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LIBRARY 
Brigham  Young  University 


97^.6 
G28 


221509 


Digitized  by  the  Internet  Archive 
in  2011  with  funding  from 
Brigham  Young  University 


http://www.archive.org/details/genealogicalbiog1905chic 


GENEALOGICAL  AND  BIOGRAPHICAL 


RECORD 


OF 


NEW  LONDON  COUNTY 


CONNECTICUT 


CONTAINING 

BIOGRAPHICAL  SKETCHES  OF  PROMINENT  AND   REPRESENTATIVE  CITIZENS 
AND  GENEALOGICAL  RECORDS  OF  MANY  OF  THE  EARLY 

SETTLED  FAMILIES. 


ILLUSTRATED 

221  sag 


CHICAGO 

J.    H.    BEERS  cS;  CO. 

1905 


PROVO,  UZ 


PREFACE 


HE    importance   of   placing   in   book    form   biographical    history    of    representative    citizens — 
both  for  its  immediate  worth  and   for  its    value  to  coming  generations — is  admitted  by  all 
thinking  people  :   and   within   the  past  decade  there  has  been  a  growing  interest  in  this  com- 
mendable  means   of   perpetuating  biography    and    family  genealogy. 

That  the  public  is  entitled  to  the  privileges  afforded  by  a  work  of  this  nature  needs  no  assertion 
at  our  hands ;  for  one  of  onr  greatest  Americans  has  said  that  the  history  of  any  country  resolves  itself 
into  the  biographies  of  its  stout,  earnest  and  representative  citizens.  This  medium,  then,  serves  more 
than  a  single  purpose ;  while  it  perpetuates  biography  and  family  genealogy,  it  records  history,  much 
of  which  would  be  preserved  in  no  other  way. 

In  presenting  the  Genealogical  and  Biographical  Record  to  its  patrons,  the  publishers  have  to 
acknowledge,  with  gratitude,  the  encouragement  and  support  their  enterprise  has  received,  and  the 
willing  assistance  rendered  in  enabling  them  to  surmount  the  many  unforeseen  obstacles  to  be  met  with 
in  the  production  of  a  work  of  this  character.  In  nearly  every  instance  the  material  composing  the 
sketches  was  gathered  from  those  immediately  interested,  and  then  submitted  in  typewritten  form  for 
correction  and  revision.  The  volume,  which  is  one  of  generous  amplitude,  is  placed  in  the  hands  of  the 
public  with  the  belief  that  it  will  be  found  a  valuable  addition  to  the  library,  as  well  as  an  invaluable  con- 
tribution to  the  historical  literature  of  the  State  of   Connecticut. 

THE  PUBLISHERS. 


INDEX 


•'li 


PAGE 

Abel,    Elijah    11 663 

Abel    Family    664 

Abell,  Charles  J 370 

Abell    Families    370.  77X 

Abell,  Myron  R 77S 

Aborn,  Alonzo  R 188 

Aborn  Family   188 

Aborn,   Frank  C 189 

Adams,   Andrew    A 434 

Adams  Families   433,  773 

Adams,  Jeremiah  K 434 

Adams,    Walter    L 775 

Aiken   Family    77 

Aiken,  John    77 

Aiken,   Gen.   William   A 76 

Aiken,    William   B 76 

Alexander   Family    830 

Alexander,    George    W 830 

Allen  Families    7^2,  857 

Allen,   Miss   Ruth  E 753 

Allen,   Mrs.    Ruth   W 753 

Allen,   Capt.   William   H 857 

Allis,  Hon.  Wallace  S 78 

Allyn,    Carlos    \Y 364 

Allyn   Families    182,  362.  048 

Allyn,   Gurdon    S 649 

Allyn,    Henry   A 184 

Allyn,    Louis    P 648 

Allyn,   Mrs.   Louis   P 437,  649 

Allyn,    William    1 183 

Almy-Ballou    Families    144 

Almy,  Major  Leonard  Ik,  M.  D.  .  145 

Anderson,  Axel   F 544 

Andersi  >n  Family  275 

Anderson,   Jerome    S 275 

Andrews.    Benjamin    F 512 

Andrews  Family 512 

Appley   Family    481 

Armstrong    Family    773 

Armstrong,    Frederick   S 773 

Ashbey,   William  A 528 

Astheimer,   William    650 

Atwood,    Eugene 835 

Atwood  Family    835 

Auclair.   Douglas    P 321 

Austin  Family   40 

Austin,  James  L 163 

Austin-Rogers    40 

Austin,   Mrs.    Sarah   A 164 

Austin.  Willis   R 41 

Auwood,  William 3^7 

Avery,    Albert    G 859 

Avery.    Allen    878 

Avery,  Mrs.  Cornelia  C 561 

Avery,   Dwight    548 

Avery  Families . 

347.  548.  560.  780,  Sv.  878 

Avery,  Griswold  G \  ^60 


PAGE 

A\xry,  Isaac  G 780 

Avery,   Sherwood   G 842 

Avis,  Woodburne  R..  M.  D.    .  . .  933 

Aver  Families   498,  536,  692 

Aver,  Lloyd  P 498 

Ayer,   Hon.   Nathan   H 536 

Ayling,  Nelson  J 460 

Babcock,  Charles  D 595 

Babcock  Families   354,  543 

Backus,    Asa    193 

Backus,  Cynthia  M 193 

Backus  Families  192.  695 

Backus.   William   W 235 

Bacon   Families    Ill,  331 

Bacon,  Morris  W 11 1 

Bacon,   Nelson   A 331 

Bailey  Families    ...587,  642,  889,  907 

Bailey,   Henry  L 907 

Bailey,  Jefferson  0 890 

Bailev.   Marvin   L 642 

Bailey,  Ralph   H 880 

Bailey,   Stephen   A 587 

Baker   Family    510 

Baldwin   Family    756 

Baldwin,  Wilbur  E 756 

Ballon  Family   146 

Ballon.   Leonard    147 

Barber   Family    213 

Barber,  Hon.   Noyes    213 

Barber,  Oscar   M.,    M.   D 507 

Barber,  Pelcg  S 895 

Barker  Family 242 

Barker,    Nathaniel    C 241 

Barstow   Family    738 

Barstow,  John  P 593 

Hartlett,  Charles  G..  A.  M 703 

1-artlett    Families    459,  703 

Bartlett,  Reuben  S 459 

Beach,  Mrs.  Ann  E 789 

Beach   Family    788 

Beach.  John  T 788 

Beckwith,    Annie    E 907 

Beckwith,   Ansel   A 332 

Beckwith.  Ansel  E 334 

Beckwith,  Benjamin  F 906 

Beckwith,    Elias    II 135 

Beckwith,    Airs.   Emma   P 852 

Beckwith.  E.  Park   850 

Beckwith,   Eugene  K 881 

Beckwith   Families   

332,  348,  540-  737-  850,  906 

Beckwith.  Francis  E 541 

Beckwith,   Fred   A 737 

Beckwith,    Joseph    M 348 

Beckwith,    Justin    667 

Beckwith,   Mrs.    Margaret  J 135 

Beckwith,    Raymond   C 881 


PAGE 

Beckwith.    William    U 869 

Beebe,   Sherman   A 443 

Belden    Family    170 

Belden,  Commander  Samuel  ....  170 

Benham,  Mrs.  Ida  W 841 

Benjamin  Family   753 

Benjamin,  Capt.  George  G 136 

Benjamin,  Jacob  D 753 

Bentley,    Andrew    J 818 

Bentley,    Rev.    David    N 817 

Bentley  Families   817,  940 

Bentley,  Wareham  W 940 

Benton  Family    94 

Benton,  Rev.  Josiah  T 95 

Bill   Families    82,  665 

Bill,  Frederic   168 

Hill,    Frederic   A 83 

Bill,  Hon.  Henry  81 

Bill,  Hon.  Jephthah  G 664 

Billings,    Byron    814 

Billings    Families    62,  813 

Billings,    Capt.   James   A 158 

Billings,  Sanford  N 814 

Bills   Family    217 

Bills,  George  C 217 

Bindloss    Family    485 

Bingham   Family    189 

Bingham,  Nathan  A 189 

Bishop,    Edson    S 786 

Bishop,    Elias    343 

ihop  Families   341,  786 

Bidiop,  Gilbert    342 

Bishop,  Henry  344 

Blackstone  Family   4 

Blackstone,  Mrs.  Grace  W 7 

Blackstone,  Hon.  Lorenzo 5 

Black-tone.  Louis  L 7 

Blackstone,   Timothy   B 5 

Blackstone.  William  N 6 

Bodenwein,  Theodore   324 

Borthwick,    Alexander   C 422 

Boss,  Charles  D.,  Sr 128 

Boss,  Mrs.  Elizabeth  M 128 

Boss    Family    127 

Bosworth,   Mrs.   Mary    664 

idbury,  John  H 421 

Bradford  Family    508 

Bradford,  George  H 508 

Bradlev    Family    35  r 

Bradley.   Robert  D 351 

Brainard   Family    344 

Brainard,- Martin   V.   B 344 

Brandegee,   Hon.   Augustus    ....  53 

Brandegee  Family   52 

Brandegee,  Frank  B 54 

Brayton.  Charles  E..  M.  D 320 

Brayton   Family    320 

Breed,    Andrew   H 3-5 


1XDEX. 


PAGE 

Breed  Families  325,  652 

Breed,  Mrs.  Sarah  A 653 

Breed.   William   S 652 

Brewer.   Arthur   H 134 

Brewer  Family   133 

Brewer,  Frederick  11 929 

Brewster   Families   No.  767 

Brewster,    Frank    W 88 

Brewster,  John   D 87 

Brewster,  .Mrs.  M.  Adaliza   ....  87 

Brewster,  Simon  767 

Briggs,  Charles  E 397 

Briggs,   Charles   S 310 

Briggs.    Charles    W 29 

Briggs,    Ezra    156 

Briggs  Families   152,  319,  396 

Briggs,   ( ieorge   T 157 

Briggs,  George  W 155 

Briggs,    Horace    A 396 

l'.riggs,  Ira  G 153 

Briggs,  Hon.  Lucius   28 

Briggs.   Wanton.   Jr 15; 

Brockway    Family    <<oo 

Brockway.  Lee  L 600 

Bromley  Family    399 

Bromley.   John   G 399 

Bromly.    Charles    B 470 

Bromly    Family     470 

Brooks,    Charles    II 227 

Brook-    Family     226 

Brooks.    Henry   L 226 

Brown.  Mrs.  Annie  E.   M 904 

Brown,   Hon.   Ar;nur   M 793 

Brown,    Edward    T 140 

Brown  Families  .    .784.  929.  933.  941 

Brown,  1  [on.  Frederick  J 462 

Brown.  Frederick  0 463 

Brown.    Israel    F 140 

Brown.  James  E.  F 941 

Brown,  Palmer  A 784 

Brown,   Robert    627 

Brown,  Russell   M 929 

Brown,   Samuel   S    905 

Brown.  William   11 945 

Brown.    William    W 100 

Browne.    Daniel    M 105 

Browne  Families   105.  309 

Browne.   Jeremiah    H 310 

Bn  wne,    Randall    310 

Browne.  William  T 107 

Brownell,   Augustus  G 546 

Browning.   Arba    

Browning,  Ezekiel   H 854 

Browning  Families . 397,  551.  854,  867 

Browning,  Frank  W 397 

Browning,   Mrs.   Lillian   M 551 

Buckingham,    Hon.    William    A.. 

LI.     1) 1 

Buckley.  Samuel  H 476 

Buell  Family  352 

Buell,    llarley    P 352 

Burdick.    Mrs.    Joseph    M 732 

Burleson.    F.dward    F 279 

Burleson  Family  270 

Burnham   Family    84 

rnham,  Waterman  R 84 

Burrows  Family   476 

Burtch,  Francis  D 955 

Burton.  Mrs.  Margaret  591 

Burton,    William    590 

Bushnell    Family    171 

Bushnell,  Deacon  Henry  P 171 

Butler.   Hon.   Charle<   \V 771 

Biu'cr  Family   771 

Butt-,  Charles  R 951 


KAOE 

Butt-  Family  951 

Butts.  Henry  L 052 

Buzzell   Family   582 

Buzzell,  Orrin'  A 382 

Byles    Family    720 

Byles,  George  S 720 

Byrne   Family    896 

Byrne,   John   F 896 

Calkins.  Arthur  B 803 

Calkins  Family   803 

Camp  Family  385 

Camp,   Frederick   S 386 

Camp.  Mrs.  Harriet  B 386 

Campbell   Family    869 

Card.  Edwin  A 24 3 

Carpenter.  Albert  X 490 

Carpenter  Family   496 

Carrier,   Erin  -t    E 661 

Carrier  Family   661 

Carroll.  Adams   P 761 

Carroll.  Mrs.  Emma  F 763 

Carroll    Family     761 

Carroll.   George   W 761 

Carroll,  Lucius  W 71  <2 

Caruther<.  Hon.  William   623 

Carver.  William  R 

Casey.    Thomas    W 431 

Champlin.    Charles   F 793 

Champlin    Family    793 

Champlin,  John   R 228 

Champlin.  Mrs.  Orline   228 

Chandler,    Charles    E 716 

Chandler    Family    715 

Chaney.  Mrs.  Clara  M 291 

Chapel    Family    831 

Chapman.  Amos  R 519 

Chapman.    Charles    B 345 

Chapman.    Charles    K 921 

Chapman,  Dudley  P 34" 

Chapman.  Enoch  F 89 

Chapman    Families    

80.    345-    347,   355-    860.  921 

Chapman.  Frank 860 

Chapman.  Lyman   A 888 

Chapman.  Lyman  L 335 

Chapman,   Sara   A 861 

Chappell.    Alfred    H 683 

Chappell,    Edward    51 

Chappell  Families 293.  683.  824 

Chappell,  Griswold  A 825 

Chappell.   John   1 825 

Chappell.   Oliver   A 293 

Chappell.  William  H.  H 825 

Chase.    Albert    H 114 

Chase.  Mrs.  Albert  H 8.  115 

Cheesebrough  Family  177 

Cheesebrough,  Gideon   P 177 

Chesebro.    Erastus    S 939 

Chesebro    Family    353 

Chesebro,    Samuel    H 353 

Chesebrough.    Dyer    L 356 

Chesebrough  Families  ..177.  356,  938 

Chesebrough,  Mrs.  Nancy  D...  357 

Chester.    Augustine    S 874 

Chester    Family    158 

Chester.  Wayland   M 159 

Cbipman.  Edwin  C.  M.  D 500 

Cbipman    Family    500 

Church.  Mrs.  Anstiss  W \<- 

Church,  Mrs.  Eliza  M 207 

Church,    Capt.    Erastus    166 

Church   Families. .  .165,  206,  201.  932 

Church.   Capt.  James   L 167 

Church,  Lewis   R 261 


r.M.E 

Church.   Rollin   R 931 

Church.  Captain   Simeon 207 

Church.    William    A 208 

Clark.   Mrs.   Augusta   M 578 

Clark,  Byron    228 

Clark.  Elizur   578 

Clark  Families  229.  350.  918 

Clark,  James   X 350 

Clark.    William    F 423 

Clarke.    Alfred   M 730 

Clarke,    Elbert    W 731 

Clarke  Families 729.  849 

Clarke.  John    849 

Gift  Family   447 

Coates.  Frank  A.  M.  D 643 

Coates.  Frank  A 643 

Coggeshall  Family   200 

Coggeshall.    John    A 200 

Coggeshall.  Mrs.   Mary  S 202 

Coit.  Augustus    132 

Coit,  Charles   13*1 

Coit,  Col.  Charles 130 

Coit,   Col.  Charles   M 130 

Coit  Families   12.  128 

Coit,  Deacon  George 132 

Coit.  George  D 132 

Coit.   James    D 132 

Coit.    Robert    13 

Coit,  William   B 14 

Collins.  Anson   B 

Collins,   Daniel    484 

Collins,  Daniel  P 484 

Collins    Family    35 

Collins.  Hon.  Gilbert 

Collins.  Jerome  J 524 

Colver.    Courtland    E 816 

Colver  Family   816 

Comstcck  Family   257 

Comstock.   John  J 257 

Cone,   Charles   H 524 

Cone    Family    622 

Cone,   George   W 622 

Converse,  Hon.   Abiel    120 

Converse    Family    120 

Cook  Families    168.  805 

Cook,    Hiram    168 

Cook.  James  A 805 

Cottrell,   Arthur  M 37 

Cottrell.  Calvert  B 36 

Cottrell.  Calvert  B..  Jr 

Cottrell.   Charles   P tf 

Cottrell.   Edgar   H 37 

Cottrell  Families   36.  } 

Coult  Family   615 

Coult.  William  E : 

Coult.  William   F 615 

Crandall,  Mrs.  Charlotte  E 749 

Crandall   Family   747 

Crandall.  Herbert  L 749 

Crandall.    Lewis    748 

Crane.   Everett   L 928 

Crary    Family    306 

Crary.  Jesse   D 308 

Cummings.  Edwin  L 760 

Cummings.    Mrs.    Ida    E 761 

Daniels.    Austin   P 466 

Daniels.    Court b  ...    C 4    - 

Daniels   FamiU    464 

Danielson,  Edwin  L..  M.  D 624 

Danielson   Family   

Darrow     Courtland    S 115 

Darrq  Iv    Family    115 

Dav   [son,  William  H 905 

D"    s.  Charles   B 537 


IN  HEX. 


vn 


PAGE 

Davis  Families   

99.  401.  537.  55-'.  743.  852 

Davis.   Capt.   Henry   E 852 

Davis,  J.  Daniel    403 

Davis,  Joel  H 552 

Davis.  Warren  R..  M.  D 743 

Dawley,  Arthur  J 638 

Dawley,  Charles  H 798 

Dawley  Families   638,  798 

Dawley,  Herbert  F 638 

Day   Family    705 

Day,  James   1 705 

Denison,    Daniel    B 682 

Denison  Families   .  .250.  258,  487,  682 

Denison,    Frederic    258 

Denison,  Ralph  H 250 

Denison.   Walter  R 486 

Devotion    Family    697 

Devotion.  Col.  John  L 697 

Dewey    Family    557 

Dewhurst.    Rev.    Eli    231 

DeWolf.   Asahel   R 713 

DeYYolf   Family    712 

DeWolf,    George   W 713 

DeWolf.  John   A 713 

DeWolf.   Roger   W 713 

Dickinson.  Mrs.  S.  Spicer   34 

Dimmock  Family   530 

Dimmock,   Leverett   N 530 

Dion,   Philias   439 

Dolbeare   Families    752,   899 

Dolbeare,  John    899 

Donovan,   Joseph   T 415 

Douglas,  Albert  G 44 

Douglas   Family    43 

Douglass.  Edmund  P.,  M.  D....  412 

Drake.  Norman  L..  M.  D 861 

Duchette,  Napoleon    563 

Dudley    Family     765 

Dudley,   Samuel    765 

Eaton,   Dwight   M 785 

Eaton   Family    785 

Fccles,  John   231 

Eccleston    Family     671 

Edgcomb,  Howard  A S32 

Edgecomb   Family    955 

Edgecomb,  W.   Carey    955 

Ely  Families   236,  859 

Ely,   Judge   George    859 

Ely,  J.  Griffin,  M.   D 216 

Ely.  Gen.  William  G 236 

Evarts,  Daniel  R 79 

Faitoute.  Mrs.  Harriet  B 888 

Fanning  Family    Si  1 

Fanning.   Frederick    H 81 1 

Farnsworth  Family   60 

Farnsworth,  Dr.  Frederick    62 

Farnsworth,  Ralph,  M.  D 60 

Faulkner    Family    836 

Faulkner.    Francis    W 836 

Fay.    Xahum    464 

Fenner   Family    437 

Ferguson,    Charles    F 427 

Finn,    Hon.   James   H 801 

Fish,   Alden    296 

Fish,  Alden   (1808)    296 

Fish,    Hon.    Asa    296 

Fish  Families    294,  ?J  ) 

Fish,  John  0 295 

Fish,  J.  Randall    297 

Fish,    Julia    A 580 

Fish,  Nathan  S 297 

Fish,  Simeon   297 


PAGE 

Fitch    Families    45,    646 

Fitch,   Horace   M 442 

Fitch,   James    646 

Fitch,  William  H 47 

Fletcher   Family    714 

Fletcher.    William   S 714 

Fones    Family    416 

Fones,   William   A 416 

Foote    Family    222 

Foote,  Horace   222 

Ford,  Mrs.  Elizabeth  J 805 

Ford    Family    804 

Ford,  Henry  N 804 

Forsyth,  John    324 

Foster,  Hon.  Lafayette  S.,  LL.  D.     57 

Fournier,  Albert   A 867 

F(  umber.   Alexander   877 

Fowler    Family    821 

Fowler,  Frank   P 821 

Fowler.    Mrs.   James 116 

Francis.    Alvah     286 

Francis,  Dr.  David  P 660 

Francis    Family     286 

Francis,  George  F 287 

Freeman,   Samuel   H 463 

Frink,  A.  Elizabeth 290 

Frink  Families  289,  668 

Frink,   George   A 669 

Frink,    George    W 668 

Frink,  Henry    670 

Frink,    Lemuel    W 669 

Frink,  Solomon  A 289 

Frink.   Wayland   B 670 

Fuller,  Mrs.  Angelina  X 10 

Fuller.    Daniel    T 865 

Fuller    Family     865 

Gager  Families 68.  597.  724 

Gager,   Othniel    68 

Gallup,   Charles   D 99 

( lallup.   E.   Byron    864 

Gallup  Families  96,  390,  86_i 

Gallup,   Henry  H 98 

Gallup.   Isaac   98 

Gallup.  Origen   S 503 

Gardiner  Family   513 

Gardiner,   John    N 513 

Gardner,  Benjamin  B 454 

Gardner,    Douglas   W 887 

Gardner  Families  393,  452.  946 

( lardner,    George    H 452 

Gardner,    Henry    946 

Gardner,   Horace    453 

Gardner,  Maj.  Nathan  R 483 

Gardner,    Noel    B 453 

Gardner.  Stephen   454 

Gardner,   Washington   R 303 

Gardner.  William   B    453 

Gates    Family    184 

Gates.   Hon.   William   F 184 

Gavitt,  F.  Ft 483 

Gay,   William   R. 78 

( ieer,    David   A 440 

Geer.   David  H  / 4->iS 

Geer.   Erastus   S 582 

Geer  Families    

...  .55.  414,  428,  440.  582.  739,  914 

Geer,    Nathan    9*4 

( leer.  Dr.  Sidney  L 413 

Geer.   Thomas    II 55 

Gilbert    Family    707 

Gilbert,   Nathan  S 707 

Gillette   Families   388,  874 

Gillette.    Isaac    388 

Gillette.    Deacon    William    W. . . .   874 


PAGE 

Glasbrenner,  Paul  P 952 

( iledhill,   Eli    424 

Grant,   Charles   W 441 

Grant,   Daniel   W 603 

Grant   Family  441 

Grant,   George   G 545 

(.ray.  William  IF,   M.   D 362 

Greene,   Augusta   B 57 

Greene  Families 141,  678 

Greene,   Gardiner    680 

Greene,  Mrs.  Mary  A 143 

Greene,  Capt.  Samuel   141 

Greene,    William    P S7-  679 

Greeneberg,  Louis  W 880 

Greenman,  Hon.  George 256 

Griffin  Family   127 

Griswold,  Elizabeth   659 

Griswold  Families 91.  658.  691 

Griswold,  Richard  S 91 

Grumley.  Capt.  Edward  M 876 

Guile,    Daniel    S 758 

Guile  Family   758 

Guile,  Mrs.  Lydia  A 759 

Haley.    Albert    506 

Haley.    Caleb    ^ij^ 

Halev   Families   50^.  815.  893 

Haley,  John   R 815 

Hall  Family  618 

Hall.  Nathan   H 618 

Halsey,    Hon.   Jeremiah 15 

Hamilton,    Col.    Richard   J 8gr 

Hamilton,  Hon.  Thomas   375 

Hancox    Family    456 

Hancox,   Lucy   A 457 

Hancox,    Nathaniel    457 

Hancox,   Peleg    457 

Hanford  Family   502 

Hanford.  Dr.   William  J 502 

Hanover,   Clinton   D 4;r 

I  lanover  Family   451 

Hardwick,  Mrs.  Cassie  V 306 

Harland.  Gen.  Edward  248 

Harris  Families 70.  556 

Harris,  George  R.,  M.  D 557 

Harris,   Hon.  Jonathan  N 70 

Harvey.  Allen  W 617 

Harvey,   Uriah   D 616 

Harvey.    William    E 893 

Harwood,  Hon.  Calvin  L ^,22 

I  [awkins    Family    458 

Hawkins,   Frank   457 

Hazen.    Charles   T 700 

Hazen   Family    700 

Heath.   Charles  R 945 

Hebard  Family    326 

Hempstead   Family    598 

Hempstead,    George    R 636 

Hempstead.  William  S 598 

Henderson,    Ro!      t    299 

Herrick,  Alonzo   90 

Merrick.    Burrill    A 90 

Herrick  Family  90 

Hewes,  Frank  W.,  M.  D 253 

Hewitt.  Albert  F   873 

Hewitt,    Alden    W 859 

Hewitt,    Charles    E 886 

I  [ewitt,   Charles    T 859 

Hewitt   Families.  . .  .  122.  466.  858.  885 

I  I  ewitt,   George    E 122 

Hewitt.    George    W 466 

Hewitt.  Mrs.  Rachel  B 859 

Higgins,    Michael    813 

1  [illard   Family   149 

Hillard,  William   A..  M.  D 152 


\ 


V11I 


INDEX. 


PAGE 


Hillard,    William    II 

I  tinckley,  Judge  Elias  B 

Hinckley    Family    

1  linnian.    Capt.    Elisha 

I  [olbrook,   Charles   S 

I I  olbrook  Family   

llolbrook.  Hon.  Supply  T 

Holmes  Families 357,  70s, 

Holmes,  George   N 

Holmes,  Capt.  Joseph  \Y 

Holmes,    Shubael    

I  [olmes,   William   K 

Holt  Family 

Holt,   William   A 

Home,    Dan    D 

1  Ionic    Family    

Home,  William  II 

I  lopkins,  Charles  L 

1  lopkins,  Charles  W 

Hopkins   Family    

Hopkins.   Henry   11 

1  lough   Family   

I  lough,   Jabez    B 

House,  John  C 

Hovey    Families    268. 

1  Iovey,  Henry   

Hovey,   James    A 

>enison  E 

Hoxie,   Edward   A 

Ffoxie  Families 446,  629 

Hoxie,  George  H 

1  [oxie,  John  II 

Hubbard,    Charles    L 

Hubbard    Family    

1  [ubbard,   Howard   A 

1  lull  Family  

Hull,  G.  Curtis   

Huntington,  Channing   M 

Huntington  Families. -.'.  -28r,  683, 

Huntington,  Lucy  A 

Huntington,  Lynde  L 

Hurlbut,   Alfred    

Hurlbut,  Mrs.  Elizabeth  B 

Ibut    Family   

Hurlbutt    Family    

Hurlbutt,    Henry    VV 

1 1\  de,   Albegence   

Hyde,    Burrell    W 

1  lyde.    Eugene    P 

1  lyde  Families 

-'47.  -'40,  322,  (.oj.  828, 

1  lyde,  Frank  E 

.   Rev.   Frederick  S 

Hyde.    Janus    II 

I  lyde.   Samuel   N 

.    William   II 

Jensen,    Mrs.   Susan    M 

me,   Benjamin  W 

]  Families 37..', 

Jeromi .    Franklin    S 

Jerome,    I  [enry   G 

Richard    A I 

]  uilily    

Laban  R 

1        iin,    Raymond  J 

on,  ( lharles  S 

Johnson,  I  'avid  A  .  Jr 

Families    

+07,  562.  72. 

Mr-.   !■'.   Eliza 

.  I lenry  I ) 

Johnson,  Jehiel    1 

Nathan,   M.   I) 

Johnson,  Oliver  I 


152 

-'45 

245 

706 

12 

11 

11 

833 
833 

359 
795 
360 

159 
159 

4-7 
4-'7 
428 

235 
234 

232 

233 
315 
315 

461 
709 
268 
709 
629 
636 
7'>7 
797 
446 
20 
r8 
505 
534 
534 
743 
74-' 
283 
283 
764 
-65 
764 
872 
872 
894 
870 
804 

870 

-'47 
222 
602 
828 

392 

523 

37.} 
438 
404 
438 
372 
118 
[l8 
448 
407 
"54 

70 
547 

7?" 
713 

OK) 


PAGE 

Johnson,    Samuel     561 

Johnson.    Dr.    Samuel    723 

Johnson,  Samuel  G.,  M.  D 723 

Johnson,    Samuel    H 70 

Johnson,   Samuel   N 954 

Johnson,  William  G 407 

Johnston,   Mrs.   Clarina   B.    (an- 
cestry of)    569 

Johnston,  Cornelia  572 

Johnston,    William    S.     (ancestry 

of) 568 

Jones  Family   635 

Jones,  Frank  J 636 

Jones.    Deacon    Gurdon    A.,   Jr...  635 

Jones.  Isaac  S 635 

Jordan    Family    o.22_ 

Jordan,  Frederick  D 923" 

Jordan,  William  P 923 

Kampf,  George  58 1 

Keeney  Family   845 

Keener,  Frank  G 845 

Keeney,  George  A 847 

Keigwin.   Daniel   A 500 

Kelsey,  Dwight  843 

Kenyon.  Charles  H 163 

Kenyon,  Edward  C 52$ 

Kenyon,  Mrs.  Emeline  1! 163 

Kenyon   Families 334,  525 

Kies    Family    371") 

Kies,  ( ieorge  W 370 

Kies.    Marietta    376 

Kilbourne   Family    514 

Killeen,  Joseph  F 034 

Kilroy  Family  488 

Kilroy,   William    488 

King   Family    807 

King,  J.   I  lenry   807 

Kingsley,   1  lenry  II 319 

Kingsley.  Hon.  Henry  W 317 

lie.  Charles  II..  Ph.  D 403 

Kinne,  Mrs.  Charlotte  B [03 

Kinne   Family    503 

Knapp  Family  391 

Knowles,  Edwin  II..  M.  D 882 

Ladd,   Andrew   T 034 

204 

Ladd,  Deacon  Austin   477 

Ladd.   Charles   II 412 

Ladd  Families.  .202,  260.  412.  477,  716 

Ladd,  Frank  M  718 

Ladd.   Mrs.   Louise   P> 261 

Ladd.    Marvin    717 

I. add,  N.  Austin   478 

Ladd.  William   260 

Lamb.   Charles   W 882 

Lamphere,   Bertha   M 630 

Lanphear  Family   193 

Lanp                          P 196 

Lanphere,   Albert    H 605 

Lanphere   Families 695.  606 

1  arkin,   William   H 550 

Lan               \dam     on 

1  .arrabee  Familv  qtt 

tham,  Capt.  Benjamin  W 380 

ham   Families 70.  588,  800 

Latham,  1  renry   "...  588 

Latham.  Mrs.                   ('• 678 

ipt.    Silas    I! 677 

Latham.  Thomas  A 672 

Latham.  Cant.  William  IT 588 

Latham.  Williai  1   W 450 


PAGE 

Lalhrop,   Arthur   I) 411 

Lathrop,   Edwin    II 410 

Lathrop  Families 103,  408,  676 

Lathrop,   Frank   L 105 

Lathrop,   John    P> 411 

Lathrop,  James  H 410 

Lathrop,    Jonathan    L 104 

Lathrop,   William  B 676 

Latimer,  Mrs.  Arabella  P 220 

Latimer  Family 225 

Latimer,  Joseph  S   224 

Lawrence   Family    755 

Lawrence,    Francis    W 756 

Lawrence,    Sebastian    D 755 

Lawton.   Harold   417 

Learned,  Major  Bela  P 100 

Learned.  Billings  P 701 

Learned  Families 101,  701 

LeClaire,  Jean  1! 950 

LeCount,  Mrs.  Georgiana   396 

LeCount,  Thomas  E 305 

Lee.   Charles   B 384 

Lee   Families    384, 

Lee.   John   H I 

Leffingwell,   1  Janiel  C 600 

Leffingwell   Families.  ..  .430,  502. 

Leffingwell,  John    430 

Leffingwell,  John   H 593 

Leffingwell,  Orrin  B 593 

Lester  Family   • 

Lester,   Reuben    II 7 

Lewis  Families 202.  444.  ! 

Lewis,    Henry    93c 

Lewis,  I  [orace  G 444 

Lewis,   Capt.   Ira  F 8 

Lewis,  Hon.  John  N 292 

Lewis,  Mrs.  Lucy  A 820 

Lewis.  Napoleon  15.,  M.  D 

Lewis.  Nathan  B $20 

Linicus,  Jacob  855 

Linnell,  Edward  II..  M.  D 652 

Linnell  Family    651 

Linnell,    Jonathan    E 65; 

Lippitt,   Mrs.  Charles  C 373 

Lippitt,    Costello    80 

Lippitt  Family  80 

mis,   Alba   W 298 

harles  C 790 

Loomis,   Charles   IT 490 

1 ,( 11  imis,   Edwin   A 

mis  Families  

. ..  .92,  298,  490.  511.  54->,  ; 

Loomis,  Hon.  Francis  B 

Loomis,  Mrs.  Phebe  S 543 

rniis,   William   B 542 

d  Families  126,  492 

I.i  rd,    <  r - 

L  -  mily    520 

ing.  George   II 5->r 

Loring,  W;  

Lucas,    Aaron    529 

Lucas,   Benjamin    526 

Lucas.  Samuel  7'<- 

Lucas,  Hon.  Solomon 884 

I. nee.  Cathcart  666 

Luce.   Edward    666 

Luce,    Edward   C 1 

Luce.  Francis  C ' 

I. nee,  Capt.  James  V : 

Luce.    Tohn    F 667 

e,  John  W 1 

Ludington,  Charles  II 124 

Ludington   Family   i-'4 

Lyman   Family   5*8 

Lyman,  George  W 518 


INDEX. 


IX 


PAGE 

McCall   Family    .' 531 

.McDonald   Family    311 

McDonald,   Tohn  E 310 

McDonald,   John    W 674 

McDougall,  John   838 

McNicol,    Archie    948 

MacDonald  Family   227 

MacDonald,  Michael   B 227 

Main,    Alonzo    629 

Main,  Appleton  340 

Main,  Charles  E 421 

Main   Families 338,  628 

Main.    Isaac    944 

.A  I  am,    Seth    W 34° 

Main,   William  L 629 

Main,  William   L.    (dec'd) 628 

Maine,  Albert  B 266 

Maine,   Charles   H 863 

Maine   Families 266,  786 

Manierre   Family    647 

Manierre,  William   B 647 

Manning  Family  108 

Manning,  Francis  M 108 

Manwaring,  Mrs.  Ellen  B 213 

Manwaring   Families 208,  329 

Manwaring,  James  H 329 

Manwaring,   Robert   A 208 

Manwaring,   Wolcott   B 213 

Maples,   Capt.   Charles 558 

Maples    Families 558,  805 

Maples.   Frank  T 316 

Marquardt    Brothers    917 

Marshall.  Rufus  W 617 

Marvin  Family   512 

Marvin,  Hon.  William   512 

Mason   Family   160 

Mason,  Mrs.  Frederick  T 149 

Mason,  James  F 160 

Mason,    Hon.   Jeremiah 162 

Matson  Family   48 

Matson,  Mrs.  Harriet  H 49 

Matson,    Col.    Israel    48 

Matthewson  Family 617 

Maxson,  Charles  P 437 

Maxson   Family    436 

Maxson,   William   E 436 

Maynard  Family 330 

Maynard,   Sylvester  H 330 

Meech,   Andrew    H 745 

Meech,    Charles    S 589 

Meech,    Dwight   T 607 

Meech  Families 607,  745 

Meeker   Family   107 

Meeker,  George  W 107 

Meeker,   Mrs.  Louise  L 108 

Middleton,  Mrs.  George  W 735 

Miller,    Albert    B 902 

Miller,  Calvin   M 611 

Miller,  Charles  W 902 

Miller,   Herbert   T 533 

Miller,  John   P 532 

Miner,    Alton    T 913" 

Miner,  E.  Jndson   432 

Miner,   Elisha   M 197 

Miner,  Mrs.  Emily 197 

Miner,   Erastus   D 109 

Miner  Families.  109,  196,  273,  432,  913 

Miner,    Frederick    R 275 

Miner,  Sidney   272, 

Miner,  Sidney  H 275 

Miner,  Thomas-  A 197 

Miner,  William  H 197 

Minson,  John  H 610 

Mitchel   Family   890 

Mitchel,   Henry   A 891 


PAGE 

Mitchel,  Mrs.  Sarah  A 891 

Mitchell,    Albert    G 84 

Mitchell,  John  83 

Moon,  Jesse   A 506 

Morgan,  Augustus   V 279 

Morgan,   Benedict  W 186 

Morgan,  Christopher   374 

Morgan,    Elias    F 826 

Morgan,    Elijah    A no 

Morgan    Families.  ..42,    no,    186, 
277,  284,   290,   357,   374,   471, 

480,   545,   644,   696,   826,  897,  904 

Morgan,   Francis    W 279 

Morgan,   Frederick  P 644 

Morgan,  James   A 480 

Morgan,  Capt.  John  A 827 

Morgan,  John   A 284 

Morgan,  John  C 286 

Morgan,  John  S 291 

Morgan,  John  W 897 

Morgan,   Luther   A 696 

Morgan,  Nathan  M.,  M.  D 544 

Morgan,  Nelson    278 

Morgan,   Robert   A 291 

Morgan,   Deacon   Roswell   A....  279 

Morgan,  Samuel  N 471 

Morgan,  Mrs.  Sarah  S 291 

Morgan,   Stanley  G 43 

Morgan,  Walter  C 187 

Mowry  Family    148 

Mowry,  Col.  William  C 148 

Murray,  James    794 

Newbury   Family    577 

Newbury,  Thomas  H 577 

Newton   Family    704 

Newton,   George    L 704 

Newton,  John  M 427 

Nichols,  Franklin   51 

Norman  Family   559 

Norman,    Samuel    G 559 

Norton,   Clarence   H .883 

Norton  Families 8,  386,  883 

Norton,  Henry  B 9 

Norton,    Mary    F 10 

Norton,  William  A 10 

Norton,  William  T 10 

Nott,  Rev.   Samuel,  D.  D 63 

Noyes,  Benjamin  F 375 

Noyes,  Charles  R 720 

Noyes,    Edwin    B 206 

Noyes  Families.  ..  .204,  554,  718,  746 

Noyes,    Franklin    B 746 

Noyes,  Henry    72n 

Noyes,  Henry  B.    (1873) 747 

Noyes,  Henry  B.   (1837) 204 

Noyes,    Nathaniel    P 554 

Noyes,  Walter  C 719 

O'Brien,  John  T 956 

O'Hea,   John    583 

Osgood,  Charles,  M.   D 220 

Osgood,  Charles  H 220 

Osgood    Family    218 

Osgood,    Frederic    L 221 

Osgood,    Gilbert    220 

Osgood,  Hon.  Hugh  H 16 

Osgood,  Mrs.  Mary  G 220 

Osgood,  Mrs.   Mary  R 17 

Osgood,  William  C 221 

Ostman,    Frederick    J 892 

Otis   Family    493 

Owen,    John    A 287 

Packer,    Daniel    F 72 


PAGE 

Packer    Family    72 

Palmer,   Benjamin   H y^ 

Palmer,  Charles  C 895 

Palmer,   Edward  A 66 

Palmer,  Hon.  Elisha  H 65 

Palmer,    Elisha    L 67 

Palmer,   Mrs.   Emeline 820 

Palmer,   Eugene    381 

Palmer  Families. 64,  381,  612,  819,  910 

Palmer,  Frank  L 67 

Palmer,  Franklin  W 819 

Palmer,   George   S 68 

Palmer,    Henry    F 612 

Palmer,   Henry   M 819 

Palmer,  Mrs.  Isabelle  M 66 

Palmer,    James    B 910 

Palmer,   Noyes  S 819 

Palmer,  Hon.  Robert   116 

Palmer,   Robert,   Jr 118 

Palmer,    Shepard    B 368 

Palmer,  Hon.  William  H 179 

Palmer,   William   W 660 

Parish  Family   288 

Parish,    Nathaniel    288 

Parish,  Raymond   N 288 

Park,    Angus    312 

Park,  Burrows  R 744 

Park    Family     364 

Park,   William    364 

Parker,  Augustus  A 750 

Parker,    Ebenezer    F 522 

Parker    Families 521,   750 

Parker,  Gerard  L '. 523 

Parker,    Henry    F 523 

Parker,   Henry  L 523 

Parker,  John  F 523 

Parker,  Theodore  R 752 

Parsons,  Hon.  George  E 308 

Peabody    Family    263 

Peabody,  Joseph  263 

Peck,    Charles    L 577 

Peck   Family    810 

Peckham  Families 823,  924 

Peckham,    John    0 924 

Pecor,   Thaddeus    935 

Pember,  Andrew  G 919 

Pember    Family    9'9 

Pendleton,   Alexander  B 728 

Pendleton,    Charles   A 728 

Pendleton,    Charles   M 7^7 

Pendleton  Families 191,  726 

Pendleton,  Moses   191 

Pendleton,  Moses  A 192 

Perkins,  Charles  A 366 

Perkins,   Charles   C 926 

Perkins  Families 366,  630,  925 

Perkins,  Thomas  A 630 

Perreault,  Rev.  Joseph   P 423 

Phelps,  Hon.  Erskine  M 179 

Phelps   Family    178 

Phillips,    Charles    H 449 

Phillips  Families 449,  831 

Phillips,  John  W 878 

Phillips,   Thomas   D 831 

Pierce,   Moses    21 

Piatt,  Charles  B 738 

Piatt    Family    74° 

Piatt.  Mrs.  Olive  W 741 

Pollard,  Mrs.  Ann  E 181 

Pollard,  William  J.  H 180 

Pope   Family   763 

Potter,    Elihu    H 901 

Potter,  Hon.  Elisha   361 

Potter  Families   ,^2,  901,  902 

Potter,    John    361 


INDEX, 


PAGE 

Powers,   ( ieorge    H 7-s 

Pratt    Family    578 

Pratt,   George    II 578 

Prentice,  Hon.  Amos  W 7 

Prentice,    Andrew    T 641 

Prentice,  Charles  W 621 

ntice,   Ephraim   621 

Prentice  Families   ~.  621,  640 

Prentice.  Deacon  Samuel   640 

Purdy,  Alexander  M.,   M.  D....  255 


Randall,   Benjamin   F 

Randall,  Erastus  R 

Randall    Families 585, 

Randall.    Capt.    Jason    L 

Ransom.  Mrs.  Emeline  T 

Ransom.   Rev.   George   R 

Rathbun  Family  

Rathbun,  Judge  Herbert  W 

Rathbun,    J.    Alden    

Rathbun,  Capt.  Latham  

Rathbun.  Walter   P 

Rathbun,    William    O 

Raymond   Families 276, 

Raymond,  James  L 

Raymond.  J.  Lawrence 

Raymond,    Richard    

Raymond,    Richard    II 

Reade.  Mrs.  Faith  B.  P 

Reade,    Hezekiah    L 

Reed.   James   L 

Richmond,  Albert  E 

Richmond    Family     

Richmond,  George  J 

Richmond,  1  lenry  A 

Richmond.    Tohn    M 

Riley.   William   J 

Riple\    Family   

Ripley,  George  B 

Ripley,   Hannah   L 

R.x.    Orrin    S 

th,    Edwin    A 

Roath    Family    

Re  >ath.    Frank    A 

Roath.    Louis    P 

Robinson,   Mrs.   Anna  K 

Robinson,   Capt.   Charles 

Robinson    Families    

371.  4^4-  616,  625, 

Robinson.    Francis     

Robinson,   Frank  E 

Robinson.    John    

Robinson,  Deacon  Lavius  A.  ... 

Rogers,   Albert   W 

Rogers,    F.lisha    

Rogers,  Mrs.  Elizabeth 

Rogers  Families. 40,  223,  054.  S44. 

rs,   Deacon   (Ieorge   W 

Rogers,   John    P> 

Rogers,    President    M 

Reuben    P 

Ruggles   Family   

Ruggles,    1  ton.    I  lenry ■.  .  . 


58S 
531 
861 

861 
400 
400 
238 

240 

239 
240 
240 
239 
404 
277 
277 
404 
406 
122 
121 


-jo 
253 
-754 
-'54 
253 
947 
112 
112 
114 
591 
199 

197 
200 

199 
486 
625 

73-' 
7V 
615 
486 

4-'4 
657 

04S 

845 
948 
223 

844 

538 
312 
312 


Family    40S 

Sawyer    Family    879 

Sawyer.   Roswell    P SSo 

Scholfield,    Benjamin   F 303 

Scholfield,   Charles   F 302 

Scholfield  Family   300 

Scholfield,  John   F 302 

it   Family  304 

[bhn    \ 305 

itt,  Capt.  Thomas  A 304 

•t.  Thomas  A.,  Jr 444 


W. 


N 


Smith. 
Smith. 
Smith 
Smith, 


Scranton,  Mrs.  Mary  F.  . . 

Seymour.    Maxcy    

Shaw,  Alexander   F 

Shay.    Clarence    M  

Sheffield   Family  

Sheffield,  Mrs.  Harriet  P.  . 
Sheffield,   Dr.  Washington 
Sheldon.    Mrs.    Mary    L.  . .  . 
Sherman,   Mrs.  Caroline   M 

Sherman,    Frederick    M 

Sherman,    John    F 

Sherman.    Lucy    A 

Sherman.  Oliver  

Sholes  Family   

Sholes,   Jeremiah   F 

Sholes.    Ransom   S 

Sisson  Family  

n.    1 lenry    B 

Si  stare  Family 

Sistare,  Capt.  James  H 

Smith,   Charles    11 

Capt.   Charles    11 

Emma   A 

Families. ..  .175,  378.  90S, 

Capt.    1  lenry    A 

Smith.   Rev.  James  J 

Smith.  John  C 

Smith,  Joseph   E 

Smith,  Owen  S 

Soule,    Mary    

Soule.  William,  M.  D 

Spalding,    Archibald   S 

Spalding.  D.  Burrows  

Spalding  Families 539, 

Spalding,  Mrs.  Henry  A 

Spencer,    Charles    E 

Spencer    Families 516, 

Spencer.  Wilbur  L.  L 

Spicer,    Edward    E 

Spicer.    Elihu     

Spicer,   Capt.    Elihu    P 

Spicer   Families 32,    137. 

Spicer,  James  C 

Spicer,   John    S 

Stafford,    Albert    

Family  

Amos    G 

Benjamin    F 

Families. 29,  172,  257.632 

Howard    L 

John   D 

Oscar   F 

Stanton.  Robert  A 

Starbuck.   Mrs.   Richard   H 

Stark.    Everett    X 

Stark    Families 248, 

Steiner.  John   

Stevens    Family    

Stevens,  William  R 

Steward.   Herbert    

Stewart   Charles  E 

Stewart  Family  

Stiles.  Edward  A 

Stiles    Family    

Stoddard.    Mrs.    Dorcas    R 

Stoddard.    I  lenrv    

Stoll,    Charles    B 

Stoll,   Mrs.  Louisa    

Storer,  Egbert  

i"    Family    

Storer.  John   II 

Story,  Mrs.  Mary  T.  F 

Story,  William  T 

Strong.  Charles  B 

Stron-.  Edward  F 


Standish 

Stanton, 

Stanton, 

Stanton 

Stanton. 

Stanti  m. 

Stanton. 


PAGE 

■  95 

■  953 

•  382 
.  812 

■  435 

•  43C 

•  435 

■  283 

•  77" 
.  848 

•  737 

•  730 

•  675 
675 

.  720 

•  853 

■  853 
782 

.  782 
911 
175 
177 
936 
90S 

5L5 
93o 
634 
380 

165 
164 
606 

539 

606 

137 
516 
596 
596 
691 

34 

33 
687 

139 

517 
796 

754 
889 

172 

70S 

05-' 

173 

29 

- 

265 
265 
687 

770 

770 
77" 
048 
948 
875 
875 
r77 

576 

580 

58] 

474 
475 
47" 
551 
55-' 
481 
455 


PAGE 

Strong.    Edward    L 454 

Strong    Family    481 

Sullivan,  James    P 442 

Sutton,   James    B 263 

Swan.    Coddington    W 927 

Swan    Families    731.  927 

Swan.  Lucius  73 r 

Swan.  Mrs.  Susan   92S 

Sweet,  Dr.  Charles 328 

Sweet  Family   327. 

Sweet,  Dr.  J.  Byron 335 

Swift,  Caroline  L 712 

Swift    Family    711 

Swift.  Solomon  E.,  M.   D 712 

Taylor.  Charles  H 456 

Taylor,    Charles    M 456 

Taylor    Family 455 

Taylor,  John   C.  M.   D 515 

Taylor.    Nelson    514 

Taylor,   William    546 

Terry,   William   H 710 

Thomas,    Elisha    S 650 

Thomas  Families 472,  649 

Thomas,    George    H 474 

Thomas.   Deacon  James   V 473 

Thomas,    William  G 474 

Thomas.    William    S 650 

Thompson   Family   777 

Thompson,  Isaac  W 777 

Thompson.    Mary    E 778 

Thompson,   Dr.   George 451 

Thompson,  (ieorge  D 671 

Throop   Family   598 

Tift   Families    1  s7.    sS4 

Tift.   Henry   H 585 

Tift.  William  H 856 

Tompkins,   Deacon   Benjamin  W     56 

Tompkins    Family    s6 

Tompkins,  Odell  D 1S7 

Tracy    Families 39.    782 

Tracy,  Henry   B.,  Esq 241 

Tracy.  John   II 783 

Trumbull   Families 22.  693 

Trumbull,     Frank     692 

Trumbull,    Horace    X 693 

Trumbull,   Jonathan    26 

Tucker.  Thurston 77 

Turner,    Edward    L 917 

Turner    Family 917 

Tyler  Family  135 

Ulmer,    Mrs.    Eleonore 490 

Ulmer,   Frank   489 

Walden  Family  604 

Walden,  William  B 604 

Walt  mi.  William    772 

Ward    Family    510 

Ward.  Capt.  William  D 510   . 

Warner.  Edgar  M 27 

Warner    Family    27 

Way  Family  340 

Webb.    Charles    f> 

Webb  Families  251.  693 

Welib,    I.   Theodore    2^2 

Wells,   Hon.  David  A 49 

Wells    Family    40 

Wheeler,  Arthur  G I 

Wheeler,    Charles    E 202 

Wheeler.   Charles   II 271 

Wheeler.    Dudley    R 41 S 

Wheeler   Families .. 269,  418,  (120.  (>Sr 
Wheeler,    Fernando    6S2 


IN  HEX. 


XI 


Wheeler,    George    A 

Wheeler,  Grace  D 

Wheeler,  Henry  D 

Wheeler,    Horace   N 

Wheeler.   Joshua   B 

Wheeler,    Nelson    H 

Wheeler,  Richard 

Wheeler,  Judge  Richard  A. 

Wheeler,  William  E 

Wh 
Wh 
Wh 
Wh 
Wh 
Wh 
Wh 
Wh 
Wh 
Wh 
Wli 
Wh 
Wh 


pple   Families 634, 

pple.   Timothy   T 

pple,  W.  F 

te,  Charles  D 

te,    Edwin    F 

te   Family    

te,  James  R 

ton,  David  E 

ton   Family   

ton,   Lucius   E 

ttlesey    Family    

ttlesey,  George  D 

ttlesev,  Mrs.  George  D...94, 

Wiggin,  Charles  D.,  M.  D 

Wiggin  Family   

Wilbur   Families 389, 

Wilbur,  James  T 

Wilbur,  Capt.  Robert  P 


PAGE 

.  682 

•  505 

•  419 
.  271 
.  400 
.  68l 
.  620 

•  504 
2/0 
840 
840 

634 
802 
672 
672 
645 
337 
336 
338 
252 
252 
253 
73J 
733 
903 
808" 

903 


PAGE 

Wilbur.  Prof.  William  A 389 

Wilcox,  Capt.  Elias  F 468 

Wilcox    Family     468 

Wilcox,   Leander    468 

Wilcox,  Orrin  A 469 

Wilcox,  Capt.  Rowland  H 469 

Willard  Family 789 

Willard,  Rev.   Samuel  G 789 

Willard,    Samuel    P 790 

Williams,    Benjamin    F 264 

Williams,    Charles    C 479 

Williams,    Charles    M 724 

Williams,  Mrs.  E.  A.  W 505 

Williams,    Elias    609 

Williams.  E.   Winslow   38 

Williams  Families  38, 

88,    264,    479,    527,    564,    V5, 

608,   654,   724,   735,   912,   920.  94-' 

Williams,   Hon.  George    143 

Williams,   George   C 144 

Williams,  Giles   736 

Williams,  Horace  0 912 

Williams,  Capt.  Jerome  W 368 

Williams,   Joseph   S 609 

Williams,   Leonard  N 920 

Wrilliams,  Mrs.  Nancy  B.  (ances- 
try of)    567 


PAGE 

Williams,   Nathaniel  B 574 

Williams,   Simeon   B 564 

Williams.  William  A 942 

Williams,    William    C.    (ancestry 

.  of)    566 

\\  illiams,  Winslow  T 40 

Winchester   Family 554 

Winchester,  Isaac  0 554 

Winship,  Theophilus   Y 244 

Winters,    Charles   J 47_8 

Witter  Family   134 

Wood,  Howard  L.,  M.  D 957 

Woodward,  Ashbel,  M.  D 74 

Woodward  Family 229 

Woodward,   Henry  R 230 

Woodward,   Russell   G 229 

York,   Benjamin   F 886 

Young,  Adelbert  R 311 

Young,  Alfred  A 809 

Young.  Alfred  A.   (1864)    811 

Young,  Charles   393 

Young  Families  i8r,  673,  809 

Young.  Mrs.  Phillipina 393 

Young,  William  B 181 

Young,    William    P 673 


ClfMuJz 


BIOGRAPHICAL 


ator  Buckingham   in 


ON.  WILLIAM  A.  BUCK- 
INGHAM, LL.D.,  former 
governor  of  Connecticut  and 
United  States  Senator,  a 
resident  of  Norwich.  (The 
sketch  as  follows  was  pre- 
pared by  the  late  Noah  Por- 
ter, D.D.,  LL.D.,  at  the  time 
president  of  Yale,  and  ap- 
peared as  a  Memoir  of  Sen- 
the  New  England  Historical 
and  Genealogical  Register  of  January,  1876,  and 
without  question  it  is  the  most  complete  character 
sketch  of  Mr.  Buckingham  in  print,  and  one  most 
appropriate  for  the  Commemorative  Record  of  his 
native  county.  "The  writer  of  this  sketch  knew 
Senator  Buckingham  from  before  the  beginning  of 
his  public  career  to  the  end  of  his  life,  and  had  fre- 
quent opportunities  to  judge  of  him  in  almost  every 
one  of  the  relations  which  have  been  named.  After 
abating  all  that  might  be  required  from  the  partic- 
ulars of  personal  friendship,  he  can  honestly  give 
his  testimony  that  a  conscientious  sincerity  and  a 
graceful  symmetry  gave  the  strength  and  beauty  to 
a  character  which  other  generations  may  reasonably 
hold  in  the  highest  honor.") 

William  Alfred  Buckingham  was  born  in  Leba- 
non, Conn.,  May  28,  1804.  His  father,  Samuel,  was 
born  in  Saybrook,  and  was  a  descendant  in  the  direct 
line  from  the  Rev.  Thomas  Buckingham,  the  minis- 
ter of  Saybrook  (1665-1709),  one  of  the  ten  found- 
ers of  Yale  College,  and  one  of  the  moderators  of 
the  Synod  which  framed  the  Saybrook  Platform. 
Thomas  was  the  son  of  Thomas,  one  of  the  original 
members  of  the  New  Haven  Colony,  but  soon  re- 
moved to  Milford,  where  he  was  one  of  the  "seven 
pillars"  of  the  Church  at  its  organization.  His 
mother,  Joanna  Matson,  was  born  in  Lyme,  Conn., 
Jan.  25,  1777,  died  Dec.  9,  1846.  The  parents  began 
their  married  life  at  Saybrook,  but  soon  removed  to 
Lebanon,  where  they  died  and  were  buried.  Will- 
iam was  the  second  of  six  children,  the  others  being 
Abigail,  born  March  26,  1801,  died  June  2y,  1861 ; 
Lucy  Ann,  born  Oct.  25,  1806,  died  Sept.  2,  1853 ; 
Samuel  Matson,  born  July  12,  1809,  died  Nov.  26, 


1810;   Samuel   Giles,   born   Nov.    18,    1812;   Israel 
Matson,  born  Aug.  5,  1816. 

Lebanon    is    a    quiet,    pleasant    country    town, 
scarcely  a  village,  eleven  miles  from  Norwich,  on  the 
high  road  to  Hartford.     Its  broad  and  grassy  street 
is  bordered  by  a  few  farmhouses,  comfortable  and 
neat  rather  than  elegant,  which  are  distributed  at 
convenient  distances  for  the  uses  of  the  more  than 
usually  comfortable  farmers  who  own  them.     Near 
the  meeting-house  are  a  few  dwellings  a  little  more 
distinguished,  as  the  former  residences  of  the  Gov- 
ernors Trumbull,  with  the   "store,"  which,  during 
and  ever  since  the  war  of  the  Revolution,  has  been 
dignified  by  the  name  of  the   "Old   Wrar  Office." 
Lebanon  had  been  for  nearly  fifty-four  years — from 
December,    1772,   to   February,    1826 — trained   and 
honored  by  the  ministry  of  Solomon  Williams.  D.  D., 
brother  of  Elisha  Williams,  Rector  of  Yale  College, 
and  himself  a  leader  among  the  Connecticut  divines. 
Here  was  born,  in  17 10,  the  first  Jonathan  Trumbull, 
who  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in  1727,  and  was 
chosen  Governor  of  Connecticut  annually  from  1769 
to  1783 — which  office  he  resigned  after  fifty  years 
of  public  service.     His  son  Jonathan,  born  at  Leb- 
anon, graduated  at  Harvard  College,  1759,  was  pay- 
master to  the  army,  1776- 1 778 ;  secretary  and  aide  to 
Washington,   1780-1783  ;  in  1789,  member  of  Con- 
gress;  in   1791,  Speaker  of  the  Lower  House;  in 
1794,  senator;  and  from  1798  to  1809,  Governor  of 
Connecticut.     An  academy  also  graced  this  village 
green,  and  had  been  sustained  for  many  years  with 
more  or  less  regularity. 

Here  were  all  the  conditions  for  the  training  of  a 
character  like  that  of  Senator  Buckingham.  A  small 
population  all  known  to  one  another ;  nearly  enough 
upon  a  level  to  be  animated  by  a  common  sympathy, 
and  yet  sufficiently  varied  in  position  and  culture 
to  be  able  to  give  without  condescension,  and  to  re- 
ceive without  servility ;  all  devout  in  their  habits, 
and  worshiping  with  simple  rites  in  the  one  church 
which  their  fathers  had  planted ;  all  laboring  for  a 
livelihood,  and  therefore  industrious  in  habits  and 
simple  in  manners  ;  all  believing  in  intelligence  and 
courtesy  as  only  inferior  to  godliness.  No  thought- 
ful vouth  could  live  in  such  a  community  without 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


special  incitements  to  public  spirit  and  the  love  of 
country.  The  traditions  of  the  old  war  office  would 
stir  the  heart  of  any  aspiring  boy  who  saw  with  his 
own  eyes  the  marks  of  the  spurs  left  by  orderlies  and 
aides-de-camp  as  they  sat  waiting  for  dispatches, 
and  listened  with  bated  breath  to  the  stories  of  the 
Revolution,  which  fell  from  the  lips  of  all  the  elders 
of  the  town,  and  heard  them  describe,  as  they  had 
seen,  the  persons  of  Washington,  LaFayette,  Knox 
and  Rochambean.  Xor  could  such  a  boy  stand  be- 
fore the  Trumbull  tomb  in  the  old  burying  ground. 
where  were  garnered  the  sacred  dust  of  the  two  gov- 
ernors, of  Joseph,  the  first  commissary-general  in  the 
war  of  the  Revolution,  and  of  William  Williams, 
one  of  the  signers  of  the  Declaration  of  Independ- 
ence, without  imbibing  some  of  that  patriotism. 

Living  from  his  earliest  vears  under  such  influ- 
ences,  the  dignity  of  a  life  of  public  duty,  and  of 
sacrifice  for  God  and  country,  could  not  but  be 
impressed  upon  a  nature  so  sensitive  and  high- 
minded  as  was  that  of  young  Buckingham.  Most 
influential  of  all  was  the  atmosphere  of  his  own 
home,  over  which  the  grave  but  gentle  father  pre- 
sided with  unpretending  dignity,  and  which  was 
pervaded  by  the  cheerful  sunlight  of  an  active  and 
loving  mother,  whose  ministries  of  love  and  blessing 
filled  the  whole  community.  Besides  the  education 
of  his  home,  with  its  lessons  of  industry  and  duty, 
of  self-sacrifice  and  courtesy,  and  the  education  of 
the  community,  with  its  patriotic  memories  and 
pride,  Mr.  Buckingham  had  the  best  advantages 
of  the  public  schools  and  academy  of  Lebanon,  and 
of  the  Bacon  Academy  at  Colchester,  which  at  that 
time  was  much  resorted  to.  One  of  his  schoolmates 
at  Colchester,  from  a  distant  part  of  the  State,  had 
described  him  as  being  in  his  youth  what  he  was  in 
manhood,  singularly  manly,  earnest,  noble  and  at- 
tractive. He  labored  upon  the  farm  with  a  willing 
heart  and  strong  hands.  He  taught  a  district  school 
at  Lyme  a  single  winter,  when  eighteen  years  old, 
with  great  success.  When  twenty  years  of  age  he 
entered  a  drv  floods  house  in  Norwich  as  clerk. 
After  a  year's  experience  there  and  a  few  months 
in  a  wholesale  bouse  in  New  York,  he  opened  a 
dry  goods  store  in  Norwich.  In  1830  he  engaged  in 
the  manufacture  of  ingrain  carpets,  which  he  con- 
tinued for  eighteen  years.  In  1848  he  relinquished 
both  these  occupations  and  embarked  in  the  manu- 
facture of  India-rubber  goods,  and  was  made  the 
treasurer  and  an  active  director  in  the  Hayward 
Rubber  Company.  Subsequently  he  became  inter- 
id  in  several  important  manufacturing  enter- 
prises. As  a  man  of  business  he  was  distinguished 
for  industry,  integrity  and  promptness.  He  uni- 
formly fulfilled  his  engagements,  and  his  credit  was 
unquestioned  for  any  sum  which  he  required  for 
himself,  or  for  his  country. 

( )n  Sept.  27.  1830,  he  was  married  to  Miss  Eliza 
Ripley,  daughter  of  Dwight  Ripley,  of  Norwich,  she 
being  eminently  fitted  to  make  his  life  cheerful  and 
public-spirited,  and  whose  hospitality  was  as  cordial 


and  liberal  as  his  own.  Mrs.  Buckingham  died 
April  19,  1868,  leaving  his  home  and  heart  desolate. 
His  only  son,  William  Ripley,  died  in  early  child- 
hood, and  his  surviving  daughter,  Eliza  Coit,  born 
Dec.  7,  1838,  was  married  Aug.  28,  1861,  to  William 
A.  Aiken,  who  served  upon  his  staff,  as  quarter- 
master general,  during  the  war,  and  since  his  mar- 
riage has  made  his  home  in  Norwich. 

In  1830  he  became  a  communicant  in  the  Second 
Congregational  Church,  and  was  prominent  in  the 
organization  of  a  new  church  in  1842,  of  which  he 
was  a  deacon,  and  a  conspicuous  and  most  zealous 
friend  and  benefactor.  He  was  a  Sunday-school 
teacher  for  thirty-seven  years  of  his  life,  excepting 
four  years  during  the  war.  He  was  principal  chair- 
man of  the  National  Congregational  Council  in  Bos- 
ton in  1865.  He  was  always  in  public  and  private 
pronounced  in  the  avowal  of  the  Christian  faith, 
and  always  fervent  and  decided  in  the  expression  of 
Christian  feeling.  The  prayers  which  hallowed  his 
home  and  edified  many  Christian  assemblies  will  not 
soon  be  forgotten  by  those  who  heard  them.  His 
Christian  liberality  was  from  the  first  to  the  last  uni- 
formly generous,  cheerful  and  systematic.  He  was 
in  principle  and  in  practice  a  decided  friend  of  tem- 
perance, and  from  the  beginning  to  the  end  of  his 
public  life,  which  was  distinguished  for  lavish  and 
refined  hospitality,  he  never  deviated,  in  public  or 
in  private,  from  the  letter  or  the  spirit  of  his  avowed 
pledges  and  principles.  His  interest  in  education 
was  intelligent,  constant  and  most  liberal.  He  was 
foremost  in  all  the  movements  of  his  fellow  citizens 
for  the  improvement  of  the  public  schools,  was  active 
and  generous  from  the  first  in  the  endowment  and 
management  of  the  Norwich  Free  Academv,  and 
was  a  princely  benefactor  of  Yale  College,  especially 
of  the  Theological  Department.  Some  of  his  liberal 
contributions  were  the  spontaneous  offerings  of  his 
conscientious  and  willing  generosity.  He  was  not 
content  with  giving  himself,  but  was  active  in 
prompting  others  to  contribute,  and  always  with 
refined  courtesy.  His  benefactions  were  by  no 
means  confined  to  public  societies  and  institutions. 
To  the  poor  and  unfortunate  he  was  a  sympathizing 
and  tender-hearted  friend,  giving  with  a  cheerful 
heart,  with  wise  discretion,  with  a  delicate  regard 
to  the  feelings  of  those  whom  he  helped,  and  with 
unfeigned  modesty.  Before  he  entered  political  life, 
he  was  known  as  a  quiet  and  modest  citizen,  unob- 
trusive in  manners,  though  firm  in  principle,  rarely 
if  ever  participating  in  public  discussion,  conspicu- 
ously intelligent,  courteous  and  refined,  and  as  con- 
spicuously unobtrusive  in  the  public  manifestations 
of  his  opinions. 

Though  decided  in  his  political  sympathies  and 
opinions,  and  though  not  infrequently  solicited  to  be 
a  candidate  for  a  seat  in  the  Legislature  of  the  State, 
he  consented  but  once,  and  was  defeated.  In  1849, 
1850,  1856  and  1857  he  was  mayor  of  Norwich.  In 
1858  he  was  elected  Governor  of  Connecticut,  not  so 
much  on  the  ground  of  his  eminent  political  services 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


or  any  special  gifts  of  statesmanship,  as  on  account 
of  the  universal  confidence  which  was  reposed  in  his 
good  sense,  his  integrity,  his  courtesy,  and  his  emi- 
nent moral  worth.  He  had  not  been  known  to  the 
people  of  the  State  as  a  public  leader.  He  had  been 
least  of  all  prominent  as  manager  or  leader  in  any 
party  relations,  although  he  had  been  decided  and 
zealous  at  home  in  the  councils  of  the  Republican 
party  from  its  first  organization,  as  he  had  previously 
been  in  the  \\ 'big  party  before  it.  He  had  never 
had  the  opportunity  of  being  known  to  the  leading 
men  of  the  State  as  a  speaker  in  legislative  assem- 
bly, or  in  any  other  than  small  assemblies  of  men, 
and  in  them  only  as  they  were  gathered  for  some 
philanthropic  or  religious  object.  But  he  was  well 
known  and  thoroughly  respected  in  Norwich,  and 
in  all  eastern  parts  of  the  State,  as  an  honest,  single- 
minded,  firm-hearted,  public-spirited  Christian  gen- 
tleman, who  united  in  himself  a  rare  combination  of 
qualities  which  are  fitted  to  command  the  respect  and 
to  win  the  confidence  and  love  of  his  fellow  men. 
He  was  first  elected  by  a  small  majority,  later 
elections  giving  him  very  large  majorities,  and  for 
eight  years  was  continued  in  the  office,  until  he  re- 
signed its  duties  and  honors. 

At  the  time  of  his  election  to  the  office  of  Gov- 
ernor, neither  he  nor  his  friends  anticipated  what 
was  before  him.  Had  he  either  known,  or  even  dimly 
foreboded,  that  the  office,  from  being  little  more  than 
a  place  of  easy  routine  and  formal  administration, 
would  be  suddenly  transformed  into  a  post  of  the 
most    serious    responsibility,    involving    perplexity, 
toil  and  anxiety,  both  he  and  his  friends  would  have 
hesitated  in  thinking  that  he  was  the  fittest  man  to 
fill  the  place  and  to  fill  it  so  long.     No  one  would 
have  dared  to  predict  that  he  would  meet  all   its 
responsibilities    with     such    distinguished    success. 
But  in  review  it  may  be  confidently  affirmed,  that 
from  the  time  when  the  first  mutterings  of  war  were 
heard,  to  the  moment  when  they  died  into  silence,  no 
citizen  of  the  State  was  ever  thought  of  as  in  any 
respect  superior  to,  or  comparable  with,  the  noble 
"war  Governor"  who  represented  the  State  of  Con- 
necticut.    Whether  his  relations  are  considered  to 
the  Executive  of  the  United  States,  to  the  Governors 
of  the  other  States,  to  the  party  of  Connecticut  op- 
posed to  the  war,  to  the  soldiers  and  officers  from 
Connecticut,    to   the   men    who    were    recruited    or 
drafted,  who  were  sick  or  in  prison,  to  the  banks  and 
men   of  business   all   over   the   country,   or  to   the 
American  people  as  far  as  they  knew  of  him,  his 
fitness  for  his  place  was  unquestioned.    Whether  on 
horseback  at  an  election  parade  or  in  a  public  recep- 
tion, whether  reading  his  own  messages  or  speaking 
at  a  sudden  call,  often  under  very  trying  circum- 
stances,  whether   writing  stirring  letters   to  Presi- 
dent Lincoln,  or  addressing  regiment  after  regiment 
as  each  was  hurried  away  to  the  field,  whether  con- 
ferring with  his  staff  or  trusted  friends  in  sudden 
exigencies,  he  was  always  heroic,  patient,  self-con- 


trolled and  courteous.  He  met  the  demand  of  every 
public  occasion  with  dignity  and  self-possession.  At 
the  time  when  he  was  elected  he  had  been  little  ac- 
customed to  public  speaking,  or  to  writing  anything 
more  than  letters  of  business.  Though  familiar  with 
political  topics,  he  had  not  been  trained  to  write  or 
speak  on  them  in  public,  because  the  necessity  of 
defending  and  enforcing  his  political  opinions  had 
never  been  imposed  upon  him. 

His  friends  could  never  doubt  that  he  would  suc- 
cessfully meet  all  the  practical  demands  of  his  office, 
while  they  might   reasonably   question  whether  he 
would   meet   its    intellectual    requisitions    with    any 
special  eclat.     It  was  interesting  to  see  how  quickly 
he  came  up  to  the  requirements  of  the  position  in 
these  respects ;  how  well  from  the  first  he  wrote  and 
spoke  on  the  many  occasions  on  which  he  was  called 
upon.     It  was  still  more  interesting  to  notice,  when 
the  country  was  first  aroused  to  defend  its  life,  how 
clearly  his  mind  was  enlarged  and  his  heart  glowed 
with  patriotic  feeling,  and  how  nobly  he  spoke  and 
wrote.    His  messages  and  correspondence  were  not 
only  important  documents  in  the  history  of  the  war, 
but  they  reflect  the  highest  honor  on  the  mind  and 
head  of  their  author.     His  own  clear  and  practical 
intellect  discerned  earlier  than  many  practiced  states- 
men what  the  issues  were,  and  how  stern  and  lasting 
the  struggle  would  be.     His  decisive  and  ringing 
words  bespoke  serious  and  painful  forebodings  on 
the  one  hand,  but  they  breathed  only  courage  and 
triumph  on  the  other.     He  wrote  and  spoke  as  a 
prophet,  because  he  wrote  and   spoke  from  those 
firm  convictions  which  were  inspired  by  his  faith  in 
the  right,  and  in  God  who  had  defended  the  right  in 
the  past  and  could  not  desert  it  in  the  present.    The 
people  of  Connecticut  believed  in  him,  because  they 
recognized  in  his  measured  yet  fervent  words,  and 
read  in  his  consistent  character  and  acts,  their  own 
strong    convictions    and    their    unshaken    purposes. 
Whatever  might  have  been  thought  of  single  acts 
of  his,  no  Connecticut  man  who  believed  in  the  war 
failed  to  believe  in  Governor  Buckingham.     He  re- 
flected so  perfectly  the  wishes  and  resolves  of  his 
fellow  citizens,  and  they  did  not  hesitate  to  accept 
him  as  their  leader.     In  multitudes  of  households 
his  portrait   was  conspicuously   displayed,   and   his 
name  is  still  pronounced  with  love  and  honor.    The 
services  rendered  by  him  to  Connecticut  and  to  the 
Union  were  also  self-sacrificing  and  laborious.    His 
private  business  was  to  a  great  extent  transferred 
to  others.     His  days  and  nights  were  spent  in  un- 
remitted labor.     His  mind  was  oppressed  by  public 
care  and  his  heart  was  tried  by  ready   sympathy. 
While  it  was  also  true  that  he  had  grown  in  intellect 
and  character  under  the  noble  opportunities  to  which 
he  so  nobly  responded,  it  was  also  true  that  he  had 
given  to  others  the  best  strength  and  the  best  days 
of  his  life.     It  was  not  surprising  that  after  he  re- 
signed his  office,  in  1866,  he  was  elected  in  May, 
1868,  to  fill  the  first  vacancy  which  occurred  in  the 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Senate  of  the  United  States.  In  that  office  he  con- 
tinued until  his  death,  which  occurred  one  month 
before  his  term  expired.  As  a  senator  he  was  digni- 
fied, courteous  and  conscientious,  and  won  the  re- 
spect and  affection  of  men  of  all  parties.  In  debate 
he  was  always  clear,  pointed  and  brief. 

He  comprehended  with  great  clearness  the  politi- 
cal and  financial  difficulties  incident  to  the  process 
of  reconstruction,  and  he  endeavored  to  meet  these 
difficulties  with  entire  fidelity  to  his  convictions.  No 
man  ever  doubted  his  honesty  or  his  uprightness 
during  the  years  of  experiment  and  doubt  in  which 
he  filled  his  high  position.  If  it  is  premature  to 
pronounce  upon  the  wisdom  of  every  measure  which 
he  supported,  or  of  every  individual  action  which  he 
performed  while  a  Senator,  it  is  not  premature  to 
assert  that  he  retained  his  personal  and  his  political 
integrity  from  the  beginning  to  the  end.  His  home 
in  Washington  was  elegant  and  hospitable,  and  it 
was  hallowed  by  domestic  worship  ;  and  in  his  public 
duties  he  never  overlooked  or  lightly  esteemed  his 
duties  to  God,  or  to  his  own  Christian  profession. 
In  the  summer  preceding  his  death  he  showed  symp- 
toms of  debility.  These  increased  as  the  winter 
came  on.  In  the  anticipation  that  his  life  might  soon 
be  terminated,  he  was  entirely  serene,  and  on  the 
night  of  Feb.  4,  1875,  he  died. 

Senator  Buckingham  was  especially  remarkable 
for  the  symmetry  of  his  constitution  and  character. 
In  person,  in  bearing,  in  manners,  in  disposition,  in 
intellect,  in  industry,  in  patience,  in  reserved  energy, 
in  the  knowledge  of  affairs,  in  an  affectionate  and 
sympathizing  nature,  in  scrupulous  conscientious- 
ness, in  fervent  and  enlightened  religious  feeling,  he 
was  harmoniously  endowed  and  moulded  into  a  rare 
example  of  human  perfection.  In  his  own  home 
this  example  shone  most  brightly.  To  his  friends 
he  was  frank  and  open-hearted.  To  the  poor  and 
friendless  he  was  ever  sympathizing  and  helpful. 
To  his  fellow-citizens  he  was  the  soul  of  probity  and 
honor.  To  the  community  he  was  eminently  public- 
spirited  and  generous.  To  the  State  and  the  coun- 
try he  gave  all  that  he  was  and  all  that  he  could 
perform.  To  God  he  gave  a  filial  and  trusting  heart 
and  an  obedient  and  conscientious  life,  in  which  he 
followed  his  Great  Master  in  meek  and  humble  dis- 
cipleship. 

A  bronze  statue  of  Governor  Buckingham  was 
unveiled  in  the  State  House  at  Hartford,  Conn.,  on 
June  18,  1884. 

His  residence  in  Norwich — now  known  as  "The 
Buckingham  Memorial" — is  owned  and  Occupied  by 
Sedgwick  Post,  No.  1,  Department  of  Connecticut, 
<  i.  A.  R.,  and  also  used  by  its  affiliated  organizations, 
the  Womans  Relief  Corps  and  the  Sons  of  Veterans, 
who  cherish  it  and  its  historic  associations  (as  also 
connected  with  visits  from  Lincoln,  Grant  and  many 
other  noted  men),  with  the  most  scrupulous  tender- 
ness. Upon  his  granite  monument  in  Yantic  ceme- 
tery, Norwich,  is  the  following  inscription: 


William    Alfred    Buckingham, 
Governor  of  Conn. 
1 858- 1 866. 
U.  S.  Senator,  1869-1875. 
His  Will  Was  Inflexible;  His  Courage  Daunt- 
less; His  Devotion  to  Duty  Supreme;  His 
Faith  in  God  Absolute. 

The  paternal  lineage  of  Senator  Buckingham  is 
as  follows,  the  Roman  characters  indicating  genera- 
tions : 

(I)  Thomas,  the  Puritan  settler,  and  his  wife 
Hannah.  He  came  from  England  to  Boston,  1637; 
New  Haven,   1638;  and  Milford,   1639. 

(II)  Rev.   Thomas   and   Hester    (Hosmer). 

(III)  Daniel  and  Sarah  (Lee). 

(IV)  Daniel  and  Lydia  (Lord). 

(V)  Samuel  and  Lydia   (Watrous). 

(VI)  Deacon  Samuel  and  Joanna  (Matson). 

BLACKSTONE.  In  the  death  of  Hon.  Lo- 
renzo Blackstone,  Norwich  lost  one  of  its  leading  and 
honored  citizens  and  grand  old  men,  one  who,  for 
nearly  one-third  of  a  century,  was  identified  with 
the  manufacturing  interests  of  Connecticut. 

Born  in  the  town  of  Branford,  New  Haven  Co.„ 
Conn.,  June  21,  1819,  he  was  a  descendant  in  the 
seventh  generation  from  Rev.  William  Blackstone. 
The  latter  was  a  graduate  in  161 7  of  Emanuel  Col- 
lege, Cambridge,  England.  He  received  ordination 
in  that  country  after  graduation,  but  soon  became 
of  the  Puritan  persuasion,  left  his  native  country  on 
account  of  his  non-conformity,  and  became  the  first 
white  settler  on  the  neck  of  land  opposite  Charles- 
town,  which  is  now  the  city  of  Boston.  Upon  his 
invitation  the  principal  part  of  the  Massachusetts 
Colony  removed  from  Charlestown  and  founded  the 
city  of  Boston  on  land  Mr.  Blackstone  desired  them 
to  occupy.  Rev.  Mr.  Blackstone  was  the  first  in- 
habitant of  Boston,  and  the  first  man  admitted  a  free- 
man of  that  town.  Soon  after  1635  he  removed  to 
Rhode  Island,  residing  near  Providence  until  his 
death,  which  occurred  May  26,  1675.  He  was  a 
religious  man  with  literary  tastes,  of  correct,  indus- 
trious, thrifty  habits,  and  of  kind  and  philanthropic 
feelings.  He  married,  in  July,  1659,  widow  Sarah 
Stephenson.  From  this  immigrant  settler,  Rev. 
William  Blackstone,  the  late  Lorenzo  Blackstone's 
lineage  is  through  John,  John  (2),  John  (3),  Tim- 
othy and  James  Blackstone. 

(II)  John  Blackstone,  only  son  of  Rev.  Will- 
iam, married  in  1692,  and  about  1713  removed  to- 
Branford,  Connecticut. 

(III)  John  Blackstone  (2),  son  of  John,  born  in 
1699,  married  and  died  in  Branford,  passing  away 
Jan.  3,  1785,  aged  nearly  eighty-six  years. 

(IV)  John  Blackstone  (3),  son  of  John  (2), 
born  in  1731,  in  Branford,  died  Aug.  10,  1816,  aged 
eighty-five  years. 

(V)  Timothy  Blackstone,  son  of  John  (3),  bom 


^Cc>Oc.S2-*^f* 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


in  1766,  in  Branford,  died  there  in  1849,  when 
eighty-three  years  of  age. 

(VI)  James  Blackstone,  son  of  Timothy,  and 
father  of  Lorenzo,  was  reared  on  the  homestead 
which  had  been  occupied  by  five  generations  of  the 
family,  all  of  whom  possessed  the  traits  of  char- 
acter of  the  immigrant  ancestor — industry,  modesty 
and  marked  executive  ability.  Like  his  forefathers, 
James  Blackstone  was  a  farmer.  At  the  age  of 
twenty  he  was  chosen  captain  of  a  company  of  Con- 
necticut militia,  and  was  in  command  of  same  for 
several  months  while  serving  as  coast  guard  during 
the  war  of  18 12.  He  was  chosen  to  a  number  of 
town  offices,  serving  as  assessor  and  selectman ;  was 
several  times  a  representative  from  his  town  in  the 
General  Assembly  of  the  State;  and  in  1842  was  a 
member  of  the  State  Senate  from  his  district.  His 
political  affiliations  were  with  the  old  Federal  and 
Whig  parties,  and  later  with  the  Republican  party. 
A  man  of  fine  intellect  and  good  judgment,  his 
•counsel  and  advice  were  sought  by  persons  of  Bran- 
ford  and  other  towns.  He  was  a  man  of  character 
and  remarkable  ability,  and  "if  his  tastes  had  led 
him  to  a  larger  place  for  the  exercise  of  his  ability 
no  field  would  have  been  so  large  that  he  would  not 
have  been  a  leader  among  men."  Mr.  Blackstone 
was  a  cousin  in  the  fifth  degree  to  Sir  William 
Blackstone,  the  great  authority  upon  the  common  law 
of  England,  and  the  portraits  of  the  two  men  bear 
a  marked  family  resemblance.  Mr.  Blackstone's 
useful  life  of  prominent  citizenship  covered  only  a 
little  less  than  a  century,  for  he  lived  to  the  re- 
markable age  of  ninety-three  years,  dying  Feb.  4, 
1886,  in  Branford ;  he  was  buried  in  the  beautiful 
•cemetery  of  that  town. 

Mr.  Blackstone  married  Lucy  Beach,  of  Bran- 
ford, Conn.,  and  six  children  were  born  to  this 
union:  (1)  George  died  unmarried  in  1861.  (2) 
Mary  died  May  10,  1900.  She  married  Samuel  O. 
Plant,  and  resided  in  Branford  with  her  daughter, 
Ellen  Plant.  Her  grandchildren  through  her  daugh- 
ter, Sarah,  are  William  L.,  Paul  W.,  and  Gertrude 
Harrison.  (3)  Lorenzo  is  mentioned  below.  (4) 
Ellen  married  Henry  B.  Plant,  late  of  New  York 
City,  who  died  in  1900.  She  died  in  1861,  leaving 
one  son,  Morton  L.  Plant,  who  married  and  has  one 
son,  Henry  B.  Plant.  (5)  John  died  some  years 
ago,  leaving  three  children,  George,  Adelaide  and 
Mrs.  Emma  Pond.  (6)  Timothy  B.  is  mentioned 
"below. 

Timothy  B.  Blackstone,  the  youngest  son  of 
the  above  family,  was  born  in  Branford  in  1829. 
In  1868  he  married  Miss  Isabella  F.  Norton,  of  Nor- 
wich, Conn.,  who  was  a  descendant  of  early  Con- 
necticut settlers.  After  his  marriage  his  home  up 
to  the  time  of  his  death,  which  occurred  May  26, 
1900,  was  at  No.  252  Michigan  avenue,  Chicago,  111. 
He  left  the  East  nearly  fifty  years  ago.  For  more 
than  thirty  years  he  managed  with  consummate  skill 
the  affairs  of  the  most  successful  of  all  the  great 


railways  of  the  West,  and  was  best  known  as  presi- 
dent of  the  Chicago  &  Alton  Railway  Company. 

Timothy  B.  Blackstone  was  the  donor  of  the 
handsome  and  costly  library  at  Branford,  Conn., 
which  is  styled  "The  James  Blackstone  Memorial 
Library."  This  building  he  had  erected,  and  pro- 
vided an  endowment  for  the  maintenance  of  the 
library,  in  memory  of  his  father.  The  library  build- 
ing is  one  of  imposing  beauty,  standing  on  high 
ground  in  the  main  street  of  the  town.  It  is  designed 
in  the  purest  Grecian  Ionic  style,  the  architectural 
details  being  taken  from  the  beautiful  Erechtheum  of 
the  Athenian  Acropolis ;  it  is  constructed  of  Tennes- 
see marble  of  a  very  light  tone.  The  public  exercises 
of  dedication  were  held  in  the  building  June  17, 
1896,  and  the  building  was  thereafter  open  for  use. 
In  June,  1901,  the  library  contained  11,800  books. 
Over  a  hundred  periodicals  are  taken  for  the  main 
reading  room,  and  twelve  for  a  branch  library  which 
was  opened  in  Stony  Creek  in  February,  1900. 
Surely  the  people  of  Branford  have  reason  to  rejoice 
that  James  Blackstone  lived  there  and  gave  to  them 
a  son  whose  affection  for  his  native  town,  and  filial 
devotion  to  his  father's  memory,  led  him  to  place 
there  this  enduring  monument  of  architectural 
beauty. 

Hon.  Lorenzo  Blackstone  was  born  in  Bran- 
ford, Conn.,  June  21,  1819.  His  boyhood  was  spent 
in  his  native  town,  where  he  attended  the  district 
school  and  the  academy.  Early  in  life  young  Black- 
stone had  inclination  for  business  activity,  and  spent 
some  time  in  clerical  and  practical  business  work. 
In  1842,  when  but  twenty-three  years  of  age,  he 
concluded  to  go  into  business  for  himself.  Going  to 
Liverpool,  England,  he  there  established  an  agency 
and  commission  house  for  the  sale  of  American  mer- 
chandise. In  this  line  of  business  he  was  a  pioneer. 
Taking  into  consideration  his  years  and  the  business 
ability  requisite  in  such  an  undertaking,  its  success 
from  the  first  only  reflects  great  credit  upon  him.  He 
entered  into  the  business  with  energy  and  persever- 
ance, and  it  rapidly  increased  until  he  had  branches 
in  London  and  Manchester,  and  his  transactions 
reached  every  part  of  Great  Britain,  even  extending 
to  the  continent  and  Australia.  Some  few  years 
later  he  added  to  the  business  the  sale  of  rubber  over- 
shoes, and  was  the  first  to  introduce  the  Goodyear 
rubber  goods  into  Great  Britain.  He  had  built  up  a 
large  trade  in  this  particular  line  of  business  when 
he  was  notified  by  Charles  Mackintosh  &  Co.,  the 
great  rubber  manufacturers  of  Manchester,  that  he 
was  infringing  on  their  rights  as  owners  of  the 
patents  of  Thomas  Hancock,  who  was  in  litigation 
with  Charles  Goodyear.  It  was  at  this  time  that  the 
characteristic  foresight  and  business  tact  of  Lorenzo 
Blackstone  came  prominently  to  the  front.  He  at 
once  entered  into  an  arrangement  with  Messrs. 
Mackintosh  &  Co.,  which  gave  him  the  exclusive 
right  to  sell  rubber  boots  and  shoes  in  every  part 
of  Great   Britain,  thus  at  the  same  time  securing 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


himself  against  the  competition  of  American  manu- 
facturers and  their  English  agents.  For  a  time  he 
purchased  goods  indiscriminately  of  various  Ameri- 
can companies,  but  in  1846  he  began  to  sell  the  goods 
of  the  Hay  ward  Rubber  Company,  of  Colchester, 
Conn.,  in  which  concern  he  was  later  extensively 
interested.  The  sales  of  rubber  boots  and  shoes 
through  Mr.  Blackstone's  agencies  amounted  to  sev- 
eral hundred  thousand  dollars  per  year.  Mr.  Black- 
stone  continued  in  this  business  until  1855,  when  he 
returned  to  Branford,  Conn.  His  house,  however, 
continued  the  business  with  its  branches  in  England 
until  about  1859. 

Lorenzo  Blackstone's  intimate  relations  with  his 
brothers-in-law,  the  Messrs.  Norton,  who  were 
prominent  merchants  in  Norwich,  Gov.  Bucking- 
ham, and  other  officers  of  the  Hay  ward  Rubber 
Company,  resident  in  Norwich,  were  instrumental  in 
causing  him  to  select  Norwich  as  a  place  of  resi- 
dence. In  1857  he  removed  there,  intending  to  re- 
tire from  business,  and  he  built  the  mansion  on 
Washington  street  where  he  resided  until  his  death. 
However,  his  intention  of  retiring  from  business  was 
never  carried  out,  as  inactivity  was  impossible  to 
a  man  of  such  busy  instincts,  so  full  of  varied  inter- 
ests. As  a  successful  business  man,  active,  far- 
seeing,  energetic  and  public-spirited,  he  became  and 
remained  a  progressive  capitalist,  as  such  contribut- 
ing much  toward  the  development  and  wealth  of 
his  adopted  city. 

In  1859  Mr.  Blackstone  built  the  Attawaugan 
Mills,  at  Dayville,  and  engaged  in  the  manufacture 
of  cotton  goods.  In  1865  he  purchased  the  Leon- 
ard Ballou  Mill  property,  at  Dayville,  and  erected 
a  new  mill.  Both  of  these  mills  were  subsequently 
enlarged,  and  have  since  been  successfully  and 
profitably  operated  by  the  Attawaugan  Manufactur- 
ing Company.  He  purchased,  in  1870,  the  Totoket 
Mills,  at  Occum,  which  were  formerly  utilized  in 
the  manufacture  of  woolen  goods,  and  converted 
them  into  cotton  mills.  In  1877  the  company  added 
to  their  already  extensive  mill  property,  erecting  the 
Pequot  Mills,  at  Montville.  As  a  promoter  of  cot- 
ton mill  industries  and  a  manufacturer  of  cotton 
goods  Mr.  Blackstone's  efforts  were  crowned  with 
the  same  signal  success  that  attended  his  earlier 
career  in  other  business  lines. 

Mr.  Blackstone  was  greatly  interested  in  the  wel- 
fare of  his  adopted  city,  and  was  a  most  busy  man. 
He  was  ever  a  most  useful  one,  and  in  various  ca- 
pacities performed  the  duties  of  good  citizenship 
with  that  grace  and  dignity  characteristic  of  the 
man.  Possessed  of  wealth,  he  was  largely  interested 
in  many  corporations  and  enterprises.  He  was  a 
director  and  one  of  the  executive  committee  of  the 
Ponemah  Manufacturing  Company  of  Norwich, 
one  of  the  largest  cotton  manufacturing  companies 
of  New  England  ;  was  a  director  in  the  Thames 
National  Bank  ;  and  for  thirty  years  was  the  presi- 
dent of  the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank.  He  was  for 
some  vears  a  member  of  the  board  of  trustees  of 


the  Norwich  Free  Academy.  He  served  for  a  num- 
ber of  years  as  a  member  of  the  common  council  of 
Norwich  ;  served  four  years  ( 1866-1870)  as  the  hon- 
orable mayor  of  the  city ;  represented  Norwich  in 
the  General  Assembly  of  Connecticut  in  1871  ;  and 
in  1878-79  represented  his  district  in  the  State  Sen- 
ate. Mr.  Blackstone  was  largely  interested  in  West- 
ern railways,  and  was  a  director  in  the  Chicago  & 
Alton  Railway  Company,  of  which  his  brother  was 
the  president.  Himself  a  man  of  great  ability  and 
achievement,  he  was  a  member  of  a  great  family, 
as  one  readily  sees  by  reading  between  the  lines  of 
the  foregoing  family  sketch.  In  every  particular  in 
life  he  proved  capable  and  efficient,  and  was  as 
highly  esteemed  for  his  private  virtues  as  for  his 
superior  business  qualifications  and  public  service. 

Mr.  Blackstone  was  married  in  October,  1842, 
in  Branford,  to  Emily  Norton,  a  native  of  Bran- 
ford,  daughter  of  the  late  Capt.  Norton,  and  sister 
of  the  late  Henry  B.  Norton,  of  Norwich.  Six  chil- 
dren blessed  this  union,  three  of  whom  were  born  in 
England:  (1)  James  De  Trafford  married  Lillian 
Osburn,  and  left  one  son,  Lorenzo,  who  married  a 
Miss  Caruthers,  and  lives  in  Norwich.  (2)  Harriet 
B.  married  F.  S.  Camp,  and  has  three  children.  Wal- 
ter Trumbull,  Talcott  Hale  and  Elizabeth  Norton. 
(3)  Ella  F.  married  F.  J.  Huntington,  and  resides 
abroad.  (4)  William  Norton  is  mentioned  below. 
(5)  Mary  Elizabeth  died  in  1861.  (6)  Louis  L.  is 
mentioned  below.  The  mother  of  this  family  passed 
away  Oct.  1,  1896,  and  was  laid  to  rest  in  the  Yan- 
tic  cemetery. 

William  Norton  Blackstone,  son  of  Hon. 
Lorenzo,  is  one  of  the  leading  manufacturers  of 
Norwich,  and  a  worthy  successor  to  his  father.  He 
was  born  in  the  city  of  Norwich,  Sept.  1,  1857,  was 
educated  in  the  public  schools  of  his  native  city, 
and  finished  at  the  Free  Academy  of  Norwich. 
After  leaving  school  he  entered  the  employ  of  his 
father,  where  he  learned  the  business  in  detail,  and 
at  the  death  of  the  latter  he  became  the  head  of  the 
business,  which  he  has  continued  ever  since  with 
uniform  success.  He  has  also  been  prominently 
identified  with  banking  interests,  being  a  director  of 
the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank  and  of  the  Thames  Na- 
tional Bank,  and  was  president  of  the  Uncas  National 
Bank  for  a  number  of  years  until  he  resigned,  in 
January,  1903.  In  1903  he  was  elected  vice-presi- 
dent of  the  Thames  National  Bank.  Mr.  Black- 
stone is  also  interested  in  other  enterprises,  and  is 
noted  for  his  honorable  standing  among  his  business 
associates.  He  takes  no  part  in  politics,  only  doing 
his  duty  as  a  citizen  by  voting  for  the  candidates  of 
his  choice.  He  is  a  stanch  supporter  of  the  policy 
of  the  Republican  party.  In  his  religious  connection 
he  is  a  member  of  the  Park  Congregational  Church. 
His  home  on  Washington  street,  one  of  the  finest  in 
Norwich,  was  remodeled  a  few  years  ago  under  his 
supervision. 

Mr.  Blackstone  was  married  in  New  York,  in 
June,  1883,  to  Julia  Squire,  a  daughter  of  Louis  L. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Squire,  of  New  York,  and  a  descendant  of  an  old 
Branford  family. 

Louis  Lorenzo  Blackstone,  youngest  son  of 
the  late  Hon.  Lorenzo  Blackstone,  was  born  in  Nor- 
wich, March  17,  1861.  He  received  his  early  edu- 
cation in  his  native  city,  attending  the  public  schools 
and  the  Free  Academy,  and  later  was  a  pupil  at  the 
"Gunnery,"  Washington,  Conn.  His  school  days 
over,  he  entered  the  manufacturing  business  under 
his  father,  and  for  several  years  held  a  responsible 
position  with  the  Attawaugan  Company,  proving 
himself  a  capable  and  reliable  business  man.  He 
suffered  much  for  several  years  before  his  death, 
which  was  quite  sudden — in  December,  1891.  His 
remains  rest  in  the  family  lot  in  the  Yantic  cemetery 
at  Norwich. 

On  Nov.  19,  1887,  Mr.  Blackstone  was  married, 
in  Christ  Episcopal  Church,  Norwich,  to  Grace 
Prentice  Webb,  who  was  born  in  Norwich,  daugh- 
ter of  Julius  and  Martha  (Thompson)  Webb,  the 
former  of  whom  is  deceased.  Two  children,  Justine 
and  Phyllis,  came  to  this  union.  Mrs.  Blackstone 
and  her  children  are  members  of  Christ  Episcopal 
Church,  Norwich,  which  Mr.  Blackstone  also  at- 
tended. He  was  a  Republican  in  political  senti- 
ment. 

HON.  AMOS  W.  PRENTICE,  late  of  Nor- 
wich. In  every  community,  large  or  small,  there  are 
a  few  men  who  by  their  force  of  character  are  intui- 
tively recognized  as  leaders,  men  who  are  success- 
ful in  their  business  undertakings,  generous  and 
fair  in  their  relations  with  others,  and  who  perceive 
and  warmly  advocate  those  measures  which  insure 
the  public  well-being.  In  the  city  of  Norwich  there 
is  no  name  better  known  than  that  of  the  gentleman 
whose  name  appears  at  the  opening  of  this  sketch. 
He  was  intimately  associated  with  those  enterprises 
through  which  the  city  has  attained  a  higher  and 
broader  life.  He  aided  or  led  in  every  movement 
for  the  public  good,  and  as  a  merchant  and  banker, 
as  well  as  popular  and  eminent  citizen,  he  was  prom- 
inent in  its  material  growth. 

Mr.  Prentice  was  a  native  of  what  is  now  the 
town  of  Griswold,  Conn.,  born  Dec.  20,  18 16,  a  son 
of  Amos  and  Lucy  (Wylie)  Prentice,  and  a  de- 
scendant in  the  eighth  generation  from  Capt. 
Thomas  Prentice,  of  Cambridge,  Mass.,  his  lineage 
being  through  Thomas  (2),  Samuel,  Joseph, 
Eleazer,  John  and  Amos  Prentice. 

(I)  Capt.  Thomas  Prentice,  born  in  England  in 
1621,  appears  early  at  Cambridge.  Mass.,  the  birth 
of  two  of  his  children  being  of  record  there  in  1650. 
The  family  lived  in  the  eastern  part  of  Cambridge 
village  and  later  in  Newtown,  Mass.,  where  Mr. 
Prentice  died  July  6,  17 10.  He  was  appointed  cap- 
tain of  the  troop  of  horse  in  the  Indian  war,  June  24, 
ID75-  The  Christian  name  of  his  wife  was  Grace. 
She  and  their  eldest  child  accompanied  Mr.  Pren- 
tice to  this  country.  Their  children  were :  Grace, 
baptized    in    England    in    1648;    Thomas,    born    in 


1649;  Elizabeth,  baptized  Jan.  22,  1650;  Mary,  born 
in  1652;  John,  baptized  in  1653;  and  Hannah,  born 
in  1 66 1.    The  mother,  Grace,  died  Oct.  9,  1692. 

(II)  Thomas  Prentice  (2),  born  in  1649,  mar- 
ried March  20,  1675,  Sarah,  daughter  of  Capt. 
Thomas  and  Ann  (Lord)  Stanton.  Mr.  Prentice 
died  April  19,  16 — 5,  and  his  widow  married  (sec- 
ond) Capt.  William  Denison,  and  died  in  17 13. 
Children:  Thomas,  born  Jan.  13,  1676;  Grace,  1678; 
Samuel,  about  1680 ;  and  John,  1682. 

(III)  Samuel  Prentice,  born  about  1680,  mar- 
ried Esther,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  Hammond,  of 
Newtown,  Mass.  Before  1700  Mr.  Prentice  owned 
a  large  tract  of  land  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  and  went 
there  to  live  not  far  from  1709.  His  children  were : 
Samuel,  born  Nov.  25,  1702;  Joseph,  Jan.  26,  1704; 
Grace,  Jan.  16,  1705;  Mary,  April  12,  1708;  Jonas, 
Sept.  28,  1710;  Esther,  Dec.  12,  1713;  Eunice,  Dec. 
8,  1717;  Thomas,  Oct.  25,  1719;  Oliver,  Oct.  25, 
1720;  Dorothy,  Dec.  13,  1723,  and  Lucy,  May  20, 
1727. 

(IV)  Joseph  Prentice,  born  Jan.  26,  1704,  in 
Newtown,  Mass.,  married  Nov.  10,  1725.  Mary 
Wheeler.  Their  children  were :  Joseph,  born  Aug. 
24,  1727;  Priscilla,  Jan.  20,  1729;  Eleazer,  Sept.  28, 
1735  ;  Elisha,  Jan.  1,  1737  ;  Jonathan,  May  28.  1740; 
Mary,  June  19,  174 — ;  Hannah,  March  7,  1747:  and 
Manassah  and  Ephraim  (twins),  July  22,  1749. 

(V)  Eleazer  Prentice,  born  Sept.  28,  1735,  in 
Preston,  Conn.,  married  there,  Oct.  19,  1757,  Sarah, 
daughter  of  John  Stanton  (3),  of  Preston.  She 
died  in  December,  1805,  aged  seventy  years.  Their 
children  were:  Sarah,  born  March  8,  1759:  Lucy, 
March  27,  1761  ;  Olive,  Oct.  9,  1763;  John,  Sept.  1, 
1766;  Desire,  June  16,  1771 ;  Nathan,  Aug.  4,  1773 ; 
and  Rufus,  Dec.  24,  1776. 

(VI)  John  Prentice,  born  Sept.  1,  1766.  married 
Dec.  25,  1791,  Betsey  Cleft,  and  resided  in  Preston, 
Conn.  Their  children  were:  Amos,  born  Aug.  5, 
1792;  Sally,  May  21,  1794;  Frederick,  May  14, 
1796  ;  John,  Nov.  28,  1800 ;  Charlotte,  Oct.  26,  1802  ; 
Betsey  C,  April  15,  1805;  William  C,  March  6, 
1807;  Frances  H.,  March  5,  1809;  and  Caroline  A., 
March  12,  1812. 

(VII)  Amos  Prentice,  born  Aug.  5,  ij\ )2.  was 
a  farmer,  and  resided  jn  Griswold,  Conn.  He  mar- 
ried Jan.  16,  1816,  Lucy  Wylie,  and  their  children 
were:  Amos  W\,  born  Dec.  20,  1816,  and  Samuel 
T.,  born  Jan.  9,  1820.  The  latter  served  in  the  Civil 
war,  and  died  in  New  York. 

Amos  W.  Prentice,  the  subject  proper  of  this 
article,  was  but  a  small  boy  when  his  father  died, 
and  when  about  seven  years  old,  in  1823.  came  to 
Norwich  and  made  his  home  with  his  uncle,  Freder- 
ick Prentice,  who  resided  there.  He  received  some- 
what meagre  educational  advantages,  but  improved 
every  opportunity.  When  a  boy  he  was  a  clerk  in 
the  store  of  William  A.  Buckingham,  and  in  1831 
he  entered  the  hardware  store  on  Water  street  kept 
by  Joseph  and  John  lireed.  This  business  was 
founded  in  1764  by  Gershom  Breed,  who  was  sue- 


8 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ceeded  by  Jesse  and  Simon  Breed,  and  they  in  turn 
by  Joseph  and  John  Breed.  Mr.  Prentice  proved  to 
be  industrious  and  competent,  and  in  1840  was  ad- 
mitted to  membership  in  the  firm,  the  name  being 
changed  to  John  Breed  &  Co.  After  the  death  of 
Mr.  Breed  Mr.  Prentice  became  the  senior  partner, 
and  in  1864  the  firm  name  became  A.  \Y.  Prentice 
&  Co.  Mr.  Prentice  continued  in  active  business 
lyitil  1889.  when  he  retired,  and  the  firm  was 
changed  to  Eaton,  Chase  &  Co.  Mr.  Prentice's 
career  as  an  active  business  man  covered  a  period  of 
fifty-seven  years.  Such  a  record  is  seldom  equalled, 
and  is  one  of  which  any  man  might  well  feel  proud. 

Being  public-spirited  and  progressive,  and  de- 
siring to  see  Norwich  advance,  Mr.  Prentice  took  a 
deep  interest  in  public  affairs  early  in  life.  In  poli- 
tics he  was  an  old-time  Whig,  and,  after  the  exit  of 
that  party,  a  stanch  Republican.  Bi  1854  he  repre- 
sented the  Eighth  District  in  the  State  Senate, 
among  his  colleagues  in  that  body  being  James 
Dixon,  of  Hartford  (afterward  a  United  States 
senator).  Henry  B.  Harrison  (afterward  governor), 
of  Xew  Haven,  and  ex-Gov.  William  T.  Minor,  of 
Stamford.  From  1858  to  i860  he  was  mayor  of  the 
city,  and  in  1877  ne  represented  the  town  in  the  State 
Legislature  in  company  with  the  late  Horace  Whita- 
ker.  Besides  being  mayor  he  was  a  member  of  the 
court  of  common  council  for  a  period  of  ten  years. 
He  possessed  rare  ability  as  a  presiding  officer  and 
often  guided  the  deliberations  at  town  and  city  meet- 
ings. He  sometimes  served  on  commissions  to  settle 
disputes  and  questions,  and  never  failed  to  give 
satisfaction.  Mr.  Prentice  did  not  seek  prominence 
at  the  hands  of  his  fellow  citizens,  for  in  his  case  it 
can  be  truthfully  said  the  office  sought  the  man.  He 
was  always  fair  in  politics,  and  never  tried  to  force 
his  political  opinions  on  any  one.  Mr.  Prentice 
always  took  a  deep  interest  in  religious  matters  and 
in  1842  aided  in  organizing  the  Broadway  Congre- 
gational Church,  of  which  he  served  as  clerk  and 
member  of  the  Society's  committee.  In  1875  he  suc- 
ceeded the  late  Governor  Buckingham  as  deacon  of 
the  church.  He  was  a  liberal  contributor  to  all  kinds 
of  religious  work.  Mr.  Prentice  was  a  trustee  of 
the  Free  Academy  for  many  years  and  always  at- 
tended the  graduating  exercises.  In  him  education 
always  had  a  firm  friend. 

Mr.  Prentice  occupied  a  prominent  and  enviable 
position  in  business  circles.  For  many  years  he  was 
a  director  of  Norwich  Savings  Society,  one  of  the 
largest  and  oldest  institutions  of  its  kind  in  the 
State,  succeeding  the  late  Franklin  Nichols  as  presi- 
dent on  Nov.  15,  1890.  He  was  a  director  of  the 
First  National  Bank  and  also  of  the  Richmond  Stove 
Company,  and  also  held  other  positions  of  trust.  He 
was  one  of  the  very  first  in  New  England  to  suggest 
the  name  of  Abraham  Lincoln  for  the  office  of  Presi- 
dent of  the  United  States,  doing  this  in  a  public 
meeting  when  Mr.  Lincoln  was  just  beginning  to 
gain  fame.  Before  and  during  the  Civil  war,  when 
meetings  were  held  in  Norwich  to  discuss  the  ways 


and  means  of  helping  the  soldiers  and  Union,  Mr. 
Prentice  almost  invariably  presided  at  such  meetings, 
and  no  man  in  Norwich  did  more  than  he  for  the 
cause.  During  the  dark  days  of  the  war  he  was 
Gov.  Buckingham's  true  friend  and  adviser,  and  did 
all  in  his  power  to  aid  the  cause  of  the  Union  and 
assist  the  soldiers. 

Amos  \Y.  Prentice  was  easily  the  ideal  citizen 
of  Norwich.  He  was  the  soul  of  honor,  and  enjoyed 
the  full  confidence  of  the  people  of  this  vicinity. 
He  possessed  a  broad  mind  and  a  kindly  disposition, 
and  was  charitable  to  all  in  need.  One  of  the  best 
testimonials  to  his  high  character  is  that  during 
all  his  years  in  business  those  in  his  employ  held 
him  in  high  esteem,  and  the  best  of  feeling  prevailed 
between  employer  and  employe.  His  family  rela- 
tions were  happy.  His  death  occurred  after  a  short 
illness,  on  Dec.  14,  1894.  and  he  is  buried  in  Yantic 
cemetery,  at  Norwich. 

On  May  18,  1840.  Mr.  Prentice  was  married  to 
Hannah  E.  Parker,  a  native  of  Middletown,  Conn., 
a  daughter  of  Elias  and  Grace  (Mansfield)  Parker. 
Mrs.  Prentice  passed  away  Dec.  24,  1887,  aged 
sixty-five  years. 

Air.  and  Mrs.  Prentice  had  four  children,  viz. : 

( 1 )  Mary  Tyler  married  Francis  A.  Dorrance,  who 
died  in  Norwich.  Their  only  son,  Amos  Prentice, 
now  resides  in  Helena,  Mont.  Mrs.  Dorrance  for 
her  second  husband  married  John  Willard,  and  she 
died  in  Norwich   May  30,    1892,   aged  fifty  years. 

(2)  Grace  Caroline  died  at  the  age  of  ten  years. 

(3)  Amy  Breed  died  when  six  months  old.  (4) 
Anna  E.  is  the  wife  of  Albert  H.  Chase,  of  Norwich, 
a  member  of  the  firm  of  Eaton,  Chase  &  Co. 
Their  children  are:  Pauline,  born  Jan.  24,  1891 ; 
Anna  Prentice,  Aug.  20,  1893 ;  Amos  Prentice,  Dec. 
30,  1894;  Elizabeth,  July  13,  1897. 

NORTON.  The  Norton  family  of  Norwich,  of 
whom  the  late  Henry  B.,  Timothy  P.  and  William 
T.  were  the  founders,  is  one  of  the  oldest  families 
of  Connecticut.  Thomas  Norton,  the  founder  of 
the  family  in  New  England,  was  born  in  the  County 
of  Surrey,  England,  and  was  a  descendant  in  the 
fourteenth  generation  from 

(I)  Le  Sieur  de  Norville,  who  came  to  England 
with  William  the  Conqueror  and  was  his  constable. 
He  married  into  the  house  of  Yalois. 

(II)  Sr.  de  Norville  married  into  the  house  of 
Barr. 

(Ill)   Sr.  de  Norville  married  into  the  house  of 
Dolbermmonto. 

(IV)  Sr.  de  Norville  married  Auelina.  daughter 
of  Neuil  De  Witt,  of  Raby. 

(V)  Sr.  de  Norville  married  Jorica,  daughter  of 
Sieur  Dumpre  de  Court. 

(YI)  Sr.  de  Norville,  alias  Norton,  married  the 
daughter  of  Sir  John  Hadsooke. 

I  YII)  Sr.  de  Norville,  alias  Norton,  married  the 
daughter  and  co-heiress  of  Monseigneur  Bassing- 
bourne. 


Iri/^u 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(VIII)  Sir  John  Norton,  alias  Norville,  married 
the  daughter  of  the  Lord  Grey  de  Ruthyn. 

(IX)  John  Norton,  of  Sharpenhow,  in  Bedford- 
shire. 

(X)  John  Norton,  of  Sharpenhow,  married  a 
daughter  of  Mr.  Danie.  She  married  for  her  second 
husband  John  Cowper. 

(XI)  Thomas  Norton,  of  Sharpenhow,  married 
(first)   Elizabeth  Merry. 

(XII)  Richard  Norton  married  Margery,  daugn- 
ter  of  Wingar,  of  Sharpenhow. 

(XIII)  William  Norton  married  (first)  Mar- 
garet, daughter  of  William  Howes.  Among  his 
children  was  Thomas  (of  Guilford,  Connecticut). 

(XIV)  Thomas  Norton  married  in  1625  Grace 
Wells,  and  with  his  wife  and  children  came  from 
Ockley,  in  Surrey,  near  Guilford,  England,  to  Bos- 
ton, Mass.,  1639.  There  he  remained  a  short  time, 
and  while  there  his  wife  gave  the  land  on  which  the 
old  South  church  was  built.  He  joined  Rev.  Henry 
Whitfield's  company  to  the  New  Haven  Colony,  lo- 
cating at  Guilford,  where  he  spent  the  remainder  of 
his  life  and  where  he  died.  He  and  his  wife  had 
four  children:  Thomas  (born  about  1626,  who  set- 
tled in  Saybrook,  Conn.),  John,  Grace,  and  Mary 
(who  married  Samuel  Rockwell). 

(XV)  John  Norton,  son  of  Thomas  and  Grace 
(Wells)  Norton,  born  in  England,  came  to  the  New 
World  with  his  parents  and  located  at  Guilford, 
Conn.,  where  he  spent  the  remainder  of  his  life, 
and  where  he  died.  He  married  (first)  Hannah 
Stone  and  (second)  Elizabeth  Hubbard.     Children: 

(1)  John,  born  Nov.  18,  1666,  died  Jan.  10,  1667. 

(2)  John  was  born  May  29,  1668.  (3)  Samuel, 
born  Oct.  4,  1672,  married  Abigail  Ward  Jan.  25, 
1693.  (4)  Thomas,  born  March  4,  1675,  married 
Rachel  Starr.  (5)  Hannah,  born  Feb.  4,  1678,  mar- 
ried Ebenezer  Stone  Jan.  16,  1702.  (6)  Jeruiah 
married  Simon  Leete.  (7)  Elijah.  (8)  Benjamin. 
(9)  Martha. 

(XVI)  Thomas  Norton,  son  of  John,  born  in 
Guilford  March  4,  1675,  married  May  28,  1701, 
Rachel  Starr.  She  died  Sept.  30,  1755,  and  he  died  in 
1744.  Children:  Rachel,  born  May  12,  1702; 
Thomas,  Oct.  4,  1704;  Daniel,  Jan.  17,  1707;  Reu- 
ben, April  6,  171 1  (married  Hannah  Hooker)  ;  Leah 
April  3,  1715  ;  Evin,  Nov.  8,  1718  (married  widow 
Ruth  Everts)  ;  Timothy,  Feb.  3,  1721  (married  July 
1,  1748,  Elizabeth  Ward). 

(XVII)  Thoma.s  Norton,  son  of  Thomas  and 
Rachel  (Starr)  Norton,  born  in  Guilford  Oct.  4. 
1704,  died  Sept.  8,  1789.  His  wife,  Bethiah,  died 
Sept.  28,  1776.  Children:  Thomas,  born  in  1732, 
who  married  Mary  Tyler ;  Ashael ;  Jediah  ;  and  Be- 
thiah, who  married  Deacon  Peletiah  Leete,  of  Guil- 
ford, in  1770. 

(XVIII)  Thomas  Norton,  son  of  Thomas  and 
Bethiah  Norton,  born  in  1732,  died  May  4,  1797,  in 
Branford,  Conn.  He  married  March  26,  1762,  Mary 
Tyler,  who  was  born  in  Branford  in  1737,  and  died 
Oct.  21,  1824.     Children:     Timothy,  born  Dec.  19, 


1762:  Thomas,  Sept.  11,  1765  (died  Oct.  28,  1805)  ; 
Bethiah,  May  29,  1768  (died  Oct.  10,  1809)  ;  Mary, 
Sept.  2,  1772  (died  Dec.  6,  1797)  ;  Elizabeth,  Sept. 
24,  1775  (died  Oct.  1,  1802)  ;  Timothy,  Aug.  10, 
1777;  Asa,  Dec.  8,  1783. 

(XIX)  Capt.  Asa  Norton,  son  of  Thomas,  born 
in  Branford  Dec.  8,  1783,  grew  to  manhood  there, 
and  followed  a  seafaring  life.  He  was  master  of  a 
packet  line  between  Branford  and  New  York,  and 
spent  his  life  in  Branford,  where  he  died  in  1854. 
He  was  buried  in  Branford  cemetery.  He  married 
Sophia  Barker,  who  was  born  in  Branford,  daugh- 
ter of  Edward  Barker  and  Sarah  (Brown),  who 
were  married  May  24,  1763.  He  was  a  son  of  Ed- 
ward Barker,  who  on  March  9,  1732,  married  Han- 
nah Baldwin,  born  Nov.  7,  17 14,  daughter  of  John 
and  Hannah  (Tyler)  Baldwin.  John  Baldwin  was 
a  native  of  Branford,  a  son  of  George  Baldwin  and 
grandson  of  John  Baldwin.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Norton 
had  children  as  follows  :  ( 1 )  Henry  Barker,  born 
May  5,  1807,  in  Branford,  died  Oct.  25  1891.  (2) 
Jehiel  L.,  born  April  5,  1809,  died  Jan.  13,  1861,  in 
Mentone,  France.  (3)  Elizabeth,  born  Oct.  24, 
181 1,  married  Abrahm  Rogers,  and  died  April  10, 
1897.  (4)  Mary,  born  April  21,  1814,  never  mar- 
ried, and  died  June  4,  1886.  (5)  Timothy  P.,  who 
was  born  Nov.  23,  1816,  passed  away  Dec.  3,  1877. 
(6)  Emily,  born  July  19,  1820,  died  Oct.  1,  1896; 
she  married  Lorenzo  Blackstone,  who  has  a  sketch 
elsewhere  in  this  volume.  (7)  William  G.,  born 
Aug.  23,  1823,  died  June  13,  1826.  (8)  William  T., 
born  Dec.  5,  1826,  died  Nov.  22,  1871. 

Henry  Barker  Norton  was  reared  in  his  na- 
tive town  and  given  a  common-school  education.  In 
1824  he  cast  his  lot  with  the  people  of  Norwich,  and 
at  the  time  his  cash  capital  consisted  of  only  one 
dollar.  He  began  his  career  there  as  a  clerk  with 
the  firm  of  Willis,  Gray  &  Co.,  and  three  years  later 
became  associated  as  a  partner  in  the  wholesale  gro- 
cery business  of  Backus  &  Norton,  continuing  in 
business  in  that  connection  and  the  successive 
changes  in  the  firm  of  Norton,  Converse  &  Co.,  and 
Norton  Bros.,  until  his  retirement  from  active  busi- 
ness, in  1877,  a  period  of  fifty  years.  At  this  time 
(1877)  tne  wholesale  grocery  house  of  Norton  Bros, 
was  one  of  the  largest  in  Connecticut,  and  its  reputa- 
tion second  to  none. 

Through  his  long  and  active  career  as  merchant, 
manufacturer  and  citizen  in  his  adopted  town  and 
city,  Mr.  Norton  was  deeply  interested  in  all  that 
pertained  to  its  interests.  All  measures  for  the  de- 
velopment of  material,  religious  and  educational  af- 
fairs found  in  him  an  earnest  supporter  and  gener- 
ous contributor.  His  many  acts  of  benevolence  were 
appreciated  by  all.  He  was  one  of  the  original  in- 
corporators of  the  Norwich  Free  Academy  in  1854, 
and  for  years  was  president  of  the  board  of  trustees 
of  that  institution  of  which  for  years  he  was  presi- 
dent. He  was  the  first  president  of  the  Norwich  & 
New  York  Transportation  Company.  For  some 
years  he  was  a  large  stockholder  and  the  president 


10 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


of  the  Attawaugan  Manufacturing  Company  of 
Norwich.  Ho  was  a  director  of  the  Norwich  Bleach- 
ing, Dyeing  &  Printing  Company  and  the  Richmond 
Stove  Company.  He  was  interested  in  a  number  of 
western  railroads  and  outside  corporations.  He  was 
a  director  in  the  Bulletin  Company,  and  in  the  Peo- 
ple's Line  of  Steamers  between  New  York  and  Al- 
bany, being  for  some  years  president  of  the  line. 
Mr.  Norton's  religious  connections  were  with  the 
Broadway  Congregational  Church,  in  which  he  was 
a  deacon.  His  political  affiliations  were  with  the 
Republican  party.  During  the  Civil  war  his  services 
were  of  great  value  to  Gov.  Buckingham. 

"Henry  B.  Norton  was  another  of  our  citizens 
whose  services,  ever  generous  and  unceasing,  en- 
deared him  to  all  Norwich  soldiers.  His  name  is 
one  which  they  speak  to  this  day  with  the  warmest 
feelings.  Quick  to  perceive  what  should  be  done, 
and  eager  to  help  wheresoever  he  could,  he  rendered 
the  most  timely  assistance  to  the  Governor.  Super- 
intending the  transportation  of  troops,  the  charter- 
ing of  vessels,  the  purchasing  of  the  army  supplies 
in  the  early  period  of  the  war,  and  thereafter  at- 
tending personally  to  the  wants  and  comforts  of  our 
men  in  the  field,  his  labors  were  invaluable.  Sol- 
diers came  to  feel  that  if  he  was  on  the  lookout  for 
them  they  would  not  suffer  for  the  lack  of  anything 
his  thoughtful  care  and  means  could  provide.  Mem- 
bers of  the  Fourteenth  and  Eighteenth  Regiments 
write  him  down  as  their  friend,  one  whose  presence 
and  aid  tided  them  over  many  a  day  of  pressing 
need.  His  services,  from  first  to  last,  were  the  free- 
will offering  his  patriotism  alone  inspired  him  to 
render  in  the  way  of  compensation." 

Mr.  Norton  was  chosen  a  Presidential  elector  on 
the  Republican  ticket  in  1880.  He  never  sought 
political  preferment.  He  acquired  and  retained  dur- 
ing his  long  life  the  esteem  and  respect  of  the  com- 
munity, and  as  a  beautiful  result  he  seemed  to  be 
without  enemies.  "Seldom  has  the  death  of  a  citi- 
zen of  Norwich  excited  so  deep  and  such  profound 
regret.  It  was  a  loss  that  was  felt  in  the  circles  of 
business  and  public  improvements,  and  in  the  de- 
partments of  education  and  philanthropy." 

Mr.  Norton  was  personally  popular,  was  genial, 
kind,  affable  and  hospitable.  In  his  death,  which 
occurred  at  his  home  in  Norwich  Oct.  25,  1891,  there 
passed  away  one  of  New  England's  sterling  char- 
acters, a  man  who,  by  his  upright  life,  industry,  en- 
ergy and  thrift,  impressed  himself  upon  the  com- 
munity in  which  he  had  lived  the  greater  part  of  a 
century.  He  was  a  man,  too,  of  the  self-made  mold, 
one  who  was  calculated  to  inspire  confidence  and 
bear  incentive  for  those  beginning  a  life  wherein  self- 
reliance  and  self-depending  is  their  only  hope. 

On  June  19,  1831,  Mr.  Norton  married,  in  Bran- 
ford,  Emeline  Frisbie,  daughter  of  Calvin  and  Polly 
(Harrison)  Frisbie.  She  was  born  in.  Branford, 
May  29.  1808,  and  died  in  Norwich  May  14,  1887. 
and  is  buried  in  the  Yantic  cemetery,  where  Mr. 
Norton  is  also  interred.     Seven  children,  two  sons 


and  five  daughters,  were  born  to  this  union,  four 
living  to  maturity  :  Isabella  Farnsworth,  who  mar- 
ried Timothy  B.  Blackstone,  and  resides  in  Chicago, 
111.,  and  Emeline  Frisbie,  Mary  Fowler,  and  Ella  M., 
all  of  whom  reside  in  Washington  street,  Norwich. 

William  Tyler  Norton,  brother  of  Henry 
Barker  Norton,  was  born  in  Branford,  Dec.  5,  1826,. 
and  there  attended  the  public  schools,  finishing  at  the 
Norwich  Academy.  He  spent  his  younger  manhood 
in  New  York,  and  later  joined  his  brothers  in  the 
wholesale  grocery  business,  being  a  member  of  the 
firm  of  Norton  Brothers,  the  Attawaugan  and  Pe- 
quot  Companies,  and  other  concerns,  up  to  the  time 
of  his  death,  which  sad  event  took  place  while  he  was- 
on  his  way  from  New  York  to  New  London,  on 
board  the  steamer  "City  of  New  London,"  which 
took  fire.  Mr.  Norton,  instead  of  saving  himself, 
aided  an  elderly  woman  by  getting  her  a  life  pre- 
server, and  also  assisted  an  elderly  man,  sacrificing 
his  own  life,  and  dying  the  death  of  a  hero,  Nov. 
22,  187 1.  His  body  was  not  found  until  Jan.  20, 
1872;  it  was  laid  to  rest  in  Yantic  cemetery.  Mr. 
Norton  was  a  man  popular  with  all  classes,  and  dur- 
ing the  Civil  war  he  aided  the  cause  in  many  ways,, 
being  a  friend  and  supporter  of  the  war  governor, 
Buckingham.  He  equipped  three  substitutes  for  the 
war.  Mr.  Norton  was  a  Republican,  but  not  a  poli- 
tician. He  was  a  member  of  Broadway  Congrega- 
tional Church,  a  good  Christian  man,  and  a  devoted 
father  and  husband. 

On  Nov.  9,  1852,  in  Branford,  Mr.  Norton  was 
married,  by  Rev.  John  P.  Gillett,  to  Mary  Elizabeth 
Plant,  who  was  born  in  Branford,  Conn.,  Oct.  13, 
1826.  She  died  Sept.  19,  1879,  and  *s  buried  in  Yan- 
tic cemetery.  Mrs.  Norton  was  a  daughter  of  John 
and  Angelina  (Beach)  Plant.  She  was  a  lady  of 
culture  and  refinement,  and  was  much  devoted  to  her 
family.  The  untimely  death  of  her  husband  was  a 
great  burden  of  sorrow  to  her,  and  she  died  from 
its  effect  while  still  in  middle  life,  and  was  buried 
beside  her  husband.  She  was  a  member  of  the 
Broadway  Congregational  Church.  The  following 
named  children  were  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Norton: 

(1)  Angelina  Plant  Norton,  born  Aug.  30.  1853, 
was  educated  in  Norwich  and  in  Miss  Porter's 
School  at  Farmington,  Conn.  She  married  Oct.  5. 
1876.  Edward  D.  Fuller,  of  Norwich,  and  they  had 
one  child,  Mary  Norton,  born  Dec.  25,  1880,  who 
died  Aug.  15,  1881. 

(2)  Henry  Asa  Norton,  born  Aug.  15,  1859, 
married  Sept.  12,  1883,  Elizabeth  Roath  Parker,, 
daughter  of  Henry  Lester  and  Ann  M.  (Roath) 
Parker,  and  they  reside  in  Norwich,  Conn.  Henry 
A.  Norton  attended  the  Norwich  public  schools  and 
Norwich  Academy,  and  graduated  from  the  "Gun- 
nery" at  Washington,  Connecticut. 

(3)  William  Anderson  Norton,  bom  March 
10,  1866,  was  educated  in  the  public  schools  of  Nor- 
wich, the  Free  Academy,  and  the  Boston  Institute 
of  Technology.  He  then  spent  four  months  abroad, 
visiting  several  foreign  countries  and  many  places 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ii 


of  interest,  including  the  North  Cape  of  Norway. 
He  worked  in  the  Attawaugan  Mills,  filling  differ- 
ent positions,  for  three  years,  after  which  he  trav- 
eled through  the  Western  States,  Mexico  and 
Alaska.  On  his  return  he  was  employed  in  the 
wholesale  dry-goods  commission  house  of  Tibbitts, 
Harrison  &  Robbins,  at  New  York,  during  which 
time  he  became  connected  with  the  wholesale  gro- 
cery firm  of  E.  D.  Fuller  &  Co.,  successors  of  Nor- 
ton Bros.,  and  after  the  assignment  of  the  New 
York  house  he  returned  to  Norwich.  In  1898  he 
became  a  member  of  the  firm  of  The  Edward  Chap- 
pell  Co.,  and  was  elected  secretary  and  assistant 
treasurer,  which  position  he  has  filled  the  past  six 
years.  He  attends  the  Park  Congregational  Church. 
Socially  he  is  a  member  of  the  Norwich  Club,  and 
of  the  Chelsea  Boat  Club.  In  politics  he  is  a  Re- 
publican. 

In  1898  Mr.  Norton  married  Martha  Witter 
Brewer,  daughter  of  Arthur  H.  Brewer,  of  Norwich, 
and  they  have  three  children :  Arthur  Brewer,  born 
June  9,  1899;  Eleanor  Plant,  June  4,  1900;  and 
Louise  Tyler,  July  6,  1902. 

HON.  SUPPLY  TWYNG  HOLBROOK.  In 
the  death  of  Judge  Holbrook,  which  occurred  at 
his  home  on  River  avenue,  Laurel  Hill,  Norwich, 
on  April  19,  1895,  the  community  lost  one  of  its 
best  known  and  most  prominent  citizens. 

Born  Sept.  7,  1822,  in  Roxbury,  Mass.,  Judge 
Holbrook  was  a  son  of  Sabin  and  Mary  (Whitte- 
more)  Holbrook,  and  came  on  both  sides  from 
early  New  England  ancestry.  On  his  father's  side 
he  was  a  descendant  in  the  eighth  generation  from 
Thomas  Holbrook,  of  Weymouth,  Mass.,  from 
whom  his  lineage  is  through  Thomas  (2),  Peter, 
Joseph,  Joseph  (2),  Seth  and  Sabin  Holbrook. 

The  name  of  Holbrook  is  one  both  ancient  and 
distinguished.  As  early  as  the  reign  of  Richard  II 
one  of  the  name  was  advanced  to  the  order  of 
knighthood  and  a  coat  of  arms  given  him.  In  books 
of  heraldry  there  are  many  coats  of  arms  under  the 
name.  The  details  of  the  generations  referred  to 
above  and  in  the  order  there  named  follow : 

(I)  Thomas  Holbrook,  of  Weymouth,  Mass., 
as  early  as  1640,  is  thought  by  Morse  to  have  prob- 
ably come  with  the  colony  of  settlers  from  Wey- 
mouth in  Dorsetshire,  England,  in  1624.  For  a 
number  of  years  betweeen  1641  and  1654  inclusive 
he  was  a  selectman  of  the  town.  He  died  in 
1674-76.  His  widow,  Joanna,  died  before  April  24, 
1677.  Their  children  were:  John  (born  in  1617), 
Thomas,  William  and  Ann. 

(II)  Thomas  Holbrook  (2)  was  a  resident  of 
Scituate,  Weymouth  and  Braintree,  and  was  a  man 
of  enterprise  and  wealth.  He  died  in  1697,  and  was 
survived  by  his  wife,  Joanna.  Their  children  were : 
Thomas  ;  Mary  ;  John,  born  15th  of  8th  month,  1653, 
at  Braintree ;  Peter,  born  6th  of  7th  month,  1655  ; 
Joanna,  born  30th  of  8th  month,  1656;  Susanna; 
and  Joseph,  born  10th  of  12th  month,  1660. 


(III)  Peter  Holbrook,  born  6th  of  7th  month, 
1655,  married  (first)  Alice  and  settled  at  Mendon^ 
and  (second)  Elizabeth  Poor.  Alice  died  April  29, 
1705.  Mr.  Holbrook  was  an  important  man  for  his 
day,  and  laid  the  foundation  of  great  good  to  his 
race,  many  of  whom  are  still  enjoying  it  within  the 
circle  of  his  former  influence  and  possessions.  The 
lands  which  he  left  to  his  sons  were  mostly  subse- 
quently included  in  Bellingham.  He  died  May  3, 
1712.  His  children  were :  John,  born  Sept.  24, 
1679;  Peter,  Oct.  16,  1681 ;  Joseph,  May  8,  1683;. 
Silvanus,  Aug.  15,  1685;  Jonah,  March  7,  1686-87; 
Richard,  May  30,  1690;  Eliphalet,  Jan.  27,  1691-92; 
William,  March  28,  1693-94;  Samuel,  Feb.  2.7 y 
1695-96;  and  Mary,  Oct.  14,  1702. 

(IV)  Joseph  Holbrook,  born  May  8,  1683,  mar- 
ried Dec.  29,  1710,  Mary  Cook,  was  a  husbandman^ 
and  resided  in  Bellingham,  Mass.  He  died  April 
25,  1750.  His  children  were:  Alice,  born  Feb.  14. 
1712,  at  Mendon;  Joseph,  Nov.  24,  1714;  Rachel, 
Jan.  16,  1716-17;  Asahel,  Jan.  3,  1718-19;  David, 
March  15,  1721  (at  Bellingham)  ;  Mary,  Oct.  13, 
1723  ;  and  Martha,  Dec.  28,  1726. 

(V)  Joseph  Holbrook  (2),  born  Nov.  24,  17 14, 
died  July  14,  1784.  His  wife,  Grace,  died  May  13, 
1791.  Their  children  were:  Esther,  born  April  1^ 
1739;  Bethia,  April  13,  1741 ;  Phebe,  Nov.  28,  1743  ; 
Jonathan,  May  31,  1746;  Joseph,  Oct.  15,  1748; 
Seth,  Nov.  24,  1751 ;  and  Melatiah,  Feb.  28,  1755. 

(VI)  Seth  Holbrook,  born  Nov.  24.  1751,  mar- 
ried, in  1775,  Dinah  Holbrook,  and  resided  in  Bel- 
lingham. He  was  a  soldier  of  the  Revolution,  being 
a  member  of  a  company  of  militia  which  marched 
from  Bellingham,  Mass.,  April  19,  1775,  under  com- 
mand of  Capt.  Jesse  Holbrook.  He  was  also  a  ser- 
geant of  Capt.  Cowell's  company  in  the  Suffolk 
and  York  Regiment,  commanded  by  Col.  Robin- 
son, in  March,  1776.  Mr.  Holbrook  became  a  Uni- 
ted States  pensioner.  He  died  Nov.  13,  1839.  His 
children  were:  Rachel,  born  Jan.  17,  1777:  Clary, 
Jan.  22,  1779;  Esther,  Nov.  5,  1780;  Roxanna,  July 
24.  1782 ;  Luke,  July  12,  1784;  Sabin,  Oct.  19,  1786; 
Seth,  July  29,  1789;  Persis,  Oct.  14,  1791  ;  Merinda, 
Sept.  3,  1794:  and  Valentine  R.,  Dec.  14,  1800. 

(VII)  Sabin  Holbrook,  born  Oct.  19,  1786.  re- 
sided in  Dorchester  and  Bellingham,  Mass.  He  died 
in  1833,  and  his  wife,  Mary,  born  March  27,  1787, 
died  in  1824  or  1825.  Their  children  were:  Sabin, 
born  Sept.  18,  1813:  Mary,  Nov.  5,  1815:  Joseph 
Warren,  Jan.  18,  1817;  Amanda,  June  2,  1819;  Sup- 
ply Twyng,  Sept.  7,  1822. 

Supplv  T.  Holbroook  was  given  a  good  educa- 
tion by  his  parents,  and  being  musically  inclined 
proper  attention  was  given  to  his  talents  in  this  line 
until  he  became  well  versed  and  proficient  in  music. 
In  early  manhood  he  became  a  resident  of  Hartford, 
and  while  there  was  a  member  of  a  brass  band. 
From  Hartford  he  went  to  New  London,  and  after  a 
year  there,  in  about  1844,  located  at  Norwich,  which 
ever  afterward  for  fifty  and  more  years  was  his 
place   of  residence.     Here  he   soon   was   identified 


12 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


with  the  musical  interests  of  the  town.  He  accepted 
the  position  of  organist  of  the  Second  Congrega- 
tional Church,  at  that  time  under  the  pastorate  of 
Rev,  Dr.  Bond,  and  for  many  years  most  efficiently 
and  to  the  satisfaction  of  the  congregation  sustained 
such  relations  to  the  choir  and  church.  In  his  earlier 
years  Mr.  Holbrook  also  taught  vocal  music  in  the 
basement  of  the  Universalist  Church.  He  bore  the 
reputation  of  being  a  good  teacher  and  was  popular 
with  his  scholars,  among  whom  was  the  late  Judge 
Charles  W.  Carter,  of  Norwich. 

Acting  on  the  advice  of  the  late  Henry  Bill  Mr. 
Holbrook  decided  to  prepare  himself  for  the  legal 
profession,  and  began  the  study  of  law  in  the  office 
and  under  the  direction  of  the  late  Hon.  Jeremiah 
Halsey,  of  Norwich.  He  was  admitted  to  the  Bar 
in  New  London  county  in  1856,  and  in  that  same 
year  was  elected  judge  of  probate,  a  position  he  held 
by  re-election  with  intelligence,  ability  and  to  the 
satisfaction  of  the  people  of  the  district  for  twelve 
consecutive  years.  After  an  intermission  of  a  de- 
cade he  was  again,  in  1879,  chosen  judge  of  pro- 
bate, and  held  the  office  by  continuous  re-election 
until  1892,  when  he  became  legally  disqualified  from 
further  tenure  of  office  on  account  of  having  reached 
the  age  limit — seventy  years.  While  serving  as  pro- 
bate judge  he  was  several  times  elected  president  of 
the  Connecticut  Probate  Assembly.  "Judge  Hol- 
brook was  a  man  of  broad  culture,  and  was  looked 
upon  as  an  authority  in  matters  connected  with  prac- 
tice in  the  probate  court.  His  studies  extended  into 
various  fields  of  learning."  During  his  long  period 
of  service  as  judge  of  probate — twenty-five  years — 
he  fulfilled  the  obligations  with  dignity  and  grace, 
and  although  he  was  by  virtue  of  his  office  entitled 
to  fees,  they  were  rarely  taken  by  him  from  people 
who  could  ill  afford  to  pay.  Between  the  periods  of 
Judge  Holbrook's  service  as  judge  of  probate  he 
■was  chosen  to  preside  over  the  county  court,  whose 
jurisdiction  was  similar  to  that  of  the  present  court 
of  common  pleas,  and  held  the  position  until  the 
court  was  abolished. 

Judge  Holbrook  was  twice  elected  a  member  of 
the  State  Legislature,  first  in  1873,  when  he  had  for 
a  colleague  the  late  Hon.  John  Turner  Wait;  and 
second  in  1876,  at  which  time  his  brother  member 
from  Norwich  was  Hon.  George  B.  Hyde.  During 
both  terms  Judge  Holbrook  took  an  active  and 
prominent  part  in  the  business  of  the  House.  When 
not  in  office  Judge  Holbrook  was  engaged  in  the 
practice  of  law  and  did  not  lack  clients.  He  was 
often  chosen  to  settle  estates.  The  loss  of  his  law 
library  and  a  portion  of  his  other  collection  of 
books,  by  fire,  about  a  year  before  his  death,  was  a 
serious  one,  as  his  annotations  in  his  law  books  could 
not  be  replaced.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Second 
Congregational  Church  at  Norwich.  He  was  a  man 
of  sunny  and  cheerful  disposition,  the  kind  of  man 
it  was  a  pleasure  to  meet  in  the  daily  walks  of  life. 
His  home  was  perfect.  As  a  citizen  he  was  always 
above  reproach.     He  was  a  kind  friend  and  neigh- 


bor, and  went  to  his  reward  with  the  high  esteem 
and  regard  of  the  community  in  which  he  had  moved 
so  long. 

Judge  Holbrook  was  married  first  to  Sarah 
Shepard,  of  Norwich,  and  (second)  to  Miss  Carrie 
Stark.  His  widow  and  children  still  survive.  The 
two  sons  are  Charles  S.,  of  Norwich,  and  Frank  W., 
of  New  Haven.  The  daughters  are  Mrs.  E.  G. 
Tewksbury,  of  China ;  Mrs.  Robert  A.  France,  of 
New  Haven;  and  Mrs.  B.  P.  Sands,  of  Boston. 

Charles  S.  Holbrook,  son  of  the  late  Judge 
Supply  T.  Holbrook,  and  the  present  town  clerk  of 
Norwich,  was  born  in  the  city  of  Norwich  Oct.  28, 
1856.  He  attended  the  public  schools  of  his  native 
city  and  the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  and  at  an 
early  age  entered  the  store  of  Lee  &  Osgood,  where 
he  learned  the  drug  business  and  where  he  spent 
twenty-five  years  as  a  druggist.  In  1900  he  was 
elected  town  clerk,  to  succeed  the  late  Samuel  H. 
Freeman,  and  he  fills  that  office  with  dignity  and  sat- 
isfaction to  the  general  public.  He  is  noted  for  his 
genial  manner  and  gentlemanly  demeanor,  and  is 
popular  with  all  classes.  Politically  he  is  a  Republi- 
can. Mr.  Holbrook  attends  the  Congregational 
Church,  and  socially  is  a  member  of  the  Arcanum 
Club  of  Norwich.  He  was  married  in  Norwich, 
June  15,  1892,  to  Ella  P.  Plummer,  daughter  of 
Frank  J.  and  Josephine  (Wyman)  Plummer,  of 
Norwich,  and  they  have  one  child,  Josephine  A. 

COIT  (New  London  Branch).  For  upwards  of 
250  years  the  Coits  have  been  prominently  identified 
with  the  interests  of  the  ancient  town  of  New  Lon- 
don, in  the  social  life  and  in  public  affairs,  in  which 
members  of  a  number  of  generations  during  this 
long  period  have  figured  more  or  less  conspicuously. 
Until  June  19,  1904,  active  in  the  town's  life  was 
Hon.  Robert  Coit,  president  of  the  New  London  & 
Northern  Railroad  and  of  the  Union  Bank,  and  an 
honored  and  respected  citizen.  Still  left  is  Judge 
William  B.  Coit,  the  only  son  of  Hon.  Robert  Coit, 
who  is  judge  of  the  city  and  police  court  of  New 
London. 

The  progenitor  of  the  New  London  and  Nor- 
wich Coits  was  John  Coit,  the  first  of  the  name  in 
New  England,  who  came  probably  from  Glamorgan- 
shire, Wales,  between  1630  and  1638.  He  was  in 
Salem,  Mass.,  where  he  had  a  grant  of  land  in  1638. 
In  1644,  he  removed  to  Gloucester,  and  in  1648  was 
selectman  there;  he  was  a  freeman  in  1647.  He  had 
considerable  land  on  Wheeler's  Point  and  Planter's 
Neck,  and  received  a  grant  of  land  in  New  London, 
Conn.,  in  1650,  to  which  he  came  the  next  year.  In 
England  he  wedded  Mary  Ganners,  or  Jenners,  and 
in  that  country  all  of  his  children  were  born  pre- 
vious to  emigration.  He  died  Aug.  29,  1659,  and 
his  widow  died  Jan.  2,  1676.  Their  children  were : 
John,  Joseph,  Mary  and  Martha. 

From  this  John  Coit  the  lineage  of  Robert  Coit, 
late  of  New  London,  is  through  Deacon  Joseph, 
John  (2),  Joseph,  Hon.  Joshua  and  Robert  Coit. 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


J3 


(II)  Deacon  Joseph  Coit,  born  about  1633,  prob- 
ably came  with  his  father  from  Gloucester  to  New 
London  about  165 1,  and  passed  the  most  of  his  life 
there,  carrying  on  the  trade  of  ship  builder  with 
his  brother-in-law,  Hugh  Mould.  He  married,  July 
15,  1667,  Martha,  daughter  of  William  and  Edith 
Harris,  of  Wethersfield ;  both  joined  the  church  in 
1 68 1,  he  later  becoming  a  deacon.  He  died  March 
27,  1704,  and  Mrs.  Coit  passed  away  July  14,  1710. 
Nearly,  if  not  all  the  Coits  of  America,  says  the  gen- 
ealogist of  the  Coit  family,  are  descended  from  him. 
His  children  were :  John,  Joseph,  William,  Daniel, 
Solomon  and  Samuel,  all  born  between  1670  and 
1692,  inclusive. 

(III)  John  Coit,  born  in  New  London,  Conn., 
Dec.  1,  1670,  married  Jan.  25,  1693,  Mehetabel 
Chandler,  daughter  of  John  and  Elizabeth  Chandler, 
of  Woodstock.  Mr.  Coit  passed  a  long  life  in  New 
London  in  ship  building,  for  which  business  in  1699, 
the  town  granted  him  land  for  shipyard  near  the 
Point  of  Rocks,  where  in  1729  he  built  a  wharf. 
Mr.  Coit  died  Oct.  22,  1744.  His  wife  survived 
him,  dying  Nov.  3,  1758.  Their  children  were: 
John,  Joseph,  Samuel,  Thomas,  Elizabeth  and  Mar- 
tha, all  born  between  1696  and  1706,  inclusive. 

(IV)  Joseph  Coit,  born  Nov.  15,  1698,  in  New 
London,  married,  in  June,  1732,  Mary,  daughter  of 
Rev.  Nathaniel  Hunting,  of  Easthampton,  L.  I. ; 
she  died  March  29,  1733,  leaving  one  child  only — 
Jonathan,  born  in  that  year.  He  married  (second) 
Jan.9, 1 739-40,  Lydia  Lathrop,  of  Norwich,  and  their 
children  were :  Elizabeth,  Lucy,  Lucretia,  Joseph, 
Thomas,  Daniel,  Jerusha  and  Joshua,  all  born  be- 
tween 1 74 1  and  1758,  inclusive.  The  mother  of 
these  was  born  in  1718,  and  died  Jan.  10,  1794.  The 
father  died  April  27,  1787.  He  passed  the  most 
of  his  early  life  in  sailing  as  master  from  New  Lon- 
don, and  later  in  mercantile  and  commercial  pursuits 
until  the  disturbance  of  Revolutionary  times,  when 
he  removed  to  Norwich.  In  middle  life  he  was  act- 
ive in  matters  of  public  interest.  He  was  received 
into  the  church  in  1718. 

(V)  Hon.  Joshua  Coit,  born  Oct.  7,  1758,  in 
New  London,  married,  Jan.  2,  1785,  Ann  Boradill, 
born  in  1764,  daughter  of  Nicholas  and  Elizabeth 
Hallam,  of  New  London.  Mrs.  Coit  was  a  superior 
woman  and  brought  up  her  children  with  singular 
discretion.  She  died  March  22,  1844.  To  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Coit  were  born  the  following  children  :  Rob- 
ert, born  Nov.  6,  1785;  Lydia,  born  Dec.  12,  1787; 
Leonard,  born  Nov.  12,  1789;  Fanny,  born  Feb.  II, 
1792;  Nancy,  born  June  10,  1795;  and  Susan,  born 
April  28,  1798.  Joshua  Coit  was  a  rare  man.  He 
was  graduated  from  Harvard  in  1776,  studied  law 
and  early  settled  in  practice  in  New  London.  There 
he  attained  an  honorable  position,  receiving  numer- 
ous offices  of  trust  from  his  fellow  citizens.  He 
represented  the  town  in  the  lower  house  of  the 
General  Assembly  in  1784,  1785,  1788,  1789,  1790, 
I792  and  1793,  serving  repeatedly  as  clerk  and 
speaker.     He  was  a   representative   in  the  United 


States  Congress  from  1793,  until  the  time  of  his 
death,  Sept.  5,  1798,  when  but  forty  years  of  age. 
In  politics  he  adhered  mainly  to  the"  Federal  party, 
but  separated  from  that  party  on  particular  points 
in  Congress,  illustrating  his  own  independent  char- 
acter and  incurring  some  displeasure.  In  1798  yel- 
low fever  prevailed  in  the  central  part  of  New  Lon- 
don, and  he  fell  a  victim  to  that  scourge. 

(VI)  Robert  Coit,  born  Nov.  16,  1785,  married 
Oct.   15,    182 1,  Charlotte,   daughter  of  David  and 
Elizabeth   (Coit)   Coit.     After  making  a  few  voy- 
ages on  commercial  business  to  the   West  Indies, 
Mr.  Coit  settled  in  New  London  in  the  ship-chand- 
lery business,  and  later  was  a  dealer  in  lumber  and 
coal.     Mr.  Coit  passed  a  long  life  of  honorable  and 
successful  industry,  receiving  in  many  ways  tokens 
of  the  respect  and  esteem  of  his  fellow  citizens.  He 
was  for  a  period  the  president  of  the  Union  Bank, 
withdrawing  from  the  office  prior  to  1867,  but  re- 
tained   the    presidency    of    the    Savings    Bank,    of 
which  he  was  one  of  the  founders.    He  served  as  a 
deacon  in  the  Congregational  Church  in  New  Lon- 
don.   He  died  in  October,  1874,  and  his  wife  passed 
away  in  January,  1874.    Their  children  were :  Fanny 
L.,  born  Feb.   16,   1823,  was  married  on  Aug.  26, 
1 86 1,  to  Rev.  Aaron  L.  Chapin,  a  former  president 
of  Beloit  College,  Wis.,  and  she  died  at  Beloit  in 
September,    1904;    Charlotte,    now   deceased,    born 
May  27,  1825,  was  married  May  9,  1866,  to  Rev. 
Thomas  P.  Field,  D.  D.,  a  former  pastor  of  the  First 
Congregational  Church  in  New  London ;  Ann  Bor- 
adill, born  March  5,  1827,  died  unmarried;  Robert, 
born  April  26,    1830;   Joshua,  born   Feb.  4,   1832, 
was  married  Oct.  2,  i860,  to  Mary  L.  Chandler,  and 
is  a  Congregational  minister  at  Winchester,  Mass. ; 
Alfred,  born  May  2^,  1835,  married  Ellen  Hobron, 
and  became  the  father  of  Judge  Alfred  Coit,  of  New 
London;  and  Ellen,  born  Nov.  3,  1837,  married  Rev. 
Thomas  P.  Field,  D.  D.,  now  deceased,  and  she  re- 
sides in  Beloit,  Wisconsin. 

Robert  Coit,  late  president  of  the  Union  Bank 
and  of  the  New  London  Northern  Railroad  Com- 
pany, a  son  of  the  late  Robert  Coit,  was  born  April 
26,  1830,  in  New  London.  He  was  prepared  for 
college  in  private  schools  in  his  native  town  and 
Farmington,  Conn.  He  entered  Yale  College,  and 
was  graduated  with  the  class  of  1850.  Studying  law 
with  William  C.  Crump,  and  at  the  Yale  Law 
School,  he  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  in  New  London 
county  in  1853,  and  commenced  the  practice  of  law 
in  his  native  town.  In  i860  he  was  elected  judge 
of  probate  for  the  New  London  district,  and  effi- 
ciently performed  the  duties  of  that  office  for  four 
years.  Following  this  service  he  was  for  a  time, 
and  continuing  in  office  as  long  as  it  was  in  force, 
Register  in  Bankruptcy,  for  his  district.  After 
1867,  when  chosen  treasurer  of  the  New  London 
and  Northern  Railroad  Company.  Mr.  Coit's  active 
business  life  was  greatly  taken  up  with  the  interests 
of  that  corporation,  and  he  lived  to  see  the  value  of 
its  business  more  than  doubled,  and  the  value  of  its 


14 


GEXEAL0G1CAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


stock  increased  in  like  proportion.  He  was  elected 
mayor  of  New  London  in  1879,  and  directed  the 
affairs  of  the  city  with  ability  and  good  judgment 
In  that  same  year  he  was  elected  to  the  lower  house 
of  the  General  Assembly  of  Connecticut,  and  served 
on  the  Judiciary  committee  and  the  committee  on 
Constitutional  Amendments.  Following  this  serv- 
ice he  was  for  four  years  a  member  from  the  Ninth 
District  of  the  State  Senate,  where  he  served  on 
various  committees,  being  chairman  of  the  commit- 
tee- on  Corporations,  Cities  and  Boroughs  and  on 
Insurance.  During  his  second  term  of  two  years, 
Senator  Coit  was  President  pro-tempore  of  the 
Senate.  In  1897  he  was  again  elected  to  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly,  and  was  chairman  of  the  committee 
on  Corporations.  While  in  the  House  and  Senate 
Air.  Coit  was  recognized  as  one  of  the  most  influen- 
tial members.  He  had  been  elected  to  both  branches 
by  handsome  majorities,  and  in  the  Eastern  part 
of  the  State,  where  he' was  most  widely  known,  his 
popularity  was  and  remained  great.  His  ability, 
conscientiousness  and  acumen  were  recognized  by 
those  of  both  political  parties.  For  many  years  Air. 
Coit  was  identified  with  the  banking  interests  of 
Xew  London,  and,  too,  with  other  corporations  and 
enterprises,  being  president  of  the  Union  Bank, 
vice-president  of  the  Xew  London  Savings  Bank, 
president  of  the  Xew  London  Steamboat  Company, 
and  also  of  the  Xew  London  Gas  &  Electric  Com- 
pany. He  was  secretary  and  treasurer  of  the  Smith 
Memorial  Home,  and  a  trustee  of  the  J.  X.  Harris 
estate. 

The  following  complimentary  notice  of  Mr. 
Coit.  written  by  his  fellow  townsman,  Hon.  Augus- 
tus Brandegee,  appeared  some  years  ago  in  the  Xew 
London  Telegraph. 

He  was  just  entering  upon  a  successful  career  at  the 
Bar,  when  some  evil  genius  persuaded  him  to  take  the 
position  of  treasurer  of  the  Xew  London  Northern  Rail- 
road, from  which  he  was  ultimately  promoted  to  be  its 
president.  He  had  every  quality  to  have  made  a  great 
lawyer  and  ultimately  a  great  judge.  He  was  cultured 
in  ancient  and  modern  literature.  He  was  familiar  with 
the  useful,  as  well  as  graceful  sciences  and  arts.  He  had 
a  diction  and  power  of  speech  when  once  aroused  that  car- 
ried not  only  persuasion  but  conviction  with  it.  He  knew 
how  to  express  his  thoughts  with  the  pen  as  well  as 
the  tongue  in  pure  English,  undehled.  He  had  studied  law 
as  a  science  from  its  deep  English  foundations,  and  his- 
mind  was  broad  enough  and  strong  enough  to  apply  it 
with  its  limitations  and  adaptations'  to  the  whole  business 
of  life.  And  then  he  had  a  character  as  pure  as  the 
sun-light  which  had  come  to  him  through  a  long  line  of 
noble  ancestors,  with  whom  honesty,  fidelity,  integrity 
and  honor  were  hereditary  transmissions,  and  to  whom  a 
stain  was  a  wound.  So  equipped.  I  hoped  to  see  him  pass 
from  the  front  rank  of  the  Bar  to  the  front  rank  of  the 
Bench,  as  one  of  the  great  names  in  our  judicial  history. 
But  just  as  his  sun  began  to  mount  to  its  meridian  he  left 
the  Bar  for  the  more  congenial  activities  of  a  business  life 

resident  of  the  Xew  London  Xorthern  Railroad.  To 
him  more  than  any  and  all  others,  it  is  due,  that  the  stock 
of  that  local  corporation,  in  which  so  many  of  the  people 
of  this  vicinity  are  interested,  stands  higher  in  the  mar- 
ket, with  but  two  or  three  exceptions,  than  any  other  rail- 
road in  the  United  States. 


On  Aug.  I,  1854.  Air.  Coit  was  married  to  Lu- 
cretia  Brainard.  daughter  of  William  F.  and  Sarah 
(Prentis)  Brainard,  of  Xew  London,  and  to  them 
came  children  as  follows:  (i)  Alary  Gardiner, 
born  Jan.  21,  1857,  died  in  childhood.  (2)  William 
Brainard  was  born  July  23,  1862. 

William  Brainard  Coit  was  reared  in  Xew 
London,  Conn.,  his  present  place  of  residence  and 
field  of  operation.  He  was  graduated  from  Phil- 
lips' Academy.  Andover,  in  1881.  and  from  the  Yale 
Scientific  School  in  1884.  He  pursued  his  law  stud- 
ies in  the  office  of  Hon.  John  C.  Crump,  of  New 
London,  and  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  in  Xew  Lon- 
don county,  in  1887,  and  has  since  been  identified 
with  the  legal  profession  in  the  courts  of  that  coun- 
ty. He  has  served  efficiently  as  prosecuting  attor- 
ney for  the  city  of  Xew  London,  and  has  long  been 
the  assistant  clerk  of  the  Court  of  Common  Pleas  of 
Xew  London  county,  a  genial  and  popular  official 
and  a  citizen  of  the  highest  type.  He  succeeded  his 
father  as  secretary  and  treasurer  of  the  Smith  Ale- 
morial  Home.  He  is  vice-president  of  the  Union 
Bank.  In  1901.  and  again  in  1903,  he  represented 
Xew  London  in  the  State  Legislature.  In  the  for- 
mer session  he  was  chairman  of  the  committee  on 
House  Rules,  also  member  of  the  committee  on  cities 
and  boroughs,  and  a  member  of  the  committee  on 
Revision  of  Statutes.  In  the  latter  session  he  was 
chairman  of  committee  on  Cities  and  Boroughs.  In 
1903  he  was  elected  by  the  General  Assembly.  Judge 
of  the  city  and  police  court  of  Xew  London.  On 
Oct.  20,  1886,  Air.  Coit  was  married  to  Anna  Blan- 
chard  Bancroft,  a  daughter  of  Alajor  E.  A.  Ban- 
croft. U.  S.  A.,  and  Eleanor  (Croes)  Bancroft. 

The  Hon.  Robert  Coit  passed  away  on  Sunday 
night  June  19,  1904.  As  late  as  the  Wednesday  be- 
fore he  had  been  down  town,  and  the  news  of  his 
death,  so  unexpected,  caused  universal  and  sincere 
regret  among  all  classes  of  society.  His  strong  per- 
sonality, his  high  attainments,  his  sterling  intergity, 
and  his  great  good  heart  were  appreciated  by  his 
fellow  citizens,  who  revered  him  as  a  man  and 
citizen — one  who  reflected  credit  on  the  town  and 
the  business  interests  with  which  he  was  identified. 
The  flags  on  the  city  hall  and  the  liberty  pole  were 
at  half  mast  in  his  honor. 

Air.  Coit  believed  strongly  in  birth,  feeling  it  a 
duty  he  owed  to  his  ancestors  to  maintain  unsullied 
the  family  escutcheon.  He  was  an  active  worker 
in  the  Society  of  Colonial  Wars  in  Connecticut,  and 
he  was  chairman  of  the  commission  to  place  a  bronze 
statue  of  John  Winthrop  in  Xew  London.  In  his 
death  the  whole  State  mourns  with  the  bereaved 
widow  and  son,  for  the  noble  man  who  entered  into 
rest. 

Of  him  the  Xew  Haven  Register  said : 

The  death  of  Robert  Coit  of  Xew  London  removes 
from  the  life  of  that  city  one  of  its  foremost  citizens.  He 
had  reached  a  ripe  old  age,  and  at  the  moment  of  his 
death  was  enthusiastic  in  a  state  service  designed  to  honor 
the  first  governor  of  Connecticut,  and  the  city  of  New 
London   in   which   he   lived.     Personallv   he   was   a   most 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


charming  man.  fond  of  his  friends  and  delighting  in  their 
company.  Keen  as1  a  man  of  affairs,  his  probity  of  char- 
acter and  his  rare  sense  of  humor  made  him  a  representa- 
tive son  of  old  Connecticut. 

The  Norwich  Bulletin  of  date  June  20,  1904, 
paid  this  tribute  to  his  memory  : 

Endowed  with  keen  intelligence,  marked  executive 
ability  and  conservative  judgment  in  financial  affairs,  he 
always  held  the  confidence  of  the  public,  faithfully  dis- 
charging the  duties  of  a  number  of  important  offices.  He 
-was  an  esteemed  member  of  the  Republican  party. 

HON.  JEREMIAH  HALSEY  (deceased). 
The  Connecticut  Bar  lias  given  to  New  London 
county  some  of  the  most  brilliant  legal  minds  the 
-world  has  ever  known,  and  among  these  none  held 
a  more  honored  place,  won  not  alone  by  his  clear 
reasoning,  sound  conclusions,  and  thorough  mastery 
of  the  technicalities,  but  by  his  native  nobility  and 
dignity  of  character,  than  the  late  Jeremiah  Halsey, 
■who  entered  into  rest  on  Sunday,  Feb.  9,  1896,  at 
Washington,  D.  C. 

Mr.  Halsey  was  born  in  Preston,  Conn.,  Feb.  8, 
1822,  a  son  of  Jeremiah  S.  and  Sally  (Brewster) 
Halsey.  and  a  grandson  of  Col.  Jeremiah  Halsey,  of 
Preston,  who  was  an  active  officer  in  the  Continental 
army.  Mrs.  Sally  (Brewster)  Halsey  was  a  de- 
scendant in  the  sixth  generation  in  direct  line  from 
Elder  William  Brewster,  of  the  "Mayflower" 
company. 

Jeremiah  Halsey  received  his  literary  training  in 
the  public  and  private  schools  of  Preston,  and  for  a 
time  was  a  student  at  Norwich  Academy.  It  had 
been  his  intention  to  enter  Yale,  but  ill  health  made 
that  an  impossibility,  and  he  was  obliged  to  go 
South  in  search  of  a  milder  climate.  He  located  at 
Hawkinsville,  Ga.,  and  became  a  student  in  the  law 
office  of  Polhill  &  Whitfield.  On  April  23,  1845.  he 
was  admitted  to  the  Bar  in  Georgia,  and  on  Decem- 
ber nth  following  to  that  of  Windham  county,  Conn. 
His  health  had  not  improved  sufficiently  for  him  to 
engage  in  continued  work,  so  that  until  September, 
1849.  ne  passed  his  time  in  travel  and  study.  He 
then  opened  a  law  office  in  Norwich  with  the  late 
Samuel  C.  Morgan,  and  from  that  time  until  his 
death  was  actively  engaged  in  the  practice  of  the 
profession  he  so  loved.  When,  as  a  young  lawyer, 
he  faced  the  Bar  of  New  London  county,  he  found 
many  there  who  had  acquired  far  more  than  a  local 
fame,  but  Mr.  Halsey  in  a  very  short  time  displayed 
the  ability  and  erudition  that  made  him  their  equal, 
and  that  firmly  fixed  his  place  in  the  front  rank  of 
the  foremost  lawyers  of  the  State.  In  April,  1863, 
he  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  of  the  United  States 
Circuit  court,  and  on  Feb.  20,  1870,  to  the  Supreme 
court  of  the  United  States.  In  the  courts  of  the 
State  and  nation  his  practice  was  most  varied,  but 
in  all  departments  of  law  he  seemed  equally  at  home. 

Mr.  Halsey  preferred  his  profession  and  the  hon- 
ors of  legal  battles,  bravely  and  honorably  fought 
and  won,  to  distinction  in  the  political  arena.     Or- 


iginally he  was  a  Whig,  but  later  became  a  Repub- 
lican. While  he  held  many  offices,  the  office  always 
sought  him.  In  1852  and  1853  he  represented  Nor- 
wich in  the  State  Legislature,  and  again  in  1859  and 
i860.  In  1873  he  was  appointed  by  Gov.  Ingersoll 
one  of  the  commissioners  to  supervise  the  construc- 
tion of  the  new  statehouse  at  Hartford,  and  he  so 
served  until  the  completion  of  the  building,  in  1880. 
This  statehouse.  to  the  honor  of  the  commissioners 
be  it  said,  was  built  within  the  appropriation.  In 
1853  ^r-  Halsey  was  made  city  attorney,  and  for 
fifteen  years  efficiently  discharged  the  duties  of  that 
office,  and  for  several  years  he  was  corporation 
counsel.  Men  of  all  parties  reposed  confidence  in 
him.  because  of  his  uncompromising  honesty  and  his 
absolute  impartiality.  Among  the  lawyers  of  the 
State  he  early  became  first.  His  cases  were  always 
well  studied,  and  his  logical  reasoning  and  perfect 
command  of  language  literally  gave  to  his  opponent 
no  loophole.  Judges  and  lawyers  admired  him  as  a 
brilliant  member  of  their  profession,  and  they  re- 
spected him  as  a  man  among  men.  His  life  was 
pure,  his  habits  simple  and  democratic,  and  his  ca- 
reer showed  no  shadow  or  stain.  While  his  disposi- 
tion was  somewhat  retiring,  his  friends  knew  him  to 
love  him.  His  pupils  found  in  him  a  sympathetic 
listener  and  a  most  congenial  companion,  and  in  his 
home  he  was  a  most  devoted  husband. 

Mr.  Halsey  was  a  trustee  of  the  Norwich  Free 
Academy;  a  member  of  the  advisory  council  of  the 
United'  Workers ;  a  member  of  the  citizens  corps  of 
Sedgwick  Post,  G.  A.  R. ;  trustee  and  counsel  of  the 
Norwich  Savings  Society ;  director  of  the  First  Na- 
tional Bank ;  counsel  for  the  Chelsea  Savings  and 
Thames  National  Banks ;  director  of  the  New  Lon- 
don Northern  Railway  Company ;  and,  associated 
with  Rev.  W.  W.  Sylvester  (former  rector  of  Trin- 
ity) and  Hon.  John  T.  Wait,  was  one  of  the  original 
incorporators  of  the  Huntington  Memorial  Home. 

In  his  religious  belief  Mr.  Halsey  was  an  Epis- 
copalian, and  a  member  of  Christ  Church  parish, 
taking  an  active  interest  in  its  welfare.  His  death 
occurred  at  the  "Hamilton  Hotel,"  in  Washington, 
D.  C.  whither  he  and  his  wife  had  gone  for  the 
winter.  His  health  had  been  poor  for  some  time, 
but  such  was  his  power  of  endurance  and  self-efface- 
ment that  few  realized  his  race  was  so  nearly  run, 
and  the  sad  intelligence  that  all  was  over  was  a 
severe  shock  to  the  many  friends  at  home.  Services 
at  the  capital  were  attended  by  many  whose  names 
are  household  words  all  over  the  land — men  whom 
he  had  met  in  public  life  and  who  had  learned  to 
admire  him  for  his  upright  character  and  his  great 
abilitv.  All  gathered  to  pay  a  last  tribute  to  this 
sturdy  son  of  Connecticut.  Final  services  were  held 
at  his  Norwich  home,  and  were  attended  by  the 
mayor,  the  city  council,  town  and  county  officials, 
representatives  of  the  great  financial  institutions  of 
the  county,  and  a  large  number  of  the  members  of 
the  New  London  county  Bar.  Besides  these,  noted 
judges  from  all  over  the  State  came  to  do  honor  to 


i6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


one  they  loved  and  esteemed.  The  interment  took 
place  in  Vantic  cemetery,  the  burial  services  being 
read  by  Rev.  Erit  B.  Schmitt,  of  Stonington 
(formerly  of  Trinity,  this  city),  and  closing  with 
the  beautiful  hymn,  "Now  the  Laborer's  Task  is 
Done." 

On  June  I,  1854,  Jeremiah  Halsey  was  united 
in  marriage  with  Elizabeth  Eairchild,  of  Ridgefield, 
Conn.,  who  survives  him. 

HON.  HUGH  HENRY  OSGOOD  (deceased), 
for  a  number  of  years  one  of  the  leading  druggists 
of  the  State  of  Connecticut,  at  the  time  of  his  death 
president  of  the  Norwich  Druggists'  Association, 
and  associated  with  numerous  other  enterprises, 
commercial  and  otherwise,  in  his  city,  county  and 
State,  was  one  of  the  most  progressive,  successful 
and  altogether  creditable  citizens  Norwich  has  ever 
had  the  honor  to  claim.  Perhaps  no  better  descrip- 
tion of  the  character  of  the  man  could  be  given  than 
that  which  appears  on  the  tablet  at  the  entrance  to 
the  beautiful  parish  house  of  Park  Congregational 
Church,  erected  to  his  memory  :  "An  interested  and 
generous  member  of  Park  Congregational  Church 
from  its  organization ;  a  sincere  and  earnest  Chris- 
tian;  a  public-spirited  citizen;  a  broad-minded  pa- 
triot ;  a  wise  counsellor ;  a  devoted  and  unselfish 
friend ;  a  man  of  noble  powers,  nobly  used."  The 
last  clause  is  the  keynote  to  his  whole  life. 

Col.  Osgood  was  born  Oct.  10,  1821,  in  South- 
bridge,  Mass.,  son  of  Artemas  and  Saloma  (John- 
son) Osgood,  and  passed  his  earlier  years  at  his  na- 
tive place.    At  the  age  of  ten  he  came  to  Norwich, 
and  first  lived  with  an  uncle,  but  his  parents  came 
hither  later,  from  Pomfret,  and  the  family  resided 
in  what  is  now  the  Young  block,  on  Franklin  Square. 
Mr.  Osgood's  early  ambitions  inclined  him  toward 
the  drug  business,  and  he  entered  the  employ  of 
Samuel  Tyler  &  Son  (afterward  Tyler  &  Devotion), 
who  conducted  a  drug  store  in  a  small  wooden  build- 
ing on  Water  street,  where  the  Tyler  Building  now 
stands.    In  March,  1842,  in  company  with  his  uncle, 
Dr.  Charles  Lee,  he  opened  a  drug  store  under  the 
firm  name  of  Lee  &  Osgood,  occupying  the  room 
later  used  for  part  of  their  wholesale  business.    Dr. 
Lee  remained  as  a  member  of  their  firm  until  his 
death,  in  the  middle  sixties,  and  Mr.  Osgood  con- 
tinued in  the  business  for  over  half  a  century,  until 
his  death  on  Oct.  22,  1899.    The  concern  prospered 
beyond  all  expectation,  in  time  requiring  two  large 
buildings,  and  Mr.  Osgood  came  to  the  front  not 
only  in  that  line,  but  in  every  branch  of  commercial 
enterprise  in  his  section.     At  the  time  of  his  death 
he  was  president  of  the  Uncas  Paper  Company,  the 
Goodwin  Cork  Company,  the  Dime  Savings  Bank, 
and  the  Sterling  Dyeing  &  Finishing  Company  of 
Sterling,  Conn.    He  served  a  long  time  as  president 
of  the  Worcester  Thread  Company,  of  Worcester, 
Mass.,  and  the  Glasgo  Yarn  Company,  of  Glasgo, 
Conn.,  until  they  were  absorbed  by  the  American 
Thread  Company.    He  served  a  long  time  as  presi- 


dent of  the  Norwich  Bleaching,  Dyeing  &  Printing 
Company,  and  when  it  was  merged  into  the  United 
States  Finishing  Company,  of  New  York,  he  be- 
came vice-president  of  the  new  concern.  He  was  a 
director  of  the  Thames  National  Bank,  the  First 
National  Bank,  the  Ashland  Cotton  Company,  of 
Jewett  City,  the  Norwich  Gas  &  Electric  Company, 
the  Yantic  Woolen  Company,  and  the  Richmond 
Stove  Company.  Ever  on  the  alert  to  advance  the 
interests  of  his  own  city,  he  was  one  of  the  early 
promoters  of  the  Norwich  Bulletin,  and  acted  as 
president  of  the  Bulletin  Association  and  the  Bulle- 
tin Company ;  and  he  was  one  of  the  prime  movers 
in  the  organization  of  the  Norwich  Board  of  Trade, 
was  the  first  president  of  that  body,  and  never  lost 
his  interest  in  it. 

Mr.  Osgood  was  equally  active  in  the  public 
life  of  the  community.  He  served  several  terms  as 
a  member  of  the  court  of  common  council,  and  was 
subsequently  honored  with  the  mayoralty  of  the  city, 
serving  from  1875  to  1876,  and  from  1877  to  1886, 
with  what  satisfaction  may  be  best  judged  from  the 
length  of  his  term.  Whenever  he  consented  to  run 
he  was  elected  with  flattering  majorities,  which  were 
fully  explained  by  the  character  of  his  administra- 
tion. Many  public  improvements  were  inaugurated 
and  carried  through  while  he  was  in  office,  among 
the  most  important  being  a  sewer  system  in  the  cen- 
tral part  of  the  city,  and  the  introduction  of  the  fire 
alarm  telegraph.  He  was  always  interested  in  the 
fire  department.  When  the  Wauregan  Steam  Fire 
Engine  Company  was  organized,  his  name  headed 
the  list,  and  he  was  foreman  several  years,  and  al- 
ways a  warm  friend  of  the  organization,  in  which  he 
retained  an  honorary  membership  until  his  death. 
Public  education  was  another  matter  to  which  he 
gave  especial  attention.  He  was  a  Fellow  of  the 
Corporation  of  the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  and  for 
over  forty  years  served  as  treasurer  of  the  Center 
school  district. 

During  the  Civil  war  Mr.  Osgood  was  an  ardent 
Union  man,  aided  in  raising  and  sending  troops  to 
the  front,  and  was  a  member  and  on  the  executive 
committee  of  the  Loyal  League,  an  organization 
formed  to  advance  the  Union  cause.  While  William 
A.  Buckingham  was  governor  Mr.  Osgood  was  a 
member  of  his  staff,  ranking  as  colonel,  and  he  was 
the  only  one  on  the  staff  who  served  through  that 
governor's  entire  administration.  He  was  a  pro- 
moter of  the  organization  of  the  Buckingham  Rifles. 
His  political  allegiance  was  originally  given  to  the 
Whig  party,  and  he  joined  the  Republican  party  at 
its  organization,  and  was  ever  after  one  of  its  stanch- 
est  supporters. 

Socially  Mr.  Osgood  was  one  of  the  organizers 
of  the  Kitemaug  Association,  of  which  he  was  presi- 
dent ;  was  a  charter  member  of  the  Norwich  Club ; 
and  held  membership  in  the  Arcanum  Club.  Fra- 
ternally he  stood  high  in  Masonic  circles.  In  i860 
he  joined  Somerset  Lodge,  Xo.  34.  F.  &  A.  M.,  and 
in  1872  he  became  a  charter  member  of  St.  James 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


17 


Lodge,  No.  23,  F.  &  A.  M. ;  he  also  affiliated  with 
Franklin  Chapter,  No.  4,  R.  A.  M. ;  Franklin 
Council,  No.  3,  R.  &  S.  M. ;  Columbian  Command- 
ery,  No.  4,  K.  T. ;  and  all  of  the  Scottish  Rite  bodies. 
He  was  one  of  the  trustees  of  the  Masonic  Temple 
Corporation  bonds. 

Air.  Osgood's  religious  connection  was  with  the 
Park  Congregational  Church,  of  which  he  was  one 
of  the  constituent  members,  and  he  served  for  years 
as  chairman  of  the  Society's  committee.  He  attend- 
ed services  regularly,  and  was  active  in  every  branch 
of  work  undertaken  by  the  congregation,  but  he  was 
particularly  interested  in  the  Parish  House  Asso- 
ciation organized  to  promote  Church  work  and  build 
a  parish  house  to  accommodate  the  needs  of  an  in- 
creasing membership,  and  afford  room  for  the  vari- 
ous entertainments  and  social  functions  of  the  con- 
gregation. In  February,  1895,  it  was  voted  to  pur- 
chase a  piece  of  land  south  of  the  chapel,  which  had 
been  offered  to  the  association  for  $3,000.  Col.  Os- 
good purchased  the  land  himself,  and  before  his 
death  deeded  it  to  the  association.  He  was  much 
interested  with  the  idea  of  having  this  needed  build- 
ing, and  on  the  Easter  morning  after  his  death  it 
was  announced  that  Airs.  Osgood  would  make  a  gift 
of  a  parish  house  in  memory  of  her  husband.  The 
beautiful  building,  complete  in  every  detail,  and 
ample  for  every  requirement,  was  dedicated  on  Sun- 
day, November  2,  1902,  and  is  a  fitting  memorial  to 
the  high  Christian  character  in  whose  honor  it  was 
reared.  It  is  the  most  beautiful  structure  of  the  kind 
in  eastern  Connecticut.  Colonel  Osgood  was  inter- 
ested in  all  benevolent  and  charitable  work,  was  a 
vice-president  of  the  Y.  Al.  C.  A.,  was  a  member  of 
the  advisory  committee  of  the  United  Workers,  and 
for  two  years  was  president  of  the  Norwich  City 
Alission.  In  all  these  organizations,  as,  indeed,  in 
every  body  with  which  he  was  connected,  Air.  Os- 
good was  a  power  for  good,  possessing  much  influ- 
ence with  all  his  associates — the  result  of  a  life  of 
unimpeachable  integrity,  combined  with  ability  of 
a  high  order.  The  welfare  of  his  employes  was  al- 
ways a  matter  of  concern  to  him,  and  he  had  their 
unbounded  confidence  and  esteem,  and  the  same 
might  be  said  of  his  relations  with  his  patrons, 
among  whom  he  was  regarded  with  feelings  of  the 
utmost  respect.  He  was  often  chosen  to  act  as 
chairman  at  public  meetings,  and  invariably  gave 
satisfaction  in  such  positions,  his  remarks  being  few 
and  well  chosen,  typical  of  his  unassuming  and  re- 
tiring disposition.  All  the  honors  he  received  came 
to  him  entirely  unsolicited,  and  Dr.  Howe  expressed 
the  general  sentiment  when,  in  his  funeral  address, 
he  said:  "No  office  in  his  reach  could  have  brought 
him  added  honor.  The  few  offices  of  trust  and  re- 
sponsibility which  his  fellow  townsmen  thrust  upon 
him  added  nothing  to  the  name  he  won,  and  were 
only  accepted  as  the  means  of  rendering  his  city  a 
needed  service."  Such  was  the  impression  he  made 
upon  those  with  whom  he  daily  associated. 

On  June  23,  1892,  Air.  Osgood  was  married,  by 
2 


Rev.  Dr.  S.  H.  Howe,  to  Miss  Mary  Ruth  Lee,  of 
Manlius,  X.  Y.,  who  survives  him.  He  was  also 
survived  by  his  twin  sister.  Miss  Jane  E.  Osgood 
(now  deceased),  and  several  nieces  and  nephews. 
Mrs.  Osgood  is  a  most  estimable  lady,  and,  like  her 
husband,  deeply  interested  in  works  of  a  benevolent 
and  charitable  nature.  She  has  been  connected  with 
the  W.  W.  Backus  Hospital  since  it  was  established, 
and  is  chairman  of  the  advisory  committee  of  that 
institution.  Airs.  Osgood  is  a  member  of  the  local 
chapter  of  the  D.  A.  R. 

On  Oct.  7,  1899,  Air.  Osgood  and  wife  left  Nor- 
wich for  Niagara  Falls,  where  Air.  (  )sgood  attended 
the  National  convention  of  wholesale  druggists.  On 
the  return  trip  he  was  taken  ill,  but  not  regarding  his 
cold  as  serious  proceeded  to  Manlius,  N.  Y..  near 
Syracuse,  where  Airs.  Osgood  resided  before  her 
marriage.  There  he  was  again  prostrated,  and  be- 
came sick  with  penumonia,  which,  with  heart  failure 
caused  his  death,  on  Oct.  22.  His  health  had  not 
been  good  for  the  last  several  years.  The  death  of 
a  citizen  whose  interests  were  so  numerous,  whose 
sympathies  were  so  wide,  caused  universal  grief  in 
Norwich  and  throughout  that  part  of  the  State  in 
general,  and  many  were  the  expressions  of  sorrow 
at  his  demise.  A  number  of  prominent  citizens  met 
the  remains  at  the  depot,  and  all  honor  was  shown 
to  one  who  had  throughout  life  shown  himself 
worthy  and  highly  deserving.  During  the  funeral 
almost  every  place  of  business  in  the  city  was  closed, 
and  the  court  house  bell  was  tolled  for  half  an  hour 
at  noon  that  day — the  first  time  such  an  honor  was 
ever  paid  to  a  private  citizen.  There  were  many 
other  unusual  marks  of  respect.  At  the  funeral 
services  in  the  church  were  members  of  the  city  and 
town  government,  bank  officials  and  representatives 
from  the  various  organizations  to  which  Air.  Osgood 
belonged,  and  the  members  of  Sedgwick  Post,  No. 
1,  G.  A.  R.,  were  present  in  a  body,  in  citizens  dress. 
Relatives,  friends,  neighbors,  business  associates, 
employes — all  came  to  do  honor  to  the  memory  of 
one  who  had  ever  commanded  their  respect  and 
affection,  and  a  most  touching  address  was  delivered 
by  his  pastor,  Rev.  Dr.  Howe.  Among  the  resolu- 
tions of  sympathy  passed  by  the  organizations  with 
which  he  had  been  connected,  Coolcy's  Weekly  of 
PYiday,  Oct.  2.7,  1899,  published  those  from  the 
common  council,  the  Norwich  Board  of  Trade.  Sedg- 
wick Post,  No.  1,  G.  A.  R.,  the  Alasonic  Temple 
Corporation,  Hugh  H.  Osgood  Lodge,  I.  O.  O.  F., 
Al.  U.,  the  Wauregan  Steam  Fire  Engine  Company, 
the  Dime  Savings  Bank,  the  Norwich  Savings  So- 
ciety, the  Thames  National  Bank,  the  First  National 
Bank,  the  Norwich  Druggists  Association,  the  Lu- 
cas Paper  Company  and  the  Crescent  Fire  Arms 
Company.  A  few  extracts  from  these  will  not  be 
out  of  place  in  this  connection.  From  the  Alasonic 
Temple  Corporation : 

At  a  meeting  of  the  directors  of  the  Masonic  Temple 
Corporation,  held  in  Masonic  Temple  Monday  evening,  the 
following  minute  and  vote  were  unanimously  passed  : 


i8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


While  Hon.  I!.  11.  Osgood,  326  degree,  was  not  a 
director.  n<  r  even  an  incorporator,  of  this  corporation,  it 
IS  felt  that  his  death  should  receive  something  more  than 
a  passing  notice  from  us.  In  spite  of  the  almost  innumera- 
ble interests,  public,  corporate  or  private,  which  demanded 
his  attention,  he  took  a  deep  interest  in  the  formation  and 
success  of  this  corporation,  subscribing  liberally  for  our 
bonds,  willingly  consenting  to  act  as  trustee  for  the  bond- 
holders, in  which  capacity  his  autograph  appears  upon  all 

the  bonds. 

He  was  ever  ready  with  his  mature  judgment,  to  give 
us  the  benefit  of  his  vast  experience  at  the  time  of  our 
organization  and  later  in  the  conduct  of  affairs,  and  the 
success  which  has  attended  the  corporation  was  a  source 
of   deep   gratification   to   him. 

It  is  therefore  voted:  That  a  page  in  the  records  of 
this'  corporation  be  set  apart  to  the  memory  of  Hon.  Hugh 
Henry  Osgood,  the  upright  citizen,  the  incorruptible  public 
official,  the  firm  and  devoted  friend,  in  short  the  consistent 
Mason,  with  all  that  is  implied  thereby. 
Official :  Arthur   H.   Brewer, 

Chas.  B.  Chapman,  Secretary.  President. 

The  Thames  National  Bank  : 

By  the  death  of  the  Hon.  Hugh  H.  Osgood  there  is 
lost  to  the  state  and  community  a  patriotic  and  public- 
spirited  citizen  of  the  best  type,  to  our  business  interests 
an  exemplar  of  enterprise,  thrift  and  honorable  conduct 
of  affairs,  to  the  poor  friend  ever  sympathizing,  helpful 
and  generous. 

Full  of  years  and  honors  he  has  gone  to  his  rest  with 
the  respect,  the  esteem  and  the  love  of  all  to  whom  he  was 
known.  No  man  has  been  more  widely  identified  with  all 
the  varied  interests  of  a  community,  with  its  political  and 
social  life,  its  churches  and  schools,  its  manufacturing, 
mercantile  and  financial  enterprises',  and  in  all  he  was  a 
leader,  not  by  reason  of  self  seeking,  but  by  the  common 
consent  of  his  fellows,  who  have  recognized  in  him  a 
superiority  in  wisdom,  in  self  control,  in  tact  and  disin- 
terestedness. 

Kindly  in  heart,  and  genial  in  bearing,  he  invited  con- 
fidence and  from  the  stores  of  his  large  experience,  gave 
counsel  to  the  inexperienced  or  perplexed.  No  measure 
for  the  public  welfare,  no  plan  to  relieve  private  distress, 
but  enlisted  his   ready  sympathy  and  active   assistance. 

Always  progressive  he  kept  pace  with  the  advance  of 
the  age,  and  in  appreciation  of  every  material  improvement 
in  social,  scientific  and  industrial  affairs  he  was  as  one 
entering  upon  a  career  and  desirous  of  equipping  himself 
with  the  best  instruments  of  success.  Large  minded  and 
far  seeing,  he  wrought  for  the  best  interests  of  the  com- 
munity in  which  he  lived,  and  among  the  successful  insti- 
tutions of  his  town,  there  are  few  which  do  not  bear  the 
impress  of  his  energy,  knowledge  and  public  spirit. 

In  voicing  its  own  severe  loss  this  board  but  joins'  in 
sympathy  with  a  community  which  is  bereaved  of  its 
foremost  citizen. 

Voted:  That  this  banking  house  be  closed  during 
the  hours  of  the  funeral  and  that  the  directors  attend  the 
services  in  a  body. 

Chas.  W.  Gale,  Cashier. 

The  First  National  Bank: 

The  death  of  Hon.  Hugh  H.  Osgood  has  fallen  upon 
this  community  with  suddenness,  and  with  almost  par- 
alyzing force.  On  every  side  spontaneous  expressions  of 
respect  and  affection  are  heard,  and  sincere  regret  that  this 
community  has  lost  its  first  citizen. 

No  eulogistic  expression  can  completely  portray  his 
character,  which  had  for  its  broad  foundation  truth,  honor 
and  integrity  and  all  those  characteristics  which  marked 
the  moral,  the  social,  the  religious  and  the  business  life  of 
an  upright  man. 


He  was  in  touch  with  and  his  force  was  felt  in  busi- 
ness enterprises  to  a  greater  extent  than  is  the  choice  or 
possibility  with  few  men  only.  He  yielded  his  personal 
comfort  and  pleasure  at  the  solicitation  of  friends,  who 
leaned  upon  him  in  association  for  advice  and  assistance. 
In  business  his  was  notably  the  strong  arm. 

In  church  and  school,  and  in  the  broader  walks  of  life, 
he  was  an  intelligent,  sympathetic  and  strong  leader,  the 
supporter  of  all  that  is  good  and  true. 

In  charities  the  kindest  sympathies  and  the  generous 
impulses  of  a  Christian  philanthropist  took  expression  in 
the  deeds  done,  the  number  of  which  none  can  know. 

Joining  in  the  universal  expression  of  sorrow,  and  in 
sympathy  and  love  for  a  true  friend,  this  hoard  desires 
to  record  their  appreciation  of  the  man,  and  their  pleas- 
ure in  having  so  long  enjoyed  his  friendship  and  asso- 
ciation, as  well  as  his  valuable  advice  and  co-operation  in 
its  affairs. 

It  is'  further  ordered  that  the  bank  be  closed  on  the 
afternoon  of  Thursday,  26th,  and  that  the  directors  attend 
the  funeral  services. 

F.  S.  Jerome,  Cashier. 

Following  is  the  editorial  which  appeared  in  the 
paper  mentioned,  and  in  which  the  foregoing  no- 
tices appeared : 

In  the  death  of  Hon.  Hugh  H.  Osgood,  Norwich,  as 
a  community,  suffers  an  almost  irreparable  loss,  that  is 
universally  recognized  and  sincerely  felt.  The  many  large 
business  interests  with  which  he  was  so  long  and  closely 
identified  are  deprived  of  a  wise  counsellor  and  hundreds 
of  individuals  mourn  the  departure  of  a  personal  friend 
whose  substantial  aid  has  time  and  again  been  unosten- 
tatiously tendered  them. 

Col.  Osgood  was  a  self-made  man,  who  achieved  the 
highest  measure  of  usefulness  and  influence  in  both  public 
and  private  life.  He  was  successful  not  only  in  promoting 
business  enterprises  but  also  in  winning  by  honest  and 
able  effort  the  hearty  esteem  of  his  fellow  citizens.  Firm 
in  his  own  convictions,  he  was  yet  tolerant  of  opposing 
opinions,  and  his  advice  for  years  had  been  sought  by  men 
of  affairs  in  all  walks  of  life.  His  going  out  creates  vacan- 
cies many  and  varied.  He  will  be  sadly  missed,  yet  the 
genuine  public  sorrow  that  marks  his  passage  from  the 
scenes  of  his  life  work  is  mellowed  by  the  realization  that 
his  years  of  activity  were  prolonged  nearly  a  decade  beyond 
the  allotted  life  of  man.  His  work  is  done,  and  the  mem- 
ory of  it  will  long  be  gratefully  cherished  by  his  appre- 
ciative townsmen. 

HUBBARD.  For  nearly  two  hundred  and  seventy 
years  the  name  of  Hnbbard  has  been  a  conspicuous 
one  in  New  England  history.  Perhaps  for  a  century 
and  a  quarter  the  name  has  been  continuously  identi- 
fied with  the  history  of  Norwich,  where  either  to- 
gether, or  in  turn,  the  posterity  of  Capt.  Russell 
Hubbard  has  figured  prominently,  especially  in  com- 
mercial and  manufacturing  lines.  Such  names  as 
Capt.  Russell,  Thomas,  Amos  H..  James  L.,  and 
Charles  L.  Hubbard,  are  indelibly  stamped  upon  the 
community  in  the  development  of  the  city's  natural 
resources  and  its  commercial  and  manufacturing 
growth.  The  ancestors  of  Capt.  Russell  Hubbard, 
and  the  allied  families  by  marriage  of  his  posterity, 
have  been  those  of  the  best  of  New  England.  Of 
the  Hubbards,  many  of  the  early  generations  were 
graduates  of  cither  Harvard  or  Yale,  and  men  of 
the  learned  professions,  as  will  be  observed  in  the 
following  family  sketch  of  the  Norwich  Hubbards 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


l9 


and  their  lineage.  From  William  Hubbard,  of  Bos- 
ton, the  emigrant  ancestor,  the  present  Charles  L. 
Hnbbard's  lineage  is  through  Rev.  William,  John, 
Rev.  John,  Daniel,  Capt.  Russell,  Thomas,  Amos  H., 
and  James  L. 

(I)  William  Hubbard  was  born  about  1595.  He 
was  graduated  from  Cambridge  University,  Eng- 
land, in  1620,  and  in  1635  sailed  from  London,  in 
the  ship  "Defence,"  coming  from  Tendring  Hun- 
dred, County  Essex,  and  landed  at  Boston.  He  was 
accompanied  by  his  wife  Judith  (Knapp),  daughter 
of  John  and  Martha  (Blosse)  Knapp,  and  six  chil- 
dren, namely :  Martha,  Mary,  John,  William,  Na- 
thaniel and  Richard.  Mr.  Hubbard  was  made  a 
freeman  in  1638,  and  was  Deputy  to  the  General 
Court  for  six  years  between  1638  and  1646.  He  was 
the  founder  and  principal  benefactor  of  the  Ipswich 
Grammar  School  in  1636,  and  there  held  many  im- 
portant offices  and  was  considered  a  very  learned 
man.  He  removed  to  Boston  in  1652,  where  he  died 
Aug.  19,  1670. 

(II)  Rev.  William  Hubbard,  born  in  1621,  in 
County  Essex,  England,  was  graduated  from  Har- 
vard College  in  1642,  in  the  first  class  ever  graduated 
from  an  American  college.  He  also  studied  medicine 
in  connection  with  his  other  work  there.  He  was 
made  a  freeman  in  1653.  He  married  about  1646, 
Mary  (or  Margaret)  Rogers,  the  only  daughter  of 
Rev.  Nathaniel  and  Margaret  (Crane)  Rogers, 
formerly  of  Coggeshall,  County  Essex,  England.  Mr. 
Hubbard  began  preaching  in  Ipswich,  Mass.,  in  1656, 
and  was  ordained  in  1658.  Many  of  his  sermons 
have  been  printed.  He  was  the  author  of  a  number 
of  works,  among  them  "Indian  Wars"  (1677),  and 
""History  of  New  England."  He  remained  pastor  of 
the  Ipswich  Church  until  1703,  resigning  owing  to 
advanced  age.  He  died  in  September,  1704.  He 
had  married  (second)  Mary,  widow  of  Samuel 
Pearce.  His  children  born  to  the  first  marriage  were 
Margaret,  Nathaniel  and  John. 

(III)  John  Hubbard,  born  in  1648  in  Ipswich, 
Mass.,  united  with  the  Church  in  1673T'  He  married, 
in  1671,  Ann  Leverett,  born  Nov.  23,  1652,  daughter 
of  John  and  Sarah  (Sedgwick)  Leverett.  Mr.  Hub- 
bard and  his  family  removed  to  Boston  in  1680, 
where  he  soon  became  a  leading  merchant,  and  he 
was  for  many  years  treasurer  of  Suffolk  county. 
He  died  Jan.  8,  1709-10.  His  children  were :  Mary, 
Sarah,  John,  William,  Nathaniel  and  Richard. 

(IV)  Rev.  John  Hubbard,  born  Jan.  9,  1677, 
in  Boston,  was  graduated  from  Harvard  College  in 
1695,  and  in  1698  he  was  settled  as  pastor  of  a 
church  in  Jamaica,  L.  I.  He  was  a  Congregational 
clergyman,  and  the  first  buried  there.  On  June  12, 
1701,  he  married  Mabel  Russell,  only  daughter  of 
Rev.  Daniel  Russell  and  his  wife  Mehetabel  (Wyl- 
lis),  the  latter  a  daughter  of  Samuel  and  grand- 
daughter of  Gov.  George  Wyllis,  of  Hartford.  Rev. 
Hubbard's  children  were  :    John  and  Daniel. 

(V)  Daniel  Hubbard  was  born  probably  in  New 
Haven,   Conn.,  April  3,    1706,   and  was   graduated 


from  Yale  in  1727.  On  Aug.  13  (or  18),  1731,  he 
married  Martha,  younger  daughter  of  John  and 
Mehetabel  (Chandler)  Coit,  of  New  London,  Conn., 
and  settled  in  that  town  in  the  practice  of  law.  He 
was  appointed  sheriff  of  the  county  in  1735,  and  so 
continued  until  his  death,  March  24,  1741-2,  at  the 
age  of  thirty-six.  He  left  three  sons  and  two  daugh- 
ters. His  widow  married  Thomas,  son  of  Nathaniel 
Greene,  of  Boston,  Sept.  6,  1744,  by  whom  she  had 
four  children;  she  was  left  again  a  widow  in  1763, 
and  later  resided  in  Norwich,  Conn.,  dying  in  1784, 
at  the  age  of  seventy-eight.  Daniel  Hubbard's  chil- 
dren were:  Russell,  born  in  1732;  Lucretia,  born  in 
1734;  Daniel,  born  in  1736;  Elizabeth,  born  in 
1738;  and  William,  born  in  1740. 

(VI)  Capt.  Russell  Hubbard,  the  eldest  child  of 
Daniel  Hubbard  and  Martha  (Coit)  Hubbard,  was 
born  in  New  London,  Conn.,  June  28,  1732.  When 
he  was  ten  years  of  age  his  father  died,  and  two 
years  later  his  mother  married  Thomas  Greene,  of 
Boston.  Mr.  Hubbard  was  graduated  from  Yale 
College  in  1751,  and  settled  as  a  merchant  in  his 
native  town,  and  was  largely  interested  in  the  ship- 
ping trade  of  that  port;  he  had  previously  gone  in 
person  on  some  voyages,  as  shown  by  his  title  of 
"Captain."  His  house  and  shop  being  burnt  by  the 
British  in  1781,  he  then  removed  to  Norwich,  where 
he  died  Aug.  5,  1785,  in  his  fifty- fourth  year.  The 
inventory  of  his  estate  amounted  to  i2,300,  and  in- 
cluded sixty  volumes  of  books.  He  married  in  Bris- 
tol, R.  I.,  on  Jan.  30,  1755  (or  1754),  Mary,  daughter 
of  Ebenezer  and  Mary  (Prentice  Coit)  Gray,  then 
of  New  London,  formerly  of  Newport,  by  whom  he 
had  four  daughters  and  two  sons  who  grew  to  ma- 
turity; of  the  daughters,  one  married  Elijah  Backus 
(Yale,  1777),  and  another  married  his  classmate, 
Ebenezer  Bushnell.  The  Hubbards  of  Norwich  are 
a  branch  of  the  New  London  family  and  it  of  the 
Boston  Hubbards.  The  family  is  one  of  distinction 
in  New  England,  where  it  has  figured  conspicuously 
for  nearly  270  years.  The  Norwich  branch  has  been 
especially  prominent  in  commercial  and  manufactur- 
ing lines  and  this  point  has  been  their  field  of  opera- 
tion since  about  1781.  Such  names  as  Capt.  Russell 
Hubbard  and  James  L.  Hubbard,  Thomas  Hubbard, 
and  Amos  Hallam  Hubbard,  men  all  now  deceased., 
and  that  of  the  son  of  James  L.  Hubbard — Charles 
L.  Hubbard — have  been  conspicuous  in  Norwich 
history  a  century  and  a  quarter.  Russell  Hubbard's 
children  were  :  Mary,  born  in  1756  ;  Thomas,  born  in 
1758;  Lucretia,  born  in  1762;  Russell,  born  in 
1764;  Martha,  born  about  1766;  and  Susan,  born  in 
1768. 

(VII)  Thomas  Hubbard,  born  in  1758,  married 
in  1781,  Mary  Hallam,  born  in  1760,  daughter  of 
Amos  and  Sarah  (Denison)  Hallam,  of  New  Lon- 
don, Conn.,  and  resided  in  New  London  and  Nor- 
wich. He  died  in  1808,  and  she  in  1825.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Thomas,  born  in  1783  ;  Russell,  born  in 
1785  ;  and  Amos  Hallam,  born  in  1791. 

(VIII)  Amos  Hallam  Hubbard,  born  in   1791, 


20 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


married,  in  1821,  Eliza  Lanman,  born  in  1800, 
daughter  of  Hon.  James  and  Mary  Anne  (Chan- 
dler) Lanman.  Mr.  Hubbard  died  Dec.  17,  1865, 
and  Mrs.  Hubbard  passed  away  April  7,  1872.  Amos 
Hubbard  was  one  of  the  leading  and  wealthiest  citi- 
zens of  eastern  Connecticut.  In  1817,  according  to 
Miss  Caulkins,  Amos  H.  Hubbard  returned  to  his 
native  town  of  Norwich  from  Batavia,  Java,  where 
he  had  been  living  for  about  five  years.  In  18 18, 
in  company  with  his  brother,  Russell  Hubbard,  he 
established  the  business  of  papermaking  at  the  Falls, 
removing  to  Greeneville  in  i860.  On  Dec.  14,  1827, 
he  bought  from  James  Lanman  the  land  on  which 
the  new  postoffice  is  located,  and  there  built  the 
massive  and  elegant  residence  which  he  occupied 
during  the  rest  of  his  life.  Not  only  was  this,  at  the 
time  it  was  built,  the  finest  residence  in  this  section, 
but  in  the  entire  city. 

The  present  A.  H.  Hubbard  Company  of  Nor- 
wich, of  which  company  Charles  L.  Hubbard  is 
president  and  treasurer,  is  the  legitimate  successor 
of  Christopher  Leffingwell,  the  first  maker  of  paper 
in  Connecticut.  He  began  the  manufacture  of  paper 
above  the  Falls  of  Yantic  in  1766.  It  is  also  the  suc- 
cessor of  Andrew  Huntington,  who  began  making 
paper  below  the  falls  in  1790.  In  181 1  the  executors 
of  the  Leffingwell  estate  sold  the  mill  property  to 
Russell  Hubbard  and  others.  Mr.  Hubbard  pur- 
chased the  interests  of  his  partners  in  1815,  and  in 
1818  Amos  H.  Hubbard  bought  of  Andrew  Hunt- 
ington the  paper  mill  below  the  Falls.  In  1829 
Amos  H.  Hubbard  placed  and  operated  the  first 
Fourdrinier  machine  made  in  America.  Paper  had 
been  previously  made  by  hand,  a  sheet  at  a  time. 
After  the  land  adjoining  each  mill  had  been  in- 
creased by  further  purchase,  in  1837,  Russell  Hub- 
bard and  Amos  H.  Hubbard  (brothers)  each  con- 
veyed their  several  mills  to  the  firm  then  formed,  to 
be  known  as  R.  &  A.  H.  Hubbard.  This  partnership 
and  ownership  continued  for  twenty  years,  and  until 
the  death  of  Russell  Hubbard,  whose  executors  con- 
veyed his  share  in  all  the  mills  to  Amos  H.  Hub- 
bard. In  i860  Amos  Hubbard  bought  of  the  Nor- 
wich Water  Power  Company  the  land  now  used  by 
the  A.  H.  Hubbard  Company,  at  Greeneville,  and 
moved  the  business.  In  186 1  he  conveyed  the  mills 
at  the  Falls  to  the  Falls  Company.  Amos  H.  Hub- 
bard died  in  1865,  and  his  son,  James  L.  Hubbard, 
continued  the  business  under  the  name  of  A.  H. 
Hubbard  &  Company. 

(IX)  James  L.  Hubbard,  born  Dec.  25,  1833, 
received  a  substantial  education.  In  early  youth  he 
entered  the  employ  of  the  firm  of  R.  &  A.  H.  Hub- 
bard at  the  Falls,  and  after  the  death  of  his  uncle, 
Russell  Hubbard,  he  became  associated  with  his 
fatber  in  the  firm  of  A.  H.  Hubbard  &  Co.  (the 
business  having  been  removed  to  Greeneville),  un- 
der which  name  the  business  of  manufacturing  of 
paper  was  carried  on  the  rest  of  his  life.  He  thor- 
oughly understood  the  paper  manufacturing'business 
in  all  its  details.     Mr.  Hubbard  died  Dec.  30,  1890, 


after  having  suffered  from  poor  health  for  many 
years.  He  was  a  very  well  known  man  in  his  line,, 
and  accumulated  a  large  property.  He  was  a  di- 
rector of  the  Thames  National  Bank.  Politically  he 
was  a  Republican,  but  his  interest  never  extended  to 
that  of  accepting  office.  He  was  interested  in  the 
erection  of  the  Park  Congregational  Church,  and 
presented  to  that  society  the  splendid  organ  there,, 
which  was  made  to  his  order  abroad.  He  was  an 
attendant  of  Christ  Church,  Norwich,  and  a  very 
liberal  supporter. 

On  April  12,  1854,  Mr.  Hubbard  married  Miss 
Charlotte  P.  Learned,  a  native  of  Norwich,  born 
May  15,  1835,  daughter  of  Ebenezer  and  Matilda 
Denison  (Hurlbut)  Learned.  Mrs.  Hubbard  was 
an  excellent  woman,  of  many  virtues.  She  suffered 
from  poor  health  for  a  number  of  years  previous 
to  her  death,  which  occurred  at  her  summer  home 
at  Eastern  Point,  Aug.  2,  189 1.  Their  children 
were:  Charles  L.,  who  is  mentioned  below;  and 
Matilda  D.,  born  Mav  4,  1858,  who  died  May  12, 
1866. 

(X)  Charles  Learned  Hubbard,  born  July 
21,  1855,  president  and  treasurer  of  the  A.  H.  Hub- 
bard Company,  is  a  leading  citizen  and  one  of  the 
most  prominent  members  of  the  Masonic  fraternity 
in  the  State.  He  was  educated  in  the  schools  of  his 
native  town,  and  at  the  age  of  nineteen  years  entered 
the  employ  of  his  father,  acquiring  a  thorough  and 
practical  knowledge  of  the  business.  His  father's 
poor  health  made  it  necessary  that  the  active  work 
of  the  business  in  later  years  should  be  attended  to 
by  Charles  L.,  who  after  the  death  of  his  father 
became  president  of  the  company,  continuing  as  such 
to  the  present  time.  He  is  also  a  director  of  the 
Thames  National  Bank,  the  Norwich  Savings  So- 
ciety, the  Occum  AYater  Power  Company,  and  the 
Berkshire  Cotton  Manufacturing  Company. 

Mr.  Hubbard  is  a  member  of  St.  James  Lodge,. 
No.  23,  F.  &  A.  M. ;  Franklin  Chapter,  No.  4, 
R.  A.  M. ;  Franklin  Council,  No.  3,  R.  &  S.  M. :  and 
is  past  eminent  commander  of  Columbian  Com- 
mandery,  No.  4,  Knights  Templar,  at  present  serving 
on  the  standing  committee  in  that  body,  and  is  grand 
warden  of  the  Grand  Commandery  of  Connecticut. 
In  Scottish  Rite  Masonry  he  has  been  equally  pro- 
ficient. He  is  a  member  of  King  Solomon  Grand 
Lodge  of  Perfection ;  Van  Rensselaer  Council, 
Princes  of  Jerusalem  ;  Norwich  Sovereign  Chapter 
of  Rose  Croix ;  Connecticut  Sovereign  Consistory  of 
Norwich ;  on  September  18,  1894,  was  made  a 
member  of  the  Supreme  Council  of  Sovereign  Grand 
Inspectors  General  of  the  Thirty-third  and  Last 
Degree  for  the  Northern  Masonic  Jurisdiction  ;  and 
on  Sept.  15,  1903,  he  was  crowned  an  active  member 
of  the  Thirty-third  degree  and  also  made  Deputy  of 
State  of  Connecticut.  He  is  a  member  of  the  board 
of  directors  of  The  Masonic  Temple  Corporation. 
Mr.  Hubbard  is  vice-president  of  Backus  Hospital ; 
President  of  the  Norwich  Club ;  a  Fellow  of  the 
Norwich  Free  Academy  ;  member  of  the  New  York 


c 


4>- 


~^ 


GEX  LA  LOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


21 


Yacht  Club  :  of  the  Arcanum  Club  ;  the  Chelsea  Boat 
Club :  the  Citizens'  Corps  of  the  Grand  Army ;  the 
American  Paper  and  Pulp  Association  ;  and  a  di- 
rector in  the  United  States  Finishing  Company. 
Politically  he  is  a  Republican,  and  has  repeatedly 
declined  candidacies  on  local  and  State  tickets. 

( )n  June  6,  1877,  Mr.  Hubbard  was  married  to 
Katherine  Frances  Mather,  daughter  of  Capt. 
Samuel  and  Frances  (Tiffany)  Mather,  and  they 
have  had  three  children:  (1)  Rosalie  was  educated 
in  the  Norwich  public  schools  and  select  schools  at 
New  York.  She  is  a  member  of  Connecticut  So- 
ciety of  Colonial  Dames  of  America.  (2)  Samuel 
M.  is  deceased.  (3)  James  Lanman  is  attending 
Yale  University,  Class  of  1907.  Mr.  Hubbard  is  a 
member  of  Christ  Church,  and  one  of  the  wardens. 

MOSES  PIERCE,  whose  death,  Aug.  18,  1900, 
removed  from  Norwich,  one  of  her  most  useful  and 
progressive  citizens,  was  born  in  Pawtucket,  R.  L, 
then  known  as  North  Providence,  July  3,  1808, 
eldest  of  the  eight  children — five  boys  and  three 
girls — of  Benjamin  B.  and  Susan  (Walker)  Pierce, 
the  former  a  native  of  East  Greenwich,  R.  L,  and  a 
tanner  by  trade,  but  later  in  life  a  cotton  manufac- 
turer. 

Moses  Pierce  received  his  literary  training  in 
the  district  schools  of  his  native  State,  between  the 
ages  of  four  and  twelve,  at  the  latter  age  beginning 
work  as  a  chore  boy  in  a  factory  store,  at  the  muni- 
ficent wages  of  seventy-five  cents  per  week.  At  the 
age  of  fourteen  years  he  became  the  bookkeeper, 
and  from  that  time  until  he  was  twenty  he  was  en- 
gaged in  that  and  other  capacities  in  the  cotton  mill 
business,  thereby  gaining  a  thorough  knowledge  of 
•cotton  manufacturing.  In  1828  he  located  in  Willi- 
mantic.  Conn.,  and  as  superintendent  took  charge  of 
a  small  cotton  mill,  one  of  the  first  in  that  now  thriv- 
ing manufacturing  center.  The  bleaching  business 
had  begun  to  attract  attention,  and  at  the  solicitation 
of  men  of  capital  Mr.  Pierce  became  the  junior 
member  of  an  enterprising  firm,  and  built,  started 
and  superintended  mills  in  Rhode  Island  and  Mass- 
achusetts. 

In  October,  1839,  on  the  invitation  of  the  late 
Jedediah  Leavens,  Mr.  Pierce  came  to  Norwich  to 
consider  the  outlook  for  the  bleaching  business. 
The  following  May,  having  concluded  his  other  en- 
gagements, he  secured  a  lease  of  water  from  the 
Water  Power  Company,  and  the  ground  was  broken 
for  the  first  mill  on  the  site  of  what  was,  until  re- 
cent years,  the  Norwich  Bleaching  &  Calendering 
Company.  On  Sept.  10,  1840,  the  machinery  started, 
and  the  history  of  that  great  company  was  begun. 
From  1840  to  1888  Mr.  Pierce  was  the  real  head  of, 
first,  the  company,  and,  afterward,  the  corpora- 
tion. 

In  1863  Mr.  Pierce,  with  about  twenty  others, 
chiefly  of  Norwich,  united  to  form  the  Occum  Com- 
pany, to  acquire  lands  and  flowage  rights  which 
should  enable  them  to  control  the  Shetucket  river 


from  the  tail  race  of  the  Baltic  mill  to  the  upper  end 
of  the  Greeneville  Pond.  Three  years  later  Taft- 
ville  began  its  career.  Associated  with  .Mr.  Pierce 
in  this  enterprise  were  E.  P.  and  Cyrus  Taft,  of 
Providence,  and  James  L.  Arnold,  of  Plainfield. 
A  charter  was  obtained  from  the  Legislature, 
though  violently  opposed  because  of  the  large 
amount  of  money  involved,  permitting  a  capital  of 
$1,500,000.  The  stock  was  marketed,  and  when  the 
company  was  organized  Mr.  Pierce  became  a  direc- 
tor, holding  this  place  until  1887,  when,  by  a  sale 
of  certain  stock,  the  management  passed  into  other 
hands. 

Among  other  ventures  in  which  Mr.  Pierce 
played  a  conspicuous  part  was  the  Ashland  Cotton 
Company  at  Jewett  City,  of  which  he  was  president 
for  thirty-five  years.  Another  was  the  Aspinhook 
Company  of  the  same  village.  From  1873  tne  water 
power  at  Jewett  City,  easily  made  serviceable  by  a 
dam  across  the  Quinebaug,  was  a  pet  project  of 
Mr.  Pierce.  Twenty  years  later  he  saw  his  dream 
realized  by  the  erection  of  a  printing,  bleaching  and 
calendering  plant  on  the  plateau  south  of  the  falls, 
and  of  this  company  he  was  president  up  to  the  time 
of  his  death.  In  all  the  various  concerns  with  which 
Mr.  Pierce  was  prominently  connected,  about  2,000 
persons  are  constantly  employed,  and  the  annual 
payroll  cannot  be  less  than  a  million  of  dollars. 

In  the  political  world  Mr.  Pierce  was,  from  1831, 
a  strict  advocate  of  temperance  principles,  giving  of 
his  time  and  money  to  further  the  cause.  He  was  an 
Abolitionist  until  the  close  of  the  war,  and  after- 
ward voted  with  the  Republican  party.  In  1854  he 
represented  his  district  in  the  State  Legislature. 
Although  positive  in  his  own  opinions  he  was  tol- 
erant toward  the  views  of  others.  While  residing  at 
Fall  River,  in  1834,  Mr.  Pierce  united  with  the 
Congregational  Church,  for  many  years  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Church  at  Norwich  town,  and  remained 
connected  with  that  denomination  for  the  remainder 
of  his  days,  later  transferring  his  membership  to  the 
Park  Church,  in  Norwich. 

Mr.  Pierce's  charities  were  legion.  From  the 
beginning  of  his  career  he  gave  in  proportion  to  his 
means.  In  1878  he  gave  to  the  United  Workers  the 
large  house  at  Norwich  town,  now  known  as  the 
Rock  Nook  Children's  home.  One  of  the  buildings 
connected  with  the  training  school  for  Negroes  and 
Indians  at  Hampton,  Ya.,  made  famous  by  its 
founder.  Gen.  Armstrong,  costing  way  up  into  the 
thousands,  was  built  with  Mr.  Tierce's  money.  His 
practical  consideration  has  assisted  many  an  object 
whose  end  was  the  good  of  humanity.  Until  a  few 
years  before  his  death  his  constitution  was  robust,  a 
fact  which  he  attributed  to  his  temperance  in  all 
things.  He  was  able  to  ride  out  up  to  within  ten 
days  of  his  death.  Mr.  Pierce  was  a  very  method- 
ical man,  and  possessed  of  a  great  deal  of  energy, 
his  native  energy  being  far  superior  to  his  strength 
in  his  old  age,  and  he  was  always  in  danger  of  over- 
taxing himself.     He  loved  to  be  doing  something, 


22 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  always  did  as  much  as  his  strength  would  allow. 
He  retained  every  faculty  until  the  last. 

Wholly  without  any  solicitation  on  his  part  Mr. 
Pierce  was  called  to  many  public  positions.  In  Fall 
River,  at  the  age  of  twenty-two,  he  was  captain  of 
a  fire  company  of  eighty-six  men.  In  1858  he  was 
elected  director  of  the  Norwich  &  Worcester  Rail- 
road. He  was  president  of  the  Norwich  &  New 
York  Steamboat  Company  for  eleven  years,  and  was 
for  years  a  member  of  the  board  of  directors  of  the 
Second  National  Bank  and  the  Chelsea  Savings 
Bank.  In  the  forties  he  was  vice-president  of  an 
Association  of  Inventors,  holding  their  meetings  in 
the  Franklin  Institute,  Philadelphia.  He  was  trus- 
tee of  the  Hampton  school,  which  he  often  visited. 
At  the  time  of  his  death  he  was  a  member  of  the 
Metropolitan  Museum,  of  New  York;  a  fellow  of 
the  American  Geographical  Society  in  New  York, 
and  of  a  library  association  in  Boston ;  and  a  member 
of  the  Cotton  Manufacturers'  Association,  and  of 
the  Home  Market  Club  of  that  city. 

Mr.  Pierce  had  traveled  extensively,  crossing 
the  Atlantic  eight  times  for  business  and  rest.  His 
faith  in  the  future  of  his  own  country  made  him 
venture  much,  and  amply  was  he  repaid.  In  his 
business  affairs  he  was  ever  found  honest  and  prog- 
ressive, faithful  to  duty,  and  considerate  of  his  em- 
ployes. His  life,  showing  what  one  man  can  ac- 
complish by  industry,  honesty  and  perseverance,  sug- 
gests possibilities  and  gives  courage  to  those  aspir- 
ing youths  who  are  obliged  to  hew  their  own  way. 
In  this  age  when  the  worker — the  doer — is  the  man 
most  honored,  the  career  of  Moses  Pierce  cannot 
fail  to  give  a  lofty  conception  of  right  and  pur- 
poseful living.  His  remains  rest  in  Yantic  ceme- 
tery at  Norwich. 

TRUMBULL.  The  Trumbulls  of  New  London 
county. — Seven  successive  generations  of  the  Trum- 
bull family  have  resided  in  what  is  now  New  Lon- 
don county.  The  first  of  the  name  residing  within 
these  limits  was  Joseph  Trumbull,  who  was  a  grand- 
son of  John,  the  emigrant  ancestor  of  his  line,  a 
cooper,  who  came  to  New  England  from  Newcastle- 
on-Tyne,  and  settled  in  1640  at  Rowley,  Mass., 
where  he  held  the  position  of  town  clerk  and  school- 
master. He  brought  with  him  his  wife,  Ellinor, 
whose  maiden  name  was  Chandler,  and  a  son  John. 
The  family  line  runs  as  follows : 

(II)  Children  of  John  and  Ellinor  (Chandler) 
Trumbull,  who  were  marrried  in  1635  :  Beriah,  born 
in  1637,  died  in  infancy ;  John,  born  in  1639,  mar- 
ried Deborah  Jackson,  and  died  in  1690. 

(III)  Children  of  John  and  Deborah  (Jackson) 
Trumbull :  John,  born  in  1670,  died  in  1751,  married 
Elizabeth  Winchell  (removed  to  Suffield,  Conn.)  ; 
Hannah,  born  1673  I  Mary,  born  1675,  married  Capt. 
Job  Ellsworth ;  Joseph,  born  1678,  died  June  16, 
1755  (removed  to  Lebanon,  Conn.),  married  Han- 
nah Higley,  Aug.  31,  1704,  who  was  born  at  Wind- 
sor, April  22,  1683,  and  died  Nov.  8,  1768;  Ammi, 


born  1 68 1  (removed  to  East  Windsor),  married  Ann 
Burnham;  Benoni,  born  1684  (removed  to  Hebron). 

(IV)  Children  of  Joseph  and  Hannah  (Higley) 
Trumbull:  Joseph,  born  March  27,  1705,  died  1732,. 
marrried  Sarah  Bulkley,  Nov.  20,  1727.  Jonathan,, 
born  Oct.  12,  1710,  died  Aug.  17,  1785,  married  Dec. 
9,  1735,  Faith  Robinson.  Mary  was  born  Aug.  21  , 
1713.  Hannah,  born  1715,  died  young.  Hannah 
(2)  was  born  Sept.  18,  1717.  Abigail  was  born 
March  6,  1719.  David,  born  Sept.  8,  1723,  died  July 
9,  1740. 

(V)  Children  of  Jonathan  and  Faith  (Robin- 
son) Trumbull:  Joseph,  born  March  11,  1737,  died 
July  23,  1778,  married  March,  1777,  Amelia  Dyer. 
Jonathan,  born  March  26,  1740,  died  Aug.  7,  1809,. 
married  March  26,  1767,  Eunice  Backus.  Faith,, 
born  Jan.  25,  1743,  died  Nov.  24,  1775,  marrried 
Col.  (afterward  Gen.)  Jedediah  Huntington.  Mary, 
born  July  16,  1745,  died  Feb.  9,  1831,  married  Feb. 
14,  1771,  William  Williams,  signer  of  the  Declara- 
tion of  Independence.  David,  born  Feb.  5,  1751-52, 
died  Jan.  17,  1822,  married  Dec.  6,  1778,  -Sarah 
Buckus,  who  was  born  Feb.  7,  1760,  died  June  2, 
1846.  John,  born  June  6,  1756,  died  Nov.  10,  1843, 
married  in  London. 

(VI)  Children  of  Jonathan  and  Eunice 
(Backus)  Trumbull:  Jonathan,  born  Dec.  24,  1767, 
died  young.  Faith,  born  Feb.  I,  1769,  married  Dan- 
iel Wadsworth,  of  Hartford.  Mary,  born  Dec.  2."jy 
1777,  died  young.  Harriet,  born  Sept.  2,  1783,  mar- 
ried Prof.  Benjamin  Silliman,  of  Yale  College, 
Sept.  17,  1809.  Maria,  born  Feb.  14,  1785,  married 
Henry  Hudson,  of  Hartford. 

(VI)  Children  of  David  and  Sarah  (Backus) 
Trumbull :  Sarah,  born  Sept.  6,  1779,  died  Oct.  3, 
1839,  married  William  T.  Williams.  Abigail,  born 
Jan.  2,  1 78 1,  married  Peter  Lannan.  Joseph,  born 
Dec.  7,  1782,  died  Aug.  4,  1861,  removed  to  Hart- 
ford. John,  or  John  M.,  born  Sept.  19,  1784,  mar- 
ried (first)  Ann  H.  Gibbons,  of  Savannah,  Ga., 
March  15,  1810;  second,  Hannah  W.  Tunis,  of 
Elizabeth,  N.  J.,  Jan.  17,  1819;  third,  Eliza  Bruen, 
of  Belleville,  N.  J.,  Jan.  11,  1825.  Jonathan  George 
Washington,  born  Oct.  31,  1787,  died  Sept.  5,  1853, 
married  Jane  Eliza  Lathrop,  who  was  born  July  26? 
1795,  died  Oct.  21,  1843. 

(VII)  Children  of  John  M.  and  Ann  H.  (Gib- 
bons)  Trumbull :    Thomas  Gibbons,  born  Jan.  30, 

181 1,  at  Norwich;  John  Heyward,  born   Feb.  24, 

1812,  at  New  York ;  Ann  Heyward,  born  Dec.  8, 

1813,  at  Hartford;  Sarah  Backus,  born  June  25, 
1815,  at  Elizabethtown  ;  Joseph,  born  May  29,  1817, 
at  Elizabethtown   (died  young). 

Children  of  John  M.  and  Hannah  W.  (Tunis) 
Trumbull:  David,  born  Nov.  1,  1819,  at  Elizabeth- 
town;  Susan  Landis,  born  March  21,  1821  (died 
young)  ;  Julia  Gorham,  born  March  5,  1823  (died 
young) . 

Children  of  John  M.  and  Eliza  (Bruen)  Trum- 
bull:  Caroline  Ward,  born  Feb.  4,  1826;  James 
Hedden,  born  Jan.    16,    1828;  Jane  Lathrop,  born 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


23 


June  6,   1830;  Joseph,  born  Nov.   24,    1832    (died 
young)  ;  Harriet  Silliman,  born  March  13,  1835. 

(VII)  Children  of  Jonathan  George  Washing- 
ton and  Jane  E.  (Lathrop)  Trumbull:  Daniel  Lath- 
rop,  born  Aug.  21,  1816,  died  March  31,  1873,  mar- 
ried Nov.  16,  1841,  Alexandrine  Navarre  Wilson. 
Lvdia  Lathrop,  born  Oct.  13,  1818,  died  Oct.  2, 
1822.  Joseph,  born  June  11,  1821,  died  Jan.  23, 
1826.  William  Williams,  born  March  28,  1825, 
died  Oct.  19,  1830. 

(VIII)  Children  of  Daniel  Lathrop  and  Alex- 
andrine Navarre  (Wilson)  Trumbull:  Jane  Lath- 
rop, born  Sept.  9,  1842,  died  March,  1869,  married 
Lieut,  (afterward  Col.)  Robert  Watkinson  Hun- 
tington, U.  S.  Marines.  Jonathan,  born  Jan.  23, 
1844,  married  Dec.  17,  1868,  Harriet  Roosevelt 
Richards,  of  Poughkeepsie,  New  York. 

(IX)  Children  of  Jonathan  and  Harriet  Roose- 
velt (Richards)  Trumbull:  Jonathan,  born  Nov. 
19,  1869  (died  Sept.  26,  1871)  ;  Harriet  Roosevelt, 
born  March  19,  1871  ;  Alexandrine  Navarre,  born 
Feb.  25,  1873;  Thomas  Brinckerhoff,  born  June  1, 
1877;  Elizabeth  Maria,  born  July  13,  1882. 

Of  the  first  of  the  Trumbulls  of  New  London 
county,  loscph,  who  was  of  the  third  generation  of 
his  line  in  America,  we  find  that  he  removed  from 
Suffield,  then  in  Massachusetts,  now  in  Connecticut, 
to  Simsbury,  Conn.,  in  1703,  where  in  1704,  he  mar- 
ried Hannah  Higley,  removing  to  Lebanon  in  the 
following  year.  At  this  time  the  town  had  been 
organized  by  act  of  the  General  Assembly  for  about 
four  years,  but  the  boundaries  of  the  proprietors 
and  of  the  township  were  not  definitely  established 
until  1705,  when  Lebanon  sent  her  first  delegates  to 
the  General  Assembly,  and  commenced  her  career 
as  a  part  of  Windham  county. 

Joseph  Trumbull  established  himself  as  a  mer- 
chant and  farmer  in  Lebanon,  buying  the  homestead 
of  Rev.  Joseph  Parsons,  the  first  minister  of  the 
town,  and  mortgaging  it  for  £340  at  the  time  of 
purchase.  He  appears  to  have  been  enterprising 
and  probably  prosperous,  as  we  find  him  later  send- 
ing ships  to  foreign  ports  and  sending  his  son  to 
Harvard  College.  During  his  residence  in  Lebanon 
he  was  a  lieutenant,  and  later  a  captain,  in  the  troops 
of  the  county. 

loscph,  his  eldest  son,  was,  during  his  short  ca- 
reer, his  father's  right-hand  man.  In  June,  1732, 
while  on  a  voyage  to  London,  in  the  interests  of  his 
father's  growing  business,  he  was  lost  at  sea,  thus 
ending  a  promising  career  at  the  age  of  twenty- 
seven. 

Jonathan,  the  second  son  of  the  first  Joseph,  was 
destined  to  an  important  career,  especially  through 
the  eventful  period  of  the  Revolution.  His  long, 
eventful  life  can  only  be  sketched  in  outline  in  this 
connection.  In  1727,  at  the  age  of  seventeen,  he 
graduated  from  Harvard  College,  with  a  good  rec- 
ord for  proficiency  in  the  studies  of  the  day,  in 
which  the  dead  languages,  including  Hebrew,  were 
prominent.     He  commenced   the   study   of  divinity 


under  Rev.  Solomon  Williams,  of  Lebanon,  and  in 
due  time  became  a  licensed  clergyman.  At  the  time 
of  the  death  of  his  brother  Joseph  he  had  under  con- 
sideration a  call  to  become  pastor  of  the  church 
in  Colchester.  The  loss  of  this  brother,  however, 
changed  the  current  of  his  life,  for  his  father  needed 
the  assistance  of  his  son  to  take  the  place  of  the 
lost  brother.  Duty,  perhaps,  rather  than  inclination, 
called  the  son  Jonathan  to  fill  this  place.  His  busi- 
ness career  and  his  public  career  commenced  within 
the  following  year.  In  1733  he  was  elected  a  dele- 
gate to  the  General  Assembly,  which  position  he 
again  held  continuously  from  1730  to  1739.  in  which 
year,  at  the  age  of  twenty-nine,  he  was  made 
Speaker  of  the  House  of  Representatives.  In  1740 
he  was  elected  Assistant,  which  position  made  him 
a  member  of  the  Council  of  the  Colony.  He  occu- 
pied this  position  for  twenty-two  years.  At  the 
same  time,  he  occupied  several  judgeships.  In 
1766  he  was  elected  deputy  governor  of  Connecticut 
and  in  1769  was  elected  governor,  to  fill  the  unex- 
pired term  of  Gov.  Pitkin,  who  died  in  office.  From 
that  time  until  1783  he  was  annually  re-elected,  de- 
clining re-election  at  the  close  of  the  Revolution, 
thus  completing  a  period  of  public  service  covering 
exactly  fifty  years.  His  mercantile  career  extended 
over  a  large  portion  of  this  time,  proving  a  failure 
in  1766,  but  resumed  until  the  outbreak  of  the  Revo- 
lution, from  which  time  to  the  close  of  his  public 
career  he  devoted  himself  exclusively  to  the  cause 
of  his  country. 

From  the  beginning  of  the  oppressive  measures 
of  Great  Britain  which  finally  resulted  in  our  inde- 
pendence, Jonathan  Trumbull  was  a  firm  and  stead- 
fast supporter  of  the  rights  of  the  Colonies.  When 
Gov.  Fitch,  in  1765,  insisted  on  taking  the  required 
oath  to  enforce  the  Stamp  Act,  Trumbull,  with  six 
of  his  associates,  withdrew  from  the  council,  refus- 
ing to  sanction  this  hateful  ceremony  by  their  pres- 
ence. And  when,  in  March  and  April,  1768,  appli- 
cation was  made  to  him  as  Chief  Justice  of  the 
Superior  Court  to  issue  Writs  of  Assistance  to  cus- 
toms officers  of  the  Crown,  he  refused  the  applica- 
tion; and  with  this  refusal  the  General  Assembly 
when  appealed  to,  declined  to  interfere.  From  the 
outbreak  of  the  Revolution  to  its  close  he  was  in 
constant  correspondence  with  Washington,  who 
continuallv  applied  to  him  for  men.  money  and  mate- 
rials, and  never  applied  in  vain.  Of  all  the  govern- 
ors of  the  thirteen  Colonies  at  the  beginning  of  the 
war  he  was  the  only  one  who  was  not  a  Loyalist 
or  Tory,  as  they  were  then  called.  The  relations  be- 
tween Washington  and  Trumbull  were  of  so  con- 
fidential a  nature  that  a  cherished  tradition  of  Con- 
necticut tells  us  that  when  supplies  or  counsel  were 
needed  in  the  darkest  days  of  the  war  a  favorite  re- 
mark of  Washington's  was,  "We  must  consult 
Brother  Jonathan."  From  this,  it  is  said,  origi- 
nated the  popular  name  of  the  American  people. 

The  War  Office  at  Lebanon,  now  preserved  and 
owned   In    the   Connecticut   Society  of   Sons  of  the 


24 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


American  Revolution,  was  during  the  Revolution 
the  customary  place  of  meeting  of  the  Council  of 
Safety — a  council  appointed  to  assist  the  Governor 
when  the  General  Assembly  was  not  in  session. 
Within  the  walls  of  this  little  building  more  than 
eleven  hundred  meetings  of  this  council  were  held 
during  the  war. 

The  wife  of  Gov.  Trumbull,  Faith  Robinson, 
was  a  daughter  of  Rev.  John  Robinson,  of  Duxbury, 
Mass.  It  is  stated  by  Stuart  that  she  was  a  lineal 
descendant  of  John  Robinson,  of  Leyden,  the  Puri- 
tan leader,  but  this  statement  lacks  proof,  though 
much  research  has  been  made  to  establish  it.  She 
was,  however,  a  lineal  descendant  of  John  Alden,  the 
pilgrim  ;  and  such  memorials  as  are  left  of  her  show 
that  she  was  a  patriotic  and  devoted  wife  and 
mother,  and  was  held  in  the  highest  esteem  in  the 
community. 

Gov.  Trumbull  lived  but  two  years  after  retiring 
from  public  life.  These  two  years  were  passed  in 
study,  and  in  carrying  out  the  intention  expressed 
in  his  farewell  address,  where  he  says  *  *  * 
"that  at  the  evening  of  my  days,  I  may  sweeten 
their  decline,  by  devoting  myself  with  less  avoca- 
tion, and  more  attention  to  the  duties  of  religion, 
the  service  of  my  God,  and  preparation  for  a  future 
happier  state  of  existence." 

The  children  of  Gov.  Trumbull  were,  as  might 
be  expected,  all  ardent  patriots.  loseph,  the  eldest 
son,  was  destined  to  a  career  which,  if  less  distin- 
guished than  that  of  his  father  and  two  of  his 
brothers,  was  no  less  important.  A  Harvard  grad- 
uate, like  his  father,  he  also  in  close  imitation  of  his 
father's  early  career  engaged  in  business,  becoming 
a  partner  in  his  father's  firm  at  the  age  of  twenty- 
seven,  and  losing  his  all  in  the  subsequent  failure 
of  the  firm.  From  1767  he  was  for  six  years  a  dep- 
uty from  Lebanon  in  the  General  Assembly,  and 
during  this  time  was  a  captain  in  the  First  Company 
of  the  Twelfth  Regiment  of  Connecticut  militia. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  "Committee  of  Correspond- 
ence and  Enquiry"  in  1773,  and  in  1774  was  ap- 
pointed as  an  additional  or  substitute  delegate  to 
the  Continental  Congress.  It  does  not  appear,  how- 
ever, that  he  was  a  member  of  this  Congress.  In 
April,  1775,  he  was  appointed  by  the  General  As- 
sembly Commissary-General  of  Connecticut.  This 
position  sent  him  at  once  to  the  seat  of  war.  On 
the  arrival  of  Washington  at  Cambridge,  in  July, 
1775,  to  assume  command  of  the  army,  he  com- 
mends especially,  in  a  letter  to  Congress,  the  com- 
missariat of  Connecticut,  and  recommends  the  ap- 
pointment of  Joseph  Trumbull  as  Commissary- 
General  of  the  Continental  Army.  This  appoint- 
ment was  immediately  made.  The  duties  of  this 
newly  created  office  were  of  a  most  perplexing  and 
exacting  kind.  The  lack  of  money,  the  difficulties 
of  transportation  and  the  dissatisfaction  occasioned 
by  jealousies  between  men  of  different  Colonies, 
were  some  of  the  burdens  of  the  situation.  The  con- 
flict of  authority  with   commissaries  appointed   by 


their  own  Colonies  and  by  Congress  formed  still 
another  burden.  At  last,  in  June,  1777,  the  Con- 
tinental Congress,  which  had  already  hampered  the 
department  by  orders  and  commissions  which  con- 
stantly interfered  with  its  usefulness,  undertook  a 
complete  re-organization  of  the  commissary  depart- 
ment, which  rendered  the  position  of  Commissary- 
General  so  ineffective  that  Joseph  Trumbull  at  once 
resigned  his  office.  This  criminally  foolish  piece  of 
legislation  resulted  in  the  terrible  winter  at  Valley 
Forge,  and  with  this  lesson  before  it  Congress  prac- 
tically re-instated  the  former  organization  of  the 
commissary  department. 

On  the  27th  of  November  following  his  resig- 
nation Joseph  Trumbull  was  elected  a  member  of 
the  Board  of  War,  but  failing  health  prevented  him 
from  active  service  in  this  capacity,  and  he  was 
obliged,  for  this  reason,  to  resign  in  the  following 
April.  From  this  time  his  health  continued  to  fail 
until  his  death,  on  the  23d  of  July,  1778.  The  in- 
cessant care  and  overwhelming  difficulties  of  the  po- 
sition in  which  he  was  placed  undermined  his  natur- 
ally vigorous  constitution,  and  brought  him  to  a 
comparatively  early  grave.  His  services  were  fre- 
quently commended  by  Washington.  A  portion  of 
the  inscription  on  his  tombstone  at  Lebanon  reads 
as  follows : 

"Sacred  to  the  memory  of  Joseph  Trumbull,  eld- 
est son  of  Governor  Trumbull,  and  first  Commis- 
sary-General of  the  United  States  of  America,  a 
service  to  whose  perpetual  cares  and  fatigues  he  fell 
a  sacrifice,  A.  D.  1778,  AE  42." 

Jonathan  Trumbull,  Jr.,  the  second  son  of  Gov. 
Trumbull,  was  more  distinguished  in  his  public  serv- 
ices and  offices  than  any  of  his  brothers.  Like  his 
father  and  elder  brother,  he  was  a  graduate  of  Har- 
vard College,  in  which  institution  he  completed  his 
course  with  honor  in  1759.  The  opening  of  the 
Revolution  finds  him  a  deputy  from  Lebanon  to  the 
General  Assembly  of  Connecticut.  In  1775  he  was 
appointed  Deputy  Paymaster-General  for  the  North- 
ern Department  of  the  army,  a  position  which  he 
held  until  the  close  of  the  northern  campaign  of 
1778.  Upon  the  death  of  his  brother  Joseph,  it 
was  necessary  that  his  accounts  should  be  settled, 
and  this  duty  devolved  upon  his  brother  Jonathan, 
necessitating  his  retirement  from  the  army,  for  the 
time  being.  During  this  interval  he  was  re-elected 
as  a  deputy  to  the  General  Assembly.  During  the 
presentation  of  his  brother's  accounts  to  the  Con- 
tinental Congress  at  Philadelphia  he  became  ac- 
quainted with  the  leading  members  of  this  Congress, 
who  recognized  his  financial  abilities  in  such  a  way 
that  in  November,  1778,  he  was  appointed  Comp- 
troller of  the  Treasury,  under  Roger  Sherman's 
plan  of  organization,  being  the  first  holder  of  this 
important  office,  a  position  which,  as  Roger  Sher- 
man wrote  his  father,  placed  him  at  the  head  of  the 
Treasury  Department.  During  the  following  year 
this  department  was  re-organized  by  placing  it  in 
control  of  a  board  of  five  commissioners,  of  whom 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


25 


he  was  made  one.  The  salary  of  each  of  these  com- 
missioners was  fourteen  thousand  dollars  in  Con- 
tinental money ;  but  it  mnst  be  remembered  that 
this  was  a  very  uncertain  value,  and  that  before  the 
close  of  this  year  a  dollar  in  "hard  money,"  or 
specie,  was  worth  forty-five  Continental  dollars.  In 
the  following  year,  1780,  he  was  appointed  secre- 
tary and  first  aid  to  General  Washington,  a  position 
which  placed  him  in  intimate  relations  with  that 
great  man  during  the  remainder  of  his  life.  He 
remained  in  the  field  until  the  close  of  the  war,  and 
.was  present  at  the  surrender  of  Cornwallis. 

After  a  short  interval  of  private  life  he  was,  in 
1788,  elected  once  more  a  deputy  to  the  General 
Assembly,  and  was  made  Speaker  of  the  House  of 
Representatives.  He  was,  in  the  following  year, 
called  to  the  more  important  position  of  a  represen- 
tative from  Connecticut  in  the  first  Congress  of  the 
United  States  under  the  Constitution.  In  1791  he 
was  made  Speaker  of  the  House  of  Representatives 
of  that  body,  and  in  1794  he  was  elected  a  Senator 
in  the  Congress  of  the  United  States.  Upon  his 
election  as  Lieutenant  Governor  of  his  native  State, 
in  1796,  he  resigned  his  seat  in  the  Senate  of  the 
United  States,  and  devoted  himself  to  the  duties  of 
the  new  office  to  which  his  State  had  called  him. 
Upon  the  death  of  Gov.  Oliver  Wolcott,  in  1798, 
Trumbull  was  elected  Governor,  and  held  that  posi- 
tion by  continuous  re-elections  until  his  death,  in 
1809,  a  period  of  nearly  twelve  years. 

He  bore,  in  a  marked  degree,  the  distinguishing 
traits  of  his  father — punctuality,  close  and  patriotic 
attention  to  duty,  and  fixedness  of  purpose  when 
once  convinced  that  he  was  in  the  right.  His  dis- 
position, like  his  father's,  was  benevolent,  and  his 
manners  and  bearing  entirely  free  from  that  for- 
bidding dignity  and  pomp  which  were  sometimes  to 
be  noticed  even  among  his  compatriots  in  the  then 
budding  great  republic.  Like  his  father,  too,  he 
left  behind  him  a  clean  record.  It  is  said  by  his 
contemporaries  that  in  the  times  of  bitter  political 
controversy  through  which  he  passed  his  personal 
character  was  never  assailed,  and  only  his  public 
measures  were  criticised. 

Daz'id,  the  third  son  of  Gov.  Trumbull,  pursued 
a  career  which,  while  it  has  not  enrolled  him  among 
the  heroes  of  the  Revolution,  entitles  him  to  credit 
for  continual  and  active  service  to  the  cause.  Of 
the  four  sons  of  the  Governor,  he  was  the  only  one 
who  was  not  a  Harvard  graduate.  At  the  time  when 
he  was  prepared  to  enter  college  the  disastrous  fail- 
ure of  his  father  in  business  rendered  the  expense 
of  a  college  course  for  this  son  impracticable.  He 
received,  however,  a  good  education,  at  the  then 
famed  school  of  Nathan  Tisdale,  of  Lebanon.  The 
growing  cares  and  increasing  responsibilities  of  his 
father's  public  position  at  this  time  rendered  it  nec- 
essary that,  at  the  beginning  of  the  Revolution,  one 
of  his  sons  should  remain  at  home  as  his  father's 
right  hand  man.  It  fell  to  the  lot  of  the  son  David 
to  occupy  this  position.     In  addition  to  this  duty  lie 


was  entrusted  by  the  Council  of  Safety  with  many 
important  duties,  conspicuous  among  which  were 
the  care  and  custody  of  arms  and  ammunition,  the 
purchase  of  supplies  for  the  departments  both  of  the 
Commissary  and  the  Quartermaster,  and  the  furnish- 
ing of  transportation  of  these  supplies.  He  was 
also  entrusted  with  large  sums  of  money  by  the 
State  and  by  Congress,  for  all  of  which,  as  for  the 
munitions  of  war  in  his  custody,  he  appears  to  have 
accounted  with  scrupulous  exactness.  His  services 
were  of  such  a  nature  that,  although  he  never  bore 
a  military  title,  his  widow  was  granted  a  pension  by 
Congress  after  his  death.  Although  each  of  his 
brothers  attained  much  higher  official  positions  than 
he  did,  none  served  as  continuously  in  the  incon- 
spicuous but  important  duties  which  devolved  upon 
him. 

John,    the    fourth    and    youngest    son    of    Gov. 
Trumbull,    pursued    a    career    which    distinguished 
him  from  his  brothers,  and  which,  as  it  proved,  was 
almost  unique  for  the  times  in  which  he  lived.     In 
his  boyhood  his  health  was  delicate,  and  he  joined 
but  little  if  at  all  in  the  sports  of  his  companions. 
He  lived,  however,  to  the  ripe  old  age  of  eighty- 
seven  years.    Although  his  military  career  is  worthy 
of  notice,  he  is  principally  remembered  as  a  painter, 
and  as  one  of  the  pioneers  in  American  art.    He 
graduated  from  Harvard  College  in   1773,  having 
entered  at  the  age  of  fifteeen  in  the  middle  of  the 
Junior  or  third  year,  graduating  in  full  standing  at 
the  age  of  seventeen,  and  having,  to  the  surprise  of 
his  family,  learned  the  French  language  by  private 
instruction  during  his  college  course.    His  taste  for 
painting  developed  in  his  boyhood,  and  he  pursued 
the  study  and  practice  of  the  art  at  his  home  in 
Lebanon,  soon  after  his  graduation,  though  he  was 
interrupted  by  being  called  to  take  charge  of  Mr. 
Tisdale's  then  celebrated  school  during  the  illness 
of  the  schoolmaster,  which  continued  for  nearly  six 
months.      In    1774   he   became   intensely   interested 
in  the  impending  struggle  with  the  Mother  Coun- 
try, and  made  careful  studies  of  military  science  to 
prepare  himself  for  the  life  which  seemed  to  open 
before   him.     In  the  following  year  he  joined   the 
army,  as  an  aid  to  Gen.  Spencer.     Learning,  soon 
after  the  arrival  of  Washington  at  Cambridge,  that 
he  was  anxious  to  procure  a  plan  of  the  enemy's 
works,  Trumbull   stealthily  approached  the  works, 
and,  being  skilled  in  drawing,  made  a  plan  which 
proved  to  be  so  accurate  that  Washington's  atten- 
tion  was   called   to   the   young  draughtsman,   who 
was  soon  made  second  aid-de-camp  to  the   Com- 
mander-in-Chief.    This  position  was  not  congenial 
to  Trumbull,  owing  to  the  formalities,  both  social 
and  military,  which  it  involved.     He  was  soon  ap- 
pointed to  the  more  congenial  office  of  Major  of 
Brigade,    and    became   a    favorite   officer   of    ( Jen. 
Gates,  by  whose  authority  he  was  appointed  adju- 
tant and   quartermaster-general,   with    the   rank   of 
colonel. 

The  Continental  Congress  was  slow  in  recogniz- 


26 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ing  such  appointments,  and  when,  at  last,  Trum- 
bull's commissison  arrived,  it  bore  a  date  several 
months  later  than  the  date  of  the  appointment,  at 
which  he  took  great  offense,  returning  his  commis- 
sion to  Congress,  accompanied  by  a  letter,  written 
Feb.  22,  IJ/J,  which  was  rather  more  spirited  than 
respectful.  This  terminated  his  official  connection 
with  the  army.  It  was  during  his  service  in  the 
Northern  army  that  he  made  a  discovery,  which, 
had  his  advice  been  followed,  would  have  made  a 
great  difference  in  the  campaign.  In  August,  1776, 
when  the  army  was  posted  at  Fort  Ticonderoga 
and  in  its  vicinity,  Trumbull  insisted  that  the  posi- 
tion would  be  untenable  if  the  enemy  should  occupy 
Mount  Defiance,  bringing  artillery  to  bear  from 
that  commanding  point.  He  was  laughed  to  scorn 
by  his  seniors,  who  claimed  that  the  point  was  out 
of  range  and  that  it  would  be  impossible  to  carry 
even  light  artillery  to  the  summit.  Both  these  state- 
ments Trumbull  had  the  satisfaction  of  controvert- 
ing by  actual  experiment,  but  the  position  remained 
unoccupied  by  the  Americans.  Burgoyne  later  ad- 
vanced upon  the  position,  "established  a  battery  of 
heavy  guns  on  the  summit  of  Mount  Defiance,  the 
shot  from  which  plunged  into  the  old  French  fort 
and  lines,  so  that,  as  I  [Trumbull]  had  predicted, 
the  whole  position  became  untenable,  and  was  im- 
mediately abandoned." 

In  this  year,  1777,  he  went  to  Boston  for  the 
purpose  of  resuming  his  studies  in  art.  but  finding 
no  suitable  instructor,  he  was  at  last  persuaded  to 
go  to  London,  with  letters  of  introduction  to  Ben- 
jamin West,  under  whose  auspices  he  was  much 
helped  and  encouraged  in  the  pursuit  of  his  chosen 
profession.  While  in  London,  on  the  15th  of  No- 
vember, 1780,  when  the  news  of  the  capture  and 
execution  of  Andre  was  received,  Trumbull  was 
arrested  on  the  charge  of  being  in  the  military  serv- 
ice of  the  Americans,  and  was  kept  in  prison  for 
seven  months,  still  practicing  painting,  and  finally 
released  on  bail,  West  and  Copley  being  his  sureties. 
His  release  was  upon  the  condition  of  his  leaving 
the  kingdom  within  thirty  days,  not  to  return  until 
peace  should  be  declared  between  Great  Britain  and 
America. 

After  a  trip  to  Holland  and  a  perilous  voyage  to 
America  he  remained  at  or  near  his  home,  engaged 
principally  in  assisting  his  brother  in  carrying  out 
a  contract  for  supplies  for  the  army.  He  passed  a 
part  of  this  time  at  headquarters  on  the  North  river, 
where  he  renewed  his  acquaintance  with  Washing- 
ton, who  received  him  kindly.  Upon  the  declaration 
of  peace,  and  contrary  to  the  advice  of  his  father 
and  the  previous  advice  of  the  President  of  Har- 
vard College,  he  resumed  his  career  as  an  artist, 
continuing  it  uninterruptedly  to  the  time  of  his 
death,  passing  much  of  his  time  in  London  and  in 
Continental  Europe.  He  married,  rather  mysteri- 
ously, an  English  lady  in  London,  a  woman  of  rare 
beauty  and  of  noble  birth. 

Trumbull  is  principally  known  as  an  historical 


painter,  who,  far  more  than  any  other  American 
artist,  has  commemorated  the  important  events  of 
his  times  by  paintings  familiar  to  every  schoolboy 
of  to-day.  Principal  among  these  are :  The  Battle 
of  Bunker  Hill,  The  Death  of  Montgomery,  The 
Sortie  from  Gibraltar,  The  Declaration  of  Independ- 
ence, The  Surrender  of  Cornwallis,  Capture  of  the 
Hessians  at  Trenton,  The  Battle  of  Princeton,  The 
Surrender  of  Burgoyne,  The  Resignation  of  Gen- 
eral Washington.  He  was  also  noted  as  a  portrait 
painter.  The  largest  collection  of  his  works,  which 
is  in  the  Yale  School  of  Fine  Arts,  was  given  to 
Yale  University  during  his  life,  under  an  agreement 
for  an  annuity,  at  a  time  when  he  had  reached  ad- 
vanced age.  [See  Autobiography,  Reminiscences 
and  Letters,  by  John  Trumbull,  1841  ;  John  Trum- 
bull :  a  brief  sketch  of  his  life,  to  which  is  added  a 
catalogue  of  his  works ;  by  John  F.  Weir,  N.  A., 
M.  A..  1901.] 

Of  the  children  of  David  and  Sarah  (Backus) 
Trumbull,  loscpli  removed  to  Hartford  soon  after 
graduating  from  Yale  College.  He  was  first  ad- 
mitted to  the  Bar  of  Windham  county  in  1803,  but 
commenced  the  practice  of  law  in  Hartford  in  the 
following  year.  In  1828  he  was  made  president  of 
the  Hartford  Bank ;  was.  a  member  of  the  General 
Assembly  of  Connecticut  in  1832  and  1848;  member 
of  Congress,  1834-35.  filling  the  vacancy  caused  by 
the  resignation  of  William  W.  Ellsworth.  He  was 
again  a  member  of  Congress,  1839-43.  In  1849  ne 
was  elected  Governor  of  Connecticut,  and  served 
for  one  term.  In  the  year  of  his  election  to  this 
office  he  received  from  Yale  College  the  degree  of 
LL.  D.  He  was  connected  with  many  of  the  indus- 
trial and  educational  interests  of  Hartford. 

His  brother,  lolvi  M.,  after  a  business  career  in 
Georgia  and  New  Jersey,  returned  to  Connecticut, 
and  settled  in  Colchester,  where  he  died  at  an  ad- 
vanced age.  His  children  removed  from  the  County, 
his  son  David  going  to  Yalparaiso.  Chili,  where  he 
established  the  first  American  mission,  which  he 
conducted  with  marked  success.  Another  son, 
James,  also  removed  to  South  America,  and  estab- 
lished himself  as  a  physician  in  Yalparaiso. 

Jonathan  George  Washington,  the  third  son  of 
David  Trumbull,  established  himself  at  Norwich 
after  graduating  from  Yale  College.  He  com- 
menced the  practice  of  law  at  Norwich,  but  soon 
abandoned  it  for  manufacturing  and  mercantile  pur- 
suits, becoming  in  later  life  identified  with  the  man- 
agement of  banking  and  industrial  corporations  of 
Norwich. 

His  son,  Daniel  J^athrop  Trumbull,  was  the 
only  son  who  lived  to  manhood.  He  was  also  a 
business  man,  being  connected  principally  with 
banking  and  manufacturing  interests. 

His  son.  Jonathan  Trumbull,  also  pursued  a 
business  career  for  some  thirty  years,  but  aban- 
doned this  for  literary  pursuits.  He  is  now  libra- 
rian of  the  Otis  Library  of  Norwich  ;  president  of 
the  Connecticut   Societv  of   Sons  of  the  American 


GEXEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


27 


Revolution ;  treasurer  of  the  William  W.  Backus 
Hospital ;  president  of  the  Connecticut  Library  As- 
sociation ;  honorary  member  of  the  Society  of  the 
Cincinnati;  president  of  the  Board  of  Education  of 
the  Central  School  District  of  Norwich  ;  besides  be- 
ing a  member  of  the  Connecticut  and  New  London 
County  Historical  Societies,  and  occupying  several 
other  positions  in  charitable  and  banking  institu- 
tions. He  has  contributed  several  articles  on  the 
study  of  Shakespeare,  to  the  magazines ;  and  has 
also  contributed  to  the  historical  and  patriotic  soci- 
eties of  which  he  is  a  member  several  papers  on 
Connecticut  history  which  these  societies  have 
printed.  He  has  also  contributed  for  the  Encyclo- 
pedia Americana  an  article  on  Connecticut  and  has 
written  for  a  history  of  Connecticut  now  in  the 
hands  of  the  publisher  that  portion  which  covers 
the  Revolutionary  period.  He  has  also  contributed 
to  the  Library  Journal  articles  on  library  history 
and  administration. 

WARNER.  The  representatives  of  this  family 
in  the  present  generation  come  through  several  lines 
from  a  sturdy  New  England  ancestry  of  the  Colon- 
ial period  and  of  the  first  comers  to  the  old  and  his- 
toric county  of  Windham. 

(I)  Andrew  Warner,  the  American  ancestor  of 
the  family,  is  of  record  at  Cambridge,  Mass.,  in 
1632,  and  was  admitted  a  freeman  of  the  colony  May 
14,  1634.  He  removed  to  Hartford  with  the  body  of 
original  proprietors  of  that  town,  and  thence  with  a 
new  wife,  Esther,  widow  of  Thomas  Selden,  to  Had- 
ley,  Mass.,  in  the  first  settling  of  that  point.  Mr. 
Warner  died  Dec.  18,  1684,  aged  nearly  ninety-three 
years,  and  his  widow,  Esther,'  died  in  1693.  His 
nine  children,  all  born  to  a  former  marriage,  were : 
Andrew,  Robert,  Jacob,  Daniel,  Isaac,  Ruth,  a 
daughter  whose  name  is  not  given,  Mary  and  John. 
Of  these,  Robert  and  Andrew  died  in  Middletown, 
Conn.,  and  John  also  resided  in  that  town. 

(II)  Isaac  Warner,  born  about  1645,  married 
May  31,  1666,  Sarah,  daughter  of  Robert  Boltwood. 
In  about  1686  Mr.  Warner  removed  from  Hadley  to 
Northfield,  and  thence  to  Deerfield,  where  he  died  in 
1691.  His  widow  married,  in  1696,  Deacon  John 
Loomis,  of  Windsor,  Conn.  Mr.  Warner's  fourteen 
children  were:  Sarah,  Isaac.  Mary,  Andrew  (set- 
tled at  Saybrook),  Hannah,  Ebenezer,  Daniel,  Sam- 
uel. Ruth,  Mercy,  Ichabod,  Lydia,  Thankful  and 
Mehitable. 

(III)  Ichabod  Warner,  born  about  1687.  married 
March  5.  1712.  Mary  Metcalf,  and  seems  to  have 
lived  in  Lebanon,  where  the  births  of  his  children 
are  recorded.  The  names  and  dates  of  birth  of  his 
children  are:  Ichabod,  Dec.  10,  17 12;  Daniel,  July 
10,  1714;  Isaac,  Jan.  4,  1717;  Ebenezer.  March  20. 
1 7 1 9 :  Nathaniel,  Feb.  18,  1722:  Timothy,  Dec.  21, 
[724;  Samuel,  Aug.  21,  1720;  .Mary  and  Hannah 
(twins),  Sept.  13,  1730;  Ruth.  Oct.  17,  1732:  and 
John.  May  22.  1734.  An  Ichabod  Warner,  of  Leb- 
anon, bought  land  in  Windham  of  James  Babcock, 


June  29,  1721,  and  there  is  of  record  in  Windham 
the  death  of  Mary  Warner  (wife),  April  26,  1747, 
and  of  Ensign  Ichabod  Warner,  Jan.  18,  1767,  and 
filed  the  inventory  of  Ichabod  Warner,  March  23, 
1767  ;  also  a  record  of  the  deaths  of  children  of  Icha- 
bod and  Mary  Warner,  viz. :  Mary  died  Jan.  29, 
1747;  Samuel,  June  21,  1747;  and  Hannah,  Sept. 
28,  1750. 

(IV)  John  Warner,  born  May  22,  1734,  married 
Feb.  28,  1762,  Priscilla  Wood.  The  inventory  of 
John  Warner  was  recorded  Jan.  2,  1775. 

(V)  Ichabod  Warner  married  Hannah  Collins. 
Their  children  were :  Betsy,  Emily,  Lucia,  Earl, 
William,  Nancy,  John  and  George. 

(VI)  Earl  Warner  married  (first)  Harriet  Gil- 
bert and  (second)  Adeline  Lester.  His  children 
were  (by  second  marriage)  :  Adeline  E.,  of  Nor- 
wich, unmarried  ;  Earl,  of  New  London,  who  mar- 
ried Hattie  Champlin  and  had  two  children.  Jewell 
and  Harry ;  Frances  Lester,  widow  of  George  A. 
Robinson  (he  was  librarian  of  Otis  Library,  Nor- 
wich, Conn.,  from  1875  to  1892,  and  she  is  now 
assistant  librarian  of  same ;  her  children  are  Frank 
Tyler  and  Juliet  W.)  ;  Sarah  Belton,  who  died  when 
nineteen  months  old ;  Louis  Belton,  of  St.  Joseph, 
Mo.,  unmarried;  Edgar  Morris;  and  a  twin  sister 
of  the  latter  who  died  when  one  day  old. 

Edgar  Morrls  Warner,  son  of  Earl,  was  born 
June  16,  1850,  in  Worcester,  Mass.  He  attended 
the  common  schools  of  the  neighborhood  in  which 
his  youth  was  passed,  and  the  Bartlett  high  school, 
at  New  London,  Conn.  He  taught  school  for  sev- 
eral years  and  also  sold  books  for  a  time,  and  for 
some  two  years  clerked  in  a  store  at  New  London. 
He  began  the  study  of  la  wwith  Judge  Hiram  Wil- 
ley,  of  New  London,  with  whom  he  remained  a 
couple  of  years,  when  for  a  time  he  again  taught 
school  to  aid  in  the  furtherance  of  his  legal  studies. 
He  then  entered  Harvard  Law  School,  from  which 
institution  he  was  graduated  in  June,  1872.  being 
admitted  to  the  Bar  in  New  London  county  in  Sep- 
tember, 1872.  He  began  the  practice  of  the  law  at 
Norwich,  entering  the  office  of  Hon.  George  Pratt,  a 
leading  lawyer  there.  Remaining  in  Norwich 
three  years,  he  removed  to  Central  Village,  Plain- 
field,  Conn.  In  1885  he  opened  an  office  in  Putnam, 
removing  thither  in  1887.  Between  1875  and  [885 
Mr.  Warner  passed  one  year — 188 1 -1882 — at  Little- 
ton. N.  H..  but  the  climate  not  agreeing  with  him  he 
returned  to  Connecticut. 

Mr.  Warner  was  clerk  of  the  Connecticut  Gen- 
eral Assembly  in  iSyj-J^-jy),  and  clerk  of  the  Senate 
in  1880.  He  represented  the  town  of  Putnam  in  the 
Legislature  of  1895.  and  although  serving  his  first 
term  as  a  legislator  was  a  prominent  candidate  for 
Speaker.  However,  he  withdrew  in  favor  of 
Speaker  Samuel  Fessenden.  lie  served  as  chairman 
of  the  committee  on  Incorporations,  and  his  legis- 
lative record  was  one  of  distinguished  value.  Mr. 
Warner  was  frequently  called  to  the  chair  during  the 
absence  of  the  Speaker,  and  gave  a  fitting  address 


28 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD  'BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


of  welcome  in  his  capacity  as  presiding  officer  upon 
the  occasion  of  the  visit  of  Gov.  William  McKinley, 
of  Ohio.  Yet  perhaps  the  greatest  service  ever  ren- 
dered to  the  public  by  Judge  Warner  occurred  in 
1895-96,  during  the  prosecution  of  the  Putnam  liquor 
case,  when  he  acted  as  attorney  for  the  Law  and 
Order  League  of  Connecticut,  and  succeeded  in  ob- 
taining the  conviction  and  imprisonment  of  the 
liquor  dealers  who  had  been  selling  without  a  license. 

Mr.  Warner  took  an  active  part  in  the  incor- 
poration of  Putnam  as  a  city,  and  was  a  member  of 
the  committee  which  formed  a  charter  for  presen- 
tation to  the  Legislature,  and  was  appointed  by  the 
Legislature  of  1895  to  the  position  of  first  judge  of 
the  City  court  of  Putnam,  which  position  he  held 
from  Jan.  1,  1896,  until  September,  1901,  resigning 
to  assume  the  clerkship  of  the  Supreme  and  Superior 
courts,  to  which  office  he  was  appointed  June  4, 
1901.  Judge  Warner  also  served  for  a  number  of 
years  on  the  school  board  of  Putnam,  during  which 
time  he  was  acting  school  visitor. 

The  Judge  and  his  wife  are  members  of  the  Sec- 
ond Congregational  Church  at  Putnam,  and  the 
Judge  for  several  years' was  superintendent  of  the 
Sunday  school  of  the  church. 

On  Aug.  3,  1887,  he  married  Jane  Elizabeth  Car- 
penter, eldest  daughter  of  Judge  John  A.  and  Mar- 
cia  (Chandler)  Carpenter,  both  of  old  and  prom- 
inent New  England  families,  and  the  union  has  been 
blessed  with  children  as  follows,  all  born  in  Putnam : 
Frances  Lester,  born  July  19,  1888 ;  Gertrude  Chan- 
dler. April  6.  1890 ;  and  John  A.  C.  July  12,  1893. 

Judge  Warner  justly  takes  pride  in  his  ancestry 
and  family  connections.  John  Warner  Barber,  the 
Connecticut  historian,  was  a  cousin.  On  the  mother's 
side  the  Judge  descends  from  Capt.  John  Avery,  of 
Groton,  a  patriot  of  the  Revolution. 

HOX.  LUCIUS  BRIGGS.  In  the  death  of  Mr. 
Briggs,  which  occurred  at  his  home  in  Norwich, 
Jan.  27,  190 1,  the  community  in  which  he  resided 
lost  an  upright  man  and  good  citizen,  his  household 
a  devoted  parent  and  husband,  and  the  business 
world  one  of  its  zealous  and  leading  characters. 
Born  Dec.  21,  1825,  in  Coventry,  R.  I.,  Mr.  Briggs 
was  for  fifty  years  identified  with  the  manufacturing 
interests  of  Connecticut,  and  was  a  conspicuous 
character  in  the  industrial  life  of  that  section, 
which  included  those  interests  in  the  neighboring 
States.  He  was  the  fifth  son  and  sixth  child  of 
Wanton  and  Mary  (Tift)  Briggs,  a  full  history  of 
which  family  appears  elsewhere  in  this  volume. 

As  a  boy  Lucius  Briggs  went  and  came  to  the 
ring  of  a  factory  bell  until  nineteen  years  of  age,  be- 
tween times  and  at  intervals  attending  the  neighbor- 
hood schools,  which  training  was  supplemented  by 
one  year's  attendance  in  the  Smithville  (R.  I.) 
Academy.  In  these  years  he  became  proficient  in 
the  several  departments  of  cotton  manufacturing. 
At  nineteen  he  entered  the  shop  of  Nicholas  Potter, 
in  Coventry,  and  served  an  apprenticeship  of  three 


years  at  the  machinist's  trade.  For  the  next  two 
years  he  was  the  machinist  in  the  mills  of  Gov.  Har- 
ris, in  that  town.  In  1849  tne  discovery  of  gold  in 
California  allured  young  Briggs  and  his  brother 
Wanton,  Jr.,  to  the  New  Eldorado.  They  sailed 
from  Warren,  R.  I.,  on  January  28  of  that  year,  in 
the  ship  "Hopewell,"  and  on  the  9th  of  August  fol- 
lowing reached  San  Francisco.  Two  years  later  Lu- 
cius decided  he  would  return,  and  return  he  did. 
married,  and  located  at  Mason ville,  a  point  in  the 
town  of  Thompson,  Conn.  There  he  entered  the 
employ  of  the  Masonville  Manufacturing  Company, 
and  soon  was  in  charge  of  the  repairs  in  all  t'rree  of 
that  company's  mills.  This  relation  was  agreeable 
all  around,  and  led  to  Mr.  Briggs's  becoming  super- 
intendent of  the  mills  and  the  local  agent  or  all  die 
company's  business  and  interests  in  the  village.  In 
less  than  one  year  after  be  became  superintendent 
Hon.  William  Grosvenor,  of  Providence,  the  agent 
for  the  mills,  and  a  son-in-law  of  Mr.  Mason,  pur- 
chased all  of  the  holdings  of  his  father-in-law,  ex- 
cepting 1- 16  inherited,  which  Mr.  Briggs  bought. 
Soon  thereafter  Mr.  Grosvenor  and  his  sons  pur- 
chased all  ether  interests  excepting  that  held  by  Mr. 
Briggs.  These  purchases  marked  an  era  in  the  con- 
cern's life,  and,  too,  in  that  of  its  owners.  The  three 
small  mills  then  operated  less  than  8,000  spindles 
and  only  189  looms,  the  machinery  in  main  was  old 
and  out  of  date,  as  was  nearly  all  of  the  equipment. 
The  new  holders  modernized  the  property.  The  two 
upper  mills  were  made  into  one,  making  a  mill  of 
11,000  spindles.  The  third  mill  was  converted  into 
tenements,  and  a  new  mill  of  brick,  with  20.000 
spindles  of  the  very  best  patterns,  took  the  place  of 
the  2,700  worn-out  ones  and  the  wooden  mill.  In 
1864  Mr.  Briggs  and  Mr.  Grosvenor  bought  the 
mill  at  Fisherville,  a  village  just  above  Masonville, 
the  mill  being  one  of  5,000  spindle  capacity,  but  with 
much  undeveloped  water  power.  This  property 
was  soon  developed  to  its  full  proportions.  An  im- 
mense brick  factory  was  built,  of  splendid  architec- 
tural design,  capable  of  holding  60.000  spindles,  and 
was  put  in  operation  in  1872.  This  brought  the 
number  of  spindles  owned  and  operated  by  the  com- 
pany to  about  96,000.  In  the  meantime,  and  while 
these  great  changes  were  in  progress,  the  names  of 
Fisherville  and  Masonville  had  given  place  to  Gros- 
venor Dale.  At  that  time  this  company  possessed 
one  of  the  finest  manufacturing  plants  in  New  Eng- 
land, and  the  masterful  mind  and  hand  of  Mr. 
Briggs  were  conspicuous  in  the  transformation 
made.  From  the  day  of  the  new  ownership  to  the 
close  of  his  connection  with  the  property,  in  1883, 
Mr.  Briggs  had  full  charge  of  manufacturing  and 
building,  and  was  the  deviser  of  all  plans  and  pro- 
jects for  developments  and  enlargements,  purchased 
all  machinery  and  material  of  every  kind,  made  all 
contracts  for  building,  etc.  From  the  start  Mr. 
Briggs  gave  his  entire  time  and  abilities  to  the  con- 
ducting of  the  manufacturing  and  the  development 
of  the  property.   His  health  became  so  impaired  that 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


29 


he  was  ordered  by  his  physician  to  go  abroad,  and  in 
December,  1875,  with  his  daughter  Evelyn  for  a 
companion,  he  sailed  from  New  York  for  Liverpool, 
and  they  passed  six  months  in  travel  in  England, 
France,  Italy  and  the  East,  visiting  Alexandria, 
Cairo  and  other  points  in  Egypt,  Constantinople  and 
minor  cities  in  Turkey,  the  Ionian  Islands,  Athens, 
and  various  other  interesting  localities  in   Greece. 

In  1883  Mr.  Briggs  sold  his  interests  in  the 
Grosvenor  Dale  Mills,  and  became  half  owner  and 
manager  of  the  Glasgo  Yarn  Mill  Company,  of 
Glasgo,  Conn.,  taking  np  his  residence  at  the  latter 
point.  In  1898  he  sold  his  interest  in  the  Glasgo 
Company  to  the  American  Thread  Company,  and 
at  that  time  retired  from  active  business.  After  1896 
he  resided  in  Norwich,  which  city  is  the  home  of  his 
son  Charles  W.  Briggs,  for  years  a  prominent  busi- 
ness man  of  Xew  York  City,  and  now  a  leading  citi- 
zen of  Norwich. 

Lucius  Briggs  was  president  of  the  Thompson 
Savings  Bank,  was  a  director  in  the  Thompson  Na- 
tional Bank,  and  at  the  time  of  his  death  was  a  di- 
rector in  the  Thames  National  Bank  at  Norwich,  in 
the  Uncas  Paper  Company  of  that  city,  and  in  the 
Manufacturers  Insurance  Company ;  for  years  he 
was  a  director  in  the  Greeneville  Bleachery.  Mr. 
Briggs's  political  affiliations  were  with  the  Repub- 
lican party.  He  was  a  representative  from  the 
town  of  Thompson  in  the  Lower  House  of  the  State 
Assembly  in  1867,  and  in  1875  served  in  the  State 
Senate  from  the  Fourteenth  District.  He  was  a 
Presidential  elector  on  the  Republican  ticket  at  the 
time  of  the  second  election  of  Gen.  Grant  as  Presi- 
dent.    Mr.  Briggs  was  a  well-read  man. 

Soon  after  his  return  to  Rhode  Island  from  Cali- 
fornia, on  April  21,  1851,  Mr.  Briggs  was  mar- 
ried to  Miss  Harriet  Taylor  Atwood,  of  Coventry, 
R.  I..  Rev.  Thomas  F.  Waterman  officiating.  This 
union  was  blessed  with  four  children — two  sons  and 
two  daughters — two  of  whom,  a  son  and  a  daughter. 
died  in  infancy;  the  others  are  Charles  W.  Briggs 
and  Evelyn  Clara.  The  latter  married  Floyd  Cran- 
ska,  of  Moosup,  Conn.,  a  successful  manufacturer 
of  fine  combed  yarns,  and  died  on  March  26,  1900. 
Mrs.  Briggs  died  Sept.  9,  1887. 

Charles  Wanton  Briggs,  son  of  the  late  Lu- 
cius Briggs,  was  born  in  Grosvenor  Dale,  in  the 
town  of  Thompson,  Windham  Co.,  Conn.,  Oct.  2, 
1855.  He  attended  the  public  schools  of  Thompson, 
and  later  the  Highland  Military  Academy,  at  Wor- 
cester,  Mass.,  where  he  graduated  in  1874.  After 
leaving  school  he  entered  the  employ  of  the  Gros- 
venor Dale  Company,  where  his  father  was  super- 
intendent, beginning  at  the  bottom,  and  working 
himself  up  to  the  position  of  assistant  superintend- 
ent, which  position  he  filled  until  1870.  In  that  year 
his  father  bought  a  mill  at  Haydenville,  Mass..  and 
Charles  W.  was  appointed  superintendent  of  same. 
continuing  thus  until  his  father  bought  the  mills  at 
Glasgo  and  consolidated  both  mills.  Then  tin 
went  to  Boston  as  special  agent  of  the  company  for 


two  years,  when  he  was  sent  to  New  York,  filling  the 
same  position  there  until  1898,  when  his  father  sold 
his  interest  to  the  American  Thread  Company. 
Charles  W.  Briggs  then  engaged  in  the  manufacture 
of  folding  box-board  paper  at  Bogota,  Bergen  Co., 
N.  J.,  acting  as  treasurer  and  general  manager  of 
the  Bogota  Paper  Company,  and  he  conducted  the 
business  for  five  years,  during  which  time  he  in- 
creased the  capacity  of  the  factory  from  seven  tons 
to  twenty-five  tons  of  paper  per  day,  it  being  one  of 
the  six  largest  establishments  of  that  kind  in  the  coun- 
try. In  July,  1902  the  company  sold  out  to  the  paper 
trust,  and  Mr.  Briggs  came  to  Norwich,  where  he  is 
now  residing  in  the  beautiful  home  left  by  his  father. 
He  has  not  relinquished  business  activities  alto- 
gether, being  a  director  in  the  Davenport  Fire  Arms 
Company,  and  is  also  interested  in  several  other  en- 
terprises in  Norwich.  Mr.  Briggs  is  a  Republican 
in  political  faith. 

In  February,  1880,  Mr.  Briggs  was  married, 
to  Sadie  Elizabeth  Home,  who  was  born  in  Somers- 
worth,  N.  H.,  daughter  of  Samuel  P.  and  Mary 
Home.  They  have  had  three  children:  (1)  Lu- 
cius, born  in  1882,  was  educated  in  a  New  York  high 
school,  in  the  New  York  City  College  and  in  Pack- 
ard's Business  College.  New  York.  He  was  subse- 
quently engaged  with  his  father  at  the  head  office  in 
New  York.  He  married  Miss  Mary  Goffe  Brewer, 
daughter  of  Arthur  H.  Brewer,  of  Norwich,  and 
they  have  one  son,  Lucius  Goffe.  (2)  Charles 
Walter,  born  in  October,  1885,  was  educated  in  what 
is  now  the  Morris  high  school,  New  York,  and  Nor- 
wich Free  Academy.  (3)  Robert  Elmer,  born  in 
June,  1893,  is  attending  the  Norwich  Academy.  The 
family  attends  the  Congregational  Church. 

OSCAR  FITZALLAN  STANTON,  Rear  Ad- 
miral. United  States  Navy,  now  living  in  retirement 
in  New  London,  was  for  many  years  one  of  the 
most  distinguished  figures  in  the  naval  service  in 
this  country.  In  that  connection  he  voyaged  over 
all  the  globe,  visiting  the  principal  ports  and  many 
interesting  parts  of  the  world,  and  the  record  of  his 
experiences  is  most  entertaining.  He  is  a  descend- 
ant of  one  of  the  oldest  families  i<i  Xew  England, 
one  which  has  held  an  honored  place  in  the  annals 
of  American  history  from  the  days  of  Winthrop 
and  the  early  Puritans. 

Thomas  Stanton,  his  first  ancestor  in  America, 
known  as  Capt.  Thomas  Stanton,  was  i.n  English 
birth.  He  was  educated  for  a  cadet,  but  not  liking 
the  profession  of  arms,  and  taking  a  deep  interest  in 
the  religious  principles  o\  the  migrating  Puritans, 
he  came  to  the  Colonies  in  the  ship  "Bonaventura," 
in  1635,  embarking  at  London,  England,  Jan.  2. 
He  landed  in  Virginia,  thence  going  to  Boston, 
where  he  was  recognized  by  Winthrop  and  his  asso- 
ciates  as  a  valuable  man.  worthy  of  their  unlimited 
confidence.  The  next  year  he  was  selected  by  the 
Boston  authorities  to  accompany  Mr.  Fenwick  and 
Hugh    Peters  as   interpreter  on  a   mission   to   Say- 


30 


GEXEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


brook.  Conn.,  to  hold  a  conference  with  the  Pequot 
Indians  relative  to  the  murder  of  Capts.  Stone  and 
Newton.  He  possessed  an  accurate  knowledge  of 
the  language  and  character  of  the  Indians  which 
gave  him  prominence  in  the  new  settlements  of 
Connecticut.  In  1637  he  took  up  his  home  at  Hart- 
ford, where  the  General  Court  declared  he  should  be 
a  public  officer  to  attend  the  court  upon  all  occa- 
sions, either  general  or  particular,  at  the  meetings 
of  the  magistrates,  to  interpret  between  them  and 
the  Indians,  at  a  salary  of  ten  pounds  per 
year.  He  became  the  intimate  and  special  friend  of 
Gov.  YVinthrop  of  Connecticut,  acting  as  interpreter 
in  all  of  his  intercourse  with  the  Indians.  He  was 
the  first  white  man  who  joined  William  Chese- 
brough  in  the  new  settlement  in  the  Pawcatuck 
Valley,  and  in  the  spring  of  1650  or  165 1  he  estab- 
lished a  trading  house  in  Stonington,  on  the  west 
bank  of  the  Pawcatuck  river.  For  a  few  years  his 
family  resided  in  Xew  London  before  permanently 
locating  in  Stonington,  in  1657.  After  this  he  took 
an  active  part  in  town  affairs,  becoming  prominent ; 
and  he  was  elected  to  almost  every  position  of  pub- 
lic trust  in  the  new  settlement ;  he  served  as  magis- 
trate from  1662  until  his  death,  was  appointed  a 
judge  of  the  court  in  1666,  and  was  a  deputy  to 
the  General  Court,  1666-1675.  Mr.  Stanton  mar- 
ried in  Hartford,  in  1637.  Anna,  daughter  of  Dr. 
Thomas  and  Dorothy  Lord,  and  they  had  ten  chil- 
dren :  Thomas,  John,  Mary,  Hannah,  Joseph,  Dan- 
iel, Dorothy,  Robert,  Sarah  and  Samuel.  Through 
these  they  became  the  progenitors  of  a  numerous 
race  in  the  country  about  Stonington.  Thomas 
Stanton  died  Dec.  2.  1677,  aged  sixty-eight  years, 
and  his  wife  passed  away  in  1688.  Before  the 
removal  of  the  family  from  Hartford  they  had  come 
into  possession  of  a  considerable  quantity  of  land, 
and  were  considered  well-to-do  for  the  times. 

Joseph  Stanton,  grandfather  of  Oscar  Fitzallan 
Stanton,  died  in  1840  or  1841.  He  married  Fanny 
Miner,  and  they  had  two  children,  Frances  (known 
as  Fanny,  who  died  when  about  twenty,  unmarried), 
and  Joseph. 

Joseph  Stanton,  father  of  Admiral  Stanton,  was 
born  April  12,  1804.  in  Stonington,  Conn.  By  call- 
ing he  was  an  architect  and  builder,  but  he  also,  for 
many  years,  ran  a  sawmill  at  Sag  Harbor,  L.  I.,  and 
furnished  fresh  water  for  vessels  plying  Long  Is- 
land Sound,  his  being  the  first  steam  engine  used 
for  that  purpose  in  that  section.  He  led  a  useful, 
industrious  life,  throve  well  in  his  business  affairs, 
and  was  a  respected  member  of  the  community 
where  the  greater  part  of  his  active  life  was  spent. 
He  was  actively  interested  in  the  State  militia,  being 
captain  of  an  artillery  company.  In  political  senti- 
ment he  was  a  stanch  Republican,  and  in  religion 
he  was  a  consistent  member  of  the  Methodist 
Church  of  Sag  Harbor,  where  he  passed  away  Oct. 
22,  1866.  Joseph  Stanton  was  married,  in  June, 
1833.  to  Elizabeth  (Havens)  Cooper,  of  Sag  Har- 
bor, daughter  of  Elias   Matthus  Havens,  and   she 


survived  him  many  years,  dying  Feb.  26,  1892.  at 
Sag  Harbor.  The  children  of  this  union,  all  born 
in  Sag  Harbor,  were  as  follows :  ( 1 )  Oscar  Fitz- 
allan, the  eldest,  is  further  mentioned  below.  (2) 
William  Cooper  went  to  sea,  sailing  to  Chinese 
ports,  and  later  settled  in  San  Francisco,  where  he 
was  engaged  in  the  grocerv  business.  When  the 
war  of  the  Rebellion  broke  out  he  enlisted  in  the 
United  States  navy,  and  he  died  in  Key  West  in 
1863.  He  never  married.  (3)  Charles  Wesley  and 
(4)  Harriet  Frink  died  young.  (5)  Mary  Eliza- 
beth, who  is  still  living  at  Sag  Harbor,  has  never 
married.  (6)  Joseph  Briggs  is  a  resident  of  Ruther- 
ford, X.  J.,  where  he  is  engaged  in  the  domestic 
goods  business,  having  been  associated  with  James 
Talcott  &  Co..  of  Xew  York,  since  the  Civil  war. 
He  married  Jennie  Eden,  of  Brooklyn,  and  has  one 
son,  William,  who  married  Mary  Bell,  of  Mt.  Ver- 
non, and  has  one  son.  (7)  Emma  died  young.  (8) 
Helen  Augusta  is  the  widow  of  Harold  Booth,  of 
Brooklyn,  and  is  now  living  in  Sag  Harbor.  She 
has  two  daughters — Florence,  who  married  Regi- 
nald Seeley,  and  Ethel,  who  married,  in  September, 
1904,  William  Youngs,  of  Sag  Harbor.  Long  Island. 

Oscar  Fitzallan  Stanton  was  born  July  18,  1834, 
in  Sag  Harbor,  Long  Island,  and  there  pursued  his 
education  until  fifteen  years  old.  In  1849  ne  entered 
the  Xaval  Academy  at  Annapolis,  to  which  he  was 
appointed  from  the  First  Congressional  District 
on  the  recommendation  of  John  A.  King,  at  that 
time  Congressman,  who  later  became  governor  of 
Xew  York  State.  After  almost  a  year's  stay  at  the 
academy  he  went  to  sea  as  midshipman  on  the  steam 
frigate  "Susquehanna.''  bound  for  China,  the  voyage 
lasting  until  June,  1853.  He  was  then  transferred 
to  the  sloop  of  war.  "Saratoga."  as  midshipman, 
remaining  on  that  ship  until  she  arrived  in  Boston 
in  September.  1854,  during  which  time  they  were 
with  the  fleet  of  Commodore  Perry,  on  the  Japan 
expedition.  Returning  to  Annapolis,  he  took  a 
year's  academic  course,  the  four  years'  course  in  the 
meantime  having  been  inaugurated.  In  June,  1855, 
he  became  passed  midshipman  and  sailed  on  the 
"Constellation"'  to  the  Mediterranean  Sea.  that  voy- 
age covering  a  period  of  three  years,  during  which 
time,  in  September.  1855.  he  was  promoted  to  mas- 
ter in  the  line  of  promotion.  On  April  2,  1856.  he 
became  lieutenant  and  finished  the  cruise  in  that  ca- 
pacity, in  August,  1858.  He  next  sailed  as  lieuten- 
ant on  the  Paraguay  expedition,  on  the  "Memphis,"' 
which  was  chartered  and  fitted  out  as  a  cruiser  by 
the  United  States  Government.  Coming  back  from 
this  expedition  in  1859,  he  sailed  to  the  west  coast 
of  Africa  on  the  store  ship  "Supply."  and  upon  his 
arrival  on  the  southwest  coast  of  Africa  was  trans- 
ferred to  the  "Portsmouth."  and  later  to  the  sloop 
of  war  "Marion."  finishing  the  cruise  on  the  last 
named  vessel,  at  Portsmouth.  X.  H..  in  October, 
i860. 

In  December,  i860.  Lieut.  Stanton  sailed  to 
Colon  on  a  mail  steamer,  to  join  the  sloop  of  war 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGR.iril ICAL    RECORD. 


3i 


"St.  Mary's."  of  the  Pacific  Squadron.  After  land- 
ing- at  Colon,  the  company  went  by  rail  across  the 
isthmus  of  Panama  to  Panama,  where  the  ship  was 
at  anchor,  this  cruise  lasting  until  March.  1861, 
when  he  was  ordered  to  the  East  by  a  mail  steamer 
to  the  gunboat  "Tioga,"  of  the  James  River  and 
Potomac  River  flotilla.  In  July,  1862,  he  was  pro- 
moted to  lieutenant  commander,  which  office  had 
just  been  established  by  Act  of  Congress,  and  he 
continued  to  serve  on  the  same  vessel,  with  the 
Flying  Squadron,  in  the  West  Indies,  until  Novem- 
ber, 1863,  when  he  was  ordered  to  the  command  of 
the  gunboat  "Pinola,"  of  Admiral  Farragut's  West 
Gulf  Squadron.  On  this  boat  he  participated  in  the 
famous  blockade  at  Mobile,  the  "Pinola"  being  one 
of  the  fleet  with  Farragut  when  the  admiral  raised 
the  blockade  by  successfully  passing  the  forts  of 
Mobile,  and  he  remained  on  her  until  relieved,  in 
November,  1864.  Proceeding  North,  he  was 
ordered  to  Ordnance  duty  at  the  New  York  Navy 
Yard,  where  he  remained  until  March.  1865,  when 
he  went  to  Norfolk,  Ya.,  joining  the  "Powhattan" 
as  executive  officer  of  the  East  Gulf  Squadron,  with 
which  he  continued  until  Oct.  1,  1865,  returning  to 
Boston. 

Lieutenant  Commander  Stanton  was  next  or- 
dered to  the  New  York  Navy  Yard  again,  until 
November,  1865.  when  he  went  to  Annapolis  as 
assistant  to  the  superintendent,  acting  as  such  until 
the  summer  of  1866,  when  he  was  put  in  charge 
of  the  practice  vessel  "Winnepec"  for  a  short  time. 
In  the  fall  of  1866  he  returned  to  the  Annapolis 
Naval  Academy,  where  he  remained  until  the  fol- 
lowing April,  when  he  was  ordered  to  the  gunboat 
"Tahoma,"  of  the  Gulf  Squadron,  as  commander, 
retaining  that  command  until  October,  1867.  Dur- 
ing this  time  he  cruised  in  the  Gulf  of  Mexico,  and 
was  engaged  in  the  laying  of  the  telegraph  cable 
from  Havana  to  Key  West.  In  December,  1867,  he 
was  promoted  to  the  full  rank  of  commander,  and 
ordered  to  the  vessel  "Purveyor"  in  that  capacity  in 
1868,  on  her  cruising  to  the  west  coast  of  Africa, 
where  he  broke  up  the  Government  storehouse, 
bringing  the  stores  back.  He  arrived  in  New  York 
in  April,  1869.  His  next  orders  were  to  proceed  to 
Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  where  he  took  charge  of  the 
receiving  ship  "Yandalia."  on  which  he  remained 
until  April,  1871.  In  January,  1872,  he  was  ordered 
to  China  by  way  of  San  Francisco,  where  he  took 
passage  on  a  mail  steamer  for  China,  becoming 
commander  of  the  "Monocacy,"  on  which  he  re- 
mained until  June.  1873.  His  next  command  was 
the  "Yantic."  of  the  China  Squadron,  with  which 
he  continued  until  October,  1874,  when  he  returned 
home. 

In  November.  1874.  Commander  Stanton  was 
ordered  to  the  Norfolk  Navy  Yard,  as  senior  aid 
to  the  commandant,  and  was  thus  engaged  until 
March.  1877,  when  he  was  sent  to  the  Newport 
(R.  I.)  torpedo  station,  together  with  other  com- 
manders, to  attend  a  three  mouths'  course  of  instruc- 


tion. This  concluded,  he  became  commander  of  the 
sailing  frigate  "Constitution,"  at  New  York,  on  a 
voyage  to  Hampton  Roads  and  the  West  Indies,  and 
during  this  cruise,  which  lasted  until  May,  1881, 
he  was  appointed  captain,  being  thus  honored  June 
19,  1879.  In  November,  1881,  he  went  to  the  United 
States  Naval  Home  at  Philadelphia  as  executive 
officer  and  acting  governor,  remaining  there  until 
October,  1884,  when  he  was  ordered  to  another 
command,  taking  the  steam  frigate  "Tennessee,"  the 
flagship  of  the  North  Atlantic  Squadron,  on  which 
he  remained  until  October,  1885.  That  month  he 
was  ordered  to  the  New  London  Naval  Station,  as 
commandant,  in  which  capacity  he  served  until 
April,  1889,  and  in  June  of  the  following  year  he  was 
placed  in  command  of  the  Naval  Training  Station  at 
Newport,  R.  I.  On  May  19,  1891,  he  was  promoted 
to  commodore,  and  on  July  1,  1891,  became  governor 
of  the  Philadelphia  Naval  Home.  Commodore  Stan- 
ton remained  at  that  post  until  August,  1893,  when 
he  was  ordered  to  the  command  of  the  South  Atlan- 
tic Squadron,  with  the  rank  of  rear  admiral,  on  the 
flagship  "Newark,"  cruising  to  Rio  Janeiro.  Re- 
turning home  in  November,  he  took  command  in 
December  of  the  North  Atlantic  Squadron,  on  the 
flagship  "Kearsarge,"  the  command  of  which  he  re- 
tained until  she  ran  on  the  rocks  during  the  night 
of  Feb.  2,  1894,  at  Roncador,  off  Nicaragua,  about 
one  hundred  miles  southwest  of  Jamaica.  The  crew 
were  compelled  to  take  to  the  small  boats,  the 
"Kearsarge"  becoming  a  total  wreck,  and  the  Ad- 
miral was  saved  by  taking  to  a  raft,  in  that  way 
reaching  the  small  boats  anchored  on  the  reefs. 
His  flag  was  then  transferred  to  the  "San  Fran- 
cisco," of  the  same  squadron,  on  which  he  remained 
until  July  30,  1894,  when  he  applied  for  retirement, 
after  nearly  forty-five  years  of  active  service. 

Admiral  Stanton  had  established  his  home  in 
New  London,  Conn.,  in  1893.  and  thither  he  retired 
to  enjoy  a  well-earned  rest.  In  1898.  when  war 
was  declared  against  Spain,  he  was  made  command- 
ant of  the  Naval  Station  at  New  London,  serving  as 
such  until  ( )ctober  of  that  year.  He  continues  to 
make  his  home  at  that  place,  and  is  deservedly 
ranked  among  its  honored  citizens.  Admiral  Stan- 
ton has  numerous  social  connections,  being  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Military  (  )rder  of  the  Loyal  Legion  of  the 
United  States;  of  the  Society  of  American  Wars; 
of  the  United  States  Associated  Veterans  of  Far- 
ragut's Fleet,  of  which  he  is  one  of  the  vice-presi- 
dents ;  of  the  Naval  (  )rder  of  the  Naval  Station, 
New  York  Commandery;  of  the  Army  and  Navy 
Club,  of  New  York;  and  of  the  Thames  Club, 
New  London. 

(  )n  July  C),  1859,  Oscar  F.  Stanton  was  united 
in  marriage  with  Caroline  Eliza  Gardiner,  ^\  Sag 
Harbor,  daughter  of  Charles   Fox  and   Eliza   Ann 

re)  )  Gardiner,  the  former  of  whom  was  a  mer- 
chant in  Sag  Harbor  Un  many  years.  Mrs.  Stanton 
also  comes  of  an  old  Colonial  family,  being  a  direct 
descendant  of  Lyon  Gardiner,  after  whom  Gardi- 


32 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ner's  Island  was  named.  He  was  a  friend  of  Capt. 
Thomas  Stanton,  the  earliest  of  these  Stantons  in 
America,  and  kept  up  a  correspondence  with  him. 
To  Oscar  F.  and  Caroline  Eliza  (Gardiner)  Stan- 
ton came  two  children  :  ( i )  Fanny  Gardiner,  born 
in  Sag  Harbor,  became  the  wife  of  Daniel  Latham, 
of  New  London,  and  they  are  now  living  in  London, 
England,  Air.  Latham  being  manager  of  the  Sym- 
onds  Stores  Company,  of  America,  with  headquar- 
ters at  City  Road,  London.  They  have  one  son, 
Stanton  Latham.  (2)  Elizabeth  Havens,  born  in 
Sag  Harbor,  married  William  Seeley  Burrell,  of 
Xew  York  City,  where  he  is  engaged  in  business 
as  a  dealer  in  imported  linings,  etc.  They  reside  in 
Xew  York  City.  They  have  one  son,  Gardiner 
Seeley  Burrell. 

The  Admiral  and  his  wife  hold  membership  in 
the    Presbyterian    Church    of    Sag    Harbor.      His 
.  political  support  is  given  to  the  Republican  party. 

SPICER.  The  Spicer  family  of  New  London 
county  is  an  old  and  numerous  one.  The  ancestral 
line  of  Levi  Spicer,  of  Noank,  is  traced  through 
Silas,  Edward,  John,  Edward  and  Peter. 

Levi  Spicer  was  born  in  that  part  of  Groton 
that  is  now  Ledyard,  Feb.  20,  1767,  and  he  died 
April  26,  1850.  He  married  (first)  Lavina  Chese- 
brough,  who  died  April  13,  1794,  leaving  one  son, 
Levi  C,  born  Dec.  7,  1793,  and  who  settled  in  Ash- 
tabula county,  Ohio.  Levi  Spicer  married  (second) 
Prudence  Palmer,  who  was  born  June  5,  1771, 
daughter  of  Elihu  and  Ruth  Palmer,  and  a  direct 
descendant  of  Walter  Palmer,  who  came  from  Eng- 
land to  New  England  as  early  as  1628,  and  later  to 
Stonington,  Conn.  Airs.  Prudence  Spicer  died  Aug. 
14,  1846. 

Levi  Spicer  received  a  common  school  education, 
and  was  reared  a  farmer,  also  learning  his  father's 
trade  of  wheelwright.  When  about  twenty-eight 
years  of  age  he  removed  to  Stonington,  where  he 
became  acquainted  with  Aliss  Palmer,  whom  he  mar- 
ried, and  they  soon  after  removed  to  Noank,  where 
he  built  a  home  and  engaged  in  agricultural  pursuits 
along  with  shipbuilding,  continuing  until  after  the 
death  of  his  wife  in  1846.  He  then  made  his  home 
with  his  son  Elihu,  and  there  died  April  26,  1850. 
For  many  years  Air.  and  Airs.  Spicer  were  esteemed 
and  honored  members  of  the  Baptist  Church.  He 
was  fond  of  his  home  and  family,  was  of  a  social, 
genial  nature,  and  had  hosts  of  friends.  Loving  a 
good  story  he  enjoyed  its  hearing  or  telling.  His 
political  affiliations  were  with  the  Democratic  party. 
The  six  children  of  Levi  and  Prudence  (Palmer) 
Spicer  were : 

(i)  Elihu  Palmer,  born  Oct.  I,  1796,  is  men- 
tioned farther  on. 

(2)  Eldridge,  born  June  23,  1798,  was  in  early 
life  a  sea  captain,  but  later  a  farmer,  and  he  died 
Jan.  30.  1865.  On  Alay  31,  1821,  he  married,  in 
North  Stonington.  Lydia  G.  Stanton,  daughter  of 
Deacon  John  Stanton,  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  the 


Revolution;  she  died  June  19,   1854.     He  married 
(second),   Oct.   31,   1861,    Airs.    Prudence  Latham 
Reynolds.     His  nine  children,  all  born  in  Groton, 
were:     (a)  William  Eldridge,  born  April  12,  1822, 
was  a  sailor  in  early  life  and  resided  at  Noank  un- 
til his  death  in  1904.    He  married,  Alarch  22,  1846, 
Narcissa  Ingham,  who  died  Oct.  7,  1887,  the  mother 
of  three  children,  Judson,  born  June  6,  1848,  died 
June  23,  1848,  Alarion,  born  Sept  2,  1849,  married 
Eugene  H.  Davis,  of  Noank,  and  has  a  daughter, 
Edna,  and  William  Albert,  born  in   1847,  married 
June  9,  1870,  Jane  A.  Douglas,  resides  at  Noank, 
and  had  three  children,  George  A.,  Jane  (deceased) 
and    Eliza,     (b)    Lydia  Ann,  born    June  14,  1824, 
married  Sept.  20,  1855,  George  E.  Tripp,  and  died 
Nov.  24,  1887,  at  Alystic,  leaving  no  children,     (c) 
John  Stanton,  born  Alarch  3,   1827,  died  Feb.  28, 
1894,  in  Calaveras   county,   Cal.,  unmarried,      (d) 
Hannah,  born  April  22,  1829,  died  in  Poquetanuck, 
Sept.    16,    1859.     On   Oct.    15,    1848,   she  married 
Gurdon  Wilcox,  of  Preston,  Conn.,  born  Alarch  20, 
1825,  died  Dec.  27,  1883,  son  of  Gardner  U.  and 
Nabby   (Egglestone)   Wilcox;  their  children  were: 
Josephine,    born    July    19,    1849,    married    Edward 
Steere,  died  Oct.   11,  1880,  leaving  two  daughters, 
Annie  who  married  Gustave  A.  Johnson,  and  resides 
at  Norwich,  and  Eva,  who  married  John  Smity,  and 
resides  at  Poquetanuck.     Everett  and  another  son, 
both  born  Aug.  3,   1858,  the  former  dying  July  8, 
1863.     Ce)  Lucy  Latham,  born  June  3,  1831,  mar- 
ried, Alay  24,  1853,  Winthrop  Ward,  of  Stonington, 
Conn.,  and  in  1866,  they  removed  to  Alystic.     They 
had  children:     Lucibell,  born  June  19,  1854,  mar- 
ried Oct.  29,  1877,  Ira  C.  Hoxie,  and  lives  in  Chi- 
cago; Flora,  born  Oct.  15,  1858,  died  Nov.  26.  1865  r 
and  George  E.,  born  Jan.  19,  1868,  married  Sept.  6, 
1894,  E.  Bertha  Cheney,  of  Alystic,  a  graduate  of  the 
New  York  College  of  Dentistry,  and  is  engaged  in 
practice  at  Alystic.     (f)   Silas,  born  July  19,  1835, 
married    (first)    Hattie   Brewster;    (second)    Celia 
A.  Hurlburt  of  South  Carolina,  who  bore  him  three 
children,  Sarah,  Addie  and  Lydia;  and  (third)  Airs. 
Agnes  (Abbott)  Wood,  by  whom  he  had  two  chil- 
dren, Edward  and   Stanton.     Silas   Spicer  is   now 
superintendent  of  the  14th  street  ferry,  having  been 
deputy-harbor  master  at  Port  Royal,  and  master  of 
the  port  of  Savannah,     (g)  Alary  E.,  born  Dec.  2, 
1837,  died  April  2,   1858.      (h)    Charles  H.,  born 
Feb.  14,  1840,  married,  Nov.  2j,  1872,  Nancy  W. 
Gates,  of  Worcester,  Alass.     He  served  in  the  war 
of  the  Rebellion  and  lives  at  Cleveland,  Ohio,     (i) 
Emmeline  married,   Alay  20,    1861,  her  brother-in- 
law,  Curdox  Wilcox,  and  had  children — a  daughter 
born  in   1864;  Charles,  born  Alarch  10,  1866,  died 
Jan.  30,  1867;  and  William,  a  resident  of  Poqueta- 
nuck, born  Aug.  20.  1862,  married.  Nov.  30,  1882, 
Lillian  Parkhurst,  daughter  of  Chauncy  and  Susan 
(Chapman)    Parkhurst,   and   they   have   four  chil- 
dren, Alaurine,  Harry,  Ward  and  Hope. 

(3)  Lucy  C,  born  June  8,  1803,  died  Alarch  28, 
1866.    On  Oct.  6,  1822,  she  married  Henry  Latham, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


33 


born  Oct.  24,  1797,  son  of  William  and  Sabrina 
Latbam.  They  had  the  following  children:  Will- 
iam Henry,  born  July  13,  1823;  Catherine  Crarey, 
born  March  22,   1827;  Charles  and  Albert. 

(4)  Sarah  P.,  born  Nov.  10,  1806,  died  April  13, 
1867.  On  Nov.  18,  1827,  she  married  Peter  D. 
Irish,  and  had  two  children  William  O.,  who  resided 
in  New  London  and  there  died;  and  Sarah,  who 
married  a  Mr.  Cutter  and  died  in  New  York. 

(5)  John  Palmer,  born  Sept.  14,  1808,  died  May 
3,  1877.  On  Sept.  30,  1830,  he  married  Abby  Jane 
Latham,  daughter  of  William  and  Sabrina  Latham, 
born  May  2y,  1810,  died  Dec.  22,  1889.  They  had 
eight  children:  (a)  Sabrina,  born  June  21,  1831, 
married  Sept.  12,  1852,  Henry  Rockwell,  of  Groton, 
and  has  two  children,  Edward  Kidder  and  Grace 
Middleton.  (b)  Prudence  Abbie,  born  Feb.  14, 
1834,  married,  Oct.  26,  1853,  George  P.  Wilbur, 
son  of  Nathaniel  and  Angeline  Wilbur,  and  died 
Jan.  10,  1874,  leaving  one  daughter,  Emma  Estelle. 
(c)  John  Dennison,  born  Aug.  22,  1835,  married 
Sarah  Jane  Hill,  born  July  22,  1841,  daughter  of  F. 
Austin  and  Mary  Jane  Hill.  They  had  children, 
Sarah,  born  in  May,  1867,  died  in  May,  1867;  and 
Harrie  Austin,  born  Aug.  11,  1871.  (d)  Twin  sons, 
born  in  1844,  died  in  infancy,  (e)  Jane  Steward, 
born  June  27,  1846,  died  Aug.  7,  1875.  (f)  Adelaide 
was  born  March  6,  1848.  (g)  Alice  Hunter  was 
born  Aug.  24,   1850. 

(6)  Silas,  born  April  29,  181 1,  was  a  mariner, 
and  settled  at  Noank,  and  there  he  died  Oct.  8, 
1888.  He  married,  Dec.  4,  1839,  Mary  Ann  Mor- 
gan, daughter  of  Gilbert  and  Catherine  (Edge- 
court)  Morgan,  and  their  six  children  were:  (a) 
Mary  Helen,  born  Oct.  22,  1841,  married,  Feb.  14, 
1862,  Charles  H.  Fitch,  and  died  April  29,  1866, 
leaving  no  children,  (b)  Sarah  P.,  born  Nov.  2J, 
1843,  tued  April  3,  1867.  (c)  Catherine,  born 
March  27,  1846,  married,  Oct.  22,  1872,  Joseph  Y. 
Adams,  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  resides  at  Noank. 
Her  one  daughter  Helen  B.,  born  April  18,  1874,  is 
deceased,  (d)  Prudence  A.,  born  Dec.  20,  1847, 
married,  Sept.  9,  187 1,  Walter  Chesebro,  of  Noank, 
and  has  two  children,  Katherine  Spicer  and  Lyle  S. 
(e)  Silas,  born  Feb.  9,  1850,  died  in  infancy,  (f) 
Ludlow  C,  born  May  25,  1856,  died  unmarried, 
Feb.  25,  1891. 

Capt.  Elihu  Palmer  Spicer,  eldest  son  of  Levi 
and  Prudence  (Palmer)  Spicer  and  father  of  the 
late  Capt.  Elihu  Spicer,  of  Noank,  was  born  Oct. 
I,  1796.  Like  his  father  and  grandfather  before 
him  he  was  trained  for  life's  duties  on  the  farm  and 
secured  his  fragmentary  education  in  the  district 
schools  of  Noank.  He  was  only  a  lad  when  he  went 
first  to  sea,  becoming  cook  on  the  "Thetis,"  one  of 
the  first  fishing  smacks  engaged  in  the  business  in 
that  locality.  From  that  time  on  until  a  man  of 
about  forty-five  years,  he  followed  the  sea,  and  rose 
successively  from  cook  to  captain.  During  the  war 
of  1812,  while  fishing  in  open  boats,  he  was  often 
compelled  to  run  the  British  blockade,  was  a  num- 
3 


her  of  times  chased  by  their  cruisers,  and  had  many 
narrow  escapes.  The  first  vessel  of  which  he  was 
master  was  the  fishing  smack  "Luzerne,"  which  was 
engaged  in  Southern  waters,  and  also,  in  addition 
to  being  in  the  fishing,  he  was  in  the  wrecking 
business.  Later  on  he  commanded  the  schooner 
"Empress,"  which  was  engaged  in  the  Southern 
coaling  and  West  Indian  trade.  For  several  years 
he  was  master  of  the  schooner  "Magellan,"  which 
also  was  engaged  as  above,  and  following  these 
commands,  he  had  charge  of  the  big  transport  "Apa- 
lachicola,"  which  transported  the  troops  under  Gen. 
Scott  to  take  part  in  the  Seminole  war.  Still  later 
he  continued  in  the  Southern  coasting  trade.  He 
had  the  reputation  of  being  a  careful,  skillful,  pru- 
dent and  successful  mariner.  Through  his  long, 
active  sea-faring  life  he  never  met  with  serious  loss 
or  accident.  During  the  war  of  18 12,  when  the 
town  of  Stonington  was  attacked  by  the  British, 
Capt.  Spicer  was  on  duty,  assisting  in  repulsing  the 
enemy  in  their  attempts  to  land,  and  in  extinguish- 
ing the  fires  caused  by  the  bursting  of  the  enemy's 
shells. 

Elihu  Palmer  Spicer  died  March  17,  18S5.  While 
a  man  of  reserved  manner,  he  possessed  strong  opin- 
ions, and  was  known  for  his  positive  character,  as 
well  as  for  the  warm  and  sincere  friendships  he 
cherished.  His  considerate  treatment  of  the  large 
body  of  men  who,  at  various  times,  were  under  his 
command,  and  often  in  most  trying  conditions,  elic- 
ited universal  commendation  and  won  him  undying 
regard.  In  business  he  was  an  excellent  manager 
and  a  very  successful  financier. 

For  years  Capt.  Spicer  held  the  government  ap- 
pointment of  United  States  Tide  Master  of  the  Mys- 
tic river.  His  political  affiliations  were  with  the 
Democratic  party,  of  the  times  when  Jeffersonian 
principles  prevailed,  and  to  the  close  of  his  life  he 
never  swerved  in  his  admiration  for  and  support  of 
those  cardinal  principles  of  true  Democracy.  He 
was  twice  elected  representative  from  the  town  of 
Groton  in  the  State  Assembly,  and  he  stood  high  in 
that  body  as  a  legislator.  During  many  years  he  was 
a  consistent  member  of  the  Baptist  Church,  liber- 
ally  contributing  to  its  support.  He  was  a  repre- 
sentative member  of  a  most  honorable  family  and  to 
his  numerous  descendants  left  a  spotless  name. 

Capt.  Spicer  was  twice  married.  I  lis  first  wife, 
Jemima  Fish,  who  was  born  July  21,  1S17,  daughter 
of  Ebenezer  and  Lydia  Fish,  died  May  22,  1849. 
They  had  these  children:   (1)   William,  born  Aug. 

1,  1819,  died  Jan.  15,  1820.  (2)  Prudence,  born 
May  19,  i82r,  married.  August  4.  [842,  Capt.  Par- 
don Taylor  Brown,  and  died  Nov.  21,  1850.  Her 
three  children  were:  Pardon  and  Levi,  who  both 
died  young;  and  William  Hiram,  born  April  26, 
1850.     (3)   Emeline,  born  June  [6,  [823,  died  Sept. 

2.  [836.  (4)  Elihu,  born  April  13.  1825.  is  men- 
tioned in  full  farther  on.  (5)  Levi,  horn  June  I, 
[830,  married  Aug.  31,  [859,  Caroline  Manchester. 
daughter  of   Shadrack   and   Clarissa    (Coe)    Man- 


34 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Chester,  and  died  March  26,  1897.  He  was  a  mer- 
chant of  Xoank,  where  his  family  still  reside.  His 
children  were  :  Annie  Coe,  William  I.  and  Sarah 
D. ;  (6)  Sarah,  born  May  20,  1833,  married  Oct. 
6,  1857,  Andrew  G.  Dickenson,  of  Brooklyn,  X.  Y., 
and  they  had  three  children,  Mary,  Sarah  and  Car- 
rie, all  of  whom  died  young.  (7)  Hiram,  born  Nov. 
27,  1839,  died  July  8,  1842.  On  April  30,  1850, 
Elihu  Palmer  Spicer  married  (second)  Eliza  Huldah 
Roath,  who  died  Nov.  1,  1874. 

El  1 11  u  Spicer,  fourth  in  the  family  born  to 
Elihu  Palmer  and  Jemima  (Fish)  Spicer,  was  born 
in  Xoank,  Conn.,  April  13,  1825.  With  the  open 
sea  before  him  from  his  birth,  he  instinctively  adop- 
ted the  profession  of  a  sailor.  From  cabin  boy  he 
rose  to  the  command  of  the  bark  "Fanny"  at  the  age 
of  twenty-two,  and  successively  to  that  of  the  ships 
''Hound,"  "Samuel  Willetts"  and  the  "Mary  L. 
Sutton."  In  them  he  sailed  every  sea,  meeting  with 
all  the  vicissitudes  of  a  sailor's  life,  including  ship- 
wreck, and  he  made  many  prosperous  voyages  dur- 
ing the  years  when  San  Francisco  and  China  were 
the  only  stopping  places  in  circling  the  globe.  These 
voyages  were  made  by  clipper  ships,  carrying  the 
American  flag,  and  their  fleetness  has  never  been 
exceeded  by  sailing  vessels.  In  1861  Capt.  Spicer 
left  his  ship  at  San  Francisco  and  came  home  by 
way  of  Panama,  in  company  with  his  life-long  friend 
and  brother  sailor,  Charles  H.  Mallory.  They 
formed  a  partnership  founding  the  present  firm  of 
C.  H.  Mallory  &  Co..  of  which  company  Capt.  Spicer 
served  as  president  for  several  years  until  his  death. 
This  company  inaugurated  a  line  of  steamers  in  the 
coasting  trade  between  Xew  York  and  Galveston. 

During  the  Civil  war  the  demands  for  vessels 
for  the  use  of  the  Government,  as  transports,  re- 
quired the  services  of  all  available  steamers,  and  the 
closing  of  the  Southern  ports  of  the  United  States 
having  put  an  end  to  all  coastwise  trade,  this  firm 
engaged  their  vessels  to  the  Government,  and  Capt. 
Spicer  commanded  the  steamer  "Victor"  for  a  time. 
At  the  close  of  the  war,  the  Galveston  trade  again 
occupied  the  firm's  attention,  and  from  this  time 
forward,  to  the  running  of  their  ships  and  the  build- 
ing new  vessels,  Capt.  Spicer  gave  his  attention. 
His  long  experience  at  sea  had  made  him  familiar 
with  all  the  requirements  of  this  work,  and  to  the 
small  and  ill-adapted  vessels  of  1861,  there  succeeded 
a  fleet  of  eleven  ships,  designed  especially  for  the 
work  they  had  to  do,  and  able  to  carry  cargoes  safe- 
ly over  a  bar  where  there  is  little  tide  and  the  sands 
are  constantly  shifting. 

However,  with  all  his  prosperity,  the  man  never 
changed,  still  finding  his  greatest  happiness  at  his 
home  in  Mystic,  surrounded  by  old  friends.  His  at- 
tachment to  his  birthplace  was  as  strong  in  his  ma- 
ture age  as  though  he  had  never  left  it,  and  the 
memories  of  his  deceased  wife  and  child  were  ever 
fresh  and  unfailing.  His  disposition  was  full  of 
sweetness  and  friendship  for  everyone.  With  a 
vigorous  and  determined  temperament,  strong  in  his 


opinion  when  formed,  yet,  under  the  most  trying 
circumstances,  when  deceived  by  those  in  whom  he 
had  placed  great  trust,  he  displayed  no  feeling  to- 
ward them  but  that  of  sorrow  for  their  fault.  With 
his  increasing  wealth,  in  the  words  of  his  favorite 
poet:    "Large  was  his  bounty  and  his  soul  sincere." 

He  gave  liberally  in  charity,  but  of  this  little  was 
ever  known.  He  presented  a  library  to  the  Poly- 
technic Institute  of  Brooklyn,  in  memory  of  his  son, 
Uriah  D.  Spicer,  together  with  a  large  sum  of  money 
to  which  he  added  in  his  will.  At  the  time  of  his 
death  he  was  erecting  a  building  for  a  library,  which 
he  designed  to  present  to  the  people  of  Xoank  and 
Mystic.  It  has  since  been  completed  by  the  heirs, 
its  shelves  filled  with  books  and  presented  to  trus- 
tees who  will  manage  it  for  the  people's  benefit  and 
thus  carry  out  the  wishes  of  the  donor. 

Capt.  Spicer  gave  a  farm,  with  buildings  on  it, 
and  a  large  sum  of  money  for  the  use  of  the  indigent 
of  the  town  of  Groton,  during  his  lifetime,  and  he 
left  an  additional  amount  to  this  charity  in  his  will. 
The  schools  of  Xoank  were  frequent  beneficiaries 
also.  At  the  time  of  his  death  he  was  a  member  of 
the  Chamber  of  Commerce  of  Xew  York,  and  a 
Pilot  Commissioner  of  the  Port  of  Xew  York,  a 
trustee  of  the  Sailors'  Snug  Harbor,  and  a  member 
of  the  Marine  and  Xew  England  Societies,  as  be- 
came "a  man  who  loved  the  sea." 

Xew  England  has  produced  few  better  men  than 
Elihu  Spicer.  His  were  the  qualities  of  solid  worth, 
having  no  care  for  idle  display.  Beneath  his  unas- 
suming exterior  there  beat  as  warm  a  heart,  as  gentle 
a  spirit,  as  kindly  and  generous  a  disposition  as  in  a 
century  adorns  and  sweetens  humanity.  There  was, 
in  his  mental  equipment  and  moral  make  up,  some- 
thing suggestive  of  the  serenity  of  the  sea  he  had  so 
long  and  often  traversed,  and  his  nature  seemed  to 
alternate  between  the  profound  peace  of  an  ocean 
calm,  and  the  musical  ripples  that,  sunlighted,  wel- 
come the  coming  of  the  morning  breeze.  His  soul 
seemed  free  from  storms,  and  the  tempests  of  earth- 
ly contention  never  disturbed  his  courteous  demean- 
or, or  ruffled  his  clear  and  elevating  mind.  Without 
vain  pretense,  he  harbored  qualities  that  made  him 
the  valued  associate,  the  trusted  adviser,  and  the 
congenial  companion  of  the  very  flower  of  our  citi- 
zenship. 

The  career  thus  too  briefly  told,  is  that  of  an  up- 
right and  honorable  figure  in  the  life  of  this  com- 
munity. It  could  be  said  of  him  accurately  that  he 
"nobly  bore,  without  reproach,  the  grand  old  name 
of  gentleman."  His  gentle  spirit  took  flight,  Feb. 
15,  1893,  from  his  home,  Xo.  7  South  Oxford  street, 
Brooklyn,  X.  Y.,  and  he  was  buried  in  the  town  of 
his  birth.  His  memory  will  survive  in  the  record  of 
public  and  private  benefactions,  in  the  wide  range  of 
reputable  commercial  distinction,  in  the  annals  of 
refined  and  healthy  social  association  and  in  the 
hearts  of  all  who  knew  and  liked  him. 

On  Jan.  21,  1852,  Elihu  Spicer  wedded  Mary 
M.  Dudlev,  now  deceased.     Of  the  three  children 


V  / 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


35 


born  to  them,  Mary  and  William  both  died  young: 
■and  Uriah  D.  died  at  the  age  of  twenty- four  in  the 
flower  of  young  manhood. 

HON.  GILBERT  COLLI XS.  ex-mayor  of  Jer- 
sey City  and  a  Justice  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  New 
Jersey,  is  a  descendant  of  a  family  prominent  in 
Stonington,  Conn.,  for  many  generations. 

(I)  Daniel  Collins,  the  progenitor  of  the  family, 
was  born  in  1710,  and  died  July  16,  1797.  His 
birthplace  is  not  known,  but  at  the  time  of  his  mar- 
riage he  dwelt  in  New  London,  afterward  removing 
to  Stonington.  On  Feb.  7,  1731,  he  married  Alice 
Pell,  of  Xew  London,  and  had  one  son,  Daniel,  Jr. 
On  July  7,  1754.  he  married  (second)  Rebecca, 
widow  of  Samuel  Stanton.     She  died  childless  in 

1755- 

It  is  supposed  that  Daniel  Collins,  Sr.,  built, 
about  the  middle  of  the  eighteenth  century,  on  the 
old  Boston  Post  Road,  opposite  the  present  meeting- 
house of  the  First  Congregational  Church,  the  tav- 
ern house  which  was  taken  down  only  a  few  years 
ago.  This  was  a  large  double,  wood-colored  house, 
with  roof  sloping  nearly  to  the  ground  at  the  rear, 
and  two  stories  in  front — being  thus  built  it  escaped 
the  tax  upon  two  story  houses.  At  the  west  end  of 
the  house,  hung  a  swinging  sign,  ornamented  by  the 
figure  of  an  Indian,  and  the  word  "Tavern."  From 
the  front  door  entrance  the  stairs  leading  above  and 
below  were  in  plain  sight.  At  the  right  was  the  great 
east  room — the  favorite  resort  for  friends  upon  the 
Sabbath  Day  before  meeting  began,  or  when  any 
gathering  was  held  at  the  Road.  At  the  rear  of  that 
room  was  the  long  kitchen,  with  a  small  bed  room  at 
either  end,  while  in  a  large  room  up-stairs  occasional 
dances  were  held.  At  the  left  of  the  front  door  was 
a  smaller  room  with  a  fireplace  in  it  and  windows  on 
the  south  and  west  sides,  which  was  called  the  "bar 
room."  On  the  north  side  of  the  room  was  the  coun- 
ter running  east  and  west,  and  completely  shutting 
oft  the  narrow  room  where  were  kept  the  jugs  of 
West  India  rum,  sugar,  tea,  and  decanters  of  vari- 
ous kinds  of  liquors.  A  red  painted  door,  suspended 
from  the  ceiling,  was  lifted  or  closed  at  will  by  the 
person  behind  the  counter,  and  was  supported  by 
two  long,  narrow  sticks,  arranged  to  hold  it  in  posi- 
ti'  m.  In  those  days  even  the  minister  and  best  people 
regaled  themselves,  and  no  one  was  considered  hos- 
pitable who  did  not  offer  to  his  guest  some  good 
rum,  home-made  wine  or  cider. 

The  Tavern  was  kept  for  years  by  Lieut.  Daniel 
Collins,  son  of  Daniel  Collins,  Sr.,  and  by  his  son, 
Gilbert  Collins,  grandfather  of  Judge  Gilbert  Collins. 

(II)  Lieut.  Daniel  Collins,  only  child  of  Daniel 
Collins,  was  born  March  10,  1732,  in  Xew  London. 
He  died  April  6,  1819,  after  passing  the  greater  part 
of  his  life  in  Stonington.  From  1775  he  served  in 
the  Continental  army,  and  was  First  Lieutenant  in 
the  First  Regiment  of  the  Connecticut  Line,  forma- 
tion of  1776.  (  )n  Dec.  26,  1756,  he  married  Dorothy 
Wells,  by  whom  he  had  eight  children  :  William,  Pell. 


Hannah,  Daniel,  Lydia.  Polly,  Eley  and  John  Wells. 
I  lis  children  all  migrated  west,  and  their  descendants 
live  in  Xew  York  State  and  in  Toledo,  ( )hio.  He  mar- 
ried (second)  Anne  Potter,  widow  of  John  Hilliard, 
by  whom  he  had  six  children  :  Robert,  born  April  14, 
1788,  who  married  Ruth  Browning;  Gilbert,  born 
April  14,  1790;  Rebecca,  who  married  Henry  Wor- 
den;  Maria,  who  married  Justin  Denison;  Betsey, 
who  died  young;  and  Anne,  who  married  John  D. 
Noyes. 

(III)  Gilbert  Collins  was  born  April  14,  1790, 
and  became  a  farmer  in  Stonington,  where  he  was 
long  prominent  in  public  affairs,  for  several  terms 
representing  the  town  in  the  State  Legislature.  He 
died  March  24,  1865.  On  May  3,  1807,  he  married 
(first)  Prudence  Frink,  born  Oct.  6,  1788,  a  de- 
scendant of  John  Frink,  who  came  to  Stonington  in 
1666.  To  this  marriage  came  three  children:  Ben- 
jamin Franklin,  born  Sept.  10,  1808,  married  Mary 
Denison  ;  Anne  married  John  Robbins  ;  and  Daniel 
Prentice,  born  Aug.  21,  1813.  died  in  February,  1862. 
Gilbert  Collins  married  (second)  April  28,  1816, 
Lucy  Breed,  born  May  20.  1787,  daughter  of  Joseph 
and  Mercy  (Holmes)  Breed.  The  six  children  of 
this  union  were:  Gilbert  William,  born  Feb.  19,  1817, 
married  Mary  Randall,  and  died  Jan.  19,  1865; 
Ethan  Allen,  born  Nov.  24,  1818,  married  Lucy 
Grant,  and  died  in  1896;  John  Xoyes  died  young; 
Thomas  B.,  born  Feb.  10,  1823,  married  (first) 
Frances  Morgan,  (second)  Lucy  Ann  Morgan,  and 
(third)  Susan  A.  Collins,  daughter  of  .Robert  Col- 
lins; Francis  Marion  died  young;  and  John  Pierce, 
born  Oct.  21,  1827,  married  Mary  Margaret  Palmer, 
and  died  Feb.  28,  1857.  For  his  third  wife  Gilbert 
Collins  married  Mrs.  Susan  (Wells)  Dickens. 

(IV)  Daniel  Prentice  Collins  was  born  Aug.  21, 
1813,  and  died  Feb.  17,  1862.  He  spent  his  boyhood 
in  the  Road  District  of  Stonington.  and  after  his  mar- 
riage lived  in  the  borough  of  Stonington,  where  he 
and  his  brother,  Gilbert  William,  under  the  firm 
name  of  D.  P.  &  G.  W.  Collins,  engaged  in  the  man- 
ufacture of  sash,  doors  and  blinds,  also  keeping  a 
lumber  yard  and  hardware  store,  and  taking  con- 
tracts for  buildings.  They  had  a  resident  agent  in 
Jersey  City,  X.  J.,  and  did  an  extensive  business  out- 
side of  Stonington,  shipping  large  quantities  of 
goods.  Mr.  Collins,  however,  was  a  legal  resident  of 
Stonington  all  his  life,  and  was  prominent  in  social 
as  well  as  business  life.  In  February,  1839.  he  mar- 
ried (first)  Maria  E.,  daughter  of  Roland  and 
Maria  (Palmer)  Stanton,  who  bore  him  three 
children,  as  follows:  Daniel  Webster,  born  Dec. 
13,  1839,  died  Feb.  o.  [858;  Maria  Smith,  born  Dec. 
3.  1840,  married  in  June,  1867,  Lewis  Xeil,  and 
died  Jan.  5.  [868,  in  Jersey  City.  X.  J.;  and  Han- 
nah Elizabeth,  died  in  infancy.  On  Dec.  25,  1843, 
Mr.  Collins  married  (second)  Sarah,  daughter  of 
John  and  Clarissa  (Wells)  Quinn,  and  to  them  was 
born  one  son,  Gilbert,  Aug.  jo.  1S40.  Mrs.  Collins 
died  in  1894. 

(V)  Gilbert  Collins  was  born  in  Stonington  bor- 


36 


GEXEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ough  Aug.  26,  1846.  Up  to  the  time  of  his  father's 
death  in  1862,  he  attended  the  schools  of  the  borough, 
and  also  Dr.  Hart's  private  school,  where  he  pre- 
pared for  the  sophomore  class  at  Yale.  After  his 
father's  death  the  family  removed  to  Jersey  City, 
X.  J.,  where  Mr.  Collins  read  law.  He  was  ad- 
mitted to  the  New  Jersey  Bar  in  February,  1869,  and 
began  practice  in  Jersey  City,  where  he  has  ever  since 
remained.  In  March,  1897,  he  was  appointed  a  jus- 
tice of  the  Supreme  court  of  New  Jersey,  which  office 
he  resigned  in  January,  1903,  resuming  practice  as  a 
member  of  his  former  firm  of  Collins  &  Corbin. 
From  1884  t0  1886  he  was  mayor  of  Jersey  City.  In 
1899  the  honorary  degree  of  LL.  D.  was  conferred 
upon  him  by  Rutgers  College. 

The  Judge  was  married  June  2,  1870,  to  Harriet 
Kingsbury  Bush,  of  Jersey  City.  N.  J.,  and  they  have 
had  a  family  of  six  children :  Gilbert.  Jr.,  who  died 
in  infancy;  Walter,  born  Aug.  9,  1872,  who  was 
graduated  from  "Williams  College  in  1893,  was  ad- 
mitted to  the  New  Jersey  Bar  in  1896,  and  died  Nov. 
1 1,  1900  ;  Mabel,  who  died  in  infancy  ;  Blanche,  born 
Feb.  9,  1875;  Harriet,  who  died  in  infancy;  and 
Marjorie,  born  June  15,  1885. 

The  summer  home  of  Judge  Collins  in  Stoning- 
ton,  though  remodeled  and  seemingly  almost  new, 
is  in  fact  the  oldest  house  in  the  town.  It  was  built 
by  John  Hallam  in  1683,  and  has  been  owned  only 
by  the  Hallam  family,  Charles  H.  Phelps,  James  \Y. 
Noyes  and  the  present  occupant. 

COTTRELL.  This  is  one  of  the  oldest  families 
in  Rhode  Island,  and  one  made  conspicuous  not  only 
in  America,  but  in  foreign  countries,  through  the 
wonderful  achievements  in  mechanical  lines  of  the 
late  manufacturer  and  inventor — Calvert  Byron 
Cottrell,  of  Westerly.  This  town  for  upward  of 
260  years  has  been  the  abiding  place  of  his  fore- 
fathers and  is  now  the  home  of  his  immediate  fam- 
ily, his  several  sons,  Edgar  H.,  Charles  P.  and  Ar- 
thur M.,  being,  respectively,  president,  treasurer  and 
secretary  of  the  C.  B.  Cottrell  &  Sons  Company, 
whose  plant  is  not  only  one  of  considerable  magni- 
tude, but  of  celebrity,  owing  to  the  almost  universal 
use  of  its  product  by  the  printers  of  magazines  and 
periodicals  of  the  world. 

Nicholas  Cottrell,  the  original  ancestor  and  pro- 
genitor of  the  Rhode  Island  Cottrells,  appears  in  the 
list  of  inhabitants  of  Newport,  May  20,  1638,  and 
he  was  admitted  a  freeman  of  that  town  in  1655. 
He  represented  his  town  (Westerly)  in  the  Colonial 
Assembly  in  1670.  He  was  one  of  the  signers  of 
the  Misquamicut  (Westerly)  Purchase.  He  was 
twice  married,  and  died  in  1680.  In  his  will  are 
mentioned  eight  children,  namely :  Nicholas,  John, 
Gershom,  Eleazer,  Mary,  Hannah,  James  and  Jabez. 

From  this  Nicholas  Cottrell,  of  Newport  and 
Westerly,  the  lineage  of  the  late  Calvert  Byron  Cott- 
rell is  through  Nicholas  (2),  John,  Major  John, 
Elias  and  Lebbeus  Cottrell. 

(  II  )  Nicholas  Cottrell  (2)  was  admitted  a  free- 


man of  Westerly,  Oct.  28,  1668,  and  was  a  soldier 
in  the  Narragansett  war  of  1675.  He  held  a  num- 
ber of  important  offices  evidencing  his  character  as  a 
citizen.  Like  his  father  he  represented  his  town  in 
the  Colonial  Assembly.  He  served  as  constable,, 
then  an  important  office,  and  his  name  appears  as  a 
juryman,  fence  viewer  and  councilman.  He  was 
married,  the  name  of  his  wife  not  being  known,  and 
died  in  December,  171 5,  in  Westerly,  leaving  a  will 
in  which  are  mentioned  children  as  follows  :  Nich- 
olas, John,  Mary,  Elizabeth  and  Dorothy. 

(III)  John  Cottrell  and  wife  Penelope. 

(IV)  Major  John  Cottrell  and  wife,  Lois  Board- 
man,  of  Preston,  Conn.  Major  Cottrell  died  in 
Westerly  in  1778. 

(V)  Elias  Cottrell  married  Nov.  7,  1776.  Phalley,. 
born  May  13,  1752,  daughter  of  John  and  Thank- 
ful Gavitt,  and  to  them  were  born  children  as  fol- 
lows:  Thankful,  born  Sept.  2^,  1779;  John,  May 
19,  1781 ;  Elias,  Dec.  2,  1782;  Russell,  March  31,. 
1785  ;  Phalley,  March  3,  1787;  Lois,  April  11.  1789; 
Lebbeus,  Jan.  29,  1792;  and  Joshua  G.,  Feb.  10, 
1794. 

(VI)  Lebbeus  Cottrell,  born  Jan.  29,  1792,  mar- 
ried Lydia  Maxson,  who  was  a  descendant  of  Rich- 
ard Maxson,  of  Portsmouth,  R.  I.,  in  1638,  and  of 
Newport  a  year  later. 

(VII)  Calvert  Byrox  Cottrell,  born  Aug.  10, 
182 1,  in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  married  May  4,  1849,  Lydia. 
W.  Perkins,  daughter  of  Elisha  and  Nancy  (Rus- 
sell) Perkins,  a  descendant  of  John  Perkins,  of  Ips- 
wich, 1632,  and  six  children  blessed  this  union : 
Edgar  Henry,  Harriet  Elizabeth,  Charles  Perkins,. 
Calvert  Byron,  Jr.  (deceased),  Lydia  Anngenette 
(deceased),  and  Arthur  Maxson. 

Calvert  B.  Cottrell  received  his  education  in  the 
public  schools.  In  1840,  when  nineteen  years  of  age,, 
he  apprenticed  himself  to  the  firm  of  Lavalley, 
Lamphear  &  Co.,  manufacturers  of  cotton  machinery 
at  Phenix,  R.  I.  He  remained  with  this  concern 
some  thirteen  years,  most  of  the  time  in  the  capacity 
of  employing  contractor.  During  this  period  his  in- 
ventive genius  was  brought  into  action,  and  he  made 
many  improvements  in  labor-saving  tools  and  ma- 
chinery. The  success  that  followed  his  efforts  was 
such  that  he  determined  on  beginning  business  for 
himself.  A  partnership  was  formed  with  Nathan 
Babcock.  in  1855,  and  under  the  firm  name  of  Cott- 
rell &  Babcock  the  manufacture  of  machinery  in 
general  was  begun,  but  gradually  the  firm  devoted 
itself  entirely  to  the  production  of  printing  presses 
and  printing  mechanisms.  At  a  later  date  Mr.  Cott- 
rell determined  to  devote  himself  exclusively  to  in- 
vention and  improvements  in  matters  belonging  to- 
printing  press  manufacture.  Among  the  first  of  his 
devices  was  an  improvement  on  the  air  spring,  for 
reversing  the  bed  of  the  press.  The  peculiar  feature 
was  the  yielding  plunger,  a  vacuum  valve,  and  a 
governing  attachment.  The  air  springs,  as  applied 
bv  him  to  cylinder  presses,  lessened  in  a  marked  de- 
gree the  jar  of  the  press  in  its  action.     His  inven- 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


37 


tions,  increasing  as  they  did  the  capacity  of  the 
printing  presses  from  twenty-five  to  thirty  per  cent, 
for  fine  as  well  as  fast  work,  were  so  far-reaching 
in  their  effects  that  they  immediately  brought  Mr. 
Cottrell  into  the  notice  of  the  printing  and  mechan- 
ical world  as  one  of  the  leading  inventors  of  the 
day.  Among  his  many  important  inventions  is  the 
tapeless  delivery,  for  delivering  printed  sheets  with- 
out the  use  of  tapes  ;  the  patent  hinged  roller  frames  ; 
patent  attachment  for  controlling  the  momentum  of 
the  cylinder,  insuring  perfect  register  at  any  speed ; 
a  patent  sheet  delivery  for  delivering  the  sheets  in 
front  of  the  cylinder  without  the  use  of  tapes ;  a 
patent  rotary  color  printing  press  feeding  from  a 
roll  of  paper,  and  printing  300,000  labels  in  three  col- 
ors per  day.  One  of  his  latest  and  most  successful 
inventions  is  a  shifting  tympan  for  a  web  perfecting 
press,  which  prevents  offset  on  the  second  cylinder, 
and  enables  a  press,  which  has  heretofore  been  ca- 
pable of  printing  only  the  ordinary  newspaper,  to 
execute  the  finest  class  of  illustrated  printing.  This 
invention  was  generally  adopted  and  successfully 
operated.  Mr.  Cottrell  was  granted  over  one  hun- 
dred patents  in  this  country  and  Europe.  The  first 
one  was  granted  in  1858;  subsequent  patents  were 
nearly  all  on  improvements  in  printing  presses. 

In  1880  the  firm  of  Cottrell  &  Babcock  was  dis- 
solved, Mr.  Babcock  retiring.  Mr.  Cottrell  contin- 
ued the  business  under  the  firm  name  of  C.  B.  Cott- 
rell &  Sons,  associating  with  him  his  three  sons,  all 
•of  them  inheriting  the  father's  genius  for  invention. 
The  new  firm  doubled  the  capacity  of  the  works  in 
Westerly,  and  entered  upon  a  degree  of  prosperity 
eminently  satisfactory.  Mr.  Cottrell  died  in  May, 
1893,  and  was  buried  in  the  town  of  Westerly,  where 
all  of  his  ancestors,  with  the  exception  of  Nicholas 
(1),  were  buried.  The  extensive  works  located  in 
Westerly,  R.  I.,  are  an  evidence  of  the  busy  life  he 
led,  and  the  accomplished  facts  which  bear  the  im- 
press of  his  name.  He  was  one  of  the  influential 
men  of  the  town,  and  his  labors  in  its  behalf  prob- 
ably had  more  to  do  with  the  town's  growth  than 
those  of  any  other  person.  The  business  was  in- 
corporated in  1892,  being  capitalized  at  $800,000. 
The  concern  has  offices  at  No.  41  Park  Row,  New- 
York,  and  No.  279  Dearborn  street,  Chicago.  Mr. 
Cottrell's  four  sons  have  taken  active  part  in  the 
affairs  of  the  company,  aiding  materially  in  produc- 
ing up-to-date  improvements,  and  in  advancing  the 
interests  of  the  concern.  The  death  of  the  third  son. 
Calvert  B.  Cottrell,  on  April  8,  190 1,  was  a  sad 
event  for  the  town,  and  a  great  blow  to  the  company, 
as  he  had  made  his  personality  an  important  factor 
in  the  business  of  the  concern. 

This  company  is  now  manufacturing  printing 
presses,  including  rotary  web  printing  presses  for 
high-class  work,  two  revolution,  stop  cylinder,  litho- 
graph and  drum  cylinder  presses.  Probably  none 
of  the  numerous  large  manufacturing  companies  of 
Rhode  Island  has  given  the  State  so  striking  a  rep-  I 
utation  as  this  printing  press  concern  in  the  town  of 


Westerly,  because  there  is  scarcely  a  magazine  or 
periodical  of  any  kind  issued  in  the  United  States 
with  a  circulation  of  any  extent,  which  it  not  printed 
upon  one  of  their  presses,  and  there  are  very  few 
printers  in  this  country  who  aim  to  do  the  finest  work 
who  are  not  using  the  Cottrell  printing  presses, 
which  produce  the  finest  illustrated  work  that  is 
possible  to  be  obtained  by  the  art  of  printing. 

Edgar  H.  Cottrell,  son  of  Calvert  B.  Cottrell, 
president  of  the  C.  B.  Cottrell  &  Sons  Co.,  of  Wester- 
ly, R.  I.,  has  been  actively  engaged  in  the  business  of 
the  company  since  his  boyhood,  and  no  little  of  the 
success  of  this  great  manufacturing  plant  is  due  to 
his  efforts.  For  a  number  of  years  Mr.  Cottrell  was 
a  trustee  of  the  Westerly  Savings  Bank  and  a  di- 
rector in  the  Washington  National  Bank.  He  now 
holds  the  office  of  director  in  the  Washington  Trust 
Co.,  of  Westerly.  While  he  claims  Westerly  as  his 
residence  Mr.  Cottrell's  time  is  mostly  spent  in  New- 
York  City  at  the  offices  of  his  company,  which  are 
located  at  No.  41  Park  Row. 

Charles  P.  Cottrell,  treasurer  of  the  C.  B. 
Cottrell  &  Sons  Co.,  was  born  in  Westerly,  on  the 
Connecticut  side  of  the  Pawcatuck  river,  March  9, 
1858,  and  has  had  charge  of  the  works  at  Westerly, 
R.  I.,  since  1880.  His  duties  have  kept  him  a  resi- 
dent of  Westerly,  and  the  town  owes  much  to  him 
for  the  active  interest  which  he  has  taken  in  public 
affairs.  Mr.  Cottrell  was  a  trustee  of  the  Westerly 
Savings  Bank  and  vice-president  of  the  Washing- 
ton National  Bank.  He  is  now  a  director  in  the 
Washington  Trust  Co.,  also  secretary  and  a  trustee 
of  the  Westerly  Memorial  and  Library  Association. 
On  May  26,  1886,  Mr.  Cottrell  was  married,  in  the 
town  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  to  Harriet  Morgan, 
daughter  of  John  Avery  Morgan,  and  to  them  were 
born:  Calvert  B.  (3),  born  in  Stonington,  Conn., 
Dec.  4,  1888;  Margaret,  born  in  Stonington,  July  20, 
1890;  L.  Anngenette,  born  in  Stonington,  March  o. 
1896;  Charles  P.,  Jr.,  born  in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  May 
11,  1898. 

Arthur  M.  Cottrell,  secretary  of  the  C.  B. 
Cottrell  &  Sons  Co.  since  1901,  was  born  in  Wester- 
ly, R.  I.,  Dec.  8,  187 1.  He  was  graduated  from 
Brown  University  in  1897  and  since  that  time  has 
been  identified  with  the  works  at  Westerly,  K.  I.  In 
1901  he  was  made  plant  superintendent,  a  position 
which  he  holds  at  the  present  time.  On  Dee.  1, 
1903,  Mr.  Cottrell  married  Kate  Virginia  Hunkins, 
of  Chicago,  111.  To  them  was  born  a  daughter, 
Kate  Virginia,  on  Dee.  20.  1904. 

Calvert  Byron  Cottrell,  Jr.,  the  fourth  child 
of  the  late  Calvert  I!.  Cottrell,  was  born  at  Pawca- 
tuck, in  the  town  of  Stonington,  New  London  I 
Conn.,  Aug.  12,  i860,  and  died  April  8,  1901.  He 
received  his  education  in  the  public  schools  of  that 
town  and  in  Westerly.  R.  I.,  graduating  from  the 
Westerly  high  school  with  the  class  of  1S7S.  After 
leaving  school  he  at  once  associated  himself  with 
the  business  <<i  his  father,  and  in  July,  [88o,  he  be- 
came a  member  of  the  firm  ^i  C.  P>.  Cottrell  &  Sons. 


38 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


When  the  firm  was  incorporated  Mr.  Cottrell  was 
chosen  secretary,  a  position  which  he  occupied  at  the 
time  of  his  death.  Mr.  Cottrell  married  Nov.  24, 
1891,  Agnes  Clark,  daughter  of  the  late  William 
Clark,  of  the  William  Clark  Thread  Company. 
Children  as  follows  came  to  their  union :  Donald 
Clark,  born  Aug.  17,  1892 ;  Kathryn,  May  27,  1895  ; 
and  Mary  Stuart,  July  7,  1901. 

E.  WINSLOW  WILLIAMS.  For  three  gen- 
erations— a  period  covering  the  greater  part  of  the 
nineteenth  century — the  branch  of  the  Williams 
family  of  which  this  gentleman  was  a  member  has 
been  prominent  in  the  social  and  business  circles  of 
Norwich,  especially  conspicuous  in  the  city's  indus- 
trial life.  The  male  members  of  the  generations 
referred  to  have  been  grandfather,  son  and  grand- 
son, in  the  persons  of  Capt.  Erastus,  E.  Winslow, 
and  Winslow  Tracy  Williams,  successively  at  the 
head  of  the  Yantic  Mills,  now  the  Yantic  Woolen 
Company. 

To  those  familiar  with  Xew  England  annals  the 
mere  mention  of  the  names  Williams,  Winslow  and 
Tracy  indicates  alliance  with  the  first  families  of 
this  commonwealth  and  of  the  Colonies  before  it, 
and  of  an  historic  connection  in  their  formative 
period.  The  Williams  family  traces  back  to  Charles 
Williams,  who  died  in  Saybrook  (now  Essex), 
Conn.,  in  172^.  His  son,  Benjamin,  had  a  son 
Samuel,  who  was  born  in  1751,  and  died  in  1822. 
His  son,  Capt.  Erastus  Williams,  was  born  April 
14,  1793,  in  Essex,  Conn.  Retiring  in  early  man- 
hood from  the  active  life  of  his  shipping  interests, 
he  located  in  Norwich  and  became  interested  in  the 
various  manufacturing  operations.  In  1824  he  pur- 
chased at  Yantic  the  premises  of  R.  R.  Baker,  a 
native  of  Scotland,  who  through  his  agents,  John 
and  George  Tisdale,  had  erected  about  1820  a 
cotton  mill  on  the  old  site  of  the  iron  works  of 
Elisha  Backus,  which  were  of  historic  note  and  great 
usefulness  in  the  war  of  the  Revolution.  On  this. 
the  present  site  of  the  fine  mills  of  the  Yantic 
Woolen  Company,  in  the  village  of  Yantic,  there 
had  been  at  an  early  date  grist  and  saw  mills,  and  a 
carding  machine  later.  As  stated,  Capt.  Williams 
purchased  the  premises  and  erected  a  woolen  mill. 
and  was  engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  woolen 
goods  the  remainder  of  his  active  business  life.  The 
property  in  1865  passed  into  the  hands  of  his  only 
son,  E.  Winslow  Williams.  The  old  mill  was  de- 
stroyed by  fire  in  that  year,  and  the  present  fine  stone 
mill  was  erected  in  its  stead  by  E.  Winslow  Will- 
iams, who  also  was  identified  with  the  business 
through  his  lifetime,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  son, 
Winslow  Tracy  Williams,  who  has  since  been  active 
in  the  business  of  the  concern,  which,  since  1877. 
has  been  operated  as  a  joint-stock  company. 

The  principal  mill  of  the  Yantic  Woolen  Com- 
pany is  170  feet  by  54  feet,  five  stories  high,  with 
wings  about  200  feet  by  50  feet,  three  stories  high. 
60  feet  by  120  feet,  and  44  feet  by  96  feet,  one  stor) 


high.  About  175  horsepower  is  furnished  by  a  fall 
of  12  feet  in  the  Yantic  river,  acting  on  wheels  48 
and  42  inches  in  diameter.  The  dam  is  located  about 
half  a  mile  above  the  mill,  and  the  water  is  led  to 
the  wheels  through  a  natural  cleft  in  the  ledge,  of 
great  picturesqueness.  The  mill  is  finely  and  mod- 
ernly  equipped  throughout.  Ten  sets  of  cards  and 
88  broad  looms  are  used  in  making  about  2.250.000 
yards  of  flannels  and  dress  goods  annually.  The 
goods  are  dyed  and  finished  at  the  works,  anil  are 
sold  through  Boston  and  Xew  York  houses.  The 
mills  give  employment  to  some  150  hands,  and  pay 
them  about  $60,000  annually.  Capt.  Williams  was 
one  of  the  charter  members,  and  the  first  president 
of  the  Norwich  Bleachery  (now  the  United  States 
Finishing  Company),  and  held  a  controlling  influ- 
ence in  the  institution. 

Capt.  Erastus  Williams  had  married,  in  1829, 
into  one  of  the  prominent  old  Colonial  families  of 
Norwich — the  Tracy  family,  of  which  more  will  be 
said  farther  on.  He  was  one  of  the  leading  citizens 
of  his  community  throughout  his  life,  which  closed 
April  16,  1867.  For  a  term  of  two  years,  beginning 
in  1853,  he  was  the  honored  mayor  of  Norwich, 
succeeding  in  that  office  the  distinguished  son  of 
Franklin,  Hon.  LaFayette  S.  Foster.  Capt.  Will- 
iams was  an  active  member  of  Christ  Church,  at 
Norwich,  was  warden  for  many  years,  and  served 
on  the  building  committee  when  the  present  church 
was  erected.     He  was  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  18 12. 

E.  Winslow  Williams  was  born  in  Norwich, 
Aug.  16,  1830.  He  was  prepared  for  college  at  the 
school  in  Flushing,  N.  Y.,  taught  by  Dr.  Muhlen- 
berg, and  entered  Trinity  College,  at  Hartford,. 
Conn.,  from  which  he  was  graduated  in  1853.  Soon 
thereafter  he  began  a  career  in  his  native  town  as  a 
woolen  manufacturer  with  his  father,  succeeded  him 
at  his  death,  and  in  turn  at  his  own  death  was  suc- 
ceeded by  his  son,  Winslow  Tracy  Williams,  all 
identified  with  the  business  in  the  establishment 
whose  history  is  outlined  in  the  foregoing. 

E.  Winslow  Williams  was  married  in  1858  to 
Lydia  Marvin  McNulty,  of  New  York,  and  the 
union  was  blessed  with  four  children :  Louis 
Brinckerhoff.  who  died  in  1884,  aged  twenty-eight 
years,  was  superintendent  of  the  Yantic  mill ;  Wins- 
low Tracy  is  mentioned  below ;  Jessie  Huntington 
and  Lilian  Marvin  are  unmarried  and  reside  in 
New  York. 

Mr.  Williams'  political  affiliations  were  with  the 
Republican  party.  His  church  relations  were  with 
Christ  Church,  Norwich,  and  Grace  Episcopal 
Church,  at  Yantic,  of  which  he  was  a  liberal  sup- 
porter. During  a  busy  career  he  found  time  to  take 
part  in  public  affairs,  and  all  measures  tending  to 
advance  the  interests  of  his  native  town  found  in 
him  an  earnest  advocate  and  a  ready  helper.  He 
was  one  of  the  leading  citizens  of  the  town.  Al- 
though never  having  held  public  office,  he  took  an 
active  part  in  town  and  State  politics,  and  was  ever 
a  liberal  contributor  to  his  party's  needs,  both  of 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


39 


work  and  money.  He  was  one  of  the  incorporators 
of  the  Norwich  Free  Academy  and  for  years  one 

of  its  trustees.  He  was  a  trustee  and  Fellow  of 
Trinity  College,  and  for  many  years,  until  his  death, 
was  on  the  executive  committee.  In  October,  1887, 
he  was  appointed  chairman  of  the  committee  named 
at  a  town  meeting  to  investigate  the  affairs  of  the 
town  and  read  the  report  at  an  adjoined  meeting, 
which,  with  some  modification,  was  accepted.  Air. 
Williams  was  a  man  of  positive  opinions  and  strong 
personality.  His  memory  remains  green  and  his 
influence  is  still  felt  in  the  town  and  community  to 
which  he  devoted  his  life.  He  was  a  kind  friend  and 
was  greatly  respected  and  admired.  His  death  oc- 
curred rather  suddenly  on  July  31,  1888,  from  an 
affection  of  the  heart,  at  his  residence  in  Yantic. 

On  his  mother's  side,  she  being  formerly  Eliza- 
beth Dorr  Tracy,  Air.  Williams  was  a  descendant  in 
the  seventh  generation  from  Lieut.  Thomas  Tracy, 
the  immigrant  ancestor,  his  lineage  being  through 
John,  Capt.  Joseph,  Dr.  Elisha,  Col.  Elisha  and 
Elizabeth  Dorr  (Tracy)  Williams. 

(I)  Lieut.  Thomas  Tracy,  born  in  1610,  in 
Tewkesbury,  Gloucestershire,  England,  probably  a 
son  of  Sir  Paul  Tracy,  Baronet,  and  his  first  wife 
Anna,  daughter  and  heiress  of  Raffe  (Ralph)  Shar- 
kerly,  of  Ayno-on-the-hill,  County  of  Northampton, 
and  grandson  of  Richard  Tracy,  Esq.,  of  Stanway, 
in  early  manhood  crossed  the  sea  to  the  Massachu- 
setts Lay  Colon}-.  In  1637  he  removed  from  Salem 
to  Wethersfield,  Conn.  He  was  in  Saybrook  in 
1649,  1652  and  1653.  In  1645  ne  arRl  Thomas 
Leffingwell,  with  others,  relieved  Uncas,  the  Sachem 
of  the  Mohegans,  with  provisions,  when  he  was  be- 
sieged at  Shattuck's  Point  by  Pessachus,  Sachem  of 
the  Narragansetts,  which  led  to  the  subsequent  grant 
of  the  town  of  Norwich  in  1659.  In  1660  he  and  his 
family  removed  to  Norwich,  of  which  town  he  was 
one  of  the  proprietors.  He  was  deputy  to  the  ( len- 
eral  Court  at  nearly  all  of  its  sessions  from  1667  to 
1678,  and  from  Preston  in  1683  and  1685.  He  was 
a  man  of  education,  held  other  offices  of  importance 
and  was  a  man  of  consequence  in  the  community. 
In  1641  he  married  (first),  at  Wethersfield.  Mary, 
widow  of  Edward  Mason.  She  was  the  mother  of 
his  seven  children,  and  died  in  Saybrook.  He  mar- 
ried (second)  in  Norwich,  before  1679,  Martha, 
widow  of  Gov.  Bradford's  son  John,  and  a  daughter 
of  Thomas  Bourne,  of  Marshfield,  Mass.  He  mar- 
ried (third),  in  Norwich,  Mary,  a  daughter  of 
Nathaniel  and  Elizabeth  (  Deming)  Foote,  of  Weth- 
ersfield, and  at  the  time  twice  a  widow,  lli-  chil- 
dren were:  John,  horn  in  1642;  Thomas.  [644; 
Jonathan,  1646;  Solomon.  1651  ;  Daniel,  1652;  Sam- 
uel,  1054;  and  Miriam,   [648. 

(II)  John  Tracy,  born  in  1642,  in  Wethersfield, 
Conn.,  married  Aug.  17,  1070.  Mary  Winslow,  who 
was  born  in  1646,  daughter  of  Josiah  Winslow,  bom 
in  [606,  at  Deitwich,  England,  and  Margaret  Bourn, 
born  in  Marshfield.  Mass..  a  niece  of  Gov.  Winslow, 
of  the  "Mayflower."     Mr.   Tracy   was  one  of  the 


original  proprietors  of  the  town  of  Norwich,  was 
a  justice  of  the  peace,  and  represented  the  town  for 
six  sessions  in  the  General  Court.  He  died  in  Nor- 
wich, Aug.  16,  1702,  and  his  widow-  died  there  July 
21,  1721.  Their  children  were:  Josiah,  born  Aug. 
10,  1671  ;  John,  Jan.  i<;.  [673;  Elizabeth.  July  7, 
1678;  Joseph.  April  20,  1682;  and  Winslow,  Feb. 
9,  1689. 

(III)  Capt.  Joseph  Tracy,  born  April  20.  1(^2, 
in  Norwich,  married  Dec.  31,  1705,  Margaret  Abel, 
who  was  born  in  1685,  in  Norwich,  daughter  of 
Caleb  and  Margaret  (Post)  Abel.  She  died  Jan. 
17,  1751.  He  died  April  10.  1765.  Their  children 
were:  Joseph,  born  Oct.  17,  170'):  Mary.  Jan.  4, 
1708:  Margaret,  May  it,  1710:  Elisha,  May  17, 
1712;  Zervia,  Dec.  14,  1714:  Lydia,  Dec.  10.  1; 
Irine,  Jan.  15,  1719;  Phineas,  Jan.  1.  1721  :  Jerusha, 
Ala}-  2},,  1/27,:  and  Elizabeth. 

(IV)  Dr.  Elisha  Tracy,  born  May  17.  1712,  in 
Norwich,  married  (first)  June  16,  1743.  Lucy, 
daughter  of  Ebenezer  and  Sarah  (Leffingwell) 
Huntington  and  settled  in  Norwich.  Air.  Tracy  was 
the  earliest  college  graduate  from  Norwich  West 
Farms  (now  Franklin).  He  was  graduated  from 
Yale  in  1738.  It  was  the  wish  of  his  friends  that  he 
should  enter  the  ministry,  but  following  his  own  pre- 
dilections he  began  the  study  of  medicine  under  the 
direction  of  Dr.  Theophilus  Rogers,  of  his  native 
village,  and  settled  to  practice  in  Niorwich.  His 
wife  Lucy  died  Oct.  12.  1751,  leaving  five  daugh- 
ters. He  next  married  .April  10.  1754.  Elizabeth, 
daughter  of  Edmund  and  Mary  (Griswold)  Dorr, 
of  Lyme,  Conn.  She  bore  him  four  sons  and  four 
daughters,  and  died  Alarch  27,,  1781.  He  married 
(third)  Oct.  19.  1781,  Lois,  widow  of  Nehemiah 
Huntington,  of  Bozrah  Society,  in  Norwich,  and 
daughter  of  Gersham  and  Mary  Hinckley,  i^i  Leb- 
anon. She  survived  him,  dying  in  Norwich.  (  )ct. 
3,  1790.  He  died  in  Norwich  West  Farms,  May  1, 
17S3,  leaving  two  sons  and  seven  daughters.  Lis 
children  were:  Lucy,  born  July  20,  1744:  Alice, 
Oct.  11.  1745:  Lucretia,  Sept.  5,  1747;  Lydia.  Dec. 
2(),  i74<):  Philma,  Sept.  30.  1751:  Phineas,  June 
29,  1755:  Philemon,  May  30.  1757:  Elizabeth,  June 
20.  1760;  Charlotte.  June  27.  [762;  Mary.  May  3. 
T7O4:  Elisha,  May  27,  [766;  Joseph.  Aug.  11.  [769; 
and  Deborah   I)..   Nov.  7.   1770. 

Dr.  Tracy  represented  Norwich  in  the  General 
Assembly  at  four  sessions — in  1752.  1753  and  1755. 
In  1755  he  was  appointed  on  the  committee  to  ex- 
amine all  candidates  for  positions  as  surgeon.  For 
his  earnest  advocacy  of  inoculation  for  the  small- 
pox he  encountered  a  storm  of  prejudice  and  even 
persecution.  lie  was  distinguished  for  social  at- 
tainments, as  well  as  for  professional  -kill  and  for 
moral  and  social  qualiti* 

(V)  Col.  Elisha  Tracy,  born  May  27.  1766,  in 
Norwich,  married  Oct.  31.  [796,  Lucy  Coit  Hunt- 
ington, of  Norwich,  daughter  of  Judge  Andrew  and 
Hannah  (Phillips)  Huntington.  Col.  Tracy  was  a 
lawyer  by  profession  and  settled  in  the  practio 


40 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


the  law  in  Norwich.  He  was  frequently  a  member 
of  the  General  Assembly,  was  a  justice  of  the  peace, 
and  a  colonel  of  the  militia.  He  died  May  10,  1846. 
His  children  were:  William  S.,  born  Feb.  4,  1799; 
Winslow.  Jan.  13,  1801  ;  Elizabeth  D.,  July  22,  1803  ; 
Lucy  H..  May  11,  1808;  Hannah  P..  April  13, 
1809;  Elisha,  Jan.  4,  1810;  Stephen  D.,  July  4. 
1812;  Mary  G..  May  1,  1816;  Charlotte  I.,  Sept.  3, 
1819 ;  Elisha  \\\.  April  8,  1823. 

(VI)  Elizabeth  Dorr  Tracy,  born  July  22,  1803, 
in  Norwich,  married  Oct.  29,  1829,  Capt.  Erastus 
Williams,  and  settled  in  Norwich,  where  she  died 
Sept.  13,  1855.  Their  children  were:  Erastus 
Winslow.  born  Aug.  16,  1830:  and  Elizabeth  Tracy, 
born  Sept.   17,   1832. 

Winslow  Tracy  Williams  was  born  in  Nor- 
wich Jan.  29,  1863,  and  was  prepared  for  Yale  at  the 
Norwich  Free  Academy.  He  was  in  his  Junior  year 
at  Yale  when  his  brother  died,  and  he  left  college  to 
come  home  and  assist  in  the  mill  and  learn  the  busi- 
ness. He  began  at  the  bottom  and  learned  every 
detail  of  the  business,  and  upon  the  death  of  his 
father  succeeded  him  in  the  position  of  secretary 
and  treasurer  of  the  Yantic  Woolen  Company.  He 
is  a  director  of  the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank  of  Nor- 
wich. Mr.  Williams  was  an  incorporator  of  the 
Norwich  Free  Academy. 

Mr.  Williams  is  a  Republican,  and  in  1900  he 
was  chosen  a  Presidential  elector  to  express  the  will 
of  the  people  in  re-electing  William  McKinley  for 
the  Presidency.  Socially  he  is  a  member  of  the 
Yale  Club  of  New  York,  the  Union  Club  of  Boston, 
the  Norwich  Club  and  the  Society  of  Colonial  Wars 
of  Connecticut.  His  religious  membership  is  with 
Grace  Episcopal  Church,  toward  which  he  is  a  very 
liberal  contributor,  and  he  serves  as  senior  warden 
of  same. 

Mr.  Williams  was  married  in  New  York,  Jan. 
17,  1889,  to  Florence  Prentice,  of  that  city,  and 
they  have  had  two  children  :  ( 1 )  Erastus  Winslow, 
born  Oct.  8,  1891,  and  (2)  Florence  Arietta,  born 
Sept.  1,  1897. 

Mrs.  Williams  is  in  the  eighth  generation  from 
Henry  Prentice,  the  planter,  who  died  in  1654,  and 
she  is  a  member  of  the  Society  of  Colonial  Dames. 
Like  her  husband,  she  holds  membership  in  Grace 
Church. 

AUSTIN-ROGERS.  These  families  allied  by 
marriage  are  among  the  oldest  of  the  Common- 
wealth of  Connecticut,  their  coming  to  the  Amer- 
ican colonies  reaching  back  to  the  middle  of  the 
Seventeenth  century.  The  especial  family  here 
treated  is  that  of  the  late  Hon.  Willis  Rogers  Austin, 
a  lawyer  and  long  a  prominent  citizen  of  Norwich, 
and  whose  only  representative,  his  namesake,  Willis 
Austin,  is  now  a  citizen  of  that  city. 

The  name  of  Austin  appears  among  those  of  the 
earlier  settlers  of  New  Haven,  and  frequently  and 
prominently  in  the  records  of  the  town  since.  The 
name  is  said  to  have  been  derived  from  the  sect  of 


Christians  who  were  followers  of  St.  Augustine.  It 
is  certain  the  Austins  who  came  to  Connecticut  were 
devout  Christian  people,  as  is  evidenced  by  the  de- 
vices of  their  antique  coat  of  arms,  which  they 
brought  from  England,  and  which  was  in  the 
possession  of  the  late  Willis  R.  Austin,  who  was  a 
descendant  in  the  sixth  generation  from  John  Austin, 
the  immigrant  ancestor  of  this  branch  of  the  Austin 
family,  his  lineage  being  through  David,  David  (2), 
David  (3),  and  John  Punderson  Austin.  The  de- 
tails of  each  of  these  generations  follow  and  in  the 
order  indicated. 

(I)  John  Austin,  of  New  Haven,  married 
(first)  Nov.  5,  1667,  Mercy,  born  Feb.  29,  1647, 
daughter  of  the  first  Joshua  Atwater;  she  died  in 
1683,  and  he  married  (second)  Jan.  21,  1684,  Eliza- 
beth Brockett.  Mr.  Austin  was  one  of  the  Green- 
wich petitioners  in  favor  of  New  Haven  in  1650. 
His  children  were  :  John,  David.  Joshua,  Mary,  John, 
Mary  (2),  a  son  unmarried,  and  Sarah. 

(II)  David  Austin,  born  Feb.  23,  1670,  married 
April  5,  1699,  Abigail,  daughter  of  John  Ailing,  and 
their  children  were :  Abigail,  David,  Stephen,  Jona- 
than, Mercy  and  Lydia. 

(III)  David  Austin  (2),  born  Oct.  25,  1703, 
married  (first)  Feb.  11,  1732,  Rebecca  Thompson, 
born  Feb.  26,  1709,  and  (second)  Hannah  Punder- 
son. His  children  were :  David,  Samuel,  John, 
Hannah,  Punderson  and  Jonathan. 

(IV)  David  Austin  (3),  born  March  6,  1733, 
married  (first)  Dec.  14,  1752,  Mary  Mix,  born  in 
1733;  she  died  Sept.  3,  1781,  and  he  married  (sec- 
ond) Esther,  widow  of  Daniel  Allen.  Mr.  Austin 
was  a  deacon  in  the  North  Church  in  New  Haven 
from  1758  to  1 80 1,  a  period  of  forty-three  years.  He 
was  the  founder  and  first  president  of  the  New 
Haven  Bank,  and  to  him  and  Hon.  James  Hillhouse 
New  Haven  is  indebted  for  the  stately  elm  trees 
that  have  for  so  many  years  adorned  the  New  Haven 
Green.  He  was  collector  of  customs  for  the  port  of 
New  Haven.  He  served  as  a  soldier  in  the  Revolu- 
tion, going  to  the  defense  of  New  Haven  July  5, 
1779,  and  was  wounded  there.  Mr.  Austin  lived  on 
the  southwest  corner  of  Church  and  Crown  streets, 
and  built  two  large  houses  on  opposite  corners  for 
his  sons  David  and  John  P.  He  died  Feb.  5,  1801. 
His  children  were:  Rebecca,  born  Dec.  16,  1753; 
Mary,  born  Oct.  24,  1755;  Sarah,  born  in  1757; 
David,  born  March  19,  17 — ;  Ebenezer,  born  June 
18,  1761 ;  Sarah  (2),  born  July  4,  1763;  Elizabeth, 
born  June  1,  1765;  Hannah,  born  Oct.  26,  1767; 
Elisha,  born  March  2^,  1770;  John  Punderson,  born 
June  28,  1772;  Ebenezer  E.,  baptized  Feb.  16,  1772; 
and  Mary,  born  in  1776. 

( Y)  John  Punderson  Austin,  born  June  28,  1772. 
in  New  Haven,  married  Sept.  II,  1797,  Susan  Rog- 
ers, born  Sept.  15,  1778,  and  to  them  came  thirteen 
children,  all  of  whom  grew  up  and  married.  Mr. 
Austin  was  graduated  from  Yale  College,  from 
which  institution  an  older  brother  had  also  been 
graduated  and  became  an  eminent  divine,  and  from 


c^CCcJ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


4i 


which  institution  younger  members  of  the  family 
have  since  been  graduated.  The  father  of  John  P. 
Austin  had  been  a  man  of  wealth,  which  on  his 
death  had  unfortunately  been  lost  through  an  older 
son,  and  this  embarrassment  caused  the  removal  of 
John  P.  to  Norwich,  Conn.,  where  he  passed  the 
remainder  of  his  life.  He  was  an  intellectual  and 
cultured  gentleman  of  the  old  school.  On  going  to 
Norwich  he  engaged  in  teaching,  and  gave  his  time 
largely  to  the  rearing  of  his  large  family  of  children, 
thirteen  in  number,  three  of  whom  were  born  in 
Norwich.  Mr.  Austin  died  June  24,  1834,  while 
temporarily  absent  from  home,  in  Brazos,  Texas. 
His  wife  survived  until  1870,  dying  Aug.  24th,  when 
aged  ninety-one  years. 

Willis  Rogers  Austin,  son  of  John  Punder- 
son  Austin,  was  born  in  Norwich,  Conn.,  Jan.  31, 
18 19.  He  was  educated  for  the  legal  profession,  was 
graduated  from  Yale  Law  School  in  1849,  an<^ 
shortly  after  this  event  visited  Texas.  It  was  his 
intention  to  have  located  there  in  the  practice  of  the 
law,  but  after  some  successful  operations  in  cotton 
he  concluded  to  return  North,  and,  locating  in  Phila- 
delphia, he  engaged  in  the  banking  business.  In  this 
he  was  also  successful,  and,  having  gathered  in  a 
few  years  a  fair  amount  of  this  world's  goods,  he 
determined  to  retire  from  business  and  take  relaxa- 
tion in  travel.  He  first  traveled  extensively  in  this 
country,  and  then  went  abroad  and  traveled  over 
Europe  and  Asia,  spending  three  years  on  his  tour. 
Upon  returning  to  the  United  States  he  fixed  upon 
Connecticut,  the  State  of  his  ancestors,  and  Norwich, 
his  native  city,  as  his  future  home,  and  there  he 
spent  the  rest  of  his  life.  Mr.  Austin  died  March  4, 
1896,  and  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  He  was 
fond  of  out-door  life,  and  remained  active  until  his 
•death,  which  was  unexpected,  coming  after  a  brief 
illness.  He  was  very  fond  of  hunting,  of  his  horses 
and  his  dogs,  owning  a  number  of  blooded  animals. 

Mr.  Austin  had  never  sought  political  preferment. 
Personally  popular,  however,  he  had  often  been 
urged  to  accept  office,  but  steadily  refused  until,  at 
the  urgent  solicitation  of  his  fellow  citizens  of  Nor- 
wich, he  consented  to  be  one  of  their  representatives 
in  the  General  Assembly  of  1874.  In  1875  he  was  re- 
elected a  representative  in  the  General  Assembly, 
and  in  1876  he  was  elected  senator  from  the  Eighth 
District  of  the  State.  His  service  in  the  Legislature 
was  characterized  by  the  most  constant  and  faithful 
attendance  and  attention  to  his  duties.  During  the 
sessions  of  which  he  was  a  member  he  served  upon 
the  committees  on  Finance  and  Railroads,  and  on 
'Constitutional  Amendments. 

After  Mr.  Austin's  term  of  service  in  the  Senate 
he  was  induced  to  serve  as  a  member  of  the  Repub- 
lican State  Central  Committee  for  a  period  of  five 
years,  and  during  the  years  1877-80  he  was  president 
of  the  New  London  County  Agricultural  Society. 
These  four  years  the  society  experienced  marked 
prosperity,  the  grounds  were  enlarged,  new  buildings 


erected,  premiums  and  expenses  all  paid,  and  a  con- 
siderable sum  of  profit  remained  each  year.  He  also 
served  as  chairman  of  the  Connecticut  Board  of 
Charities.  Mr.  Austin  was  a  confirmed  believer  in 
the  maxim  that  occupation  and  usefulness  are  re- 
quirements for  the  health  and  happiness  of  mankind  ; 
hence  he  selected  his  home  with  ample  grounds,  that 
he  might  see  the  growth  of  various  objects  of  orna- 
ment and  necessity.  He  always  held  himself  ready 
to  discharge  all  the  duties  of  friend  and  citizen. 

For  nearly  thirty  years  Mr.  Austin  was  a  prom- 
inent resident  of  Norwich  and  stood  high  in  business 
circles.  In  all  public  matters  he  took  a  deep  in- 
terest, and  was  anxious  to  see  Norwich  progress. 
He  was  vice-president  of  the  Dime  Savings  Bank 
and  a  director  in  the  Second  National  Bank.  While 
"The  Elms"  existed  he  was  a  prominent  member, 
was  an  incorporator  of  the  Norwich  Club,  and  a 
member  of  the  Arcanum  Club.  He  was  also  an 
active  worker  in  the  Board  of  Trade.  For  many 
years  he  was  a  member  and  faithful  attendant  of 
Christ  Church. 

At  the  first  meeting  of  the  Norwich  Club,  some 
years  ago,  Mr.  Austin  was  elected  president,  which 
office  he  held  at  the  time  of  his  death.  He  was  a 
Mason,  holding  membership  with  a  Philadelphia 
lodge,  and  at  the  centennial  meeting  of  Somerset 
Lodge,  in  Norwich,  a  short  time  previous  to  his 
death,  he  occupied  the  seat  of  honor  in  the  East. 
"Mr.  Austin  is  one  of  the  most  cultured  men  in  the 
State.  He  is  a  clear  and  forcible  speaker  when  oc- 
casion requires,  and  his  judgment  is  entitled  to  the 
fullest  deference."  He  was  widely  known  as  Col. 
Austin,  having  been  colonel  of  a  regiment  of  local 
militia  during  his  residence  in  Philadelphia.  Mr. 
Austin  was  a  member  of  the  Connecticut  Society  of 
the  Sons  of  the  American  Revolution,  admitted  as 
a  descendant  of  David  Austin,  of  New  Haven,  Conn., 
wounded  in  the  defense  of  New  Haven  during 
Tryon's  raid,  July  5,  1779,  and  of  David  Rogers,  a 
surgeon  in  the  army. 

In  185 1  Mr.  Austin  was  married  to  Louisa, 
daughter  of  the  late  E.  1!.  M.  Hughes,  of  New  Ha- 
ven, well  remembered  for  her  personal  attractions 
and  true  excellence  of  character,  whose  death  oc- 
curred in  Philadelphia,  where  they  resided,  in  1854. 
She  left  a  daughter  of  two  years,  who  died  at  the 
age  of  eighteen.  In  1864  Mr.  Austin  married  (sec- 
ond) Mary  McComb,  a  very  accomplished  woman, 
who  was  born  in  Geneva,  X.  Y.,  daughter  of  John 
McComb,  of  a  well-known  and  prominent  New  York 
family,  and  granddaughter  of  John  McComb,  who 
was  identified  with  almost  all  the  progressive  im- 
provements of  the  day.  One  child,  a  son,  named 
Willis  Austin,  was  born  of  this  union  I  Vt.  18,  1S7S. 
He  was  educated  in  Norwich  Free  \cademy.  and 
under  private  instruction,  and  when  in  his  early  teens 
spent  three  years  abroad.  He  was  married  Nov. 
26,  loot,  to  Annie  Huntington  Brewer,  daughter  of 
Arthur  H.  and  Mary   (Young)    Brewer,  and  they 


42 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


have  a  son.  Willis  Phipps.  born  Oct.  21,  1903.  Mrs. 
Willis  R.  Austin  died  Feb.  II,  1894,  aged  fifty-four 
years. 

The  Rogers  lineage  of  the  late  Willis  Rogers 
Austin  follows,  and  as  in  the  foregoing  in  regular 
order  from  the  immigrant  ancestor.  John  Rogers. 

(I)  John  Rogers,  born  about  161 5,  of  New  Lon- 
don, Conn.,  is  generally  conceded  to  have  been  the 
John  Rogers  who  at  the  age  of  twenty  embarked 
in  the  ship  "Increase,"  in  1635.  for  America.  He 
married,  at  Stratford,  Conn.,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
Samuel  Rowland,  and  became  an  inhabitant  of  New 
London,  Conn.,  as  early  as  1660.  He  died  there  in 
1687.  and  his  widow  in  1709. 

(II)  James  Rogers,  born  Feb.  15,  1652,  married 
in  Milford,  Conn.,  Nov.  5,  1674.  Mary,  daughter  of 
Jeffrey  Jordan.     Mr.  Rogers  died  Nov.  6,  1714. 

(III)  James  Rogers  (2),  born  Feb.  2,  1676, 
in  Xew  London,  Conn.,  married  (first)  Elizabeth, 
and  (second)  June  29,  1713,  Freelove  Hurlbut.  Mr. 
Rogers  was  prominent  in  public  affairs,  was  deputy 
to  the  General  Court  sixteen  times,  and  served  as 
the  speaker  of  that  body.  He  died  July  9.  1735,  in 
Xorwalk,  whither  he  had  removed  in  1726. 

(IV)  Dr.  Uriah  Rogers,  born  Oct.  10,  1710, 
married,  about  1734.  Hannah,  daughter  of  James 
and  Lydia  (Smith)  Lockwood.  He  died  in  Nor- 
wich Conn.,  May  6,  1773. 

(V)  Dr.  David  Rogers,  born  Aug.  21,  1748, 
married  Martha,  daughter  of  Charles  Tennent.  of 
Maryland,  and  twelve  children,  ten  sons  and  two 
daughters,  were  born  to  them.  Dr.  Rogers  was  a 
distinguished  physician  of  Xew  York  City,  and  for 
years  was  city  physician.  He  served  in  the  Con- 
tinental army  in  the  Revolution.  He  passed  the 
last  vears  of  his  life  in  Norwich,  Conn.,  residing: 
with  his  daughter.  Mrs.  John  Punderson  Austin, 
and  died  there  in  1831. 

MORGAN.  The  Morgan  family  represented  in 
the  present  generation  by  Stanley  G.  Morgan,  of 
Water  ford,  is  descended  from  (I)  Richard  Rose 
Morgan,  who  arrived  at  Boston  in  1660.  In  the 
record  of  his  marriage  at  Charlestown.  Mass.,  to 
Hopestill  Merrick,  Oct.  7,  1664,  his  second  name, 
which  is  the  very  common  Welsh  name  Rhys — often 
found  there  written  Rees — is  spelled  Rose  and  he 
seems  to  have  adopted  and  retained  that  method  of 
spelling  it  to  distinguish  his  family  from  the  James 
Morgan  family.  After  his  marriage  he  and  his  wife 
removed  to  New  London,  taking  up  their  residence 
in  the  western  part  of  the  town  known  since  as 
Waterford.  He  was  one  of  the  first  settlers,  and 
lived  there  until  his  death  in  the  year  1698,  leav- 
ing his  widow.  Hopestill.  and  sons.  John,  Richard 
Rose,  Benjamin,  and  several  daughters.  His  wife, 
according  to  the  History  of  New  London,  was  born 
Feb.  20.  1643,  and  died  June  r.  1712. 

(II)  John  Morgan  married  Ann.  daughter  of 
Richard  Dart,  of  New  London,  and  their  children 
were:  Bethia,  born  April  2,  1700;  Stephen.  Sept.  23, 


1701  ;  Richard,  Dec.  9,  1703  ;  Ann.  March  16.  1705  ; 
Elizabeth.  May  30.  1708:  John,  Jr..  Jan.  16.  171 1; 
Peter.  July  10,  1713  ;  Hannah.  April  18.  1714. 

(III)  John  Morgan,  Jr..  was  born  Jan.  16,  171 1. 
On  Oct.  16,  1735.  he  married  Grace  Morgan,  prob- 
ably daughter  of  Abraham  and  granddaughter  of 
Richard  Morgan,  and  their  children  were :  Edward. 
John,  Isaac,  George,  Lucy,  Mary,  Martha,  Rebecca 
and  Phebe. 

(IV)  Edward  Morgan,  born  May  23.  1736. 
married,  April  9.  1760,  Zerviah  Shipman,  who  was 
born  Jan.  13,  1735.  daughter  of  William  and  Han- 
nah Shipman.  Their  children  were :  Anne,  born 
Aug.  2.  1761,  died  March  3,  1762:  Guy.  born  Nov. 
20,  1762,  died  April  26.  1763  ;  Grace,  born  March  4, 
1764,  married  a  Mr.  Douglas:  Stephen,  born  July 
19,  1765,  is  mentioned  below  ;  Hannah,  born  May 
26,  1767,  married  a  Mr.  Waterman  ;  Martha  was 
born  Aug.  28.  1768  ;  Ezra,  born  April  30.  1770.  mar- 
ried Desire  Tinker:  Anne  was  born  July  16.  1771  ; 
Sarah,  born  May  27.  1774.  married  a  Mr.  Thomp- 
son: Zerviah  was  born  Sept.  10,  1776. 

(V)  Stephen  Morgan,  born  July  19.  1765.  died 
in  Waterford.  He  married  Mary  Douglas,  born 
Dec.  25,  1757.  daughter  of  William  and  Mary 
(Lucas)  Douglas.  They  removed  to  Wethersfield. 
The  children  born  to  them  were  as  follows  :  Guy. 
born  Sept.  17.  1786.  married  Nancy  Clark  Griswold : 
Maria,  born  Aug.  11,  1788,  married  Daniel  Wolcott ; 
Mary  Ann.  born  June  7,  1799.  married  Romanta 
Wells;  Martha,  born  Aug.  I.  1801.  died  July  i6r 
1804:  Elizabeth  Douglas,  born  May  14,  1804.  died 
April  21,  1822:  Mary  was  born  Aug.  9.  i8o'>.  Mrs. 
Mary  (Douglas)  Morgan  died  Dec.  14.  1817.  and 
is  buried  in  the  Wethersfield   (Conn.)   cemetery. 

(VI)  Guy  Morgan,  born  Sept.  17.  1786.  in 
Wethersfield.  Conn.,  was  married  Oct.  19.  1806.  to 
Nancy  Clark  Griswold,  of  Wethersfield,  daughter  of 
Ozias  and  Anne  (Stanley)  Griswold,  of  Wethers- 
field. She  was  born  Sept.  10,  1788.  and  died  Oct. 
3.  1853.  in  Waterford.  whither  she  had  come  on  a 
visit.  When  a  young  man  Guy  Morgan  removed  to 
Ohio,  where  he  remained  until  his  death,  which  oc- 
curred Oct.  9.  1842.  at  Prairie  Depot,  that  State. 
He  was  extensively  engaged  in  farming  there.  He 
and  his  wife  became  the  parents  of  the  following 
named  children:  Justus,  born  May  2.  1807:  Stephen, 
Feb.  28.  1809:  Nancy  Ann  Maria.  Feb.  1,  1811  (died 
in  infancy)  ;  Griswold,  June  5.  1813:  Guy  Douglas, 
Jan.  29.  1816:  Edward.  Aug.  15.  1818:  Ezra.  March 
11,  1821  ;  Stanley.  March  6.  1824;  Riley.  Feb.  13. 
1827:  Andrew  Jackson.  May  10.  1829.  The  first 
three  children  were  born  in  Berlin,  Conn.,  the  others 
in  Wethersfield.  New  Vork. 

(VII)  Edward  Morgan,  born  Aug.  15.  1818.  in 
Wethersfield.  Wyoming  Co..  N.  Y.,  died  March  12. 
1888.  in  Waterford.  He  was  sent  back  to  Water- 
ford when  twelve  vears  of  age.  to  live  with  his 
grandfather  Morgan,  with  whom  he  remained  until 
twenty-one  years  of  age.  He  then  married  and  took 
up  his  father-in-law's  farm  of  about  one  hundred 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


43 


acres,  to  which  he  added  until  there  are  now  about 
200  acres.  Able,  energetic,  persevering  and  hard- 
working1, he  became  a  prominent  citizen.  He  was  a 
man  of  military  tastes,  and  was  captain  of  a  com- 
pany for  many  years.  In  political  faith  he  was  a 
stanch  Democrat,  and  he  served  as  selectman,  town 
collector,  and  in  other  important  town  offices,  taking 
an  active  interest  in  public  affairs  in  his  younger 
days.  During  his  young  manhood  he  became  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Baptist  Church.  Mr.  Morgan  was  stout 
and  thickset,  weighing  about  185  pounds,  was  always 
very  healthy  and  rugged,  and  in  disposition  was 
genial,  jovial  and  good-natured. 

On  Oct.  15,  1837,  Mr.  Morgan  married  Sarah 
Margaret  Gibson,  only  child  of  George  and  Sarah 
(Powers)  Gibson,  both  of  Waterford.  Her  grand- 
father resided  in  Xew  London  until  his  house  was 
sacked  and  burned  by  the  British  in  17S1.  when  he 
settled  on  the  farm  now  owned  by  Stephen  Morgan. 
Mrs.  Sarah  M.  (Gibson)  Morgan  passed  away  July 
12,  1902.  She  was  the  mother  of  the  following 
named  children:  (1)  Nancy  married  Edgar  Smith,  a 
farmer,  of  YVethersfield,  Conn.  (2)  Martha  M.  is 
the  widow  of  Henry  Way,  of  East  Lyme,  and  now 
lives  in  Xiantic,  Conn.  (3)  Stanley  Griswold,  born 
May  9,  1846,  is  mentioned  below.  (4)  Stephen,  born 
April  7,  1853,  is  unmarried.  He  has  been  running 
the  home  farm,  since  his  father's  death.  For  six 
years,  from  the  age  of  fifteen  until  he  was  twenty- 
one,  he  was  clerk  for  J.  D.  T.  Strickland,  in  his  gro- 
cery and  coal  yard  in  Xew  London,  and  for  two 
years  he  was  traveling  in  the  interest  of  a  garden 
seed  firm.  (5)  Rowena  married  Martin  Cadwell,  of 
\\  ethersfield.  who  was  a  tobacco  commission  mer- 
chant. She  is  now  residing  in  Hartford,  at  the  "Lin- 
den Hotel.''  (6)  Strong  is  a  traveling  salesman  in 
the  hardware  line,  and  his  home  is  in  Meriden, 
Conn.  He  married  Mary  Leary.  (7)  Kittie  Lucrctia 
is  unmarried,  and  living  at  the  homestead  :  she  took 
care  of  her  mother  in  the  latter's  declining  years. 
Mrs.  Morgan  having  been  feeble  and  quite  helpless 
for  several  years  before  her  death.  (8)  Lottie  mar- 
ried Frank  S.  Seymour,  of  Hartford,  where  he  is  en- 
gaged in  the  teaming  business. 

Stanley  G.  Morgan  was  born  in  "Waterford 
May  9,  1846,  and  received  his  schooling  in  Lake's 
Pond  district,  Xo.  1.  Leaving  school  at  about  fif- 
teen years  of  age.  he  then  remained  at  home  until 
1889,  when  his  father-in-law  died  and  he  removed  to 
his  present  farm.  He  has  about  330  acres  where  he 
carries  on  general  farming,  and  keeps  from  eighl  to 
ten  cows.  He  has  prospered  steadily  in  this  line. 
The  family  are  members  of  the  First  Baptist  Church 
in  Xew  London,  although  one  daughter  attends  the 
nd  Congregational  Church  in  Xew  London. 
He  has  served  as  road  commissioner  and  grand  juror 
in  his  town,  but  has  not  taken  a  particularly  active 
interest  in  public  affairs,  having  refused  many  p< 
tions  of  trust.  His  political  support  is  given  to  the 
iblican  party. 

Stanley  G.  .Morgan  was  married  Sept.  28,   [88 


to  Julia  Alice  Douglas,  daughter  of  Albert  G.  and 
Lucy  A.  (Fox)  Douglas,  of  Waterford,  where  Mr. 
Morgan  now  lives.  Three  children  have  come  to 
this  union,  all  born  in  Waterford:  (t)  Anna  Haven 
attended  the  district  schools  of  her  native  town,  and 
graduated  in  1901  from  Williams  Memorial  Insti- 
tute,  of  Xew  London,  later  taking  the  post-gradu- 
ate course  in  that  institution,  finallv  entering  Welles- 
ley  College.  She  is  preparing  herself  for  teaching. 
(2)  Stanley  Douglas  attended  the  district  schools, 
and  is  now  in  the  Nathan  Hale  Grammar  School  of 
Xew  London.  (3)  Christine  E.  attends  the  Robert 
Bartlett  school  at  Xew  London. 

Douglas.  "Douglas  is  one  of  the  most 
ancient  and  honored  names  in  the  annals  of  Scot- 
land." [See  article  on  the  Douglas  family  in  Cham- 
bers Encyclopaedia.]  (I)  William  Douglas,  born  in 
1610,  probably,  in  Scotland,  and  a  son  of  Robert 
Douglas,  married  Ann  Mattle,  born  in  1610,  only 
daughter  of  Thomas  Mattle,  of  Ringstead,  North- 
amptonshire, England,  and  with  their  two  children, 
Ann  and  Robert,  they  came  to  America  in  1640.  For 
a  time  they  were  at  Gloucester,  Mass.,  but  in  that 
same  year  removed  to  Boston,  thence  to  Ipswich 
and  back  to  Boston,  where  he  purchased  property 
in  1646.  He  there  followed  his  trade,  that  of  a 
cooper.  In  December,  1659,  he  bought  property  in 
Xew  London.  Conn.,  and  removed  thither  in  1660. 
taking  with  him  his  family,  which  comprised  his 
wife  and  children,  Robert,  Sarah  and  William.  Mr. 
Douglas  was  chosen  one  of  the  first  two  deacons  of 
the  church  in  1670.  He  was  one  of  the  townsmen  in 
1663,  1666  and  1667;  was  chosen  deputy  to  the 
General  Court  in  1672,  and  held  other  offices,  show- 
ing him  to  have  been  one  of  the  active  and  prom- 
inent public  men  of  the  town.  He  died  July  20. 
1682.  His  children  were:  Ann  and  Robert,  horn  in 
Scotland  ;  Elizabeth  and  Sarah,  born  in  Ipswich  ;  and 
William,  horn  in   Boston. 

ill)  Robert  Douglas,  born  in  1639,  in  Scotland, 
married  Sept.  28,  [665,  .Mary,  daughter  of  Robert 
Hempstead,  of  Xew  London,  she  being  the  first 
child  of  English  parents  horn  in  the  town  of  which 
her  father  was  one  of  the  founders.  Mr.  Douglas 
had  lauds  set  off  to  him  in  Xew  London  in  [663,  and 
he  inherited  a  house  on  Xew  Street,  and  also  had 
other  property.  By  trade  he  was  a  cooper.  His 
name  occurs  frequently  on  both  church  and  town 
records.  From  time  to  time  he  served  on  important 
town  committees.  Me  died  Jan.  15.  1715-10.  and  his 
wife  died  Dec.  26,  171  1.  Their  children  were: 
William,  born  Nov.  11.  [666;  Mary.  June  13.  [668; 
Ann,  Dec.  2^.  [669;  John,  July  17.  1071  ;  Hannah, 
May  14,  1073:  Sarah,  Dec.  _'.  1074;  Elizabeth,  April 
jo.  [677;  Thomas,  May  15.  [679;  Phebe,  Jan.  20, 
1681  :  Susanna,  about  [683;  and  Ruth,  about  [685. 

(Ill)  Thomas  Douglas,  born  May  15.  0.7.,.  in 
Xew  London,  married.  Nov.  -'5.  1703,  Hannah 
Sperry,  of  Xew  Haven.     Mr.  Douglas  was  admitted 

hurch  privileges  April  9,  1710.  and  was  a  prom- 
inent member  of  the  Xew  London  Church.    He  held 


44 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


several  important  town  offices,  was  chosen  collector 
in  171 1,  and  died  March  3,  1724-25,  leaving  prop- 
erty inventoried  at  £776.  His  widow  married  Sam- 
uel Chapman,  and  died  in  1758.  Mr.  Douglas's 
nine  children  were:  John,  born  Sept.  7,  1704;  Rob- 
ert, Dec.  28,  1705;  Thomas,  Feb.  18,  1707;  James, 
April  5,  1710;  Daniel,  Sept.  18,  1713;  Mary,  Feb. 
13,  1715-16;  Stephen,  May  18,  1719;  Nathan,  April 
15,  1 72 1 ;  and  John,  April  8,  1724. 

(IV)  Robert  Douglas  (2),  born  Dec.  28,  1705, 
in  New  London,  married,  Aug.  5,  1731,  Sarah 
Edgecomb,  and  they  resided  on  the  farm  which  had 
been  his  father's.  Both  he  and  his  wife  were  mem- 
bers of  the  church  Oct.  5,  1735.  His  house  was  fre- 
quently the  place  of  church  meetings,  and  at  one 
time  nine  were  baptized  there.  Mr.  Douglas  died  in 
October,  1786,  and  his  widow  in  about  1797  removed 
with  her  son  Daniel  to  Wallingford,  Vt.,  where  she 
died  in  a  few  months.  Their  children  were :  Han- 
nah, born  June  5,  1732;  Thomas,  Aug.  I,  1734; 
Sarah,  July  15,  1738;  Robert,  Aug.  7,  1740;  Mary, 
Dec.  4,  1742 ;  Samuel,  Feb.  26,  1744-45  ;  Mehetabel, 
Sept.  8,  1747;  Joseph,  June  1,  1750;  and  Daniel, 
May  22,  1752. 

(V)  Thomas  Douglas  (2),  born  Aug.  1,  1734,  in 
New  London,  married  in  1761,  Grace,  daughter  of 
David  and  Elizabeth  (Edgecomb)  Richards  of  New 
London,  and  they  resided  on  the  old  Douglas  place 
on  the  Colchester  road  (near  the  late  residence  of 
Albert  G.  Douglas),  settling  there  many  years  before 
the  Revolutionary  war.  He  was  a  farmer,  and  in 
his  leisure  time  engaged  in  tanning  and  shoemaking. 
He  died  in  Water  ford  in  1826,  aged  ninety-two, 
and  his  widow  died  July  13,  183 1,  aged  ninety-four. 
Their  children,  all  born  in  New  London,  were : 
Guy,  born  Jan.  7,  1762;  Elizabeth,  in  1764;  Mary, 
in  1766;  Sarah,  in  1768;  Hamill,  June  1,  1771 ; 
Esther,  February,  1772;  Robert,  Jan.  18,  1774; 
Grace,  January,  1776;  and  Abigail,  in  1779. 

(VI)  Robert  Douglas,  born  Jan.  18,  1774.  in 
New  London,  Conn.,' married,  June  13,  1802,  Abiah 
Douglas,  born  May  25,  1775,  daughter  of  George 
and  Elizabeth  (Lucas)  Douglas.  Robert  Douglas 
and  his  family  lived  on  the  Douglas  homestead. 
They  were  farmers  in  good  circumstances.  He  died 
in  Waterford,  Oct.  8,  1834,  and  she  died  June  30, 
1 85 1.  Their  children,  born  in  what  is  now  Water- 
ford,  Conn.,  were:  Abiah,  born  May  4,  1803,  mar- 
ried William  Gorton,  of  Waterford.  Henrietta,  born 
July  18,  1805,  married,  Oct.  16,  1856,  Isaac  Watrous, 
of  Waterford,  and  both  are  now  deceased,  he  dying 
Sept.  5,  1857,  and  sne  Sept.  23,  1863.  Thomas  was 
born  March  29,  1807.  Albert  Gallatin,  born  Feb. 
11,  1809,  is  mentioned  below.  John,  born  Feb.  23, 
181 1,  married  Ann  E.  Raymond.  Robert,  born 
Jan.  18,  1813,  was  educated  at  Phillips  Academy, 
Andover,  and  was  a  railroad  civil  engineer  living  in 
the  West.  Guy,  born  Jan.  18,  181 5,  married  Eme- 
line  Browning.  Elizabeth  Lucas,  born  July  14,  181 7, 
married  the  late  Hon.  H.  P.  Haven,  of  New  London, 
•Conn.    Thev  are  all  now  deceased. 


Robert  Douglas  was  a  prosperous  farmer,  and 
owned  and  operated  a  sawmill  which  stood  near  his 
home,  and  which  remained  there  many  years  after 
his  demise  as  a  monument  to  his  thrift  and  frugal- 
ity. His  was  a  devout  Christian  character,  and  he 
was  a  worthy  member  of  the  First  Congregational 
Church  of  New  London.  In  politics  he  was  an  old- 
line  Whig,  and  took  an  active  part  in  the  councils 
of  that  party. 

Albert  Gallatin  Douglas  was  born  Feb.  11, 
1809,  in  Waterford,  in  the  house  where  his  daughter, 
Mrs.  Stanley  G.  Morgan,  now  resides.  He  received 
a  common-school  education,  supplemented  by  one 
year  at  Hamilton  (New  York)  Academy,  during 
which  time  he  had  for  a  classmate,  the  late  Hon. 
Henry  B.  Payne,  who  later  became  United  States 
Senator  from  Ohio.  Returning  from  school  at  the 
age  of  twenty-one  years,  he  went  to  live  with  his 
uncle,  Guy  Douglas,  with  whom  he  remained  for 
twenty  years,  or  until  the  death  of  his  uncle,  which 
occurred  in  May,  1849.  In  March,  1851,  Mr.  Doug- 
las removed  to  the  old  home  farm  adjoining,  and 
there  continued  to  reside  during  the  remainder  of 
his  life.  This  old  home,  which  has  been  in  the  pos- 
session of  the  family  for  several  generations,  is  still 
occupied,  by  a  descendant,  Mrs.  Stanley  G.  Morgan. 
Mr.  Douglas  was  a  prosperous  and  successful 
farmer,  and  was  also  extensively  engaged  in  lumber- 
ing. He  was  an  extensive  land-owner,  having  had 
in  his  possession  over  600  acres  of  land. 

In  political  faith  Mr.  Douglas  was  an  old-line 
Whig,  and  upon  the  organization  of  the  Republican 
party  in  1854  he  became  an  adherent  of  its  prin- 
ciples, and  was  active  in  the  councils  of  the  party. 
He  served  his  native  town  as  selectman  several 
years,  and  also  held  other  town  offices  of  trust.  He 
represented  the  town  in  the  State  Legislature  two 
terms.  Although  not  a  member  Mr.  Douglas  was 
an  attendant  and  liberal  supporter  of  the  Baptist 
Church,  to  which  his  wife  belonged.  Mr.  Douglas 
was  an  acknowdedged  leader  in  the  community  in 
which  he  resided.  He  was  a  careful,  conservative 
business  man,  whose  advice  was  often  sought  and  as 
often  given,  yet  he  was  a  man  of  few  words,  and 
given  to  keeping  his  own  counsel  except  when  called 
upon.  In  disposition  he  was  quiet  and  reserved,  but 
possessed  a  genial,  pleasant  manner,  by  which  he 
gained  many  stanch  and  warm  friends.  He  was 
charitable  and  benevolent,  always  ready  to  assist 
the  needy  and  unfortunate. 

Mr.  Douglas  was  married,  Oct.  10,  1849,  to  Lucy 
A.,  daughter  of  Otis  P.  and  Mary  Ann  (Thompson) 
Fox,  of  Maine,  and  to  them  came  two  children,  both 
born  in  Waterford :  ( 1 )  Julia  Alice,  born  July  28, 
1850,  married  Stanley  G.  Morgan,  of  Waterford. 
(2)  Albert,  born  May  4,  1854,  married  Mira  Fisher, 
of  New  London,  where  they  reside ;  they  have  two 
children,  Lucy  Wilhelmina  and  Williams  Douglas. 

Albert  G.  Douglas  passed  to  his  reward  Dec.  11, 
1889,  and  his  wife  died  Feb.  18,  1885,  both  passing 
away  at  the  old  homestead  in  Waterford.     In  the 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


45 


summer  of  1876  Mr.  Douglas  had  torn  down  the 
old  house,  which  had  stood  for  over  a  century,  and 
erected  upon  the  site  a  new  one  of  modern  style. 

FITCH.  From  the  very  dawn  of  the  settlement 
of  Norwich  through  a  period  of  nearly  two  and  a 
half  centuries,  the  name  of  Fitch  has  been  con- 
spicuous in  the  annals  of  that  or  neighboring  towns. 
For  a  hundred  years  and  more,  from  soon  after  the 
middle  of  the  eighteenth  century,  Col.  Asa  Fitch, 
his  sons,  and  in  turn  some  of  his  grandsons,  have, 
with  little  exception,  been  among  the  foremost  men 
of  business  activity,  enterprise  and  public  spirit 
among  their  contemporaries  in  their  locality.  En- 
ergetic, active  men,  they  were  not  content  with  the 
old  New  England  farm  and  forge,  but  went  to  the 
East — across  the  sea,  and  some  to  the  Golden  Gate, 
and  were  there  as  at  home  princes  among  business 
men  and  most  successful  in  their  pursuits.  Such 
names  as  Rev.  James  Fitch,  the  first  minister  of  Nor- 
wich, Col.  Asa  Fitch,  Asa  Fitch  (2),  Stephen,  Doug- 
lass Woodworth,  William,  Asa  Douglass,  and  Will- 
iam Huntington  Fitch  will  long  live  in  connection 
with  history  of  the  old  town  of  Norwich  and  Bozrah, 
and  some  of  them  as  well  with  cities  in  France,  on  the 
Pacific  coast,  and  in  our  Eastern  Metropolis — New 
York. 

It  is  with  these  men  and  their  Fitch  lineage  this 
article  is  to  treat.  The  last  of  this  group  of  men, 
William  Huntington  Fitch,  a  leading  citizen  and 
wealthy  man  of  Norwich,  passed  away  Oct.  28, 
1904. 

The  Rev.  James  Fitch,  a  native  of  the  County  of 
Essex,  England,  born  Dec.  24,  1632,  was  brought 
by  his  mother,  with  other  sons,  to  America  in  1638. 
It  appears  that  the  father  of  the  family  had  previ- 
ously died.  All  that  is  known  of  young  Fitch 
previous  to  his  ordination,  in  1646,  is  the  statement 
of  his  birth,  emigrating  at  the  age  of  sixteen,  and 
seven  years  of  theological  instruction  at  Hartford 
under  Revs.  Hooker  and  Stone.  After  a  pastorate 
of  fourteen  years  at  Saybrook  he  with  the  larger 
portion  of  his  Church  removed  to  Norwich  in  1660. 
He  was  a  useful  and  valued  citizen,  one  of  the  most 
prominent  of  the  founders  of  the  town.  "As  a  pas- 
tor he  was  zealous  and  indefatigable.  In  addition 
to  his  other  labors,  he  trained  several  young  men  for 
the  ministry,  as  he  himself  had  been  trained  by 
Mr.  Hooker.  Rev.  Samuel  Whiting,  of  Wind- 
ham ;  Taylor,  of  Westfield ;  and  Adams,  of  New 
London,  received  a  part  at  least  of  their  theological 
instruction  from  him."  Mr.  Fitch  was  twice  mar- 
ried and  had  fourteen  children,  the  first  six  of  whom 
were  born  at  Saybrook.  He  married  (first)  in 
October,  1648,  Abigail,  daughter  of  Rev.  Henry 
Whitefield.  She  died  at  Saybrook,  Sept.  9,  1659, 
and  in  October,  1664,  he  was  married  to  Priscilla 
Mason,  who  survived  him.  Rev.  Mr.  Fitch,  in  the 
in  the  year  1701,  retired  to  the  new  plantation  of 
Lebanon — a  plantation  in  which  he  took  great  in- 
terest,  having   figured    in    lands    there,   and    where 


several  of  his  children  had  established  their  homes. 
Here  he  died  November  18  or  19,  1702,  when  in  the 
eightieth  year  of  his  age.  Of  his  sons,  James  went 
to  Canterbury;  Samuel  settled  on  a  farm  in  Preston  ; 
Daniel  became  an  inhabitant  of  the  North  Parish 
of  New  London,  in  the  immediate  neighborhood  of 
Norwich,  but  not  within  its  bounds  ;  John  went  to 
Windham  ;  Jabez  pursued  his  ministerial  calling  at 
Ipswich  and  Portsmouth,  and  the  four  others  took 
up  farms  in  Lebanon.  The  five  daughters  of  Rev. 
Mr.  Fitch  were  connected  in  marriage  as  follows: 
Abigail  with  Capt.  John  Mason  (2)  ;  Elizabeth  with 
Rev.  Edward  Taylor,  of  Westfield,  Mass. ;  Hannah 
with  Thomas  Meeks,  or  Mix;  Dorothy  with  Na- 
thaniel Bissell ;  and  Anna,  the  only  daughter  of  the 
second  marriage,  with  Joseph  Bradford. 

From  the  foregoing  source  came  the  Fitches  of 
whom  we  write,  and  through  Stephen  Fitch  of  tin- 
Lebanon  branch  of  the  family.  From  this  Stephen, 
William  H.  Fitch,  of  Norwich,  descended  through 
Col.  Asa  and  Stephen  Fitch,  sketches  of  whom  with 
others  of  the  family  follow. 

Col.  Asa  Fitch,  son  of  Stephen  of  the  Lebanon 
branch,  born  Feb.  14,  1755,  in  Bozrah,  married 
(first)  Feb.  8,  1781,  Susanna  Fitch,  born  June  4, 
1757,  in  Bozrah,  and  after  her  death,  which  occurred 
April  22,  1814,  he  married  (second)  Mary  House. 
The  children  born  to  the  first  marriage  were  :  Ne- 
hemiah  H. ;  Lois  F. ;  Clarissa;  Asa,  born  May  6, 
1787;  Susan;  Stephen,  born  Aug.  21,  1790;  Fannie; 
Douglass  W.,  born  Feb.  18,  179'');  William,  born 
October  27,  1800;  Clarissa  (2).  born  June  5.  1802 
(married  Oct.  14,  1824.  Major  John  W.  Haughton, 
and  died  in  Bozrah  Oct.  8,  1886). 

Mr.  Fitch,  familiarly  called  "Col.  Fitch."  was  a 
farmer  and  manufacturer  of  iron  at  Fitchville.  He 
lived  to  advanced  years,  and  his  career  was  one  of 
usefulness.  He  was  industrious  and  energetic  in 
business  affairs,  and  active  in  matters  pertaining  to 
the  welfare  of  the  town,  having  held  various  town 
offices,  the  duties  of  which  he  performed  with  effi- 
ciency. He  and  his  wife  were  members  of  the  Con- 
gregational Church.  His  political  affiliations  were 
with  the  Democratic  party.  His  upright  character 
and  purity  of  purpose  were  known  and  admired  by 
all.  Col.  Fitch  died  Aug.  19.  1844.  Miss  Caulkins 
in  her  History  of  Norwich  (  [866)  thus  refers  to 
Col.  Fitch:  "Col.  Asa  Fitch,  the  proprietor  of  the 
old  iron  works  at  this  place  (  Fitchville),  was  a  man 
of  marked  character,  full  of  energy  and  decision. 
In  the  Revolutionary  war.  whenever  an  alarm  was 
sounded  that  the  enemy  were  threatening  the  Con- 
necticut coast,  he  was  almost  invariably  the  first  of 
his  company  to  shoulder  the  musket  and  start  for 
the  scene  of  action.  I  le  was  a  son  of  Stephen  Fitch, 
of  the  Lebanon  line  of  descent  from  Rev.  James. 
His  first  wife,  Susanna,  was  a  daughter  of  Rcnajah 
Fitch,  of  East   Norwich,  or  Long  Society." 

Stephen  Fitch,  son  of  Col.  Asa.  born  Aug.  21. 
1700.  in  Bozrah,  Conn.,  married  March  23,  1S17. 
Mary    I.    Rogers,    ln.rn    Jan.   4.    1794,    in    Norwich. 


46 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Mr.  Fitch  was  reared  on  the  farm  in  Bozrah,  and 
to  the  iron  business  with  his  father,  and  he  con- 
tinued thus  occupied  until  his  marriage.  He  then 
removed  to  New  Hartford.  X.  Y..  and  was  there 
engaged  in  agricultural  pursuits  until  1832,  when  he 
returned  to  his  native  State,  settling  in  Norwich. 
Here  he  remained  until  after  the  death  of  his  wife, 
Sept.  22,  1837.  After  this  event  he  removed  to 
Bozrah.  and  for  many  years  was  actively  engaged  in 
the  manufacture  of  cotton  goods,  associated  in  busi- 
ness with  his  brother  Asa,  at  Fitchville.  Mr.  Fitch 
held  a  number  of  town  offices,  and  was  a  representa- 
tive in  the  General  Assembly  of  Connecticut.  He 
was  an  energetic  and  active  business  man  of  good 
ability  and  judgment  and  he  held  the  esteem  and 
respect  of  his  fellow  townsmen.  His  political  affilia- 
tions were  with  the  Democratic  party — the  party 
of  his  forefathers.  He  died  in  Bozrah,  Oct.  6, 
1868. 

The  children  of  Mr.  Fitch  and  his  wife  were : 

(1)  Sophia  Ingraham  Fitch,  born  Dec.  10.  1817. 
married  William  S.  Cruft.  of  Boston,  and  died  in 
Paris,  July  1,  1873. 

(2)  Asa  Douglass  Fitch  was  born  March  27, 
1820,  at  Xew  Hartford,  X.  Y.  In  early  boyhood  he 
attended  common  and  select  schools,  and  later  en- 
tered Washington  Institute  in  Xew  York  State. 
(where  he  was  a  schoolmate  of  William  H.  Yander- 
bilt),  from  which  he  was  graduated  in  1837.  After 
his  graduation  young  Fitch  began  a  business  career 
as  a  clerk  in  the  Xew  York  house  of  his  uncles,  Asa 
and  William  Fitch,  who  were  then  engaged  in  the 
wholesale  commission  business.  In  1842  the  nephew 
left  Xew  York,  and  took  charge  of  the  stores  of 
his  uncle  and  father,  located  at  Fitchville,  Xew  Lon- 
don Co.,  Conn.  He  remained  so  occupied  until 
1849,  when  he  went  to  Stockton.  Cal.,  via  Cape 
Horn.  After  a  year's  residence  in  Stockton,  he  went 
to  Portland.  Oregon,  where  for  ten  years  he  was  as- 
sociated with  his  brother,  William  Huntington 
Fitch,  in  mercantile  pursuits.  True  to  the  family 
and  education,  he  was  a  Democrat  of  the  old  school. 
While  in  the  West  he  held  a  number  of  public  trusts, 
and  was  a  prominent  citizen  of  Portland,  being  a 
member  of  the  common  council  of  the  city  and  for 
several  terms  served  as  treasurer  of  the  county  in 
which  Portland  is  located.  He  was  also  commis- 
sioner of  the  penitentiary  during  the  building  of  that 
institution,  and  while  Oregon  was  yet  a  territory. 
He  died  Xov.  2j,  1891.  at  the  home  of  his  brother, 
William  H.,  in  Xorwich  Town. 

(3)  Mary  Elizabeth  Fitch,  born  July  27,  1827, 
married  (first)  Hon.  R.  H.  Winslow.  of  Westport, 
Conn.,  and  (second)  Dr.  R.  C.  M.  Page,  of  Yir- 
ginia.  Mrs.  Page  is  a  woman  of  superior  accom- 
plishments, and  has  been  a  liberal  contributor  to  the 
Episcopal  Church  of  Westport. 

Mr.  Winslow  in  his  lifetime  began  the  erection 
of  a  new  church,  but  he  died  before  he  had  it  fairly 
started.     His  widow  as  a  memorial  to  him  built  the 


church   (Holy  Trinity),  and  is  a  most  liberal  con- 
tributor to  its  support. 

(4)  William  Huntington  Fitch  is  referred  to 
farther  on. 

Asa  Fitch  (2),  son  of  Col.  Asa.  born  May  6, 
1787.  in  Bozrah.  never  married.  In  youth  he  was 
possessed  of  a  delicate  constitution  and  broke  down 
in  an  attempt  to  pursue  an  academic  course  of  study, 
a  clerkship  in  Xorwich,  and  also  to  obtain  a  mechan- 
ical trade.  At  eighteen  years  of  age,  in  the  hope  of 
bettering  his  physical  condition  by  a  sea  voyage,  he 
embarked  as  a  passenger  in  the  brig  "Walton," 
bound  on  a  fishing  and  trading-  vovage  to  Green 
Island,  Newfoundland  and  Europe.  He  left  the 
vessel  at  Lisbon  in  October.  1805,  just  prior  to  re- 
ceipt of  the  news  there  of  the  battle  of  Trafalgar  and 
the  death  of  Lord  Xelson.  Finding  the  climate 
invigorating  and  beneficial  he  went  to  Alicante,  and 
for  a  time  was  employed  in  the  office  of  the  Ameri- 
can consul.  Later  he  engaged  in  mercantile  affairs, 
and  remained  some  ten  years,  during  which  period 
he  made  the  reputation  of  a  substantial  man  and 
merchant.  In  18 14  he  removed  to  Marseilles,  where 
he  established  a  commission  and  banking  house  that 
soon  became  recognized  as  a  link  in  the  chain  of 
commerce  between  France  and  the  United  States. 
At  Alicante  Mr.  Fitch  had  favored  in  monetary 
matters  certain  royal  exiles,  who,  when  later  re- 
turned to  power,  showed  their  appreciation  of  the 
accommodations,  and  through  them  he  was  wel- 
comed to  the  best  society  in  France,  and  he  afterward 
entertained  at  his  table  nobles,  statesmen  and  lit- 
erary men  of  the  first  reputation  in  the  country. 

Mr.  Fitch  was  there  joined  by  his  brother, 
Douglass  Woodworth  Fitch,  under  the  firm  name  of 
Fitch  Brothers  &  Co.  Yessels  from  many  of  the 
large  ports  of  the  United  States  were  consigned  to 
this  house.  These  men  were  also  agents  of  the 
United  States  navy,  furnishing  supplies  and  making 
payments  to  the  government  vessels  in  the  Med- 
iterranean. They  executed  orders  from  America 
for  the  purchase  of  French  goods,  and  had  corre- 
spondents in  the  United  States  to  receive  consign- 
ments of  French  produce  from  the  merchants  and 
manufacturers  in  France. 

In  1828  Asa  Fitch  returned  to  America  to  take 
charge  of  the  affairs  of  the  house  in  this  country. 
The  office  of  the  Xew  York  house  was  on  Exchange 
place.  In  that  city  Mr.  Fitch  purchased  a  number  of 
lots  on  Broadway.  Xew  street  and  Exchange  place, 
upon  which  subsequently  he  built  a  number  of  stores 
which  proved  most  profitable  investments.  Grad- 
ually Mr.  Fitch  retired  from  the  details  of  business, 
and  returned  to  his  native  place,  where  he  lived ; ' 
and  for  more  than  twenty-five  years  was  fairly 
occupied  in  the  improvement  of  a  naturally  rough 
country  district.  He  built  a  mansion  house  beside 
the  old  iron  works,  where  his  father  and  elder 
brother  had  labored.  Here,  too.  he  built  a  cotton 
mill,  a  grist  mill  and  a  church — and  even  a  village 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


47 


itself.  He  here  purchased  farm  after  farm  until  his 
domain  was  measurable  by  miles,  and  his  outlay  of 
money  in  these,  and  his  operations,  amounted  to 
more  than  a  million  of  dollars. 

In  body  and  mind  Asa  Fitch  was  ever  alert  and 
active.  He  was  full  of  energy,  one  of  his  chief 
characteristics  being  ceaseless  activity.  He  was 
a  remarkable  man  in  many  ways,  especially  in  plan- 
ning, laying  out  and  constructing  work,  and  few 
persons  have  had  a  more  eventful  life.  His  death 
occurred  Oct.  31,  1865.  The  following  reference 
to  Fitchville  and  its  founders  is  from  the  history  of 
Norwich  (1866)  by  Miss  Caulkins : 

"No  part  of  the  nine  miles  square  has  a  stronger 
claim  to  notice  in  our  history  than  Fitchville.  It  is 
not  only  a  striking  example  of  what  may  be  done 
bv  persevering  enterprise  in  softening  the  sterile 
and  homelv  features  of  nature  into  productiveness 
and  beauty,  but  it  furnishes  a  pleasing  link  to  con- 
nect our  reminiscences  with  the  founders  of  the 
town. 

The  present  proprietor,  from  whom  the  village 
derived  its  name,  is  a  descendant  through  both 
parents  from  the  Rev.  Mr.  Fitch,  the  first  minister 
of  Norwich ,  of  whose  parish  this  was  a  part ;  the 
Abells  and  Huntingtons,  the  first  owners  of  the  land, 
were  members  of  the  church  and  congregation  of 
Norwich  town  plot,  etc. 

'"We  can  not  close  this  sketch  of  Bozrah  with- 
out adverting  to  the  improvements  that  have  been 
effected  in  a  portion  of  the  town  since  1832,  by 
wealth,  energy  and  perseverance,  under  the  control 
of  Asa  Fitch,  Esq.  The  taste  and  efficiency  that 
have  converted  an  ancient  iron  works  and  a  rugged 
farming  district  into  the  village  of  Fitchville,  with 
its  large  agricultural  area,  its  mansion  house  beauti- 
fully embowered  and  skirted  with  landscape  beauty, 
its  symmetrical,  well-built  church,  its  cotton-mill, 
its  lines  of  heavy  stone  wall,  and  its  two  miles  of 
graded  road,  prepared  for  a  railway,  command  our 
unqualified  admiration." 

Douglass  W.  Fitch,  son  of  Col.  Asa,  born  Feb. 
18,  1796,  in  Bozrah,  Conn.,  married  in  October, 
1834,  Louisa  Clemence  Beck,  of  Marseilles.  Mr. 
Fitch  became  associated  with  his  brother  at  Mar- 
seilles, France,  and  shared  with  him  the  development 
and  successful  operation  of  their  extensive  business. 
With  his  wife  and  family  Mr.  Fitch  visited  America 
in  1838.  Of  their  children,  Harold,  born  Oct.  10, 
1837,  died  in  Marseilles ;  and  Charles  D.,  born  Oct. 
10,  1845,  resides  in  Marseilles.  The  father  died 
June  11,  1848. 

William  Fitch,  son  of  Col.  Asa,  born  Oct.  27, 
1800,  in  Bozrah,  Conn.,  was  reared  on  his  father's 
farm,  and  there  assisted  in  season  in  the  farming 
operations,  and  in  the  winters  attended  the  neigh- 
borhood schools.  He  had  manifested  at  an  early 
age  a  desire  for  study,  became  deeply  interested  in 
books,  and  at  about  fifteen  years  of  age  furthered  his 
studies  at  Bacon  Academy,  Colchester,  from  which 
institution  he  was  graduated.     He  taught  several 


terms  of  school  before  he  was  twenty  years  of  age, 
entering  the  New  York  branch  of  the  Fitch  estab- 
lishment in  1820.  There  he  remained  until  1848, 
and  was  in  charge  of  the  correspondence  of  the 
house.  Owing  to  failing  health  he  returned  in  1848 
to  his  native  town,  and  for  several  years  thereafter 
was  engaged  in  the  manufacturing  business,  asso- 
ciated with  his  brother,  Asa.  In  the  summer  of  1858 
Mr.  Fitch  settled  in  the  town  of  Norwich,  Conn.,  and 
there  resided  until  his  death,  Dec.  23,  1880.  He  was 
for  several  years  postmaster  at  Fitchville.  Mr. 
Fitch  "was  a  member  of  Trinity  Church  and  was 
characterized  for  benevolence  among  that  people.  He 
was  a  man  of  generous  impulses,  and  will  be  missed 
by  many  poor  families.  His  was  a  long  and  useful 
life,  peacefully  closed  with  a  full  hope  of  im- 
mortality." 

On  Oct.  14,  1857,  Mr.  Fitch  was  married  to 
Mary  E.  Williams,  born  June  23,  1825,  in  Bethle- 
hem, Conn.,  daughter  of  Dr.  Elias  and  Mary  Ann 
(Hillhouse)  Williams.  Six  children  were  born  to 
the  marriage,  namely:  William  Asa  (who  died  in 
infancy),  Marian  H.,  Susan  L.,  Elizabeth  M., 
Fanny  R.,  and  Sarah  G.,  all  born  in  Norwich. 

William  Huntington  Fitch,  son  of  Stephen, 
was  born  Nov.  4,  1830,  in  New  Hartford,  N.  Y. 
Though  a  native  of  the  Empire  State,  he  was  by  in- 
heritance, education  and  residence  a  son  of  New 
England.  When  he  was  two  years  old  his  parents 
and  family  returned  to  Connecticut,  residing  in 
Norwich  until  the  death  of  the  mother,  in  1837.  In 
that  year  the  family  removed  to  Fitchville.  William 
H.  received  good  common-school  advantages  in 
Norwich  and  vicinity,  and  then  furthered  his  studies 
in  the  Cheshire  Academy,  from  which  he  was  grad- 
uated. When  about  twenty  years  of  age,  in  the 
spring  of  1850,  he  turned  his  course  westward,  go- 
ing to  California  by  way  of  the  Isthmus.  There  he 
tarried  for  a  time,  and  there  he  joined  his  brother, 
Asa  D.,  and  thence  proceeded  on  to  Portland,  Ore- 
gon, in  which  place  the  brothers  established  a  mer- 
cantile business.  Young  Fitch  was  associated  in 
business  with  his  brother  until  1859,  in  which  year 
he  returned  East,  and  became  associated  in  a  part- 
nership with  his  uncle,  Asa  Fitch,  at  Fitchville, 
under  the  firm  title  of  W.  H.  Fitch  &  Co.,  manufac- 
turers of  cotton  goods.  This  partnership  was  con- 
tinued until  the  death  of  Asa  Fitch,  and  then  con- 
ducted by  the  nephew  until  1867,  in  which  year  he 
retired  to  a  farm  of  some  300  acres,  beautifully  situ- 
ated between  Fitchville  and  Yantic.  This  extensive 
farm  is  one  of  the  best  in  the  locality,  well-watered 
and  improved,  its  buildings  commodious  and  mod- 
ern. Mr.  Fitch  (as  was  his  father)  was  fond  of 
blooded  and  speed  horses,  and  on  his  farm  he  had 
one  of  the  best  half-mile  tracks'  in  the  State.  He  kept 
some  very  fine  horses.  A  couple  of  years  ago  he  dis- 
posed of  the  farm.  His  late  residence  is  near  the 
Green,  in  Norwich  Town,  and  there  he  died  Oct.  28, 
1904 ;  he  was  laid  to  rest  in  the  family  burial  lot  in 
Bozrah.    Mr.  Fitch  for  a  number  of  years  past  was 


48 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


a  director  of  Uncas  National  Bank,  and  in  1903  was 
elected  vice-president  of  that  institution.  At  a  meet- 
ing of  the  directors  of  the  bank  the  following  min- 
utes were  entered  upon  its  records : 

Upon  the  occasion  of  the  death  of  William  H.  Fitch,  the 
vice-president  of  this-  bank,  his  fellow  directors  desire 
to  place  upon  record  their  appreciation  of  his  efficient 
services  in  the  interests  of  this  institution  and  of  those 
personal  qualities  which  he  possessed,  and  which  so  well 
entitled  him  to  the  respect  and  confidence  of  this  com- 
munity. 

Mr.  Fitch  has  been  a  director  of  this  bank  since  1896, 
and  since  1903  its  vice-president.  His  extensive  and  varied 
business  training  and  practical  knowledge  of  human  nature 
as  well  as  a  prior  service  as  director  in  another  bank  in 
Norwich  and  his  close  touch  with  many  of  the  financial 
interests  of  the  city,  entitled  his  judgment  to  much  con- 
sideration and  rendered  his  services  with  us  of  much  more 
than  ordinary  value. 

He  was  a  man  of  independent  views,  positive  convic- 
tions and  the  strictest  integrity.  With  him  there  was  no 
such  thing  as  any  deviation  as  a  matter  of  policy  from 
what  he  considered  as  right.  His  own  rights  were  no  more 
sacred  with  him  than  those  of  others.  His  presence  upon 
the  board  of  any  institution  was  an  element  of  safety  in 
its  financial  management. 

Altogether,  Mr.  Fitch  was  a  man  of  rugged  and 
marked  personality.  He  possessed  qualities  which  justly 
entitled  him  to  the  regard  and  respect  with  which  he  was 
held  by  those  who  knew  him.  Such  men  are  too  few 
among  us,  and  s'eem  sometimes  to  belong,  too  often  only, 
to  the  training  of  a  past  generation.  In  his  death,  not  only 
this  institution,  but  this  community  has  suffered  a  great 
loss. 

In  his  memory  we  enter  this  minute  upon  our  records, 
and  direct  that  this  bank  be  closed  at  one  o'clock  on  the 
day  of  the  funeral,  and  request  that  its  directors  attend 
the  services  in  a  body. 

Mr.  Fitch's  political  affiliations  were  with  the 
Democratic  party,  the  party  of  his  forefathers.  He 
never  sought  political  preferment  or  offices  of  any 
kind,  but  he  had  various  honors  bestowed  upon  him, 
among  them  the  position  of  judge  of  probate  for  his 
district.  While  in  Oregon  (and,  by  the  way,  this 
was  before  that  territory  had  assumed  Statehood) 
he  served  as  assistant  commissary  during  the  Indian 
troubles  on  the  frontier.  A  man  of  means,  Mr.  Fitch 
was  also  one  of  influence  and  power  in  eastern  Con- 
necticut. He  ably  sustained  the  reputation  made 
by  the  earlier  generations  of  the  family. 

On  Jan.  13,  1870,  Mr.  Fitch  was  married  to 
Louise  C.  Smith,  born  Dec.  3,  1844,  in  Bozrah, 
Conn.,  daughter  of  Capt.  William  Smith  of  Nor- 
wich. Three  children  blessed  this  union,  namely : 
Mary  L.  now  deceased;  Stephen  D.,  also  deceased; 
and  William  D.,  born  Oct.  25,  1879,  who  graduated 
from  Norwich  Free  Academy  and  then  entered  Yale 
Law  School,  graduating  with  the  class  of  1903. 

COL.  ISRAEL  MATSON,  late  of  Old  Lyme, 
and  one  of  the  most  highly  esteemed  citizens  of  the 
town,  was  born  there  Dec.  25,  1826.  Tradition  says 
that  the  first  Nathaniel  Matson  resided  in  Boston, 
was  a  shipmaster,  married  a  sister  of  Ray  Thomas, 
and  died  when  his  son  was  about  two  years  old,  his 
widow  dying  soon  after. 


(II)  Nathaniel  Matson  (2),  son  of  Nathaniel,, 
born  in  1684,  died  in  1776.  By  occupation  he  was  a 
ship  carpenter.  He  married  Ruth  Roe,  by  whom 
he  had  no  children.  He  then  came  to  Lyme,  where 
he  married  Joanna  Ely,  daughter  of  William  Ely, 
and  they  lived  where  his  descendant,  the  late  Col. 
Israel  Matson,  lived.  His  children  by  the  second 
wife,  Joanna  (Ely),  were:  Ruth  married  Joseph 
Sill.  Elizabeth  married  Timothy  Mather;  Nathan- 
iel married  Dinah  Newton,  of  Colchester ;  Rechama 
married  Travers  Avers,  of  Saybrook ;  Joanna  mar- 
ried Joseph  Mather,  of  Lyme ;  Mary  married  Joseph 
Smith,  of  East  Lyme ;  Abigail  married  John  Coult, 
of  Lyme ;  William  married  Eunice  Skinner ;  and 
Deborah  married  Samuel  Sanford. 

(III)  Nathaniel  Matson,  born  in  1727,  in  Lyme,, 
died  in  1787.  He  married  Dinah  Newton,  and  their 
children  were:  Susanna  married  Remick  Waite; 
Abigail  died  unmarried;  Nathaniel  married  (first) 
Polly  Sill  (by  whom  he  had  no  children),  and 
(second)  Anna  Ely,  daughter  of  Elihu  Ely;  Dinah 
died  unmarried ;  Israel  married  (first)  Catharine 
Johnson,  and  (second)  Phoebe  Ely,  daughter  of 
Elihu  Ely ;  Lois  died  unmarried ;  and  Joanna  mar- 
ried Samuel  Buckingham.  Of  these,  Nathaniel  was 
a  merchant  in  New  London  in  early  life,  but  re- 
turned to  Lyme,  and  was  for  many  years  deacon  in 
the  Congregational  Church,  and  was  active  in 
church  and  benevolent  organizations. 

(IV)  Israel  Matson,  father  of  Col.  Israel,  was 
born  in  Lyme,  Conn.,  April  6,  1770,  and  died  Sept. 
4,  1853.  He  spent  his  early  school  days  in  Lyme. 
He  was  married  (first),  in  what  is  now  Old  Lyme,, 
to  Catharine  Johnson,  of  Lyme,  who  lived  only  a. 
short  time,  and  who  bore  him  one  son,  Stephen 
Johnson  Matson,  who  married  and  has  three  sons 
and  two  daughters  living  in  New  York  State.  Israel 
Matson  married  (second),  in  what  is  now  Lyme,  on 
Feb.  11,  1821,  Phoebe  Ely,  of  Lyme,  who  was  born 
Aug.  1,  1787,  and  died  Feb.  26,  1874.  They  had 
three  children :  Catherine  Ann,  born  Jan.  28,  1823,. 
became  the  wife  of  Rev.  James  P.  Terry ;  Nathaniel,, 
born  Oct.  18,  1824,  was  a  lawyer  in  Hartford, 
and  died  Jan.  24,  1851,  unmarried;  and  Israel  was 
born  Dec.  25,  1826.  Israel  Matson,  the  father,  re- 
sided all  his  life  in  Old  Lyme,  and  there  built  the 
house  where  his  son  Israel  lived  to  the  time  of  his 
death.  He  engaged  in  farming  all  his  life.  He  was 
a  leading  member  of  the  Congregational  Church  and 
Society,  and  in  political  sentiment  was  an  old-time 
Whig,  and  was  very  active  in  town  matters.  Socially 
he  was  a  member  of  the  Masonic  fraternity. 

Rev.  James  P.  Terry,  who  married  Catharine 
Ann  Matson,  was  a  native  of  Enfield,  Conn.,  born  in 
181 2.  He  was  pastor  of  the  Congregational  Church 
at  Somers,  Conn.,  and  at  South  Weymouth,  Mass. 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Terry  were  the  parents  of  seven  chil- 
dren, born  as  follows :  Nathaniel  Matson,  April  6, 
1844;  James  Luther,  May  23,  1846;  Anna  Ely,  Sept. 
21,  1848  (died  Oct.  20,  1851)  ;  Israel  Newton,  Feb. 
20,  1851;  Catharine  Margaret,  April  28,  1853  (died  , 


^^  ^tu^e 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


49 


April  30  1864);  Frank  Augustus,  July  24,  1855; 
Charles  Appleton,   March  2,   1858.     Of  these, 

Prof.  Nathaniel  Matson  Terry  was  born  in  Old 
Lyme,  graduated  at  Amherst  College,  and  then 
spent  two  years  at  Heidelberg  and  Guttenberg, 
Germany.  For  about  thirty  years  he  has  been  con- 
nected with  the  Naval  Academy  at  Annapolis,  Mary- 
land. 

James  Luther  Terry,  born  in  Old  Lyme,  grad- 
uated from  Amherst  College,  and  the  College  of 
Physicians  and  Surgeons,  and  is  settled  in  practice  in 
Philadelphia. 

Israel  Newton  Terry,  born  in  South  Weymouth, 
Mass.,  graduated  from  Amherst,  and  studied  theo- 
logy in  Hartford  and  the  Theological  Seminary  in 
New  York.  He  has  been  located  in  New  Hartford, 
N.  Y.,  and  Utica,  N.  Y.  He  married  Emily  Butler, 
of  New  Hartford,  New  York. 

Frank  Augustus  Terry,  born  in  South  Wey- 
mouth, Mass.,  graduated  from  Yale  Scientific  School 
and  is  a  chemist  in  Philadelphia.  He  took  a  year's 
post-graduate  course  at  Harvard. 

Charles  Appleton  Terry,  born  in  South  Wey- 
mouth, Mass.,  graduated  from  Amherst,  studied  law 
in  New  York  City,  and  is  now  attorney  for  the  West- 
inghouse  Electric  Company.  In  1886  he  married 
Mary  E.  Cady,  of  New  Haven,  and  they  have  had 
two  children,  Catharine  Louisa  and  Matson  Cady. 

Col.  Israel  Matson  spent  his  early  school  days  in 
Old  Lyme  and  Old  Saybrook,  Conn.  He  engaged 
in  farming  and  resided  in  Old  Lyme  all  his  life,  be- 
ing one  of  the  town's  best  citizens.  Col.  Matson  was 
in  the  State  Legislature  three  terms,  and  served  on 
the  staff  of  Gov.  Buckingham  (his  cousin)  for  four 
years.  He  was  married  (first)  Sept.  14,  1864,  to 
Sarah  McCurdy  Lord,  who  died  July  10,  1865,  and 
on  Sept.  27,  1887,  at  South  Weymouth,  Mass.,  he 
married  for  his  second  wife,  Harriet  Howe,  daugh- 
ter of  Dr.  Appleton  Howe,  a  physician  of  South 
Weymouth  for  over  fifty  years.  Her  mother  was 
Eliza  Loud,  of  Weymouth,  Mass.  Col.  Matson  was 
a  member  of  the  Congregational  Church,  in  which 
he  was  very  active,  serving  as  superintendent  of  the 
Sunday  School  for  over  thirty  years.  He  was  one 
of  the  most  active  and  influential  men  in  the  So- 
ciety affairs  of  the  Church,  and  his  death,  which 
occurred  July  9,  1903,  was  deeply  mourned  in  re- 
ligious circles,  as  well  as  in  other  activities  of  the 
town. 

HON.  DAVID  AMES  WELLS,  economist, 
Norwich.  For  many  years  this  city,  the  "Rose  of 
New  England,"  was  honored  as  the  home  of  this 
distinguished  man  and  writer,  a  sketch  of  whom, 
with  that  of  his  family  and  lineage,  follows :  Dr. 
Wells  was  in  the  eighth  generation  from  his  Amer- 
ican ancestor,  Thomas  Welles,  his  line  being  through 
Thomas  Wells  (2)  Ichabod,  Jonathan,  Jonathan  (2), 
Lieut.  James  and  James  Wells  (2). 

Thomas  Welles,  born  in  1598,  in  Essex,  Eng- 
land, came  to  Saybrook,  Conn.,  as  secretary  to  Lord 


Save  and  Sele,  for  the  purpose  of  co-operating  in  the 
founding  of  a  settlement.  Lord  Save  and  Sele  re- 
turned to  England,  and  Thomas  Welles  removed 
with  the  company  to  Hartford,  where  he  was  chosen 
one  of  the  nine  magistrates  of  the  new  Colony  in 
1637,  holding  the  office  until  his  death.  He  was 
treasurer  in  1639 ;  secretary  in  1641  ;  one  of  the 
commissioners  of  the  United  Colonies  in  1649;  dep- 
uty governor  of  the  Colony ;  and  governor  in  1655- 
58.  He  died  in  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  Jan.  14.  1660. 
It  is  stated  in  "American  Ancestry"  that  Gov.  Welles 
was  probably  related  to  William  Shakespeare's  fam- 
ily, as  Dame  Elizabeth,  wife  of  Sir  John  Barnard, 
the  granddaughter  of  Shakespeare,  bequeathed  in 
her  will  £50  to  be  given  to  her  cousin,  Thomas 
Welles,    of    Carlton,    Bedford,    England.     Thomas 

Welles  married  (first)  in  1618,  in  England,  

Hunt,  who  died  in  Hartford  about  1640,  and  he  mar- 
ried (second)  in  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  in  1646, 
Elizabeth  Foote,  daughter  of  John  Deming,  of  Eng- 
land, and  widow  of  Nathaniel  Foote.  Gov.  Welles 
had  issue  :  Anne,  born  about  1619  ;  John,  about  1621  ; 
Robert,  about  1624;  Thomas,  about  1627;  Samuel, 
about  1630;  Sarah,  about  1632;  Mary,  about  1634; 
and  Joseph,  about  1637. 

(II)  Thomas  Welles  (2),  born  about  1627,  in 
Northamptonshire,  England,  came  with  the  family 
to  America  in  1636,  landing  at  Saybrook.  He  was 
taken  to  Hartford  the  same  year,  and  to  Wethers- 
field in  1637,  where  he  passed  the  remainder  of  his 
lifetime,  and  died  in  the  spring  of  1668.  "He  was 
the  largest  and  tallest  man  of  his  time,  in  Hartford, 
with  a  strong  mind,  and  sterling  and  honorable 
character."  He  was  quartermaster  under  Major 
John  Mason,  of  Hartford,  and  a  deputy  magistrate. 
He  was  married  in  Hartford,  June  29,  165 1,  to  Han- 
nah, widow  of  John  Pantry,  of  that  town,  and 
daughter  of  William  Tuttle,  of  Boston.  His  chil- 
dren, all  born  in  Wethersfield,  were :  Rebeckah,  born 
in  May,  1655  ;  Thomas,  in  October,  1657 ;  Sarah,  in 
April,  1659;  Ichabod  in  November,  1660;  Samuel, 
in  October,  1662  ;  Jonathan,  in  September,  1664  :  and 
Joseph,  in  August,  1667.  The  mother  of  these  died 
in  Hartford  Aug.  8,  1683,  aged  fifty  years. 

(III)  Ichabod  Welles,  born  in  November,  1660, 
in  Wethersfield,  died  in  Hartford  after  1706. 

(IV)  Jonathan  Welles,  born  Sept.  17,  1689,  in 
Wethersfield,  died  in  West  Hartford  in  1752. 

(V)  Jonathan  Welles  (2),  born  in  1718,  in  West 
Hartford,  died  in  1795. 

(VI)  Lieut.  James  Welles,  born  in  1753,  died 
in  1837.  Mr.  Welles  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolu- 
tion, serving  as  a  lieutenant  in  the  2d  Regiment, 
Connecticut  Light  Dragoons,  Col.  Sheldon's  Com- 
pany, I777-I783- 

(VII)  James  Wells  (2),  born  November  14, 
1783,  in  Hartford,  Conn.,  married  Rebecca,  born  in 
1787,  daughter  of  David  Ames,  who  was  born  in 
West  Bridgewater,  Mass.,  in  February,  \y6o,  and 
died  in  Springfield,  Mass.,  in  August,  1847.  James 
Wells  resided  in  Springfield,  Mass.,  and  died  No- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


49 


April  30  1864)  ;  Frank  Augustus,  July  24,  1855  ; 
Charles  Appleton,   March  2,   1858.     Of  these, 

Prof.  Nathaniel  Matson  Terry  was  born  in  Old 
Lyme,  graduated  at  Amherst  College,  and  then 
spent  two  years  at  Heidelberg  and  Guttenberg, 
Germany.  For  about  thirty  years  he  has  been  con- 
nected with  the  Naval  Academy  at  Annapolis,  Mary- 
land. 

James  Luther  Terry,  born  in  Old  Lyme,  grad- 
uated from  Amherst  College,  and  the  College  of 
Physicians  and  Surgeons,  and  is  settled  in  practice  in 
Philadelphia. 

Israel  Newton  Terry,  born  in  South  Weymouth, 
Mass.,  graduated  from  Amherst,  and  studied  theo- 
logy in  Hartford  and  the  Theological  Seminary  in 
New  York.  He  has  been  located  in  New  Hartford, 
N.  Y.,  and  Utica,  N.  Y.  He  married  Emily  Butler, 
of  New  Hartford,  New  York. 

Frank  Augustus  Terry,  born  in  South  Wey- 
mouth, Mass.,  graduated  from  Yale  Scientific  School 
and  is  a  chemist  in  Philadelphia.  He  took  a  year's 
post-graduate  course  at  Harvard. 

Charles  Appleton  Terry,  born  in  South  Wey- 
mouth, Mass.,  graduated  from  Amherst,  studied  law 
in  New  York  City,  and  is  now  attorney  for  the  West- 
inghouse  Electric  Company.  In  1886  he  married 
Mary  E.  Cady,  of  New  Haven,  and  they  have  had 
two  children,  Catharine  Louisa  and  Matson  Cady. 

Col.  Israel  Matson  spent  his  early  school  days  in 
Old  Lyme  and  Old  Saybrook,  Conn.  He  engaged 
in  farming  and  resided  in  Old  Lyme  all  his  life,  be- 
ing one  of  the  town's  best  citizens.  Col.  Matson  was 
in  the  State  Legislature  three  terms,  and  served  on 
the  staff  of  Gov.  Buckingham  (his  cousin)  for  four 
years.  He  was  married  (first)  Sept.  14,  1864,  to 
Sarah  McCurdy  Lord,  who  died  July  10,  1865,  and 
on  Sept.  27,  1887,  at  South  Weymouth,  Mass.,  he 
married  for  his  second  wife,  Harriet  Howe,  daugh- 
ter of  Dr.  Appleton  Howe,  a  physician  of  South 
Weymouth  for  over  fifty  years.  Her  mother  was 
Eliza  Loud,  of  Weymouth,  Mass.  Col.  Matson  was 
a  member  of  the  Congregational  Church,  in  which 
he  was  very  active,  serving  as  superintendent  of  the 
Sunday  School  for  over  thirty  years.  He  was  one 
of  the  most  active  and  influential  men  in  the  So- 
ciety affairs  of  the  Church,  and  his  death,  which 
occurred  July  9,  1903,  was  deeply  mourned  in  re- 
ligious circles,  as  well  as  in  other  activities  of  the 
town. 

HON.  DAVID  AMES  WELLS,  economist, 
Norwich.  For  many  years  this  city,  the  "Rose  of 
New  England,"  was  honored  as  the  home  of  this 
distinguished  man  and  writer,  a  sketch  of  whom, 
with  that  of  his  family  and  lineage,  follows :  Dr. 
\\  ells  was  in  the  eighth  generation  from  his  Amer- 
ican ancestor,  Thomas  Welles,  his  line  being  through 
Thomas  Wells  (2)  Ichabod,  Jonathan,  Jonathan  (2), 
Lieut.  James  and  James  Wells  (2). 

Thomas  Welles,  born  in  1598,  in  Essex,  Eng- 
land, came  to  Saybrook,  Conn.,  as  secretary  to  Lord 


Save  and  Sele,  for  the  purpose  of  co-operating  in  the 
founding  of  a  settlement.  Lord  Save  and  Sele  re- 
turned to  England,  and  Thomas  Welles  removed 
with  the  company  to  Hartford,  where  he  was  chosen 
one  of  the  nine  magistrates  of  the  new  Colony  in 
1637,  holding  the  office  until  his  death.  He  was 
treasurer  in  1639 ;  secretary  in  1641  ;  one  of  the 
commissioners  of  the  United  Colonies  in  1649 ;  dep- 
uty governor  of  the  Colony ;  and  governor  in  1655- 
58.  He  died  in  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  Jan.  14.  1660. 
It  is  stated  in  "American  Ancestry"  that  Gov.  Welles 
was  probably  related  to  William  Shakespeare's  fam- 
ily, as  Dame  Elizabeth,  wife  of  Sir  John  Barnard, 
the  granddaughter  of  Shakespeare,  bequeathed  in 
her  will  £50  to  be  given  to  her  cousin,  Thomas 
Welles,    of    Carlton,    Bedford,    England.     Thomas 

Welles  married  (first)  in  1618,  in  England,  

Hunt,  who  died  in  Hartford  about  1640,  and  he  mar- 
ried (second)  in  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  in  1646, 
Elizabeth  Foote,  daughter  of  John  Deming,  of  Eng- 
land, and  widow  of  Nathaniel  Foote.  Gov.  Welles 
had  issue :  Anne,  born  about  1619 ;  John,  about  1621 ; 
Robert,  about  1624;  Thomas,  about  1627;  Samuel, 
about  1630;  Sarah,  about  1632;  Mary,  about  1634; 
and  Joseph,  about  1637. 

(II)  Thomas  Welles  (2),  born  about  1627,  in 
Northamptonshire,  England,  came  with  the  family 
to  America  in  1636,  landing  at  Saybrook.  He  was 
taken  to  Hartford  the  same  year,  and  to  Wethers- 
field in  1637,  where  he  passed  the  remainder  of  his 
lifetime,  and  died  in  the  spring  of  1668.  "He  was 
the  largest  and  tallest  man  of  his  time,  in  Hartford, 
with  a  strong  mind,  and  sterling  and  honorable 
character."  He  was  quartermaster  under  Major 
John  Mason,  of  Hartford,  and  a  deputy  magistrate. 
He  was  married  in  Hartford,  June  29,  165 1,  to  Han- 
nah, widow  of  John  Pantry,  of  that  town,  and 
daughter  of  William  Tuttle,  of  Boston.  His  chil- 
dren, all  born  in  Wethersfield,  were :  Rebeckah,  born 
in  May,  1655  ;  Thomas,  in  October,  1657 ;  Sarah,  in 
April,  1659;  Ichabod  in  November,  1660;  Samuel, 
in  October,  1662;  Jonathan,  in  September,  1664;  and 
Joseph,  in  August,  1667.  The  mother  of  these  died 
in  Hartford  Aug.  8,  1683,  aged  fifty  years. 

(III)  Ichabod  Welles,  born  in  November,  1660, 
in  Wethersfield,  died  in  Hartford  after  1706. 

(IV)  Jonathan  Welles,  born  Sept.  17,  1689,  in 
Wethersfield,  died  in  West  Hartford  in  1752. 

(V)  Jonathan  Welles  (2),  born  in  1718,  in  West 
Hartford,  died  in  1795. 

(VI)  Lieut.  James  Welles,  born  in  1753,  died 
in  1837.  Mr.  Welles  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolu- 
tion, serving  as  a  lieutenant  in  the  2d  Regiment, 
Connecticut  Light  Dragoons,  Col.  Sheldon's  Com- 
pany, 1 777- 1 783. 

(VII)  James  Wells  (2),  born  November  14, 
1783,  in  Hartford,  Conn.,  married  Rebecca,  born  in 
1787,  daughter  of  David  Ames,  who  was  born  in 
West  Bridgewater,  Mass.,  in  February,  1760.  and 
died  in  Springfield.  Mass.,  in  August,  1847.  James- 
Wells  resided  in  Springfield,  Mass.,  and  died  No- 


50 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


vember  14,  1843.  His  wife  survived  him,  dying  in 
1871.  She  descended  from  William  Ames,  who  was 
born  in  1605  in  Breton,  England,  and  died  in  Brain- 
tree,  Mass.,  in  1654,  her  line  being  through  John 
Ames,  of  West  Bridgewater  (1647-1725),  Thomas 
Ames  (1682- 1 774),  Capt.  John  Ames  (1738- 1805) 
and  David  Ames.  The  latter  was  one  of  the  lead- 
ing iron  manufacturers  in  America.  He  was  a  sol- 
dier of  the  Revolution,  and  by  reason  of  his  ac- 
knowledged ability  and  large  experience  in  business 
was  selected  by  President  Washington  in  1794  to 
construct  a  national  armory  at  Springfield,  Mass.,  of 
which  he  was  made  the  first  superintendent  in  1794, 
serving  until  1805.  Later  he  was  a  pioneer  in  the 
manufacture  of  paper  in  the  United  States.  He  was 
commissioned  a  colonel  in  the  United  States  army. 
(VIII)  Hon.  David  Ames  Wells,  M.  D.,  LL.  D., 
D.  C.  L.,  economist,  was  born  June  17,  1827,  at 
Springfield,  Mass.  He  was  graduated  from  Will- 
iams College  in  1847.  He  was  associate  editor  of 
the  Springfield  Republican  in  1848-49,  and  was  ap- 
pointed assistant  professor  at  the  Lawrence  Scien- 
tific School,  Harvard  University,  in  1850.  In  1852 
he  received  the  degree  of  B.  S.  from  Harvard,  and 
in  1863  tne  honorary  degree  of  M.  D.,  from  the 
Berkshire  Medical  College.  In  1857-58  he  was  en- 
gaged in  the  general  book  and  publishing  business 
in  Xew  York,  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of  G.  P. 
Putnam  &  Co.  He  removed  to  Troy,  N.  Y.,  in 
1858,  and  thence  to  Norwich,  Conn.,  in  1870.  In 
April,  1865,  he  was  made  chairman  of  the  United 
States  Revenue  Commission,  and  was  appointed 
special  commissioner  of  Revenue  of  the  United 
States  in  1867.  The  same  year  he  was  sent  on  a 
mission  to  Europe  by  the  United  States  Government. 
He  retired  from  the  office  of  special  commissioner 
of  United  States  Revenue  by  limitation  of  term  of 
office  in  July,  1870,  and  received  on  retirement  a 
letter  of  thanks  for  his  official  services  from  a  ma- 
jority of  both  branches  of  Congress.  In  July,  1870, 
he  was  appointed  by  the  governor  of  Xew  York  a 
commissioner  to  revise  the  laws  for  the  assessment 
and  collection  of  taxes  in  the  State  of  New  York, 
and  in  this  new  position  he  prepared  and  submitted 
to  the  Legislature,  in  1872  and  1873,  two  reports 
and  a  code  of  laws.  All  of  these  reports  have  been 
since  reprinted  in  the  United  States,  and  in  Europe ; 
and  one  of  the  first  acts  of  the  French  National  As- 
sembly, after  the  conclusion  of  the  German  war,  was 
to  order  the  translation  and  official  publication  of 
Mr.  Wells's  reports  as  special  commissioner  for 
1868-69.  This  compliment  was  further  supple- 
mented, in  the  spring  of  1874,  by  the  unanimous 
election  of  Mr.  Wells  by  the  Institute  of  France  to 
fill  the  chair  of  Foreign  Associate,  made  vacant  by 
the  death  of  the  late  John  Stuart  Mill;  and  later  by 
the  voting  to  him  of  the  degree  of  D.  C.  L.,  by  the 
University  of  Oxford,  England.  The  honorary  de- 
gree of  LL.  D.  had  been  given  him  by  the  college 
of  his  graduation — Williams,  and  on  his  retirement 
from  Washington  a  testimonial  of  the  value  of  sev- 


eral thousand  dollars  was  also  presented  him  by  the 
merchants  of  New  York,  without  distinction  of 
party,  as  a  "token  of  their  esteem  for  his  unsullied 
integrity,  high  personal  character,  and  as  a  slight 
recognition  of  his  inestimable  services  to  his  coun- 
trymen." 

In  1872  the  corporation  of  Yale  College  elected 
Mr.  Wells  university  lecturer  on  Political  Science. 
In  1873,  on  invitation  of  the  Cobden  Club,  he  visited 
England  and  delivered  the  address  at  the  annual 
meeting  and  dinner  of  the  Club.  The  name  of  Mr. 
Wells  was  brought  prominently  forward  in  the 
spring  of  1874  as  a  candidate  for  United  States  sen- 
ator for  Connecticut.  In  the  spring  of  1875  he  was 
elected  president  of  the  Democratic  State  convention 
of  Connecticut ;  and  as  such  firmly  committed  the 
party  in  the  State  to  the  doctrine  of  hard  money  and 
taxation  for  revenue  only.  In  March,  1876,  he  was 
chosen  president  of  the  American  Association  for  the 
Promotion  of  Social  Science.  Originally  he  was  a 
believer  in  the  economic  system  of  protection,  but 
his  experience  abroad,  in  investigating  the  indus- 
tries in  competition  with  those  of  the  United  States, 
resulted  in  his  acceptance  of  free  trade  doctrines.  He 
was  a  delegate  to  the  Democratic  National  Conven- 
tions of  1872  and  1880,  and  in  1876  he  was  a  can- 
didate for  Congress  from  Connecticut.  He  was  ap- 
pointed by  the  United  States  court  in  1876  one  of 
the  trustees  and  receivers  of  the  Alabama  &  Chat- 
tanooga Railway  Company,  and  in  fourteen  months 
rescued  the  corporation  from  bankruptcy  and  ex- 
pended a  considerable  sum  for  improvements  and 
repairs,  without  incurring  an  additional  dollar  of 
indebtedness.  In  1877  he  was  appointed  by  the 
State  Board  of  Canal  Commissioners  chairman  of  a 
commission  to  consider  the  subject  of  tolls  on  the 
New  York  canals,  and  in  1878  made  an  exhaustive 
report.  He  was  one  of  the  trustees  of  the  bond- 
holders that  bought  under  foreclosure  and  sale,  and 
reorganized,  the  Erie  Railway  Company.  In  1879 
he  was  elected  by  the  associated  railways  of  the 
United  States  a  member  of  the  board  of  arbitration, 
to  which  they  agreed  to  refer  all  disputes  and  ar- 
rangements for  "pooling"  or  apportioning  their  re- 
spective earnings.  Mr.  Wells  was  elected  a  foreign 
associate  of  the  Academy  dei  Lincei  of  Italy,  receiv- 
ing its  medal  of  honor  in  1863.  He  was  president 
of  the  American  Social  Science  Association  in  1875- 
79;  president  of  the  New  London  County  (Conn.) 
Historical  Society  in  1880,  and  of  the  American 
Free  Trade  League  in  1881. 

Mr.  Wells  was  a  prolific  writer  in  pamphlets  on 
economic  subjects,  some  of  the  best  known  of  which 
are  "The  Creed  of  the  Free  Trade"  (1875)  !  "Pro- 
duction and  Distribution  of  Wealth"  (1875)  ;  "Why 
we  Trade  and  How  we  Trade"  (1878)  ;  "The  Silver 
Question  or  the  Dollar  of  the  Fathers  vs.  the  Dollar 
of  the  Sons"  (1878)  ;  and  "Principles  of  Taxation" 
(1886).  In  book  form  he  published  "Year  Book  of 
Agriculture"  (Philadelphia,  1856)  ;  "Wells'  Science 
of  Common  Things"   (New  York,   1856)  ;  "Report 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


5i 


of  United  States  Revenue  Commission"  (Washing- 
ton, 1866)  ;  "Reports  of  United  States  Special  Com- 
missioners of  Revenue"  (4  Vols.,  1866-69)  ;  "Rob- 
inson Crusoe's  Money"  (New  York,  1876)  ;  "Our 
Merchant  Marine ;  how  it  Rose,  Increased,  became 
Great,  Declined,  and  Decayed"  (1882)  ;  "A  Primer 
of  Tariff  Reform"  (1884)  ;  "Practical  Economics,  a 
Collection  of  Essays"  (1885)  ;  "A  Study  of  Mexico" 
(1887)  ;  "A  Short  and  Simple  Catechism"  (1888)  ; 
and  "Relation  of  the  Tariff  to  Wages"  (1888). 

With  others  Mr.  Wells  published  "History  and 
Sketches  of  Williams  College"   (Springfield,  1847). 
In  Cambridge  he  began  with  George  Bliss,  in  1849, 
the  publication   of   the   "Annual   of   Scientific   Dis- 
covery," which  he  continued  until   1866.     He  com- 
piled  "Science  of  Common   Things"    (New   York 
1857)  ;  "Elements  of  Natural  Philosophy"   (1857) 
■"Principles  and  Applications  of  Chemistry"  (1858) 
and  "First  Principles  of  Geology"  (1861),  of  which 
works  two  were  translated  into  Chinese,  and  that  on 
chemistry  was  adopted  as  a  text  book  at  the  United 
States  Military  Academy. 

On  May  9,  i860,  Mr.  Wells  was  married  to  Mary 
Sanford  D wight,  born  Oct.  13,  1826,  daughter  of 
James  Sanford  and  Elizabeth  Dwight,  he  a  mer- 
chant of  Springfield,  Mass.  After  her  death,  Mr. 
Wells  married  (second)  June  10,  1879,  Ellen  A. 
Dwight.  One  son,  David  Dwight  Wells  (now  de- 
ceased), was  born  to  the  first  marriage,  April  22, 
1868.  David  Ames  Wells  passed  away  at  Norwich 
Nov.  5,  1898. 

EDWARD  CHAPPELL.  The  death  of  this 
gentleman  removed  one  of  the  best  known  and  most 
successful  business  men  of  eastern  Connecticut,  and 
was  a  distinct  loss  to  the  city  of  Norwich.  He  de- 
scended from  one  of  the  oldest  families  in  New  Lon- 
don county,  being  a  son  of  Ezra  and  Wealthy  Chap- 
pell,  and  was  born  in  New  London  Nov.  3,  1815. 

Mr.  Chappell  came  to  Norwich  in  1839  and  as- 
sociated himself  in  business  with  John  G.  Hunting- 
ton. After  a  year  or  two  the  copartnership  was  dis- 
solved, and  he  went  into  business  for  himself.  He 
made  a  hard  struggle  for  success,  but  in  1848  he 
became  embarrassed  and  failed,  with  large  liabilities. 
His  creditors  had  faith  in  his  strict  business  ability 
and  integrity,  and  he  immediately  resumed  busi- 
ness on  a  new  basis.  Enoch  F.  Chapman  then  en- 
tered his  employ  as  clerk,  and  became  his  partner  in 
1863,  remaining  his  business  associate  for  forty- 
three  years  ;  the  association  was  only  broken  by  the 
death  of  Mr.  Chappell.  The  firm  prospered,  and 
the  business  grew  to  its  immense  proportions, 
Arthur  H.  Brewer  being  added  to  the  firm,  he  hav- 
ing acquired  a  one-third  interest  in  the  business. 
Mr.  Chappell  left  Norwich  with  his  wife  and  daugh- 
ter Miss  Julia  Chappell,  for  a  business  and  pleasure 
trip  to  New  York.  He  was  as  well  as  usual  when 
he  left  the  city,  but  while  in  New  York  was  taken 
suddenly  ill,  and  died  Oct.  13,  1891,  and  his  death 
was  a   surprise   and   shock  to  his   family   and   the 


public.    His  remains  were  brought  to  Norwich  and 
interred  in  Yantic  cemetery. 

In  politics  Mr.  Chappell  was  a  Republican,  and 
at  one  time  represented  his  ward  in  the  common 
council.  He  was  not  a  man  who  sought  office,  but 
office  sought  him,  and  he  had  been  urged  to  accept 
the  nominations  from  his  party  as  representative  to 
the  Legislature,  and  as  mayor  of  the  city.  But  he 
always  declined  public  honors,  and  showed  no  taste 
or  ambition  for  political  or  ecclesiastical  offices.  He 
was  a  member  of  Christ  Church,  and  a  liberal  sup- 
porter of  same.  He  was  a  man  who  disliked  osten- 
tatious display  and  the  laudation  which  so  often 
marks  generous  giving.  He  was  a  liberal  giver  to 
all  good  works,  and  was  a  large  dispenser  of  private 
charity,  but  he  placed  upon  all  his  personal  dona- 
tions the  seal  of  silence,  and  only  those  whom  his 
bounty  blessed  were  ever  permitted  to  know  any- 
thing about  it.  He  was  a  shrewd  business  man,  and 
as  he  increased  his  capital  he  became  interested  in 
manufacturing  establishments  in  his  vicinity,  and  at 
the  time  of  his  death  was  the  largest  stockholder  in 
the  Ashland  Mills  at  Jewett  City ;  the  largest  local 
stockholder  in  the  Ponemah  Mills  at  Taftville ;  and 
the  largest  stockholder  in  the  Falls  Company.  A 
tribute  from  a  friend  published  at  the  time  of  his 
death  was  as  follows  : 

The  sudden  death  of  Mr.  Edward  Chappell,  Tuesday 
noon,  at  the  "Marlborough  Hotel,"  New  York,  fills  the 
hearts  of  a  host  of  friends  in  Norwich  and  elsewhere 
with  profound  sorrow.  To  know  him  was  to  esteem  him 
for  his*  many  sterling  qualities  of  character.  Among 
business  men  his  strong,  active  mind  won  respect,  which 
was  fully  warranted  by  his  more  than  usual  success.  His 
sense  of  honor  was  of  the  highest  order,  and  his  word  was 
considered  as"  good  as  a  gold-bearing  bond.  Like  many 
another  man  he  had  met  disasters  in  his  business  career. 
At  the  age  of  thirty-two  years  he  failed  for  over  one 
hundred  thousand  dollars.  Ten  years  later,  by  dint  of 
tremendous  energy  and  great  economy,  he  was  again  on 
the  road  to  prosperity.  Unlike  many  another  man,  he 
paid  his  creditors  in  full  and  with  interest.  And  in  his 
prosperity  he  took  sincere  pleasure  in  saying  that  he  was 
ever  grateful  to  those  who  treated  him  with  consideration 
when  he  was  down.  Norwich  has  lost  one  of  her  most 
valued  citizens,  who  at  the  time  of  his  death  was  most 
largely  interested  in  its  commercial  and  manufacturing 
enterprises.  The  church  to  which  he  belonged  and  chari- 
table societies  of  the  city  found  a  reliable  supporter  in 
Mr.  Chappell,  and  when  he  gave  he  was  a  cheerful  giver, 
and  many  of  his'  charities  were  marked  by  our  Savior's 
injunction,  "Let  not  thy  left  hand  know  what  thy  right 
hand  doeth." 

Mr.  Chappell  married  Elizabeth  E.,  daughter  of 
Lyman  Brewer,  of  Norwich,  and  she  survived  him, 
with  two  daughters,  but  all  are  now  deceased.  One 
of  the  daughters,  Mary  Brewer,  married  Edwin  S. 
Ely,  of  Norwich,  and  died  March  19,  1895,  leaving 
four  children.  Mrs.  Chappell  passed  away  on  May 
10,  1897,  and  the  remaining  daughter,  Miss  Julia 
Chappell,  died  in  San  Francisco  in  1899. 

FRANKLIN  NICHOLS,  whose  death  occurred 
Oct.  30,  1890,  at  Norwich,  was  widely  and  prom- 
inently known  throughout  eastern  Connecticut  from 


52 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


his  long  connection  with  the  banking  business,  be- 
ing at  the  time  of  his  death,  and  for  many  years  prior 
thereto,  president  of  the  Thames  Bank,  and  for  fifty 
and  more  years  engaged  in  the  banking  business. 

Born  Aug.  n,  1805,  in  the  town  of  Thompson, 
Conn.,  he  was  a  son  of  Elijah  and  Millicent  (Brack- 
ett)   Nichols.     Young  Nichols  passed  his  boyhood 
in  his  native  town,  and  in  the  public  schools  of  the 
locality  received  his  elementary  book  training.     He 
inherited  extensive  farming  lands  from  his  father, 
and  early  in  life  began  the  improvement  and  develop- 
ment of  these,  in  this  work  being  associated  with  an 
older  brother  until  1840.     In  that  year  he  removed 
to  Norwich,  in  the  same  State,  where  he  became  as- 
sociated in  a  partnership  with  Mr.  Eddy  in  the  whole- 
sale grocery  business,  which  was  carried  on  under 
the  firm  style  of  Nichols  &  Eddy.     The  firm  later 
became  Nichols  &  Evans,  and,  still  later,  Nichols, 
Evans  &  Almy.    Air.  Nichols  withdrew  from  the  firm 
in  1844,  and  m  company  with  the  late  Leonard  Bal- 
lon engaged  in  the  cotton  business,  a  connection  that 
lasted  some  two  years.    Ever  afterward  Mr.  Nichols 
was  engaged  in  banking.     He  had,  in  the  spring  of 
1833,  assisted  in  obtaining  a  charter  for  the  Thomp- 
son Bank,  which  was  organized  in  the  fall  of  the 
same  year,  with  eleven  directors.     Of  these  eleven 
men  Mr.  Nichols  was  the  sole  survivor  at  the  time  of 
his  death.     In   1846  he  became  identified  with  the 
Thames  Bank  at  Norwich,  with  which  he  remained 
prominently  connected  until  the  time  of  his  demise 
— a  period  of  more  than  forty  years,  during  which 
he  was  the  bank's  president  thirty-nine  years,  from 
185 1.    He  was  trustee  of  the  Norwich  Savings  Bank 
for  thirty-nine  years,  from   185 1,  and  its  president 
from   1879.     He  was  the  last  survivor  of  the  forty 
trustees  of  that  institution  at  the  time  of  his  election. 
He  was  one  of  the  Thames  Loan  &  Trust  Company 
in  1869,  and  for  several  years  its  president.     On  the 
organization  of  the  gas  company  at  Norwich,  Mr. 
Nichols  was  chosen  a  director,  and,  at  the  time  of 
his  death,  was  the  sole  survivor  of  the  original  board. 
He  also  served  as  president  of  the  Gas  Company. 
He  was  one  of  the  promoters  of  the  Bank  of  Mutual 
Redemption  in  Boston,  and  again  he  survived  all  of 
the  original  board.     Like  the  old  oak  of  the  forest, 
venerable  and  grand,  this  distinguished  financier  out- 
lived all  of  his  contemporaries.     Mr.  Nichols,  too, 
was  a  director  of  the  Norwich  &  Worcester  Railroad 
Company.     Such  a  record  needs  no  comment — the 
life  of  such  a  man  no  eulogy.     One  has  only  to  read 
between  the  lines  to  measure  the  prominence  and 
worth  to  a  community  of  the  man. 

On  Oct.  17,  1839,  Mr.  Nichols  was  married  to 
Hannah  T.  Fairfield,  of  Pomfret,  Conn.,  and  to  the 
union  came  oiie  child,  Franklin,  who  is  now  de- 
ceased.   Mrs.  Nichols  died  July  12,  1894. 

BRANDEGEE.  For  a  hundred  and  fifty  and 
more  years  the  name  of  Brandegee  has  been  identi- 
fied with  Connecticut  history,  and  at  least  since  the 
period    of   the    Revolution,    the    family,    and    those 


allied  with  it  through  marriage,  have  played  a  con- 
spicuous part  in  American  history.  New  London 
has  given  to  the  country  two  sons  of  the  name — in 
the  personages  of  Hon.  Augustus  Brandegee  and 
his  only  living  son,  Hon.  Frank  Bosworth  Brande- 
gee— whose  achievements  have  reflected  honor  upon 
themselves,  upon  the  family  name,  the  city  of  their 
birth  and  their  country.  Each  in  turn  has  served  as 
a  member  of  the  General  Assembly  of  the  State,. 
Speakers  of  the  Lower  House  of  that  body,  and  each 
a  member  of  the  United  States  Congress,  and  both 
as  members  of  the  law  firm  of  Brandegee,  Noyes  & 
Brandegee,  of  New  London. 

Jacob  Brandegee,  Jr.,  the  progenitor  of  the 
Connecticut  family,  came  to  the  locality  about  New 
Britain  toward  the  middle  of  the  eighteenth  century, 
and  when  only  a  lad  in  his  teens.  He  was  a  weaver 
by  trade,  and  was  born  in  1729,  at  Nine  Points,. 
N.  Y.,  where  his  brothers,  David  and  Joseph,  were 
also  born.  The  Newington  records  show  his  mar- 
riage, on  Oct.  11,  1753,  to  Abigail  Dunham,  presum- 
ably- a  sister  of  Solomon  Dunham,  who  came  from 
Martha's  Vineyard  to  that  locality,  where  he  was  for 
many  years  a  magistrate  and  prominent  man.  Mr. 
Brandegee  kept  a  store  at  Great  Swamp  Village,, 
and  was  engaged  in  the  West  India  trade,  running 
vessels  from  Rocky  Hill.  His  death  occurred  at 
sea  in  March,  1765,  when  he  was  aged  thirty-six. 

John  Brandegee,  a  descendant  of  Jacob,  and  the 
father  of  the  late  Hon.  Augustus  Brandegee,  was 
born  in  Berlin,  Conn.     He  was  but  a  young  man 
when  he  went  to  New  Orleans,  where  he  engaged  in 
business  as  a  cotton  broker,  in  which  line  he  ac- 
cumulated a  competency.     He  was  an  officer  in  the 
City   Guards  there,   and   took  part   in   the   famous 
battle  of  New  Orleans,  Jan.  8,  181 5,  under  Jackson. 
About   1818  he  came  to  New  London,  Conn.,  and 
here  became  interested  in  the  whaling  industry,  and 
was   one   of   the   founders   of   the   Whaling   Bank. 
Many  other  local  enterprises  claimed  his  interest  and 
attention,  such  as  the  old  Bartlett  school,  of  which 
he  was  one  of  the  incorporators,  and  the  New  Lon- 
don, Willimantic  &  Palmer  railroad,  in  the  building 
of  which  he  was  largely  interested.     He  also  dealt 
very  extensively  in  real  estate.    That  he  had  an  un- 
usually good  bank  account  for  the  times  is  evidenced 
by  the  fact  that  in  1820  he  advertised  in  the  Repub- 
lican   advocate,    a       newspaper    then    published    in 
New  London,  for  a  check  which  he  had  lost,  and 
which  was  drawn  to  himself  for  $5,000.    Soon  after 
his  removal  to  New  London,  Mr.  Brandegee  mar- 
ried Mary  Ann  Deshon,  and  they  lived  in  the  brick 
house  built  by  the  well  known  Dr.  S.  H.  P.  Lee  ;  it 
stood   on   what   is   now   the   site  of   the   "Crocker- 
House,"  with  the  side  toward  the  street.    Mr.  Bran- 
degee was  a  man  of  remarkable  ability  and  force 
of  character,  was  enterprising  and  progressive  to 
the  last  degree,  and  was  a  leader  in  the  business  act- 
ivities of  the  times.    He  died  in  1857.    Mrs.  Brande- 
gee was  a  lineal  descendant  of  Daniel  Deschamps,. 
a  Huguenot  who  fled  from  France  on  the  revocation 


^-^2 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


53 


of  the  Edict  of  Nantes.  Capt.  Daniel  Deshon,  her 
father,  was  appointed  in  1777  to  command  the 
armed  vessel  "Old  Defence,"  which  was  built  and 
commissioned  by  the  State  of  Connecticut  for  serv- 
ice against  the  British  in  the  Revolution.  Two  other 
members  of  this  Deshon  family — John  and  Richard 
— also  served  with  conspicuous  gallantry  as  captains 
of  Connecticut  forces  in  the  Continental  army  in  the 
Revolution.  Through  the  veins  of  the  Brandegees 
courses  the  blood  of  both  Puritans  and  Huguenots, 
one  branch  of  the  family  tracing  back  to  Elder 
Brewster,  of  the  "Mayflower."  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Bran- 
degee  had  three  sons,  all  of  whom  inherited  the  in- 
tellect, ability  and  energy  which  characterized  their 
father.  John  became  an  Episcopal  clergyman.  Frank 
was  a  physician  and  practiced  in  New  London,  where 
he  died. 

Hox.  Augustus  Brandegee,  like  his  brothers, 
became  a  professional  man,  and  was  well  known  all 
over  the  State  of  Connecticut  as  a  member  of  the 
legal  fraternity.  He  was  born  July  12,  1828,  in 
New  London,  and  laid  the  foundations  of  a  classical 
-education  at  the  Union  Academy  in  that  town.  He 
completed  his  preparation  for  college  at  the  Hopkins 
Grammar  school,  New  Haven,  under  the  tuition  of 
the  celebrated  Dominie  Olmstead,  and  entered  Yale 
in  1845,  during  the  last  year  of  President  Day's  ad- 
ministration, graduating  with  the  class  of  1849. 
Although  he  was  necessarily  absent  during  the 
.greater  part  of  his  sophomore  year,  he  was  grad- 
uated fourth  in  a  class  of  students,  an  unusual  num- 
ber of  whom  afterward  became  distinguished. 
Among  these,  President  Fiske,  of  Beloit  University 
(who  ranked  first  in  the  class),  President  Timothy 
Dwight  of  Yale  (who  ranked  third),  Judge  Finch, 
of  the  New  York  Court  of  Appeals,  and  William  D. 
Bishop,  may  be  named  as  conspicuous  examples. 
After  studying  a  year  at  the  Yale  Law  School,  at  that 
period  under  the  superintendency  of  Ex. -Gov.  Bis- 
sell,  and  Dutton,  Mr.  Brandegee  entered  the  law 
office  of  the  late  Andrew  C.  Lippett,  then  the  leading 
-attorney  of  New  London,  with  whom  he  soon  after- 
ward formed  a  partnership  which  continued  until 
1854,  when  Mr.  Brandegee  was  elected  to  repre- 
sent his  native  city  in  the  House  of  Representatives 
of  the  State  of  Connecticut.  The  old  Whig  party 
was  then  in  the  throes  of  dissolution  after  the  disas- 
trous political  campaign  under  General  Scott ;  and 
the  proposed  repeal  of  the  Missouri  Compromise 
had  stirred  the  moral  sense  of  the  North  to  its 
foundations.  Mr.  Brandegee  threw  himself  with 
the  ardor  of  a  young  and  enthusiastic  nature  into  the 
anti-slavery  movement.  Although  the  youngest 
member  of  the  house,  he  soon  developed  talents  of  a 
very  high  order  as  a  parliamentarian  and  debater, 
and  became  its  leader.  He  was  appointed  by  Speak- 
er Foster — afterward  Senator — a  member  of  the 
Judiciary  committee,  and  also  chairman  of  the  se- 
lect committee  to  carry  through  the  "Bill  for  the 
Defense  of  Liberty,"  a  measure  drafted  by  the  late 
Henry  B.  Harrison,  subsequently  governor  of  the 


State,  the  practical  effect  of  which  was  to  prevent 
the  enforcement  of  the  Fugitive  Slave  Law  in  Con- 
necticut. He  was  also  appointed  chairman  of  the 
committee  on  the  Maine  Law,  and,  as  such,  carried 
through  the  Assembly  the  first  and  only  prohibitory 
liquor  law  ever  passed  in  Connecticut.  Mr.  Bran- 
degee was  largely  instrumental  in  the  election  of  that 
section  of  Speakers  Foster  and  Francis  Gillette  to 
represent  the  anti-slavery  sentiment  of  Connecticut 
in  the  United  States  Senate. 

Returning  to  his  practice  Mr.  Brandegee  was 
elected  judge  of  the  city  criminal  court  of  New 
London.  In  the  enthusiastic  campaign  for  "Free 
Speech,  Free  Soil,  Freedom  and  Fremont,"  which 
followed  the  anti-Nebraska  excitement,  Mr.  Bran- 
degee took  an  active  and  conspicuous  part.  He  made 
speeches  in  the  principal  towns  and  cities  of  Con- 
necticut, and  soon  became  noted  as  one  of  the  most 
popular  and  well  known  campaign  orators  of  his 
party.  He  was  chosen  as  one  of  the  electors  of  the 
State  on  a  ticket  headed  by  ex-Gov.  Roger  S.  Bald- 
win, and  with  his  colleagues  cast  the  electoral  vote 
of  Connecticut  for  the  "Path-Finder,"  and  first  can- 
didate of  the  Presidential  party,  John  C.  Fremont. 
In  1858  he  was  again  elected  to  represent  the  town 
of  New  London  in  the  Connecticut  House  of  Rep- 
resentatives, and  in  1859  he  was  a  third  time  chosen. 
Although  selected  by  his  party,  then  in  a  majority, 
as  their  candidate  for  speaker  in  1859,  he  was  obliged 
to  decline  the  office  on  account  of  the  death  of  his 
father.  In  1861  he  was  a  fourth  time  elected  to  the 
House,  and  was  honored  by  being  elected  its  speaker. 
This  was  the  first  "war  session"  of  the  Connecticut 
Legislature.  The  duties  of  a  presiding  officer,  al- 
ways difficult  and  delicate,  were  largely  enhanced  by 
the  excited  state  of  feeling  existing  between  the  two 
parties,  and  the  novel  requirements  of  legislation  to 
provide  Connecticut's  quota  of  men  and  means  for 
the  suppression  of  the  Rebellion.  The  duties  of  the 
chair  were  so  acceptably  filled  by  Speaker  Brande- 
gee that  at  the  close  of  the  session  he  was  presented 
with  a  service  of  silver  by  Hon.  Henry  C.  Deming, 
the  leader  of  the  opposition,  in  the  name  of  the 
members  of  both  political  parties  without  a  dissent- 
ing voice. 

Air.  Brandegee  took  a  very  active  part  in  the 
great  uprising  of  the  North  which  followed  the 
firing  on  Fort  Sumter.  His  services  were  sought 
all  over  the  State  in  addressing  patriotic  meetings, 
raising  troops,  delivering  flags  to  departing  regi- 
ments and  arousing  public  sentiment.  In  1863  he 
was  elected  to  the  NXXVIIIth  Congress  of  the 
LJnited  States  as  a  representative  from  the  Third 
Congressional  District  of  Connecticut,  and  in  1865 
he  was  re-elected,  and  served  in  the  XXXIXth 
Congress.  Although  the  youngest  member  of  the 
body,  he  at  once  took  a  prominent  position,  and  was 
selected  by  Speaker  Colfax  as  a  member  of  the  com- 
mittee on  Naval  Affairs,  at  that  time  next  after  the 
Military  committee,  one  of  the  most  important.  He 
was  also  one  of  the  committee  on  the  Auditing  of 


54 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Naval  Accounts,  and  chairman  of  a  special  commit- 
tee on  a  Post  and  Military  Route  from  New  York 
to  Washington.    Mr.  Brandegee  continued  a  member 
of  the  House  during  the  four  historic  years  covered 
by  the  Civil  war  and  the  re-construction  period,  act- 
ing with  the  most  advanced  wing  of  his  party,  and 
was  trusted  and  respected  by  his  associates,  among 
whom    were    Garfield,    Blaine,     Schenck,     Conklin, 
Dawes,  Winter,  Davis  and  Thaddeus  Stevens.     He 
was  admitted  to  frequent  and  friendly  intercourse 
with  President  Lincoln,  who  always  manifested  a 
peculiar  interest  in  Connecticut,  and  who  was  wont 
to  speak  of  Gov.  Buckingham,  its  executive  at  that 
time,   as   the   "Brother  Jonathan"   upon   whom   he 
leaned,  as  did  Washington  upon  Jonathan  Trumbull. 
In   1864  Mr.  Brandegee  was  a  member  of  the 
Connecticut  delegation  to  the  National  Republican 
Convention,    held    at   Baltimore,    which    nominated 
Lincoln  and  Johnson.     It  was  largely  due  to  this 
delegation    that   Johnson    was    selected    instead    of 
Hamlin  for  the  vice-presidency,  the  Connecticut  dele- 
gation being  the  first  to  withdraw  its  support  from 
the  New  England  candidate.    In  1871,  notwithstand- 
ing his  earnest  protests,  he  was  nominated  for  the 
office  of  mayor  of  the  city  of  New  London.    He  re- 
ceived very  general  support  and  was  elected,  but  re- 
signed after  holding  office  two  years,  being  led  to 
this  step  by  his  large  and  growing  legal  practice. 
In  1880  Mr.  Brandegee  was  chairman  of  the  Con- 
necticut delegation  to  the  Republican  National  Con- 
vention, held  in  Chicago,  nominating  Washburne  for 
the-  Presidency.     His  speech  attracted  favorite  no- 
tice not  only  in  the  convention,  but  throughout  the 
country,  and  gave  him  wide  reputation  as  an  orator 
and  party  leader.     In  1884  he  was  again  chairman 
of  the  Connecticut  delegation  to  the  Republican  Na- 
tional Convention,  also  held  at  Chicago,  and  made 
the  nominating  speech  for  General  Hawley,  the  can- 
didate of  the  State  for  the  Presidency. 

For,  perhaps,  the  last  decade  Mr.  Brandegee  was, 
of  choice,  gradually  retired  from  public  life  and  de- 
voted himself  almost  exclusively  to  the  practice  of 
law  at  New  London ;  and  although  he  was  repeated- 
ly urged  by  the  leaders  of  his  party  to  take  its'  nom- 
ination for  governor,  and  was  frequently  talked  of  as 
an  available  candidate  for  the  United  States  senator- 
ship,  he  uniformly  declined  this  and  all  other  public 
offices  and  honors,  preferring  to  devote  his  entire 
time  and  energies  to  professional  work,  in  which  he 
was  actively  engaged  until  his  death,  having  as  as- 
sociates his  only  son,  Frank  B.  Brandegee,  and  Wal- 
ter C.  Noyes.  As  a  lawyer  Mr.  Brandegee  was 
ranked  as  one  of  the  very  foremost  in  the  profession  ; 
as  a  politician,  one  of  the  highest  ability  and  integ- 
rity ;  and  as  a  citizen,  one  of  the  most  honored  and 
respected.  His  death,  Nov.  10,  1904,  removed  from 
Connecticut  one  of  the  strongest  men  in  her  history. 
Frank  Bosworth  Brandegee,  son  of  Augustus 
and  Nancy  (Bosworth)  Brandegee,  is  a  native  of 
New  London,  where  he  was  born  July  8,  1864.  He 
attended  the  common  schools  of  his  native  town  and 


was  graduated  from  Bulkeley  High  school  in  1881. 
After  this  event  he  immediately  entered  Yale  Uni- 
versity, and  was  graduated  with  honor  in  1885. 
While  in  college  he  took  a  lively  interest  in  athletics 
and  for  three  years  pulled  the  bow  oar  on  his  class 
crew.  Following  his  graduation  he  traveled  abroad 
for  a  year  making  an  extensive  tour  of  Great  Britain 
and  the  Continent.  Mr.  Brandegee  has  also  trav- 
eled extensively  in  his  own  country,  visiting  nearly 
every  state  and  territory  and  Alaska,  as  well  as  the 
Hawaiian  Islands  and  Canada.  Since  1888,  in  which 
year  he  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  in  the  county  of  his. 
birth,  he  has  been  settled  in  the  practice  of  his  pro- 
fession in  New  London,  as  a  member  of  the  law 
firm  of  Brandegee,  Noyes  &  Brandegee,  one  of  the 
leading  and  most  successful  in  Eastern  Connecticut. 

Mr.  Brandegee  is  rapidly  following  in  the  foot- 
steps of  his  distinguished  father,  the  two  careers  thus 
far  being  quite  alike,  furnishing  an  example  seldom 
occurring  in  one  family.  In  November,  1888,  he  was. 
elected  to  the  Lower  House  of  Representatives  of 
Connecticut  and  served  with  conspicuous  ability  as 
chairman  on  the  committee  on  Cities  and  Boroughs. 
In  1889  Mr.  Brandegee  succeeded  Major  John  M. 
Tibbits  to  the  office  of  corporation  counsel  of  the  city 
of  New  London,  and  for  seven  years  served  with 
ability,  good  judgment  and  discretion.  Mr.  Brande- 
gee is  one  of  the  most  prominent  Republicans  in  his. 
section  of  the  State.  He  was  chosen  a  delegate  to 
the  Republican  National  Convention  held  at  Minne- 
apolis in  1892.  From  youth  he  has  enjoyed  a  large 
acquaintance  among  the  leading  Republicans  of  the 
State.  In  1894  he  was  favorably  spoken  of  for  gov- 
ernor as  the  candidate  of  the  younger  element  of  his 
party.  In  1898  he  was  chosen  a  member  of  the 
Republican  State  Central  Committee,  and  the  deci- 
sive Republican  victory  in  that  portion  of  the  State 
demonstrated  that  the  interests  of  the  party  were 
committed  to  competent  hands.  He  is  still  a  member 
of  that  committee.  Mr.  Brandegee  was  again  elected 
to  the  Lower  House  of  Representatives  of  Con- 
necticut in  the  fall  of  1898,  and  on  the  convening 
of  the  session  following  he  was  chosen  the  Speaker 
of  that  body  and  served  with  signal  ability,  making 
a  model  Speaker.  He  is  widely  known  throughout 
the  State,  and  by  his  frank  and  cordial  manner  and 
winning  personality  makes  friends  wherever  he  goes. 

At  the  Republican  Convention  held  at  Norwich, 
Oct.  28,  1902,  Mr.  Brandegee  was  nominated  unan- 
imously as  Representative  to  the  United  States  Con- 
gress from  the  Third  district,  as  successor  to  the  late 
Charles  A.  Russell  for  the  rest  of  the  unexpired  term 
as  well  as  the  following  term.  At  the  election  which 
followed  on  Nov.  4th,  Air.  Brandegee*s  plurality 
was  4,183.  He  was  unanimously  renominated  as 
representative  in  Congress  in  October,  1904,  and 
elected  by  a  majority  of  5,625.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  committee  on  Naval  affairs. 

Of  Mr.  Brandegee  a  writer  has  said :  "He  is  art 
easy  and  forcible  writer,  a  strong  and  persuasive 
speaker,   and   has   the   courage   of   his   convictions. 


j&'/4404i*w$ 


n 


Cs 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


55 


His  character  is  unblemished,  and  his  public  and 
private  life  without  stain." 

The  only  other  surviving  child  of  Augustus 
Brandegee  is  his  daughter  Helen,  who  is  the  wife 
of  Major  M.  G.  Zalinski,  of  the  United  States  Army. 

GEER.  The  family  bearing  the  name  of  Geer 
is  one  of  the  oldest  in  New  London  county.  The 
lineage  herewith  given  is  that  of  the  late  Captain 
Nathaniel  Bellows  Geer,  of  Ledyard,  one  of  the  most 
beloved  and  highly  esteemed  citizens  of  that  town, 
and  of  his  son  Thomas  H.  Geer,  of  Cleveland,  Ohio, 
one  of  the  leading  and  best  known  local  insurance 
agents  in  the  United  States. 

The  Geers  in  America  are  descended  from 
George  and  Thomas  Geer  (brothers),  who  came  to 
America  in  1635,  and  landed  in  Boston.  Thomas 
settled  in  Enfield,  Conn.,  in  1682,  and  George  came 
to  New  London  about  165 1,  in  1653  settling  at  the 
place  now  known  as  the  Geer  homestead,  which  has 
since  been  continuously  in  the  possession  of  his  de- 
scendants, and  which  was  located  in  that  part  of  the 
town  which  has  since  been  set  off  as  the  North  So- 
ciety of  Groton,  and  is  now  the  town  of  Ledyard. 
In  1658  he  married  Sarah  Allyn,  and  they  had  eleven 
children.  From  them  the  line  of  descent  is  through 
Robert  Geer  and  Martha  (Tyler),  Ebenezer  Geer 
and  Prudence  (Wheeler),  Robert  Geer  (2)  and 
Lucy  (Fitch),  James  Geer  and  Sarah  (Lewis),  to 
Nathaniel  Bellows  Geer. 

Captain  Nathaniel  Bellows  Geer  was  the  second 
son  of  his  parents,  and  was  born  at  the  Geer  home- 
stead in  North  Groton  (now  Ledyard),  Jan.  31, 
1801.  He  was  reared  to  farming,  which  he  followed 
in  his  earlier  years,  afterward  teaching  in  the  public 
schools  of  Ledyard  and  adjoining  towns.  He  also 
followed  surveying.  In  1832  he  was  appointed  to  the 
captaincy  of  the  Fifth  Company  of  the  Eighth  Regi- 
ment of  Infantry  in  the  State,  and  always  retained 
the  title.  In  politics  Capt.  Geer  was  an  active  Re- 
publican, and  he  held  the  offices  of  constable,  as- 
sessor, tything  man,  justice  of  the  peace,  and  treas- 
urer of  the  town  deposit  fund.  As  judge  of  probate 
he  served  several  successive  terms,  and  on  reaching 
the  age  of  compulsory  retirement  from  that  office, 
he  was  continued  in  charge  as  clerk  of  the  court. 
He  was  one  of  the  original  trustees  of  the  Bill  Li- 
brary Association,  and  a  president  of  the  Poqueta- 
nuck  Cemetery  Association.  In  early  life  he  became 
a  member  of  St.  James  Church,  Poquetanuck,  of 
which  he  was  an  active  member  until  his  death,  serv- 
ing as  Sunday-School  teacher,  member  of  the  choir, 
player  of  the  bass  viol,  vestryman,  collector,  delegate 
to  the  convention,  parish  clerk  (for  sixty  years)  and 
warden  (for  twenty-six  years). 

The  following  is  from  the  Nciv  York  Church- 
man :  "Capt.  Geer,  as  he  was  affectionately  styled  for 
the  half  century  following  his  meritorious  service  in 
the  organization  of  the  militia  of  his  native  State, 
was  a  man  of  mark,  one  of  those  whom  a  commun- 
ity easily  counts  among  pillars  of  Church  and  State. 


He  combined  with  the  sweet  humility  of  a  disciple 
of  the  Christ,  the  power  which  qualifies  a  guide  and 
leader  of  men.  His  silent  example  was  a  living 
force.  Such  men  as  he,  combining  high  ability  with 
the  modesty  which  never  seeks  official  promotion,  are 
thev  who  have  been  and  continue  to  be  the  'makers' 
of  this  nation.  And  such  men  as  he,  as  humble- 
minded  as  they  are  brave  and  true-hearted,  are  they 
whose  light  of  Christian  living,  shining  in  a  naughty 
world,  gives  truest  glory  to  Almighty  God." 

On  Nov.  19,  1837,  Capt.  Geer  married  Julia 
Davis,  born  Feb.  8,  181 4,  eldest  daughter  of  Thomas 
and  Mary  (Shaw)  Davis,  of  Preston,  Conn.,  and 
they  had  a  wedded  life  of  nearly  sixty  years,  Mrs. 
Geer  dying  Feb.  17,  1896,  and  Mr.  Geer  on  Aug.  18, 
1898.  Mrs.  Julia  Davis  Geer  traced  her  lineage  from 
John  Davis,  of  England  and"  Easthampton.  L.  I., 
through  Thomas  Davis  and  Abigail  (Parsons).  John 
Davis  and  Catherine  (Talmage),  Thomas  Davis  (2) 
and  Mary  (Conklin),  Thomas  Davis  (3)  and  Mary 
(Shaw).  Soon  after  his  marriage  Capt.  Geer  pur- 
chased the  farm  adjoining  the  Geer  homestead  on 
the  south,  and  there  lived  fifty  years,  in  1887  return- 
ing to  the  ancestral  home,  where  he  passed  the  re- 
mainder of  his  days.  He  was  survived  by  two  sons 
and  three  daughters :  ( 1 )  Thomas  Henry  is  men- 
tioned below.  (2)  Albert  D.  resides  in  Binghamton, 
N.  Y.  He  married  Alice  C.  Cook,  and  has  one  child, 
Harold  M.  Geer.  (3)  Juliette  and  (4)  Mary  A.  are 
unmarried.  (5)  Maria  Adaliza  is  the  widow  of  John 
D.  Brewster,  of  Norwich. 

Thomas  H.  Geer  was  born  Sept.  3,  1840,  in  Led- 
yard, and  there  his  boyhood  days  were  passed.  His 
educational  advantages  were  excellent.  After  re- 
ceiving a  good  foundation  in  the  public  schools  of 
his  native  town,  he  went  to  Irving  Institute,  at  Tar- 
ry town,  N.  Y.  He  then  attended  the  State  Normal 
School  at  Westfield,  Mass.,  from  which  he  was  grad- 
uated in  1859.  At  this  time  he  looked  upon  the 
teacher's  profession  as  his  life's  work,  and  he  began 
teaching  in  the  Haskell  Grammar  School  at  West 
Gloucester,  Mass.,  meeting  with  unqualified  success 
both  as  an  instructor  and  as  a  disciplinarian.  In 
i860  he  was  elected  to  the  principalship  of  the  high 
school  at  Rockport,  Mass.  His  devotion  to  his  work 
was  marked,  and  he  was  ambitious  to  equip  himself 
further  in  the  higher  branches.  He  entered  upon  a 
special  classical  course  at  Norwich  Free  Academy, 
where  he  gave  evidence  of  a  deep  and  logical  mind. 
In  the  spring  of  1862  he  became  a  tutor  in  Burling- 
ton College  at  Burlington,  N.  J.,  and  there  continued 
through  the  summer  term  of  1865.  Close  application 
to  study  undermined  his  health,  and  he  was  obliged 
to  give  up  his  school  work  and  to  find  some  other 
avenue  of  usefulness.  In  April,  1866,  he  became 
special  agent  in  Eastern  Massachusetts  for  the  Char- 
ter Oak  Life  Insurance  Company,  of  Hartford, 
Conn.,  and  so  well  did  he  meet  the  exigencies  of  that 
position  that  in  the  following  October,  he  became 
resident  agent  for  the  company  at  Cleveland,  Ohio. 
In  1876  he  added  fire  insurance  to  his  work,  and  has 


56 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


since  continued  in  general  insurance  at  Cleveland, 
with  spacious  offices  at  Xo.  158  Superior  street.  He 
has  built  up  one  of  the  largest  agencies  in  that  line 
in  the  city,  representing  a  fine  list  of  companies.  Mr. 
Geer  is  one  of  the  best  known  local  agents  in  the 
country,  and  has  always  been  interested  in  associa- 
tions organized  for  the  benefit  of  the  various 
branches  of  insurance.  He  has  been  secretary  and 
president  of  the  Cleveland  Life  Underwriters  Asso- 
ciation, secretary  of  the  Life  Underwriters  Asso- 
ciation of  the  State  of  Ohio ;  president  of  the  Cleve- 
land Board  of  Underwriters  in  1894-95,  of  which  he 
had  previously  been  treasurer  and  vice-president.  He 
was  active  in  the  organization,  and  served  as  first 
chairman  of  the  executive  committee,  of  the  Ohio 
Association  of  Local  Fire  Insurance  Agents  for 
three  years.  In  1903  he  served  as  president  of  the 
National  Association  of  Local  Fire  Insurance 
Agents,  having  previously  served  as  vice  president 
of  that  body. 

In  the  financial  world  in  Cleveland  Mr.  Geer  is 
well  known.  He  was  one  of  the  organizers,  and  he 
served  as  vice-president,  and  a  director  of,  the  Sav- 
ings, Building  and  Loan  Company,  and  when  it  was 
merged  into  the  present  Reserve  Trust  Company,  he 
became  a  director  and  a  member  of  the  Finance  com- 
mittee of  that  organization. 

Politically  Mr.  Geer  is  an  uncompromising  Re- 
publican. At  the  age  of  eighteen  he  was  confirmed 
in  St.  James  Episcopal  Church  at  Poquetanuck. 
Conn.,  by  the  late  Rt.  Rev.  John  Williams,  bishop  of 
Connecticut.  Since  his  residence  in  Cleveland,  he 
has  been  a  communicant  of  Trinity  Cathedral,  and 
for  many  years  a  member  of  the  vestry  and  Cathedral 
Chapter,  chairman  of  the  Music  committee  and  for 
twenty  years  a  member  of  the  vested  choir. 

On  June  30,  1868,  Thomas  H.  Geer  was  married 
in  Poquetanuck,  to  Fanny  Halsey  Brewster,  who  was 
born  in  Ledyard,  daughter  of  Hon.  John  and  Mary 
Esther  (Williams)  Brewster.  To  this  union  came 
one  daughter,  Mary  Brewster,  who  married  Edwin 
L.  Thurston,  a  graduate  of  Brown  University,  and 
now  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Thurston  &  Bates,  lead- 
ing patent  attorneys  of  Cleveland,  and  they  have  a 
son,  Thomas  Brewster,  born  May  9,  1899.  In  spite 
of  nearly  four  decades  that  Mr.  Geer  has  been  a  resi- 
dent of  Ohio,  he  still  has  a  great  love  for  the  home  of 
his  youth,  to  which  he  is  a  frequent  visitor.  Suc- 
cess has  attended  his  efforts,  and  today  he  stands  at 
the  head  of  his  profession,  honored  and  respected, 
as  a  man  whose  word  is  good,  and  whose  character 
is  above  reproach. 

DEACON  BENJAMIN  WILDMAN  TOMP- 
KINS was  one  of  the  venerable  and  esteemed  citi- 
zens of  Norwich,  where  he  resided  for  considerably 
over  half  a  century,  and  occupied  a  prominent  place 
among  the  best  citizens  of  that  city,  and  a  foremost 
position  among  the  successful  manufacturers  of  Con- 
necticut.    His  ancestral  line  is  as  follows : 

(I)  John  Tompkins  was  of  Concord,  Mass.,  in 


1640,  and  of  Fairfield,  Conn.,  in  1644.  His  children 
were:  Ruth,  born  April  1,  1640;  John,  born  Aug. 
25,  1642 ;  and  Nathaniel. 

(II)  Nathaniel  Tompkins,  son  of  John,  died  in 
East  Chester,  N.  Y.,  Sept.  6,  1684.  His  wife's 
Christian  name  was  Elizabeth,  and  their  children 
were :  Nathaniel,  Stephen  and  Elizabeth. 

(III)  Nathaniel  Tompkins  (2),  son  of  Nathaniel, 
married,  and  he  died  in  East  Chester,  N.  Y.,  Feb. 
15,  1732.  His  children  were:  Edmund,  born  in 
1702,  and  perhaps  Nathaniel. 

(IV)  Edmund  Tompkins,  son  of  Nathaniel  (2), 

was  born  in  1702  ;  married  Hannah ,  and  he  died 

June  30,  1783,  in  Waterbury,  Conn.,  and  their  chil- 
dren were:  Edmund,  Else,  Hannah,  Jerusha,  and 
Susanna,  the  place  of  birth  of  whom  is  unknown  ; 
Elizabeth,  born  Dec.  4,  1735,  in  Woodbury,  Conn. ; 
Nathaniel,  born  March  20,  1738,  in  Woodbury, 
Conn.;  and  Rachel,  born  Jan.  23,  1740-41:  .Mary, 
born  March  11,  1742-43;  Philip,  born  May  6,  1748, 
all  in  Waterbury,  Connecticut. 

(Y)  Edmund  Tompkins  (2),  son  of  Edmund, 
married  July  10,  1754,  Bertha  Wetmore,  daughter 
of  Benjamin  Wetmore.  The  record  of  his  children 
is  as  follows:  Edmund,  born  May  21,  1757;  Ina, 
born  Oct.  18,  1758;  infant,  born  and  died  in  1756; 
Mercy,  Feb.  24,  1760;  Elizabeth,  born  Oct.  18,  1761 ; 
Joseph,  born  Oct.  10,  1763:  Philip,  born  March  25, 
1765;  Benjamin,  born  Jan.  30,  1767;  and  Frances, 
born  Feb.  14,  1769. 

(VI)  Edmund  Tompkins  (3),  son  of  Edmund 
(2),  born  May  21,  1757..  married  Aug.  29,  1783,  Lu- 
anda Wildman. 

(VII)  Elihu  Tompkins,  son  of  Edmund  (3), 
father  of  Benjamin  W.,  was  the  next  in  line. 

(YIII)  Deacon  Benjamin  Wildman  Tompkins 
was  born  in  Southbury,  Conn.,  Sept.  3,  1808.  He 
grew  to  manhood  in  his  native  town,  and  in  1837 
he  came  to  Norwich,  where  he  became  connected 
with  the  Bozrahville  Manufacturing  Company, 
where  he  continued  up  to  1878  serving  as  president 
of  the  company  for  many  years,  after  which  he  re- 
tired from  active  business  life.  He  was  a  stanch 
Republican,  and  represented  the  town  in  the  State 
Legislature  one  term.  On  Jan.  6,  1852,  he  was 
elected  Deacon  of  the  Broadway  Congregational 
Church,  and  held  that  office  for  over  forty-one  years 
until  his  death.  He  was  deeply  interested  in  relig- 
ious work  of  all  kinds,  and  was  widely  known  as  a 
true  and  devout  supporter  of  the  Gospel.  In  1869  he 
was  elected  president  of  the  National  Congrega- 
tional Council  that  was  held  at  Chicago.  He  was 
much  interested  in  the  cause  of  temperance,  and 
was  president  of  the  Connecticut  State  Temperance 
Society  for  a  number  of  years.  His  generosity  to 
the  Church  and  all  good  work  was  best  known  to 
those  who  were  intimately  connected  with  him.  and 
many  deeds  of  charity  were  hidden — one  of  his 
most  lovable  characteristics  as  any  parade  of  be- 
nevolence or  publicity  of  his  goodness  was  exceed- 
ingly distasteful  to  him.     In  all  his  transactions  he 


'A  ///// //////    /////////////.  '/>///////< 


////////.) 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


57 


-was  as  upright  and  straightforward  as  it  is  possible 
for  men  to  be,  and  he  left  a  name  unsullied  by  any 
unworthy  word  or  deed.  He  died  Feb.  3,  1892,  at 
his  home  on  Washington  street,  and  was  buried  in 
Yantic  cemetery. 

On  April  4,  1830,  Deacon  Tompkins  was  united 
in  marriage  with  Miss  Eliza  A.  Album,  who  was 
born  Sept.  23,  1807,  in  New  York  City,  a  member  of 
a  prominent  and  wealthy  family  there.  One  child 
came  to  this  marriage,  Theodosia,  who  married  Will- 
iam P.  Greene,  of  Norwich  (a  sketch  of  whose  life 
appears  below),  and  became  the  mother  of  two  chil- 
dren :  Augusta  Borland  and  Benjamin  Tompkins. 
Mrs.  Greene  died  Oct.  14,  1896,  survived  by  her  hus- 
band, who  died  June  7,  1898.  Benjamin  Tompkins 
Greene  passed  away  just  nine  days  before  his  father. 

Miss  Augusta  B.  Greene,  the  only  surviving 
descendant  of  the  subject  of  this  sketch,  resides  a 
portion  of  the  year  in  Norwich,  the  rest  of  her  time 
being  spent  in  travel. 

Mrs.  Benjamin  W.  Thompkins  lived  to  the  ripe 
old  age  of  ninety-two  years,  her  death  occurring 
April  12,  1900,  after  an  illness  of  only  a  few  days 
duration.  In  reference  to  her  death  the  Norwich 
Evening  Record  said  in  part:  "Mrs.  Tompkins  was 
in  many  respects  the  most  remarkable  old  lady  of 
Norwich.  She  retained  all  her  faculties  up  to  the  last 
day  of  her  illness.  Her  mind  was  unusually  reten- 
tive, and  her  memory  was  as  strong  and  green  as  a 
person's  a  score  of  years  younger.  She  was  rigidly 
methodical  in  her  habits,  and  was  a  regular  attend- 
ant at  the  Broadway  Congregational  Church  up  to 
a  few  days  prior  to  her  death.  Neither  rain  or  snow 
kept  her  away  from  divine  service,  and  her's  was  a 
familiar  figure  in  the  church,  sitting  as  she  always 
did  in  the  family  pew,  two  rows  from  the  front. 
She  had  been  a  member  of  the  Broadway  Church 
since  1849,  and  for  several  years  before  that  was  a 
member  of  the  Sachem  Street  Church,  while  it  was 
a  Congregational  church.  Mrs.  Tompkins  was  an 
honest  believer  in  open  air  exercise,  and  within  a 
few  weeks  of  her  death  she  could  daily  be  seen  in  her 
garden  in  the  rear  of  her  house,  carefully  tending  the 
plants  and  giving  directions  regarding"  the  care  of 
the  grounds.  Her  open  air  work  she  believed  was 
the  cause  of  her  wonderful  activity  and  excellent 
body  health.  Regularly  she  enjoyed  her  morning 
ride. 

"The  deceased's  energy  found  a  willing  chan- 
nel in  many  charitable  works.  She  endowed  a  bed 
in  the  Backus  Hospital,  the  endowment  fund 
•amounting  to  $5,000,  and  in  many  ways  needy  and 
worthy  persons  had  cause  to  be  deeply  thankful  for 
her  thoughtful  generosity  and  unostentatious  char- 
ity. Her  interest  in  religious  matters  was  great,  and 
her  pride  in  the  growth  and  prosperity  of  her 
Church  intense.  Her  Christianity  was  sincere  and 
earnest.  Her  deeply  religious  nature,  her  beautiful 
character  and  her  strong  and  earnest  personality, 
won  for  Mrs.  Tompkins  many  warm  friends,  who 
will  sincerely  mourn  her  death?' 


William  Parkinson  Greene  (deceased),  who 
during  his  life  was  one  of  the  best  known  citizens  of 
Norwich,  was  born  in  that  city  March  26,  1831,  a 
son  of  the  late  Hon.  William  Parkinson  Greene  and 
brother  of  the  late  Gardiner  Greene,  sketch  of  whom 
appears  elsewhere.  Mr.  Greene  received  his  early 
education  in  the  schools  of  his  native  city,  and  in  the 
Norwich  Free  Academy.  He  also  attended  the 
Episcopal  Academy  of  Cheshire,  Conn.,  under  Pro- 
fessor Paddock.  After  returning  from  school,  he 
became  associated  with  his  father  in  the  manufactur- 
ing business,  and  was  for  many  years  director  in  the 
Shetucket  Mills,  and  also  in  the  Mills  at  the  Falls, 
and  when  the  Bozrah  Mills  came  under  new  man- 
agement, in  1879,  Mf-  Greene  became  one  of  the 
principal  stockholders  and  a  director,  and  during  his 
life  he  was  quite  active  in  business  affairs. 

On  Oct.  18,  1854,  Mr.  Greene  married,  in  Nor- 
wich, Theodosia  Tompkins,  daughter  of  Benjamin 
Wildman  Tompkins,  to  which  union  two  children 
were  born,  Augusta  Borland  and  Benjamin  Tomp- 
kins. Mr.  and  Mrs.  Greene  were  members  of  the 
Centre  Congregational  Church.  He  was  a  stanch 
supporter  of  the  Republican  party,  but  never  sought 
office.  His  death  occurred  at  his  home  on  Washing- 
ton street,  June  7,  1898,  and  he  was  buried  in  Yan- 
tic cemetery.  He  was  a  man  noted  for  his  charity, 
and  for  his  devotion  to  his  family.  His  only  son, 
who  was  his  inseparable  friend  and  companion  dur- 
ing life,  died  just  nine  days  before  the  father,  May 
29,  1898,  and  he  too,  sleeps  in  Yantic  cemetery.  He 
was  a  young  man  of  pleasant  disposition  and  was 
much  devoted  to  his  parents.  Mrs.  Greene  died  Oct. 
14,  1896,  and  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  She 
was  a  lady  of  culture  and  refinement,  and  found  her 
chief  enjoyment  in  her  home. 

HON.  LAFAY'ETTE  SABIN  FOSTER, 
LL.  D.,  scholar,  lawyer,  statesman  and  jurist,  was 
one  of  New  London  county's  sons  whose  ripe  schol- 
arship, legal  acquirements  and  statesmanship  car- 
ried him  out  and  beyond  town,  county  and  State 
lines  into  the  nation. 

Born  Nov.  22,  1806,  in  the  town  of  Franklin, 
Conn.,  Mr.  Foster  was  a  son  of  Capt.  Daniel  and 
Wealthea  (Ladd)  Foster,  both  of  whom  were  also 
natives  of  Franklin.  The  mother  was  a  woman  of 
more  than  ordinary  intellectual  gifts  and  remarkable 
energy,  and  was  connected  by  blood  with  many 
of  the  leading  colonists  in  this  section  of  Connecti- 
cut. Capt.  Foster  distinguished  himself  for  gal- 
lantry, and  efficiency  as  a  military  commander,  in 
several  of  the  battles  of  the  Revolution,  serving 
under  Gen.  Gates  in  the  battles  of  White  Plains, 
Saratoga  and  Stillwater.  His  stirring  patriotism 
and  the  stories  of  the  war,  which  formed  the  earliest 
recollections  of  his  son,  probably  had  much  to  do  in 
establishing  indelibly  that  love  and  pride  in  his  na- 
tive land  which  was  so  manifest  in  the  after  life  of 
the  subject  of  this  sketch.  Mr.  Foster  was  a  di- 
rect   descendant    from    Capt.    Miles    Standish,    the 


5§ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


eminent  Puritan  leader,  and  also  a  lineal  descendant 
of  Dr.  John  Sabin,  a  citizen  of  Connecticut  who  was 
prominent  in  the  list  of  its  early  settlers. 

Young  Foster's  only  inheritance  from  his  parents 
was  an  honored  name  and  an  unstained  character. 
He  had  to  depend  upon  his  own  resources  to  gain  an 
education,  which  in  his  childhood  was  begun  in  the 
common  schools.  At  the  age  of  sixteen  he  studied 
for  nine  months  under  Rev.  Abel  Flint,  D.  D.,  of 
Hartford,  and  during  the  two  following  winters 
taught  school  in  his  native  town.  In  1824  he  com- 
pleted his  preparatory  studies  with  Rev.  Cornelius 
B.  Everest,  of  Windham,  and  in  February,  1825, 
entered  Brown  University,  where  he  was  graduated 
in  September,  1828,  with  the  highest  honors  of  his 
class. 

The  following  narrative  of  Mr.  Foster's  career 
is  taken,  owing  to  its  reliability,  from  the  memoir  of 
him  published  in  Vol.  I,  Records  and  Papers  of  the 
New  London  County  Historical  Society  (1890)  : 

"Ardent  and  aspiring,  he  had  decided  at  an 
early  age  to  pursue  the  profession  of  law.  Animated 
by  an  honorable  ambition,  determined  to  succeed  in 
this  controlling  purpose,  confident  in  his  own  ability 
to  overcome  all  ordinary  obstacles,  from  means  prin- 
cipally obtained  by  teaching,  supplemented  by  such 
pecuniary  aid  as  a  devoted  mother  could  render,  Mr. 
Foster  qualified  himself  to  enter  and  sustain  himself 
through  college  and  acquired  his  profession.  At  the 
November  term  of  the  New  London  County  court, 
1 83 1,  he  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  of  the  county,  and 
at  once  commenced  to  practice  in  the  courts.  The 
early  friends  of  Mr.  Foster  will  recollect  that  he  at- 
tracted attention  at  that  time  as  a  young  man  of  un- 
usual promise,  and  his  future  prominence  as  a  jurist 
and  advocate  was  then  anticipated.  At  the  time  that 
he  commenced  practice,  the  Bar  of  New  London 
county  presented  an  array  of  gifted  men,  who  had 
already  won  distinction.  Goddard,  Strong,  Child 
and  Rockwell,  at  Norwich  ;  Law.  Isham,  Brainard, 
Perkins  and  the  younger  Cleveland,  at  New  Lon- 
don ;  and  McCurdy,  at  Lyme,  were  the  recognized 
leaders,  and  were  formidable  competitors  of  the 
young  aspirant  for  professional  honors.  But  though 
the  task  was  arduous  and  the  struggle  severe,  it  was 
not  many  years  before  Mr.  Foster  succeeded  in  win- 
ning a  high  reputation  as  a  lawyer.  He  had  been  a 
close  student,  not  only  when  preparing  for  admission 
to  the  Bar,  but  also  in  the  early  years  after  he  was 
admitted,  when  he  had  leisure  to  familiarize  himself 
with  the  principles  of  the  common  law.  the  statutes 
of  the  State  and  the  practice  of  the  courts  ;  so  that 
when  he  was  subsequently  called  to  the  trial  of  im- 
portant causes  he  realized  the  fruits  of  the  course 
of  study,  and  was  prepared  to  successfully  contend 
with  men  who  enjoyed  the  advantages  of  a  larger 
experience  and  longer  established  reputation.  Mr. 
Foster's  exertions  to  take  a  high  rank  in  his  profes- 
sion and  obtain  a  lucrative  practice  were  soon 
crowned  with  success.  His  retainers  rapidlv  in- 
creased, his  engagements  multiplied,   litigants   that 


appreciated  his  great  ability  eagerly  sought  his  serv- 
ices, and  not  only  his  rise  at  the  Bar  of  his  county 
but  that  of  the  State  was  marked  and  rapid.  He 
was  soon  enrolled  in  the  highest  rank  of  counselors, 
and  advocates.  Even  when  in  the  full  enjoyment  of 
public  honors,  he  clung  to  his  profession.  On  his 
retirement  from  the  Senate  he  returned  to  that  pur- 
suit to  which  he  had  devoted  his  early  life,  and  of 
late  years  has  often  been  engaged  in  the  trial  of  im- 
portant causes.  In  the  argument  of  cases  Mr.  Fos- 
ter's manner  was  easy  and  impressive,  his  voice  was 
clear  and  well  modulated,  he  had  a  wonderful  com- 
mand of  language,  an  adroitness  in  grouping  the 
telling  facts  developed  by  the  testimony,  and  a  forc- 
ible mode  of  presenting  the  same,  that  had  a  potent 
effect  on  the  court  or  jury.  All  through  his  long 
and  brilliant  professional  career  he  so  conducted 
himself  as  to  win  the  respect  of  his  associates  at  the 
Bar,  and  to  lead  the  public  to  place  unlimited  con- 
fidence in  his  professional  honor  and  integrity. 

"It  was  not  as  a  lawyer  of  rare  ability  only  that 
Mr.  Foster  at  an  early  age  became  favorably  known 
to  the  public  and  won  merited  distinction.  While 
engaged  in  the  study  of  the  law  he  took  a  deep  in- 
terest in  public  affairs,  and  immediately  after  enter- 
ing his  profession  connected  himself  with  the  Na- 
tional Republican,  and  subsequently  with  the  Whig 
and  present  Republican  parties.  He  loved  his  pro- 
fession, but  at  the  same  time  he  had  a  laudable  am- 
bition to  take  a  prominent  part  in  the  exciting"  and 
arduous  duties  of  public  life.  His  political  friends 
in  Norwich  felt,  if  he  would  consent  to  enter  the 
General  Assembly  of  the  State,  that  they  would  have 
in  him  a  faithful  and  efficient  representative,  and  his 
party  an  able  and  reliable  champion.  He  was  many 
times  elected  a  member  of  that  body — from  1839  to" 
1854 — and  was  three  times  chosen  Speaker  of  the 
House.  He  entered  that  service  in  the  freshness  of  his 
youth,  and  he  was  called  from  it  to  a  higher  and 
broader  field  of  public  duty  in  the  maturity  of  his 
manhood.  He  had  remarkable  gifts  for  a  successful 
performance  of  the  duties  of  the  speakership.  He 
was  quick,  self-possessed,  firm  of  purpose,  had  an 
iron  control  over  his  temper,  and  thoroughly  under- 
stood those  parliamentary  rules  that  clothed  him 
with  authority  and  commanded  the  obedience  of  the 
House.  Each  time  that  he  retired  from  the  Speak- 
er's chair,  the  members  of  the  House,  without  dis- 
tinction of  party,  bore  ample  testimony  to  the  abil- 
ity, courtesy  and  impartiality  that  he  displayed  as  its 
presiding  officer. 

"In  1855  Mr.  Foster  entered  the  Senate  of  the 
United  States  and  remained  a  member  of  that  body 
twelve  years.  He  was  elected  its  president  pro 
tempore  in  1865,  and  held  the  position  until  his  retire- 
ment from  the  Senate  in  1867.  After  the  assassina- 
tion of  Mr.  Lincoln  and  the  advancement  of  Mr. 
Johnson  to  the  Presidency  he  became  the  acting 
Vice-President  of  the  United  States,  and  held  that 
office  while  he  remained  a  member  of  the  Senate.  As 
the  presiding  officer  of  the  Senate  he  maintained  the 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


59 


same  reputation  for  great  ability  that  he  had  earned 
as  Speaker  of  the  Connecticut  House  of  Representa- 
tives :  and  by  blandness  of  language,  firmness  of 
purpose,  and  personal  dignity,  commanded  the 
respect  and  won  the  esteem  of  the  members  of  that 
body. 

"While  Mr.  Foster  was  connected  with  the  Sen- 
ate it  numbered  among  its  members  some  of  the 
most  illustrious  statesmen  that  this  republic  has  ever 
produced.  Fessenden  of  Maine,  Foot  and  Collamer 
of  Vermont,  Anthony  of  Rhode  Island,  Seward  of 
New  York,  Trumbull  and  Douglass  of  Illinois,  Sum- 
ner and  Wilson  of  Massachusetts,  Sherman  and 
Wade  of  Ohio,  Grimes  of  Iowa,  Breckenridge  and 
Davis  of  Kentucky,  Salisbury  of  Delaware,  Mc- 
Dougall  of  California,  and  Frelinghuysen  of  New 
Jersey,  were  among  his  intimate  Senatorial  as- 
sociates. 

"As  a  scholar,  a  lawyer  and  a  statesman,  Mr. 
Foster  ranked  among  the  most  distinguished  mem- 
bers of  the  Senate,  and  the  record  that  he  made,  dur- 
ing the  twelve  years  that  he  was  a  member  of  that 
body,  is  one  of  which  the  State  that  honored  him  by 
placing  him  there  may  well  be  proud.  When  he  first 
took  his  seat  in  the  Senate  the  slavery  question, 
which  had  long  and  violently  agitated  the  country 
had  nearly  reached  its  culmination.  Mr.  Foster 
united  with  his  associate  senators  from  the  northern 
States  in  resisting  the  arrogant  demands  of  the 
slave  power,  and  by  voice  and  vote  sustained  the  doc- 
trine of  human  freedom,  and  the  equality  of  all  men 
before  the  law.  In  the  great  struggle  to  save  the 
life  of  the  nation  and  to  preserve  our  free  institutions 
for  posterity,  from  the  day  when  the  first  Southern 
State  attempted  to  secede  from  the  Union  till  the  final 
surrender  of  the  Rebel  leaders  at  Appomattox,  he 
took  no  hesitating  nor  uncertain  part.  All  his  declar- 
ations and  acts,  in  the  National  council  or  at  home, 
were  such  as  loyalty  inspired  and  love  of  country 
demanded. 

"In  1870  the  town  of  Norwich  again  sent  Mr. 
Foster  to  the  Legislature  of  the  State ;  he  was  once 
more  chosen  Speaker ;  and,  before  the  close  of  the 
session,  he  was  elected  a  judge  of  the  Supreme  court, 
a  position  which  he  filled  until  1876,  when,  having 
reached  seventy  years  of  age,  he  was  disqualified  by 
a  provision  of  the  Constitution.  As  a  member  of  the 
court  Mr.  Foster  so  conducted  himself  as  to  win 
favorable  opinions  from  lawyers  and  litigants.  His 
courteous  manner  to  counsel,  the  patient  attention 
which  he  exhibited  in  the  trial  of  cases,  his  digni- 
fied demeanor  on  the  Bench,  and  the  strict  impar- 
tiality and  unbending  integrity  that  governed  him  in 
his  decisions,  led  the  people  of  the  State  to  hold  him 
in  high  estimation.  His  opinions,  which  he  gave  as 
a  judge  of  the  court  of  last  resort,  and  are  contained 
In  the  recent  published  volumes  of  our  State  re- 
ports, disclose  extensive  research,  great  legal  ac- 
quirements and  a  clear,  active  and. well-balanced  in- 
tellect. 

"Other  honors  were  at  different  times  bestowed 


upon  Mr.  Foster.  He  was  twice  elected  mayor  of 
Norwich  ;  twice  he  was  the  candidate  of  his  party  for 
the  office  of  Governor  of  the  State;  and  in  185 1  his 
Alma  Mater  conferred  upon  him  the  honorary  de- 
gree of  Doctor  of  Laws,  a  distinction  eminently  due 
to  his  well-known  attainments  as  a  scholar  as  well 
as  a  jurist. 

"He  was  also  interested  in  all  that  pertained  to 
the  history  of  his  country,  State  and  locality,  and 
from  its  incorporation,  in  1870,  to  his  death,  was 
president  of  the  New  London  County  Historical  So- 
ciety, evincing  an  interest  in  its  object,  and  an  en- 
thusiasm in  its  work,  that  was  inspiring  to  those 
associated  wiith  him.  His  addresses  before  the 
Society  were,  like  his  arguments  at  the  Bar  and  in 
the  Senate,  careful  and  logical  productions,  always 
interesting  and  useful,  often  rising,  as  in  the  case 
of  his  oration  at  Fort  Griswold,  to  impassioned  elo- 
quence. This  was  but  the  natural  result  to  be  ex- 
pected from  a  man  of  Mr.  Foster's  ability  and  ac- 
quirements. 

"The  friends  of  Mr.  Foster  who  knew  him  in- 
timately can  bear  testimony  to  the  versatility  of  his 
genius,  his  untiring  industry  in  the  pursuit  of  knowl- 
edge of  every  kind,  and  his  familiarity  with  ancient 
and  modern  history,  and  English  and  American  lit- 
erature. His  mind  was  a  storehouse  of  interesting- 
and  valuable  information  ;  and  his  fertile  imagina- 
tion, great  command  of  language  and  easy  utter- 
ance made  him  a  most  interesting  and  instructive 
companion." 

On  Oct.  2,  1837,  Mr.  Foster  was  married  to  Jo- 
anna Boylston  Lamman,  daughter  of  Hon.  James. 
Lamman,  a  judge  of  the  Supreme  court  of  the  State 
and  a  United  States  senator.  Mrs.  Foster  was  born 
March  29,  1808,  and  died  April  11,  1859.  To  this 
marriage  were  born  two  daughters  and  one  son,  all 
of  whom  died  in  early  childhood.  Mr.  Foster  mar- 
ried (second)  Oct.  4,  i860,  Martha  Prince  Lyman, 
a  daughter  of  Hon.  Jonathan  Huntington  Lyman, 
of  Northampton,  Mass.,  a  prominent  lawyer  of  his 
day  in  that  State,  who  died  in  comparatively  early 
life.  The  second  Mrs.  Foster  shared  with  her  hus- 
band the  excitements  and  interests  of  the  greater 
part  of  his  public  career,  and  has  given  to  the  world 
in  a  most  interesting  volume,  a  memorial  of  him. 
Of  this  the  late  Phillips  Brooks  said  :  "It  ought  to  be 
in  every  Young  Men's  Library  in  the  land.*'  With 
her  Mr.  Foster  enjoyed  such  leisure  as  he  was  able 
to  snatch  from  a  life  filled  with  political  and  profes- 
sional obligations.  Their  chief  pleasures  were  in 
the  summers  spent  at  their  beautiful  home  in  Nor- 
wich, and  in  later  years  in  trips  to  the  South  in  the 
winter.  Mr.  Foster  passed  away  Sept.  19,  1880, 
and  she  survived  him  many  years,  dying  Jan.  20, 
1903. 

"Those  of  us  who  through  his  married  life  have 
seen  him  in  his  home  can  truly  say  that  he  was  be- 
loved beyond  expression  in  the  family  circle,  and 
that  his  house  was  the  abode  of  generous  hospitality 
and  of  unalloyed  domestic  happiness." 


6o 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


FARXSWORTH.  Through  much  of  the  last 
century  there  have  resided  at  Norwich  several  gen- 
erations of  the  family  whose  name  introduces  this 
article.  Reference  is  made  to  the  late  Dr.  Ralph 
Farnsworth,  his  children  and  grandchildren.  The 
Doctor,  himself  a  prominent  man  and  forceful  char- 
acter, practiced  medicine  in  Norwich  for  almost  fifty 
years,  came  of  a  prominent  ancestry,  and  married 
into  a  prominent  family — that  of  Billings.  This 
New  London  county  Farnsworth  family  is  of  the  old 
Groton  (Massachusetts)  family.  Of  the  Norwich 
branch — that  of  Dr.  Ralph  and  lineage — this  article 
is  to  deal.  From  the  immigrant  New  England  set- 
tler— Matthias  Farnworth — to  the  present  the  gen- 
erations in  detail  follow  : 

(I)  The  Farnsworths  in  the  United  States  are 
of  English  origin,  and  without  doubt  derive  their 
names  from  one  of  two  places  in  Lancashire,  Eng- 
land, and  most  likely  from  Farnsworth,  in  the  parish 
of  Dean,  not  far  from  Manchester,  in  Salford  Hun- 
dred. Matthias  Farnworth,  as  first  written,  and 
pronounced  "Farnoth,''  appears  first  in  America  in 
1657,  at  Lynn,  Mass.,  but  he  is  believed  to  have  been 
here  at  Lynn  some  years  before  that.  He  was  prob- 
ably married  twice,  second  to  Mary  Farr,  daughter 
of  George  Farr,  of  Lynn.  Mr.  Farnsworth  later 
removed  to  Groton.  He  died  Jan.  21,  1689,  at  which 
time  he  was  about  seventy-seven  years  of  age.  His 
widow  died  in  1717.  Mr.  Farnsworth  was  a  member 
of  the  church,  as  were  all  his  children.  He  filled 
many  town  offices,  among  them  those  of  constable 
and  selectman.  He  was  a  weaver  by  occupation. 
His  children  were :  Elizabeth,  Matthias,  John,  Ben- 
jamin, Joseph,  Mary,  Sarah,  Samuel,  Abigail  and 
Jonathan. 

(II)  Benjamin  Farnsworth,  born  about  1667, 
married  in  1695  Mary,  born  Feb.  3,  1674,  daughter 
of  Jonas  and  Mary  (Loker)  Prescott.  Mr.  Farns- 
worth owned  considerable  land  in  Groton.  He 
held  several  town  offices,  among  them  that  of  select- 
man. Both  himself  and  wife  were  members  of  the 
church,  and  their  children  were  all  baptized ;  they 
were  :  Mary,  Martha,  Benjamin,  Isaac,  Ezra,  Amos, 
Lydia,  Aaron,  Martha,  Jonas  and  Deborah.  The 
father  died  Aug.  15,  1733,  and  the  mother  passed 
away  Oct.  28,  1735. 

(III)  Amos  Farnsworth,  born  Nov.  27,  1704, 
married  Nov  20,  1735,  Lydia  Longley,  born  June  26, 
1716,  daughter  of  John  and  Sarah  (Prescott) 
Longley,  the  latter  of  whom  witnessed  the  murder  of 
his  parents  and  several  of  their  children  by  the  In- 
dians, and  he  himself  was  captured,  taken  into  Can- 
ada and  retained  five  years.  Amos  Farnsworth  was 
a  man  six  feet,  four  inches,  in  height,  and  of  striking 
appearance.  He  was  possessed  of  much  energy, 
and  was  well-educated  for  a  farmer  of  his  time. 
After  the  conquest  of  Canada,  when  the  lands  opened 
for  settlement,  he  went  thither,  engaged  in  survey- 
ing and  received  grants  of  land.  He  erected  build- 
ings thereon  and  prepared  to  remove  his  family 
there.     He  placed  agents  on  the  property  and  re- 


turned for  his  wife  and  children,  and  took  them  on, 
but  during  his  absence  the  agents  had  through  cer- 
tain misrepresentations  to  the  officials  of  the  Nova 
Scotia  government  had  the  title  to  the  lands  trans- 
ferred to  them.  He  was  crowded  out  and  returned 
to  Groton  in  1774  with  a  part  of  his  family.  The 
Revolutionary  war  soon  followed,  in  which  he  took 
great  interest,  but  on  Dec.  5,  1775.  he  and  his  young- 
est son,  Benjamin,  were  both  drowned  by  the  upset- 
ting of  a  boat  in  the  Nashua  river.  His  widow  died 
in  1810.  Their  children  were:  Sarah,  Rachel,  Ly- 
dia, Susanna,  Lucy,  Amos,  Jonas,  Mary,  Amos  (2), 
and  Benjamin. 

(IV)  Major  Amos  Farnsworth,  born  April  28, 
1754,  in  Groton,  married  May  7,  1782,  Elizabeth 
Rockwood,  born  April  17,  1757,  in  Groton,  daughter 
of  Elisha  and  Elizabeth  (Adams)  Rockwood.  At 
the  age  of  eleven  years  Mr.  Farnsworth  went  with 
his  father  to  Nova  Scotia,  and  returned  with  him  in 
1774.  Directly  on  his  return  he  united  himself  with 
a  company  of  "minute  men"'  that  was  organized  in 
Groton  under  the  command  of  Capt.  Henry  Farwell 
for  the  defense  of  popular  rights.  On  the  Lexing- 
ton Alarm  young  Farnsworth  marched  with  the 
company  for  the  scene  of  action,  but  arrived  too  late 
to  participate  in  the  fight.  Mr.  Farnsworth  at  the 
battle  of  Bunker  Hill  fought  behind  the  breastworks 
until  they  were  captured  by  the  British  forces ;  in 
the  retreat  his  right  arm  was  shattered  by  a  ball. 
In  1776  he  was  ensign  in  Capt.  Shattuck's  company 
at  Ticonderoga.  The  next  winter  he  was  in  New 
Jersey.  In  1780  he  helped  to  organize  the  artillery 
company  of  Groton,  with  which  he  remained  as  lieu- 
tenant, captain  and  major  until  1798.  Major  Farns- 
worth had  the  reputation  of  being  an  efficient  and 
very  popular  officer.  In  addition  to  his  military 
services  he  was  for  several  years  a  deacon  of  the 
church  in  Groton,  and  he  served  the  church  in  many 
business  ways  until  old  age  diminished. his  powers. 
He  died  Oct.  29,  1847,  in  his  ninety-fourth  year, 
and  his  widow  passed  away  Dec.  11,  of  that  same 
year,  aged  ninety  years.  Their  children,  all  born  in 
Groton,  were :  Luke,  Amos,  Elizabeth,  Ralph  and 
Walter. 

Ralph  Farnsworth,  M.  D.,  was  born  Sept.  20, 
1795,  in  Groton,  Mass.,  the  fourth  child  and  third 
son  of  Major  Amos  Farnsworth. 

After  working  on  his  father's  farm  until  he  had 
arrived  at  the  age  of  twenty-one  he  determined  to 
acquire  a  thorough  education.  His  was  naturally  a 
strong  intellect,  and  he  was  able  to  fit  himself  for 
college  at  the  Groton  Academy  in  eleven  months,  and 
entered  Harvard  in  181 7.  There,  by  sheer  force  of 
intellect  and  hard  work,  he  graduated  among  the 
first  seven  of  the  noted  class  of  1821.  This  was  a 
noted  class,  inasmuch  as  many  of  its  members  be- 
came eminent  men  in  their  professions,  among  them 
being  Ralph  Waldo  Emerson,  philosopher ;  Edward 
Kent,  LL.  D.,  eminent  lawyer,  ninth  and  eleventh 
governor  of  Maine ;  Robert  Woodward  Barnwell,  a 
noted  Southern  lawyer ;  Josiah  Ouincy,  son  of  Presi- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


61 


dent  Quincy  of  Harvard,  and  fourth  mayor  of  Bos- 
ton ;  Oliver  Hunter  Blood  and  Cyrus  Briggs,  eminent 
physicians. 

After  graduating  Ralph  Farnsworth  taught 
school  for  a  time  at  Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  where  he 
stood  so  well  as  an  educator  that  Dartmouth  College 
gave  him  the  honorary  degree  of  A.  M.  in  1825.  He 
studied  medicine  with  Dr.  John  C.  Warren,  of  Bos- 
ton, and  took  his  degree  of  M.  D.  at  Harvard  Medi- 
cal School  in  1826,  and  the  thesis  which  he  prepared 
for  the  occasion  was  so  well  appreciated  by  the  ex- 
aminers that  it  was  awarded  the  Boylston  prize.  He 
located  at  Norwich,  Conn.,  that  same  year,  and  began 
the  practice  of  medicine,  which  he  pursued  with  en- 
thusiasm to  the  end  of  his  life,  which  came  to  him 
July  16,  1875.  He  was  a -splendidly  developed  man 
physically,  capable  of  enduring  any  amount  of  con- 
tinuous work,  and  he  was  also  as  well  equipped  men- 
tally. Dr.  Willard  Parker  spoke  of  him  as  "several 
men  in  one."  He  brought  to  his  professional  labors 
a  mind  fit  for  the  work,  thoroughly  equipped  with 
all  that  was  then  known  to  his  profession,  and  he 
never  ceased  adding  to  his  knowledge  by  carefully 
examining  all  the  current  medical  literature  of  his 
time,  and  making  it  subservient  to  the  wants  of  his 
practice.  He  was  unfitted  by  nature  to  be  a  mere 
routine  physician,  bringing  all  new  discoveries,  not 
only  in  his  profession,  but  in  general  science,  to  as- 
sist his  work,  and  he  won  a  reputation  for  skill  and 
capability  as  a  practitioner  throughout  the  State. 
He  enjoyed  one  of  the  best  practices  of  any  physi- 
cian in  eastern  Connecticut. 

The  Doctor  took  a  strong  interest  in  all  public 
movements,  and  was  a  man  of  very  strong  opinions. 
He  was  among  the  first  to  take  the  position  that 
slavery  was  a  great  wrong,  and  was  to  be  attacked 
wherever  it  could  be  reached.  He  did  not,  however, 
favor  the  formation  of  a  third  political  party  to  se- 
cure the  desired  end,  but  thought  slavery  could  be 
best  opposed  in  the  old  Whig  party  until  the  forma- 
tion, by  a  sort  of  natural  selection,  of  the  Republican 
party,  with  which  he  united,  and  his  strong  convic- 
tions made  him  an  ardent  supporter  of  it.  Such  a 
constitution,  with  such  convictions,  usually  aroused 
opposition  ;  they  did  so  in  this  case.  Weaker  and 
less  positive  minds  do  not  see  things  with  the  dis- 
tinctness with  which  they  appear  to  the  stronger 
man.  But  he  usually  expressed  his  opinions  with 
such  clearness  that  they  could  be  understood  by  all, 
and  they  were  acceded  to  because  his  logic  was  in- 
vincible. Yet  he  was  a  man  of  the  kindest  heart  and 
tenderest  sympathies.  No  man  was  ever  looked  to 
by  people  of  all  grades  and  associations  in  times  of 
real  trouble  with  more  confidence  that  he  would 
both  understand  and  appreciate  their  conditions  than 
Dr.  Ralph  Farnsworth.  Dr.  Farnsworth  was  a  large 
and  well-proportioned  man,  six  feet  in  height  and 
weighing  nearly  two  hundred  pounds. 

Dr.  Farnsworth  married,  Nov.  25,  1828,  Miss 
Eunice  Williams  Billings,  iof  New  London,  the 
daughter  of  Coddington  Billings,  Esq.,  and  Eunice 


(Williams)  Billings.  Mrs.  Farnsworth  died  Sept. 
26,  1877,  and  is  buried  with  her  husband  in  the 
family  lot  in  Yantic  cemetery,  Norwich.  The  chil- 
dren of  Dr.  Farnsworth,  all  born  at  Norwich,  were : 
Coddington  Billings,  born  Sept.  9,  1829;  Walter  W., 
born  Oct.  10,  1830;  Isabella  S.,  born  Dec.  11,  1832; 
William  W.,  born  Nov.  4,  1834;  Charles,  born  Jan. 
30,  1836;  Noyes  B.,  born  April  12,  1839;  George  E., 
born  Aug.  20,  1840;  Frederick,  born  Dec.  5,  1842; 
and  Elizabeth  R.,  born  May  5,  1845.  Of  this  family 
three  sons  lived  to  maturity,  Coddington  Billings, 
Charles  and  Frederick.  The  first  named  was  a  prac- 
ticing physician  and  succeeded  his  father.  He  died 
at  Norwich,  Conn.,  May  5,  1897. 

Charles  Farnsworth,  at  the  breaking  out  of  the 
war  of  the  Rebellion,  enlisted  Oct.  18,  1861,  in  the 
1st  Regiment,  Connecticut  Volunteer  Cavalry,  and 
at  once  was  commissioned  adjutant  by  Gov.  William 
A.  Buckingham.  He  was  mustered  in  as  captain  of 
Company  B,  and  Oct.  1,  1863,  was  promoted  to 
major,  on  Jan.  20,  1864,  being  made  lieutenant-col- 
onel. This  latter  commission  was  revoked  at  his 
own  request,  and  his  resignation  as  major  took  place 
May  17,  1864.  In  April,  1862,  while  scouting  with 
twelve  men,  he  was  attacked  by  a  strong  force  of 
Rebels,  and  was  severely  wounded.  He  halted  his 
men  and  formed  them  into  line  of  battle,  but  fainting 
from  loss  of  blood  he  was  brought  into  camp.  Recov- 
ering from  his  injuries,  he  rejoined  his  command. 
He  was  appointed  major  as  a  recognition  of  his  val- 
iant services.  His  regiment  had  headquarters  much 
of  the  time  at  Camp  Cheeseborough,  Md.,  and  Capt. 
Farnsworth  had  charge  of  the  camp. 

On  July  14,  1863,  at  the  engagement  of  Bolivar 
Heights,  he  was  ordered  with  forty-nine  men  to  re- 
connoitre the  enemy's  position.  He  did  so,  charged 
upon  a  cavalry  picket  of  two  hundred  men  and  drove 
them  within  their  lines,  capturing  many  prisoners. 
The  enemy,  finding  that  his  force  was  small,  rallied, 
and  a  hand-to-hand  fight  followed.  His  horse  was 
shot,  and  he,  with  twenty-six  of  his  men,  was  taken 
prisoner  and  put  in  Libby  prison,  where  he  re- 
mained for  nine  months.  He  was  then  appointed 
lieutenant-colonel,  but  his  health  was  so  broken  by 
wounds  and  imprisonment  that  he  resigned,  and 
was  honorably  discharged  May  17,  1864,  with  the 
rank  of  colonel,  and  with  the  record  of  a  brave  and 
spirited  officer,  well  adapted  to  his  arm  of  the  serv- 
ice.    The  report  on  Rebel  prisons  says : 

' Among  those  who  contributed  testimony,  based 
on  personal  knowledge,  was  Lieut.-Col.  Charles 
Farnsworth.  His  letters  were  of  great  interest ;  his 
evidence  on  points  of  fact  emphatic,  exposing  clear- 
ly the  suffering  and  horrors  incident  to  life  in  Libby 
prison  and  at  Belle  Isle." 

In  another  place  the  report  says :  ''Lieut.-Col. 
Farnsworth  of  the  1st  Connecticut  Cavalry  was  also 
an  inmate  of  Libby,  and  while  there  did  what  he 
could  to  see  that  those  of  his  command  captured 
with  him,  as  well  as  others  whom  he  knew,  shared 
with  him  the  good  things  sent  to  him  from  his  home. 


62 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


His  thoughtfulness  and  zeal  in  this  particular  were 
remembered  with  devout  gratitude  by  those  who  re- 
turned to  speak  of  it,  and  who  felt  their  own  pre- 
servation from  death  by  starvation  was  due  to  him. 
When  he  was  exchanged  and  returned  home  he  not 
only  had  words  of  testimony  concerning  the  in- 
human treatment  which  prevailed  at  Richmond,  but 
he  forwarded  as  early  as  possible  to  those  he  left 
behind  him  in  confinement  a  box  containing  such 
things  as  he  knew  from  experience  would  comfort 
and  cheer  them." 

By  the  time  Col.  Farnsworth  had  recovered  from 
the  effects  of  his  wounds  and  imprisonment,  the 
bitter  struggle  had  come  to  an  end.  He  married, 
Nov.  i,  1865,  at  Norwich,  Conn.,  Harriet  Peck 
Lester,  and  removed  to  Savannah,  Ga.,  and  was  en- 
gaged in  rice  culture.  His  death,  by  drowning, 
caused  by  the  sinking  of  his  boat  during  a  storm  on 
the  Ogeechee  river  while  en  route  from  his  residence 
to  his  rice  plantation,  occurred  April  15,  1867.  He 
left  a  posthumous  son,  Charles,  born  June  II,  1867, 
who  graduated  from  Brown  University  with  the  de- 
gree of  A.  B.  in  1889,  and  then  took  a  law  course  at 
Harvard  University.  He  married  Miss  Edith  Win- 
slow,  of  Brookline,  Mass.,  and  now  resides  at  Colo- 
rado Springs.  He  has  extensive  mining  interests  in 
the  West. 

Dr.  Frederick  Farnsworth,  youngest  son  of 
Dr.  Ralph,  born  Dec.  5,  1842,  in  Norwich,  married 
Nov.  12,  1878,  in  Philadelphia,  Lydia  W.  Sanderson, 
who  died  in  1888  in  New  London.  Dr.  Farnsworth 
was  liberally  educated,  taking  the  degree  of  Ph.  B.  at 
Yale  University  in  1864,  and  studied  medicine  in 
Bellevue  Medical  College,  receiving  the  degree  of 
M.  D.  in  1867.  During  1867  and  1868  he  was  pro- 
fessionally employed  in  the  Nursery  Hospital,  New 
York.  He  soon  thereafter  went  into  the  manufac- 
turing business  in  Philadelphia,  where  he  resided 
until  his  retirement  from  active  business,  in  1887. 
In  the  latter  year  he  removed  to  the  city  of  New 
London  and  has  since  made  his  home  at  No.  25 
Federal  street,  in  one  of  the  old  Colonial  houses  of 
that  ancient  and  historic  city.  It  was  the  mansion 
home  of  a  member  of  the  old  Ledyard  family,  and 
afterward  for  some  fifty  years  the  home  of  the  late 
William  W.  Billings,  the  Doctor's  uncle.  This 
mansion  is  one  of  the  generous  architecture  of  a 
century  ago. 

BILLINGS.  The  family  bearing  this  name  in 
Eastern  Connecticut,  itself  one  of  the  leading  famil- 
ies of  that  region,  has  allied  itself  by  marriage  with 
the  best  families  there  and  given  to  the  communities 
of  that  section  of  the  State  and  county  men  of  learn- 
ing and  achievement.  Among  these  were  Codding- 
ton  Billings,  and  his  sons — the  Hon.  Noyes  Billings 
(Yale,  1819),  lieutenant  governor  of  Connecticut  in 
1846;  and  Hon.  William  Williams  Billings  (Yale, 
1821),  one  of  New  London's  most  prominent  and 
successful  business  men.  This  article  deals  espec- 
ially with  the  lineage  of  these  men. 


(I)  William  Billings,  says  Somersby,  the  noted 
genealogist  of  Massachusetts,  came  from  Taunton, 
England,  to  New  England,  appearing  first  in  Febru- 
ary. 1658.  at  Dorchester,  Mass.  His  name  appears 
at  Stonington,  Conn.,  among  the  planters.  He  be- 
came by  grants  and  purchases  a  large  land  owner. 
He  died  in  1713.  and  the  following  knowledge  of 
his  children  comes  through  his  will :  William,  born 
in  1660;  Margaret;  Mary;  Abigail:  Dorothy;  Pa- 
tience and  Ebenezer. 

(II)  Ebenezer  Billings,  son  of  William,  married 
March  1,  1680,  Anna  Comstock.  Mr.  Billings  per- 
formed service  in  the  early  Colonial  wars.  His 
children  were :  Anna,  born  Oct.  7,  1681  ;  Ebenezer, 
Jan.  1,  1684:  William,  April  4,  1686;  James,  Oct.  4, 
1688;  Margaret,  in  1690;  Zipporah,  April  4,  1693; 
Jemima,  April  15,  1695;  Increase,  May  13,  1697; 
Thankful,  Feb.  8,  1699;  and  Benjamin,  Sept.  15, 
1708. 

(III)  Lieut.  Ebenezer  Billings,  son  of  Ebenezer, 
born  in  1684,  married  April  2,  1706,  Phebe  Deni- 
son,  daughter  of  John  B.  and  Phebe  (Lay)  Deni- 
son,  of  Saybrook.  Mr.  Billings  lived  in  Stonington, 
Conn.,  and  served  as  ensign  in  1721,  and  lieutenant 
in  1 73 1.  His  children  were:  Abigail,  born  March  I, 
1707;  John,  Dec.  8,  1708;  Ebenezer,  March  20, 
171 1 ;  Phebe,  April  4,  1714;  Grace,  May  27,  1716; 
Ann,  Jan.  21,  1718;  John,  Sept.  29,  1720;  Christo- 
pher, Feb.  10,  1725  ;  Nathan,  April  9,  1727 ;  and  Ann 
Borodell,  April  18,  1732. 

(IV)  Ebenezer  Billings  (3),  son  of  Lieut.  Eben- 
ezer, born  March  20,  171 1,  married  (first)  Nov.  20, 
1733,  Mary,  baptized  Jan.  26,  171 1,  daughter  of 
Capt.  Thomas  and  Elizabeth  (Sanford)  Noyes,  of 
Newport.  R.  I.,  and  granddaughter  of  Rev.  James 
and  Dorothy  (Stanton)  Noyes,  Rev.  Noyes  being 
ordained  pastor  of  the  Congregational  Church  in 
Stonington  in  1674.  Mr.  Billings  married  (second) 
Mrs.  Sarah  (Cheesebrough)  Geer,  born  Aug.  14, 
1 71 5,  daughter  of  Samuel  Cheesebrough  and  his 
wife  Priscilla  Alden,  great-granddaughter  of  John 
Alden  and  Priscilla  Mullins  of  the  "Mayflower," 
and  of  Duxbury.  Mass.  The  children  of  Ebenezer 
Billings  were :  Elizabeth  or  Abigail,  born  Aug.  6, 
1734;  Sanford,  April  20,  1736;  Phebe.  March  21, 
1738;  Ebenezer,  Feb.  26,  1740;  Rebecca,  April  5, 
1742;  Gilbert,  Sept.  15,  1744;  Mary,  April  5,  1747; 
and  Elisha,  Aug.  6,  1750. 

(Y)  Sanford  Billings,  son  of  Ebenezer  (3), 
born  April  20,  1736,  married,  Jan.  24,  1760,  Lucy 
Geer,  of  Groton,  Conn.,  and  they  died,  he  April  25, 
1806,  and  she  April  9,  1810.  Their  children  were: 
Ebenezer,  born  Jan.  21,  1761 ;  Sanford,  April  15, 
1763 ;  Robert,  Dec.  15,  1764;  a  son  born  and  died  in 
April,  1767;  Gilbert,  Nov.  25,  1768;  Coddington, 
Oct.  25,  1770;  Noyes,  March  20,  1773:  Lucy,  June 
20.  1775  ;  James  Geer,  Oct.  4,  1777:  Sarah,  July  17, 
1781  :  and  Washington,  Dec.  21,  1783. 

(YI)  Coddington  Billings,  son  of  Sanford,  born 
Oct.  25,  1770,  married  (first)  Sept.  13,  1797,  Mrs. 
Eunice    (Williams)    Wheeler,  born  Jan.   30,    1767, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


63 


daughter  of  William  and  Eunice  (Prentice)  Will- 
iams, of  Stonington.  He  married  (second)  July  18, 
1819,  Mrs.  Ann  (Wilcox)  Babcock.  Mr.  Billings 
died  Feb.  6,  1845.  His  children  were  by  his  first 
wife:  Coddington,  born  Sept.  3,  1798;  Noyes, 
March  31,  1800;  William,  Feb.  16,  1802;  Eunice  W., 
June  15,  1804  (married  Dr.  Ralph  Farnsworth,  an 
eminent  and  successful  physician  of  Norwich, 
Conn.)  By  his  second  wife:  Ann,  born  May  14, 
1821 ;  Harriet,  Jan.  13,  1832;  Coddington,  Feb.  8, 
1834  (married  Nov.  15,  1855,  Mary  B.,  born  Sept. 
20.  1835,  daughter  of  Charles  P.  and  Betsey  Smith 
Williams). 

REV.  SAMUEL  NOTT,  D.  D.  (deceased),  of 
Franklin,  was  born  in  Saybrook,  Conn.,  son  of 
Stephen  and  Deborah  (Selden)  Nott,  and  was  of  the 
fifth  generation  from  John  Nott,  Sr.,  of  Wethers- 
field.  It  is  said  that  he  was  favored  with  an  ex- 
cellent mother,  "and  it  is  doubtless  due  to  the  fos- 
tering care  of  this  tireless  woman,"  says  the  bio- 
grapher of  Rev.  Eliphalet  Nott,  D.  D.,  a  brother  of 
Stephen,  "that  the  foundations  for  his  future  em- 
inence were  early  and  securely  laid."  This  same  ex- 
pression no  doubt,  is  also  applicable  to  the  subject  of 
this  sketch.  Samuel  Nott  was  graduated  at  Yale 
College  in  1780.  "He  was  licensed  at  Durham  in 
1781,  and  commenced  preaching  in  Franklin,  Conn., 
in  October  of  the  same  year.  His  ordination  oc- 
curred in  March,  1782.  From  the  beginning  he  gave 
himself  with  characteristic  energy  to  the  labors  of 
the  ministry.  For  several  years  after  his  settlement 
his  health  was  so  feeble  that  no  one  would  have 
ventured  to  predict  for  him  a  long  career.  But  his 
physical  strength  gradually  improved  and  during  his 
long  ministry  he  was  very  rarely  prevented  by  sick- 
ness from  the  performance  of  official  duty.  That 
ministry  was,  from  the  beginning,  one  of  marked 
success.  He  has  left  interesting  memoirs  of  it  in 
two  published  sermons,  whose  statements  need  not 
be  re-capitulated  here.  At  the  time  of  his  settlement 
the  church  numbered  seventy-two.  The  number 
received  into  it  by  him  was  427.  For  forty  years 
there  was  no  very  marked  revival  of  religion,  but 
there  were  almost  constant  accessions  to  the  church. 
\\  itli  Dr.  Nott  it  seems  to  have  been  always  seed- 
time and  always  harvest.  By  the  blessing  of  the 
Spirit  he  was  ever  reaping  what  he  had  sown  in 
earlier  years,  and  ever  sowing  what  he  was  to  reap 
in  the  years  to  come.  The  years  1821,  1831,  and 
1843  were  marked  by  special  outpourings  of  the 
Spirit,  and  large  additions  to  the  church. 

"Of  Dr.  Nott's  characteristics  as  a  man  and  a 
preacher,  it  is  difficult  for  one  who  had  no  personal 
acquaintance  with  him  to  speak  to  those  who  were 
familiar  with  his  character  and  life.  His  image  will 
rise  vividly  before  the  minds  of  many  of  you  who 
have  gathered  here  today  as  associated  with  much 
that  is  most  precious  and  most  hallowed  in  the 
memories  of  by-gone  years.  Here  are  those  to  whom 
in  infancy  the  seal  of  God's  covenant  was  applied  by 


his  hand ;  those  who  even  in  childhood  learned  to 
venerate,  and  at  the  same  time  to  love  him ;  those 
who  by  him  were  united  in  the  sacred  bonds  of  mar- 
riage ;  those  who  at  the  funeral  of  many  a  loved  one 
listened  to  his  words  of  instruction  and  sympathy  ; 
those  who  felt  honored  in  receiving  him  as  a  guest 
in  their  houses ;  those  who  Sabbath  after  Sabbath 
were  led  by  him  to  the  throne  of  grace,  and  heard 
the  divine  word  clearly  and  faithfully  explained ; 
some  who  went  to  him  in  periods  of  trial  and  per- 
plexity for  counsel,  and  received  sage  advice,  for 
which  they  have  never  ceased  to  bless  God  and  re- 
vere his  servant ;  and  many  whose  opinions  and 
character  to-day  bear  the  clear  impress  of  his  sound 
and  faithful  teachings. 

"As  a  man,  Dr.  Nott  was  distinguished  for  his 
energy  and  decision  of  character.  The  circumstances 
in  which  he  obtained  his  education  illustrate  this. 
Until  he  was  twenty  years  old  his  life  was  passed 
in  mechanical  labor.  Then,  with  little  to  depend 
upon  but  his  own  exertions,  he  resolved  to  secure  an 
education ;  and  through  many  embarrassments  he 
persevered  until  the  end.  So  in  his  ministry,  what- 
ever he  did  was  done  heartily  and  with  a  will,  and 
the  momentum  of'  his  own  determination  carried 
others  along  with  him.  For  punctuality  he  might  be 
ranked  with  Gen.  Washington  himself.  He  came 
and  went,  began  and  ended  by  the  clock,  and  ex- 
pected others  to  do  the  same.  He  was  a  man  of  great 
industry.  'One  duty  follows  another,'  was  his  motto, 
and  he  was  ready  for  each  duty  as  it  came  round.  He 
accomplished  a  larger  amount  of  labor  than  many 
others,  because  he  kept  doing  while  other  men  were 
resting  or  deciding  what  to  do.  His  working  power 
was  increased  by  his  remarkable  cheerfulness  of 
spirit,  the  result  both  of  his  native  temperament  and 
of  his  Christian  faith.  With  usual  serenity  of  soul 
he  passed  through  the  many  domestic  and  public 
trials  appointed  to  him,  maintaining  habitually  that 
rare  qualification  for  usefulness,  'a  heart  at  leisure 
from  itself.'  In  addition  to  his  ministerial  labors  and 
the  cares  of  a  large  family,  he  gave  instruction  for 
many  years  to  young  men  placed  in  his  household. 
He  fitted  many  for  college,  and  not  a  few  ministers 
received  their  theological  training  with  him.  Thus 
he  became  'a  maker  of  public  men.' 

"He  was  a  man  of  sound  judgment,  discreet  in 
dealing  with  men,  and  in  managing  the  affairs  of  his 
parish ;  possessing  much  of  that  common  sense 
which  is  often  worth  more  than  learning  or  elo- 
quence, and  without  which  the  wisest  will  often  play 
the  fool ;  skilled  in  estimating  men  and  things  at 
their  true  value.  He  was  also  of  a  highly  affection- 
ate and  social  disposition,  entering  readily  into  the 
joys  and  sorrows  of  others,  even  to  the  last  of  life, 
and  having  a  peculiar  aptness  in  introducing  relig- 
ious themes  in  conversation.  'He  was  a  man,'  says 
Dr.  McEwen,  'whose  social  affections  never  wore 
out.  Rarely  has  a  very  aged  minister  lived  who, 
having  buried  his  generation,  could  be  so  social,  so 
happy,  and  so  useful  among  survivors.' 


64 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


"As  a  preacher,  Dr.  Nott  has  been  thus  described 
by  one  who  was  a  native  of  his  town,  and  who  knew 
him  well :  'His  sermons  were  marked  by  great  sim- 
plicity of  thought  and  style,  and  were  devoted  to  the 
inculcation  of  the  great  doctrines  and  duties  of  re- 
ligion. He  was  not  learned,  but  had  a  quick  and 
strong  sense,  an  imagination  of  sufficient  power 
to  illustrate  his  thoughts  often  by  bold  figures,  and  a 
tenderness  and  fervor  of  feeling  that  gave  them  a 
deep  impression  on  his  hearers.  He  never  indulged 
in  abstruse  speculation,  nor  wasted  his  efforts,  on 
trifles.  In  the  pulpit  he  was  grave,  dignified,  earnest 
and  impressive,  and  had  eminently  the  air  of  an  em- 
bassador of  God.  When  animated,  his  attitude  and 
air  often  became  commanding,  and  occasionally 
thoughts  and  emotions  flashed  from  his  lips  that  were 
strikingly  beautiful  and  impressive.  In  prayer  he 
was  simple,  pertinent,  and  fervid,  and  he  read  the 
Scriptures  with  unusual  propriety  and  force.' — [See 
Sprague's  Annals  of  the  American  Pulpit,  Vol  II, 
p.  190,  etc.] 

"This  church  has  great  reason  to  bless  God  that 
such  a  man  was  given  to,  it  for  so  many  years  of 
usefulness,  as  its  teacher  and  guide.  As  it  was  a 
privilege  to  enjoy  his  ministrations,  so  the  recollec- 
tion of  his  faithful  teachings  and  his  faithful  life 
should  make  us  all  stronger  and  more  true  to  the 
work  which  God  has  assigned  us. 

"At  the  age  of  ninety-three  Dr.  Nott  was  no 
longer  able  to  perform  the  stated  duties  of  the  min- 
istry, and  Mr.  George  J.  Harrison  was  ordained  as 
associate  pastor  in  March,  1849.  In  May,  1852,  Dr. 
Nott,  at  the  age  of  ninety-eight,  passed  away  to  his 
reward." — [Sermon  of  the  Rev.  Franklin  C.  Jones, 
Franklin,  Conn.,  1868.] 

PALMER.  For  several  generations,  and  all 
through  the  nineteenth  century,  members  of  the 
Palmer  family  have  been  engaged  in  manufacturing 
of  one  kind  and  another  on  the  site  of  the  present 
extensive  bed-quilt  manufacturing  plant  of  the 
Palmer  Brothers  Company,  sons  of  the  late  Elisha 
H.  Palmer,  of  Montville,  long  a  prominent  citizen  of 
that  community.  These  brothers  are  in  the  eighth 
generation  from  Walter  Palmer,  the  emigrant  an- 
cestor of  their  branch  of  their  family,  their  lineage 
being  through  Deacon  Gershom,  George,  Gershom 
(2),  Elder  Reuben,  Gideon  and  Hon.  Elisha  H. 
Palmer. 

(I)  Walter  Palmer,  who  was  born  in  England 
as  early  as  1598,  came  with  a  brother,  formerly  a 
merchant  in  London,  England,  and  others  to  the 
American  Colonies  as  early  as  1629.  He  settled  at 
Salem,  and  was  one  of  the  founders  of  Charlestown, 
where,  it  is  said,  he  built  the  first  dwelling  house  in 
the  town.  In  1643,  he  removed  to  Plymouth  Colony, 
and  with  others  joined  in  the  organization  of  the 
town  of  Rehoboth,  Mass.  After  figuring  conspicu- 
ously there  and  in  other  points  in  Massachusetts,  he 
finally  located  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  in  1653,  where 
he  died  Nov.  10,  1661.     He  was  twice  married,  his 


second  marriage  occurring  June  1,  1633,  to  Rebecca 
Short.  His  children  by  the  first  marriage  were : 
Grace,  William,  John,  Jonah  and  Elizabeth,  while 
those  by  the  second  marriage  were :  Hannah,  Elihu, 
Nehemiah,  Moses,  Benjamin,  Gershom  and  Re- 
becca. 

(II)  Deacon  Gershom  Palmer,  born  in  Rehoboth, 
Mass.,  located  permanently  in  Stonington,  and  there 
died  in  1719.  He  served  in  the  Colonial  wars  of  his 
time.  On  Nov.  28,  1667,  he  married  (first)  Ann,, 
daughter  of  Capt.  George  and  Ann  (Borodell)  Den- 
ison,  who  died  in  1694;  he  married  (second),. 
Nov.  11,  1707,  Mrs.  Elizabeth  (Peck)  Mason.  His 
children,  all  born  to  the  first  marriage,  were :  Mercy, 
Gershom,  Ichabod,  William,  George,  Ann,  Walter, 
Elihu,  Mary  and  Rebecca. 

(III)  George  Palmer,  born  May  29,  1681,  mar- 
ried, March  24,  171 1,  Hannah  Palmer.  Their  chil- 
dren were :  Christopher,  Zebulon,  Joseph,  George 
and  Gershom. 

(IV)  Gershom  Palmer  (2),  born  Oct.  13,  1722,. 
lived  in  Preston.  On  Nov.  5,  1747,  he  wedded  Dor- 
othy Brown,  of  Preston,  Conn.,  and  their  children 
were:  Prudence,  Dorothy,  Zervia,  Reuben,  Naomi, 
Lois,  Esther,  Lucretia,  Keturah  and  Amy. 

(V)  Elder  Reuben  Palmer,  born  June  12,  1759,. 
was  ordained  a  Baptist  elder  in  North  Ston- 
ington, and  while  pastor  of  a  church  there  re- 
ceived a  call  to  the  old  Baptist  Church  at  Montville. 
He  was  its  active  pastor  from  May  3,  1788,  to  Dec. 
25>  J793>  at  which  date,  a  council  having  been  called, 
he  was  publicly  installed  pastor  of  the  church,  in 
which  office  he  continued  until  his  death,  April  22,. 
1822,  when  he  was  aged  sixty-three  years.  On  Nov. 
16,  1780,  he  married  Lucretia  Tyler,  daughter  of 
Caleb  and  Hannah  ( Barnes)  Tyler,  of  Preston.  She 
survived  him,  and  passed  away  Aug.  15,  1855,  aged 
ninety-one  years.  His  children  were:  Hannah, 
Sally,  Reuben,  Lucretia,  Mary,  Caleb,  Tyler,  Gideon, 
Joshua,  Samuel,  Gershom,  Rhoda,  Peter  P.,  Achsa, 
Louisa,  Emma  and  Thankful. 

(VI)  Gideon  Palmer,  born  Oct.  2^,  1793,  mar- 
ried July  11,  1813,  Mercy  Maria  Turner,  daughter 
of  Isaac  and  Anna  (Comstock)  Turner,  and  settled 
in  Montville,  where  they  owned  large  tracts  of  land 
on  both  sides  of  the  Oxoboxo  stream,  controlling 
several  water  powers.  In  his  earlier  years,  he  was 
associated  with  his  father  in  various  occupations, 
among  which  was  the  extraction  of  oil  from  flax 
seed.  While  thus  engaged  he  developed  and  obtained 
a  patent  for  extracting  oil  from  cotton  seed,  now 
one  of  the  large  industries  of  our  country.  This 
interesting  patent  document,  which  is  now  in  the 
possession  of  his  son,  I.  E.  Palmer,  of  Middletown, 
Conn.,  reads  as  follows  : 

The  United  States  of  America,  To  all  whom 
these  Letters  Patent  shall  come : 

Whereas,  Gideon  Palmer,  a  citizen  of  the  Uni- 
ted States,  hath  alleged  that  he  has  invented  a  new 
and  useful  improvement  in  the  mode  of  extracting- 
oil  from  Cotton  Seed,  which  improvement  he  states 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


has  not  been  known  or  used  before  his  application ; 
hath  affirmed  that  he  doth  verily  believe  that  he  is 
the  true  inventor  or  discoverer  of  said  improve- 
ment; hath  paid  into  the  treasury  of  the  United 
States  the  sum  of  thirty  dollars,  delivered  a  receipt 
for  the  same,  and  presented  a  petition  to  the  Secre- 
tary of  State,  signifying  a  desire  of  obtaining  an  ex- 
clusive property  in  the  said  improvement,  and  praying 
that  a  patent  may  be  granted  for  that  purpose.  These 
are  therefore  to  grant,  according  to  law,  to  the  said 
Gideon  Palmer,  his  heirs,  administrators  or  assigns, 
for  the  term  of  fourteen  years,  from  the  fourteenth 
day  of  December,  one  thousand,  eight  hundred  and 
thirty,  the  full  and  exclusive  right  and  liberty  of 
making,  constructing,  using  and  vending  to  others 
to  be  used,  the  said  improvement ;  a  description 
whereof  is  given  in  the  words  of  the  said  Gideon 
Palmer  himself,  in  the  schedule  hereto  affixed,  and 
is  made  a  part  of  these  presents. 

In  Testimony  Whereof  I  have  caused  these 
Letters  to  be  made  Patent,  and  the  Seal  of  the  Uni- 
ted States  hereto  affixed. 

Given  under  my  hand,  at  the  City  of  Washing- 
ton, this  fourteenth  day  of  December,  in  the  year  of 
Our  Lord  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  thirty, 
and  of  the  independence  of  the  United  States  of 
America  the  fifty-fifth. 

Andrew  Jackson, 

The  President. 
(Seal)  M.  Van  Buren. 


City  of  Washington,  To-wit: 

I  do  hereby  certify,  That  the  foregoing  Letters 
Patent  were  delivered  to  me  on  the  fourteenth  day 
of  December,  in  the  year  of  our  Lord  one  thousand, 
eight  hundred  and  thirty,  to  be  examined ;  that  I 
have  examined  the  same,  and  find  them  conformable 
to  law,  and  I  do  hereby  return  the  same  to  the  Sec- 
retary of  State,  within  fifteen  days  from  the  date 
aforesaid,  to  wit:  on  this  fifteenth  day  of  December 
in  the  year  aforesaid. 

(Signed)  M.  MacPherson  Berrin. 

Attorney  General  of  the  United   States. 


The  schedule  referred  to  in  these  Letters  Patent, 
and  making  part  of  the  same,  containing  a  descrip- 
tion in  the  words  of  the  said  Gideon  Palmer  himself 
of  his  Improvement  in  the  mode  of  extracting  oil 
from  Cotton  Seed : 

Be  it  known  that  I,  Gideon  Palmer,  of  Mont- 
ville,  in  the  County  of  New  London,  and  State  of 
Connecticut,  have  made  an  improvement  in  the 
mode  of  extracting  oil  from  Cotton  Seed,  which  is 
described  as  follows : 

The  seed  being  hulled  in  the  usual  way  is  ground 
in  an  oil  mill  like  flax-seed.  About  three  quarts  of 
water  are  mixed  with  about  75  lbs.  of  seed.  The 
flour  is  then  put  into  an  iron  cylinder  and  heated 
over  a  fire  until  steam  is  produced.  It  is  then  put 
into  my  patented  oil  press,  and  the  oil  extracted. 


The  effect  of  the  process  is  to  extract  much  more 
oil  than  in  the  common  mode  of  pressing  the  seed 
with  the  hull  on.  The  oil  cakes  are  also  made  much 
more  valuable. 

What  I  claim  as  my  invention,  and  which  I  wish 
to  secure  by  Letters  Patent,  is  the  before  described 
mode  of  extracting  oil  from  cotton  seed  with  the 
hull  off,  and  not  in  the  usual  way  with  the  hull  on. 

Gideon  Palmer. 
Witnesses : 
W.  B.  Elliot, 
Charles  M.  Keller. 

Previously  Mr.  Palmer  had  invented  and  patented 
an  oil  press,  the  principles  of  which  are  used  in  one 
of  the  popular  baling  presses  of  the  present  time. 
In  time  his  son,  Hon.  Elisha  H.  Palmer,  became  as- 
sociated with  him  in  business,  establishing  the  cot- 
ton seed  oil  business  in  several  parts  of  the  South. 
Through  this  channel  he  became  interested  in  the 
cotton  gin,  and  established  at  his  home  in  Connect- 
icut a  foundry  and  machine  shop  for  the  manufac- 
ture of  cotton  gins.  Later  they  added  to  these  sev- 
eral industries  the  manufacture  of  cotton  twine,  rope, 
batting,  etc. 

Gideon  Palmer  was  a  man  of  public  spirit,  and 
favored  enterprise  in  all  matters  of  public  interest. 
He  was  ever  aiming  and  planning  public  improve- 
ments;  was  the  projector  of  the  mill  privilege  first 
occupied  by  Francis  B.  Loomis,  and  afterward  by 
R.  B.  Hooper  &  Co.,  and  also  the  water  privilege 
afterward  occupied  by  C.  M.  Robertson  on  the 
stream  next  above  his  own.  It  was  mainly  due  to 
his  untiring  energy  that  a  highway  along  the  north- 
erly side  of  the  Oxoboxo  stream  from  the  Rockland 
Paper  Mill  to  Uncasville  was  built.  He  was  a 
strong  advocate  of  temperance  and  the  Abolition  of 
slavery,  and  fought  for  both  with  much  ardor  and 
zeal  until  his  death,  which  occurred  July  12,  1854. 
His  widow  died  Sept.  17,  1870.  Their  children 
were:  Elisha  H.,  born  June  23,  1814;  Gideon,  born 
Oct.  30,  1816;  Sarah  A.,  born  March  30,  1818; 
Cornelia,  born  Oct.  14,  1819;  William  H.,  born  Oct. 
14,  1821  ;  Matthew  T.,  born  Sept.  26,  1823,  died  in 
1828;  Reuben  T.,  born  Sept.  24,  1825;  Maria  T., 
born  July  30,  1830;  Joseph  C,  born  Jan.  22,  1833; 
Isaac  E.,  born  Feb.  27,  1836,  and  Herbert  F.,  born 
Oct.  23,  1838. 

(VII)  Hon.  Elisha  H.  Palmer,  son  of  Gideon, 
born  June  23,  1814,  in  Montville,  married  Nov.  30, 
1837,  Ellis  Loomis,  born  Jan.  26,  1814,  daughter  of 
Joel  Loomis,  of  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  his  wife,  Ellis 
Chappell.  Mr.  Palmer  early  in  life  became  engaged 
in  the  manufacturing  business  in  Montville,  and 
continued  in  it  through  life  with  success,  and  while 
thus  actively  engaged  he  did  not  lose  sight  of  the 
interests  of  his  native  town,  in  the  promotion  of  all 
moral  reforms,  in  which  he  ever  took  a  leading  part. 
Party  ties  had  but  little  weight  with  him,  and  he 
was  an  enthusiastic  advocate  of  the  prohibition  of 
the  use,  manufacture  and  sale  of  alcoholic  liquors,. 


66 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  devoted  much  of  his  time  in  the  last  thirty  years 
of  his  life  to  public  speaking  in  the  cause  of  tem- 
perance. In  any  office  or  position  where  he  could 
serve  the  cause,  he  never  faltered  nor  failed  to  put 
forth  all  his  powers  to  make  prohibition  a  success. 
He  was  an  early  advocate  of  anti-slavery  principles, 
and  fought  against  the  slavery  of  the  African  to  the 
last,  and  lived  to  see  the  day  when  slavery  was 
abolished.  He  was  elected  a  representative  to  the 
State  Legislature  by  the  citizens  of  his  native  town 
in  1854,  and  voted  in  the  Legislature  for  the  "Maine 
law";  he  again  served  in  1864;  two  years  later,  in 
1866,  he  represented  the  Ninth  Senatorial  district 
in  the  Senate ;  he  held  the  office  of  town  clerk  for 
four  years,  was  selectman  for  several  years,  and 
was  for  several  years  the  nominee  for  member  of 
Congress  on  the  Prohibition  ticket  for  the  Third 
Connecticut  district.  He  was  president  of  the  Pal- 
mer Reunion  Association,  and  enthusiastically  en- 
gaged in  the  gathering  of  names  of  those  who  were 
descendants  of  the  first  American  ancestor.  He 
was  an  upright  citizen,  a  good  business  man,  and  a 
model  father.  He  had  exceptionally  good  health  all 
his  life,  and  his  death  was  unexpected.  Mr.  Palmer 
died  Jan.  17,  1895.  His  wife  passed  away  Jan.  9, 
1893.  Their  children  were :  Elisha  L. ;  Edward 
A.,  deceased;  Frederick  C,  born  May  18,  1845,  who 
married  Estelle  Darrow  ;  Mary  Alice,  born  Dec.  26, 
1847,  wno  married  William  S.  Mitchell;  Arabella, 
born  March  3,  1849,  wno  married  Joseph  S.  Lati- 
mer ;  Frank  Loomis,  and  George  S. 

The  Palmer  Bed-Quilt  Mills  are  located  on  the 
Oxoboxo  stream  in  Montville,  and  consist  of  two 
stone  structures,  connected  with  each  other,  and 
run  by  both  stream  and  water  power.  These  mills 
stand,  one  on  the  right  of  the  old  oil  mill  built  by 
Elder  Reuben  Palmer  in  1798;  and  the  other  on  the 
opposite  side  of  the  stream.  In  1797  Elder  Reuben 
Palmer  purchased  the  water  privilege  at  this  point, 
and  converted  the  old  building  there  into  an  oil 
mill.  A  grist  mill  was  added  a  short  itime  previous 
to  1814.  The  grist  mill  was  afterward  converted 
into  a  distillery,  which  was  run  by  Elder  Palmer 
and  others,  until  it  was  sold  to  Gideon  Palmer  in 
1820.  The  distillery  was  soon  abandoned,  and  only 
the  oil  business  was  carried  on.  In  1850  Elisha  H. 
Palmer  and  others  bought  the  privilege,  together 
with  the  oil  mill,  and  commenced  the  manufacture 
of  cotton  rope,  twine,  batting,  etc.,  which  business 
was  continued  until  the  present  owners  came  into 
possession.  Elisha  H.  Palmer,  in  1866,  built  the 
stone  mill  on  the  north  side  of  the  stream,  and  great- 
ly enlarged  the  business.  The  old  oil  mill  was  burned 
down  and  a  small  stone  one  was  erected  in  its  place, 
and  the  factories  have  been  enlarged  by  Palmer 
Brothers.  Mr.  Elisha  H.  Palmer  continued  to  carry 
on  the  cotton  business  until  his  sons  commenced  the 
manufacture  of  bed-quilts,  when  he  gave  up  the 
plant  to  them,  although  he  retained  the  oversight  of 
a  portion  of  it. 


EDWARD  A.  PALMER,  born  in  Montville, 
Conn.,  May  28,  1843,  died  m  nis  native  town,  Jan. 
13,  1899,  where  his  widow  still  resides.  Mr.  Palmer 
was  the  son  of  Hon.  Elisha  H.  and  Ellis  (Loomis) 
Palmer,  a  sketch  of  whom  appears  elsewhere. 

The  New  London  Day,  under  date  of  Jan.  14, 
1899,  in  speaking  of  the  death  of  Mr.  Palmer,  said: 

"The  town  of  Montville  mourns  the  loss  of  one 
of  its  most  highly  esteemed  citizens.  In  every  house- 
hold in  the  community  there  is  genuine  sorrow  at 
the  death  of  Edward  Augustus  Palmer,  which  oc- 
curred at  his  home  in  Uncasville,  on  Friday  evening. 
Mr.  Palmer's  sickness  was  of  brief  duration.  A 
week  ago,  returning  home  from  New  York,  he  had 
symptoms  of  the  grip.  He  was  attended  by  a  phy- 
sician, but  the  disease  proved  to  be  of  a  more  serious 
character  and  all  that. medical  science  could  do  for 
him  was  unavailing.  He  gradually  grew  worse  until 
death  ended  his  useful  career. 

"The  firm  of  Palmer  Bros.,  the  extensive  bed- 
quilt  manufacturers,  of  which  Mr.  Palmer  was  a 
member  and  practically  the  founder,  has  been  built 
up  into  an  immense  business,  and  no  small  part  of 
its  success  is  due  to  the  ability  and  energy  of  .Ed- 
ward A.  Palmer.  Mr.  Palmer  had  charge  of  the 
firm's  New  York  office,  and  was  a  most  capable 
business  man. 

"The  deceased  had  a  great  love  for  his  native 
town  and  its  interests  were  always  dear  to  his  heart. 
His  public-spiritedness  is  evidenced  by  the  gift  of  a 
large, sum  of  money  for  the  construction  of  an  im- 
proved highway,  and  the  part  he  took  in  giving  the 
town  the  magnificent  schoolhouse  at  Palmertown, 
which  will  be  an  enduring  monument  to  the  family. 

"His  liberality  was  one  of  the  unobtrusive  kind, 
and  was  by  no  means  confined  to  public  benefactions. 
His  heart  was  full  of  sympathy  for  the  unfortunate. 
Many  men  and  women  have  cause  to  revere  his 
memory  for  the  help  he  has  given  them  in  their  time 
of  need. 

"Socially,  Mr.  Palmer  was  one  of  the  most 
charming  men  one  could  meet.  He  was  of  a  happy 
disposition,  and  to  know  him  was  to  love  him.  The 
fact  that  he  has  attained  wealth  and  success  in  life, 
did  not  make  him  one  whit  the  less  companionable, 
and  the  poorest  operative  in  his  employ  was  as  sure 
of  a  kindly  word  of  greeting,  as  his  best  customer. 
No  one  appreciates  better  the  worth  of  the  de- 
ceased than  the  common  people  in  Montville.  To 
them  his  death  is  indeed  a  sad  loss. 

"Mr.  Palmer  owned  a  beautiful  home  on  the 
banks  of  the  Thames  river,  a  short  distance  south 
of  the  Montville  Station.  He  was  also  an  extensive 
traveler,  generally  spending  the  winter  abroad." 

Edward  A.  Palmer  served  his  country  as  a  sol- 
dier in  the  War  of  the  Rebellion,  enlisting  from  New 
York,  and  was  a  brave  and  gallant  man. 

On  May  28,  1870,  Mr.  Palmer  married  Isabelle 
Mitchell,  daughter  of  William  Minott  and  Delia 
(Silliman)   Mitchell,  the  former  a  prominent  attor- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


67 


ney  in  New  York,  and  the  latter  a  daughter  of  Will- 
iam Silliman,  and  a  descendant  of  Benjamin  Silli- 
man,  who  has  justly  been  called  "The  Father  of 
Natural  Science"  at  Yale  University,  which  depart- 
ment of  investigation  he  created  at  that  famous 
school  of  learning,  where  he  was  a  professor  for 
some  fifty  years,  his  appointment  having  been  given 
him  when  he  was  but  twenty-three  years  of  age. 
President  Woolsey,  of  Yale,  said  of  him  at  the  time 
of  his  death:  "I  think  we  can  truly  say  today 
(after  an  interval  of  nearly  forty  years)  he  was 
among  all  the  men  who  have  lived  in  New  Haven 
City  during  the  century,  as  I  think  will  be  conceded 
by  everybody,  the  most  finished  gentleman,  and  this 
was  true  of  him  in  the  highest  sense.  I  mean  that  it 
pertained  not  to  his  exterior,  but  to  his  character 
and  his  soul." 

Mrs.  Palmer  is  also  a  descendant  of  Roger  Min- 
ott  Sherman,  who  was  one  of  the  signers  of  the 
Declaration  of  Independence.  Her  father  was  a 
prominent  attorney  of  New  York  City,  and  asso- 
ciated with  him  in  the  firm  of  Mitchell  &  Bar- 
ney, attorneys-at-law,  was  Hiram  Barney,  ex-col- 
lector of  the  port  of  New  York.  Minott  Sherman 
Mitchell,  the  paternal  grandfather  of  Mrs.  Palmer, 
was  a  successful  lawyer  of  New  York  City,  and  for 
a  number  of  years  served  as  a  judge  at  White 
Plains,  New  York. 

Mrs.  Palmer  is  closely  related  to  the  Mitchell 
family,  from  which  Hon.  Chauncey  Mitchell  De- 
Pew  descends. 

To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Edward  A.  Palmer  were  born 
children  as  follows :  Edward  Augustus,  who  grad- 
uated from  Thacher's  school  in  California,  and  later 
entered  Yale,  where  he  was  compelled  to  give  up  his 
studies  on  account  of  ill  health;  Grace  Estelle,  at 
home ;  Percy  Silliman,  who  is  associated  with  the 
Palmer  Bros,  at  their  Fitchville  mill,  and  who  mar- 
ried Edna  Pratt,  daughter  of  George  H.  Pratt,  of 
Norwich. 

ELISHA  LOOMIS  PALMER,  vice-president 
of  the  well-known  corporation,  The  Palmer  Broth- 
ers Company,  of  New  London,  is  one  of  the  well 
known  business  men  and  citizens  of  New  London, 
was  born  in  Montville,  Conn.,  Feb.  14,  1840,  son  of 
the  late  Hon.  Elisha  H.  Palmer,  and  is  a  member  of 
the  Palmer  family,  the  ancestral  record  of  which  has 
been  given  heretofore. 

The  early  training  of  Mr.  Palmer  was  received 
in  the  Montville  district  schools,  but  he  later  spent 
a  year  in  the  Connecticut  Literary  Institute  at  Suf- 
field,  Conn.,  and  then  took  a  course  in  a  business 
college  at  Providence,  R.  I.,  leaving  the  same  at  the 
age  of  eighteen  years.  Going  to  New  York  City,  he 
was  engaged  as  a  clerk  in  a  wholesale  house  for 
about  three  vears. 

About  this  time,  the  War  of  the  Rebellion  broke 
out,  and  Mr.  Palmer  enlisted  in  April,  1861,  in 
Company  I,  57th  N.  Y.  V.  I.,  as  a  private,  serving 
until  the  close  of  the  war.  During  this  term  of  service 


he  was  a  prisoner  in  Libby  Prison  for  nine  months, 
and  was  in  the  prison  at  Columbia,  Charlestown,  for 
nine  months  more.  He  was  promoted  several  times, 
and  returned  home  with  the  commission  of  Her  ten- 
ant. 

At  the  expiration  of  his  war  experience,  Lieut. 
Palmer  returned  to  Montville,  and  a  year  later  en- 
tered business  in  New  York  City,  forming  a  part- 
nership with  his  brother  Edward  A.,  under  the  firm 
style  of  Palmer  Brothers,  commission  merchants. 
This  enterprise  was  continued  for  about  twelve 
years,  when  Elisha  L.  Palmer  returned  to  Montville, 
and  became  identified  with  the  extensive  bed-quilt 
manufactory,  conducted  under  the  firm  style  of  Pal- 
mer Brothers,  and  in  1900,  at  the  incorporation  of 
the  above  named  concern,  he  was  made  vice-presi- 
dent, which  office  he  still  holds.  In  1880  he  took  up 
his  residence  in  New  London,  purchasing  the  well 
known  "Mount  Vernon  House." 

Mr.  Palmer  is  prominently  identified  with  the 
interests  of  New  London  and  Montville,  where  one 
of  the  plants  of  The  Palmer  Brothers  Company  is 
located.  He  is  a  member  of  a  number  of  clubs, 
among  them  being  the  Thames  Club  of  New  Lon- 
don ;  the  Loyal  Legion  of  New  York ;  the  Army  and 
Navy  Club  of  New  York ;  the  National  Arts  Club,  of 
New  York;  the  Grolier  Club  of  New  York;  the 
Bibliophile  Society  of  Boston.  Mr.  Palmer  affili- 
ates with  the  Republican  party.  He  has  been  a 
vestryman  for  several  years  of  the  St.  James  Episco- 
pal church  of  New  London. 

On  June  6,  1866,  Mr.  Palmer  was  married  to 
Miss  Cornelia  Kissam,  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  daugh- 
ter of  James  A.  Kissam.  The  children  born  to  them 
were:  (1)  Courtland  K.,  who  married  Mary  L. 
Rudd,  daughter  of  Arnold  Rudd,  of  New  London, 
is  associated  in  the  grain  and  feed  business  in  New 
London,  with  Mr.  Rudd.  One  son  and  one  daugh- 
ter have  been  born  to  them.  (2)  Adeline  E.  mar- 
ried Alfred  S.  Chappell,  son  of  William  S.  Chappell, 
of  New  London,  and  he  is  associated  with  the  firm 
of  F.  H.  &  A.  H.  Chappell  Company,  wholesale  and 
retail  coal  dealers  of  New  London.  One  son  and 
one  daughter  have  been  born  of  this  marriage.  (3) 
Emily  Gertrude  is  at  home. 

FRANK  LOOMIS  PALMER,  of  New  Lon- 
don, Conn.,  president  of  the  extensive  bed-quilt 
manufacturing  concern,  known  as  The  Palmer 
Brothers  Company,  and  one  of  the  most  prominent 
and  influential  citizens  of  New  London,  was  born 
at  Montville,  Conn.,  June  9,  1851.  He  began  his 
early  scholarly  training  in  the  Montville  district 
schools,  but  later  spent  two  years  at  Claverack-on- 
the-Hudson,  New  York.  Returning  home  from  the 
latter  institution  at  the  age  of  seventeen  years,  he 
took  up  the  manufacturing  line,  becoming  associated 
with  his  brothers,  and  has  continued  the  extensive 
manufacturing  interests,  greatly  enlarging  the  field 
of  operation. 

At  the  age  of  sixteen  years  Mr.  Palmer  made 


68 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


an  extended  western  business  trip,  covering  many 
of  the  largest  cities  in  the  interests  of  his  father's 
output.  In  1900,  the  firm  of  Palmer  Brothers  was 
incorporated,  and  Mr.  Frank  Loomis  Palmer  was 
elected  president,  an  office  he  has  since  held. 

Socially  Mr.  Palmer  is  a  member  of  a  number  of 
clubs,  among  which  may  be  mentioned  the  Thames 
Club,  of  New  London.  He  affiliates  with  the  Re- 
publican party. 

On  May  16,  1876,  Mr.  Palmer  married  Miss 
Louisa  Townsend,  daughter  of  Samuel  Townsend, 
of  Yicksburg,  Miss.  The  children  born  of  this  mar- 
riage are :  Charles  Townsend,  who  attended  Brown 
University  for  two  years,  and  is  now  associated 
with  Palmer  Bros. ;  and  Theodora  and  Virginia, 
both  at  home. 

The  business  of  The  Palmer  Brothers  Company 
has,  by  their  industry,  ingenuity,  tact  and  ability, 
developed  from  a  small  beginning  into  one  of  large 
proportions.  At  first  the  work  was  done  by  hand, 
the  sewing  of  the  goods  being  done  at  the  homes  of 
the  farmers  by  their  wives  and  daughters.  Grad- 
ually they  brought  machinery  and  inventions  into 
use  until  the  corporation  is  now  able  to  compete  with 
the  world  in  quality  and  in  price  in  their  line  of  man- 
ufacture. 

GEORGE  S.  PALMER,  youngest  son  of  the 
late  Hon.  Elisha  H.  Palmer,  and  one  of  the  prom- 
inent manufacturers  of  eastern  Connecticut,  was 
born  March  20,  1855,  in  Montville.  He  received  his 
education  in  the  schools  of  his  native  town,  later 
attending  the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  where  he 
prepared  for  Yale,  and  entering  that  institution,  he 
graduated  from  the  academic  department  in  1878. 
He  then  returned  to  Montville.  and  became  asso- 
ciated with  his  brothers  in  the  Palmer  Brothers' 
corporation,  continuing  his  interests  in  that  organ- 
ization to  this  day.  In  1880  Mr.  Palmer  removed 
to  Norwich,  where  he  lived  until  1904,  when  he  re- 
moved to  Pequot  avenue  in  New  London. 

On  Dec.  10,  1879,  Mr.  Palmer  married  Ida 
Amelia  Cook,  born  Aug.  10,  1855,  daughter  of 
Dwight  and  Abbie  (Avery)  Cook,  the  former  a 
successful  citizen  of  Norwich.  Mrs.  Palmer  died 
June  7,  1896.  Two  children  were  born  of  this  mar- 
riage :  Arthur  Cook,  who  died  in  infancy  ;  Howard 
Palmer,  born  Nov.  28,  1883,  attended'  the  Free 
Academy,  and  is  now  a  student  at  Yale.  On  Sept. 
17,  1 90 1,  Mr.  Palmer  was  married  to  Neva  L.  Fen- 
no,  of  Geneseo,  N.  Y.,  daughter  of  Willis  W.  and 
Annie  (Clark)  Fenno.  One  child  has  been  born  to 
them,  Neva,  born  Aug.  11,  1902.  Mr.  Palmer,  like 
the  other  members  of  his  family,  is  a  Republican, 
but  has  never  sought  office.  While  at  Yale,  he  be- 
came a  member  of  D.  K.  E.  and  Phi  Beta  Kappa 
fraternities. 

In  addition  to  his  connection  with  The  Palmer 
Bros.  Company,  Mr.  Palmer  is  a  director  of  the 
Thames  National  Bank,  and  of  the  Uncas  National 
Bank  ;  is  a  member  of  the  board  of  trustees  of  Otis 


Library  ;  one  of  the  corporators  of  the  William  W. 
Backus  Hospital ;  a  director  and  one  of  the  organ- 
izers of  the  Broadway  Theatre  Corporation.  He  is 
a  vice-president  of  the  board  of  trustees  of  the  Con- 
necticut Agricultural  College,  and  is  also  one  of  the 
trustees  of  the  Free  Academy  at  Norwich.  He  is  a 
member  of  Park  Congregational  Church,  Norwich. 
Mr.  Palmer  is  one  of  the  influential  business  men 
and  public-spirited  citizens  of  New  London  county. 
He  is  not  only  successful  and  prominent,  but  he  is 
honored  for  his  many  excellent  traits  of  character, 
and  is  recognized  as  one  of  the  most  representative 
men  of  New  London  county. 

OTHNIEL  GAGER,  in  his  life  time  an  honored 
and  esteemed  citizen  who  served  as  town  clerk  of 
Norwich  for  forty-nine  years,  descended  from  one 
of  the  oldest  families  of  the  county. 

The  founder  of  the  family  of  Gager  in  America 
was  Dr.  William  Gager,  who  came  to  the  United 
States  in  1630,  with  Gov.  Winthrop,  and  died  the 
same  year,  from  disease  contracted  at  sea  from  poor 
diet,  many  of  the  emigrants  dying  from  the  same 
malady.  Contemporary  records  speak  of  Dr.  Gager 
as  a  skillful  surgeon,  a  right  godly  man  and  one  of 
the  deacons  of  the  church.  His  son  John,  the  only 
child  that  has  been  traced,  was  one  of  the  company 
that  settled  at  New  London  with  John  Winthrop, 
the  younger,  and  his  name  is  found  on  the  earliest 
extant  list  of  inhabitants.  John  Gager(i)had  a  grant 
from  the  town  of  New  London  of  a  farm  of  200 
acres,  east  of  the  river,  near  the  straits,  now  in  Led- 
yard.  Conn.,  to  which  he  removed  soon  after  1650, 
and  there  dwelt  until  he  joined  in  the  settlement  of 
Norwich,  removing  thither.  His  house  lot  in  the 
new  town  bears  the  date  of  the  oldest  survey,  No- 
vember, 1659.  In  1674  and  1688  he  was  constable 
of  Norwich.  He  died  Dec.  10,  1703,  at  an  old  age, 
leaving  two  sons  and  one  daughter,  one  of  the 
former  being  Samuel  Gager. 

Samuel  Gager  was  a  man  of  good  repute  and 
considerable  estate,  a  resident  of  the  parish  of  New 
Concord  (now  Bozrah),  Conn.,  but  was  interred,  at 
his  own  request,  in  the  old,  neglected  graveyard  in 
the  town  of  New  London.  In  1695,  he  married  Mrs. 
Rebecca  (Lay)  Raymond,  wTidow  of  Daniel  Ray- 
mond. Their  children  were  :  Elizabeth  ;  John  ;  Sam- 
uel ;  William,  who  graduated  from  Yale  College  in 
1721,  and  was  pastor  at  Lebanon,  Conn.,  until  his 
death,  in  1739;  Sarah;  Simon;  and  Rebecca. 

John  Gager  (2),  son  of  Samuel,  was  a  farmer, 
who  located  at  what  is  now  North  Franklin,  Conn. 
He  married  Jerusha  Barstow,  and  their  children 
were :  Jerusha,  John,  Jason,  Samuel,  Lydia,  Daniel, 
Simon,  Aaron  and  Levi. 

John  Gager  (3),  son  of  John,  was  born  in  what 
is  now  Franklin,  and  there  resided  all  his  life,  fol- 
lowing the  occupation  of  farmer  on  the  farm  now 
owned  and  occupied  by  his  granddaughter,  Mrs. 
Elizabeth  E.  Hyde.  He  was  prominent  in  town  af- 
fairs, having  held  a  number  of  the  local  offices.  His 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


69 


death  occurred  Nov.  10,  1817,  when  he  was  aged 
eighty-one  years.  He  was  married  first  to  Lydia 
Avery,  who  died  Nov.  9,  1785,  aged  forty-seven 
years.  Their  children  were  :  Irene,  who  died  young ; 
Lydia,  who  married  Cherub  Abell;  John,  who  died 
unmarried  ;  Asenath,  who  married  Greene  McCall, 
of  Lebanon ;  Othniel ;  Amos,  who  married  Sarah 
Throop,  and  had  a  son,  Dan  T.,  who  located  in  Leb- 
anon (a  granddaughter,  Kate  E.,  is  wife 'of  W.  L. 
L.  Spencer,  of  that  town)  ;  a  son  that  died  in  in- 
fancy ;  and  Alvan  and  Annie,  who  both  died  young. 
The  second  wife  of  John  Gager  was  Phebe  Hyde, 
who  died  Oct.  24,  1838,  aged  eighty-three  years. 
To  this  marriage  were  born  :  Phebe,  who  lived  to 
an  old  age,  and  died  unmarried ;  Hermon,  who  mar- 
ried (first)  Elizabeth  Hartshorn,  and  (second) 
Emeline  Gager  (one  of  his  two  children  by  his 
second  wife  is  Elizabeth  E.,  now  the  widow  of 
Joseph  Isham  Hyde,  residing  at  North  Franklin,  to 
whom  we  are  indebted  for  the  data  pertaining  to  the 
Gager  family)  ;  and  Job,  who  died  unmarried  at  the 
age  of  ninety  years. 

Othniel  Gager,  son  of  John  (3),  was  born  Aug. 
25,  1769.  By  occupation  he  was  a  farmer,  and  he 
also  operated  a  sawmill.  He  died  at  his  home  in 
North  Franklin  April  18,  184.1,  at  an  advanced  age, 
and  was  buried  in  the  Gager  cemetery  there.  He 
was  a  member  of  the  Franklin  Congregational 
Church.  His  wife,  who  was  Rebecca  Rudd,  of 
Franklin,  survived  him,  and  died  March  30,  1857, 
aged  ninety  years.  Their  children,  two  in  number, 
were  Becca  (Rebecca),  who  died  young;  and  Oth- 
niel. 

Othniel  Gager,  son  of  Othniel  and  Rebecca,  was 
born  in  North  Franklin,  Jan.  11,  1794,  and  he  re- 
ceived a  good  education  in  the  district  schools,  and 
in  a  select  school  on  Franklin  Hill,  kept  by  Rev. 
Samuel  Nott,  D.  D.  Owing  to  a  frail  constitution 
in  early  life,  he  found  farm  work  too  taxing  for  his 
strength,  and  he  was  obliged  to  follow  some  less 
strenuous  occupation.  He  began  teaching  school  in 
his  native  town,  and  later  taught  in  the  towns  of 
Preston  and  Norwich.  For  some  time  after  he 
quit  teaching,  he  was  employed  as  an  accountant 
and  in  similar  clerical  work,  but  this  work,  prevent- 
ing as  it  did  any  original  effort  on  his  part,  was  not 
particularly  congenial,  and  he  determined  to  enter 
the  business  world  for  himself.  He  then  engaged  in 
the  crockery  business  with  Horatio  Willes,  under  the 
firm  name  of  Willes  &  Gager,  their  store  being  lo- 
lated  on  Water  street.  Later  in  the  same  line  his 
partner  was  R.  M.  Havens,  when  the  firm  was 
known  under  the  name  of  Gager  &  Havens.  Mr. 
Gager  was  a  man  who  made  a  thorough  study  of 
whatever  he  undertook,  and  when  he  entered  busi- 
ness for  himself,  he  mastered  every  detail,  kept  him- 
self posted  on  all  the  work,  and  by  his  ability  and 
painstaking  care  made  a  success  of  his  line.  His 
obligations  were  promptly  met,  and  he  stood  high  in 
commercial  circles  for  his  open,  honest  methods,  and 
his  unwavering  personal  integrity. 


First  a  Whig,  and  then  a  Republican,  Mr.  Gager 
was  a  power  in  his  party.  He  held  decided  views 
on  the  public  questions,  and  never  allowed  his  per- 
sonal advancement  or  prosperity  to  prejudice  him  in 
favor  of  any  measure  he  did  not  deem  absolutely 
just  to  every  other  interested  citizen.  In  1839  ne 
was  elected  town  clerk  of  Norwich,  and  held  that 
office  continuously  for  the  remarkable  period  of 
forty-nine  years,  relinquishing  it  in  1888.  This 
period  marks  the  longest  term  in  that  office  ever 
served  by  an  individual  in  the  county,  if  not  in  the 
State.  During  this  time  Mr.  Gager  was  elected  town 
treasurer  and  agent  of  the  town  deposit  fund,  which 
positions  he  held  at  the  time  of  his  death.  The  pub- 
lic interests  confided  to  his  keeping  were  held  as  a 
sacred  trust,  and  he  never  allowed  anything  to  in- 
terfere with  the  conscientious  performance  of  these 
duties.  A  local  paper  said  of  him  at  the  time  of  his 
death:  "Mr.  Gager's  life  was  quiet  and  uneventful, 
but  it  was  that  of  a  truly  honest,  honorable,  modest, 
industrious  and  model  citizen.  He  was  also  a  model 
town  clerk,  and  it  has  been  well  said  that  his  best 
monument  is  the  'forty  nine  volumes  of  records  in 
the  town  vaults,'  which  for  accuracy,  neatness  and 
precision  of  writing,  are  hardly  to  be  equalled  any- 
where." For  a  man  of  his  age  he  accomplished  his 
work  with  remarkable  endurance,  nor  did  the  ad- 
vancing years  make  him  more  careless — his  last 
work  in  no  way  giving  evidence  of  any  laxity  in  the 
methodical  manner  that  characterized  it  from  the 
start.  In  his  religious  views  he  was  a  Congregation- 
alist,  first  uniting  with  the  Second  Congregational 
Church  at  Norwich,  later  transferring  to  the  Broad- 
way Church,  when  it  was  organized  in  1842.  He 
was  a  strict  churchman,  and  always  gave  as  liber- 
ally as  his  means  permitted.  For  many  years  he 
held  the  office  of  deacon ;  but  when  the  infirmities 
of  age  prevented  his  assuming  too  many  burdens, 
he  resigned.  His  mind  remained  unclouded  to  the 
last,  and  he  died  June  15,  1889,  a  man  honored  by 
all  who  knew  him.  He  was  buried  in  the  Gager 
cemetery  at  North  Franklin.  The  three  selectmen 
and  town  clerk  acted  as  pall  bearers,  and  the  flag 
on  the  city  hall  floated  at  half  mast. 

Othniel  Gager  was  twice  married.  On  Oct.  12, 
1820,  he  wedded  Free  love  Ayer,  who  was  born  in 
Franklin,  a  daughter  of  Bailey  Ayer.  Of  the  three 
children  born  of  the  union,  the  first  and  third,  Re- 
becca R.  and  John,  died  young;  the  second,  Oliver 
A., who  married  Mary  Willard,  became  a  well  known 
and  prosperous  manufacturer  of  crockery  and  china, 
and  was  associated  with  the  Havilands,  but  he  died 
in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  in  1889.  For  his  second  wife, 
on  Jan.  28,  1827,  Othniel  Gager  married  Eliza 
Backus,  who  was  born  Nov.  10,  1801,  a  daughter  of 
Oliver  and  Dice  (Hyde)  Backus,  of  Bozrah  ;  she 
died  in  1883,  aged  eighty-two  years.  Two  children 
blessed  this  union ;  ( 1 )  Freelove  Eliza  was  born 
Dec.  5,  1827.  (2)  Rebecca  Rudd,  born  Dec.  7, 
1839,  is  the  widow  of  Alfred  A.  Peck,  a  successful 
insurance  man,  who  was  engaged  in  business  in  New 


70 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


York,  but  who  resided  in  Brooklyn,  where  he  died 
Dec.  10,  1896.  Their  two  children  were:  Helen  G., 
who  died  young ;  and  Alfred  C,  a  promising  young 
man  who  died  in  early  manhood. 

On  Dec.  20,  1847,  Freelove  Eliza  Gager  was 
married  to  Samuel  Hyde  Johnson,  and  their  chil- 
dren were :  Abbie  E.,  widow  of  Henry  A.  Speeler, 
of  Norwich ;  Samuel  Hyde,  Jr.,  employed  in  Xew 
York,  by  G.  F.  Bassett  &  Co.,  crockery  dealers ;  and 
Lillian  R.  and  Frederick,  at  home. 

Samuel  Hyde  Johxsox  was  born  in  Franklin, 
Aug.  30,  1822,  son  of  Capt.  Oliver  and  Abigail 
(Hyde)  Johnson.  For  many  years  he  was  engaged 
in  the  crockery  business  both  as  a  manufacturer 
and  as  a  salesman.  He  made  the  trip  to  California 
in  1852,  but  remained  only  a  year  or  so.  Later  he 
returned  to  the  Golden  Gate  and  engaged  in  the 
lumber  business.  He  died  near  San  Francisco  July 
20,  1878,  and  was  buried  at  San  Rafael,  Cal.  Airs. 
Johnson  and  her  family  reside  in  Norwich,  at  the  late 
home  of  her  father,  the  lamented  Othniel  Gager,  and 
they  also  have  a  pleasant  summer  home  situated  on 
a  high  hill  in  North  Franklin.  Airs.  Johnson  is  a 
representative  of  an  old  and  honored  family,  and 
though  crowned  with  more  than  three  score  years 
and  ten,  is  an  active,  gracious  mistress  of  a  cultured 
home,  and  she  is  greatly  beloved  in  the  city  she  has 
known  so  many  years. 

HON.  JONATHAN  NEWTON  HARRIS, 
late  of  New  London,  merchant  and  philanthropist, 
whose  death  occurred  Oct.  18,  1896,  was  long  one 
of  that  city's  foremost  business  men  and  useful 
citizens.  Born  Nov.  18,  1815,  in  the  town  of  Salem. 
Conn.,  Air.  Harris  was  a  son  of  Jonathan  and  Lu- 
anda (Jones)  Harris,  farming  people  of  that  town. 
and  in  the  paternal  line  a  descendant  in  the  sixth 
generation  from  James  Harris,  of  Boston,  from 
whom  his  lineage  is  through  Lieut.  James,  Jonathan, 
Nathaniel  and  Jonathan  Harris  (2).  These  gener- 
ations in  detail  follow  in  the  order  named. 

(I)  James  Harris,  of  Boston,  born  about  1640, 
married,  in  1666,  Sarah  Denison,  of  that  place.  The 
births  of  seven  of  their  eleven  children  are  recorded 
in  Boston ;  all  excepting  one  who  died  an  infant  and 
the  youngest  three  were  baptized  in  "Old  South 
Meeting  House,"  Boston,  in  1683.  Air.  Harris  and 
his  wife  and  all  three  of  their  sons — James,  Asa  and 
Ephraim — came  from  Boston  to  New  London, 
Conn.,  about  1690.  Issue  (Boston  record)  :  Sarah, 
born  Alarch  2,  1668;  Deborah,  born  July,  1670: 
James,  born  April  4,  1673 ;  Alargaret,  born  Jan.  16, 
1675  J  Alan-,  born  Feb.  3,  1677 ;  Elizabeth,  born  in 
June.  1678;  Asa,  born  Nov.  10,  1680;  Hannah,  born 
April  22,  1682;  Ephraim  born  in  Alay,  1684:  Alary 
(2),  born  in  June,  1686 ;  and  Ephraim  (2),  born  July 
11,  1688. 

(II)  Lieut.  James  Harris,  born  April  4,  1673, 
married,  in  1696,  Sarah,  born  in  1676,  daughter  of 
Samuel  Rogers  of  New  London.  She  died  Nov.  13, 
1748,   and   he   married    (second)    in    1750   Widow 


Sarah  Jackson  (nee  Harris),  daughter  of  Lieut. 
Joseph  Harris,  of  New  London.  In  1698  Air.  Harris 
removed  to  Alohegan  and  settled  on  a  tract  of  land 
granted  by  Owaneco  to  his  wife  Sarah,  adjoining 
the  lands  of  her  father,  who  had  already  settled 
there,  being  the  first  white  settler,  in  about  167 1. 
Lieut.  Harris,  weaver  and  husbandman,  became  an 
extensive  landholder.  Between  the  several  genera- 
tions of  the  Sachems  and  the  Rogers  family  their 
existed  a  strong  and  intimate  friendship,  and  in  this 
family  relation  James  Harris  and  his  wife,  Sarah,, 
warmly  participated.  Owaneco  and  his  successors 
were  lavish  in  their  grants  of  land  to  Lieut.  Harris 
and  his  wife.  In  17 14  Air.  Harris  was  commis- 
sioned lieutenant  of  the  North  Company  of  New 
London,  and  by  this  title  was  ever  known,  although 
afterward  he  was  commissioned  captain  of  a  com- 
pany in  Colchester.  He  removed  in  17 18  to  the 
south  part  of  Colchester,  now  Salem,  and  there  con- 
tinued to  live  until  a  short  time  before  his  death,  in 
1757.  He  was  a  man  of  position  and  importance  in 
his  town,  was  selectman  of  Colchester  in  1730,  1731 
and  afterward,  and  served  in  relations  of  importance 
in  public  affairs.  Lieut.  Harris  and  his  wife  were 
admitted  to  the  Alontville  Church  in  1732.  He  died 
Feb.  10,  1757.  His  second  wife  died  Oct.  8,  1752. 
His  children,  all  born  to  the  first  marriage,  were : 
Sarah,  born  Sept.  27,  1697;  James,  born  Jan.  26, 
1699  >  Mary,  born  Nov.  1.  1702  ;  Jonathan,  born  June 
15,  1705  ;  Alpheus,  born  Feb.  29,  1708 ;  Abigail,  born 
Alay  17,  1711;  Lebbeus,  born  Aug.  11,  1713  ;  Al- 
pheus (2),  born  Aug.  31,  1716;  and  Delight,  born 
Oct.  17,  1720. 

(III)  Jonathan  Harris,  born  June  (or  Jan.)  15, 
1705,  in  Alohegan.  now  Alontville,  married  July  28„ 
1735,  Rachel,  daughter  of  Hon.  Joseph  Otis,  of  what 
is  now  Alontville,  and  a  man  of  distinguished  serv- 
ices who  came  from  Scituate  and  became  a  large 
landholder  in  a  number  of  towns  in  Connecticut. 
Air.  Harris  and  his  wife  settled  at  first  in  Salem. 
He  was  admitted  a  freeman  in  Colchester  Sept.  3, 
1739,  and  in  1756  and  several  other  years  served  as 
selectman.  He  was  a  man  of  commanding  force 
and  dignity  of  character,  and  fine  personal  presence. 
His  wife  Rachel  was  a  woman  of  marked  natural 
abilities,  a  noble  mate  to  her  husband.  Both  died  in 
September,  1761.  Their  children  were:  Alpheus, 
born  Alarch  22,  1736:  Rachel,  born  Sept.  30.  1737; 
Jonathan,  born  June  6,  1739 ;  James,  born  Dec.  13, 
1740;  Nathaniel,  born  April  2,  1743;  Hannah,  born 
Oct.  13,  1746;  Abigail,  born  Dec.  22,  1748;  Bethia^ 
born  Sept.  14,  1752;  Joseph,  born  Oct.  17.  1754; 
Alary,  born  Jan.  1,  1756;  Ruth  Ann.  born  Alay  10, 
1758;  and  Delight  and  Dolly,  born  in  1760. 

(IV)  Capt.  Nathaniel  Harris,  born  April  2,  1743,. 
in  Salem  Parish,  Colchester,  married  Feb.  1,  1764, 
Alary,  daughter  of  Samuel  Tozer,  of  Colchester. 
They  settled  on  the  old  Harris  homestead  in  Salem 
Parish,  now  Salem  town,  where  they  lived  and  died, 
and  where  all  their  children  were  born.  Air. 
Harris  was  a  farmer.     He  served  in  the  Revolution 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


in  the  summer  and  fall  of  1777  for  at  least  six 
months.  He  is  said  to  have  been  a  proud  and  high- 
toned  man — proud  of  his  lineage  and  blood ;  proud 
of  his  little  wife  and  of  his  daughters  ;  proud  of  his 
farm  stock,  etc.  Of  stalwart  form  and  stately  bear- 
ing, he  was  ever  tender  and  gentle  as  a  belted  knight 
to  all  womankind  and  to  children ;  but  among  men 
he  was  dignified,  austere  and  even  imperious  and 
lordly.  He  died  March  12,  18 12,  and  his  widow 
died  March  22,  1834.  Their  children  were :  Leb- 
beus,  born  Sept.  19,  1764;  Joel,  born  July  8,  1766; 
Lois,  born  July  1,  1768;  Mary,  born  Sept.  14,  1770; 
Sarah,  born  Sept.  10,  1772;  Maria,  born  Feb.  3, 
1775;  Nathaniel,  born  Feb.  24,  1777;  Samuel,  born 
Dec.  10,  1780;  Rachel,  born  Jan.  17,  1783;  Lydia, 
born  Nov.  16,  1784 ;  Hannah  A.,  born  Sept.  19, 
1786;  and  Jonathan,  born  Aug.  21,  1788. 

(V)  Jonathan  _ Harris,  born  Aug.  21,  1788,  in 
Salem,  Conn.,  married  April  7,  1813,  Louisa  Jones 
born  Oct.  27,  1794,  daughter  of  Capt.  Daniel  Jones, 
of  Salem,  and  settled  on  the  old  Harris  homestead  of 
his  father  and  grandfather  in  Salem,  as  a  farmer. 
There  he  died  April  28,  1850.  His  widow  died  July 
13,  1861,  in  Rockville.  Their  thirteen  children  were: 
Louisa  M.,  born  Feb.  28,  1814;  Jonathan  N.,  born 
Nov.  18,  1815;  Fannie  L.,  born  May  3,  1818;  Leb- 
beus,  born  March  14  1820;  Mary  A.,  born  April  15, 
1822;  Joel,  born  April  15,  1824;  Caroline  L.,  born 
Sept.  18,  1826;  Nathaniel,  born  Feb.  3,  1828;  Na- 
thaniel (2),  born  June  2,  1829;  Henry  Wesley,  born 
Dec.  24,  1 83 1  ;  William  W.,  born  Aug.  20,  1835; 
George  W.,  born  Aug.  16,  1837;  and  Robert  H., 
born  March  6,  1842. 

The  career  of  Jonathan  Newton  Harris,  the  sub- 
ject proper  of  this  article,  affords  a  striking  ex- 
ample of  what  is  within  the  possibilities  of  any 
American  boy,  and  its  simple  story  is  an  encourag- 
ing example  to  the  youth  of  our  land  and  an  inspira- 
tion. Reared  to  toil  and  on  a  small  and  hard  farm, 
he  was  placed  when  in  his  seventeenth  year  as  a 
clerk  in  a  small  country  variety  store  in  Hamburg, 
Conn.,  where  he  remained  some  two  years.  From 
1836  to  1838  he  was  a  clerk  in  the  grocery  store  of 
Smith  &  Cady,  of  New  London.  In  the  latter  year,- 
with  a  capital  of  $100  only,  he  engaged  in  the  gro- 
cery business  on  his  own  account  and  was  success- 
ful in  its  conduct.  In  1844  ne  to°k  into  partnership 
with  him  his  brother-in-law,  George  W.  Brown,  the 
business  being  conducted  under  the  firm  name  of 
Harris  &  Brown.  This  partnership  continued  until 
1848,  in  which  year  Mr.  Harris  became  sole  owner  of 
the  business  and  carried  it  on  alone  until  1853,  m  tne 
meantime  greatly  extending  it  and  adding  a  large 
line  of  farm  tools  and  agricultural  implements,  and 
also  hardware,  iron,  steel,  etc.,  of  his  own  importa- 
tion, he  being  the  first  direct  importer  of  these  ar- 
ticles in  New  London.  In  1853  Mr.  Harris  asso- 
ciated others  with  him  in  the  business,  the  firm  title 
becoming  Harris,  Ames  &  Co.,  and  in  1857  the  firm 
changed  to  Harris,  Williams  &  Co.,  and  continued 
with  increasing  success  in  the  business  until   1865, 


when  Mr.  Harris  retired  from  merchandising  with 
a  handsome  fortune. 

In  June,  1848,  Mr.  Harris,  in  company  with  Mr. 
Perry  Davis,  of  Providence,  R.  I.,  established  the 
extensive  medical  house  of  J.  N.  Harris  &  Co.,  at 
Cincinnati,  Ohio,  a  concern  which  has  continued  in 
business  for  upward  of  fifty  years,  and  been  emi- 
nently successful ;  and  from  1862  to  1873  Mr.  Har- 
ris was  a  partner  and  the  capitalist  of  the  firm  of 
Hill  &  Harris,  owners  and  operators  of  the  cele- 
brated "Hill  &  Harris"  coal  mine  in  Pennsylvania, 
which  was  another  success. 

For  forty  and  more  years  Mr.  Harris  was  an  ac- 
tive director  in  the  Bank  of  Commerce,  later  the 
National  Bank  of  Commerce,  at  New  London.  In 
1876  he  was  elected  president  of  the  New  London 
City  National  Bank,  and  sustained  such  relations  to 
it  from  that  time  on  until  his  death.  He  was  one  of 
the  organizers  of  the  Fellows  Medical  Manufactur- 
ing Company,  of  Montreal,  Canada,  with  branches 
in  New  York  and  London,  England,  and  for  several 
years  was  its  president.  He  was  a  director  in  the 
Davis  &  Lawrence  Company  of  Montreal,  a  director 
in  the  New  London  Northern  Railroad  Company, 
in  the  New  London  Steamboat  Company  and  in 
other  companies. 

Mr.  Harris  was  a  member  of  the  city  government 
of  New  London  for  a  number  of  years  and  mayor  of 
the  city  from  1856  to  1862.  He  represented  New 
London  in  the  Connecticut  Assembly  in  1855,  and 
served  as  a  member  of  the  joint  standing  committees 
on  Banks  and  Finance.  In  1864  he  served  ably  and 
effectively  as  State  senator  from  the  New  London 
district,  and  was  chairman  of  the  joint  standing  com- 
mittee on  Banks. 

In  religious  work  and  educational  matters  Mr. 
Harris  ever  took  a  deep  interest.  He  was  an  early 
and  firm  friend  of  the  late  evangelist  Dwight  L. 
Moody,  and  aided  materially  in  founding  Mount 
Hermon  School  and  Northfield  Seminary.  He  was 
chosen  president  of  the  board  of  trustees  of  this  in- 
stitution in  the  autumn  of  1893.  "This  honor,"  said 
the  College  paper,  "is  a  most  fitting  one  to  bestow 
upon  him  because  of  his  long  connection  with  the 
school  as  trustee,  and  his  untiring  interest  and  aid 
in  its  development.  A  more  satisfactory  choice  could 
not  have  been  made.  As  students  of  Mount  Hermon 
we  feel  that  the  interests  of  our  school  will  be  looked 
after  under  a  president  so  eminently  fitted  for  that 
position  in  the  management — and  we  hope  he  may  be 
spared  to  us  many  years  to  aid  in  the  fuller  develop- 
ment of  the  institution  which  he  knows  from  its  in- 
ception." 

Mr.  Harris  took  a  deep  interest  in  the  religious 
and  educational  work  in  Japan.  In  1889  he  founded 
and  endowed  the  Harris  School  of  Science,  the 
scientific  department  of  the  Doshisha  University  at 
Kioto,  Japan,  his  contribution  amounting  to  $100,- 
000.  The  School  of  Science  was  opened  in  1890. 
Mr.  Harris  built  and  presented  to  the  city  of  New 
London  the  Memorial  Hospital  which  was  opened 


7^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Aug.  i.  1893.  The  Harris  Building  in  New  Lon- 
don stands  as  a  monument  of  his  public  spirit  and 
enterprise.  In  1875  Mr.  Harris  was  made  chairman 
of  the  State  Executive  Committee  of  the  Y.  M.  C. 
A.  of  the  State  of  Connecticut,  and  he  devoted  him- 
self to  the  high  objects  of  that  association  with  a 
liberality,  energy  and  zeal  even  more  fervent  and 
effective  than  he  ever  manifested  in  his  own  private 
enterprises.  He  was  a  charter  member  of  the  Con- 
necticut Bible  Society  ;  a  corporate  member  of  tne 
American  Board  of  Commissioners  for  Foreign 
Missions  ;  a  charter  member  and  president  for  sev- 
eral years  of  the  board  of  trustees  of  the  Interna- 
tional Committee  of  the  Y.  M.  C.  A.  of  Xew  York  ; 
was  a  charter  member  and  president  of  the  Y.  M.  C. 
A.  of  Xew  London,  and  a  member  of  the  board  of 
trustees.  From  1874  to  1894  he  was  president  of  the 
board  of  trustees  of  Bradley  Street  Mission.  He  was 
a  director  of  the  Evangelical  Association  of  Xew 
England.  Through  the  summers  for  many  years 
Mr.  Harris  was  active  in  sustaining  open-air  relig- 
ious meetings  on  the  streets  of  Xew  London.  He 
held  membership  in  the  Second  Congregational 
Church  at  Xew  London,  and  was  one  of  its  deacons. 

"The  same  faithful  and  diligent  attention  to  bus- 
iness ;  the  same  high  sense  of  honor  and  the  same 
unspotted  integrity  of  character,  which  first  gave  to 
this  young  grocer,  with  a  capital  of  only  a  hundred 
dollars,  an  unlimited  credit  wherever  known,  have 
ever  been  the  marked  and  distinguishing  characteris- 
tics of  his  whole  life."  He  was  a  man  about  whom 
there  can  not  be  truthfully  said  anything  but  good. 
Many  of  his  kind  and  extremely  generous  acts  have 
been  hidden  from  the  public,  and  those  that  have 
become  known  have  been  told  of  by  the  recipients 
of  his  generosity.  Xo  man  could  hand  down  to 
posterity  a  cleaner,  better  record,  as  a  useful  man 
whose  influence  was  always  exerted  for  good. 

On  May  8,  1843,  Mr.  Harris  was  married  to 
Jane  M.  Brown,  daughter  of  Benjamin  Brown,  of 
Xew  London,  who  was  the  mother  of  his  eight  chil- 
dren, all  of  whom  are  now  deceased.  He  married 
(second)  July  19,  1869,  Martha  Ann  Strong, 
daughter  of  Hon.  Lewis  and  Maria  (Chester) 
Strong,  of  Xorthampton.  Mass.,  and  granddaughter 
of  Hon.  Stephen  Chester,  former  high  sheriff  of 
Hartford  County. 

DAXIEL  F.  PACKER.  In  the  death  of  Daniel 
F.  Packer,  on  April  16,  1904,  at  Mystic,  Conn.,  there 
was  removed  from  life  one  of  the  successful  manu- 
facturers of  Xew  England,  and  one  whose  success 
was  solely  the  result  of  his  own  efforts.  With  char- 
acteristic originality  and  business  shrewdness,  he 
originated  and  developed  a  manufacturing  business 
whose  product  not  only  became  a  household  word, 
in  America,  but  found  ready  sale  in  the  markets  of 
the  world.  Mr.  Packer  descended  from  an  old  Xew 
England  family. 

The  first  member  of  the  old  and  honorable  fam- 
ily of  Packer  that  came  to  this  part  of  America,  of 


whom  we  have  any  information,  was  John  Packer, 
who  settled  in  Xew  London  in  1651,  and  the  next 
year  was  one  of  the  three  purchasers  of  a  tract  of 
land  extending  more  than  a  mile  north  and  south, 
and  a  half  mile  east,  embracing  the  most  of  a  tract 
of  land  upon  the  southern  and  eastern. slope  of  the 
Pequot  and  Prospect  Hills,  and  the  hills  and  valley 
lying  between  Old  Field  and  Palmer's  Cove.  He 
settled  on  these  lands  as  early  as  1655,  and  was  re- 
puted to  be  the  largest  proprietor.  When  the  Xoank 
Indians,  a  remnant  of  the  Pequots,  squatted  on  his 
lands,  he  complained  to  the  General  Court  of  the 
Colonw  The  question  was  not  finally  settled  until 
his  son's  day,  when  a  commission  was  appointed  by 
the  Court,  the  results  of  which  are  given  further  on. 
Captain  James  Packer,  christened  Sept.  11,  1681, 
died  April  24,  1765.  He  married  (first)  Abigail 
Avery,  born  June  18,  1679,  and  died  Xov.  16,  1722, 
daughter  of  John,  granddaughter  of  James,  and 
great-granddaughter  of  Christopher  Avery.  They 
had  children  as  follows:  Ichabod,  born  June  15, 
1707,  died  May  10,  1758,  married  Abigail  Eldredge ; 
Abigail,  born  Oct.  2^,  1708,  married  Thomas  Eld- 
redge; James,  born  Xov.  2,  1710,  married  Saviah 
Eldredge;  Desire,  born  Sept.  11,  1712,  married  Capt. 
John  Burrows  ;  Lucretia,  born  Aug.  2,  1717,  married 
John  Fish ;  Ann,  born  Feb.  9,  1719,  married  William 
Havens ;  John,  born  Sept.  16,  1720,  died  March  4, 
1797,  married  Hannah  Avery ;  Joseph,  born  Xov  2, 
1722,  died  Xov.  28,  1804,  married  Eleanor  Ashbey. 
Capt.  James  Packer  married  (second)  Elizabeth 
Springer,  and  they  had  children :  Samuel  married 
Freelove  Satterly ;  Molly  married  Philip  Covil ; 
Thankful  married  James  Chester ;  Elizabeth  mar- 
ried Edward  Ashbey ;  and  Rebecca  married  Christo- 
pher Ellis.  Captain  James  married  (third)  Thank- 
ful Fanning. 

Captain  James  Packer  had  a  controversy  about 
the  title  to  a  portion  of  his  estate  with  the  town  of 
Groton,  as  well  as  that  with  the  Xoank  Indians.  In 
1735  a  compromise  was  effected  by  commissioners 
appointed  by  the  General  Assembly.  This  was  an 
occasion  of  great  local  interest,  and  on  Aug.  5.  1735, 
when  the  commissioners — Major  Timothy  Pierce, 
Mr.  West  of  Lebanon  and  Sheriff  Huntington  of 
Windham — left  Xew  London  on  their  way  to  view 
the  contested  premises,  they  were  accompanied  from 
Xew  London  by  40  mounted  men  from  the  town 
and  found  their  train  constantly  increasing  as  they 
proceeded,  by  farmers  from  Groton  Ferry.  Poquo- 
nock  and  other  places,  while  on  the  ground  a  large 
assembly  had  already  convened.  The  neighboring 
farmhouses  of  Smith,  Burrows,  Xiles,  Fish.  Pal- 
mer, Park  and  Packer  were  filled  to  overflowing 
with  g-..ests.  Xo  such  turnout  of  the  yeomanry  of 
the  land,  of  a  like  nature,  is  recorded  in  these  parts. 
At  this  time,  the  place  of  crossing  the  Mystic  River 
was  called  Packer's  Ferry,  and  was  so  called  both 
in  the  town  records  and  in  newspapers  until  the 
building  of  the  bridge  across  the  river  in  1818.  Capt. 
James  Packer's  house  was  situated  a  few  rods  from 


c^^T^/tt^- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


73 


the  West  Mystic  depot.     Capt.  James  met  death  by 
fire,  being  burned  in  his  own  barn. 

James  Packer,  son  of  Capt.  James,  was  born 
Nov.  2,  1 710,  and  died  prior  to  1765.  He  married 
Saviah  Eldredge,  born  Oct.  6,  171 5,  daughter  of 
Daniel  Eldredge,  and  they  had  children  as  follows : 
Saviah  married  James  Brown;  James,  born  1734, 
died  Aug.  24,  1803 ;  Charles ;  Eldredge,  born  Jan. 
1,  1756,  died  May  19,  1834;  Basheba  married  John 
Ashbey ;  Joshua  was  drowned  in  Long  Island 
Sound;  Nathan;  and  Molly  married  Samuel  Fox. 

Eldredge  Packer,  of  the  above  family,  was  mar- 
ried Jan.  7,  1779,  to  Sabrina  Packer,  born  June  4, 
1760,  daughter  of  Daniel  Packer ;  she  died  April 
26,  1843.  They  had  one  son,  Charles,  born  June  6, 
1780,  who  died  Sept.  10,  1840.  Eldredge  Packer 
was  a  man  of  attractive  and  remarkable  personality, 
and  a  man  of  exceptional  business  ability.  He  was 
the  father  of  ship-building  in  Mystic,  the  first  fleet 
of  fishing  vessels  being  mainly  built  by  him.  He 
was  the  builder  of  the  "Fox,"  which  was  captured  by 
the  British,  and  was  used  as  a  fast  privateer,  with 
which  they  captured  twenty-seven  vessels  in  two 
weeks  in  the  spring  of  181 3.  He  also  built  the 
"Hero,''  fitted  out  as  a  privateer,  to  recapture  the 
"Fox."  The  "Hero"  overhauled  and  captured  .the 
older  vessel,  ten  miles  southeast  of  Block  Island, 
with  the  British  squadron  in  sight  to  the  southwest, 
and  brought  the  prize  into  Mystic. 

Charles  Packer,  son  of  Eldredge,  married  Abi- 
gail Latham,  born  Sept.  14,  1782,  died  Oct.  19,  1828, 
and  they  had  children :  Eldredge,  born  Aug.  18, 
1799,  married  (first)  Christina  Mead,  and  (second) 
Mary  Morton;  Saviah,  born  March  17,  1801,  mar- 
ried Daniel  Chesbrough ;  Abby  Ruth,  born  Sept.  6, 
1804,  died  March  14,  1882,  married  (first)  Dr.  Che- 
valier, and  (second)  a  Mr.  Bissell ;  Adelia,  born  in 
January,  1808,  married  George  Holdredge ;  Latham, 
born  Nov.  7,  1810  ;  James,  born  March  4,  1812,  mar- 
ried Mary  Ann  Appleman  ;  Hannah  Williams,  born 
Jan.  11,  1814,  married  Samuel  S.  Latham;  Augusta, 
born  Dec.  25,  1816,  married  Alfred  Ashby ;  Henry, 
born  May  7,  1817;  Sabrina,  born  Nov.  25,  1818, 
died  in  1825  ;  and  Daniel  F.,  born  April  6,  1825. 

This  long  and  interesting  family  record  brings 
to  attention  Daniel  F.  Packer,  the  inventor  and 
founder  of  the  Packer  Manufacturing  Company,  of 
New  York.  To  recapitulate  briefly  Mr.  Packer's 
great-grandfather  came  to  New  London  county, 
Conn.,  from  Plymouth,  Mass.,  in  the  seventeenth 
century  and  settled  at  Mystic,  Conn.  Here  was  born 
his  son,  Eldredge,  who  became  a  noted  shipbuilder 
and  launched  the  first  large  vessel  in  the  Mystic.  It 
is  supposed  that  he  owned  or  commanded  a  priva- 
teer during  the  war  of  the  Revolution.  He  attained 
the  age  of  four-score-and-four  years.  His  son, 
Capt.  Charles,  was  born  at  Groton,  near  Mystic, 
June  6,  1780,  and  was  a  mariner,  engaged  princi- 
pally in  the  coast  trade.  For  some  years  he  did  an 
extensive  fishing  business  as  captain  of  a  fishing 
smack.     In  the  great  Christmas  snowstorm  of  many 


years  ago  in  this  locality,  he  had  a  narrow  escape 
from  death,  being  one  of  the  castaways  of  Long 
Island  Sound.  He  was  very  successful  in  his  busi- 
ness ventures,  and  through  industry  and  thrift  ac- 
quired a  fortune.  The  mother  of  our  subject  was 
born  in  Mystic.  The  only  survivor  of  the  original 
eleven  children  is  Hannah  W.,  widow  of  Samuel  S. 
Latham,  residing  at  Noank  and  previously  men- 
tioned. The  father  died  in  1834,  aged  three-score, 
and  the  mother  in  1829,  at  the  age  of  forty-seven 
years.  They  and  the  grandparents,  with  three  of 
Mr.  Packer's  sisters  and  his  brother  Eldredge,  are 
laid  to  rest  in  the  Packer  burial  ground  in  Mystic. 

Daniel  F.  Packer,  who  won  a  world-wide  reputa- 
tion as  a  manufacturer  of  choice  soaps,  was  born 
April  6,  1825,  in  the  historic  town  of  Groton.  The 
greater  part  of  his  life  was  spent  in  Mystic.  His 
early  education  was  obtained  in  the  district  school  of 
Fish-town  and  he  completed  his  studies  at  a  board- 
ing-school at  Weston,  Fairfield  Co.,  Conn.  At  the 
age  of  fifteen  years,  in  1840,  he  went  to  New  York 
to  assist  his  brother  Eldredge,  who  was  conducting 
a  poultry  market  in  that  city,  and  in  the  following 
year  he  shipped  before  the  mast  on  the  packet  ship 
"Emerald,"  under  Capt.  George  Howe,  a  most  daring 
and  able  skipper.  With  Capt.  Howe,  Mr.  Packer 
made  two  voyages  to  Havre,  France,  each  lasting 
from  thirty-four  to  forty-five  days.  Subsequently 
he  was  engaged  in  the  market  business  in  New  York 
City  for  four  years.  In  1847  ^e  went  to  Key  West, 
Fla.,  with  Capt.  C.  H.  Mallory,  and  was  afterward 
employed  for  a  year  by  Capt.  Latham  Brightman. 
Six  days  before  attaining  his  majority  he  bought 
and  assumed  charge  of  the  "Plume  of  Mystic,"  hav- 
ing for  first  mate,  Augustus  Williams,  of  North 
Stonington,  and  for  two  years  coaster  along  the 
reefs  of  the  Tortugas  and  Florida. 

The  gold  fever  found  a  victim  in  him  in  1851, 
and  during  that  and  the  two  succeeding  years  he  was 
in  California  mining  for  gold.  While  on  the  Pacific 
coast  he  began  the  manufacture  of  different  soaps, 
to  which  he  ever  afterward  devoted  his  attention 
with  such  great  success.  He  was  the  originator 
of  the  pine  tar  soap  which  was  the  nucleus  of  the 
famous  "Packer's  All  Healing  Tar  Soap"  so  well 
known  all  over  this  continent  and  Europe,  and  it  can 
be  bought  in  far-away  China.  In  expanding  his 
business  he  engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  another 
product,  making  a  specialty  of  "Packer's  Cutaneous 
Charm."  Beginning  in  a  very  modest  way,  he  con- 
tinually found  it  necessary  to  enlarge  and  expand 
until  his  business  reached  immense  proportions. 
His  largest  enterprise  wras  the  manufacture  of 
"Silver  Pearl"  soap  at  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  which  was 
before  the  time  of  his  beginning  the  manufacture  of 
his  famous  product.  Thirty-four  years  ago  Mr. 
Packer  established  a  factory  at  Mystic,  which  has 
since  been  one  of  the  leading  industries  of  the  place. 
In  1900  Mr.  Packer  sold  the  rights  of  the  "All-heal- 
ing" soap  to  E.  A.  Olds,  retiring  because  of  ad- 
vanced as^e  and  ill  health,  and  the  firm  is  now  known 


74 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


as  The  Packer  [Manufacturing  Company  of  New 
York,  though  the  manufacturing  is  continued  in 
Mystic  under  the  original  name.  Mr.  Packer,  with 
business  judgment,  brought  his  goods  before  the 
public  by  attractive  advertising. 

On  June  7,  1849,  Air.  Packer  was  married  to 
Margaret  M.  Norcross,  of  New  York  City,  who  died 
in  1855,  leaving  one  child,  Arline  M.,  who  married 
(first)  Robert  A.  Packer,  (second)  Benjamin  Mil- 
ler, and  (third)  John  S.  Rathbone,  of  Mystic.  On 
Feb.  21,  1 86 1,  Mr.  Packer  married  (second)  Carrie 
A.  Randall,  of  Ridgefield,  Conn.,  who  survives  him. 
The  only  child  of  this  union,  Samuel  Edward,  died 
at  the  age  of  four  years  and  eight  months. 

After  his  return  from  the  West  Mr.  Packer  re- 
sided in  New  York  and  New  Jersey  until  coming 
back  to  Mystic,  where  his  substantial  and  commo- 
dious residence  on  High  street  was  erected  in  1868 ; 
it  is  beautifully  located  on  the  hillside  of  the  Mystic 
river,  commanding  an  extensive  view.  In  politics 
Mr.  Packer  was  a  Republican.  He  was  long  one 
of  the  leading  members  and  a  trustee  of  the  Method- 
ist Church,  and  before  his  illness  attended  services 
faithfully.  Air.  Packer  passed  away  April  16,  1904, 
and  was  laid  to  rest  in  Elm  Grove  cemetery. 

In  studying  the  lives  and  characters  of  prominent 
and  prosperous  men  we  are  naturally  led  to  inquire 
into  the  secret  of  their  success  and  the  motives  which 
have  prompted  their  action.  Success  is  a  question 
of  genius,  as  held  by  many,  but  is  it  not,  rather,  a 
matter  of  experience  and  sound  judgment?  For 
when  we  trace  the  career  of  those  who  stand  highest 
in  public  esteem  we  find,  in  nearly  every  case,  that 
they  are  those  who  have  risen  gradually,  fighting 
their  own  way  in  the  face  of  all  opposition.  Self- 
reliance,  conscientiousness,  energy,  honesty,  these 
are  the  traits  of  character  that  ensure  the  highest 
emoluments  and  the  greatest  success.  To  these  may 
be  attributed  the  business  success  of  Daniel  F.  Pack- 
er, whose  name  is  known  the  world  over.  He  was 
a  conservative  man,  honest  and  upright  in  all  his 
dealings,  and  was  held  in  the  highest  esteem  by  all 
who  knew  him.  His  death  was  widely  mourned  in 
the  communitv  with  which  he  had  so  long  been  iden- 
tified. 

ASHBEL  WOODWARD.  M.  D.  The  death  of 
Ashbel  Woodward.  M.  D.,  of  Franklin,  Conn.,  Dec. 
20.  1885,  closed  a  long,  laborious  and  eminently  use- 
ful career.  He  was  born  June  26,  1804,  in  Willing- 
ton,  Conn.,  the  ancestral  farm  lying  on  the  border 
line,  partly  in  that  town  and  partly  in  Ashford.  He 
was  in  the  seventh  generation  in  descent  from  Rich- 
ard Woodward,  who  embarked  in  the  ship  "Eliza- 
beth" at  Ipswich,  England,  April  10,  1634,  and  whose 
name  is  on  the  earliest  list  of  proprietors  of  Water- 
town,  Massachusetts. 

Graduating  at  the  Medical  Department  of  Bow- 
doin  College  in  May.  1829,  Dr.  Woodward  settled 
two  months  later  in  Franklin,  where  he  continued  to 
reside  till  the  end.    As  a  physician  he  was  noted  for 


quickness  and  accuracy  of  perception.  In  the  sick 
room  nothing  escaped  his  attention.  He  was  espe- 
cially successful  in  desperate  cases,  detecting  with 
the  rapidity  of  intuition  the  slightest  change  in  the 
condition  of  the  patient,  and  anticipating  every  emer- 
gency. The  estimation  in  which  he  was  held  by 
medical  brethren  is  shown  by  the  trusts  confided  to 
him,  and  the  distinctions  conferred  upon  him.  Be- 
sides filling  many  other  positions  he  was.  from  1858 
to  1861,  president  of  the  Connecticut  Medical  So- 
ciety. His  annual  addresses  on  "Life,"  '"Medical 
Ethics"  and  "An  Historical  Sketch"  of  the  Society, 
attracted  much  attention  at  the  time,  and  are  still  re- 
membered. He  was  also  from  its  formation  an  active 
and  deeply  interested  member  of  the  American  Medi- 
cal Association,  and  an  honorary  member  of  several 
State  societies. 

In  the  early  days  of  the  Rebellion  he  was  ap- 
pointed by  Governor  Buckingham  one  of  the  board 
to  examine  surgeons  for  the  volunteer  regiments  of 
the  State.  Into  the  conflict  for  the  preservation  of 
the  union  he  threw  his  feelings  and  efforts  with  the 
ardor  which  characterized  all  his  undertakings.  As 
the  drain  upon  the  resources  of  the  country  became 
more  pronounced,  he  decided  to  go  to  the  front  him- 
self, and  as  surgeon  of  the  26th  Connecticut,  shared 
in  the  siege  and  capture  of  Port  Hudson.  He  was 
then  nearly  sixty  years  of  age,  and  his  friends  at- 
tempted to  discourage  the  purpose  on  the  ground  that 
he  was  too  old  to  bear  the  privations  and  hardships 
of  life  in  camp.  Indeed  the  warnings  nearly  proved 
true,  for  on  his  return  home,  after  serving  out  the 
term  of  enlistment,  he  was  long  and  dangerously  ill 
with  malarial  fever. 

Although  driven  with  professional  work.  Dr. 
Woodward  in  some  way  found  time  to  accomplish 
much  with  the  pen.  In  addition  to  the  addresses  al- 
ready referred  to,  he  contributed  numerous  papers 
which  are  preserved  in  the  "Proceedings"  annually 
published  by  the  Connecticut  Medical  Society.  At 
the  request  of  the  family  of  Gen.  Nathaniel  Lyon,  he 
prepared  for  the  Union  a  biography  of  that  early 
martyr,  whose  skill  as  a  soldier  was  not  less  conspic- 
uous than  his  devotion  as  a  patriot.  He  had  previ- 
ously written  a  memoir  of  Col.  Thomas  Knowlton,  a 
grand-uncle  of  Gen.  Lyon  on  the  maternal  side.  Col. 
Knowlton  commanded  the  Continentals  stationed  be- 
hind the  rail  fence  at  Bunker  Hill,  and  was  killed  in 
battle  at  Harlem  Heights,  Sept.  16,  1776.  Joel  Mun- 
sell,  of  Albany,  in  1878,  published  a  small  volume 
written  by  Dr.  Woodward,  upon  "Wampum" — a 
subject  to  which  he  had  given  long  attention.  As  a 
member  of  the  committee  of  arrangements,  he  took 
an  active  part  in  the  celebration  of  the  two  hundredth 
anniversary  of  the  settlement  of  the  town  of  Nor- 
wich, Sept.  7  and  8,  1859,  and  for  the  book  contain- 
ing the  records  of  that  event,  furnished  the  paper  on 
the  "Early  Physicians  of  Norwich." 

On  Oct.  14.  1868,  the  Congregational  Church  of 

Franklin  celebrated  the  one  hundred  and  fiftieth  an- 

|  niversary  of  its  organization,  when  Dr.  Woodward 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


75 


delivered  the  historical  address.  This  was  after- 
wards expanded  into  a  "History  of  Franklin." 

Dr.  Woodword  had  great  fondness  for  local  his- 
torical, and  especially  for  genealogical,  investiga- 
tions. His  knowledge  of  the  lineages  of  old  New 
England  families  was  extensive,  and  at  instant  com- 
mand.  His  writings  on  this  class  of  subjects  are  to 
be  found  in  the  "New  England  Historical  and  Gen- 
ealogical Register,"  and  in  other  publications.  In 
accumulating  a  library  he  made  a  specialty  of  town 
and  county  histories,  and  of  monographs  on  im- 
portant events.  He  was  one  of  the  most  thorough 
and  reliable  Xew  England  antiquaries,  and  had  ac- 
cumulated a  vast  fund  of  information  upon  family 
and  local  history,  particularly  of  his  native  State, 
which  he  was  always  ready  to  communicate  to  those 
engaged  in  investigating  these  subjects.  He  took 
much  interest  in  the  Xew  England  Historic  Genea- 
logical Society,  of  which  he  was  elected  a  corre- 
sponding member  in  1853.  He  manifested  his  in- 
terest in  the  "Register"  by  subscribing  for  two  cop- 
•  ies  of  the  work,  and  contributed  many  valuable 
papers  for  its  pages.  He  was  a  collector  of  rare 
books,  pamphlets,  coins,  Indian  relics,  and  auto- 
graphs. 

In  the  early  autumn  of  1879  the  neighbors  of  Dr. 
Woodward,  on  a  sudden  impulse,  improvised  a  social 
gathering  to  celebrate  the  semi-centennial  anniver- 
sary of  his  settlement  among  them.  Informal  verbal 
invitations  were  passed  from  one  to  another  to  meet 
at  his  residence  on  the  afternoon  of  Sept.  5th.  Short 
as  was  the  notice,  people  came  in  throngs  from  near 
and  far  till  the  house  was  filled,  while  the  overflow 
mingled  in  conversation  on  the  lawns  and  beneath  the 
trees  without.  Some  drove  fifteen  miles  and  more. 
The  inclosures,  swarming  with  vehicles  and  ani- 
mated groups,  presented  an  appearance  as  pictur- 
esque as  it  was  unusual.  The  day  proved  to  be  one  of 
rare  beauty,  cool  for  the  season,  coming  and  going  in 
cloudless  splendor.  Floral  testimonials  decorated  the 
tables,  including  several  of  rare  flowers  and  of  elab- 
orate arrangement.  As  the  shadows  from  the  western 
hills  began  to  fall  across  the  valley  Rev.  C.  F.  Jones, 
from  the  front  steps,  in  the  presence  of  the  guests, 
addressed  Dr.  Woodward  in  a  few  sentences  ex- 
pressive of  the  esteem  and  affection  of  the  com- 
munity. 

"I  have  been  commissioned  to  the  pleasant  duty 
of  making  the  presentation  address  to  you.  You  have 
outlived  nearly  all  who  began  practice  with  you  as 
your  contemporaries.  To  have  lived  long  is  a  dis- 
tinction, but  to  have  lived  well  is  a  still  greater  dis- 
tinction, and  that  distinction  we  regard  .  as  yours. 
Few  occupations  afford  more  opportunities  for  doing 
good  than  that  of  a  physician.  We  recognize  your 
sincerity,  integrity  and  professional  enthusiasm.  In 
summer  and  winter,  sunshine  and  storm,  by  night 
and  by  day,  you  have  gone  over  these  hills  and 
through  these  valleys,  seeking  to  relieve  distress,  pro- 
longing many  lives  and  affording  much  happiness. 
Faithful,  true  and  self-sacrificing,  you  have  endeared 


yourself  to  many,  and  it  is  with  thanks  that  we 
gather  here  to-day.  We  desire  to  recognize  your 
services  in  public  affairs,  educational,  civil  and  re- 
ligious. Through  your  writings,  professional  skill 
and  reputation,  you  have  honored  this  community. 
It  is  with  sentiments  of  this  kind  that  I  am  commis- 
sioned to  present  to  you  this  testimonial  of  our  affec- 
tion, esteem  and  enduring  friendship.  May  it  be  an 
emblem  of  the  strong,  unbending  attachment  of  those 
gathered  here." 

Dr.  Woodward  was  then  presented  with  an  ele- 
gant gold-headed  ebony  cane.    On  it  was  engraved : 

1829. 

Presented  to 

Ashbel  Woodward,  M.  D., 

as  a  memorial 

of  50  years 

of  professional 

service. 

1879- 

In  accepting  the  gift,  the  recipient  with  much 
feeling  made  a  few  personal  remarks,  substantially 
as  follows : 

"I  came  here  fifty  years  ago  with  an  uncertain  fu- 
ture before  me,  but  I  desired  success  only  on  the  con- 
dition that  I  should  be  fully  qualified  for  the  prac- 
tice of  my  profession,  and  should  so  discharge  its 
duties  as  to  entitle  me  to  the  favor  of  my  employers. 
I  posted  no  bills ;  I  had  no  runners ;  I  did  not  adver- 
tise. I  procured  a  shingle,  but  did  not  put  it  out.  I 
never  sought  business.  The  favors  which  came  were 
spontaneous.  But  I  do  not  stand  here  to  boast.  My 
career  with  you  has  been  ~a  living  epistle  to  be  read 
by  all.  And  now  I  desire  to  thank  you  most  sin- 
cerely for  the  gift  which  you  have  placed  in  my 
hands.  Nothing  could  be  more  appropriate  for  an 
antediluvian  to  lean  upon  than  a  trusty  staff.  I  shall 
esteem  it  a  precious  reminder  of  your  favor." 

Hon.  La  Fayette  S.  Foster,  a  native  of  Franklin 
and  ex-United  States  Senator,  then  added  a  few 
words  appropriate  to  the  occasion,  after  which  re- 
freshments were  served. 

During  the  active  career  of  Dr.  Woodward  great 
changes  were  effected  in  the  distribution  of  the  in- 
tellectual and  social  energies  of  New  England.  In 
relative  importance  and  prosperity  the  country  towns 
steadily  declined.  Early  in  the  century  divines  of 
conspicuous  ability  labored  contentedly  in  rural  par- 
ishes, while  physicians  of  eminent  skill  found  ample 
scope  for  ambition  in  serving  the  scattered  popula- 
tion around  them.  Meanwhile  the  development  of 
manufactures  and  the  construction  of  railways  have 
accomplished  a  revolution.  Shadowed  by  growing 
cities,  rural  communities  must  now  struggle  to  avoid 
palpable  retrogression.  So  preponderant  are  the  cen- 
trifugal forces,  that  from  many  the  old  family  names, 
with  their  traditions  and  pride,  have  well  nigh  dis- 
appeared. Dr.  Woodward  preferred  rural  scenes. 
Located  in  a  quadrangular  valley  of  remarkable 
beauty,  amid  orchards  and  vines  of  his  own  plant- 
ing, devoted  to  his  profession  and  to  his  home,  he 


76 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


could  heartily  quote  the  remark  often  repeated  by  the 
venerable  Samuel  Xott,  D.  D.,  whose  residence 
crowned  the  neighboring  hill,  and  whose  pastorate  in 
Franklin,  beginning  in  1782,  covered  a  period  of 
sixty-five  years,  "Our  lines  are  cast  in  pleasant 
places.'"' 

There  are  solid  reasons  for  believing  that  the  for- 
tunes of  our  country  towns  will  ere  long  experience 
a  marked  and  permanent  revival.  Indeed,  at  various 
points  the  improvement  has  already  made  substantial 
headway.  The  West,  which  has  remorselessly 
drained  us  of  our  youth,  is  filling  up.  She  no  longer 
offers  boundless  areas  of  virgin  soil  to  tempt  immi- 
gration. At  home  the  financial  extravagance  dis- 
played in  the  government  of  cities,  enhancing  both 
directly  and  indirectlv  the  cost  of  living,  will  more 
and  more  direct  attention  to  the  fair  fields  and  limpid 
brooks  once  threatened  with  desertion.  What  is 
lost  in  the  heroic  virtues  by  the  withdrawal  of  the 
hard  conditions  of  the  past,  will  be  made  up  by  the 
growing  cultivation  of  the  beautiful.  Gardens  will 
bloom,  art  will  be  pursued,  homes  will  be  made 
lovely,  the  surroundings  of  life  will  become  attrac- 
tive, where  communities  now  find  difficulty  in  keep- 
ing alive  the  religious  and  educational  institutions 
established  by  the  fathers. 

From  early  manhood  Dr.  Woodward  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Congregational  Church  of  Franklin,  and 
never  wearied  in  efforts  to  sustain  and  strengthen  it. 
He  was  not  only  a  devout  but  also  an  unquestioning 
believer  in  the  teachings  of  Christianity.  His  last 
Sunday  on  earth  found  him  in  his  accustomed  place, 
officiating  as  deacon. 

During  his  long  term  of  active  service  Dr.  Wood- 
ward ministered  in  sickness  to  at  least  six  succes- 
sive generations,  and  from  the  beginning  to  the  end 
commanded  the  unqualified  confidence  of  his  clien- 
tage. Often  appealed  to  for  counsel  and  guidance, 
he  was  never  known  to  discuss  or  even  mention  a 
matter  that  came  to  his  knowledge  in  the  sacredness 
of  professional  intercourse.  Scrupulous  in  perform- 
ing the  work  of  each  day,  thorough  in  all  undertak- 
ings, intolerant  of  sham  and  pretense,  direct  in  aims 
and  methods,  he  pursued  uncompromisingly  the 
paths  marked  out  by  his  conceptions  of  duty.  In 
some  respects  he  seemed  to  belong  more  to  a  former 
age  than  to  the  present.  On  the  maternal  side  inher- 
iting from  a  clerical  ancestry  the  stern  theological 
opinions  of  early  New  England.  Dr.  Woodward  him- 
self in  beliefs,  sympathies  and  character  was  a 
marked  survival  of  the  Puritans. 

His  wife,  Emeline  Bicknell,  to  whom  he  was 
married  in  May.  1832.  with  two  sons,  survived  him. 
—  ["New  England  Historical  and  Genealogical  Reg- 
ister,"' for  April,  1886.] 

GEN.  WILLIAM  APPLETOX  AIKEN,  born 
April  18,  1833,  in  Manchester,  Yt..  married  in 
Norwich,  Conn.,  Aug.  28.  1861,  Eliza  Coit  Buck- 
ingham, born  Dec.  7.  1838.  daughter  of  Gov.  (and 
afterward    Lnited     States     Senator)     William     A. 


Buckingham,  of  Norwich.  Their  children  were 
as  follows:  (1)  Eliza  B..  born  May  21.  1862,  mar- 
ried Prof.  Benjamin  W.  Bacon.  D.  D.,  of  Yale 
Divinity  School,  and  has  two  children.  Dorothv 
Buckingham  (born  Nov.  13.  1886)  and  Benjamin 
Selden  (born  April  6.  1888).  (2)  William  B., 
born  Jan.  24,  1864,  is  mentioned  below.  (3)  Mary 
A.  was  born  April  5.  1866.  (4)  Jane  McG.  was 
born  Aug.  4,  1867.  (5)  Alfred  L.,  born  July  6, 
1870,  graduated  from  Yale  in  1891,  and  is  now  as- 
sistant cashier  of  the  State  National  Bank  at  Boston, 
Mass.  He  married  Elizabeth  Peck  Hopkins,  daugh- 
ter of  Col.  W.  S.  B.  Hopkins,  of  Worcester,  Mass. 

(6)  John,  born  Nov.  3,  1871,  is  mentioned  below. 

(7)  Edith  M.,  born  April  5,  1873.  married  Charles 
H.  Palmer,  Esq.,  of  Milwaukee,  Wis.,  had  one 
daughter,  Gertrude  Buckingham,  and  died  May  8, 
1898. 

During  the  Civil  war  Gen.  Aiken  served  first 
as  paymaster  in  the  United  States  Navy,  and  later 
until  the  close  of  the  war  as  quartermaster  general 
on  the  staff  of  Gov.  Buckingham,  and  he  is  said 
to  have  been  one  of  the  first  to  reach  the  seat  of 
government  at  Washington  with  dispatches  from 
the  North  after  hostilities  were  under  way,  and 
when  the  capital  was  beset  with  enemies  and  the 
avenues  of  approach  were  all  obstructed.  He  left 
Norwich,  Conn.,  for  Washington.  April  22,  1861. 
Since  the  war  Gen.  Aiken  has  been  a  manufacturer 
in  Norwich.  He  is  now  president  of  the  Norwich 
Nickel  &  Brass  Company,  also  president  of  the 
board  of  trustees  of  the  Otis  Library,  chairman  of 
trustees  of  Broadway  Congregational  Church,  com- 
mander of  Sedgwick  Post,  No.  1.  G.  A.  R..  a  com- 
panion of  the  Military  Order  of  the  Loyal  Legion 
of  the  Lnited  States,  a  member  of  the  Army  and 
Navy  Club  of  Connecticut,  of  the  Sons  of  the  Amer- 
ican Revolution,  of  the  Executive  Council  of  the 
National  Civil  Service  Reform  League,  and  of 
other  organizations. 

William  Buckingham  Aikex  was  born  in 
Norwich,  Jan.  24,  1864.  In  1878  he  entered  the 
Free  Academy,  and  in  1882  he  entered  Amherst 
College,  where  he  became  a  member  of  the  Psi 
L'psilon  fraternity.  At  his  graduation  in  1886.  he 
took  a  prize  of  S60  awarded  for  the  highest  im- 
provement of  the  college  course.  He  was  much  be- 
loved by  all  at  college,  and  made  there  many  firm 
friendships  which  lasted  through  life ;  and  he  was 
secretary  and  treasurer  of  his  class  at  Amherst  after 
his  graduation.  On  the  completion  of  his  college 
course  he  returned  to  Norwich,  and  after 
studying  law.  with  the  late  Jeremiah  Halsey  and 
Willis  A.  Briscoe,  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  Dec. 
8.  1888.  He  practiced  law  in  the  office  with  W.  S. 
Allis  until  1893.  when,  upon  the  death  of  his  brother. 
John,  he  took  his  place  in  the  Norwich  Nickel  & 
Brass  Company,  afterward  becoming  its  secretary, 
which  position  he  held  at  the  time  of  his  death.  He 
was  made  one  of  the  corporators  of  the  Norwich 
Free  Academy,  in  which  institution  he  always  took 


?/^.  6UJ. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


77 


the  deep  and  reverent  interest  of  an  alumnus.  For 
some  time  he  was  president  of  the  Young  People's 
Union  of  the  Broadway  Congregational  Church, 
was  a  member  of  the  Church,  and  for  about  two 
years  taught  a  class  of  young  men  in  the  Sunday 
School.  He  was  a  companion  of  the  second  class 
of  the  Military  Order  of  the  Loyal  Legion  of  the 
United  States.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Arcanum 
Club  at  one  time,  and  was  a  member  of  the  Norwich 
Club  at  the  time  of  his  death. 

John  Aiken,  the  youngest  son,  was  born  in 
Norwich,  in  1871,  and  was  educated  at  the  Free 
Academy  and  the  Massachusetts  Institute  of  Tech- 
nology. In  1892  he  entered  the  employ  of  his 
father  in  the  Norwich  Nickel  &  Brass  Company, 
which  position  he  held  at  the  time  of  his  death  in 
February,  1893. 

W.  A.  Aiken  was  descended  from  a  New  Hamp- 
shire family,  his  descent  being  as  follows  : 

(I)  Edward  Aiken  came  to  Londonderry,  New 
Hampshire,  in  1718,  from  Londonderry,  Ireland, 
to  which  his  ancestors  had  emigrated  one  hundred 
years  previously  from  Lanarkshire,  Scotland.  His 
wife  was  Barbara  Edwards. 

(II)  Nathaniel  Aiken  married  Margaret  Coch- 
ran. He  lived  on  his  father's  farm  which  remained 
in  the  possession  of  the  family  for  more  than  a 
century. 

(III)  John  Aiken  removed  from  Londonderry, 
New  Hampshire,  to  Bedford,  that  State.  His  wife 
was  Annis  Orr. 

(IV)  Phineas  Aiken  was  a  soldier  of  the  Revo- 
lution, in  Capt.  Jonas  Kidder's  Company,  Colonel 
Moses  Nichols  Regiment,  New  Hampshire  Militia. 
He  was  a  prominent  man,  and  held  offices  in  State, 
town  and  Church.  His  wife  was  Elizabeth  Pat- 
terson. 

(Y)  John  Aiken  was  twice  married.  His  sec- 
ond wife  was  Mary  Means  Appleton,  eldest  daugh- 
ter of  Jesse  Appleton,  D.  D.,  President  of  Bowdoin 
College.  He  was  graduated  at  Dartmouth  College, 
studied  law,  and  became  principal  of  Burr  Semi- 
nary, Manchester,  Yt.  Upon  the  establishment  of 
the  city  of  Lowell,  Mass.,  he  became  agent  succes- 
sively of  the  Suffolk,  Tremont,  and  Lawrence  Man- 
ufacturing Corporations,  and  later  treasurer  of  the 
Cocheco  and  Salmon  Falls  Manufacturing  Com- 
panies. He  was  a  prominent  member  and  officer  of 
the  Congregational  Churches  of  Lowell  and  Ando- 
ver,  Mass. ;  president  of  the  board  of  trustees  of 
Andover  Phillips  Academy  and  Theological  Semi- 
nary ;  also  for  many  years  a  prominent  member  of 
the  Prudential  Committee  of  the  American  Board 
of  Commissioners  for  Foreign  Missions,  and  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Executive  Council  of  Gov.  George  N. 
Briggs,  of  Massachusetts. 

THURSTON  TUCKER,  who  passed  away  at 
an  advanced  age,  after  a  busy  and  well  spent  life,  was 
one  of  the  most  highly  esteemed  citizens  of  Lebanon, 
of  which  town,  he  was  a  resident  for  nearly  forty-five 


years.    The  Tucker  family  is  a  very  old  and  numer- 
ous one  in  Rhode  Island. 

Augustus  Tucker,  father  of  Thurston,  was  born 
in  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  where  he  followed  the  oc- 
cupation of  farmer,  until  he  moved  to  Connecticut 
and  located  at  Lebanon,  on  the  farm  now  occupied  by 
his  grandson,  Edgar  J.  Tucker.  At  a  later  date  he  re- 
moved to  Columbia,  Conn.,  where  he  resided  for  a 
number  of  years,  and  then  returned  to  Lebanon, 
where  he  lived  for  a  time  on  Cook  Hill  and  still  later 
on  Liberty  Hill.  His  old  age  was  spent  in  the  home 
of  his  son,  Ira  Tucker,  where  he  died  at  the  age  of 
eighty-six  years.  He  was  buried  at  Willimantic.  He 
was  twice  married,  first  to  Mercie  Johnson,  who  was 
the  mother  of  all  his  children,  born  as  follows :  Azel, 
a  sailor,  was  lost  at  sea  in  young  manhood  ;  Ira,  a 
farmer  married  Elizabeth  Brown,  and  died  in  Leb- 
anon ;  Augustus,  who  engaged  in  farming,  married 
Annie  Tucker,  and  died  in  Lebanon,  and  one  of  his 
sons,  Elisha  Tucker,  still  resides  there ;  Ezekiel,  also 
a  farmer,  married  Mary  Brown,  and  died  in  Leb- 
anon, leaving  two  sons,  Edgar  J.  and  Alfred  L. ; 
Thurston,  born  April  6,  1818;  and  Mercie  married 
Joseph  Tucker,  a  farmer,  and  resided  at  Lebanon. 

Thurston  Tucker  was  born  at  South  Kingston, 
R.  I.,  and  was  reared  there.  While  still  a  small  boy 
he  became  a  sailor  in  the  coasting  trade  between 
Providence  and  New  York,  and  followed  the  sea  for 
some  years.  At  the  age  of  eighteen  years  he  went 
to  Dutchess  county,  N.  Y.,  accompanied  by  his 
brothers  Ira  and  Ezekiel,  and  they  all  were  engaged 
there  for  three  years  in  farm  work,  all  returning 
then  to  South  Kingston,  where  Thurston  Tucker  en- 
gaged in  a  fishing  business,  in  which  he  continued 
until  he  removed  to  Columbia,  Conn.  There  he 
rented  a  farm  on  Pine  street  and  remained  upon  it 
for  seven  years.  In  1858  he  came  to  Lebanon,  and 
purchased  from  Amos  Babcock,  the  Dr.  Comstock 
place,  a  tract  of  twenty-two  acres,  where  he  erected 
new  buildings,  made  many  improvements  of  a  sub- 
stantial character  and  brought  the  land  to  a  high 
state  of  cultivation.  He  was  enthusiastic  in  the  pro- 
ducing of  fine  fruit,  and  was  eminently  successful  in 
his  efforts.  Mr.  Tucker  continued  active  in  the  man- 
agement of  his  farm  until  about  1887,  when  his  son, 
Orlando  C,  assumed  its  operation,  and  from  that 
time  until  his  death,  Mr.  Tucker  remained  retired. 
After  a  decline  of  six  months  and  an  illness  of  a  few 
weeks,  he  passed  away  July  30,  1902.  He  was  a  self- 
made  man  whose  industry  and  frugality  in  youth 
were  rewarded  in  age  by  a  comfortable  competency. 
In  politics  Mr.  Tucker  belonged  to  that  class  of 
Whigs,  who  adopted  the  principles  of  the  Republican 
party  on  its  formation.  He  never  sought  or  de- 
sired public  office.  Both  he  and  wife  united  with  the 
Baptist  Church  at  South  Kingston,  and  the  latter 
transferred  by  letter  to  the  Lebanon  Church. 

On  Jan.  4,  1841,  in  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  Mr. 
Tucker  married  Amy  P.  Tucker,  born  April  28,  1820, 
a  native  of  South  Kingston,  a  daughter  of  Nathan 
and  Fanny  (Champlain)  Tucker,  the  latter  of  whom 


78 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


died  Oct.  6.  1884.  in  Lebanon.  They  had  the  fol- 
lowing children  born  to  them :  Phebe  C,  born  Jan. 
17,  1842,  married  Dec.  11.  1862,  George  Irish,  a 
farmer  residing  in  Lebanon ;  Mercie  F.,  born  Jan. 

11.  1844.  is  the  wife  of  Judge  Isaac  Gillette,  of  Leb- 
anon ;  Azel  T.,  born  Feb.  25.  1846,  married  Mary 
G.  Fowler,  and  was  a  farmer  residing  in  Goshen  So- 
ciety of  Lebanon,  where  he  died  Oct.  4,  1877 :  Or- 
lando C..  born  Aug.  25,  i860,  married  Dec.  29,  1881, 
in  Amherst.  Mass.,  Minnie  C.  Bronson  born  Sept. 
14.  1859.  a  daughter  of  Rev.  Asa  C.  and  Catherine 
(Congdon)  Bronson  the  former  of  whom  was  a 
Baptist  clergyman,  and  their  children  are :  Hattie 
Maud  (  born  Nov.  14.  1882),  Ella  Mercie  (born  Sept. 

12.  1886)  and  Fannie  May  (born  June  10,  1888). 

WILLIAM  REED  GAY  was  one  of  the  leading 
and  substantial  citizens  of  Lebanon,  at  which  place 
his  death  occurred  March  21,  1900. 

Asahel  Gay,  grandfather  of  William  Reed,  was  a 
distiller  and  farmer  by  occupation,  and  settled  in 
Lebanon,  where  he  lived  until  his  death,  March  24. 
1843,  m  his  eighty-eighth  year.  Temperance,  his 
wife,  died  Sept.  27,  1843.  in  her  eighty-eighth  year. 
Their  daughter,  also  Temperance,  died  Feb.  17,  1864, 
aged  eighty-two  years. 

Asahel  Gay,  Jr.,  son  of  Asahel  and  father  of 
"William  R..  was  born  in  Connecticut.  He  married 
Mary  Reed,  and  had  two  sons.  Francis  La  Fayette, 
who  died  young:  and  William  Reed.  By  occupa- 
tion the  father  was  a  merchant.  His  death  occurred 
Nov.  30.  1828.  aged  thirty-eight  years  and  two 
months.  His  wife  died  Nov.  24.  1827.  aged  twenty- 
nine  vears.  and  both  are  buried  at  Whitesboro.  New 
York'. 

William  Reed  Gay  was  born  in  Floyd.  N.  Y.. 
June  17.  1827.  and  as  his  mother  died  when  he  was 
only  five  months  old.  and  his  father  when  he  was 
seventeen  months  of  age.  he  was  left  to  the  tender 
care  and  sympathy  of  his  paternal  grandparents,  and 
his  Aunt  Temperance,  who  was  always  a  mother  to 
him.  and  whose  memory  he  cherished  as  long  as  he 
lived. 

After  attending  the  common  schools  of  his 
neighborhood,  Mr.  Gay  received  the  further  advan- 
tage of  one  term  at  the  academy  at  Westfield.  Mass. 
Being  brought  to  Lebanon  when  only  two  years  old, 
he  spent  his  life  upon  his  grandfather's  farm.  The 
house  now  standing  thereon,  was  erected  by  him  in 
1858.  and  in  1859  he  made  other  important  and 
necessary  improvements.  During  a  long  and  suc- 
cessful career,  he  conducted  his  farm  and  became  one 
of  the  most  prosperous  farmers  of  the  place,  and  for 
many  years  he  served  as  president  of  the  Lebanon 
Creamery.  In  politics  Mr.  Gay  was  a  stanch  Republi- 
can, but  he  never  aspired  to  office.  Both  he  and  his 
wife  were  consistent  members  of  the  Consreg-ational 
Church,  in  which  he  served  as  clerk  until  his  death. 
In  appearance  he  was  a  man  of  medium  height,  of 
light  complexion,  and  he  possessed  a  modest  and 
retiring  disposition,  and  industrious  and  frugal  hab- 


its.    For  his  many  virtues  he  was  beloved  bv  all 
who  knew  him. 

On  May  24.  1853.  Mr.  Gay  married  Catherine 
Wetmore,  born  April  14,  183 1,  a  daughter  of  Augus- 
tus and  Sarah  (Hinckley)  Wetmore  :  she  died  Feb. 
16.  1902.  at  the  house  of  her  daughter.  Mrs.  Edwin 
L.  Danielson  of  Lebanon.  The  children  born  of  this 
union  were :  Emma  Frances,  who  married  Dr.  Ed- 
win L.  Danielson.  of  Lebanon ;  Mary  Reed,  who 
married  William  A.  Mason,  of  Franklin.  Conn. ;  and 
Sarah  Jane,  who  died  when  two  years  old. 

HOX.  WALLACE  S.  ALLIS.  lawyer  of  Nor- 
wich, president  of  the  Uncas  National  Bank  of  that 
city,  and  a  former  Senator  from  the  Tenth  District, 
while  not  a  native  of  Connecticut,  is  bv  education, 
business  and  professional  training  and  achievement  a 
full-fledged  citizen  of  the  State,  and  of  the  city  of 
his  adoption. 

Allis  is  an  old  New  England  name,  especiallv  of 
long  and  honorable  standing  in  the  Commonwealth 
of  Massachusetts,  and  as  well  in  Connecticut.  The 
parents  of  Wallace  S.  Allis  were  Andrew  S.  and 
Laura  M.  (Walbridge)  Allis.  the  former  an  exten- 
sive farmer  and  raiser  of  choice  high-grade  stock  in 
the  town  of  Brookfield.  Yt.,  where  the  subject  of 
this  sketch  was  born  Aug.  7.  1862.  The  boy  received 
the  rudiments  of  an  education  in  the  district  school 
of  his  neighborhood  in  Brookfield.  He  furthered  his 
studies  at  Norwich.  Conn.,  to  which  point  he  came 
in  1877.  and  was  graduated  with  honors  from  the 
Free  Academy ;  then  he  entered  Yale  University, 
and  was  graduated  therefrom  also  with  honors,  in 
1884.  being  one  of  the  five  Townshend  prizes  speak- 
ers, and  being  chosen  a  commencement  speaker. 
Following  his  graduation  at  Yale  he  was  for  five 
years  a  member  of  the  Faculty  of  the  Norwich  Free 
Academy,  discharging  his  duties  ably  and  satisfac- 
torily to  all  concerned.  One  year  of  this  period,  in 
addition  to  his  academy  work,  he  studied  law  in  the 
office,  and  under  the  direction,  of  the  late  Hon.  Jere- 
miah Halsey.  He  was  also  for  a  time  in  the  office 
of  Wait  &  Greene,  and  was  admitted  to  the  Bar 
in  New  London  countv  June  22.  1888.  two  years  later 
beginning  the  practice  of  his  profession  at  Norwich. 
His  scholarly  attainments,  studious  habits  and  in- 
dustry commanded  the  attention  of  the  public  and 
brought  him  position  and  influence  and  merited  suc- 
cess. He  soon  won  the  confidence  of  the  commun- 
ity and  has  held  it.  For  two  years  he  was  city  at- 
torney for  Norwich.  Mr.  Allis  was  elected  to  the 
State  Senate  in  the  fall  of  1900.  and  in  the  session 
following — January.  190 1 — was  a  member  and  chair- 
man of  the  important  committees  on  Banks  and  Re- 
vision of  the  Statutes.  He  is  a  member  of  a  number 
of  social  and  business  clubs,  among  the  former  the 
Chelsea  Boat  Club  and  the  Arcanum  Club,  being  an 
officer  in  the  former  and  he  is  eligible  for  member- 
ship in  the  Sons  of  the  American  Revolution.  He 
was  vice-president  of  the  Uncas  National  Bank  for 
several   years,   until   January,    1903.   when   he   was 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


79 


elected  president.  He  is  also  a  corporator  of  the 
Norwich  Free  Academy,  a  trustee  of  the  Chelsea  and 
the  Dime  Savings  Banks,  and  is  attorney  for  the 
Chelsea  Savings  Bank.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member 
of  Shetucket  Lodge,  Xo.  27.  I.  O.  O.  F.  His  re- 
ligious connection  is  with  the  Second  Congregational 
Church,  and  he  is  chairman  of  the  Society's  Com- 
mittee.    Mr.  Allis  is  unmarried. 

DANIEL  REDFIELD  EYARTS  (deceased) 
was  one  of  the  most  highly  respected  citizens  of 
Norwich.  Conn.,  where  his  death  occurred  May  1. 
1899.  He  was  born  in  Athens,  N.  Y.,  a  son  of 
George  and  Susan  (Howland)  Evarts,  and  of  a 
family  long  an  old  and  numerous  one  in  Guilford, 
Conn.,  and  vicinity. 

George  Evarts,  the  father,  was  engaged  in  trans- 
portation along  the  Hudson  river  between  Athens 
and  New  York  City.  Both  he  and  wife  were  thor- 
oughly upright  Christian  people,  and,  although  they 
were  removed  from  earth  while  their  six  sons  were 
still  young,  the  good  advice  and  pious  example  they 
had  set  cast  an  influence  which  was  reflected  through 
the  lives  of  these  children.  They  all  became  honored, 
successful  and  useful  men. 

Daniel  Redfield  Evarts  was  survived  by  only  one 
brother,  Charles  E.,  who  has  since  also  passed  away. 
He  was  for  many  years  cashier  in  the  Railroad 
offices  of  the  Pennsylvania  road  in  New  York,  hav- 
ing been  connected  with  that  corporation  for  forty 
years. 

Daniel  R.  Evarts  received  a  common  school  edu- 
cation, and  as  he  was  still  young  when  he  lost  his 
parents,  heavy  burdens  fell  on  him  as  the  second 
oldest  of  the  family.  Early  in  his  teens  he  sought 
employment  as  a  clerk  in  the  store  of  an  uncle  at 
Athens,  and  some  time  after  went  to  New  York, 
where  he  accepted  a  position  as  head  clerk  with  the 
Dispatch  line  of  boats  running  between  New  York 
and  Philadelphia.  This  line  did  an  immense  busi- 
ness in  transportation,  and  as  his  superior  officer  was 
very  frequently  absent,  much  of  the  work  and  re- 
sponsibility fell  upon  the  young  clerk.  At  times  the 
line  was  operating  twenty-eight  vessels.  He  contin- 
ued in  the  position  of  chief  transportation  clerk  in 
New  York  for  a  period  of  twenty-eight  years,  and 
it  was  said  of  him  that  in  this  capacity  he  had  no 
superior.  In  1875  the  business  was  sold  to  the 
Pennsylvania  company,  and  he  then  resigned  and 
came  to  Norwich,  which  city  remained  his  home 
during  the  balance  of  his  life.  He  lived  in  quiet  re- 
tirement, but  when  health  permitted,  met  his  friends 
and  performed  social  obligations  with  enjoyment. 
His  remains  lie  in  the  Yantic  cemetery.  His  pleas- 
ant home  was  erected  by  him  in  1884.  at  No.  13  Lin- 
coln Avenue,  and  is  now  occupied  by  his  widow. 

On  Aug.  6.  1 86 1,  Mr.  Evarts  was  married  to 
Elizabeth  "Woodward,  a  daughter  of  Daniel  J.  and 
Mary  A.  (Griffin)  "Woodward,  the  former  of  whom 
was  a  native  of  Worcester.  Mass..  and  for  forty 
years  was  connected  with  the  paper  manufacturing 


business  of  the  A.  H.  Hubbard  Co.  Both  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Woodward  died  at  Norwich,  and  of  their  five 
children,  only  two  survive:  Mary  A.,  widow  of  Earl 
S.  Martin,  resides  at  Norwich:  and  Mrs.  Evarts. 
Mrs.  Evarts  survives  her  two  children,  of  whom  ( 1 ) 
Mary  Elizabeth  died  in  1879,  at  the  age  of  sixteen 
years.  She  attended  the  Norwich  Free  Academy, 
and  was  a  bright  pupil,  an  excellent  musician  and  a 
young  lady  of  extraordinary  goodness,  and  amia- 
bility of  character.  Her  death  was  a  blow  from 
which  her  parents  never  recovered.  At  the  age  of 
fourteen  she  united  with  the  Park  Congregational 
Church  and  her  father  dedicated  a  library  fund  to 
the  Church  Sunday  School  as  a  memorial  to  her. 
(2)  Daniel  Woodward  died  in  1868,  aged  three 
years. 

Mr.  Evarts  was  a  Republican  in  political  views, 
and  always  cast  his  vote,  but  would  never  accept 
office.  He  united  with  the  Park  Congregational 
Church,  and  was  always  in  attendance  upon  the 
services  when  his  health  permitted.  He  was  a  man 
of  great  sincerity,  despising  shams  of  all  kinds,  and 
by  nature  he  was  sociable  and  friendly,  kind  and 
benevolent.  He  attracted  attention  by  his  distin- 
guished and  dignified  appearance. 

LATHAM  FAMILY.  The  available  facts  in  re- 
gard to  the  Latham  ancestry  are  as  follows :  William 
Latham,  then  a  youth  in  charge  of  Gen.  Carver,  was 
a  passenger  on  the  "Mayflower"  in  1620,  and  though 
not  named  as  one  of  that  company  of  venturers  his 
passage  on  the  first  ship  is  vouched  for  in  Bradford's 
history.  Young  Latham  was  at  Duxbury  in  1637,  at 
Marshfield  in  1643  and  1648,  and  the  same  year  went 
to  the  Bahamas,  where  he  died. 

Robert  Latham,  who  was  a  constable  in  Marsh- 
field  in  1643.  is  made  a  son  of  the  "Mayflower"  voy- 
ager by  Mitchell,  in  his  Family  Register,  published 
in  Bridgewater.  Mass.,  in  1840.  Robert  lived  at 
Cambridge  for  several  years,  and  took  the  oath  of 
fidelity  at  Marshfield  in  1657.  removing  to  East 
Bridgewater  in  1667.  In  1649  ne  married  Susanna, 
daughter  of  John  Winslow  (a  brother  of  Gov.  Ed- 
ward Winslow)  and  of  his  wife,  whose  mother  was 
the  historic  Mary  Chilton,  said  to  be  the  first  female 
to  set  foot  on  Plymouth  shores.  Mary  Chilton  was  a 
daughter  of  James  and  Susanna  Chilton,  both  of 
whom  died  the  first  winter  after  reaching  America 
in  1620.  The  children  comprising  Robert  Latham's 
family  were  as  follows :  Mercy,  born  at  Plymouth 
in  1650  ;  James  ;  Chilton  ;  Joseph  ;  Elizabeth  ;  Han- 
nah, and  Sarah. 

Cary  Latham,  whom  Savage  declares  probably 
a  brother  of  Robert  the  constable,  married  Eliza- 
beth, daughter  of  John  Masters,  who  married  the 
widow  of  Edmund  Lockwood.  To  Cary  Latham  and 
his  wife  were  born  children  whose  births  are  re- 
corded in  Boston  as  follows :  Thomas  and  Joseph, 
born  respectively  in  September,  1639.  and  October, 
1642.  Mr.  Latham  removed  to  New  London,  Conn., 
and  became  prominent  in  affairs  of  the  town,  serving 


So 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


for  sixteen  years  as  selectman  and  as  deputy  to  the 
General  Court  from  1664  to  1670,  inclusive.  He 
died  in  16S5.  His  children  born  in  New  London 
were :    Elizabeth,  Jane,  Lydia  and  Hannah. 

Thomas  and  Joseph,  the  two  sons  of  Gary  La- 
tham, settled  on  the  Groton  side  of  the  river,  in  New 
London,  where  the  name  has  been  perpetuated,  many 
of  the  descendants  residing  in  that  vicinity.  On  Oct. 
15.  1673.  Thomas  married  Rebecca,  daughter  of 
Hugh  Wells,  of  YVethersfield,  and  had  but  one  son, 
Samuel.  Thomas  died  in  1677.  In  New  Found- 
land  Joseph  married  his  wife  Mary,  by  whom  he  had 
Gary,  born  July  14,  1668,  besides  ten  other  children 
born  in  New  London.  Joseph  Latham  died  in  1706. 
leaving  seven  sons  and  one  daughter. 

COSTELLO  LIPPITT.  secretary  and  treasurer 
of  the  Norwich  Savings  Society,  at  Norwich,  and 
one  of  the  most  prominent  Masons  in  the  State,  is 
one  of  the  leading  men  of  the  city.  He  descends 
from  an  old  Rhode  Island  family. 

(I)  John  Lippitt  is  the  sixth  name  in  a  list  of 
fifty-two  persons,  who.  in  1638.  had  "home  lots*'  in 
Providence.  R.  I.  Two  years  later.  May  2~j.  1640. 
he  signed  a  compact  containing  proposals  for  a 
form  of  government,  and  in  1647  ne  was  on  a  com- 
mittee from  Providence,  which,  with  other  commit- 
tees from  Portsmouth,  Newport,  and  Warwick,  met 
at  Portsmouth  "for  the  purpose  of  organizing  a 
government."  under  the  first  charter.  He  removed 
to  Warwick.  R.  L,  where  his  name  is  found  in 
1665.  on  "Ye  Roll  of  Freemen."  His  children  were: 
Nathaniel.  John,  Moses,  Joseph  and  Rebecca. 

(II)  Moses  Lippitt  married,  Nov.  19.  1668. 
Mary  Knowles.  a  daughter  of  Henry  Knowles.  Mr. 
Lippitt  was  one  of  the  Deputies  for  Warwick,  at 
the  General  Assembly  at  Newport  in  1681,  1684. 
1690  and  1698.  He  died  Jan.  6.  1703.  He  was  the 
father  of  children,  as  follows  :  Mary.  Martha.  Re- 
becca and  Moses. 

(III)  Moses  Lippitt  (2).  born  about  1683.  mar- 
ried. Nov.  20.  1707.  Ann  Phillis  Whipple,  daughter 
of  Joseph  and  Alice  Whipple  of  Providence.  Mr. 
Whipple  was  admitted  a  freeman  of  the  Colony  in 
1704.  and  was  a  Deputy  to  the  General  Assembly 
six  years  between   171 5  and   1730.     He  died  Dec. 

12.  1745,  and  was  buried  in  his  own  ground  at 
Warwick,  his  funeral  sermon  being  preached  by 
Rev.  James  Sparran.  D.  D.  The  children  of  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Lippitt  were:  Moses,  born  Jan.  17.  1709: 
Jeremiah.  Jan.  27.  171 1;  Christopher.  Nov.  29. 
1712:  Joseph.  Sept.  4,  1715;  Ann  Phillis.  Aug.  29. 
1717:  Freelove.  March  31,  1720:  Mary,  Dec.  2. 
1723:  John.  Dec.  24.  1731. 

(IV)  Christopher  Lippitt.  born  Nov.  29.  1712. 
married.  Jan.  22.  1736.  Catherine  H olden,  born  Oct. 

13,  1717.  daughter  of  Anthony  and  Phebe  (Rhodes) 
Holden.  Mr.  Lippitt  removed  from  Warwick  to 
"Lippitt  Hill."  in  Cranston,  where  his  father  built 
for  him  a  large  house.  Mr.  Lippitt  died  Dec.  7. 
1764:  his  widow  died  May  4,   1807,  and  both  are 


buried  in  die  family  grounds  on  "Lippitt  Hill." 
Their  children  were  :  Anthony,  who  died  Oct.  2^, 
175  1.  aged  thirteen  years;  Freelove:  Mary:  Chris- 
topher, born  Oct.  28.  1744.  the  Colonel  and  General 
Lippitt  of  Revolutionary  note  ;  Catherine  ;  Warren  ; 
Phebe.  born  Dec.  6.  1749:  Moses,  Sept.  10.  175 1; 
Charles.  March  2,  1754;  London.  April  17  1756; 
Waterman  May  2.  1758:  and  John.  Feb.  14.  1763. 
Of  these  Christopher.  Moses.  Charles  and  John 
were  soldiers  of  the  Revolution,  two  of  them  being 
officers. 

(V)  Moses  Lippitt,  born  Sept.  10.  175 1 .  married 
j  Jan.  8.  1775.  Anstis  Holden,  a  daughter  of  Charles 

Holden.  They  had  thirteen  children.  Mr.  Lippitt 
moved  to  Killingly.  Conn.,  about  the  beginning 
of  the  Nineteenth  century,  and  lived  there  the  rest 
of  his  life.  He  was  an  officer  in  the  3d  Company 
of  the  Cranston  Militia  in  1780.  and  1781.  and  re- 
ceived a  pension  for  his  services  at  that  time. 

(VI)  Edward  Lippitt  was  married,  .Dec.  24. 
1815.  to  Lois,  born  April  29.  1794.  daughter  of 
Zadoc  and  Mary  (Cady)  Spaulding.  at  Killingly. 
Conn.;  she  died  in  Norwich.  March  31.  1887.  m  ner 
ninety-third  year. 

(VII)  Norris  G.  Lippitt  was  born  in  Killingly, 
Conn.,  in  October.  1817.  The  common  schools  fur- 
nished a  good  foundation  for  his  superior  educa- 
tion, which  was  all  later  self  acquired.  When  four- 
teen years  old  he  was  converted  to  Methodism  at  a 
camp  meeting  held  at  Thompson,  in  which  town  he 
was  baptized  and  received  into  the  Church.  In  1846 
he  was  licensed  by  the  Rev.  R.  W.  Allen  as  a  local 
preacher,  and  entered  the  service  of  the  Methodist 
Church  :  in  1851  he  was  ordained  a  local  deacon,  and 
in  1858  a  local  elder.  He  preached  seventeen 
months  at  North  Killingly.  and.  moving  to  Nor- 
wich in  1852.  supplied  the  church  at  Eagleville  in 
1853  and  1854.  The  following  three  years  he 
preached  at  the  North  Church  in  Norwich,  and 
also  preached  at  Greeneville,  and  at  some  time  in 
his  life  in  nearly  every  church  in  Windham  and 
New  London  counties.  Previous  to  1852  he  was  en- 
gaged in  the  cotton  manufacturing  business  at  East 
Killingly,  being  associated  with  a  Mr.  Truesdell, 
under  the  firm  name  of  Truesdell  &  Lippitt. 

Mr.  Lippitt  was  a  member  of  Franklin  Chap- 
ter. R.  A.  M..  of  Norwich.  As  citizen,  pastor,  hus- 
band, father  and  friend,  he  was  a  most  estimable 
man. 

Norris  G.  Lippitt  was  twice  married,  first  to 
Eliza  M.  Leffingwell.  daughter  of  Calvin  and  Lucy 
I  Buck)  Leffingwell.  of  Killingly.  and  a  descendant 
of  Lieutenant  Thomas  Leffingwell,  one  of  the  orig- 
inal proprietors  of  Norwich,  her  descent  being 
through  Samuel.  Samuel  (2).  Jeremiah,  Prosper 
and  Calvin.  She  died  in  Norwich  Dec.  17.  1863, 
aged  forty-four,  leaving  one  child.  Costello.  For  his 
second  wife  Mr.  Lippitt  married  Mrs.  Harriet  Bart- 
lett.  who  survives  him.  He  died  Feb.  4,  1887.  and 
was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery. 

Costello  Lippitt  was  bora  Dec.  12.  1842.  in  East 


■      - 

;  ■.  ..        ■ |     1 

,.->^'. 

GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


8r 


Killingly,  and  was  ten  years  old  when  his  parents 
moved  to  Norwich.  He  received  his  education  in 
the  district  school  of  East  Killingly,  the  public 
schools  at  Norwich,  and  the  Free  academy.  He 
then  entered  Wesleyan  University,  was  graduated 
from  there  with  the  degree  of  A.  15.,  and  in  1867 
the  degree  of  M.  A.  was  conferred  upon  him  by 
that  institution.  After  his  graduation  he  returned 
to  Norwich,  and  in  the  following  October  (1864), 
he  was  employed  as  clerk  in  the  Thames  National 
Bank,  being  in  charge  of  the  stock  book;  he  was 
there  when  the  capital  stock  of  that  bank  was  raised 
from  $500,000  to  $1,000,000.  In  January,  1865,  he 
accepted  a  clerkship  in  the  Norwich  Savings  Soci- 
ety, his  position  being  the  lowest  one  in  the  bank. 
Charles  Johnson  was  president  of  the  Institution  at 
that  time,  and  Benjamin  Huntington  was  secretary 
and  treasurer ;  the  deposits  then  were  about  $4,000,- 
000.  Mr.  Lippitt  through  industry  and  ability 
worked  his  way  up,  and  in  188 1  was  elected  secre- 
tary and  treasurer  to  succeed  Mr.  Huntington, 
which  position  he  now  holds.  The  Norwich  Sav- 
ings Society  was  organized  in  1824,  and  now  has  a 
savings  deposit  of  nearly  $15,000,000,  being  the 
second  largest  in  the  State,  and  one  of  the  largest 
in  New  England.  Mr.  Lippitt  is  the  leading  active 
official. 

Costello  Lippitt  is  a  Republican,  but  has  never 
accepted  an  elective  office.  For  fifteen  years  pre- 
vious to  July,  190T,  he  served  as  a  member  of  the 
board  of  trustees  of  the  Connecticut  Hospital  for 
the  Insane  at  Middletown,  when  he  resigned,  and 
was  succeeded  by  David  A.  Billings,  of  Norwich. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  board  of  directors  and  trus- 
tees of  the  Norwich  Savings  Society,  and  is  senior 
member  of  the  board  of  directors  of  the  Merchants' 
National  Bank.  He  has  also  been  made  a  trustee 
of  the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  and  is  secretary  and 
treasurer  of  the  Eliza  Huntington  Memorial  Home 
at  Norwich,  succeeding  his  father  on  the  board.  In 
1903  he  was  elected  the  first  president  of  the  board 
of  trustees  of  the  new  Norwich  Hospital  for  the 
Insane,  and  he  is  a  director  of  the  Norwich  Street 
Railway  Companv. 

Mr.  Lippitt  is  one  of  the  best  known  members 
of  the  Masonic  fraternity  in  the  State.  He  was 
made  a  Master  Mason  in  Somerset  Lodge,  No.  34, 
F.  &  A.  M.,  Norwich,  and  when  St.  James  Lodge, 
No.  2$,  was  formed  in  1873,  he  was  a  charter  mem- 
ber of  that  lodge.  He  is  a  member  of  Franklin 
Chapter,  No.  4,  R.  A.  M. ;  Franklin  Council,  No. 
3-  R.  &  S.  M. ;  and  is  Past  Eminent  Commander  of 
Columbian  Commandery,  No.  4,  Knights  Templar. 
For  thirty  consecutive  years  he  has  held  office  in  the 
Commandery,  at  present  holding  the  office  of  Pre- 
late. He  is  Past  Grand  Commander  of  the  State ; 
Treasurer  of  the  Grand  Commandery  of  the  State ; 
and  President  of  the  Past  Grand  Commanders'  As- 
sociation Knights  Templar  of  Connecticut.  In 
Scottish  Rite  Masonry  he  has  been  equally  profi- 
cient :    He  is  a  member  of   King   Solomon   Grand 

6 


Lodge  of  Perfection  ;  the  Van  Rennselaer  Council 
of  Princes  of  Jerusalem  ;  Norwich  Sovereign  Chap- 
ter of  Rose  Croix  ;  Connecticut  Sovereign  Consis- 
tory of  Norwich,  and  has  served  three  years  as 
Commander-in-chief  of  the  last  body.  He  is  at 
present  a  member  of  the  finance  committee.  He 
also  belongs  to  the  Sphinx  Temple,  Mystic  Shrine, 
at  Hartford.  On  Sept.  20,  1898,  at  Cincinnati,  he 
was  made  a  member  of  the  Supreme  Council  of  the 
Sovereign  Grand  Inspectors  General  of  the  Thirty- 
Third  and  Last  Degree  for  the  Northern  Masonic 
Jurisdiction.  He  is  a  member  of  the  board  of  direc- 
tors of  the  Masonic  Temple  corporation,  and  treas- 
urer of  the  same. 

At  the  age  of  fourteen  years  Mr.  Lippitt  united 
with  the  East  Main  Street  M.  E.  Church,  and  later 
transferred  his  membership  to  the  Central  M.  E. 
Church,  and  then  to  the  Sachem  Street  M.  E. 
Church;  in  1895,  when  the  Trinity  Methodist  Epis- 
copal Church  was  organized,  he  was  one  of  the  lead- 
ing spirits  and  became  president  of  the  board  of 
trustees,  holding  that  office  to  the  present  time.  For 
the  past  twenty  years  he  has  served  as  superin- 
tendent of  the  Sunday  School,  and  over  forty  years 
as  organist  of  the  churches,  only  lately  resigning. 
He  is  yet  Sunday  School  Superintendent.  He  is  a 
member  of  the  American  Missionarv  Board  of  the 
Alethodist  Church,  and  has  a  wide  acquaintance  in 
Methodist  circles,  and  also  belongs  to  one  of  the 
societies  in  connection  with  the  Weslevan  Uni- 
versity. 

On  Aug.  16,  1864,  Mr.  Lippitt  was  united  to 
Emily  Hyde  Standish,  of  Norwich,  adopted  daugh- 
ter of  Nathan  Standish.  Mrs.  Lippitt  died  May  20, 
1889,  aged  forty-six  years.  She  bore  her  husband 
two  children:  (1)  Mary  15.,  born  July  28.  1805,  is 
the  wife  of  C.  J.  Wolcott,  of  Norwich,  and  has  two 
children,  Marion  Belle,  and  Marguerite  Standish. 
(2)  Norris  S..  born  Dec.  25,  1867,  ls  assistant  teller 
in  the  Norwich  Savings  Society,  and  is  a  33d  de- 
gree Mason  ;  he  married  Inez  P.  Doolittle,  and  they 
have  one  child,  Mary  Esther. 

On  May  31,  1891,  Mr.  Lippitt  married  for  his  sec- 
ond wife,  Gertrude  H.  Lamphere,  a  direct  descend- 
ant of  Stephen  Hopkins,  one  of  the  signers  of  the 
Declaration  of  Independence.  Mrs.  Lippitt  is  a 
member  of  the  Faith  Trumbull  Chapter,  D.  A.  R. 
Mr.  Lippitt  is  well  known,  is  very  kind  and  oblig- 
ing, and  holds  the  entire  confidence  of  a  large  circle 
of  friends,  in  both  the  business  and  social  world. 

HON.  HENRY  BILL,  late  of  Norwich,  a 
former  State  Senator,  useful  citizen,  and  prominent 
business  man,  himself  a  New  Englander  of  the  best 
type,  reflected  in  that  life  an  ancestry  no  less  sturdy 
and  patriotic. 

Born  May  18,  1824,  in  that  part  of  the  town  of 
Groton  now  Ledyard.  Conn.,  Mr.  Bill  was  a  son  of 
Gurdon  and  Lucy  (Yerrington)  Bill,  and  a  repre- 
sentative in  the  seventh  generation  from  John  and 
Dorothy  Bill,  the  progenitors  of  this  branch  of  the 


82 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Bill  family  in  America.  From  them  Mr.  Bill's  line- 
age is  through  Philip,  Joshua,  Phineas,  Joshua  (2), 
and  Gurdon  Bill. 

(I)  John  and  Dorothy  Bill  were  of  record  in 
Boston  in  1638-39,  the  year  in  which  Mr.  Bill  died, 
and  the  one  in  which  Dorothy  Bill,  a  widow,  was  of 
the  household  of  Richard  Tuttle.  It  is  assumed  by 
the  author  of  the  Bill  genealogy  that  John  and  Dor- 
othy were  man  and  wife ;  that  she  was  a  sister  of 
Tuttle ;  that  they  came  from  England  prior  to  1635, 
and  brought  with  them  several  children.  Their  chil- 
dren were :  James,  Thomas,  Philip,  John  and  Mary. 

(II)  Philip  Bill,  born  about  1620,  in  England, 
was  early  in  Boston  and  vicinity.  He  was  in  New 
London  in  1668,  and  settled  on  the  east  side  of  the 
Thames  river  in  that  portion  of  the  town  which 
became  Groton  in  1705.  He  became  possessed  of 
considerable  property.  He  died  July  8,  1689.  His 
widow,  Hannah,  married  Samuel  Bucknall,  of  New 
London,  and  died  in  1709.  The  children  born  to 
Philip  Bill  and  his  wife  Hannah  were :  Philip,  Mary, 
Margaret,  Samuel,  John,  Elizabeth,  Jonathan  and 
Joshua. 

(III)  Joshua  Bill,  born  Oct.  16,  1675,  in  New 
London  (now  Ledyard),  Conn.,  married  (first)  Nov. 
1,  1699,  Joanna  Potts,  born  in  May,  1679,  daughter 
of  William  Potts,  of  New  London ;  she  died  Nov. 
3,  1718,  and  he  married  (second)  Oct.  4,  1719,  Han- 
nah, born  in  December,  1697,  a  daughter  of  Will- 
iam Swodel,  of  Groton,  and  in  the  latter  town  Mr. 
Bill  became  a  prominent  public  man,  and  was  held  in 
high  esteem.  He  died  in  1735.  His  wife  Hannah 
survived  him,  and  was  the  administratrix  of  his  es- 
tate. His  children  by  his  first  wife  were :  Joshua, 
Edward,  Benajah  and  Mary  ;  and  those  by  the  second 
were:  Phineas,  Naomi,  Orpha,  Hannah,  Sarah, 
Esther,  Joanna  and  Phebe. 

(IV)  Phineas  Bill,  born  Sept.  3,  1720,  in  what  is 
now  the  town  of  Ledyard,  married  Mehetabel  Wood- 
worth,  and  lived  in  Ledyard.  He  was  a  cooper  by 
trade,  and  an  industrious  and  honorable  man,  and 
enjoyed  the  respect  and  confidence  of  his  neighbors. 
He  died  in  February,  1780.  His  widow  survived 
him  many  years,  and  died  in  Ledyard,  in  July,  18 13. 
Their  children  were :  Phineas,  Mehetabel,  Mary, 
Benajah,  Joshua,  Gurdon  and  a  daughter  whose 
name  is  unknown. 

(Y)  Joshua  Bill  (2),  born  May  14,  1762,  in 
what  is  now  Ledyard  (then  Groton),  married  Abi- 
gail Miner,  born  Dec.  15,  1759,  and  settled  in  the 
town  of  his  nativity.  He  learned  the  cooper's  trade 
and  followed  it  in  connection  with  farming.  He  pos- 
sessed many  estimable  traits  of  character,  was 
strictly  temperate  in  his  habits  and  exhibited  eminent 
Christian  virtues.  While  serving  his  country  as  a 
soldier  in  the  Revolution  he  was  wounded  in  one  of 
his  legs,  and  late  in  life  was  granted  a  pension  by 
the  Government.  He  died  Dec.  20,  1841,  when  in 
the  eightieth  year  of  his  age.  His  wife  Abigail  died 
Feb.  14,  1813.  The  children  of  Joshua  and  Abigail 
Bill  were:  Gurdon,  born  Jan.  18,  1784;  Sabrina,  Jan. 


14,  1786;  Sarah,  Sept.  16,  1787;  Phineas,  Sept.  16, 
1789;  Abigail,  Aug.  29,  1791  ;  Betsey,  Aug.  24, 
1793;  Fanny,  March  9,  1795;  Avery,  Oct.  1,  1796; 
and  Nancy,  June  2,  1798. 

(VI)  Gurdon  Bill,  born  Jan.  18,  1784,  in  Groton 
(now  Ledyard)  married  Nov.  18,  1820,  Lucy  Yer- 
rington,  born  Jan.  6,  1795,  daughter  of  Joseph  and 
Anna  (Witter  Park)  Yerrington,  of  Preston,  Conn. 
Their  children  were:  Edward  M.,  born  April  24, 
1822;  Henry  and  Joshua  (twins),  May  18,  1824; 
Joseph,  Feb.  12,  1826;  Gurdon,  June  7,  1827;  Fred- 
eric, April  6,  1829,  died  in  infancy;  Eliza,  May  7, 
1831  ;  Frederic  (2),  Sept.  7,  1833 ;  Ledyard,  May  14, 
1836;  Harriet,  April  28,  1838;  and  Charles,  June  7, 
1840. 

Nature  had  endowed  Gurdon  Bill  with  mental 
faculties  of  no  common  order.  At  the  age  of  twen- 
ty-one, feeling  greatly  the  want  of  an  education,  he 
resolved  to  make  an  effort  to  obtain  it.  He  was 
admitted  to  the  Plainfield  Academy  in  one  of  the 
lower  classes.  He  rapidly  rose  from  class  to  class, 
and  on  leaving  the  institution  he  was  among  the  fore- 
most. His  aim  had  been  to  fit  himself  for  a  teacher, 
and  on  returning  to  his  native  town  he  at  once  en- 
gaged in  that  calling,  and  pursued  it  for  seven  suc- 
cessive winters.  The  intervening  summers  he  spent 
in  farming.  He  taught  the  first  grammar  school  held 
in  Groton.  Long  before  the  close  of  the  seven  years' 
period  he  had  acquired  a  wide  and  honorable  reputa- 
tion as  a  teacher  and  citizen.  During  the  war  of  1812 
he  was  temporarily  stationed  on  picket  duty  at  Ston- 
ington,  while  the  British  fleet  was  cruising  off  that 
port.  Mr.  Bill  was  for  a  brief  period  in  the  whole- 
sale fish  trade  at  the  old  "Fly  Market,"  in  New  York 
City ;  leaving  there  he  embarked  in  mercantile  busi- 
ness with  Philip  Gray  in  Groton  (Ledyard),  where 
afterward  he  purchased  land  and  resided.  Later  he 
bought  the  interest  of  his  partner,  and  continued  the 
business  on  his  own  account  until  his  family  had  con- 
siderably increased  in  numbers.  His  children  being 
most  boys,  he  deemed  best  to  engage  in  farming,  so 
as  to  rear  them  in  habits  of  industry.  He  had  already 
purchased  parts  of  two  farms.  Mr.  Bill's  voice  and 
influence  as  a  citizen  was  always  on  the  side  of  truth 
and  justice;  he  despised  a  mean  action,  and  was  the 
friend  of  the  defenseless,  and  was  charitable  every- 
where. "Do  unto  others  as  you  would  have  them 
do  unto  you,"  was  his  rule  in  life.  In  1828  he  rep- 
resented his  native  town  in  the  State  Legislature. 
Few  men  in  the  State  led  so  quiet  a  life,  and  yet 
impressed  society  as  much  as  he.  In  the  division  of 
the  old  town  of  Groton  he  was  chiefly  instrumental. 
Mr.  Bill  died  Sept.  10,  1856,  and  was  buried  with 
ceremony  by  the  Masonic  fraternity,  in  the  family 
burying  ground  located  on  his  farm.  His  wife  died 
Oct.  1,  1846.  Her  character,  as  her  person,  was  one 
of  great  loveliness.  ■  She  expressed  but  one  wish  for 
which  she  desired  to  live,  and  that  was  that  she 
might  see  her  children  grow  to  man's  estate.  She 
was  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church  at  Preston,  and 
her  life  ever  exemplified  that  of  the  true  Christian. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


83 


Henry  Bill,  at  the  age  of  fourteen,  was  appren- 
ticed to  John  J.  Hyde,  in  the  office  of  the  old  New 
London  Gazette,  but  remained  only  four  months, 
when  he  returned  home  to  assist  his  father  on  the 
farm.  He  returned  to  New  London  in  a  few  months, 
and  engaged  for  a  short  time  as  a  clerk  for  Robert 
Chapman,  in  a  confectionery  store.  The  following 
winter  he  engaged  as  a  teacher  in  the  Broadbrook 
district,  Preston,  receiving  for  his  services  nine  dol- 
lars per  month.  Having  decided  on  teaching  as  a 
profession,  to  this  end  he  attended  in  the  succeeding 
fall  a  teacher's  preparatory  school,  in  Plainfield, 
Conn.  The  following  winter  he  taught  a  school  in 
Plainfield,  and  at  Groton  the  next  winter:  In  1842, 
at  the  age  of  eighteen,  he,  after  the  fashion  of  enter- 
prising boys  of  that  day,  purchased  his  time  until  he 
should  arrive  at  the  age  of  manhood.  He  now  en- 
gaged with  his  cousin,  James  A.  Bill,  of  Lyme,  as  a 
traveling  agent  for  the  sale  of  books.  At  the  age  of 
twenty-three,  having  acquired  a  practical  knowledge 
of  this  business,  and  having  married,  he  went  to 
Norwich,  Conn.,  and  established  himself  as  a  book 
publisher  on  his  own  account.  Here  he  passed  the 
remainder  of  his  life.  Although  at  the  start  he  had 
no  capital  and  no  influential  friends,  he  became  pros- 
perous and  successful  at  once,  and  for  about  thirty 
years  continued  an  unbroken  career  of  prosperity. 
While  a  traveling  agent  Mr.  Bill  had  traveled  exten- 
sively through  several  of  the  Western  and  some  of 
the  Eastern  States,  and  it  was  through  the  encour- 
agement of  Messrs.  Harper  &  Brothers,  of  New 
York  City,  that  he  had  in  1847,  engaged  in  the  pub- 
lication and  sale  of  books  by  subscription. 

Among  the  celebrated  works  Mr.  Bill  published 
were  the  "Travels  of  Stephens  and  Catherwood  in 
Central  America,"  "Chiapas  and  Yucatan,"  "Dr. 
Kitto's  Illustrated  History  of  the  Bible,"  "A  History 
of  the  World,"  and  Abbott's  "Civil  War  in  Amer- 
ica," which  last  he  issued  in  conjunction  with  his 
brothers  Gurdon  and  Ledyard.  In  the  dissemina- 
tion of  these  books  he  gave  employment  to  thousands 
of  agents.  Mr.  Bill  was  one  of  the  oldest  subscrip- 
tion book  publishers  in  the  country.  Subsequently 
he  put  his  business  into  a  joint  stock  company,  plac- 
ing the  management  into  the  hands  of  others,  and 
gave  his  whole  time  to  the  care  of  other  interests, 
which  had  accumulated  on  his  hands,  and  the  recup- 
eration of  his  health,  which  had  became  seriously  im- 
paired. 

In  1850  Mr.  Bill,  in  company  with  two  other  gen- 
tlemen, engaged  in  developing  a  large  tract  of  land 
on  the  south  bank  of  the  Shetucket,  at  its  junction 
with  the  river  Thames,  now  Laurel  Hill.  He  was  the 
active  partner  in  this  enterprise,  and  lived  to  enjoy 
the  satisfaction  of  seeing  what  was  a  ragged  and 
apparently  worthless  tract  of  land,  when  he  put  his 
hand  to  it,  one  of  the  most  flourishing  villages  in 
the  State,  connected  with  Norwich  by  a  substantial 
bridge.  Here  he  had  his  residence,  and  enjoyed  all 
the  comforts  and  luxuries  of  a  New  England  home. 


Later  he  purchased  a  fine  home  on  Broadway,  which 
was  his  residence  at  the  time  of  his  death. 

Mr.  Bill  devoted  much  time  to  politics.  In  1853 
he  was  nominated  by  the  Democrats  to  represent  the 
Eighth  Senatorial  District  in  the  State  Senate.  Mr. 
Bill  was  elected,  and  was  the  youngest  member  in 
the  Senate.  In  1856  he  espoused  the  Free  Soil  cause, 
and  was  ever,  from  this  time  on,  an  earnest  worker 
in  the  ranks  of  the  Republican  party,  but  never  ran 
for  office  save  that  one  time.  During  the  Civil  war 
he  was  a  trusted  counselor  of  Gov.  Buckingham,  and 
gave  largely  of  his  time  and  money  to  the  support 
of  the  Government.  Mr.  Bill  never  forgot  his  na- 
tive town.  His  love  for  it  and  its  people  was  unfail- 
ing. During  his  life  he  endowed  an  ample  free  pub- 
lic library  for  the  town,  and  by  his  will  he  left  a  sum 
sufficient  to  build  a  fire-proof  building  for  the  books, 
besides  giving  to  the  Congregational  Church  of  the 
town  his  family  homestead  as  a  parsonage,  and  a 
large  sum  of  money. 

Mr.  Bill  was  an  earnest  patriot,  strongly  attached 
to  his  country  and  her  institutions,  was  a  true  friend, 
a  good  neighbor,  and  all  in  all,  one  of  the  best  pro- 
ducts of  the  institutions  of  old  Connecticut. 

Mr.  Bill  maintained  a  summer  residence  at  East- 
ern Point,  in  the  town  of  Groton.  Here  his  death  oc- 
curred Aug.  14,  1891,  this  event  being  sudden  and 
unexpected  although  he  had  been  for  twenty  years  in 
impaired  health. 

On  Feb.  10,  1847,  Mr.  Bill  was  married  to  Julia 
Octavo  Chapman,  who  was  born  in  Groton,  Conn., 
Dec.  14,  1824,  a  daughter  of  Simeon  Chapman ;  she 
died  in  November,  1903.  This  marriage  was  blessed 
with  children  as  follows :  Henry  Gustavus,  born 
Nov.  18,1847,  cued  Nov.  3,  1853  ;  John  Harper,  born 
June  21,  1851 ;  Henry  Sumner,  born  June  19,  1856; 
Julia  Florence,  born  April  29,  1858;  Jennie  Eliza, 
born  April  8,  i860 ;  and  Frederic  Abbott,  born  March 
12,  1864. 

JOHN  MITCHELL,  who  passed  away  at  his 
home  in  Norwich  Jan.  7,  1901,  full  of  years  and 
honor,  was  truly  one  of  that  city's  grand  old  men, 
and  was  throughout  his  active  life  closely  identified 
with  the  commercial  progress  of  Norwich  and  vi- 
cinity, the  line  of  his  chief  interest  being  the  iron 
business,  with  which  he  and  his  father  were  con- 
nected for  over  forty-five  years. 

Mr.  Mitchell  was  a  native  of  Stourbridge  (near 
Birmingham),  England,  born  Aug.  29,  1819,  son  of 
Thomas  and  Elizabeth  (Williams)  Mitchell,  the 
father  born  in  1798.  In  1828  the  family,  consisting 
of  parents  and  five  children,  came  to  America,  the 
father  to  enter  the  employ  of  the  Sterling  Iron  Com- 
pany, of  New  York  City,  whose  works  were  located 
on  Broadway.  After  three  years'  residence  in  New 
York  City  the  family  removed  to  Wareham,  Mass., 
where  Mr.  Mitchell  conducted  the  Washington  Iron 
Works,  and  in  1845  *ney  settled  in  Norwich,  where 
he  took  the  management  of  the  Cold  Springs  Iron 


84 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Works,  at  Thamesville,  which  he  purchased  in  1850. 
He  was  also  interested  in  the  Gosbold  Mills,  at  New 
Bedford,  Mass.  In  1852  James  M.  Huntington  (de- 
ceased) became  interested  in  the  Cold  Spring 
Works,  which  were  conducted  by  the  firm  of  J.  M. 
Huntington  &  Co.,  until  1862,  when  Mr.  Huntington 
withdrew.  In  1867  Thomas  Mitchell  died,  aged 
sixty-nine  years,  and  his  sons,  John  and  Thomas, 
carried  on  the  business  under  the  firm  name  of 
Mitchell  Brothers.  Thomas  Mitchell  was  killed  in 
the  works  May  9,  1865,  and  subsequently  John 
Mitchell's  elder  son,  Albert  G.,  and  Azel  W.  Gibbs 
(now  deceased)  entered  into  partnership  with  him; 
in  1879  ^r-  Mitchell's  younger  son,  Frank  A.,  was 
given  an  interest  in  the  business,  and  the  same  year 
the  company  purchased  the  Thames  Iron  Works. 
Both  works  enjoyed  a  profitable  patronage  until 
Western  competition  spoiled  the  business  in  the  East, 
and  Mr.  Mitchell  close  the  plant  in  1891.  During  the 
Civil  war  the  Cold  Spring  Iron  Works  were  quite 
important,  supplying  quantities  of  iron  to  the  United 
States  Government  for  the  Armory  at  Springfield. 

John  Mitchell  received  scarcely  any  schooling 
whatever,  as  he  only  attended  in  New  York,  and  the 
methods  of  instruction  being  very  crude  in  those 
days  he  had  little  of  the  benefits  of  what  is  now 
called  education.  He  early  went  into  the  mill,  and, 
beginning  at  the  bottom,  mastered  every  detail  of 
the  work.  Having  a  wonderfully  retentive  memory, 
by  study  and  observation  he  became  well  informed. 
acquiring  by  his  own  exertions,  and  in  contact  with 
men  of  intellect,  the  breadth  of  mind  and  intellectual 
grasp  which  his  early  opportunities  did  not  supply. 
He  was  a  kind  and  courteous  gentleman  of  the  old 
school,  admired,  loved  and  respected  by  all.  (  Jut- 
side  of  the  iron  business,  to  which  he  devoted  his 
principal  attention,  Mr.  Mitchell  was  interested  in 
various  other  commercial  enterprises  of  Norwich  and 
vicinity,  having  ever  been  ready  to  give  practical 
aid  and  encouragement  to  any  project  which  would 
promote  the  growth  or  advance  the  welfare  of  his 
adopted  town.  For  thirty  years  he  was  connected 
with  the  Norwich  Savings  Society,  of  which  he 
acted  as  president  during  the  last  five  years  of  his 
life  :  for  twenty-seven  years  he  was  a  director  of  the 
Thames  National  Bank  ;  was  one  of  the  founders, 
and  for  seventeen  years  president,  of  the  Richmond 
Stove  Company  ;  was  a  member  of  the  Uncas  Paper 
Company,  of  which  he  was  one  of  the  original  board 
of  directors ;  and  was  a  director  of  the  Crescent 
Fire  Arms  Company.  He  also  took  a  patriotic  in- 
terest in  the  public  affairs  of  the  city,  and  served  as 
a  member  of  the  court  of  common  council  for  two 
years,  being  elected  to  that  body  by  the  Republican 
party,  of  which  he  was  a  stanch  member.  Free  ed- 
ucation was  a  matter  of  particular  interest  to  him, 
and  he  was  trustee  of  the  Free  Academy,  and  a 
fellow  of  the  corporation.  He  was  also  interested 
in  the  Y.  M.  C.  A.  and  the  United  Workers. 

On  June  6,    1841,   Mr.    Mitchell   married   Miss 
Joanna  Dexter  Gibbs,  daughter  of  Capt.  Joshua  and 


Deborah    (Washburn)    Gibbs,  of  Wareham,  Mass., 

and  they  had  a  family  of  four  children,  two  of  whom 
died  in  infancy.  Of  the  survivors.  Albert  G.  is  a 
resident  of  Norwich  ;  he  married  Martha  S.  Laigh- 
ton,  and  has  one  son,  John  L.,  a  clerk  in  the  First 
National  Bank,  who  married  Helen  S.  Gilbert. 
Frank  A.  married  Martha  H.  Collins,  and 
has  one  daughter,  Joanna  D.  Frank  A.  Mitchell 
was  for  several  years  engaged  in  the  iron  business 
in  Belleville,  Canada,  but  now  resides  in  Norwich; 
in  1885  he  represented  Norwich  in  the  State  Legis- 
lature. Mrs.  John  Mitchell  also  survives.  Mr. 
Mitchell  was  also  survived  by  two  sisters  and  two 
brothers,  Charles,  William.  Mrs.  George  W.  Geer 
and  Mrs.  Francis  Davis,  all  of  Norwich. 

Mr.  Mitchell  found  his  chief  recreation  in  fish- 
ing, and  he  was  one  of  the  most  enthusiastic  of  fish- 
ermen, indulging  in  the  sport  as  long  as  he  was  able. 
He  attended  the  Second  Congregational  Church,  of 
which  he  was  a  generous  supporter,  and  he  was 
always  active  and  zealous  in  church  work  and 
benevolent  enterprises,  being  liberal  and  kind  to 
those  less  comfortably  situated  than  himself.  In 
business  a  man  of  great  industry  and  sterling  integ- 
rity, in  his  home  relations  thoroughly  domestic  and 
kindly,  in  society  a  congenial  and  pleasant  compan- 
ion, both  because  of  his  intellect  and  happy  disposi- 
tion, his  death  was  mourned  in  many  places,  and  he 
was  even  where  spoken  of  in  terms  of  the  highest 
praise. 


WATERMAN  RUFUS  BURNHAM,  one  of 
the  well-known  citizens  of  Norwich,  living  retired 
after  a  successful  business  career,  is  descended  from 
an  old  Massachusetts  family,  whose  coming  to  Amer- 
ica dates  back  almost  to  the  founding  of  that  Colony. 

(I)  Deacon  John  Burnham,  and  his  brothers 
Thomas  and  Robert,  sons  of  Thomas  and  Alary 
(Andrews)  Burnham.  of  Norwich,  county  of  Nor- 
folk, England,  while  they  were  yet  boys  came  to 
America,  in  1035,  in  the  ship  "Angel  Gabriel."  in 
care  of  their  maternal  uncle,  Capt.  Andrews,  and  set- 
tled in  Chebacco,  in  the  Colony  of  Massachusetts 
Bay.  John  became  a  deacon  in  the  church  there. 
He  joined  the  expedition  against  the  Pequots  in 
1637,  and  received  grants  of  land  for  his  services, 
becoming  thereby  the  owner  of  a  large  tract  of  land 
on  the  east  side  of  Haskell's  creek.  He  died  in  Che- 
bacco, Nov.  5,  1694.  The  Christian  name  of  his 
wife  was  Mary,  and  their  children  were  John.  Josiah, 
Ann  and  Elizabeth. 

(II)  Josiah  Burnham  was  born  May  9.  1662, 
and  married  July  12,  1687,  Abigail,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Yarney.  They  lived  in  Ipswich,  where  he 
died  Oct.  25,  1692.  His  wife  died  Oct.  31,  1692. 
Their   children   were   Josiah,   Jacob  and   Ebenezer. 

(III)  Ebenezer  Burnham  was  born  Dec.  28, 
1691,  and  lived  in  Hampton,  Conn.  In  1733-34  he 
purchased  a  farm  bounding  on  Merrick's  brook.  He 
and  his  wife  Dorathy  joined  the  church  in  Hampton 
Oct.  20,  1734.     Mr.  Burnham  died  March  10.  1746, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


85 


and  Mrs.  Burnham  passed  away  June  26,  1760,  aged 
sixty-three  years.  Their  children  were  Joshua, 
Ebenezer,  Joseph,  Andrew,  Isaac  and  Dorathy. 

(IV)  Andrew  Burnham,  born  March  28,  1726, 
married  May  11,  1757,  Jane,  daughter  of  William 
Bennett,  and  lived  in  Hampton,  Conn.  He  died 
in  1787,  leaving  eight  children:  Andrew,  William, 
Elizabeth,  Sarah,  Adonijah,  Mercy,  Rufus  and 
Enoch. 

(V)  Deacon  William  Burnham  was  born  March 
5,  1764,  and  resided  in  what  is  now  Scotland,  Conn., 
where  he  was  quite  extensively  engaged  in  farming. 
He  was  a  man  of  influence  and  prominence  in  town 
affairs,  and  held  many  of  the  town  offices.  He  was 
a  deacon  of  the  church  for  many  years.  He  died  at 
Scotland,  April  20,  1847.  He  was  married  Dec.  2, 
1790,  to  Lois  Grow,  of  Eastford,  Conn.,  an  aunt  of 
the  Hon.  Galusha  A.  Grow,  of  Pennsylvania.  She 
died  Nov.  22,  1843,  the  mother  of  the  following  chil- 
dren:  Elisha,  who  died  in  infancy;  Elisha  (2); 
William  ;  Rufus  ;  Lucius  ;  Marcus  ;  Mason  ;  Lois  ; 
and  Marvin. 

(VI)  Rufus  Burnham  was  born  Jan.  25,  1799, 
in  Scotland,  Conn.,  and  followed  the  occupation  of  a 
farmer  all  his  life,  in  the  town  of  Windham,  meet- 
ing with  much  success  financially.  He  held  a  num- 
ber of  town  offices,  and  was  a  man  much  beloved  and 
respected.  He  was  an  earnest  Christian,  and  was  a 
member  of  the  Christian  Church  whose  place  of 
worship  was  known  locally  as  the  "Burnham  Meet- 
ing House,"  which  was  located  in  the  town  of  Scot- 
land. Politically  he  was  a  Whig.  His  death,  which 
occurred  March  16,  1847,  was  caused  by  pneumonia, 
and  he  was  buried  at  North  Windham.  He  married 
Maria  Smith,  born  in  1797  in  Vermont,  who  after 
the  death  of  her  first  husband  became  the  wife  of 
Capt.  John  Day,  of  Dayville,  Conn.,  to  whom  she 
was  married  in  1849.  She  survived  him,  and  died 
at  the  home  of  her  daughter,  Mrs.  F.  M.  Lincoln,  at 
North  Windham,  June  25,  1866,  at  the  age  of  sixty- 
nine  years.  Her  children  were  all  by  her  first  mar- 
riage:  (1)  Mary  Ann,  born  April  2,  1823,  was 
married  Nov.  22,  1846,  to  Frank  M.  Lincoln,  a  mer- 
chant and  a  prominent  citizen  of  North  Windham, 
Conn.  She  died  Aug.  21,  1884,  leaving  one  daugh- 
ter, Edith  M.,  wife  of  M.  Eugene  Lincoln,  a  prom- 
inent citizen  of  Willimantic.  (2)  William,  born 
Feb.  22,  1826,  married  Miss  Ellen  Bass,  of  Scotland, 
Nov.  26,  1848.  He  was  a  farmer  and  resided  in 
Windham.  He  died  April  13,  185 1,  leaving  one 
son,  Rufus  W.,  who  is  manager  of  the  Southern 
California  agency  of  R.  G.  Dun  &  Co.,  and  resides 
at  Los  Angeles,  Cal.     (3)  Waterman  Rufus. 

Waterman  Rufus  Burnham  was  born  Dec.  4, 
183 1,  in  Windham,  and  attended  the  district  school 
and  the  village  school  kept  at  Windham  Center,  by 
Miss  Jane  Fuller  and  others.  He  later  attended  the 
Connecticut  Literary  Institute,  at  Suffield.  Conn. 
After  completing  his  schooling  he  entered  the  drug 
store  of  Col.  Samuel  Tyler,  of  Norwich,  Conn.,  in 
the  capacity  of  clerk,  remaining  there  four  years, 


and  then,  in  company  with  his  brother-in-law,  F. 
M.  Lincoln,  bought  the  drug  store  of  Edward  Moul- 
ton,  Willimantic,  and  engaged  in  business  there  un- 
der the  firm  name  of  Burnham  &  Lincoln.  Later  he 
purchased  the  interest  of  his  partner,  and  for  a  time 
conducted  the  business  alone.  Mr.  Burnham  dis- 
posed of  the  drug  business  in  1855,  and  at  the  re- 
quest of  his  'father-in-law  became  connected  with 
the  business  owned  by  Mr.  Wood,  known  as  the 
Uncasville  Manufacturing  Company.  Mr.  Burn- 
ham was  at  first  an  accountant,  later  became  assist- 
ant treasurer,  and  finally  treasurer.  He  was  serving 
in  the  later  capacity  when  he  retired  from  the  posi- 
tion, in  1897,  after  a  term  of  service  with  that  firm 
covering  forty-two  years. 

Mr.  Burnham  was  married,  Dec.  25,  1853,  to 
Miss  Julia  A.  Wood,  daughter  of  Willet  R.  and  Julia 
A.  (Reed)  Wood,  the  former  a  successful  cotton 
manufacturer  at  Uncasville.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Burn- 
ham had  one  son,  William,  who  died  at  the  age  of 
three  months.  Since  1873  Mr.  Burnham  has  been  a 
resident  of  Norwich,  where  he  has  a  handsome  resi- 
dence located  on  the  corner  of  Alain  and  Park 
streets. 

Mrs.  Burnham  died  Jan.  21,  1882,  and  Mr.  Burn- 
ham was  married  again  Dec.  4,  1883,  to  Miss  Ella 
A.  Bradford,  a  daughter  of  Rev.  E.  B.  Bradford,  a 
minister  of  the  Methodist  Episcopal  Church  at  Hyde 
Park,  Mass.  They  have  had  two  children  :  Harold, 
who  died  in  infancy,  and  Rufus  Bradford,  born 
April  11,  1886,  who  graduated  from  the  Thacher 
School,  at  Nordhoff,  Cal,  and  concluded  his  pre- 
paration for  Yale  at  the  Norwich  Free  Academy. 

Mr.  Burnham  is  a  Republican  in  politics,  and 
during  his  residence  at  Uncasville  was  called  to 
many  positions  of  honor  and  trust.  In  1862  he  rep- 
resented the  town  of  Montville  in  the  Legislature; 
he  also  served  as  chairman  of  the  board  of  relief  in 
Montville,  and  was  for  many  years  school  visitor  in 
that  town.  He  took  a  very  active  interest  in  educa- 
tional matters  and  was  instrumental  in  securing  the 
building  of  the  present  school  house  at  Uncasville. 
Mr.  Burnham  attended  the  Congregational  Church 
at  Windham  when  a  boy,  during  the  pastorate  of 
Rev.  John  Tyler,  and  011  removing  to  Lncasville, 
where  there  was  no  Congregational  Church,  he  at- 
tended the  Methodist  Church.  When  the  question 
of  building  a  new  Methodist  Church  at  Uncasville 
arose,  it  was  Mr.  Burnham  who  raised  the  funds, 
and  served  on  the  building  committee.  When  the 
edifice,  which  was  a  much  more  elaborate  one  than 
it  was  thought  possible  to  have,  was  dedicated, 
it  was  entirely  free  from  debt.  His  interest  and 
activity  in  church  work  by  no  means  ended  with 
this,  as,  in  addition  to  being  one  of  its  main  stays, 
he  took  a  foremost  part  in  its  Sunday-school  work, 
serving  as  superintendent  for  a  number  of  years. 
Since  his  residence  in  Norwich  he  has  been  quite 
active  in  the  affairs  of  the  Broadway  Congrega- 
tional Church,  where  he  served  as  superintendent 
of  the  Sundav-school  for  many  vears,  and  is  a  dea- 


86 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD, 


con  in  the  church.  Mrs.  Burnham  and  her  son  are 
also  members  of  this  church.  Mr.  Burnham  was 
one  of  the  State  Sunday-school  representatives  at  a 
large  number  of  the  International  Sunday-school 
Conventions,  serving  on  various  committees,  and  for 
some  years  was  a  member  of  the  International  Sun- 
day-school Executive  Committee.  In  1880  he  rep- 
resented Connecticut  at  the  Centennial  of  Modern 
Sunday-schools  in  London,  at  that  time  spending 
several  months  in  travel  in  the  Old  World.  As  a 
conductor  of  Sunday-school  institutes,  and  a  leader 
at  conventions  throughout  the  State,  as  a  presiding 
officer  and  as  a  practical  and  earnest  speaker,  his 
words  and  work  will  long  be  remembered.  The  in- 
tense and  active  interest  taken  by  Mr.  Burnham  in 
all  kinds  of  religious  and  charitable  work  is  best 
shown  by  his  prominent  and  extensive  connection 
with  such  societies.  He  was  for  years  chairman  of 
the  State  Sunday-school  Association ;  was  for  years 
chairman  of  the  New  London  County  Sunday- 
school  Union ;  is  a  corporate  member  of  the  Amer- 
ican Board  of  Commissioners  of  Foreign  Missions ; 
is  a  corporate  member  of  the  Connecticut  Bible  So- 
ciety; was  the  first  president  of  the  Norwich  Y.  M. 
C.  A.  and  served  in  that  office  for  five  years ;  is  one 
of  the  oldest  members  of  the  State  Y.  M.  C.  A.  com- 
mittee and  for  many  years  has  been  the  State  Cor- 
responding member  of  the  International  Y.  M.  C. 
A.  committee.  "When  the  Norwich  City  Mission,  an 
organization  now  under  the  auspices  of  The  United 
Workers,  was  in  existence,  he  served  as  its  presi- 
dent for  several  years.  In  his  long  and  useful  life, 
the  work  which  stands  out  most  prominently  is  that 
done  in  religious  and  charitable  bodies,  a  work  that 
has  been  to  him  the  most  pleasant,  and  marked  by 
zeal  and  sincerity. 

Mr.  Burnham  in  business  circles  is  equally  as 
well  known.  He  is  vice-president  and  one  of  the  di- 
rectors of  the  Dime  Savings  Bank,  and  when  the 
Second  National  Bank  was  in  existence  he  served 
as  one  of  its  directors  for  seventeen  years.  For 
some  time  he  was  a  director  of  the  New  London 
Fire  Insurance  Company.  He  is  an  active  member 
of  the  New  England  Cotton  Manufacturing  Asso- 
ciation ;  member  of  the  Home  Market  Club ;  and  a 
member  of  the  Norwich  Board  of  Trade. 

As  a  citizen,  none  in  his  city  enjoys  to  any  great- 
er extent  the  respect  and  high  esteem  of  all  who 
know  him.  A  man  of  the  strictest  intesrritv,  he  en- 
joys  to  an  unusual  degree  the  marked  confidence  of 
his  business  and  social  acquaintances.  Personally 
he  is  a  man  of  most  pleasing  address.  His  friends 
are  numerous,  and  in  business  and  social  life  he  has 
always  been  a  prominent  figure.  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Burnham  spend  considerable  time  in  travel.  For 
several  years  past  they  have  made  annual  trips  to 
the  Pacific  coast. 

BREWSTER.  This  honored  family  is  one  of 
historic  prominence  in  New  England.  This  article 
treats  of  the  branch  of  the   family  of  Capt.  John 


Brewster,  late  of  Ledyard — one  of  New  London 
county's  most  highly  esteemed  and  well  known  citi- 
zens, and  one  of  God's  noblemen — and  two  of  Capt. 
Brewster's  sons,  the  late  John  Denison  Brewster,  of 
Norwich,  and  Frank  W.  Brewster,  who  resides  on 
the  old  homestead. 

Two  of  Capt.  Brewster's  great-grandfathers, 
Lieut.  Parke  Avery  and  Capt.  William  Latham,  were 
heroes  of  the  Revolution.  The  first  of  the  Brewster 
family  in  America  was 

(I)  Elder  William  Brewster,  born  in  1590,  in 
England,  "the  excellent  elder  of  Plymouth."  who 
came  to  America  in  the  ''Mayflower."  in  1620.  He 
died  in  1644.  His  wife  was  Mary  (presumably) 
Love. 

(II)  Jonathan  Brewster,  came  to  New  London  in 
1649,  from  Duxbury,  Mass..  and  later  bought  land 
from  Uncas  at  Brewster's  Neck,  and  there  estab- 
lished a  trading  post.  He  was  the  first  town  clerk 
of  New  London.    His  wife  was  Lucretia  Oldham. 

(III)  Benjamin  Brewster,  born  in  1633,  married 
Anna  Dart.     He  died  in  1710. 

(IY)  Jonathan  Brewster  married  Judith 
Stephens. 

(V)  Joseph  Brewster  married  Dorothy  Witter. 

(YI)  Jabez  Brewster  was  the  next  in  line. 

(ATI)  John  Brewster,  grandfather  of  John  D. 
and  Frank  W..  was  born  in  Preston,  Dec.  15,  1782,. 
and  died  Nov.  12,  1848.  His  wife  was  Mary  (com- 
monly called  Polly),  daughter  of  Capt.  Israel  Mor- 
gan, a  soldier  of  the  Revolution.  In  1820  John  Brew- 
ster purchased  the  homestead,  then  known  as  the 
"Capt.  Israel  Morgan  farm.''  and  there  resided  until 
his  death.  His  family  consisted  of  three  sons  and 
one  daughter. 

(  YIII)  Hon.  John  Brewster  was  born  May  13, 
1816.  in  Preston,  and  grew  to  manhood  on  the  farm. 
He  was  educated  in  the  common  schools  and  Bacon 
Academy,  at  Colchester.  When  in  his  eighteenth 
year  he  enlisted  as  sergeant  in  a  rifle  company  from 
Groton  and  Stonington,  and  afterward  was  chosen 
captain,  by  which  title  he  was  well  known  throughout 
life.  Previous  to  his  marriage  he  taught  school  for 
several  winters.  Shortlv  after  his  marriage  Mr. 
Brewster  brought  his  wife  to  the  home  where  he 
lived  for  over  eighty  years,  and  with  his  wife  over 
sixty  years.  This  farm,  situated  in  the  town  of 
Ledyard.  and  just  South  of  the  village  of  Poque- 
tanuck,  four  miles  from  Norwich,  contains  about 
140  acres.  In  addition  to  farming  Capt.  Brewster 
bought  wool  in  company  with  the  late  L.  W.  Car- 
roll, of  Norwich,  and  also  for  the  Yantic  Woolen 
Company.  In  the  capacity  of  appraiser,  trustee  and 
administrator,  he  often  assisted  in  settling  estates, 
some  of  them  requiring  the  handling  of  large 
amounts  of  property  and  involving  knotty  and 
troublesome  problems.  He  was  always  conspicuous 
for  broad  intelligence  and  sound  judgment,  and  was 
honest,  kind  hearted  and  generous  to  a  fault.  With 
his  family  he  always  attended  St.  James  Episcopal 
Church,  of  Poquetanuck,  and  was  a  liberal  supporter 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


87 


of  the  same.  He  represented  the  town  of  Ledyard 
in  the  House  of  Representatives  in  1847,  1851,  and 
1878,  and  the  Tenth  district  in  the  Senate  in  i860, 
1885  and  1886.  For  several  years  he  held  the  office 
of  selectman  (first  and  second),  was  probate  judge 
of  the  town  of  Ledyard,  and  president  of  the  Bill 
Library  Association.  He  was  president  of  the  Mer- 
chants' National  Bank  of  Norwich  for  twelve  years, 
and  several  years  was  first  vice-president  of  the 
Norwich  Savings  Society.  In  addition  he  was  a  di- 
rector, president  and  treasurer  (until  his  health 
failed)  of  the  New  London  County  Agricultural  So- 
ciety, and  for  several  years  a  member  of  the  State 
Board  of  Agriculture.  In  politics  Mr.  Brewster  was 
a  Republican.  "Capt.  Brewster  and  his  wife  were 
noted  in  their  own  neighborhood  for  their  charity  to 
the  needy,  and  sympathy  in  sorrow.  No  poor  neigh- 
bor ever  went  to  them  in  trouble  who  did  not  come 
away  with  a  more  hopeful  heart  and  heavy  purse. 
Their  generous  deeds  were  not  the  impulse  of  the 
moment,  but  the  fruit  of  their  religious  principles." 

Capt.  Brewster  died  April  22,  1902,  and  his 
widow  a  week  later,  on  April  30,  1902.  Both  were 
buried  in  the  old  Brewster  cemetery  on  Brewster's 
Neck  which  was  established  in  1660. 

Mr.  Brewster  was  married  April  2,  1840,  to  Mary 
Esther  Williams,  born  March  13,  1818,  daughter  of 
Denison  Billings  and  Hannah  (Avery)  Williams, 
and  they  had  children  as  follows:  (1)  Mary  Han- 
nah, born  Jan.  19,  1841,  died  Sept.  2,  1842.  (2)  John 
Denison,  born  Jan.  29,  1843,  is  mentioned  below. 
(3)  Fanny  H.,  born  Sept.  14,  1845,  is  the  wife  of 
Thomas  H.  Geer,  a  leading  citizen  of  Cleveland, 
Ohio,  who  has  a  sketch  elsewhere.  (4)  Phoebe 
Esther,  born  July  21,  1848,  was  married  Oct.  22, 
1873,  to  Benjamin  F.  Lewis,  Jr.,  and  resides  in  Nor- 
wich. (5)  Frank  Williams,  born  April  24,  1854,  is 
mentioned  farther  on. 

John  Denison  Brewster,  eldest  son  of  Capt. 
Brewster,  in  early  life  engaged  in  teaching,  and  was 
most  successful  in  that  calling  in  various  schools  in 
New  London  County.  In  1867  he  engaged  in  the 
mercantile  business,  which  he  followed  assiduously 
for  more  than  a  quarter  of  a  century,  in  the  building 
located  on  the  Northwest  corner  of  Main  and  Ferry 
streets,  Norwich.  He  was  held  in  high  esteem  in 
commercial,  banking,  municipal  and  social  circles,  as 
evidenced  by  the  important  positions  of  trust  which 
he  had  been  called  to  fill,  and  by  the  resolutions  of 
respect  which  were  adopted  by  the  various  bodies  of 
which  he  was  a  member  at  the  time  of  his  death.  Ac- 
tion was  taken  at  a  special  meeting  of  the  common 
council  of  the  City  of  Norwich,  called  by  Mayor 
C.  L.  Harwood,  who,  in  opening  the  council,  said : 
"It  is  my  painful  duty  tonight  to  inform  you  in  this 
official  manner  of  the  death  of  Councilman  J.  D. 
Brewster.  In  his  death  the  city  has  lost  an  honest, 
upright  public  servant,  and  the  council  has  lost  one 
of  its  most  respected  members.  Good  judgment, 
business  ability,  and  firm  convictions,  a  genial  and 


social  disposition  made  him  many  warm  and  lasting 
friends."  The  resolutions  presented  by  Alderman 
Palmer,  and  adopted  by  the  council,  referred  to 
Councilman  Brewster  as  one  "whose  genial  nature 
and  unfailing  courtesy  endeared  him  to  all  his  fel- 
low members,"  and  "whose  sound  judgment,  ster- 
ling integrity  and  knowledge  of  city  affairs,  made 
him  a  most  useful  public  servant.  His  conduct  was 
controlled  by  strong  convictions  which  were  always 
at  the  service  of  his  fellows,  but  never  obtruded. 
Shunning  prominence  with  an  almost  morbid  sensi- 
tiveness, he  spared  neither  his  time  nor  his  strength 
in  the  modest  discharge  of  his  official  duties,  and 
almost  the  last  act  of  his  life  was  in  the  service  of 
the  public." 

At  the  time  of  his  death  Mr.  Brewster  was  a 
trustee  of  the  Norwich  Savings  Society,  and  a  di- 
rector in  the  Merchants'  National  Bank  of  Norwich, 
whose  recorded  resolutions  recite  that  his  "manly 
character,  his  fidelity  in  attending  to  his  official  du- 
ties, his  good  judgment  and  conservative  ways,  his 
independence  in  presenting  his  views  upon  business 
matters,  his  inclinations  to  be  considerate  and  help- 
ful, combined  to  exemplify  in  him  a  true  and  able 
director.  In  the  death  of  our  associate  we  are  made 
sensible  of  a  severe  loss.  To  each  one  of  us  comes 
with  unmistakable  force  the  feeling  that  a  safe  and 
reliant  counselor  and  honored  and  honorable  friend 
has  been  taken  from  our  board.  We  shall  miss  the 
support  and  encouragement  of  his  valued  and  con- 
spicuous services.  In  thus  bearing  testimony  to  the 
merits  of  his  official  life,  we  do  not  forget  to  record 
our  appreciation  of  the  fact  that  he  stood  high  in  the 
community,  and  that  as  a  citizen  his  name  was  en- 
rolled among  the  worthiest  and  best." 

At  the  time  of  his  death  Mr.  Brewster  was  also 
treasurer  of  the  New  London  Agricultural  Society, 
which  also  placed  in  its  records  its  "high  apprecia- 
tion of  the  valued  services  he  had  rendered  the  so- 
ciety as  the  custodian  and  manager  of  its  finances," 
and  bearing  testimony  of  him  as  one  "whose  pure 
life  and  Christian  character  as  a  citizen  has  always 
been  marked  by  unsullied  integrity  and  a  high  sense 
of  honor  in  the  discharge  of  his  duties  in  public  and 
private  life."    He  died  suddenly  April  30.  1894. 

Mr.  Brewster  was  a  Republican  in  politics.  His 
religious  connections  were  with  the  Protestant  Epis- 
copal Church. 

On  Oct.  18,  1 87 1,  John  D.  Brewster  was  married 
to  Maria  Adaliza  Geer,  born  in  Ledyard,  Conn., 
daughter  of  Nathaniel  Bellows  Geer,  of  Ledyard, 
and  his  wife  Julia  (Davis),  a  native  of  Preston, 
Conn.,  and  to  the  marriage  came  two  children,  both 
born  in  Norwich  ;  Clara  Louise  on  May  8,  1878,  and 
Arthur  M.,  on  May  11,  1880.  Clara  Louise  was  mar- 
ried April  29,  1901,  to  James  Morton,  Jr.,  of  New 
York  City,  and  they  reside  in  Melbourne,  Australia, 
where  he  is  manager  and  agent  for  the  Crucible 
Steel  Company,  of  America.  They  have  had  two 
children  :  John  Brewster,  born  Feb.  20.   1902 ;  and 


88 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Geer,  born  May  i,  1903.  Mrs.  Morton  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  D.  A.  R.,  having  the  right  to  membership 
through  several  lines. 

Frank  Williams  Brewster,  youngest  of  the 
children  born  to  Capt.  Brewster  and  his  wife,  was 
born  April  24,  1854.  in  the  house  he  now  occupies, 
and  received  his  education  in  the  district  school,  East 
Greenwich  Academy,  and  the  Mystic  Valley  Insti- 
tute, at  Mystic.  He  taught  school  three  terms  in  his 
native  town,  two  terms  in  the  Avery  District,  and  one 
term  in  the  Lester  District  of  Ledyard.  At  the  age 
of  twenty-four  years  he  took  the  management  of  the 
farm,  his  father  having  many  other  interests  to  en- 
gage his  attention,  and  conducted  the  farm  for  his 
father  as  long  as  the  latter  lived,  after  his  death  com- 
ing into  full  possession  of  same.  The  place  com- 
prises 240  acres,  located  in  the  towns  of  Ledyard  and 
Preston.  Mr.  Brewster  also  conducts  a  milk  route 
in  the  neighboring  villages  of  Poquetanuck  and  Hall- 
ville. 

On  Oct.  24,  1878,  Mr.  Brewster  was  married  to 
Mary  L.  Brown,  of  Preston,  daughter  of  Lott  K. 
and  Elizabeth  (Burdick)  Brown,  and  they  have  had 
three  children:  (1)  Frank  died  in  infancy.  (2) 
Hannah  Elizabeth  is  a  graduate  of  Miss  Bard's  In- 
stitute at  Xorwalk,  Conn.  (3)  Phoebe  Halsey  is  a 
member  of  the  class  of  1904  of  the  Norwich  Free 
Academy. 

Mr.  Brewster  is  a  Republican,  and  in  1901  was 
elected  a  member  of  the  board  of  selectmen,  the 
following  year  being  chairman  of  the  board  for  one 
year,  and  declining  a  re-election  in  1903.  He  suc- 
ceeded his  father  as  a  trustee  of  the  Norwich  Savings 
Society,  and  director  and  one  of  the  vice-presidents 
of  the  New  London  County  Fair  Association.  All 
of  the  family  are  members  of  St.  James  Episcopal 
Church  at  Poquetanuck,  and  he  is  one  of  the  vestry- 
men. Mr.  Brewster  personally  is  popular,  and  is 
one  of  the  leading  men  of  the  town. 

Williams.  The  Williams  family  to  which 
Mrs.  Mary  Esther  (Williams)  Brewster  belonged, 
figured  conspicuously  during  the  Colonial  period,  in 
the  struggles  of  the  early  settlers  against  the  Indians. 
(1)  Robert  Williams,  the  emigrant  ancestor  of  this 
branch  of  the  Williams  family,  was  born  in  1598,  a 
son  of  Stephen  and  Margaret  (Cook)  Williams,  and 
was  baptized  in  Great  Yarmouth,  England.  He  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  Stalham,  of  Great  Yarmouth,  and 
sailed  for  America  in  the  ship  "Rose,"  landing  in 
New  England  in  1635.  Mrs.  Williams  died  July  28, 
1674,  aged  eighty  years,  and  he  married  (second)  it 
is  assumed,  Martha  Strong.  She  died  Dec.  22,  1704. 
Mr.  Williams  died  in  Roxbury,  Mass.,  Sept.  I,  1693. 
His  children  were :  Elizabeth,  Deborah,  John,  Sam- 
uel, Isaac,  Stephen  and  Thomas. 

(II)  Isaac  Williams,  born  Sept.  1,  1638,  in  Rox- 
bury, married  Martha  Park,  born  March  2,  1641, 
daughter  of  Deacon  William  Park  of  Roxbury.  She 
died  Oct.  24,  1674,  and  he  married  (second)  Judith, 
daughter  of  Peter  and  Elizabeth  (Smith)  Hunt.   Mr. 


Williams  died  Feb.  11,  1707.  The  second  Mrs.  Will- 
iams died  in  1724.  His  children  were:  Isaac,  Isaac 
(2),  Martha,  William,  John,  Eleazer,  Hannah,  Eliz- 
abeth and  Thomas,  born  to  the  first  marriage,  and 
Peter,  Sarah,  Mary  and  Ephraim,  born  to  the  sec- 
ond marriage. 

(III)  Eleazer  Williams,  born  Oct.  22,  1669,  mar- 
ried in  1695.  Mary  (Rediat)  Hyde,  of  Newton, 
Mass.  Mr.  Williams  went  first  to  Lebanon,  Conn., 
whence  he  removed,  in  171 2,  to  Stonington,  Conn., 
and  there  he  purchased  a  large  tract  of  land  on 
Ouaugutaug  Hill,  and  built  him  a  house,  where  he 
lived  the  remainder  of  his  days.  He  died  May  19, 
1725.  His  children  were  :  Nehemiah,  Martha,  Mary, 
Hannah,  Elizabeth  and  Priscilla. 

(IV)  Nehemiah  Williams,  born  Feb.  4,  1696, 
married  (first)  June  16,  1719,  Deborah  Williams,  of 
Stonington;  she  died  Jan.  31,  1756,  and  he  married 
(second)  March  2,  1757,  Hannah  Stoddard,  who 
died  Aug.  7,  1818,  aged  seventy-seven  years.  Mr. 
Williams  died  Aug.  25,  1788.  His  children,  all  born 
to  the  first  marriage,  were :  Deborah,  Nehemiah, 
Eunice,  Martha,  Eleazer,  Lucretia  and  Prudence. 

(V)  Deacon  Eleazer  Williams  born  Aug.  1, 
1730,  married  March  14.  1754,  Abigail  Prentice,  who 
died  Aug.  18,  1786.  Their  children  were:  Martha, 
Deborah,  Eleazer,  Gilbert,  Martha,  Amos,  Daniel, 
Prentice,  Fanny,  Elam  and  Hannah. 

(VI)  Eleazer  Williams  (3),  born  June  27,  1759, 
married  Nov.  5,  1786,  Mary  Billings,  of  Stonington. 
He  died  March  20,  1814.  Their  children  were  :  Mary, 
Eliza,  Eleazer,  Denison,  Matilda,  Frank,  Noyes, 
Giles,  Austin,  Alfred,  Phebe  and  Ira. 

(VII)  Denison  Williams  born  March  2,  1793, 
married  Hannah  born  March  3,  1794,  daughter  of 
Youngs  and  Eunice  (Latham)  Avery,  of  Groton, 
Conn.,  and  granddaughter  of  Lieut.  Parke  Avery, 
and  of  Capt.  William  Latham,  both  of  Groton,  Conn., 
and  heroes  of  the  Revolution. 

Lieut.  Parke  Avery  of  Groton,  Conn.,  was  en- 
gaged in  the  battle  of  Groton  Heights,  Conn.,  Sept. 
6,  1781,  where  he  was  wounded  by  a  bayonet  which 
took  off  part  of  the  cranium,  and  destroyed  his  right 
eye.  He  was  left  for  dead,  but  he  came  to  his  senses 
while  being  carried  out  of  the  fort  on  the  shoulders 
of  those  who  were  collecting  the  bodies,  recovered 
and  lived  to  old  age. 

Capt.  William  Latham  of  Groton,  served  under 
Washington,  near  Boston  in  1775.  He  was  captain 
in  command  at  Fort  Griswold,  Sept.  6,  1781,  until 
the  arrival  of  Col.  Ledyard,  who  had  general  com- 
mand of  the  defenses  of  New  London  harbor..  Capt. 
Latham  was  wounded  in  the  battle  of  Groton 
Heights,  taken  prisoner  and  carried  off  to  New 
York. 

The  children  of  Denison  B.  Williams  and  his  wife 
Hannah  (Avery),  were:  Mary  Esther,  born  March 
13,  1818;  Denison,  June  30,  1819;  Celia,  July  9, 
1822;  Luke  L.,  Jan.  12,  1824;  Parke  A.,  Feb.  28, 
1826;  Eunice  March  1,  1828;  Frank,  April  26,  1830; 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


89 


Youngs  A..  May  25,   1833;  and  Elam  V.,  July   1, 

1837. 

(\  III)   Mary  Esther  Williams  born  March  13, 

18 1 8,  married  April  2,  1840,  Capt.  John  Brewster. 

EXOCH  F.  CHAPMAN,  long  of  the  firm  of  E. 
Chapped  &  Co.,  extensive  coal  and  lumber  dealers  on 
Central  Wharf,  and  whose  death  occurred  Jan.  24, 
1898,  at  his  home  on  Laurel  Hill,  was  identified  with 
Norwich  from  his  early  boyhood,  and  became  one 
of  the  leading"  citizens  and  substantial  men  of  that 
place. 

Mr.  Chapman  was  born  Feb.  25,  1828,  in  the  city 
of  New  York,  a  son  of  the  late  Enoch  C.  and  Eliza- 
beth (Demarest)  Chapman,  latterly  residents  of 
Norwich.  He  was  of  English  origin,  and  a  descen- 
dant in  the  fifth  generation  from  his  immigrant  an- 
cestor, John  Chapman. 

(I)  It  is  traditional  history  that  one  John  Chap- 
man, a  son  of  John  and  Joanna  (Sumner)  Chap- 
man, residents  of  the  neighborhood  of  fifty  miles  of 
London,  England,  was  forced  or  pressed  into  the 
British  navy,  the  vessel  of  which  he  was  aboard 
later  arriving  at-  Boston,  where  Mr.  Chapman  re- 
gained his  liberty.  He  fled,  and  for  a  time  took  up 
his  abode  with  one  Samuel  Allen,  in  what  is  now 
Wakefield,  R.  I.  He  was  a  weaver  by  trade,  and 
went  from  Wakefield  to  North  Stonington,  Conn., 
where  he  followed  that  occupation  the  remainder  of 
his  life.  On  Feb.  16,  1 7 10,  he  married  Sarah 
Brown.  He  died  in  1760.  Their  children  were: 
Sarah,  born  Nov.  25,  1710;  Jonah, Sept.  2,  1712; 
John,  Sept.  9,  1714;  William,  Dec.  19,  1716;  An- 
drew, March  3,  1719 ;  Thomas,  about  1721  ;  Sumner, 
about  1723  ;  and  Eunice. 

(II)  Sumner  Chapman,  born  about  1723,  mar- 
ried Feb.  23,  1756,  Elizabeth  Herrick,  and  they  re- 
sided in  Westerly,  R.  I.  Their  children  were :  John  ; 
Sumner;  Elizabeth;  Timothy,  born  May  28,  1760; 
Joseph,  born  in  1767 ;  Israel,  born  in  1769  ;  and  Case, 
oorn  in  1771. 

(III)  Capt.  Timothy  Chapman,  born  May  28, 
1760,  married  Nancy  Pendleton,  born  June  19,  1766, 
daughter  of  Major  Joseph  Pendleton,  of  Westerly, 
R.  I.  Both  Capt.  Chapman  and  his  wife  died  in 
Franklin,  Conn.,  he  Aug.  29,  1827,  and  she  Aug.  20, 
183 1.  Their  children  were:  Nancy,  born  Aug.  II, 
^83;  Joseph  P.,  March  21,  1789  (died  Nov.  22, 
1825)  ;  Demarious,  Jan.  31,  1792  (died  October  4, 
1871)  ;  Betsey,  Dec.  8,  1795  (died  in  July,  1859)  ; 
Oliver  R.,  Feb.  5,  1797  (died  Sept.  15,  1814)  ;  Sum- 
ner, April  1,  1798  (died  Dec.  27,  1805)  ;  John  C, 
Sept.  13,  1799  (died  Aug.  27,  1825)  ;  Enoch  C, 
March  22,  1802  (died  July  31,  1868)  ;  Freeman  C, 
Oct.  9,  1804  (died  in  Norwich)  ;  William  P.,  Feb. 
16,  1808  (resided  in  Sandusky,  Ohio)  ;  Dudley  B., 
June  15,  181 1  (died  in  Norwich). 

(IV)  Enoch  C.  Chapman,  son  of  Capt.  Timothy, 
and  father  of  Enoch  F.,  was  born  March  22,  1802. 
He  spent  his  early  life  in  New  York  and  later  came 
to  Norwich,  where  he  passed  the  remainder  of  his 


days,  and  where  he  died  July  31,  1868  ;  he  was  buried 
in  Yantic  cemetery.  Mr.  Chapman  married  in  New 
York  City,  Nov.  24,  1826,  Elizabeth  Demarest,  a  de- 
scendant of  an  old  French  Huguenot  family,  who 
was  born  in  New  York  Nov.  19,  1803,  and  died  in 
Norwich  Aug.  14,  1875  ;  she,  too,  was  laid  to  rest  in 
Yantic  cemetery.  Their  children  were  :  ( 1 )  Enoch 
F.,  born  Feb.  25,  1828,  died  Jan.  24,  1898.  (2) 
Simon  D.,  born  May  7,  1829,  died  May  13,  1853.  (3) 
Joseph  P.,  born  May  6,  1831,  died  Sept.  30,  1863.(4) 
Ann  Elizabeth,  born  Nov.  14,  1833,  resides  in  New 
York  City.  (5)  George  Washington,  born  Oct.  6, 
1835,  died  Jan.  3,  1856.  (6)  William  H.,  born  March 
30,  1839,  is  a  well-known  citizen  of  Norwich.  He 
married  Nov.  16,  1881,  Miss  Ella  L.  Herrick,  and 
they  have  one  child,  Ruth  Herrick,  born  Aug.  2, 
1890.  (7)  Sarah  W.,  born  Dec.  14,  1844,  died  July 
21,  1867.  She  married  Hon.  Charles  P.  Stnrtevant, 
and  left  one  child,  Lillian  C,  who  married  Dr.  John 
Kurrus,  of  New  York  City. 

Enoch  F.  Chapman,  when  a  small  boy,  was 
brought  by  his  parents  to  Norwich,  where  he  was 
reared,  schooled  and  ever  afterward  resided.  He 
was  for  a  time  a  clerk  in  a  store,  and  during  his 
father's  term  of  service  as  postmaster  assisted  in  the 
duties  of  that  office.  In  1848  he  became  an  assistant 
in  the  office  of  the  late  Edward  Chapped, 
a  lumber  and  coal  merchant  of  Central  Wharf.  In 
1863  Mr.  Chapman  became  associated  with  his  em- 
ployer in  a  partnership,  and  the  business  was  there- 
after conducted  under  the  firm  name  of  E.  Chapped 
&  Co.  Later  on  these  gentlemen  took  into  partner- 
ship Arthur  H.  Brewer.  Mr.  Chapped  died  in  1891, 
and  the  business  until  the  death  of  Air.  Chapman,  in 
1898,  was  continued  by  Messrs.  Chapman  &  Brewer. 
These  men  all— Chapped,  Chapman  and  Brewer — 
were  successful  in  business,  among  the  substantial 
and  leading  business  men  of  Norwich,  and  Mr.  Chap- 
man had  a  good  reputation  for  shrewdness  in  busi- 
ness affairs. 

Mr.  Chapman  was  a  plain  man,  unostentatious, 
and  rather  quiet,  utterly  devoid  of  show.  He  gave 
generously  to  the  poor  and  to  charitable  and  worthy 
causes  in  state  and  church.  The  success  with  which 
he  managed  his  own  business  afl'airs,  with  his  fidel- 
ity and  integrity,  made  him  an  available  man  for  pub- 
lic trusts,  but  he  had  no  taste  for  such,  and  declined 
overtures  in  that  direction.  He  took  a  great  inter- 
est in  public  affairs,  believed  in  the  future  of  Nor- 
wich, and  was  enterprising  and  public-spirited.  He 
was  a  member  of  the  court  of  common  council  for  a 
number  of  years.  He  was  a  member  of  the  board  of 
managers  of  the  Central  Baptist  Church,  of  which 
he  was  an  attendant  and  a  generous  supporter. 

Mr.  Chapman  was  one  of  the  oldest  members  of 
Somerset  Lodge,  No.  34,  F.  &  A.  M.,  at  Norwich,  in 
which  he  held  membership  for  upward  of  forty  years, 
and  was  a  Knight  Templar,  belonging  to  Columbian 
Commandery,  No.  4 :  he  was  a  member  of  Uncas 
Lodge,  No.  11,  I.  O.  ( ).  F. ;  and  was  a  charter  mem- 
ber of  Wauregan  Lodge,  No.  6,  K.  of  P.     He  pos- 


90 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


sessed  a  kindly  disposition,  and  was  a  great  home 
man. 

On  Sept.  24,  1857,  Mr.  Chapman  married  Phebe 
Noyes,  who  died  July  27,  1868,  and  was  buried  in 
Yantic  cemetery.  They  had  two  children :  Charles 
E.,  of  New  York  City ;  and  Elizabeth  D.,  who  mar- 
ried Burrill  A.  Herrick,  of  Norwich. 

HERRICK.  The  Herricks  in  England  are  an 
ancient  family,  to  whom  were  granted  a  coat  of  arms. 
Here  in  New  England  the  history  of  the  family  be- 
gins with  the  early  Colonial  period,  and  from  early 
in  the  Eighteenth  century  a  branch  of  the  family 
has  lived  in  the  old  town  of  Canterbury,  and  later  in 
Norwich,  Conn.,  where  died  on  June  9,  1901,  the 
late  Alonzo  Herrick,  father  of  the  present  Norwich 
druggist,  Burrill  A.  Herrick.  It  is  with  the  family 
of  the  late  Alonzo  Herrick  and  his  lineage  this 
article  is  briefly  to  treat. 

Born  Dec.  18,  1827,  in  Bozrah,  Conn.,  the  late 
Alonzo  Herrick  was  a  son  of  Daniel  and  Olive 
(Adams)  Herrick,  of  Canterbury,  and  a  descendant 
in  the  eighth  generation  from  Henry  Herrick,  of 
Salem,  Mass.,  the  emigrant  New  England  settler  of 
this  branch  of  the  Herrick  family,  from  whom  his 
lineage  is  through  John,  John  (2),  Robert,  John  (3), 
Daniel  and  Daniel  Herrick  (2).  These  generations 
follow  in  detail  and  in  the  order  given. 

(I)  Henry  Herrick,  of  Salem,  Mass.,  the  fifth 
son  of  Sir  William  Herrick  (this  based  on  circum- 
stantial rather  than  direct  evidence),  was  born  at 
Beau  Manor,  Leicestershire,  England,  in  1604,  and 
probably  came  first  to  Virginia.  Upham,  in  his 
"Salem  Witchcraft"  (Vol.  I,  p.  153),  has  the  follow- 
ing :  "Henry  Herrick,  who,  as  has  been  stated,  pur- 
chased the  Cherry-Hill  farm  of  Alford,  was  the  fifth 
son  of  Sir  William  Herrick,  of  Beau  Manor  Park,  in 
the  parish  of  Loughborough,  in  the  County  of  Lei- 
cester, England.  He  came  first  to  Virginia,  and  then 
to  Salem.  Herrick  became  a  member  of  the  First 
Church  at  Salem  in  1629,  and  his  wife  Editha  about 
the  same  time."  Mr.  Herrick  was  a  husbandman  in 
easy  circumstances.  He  settled  on  the  Cape  Ann 
side  of  Bass  river  (now  Beverly).  He  married 
Editha,  daughter  of  Hugh  Laskin,  of  Salem,  and 
their  children  who  survived  infancy  were :  Thomas ; 
Zachariah,  baptized  Dec.  25,  1636;  Ephraim,  bap- 
tized Feb.  11,  1638;  Henry,  baptized  Jan.  16,  1640; 
Joseph,  baptized  Aug.  6,  1645;  Elizabeth,  baptized 
July  4,  1647;  John,  baptized  May  25,  1650;  and 
Benjamin.  The  father  purchased  several  farms  at 
Birch  Plains  and  Cherry  Hill,  on  which  he  settled  his 
sons  Zachariah,  Ephraim,  Joseph  and  John.  He  died 
in  1671. 

(II)  John  Herrick,  baptized  May  25,  1650,  mar- 
ried March  25,  1674,  Mary,  daughter  of  John  and 
Mary  (Gould)  Redington,  of  Topsfield,  Mass.,  who 
was  born  May  4,  165 1.  Mr.  Herrick  settled  on  a 
farm  given  him  by  his  father,  at  Birch  Plains.  He 
died  in  Beverly,  Mass.,  in  1680.    His  children  were : 


John,  born  in  April,  1675  I  Mary,  born  in  1677  ;  and 
Daniel,  born  and  died  in  1679. 

(III)  John  Herrick  (2),  born  in  April,  1675,. 
married,  in  1696,  Sarah  Kimball,  and  lived  in  Bev- 
erly, Mass.  He  died  Jan.  29,  1722-23.  His  chil- 
dren were:  John,  born  March  2,  1698-99;  Robert, 
born  May  2,  1701 ;  Daniel,  born  Aug.  17,  1706;  and 
Jonathan,  born  Aug.  10,  1710. 

(IV)  Robert  Herrick,  born  May  2,  1701,  mar- 
ried in  September,  1722,  Mary  Edwards,  and  settled 
first  in  Wenham,  Mass.,  removed  to  Manchester,. 
Mass.,  in  1725,  and  thence  to  Canterbury,  Conn.,  in 
May.  1 75 1.    His  child  was  John. 

(V)  John  Herrick  (3),  born  Aug.  7,  1723,  in 
Wenham,  was  of  Manchester,  Mass.,  and  removed 
to  Canterbury,  Conn.,  in  1751.  He  married  (first) 
Nov.  30,  1744,  Rachel  Driver,  of  Manchester,  and 
their  children  were:  Rachel,  Robert,  Rachel  (2) 
and  John.  After  the  death  of  Rachel  Mr.  Herrick 
married  (second)  Elizabeth  Smith,  and  their  chil- 
dren were:  Robert,  Daniel,  Elijah,  Joseph,  Mary, 
Ann  and  Ruth. 

(VI)  Daniel  Herrick,  of  Canterbury,  Conn., 
married  Olive  Fiske,  and  their  children  were  :  Daniel 
and  Orra. 

(VII)  Daniel  Herrick  (2)  married  Olive  Adams, 
a  descendant  of  the  old  Braintree  Adams  family,  and 
their  children  were :  Eliza,  Alonzo  and  Augustus  D. 

Alonzo  Herrick,  son  of  Daniel  Herrick  (2), 
was  reared  and  bred  a  farmer  and  also  prepared  for 
the  business  of  a  millwright.  For  years  he  was  en- 
gaged in  farming,  but  not  to  the  exclusion  of  what 
business  came  to  him  in  the  other  line  of  his  trade.  In 
1876  he  located  in  Norwich,  and  from  that  time  on 
followed  his  trade,  passing  the  remainder  of  his  life 
in  that  town,  where  he  was  an  esteemed  and  re- 
spected citizen.  His  vocation  brought  him  in  contact 
with  many  people  throughout  that  section,  making 
him  widely  known.  He  held  a  number  of  local  of- 
fices in  his  native  town,  and  discharged  them  with 
efficiency  and  to  the  satisfaction  of  all  interested.  He 
was  an  attendant  of  one  of  the  Congregational 
Churches. 

In  1853  Mr.  Herrick  was  married  to  Freelove  A. 
Ladd,  daughter  of  Luther  and  Wealthy  Ladd,  of 
Franklin,  Conn.,  and  a  descendant  of  one  of  the  old 
and  prominent  families  of  this  commonwealth.  Mrs. 
Herrick  died  Jan.  15,  1895.  She  was  a  good  Chris- 
tian woman  and  a  devoted  wife  and  mother.  This 
marriage  was  blessed  with  two  children,  namely  r 
Burrill  A.  and  L.  Ella. 

Burrill  A.  Herrick,  son  of  the  late  Alonzo 
Herrick,  was  born  Nov.  26,  1857,  in  Bozrah,  and 
after  receiving  a  common  school  education  in  the 
public  schools  of  Norwich  he  learned  the  drug  bus- 
iness in  the  establishment,  and  under  the  direction  of 
Lanman  &  Sevin,  of  Norwich.  In  1884  he  went  into 
business  for  himself,  and  is  now  conducting  a  suc- 
cessful drug  business  in  the  Wauregan  block.  Mr. 
Herrick  is  worthily  bearing  the  family  name,  is  a 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


9i 


good  citizen  and  useful  man  in  the  community,  and 
is  deservedly  popular.  He  is  a  member  of  the  State 
Pharmacy  Association. 

On  Nov.  19,  1879,  Mr.  Herrick  was  married  to 
Miss  Elizabeth  D.  Chapman,  a  daughter  of  Enoch  F. 
Chapman,  and  two  children  have  come  to  them : 
Earle  C.  and  Edith  D.,  both  of  whom  are  still  in 
school. 

GRISWOLD.  The  Griswold  family  has  been 
one  of  prominence  in  Lyme  from  its  earliest  settle- 
ment, representatives  of  the  family  in  every  gener- 
ation being  among  the  most  honored  citizens  of  the 
town. 

Richard  Sill  Griswold,  who  died  suddenly  at 
his  home  in  Old  Lyme  June  30,  1904,  was  a  descen- 
dant in  the  eighth  generation  of  George  Griswold, 
through  Matthew,  Matthew  (2),  Rev.  George, 
George,  George,  and  Richard  Sill  (1). 

(I)  George  Griswold  was  born  in  England,  and 
his  birth  is  recorded  in  the  Solihull  registry,  April 

23,  1548. 

(II)  Matthew  Griswold,  son  of  George,  was  born 
in  1597,  and  with  his  brother  Edward  came  to  Amer- 
ica in  1639.  He  located  first  at  Windsor,  then  went 
to  Saybrook,  and  was  the  pioneer  in  the  movement 
from  Saybrook  to  Lyme.  He  received  his  grant  of 
land  from  Col.  Fenwick,  sometime  in  the  year  1639, 
and  called  it  Blackball.  He  passed  the  remainder  of 
his  life  in  Lyme,  dying  in  1698.  His  wife,  Anna, 
daughter  of  Henry  Wolcott,  died  in  1693.  Matthew 
Griswold  was  a  typical  Englishman — hardy,  ven- 
turesome, energetic,  and  with  all  of  an  Englishman's 
hunger  for  land,  the  number  of  a  man's  acres,  in 
England,  being  supposed  to  be  the  measure  of  his 
respectability.  He  was  a  stone  cutter  by  trade,  and 
there  is  registered  at  Saybrook  a  receipt  for  700 
pounds,  dated  April  2,  1679,  and  signed  by  Mat- 
thew Griswold,  in  payment  for  the  tombstone  of 
Lady  Fenwick.  To  Matthew  and  Anna  (Wol- 
cott) Griswold  were  born  the  following  children: 
(1)  Elizabeth,  born  in  1652,  who  married  (first) 
John  Rogers,  (second)  Peter  Pratt,  and  (third) 
Matthew  Beckwith ;  (2)  Matthew,  born  in  1653, 
who  married  (first)  Phebe  Hyde,  and  (second) 
Mary  DeWolf  Lee;  (3)  John,  who  died  without 
heirs  ;  (4)  Sarah,  born  in  1655,  who  married  Thomas 
Cotton;  and  (5),  Martha,  born  in  1656,  who  mar- 
ried Lieut.  Abraham  Brownson,  the  latter  being 
buried  at  Old  Saybrook. 

(III)  Matthew  Griswold  (2)  lived  at  Blackball, 
in  a  house  built  by  himself,  which  was  blown  down 
in  the  September  gale  of  1815.  He  was  a  man  of 
great  size  and  strength,  and  was  the  champion  se- 
lected by  the  citizens  of  Lyme,  who  fought  and  won 
in  the  great  battle  with  New  London.  He  married 
(first)  Phebe  Hyde,  and  (second)  Mary  DeWolf 
Lee,  and  died  in  171 5.  He  was  the  father  of  eleven 
children,  as  follows:  (1)  Phebe,  born  Aug.  15, 
1684,  who  died  in  1702 ;  (2)  Elizabeth,  born  Nov. 
19,  1685,  who  died  in  1704;  (3)   Sarah,  born  May 


19,  1687,  who  died  in  1706;  (4)  Matthew,  born  Sept. 
15,  1688,  who  died  in  April,  1712;  (5)  John,  born 
Dec.  22,  1690,  who  died  in  1764;  (6)  Rev.  George, 
born  Aug.  13,  1692,  who  died  Oct.  14,  1 76 1  ;  (7) 
Mary,  born  April  22,  1694,  who  married  Edmund 
Dow,  and  died  Feb.  21,  1776;  (8)  Deborah,  born  in 
1696,  who  married  Col.  Robert  Denison,  and  died  in 
1730;  (10)  Patience,  born  in  1698,  who  married 
John  Denison,  and  died  Nov.  8,  1776;  (9)  Samuel, 
born  in  December,  1697,  who  died  June  10,  1727; 
and  (11)  Thomas,  born  in  February,  1700,  who  died 
July  27,  1716. 

(IV)  Rev.  George  Griswold  was  pastor  of  the 
Congregational  Church  at  Niantic,  for  thirty-nine 
years,  and  is  buried  in  the  church  yard  near  where 
stood  his  church.  He  married  (first)  Harriet  Lynde, 
and  (second)  Elizabeth  Lee,  and  had  the  following 
children:  (1)  George,  born  in  1726,  who  married 
Elizabeth  Lee,  and  died  in  1816;  (2)  Elizabeth,  who 
married  I.  Raymond;  (3)  Lucretia,  who  married 
I.  Latimer ;  (4)  Sylvanus,  who  married  Elizabeth 
Marvin;  (5)  Samuel,  who  married  Mary  Marvin; 
(6)  Hannah,  who  died  without  heirs ;  (7)  Eunice, 
who  married  E.  Weeks  ;  and  (8)  Andrew,  who  mar- 
ried Eunice  Prince. 

(V)  George  Griswold  (2)  lived  at  Giant's  Neck, 
and  died  in  1816.  He  married  Elizabeth  Lee,  by 
whom  he  had  the  following  children:  (1)  Matthew, 
who  died  without  heirs;  (2)  Hannah,  who  married 
S.  Sill;  (3)  Elizabeth,  who  married  J.  Sill;  (4) 
Candace ;  (5)  Anice  and  (6)  Matthew,  who  died 
without  heirs;  (7)  Jane,  who  married  J.  Lee;  (8) 
Nathaniel,  who  married  P.  Hayden ;  (9)  Ursula, 
who  married  E.  Wells;  (10)  George,  who  is  men- 
tioned below  ;  ( 1 1 )  Phebe,  who  married  E.  Calkins  ; 
and  (12)  Eunice,  who  married  A.  Gillette. 

(VI)  George  Griswold  (3),  was  born  March  6, 
1777,  and  died  in  1858.  He  removed  to  New  York 
when  a  young  man,  where  he  was  one  of  the  found- 
ers of  the  firm  of  M.  L.  and  George  Griswold,  East 
India  merchants.  He  married  (first)  Elizabeth 
Woodhull,  and  (second)  Maria  M.  Cummings,  and 
became  the  father  of  seven  children,  as  follows :  ( 1 ) 
Richard  Sill,  who  is  mentioned  below;  (2)  Maria, 
who  married  George  Winthrop  Gray;  (3)  Cornelia, 
who  married  Joseph  W.  Haven;  (4)  Sarah  Helen, 
who  married  John  C.  Green;  (5)  Matilda,  who  mar- 
ried Frederick  Frelinghuysen ;  (6)  George  Catlin, 
who  married  Lydia  Alley;  and  (7)  John  Noble  Al- 
sop,  who  married  Jane  Emmett. 

(VII)  Richard  Sill  Griswold  was  born  in  New 
York  City,  in  1809,  and  died  in  Lyme,  April  2,  1847. 
He  graduated  from  Yale  College  with  the  class  of 
1829,  immediately  after  which  he  went  as  his  father's 
agent  to  China,  where  he  remained  several  years.  Be- 
fore his  return  from  China  he  was  taken  into  part- 
nership by  his  father,  and  throughout  his  life  was  a 
capable  and  successful  business  man.  About  1840 
he  built  a  mansion  in  Old  Lyme,  and  there  made  his 
home,  although  still  carrying  on  his  business  in  New 
York   City.     He  married    (first)    Louisa   Griswold 


92 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Mather,  who  was  born  June  15,  181 5,  and  died 
March  21,  1840;  and  (second)  Frances  Augusta 
Mather,  who  was  born  June  4,  1822,  and  died  Dec. 
17,  1889.  These  two  ladies  were  sisters,  daughters 
of  James  and  Caroline  (Tinker)  Mather,  and  de- 
scendants of  Rev.  Richard  Mather,  who  died  in  Dor- 
chester, Mass.,  in  1669.  Richard  Sill  Griswold  had 
three  children,  as  follows:  (1)  Louisa  Mather,  who 
married  Gen.  Joseph  G.  Perkins,  and  had  these  chil- 
dren:  Edith  Green  (who  married  Wolcott  G.  Lane), 
Louisa  Griswold  and  Griswold;  (2)  Richard  Sill 
(2),  who  is  mentioned  below  ;  and  (3)  Frances  Au- 
gusta, who  married  Prof.  Nathaniel  Matson  Terry, 
of  Annapolis,  and  had  these  children,  Fanny,  Gris- 
wold. Nathaniel  Matson.  and  Louisa  Griswold. 

(VIII)  Richard  Sill  Griswold  (2)  was  born 
in  Lyme,  June  3,  1845,  and  died  June  30,  1904. 
His  childhood  was  passed  in  Lyme  ;  at  the  age  of 
eleven  he  went  to  New  Haven  where  he  entered  the 
Hopkins  Grammar  School,  and  later  he  attended 
school  in  Xew  York  City.  He  made  nearly  twenty 
voyages  across  the  Atlantic.  Ids  business  for  a  num- 
ber of  years  being  on  Xew  York  and  Liverpool 
packets.  He  was  also  in  business  with  Brown  & 
Brother,  brass  manufacturers  of  Waterbury.  for 
seven  years.  On  Feb.  9,  1869,  he  married,  in  Water- 
bury,  Rosa  Elizabeth  Brown,  daughter  of  Dr.  Janus 
Brown,  of  that  place.  Mrs.  Griswold  was  born  in 
Aberdeen.  Miss.,  Nov.  25,  1849.  an(-l  traces  her  de- 
scent through  her  father  Dr.  James  Brown.  Col. 
James.  Stephen.  Stephen,  Capt.  Francis  and 
Samuel,  to  Francis  Brown,  an  early  settler 
in  Connecticut,  who  was  one  of  the  seven 
men  who  stayed  in  New  Haven,  through  the  hard 
winter  of  1639,  at  the  place  which  is  now  the  corner 
of  Orange  and  Church  streets.  The  children  of 
Richard  Sill  and  Rosa  E.  |  Brown)  Griswold.  were 
as  follows:  Richard  Sill  (3),  born  Nov.  15,  1869.  in 
Waterbury,  attended  the  Bartlett  School  in  Lyme, 
and  graduated  as  a  physician  from  Bellevue  Hos- 
pital, in  Xew;  York  City.  He  practiced  medicine  in 
Hartford  for  a  time,  and  at  the  breaking  out  of  the 
war  with  Spain  enlisted  in  the  1st  Connecticut,  as 
surgeon.  He  went  to  the  Philippines  with  the  26th 
U.  S.  V.  I.  as  lieutenant  and  assistant  surgeon,  and 
was  killed  in  the  massacre  at  Samar  Sept. 
28,  1901.  (2)  James  Brown,  born  Dec.  10, 
1870,  in  Waterbury,  lives  in  Morristown,  X. 
J.  He  is  a  graduate  of  the  Bartlett  School, 
in  Lyme,  of  Dartmouth  Medical  College,  and 
of  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in  Xew 
York  City.  He  married  Mary  A.  Stokes,  of  East 
Hampton,  L.  I.  (3)  Daniel  Eddie,  born  April  11. 
1874,  in  Lyme,  attended  the  Bartlett  School  and 
graduated  from  Williams  College,  and  from  the  Co- 
lumbian Law  School,  and  is  a  practicing  attorney  in 
Lyme  and  Xew  London.  He  married  Helen,  daugh- 
ter of  Major  Bancroft,  of  New  London.  (4)  George, 
born  March  8,  1876,  in  Lyme,  is  a  graduate  of  the 
Bartlett  School,  and  of  the  Biltmore  School  of  For- 
estry.   He  is  engaged  in  the  insurance  business  and 


resides  in  Lyme.  (5)  Harry  Todd  was  born  Jan.  22, 
1879,  m  New  Haven  ;  he  attended  the  Bartlett  School 
and  studied  music  in  Xew  York  City.  He  is  in  the 
engineering  department  of  Westinghouse,  Church, 
Kerr  &  Co..  with  his  headquarters  in  Xew  York. 
(6)  Rosa  Elizabeth,  born  Jan.  29,  1880.  in  Xew 
Haven,  is  a  graduate  of  Miss  Porter's  School  in 
Farmington,  Conn.  (7)  Joseph  Perkins,  born  Sept. 
15,  1881,  in  Lyme,  is  a  graduate  of  the  Bartlett 
School.  (8)  Woodward  Haven,  born  July  28,  1885, 
is  also  a  graduate  of  the  Bartlett  School. 

Richard  Sill  Griswold  was  a  well  known  man  in 
fraternal  circles,  being  a  thirty-second  degree  Mason, 
and  member  of  the  lodge,  chapter,  council  and  com- 
mandery.  in  Waterbury.  He  is  also  a  member  of 
Lodge  of  Perfection,  Cyrus,  Goodale  Chapter.  Rose 
Croix,  Hartford.  Connecticut  Sovereign  Consistory. 
Norwich,  Mecca  Temple.  Xew  York  City,  and  the 
Yeteran  Masonic  Association.  He  represented 
Lyme  in  the  Legislature  in  1878  and  1879.  In  1890 
the  Boxwood  School  for  Girls  was  established  in 
Lyme,  which  is  under  the  direction  of  Mrs.  Gris- 
wold. The  school,  with  its  ample  grounds,  is 
ideally  situated  between  the  Connecticut  river  and 
the  Sound,  and  every  care  is  taken  to  insure  the  well 
being  of  its  pupils,  the  aim  being  to  secure  for  them 
the  best  physical,  mental,  moral  and  spiritual  devel- 
opment. 

HOX.  FRANCIS  B.  LOOMIS,  late  of  Xew 
London,  whose  death  occurred  July  13.  1892,  at  the 
home  of  his  daughter  in  Hartford,  had  for  forty 
and  more  years  been  a  prominent  and  influential 
citizen  of  Xew  London,  as  manufacturer,  banker, 
legislator,  etc.  He  was  descended  in  paternal  lines 
from  a  family  known  in  England,  and  one  of  dis- 
tinction for  450  years,  and  of  earlier  existence  in 
Lombardy  and  Spain. 

Born  April  9,  1812,  in  Lyme,  Conn.,  a  son  of 
Joel  and  Ellis  (Chapped)  Loomis,  the  deceased  was 
a  descendant  in  the  seventh  generation  from  To- 
seph  Loomis,  the  immigrant  ancestor  of  this  branch 
of  the  family  in  the  United  States,  his  lineage  being 
through  Deacon  John,  Deacon  Samuel,  Daniel,  John 
(2)  and  Joel  Loomis. 

(I)  Joseph  Loomis,  a  woolen  draper  in  Brain- 
tree,  County  of  Essex,  England,  born  probably 
about  1590,  came  to  Boston  in  1638.  sailing  from 
London  in  the  ship  "Susan  and  Ellen."  It  is  of 
record  in  Windsor,  that  in  1640,  he  had  granted  him 
from  the  Plantation  twenty-one  acres  of  land  adjoin- 
ing Farmington  river,  on  the  west  side  of  the  Con- 
necticut river ;  also  several  large  tracts  on  the  east 
side  of  the  Connecticut  river  (partly  by  purchase), 
the  Judge  Loomis  home  there  still  standing.  His 
wife,  whose  name  seems  not  to  be  known,  died  Aug. 
2T,y  1652.  He  died  Nov.  25,  1658.  There  came  with 
them  eight  children,  all  born  in  England,  as  fol- 
lows :  Joseph,  a  daughter,  Elizabeth,  John,  Thomas, 
Nathaniel,  Mary  and  Samuel. 

(II)  Deacon  John  Loomis,  born  in  1622,  in  Eng- 


a 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


93 


land,  married  Feb.  3,  1648-49,  Elizabeth,  daughter 
of  Thomas  Scott,  of  Hartford.  He  was  admitted 
to  the  Church  in  Windsor  in  1640,  and  in  1643  had 
granted  him  from  the  Plantation  forty  acres  of  land. 
From  1652  to  1660,  he  resided  in  Farmington,  then 
returned  to  Windsor,  and  was  a  deacon  in  the  church 
there.  He  was  deputy  to  the  General  Court  in 
1666,  and  in  1667,  and  also  from  1675  to  1687.  He 
died  Sept.  I,  1688,  his  wife  surviving  him.  Their 
children  were :  John,  Joseph,  Thomas,  Samuel,  Dan- 
iel, James,  Timothy,  Nathaniel,  David,  Samuel  (2), 
Isaac,  Elizabeth  and  Alary. 

(III)  Deacon  Samuel  Loomis,  born  Aug.  12, 
1666,  married  (first)  July  2,  1688,  Elizabeth,  born 
Nov.  13,  1667,  daughter  of  Daniel  White,  of  Hat- 
field; she  died  Feb.  10,  1736,  and  he  married  (sec- 
ond) Oct.  25,  1738,  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Church,  a  widow, 
who  died  Aug.  10,  1751,  aged  seventy-six  years. 
Deacon  Loomis  removed  to  Colchester  in  1700, 
where  in  1702  he  was  chosen  deacon.  His  death  oc- 
curred May  20,  1754.  His  children  were:  Eliza- 
beth, Samuel,  Samuel  (2),  Isaac,  Jacob,  Azariah, 
Elizabeth,  Sarah,  Caleb  and  Daniel. 

(IV)  Daniel  Loomis,  born  Feb.  20,  1709,  mar- 
ried Oct.  7,  1 73 1,  Hannah  Witherell,  and  resided  in 
Colchester.  He  died  March  28,  1784,  and  his  wife 
passed  away  March  1,  1779,  aged  seventy-six  years. 
Their  children  were:  Hannah,  Mary,  Daniel,  Eliza- 
beth, John,  Israel  and  Samuel. 

1  V)  John  Loomis,  born  June  6,  1741,  married 
Dec.  18,  1760,  Rachel  Harris  and  lived  in  Salem. 
Mr.  Loomis  died  May  4,  181 1,  and  his  widow  passed 
away  June  23,  1827,  aged  ninety-two  years.  Their 
children  were:  Jacob,  John,  Rachel,  Elizabeth,  El- 
sie, Harris,  Joel,  Hubbel,  Guy,  Elias  and  Elijah. 

(VI)  Joel  Loomis,  born  May  6,  1773,  married 
(first)  Hannah  Angel;  she  died  June  12,  1806,  aged 
twenty-eight  years,  and  he  married  (second)  Ellis 
Chappell,  who  died  May  17,  1853,  aged  seventy-four 
years.  They  lived  in  Lyme,  Conn.,  where  Mr. 
Loomis  died  March  I,  1867.  Their  children  wrere 
Hannah,  James,  Eliza,  Charlotte,  Joel,  Almena, 
Sarah  G.,  Francis  B.,  Christopher,  Emma  A.,  Ellis 
and  Cordelia  F.  Joel,  the  father,  "was  an  influential 
public  man,  a  frequent  representative  of  his  town  in 
the  General  Assembly,  judge  of  probate  for  many 
years,  for  a  brief  period  an  associate  judge  of  the 
County  Court,  and  an  intimate  friend  of  the  late 
Chief  Justice  Wait,  of  Connecticut."  '  Ezekiel 
Chappell,  the  father  of  Ellis  (Chappell)  Loomis, 
was  a  soldier  of  the  Revolution,  serving  throughout 
its  long  period. 

In  boyhood  Francis  B.  Loomis  had  the  benefit 
of  a  five  years'  tuition  in  a  private  school.  On  at- 
taining his  majority  he  engaged  in  the  manufacture 
of  woolen  goods  in  Lyme,  Conn.  Success  followed 
him  in  this  business  from  the  very  beginning.  Later 
on  he  erected  woolen  mills  at  Montville,  and  became 
the  owner  of  the  Rockwell  mills  at  Norwich  and 
other  factories  in  that  town.  He  removed  to  New 
London  in  1848,  and  with  the  business  interests  of 


that  city  and  vicinity  he  was  ever  afterward  prom- 
inent through  the  active  period  of  his  life.  He  then 
built,  and  for  a  time  managed,  the  steam  woolen  mill 
at  that  city — the  first  factory  ever  built  there  for  the 
making  of  textile  fabrics,  and  of  this  he  was  the 
sole  owner.  He  erected  the  woolen  mill  in  Coventry, 
Conn.  Subsequently  he  acquired  the  exclusive  title 
to  the  large  steam  cotton  mills  at  Sag  Harbor,  N. 
Y.  In  these  enterprises  Mr.  Loomis  was  alone.  In 
the  development  of  woolen  manufacture  in  this  coun- 
try between  1840  and  1870,  Mr.  Loomis  was  one  of 
the  conspicuous  factors.  During  the  Civil  war  his 
manufacturing  was  conducted  on  a  more  extensive 
scale  than  that  of  any  other  man  in  Connecticut. 
His  numerous  establishments  were  running  night 
and  day,  and  his  employees  numbered  a  thousand  or 
more.  He  possessed  great  ability  as  a  financier.  He 
organized  the  First  National  Bank,  of  New  London, 
which  was  one  of  the  first  of  its  class  in  the  county. 
He  was  the  owner  of  nearly  the  whole  of  the  capital 
stock  of  that  institution,  and  in  person  directed  its 
operations  from  its  organization  until  it  went  out  of 
business  in  1877.  It  proved,  as  an  investment,  lu- 
crative, dividends  for  many  years  averaging  twelve 
per  cent  in  gold,  and  the  surplus  accumulations  more 
than  equal  to  the  capital.  The  First  National  Bank 
was  the  government  depository  for  Eastern  Con- 
necticut throughout  the  Civil  war,  and  for  a  long 
time  held  average  government  deposits  of  upwards 
of  $4,000,000.  It  was  also  trusted  with  the  sale  of 
government  bonds,  and  floated  over  $20,000,000  of 
the  several  issues. 

In  early  life  Mr.  Loomis  paid  some  attention  to 
military  affairs,  and  at  twenty-one  years  of  age  was 
chosen  colonel  of  the  Third  Regiment  of  Connecticut 
Militia.  His  political  affiliations  were  with  the 
Whig  party,  with  which  he  acted  until  it  ceased  to 
exist,  after  which  he  was  with  the  Republican  party. 
On  the  breaking  out  of  the  Civil  war  he  as  a  patriot 
supported  the  government.  He  was  liberal  to  the 
fund  for  raising  the  first  company  of  volunteers  sent 
from  New  London.  In  1864,  an<f  Just  before  the 
carnage  and  horror  of  the  battle  of  the  Wilderness, 
he  offered  to  furnish  and  equip  at  his  own  expense 
1,000  men  for  100  days  in  order  to  relieve  the  gar- 
rison at  Fort  Trumbull,  that  the  regulars  stationed 
there  might  be  sent  to  the  front."  This  offer  was  not 
accepted,  but  the  patriotic  act  brought  a  compliment 
from  President  Lincoln  who  wrote  him  in  part : — 
"I  cannot  pass  unnoticed  such  a  meritorious  instance 
of  individual  patriotism.  Permit  me,  for  the  govern- 
ment, to  express  my  cordial  thanks  to  you  for  this 
generous  and  public-spirited  offer,  which  is  worthy 
of  note  among  the  many  called  forth  in  these  times 
of  National  trial."  The  letter  from  which  this  is 
taken  is  in  the  possession  of  the  granddaughter, 
Miss  Julia  Loomis  Havemeyer. 

In  1872  Col.  Loomis  acted  with  the  Liberal  Re- 
publican movement.  He  was  nominated  an  elector- 
at-large  on  the  Greeley  and  Brown  ticket,  and  from 
that   time    on   he    was    identified    with    the    Demo- 


94 


GEXEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


cratic  party.  In  that  same  year  he  declined  the  un- 
animous nomination  as  candidate  for  Senator  of  the 
Seventh  district,  and  soon  thereafter  the  Congres- 
sional nomination  of  the  Third  district.  He  was  a 
delegate  to  the  National  Democratic  Convention  held 
at  St.  Louis,  which  nominated  Tilden  and  Hen- 
dricks for  President  and  vice-president.  He  was 
also  made  a  presidential  elector-at-large  on  that 
ticket  from  the  State  of  Connecticut.  He  was 
elected  lieutenant-governor  of  Connecticut  on  the 
Democratic  ticket  in  November,  1876,  and  presided 
over  the  Senate  with  dignity  and  skill,  and  so  accept- 
ably that  the  Senate  presented  him  with  a  large 
photograph  of  the  old  State  House,  with  the  picture 
of  the  21  senators  grouped  around  it  (the  session 
over  which  he  presided  being  the  last  held  in  that 
building),  as  a  testimonial  of  friendship  and  es- 
teem. In  this  farewell  of  the  Senate  to  its  presiding 
officer  Senator  Browne,  in  part,  said:  "In  your 
official  position,  on  every  occasion,  you  have  treated 
all  questions  fairly  and  honorably,  and  in  a  manner 
to  command  the  respect  and  approval  of  all.  Strange 
as  it  may  seem,  yet  it  is  true,  that  during  the  two 
years  that  you  have  presided  over  this  body  no  ap- 
peal has  been  made  from  the  rulings  of  the  chair. 
In  all  personal  relations,  coming  together  strangers 
to  each  other  as  it  were,  we  have  come  to  love  and 
esteem  you,  and  no  member  of  this  Senate  will  sever 
the  relations  which  have  bound  us  together  without 
feelings  of  pain  and  regret  at  the  parting  which  will 
extend  far  into  the  future ;  but  that  pain  will  be 
softened  by  a  pleasure  in  the  new  friendships  which 
have  been  the  growth  and  product  of  this  session, 
which  we  seriously  hope  will  only  terminate  with 
life.  It  brings  feelings  of  sadness  as  we  review  the 
history  of  this  session  to  think  of  parting ;  but  we 
must  not  let  its  sadness  oppress  us.  We  must  re- 
member that  life  is  like  a  picture,  it  has  its  sunshine 
and  its  shadow ;  let  us  not  forget  that  we  have  for 
weeks  walked  together  with  you  in  the  sunshine,  in 
this  parting  hour  we  stand  within  the  shadow.  But 
as  we  part,  whether  in  sunshine  or  in  shadow,  may 
God  be  with  us  all." 

In  1880  Col.  Loomis  was  a  prominent  candidate 
for  the  Governorship,  but  before  the  assembling  of 
the  convention  withdrew  his  name  from  that  con- 
nection. 

On  Dec.  20,  1836,  Mr.  Loomis  was  married  to 
Miss  Betsey  Ingham,  of  Saybrook,  who  died  March 
20,  1839.  'He  married  (second)  May  3,  1842,  An- 
genora  Beckwith,  of  Kentucky,  who  survived  him, 
dying  Jan.  5,  1895.  One  daughter,  Betsey  Ingham, 
was  born  to  the  first  marriage,  and  to  the  second 
came  three,  two  of  whom  died  in  infancy,  the  other 
being  now  Mrs.  Charles  YV.  Havemeyer,  of  Hart- 
ford, who  has  two  children.  Julia  Loomis,  and 
Loomis.  Betsey  I.  is  now  the  widow  of  the  late 
George  D.  Whittlesey,  of  New  London  (mentioned 
elsewhere),  in  which  city  she  still  resides. 

At  the  time  of  the  death  of  Col.  Loomis,  the 
New  London  Telegraph  said  editorially:     ''Francis 


B.  Loomis.  who  died  yesterday  morning,  was  a 
familiar  figure  in  Xew  London,  where  his  death  is 
greatly  regretted  by  men  of  both  parties.  Mr. 
Loomis  was  a  Democrat  of  the  good  old  fashioned 
kind.  He  had  been  a  prominent  man  here  for  a  half 
a  century.  He  was  a  quiet  and  exceedingly  unos- 
tentatious man,  who  loved  to  live  in  a  simple  un- 
assuming way.  He  possessed  a  fund  of  varied  in- 
formation with  regard  to  the  affairs  of  State  and 
country,  and  had  an  extensive  acquaintance  with 
leading  men  in  both  parties.  Though  not  a  great 
speaker,  it  was  everywhere  conceded  he  was  a  man 
of  individual  thought  and  unquestioned  ability." 

The  New  London  Day  on  the  same  occasion 
said:  "Though  an  especially  active  and  energetic 
man  in  all  the  affairs  of  life  in  his  earlier  days,  he 
was  not  known  to  the  present  generation.  He 
amassed  a  fortune,  at  one  time  a  great  one,  and  made 
it  the  instrument  of  much  good  in  helping  those  who 
had  a  claim  on  his  interest,  and  many  who  had  no 
special  claim,  and  in  extending  a  generous  hospitality 
to  his  friends.  To  the  younger  men  about  him, 
whose  ability  he  recognized,  he  was  ever  a  warm 
friend,  and  encouraged  them  with  advice  and  ma- 
terial aid." 

BEXTOX.  Among  the  Xew  England  families 
that  have  been  represented  in  all  walks  of  life  since 
the  days  of  the  Pilgrims,  is  that  bearing  the  name  of 
Benton.  This  family  was  planted  on  the  strange 
shores  of  the  Xew  World  by  Andrew  Benton,  who 
was  born  in  the  County  of  Essex,  England,  in  1620, 
and  who  came  to  America  between  1630-1635  with 
an  older  brother  Edward.  In  1639  ne  ^s  recorded  as 
a  license  holder  in  Milford,  Conn.,  and  his  first  house 
was  built  probably  in  1648-49.  On  March  5,  1648, 
he  was  admitted  to  the  church.  He  moved  to  Hart- 
ford about  1660.  and  was  a  prominent  member  of  the 
First  Church  there,  but  with  others  organized  the 
Second  Church  Feb.  12,  1669.  From  allotment  and 
purchase  he  became  the  owner  of  considerable  land 
in  Hartford,  and  was  one  of  the  wealthy  men  of  those 
days.  It  is  known  that  he  was  twice  married,  first 
to  Hannah  Stocking,  who  bore  him  eight  children, 
and  second  to  Anna  Cole,  who  bore  him  four  chil- 
dren. Xo  record  of  either  marriage,  nor  of  the  first 
wife's  death,  is  extant,  but  Hannah  was  admitted  to 
the  Milford  Church  Oct.  13,  1650.  He  died  at 
Hartford  July  31.  1683,  and  is  buried  near  First 
Church  in  that  place. 

(II)  Samuel  Benton,  sixth  child  of  Andrew  and 
Hannah,  was  born  in  Milford,  Aug.  15.  1658,  and 
he  was  but  two  years  of  age  when  his  parents  re- 
moved to  Hartford,  where  he  spent  the  rest  of  his 
life.  From  the  records  it  would  seem  that  he  was 
quite  an  important  citizen.  He  owned  land  in  Tol- 
land. Conn.,  which  he  gave  to  his  son,  Samuel.  His 
death  occurred  April  10,  1746.  when  he  was  aged 
eighty-eight  years.  His  wife  was  Sarah  Chatterton, 
of  Xew  Haven. 

(III)  Samuel  Benton  (2),  son  of  Samuel,  was 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


95 


the  eldest  of  nine  children.  He  was  born  in  Hart- 
ford, Conn.,  Jan.  28,  1680,  and  on  reaching  manhood 
went  to  Tolland,  where  he  lived  most  of  his  life. 
He  married  Alary  Pomeroy,  of  Northampton,  Mass., 
Jan.  2,  1704,  and  his  death  occurred  in  Tolland  Feb. 
8,  1763,  aged  eighty-three  years. 

(IV)  Samuel  Benton  (3),  next  to  the  youngest 
of  the  seven  children  in  the  family  of  Samuel  (2), 
was  born  Aug.  11,  1717.  On  Dec.  22,  1743,  he  mar- 
ried Jane  Bradley,  of  Tolland,  and  they  became  the 
parents  of  ten  children,  of  whom  four,  Elisha,  Jon- 
athan, Samuel  and  Zadoc,  served  in  the  Revolution- 
ary army.  There  is  no  record  of  the  death  of  Sam- 
uel Benton  (3). 

(V)  Ozias  Benton,  third  child  of  Samuel  (3), 
was  born  Feb.  25,  1748.  On  Nov.  19,  1772,  he  mar- 
ried, at  Tolland,  Sarah  Day,  of  East  Windsor.  He 
and  his  wife,  and  three  of  their  children  died  in 
March,  18 16,  with  what  is  recorded  as  an  epidemic 
of  congestive  pneumonia. 

(\T)  Adonijah  Benton,  eldest  of  the  seven  chil- 
dren of  Ozias  and  Sarah,  was  born  May  11,  1775.  On 
Nov.  25,  1803,  he  married  Anna  Post,  of  Tolland, 
and  his  death  occurred  March  24,  18 16.  He  was  a 
prominent  member  of  the  Congregational  Society. 

(VII)  Erastus  Benton,  the  first  of  five  children 
born  to  Adonijah  and  Anna,  was  born  in  Tolland, 
Jan.  17,  1805.  His  education  was  acquired  in  the 
district  schools,  and  for  some  years  he  engaged  in 
teaching  in  Connecticut  and  Massachusetts.  It  was 
not  until  after  the  birth  of  his  two  children  that  he 
entered  the  ministry.  In  1833  and  1834  he  was  pas- 
tor of  the  Church  at  Plainfield  and  Sterling.  He 
later  was  pastor  successively  in  the  Franklin  Circuit 
in  New  London  county,  Eastford,  Mansfield,  Uncas- 
ville  and  Montville,  Thompson,  Woodstock  and 
South  Glastonbury.  In  1847  ne  was  appointed  pre- 
siding elder  of  the  New  London  district,  and  resided 
at  Norwich  as  such  for  four  years.  Resuming  the 
regular  duties  of  pastor,  he  had  charges  in  Norwich 
town.  North  Bridgewater  (now  Brockton),  Mass., 
Wellrleet,  Mass.,  and  Stafford  Springs,  Thompson- 
ville  and  Portland,  Conn.  After  another  two  years 
as  presiding  elder  of  the  New  London  district,  with 
residence  at  Stafford  Springs,  Conn.,  he  served  as 
pastor  at  North  Dighton,  Mass.,  and  Rockville, 
Conn.  The  last  years  of  his  life  were  passed  in 
Stafford  Springs.  For  fifty-one  years  he  was  a  mem- 
ber of  what  is  now  known  as  the  Southern  confer- 
ence of  the  Methodist  Episcopal  Church.  Erastus 
Benton  was  twice  married.  On  May  24,  1827,  he 
married  Almira  Towne,  of  Belchertown,  Mass.,  who 
died  at  Stafford  Springs,  Conn.,  Oct.  4,  1871,  the 
mother  of  two  children  :  Josiah  Towne  and  Man- 
Fletcher.  His  second  wife  was  Mrs.  Louisa 
(Towne)  Phelps,  a  sister  to  the  first  wife.  Erastus 
Benton  died  Jan.  24,  1884. 

This  family  presents  a  remarkable  record  for 
ministerial  and  religious  work.  As  stated  above 
Erastus  Benton  devoted  fifty-one  years  of  his  life  to 
the  Church ;  his  son,  Josiah  Towne  Benton,  spent 


fifty  years  as  a  minister ;  and  his  daughter,  Mary 
Fletcher,  who  became  Mrs.  Scranton,  was  for  nine- 
teen years  treasurer  of  the  Woman's  Foreign  Mis- 
sionary Society  of  the  Methodist  Episcopal  Church 
in  Corea,  and  while  there  organized  the  first  school 
ever  known  for  girls  in  that  far-away  land,  while 
her  son,  Rev.  W.  B.  Scranton,  M.  D.,  who  graduated 
from  Yale  in  1878,  a  classmate  of  Gov.  Taft,  now 
Secretary  of  War,  and  who  received  the  degree  of 
M.  D.  from  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons 
of  New  York,  was  superintendent  of  missions  in  that 
country.  When  his  mother  returned  to  America  on 
account  of  ill  health,  he  accompanied  her,  and  for  two 
years  was  engaged  in  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
East  Hartford.  In  August,  1904,  he  and  his  family 
and  his  mother  returned  to  Corea,  he  having  again 
been  made  superintendent  of  missions.  Rev.  Stephen 
Olin  Benton,  son  of  Rev.  Josiah  Towne,  has  had  thir- 
ty-five years  of  faithful  work  in  the  Master's  cause, 
and  his  sister,  Emma  Jane  Benton,  went  to  Yoko- 
hama, in  1882,  and  remained  as  a  missionary  in 
Japan  seven  years.  She  married  Rev.  G.  W.  Elmer, 
now  a  member  of  the  New  England  Southern  Con- 
ference. If  the  services  of  the  Rev.  Paul  Townsend, 
uncle  of  Rev.  Josiah  T.  Benton,  and  those  of  his  son- 
in-law.  Rev.  Elmer,  are  added,  there  is  a  total  of  two 
hundred  and  fifty  years  of  ministerial  and  mission- 
ary work  in  this  family,  and  those  closely  allied  to  it 
by  marriage. 

(VIII)  Rev.  Josiah  Towne  Benton  was  born 
in  Tolland  April  10,  1828,  and  was  educated  in  the 
schools  of  Plainfield,  the  high  school  at  Thompson, 
and  a  private  school  in  Glastonbury.  After  leaving 
school  he  engaged  in  the  mercantile  business  in  Glas- 
tonbury, and  for  a  time  was  accountant  in  Collins 
Brothers'  cotton  factory  in  the  same  place.  In  1853 
he  was  licensed  to  preach,  and  his  first  charge  was  in 
his  native  town  of  Tolland.  Afterward  he  preached 
in  the  following  parishes :  Lyme,  East  Lyme  and 
Lebanon,  Conn. ;  New  Bedford,  Fourth  Street ;  First 
Church,  Taunton ;  Provincetown,  Mass. ;  Stafford 
Springs,  Conn. ;  East  Greenwich,  St.  Paul's  in  Prov- 
idence and  Centerville,  R.  I. ;  and  in  Thompsonville, 
Lncasville  and  Niantic,  Conn.  In  1879  on  account 
of  ill  health  he  was  obliged  to  give  up  active  regular 
work  in  the  ministry.  On  Nov.  24,  1847,  ne  married, 
in  South  Glastonbury,  Maria  E.  Granniss,  who  died 
Feb.  22,  1899.  Their  children  were:  Stephen  Olin; 
Elizabeth  Almira ;  Herbert  Granniss,  who  died  aged 
seven  years ;  and  Emma  Jane,  who  married  Rev.  G. 
W.  Elmer,  and  has  five  children,  Eva,  Irvin,  Herbert, 
Ernest  and  Mildred.  On  Oct.  31,  1903,  in  Niantic, 
Rev.  Josiah  T.  Benton  entered  into  rest  at  the  age  of 
seventy-five  years. 

(IX)  Stephen  Olin  Benton,  eldest  son  of  Rev. 
Josiah  T.,  was  born  in  Middletown,  Conn.,  April  30, 
1849,  and  was  educated  in  the  public  schools,  gradu- 
ating from  the  high  school  in  Providence.  For  a  time 
he  engaged  in  teaching,  and  then  pursued  an  ad- 
vanced course  in  East  Greenwich  Academy.  \\  nen 
only    seventeen    years   of   age   he   was    licensed   to 


96 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


preach,  and  when  about  twenty  he  joined  the  con- 
ference. The  degrees  M.  A.  and  D.  D.  were  con- 
ferred upon  him  by  Wesleyan  University.  He  served 
as  pastor  successively  at  Dighton,  Mass. ;  Vernon, 
Conn.;  Norwich;  East  Main  St.,  East  Greenwich,  R. 
I. ;  Danielson,  Conn. ;  Burnside,  Conn. ;  New  Lon- 
don. Conn.;  County  Street,  Xew  Bedford.  Mass. ; 
and  Chestnut  Street,  Providence,  R.  I.  He  then 
spent  six  years  as  presiding  elder  of  the  Providence 
District,  after  which  for  five  years  he  was  pastor  of 
the  First  Church,  Fall  River,  Mass.  He  was  later 
presiding  elder  of  the  Xew  Bedford  district.  In 
August,  1902,  he  was  elected  recording  secretary  of 
the  Missionary  Society  of  the  Methodist  Episcopal 
Church,  and  now  resides  in  Mt.  Vernon,  X.  Y., 
with  his  office  at  Xo.  150  Fifth  Avenue,  Xew  York 
City.  For  eighteen  years  he  was  secretary  of  his 
conference,  and  was  five  times  a  delegate  to  the  Gen- 
eral Conference,  for  three  of  which  he  led  his  dele- 
gation, and  for  three  times  he  was  one  of  the  secre- 
taries of  the  General  Conference.  Ten  years  of 
efficient  services  as  one  of  the  managers  of  the  Mis- 
sionary Society  have  greatly  advanced  the  practical 
and  beneficent  work  of  that  body.  During  one 
quadrennium  he  was  a  member  of  the  Book  com- 
mittee. 

In  1869  Rev.  Stephen  O.  Benton  was  married,  at 
Stafford  Springs,  Conn.,  to  Nellie  M.  Taft,  of  that 
village.    To  this  union  came  one  daughter,  Eva  May. 

(IX)  Elizabeth  Almira  Benton,  daughter  of  Rev. 
Josiah  Towne,  received  an  excellent  education,  grad- 
uating from  the  East  Greenwich  Academy.  For  some 
years  she  was  an  efficient  and  popular  teacher  in  the 
schools  at  Thompsonville  and  Centerville,  and  for 
nineteen  years  she  was  engaged  most  successfully  in 
the  drug  business  at  Niantic.  She  is  one  of  the  few 
women  of  the  State  to  be  a  licensed  pharmacist.  She 
retired  from  business  in  1896,  and  continues  to  reside 
in  Niantic. 

GALLUP.  The  Gallup  family  of  Connecticut 
is  one  of  270  and  more  years'  standing  in  Xew  Eng- 
land, and  of  only  a  few  years  less  in  this  Common- 
wealth. Its  usefulness  in  the  very  dawn  of  our 
cultivation,  in  the  conspicuous  part  it  bore  in  the 
struggles  against  the  Indians,  its  large  representa- 
tion in  the  war  of  the  Revolution,  as  well  as  the 
part  it  has  taken  in  the  subsequent  affairs  of  the 
State,  are  matters  of  history. 

The  branch  of  the  family  under  consideration 
here  is  that  of  Hon.  Henry  Haskell  Gallup,  now 
serving  his  second  term  as  treasurer  of  the  State 
of  Connecticut,  and  one  of  the  leading  and  influen- 
tial citizens  of  Xorwich,  and  his  younger  brother, 
Charles  Davis  Gallup,  sons  of  Isaac  and  Maria  T. 
(Davis)  Gallup,  of  Preston.  They  are  descendants 
in  the  ninth  generation  from  John  Gallop,  the  immi- 
grant settler,  their  lineage  being  through  Capt. 
John,  Benadam,  Lieut.  Benadam,  Col.  Benadam, 
Isaac,  Isaac  (2),  and  Isaac  (3). 

(I)    John    Gallop    came   to    America    from    the 


Parish  of  Mosterne,  County  Dorset,  England,  sail- 
ing from  Plymouth  in  1630,  in  the  ship  "Mary  and 
John,"  and  arriving  at  what  is  now  Hull.  His 
wife  Christobel  and  children  followed  in  1633.  Mr. 
Gallop  was  a  son  of  John  Gallop,  and  a  grandson 
of  Thomas  and  Agnes  (YYatkins)  Gallop,  of  Xorth 
Bowood  and  Strode,  and  whose  descendants  still 
own  and  occupy  the  Manors  of  Strode.  John  Gal- 
lop, the  immigrant,  went  first  to  Dorchester  and 
soon  to  Boston,  where  both  himself  and  wife  were 
admitted  to  the  First  Church  in  1634.  He  owned 
Gallup's  Island.  He  was  a  skillful  mariner,  and 
achieved  distinction  by  piloting  the  ship  "Griffin," 
in  September,  1633,  through  a  newly  found  channel, 
when  she  had  on  board  Rev.  John  Cotton,  Rev. 
Thomas  Hooker,  Rev.  Mr.  Stone  and  others  among 
her  200  passengers.  Mr.  Gallop  died  in  Boston, 
Jan.  11,  1055.  and  his  wife  died  there  Sept.  27, 
1655.  Their  children  were:  John,  Joan,  Samuel 
and  Nathaniel. 

(II)  Capt.  John  Gallup,  born  in  England,  came 
to  this  country  in  1633.  He  married  at  Boston,  in 
1643,  Hannah,  daughter  of  John  and  Margaret 
Lake.  Mr.  Gallup  became  distinguished  as  an  In- 
dian warrior.  It  is  supposed  he  was  with  his  father 
and  assisted  him  in  the  capture  of  John  Oldham's 
vessel  off  Block  Island.  He  was  engaged  with  his 
father  and  with  Massachusetts  forces  in  the  Pequot 
war  and  for  his  services  the  General  Court  of  Con- 
necticut in  167 1  gave  him  a  grant  of  100  acres  of 
land,  and  in  1650  or  165 1  he  came  to  Xew  London. 
He  was  also  given  other  tracts  of  land,  and  in  1654 
he  with  his  family  removed  to  the  east  side  of  the 
Mystic  river,  now  Stonington.  He  represented  the 
town  in  the  General  Court  in  1665  and  1667.  Capt. 
Gallup  at  the  head  of  the  Mohegans  joined  the 
Xew  London  County  Company  under  Capt.  John 
Mason  of  Xorwich,  and  with  others  of  the  Colo- 
nies was  engaged  in  the  fearful  "Swamp  fight"  at 
Xarragansett  Dec.  19.  1676.  Here,  while  at  the 
head  of  his  men  storming  the  fort,  Mr.  Gallup  was 
one  of  the  six  captains  who  fell  in  the  fight.  His 
children  were:  Hannah,  John,  Esther,  Benadam, 
William.  Samuel.  Christobel,  Elizabeth,  Mary  and 
Margaret. 

(  III )  Benadam  Gallup,  born  in  1655,  in  Stoning- 
ton, married  Esther  Prentice,  born  July  20.  1660, 
daughter  of  John  and  Esther  Prentice,  of  Xew 
London.  Both  were  members  of  the  Stonington 
Church.  He  died  Aug.  2,  1727.  His  wife  died 
May  18,  1751.  Their  children  were:  Hannah,  born 
in  1683  ;  Esther,  born  in  1685  ;  Mercy,  born  in  1690; 
Benadam,  born  in  1693  :  Joseph,  born  in  1695  :  Mar- 
garet, born  in  1698:  and  Lucy,  born  in  1701. 

(IV)  Lieut.  Benadam  Gallup,  born  in  1693.  in 
Groton,  married,  Jan.  11,  1716,  Eunice  Cobb.  He 
died  Sept.  30,  1755,  and  his  wife  died  Feb.  1.  1759, 
aged  sixty-three.  Their  children  were :  Benadam, 
born  Oct.  26.  1716:  Esther,  born  Feb.  24.  1718; 
Eunice,  and  Lois  (twins),  born  March  29,  1721  ; 
William,  born  July  4,   1723  ;  Henry,  born  Oct.   5,. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


97 


1725;  Nathan  born  in  1727;  Ebenezer ;  Thomas  P., 
baptized  July  28,  1734;  Hannah;  and  Sarah. 

(V)  Col.  Benadam  Gallup,  born  Oct.  26,  1716, 
married  Aug.  11,  1740,  Hannah  Avery,  of  Groton. 
Col.  Gallup  was  a  brave  officer  in  the  Revolution. 
He  served  with  the  militia  in  the  Second  Battalion 
of  Wadsworth's  Brigade,  raised  ;n  June,  1776;  and 
was  at  the  Brooklyn  front,  battle  of  Long  Island, 
Aug.  2",  1776;  in  the  retreat  to  New  York,  Aug. 
27-30 ;  in  the  retreat  from  New  York  City,  Sept. 
15,  with  the  main  army  at  White  Plains.  Col.  Gal- 
lup died  at  Groton,  May  19,  1800,  and  his  wife  died 
July  28,  1799.  Their  children  were:  Benadam, 
born  June  29,  1741  ;  Isaac,  Dec.  22,  1742;  Hannah, 
Nov.  4,  1744;  Esther,  Dec.  9,  1746;  James,  May  1, 
1749;  Jesse,  Feb.  2,  1751  ;  John,  Jan.  13,  1753;  Pru- 
dence, Jan.  30,  1755;  Susan,  in  1756;  Josiah,  in 
1760;  and  Abigail,  in  T762. 

(VI)  Capt.  Isaac  Gallup,  born  Dec.  22,  1742, 
married  Oct.  5,  1786,  Anna  Smith,  born  Dec.  8, 
1765,  a  daughter  of  Nehemiah  and  Abigail  (Avery) 
Smith.  Capt.  Gallup  served  with  such  rank  in  the 
war  of  the  Revolution.  He  died  in  Ledyard  Aug. 
3,  1814.  His  widow  remarried,  marrying  Jan.  30, 
1825,  Seth  Williams,  of  Ledyard,  and  died  Dec. 
21,  1848.  Capt.  Gallup's  children  were:  Anna, 
born  Sept.  3,  1787;  Isaac,  Jan.  21,  1789;  Russell, 
April  11,  1791  ;  Sarah,  Nov.  9,  1792;  Jabesh,  Aug. 
23,  1794;  Avery,  April  6,  1796;  Elias,  April  14, 
1798!  Erastus,  July  31,  1800;  Shubael,  March  6, 
1802;  and  Elihu,  Dec.  12,  1806. 

(VII)  Isaac  Gallup,  born  Jan.  21,  1789,  in 
Groton,  married  March  12,  1812,  Prudence,  daugh- 
ter of  David  and  Mary  (Stanton)  Geer.  Their 
children  were:  Mary  Ann,  born  Dec.  10,  1812; 
Prudence  Almira,  March  4,  181 5  ;  Emeline,  Feb.  27, 
1818;  Isaac,  Nov.  13,  1820;  and  Julia,  April  4,  1823. 

Isaac  Gallup  began  life  in  a  good  home,  and 
springing  from  a  strong,  brave,  patriotic  and  capa- 
ble ancestry,  and  possessing  a  robust  constitution, 
a  keen  and  active  mind  and  a  resolute  spirit,  in  youth 
he  seems  to  have  been  a  natural  leader  and  an  ex- 
ample to  his  younger  brothers  in  the  energy,  earn- 
estness and  faithfulness  with  which  he  accomplished 
his  tasks.  He  early  acquired  the  rudiments  of  a 
sound  practical  education,  was  active  and  thorough 
in  scholarship,  and  at  an  early  age  showed  a  taste 
for  solid,  substantial  reading.  He  always  had  an 
aptitude  for  acquiring  practical  knowledge,  and 
learned  so  well  how  to  use  his  mental  powers  that 
he  was  able  to  meet  the  requirements  of  the  varied 
pursuits  of  a  long  and  busy  life.  Being  of  an  ener- 
getic temperament,  his  mind  readily  turned  to  active 
pursuits,  and  in  his  youth  he  served  an  apprentice- 
ship in  the  trade  of  a  carpenter  with  Col.  Joseph 
Smith,  one  of  the  leading  contractors  and  business 
men  of  Stonington.  He  seems  also  to  have  culti- 
vated a  taste  for  good  architecture  and  the  thor- 
oughness of  construction  so  characteristic  of  his  own 
work  all  through  life.  While  still  a  young  man 
Mr.  Gallup  went  into  the  business  of  building  and 
7 


contracting  on  his  own  account.  Much  of  his  work 
later  centered  about  Norwich  Falls,  and  he  felt  it 
advisable  to  remove  his  family  to  that  point,  which 
he  did  in  the  spring  of  1828.  In  the  spring  follow- 
ing he  removed  to  Greeneville,  then  a  mere  hamlet, 
but  soon  to  be  the  scene  of  great  and  varied  activity. 
Here  Mr.  Gallup  found  full  scope  for  his  business 
talents  and  executive  ability,  for  in  1829  was  begun 
a  great  enterprise  there,  the  construction  of  a  dam 
and  the  bringing  into  use  of  the  wonderful  water- 
power.  Mr.  Gallup  superintended  the  work  of  the 
large  force  of  carpenters  employed  in  the  construc- 
tion of  the  dam.  At  the  end  of  the  year,  the  work 
being  virtually  completed,  Mr.  Gallup  purchased  a 
farm  in  Preston,  adjoining  the  Geer  homestead,  the 
birthplace  of  his  wife.  His  connection  with  Greene- 
ville continued  for  some  time  longer,  although  his 
family  removed  to  Preston  in  1830,  and  he  held  for 
a  number  of  years  the  position  of  agent  of  the  Nor- 
wich Water  Power  Company. 

Mr.  Gallup  took  a  great  interest  in  improving 
his  farm  in  Preston,  and  in  building  the  large,  com- 
fortable and  well-appointed  house  which  he  felt 
would  be  a  fitting  and  permanent  home  for  his 
family.  That  house,  now  standing  and  still  in  the 
name  of  the  family,  has  a  beautiful  and  healthful 
situation,  and,  with  its  well-tilled  fields,  large 
orchards  and  substantial  buildings,  is  a  good  speci- 
men of  the  Connecticut  country  home.  For  many 
years  after  his  removal  to  Preston  Mr.  Gallup  car- 
ried on  business  as  a  builder,  handling  many  im- 
portant contracts.  Though  often  absent  from  home 
he  skillfully  directed  the  labor  of  his  farm,  on  which 
he  was  constantly  making  improvements.  In  addi- 
tion to  other  business  he  was  much  occupied  in  sur- 
veying. His  father  had  followed  this  pursuit  to 
some  extent,  and  of  him  he  likely  acquired  some 
knowdedge  of  it.  His  work  was  always  marked  by 
the  thoroughness,  accuracy  and  nice  regard  for  de- 
tails which  were  characteristic  of  the  man. 

Possessing  a  strong  mind,  a  positive  character 
and  sound  judgment,  Squire  Gallup,  as  he  was  gen- 
erally called,  was  held  in  the  highest  regard  by  his 
friends  and  townspeople,  who  often  sought  his  ad- 
vice and  always  valued  his  counsel.  With  his  fine 
administrative  ability,  his  wide  experience  and  per- 
fect integrity,  he  was  singularly  well  qualified  for 
the  adjustment  of  estates,  and  his  services  were  in 
demand  in  his  own  and  neighboring  towns.  For 
many  years  he  transacted  business  for  the  Treat 
and  Doane  families  of  Preston,  whose  affairs  he 
managed  to  their  entire  satisfaction. 

Mr.  Gallup  was  a  man  of  strong  convictions, 
and  took  an  active  part  in  the  early  movement  for 
temperance  reform,  uttering  a  resolute  protest 
against  the  habit  of  treating  and  the  drinking  cus- 
toms of  society,  and  aiding  many  of  his  friends  and 
neighbors  to  shake  off  the  bondage  of  alcohol.  In 
his  mature  manhood  Mr.  Gallup  united  with  the 
Congregational  Church  of  Ledyard,  of  which  he 
was  a  strong  supporter  all  through  life.    His  pastor 


98 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  lifelong  friend.  Rev.  Timothy  Tuttle,  found 
him  a  ready  helper  and  counted  him  his  strong 
right  hand  in  every  good  work.  He  exerted  an  ex- 
cellent influence  on  the  young  men  who  served  him 
as  apprentices.  Though  a  kind  master,  he  was  an 
earnest  advocate  of  good  morals,  correct  habits 
and  honest  work.  Of  a  broad  and  progressive 
spirit,  he  always  welcomed  signs  of  enterprise  and 
ambition  in  the  young  men  of  his  town,  whom  he 
often  aided  in  making  a  start  in  life  by  friendly 
encouragement  and  practical  assistance. 

Mr.  Gallup  was  devoted  to  his  home  and  happy 
in  the  relations  of  domestic  life.  He  had  married 
when  twenty-three  years  of  age  a  young  woman 
fully  as  energetic,  ambitious  and  capable  as  himself, 
who  proved  herself  a  faithful  wife  and  helpmeet 
during  all  the  years  of  their  married  life.  They 
began  housekeeping  in  a  small  but  comfortable 
home  in  what  is  now  the  town  of  Ledyard.  During 
the  first  year  of  their  married  life  occurred  the 
bombardment  of  Stonington,  and  the  young  hus- 
band did  duty  as  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  1812.  The 
house  referred  to.  in  which  they  began  housekeep- 
ing, continued  to  be  their  home  for  sixteen  years. 

Mr.  Gallup  was  truly  a  public-spirited  citizen, 
a  friend  and  promoter  of  good  schools,  sound  gov- 
ernment and  public  improvements.  He  was  the 
worthy  head  of  a  good  family,  and  a  tower  of 
strength  in  his  day  and  generation.  He  died  May 
2,     1867,  and  his  widow  passed  away  July  6,  1871. 

(  YIII)  Isaac  Gallup,  born  Nov.  13,  1820,  in 
Preston.  Conn.,  was  a  school  teacher  for  several 
years.  He  married  March  23,  1845,  Maria  The- 
resa Davis,  who  was  born  May  23,  1823,  daughter 
of  Thomas  and  Mary  (Shaw)  Davis,  and  settled 
as  a  farmer  near  Poquetanuck,  in  Preston.  They  had 
children  as  follows:  (1)  Henry  H.  was  born  June 
2,  1846.  (2)  Ella  M.,  born  April  29,  1850,  married 
Nov.  2.  1870,  Avery  D.  Wheeler,  of  the  firm  of 
Wheeler  Brothers,  on  Cliff  street,  Norwich.  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Wheeler  have  two  children — Nellie  May, 
the  wife  of  Leon  F.  Hutchins,  of  Norwich,  and 
Louis  A.,  who  married  Maude  E.  Perkins.  (3) 
Charles  Davis  was  born  May  16,  1857. 

The  venerable  Isaac  Gallup  and  wife,  who  at 
this  writing  (1904)  are  aged  eighty-three  and 
eighty-one  years,  respectively,  are  passing  the  even- 
ing of  their  lives  amid  the  scenes  of  their  long, 
happy  and  useful  married  life,  in  comfort  and  ease, 
surrounded  by  children  and  grandchildren.  What 
memories  cluster  about  this  old  homestead,  to  which 
Mr.  Gallup  came  when  nine  years  old!  He  is  now 
the  only  surviving  member  of  the  large  family  of 
his  parents.  Here  were  born  his  children,  and  by 
its  hearthstone  they  were  so  trained  that  they  went 
forth  in  the  world  to  become  useful  men  and  women, 
and  occupy  high  public  positions  in  the  State.  Here 
nearly  sixty  years  of  wedded  life  have  been  passed, 
and  here  was  celebrated  the  golden  wedding  on 
March  23,  1895.  Here  for  years  it  has  been  the  cus- 
tom   of    children,    grandchildren,    and    now    great- 


grandchildren, in  holiday  season,  to  gather  about 
the  family  table,  partake  of  its  repast,  and  listen  to 
the  story  of  the  years.  Each  Thanksgiving  Day 
the  family  gather  at  the  homestead,  and  on  that  day 
in  1903  three  children,  and  their  sons,  daughters, 
sons-in-law  and  daughters-in-law,  with  the  latter's 
children,  in  all  nineteen,  were  gathered  there.  And 
here,  in  the  possession  of  remarkable  mental  and 
physical  activity,  both  are  now  only  awaiting  the 
final  summons.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Gallup  are  members 
of  St.  James  Episcopal  Church,  and  he  has  been 
warden  many  years,  also  treasurer  of  the  church. 

Hexry  Haskell  Gallup,  born  June  2, 
1846,  in  Preston,  received  his  education  in  public 
and  private  schools,  and  then  for  four  winters  taught 
school,  working  on  the  home  farm  through  the  sum- 
mers. When  twenty-two  years  of  age  he  began  his 
business  career  as  a  clerk  in  a  store  in  Norwich. 
Soon  thereafter  he  was  employed  as  bookkeeper  for 
Barstow  &  Palmer,  with  whom  he  remained  three 
years.  On  March  1,  1871,  in  that  city,  he  became 
associated  as  a  partner  with  George  S.  Smith,  estab- 
lishing the  firm  of  Smith  &  Gallup,  engaged  in  the 
leather  and  findings  trade.  Associated  with  Frank 
Ulmer  and  Mr.  Smith  purchasing  the  tannery  of  the 
late  Charles  N.  Farnam,  he  in  1873  established  the 
Norwich  Belt  Manufacturing  Company,  with  which 
he  has  ever  since  been  associated,  and  from  Decem- 
ber, 1892,  he  was  the  sole  proprietor  of  the  business, 
Mr.  Smith  retiring  in  1883,  and  Mr.  Ulmer  in  1892. 
In  January,  1902,  the  Norwich  Belt  Company  was 
incorporated,  and  H.  H.  Gallup  became  treasurer 
and  general  manager.  At  these  plants  of  Mr.  Gal- 
lup— the  tannery  at  Greeneville  and  the  factory  in 
Norwich — an  extensive  business  is  done,  giving  em- 
ployment to  many  hands.  The  concern  maintains 
an  office  and  sales  house  in  the  city  of  Chicago. 

Mr.  Gallup  was  chosen  a  director  of  the  Thames 
National  Bank  at  Norwich  in  1888,  and  has  since 
continued  in  that  relation  with  the  bank.  He  has 
been  president  of  the  Norwich  Industrial  Building 
Company  since  its  organization.  He  was  chosen 
second  president  of  the  Norwich  Board  of  Trade, 
and  served  in  that  capacity  for  two  years.  He  is 
president  of  the  Norwich  Bulletin  Company,  vice- 
president  of  the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank,  president  of 
the  Crescent  Fire  Company,  treasurer  of  the  W.  H. 
Davenport  Fire  Arms  Company,  president  of  the 
Smith  Granite  Company,  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  in 
1903  became  president  of  the  New  London  County 
Fire  Insurance  Company. 

Mr.  Gallup,  as  a  Republican,  was  elected  a  treas- 
urer of  the  State  in  1900,  was  unanimously  renomi- 
nated, and  re-elected  in  1902.  One  has  only  to  read 
between  the  lines  to  judge  of  the  man.  He  is  a 
warden  in  Christ  Episcopal  Church,  at  Norwich,  of 
which  his  family  are  all  members.  The  elegant  fam- 
ily residence  is  on  Washington  street. 

On  Sept.  26,  1871,  Mr.  Gallup  was  married  to 
Irena  H.  Breed,  daughter  of  Edward  and  Harriet 
L.   (Hebard)    Breed.     Children  have  been  born  to 


<A^t , 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


99 


them  as  follows:  (i)  Walter  Henry,  born  April 
13,  1873,  received  his  education  in  the  high  school 
and  Free  Academy.  He  is  now  secretary  of  the 
Norwich  Belt  Manufacturing  Company.  He  married 
Maude  A.  Morgan,  and  they  have  two  children, 
Maria  Theresa  and  Henrietta  Hebard.  (2)  Fannie 
Ella,  born  Dec.  8,  1876.  died  Sept.  26,  1878.  (3) 
Clarence  Breed,  born  Dec.  25,  1880.  died  June  16, 
1881.  (4)  Susie  Irena,  born  April  17,  1884,  grad- 
uated from  the  Norwich  Free  Academy  in  the  class 
of  1903,  and  is  now  attending  Lasell  Seminary,  Au- 
burndale,  Massachusetts. 

Mrs.  Gallup  is  very  active  in  religious  and  char- 
itable work  and  is  chairwoman  of  the  Employment 
Bureau  of  the  United  Workers.  She  is  a  member 
of  Faith  Trumbull  Chapter,  Daughters  of  the  Amer- 
ican Revolution,  and  Mr.  Gallup  is  a  member  of  the 
Connecticut  Society,  Sons  of  the  American  Revolu- 
tion. 

Charles  Davis  Gallup  was  born  May  16,  1857, 
in  Preston,  and  received  his  early  education  in  the 
district  school,  later  attending  the  Norwich  Free 
Academy.  In  the  fall  of  1875  ne  entered  the  employ 
of  the  Norwich  Belt  Manufacturing  Company,  and 
has  held  a  responsible  position  with  that  concern  up 
to  the  present  time.  In  January,  1902,  when  the 
Company  was  re-organized  and  incorporated,  he  be- 
came a  member  of  the  board  of  directors.  He  has 
been,  a  director  of  the  W.  H.  Davenport  Fire  Arms 
Company  since  its  organization. 

Politically,  Mr.  Gallup  is  not  bound  by  party 
ties,  voting  for  the  best  men  and  issues  regardless 
of  party.  Fraternally,  he  is  a  member  of  Somerset 
Lodge,  No.  34,  F.  &  A.  M. ;  Franklin  Chapter,  No. 
4,  R.  A.  M. :  Franklin  Council,  No.  3,  R.  &  S.  M. ; 
Columbian  Commandery,  No.  4,  Knights  Templar ; 
of  all  the  Scottish  Rite  bodies ;  and  of  Sphinx  Tem- 
ple, Mystic  Shrine,  Hartford.  He  was  a  charter 
member  of  Norwich  Lodge,  A.  O.  LT.  W.,  and  is 
a  past  master  workman  of  that  lodge.  He  is  also 
a  member  of  the  Connecticut  Society,  S.  A.  R.  In 
religious  connection,  he  is  a  member  of  Christ 
Church,  Norwich.  He  was  clerk  of  the  parish  for  a 
time,  served  as  choirmaster  for  several  years,  and 
assisted  in  organizing  the  first  boy  choir  in  that 
Church. 

On  May  12,  1880,  Mr.  Gallup  was  married  to 
Grace  Rogers  Aldrich,  a  native  of  Norwich,  daugh- 
ter of  Harrison  Randolph  and  Mary  (Rogers)  Aid- 
rich.  Grace  Rogers  Aldrich  was  born  Jan.  16, 
1861.  She  is  a  descendant  on  the  paternal  side,  in 
direct  line,  of  George  Aldrich,  who  came  to  this 
country  from  England  in  163 1.  On  the  maternal 
side  she  is  a  descendant  in  a  direct  line  of  James 
Rogers,  one  of  the  early  settlers  of  New  London. 
Her  father,  Harrison  Randolph  Aldrich,  lost  his 
life  in  the  terrible  disaster  of  the  burning  of  the 
steamer  "City  of  New  London,"  in  the  Thames 
river,  on  Nov.  22,  1871.  Mrs.  Gallup  is  also  a  mem- 
ber of  Christ  Church.  She  has  for  several  years  been 
prominent  in  musical  circles,  and  is  member  of  Faith 


Trumbull  Chapter,  D.  A.  R.,  at  Norwich.  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Gallup  have  one  son,  Harry  Wallace,  born 
June  8,  1 88 1,  a  most  promising  young  man.  He 
received  his  early  education  in  the  public  schools 
and  was  graduated  from  Norwich  Free  Academy  in 
1899,  with  honors.  He  entered  the  Massachusetts 
Institute  of  Technology,  and  took  a  course  in  chem- 
istry and  metallurgy  with  the  class  of  1904;  he  is 
a  member  of  the  American  Chemical  Society.  The 
family  hold  a  high  place  in  the  community.  Their 
residence  is  at  No.  186  Laurel  Hill  avenue,  in  the 
house  Mr.  Gallup  built  in  1885. 

Davis.  The  maternal  lineage  of  Messrs.  Gallup 
is  set  forth  in  the  following,  each  generation  from 
the  immigrant  ancestor  appearing  in  its  order  and 
designated  by  a  Roman  character. 

(I)  John  Davis,  born  in  England  in  1612,  with 
wife  and  four  children  came  to  America  and  settled 
in  Easthampton,  L.  I.,  where  the  wife  died  Dec. 
17,  1696.  Mr.  Davis  was  married  again  Nov.  3, 
1703,  this  time  to  Susanna  Osborne,  who  died  in 
July,  1704.  Mr.  Davis  died  Dec.  22,  1705.  His 
children  were:  John,  born  in  1676;  Hannah,  born 
in  1680;  Thomas,  born  in  1686— all  born  in  Eng- 
land ;  a  child  which  was  born  to  the  last  marriage 
died  in  infancy. 

(II)  Thomas  Davis,  born  in  1686,  married  Jan. 
11,  1722,  Abigail  Parsons,  who  died  in  December, 
1745,  aged  sixty  years.  Mr.  Davis  was  a  merchant 
in  the  village  of  Easthampton,  where  he  died  Aug. 
30,  1751.  His  children  were:  John,  born  March 
(or  May)  4,  1723,  and  Abigail,  born  April  26, 
1725,  both  in  Easthampton. 

(HI)  John  Davis,  born  May  (or  March)  4, 
1723,  married  (first)  Dec.  31,  1744,  Catherine  Tal- 
mage,  only  child  of  Enos  and  Catherine  (Baker 
Townsend)  Talmage.  of  Easthampton.  Mrs.  Davis 
died  April  11,  1759,  and  he  married  again.  Mr. 
Davis  died  Dec.  15.  1798,  in  Easthampton.  His 
children  by  the  first  marriage  were :  Catherine,  born 
March  13,  1746;  John,  Jan.  20,  1748;  Benjamin, 
Jan.  4,  1750:  Thomas,  Nov.  27,  1751  ;  Benjamin 
(2).  May  15,  1754;  Enos,  Oct.  14,  1755:  and  Cath- 
erine and  Abigail  (twins),  April  5,  1758 — all  born 
in  Easthampton.  The  father  was  a  farmer  of  East- 
hampton. and  carried  on  in  connection  with  farm- 
ing the  manufacture  of  leather  and  shoes.  In  1765 
he  rented  a  farm  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  purchased 
it  in  1772,  and  removed  his  family  thereto.  Here 
he  resided  until  1784,  when  he  returned  to  East- 
hampton. 

(IV)  Thomas  Davis,  born  Nov.  27,  175 1,  mar- 
ried Dec.  25,  1780,  Mary  Conklin,  born  Aug.  30. 
1756,  in.  Amagansett,  L.  L,  and  soon  after  his  mar- 
riage removed  to  the  house  of  his  father  in  Ston- 
ington, Conn.  He  was  a  tanner  and  currier,  and 
worked  at  that  business  and  the  manufacturing  of 
shoes  with  his  father.  In  the  spring  of  1802,  in 
company  with  his  brother  Enos,  he  purchased  of 
Jonathan  Brewster  land  which  they  later  divided, 
located  some  two  miles  below  Norwich  city.    Here 


IOO 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Thomas  resided,  carrying  on  in  addition  to  farm- 
ing- the  business  of  making  leather  and  shoes,  until 
his  death,  Jan.  23,  183 1,  when  in  the  eightieth  year 
of  his  age.  His  children  were :  Thomas,  born  Sept. 
21,  1781 ;  Mary,  July  12,  1784;  Henry,  Aug.  26, 
1788;  Dudley  T..  March  18,  1795:  Julia,  Aug.  24, 
1796;  and  Clarissa,  Feb.  25,  1800 — all  born  in 
Stonington. 

(V)  Thomas  Davis,  born  Sept.  21,  1781,  mar- 
ried April  4.  1813.  Mary  Shaw,  born  March  14, 
1797,  daughter  of  Peleg  and  Lucretia  (Billings) 
Shaw,  of  Westerly,  R.  I.  Mr.  Davis  died  in  Pres- 
ton, Conn.,  Feb.  4,  1848.  Mrs.  Davis  died  March 
29,  1871,  in  Norwich,  Conn.  Their  children  were: 
Julia,  born  Feb.  8,  1814;  Lucy,  April  4,  1816; 
Albert  H.,  July  19,  1819;  Maria  Theresa,  May  23, 
1823  ;  Charles  L.,  May  19,  1827 ;  and  Mary  L.,  Oct. 
20,  1 83 1 — all  born  in  Preston,  Connecticut. 

WILLIAM  WASHINGTON  BROWN,  a  ven- 
erable citizen  of  Lebanon  who  passed  away  on  Feb. 
16,  1903,  descended  from  an  old  family  in  Rhode 
Island. 

William  Brown,  his  grandfather,  resided  in  Mid- 
dletown,  R.  I.,  where  he  was  an  extensive  and  well- 
to-do  farmer.  During  the  Revolutionary  period,  he 
was  a  soldier,  and  also  in  the  War  of  1812  he  was 
very  active  in  espousing  the  American  cause.  He 
attained  a  position  of  prominence,  and  lived  to  be 
an  old  and  honored  man.  Religiously  he  was  a 
member  of  the  Second  Baptist  Church  of  Newport, 
R.  I.  William  Brown  married  Mary  Coggshall, 
of  Newport,  and  her  death  occurred  many  years 
,  prior  to  his.  Sixteen  children  were  born  to  them — 
twelve  sons  and  four  daughters.  To  each  of  his 
sons  he  gave  a  farm,  ten  being  in  the  vicinity  of 
Tioga,  N.  Y.  The  daughters  were  given  the  equiv- 
alent of  the  farms.  Two  of  his  sons,  Abraham  and 
George,  remained  in  Rhode  Island,  the  latter  being 
a  farmer  and  resident  of  Newport,  where  his  death 
occurred. 

Abraham  Brown,  father  of  William  W.,  was 
born  in  Middletown,  R.  I.,  and  was  brought  up  to 
farm  work.  He  remained  on  the  homestead  and 
took  care  of  his  parents,  and  after  their  death,  he 
came  into  possession  of  the  farm.  There  he  made 
his  home  until  his  death  July  31,  1830,  aged  forty- 
nine  years.  His  death  resulted  from  cholera,  con- 
tracted during  an  epidemic,  and  he  was  buried  at 
Middletown.  He  was  a  lieutenant  in  the  local  mil- 
itia and  served  in  that  capacity  during  the  war  of 
1812.  Like  his  father  he  was  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church.  Abraham  Brown  married  Lucy  B. 
Little,  of  Little  Compton,  R.  I.,  daughter  of  Nathan- 
iel Little.  After  the  death  of  Abraham  Brown,  his 
widow  and  children  made  their  home  until  1840, 
with  Mr.  Little,  her  father,  at  Little  Compton;  she 
then  removed  to  Lebanon.  Her  death  occurred  at 
the  home  of  our  subject.  July  20.  1878,  aged  seven- 
ty-nine years.  The  children,  born  to  Abraham  and 
Lucy  B.    (Little)   Brown  were :  William  Washing- 


ton ;  Charles  Feques.  a  farmer  residing  on  Scott 
Hill  in  the  town  of  Colchester,  Conn.,  married 
Emma  Spicer,  and,  having  no  children  of  their  own, 
they  have  reared  a  number  of  homeless  little  ones; 
Mary  Burr  married  Edward  Hubbard,  a  spinner  in 
early  life,  but  later  a  farmer,  and  he  died  in  Kill- 
ingly,  Conn. ;  Lydia  Briggs  married  Hezekiah  Cong- 
don,  a  carpenter  and  died  in  Willimantic,  her  hus- 
band and  one  child,  Herbert  Trueman  (who  married 
Teresa  Tilden,  and  resides  in  Willimantic),  sur- 
viving ;  Abraham  Trueman  was  a  sailor  for  many 
years,  visiting  the  different  foreign  ports,  but  died  in 
1880  at  the  Marine  hospital,  N.  Y.,  aged  fifty-one 
years,  unmarried ;  Lucy  Electa,  born  in  Middle- 
town,  R.  I.,  March  24,  1831,  was  nine  years  of  age 
when  her  mother  moved  to  Lebanon,  and  she  at- 
tended Lebanon  Academy  under  Julius  Strong,  later 
a  member  of  Congress,  and  she  took  care  of  her 
mother  and  brother,  being  kindhearted,  generous 
and  tenderly  sympathetic,  and  a  most  consistent 
member  of  the  Lebanon  Baptist  Church. 

William  Washington  Brown  was  born  May  17, 
1821,  in  Middletown,  R.  I.,  and  was  ten  years  of  age 
when  his  mother  removed  to  her  father's  home  at 
Little  Compton.  When  eighteen  years  of  age  he 
shipped  as  a  boy  before  the  mast,  from  Fall  River, 
Mass.,  and  made  several  successful  whaling  voy- 
ages. He  was  in  the  merchant  marine,  and  at  one 
time  was  captain  and  part  owner  in  a  merchant  ves- 
sel. He  spent  sixteen  years  on  the  water,  having 
many  interesting  and  exciting  adventures,  and  visit- 
ing numerous  foreign  ports.  Nothing  pleased  Mr. 
Brown  and  his  friends  more  than  for  him  to  relate 
some  of  these  adventures,  which  were  quite  enter- 
taining. 

Retiring  from  the  water,  Mr.  Brown  located  in 
Lebanon,  and  there  purchased  of  Alvin  Lyman  a 
farm  of  sixty-two  acres,  to  which  he  added  until  he 
owned  185  acres,  and  had  long  been  noted  as  a  gen- 
eral farmer  and  fruit  grower.  All  of  his  life  he  had 
been  a  hard  working  man,  although  for  the  last 
couple  of  years  he  hired  all  of  the  heavy  work  done 
for  him.  He  never  married,  but  he  and  his  sister 
Miss  Lucy  Electa  resided  together.  In  politics  he 
was  a  Republican,  but  never  desired  office. 

MAJOR  BELA  PECK  LEARNED.  The  New 
London  and  Norwich  branch  of  the  Learned  family 
springs  from  the  old  Killingly  (Conn.)  branch,  and 
it  from  the  ancient  Massachusetts  family  which 
dates  back  to  onlv  a  little  later  than  the  coming  of 
the  Pilgrim  Fathers.  It  is  the  purpose  here  to  treat 
briefly  only  of  the  family  and  lineage  of  the  late 
Ebenezer  Learned,  of  New  London  and  Norwich, 
some  of  whose  children  and  posterity  are  now  active 
and  prominent  in  the  social  and  business  life  of  that 
city,  among  them  Major  Bela  Peck  Learned,  the 
latter's  son,  Ebenezer  Learned,  and  Charles  Learned 
Hubbard,  a  son  of  Mrs.  Charlotte  Peck  (Learned) 
Hubbard.  The  children  of  the  late  Ebenezer  Learn- 
ed, referred  to,  were  in  the  ninth  generation  from 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


101 


William  Learned,  their  emigrant  ancestor,  their  line- 
age being  through  Isaac,  Isaac  (2),  William  (2), 
Ebenezer,  Hon.  Amasa,  Ebenezer  (2),  Ebenezer 
Learned  (3). 

(I)  William  Learned  appears  an  inhabitant  of 
Charlestown  in  1630.  He  was  admitted  a  freeman 
May  14,  1634.  His  name  and  that  of  his  wife, 
Goodeth,  are  the  first  two  on  the  list  of  members  of 
the  present  First  Church  of  Charlestown,  to  which 
they  were  admitted  "1632  10  mo.,  day  6."  Mr. 
Learned  was  highly  esteemed  for  his  intelligence  and 
virtue,  as  is  evidenced  in  his  appointment  with  others 
of  the  Church  to  "consider  some  things  tending  to- 
wards a  body  of  laws."  He  was  a  subscriber  to  the 
town  orders  from  W'oburn,  drawn  up  at  Charles- 
town, Dec.  16,  1640;  was  one  of  the  seven  original 
members  of  the  Church  in  Woburn,  which  was 
gathered  Aug.  14,  1642-43 ;  was  one  of  the  first 
board  of  selectmen,  chosen  in  1644,  and  was  re- 
elected the  following  year.  He  was  also  elected  con- 
stable from  1644  to  1645.  He  died  in  Woburn, 
March  1,  1645-46,  leaving  a  widow.  His  children 
were:  Sarah,  born  about  1608;  Bethia,  baptized 
Oct.  29,  1612;  Mary,  baptized  Sept.  15,  1615  ;  Abi- 
gail, baptized  Sept.  30,  1618 ;  Elizabeth,  baptized 
March  25,  162 1 ;  and  Isaac,  baptized  Feb.  25,  1623- 
1624. 

(II)  Isaac  Learned,  baptized  Feb.  25,  1623,  in 
Bermondsey  Parish,  County  of  Surrey,  England, 
probably  came  to  New  England  when  about  seven  or 
eight  years  old,  and  when  about  seventeen  or  eight- 
een went  with  his  father  to  Woburn.  He  married  at 
Woburn,  July  9,  1646,  Mary,  daughter  of  Isaac 
Stearnes,  of  Watertown.  She  was  a  native  of  Eng- 
land, baptized  Jan.  26,  1626,  in  the  Parish  of  Way- 
land,  Suffolk.  Mr.  Learned  removed  to  Chelmsford 
probably  in  1652,  and  there  died  Nov.  27,  1657. 
He  was  chosen  selectman  of  Chelmsford  in  1654, 
sergeant  of  the  trainband  in  1656,  and  served  on 
committees,  etc.  His  widow,  Mary,  was  married, 
in  1662,  to  John  Burg.  Isaac  Learned's  children 
were :  Mary,  born  Aug.  7,  1647 !  Hannah,  Aug.  24, 
1649;  William,  Oct.  1,  1650  (all  born  at  Woburn)  ; 
Sarah,  Oct.  18,  1653 ;  Isaac,  Sept.  16,  1655 ;  and 
Benoni,   Nov.  29,   1657   (all  born  at  Chelmsford). 

(III)  Isaac  Learned  (2),  born  Sept.  16,  1655, 
married,  July  23,  1679,  Sarah  Bigelow,  who  was 
born  Sept.  29,  1659,  daughter  of  John  and  Sarah 
(Warner)  Bigelow,  of  Wratertown,  and  settled  in 
Framingham,  near  Learned's  Pond,  which  was  so 
named  from  him.  As  a  soldier  he  took  part  in  the 
Narragansett  fight,  and  was  wounded.  He  served 
in  Capt.  Davenport's  company.  His  children  were : 
Isaac,  born  May  10,  1680;  Sarah,  March  16,  1682; 
Abigail,  March  11,  1684;  Mary,  April  12,  1686; 
William,  Feb.  12,  1688;  Ebenezer,  Aug.  31,  1690; 
Samuel,  Oct.  4,  1692;  Hannah,  Sept.  16,  1694; 
Elizabeth,  July  27,  1696 ;  Moses,  April  29,  1699 ;  and 
Martha,  May  21,   1702. 

(IV)  William  Learned,  born  Feb.  12,  1688, 
married   Nov.   24,    171 5,   Hannah   Bryant,  born   in 


1696-97,  daughter  of  Simon  and  Hannah  Bryant, 
of  Killingly,  Conn,  (formerly  of  Braintree,  Mass.) 
Mr.  Learned  had  removed  from  Framingham  to 
Killingly,  purchasing  land  in  what  is  now  Putnam 
in  17 12.  Later  he  removed  to  Sutton,  and  there  was 
one  of  the  original  members  of  the  Church  in  1720. 
He  later  (1721)  bought  land  in  Killingly,  and  prob- 
ably removed  there  soon  after.  He  was  admitted  to 
the  Church  in  Thompson,  Conn.,  in  1731  (Thomp- 
son Parish  had  formerly  been  the  North  Society  of 
Killingly).  He  was  chosen  a  deacon  in  1742.  He 
was  surveyor  of  highways  in  1729;  selectman  from 
1740  to  1744,  and  town  treasurer  from  1742  to  1746. 
He  died  June  11,  1747.  His  widow,  Hannah,  mar- 
ried Oct.  17,  1755,  Joseph  Leavens.  Mr.  Learned's 
children  were :  Hannah ;  Samuel,  born  Dec.  28, 
1718;  Simon,  Feb.  10,  1721  ;  Ebenezer,  March  n, 
1723;  William,  April  15,  1725;  Abijah,  April  26, 
1729;  James  Dec.  24,  1733;  and  Asa,  March  29, 
1736. 

(V)  Ebenezer  Learned,  born  March  11,  1723, 
married  Dec.  28,  1749,  Kesiah  Leavens,  who  was 
born  March  8,  1730,  daughter  of  Justice  Joseph 
Leavens,  of  Killingly,  Conn.,  one  of  the  first  settlers 
of  the  town.  Mr.  Learned  was  for  many  years  a 
deacon  in  the  Church  at  North  Killingly.  He  was 
selectman  in  1760.  His  death  occurred  Dec.  6, 
1779.  He  was  one  of  the  original  proprietors  of  the 
Connecticut  Susquehanna  Company,  and  took  part 
in  organizing  it.  At  the  Lexington  Alarm,  1775, 
he  was  in  the  company  of  Capt.  Joseph  Cady, 
Eleventh  Regiment.  His  children  were :  Amasa,  born 
Nov.  15,  1750;  Noah,  Oct.  20,  1752;  Joseph,  Aug. 
28,  1754;  Ebenezer,  Aug.  12,  1756;  Theophilus, 
July  1,  1758;  Asa,  May  30,  1760;  Judith,  April  30, 
1762;  Chloe,  June  14,  1764;  Keziah,  March  8,  1767; 
Erastus,  Sept.  20,  1769;  and  Sarah,  Feb.  25,  1772. 

(VI)  Hon.  Amasa  Learned,  born  Nov.  15,  1750, 
married,  April  1,  1773,  Grace  Hallam,  of  New  Lon- 
don, Conn.,  who  was  born  Oct.  14,  1754,  daughter 
of  Nicholas  and  Elizabeth  (Latimer)  Hallam.  Mr. 
Learned  was  graduated  from  Yale  College  in  1772, 
and  soon  after  went  to  New  London  as  a  teacher  in 
the  Union  school.  He  studied  theology  with  Rev. 
Mr.  Atkins,  at  Killingly,  and  was  licensed  to  preach 
by  the  Windham  County  Association,  Oct.  12,  1773. 
He  preached,  it  is  said,  for  some  time  at  Newport, 
R.  I.  He  resided  in  Killingly  until  1780,  and  then 
moved  to  New  London,  and  settled  there.  It  does 
not  appear  that  he  was  ever  ordained  or  settled  as  a 
clergyman,  or  that  he  continued  long  in  the  ministry. 
His  wife's  family  were  influential  merchants  of  New 
London,  and  he  became  somewhat  prominent  in  po- 
litical affairs.  In  1788  he  was  a  member  of  the 
Convention  which  ratified  the  Constitution  of  the 
United  States,  and  voted  for  it.  He  was  in  the  Uni- 
ted States  Congress  from  1791  to  1795,  and  was 
also  an  "assistant"  of  the  State.  He  was  a  member 
of  the  Council.  While  in  Congress  he  became  en- 
gaged in  some  land  speculations,  which  resulted  dis- 
astrously, and  this  result  seemed  to  have  changed 


102 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


the  current  of  his  life.  From  about  1798  he  gave  up 
all  active  business  pursuits.  Mr.  Learned  was  a 
man  of  courteous  manners,  general  information  and 
remarkable  acquisitiveness  as  to  all  the  topics  of  in- 
terest of  his  day.  He  died  of  pleurisy  May  4,  1825. 
His  wife  died  Nov.  20,  1787.  Their  children  were 
as  follows  (the  first  four  born  in  Killingly,  and  the 
others  in  New  London)  :  Elizabeth,  born  Jan.  31, 
1774;  Frances,  Jan.  20,  1776;  Grace  H.,  Feb.  21, 
1778;  Ebenezer,  March  27,  1780;  Nicholas  H., 
March  10,  1783;  Ann,  June  16,  1784;  and  Edward, 
April  2,  1786. 

(VII)  Ebenezer  Learned  (2),  born  March  27, 
1780,  married  (first)  Oct.  10,  1808.  Charlotte  Peck, 
daughter  of  Bela  and  Betsey  (Billings)  Peck,  of 
Norwich.  She  died  March  8,  18 19,  and  he  married 
(second)  March  28,  1820,  Lydia  Coit,  who  was 
born  Dec.  12,  1787,  daughter  of  Joshua  and  Ann 
Boradill  (Hallam)  Coit,  of  New  London,  Conn. 
She  died  March  19,  1877,  and  he  died  Sept.  II,  1858. 
Mr.  Learned  entered  Yale  College  at  fourteen,  but 
was  unable  to  finish  his  course  on  account  of  his 
father's  misfortune.  He,  however,  received  his 
diploma  of  A.  B.,  with  his  class  in  1798.  He  taught 
in  the  Union  school  in  New  London  in  1799 ;  studied 
law  and  settled  first  at  Groton,  Conn.  After  prac- 
ticing his  profession  for  twenty  years  or  more,  he 
took  the  position  of  cashier  of  the  Union  Bank,  of 
New  London,  and  continued  in  that  office  for  sev- 
eral years  and  then  retired  from  active  business. 
For  one  or  two  years  he  held  the  office  of  bank  com- 
missioner, but  declined  all  other  public  offices.  He 
was  a  man  of  the  purest  and  most  estimable  char- 
acter, the  friend  and  adviser  of  all  who  were  in 
trouble ;  of  perfect  integrity  and  admirable  good 
sense.  For  man}'  years  he  was  deacon  of  the  First 
Congregational  Church  of  New  London ;  and  was 
always  ready  to  aid  in  any  benevolent  work.  He 
was  a  man  six  feet  tall  and  of  corresponding  size ; 
he  inherited  his  father's  swarthy  complexion,  with  a 
countenance  rather  severe  at  first  appearance,  but 
warmed  with  a  quiet  humor  and  tender  feeling.  His 
children  were :  '  Betsey  Peck,  born  Nov.  25,  1809 ; 
Ebenezer,  Nov.  3,  181 1;  Billings  Peck,  June  24, 
1813;  Charlotte,  Oct.  11,  1815;  and  William  Law, 
July  24,  1 82 1. 

(VIII)  Ebenezer  Learned  (3),  born  Nov.  3, 
181 1,  in  New  London,  married  (first)  Aug.  20, 
1834,  Matilda  D.  Hurlbut,  daughter  of  Samuel  and 
Matilda  (Denison)  Hurlbut,  of  New  London.  She 
died  March  23,  1837,  and  he  married  (second) 
April  9,  1842,  Mrs.  Harriet  M.  (Vail)  Townsend, 
of  Troy,  N.  Y.  Mr.  Learned  was  graduated  from 
Yale  College  in  183 1.  After  his  marriage  he  settled 
in  Norwich,  where  he  engaged  in  mercantile  pur- 
suits in  partnership  with  William  McEwen,  of  New 
London.  This  partnership  was  soon  dissolved,  and 
Mr.  Learned  began  the  study  of  law.  In  November, 
1839,  he  was  admitted  to  the  Bar,  and  at  once 
opened  an  office  in  Norwich,  where  he  continued  in 
practice   until   he   was   appointed   secretary   of   the 


1837, 
Nor- 

Har- 

1891, 

Y.,  and 

born   in 

engaged 


Norwich  Fire  Insurance  Company,  of  which  com- 
pany he  was  afterward  made  president.  Through- 
out life  he  was  identified  with  the  most  important 
public  interests  of  the  city,  holding  various  positions 
of  trust.  His  services  as  a  trustee  and  treasurer  of. 
the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  during  its  entire  organ- 
ization, were  especially  valuable,  as  also  his  interest 
in  the  organization,  and  his  earnest  support  of  the 
Park  Congregational  Church ;  he  served  on  the 
building  committee  when  the  Church  was  erected. 
He  gave  largely  of  his  time,  money  and  energies  for 
the  advancement  of  the  Union  cause  in  the  Civil  war. 
Mr.  Learned  died  at  his  home  in  Norwich  July  29,. 
1887.  His  second  wife  survived  him  until  Dec.  31,. 
1898.  His  children  were:  (1)  Charlotte  Peck,  bom 
May  15,  1835.  married,  April  12,  1854,  James  L. 
Hubbard,  of  Norwich,  and  their  children  are : 
Charles  Learned,  born  July  21,  1855,  who  married 
June  6,  1877,  Katherine  F.  Mather ;  and  Matilda  D.„ 
born  May  4,  1858,  who  died  May  12,  1866.  (2) 
Bela  Peck  is  mentioned  below. 

Maj.  Bela  Peck  Learned,  born  March  9, 
married,  Oct.  31,  1867,  May  Y\".  Bulkley.  of 
wich,  and  their  children  are  as  follows  :  ( 1 ) 
riet  W,  born  in  1868,  was  married  April  22, 
to  Dr.  George  T.  Howland,  of  Athens,  N 
has  one  child,  Elizabeth.  (2)  Ebenezer, 
1876,  graduated  from  Yale  in  1899,  and  is 
in  the  insurance  business  in  Norwich.  He  was  mar- 
ried April  29,  1903,  to  Roberta  Traill  Howard,  of 
Washington,  D.  C,  and  they  have  one  child,  Con- 
stance Traill,  born  May  28,  1904.  (3)  Mary  was 
born  in  1882. 

Major  Learned  was  graduated  from  Yale  Col- 
lege in  1857.  Early  in  the  Civil  war.  Feb.  21,  1862,. 
he  joined  Company  D,  First  Volunteer  Heavy 
Artillery,  being  mustered  in  as  second  lieutenant  of 
the  company.  He  was  promoted  to  first  lieutenant 
of  Company  A,  May  26,  1862;  was  made  adjutant 
of  the  Regiment  Oct.  13.  1862;  promoted  to  captain 
of  Company  I,  Jan.  2,  1865 ;  and  on  April  9th  of  the 
last  named  year,  was  breveted  major.  He  was  mus- 
tered out  of  the  United  States  service  Sept.  25,  1865,. 
with  an  honorable  war  record.  The  engagements  of 
the  First  Heavy  Artillery  were  :  Siege  of  York- 
town,  Ya.,  April  30  to  May  4,  1862  :  Hampton  Court 
House,  Ya.,  May  27,  1862  ;  Gaines  Hill,  Ya.,  May  31 
to  June  20,  1862 ;  Chickahominy,  Ya.,  June  25,. 
1862;  Golden  Hill,  Ya.,  June  27,  1862;  Malvern 
Hill,  Ya.,  July  1,  1862 ;  siege  of  Fredericksburg,  Ya.,. 
Dec.  n-15,  1862  (Companies  B  and  M)  ;  before 
Fredericksburg,  Ya.,  June  5  to  13.  1863  (Company 
M)  ;  Kelley's  Ford,  Ya.  (Company  M),  Nov.  27,. 
1863;  Orange  Court  House,  Ya.  (Company  B)„ 
Nov.  30,  1864;  siege  of  Petersburg  and  Richmond,. 
Ya.,  May,  1864,  to  April,  1865  :  Fort  Fisher,  N.  C.„ 
Jan.  14  and  15,  1865  (Companies  B,  G  and  L). 

Major  Learned  returned  to  Norwich  in  October, 
1865.  and  has  since  been  quite  successfully  engaged 
in  the  insurance  business.  He  holds  many  positions- 
of  trust  and  honor,  among  them  that  of  vice-presi- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


103 


dent  of  the  Norwich  Savings  Society  and  trustee  of 
the  Norwich  Free  Academy.  He  is  a  past  com- 
mander of  Sedgwick  Post,  No.  1,  G.  A.  R. ;  past 
junior  vice-commander  of  the  Department  of  Con- 
necticut, a  member  of  the  Army  and  Navy  Club,  of 
Connecticut,  and  a  companion  of  the  Military  Order 
of  the  Loyal  Legion  of  the  United  States ;  a  member 
of  the  Sons  of  the  American  Revolution ;  lieutenant 
governor  of  the  Society  of  Colonial  Wars,  in  the 
State  of  Connecticut ;  and  a  member  of  the  Society 
of  Founders  of  Norwich.  He  is  a  member  of  Park 
Congregational  Church,  and  quite  active  in  its  af- 
fairs, at  the  present  time  serving  as  deacon.  Po- 
litically he  is  a  Republican. 

Airs.  Learned  is  a  member  of  Faith  Trumbull 
Chapter,  Daughters  of  the  American  Revolution, 
and  has  served  as  regent  of  the  same.  She  is  also  a 
member  of  the  Connecticut  Society  of  Colonial 
Dames  of  America. 

LATHROP.  For  nearly  two  and  a  half  cen- 
turies the  name  of  Lathrop  has  had  an  important 
place  in  the  social,  commercial  and  religious  life  of 
Norwich.  At  the  present  time  it  is  worthily  rep- 
resented by  Jonathan  L.  and  Frank  L.  Lathrop, 
father  and  son,  comprising  the  successful  insurance 
firm  of  J.  L.  Lathrop  &  Son,  of  that  city. 

(I)  In  direct  line  Jonathan  L.  Lathrop  traces  his 
ancestry  to  Rev.  John  Lathrop,  minister  at  Egerton, 
in  Kent,  England,  who  in  1624  removed  to  London, 
where  he  was  pastor  of  an  Independent  (now  called 
Congregational)  Church.  The  archbishop  caused 
his  arrest  and  that  of  forty-three  members  of  his 
flock  April  29,  1632,  the  majority  of  them  being  im- 
prisoned for  two  years  for  the  offense  of  practicing 
the  teachings  of  the  New  Testament,  as  they  under- 
stood it.  During  the  time  he  was  in  prison  Rev. 
Mr.  Lathrop's  wife  died.  Upon  the  condition  of 
their  leaving  the  country  he  and  a  few  members  of 
the  church  were  released,  and  they  accordingly  came 
to  New  England.  Mr.  Lathrop  and  his  children  ar- 
rived in  1634,  and  soon  thereafter  he  organized  a 
church  at  Scituate,  Mass.  He  was  admitted  a  free- 
man of  Plymouth  Colony  in  1636-37,  and  two  years 
later,  with  the  principal  part  of  the  church,  he  moved 
to  Barnstable.  Pope's  "Pioneers  of  Massachusetts" 
says :  "He  married  a  second  wife  whose  name  is 
not  on  our  records,  who  came  here  with  him,  joined 
the  church  June  14,  1635,  and  survived  him."  Rev. 
Mr.  Lathrop  was  a  man  of  deep  piety,  great  zeal  and 
large  ability.  His  children  were :  Jane,  Barbara, 
Thomas,  Sarah,  Samuel,  Joseph,  John,  Benjamin, 
Barnabas,  Abigail,  Bathshua,  and  two  that  died  in 
infancy. 

(IT)  Samuel  Lathrop,  son  of  Rev.  John,  was 
born  in  England,  and  came  with  his  father  to  Scit- 
uate in  1634.  He  became  a  housebuilder  in  Boston, 
and  afterward  combined  with  that  occupation  exten- 
sive farming  operations.  He  later  settled  in  Barn- 
stable, and  from  there  moved  to  Pequot  (now  New 
London),  Conn.,  where  he  became  one  of  the  judges 


of  the  local  court,  organized  in  1649.  1°  J668  he 
removed  to  Norwich,  where  he  served  as  constable 
and  townsman.  On  Nov.  28,  1644,  in  Barnstable,  he 
married  Elizabeth  Scudder,  who  had  been  dismissed 
from  the  church  in  Boston  Nov.  10,  1644,  to  remove 
her  church  relation  to  that  in  Barnstable.  Their 
children  were:  John,  baptized  Dec.  7,  1645;  Eliza- 
beth, born  in  March,  1648 ;  Samuel,  born  in  March, 
1650 ;  Sarah,  born  in  1655  ;  Martha,  born  in  January, 
1657  ;  Israel,  born  in  October,  1659  ;  Joseph,  born  in 
October,  1661 ;  Abigail,  born  in  May,  1665 ;  and 
Anne,  born  Aug.  7,  1667.  The  mother  died,  and  in 
1690  Samuel  Lathrop  married  (second)  Abigail 
Doane,  born  Jan.  29,  1632,  daughter  of  Deacon  John 
Doane,  of  Plymouth.  He  died  in  1700,  and  his  "wife 
survived  until  1734.  On  her  one  hundredth  birth- 
day a  large  concourse  of  friends  assembled  at  her 
home,  and  a  sermon  was  preached  by  the  pastor  of 
the  church.  At  this  time  she  had  preserved  in  a 
remarkable  degree  the  intelligence  and  vivacity  of 
her  earlier  years. 

(III)  Israel  Lathrop,  son  of  Samuel,  was  born 
in  October,  1659.  He  located  in  Norwich,  where  he 
became  a  prominent  man  of  affairs,  acquiring  by 
thrift  and  industry  a  considerable  property.  On 
April  8,  1686,  he  married  Rebecca,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Bliss,  of  Saybrook  and  Norwich.  He  died 
March  28,  1733,  and  his  wife  on  Aug.  22,  1737. 
His  gravestone  is  the  oldest  in  the  cemetery  at  Nor- 
wich. Their  children  were:  Israel,  born  Feb.  1, 
1687;  William,  Sept.  20,  1688;  John,  Oct.  2,  1690; 
Samuel,  July  12,  1692;  Rebecca,  April  20.  1695; 
Mary,  Nov.  15,  1696;  Martha,  Nov.  15,  1696;  Ben- 
jamin, July  21,  1699;  Ebenezer,  Feb.  7,  1702-03; 
and  Jabez,  Jan.  11,  1706-07. 

(IV)  William  Lathrop,  son  of  Israel,  born  Sept. 
20,  1688,  settled  on  Plain  Hill,  in  Norwich,  and  be- 
came a  well-to-do  farmer.  In  religion  he  was  an 
earnest  and  zealous  worker.  On  Dec.  18,  171 2,  he 
married  Sarah  Huntington,  daughter  of  Deacon 
Simon  and  Lydia  (Gager)  Huntington.  She  died 
April  20,  1730.  On  Aug.  5,  1731,  he  married 
(second)  Mary  Kelly,  who  united  with  the  church 
the  same  year.  They  became  leaders  in  the  Separ- 
atist movement.  To  this  second  union  were  born 
four  sons :  Eben,  born  July  I,  1732 ;  Jonathan.  July 
3,  1734;  John,  May  17,  1739;  and  Jack,  April  6, 
1742.  Mrs.  Mary  (Kelly)  Lathrop  died  April  19, 
1760,  and  on  May  20,  1761,  Mr.  Lathrop  married 
Phebe  French.     He  died  Sept.  27,  1778. 

(V)  Jonathan  Lathrop,  son  of  William,  born 
July  3,  1734,  resided  on  Plain  Hill,  Norwich,  where 
he  followed  farming  and  became  a  large  landholder, 
owning  property  in  both  Norwich  and  Bozrah,  and 
at  his  death  left  a  large  estate.  He  was  a  man  of 
considerable  importance  in  the  town,  and  took  a 
prominent  part  in  public  affairs.  On  March  16, 
1758,  he  married  Thede  Woodworth,  who  died  Dec. 
27,  1816,  aged  eighty  years.  He  died  Dec.  14.  1817, 
and  was  buried  at  the  side  of  his  wife  in  the  old 
cemeterv    in    Norwich   Town.      Their   six    children 


io| 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


were:  Betsey,  born  Feb.  2,  1759.  died  unmarried 
Oct.  13,  1822;  Darius,  born  July  14,  1760,  is  men- 
tioned below :  Roger,  born  Nov.  9,  1762,  located  at 
Coventry,  Conn.,  where  he  died  ;  Jesse,  born  May  6, 
1765,  married  Rhoda  Hyde,  and  located  in  Franklin, 
where  he  died;  Lucy,  born  Feb.  28,  1767,  married 
Dyer  McCall,  and  lived  in  Franklin  :  and  Ezra,  born 
Dec.  9.  1770,  married  (first)  a  Mrs.  Huntington 
and  (second)  Mary  Lester,  and  located  in  Bozrah 
on  the  farm  now  occupied  by  his  grandson,  Edwin 
Lathrop. 

(VI)  Darius  Lathrop,  son  of  Jonathan,  was  born 
July  14.  1760.  He  made  his  home  on  Plain  Hill, 
where  he  followed  farming  all  his  life.  Like  all  his 
family  he  was  an  active  member  of  the  church,  be- 
longing to  the  First  Congregational  Church  at  Nor- 
wich, as  did  also  his  first  wife.  On  Nov.  23.  1786, 
he  married  Lydia  McCall,  who  was  born  Feb.  4, 
1759,  daughter  of  John  and  Elizabeth  (Ford) 
McCall.  and  died  March  22,  1814.  On  May  6,  1818, 
Darius  Lathrop  married,  for  his  second  wife,  Man- 
Little,  of  Columbia.  Conn.  She  survived  him,  and 
after  his  death,  which  occurred  Sept.  15,  1827,  she 
returned  to  her  old  home  in  Columbia,  where  she 
died.  The  children  of  Darius  Lathrop,  all  born  of 
his  first  marriage,  were:  Sophia,  born  Sept.  15, 
1788,  married  Daniel  Morse,  a  fanner  of  Plain  Hill, 
and  survived  him,  dying  Aug.  26,  1854,  at  the  home 
of  her  brother,  John  B.,  in  Lisbon,  Conn. ;  Mira, 
born  Jan.  27,,  1792,  married  Chester  Bill,  a  farmer, 
and  died  on  Plain  Hill,  leaving  one  son,  Orrin  H., 
who  died  in  young  manhood ;  Elizabeth,  born  Feb. 
11,  1797.  married  Seymour  Morse,  a  farmer  on 
Plain  Hill,  and,  surviving  her  husband,  died  May 
27),  1886,  aged  eighty-nine  years,  leaving  one  daugh- 
ter, Lydia  E.,  wife  of  Stephen  X.  Yerrington,  of 
East  Great  Plain ;  John  Backus  was  born  Jan.  25, 
1800. 

(VII)  John  Backus  Lathrop,  son  of  Darius,  was 
born  on  Plain  Hill,  Norwich,  Jan.  25,  1800,  and,  be- 
ing the  only  son  in  the  family,  he  remained  at  home, 
assisting  his  father  in  the  management  of  the  home 
farm.  After  the  death  of  his  parents  he  succeeded 
to  the  farm,  which  he  continued  to  make  his  home 
until  about  1848,  when  he  sold  it  and  purchased  an- 
other in  Hanover  Society,  Lisbon,  now  known  as 
Sprague.  There  he  made  his  home  until  his  death, 
which  occurred  Sept.  11,  1854.  His  remains  rest 
in  the  cemetery  at  Norwich,  known  as  Yantic  cem- 
etery. He  was  very  public-spirited  and  always  in- 
terested in  the  affairs  of  his  town  and  country.  In 
politics  he  was  a  Whig,  and  during  his  residence  in 
Norwich  he  held  some  minor  offices,  while  after  his 
removal  to  Lisbon  he  became  selectman,  grand 
juror  and  member  of  the  board  of  relief.  While  in 
Norwich,  too.  he  was  a  member  of  the  old  artillery 
company.  He  was  a  very  religious  man.  He  united 
with  the  First  Congregational  Church  at  Norwich, 
and  after  his  removal  to  Lisbon  became  a  member 
of  Hanover  Congregational  Church. 

On  Nov.  27,  1823,  Mr.  Lathrop  married  in  Nor- 


wich, Harriet  Mary  Lester,  who  was  born  Aug.  24, 
1800.  daughter  of  William  and  Elizabeth  (Burgess) 
Lester,  and  survived  her  husband,  dying  Feb.  16, 
1878 ;  she  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  They 
were  the  parents  of  six  children,  as  follows  :  ( 1 ) 
Richard  B.,  born  July  31,  1825,  was  a  farmer  in  Lis- 
bon, where  he  died  Nov.  10,  1859.  He  married 
Nov.  3,  185 1.  Katherine  Waters,  who  bore  him  two 
children,  Clinton  L.,  deceased,  and  John  V.,  who  re- 
sides in  Montrose,  Colo.  (2)  Harriet  E.,  born  Sept. 
5,  1827,  married  Charles  T.  Smith,  and  resided  in 
Norwich,  where  she  died  March  12,  1880.  Her  chil- 
dren were  Emma  E..  Addie  A.,  Charles  T.,  and 
Carrie  F.  and  Annie  E.  (twins).  (3)  Jonathan  Les- 
ter was  born  July  10,  1829.  (4)  Jane  M.,  born 
March  17.  1831,  was  married  Oct.  30.  1854,  to  Jo- 
seph A.  Fargo,  and  resides  at  West  Woodstock, 
Conn.  She  had  one  son,  Joseph  O.,  who  died  May  1, 
1865,  aged  eight  years.  (5)  Lucy  S..  born  Dec.  13, 
1832,  married  (first)  Oct.  15,  1857,  Nelson  F.  Allen, 
and  for  her  second  husband  Charles  S.  Miner; 
she  resides  in  Norwich.  (6)  William  D.,  born 
June  24.  1837,  enlisted  for  sendee  in  the  Civil  war 
becoming  a  private  in  an  Illinois  regiment,  and  took 
part  in  the  battle  of  Pittsburg  Landing,  where  he 
was  wounded,  dying  a  few  days  later,  April  22, 
1862 ;  he  was  buried  at  Paducah.  Ky.  He  married 
Amelia  R.  Hayden,  and  resided  in  Illinois.  He  left 
no  children. 

(VIII)  Joxathax  Lester  Lathrop  was  born 
on  Plain  Hill,  Norwich,  and  there  his  boyhood  and 
youth  were  spent.  He  was  nineteen  years  old  when 
the  family  moved  to  Lisbon.  His  education  had  all 
been  acquired  previous  to  that  time,  first  in  the  dis- 
trict schools  and  later  in  the  old  Norwich  Academy, 
which  was  then  presided  over  by  a  Mr.  Pettis.  He 
was  brought  up  to  the  hard  work  of  a  farm,  and 
previous  to  his  marriage  he  had  been  engaged  as  a 
farm  laborer,  working  by  the  month.  When  he 
married  he  rented  a  farm  in  Franklin,  where  he 
began  housekeeping,  but  later  he  purchased  a  farm 
at  Peck  Hollow,  in  the  same  town,  where  he  re- 
mained for  two  years.  Disposing  of  his  property,  he 
moved  to  Lisbon  and  there  rented  a  farm  for  a  time, 
later  purchasing  one  in  Newent  Society,  which  was 
his  home  until  1877.  when  he  located  in  Putnam, 
Conn.,  to  become  local  agent  for  the  Agricultural 
Insurance  Company,  of  Watertown,  N.  Y.  For  a 
number  of  years  previous  to  that  time  he  had  been 
an  agent  for  the  company,  and  had  met  with  such 
great  success  that  the  local  agency  at  Putnam  came 
in  the  light  of  a  promotion.  The  agency  at  Putnam 
had  not  been  yielding  satisfactory  returns,  and  the 
company  asked  Mr.  Lathrop  to  go  there  and  see 
what  he  could  do  in  the  way  of  building  up  the  bus- 
iness. This  responsibility  he  accepted,  and  in  a  com- 
paratively short  time  he  had  increased  the  business 
beyond  the  expectations  of  those  concerned.  Three 
years  later  he  located  at  Plainfield.  where  he  met 
with  his  usual  success,  but  at  the  end  of  two  years, 
in  August,  1881,  he  located  in  Norwich,  where  he 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


IO: 


formed  a  partnership  with  his  son,  Frank  L.,  under 
the  firm  name  of  J.  L.  Lathrop  &  Son,  and  they  have 
since  been  successfully  engaged  in  a  general  insur- 
ance business.  The  firm  of  J.  L.  Lathrop  &  Son  is 
one  of  the  largest  of  its  kind  in  eastern  Connecti- 
cut, now  representing  seventeen  different  compan- 
ies, and  handling  all  kinds  of  insurance  except  life. 
However,  the  greater  part  of  their  business  is  in  the 
line  of  fire  insurance.  Their  methods  are  clear  and 
business-like,  and  they  are  prompt  in  meeting  all 
their  obligations,  so  that  their  standing  in  the  bus- 
iness world  in  unquestioned.  Both  are  exceedingly 
popular,  being  pleasant,  genial  men  of  good  social 
qualities,  who  win  warm  friends  and  make  most 
pleasant  companions.  J.  L.  Lathrop  is  senior  direc- 
tor of  the  Xew  London  County  Mutual  Fire  Insur- 
ance Company. 

On  July  17,  1853,  Jonathan  Lester  Lathrop  was 
linked  in  marriage  with  Harriet  E.  Bliss,  who  was 
born  Nov.  17,  1832,  daughter  of  Austin  Bliss,  of 
Norwich,  and  died  Oct.  4,  1875.  Three  children 
blessed  this  union:  (1)  Hattie  Lester,  born  Oct.  15, 
1854,  married,  July  5,  1876,  Charles  A.  Witter,  and 
died  at  Redlands,  Cal.,  in  June,  1893,  leaving  one 
daughter,  Martha  Lathrop.  (2)  Frank  Leslie,  born 
Sept.  26,  1856,  is  mentioned  below.  (3)  George 
Austin,  born  Sept.  21,  1858,  is  a  traveling  salesman 
for  a  wholesale  jewelry  house,  and  fraternally  is  a 
thirty-second  degree  Mason  ;  he  married  Carrie  B. 
Curtis,  and  resides  in  Norwich. 

On  Feb.  3,  1876,  Jonathan  L.  Lathrop  married, 
in  Sprague.  Jane  E.  Chapman,  who  was  born  in 
Plainfield  March  31,  1850,  daughter  of  Josiah  Fuller 
and  Harriet  Elizabeth  (Haxton)  Chapman.  This 
marriage  was  also  blessed  with  three  children, 
namely:  (1)  Alice  Chapman,  born  Jan.  25,  1877, 
was  married  Oct.  19,  1898,  to  Henry  Downer  John- 
son, clerk  in  the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank,  Norwich, 
and  has  three  children.  Jonathan  Lathrop,  born  Dec. 
14,  1899;  Robert  Ebenezer,  May  2,  1901  ;  and  Henry 
Downer,  Jr.,  May  16,  1903.  (2)  Jennie  Crary,  born 
Feb.  15,  1878,  died  in  infancy.  (3)  Chester  Arthur, 
born  Sept.  8.  1881,  graduated  from  the  Norwich 
Business  College,  and  is  a  bookkeeper  in  the  office  of 
J.  L.  Lathrop  &  Son ;  he  is  a  member  of  Somerset 
Lodge.  No.  34,  F.  &  A.  M,  and  of  the  Y.  M.  C.  A., 
being  particularly  active  in  the  latter,  in  which  he 
has  served  on  several  important  committees.  He  is 
very  active  in  the  Second  Congregational  Church. 

Jonathan  L.  Lathrop  is  a  firm  believer  in  the 
principles  advocated  by  the  Republican  party,  and  is 
always  ready  to  uphold  by  logical  argument  the 
measures  of  his  party.  In  1873  he  was  the  repre- 
sentative from  Lisbon  in  the  General  Assembly, 
serving  on  the  committee  on  Constitutional  Amend- 
ments. He  has  also  been  a  member  of  the  board  of 
selectmen  (in. Lisbon),  was  chairman  of  the  board 
one  year,  and  has  also  been  assessor,  grand  juror 
and  tax  collector,  holding  the  last  named  office  sev- 
eral years.  He  is  a  member  of  Mt.  Vernon  Lodge, 
No.  75,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  at  Jewett  City.    He  and  his 


.family  are  valued  members  of  the  Second  Congre- 
gational Church.  Since  his  removal  to  Norwich  he 
has  shown  himself  to  be  an  acquisition  to  the  town, 
as  he  is  not  only  a  good  business  man,  with  the 
genial  nature  that  makes  him  a  power  socially,  but 
he  is  a  fine  example  of  the  noble  Christian  gentle- 
man, upright  in  his  own  life  and  ever  ready  to  do  his 
part  for  the  betterment  of  humanity. 

Frank  Leslie  Lathrop  was  born  in  Franklin, 
Conn.,  and  received  a  good  substantial  education,  at- 
tending-first  the  district  schools  and  later  Plainfield 
Academy.  At  the  age  of  nineteen  he  began  work 
at  the  machinist's  trade  in  the  factory  of  Hopkins  & 
Allen,  and  remained  there  until  August,  1881,  when 
he  became  associated  with  his  father  in  the  insurance 
business.  On  Sept.  25,  1884,  he  was  married  to 
Gertrude  J.  Barrows,  who  was  born  April  15,  1857, 
daughter  of  Henry  E.  Barrows,  of  Norwich.  She 
died  April  17,  1888,  leaving  one  child,  William 
Barrows,  born  Aug.  26,  1887.  On  Sept.  27,  1892, 
Mr.  Lathrop  was  married  to  Agnes  M.  Wheeler,  of 
Stonington,  Conn.,  and  two  children  have  come  to 
this  marriage :  Bertha  Lillian,  born  July  26,  1893, 
died  Oct.  1,  1901 ;  Marion  Wheeler  was  bora  June 
9,  1895.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Lathrop  attend  the  Baptist 
Church,  in  which  he  is  one  of  the  trustees.  Fra- 
ternallv  he  is  a  member  of  Somerset  Lodge,  No.  34, 
F.  &  A.  M. 

Since  January,  1903,  Mr.  Frank  L.  Lathrop  has 
been  secretary  of  the  New  London  County  Mutual 
Fire  Insurance  Company,  in  which  he  is  a  director. 
The  offices  of  the  company  are  located  at  No.  28 
Shetucket  street,  Norwich. 

DANIEL  M.  BROWNE,  who  in  his  life  time 
was  one  of  the  leading  citizens  of  Lisbon — a  citizen 
upon  whom  all  others  relied  in  any  and  every  emer- 
gency, and  one  who  never  betrayed  the  trust — came 
of  the  Browne  family,  long  known  in  eastern  Con- 
necticut. 

In  direct  line  the  lineage  of  the  Browne  family 
is  traced  to  (I)  Edward  Browne,  who  was  born  in 
1570,  at  Inchboro,  Worcestershire,  England.  He 
married  Jane,  daughter  of  Thomas  Lyde,  and  in 
their  family  of  children  was  a  son,  Nicholas. 

(II)  Nicholas  Browne,  born  about  1600,  by  his 
wife  Elizabeth,  became  the  father  of  several  chil- 
dren, among  them  a  son,  Thomas.  Nicholas  Browne 
came  to  America  and  settled  in  that  part  of  Lynn  (at 
first  called  Lynn  Village) ,  which  in  1644  was  char- 
tered as  a  town  under  the  name  of  Reading. 

(III)  Thomas  Browne,  born  in  England  in  1628, 
accompanied  his  father  to  America.  In  1658,  he 
married  Marv  Newhall,  who  was  born  in  1637, 
daughter  of  Thomas  Newhall,  of  Lynn.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Thomas,  Joseph,  John,  Eleazer,  Eben- 
ezer, Daniel  and  Mary. 

(IV)  Thomas  Browne  (2)  removed  from  Read- 
ing or  Lynn  with  his  brothers,  John  and  Eleazer, 
and  settled  in  Stonington.  Their  cattle  marks  are 
recorded  in  the  latter  place  in  May,  1688,  and  they 


io6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


purchased  farms  near  the  eminence  known  as 
Browne's  Mountain.  On  Jan.  8,  1677,  Thomas' 
Browne  married  Hannah  Collins,  daughter  of  John 
Collins,  of  Lynn.  They  had  children  before  their 
removal  to  Stonington,  and  after  that  event  were 
born :  Jerusha,  Thomas,  Elizabeth,  Daniel,  Pris- 
cilla  and  Humphrey. 

(V)  Daniel  Browne  was  born  in  Stonington, 
Oct.  9,  1696.  On  June  21,  1721,  he  married  Mary 
Breed,  daughter  of  John  and  Mary  (Palmer)  Breed. 
Among  their  children,  they  had  a  son  Samuel. 

(VI)  Samuel  Browne  was  born  Oct.  14,  1722. 
In  1748  he  wedded  Phcebe  Elizabeth  Wilbur,  of 
Little  Compton,  R.  I.,  and  they  had  several  children, 
of  whom  the  next  in  direct  line  is  William. 

(VII)  William  Browne  was  a  farmer  by  occu- 
pation, and  was  for  many  years  a  resident  of  the 
town  of  Preston.  He  married  Elizabeth  Tyler, 
daughter  of  Deacon  John  Tyler,  of  Preston,  and 
their  children  were :  William,  Betsy,  Tyler,  and 
others. 

(VIII)  Tyler  Browne,  son  of  William  and  father 
of  Daniel  M.,  was  born  in  Preston,  and  spent  his  early 
life  there.  Upon  reaching  manhood  he  removed  to 
Lisbon,  and  opened  a  general  store,  a  business  he 
continued  all  his  life.  He  was  charitable,  not  only 
of  his  time  and  means  to  the  aid  of  the  needy,  but  to 
the  faults  and  weaknesses  of  others.  His  friendship 
was  highly  prized,  and  he  was  very  popular  with  all 
classes  of  people.  Fraternally  he  was  a  Mason.  His 
death,  which  occurred  April  25,  1836,  when  he  was 
aged  but  fifty-five  years,  was  a  sad  blow  to  his  fam- 
ily and  to  the  community  at  large,  and  his  remains 
repose  in  the  Ames  cemetery  at  Lisbon.  On  Feb. 
22,  1810,  he  married  Rhoda  Morgan,  of  Preston, 
daughter  of  Daniel  and  Joanna  (Brewster)  Morgan, 
the  latter  a  lineal  descendant  of  Elder  William 
Brewster,  of  the  "Mayflower."  She  survived  him 
until  Sept.  30,  186  T,  when  she  died  at  the  age  of 
seventy-five.  To  Tyler  Browne  and  wife  were  born 
children  as  follows:  (1)  George  Morgan,  who  grad- 
uated from  Yale  University,  and  became  a  success- 
ful attorney  in  Boston,  Mass.,  was  for  many  years 
president  of  the  Eastern  railroad,  and  he  became 
quite  wealthy.  He  died  in  Washington,  D.  C.  He 
was  three  times  married,  and  his  third  wife,  Caro- 
line Cabot,  bore  him  a  son,  George  Morgan,  Jr.,  an 
attorney  in  New  York.  (2)  Ann  Elizabeth  died 
unmarried.  (3)  William  Tyler  died  at  the  age  of  six- 
teen years.  (4)  Joseph  died  in  infancy.  (5)  Daniel 
M.  completed  the  family. 

Daniel  M.  Browne  was  born  in  Lisbon.  Feb.  23, 
1819,  in  a  house  that  stood  near  the  site  of  his  late 
home.  He  acquired  a  good  education  by  attendance 
at  the  district  schools  and  Plainfield  Academy.  His 
natural  tastes  inclined  him  toward  the  legal  pro- 
fession, but  just  as  he  was  about  to  enter  upon  his 
studies  to  that  end,  his  father  died,  and  his  services 
were  needed  at  home.  Cheerfully  putting  aside  his 
own  ambition  he  sold  the  store,  and  applied  himself 
diligently  to  the  management  of  the  farm — a  work 


he  continued  to  pursue  all  his  life.  He  became  very 
successful,  and  carried  on  operations  on  a  large 
scale,  cultivating  at  one  time  over  300  acres,  but 
later  he  disposed  of  a  large  portion  of  it.  He  made  a 
specialty  of  vegetable  produce,  and  was  one  of  the 
first  to  sell  his  products  in  the  surrounding  villages. 
He  was  a  man  of  rare  foresight  and  sound  judg- 
ment, and  by  economy  and  wise  management  be- 
came one  of  the  most  successful  men  of  the  town. 
For  some  ten  years  prior  to  his  death  he  suffered 
from  ill  health,  and  he  entered  into  rest  Aug.  13, 
1900,  and  was  buried  in  Ames  cemetery. 

Politically  Mr.  Browne  was  a  stanch  Republican, 
and  while  always  attentive  to  his  personal  affairs, 
he  did  not  neglect  those  duties  incumbent  upon  every 
good  American  citizen.  He  held  at  various  times 
about  every  office  in  the  gift  of  his  fellow  towns- 
men. In  185 1  he  represented  the  town  in  the  Leg- 
islature, and  among  the  minor  offices  held  mav  be 
mentioned  those  of  town  clerk,  treasurer  and  select- 
man. In  1861.  when  a  portion  of  the  town  was  set 
off  to  become  a  part  of  the  town  of  Sprague,  he 
was  called  upon  to  look  after  the  interests  of  Lisbon 
before  the  Legislature,  and  very  ably  did  he  perform 
his  task.  The  confidence  of  the  people  was  his,  and 
he  bent  every  energy  to  the  honorable  and  success- 
ful performance  of  the  duties  imposed  upon  him. 
His  word  was  as  good  as  a  bond,  and  his  decisions 
when  once  given  were  regarded  as  unalterable.  As 
a  trustee  of  the  Jewett  City  Savings  Bank,  he  proved 
his  intimate  knowledge  of  financial  affairs.  He  was 
an  attendant  of  the  Newent  Congregational  Church, 
which  he  liberally  supported,  and  he  was  a  member 
of  the  Ecclesiastical  Society.  When  the  present 
church  edifice  was  erected,  he  was  one  of  the  active 
members  of  the  building  committee. 

On  Feb.  11.  1856,  Mr.  Browne  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Phcebe  Bidwell  Burnham,  who  was 
born  in  Kinsman.  Trumbull  Co.,  Ohio,  of  Pilgrim 
stock,  daughter  of  Jedediah  and  Sophia  (Bidwell) 
Burnham,  natives  of  Lisbon,  and  Canton,  Conn.,  re- 
spectively. Her  grandfather.  Jedediah  Burnham, 
was  a  surgeon  in  the  Revolutionary  service.  Jede- 
diah Burnham  (2),  her  father,  went  to  Ohio  in 
young  manhood,  and  died  there,  at  the  age  of  eighty- 
four  years,  while  his  wife  passed  away  at  the  age  of 
fifty-four.  He  served  as  a  captain  in  the  War  of 
1812,  and  his  son  Jedediah  (3)  was  in  the  United 
States  signal  service  in  the  Civil  war.  The  remains 
of  son,  father  and  grandfather  lie  side  by  side  in 
the  cemetery  at  Kinsman,  Ohio.  Jedediah  Burnham 
(2)  and  wife  were  the  parents  of  twelve  children, 
all  but  four  of  whom  are  now  deceased.  Mrs. 
Browne  graduated  from  the  famous  Grand  River 
Institute  at  Ashtabula.  O..  and  previous  to  her  mar- 
riage engaged  in  teaching.  She  now  resides  at  the 
old  home  in  Lisbon,  dearly  beloved  by  all  who  know 
her.  She  is  an  earnest  worker  in  the  Xewent  Con- 
gregational Church.  To  Daniel  M.  Browne  and 
wife  came  one  son,  William  Tvler,  born  Dec.  26, 
1856. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


107 


William  Tyler  Browne  attended  school  in  Lis- 
bon, and  then  spent  three  years  in  the  Friends 
School  at  Providence,  R.  I.,  later  attending  Phillips 
Academy,  Andover,  Mass.,  and  he  graduated  in 
1878,  from  the  Sheffield  Scientific  School  at  Yale. 
In  1882  he  received  his  medical  degree  from  Har- 
vard University.  Locating  at  Lisbon  for  the  active 
practice  of  his  profession,  he  built  up  a  good  prac- 
tice. After  some  years  he  located  in  Norwich, 
where  he  has  made  a  specialty  of  diseases  of  the 
eye,  ear,  nose  and  throat,  and  of  treatment  by  elec- 
tricity and  the  X-Ray,  meeting  with  unqualified 
success.  On  Dec.  25,  1889,  he  married  Gertrude 
Bell,  of  Monson,  Mass.,  a  graduate  of  Monson 
Academy,  and  a  daughter  of  George  Edward  Bell 
and  Jane  M.  (Bailey)  Bell,  and  granddaughter  of 
Dwight  Bailey,  of  Franklin,  Connecticut. 

GEORGE  WATERMAN  MEEKER  (de- 
ceased), was  one  of  New  London's  leading  citizens, 
and  his  memory  is  held  in  loving  remembrance  by 
those  who  knew  and  appreciated  him.  He  was 
born  April  29,  1839,  m  Norwalk,  Conn.,  and  died 
May  17,  1897,  in  New  London,  Connecticut. 

William  Meeker,  his  father,  was  born  Oct.  22, 
1807,  in  Fairfield  County,  Conn.,  and  died  Feb. 
20,  1872,  in  New  London,  Conn.,  aged  sixty-five 
years.  On  March  18,  1828,  he  married  Caroline 
Hawkins,  born  March  24,  18 10  and  died  Nov.  4, 
1870,  in  New  London,  Conn.  Their  family  was  as 
follows  :  George  W. ;  Sarah  Elizabeth,  born  July  28, 
1833,  married  Capt.  Joseph  Tinker,  of  New  London, 
where  they  both  died ;  Charles  Henry,  born  Jan.  12, 
1845,  died  in  infancy. 

William  Meeker  was  a  merchant  in  New  Lon- 
don for  a  number  of  years,  and  he  and  his  son 
George  W.  conducted  a  hat  and  cap  store  in  that 
city,  in  which  business  they  were  successful.  He 
was  a  man  of  strong  personality,  who  endeavored 
to  do  what  he  felt  was  his  duty,  and  he  endeared  to 
himself  a  host  of  friends.  He  possessed  a  pleasing 
manner  and  kindly  disposition,  and  his  death  was  a 
public  loss. 

Sillimano  Meeker,  father  of  William  and  grand- 
father of  George  W.,  was  born  Feb.  3,  1769,  in  Fair- 
field, Conn.  He  married  Sarah  Thorpe,  and  they 
had  children  as  follows :  Burr,  Eunice,  Sarah, 
Easter,  William,  Walter,  Aaron  Burr,  Eliphalet  and 
Abby. 

Benjamin  Meeker,  the  father  of  Sillimano 
Meeker,  was  born  in  November,  1741,  on  land  in 
Fairfield,  Conn.,  still  in  the  possession  of  members 
of  the  family.  On  Feb.  3,  1765,  he  married  Abigail 
Burr,  a  relative  of  the  famous  Aaron  Burr,  vice 
president  of  the  United  States  under  Thomas  Jef- 
ferson, and  children  were  born  to  them  as  follows : 
Sarah,  Anne,  Sillimano,  David,  Rachel,  Benjamin, 
Jr.,  Stephen,  Abigail,  Burr  and  Jonathan. 

Samuel  Meeker,  father  of  Benjamin,  was  bap- 
tized Aug.  25,  1700.  On  Aug.  1,  1722,  he  married 
Abigail    Gregory,   and   died   between   January   and 


March,  1770.  The  children  born  of  this  marriage 
were:  Abigail,  Seth,  Daniel,  Benjamin,  Molly, 
Stephen  and  Joseph. 

Daniel  Meeker,  father  of  Samuel  and  great- 
great-great-grandfather  of  George  Waterman,  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  Ogden,  daughter  of  Richard  Ogden, 
the  first  Ogden  in  Fairfield,  Conn.  Their  children 
were  as  follows:  Joseph,  Benjamin,  Samuel,  Jona- 
than, Isaac,  Rachel,  Daniel,  David,  Hannah,  Eliza- 
beth and  Esther. 

Robert  Meeker,  father  of  Daniel  and  great- 
great-great-great-grandfather  of  George  W.,  died  in 
Fairfield  between  Nov.  12,  1693  (the  date  of  his 
will)  and  Nov.  25,  1694-5  (the  date  of  the  inven- 
tory). He  had  three  children  according  to  the  will : 
Daniel,  John  and  Mary. 

Robert  and  William  Meeker,  no  doubt  brothers, 
are  first  found  in  the  New  Haven  Colony,  and  prob- 
ably settled  there  about  1640,  where  they  took  the 
oath  of  fidelity  July  1,  1644.  They  were  sailors,  and 
from  New  Haven  William  Meeker  went  to  New  Jer- 
sey. He  married  Sarah  Preston  and  had  two  sons, 
Joseph  and  Benjamin,  and  from  them  have  de- 
scended what  is  called  the  New  Jersey  branch  of  the 
original  family.  Robert  Meeker  (younger  than 
William)  married  Susanna  Turberfield  in  New 
Haven,  Sept.  16,  165 1,  and  removed  to  Easttown,  in 
the  New  Netherlands,  about  1657.  He  afterward 
removed  to  Fairfield,  Conn.,  before  1664,  and  as 
early  as  Feb.  8,  1668,  he  is  mentioned  in  a  drawing 
of  lots,  so  that  he  had  probably  been  a  resident  of 
Fairfield  for  some  time.  He  also  took  a  contract 
from  the  town  to  do  a  certain  amount  of  fencing, 
for  which  he  was  granted  land  by  the  town.  In 
December,  1681,  we  find  him  possessed  of  387  acres 
of  land  besides  an  interest  in  the  "common  lands." 
Included  among  his  possessions  was  a  "long  lot."  He 
probably  took  part  in  the  French  and  Indian  war  in 
1670,  and  is  mentioned  as  receiving  various  lots  of 
sacking  and  canvas  to  make  bedding  for  the  soldiers 
(he  being  a  sailor,  this  work  was  known  to  him). 
Among  the  articles  mentioned  of  personal  prop- 
erty in  the  inventory  handed  in  by  Susanna  Meeker, 
his  widow,  is  a  gun  and  a  sword.  At  present  noth- 
ing is  known  beyond  the  above  documentary  men- 
tion. The  native  land  of  William  or  Robert  is  not 
known,  although  the  family  has  been  traced  in  the 
early  history  of  England,  and  before  that  in  some  of 
the  German  provinces. 

George  Waterman  Meeker,  our  subject,  now  de- 
ceased, was  born  as  before  mentioned,  in  Norwalk, 
Conn.,  April  29,  1839.  He  came  to  New  London 
with  his  parents  during  his  childhood,  and  attended 
the  schools  of  that  place,  after  which  his  father  and 
mother  desired  him  to  study  for  the  ministry,  but  he 
was  of  an  active  and  somewhat  roving  disposition, 
fond  of  travel  and  pleasant  company,  and  he  disliked 
to  think  even  of  entering  the  ministry.  However, 
although  strenuously  refusing  to  enter  the  sacred 
calling  which  he  felt  himself  so  utterly  unfitted  for, 
he  was  as  honest,  upright  and  manly  a  young  fellow 


io8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


as  any  one  could  find.  The  family  having  finally 
concluded  that  there  was  no  way  of  overcoming  the 
young  man's  convictions,  he  was  taken  by  his  father 
into  his  hat  and  cap  business,  when  it  was  located 
in  the  Lawrence  block  on  Bank  street.  After  serv- 
ing as  clerk  for  a  time,  the  son  was  taken  into  part- 
nership, and  the  father  and  son  so  continued  very 
harmoniously  for  a  number  of  years. 

At  the  outbreak  of  the  Rebellion,  he  early  en- 
listed in  the  army,  and  joined  Company  K,  5th 
Conn.  V.  I.,  June  28,  1861,  was  given  a  commis- 
sion, but  resigned  Xov.  24,  1862,  his  health  having 
been  greatly  impaired.  Later  he  went  out  West,  but 
returned  to'  spend  his  last  days  in  the  old  home  he 
loved  so  well.  He  never  united  himself  with  any 
church,  but  in  the  latter  years  of  his  life  was  quietly 
and  deeply  meditative,  thinking  profoundly  upon 
religious  subjects. 

On  May  20,  1857,  George  W.  Meeker  was  mar- 
ried to  Miss  Louise  Lax  Crandall,  daughter  of  Josh- 
ua and  Emeline  (Tinker)  Crandall,  New  London. 
To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Meeker  was  born  one  daughter, 
Carrie  Louise,  born  Aug.  1,  1858,  in  New  London, 
who  was  married  July  2,  1877,  to  Capt.  William  Mer- 
cer, of  New  London^  an  officer  in  the  United  States 
armv,  and  at  present  superintendent  of  the  Indian 
School  at  Carlisle,  Pa.  They  have  one  daughter, 
Edith,  born  April  19,  1881,  in  Columbus  Barracks, 
Ohio,  now  the  wife  of  Dr.  George  H.  Gosman,  of 
the  United  States  Army. 

Mr.  Meeker  was  a  man  of  striking  presence  in 
his  youth  and  prime,  and  an  active,  energetic  busi- 
ness man  who  in  a  larger  field  would  have  controlled 
vast  enterprises.  He  possessed. all  of  the  qualities 
which  endear  others,  and  was  an  agreeable  com- 
panion in  a  marked  degree.  In  the  days  before  the 
war,  the  young  people  of  the  city  counted  upon  him 
to  lead  all  social  gatherings.  In  spirit  he  was  genial 
and  generous,  quick  to  see  the  humorous  side  of 
things,  and  was  very  loyal  to  his  friends.  All 
through  life  he  was  devotedly  attached  to  his  fam- 
ily. Mr.  Meeker  was  a  stanch  Republican,  and 
served  his  town  in  several  capacities,  being  faithful 
to  his  duties  in  all. 

FRANCIS  MASOX  MAXXIXG,  one  of  the 
substantial  and  influential  business  men  of  Mystic, 
in  the  town  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  was  born  at  Old 
Mystic,  town  of  Groton.  Aug.  21.  1822,  and  he 
descends  from  a  long  and  honorable  line  of  an- 
cestry. 

(I)  William  Manning,  the  emigrant  ancestor 
of  the  family  of  the  town  of  Stonington.  and  his 
wife  Susannah,  came  to  New  England  with  its  early 
planters,  and  settled  in  Cambridge,  Mass.,  where 
he  purchased  valuable  real  estate  in  1638. 

(II)  William  Manning  (2),  born  in  1614, 
in  England,  was  brought  by  his  parents  to  Massa- 
chusetts, and  inherited  their  mansion  at  Cambridge. 
He  engaged  in  a  mercantile  business,  and  became 
a  prominent  and   successful   merchant.      His  wife, 


Dorothy,  died  July  26,  1692,  aged  eighty  years.   He 
died  March  14,  1690,  aged  seventy-six  years. 

(III)  Samuel  Manning,  born  July  21.  1644,  re- 
moved to  Billerica  where  he  became  prominent  in 
business,  social  and  political  circles,  representing 
the  town  in  the  Massachusetts  General  Court  in 
1695-1696.  He  married  (first)  Elizabeth  Stearns, 
of  Watertown,  Mass.,  born  April  13,  1844.  Their 
children  were  :  Samuel  and  John.  On  May  6,  1673, 
Mr.  Manning  married  for  his  second  wife,  Abia 
Wright,  and  they  had  twelve  children. 

(IV)  Samuel  Manning  came  back  in  early  life 
to  Cambridge  to  live,  where  his  father  in  1698,  gave 
him  a  deed  of  the  real  estate  which  his  grandfather 
had  purchased  in  1638.  For  reasons  not  now  fully 
understood,  he  became  dissatisfied  with  Cambridge 
as  a  place  of  residence,  and  between  1720  and  1724, 
sold  nearly  all  his  real  estate  there,  and  removed 
the  family  to  that  part  of  Windham  now  known  as 
Scotland.  Conn.,  where  he  passed  the  remainder 
of  his  life,  dying  Feb.  24,  1755.  His  wife,  Deborah, 
died  June  30,  1723. 

(V)  Hezekiah  Manning,  born  Aug.  8,  1721, 
married,  Sept.  22,  1745,  Man-  Webb.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Calvin,  born  March  4,  1747;  Luther, 
born  Sept.  5,  1748;  Jerusha.  born  Dec.  14,  1750: 
Lucy,  born  July  1,  1753;  Elizabeth,  born  July  7, 
1755.  He  was  a  man  of  shrewd  common  sense,  had 
a  clear,  incisive  way  of  arriving  at  truth,  and  a 
quaint,  original  way  of  expressing  himself.  He 
served  as  justice  of  the  peace  for  many  years  to  the 
satisfaction  of  his  townsmen. 

(VI)  Luther  Manning,  born  Sept.  5,  1748, 
studied  medicine  and  practiced  successfully  as  a 
physician  in  that  part  of  Xorwich  now  known  as 
the  town  of  Lisbon.  During  the  Revolutionary 
war,  he  held  the  position  of  assistant  surgeon,  and 
was  stationed  at  New  London,  when  the  town  was 
burned  by  the  British.  He  was  often  called  into 
consultation  with  the  leading  physicians  of  eastern 
Connecticut,  and  was  prominently  connected  with 
the  organizations  of  the  State  and  county  medical 
societies.  He  was  a  selectman,  and  represented 
Lisbon  in  the  Legislature  for  several  terms.  Until 
his  death,  which  occurred  May  7,  1813,  he  was 
in  active  practice,  and  was  regarded  with  the  high- 
est esteem.  In  religious  affiliation  he  was  a  Con- 
gregationalist.  He  married  Sarah  Smith,  and  their 
children  were :  Olive  married  Abiah  Perkins ; 
Luther  was  a  physician  at  Scotland,  Conn.,  where 
he  died  ;  Lucius  died  young ;  and  Mason. 

(VII)  Dr.  Mason  Manning  was  born  in  Xor- 
wich Town,  Conn.,  Aug.  27,  1796,  and  received  a 
common  school  education,  supplemented  by  attend- 
ance at  Yale  College,  where  he  was  graduated  from 
the  Medical  Department  with  the  class  of  1818.  He 
at  once  entered  into  co-partnership  with  his  brother 
Luther,  a  practicing  physician  of  Scotland.  Two 
years  later  he  went  to  Milltown.  and  soon  there- 
after to  Stonington,  where  he  settled  at  the  head  of 
the  Mystic  river,  and  entered  into  practice. 


7\  #/^Ct«x^c< 


7 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


109 


On  Nov.  20,  1 82 1,  Dr.  Manning  married  Fanny 
Hovey.  born  Jan.  8,  1799,  daughter  of  Dudley  and 
Mary  Hovey.  of  Scotland,  and  to  them  was  born 
one  son,  Francis  Mason  Manning.     Mrs.  Manning 
died  Sept.  23,  1822,  her  remains  being  first  interred 
at  Scotland,  but  later  removed  to  Elm  Grove  cem- 
etery at   Mystic.      For  his   second   wife   Dr.   Man- 
ning married  Harriet    C.  Leeds,  who  survived  him. 
He  enjoyed  a  large  and  lucrative  practice,  and  not 
being  content  to  rest  with  the  knowledge  already 
acquired,  he  was  always  a  close  student,  and  took 
rank   with  the  best  physicians  of  the  county.    His 
quiet,  unobtrusive  manner,  and  sympathy  with  all 
suffering,  made  him  extremely  popular,  and  his  ac- 
knowledged  skill   did  not  cause  him  to   relax  any 
of  his  efforts  to  keep  abreast  of  medical  discoveries. 
He   was   an   active   member   of   the    New   London 
County  Medical  Society,  and  the  Connecticut  Medi- 
cal Society,  and  was  several  times  elected  delegate 
to  the  annual  meetings  of  the  National  Medical  As- 
sociation.    Dr.  Manning  continued  in  active  prac- 
tice, until  disqualified  by  age.     He  was  too  much 
occupied  by  his  professional  duties  to  accept  of  pub- 
lic office,  but  always  voted  first  the  Whig,  and  later 
the  Republican   tickets.      In   early  life  he  affiliated 
with  the  Congregational  Church,  later  uniting  with 
the    Methodist    Episcopal    Church   at    Old    Mystic. 
Dr.  Manning  was  also  very  prominent  socially  for 
many  years.     The  best  people  gave  him  their  confi- 
dence and  warmest  friendship,  and  none  were  more 
esteemed,  and  none  occupied  a  higher  position  in 
their  regard.     He  was  ever  modest  and  unpreten- 
tious, and  a  man  of  sterling  character,  upright,  hon- 
orable and  possessed  of  great  sympathy  and  kind- 
ness of  heart  for  all  with  whom  he  came  into  contact, 
and  especially  for  those  in  need.    Morally,  he  was 
an   example   to    the    rising   generation.     His   death 
occurred  Feb.  10,  1883,  and  he  was  buried  in  Elm 
Grove  cemetery  at  Mystic. 

(VIII)  Francis  Mason  Manning  was  educated  in 
Old  Mystic,  the  Connecticut  Literary  Institute,  Suf- 
field,  which  he  attended  in  1839,  and  the  East  Green- 
wich Academy  of  Rhode  Island.  He  learned  the 
trade  of  a  druggist  at  Norwich,  Conn.,  under  Col. 
John  L.  Devotion,  where  he  remained  two  years, 
and  then  in  1846,  he  embarked  in  the  drug  busi- 
ness in  Mystic,  and  later  building  the  store  where 
Wheeler's  drug  store  is  now  located.  He  continued 
there  until  1880,  when  he  disposed  of  it  to  Mr. 
"\\ "heeler.  He  became  director  of  the  Mystic  River 
National  Bank,  later  being  chosen  its  president,  in 
which  capacity  he  still  serves.  He  has  also  been 
deeply  interested  in  the  grain  business  with  his  son. 
He  is  -one  of  the  substantial  citizens  of  his  town, 
and  in  addition  to  his  other  interests,  he  is  presi- 
dent of  the  Elm  Grove  Cemetery  Association ;  pres- 
ident of  the  Mystic  Oral  School,  trustee  of  the 
Mystic  &  Noank  Library,  and  has  always  taken  an 
active  part  in  every  measure  calculated  to  prove 
beneficial  to  the  town. 

On  Dec.  8,    1847,   Mr.    Manning  was   married. 


at  Old  Mystic,  to  Ann  E.  Williams,  daughter  of 
Eleazer  and  Nancy  (Avery)  Williams.  The  only 
child  born  of  this  happy  marriage  was  John  Leeds. 

(IX)  John  Leeds  Manning  was  born  at  Old 
Mystic  Sept.  15,  1848.  He  engaged  in  the  grain 
business  at  Mystic,  and  has  continued  in  the  same 
for  many  years,  his  father  later  becoming  associated 
with  him.  Their  firm  is  one  of  the  prominent  and 
most  reliable  in  the  town. 

Mr.  John  Leeds  Manning  married  Julia 
Wheeler,  daughter  of  Joseph  Wheeler.  Their  one 
child  is 

(X)  Mason  Manning,  born  Jan.  29,  1883. 

ERASTUS  D.  MINER.  The  surname  of  the 
Miner  family  originated  in  England  in  the  14th 
century,  and  the  descendants  of  the  present  day  can 
trace  their  lineage  in  direct  and  unbroken  line  as  far 
back  as  the  days  of  King  Edward  III. 

While  preparing  for  war  with  France,  King  Ed- 
ward made  a  royal  progress  through  Somerset  and 
arriving  at  Mendippe  Hill,  found  a  man  there  named 
Bullman,  who  by  extraordinary  efforts  had  suc- 
cessfully gathered  a  company  of  100  powerful  vol- 
unteers for  the  King's  service.  In  recognition  of 
this  patriotic  loyalty  and  devotion  to  the  cause,  the 
King  granted  him  a  coat  of  arms  with  the  name  of 
Henry  Miner  thereon.  This  (I)  Henry  Miner  died 
in  1359,  leaving  four  sons,  Henry,  Edward,  Thomas 
and  George. 

(II)  Henry  Miner  (2)  married  Henrietta  Hick. 

(III)  William  Miner  married  a  Miss  Greeley. 

(IV)  Lodowick  Miner  married  Anna  Dyer. 

(V)  Thomas  Miner  married  Bridget  Hervie. 

(VI)  William  Miner  married  Isabella  Harcope. 

(VII)  Clement  Miner  married  Sarah  Pope. 

(VIII)  Thomas  Miner,  born  April  23,  1608, 
married  April  2^,  1634,  Grace,  daughter  of  Walter 
Palmer,  in  Charlestown,  Mass.  He  served  in  the 
Indian  wars  of  the  Colonial  days. 

(IX)  Ephraim  Miner,  baptized  May  I,  1642, 
was  married,  June  20,  1666,  to  Hannah  Avery.  He 
was  a  soldier  in  the  war  against  King  Philip,  the  In- 
dian chieftain.  His  remains  were  buried  at  Taug- 
wonk. 

(X)  James  Miner,  born  in  November,  1682, 
married  Abigail  Eldredge,  Feb.  22,  1705. 

(XI)  Charles  Miner,  born  Nov.  15,  1709,  was 
married  Dec.  9,  1740,  to  Mary,  widow  of  Isaac 
Wheeler  and  sister  of  Paul  Wheeler. 

(XII)  Christopher  Miner,  born  March  16,  1745, 
married  Aug.  17,  1765,  Mary  Randall,  daughter  of 
Lieut.  John  and  Dorothy  (Cottrell)  Randall. 

(XIII)  Elias  Miner,  born  March  4,  1775,  mar- 
ried (first)  Phcebe  Brown  and  (second)  Betsey 
Brown.  His  children  were  :  Christopher  ;  Thomas  ; 
Mary,  wife  of  Benjamin  Spaulding ;  Phcebe,  who 
married  (first)  James  Wheeler  and  (second)  Clark 
Davis;  Alfred,  born  March  14,  1809,  who  married 
Minerva  Niles :  Latham,  March  4,  1814,  who  mar- 
ried (first)  Lydia  Dodge  and  (second)  Maria  John- 


no 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


son ;  Almira,  wife  of  Rev.  I.  B.  Maryott ;  Elias,  Nov. 
23,  1825,  who  married  Clarissa  Miner;  Erastus  Den- 
ison,  Dec.  16,  1829,  who  married  Jane  Breed;  and 
Martha,  wife  of  Noyes  Chapman. 

(XIV)  Erastus  Denison  Miner  was  born  in 
1829,  in  Taugwonk  Valley,  Stonington,  and  lived 
on  the  home  farm  until  he  was  twenty-four  years 
old,  when  he  moved  near  Avondale,  R.  I.,  and  en- 
gaged there  in  farming  for  four  years.  In  1857  he 
bought  his  present  farm  in  Stonington,  the  Ichabod 
Dickerson  place,  and  later  bought  the  Noyes  farm, 
adjoining,  having  in  all  about  95  acres,  upon  which 
he  has  been  actively  and  successfully  engaged  in 
agricultural  pursuits. 

On  Aug.  15,  1852,  Mr.  Miner  married  Jane  P. 
Breed,  who  was  born  Nov.  15,  1831.  The  follow- 
ing children  blessed  this  union :  ( 1 )  Herman  E., 
married  (first)  Fanny  Gavitt  and  (second)  Fanny 
Wilcox.  He  lives  on  a  part  of  the  Noyes  farm, 
which  he  bought  Aug.  9,  1882.  (2)  Sarah  J.  mar- 
ried Herman  C.  Brown,  and  has  five  children, 
Ethel,  Howard,  Lewis,  Emma  and  Wilson.  They 
reside  in  Stonington,  within  two  miles  of  the  Miner 
homestead.  (3)  Mary  E.  is  the  wife  of  Frank  Wil- 
cox, and  resides  on  the  home  farm  where  she  was 
born.  (4)  Annie  E.  married  John  Seymour,  and 
they  live  in  a  comfortable  home  in  Pawcatuck,  built 
in  1898.  Erastus  D.  Miner  early  in  life  became  a 
professor  of  religion,  and  has  throughout  his  long 
life  taken  a  deep  and  active  part  in  all  religious 
work,  and  for  nearly  forty  years  has  been  deacon  of 
the  Broad  Street  Christian  Church  in  Westerly, 
R.  I.,  and  of  this  same  church,  his  son,  Herman  E. 
was  chosen  deacon  in  1902. 

ELIJAH  A.  MORGAN,  of  old  Mystic,  who 
passed  away  May  6,  1904,  was  a  descendant  in  the 
seventh  generation  from  James  Morgan,  the  founder 
of  the  family  in  America. 

(I)  James  Morgan,  the  emigrant,  was  born  in 
1607,  in  Wales,  and  came  to  America,  being  made  a 
freeman  at  Roxbury,  Mass.,  May  10,  1645.  ^n  l^S° 
he  had  lands  granted  him  in  Fequot,  now  New  Lon- 
don, was  selectman  there,  and  deputy  to  the  General 
Court  ten  terms.  On  Dec.  25,  1656,  he  sold  his 
property  in  Pequot,  and  moved  across  the  river  near 
what  is  now  Poquonnock.  He  served  in  the  Colon- 
ial wars.  On  Aug.  6,  1640,  he  married  Margery 
Hill,  of  Roxbury,  and  died  in  1685. 

(II)  James  Morgan,  son  of  James,  was  born 
March  3,  1644,  and  married,  Nov.  3,  1666,  Mary 
Vine,  of  England. 

(III)  William  Morgan,  son  of  James  (2),  born 
March  4,  1669,  married,  July  17,  1696,  Margaret 
Avery. 

(IV)  Solomon  Morgan,  son  of  WTilliam,  born 
Oct.  5,  1708,  married,  July  1,  1742.  Mary  Walworth. 

(V)  Nathan  Morgan,  son  of  Solomon,  born  Jan. 
2,  1752,  married,  Sept.  8,  1774,  Hannah  Perkins. 

(VI)  Elijah  Bailey  Morgan  was  born  March  I, 
1809,  at  Groton  Bank.     In  early  youth  he  went  to 


sea,  serving  as  a  ship's  boy,  and  in  1843  was  captain 
of  the  ship  "Herald,"  of  Stonington.  He  was  con- 
cerned wholly  with  whaling  vessels,  being  mate 
with  Capt.  George  Brewster,  of  Stonington,  and  a 
sailor  with  Capt.  Billings  Burtch.  During  the  gold 
excitement  of  1849-51  he  was  in  California.  He  died 
suddenly,  of  heart  disease,  while  in  command  of 
the  ship  "Contest,"  of  New  Bedford,  in  1861,  off 
the  coast  of  Brazil.  On  March  6,  1832,  he  married 
Mary  Ann  Perkins,  who  died  in  1841,  leaving  one 
son,  Elijah  A.,  born  Aug.  11,  1836.  His  second  mar- 
riage was  to  Jane  M.,  daughter  of  Rev.  John  G. 
Wightman,  and  they  had  children :  John  C,  of  New 
Lisbon,  Wis. ;  Anna,  wife  of  Charles  Chapman,  of 
Center  Groton,  Conn. ;  Myron,  a  policeman  of  Nor- 
wich, Conn. ;  George  R.,  deceased ;  and  Emma,  wife 
of  Edgar  Crumb,  also  deceased.  Mr.  Morgan  rep- 
resented Groton  in  the  State  Legislature.  Early  in 
his  political  career  he  was  a  Democrat,  but  later  a 
Republican. 

Elijah  A.  Morgan,  whose  name  introduces  this 
sketch,  spent  his  boyhood  days  in  Center  Groton, 
where  he  was  born,  and  obtained  his  education  in  the 
public  schools.  At  the  age  of  fourteen  years  he  ac- 
companied his  father  on  a  two-years  voyage  to 
Desolation  Island,  afterward  named  Kerguelen 
Island,  discovered  by  Capt.  Cook.  Mr.  Morgan  then 
passed  one  year  at  the  Connecticut  Literary  Insti- 
tute, at  Suffield,  Conn.,  and  for  a  few  months  was  in 
business  at  the  Fulton  Market,  New  York.  In  1854 
he  came  to  Old  Mystic  to  close  out  a  stock  of  goods, 
and  during  the  next  eight  years  kept  a  store  there. 
In  i860  he  embarked  in  the  ice  business,  which  he 
followed  for  over  forty  years,  when,  on  account  of 
ill  health,  he  sold  the  business  to  John  W.  McDon- 
ald. In  1873  Mr.  Morgan  erected  one  of  the  finest 
dwellings  in  Old  Mystic,  in  which  he  continued  to 
reside  until  his  death,  one  of  the  most  esteemed 
citizens.  He  was  prominently  identified  with  public 
affairs,  serving  as  selectman  of  the  town  of  Stoning- 
ton in  1877,  1878,  1880  and  1881,  and  in  the  latter 
years  represented  Stonington  in  the  State  Legisla- 
ture, doing  good  service  as  a  member  of  the  com- 
mittee on  Roads  and  Bridges.  For  six  years  he  was 
county  commissioner,  and  the  records  of  his  incum- 
bency show  that  he  was  a  useful  official,  careful  and 
diligent  in  protecting  the  interests  of  the  public. 

In  1858  Mr.  Morgan  was  united  in  marriage  with 
Mary  F.  Davis,  daughter  of  Capt.  Daniel  and  Mary 
(Heath)  Davis.  She  died  in  1886,  the  surviving 
children  being:  Elijah  D.,  who  is  in  the  ice  business 
at  Hartford,  Conn.;  and  Fannie  M.,  who  married 
John  E.  Hart,  president  of  the  Elroy  (Wis.)  Bank, 
and  has  had  three  children,  Jeannette,  Raymond  and 
Edmund.  In  1888  Mr.  Morgan  married  (second) 
Sarah  Lawton,  of  Newport,  R.  I.,  and  they  had  one 
son,  Earle,  now  a  resident  of  Elroy,  Wis.  Frater- 
nally Mr.  Morgan  was  a  Mason,  affiliated  with 
Charity  and  Relief  Lodge,  No.  72,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of 
Mystic.  For  many  years  he  was  a  member  of  Old 
Mystic  Methodist  "Church.     Known  throughout  the 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1 1 1 


State  as  a  man  of  honesty  and  integrity,  he  was 
genuinely  respected,  while  his  genial,  social  nature 
won  him  many  friends. 

M ORRIS  W.  BACON,  of  New  London,  now 
retired  from  business,  has  engaged  in  many  enter- 
prises which  have  left  lasting  monuments  along 
the  road  of  progress  in  this  city,  and  he  has  also 
won  renown  in  the  world  of  sport,  both  through  his 
horses  and  his  yachts — one  of  his  yachts  a  few  years 
since,  being  a  cup  winner  at  New  York  City. 

( I )  The  Bacon  family  was  founded  in  New  Eng- 
land by  Nathaniel  Bacon,  one  of  the  original  pro- 
prietors of  Mattabassett,  now  Middletown,  Conn., 
who  was  born  in  1630,  in  the  Parish  of  Stratton, 
Rutlandshire,  England,  and  who  came  to  America 
about  1649.  I11  tne  fall  of  1650  he  settled  in  Middle- 
town,  Conn.  He  was  twice  married,  first  to  Ann 
Miller,  who  became  the  mother  of  all  his  children. 
Nathaniel  Bacon  died  Jan.  27,  1705. 

(II)  John  Bacon  (known  as  "Elder  John")  son 
of  the  above,  born  March  14,  1662,  in  Middletown, 
married  Sarah  Whetmore,  and  for  his  second  wife 
wedded  Mary,  widow  of  Jacob  Cornwall,  and  daugh- 
ter of  Ensign  Nathaniel  White.  "Elder"  John  died 
November  4,  1732. 

(III)  Lieut.  John  Bacon  (son  of  "Elder"  John), 
born  Jan.  30,  1695,  in  Middletown,  Conn.,  married 
Sarah  White,  of  Upper  Houses.  He  died  Aug.  8, 
1781. 

(IV)  John  Bacon  (son  of  Lieut.  John  and  the 
^reat-great-grandfather  of  Morris  W.  Bacon),  born 

April  21,  1723,  in  Middletown,  settled  in  Westfield, 
Conn.  On  March  I,  1748,  he  married  Rhoda  Gould, 
daughter  of  John  and  Mabel  Gould,  of  Cromwell, 
and  children  as  follows  came  to  them :  ( 1 )  Thomas 
Gould,  born  May  9,  1749,  removed  to  Susquehanna, 
Pa.,  and  died  there  leaving  a  large  estate.  (2)  John, 
(great-grandfather  of  Morris  W.),  born  Jan.  22, 
1 75 1,  is  fully  mentioned  farther  on.  (3)  Ebenezer, 
born  Aug.  4,  1755,  removed  to  Cohoes,  N.  Y.,  mar- 
ried there  when  well  advanced  in  life,  and  had  a 
family.  (4)  Rhoda,  born  July  12,  1757,  married 
Josiah  Churchill.  (5)  Sarah,  born  in  1760,  died  in 
infancy.  (6)  Sarah  (2),  born  Jan.  29,  1765,  also 
died  in  infancy.  John  Bacon's  second  wife  was 
Molly  Ely,  of  Lyme,  Conn.,  who  bore  him  one  child, 
Mollie,  born  in  1768;  she  married  Seth  Wilcox,  and 
had  four  children. 

(V)  John  Bacon  (great-grandfather  of  Morris 
W.  Bacon),  born  Jan.  22,  1751,  in  what  is  now  Mid- 
dlefield, Conn.,  settled  on  the  homestead  as  a  farmer. 
He  was  twice  married,  first,  on  Dec.  28,  1774,  to 
Grace  Griswold,  of  Wallingford,  and  to  this  union 
came  children  as  follows:  (1)  Rhoda,  born  Nov.  5, 
1775,  married  Joel  Miller,  .Feb.  11,  1796.  (2)  Sarah, 
born  Nov.  19,  1777,  married  Joseph  Clark,  Jan.  30, 
1800.  (3)  John  (grandfather  of  Morris  W.  Bacon), 
born  Dec.  15,  1779,  is  fully  spoken  of  farther  on. 
(4)  Anne  was  born  March  II,  1781.  (5)  Daniel  was 
born  July   28,    1783.    (6)    Matthew,   born   Sept.   9, 


1785,  located  in  Middletown,  later  settling  in 
Lyme,  Conn.  (7)  Joseph,  born  June  28,  1787, 
removed  to  South  Carolina.  (8)  Jonathan  born 
May  10,  1789,  removed  to  the  Black  river 
country,  New  York  State.  The  mother  of  these 
died  Sept.  30,  1797 ;  and  on  Jan.  4,  1798,  John  Bacon 
married  Olive  Atkins,  daughter  of  Joel  and  Mary 
Atkins.  By  this  marriage  there  were  no  children. 
John  Bacon  died  Sept.  17,  1804. 

(VI)  John  Bacon,  born  Dec.  15,  1779,  in  Mid- 
dlefield,  Middlesex  county,  managed  a  farm  and 
kept  a  hotel  in  his  native  town.  At  one  time  he  was 
considered  wealthy,  but  through  indorsing  papers 
for  a  friend  he  lost  some  $15,000,  and  at  his  death 
Dec.  6,  1859,  he  had  little  to  leave  his  family.  His 
homestead,  however,  is  still  in  the  possession  of  the 
family.  On  Jan.  27,  1803,  John  Bacon  was  married 
to  Amy  Coe,  who  bore  him  five  children,  as  follows : 
(1)  Curtiss,  born  April  17,  1804,  married  Ann  Stow, 
and  died  July  7,  1883.  (2)  William  is  mentioned 
below.  (3)  John  L.  was  for  a  time  associated  with 
his  brother  William  in  the  hotel  business,  removed 
to  Middletown,  and  died  there.  (4)  Lucy,  twin  to 
John  L.,  married  Oliver  L.  Foster,  and  resided  in 
Westfield.  Their  only  child  wars  Amy  A.,  who  mar- 
ried Henry  Wetherell,  and  had  a  son  Frank  W., 
who  was  in  business  in  New  London,  until  his  death 
in  1904.  In  1872  she  married  Joel  Guy,  of  Meriden, 
and  is  now  his  widow,  residing  in  Middlefield,  Conn., 
and  (5)  George  W.  married  Phoebe  Birdsey,  and 
lived  in  Middlefield.  Mrs.  Amy  (Coe)  Bacon,  a 
noble  woman,  strong  in  the  Methodist  faith,  died 
Oct.  30,  1865,  when  over  eighty  years  old.  She 
was  a  daughter  of  Nathan  and  Abigail  (Parsons) 
Coe,  and  a  descendant  in  the  seventh  generation 
from  Robert  Coe,  a  native  of  Suffolkshire,  England, 
who  with  his  wife  Anna  and  three  sons,  in  company 
with  seventy-nine  others,  sailed  from  Ipswich  in  the 
ship  "Francis"  April  10,  1634,  reaching  Boston  in 
June  following.  Robert  Coe  and  family  settled  in 
Watertown,  Mass.  From  Robert  Coe,  Amy  (Coe) 
Bacon's   lineage   is   through   Robert   Coe    (2),   and- 

Hannah ;  John  Coe  and  Mary  Hawley  ;  Capt. 

Joseph  Coe  and  Abigail  Robinson ;  Capt.  David  Coe 
and  Hannah  Camp ;  and  Nathan  Coe  and  Abigail 
Parsons. 

(VII)  William  Bacon,  son  of  John,  was 
born  in  Middlefield,  July  20,  1805.  His  first 
venture  toward  making  his  own  way  was 
in  partnership  with  his  brother  Curtiss.  They 
purchased  a  farm  of  100  acres  for  $1,200, 
giving  a  mortgage  for  the  purchase  price.  Energetic 
and  capable,  the  young  men  soon  paid  for  the  farm. 
On  April  18,  1839,  William  Bacon  took  charge  of 
the  "Bacon  Hotel"  in  New  London,  which  was 
owned  by  his  uncle,  Matthew.  In  this  sphere  of  ac- 
tion he  was  very  successful,  and  became  very  popu- 
lar. His  kind  hearted  and  ready  sympathy  never 
permitted  him  to  turn  any  one  away  hungry  because 
he  had  no  money :  yet  he  himself  asked  no  favors, 
always  paying  one  hundred  cents  on  the  dollar.    He 


112 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


died  in  Lyme,  Conn.,  May  28,  1882,  aged  seventy- 
seven,  and  he  is  survived  by  his  second  wife,  form- 
erly Anna  M.  Lay,  of  Lyme,  and  now  living  in  that 
town.  On  April  21,  1828,  William  Bacon  wedded 
his  first  wife  Elmira  Johnson,  one  of  the  six  chil- 
dren of  Asa  and  Molly  (Ward)  Johnson,  of  Middle- 
field,  whose  other  children  were :  Timothy,  of 
Charleston,  S.  C. ;  Harriet,  who  married  Amos  Coe ; 
Levin,  who  married  Louisa  Brainard ;  Mary,  who 
married  John  Couch ;  and  Ellen,  who  married 
Henry  Tilton.  Asa  Johnson  died  in  early  manhood, 
but  his  wife  lived  to  be  seventy  years  of  age,  pass- 
ing away  in  1846.  Mrs.  Elmira  (Johnson)  Bacon 
died  July  22,  1866,  aged  fifty-nine  years,  the  young- 
est of  her  family  to  pass  away.  She  had  two  chil- 
dren, Morris  W.,  of  New  London ;  and  Watson  Coe, 
who  died  the  day  he  was  nine  months  old. 

Morris  W.  Bacon  was  born  Oct.  11,  1830,  on  the 
100-acre  farm  purchased  by  his  father  and  his  uncle 
Curtiss  in  Middlefield.  He  acquired  his  primary 
education  in  the  district  school  in  that  neighborhood, 
and  completed  his  studies  in  the  public  schools  of 
New  London.  At  the  age  of  fifteen  years  he  went 
to  work,  engaging  as  a  clerk  for  Cady  &  Xewcomb, 
with  whom  he  remained  three  years,  his  salary  being 
raised  as  his  services  became  valuable.  On  Nov.  22, 
1849,  he  assumed  the  duties  of  passenger  clerk  on 
the  steamer  "Connecticut,"  remaining  in  the  employ 
of  the  steamboat  company  until  1874.  Between 
1855  and  1872  he  was  also  a  member  of  the  jewelry 
firm  of  Gordon  &  Bacon,  whose  place  of  business 
was  at  the  corner  of  Main  and  State  streets,  New 
London. 

Mr.  Bacon  was  engaged  in  some  important  trans- 
actions in  real  estate  that  have  caused  a  marked 
improvement  in  property  in  New  London.  He 
erected  a  handsome  marble  block  on  State  street 
containing  spacious  stores  and  a  hall,  and  for  ten 
years  prior  to  1890  he  managed  a  billiard  room  in 
this  block,  which  was  one  of  the  finest  in  this  part 
of  the  country.  The  room  was  eighteen  feet  in 
height,  and  62  x  41  feet  in  dimensions,  and  not  a 
post  broke  the  harmony  of  the  space.  It  was  fitted 
with  seven  billiard  tables.  Mr.  Bacon  purchased  a 
handsome  residence  property  on  State  street  in 
1876,  and  building  a  fine  barn,  bought  a  number  of 
thorough-bred  horses.  Some  noted  animals  were 
bred  on  this  place,  and  at  one  time  he  was  the  owner 
of  twenty-one.  He  brought  out  "William  H.  Allen" 
and  "Mary  A.  Whitney,"  and  others  known  to  the 
racing  world.  This  State  street  property  he  sold  in 
December,  1895,  disposing  of  his  horses  at  the  same 
time.  Mr.  Frank  A.  Munsey,  who  was  induced  by 
Mr.  Bacon  to  come  to  New  London,  purchased  the 
estate  for  $30,000  and  erected  what  is  now  the 
Mohican  Hotel  and  apartments  building.  Mr.  Ba- 
con's identification  with  real  estate  matters  in  New 
London  has  resulted  in  the  building  of  some  of  the 
city's  finest  homes,  and  invariably  improvements  of 
the  highest  class. 

Prior  to    1877    Mr.    Bacon   was   actively   inter- 


ested in  yachting,  owning  a  number  of  boats,  some 
of  which  he  had  built.  He  was  licensed  as  a  captain 
while  he  was  in  the  employ  of  the  steamboat  com- 
pany, and  he  always  sailed  his  own  boats,  being  his 
own  pilot.  In  1859,  with  the  sloop  yacht  "Rowena" 
he  won  the  cup  in  the  New  York  Yacht  Club 
regatta,  for  several  years  being  a  member  of  that 
famous  club.  For  some  years  he  was  manager  of 
the  Pequot  and  Ocean  Transit  Company. 

On  Oct.  11,  1853,  Mr!  Bacon  was  married  to 
Jane  E.  Gordon,  daughter  of  Abram  and  Betsey 
(Gorham)  Gordon,  of  New  London;  she  died  July 
19,  1 89 1,  leaving  two  children,  Charles  G.  and 
Lizzie  J. 

Charles  G.,  who  was  educated  at  Exeter,  N.  H., 
died  Feb.  22,  1901,  in  New  London,  and  Lizzie  J., 
who  was  educated  at  Auburndale,  Mass.,  and  is  an 
accomplished  artist,  married  Henry  M.  Whittemore, 
of  New  York,  now  of  New  London. 

Mr.  Bacon  contracted  a  second  marriage,  Oct. 
3,  1892,  Jane  D.  Carroll,  daughter  of  the  late  Will- 
iam Carroll,  of  this  city,  becoming  his  wife.  William 
Carroll,  who  was  extensively  engaged  in  teaming, 
died  in  1882,  leaving  a  widow,  Mrs.  Ellen  Carroll,. 
and  two  daughters,  Martha  and  Jane  D.,  all  resi- 
dents of  New  London.  In  politics  Mr.  Bacon  is 
nominally  a  Democrat,  but  he  reserves  the  privi- 
lege of  voting  for  the  candidate  he  deems  best  fitted 
for  the  office.  He  has  refused  all  offers  of  public 
preferment.  He  attends  the  First  Congregational 
Church  of  New  London. 

GEORGE  BURBANK  RIPLEY,  whose  death 
occurred  at  his  home  in  Norwich,  July  9,  1858,  was 
close  to  the  hearts  of  the  people  of  that  community  : 
"no  man  was  better  known  among  them,  or  more 
beloved." 

A  native  of  the  town,  a  son  of  Major  Dwight 
Ripley,  who  for  nearly  half  a  century  was  a  promi- 
nent merchant  in  Norwich,  and  his  wife  Eliza 
(Coit)  Ripley,  the  daughter  of  Capt.  William  Coit, 
captain  of  militia  in  the  Revolution,  Mr.  Ripley 
came  on  both  sides  from  the  first  families  of  the 
town.  He  was  a  direct  descendant  from  Gov.  Wil- 
liam Bradford,  of  the  "Mayflower."  In  the  paternal 
line  he  was  a  descendant  in  the  seventh  generation 
from  William  Ripley,  the  emigrant  ancestor  of  the 
family,  from  whom  his  lineage  is  through  John, 
Joshua,  Joshua  (2),  Ebenezer  and  Major  Dwight 
Ripley. 

(I)  W'illiam  Ripley,  with  his  wife,  two  sons 
and  two  daughters,  came  from  England  in  1638, 
and  settled  in  Hingham,  Mass.  He  was  admitted 
a  freeman  May  18,  1642.  On  Sept.  29,  1654,  he 
married  (second)  Elizabeth,  widow  of  Thomas 
Thaxter.  He  died  July  20,  1656.  His  widow  mar- 
ried John  Dwight,  of  Dedham,  and  died  July  17, 
1660.  His  children,  all  born  in  England,  were: 
John,  Abraham,  Sarah,  and  a  daughter  whose  name 
is  not  known, 

(II)  John  Ripley,  who  was  born   in  England, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ii3 


died  in  1684.  He  married  Elizabeth  Hobart. 
daughter  of  Rev.  Peter  Hobart,  first  pastor  of  the 
Church  at  Hingham.  Mass.  Their  children  were: 
John.  Joshua.  Jeremiah  and  Peter. 

(III)  Joshua  Ripley,  born  May  9.  1658,  died 
May  18,  1730-  He  married  Nov.  28,  1682.  Hannah 
Bradford,  born  May  9,  1662.  who  died  May  28, 
1738.  She  was  a  daughter  of  William  Bradford, 
Jr.,  deputy-governor  of  Plymouth  Colony,  and 
granddaughter  of  Gov.  William  Bradford,  of  the 
"Mayflower. "'  1620.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Ripley  settled 
first  in  Hingham.  Mass.,  removed  to  Norwich, 
Conn.,  Oct.  10,  1688,  and  to  Windham,  March  23, 
1691.  He  was  chosen  clerk  and  treasurer  of  Wind- 
ham at  the  first  town  meeting,  June  II,  1692,  and  he 
also  served  as  a  justice  of  the  peace.  Their  children 
were:  Alice,  born  Sept.  17.  1683:  Hannah,  March 
2.  1685:  Faith.  Sept.  20.  1686;  Joshua,  May  13, 
1688:  Margaret.  Nov.  4,  1690:  Rachel  and  Leah, 
(twins),  April  17.  1693:  Hezekiah,  June  10,  1695; 
David.  May  20,  1697;  Irene,  Aug.  28,  1700;  and 
Jerusha  and  Ann,  Nov.  1.  1704.  As  far  as  can  be 
traced  this  is  the  inscription  on  the  stone  at  the 
grave  of  Joshua  Ripley  in  the  old  Windham  Cem- 
etery :  "Here  lies  peacefullv  interred  the  body  of 
Joshua  Ripley.  Escp.  one  of  His  Most  Worshipful 
Majesty's  Justices  of  the  Peace,  for  the  County  of 
Windham."  The  town  record  says  he  died  May 
8,  1739.  The  inscription  on  his  wife's  tombstone  is 
more  easily  traced — "Here  lies  interred  the  body 
of  that  most  worthy,  and  virtuous,  and  most  inge- 
nious gentlewoman,  Mrs.  Hannah  B.  Ripley,  the 
well  beloved  consort  of  Joshua  Ripley,  who  after 
she  had  led  a  most  lovely  and  eventful  life,  fell 
asleep  in  Jesus.  May  28,  1738,  in  ye  76th  year  of 
her  age." 

(IV)  Joshua  Ripley,  born  May  13,  1688,  mar- 
ried Dec.  3,  171 2.  Mary  Backus,  daughter  of  John 
and  Mary  (Bingham)  Backus,  of  Windham,  Conn. 
Mr.  Ripley  died  Nov.  18,  1773.  Their  children 
were:  Mary,  born  Nov.  18,  1714:  Phineas,  Nov. 
21,  1716;  Hannah,  Jan.  12,  1 7 1 9  :  Nathaniel,  June 
30,  1721  ;  Elizabeth.  Nov.  4.  1724:  Joshua,  Oct.  30, 
1726:  Ebenezer,  June  22,  1720:  William,  Feb.  12, 
1734:  and  John,  March  31.  173S. 

(V)  Ebenezer  Ripley,  born  June  22,  172c).  mar- 
ried June  II,  1752.  Mehetabel  Burbank.  He  died 
June  11,  1811,  and  she  passed  away  May  20.  1813, 
aged  eighty-four,  at  Windham.  Conn.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Hannah,  born  April  28,  1753  (died 
Feb.  16,  1803);  Eleanor,  Aug.  16,  1754:  Jerusha, 
May  28,  1756:  Juliana,  July  31,  1757:  Justin,  Jan. 
I,  175*):  Abraham.  Feb.  2^,,  1761  ;  Abiah,  Dec.  12. 
1702  :  Dwight.  Aug.  7,  1764;  Ebenezer,  March  26, 
1766;  Thaddeus,  Oct.  22.  1767;  Anna,  June  20, 
1770.  and  Horace,  Aug.  20.  1772. 

(VI)  Major  Dwight  Ripley,  born  Aug.  7,  1764, 
married  Feb.  24,  1796,  Eliza  Coit,  of  Norwich. 
Conn.,  daughter  of  Capt.  William  Coit.  Major 
Ripley  died  Nov.  18,  1835,  in  Norwich,  and  his  wife 
passed  away  July  30,   1846.     Their  children  were: 

8 


Martha,  born  March  15.  1797;  Eliza  C.  April  3, 
1798;  William  D..  Sept.  2.  1799;  George  B.,  March 
13,  1801  ;  Lucy  C.  Jan.  11,  1803;  Joseph,  Aug.  17, 
1804;  James  L.,  March  18,  1806;  Eliza?  March  22. 
1808  (married  Hon.  William  A.  Buckingham,  gov- 
ernor and  United  States  Senator);  Harriet,  April 
7.  1810:  Daniel  C,  July  8,  1812  (died  in  Washing- 
ton, D.  C.  (  )ct.  2-,  1893)  ;  and  Jane,  May  16,  1815 
(died  in  Norwich  Dec.  I,  1891). 

Major  Ripley  removed  to  Norwich,  Conn., 
where  he  became  associated  in  the  drug  business 
with  Benjamin  Dyer,  the  firm  Dyer  &  Ripley  ap- 
pearing first  in  1793.  This  partnership  was  not  of 
long  duration,  the  firm  title  changing  to  Ripley  & 
Waldo,  and  the  goods  sold  were  drugs,  dry  goods 
and  groceries  ;  and  this  was  the  first  firm  in  Norwich 
to  start  in  a  wholesale  trade.  Major  Ripley  was  a 
druggist  and  merchant  in  Norwich  for  forty-five 
years,  while  his  residence  for  forty  years  was  in 
the  house  on  Broadway  previously  occupied  by 
Joseph  Howland,  who  removed  to  New  York,  he' 
and  his  sons  becoming  prominent  merchants  in 
the  metropolis.  The  mansion  is  now  gone,  and  the 
Y.  M.  C.  A.  building  stands  on  the  site  of  the  old 
homestead.  Major  Ripley  was  a  man  of  great  force 
of  character,  and  early  Norwich  owed  much  to  his 
determined  efforts  in  its  behalf.  His  wife  was  a 
woman  of  singular  sweetness  and  gentleness,  which 
characteristics  found  full  play  in  the  bringing  up  of 
her  eleven  children. 

George  Burbank  Ripley,  son  of  Major  Dwight 
and  the  subject  of  this  article,  was  born  March  13, 
1801,  in  Norwich,  and  there  married,  Oct.  i»;, 
1825,  Hannah  Gardiner  Lathrop,  who  was  born 
March  9,  180Y  a  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Han- 
nah (Bill)  Lathrop.  of  Norwich.  The  marriage 
was  blessed  with  children  as  follows:  William  L.. 
born  April  30,  1827:  Dwight,  June  8.  1829 ;  Hannah 
L.,  Nov.  4,  1830:  Harriet,  Sept.  6,  1832;  James 
Dickenson,  Nov.  14,  1837 ;  George  (Ait.  Aug.  24, 
1839;  and  Emily  Lathrop.  June  15.  1841. 

George  1'..  Ripley  was  graduated  from  Yale  Col- 
lege in  1822,  and  among  his  classmates  were  Will- 
iam H.  Law  and  John  A.  Rockwell,  both  of  whom 
were  from  Norwich,  and  subsequently  rose  to  dis- 
tinction at  the  Bar  of  New  London  County  ;  and  also 
William  L.  Lathrop,  of  Norwich,  who  died  before 
entering  the  legal  profession.  Young  Ripley  was  a 
student  of  law  in  the  office  of  Judge  Swift,  at  Wind- 
ham, Conn.,  until  the  latter's  death,  in  1823,  and 
thereafter  he  continued  and  completed  his  studies 
under  the  direction  of  Judge  Staples,  at  New 
Haven.  He  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  and  entered 
the  legal  profession  in  1824.  but  a  natural  fondness 
for  agricultural  pursuits  soon  allured  him  from  the 
law,  and  he  became  a  farmer.  He  was  a  man  of 
high  literary  and  scientific  attainments.  o\  elevated 
and  religious  character,  and  of  unusual  urbanity  of 
manner  and  warmth  of  heart.  He  was  chosen  to 
various  municipal  offices  by  his  fellow  townsmen. 
and.   it   is   needless  to   say,  performed   their  duties 


II 1 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


with  intelligence  and  efficiency.  For  a  number  of 
years  between  1850  and  the  time  of  his  death  he  was 
judge  of  probate  for  the  Norwich  district.  His 
rare  wit  and  charm  in  conversation  made  him  the 
center  of  a  large  circle  of  admiring  friends. 

.Mrs.  Hannah  Gardiner  (Lathrop)  Ripley  lived 
to  the  age  of  ninety-one.  '"with  keen  appreciation 
of  all  about  her.  in  nature,  in  art,  and  society,  love 
of  the  beautiful  and  good,  with  ready  sympathy  and 
large  hospitality,"  and  with  deep  love  for  her  church 
and  its  work  at  home  and  in  mission  fields.    She  died 


Sept.  17.   [897.     She  was  descended  in  the  paternal 


line  from 

Rev.  John  Lathrop.  who  came  from  England  to 
Scituate.  Mass..  in  1634,  her  lineage  from  him  be- 
ing through  Samuel.  Samuel  (2).  Thomas.  Joshua 
and  Thomas  Lathrop.  and  in  the  maternal  line  she 
descended  from  John  Bill,  through  Philip,  Sam- 
uel. Samuel   (2),  Ephraim  and  Hannah  (Bill). 

Thomas  Lathrop,  the  father  of  Airs.  Ripley,  was 
born,  reared  and  died  in  Norwich,  'die  well  sus- 
tained the  social  position  to  which  he  was  born.  He 
was  especially  held  in  remembrance  as  one  who 
used  his  large  wealth  generously  for  the  deserving 
poor,  and  as  exhibiting  to  his  generation  a  noble 
specimen  of  the  old-time  gentleman.'"  He  passed 
away  Dec.  28,  1817.  and  his  widow  lived  to  be 
ninety-two  years  of  age.  passing  away  Jan.  28, 
[862.  Mrs.  Lathrop  was  said  (by  .Mrs.  Sigourney) 
to  be  the  most  beautiful  woman,  who,  in  the  old 
times,  ever  entered  the  Uptown  Meeting  House. 
Her  faculties  remained  clear  to  the  end  of  her  long 
life,  and  her  Christian  faith  never  faltered. 

Following  is  a  brief  record  of  the  children  of 
George  B.  and  Hannah  Gardiner  (Lathrop)  Rip- 
ley: 

William  Lathrop  Ripley,  born  April  30,  1827. 
was  a  merchant  in  Michigan.  During  the  Civil  war 
he  was  in  the  commissary  department,  holding  the 
rank  of  major  in  a  Michigan  regiment.  In  1854  he 
married  Jerusha  Gilchrist,  and  they  had  three  chil- 
dren: Mary  Lathrop,  born  Jan.  15.  1855  (died  April 
23.  1874);  George  Bradford,  Feb.  10.  1857;  and 
Charles  D wight,  Feb.  2$,  1858.  The  sons  reside  in 
Minnesota.  William  Lathrop  Ripley  died  at  Sauga- 
tuck.  Mich.,  April  8.  1878. 

Dwight  Ripley,  born  June  8.  1829.  was  a  mer- 
chant in  New  York,  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of 
Crane.  Hamilton  &  Ripley.  He  was  in  the  South 
when  the  Civil  war  began,  and  became  a  major  in 
the  C.  S.  A.,  on  duty  in  Texas  and  Mexico.  After 
the  war  he  was  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Melius, 
Trask  &  Ripley,  in  New  York  City.  He  married 
July  <,i.  1873,  in  Loudoun  county,  Va.,  Eliza  Chinn 
McHatton,  and  they  have  one  daughter,  Elise,  born 
in  New  York  May  2^.  1874,  who  on  April  5,  1902, 
married  Joseph  Ripley  Noyes,  and  has  one  daughter, 
Katherine,  born  Dec.  15,  1902. 

Hannah  Lathrop  Ripley,  born  Nov.  4.  1830,  re- 
sides in  the  old  homestead  at  Norwich.  Connecticut. 

Harriet  Ripley,  born  Sept.  6,  1832,  by  profession 


an   artist,   resides  at   the  old  homestead.   Norwich, 
Connecticut. 

James  Dickenson  Ripley,  born  Nov.  14,  1837. 
was  acting  assistant  surgeon  of  the  18th  Connecticut 
regiment  during  the  Civil  war,  in  which  he  served 
three  years.  At  the  commencement  of  his  services 
he  was  a  medical  student,  and  he  served  as  hospital 
steward  before  he  became  assistant  surgeon.  He 
lost  his  life  in  the  burning  of  the  steamer  "Common- 
wealth.'' at  Groton,  Conn..  Dec.  29,  1865. 

( leorge  Coit  Ripley,  born  Aug.  24.  1839,  grad- 
uated from  Yale  College  in  1862.  He  enlisted  in  the 
10th  Connecticut  Regiment,  was  appointed  aid  to 
( ien.  (  ).  S.  Terry,  and  was  on  his  staff  until  the 
close  of  the  war.  On  Nov.  14.  1867.  at  Harrisburg, 
Pa.,  he  married  Lizzie  Mann.  They  had  two  chil- 
dren :  Faith,  born  Aug.  10,  1869,  was  married  at 
Buenos  Ayres,  Argentina.  S.  A.,  Sept.  10,  1900.  to 
Howard  E.  Atterbury;  Eleanor  Ihicher.  born  Eel). 
8.  1872.  died  at  Colorado  Springs,  Colo.,  May  2, 
[893.  George  Coit  Ripley  is  a  lawyer  in  Minne- 
apolis in  the  firm  of  Ripley  &  Lum. 

Emily  Lathrop  Ripley,  born  June  15.  1841,  mar- 
ried May  23.  1871,  Charles  Avery  Collin,  Yale, 
[866,  law  professor  at  Cornell  for  seven  years,  now 
a  lawyer  in  Xew  York  City,  of  the  firm  of  Shehan 
&  Collin.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Collin  have  had  two  chil- 
dren: (  1  )  Dwight  Ripley,  born  Jan.  26,  1873.  edu- 
cated at  Cornell,  is  an  architect  for  the  Brooklyn 
Rapid  Transit  Co.  in  Brooklyn,  X.  Y. :  he  was  mar- 
ried at  Buffalo,  X.  Y.,  Oct.  16,  1901,  to  Julia  Town- 
send  Coit.  and  they  have  one  son.  Charles  Avery, 
Jr.,  born  Aug.  10,  1902.  (2)  Grace  Lathrop.  born 
March  22.  1874.  Smith  College,  1896.  Columbia, 
[899,  journalist  ami  author,  resides  in  Brooklyn. 

ALBERT  HI' XT  CHASE,  member  of  the  well- 
known  Norwich  firm  of  Eaton,  Chase  &  Co.,  whole- 
sale and  retail  hardware  dealers,  was  born  April  3, 
l86l,  in  Middletown.  Middlesex  Co.,  Conn.,  and 
comes  of  one  of  the  oldest  families  in  the  State,  be- 
ing a  descendant  of  Aquila  Chase,  who  came  to 
America  prior  to  1639. 

Daniel  H.  Chase,  LL.  D„  father  of  Albert  H.. 
was  born  March  8.  1814.  in  Hoosick.  X.  Y..  and 
still  survives,  making  his  home  in  Middletown. 
Conn.,  of  which  place  he  is  one  of  the  oldest  resi- 
dents. He  was  graduated  from  Wesleyan  Univer- 
sity in  1833.  and  for  nearly  a  quarter  of  a  century 
has  been  the  only  survivor  of  his  class.  For  many 
years  he  conducted  a  select  school  which  became 
famous  as  an  educational  institution,  the  Doctor 
ranking  among  the  ablest  educators  in  his  State,  if 
not  in  Xew  England.  He  married  Caroline  E. 
Smith. 

Albert  H.  Chase  attended  the  public  schools  of 
Middletown.  and  prepared  for  college  under  the 
private  tuition  of  his  father.  He  entered  Wesleyan 
University,  which  he  left  at  the  beginning  of  the 
Junior  year,  however,  to  go  to  Buffalo,  X.  Y.  In 
that    city   he   was   employed    as   bookkeeper   by   an 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ii 


elder  brother  engaged  in  business  there.  He  re- 
mained in  Buffalo  four  years,  at  the  end  of  that 
period  going  to  New  York  City,  where  he  became 
bookkeeper  in  the  New  York  office  of  W.  &  B. 
Douglas,  of  Middletown,  with  whom  he  continued 
until  April,  1888.  He  then  came  to  Norwich,  and 
was  connected  with  the  hardware  firm  of  A.  W. 
Prentice  &  Co.  for  a  few  months,  when,  Mr.  Pren- 
tice retiring  from  business,  the  present  firm  of 
Eaton,  Chase  &  Co.,  was  formed,  in  February,  1889. 
They  continued  in  business  at  the  old  location  on 
Water  street,  where  the  business  was  established  in 
1764,  until  early  in  1903,  when  they  removed  to  their 
present  quarters,  at  No.  129  Main  street,  where  they 
have  five  floors  and  basement.  Mr.  Chase  has  been 
prominent  in  the  business  life  of  Norwich  ever  since 
his  removal  to  that  city.  After  the  death  of  his 
father-in-law,  Mr.  Prentice,,  he  was  chosen  to  suc- 
ceed him  as  a  director  of  the  First  National  Bank, 
and  is  also  a  director  of  the  Richmond  Stove  Com- 
pany. He  has  taken  a  leading  part  in  the  progress 
of  his  community,  and  is  one  of  the  corporators  of 
the  Norwich  Free  Academy.  But  his  attention  has 
been  given  principally  to  the  direction  of  his  busi- 
ness affairs,  and  he  has  avoided  public  preferments 
of  any  kind. 

Mr.  Chase  was  married,  June  5,  1888,  to  Miss 
Anna  E.  Prentice,  daughter  of  Hon.  Amos  W.  and 
Harriet  E.  (Farker)  Prentice,  and  four  children 
have  blessed  this  union,  born  as  follows :  Pauline, 
Jan.  24,  1891 ;  Anna  Prentice,  Aug.  20,  1893;  Amos 
Prentice,  Dec.  30,  1894;  Elizabeth,  July  13,  1897. 
Both  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Chase  hold  membership  in  the 
Broadway  Congregational  Church  of  Norwich.  So- 
cially he  is  a  member  of  the  Alpha  Delta  Phi  Society 
of  Wesleyan  College..  His  political  support  is  given 
to  the  Republican  party. 

COURTLAND  S.  DARROW  (deceased),  one 
of  New  London's  best  known  citizens,  was  de- 
scended from  a  family  identified  with  that  city  for 
over  two  hundred  years. 

(I)  Sergt.  George  Darrow  is  first  known  of  in 
New  London  between  1675  and  1680;  he  married 
Mary,  the  relict  of  George  Sharswood,  whose  death 
occurred  previous  to  1678.  Their  children  were : 
Christopher,  George,  Nicholas,  Jane  and  Richard, 
all  baptized  between  1678  and  1704.  Many  of  the 
descendants  of  Sergt.  Darrow  have  been  noted  min- 
isters of  the  Gospel  in  the  Baptist  denomination. 
Nearly  every  generation  has  furnished  one  or  more 
of  the  name  who  have  adorned  the  profession. 

(II)  Nicholas  Darrow,  baptized  May  20,  1683, 
married  Millicent  Beeby,  and  probably  settled  in 
Waterford  or  New  London.  Their  children  were : 
Nicholas,  Sarah,  Mary,  Daniel  and  Nathaniel. 

(III)  Nicholas  Darrow  (2)  married  Mary 
Griffin. 

(IV)  Nicholas  Darrow  (3)  married  Sarah 
Rogers. 

(V)  Joseph  Darrow  rnarried   Sabra   Maynard, 


and  they  became  the  grandparents  of  Courtland  S. 
Darrow.  They  had  six  children :  Caroline*  who 
married  Nicholas  Rogers,  and  has  two  children, 
Nicholas  and  Euretta  (who  died  in  1868)  ;  Elias 
Lewis,  who  is  mentioned  below ;  Charles,  who  mar- 
ried Amanda  Hempstead,  and  died  in  June,  1899 ; 
Edward ;  Catherine,  born  Nov.  19,  1827,  who  mar- 
ried William  Parker,  (born  Oct.  23,  1827),  and  died 
in  February,  1855 ;  and  James.  The  mother  of  this 
family  died  April  22,  1865. 

(VI)  Elias  Lewis  Darrow,  born  Jan.  23,  1812, 
died  in  1890.  He  married  Mary  Tinker,  who  was 
born  Feb.  24,  1824,  and  five  children  came  to  bless 
their  union :  Courtland  Shepard,  born  Jan.  9,  1845 ; 
Annie  Williams,  Sept.  1,  1848;  Elias  Mortimer,  Feb. 
7,  1854,  who  married  Henrietta  Hodson,  and  had 
two  children,  Mortimer  Suthard  and  Arthur ;  Eu- 
gene Augustus,  Sept.  1,  1855,  who  married  Annette 
Neff;  George  Everet,  Nov.  22,  1857,  who  married 
Olive  Curtis,  and  had  two  children,  Annie  Williams 
and  Viva. 

(VII)  Courtland  S.  Darrow  was  born  Jan.  9, 
1845,  in  New  London,  in  a  house  on  Coit  street.  His 
early  education  was  obtained  in  the  public  schools 
of  New  London,  and  he  graduated  from  the  Bartlett 
high  school  when  he  was  less  than  fifteen  years  of 
age,  being  one  of  the  youngest  pupils  who  ever  grad- 
uated from  that  school.  When  the  Civil  war  broke 
out,  he  was  full  of  patriotism  and  gladly  offered  him- 
self as  a  volunteer.  His  youth  prevented  his  accept- 
ance in  the  service  in  the  city,  but  he  was  determined 
to  go  to  the  front,  and  enlisted  in  Company  I  of  the 
Seventeenth  Connecticut  Infantry  on  March  28, 
1 86 1,  and  served  his  country  faithfully  until  he  was 
mustered  out  on  July  19,  1865.  The  hardships  and 
exposures  that  he  encountered  as  a  soldier  under- 
mined his  health  and  laid  the  foundation  for  the  dis- 
ease that  finally  caused  his  death.  Returning  from 
the  war,  Mr.  Darrow  took  up  his  residence  in  New 
London  again,  and  was  variously  occupied  till  1876. 
For  one  year  he  tried  the  fishing  business ;  he  then 
went  into  the  revenue  service  for  four  years,  and 
next  was  occupied  in  the  express  line,  which  he 
followed  for  sometime.  It  was  in  this  business  that 
he  was  able  to  save  up  a  little  and  really  start  in 
life.  His  first  venture  was  to  buy  out  the  grocery 
business  of  Charles  Brown,  which  was  small,  and 
which  in  those  days  had  a  small  ship  chandlery  bus- 
iness. He  began  in  the  building  at  what  is  now 
No.  128  Bank  street,  and  there  he  laid  the  founda- 
tion for  the  success  of  the  firm  which  he  founded 
and  of  which  he  was  the  senior  member  during  his 
lifetime,  the  other  member  being  Fitch  L.  Comstock, 
and  the  firm  name  Darrow  &  Comstock.  Later  the 
firm  bought  and  moved  to  the  stone  building,  which 
they  still  occupy,  and  extended  the  business,  adding 
ship  hardware  and  a  variety  of  other  articles  and 
building  up  a  large  trade.  In  190 1  Mr.  Comstock 
retired  from  the  firm  and  the  business  is  now  car- 
ried on  by  the  Darrow  &  Comstock  Co.  incorpor- 
ated, Mr.  Darrow's  son,  William  M.  Darrow,  being 


n6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


secretary  and  treasurer,  and  Mr.  Darrow's  widow- 
being  the  president  of  the  company. 

For  the  last  few  years  the  feeble  condition  of  his 
health  had  compelled  Mr.  Darrow  to  avoid  the  rigors 
of  the  winter  in  his  vicinity  by  going  South,  and  he 
spent  the  cold  months  in  Florida.  Not  only  in  bus- 
iness affairs  had  Mr.  Darrow  made  an  enviable  rep- 
utation, but  also  as  a  representative  of  the  city  in  the 
court  of  common  council.  He  served  the  city  well 
as  a  councilman  and  was  later  chosen  as  alderman, 
in  which  capacity  he  acted  for  several  terms.  He 
was  at  the  head  of  important  committees,  and  so 
well  did  he  look  after  the  interests  committed  to 
him  that  he  was  at  one  time  strongly  mentioned  as  a 
candidate  for  the  office  of  mayor,  and  could  no  doubt 
have  had  the  nomination  from  the  Republican  party 
had  he  wished  to  accept  it. 

Mr.  Darrow  was  a  chartered  member  of  YY.  W. 
Perkins  Post,  Xo.  47,  Grand  Army  of  the  Republic, 
and  for  many  years  served  as  post  commander.  In 
the  councils  of  the  Department  of  Connecticut  he 
had  taken  an  important  part,  and  his  interest  in  the 
organization  was  rewarded  a  few  years  since  by 
his  choice  as  senior  vice-commander  of  the  Depart- 
ment. Mr.  Darrow  was  for  many  years  connected 
with  the  Masonic  fraternity,  and  was  a  member  of 
Brainard  Lodge,  Xo.  102,  F.  &  A.  M.,  Xew  Lon- 
don. His  religious  connection  was  with  the  First 
Baptist  Church. 

On  June  5,  1867,  Mr.  Darrow  was  married  to 
Miss  Sarah  A.  Manning,  daughter  of  William  and 
Charlotte  Manning,  of  Xew  York  City.  Two  chil- 
dren came  to  them:  William  Manning,  born  Jan.  5, 
1869,  married  Miss  Grace  Crandall,  by  whom  he  had 
three  children,  Grace  Elizabeth,  Sarah  Manning  and 
Courtland  Shepard  :  for  his  second  wife  he  married 
Sarah  Magowan.  Carrie  Scott,  born  Sept.  13.  187 1, 
is  the  wife  of  James  Fowler,  a  contractor  of  Xew 
London,  by  whom  she  has  had  one  son,  Lester 
Courtland,  born  April  20,  1900.  Mr.  Darrow  passed 
away  Jan.  11,  1903. 

HOX.  ROBERT  PALMER,  one  of  the  best 
known  and  most  successful  ship  builders  in  America, 
is  a  representative  of  an  old  Xew  London  County 
family.  At  Xoar.k,  Conn.,  the  residence  of  Robert 
Palmer,  is  located  the  plant  of  the  Robert  Palmer 
&  Son  Shipbuilding  and  Marine  Railway  Company, 
one  of  the  foremost  concerns  in  their  line  on  the  At- 
lantic coast.  This  immense  business  was  founded 
nearly  one  hundred  years  ago  by  John  Palmer,  the 
father  of  Robert,  and  from  the  time  of  its  incep- 
tion, three  generations  of  this  family  have  borne  a 
most  conspicuous  part  in  its  affairs.  From  time  to 
time  the  firm  name  has  undergone  changes,  until 
on  Dec.  10,  1897,  a  stock  company  was  formed,  un- 
der the  laws  of  Connecticut,  with  Robert  Palmer, 
president ;  Robert  P.  Wilbur,  Vice-president :  Robert 
Palmer,  Jr.,  Secretary  and  Treasurer ;  and  John  E. 
McDonald,  Superintendent,  comprising  the  Robert 


Palmer  &   Son   Shipbuilding  and   Marine  Railway 
Company. 

In  the  ancestral  history  of  Robert  Palmer,  his 
great-grandfather,  Elihu  Palmer,  was  a  native  of 
Xew  London  county,  and  a  resident  of  Ledyard  in 
early  life.  He  was  a  farmer  by  occupation,  and  a 
man  much  esteemed.  He  married  Ruth  Eldredge, 
who  bore  him  two  children,  Elihu,  the  grandfather 
of  Robert  Palmer ;  and  Prudence,  who  married 
Francis  Clark,  of  Greenport,  Long  Island. 

Elihu  Palmer,  the  grandfather,  was  a  seafaring 
man,  and  was  lost  at  sea  about  1789.  He  left  a 
widow  and  one  son  John,  who  at  the  time  of  his  fa- 
ther's death  was  but  a  child  of  two  years.  The 
widow,  who  was  formerly  Miss  Ann  Latham,  after- 
ward married  Benjamin  Ashby,  and  bore  him  five 
children,  viz.:  Moses,  Benjamin,  Latham,  William 
and  Nancy. 

Deacon  John  Palmer,  father  of  Robert  Palmer, 
was  born  June  11,  1787,  at  Xoank,  in  the  town  of 
Groton.  His  opportunities  for  an  education  were 
found  in  the  common  schools  of  his  time.  He  en- 
gaged in  fishing  for  a  few  years,  but  early  learned 
the  trade  of  boat  and  shipbuilding,  which  he  began 
at  Xoank.  When  he  started  in  the  business  for 
himself  it  was  in  a  very  small  way,  and  in  this  man- 
ner it  was  continued  until  about  1832,  when  he  en- 
tered into  partnership  with  James  A.  Latham.  They 
enlarged  and  extended  the  business  somewhat, 
sometimes  employing  help,  and  often  doing  the  work 
themselves.  Along  about  1836  they  began  building 
fishing  smacks.  The  superior  quality  of  their  prod- 
uct soon  built  up  quite  a  reputation,  and  the  business 
steadily  increased.  About  1845  Jonn  Palmer,  re- 
tired from  active  labor,  and  Mr.  Latham  formed  a 
co-partnership  with  his  brother  John  D.,  and  upon 
the  death  of  Mr.  Palmer  in  1859,  his  two  sons,  John 
and  Robert,  became  his  successors. 

John  Palmer  was  a  man  of  industry,  persever- 
ance and  activity  in  every  direction.  He  was  a  man 
of  firm  personal  and  political  convictions,  a  strong 
supporter  of  first  the  Whig,  and  later  the  Republican 
party,  always  being  very  outspoken.  In  his  religious 
life  he  was  a  faithful  and  devoted  Christian,  for 
nearly  forty  years  being  a  deacon  in  the  Baptist 
Church.  He  was  constantly  interested  in  church 
and  religious  work,  and  was  always  at  the  service  of 
the  congregation,  on  many  occasions  materially  as- 
sisting an  over-worked  pastor  by  holding  various 
meetings  for  him.  Stern  and  unyielding  where 
principle  was  at  stake,  his  whole  life  was  an  example 
of  Christian  charity.  His  liberality  might  almost 
have  been  called  a  fault,  for  no  case  of  distress 
brought  to  his  notice,  was  ever  forgotten  or  disre- 
garded, worthy  or  unworthy.  In  connection  with 
his  deep  piety  and  great  scriptural  knowledge,  he 
was  a  wise  and  discreet  councilor,  and  one  of  the 
pillars  of  the  church.  Probably  no  man  in  the 
Xoank  Baptist  Church,  contemporary  with  him,  did 
so  much  to  advance  her  interests  and  usefulness.  His 


&7> 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


117 


loving,  Christian  influence  made  itself  felt,  not  only 
in  the  early  development  of  religion  in  his  children, 
but  through  the  entire  community,  doing  good  good 
to  many  and  manifesting  itself  a  power  which  is  yet 
of  potent  influence. 

Deacon  John  Palmer,  as  he  was  commonly 
known,  was  twice  married,  first  on  October  19, 
1809,  to  Abby,  daughter  of  John  Fish,  of  Groton. 
She  was  the  mother  of  his  children,  and  passed  away 
Dec.  10,  1856.  On  Dec.  22,  1857,  Deacon  Palmer 
married  Asenath  Whittlesey,  who  survived  him,  his 
death  occurring  on  July  16,  1859.  ^s  children  were 
as  follows :  Prudence,  born  in  August,  1810,  and 
died  Oct.  11,  181 1 ;  Lucy,  born  Oct.  14,  181 1,  mar- 
ried (first)  Capt.  William  A.  Wilbur,  and  (second) 
Capt.  Jeremiah  Wilbur,  a  surviving  son  being  Rob- 
ert P.  Wilbur,  a  sketch  of  whom  will  be  found  else- 
where;  Abby,  born  Dec.  25,  1812;  Mary,  born  Oct. 
11,  1814,  married  M.  T.  J.  Sawyer;  Caroline,  de- 
ceased, born  June  10,  1816,  married  M.  P.  Chip- 
man;  John,  born  July  16,  1818,  died  Sept.  30,  1876; 
Sally,  born  in  April,  1820,  died  Oct.  21,  1820;  Elihu, 
born  Oct.  20,  1823,  died  June  10,  1824;  Lydia,  born 
Sept.  2,  1821,  married  John  D.  Latham,  deceased ; 
Robert,  born  May  6,  1825 ;  William,  born  April  5, 
1827,  died  Feb.  28,  1881 ;  and  Roswell,  born  April 
19,  1828,  died  Oct.  1,  1858. 

Hon.  Robert  Palmer  was  born  May  6,  1825,  at 
Noank,  Conn.  The  public  schools  of  his  native  town 
which  he  attended  until  about  the  age  of  twelve 
years,  afforded  him  his  literary  training.  Inheriting 
a  love  of  the  sea  he  began  going  on  the  water  when 
but  ten  years  old.  When  he  was  thirteen,  he  went 
on  a  fishing  trip  to  Nantucket,  and  for  several  years 
after  he  went  on  fishing  trips  regularly  to  different 
places,  being  for  two  years  on  a  vessel  commanded  by 
his  brother,  John. 

When  about  nineteen  years  old  he  went  to  Ston- 
ington, where  he  began  work  at  the  trade  of  boat 
builder  under  Samuel  Bottom,  and  later  for  Stiles 
West.  After  about  one  and  one-half  years  there  he 
worked  for  Charles  P.  Williams  on  the  ship  "Betsey 
Williams,"  then  under  construction.  As  his  services 
were  needed  by  his  father  in  his  shipyard  at  Noank, 
young  Palmer  returned  home,  and  entered  upon  an 
active  business  life  at  that  place,  where  he  has  con- 
tinued ever  since.  On  the  withdrawal  of  Mr.  La- 
tham from  the  business,  John  and  Robert  Palmer, 
our  subject  and  his  brother,  entered  into  a  partner- 
ship, which  continued  until  1855,  when  Robert,  in 
company  with  his  cousin  Daniel  E.  Clark,  of  East 
Marion,  purchased  the  lower  shipyard.  After  sev- 
eral years  Mr.  Clark  sold  his  interest  to  John  and 
Robert  Palmer,  who  continued  the  work  in  both 
yards  until  the  partnership  was  closed  by  the  death 
of  John,  in  1876.  In  i860  the  firm  made  many  im- 
provements, putting  in  a  set  of  marine  railways,  then 
the  largest  between  New  York  and  Boston,  into  the 
upper  yard,  the  Civil  war  giving  them  an  immense 
■amount  of  work. 

In    1879   Robert   Palmer   bought   his   brother's 


interest,  at  which  time  he  made  added  improvements, 
putting  in  gigantic  steam  marine  railways,  which  at 
that  time  were  probably  the  largest  in  the  world. 
The  first  vessel  placed  on  them  was  the  steamer 
"Narragansett"  of  the  Stonington  line,  to  rebuild 
in.  the  winter  of  1879-80.  In  August,  1880,  she  was 
launched  after  having  been  repaired,  during  the 
previous  two  months,  of  damages  received  in  col- 
lision with  the  "Stonington"  in  June,  1880.  The 
growth  of  the  business  was  rapid  and  substantial, 
and  in  1880,  Robert  Palmer,  Jr.,  and  Simeon  W. 
Ashbey  became  members  of  the  firm  of  Robert  Pal- 
mer &  Sons — a  firm  name  which  was  retained  un- 
til supplanted  by  the  present  stock  company  in  1897. 
This  firm  conducts  a  large  and  strictly  up-to-date 
general  merchandise  business  at  Noank. 

The  Palmer  plant  has  turned  out  more  than  550 
vessels,  varying  in  size  from  the  ordinary  fishing 
vessel  to  the  palatial  Sound  steamer,  and  is  one  of 
the  largest  plants  for  wooden  shipbuilding  in  this 
country,  with  a  reputation  second  to  none.  Their 
work  has  been  exclusively  devoted  to  coasting  con- 
struction, together  with  extensive  repair  work.  The 
growth  of  the  coasting  service  can  well  be  followed 
in  the  increased  dimensions  of  the  car  floats  con- 
structed by  this  company.  Formerly  they  were  from 
160  to  180  feet  long,  with  a  capacity  for  eight  cars ; 
while  today  it  is  a  common  thing  to  build  floats  330 
feet  long,  having  three  tracks,  and  a  capacity  for 
22  cars.  The  size  of  barges,  too,  has  been  greatly 
increased,  until  now  the  popular  size  is  one  carry- 
ing 3,300  tons,  with  good  freeboard. 

The  name  of  Robert  Palmer  is  a  familiar  one 
among  shipping  interests  the  country  over,  and  his 
acquaintance  is  a  most  extensive  one.  His  career 
has  been  most  successful,  not  alone  in  the  accumula- 
tion of  worldly  possessions,  but  as  a  citizen,  and  as 
an  individual.  The  wholesome  influence  he  has 
wielded,  has  been  felt  in  his  community  for  more 
than  half  a  century.  He  enjoys  to  an  unusual  de- 
gree the  marked  confidence  of  his  business  and  so- 
cial acquaintances  ;  with  a  keen  sense  of  honor,  a 
kindly  affectionate  nature,  his  friends  are  numerous. 
A  consistent  Christian,  his  active  zeal  has  done  much 
for  the  church  and  society  of  his  locality.  Since 
1839  he  has  been  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church, 
of  which  he  has  been  a  deacon  for  over  fifty  years, 
and  he  is  now  serving  in  his  fifty-ninth  year,  as 
superintendent  of  the  Sabbath  school.  While  he 
does  not  let  it  be  known  he  is  the  largest  contributor 
to  religious  and  charitable  work  in  that  section  of 
the  country,  giving  away  for  this  purpose  every  year 
many  times  more  than  he  spends  for  his  own  living. 
His  long  and  prominent  connection  with  the  church 
has  caused  him  to  become  known  as  Deacon  Palmer, 
and  where  he  is  best  known,  he  is  invariably  referred 
to  as  such. 

In  public  affairs  Mr.  Palmer  has  never  shirked 
the  duty  of  a  public  spirited  and  progressive  citizen. 
A  stanch  Republican,  he  represented  the  town  of 
Groton   in   the  Legislature   in    1858,   and   again   in 


n8 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1869.  He  is  president  and  chairman  of  the  board  of 
trustees  of  the  Mystic  and  Xoank  Library,  and  trus- 
tee of  of  the  Mystic  Oral  School  for  the  Deaf  and 
Dumb.  Notwithstanding  his  active  and  busy  life, 
and  though  now  in  his  eightieth  year,  Mr.  Palmer 
is  remarkably  well  preserved,  vigorous  in  mind 
and  body,  and  with  a  seemingly  undiminished  ca- 
pacity for  work. 

It  is  doubtful  if  elsewhere  in  Connecticut  will  be 
found  an  industry  so  much  an  actual  and  essential 
part  of  a  town's  thrift  and  prosperity,  as  is  the  Pal- 
mer shipyard  to  Xoank,  where,  outside  of  the  fish- 
ing and  lobster  business,  it  may  be  truly  said  that 
nearly  every  resident  of  the  place  is  dependent 
upon,  or  in  some  way  is  connected  with,  this  insti- 
tution. Mr.  Palmer  distinctly  remembers  the  town 
when  it  contained  but  thirteen  houses. 

As  an  individual  Mr.  Palmer  is  in  many  respects 
a  remarkable  man.  During  his  long  and  active 
business  career,  he  has  taken  but  one  vacation, 
at  that  time  spending  one  week  at  Vineyard  Haven, 
during  the  annual  camp  meeting  of  the  Baptist 
Church.  His  wonderful  vigor  is  but  the  reward  for 
a  most  exemplary  and  temperate  life.  His  personal 
acquaintances  and  many  of  his  warmest  friends 
are  to  be  found  among  men  of  wealth,  as  a  result  of 
business  relations.  Often  a  guest  at  their  homes  or 
on  board  the  craft  of  this  hale,  well-met  class,  Mr. 
Palmer  has  had  abundant  opportunity  to  partake  of 
their  lavish  hospitality,  which  is  done  to  the  exclu- 
sion of  intoxicants.  In  the  use  of  tobacco  he  has 
been  equally  as  abstemious.  Naturally  possessed  of 
a  strong  constitution,  and  with  boundless  energy  and 
a  resolute  purpose,  he  is  in  the  best  sense  of  the  word 
a  self-made  man.  Courage,  fidelity,  thrift  and  in- 
tegrity are  the  price  that  has  been  paid,  and  Mr. 
Palmer  has  settled  in  large  and  overflowing  measure 
for  all  that  favoring  fate  or  fortune  has  brought  him 
in  the  gold  of  character. 

On  Oct.  15,  1845.  ^r-  Palmer  married  Harriet 
Rogers,  daughter  of  Deacon  Ebenezer  and  Grace 
(Gallup)  Rogers,  and  granddaughter  of  Gurdon 
Gallup.  Of  their  children,  Robert  died  in  infancy ; 
Harriet  died  aged  three  years ;  Jane  is  the  widow  of 
Benjamin  Humphrey,  of  Noank,  and  has  one  daugh- 
ter, Jessie;  Harriet  married  (first)  Henry  Knapp, 
had  one  child,  Grace,  and  (second)  Rev.  William  L. 
Swan,  of  Westerly,  R.  I. :  Robert,  Jr. ;  and  Jessie, 
who  died  at  the  age  of  five  years.  The  married  life 
of  Mr.  Palmer  has  been  a  most  congenial  one.  For- 
tunate in  his  selection  of  a  wife,  his  abundant  suc- 
cess can  in  no  small  degree  be  attributed  to  her  faith- 
ful co-operation,  his  industry  being  fully  equalled  by 
her  thrift  and  providence.  Now  in  their  sixtieth 
year  of  married  life  it  is  notable  that  Mrs.  Palmer 
is  physically  able  to  attend  personally  to  the  care 
of  their  elegant  home,  and  this  to  her  is  one  of  her 
greatest  pleasures. 

Robert  Palmer,  Jr.,  was  born  Feb.  15,  1856, 
and  he  received  his  education  in  the  schools  at 
Noank  and  Mystic,  and  at  Scholfield's  Business  Col- 


lege, at  Providence,  R.  I.,  finishing  the  latter  at  the 
age  of  twenty-one.  He  entered  his  father's  employ,. 
and  has  thoroughly  familiarized  himself  with  every 
branch  of  the  business.  In  1877  he  was  admitted  to 
partnership,  the  firm  name  being  Robert  Palmer  & 
Son,  which  was  afterward  changed  to  Robert  Pal- 
mer &  Sons.  On  Dec.  10,  1897,  when  a  stock  com- 
pany was  formed,  Mr.  Palmer  became  the  secretary 
and  treasurer,  and  has  proved  himself  a  most  im- 
portant factor  in  the  progress  of  the  Palmer  ship- 
yard. He  has  shown  himself  a  genius  as  a  ship- 
wright, and  under  his  direction  the  Company  has 
built  several  fast  boats  of  unique  design,  which  have 
carried  off  a  number  of  regatta  prizes. 

The  'Trma."  built  in  1894,  and  owned  by  Fred 
Allen  of  Galveston,  Texas,  was  one  of  the  first  of 
these  prize  winners,  showing  remarkable  adaptabil- 
ity for  racing  in  both  the  calm  waters  of  the  Bay,, 
and  the  rough  waters  of  the  Gulf.  She  was  thrice 
a  prize  winner,  and  became  known  as  the  "Queen 
of  the  Gulf." 

The  "Novice,"  built  a  year  later,  strictly  of  or- 
iginal design,  a  sail  boat  27  feet  long  and  10  feet 
wide,  proved  a  wonder,  easily  distancing  all  class 
boats,  and  taking  the  prize  over  all  the  noted  boats 
and  yachts  in  Southern  waters.  She  was  of  the 
skimming  dish  type  with  an  overhanging  end,  and  a 
center-board. 

The  "Jennie,''  a  steam  yacht  33  feet  long.  8  feet 
beam,  attracted  much  attention  among  yachtsmen 
along  the  Atlantic  coast. 

The  "Gleam,"  a  24-foot  cat  boat,  but  eligible  to 
the  20- foot  class,  was  built  in  1895,  and  won  three 
of  a  series  of  races  at  Bushby  Point,  July  11,  25,  and 
31,  1896. 

In  March,  1881,  Mr.  Palmer  married  Miss  Eliza- 
beth L.  Murphy,  of  Noank,  daughter  of  Charles  and 
Nancy  Murphy.  Their  only  child,  Bernard  Led- 
yard.  died  March  5,  1885,  aged  two  years  and  eleven 
months.  Like  his  distinguished  father,  Robert  Pal- 
mer, Jr.,  has  long  been  an  interested  participant  in  the 
political  life  of  his  locality,  a  representative  and 
influential  member  of  the  Republican  party.  The 
same  high  standard  of  citizenship  that  has  so  long 
characterized  the  Palmer  family  at  Noank,  is 
found  in  him.  In  1886  he  represented  the  town  in 
the  Connecticut  Legislature,  serving  on  the  commit- 
tee on  Appropriations.  He  is  a  prominent  member 
and  liberal  supporter  of  the  Baptist  Church. 

CAPT.  LABAN  RUSSELL  JEWETT,  who  for 
more  than  half  a  century  was  identified  with  the 
business  interests  of  Norwich,  and  who  for  many 
years  commanded  vessels  bound  to  all  ports  of  the 
globe,  was  born  in  the  town  of  Lisbon.  New  London 
county,  April  12,  1833,  a  descendant  of  one  of  the 
oldest  families  in  the  county. 

The  Jewett  family  in  Connecticut  comes  from 
English  stock  and  the  first  emigrant  to  the  New 
World  was  a  son  of  Edward  Jewett.  of  Bradford,. 
Yorkshire.      In    1634.  this   Edward  married   Mary„ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


119 


daughter  of  William  Taylor,  also  of  Bradford,  and 
in  February,  1615,  died  there,  leaving  four  children: 
William,  born  Sept.  15.  1605  ;  Maximilian,  Oct.  4, 
1607;  Joseph,  Dec.  31,  1609;  Sarah,  in  1613.  Joseph 
and  Maximilian  came  to  America  in  1639,  and  the 
latter  settled  in  Rowley,  Mass.,  where  he  was  a  dea- 
con in  the  Church  forty-five  years,  and  many  times 
a  representative  to  the  General  Court.  He  had 
married  before  leaving  England  his  first  wife,  Ann, 
who  died  in  Rowley,  Nov.  9.  1667,  and  in  1675  ne 
was  united  with  his  second  wife,  Ellinor  Boynton. 
His  death  occurred  in  Rowley,  Oct.  19,  1684,  and  he 
left  seven  children. 

(II)  Joseph  Jewett  married  in  Bradford,  York- 
shire, Oct.  1,  1634,  Mary  Mallinson,  and  five  years 
later  brought  his  wife  and  their  son,  Jeremiah,  to 
America  ;  they,  with  Maximilian,  formed  a  part  of 
the  congregation  of  the  Rev.  Ezekial  Rogers,  who 
embarked  at  Hull,  England,  in  the  fall  of  1638,  on 
the  ship  "John,"  and  arrived  in  the  spring  of  1639, 
at  Boston.  The  whole  company  settled  in  Rowley, 
forming  the  first  Church  of  that  town.  Mrs.  Alary 
Jewett  passed  away  April  12,  1652,  leaving  the  fol- 
lowing children :  Jeremiah,  born  in  1637 ;  Sarah, 
1639:  Hannah,  1641 ;  Nehemiah,  1643;  Faith  and 
Patience,  twins,  1645.  In  May,  1653,  Air.  Jewett 
married  Airs.  Ann  Allen,  a  widow,  and  they  had  one 
child,  Joseph,  born  April  1,  1656,  wdio  was  in  turn  a 
carpenter,  a  merchant  and  a  captain,  and  who  mar- 
ried Ruth  Wood,  and  died  Oct.  30,  1694,  while  his 
wife  died  Nov.  29,  1734.  The  parents,  Joseph  and 
Ann  Jewett,  passed  away  Feb.  25,  1661,  and  Feb- 
ruary — ,  1661,  respectively. 

(III)  Jeremiah  Jewett  was  about  two  years  old 
when  brought  to  Rowley,  and  there  he  spent  his 
whole  life,  dying  in  Alay,  1714.  In  Alay,  1661,  he 
married  Sarah  Dickinson,  who  survived  her  hus- 
band ten  years.  They  were  the  parents  of  seven 
children:  Jeremiah,  born  Dec.  30,  1662,  deceased 
Feb.  15,  1732,  married  Jan.  4,  1688,  Eliza  Kimball, 
who  died  in  August,  1728;  Joseph,  born  in  1665; 
Thomas,  1668;  Eleazer,  1670;  Nehemiah,  1675; 
Ephraim,  1680;  Caleb,  1681. 

(IV)  Eleazer  Jewett,  born  in  1670,  was  baptized 
in  1673,  and  grew  to  manhood  in  Rowley.  In  1698 
he  moved  to  Connecticut,  bought  a  large  tract  of 
land  in  what  is  now  Lisbon,  and  spent  the  remainder 
of  his  life  there  in  agricultural  pursuits.  There  is 
no  record  of  his  death,  but  it  must  have  been  later 
than  1747.  On  April  1,  1700,  he  was  married  to 
Alary,  widow  of  E.  Lamb,  whose  death  occurred 
Jan.  16,  1 715.  For  his  second  wife  he  chose  Alary, 
widow  of  Jonathan  Tracy,  the  marriage  occurring 
Sept.  3,  1717.  By  her  death  Sept.  18,  1723,  he  was 
again  left  a  widower.  His  five  children,  all  by  the 
first  wife,  were:  Alary,  born  in  1700,  died  the  same 
year;  Sarah,  born  in  July,  1702,  married,  June  29, 
1730.  Thomas  Perkins ;  Eleazer,  born  Sept.  22, 
1704;  Hannah,  born  in  1707,  married  Nov.  5,  1729, 
B.  Knight;  Caleb,  born  June  25,  1710,  married  Re- 
becca Cook,   Feb.   3,    1736,   had   five   children,  and 


went  to  Sharon,  Conn.,  in  1741,  was  elected  repre- 
sentative eleven  times,  and  died  in  1778. 

(Y)  Eleazer  Jewett,  born  in  Norwich,  now  Lis- 
bon, married  Alarch  17,  1726,  Elizabeth  Griggs.  He 
died  Jan.  5,  1747,  and  his  widow  passed  away  in 
April,  1781.  They  were  the  parents  of:  Eleazer, 
born  Aug.  31,  1731  ;  Alary,  1733;  Thomas,  July  19, 
1736;  Ichabod,  Feb.  5,  1738;  Hannah,  Aug.  10, 
1741 ;  Sarah,  Aug.  5,  1743;  Elam,  Alarch  5,  1746, 
married  a  Aliss  Richardson  and  removed  to  Wey- 
bridge.  Yt.,  and  left  numerous  descendants. 

(VI)  Eleazer  Jewett,  born  in  Lisbon,  settled  in 
Griswold,  then  Preston,  in  the  borough  now  called 
Jewett  City  in  his  honor.  At  first  a  farmer,  he  after- 
ward operated  a  gristmill  and  a  sawmill,  located  on 
the  Pachaug  river.  In  1790  he  was  joined  by  John 
Wilson,  his  son-in-law,  a  clothier  from  Alassachu- 
setts,  and,  encouraging  the  latter  to  set  up  a  fulling 
mill,  a  flourishing  village  began  to  grow  up  around 
these  industries.  A  pioneer  in  nearly  all  the  busi- 
ness enterprises  of  the  place.  Air.  Jewett  lived  on 
there  in  the  place  he  had  really  made,  to  the  good 
old  age  of  eighty-seven.  His  tombstone  in  the  cem- 
etery at  Jewett  City  bears  the  following  inscription : 
''In  memory  of  Air.  Eleazer  Jewett,  who  died  De- 
cember 17,  1817,  in  the  87th  year  of  his  age.  In 
April,  1 77 1,  he  began  the  settlement  of  this  village, 
and  from  his  persevering  industry  and  active  benev- 
olence it  has  derived  its  present  importance.  Its 
name  will  perpetuate  his  memory." 

Eleazer  Jewett  married  Olive  Chapman,  a 
daughter  of  Rufus  Chapman,  and  children  were  born 
to  them  as  follows:  Lydia,  born  June  1,  1756,  who 
married  John  Wilson  Aug.  1,  1782,  and  died  Alay 
15,  1794;  Olive,  Oct.  23,  1757;  Elizabeth.  April  11, 
1759,  who  married  Jonas  Boardman,  June  12,  1788; 
Eleazer,  Jan.  11,  1761,  deceased  in  1776;  Joseph, 
Dec.  12,  1762. 

(VII)  Joseph  Jewett,  grandfather  of  Capt. 
Laban  R.  Jewett,  spent  his  life  in  his  native  town  of 
Lisbon,  engaged  in  farming  and  died  in  1833.  On 
Oct.  13,  1785,  he  married  Sally  Johnson,  and  after 
her  death,  was  united  to  his  second  wife.  Betsey 
King,  Alarch  4,  1790.  She  died  in  1838,  the  mother 
of  nine  children:  (1)  Betsey,  born  in  1790.  married 
a  Air.  Palmer.  (2)  Sarah,  1792,  married  a  Air.  Dex- 
ter. (3)  Lydia,  1794.  married  a  Air.  Bottom.  (4) 
Ann,  1796,  was  the  wife  of  a  Air.  Bliss.  (5)  Eleazer 
was  born  Jan.  4,  1799.  (6)  Henry  L.,  April  2,  1801, 
married  first  Harriet  Bentley,  by  whom  he  had  one 
child,  Harriet.  By  his  second  wife,  Eliza  Chapman, 
there  were  four  children:  Joseph  H.  (of  Westerly, 
R.  I.),  Eliza,  Adelaide  and  Anna,  the  last  named  of 
whom  married  John  C.  Kellogg  and  resides  on 
Laurel  Hill,  Norwich.  (7)  Joseph  King,  born  Dec. 
18,  1802,  married,  in  183 1,  Abigail  Simons,  who  was 
born  in  1798,  and  died  in  1877,  seventeen  years  after 
her  husband's  death.  Three  children  were  born  to 
them:  Joseph,  in  1831;  Lydia,  1835;  Jemima.  1837. 
(8)  Thomas,  born  Sept.  30,  1804,  married  Eliza 
Godfrey,  and  had  three  children  :  Jane,  Thomas  and 


120 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Arthur.  (9)  Charles,  born  Sept.  5,  1807,  married 
May  5,  1830,  Lucy  Adams  Tracy.  He  died  April 
3,  1879,  leaving  a  family  of  eight,  viz. :  Charles,  born 
in  1831,  deceased  in  1887;  William,  1832;  Richard, 
1834;  Lucy,  1840;  John,  1842;  Frank,  1844;  Sarah 
Eliza,  1846;  William  Parker,  1848.  The  father  of 
these  children  was  Dr.  Charles  Jewett,  for  many 
years  State  Temperance  Lecturer  of  Massachusetts, 
and  Prof.  Jewett,  Professor  of  Chemistry  in  Ober- 
lin  University,  is  one  of  the  sons. 

(YIII)  Eleazer  Jewett,  born  in  Lisbon,  Jan.  4, 
1799,  was  a  manufacturer  by  occupation,  engaged  in 
making  nails  at  Norwich  Falls.  Later  he  returned 
to  Lisbon  and  was  occupied  in  farming  till  his  death 
in  December,  1.837,  m  tne  verv  prime  of  life.  His 
remains  were  interred  in  the  Lisbon  cemetery.  He 
was  a  well-known  and  enterprising  citizen,  and  in 
every  way  a  good  man.  He  was  married  first  in 
1820  to  Mary  Clark,  who  died  in  1824,  leaving  one 
son,  Eleazer,  born  Jan.  2,  1821.  This  son  was  mar- 
ried Jan.  2,  1842,  to  Sarah  Sherman,  and  died  March 
17,  1895,  leaving  one  son,  also  named  Eleazer,  born 
in  1844,  wno  married  Mary  Greenhalgh,  and  has  two 
daughters,  Leila  and  Harriet.  For  his  second  wife 
Mr.  Jewett  married,  in  1829,  Mary  A.  Russell,  who 
was  born  May  10,  1803,  and  died  Aug.  14,  1883. 
Their  children  numbered  three.  (1)  Washington 
was  born  in  1830,  and  died  at  the  age  of  fifteen. 
(2)  Marshall,  born  Oct.  23,  1831,  married,  in  1866, 
Sarah  Burr,  and  had  two  children :  Edward,  born  in 
1867,  who  died  in  Leavenworth,  Kan.,  in  1901  ;  and 
Henry,  born  in  187 1,  died  in  Leavenworth,  1901. 
Marshall  Jewett,  the  father,  died  in  Leavenworth 
in  1900.    (3)  Laban  Russell  was  the  youngest. 

(IX)  Laban  Russell  Jewett,  born  April  12,  1833, 
was  only  nine  years  old  when  he  left  Connecticut 
and  was  taken  to  Rye,  N.  Y.,  where  he  attended 
school  and  received  a  good  education.  When  the 
California  gold  excitement  struck  the  country  in 
1849,  Capt.  Jewett,  though  only  in  his  teens,  was 
one  of  those  who  rushed  to  the  West,  but  having  a 
liking  for  the  sea,  he  soon  entered  upon  his  sea-far- 
ing career.  Beginning  as  a  sailor  he  rose  rapidly  to 
the  command  of  a  vessel  of  his  own,  and  for  thirty 
years  he  was  an  expert  navigator,  commanding  clip- 
per ships  to  China  from  both  New  York  and  San 
Francisco.  He  was  also  in  charge  of  vessels  in  the 
East  India  trade,  owned  in  London,  Liverpool  or 
New  York,  plying  between  London  and  Calcutta. 
Capt.  Jewett  was  an  officer  on  the  first  side-wheel 
steamer  "Washington,"  owned  by  an  American  com- 
pany, that  crossed  the  Atlantic,  and  he  has  com- 
manded vessels  for  both  American  and  English 
owners,  and  has  sailed  around  the  world  several 
times,  on  many  occasions  entering  the  harbor  of 
Manila.  He  was  a  commander  of  unusual  force, 
combined  with  tact  in  handling  men,  while  his  tech- 
nical knowledge  was  fully  adequate  to  every  situ- 
ation. 

In  1876  Capt.  Jewett  gave  up  the  sea,  engaged  in 
the  coal  business  in  Norwich,  and  for  a  quarter  of  a 


century  was  at  the  head  of  an  extensive  enterprise 
in  that  line,  but  has  now  retired  and  is  living  quietly. 
He  is  one  of  the  prominent  men  of  the  city,  well- 
known  and  highly  respected,  and  a  conspicuous  fig- 
ure in  both  social  and  municipal  life  ;  he  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Broadway  Congregational  Church,  be- 
longs to  both  the  Norwich  and  the  Arcanum  clubs, 
while  in  the  political  arena  he  was  elected  in  1900 
as  an  Independent  Republican  to  the  city  council, 
where  he  served  one  term,  a  member  of  the  Public 
Grounds  and  Police  commission. 

In  1864  Capt.  Jewett  was  married  to  Miss  Eliza- 
beth L.  F.  Robinson,  a  lady  of  culture  and  refine- 
ment, whose  devotion  to  her  husband  and  home  has 
made  their  domestic  life  a  most  happy  one.  Like 
her  husband,  Mrs.  Jewett  belongs  to  the  Broadway 
Church. 

HON.  ABIEL  GONVERSE,  a  retired  lawyer 
of  Putnam,  Conn.,  venerable  in  years  and  full  of 
honors,  comes  of  an  historic  family,  one  ancient  in 
the  history  of  this  as  well  as  the  old  world. 

The  Converse  family  of  America  dates  back  hun- 
dreds of  years  to  Normandy,  France,  where  it  held 
a  distinguished  place  among  the  Norman  nobles  of 
the  day  in  the  possession  of  large  estates  around  the 
Chateau  Coignir.  Roger  De  Coigniries  accompanied 
William  the  Conqueror  in  his  invasion  of  England 
in  1066,  was  one  of  his  trusted  captains,  and  was 
distinguished  at  the  battle  of  Hastings,  his  name  be- 
ing entered  upon  the  Roll  of  Honor  in  the  record  of 
Battle  Abbey.  The  name  after  the  conquest  was 
changed  to  Coniers  or  Conyers,  and  was  transmitted 
with  vast  estates  by  lords  and  barons  and  nobles  for 
more  than  five  hundred  years  as  the  records  show. 
In  that  line  was. born  in  1590  Edward  Conyers,  who 
came  to  America  in  the  fleet  with  Winthrop  in  1630, 
his  wife,  Sarah,  accompanying  him.  Mr.  Conyers, 
Convers  or  Converse,  as;  the  name  is  variously 
spelled,  settled  first  in  Charlestown,  where  he  was 
made  a  freeman  in  1631,  served  as  selectman  in 
1635-40,  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the  church  there 
(First  Church,  Boston)  in  1630,  and  was  dismissed 
in  1632  to  form  the  First  Church  of  Charlestown. 
He  became  one  of  the  first  settlers  of  Woburn, 
Mass.,  and  one  of  the  founders  of  the  church  there, 
being  chosen  one  of  the  first  deacons'  and  continuing 
in  office  until  his  death  in  1662.  He  was  long  a 
selectman  of  Woburn,  from  1644  until  his  death. 

From  this  emigrant  settler  Abiel  Converse's  lin- 
eage is  through  Samuel,  Samuel  (2),  Ensign  Ed- 
ward, Jonathan,  Elijah  and  Riel  Converse. 

(II)  Samuel  Converse,  born  in  Charlestown 
(baptized  March  12,  1637),  married  in  1660  Judith, 
daughter  of  Rev.  Thomas  Carter.  He  settled  in  Wo- 
burn, and  was  there  made  a  freeman  in  1666. 

(III)  Sergt.  Samuel  Converse  (2)  was  born 
April  4,  1662.  In  1710  he  located  in  Thompson 
parish,  in  Killingly,  Connecticut. 

(IV)  Ensign  Edward  Converse,  born  Sept.  25, 
1696,  in  Woburn,  Mass.,  came  to  Thompson  with 


v-^ 


GEXEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


121 


his  parents  when  fourteen  years  old.  On  Aug.  6, 
171 7,  he  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  John  and 
Elizabeth  Cooper.  She  died  Feb.  19,  1774,  and  he 
died  July  9,  1784. 

(V)  Jonathan  Converse,  born  in  Thompson,  bap- 
tized April  28,  1723,  married  June  19,  1743,  Keziah 
Hughes,  daughter  of  Jonathan  Hughes. 

(VI)  Elijah  Converse,  born  June  20,  1745,  died 
June  14,  1820.  In  1790  he  built  a  house  in  Wilson- 
ville,  where  Albert  Converse,  his  grandson,  now 
resides.  He  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolutionary  war. 
On  Jan.  25,  1770,  he  married  Experience  Hibbard, 
who  was  born  Sept.  5,  1746,  daughter  of  Jonathan 
and  Experience  Hibbard.  Their  children  were : 
Sarah,  born  April  26.  1772,  married  Daniel  Barrett; 
Lois  was  born  March  4,  1775;  Elijah,  born  April 
10,  1777,  died  April  22,  1846;  Riel  was  born  Feb. 
24,  1782. 

(VII)  Riel  Converse  married  (first)  Ada  Barnes 
of  Dudley,  and  for  his  second  wife  married  Alice 
Bixby,  daughter  of  Jacob  and  Eunice  (Leavens) 
Bixby.  His  third  wife  was  Sarah  Pierce.  By  trade 
Mr.  Converse  was  a  house  carpenter  and  joiner, 
which  he  followed  throughout  life  in  connection  with 
farming.  He  was  a  well  known  and  well  liked  citi- 
zen, doing  what  he  thought  right  in  every  relation 
of  life,  and  his  death,  which  occurred  Oct.  26,  1874, 
was  deeply  mourned ;  he  is  buried  in  Wilsonville 
cemetery.  He  was,  by  his  second  wife,  the  father  of 
two  children,  Abiel  and  Albert,  who  now  reside  on 
the  old  homestead.  Mr.  Converse  was  a  Democrat 
in  politics. 

(VIII)  Abiel  Converse,  son  of  Riel,  born  Dec. 
13,  1815,  in  Thompson,  Conn.,  married  Nov.  17, 
1842,  Matilda  Sly,  daughter  of  Xathan  and  Cynthia 
(Corbin)  Sly,  of  Dudley,  Mass.,  and  to  their  mar- 
riage came  two  children,  as  follows :  Mary  Ellen, 
born  July  17,  1847,  died  Nov.  19,  1884.  Martha 
Anna,  born  Oct.  28,  1848,  married  Dec.  26,  1871, 
Major  Charles  C.  McConnell,  U.  S.  A. ;  she  died 
at  Fort  Adams,  Newport,  R.  I.,  Jan.  9,  1874. 

Abiel  Converse  spent  his  early  life  and  received 
his  education  among  the  primitive  people,  amid 
primitive  scenes  and  in  the  most  primitive  schools. 
From  childhood  to  manhood,  in  keeping  with  the 
conditions  about  him,  and  the  circumstances  of  the 
times,  he  was  subjected  to  exacting  labor  upon  a 
rugged  New  England  farm.  The  vigor  of  such  a 
life,  however,  was  not  without  its  good  side,  for  it 
strengthened  his  constitution  and  made  it  possible 
to  live  these  nearly  four-score  years  and  ten  in  the 
possession  of  good  health  and  unimpaired  faculties. 

During  his  later  youth  Mr.  Converse  was  accus- 
tomed to  teach  school  through  the  winter  months, 
but  continued  his  work  upon  the  farm  during  the 
rest  of  the  year.  At  about  nineteen  years  of  age  he 
entered  the  YVesleyan  Academy,  at  Wilbraham, 
Mass.,  where  he  was  prepared  for  college.  He  next 
matriculated  at  YVesleyan  University,  Middlefown, 
Conn.,  from  which  institution  he  was  graduated  with 
the  class  of  1839.     At  intervals  during  his  college 


course  he  taught  school  to  aid  in  defraying  his  ex- 
penses. He  commenced  the  study  of  law  upon  his 
graduation,  in  the  office  of  and  under  the  direction 
of  Hon.  Peter  C.  Bacon,  of  Worcester,  Mass.,  pur- 
suing his  studies  with  this  gentleman  for  some  two 
years,  after  which  he  became  a  student  of  Hon.  L. 
F.  S.  Foster,  of  Norwich,  Conn.  In  February,  1842, 
he  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  in  New  London  county, 
Conn.,  and  began  the  practice  of  law  at  Danielson, 
Conn.  There  he  remained  until  1854,  in  which  year 
he  located  in  New  London,  continuing  some  twenty 
years  in  active  practice,  when  he  retired  and  moved 
to  the  town  of  Thompson,  his  birthplace.  There  he 
lived,  in  the  enjoyment  of  the  fruits  of  a  well-spent 
life,  until  1904,  when  he  changed  his  residence  to 
Putnam,  Connecticut. 

Mr.  Converse  was  born  and  bred  a  Democrat  of 
the  Old  School,  and  has  been  a  party  worker  and 
leader  through  much  of  his  active  career.  Of  stu- 
dious and  industrious  habits,  he  possessed  the  neces- 
sary ability  and  qualifications  for  useful  citizenship, 
all  of  which  made  him  a  valued  member  of  the  com- 
munity. A  man  of  integrity  and  honor,  he  won 
and  held  the  confidence  of  his  fellow  citizens.  In 
1844  he  received  the  appointment  of  the  court  as 
attorney  for  the  State  and  for  Windham  county,  and 
by  appointment  held  the  office  for  a  number  of  years. 
In  1845  he.  represented  the  town  of  Killingly  in  the 
General  Assembly.  He  was  appointed  in  1848,  and 
again  in  1849,  by  the  General  Assembly,  as  judge  of 
probate  for  the  Killingly  district,  and  after  his  re- 
moval to  New  London  was  clerk  of  the  court  of 
probate  for  that  district,  judge  of  the  city  police 
court  and  also  of  the  city  civil  court.  He  was  also 
city  attorney  for  several  years.  Directly  after  the 
Civil  war  Mr.  Converse  was  his  party's  candidate 
for  Congress  in  his  district,  and  though  not  elected 
polled  the  full  party  vote.  Mr.  Converse  has  also 
been  active  and  ever  deeply  interested  in  educational 
matters,  and  has  served  on  school  boards  in  all  of 
the  places  in  which  his  lot  has  been  cast.  He  is  still 
quite  active  in  public  affairs,  and  is  in  full  posses- 
sion of  his  faculties,  now,  in  his  ninetieth  year,  en- 
joying good  health. 

HEZEKIAH  LORD  READE,  who  passed 
away  at  noon,  Jan.  28.  1903,  at  the  Owaneco  home- 
stead in  the  town  of  Lisbon.  New  London  county, 
was  one  of  the  most  able  and  prominent  citizens  of 
eastern  Connecticut.  Seldom  has  there  lived  so 
many-sided  a  man.  Equally  successful  in  manu- 
facturing, financial  and  literary  enterprises,  he  was 
eminently  fitted  for  the  leadership  of  men.  and  he 
bent  his  marvelous  energy  and  executive  ability  to 
the  reforms  that  best  further  the  higher  moral  de- 
velopment of  the  race. 

The  ancestry  of  the  Reade  family  is  traced  back 
to  the  early  days  of  the  New  England  colonies,  the 
early  emigrants  coming  from  England  to  Ipswich, 
Mass.,  but  subsequently  moving  to  Norwich,  Conn., 
where  was  purchased  of  Owaneco,  half-brother  of 


122 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Uncas,  the  famous  Mohegan  chief,  a  tract  of  land 
one  mile  long  by  one-half  mile  wide,  a  portion  of 
which  is  still  in  the  possession  of  the  family,  as  is 
also  the  original  deed  bearing  the  date  1686. 

Hezekiah  Lord  Reade  is  in  the  seventh  gener- 
ation from  John  Read,  who  came  to  this  country 
from  England  in  1630,  and  the  name  of  John  Read 
is  five  times  repeated  in  the  direct  line  of  descent 
from  the  first-named  ancestor.  On  Mr.  Reade's  ma- 
ternal side  tradition  traces  the  line  back  to  a  Col.  Wal- 
bridge,  of  the  Scottish  army,  who,  for  his  heroic 
deeds  and  because  a  price  was  put  upon  his  head, 
was  obliged  to  flee  and  came  to  this  country.  He  is 
said  to  have  landed  at  Newport.  R.  I.,  and  to  have 
married  a  daughter  of  King  Philip,  chief  of  the 
Xarragansetts. 

Hezekiah  Lord  Reade  was  born  Oct.  1,  1827, 
only  child  of  Silas  and  Sarah  (Meech)  Reade,  was 
educated  in  the  common  schools  of  Lisbon,  and  later 
attended  the  select  schools  of  Jewett  City  and  Plain- 
field  Academy.  During  his  early  manhood  he 
worked  on  the  old  farm,  spending  his  evenings  in 
study  by  an  open  fire,  with  the  aid  of  a  tallow  candle. 
For  sixteen  winters  he  taught  school,  five  of  these 
acting  as  principal  of  the  graded  school  at  Jewett 
City.  In  1864  he  added  to  his  farm  work  and  other 
occupations  that  of  manufacturing  paper.  He 
bought  out  a  paper  mill,  which  under  his  good  man- 
agement was  highly  prosperous,  and  the  business 
eventually  grew  into  the  Reade  Paper  Company, 
which  owned  and  operated  three  mills.  Five  years 
later,  being  called  to  take  charge  of  the  Agricul- 
tural Department  of  the  Hearth  &  Home,  a  leading 
New  York  illustrated  journal,  edited  by  Donald  G. 
Mitchell.  Mr.  Reade  sold  out  his  interest  in  the 
paper-mills,  and  from  that  time  until  his  last  sick- 
ness devoted  much  of  his  time  to  literary  work,  for 
which  he  developed  a  fondness  and  ability  far  be- 
yond the  ordinary. 

Mr.  Reade  was  an  able  writer.  Among  the 
books  from  his  pen  are:  "Money  and  how  to  Make 
It  and  Use  It,"  "Boys'  and  Girls'  Temperance 
Books,"  "Reade's  Business  Reader,"  "Story  of  a 
Heathen  and  His  Transformation,"  "The  Way  Out," 
and  others  which  have  been  widely  read.  He  first 
became  interested  in  temperance  and  Sunday  school 
work  in  1849,  and  in  evangelistic  work  in  1875.  He 
was  the  originator  of  the  system  of  compulsory  tem- 
perance teaching  in  public  schools,  and  introduced  a 
bill  into  the  Connecticut  Legislature  to  that  end  in 
1 88 1.  the  first  ever  submitted  to  a  legislative  body  for 
consideration  and  adoption.  Mr.  Reade  traveled  ex- 
tensively in  furtherance  of  this  system,  speaking 
before  legislative  committees,  and  publishing  leaf- 
lets on  the  subject  which  have  been  widely  quoted. 
The  work  was  afterward  taken  up  by  the  Woman's 
Christian  Temperance  Union.  He  commenced  writ- 
ing for  the  newspapers  at  the  age  of  twenty-two, 
had  been  a  constant  contributor  to  the  religious  and 
secular  press,  and  had  editorial  connection  with 
Connecticut  journalism  for  a  quarter  of  a  century. 


All  this  time  he  had  been  active  in  church  and  evan- 
gelistic work,  and  it  may  be  said  that  every  good 
cause  had  his  sympathy,  and.  so  far  as  he  could  give 
it.  his  substantial  help.  He  was  a  director  of  the 
Missionary  Society  of  Connecticut,  and  had  often 
represented  a  wide  constituencv  in  the  meetings  of 
the  Congregational  churches  of  his  State  and  the 
c<  luntry. 

In  spite  of  the  time  taken  by  his  journalistic  and 
evangelistic  work  Mr.  Reade  was  never  content  with 
one  form  of  activity.  In  1873  ne  conceived  the  idea 
of  founding  a  Savings  Bank  in  Jewett  City,  and 
upon  its  organization  was  chosen  president,  serving 
in  that  capacity  continuously  until  his  death.  Dur- 
ing and  after  the  Civil  war  he  served  as  assessor, 
while  in  1848-1850  he  was  deputy  sheriff,  and  for  a 
number  of  years,  until  a  short  time  before  his  death, 
he  served  as  treasurer  and  a  member  of  the  board 
of  education  of  his  town.  His  politics  were  Re- 
publican. 

In  1867  Mr.  Reade  was  united  in  marriage  with 
Faith  Bingham  Partridge,  who  survives  him.  They 
had  no  children,  but  have  educated  in  the  schools 
of  this  country  Mary  Ella  Butler  (Reade)  and  given 
a  university  education  (both  in  America  and  Ger- 
many) to  Riechiro  Saikii,  a  Christian  Japanese.  The 
former  was  for  many  years  a  missionary  in  Japan  * 
she  suffered  from  poor  health,  and  while  on  a  voy- 
age in  the  vicinity  of  Martinique  the  vessel  she  was 
aboard  took  fire  during  the  eruption  of  Mont  Pelee, 
and  she  received  burns  from  which  she  died  a  few 
hours  later.  May  8,  1902.  Her  remains  were 
brought  home  and  deposited  in  the  cemetery  at 
Jewett  City.  Riechira  Saikii  is  a  prominent  officer 
in  the  Japanese  navy,  a  writer  of  books,  member  of 
the  faculty  of  the  Japanese  University  at  Kioto,  and 
a  most  influential  Christian  leader  in  the  empire. 

Mr.  Reade  had  been  in  ill  health  about  two 
years  before  his  death.  He  was  much  beloved,  and 
many  expressions  of  affection  and  many  eulogies  ap- 
peared in  print  at  the  time  of  his  death.  His  re- 
mains rest  in  the  cemetery  at  Jewett  City.  In  even- 
walk  in  life  he  proved  himself  a  man  whose  large 
heart  pulsed  in  sympathy  with  the  ills  of  mankind, 
yet  whose  sunny  nature  kept  him  cheerful  and 
happy,  and  all  who  came  within  the  radiance  of  his 
hopeful  Christian  nature  felt  the  inspiration  of  his 
presence. 

GEORGE  ELI  HEWITT,  one  of  the  oldest 
and  most  substantial,  as  well  as  highly  respected, 
citizens  of  Lebanon,  is  descended  from  one  of  the 
early  settled  families  of  Xew  England. 

'(I)  Thomas  Hewitt  is  referred  to  and  first 
known  of  in  Stonington.  in  the  diary  of  Thomas 
Miner.  Sr..  who  speaks  of  him  as  in  command  of  his 
vessel  in  Mystic  river  in  1656 :  he  was  receiving  the 
surplus  products  of  the  early  planters  there,  in  ex- 
change for  Boston  goods.  He  married  April  26, 
1659,  Hannah,  daughter  of  Walter  Palmer.  Pur- 
chasing land  on  the  east  side  of  Mystic  river,  he 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


123 


there  built  a  dwelling-house,  pending  which  he  con- 
tinued his  coasting  trade,  extending  his  business  to 
the  West  Indies.  He  is  supposed  to  have  been  lost 
at  sea  in  1662. 

(II)  Benjamin  Hewitt,  born  in  1662,  married 
Sept.  24,  1683,  Marie,  daughter  of  Edward  and 
Ellen  Fanning. 

(III)  Major  Israel  Hewitt,  baptized  July  24, 
1692,  married  March  8,  1714,  Anna  Breed,  who  was 
born  Nov.  8,  1693,  daughter  of  John  and  Mercy 
(Palmer)  Breed. 

(IV)  Charles  Hewitt,  born  Aug.  16,  1730,  mar- 
ried Oct.  28,  1756,  Hannah  Stanton,  who  was  born 
Aug.  8,  1736,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Anna 
(Wheeler)  Stanton. 

(V)  Eli  Hewitt,  born  July  31,  1764,  married 
April  24,  1796,  Betsey  Williams,  who  was  born  Aug. 
II,  1772,  daughter  of  Bednam  Williams  and  Han- 
nah (Lathrop)  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  and  Chelsea, 
Mass.,  respectively.  Eli  Hewitt  was  a  resident  of 
Xorth  Stonington,  where  he  followed  the  occupa- 
tion of  farmer.  He  was  quite  successful,  owning  a 
large  tract  of  land,  and  erecting  a  house  thereon.  He 
was  buried  at  Xorth  Stonington.  He  and  his  wife 
Betsey  were  the  parents  of  the  following  named  chil- 
dren :  George  is  mentioned  farther  on ;  Charles,  a 
farmer  on  the  homestead,  married  (first)  a  Miss 
Randall  and  (second)  a  Miss  Wheeler;  Benadam,  a 
farmer,  married  a  sister  of  the  first  wife  of  his 
brother  Charles,  and  died  in  Xorth  Stonington ;  Eli, 
a  wealthy  farmer,  married  Mary  Lamb,  and  died  in 
South  Windham  ;  Hannah  married  Rowland  Stan- 
ton, and  died  in  Xorwich,  Connecticut. 

(VI.)  George  Hewitt,  son  of  Eli  and  father  of 
George  Eli,  was  born  in  North  Stonington,  Jan.  26, 
1797.  He  was  brought  up  to  farm  work,  and  re- 
ceived such  education  in  the  district  school  as  was 
usifal  for  a  farmer's  boy  of  that  period.  When  he 
was  sixteen  years  old  his  father  died,  and,  being  the 
eldest  of  the  family,  he  remained  at  home  and  man- 
aged the  farm  for  the  others.  When  the  children 
became  of  age  so  that  the  estate  could  be  distrib- 
uted he  disposed  of  his  interest  to  his  brother 
Charles,  who  resided  on  the  old  homestead  the  rest 
of  his  life.  Several  years  previous  to  this  time 
George  Hewitt  had  been  married,  and  he  then  re- 
moved to  a  rented  farm  in  the  same  town,  soon 
after  purchasing  a  farm  in  North  Franklin,  to 
which,  however,  he  did  not  move  for  about  twenty 
years  afterward.  Until  1843  ne  continued  to  reside 
on  the  rented  farm  in  Stonington,  and  that  year  re- 
moved to  Xorth  Franklin,  where  he  was  success- 
fully engaged  in  farming  the  rest  of  his  active  life. 
He  spent  his  latter  years  in  retirement,  and  died  at 
Groton,  Conn.,  where  he  was  then  residing.  His 
death,  which  occurred  Oct.  16,  1884,  was  due  to  a 
cancer  on  his  hand.  He  was  well-to-do,  a  good  bus- 
iness man,  and  was  self-made.  In  politics  he  was 
firmly  convinced  of  the  good  in  Republican  prin- 
ciples, but  cared  nothing  for  the  holding  of  office. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  Congregational  Church, 


and  was  regular  in  his  attendance  on  its  services. 
On  Xov.  26,  1818,  George  Hewitt  married  Bridget 
W'heeler,  who  was  born  in  North  Stonington  March 
9,  1799,  daughter  of  Nathan  and  Desire  Wheeler, 
and  died  in  Franklin,  Conn.,  May  30,  1874;  her  re- 
mains lie  beside  those  of  her  husband.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  George  Eli,  born  May  27,  1820;  Giles 
W.,  who  died  young;  Bridget  W.,  born  July  8,  1823, 
who  married  Dec.  12,  1844,  Thomas  A.  Miner,  a 
farmer  in  Groton,  where  she  died  Feb.  15,  185 1 ;  and 
Elizabeth  Stanton,  born  April  1,  1831,  who  was  mar- 
ried Jan.  23,  1856,  to  Thomas  A.  Miner  (for  his 
second  wife)  and  has  one  son,  George  Owen,  who 
resides  in  Groton,  engaged  in  the  grain  business. 

George  Eli  Hewitt  was  born  in  Xorth  Stoning- 
ton, in  the  house  erected  by  his  grandfather.  He 
attended  first  the  district  school  and  then  select 
schools  presided  over  by  Major  Francis  Peabody 
and  Latham  Hull,  who  had  a  school  at  Milltown,  in 
the  town  of  Xorth  Stonington.  He  was  early  trained 
to  farm  work,  and  he  remained  at  home,  assisting 
his  father,  until  about  the  time  of  his  marriage.  He 
was  married  at  the  age  of  thirty-five  years,  up  to 
which  time  he  was  in  the  constant  employ  of  his 
father,  at  no  fixed  wages.  When  he  was  married 
his  father  gave  him  five  shares  of  bank  stock,  a 
dozen  steers  and  some  farming  tools.  The  spring 
following  his  marriage  Mr.  Hewitt  removed  to  the 
farm  of  his  father-in-law,  in  Lebanon,  and  assumed 
the  management  of  that  farm,  where  he  resided  until 
1869, 'when  he  removed  to  his  present  home,  which 
was  known  as  the  "Priest  Ely  farm."  It  was  pur- 
chased by  Mr.  Hewitt  some  time  previous  to  his 
removal.  Mr.  Hewitt  has  added  other  land  to  his 
possessions,  and  now  owns  150  acres  of  land  in  the 
town  of  Lebanon,  and  several  tenement  houses.  He 
has  followed  general  farming,  at  which  he  has  been 
quite  successful.  In  past  years  he  was  engaged  in 
the  buying  and  selling  of  live  stock,  and  he  made 
frequent  trips  to  the  famous  stock  market  at  Brigh- 
ton, Mass.,  to  buy  cattle  and  bring  them  to  Lebanon 
and  fatten  them  for  butchering.  A  close  student  of 
the  markets,  he  profited  much  thereby.  Being  natur- 
ally neat,  he  has  made  many  improvements  on  the 
farm  and  in  the  buildings,  and  his  home  is  one  of 
the  most  pleasantly  situated  in  the  town. 

Mr.  Hewitt  was  one  of  the  prime  movers  in  the 
organization  of  the  Lebanon  Creamery,  and  when, 
through  mismanagement,  the  property  was  in  dan- 
ger of  being  lost,  he  took  charge  of  its  affairs,  had  it 
incorporated  under  State  laws,  and  through  splen- 
did business  judgment  and  management  it  was  placed 
on  a  paying  basis,  to-day  ranking  as  one  of  the  best 
in  the  State.  He  has  been  a  director  since  its  or- 
ganization, was  treasurer  for  many  years,  and  is  the 
heaviest  stockholder  in  it. 

In  his  political  affiliations  Mr.  Hewitt  is  a  Re- 
publican, and  in  1873  he  was  a  representative  from 
Lebanon  to  the  State  Legislature  at  the  last  meet- 
ing of  that  body  in  the  city  of  Xew  Haven.  During 
his  residence  in  Xorth  Stonington  he  held  the  com- 


124 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


mission  of  a  lieutenant  in  the  local  militia  for  three 
3rears.  He  united  with  the  Congregational  church 
shortly  after  his  marriage,  and  has  been  a  constant 
attendant  since. 

George  Eli  Hewitt  was  united  in  marriage  with 
Anzeline  Williams,  who  was  born  in  Lebanon  Oct. 
28,  1825.  daughter  of  Henry  and  Harriet  (Babcock) 
Williams,  the  former  a  wealthy  farmer  of  Lebanon. 
Mrs.  Anzeline  (Williams)  Hewitt  was  a  very  su- 
perior woman,  possessing  many  lovable  traits  of 
character,  splendid  business  ability  and  a  most 
kindly  disposition.  Her  death,  which  was  a  severe 
blow  to  her  family,  occurred  Sept.  3.  1899.  The 
children  of  this  union  were :  George  Henry,  born 
Aug.  9,  1857,  attended  Wilbraham  Academy,  and  is 
a  farmer  in  Lebanon  ;  he  was  married  Aug.  13,  1881, 
to  Louise  Josephine  Xoyes,  who  was  born  Feb.  28, 
1850,  and  they  have  two  children,  Ethel  Beatrice 
and  Hazel  Adele.  Harriet  E.  (twin  of  George 
Henry )  is  unmarried  and  resides  at  home.  Erwin 
Wheeler,  born  Oct.  10,  1859.  attended  Wilbraham 
Academy,  and  is  now  engaged  in  farming  in  Leb- 
anon ;  he  was  married  Nov.  18.  1880,  to  Nellie  Eliza 
Stiles,  who  was  born  Sept.  19,  1863,  in  Lebanon, 
Conn.,  daughter  of  Edmund  Anlonzo  and  Sophia 
(Sweet)  Stiles,  and  they  have  had  eight  children, 
Arthur  Erwin  (born  June  20,  1881,  married  Elsie 
Gardner),  Lawrence  Alonzo  (born  May  6,  1883, 
died  A.pril  1.  1885),  Charlotte  Eliza  (born  June  5, 
1884.  married  John  E.  Burgess,  and  has  one  son), 
Everette  Delos  (born  March  1,  1886) ,  Rodney  Will- 
iams (born  Aug.  4,  1889),  Bernice  Anzeline  (born 
June  8,  1892),  Gladys  Eva  Miriam  (born  Dec.  24, 
1894),  and  George  Edmund  (born  Feb.  9,  1898). 

CHARLES  HEXRY  LUDIXGTOX,  a  well 
known  merchant  of  Xew  York,  comes  of  a  family 
which  settled  early  in  Massachusetts  and  Connect- 
icut, and  to  him  is  Old  Lyme  indebted  for  exten- 
sive public  improvements.  Chief  among  his  many 
benefactions  to  the  town  was  the  building  and  en- 
dowment of  the  Phoebe  Griffin  Xoyes  Library,  a 
memorial  to  the  mother  of  Mrs.  Ludington. 

Charles  Henry  Ludington  was  born  at  Carmel, 
Putnam  Co.,  X.  Y.,  Feb.  1,  1825,  grandson  of  Col. 
Henry  Ludington,  a  prominent  officer  in  the  Revolu- 
tionary war,  one  of  the  foremost  citizens  of  Dutch- 
ess (afterward  Putnam)  county,  and  a  direct  de- 
scendant of  William  Ludington,  of  Branford,  Conn., 
who  died  in  1662.  The  children  of  (I)  William 
Ludington  were  as  follows :  William,  Henry,  Han- 
nah, John  and  Thomas. 

(II)  William  Ludington  (2)  married  Martha 
Rose,  and  their  children  were :  Henry,  Eleanor  and 
William  (born  Sept.  25,  1686).  By  a  second  mar- 
riage, William  Ludington  (2)  had  several  other 
children. 

(III)  Henry  Ludington  married,  in  1700,  Sarah 
Collins,  and  their  children  were:  Daniel,  William, 
Sarah,  Dinah.  Lydia.  Xathaniel,  Moses,  Aaron, 
Elisha,  Sarah  (2)  and  Thomas. 


(IV)  William  Ludington  (3),  born  Sept.  6. 
1702,  married,  in  1730,  Mary  Knowles,  and  they  had 
children :  Submit,  Elisha,  Mary,  Col.  Henry,  Lydia, 
Samuel,  Rebecca,  Anna  and  Stephen.  This  family 
lived  in  Branford,  where  their  house  was  burned, 
May  20,  1754,  Rebecca  and  Anna  perishing  in  the 
flames. 

(Y)  Col.  Henry  Ludington  was  born  May  25, 
1738,  and  at  the  age  of  seventeen  enlisted  in  Capt. 
Foote's  Company,  of  the  2d  Regiment  of  Connect- 
icut troops,  commanded  by  Col.  Xathan  Whiting. 
He  served  through  the  French  war,  from  1756  to 
1760,  and  took  part  in  the  battle  of  Lake  George, 
where  he  witnessed  the  death  of  his  uncle  and 
cousin.  Xear  the  close  of  the  war,  through  which 
he  had  served  as  a  private,  he  was  chosen  to  conduct 
home  from  Canada,  a  party  of  invalided  soldiers. 
This  difficult  task  he  accomplished  in  safety,  leading 
his  feeble  band  through  the  sparsely  settled  wilder- 
ness of  northern  Xew  England  back  to  their  homes. 
On  May  1,  1760,  he  married  his  cousin.  Abigail, 
who  was  born  May  8,  1745,  daughter  of  Elisha 
Ludington,  the  direct  ancestor  of  Major  General 
Marshall  I.  Ludington,  late  Quartermaster  General 
of  the  United  States  Army.  Soon  after  his  mar- 
riage he  moved  to  Fredericksburg  precinct,  which 
has  since  borne  the  name  of  Ludingtonville,  in  Put- 
nam count}",  X.  Y.  From  the  time  of  his  locating 
in  Dutchess  (now  Putnam)  county  to  the  day  of  his 
death,  Col.  Ludington  was  prominent  in  public  af- 
fairs. His  military  career  was  marked  by  the  great- 
est energy  and  patriotism,  and  the  same  qualities  dis- 
tinguished him  as  a  member  of  the  committee  of 
Safety,  consisting  of  three  members,  Col.  Henry 
Ludington,  John  Jay  and  Col.  Thomas,  from  the 
counties  of  Dutchess  and  Westchester.  Col.  Lud- 
ington received  a  commission  as  captain  from  Will- 
iam Tryon,  the  last  British  governor  of  the  Cofony 
of  Xew  York,  while  his  first  commission  as  colonel 
was  from  the  "Provincial  Congress  of  the  Colony  of 
Xew  York"  June  10,  1776,  Xathaniel  Sackett.  sec- 
retary (a  very  rare  document),  and  his  second  from 
George  Clinton,  the  first  governor  of  the  State  of 
Xew  York,  May  28,  1778.  These  three  commis- 
sions are  now  in  the  possession  of  Charles  H.  Lud- 
ington, of  Xew  York  and  Lyme.  From  1778  to 
1 78 1,  and  from  1786  to  1787,  Col.  Ludington  was  a 
member  of  the  Legislature  from  Dutchess  county 
(of  which  Putnam  county  was  then  a  part).  At  the 
battle  of  White  Plains  he  was  an  aide  of  Gen.  Wash- 
ington, the  regiment  of  Col.  Ludington  participating 
in  that  battle,  and  also  in  the  battle  of  Ridgefield.  His 
death  occurred  Jan.  24,  1817,  his  widow  surviving 
him  until  Aug.  3,  1825.  Their  children  were  as  fol- 
lows:  (1)  Sybil,  born  April  5,  1761.  married  Henry 
Ogden,  and  died  in  1839,  and  ner  grandson.  Major 
Ogden.  of  the  United  States  army,  died  while  con- 
structing Fort  Riley.  Kans. ;  (2)  Rebecca,  born  Jan. 
24,  1763,  married  Henry  Pratt ;  (3)  Mary,  born  July 
31.  1765,  married  David  Travis  ;  (4)  Archibald,  born 
July  5,  1767;  (5)  Henry,  born  March  28,  1769;  (6) 


&^lsC*-~7 


JV*^*-' fl^lstsU 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


12: 


Derick,  born  Feb.  17,  1771,  died  in  1840;  (7)  Ter- 
tullius,  born  April  19,  1773;  (8)  Abigail,  born  Feb. 
26,  1776;  (9)  Anna,  born  March  14,  1778,  married 
Joseph  Colwell,  and  her  sons,  Lewis  and  Joseph, 
were  the  builders  of  three  of  the  "Monitors;"  (10) 
Frederick,  born  June  10,  1782,  died  July  23,  1852; 
(11)  Sophia,  born  May  16,  1784,  married  a  Mr. 
Ferris;  and  (12)  Lewis,  born  June  25,  1786,  died 
Sept.  3,  1857. 

(VI)  Lewis  Ludington  was  born  in  Fredericks- 
burg, Dutchess  Co.,  N.  Y.  (now  the  township  of 
Kent,  Putnam  county).  [An  extended  account  of 
his  life  may  be  found  on  pages  378-380  of  the  "His- 
tory of  Putnam  County"  (1886).]  Lewis  Luding- 
ton went  to  Wisconsin  in  1838,  and  was  early  iden- 
tified with  the  settlement  and  history  of  that  State, 
having  founded  the  firm  of  Ludington  &  Co.,  in  the 
city  of  Milwaukee,  in  1839.  His  partners,  who 
conducted  the  business  (Mr.  Ludington  never  re- 
sided in  Wisconsin)  were,  Harrison  Ludington,  a 
nephew,  afterward  governor  of  Wisconsin,  and  Nel- 
son Ludington,  afterward  president  of  the  First  Na- 
tional Bank  of  Chicago.  Lewis  Ludington  founded 
the  city  of  Columbus,  Wis.,  and  his  son,  James  Lud- 
ington, founded  the  city  of  Ludington,  Mich.  His 
death  occurred  Sept.  3,  1857,  at  Kenosha,  Wis.,  in 
the  seventy-second  year  of  his  age.  He  married 
Polly,  eldest  child  of  Samuel  Townsend,  and  their 
children  were  as  follows :  Laura  Ann,  Delia,  Will- 
iam Edgar,  Robert,  Charles  Henry,  James,  Lavinia 
Elizabeth,  Emily  and  Amelia. 

(VII)  Charles  Henry  Ludington  was  born  in 
Carmel,  N.  Y.,  Feb.  1,  1825,  and  attended  the  acad- 
emy in  that  place,  when  it  was  the  charge  of  Valen- 
tine Vermilyea.  He  was  also  a  pupil  in  the  Poly- 
technic School  conducted  by  Rev.  Dr.  Hunter,  at 
Owensville  (now  Croton  Falls),  and  in  the  Gram- 
mar school  held  in  the  house  formerly  occupied  by 
"Peter  Parley"  at  Ridgefield,  Conn.  The  master  of 
this  latter  school  was  Hugh  Stocker  Banks,  a  faith- 
ful and  able  instructor.  At  the  age  of  seventeen, 
Sept.  18,  1841,  Mr.  Ludington  went  with  his  father 
to  New  York  City,  where  he  became  a  clerk  in  the 
wholesale  dry-goods  store  of  Woodward,  Otis  & 
Terbell.  This  store  was  located  at  No.  53  Cedar 
street,  near  the  old  Middle  Dutch  Church,  now  the 
site  of  the  magnificent  building  of  the  Mutual  Life 
Insurance  Company.  He  remained  with  this  house 
until  1846,  when  Harrison  Gray  Otis  severed  his 
connection  with  the  firm,  and,  in  partnership  with 
Edward  Johnes,  formed  the  company  of  Johnes, 
Otis  &  Co.,  by  which  concern  Mr.  Ludington  was 
employed  as  a  salesman  until  Jan.  1,  1849.  ^n  Feb- 
ruary of  that  year  he  became  a  member  of  the  im- 
porting and  wholesale  dry-goods  house  of  Lathrop 
&  Ludington,  established  at  No.  18  Cortlandt  street, 
Richard  D.  Lathrop  and  Charles  Henry  Ludington, 
general,  and  James  W.  Johnson  and  Charles  T. 
Pierson,  special,  partners.  Notwithstanding  the 
gloomy  predictions  of  many  of  the  older  business 
houses,   this   young   firm,   with    two   others,    like- 


minded,  crossed  Broadway,  leaving  the  time-honored 
localities  of  Hanover  Square,  Pearl,  William  and 
Cedar  streets,  and  became  the  pioneers  in  a  move- 
ment which  soon  completely  changed  the  location, 
and  even  the  character,  of  this  important  branch  of 
business.  Their  energy  and  enterprise  made  them 
successful  from  the  start,  and  after  eight  years  they 
moved  to  a  much  larger  store  in  Park  Place.  This 
store,  running  through  to  Murray  street,  was  built 
on  the  site  of  the  former  residence  of  Dr.  Valentine 
Mott.  On  the  retirement  of  the  special  partners, 
the  firm  name  was  changed  to  Lathrop,  Ludington 
&  Co.,  and  partners  afterward  included  were,  John 
H.  Morrison,  Robert  J.  Hunter  and  William  Faxon. 

During  the  Civil  war  the  business  of  Lathrop, 
Ludington  &  Co.  grew  steadily,  and  increased  to 
what,  for  that  time,  was  of  great  magnitude — the 
annual  sales  ranging  from  $8,000,000  to  $11,000,- 
000.  The  house  sold  goods  to  every  part  of  the  coun- 
try north  of  Mason  and  Dixon's  line,  from  the  At- 
lantic to  the  Pacific,  and  possessed  the  respect  and 
confidence  of  the  entire  trade.  Their  southern  trade, 
never  very  extensive,  was  fortunately  much  reduced 
when  the  secession  agitation  first  began,  for  their 
name  was  among  the  first  to  be  published  in  the  cele- 
brated "black  list,''  or  list  of  Abolition  houses, 
printed  by  the  Southern  Confederacy,  and  various 
notorious  papers  of  Georgia  and  other  Southern 
States.  This  list  was  published  with  the  design  of 
injuring,  or  ruining,  in  the  South,  the  trade  of  such 
firms  as,  in  the  words  of  Henry  C.  Bowen,  editor 
later  of  the  Independent,  "Sold  their  goods,  but 
not  their  principles,"  and  included  at  first  the  firms 
of  Bowen,  Holmes  &  Co.,  Lathrop,  Ludington  & 
Co.,  and  a  few  others ;  it  was  afterward  extended 
until  it  included  about  forty  of  the  leading  whole- 
sale business  houses  in  New  York,  Philadelphia, 
Boston  and  Baltimore.  Unable  to  go  to  war  him- 
self Mr.  Ludington  sent  a  substitute,  and,  person- 
ally, as  well  as  in  connection  with  his  firm,  assisted 
by  large  contributions  in  the  raising  of  regiments  in 
New  York.  One  entire  regiment  was  recruited 
mainly  through  the  efforts  of  this  house.  After  the 
war  the  firm  of  Lathrop,  Ludington  &  Co.  moved  to 
the  elegant  store  at  Nos.  326,  328  and  330  Broad- 
way, which  was  built  on  the  site  of  the  old  Broadway 
Theatre. 

In  1868  Mr.  Ludington  retired  from  business, 
and  has  since  occupied  himself  with  the  care  of  his 
private  interests  in  New  York  and  the  West.  He  is 
a  director  in  a  number  of  leading  institutions  in  the 
city,  trust,  insurance,  and  other  companies.  His 
home  has  been  for  the  last  forty  years  at  No.  276 
Madison  avenue. 

At  the  opening  of  the  Phoebe  Griffin  Noyes  Lib- 
rary in  Old  Lyme,  Daniel  C.  Gilman,  LL.  D.,  Presi- 
dent of  the  Johns  Hopkins  University,  in  his  ad- 
dress, said  in  part : 

"It  is  fine  to  see  the  spontaneous  recognition  of 
the  obligation  which  men  owe  their  fellowmen,  to 
contribute  their  best,  whatever  that  may  be,  for  the 


126 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


promotion  of  those  among  whom  they  have  dwelt. 
That  is  what  Mr.  Ludington  has  done.  He  has  pro- 
vided a  commodious,  spacious  and  attractive  build- 
ing to  be  the  literary  center  of  Lyme.  It  furnishes 
a  suitable  place  for  the  books  already  brought  to- 
gether by  the  members  of  the  Library  Association. 
The  ample  shelves  are  suggestive  of  future  acces- 
sions. The  reading  room  silently  invites  the  neigh- 
bors to  enjoy  the  quiet  companionship  of  the  best  of 
contemporary  writers  and  illustrators.  Here,  too. 
is  a  place  for  occasional  lectures  and  readings,  and 
for  exhibitions  of  historical  mementoes  or  works  of 
art.  The  building  is  placed  on  a  beautiful  site,  and 
it  is  associated  with  the  life  of  a  woman  whose  rare 
gifts  and  noble  character  are  to  be  perpetuated  as  a 
memory  and  an  example." 

Miss  Elizabeth  Griswold,  president  of  the  Ladies' 
Library  Association,  said  in  her  acceptance  of  the 
Library  for  the  Association  : 

"Our  dear  friend,  Mr.  Ludington,  most  gener- 
ously came  forward,  and  anticipating  every  need, 
planned  this  touching  memorial  and  has  erected  this 
building  for  the  use  and  benefit  of  this  town  and  the 
surrounding  towns  that  wish  to  avail  themselves  of 
it.  Truly  it  is  a  good  and  noble  work,  and  we  honor 
him  and  extend  to  him  our  heartfelt  thanks.'* 

This  Library  was  built  by  Mr.  Ludington  in 
1898,  on  the  site  of  the  former  home  of  Phoebe  Grif- 
fin Noyes,  and  Sept.  1,  1899,  it  was  endowed  by  Mr. 
Ludington,  together  with  Daniel  R.  Xoyes  and 
Charles  P.  Xoyes,  of  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  sons  of  Mrs. 
Noyes. 

In  the  spring  of  190 1  Mr.  Ludington  with  char- 
acteristic public  spirit  bought  and  remodeled  what  is 
now  known  as  "The  Old  Lyme  Inn,"  for  the  benefit 
of  the  town,  making  it  one  of  the  most  comfortable 
hotels  along  the  Sound. 

Mr.  Ludington  married  Josephine  Lord  Xoyes, 
fourth  child  of  Col.  Daniel  Rogers  and  Phoebe 
Griffin  (Lord)  Xoyes,  both  prominent  people,  who 
are  mentioned  at  length,  below.  To  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Ludington  have  been  born  three  sons  and  three 
daughters.  Col.  Daniel  Rogers  Xoyes,  father  of 
Mrs.  Ludington,  was  born  Aug.  22,  1793.  at  Wester- 
ly, R.  I.  He  was  the  fifth  son  of  Col.  Thomas 
Xoyes,  who  was  born  Oct.  3,  1754.  and  who  married 
Jan.  31,  1781,  Lydia,  daughter  of  William  and  Sarah 
Rogers,  of  Xewport.  Col.  Thomas  Xoyes  was  an 
officer  in  the  Revolutionary  army,  and  died  at  Wes- 
terly, R.  I.,  Sept.  19,  1819.  He  was  the  eldest  son 
of  Joseph  Xoyes,  who  was  born  Oct.  9,  1727,  at 
Stonington ;  grandson  of  Capt.  Thomas  Xoyes.  of 
Stonington,  born  Aug.  14.  1679,  and  his  wife,  Eliza- 
beth, daughter  of  Gov.  Peleg  Sanford,  of  Rhode 
Island.  His  great-grandfather  was  Rev.  James 
Xoyes.  born  March  11.  1640.  the  first  minister  of 
Stonington,  who  married  Dorothy  Stanton.  Rev. 
James  Xoyes  was  one  of  the  founders  and  first  trus- 
tees of  Yale  College,  and  was  Moderator  of  the  As- 
sembly which  drew  up  the  Saybrook  Platform. 


Mrs.  Phoebe  Griffin  (Lord)  Xoyes,  mother  of 
Mrs.  Ludington,  was  a  remarkable  woman,  of  great 
ability  and  strong  religious  principles.  She  was 
born  Feb.  20,  1797,  second  child  of  Joseph  and 
Phoebe  (Griffin)  Lord,  the  latter  a  woman  of  rare 
intelligence  and  distinction.  Mrs.  Phoebe  Griffin 
(Lord)  Xoyes  was  educated  in  Xew  York,  in  the 
family  of  her  uncle.  George  Griffin,  a  distinguished 
lawyer.  Even  in  childhood  she  manifested  a  great 
aptitude  for  teaching,  and  was  finally  led  to  estab- 
lish in  her  own  home  a  family  school,  of  unusual 
excellence  for  the  time.  She  had  spent  much  time 
in  Xew  York  in  the  study  of  water  color  painting, 
and  also  excelled  in  miniature  painting  on  ivory,  an 
art  which  she  taught  with  great  success  to  the  many 
young  girls  of  the  two  generations  who  were  edu- 
cated in  her  school.  Some  of  her  pupils  lived  to  be 
ornaments  of  the  highest  society,  in  this  country  and 
in  Europe,  and  it  would  be  impossible  adequately  to 
estimate  the  value  of  her  refining  and  elevating  in- 
fluence upon  her  school  and  her  neighborhood,  to 
which,  in  large  degree,  must  be  attributed  the  marked 
intelligence  and  refinement  to  be  found  in  Old  Lyme. 
Mrs.  Xoyes  died  Oct.  12,  1875.  She  was  the  mother 
of  the  following  children :  Caroline  Lydia,  born  in 
1828,  who  married  E.  B.  Kirby,  of  St.  Louis,  Mo.; 
Julia  Lord,  born  in  1833,  who  married  George  Love- 
land,  an  attorney,  of  Wilkesbarre,  Pa. ;  Daniel  Rog- 
ers, born  in  1836;  Josephine  Lord,  born  in  1839, 
who  married  Charles  Henry  Ludington  ;  and  Charles 
Phelps,  born  in  1842.  Of  these,  Daniel  Rogers  and 
Charles  Phelps  Xoyes  founded  the  extensive  whole- 
sale drug  house  of  Xoyes  Brothers  &  Cutler,  at  St. 
Paul,  Minnesota. 

LORD.  The  Lord  Family,  from  which  Mrs. 
Ludington  is  descended  through  her  mother,  was 
also  one  of  note  from  the  earliest  days  of  Connecti- 
cut. 

(I)  Thomas  Lord,  born  in  England  in  1583,  came 
to  America,  and  was  in  Xew  ton,  Mass.,  in  1635-36. 
He  became  an  original  proprietor,  and  the  first  set- 
tler, in  Hartford,  Conn.,  in  1636.  He  and  his  wife 
Dorothy,  who  was  born  in  1589,  and  died  in  1675, 
came  over  in  the  ship  "Elizabeth  and  Ann."  He 
was  a  merchant  and  mill  owner,  and  lived  on  the 
north  side  of  Hartford,  fronting  Mill  river. 

(II)  William  Lord,  of  Saybrook  and  Lyme 
about  1645.  was  born  in  1623,  and  died  May  17, 
1678.  He  married  (first)  Dorothy,  and  (second) 
Lydia  Brown.  They  came  to  Xewton,  Mass.,  in 
1635,  and  moved  from  there  in  1636  to  Hartford, 
where  they  had  land  assigned  to  them.  In  1645  they 
settled  in  Saybrook.  William  Lord  being  a  large  land 
owner  there  and  in  Lyme,  purchasing  from  the  In- 
dians one  large  tract  in  the  latter  place.  William 
Lord  died  in  1678,  and  his  wife  in  1676.  They  were 
the  parents  of  thirteen  children. 

(III)  Lieut.  Richard  Lord,  born  in  1647.  died 
20,    1727.      He   married,   in    1682,   Elizabeth, 


Aug 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


127 


daughter  of  Samuel  Hvde.    Mrs.  Lord  was  the  first 
white  child  horn  in  Norwich.  Conn.     She  died  July 

(I\  )  Judge  Richard  Lord,  born  in  Lyme  in 
1690,  died  there  Aug.  20,  1770.  In  1720  he  married 
Elizabeth  Lynde,  who  died  in  1778.  He  was  com- 
missioner of  the  peace,  and  judge  of  the  quorum. 

{V)  Capt.  Enoch  Lord,  born  Dec.  15,  1725,  died 
Eeb.  16,  1814.  His  wife,  whom  he  married  March 
31,  1749,  was  Hepzibah  Marvin,  who  died  in  1813. 
They  were  the  great-grandparents  of  Mrs.  Luding- 
ton. 

{VI)  Richard  Lord,  son  of  Capt.  Enoch,  born 
Sept.  15,  1752,  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolutionary 
war.  He  married  Dec.  9,  1790,  Ann,  daughter  of 
Capt.  William  Mitchell,  of  Chester,  and  they  were 
the  grandparents  of  Mrs.  Salisbury. 

CVI)  Joseph  Lord,  another  son  of  Capt.  Enoch 
and  Hepzibah  (Marvin)  Lord,  was  born  at  Lyme. 
June  3,  1757,  and  died  March  15,  1812.  He  in- 
herited a  Marvin  farm,  and  married,  Nov.  25,  1794, 
his  third  cousin,  Phoebe,  daughter  of  George  and 
Eve  (Dorr)  Griffin,  and  sister  of  the  distinguished 
lawyer,  George  Griffin,  of  New  York  City.  As  a 
girl  Mrs.  Phoebe  (Griffin)  Lord  studied  the  college 
books  of  her  talented  brothers,  and  was  considered 
their  equal  in  mental  ability.  She  was  eminently 
fitted  to  adorn  any  position  in  life  which  might  have 
opened  to  her,  and  her  daughters  followed  in  her 
footsteps.  She  became  the  acknowledged  leader  in 
the  intellectual  society  that  surrounded  her,  and  was 
one  to  whom  all  her  neighbors  turned  for  wise  and 
kindly  advice,  and  for  ready  sympathy  and  help  in 
times  of  sickness  and  trouble.  Her  memory  will  al- 
ways be  cherished  by  those  who  know  of  her  life. 
The  children  of  Joseph  and  Phoebe  (Griffin)  Lord 
were  as  follows:  (1)  Harriet,  born  Sept.  25,  1795. 
died  June  5,  1882.  She  was  a  woman  of  strong 
character,  a  great  student  of  history  and  literature, 
well  informed  as  to  public  affairs,  a  woman  of  warm 
feelings,  and  of  a  generous,  self-sacrificing  spirit. 
(2)  Phoebe  Griffin,  born  Feb.  20,  1797,  married 
May  16,  1827,  Col.  Daniel  Rogers  Noyes ;  they  were 
parents  of  Mrs.  Ludington.  (3)  Hepzibah,  born  in 
1799,  died  in  March,  1844.  (4)  Juha  Ann.  born 
March  6,  1803.  died  Dec.  31,  1884,  a  woman  of 
some  peculiarities,  but  possessing  much  talent,  and 
a  faithful  and  active  Christian.  (5)  Lucy,  born 
March  6.  1805,  died  Aug.  31,  1884.  (6)  Catherine. 
horn  in  1807,  married  Enoch  Noyes,  and  died  Nov. 
25,  1844.  (7)  Frances  Jane,  born  in  1810,  died  Feb. 
13,  1888.  (8)  Josephine,  born  in  1812,  married. 
March  17,  1837,  Alexander  Lynde  McCurdy. 

(VII)  Stephen  Johnson  Lord,  son  of  Richard 
and  Ann  ( [Mitchell)  Lord,  was  born  in  Old  Lyme. 
March  26,  1797,  and  was  married  Aug.  24,  1829,  by 
Rev.  Chester  Cotton,  to  Sarah  Ann  McCurdy,  only 
daughter  of  Richard  McCurdy.  Their  children 
were  as  follows:  (1)  Richard  Henry,  born  Aug. 
24.  1830,  died  at  the  age  of  five  years.  (2)  Dr. 
Robert  McCurdy,  born  Jan.  10,  1833,  died  May  II, 


1894:  he  practiced  in  New  York  City,  and  was  ex- 
amining surgeon  during  the  Civil  war ;  later  he  re- 
sided in  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  and  his  death  occurred 
in  San  Diego,  Cal.  He  was  of  good  height  and 
figure,  with  dark  curling  hair,  a  man  of  firm  char- 
acter, but  very  reticent  and  sensitive  in  tempera- 
ment. For  some  years  he  was  a  merchant,  and  he 
devoted  much  time  to  public  interests.  He  married 
Lucy  Johnson,  and  their  children  were,  Robert  Mc- 
Curdy (deceased),  Richard  Lynde  (deceased)  and 
Henry  Johnson.  (3)  John  McCurdy,  born  June  24, 
1835,  lives  in  Kansas  City.  (4)  Sarah  McCurdy, 
born  April  14,  1838,  married  Col.  Israel  Matson, 
and  died  July  10,  1865;  Col.  Matson  married 
(second)  Harriet  Howe.  (5)  Gertrude  McCurdy, 
born  March  3,  1840,  married  Dr.  Edward  Dorr 
Griffin,  who  is  mentioned  below.  (6)  Charles  Mc- 
Curdy, born  Jan.  31,  1842,  died  Feb.  7,  1877.  He 
was  in  the  regular  army,  rose  to  the  rank  of  captain, 
and  was  stationed  at  various  posts  in  the  South. 

GRIFFIN.  The  Griffin  family  has  given  many 
distinguished  men  and  women  to  the  country,  among 
whom  special  mention  is  here  made  of  Dr.  Edward 
Dorr  Griffin,  who  was  born  at  Catskill,  Greene  Co., 
N.  Y.,  Oct.  2,  1839.  His  descent  is  traced  to  (I) 
Jasper  Griffin,  and  his  wife  Hannah,  through  (II) 
Jasper  and  Ruth  (Peck)  Griffin,  (III)  Lemuel  and 
Phoebe  (Comstock)  Griffin,  (IV)  George  and  Eve 
(Dorr)  Griffin,  (X)  George  Griffin,  a  celebrated 
New  York  lawyer,  and  his  wife,  Lydia,  daughter  of 
Gen.  Zebulon  Butler,  and  (VI)  George  and  Ann 
Augusta  (Neilson)  Griffin. 

Dr.  Edward  Dorr  Griffin  spent  his  early  school 
days  in  a  boarding  school  at  Boonetown,  N.  J.,  and 
graduated  from  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Sur- 
geons in  New  York  City.  He  was  a  prominent  Free- 
mason, and  a  member  of  the  Order  of  the  Cincinnati. 
He  practiced  medicine  in  Old  Lyme  from  1864  until 
his  death.  May  10,  1887.  The  loss  of  this  "beloved 
physician"  was  felt  as  the  greatest  bereavement  to 
the  town  where  his  cheerful  cordiality,  Christian 
helpfulness  and  tender  sympathy,  as  well  as  his  pro- 
fessional skill,  had  won  him  the  love  and  confidence 
of  all.  Dr.  Griffin  married  Gertrude  McCurdy  Lord, 
daughter  of  Stephen  Johnson  and  Sarah  Ann  (Mc- 
Curdy) Lord,  and  their  children  were,  Augusta 
Neilson  and  Sarah  Lord.  The  latter  married  Prof. 
Horace  L.  Wells,  of  New  Haven,  and  they  have  two 
children.  Gertrude  Griffin,  and  Evelyn  McCurdy 
Salisbury. 

BOSS.  The  family  of  this  name  at  New  Lon- 
don, the  head  of  which  was  the  late  Charles  D. 
Boss,  who  for  a  half  century  was  one  of  the  leading 
business  men  of  that  city,  and  whose  son.  the  present 
Charles  D.  Boss,  has  for  more  than  half  of  that 
length  of  time  successfully  continued  the  business 
established  by  the  father  and  worthily  perpetuated 
the  name,  is  one  of  nearly  two  hundred  years'  stand- 
ing in  the  State  of  Rhode  Island. 


128 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


It  is  set  forth  in  American  lineage  that  the  name 
Boss,  formerly  Bosch,  then  Bos,  is  of  Dutch  origin. 

Edward  Boss,  the  progenitor  of  the  Rhode  Island 
family  of  the  name,  appears  of  record  there  in  1 710, 
when,  on  May  17th  ot  that  year,  he,  in  company  with 
seventeen  others,  purchased  7,000  acres  of  land  in 
Narragansett.  This  pioneer  married  Susannah  Wil- 
kinson, born  Feb.  6,  1662,  daughter  of  Lawrence  and 
Susannah  (Smith)  Wilkinson,  and  to  them  came 
children  as  follows  :  Edward,  born  Jan.  20,  1684-85  ; 
Susannah,  born  July  21,  1687;  Peter,  born  Sept.  15, 
1695;  and  Jeremiah,  born  Aug.  15,  1699.  The  Mat- 
ter son  married,  March  22,  1722,  Martha  Spencer, 
born  Sept.  8,  1700,  daughter  of  Robert  and  Theo- 
dosia  (Whaley)  Spencer,  and  was  of  Westerly  and 
Richmond,  R.  I.  His  death  occurred  in  1774.  His 
children  were:  Richard,  born  Feb.  26,  1724;  Ed- 
ward, April  20,  1725  ;  Susannah,  Feb.  19,  1728;  Jer- 
emiah, May  17,  1729;  Martha,  Feb.  12,  1731  ;  Peter, 
Sept.  30,  1732;  Joseph,  March  2,  1734;  John,  Oct. 
14,  1735;  Hannah,  Oct.  11,  1737;  Philip;  and  Jon- 
athan. 

Edward  Boss  (2),  the  eldest  son  of  the  pioneer, 
born  Jan.  20,  1684-85,  married,  April  20,  1709, 
Phillip  (likely  Phillipa)  Carr,  born  Dec.  28,  1688, 
daughter  of  Caleb  and  Phillip  (Greene)  Carr,  and 
they  were  of  Newport,  R.  I.,  he  a  merchant  there. 
Their  first  child,  Mary,  was  born  in  Narragansett 
Sept.  1,  1 7 10,  and  the  others  were  born  in  Newport, 
as  follows:  Freelove,  Dec.  5,  1712;  Abigail,  Feb.  18, 
1715;  Edward,  Nov.  23,  1716;  Hannah,  April  17, 
1719;  Susannah,  Nov.  2,  1720;  Joseph,  Jan.  20, 
1723;  Philip,  Sept.  16,  1725;  and  Benjamin,  July 
23,  1727. 

Concerning  the  posterity  of  Peter  Boss,  the  other 
son  of  the  pioneer,  nothing  definite  has  been  ascer- 
tained. 

From  the  foregoing  source  came  the  New  Lon- 
don branch  of  the  Boss  family  of  Rhode  Island.  The 
late  Charles  D.  Boss,  of  New  London,  was  born 
March  27,  1812,  in  Newport,  R.  I.,  where  for  a 
few  years  he  received  instruction  in  the  public 
schools.  When  ten  years  of  age  he  started  work  in 
his  native  town  wheeling  a  bread  cart,  and  began  an 
apprenticeship  at  the  baking  business,  continuing 
with  his  employer,  George  Allen,  for  nine  years, 
until  nineteen  years  of  age.  His  mother  had  died 
when  he  was  only  eight  years  old,  and  his  father 
when  he  was  but  twelve.  In  1831  William  Gray,  of 
New  London,  a  pioneer  in  the  cracker  line  and  the 
principal  cracker  manufacturer  of  New  London, 
went  to  Newport  for  a  baker,  and  Mr.  Boss,  being 
recommended  to  him,  came  to  New  London  to  en- 
ter his  employ.  He  lived  with  Mr.  Gray's  family 
until  shortly  before  his  marriage.  After  one  year's 
service  with  Mr.  Gray,  young  Boss,  associated  with 
his  brother,  Philip  Martin  Boss,  began  the  manu- 
facturing of  crackers  on  his  own  account,  their  place 
of  business  being  on  Potter  street,  where  they  had 
converted  a  barn  into  a  bake  shop.  About  a  year 
later,  as  Mr.  Gray  wanted  to  sell,  the  Boss  brothers 


purchased  his  establishment,  and  a  year  later  Charles 
D.  Boss  purchased  the  hard  bread  factory,  and  con- 
tinued that  branch  of  the  business  alone,  Philip  M. 
running  a  bakery  on  Potter  street,  making  cakes  and 
bread  for  about  a  year.  Some  years  after  that  he 
entered  the  employ  of  his  brother,  Charles  D.  In 
1863  Charles  D.  Boss,  Jr.,  a  son  of  the  proprietor, 
became  associated  in  the  business  with  his  father, 
and  from  that  time  on  the  style  of  firm  has  been 
and  remains  C.  D.  Boss  &  Son.  These  two  men, 
father  and  son,  have  built  up  one  of  the  largest 
cracker  and  biscuit  manufactories  in  the  country,. 
and  in  that  business  have  been  most  successful.  At 
this  establishment  over  one  hundred  different  kinds 
of  crackers  and  biscuits  are  made. 

Charles  D.  Boss,  Sr.,  was  for  fifty  years  identi- 
fied with  that  business,  and  with  the  city  of  New 
London,  during  which  long  period  he  did  much 
toward  the  city's  advancement  in  a  commercial  line, 
and  for  the  good  and  welfare  of  the  people's  morals. 
He  was  a  member  of  Second  Congregational  Church 
of  the  city,  and  a  strong  advocate  of  temperance, 
and  by  his  life  and  work  set  an  example  worthy  any 
young  man  to  follow.  He  was  first  a  Whig,  then  a 
Republican  in  his  political  affiliations.  He  passed 
to  his  reward  Jan.  16,  1896,  after  several  years  of 
poor  health.  He  bore  the  esteem  and  respect  of  the 
entire  community. 

On  May  18,  1835,  Mr.  Boss  was  married  to  Miss 
Elizabeth  Mason,  who  was  born  in  New  London 
June  10,  18 1 7,  and  to  this  union  came  children  as 
"follows :  Thomas,  who  became  a  minister  in  the 
Congregational  Church,  married  Anna  Lee,  of  Mad- 
ison, Conn.,  and  died  at  Leavenworth,  Kans.,  in 
1898,  survived  by  his  widow  and  four  children, 
Edith  S.,  Roger  C,  Charles  L.  and  Agnes;  Charles 
D.,  Jr. ;  Eliza  Edith,  married  Robert  R.  Congdon, 
and  died  in  November,  1903,  leaving  two  sons,  Carey 
and  Charles  L.  Mrs.  Boss  was  the  only  child  of 
Thomas  and  Elizabeth  (Potter)  Mason,  of  Hart- 
ford, Conn.,  the  former  of  whom  was  first  mate  on 
a  brig  and  died  at  sea  soon  after  his  marriage; 
Thomas  Mason  was  a  son  of  Isaac  and  Rebecca 
(Kilbourne)  Mason,  of  Hartford,  Conn.,  though  the 
Mason  family  came  originally  from  Rhode  Island. 

COIT.  (Preston-Norwich  Branch).  The 
Coits  of  eastern  Connecticut  have  been  prominently 
and  conspicuously  identified  with  the  history  of  that 
section  of  the  Commonwealth  for  upward  of  250 
years,  the  earlier  generations  figuring  especially  in 
the  town  of  New  London  and  Plainfield,  and  later 
generations  as  well  in  Preston  and  Griswold,  and 
since  the  Revolutionary  period  in  the  ancient  town 
of  Norwich.  The  earlier  generations  of  the  family, 
especially  in  New  London,  were  men  of  avocations 
pertaining  to  a  seafaring  life,  builders  of  vessels, 
masters  and  men  of  commerce,  but  among  them  were 
men  of  the  learned  professions  and  some  farmers, 
in  particular,  perhaps,  in  Plainfield  and  Preston  ; 
later  generations  have  pursued  the  law,  in  which 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


129 


they  have  distinguished  themselves,  and  others  led 
mercantile  lives.  Many  have  filled  positions  of  high 
public  trust. 

Under  the  head  of  the  Preston-Norwich  branch 
of  the  Coit  family  it  is  designed  to  treat  briefly  of 
the  lineage  and  family  of  the  late  Col.  Charles  Coit, 
a  merchant  of  Norwich,  and  a  soldier  of  the  war  of 
1812,  including  his  sons,  the  late  Col.  Charles  Mor- 
gan Coit,  a  gallant  soldier  of  the  Civil  war  and  for- 
mer postmaster  of  Norwich,  and  George  Douglas 
Coit,  treasurer  of  the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank  of  that 
city,  and  their  sons,  Charles  Coit,  Augustus  Coit 
and  James  Dana  Coit ;  also  of  Deacon  George  Coit, 
a  brother  of  Col.  Charles,  and  for  many  years  one 
of  the  most  worthy  citizens  of  Norwich. 

John  Coit,  the  emigrant  ancestor  of  the  New 
London  and  Norwich  Coits,  came  probably  from 
Glamorganshire,  Wales,  between  1630  and  1638. 
He  was  in  Salem,  Mass.,  where  he  had  a  grant  of 
land  in  1638.  In  1644  he  removed  to  Gloucester, 
and  in  1648  was  selectman  there.  He  had  consider- 
able land  on  Wheeler's  Point  and  Planter's  Neck. 
He  was  a  freeman  in  1647.  In  1^>S°  ne  received  a 
grant  of  land  in  New  London,  Conn.,  and  came  to  it 
in  165 1.  He  married  Mary  Ganners,  or  Jenners,  in 
England,  where  all  of  his  children  were  born  pre- 
vious to  emigration.  He  died  Aug.  29,  1659, 
and  his  widow  passed  away  Jan.  2,  1676.  Their 
children  were :  John,  Joseph,  Mary  and  Martha. 

From  this  ancestor  the  lineage  of  the  late  Col. 
Charles  M.  Coit  and  the  present  George  D.  Coit,  of 
Norwich,  is  through  Deacon  Joseph,  Rev.  Joseph, 
Col.  Samuel,  John,  Nathanael  and  Col.  Charles 
Coit. 

(II)  Deacon  Joseph  Coit  probably  came  with 
his  father  from  Gloucester  to  New  London  about 
165 1,  and  he  passed  the  greater  part  of  his  lifetime 
in  the  latter  place,  carrying  on  the  trade  of  ship- 
building with  his  brother-in-law,  Hugh  Mould. 
On  July  15,  1667,  Deacon  Coit  married  Martha, 
daughter  of  William  and  Edith  Harris,  of  Wethers- 
field  ;  both  joined  the  church  in  1 681,  he  later  becom- 
ing a  deacon.  He  died  March  2y,  1704,  and  Mrs. 
Coit  passed  away  July  14,  1710.  Nearly,  if  not  all, 
the  Coits  of  America,  says  the  genealogist  of  the 
Coit  family,  are  descended  from  him.  His  children 
were :  John,  Joseph,  William,  Daniel,  Solomon  and 
Samuel,  all  born  between  1670  and  1692,  inclusive. 

(III)  Rev.  Joseph  Coit,  born  April  4,  1673,  in 
New  London,  married  Sept.  18,  1705,  Experience 
Wheeler,  daughter  of  Isaac  Wheeler,  of  Stonington, 
Conn.,  and  the  union  was  blessed  with  ten  children, 
namely:  Elizabeth,  born  Feb.  19,  1706-07;  Samuel, 
in  1708;  Joseph,  baptized  in  171 1  ;  Martha,  born  in 
1713;  Isaac,  Dec.  26,  1714;  Abigail,  about  1716; 
Mary,  about  1718;  William,  Nov.  20,  1720;  Ex- 
perience, about  1722;  and  Daniel,  in  1731.  Mr. 
Coit  was  graduated  from  Harvard  College  in  1697, 
and  was  admitted  to  the  Master's  degree  at  the  first 
commencement  at  Yale  College  in  1702.  In  the 
latter  part  of  1698  he  preached  at  Norwich,  and  was 


invited  to  settle  there,  but  he  soon  went  to  Plainfield, 
where  he  preached  the  greater  part  of  the  time  for 
five  years.  In  1704  he  received  and  accepted  a  call 
to  settle  as  pastor  of  the  church  at  that  point,  and 
for  forty-three  years,  until  1748,  he  sustained  such 
relations  with  the  church,  at  the  close  of  which  pe- 
riod, owing  to  age,  he  asked  for  dismissal.  Rev. 
Mr.  Coit  continued  to  reside  in  Plainfield  until  his 
death,  July  1,   1750.     Mrs.  Coit  passed  awav  Jan. 

8,  1759- 

(IV)  Col.  Samuel  Coit,  born  in  1708,  in  Plain- 
field,  married  (first)  March  30,  1730,  Sarah,  daugh- 
ter of  Benjamin  Spalding,  of  Plainfield.  Col.  Coit 
settled  in  the  North  Society,  Preston  (now  Gris- 
wold),  and  there  spent  a  long  and  honored  life,  dy- 
ing Oct.  4,  1792,  when  eighty-four  years  of  age. 
In  military  life  he  rose  to  the  rank  of  colonel,  and  in 
1758  had  command  of  a  regiment  raised  in  the  neigh- 
borhood of  Norwich  which  wintered  at  Fort  Ed- 
ward. Col.  Coit  represented  Preston  in  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  in  1761,  1765,  1769,  1771,  1772  and 
1773.  In  the  time  of  the  Revolution  he  sat  as  judge 
on  the  Bench  of  the  county  court  and  of  a  maritime 
court.  He  also  served  in  other  public  capacities. 
He  was  received  into  the  church  at  Preston  in  1742, 
and  his  wife  in  1733.  His  wife,  Sarah  (Spalding), 
died  July  II,  1776,  aged  sixty-five  years.  Their 
children  were:  Benjamin,  born  March  28,  1731  ; 
Samuel,  July  23,  1733;  William,  Feb.  13,  1735; 
Oliver,  Feb.  23,  1736-37;  Wheeler,  Feb.  24,  1738- 
39;  John,  June  4,  1741 ;  Sarah,  May  12,  1743;  Jo- 
seph, baptized  May  2,  1746;  Isaac,  baptized  Oct.  3, 
1748;  and  Olive,  baptized  April  5,  1752. 

(V)  John  Coit,  born  June  4,  1741,  married  Feb. 
6,  1766,  Mehitabel  Tyler,  daughter  of  John  Tyler,  of 
Preston,  and  passed  his  life  there.  Mr.  Coit  was 
the  owner  of  a  large  farm  in  Preston,  and  occupied 
himself  in  its  oversight.  His  death  occurred  March 
3,  1808,  and  the  death  of  his  wife  Jan.  3,  1806. 
Their  children  were:  Lydia,  born  Dec.  13,  1766; 
Nathanael,  May  5,  1768;  Sarah,  May  1,  1770;  Olive, 
Feb.  22,  1772;  John,  Dec.  20,  1773;  Sophia,  Oct. 
14,  1775;  James  Tyler,  Oct.  1,  1778;  Rebecca,  Feb. 
2,  1783 ;  and  Roger,  Jan.  25,  1786. 

(VI)  Nathanael  Coit,  born  May  5,  1768,  in 
Preston,  married  (first)  March  14,  1792,  Betsey 
Morgan,  of  that  town,  daughter  of  Daniel  and  Eliza- 
beth (Lord)  Morgan.  Capt.  Coit  (by  which  title 
he  was  known  and  which  he  acquired  in  military 
service)  settled  in  Preston  as  a  farmer,  in  which 
pursuit  he  was  quite  successful.  A  number  of  hon- 
ors were  bestowed  upon  him  by  his  fellow  towns- 
men, who  had  great  confidence  in  his  judgment,  in- 
tegrity and  faithfulness.  His  moral  character  was 
beyond  reproach,  but  not  until  late  in  life  did  he 
make  a  profession  of  religion,  then  uniting  with  the 
church  in  Jewett  City.  Capt.  Coit  died  at  that  place, 
which  was  formerly  included  in  Preston,  March  11, 
1848..  His  wife  died  March  13,  1831.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Charles,  born  Feb.  19,  1793:  Martha, 
Dec.  12,  1795;  Charlotte,  Aug.  11,  1797;  Olive,  Oct. 


130 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


12,   1799;  Betsey,  Jan.   10,   1802;  a  son,  March  2, 

1804  (died   in   infancy)  ;   Charlotte    (2),   Sept.   20, 

1805  ;  Hannah  M.,  May  28,  1808;  George,  April  29, 
181 1  ;  and  William. 

(YII)  Col.  Charles  Coit,  born  Feb.  19,  1793, 
married  (first)  May  21,  1821,  Lucretia  Tyler, 
daughter  of  Col.  Moses  and  Olive  (Coit)  Tyler.  She 
died  in  1822,  and  he  married  (second)  Lydia  Tyler, 
a  sister  of  his  first  wife.  She  died  in  October,  1834, 
and  he  married  (third)  Sarah  Perkins  Grosvenor, 
daughter  of  Gen.  Lemuel  Grosvenor,  of  Pomfret. 
Col.  Coit  took  part  in  the  war  of  1812,  and  after- 
ward continued  in  the  militia  service,  rising  to  the 
rank  of  colonel  of  artillery.  In  about  18 17  he  re- 
moved to  Norwich  and  engaged  in  mercantile  busi- 
ness, which,  in  various  forms,  particularly  in  the 
grocery  line,  he  carried  on  until  his  death,  Oct.  26, 
1855,  when  aged  sixty-two  years.  Col.  Coit  united 
with  the  Second  Congregational  Church  in  Norwich 
in  1822  and  for  many  years  officiated  as  deacon  and 
as  superintendent  of  the  Sabbath  school.  In  all  the 
relations  of  life  he  exhibited  a  character  seldom 
equalled  for  blamelessness  and  faithfulness.  His 
fellow  citizens  generally  acknowledged  him  to  be  a 
pillar  in  society,  contributing  essentially  to  the 
strength  and  beauty  thereof  by  his  intelligence,  dig- 
nity, uprightness,  sincerity,  discretion  and  benevo- 
lence. Two  children  were  born  to  the  second  mar- 
riage of  Col.  Coit,  Lucretia  and  one  unnamed,  both 
of  whom  died  in  infancy.  Four  children  were  born 
to  the  last  marriage,  namely  :  Ellen  Grosvenor,  Nov. 
15.  1835;  Charles  Morgan.  March  28,  1838  (died 
July  3,  1878)  ;  Sarah  Perkins,  Oct.  16,  1840  (died 
May  17,  1843)  ;  and  George  Douglas,  Jan.  2,  1845. 

(VIII)  Miss  Ellen  Grosvenor  Coit  resided  at 
Norwich  until  a  few  years  ago,  but  she  now  spends 
her  winters  in  Brooklyn.  N.  Y..  and  her  summers  at 
her  cottage  at  Eastern  Point,  town  of  Groton,  Con- 
necticut. 

(VIII)  Col.  Charles  Morgan  Coit,  son  of  Col. 
Charles,  was  born  in  Norwich,  March  28,  1838. 
During  his  seventeenth  year  the  death  of  his  father 
changed  all  his  plans  for  life,  and  led  him  with  deep 
regret  to  exchange  a  college  course  for  a  business 
situation.  He  first  entered  the  Uncas  Bank,  but  at 
the  age  of  twenty-one  was  made  treasurer  of  the 
Chelsea  Savings  Bank,  which  responsible  position 
he  occupied  at  the  breaking  out  of  the  war  of  the 
Rebellion.  Although  ardently  desirous  of  enlisting 
under  the  first  call  for  troops,  the  claims  of  his  fam- 
ily, of  which  he  was  the  oldest  male  member,  seemed 
to  render  imperative  for  him  the  duty  of  remaining 
at  home.  But  as  reverses  occurred  to  our  armies  and 
President  Lincoln's  second  call  for  troops  was  made, 
young  Coit,  after  mature  and  prayerful  deliberation, 
decided  that  the  claim  of  his  country  was  paramount 
to  all  others,  and  entered  the  service  as  adjutant  of 
the  8th  Conn.  V.  I.,  then  being  organized  under. 
Col.  Edward  Harland.  His  military  record  in  brief 
is  as  follows:  Enlisted  Sept.  18,  1861,  mustered 
Oct.   5,  1861 ;  promoted  from  adjutant  of  the  8th 


Connecticut  Volunteer  Infantry  to  captain  of  Com- 
pany B,  of  that  regiment,  March  2/,  1862;  wounded 
Oct.  28,  1864,  at  Fair  Oaks,  Ya. ;  promoted  lieuten- 
ant-colonel by  brevet  March  13,  1865;  discharged 
May  2y,  1865.  But  to  give  more  in  detail  the  man- 
euvers of  the  8th  Regiment  and  Col.  Coit's  identity 
with  it  the  following  is  appended,  taken  from  a 
sketch  of  Col.  Coit  in  the  chapter  on  the  military 
history  of  Connecticut  published  in  the  History  of 
New  London  County  by  Hurd : 

"This  regiment  left  the  State  Oct.  17,  1861, 
joining  the  Burnside  expedition  to  North  Carolina, 
and  on  the  8th  of  January  following  had  its  first  ex- 
perience of  actual  battle  at  the  capture  of  Roanoke 
Island,  when  by  their  coolness  and  good  discipline 
the  men  won  the  heart}'  approval  of  Gens.  Burnside 
and  Foster.  From  this  time  onward  until  the  close 
of  the  war  the  career  of  this  gallant  regiment  was 
one  of  unusual  hardship  and  honor.  Almost  unin- 
terruptedly in  the  front  and  in  active  service,  its 
engagements  were  many,  its  losses,  both  from  the 
casualties  of  the  field  and  from  the  exposures  inci- 
dent to  the  service,  terribly  severe,  and  the  record 
always  of  work  well  and  bravely  done.  After  its 
North  Carolina  campaign,  in  which  the  regiment 
had  borne  a  prominent  part  at  the  siege  of  Fort 
Macon  and  the  capture  of  Newbern,  .and  during 
which  Adjutant  Coit  had  been  promoted  to  a  cap- 
taincy, the  9th  Army  Corps,  to  which  the  regiment 
was  attached,  was  ordered  north  to  join  Gen.  Mc- 
Clellan,  and  participated  in  the  fiercely  contested 
battles  of  South  Mountain  and  Antietam.  Espec- 
ially in  the  latter  action  was  the  gallantry  of  the  8th 
Regiment  conspicuous  and  of  the  highest  service  to 
its  whole  corps.  Nine  color-bearers  were  struck  down, 
yet  another  always  stood  ready  to  fill  the  vacant  place 
and  uphold  the  fiag.  The  entire  list  of  casualties  in- 
cluded more  than  one-half  of  those  who  entered  the 
battle.  The  regiment  was  in  front  of  Burnside's  ad- 
vance with  the  Army  of  the  Potomac,  helping  to 
lay  the  pontoon  bridge  at  Fredericksburg,  and  after 
the  battle  serving  on  the  picket  line  beyond  the  city, 
and  being  among  the  last  to  recross  the  river.  In 
the  spring  of  1863  the  8th  saw  active  service  at  the 
siege  of  Suffolk  and  the  brilliant  storming  of  Fort 
Huger.  During  the  following  fall  and  winter, 
while  the  regiment  was  enjoying  its  longest  experi- 
ence of  the  comparative  comfort  of  quiet  camp  life, 
Capt.  Coit  was  ordered  to  duty  at  the  conscript  camp 
at  New  Haven,  a  service  which,  though  in  some  re- 
spects an  exceedingly  agreeable  change  from  field 
service,  was  in  other  respects  most  unpleasant  and 
difficult.  Returning  to  the  regiment  before  the 
commencement  of  active  operations  in  the  spring  of 
1864,  he  was  constantly  on  duty  with  his  command 
through  the  terrible  campaign  on  the  James,  com- 
mencing with  the  severe  engagement  at  Walthall 
Junction,  in  which  the  regiment  lost  seventy-four 
men,  and  immediately  followed  by  the  four  days' 
battle  at  Drury's  Bluff,  with  further  heavy  loss. 
During  the  'battle  summer'  that  followed,  in  the  ab- 


c^< 


Z> 


■ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


131 


sence  of  the  field-officers,  the  regiment  was  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Coit.  Its  history  and  his  is  a 
record  of  marches  and  battles  almost  daily,  until 
the  latter  part  of  June,  when  it  was  ordered  to  the 
front  of  the  line  investing  Petersburg.  From  June 
21  to  Aug.  27,  under  the  scorching  summer  sun, 
the  men  lay  in  their  rifle-pits,  rarely  by  day  or  night, 
beyond  the  range  of  the  enemy's  cannon.  In  one  of 
the  regiment's  charges  on  the  enemy's  works  so  gal- 
lantly did  the  men  do  their  work  that  their  com- 
mander, Gen.  'Baldy'  Smith,  said  he  'felt  like  giving 
a  commission  to  the  whole  regiment  that  had  done 
that  gallant  deed.'  The  last  severe  fighting  of  the 
regiment  at  Fort  Harrison,  Sept.  29,  was  another  of 
its  most  gallant  achievements.  Charging  across 
nearly  a  mile  of  open  field,  still  commanded  by  Capt. 
Coit,  the  men  stormed  the  fort,  driving  the  gunners 
from  their  places  and  planting  their  flag  on  its  ram- 
parts. The  regiment  lay  in  the  trenches  about  the 
fort  nearly  a  month,  repulsing  in  the  meantime  all 
the  attempts  of  the  enemy  to  regain  their  lost 
ground.  When  at  the  end  of  the  month  the  men 
were  relieved  and  assigned  to  lighter  duty,  the  regi- 
ment had  become  so  reduced  by  the  casualties  of  the 
field,  'fatigue  duty,  watching,  picketing,  storms,  and 
lack  of  even  shelter  tents,  which  were  not  then  al- 
lowed at  the  front,'  that  but  ninety  muskets  could 
be  mustered. 

"Soon  after  the  capture  of  Fort  Harrison,  Capt. 
Coit  was  assigned  to  duty  as  assistant  adjutant-gen- 
eral on  the  brigade  staff,  and  while  here  received  a 
commission  as  major  of  his  regiment,  which  he  de- 
clined. He  had  been  with  his  regiment  in  every 
action  in  which  it  had  taken  part  without  receiving 
a  wound ;  but  Oct.  28,  while  on  staff  duty  at  Fair 
Oaks,  in  one  of  the  latest  engagements  of  the  army 
before  Richmond,  he  was  wounded,  it  was  supposed, 
mortally.  He  was  removed  to  Chesapeake  Hospital, 
Fortress  Monroe,  where  he  remained  four  months, 
lying  for  many  weeks  with  the  scales  trembling  be- 
tween life  and  death,  suffering  not  only  from  his 
wound  but  from  the  almost  fatal  effects  of  the  se- 
vere service  of  the  past  summer.  But  skillful  treat- 
ment and  the  tender  care  of  loving  friends,  aided 
by  his  naturally  strong  constitution  and  good  habits, 
were  finally  blessed  to  his  recovery.  As  soon  as 
health  would  permit  he  returned  to  his  regiment, 
but  the  war  being  over,  army  life  had  no  charms 
for  him,  and  he  resigned  May  30,  1865.  He  was 
brevetted  lieutenant-colonel  from  March   13,   1865. 

''Soon  after  his  return  to  Norwich  from  the  war 
Col.  Coit  was  chosen  to  his  former  position  as  treas- 
urer of  the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank,  and  filled  the  po- 
sition with  marked  ability  and  to  the  entire  satis- 
faction of  all  interested.  He  served  one  term  as 
postmaster  of  Norwich.  He  was  an  aide  on  the 
staff  of  Gen.  Joseph  R.  Hawley,  when  that  gentle- 
man was  governor  of  Connecticut.  Col.  Coit  was 
prominent  among  the  founders  and  early  supporters 
of  the  local  post  of  the  G.  A.  R.,  and  was  a  member 


of  the  Boston  Commandery  of  the  Loyal  Legion  of 
the  United  States. 

"Col.  Coit  was  a  consistent  and  active  member 
of  the  Second  Congregational  Church,  holding  the 
offices  of  deacon  and  treasurer  of  the  Church,  and 
librarian  of  the  Sunday  school.  Col.  Coit  lost  his 
life  on  July  3,  1878,  by  drowning  in  New  London 
harbor ;  his  little  son  had  fallen  overboard  from  a 
yacht  and  in  an  effort  of  the  father  to  rescue  him,  in 
which  he  was  successful,  he  lost  his  own  life." 

On  June  18,  1872,  Col.  Coit  was  married  to  Miss 
Mary  B.  Hillard,  and  to  them  came  two  children, 
both  of  whom  are  living:  Charles,  born  March  28, 
1873,  and  Augustus,  born  April  29,  1876. 

At  a  meeting  of  the  directors  of  the  Chelsea  Sav- 
ings Bank,  held  July  5,  1878,  the  following  resolu- 
tions were  unanimously  passed : 

Resolved,  That  in  the  recent  sudden  death  of  Col. 
Charles  M.  Coit,  our  secretary  and  treasurer,  this  bank  has 
suffered  the  greatest  loss  which  it  has1  ever  been  called  upon 
to  bear.  We  have  lost  one  who  has  been  identified  with  the 
bank  for  nearly  twenty  years,  in  whose  sound  judgment 
and  business  capacity  we  have  always  had  the  greatest 
confidence,  one  whose  integrity,  both  in  thought  and  deed, 
was  such  that  it  seems  impossible  to  replace  him. 

Resolved,  That  in  Col.  Coit's  death  this  community 
suffers  a  loss  of  one  who,  having  passed  his  entire  life 
among  them,  except  that  portion  given  to  his  country,  had 
gained  their  confidence,  respect,  and  love  to  a  very  unusual 
degree.  As  a  citizen,  a  patriot  soldier,  and  a  public  officer, 
he  has  always  shown  those  qualities  of  mind  and  heart 
which  endeared  him  to  all  who  were  brought  in  contact 
with  him.  Though  cut  off  in  his  prime,  the  example  of 
such  a  life  is  of  incalculable  value  to  the  community. 

Early  profess'ing  his  love  for  Christ,  Col.  Coit  ex- 
hibited through  the  pleasures  of  youth,  the  trials  and 
temptations  of  army  life,  and  the  cares  of  business,  such 
a  sincere,  unostentatious,  but  decided  Christian  spirit  as 
left  no  room  for  question  or  cavil.  His  unswerving 
allegiance  to  his  God  controlled  all  his  life,  and  has,  we 
believe,  won  for  him  at  the  judgment  on  high  the  same 
verdict  so  heartily  given  by  all  who  knew  him  here. — "Well 
done,  good  and  faithful  servant." 

Charles  Coit,  born  at  Norwich,  March  28,  1873, 
since  his  graduation  from  Yale  College,  in  the  class 
of  1896,  has  been  almost  constantly  engaged  in  rail- 
roading. His  first  experience  was  in  the  general 
offices  of  the  New  York  Central  &  Hudson  River 
Railroad  Company,  in  New  York  City.  While  there 
he  was  offered  a  very  promising  position  in  the  em- 
ploy of  the  Honduras  Syndicate,  an  organization  of 
New  York  Central  capitalists  who  were  building 
and  operating  a  railroad  and  other  valuable  conces- 
sions in  Honduras.  Mr.  Coit  shared  the  novel  ex- 
perience of  railroad  builders  in  the  tropics  for  be- 
tween one  and  two  years,  until  the  Spanish  war  so 
interfered  with  the  business  of  the  company  as  to 
bring  it  to  a  practical  standstill.  He  returned  to  this 
country  in  the  summer  of  1898,  and  after  a  short 
stay  at  his  home  entered  the  service  of  the  Great 
Northern  Railway  Company,  by  whom  he  has  since 
been  employed  in  various  capacities,  at  the  general 
offices  at  St.  Paul,  and  in  the  division  offices  at 
Everett,  Spokane,  Grand  Forks,  and  elsewhere. 


132 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Augustus  Coit.  born  at  Norwich  April  29,  1876, 
was  graduated  in  1S97  with  high  honor  from  the 
Sheffield  Scientific  School  of  Yale  University,  be- 
ing elected  to  membership  in  the  Sigma  XI.  He  was 
for  a  time  in  the  superintendent's  office  of  the  Nor- 
wich &  Worcester  division  of  the  New  York,  New 
Haven  &  Hartford  railroad,  at  Norwich,  and  since 
1899  has  been  connected  with  the  Uncas  National 
Bank  of  Norwich,  being  now  its  assistant  cashier. 

George  Douglas  Coit,  son  of  Col.  Charles,  and 
brother  of  Col.  Charles  Morgan  Coit,  was  born  in 
Norwich,  Jan.  2,  1845.  He  was  graduated  from  the 
Sheffield  Scientific  School  of  Yale  College  in  the 
class  of  1866.  Entering  the  employ  of  the  Norwich 
Fire  Insurance  Company,  he  was  made  assistant 
secretary,  but  on  account  of  ill  health  was  obliged 
to  resign  his  position  early  in  1868,  and  give  up  all 
business  for  more  than  a  year.  In  the  fall  of  1869 
he  was  made  treasurer  of  the  Dime  Savings  Bank, 
just  organized,  and  which  was  eminently  successful 
under  his  management  until  July,  1878,  their  de- 
posits being  about  one  million  and  a  quarter.  At 
this  time,  on  the  death  of  his  brother.  Col.  Charles 
M.  Coit,  he  was  chosen  to  succeed  him  as  treasurer 
of  the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank,  which  position  he  still 
retains. 

While  public  life  has  been  distasteful  to  Mr. 
Coit,  and  he  has  never  held  a  political  office,  he  has 
been  called  to  many  positions  of  trust  and  responsi- 
bility in  financial,  church  and  community  affairs. 
He  has  been  connected  as  executor  and  trustee  with 
some  of  the  largest  estates  which  have  been  settled  in 
this  probate  district ;  is  a  director  in  several  manu- 
facturing concerns ;  and  has  been  treasurer  of  vari- 
ous organizations,  including  the  Otis  Library,  City 
Missionary  Society,  Young  Men's  Christian  Asso- 
ciation, and  of  the  Chapel  and  other  associations  at 
Eastern  Point,  his  summer  home.  For  many  years, 
until  obliged  by  ill  health  to  give  up  his  work,  he 
was  very  active  in  church  and  Sunday  school,  hav- 
ing at  one  time  or  another  filled  all  the  various  of- 
fices of  the  church.  Ecclesiastical  Society  and  Sun- 
day school  of  the  Second  Congregational  Church. 
It  is  somewhat  remarkable  that  for  more  than  forty- 
five  years  the  superintendency  of  this  school  was 
held  practically  continuously  by  three  members 
of  this  family.  Deacon  Charles  Coit  was  elected 
Aug.  1,  1 84 1.  and  was  succeeded  on  his  death,  in 
1855.  by  his  brother.  Deacon  George  Coit,  who,  ob- 
liged by  failing  health  to  retire  in  1872.  was  in  turn 
succeeded  by  his  nephew.  George  D.  Coit,  who,  ex- 
cepting for  an  interval  of  less  than  two  years,  held 
the  office  until  1889,  when  he  also  was  obliged  by  ill 
health  to  decline  a  re-election. 

In  1870  Mr.  Coit  was  married  to  Frances  Hen- 
rietta, daughter  of  Prof.  James  D.  Dana,  of  Yale 
University.  They  have  had  four  children :  George 
Grosvenor,  born  Sept.  29,  1873,  died  Oct.  4,  1885; 
a  son,  born  Nov.  4,  1875,  died  Nov.  7.  1875;  Helen 
Grosvenor.  born  Feb.  9.  1879.  died  Jan.  2J,  1880; 
and  James  Dana,  born  Dec.  5,  1880. 


James  Daxa  Coit  was  prepared  for  college  at 
Holbrook's  Military  Academy,  at  Sing  Sing  on  the 
Hudson,  and  entered  the  Sheffield  Scientific  School 
of  Yale  University  in  1900,  but  in  his  second  year 
was  obliged  to  give  up  his  studies  on  account  of  his 
eyes.  He  has  since  resided  in  Norwich,  and  is  at 
present  a  clerk  in  the  Merchants'  National  Bank. 

Deacox  George  Coit,  who  passed  away  at  his 
home  in  Norwich  May  6,  1879,  aged  sixty-eight 
years,  was  throughout  his  exemplary  life  one  of  the 
most  esteemed  citizens  of  that  community.  Mr.  Coit 
was  born  April  29,  181 1,  at  Griswold,  Conn.,  son  of 
Nathaniel  and  Betsey  (Morgan)  Coit,  who  had  a 
family  of  ten  children.  The  father  owned  a  large 
farm,  where  George  passed  his  boyhood,  meantime 
receiving  the  advantages  the  local  schools  afforded, 
and  finishing  at  Plainfield  Academy,  a  well-known 
institution  of  learning.  His  school  days  over  Mr. 
Coit  came  to  Norwich,  and  there  passed  the  remain- 
der of  what  proved  to  be  an  eminently  useful  career. 
He  entered  business  life  as  a  clerk  in  the  store  of 
his  brother,  Col.  Charles  Coit.  and  was  afterward  in 
partnership  with  him.  For  some  time  he  was  en- 
gaged in  the  steamboat  business  with  Capt.  William 
W.  Coit,  and  subsequently,  for  many  years,  carried 
on  a  lumber  business  on  Central  Wharf,  leaving 
same  in  1862,  at  which  time  he  took  an  interest  in 
the  rolling-mill  of  Messrs.  Mitchell  Bros.  &  Co.  In 
1874  he  retired  from  all  active  business,  because  of 
a  nervous  affection  of  the  right  hand — the  beginning 
of  the  infirmity  which  caused  his  death,  and  which 
toward  the  last  caused  him  much  suffering. 

As  a  business  man.  as  a  patriotic  citizen,  in  re- 
ligious and  social  circles,  everywhere,  in  fact,  that 
his  name  was  known,  Mr.  Coit  commanded  the  high- 
est respect.  He  was  scrupulously  honest,  prompt  in 
the  settlement  of  every  obligation,  and  invariably 
courteous  to  his  associates  in  whatever  walk  of  life. 
And,  as  he  prospered,  he  gave  others  the  benefits  of 
his  industry  and  good  management,  giving  liberally 
and  gladly  to  those  less  fortunate  than  himself,  and 
making  no  display  in  the  distribution  of  his  charities. 
He  was  the  champion  of  every  good  cause,  and  was 
one  of  the  early  advocates  of  temperance  and  the 
anti-slaverv  movements,  at  a  time  when  such  alle- 
giance called  forth  ridicule  and  scorn.  However,  it 
was  his  high  Christian  character  and  activity  in  re- 
ligious circles  that  made  Mr.  Coit  best  known  and 
beloved.  He  lived  up  to  the  tenets  of  his  faith  in 
his  daily  walk  through  life.  "He  was  singularly 
pure  and  upright  in  all  his  walk  and  conversation, 
his  sympathies  ever  ready  to  be  enlisted  in  even- 
good  cause,  while  the  refinement  and  geniality  of  his 
nature  always  awakened  confidence  and  affection  in 
return.'' 

In  183 1  Mr.  Coit  joined  the  Second  Congrega- 
tional Church  of  Norwich,  in  which  he  retained 
membership  to  the  time  of  his  decease,  active  in  all 
the  work  of  the  congregation,  and  holding  various 
official  positions.  In  1858  he  was  elected  deacon, 
and  continued  to  hold  that  office  until  1876,  when 


Jy      ^^OchX 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


133 


failing  health  made  it  necessary  for  him  to  decline 
re-election.  But  his  special  interest  was  in  the  Sun- 
day school,  for  he  was  a  lover  of  little  children.  In 
1855,  on  the  death  of  his  brother  Charles,  he  suc- 
ceeded him  as  superintendent  of  the  Sunday  school, 
and  was  actively  engaged  as  such  for  a  period  of 
seventeen  years,  until  1872,  when  the  state  of  his 
health  obliged  him  to  relinquish  the  work.  But  he 
was  annually  honored  with  re-election  until  his 
death,  an  assistant  relieving  him  of  the  responsibil- 
ity. He  always  tried  to  keep  in  close  touch  with  the 
Sunday  school  pupils,  making  himself  personally 
acquainted  with  each  and  every  one,  looking  after 
the  sick  and  needy,  and  endeavoring  by  his  own  life 
to  teach  the  beauty  and  truth  of  the  religion  he  pro- 
fessed. 

On  April  23,  1835,  Mr.  Coit  married  (first) 
Elizabeth  Bull,  who  died  the  following  year.  On 
Aug.  27,  1838,  he  married  (second)  Mary  Bull, 
sister  of  his  first  wife,  who,  although  for  many  years 
in  delicate  health,  lived  until  May  1,  1858.  On  Dec. 
20,  i860,  he  was  married  (third)  to  Mary  H.  Belden, 
who  survived  him  fourteen  years,  dying  May  17, 
1893,  at  her  house  in  Norwich,  aged  seventy.  While 
modest  and  unassuming  to  a  marked  degree,  Mrs. 
Coit's  life  was  one  of  constant  usefulness  and  help 
to  others.  Through  the  church  and  Sunday  school, 
to  which  both  she  and  her  husband  were  devotedly 
attached,  the  United  Workers,  the  City  Charitable 
Organization,  of  which  she  was  an  officer  and  faith- 
ful worker,  and  in  the  more  personal  ministries  of 
her  private  life,  she  served  the  Master  whose  name 
she  professed  with  a  charity  so  generous,  a  sym- 
pathy so  tender,  and  a  friendship  so  strong  and  true, 
that  to  an  unusual  extent  the  community  at  large  uni- 
ted with  the  smaller  circles  of  her  intimate  relatives 
and  friends  to  mourn  her  death  as  a  public  loss  and 
to  call  her  memory  blessed. 

BREWER.  The  Brewers  have  long  been  prom- 
inent and  influential  at  Norwich.  Reference  is  made 
to  the  late  Lyman  Brewer,  his  children  and  grand- 
children. Members  of  this  family  have  been  allied 
by  marriage  to  the  first  families,  both  as  to  time  and 
position,  of  the  ancient  and  historic  Norwich.  It  is 
here  the  purpose  to  refer  briefly  to  the  posterity  and 
lineage  of  the  Lyman  Brewer  family  and  especially 
to  Lyman  Brewer,  his  son,  Charles,  and  the  latter's 
son,  Arthur  H.  Brewer,  men  prominent  in  the  social, 
religious,  financial  and  mercantile  life  of  the  city  for 
nearly  a  century,  and  the  latter  at  this  time  one  of 
the  city's  most  prominent  and  influential  citizens. 

From  Daniel  Brewer,  the  immigrant  New  Eng- 
land ancestor  of  the  family  under  consideration,  the 
lineage  of  Arthur  H.  Brewer  is  through  Daniel  (2), 
Rev.  Daniel,  Isaac,  Lieut.  Isaac,  Lyman  and  Charles 
Brewei . 

(I)  Daniel  Brewer,  husbandman,  came  from 
England  to  Boston,  in  the  ship  "Lion,"  in  1632,  and 
settled  at  Roxbury.  He  was  made  a  freeman  May 
14,  1634.     His  wife  was  Joanna,  and  their  children 


(as  mentioned  in  his  will)  were :  Daniel,  Nathaniel, 
Ann,  Joanna  and  Sarah.  The  father  died  March  28, 
1646,  and  his  widow,  Joanna,  died  Feb.  7,  1688,  aged 
eighty-seven  years. 

(II)  Daniel  Brewer  (2),  born  in  1624,  married 
Nov.  5,  1652,  Hannah  Morrill,  daughter  of  Isaac, 
and  lived  at  Roxbury.  He  died  in  1708.  His 
widow,  Hannah  died  in  1717.  His  children  were: 
Hannah,  born  July  5,  1665;  Daniel,  born  Feb.  7, 
1669 ;  and  perhaps  others. 

(III)  Rev.  Daniel  Brewer,  born  Feb.  7,  1669,  in 
Roxbury,  Mass.,  married  Catherine  Chauncey, 
daughter  of  Rev.  Nathaniel  Chauncey,  and  their 
children  were :  Catherine,  Eunice,  Isaac  and  prob- 
ably others.  Mr.  Brewer  was  graduated  from  Har- 
vard College  in  1687.  On  May  16,  1694,  he  was  or- 
dained a  minister,  and  settled  at  Springfield,  Mass. 
He  died  Nov.  5,  1733. 

(IV)  Isaac  Brewer,  born  in  November,  1713,  in 
Springfield,  Mass.,  settled  in  W Abraham,  Mass.  He 
married  (first)  in  April,  1736,  Mary  Bliss,  born 
March  14,  1716,  daughter  of  Ebenezer  Bliss,  of  Wil- 
braham.  She  died  in  1759,  and  he  married  (sec- 
ond) in  that  same  year,  Widow  Stebbens.  Mr. 
Brewer  was  a  farmer  in  Wilbraham,  where  he  died 
in  May,  1788. 

(V)  Lieut.  Isaac  Brewer,  born  in  August,  1742, 
in  Wilbraham,  married  in  1769,  Sybil  Miller,  of 
Ludlow,  Mass.,  and  lived  in  the  latter  town  where 
he  died  in  July,  1788.  He  was  a  large  land  holder  in 
Ludlow.  His  wife  died  in  July,  1834.  Their  chil- 
dren were  :  Daniel ;  Catherine  ;  Betsey  :  Chauncey  ; 
Abigail ;  Isaac,  born  Sept.  5,  1784 ;  and  Lyman,  born 
in  1786. 

(VI)  Lyman  Brewer,  born  in  1786,  married 
Harriet  Tyler,  daughter  of  Rev.  John  and  Hannah 
(Tracy)  Tyler,  of  Norwich.  Eleven  children  were 
born  of  this  marriage.  Mr.  Brewer  settled  in  Nor- 
wich, Conn.,  where  in  early  life  he  was  engaged  in 
mercantile  business  for  a  few  years,  and  when  the 
Thames  National  Bank  was  organized,  in  1825,  he 
became  its  first  cashier,  and  served  for  over  thirty 
years,  until  his  death,  which  occurred  June  19.  1857. 
He  was  one  of  the  founders  of  that  bank,  and  also 
one  of  the  founders  of  the  Norwich  Savings  So- 
ciety. He  left  behind  him  a  name  for  honesty  and 
benevolence.  His  residence,  what  is  known  as 
the  "old  Brewer  house,"  at  No.  92  Washington 
street,  is  now  occupied  by  his  daughter.  Miss  Louisa 
J.  Brewer,  the  only  survivor  in  Norwich  of  his 
eleven  children.  This  house,  now  over  a  hundred 
years  old,  has  been  occupied  by  members  of  the 
family  for  about  ninety-three  years.  Harriet 
(Tyler),  his  widow,  died  Nov.  3,  1880,  aged  ninety 
years  and  eleven  months.  The  family  went  forth 
into  the  country,  and  everywhere  they  settled  be- 
came excellent  citizens. 

(VII)  Charles  H.  Brewer,  born  Aug.  9,  1824, 
in  Norwich,  Conn.,  married  in  1847,  Martha  L.  Wit- 
ter, born  in  1828.  She  died  Dec.  9,  1873 ;  Mr. 
Brewer  died  Jan.   10,   1891.     Their  children  were: 


134 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Arthur  H.,  born  in  1848;  Frank  C,  born  in  1856,  is 
comptroller  of  Provident  Institute  for  Savings,  of 
Boston,  Mass.,  an  institution  with  deposits  of  over 
$44,000,000 ;  Annie  Louise,  born  in  1858,  is  the 
wife  of  "Walter  Wellington,  a  wholesale  dry  goods 
merchant  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. ;  and  Kate  Tyler,  born 
in  i860,  is  the  wife  of  Robert  DuBois,  who  is  also 
engaged  in  the  wholesale  dry  goods  business,  and 
resides  in  Brooklyn,  New  York. 

Charles  H.  Brewer  passed  little  of  his  career  in 
his  native  city.  For  about  a  dozen  years  he  lived  at 
San  Mateo,  Cal.,  where  he  was  associated  with  his 
brother.  Rev.  Alfred  L.  Brewer,  D.  D.,  in  conduct- 
ing a  military  school.  In  November,  1890,  he  left 
his  home  in  Norwich  for  California  to  look  after 
some  real  estate  there.  He  was  attacked  with  heart 
failure,  dying  suddenly  in  San  Francisco,  Jan.  10, 
1891.  His  remains  were  brought  to  Norwich,  and 
interred  in  the  Yantic  cemetery.  He  was  a  man  of 
high  character  and  spotless  integrity,  always  agree- 
able and  kind. 

Arthur  H.  Brewer,  son  of  Charles  H.,  was 
born  May  17,  1848,  in  Norwich,  and  received  his 
education  in  Boston,  where  he  remained  until  enter- 
ing the  employ  of  the  late  Edward  Chappell,  some 
years  later  acquiring  a  one-third  interest  in  the  busi- 
ness (the  other  was  held  by  Enoch  F.  Chapman). 
Upon  the  decease  of  Mr.  Chappell,  the  business  re- 
verted to  the  remaining  partners,  and  after  the  death 
of  Mr.  Chapman  in  January,  1898,  Mr.  Brewer,  be- 
came the  sole  owner.  Since  1898,  the  firm  has  been 
The  Edward  Chappell  Company.  The  concern 
handles  coal  and  lumber,  and  is  one  of  the  largest, 
and,  perhaps,  the  oldest,  in  its  line  in  eastern  Con- 
necticut. It  is  one  of  the  best  mercantile  establish- 
ments in  the  city.  Mr.  Brewer  is  a  stanch  Republi- 
can, but  never  would  accept  office  and  has  declined 
many.  He  was  a  delegate-at-large  from  Connecti- 
cut to  the  Republican  convention  in  1896,  which 
placed  the  late  President  McKinley  in  nomination. 
To  enumerate  all  the  institutions,  Mr.  Brewer  is, 
and  has  been,  connected  with,  would  require  con- 
siderable space ;  a  few,  however,  are  given.  He  is 
president  of  the  Hopkins  &  Allen  Arms  Company  ; 
president  of  the  Falls  Company  ;  president  of  the 
Ashland  Cotton  Co.,  at  Jewett  City ;  one  of  the  vice- 
presidents  of  the  Norwich  Savings  Society ;  director 
in  the  Thames  National  Bank  ;  ex-president  of  the 
Board  of  Trade ;  secretary  and  treasurer  of  the 
Uncas  Hall  Company ;  and  vice-president  of  the 
Norwich  Club.  Mr.  Brewer  is  a  member  of  the 
Arcanum  Club,  and  was  one  of  the  prime  movers  in 
its  reorganization.  He  is  trustee  of  the  Norwich 
Free  Academy  ;  Mr.  Brewer  is  a  member  of  the 
Society  of  Colonial  Wars  in  Connecticut ;  was  vice- 
president  of  the  Ponemah  Mills  Company,  for  sev- 
eral years,  and  when  Mr.  William  A.  Slater,  the 
president,  made  his  trip  around  the  world,  Mr. 
J  hewer  was  the  acting  president.  He  is  a  director 
of  the  Eliza  Huntington  Memorial  Home,  of  the 
Norwich  Gas  &  Electric  Company,  the  Crescent  Fire 


Arms  Company,  the  Norwich  Water  Power  Com- 
pany, the  Uncas  P'aper  Company,  the  Bard  Union 
Company,  and  sundry  other  corporations.  He  is 
one  of  the  most  prominent  members  of  the  Ma- 
sonic fraternity  in  the  State,  a  member  of  Somer- 
set Lodge,  No.  34,  A.  F.  &  A.  M. ;  Franklin  Chap- 
ter, No.  4,  R.  A.  M. ;  Franklin  Council,  No.  3,  R. 
&  S.  M. ;  Columbia  Commandery,  No.  4.  Knights 
Templar ;  and  Sphinx  Temple,  Mystic  Shrine,  at 
Hartford.  In  Scottish  Rite  Masonry  he  has  been 
equally  as  proficient :  Member  of  King  Solomon 
Grand  Lodge  of  Perfection,  of  which  he  is  one  of 
the  trustees  :  Van  Rensselaer  Council,  of  Princes  of 
Jerusalem ;  Norwich  Sovereign  Chapter  of  Rose 
Croix,  Connecticut  Sovereign  Consistory.  On  Sept. 
14.  1886,  he  was  made  a  member  of  the  Supreme 
Council  of  Sovereign  Grand  Inspectors,  General  of 
the  Thirty-third  and  Last  Degree  for  the  Northern 
Masonic  Jurisdiction.  In  the  Council  of  Delibera- 
tion he  is  Grand  Master  of  Ceremonies.  He  is 
president  of  the  Masonic  Temple  Corporation,  and 
holds  honorary  membership  in  St.  James  Lodge,  the 
only  Mason  holding  membership  in  both  lodges. 

On  Aug.  4,  1873,  Mr.  Brewer  was  united  in 
marriage  to  Miss  Mary  P.  Young,  born  Oct.  26,. 
1847,  a  native  of  Norwich,  daughter  of  Caius  C.  and 
Mary  G.  (Phipps)  Young.  Their  children  are: 
(i)  Martha  W.,  born  Dec.  7,  1876,  was  married 
Nov.  2.  1898,  to  William  A.  Norton,  who  is  secre- 
tary of  the  Edward  Chappell  Company.  Their  chil- 
dren are  Arthur  Brewer  (born  June  9,  1899),  Elea- 
nor Plant  (June  4,  1900),  and  Louise  Tyler  (July. 
6,  1902).  (2)  Annie  H.,  born  Oct.  10,  1878,  was 
married  Nov.  26,  1901.  to  Willis  Austin,  of  Nor- 
wich, and  has  one  child,  Willis  Phipps,  born  Oct. 
21,  1903.  (3)  Mary  Goffe,  born  April  12,  1882, 
was  married  to  Lucius  Briggs,  of  Norwich,  and  they 
have  one  son,  Lucius  Goffe.  Mrs.  Brewer  died 
quite  suddenly  Feb.  22,  1903.  She  was  a  woman  of 
fine  personal  qualities,  a  devoted,  loving,  and  kind 
wife  and  mother,  and  was  greatly  admired  and  re- 
spected for  her  generous  hospitality  and  extensive 
charities.  She  was  a  member  of  Christ  Episcopal 
Church.  A  memorial  has  recently  been  placed  in 
the  chancel  of  the  church. 

Witter.  Mr.  Arthur  H.  Brewer's  maternal 
lineage  from  his  first  American  ancestor,  Ebenezer 
Witter,  follow-  : 

(I)  Deacon  Ebenezer  Witter,  born  in  1668,  in 
Scotland,  came  to  America,  and  settled  in  Preston, 
Conn.  He  died  in  1712,  aged  forty-four  years.  His 
widow,  Dorothy,  died  in  1750.  aged  eighty-four 
years.  Their  children  were  Joseph.  Ebenezer,  Will- 
iam and  four  daughters. 

(II)  Ebenezer  Witter  (2),  born  in  1699.  mar- 
ried in  1729,  Elizabeth  Brown,  born  in  1708.  and 
resided  in  Preston.  Six  of  their  fifteen  children  were 
sons,  namely:  Nathan,  Jacob,  Jonah,  Josiah,  John 
and  Asa. 

(III)  Nathan  Witter,  born  in  1731.  married 
Keziah  Lranch.  of  Boston,  and  settled  in  Brooklyn, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


U35 


Conn.     Their  children  were  thirteen  in  number,  the 
sons  being :  Jacob,  Josiah  and  Ebenezer. 

(IV)  Jacob  Witter  resided  in  Brooklyn,  Conn. 
His  children  were :  Sophia,  John,  Amos,  Eunice, 
Asa,  Lana,  Lucas,  Fanny  and  Iris. 

(V)  John  Witter,  born  in  1785,  married  Eliza 
Buckley,  and  resided  in  Plainfield,  Conn.  He  was  a 
professor  at  Yale  University,  and  later  principal  of 
the  academy  at  Plainfield.  Their  children  were: 
Mary  A.,  born  in  1821  ;  Martha  L.,  born  in  1828; 
and  Henry  M.,  born  in  1830. 

(VI)  Martha  L.  Witter  married  Charles  H. 
Brewer. 

Tyler.  Through  his  grandmother,  Harriet 
(Tyler)  Brewer,  and  great-grandmother,  Hannah 
(Tracy)  Tyler,  Mr.  Arthur  H.  Brewer  descends 
from  Rev.  John  Tyler  (Yale,  1765),  the  first  rector 
of  Christ  Episcopal  Church,  Norwich,  which  he 
served  for  fifty-four  years,  and  from  Lieut.  Thomas 
Tracy,  of  Tewksbury,  England,  and  America,  whose 
lineage  is  traced  back  to  several  of  the  Anglo-Saxon 
kings  of  England,  to  Egbert,  the  first  Saxon  King 
of  all  England,  who  was  eleventh  in  descent  from 
Cerdic,  the  Saxon  who  founded  the  West  Saxon 
Kingdom  of  the  heptarchy  at  the  commencement  of 
the  Sixth  Century.  Mr.  Brewer  also  descends  from 
Col.  Thomas  Leffingwell,  one  of  the  original  settlers 
of  Norwich,  Conn.,  who  was  a  large  land  owner 
of  that  section. 

ELIAS  HILLARD  BECKWITH  (deceased) 
was  for  many  years  one  of  the  most  highly  respected 
citizens  of  Norwich,  where  a  long  and  useful  life 
was  spent.  Mr.  Beckwith  was  born  in  Norwich, 
June  23,  1822,  a  son  of  Israel  and  Eunice  (Hillard) 
Beckwith.  His  early  life  was  passed  in  Chesterfield 
and  Colchester,  and  his  education  acquired  in  the 
district  schools  and  at  the  famous  Bacon  Academy 
at  Colchester,  which  was  the  Alma  Mater  of  many 
of  the  leading  citizens  of  that  section  of  the  State. 
In  young  manhood  he  became  a  book  canvasser,  and 
traveled  by  team  all  through  New  York  and  Ohio, 
gaining  much  experience  of  men  and  things,  and  at 
the  same  time  making  a  success  of  his  business. 
Through  life  he  possessed  the  same  pleasant,  en- 
gaging manner,  which  served  him  so  well  when  dis- 
posing of  his  literary  wares  at  the  beginning  of  his 
business  career.  Upon  his  return  to  Connecticut  he 
became  associated  with  his  father  in  a  factory  store 
at  East  Lyme,  and  was  located  there  for  a  number  of 
years,  then  removing  to  Colchester,  where  he  mar- 
ried. He  located  at  Norwich,  in  1863,  at  which  time 
he  entered  upon  his  duties  as  jailor  at  the  Norwich 
jail.  This  appointment  came  from  Sheriff  Richard 
A.  Wheeler,  with  whom  he  remained  until  the  ex- 
piration of  Mr.  Wheeler's  term  of  office.  When  a 
change  of  sheriffs  took  place,  and  Sheriff  Orlando 
Raymond  entered  into  office,  Nathan  Bates  was 
made  jailor,  but  when  Mr.  Bates  succeeded  Mr. 
Raymond  as  sheriff,  he  appointed  Mr.  Beckwith  as 
his  jailor,  although  they  were  of  different  political 


parties.  This  position  Air.  Beckwith  most  efficiently 
filled  continuously  until  1884,  when  he  resigned, 
after  having  been  jailor  of  Norwich  jail  for  a 
period  of  twenty  years.  He  left  the  office  without  a 
stain  upon  his  record,  having  been  under  all  trying 
circumstances  an  official  of  uncorruptible  integrity. 

In  the  intervening  time  between  his  two  terms 
of  office,  Mr.  Beckwith  had  engaged  in  a  successful 
grocery  business,  being  associated  with  Thomas  L. 
Reynolds,  under  the  firm  name  of  Beckwith  &  Rey- 
nolds. After  resigning  from  the  arduous  duties  at 
the  jail,  he  embarked  in  the  real  estate  business  in 
partnership  with  Charles  F.  Setchell,  and  the  firm 
was  known  as  Beckwith  &  Setchell,  a  business  as- 
sociation which  lasted  until  Mr.  Setchell  removed  to 
Colorado,  where  he  is  now  located.  Mr.  Beckwith 
continued  in  the  real  estate  business  during  the  re- 
mainder of  his  life,  in  which  line  he  was  remarkably 
successful.  He  possessed  that  keen,  business  ability 
and  foresight  which  enabled  him  to  judge  accurately 
the  safety  of  investments  and  their  earning  power. 
He  became  a  heavy  owner  of  land  on  West  Thames 
street,  and  laid  out  Cahoon  street,  Kinney  avenue 
and  Newcomb  street,  and  there  he  displayed  great 
public  spirit  in  making  the  locality  attractive,  and 
much  is  due  to  his  enterprise  in  that  direction.  In 
1896  he  erected  his  own  handsome  residence  at  No. 
no  West  Thames  street,  which  is  yet  the  home  of 
his  widow. 

Mr.  Beckwith  was  one  of  the  best  known  men 
in  the  count}',  and  few  of  the  old  residents  were 
strangers  to  him.  He  handled  in  a  business  way 
many  of  the  farms  of  New  London  county,  and  he 
was  regarded  as  such  an  excellent  authority  on 
values  that  his  advice  wras  often  sought  by  both 
buyers  and  sellers.  He  possessed  an  infinite  amount 
of  information  on  all  subjects,  and  was  a  most  enter- 
taining talker.  Had  Mr.  Beckwith  been  given  the 
advantages  which  are  offered  the  young  men  of  to- 
day, he  had  the  natural  ability  to  have  become  prom- 
inent in  the  professions.  His  personal  appearance  also 
commanded  attention,  he  being  of  large  frame  and 
well-proportioned,  while  his  friendly  manner  made 
it  a  pleasure  to  know  him.  After  being  in  declining 
health  for  several  years,  he  passed  away  at  his  home 
in  Norwich,  Dec.  20,  1898,  leaving  a  bereaved 
widow  and  one  son,  together  with  a  very  wide 
circle  of  friends. 

In  his  political  views,  Mr.  Beckwith  was  a  Re- 
publican, but  he  never  sought  rewards  at  the  hands 
of  his  party.  For  many  years  he  was  a  member  of 
Somerset  Lodge.  No.  34,  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  of  Frank- 
lin Chapter,  R.  A.  M.  He  was  an  active  member 
of  Central  Baptist  Church,  and  when  the  present 
building  was  erected  he  served  on  the  building  com- 
mittee, and  was  a  most  liberal  contributor  to  relig- 
ious purposes. 

On  June  4,  1862,  Mr.  Beckwith  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Miss  Margaret  J.  Davis,  born  in 
Preston,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Watie 
(Crandall)  Davis,  mention  of  whom  will  be  found 


136 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


elsewhere.  The  one  son  born  to  this  union,  Will- 
iam W.,  born  June  23,  1863,  was  given  an  excellent 
business  education,  and  married  Lillian  W.  Sears, 
by  whom  he  has  one  son,  Myron  Hillard.  William 
W.  Beckwith  is  engaged  in  business  as  a  traveling 
salesman,  but  his  home  is  located  in  Norwich. 

Mrs.  Beckwith  enjoys  the  esteem  of  a  large  circle 
of  congenial  friends  in  Norwich.  She  is  a  lady  of 
education  and  business  ability,  and  was  on  many 
occasions  a  counselor  whose  advice  was  valued  by 
her  husband,  and  to  which  he  attributed  a  consid- 
erable portion  of  his  success.  For  twenty  years 
prior  to  her  marriage,  she  engaged  in  teaching 
school  in  the  towns  of  Preston,  North  Stonington, 
and  for  the  last  seven  years,  was  located  at  Jewett 
City.  Mrs.  Beckwith  is  a  member  of  the  Central 
Baptist  Church.  Through  her  grandfather,  Shora 
Davis,  who  was  a  Revolutionary  soldier,  she  is  elig- 
ible to  membership  in  the  D.  A.  R. 

CAPT.  GEORGE  GREENE  BENJAMIN  (de- 
ceased), one  of  the  best  known  citizens  of  his  town, 
and  one  whose  death  caused  a  wide-spread  feeling 
of  sorrow,  was  descended  from  an  old  New  England 
family. 

Major  Asa  Benjamin,  grandfather  of  Capt. 
George  Greene,  was  a  native  of  Connecticut,  where 
he  followed  his  trade  of  harness  maker  and  saddler. 
He  served  as  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  the  Revolution. 
He  left  one  son,  Ephraim. 

Captain  Ephraim  Benjamin  resided  in  the  town 
of  Preston,  where  he  was  engaged  in  farming.  Po- 
litically he  was  a  Democrat,  and  was  prominent  in 
public  affairs,  holding  a  number  of  offices.  He  was 
a  captain  of  the  State  Militia,  and  was  widely  known 
and  as  widely  respected.  In  his  young  manhood  he 
married  Sarah  Greene,  daughter  of  Peter  and  Sarah 
Greene,  of  East  Greenwich,  R.  I.  His  death  oc- 
curred in  1859  or  i860,  when  he  was  aged  seventy- 
three  years,  and  his  wife  survived  him  till  1876, 
when  she  passed  away,  aged  eighty-two  years ;  both 
were  buried  in  the  cemetery  at  Long  Society.  They 
were  the  parents  of  eight  children.  (1)  George 
Greene  was  the  first  born.  (2)  Harriet  married 
George  Palmer,  a  farmer  of  Griswold,  and  died 
there.  She  had  three  children :  George  B.,  of  Gris- 
wold ;  Eunice  M.,  deceased ;  William  D.,  in  Meri- 
den,  Conn.,  president  of  Brown  &  Dowd  Company, 
manufacturers.  (3)  Charles  was  the  captain  of  a 
whaling  vessel,  and  was  drowned  in  the  harbor  at 
New  Bedford,  Mass.  (4)  William,  who  was  also 
the  captain  of  a  whaling  vessel,  married  Cynthia 
Palmer,  and  resided  in  Mystic,  Conn.,  where  he  died 
leaving  two  sons :  William,  deceased ;  Charles,  of 
Mystic.  (5)  Sarah  is  the  widow  of  Reuben  Heath, 
and  resides  in  Mystic.  She  has  two  children : 
Charles  R.,  of  Mystic;  and  Bessie,  the  wife  of  Her- 
bert Wolf,  of  Mystic.  (6)  Asa,  who  was  in  the 
whaling  trade,  died  very  suddenly  in  Norwich,  un- 
married. (7)  Mary  married  George  Washington 
Crandall,  a  well  known  business  man,  and  died  in 


New  London,  where  they  resided.  Their  children 
were :  Frank  A.,  of  Yonkefs,  N.  Y. ;  and  Minnie, 
the  wife  of  J.  Paul  Les  Strade,  of  Providence,  R. 
I.  (8)  Edwin  married  Phrozenia  Barnes  and  re- 
sides on  the  home  farm  in  Preston.  They  have  had 
three  children :  Mary,  who  died  aged  nineteen 
years;  Frederick  E.,  of  Preston;  and  Grace  S.,  a 
school  teacher. 

Captain  George  G.  Benjamin,  the  immediate 
subject  of  this  sketch,  was  born  in  the  town  of  Pres- 
ton, Feb.  11,  1813,  and  remained  on  the  home  farm 
until  he  was  seventeen  years  of  age,  his  educational 
advantages  being  limited  to  the  schools  of  his  na- 
tive town.  From  boyhood  he  cherished  the  idea  of 
going  to  sea,  and  as  soon  as  he  was  old  enough 
presented  himself  to  Major  Thomas  W.  Williams, 
of  New  London,  who  immediately  employed  him, 
and  sent  him  out  as  a  common  sailor  before  the  mast, 
in  his  ship  "Connecticut,"  Capt.  Robert  Tate  in  com- 
mand. This  first  voyage  was  a  whaling  expedition 
to  the  South  Seas,  and  Mr.  Benjamin  was  gone  ten 
months.  He  made  six  different  voyages  to  the 
South  Seas,  and  elsewhere,  before  he  himself  was 
made  captain  of  a  vessel  named  "Clematis,"  owned 
by  Williams  &  Barnes ;  in  this  he  made  two  voyages, 
both  successful,  but  the  first  voyage  in  "Clematis" 
was  the  one  of  his  whole  career,  which  per- 
haps merits  special  notice.  The  "Clematis,"  fitted 
out  by  Williams  &  Barnes,  arrived  July  4,  1841, 
after  a  voyage  around  the  world  of  ten  months  and 
twenty-nine  days,  and  brought  home  two  thousand, 
five  hundred  and  forty-eight  barrels  of  oil.  This 
voyage,  when  the  time,  the  distance  sailed,  and  the 
quantity  of  .  oil  brought  home  are  considered  in 
connection,  deserves  to  be  ranked  among  remark- 
able achievements. 

In  no  associated  line  of  business  were  the  profits 
more  equitably  divided  among  those  engaged  in  it 
than  in  the  whale  fishery.  The  owners,  agents,  of- 
ficers and  crew  were  all  partners  in  the  voyage,  and 
each  had  his  proportionate  share  of  the  results.  It 
operated,  therefore,  to  enlarge  the  means  and  multi- 
ply the  comforts  of  the  many,  as  well  as  to  add  to 
the  wealth  of  the  few.  The  old  West  India  trade, 
which  preceded  it,  was  destructive  in  a  remarkable 
degree  to  human  life  and  health,  besides  engender- 
ing habits  of  dissipation,  turbulence,  and  reckless 
extravagance.  The  whaling  business  was  a  great 
advance  upon  this,  not  only  as  regards  life,  but  in  its 
relation  to  order,  happiness  and  morality,  and  the 
mass  of  the  people,  the  public  as  well,  certainly 
gained  by  the  exchange. 

Captain  Benjamin  made  two  voyages  in  the  ship 
"Lowell,"  owned  by  Messrs.  Williams  &  Barnes,  and 
then  was  given  his  third  ship,  the  "Montezuma." 
Besides  visiting  the  South  Seas  very  frequently,  he 
circumnavigated  the  globe  seven  times,  and  visited 
nearly  all  the  important  islands.  He  commanded 
different  vessels  for  sixteen  years,  working  in  all 
more  than  twenty-three  years  as  a  whaler,  until  1854, 
when  he  settled  in  Preston,  in  that  part  of  the  town 


\ 


:^^^._-    tf    S^,t/r< 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


137 


known  as  Poquetanuck,  and  there  lived  retired  until 
his  death.  He  suffered  a  decline  of  health  for  many 
years,  and  the  death  of  his  wife  was  a  severe  blow 
from  which  he  never  recovered ;  it  undoubtedly  has- 
tened his  own  death,  which  occurred  March  27, 
1893.  He  was  buried  in  the  family  lot  at  Poque- 
tanuck. where  rest  the  remains  of  his  wife  and 
daughter. 

The  narrative  of  such  lives  should  not  end  with 
the  mere  mention  of  their  termination  by  death. 
Men  like  Captain  Benjamin  leave  an  influence  which 
survives  them,  as  the  roseate  hues  of  a  glowing  sun- 
set linger  long  after  the  sun  has  sunk  to  rest.  Faith- 
ful in  every  relation  of  life,  the  architect  of  his  own 
career,  he  left  to  his  family  a  handsome  competence, 
bequeathing  to  them  at  the  same  time  a  legacy  of 
far  greater  worth — a  name  unsullied  and  a  reputa- 
tion without  a  blot. 

Captain  Benjamin  in  his  political  principles  was 
a  Democrat,  as  were  his  ancestors.  In  1856  he  was 
elected  to  the  Legislature  by  both  parties,  only  one 
vote  being  cast  against  him.  He  also  held  at  various 
times  the  other  principal  offices  of  the  town.  The 
captain  was  a  liberal  supporter  of  the  Episcopal 
Church,  of  which  his  daughter  is  a  member,  al- 
though his  wife  belonged  to  the  Baptist  denomina- 
tion. 

On  March  29,  1843,  Capt.  Benjamin  married 
Elizabeth  M.,  daughter  of  Henry  C.  and  Sarah 
(Chapman)  Avery,  who  was  born  in  Preston,  June 
22,  18 17,  and  passed  away  Dec.  11,  1886.  Two 
daughters  were  born  to  them,  of  whom  Hen- 
rietta A.,  the  elder,  died  in  1864,  aged  fifteen  years. 
Amanda  W.  was  born  June  28,  1855.  and  became 
the  wife  of  Henry  A.  Spalding,  who  was  born  Sept. 
I.  1850,  in  Brooklyn,  Conn.,  and  spent  his  boyhood 
days  in  Jewett  City.  He  was  in  poor  health  for 
many  years  and  died  July  9,  1900.  His  widow  re- 
sides at  Xo.  no  Washington  street,  Norwich.  Mrs. 
Spalding  is  eligible  to  the  Society  of  Colonial  Dames 
and  to  the  Daughters  of  the  American  Revolution, 
but  has  never  cared  to  present  her  claims  to  mem- 
bership in  either. 

Capt.  Benjamin  was  a  genial,  free-hearted  man 
and  was  greatly  esteemed,  was  a  fine  looking  man, 
nearly  six  feet  tall,  well  proportioned,  of  great  physi- 
cal strength  and  of  commanding  presence,  while  his 
kindly  face  was  a  truthful  index  to  his  genial  free 
hearted  nature.  The  loss  of  few  men  would  have 
been  felt  so  widely  or  have  touched  men  so  deeply. 

SPICER.  The  family  of  Spicer,  most  worth- 
ily represented  in  the  town  of  Preston,  New  London 
county,  by  James  C.  Spicer,  and  in  the  town  of  Gro- 
ton.  same  county,  by  John  O.  Spicer,  has  long  been 
known  in  Connecticut.  Members  of  it  have  taken 
active  part  in  historic  events  of  the  State  and  Na- 
tion, and  all  have  been  honorable,  upright  citizens. 
The  first  of  whom  there  is  any  definite  data  was  one 
(I)  Peter  Spicer,  whose  son  (II)  Edward  became 
the  father  of  a  son  (III)  John. 


(III)  John  Spicer  grew  to  manhood  and  married 
Mary  Geer,  and  of  his  children  there  is  record  of 
two  sons,  Edward  and  John  (2). 

(IV)  John  Spicer  (2),  son  of  John  and  Mary 
(Geer)  Spicer,  was  born  in  Groton,  Conn.,  Feb.  17, 
1724.  He  died  in  the  same  place  June  28,  1769,  of  a 
strange  disorder  of  his  throat,  which,  according  to 
tradition,  grew  together  so  that  it  was  impossible 
for  him  to  eat.  By  his  will,  which  was  probated  at 
Stonington,  Conn.,  he  left  quite  a  goodly  estate  to 
his  sons  and  daughters.  On  Oct.  25,  1744,  he  mar- 
ried, in  Groton,  Mercy  Chapman,  who  was  born  Oct. 
13,  1723,  daughter  of  William  and  Mary  (Stoddard) 
Chapman ;  she  died  in  Pittstown,  N.  Y.,  Sept.  21, 

1812,  at  the  home  of  her  son  Cyrus,  and  at  that  time 
was  the  widow  of  Daniel  Ellis.  The  nine  children 
of  John  and  Mercy  (Chapman)  Spicer  were  all  born 
in  Groton,  and  were  as  follows:  (1)  Mercy,  born 
Aug.  4,  1745,  died  Aug.  7,  1745.  (2)  Mary,  born 
Jan.  28,  1747,  died  Jan.  10,  1750.  (3)  John,  born 
April  20,  1749,  died  Oct.  8,  1826,  in  Groton.  He 
married,  Dec.  29,  1774,  in  Groton,  Mary  Parke, 
daughter  of  James  Parke,  born  Dec.  1,  1756,  died 
July  19,  1839,  in  Ledyard.  John  Spicer  served  in 
the  Revolutionary  war,  in  1775,  as  a  corporal  in  a 
company  under  Capt.  Abel  Spicer,  regiment  com- 
manded by  Col.  S.  H.  Parsons,  and  participated  in 
the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill,  and  he  was  also  in  the 
siege  of  Boston.  In  1776  he  served  as  sergeant  under 
Col.  Smith,  in  Capt.  Oliver  Spicer's  regiment,  in  the 
campaign  about  New  York.  To  John  and  Mary 
(Parke)  Spicer  were  born,  all  at  Groton,  children 
as  follows:  (a)  Mary,  born  Nov.  24,  1775,  died 
June  16,  1866,  in  Ledyard  Union,  (b)  Hannah,  born 
in  December,  1777,  married  a  Brumley,  had  a  son 
John,  and  died  in  Greeneville  in  1841.  (c)  James, 
born  Nov.  30,  1779,  married  (first)  Lydia  Pride 
(daughter  of  William  and  Abigail  (Stoddard) 
Pride),  who  died  Jan.  3,  1812,  and  (second)  Eunice 
Pride  (sister  to  his  first  wife),  and  he  died  April 
22,  1867,  the  father  of  the  following  children: 
William  (born  Feb.  9,  1803,  married  Polly  Part- 
ridge, and  died  Sept.  19,  1869),  John  Grant  (born 
Nov.  26,  1804,  married  Feb.  26,  1834,  Mrs.  Clarissa 
(Kimball)  Stoddard,  daughter  of  William  and  Bet- 
sey (Harvey)  Kimball,  and  died  Aug.  2J,  1882), 
Herbert  Pride  (born  Nov.  17,  1806,  married,  Feb. 
7,  1836,  Hannah  Spicer,  born  Oct.  12,  1804.  daugh- 
ter of  Abel  and  Sarah  (Park)  Spicer,  died  Sept.  12, 
1859,  ancl  ne  died  July  12,  1886),  Lydia  (born  July 
21,  1809,  married  March  29,  185 1,  Ira  Judd.  and 
died  March  25,  1879),  Mary  (born  Nov.  21,  181 1, 
married  Feb.  12,  1832,  Francis  Averill  of  Jewett 
City,   and   died   May    n,    1895).   Abigail    (born   in 

1813,  married,  Jan.  29,  1854,  Jacob  Maclin),  Sarah 
(born  in  1814,  married  Nov.  29,  1838,  Butler  Benja- 
min, and  died  Aug.  3.  1898),  James  (born  June  25, 
181 7.  married  Oct.  8.  1848,  Susan  Ann  Griswold, 
daughter  of  Samuel  and  Hannah  (Darrow)  Gris- 
wold, was  a  prosperous  farmer,  and  died  Sept.  29, 
1878),  and  Charles   (born  Jan.   31,   1820.  married, 


138 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Aug.  19,  1844,  Lucy  Dennis,  daughter  of  James  Den- 
nis, of  Griswold,  \vhere  she  died  Feb.  24,  1862,  and 
he  died  April  9,  1882).  (d)  Eunice,  born  Feb.  26, 
1782,  married  Palmer  Stanton,  (e)  Clarissa,  born 
Dec.  30,  1785.  married,  May  24,  1807,  Randall 
Stanton,  son  of  Rev.  Robert  and  Elizabeth  (Palmer) 
Stanton,  the  former  a  Baptist  minister.  She  died  at 
Belchertown,  Mass.,  Dec.  12,  1822,  the  mother  of 
children  as  follows:  Randall  (born  July  21,  1808, 
married  Lucy  Hamiten  or  Hamilton).  Mary  Eliza 
(born  June  8,  1810,  married  Cyrus  Williams,  of 
Lebanon,  and  died  in  Iowa  April  25,  1891),  James 
Park  (died  unmarried),  John  Whitman  (born  Aug. 
30,  18 14,  married  (first)  Betsey  Kimball,  (second) 
Caroline  D.  Hinckley,  has  a  son  William,  and  resides 
in  Hinckley,  X.  Y.),  Rev.  Robert  Palmer  (born 
Jan.  20,  18 1 8,  married,  Jan.  17,  1848,  Harriet  Jones, 
has  two  children,  and  is  a  Baptist  minister),  Clar- 
issa Alvira  (born  April  20,  1820,  married  William 

Henry    Palmer,    and    died    April    17,    ),    and 

Charles  Bromley  (born  Aug.  10,  1821,  died  May  5, 
1826).  (4)  Cyrus,  born  March  13,  1750,  died  Feb. 
1,  1826,  in  Pittstown,  X.  Y.  He  married,  July  28, 
1771,  in  Groton,  Mary  Eddy,  born  Dec.  16,  1750, 
daughter  of  Constant  and  Mary  (Winslow)  Eddy; 
she  died  in  Pittstown,  X.  Y.,  July  31,  1828,  the 
mother  of  seven  children  born  in  Groton,  and  of  one 
born  in  Pittstown.  They  resided  in  Groton  until 
1788,  when  they  removed  to  Pittstown.  Cyrus 
Spicer  was  a  prosperous  man  and  his  descendants 
have  all  been  successful.  (5)  Molly  was  born  Jan. 
27,    1753.    (6)    Keziah   was   born   March    13,    1755. 

(7)  Solomon,  born  Oct.  6,  1757,  died  Oct.  11,  1757. 

(8)  Abel,  born  June  1,  1760,  died  in  Preston, 
Conn.,  July  7,  1849.  He  was  married  three  times, 
first,  Nov.  13,  1788,  in  Groton,  to  Sarah  Park,  born 
May  23,  1769,  daughter  of  Abijah  and  Elizabeth 
(Morse)  Park;  she  died  in  Preston  July  27,  1815. 
He  married,  second,  Elizabeth  Morse,  born  May  15, 
1776,  died  July  27,  1817;  his  third  marriage,  which 
occurred  on  March  18,  18 18,  was  to  Sarah  Rose, 
born  Jan.  28.  1777.  daughter  of  Peleg  and  Mary 
(Spicer)  Rose;  she  died  May  5,  1874.  He  learned 
the  trade  of  blacksmith,  but  never  followed  it,  as  he 
preferred  school  teaching,  and  after  his  marriage  he 
purchased  a  farm  in  Preston.  At  the  age  of  sixteen 
he  was  drafted  in  the  army  for  the  war  of  the 
Revolution,  and  served  in  Rhode  Island,  and  after 
that  was  a  volunteer  on  the  Continental  frigate 
"Confederacy."  In  1780  he  went  with  Capt.  Hunt- 
ington's Company  to  Danbury,  Conn.,  and  from 
there  formed  part  of  the  Ninth  Regiment,  com- 
manded by  Col.  Huntington,  of  Norwich,  which  was 
stationed  near  the  place  where  Major  Andre  was 
hung.  He,  with  others,  was  sent  to  West  Fbint 
to  assist  in  drawing  in  the  chain  which  had  been 
stretched  across  the  Xorth  river  to  keep  out  the 
British.  By  his  first  wife  he  had  children  as  fol- 
lows:  (a")  Sarah,  born  Oct.  18,  1789,  married,  on 
Dec.  i,  1814.  Cyrus  Newton,  of  Preston,  Conn.,  son 
of  Abel  and  Sylvia  Xewton,  and  died  Aug.  25,  1861, 


in  Des  Moines,  Iowa,  the  mother  of  the  following 
children:  Abel  (of  Wilkes  Block,  Louisville,  Ky., 
who  married  in  Kentucky,  and  has  two  sons,  Thomas 
and  Clarence,  the  latter  of  Butte,  Mont.).  Dwight 
(who  married  at  Medina,  Ohio,  and  has  six  chil- 
dren, Dexter,  Curtis,  Jennie,  Orlando  of  Oakville, 
Wash.,  Cornelia  and  Grace),  Sophia  (who  resides 
at  Des  Moines,  Iowa,  the  wife  of  Curtis  Bates) , 
Lucy  (who  married  Ruel  W.  Mills,  and  resides  at 
Sharon,  Medina  Co.,  Ohio),  Orinda  (who  married 
Augustus  Griswold,  and  resides  at  Robinson,  111.) 
and  John  (who  married  Emma  Xewton  McCracken, 
of  Rush  county,  Kans.).  (b)  Peter,  born  Dec.  7, 
1791,  married,  Oct.  15,  1815,  Mary  Park,  daugh- 
ter of  Simeon  and  Annie  (Button)  Park,"  and  died 
June  24,  1861,  in  Westminster,  Conn.  His  children 
were:  Mary  (born  Sept.  29,  1816,  died  Jan.  2.  1832, 
leaving  a  son.  George,  residing  in  Connecticut), 
Sarah  Maria  (born  May  18,  1819,  at  Westminster, 
married  Thomas  Palmer,  and  they  had  a  son.  Vir- 
gil), Abigail  (born  May  29.  1822,  married  James  D. 
Ransom,  had  a  daughter,  Mrs.  William  Imes,  of 
Westminster,  Conn.,  and  died  Sept.  7,  1877),  Har- 
riet Persis  (born  Aug.  1,  1824,  married  Orrin  V. 
Franklin,  and  resides  at  Westminster),  Flora  Mar- 
cella  (born  Sept.  23,  1828,  died  Oct.  19,  1831),  Mar- 
cellus  (born  May  16,  1832,  resides  at  Westminster), 
Lucy  (born  Aug.  18.  1836,  married  for  her  third 
husband  Edward  Smith,  of  Easthampton.  Conn.), 
Elmira  (born  Oct.  9,  1837,  resides  at  Webster, 
Mass.)  and  Albert  (born  Jan.  2,  1840).  (c)  Park, 
born  Feb.  23.  1794.  married  Oct.  30,  1823,  Adah 
Griswold,  and  died  Nov.  8,  1879.  at  Homer,  Cort- 
land Co.,  X.  Y.  His  children  were:  Abel  F.  (born 
Aug.  2,  1827,  at  Cortland,  X.  Y..  has  two  children, 
Henry  and  Agnes,  of  Cuvler,  X.  Y.),  David  H. 
(born  June  8,  1830,  has  two  children,  Anna  and 
Clinton,  and  resides  at  St.  Cloud,  Minn.,  where 
he  is  the  patentee  and  manufacturer  of  Spicer's 
kitchen  cabinet  and  refrigerator  combination),  Al- 
bert L.  (born  June  3,  1840,  resides  at  Homer.  X.  Y., 
and  has  a  son,  Clarence)  and  Sarah  Adah  (born  July 
4,  1842.  married  Deloss  Williams  Burdick.  and  re- 
sides at  Whitney  Point,  X.  Y.).  (d)  Abel  C,  born 
July  29,  1796.  married  Dec.  23.  1825,  Lucy  Bab- 
cock,  daughter  of  Gideon  and  Tryphena  Babcock, 
and  he  was  drowned  in  the  Thames  river  Feb.  24, 
1859.  Of  his  four  children,  only  Addison  lived  to 
maturity,  and  he  had  two  sons,  of  whom  one  is  liv- 
ing, Walter  Edwin,  who  was  lately  of  Xew  Lon- 
don, but  now  resides  at  Xew  Haven,  Conn,  (e) 
Isaac,  born  Jan.  7,  1799,  married  Feb.  2$,  1827, 
Francina  Chapman,  daughter  of  Avery  and  Wealthy 
Chapman,  and  died  in  Xorwich,  Conn.,  in  May, 
1856.  He  was  a  builder  and  inventor  and  became 
prominent  in  local  affairs.  His  children  were:  Hon. 
Worthington  (who  left  a  son  George  W.,  the  father 
of  three  children,  now  orphans,  who  reside  at  Xor- 
wich. Conn.),  Ellen  (who  died  unmarried)  and 
Sarah  (who  married  Charles  Warren  Clark,  and  re- 
sides in  Xew  London),   (f)  Daniel,  born  Sept.  2^, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


139 


1801,  married,  Dec.  18,  1827,  Phoebe  Butts,  and  died 
July  5,  1873.  (g)  Hannah,  born  Oct.  12,  1804,  mar- 
ried Herbert  Pride  Spicer,  as  before  stated,  (h) 
Eunice,    born    Sept.    20,    1808,    married   April    23, 

1843,  John  D.  Kingsley,  had  two  daughters,  Sarah 
and  Phebe,  and  died  July  26,  1888.  (i)  Mary,  born 
May  6,  1813,  married,  Dec.  10,  1848,  Noah  Gates, 
and  is  still  living,  residing  with  her  sister,  Mrs. 
Rachel  Packer,  of  Preston  City,  Conn.,  and  she  is 
a  real  Daughter  of  the  Revolution,  (j)  The  only 
child  of  the  second  marriage  of  Abel  Spicer  was 
born  in  1817,  and  lived  but  a  day.  (k)  Elizabeth, 
the  first  child  of  the  third  marriage  of  Abel  Spicer, 
born  Aug.  6,  1820,  married,  Feb.  17,  1846,  Findley 
Fox,  resided  at  Woodstock,  Conn.,  and  she,  too,  is 
a  real  Daughter  of  the  Revolution.  Her  only  child, 
Justina,  died  some  years  ago.  (1)  Rachel,  born  Sept. 
n,  1822,  married  Nelson  G.  Packer,  July  1,  1875, 
and  lives  at  Preston  City,  Conn.  (9)  Mercy,  born 
Aug.  5,  1764,  died  Feb.  21,  1842,  in  Sweden,  N.  Y., 
married  Joseph  Randall,  who  was  born  in  North 
Stonington  Aug.  6,  1758,  son  of  Benjamin  and 
Ruth  (Brown)  Randall.  They  had  six  children, 
their  descendants  now  being  scattered  throughout 
the  West. 

Herbert  F'ride  Spicer,  son  of  James  and  Lydia 
(Pride)  Spicer,  by  his  wife,  Hannah  Spicer,  had  the 
following  children:  Herbert,  born  Aug.  7,  1839, 
married  March  31,  1867,  Esther  S.  Sweet,  daughter 
of  Peleg  (Briggs)  Sweet,  and  has  two  children, 
Gorton    P.   and   William;   Hannah,  born   Sept.    15, 

1844,  married  Sept.  30,  1868,  William  Lewis,  son  of 
Pardon  and  Susan  (Peckham)  Lewis,  and  resides  at 
Giles  Ferry,  Conn. ;  Park,  born  Sept.  30,  1846,  mar- 
ried Sept.  16,  1869,  Cynthia  A.  Carpenter,  and  died 
in  1902,  leaving  four  children,  Jennie  Bell  (who 
married  Walter  Johnson),  Mary  Josephine  (wife  of 
Charles  Saunders  of  Jewett  City),  Lizzie  and 
Frances. 

Mary  Spicer,  daughter  of  James  and  Lydia 
(Pride)  Spicer,  married,  as  above  stated,  Francis 
Averill,  of  Jewett  City.  Their  daughter,  Frances 
Mary  Louise,  born  Jan.  24,  1833,  married  Feb.  24, 
1850,  Samuel  Griswold. 

Abigail  Spicer,  daughter  of  James  and  Eunice 
(Pride)  Spicer,  by  her  marriage  with  Jacob  Maclin 
had  one  daughter,  Eunice  Elizabeth,  born  April  29, 
1855,  who  married  Ogden  Stanton,  has  two  daugh- 
ters, and  resides  at  Long  Society,  Preston,  Con- 
necticut. 

Sarah  Spicer,  daughter  of  James  and  Eunice 
(Pride)  Spicer,  married  Butler  Benjamin,  and  of 
their  three  children,  James  Elan,  born  Sept.  28, 
1839,  died  June  13,  1866;  Lucy  died  young;  and 
Abigail  resides  at  Long  Society,  Preston. 

James  Spicer,  son  of  James  and  Eunice  (Pride) 
Spicer,  by  his  marriage  with  Susan  Ann  Griswold 
became  the  father  of  James  C,  who  has  been  twice 
married,  first,  in  1876,  to  Josephine  Spicer,  had 
three  children,  Lucy  M.,  James  H.  and  Bessie, 
and  lives  at  Long  Society,  Preston. 


Charles  Spicer,  son  of  James  and  Eunice  (Pride) 
Spicer,  married  Lucy  Dennis,  and  of  their  children, 
Charles  served  in  the  war  of  the  Rebellion,  and  died 
from  the  effects  of  exposure ;  James  Elisha  lives 
near  Norwich  ;  Lucy  E.  married  a  Mr.  Franklin,  and 
lives  at  Jewett  City;  Eunice  P.  died  in  1857;  Jose- 
phine, born  Aug.  23,  1852,  married  James  C.  Spicer 
and  died  June  29,  1899 ;  Ellen  married  Edwin  T. 
Haszard,  and  lives  at  Providence;  Emma  married 
George  Wheat,  and  died  several  years  ago. 

Cornelia  Newton,  daughter  of  Dwight  Newton, 
granddaughter  of  Cyrus  and  Sarah  (Spicer)  New- 
ton, great-granddaughter  of  Abel  Spicer,  and  great- 
great-granddaughter  of  John  and  Mercy  (Chap- 
man) Spicer,  married  Watson  Allen,  and  resides  at 
Seattle,  Wash.  Her  daughter,  Delia  M.  Medcalf, 
is  living  in  Oakville,  Chehalis  Co.,  Washington. 

James  Spicer,  mentioned  above  as  son  of  James 
and  Eunice  (Pride)  Spicer,  was  born  in  Ledyard 
June  25,  18 1 7,  and  died  in  Preston,  Sept.  29,  1878. 
By  occupation  he  was  a  lifelong  farmer.  In  his 
boyhood  his  parents  removed  to  Preston,  locating  011 
the  farm  now  occupied  by  his  son,  James  C.  His  life 
was  one  of  industry,  and  in  time  he  prospered,  be- 
coming quite  well-to-do.  In  appearance  he  was  tall 
and  slender,  while  in  disposition  he  was  quiet  and 
reserved.  He  was  a  Whig  in  early  life,  but  later 
became  a  Republican,  and  while  he  held  some  minor 
town  offices  he  did  so  because  he  felt  a  citizen  should 
never  shirk  his  duty,  his  own  personal  inclinations 
leading  him  to  a  quiet  private  life.  On  Oct.  8,  1848, 
James  Spicer  was  married  to  Susan  Ann  Griswold, 
who  was  born  June  3,  1822,  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y., 
daughter  of  Samuel  and  Hannah  (Darrow)  Gris- 
wold, and  a  descendant  of  Roger  Griswold,  of 
Lyme,  Conn.,  governor  of  the  State  in  1811-12.  The 
only  child  of  this  marriage  was  James  C,  and  with 
him  the  mother  made  her  home,  until  her  death  Oct. 
15,  1904. 

James  C.  Spicer  was  born  in  Preston,. 
Conn.,  Sept.  20,  1849,  and  received  his  education  in 
the  district  schools  of  that  town,  supplemented  by  a 
three  years'  course  in  the  Norwich  Free  Academy. 
Leaving  school  at  the  age  of  seventeen  on  account 
of  the  ill  health  of  his  father,  he  assumed  the  respon- 
sibilities attendant  upon  the  cultivation  of  the  home 
farm.  He  took  up  the  work  with  a  will,  and  proved 
himself  master  of  the  situation.  Since  the  death  of 
his  father  he  has  continued  on  the  farm,  and  now 
has  about  eighty  acres  under  a  fine  state  of  cultiva- 
tion. He  recently  sold  off  1 10  acres.  He  also  runs 
a  milk  route  in  Norwich,  which  he  began  some 
twenty  years  asjo,  and  is  still  delivering  milk  to 
some  of  those  who  were  among  his  first  customers. 
He  keeps  from  fourteen  to  sixteen  cows,  and  uses 
all  the  best  methods  of  sanitation,  thus  insuring  good 
pure  milk  to  his  patrons.  Like  his  father.  Mr. 
Spicer  is  a  stanch  Republican  in  political  faith,  but 
has  always  declined  to  accept  any  office. 

Mr.  Spicer  has  been  twice  married.     On  April 
6,   1876,  he  wedded  Josephine  Spicer,  daughter  of 


140 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Charles  and  Lucy  (Dennis)  Spicer,  of  Griswold, 
Conn.  She  died  June  29,  1899,  in  Preston,  aged 
forty-six  years.  Three  children  were  born  of  this 
marriage:  Lucy  M.,  who  married  Stephen  E.  Peck- 
ham,  and  has  one  son,  Lester  Allen,  and  one  daugh- 
ter, Laura  Susan ;  James  Harry,  who  died  Dec.  26, 
1894,  aged  fourteen  years ;  and  Bessie,  who  is  un- 
married and  at  home.  On  April  19,  1901,  Mr. 
Spicer  married  Emeline  Jennings  Bradbury,  daugh- 
ter of  Charles  Wesley  and  Lena  Elizabeth  (Bald- 
win) Bradbury,  of  Norwich.  Mr.  Spicer  and  his 
family  all  attend  the  Greeneville  Baptist  Church.  He 
is  a  progressive  and  successful  farmer,  and  is  a 
representative  of  the  sterling  upright  Xew  England 
citizen. 

EDWARD  T.  BROWN,  president  of  the  Brown 
Cotton  Gin  Company,  is  one  of  the  leading  residents 
of  New  London,  and  his  father  was  a  time-honored 
citizen  of  that  place.  Mr.  Brown  was  born  July  20, 
1839,  in  Macon,  Ga.,  and  his  father,  Israel  F.  Brown, 
was  born  Dec.  31,  1810,  in  Salem,  Connecticut. 

William  Fanning  Brown,  grandfather  of  Ed- 
ward T.,  was  born  in  the  year  1771,  at  Gale's  Ferry, 
Conn.,  and  died  in  1837,  in  Macon,  Ga.  He  was  a 
son  of  William  Brown,  who  was  one  of  seven 
brothers,  all  of  whom  were  musicians  in  the  war  of 
the  Revolution.  Having  learned  the  trades  of  cab- 
inetmaker and  shipjoiner,  William  F.  Brown  was 
engaged  for  some  time  in  the  manufacture  of  fur- 
niture in  Montville,  Conn.,  sending  his  goods  to  the 
West  Indies.  In  1823  he  went  South,  and  for  some 
five  years  was  in  the  furniture  business  in  Macon, 
Ga.,  where  his  son,  E.  E.  Brown,  was  afterward  the 
proprietor  of  '*  Brown's  Hotel."  E.  E.  Brown  erect- 
ed this  hotel  and  was  a  prominent  man  in  Macon, 
serving  as  a  justice  of  the  peace  for  several  years, 
and  was  associated  with  Gen.  Winfield  Scott  in  mil- 
itary service  at  the  time  of  the  Seminole  war  in 
Florida. 

William  F.  Brown  was  married,  in  1795,  in  Nor- 
Avich,  Conn.,  to  Sarah  G.  Edgerton,  of  that  place, 
who  also  died  in  1837  in  Macon,  Ga.  They  were 
the  parents  of  five  sons  and  two  daughters,  of  whom 
Eunice  died  at  the  age  of  sixteen  years.  Elizabeth 
Leffingwell  was  the  wife  of  Samuel  Jacob  Hicks,  of 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and  died  at  the  age  of  eighty-three 
years,  in  Prattville,  Ala.  Alexander  D.  was  a  skill- 
ful mechanic  and  inventor;  he  died  in  Columbus, 
Ga.,  when  eighty-three  vears  of  age,  leaving  a  fam- 
ily. 

Israel  F.  Browx  received  his  schooling  in  Nor- 
wich, in  the  common  schools,  having  been  left  with 
a  brother  in  that  city  when  his  parents  went  South, 
in  1823.  Two  years  later,  on  Dec.  31,  1825,  he  and 
his  brother  followed,  and  in  1828  he  was  engaged 
with  Samuel  Griswold  in  the  manufacture  of  cotton 
gins  at  Clinton,  Ga.  After  spending  three  years  in 
that  employment,  he  returned  to  Macon,  whence 
he  went  to  Girard.  Ala.,  across  the  river  from 
Columbus,     Ga..   where     he     was     engaged     for 


some  years  in  the  same  industry.  Then  with 
Dr.  E.  T.  Taylor,  of  Columbus,  Ga.,  he  formed 
the  firm  of  E.  T.  Taylor  &  Co.,  and  carried 
on  a  successful  business,  manufacturing  cotton  gins 
at  Columbus,  Ga.,  for  the  ensuing  eight  years.  In 
1858  Mr.  Brown  returned  to  Connecticut  and  es- 
tablished a  cotton  gin  factory  in  New  London,  the 
firm  being  known  as  W.  G.  Clemons,  Brown  &  Co., 
until  1 861.  About  this  time  Mr.  Brown  began  mak- 
ing these  machines  for  New  York  firms  in  his  own 
name.  The  war  of  the  Rebellion  put  an  embargo 
on  the  trade  in  the  South,  but  he  soon  found  a  ready 
market  for  his  machines  in  Brazil  and  other  Span- 
ish-American countries,  until  after  peace  was  de- 
clared. In  April,  1869,  he  formed  a  stock  company, 
the  Brown  Cotton  Gin  Company,  of  which  he  was 
made  president,  in  which  capacity  he  continued  un- 
til his  death,  which  occurred  March  24,  1900,  in 
New  London. 

In  1882  the  Brown  Cotton  Gin  Company  pur- 
chased the  Dawson  property  on  Pequot  avenue  and 
erected  a  new  and  commodious  brick  structure,  nec- 
essary for  its  rapidly  growing  business.  This  plant 
has  been  still  further  enlarged  from  time  to  time  by 
numerous  new  buildings,  large  additions  to  the  old 
ones,  by  the  replacing  of  old  machines  with  new 
ones  and  by  the  introduction  of  the  most  modern  and 
labor-saving  tools,  until  today  it  has  one  of  the 
largest  and  best  equipped  shops  of  the  kind  in  this 
country.  Mr.  Brown  invented  many  machines  in 
connection  with  the  gin,  among  which  may  be  men- 
tioned especially  a  machine  for  filing  the  teeth  of 
saws,  used  in  gins.  He  was  active  until  his  death. 
The  original  capital  of  the  company  was  $20,000.  to 
which  has  been  added  a  very  substantial  surplus. 
One  of  the  leading  industries  of  its  kind  in  the  Uni- 
ted States,  the  business  gives  employment  to  up- 
ward of  500  hands,  and  has  turned  out  as  many  as 
1,800  cotton  gins  in  one  year,  ranging  in  price  from 
$180  to  $250  each.  In  addition  to  the  manufacture 
of  cotton  ginning  machinery  they  run  general  found- 
ry and  machine  shops. 

Mr.  Brown  was  an  interested  member  of  the  Ma- 
sonic organization,  being  enrolled  as  a  member  of 
the  Columbus  (Ga.)  Lodge,  and  he  was  also  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Independent  Order  of  Odd  Fellows  at 
Columbus,  Ga.  In  political  belief  he  favored  the 
Democratic  party,  and  took  an  active  interest  in  its 
affairs,  and  he  served  as  councilman  in  New  Lon- 
don. He  was  well-read,  and  was  possessed  of  unus- 
ually good  judgment.  In  disposition  he  was  quiet 
and  retiring.  His  religious  belief  was  that  of  the 
Universalist  Church,  to  which  he  was  an  adherent. 

Israel  F.  Brown  was  married  (first),  about 
1835,  to  Maria  L.  Martin,  of  Jones  county,  Ga..  who 
lived  but  a  year  afterward.  On  Dec.  26.  1837.  he 
was  again  united  in  marriage,  this  time  to  Miss  Ann 
Smith,  of  Macon,  Ga.,  daughter  of  William  and 
Elizabeth  Smith.  She  passed  away  Jan.  12,  1865.  in 
New  London,  in  her  forty-sixth  year,  the  mother  of 
five  children,  as  follows:     (1)   Edward  Tracy  was 


/S/0     *2*^c+-c^<??^V^ri*si^  /Joo 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


141 


born  July  20,  1839.  (2)  William  Rodney,  born 
March  25,  1843,  died  young.  (3)  Sarah  Angeline, 
born  April  18,  1846,  married  George  Colfax,  of 
New  London,  who  died  in  1903,  in  New  London. 
(4)  George  Chalmers,  born  May  3,  1849,  was  em~ 
ployed  by  the  American  Bank  Note  Co.,  of  New 
York,  some  ten  years,  and  then  went  to  Georgia  to 
take  charge  of  "Brown's  Hotel"  in  Macon,  where  he 
died  in  1886,  in  the  very  prime  of  life.  He  married 
Kate  F.  Shorter,  of  Columbus,  Ga.,  daughter  of 
Ruben  S.  Shorter,  and  they  had  three  children, 
Kittie,  George  C.  and  Edward  L.  (5)  Charles  Wise, 
born  March  24,  1852,  died  young. 

On  May  17,  1866,  Mr.  Brown  married  for  his 
third  wife  Miss  Emma  Conant  Albertson,  daughter 
of  William  Albertson,  of  New  London.  By  this 
union  there  were  no  children. 

Edward  T.  Brown  attended  school  in  Columbus, 
Ga.,  until  about  fifteen  years  of  age,  and  then  went 
to  work  with  his  father  in  the  cotton  gin  business.  A 
little  later  on  he  became  the  "Co."  in  the  firm  of 
Albertson,  Flynn  &  Co.,  furniture  'manufacturers, 
continuing  there  for  two  years,  and  learning  the 
business.  He  then  went  to  Albany,  N.  Y.,  and  took 
a  course  in  Bryant  &  Stratton's  Business  College, 
which  he  left  in  May,  1858.  In  August  of  that  year 
he  came  to  New  London  and  entered  the  shop  with 
his  father,  remaining  there  for  a  time,  and  finally 
becoming  secretary  of  the  Albertson  &  Douglass 
Machine  Co.  He  left  this  position  in  1865  to  be- 
come secretary  and  treasurer  of  the  Wilson  Manu- 
facturing Co.,  with  which  he  continued  for  four 
years,  until  1869.  In  that  year,  on  the  formation  of 
the  Brown  Cotton  Gin  Co.,  he  was  made  secretary 
and  treasurer,  and  continued  to  serve  in  that  ca- 
pacity until  the  death  of  his  father,  when  he  was 
made  president  and  treasurer.  His  son  was  then 
made  secretary  and  assistant  treasurer,  which  ar- 
rangement still  continues.  Edward  T.  Brown  is  a 
director  of  the  Union  Bank  of  New  London  and  of 
the  Lyceum  Theater  Company,  of  which  latter  he  is 
secretary  and  treasurer. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Brown  is  a  prominent  Mason, 
being  a  member  of  Brainard  Lodge,  No.  102,  F.  & 
A.  M. ;  Union  Chapter,  No.  7,  R.  A.  M. ;  Cushing 
Council,  No.  4,  R.  &  S.  M.,  and  Palestine  Com- 
mandery,  No.  6,  Knights  Templar,  of  New  London. 
He  is  also  vice-president  of  the  Brainard  Lodge  Ma- 
sonic Corporation,  of  which  he  is  also  one  of  the 
trustees.  His  social  connections  also  include  mem- 
bership in  the  Thames  Club,  of  New  London,  of 
which  he  has  served  as  treasurer  for  a  number  of 
years.  He  is  an  attendant  of  the  First  Congrega- 
tional Church,  of  New  London.  In  politics  Mr. 
Brown  is  a  Democrat.  He  has  served  as  city  clerk 
of  New  London,  and  represented  the  town  in  the 
State  Legislature  in  1873,  during  his  term  serving 
on  the  Finance  committee.  He  has  also  been  coun- 
cilman of  the  city.  In  1887  he  was  elected  a  member 
of  the  board  of  Water  Commissioners  and  served 


until  October,  1902.    He  was  secretary  of  the  board 
from   1893  until  his  retirement. 

Mr.  Brown  was  married,  April  24,  1866,  to 
Sarah  A.  Lee,  daughter  of  Daniel  Lee,  of  New  Lon- 
don, and  they  have  had  two  children  :  ( 1 )  George 
T.  attended  the  schools  of  New  London,  and  later 
studied  for  two  years  in  Germany.  He  married 
Gertrude  V.  Shepard,  daughter  of  the  late  Julius  T. 
Shepard,  of  New  London,  and  they  have  one  daugh- 
ter, Patricia.  (2)  Nancy  Lee  married  George  C. 
Morgan,  a  practicing  attorney  of  New  London,  and 
has  one  child,  Adelaide  Matilda. 

CAPT.  SAMUEL  GREENE  (deceased)  was 
one  of  the  best  known  and  most  highly  esteemed 
whaling  captains  of  New  London.  His'  parentage 
on  both  sides  was  of  old  New  England  stock,  his 
mother  being  a  direct  descendant  of  Gov.  William 
Bradford,  of  Plymouth,  who  came  over  on  the 
"Mayflower,"  and  his  father  being  of  the  eighth 
generation  in  direct  line  from  Robert  Greene  (or 
Green,  as  the  name  was  sometimes  spelled)  of  Not- 
tingham, England,  whose  descendants  were  among 
the  earliest  settlers  in  New  England. 

The  Green  or  Greene  families  of  WTaterford  and 
Montville,  are  descended  from  (III)  John  Green,  of 
Warwick,  Rhode  Island,  son  of  (II)  Richard,  and 
grandson  of  (I)  Robert  Green,  of  Nottingham, 
England.  (Ill)  John  Green  was  born  about  1597,  at 
Bowridge  Hall,  Gillingham,  Dorsetshire.  England, 
and  was  a  surgeon  in  Salisbury,  where  he  married 
his  first  wife,  Joan  Tattersall,  Nov.  4,  1619.  On 
April  6,  1635,  Jonn  Green,  his  wife,  Joan,  and 
their  children,  sailed  from  Southhampton,  in  the 
ship  "James,"  arriving  at  Boston,  June  3d,  of  the 
same  year.  For  a  time  they  lived  in  Salem,  Mass., 
but  in  August,  1637,  John  Green  appeared  in  Prov- 
idence, R.  I.  He  was  one  of  the  twelve  persons  to 
whom  Roger  Williams,  Oct.  8,  1638,  deeded  land 
which  had  been  purchased  of  Canonicus  and  Mian- 
tonomi,  chiefs  of  the  Narragansetts,  and  was  also 
one  of  the  twelve  original  members  of  the  first 
Baptist  Church  in  Rhode  Island.  On  the  death  of 
his  wife  Joan  he  married  (second)  Alice  Daniels,  a 

widow,  and  (third)  Phyllis ,  who  died  March 

10,  1688.  John  Green  died  in  1658.  His  seven  chil- 
dren, all  by  his  wife,  Joan,  were  born  in  England, 
between  the  years  1620  and  1633,  and  baptized  in 
St.  Thomas  Church,  Salisbury.  They  were  as  fol- 
lows:  John,  Peter,  Richard  (who  died  young), 
James,  Thomas,  Joan  and  Mary. 

(IV)  John  Green  (2),  eldest  son  of  John  and 
Joan  (Tattersall)  Green,  was  born  in  England  about 
1620,  and  married  Ann  Almy,  born  in  1627,  daugh- 
ter of  William  Almy.  He  was  quite  a  public  man, 
holding  many  offices  in  the  town  of  Warwick.  R.  I., 
and  in  the  colony.  He  was  commissioner  from  1652 
to  1663,  recorder  for  three  years,  general  solicitor  in 
1655,  attorney-general  from  1657  to  1660,  and  as- 
sistant and  deputy  of  the  colony.     He  was  one  of 


I-p 


GEXEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


several  who  sent  a  letter  of  congratulation  to  Will- 
iam and  Mary  on  their  accession  to  the  English 
throne,  and  Dec.  22,  1686.  received  his  appointment 
by  Gov.  Andros,  as  a  member  of  his  council.  On 
June  2y,  1 69 1,  he  was  voted  ten  shillings  by  the  As- 
sembly for  drawing  up  an  address  to  their  majesties. 
He  died  Nov.  27,  1708,  and  his  wife  May  17th,  of 
the  following  year.  Their  children,  all  born  in  War- 
wick, R.  I.,  between  the  years  1649  and  1671,  were 
as  follows :  Deborah,  John,  William,  Peter,  Job, 
Philip,  Richard,  Anne,  Catherine,  Audrey  and 
Samuel. 

(V)  Samuel  Greene,  youngest  son  of  John  (2) 
and  Ann  (Almy)  Green,  was  born  Jan.  30.  1671.  in 
Warwick,  R.  P,  married  Mary  Gorton,  and  had  one 
son,  Benjamin. 

(  VI)  Benjamin  Greene,  son  of  Samuel  and 
Mary  (Gorton)  Greene,  was  born  in  Warwick,  about 
1702,  and  about  1730  married  (first)  Almy  Angel, 
daughter  of  James  Angel.  She  died  about  1740. 
and  he  married  (second)  Margaret,  daughter  of 
Peter  Strickland.  His  children  were  all  born  in 
Warwick,  between  the  years  1732  and  1757.  and 
were,  by  his  first  wife,  Mary,  Christopher,  Delight, 
Stephen  and  Almy;  and  by  his  second  wife,  Benja- 
min. Samuel.  Margaret  and  Anne. 

(VII)  Benjamin  Greene  (2),  eldest  son  of  Ben- 
jamin and  Margaret  (Strickland)  Greene,  was  born 
April  7,  1752,  and  married,  Jan.  11.  1776,  Abigail 
Dodge,  born  Aug.  18.  1759.  He  settled  at  Quaker 
Hill.  Waterford,  Conn.,  where  he  engaged  in  farm- 
ing. His  wife  died  Sept.  9,  1834,  and  he  passed 
away  Aug.  14.  1839.  Their  children  were  as  fol- 
lows: (1)  Sarah,  born  Sept.  2,  1777.  who  married 
Elkanah  Comstock :  (2)  Margaret,  born  July  27, 
1779.  who  married  Zebediah  Bolles :  (3)  Nancy, 
born  March  5,  1783,  who  married  Alexander  Rog- 
ers: (4)  Samuel,  born  Dec.  30,  1784,  who  married 
Betsey  Holmes:  (5)  Stephen,  born  Feb.  1,  1794. 
who  married  Sarah  Bolles:  and  (6)  Frances,  born 
Sept.  9.  1796.  who  married  (first)  Malcomb  Cul- 
pepper, and  (second)  Christopher  Greene. 

(YIII)  Samuel  Greene,  eldest  son  of  Benjamin 
(2)  and  Abigail  (Dodge)  Greene,  and  father  of 
Samuel,  of  this  sketch,  was  born  in  Waterford,  Dec. 
30.  1784,  and  died  Jan.  17,  i860,  in  Montville.  In 
181 1  he  married  Betsey  Holmes,  who  was  born  in 
1787,  and  died  April  28,  1827.  She  was  a  daughter 
of  Dr.  Seth  Wyman  and  Mary  (Bradford)  Holmes, 
of  Boston.  Mass.,  and  later  of  Montville,  Conn.,  the 
latter  a  direct  descendant  of  Gov.  William  Brad- 
ford. Samuel  Greene  spent  his  life  as  a  farmer  in 
Montville  and  that  vicinity,  where  he  enjoyed  the 
honor  and  respect  of  the  entire  community.  His 
children  were  as  follows :  ( 1 )  William  Henry,  born 
in  Montville.  July  8.  181 2.  who  died  in  his  native 
town,  unmarried:  (2)  John,  born  Aug.  21,  1813.  in 
Montville.  who  died  there,  unmarried:  (3)  Samuel, 
born  Nov.  11,  1815,  who  is  mentioned  below;  (4) 
Mary  Holmes,  born  Jan.  20,  1817,  who  married 
Benjamin  G.  Rogers,  of  Montville,  where  she  died 


June  8,  1896:  (5)  Isaac,  born  Feb.  4,  1819,  who 
died  at  the  age  of  nineteen:  (6)  Abby  Ann,  born 
March  19,  1820,  who  married  John  P.  Hempstead; 
Harriet,  born  May  4.  1821,  who  died  in  Mont- 
ville, unmarried;  (8)  Louisa  L.,  born  Aug.  7,  1822, 
who  married  Nicholas  C.  Stebbins,  of  Montville ; 
and  (9)  Orrin,  born  Feb.  20,  1827,  who  died  at  sea 
at  the  age  of  seventeen. 

(IN)  Samuel  Greene  (2),  third  son  of  Samuel 
and  Betsey  (Holmes)  Greene,  was  born  in  Water- 
ford. Conn.,  Nov.  11,  1815.  He  remained  at  home 
on  the  farm,  and  attended  school  until  he  was  four- 
teen, when,  preferring  a  seafaring  life  to  that  of  a 
farmer,  he  went  to  New  London,  at  that  time  the 
headquarters  of  the  whaling  industry.  There  he 
shipped  under  Thomas  W.  Williams,  for  a  whal- 
ing voyage  on  the  ship  "Neptune/'  Capt.  Nathaniel 
Richards,  master,  a  thorough  sailor  and  an  honor- 
able and  upright  man.  Whaling  voyages  in  those 
days  often  covered  a  period  of  several  years,  the 
route  being  around  the  Cape  of  Good  Hope,  into  the 
Indian  Ocean,  alid  frequently  into  the  Arctic  Ocean, 
as  the  whales  there  were  double  the  size  of  those 
found  in  lower  latitudes.  Some  idea  of  the  enor- 
mous size  of  these  whales  may  be  formed  when  it  is 
understood  that  the  tongue  alone  sometimes  pro- 
duced twenty-five  barrels  of  oil,  and  2500  pounds  of 
bone  might  be  taken  from  the  head.  Three  of  the 
large  whales  captured  by  Capt.  Greene  when  on  the 
ship  "Morrison"  yielded  about  800  barrels. 

Capt.  Greene  made  seven  voyages  under  differ- 
ent sailing  masters,  before  he  became  master  of  a 
ship.  He  sailed  twice  in  the  "Julius  C:esar."  under 
Capt.  Frank  Smith,  and  Capt.  Hobron ;  twice  in  the 
"Flora,"  under  Capt.  Richard  Smith,  and  Capt. 
Sylvester  Keeney ;  twice  in  the  "Neptune,''  the  sec- 
ond time  under  Capt.  Warren  Andrews ;  and  made 
a  year's  voyage  in  the  famous  "Tuscarora."  The 
latter  was  the  vessel  which  figured  so  prominently  in 
the  political  speeches  of  the  late  John  Bishop,  when 
he  alluded  to  the  prosperity  of  New  London  in  the 
days  when  that  gallant  ship  came  sailing  up  the  har- 
bor filled  with  oil.  When  he  was  twenty-three  years 
of  age  Capt.  Greene  sailed  as  master  of  the  "Nep- 
tune." having  worked  his  way  up  from  the  place  of 
helmsman  to  be  second,  and  then  first,  mate,  and 
finally  captain.  After  three  voyages  as  captain  of 
the  "Neptune."  he  sailed  in  the  "Morrison."  on  the 
longest  voyage  of  his  experience,  being  gone  three 
years  and  seven  months.  On  his  return  from  this 
voyage  he  had  his  first  glimpse  of  his  eldest  son, 
Orrin,  then  a  child  of  three  years  and  three  months. 
The  "Morrison"  was  the  finest  vessel  that  ever 
sailed  from  the  port  of  New  London,  the  largest 
with  the  exception  of  the  "Atlantic,"  owned  by 
Lawrence  &  Co.  Her  timbers  were  of  live  oak,  and 
she  was  built  for  the  East  India  trade  by  old  Stephen 
Girard — the  last  ship  which  he  built. 

Capt.  Greene's  first  season  in  the  "Morrison"  was 
the  most  unfortunate  that  he  ever  knew.  After  fast- 
ening to  a  whale,  and  killing  him  according  to  the 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


143 


most  approved  method,  when  everything  was  ready 
to  tow  him  to  the  ship,  he  would  suddenly  sink,  and 
in  order  to  prevent  the  small  hoat  from  going  down 
with  him,  it  was  necessary  to  cut  the  line.  This 
meant  the  complete  loss  of  the  whale,  for  while  a 
whale  that  sinks  in  water  of  thirty  fathoms  will 
usually  rise  after  thirty-six  hours,  in  deep  water 
the  pressure  keeps  him  down.  Capt.  Greene  es- 
timated that  during  the  first  season  he  lost  fully 
2000  barrels  of  oil  in  this  manner.  The  remainder 
of  the  voyage  was  more  fortunate,  the  "Morrison" 
bringing  home  4300  barrels  of  oil — Capt.  Greene's 
largest  catch.  The  largest  amount  of  oil  ever 
brought  into  Xew  London  port  was  4800  barrels,  in 
a  vessel  commanded  by  Capt.  Lorenzo  Baker,  of 
Groton.  The  next  voyage  made  by  Capt.  Greene 
was  in  the  ship  "Catherine."  whose  principal  owner 
was  Thomas  Fitch,  who  fitted  her  out  for  the  trip. 
This  voyage,  of  which  Mr.  Fitch  never  tired  of  tell- 
ing, was  very  successful.  It  was  during  this  voy- 
age that  a  monster  whale,  into  which  the  captain's 
practiced  hand  had  hurled  the  harpoon,  raised  him- 
self straight  into  the  air,  overturned  the  boat,  and 
brought  his  gigantic  head  down  upon  it  with  such 
force. that  no  piece  large  enough  to  pick  up  was  ever 
found.  All  the  men.  fortunately,  were  rescued,  by 
another  small  boat  sent  out  from  the  ship. 

Capt.  Greene  sailed  next  in  the  "George  and 
Mary,"  owned  by  Capt.  Lyman  Allyn,  of  Xew  Lon- 
don :  and  after  that  in  the  "Neptune,"  which  was 
then  at  the  Sandwich  Islands,  fitting  out  for  the  Arc- 
tic Ocean.  His  next  voyage  was  in  the  "Ockmulgee," 
owned  by  Abram  Osborn.  of  Martha's  Vineyard.  He 
then  sailed  from  Xew  Bedford,  in  the  "Nassau," 
Swift  &  Perry,  owners.  This  vessel  was  one  of  the 
last  victims  of  the  Confederate  privateer  "Shenan- 
doah." and  was  the  only  ship  lost  by  Capt.  Greene. 
She  sailed  from  Xew  Bedford  in  December,  1864, 
and  in  June.  1865.  was  off  the  coast  of  Siberia,  fif- 
teen miles  east  of  Cape  East.  Suddenly  the  "Shen- 
andoah" appeared  upon  the  scene,  and  captured  all 
the  whalers  in  the  vicinity,  taking  the  clothing  and 
money  of  the  crews,  and  burning  the  whalers,  many 
of  them  laden  with  oil.  The  sailors  were  crowded 
onto  two  vessels,  one  of  them  the  "Nile"  of  Xew 
London,  and  carried  to  San  Francisco.  Capt.  Greene 
was  on  the  "Nile,"  and  from  San  Francisco  came 
home  by  way  of  Panama.  It  was  such  acts  of  re- 
prisal as  this  of  the  "Shenandoah,"  the  "Alabama," 
and  other  Confederate  privateers,  that  led  to  the 
Alabama  claims.  After  this  adventure  Capt.  Greene 
sailed  for  the  Arctic  Ocean  from  the  Sandwich 
Islands,  in  the  ship  "Jairy  Perry,"  owned  by  Swift 
&  Perry,  of  Xew  Bedford.  His  next,  and  last,  voy- 
age was  in  the  "Trident."  Swift  &  Perry,  owners, 
sailing  from  the  Sandwich  Islands.  On  this  voyage 
Capt.  Greene  had  a  miraculous  escape  from  being 
crushed  by  ice-bergs,  and  the  horror  of  this  experi- 
ence led  him  to  abandon  whaling.  Nothing  could 
induce  him  to  tempt  the  Arctic  waters  again,  al- 
though Swift  &  Perry  offered  to  build  him  a  new 


vessel  and  let  him  sail  on  his  own  terms.  He  re- 
turned home  from  San  Francisco  by  the  Union  Pa- 
cific railroad,  then  newly  completed,  and  remained  in 
Xew  London  until  his  death,  May  6,  1898.  He  had 
made  altogether  eighteen  voyages,  eleven  of  them  as 
captain,  and,  with  short  intervals  of  rest,  had  been 
on  the  high  seas  over  forty  years. 

On  April  22,  1839,  Capt.  Greene  married  Mary 
Ann  Crandall,  born  May  2^,  1821,  in  Xew  London, 
daughter  of  Lewis  and  Bathsheba  (Crandall)  Cran- 
dall. The  children  of  this  union  were  as  follows : 
(1)  Orrin,  born  March  25,  1845,  m  ^~ew  London, 
died  Oct.  13,  1890,  in  Xew  York,  unmarried.  He 
was  connected  with  the  Atlantic  Mutual  Insurance 
Company  for  a  number  of  years.  (2)  Alice,  born 
Jan.  5,  1854,  in  Xew  London,  married  Herbert  L. 
Crandall,  of  the  same  place.  (3)  Frank  Stanton, 
born  Nov.  2,  1862,  in  Xew  London,  married  Laura 
Doane,  of  that  place,  and  has  children,  Samuel  Stan- 
ton, Clark  Doane  and  Alice  Crandall.  He  is  con- 
nected with  the  Xew  London  City  Xational  Bank. 
Capt.  Greene  was  independent  in  politics,  voting  for 
the  man  whom  he  considered  best  qualified  for  the 
office.  A  quiet,  unostentatious  man,  he  never  sought 
nor  cared  for  office,  nor  for  the  activity  of  public 
life,  preferring  the  quiet  of  his  own  home,  to  which 
he  was  greatly  devoted.  He  was  a  member  of  the 
First  Baptist  Church  of  Xew  London,  to  which 
he  was  a  liberal  contributor. 

HON.  GEORGE  WILLIAMS,  in  his  lifetime 
prominent  in  affairs  of  state,  and  one  of  the  useful 
public-spirited  citizens  of  Xew  London,  was  a  son  of 
Edward  and  Jane  (George)  Williams,  the  former 
one  of  the  Queen's  Guards,  and  was  born  in  Buck- 
ingham Palace,  London,  May  25,  1814.  The  greater 
part  of  his  life  was  spent  in  Xew  London,  Conn., 
and  his  death  occurred  there  Aug.  10,  1902. 

Edward  Williams  saw  service  in  the  battle  of 
Waterloo  under  Wellington.  Two  of  his  brothers, 
George  and  John,  were  also  in  the  Queen's  Guard, 
all  three  being  men  of  fine  physique  and  over  six  feet 
tall.  Edward  Williams  died  when  his  son  George 
was  only  seven  years  old,  and  he  left  three  other 
children,  viz. :  Joseph,  a  sea-faring  man  who  em- 
barked on  a  whaling  vessel  and  was  heard  from 
again  in  California ;  Thomas,  born  Dec.  8,  1819 ;  and 
Jane  Ann,  who  married  a  Mr.  Chandler,  of  Leaming- 
ton, England.  Thomas  Williams  settled  in  Xew 
York,  on  first  reaching  America,  but  later  went  to 
Meriden,  Conn.,  then  to  Tarrytown,  X'.  Y.,  and 
Westerly,  R.  I.,  in  all  the  places  following  his  trade 
as  a  baker.  He  married  Miss  Frances  Sweet,  of 
Xew  Haven,  but  no  children  were  born  to  them. 
Mr.  Williams  died  May  30,  1895,  and  was  buried  in 
Meriden.  Connecticut. 

George  Williams  first  visited  America  in  1837, 
and  was  so  favorably  impressed  with  all  that  he  saw 
that  he  determined  to  make  it  his  permanent  abode. 
He  returned  to  England,  however,  as  he  had  origi- 
nallv  intended,  married,  and  did  not  come  back  with 


144 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


his  wife  to  make  their  home  here  till  1840.  They 
settled  first  in  New  York,  and  remained  in  that  city 
till  1845,  when  Mr.  Williams  removed  to  New  Lon- 
don, and  started  anew  there,  with  no  capital  save  his 
hands  and  brain.  He  had  learned  the  baker's  trade 
in  England,  and  for  three  years  after  his  advent  in 
New  London  he  worked  at  that  as  a  journeyman. 
At  the  end  of  that  time  his  employer  failed  and  he 
managed  to  secure  the  possession  of  the  remnant  of 
the  business.  He  made  a  success  where  his  prede- 
cessors had  failed,  and  as  his  trade  steadily  increased 
Mr.  Williams,  in  1856,  transferred  his  plant  to  the 
.  corner  of  Greene  and  Golden  streets,  where  he  made 
his  business  headquarters  for  forty  years.  When 
his  son,  George  C.,  returned  from  the  war  he  was 
given  an  interest  in  the  concern,  and  the  firm  was 
known  as  G.  Williams  &  Son  until  a  few  years  ago, 
when  they  disposed  of  their  business  to  John  O'Hea. 

George  Williams  married  Miss  Comfort  Byett, 
who  was  born  in  Gloucester,  England,  July  3,  1804. 
Mrs.  Williams  died  March  1,  1893.  She  was  the 
mother  of  four  children,  viz. :  George  Cornelius,  born 
Dec.  8,  1839 ;  Ellen,  Sept.  18.  1841  ;  Jane  A.,  wife  of 
Joseph  Robert  Hammond,  of  Xew  London,  who  has 
one  daughter.  Ellen,  married  to  Henry  M.  Dunham, 
a  professor  of  music  in  the  Xew  England  Conserva- 
tory, and  organist  at  Shawmut  Church ;  Josiah 
Charles,  Sept.  1,  1848,  who  died  Dec.  26,  1887. 

Mr.  Williams  never  in  the  slightest  degree 
sought  official  preferment,  but  so  apparent  were  his 
qualifications  for  political  life,  as  a  representative  of 
his  fellow  citizens,  that  he  was  repeatedly  chosen  for 
positions  of  trust  and  responsibility.  For  more  than 
twenty  years  he  occupied  a  seat  in  the  common  coun- 
cil and  the  aldermen's  board.  In  1877,  1885,  1886, 
1888  and  1889  he  was  elected  to  the  State  Legisla- 
ture, and  during  three  of  these  years  he  was  on  the 
committee  on  Military  Affairs,  while  he  also  served 
on  the  State's  Prison  committee.  In  the  fall  of  1890, 
although  he  was  opposed  by  an  exceptionally  strong 
candidate,  Mr.  Williams  was  chosen  mayor  of  Xew 
London  ;  this  office  he  resigned  because  of  dissatis- 
faction with  some  of  his  party  associates  in  the  coun- 
cil. The  fire  department  is  yet  another  field  in  which 
Mr.  Williams'  ability  was  displayed  :  he  acted  as 
chief  engineer,  and  also  as  chairman  of  the  commit- 
tee on  that  Department,  and  it  was  entirely  due  to 
his  instrumentality  that  steam  fire  engines  were  in- 
troduced into  Xew  London  at  the  time  they  were. 
He  belonged  to  the  Veteran  Firemen's  Association, 
and  served  as  its  president  from  the  time  of  its  or- 
ganization. Mr.  Williams  was  also  chairman  of  the 
committee  on  Police,  and  prepared  many  of  the  rules 
which  now  govern  the  force. 

In  social  organizations  also  Mr.  Williams  did  his 
part,  and  took  an  active  interest  in  the  two  fraternal 
bodies  to  which  he  belonged,  Union  Lodge,  F.  & 
A.  M..  and  the  Palestine  Commandery,  of  Xew 
London.  In  church  work,  too,  he  was  prominent, 
serving  for  many  years  as  senior  warden  of  St. 
James  Episcopal  Church. 


It  is  evident  that  Mr.  Williams'  life  was  an  ex- 
ceptionally busy  one,  and  one  with  an  unusually  close 
connection  with  the  municipal  welfare.  Time,  how- 
ever, dealt  gently  with  him,  and  not  till  almost  the 
very  end  of  his  life  did  he  show  the  burden  of  his 
ninety  years.  His  sturdy  physique  and  strong  men- 
tality illustrate  forcibly  the  value  of  a  temperate  and 
well  spent  life.  He  was  a  man  of  strong  convictions, 
and  was  ever  faithful  to  them,  while  his  keen  and 
ceaseless  interest  in  the  home  of  his  adoption  re- 
sulted in  a  constant  giving  of  himself  to  the  public 
welfare,  a  proof  of  the  truest  citizenship. 

George  Cornelius  Williams,  eldest  son  of 
Hon.  George,  was  born  in  Gloucester,  England,  and 
was  only  an  infant  when  his  parents  came  to  Amer- 
ica. He  was  educated  in  Xew  London,  but  as  he 
was  taken  out  of  school  when  only  thirteen,  his  edu- 
cation was  necessarily  a  limited  one.  He  went  into 
his  father's  bakery  to  learn  the  trade,  and  was  kept 
there  until  the  war  broke  out.  On  July  16,  1861,  he 
enlisted  in  Company  F,  14th  Conn.  V.  I.,  under  Gen. 
Stone,  the  second  man  to  enlist  in  that  regiment. 
That  company  was  known  as  the  "fighting  14th."" 
and  as  such  earned  a  wide-spread  reputation.  Mr. 
Williams  was  detailed  as  quartermaster's  clerk,,  and 
in  1 86 1  promoted  to  quartermaster-sergeant.  He 
was  under  fire  in  all  the  battles  in  which  the  regiment 
was  engaged,  and  an  active  participant  in  that  at 
Gaines'  Mills,  where  he  was  given  a  medal  of  honor 
for  brilliant  service,  an  honor  recommended  by  two 
captains.  Mr.  Williams  was  one  of  the  bravest  men 
in  line,  and  was  offered  a  commission  as  second  lieu- 
tenant if  he  would  remain  in  the  regular  service.  He 
was  mustered  out  July  16,  1864,  having  never  missed 
a  day  with  his  regiment. 

Returning  home  when  the  war  was  over.  Mr. 
Williams  went  into  his  father's  business,  and  they 
built  up  what  was  truthfully  known  as  one  of  the 
best  in  Connecticut.  This  continued  to  be  his  pre- 
dominating interest  until  he  retired.  He  is  at 
present  a  trustee  of  the  Mariner's  Savings  Bank. 
Fraternally  he  belongs  to  Brainerd  Lodge.  F.  and 
A.  M..  and  religiously  is  an  attendant  upon  the  Sec- 
ond Congregational  Church.  In  his  politics  he  is 
essentiallv  independent,  but  takes  no  active  part  in 
public  affairs,  although  he  has  been  school  visitor 
and  was  once  elected  a  selectman.  This  latter  office 
he  resigned. 

George  C.  Williams  was  married  May  5,  1865, 
to  Anna  Sistare  Raymond,  born  Dec.  9.  1841,  daugh- 
ter of  Edmond  A.  and  Lucy  (Coit)  Raymond,  of 
Xew  London.  They  have  one  son,  George  Ray- 
mond, born  Jan.  27,  1867. 

ALMY— BALLOU.  The  Almy  and  Ballou 
families  were  among  the  earliest  of  the  Colonial 
families  of  Rhode  Island,  and  Maturin  Ballou.  the 
founder  of  the  latter  family,  was  a  co-proprietor 
with  Roger  Williams  in  his  Providence  Plantation. 
Since  early  in  the  nineteenth  century  both  families 
have  been  prominently  identified  with  the  history  of 


ML                              * 

i 

£yOvi^CL^t^  S3  CuLCen+j 


C&CcU^y 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


J45 


eastern  Connecticut,  especially  with  the  develop- 
ment of  its  industries.  The  forerunners  of  this 
branch  of  these  families  were  the  late  Humphrey 
Almy  and  Leonard  Ballou,  who  finally  located  and 
lived  and  died  in  Norwich.  Of  these  men,  their 
families  and  lineage,  it  is  the  purpose  of  this  article 
to  deal.  At  Norwich  these  families  are  now  worth- 
ily represented  by  Major  Leonard  Ballou  Almy,  M. 
D.,  one  of  the  leading  physicians  of  the  city. 

(I)  William  Almy,  of  Sagus,  near  Lynn,  Mass., 
from  whom  the  Rhode  Island  and  Connecticut 
branches  descend,  was  of  that  town,  perhaps,  as  early 
as  1 63 1.  He  returned  after  a  time,  but  again  came 
over  June  13,  1635,  in  the  ship  "Abigail,"  bringing 
with  him  his  wife,  Audrey,  and  children,  Annis  and 
Christopher.  He  removed,  in  1637,  to  Sandwich, 
and  in  1641,  to  Portsmouth,  Rhode  Island. 

(II)  Christopher  Almy,  born  in  England  in 
1632,  came  to  this  country  in  1635,  and  in  1690  was 
a  Deputy  from  Portsmouth,  R.  I.,  to  the  General 
Court,  and  assistant  to  Gov.  Andros.  In  1693  he 
was  elected  governor,  and  refused  to  serve.  That 
same  year  he  was  sent  by  the  Colony  of  Rhode  Is- 
land and  Providence  Plantation  to  England  to  pre- 
sent the  grievances  of  the  Colony  to  the  Crown.  He 
was  a  captain  in  1692.  In  July,  1661,  he  married 
Elizabeth  Cornell,  daughter  of  Ensign  Thomas 
Cornell,  who  served  under  Gen.  Kief  against  the  In- 
dians. She  died  in  1708,  and  Mr.  Almy  passed  away 
on  June  30,  1713. 

(III)  William  Almy,  born  Oct.  27,  1665,  died 
July  6,  1747.  On  July  12,  1688,  he  married  De- 
borah Cook. 

(IV)  Job  Almy,  born  April  28,  1696,  died  Jan. 
10,  1766.  He  was  married  in  East  Greenwich,  R. 
I.,  in  July,  1717,  to  Lydia  Tillinghast,  who  was  born 
Oct.  6,  1 70 1,  and  died  May  17,  1746. 

(V)  Job  Almy,  born  Oct.  10,  1730,  died  Sept.  6, 
1793.  On  April  27,  1750,  he  was  married  to  Annie 
Slocum,  who  was  born  March  6,  1732. 

(VI)  Tillinghast  Almy,  born  March  16,  1754, 
died  Sept.  22,  1830.  He  was  married  in  1777  to 
Hannah  Chase,  who  was  born  March  16,  1750,  and 
who  died  Jan.  6,  1840. 

(VII)  Humphrey  Almy,  grandfather  of  Major 
Almy,  was  born  July  25,  1789,  and  died  Feb.  16, 
1873.  On  Jan.  15,  1816,  he  married  Sarah  Burgess. 
Early  in  the  nineteenth  century  Humphrey  Almy, 
one  of  the  descendants  of  William,  of  Lynn  and 
Portsmouth,  associated  with  Joseph  K.  Angell,  Na- 
than Burgess  and  other  non-residents  of  Plainfield, 
Conn.,  arranged  to  occupy  the  water  privileges  long 
owned  by  Nathan  Angell,  under  the  name  of  the 
Moosup  Manufacturing  Company. 

Humphrey  Almy  and  his  wife  celebrated  their 
golden  wedding  Jan.  15,  1866,  at  the  residence  of 
their  son,  William  T.  Almy,  at  Norwich,  Conn., 
where  he  resided  for  a  number  of  years  previous  to 
his  death,  which  occurred  there  Feb.  16,  1873.  "Mr. 
Almy  was  a  director  in  the  Norwich  Water  Power 
Company  ;  he  was  never  brought  prominently  into 
10 


public  notice,  leading  rather  a  quiet,  retired  life. 
He  was  a  man  of  amiable  character,  universally  es- 
teemed and  respected." — Norwich  Bulletin,  Feb.  18, 

1873- 

(VIII)  Albert  Henry  Almy,  father  of  Dr.  L.  B. 

Almy,  was  born  Aug.  3,  1820,  in  Ashford,  Conn., 
and  his  early  life  was  spent  there.  He  received  only 
a  common  school  education.  In  about  1840  he  came 
to  Norwich,  and  soon  after  engaged  in  the  manu- 
facturing business,  which  he  followed  for  many 
years.  During  the  Civil  war  he  was  engaged  in  the 
manufacturing  of  firearms,  on  the  site  of  the  factory 
of  the  Hopkins  &  Allen  Manufacturing  Company. 
Later  he  was  connected  with  the  New  York  Tribune 
as  financial  editor,  and  since  1897  he  has  lived  re- 
tired. He  was  one  of  the  original  corporators  of 
the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  and  is  the  oldest  living 
member  of  that  body.  His  home  is  in  Buffalo,  New 
York. 

On  Oct.  4,  1847,  Mr.  Almy  married  Amelia 
Ballou,  and  their  children  were :  Frank  Ballou, 
born  Aug.  23,  1848,  who  died  Sept.  9,  1850;  Leon- 
ard Ballou,  born  July  17,  185 1  ;  Anna  Eliza,  born 
Oct.  9,  1854,  who  died  Oct.  12,  1856;  and  John  Bur- 
nett, born  Sept.  23,  1857,  who  died  Feb.  2,  1858. 
The  mother  of  these  died  July  1,  1887.  Her  death 
was  noticed  by  one  of  the  Norwich  papers,  in  which 
appeared  the  following : 

In  the  death  of  Mrs.  Amelia  Almy,  wife  of  Mr.  A.  H. 
Almy,  there  falls  upon  a  wide  circle  of  friends  a  sense 
of  personal  bereavement  and  loss  which  is  irreparable,  if 
not  inconsolable.  Taken  away  in  the  fullness  of  life  and 
in  the  full  maturity  of  what  has  been  to  those  who  knew 
her  a  superb,  albeit  an  ideal,  womanhood,  she  leaves  a 
place  in  the  social  life  of  the  city  and  in  the  hearts  of 
her  friends  which  cannot  be  filled.  The  daughter  of  the 
late  Leonard  Ballou,  she  came  by  inheritance  into  a  herit- 
age of  rare  advantage  and  refining  influences,  which  assured 
to  her  culture  of  a  high  order  and  yet  these  alone  were 
insufficient  to  account  for  the  rare  and  rounded  complete- 
ness of  her  character,  for  the  gracious  and  winning 
courtesy  of  her  manners,  which  won  and  charmed  all  who 
came  in  her  presence,  or  for  the  wealth  of  womanly  vir- 
tues, which  would  give  her  eminence  among  the  best  and 
truest  of  her  sex.  Those  who  knew  her  well,  her  zest 
for  and  interest  in  life,  her  unfailing  good  cheer,  her 
facile  ease  and  grace  of  conversation,  her  love  for  and 
exact  knowledge  of  art,  and  the  rare  charm  of  her  generous 
hospitality,  will  bear  testimony  to  the  difficulty  of  speaking 
of  her  except  in  seeming  terms  of  extravagance.  She  was 
a  Christian,  a  faithful  and  valued  member  of  Park  Church, 
on  which  falls  a  sense  of  sore  bereavement  in  her  death. 

Major  Leonard  Ballou  Almy,  M.  D.,  was 
born  July  17,  1851,  at  Norwich.  He  was  educated 
at  the  Highland  Military  Academy,  Worcester, 
Mass.,  1864-65 ;  Edwards  Place  school,  Stockbridge, 
Mass.,  1865-69 ;  Yale  University,  A.  B.,  class  of 
1873  ;  and  attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  Belle- 
vue  Hospital  Medical  College,  from  which  he  was 
graduated  in  1876,  being  ambulance  surgeon  to 
Bellevue  Hospital  in  1875-76.  He  then,  1876-77, 
pursued  his  medical  studies  in  La  Pitic,  L'  Hotel 
Dieu,  and  L'Ecolle  de  Medecine  in  Paris,  Moor- 
fields  Hospitals  in  London,  and  the  Rotunda  Hos- 


146 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


pital  in  Dublin.  Returning  to  the  United  States  in 
1877,  he  has  practiced  medicine  in  Norwich  ever 
since.  Dr.  Almy  has  a  large  practice  among  the 
very  best  class  of  people  in  the  city,  the  standing 
and  intelligence  of  his  patrons  being  a  high  tribute 
to  his  own  worth  and  skill.  Dr.  Almy  has  served  as 
president  of  the  city,  county  and  State  medical  so- 
cieties ;  as  vice-president  of  the  surgical  section  of 
the  Connecticut  Medical  Society,  centennial  meet- 
ing ;  is  a  charter  member  of  the  Association  of 
Military  Surgeons  of  the  United  States ;  presi- 
dent of  the  Executive  Board  of  the  William  W. 
Backus  Hospital  at  Norwich,  and  since  1893  has 
been  surgeon  and  gynecologist  to  the  same ; 
has  served  as  a  member  of  the  medical  board  of 
examiners  of  Connecticut ;  physician  to  the  Eliza 
Huntington  Memorial  Home  for  old  ladies  ;  State 
delegate  to  the  Pan-American  Medical  Congress, 
section  on  military  surgery ;  and  is  also  a  member  of 
the  board  of  medical  visitors,  Hartford  Retreat  for 
the  Insane.  In  1886  he  became  major  and  surgeon 
of  the  Third  Regiment,  Connecticut  National 
Guard ;  in  1892  he  became  lieutenant-colonel  and 
medical  director  to  the  Connecticut  National  Guard, 
and  held  that  position  until  he  was  placed  on 
the  retired  list  in  1897.  Shortly  after  the  outbreak 
of  the  Spanish  war  he  was  offered  (unsolicited),  by 
Surgeon  General  Sternberg,  the  position  of  chief 
surgeon  of  United  States  Volunteers,  with  the  rank 
of  Major,  and  left  a  large  practice  to  accept  same, 
his  commission  to  date  from  May  20,  1898.  He  was 
mustered  into  the  service  of  the  United  States 
May  30th,  and  assigned  to  Second  Army  Corps;  re- 
ported for  duty  June  27th,  and  same  day  was  made 
chief  surgeon,  Second  Division,  Second  Army 
Corps ;  was  in  Camp  Alger  till  August  3d,  then 
marched  across  Virginia  to  Thoroughfare  Gap, 
Aug.  12th,  relieved  from  duty  of  chief  surgeon, 
Second  Division,  Second  Army  Corps,  and  ordered 
to  report  at  Camp  YVykoff,  Montauk  Point ;  Aug. 
20th  ordered  annex  built  to  United  States  General 
Hospital,  and  was  chief  surgeon-in-charge  until 
Sept.  25th  when  Annex  Hospital  was  closed.  He 
served  until  Oct.  5,  1898,  and  was  honorably  dis- 
charged. Dr.  Almv  was  one  of  twenty-seven  ap- 
pointed in  the  United  States  at  that  time,  and  the 
only  one  from  Connecticut,  and  he  was  the  medical 
man  from  Connecticut  to  be  appointed  by  the 
President.  Dr.  Almy  now  holds  the  rank  of 
Lieutenant-colonel  in  the  Connecticut  National 
Guard,  and  Major  in  the  United  States 
Volunteers.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Naval 
and  Military  Order  of  Spanish  War ;  of  the  Mili- 
tary Order  of  Foreign  Wars ;  an  associate  member 
of  the  Military  Service  Institution ;  a  member  of  the 
Army  and  Navy  Club :  of  the  Sons  of  the  American 
Revolution,  and  is  eligible  through  eight  lines  to  the 
Society  of  Colonial  Wars,  of  which  organization  for 
many  years  he  was  a  member,  until  he  resigned. 
While  in  college  Dr.  Almy  was  a  member  of  the  Psi 
Upsilon  Society. 


Dr.  Almy  gives  his  attention  to  surgery,  as  well 
as  to  general  practice,  and  has  devised  instruments 
for  taking  false  membrane  through  small  tracheo- 
tomy tubes,  and  a  pocket  double  spud  for  foreign 
bodies  in  the  eye.  His  medical  writings  include  arti- 
cles on :  "Pyoktanin,"  published  in  transactions  of 
Connecticut  Medical  Society  (1891)  ;  "Camp  Hygp- 
ene ;"  "Diseases  of  the  Ear  following  Scarlet  Fever ;" 
"Cancer  of  the  Uterus ;"  "Some  old  Doctors  of  Nor- 
wich ;"'  and  a  "Manual  of  Litter  Drill  for  Hospital 
Corps,"  published  by  the  Adjutant-General's  office, 
Connecticut,  and  adopted  by  the  State  for  use  in  the 
National  Guard. 

On  Jan.  21,  1876,  Dr.  Almy  was  married  to  Caro- 
line S.  Webb,  daughter  of  Julius  Webb,  mentioned 
elsewhere.  Their  children  are:  (1)  Lydia  Ballou, 
born  Nov.  5,  1879,  was  educated  in  private  and  select 
schools,  and  on  Oct.  28,  1903,  married  Donald  Chap- 
pell.  (2)  Marguerite  Leonard,  born  Aug.  1,  1885, 
had  the  same  educational  advantages  as  her  sister. 
The  family  attend  Christ  Church.  Their  beautiful 
home  is  at  No.  173  Washington  street,  in  the  house 
erected  by  the  Doctor's  grandfather,  Leonard  Ballou. 

Ballou.  The  Ballou  family  is  descended  from 
(I)  Maturin  Ballou,  born  probably  between  1610 
and  1620,  of  a  good  family,  in  Devonshire,  Eng- 
land, who  came  to  New  England,  and  was  a  co- 
proprietor  with  Roger  Williams,  the  Colonial  found- 
er of  Rhode  Island,  in  his  Providence  Plantations. 
Ballou  appears  first  on  record  there  in  1646.  "The 
strong  probability,  if  not  absolute  certainty,  is  that 
we  (the  Ballous  of  America)  are  the  remote  de- 
scendants of  a  Norman  chieftain,  who,  in  1066,  came 
over  from  France  into  England  with  William  the 
Conqueror."  Maturin  Ballou  was  admitted  a  free- 
man at  Warwick  May  18,  1658.  He  married,  be- 
tween 1646  and  1649,  Hannah  Pike,  daughter  of 
Robert.  Mr.  Ballou,  with  Robert  Pike  and  family, 
located  in  Providence  as  early  as  January,  1646.  He 
died  between  1661  and  1663.  His  children  were: 
John,  James,  Peter,  Hannah,  Nathaniel  and  Samuel. 

(II)  James  Ballou,  born  in  1652,  in  Providence, 
R.  I.,  married  Susanna  Whitman,  born  Feb.  28, 
1658,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  and  Mary  Whitman 
(alias  Weightman).  Their  children,  all  probably 
born  in  what  is  now  Lincoln,  R.  I.  (originally  Prov- 
idence), were:  James,  Nathaniel,  Obadiah,  Samuel, 
Susanna,  Bathsheba  and  Jeremiah.  The  parents 
settled  in  Lincoln  soon  after  their  marriage,  in  the 
vicinity  of  Albion  Factory  village,  on  the  Blackstone 
river.    He  died  probably  soon  after  1741.    His  wife 

'probably  passed  away  during  the  year  1725.  Mr. 
Ballou  was  a  man  of  superior  abilities,  enterprise, 
judgment  and  moral  integrity. 

(III)  Nathaniel  Ballou,  born  April  9,  1687,  in 
Providence,  married  Mary  Lovett.  born  in  1696, 
daughter  of  James  Lovett.  Their  children,  all  born  in 
what  was  then  Wrentham,  Mass.,  afterward  Cum- 
berland, R.  I.,  were:  Hannah,  Ruth,  Amariah, 
Noah,  Stephen,  Sarah  and  Mary.  The  parents  im- 
mediately after  their  marriage  settled  on  what  was 


;     ,  ^nj^o^cc 


"V 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


147 


afterward  called  "Beacon  Pole  Hill,"  from  its  use  in 
the  Revolutionary  war  as  an  alarm  signal  station. 
There  they  reared  their  seven  children.  Mr.  Ballou 
was  one  of  the  first  town  council  and  court  of  pro- 
bate chosen  by  the  citizens  of  Cumberland  after  its 
corporation  in  1746-47,  and  he  held  that  office  at  his 
decease.  He  died  Jan.  11,  1747-48,  and  his  widow 
passed  away  Oct.  14,  1747. 

(IV)  Noah  Ballou,  born  Aug.  31,  1728,  in 
Wrentham,  Mass.  (afterward  Cumberland,  R.  I.), 
married  (first),  Oct.  17,  1750,  Abigail  Razee,  daugh- 
ter of  Joseph,  and  their  eleven  children  were :  Ab- 
salom, Mercy,  David,  Keziah,  Noah,  Silence,  Abi- 
gail, Oliver,  Ziba,  Elsie  and  Amariah.  The  mother 
lived  to  see  all  of  these  children  grow  up  to  man- 
hood and  womanhood,  and  she  departed  this  life 
Sept.  10,  1794,  in  the  sixty-ninth  year  of  her  age. 
Mr.  Ballou  married  (second),  July  7,  1796,  Abigail, 
widow  of  Daniel  Cook,  and  whose  maiden  name  was 
Blackmore.  Mr.  Ballou  lived  in  the  Ballou  neigh- 
borhood— east  of  "Beacon  Pole  Hill."  He  was  a 
very  religious  man,  a  devout  and  constant  reader  of 
the  Bible,  a  scrupulous  attendant  on  public  worship, 
and  an  exemplary  professor  of  Baptist  Christianity. 
He  died  March  20,  1807.  His  second  wife  and 
widow  died  Sept.  18,  1808,  aged  sixty-five. 

(V)  Noah  Ballou  (2),  born  July  29,  1759,  in 
Cumberland,  R.  I.,  married  (first),  June  10,  1784, 
Lydia  Ware,  born  in  Wrentham,  Mass.,  Dec.  11, 
1758,  daughter  of  Henry  and  Esther  (Cheever) 
Ware.  She  died  March  5,  1786,  aged  twenty-seven, 
and  he  married  (second),  April  12,  1787,  Abigail 
Thurston,  born  about  1763,  daughter  of  Dr.  James 
and  Phebe  (Perkins)  Thurston.  To  the  second 
marriage  were  born  children  as  follows  :  Lydia,  born 
Oct.  2j,   1789,  married,   Nov.  26,   1815,  Lewis  C. 

Brown;  Susanna,  born  Sept.  16,  1791,  married 
(first)  Feb.  14.  1810,  Cyrus  Ballou,  and  (second) 
L.  C.  Brown;  Leonard  was  born  Feb.  23,  1794;  and 
Thurston,  born  Nov.  30,  1803,  married,  Nov.  23, 
1823,  Caroline  Follett.  Noah  Ballou,  his  wives  and 
children  earned  a  good  reputation,  and  their  memory 
is  deservedly  honored.  At  the  age  of  sixteen,  just 
after  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill,  he  went  to  Cam- 
bridge and  took  his  brother  Absalom's  place  in  the 
Continental  Army  (Absalom  had  enlisted  for  six 
months,  but  became  too  ill  for  duty)  and  served  out 
the  term  of  enlistment.  He  subsequently  served 
through  several  short  campaigns  and  became  a  ser- 
geant. He  later  became  a  seafaring  man,  and  still 
later  followed  the  occupation  of  boatbuilding,  being 
the  first  boatbuilder  in  his  native  town,  where  he 
also  farmed,  and  was  prosperous.  He  rose  in  mili- 
tary affairs  to  the  rank  of  major.  He  finally  went 
to  live  with  his  son  Thurston,  in  Franklin,  Mass., 
where  he  and  his  wife  both  died  in  the  same  year — 
1843 — she  Sept.  12,  and  he  Dec.  20,  aged  eighty  and 
eighty-four,  respectively. 

(VI)  Leonard  Ballou,  born  Feb.  23,  1794, 
in  Cumberland,  R.  L,  married  (first),  Nov.  6,  1822, 
Ann  Eliza  Amsbury,  born  March  25,  1801,  daughter 


of  Jabez  and  Nancy  (Miller)  Amsbury,  of  Cum- 
berland, R.  I.,  and  to  the  union  came :  Lydia,  born 
May  22,  1824,  in  Cumberland,  married  John  B. 
Young,  of  the  firm  of  Tiffany  &  Young,  now  Tif- 
fany &  Co.,  of  New  York,  and  died  in  Norwich  (she 
had  no  children)  ;  Amelia,  born  June  27,  1828,  in 
Killingly,  Conn.,  became  the  wife  of  Albert  H. 
Almy.  The  mother  of  these  died  in  Norwich, 
Conn.,  May  9,  1852,  and  Mr.  Ballou  married  (sec- 
ond), Nov.  13,  1854,  Dolly  A.  (Tracy)  Kingsley, 
widow  of  Simon,  of  Franklin,  Conn.,  and  daughter 
of  Guidon  Tracy,  of  Windham,  Conn.  She  died 
in  Norwich,  Conn.,  May  13,  1862,  without  issue. 
Mr.  Ballou  died  at  his  residence  in  Norwich,  Conn., 
Aug.  5,  1880,  at  the  age  of  eighty-six  years.  His 
death  was  due  to  a  fall  which  he  received  a  few 
weeks  previous. 

Mr.  Ballou  in  youth  was  prepared  for  a  class- 
ical education,  but  because  of  circumstances  a  col- 
lege course  was  abandoned.  He  taught  school  for 
a  time,  but  early  turned  his  attention  to  mechanical 
pursuits,  and  soon  became  a  skilled  millwright.  His 
services  were  much  sought  after  by  the  Wilkin- 
sons, the  Slaters  and  the  Browns,  who  were  the  lead- 
ing manufacturers  of  that  period.  In  1825  he  pur- 
chased a  mill  privilege  on  Five-Mile  river,  in  Kill- 
ingly, Conn.,  and  from  this  small  mill  he  developed 
the  Ballou  Mills,  which  now  run  26,000  spindles. 
In  this  enterprise  there  was  associated  with  him  his 
father-in-law,  Jabez  Amsbury,  the  firm  being  Ams- 
bury &  Ballou.  In  the  spring  of  the  next  year  these 
gentlemen  removed  their  families  to  the  locality 
named.  Mr.  Ballou  became  the  sole  owner  of  the 
mills,  which  had  several  times  been  increased  in 
capacity,  in  1836.  His  success  in  the  manufacture  of 
cotton  goods  was  unusual,  and  his  unimpeachable 
integrity,  and  promptness  in  meeting  his  payments, 
contributed  to  make  him  respected  and  honored  by 
all  who  knew  him.  His  opinions  were  sought  on  all 
occasions  with  reference  to  manufacturing  changes 
and  methods,  even  to  the  last  years  of  his  life.  He 
closed  his  career  as  a  manufacturer  in  1864,  when 
three-score  and  ten  years  old,  and  sold  all  his  prop- 
erty in  Killingly  to  the  Attawaugan  Company.  The 
village  where  he  first  commenced  operations  is  now 
known  as  Ballouville.  During  the  long  business 
life  of  Mr.  Ballou  he  never  sued  any  person,  and 
was  never  sued  himself  for  any  obligation. 

Mr.  Ballou  was  a  resident  of  Killingly  for  twenty 
years,  and  in  the  autumn  of  1845  removed  to  Nor- 
wich, where  he  passed  the  remainder  of  his  life. 
He  had  been  for  years  a  member  of  the  Congrega- 
tional Church  in  North  Killingly,  and  on  his  removal 
to  Norwich  joined  the  Second  Congregational 
Church  there,  and  afterward  became  identified  with 
the  Park  Congregational  Church.  He  was  an  active 
promoter  of  the  enterprise  for  erecting  the  church 
edifice  for  that  religious  society  in  1873.  He  was  a 
director  in  the  First  National  Bank  of  Norwich  for 
thirty-five  years,  and  trustee  of  the  Norwich  Sav- 
ings Society,  the  second  largest  institution  for  sav- 


148 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ings  in  the  State,  and  until  increasing  years  rendered 
the  work  too  onerous,  his  services  were  of  great 
value  to  the  institution.  He  was  president  for  many 
years  of  the  Norwich  Water  Power  Company,  and 
at  the  time  of  his  death  was  president  of  the  Occum 
Water  Power  Company,  a  director  of  the  Norwich 
Bleaching  &  Calendering  Company,  and  of  the  Nor- 
wich City  Gas  Company. 

In  politics  Air.  Ballou  was  a  Whig  of  the  old 
school,  and  a  decided  Republican.  He  was  a  man 
of  strong  convictions  and  uncompromising  for  the 
right.  To  a  fine,  manly  physique  he  added  superior 
intellectual  qualities,  a  well-balanced  mind  and  sound 
judgment,  with  great  kindness  of  heart  and  a  calm 
and  even  temperament.  Always  a  consistent  Chris- 
tian he  was  peace  maker  in  all  difficulties. 

(VII)  Amelia  Ballou,  born  June  27,  1828,  in 
Killingly,  Conn.,  married  Oct.  4,  1847,  in  Norwich, 
Conn.,  Albert  H.  Almy. 

COL.  WILLIAM  C.  MOWRY.     The  Mowry 

family  is  one  of  long  and  honorable  standing  in 
Rhode  Island  and  Eastern  Connecticut.  For  one 
hundred  years  several  successive  generations  have 
been  prominent  in  the  industries  in  and  about  Nor- 
wich, Conn.,  among  them  in  turn  Havilah,  Deacon 
Samuel,  James  D.  and  the  late  Col.  William  C. 
Mowry,  whose  name  introduces  this  article  and  who 
was  prominent,  too,  in  public  affairs  and  in  Masonry, 
having  represented  his  town  several  times  in  the 
General  Assembly  of  Connecticut  and  served  as  sec- 
retary of  the  Commonwealth. 

Born  June  26,  1850,  in  Norwich,  Col.  Mowry 
was  a  son  of  the  late  James  Dixon  and  E.  Louise 
(Smith)  Mowry  and  a  descendant  in  the  ninth  gen- 
eration from  Nathaniel  Mowry,  the  first  American 
ancestor  of  this  branch  of  the  family,  from  whom  his 
lineage  is  through  Capt.  Joseph,  Capt.  Daniel,  Capt. 
Joseph  (2),  Thomas,  Havilah,  Deacon  Samuel  and 
James  Dixon  Mowry.  The  details  of  these  several 
generations  and  in  the  order  given,  follow : 

(I)  Nathaniel  Mowry,  born  in  1644,  appears 
among  the  early  settlers  of  Providence,  R.  I.  He 
married  in  the  fall  of  1666  Johannah  Inman,  daugh- 
ter of  Edward  Inman.  Mr.  Mowry  was  admitted 
a  freeman  in  Providence,  May  1,  1672.  He  died 
March  24,  1717-18,  aged  seventy-three  years.  His 
children  were :  Nathaniel,  John,  Henry,  Joseph, 
Martha,  Sarah,  Mary,  Johannah,  Patience,  Marcy 
and  Experience. 

(II)  Capt.  Joseph  Mowry  was  married  on  June 
3,  1695,  to  Alice  Whipple.  In  1708  Capt.  Mowry 
built  a  fine  large  house,  one  of  the  largest  in  the 
Colony,  which  was  still  standing  in  1878  and  lo- 
cated probably  one  mile  northwesterly  from  the  vil- 
lage of  Stillwater.  Here  Capt.  Joseph  lived  and 
died,  and  was  buried  in  the  family  burial  lot  upon  the 
farm,  where  many  of  his  descendants  from  the  sev- 
eral generations  since  his  time  now  sleep.  But 
little  is  known  of  his  character  more  than  a  few 
meagre  facts,  which,  however,  are  sufficient  to  show 


that  he  was  a  man  of  strong  purpose,  great  deter- 
mination, an  inflexible  will,  and  was  honored  and 
respected  by  his  fellow  citizens.  His  children  were : 
Daniel,  Joseph,  Oliver,  Alice  and  Waite,  all  born 
between  1697  and  1716  inclusive. 

(III)  Capt.  Daniel  Mowry,  born  Sept.  6.  1697,. 
married  Mary,  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Catherine 
Steere;  Capt.  Mowry  died  May  27  or  28,  1787,  aged 
nearly  ninety.  Mary,  his  wife  died  Jan.  2,  1776,  in 
her  seventy-fifth  year.  Their  children  were :  Joseph, 
born  Nov.  10,  1723;  Thomas,  born  May  27,  1726; 
Daniel,  born  Aug.  17,  1729;  Elisha,  born  March  28, 
1735 ;  Mary  born  Sept.  7,  1737 ;  and  Alice,  born  Dec. 
27>  I739-  Two  of  these  sons — Judge  Daniel  and 
Col.  Elisha  took  a  prominent  part  in  town  and  State 
affairs  during  the  long  period  comprised  in  the 
French  and  Indian  war,  the  Revolutionary  war,  and 
the  intervening  years. 

(IV)  Capt.  Joseph  Mowry  (2),  born  Nov.  10, 
1723,  married  Feb.  12,  1743,  Anne  Wmipple.  Mr. 
Mowry  was  a  lawyer — a  man  of  good  abilities.  He 
had  many  cases  at  the  several  terms  of  the  courts 
from  1757  to  1764.  He  received  from  Gov.  Hop- 
kins, in  1 76 1,  a  commission  as  captain  of  the  3rd 
company  of  the  town  of  Smithfield.  He  died  in  the 
autumn  of  1764.  His  children  were:  Job,  born 
Jan.  24,  1744;  Manor,  born  March  15,  1746;  Rich- 
ard, born  Feb.  11,  1748-49;  Andrew,  born  April  4,. 
1751;  Ruth,  born  Aug.  13,  1753;  Anne,  born  Dec. 
14,  1755 ;  Phebe,  born  Nov.  14,  1758;  and  Augustus, 
born  Aug.  9,  1761. 

(V)  Thomas  Mowry,  born  March  15,  1746,  mar- 
ried Rhoda  Aldrich.  Mr.  Mowry  was  a  man  of  in- 
telligence ;  was  a  good  penman  and  taught  school. 
He  built  a  house,  which  he  painted  red,  on  Chip- 
munk Hill.  During  the  Revolution  he  raised  a  liber- 
ty pole,  from  which  the  British  vessels  in  Newport 
Harbor  could  be  seen.  In  1813  he  removed  to 
Killingly,  Conn.,  and  afterwards  to  New  York  State. 
His  children  were :  Thomas  ;  Jared,  Havilah,  Cy- 
rus, Polly  and  Rhoda. 

(VI)  Havilah  Mowry,  born  in  November,  1776, 
in  Scituate,  R.  I.,  married  Fanny  Dixon,  born  June 
14,  1774,  in  Killingly,  Conn.  He  early  removed  to 
Connecticut,  where  he  resided  some  years,  then  went 
to  the  State  of  New  York.  He  taught  school  in 
Connecticut  and  in  New  York  State.  He  died  April 
11,  181 1,  at  Warren,  N.  Y.  His  wife  died  Aug.  9, 
1809.  Their  children  all  born  in  Killingly,  Conn., 
were:  Samuel,  born  June  14,  1796;  Achsah.  born 
Sept.  3,  1798;  Sally,  born  Sept.  12,  1800;  Havilah, 
born  March  22,  1803;  Harriet,  born  June  22,  1805; 
and  Jared,  born  June  16,  1809. 

(VII)  Deacon  Samuel  Mowry,  born  June  14, 
1796,  in  Killingly,  Conn.,  married  (first)  Oct.  5, 
1817,  Cynthia  Cary.  Deacon  Mowry  moved  to  Nor- 
wich, Conn.,  and  became  identified  with  the  manu- 
facturing interests  there  from  the  start  in  183 1,  be- 
ginning with  the  first  mill,  that  of  the  Thames  Manu- 
facturing Company,  having  the  management  of  the 
business,   and  also   superintending  the  factories  at 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


149 


Norwich  Falls  and  Bozrahville,  until  the  spring  of 
1852.  After  a  period  of  ill  health  he  resumed  active 
business  in  1857,  as  a  manufacturer  of  machinery, 
springs,  axles,  etc.  He  was  one  of  the  founders  of 
the  Congregational  Church  in  Greeneville,  and  from 
1834,  up  until  the  time  of  his  death,  was  one  of  its 
deacons.  He  was  at  one  time  a  member  of  the  State 
Legislature.  He  lived  to  be  upwards  of  eighty  years 
of  age.  Two  children  were  born  to  the  first  mar- 
riage of  Deacon  Mowry,  namely :  Ann  R.,  born  Feb. 
26,  1819,  in  Coventry,  R.  I.  and  James  Dixon,  born 
Nov.  5,  1820,  in  Canterbury,  Conn.  Deacon  Samuel 
married  (second)  April  7,  1825,  Rebecca  Story, -and 
their  children  were:  John  S.,  born  Jan.  1,  1826; 
David  S.,  born  March  10,  1827 ;  Stephen  J.,  born 
June  26,  1828 ;  and  Cynthia  R.,  born  Nov.  13,  1830, 
all  born  in  Bozrahville,  Conn.  Deacon  Samuel  mar- 
ried (third)  June  10,  1833,  Elizah  Miller,  and  to 
them  were  born:  William  H.,  born  June  8,  1835, 
and  Eliza  R..  born  Xov.  10,  1837,  both  at  Greene- 
ville, Connecticut. 

(VIII)  James  Dixon  Mowry,  born  Nov.  5,  1820, 
in  Canterbury,  Conn.,  married  March  19,  1844,  E. 
Louise  Smith,  daughter  of  David  Smith,  and  their 
children  were :  David  S.,  born  March,  1845  >  Will- 
iam C,  born  in  June,  1850;  S.  Louise,  born  in 
August,  1858 ;  and  Lucy  C.  married  Frederick  T. 
Mason,  and  has  one  daughter,  Louise  Mowry  Ma- 
son. The  father,  as  his  father  had  been  before  him, 
was  prominent  in  the  affairs  of  the  town,  and  a  man- 
ufacturer. "In  January,  1862,  James  D.  Mowry  con- 
tracted to  furnish  the  government  with  30,000  rifle 
muskets  of  the  latest  Springfield  construction.  The 
barrels  were  made  at  Cole  &  Walker's,  Norwich, 
the  locks  by  C.  B.  Rogers  &  Co.,  of  West  Chelsea, 
and  other  pieces  at  Mowry 's  factory,  Greeneville." 
He  died  February  22,  1895,  in  Norwich. 

William  C.  Mowry,  the  subject  proper  of  this 
article,  received  his  education  in  the  Broadway 
Grammar  school,  and  the  Norwich  Free  Academy, 
being  graduated  from  the  latter  institution  in  1868. 
He  had  prepared  himself  for  a  course  in  the  Shef- 
field Scientific  school  of  Yale,  but  was  prevented 
from  entering  that  institution  on  account  of  an  af- 
fection of  his  eyes.  Later,  having  recovered  the  use 
of  his  eyes,  he  accepted  a  position  in  the  Mowry 
Axle  and  Machine  Company,  in  Greeneville,  for  the 
purpose  of  obtaining  a  practical  knowledge  of  the 
business.  Remaining  in  the  mechanical  department 
two  years  he  was  promoted  to  the  business  depart- 
ment of  the  company,  which  place  he  retained  until 
1876.  A  short  time  afterwards  the  Page  Steam 
Heating  Company  was  organized  for  the  purpose 
of  making  steam  heaters,  and  Mr.  Mowry  was 
treasurer  and  business  manager  for  a  long  time. 
Later  he  was  the  managing  director  of  the  Hopkins 
&  Allen  Manufacturing  Company.  He  was  identi- 
fied with  a  number  of  the  business  enterprises  and 
institutions  of  Norwich.  He  was  a  director  in  the 
Norwich  Savings  Society,  First  National  Bank, 
Norwich  Water  Power  Company  and  Norwich  Gas 


and  Electric  Company.  He  was  one  of  the  organ- 
izers of  the  Norwich  Club  and  was  a  member  of  the 
Arcanum  Club  and  Board  of  Trade.  In  all  these 
organizations  he  took  an  active  interest. 

Col.  Mowry  was  a  Republican  and  took  an  act- 
ive interest  in  the  advancement  of.  the  party,  and 
was  always  ready  to  aid  with  his  time  and  means. 
In  company  with  W.  T.  Lane  he  represented  Nor- 
wich in  the  Legislature  in  1889,  and  in  1893  he  was 
again  a  member  from  this  town  in  company  with  W. 
H.  Palmer,  Jr.  Mr.  Mowry  filled  positions  on  im- 
portant committees,  one  of  which  investigated  af- 
fairs in  the  state  prison.  He  was  an  aide  on  the 
staff  of  Gov.  Harrison  in  1886.  He  was  elected  sec- 
retary of  State  in  1894  and  received  the  largest  vote 
of  any  candidate  on  the  ticket.  He  proved  to  be  a 
capable  official  and  was  popular.  His  religious  con- 
nections were  with  the  Park  Congregational  Church, 
Norwich,  of  which  he  was  one  of  the  Society  Com- 
mittee. 

Col.  Mowry  was  prominently  connected  with  Ma- 
sonry in  Norwich.  He  was  made  a  member  of  Som- 
erset Lodge,  No.  34,  F.  &  A.  M.,  in  1882,  and  took 
the  thirty-second  degree  in  Connecticut  Sovereign 
Consistory  April  21,  1890.  He  belonged  to  Frank- 
lin Chapter,  Franklin  Council  and  Columbian  Com- 
mandery  in  the  York  Rite  and  to  all  the  bodies  of 
the  A.  and  A.  Scottish  Rite  in  this  city.  In  the 
building  of  the  Masonic  Temple  in  1893  and  1894 
Mr.  Mowry  was  closely  connected  with  the  work. 
He  represented  Columbian  Commandery  in  the  Ma- 
sonic Temple  Corporation,  and  during  the  erection 
of  the  temple  was  a  member  of  the  building  com- 
mittee, serving  faithfully  as  far  as  his  health  would 
allow,  which  at  that  time  was  poor.  He  was  vice- 
president  of  the  corporation  at  the  time  of  his  death 
and  was  also  on  the  board  of  directors.  He  held 
next  to  the  highest  office  in  Connecticut  Sovereign 
Consistory,  thirty-second  degree,  that  of  illustrious 
first  lieutenant  commander.  Among  his  Masonic 
brtheren  he  was  most  popular,  and  his  genial  pres- 
ence among  them  was  always  desired. 

Col.  Mowry  had  positive  convictions  on  all  mat- 
ters in  which  he  was  interested,  and  he  had  the 
courage  of  his  convictions,  but  he  was  willing  to 
give  his  opponents  all  due  consideration.  He  was 
always  cheerful  and  regarded  highly  by  all  who 
knew  him.  He  was  well-known  throughout  this 
state.  His  death  occurred  July  2,  1898,  at  Watkins, 
N.  Y.,  where  he  had  gone  for  the  benefit  of  his 
health. 

HILLARD.  (I)  Hugh  Hillard.  the  progenitor 
of  the  family  in  America,  came  from  England  prob- 
ably  about  1630  and  located  at  Salem,  Mass.  He 
became  a  freeman  Sept.  3,  1634,  but  is  not  named  in 
Felt's  list  of  church  members.  He  married  Mar- 
garet, whom  he  left  a  widow  about  1640,  and  she 
married  John  Elson,  who  died  in  1648  at  Wethers- 
field,  leaving  his  estate  to  the  widow  and  two  boys. 
Mrs.   Margaret  Elson  married    for  her  third  hus- 


150 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


band  Thomas  Wright,  of  Wethersfield,  and  died  in 
1671.  In  her  will,  dated  1670,  she  names  her  de- 
ceased son  Job  Hillard  and  his  children,  and  her  son 
Benjamin  Hillard,  whom  we  may  presume  to  have 
been  the  older.  She  had  no  children  by  her  sec- 
ond marriage,  and  probably  none  by  her  third.  The 
children  born  to  Hugh  Hillard  and  his  wife  Mar- 
garet were:  (1)  Benjamin,  who  may  appear  in  the 
town  records  of  Wethersfield  as  "Benoni,"  keeper 
of  town  herd  in  1648 ;  there  is  also  the  following 
record — "Benjamin,  a  fisherman  of  Salem,  1653, 
killed  by  the  Indians  at  Hampton,  June  13,  1677." 
(2)  Job  died  in  March,  1670. 

(II)  Job  Hillard  and  his  wife  Sarah  had  two 
children  :  William  (born  in  1642,  died  Jan.  24,  1714) 
and  Sarah.  Mrs.  Sarah  Hillard  died  Oct.  14,  1660, 
and  Job  Hillard  married  (second)  April  1,  1661, 
Mary  Oliver,  said  by  Savage  to  have  been  the 
daughter  of  Thomas  Oliver,  of  Salen.  In  Septem- 
ber, 1670.  she  administered  the  estate  of  Job,  which 
amounted  to  123  pounds  and  thirteen  shillings.  By 
his  second  marriage  Job  Hillard  had  children  as 
follows:  Abigail,  born  July  26,  1662;  Benjamin, 
May  4,  1664;  Job,  June  1,  1669  (who  died  un- 
married). 

(III)  William  Hillard  married  Deborah  in  1676, 
at  Little  Compton,  R.  I.,  where  he  died  Jan.  24, 
1714.  She  was  born  in  1652,  and  died  Feb.  15,  1718. 
By  trade  William  Hillard  was  a  cooper.  His  will. 
proved  Feb.  1,  1714,  names  his  wife  Deborah  as 
executrix,  giving  her  a  life  interest  in  all  his  estate. 
Deborah  Hillard's  will,  dated  Jan.  23.  1717,  proved 
March  3,  1718,  names  her  son  David  as  executor. 
William's  estate  amounted  to  866  pounds,  three  shill- 
ings, two  pence.  Deborah's  estate  amounted  to  100 
pounds,  sixteen  shillings.  The  children  born  to 
William  and  Deborah  Hillard  were:  (1)  David, 
born  in  1677,  died  Jan.  n,  1749.  (2)  Deborah, 
born  in  1685,  married  Nov.  11,  1706,  John  Pad- 
dock, son  of  John  and  Ann  (Jones)  Paddock.  (3) 
Esther  married  Jeremiah  Gears,  son  of  George  and 
Sarah  (Allyn)  Gears,  and  had  issue,  Oliver,  Han- 
nah, Esther,  Zebulon,  Ziporah  and  Jerusha.  (4) 
Mary,  born  April  3,  1687,  died  in  1717  ;  she  married 
Dec.  25,  1704,  John  Palmer,  son  of  John  and  Eliza- 
beth Palmer,  who  was  born  Nov.  24.  1687 ;  and  they 
had  issue.  Bridget  (born  March  17,  1706),  Amy 
(born  May  24,  170S),  Deborah  (born  July  30, 
1710),  and  John  (born  Oct.  20,  1712).  (5)  Abigail, 
born  July  12,  1690,  married  April  25,  1714,  Warren 
Gibbs.  (6)  Sarah  was  born  June  28,  1692.  (7)  Jon- 
athan, born  Nov.  8,  1696,  married  Abigail  Wilbur, 
daughter  of  William,  May  13,  1716;  she  was  born 
April  1,  1697,  and  died  Oct.  5,  1741,  the  mother  of 
David  (born  Sept.  3,  1718),  Azariah  (born  Nov. 
30,  1719,  died  June  16,  1724),  Joanna  (born  May  24, 
1722,  married  Dec.  30,  1740,  Nathaniel  Hancox), 
Isaac  (born  Oct.  2.  1726,  married  April  5,  175 1,  at 
Westerly.  R.  I..  Victorious  Coats,  and  had  chil- 
dren— Abigail,  born  March  30,  1752,  Jonathan,  Feb. 
27>  1754<  Jorriah,  Feb.  14,  1758,  Elizabeth,  Feb.  5, 


1763,  Delight.  Aug.  18,  1764,  and  David,  Feb.  \jy 
1767),  John  (born  March  12,  IJ29,  married  March 

5,  1 76 1,  Hannah  Rosseter),  and  Ambros  (born  Feb. 

6,  1731,  died  Jan.  24,  1732). 

(IV)  David  Hillard  and  Joanna  Ambros  were 
married  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  July  13,  1699,  by 
Joseph  Church,  J.  P.  She  died  April  14,  1716,  in 
her  thirty-ninth  year.  They  were  both  taken  into 
the  Road  Church,  Stonington.  Conn..  April  4.  1708,. 
and  he  was  dismissed  to  the  church  in  Little  Comp- 
ton, R.  I..  May  16,  1717.  He  lived  in  Stonington 
and  New  London,  Conn.,  and  Little  Compton,  R.  L 
He  owned  land  in  Plainfield,  Conn.,  which  he  sold 
Sept.  15,  171 1,  and  also  bought  and  sold  land  in 
Stonington,  Conn.,  and  Salem.  Mass.  His  will,  dated 
Aug.  1,  1748,  proved  Feb.  7,  1749,  names  his  wife 
Susanna  as  executrix.  He  was  a  military  officer, 
and  up  to  the  time  of  his  death  was  called  captain. 
By  will  he  left  his  swords  to  his  sons.  The  children 
of  his  first  marriage  were  :  ( I )  Deborah,  born  April 
4,  1700.  baptized  at  Stonington.  Conn.,  April  8„ 
1708,  married  June  29,  1719,  Isaac  Wheaton.  (2) 
Lydia,  born  Oct.  4,  1702,  died  young.  (3)  William 
was  born  Oct.  28,  1703.  (4)  Priscilla,  born  Nov.  2, 
1705,  baptized  at  Stonington,  Conn..  April  8,  1708, 
married  Sept.  1,  1725,  Job  Palmer,  and  had  four 
children  legatees  under  the  will  of  David ;  her  death 
occurred  at  Norwich,  Conn.    (5)   John,  born  Nov. 

17.  1707,  baptized  at  Stonington,  Conn.,  April  8, 
1708,  died  young.  (6)  Oliver,  born  in  1709,  bap- 
tized Nov.  28,  1709,  by  Rev.  James  Noyes,  at  Road 
Church,  Stonington,  Conn.,  married  Nov.  18,  173 1, 
Sarah  Wilbur,  of  Little  Compton,  R.  I.,  who  was 
born  Feb.  28,  17 13.  He  had  part  of  his  father's 
farm  in  Little  Compton.  and  was  a  deputy  from 
there  in  1762.  They  had  children.  Joanna  (born 
March  26.  1733).  John  (April  5,  1735).  Isaac  (April 
1.  1737,  married  Feb.  28.  1759,  Sarah  White).  David 
(April  21,  1743).  William  (twin  of  David,  died  in 
!756),  Joseph  (May  8,  1745).  Oliver  (Aug.  15, 
1747,  died  Oct.  18,  1756),  and  Sarah  (Aug.  15, 
1747).  (7)  Joseph,  born  in  August.  171 1,  baptized 
Aug.  12,  171 1,  by  Rev.  James  Noyes,  at  Road 
Church,  in  Stonington,  was  married  Feb.  25,  1735- 
36,  by  Joseph  Fish,  to  Freelove  Miner.  (8)  Dorothy, 
born  in  1713.  baptized  May  24,  1713.  married  June 

18,  1736,  Joseph  Cole.  (9)  Benoni.  born  March  12, 
1716,  baptized  by  Rev.  James  Noyes.  at  Road 
Church,  April  22,  1716,  married  (first)  Martha  Lord 
and  (second)  Fatience  Pierson,  and  died  Aug.  19. 
1801. 

David  Hillard,  father  of  the  above  given  nine 
children,  married  for  his  second  wife  Susanna 
Luther.  She  was  born  in  1686.  and  died  April  6, 
1777.  Their  children  were:  (1)  Mary,  born  June 
23,  1718.  died  Aug.  8,  1740;  she  married  June  24, 
1737,  William  Shaw,  Jr.  (2)  Joshua,  born  Oct.  27, 
1719.  married,  in  1744,  Esther  Burgess.  (3)  Han- 
nah, born  Oct.  11.  1721.  married  Dec.  12,  1746.  John 
Wilbur,  Jr.  (4)  Samuel,  born  March  19,  1723,  died 
Aug.  6,  1 741.    (5)  David,  born  Sept.  21,  1726,  died 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


151 


in  July,  1816;  he  married  Sept.  19,  1746,  Ann  Mercy 
Irish,  and  he  was  doubtless  a  lieutenant-colonel  in 
the  2d  Regiment,  Militia,  of  Providence,  in  1776. 
(6)  Susanna,  born  June  9,  1730,  died  Aug.  26, 
1730.  (7)  Abigail,  born  Oct.  11,  1732,  married  Dec. 
15,  1750,  Champlin  Potter.  In  May,  1774,  Oliver, 
Joseph  and  David  Hillard  were  three  of  the  eighty- 
three  who  petitioned  the  Assembly  of  Connecticut 
for  permission  to  build  a  church  at  Long  Point,  in 
Stonington. 

(V)  William  Hillard  was  baptized  April  8,  1708, 
at  Stonington,  and  was  living  in  Stonington  on 
lands  given  him  by  his  father  in  1745.  He  died 
Oct.  4,  1783.  in  the  eightieth  year  of  his  age. 

(VI)  William  Hillard,  jr.,  son  of  the  above 
William,  was  married  Feb.  20,  1755,  in  Stoning- 
ton, to  Mary  Denison,  born  Jan.  24,  1735,  daughter 
of  Beebe  Denison,  granddaughter  of  Daniel  Deni- 
son, great-granddaughter  of  John  Denison,  and 
great-great-granddaughter  of  George  Denison. 
William  Hillard,  Jr.,  died  June  7,  1815,  in  his  eigh- 
ty-fourth year.  The  children  born  to  him  were : 
John,  born  Oct.  4,  1756,  died  March  1,  1826;  Will- 
iam was  born  Jan.  10,  1759:  Azariah,  born  Jan.  25, 
1761,  married  Nov.  20,  1788,  Sarah  Brown;  Mary 
was  born  April  13,  1763;  Phebe  was  born  Oct.  24, 
1765;  Priscilla,  born  March  II,  1769,  married  Feb. 
15,  1807,  Jonathan  Records;  Guairden  (Gordon) 
was  born  Feb.  10,  1771  (his  wife's  name  was  Pe- 
curah). 

( VII)  John  Hillard  and  Betsey  Worthington 
Mather  were  married  in  Stonington  May  25,  1783. 
She  was  born  Dec.  16,  1763,  and  died  Feb.  9,  1817. 
Their  children  were:  Sarah,  born  Jan.  30,  1784, 
married  Jesse  Miner;  Betsey,  born  June  9,  1786, 
married  a  Jenks,  and  became  the  mother  of  Phy- 
lander  and  Sally;  Charlotte  was  born  Feb.  14,  1788; 
John,  born  Feb.  14,  1790,  died  May  21,  1790;  John, 
born  April  9,  1791,  removed  to  Ohio;  Nabby,  born 
Sept.  5,  1793,  married  David  Brient,  and  they  re- 
moved to  Pennsylvania ;  Clarissa,  born  Feb.  14, 
1795.  married  Martin  Winchester,  of  Marlboro, 
Vt. ;  William  Mather,  born  May  26,  1798,  died  Aug. 
10,  1885  ;  Elias,  born  Oct.  30,  1800,  married  Oct.  10, 

1824.  Eliza  Hewitt,  and  died  Nov.  14,  1868,  the 
father  of  Frank,  Charles,  Frances,  Albert  Clinton 
and  John  ;  Hiram  was  born  April  2lj  1803  ;  Worth- 
ington was  born  Nov.  6,  1805.  John  Hillard  was 
corporal  in  Capt.  Hyde's  Company,  Fourth  Regi- 
ment, Connecticut  Line,  Formation  of  1777-81.  He 
enlisted  for  the  war,  Jan.  1,  1777,  and  was  honor- 
ably discharged  Jan.  1,  1780. 

'(VIII)  W'illiam  Mather  Hillard,  born  May  26, 
1798,  died  Aug.  10,  1885.    He  was  married  Aug.  7, 

1825,  by  Elias  Hewitt,  J.  P.,  to  Cynthia  S.  Wheeler, 
who  was  born  Aug.  26,  1803,  and  died  in  1829.  They 
became  the  parents  of  the  following  children  :  Will- 
iam Horace,  born  Aug.  8.  1826,  is  spoken  of  ex- 
tensively hereafter  ;  Albert  Wheeler,  born  Oct.  18, 
1828,  married,  Nov.  25,  1851,  Emily  Miner  Ran- 
dall, daughter  of  William  Randall.    William  Mather 


Hillard  was  married  (second)  May  18,  1830,  by 
Rev.  Asher  Miner,  to  Lucy  Morella  Dewey,  born 
Feb.  4,  1810,  daughter  of  Christopher  and  Margaret 
(Brown)  Dewey.  Mrs.  Hillard  is  yet  living  (1905), 
spry  and  active  for  her  years.  Their  children  were : 
(1)  Lucy  Morella,  born  April  18,  1831,  married  Oct. 
13,  1852,  Charles  Henry  Crandall,  son  of  Nathan  and 
Catherine  (Brown)  Crandall,  who  was  born  March 
25,  1828,  and  who  died  Jan.  2,  1898;  he  was  the 
father  of  Charlie,  born  March  21,  1854,  died  April 
18,  1854:  Cornelius  Blackledge,  born  Feb.  21.  1856, 
married  Nov.  11,  1891,  Mabel  Gertrude  Swift,  and 
their  children  are  Maurice  Hillard  (born  March  21, 
1893)  and  Mildred  (born  July  14,  1899)  '■>  Geneva, 
born  Sept-.  22,  1858,  married  Charles  Pendleton 
Trumbull,  March  2,  1881,  and  their  children  are 
Eliza  Niles  (born  Jan.  29,  1882,  married  Edwin 
Loomis  King,  June  29.  1904),  Maria  Babcock  (born 
March  22,  1884,  died  Jan.  13,  1896),  Geneva  Hil- 
lard (born  March  30,  1886),  Horace  Niles  (born 
Jan.  23,  1890)  and  Charles  Pendleton  (born  Dec.  1, 
J&97)-  (2)  Margaret,  born  Feb.  13,  1833,  married 
Oct.  9,  1867,  Benjamin  Franklin  Sisson,  son  of  Gil- 
bert and  Desire  (Maine)  Sisson,  who  was  born 
April  11,  181 1,  and  died  Sept.  8,  1885  ;  their  children 
were :  Fannie  Abbott,  born  July  2,  1868,  died  Feb. 
15,  1871  ;  Edward  Carlton,  born  March  11,  1870, 
married  Aug.  22,  1895,  Edith  Jones,  and  became  the 
father  of  Edward  Albert  (born  July  18,  1896), 
William  (born  May  6,  1898)  and  Margaret  Carlton 
(born  May  15,  1901)  ;  Cora,  born  July  26,  1872, 
died  March  7,  1876;  and  Madge,  born  Dec.  12.  1876. 
(3)  Eliza  Ann,  born  Feb.  20,  1835,  married  Feb.  22, 
i860,  Charles  Edwin  Hewitt,  of  North  Stonington, 
Conn.  He  was  the  son  of  Stanton  and  Mary 
(  Avery)  Hewitt,  and  was  born  Feb.  1,  1834.  Their 
children  were :  Mary  Eliza,  born  Jan.  18,  1862,  died 
Marcb  6,  1889;  Jennie  Morella,  born  Nov.  14,  1863, 
married  Frank  Elwin  Bentley,  and  became  the 
mother  of  Elwin  Hewitt  (born  April  2,  1898),  Har- 
old Stanton  (born  June  5,  1899)  and  Fernando 
Waterman  (born  Dec.  18,  1900)  ;  Kate  Amelia,  born 
Dec.  11,  1865,  died  May  28,  1888:  Margaret  Hil- 
lard was  born  Nov.  22,  1867 ;  Edna,  born  Nov.  7, 
1877,  married  April  30,  1901,  George  Wyman 
Tryon.  (4)  Luke,  born  April  19,  1838,  married 
Oct.  9,  1866,  Minnie  L.  Nichols,  daughter  of  John 
D.  and  Mary  E.  (Webster)  Nichols,  who  died  Feb. 
18,  1888.  (5)  Paul  Herman  was  born  Jan.  13,  1842. 
(6)  Sabrina  was  born  March  11,  1849. 

William  Mather  Hillard  was  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church  in  North  Stonington,  of  which  he 
was  a  trustee.  He  was  a  man  of  sterling  qualities 
an  I  held  many  offices  of  trust  in  his  native  town. 
Prior  to  him  the  family  name  was  spelled  Hilliard, 
but  he  dropped  the  "i,"  and  since  then  it  has  been 
spelled  Hillard. 

(IX)  Paul  Herman  Hillard,  born  Jan.  13,  1842, 
was  married  Jan.  16,  f868,  in  New  London,  Conn., 
by  Rev.  A.  P.  Buell.  to  Caroline  Matilda  Noyes,  who 
was  born  Dec.  15,  1846,  daughter  of  Avery  Denison 


i;2 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  Bathsheba  (Dickens)  Xoyes.  On  Aug.  20, 
1862,  he  enlisted,  becoming  a  private  in  Company 
G,  2 1  st  Regiment  Conn.  V.  I.,  and  was  honorably 
discharged  July  5.  1865.  After  the  war  he  re- 
ceived an  appointment  in  the  office  of  the  adjutant 
general  of  Connecticut  as  clerk  in  charge  of  pensions, 
back  pay  and  bounty  claims,  which  position  he  held 
for  three  years  and  then  resigned  for  political  rea- 
sons. He  then  engaged  in  mercantile  business  at 
Binghamton.  X.  Y.,  until  the  spring  of  1871.  Since 
that  time  he  has  resided  in  Pawcatuck,  where  he  has 
been  engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  novelties,  and 
also  in  the  life  and  accident  insurance  business  and 
as  a  pension  attorney.  Mr.  Hillard  has  always  been 
prominently  identified  with  the  Masonic  fraternity 
and  with  the  Grand  Army  of  the  Republic,  and  is 
one  of  the  leading  men  in  his  locality. 

(  X  )  William  Avery  Hillard,  M.  D..  physi- 
cian and  surgeon  of  Pawcatuck,  town  of  Stonington, 
was  born  in  Binghamton.  X.  Y..  Aug.  20,  1870.  The 
young  man  graduated  from  the  'Westerly  high 
school,  and  then,  following  his  natural  bent,  entered 
the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  of  Xew 
York  City,  from  which  he  was  graduated  June  14. 
1893.  In  the  fall  of  that  same  year  he  located  at 
Pawcatuck,  where  he  remained  for  six  months. 
The  succeeding  three  years  were  spent  in  active 
practice  at  Manchester.  X.  H.,  but  in  April,  1897, 
he  returned  to  Pawcatuck.  where  he  has  since  built 
up  a  large  practice,  which  extends  throughout  the 
neighborhood  and  into  Rhode  Island. 

On  Dec.  25.  1895,  Dr.  Hillard  was  united  in 
marriage,  by  Rev.  George  F.  Babbit,  with  Miss 
Addie  Woodbury  Palmer,  who  was  born  at  Haver- 
hill, Mass.,  April  22.  1874.  daughter  of  Osmer  Asa 
and  Abbie  Jane  (Cummings)  Palmer,  at  Ames- 
bury,  Mass.  One  child,  in  the  eleventh  generation, 
Paul  Xoyes.  was  born  to  Dr.  and  Mrs.  Hillard 
March  21,  1898.  Dr.  Hillard  is  a  member  of  the 
Xew  Hampshire  State  Medical  Society,  the  Ameri- 
can Medical  Association,  the  Washington  Countv 
(R.  I.)  Medical  Society  (of  which  he  is  an  ex-pres- 
ident) and  of  the  Sons  of  the  American  Revolution 
in  five  different  lines.  He  has  spent  a  great  amount 
of  time  and  energy  in  historical  and  genealogical 
research,  and  is  a  verv  scholarlv  man.  thorou^hlv 
abreast  of  modern  research  and  medical  discoveries. 
As  a  physician  he  stands  high  in  his  profession,  and 
socially  is  very  popular. 

(IX)  William  Horace  Hillard,  now  one  of 
the  venerable  residents  of  Xorth  Stonington,  Conn., 
and  one  of  its  representative  and  prominent  men, 
who  has  nobly  borne  his  part  in  its  development, 
was  born  in  District  Xo.  Nine,  of  Xorth  Stonington. 
Aug.  8.  1826,  and  spent  his  early  school  days  in  that 
district,  where  he  was  educated.  Until  he  was 
twenty-six  years  of  age  he  farmed,  and  then  for  a 
few  years  was  a  teacher  in  Xorth  Stonington  and 
Rhode  Island.  In  i860  he  began  clerking  for 
Charles  X.  Wheeler,  who  kept  a  general  store  in 
Xorth  Stonington.  and  a  year  later  bought  him  out, 


and  since  then  has  carried  on  the  business  alone,  be- 
coming very  successful.  Mr.  Hillard  is  a  man  who 
has  always  taken  a  deep  interest  in  political  matters. 
Prior  to  the  formation  of  the  Republican  party,  he 
was  a  Whig,  and  since  then  has  been  a  strong  sup- 
porter of  the  principles  of  the  new  party.  Mr.  Hil- 
lard has  had  a  busy  life,  having  been  called  upon,  in 
addition  to  his  business  cares,  to  fill  more  than  one 
position  of  trust  and  responsibility,  among  which 
may  be  mentioned  those  of  school  visitor ;  town 
clerk,  for  a  period  of  twelve  years  ;  j*udge  of  pro- 
bate for  the  same  length  of  time :  town  treasurer  of 
deposit  fund  :  and  from  1877  to  1878  he  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Legislature.  Since  1861.  with  the  excep- 
tion of  the  two  terms  when  President  Cleveland 
ruled,  Mr.  Hillard  has  been  postmaster,  and  fills 
the  position  ably  and  to  the  entire  satisfaction  of 
the  patrons  of  the  post  office.  Religiously  Mr.  Hil- 
lard has  been  connected  with  the  Baptist  Church 
since  he  was  twenty  years  of  age.  and  he  is  now 
deacon  and  trustee,  serving  with  Henry  E.  Breed 
and  George  A.  Pendleton. 

Mr.  Hillard  has  been  married  three  times,  his 
first  wife  having  been  Miss  Maryette  Burdick.  In 
1878  he  married  Miss  Nancy  Mary  Y\ "heeler,  and  on 
March  15,  1903,  he  was  united  to  Miss  Mary  E. 
Chapman,  daughter  of  Rev.  Daniel  Franklin  and 
Rebecca  (Getchell)  Chapman.  The  Rev.  Mr.  Chap- 
man was  pastor  of  the  Pendleton  Hill  Baptist 
Church  for  twelve  years,  until  his  death  in  1892, 
and  was  a  most  excellent  man  and  eloquent  preacher. 

This  old  and  highly  honored  family  is  one  of  the 
best  known  in  Xew  London  county.  From  earliest 
times,  as  may  be  seen  by  the  records  given  above, 
its  members  have  been  connected  with  the  history 
of  the  several  localities  in  which  they  have  resided, 
and  there  is  nothing  but  good  written  of  them.  Those 
bearing  the  honored  name  to-day  are  manfully  up- 
holding the  standard  of  excellence,  and  following 
the  examples  set  by  those  who  helped  to  make  our 
nation  what  it  is  to-day.  and  who  assisted  in  estab- 
lishing and  maintaining  law  and  order  when  what  is 
now  a  flourishing  commonwealth  was  almost  a 
wilderness. 

BRIGGS.  The  branch  of  this  family  which  for 
nearly  a  half  century  has  been  identified  with  manu- 
facturing interests  in  eastern  Connecticut  is  an  old 
one  in  the  State  of  Rhode  Island. 

We  have  been  able  to  trace  to  John  Briggs.  who 
is  recorded  in  Kingston,  R.  I.,  in  1671.  as  a  clerk  of 
a  military  company,  and  the  next  year  as  a  land  pur- 
chaser. He  was  a  freeman  in  1673.  and  constable 
in  1687.  It  is  assumed  by  Austin,  in  his  Genealogi- 
cal Dictionary  of  Rhode  Island,  that  Thomas  Briggs. 
of  Kingston  and  Greenwich,  and  Daniel  Briggs.  of 
East  Greenwich,  were  his  sons,  his  other  children 
being :  John,  of  Xorth  Kingston :  James,  of  East 
Greenwich  and  Kingston.  Portsmouth  and  Crans- 
ton ;  Frances  :  Richard,  of  Kingston  and  East  Green- 
wich ;  and  Robert,  Marv  Ann  and  Sarah,  who  seem 


/ 


. 


/ 


yjs). 


'/ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


153 


to  have  left  no  posterity.    Frances,  the  wife  of  John 
Briggs,  died  in  1697,  the  same  year  as  her  husband. 

James  Briggs  resided  in  East  Greenwich,  where 
he  became  the  father  of  the  following  children : 
Henry,  who  served  in  the  French  and  Indian  war, 
and  died  at  East  Greenwich ;  Anderson,  who  was  a 
soldier  in  the  war  of  the  Revolution,  and  died  in 
West  Greenwich  ;  and  Jonathan, 

Jonathan  Briggs,  son  of  James,  was  born  in 
1755,  in  East  Greenwich.  As  a  boy  he  went  with 
Giles  Pierce  to  Block  Island,  where  he  worked  on  a 
farm.  During  the  Revolutionary  war  he  enlisted 
and  served  nearly  seven  years.  At  first  he  belonged 
to  Capt.  Thomas  Hughes's  Company,  and  in  1779 
he  was  assigned  to  Col.  Israel  Angell's  regiment. 
In  1782  he  became  corporal.  He  participated  in  the 
historic  battles  of  Germantown,  Monmouth  and 
Yorktown,  and  for  some  years  was  a  United  States 
pensioner,  receiving  S8  per  month.  After  the  close 
of  the  war  he  engaged  in  farming  at  Coventry,  R. 
I.,  near  Greene  Station.  While  taking  a  load  of 
potatoes  from  the  field  he  was  caught  between  the 
gatepost  and  the  hub  of  the  cart  wheel,  and  his 
thigh  was  crushed,  from  the  effect  of  which  he  died 
Dec.  23,  1837.  at  the  advanced  age  of  eighty-two 
years.  He  was  buried  on  the  homestead  farm.  He 
was  a  man  much  respected  by  the  community  and 
beloved  by  his  family.  His  wife,  Abigail  Greene, 
who  was  born  June  17,  1758,  at  Harkney  Hill,  Cov- 
entry. R.  I.,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  Greene,  died 
July  9.  1847.  Jonathan  Briggs  and  wife  were  the 
parents  of  the  following  children :  Giles,  born  in 
Coventry,  went  to  Medina  county,  Ohio,  where  he 
died,  leaving  several  children  ;  Wanton  is  mentioned 
below  :  Olney,  born  in  Coventry.  R.  I.,  July  9,  1791, 
married  Eleanor  Arnold,  and  died  on  the  homestead 
farm  at  the  age  of  ninety-two ;  Polly,  who  married 
a  Jordan,  died  in  Coventry  ;  Xiobe  married  a  Blan- 
chard  (by  whom  she  had  two  children,  Almira,  who 
married  Williard  Yickery,  and  Hulda,  who  married 
John  Carpenter),  and  second  Albert  Brown:  Hulda 
became  the  second  wife  of  James  L.  Ross,  of  Cov- 
entry. R.  I.,  and  Clarissa,  her  daughter,  married 
Lawton  Corey,  and  settled  in  Bureau  county, 
Illinois. 

Wanton  Briggs,  son  of  Jonathan,  was  born  Oct. 
5-  1788,  and  was  a  farmer  in  his  native  town  of 
Coventry.  He  served  as  a  soldier  in  the  war  of 
1812.  At  a  time  when  cotton  factories  were  spring- 
ing up  all  over  New  England,  and  particularly  in 
Rhode  Island.  Mr.  Briggs  decided  to  leave  his  farm 
and  locate  in  the  factory  village  of  Harrisville,  R. 
I.,  which  continued  to  be  his  home  for  many  years, 
and  where  he  reared  his  children  to  a  thorough 
knowledge  of  the  cotton  business,  which  several  of 
them  followed  successfully  as  a  life  occupation.  He 
was  a  man  of  good  ability  and  sound  judgment.  As 
a  justice  of  the  peace,  his  decisions  were  marked  for 
their  impartiality  and  good  common  sense.  His 
death  occurred  at  Phenix.  R.  I..  March  27,  1849.  anc^ 
he  was  laid  to  rest  in  the  Manchester  cemeterv  in 


Coventry,  R.  I.  On  Dec.  22,  1816,  he  married  Mary 
Tift,  who  was  born  May  13,  1792,  daughter  of 
Solomon  and  Eunice  (Burrows)  Tift,  of  Groton, 
Conn.  This  marriage  was  blessed  with  the  follow- 
ing children:  (1)  Eunice  A.,  born  in  Coventry, 
Feb.  5,  1818,  died  May  18,  1833.  (2)  Jonathan, 
born  April  22,  1819,  died  July  6,  1819.  (3)  Ira 
Greene  was  born  April  29,  1820.  (4)  Wanton  was 
born  Nov.  25,  1821.  (5)  Jonathan  T.,  born  May  3. 
1823,  lives  in  Sheridan,  Cal.,  where  he  is  engaged 
in  mercantile  business.  He  married  Maria  Wood- 
worth,  and  they  have  six  children,  Jonathan,  Laura, 
Lucy,  Susan,  Ira  and  Mary.  (6)  Lucius,  born  Dec. 
21,  1825,  has  a  sketch  elsewhere  in  this  volume.  (7) 
Sarah  B.,  born  July  7,  1827,  married  Thomas  Wil- 
bur, of  North  Grosvenor  Dale,  Conn.,  a  sketch  of 
whom  appears  elsewhere  in  this  volume.  (8)  George 
Washington  was  born  April  19,  1829.  (9)  Ezra 
was  born  Oct.  9,  1830.  (10)  Mary  A.,  born  March 
17,  1832,  married  Jonathan  L.  Spencer,  now  de- 
ceased, of  Providence,  R.  I.  They  had  nine  chil- 
dren, among  whom  were  Grace,  who  married  John 
W.  Tinkler,  of  Providence ;  Flora,  wife  of  Howard 
Preston,  of  Providence ;  Robert  L.,  of  Providence ; 
Mary  T.,  wife  of  Harry  Holmes ;  and  Ralph,  who 
died  young.  (11)  James  Henry  Clay,  born  Nov. 
16,  1834,  died  May  8,  1857.  (12)  Eunice  Ann,  born 
July  21,  1836,  is  the  widow  of  Levi  Bowen  Arnold, 
and  lives  in  Putnam,  Conn.  They  had  six  children, 
Ernest  M.,  Walter  S.,  Mary  E.,  Lucius  F.,  Clifford 
B.  and  Edwin  T.,  the  last  named  deceased.  Mrs. 
Wanton  Briggs  died  at  Yoluntown,  Conn..  July  9, 
1866,  and  was  buried  beside  her  husband  in  the 
Manchester  "  cemetery.  Wanton  Briggs  was  a 
Whig,  and  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church  at  Rice 
City,  Rhode  Island. 

Ira  Greene  Briggs,  born  in  Coventry,  R.  I., 
April  29,  1820,  received  a  district  school  education. 
He  worked  on  the  farm  until  he  was  twelve  vears 
old,  when  his  father  removed  to  the  village  since 
known  as  Harrisville,  where  he  was  employed  by 
Elisha  Harris,  a  well  known  manufacturer  and  after- 
ward governor  of  the  State.  Ira  entered  Mr.  Har- 
ris's factory,  beginning  in  the  picker-room,  where 
he  remained  four  years.  He  then  worked  about  two 
years  in  the  other  parts  of  the  factory,  and  became 
expert  in  all  the  processes  of  cotton  manufacturing. 
At  eighteen  he  entered  the  machine  shops  of  Laval- 
ley,  Lanphere  &  Company,  in  the  adjoining  village, 
Phenix,  and  worked  there  three  years,  becoming  fa- 
miliar with  the  building  of  cotton  machinery.  Hav- 
ing attained  his  majority,  he  again  entered  the  em- 
ployment of  Mr.  Harris,  continuing  with  him  for 
seven  years,  having  charge  of  the  repairs  of  the  ma- 
chinery. At  the  end  of  that  period  the  factory  of 
Brown  &  Ives,  at  Hope  Village,  two  miles  above 
Harrisville,  on  the  same  stream,  was  being  built  un- 
der the  supervision  of  David  Whitman,  and  Mr. 
Briggs  was  employed  to  superintend  the  erection  of 
the  shafting  and  to  get  the  machinery  in  running 
order.     Having  finished  this  task,  he  was  engaged 


154 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


by  Brown  &  Ives  to  take  charge  of  the  machinery 
and  repairs,  and  he  remained  in  that  capacity  in  the 
Hope  factory  until  1852.  He  was  then  appointed 
superintendent  of  the  Rockville  Mills,  at  Hopkin- 
ton,  R.  I.  These  mills,  built  in  1845,  were  then 
owned  by  John  C.  Harris,  Oliver  D.  Wells  and  Har- 
ris Lanphear.  The  latter,  a  brother-in-law  of  Mr. 
Briggs,  had  been  superintendent.  The  business  had 
not  been  successful,  and  the  company  was  embar- 
rassed in  its  finances.  In  the  four  years  of  Mr. 
Briggs's  agency,  by  his  able  administration,  the  in- 
debtedness was  materially  reduced,  and  the  affairs 
of  the  company  became  more  prosperous. 

Early  in  1856,  with  other  gentlemen,  he  pur- 
chased from  the  insolvent  estate  of  James  S.  Treat, 
the  mills  and  adjacent  real  estate  formerly  belong- 
ing to  the  Industrial  Manufacturing  Co.,  at  Yolun- 
town,  Conn.,  and  at  once  commenced  business  as  the 
Beachdale  Manufacturing  Co.,  in  the  manufacture 
of  cotton  cloth.  In  the  same  year  such  changes  in 
the  ownership  took  place  that  at  its  end  Mr.  Briggs 
owned  two-fifths  and  Jonathan  R.  Wells  and  Thomas 
R.  Wells  three-fifths  of  the  whole  interest,  and  in 
this  proportion  it  was  held  by  the  same  persons  un- 
til Nov.  20,  1857,  when  the  Messrs.  Wells  sold  their 
interest  to  John  L.  Ross,  of  North  Providence,  R. 
I.  This  partnership  continued  for  three  years.  It 
was  then  dissolved,  Mr.  Briggs  purchasing  the  in- 
terest of  his  partner  and  becoming  sole  proprietor 
Nov.  17,  i860.  On  Dec.  12th,  ensuing,  he  sold 
an  interest  of  two-fifths  to  his  brother-in-law,  Jona- 
than L.  Spencer,  of  Hopkinton,  R.  I.,  forming  with 
him  the  firm  of  Briggs  &  Spencer.  On  Feb.  15, 
1861,  Briggs  &  Spencer  bought  a  mill  and  privilege 
half  a  mile  below  the  Beachdale  mill,  on  the  same 
stream,  from  Samuel  Gates.  Mr.  Gates  had  several 
years  before  built  the  mill  and  a  temporary  dam,  but 
had  not  operated  the  mill.  Briggs  &  Spencer  did 
not  occupy  it,  but  leased  it  to  Hiram  Jencks  for  four 
years  as  a  twine  mill.  The  partnership  continued 
until  Oct.  1,  1863,  when  Mr.  Spencer  sold  his  inter- 
est to  John  L.  Ross,  the  style  of  the  firm  being 
changed  to  Ross  &  Briggs. 

On  July  1,  1865,  Mr.  Briggs  sold  to  his  young- 
est living  brother,  Ezra,  one-fifth  of  his  interest, 
amounting  to  one-tenth  of  the  whole  interest,  the 
business  being  afterward  conducted  in  the  name  of 
Ross,  Briggs  &  Co.  On  Aug.  21,  1868,  Ira  G. 
Briggs  purchased  John  L.  Ross's  interest  and  sold  to 
his  brother,  Ezra,  an  additional  one-tenth  of  the 
whole  business  and  mill  property,  forming  with  him 
the  firm  of  Ira  G.  Briggs  &  Co.  Their  interests  in 
it  were,  respectively,  four-fifths  and  one-fifth.  -Dur- 
ing both  the  periods  of  the  partnership  of  Ira  G. 
Briggs  and  John  L.  Ross,  the  latter  had  no  active 
connection  with  any  part  of  the  business,  his  capital 
only  being  invested.  On  Sept.  21,  1870,  Ira  G. 
Briggs  &  Co.  purchased  for  further  uses  the  mill 
privilege  below  the  Gates  mill  formerly  belonging  to 
Alice  Branch,  having  a  fall  of  twenty-four  feet,  and 
-a  capacity  nearly  double  that  of  either  of  the  privil- 


eges owned  by  them,  which  had  been  leased  to  sup- 
ply power  to  a  sawmill,  a  gristmill  and  a  shoddy- 
mill.  The  next  year,  1871,  they  purchased  the 
Doane  mill,  on  the  same  stream,  below  the  Branch 
privilege.  This  property  had  passed  from  the  own- 
ership of  Joseph  H.  Doane  by  the  foreclosure  of  a 
mortgage,  Dec.  7,  1852.  During  the  period  between 
that  date  and  its  purchase  by  the  Messrs.  Briggs  it 
had  been  owned  by  different  firms,  neither  of  whom 
had  been  successful  in  operating  it.  Since  it  came 
into  the  hands  of  its  last  proprietors  it  has  been 
profitably  used  for  the  manufacture  of  yarns  and 
warps.  After  Mr.  Briggs  acquired,  in  i860,  the  con- 
trolling interest  in  the  Beachdale  mills,  he  expended 
large  amounts  out  of  the  profits  in  increasing  the  ca- 
pacity and  facilities  of  the  mills  by  erecting  new 
buildings,  introducing  improved  machinery,  and 
providing  a  larger  and  more  continuous  supply  of 
water-power.  He  purchased  the  right  of  persons 
controlling  the  outlet  and  flowage  of  Beach  pond,  a 
principal  means  of  supply  of  water  power  to  the 
mills  in  Yoluntown,  and  below  on  the  Pachaug  river, 
erected  a  new  dam  at  the  outlet  of  the  pond,  and 
raised  the  highway  for  half  a  mile.  These  works 
enlarged  this  natural  reservoir  to  some  1,200  acres, 
and  increased  the  depth  of  the  water  by  ten  feet, 
thus  enabling  the  Messrs.  Briggs  to  run  their  mills 
throughout  the  year  instead  of  nine  months.  The 
work  was  done  under  the  supervision  of  Ira  G. 
Briggs,  and  mainly  at  the  expense  of  the  firm. 

In  1873  Mr.  Briggs  became  a  stockholder,  and 
the  next  year  a  director,  in  the  Rockville  Mills,  at 
Hopkinton.  R.  I.,  in  which,  from  1852  to  1856,  he 
had  had  his  first  experience  in  mill  management. 
He  was  the  general  manager  and  agent  after  1874, 
with  the  personal  supervision  of  the  purchase  of  ma- 
terial and  the  manufacture  and  sale  of  the  goods. 
There  are  three  of  these  mills,  situated  on  successive 
privileges  of  the  same  stream,  like  the  mills  of  the 
Messrs.  Briggs  of  Yoluntown.  The  Rockville  Mills 
were  ably  managed,  and,  in  a  period  of  general  de- 
pression, were  kept  in  constant  operation,  paying 
their  current  expenses,  together  with  the  interest  on 
a  large  debt  and  heavy  expenditures  in  improve- 
ments in  the  mills  and  machinery.  In  the  same  year, 
1873,  Ira  G.  Briggs  bought  an  interest  in  the  Still- 
man  Manufacturing  Co.,  at  Westerly,  R.  I.  Their 
mill  was  engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  cassimeres. 
Mr.  Briggs  continued  as  the  head  of  most  of  these 
industries  until  1896,  when  he  retired  from  active 
work.  He  still  retained,  however,  a  large  interest 
in  the  Briggs  Manufacturing  Co.,  the  successor  of 
Ira  G.  Briggs  &  Co.,  of  which  he  was  president  until 
his  death. 

While  Mr.  Briggs  was  engaged  in  these  enter- 
prises he  occupied  many  positions  of  trust  and 
honor.  He  was  first  selectman  of  the  town  nine 
years  in  succession,  a  member  of  the  lower  branch 
of  the  General  Assembly  in  1865,  1866  and  1868, 
and  of  the  Senate  in  1870.  In  the  Senate  he  was 
a   member  of  the  joint   committee   on   Banks   and 


u^iu^/^A 


GENEALOGICAL    'AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


155 


Banking.  During  the  Civil  war  he  actively  engaged 
in  the  raising  of  money  for  the  equipping  of  troops, 
and,  in  1884,  he  was  a  delegate  to  the  Republican 
National  Convention  which  nominated  James  G. 
Blaine.    In  politics  he  was  a  stanch  Republican. 

Mr.  Briggs  was  a  man  of  splendid  character, 
strong  and  honest  in  his  purposes,  and  of  lofty  am- 
bition. He  was  energetic  and  straightforward  in 
all  his  business  relations,  and,  as  can  be  seen  by  a 
glance  at  the  sketch  of  his  business  career,  was  never 
idle,  but  was  laboring  ceaselessly  for  the  interests 
which  he  owned  and  represented.  He  was  also  kind 
and  charitable,  and  he  numbered  many  friends  all 
over  Connecticut  and  Rhode  Island.  He  was  a  sin- 
cere Christian  gentleman,  and  was  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church  in  Phenix,  R.  I.  He  was  a  frequent 
contributing  member,  and  held  a  seat  there  until  he 
died.  His  death  is  a  distinct  loss  to  Voluntown. 
Fraternally  he  was  a  member  of  Somerset  Lodge, 
No.  34,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Norwich. 

On  Oct.  1,  1846,  Ira  G.  Briggs  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Lydia  Andrews,  who  was  born  June 
7,  1824,  in  Coventry,  R.  I.,  daughter  of  Holden 
Andrews.  Holden  Andrews  was  born  in  Warwick, 
R.  I.,  Sept.  16,  1793,  and  died  in  1875,  in  Coventry, 
R.  I.  Airs.  Briggs  died  Oct.  17,  1892,  and  was 
buried  in  Manchester  cemetery.  The  children  of 
this  worthy  couple  were :  Lucy  Ella,  born  Oct.  2, 
1850,  in  Scituate,  R.  I.,  married,  Sept.  8,  1874, 
Thomas  H.  Peabody,  of  Westerly,  R.  I.;  Emily 
ces,  born  May  8,  1854,  died  July  4,  1856;  Emma 
Frances,  born  Jan.  27,  1861,  in  Voluntown,  Conn., 
married,  Oct.  1,  1884,  George  Wyman  Carroll,  of 
Norwich,  Conn.,  and  has  one  child,  George  Wyman, 
Jr.,  born  May  9,  1886  (Mrs.  Carroll  belongs  to  the 
D.  A.  R.)  ;  Ira  Elmer,  born  March  3,  1864,  died 
July  23,  1864;  and  Ira  Everett  was  born  Aug.  26, 
1866,  in  Voluntown.  Ira  Greene  Briggs  died  at  his 
home  in  Voluntown,  Conn.,  Jan.  6,  1902. 

Wanton  Briggs,  Jr.,  was  born  in  Coventry,  R. 
I.,  Nov.  25,  1 82 1.  Like  his  brothers  he  attended  the 
district  schools,  and  commenced  work  in  the  mills 
at  Harrisville  at  the  age  of  eleven  years,  afterward 
attending  school  during  the  winter  season.  He  con- 
tinued in  the  mill  for  several  years,  but  being  de- 
sirous of  obtaining  more  of  an  education  he  attended 
the  Pawcatuck  Academy  at  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and 
Smithville  Seminary,  at  North  Scituate,  R.  I.  For 
two  terms  he  taught  school,  in  Coventry  and 
Knightsville.  In  January,  1849,  during  the  gold 
fever,  he  and  his  brother  Lucius  went  to  California 
by  way  of  Cape  Horn,  and  Wanton  spent  fifteen 
years  in  the  Golden  State,  during  twelve  of  which 
he  was  engaged  in  ranching  in  Placer  county,  near 
Sacramento.  In  August,  1864,  he  returned  East, 
and  after  a  short  residence  in  Voluntown  went  to 
Hope,  R.  I.,  where  he  bought  a  place  and  settled 
down  to  gardening,  etc.,  spending  twenty-five  years 
there.  At  the  end  of  that  time  he  sold  out  and  moved 
to  Danielson,  Conn.,  where  he  bought  a  three-acre 
tract  of  land  on  which  he  has  since  resided,  and  en- 


gaged in  gardening.    He  built  a  home  and  is  nicely 
located. 

In  Voluntown,  Conn.,  in  1865,  Mr.  Briggs  mar- 
ried Julia  A.  Douglass,  who  was  born  in  Griswold> 
Conn.,  daughter  of  George  Douglass,  and  they  had 
two  children:  Alice  M.,  who  is  at  home;  and  J. 
Herbert,  a  printer,  who  married  Edwina  Burdick, 
and  resides  in  Danielson. 

Mr.  Briggs  from  early  childhood  has  had  a  crav- 
ing for  the  knowledge  to  be  found  in  books,  and 
steady  persistency  has  enabled  him  to  master  many 
of  the  branches  for  which  he  has  shown  special  apti- 
tude. He  is  a  constant  reader,  and  is  continually 
adding  to  his  store  of  information.  One  of  his  fav- 
orite studies  is  astronomy,  a  subject  which  he  is 
fond  of  discussing,  and  upon  which  he  can  discourse 
very  entertainingly.  In  politics  he  is  a  stanch  Re- 
publican, but  he  has  never  had  a  desire  for  political 
preferment,  the  absence  of  any  wish  for  prominence 
being  one  of  his  marked  characteristics.  Although 
he  has  passed  the  four-score  mark  he  is  still  quite 
active.  He  is  a  good  Christian  man,  temperate  in 
his  habits,  and  enjoys  the  respect  of  all  who  know 
him. 

George  Washington  Briggs,  superintendent 
of  the  Briggs  Manufacturing  Company  at  Volun- 
town, was  born  in  Coventry,  R.  I.,  April  19,  1829. 
He  attended  the  district  schools  until  seven  years 
old,  when  he  started  to  work  in  the  mills  of  the  Har- 
risville Company.  There  he  remained  until  sixteen, 
and  during  that  time  attended  school  a  few  short 
terms.  For  one  year  he  worked  on  the  home  farm. 
In  1845  ne  became  a  clerk  in  Gov.  Harris's  store, 
where  he  worked  one  year,  at  the  end  of  that  time 
starting  to  learn  the  trade  of  machinist  with  the 
Lavalley  &  Lanphere  Company.  He  continued  with 
that  concern  until  1849,  when  he  caught  the  gold 
fever,  and  with  sixty-four  other  boys  and  men 
formed  a  company  which  started  for  California 
around  Gape  Horn  in  the  260-ton  barque  "Rio." 
The  company  was  formed  for  three  years,  and  Mr. 
Briggs,  though  little  over  eighteen  years  old,  was 
made  a  director.  After  spending  one  year  in  the 
gold  fields  he  had  to  give  up  on  account  of  ill  health, 
and  returned  home  by  the  Panama  route,  which  was 
then  being  surveyed  for  a  railroad.  After  returning 
home  he  worked  at  the  machinist's  trade  in  Peck's 
machine  shop  for  a  short  time,  when  he  accepted  a 
position  as  foreman  in  the  machine  shops  of  Brown 
&  Ives,  at  Hope,  R.  I.,  where  he  spent  fifteen  years. 
In  1867  he  came  to  Connecticut,  locating  at  Gros- 
venor  Dale,  where  he  became  superintendent  of  the 
lower  mill,  which  was  under  the  management  of  his 
brother,  Lucius  Briggs.  He  was  thus  engaged  for 
six  years,  when  he  came  to  Voluntown,  in  1873,  and 
bought  an  interest  in  the  mills  of  Ira  G.  Briggs  & 
Co.  After  a  short  stay  there  he  returned  to  Gros- 
venor  Dale  and  for  fourteen  years  was  master  me- 
chanic for  the  Grosvenor  Dale  Company.  On  ac- 
count of  ill  health  he  resigned  and  in  company  with 
his  wife  went  to  California,  on  a  five  months  trip, 


156 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


recuperating.  On  his  return  he  bought  a  home  in 
Danielson,  Conn.  In  1890  he  came  to  Voluntown 
and  became  superintendent  of  the  Briggs  Manufac- 
turing Company,  where  he  has  continued  to  fill  that 
position  for  fourteen  years,  still  making  his  home  in 
Danielson,  however.  Socially  Mr.  Briggs  is  a  mem- 
ber of  Warwick  Lodge,  No.  16,  F.  &  A.  M.,  at 
Warwick,  R.  I.  He  unites  with  the  Republican 
party  on  political  issues,  but  is  not  active  in  such 
matters. 

In  1852  Mr.  Briggs  was  married,  in  Hope,  R.  I., 
to  Mary  Jane  Eldred,  who  was  born  in  North  Kings- 
ton, R.  I.,  daughter  of  Ezra  Eldred,  and  they  had 
one  child,  Edna  J.,  who  married  William  Kelly,  and 
has  had  four  children,  Robert,  George,  Arabella  and 
Henry.  Mrs.  Briggs  died  in  i860,  and  was  buried 
in  the  family  lot  in  Manchester  cemetery.  In  1861 
Mr.  Briggs  married  Mary  Anna  Arnold,  daughter 
of  Hervey  Arnold,  and  they  have  had  four  children : 
(1)  Mary  married  George  E.  Elliott,  of  Grosvenor 
Dale,  and  had  two  children,  Ruth  F.  and  Rose,  the 
latter  now  deceased.  (2)  Ezra  Justin  died  when 
twenty-one  months  old.  (3)  Justus  attended  Wor- 
cester (Mass.)  Academy,  graduating  therefrom  at 
the  head  of  his  class,  and  in  1893  graduated  from 
Yale  College ;  he  is  now  residing  in  Kobe,  Japan, 
where  he  is  engaged  in  mercantile  business.  On 
Sept.  28,  1902,  he  married  Sarah  Gibberson.  (4) 
Elizabeth  Warner  married  Andrew  S.  Parsons,  of 
New  Britain,  Conn.,  and  has  one  child,  Clifford 
Briggs. 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Briggs  are  members  of  the  Baptist 
Church  at  Phenix,  R.  I.  George  W.  Briggs  is  a 
representative  of  the  best  type  of  American  citizen- 
ship. Faithful  in  every  relation  of  life,  he  is  re- 
spected most  where  best  known. 

Ezra  Briggs  was  born  in  Coventry,  R.  I.,  Oct. 
9,  1830.  In  his  native  place  he  attended  school  un- 
til he  was  eight  years  old,  when  he  began  working 
in  the  cotton  mills  at  Harrisville,  and  later  at  Phenix, 
where  he  continued  until  he  was  nineteen,  with  the 
■exception  of  one  year  spent  on  the  farm.  In  the 
spring  of  1849  ne  entered  the  machine  shops  of  the 
Lavalley  &  Lanphere  Company,  where  he  spent  two 
years  in  learning  the  trade.  Desiring  to  acquire 
more  education  he  left  the  shop  and  entered  East 
Greenwich  (R.  I.)  Academy,  where  he  took  a  gen- 
eral course  and  fitted  himself  for  teaching.  He 
taught  school  for  five  terms  in  Coventry  and  Smith- 
field,  during  intervals  working  at  the  machinist's 
trade.  In  1854  he  accepted  a  position  as  bookkeeper 
with  the  Harris  Lime  Rock  Company,  with  which  he 
spent  two  years,  and  in  the  spring  of  1856  he  kept 
books  for  James  H.  Read  &  Co.,  cloth  merchants, 
of  Providence.  In  the  fall  of  the  same  year  he  ac- 
cepted the  position  of  bookkeeper  with  the  Brown  & 
Ives  Cotton  Manufacturing  Company,  at  their  mills 
in  Hope,  R.  I.,  and  was  also  paymaster,  continuing 
to  discharge  the  duties  of  that  position  of  trust  and 
responsibility  for  nine  years.  In  1865  he  came  to 
Voluntown,  Conn.,  buying  an  interest  in  the  mills 


of  his  brother,  Ira  G.,  under  the  firm  name  of  Ira 
G.  Briggs  &  Co.,  which  company  was  formed  into 
a  corporation  in  1886,  until  which  time  he  had 
charge  of  the  financial  management  of  the  business. 
On  the  formation  of  the  new  company  he  became 
secretary  and  treasurer,  continuing  as  such  until 
1901.  In  that  year,  on  account  of  his  age,  he 
dropped  active  interest  in  the  business  except  as  an 
adviser,  but  still  retains  the  positions  of  secretary 
and  assistant  treasurer.  In  March,  1897,  Mr. 
Briggs  bought  a  controlling  interest  in  the  Briggs 
Manufacturing  Company.  He  is  now  practically 
retired  from  business,  spending  his  leisure  hours  in 
his  library,  among  his  books,  of  which  he  has  a  fine 
collection.  Mr.  Briggs  is  well-read  and  well  in- 
formed on  all  the  leading  events  of  the  day.  He 
takes  a  deep  interest  in  the  family  history,  as  on 
both  sides  of  the  house  he  is  a  descendant  from  Revo- 
lutionary stock,  and  takes  great  pride  in  one  of  his 
possessions — the  sword  carried  by  his  grandfather, 
Jonathan  Briggs,  who  served  more  than  six  years  in 
the  regular  army  during  the  Revolution. 

In  1883  Mr.  Briggs  took  his  first  holiday  and 
with  his  daughter  went  to  Europe,  visiting  the  prin- 
cipal cities  and  places  of  interest  on  the  continent. 
Since  then  he  has  traveled  through  the  Southern 
and  Western  States  with  his  wife  and  daughter,  as 
far  as  the  Pacific  coast  and  lower  California,  visiting 
all  the  places  of  interest.  He  is  a  keen  observer  of 
men  and  things,  and  travel  and  reading  have  de- 
veloped these  qualities  notably.  Mr.  Briggs  is  noted 
for  his  genial  disposition  and  pleasant  manner.  Al- 
though now  in  his  seventy-fifth  year  he  is  still  active, 
and  possesses  a  wonderful  store  of  knowledge.  In 
politics  he  is  a  Republican,  and  during  his  residence 
in  Voluntown  has  taken  a  deep  interest  in  school 
matters,  serving  as  a  member  of  the  school  board  for 
a  number  of  years.  In  1872  he  was  elected  to  the 
State  Legislature,  and  served  on  the  committee  on 
Cities  and  Boroughs.  In  1898  he  was  again  elected 
to  the  Legislature,  and  during  the  session  served  as 
a  committeeman  on  Manufactures  and  Judicial 
Nominations.  Socially  he  is  a  member  of  Warwick 
(R.  I.)  Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  which  he  joined  in 
1863.  In  religious  views  he  regards  the  Golden 
Rule  as  the  highest  standard,  and  attends  the  Bap- 
tist Church,  which  he  liberally  supports.  While 
living  at  Hope,  R.  I.,  during  the  Civil  war,  Mr. 
Briggs  was  in  1863  commissioned  captain  in  the 
local  militia. 

On  Sept.  28,  1857,"  in  Olneyville,  R.  I.,  Mr. 
Briggs  married  Christina  Knight,  who  was  born  in 
Abington,  Pa.,  daughter  of  Zuroyal  and  Lucinda 
(Tompkins)  Knight.  Zuroyal  Knight's  father, 
Barzilla  Knight,  of  Rhode  Island,  was  a  Revolu- 
tionary soldier.  Mrs.  Briggs  is  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church  of  Voluntown,  a  good  Christian 
woman,  devoted  to  her  home,  husband  and  family, 
of  whom  she  feels  proud.  We  give  the  following 
record  of  their  children :  ( 1 )  George  Tift,  born  Dec. 
11,  1858,  is  mentioned  fully  below.     (2)  Marion  Jo- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


157 


sephine,  born  Sept.  18,  1861,  married  Arthur  H. 
Eddy,  of  Hartford,  Conn.,  and  died  April  17,  1890; 
she  was  buried  in  Cedar  Hill  cemetery.  She  had 
two  children,  Gertrude  Briggs  and  Norman  Tift. 
(3)  Arthur  Lincoln,  born  May  7,  1864,  was  educa- 
ted in  the  Yoluntown  public  school  and  the  mili- 
tary school  at  Worcester,  Mass.  He  resides  in  Vol- 
untown, and  is  vice-president  of  the  Briggs  Manu- 
facturing Company.  He  married  Helen  Rose,  of 
Hartford,  who  is  now  deceased.  (4)  Sarah  Lil- 
lian, born  Jan.  20,  1871,  was  educated  in  the  Volun- 
town  public  school  and  graduated  from  the  Hart- 
ford high  school.  She  married  Will  H.  Barron,  Jr., 
of  Providence,  R.  I.,  and  they  reside  in  Danielson, 
Conn.  They  have  had  two  children,  Elizabeth  Cate 
and  Margaret  Briggs,  the  latter  deceased.  (5) 
Emily  Frances,  born  Feb.  23,  1875,  attended  school 
at  Yoluntown  and  later  graduated  at  a  young  ladies' 
seminary  in  Windsor,  Conn.  She  also  graduated 
from  the  Boston  University  with  the  degree  of  M. 
D.,  in  the  class  of  1898,  and  now  practices  her  pro- 
fession in  Danielson.  (6)  Ezra  Knight,  born  April 
7,  i860,  died  Sept.  7,  1864,  and  (7)  James  died  in 
infancy. 

George  Tift  Briggs,  president  and  general  man- 
ager of  the  Briggs  Manufacturing  Company,  was 
born  at  Hope,  in  the  town  of  Scituate,  R.  I.,  Dec.  11, 
1858,  eldest  son  of  Ezra  Briggs.  He  came  to  Yolun- 
town with  his  parents,  and  there  grew  to  manhood, 
attending  the  public  schools,  and  later  was  a  pupil 
in  the  Connecticut  Literary  Institute,  at  Suffield, 
Conn.,  and  the  Plainfield  Academy.  From  there  he 
entered  the  Polytechnic  Institute  at  Worcester, 
Mass.,  where  he  graduated  in  the  class  of  1880, 
with  the  degree  of  Bachelor  of  Science.  On  return- 
ing from  school  he  entered  the  mills  of  Ira  G.  Briggs 
&  Co.,  and  learned  all  the  branches  of  the  business, 
becoming  superintendent.  From  there  he  went  to 
Westerly,  R.  I.,  where  he  was  agent  for  the  Still- 
man  Manufacturing  Company,  and  where  he  spent 
nine  months.  'When  the  Briggs  Manufacturing 
Company  was  incorporated,  in  1886,  he  became  a 
stockholder  and  director.  In  1888  he  went  to  Hart- 
ford, Conn.,  and  became  a  stockholder  and  director 
in  the  Eddy  Electric  Manufacturing  Company,  at 
Windsor,  Conn.,  and  during  his  connection  there- 
with he  was  general  superintendent.  Resigning  his 
position  in  April,  1897,  he  returned  to  Voluntown, 
and  was  elected  general  manager  and  vice-president 
of  the  Briggs  Manufacturing  Company,  as  his  uncle, 
Ira  G.,  on  account  of  age,  was  withdrawing  from 
the  active  management  of  the  business.  After  the 
death  of  his  uncle,  in  January,  1902,  Mr.  Briggs  was 
elected  president  and  continues  as  general  manager 
of  the  business.  During  his  administration  the 
Griswold  Cotton  Company's  mill,  known  as  the 
stone  mill,  was  bought  and  put  into  operation,  mak- 
ing four  mills  under  his  able  management.  Mr. 
Briggs  is  a  man  of  ability  and  a  worthy  successor 
of  his  uncle  in  this  responsible  connection.  In  man- 
ner he  is  genial,  and  he  is  popular  with  his  employes 


and  much  devoted  to  his  home,  wife  and  children. 

On  Sept.  24,  1884,  Mr.  Briggs  married,  in  Dan- 
ielson, Conn.,  Marion  B.  W.  Hovey,  who  was  born 
in  Killingly,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Dr.  Daniel  and 
Alary  (Butts)  Hovey,  and  niece  of  the  late  Judge 
Hovey,  of  Norwich.  Mrs.  Briggs  was  educated  in 
the  schools  of  Killingly  and  the  high  school  at  Dan- 
ielson, and  taught  school  in  Killingly,  Plainfield, 
Brooklyn,  Sterling  and  Voluntown.  She  is  a  woman 
of  culture  and  of  refined  tastes,  and  is  a  very  devoted 
wife  and  mother.  Three  children  blessed  the  union 
of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Briggs :  Marion,  Katharine  Knight 
and  Christina  Mary. 

Mr.  Briggs  is  a  member  of  the  A.  F.  &  A.  AL, 
Washington  Lodge  No.  70,  at  Windsor,  and  of 
Pythagoras  Chapter,  at  Hartford,  and  also  affiliates 
with  the  Royal  Arcanum  of  Hartford.  He  is  one  of 
the  prominent  residents  of  Voluntown,  prominent  in 
every  department  of  that  town's  activities,  and  a 
worthy  representative  of  a  family  of  high  standing. 
In  politics  he  is  a  Republican. 


Alary  Tift,  the  wife  of  Wanton  Briggs,  Sr.,  was 
a  daughter  of  Solomon  Tift,  who  was  born  in  South 
Kingstown,  R.  I.,  Alay  28,  1758,  son  of  Joseph  and 
Lucy  (Brewster)  Tift.  He  was  a  soldier  during  the 
Revolutionary  war.  At  Arnold's  attack  on  New 
London,  Sept.  6,  1781,  he  was  made  a  prisoner  of 
war  by  the  British,  and  was  put  on  board  the  prison 
ship  "Jersey,"  where  he  came  near  dying  of  fever. 
He  was  a  United  States  pensioner  in  1832,  and  re- 
ceived from  the  government  $40  per  year.  He  en- 
listed in  Rhode  Island  in  Alarch,  1777,  and  in  a  pri- 
vate company  called  the  "Kingston  Reds"  served 
three  months  under  Col.  John  Gardner,  and  in  July, 
1778,  he  enlisted  for  nine  months  in  the  company  of 
Capt.  West,  under  Col.  Laphan,  of  New  Jersey. 
His  wife  was  Eunice  Burrows,  of  Groton.  He  died 
Dec.  2,   1850. 

(I)  John  Tift  (or  Teft  or  Tefft  as  the  name  is 
variously  spelled),  a  brother  of  William  Tefft,  of 
Boston,  lived  in  Portsmouth,  Kingston,  R.  I.  He 
died  in  1676,  and  his  wife  Alary  died  in  1679.  Mr. 
Tift  was  a  freeman,  1655,  an<^  vvas  recorded  as  an 
inhabitant  of  Pottaquamscott  in  1671.  Issue:  Sam- 
uel, Joshua,  Tabitha. 

(II)  Samuel  Teft,  born  in  1644,  in  Providence, 
married  Elizabeth  Jenckes,  who  was  born  in  1658 
and  died  in  1740,  a  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Esther 
(Ballard)  Jenckes  and  a  sister  to  Joseph  Jenckes, 
deputy-governor  of  Rhode  Island.  Issue :  John, 
Samuel,  Peter,  Sarah,  Elizabeth,  Esther,  Mary, 
Tabitha  and  Alercy.  Samuel  Teft  was  a  freeman, 
1677 ;  was  taxed  in  Kingston,  1687,  and  was  one  of 
twenty-seven  who,  in  1709,  bought  the  tract  of  land 
called  Swamptown,  being  part  of  vacant  lands  in 
Narragansett  ordered  sold  by  the  General  Assembly. 

(III)  John  Tefft  married  Joanna  Sprague, 
daughter  of  Jonathan  and  Mehetabel  (Holbrook) 
Sprague,  and  resided  in  South  Kingstown.    He  died 


158 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


in  1760,  and  she  in  1757.  Issue:  John  (born  Dec. 
4,  1699),  Joseph,  Samuel,  James  (born  April  21, 
1715),  Nathan,  Mary,  Mercy,  Mehetabel,  Tabitha 
and  Sarah.  Mr.  John  Teft  was  one  of  those  engaged 
in  the  Shannock  Purchase  in  1703.  Previous  to  his 
death  he  had  given  his  son  Joseph  a  tract  of  land  in 
Richmond,  Rhode  Island. 

(IV)  Joseph  Tefft  married  Feb.  22,  1729,  Esther 
Brownell  (of  record  in  South  Kingstown),  and  had 
issue :  Elizabeth,  born  Dec. -20,  1730  ;  William,  Feb. 
29,  1732;  Joseph,  March  19,  1737;  Benjamin,  June 
3,  1741  ;  Esther,  Aug.  6,  1743;  Thomas,  Nov.  10, 
1745;  Sarah,  Aug.  24,  1747;  and  Samuel,  Aug.  2J, 
1749  (all  born  in  Richmond). 

(V)  Joseph  Tefft  was  born  March  19,  1737.  He 
was  the  father  of  Solomon. 

(VI)  Solomon  Tift  married  Eunice  Burrows, 
daughter  of  Amos  and  Mary  (Rathbun)  Burrows, 
of  Groton,  Conn.,  Dec.  2,  1779. 

(VII)  Mary  Tift  married  Wanton  Briggs, 
Senior. 

CAPT.  JAMES  ALLYN  BILLINGS  (de- 
ceased) was  one  of  the  prominent  citizens  of  Led- 
yard,  where  he  was  held  in  high  esteem  by  his  fel- 
low townsmen.  He  was  born  in  Ledyard  on  the 
farm  which  for  many  generations  had  been  in  the 
possession  of  the  Billings  family,  and  which  is  now 
occupied  bv  his  granddaughter,  and  her  husband, 
William  I.  Allyn. 

Capt.  Billings  was  the  son  of  Stephen  and 
Martha  (Allyn)  Billings,  and  received  a  good,  sound 
education.  He  began,  when  quite  young,  to  teach 
school,  and  was  a  successful  teacher  during  winter 
and  summer  seasons  in  Ledyard  and  neighboring 
places,  until  he  was  thirty  years  of  age.  He  then 
settled  down  to  farming  on  the  home  place,  and  there 
passed  the  remainder  of  his  life,  dying  Dec.  7,  1896. 
On  Dec.  28,  1852,  Capt.  Billings  married  Margaret 
J.  Allyn,  who  was  born  in  Ledyard,  Nov.  17,  1834, 
daughter  of  Abel  and  Mary  (Hakes)  Allyn.  Their 
children  were  as  follows :  ( 1 )  Martha  B.  married 
Orrin  E.  Stoddard,  who  is  a  wealthy  retired  grain 
merchant  of  Middletown,  Conn.  Of  their  four  chil- 
dren, two  daughters  and  one  son  are  living,  one 
daughter  having  passed  away.  (2)  Mary  Jane  mar- 
ried Benjamin  J.  Gardner;  their  home  was  in  Gro- 
ton, where  Mrs.  Gardner  died,  leaving  two  chil- 
dren. One  of  these  has  since  died ;  the  other,  Martha 
A.,  is  the  wife  of  William  I.  Allyn,  of  Ledyard.  (3) 
Stephen  Allyn  married  Blanche  Hall,  and  they  have 
five  children.  Their  home  is  in  Meriden,  where  Mr. 
Billings  is  in  the  grain  business.  (4)  Anna  Estella 
married  Henry  P.  Hallock,  and  became  the  mother 
of  five  children,  of  whom  four  are  living.  Mr.  Hal- 
lock  is  manager  of  a  large 'dairy  establishment  at 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and  the  family  home  is  at  Wood- 
haven,  Long  Island. 

Capt.  Billings  served  in  the  old  local  militia,  and 
there  gained  his  rank  and  title.  In  early  life  he  was 
an  adherent  of  the  Whig  party,  and  later  became  a 


Republican.  At  one  time  and  another  he  held  nearly 
every  office  which  was  within  the  gift  of  his  fellow 
citizens.  He  represented  his  town  in  the  Legislature 
for  one  term,  was  town  clerk  for  a  number  of  years, 
and  held  the  office  of  judge  of  probate  until  ex- 
empted from  office  by  age.  He  was  a  man  of  means 
and  of  great  capability  in  many  directions  and  pos- 
sessed the  respect  and  confidence  of  everyone.  He 
was  an  earnest  member  of  the  Ledyard  Congrega- 
tional Church,  as  is  also  his  widow.  Mrs.  Billings 
still  lives  on  the  old  farm,  where  her  entire  married 
life  was  passed. 

CHESTER.  The  Chester  family  is  one  of  the 
oldest  in  Connecticut,  and  Nathan  Chester,  the  pa- 
ternal great-grandfather  of  Wayland  Morgan  Ches- 
ter, was  born  April  14,  1765,  on  the  Chester  farm 
near  Eastern  Point,  in  Groton,  New  London  county. 
He  passed  his  entire  life  in  his  native  town,  follow- 
ing farming  on  the  old  homestead  (which  is  now  oc- 
cupied by  Judge  A.  S.  Chester),  and  lived  to  the 
good  old  age  of  ninety-one  years.  He  married  Abi- 
gail Walworth,  daughter  of  Elijah  Walworth,  and 
they  became  the  parents  of  nine  children,  all  now  de- 
ceased, and  of  whom  we  have  the  following  record : 
Nathan  removed  to  Delaware,  Ohio,  and  became 
president  of  the  Ohio  Wesleyan  University.  Charles, 
the  grandfather  of  Wayland  Morgan,  is  mentioned 
below.  Elijah  was  a  resident  of  Noank.  Abigail 
died  in  infancy.  Emily  married  Frank  Ingham,  and 
lived  in  Cleveland,  Ohio.  Asa  and  Eldredge,  twins, 
were  residents  of  Kankakee,  111.,  and  Albion,  N.  Y., 
respectively.  Daniel  lived  in  Noank.  Albert  resided 
at  Noank. 

Charles  Chester  was  born  in  Noank,  Feb.  25, 
1793,  and  passed  the  greater  part  of  his  life  in  that 
place,  engaged  in  the  fishery  business  and  boatbuild- 
ing. He  was  industrious  and  unassuming,  a  man 
of  very  quiet  disposition,  and  an  earnest  member  of 
the  Baptist  Church.  He  married  Betsey  WTilbur, 
who  was  born  Nov.  3,  1800,  and  they  had  a  family 
of  four  children,  viz. :  William,  born  July  22.  1822, 
who  died  in  1863  ;  Delia,  born  June- 22,  1825,  widow 
of  George  Chipman,  of  Noank ;  Charles  Ira,  born 
May  2,  1834;  and  Daniel  Webster,  born  Jan.  14. 
1839.  The  father  of  these  died  Dec.  28,  1849,  the 
mother  surviving  until  1884. 

Capt.  Charles  Ira  Chester  was  born  May  2,  1834, 
near  his  present  residence  in  Noank,  and  there  re- 
ceived his  education.  But  his  school  days  were  soon 
over,  for  he  was  but  ten  years  of  age  when  he  went 
on  the  water  with  his  father,  and  after  the  latter's 
death  he  engaged  with  other  fishermen.  At  the  age 
of  twenty-two  vears  he  became  master  of  the  sloop 
"Fulton,'''  fishing  off  Nantucket.  Later  he  built  the 
"Restless,"  which  he  ran  until  he  sold  her  in  1869. 
Capt.  Chester  was  engaged  in  the  coasting  trade  for 
sixteen  vears,  and  besides  the  commands  mentioned 
already  he  served  as  master  of  the  "Triumph" 
(which  was  lost  near  Stamford),  "Agnes"  (five 
years),  and  "William  C.  Bee"  (ten  years).    In  1885 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


159 


he  retired  from  the  coasting  trade,  and  he  has  since 
followed  the  water  only  in  summer  time. 

On  Feb.  2,  1869,  in  Xoank,  Capt.  Chester  mar- 
ried Miss  Harriet  Morgan,  daughter  of  Roswell 
Augustus  Morgan,  and  three  sons  have  blessed  this 
union:  Waylahd  Morgan,  born  March  10,  1870; 
Harry  Wilbur,  born  Nov.  27,  1872,  who  died  Oct. 
22,  1887;  and  Daniel  Webster,  born  Oct.  31,  1876. 
The  Captain  and  his  wife  reside  on  Pearl  street,  in 
Noank,  and  he  is  one  of  the  most  highly  respected 
residents  of  his  locality. 

Wayland  Morgan  Chester,  born  March  10, 
1870,  began  his  education  in  the  public  schools  of 
Noank,  and  subsequently  attended  Mystic  Valley 
Institute — in  preparation  for  Colgate  University, 
from  which  he  was  graduated  in  1894,  with  the  de- 
gree of  A.  B.  He  further  pursued  his  studies  in 
Colgate  University,  where  he  took  post-graduate 
work  in  biology,  receiving  the  degree  of  A.  M.  from 
that  institution  in  1896.  Since  then  he  has  been  en- 
gaged there,  first  as  instructor,  and  now  as  profes- 
sor of  Biology.  During  the  summer  of  1896,  he 
studied  in  the  Biological  Laboratory  of  the  Brooklyn 
Institute  of  Arts  and  Sciences,  at  Cold  Spring  Har- 
bor, L.  I. ;  in  the  summers  of  1898  and  1900  he 
studied  at  the  Marine  Biological  Laboratory,  Wood's 
Holl,  Mass.  During  his  post-graduate  life  at  Col- 
gate he  was  assistant  in  geology  and  natural  his- 
tory. He  was  a  member  of  the  Beta  Theta  Pi  and 
the  Phi  Beta  Kappa  fraternities.  Mr.  Chester  mar- 
ried Laura  Davis,  daughter  of  Capt.  Henry  E.  Davis, 
of  Xoank,  and  thev  have  had  three  children :  Mor- 
gan  Elliott,  born  Jan.  15,  1900;  Harry  Wilbur,  born 
July  24,  1 90 1,  and  Margaret  Ashbey,  born  Jan.  21, 
1904.  His  religious  connection  is  with  the  Baptist 
Church. 

Daniel  Webster  Chester  received  his  early  educa- 
tion in  Noank,  and  later  was  a  pupil  at  the  Bulkeley 
high  school,  in  New  London,  and  the  Connecticut 
Literary  Institute,  at  Suffield,  before  entering  Col- 
gate University,  from  which  he  was  graduated  in 
1900.  He  has,  like  his  brother,  made  a  specialty  of 
Biology,  and  did  post-graduate  work  in  that  line  at 
Harvard  in  1902-03.  For  two  years  he  was  engaged 
in  teaching  at  New  London,  N.  H.,  and  he  is  at 
present  teaching  biology  in  Colby  College,  Water- 
ville,  Maine.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Beta  Theta 
Pi  while  at  college.  In  religion  he  is  a  member  of 
the  Baptist  Church. 

WILLIAM  A.  HOLT,  in  his  lifetime  one  of 
New  London's  leading  business  men  and  prominent 
and  substantial  citizens,  is  descended  from  a  long 
and  honorable  ancestry.  (I)  William  Holt,  born 
about  1610,  is  the  first  of  whom  there  is  definite 
knowledge.  On  July  1,  1644,  he  was  a  signer  of  the 
New  Haven  constitution.  His  original  home  lot 
was  on  Water  street,  and  it  comprised  ten  acres. 
About  1675  he  removed  to  Wallingford.  His  wife's 
Christian  name  was  Sarah,  and  three  of  their  chil- 
dren were  baptized  in  her  right  in  July,  1656.     Mr. 


Holt  died  in  Wallingford  Sept.  1,  1683,  aged  seven- 
ty-three years.  His  widow  married  (second)  Dea- 
con William  Peck.  To  William  and  Sarah  Holt 
were  born  children,  as  follows :  John,  Nathaniel, 
Mercy,  Eleazer,  Thomas,  Joseph  and  Benjamin. 

(II)  Sergeant  Nathaniel  Holt,  son  of  William, 
was  born  in  1647,  m  New  Haven.  In  1673  ne  re~ 
moved  to  New  London.  He  held  the  rank  of  ser- 
geant in  King  Philip's  war,  was  at  the  Great  Swamp 
fight  in  the  Narragansett  country,  and  was  wounded 
in  one  of  his  shoulders,  on  that  occasion,  Dec.  19, 
1675.  While  a  resident  of  New  London  he  fol- 
lowed the  trade  of  ship  carpenter.  He  married 
(first)  April  5,  1680,  Rebecca,  daughter  of  Thomas 
and  Millicent  (Ash)  Beebe,  who  died  in  1689.  After 
her  death  Mr.  Holt  removed  to  Newport,  R.  I.,  and 
there  had  a  second  wife  of  whom  little  is  known.  He 
died  at  Newport  May  28,  1723. 

(III)  Nathaniel  Holt  (2),  son  of  Sergeant  Na- 
thaniel, was  born  July  18,  1683,  in  New  London.  On 
Dec.  20,  1706,  he  married  Phebe  Tomlin,  who  died 
at  New  London  Jan.  3,  1739.  He  died  March  19, 
1751.  Their  children  were:  Elizabeth,  William, 
Phebe  and  Nathaniel. 

(IV)  Nathaniel  Holt  (3),  son  of  Nathaniel  (2), 
was  born  in  New  London,  Feb.  28,  171 5.  On  July 
29'  I735<  ne  married  Mary,  daughter  of  Thomas 
Strickland.  She  died  Feb.  14,  1793,  aged  seventy- 
six  years,  and  he  died  about  1770.  Their  children 
were:  Nathaniel,  Nathaniel  (2),  Thomas,  James, 
Peter,  Phebe,  and  several  who  died  in  infancy  un- 
named. 

(V)  Thomas  Holt,  son  of  Nathaniel  (3),  was 
born  in  New  London,  in  1743.  On  Sept.  24,  1769, 
he  married  Martha  Morgan,  and  they  had  twelve 
children.  Their  family,  however,  seemed  pursued 
by  some  fatality  as  nine  of  their  children  died  before 
reaching  the  age  of  seventeen.  The  children  were: 
Thomas,  James,  Nathaniel,  Dolly,  James  (2), 
Martha,  Nathaniel  (2),  Mary,  Martha  (2),  and 
three  unnamed. 

(VI)  James  Holt,  son  of  Thomas,  was  born 
March  19,  1778.  In  1797,  he.  married  Jerusha, 
widow  of  John  Coffrey.  Mr.  Holt  died  in  1824.  His 
children  were:  Nancy,  Thomas,  Nathaniel,  Harriet, 
Mary  and  Phebe. 

(VII)  Nathaniel  Holt,  son  of  James,  was  born 
April  3,  1804,  and  in  1825,  he  wedded  Hester  Mor- 
rison. He  died  in  1832,  and  his  widow  then  married 
Jefferson  Avery,  of  New  London.  To  Nathaniel 
and  Hester  Holt  were  born  the  following  children : 
Nathaniel,  born  May  26,  1827,  died  in  1832;  and 
William  A.,  born  Feb.  23,  1829,  both  in  New  Lon- 
don county. 

William  A.  Holt,  mentioned  above  as  a  son  of 
Nathaniel,  acquired  his  education  in  the  common 
schools  of  his  native  town.  At  the  early  age  of 
twelve  years  he  entered  upon  his  business  career  as 
a  clerk  in  the  grocery  store  of  John  Douglas,  and 
before  he  attained  his  majority  he  was  familiar  with 
the  wavs  of  the  commercial  world.     Going  to  New 


i6o 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


York  City,  he  spent  several  years  with  his  uncle, 
Benjamin  Gomperts,  manufacturer  of  awnings.  In 
1850  he  went  to  California,  sailing  around  Cape 
Horn,  in  the  schooner  "Cynosure."  They  began  the 
long  trip  in  March,  and  reached  the  land  of  golden 
promise  the  following  September.  For  eight  years 
Mr.  Holt  was  engaged  as  a  salaried  agent  to  sell 
miners'  supplies  in  Calaveras  county,  Cal.  Re- 
turning to  Connecticut,  he  made  the  homeward 
journey  by  way  of  the  Isthmus  of  Panama  in  1858, 
and  at  once  engaged  in  the  grocery  business  on  his 
own  account.  Later  he  had  as  a  partner  Jefferson 
Avery,  under  the  firm  name  of  Holt  &  Avery.  They 
were  first  located  at  Xo.  16  Main  street,  later  remov- 
ing to  Xo.  50  Main  street.  Mr.  Avery  died  in  1884, 
and  Mr.  Holt  then  carried  on  the  business  alone 
until  his  own  death  Dec.  29,  1897.  He  was  a  strict 
business  man,  meeting  all  his  obligations  with  unfail- 
ing prompitude.  While  generous  to  the  failings  of 
others,  he  ruled  himself  strictly,  and  his  standing 
either  in  business,  social  or  private  life  was  above 
reproach. 

On  Aug.  16,  1858,  soon  after  his  return  from 
California,  Mr.  Holt  was  united  in  marriage  with 
Sarah  Skinner,  of  Xew  London,  Conn.,  daughter  of 
Deacon  Joseph  Skinner,  and  his  wife,  Betsey  Searles, 
of  Groton,  daughter  of  John  Searles.  Deacon  Skin- 
ner was  in  the  trucking  business  for  a  number  of 
years,  retiring  a  few  years  prior  to  his  death,  which 
occurred  when  he  was  aged  seventy-eight  years :  he 
was  a  deacon  in  the  Universalist  Church.  Mrs. 
Betsey  (Searles)  Skinner  died  in  Xew  London,  in 
i860,  aged  sixty-seven  years.  Of  the  children  of 
Deacon  and  Mrs.  Skinner,  besides  Mrs.  Holt,  but 
one  is  living — Mrs.  Laura  A.  Meade,  of  Xew  Lon- 
don ;  the  other  four  children  died  in  youth.  To 
William  A.  Holt  and  wife  were  born  six  children, 
namely :  Thomas  C,  who  died  in  infancy ;  Jennie 
Sarah,  who  died  at  the  age  of  four  years ;  Edward 
Stanley,  who  was  educated  in  the  common  schools 
and  in  Buckley  school,  graduating  from  the  latter, 
and  who  managed  the  business  left  by  his  father 
until  his  own  death,  June  13.  1904,  in  the  prime  of 
promising  young  manhood  ;  Emma  Louise,  at  home  ; 
Xellie  Mary,  who  married  Franklin  MacCamraon, 
of  Little  Falls,  X.  Y..  and  they  now  reside  in  Xew 
York,  where  he  is  engaged  in  the  clothing  business ; 
and  William  A..  Jr.,  who  graduated  from  Harvard 
in  1897,  who  was  for  some  time  salesman  for  the 
Xational  Cash  Register  Company,  but  at  present  is 
manager  of  the  mercantile  interests  of  his  father's 
estate. 

Mr.  Holt  was  long  identified  with  the  Demo- 
cratic party,  and  from  the  time  of  the  adoption  of  the 
new  city  charter  in  1874,  until  his  death,  he  was  in 
some  capacity  or  other  connected  with  city  affairs. 
He  served  for  several  years  as  a  member  of  the 
board  of  aldermen,  and  during  his  incumbency  he 
was  instrumental  in  bringing  about  many  improve- 
ments. While  his  connection  with  the  Democratic 
party    began    with    the    Republican    nomination    of 


Fremont  for  the  Presidency,  he  was  liberal  in  his 
views,  and  was  always  read}-  to  find  good  in  the 
other  side.  His  interests  were  centered  in  Xew 
London  county,  and  he  was  naturally  very  much  in- 
terested in  the  upbuilding  of  the  city  and  county. 
From  the  time  of  its  organization  he  was  a  member 
of  the  Board  of  Trade,  and  for  two  years  was  its 
president.  Fraternally  he  was  a  Mason,  being  affili- 
ated with  Union  Lodge  Xo.  31,  F.  &  A.  M.  Of  the 
Universalist  Church,  of  which  he  was  a  member, 
he  was  a  generous  supporter,  and  to  those  in  need 
he  was  an  ever  helpful  friend.  Xo  man  in  Xew 
London  had  more  friends  than  William  A.  Holt,  and 
he  had  won  them  by  his  upright,  manly  traits  of 
character,  and  his  pleasant,  charitable  disposition. 

JAMES  F.  MASOX,  a  successful  farmer  of 
Franklin,  resides  upon  a  fine  farm  in  the  latter  town 
which  has  for  many  generations  been  in  the  posses- 
sion of  the  family,  the  Masons  being  old  and  estab- 
lished residents  of  this  section.  The  Mason  family 
of  Xew  London  county  are  descendants  of  the  fa- 
mous Capt.  John  Mason,  who  was  born  in  England 
in  1600,  and  who  was  Sir  Thomas  Fairfax's  com- 
panion in  arms  in  the  Xetherlands,  and  probably 
bore  the  rank  of  lieutenant.  He  seems  to  have  been 
made  captain  between  1630  and  1632.     We  quote: 

"The  first  occurrence  of  his  name  in  the  history 
of  Xew  England  is  in  the  year  1632-33  when  he  and 
Capt.  Gallup,  a  kindred  spirit,  were  appointed  by 
the  magistrate  of  Massachusetts  to  suppress  the 
rapine  and  cruelty  of  Bull's  band  of  pirates  on  the 
coast.  The  court  granted  to  him,  for  his  services, 
ten  pounds,  and  in  the  terms  of  the  grant  he  is  called 
Lieutenant  Mason." 

In  Xovember  of  the  year  1633  he  was  named  by 
the  court,  Captain  Mason,  when  Sergeant  Stough- 
ton  was  chosen  the  ensign  of  his  company  in  Massa- 
chusetts. Having  settled  at  Dorchester  he  was  ad- 
mitted a  freeman  in  1634-35,  and  represented  this 
town  at  the  General  Court  in  1635- 1636.  He  re- 
moved with  Mr.  Warham's  party  from  their  first 
location,  and  thus  became,  in  1636,  one  of  the  first 
planters  of  the  new  colony  at  Windsor.  He  is  to  be 
distinguished  from  his  contemporary,  Capt.  John 
Mason,  governor  of  X'ew  Foundland,  the  associate 
of  Sir  Ferdinand  Gorgee  and  others,  who  claimed 
the  territory  of  Xew  Hampshire.  He  and  his  friend 
\\ 'hiting  were  for  many  years  distinguished  leaders 
of  the  people,  celebrated  for  their  care  and  protec- 
tion of  the  colonies. 

Xinety  men  for  the  Pequot  war  were  furnished 
by  the  three  settlements  of  Hartford.  Windsor  and 
Wethersfield,  and  these,  together  with  seventy  Mo- 
hegans  and  other  friendly  Indians  soon  proceeded  on 
their  expedition  towards  Saybrook  fort.  The  friend- 
ly Indians  were  led  by  the  celebrated  Uncas,  sachem 
of  the  Mohegans,  and  the  whole  force  was  under  the 
command  of  Capt.  Mason.  Xot  long  after  the  term- 
ination of  the  war,  on  March  8,  1638,  Captain  Ma- 
son was  appointed  Major-General  of  all  the  Con- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


161 


necticut  forces,  and  so  remained  until  the  close  of 
his  life.  From  1642  to  1660  he  was  chosen  a  mag- 
istrate;  1647,  1654,  1657  and  1661  a  commissioner 
to  the  congress  of  the  United  Colonies  ;  1664  to  1670 
chief  judge  of  the  county  court;  and  for  nine  years 
from  1660  to  1669,  deputy-governor.  On  the  set- 
tlement of  the  town  of  Saybrook,  as  early  as  the  year 
1637,  he  was  one  of  the  five  principal  planters,  and 
in  1647  ne  resided  there,  and  was  chosen  one  of  the 
two  magistrates  to  whom  was  confided  the  govern- 
ment of  the  town.  In  testimony  of  their  apprecia- 
tion of  his  services,  and  especially  of  his  exploit  at 
the  Mystic  river,  the  General  Court,  after  the  ex- 
ample of  the  ancient  Greeks  who  gave  portions  of 
land  to  their  victorious  heroes,  in  1641  bestowed 
upon  their  valiant  captain  500  acres  of  Pequot  terri- 
tory, and  a  tract  of  equal  extent  for  distribution 
among  his  comrades.  On  a  previous  occasion,  1639, 
the  Court  had  granted  him  ten  pounds  "for  his  good 
services  against  the  Pequots  and  otherwise." 

While  Gov.  YVinthrop  was  absent  in  England  on 
the  business  of  the  colony,  for  a  renewal  of  their 
charter,  at  the  accession  of  King  Charles  II,  on  De- 
puty-Governor Mason  devolved  the  chief  conduct 
of  civil  affairs ;  and  when  the  charter  was  sanctioned 
by  the  royal  authority,  he  was  appointed,  in  1662, 
by  the  king,  deputy-governor  until  an  annual  election 
could  be  had,  and  at  that  election  his  appointment 
was  continued.  He  was  one  of  the  nineteen  peti- 
tioners to  the  king  who  were  selected  to  sign  the 
document  in  the  colony's  behalf. 

Having  for  many  years  resided  at  Saybrook, 
Major  Mason  in  1660  removed  to  Norwich,  where, 
advanced  in  years  and  disabled  by  bodily  infirmities, 
he  excused  himself  from  the  service  of  the  common- 
wealth, and  soon  after  died,  previous  to  the  4th  day 
of  June,  1672,  in  his  seventy-third  year,  honored  and 
lamented.  He  was  no  more  a  sagacious,  valiant  and 
intrepid  military  leader  than  he  was  a  wise  and  just 
legislator  and  magistrate.  His  house  at  Norwich 
was  a  little  south  of  the  old  Court  House,  on  the  old 
road  leading  to  New  London,  near  the  bridge  over 
the  Yantic,  and  was  bought  by  the  town  in  1692,  for 
a  parsonage.  In  a  neighboring  field  of  graves  re- 
pose the  ashes,  where  a  monument  designates  the 
last  resting  place  of  the  first  military  officer  and  the 
deputy-governor  of  the  colony  of  Connecticut.  He 
left  three  sons  and  four  daughters  by  his  second 
ife,  whom  he  married  at  Windsor.  They  were : 
riscilla,  born  October,  1641 ;  Samuel,  born  Jul}-, 
1644 ;  John,  born  August.  1646 ;  Rachel,  born  Octo- 
ber, 1648;  Anne,  born  June,  1650;  Daniel,  born 
April,  1652 ;  and  Elizabeth,  born  August,  1654.  To 
hese  children  are  to  be  traced  the  genealogies  of 
ery  many  descendants  conspicuous  for  intellectual 
endowments  and  moral  worth. 

Lieut.  Daniel  Mason,  the  third  son  of  Captain 
John,  resided  at  Lebanon,  and  was,  for  a  time,  in 
1679,  a  school  master  at  Norwich.  He  died  in  1736 
at  Stonington,  at  the  age  of  eighty-five  years. 

Daniel  Mason,  son  of  Lieut.  Daniel,  was  born  in 
11 


1676,  at  Roxbury,  his  mother  having  been  sent 
thither  to  her  friends  on  account  of  the  Indian 
troubles  at  Norwich,  and  he  was  baptized  there  Feb. 
9,  1676,  by  the  pastor  of  the  first  church  at  Rox- 
bury, Rev.  John  Eliot,  the  apostle  to  the  Indians. 
Daniel  Mason  was  married  April  19,  1704,  to  Dor- 
othy, daughter  of  Rev.  Jeremiah  Hobart,  of  Had- 
dam,  and  died  July  4,  1706,  a  resident  of  Lebanon. 

Jeremiah  Mason,  only  child  of  Daniel,  was  born 
March  4,  1705,  and  married  May  24,  1727,  Mary, 
daughter  of  Thomas,  son  of  William  Clark,  one  of 
the  first  settlers  at  Haddam.  After  his  marriage  he 
removed  to  Franklin,  Conn.,  and  there  had  born 
to  him  four  sons  and  four  daughters.  The  farm  on 
which  he  settled  is  now  owned  by  James  F.  Mason. 
Jeremiah  Mason  was  a  deacon  in  the  Congregational 
Church,  and  an  influential  man  in  the  town.  He 
died  in  1779,  and  his  widow  died  at  the  advanced 
age  of  ninety-six  years  in  the  house  in  Lebanon, 
Conn.,  where  their  great-great-granddaughter, 
Nancy  Fitch  Mason,  now  resides. 

Jeremiah  Mason  (2),  son  of  Jeremiah,  was  born 
in  1730,  at  Franklin,  Conn.,  and  married  Elizabeth, 
a  descendant  of  Rev.  James  Fitch,  who  was  born  at 
Bocking,  County  Essex,  England,  Dec.  24.  1632, 
and  settled  at  Saybrook,  Conn.,  removing  thence  to 
Norwich,  where  he  was  the  first  pastor  of  the  Con- 
gregational Church.  He  passed  away  at  Leb- 
anon, Nov.  18,  1702.  Elizabeth  Fitch  was  born  in 
1732,  and  died  in  1809.  Jeremiah  Mason  served 
with  distinction  in  the  Revolutionary  War,  and  was 
known  as  Colonel  Mason.  He  was  prominent  in 
town  and  county  affairs,  and  ever  endeavored  to  be 
a  good  and  useful  citizen.  By  occupation  he  was  a 
farmer,  and  he  reared  his  children  in  habits  of  in- 
dustry and  sobriety.  He  is  recalled  as  a  good  man, 
one  who  was  affectionate  to  his  family,  kind  and 
obliging  to  his  neighbors,  and  faithful  and  strict  in 
the  observance  of  all  moral  and  religious  duties.  His 
death  occurred  in  1813.  We  have  the  following 
record  of  his  children :  Abigail,  married  Capt.  An- 
drew Fitch,  a  captain  in  the  Revolutionary  war 
Elizabeth  married  John  Hillhouse,  of  Montville 
Ann  married  Christopher  Raymond,  of  Montville 
Mary  married  John  N.  Peabody :  Rhoda  married 
Mumford  Dolbeare ;  James  Fitch,  was  our  subject's 
grandfather ;  Jeremiah  became  a  United  States  Sen- 
ator and  a  renowned  lawyer  of  Boston ;  and  Daniel 
married  Eunice,  daughter  of  Capt.  William  Hunt- 
ington, a  farmer  and  manufacturer  of  woolen  goods. 

James  Fitch  Mason,  sixth  child  of  Jeremiah  Ma- 
son (2),  was  born  in  1762,  at  Lebanon,  was  a  farmer 
and  resided  in  the  house  now  occupied  ( 1904)  by 
his  granddaughter,  Nancy  F.  Mason.  Shortly  after 
his  marriage  he  settled  there  and  spent  his  whole  life 
in  the  same  home,  dying  May  7,  1835.  He  was 
known  as  a  man  of  impulse  and  nervous  tempera- 
ment, and  of  precise  habits  of  life.  He  married 
Nancy,  daughter  of  Joseph  Fitch,  of  Montville,  who 
died  June  10,  1832,  aged  sixty-six  years,  leaving 
children  as  follows:    Elizabeth  married  Hon.  Elisha 


1 62 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Waterman,  who  was  one  of  the  most  prominent  citi- 
zens of  Lebanon ;  Nancy  F.  died  Sept.  4,  1850,  aged 
fifty-eight  years,  unmarried ;  Jeremiah  is  mentioned 
later :  James  Fitch  entered  Yale  College  at  the  age 
of  seventeen  years,  being  at  that  time  the  youngest 
student  ever  admitted,  became  a  lawyer  at  Hartford, 
and  defended  the  Masonic  order  during  the  Morgan 
episode,  but  owing  to  the  strong  factional  feeling 
he  left  that  city  and  went  to  Lockport.  X.  Y.,  and 
died  there  May  25.  1836;  Sarah  died  unmarried. 
April  9,  1866.  aged  sixty-six  years ;  Alfred  went 
West  in  early  life,  and  died  there  ;  William  was  a 
farmer  and  died  in  Lebanon.  May  28,  1840..  aged 
thirty-five  years  ;  and  Edward. 

Hon.  Jeremiah  Mason,  above  mentioned,  was 
born  in  the  family  home.  March  4.  1795.  His  edu- 
cational advantages  were  of  a  liirrited  nature,  yet  by 
that  same  energy  which  had  always  marked  his 
progress,  he  acquired  a  good,  practical  education. 
His  life  work  was  farming,  and  by  frugality,  per- 
severance and  sound  business  judgment  he  became 
one  of  the  largest  and  best  fanners  of  Lebanon.  In 
family  relations  he  was  in  every  way  admirable, 
serving  as  a  kind  and  tender  father  to  the  children 
of  his  deceased  brother  Edward.  After  the  latter's 
death  he  invited  the  widow  and  the  three  children, 
the  eldest  thirteen,  and  the  youngest  three  years  of 
age,  to  make  their  home  with  him  and  his  two  sis- 
ters, expressing  a  wish  that  the  family  might  be 
kept  together,  and  he  spared  no  expense  that  a  father 
could  bestow  upon  his  children.  This  was  but  one 
phase  of  his  character,  for  he  was  very  liberal  to  the 
church  as  well  as  charitable  to  the  poor.  Through 
life  he  was  always  attracted  by  children,  and  they 
reciprocated  his  kind  feelings.  He  never  married. 
Jeremiah  Mason  was  a  man  of  progressive  ideas  and 
kept  abreast  of  the  times,  attending  to  the  demands 
of  business  according  to  modern  methods.  In  poli- 
tics he  was  a  Republican,  and  while  of  a  quiet,  pa- 
cific nature,  delighting  most  in  his  own  home  fire- 
side, his  realization  of  the  duties  of  good  citizenship 
induced  his  acceptance  of  the  office  of  representative 
in  1862.  He  was  universally  respected,  and  had  a 
wide  circle  of  most  attached  friends.  Mr.  Mason's 
days  were  prolonged  on  the  earth,  his  death  taking 
place  May  7.  1886.  at  the  age  of  ninety-one  years, 
and  he  was  buried  in  the  cemetery  west  of  Lebanon 
Green. 

Edward  Mason,  the  youngest  child  of  James 
Fitch  Mason,  was  born  in  Lebanon,  and  was  reared 
to  farm  work.  He  obtained  his  education  in  the  dis- 
trict schools  and  remained  at  home  until  his  mar- 
riage. Soon  after  this  event  he  removed  to  the  town 
of  Franklin,  near  Yantic.  where  he  engaged  in  a 
butchering  business.  Later  he  removed  to  a  farm  in 
Goshen,  the  Jeremiah  Mason  (2)  farm,  and  was 
prospering  when  he  was  stricken  with  some  fell 
disease,  while  apparently  in  the  best  of  health,  and 
died  March  30.  1849.  aged  thirty-nine  years.  In 
politics  he  was  a  Whig.  In  1834.  he  married  Phy- 
lura  O.  Stiles,  born  Jan.  4.  1814,  at  Guilford,  Conn., 


daughter  of  Edmund  and  Wealthy  (Loomis)  Stiles, 
extended  mention  of  this  prominent  family  being 
found  elsewhere.  She  in  widowhood  married  Gid- 
eon Hoxie,  of  Lebanon,  and  she  died  in  November, 
i860,  leaving  one  child,  George  H.  Hoxie.  The 
children  of  Edward  and  Phylura  O.  Mason  were: 
James  Fitch ;  Xancy  Fitch  resides  on  the  homestead 
in  Lebanon;  George  Edward  died  April  10,  1842, 
aged  four  years  :  William  Alfred  enlisted  in  the  8th 
Reg.  Conn.  Y.  I.,  at  the  age  of  seventeen  years,  dur- 
ing the  Civil  war,  and  lived  but  six  months,  dying 
at  Xewbern.  X.  C.  May  2,  1862,  an  early  victim  of 
the  Rebellion ;  and  Jeremiah  died  Feb.  20,  1846, 
aged  four  months. 

James  Fitch  Mason,  the  eldest  of  the  above  fam- 
ily, was  born  Dec.  22,  1835,  near  Yantic,  in  the 
south  part  of  the  town  of  Franklin.  He  was  but  a 
youth  when  his  father  died,  and  he  was  reared  under 
the  kind  care  of  his  uncle  Jeremiah.  His  education 
was  secured  in  the  district  schools  and  the  Connecti- 
cut Literary  Institute  at  Suffield,  and  after  leaving 
school  he  returned  to  the  farm,  and  assisted  his  uncle 
until  the  time  of  his  marriage.  This  event  was  made 
possible  by  the  continued  kindness  of  his  relative, 
who  presented  him  a  farm  of  175  acres,  to 
which  he  removed,  and  where  he  has  ever  since  re- 
sided. This  home  place  is  now  a  very  valuable  and 
desirable  piece  of  property,  owing  its  improvements 
in  the  way  of  buildings  to  our  subject,  who  in  1884- 
85  erected  the  present  handsome  residence,  one  of 
the  best  in  Franklin.  He  has  also  added  acreage  to 
his  farm,  and  now  owns  some  600  acres  of  land,  part 
of  which  are  located  in  both  the  towns  of  Lebanon 
and  Franklin.  Mr.  Mason  has  made  the  growing  of 
stock  his  leading  employment,  and  has  met  with  ex- 
cellent success.  In  past  years  he  has  been  partial 
to  Durham  cattle,  and  always  kept  large  herds  which 
have  attracted  much  favorable  attention  and  have 
been  exhibited  many  times.  He  has  also  fattened 
and  shipped  beef  for  market,  by  his  thorough  knowl- 
edge and  good  management  making  this  a  very  prof- 
itable business.  As  he  has  the  management  of  his 
sister  Xancy's  farming  interests  in  his  care,  he 
operates  about  1.100  acres  of  land,  and  handles  a 
large  amount  of  live  stock,  but  during  the  past  few 
years  has  turned  much  of  his  agricultural  business 
over  to  his  son  and  son-in-law.  Mr.  Mason  may  be 
said  to  have  one  fad,  if  fad  it  be.  and  that  is.  the 
possession  of  some  fine,  high-bred  horses.  He  is  an 
admirer  of  the  noble  beast,  and  is  one  of  the  most 
enthusiastic  members  of  the  Gentlemen's  Driving 
Club  at  Xorwich. 

On  Nov.  5.  1 86 1.  Mr.  Mason  was  married  to 
Fannie  G  Hoxie.  born  April  18,  1833.  daughter  of 
Samuel  and  Phebe  A.  (Lillibridge)  Hoxie.  extended 
mention  of  this  family  being  found  elsewhere.  The 
children  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Mason  are:  (1)  William 
Alfred,  born  March  25.  1863.  obtained  his  educa- 
tional training  in  the  district  schools.  Williston 
Academy  and  Eastman's  Business  College  at  Pough- 
keepsie,  X.  Y.     He  assists  his  father  and  relieves 


HAM  MA. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


163 


him  of  many  of  the  active  duties  of  the  large  estate. 
On  Jan.  26,  1888,  he  married  Mary  R.  Gay,  born 
Nov.  15,  1858,  daughter  of  the  late  William  R.  Gay, 
of  Lebanon,  and  they  have  children  as  follows :  Al- 
fred Gay,  born  Feb.  13,  1889;  Harold  James,  born 
Jan.  11,  1891 ;  Edward  William,  born  May  29, 
1897;  and  Marion  Nancy,  born  March  9,  1900.  (2) 
Fanny  Fitch,  born  Aug.  12,  1871,  married,  Nov.  16, 
1893,  Frederick  W.  Hoxie,  a  farmer  who  assists  in 
the  operation  of  Mr.  Mason's  estate.  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Hoxie  have  had  children  as  follows :  Frederick 
James,  born  July  3,  1896,  died  in  April,  1900;  Her- 
bert Mason,  born  Aug.  19,  1897 ;  and  Mabel  Gladys, 
born  Nov.  5,  1899. 

In  politics  Mr.  Mason  has  always  been  identified 
with  the  Republican  party,  but  has  had  no  political 
aspirations.  He  has  been  active,  however,  in  all 
matters  pertaining  to  the  advancement  of  the  agri- 
cultural interests  of  this  section,  and  served  for 
many  years  as  president  of  the  Lebanon  Creamery 
Association.  Through  his  encouragement  and  that 
of  George  E.  Hewitt,  the  business  was  continued  and 
made  profitable  to  the  stockholders,  at  a  time  when 
it  was  threatened  with  disaster.  He  was  a  charter 
member  of  the  Grange,  but  at  present  does  not  be- 
long to  that  organization.  Mrs.  Mason  is  an  active 
member  of  the  Congregational  Church,  and  Mr. 
Mason  has  been  its  chorister  for  the  past  forty-six 
years.  His  early  musical  talent  was  cultivated  at  the 
Boston  Conservatory  of  Music.  Mr.  Mason  is 
known  all  through  this  section  of  the  State,  and  en- 
joys the  esteem  of  those  with  whom  he  has  either 
business  or  social  relations.  He  impresses  a  stranger 
as  a  man  of  character  and  firmness,  and  such  is  the 
estimate  given  by  his  fellow-citizens. 

CHARLES  H.  KENYON,  in  his  lifetime  a  well 
known  figure  in  the  manufacturing  world  of  Con- 
necticut, was  born  in  Richmond,  R.  I.,  Aug.  21, 
1825,  a  son  of  Lewis  and  Ann  (Sherman)  Kenyon 
(the  father  also  a  native  of  Richmond),  and  a  grand- 
son of  Elijah  Kenyon,  an  early  settler  of  "Little 
Rhody" — Rhode  Island.  Of  the  eleven  children  of 
Lewis  Kenyon  but  one,  Miss  Susan,  is  living,  and 
she  resides  at  the  old  home  at  Kenyon,  Rhode 
Island. 

Mr.  Kenyon  received  a  liberal  education  in  the 
schools  of  his  native  village  and  in  an  Academy  at 
North  Scituate,  R.  I.,  and  then  made  use  of  his  ad- 
vantages by  teaching  in  Richmond.  His  early  work 
was  in  the  mills  with  his  father,  and  in  young  man- 
hood he  came  to  Connecticut,  locating  at  Laurel- 
glen,  this  State.  There  he  became  engaged  in  wool 
manufacturing,  and  continued  in  that  line  until 
186 1,  when  he  located  in  Norwich  and  bought  the 
mills  in  South  Coventry,  Tolland  Co.,  Conn.,  which 
he  devoted  to  wool  manufacturing  as  long  as  he 
lived.  While  he  always  devoted  the  greater  part 
of  his  time  and  attention  to  wool  manufacturing,  he 
was  interested  in  the  cotton  mills  at  Bozrahville, 
Connecticut. 


Mr.  Kenyon  was  a  Republican  in  politics,  but, 
while  always  interested  in  public  matters,  he  was  of 
too  retiring  a  disposition  to  care  to  pose  in  the 
fierce  light  that  shines  on  those  in  official  position. 
He  was  of  kindly  disposition,  charitable  in  his  views, 
and  consistently  carried  into  the  walks  of  every-day 
life  the  simple,  unaffected  manners  of  the  old-time 
Quakers,  in  whose  faith  he  had  been  reared.  His 
ideas  were  progressive,  and  he  was  ever  ready  to 
adopt  new  methods  in  his  business.  He  was  just 
and  considerate  in  his  rule,  and  his  employes  looked 
to  him  as  a  friend  they  honored  and  respected,  and 
who  would,  in  need,  stand  faithfully  by  them.  He 
died  Sept.  20,  1 891,  and  was  laid  to  rest  at  Kenyon, 
Rhode  Island. 

In  1861,  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  Mr.  Kenyon  was 
united  in  marriage  with  Emeline  Newell  Bentley, 
who  was  born  in  that  town,  a  daughter  of  Russell 
and  Susan  (Stanton)  Bentley.  Three  children 
blessed  this  union:  (1);  Carrie  Stanton  married 
William  S.  Slocum,  a  merchant  at  Brookline,  Mass., 
and  has  two  children,  Rodney  Kenyon  and  Stanton 
Farrier.  (2)  Charles  Henry,  who  is  treasurer  of 
the  National  Machinery  Co.,  at  Providence,  R.  I., 
married  Clara  Hankey,  of  Arlington,  N.  J.,  and  has 
one  child,  Clarice.  (3)  A  son  died  in  infancy.  Mrs. 
Kenyon  survives  her  husband,  and  still  plays  an  im- 
portant part  in  the  social  life  of  Norwich.  She  is  a 
member  of  Faith  Trumbull  Chapter,  D.  A.  R.,  and 
is  a  member  of  Broadway  Congregational  Church. 

The  Bentley  family,  to  which  Mrs.  Kenyon  be- 
longs, is  descended  from  William  Bentley,  who  came 
to  New  England  in  the  ship  "Arabella"  in  1671. 

The  Stanton  family,  to  which  Mrs.  Kenyon  is 
related  in  the  maternal  line,  is  traced  to  Capt. 
Thomas  Stanton,  the  first  ancestor  in  America,  who 
embarked  at  London,  England,  Jan.  2,  1635,  in  the 
merchant  ship  "Bonaventura,"  bound  first  for  Vir- 
ginia, and  thence  to  Boston.  He  settled  in  Hart- 
ford, Conn.,  in  1637,  and  there  married  Ann,  daugh- 
ter of  Dr.  Thomas  and  Dorothy  Lord,  of  Hartford. 

JAMES  LEWIS  AUSTIN  (deceased)  was  one 
of  the  leading  and  prominent  farmers  of  the  town  of 
Franklin,  and  he  belonged  to  an  old  and  honored 
family  of  Rhode  Island,  of  which  State  he  was  a 
native. 

Pardon  Austin,  father  of  James  Lewis,  was  born 
Aug.  20,  1788,  and  during  his  active  life,  was  a 
resident  of  Charlestown,  R.  I.  He  learned  the  trade 
of  tanner,  at  which  he  worked  in  early  life,  but  later 
devoted  his  attention  exclusively  to  farming.  After 
giving  up  active  work,  he  went  to  Franklin  in  1872, 
and  there  resided  with  his  son  James  L.,  until  his 
death,  which  occurred  April  29,  1877.  His  remains 
were  buried  in  River  Bend  Cemetery,  Westerly, 
R.  I.  His  death  was  due  to  old  age,  for  he  had  been 
a  man  of  excellent  health.  In  politics  he  was  first 
a  Whig,  and  later  a  Republican ;  and  his  religious 
connection  was  with  the  Baptist  Church  at  Charles- 
town.  R.  I.    He  married  Nancy  Sheffield,  born  Nov. 


164 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


20,  1792,  in  Charlestown,  R.  I.,  and  she  died  in  that 
town  in  1859.  The  children  born  of  this  union  were  : 
(1)  Stanton,  Sept.  14,  1812,  was  a  Methodist  min- 
ister, and  was  located  for  many  years  at  Hopkinton, 
R.  I.,  where  he  died.  He  was  married  twice.  (2) 
Mathew,  born  Feb.  14,  1817,  married  Mary  Hull.  He 
was  a  stone  mason,  and  lived  and  died  in  Westerly, 
R.  I.  (3)  Charles  P.,  Sept.  10,  1822,  was  drowned 
at  sea  when  a  young  man.  (4)  James  Lewis  was 
born  Oct.  22,  1829.  (5)  Ann  Maria,  born  Sept.  9, 
1832,  married  George  Boss,  and  resides  at  Hope 
Valley,  Rhode  Island. 

James  Lewis  Austin  was  born  in  Charlestown, 
R.  I.  In  the  winter  seasons  he  went  to  the  district 
school,  and  during  the  summers  he  worked  at  farm 
tasks.  While  a  boy  yet  in  his  teens,  he  went  to 
sea  on  a  whaling  vessel,  and  made  several  voyages, 
some  of  them  covering  one  or  more  years.  He  gave 
up  whaling  voyages,  however,  and  was  engaged  in 
the  coasting  trade  as  mate,  for  two  years.  He  then 
began  farming  on  a  rented  farm  in  Charlestown, 
and  there  continued  three  years.  In  1862  he  re- 
moved to  Norwich  Town,  Conn.,  and  resided  on  two 
different  rented  farms,  which  were  located  along  the 
Baltic  road,  remaining  nine  years,  until  1871,  when 
he  settled  in  Franklin,  again  upon  rented  land,  ad- 
joining the  farm  which  he  later  purchased.  The 
latter  is  now  owned  by  Abial  Browning,  but  was 
then  in  the  possession  of  George  E.  Hewitt.  There 
he  lived  for  about  eleven  years,  or  until  1882,  when 
he  purchased  the  adjoining  farm  from  Lathrop 
Williams,  consisting  of  130  acres.  He  added  to  this 
property,  and  at  the  time  of  his  death  owned  over 
180  acres.  Upon  this  farm  he  made  very  exten- 
sive improvements,  erecting  a  large  barn  and  a  silo, 
and  was  recognized  as  one  of  the  prominent  dairy- 
men in  the  town.  He  also  had  a  reputation  for 
breeding  fancy  Swiss  stock,  and  was  successful  in 
all  his  undertakings. 

On  Oct.  1,  1855,  Mr.  Austin  was  married  in 
Stonington,  Conn.,  to  Sarah  A.  Gavitt,  a  native  of 
Westerly,  R.  I.,  daughter  of  Charles  P.  and  Hannah 
(Gavitt)  Gavitt.  She  now  resides  upon  the  home 
farm  at  North  Franklin.  The  children  born  to 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Austin  were:  Benajah,  born  Dec.  30, 
1856,  died  at  the  age  of  thirteen  years  ;  Sarah  Louise, 
born  April  17,  1859,  married  James  O.  Babcock,  of 
Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  has  one  child,  Lewis  Austin; 
Mary  Elizabeth,  born  May  31,  1862.  married  Dea- 
con Archibald  Gallup,  of  Scotland,  Conn.,  and  they 
have  one  child.  Winslow  Sprague ;  a  daughter  and 
a  son  died  in  infancy  unnamed :  Minnie  Carrie,  born 
Nov.  25,  1868,  is  the  widow  of  William  T.  Bab- 
cock, and  resides  in  Franklin  (she  has  one  daugh- 
ter, Martha). 

In  politics  Mr.  Austin  was  a  Republican,  and 
had  served  as  a  member  of  the  board  of  selectmen 
of  Franklin  for  many  years,  and  he  also  held  many 
of  the  other  town  offices,  being  active  and  influential 
in  town  affairs.  Mr.  Austin  was  one  of  the  incor- 
porators of  the  Lebanon  Creamery  Association,  and 


served  for  a  number  of  years  as  a  director  in  the 
same.  Early  in  life  he  united  with  the  Baptist 
Church  at  Baltic,  but  after  removing  to  Franklin, 
he  attended  the  Baptist  Church  in  Lebanon,  and 
later  the  Congregational  Church  at  Franklin.  His 
death  was  preceded  by  failing  health  for  several 
months,  and  the  end  came  Sept.  26,  1902,  when  he 
passed  peacefully  away,  sustained  by  his  faith  in  his 
religious  creed,  and  the  love  of  those  dear  to  him. 
The  funeral  services  were  very  largely  attended, 
friends  and  acquaintances  gathering  in  large  num- 
bers to  do  honor  to  one  who  in  life  had  never  failed 
in  any  duty,  either  as  a  private  citizen  or  public  of- 
ficial. The  remains  were  tenderly  laid  to  rest  in 
the  Yantic  cemetery  in  Norwich. 

Mr.  Austin  was  a  self-made  man,  progressive 
in  his  ideas,  and  his  methods  of  conducting  his 
affairs  were,  and  are,  followed  by  many  of  the  best 
farmers  and  dairymen  of  the  town.  During  their 
long  happy  married  life  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Austin  la- 
bored together,  he  always  declaring  that  a  large 
measure  of  his  success  was  due  to  her  industry  and 
thrift,  both  in  the  household  and  in  the  management 
of  their  children.  With  him  she  always  enjoyed  the 
highest  confidence  of  the  community,  and  now  in  her 
widowhood  there  is  added  for  this  most  excellent 
lady,  the  sympathy  of  those  who  knew  Mr.  Austin 
and  appreciated  his  many  noble  traits  of  character. 

WILLIAM  SOULE,  M.  D.,  entered  into  rest  on 
May  15,  1900,  in  Jewett  City,  after  an  active  life 
filled  with  good  deeds.  With  respect  to  age  he  was 
the  oldest  physician  in  the  city,  while  the  years  of 
his  practice  were  more  than  a  quarter  of  a  century 
in  excess  of  any  other  practitioner  here.  He  was 
essentially  one  of  that  fast-disappearing  class — the 
family  physician.  For  generations  he  administered 
to  the  ailments  of  his  patients,  from  grandparents  to 
grandchildren — all  knew  him,  employed  him  and  be- 
lieved in  him.  He  was  the  confidant  of  all  the 
troubles — physical,  mental,  or  financial — that  beset 
the  families  in  his  clientele.  Patient,  gentle  and 
sympathetic,  he  was  always  the  same  courtly  gentle- 
man, whose  own  trials  were  put  aside  while  he  so 
constantly  ministered  to  others. 

Born  Aug.  24,  1827,  in  Chaplin,  Conn.,  son  of 
Ivory  and  Marilla  (Bingham)  Soule,  he  was  a  de- 
scendant of  George  Soule,  who  came  to  America  in 
the  "Mayflower,"  and  was  the  thirty-fifth  signer  of 
the  Cape  Cod  Compact,  November,  1620.  He  was 
at  Plymouth,  and  afterward  (1643)  settled  Dux- 
bury.  He  had  a  grant  of  one  acre  of  land  at  Ply- 
mouth, which  he  sold  to  R.  Hicks  and  Thomas 
Southworth.  He  was  among  those  taxed  in  1633. 
He  was  a  representative  in  1645,  and  some  years 
later  was  among  the  proprietors  of  Bridgewater, 
Mass.,  as,  in  1652,  he  had  been  among  the  purchas- 
ers of  Dartmouth.  Mr.  Soule  married  Mary  Becket, 
and  their  children  were  :  (1)  John.  (2)  George  in- 
herited one  half  of  his  father's  lands  in  Dartmouth. 
(3)    Benjamin    was   killed   by    the    Indians   in   the 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


165 


spring  of  1675.  (4)  Zachariah  lived  at  Powder 
Point  and  died  in  1663.  (5)  Nathaniel  inherited 
land  in  Dartmouth.  (6)  Elizabeth  married  Francis 
Walker,  of  Middleboro,  Mass.  (7)  Susannah.  (8) 
Mary  married  John  Patterson. 

George  Soule,  the  pilgrim,  was  one  of  the  peti- 
tioners for  a  church  in  Duxbury.  He  died  in  1680, 
very  old,  and  his  wife  passed  away  in  1677.  There 
followed  the  name  in  New  England  a  long  line  of 
sea  captains — men  always  to  the  front  in  maritime 
affairs. 

William  Soule  passed  his  early  years  in  a  typi- 
cal New  England  home.  Taught  habits  of  industry 
and  frugality  by  his  father,  who  at  one  time  con- 
ducted a  large  boot  and  shoe  factory,  his  Christian 
mother  instilled  in  his  mind  those  stern  principles  of 
morality  that  characterized  the  early  Puritans.  His 
nature  was  gentle,  and  his  disposition  studious.  His 
preparatory  studies  were  pursued  in  Woodstock 
Academy,  and  he  became  proficient  in  the  ordinary 
literary  branches  taught  in  the  schools  of  the  day, 
and  early  engaged  in  teaching.  Determining  to  en- 
ter the  professional  world,  he  began  the  study  of 
medicine,  and  graduated  from  Yale  in  1851.  After 
receiving  his  degree  in  medicine  he  first  located  for 
practice  at  Pascoag,  R.  I.,  and  then  went  to  Hamp- 
ton, Conn.  On  October,  1854,  he  located  at  Jewett 
City,  where  he  made  his  home  until  his  death.  For 
many  years  he  conducted  a  drug  store  in  connection 
with  his  practice.  When  the  Civil  war  broke  out  he 
was  appointed  assistant  surgeon,  with  rank  of  cap- 
tain, of  the  1st  Connecticut  Heavy  Artillery,  and  at 
the  end  of  a  year  he  was  promoted  to  the  position  of 
surgeon  of  the  21st  Conn.  V.  I.,  and  with  the  latter 
regiment  was  present  at  the  battle  of  Fredericks- 
burg. 

Dr.  Soule  was  twice  married.  His  first  wife, 
Harriet  A.  Hall,  daughter  of  Jeremiah  Hall,  of 
Chaplin,  died  in  1857.  Three  children  of  that  union 
survive  :  Mary,  teacher  in  the  Jewett  City  schools  ; 
George,  a  physician  at  Wickford,  R.  I. ;  and  Delia, 
wife  of  George  Robinson,  of  Willimantic.  For 
his  second  wife  Dr.  Soule  married  Martha  P.  Chap- 
man, of  Voluntown,  who  bore  him  two  children : 
Carrie,  who  married  E.  D.  Cady,  of  Oxford,  Mass.  ; 
and  William  O.,  at  home.  The  family  home  was 
erected  by  Dr.  Soule  in  1857.  In  his  political  faith 
the  Doctor  was  a  Republican,  and  in  his  busy  life  al- 
ways found  time  to  keep  abreast  of  the  times.  For 
twelve  years  he  was  a  member  of  the  board  of  edu- 
cation, and  for  twenty-five  years  justice  of  the  peace, 
during  twenty  of  which  he  was  principal  trial  justice 
of  the  town.  His  religious  connection  was  with 
the  Congregational  Church,  of  which  for  several 
years  he  was  senior  deacon,  and  for  twenty-five  years 
superintendent  of  the  Sunday-school.  Fraternally 
he  affiliated  with  the  K.  P.,  holding  membership  in 
Undaunted  Lodge,  in  which  he  passed  all  the  chairs, 
and  he  belonged  to  the  Grand  Lodge  of  Connecticut, 
and  was  Supreme  Representative  of  the  Grand 
Lodge  of  the  World  for  four  vears.     The  Doctor's 


mind  was  well  stored,  and  he  possessed  the  gift  of 
easy,  fluent  speaking,  never  being  at  a  loss  for  some- 
thing to  say.  He  was  a  prominent  figure  at  public 
meetings,  and  his  genial  presence  has  been  greatly 
missed.  In  his  death  Jewett  City  suffered  a  loss  that 
every  citizen  of  the  town  felt  was  irreparable. 

CHURCH.  That  branch  of  the  Church  family 
so  worthily  represented  in  Montville  by  Capt.  Erastus 
Church  and  Capt.  James  Leander  Church  is  directly 
descended  from  Col.  Benjamin  Church,  who  helped 
drive  the  Indians  from  Mount  Hope,  in  the  t6wn  of 
Montville.  Benjamin  Church  was  a  son  of  Richard 
Church,  who  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Rich- 
ard Warren,  of  Plymouth,  Mass.  His  wife  was 
Alice,  daughter  of  Constant  Southworth.  The  fam- 
ily coat  of  arms  is  as  follows :  Gules,  a  crosier,  re- 
served, in  bend  sinister,  surmounted  by  a  sword  in 
bend  dexter,  ppr.,  on  a  chief,  argent,  a  thistle, 
leaved,  also  ppr.  Crest:  A  hand  holding  a  sword, 
erect  between  two  branches  of  laurel  entwined 
around  the  blade,  all  ppr.  Over  the  crest  the  word 
"Virtue." 

(I)  Jonathan  Church,  the  first  member  of  the 
family  in  America  of  whom  much  is  known,  was  a 
descendant  of  Richard  Church,  and  an  early  settler 
in  North  Parish,  New  London,  where  be  came  from 
Colchester,  Conn.  A  full  record  of  his  life  is  given 
in  the  sketch  of  Capt.  Simeon  Church.  The  children 
of  Jonathan  Church  were :  Jonathan,  Fairbanks,  Jo- 
seph and  Peleg,  the  latter  being  the  ancestor  of  Capt. 
Erastus  and  Capt.  James  Leander,  through  the  fol- 
lowing line:  Jonathan  (1),  Peleg,  Sr.,  Peleg,  Jr., 
Erastus,  Erastus   (2)  and  James  Leander. 

(II)  Peleg  Church,  Sr.,  born  about  1738,  son  of 
Jonathan  Church  ( 1 )  and  Abigail  Fairbanks,  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  Congdon,  daughter  of  Jeremiah  and 
Ann  (Chapel)  Congdon,  of  Montville.  He  was  a 
blacksmith  by  trade,  and  first  started  a  shop  on  the 
land  he  purchased  of  Joseph  Church  in  1764.  He 
afterward  moved  on  to  the  "Fort  Hill"  farm  at 
Mohegan,  in  the  town  of  Montville,  where  he  is  said 
to  have  lived  for  thirty  years.  He  owned,  in  1788, 
as  is  shown  by  the  tax-list,  thirty-five  head  of  cattle, 
five  horses  and  one  hundred  fifty  sheep.  He  died 
previous  to  1805.  His  children,  all  born  in  Mont- 
ville, were:  Elizabeth,  Peleg,  Jr.  (born  about 
1766),  Sanford  (born  about  1768,  married  Sarah 
Monroe),  and  John  (born  about  1770,  married 
Sarah  Leach). 

(III)  Peleg  Church,  Jr.,  born  about  1766,  son  of 
Peleg,  Sr.,  and  Elizabeth  Congdon,  married  Mary 
Leach,  daughter  of  John  and  Mary  (Gray)  Leach. 
He  was  a  farmer  and  lived  at  Mohegan,  town  of 
Montville,  where  he  died.  His  children,  all  born  in 
Montville,  were:  (1)  Erastus,  born  April  6,  1792, 
married  (first)  Nancy  Ford,  and  (second)  Fitche 
(Comstock)  Church.  (2)  Peleg,  born  about  1793, 
married  Jane  Harrington,  and  had  children,  Jere- 
miah, Austin  and  Lydia.  (3)  Henry,  born  about 
1795,  married  Parthena  Bradford,  and  had  children, 


i66 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Perez,  Frank  and  Betsa.  (4)  Nancy,  born  about 
1796,  married  Ebenezer  Story.  (5)  Maria,  born 
about  1798,  married  Joshua  Rogers.  (6)  James  B. 
married  Julia  O'Brien.  (7)  Lydia  married  Joseph 
Fuller.  (8)  Eliza,  born  April  2,  1800,  married  John 
Marwaring.  (9)  Harriet,  married  Samuel  H.  At- 
well.  (10)  William  L.  married  Harriet  Lucas.  (11) 
Abby  married  George  F.  Dolbeare. 

(IV)   Erastus  Church,  born  April  6,  1792,  son 
of  Peleg,  Jr.,  and  Mary   (Leach)   Church,  married 
(first)  about  1811,  Nancy  Ford,  daughter  of  John 
Ford.    After  the  death  of  his  first  wife  he  married 
Fitche  (Comstock)  Church,  born  about  1790,  widow 
of    George    Whitman    Church,    of    Montville,    and 
daughter    of    Ebenezer    and    Desire     (Comstock) 
Comstock,  of  Montville.     She  died  Dec.  27,  i860. 
His  children  by  his  first  wife,  Nancy  Ford,  were 
as  follows:  (1)  Mary,  born  Nov.  2,  1812,  now  lives 
in  Norwich,  the  wife  of  a  Mr.  Carpenter.  (2)  Henry 
F.,  born  June  5,   1814,  married   Caroline   Church. 
He    was    master    of    vessels,    and,    off    the    coast 
of     Patagonia,     fell     from     aloft,     while     looking 
at    a    whale    through    his  glass,    and    was    killed. 
(3)     Elisha     R.,     born     April     2,     1816,     married 
(first)  Augusta    O'Brien,     and     (second)     Mercy 
Williams.      He      was      engaged      in      the      oyster 
trade,  and  died  in  Preston,  Conn.  (4)  Almira,  born 
April  23,   1821,  died  Sept.  24,  1822.   (5)   Emeline, 
born  Sept.  20,  1822,  married  (first)  George  Crans- 
ton,   (second)    Dr.   King,  of  Norwich,   Conn.,  and 
died  in  Norwich.  (6)  Tliza,  born  Jan.  16,  1824,  mar- 
ried Nathan  Champlin  Chappell,  of  Montville,  where 
she  died.    (7)   Nancy,  born  Dec.  20,  1826,  married 
Edward  Burdette,  of  New  London,  Conn.,  and  died 
in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.   The  children  of  Erastus  Church 
by   his   second   wife,    Fitche    (Comstock)    Church, 
were  as  follows:  (1)  Capt.  Erastus,  born  April  13, 
1834,  is  mentioned  below.  (2)  Charles  E.,  born  Feb. 
14,  1837,  died  May  23,  1902,  in  Montville.    He  fol- 
lowed the  sea  for  a  number  of  years,  and  in  1872 
returned  to  Montville  and  engaged  in  farming.     He 
married  Sept.  20,  1859,  Isabella  Utley  Beebe,  daugh- 
ter of  Francis  and  Emeline   (Comstock)   Beebe,  of 
New  London.  They  had  one  daughter,  Lottie  Beebe, 
now    Mrs.    Jerome   W.   House,    of   Montville.    (3) 
Nicholas  W.,  born  May  24,   1839,  married    (first) 
Ellen  Congdon,  and  (second)  Juliet  Maynard.     He 
is  living  in  Montville,  and  for  years  was  boss  dyer 
at    Uncasville.      They   have   five    children :    Nellie, 
Clarence,  Julian,  Fanny  and  Abby. 

Erastus  Church  was  a  farmer  all  his  life,  and  in 
his  younger  days  helped  to  improve  about  1,500 
acres  of  land  in  that  part  of  Montville  known  as 
Mohegan,  and  had  charge  of  the  lands  there  inhab- 
ited by  the  Indians.  He  was  of  a  social,  pleasant 
nature,  and  well-liked  by  all  who  knew  him.  He 
served  in  the  cavalry  in  the  war  of  18 12,  riding  his 
own  horse  to  the  field  of  action.  He  was  an  old 
line  Jeffersonian  Democrat,  and  held  several  of  the 
town  offices.  He  was  an  industrious,  hard-working 
man,  and  enjoyed  good  health  the  greater  part  of 


his  life.  He  retired  from  active  farm  work  about 
twenty  years  before  his  death,  which  occurred  in 
Montville,  June  10,  1882,  when  he  was  aged  eighty- 
nine  years.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Uncasville 
Methodist  Church. 

The  first  husband  of  Fitche  (Comstock)  Church 
was  George  Whitman  Church,  who  was  engaged  in 
the  fish  and  oyster  trade  on  the  Thames  river,  at  that 
time  the  leading  industry  among  the  residents  on 
the  banks  of  that  stream.  He  met  his  death  by 
drowning  in  the  Thames,  in  the  winter  of  1833,  the 
ice  on  which  he  was  walking  suddenly  giving  away 
at  Moses'  Island,  near  Gale's  Ferry.  To  him  and 
his  wife,  Fitche  Comstock,  were  born  the  follow- 
ing children:  (1)  Mary  Ann  Church,  born  Dec.  21, 
1815,  married  a  Mr.  Carpenter,  of  Norwich,  Conn. 
(2)  James  Leander  (Capt.),  born  Jan.  19,  1819,  in 
Montville,  is  mentioned  below.  (3)  George  W.  (4) 
Electa,  born  Aug.  20,  1821,  married  (first)  John 
Chapman,  and  (second)  Levi  Lester.  (5)  Dudley 
died  young. 

(V)  Capt.  Erastus  Church,  born  April  13,  1834, 
was  the  eldest  son  of  Erastus  and  Fitche  (Com- 
stock) Church.  He  was  born  in  Montville,  Conn., 
where  he  attended  school  until  he  was  fifteen  years 
of  age.  After  leaving  school,  having  a  liking  for 
the  water,  he  went  to  sea  on  a  whaling  voyage,  sail- 
ing from  New  London,  with  Capt.  Charles  O.  Brew- 
ster, on  the  "Phoenix,"  a  vessel  which  had  been  a 
privateer  in  the  war  of  181 2.  On  this  voyage  he 
was  gone  about  thirty  months.  He  then  sailed  on 
the  "Jefferson,"  Capt.  James  Williams,  remaining 
on  board  twenty  months,  and  leaving  the  vessel  at 
Honolulu,  from  whence  he  took  sail  on  the  "New- 
ark," of  Stonington,  Conn.,  Capt.  Dickens,  of  West- 
erly. He  remained  on  this  vessel  some  sixteen 
months  as  third  mate.  He  then  returned  home  and 
shortly  sailed  as  second  mate  with  Capt.  Stephen 
Bolles,  on  the  "Iris,"  this  voyage  lasting  about  thirty 
months.  He  then  became  mate  of  the  brig  "Geor- 
gianna,"  Capt.  George  Tyson,  remaining  with  her 
about  fifteen  months.  After  this  he  sailed  on  the 
"George  Henry,"  as  mate  with  Capt.  Christopher 
Chapin.  They  set  sail  March  12,  1863,  and  in 
August,  1863,  the  vessel  was  lost  in  Hudson  Straits, 
the  ice  driving  her  onto  the  shore.  They  abandoned 
her  as  she  had  been  cut  in  two.  Her  crew  was  picked 
up  by  Capt.  Spicer,  who  succeeded  in  getting  the 
provision  from  the  wreck.  Capt.  Church  returned 
home  on  the  "Monticello,"  and  soon  again  set  sail 
on  the  "Pioneer,"  Capt.  Ebenezer  Morgan,  known  as 


"Rattler"  Morgan. 


fhev  were  gone  fifteen  months 


and  eleven  days,  and  brought  back  a  $220,000  cargo. 
On  this  voyage  Capt.  Church  was  mate  of  the 
vessel. 

Capt.  Church  then  went  to  Friendship,  Alle- 
gany Co.,  N.  Y.,  and  for  a  year  was  engaged  in 
farming.  He  then  returned  to  Montville  and  en- 
gaged in  farming  for  another  year,  but  his  fond- 
ness for  the  water  again  asserted  itself,  and  he  once 
more  sailed  as  mate  with  Capt.  Christopher  Chappell 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


167 


on  the  bark  "E.  B.  Phillips,"  this  covering  about  one 
year.  After  this  he  sailed  on  the  bark  "Niles," 
Capt.  John  Williams,  as  mate,  to  the  Antarctic 
Ocean,  on  a  fur  sealing  voyage,  being  gone  about 
eight  months,  and  returning  with  5,301  fur  seal 
skins  and  about  600  barrels  of  sperm  oil.  The  skins 
brought  about  130  to  160  English  shillings  each,  or 
an  average  of  $40  each,  in  all  a  cargo  of  about 
$200,000  value.  He  and  Capt.  Williams  were  then 
fitted  out  by  Lawrence  Brothers,  of  New  London,  on 
the  schooner,  "Golden  West,"  and  were  gone  about 
eight  months  on  a  sealing  voyage.  Capt.  Church 
next  sailed  as  mate  with  Capt.  Simeon  Church,  on 
the  "Charles  Colgate"  on  a  sealing  voyage,  on  which 
they  were  gone  eight  months.  He  then  went  to  New 
Bedford,  Mass.,  and  sailed  from  there  as  master  of 
the  vessel,  "Franklin,"  on  a  whaling  voyage,  which 
occupied  about  fifteen  months.  He  then  sailed  from 
the  same  port  on  a  new  vessel,  the  "Adelia  Chase," 
being  gone  sixteen  months,  and  on  his  return  being 
fitted  out  for  another  voyage  around  Cape  Horn  in 
search  of  seals.  During  this  voyage  Capt.  Church 
estimates  he  passed  around  Cape  Horn  about  one 
hundred  times.  He  then  became  master  of  the 
"George  and  Mary,"  out  of  New  Bedford  on  a 
whaling  voyage,  on  which  he  was  gone  for  fifteen 
months.  He  next  sailed  as  mate,  but  on  an  equal 
percentage  with  the  captain,  on  the  "Tamerlane," 
of  New  Bedford,  on  a  whaling  voyage,  but  left  the 
vessel  at  Port  Stanley,  Falkland  Islands.  He  then 
returned  home,  and  was  quarantined  on  account  of 
the  yellow  fever  epidemic  in  Pensacola,  Florida. 
His  next  voyage  was  as  mate  of  the  "Colgate,"  with 
Capt.  Benjamin  Rogers.  They  were  gone  about 
eleven  months,  returning  with  1,250  barrels  of  sea- 
elephant  oil,  taken  from  Desolation  Islands.  Capt. 
Church  gave  up  whaling  voyages  after  this  expedi- 
tion, and  was  engaged  in  the  coal  trade  between 
Norfolk,  Va.,  and  Philadelphia,  New  York,  Boston, 
and  Portland,  Maine,  until  Sept.  3,  1897,  when  he 
retired  from  the  water,  and  has  since  been  engaged 
in  farming  and  in  the  ice  business.  He  has  earned 
a  well-deserved  rest  from  the  water,  having  fol- 
■  lowed  it  for  about  forty-seven  years. 

On  June  1,  1859,  Capt.  Church  married  Helen 
M.  Sawyer,  daughter  of  Jeremiah  Sawyer,  of  Mont- 
ville.  Their  children,  all  born  in  Montville,  are  as  fol- 
lows :  (1)  Irving  B.,  born  April  23,  i860,  married 
Hattie  M.  Weaver,  of  Lebanon.  He  is  engaged  in 
the  meat  business  in  Lebanon.  Their  children  are 
Ernest  and  Roy.  (2)  Winnifred  S.,  born  April  20, 
1867,  married  Frederick  L.  Clark,  of  Willimantic, 
a  stock  and  horse  dealer  in  Providence,  R.  I.  They 
have  no  children.  (3)  Oscar,  born  Dec.  12,  1872,  is 
engaged  with  his  father  in  the  ice  business.  Fra- 
ternally Capt.  Church  is  connected  with  Union 
Lodge,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  New  London.  In  political 
principle  he  is  a  Democrat,  but  votes  for  the  man 
who,  in  his  opinion,  is  best  fitted  for  the  office.  He 
has  served  on  the  town  board  of  assessors. 

Capt.  James  Leander  Church,  born  Jan.  19, 


1819,  in  Montville,  was,  as  before  stated,  the  second 
child  of  George  Whitman  Church  and  Fitche  Corn- 
stock.  He  attended  the  district  schools  of  his  na- 
tive town,  but  left  his  studies  when  quite  young.  He 
had  a  fondness  for  the  water,  and  when  a  mere  lad 
went  to  sea  on  a  whaling  voyage.  By  close  appli- 
cation to  the  duties  of  his  place  he  early  earned  the 
confidence  of  his  captain,  and  under  his  instructions 
studied  navigation,  fitting  himself  for  the  intelligent 
performance  of  the  responsible  duties  which  after- 
ward devolved  upon  him  as  an  officer.  In  his  deal- 
ings with  his  crew  he  was  ever  kind,  though  a  thor- 
ough disciplinarian,  and  was  greatly  beloved  by  his 
men. 

From  the  time  he  was  eighteen  for  over  forty 
years  Capt.  Church  was  engaged  in  whaling  voyages. 
He  sailed  from  New  London  for  the  Lawrences, 
with  the  old  whaling  fleet  which  traversed  the  north- 
ern and  southern  waters  in  search  of  seals  and 
whales.  In  the  course  of  his  voyaging  he  visited 
all  quarters  of  the  globe,  going  seal  fishing  in  the 
Indian  Ocean,  and  whaling  off  the  coast  of  Green- 
land, and  making  a  record  as  a  skillful  captain. 
Among  the  vessels  which  he  commanded  were  the 
"Roswell  King,"  the  "Golden  West,"  on  which  he 
went  to  Desolation  Islands,  the  bark  "Erie,"  and  the 
"E.  B.  Phillips,"  which  he  navigated  on  a  whaling 
trip  to  Greenland.  In  1883  he  experienced  his  first 
shipwreck,  about  100  miles  off  Montauk  Point.  At 
the  time  he  was  captain  of  the  "Flying  Fish,"  which 
had  just  returned  from  the  South  Shetland  Islands 
off  Cape  Horn.  With  this  experience  he  gave  up 
the  seafaring  life  and  located  in  Montville,  where  he 
purchased  a  farm  at  the  head  of  Haughton's  Cove, 
the  well  remembered  place  of  his  boyhood  days. 
There  he  lived  until  ten  years  before  his  death,  when 
he  exchanged  his  farm  for  property  in  Norwich, 
and  built  a  summer  home  in  Montville,  spending 
the  winter  months  in  Providence,  R.  I.  He  always 
looked  forward  with  the  greatest  pleasure  to  the 
time  passed  at  his  summer  cottage. 

Capt.  Church  married  in  Providence,  Anstiss 
Wentworth  Sweet,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  and  Bet- 
sey (Ellis)  Sweet,  of  Providence.  Their  children, 
all  born  in  Providence,  were  as  follows :  ( 1 )  Ans- 
tiss Virginia,  married  (first)  Alvah  Crawley, 
of  Norwich,  to  which  union  were  born  two  children: 
Charles  and  Edgar,  and  (second)  Harvey  H.  Lath- 
rop,  of  Norwich,  Conn.,  there  being  no  children  of 
this  union.  (2)  Nathaniel  Sweet,  who  is  a  travel- 
ing salesman,  married  Lillian  Atwood,  of  Provi- 
dence, R.  I.,  and  they  have  one  son,  Arthur  Sweet 
Church.  (3)  Mason  Burnsides  is  a  registered  phar- 
macist, living  in  Providence,  R.  I.  He  married 
Annabella  Guest,  and  they  have  one  son.  Mason  B. 
Church,  Jr.  (4)  James  Arthur  died  in  Montville  at 
the  age  of  seventeen  years. 

Capt.  James  Leander  Church  died  at  his  winter 

home  in  Providence,  R.  I.,  Jan.  15,  1901,  at  the  age 

of  eighty-two,  from  an  illness  incident  to  old  age. 

)  He  was  a  Democrat  in  politics,  but  never  cared  for 


1 68 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


office.  Of  a  quiet,  unassuming  nature,  he  was  a 
man  who  loved  his  home  above  all  else.  He  was, 
perhaps,  the  last  survivor  of  the  older  generation  of 
whaling  captains,  and  was  well-known  and  highly 
respected  throughout  his  native  State  of  Connecti- 
cut, where  he  was  evervwhere  familiarlv  known  as 
"Captain  Jim." 

FREDERIC  BILL,  of  Groton,  son  of  the  late 
Hon.  Gurdon  Bill  and  a  descendant  in  the  seventh 
generation  from  John  Bill,  the  immigrant  ancestor 
of  this  branch  of  the  Bill  family,  through  Phillip, 
Joshua,  Phineas,  and  Joshua  (2),  was  born  in  that 
part  of  the  old  town  of  Groton,  which  is  now  Led- 
yard,   Sept.  7,   1833. 

His  early  life  was  spent  upon  the  home  farm. 
He  was  educated  in  the  public  schools,  Robert's 
Academy  at  Poquetanuck,  and  Suffield  Literary  In- 
stitute, afterward  teaching  school  in  the  western  part 
of  his  native  town.  Though  successful  as  a  teacher, 
he  chose  a  more  active  life,  and  traveled  in  the  Brit- 
ish Provinces,  visiting  Canada,  New  Brunswick, 
Nova  Scotia  and  Prince  Edward  Island,  subse- 
quently spending  a  considerable  time  in  the  South 
and  West  in  the  sale  of  books. 

On  May  19,  1858,  Mr.  Bill  was  married  to  Lucy 
G.  Denison,  daughter  of  Nathan  F.  Denison,  of 
Groton.  In  1856  he  became  a  partner  of  his  brother 
Gurdon  in  the  book  publishing  business  at  Spring- 
field, Mass.,  continuing  in  the  business  until  the 
breaking  out  of  the  Civil  War  in  1861,  when  he 
disposed  of  his  interest  to  his  brother.  In  1865, 
after  the  close  of  the  war,  he  engaged  in  the  importa- 
tion and  manufacture  of  linen  goods  under  the  firm 
name  of  Tracy  &  Bill,  with  an  office  and  salesroom 
in  New  York  City.  In  1870  he  purchased  the  inter- 
est of  his  partner,  disposing  of  his  entire  business, 
and  retiring  from  commercial  life  in  1873.  The  fol- 
lowing year  he  made  a  tour  of  Europe  with  his  wife, 
spending  a  year  abroad.  In  1872  he  purchased  a 
farm  in  Groton,  Conn.,  near  the  mouth  of  the  river 
Thames,  where  he  still  resides.  His  wife  died 
April  2,  1894.  On  Aug.  14,  1895,  he  married  Julia 
O.  Avery,  daughter  of  E.  D.  Avery,  of  Groton,  im- 
mediately going  abroad,  visiting  many  countries  on 
the  continent,  including  Norway,  Sweden  and  Spain, 
and  extending  his  travels  to  Egypt  and  the  river 
Nile. 

In  1888  Mr.  Bill  presented  to  a  board  of  trustees 
for  the  use  of  the  inhabitants  of  Groton  a  library 
in  memory  of  his  deceased  sisters,  which  was  in- 
corporated under  the  title  of  the  Bill  Memorial  Li- 
brary, and  in  1890  he  erected  a  granite  library  build- 
ing at  a  cost,  including  grounds,  etc.,  of  nearly  $20,- 
000,  which  he  also  presented  to  the  trustees  of  the 
library.  Subsequently  he  gave  the  board  of  trustees 
$10,000,  as  an  endowment  fund. 

As  chairman  of  the  building  committee,  it  was 
largely  due  to  Mr.  Bill's  taste  and  financial  aid  that 
the  Congregational  Church  of  Groton,  was  enabled 
to  build  its  present  beautiful  house  of  worship.    Al- 


though declining  political  preferment,  he  has  by  no 
means  been  indifferent  to  public  affairs,  and  has  al- 
ways been  found  ready  to  give  his  aid  and  support 
to  the  worthy  enterprises  of  his  town.  Mr.  Bill  is  a 
director  in  the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank  of  Norwich, 
and  in  other  institutions. 

HIRAM  COOK.  The  name  of  Cook  has  been 
familiar  in  the  annals  of  Connecticut  and  New  Lon- 
don county,  since  the  early  Colonial  period,  and  is 
well  represented  in  the  present  generation  by  Hiram 
Cook,  a  civil  and  hydraulic  engineer  of  Norwich,  of 
which  town  he  is  an  influential  and  prominent  citi- 
zen. He  is  a  lineal  descendant  of  Richard  Cooke, 
who  moved  to  Norwich  (now  Preston),  probably  in 
the  latter  part  of  1680,  and  took  possession  of  a 
thirty-acre  tract  of  land  deeded  him  that  year  by 
Greenfield  Larrabee,  in  consideration  that  he 
(Cooke)  should  live  thereon  with  his  family  at  least 
five  years.  He  bought  other  land  of  Oneco,  and 
was  granted  several  tracts  by  Norwich,  of  which 
town  he  became  a  citizen. 

Richard  Cooke  served  as  volunteer  in  King 
Philip's  war,  and  in  consideration  thereof  a  tract 
of  one  hundred  acres  in  the  town  of  Voluntown  was 
granted  him,  his  heirs  and  assigns.  He  had,  by  his 
wife,  Grace,  the  following  children,  namely :  Eliza- 
beth, baptized  in  the  church  at  Stonington  June  30, 
1678,  married  Joseph  Benjamin;  Lydia,  baptized  in 
the  same  church  April  27,  1679,  married  Samuel 
Leonard;  Obed,  born  Feb.  1,  1681 ;  Mary  married 
John  Carter  ;  Sarah  married  John  Andrews,  and  Jane 
died  in  1721.    Richard  Cooke  died  in  1695. 

Obed  Cook,  son  of  Richard,  dropped  the  "e"  in 
writing  his  name.  He  was  a  farmer  and  married 
Phebe,  daughter  of  John  Clark,  of  Norwich,  July  18, 

1704.  Their  children  were:  Richard,  born  Aug.  16, 

1705,  married  Mary  Parish,  of  Preston,  Dec.  18, 
1729;  James,  born  May  8,  1708,  married  Elizabeth, 
daughter  of  Francis  Tracy,  of  Preston,  March  16, 
1732;  Nathaniel,  born  Dec.  17,  1713,  married  Han- 
nah   ;  and  Priscilla,  born  Dec.  17,  1716,  died 

in  1731.    Obed  Cook  died  April  7,  1755. 

James  Cook,  son  of  Obed,  had  by  his  wife  Eliza- 
beth :  Priscilla,  born  June  22,  1733,  never  married; 
Mabel,  born  June  8,  1735,  married  Alpheus  Jones, 
Jan.  15,  1761  :  Elizabeth,  born  June  24,  1736,  married 
Mathew  Grinnold :  Reuben,  born  June  10,  1738; 
Hannah  married  Elijah  Tracy;  Reuel ;  Lurena  mar- 
ried Reuben  Yarington,  and  Lucretia  never  married. 
James  Cook  died  in  1794. 

Reuel  Cook,  son  of  James,  was  a  school  teacher 
in  early  life,  but  later  he  became  a  farmer.  He  died 
in  1779,  before  his  son  Reuben  was  born.  On  June 
17,  1772,  he  wedded  Elizabeth  Jones.  He  was  the 
father  of  the  following  children,  namely :  Reuel,  Jr., 
born  1772,  married  Amy  Packer:  Elizabeth  mar- 
ried an  Ames  or  Amos ;  and  Reuben. 

Reuben  Cook,  son  of  Reuel,  was  born  Sept.  12, 
1779,  and  when  a  young  man,  spent  several  years  as 
a  sailor  in  the  West  India  trade.    On  April  27,  1806, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


169 


he  married  Wealthy  Huntley,  born  Nov.  15,  1789, 
daughter  of  Thomas  Huntley,  a  soldier  in  the  Revo- 
lutionary war.  Reuben  Cook  died  May  6,  1866,  and 
his  widow  died  Aug.  6,  1879.  In  politics  he  was  first 
a  Whig,  then  a  Democrat,,  but  during  the  Civil  war 
he  became  a  Republican.  The  following  were  his 
children,  namely:  Reuben,  Jr.,  born  May  21,  1807; 
Denison  Palmer,  born  Jan.  13,  1809 ;  Albert,  born 
May  18,  181 1 ;  Hannah,  born  July  27,  1813;  Abby 
Jane,  born  Aug.  27,  181 5  ;  James  Monroe,  born  Feb. 
14,  1818;  Elizabeth,  born  June  27,  1820;  Mary  Ann, 
born  Dec.  30,  1822;  John  Harrison,  born  Sept.  15, 
1825:  Hiram,  born  Dec.  11,  1827;  and  William 
Greene,  born  March  27,  1830. 

Reuben  Cook,  Jr.,  was  a  foundryman  until  past 
middle  life,  and  then  became  a  farmer.  On  Oct.  6, 
1833,  he  married  Abby  Barnes,  daughter  of  Avery 
Barnes,  of  Preston,  and  first  moved  to  North  Java, 
N.  Y.,  then  to  Neenah,  Wis.,  where  he  died  July  25, 
1891.  His  wife  was  born  July  31,  1806,  and  died 
March  16,  1882. 

Denison  Palmer  Cook  was  a  carpenter,  and  died 
in  Preston  Jan.  16,  1862.  On  Oct.  6,  1839,  he  mar- 
ried Clarissa  H.  Story,  born  Sept.  8,  181 1,  died  Nov. 
5,  1848.  On  Nov.  21,  1850,  he  married  Betsey  Will- 
iams, born  April  28,  1826,  died  March  26,  1875. 

Albert  Cook  was  a  foundryman  for  a  number  of 
years,  but  later  he  engaged  in  farming  in  Preston. 
During  his  last  years  he  was  with  his  daughter 
Wealthy  in  Norwich,  where  he  died  April  23,  1899. 
He  married  Susan  Perigo  June  12,  1837.  She  was 
born  in  November,  1809,  and  died  Oct.  11,  1893. 

Hannah  Cook  married  William  Strong,  a  farmer, 
born  1814.  They  settled  in  North  Java,  N.  Y., 
where  he  died  Nov.  17,  1867,  and  she  died  Sept.  19, 
1888. 

Abby  Jane  Cook  married  James  L.  Bassett,  July 
5,  1843.  They  moved  to  Lenox,  N.  Y.,  where  she 
died  March  21,  1856.  Mr.  Bassett  was  born  July 
17,  1814,  and  died  June  29,  1883. 

James  Monroe  Cook  left  home  when  about 
eighteen   years   of   age   and   never   returned. 

Elizabeth  Cook  married,  Oct.  28,  1854,  Simon 
Brewster,  a  farmer  in  Griswold,  born  May  29,  1801, 
and  died  Aug.  17,  1867.     She  died  April  16,  1890. 

Mary  Ann  Cook  married,  Nov.  13,  1854,  John 
Gubbins,  a  machinist,  but  during  the  latter  part  of 
his  life  he  became  a  farmer  in  Preston.  He  was 
born  June  15,  1825,  and  died  Feb.  28,  1897.  She 
died  Feb.  7,  1897. 

John  Harrison  Cook  was  brought  up  to  farming, 
but  became  a  carpenter.  He  first  moved  to  Lenox, 
N.  Y.,  then  to  Ames,  Iowa,  where  he  died  March 
24.  1 89 1.  He  married  Jane  Light,  of  Lenox,  March 
30,  1852.  She  was  born  May  10,  1834,  and  died 
Jan.  12,  1889. 

William  Greene  Cook  was  last  heard  of  in  Cali- 
fornia about  1867,  and  was  then  unmarried.  He 
was  brought  up  on  a  farm,  but  became  a  carpenter. 

Hiram  Cook  was  born  in  Preston  and  remained 
at  home  until  he  was  twenty-one  years  of  age,  work- 


ing at  farming.  He  attended  the  district  school 
until  the  age  of  fifteen  years,  and  then  received 
private  instruction  from  Joseph  H.  Gallup,  a  well 
known  teacher  at  that  time.  He  first  commenced 
to  study  for  a  physician,  but  finding  it  to  his  distaste, 
he  resolved  to  become  a  civil  engineer,  and  thereafter 
devoted  such  time  as  he  could  to  the  study  of  that 
profession.  When  he  attained  his  majority,  he  went 
to  Lenox,  N.  Y.,  where  a  brother-in-law  was  resid- 
ing, and  spent  a  few  months  there.  Returning  to 
Preston,  he  taught  a  district  school  near  Poque- 
tanuck  one  term,  and  after  this  he  taught  school 
near  North  Java,  and  also  at  Lenox,  N.  Y.  During 
these  years  he  had  by  self-study,  acquired  a  good 
theoretical  knowledge  of  civil  engineering,  and  he 
first  began  practical  work  at  the  business  under  A. 
S.  Robbins,  of  Norwich,  as  engineer  in  the  con- 
struction of  the  New  London,  Willimantic  & 
Palmer  Railroad,  which  is  now  operated  by  the 
Central  Vermont.  With  Mr.  Robbins  he  remained 
nearly  two  years,  and  then  went  to  Venango,  Pa., 
where  he  was  employed  as  a  leveler  on  the  prelim- 
inary survey  for  a  railroad.  He  was  next  at  Clare- 
mont,  N.  H.,  and  was  employed  there  on  preliminary 
railroad  work.  After  this  he  went  to  Dedham,  Mass., 
and  was  there  an  engineer  in  the  construction  of 
the  Midland  Railroad,  which  is  now  operated  by  the 
New  York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford  Railroad  Com- 
pany. This  was  followed  by  the  relocation  and  con- 
struction of  the  Baring  ,&  Princeton  Railroad  in 
Maine,  after  which  he  went  to  St.  John,  New  Bruns- 
wick, on  the  European  &  North  American  Railroad. 
In  a  short  time  he  was  obliged  to  leave  on  account 
of  his  health,  and  he  went  again  to  Lenox,  N.  Y., 
and  taught  school  there  one  term.  After  this  he 
returned  to  Norwich  and  assisted  his  former  em- 
ployer, Mr.  Robbins,  a  few  months,  and  then  taught 
school  at  Poquetanuck.  On  June  1,  i860,  he  entered 
the  employment  of  the  Norwich  &  Worcester  Rail- 
road Company  as  clerk  in  the  Machine  shop,  and  in 
1866  he  was  appointed  engineer  and  road  master 
of  said  railroad.  He  remained  in  this  last  position 
until  July,  1881,  a  term  of  fifteen  years,  having 
charge  of  the  maintenance  of  the  track,  bridges  and 
buildings  between  Allyn's  Point  and  Worcester. 
Later  he  located  an  extension  of  the  road  from 
Allyn's  Point  to  Groton.  After  severing  his  connec- 
tion with  the  Norwich  &  Worcester  Railroad  Com- 
pany, he  became  connected  with  the  Boston  &  Maine, 
and  later  with  the  Boston,  Concord  Railroad  as  an 
expert  inspector.  Since  1890  he  has  done  but  little 
engineering  work,  except  what  he  performs  for  the 
Norwich  Water  Power  Company.  Mr.  Cook  was 
president  of  this  company  for  several  years  prior  to 
1887,  and  in  1896  he  again  became  president,  and 
continues  as  such  to  the  present  time. 

On  Dec.  21,  1856,  Hiram  Cook  was  married  to 
Hannah  S.  Woodcock,  of  Baring.  Maine,  born  Feb. 
24,  1835.  To  this  union  came  one  son,  Asahel  Rob- 
bins, born  Dec.  7,  1857,  who  attended  the  Episcopal 
Academv  at  Cheshire,  Conn.,  after  which  he  took 


170 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


up  engineering-  under  his  father,  and  is  now  assist- 
ant engineer  on  the  Northern  Pacific  Railroad,  sta- 
tioned at  Seattle,  Wash. ;  he  was  married,  May  26, 
1898,  to  Ida  A.  Greene,  of  San  Francisco,  born 
Nov.  2$,  1867,  and  they  have  one  child,  Richard 
Hiram,  born  Aug.  11,  1900. 

Mr.  Cook  is  a  Republican  in  politics,  and  is  very 
much  interested  in  current  events.  He  is  a  32d 
degree  Mason,  being  a  member  of  Somerset  Lodge, 
Franklin  Chapter,  Franklin  Council,  Columbian 
Commandery,  and  a  charter  member  of  the  Scottish 
Rite  Orders,  all  of  Norwich.  Finally,  as  the  theo- 
retical knowledge  of  civil  engineering  was  mostly 
acquired  through  his  own  efforts,  so  was  its  adapt- 
ability to  practice  when  the  opportunity  came.  In 
like  manner  his  success  is  largely  owing  to  himself, 
and  though  he  has  not  laid  up  many  shekels,  he  has 
what  he  esteems  of  much  greater  value,  the  good 
opinion  of  his  fellow  men. 

COMMANDER  SAMUEL  BELDEN,  a  re- 
tired officer  of  the  United  States  Navy,  and  a  de- 
scendant of  an  old  New  England  family,  is  one  of 
New  London's  representative  citizens.  This  Belden 
family  has  been  identified  with  the  history  of  Con- 
necticut since  shortly  after  its  first  settlement.  The 
first  of  the  name  in  Connecticut  was  Richard  Bayl- 
don  (Belden)  and  William  Beklun,  who  were  among 
the  early  settlers  of  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  Richard 
being  among  the  earliest  of  the  town.  He  is  first 
noticed  in  public  documents  in  1640.  The  location 
and  description  of  eight  pieces  of  his  lands,  those  he 
bought  and  those  that  were  given  to  him.  are 
given  in  the  Land  Records,  1641.  In  the 
summer  of  1650,  Richard  Bayldon  was  one  of  the 
additions  to  the  Pequot  (New  London)  Plantation, 
but  proved  to  be  only  a  transient  inhabitant,  return- 
ing to  Wethersfield. 

From  this  Richard  Bayldon,  Samuel  Belden,  our 
subject,  is  a  representative  of  the  eighth  generation, 
the  line  of  descent  being  as  follows:  (I)  Richard; 
(II)  John  (1631  in  England)  ;  (III)  Daniel  (1670)  ; 
(IV)  Daniel  (1696):  (V)  Samuel  (1733);  (VI) 
Richard  (1773)  ;  (VII)  Richard  Nathaniel  (1811)  ; 
(VIII)  Samuel  (1836). 

The  name  was  originally  spelled,  Bayldon,  Bel- 
don,  Beldun,  Belding,  etc.  "The  erroneous  manner 
of  spelling  the  name  Belden  was  changed  and  re- 
stored to  its  original  and  true  orthography,  through 
the  exertions  of  Rev.  Joshua  Belden,  about  the  year 
1772,  he  being  convinced  by  Col.  Elisha  Williams, 
the  Town  Clerk,  of  its  corrupted  spelling.  By  him, 
he  was  shown  three  several  and  distinct  autographs 
of  the  elder  John  Belden,  in  the  early  records,  at- 
tached to  as  many  distinct  public  instruments,  to  all 
of  which  he  signed  his  name,  distinctly  and  legibly, 
John  Belden."  [Hon.  H.  R.  Hinman,  of  New  York, 
1861.] 

Richard  Nathaniel  Belden,  father  of  Samuel 
Belden,  was  born  181 1  in  New  York  City.  There 
in  early  life  he  learned  the  trade  of  jeweler  and  fol- 


lowed it  for  several  years.  When  a  young  man, 
he  came  to  New  London  with  his  parents,  later  re- 
turning to  New  York  to  learn  his  trade.  Coming 
back  to  New  London  he  established  himself  in  the 
watchmaking  and  jewelry  business  on  Main  street, 
and  he  continued  in  that  line  for  several  years.  Sub- 
sequently he  entered  the  New  London  Bank  (now 
New  London  City  National  Bank)  as  a  clerk,  and  he 
was  identified  with  that  financial  institution  at  the 
time  of  his  death,  which  occurred  Feb.  3,  1891,  in 
New  London.  On  account  of  his  close  application 
to  business  affairs  he  advanced  rapidly  in  the  bank, 
rising  from  clerk,  through  the  various  positions, 
until  he  was  made  president.  However,  he  retired 
from  the  presidency  a  few  years  before  his  death, 
but  was  elected  vice-president,  which  position  he 
held  to  the  close  of  his  days. 

In  political  faith  Mr.  Belden  was  a  Republican, 
and  he  served  the  city  in  several  capacities,  being 
councilman  for  several  terms.  He  was  a  member 
and  liberal  supporter  of  the  First  Congregational 
Church,  of  New  London.  Mr.  Belden  possessed  a 
genial,  jovial  disposition,  and  his  kindly  nature  was 
a  great  attraction  for  children,  of  whom  he  was  par- 
ticularly fond.  In  1834  he  married  Marian  Hop- 
kins, of  New  York,  who  died  in  New  London  in 
1 90 1.  She  was  a  daughter  of  John  Hopkins  and 
Mary  Harper,  who  were  married  by  Bishop  Moore, 
of  old  Trinity  Church.  Children  as  follows  were 
born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Belden:  (1)  Samuel  is  men- 
tioned below.  (2)  Sarah  died  young.  (3)  Edwin 
died  in  young  manhood. 

Samuel  Belden  was  born  in  New  London,  April 
27  or  28,  1836,  and  received  his  early  education  in 
the  public  schools  of  his  native  town,  leaving  school 
at  the  age  of  fifteen  years.  Having  a  desire  to  follow 
the  water,  he  entered  the  clipper  trade  on  the  "Tele- 
graph," running  from  New  York  to  California  and 
the  China  trade,  returning  to  Boston  in  1857,  as 
man  before  the  mast.  Mr.  Belden  continued  in  this 
trade  for  about  ten  years,  and  when  hostilities  broke 
out  between  the  North  and  South,  he,  in  1862,  en- 
tered the  service  of  his  country  as  an  Acting  En- 
sign. The  record  of  his  service  in  the  General  Navy 
Register,  list  of  officers  of  the  United  States  Navy  and 
of  the  Marine  Corps,  1775-1900  (L.  R.  Hamersley), 
reads  as  follows :  "Belden,  Samuel :  Acting  En- 
sign, 8  Sept.,  1862.  Acting  Master,  19  Feb.,  1864. 
Acting  Volunteer  Lieutenant,  18  May,  1865.  Hon- 
orably discharged,  21  March,  1866.  Acting  Master, 
5  April,  1867.  Ensign,  12  March,  1868.  Master, 
18  Dec,  1868.  Lieutenant,  21  March,  1870.  Lieu- 
tenant-Commander, 7  July,  1883.  Commander,  25 
Feb.,  1893.    Retired  List,  27  April,  1898." 

In  1898  Mr.  Belden  retired  from  the  United 
States  Naval  Service,  having  reached  the  age  limit 
of  sixty-two  years,  and  he  has  since  been  living  in 
retirement  in  New  London.  In  January,  1899,  he 
was  elected  a  director  of  the  New  London  City  Na- 
tional Bank,  and  is  still  serving  as  such.  He  is  a 
trustee  of  the  New  London  Savings  Bank. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


171 


Mr.  Belden  was  married  June  14,  1864,  to  Mary 
C.  Shepard,  daughter  of  George  and  Ann  (Beebe) 
Shepard,  of  New  London,  and  three  children  have 
blessed  this  union :  Mary  Coit,  who  died  at  the  age 
of  six  years ;  Richard  E.,  who  is  associated  with  the 
Palmer  Bros.  Company  (he  married  Daisy  Horner, 
of  Groton,  Conn.,  and  has  a  son,  Richard  Nathaniel, 
born  Sept.  11,  1904)  ;  and  Annie  W.,  at  home.  With 
his  family  Mr.  Belden  attends  the  First  Congrega- 
tional Church  of  New  London.  Socially  he  is  a 
member  of  the  Army  and  Navy  Club,  of  New  York. 
In  political  sentiment  he  is  a  stanch  Republican. 
Commander  Belden  built  his  present  home  on  Broad 
street,  New  London,  in  1887,  and  it  is  one  of  the  nice 
homes  of  that  pleasant  residential  portion  of  the  city. 

DEACON  HENRY  PARTRIDGE  BUSH- 
NELL.  The  Bushnell  family  has  long  been  prom- 
inent and  highly  esteemed  in  Connecticut.  Its  rep- 
resentatives in  each  generation  have  been  God- 
fearing, law-abiding  men,  and  have  left  an  impress 
for  good  upon  the  communities  in  which  their  lives 
have  been  passed.  In  1638  six  brothers  of  the  name 
of  Bushnell  left  England  on  account  of  religious  per- 
secution, and  joined  the  Massachusetts  Bay  Colony. 
Four  of  them  later  came  to  Connecticut,  locating  at 
Guilford,  and  of  these,  three,  Francis,  William  and 
Richard,  later  moved  to  Saybrook.  These  hardy 
pioneers  were  the  ancestors  of  all  of  the  name  in 
Connecticut. 

John  Bushnell  was  a  farmer  residing  near  Oc- 
cum,  on  the  farm  now  occupied  by  a  descendant, 
Frederick  H.  Bushnell.  He  married  a  Miss  Roath, 
who  survived  him.  Their  children  were :  Sabra, 
who  married  (first)  Ichabod  Corbin,  (second) 
Thomas  Talbot,  and  died  in  Southbridge,  Mass. ; 
James,  mentioned  below ;  and  Leonard,  who  was 
twice  married,  and  who  resided  for  several  years  in 
Norwich,  Conn.,  later  moving  to  Mountain  Grove, 
Mo.,  where  he  died. 

James  Bushnell,  son  of  John,  was  born  in  Nor- 
wich May  16,  1793,  and  followed  farming  all  his 
life.  In  his  early  manhood  death  deprived  him  of  a 
father's  fostering  care,  and  he  was  obliged  to  as- 
sume the  responsibility  of  his  own  support.  For  a 
couple  of  years  after  his  marriage  he  resided  in  the 
town  of  Lisbon,  but  his  mother  desired  his  assistance 
in  the  management  of  the  home  farm,  and  he  re- 
turned there,  taking  charge  of  it  as  long  as  his 
mother  lived.  After  her  death  he  purchased  the 
interests  of  the  other  heirs,  and  passed  the  re- 
mainder of  his  days  there,  dying  June  26,  1872.  In 
politics  he  was  a  Democrat.  On  Nov.  3,  1816,  James 
Bushnell  married  Sinda  Smith,  who  was  born  in 
Canterbury,  Conn.,  a  daughter  of  Eleazer  Smith, 
and  died  Sept.  17,  1862.  Six  children  blessed  their 
union:  Fanny,  born  Nov.  13,  1817,  married  March 
17,  1845,  Joseph  B.  Noyes,  a  farmer  of  Lisbon,  and 
died  Sept.  20,  1898;  Eleazer,  born  March  28,  1819, 
is  mentioned  below;  Mary  Ann,  born  Jan.  26,  1821, 
died  Oct.  2,  1822 ;  Lucinda,  born  Jan.  11,  1824,  mar- 


ried Nov.  17,  1842,  Stephen  B.  Ray,  a  farmer  of 
Norwich,  where  she  now  resides ;  William  H.,  born 
Nov.  14,  1826,  married  Jane  G.  Prentice,  and  is  a 
farmer  residing  in  Norwich ;  and  James  F.,  born 
Dec.  9,  1829,  married  Jan.  15,  1854,  Hannah  Benja- 
min, of  Preston,  and  is  a  farmer  residing  on  the  old 
homestead  near  Occum. 

Eleazer  Bushnell,  son  of  James,  was  born  in 
Norwich,  and  acquired  all  his  education  with  the 
meagre  facilities  afforded  by  the  district  schools. 
He  was  early  inured  to  hard  work,  and  as  a  young 
man  he  worked  as  a  farm  laborer  in  Norwich  and 
vicinity,  being  so  employed  up  to  the  time  he  was 
married.  He  then  located  on  his  father-in-law's 
farm  in  Lisbon,  but  after  one  year  there  he  moved 
to  the  "Stone  Barn"  farm  in  the  north  part  of  the 
town,  and  conducted  that  farm  on  shares  for  five 
years.  Thence  he  removed  to  Hanover  Society,  and 
for  nine  years  rented  a  farm  there,  and  then,  in  1855, 
he  purchased  his  father-in-law's  farm — the  latter 
having  died — and  there  spent  the  rest  of  his  life.  He 
died  Nov.  5,  1873,  and  for  some  years  prior  to  his 
decease  he  was  engaged  in  the  insurance  business 
in  addition  to  farming,  being  agent  for  the  Wind- 
ham County  Mutual  Insurance  Company.  Politi- 
cally he  was  a  Democrat,  and  held  a  number  of  town 
offices.  In  1863  he  represented  Lisbon  in  the  Leg- 
islature. For  some  years  before  his  death  he  had 
been  first  selectman,  and  so  ably  did  he  manage  the- 
town's  affairs,  that  when  he  died  the  town  was  free 
from  debt.  He  was  an  earnest  member  of  the  New- 
ent  Congregational  Church.  On  Nov.  18,  1839,. 
Eleazer  Bushnell  married  Elizabeth  Partridge,  who 
was  born  in  Lisbon,  daughter  of  Cyrus  and  Sally 
(Whipple)  Partridge,  and  a  representative  of  one 
of  the  oldest  families  of  the  town.  She  died  at  the 
home  of  her  daughter  in  Norwich  Town  in  her 
eightieth  year.  Four  children  were  born  of  this 
union :  Henry  Partridge ;  Mary  Elizabeth,  widow  of 
Curtis  Webb,  resides  in  the  town  of  Norwich  ;  James 
E.,  a  farmer  and  teamster  in  the  town  of  Norwich, 
married  Elizabeth  Stephens ;  and  Cyrus  P.,  a  car- 
penter and  farmer,  who  died  in  Sprague,  married 
Marianna  Crocker. 

Henry  Partridge  Bushnell,  the  well  known  dea- 
con of  the  Newent  Congregational  Church,  was  born 
April  4,  1841,  in  Lisbon,  and  he  received  the  train- 
ing usual  with  farmers'  sons  of  that  period.  For  a 
few  months  each  winter  until  he  was  eighteen  years 
old,  he  attended  the  district  school,  and  then  for  one 
term  he  was  enrolled  in  the  Jewett  City  high  school. 
He  lived  at  home  until  he  was  twenty-one  years  old,, 
at  which  time  he  went  to  Westport,  Conn.,  where 
during  the  next  ten  years  he  was  employed  chiefly 
at  farm  labor.  The  death  of  his  father  recalled  him 
to  Lisbon,  and  he  assumed  the  management  of  the 
home  farm,  which  later  became  his  by  purchase.  He 
now  has  over  100  acres  under  cultivation  and  de- 
voted to  general  farming.  In  addition  to  his  farm 
work  for  the  last  decade  he  has  gathered  cream  in 
Lisbon  for  the  Griswold  creamery. 


172 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


On  Jan.  1,  1867,  Mr.  Bushnell  wedded  Sarah 
Jane  Whitney,  who  was  born  Aug.  13,  1846,  in 
Westport,  Conn.,  daughter  of  David  and  Lucretia 
(Lockwood)  Whitney.  Six  children  have  been 
born  of  this  union :  ( 1 )  Irvin  Henry,  born  Oct.  29, 
1867,  is  a  carpenter  and  farmer  in  Norwich  Town. 
He  married  Agnes  Galeni,  and  their  children  are 
Earl  (deceased),  Herbert,  Bessie,  Ethel  and  Edith 
(twins)  and  Ruth  M.  (2)  George  Eleazer,  born 
Jan.  24,  1870,  died  Aug.  20,  1870.  (3)  David  Ed- 
ward, born  Jan.  3,  1873,  is  a  motorman  in  the  elec- 
tric railway  service.  He  married  Emma  Jane  Gard- 
ner, and  has  one  child.  Curtis  E.  (4)  Dolly  Bertha, 
born  July  27,  1875,  became  the  wife  of  Jay  Traver, 
and  died  in  Lisbon  Aug.  2,  1898.  (5)  Ida  May, 
born  Feb.  13,  1881,  married  William  Bentley,  agent 
for  the  New  York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford  Rail- 
road, at  W'ebster,  Mass.,  and  has  three  children, 
LeRoy,  Leola  and  Verna  May.  (6)  Robert  Quincy, 
was  born  June  20,  1889.  Politically  Deacon  Bush- 
nell was  originally  a  Democrat,  but  believing  that 
the  only  way  to  overcome  the  evils  of  the  liquor  traf- 
fic is  in  the  total  prohibition  of  its  manufacture  and 
sale,  he  has  of  late  years  cast  his  influence  in  the 
support  of  the  party  advocating  that  reform.  At  the 
age  of  fourteen  he  united  with  the  Newent  Congre- 
gational Church,  and  has  never  faltered  in  his  alle- 
giance. He  has  been  active  in  church  work,  and  has 
exerted  himself  to  practice  in  his  daily  life  the  pre- 
cepts of  his  faith.  He  was  elected  deacon  in  1893, 
and  for  some  years  served  as  superintendent  of  the 
Sunday  school.  Mrs.  Bushnell  ably  seconds  her 
husband  in  all  his  work.  She,  too,  is  active  in 
church  work,  having  united  with  the  Congregational 
Church  at  the  age  of  twenty-two.  All  of  the  chil- 
dren, except  the  youngest,  are  members  of  the  same 
denomination.  Deacon  Bushnell  has  lived  an  up- 
right life,  and  no  citizen  in  New  London  county  is 
more  deserving  of  the  universal  esteem  in  which  he 
is  held. 

BENJAMIN  FRANKLIN  STANTON,  the  fa- 
ther of  the  Stanton  Brothers,  of  Stonington,  Conn., 
was  a  descendant  in  a  direct  ancestral  line  of  Robert 
Stanton,  who  was  born  in  England  in  1599,  came  to 
this  country  in  1638,  with  his  wife  Avis,  and  settled 
at  Newport,  R.  I.,  where  he  resided  until  his  death, 
Aug.  5,  1672.    The  line  of  descent  is  as  follows: 

(I)  Robert  Stanton  and  wife  Avis. 

(II)  John  Stanton  (son  of  Robert  and  Avis), 
born  in  Newport  in  1645,  grew  to  manhood  there, 
became  a  merchant  and  joined  the  Society  of 
Friends.  He  was  married  in  one  of  their  meetings 
to  Mary  Horndale,  in  1667.  They  had  seven  chil- 
dren. After  the  death  of  the  first  wife  he  married 
Mary,  widow  of  Gov.  Cranston,  and  daughter  of 
Gov.  Jeremiah  Clark. 

(III)  John  Stanton  (son  of  John)  commenced 
life  as  a  merchant  and  continued  to  live  in  Newport 
until  1733,  when  he  removed  his  family  to  Rich- 
mond, R.  I.,  settling  on  what  was  then  known  as 


the  Stanton  Purchase.  He  was  born  in  April,  1673, 
and  married  Feb.  9,  1698,  Elizabeth  Clark,  daughter 
of  Latham  Clark  of  Portsmouth,  N.  H.  They  had 
twelve  children.  She  died  at  Newport,  Sept.  10, 
1730.  In  1734  he  married  (second),  at  Richmond, 
R.  I.,  Susannah  Lamphere.  She  was  nineteen  years 
of  age.  They  had  thirteen  children.  He  died  at 
Richmond,  Jan.  22,  1762,  is  his  eighty-ninth  year. 

(IV)  Job  Stanton  (son  of  John  and  Susannah 
Lamphere),  born  in  Richmond  Feb.  3,  1737,  married 
Elizabeth  Belcher  and  settled  in  Stonington,  Conn. 
They  were  married  Nov.  11,  1764.  By  his  first  wife 
he  had  three  children.  She  died  Dec.  29,  1773.  For 
his  second  wife  he  married  Amy  Bell,  widow  of  John 
Bell  and  daughter  of  Nathaniel  and  Amy  (Hewitt) 
Williams,  and  sister  of  the  wife  of  Col.  William  Led- 
yard,  who  fell  at  the  battle  and  massacre  of  Fort 
Griswold,  Connecticut. 

(V)  Benjamin  F.  Stanton,  the  third  son  of  this 
marriage,  was  born  Feb.  25,  1782,  and  married  Maria 
Davis  in  September,  1808.  She  was  a  descendant 
of  John  Davis,  born  in  England  1612,  who  settled 
in  East  Hampton,  Long  Island,  and  died  in  1705. 
Thomas  (son  of  John)  married  Abigail  Parsons. 
John  (son  of  Thomas)  married  Catherine  Talmage. 
Their  son  John  married  Abigail  Baker.  The  five 
children  of  this  marriage  were  all  born  in  the  old 
homestead  in  Stonington,  Conn.  Mrs.  Maria  (Da- 
vis) Stanton,  the  fourth  child,  was  born  Oct.  16, 
1786. 

Benjamin  F.  Stanton  was  a  farmer  and  com- 
menced life  in  Stonington,  Conn.  He  was  ambitious 
and  progressive,  always  on  the  alert  to  extend  his 
business.  In  the  spring  of  1819  he  removed  to  Fish- 
er's Island,  where  he  carried  on  an  extensive  farm- 
ing business.  While  there  he  employed  a  tutor  to 
attend  to  the  education  of  his  children.  In  1823  he 
returned  to  Stonington,  occupying  a  farm  previously 
purchased  by  him,  which  became  his  home  for  the 
remainder  of  his  life.  Mr.  Stanton  was  an  active, 
enterprising  man,  held  in  high  esteem  by  his  neigh- 
bors and  townspeople.  By  industry  and  thrift  he 
accumulated  a  competency  and  established  a  com- 
fortable and  substantial  home.  Mrs.  Stanton  was  a 
true  helpmeet  of  her  husband,  a  kind,  loving  and 
patient  mother  and  a  wise  manager  of  a  large  house- 
hold. This  was  a  home  of  prudence  and  industry  and 
yet  of  generous  living  and  whole-hearted  hospitalitv. 
It  was,  in  fact,  an  ideal  New  England  home,  and  the 
unfailing  courtesy  and  sincere  friendliness  of  this 
family  were  highly  appreciated  by  their  large  circle 
of  friends  and  relatives,  who  were  always  glad  to 
enjoy  the  warmth  of  their  fireside  and  the  good  cheer 
of  their  well-furnished  board.  In  this  home,  and  sur- 
rounded by  the  best  and  most  wholesome  influences, 
the  five  sons  and  four  daughters  of  this  family  grew 
to  maturity  and  were  prepared  to  fill  places 
of  honor  and  usefulness.  The  record  of  the 
family  is  as  follows :  John  Davis,  born  March 
25,  1809,  died  Sept.  19,  1882.  Abby  Jane, 
born      Jan.      13,      181 1,      died      Aug.      9,      1841. 


^y^i^^a^t  £?%^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


173 


Emma  Ann,  born  Aug.  10,  1813,  died  April 
16,  1833.  Daniel  Davis,  born  Sept.  9,  181 5, 
died  April  23,  1887.  Benjamin  Franklin  (2),  born 
Oct.  28,  1817,  died  Sept.  25,  1891.  Marice,  born  Dec. 
30,  1819,  died  Dec.  5,  1880.  Fanny,  born  July  18, 
1822,  died  Sept.  18,  1863.  Paul  Burdick,  born 
Nov.  28,  1824,  died  July  8,  1884.  Mason  Manning, 
born  Dec.  7,  1826,  died  Aug.  16,  1894. 

Tbe  eldest  daughter  of  the  Stanton  family,  Abby 
Jane,  was  married  to  Giles  Williams,  March  23, 
183 1.  Mr.  Williams,  who  was  born  in  March,  1801, 
left  Stonington,  his  native  town,  at  an  early  age 
and  engaged  in  business  in  New  York  City,  going 
later  to  Syracuse  and  thence  to  Chicago,  111.,  where 
he  conducted  important  business  for  a  number  of 
years.  Mrs.  Williams  was  a  capable,  attractive 
young  woman,  who  readily  adapted  herself  to  the 
new  scenes  and  surroundings  of  her  married  life, 
and  endeared  herself  to  a  large  circle  of  friends. 
She  was  a  passenger  on  the  ill-fated  steamer  "Erie," 
burned  on  Lake  Erie,  Aug.  9,  1841,  and,  with  many 
others,  sank  under  the  waters  of  the  lake.  The 
early  death  of  this  fine  young  matron,  under  such 
peculiarly  sad  and  tragic  circumstances,  was  a  heavy 
blow  to  her  family  and  friends.  Mr.  Williams  re- 
mained in  Chicago  for  several  years,  but  subse- 
quently returned  to  New  York  City.  He  lived  to 
an  advanced  age  and  had  a  successful  business  ca- 
reer. For  his  second  wife  he  married,  Dec.  12, 
1848,  Mary  Elizabeth  Vanderpool.  He  died  April 
3,  1888.  She  died  May  8,  1900.  The  children  of 
Giles  and  Abby  Jane  (Stanton)  Williams  were: 
Abby  Jane,  born  Aug.  10,  1832,  died  Nov.  5,  1881. 
Josephine,  born  in  November,  1839,  died  March  9, 
1865.  Abby  Jane  Williams  married  Charles  A. 
Jones,  of  New  York,  June  5,  1875.  Josephine  Will- 
iams married  Oct.  22,  1863,  Joseph  Oscar  Cottrell, 
of  Stonington,  Conn.  She  died  March  9,  1865, 
leaving  a  daughter,  Josephine  Williams  Cottrell, 
born  Jan.  18,  1865,  who  married  June  4,  1889, 
George  Walworth  Middleton,  of  New  York  City. 
They  have  had  four  children:  Josephine,  born 
March  22,  1890,  died  March  26,  1890;  Harold  Cott- 
rell, born  May  5,  1893;  Marjorie  Williams,  born 
June  21,  1896;  and  Einna  Stanton,  born  March  23, 
1898. 

Some  eight  years  previous  to  the  death  of  Mrs. 
Williams,  the  Stanton  family  were  called  to  ex- 
perience a  like  bereavement  in  the  loss  of  Emma,  the 
second  daughter  of  the  family.  She  had  just  com- 
pleted a  course  of  study  at  the  Norwich  Female 
Seminary,  when  she  became  the  wife  of  Capt. 
Charles  H.  Smith.  This  lovely  and  amiable  young 
woman  was  summoned  hence  when  her  earthly 
prospects  were  of  the  brightest.  She  was  not  spared 
to  enjoy  the  beautiful  home  in  Stonington  which 
her  husband  had  built  for  her  with  loving  care,  but 
was  called  to  leave  a  devoted  husband  and  the  little 
daughter  who  had  come  to  gladden  the  home,  and 
the  wide  circle  of  relatives  and  friends,  going  hence 
in  all   the  brightness  and   freshness   of  her  young 


womanhood.  The  daughter  who  survived  has 
worthily  borne  the  name  of  her  mother  and  has  al- 
ways held  a  very  high  place  in  the  love  and  regard 
of  the  Stanton  family. 

An  extended  sketch  of  Miss  Maria  Stanton  need 
not  be  attempted  here.  Her  life  record  is  a  part 
of  the  history  of  her  town,  her  county  and  her  State. 
A  noble,  large-hearted  woman,  she  ably  performed 
every  task  which  her  hands  found  to  do,  and  in  good 
works  her  zeal  and  enthusiasm  knew  no  bounds. 
Of  rare  executive  ability,  warm  sympathy,  keen  in- 
sight and  strong  common  sense,  she  was  richly  en- 
dowed by  nature  with  the  qualities  which  would  have 
made  her  eminent  had  she  chosen  a  professional 
career,  but  she  followed  the  call  of  duty  as  she  un- 
derstood it  and  gave  herself  freely  and  unreservedly 
to  the  high  service  of  humanity.  Her  memory  is 
revered  and  cherished  by  the  church,  which  she 
loyally  and  lovingly  served,  by  the  homes  cheered 
by  her  presence  in  times  of  trouble  and  sorrow,  and 
by  the  hearts  which  she  led  to  the  knowledge  and 
love  of  Christ.  Always  devoted  to  the  interests  of 
her  church,  her  neighborhood  and  her  home  town,  as 
the  years  passed  Miss  Stanton  was  called  into  a 
larger  sphere  of  action.  Her  ability  as  a  leader  and 
organizer  and  her  rare  personal  character  could  not 
pass  unnoticed,  and  she  was  sought  for  to  fill  posi- 
tions of  honor  and  great  responsibility.  She  en- 
joyed the  friendship  of  Frances  Willard  and  many 
able  women  who  valued  her  counsel  and  recognized 
her  as  a  kindred  spirit  in  the  great  work  of  temper- 
ance reform.  A  precious  legacy  is  the  life  record  of 
this  noble,  strong,  consecrated  woman. 

Fanny,  the  youngest  daughter  of  the  Stanton 
family,  had  a  less  vigorous  constitution  than  her 
sister  Maria.  She  led  a  quiet,  domestic  life,  but  had 
a  part,  and  an  important  one,  too,  in  the  making  of 
the  home.  Ever  a  faithful  and  devoted  daughter 
and  sister,  her  gentle  ministry  cheered  the  homestead 
and  her  tender  care  comforted  her  mother  in  her 
declining  years.  She  had  fine  tastes,  too,  and  a 
true  regard  for  the  beautiful  things  of  life.  Speci- 
mens are  preserved  of  her  exquisite  embroidery, 
which  show  her  patient  industry  and  the  rare  skill 
of  her  delicate  hands.  When  this  gentle,  womanly 
woman  was  called  home  it  was  noticed  that  the 
mother's  hold  on  life  visibly  weakened  and  in  a  few 
short  weeks,  mother  and  daughter  were  united  in 
the  Heavenly  Home. 

John  Davis  Stanton,  the  eldest  son  of  the  fam- 
ily, always  remained  at  the  paternal  home,  taking 
an  active  part  in  the  management  of  the  farm.  After 
the  death  of  his  father,  in  1836,  he  became  the  strong 
stay  of  the  family,  greatly  assisting  his  mother  in 
the  care  of  her  large  household. 

In  1836  Daniel  Davis,  the  second  son  of  the 
Stanton  family,  went  to  Chicago,  111.  This  was  the 
period  in  which  so  many  young  men  of  Connecticut 
went  forth  to  seek  their  fortunes  in  the  great  West. 
It  was  not  strange  that  Daniel  should  have  yielded 
to  the  persuasions  of  his  brother-in-law,  Mr.  Giles 


*74 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Williams,  who  had  gone  out  in  1830  when  the  me- 
tropolis of  the  West  had  only  a  few  thousand  in- 
habitants, half  of  whom  were  Indians.  Daniel  Stan- 
ton entered  into  partnership  with  Mr.  Williams  and 
they  established  the  first  grain  house  in  Chicago. 
Records  of  the  early  history  of  Cook  county  show 
that  the  firm  of  G.  Williams  &  Co.  did  a  flourishing 
business  for  many  years  and  that  their  shipments  of 
grain  were  heavy.  The  great  industries  of  Chicago 
were  then  in  their  infancy,  but  it  was  a  favorable  lo- 
cation for  business,  being  the  shipping  point  of  a 
rich  agricultural  section  and  the  headquarters  of  the 
live  stock  raiser.  Daniel  seems  to  have  entered  quite 
fully  into  the  social  as  well  as  business  life  of  the 
young  metropolis.  He  was  for  years  a  member  of 
the  Calumet  Club.  He  also  appears  to  have  been 
quite  an  enthusiastic  sportsman,  returning  from  his 
hunting  trips  laden  with  deer  and  other  trophies  of 
the  chase.  While  Daniel  Stanton  achieved  a  fair 
measure  of  success  during  his  stay  in  the  West,  he 
would  undoubtedly  have  enjoyed  a  much  higher  de- 
gree of  prosperity  had  he  chosen  to  remain  there. 
But  in  1847  he  was  urgently  requested  by  his  brother 
B.  F.  Stanton  (2)  to  return  East  and  assist  in  the 
management  of  the  home  farms.  This  course 
seemed  the  more  desirable  to  Daniel,  as  his  health 
was  much  impaired  by  malaria,  the  bane  of  early 
Western  settlers.  He  closed  up  his  affairs  in  Chi- 
cago and  returned  home  in  the  spring  of  1847.  The 
farming  of  the  home  property  was  on  so  large  a 
scale  that  there  was  always  plenty  of  active  employ- 
ment for  all  of  the  five  brothers.  Their  father  had 
pursued  the  wise  and  far-sighted  policy  of  increas- 
ing his  landed  estate  by  the  purchase  of  small  hold- 
ings and  adjoining  farm  lands,  thus  bequeathing  to 
his  heirs  one  great  continuous  tract  of  well-improved 
land.  The  same  principle  seems  to  have  been  faith- 
fully carried  out  by  the  sons,  who  as  opportunities 
came  went  on  adding  field  to  field  and  farm  to  farm. 
It  is  evident  that  Daniel's  Western  experience  gave 
him  new  ideas  and  a  broad  grasp  of  the  live-stock 
industry,  which  became  such  an  important  part  and 
such  a  characteristic  feature  of  the  large  business 
so  successfully  carried  on  by  the  Stanton  Brothers 
for  many  years.  In  February,  1855,  they  purchased 
the  Squire  Elias  Brown  property,  comprising  a  fine 
tract  of  land  in  Quocataug  Hill  and  a  large  stone 
mansion,  commanding  a  prospect  of  surpassing  vari- 
ety and  beauty.  In  January,  1858,  the  landed  estate 
of  the  Stantons  was  still  further  increased  by  the 
purchase  of  the  Eleazer  Williams  farm,  also  on 
Quocataug  Hill.  This  was  the  birthplace  of  Mr. 
Giles  Williams  and  was  an  old  family  home,  the 
land  having  been  owned  by  the  Williams  family  pre- 
vious to  1712.  While  all  the  brothers  worked  to- 
gether in  perfect  harmony  and  all  shared  financially 
in  their  large  enterprises,  it  devolved  upon  Daniel 
and  B.  F.  (2)  to  take  leading  parts  in  transactions 
of  a  business  nature.  Although  their  farming  lands 
were  of  great  extent,  they  were  all  well-improved 
and  abundantly  stocked.    In  fact  the  flocks  and  herds 


of  the  Stantons  were  so  numerous  that  the  islands 
along  the  shore  were  sometimes  secured  for  addi- 
tional pasturage.  They  were  always  ambitious  to 
keep  a  high  grade  of  stock,  to  have  large  barns  and 
well-equipped  farm  buildings  and  to  bring  the  land 
to  its  highest  productive  value.  They  were  licensed 
brokers  in  live  stock,  in  which  they  carried  on  an 
extensive  business,  going  at  stated  intervals  to  the 
Boston  and  Brighton  markets,  and  bringing  home 
carloads  of  fine  cattle.  They  also  dealt  in  poultry, 
hides  and  wool.  The  business  of  the  Stanton  broth- 
ers was  well-known  throughout  southern  New  Eng- 
land. They  were  recognized  judges  of  live  stock 
and  their  opinions  were  quoted  far  and  wide.  The 
fields  of  the  home  farms  in  former  days  presented 
the  appearance  of  a  veritable  live  stock  exchange, 
and  buyers  and  sellers  who  drove  in  at  the  Stanton 
gateways  were  always  sure  to  be  well  served  and 
handsomely  treated.  While  all  of  the  brothers  were 
much  honored  and  esteemed,  B.  F.  Stanton  (2)  was 
most  prominent  in  public  life,  holding  many  positions 
of  trust  and  responsibility.  In  his  youth  he  did  mili- 
tary duty,  being  a  sergeant-major  in  the  8th  regi- 
ment of  Connecticut  militia.  For  many  successive 
years  he  represented  the  town  in  the  General  As- 
sembly and  was  always  active  in  promoting  local  in- 
terests. In  his  later  years  he  was  frequently  called 
upon  to  settle  estates  and  to  serve  as  guardian  for 
minor  children,  always  fulfilling  such  important 
trusts  in  the  most  faithful  and  honorable  manner. 
When  B.  F.  Stanton  was  in  his  early  manhood  he 
established  a  separate  home,  taking  up  his  residence 
in  the  house  on  the  farm  west  of  the  homestead.  He 
was  accompanied  by  his  youngest  brother  Mason, 
and  very  ably  assisted  by  his  capable  and  talented 
sister  Maria.  The  new  home  was  established  after 
the  most  approved  traditions  of  the  homestead  and 
was  always  a  center  of  good  influences  and  cordial 
hospitality.  Miss  Stanton  remained  the  presiding 
spirit  of  the  home  until  the  close  of  her  useful  and 
honored  life.  Her  mantle  fell  on  the  shoulders  of 
her  niece,  Miss  Emma  Smith,  who  made  the  home 
a  bright  and  happy  place  for  her  uncles,  and  min- 
istered faithfully  to  them  in  their  declining  years. 
John,  Daniel  and  Paul  Stanton  remained  in  the 
paternal  homestead  and  Paul  was  the  only  one  of  the 
brothers  to  bring  home  a  bride. 

On  May  25,  1864,  he  was  married  to  Marcia, 
daughter  of  Mr.  Oliver  Denison,  and  a  direct  de- 
scendant of  Capt.  George  Denison,  one  of  the  first 
settlers  of  Stonington.  The  only  child  of  this  mar- 
riage was  a  daughter  who  died  in  infancy.  Mrs. 
Stanton  has  filled  her  position  with  grace  and  dig- 
nity, faithfully  discharging  the  duties  and  respon- 
sibilities of  this  favored  and  time  honored  home. 

All  of  the  Stanton  brothers  lived  to  advanced 
years,  but  none  to  extreme  old  age.  One  after  an- 
other they  were  called  away  from  their  pleasant 
homes  and  the  scenes  of  their  earthly  labors.  Paul 
and  Mason  went  suddenly,  the  others  yielded  to  the 
slow   progress   of   disease.     The   Stanton   brothers 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


175 


were  men  of  a  strong  substantial  type,  distinguished 
for  energy  and  enterprise,  for  just  and  honorable 
dealings,  and  for  sterling  character.  Mrs.  Marcia 
Stanton  (widow  of  Paul)  resides  at  the  old  family 
home  ;  surrounded  by  all  the  comforts  and  blessings 
of  life,  she  takes  an  active  interest  in  the  affairs  of 
home  and  farm,  and  is  spending  the  afternoon  of  life 
in  serene  content.  A  cordial  welcome  always  awaits 
the  guests  and  friends  who  come  to  this  fine  old 
homestead.  The  many  friends  of  Miss  Emma  Smith 
in  the  old  Road  church  and  society  rejoice  that  she 
retains  her  residence  in  the  home  where  she  spent  so 
many  happy  years  with  her  uncles  and  her  aunt  Miss 
Maria  Stanton.  She  takes  an  active  interest  in  the 
affairs  of  church  and  society  and  greets  the  friends 
who  visit  her  pleasant  home  with  true  Stanton  hos- 
pitality. 

Within  recent  years  a  new  departure  has  come  to 
the  old  stone  house  on  Quocataug  Hill  and  we  note 
with  pleasure  a  bright  page  in  its  history.  Mrs. 
Middleton,  who  inherited  it  with  the  large  tracts  of 
land  adjoining  has  had  wide  experiences  of  travel 
and  has  spent  many  years  of  her  life  abroad.  She 
has,  however,  a  very  loyal  regard  for  the  homes  and 
haunts  of  her  ancestors,  and  has  chosen  to  make  the 
great  stone  house  the  summer  home  of  her  family. 
While  the  architecture  remains  the  same  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Middleton  have  judiciously  improved  the  in- 
terior, introducing  many  comforts  and  conveniences. 
Fine  colonial  furniture,  rare  curios,  and  works  of 
art  from  foreign  lands,  adorn  the  rooms ;  but  the 
matchless  views  from  the  windows  surpass  the  work 
of  any  artist  and  are  an  unfailing  source  of  pleasure 
and  inspiration.  The  old  house  standing  in  all  its 
rugged  strength  and  noble  simplicity  makes  a  sum- 
mer residence  of  unique  interest  and  charm.  In 
summer  time  the  large  household  of  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Middleton  makes  the  place  lively  and  cheerful.  It 
it  not  strange  that  their  guests  love  to  linger  under 
their  hospitable  roof,  or  that  their  children  look  for- 
ward to  the  summer  at  Quocataug,  finding  health 
and  happiness  on  the  pleasant  hillsides  of  the  old 
ancestral  home. 

CAPT.  CHARLES  HEWITT  SMITH,  of 
Stonington,  was  a  direct  descendant  of  Daniel 
Smith,  an  early  settler  of  Watertown,  Mass.,  and  a 
landholder,  as  shown  by  entries  in  the  town's  books. 

Authentic  records  are  preserved  of  the  second 
Daniel  Smith,  and  it  is  evident  that  the  family  was 
well  established  in  Watertown  previous  to  1695.  At 
about  that  date  the  son  of  the  second  Daniel,  John, 
appears  to  have  left  Watertown  to  make  a  home  in 
Connecticut,  thus  following  in  the  line  of  that  south- 
western migration,  which  explains  the  founding  of 
many  of  the  oldest  Connecticut  towns.  For  three 
generations,  represented  successively  by  John,  Dan- 
iel and  Joseph,  we  find  this  branch  of  the  Smith 
family  located  in  the  eastern  Connecticut  towns. 
The  early  records  of  Plainfield,  Voluntown,  Pres- 
ton and  North  Stonington  show  that  they  were  set- 


tlers of  importance,  having  large  holdings  of  land 
and  filling  positions  of  responsibility  in  early  Colo- 
nial affairs.  John,  the  first  Connecticut  settler, 
seems  to  have  been  a  pioneer  of  the  best  type,  a 
pillar  in  church  and  State.  The  church  records  of 
1699  show  that  he  was  a  member  of  the  committee 
appointed  to  make  provision  for  a  stated  ministry. 
He  was  appointed  by  the  General  Court  land  in- 
spector and  timber  warden.  In  the  year  1700  John 
Smith  served  as  representative  from  Plainfield.  He 
was  one  of  the  160  persons  who  shared  the  benefit 
of  a  grant  called  the  "Volunteer  land."  In  the  set- 
tlement of  this  tract,  little  progress  was  made  for 
several  years,  as  the  soil  was  poor  and  the  location 
remote  and  inconvenient,  offering  few  inducements 
to  settlers.  The  name  Voluntown  was  appropriately 
given  the  plantation.  He  was  one  of  the  committee 
on  the  division  of  the  land  in  1704.  In  1706  John 
Smith  was  appointed  by  the  General  Court  surveyor 
of  two  1,000-acre  farms  for  Wait  Winthrop.  He 
was  deputy  for  Plainfield  in  1712-1714-1715-1716. 
In  1721  meetings  for  divine  service  were  held  at  the 
house  of  John  Smith.  In  1723  he  was  one  of  the 
voters  to  call  Rev.  Samuel  Dorrance,  and  gave  5,000 
shingles  to  the  new  meeting-house.  He  was  a  sub- 
scriber to  the  Westminster  confession  of  faith  and 
was  in  full  communion.  In  1725  John  Smith  was 
petitioner  for  a  patent  of  several  tracts  of  land,  then 
said  to  be  of  Boston.  In  1730  the  Assembly  confirmed 
John  Smith,  of  Stonington,  as  Lieutenant  of  the 
Second  company  of  train-bands.  In  1732  he  was 
appointed  a  surveyor  of  highways.  In  1740  he  was 
chosen  one  of  the  elders  of  the  church.  In  1747 
John  Smith  was  appointed  Justice  of  the  Peace  for 
Windham  county. 

History  shows  that  this  branch  of  the  Smith 
family  was  well  represented  in  the  eastern  Connect- 
icut towns  for  about  eighty  years  previous  to  the 
Revolution.  There  was  a  general  movement  south- 
ward, as  the  younger  sons  pushed  out  to  take  up  new 
land  and  found  homes  for  growing  families.  The 
line  of  descent  is  as  follows:  (I)  John;  (II)  Dan- 
iel; (III)  Daniel;  (IV)  John,  born  in  July,  1672; 
(V)  Daniel,  born  in  1700,  who  married  Thankful 
Billings  in  1725;  (VI)  Joseph  Smith,  born  in  1729, 
who  married  Zipporah  Branch  in  1751  ;  (VII)  Col. 
Joseph  Smith,  born  in  1755,  who  married  Hannah 
Hewitt  in  1783. 

The  early  life  of  Col.  Joseph  Smith  was  spent 
on  the  farm  of  his  father  in  Xorth  Stonington.  He 
served  as  a  second  lieutenant  in  the  war  of  the  Revo- 
lution. Some  time  after  his  marriage,  in  1783.  he 
became  a  resident  of  Stonington  Point.  There  his 
family  grew  up,  and  there  he  carried  on,  for  many 
vears,  an  extensive  business.  He  was  a  master 
builder  and  had  many  important  contracts,  often 
employing  a  large  number  of  men.  After  the  Revo- 
lution the  growth  of  Stonington  was  marked.  Of 
increasing  importance  as  a  commercial  town  and 
shipping  point,  it  made  a  favorable  location  for 
Col.  Joseph  Smith,  a  man  of  unusual  energy  and 


i/6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


business  talent.  About  this  time  may  be  •  noted 
great  progress  in  the  manufacturing  industry  of  this 
section,  calling  for  the  erection  of  new  and  substan- 
tial mills.  Among  those  built  by  Col.  Joseph  Smith 
were  the  Stone  factory  at  Westerly,  R.  L,  in  1814; 
the  oil  factory  at  New  London ;  repairs  on  factory 
of  Williams  Manufacturing  Co.,  of  Norwich,  and 
many  others.  In  the  defense  of  Stonington,  during 
the  war  of  1812,  Col.  Smith  took  an  active  part.  As 
a  contractor  and  builder  he  maintained  a  high  repu- 
tation, many  buildings  now  standing  bearing  wit- 
ness to  his  thorough  workmanship  and  nice  finish 
of  details.  The  house  built  by  Col.  Joseph  Smith 
for  his  family,  in  1800,  is  a  handsome  and  spacious 
dwelling  and,  probably,  the  best  specimen  of 
colonial  architecture  which  Stonington  borough 
affords.  The  fine  old  doorway,  with  knocker  and 
latch  of  burnished  brass,  is  surmounted  by  a  hand- 
some fanlight  window  and  enriched  on  either  side 
by  tall  Muted  pilasters,  while  some  good  hand  carv- 
ing adorns  the  cornice  under  the  eaves.  The  spa- 
cious and  well-finished  interior  shows  large  rooms, 
with  high  ceilings  and  fine  cornices  and  handsomely 
carved  mantels  and  doorways.  Scattered  through 
the  rooms  are  the  chairs,  tables  and  high  boys  of  the 
olden  time,  substantial  pieces  of  solid  mahogany, 
some  finely  inlaid  and  perfect  specimens  of  the  Hep- 
pelwhite  design.  The  house  is  in  an  excellent  state 
of  preservation  and  still  remains  in  the  family.  It 
was  the  home  of  the  late  Giles  C.  Smith,  Col.  Jo- 
seph's youngest  son,  and  is  now  occupied  by  his 
daughters,  the  Misses  Mary  and  Hannah  Smith, 
and  Mrs.  Charlotte  (Smith)  Eldred. 

Col.  Joseph  Smith  died  March  6,  1834,  in  his 
seventy-ninth  year.  Mrs.  Hannah  (Hewitt)  Smith 
died  April  10,  1839,  aged  eighty  years.  The  record 
of  their  family  is  as  follows :  (1)  Joseph,  born  April 
30,  1784,  married  Feb.  9,  1806,  Nancy  Eells.  (2) 
Henry,  born  May  25,  1788,  married  Abby  D.  Pal- 
mer Dec.  8,  1824.  (3)  Charles  Hewitt,  born  May 
8,  1790,  married  Emma  A.,  daughter  of  Benjamin 
F.  and  Maria  (Davis)  Stanton,  Jan.  18,  1832.  She 
died  April  16,  1833,  and  on  Feb.  28,  1837,  he  married 
Maria,  daughter  of  Elias  and  Nancy  (Davis)  Stan- 
ton. (4)  Nathan,  born  April  5,  1792,  married  Char- 
lotte D.,  daughter  of  Benjamin  and  Dorcas  (Den- 
ison)  Eells.  Dec.  24,  1818.  (5)  Nancy,  born  March 
19,  1794,  married  Alexander  G.  Smith,  a  descendant 
of  Rev.  Nehemiah  Smith,  Sept.  4,  1819.  She  died 
Aug.  5,  1820.  (6)  Giles  Crary,  born  Dec.  2,  1797, 
married  Hannah  S.,  daughter  of  Richard  and  Mary 
(Hewitt)  Wheeler,  Jan.  21,  1836.  (7)  Mary,  born 
Feb.  14,  1800.  married  John  D.  Palmer  Nov.  29, 
1829. 

Associated  with  Col.  Smith  in  business  were  his 
four  sons.  Joseph,  Henry,  Charles  H.  and  Giles  C, 
who  inherited  their  father's  energy,  extending  and 
increasing  the  business  as  the  times  required.  Joseph, 
Nathan,  Charles  H.  and  Giles  C.  Smith  all  served 
in    the   Stonington    militia,    all   except    Giles   being 

and    all    rendering    efficient 


commissioned    officers. 


service  during  the  attacks  of  the  British  in  1812-14. 
Nathan,     a    cavalry    officer    in    the    3d    Brigade, 
30th  Connecticut  Regiment,  was  sent  to  Groton  to 
warn  the  commanding  officer  of  approaching  danger 
and,  after  the  attack,  Charles  H.  and  Henry  worked, 
at  much  personal  risk,  to  put  out  the  fires  in  Stoning- 
ton kindled  by  British  bombs.    After  the  close  of  the 
Revolution  American  commerce  and  foreign  trade 
revived.     Stonington  shared  in  the  benefits  of  this 
revival  and  grew  rapidly  in  population  and  wealth. 
In  the  early  years  of  the  nineteenth  century  the  na- 
tions of  Europe  were  much    engaged    in    warfare, 
which  taxed  their  resources  both  on  land  and  sea. 
The  carrying  of  commodities  from  port  to  port  was 
thus  largely  thrown  in  the  way  of  American  ship- 
ping, forming  an  important  and  lucrative  business* 
America  being  neutral,  this  business  could  be  car- 
ried on  without  danger  of  attack.    There  is  no  doubt 
that  this  stimulating  and    profitable    business    fur- 
nished strong  incentives  to  the  captains  and  seamen  of 
Stonington  and  was  a  training  school  of  those  hardy 
virtues  so  gallantly  displayed  in  the  defense  of  the 
town  when  attacked  by  the  British.     The  arrogant 
attitude  of   Great  Britain  and  the  impressment  of 
seamen  led  to  the  embargo  acts  of  Congress,  which 
paralyzed  the  shipping  industry  and  closed  our  ports 
for  many  years.     It  was  during  this  period  that  the 
manufacturing  interests  of  our  seaboard  towns  took 
a  fresh  start  and  great  progress  was  made.    Ameri- 
can enterprise,  shut  off  from  the  great  highway  of 
commerce,'  the  sea,  turned  to  the  spindle  and  the 
loom.      Inventions  multiplied  and  the  products  of 
mills  and -shops  soon  easily  distanced  the  most  stren- 
uous efforts  of  the  "Age  of  Homespun."    In  this 
period  many  of  those  manufactures  were  established 
which  have  contributed  so  much  to  the  wealth  and 
importance  of  New  England.    After  the  second  war 
with  Great  Britain  came  a  still  more  marked  devel- 
opment of  manufactures,  a    partial    revival    of    the 
shipping  industry  and  coasting  trade  and  the  devel- 
opment of  the  whale  fisheries,  a  business  in  which 
Stonington  capital  and  enterprise  were  largely  and 
profitably  engaged. 

It  will  thus  be  seen  that  the  time  in  which  Capt. 
Charles  H.  Smith  began  his  business  career  was  a 
very  important  period  in  the  history  of  the  town  and 
one  well-calculated  to  stir  the  ambition  and  develop 
the  talents  of  an  active,  enterprising  and  capable 
young  man.  Associated  with  his  father  for  many 
years,  Capt.  Smith  was  well  equipped  for  business, 
and  his  energy  and  enterprise  kept  pace  with  the 
demands  of  a  rapidly-growing  town.  A  leading 
builder  and  contractor  of  Stonington  for  many  years, 
he  built  stores,  wharves,  warehouses,  the  salt  works, 
banks,  factories,  school-houses,  churches  and  many 
private  houses.  His  own  residence,  a  fine  specimen 
of  Doric  architecture,  was  an  ornament  to  the  town 
and  a  credit  to  the  builder.  Stonington,  being  largely 
engaged  in  domestic  and  foreign  commerce,  as  a 
port  of  entry  demanded  the  best  facilities.  Appro- 
priations   were    granted    by    Congress,    and    the- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


179 


Nancy,  born  March   20,    1800,  married  James  W. 
Noyes. 

(VII)  Charles  H.  Phelps,  son  of  Joseph  D.,  was 
born  in  Stonington ■  in  1795.  About  1827  he  bnilt 
the  present  large  front  to  the  house,  and  made  other 
improvements.  At  one  time,  he  was  the  largest 
dry  goods  merchant  in  New  Orleans,  and  the  pav- 
ing and  raising  of  the  street  levels  there  and  in  Mo- 
bile, was  largely  due  to  his  energy.  He  was  a  very 
kind  friend  to  the  poor,  and  was  a  liberal  benefactor 
to  the  community.  It  was  indeed  a  sorrowful  day  in 
Stonington,  when  it  was  learned  that  he  was  one  of 
the  victims  of  the  Steamer  "Lexington,"  which  was 
burned  Jan.  17,  1840,  on  her  regular  trip  from  New 
York  to  Stonington.  On  July  28,  1824,  Mr.  Phelps 
married  Ann  R.  Hammond,  daughter  of  James  and 
Phcebe  Palmer  Hammond,  and  a  direct  descendant 
of  Walter  Palmer.  Six  children  blessed  this  union : 
Ann  Hammond,  born  in  1826,  died  in  1828 ;  Sarah, 
born  in  1829,  died  the  same  year;  Martha  Ellen, 
born  in  1831,  married  July  II,  1849,  Eugene  Ed- 
wards; Charles,  born  in  1834,  died  in  1838;  Emily, 
born  in  1836,  died  in  1838;  and  Erskine  Mason,  born 
in  Stonington  in  1839.  For  her  second  husband 
Mrs.  Phelps  wedded  Rev.  Erskine  Edwards,  pastor 
of  the  Second  Congregational  Church  of  Stoning- 
ton. Two  daughters,  Agnes  and  Phoebe  P.,  were 
born  of  this  union. 

(VIII)  Hon.  Erskine  Mason  Phelps  has  long 
held  prominent  place  in  the  political  and  commer- 
cial life  of  the  town.  From  1864  to  1901,  as  a 
senior  member  of  the  shoe  firm  of  Phelps  &  Dodge, 
he  controlled  the  largest  business  in  that  line  in  the 
State.  His  prudence  and  foresight  have  made  him 
an  important  factor  in  any  enterprise  that  engages 
his  attention,  and  his  executive  ability  has  been  con- 
stantly called  into  requisition  by  the  influential  or- 
ganizations needing  strictly  business  management. 
He  has  been  president  of  the  National  Business 
League ;  of  the  Hahnemann  Hospital ;  of  the  Calu- 
met Club  three  years,  and  of  the  Iroquois  Club  seven 
years.  In  his  political  faith  he  is  a  Democrat.  As 
chairman  of  the  State  committee  he  has  led  his 
party's  victories,  and  as  a  member  of  the  national 
committee  at  the  time  of  the  second  administration 
of  President  Cleveland,  he  lent  his  wisdom  to  light 
the  councils  of  his  party,  and  became  recognized  as 
one  of  the  ablest  men  in  the  Democratic  ranks.  At 
his  home  he  has  so  freely  given  his  services  for  the 
general  good  of  the  town,  that  partisan  feeling  is 
wiped  out,  and  he  is  the  friend  of  all.  No  man 
stands  higher  in  the  honest  esteem  of  his  fellowmen. 

On  Oct.  26,  1864,  Mr.  Phelps  was  united  in  mar- 
riage with  Anna  E.  Wilder. 

HON.  WILLIAM  HENRY  PALMER,  of 
Norwich,  former  representative,  alderman,  etc.,  is 
one  of  the  substantial  men  and  citizens  of  that  city, 
and  is  of  sturdy  Puritan  stock  whose  coming  to 
New  England  reaches  back  to  within  a  few  years 
only  of  the  landing  of  the  Pilgrim  Fathers. 


Mr.  Palmer  was  born  Oct.  1,  1843,  in  the  village 
bearing  the  family  name — Palmertown  in  the  town 
of  Montville,  Conn.,  in  which  settlement  and  town 
his  ancestors  for  several  generations  were  leading 
men — active,  energetic  and  public  spirited  in  found- 
ing and  developing  its  manufacturing  resources.  Mr. 
Palmer  is  a  descendant  in  the  eighth  generation  from 
Walter  Palmer,  the  immigrant  ancestor  of  this 
branch  of  the  family  in  New  England,  his  lineage 
being  through  Deacon  Gershom,  George,  Gershom 
(2),  Elder  Reuben,  Gideon  and  William  Henry. 
Further  ancestry  for  this  sketch  is  given  in  the 
sketch  under  the  title  of  Palmer  Brothers  elsewhere. 

William  Henry  Palmer,  Sr.,  father  of  our  sub- 
ject, was  born  Oct.  14,  1821,  in  the  town  of  Mont- 
ville, and  his  early  life  was  spent  there.  When  a 
young  man  he  went  to  Norwich  and  was  engaged  in 
the  mercantile  business,  and  later  with  a  Mr.  Perry 
in  the  manufacturing  of  fish  lines.  Later  he  re- 
turned to  Montville  and  was  in  the  employ  of  his 
brother  Elisha  H.,  residing  there  until  after  the 
death  of  his  wife,  when  he  removed  to  Middletown. 
He  was  in  the  employ  of  his  brother  Isaac  E.,  and 
there  was  engaged  until  his  death  which  occurred 
Dec.  25,  1901.  His  remains  are  buried  at  Mont- 
ville. He  affiliated  with  the  Republican  party,  was  a 
strong  advocate  of  temperance,  and  held  a  few  minor 
offices  in  the  town  of  Montville.  Fraternally  he 
was  a  member  of  Somerset  Lodge  No.  34,  at  Nor- 
wich, and  in  religious  connection  a  communicant 
of  the  Baptist  Church.  He  married  Clarissa  Stan- 
ton, sister  of  Rev.  R.  P.  Stanton,  who  for  many 
years  was  pastor  of  the  Congregational  Church  at 
Greeneville.  The  parents  of  Mrs.  Palmer  died 
when  she  was  quite  young.  The  children  of  this 
union  were:  (1)  William  Henry  was  born  Oct.  1, 
1843;  (2)  John  G.,  born  Oct.  14,  1845,  married 
Elvira  Grover,  and  died  at  Middletown  in  1901, 
leaving  one  son  and  two  daughters.  He  was  con- 
nected with  the  Arrawanna  Mills  owned  by  his 
uncle,  I.  E.  Palmer,  at  Middletown.  (3)  Clarissa 
M.,  born  Oct.  28,  1847,  married  Byron  H.  Arnold, 
and  died  in  Providence,  R.  I.,  leaving  one  son  and 
two  daughters.  (4)  Marion  E.,  born  Dec.  6,  1849, 
is  the  wife  of  Revilo  C.  Markham,  president  of  the 
Central  National  Bank  at  Middletown.  (5)  Charles, 
born  Oct.  19,  1852,  died  in  June,  1862. 

William  H.  Palmer  (2),  son  of  William  H.,  re- 
ceived his  school  and  early  business  training  in  his 
native  town.  When  only  seventeen  years  of  age 
the  stirring  times  of  the  Civil  war  aroused  his 
patriotism,  and  though  in  delicate  health  he  ten- 
dered his  services  to  the  government,  which  at  first 
were  declined,  owing  to  his  physical  condition,  but 
which  finally  were  accepted,  and  for  three  years  he 
gave  the  best  of  a  young  manhood  to  the  cause  of 
the  Union.  On  the  close  of  the  war  he  became  su- 
perintendent of  the  Arrawanna  mills  in  Middletown, 
Conn.,  a  position  he  held  to  the  satisfaction  of  the 
company,  and  with  credit  to  himself  for  several 
years,  subsequently  sustaining  the  same  relation  with 


i8o 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


the  Palmer  Tentering  Machine  Company,  of  the 
same  town,  and  of  this  company  he  was  also  treas- 
urer and  manager.  For  years  following  1886  Mr. 
Palmer  became  associated  with  The  Palmer  Broth- 
ers, of  Montville,  Conn.,  a  firm  with  a  national  repu- 
tation for  the  manufacture  of  bed  quilts,  comfort- 
ables, etc.  With  this  concern,  which  gives  employ- 
ment to  some  350  persons,  Mr.  Palmer  is  superin- 
tendent of  construction  and  machinery.  An  in- 
genious man,  of  a  mechanical  turn  of  mind,  he  orig- 
inated a  number  of  devices,  and  has  taken  out  a 
number  of  patents  on  inventions  of  his  own. 

Mr.  Palmer's  political  affiliations  have  been 
with  the  Republican  party.  While  a  resident  of 
Middletown  he  was  for  four  years  a  member  of  the 
common  council  of  that  city ;  and  for  three  years  he 
was  a  member  of  the  school  board.  Here  in  the 
city  of  Norwich  he  has  been  a  most  useful,  ready 
and  enterprising  citizen,  and  one  of  the  city's  best 
men.  He  has  served  the  people  ably  and  most  effi- 
ciently in  a  number  of  positions  of  trust  and  honor 
requiring  business  tact,  good  judgment,  a  clear  head 
and  ability,  and  in  all  in  a  manner  reflecting  honor 
on  those  elevating  him  to  them.  He  was  chosen  to 
a  seat  in  the  General  Assembly  of  Connecticut  in 
1893,  and  took  an  active  part  in  the  issues  that  came 
up  before  the  Lower  House,  and  served  on  the 
Judiciary  committee  and  other  committees.  He  has 
served  on  the  board  of  aldermen  of  Norwich,  being 
the  senior  member.  By  education  and  practical  ex- 
perience Mr.  Palmer  seems  suited  and  well  quali- 
fied for  any  trust  within  the  gift  of  his  fellow  citi- 
zens. In  1895  he  served  as  senator  from  the  Tenth 
District,  and  was  chairman  of  the  committee  on 
Education. 

Socially  Mr.  Palmer  is  a  member  of  Sedgwick 
Post,  G.  A.  R.,  of  Norwich,  and  has  been  its  com- 
mander. During  the  Columbian  celebration  in  Nor- 
wich Mr.  Palmer  served,  by  appointment  of  the 
Mayor,  as  chairman  of  the  Citizens'  executive  com- 
mittee, and  on  other  committees  to  arrange  and 
carry  out  the  festivities.  He  has  also  served  as  sec- 
retary of  the  Norwich  Industrial  Building  Com- 
pany. He  is  a  director  of  the  Norwich  Savings  So- 
ciety, and  of  the  Dime  Savings  Bank,  and  for  many 
years  was  a  director  in  the  First  National  Bank. 
Mr.  Palmer  is  a  Free  Mason,  a  member  of  Somer- 
set Lodge,  No.  34,  at  Norwich  ;  Franklin  Chapter, 
No.  4,  R.  A.  M. ;  and  Franklin  Council,  No.  3,  R. 
&  S.  M.  For  about  eight  years  he  served  as  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Republican  State  Central  Committee.  In 
1899  he  was  elected  a  member  of  State  Board  of  Ed- 
ucation, and  was  re-elected  in  1903.  Socially  he  is 
a  member  of  the  Arcanum  Club,  Norwich,  and  the 
Army  and  Navy  Club,  and  religiously  is  a  communi- 
cant of  Christ  Church. 

Mr.  Palmer  was  first  married  to  Adelaide  R. 
Wood,  a  native  of  Rhode  Island.  She  died  in  Mid- 
dletown, the  mother  of  two  sons,  Frank  E.  and  Ran- 
dall W.  On  June  15,  1898,  he  was  married  to  Miss 
Ellen  Reynolds,  of  Washington,  D.  C,  daughter  of 
Henry  Lee  and  Mary  W.  (Hill)  Reynolds. 


WILLIAM  J.  H.  POLLARD  was  identified 
with  the  business  interests  of  Stonington  for  a  period 
of  almost  sixty  years,  and  during  that  time  was 
looked  upon  as  a  representative  of  the  highest  type 
of  citizen.  He  was  a  business  man  of  extraordinary 
ability,  acquiring  position  and  wealth  through  his 
own  efforts,  and  retaining  throughout  his  busy  life 
the  disposition  and  traits  which  won  him  his  early 
friends  used  his  means  to  the  furtherance  of  many 
good  works.  His  private  benevolences,  also,  while 
unostentatious,  were  liberally  bestowed,  and  there 
was  probably  no  man  of  his  day  in  Stonington  more 
respected  and  beloved  for  his  kindliness  than  Mr. 
Pollard.  He  was  born  May  26,  1824,  in  Poqueta- 
nuck,  in  the  town  of  Preston,  New  London  county, 
and  came  of  a  family  long  settled  in  that  locality. 

John  Pollard,  of  Preston,  Conn.,  grandfather  of 
William  J.  H.,  was  born  Nov.  20,  1765,  and  on  April 
20,  1788,  married  Ann  Elizabeth  Sydleman,  of  New 
York  State.  Their  children  were  born  as  follows : 
Samuel,  1790  (died  in  1809)  ;  John  and  Betsy, 
(twins),  1792  (both  died  in  1795)  ;  William,  1798; 
Mary  Ann,  Aug.  10,  1803  ;  Ann  Eliza,  Oct.  8,  1804; 
John,  May  6,  1806  (died  June  17,  1852).     . 

Capt.  William  Pollard,  father  of  William  J.  H., 
was  born  July  18,  1798,  was  a  seafaring  man,  being 
master  of  a  merchantman,  and  died  at  sea  in  1824, 
being  buried  on  the  island  of  Madagascar.  He  had 
married,  Sept.  25,  1820,  Harriet  Haskell,  of  Preston, 
Conn.,  and  their  only  child,  William  John  Henry, 
was  born  shortly  before  the  Captain's  death.  On 
Dec.  5,  1830,  the  widow  married  Samuel  Chese- 
brough,  of  Stonington,  and  went  to  reside  in  that 
town,  where  she  passed  the  remainder  of  her  life, 
dying  Dec.  22,  1855.  By  her  second  union  she  was 
the  mother  of  four  children. 

William  John  Henry  Pollard  received  his  early 
education  in  the  public  schools  of  Stonington,  and 
subsequently  took  a  course  of  study  at  the  Con- 
necticut Literary  Institute,  in  Suffield.  After  this, 
in  1847,  ne  entered  the  employ  oi  the  firm  of  F. 
Pendleton  &  Co.,  then  doing  business  in  the  brick 
store  on  Water  street  now  owned  by  the  estate  of 
the  late  Moses  Pendleton,  and  there  began  the  train- 
ing for  the  long  life  of  labor  and  usefulness  which 
lay  before  him.  He  remained  with  this  concern 
until  the  Ocean  Bank  was  chartered,  in  185 1,  when 
he  became  cashier  of  that  institution,  a  position  he 
retained  until  the  death  of  Stiles  Stanton,  the  presi- 
dent, whom  Mr.  Pollard  was  elected  to  succeed,  con- 
tinuing in  that  responsible  office  until  his  death. 
Probably  no  man  of  his  day  occupied  a  more  prom- 
inent place  or  was  better  known  in  the  financial 
circles  of  the  town  than  Mr.  Pollard.  During  his 
administration  of  the  affairs  of  the  bank  it  was 
changed  to  the  First  National,  and  was  conducted 
on  a  sound,  conservative  basis  with  the  welfare  of  its 
patrons  ever  foremost.  The  ability  which  Mr.  Pol- 
lard displayed  in  his  management  of  the  bank,  to- 
gether with  his  characteristic  honesty  and  prompt 
execution  of  all  his  duties,  caused  him  to  be  selected 
by  the  late  Charles  P.  Williams  as  the  sole  executor 


^ 


& 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


181 


of  his  large  estate,  without  bond,  and  he  also  served 
in  that  capacity  in  the  settlement  of  many  other 
estates,  never  betraying  the  confidence  placed  in 
his  judgment  and  integrity  by  the  slightest  infrac- 
tion of  the  duties  intrusted  to  him. 

Mr.  Pollard  was  naturally  interested  in  the  wel- 
fare of  the  town  with  whose  affairs  his  own  enter- 
prises were  so  closely  bound  up,  and  many  public 
honors  might  have  been  his  had  he  chosen  to  accept 
them.  But  he  preferred  to  devote  his  time  to  the  de- 
mands of  business,  and  the  only  town  office  he  could 
be  prevailed  upon  to  take  was  really  in  his  own  line, 
being  that  of  treasurer ;  he  served  as  such  for  over 
twenty  years,  with  what  measure  of  satisfaction  to 
the  people  at  large  may  best  be  judged  from  his  suc- 
cess in  every  other  position.  Mr.  Pollard  made  a 
careful  study  of  finance,  and  so  widely  recognized 
was  his  ability  and  intuition  in  such  matters  that  he 
was  consulted  by  many  men  of  the  highest  standing. 

Mr.  Pollard  A\as  a  consistent  member  of  the 
First  Baptist  Church  and  one  of  its  most  liberal  sup- 
porters, and  was  equally  interested  in  the  Sunday- 
school,  of  which  he  served  long  as  treasurer.  His 
Christianity  was  carried  into  his  every-day  life,  for 
he  was  ever  ready  to  lend  a  hand  to  those  in  need, 
and  none  but  himself  knew  all  of  the  kindly  deeds 
he  did  and  the  numerous  acts  of  charity  for  the 
relief  of  those  in  distress.  His  life  was  one  con- 
stant endeavor  to  extend  help  to  those  who  needed  it, 
and  no  worthy  cause  was  ever  refused  his  assistance. 
When  he  passed  away,  Feb.  24,  1897,  after  a  life 
of  eminent  usefulness,  he  was  lamented  by  all  who 
had  ever  known  him,  whteher  as  a  business  man, 
a  friend,  or  the  benefactor  of  the  poor,  without  re- 
gard to  sect  or  race. 

That  Mr.  Pollard  was  a  man  of  uncommon  char- 
acter is  proved  by  the  whole  record  of  his  life. 
Though  he  started  with  no  other  resources  than 
those  bestowed  upon  him  by  nature,  he  met  with  suc- 
cess at  every  step,  and  acquired  a  fortune  through 
his  own  efforts.  His  enterprise  and  sagacity,  com- 
bined with  indefatigable  perseverance,  were  qualities 
which  commended  him  to  the  esteem  of  a  numerous 
circle  of  stanch  friends,  and  his  genuine  modesty, 
one  of  his  most  characteristic  traits,  was  in  the  light 
of  the  great  success  he  achieved  nothing  short  of 
remarkable.  His  death  removed  from  the  community 
one  of  the  noblest  characters  of  Stonington,  where 
he  was  highly  honored  and  respected,  and  he  passed 
away  with  the  cheering  assurance  of  the  well- 
grounded  hope  that  he  would  enter  into  the  inherit- 
ance which  is  beyond  all  earthly  value.  Mr.  Pollard 
was  a  stanch  Republican  in  his  political  principles. 

On  Nov.  16,  1848,  William  J.  H.  Pollard  was 
united  in  marriage  with  Ann  Eliza  Chesebro,  daugh- 
ter of  Capt.  Allen  and  Eliza  Ann  (Pendleton) 
Chesebro,  of  Stonington.  To  this  union  was  born 
one  daughter,  Fannie  E.,  who  is  now  the  wife  of 
Capt.  Oliver  C.  Griffin,  of  Long  Island,  and  has  two 
children,  Grace  Pollard  Griffin  and  William  Pollard 
Griffin. 


Capt.  Allen  Chesebro  was  a  seafaring  man, 
and  was  lost  at  sea.  He  was  a  descendant  of  Wil- 
liam Chesebrough,  a  native  of  Boston,  Lincolnshire, 
England,  who  it  is  claimed  was  the  first  English- 
man or  white  man  to  make  his  permanent  abode  at 
what  is  now  Stonington,  Conn.  The  Captain  traced 
his  descent  from  William  through  Elisha,  Elihu, 
Elihu,  Lieut.  Elihu  and  Rev.  Elihu  Chesebro. 

WILLIAM  B.  YOUNG,  president  of  the  Lee 
&  Osgood  Co.,  wholesale  druggists,  and  for  the  past 
forty  years  a  highly  respected  citizen  of  Norwich, 
is  a  native  son  of  Connecticut,  born  in  Coventry, 
Tolland  county,  Nov.  21,  1846. 

The  Young  family  has  long  been  resident  in 
Connecticut.  William  Young,  a  native  of  Scotland, 
married  Ann  McKay.  They  were  Dissenters,  and 
in  a  time  of  religious  persecution  fled  to  London- 
derry, Ireland,  where  their  first  child  was  born. 
About  1730  they  came  to  America  and  settled  in 
the  town  of  Windham,  in  the  Connecticut  Colony, 
at  a  point  near  where  is  now  the  city  of  Willimantic. 
Their  children  were :  John,  born  in  Londonderry, 
Ireland,  about  1728;  William,  born  Nov.  8,  1738; 
Samuel,  born  March  14,  1740;  David,  born  Feb.  28, 
1742;  and  Ann,  born  March  31,  1746.  Of  these 
children,  John  married,  Nov.  12,  1754,  Zerviah 
Huntington  ;  W'illiam  married  Lydia  Swift :  Samuel 
married  Lydia  Drew,  and  had  six  children,  Consider, 
Eliphalet,  Samuel,  Gurdon,  Eunice  and  Nancy ;  and 
David  settled  in  Lebanon,  Connecticut. 

Eliphalet  Young,  son  of  Samuel  and  Lydia,  was 
born  in  the  town  of  Windham,  Conn.,  and  in  181 1 
removed  to  Tolland,  Conn.,  where  he  became  prom- 
inent in  public  affairs,  serving  as  justice  of  the 
peace,  judge,  selectman  and  a  representative  in  the 
General  Assembly.  He  married  Sybil  Lathrop,  and 
their  four  children  were:  Samuel;  Edwin,  who  for 
twenty-four  years  was  superintendent  of  the  Home 
of  Refuge  for  Boys  in  Philadelphia ;  Julia  ;  and  Ben- 
jamin L. 

Edward  Young,  grandfather  of  William  B.,  was 
born  in  Windham,  and  followed  the  sea  all  his  life, 
being  engaged  in  the  foreign  and  the  Atlantic  coast 
trade.  For  many  years  he  sailed  out  of  Philadelphia 
as  captain  of  a  merchant  ship  then  engaged  in  the 
West  Indies  trade.  When  about  to  start  there  with 
a  large  sum  of  money,  this  fact  being  known  to  sev- 
eral of  the  clerks  in  the  employ  of  the  same  mercan- 
tile house,  these  same  clerks  banded  themselves  to- 
gether,'and  as  pirates  robbed  and  murdered  Capt. 
Young  and  his  crew  on  the  high  seas.  The  crime 
was  afterward  confessed. 

Edward  Bowen  Young,  son  of  Capt.  Young,  was 
born  in  Windham,  Conn.,  where  he  received  his 
education.  He  was  for  several  years  engaged  in 
the  foundry  business  in  South  Coventry,  Conn.,  and 
was  treasurer  of  the  South  Coventry  Foundry  Com- 
panv.  Later  he  became  interested  in  the  silk  thread 
trade,  and  traveled  in  the  South  and  West  in  its 
interests.     After  giving  up  traveling  he  located  in 


1 82 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Newport,  R.  L,  where  he  spent  the  remainder  of  his 
days  in  retirement,  and  where  he  died  and  was 
buried.  His  political  faith,  originally  that  of  the 
Whigs,  was  Republican.  He  married  Lucretia  M. 
Frink,  of  Stonington,  who  died  in  Newport,  and  was 
buried  there.  Five  children  were  born  to  them : 
Mary  J.,  who  married  Felix  Peckham,  of  Newport ; 
Edward,  who  resides  in  Boston,  Massachusetts ; 
Augusta,  who  married  J.  W.  Follett,  of  Windham  ; 
Hattie  A.,  who  died  young;  and  William  B. 

William  B.  Young  was  but  an  infant  when  his 
parents  removed  to  Windham,  where  his  boyhood 
days  were  spent  in  attendance  on  the  public  schools. 
Later  he  was  a  student  in  Windham  Academy, 
taught  by  Dr.  Fitch.  After  completing  his  educa- 
tion he  went,  in  1862,  to  Norwich,  being  at  that 
time  but  fifteen  years  old.  He  entered  the  wholesale 
drug  house  of  Lee  &  Osgood,  where  he  learned 
every  branch  and  detail  of  the  business  in  which  he 
later  met  with  great  success.  For  over  thirty  years 
he  traveled  for  the  company  through  the  New  Eng- 
land States.  When  Hon.  H.  H.  Osgood  died  Mr. 
Young  was  elected  his  successor  as  president  and 
general  manager,  a  position  he  has  since  held  in  a 
manner  that  redounds  to  his  very  great  credit.  He 
possesses  a  genial  disposition  and  a  ready  wit  that 
makes  him  an  entertaining  companion.  As  a  man 
of  business  he  is  most  methodical,  and  he  is  pos- 
sessed of  excellent  executive  ability  and  commercial 
acumen.  His  dealings  have  always  been  character- 
ized by  the  strictest  integrity,  and  his  reputation 
for  veracity  has  never  been  called  into  question.  Be- 
sides the  business  connection  already  mentioned  Mr. 
Young  is  a  director  of  the  Thames  National  Bank, 
the  Dime  Savings  Bank,  the  Richmond  Stove  Co., 
of  Norwich,  and  the  Norwich  &  New  York  Propeller 
Co. ;  is  treasurer  of  the  Bulletin  Association  of  Nor- 
wich ;  and  was  president  of  the  New  England 
Wholesale  Drug  Association  from  May,  1901,  to 
May,  1903. 

Politically  Mr.  Young  is  a  stanch  Republican, 
but  in  no  way  could  he  be  looked  upon  as  an  office- 
seeker.  He  is  not  afraid  of  the  work  necessary  to 
his  party's  success,  but  he  has  always  found  some 
excuse  to  avoid  sharing  the  honors.  He  was  a  great 
admirer  and  supporter  of  the  late  Congressman  Rus- 
sell of  Danielson.  Fraternally  he  is  a  Mason,  be- 
longing to  Somerset  Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  to 
Franklin  Chapter. 

In  1875,  m  Salem,  Mass..  Mr.  Young  was  united 
in  marriage  with  Mary  W.  Bowdoin,  who  was  born 
in  Salem,  a  daughter  of  Dr.  W.  L.  Bowdoin,  a  de- 
scendant of  one  of  the  old  French  families  of  Mas- 
sachusetts. Four  children  have  blessed  their  home : 
(1)  William  B.,  Jr.,  who  was  educated  in  the  public 
schools  and  Norwich  Free  Academy,  learned  the 
drug  business  under  A.  G.  Beckley,  of  Danielson, 
and  in  1889  entered  the  employ  of  the  Lee  &  Osgood 
Co..  as  traveling  salesman.  He  is  a  member  of  Som- 
erset Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  Franklin  Chapter  and 
Council,  and  Columbia  Commandery,  No.  4,  K.  T. 


(2)  Mary  W.  graduated  from  the  Norwich  Free 
Academy.  She  married  George  L.  Rathbone,  a 
druggist  of   Norwich,  and  has   one   child,   Gladys. 

(3)  E.  Louis  was  educated  in  the  public  schools 
and  Norwich  Free  Academy  and  is  now  a  drug 
clerk  with  the  Lee  &  Osgood  Co.  (4)  Edith  Eliza- 
beth is  a  student  in  the  public  schools.  The  family 
all  attend  the  Congregational  Church,  and  are  active 
in  every  good  work.  They  are  highly  esteemed  per- 
sonally, and  are  very  popular  socially.  Their  happy 
home  is  a  favorite  meeting  place  for  their  many 
friends. 

The  Frink  family,  to  which  William  B.  Young 
belongs  through  his  maternal  ancestors,  was  early 
in  Stonington,  Conn.,  John  Frink  settling  there  as 
early  as  1666.  He  was  the  son  of  John  and  Mary 
Frink,  of  Ipswich,  Mass.,  and  he  had  been  married 
to  Grace  Stevens,  of  Taunton,  Mass.,  in  1657.  His 
wife  and  three  daughters  accompanied  him  to  Ston- 
ington, and  afterward  there  were  born  to  him :  Sam- 
uel, John,  Thomas  and  Judith.  He  was  the  ancestor 
of  all  the  Frinks  in  Stonington. 

ALLYN.  This  old  family  has  in  years  gone  by 
been  a  prominent  one  in  Ledyard,  New  London 
county.  The  branch  given  here  is  that  to  which  be- 
longed the  late  Israel  Allyn,  who  was  one  of  the 
highly  esteemed  and  most  substantial  citizens  of  that 
town,  and  his  sons  William  I.  and  Henry  A.  The 
former  is  the  town  clerk  of  Ledyard,  and  a  prom- 
inent citizen,  and  the  latter  is  a  farmer  on  the  home 
place,  which  has  been  in  the  possession  of  the  family 
for  manv  srenerations. 

(I)  Robert  Allyn,  of  Salem,  Mass.,  1637,  united 
with  the  church  there  in  1642.  In  165 1  he  removed 
to  New  London,  Conn.,  and  in  a  few  years  removed 
to  Allyn's  Point,  now  Ledyard.  "Proceeding  up  the 
river  to  that  division  of  the  township  which  is  now 
Ledyard,  we  find  a  series  of  farms  laid  out  on  the 
northern  boundary  adjoining  Brewster's  land,  early 
in  1653,  to  Allyn,  Avery,  Coite,  Isabell,  Picket  and 
others,  which  were  called  the  Pocketannock  grants. 
Some  of  these  were  found  to  be  beyond  the  town 
bounds.  Robert  Allyn  and  John  Gager  removed  to 
this  quarter  about  1656.  The  country  in  the  rear 
of  these  hardy  pioneers  was  desolate  and  wild  in  the 
extreme.  It  was  here  that  the  Indian  reservation 
Mashantucket  was  laid  out  and  the  remnant  of  the 
Pequots  settled  in  1667." 

After  the  settlement  of  Norwich  Robert  Allyn 
went  thither  and  had  a  house-lot  in  that  plantation, 
and  was  constable  in  1669.  This  house-lot  after  a 
time  he  relinquished  to  his  son  John  and  returned 
to  his  farm,  and  at  the  time  of  his  death  was  once 
more  an  inhabitant  of  New  London.  He  died  in 
1683,  aged  about  seventy-five  years.  The  heirs  to 
his  estate  were  five  children  :  John  ;  Sarah,  wife  of 
John  Geer ;  Mary,  wife  of  Thomas  Parke  ;  Hannah, 
wife  of  Thomas  Rose;  and  Deborah,  then  un- 
married. 

(II)  John  Allyn,  only  son  of  Robert,  married 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


183 


Dec.  24,  1668,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  John  Gager. 
After  the  death  of  his  father  he  left  Norwich  and 
returned  to  the  paternal  farm,  where  he  built  a 
house  and  warehouse  near  the  river,  at  a  place  since 
known  as  Allyn's  Point.  This  brought  him  within 
the  bounds  of  New  London,  and  his  name  appears  in 
1704  as  one  of  the  patentees  of  that  town.  He  died 
in  1709,  leaving  an  estate  of  £1,278  to  be  divided 
between  his  only  son,  Robert,  and  daughter,  Eliza- 
beth, the  wife  of  Thomas  Waterman. 

(Ill)  Robert  Allyn  (2),  only  son  of  John,  mar- 
ried June  26,  1691,  Deborah  Avery,  and  among  their 
children  were  the  following  sons :  John,  Robert, 
James,  Ebenezer,  Samuel,  Christopher  and  Chris- 
topher (2). 

From  this  source  came  quite  a  large  and  noted 
family.  Abel  Allyn,  father  of  the  late  Israel  Allyn, 
of  Ledyard,  was  born  on  the  homestead  in  that  town 
Dec.  24,  1790.  When  a  young  man  he  learned  the 
trade  of  carpenter,  at  which  he  worked  in  the  vicin- 
ity, continuing  to  reside  at  the  homestead,  and  after 
the  death  of  his  father  he  purchased  the  interests  of 
the  other  heirs  in  the  place,  where  he  lived  until  his 
death.  He  passed  away  Aug.  20,  1857,  and  was 
buried  in  the  Ledyard  cemetery.  Mr.  Allyn  was  in 
comfortable  circumstances,  owning  two  farms,  the 
homestead  and  the  farm  now  occupied  by  Albert  B. 
Eccleston.  He  was  a  good  citizen,  always  taking  an 
active  interest  in  the  affairs  of  his  town,  was  a  model 
husband  and  father,  and  an  earnest  Christian,  being 
one  of  the  prominent  members  and  workers  in  the 
Ledyard  Congregational  Church,  which  he  assisted 
in  founding  and  building.  In  political  sentiment  he 
was  a  strong  Whig. 

On  May  4,  1817,  Mr.  Allyn  married  Mary 
Hakes,  who  was  born  Nov.  6,  1794,  in  Ledyard, 
daughter  of  Ezekiel  Hakes,  and  died  April  17,  1878. 
Eight  children  blessed  this  union:  (1)  Abel,  born 
Oct.  15,  18 19,  was  a  farmer  and  became  quite 
wealthy.  He  died  in  Wethersfield,  where  he  made 
his  home.  On  March  15,  1848,  he  married  Thank- 
ful S.  Gridley,  of  West  Hartford.  (2)  Israel  was 
born  May  13,  1822.  (3)  Mary  E.,  born  Oct.  2, 
1824,  was  married  April  26,  1848,  to  William  Will- 
iams, son  of  Judge  Erastus  Williams,  of  Ledyard. 
Mr.  Williams  was  a  farmer,  and  lived  at  Garnavillo, 
Clayton  County,  Iowa,  where  he  died  Oct.  7,  1854. 
(4)  Isaac,  born  Dec.  24,  1826,  was  a  carpenter  by 
trade.  He  went  to  California  during  the  gold  ex- 
citement of  1849,  in  company  with  his  uncle,  Edward 
Allyn,  and  he  was  drowned  Nov.  8,  185 1,  at  Benicia, 
Cal.  He  was  unmarried.  (5)  William  M.,  born 
Dec.  28,  1828,  is  now  a  wealthy  retired  farmer  re- 
siding in  Garnavillo,  Iowa.  He  was  married  Dec. 
11,  1865,  to  Julinette  Eddy.  (6)  Harriet  N.,  born 
July  17,  1831,  was  married  Feb.  27,  1856,  to  Moses 
A.  Wadhams,  and  they  reside  in  Goshen,  Litchfield 
Co.,  Conn.,  where  he  is  engaged  in  farming.  (7) 
Margaret  J.,  born  Nov.  7,  1834,  is  the  widow  of 
Capt.  James  Allyn  Billings,  who  is  mentioned  else- 


where, and  resides  in  Ledyard.  (8)  Hannah  E., 
born  June  2,  1837,  was  married  to  William  F. 
Brewster,  and  resided  in  Groton,  where  she  died 
Feb.  28,  1904. 

Israel  Allyn,  son  of  Abel,  was  born  on  the  home- 
stead, and  there  grew  to  manhood.  He  received  his 
education  in  the  district  schools  and  a  select  school 
kept  by  a  Mrs.  Tuttle,  in  Ledyard,  and,  being  a 
good  scholar,  learned  rapidly,  so  that  he  was  able 
to  begin  teaching  at  the  age  of  eighteen  years.  After 
several  years'  work  in  that  profession  he  entered  the 
employ  of  Henry  Bill,  the  publisher,  at  Norwich, 
and  for  twenty  years  traveled  through  the  West  and 
met  with  splendid  success,  during  his  connection 
with  that  business  laying  the  foundation  for  the 
large  estate  he  left  at  the  time  of  his  death.  When 
he  gave  up  the  book  business  he  returned  to  the 
home  farm  and  assisted  his  father  in  the  manage- 
ment of  the  place,  and  after  the  death  of  his  father, 
which  occurred  not  long  afterward,  succeeded  him 
in  the  ownership  of  the  homestead.  There  he 
passed  the  remainder  of  his  life.  Years  before  Mr. 
Allyn  invested  in  wild  lands  in  Iowa  which  in  time 
became  very  valuable,  and  he  was  able  to  sell  them 
at  a  price  which  made  him  one  of  the  wealthy  men 
of  his  community.  He  was  one  of  the  most  sub- 
stantial citizens  of  his  town,  in  the  public  affairs  of 
which  he  took  an  active  part  after  settling  down  to 
the  management  of  the  home  place,  serving  a  term 
on  the  board  of  selectmen,  a  term  as  judge  of  pro- 
bate, and  in  1869  as  representative  from  the  town 
to  the  State  Legislature.  Every  movement  for  the 
advancement  or  improvement  of  the  locality  had 
his  hearty  encouragement  and  support.  He  was  a 
charter  member  of  the  Bill  Library  Association,  and 
was  president  of  the  Ledyard  Cemetery  Association. 
Mr.  Allyn  was  always  an  enthusiastic  church  worker, 
being  a  member  of  the  Ledyard  Congregational 
Church,  and  for  a  time  served  as  superintendent  of 
its  Sunday-school.  At  his  death  he  left  a  bequest 
of  $1,000  to  the  church.  He  passed  away  quite  sud- 
denly, on  Jan.  22,  1897,  and  his  remains  lie  in  the 
cemetery  at  Ledyard. 

On  Nov.  25,  1873,  Mr.  Allyn  was  married  to 
Mary  Ann  Williams,  who  was  a  native  of  Ledyard, 
born  April  1,  1847,  and  was  an  adopted  daughter 
of  Peter  Williams.  She  passed  away  May  16.  1886, 
the  mother  of  three  children,  viz.:  William  Israel, 
born  Jan.  20,  1875  ;  Susan  Mary,  born  Jan.  6.  1877, 
who  married,  Dec.  25,  1901,  Wilbur  E.  Baldwin,  a 
merchant  at  Taftville,  New  London  county  (sketch 
elsewhere)  ;  and  Henry  Abel,  born  Jan.  5,  1879. 

William  Israel  Allyn  is  one  of  the 
rising  young  men  of  the  town  of  Ledyard,  and  holds 
an  unusually  high  place  in  the  esteem  of  his  fellow 
townsmen  for  one  of  his  years.  He  was  born  and 
reared  on  the  old  Allyn  farm,  attending  the  district 
school  and  one  term  at  the  Norwich  Business  Col- 
lege, and.  like  his  father,  began  his  active  career  as 
a  teacher.     For  one  year  he  taught  at  Avery  Hill, 


1 84 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


in  Ledyard,  and  then  went  to  Taftville,  where  he  was 
employed  as  a  clerk  in  the  store  of  Samuel  Prentice. 
There  he  remained  until  the  death  of  his  father, 
which  necessitated  his  return  to  the  home  place,  of 
which  he  took  charge,  also  acting  as  guardian  for 
his  sister  and  brother.  He  continued  to  reside  there 
until  after  his  marriage,  when  he  returned  to  his 
former  position  in  the  store  at  Taftville,  remaining 
there  only  a  few  months,  however,  until  April,  1899, 
when  he  purchased  and  removed  to  the  place  which 
has  ever  since  been  his  home,  the  Capt.  James  A. 
Billings  place.  He  has  made  extensive  improve- 
ments on  the  property  since  it  came  into  his  pos- 
session, remodeling  the  house  and  erecting  a  fine 
barn,  besides  doing  many  other  things  which  en- 
hance the  value  and  appearance  of  the  place.  He 
engages  in  general  farming  and  fruit  growing,  and 
has  been  quite  successful  financially,  in  all  his  under- 
takings. 

Mr.  Allyn  has  been  the  recipient  of  many  honors 
at  the  hands  of  his  fellow  townsmen.  Soon  after 
becoming  of  age  he  was  elected  assessor,  which 
office  he  held  one  year.  In  November,  1899, 
he  was  elected  town  clerk  and  treasurer, 
entering  upon  his  duties  as  such  Jan.  1, 
1900.  He  has  since  been  elected  treasurer 
of  the  town  deposit  fund.  At  the  last  two 
elections  he  was  the  candidate  on  both  Republican 
and  Democratic  tickets,  and  at  the  last  two  elections 
received  all  but  three  of  the  votes  cast.  In  1902  Mr. 
Allyn  was  delegate  from  Ledyard  to  the  Constitu- 
tional Convention.  Such  honors  do  not  come  to  a 
man  still  under  thirty  unless  they  are  well  deserved, 
and  unless  he  has  shown  himself  capable  of  sup- 
porting the  dignity  and  discharging  the  duties  of 
responsible  positions.  He  has  also  taken  his  place 
in  other  interests  in  the  town,  having  succeeded  his 
father  as  a  trustee  of  the  Bill  Library  and  as  presi- 
dent of  the  Ledyard  Cemetery  Association. 

On  Jan.  20,  1898,  Mr.  Allyn  married  Miss  Mar- 
tha Alma  Gardner,  who  was  born  Jan.  16,  1880,  in 
Groton,  daughter  of  Benjamin  J.  and  Mary  Jane 
(Billings)  Gardner,  and  granddaughter  of  Capt. 
James  Allyn  Billings,  of  Ledyard.  Two  children 
have  blessed  this  union :  Margaret  Jane,  born  Jan. 
16,  1899,  and  Mary  Billings,  born  Oct.  16,  1901, 
who  died  Oct.  21,  1902. 

Henry  Abel  Allyn,  the  youngest  child 
of  Israel,  was  born  in  the  house  he  now  owns  and 
occupies,  and  has  passed  all  his  life  there.  He  re- 
ceived his  education  in  the  district  school,  and  since 
commencing  the  active  work  of  life  has  devoted 
himself  to  farming  on  the  old  Allyn  homestead, 
which  he  now  owns,  and  which  comprises  ninety 
acres.  His  residence  is  seven  miles  from  Nor- 
wich, on  the  direct  road  from  that  place  to  Mystic. 
Mr.  Allyn  is  a  successful  farmer,  and  is  proving  an 
able  business  man  in  his  various  transactions.  He 
is  a  Republican  in  political  faith,  and  his  religious 
connection  is  with  the  Ledyard  Congregational 
Church,  which  he  attends  regularly. 


HON.  WILLIAM  F.  GATES,  one  of  the  best 
known  and  leading  citizens  of  Lebanon,  Conn.,  can 
lay  claim  to  an  old  and  honorable  ancestry,  which 
reaches  beyond  the  first  permanent  settlements  made 
in  New  England.  The  English  root  of  the  family 
goes  back  to  Thomas  Gates,  Esq.,  of  Highcaster, 
County  Essex,  in  1327.  The  family  was  prominent 
in  the  affairs  of  England  during  the  middle  of  the 
seventeenth  century.  Sir  John  Gates,  then  the  head 
of  the  family,  was  Chancellor  of  the  Duchy  of  Lan- 
caster, and  member  of  the  Privy  Council  which 
ruled  England  during  the  reign  of  Edward  VI.  He 
espoused  the  cause  of  the  unfortunate  Lady  Jane 
Grey,  and  lost  title  and  estates,  which  were  ample 
through  the  prominent  marriages  of  his  father  and 
grandfather  Sirs  Geoffrey  Gates,  and  his  head  went 
to  the  block  in  July,  1653.  Gen.  Horatio  Gates  who 
commanded  at  the  battle  of  Saratoga,  "one  of  the 
twelve  decisive  battles  of  the  world,"  was  of  this 
stock. 

Stephen  Gates,  the  first  of  the  name  found 
in  America,  was  a  son  of  Thomas  Gates,  of  Nor- 
wich, County  Norfolk,  England.  He  came  from 
Hingham,  England,  to  Hingham,  Massachusetts 
Bay  colony,  America,  in  the  ship  "Diligent,"  of 
Ipswich,  in  1638.  He  was  accompanied  by  his  wife 
Ann  and  two  children.  They  settled  first  at  Hing- 
ham, and  then  removed  to  Lancaster,  Mass.,  at  the 
time  of  the  settlement  of  that  place,  were  there  in 
1656,  but  later  moved  to  Cambridge,  Mass.,  where 
he  died  in  1662.  His  widow  in  1663,  married  Rich- 
ard Woodward,  of  W'atertown,  Mass.,  and  she  died 
at  Stow,  Mass.,  Feb.  5,  1683.  The  children  were: 
Elizabeth,  Mary,  Stephen,  Thomas,  Simon,  Isaac 
and  Rebecca. 

Thomas  Gates  (2)  was  born  in  1642,  and  resided 
at  Stow,  Marlborough  and  Sudbury,  Mass.,  and 
then  removed  to  Norwich  and  settled  in  the  part 
which  subsequently  became  Preston,  the  date  of 
his  purchasing  in  the  latter  town  being  July  II, 
1692.  On  July  6,  1670,  he  married  Elizabeth  Free- 
man, and  their  children  were :  Elizabeth,  born  in 
1671 ;  Sarah,  born  in  1673 ;  John,  born  in  1678 ;  Jo- 
seph, born  in  1680 ;  Josiah,  born  in  1682  ;  Deborah,  in 
1684;  Anna,  in  1686;  Abigail,  in  1689;  Joanna,  in 
1671 ;  Ruth,  in  1673  >  an^  Caleb,  who  married  Mary 
Forbes,  of  Preston,  Connecticut. 

Caleb  Gates,  born  in  Preston,  died  Sept.  3,  1774. 
In  1 7 16  he  married  Mary  Forbes.  Their  children 
were:  Eunice,  born  1717;  Mary,  1718;  Thomas, 
1720;  Sarah,  1722;  Simon,  1724;  Joshua,  1728; 
Jesse,  1731 ;  Caleb,  1735;  Nathan,  1738;  and  Jona- 
than, 1740. 

Thomas  Gates,  of  the  above  family,  died  at  Pres- 
ton in  1797.  He  married  Elizabeth  Mitchell,  and 
became  the  father  of  these  children :  Cyrus,  Eben- 
ezer,  Sarah,  Susannah,  Eunice,  Lydia,  Frederick, 
Elizabeth,  Hepzibah  and  Ruth. 

Frederick  Gates,  son  of  Thomas,  was  born  at 
Preston  in  1769.  He  was  engaged  in  agricultural 
pursuits  through  life,  and  also  conducted  a  shoemak- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


18; 


ing   shop   at   Preston,   Conn.     The   old   homestead 
he  occupied  is  yet  standing  and  tenanted  though  built 
by  his  great-grandfather  Thomas  Gates  before  1722, 
and  it  is  one  of  the  oldest  houses  in  the  town.     His 
burial  took  place  at  Preston.     He  married  Welthy 
Pollard  in  1789,  and  survived  her  for  many  years. 
They  had  children  as  follows:     (1)   Lucy,  born  in 
1790,   married   Joseph   Eggleston,   a   shoemaker   in 
Preston,  where  she  died  in  1881  ;   (2)   Noah,  born 
in  1792,  died  in  1859.     He  followed  the  life  of  a 
sailor  and  soldier,  and  fought  in  the  memorable  bat- 
tle of  Lake  Erie  under  Commodore  Perry,  during 
the  war  of  18 12.     His  first  wife  was  Mary  Fitch, 
and  his  second,  Mary  Spicer.     (3)    Polly,  born  in 
1794,  died  unmarried  at  advanced  age.     (4)  Jabez, 
born  in  1796,  died  in  1821,  unmarried.     (5)  Hiram, 
born  in  1798,  migrated  to  Indiana  at  an  early  day 
and  died  there.     (6)  Philemon  Tracy,  born  in  1801, 
was  a  dealer  in  ship  timber  and  resided  at  Preston ; 
he  was  also  captain  in  the  local  militia.     (7)  Betsey, 
born  in   1803,  married  Simeon  Hewitt  in  Preston, 
and  they  resided  on  the  Gates  homestead  until  the 
death  of  Mr.  Hewitt,  when  she  moved  to  Groton, 
Conn.,  where  she  died.      (8)   Aaron  Burr,  born  in 
1805,  was  a  carpenter  by  trade  and  a  resident  of 
Brooklyn,  Conn. ;  he  married  Rebecca  Mott  Tracy, 
and  died  in  1851.     (9)  John  Pollard,  born  in  1807, 
married  Mary  Tillinghast ;  he  was  a  blacksmith  and 
tool  maker  and  a  noted  fashioner  of  axes  at  Pres- 
ton.    ( 10)  William  Pitt. 

William  Pitt  Gates,  the  father  of  our  subject, 
was  born  at  Preston,  Conn.,  Jan.  8,  1810,  and  his 
education  was  received  in  the  local  schools.  In 
early  manhood  he  apprenticed  himself  to  Andrew 
Frink,  a  worthy  blacksmith  at  Windham,  and  re- 
mained there  for  several  years,  during  which  time 
he  married  the  daughter  of  his  employer.  He  re- 
sided in  Southbridge,  Mass.,  for  a  couple  of  years, 
working  at  his  trade,  and  then  returned  for  a  time 
to  Windham  and  later  to  Colchester,  remaining 
some  years  in  the  latter  place.  He  next  went  back 
among  his  old  patrons  at  Windham,  where  he  fol- 
lowed his  trade  for  a  time,  and  purchasing  a  farm 
at  Windham  Centre,  he  operated  it  for  the  re- 
mainder of  his  active  life.  His  old  age  was  passed 
with  his  son,  William  F.,  at  Lebanon,  and  there  he 
died  May  30,  1883,  and  was  buried  at  Windham. 
For  many  years  he  took  a  prominent  part  in  poli- 
tics, first  as  a  Whig,  and  later  as  a  Republican,  and 
he  ably  represented  Windham  in  the  State  Legis- 
lature during  the  sessions  of  1866  and  1867.  Mr. 
Gates  was  a  man  of  superior  mental  activity,  and 
kept  himself  well  informed  on  all  the  leading'  ques- 
tions of  the  day.  He  was  not  only  noted  for  his 
fine  personal  appearance,  but  also  for  his  ability  in 
argument,  his  capacity  for  speech-making,  and  for 
all  those  qualities  which  go  to  make  a  representative 
public  man.  For  a  time  he  served  as  lieutenant  of 
the  old  Windham  artillery  company,  and,  in  fact, 
was  connected  with  almost  all  of'  the  prominent 
affairs  in  Windham. 


In  religious  belief  he  claimed  the  right  of  free 
thought.  He  early  became  interested  in  the  sub- 
ject of  spiritualism,  and  for  many  years  he  served 
as  president  of  the  Spiritualist  Association  of  the 
State,  being  one  of  the  first  in  his  locality  to  accept 
the  teachings  of  this  body.  Through  life  he  was 
hampered  through  lack  of  early  educational  ad- 
vantages, for  he  possessed  a  mind  which,  properly 
trained,  would  have  made  him  distinguished  in  pro- 
fessional life. 

In  1835,  Mr.  Gates  married  Julia  Maria  Frink, 
born  in  Windham  April  15,  181 5,  a  daughter  of 
Andrew  and  Phila  (Stowell)  Frink;  she  died  in 
1855.  The  three  children  of  this  union  were :  Wil- 
liam Frederick,  born  Aug.  8,  1836;  Susan  Abbe, 
born  Feb.  8,  1838,  died  Feb.  26,  i860;  and  Henry, 
born  in  1844,  died  in  the  same  year. 

William  Frederick  Gates  was  born  at  Windham, 
and  his  early  life  was  passed  there  in  the  comfort- 
able family  home.  He  was  reared  to  the  age  of 
twenty  years  on  the  farm,  and  obtained  his  edu- 
cation in  the  common  schools,  and  in  an  excellent 
select  school  taught  by  Jabez  Frink  at  South  Wind- 
ham. In  1858  he  purchased  his  present  farm,  for- 
merly known  as  the  "John  Greenman  farm,"  and  a 
year  or  so  later  he  married.  Mr.  Gates  followed  a 
general  line  of  farming,  and  also  engaged  exten- 
sively in  wood  dealing,  buying  many  tracts  of  wood 
land,  clearing  the  same  and  selling  the  timber.  The 
land  thus  acquired  now  comprises  some  600  acres 
in  Lebanon,  making  him  one  of  the  largest  landhold- 
ers in  the  locality.  He  is  considered  one  of  the 
town's  substantial  men. 

Mr.  Gates  gave  nine  months  of  his  life  to  the 
service  of  his  country,  enlisting  Aug.  19,  1862,  from 
Lebanon,  in  Co.  G,  26th  Conn.  V.  I.,  going  out 
under  Capt.  Stanton  and  Col.  Thomas  G.  Kingsley. 
Soon  after  entering  the  service,  he  was  detailed  as 
an  orderly  to  General  Banks'  headquarters,  and 
served  in  that  capacity,  for  about  three  months. 
After  being  relieved  as  orderly,  he  joined  the  regi- 
ment at  Carrollton,  La.,  and  soon  after,  was  taken 
sick  and  was  confined  in  a  hospital  for  three  months, 
rejoining  his  regiment  again  at  Port  Hudson,  La., 
where  he  remained  until  the  expiration  of  his  en- 
listment. He  was  honorably  discharged  at  Nor- 
wich, Conn.,  in  August,  1863. 

Since  his  return  from  the  army,  Mr.  Gates  has 
resided  at  Lebanon  continuously,  with  the  exception 
of  about  three  and  a  half  years  when  he  lived  at 
Windham  Centre.  In  politics  he  is  a  stanch  Repub- 
lican, and  cast  his  first  vote  for  Abraham  Lincoln. 
In  1876  he  was  chosen  to  the  board  of  selectmen  of 
Lebanon,  and  served  several  years,  during  the  last 
two  being  chairman  of  the  board.  In  1885  he  was 
again  chosen,  and  served  for  two  years.  For  main- 
years  he  has  been  the  town  auditor.  In  1877  he  was 
elected  to  the  House  of  Representatives,  where  he 
served  on  the  committee  on  Woman  Suffrage,  and 
he  was  re-elected  in  1883,  serving  on  the  committee 
on   Incorporations.     It  was  Mr.   Gates  who  intro- 


1 86 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


duced  the  bill  to  have  the  sheriff  bury  all  bodies  of 
executed  criminals,  a  most  needed  measure  intended 
to  do  away  with  the  disgusting  spectacle  of  a  curious 
crowd  attending  the  funeral  of  a  murderer,  and  thus 
with  maudlin  sentiment,  corrupting  public  decency. 
Although  considerable  opposition  was  aroused  in 
some  quarters,  Mr.  Gates  succeeded  in  having  the 
law  passed.  In  1895  he  represented  the  nth  Dis- 
trict in  the  State  Senate,  and  during  that  session 
was  a  very  useful  member  of  the  committee  on 
Temperance,  and  he  succeeded  in  having  some  wise 
measures  adopted  on  this  subject. 

Mr.  Gates'  fraternal  connections  are  included  in 
membership  with  Francis  S.  Long  Post,  Xo.  30, 
G.  A.  R.,  of  YYillimantic,  the  Army  and  Navy  Club 
of  Connecticut,  and  the  Connecticut  Pomological 
Society.  In  his  religious  views  he  is  liberal  as  to 
creed,  but  in  life  regulates  his  affairs  as  nearly  as 
is  compatible  with  the  teachings  of  the  Golden  Rule. 
He  has  a  wide  acquaintance  through  the  town,. and 
probably  enjoys  the  respect  and  esteem  of  every 
worthy  citizen. 

On  Jan.  25,  i860,  Mr.  Gates  was  married  at 
Lebanon,  to  Ellen  Maria  Ford,  born  April  15,  1838, 
daughter  of  Ezekiel  and  Sally  (Burnham)  Ford, 
and  the  four  children  born  to  this  union  are  :  ( I ) 
Frederick,  born  in  March.  1861,  graduated  from  the 
Xatchaug  High  School  at  Willimantic,  and  was 
connected  with  the  Willimantic  Linen  Company  of 
that  city,  where  he  was  also  connected  with  the  Ma- 
sonic order.  He  married  Hattie  J.  Bliven,  and  at 
his  death,  Dec.  18,  1902.  he  was  survived  by  his 
widow  and  one  son,  William  Frederick,  born  Feb. 
29.  1896.  (2)  Andrew  Frink,  born  Oct.  22.  1862, 
graduated  from  the  Xatchaug  High  School,  and 
from  Yale  College  in  1887.  In  1889  he  graduated 
from  the  Yale  Law  School,  was  admitted  to  the 
Bar  of  Xew  Haven  county  in  the  same  year,  and 
engaged  in  the  practice  of  law  at  Hartford.  In 
1889  he  served  as  assistant  clerk  of  the  House  of 
Representatives,  under  clerk  Samuel  A.  Eddy,  their 
service  extending  through  the  famous  "deadlock 
session"  of  1891.  In  1893  Mr.  Gates  was  made 
clerk  of  the  House,  and  in  1895,  clerk  of  the  Senate. 
In  the  meantime  he  had  been  appointed  prosecuting 
agent  for  Hartford  and  vicinity,  and  served  as  the 
same  until  1901,  when  he  resigned  in  order  to  accept 
the  position  of  Tax  Commissioner  for  the  State  of 
Connecticut,  tendered  him  by  Gov.  George  P.  Mc- 
Lean, an  intimate  friend.  His  ability  was  such  that 
he  was  chosen  by  his  political  party  as  chairman  of 
the  Republican  State  Central  committee.  In  all 
these  positions  he  has  acquitted  himself  with  a  fidel- 
ity and  true  sense  of  the  responsibilities  of  his 
trusts,  which  have  not  failed  to  win  him  the  hearty 
commendation  of  all  concerned.  His  many  sterling 
characteristics,  combined  with  his  legal  skill  and 
acumen,  have  gained  him  an  enviable  standing  in 
the  ranks  of  the  legal  profession  in  his  city,  county 
and  State.  In  1893  he  was  elected  a  member  of  the 
board  of  school  visitors  of  Hartford  for  a  term  of 


six  years,  during  the  latter  part  of  which  he  per- 
formed the  duties  of  acting  visitor.  He  is  generally 
conceded  to  be  one  of  the  promising  rising  young 
men  of  the  State.  He  married  Alice  Louise,  dausrh- 
ter  of  Dr.  John  Welch,  of  Hartford,  and  they  have 
two  daughters,  viz. :  Elizabeth  Welch,  born  Nov. 
11.  1895;  and  Margaret,  born  Aug.  28,  1900.  (3) 
Julia  Maria,  born  Feb.  8,  1865,  married  Charles 
Larrabee,  Jr.,  a  farmer  and  quarry  owner  at  Wind- 
ham, and  they  have  two  children,  viz. :  Helen  E., 
born  March  17,  1891  :  and  Marion  G.,  born  July  17, 
1896.  (4)  Arthur  William,  born  June  22.  1807.  is 
a  graduate  of  the  Xatchaug  High  School,  and  now 
fills  the  position  of  overseer  of  the  bleaching  depart- 
ment of  the  Willimantic  Linen  Company.  He  mar- 
ried May  Amelia  Avery,  of  Willimantic. 

BEXEDICT  W.  MORGAX  (deceased),  one  of 
the  best  known  men  in  his  generation  in  Mystic, 
where  he  was  successfully  engaged  as  a  merchant 
from  the  close  of  the  Civil  war  until  his  death.  May 
15,  1  (jo  1.  was  a  member  of  one  of  the  oldest  families 
of  Xew  London  county. 

(I)  James  Morgan,  the  first  of  this  line  of  whom 
we  have  record,  married  Margery  Hill. 

(II)  Capt.  James  Morgan,  son  of  James,  married 
Mary  Vine. 

(III)  Deacon  William  Morgan,  born  March  4, 
1669.  died  Dec.  25.  1750.  He  was  the  first  deacon 
of  the  Congregational  Church  at  Groton,  Nov.  8, 
1704.  On  July  17,  1696.  he  married  Margaret, 
daughter  of  Capt.  James  -n.  -^ry,  of  Groton,  and  she 
passed  away  in  1755. 

I  IV)  Capt.  Joseph  Morgan,  born  Aug.  10,  1706, 
was  married  Dec.  4.  1735,  to  Dorothy,  daughter  of 
Ebenezer  Avery,  of  Groton.  She  died  April  5,  1788, 
and  he  passed  away  Dec.  1,  1785. 

(Y)  Joseph  Morgan,  born  Jan.  31,  1738,  died 
Dec.  10.  1771.  On  Dec.  10.  1761,  he  married  Pru- 
dence, granddaughter  of  Capt.  Christopher  Avery, 
of  Groton. 

(YI)  Joseph  Morgan,  born  Nov.  28.  1762.  died 
Dec.  1,  1 83 1.  He  served  in  important  town  offices, 
being  selectman  and  representative  of  Salem.  On 
July  3,  1783,  he  married  Eunice  Perkins,  who  died 
March  16,  1799.  and  he  subsequently,  on  July  14. 
1799,  married  her  sister.  Mrs.  Mary  (Perkins) 
Latham. 

(YII)  Isaac  A.  Morgan,  born  Sept.  9,  1788,  was 
married  Sept.  13.  1812,  to  Abby,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Wells,  who  was  born  July  3,  1792.  Mr. 
Morgan  died  March  16.  1856.  He  was  a  cabinet- 
maker and  undertaker  by  occupation,  and  resided 
at  Old  Mystic. 

1  YIII)  Benedict  W.  Morgan,  born  March  7, 
1830,  in  Stonington,  spent  his  school  days  there  and 
in  Ledyard.  When  a  young  man  he  went  to  Cali- 
fornia, making  the  trip  around  the  Horn  on  the 
schooner  "Yelasco"  with  other  "forty-niners."  and 
he  also  made  a  second  trip  to  the  Xew  Eldorado. 
Later  he  was  on  coasting  vessels  to  the  West  Indies, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


187 


and  subsequently  began  to  follow  the  trade  of  ship 
carpenter,  which  he  had  learned  in  boyhood,  work- 
ing in  that  line  for  a  number  of  years  before  the 
war.  Upon  the  breaking  out  of  the  Rebellion  he 
enlisted  in  Company  E,  21st  Conn.  V.  I.,  but  after 
serving  some  time  was  taken  ill,  and  returned  home. 
At  the  close  of  the  conflict,  in  1865,  he  commenced 
the  erection  of  Morgan's  block,  and  on  its  completion 
opened  a  meat  market  in  one  of  the  store  rooms, 
which  he  carried  on  until  his  death.  He  did  a  large 
business,  not  only  supplying  the  Mystic  and  local 
trade,  but  also  sending  carts  to  Stonington  and 
Xoank.  He  also  established  a  furniture  store  in  the 
block,  and  dealt  largely  in  real  estate,  and  in  nearly 
every  case  when  he  bought  property  he  made  marked 
improvements  upon  it.  He  was  successful  in  all 
his  ventures,  and  no  man  of  his  day  was  better  or 
more  favorably  known  in  Mystic  and  that  section 
of  New  London  county.  His  death,  which  was 
caused  by  an  attack  of  pneumonia,  was  widely 
mourned,  and  was  regarded  as  a  real  loss  to  the 
town.  Socially  he  was  a  member  of  the  Royal 
Arcanum,  affiliating  with  Pequot  Council,  and  he 
was  also  a  member  of  Williams  Post,  No.  55,  G.  A. 
R.,  and  the  American  Legion  of  Honor. 

On  Feb.  18,  1856,  Mr.  Morgan  married  Ellen 
Nancy  Avery,  who  was  born  Feb.  18,  1834,  daughter 
of  Park  W.  Avery,  of  Groton,  and  two  children 
blessed  this  union:  Walter  C,  born  Nov.  I,  1856, 
and  Harriet,  born  April  11,  1858. 

Park  William  Avery,  father  of  Mrs.  Morgan, 
was  born  Sept.  20,  1788,  and  died  Dec.  11,  1866.  On 
Oct.  24.  181 1,  he  married  Clarissa  Belton  Avery, 
who  was  born  April  27,  1792,  and  died  March  25, 
1867.  They  were  the  parents  of  fourteen  children, 
viz. :  William  Park,  born  Nov.  12,  1812,  was 
drowned  while  in  bathing,  July  20,  1830.  Lauriston, 
born  Jan.  12,  1814,  died  June  16,  1836.  Caroline, 
born  Oct.  12,  181 5.  married  Hiram  Allyn,  and  died 
April  30,  1 89 1.  Albert  F.,  born  Feb.  21,  18 17,  died 
Jan.  21,  1890 ;  he  was  a  carpenter  by  vocation.  Jeffer- 
son, born  Aug.  14.  1819,  was  a  grocer  of  New  Lon- 
don, and  died  Aug.  3,  1884.  James  Denison,  born 
Oct.  22,  1820,  died  Jan.  26,  1897,  and  his  widow  lives 
opposite  the  Avery  Memorial  in  Poquonock ;  he  was 
town  clerk  of  Groton  for  many  years.  Eunice  L., 
born  March  31,  1822,  married  John  Morgan,  and 
died  Sept.  15,  1901.  Youngs,  born  Feb.  8,  1824, 
died  April  22,  1870 ;  his  son  Hubbard  resides  in 
Norwich,  and  Luther  resides  in  New  London.  Lucy 
Ann,  born  Dec.  14,  1825,  married  Colonel  Hubbard 
D.  Morgan,  of  Groton,  and  died  Nov.  25,  1851. 
Julia  Emily,  born  Feb.  6,  1828,  married  Moses 
Avery,  and  died  Aug.  20,  1886.  Hannah  M..  born 
April  8,  1830,  died  Nov.  20,  1833.  Adelia  Esther, 
born  May  11,  1832,  married  Elisha  S.  Thomas,  of 
Groton.  Ellen  Nancy,  born  Feb.  18,  1834,  married 
Benedict  W.  Morgan.  Prentice  Park,  born  March 
6,  1836.  died  Aug.  19,  1884. 

Walter  Clifford  Morgan,  who  was  as- 
sociated  with  his   father  during  a   long  period   of 


that  gentleman's  business  career  in  Mystic,  was  born 
Nov.  1,  1856,  at  Old  Mystic,  in  the  town  of  Ston- 
ington. He  attended  the  schools  of  his  native  place 
and  Palmer  Gallup's  private  school  in  Mystic,  and 
began  his  business  career  at  an  early  age,  on  Aug. 
1,  1869,  commencing  work  in  the  meat  market  with 
his  father.  They  were  associated  in  business  as  long 
as  the  father  lived,  and  since  his  death  the  son  has 
continued  to  carry  on  the  market  under  the  old 
name.  In  January,  1902,  Walter  C.  Morgan  pur- 
chased the  Greenman  farm,  and  in  June,  1903,  he 
removed  to  it,  and  he  has  made  many  changes  in  the 
place  since  it  came  into  his  possession,  repairing  and 
rebuilding  the  buildings  on  the  land  until  they  could 
hardly  be  recognized.  The  place  comprises  123 
acres,  and  in  addition  to  general  agriculture  Mr. 
[Morgan  keeps  thirty  head  of  cattle  and  runs  a  milk 
route.  With  all  this  he  has  not  neglected  the  busi- 
ness in  which  he  was  practically  reared,  and  which 
has  prospered  under  his  management ;  he  has  three 
wagons  out  all  the  time.  He  is  energetic  in  every- 
thing he  undertakes,  and  successful  in  all  his  ven- 
tures, as  he  deserves  to  be,  and  his  standing  in  the 
town  where  he  has  spent  practically  all  his  life  is 
most  creditable. 

On  June  16,  1895,  Mr.  Morgan  was  married,  at 
Hopkinton,  R.  I.,  to  Miss  Martha  J.  Wheeler, 
daughter  of  Noyes  Denison  and  Susan  Samantha 
(Wilbur)  Wheeler,  and  two  children  have  been 
born  to  them:  Walter  C,  Jr.,  on  July  25,  1896; 
and  Clara  Avery,  on  Dec.  15,  1899.  Mr.  Morgan 
is  a  member  of  the  Masonic  fraternitv,  affiliating 
with  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge,  F.  &  A.  M. 

ODELL  D.  TOMPKINS.  Among  those  of  the 
present  generation  of  the  early  Stonington  families, 
who  were  themselves  either  born  or  reared  in  the 
town,  and,  although  no  longer  residing  there,  are 
by  reason  of  present  family  connections  and  per- 
sonal affiliation  with  its  people,  still  identified  with 
the  place,  is  Odell  D.  Tompkins  of  Mount  Vernon, 
N.  Y.  The  son  of  Ellen  M.  Wilcox  and  so  of  the 
Wilcox  and  Denison  lineage  of  New  London  county, 
he  comes  on  the  paternal  side  of  an  old  New  Y'ork 
family — the  Tompkins'  of  Westchester  county.  Born 
Sept.'  25.  1872,  most  of  his  boyhood  was  spent  at 
Mystic,  he  attending  the  public  schools  there  and 
graduating  from  what  is  now  known  as  the  Broad- 
\va}  high  school  in  1889. 

Taking  up  the  study  of  law  at  Tarrytown,  N.  Y., 
continuing  it  later  in  the  office  of  Austin  Abbott, 
and  in  the  meanwhile  attending  the  University  of 
the  City  of  New  York,  he  received  from  it  the  de- 
gree of'LL.  B.,  graduating  with  the  class  of  '93,  and 
in  December  of  that  year  was  admitted  to  the  Bar 
of  the  State  of  New  York.  Almost  immediately 
after  admission  he  entered  upon  the  practice  of  his 
profession  at  Mount  Vernon,  forming  with  Judge 
George  C.  Appell  of  that  place  a  partnership  that 
still  continues. 

In  the  spring  of  1896  a  complete  breakdown  in 


1 88 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


health  necessitated  the  giving  up  of  business,  and 
resulted  in  the  spending  of  two  years  living  an  out 
of  door  life  in  New  Mexico  and  x\rizona,  where  com- 
plete recovery  was  had. 

On  the  President's  call  for  volunteers  at  the 
breaking  out  of  the  Spanish-American  war  he  en- 
listed, and  served  as  a  private  soldier  in  Battery  A, 
Utah  Light  Artillery,  participating  with  his  battery 
in  the  occupation  of  Manila,  and  subsequently  in  the 
battle  of  Feb.  4-6,  1899,  anfl  tne  ensuing  engage- 
ments with  Filipino  Insurrectos.  Invalided  home 
in  the  summer  of  1899,  after  some  months  spent  at 
Mystic,  business  interests  caused  him  to  again  seek 
and  for  a  time  settle  in  the  West,  whence  he  returned 
about  three  years  ago,  to  resume  the  practice  of  his 
profession  in  Mount  Vernon,  N.  Y.,  where  he  now 
is. 

His  interest  in  New  London  county,  historically 
and  otherwise,  and  his  strong  attachment  to  the 
locality,  is  revealed  in  nothing  better  perhaps  than 
in  the  article  he  himself  contributed,  not  long  since, 
to  the  New  England  Magazine,  descriptive  of  this 
portion  of  our  Connecticut  shore.  His  own  summers, 
invariably  spent  at  Mystic,  and  his  unfailing  interest 
in  its  affairs,  and  in  the  preservation  of  its  New 
England  character,  attest  both  his  wish  and  right  to 
be  considered  one  of  its  sons. 

ALOXZO  R.  ABORN.  The  Aborn  family  of 
early  Salem  and  Lynn,  Mass.,  and  later  of  Tolland, 
Conn.,  from  which  Alonzo  R.  Aborn,  who  for  twen- 
ty-five -years  or  more  has  been  prominent  in  the 
affairs  of  Norwich,  comes,  is  one  of  honorable 
standing  in  New  England  for  upward  of  two  hun- 
dred and  fifty  years. 

Born  May  6,  1837,  in  the  town  of  Ellington, 
Conn.,  Mr.  Aborn  is  a  son  of  Reuben  and  Amelia 
(Peters)  Aborn,  and  a  descendant  of  Samuel 
Aborn,  an  early  settler  of  Salem  Village,  Massa- 
chusetts. 

Samuel  Aborn  (the  name  is  variously  spelled  in 
■early  records,  Aborne,  Eborne,  etc.)  was  an  early 
settler  of  Salem  Village.  He  was  born  about  161 1  ; 
was  made  a  freeman  in  1665,  and  died  in  the  winter 
of  1 699- 1 700.  He  married  Catherine  Smith  of 
Marblehead.  who  survived  him,  and  was  living  in 
1701.  His  children  were:  Samuel,  Joseph,  Moses, 
Mary,  Rebecca,  Hannah  and  Sarah.  According  to 
Nahant's  History  of  Lynn,  Mass.  (1865),  this  Sam- 
uel Aborn,  in  1640,  was  a  farmer,  and  resided  first 
on  the  Common,  and  afterward  removed  to  Lynn- 
field. 

Moses  Aborn,  son  of  Samuel  of  Salem  and  Lynn, 
Mass.,  born  in  1645-46,  and  baptized,  "6-6,"  in 
1648,  in  First  Church,  Salem,  married  (first)  Sarah 
Haines,  "9-7  mo."  1676;  she  died  in  Salem,  "1-9 
mo.,"  1676,  and  he  married  (second)  Abigail  Gil- 
bert, of  Ipswich,  who  was  living  in  1723.  His  will 
was  proved  Feb.  17,  1735-36.  He  was  a  husband- 
man in  Marblehead  in  1667,  and  then  in  Salem  un- 
til about  1678,  when  he  removed  to  Lynn,  where  he 


afterward  lived.  His  children  born  to  the  first  mar- 
riage were :  Moses  and  Joseph  ;  those  born  to  the 
second  marriage  were :  Sarah,  Abigail,  Thomas. 
Hannah,  Mary  and  James,  John,  Samuel  and  Eben- 
ezer,  all  born  in  Lynn. 

Samuel  Aborn,  son  of  Moses,  born  in  Lynn. 
March  19,  1692,  married  (first)  Oct.  29,  1720, 
Martha  Bancroft,  of  Lynn,  and  (second)  Sept.  25, 
1731  (date  published),  Sarah  Needham,  of  Salem. 
He  was  a  husbandman,  and  in  1744  is  called  a  shep- 
herd. He  lived  in  Salem  in  1733,  '34,  '39,  and  '44 
(of  Lynn,  fisherman,  1734).  His  children  were: 
John,  baptized  in  September,  1722,  in  Lynnfield ; 
Samuel,  baptized  June  4,  1727,  in  First  Church, 
Salem ;  Sarah,  baptized  April  8,  1733,  in  Peabody  ; 
Jane,  baptized  Nov.  17,  1734,  in  Peabody;  Susan- 
nah, baptized  Dec.  19,  1736,  in  Peabody;  and  Wil- 
liam, baptized  May  13,  1739,  in  Peabody. 

On  March  17,  1724,  Samuel  Aborn,  of  Lynn, 
Mass.,  took  a  deed  of  Nathaniel  Wallis,  conveying  a 
tract  of  land  in  the  north  part  of  Tolland,  Conn.,  on 
the  Hockanum.  The  first  family  record  of  Samuel 
Aborn  in  Tolland  is  his  marriage  on  Nov.  7,  1753,  to 
Mary  Ingham,  of  Hebron,  Conn.  Their  children 
were:  Martha,  born  Aug.  19,  1754;  Samuel,  born 
March  23,  1756;  Mary,  born  Feb.  19,  1758,  died  in 
infancy;  Mary  (2),  born  July  5,  1759;  John,  born 
June  2^,  1761  ;  Dorcas,  born  March  31,  1763 ;  Eliza- 
beth, born  May  20,  1765;  Ruth,  born  Sept.  3,  1767; 
and  Reuben,  born  March  5,  1772.  (It  is  assumed 
that  the  Samuel  Aborn  who  was  baptized  in  First 
Church,  as  shown  in  the  generation  next  previous 
was  the  Samuel  Aborn  who  settled  in  Tolland,  and 
married  in  1753  Mary  Ingham.  The  purchaser 
of  the  land  was  probably  his  father,  Samuel). 

John  Aborn,  son  of  Samuel  and  Mary,  born 
June  23,  1761,  was  a  farmer,  and  resided  near 
Crystal  Lake,  in  the  town  of  Ellington.  He  mar- 
ried June  28,  1796,  Sarah  Russell,  of  Ellington,  and 
their  children  were:  Sally,  born  July  1,  1797; 
Laura,  Jan.  7,  1799  (married  Chester  Dart)  ;  John 
G.,  July  21,  1800;  Hannah,  Jan.  21,  1802  (married 
(second)  Alvin  Kibbe)  ;  Daniel,  Oct.  20,  1803  ;  Reu- 
ben, May  9,  1805;  Lucius,  Oct.  13,  1806;  Parkil, 
June  21,  1809;  Madison,  March  28,  181 1  ;  Morton, 
Nov.  28,  1812;  and  Maria. 

Reuben  Aborn,  son  of  John,  born  May  9,  1805, 
in  Ellington,  Conn.,  married  in  May,  1836,  Amelia 
Peters,  a  native  of  the  State  of  Pennsylvania.  Mr. 
Aborn  purchased,  in  1846,  what  was  known  as  the 
Ebenezer  Learned  farm,  in  North  Oxford,  Mass., 
and  upon  it  built  a  new  house.  This  farm  later 
became  the  property  of  Capt.  Stephen  Barton,  fa- 
ther of  Miss  Clara  Barton,  of  Red  Cross  fame,  who 
for  many  years  resided  on  the  place.  Reuben 
Aborn  died  there  Jan.  24,  1875.  He  was  a  farmer, 
and  was  also  engaged  at  lumbering.  He  was  the 
father  of  the  following  named  children :  Alonzo  R., 
born  May  6,  1837,  is  mentioned  below.  Mary  A., 
born  October  29,  1838,  married  William  Kibbe,  and 
died  in  October,   1869.     Livonia  V.,  born  Jan.   7, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


189 


1842,  married  E.  Gerry  Warren,  of  Auburn,  Mass., 
and  died  Aug.  7,  1894/  Sarah  E.,  born  Dec.  6,  1849, 
married  Daniel  I.  Kelly,  of  Auburn,  Mass.,  and 
they  have  one  son,  Gerry  Alonzo,  now  located  in 
El'Paso,  Texas.  Frank  C,  born  in  1854,  died  in 
1865.  Mrs.  Amelia  (Peters)  Aborn,  the  mother  of 
these  children,  died  in  Worcester,  Mass.,  Oct.  29, 
1898,  aged  eighty-three  years,  and  was  buried  be- 
side her  husband  in  Oxford. 

Alonzo  R.  Aborn,  son  of  Reuben,  and  the  sub- 
ject proper  of  these  lines,  and  who,  in  keeping  with 
the  foregoing,  is  a  descendant  in  the  seventh  gener- 
ation from  Samuel  Aborn,  of  Salem  and  Lynn, 
Mass.,  when  a  mere  child  accompanied  his  father  to 
Oxford,  Mass.,  where  his  boyhood  and  early  man- 
hood were  passed.  He  attended  the  common  schools 
of  Oxford,  and  graduated  from  Oxford  high  school. 
He  was  brought  up  to  farm  work,  and  later  was 
employed  as  clerk  in  a  store.  In  1866  he  removed 
to  Norwich,  Conn.,  which  city  has  since  been  his 
field  of  business  operation  and  place  of  residence, 
and  where  he  has  steadily,  through  the  force  of  his 
makeup,  prospered  in  business,  and  come  to  the 
front  in  standing  as  a  citizen.  Beginning  his  busi- 
ness life  in  Norwich  as  a  clerk  in  the  store  of  the 
Norwich  Grocery  Company,  at  No.  170  West  Main 
street,  two  years  later  he  became  the  proprietor, 
successfully  conducting  a  grocery  and  feed  store 
until  he  retired,  in  1890.  Seven  years  of  this  time 
he  had  C.  H.  Hulburt  in  partnership,  under  the 
firm  name  of  Hulburt  &  Aborn.  Since  retiring 
from  mercantile  pursuits  he  has  given  his  at- 
tention to  real  estate  transactions.  Himself  a  large 
holder  of  property  he  has  consummated  some  ex- 
tensive real  estate  deals.  He  is  an  enterprising  and 
public-spirited  citizen,  and  has  in  various  ways 
identified  himself  largely  with  the  growth  of  Nor- 
wich. He  was  active  in  raising  the  funds  for  the 
building  of  the  First  Baptist  Church  structure,  and 
was  a  member  of  the  building  committee.  For  years 
he  was  a  trustee  of  that  society. 

Mr.  Aborn  in  his  political  affiliations  is  a  Repub- 
lican, and  while  not  a  politician  he  has  filled  most 
acceptably  to  the  public  satisfaction,  and  with  credit 
to  himself,  a  number  of  public  trusts.  In  1884  he 
was  a  member  of  the  common  council.  For  about 
a  decade,  beginning  in  1874,  he  was  a  member  of 
the  West  Chelsea  school  board,  and  served  as  its 
chairman  a  part  of  that  time.  While  on  this  board 
he  was  largely  instrumental  in  wiping  out  a  long 
standing  debt  of  some  $25,000.  In  June,  1893,  he 
was  chosen  an  alderman  of  the  city,  serving  four 
years.  In  1896  Mr.  Aborn  was  the  Republican  can- 
didate for  mayor  of  Norwich.  The  Democratic 
candidate  received  a  majority  of  the  votes  cast,  but 
so  many  of  them  were  declared  illegal  that  Mr. 
Aborn  was  declared  elected ;  rather  than  hold  the 
office  on  a  technicality,  however,  he  refused  to  ac- 
cept the  same.  In  this  campaign  he  received  the 
support  of  the  better  element  and  property  owners. 
Mr.  Aborn  is  an  active  member  of  the  Board  of 


Trade,  and  served  as  president  of  same  for  two 
years  ending  in  January,  1902.  Mr.  Aborn  is  a 
Knight  Templar  Mason.  He  is  a  Baptist  in  religion, 
having  united  with  the  Baptist  Church  at  Oxford, 
Massachusetts. 

On  Dec.  26,  1862,  Mr.  Aborn  was  married  to 
Lucy  A.,  daughter  of  Francis  Clark,  and  the  union 
was  blessed  with  one  child,  Frank  Clinton,  born 
March  10,  1868.  Mrs.  Aborn  died  March  18,  1876, 
aged  thirty-three  years. 

Frank  Clinton  Aborn,  son  of  Alonzo  R.,  was 
one  of  the  most  promising  young  men  of  Norwich, 
and  his  death,  on  the  very  threshold  of  a  promising 
brilliant  career,  was  a  blow  to  his  many  admirers 
throughout  the  city  as  well  as  to  the  father,  as  he 
was  his  only  son,  in  whom  fond  hopes  were  cher- 
ished. Mr.  Aborn  was  graduated  from  the  West 
Chelsea  high  school,  and  also  from  the  Norwich 
Free  Academy.  As  a  student  of  medicine,  which 
he  had  chosen  for  a  life  work,  he  showed  great  pro- 
ficiency. He  began  the  study  of  his  profession  un- 
der the  direction  of  Dr.  W.  K.  Tingley,  of  Norwich, 
who,  in  a  letter  of  introduction  of  the  young  man 
to  the  Faculty  of  Bellevue  Medical  College,  stated 
that  he  was  a  student  of  high  order.  In  that  insti- 
tution Mr.  Aborn  stood  high  in  his  class.  On  his 
death,  which  occurred  Feb.  24,  1890,  the  Dean  of 
the  College — Dr.  Flint — in  a  letter  to  his  father  re- 
ferred to  him  as  a  "bright  student  and  young  gen- 
tleman." While  in  the  city  of  New  York  Mr.  Aborn 
was  a  member  of  a  debating  club,  and  an  active 
member  of  the  Christian  Endeavor  Society  of  the 
Mount  Morris  Baptist  Church,  which  church  he  at- 
tended. He  was  a  member  of  the  Amicus  Club,  and 
a  charter  member  of  the  Chelsea  Boat  Club,  of 
Norwich.  His  untimely  death  no  doubt  prevented 
him  from  becoming  a  member  of  the  7th  Reg. 
National  Guards  of  N.  Y.,  of  which  organization 
he  had  been  requested  to  become  a  member.  His 
amiable  disposition,  kindness  of  heart  and  gener- 
osity made  him  a  favorite  both  at  home  and  in  New 
York.  He  and  his  mother  are  buried  in  the  family 
plot  at  Oxford,  Massachusetts. 

NATHAN  ALENANDER  BINGHAM,  a  de- 
scendant of  the  well-known  New  England  family 
of  that  name,  is  a  substantial  factor  in  the  mer- 
cantile world  at  Norwich.  New  London  county, 
where,  in  the  part  of  the  city  known  as  the  Falls, 
he  is  engaged  in  the  grocery  business. 

(I)  Thomas  Bingham,  the  founder  of  the  Ameri- 
can branch  of  the  family,  was  baptized  in  Sheffield, 
England,  June  5,  1642,  a  son  of  Thomas,  Sr..  and 
Anna  (Stenton)  Bingham.  He  came  to  New  Eng- 
land, and  is  of  record  in  Saybrook,  Conn.  He  be- 
came one  of  the  first  settlers  of  Norwich,  Conn., 
and  was  one  of  the  first  landed  proprietors  in  1660. 
He  was  made  freeman  of  the  town  in  1671  by  the 
General  Court,  and  removed  to  Windham,  Conn., 
where  for  thirty  years  he  can  be  traced  as  sergeant, 
selectman  and  deacon  of  the  Church.     He  was  ap- 


190 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


pointed  and  ordained  senior  deacon  at  the  organiza- 
tion of  the  first  Windham  Church,  Dec.  10,  1670, 
an  office  he  held  until  his  death,  Jan.  16,  1729-30. 
On  Dec.  12,  1666,  he  married  Mary  Rudd,  born  in 
1648,  who  died  in  August,  1726.  Their  children 
were :  Thomas,  Abel,  Mary,  Jonathan,  Ann,  Abigail, 
Nathaniel,  Deborah,  Samuel,  Joseph  and  Stephen, 
all  of  whom  married  and  had  families  except  Jon- 
athan, and  all  settled  in  Windham  except  Thomas 
and  Abigail,  who  settled  in  Norwich,  and  Stephen, 
who  removed  to  Lebanon. 

(II)  Abel  Bingham,  son  of  Thomas,  was  born 
June  25,  1669,  probably  in  Norwich,  Conn.  He  lived 
first  at  Stratford,  Conn.,  until  about  1707,  when  he 
removed  to  Windham,  where  he  died  March  25, 
1745.  Several  times  he  was  elected  a  delegate  to 
the  General  Court,  and  was  selectman,  also  holding 
other  offices.  In  1729  he  was  chosen  a  deacon  of 
the  First  Church.  He  married  Elizabeth  (accord- 
ing to  Windham  records)  or  Mary  (according  to 
the  records  of  Rev.  Xash)  Odell,  and  their  children 
were :  Abigail,  Mary,  John,  Elizabeth,  Abel,  Ann, 
Jemima,  Jonathan  and  David. 

(III)  David  Bingham,  son  of  Abel,  was  born  at 
Windham,  Conn.,  Sept.  12,  1714,  and  is  mentioned 
in  his  father's  will  as  a  tanner.  On  Sept.  7,  1742, 
he  married  Hannah  Bingham,  and  they  made  their 
home  in  Norwich.  Their  children  were:  Adonijah, 
Elizabeth,  Hannah,  Nathan,  Ezra  and  Martha. 

( IV)  Nathan  Bingham,  son  of  David,  was  born 
in  Norwich,  March  24,  1752,  and  made  his  home  in 
his  native  town.  He  married  (first)  March  27, 
1777,  Susannah  Stark,  of  Lebanon,  who  died 
March  15,  1782,  the  mother  of  three  children:  Han- 
nah, born  Jan.  22,  1778:  Abial,  born  Jan.  3,  1780; 
and  Ervah,  born  Feb.  25,  1782.  For  his  second 
wife  Nathan  Bingham  married,  on  Jan.  29,  1784, 
Zerviah  Sabin,  who  died  July  9,  1796,  aged  thirty- 
six  years.  The  six  children  of  this  marriage  were : 
Charles,  born  Oct.  18,  1784:  Oliver,  Dec.  6,  1786; 
Isaac.  Nov.  17,  1788:  Susannah.  Oct.  28,  1790;  Al- 
exander, Aug.  18,  1792:  and  Eunice.  July  5.  1794. 

(Y)  Alexander  Bingham,  son  of  Nathan,  en- 
gaged in  farming  at  Yantic,  and  died  Aug.  22,  1828. 
In  January,  1817,  he  married  Susan  Waterman,  who 
was  born  Jan.  19,  1798,  and  died  Oct.  11,  1844.  at 
the  age  of  forty-six  years.  Their  children  were: 
(1)  Henrv  Alexander,  born  Nov.  12,  1817,  was  a 
merchant  in  Yantic.  On  Dec.  9.  1845.  ne  married 
Clarissa  L.  Pendleton,  and  they  had  three  children, 
Henry  Alexander,  Jr.,  Benadam  Pendleton  and 
Charles  Henry.  (2)  Susan  Eliza,  born  March  30, 
1819,  married,  Dec.  10.  1845,  Charles  M.  Pendleton. 
a  farmer,  and  died  at  Yantic.  Oct.  1,  1890.  He  died 
Aug.  27.  1887.  Their  children  were  Alexander  B.. 
Charles  A.  and  Claudius  V.  (3)  Nathan  Nehemiah 
Waterman,  born  Feb.  22,  1821,  married  (first)  Sept. 
16,  1844,  Sarah  Tracy  Woodworth.  by  whom  he  had 
three  children,  Atkins  Clark,  Nathan  and  Charles 
Huntington,  the  two  last  named  dying  in  infancy.  He 
married  (second)  Martha  Hyde.     (4)  Andrew  Rob- 


inson is  mentioned  below.  (5)  Eunice  Robinson, 
born  June  19.  1825.  married,  Oct.  5.  1847,  John 
Cundall  Luce,  who  was  engaged  in  the  trucking 
business  at  the  Falls.  She  died  at  Norwich.  (6) 
Claudius  Yictor  Spencer,  born  Oct.  11,  1827,  went 
to  California  in  young  manhood,  and  there  died. 

(VI)  Andrew  Robinson  Bingham  was  born 
Sept.  2,  1823,  in  Bozrah,  Conn.,  near  the  Norwich 
town  line.  The  district  schools  afforded  him  his 
education.  When  a  young  man  he  left  the  farm 
and  found  employment  as  a  clerk  in  a  store  at  the 
Falls.  He  was  careful  of  his  means,  and  managed 
to  save  no  small  part  of  his  income,  being  in  this 
way  enabled,  in  the  forties,  to  begin  business  for 
himself  in  a  small  building  that  stood  on  the  site 
of  his  son's  present  store.  The  beginning  was 
auspicious,  and  success  continued  to  come  to  him. 
The  increasing  business  necessitated  in  a  short  time 
an  enlargement  of  the  quarters,  and  from  time  to 
time  additions  were  made  until  the  building  reached 
its  present  size.  Later  he  added  a  livery  business, 
and  also  a  carriage  repairing  and  blacksmith  estab- 
lishment. Always  hard-working,  he  kept  a  close 
watch  over  all  his  interests,  and  having  remarkable 
business  ability  he  was  able  to  care  wisely  for  the 
increasing  means  his  labors  won  for  him.  He  be- 
gan life  with  nothing,  but,  although  death  came 
while  he  was  still  in  middle  life,  he  left  a  large 
estate. 

In  politics  Andrew  R.  Bingham  was  a  Democrat, 
but  he  would  never  permit  his  name  to  be  used  as  a 
candidate  for  any  office.  He  was  active  in  the  affairs 
of  the  Sachem  Street  Methodist  Church,  and  was 
one  of  its  liberal  supporters.    He  died  Jan.  30.  1871. 

Andrew  R.  Bingham  was  three  times  married. 
On  March  8,  1847,  he  wedded  Mary  Elizabeth 
Pratt,  who  died  Aug.  25,  1855.  at  the  early  age  of 
thirty  years.  By  this  marriage  there  were  two  chil- 
dren:  Andrew  Allen,  born  Dec.  5,  1847,  wno  mar- 
ried Eunice  Terrell,  and  resided  first  in  Norwich, 
Conn.,  and  later  in  Worcester,  Mass.,  where  he 
died,  leaving  a  family ;  and  Delia  Elizabeth,  born 
Feb.  16,  185 1.  who  married  first  Atkin  Clark  Bing- 
ham, and  second  a  Mr.  Patrick  (now  deceased),  and 
she  is  now  residing  in  Chicago.  Mr.  Bingham  mar- 
ried second,  in  i860.  Julia  A.  Bump,  who  died  May 
18,  1864,  aged  twenty-eight  years,  the  mother  of 
one  child,  Nathan  Alexander.  For  his  third  wife 
Mr.  Bingham  married,  in  1865.  Miss  Ellen  Clapp, 
who  now  makes  her  home  in  Worcester,  Mass.  To 
this  union  came  a  posthumous  son.  Arthur  Rob- 
inson, born  in  June.  187 1,  who  married  Theodora 
Burbank,  and  lives  in  Worcester.  Massachusetts. 

(VII)  Nathan  Alexander  Bingham,  the  well- 
known  grocer  at  the  Falls,  was  born  in  Norwich 
Sept.  23.  1861.  He  was  but  two  and  a  half  years 
old  when  his  mother  died,  and  but  ten  when  his 
father,  too.  laid  down  life's  burdens.  His  educa- 
tion was  acquired  in  the  public  schools  of  Norwich, 
a  select  school  at  Norwalk.  Conn.,  kept  by  Dr. 
Fitch,  and  Wilbraham  Academy.     At  the  age  of 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


191 


eighteen  he  left  school,  and  for  three  years  prior 
to  October,  1882,  he  was  employed  as  a  clerk  in 
the  store  of  Hislop,  Porteous  &  [Mitchell,  at  Nor- 
wich. Here  he  acquired  methodical  habits  and  a 
good  knowledge  of  business  dealings.  He  then  pur- 
chased the  livery  business  of  [Mr.  Subert,  at  the 
Falls,  formerly  the  property  of  his  father,  and  he 
conducted  this  alone  for  two  years,  or  until  1884, 
when  he  bought  the  grocery.  He  conducted  both 
until  1892,  and  then  sold  out  the  livery,  as  the  grow- 
ing demands  of  his  grocery  business  required  his 
undivided  attention. 

Politically  Air.  Bingham  is  a  Republican,  but, 
while  interested  in  the  success  of  his  party,  he  has 
never  aspired  to  public  office.  On  Nov.  18,  1884, 
he  was  married  to  Agnes  L.  Beach,  who  was  born 
in  Norwich  Aug.  3,  1863,  a  daughter  of  Leslie  W. 
and  Leonora  (Davis)  Beach.  The  one  child  of  this 
union,  Harold  Leslie,  died  Nov.  8,  1885,  when  three 
months  old. 

PENDLETON.  The  authentic  annals  of  this 
prominent  family  of  Stonington,  have  been  com- 
piled from  thoroughly  reliable  sources,  and  acknowl- 
edgments are  made  to  the  "History  of  Stonington," 
by  Judge  R.  A.  Wheeler. 

(I)  Major  Brian  Pendleton  was  born  in  1599, 
in  England,  and  upon  coming  to  this  country,  settled 
first  at  Watertown,  Mass.,  where  he  was  made  a 
freeman,  Sept.  3,  1634,  and  was  Deputy  to  the  Gen- 
eral Court  for  six  years.  Later,  he  moved  to  Sud- 
bury, and  helped  to  settle  that  town,  and  was  select- 
man there  for  several  years.  From  Sudbury  he 
removed  to  Ipswich,  and  he  was  a  member  of  the 
famous  artillery  company  of  Boston.  About  165 1 
he  moved  to  Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  and  was  Deputy 
there  for  five  years.  In  1663  he  purchased  200  acres 
of  land,  near  Winter  Harbor,  Saco,  Maine,  but  after 
a  few  years,  returned  to  Portsmouth,  where  he  made 
his  will,  which  was  proved  April  5,  1681.  He  was 
an  eminent  man  of  his  day,  holding  many  civil  offices 
and  in  military  affairs  had  the  rank  of  captain  and 
major.  By  his  wife  Eleanor,  Major  Brian  Pendle- 
ton had  children  as  follows :  Mary,  who  married 
Rev.  Seth  Fletcher;  and  Capt.  James.  No  others 
are  recorded. 

(II)  Capt.  James  Pendleton,  son  of  Major  Brian, 
is  first  mentioned  at  Watertown,  then  at  Sudbury, 
Mass.,  and  in  1669  came  to  Westerly,  R.  I.  It  is 
certain  that  he  took  part  in  the  early  Colonial  wars 
and  served  with  the  rank  of  captain  in  the  war 
against  the  Narragansett  Indians.  On  Nov.  7,  1680, 
he  was  admitted  to  the  First  Church  at  Stonington. 
His  first  wife,  Mary,  died  Nov.  7,  1655,  leaving 
three  children,  James,  Mary  and  Hannah.  He  mar- 
ried (second)  April  29,  1656,  Hannah,  daughter  of 
Edmund  Goodenow,  and  they  had  children :  Brian, 
Joseph,  Edmund,  Abram,  Caleb,  Sarah,  Eleanor, 
Dorothy  and  Patience.  Capt.  James  died  Nov.  29, 
1709. 

(III)  Joseph  Pendleton,  son  of  Capt.  James,  was 


born  Dec.  29,  1661,  and  was  married  (first)  July 
8,  1696,  to  Deborah  Miner,  daughter  of  Ephraim 
and  Hannah  (Avery)  Miner,  who  died  Sept.  8, 
1697,  leaving  a  daughter,  Deborah,  who  married 
Nicholas  Frink.  Joseph  Pendleton  married  (sec- 
ond), Dec.  11,  1700,  Patience  Potts,  daughter  of 
William  Potts,  of  New  London.  They  had  these 
children:  Joseph,  born  March  3,  1702;  William, 
born  March  2^,  1704;  and  Joshua,  born  Feb.  22, 
1706. 

(IV)  Col.  William  Pendleton  was  born  March 
23,  1704.  On  March  10,  1726,  he  was  married  to 
Lydia,  daughter  of  John  and  Lydia  (Hubbard)  Bur- 
rows, and  she  died  Aug.  18,  1750,  the  mother  of 
these  children:  William,  born  Feb.  4,  1727;  Amos, 
born  June  24,  1728;  Freelove,  born  Oct.  31,  1731 ; 
Peleg,  born  July  9,  1733;  John,  born  May  9,  1737; 
Benjamin,  born  Sept.  18,  1738;  Lydia;  Joshua, 
born  May  26,  1744;  and  Ephraim,  born  July  14, 
1746.  He  married  (second),  April  25,  175 1,  Mrs. 
Mary  Chesebrough,  daughter  of  John  and  Lucia 
(Stanton)  McDowell.  They  had  four  children,  viz. ; 
Lucy,  born  April  22,  1752;  Nathan,  born  April  2, 
1754;  Isaac,  born  June  23,  1757;  and  Keturah,  born 
Jan.  25,   1767. 

(Y)  Amos  Pendleton,  second  son  of  William, 
was  born  June  24,  1728,  and  was  a  soldier  in  the 
Revolutionary  war.  On  Feb.  1,  1753,  he  was  mar- 
ried to  Susanna  Rossiter  Chesebrough,  who  died 
May  31,  1768.  Their  children  were:  Amos,  born 
N°v.  5,"  1754;  Andrew,  July  7,  1756;  Molly,  Aug.  4, 
1758;  Zebulon,  May  27,  1760;  Charles,  April  24, 
1762;  Lydia,  Oct.  7,  1764;  and  Frederick,  June  15, 
1766.  Amos  Pendleton  married  (second),  in  1768, 
Anna  Foster,  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  daughter  of  Jon- 
athan Foster,  of  Watch  Hill,  who  was  born  in  1743, 
and  died  June  5,  1819.  They  had  children  as  fol- 
lows: Jonathan,  born  Sept.  19,  1769;  Nancy,  born 
July  22,  1771  ;  Acors,  born  July  28,  1773;  William, 
born  July  23.  1775  ;  Isaac,  born  Nov.  22,  1777;  Otis, 
born  March  7,  1780;  Gilbert,  born  Sept.  7,  1782; 
and  Harris,  born  Nov.  19,  1786. 

(VI)  Harris  Pendleton,  the  youngest  member  of 
the  family  of  fifteen  children,  was  born  Nov.  19, 
1786.  He  was  a  seafaring  man,  and  died  June  11, 
1863.  On  May  10,  1810,  he  married  Martha,  daugh- 
ter of  Joshua  and  Mary  (Cross)  Kenyon,  born  in 
1791,  in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  died  Feb.  16,  1852, 
the  mother  of  these  children :  Harris,  born  Feb.  25, 
181 1  ;  Gnrdon,  born  July  27,  1813  ;  Averill,  born 
May  14,  1816;  Moses,  born  July  8,  1818;  B.  Frank- 
lin, born  Sept.  3,  1823,  resides  in  Stonington  Bor- 
ough ;  and  James,  born  Jan.  16,  1828. 

(VII)  Moses  Pendleton,  son  of  Harris 
Pendleton,  was  born  July  9,  1818,  and  died 
April  18,  1 89 1.  For  many  years  he  carried  on  a 
large  business  in  Stonington  in  fitting  out  whaling 
vessels,  ship  chandlery,  dry  goods  and  groceries. 
For  a  time  Francis  Pendleton  was  associated  with 
him,  but  for  more  than  forty  years  he  was  alone. 
He  held  many  town  offices  in  Stonington.    He  was 


192 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


a  member  of  the  First  Baptist  Church,  and  for 
many  years  its  treasurer  and  trustee.  On  Dec.  19, 
1841.  he  married  Frances  Forsythe,  who  died  Dec. 
15,  1888,  and  they  had  these  children:  Moses  Aver- 
ill,  born  Feb.  19,  1844;  Nelson  Augustus,  born  Oct. 
12,  1846;  Oscar  Fellows,  born  Dec.  1,  1849;  An- 
drew, born  May  30,  1852,  died  in  childhood;  Ev- 
erett, born  Aug.  25,  1857,  died  June  29,  1859;  and 
Frances  Elizabeth,  born  April  16,  1861. 

Moses  A.  Pendleton,  vice-president  of  the  First 
National  Bank  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  was  reared 
there,  and  in  early  life  was  a  clerk  in  the  mercantile 
establishments  of  his  father,  and  of  Charles  Wood- 
bridge,  and  Samuel  B.  Stanton.  Mr.  Pendleton  has 
always  been  a  Republican.  In  1872  he  was  elected 
town  clerk,  and  served  for  twenty  years  as  town 
clerk  and  clerk  of  the  Probate  Court.  For  one  year 
he  served  as  clerk  of  the  borough  of  Stonington, 
rilling  every  position  with  noted  ability.  On  Feb. 
4,  1884,  Mr.  Pendleton  was  elected  a  director  of  the 
First  National  Bank,  and  on  May  4,  1891,  he  was 
elected  vice-president.  Mr.  Pendleton  brought  to 
this  responsible  position  the  experience  of  years, 
and  his  election  gave  added  strength  to  one  of  the 
leading  financial  institutions  of  this  county.  For  a 
number  of  years,  with  other  duties,  he  has  also 
served  as  a  notary  public.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
First  Baptist  Church,  and  has  long  been  both  its 
clerk  and  treasurer.  Like  other  members  of  this 
notable  family,  he  is  held  in  high  personal  esteem 
by  his  fellow  citizens. 

On  June  13,  1866,  Mr.  Pendleton  married 
Amelia  Barker  Sheffield,  daughter  of  Stanton  and 
Martha  (Potter)  Sheffield,  and  they  have  had  two 
children:  Alice  Amelia,  born  Feb.  25,  1868,  died 
Aug.  7,  1886;  and  Henry  A.,  born  Aug.  31,  1873, 
a  clerk  in  Burtch's  drug  store. 

BACKUS.  The  annals  of  Connecticut  would, 
indeed,  be  incomplete  without  a  sketch  of  the  Backus 
family,  one  of  the  early  settled  families  of  the  State, 
and  one  whose  representatives  in  every  generation 
have  held  honored  and  respected  positions  in  civil 
and  social  life.  New  London  county  has  long  been 
the  home  of  one  branch  of  the  family,  worthily 
represented  in  Norwich  until  Dec.  29,  1904,  the 
date  of  his  death,  by  Asa  Backus,  who  well  sus- 
tained the  honored  name  of  the  distinguished  pion- 
eer ancestor,  William  Backus. 

(I)  William  Backus  came  from  Norwich,  Eng- 
land, and  was  of  record  at  Saybrook,  Conn.,  as  early 
as  1637.  About  1659  ne  moved  to  Norwich,  in 
the  same  State,  being  one  of  the  first  settlers  under 
the  leadership  of  Rev.  James  Fitch  and  John  Mason. 
He,  it  is  said,  gave  to  the  town  its  name,  in  memory 
of  his  old  home  in  England.  His  death  occurred 
at  an  advanced  age,  soon  after  his  arrival  in  the 
Colony,  and  previous  to  May  7,  1664,  he  being  the 
first  Englishman  and  the  second  person  to  die  in 
the  settlement.  He  was  twice  married,  first  to 
Sarah  Charles  and  second  to  Mrs.  Anne  Bingham. 


At  his  death  he  left  two  sons — William,  Jr..  and 
Stephen — and  three  daughters. 

(II)  William  Backus,  Jr.,  son  of  William  (1), 
married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  William  Pratt,  of 
Saybrook.  They  lived  in  Norwich  and  had  six 
children,  of  whom  William  and  John  settled  in 
\\  indham,  and  are  reckoned  among  the  earlv  pro- 
prietors of  that  town.  Joseph  and  Nathaniel  re- 
mained in  Norwich,  and  left  numerous  descend- 
ants. 

(III)  Joseph  Backus  was  a  leading  man -in  the 
town.  Besides  serving  as  a  justice  of  the  peace, 
an  office  of  much  dignity  at  that  time,  he  was  for 
several  years  a  representative  of  Norwich  in  the 
general  court  of  Connecticut.  He  opposed  the 
"Saybrook  platform,"  and  withdrew  from  the 
church  at  Norwich  when  it  was  accepted.  "He 
seems,  indeed,  from  the  brief  notices  that  remain  of 
him,  to  have  been  a  genuine  lover  of  'the  old  path,' 
an  able  and  energetic  defender  of  the  Congrega- 
tional polity,  a  man  of  deep  radical  convictions, 
which  governed  his  actions,  and  made  him  willing 
to  suffer  loss  for  the  sake  of  Christ  and  His  truth." 
Joseph  Backus  married  Elizabeth  Huntington,  and 
they  had  eight  children.  Two  of  his  sons,  Simon 
and  Joseph,  Jr.,  were  the  first  of  the  name  to  gradu- 
ate from  Yale  College. 

(IV)  Samuel  •  Backus,  next  in  line  of  descent, 
was  born  Jan.  6,  1693,  and  died  Nov.  24,  1740. 
He  was  a  quiet,  enterprising  farmer,  prosperous  in 
his  own  business,  but  having  little  to  do  with  pub- 
lic affairs.  He  removed  to  what  is  now  known  as 
Yantic,  and  there  erected  a  gristmill,  the  second  one 
in  the  settlement.  He  later  erected  an  iron  mill, 
and  made  swords  for  the  soldiers  in  the  earl}-  wars. 
On  Jan.  18,  17 16,  he  was  married  to  Elizabeth 
Tracey,  and  they  had  eleven  children :  Samuel,  born 
Jan.  1,  1717,  died  Oct.  2,  1796;  Ann,  born  Jan.  10, 
1718,  died  Dec.  29,  1756;  Elizabeth,  born  Feb.  9,. 
1721,  died  July  1,  1745;  Isaac,  born  Jan.  9.  1724, 
died  Nov.  20,  1806;  Elijah,  born  March  14.  1726, 
died  Sept.  4,  1798;  Simon,  born  Jan.  17,  1729.  died 
Feb.  16,  1764;  Eunice,  born  May  17,  173 1,  died 
Aug.  10,  1753  ;  Andrew,  born  Nov.  16,  1733.  died 
Nov.  20,  1796;  Asa,  born  May  3,  1736,  died  July 
2^,  1788;  Lucy,  born  April  19,  1738,  died  in  1766; 
John,  born  Oct.  16,  1740,  died  April  27,  1814. 

(V)  Asa  Backus,  ninth  in  the  family  of  Samuel, 
was  married  May  12,  1762,  to  Esther  Parkhurst,. 
and  died  at  Franklin,  Conn.,  July  23,  1788.  His 
children  were:  Asa  (2),  born  May  12,  1763; 
Esther,  1765;  Mary.  Aug.  29,  1767,  (died  Oct.  10, 
x/85)  ;  Joseph,  1770,  (died  1771)  ;  Eunice,  1772; 
Lucy,  1774;  John,  July  7,  1777;  and  Samuel,  Oc- 
tober,  1780. 

(VI)  Asa  Backus  (2),  son  of  Asa,  was  a  farmer, 
and  resided  at  Yantic.  He  died  Dec.  26,  1829,  at 
Franklin,  Conn.  By  his  wife,  Parthenia  (Janes), 
he  had  the  following  children :  Simon,  born  in 
1792,  who  married  Elizabeth  Spicer :  Elijah,  born 
in  1795,  who  married  Johanna  Ellis;  and  Asa  (3)- 


0&S 


Sse- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


193 


After  his  death  the  widow  married  for  her  second 
husband   Stephen  Lathrop. 

(VII)  Asa  Backus  (3),  son  of  Asa  (2),  was 
born  in  Norwich  in  1803,  and  was  reared  to  farm 
work.  He  received  only  a  limited  education,  but 
was  liberally  endowed  by  nature.  He  became  a 
member  of  the  mercantile  firm  of  Hyde  &  Backus, 
at  Yantic  village,  and  was  there  engaged  until  his 
death,  June  5,  1836,  at  the  age  of  thirty-three  years. 
He  was  a  splendid  business  man,  and  his  early  death 
cut  short  a  most  promising  career,  as  even  then  he 
left  a  large  estate  for  the  period.  On  Oct.  19,  1828, 
at  the  First  Church,  he  married  Miss  Caroline 
Roath,  daughter  of  Abiel  Roath,  and  a  member  of 
one  of  the  oldest  families  of  Norwich.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  (1)  Caroline,  born  April  28,  1831,  mar- 
ried (first)  Rev.  Joseph  Bloomer  and  (second)  C. 
Lewis  Dunlap,  and  died  Aug.  6,  1861,  in  Norwich. 
(2)  Cynthia  M.,  born  Sept.  23,  1833,  resides  at 
Norwich  Town.  (3)  Asa  (4)  was  born  July  21, 
1836.  In  1838  the  mother  became  the  wife  of 
Henry  Brown  Tracy,  who  is  mentioned  elsewhere  in 
this  review.  She  died  Oct.  6,  1878,  aged  seventy- 
two  years. 

(VIII)  Asa  Backus,  the  fourth  in  direct  line 
to  bear  the  name,  was  born  in  Norwich,  and  at- 
tended the  public  schools  of  his  native  town,  sup- 
plementing the  knowledge  there  obtained  by  a 
course  at  Phillips  Academy,  Andover,  Mass.  When 
about  sixteen  years  of  age  he  entered  the  employ  of 
Ely  &  Co.,  dry  goods  merchants,  Norwich,  as  clerk, 
remaining  with  them  for  three  years.  Ill  health 
compelled  him  to  rest  for  two  years,  and  in  the  fall 
of  1857  he  went  to  Toledo,  Ohio,  where  he  was  em- 
ployed as  a  clerk  for  a  few  months.  Then,  in  com- 
pany with  a  Mr.  Eaton,  under  the  firm  name  of 
Eaton  &  Backus,  he  established  a  dry-goods  busi- 
ness, beginning  in  a  small  way,  with  borrowed 
capital.  The  firm  prospered  from  the  start,  and  be- 
came one  of  the  largest  establishments  of  the  kind 
in  the  city.  The  partnership  continued  until  1875, 
when  Mr.  Backus  disposed  of  his  interest  and  re- 
turned to  Norwich,  settling  on  his  fine  country 
home  just  outside  the  city  limits.  This  estate  was 
purchased  by  him  in  the  fall  of  1874  from  C.  B. 
Rogers,  but  he  enlarged  the  original  limits  of  his 
domain  until  he  owned  about  twenty-five  acres  of 
land.  Mr.  Backus  was  prosperous  in  all  his  under- 
takings, and  he  ranked  among  the  substantial  men 
of  the  town,  progressive,  public-spirited  and  influ- 
ential. 

In  Toledo,  in  i860,  Mr.  Backus  was  married  to 
Miss  Julia  W.  Bissell,  who  was  born  Oct.  12,  1836, 
in  Lockport,  N.  Y.,  daughter  of  Edward  Bissell, 
who  went  to  Toledo  at  an  early  day  and  became 
owner  of  several  hundred  acres  of  land  on  which 
now  stands  a  part  of  the  city.  The  Bissells  were 
among  the  leading  families  of  that  city,  and  the 
descendants  rank  among  the  prominent  and  Wealthy 
citizens  of  to-day.  Mrs.  Backus  died  in  December, 
1891,  the  mother  of  six  children,  as  follows:    (1) 

13 


Carrie  Tracy,  born  Feb.  19,  1861,  died  March  18, 
[864.  (2)  Asa  William,  born  Jan.  3,  1863,  married 
Minnie  Gross,  of  Toledo,  Ohio,  and  has  one  child, 
William  Asa,  the  sixth  Asa  in  direct  line.  He  is 
engaged  in  the  carriage  manufacturing  business  at 
Toledo,  Ohio.  (3)  Lizzie  Hale,  born  March  28, 
1865,  died  Aug.  29,  1866.  (4)  Julia  Rider,  born 
Dec.  6,  1866,  is  the  wife  of  Dr.  D.  Lloyd  Jones,  of 
Preston,  and  has  two  children,  Edna  May  and  D. 
Lloyd,  Jr.  (5)  Edward  Tracy,  born  Dec'  G,  1873, 
died  Jan.  24,  1874.  (6)  Frederic  Tracy,  born 
March  2,  1876,  resides  at  home;  he  is  an  electrician. 
Mr.  Backus  was  again  married,  on  Jan.  16,  1893, 
to  Mrs.  Sarah  G.  (Button)  Champlin.  By  her  first 
marriage  Mrs.  Backus  had  a  son,  Ernest  Gifford, 
born  in  1888.  By  her  marriage  with  Mr.  Backus 
she  has  a  daughter,  Florence  Anna,  born  Jan.  26, 
1896. 

Mr.  Backus  took  a  keen  interest  in  public  ques- 
tions, but  politically  is  strictly  non-partisan,  voting 
independently  upon  all  questions,  and  in  local 
affairs  looking  always  for  worthy  men  for 
public  office.  He  was  interested  in  a  num- 
ber of  enterprises  and  was  a  director  of  the  Nor- 
wich Savings  Society;  of  the  Norwich  Street  Rail- 
way Co. ;  treasurer  and  one  of  the  prime  movers  in 
the  organization  of  the  Maplewood  Cemetery  Asso- 
ciation;  secretary  and  treasurer  of  the  Norwich 
Mutual  Assurance  Company,  which  was  estab- 
lished in  1794;  and  agent  and  one  of  the  vice-presi- 
dents of  the  Connecticut  Humane  Society,  taking 
great  interest  in  the  affairs  of  this  splendid  organi- 
zation. He  was  one  of  the  original  incorporators 
of  the  Backus  Free  Hospital.  By  the  will  of  the 
late  William  Backus,  Asa  Backus  was  made  execu- 
tor of  the  large  and  valuable  estate  left  bv  the  de- 
cedent. He  was  highly  esteemed  for  his  social  as 
well  as  for  his  business  qualifications,  and  his  hos- 
pitality was  unlimited,  his  beautiful  home  being 
ever  open  to  his  many  friends.  His  death  at  the 
close  of  1904  was  sincerely  regretted,  and  the  town 
of  Norwich  lost  one  of  its  most  useful  citizens  and 
kindly  friends. 

LANPHEAR.  This  family  of  New  England 
has  been  most  honorably  represented  by  the  late 
Capt.  Horace  Clark  Lanphear,  who  was  in  his  day 
one  of  the  best  known  captains  plying  Long  Island 
Sound. 

(I)  George  Lanphere  (Landfear  or  Lamphear) 
was  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  in  1669,  in  which  year  he 
purchased  land  there.  He  took  the  oath  of  allegiance 
to  Rhode  Island  in  1671,  and  in  that  town  "by  the 
mill"  was  baptized  in  1678.  At  this  time  he  was  a 
married  man,  but  the  name  of  his  wife  is  unknown. 
He  had  200  acres  of  land  laid  out  to  him  in  1704. 
His  death  occurred  Oct.  6,  1731.  His  children  were: 
Mary,  Shadrach,  John,  Theodosius,  Seth.  Sarah, 
Elizabeth  and  Richard,  and  one  whose  name  is  un- 
known, but  who  married  Eber  Crandall. 

(II)  John  Lanphere,  son  of  George,  was  a  resi- 


194 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


dent  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  where  he  died  in  1757.  His 
wife  Ruth  passed  away  in  1730.  His  children  were: 
John.  Daniel,  Amos,  Nathan,  Anna,  Ruth,  Experi- 
ence, Mary,  Patience  and  Keziah. 

(Ill)  Nathan  Lanphere,  son  of  John,  married, 
June  22,  1739.  Mary  Lang-worthy,  and  their  chil- 
dren of  Westerly  record  were :  Mary,  born  April 
5,  1740;  Nathan,  Feb.  18,  1742;  Elisha,  Jan.  21, 
1744:  Jonathan.  April  19,  1748:  Langworthy,  Feb. 
5,  1753;  Amey,  March  20,  1755.  Nathan  Lan- 
phere's  second  wife  was  named  Anna,  and  their 
children,  of  Westerly  record,  were :  Patience,  born 
May  26,  1760  :  Paul,  Feb.  25,  1762  ;  Pardon,  Feb.  25, 
1762;  Anne,  Feb.  20,  1767;  and  Maxson,  Dec.  5, 
1769. 

(I\  )  Nathan  Lanphere  (2),  son  of  Nathan, 
born  Feb.  18.  1742,  married  (first)  Oct.  28,  1764. 
Amy  Crandall,  of  Charlestown,  R.  I.,  and  (second) 
Oct.  31,  1 77 1.  Sarah  Landers,  daughter  of  John 
Landers.  His  children  were :  Mary,  born  Aug. 
24.  1765:  Hannah.  Nov.  22,  1767;  Ethan,  Jan.  19, 
1770;  Amy.  July  4.  1772:  Elisha,  Nov.  19,  1773; 
Simeon,  Nov.  5,  1776;  Abigail.  June  27,  1778;  Su- 
sanna, May  10,  1780;  Enoch.  Jan.  14,  1782;  Samuel, 
(Jet.  14.  1783;  Hezekiah  (twin  to  Samuel),  Oct.  14. 
1783;  Joseph.  Oct.  12.  1785;  William.  May  24, 
1787;  Acors.  Feb.  28,  1790:  and  Silas.  Oct.  3,  1791. 

(Y)  Enoch  Lanphear,  son  of  Nathan  (2),  born, 
Jan.  14.  1782,  was  the  grandfather  of  Horace  P. 
Lanphear.  On  Jan.  29,  1807.  he  married  Susanna 
Berry,  who  died  at  the  age  of  sixty  years,  and  he 
reached  the  age  of  seventy-six.  He  followed  the 
water  the  greater  part  of  his  life,  and  was  also 
otherwise  engaged  in  farming  and  as  a  shoemaker. 
His  children  were  as  follows  :  Lucy  Ann,  who  mar- 
ried (first)  Elias  Brown,  and  (second)  Francis  Car- 
penter, and  died  in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  in  February, 
1903  ;  Emma,  who  died  in  young  womanhood  ;  Gor- 
ton P.,  who  died  in  California,  whither  he  had  gone 
in  the  gold  excitement  of  1849:  Rowland,  a  seafar- 
ing man  and  later  a  farmer,  who  died  in  Albion, 
Dane  Co..  Wis. ;  Hannah,  who  married  Joseph 
Bliven.  and  went  to  Wisconsin,  where  she  died ; 
Capt.  Horace,  mentioned  below ;  and  Abbie,  who 
married  Henry  Gavitt. 

1  VI)  Capt.  Horace  Clark  Lanphear.  father  of 
Horace  P.,  was  born  June  24,  1826,  in  Westerly,  R. 
I.,  and  died  July  16.  1902.  in  Waterford.  Conn.  He 
had  very  limited  advantages  for  acquiring  an  educa- 
tion, attending  the  village  school  only  two  months 
in  each  year  until  he  was  fourteen  years  of  age. 
At  the  early  age  of  ten  years  he  commenced  going 
on  the  water,  as  a  cook  for  Capt.  Brand,  receiving 
two  dollars  per  month  for  nine  months.  The  follow-^ 
ing  year  he  received  five  dollars  per  month  for  the 
same  length  of  time.  The  year  following  he  went 
fishing  in  a  smack  in  company  with  Capt.  Gorton 
Berry,  working  ten  months  for  five  dollars  per 
month,  and  the  year  following  was  with  Capt. 
Ezekiel  Rogers,  of  Waterford.  at  seven  dollars  per 
month  for  ten  months.    The  next  year  he  was  again 


with  Capt.  Berry,  as  second  mate,  at  ten  dollars  per 
month.  He  returned  to  Waterford,  and  for  the 
-  next  three  years  was  mate  with  Capt.  Elias  Champ- 
lin  on  the  smack  "Herald."  The  following  year  he 
purchased  and  was  captain  of  the  smack  "Com- 
merce.*' In  October,  1844,  having  sold  the  "Com- 
merce," he  entered  the  employ  of  Charles  Mallorv, 
of  Mystic,  Conn.,  on  a  whaling  expedition,  and  was 
gone  on  this  voyage  thirty-four  months,  to  the  north- 
western coa^t  of  America,  and  along  the  western 
coast  of  South  America.  His  vessel,  the  "Robin 
Hood,"  was  the  first  vessel  to  enter  the  Ochotsk 
Sea  in  quest  of  whales.  On  this  voyage  they  made 
3,400  barrels  of  oil  from  July  4th  to  Oct.  8th.  and 
procured  some  eighty-five  tons  of  bone.  They 
touched  the  Sandwich  and  Society  Islands,  besides 
many  others. 

In  October,  1849.  Mr.  Lanphear  entered  the  em- 
ploy of  Capt.  Brand  as  pilot  and  sailing-master  in 
the  sloop  "Catherine  Hale.'*  which  was  then  running 
between  Westerly,  Stonington  and  New  York  City. 
He  continued  in  that  business  until  about  1852, 
when  he  was  made  captain  of  the  sloop  "Leader," 
plying  between  Westerly,  Stonington,  Newport  and 
Providence,  R.  I.  During  the  years  1853,  1854  and 
1855  ne  was  captain  and  part  owner  of  the  sloop 
"E.  W.  Babcock."  In  1856  and  1857  he  was  cap- 
tain and  part  owner  of  the  schooner  "Orlando 
Smith."  making  trips  from  Boston  to  Philadelphia, 
touching  at  New  York  City.  He  was  captain  of  the 
"Richard  Law,"  in  1858,  and  in  1859  was  made  first 
pilot  of  the  steamboat  "Commodore,"  running  from 
Stonington  to  New  York  City.  He  was  subse- 
quently on  the  "Yanderbilt."  "Commonwealth," 
"Plymouth  Rock,"  "State  of  Maine,"  etc.,  all  owned 
by  the  same  company,  Capt.  Lanphear  being  the 
first  pilot  on  all  of  them.  In  1865  he  entered  the 
employ  of  the  Norwich  &  New  York  Transporta- 
tion Company,  as  captain  of  the  Norwich  Line,  and 
was  captain  of  the  following  steamboats,  respect- 
ively: "City  of  Boston."  "City  of  New  London," 
"City  of  Lawrence,"  "City  of  New  York."  and  the 
"City  of  Worcester,"  which  at  the  time  of  her  build- 
ing was  considered  the  finest  steamer  that  plowed 
the  waters  of  Long  Island  Sound.  She  was  intended 
to  be  the  handsomest  and  most  substantial  steamer  on 
the  Sound.  We  quote  the  following  press  notices 
regarding  Capt.  Lanphear,  published  about  the  time 
the  "City  of  Worcester"  was  built : 

Capt.  Horace  C.  Lanphear,  master  of  the  "Worcester," 
is  the  senior  captain  in  the  employ  of  the  Norwich  Line, 
and  by  long  and  faithful  service  ha?  well  earned  the  honor 
that  is  now  conferred  upon  him.  He  is  a  native  of  West- 
erly. R.  I.,  and  began  steamboating  twenty-nine  years  ago, 
on  the  Stonington  Line,  as  first  pilot  of  the  steamer  "Com- 
modore," serving  afterward  in  the  same  capacity  on  the 
■'Yanderbilt."  "Commonwealth."'  "Plymouth  Rock."  p-1d 
"State  of  Maine."  all  of  the  same  Line.  He  entered  the 
service  of  the  Norwich  Line  Jan.  T.  1865.  as  first  pilot  of 
the  "City  of  Boston."  After  holding  this  position  for 
about  two  and  one-half  years  he  was  made  captain  of  the 
"City  of  New  London,"  and  served  in  that  capacity  for  <Hx 
years,  when  he  was  transferred  to  the  "City  of  Lawrence." 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


*95 


He  remained  on  her  two  and  one-half  years,  and  was  then 
transferred  to  the  "City  of  New  York,"  which  he  com- 
manded down  to  the  time  of  his  assignment  to  the  new 
steamer.  Capt.  Lanphear  is  the  oldest  employe  of  the 
company,  with  the  exception  of  Steward  Burns.  During 
all  of  the  years  of  his  service  he  has  never  met  with  an 
accident,  and  he  justly  enjoys  the  confidence  of  the  trav- 
eling public,  with  whom  he  is'  a  prime  favorite.  The  serv- 
ices which  he  rendered  on  the  occasion  of  the  "Narragan- 
sett" disaster  are  still  fresh  in  the  public  mind. 


The  "City  of  Worcester"  will  be  commanded  by  Capt. 
Horace  C.  Lanphear,  of  New  London,  the  oldest  and  pos- 
sibly the  biggest  captain  on  the  Sound.  He  has  followed 
the  sea  for  forty-four  years  and  traversed  the  Sound 
thirty  years,  and  has  never  met  with  an  accident,  which 
speaks  well  for  his  seamanship  or  his  luck.  Possibly  the 
latter  is  the  result  of  the  former.  Capt.  William  Pelton 
will  be  the  first  pilot ;  Charles  Chappell,  second  pilot ;  Joseph 
Carter,  engineer ;  John  C.  Smith,  first  assistant  engineer ; 
Richard  McGeary,  first  officer ;  and  Thomas  Burns,  stew- 
ard. Mr.  Burns  is  the  oldest  steward  on  the  Sound,  having 
served  s'ome  thirty-four  or  thirty-five  years.  E.  B.  Wood- 
ward will  be  purser,  and  George  Crofton,  freight  clerk. 
The  agent  of  the  Norwich  Line  is  Capt.  Stephen  A.  Gard- 
ner, Jr..  under  whose  personal  supervision  and  direction 
the   "City  of  Worcester"   has  been  built. 

Capt.  Lanphear  purchased  the  farm  in  the  town 
of  Waterford,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.,  in  1877,  after 
which  time  he  resided  there  until  his  death.     His 
farm  was  a  well-kept  one,  and  commanding"  as  it 
did  a  beautiful  view  of  Long  Island  Sound,  with 
every    inch   of   which   the   captain   was   thoroughly 
familiar,  made  him  an  ideal  home,  to  which  he  was 
much  devoted.    While  Capt.  Lanphear  was  captain 
rf  the  "City  of  Boston*'  she  broke  all  records  be- 
tween Xew  London  and  Xew  York,  making  the  run 
from   pier  to  pier  in  six   hours  and  five   minutes. 
This    record   was    never   broken   until    the   present 
"Greyhound  of  the  Sound,"  the  "City  of  Lowell." 
wrested  the  laurels  from  her.     The  Captain  left  the 
employ  of  the  Norwich  Line  in  1888  and  retired  to 
his   farm,   in  Waterford,   continuing  on   land   until 
1893,  when,  at  the  express  wish  of  the   Norwich 
Line  directors,  he  took  charge  of  the  "City  of  Wor- 
cester,"   and    was    with    the    company    for   another 
year.    Then  he  gave  up  the  calling  for  good,  and  ex- 
cept for  an  occasional  trip  remained  on  shore  until 
his  death.     During  the  Captain's  service  with  the 
Norwich  Line  there  was  one  incident  that  stands 
out  vividly  from  all  others,  and  no  doubt  to  his  last 
days  he  thought  of  that  foggy  night  in  June,  1879, 
when  he  came  to  the  rescue  of  the  drowning  passen- 
gers of  the  "Narragansett,"  after  she  had  collided 
with   the    "Stonington"   and   drifted   away   to   sink 
with  her  human  cargo.     The  story  of  the  wrecking 
of  the   "Narragansett''   is   familiar  to  many.      She 
was  bound   down  the   Sound   from   New  York   to 
Stonington   when   she  met  her  sister  steamer,   the 
"Stonington,"  near  Cornfield  Light  vessel.    The  lat- 
ter   rammed    the    "Narragansett"    with    disastrous 
effect,    and,   helpless   after   the   accident,   she   blew 
signals  of  distress.     The  "City  of  New  York."  of 
the  Norwich  Line,  Capt.  Lanphear  in  charge,  left 
New  London  about  11:45  P-  M.,  bound  for  New 


York.      The   night   was   foggy  and   navigation   ex- 
ceedingly dangerous.    On  this  night  Capt.  Lanphear 
had  not  heard  the  Stonington  Line  steamer,  as  he 
usually  did,  off  a  certain  point.     Proceeding  on  his 
way  to  New  York,  the  lookout  ahead  reported  that 
bells  were  ringing  and  signals  of  distress  were  being 
blown  from  a  point  off  the  port  bow.  The  "City  of 
New  York"  soon  came  up  with  the  "Stonington"  and 
ran  alongside.     Capt.  Lanphear  was  told  of  the  col- 
lision   and    learned    that    the    "Narragansett"    was 
somewhere  inside  in  a  sinking  condition,  her  pas- 
sengers  overboard   struggling   in   the   water.      The 
"New  York"  was  headed  for  the  drowning  people 
and  soon  arrived  on  the  spot.     There  they  were, 
hanging    to   boxes,    planks    and    every    conceivable 
object  that  would  float.     Boats  were  lowered  from 
the  "New  York,"  and,  directed  by  Capt.  Lanphear, 
the  work  of  rescue  went  on,  240  being  taken  out  of 
the  water  and  given  shelter  aboard  the  steamer.  The 
rescuer   remained   in   the   position   for  three  hours 
and  a  half,  and  at  last,  certain  that  all  above  the 
surface  had  been  saved,  continued  on  the  way  to 
New  York,  where  the  boat  landed  at  9  o'clock  in 
the  morning,  when  news  of  the  terrible  disaster  was 
made  known  to  the  wrorld.     For  his  splendid  work 
in  handling  his  steamer,  and  for  his  efforts  in  effect- 
ively directing  the  work  of  the  steamer's  crew,  Capt. 
Lanphear   was  presented  with  a  handsome   set  of 
engrossed  resolutions  from  the  company's  directors. 
This  was  all  he  desired.     He  received  testimonials 
from  all  the  country  round,  and  the  rescued  ones 
literally  poured  their  thanks  out  at  his  feet.    Just 
how   many   lives   were   lost   on   that  terrible   night 
will  never  be  known.     Over  a  hundred  surely  sank 
to  rise  no  more. 

Capt.  Lanphear  served  as  captain  of  every 
steamer  of  the  Norwich  Line  excepting  the  "City 
of  Lowell,"  which  was  built  after  he  retired  from 
the  water.  He  possessed  a  rugged  constitution,  and 
was  a  man  wdto  enjoyed  all  innocent  sports.  In 
about  1882  he  won  the  race  off  "Ocean  Beach," 
which  was  run  in  half  a  whale-oil  hogshead  and  pro- 
pelled by  an  oar.  In  this  race  several  participated 
before  a  large  and  much  amused  crowd,  Capt.  Lan- 
phear receiving  a  silver  ice  pitcher  as  the  prize. 

Capt.  Lanphear  was  married  Jan.  28,  1850,  to 
Abby  M.  Owen,  daughter  of  Josiah  and  Rhoda  M. 
(Griffis)  Owen,  of  Coventry,  R.  I.  She  survived 
him,  passing  away  Feb.  25,  1903.  in  Waterford.  To 
them  came  three  children,  as  follows :  Horace 
Palmer,  born  Nov.  17,  1850;  and  Albertus  Clark 
and  Everett  Gorton,  both  of  whom  died  in  infancy. 
At  the  golden  wedding  anniversary  of  Capt.  Lan- 
phear and  his  estimable  wife,  which  was  held  at  the 
homestead  farm  in  Waterford.  were  gathered  many 
friends  from  New  London,  New  York.  Boston, 
and  from  even  as  far  away  as  Philadelphia.  Those 
who  were  unable  to  be  present  sent  some  token  of 
their  regard  on  that  joyful  occasion.  Capt.  Lan- 
phear was  a  born  leader,  but  possessed  the  happy 
faculty  of  ruling  others  without  making  them  realize 


196 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


that  they  were  being  ruled.  He  possessed  a  genial 
and  kindly  good  nature,  and  an  agreeable  and  pleas- 
ant disposition,  which  won  for  him  hosts  of  friends. 
He  was  an  ideal  husband  and  an  indulgent  and 
affectionate  father.  His  death  was  truly  a  loss  to  the 
community. 

Horace    Palmer    Lanphear,     son     of     Capt. 
Horace    C.    and    Abby    M.     (Owen)     Lanphear, 
was  born  Nov.  17,  1850,  in  Westerly,  R.  I.    He  first 
attended    school   in   his    native   town   and    later    in 
Groton,  Conn.,  finally  terminating  his  studies  in  the 
Bartlett  high   school,   New  London,  which   he   left 
when   about  fifteen  years  of  age.     His  first   work 
was  at  railroading  when  he  entered  the  employ  of 
the  Providence  &  Stonington  Railroad  Co.  as  fire- 
man, at  which  work  he  remained  for  twro  and  one- 
half   years.      He   was   then   employed   in   a   simliar 
capacity  on  the  New  London  &  Northern  Railroad, 
for  about  two  and  one-half  years,  after  which  he 
accepted  a  position  as  engineer  on  the  New  Jersey 
Southern   Railroad,  running  from  Sandy   Hook  to 
Long  Branch,  where  he  remained  only  about  two 
months.    Then  he  was  offered  a  position  as  engineer 
on  the  Pennsylvania  Lines,  east  of  Pittsburg,  and 
on  this  railroad  was  employed  as  engineer  for  three 
years,   running  freight  and  passenger   engines  be- 
tween jersey  City  and  Philadelphia.   While  engineer 
on    the    New   Jersey   Southern   Railroad   he   ran   a 
special   train   from   Sandy  Hook  to  Long  Branch, 
carrying  as  passengers  Gen.  U.  S.  Grant,  who  was 
then  President  of  the  United  States,  together  with 
his  party  of  friends.     After  leaving  the  employ  of 
the  Pennsylvania  Railroad  Company  Mr.  Lanphear 
returned  home,  and  since  that  time — 1877,  a  period 
of    twenty-seven    years — has    been    conducting    the 
home  farm.     The  home  farm  consists  of  about  fifty 
acres  of  fertile  land,  which  is  kept  in  a  good  state 
of   cultivation.     Mr.    Lanphear   established   a    milk 
route  in  New  London  in  the  fall  of  1899,  and  has 
since    conducted    the   same,   keeping    about   twenty 
cows  for  his  dairy  business.     His  place  is  known 
as  "Pleasant  View"  farm,  and  overlooks  "Pleasure 
Beach"  and  Long  Island  Sound,  being  charmingly 
located. 

Mr.  Lanphear  is  a  member  of  Union  Lodge  No. 
31,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Pequot  Lodge  No.  85,  I.  O.  O. 
F.,  and  of  Orion  Encampment  No.  4,  I.  O.  O.  F., 
all  of  New  London.  He  is  also  a  member  of  Lodge 
No.  37,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  of  Waterford,  of  which  he  is 
past  master,  and  of  the  Fraternal  Benefit  Lodge,  of 
Waterford.  Mr.  Lanphear  and  his  family  attend 
the  First  Baptist  Church,  of  Waterford,  to  which 
they  give  their  liberal  support.  In  political  faith  he 
is  a  Republican,  but  has  never  sought  official 
preferment. 

Mr.  Lanphear  was  married,  Dec.  20,  1876,  to 
I  Jrsula  Judson  Potter,  born  April  27,  1854,  daughter 
of  John  S.  and  Mahala  (Crandall)  Potter,  of  West- 
erly, R.  I.  Three  children  have  come  to  this  union, 
nil  natives  of  Waterford,  as  follows:  (1)  Mabel 
Clark,  born   Sept.  25,    1879,   was  married  June  8, 


1904,  to  Leonard  Fremont  Williams,  of  Waterford, 
and  they  make  their  home  with  her  parents.  (2) 
Everett  Potter,  born  Nov.  19,  1882,  is  at  home.  (3) 
Alice  Judson,  born  May  20,  1887,  is  at  home.  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Lanphear  celebrated  their  silver  wedding, 
on  which  occasion  their  many  friends  came  to 
offer  their  congratulations,  or  sent  tokens  in  re- 
membrance . 

MINER.  The  Miner  family  of  which  Thomas 
Avery,  William  Herman  and  Elisha  M.  Miner  have 
been  honored  -representatives  in  the  eighth  genera- 
tion, is  one  of  the  oldest  settled  families  of  Con- 
necticut, their  line  of  ancestry  from  Lieut.  Thomas 
Miner  being  as  follows  : 

(I)  Thomas  Miner,  born  April  23,  1608,  mar- 
ried in  Charlestown,  Mass.,  April  27,,  1634,  Grace, 
daughter  of  Walter  Palmer.  Lieut.  Miner  served 
in  Colonial  wars.  He  removed  his  family  from 
Hingham,  Mass.,  to  New  London,  Conn.,  in  1646. 

(II)  Ephraim  Miner,  son  of  Lieut.  Thomas, 
married  Hannah  Avery. 

(III)  Ephraim  Miner  (2),  son  of  Ephraim, 
married  Mary  Stevens  of.  Taunton,  Massachusetts. 

(IV)  Simeon  Miner,  son  of  Ephraim  (2),  mar- 
ried Hannah  Wheeler. 

(V)  Simeon  Miner  (2),  son  of  Simeon,  married 
(first)  Ann  Hewitt,  and  (second)  Mary  Owen,  of 
Groton.  One  daughter,  Anna,  was  born  to  the 
first  marriage,  and  to  the  second,  the  following  chil- 
dren:  Simeon,  born  Jan.  9,  1760;  John  Owen,  born 
Jan.  9,  1762,  married  Elizabeth  Avery;  Elisha.  born 
June  6,  1765  ;  Frederick,  born  Sept.  28,  1768  ;  Mary  ; 
William,  born  Feb.  14,  1773;  and  Hannah. 

(VI)  Dr.  John  Owen  Miner,  son  of  Simeon  (2), 
was  married  July  2,  1785,  to  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
Lieut.  Ebenezer  and  Phebe  (Denison)  Avery,  and 
granddaughter  of  Ebenezer  Avery.  Dr.  Miner 
studied  medicine  in  Groton  Bank,  practiced  for  a 
time  in  Stojiington,  then  in  North  Groton  (or  Led- 
yard),  but  finally  settled  down  at  Groton  Centre, 
where  for  a  half  century  he  enjoyed  a  large  prac- 
tice. He  studied  with  Dr.  Amos  Prentice,  who 
married  Dr.  Miner's  aunt,  Ann  Owen.  After  the 
War  of  1812,  he  engaged  with  Maj.  Elisha  Avery 
and  Noyes  Barber  in  the  manufacture  of  woolen 
cloth,  satinet,  etc.  He  practiced  until  past  eighty 
years,  and  died  April  27,  185 1,  at  the  home  of  a 
daughter,  Mrs.  Julia  Stoddard,  aged  ninety  years. 
His  children  were  :  Betsey  ;  Mary  ;  Nancy  ;  John 
Owen,  born  Oct.  26,  1795 ;  Lucy  A. ;  Julia  A. ; 
Phebe ;  Emeline  F.  and  Hannah. 

(VII)  John  Owen  Miner,  Jr.,  was  married  Sept. 
9,  1819,  to  Adeline  Avery,  born  July  4,  1800,  daugh- 
ter of  Capt.  Peter  and  Hannah  Avery.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Thomas  Avery,  born  Sept.  5,  1&20; 
William  Herman,  born  Aug.  30,  1822,  is  mentioned 
more  fully  below;  and  Elisha  M.,  born  April  14, 
1826. 

John  Owen  Miner,  Jr.,  dealt  largely  in  horses 
and  cattle  and  was  a  successful  farmer.     He  owned 


CS £64^1 


'-4^&4£s0^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


197 


tracts  of  land  all  through  the  town  of  Groton,  and 
also  several  houses  at  the  time  of  his  death.  Being 
the  only  brother  of  eight  sisters,  he  was  almost  idol- 
ized by  them,  and  his  social  disposition  made  him 
generally  beloved  and  admired.  He  was  made  a 
paymaster  in  the  War  of  18 12,  although  at  that  time 
only  eighteen  years  of  age.  His  death  occurred 
July  22,  1859,  and  tnat  °f  ms  widow,  May  5,  1887. 
Both  were  worthy  members  of  the  Presbyterian 
Church. 

Thomas  Avery  Miner  was  born  Sept.  5,  1820, 
at  Groton  Centre,  and  was  married  (first)  Dec.  12, 
1844,  to  Bridget  W.  Hewitt,  born  July  8,  1823,  who 
died  Feb.  15,  1851.  He  married  (second)  Jan.  23, 
1856,  Elizabeth  S.  Hewitt,  born  April  1,  183 1.  His 
one  son,  George  Owen,  was  born  July  6,  1863. 

Mr.  Miner  spent  his  early  life  in  Groton  where 
he  obtained  his  primary  education,  which  was  sup- 
plemented by  attendance  at  Bacon  Academy  at  Col- 
chester. After  the  death  of  his  father,  he  and  his 
brother  William  H.  and  their  families,  resided  on 
the  home  farm  until  1895,  when  he  removed  to  his 
present  handsome  home  in  Groton,  on  the  corner  of 
Monument  and  Meridian  streets.  For  this  long 
period  the  brothers  operated  the  farm.  In  1898 
with  his  son  and  A.  F.  Hewitt,  he  incorporated  the 
Groton  Grain  Company,  of  which  he  is  president. 
Mr.  Miner  has  long  been  a  prominent  citizen  of 
Groton  and  has  always  displayed  a  commendable 
interest  in  all  public  movements.  Since  September, 
1900,  he  has  been  president  of  the  Groton  Monu- 
ment Association.  He  has  been  particularly  inter- 
ested in  the  Congregational  Church,  of  which  he 
has  been  a  member  for  sixty-eight  years,  and  for 
many  years  a  deacon.  He  has  always  been  liberal 
in  his  donations,  and  upon  the  occasion  of  the  build- 
ing of  the  new  church  edifice,  he  contributed  $2,500. 
He  is  held  in  very  high  esteem  in  Groton. 

George  Owen  Miner  was  educated  in  Groton 
and  in  New  London,  and  is  secretary  of  the  Groton 
Grain  Company.  On  Jan.  9,  1892,  he  married 
Frances  Denison  Stewart  at  North  Stonington,  and 
the  representative  of  the  tenth  generation  is  found 
in  their  son,  Owen  Stewart,  born  Sept.  14,  1894. 

Elisha  M.  Miner  was  born  April  14,  1826,  in 
Groton,  and  spent  his  early  boyhood  on  the  home 
farm.  On  Aug.  29,  1847,  ne  married  Nancy  M. 
Strong,  who  died  March  9,  1868.  Their  children 
were  as  follows:  Adeline  A.,  born  Oct.  30,  1850, 
married,  Oct.  20,  187 1,  Erastus  Gallup,  and  they 
reside  at  Hartford,  Conn. ;  they  have  three  children, 
Betsey  Maria  (born  Feb.  28,  1874),  William  Miner 
(born  Feb.  12,  1876)  and  Fanny  Adeline  (born 
Jan.  14,  1888).  Phebe  Elizabeth,  born  Nov.  11, 
1852,  married,  March  29,  1873,  Leander  Frank 
Gardner,  of  Orange,  N.  J.,  and  their  one  son.  Ad- 
dison Leander,  born  Sept.  29,  1877,  died  Sept.  12, 
1891.  John  Owen,  born  Aug.  14,  1858,  married, 
March  23,  1881,  Amelia  Avery,  and  they  reside  at 
Hartford;  they  have  two  children,  Mildred  (born 
Feb.    17,    1889;  and   Grace    (born   Sept.  8,    1892). 


Mettie  M.  born  May  2,  1866,  married,  Nov.  23, 
1890,  Nelson  Vergerson  Porter,  and  they  live  at 
Norwich,  Conn. ;  they  have  two  children,  Howard 
Nelson  (born  March  10,  1893),  and  Blanche  (born 
April  29,  1897).  On  Nov.  6,  1872,  Mr.  Miner  mar- 
ried (second)  Mercie  E.  Williams,  born  July  2, 
1842,  and  to  this  union  was  born  a  son,  Elisha  Wil- 
liams, Aug.  7,  1881,  who  died  Feb.  25,  1882. 

Elisha  M.  Miner  spent  his  early  days  in  Groton, 
and  at  the  age  of  twelve  years  became  a  student  in 
the  public  schools  at  Springfield.  He  learned  the 
carpenter  trade  with  Capt.  Erastus  Gallup,  and 
later  was  engaged  in  contracting  and  building,  dur- 
ing which  part  of  his  life  he  erected  a  number  of 
the  handsome  residences  on  Monument  street  in 
Groton.  He  discontinued  this  business  in  1893,  and 
is  now  living  retired. 

William  Herman  Miner  was  born  Aug.  30, 
1822,  on  the  home  farm,  and  received  only  a  com- 
mon school  education,  yet  by  observation  and  self 
study  he  became  a  well  informed  man.  He  was 
reared  to  agricultural  pursuits,  and  for  many  years 
after  attaining  his  majority,  he  remained  on  the 
home  farm,  assisting  his  father  and  brothers  in  the 
management  thereof.  For  many  years  prior  to  the 
Civil  war  he  conducted  a  wholesale  stationery  busi- 
ness, which  extended  through  southern  New  Eng- 
land, selling  his  goods  from  wagon,  and  at  this  he 
was  quite  successful.  He  remained  on  the  farm 
until  his  death,  which  occurred  Jan.  23.  1895,  and 
his  remains  were  interred  in  the  Starr  cemetery  in 
Groton. 

On  Nov.  30,  1859,  Mr.  Miner  was  united  in 
marriage  to  Miss  Emily  Morgan,  a  native  of  Gro- 
ton, daughter  of  Jasper  and  Clarissa  (Holdredge) 
Morgan.  Mr*,.  Miner  is  a  descendant  in  the  seventh 
generation  from  James  Morgan,  her  line  being 
through  Jasptr,  John,  James  (4),  James  (3),  James 
(2),  and  James  who  was  the  ancestor  of  the  New 
London  county  family.  Mrs.  Miner  resides  at 
Groton  Bank,  and  is  a  lady  much  beloved  and  es- 
teemed. 

Politically  William  H.  Miner  was  a  Republican, 
and  he  held  the  office  of  assessor  several  years,  and 
served  on  the  board  of  selectmen,  although  he  was 
in  no  sense  an  office  seeker.  He  was  an  earnest 
member  of  the  Congregational  Church,  and  a  liberal 
contributor  to  its  support.  A  man  of  good  business 
acumen,  of  the  highest  integrity,  and  most  honorable 
traits,  he  endeared  himself  to  his  wide  circle  of 
friends  and  acquaintances. 

ROATH.  This  name  is  one  of  the  oldest  in  the 
town  of  Norwich,  and  those  bearing  it  have  ever 
held  place  among  the  respected  citizens  of  the  com- 
munity. It  is  the  purpose  of  this  article  to  treat  of 
the  branch  of  the  family  to  which  belonged  Col.  Asa 
Roath  and  his  family.  Of  his  sons  the  youngest  is 
living  in  Norwich,  in  the  person  of  Louis  P.  Roath. 
Stephen  B.  Roath,  late  of  Norwich,  was  formerly  of 
Chicago,  where  he  was  well  known  in  financial  cir- 


198 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


cles.  Another  son,  Edwin  Allyn  Roath,  died  in 
1900 ;  his  only  son,  Frank  A.  Roath,  resides  in  Nor- 
wich.    The  lineage  of  the  family  follows : 

(I)  Robert  Roath,  a  native  of  England,  was  the 
first  of  the  name  to  settle  in  Norwich.  He  came  here 
a  few  years  after  the  settlement  of  the  town,  in 
1660,  and  received  a  grant  of  a  large  tract  of  land 
from  the  original  town  proprietors.  That  tract  com- 
prised several  hundred  acres,  so  that  he  was  enabled 
to  give  each  of  his  sons  a  good-sized  farm.  Robert 
Roath  was  married  in  October,  1668,  to  Sarah  Sax- 
ton,  born  March  20,  1647,  daughter  of  Richard  Sax- 
ton,  of  Windsor,  who  came  to  America  in  the  ship 
"Blessing."  Sarah  (Saxton)  Roath  died  March  20, 
1687,  the  mother  of  the  following  named  children : 
John,  born  in  November,  1669;  Sarah,  August, 
1672  (died  March  12,  1695)  :  Mary,  November, 
1674;  Elizabeth,  March,  1677  (died  in  1678)  ;  Han- 
nah, April,  1679;  Daniel,  Feb.  1,  1681 ;  Peter,  Feb. 
17,  1684.  Of  these,  Daniel  resided  at  what  is  now 
Preston,  and  was  the  ancestor  of  the  Preston 
branch  of  the  family.  It  is  interesting  in  this  con- 
nection to  note  that  in  1806  ten  male  members  of 
this  branch  of  the  family  purchased  a  fishing  ground 
at  Roath's  Landing  (the  old  battleground),  near  the 
present  Preston  bridge,  which  is  never  to  go  out  of 
the  family  name.  Peter,  the  youngest  son  of  Robert 
Roath,  received  a  grant  of  a  farm  on  Wawecus  Hill. 
An  antique  writing  desk,  which  is  supposed  to  have 
been  brought  from  England  by  Robert  Roath,  is 
now  in  the  possession  of  Louis  P.  Roath. 

(II)  John  Roath,  eldest  of  the  children  of  Rob- 
ert, was  born  in  November,  1669.  His  farm  was  at 
the  Little  Fort.  On  Aug.  6,  1695,  he  married  Sarah 
Williams,  who  died  Sept.  10,  1702,  the  mother  of 
three  children:  John,  born  in  November,  1697;  Jo- 
seph, Nov.  11,  1699;  Benjamin,  Oct.  31,  1701.  On 
July  8,  1708,  for  his  second  wife,  John  Roath  married 
Mary  Andrews,  and  they  died  on  the  same  day, 
March  9,  1743.  Five  children  came  to  this  union: 
David,  born  July  20,  1709;  Stephen,  July  30,  1710; 
Samuel,  May  15,  1712;  Alary,  Aug.  15,  1714;  Eben- 
ezer,  April  16,  1716. 

(Ill)  Stephen  Roath,  son  of  John,  and  grand- 
father of  Col.  Asa  Roath,  was  a  farmer,  and  resided 
in  Norwich.  He  died  in  1808,  at  an  advanced  age, 
leaving  considerable  property.  His  house,  which 
was  erected  by  a  member  of  the  family  over  two 
hundred  years  ago,  is  yet  standing,  in  a  good  state 
of  preservation.  It  is  located  in  Roath  street,  and 
remained  in  the  family  name  until  a  few  years  ago, 
when  it  was  disposed  of  by  the  late  Edwin  A.  Roath. 
Stephen  Roath  was  married,  on  March  6,  1739,  to 
Sarah  Burnham,  and  their  children  were:  Stephen, 
born  Feb.  25,  1741 ;  Mary,  April  23,  1744:  Sarah, 
July  21,  1747;  Eleazer,  Feb.  20,  1754;  Asa,  Nov.  10, 

1758. 

(I\  )  Eleazer  Roath,  son  of  Stephen,  was  born 
in  the  old  house  mentioned  previously,  and  died  in 
1835.  leaving  a  large  and  valuable  estate.  He  was 
married  on  March  26,  1777,  to  Hannah  Killam,  who 


bcre  him  children  as  follows:  Erastus,  born  June  15,. 
1779  (died  Nov.  4,  1794)  ;  Betsey,  Sept.  6.  1780; 
Eunice,  May  15,  1783;  Asa,  Jan.  22,  1785  (died 
Nov.  26,  1787)  :  Asa  (2),  March  3,  1790;  Rebecca, 
July  25,  1792;  Eleazer,  Aug.  7,  1795:  Hannah, 
March  16.  1797.  Six  of  this  family  lived  to  a  good 
old  age.  Eleazer  Roath,  Jr.,  was  an  officer  in  the 
old  Third  Regiment  of  militia.  After  the  death  of 
Eleazer  Roath,  Sr.,  his  daughters,  Betsey,  Eunice 
and  Rebecca,  continued  to  occupy  the  old  house. 
Betsey,  the  last  survivor,  did  not  move  out  until 
1866.  She  died  Dec.  31,  1880.  aged  one  hundred 
vears,  three  months  and  twenty-five  days,  retaining 
to  the  last  the  full  possession  of  her  faculties.  Re- 
markable for  industry  throughout  her  long  life,  her 
nimble  fingers  wove  many  a  carpet  on  the  hand  car- 
pet-loom left  there.  On  the  one  hundredth  anni- 
versarv  of  her  birth  she  sat  for  the  first  and  only 
picture  ever  taken  of  her.  Her  sister  Rebecca  lived 
to  be  seventy-five,  and  Eunice  attained  the  age  of 
seventy-three  years. 

(V)   Col.  Asa  Roath,  son  of  Eleazer,  was  born 
March  3,  1790,  and  died  March   11,  1846.     He  re- 
ceived a  sound  education  for  the  times,  proving  an 
apt    scholar,    learning    quickly    and    retaining    his 
knowledge.     Being  intellectually  inclined,  he  became 
very  accomplished,  and  turned  his  acquirements  to 
good  use.     During  the  earlier  years  of  his  manhood 
he  was  engaged  as  a  teacher,  and  met  with  excel- 
lent success  in  that  profession,  giving  instruction  in 
the    higher    branches,    especially    mathematics,    in 
which  he  was  exceedingly  proficient.    He  was  a  very 
fine  penman,  the  master  of  an  art  much  appreciated 
in    those    days.      Following    his    experience    as    a 
teacher,  he  took  up  surveying,  doing  a  great  deal 
of  work  in  that  line  in  Norwich  and  vicinity,  and  he 
served  manv  vears  as  county  surveyor.     Other  of- 
fices of  public  trust  were  also  tendered  him,  and  he 
became  one  of  the  leading  and  influential  citizens  of 
his  day,  active  in  every  movement  for  the  welfare 
and  future  good  of  the  town.    He  served  many  years 
as  probate  judge  for  the  Norwich  district.     He  was 
colonel  of  the  Third  Regiment  of  State  Militia,  and 
was  at  the  defense  of  New  London  during  the  war 
of  18 1 2.     In  religious  connection  he  was  an  active 
member  of  Trinity  Episcopal  Church,  and  he  and 
the  late  Col.  George  L.  Perkins,  who  lived  to  pass 
the  century  mark,  were  mainly  instrumental  in  the 
organization  of  the  first  Sunday-school  in  Norwich. 
Fraternally  Col.  Roath  was  a  Freemason.    He  was  a 
stanch  Democrat  in  politics.     In  person  the  Colonel 
presented  a  striking  figure.    He  was  nearly  six  feet 
tall,  and  in  his  prime  weighed  about  two  hundred 
and  ninety  pounds,  and  he  had  a  most  commanding 
presence,   especially   in   his   military    uniform.      He 
was  possessed   of  immense   physical   strength,   and 
had  a  powerful  voice,  which  he  used  to  good  ad- 
vantage in   his  military  service.     He   was   quite  a 
singer,  having  a  bass  voice. 

Col.   Roath   married    Miss   Elizabeth   Allyn,   of 
North   Groton    (now   Ledyard),  Conn.,  where  she 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


199 


was  born  July  2,  iygg,  daughter  of  Gen.  Stephen 
Billings  Allyn.  She  died  May  20,  1859,  aged  sixty 
years,  the  mother  of  nine  children,  as  follows:  (1) 
Edwin  Allyn,  born  in  September,  18 18,  died  in 
September,  1822.  (2)  Ann  E.,  born  Aug.  1,  1820, 
died  Aug.  25,  1822.  (3)  Edwin  Allyn  (2),  born 
Nov.  2,  1823,  is  mentioned  below.  (4)  Hannah,  born 
in  December,  1826,  married  Rufus  Leeds  Fanning, 
and  died  in  Norwich  July  27,  1874.  (5)  Stephen 
Billings,  born  March  7,  1829,  went  to  Chicago  in 
the  early  sixties,  accumulated  a  fortune,  and  lived 
retired  in  Norwich  until  his  death,  in  1905.  (6)  Eliz- 
abeth, born  Aug.  26,  1831,  is  the  widow  of  David 
M.  Randall,  and  resides  in  Norwich.  She  has  one 
daughter,  Matilda  Brooks.  (7)  Louis  Philippe,  born 
Dec.  25,  1833,  is  mentioned  below.  (8)  Ann  Meech, 
born  Aug.  17,  1836,  is  mentioned  below.  (9)  Hen- 
rietta Louise,  born  June  29,  1839,  died  July  10, 
1840. 

Ann  Meech  Roath,  born  Aug.  17,  1836,  became 
the  wife  of  Henry  Lester  Parker,  of  Norwich,  and 
to  this  union  came  the  following  children :  ( 1 ) 
Susan  May  is  the  wife  of  Martin  E.  Jensen,  and  has 
one  son,  Gerard  Edward,  now  a  student  at  Yale. 
(2)  Elizabeth  Roath  is  the  wife  of  Henry  A.  Nor- 
ton. (3)  Gerard  Lester  married  Miss  Fanny  Car- 
penter, and  they  have  one  daughter,  Annette.  He 
is  engaged  in  the  manufacturing  business  at  Cincin- 
nati, Ohio.  (4)  Annie  Meech  is  Mrs.  Henry  H. 
Walker,  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  (5)  Henry  Fitch.  Mrs. 
Parker  passed  away  Oct.  22,  1894,  and  an  obituary 
which  appeared  in  one  of  the  Norwich  papers  spoke 
as  follows  of  her: 

Mrs.  Ann  Meech  Parker,  wife  of  Henry  L.  Parker, 
died  very  suddenly  at  her  home,  No.  431  Franklin  street, 
Monday  morning,  shortly  after  7  o'clock.  She  had  been 
suffering  from  ill  health  for  a  year  past.  Mrs.  Parker  was 
born  in  this  city  in  1836,  being  a  daughter  of  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Asa  Roath.  She  had  since  lived  in  Norwich,  where  she 
was  widely  known,  having  a  legion  of  warm  friends  who 
will  deeply  regret  her  death.  She  was  a  member  and  com- 
municant of  Trinity  Episcopal  Church,  where  her  husband 
is  senior  warden.  Possessed  of  a  deeply  sympathetic 
nature,  her  many  acts  of  kindness  during  her  life  will  long 
be  cherished  and  her  memory  held  in  loving  remembrance 
by  all  with  whom  she  was  acquainted. 

(VI)  Edwin  Allyn  Roath,  son  of  Col.  Asa 
Roath,  was  born  in  Union  street,  Norwich.  He  at- 
tended the  public  schools  and  the  old  Norwich 
Academy,  which  was  located  in  the  building  which 
is  now  a  portion  of  the  residence  of  George  F.  Bard, 
in  Union  street,  and  from  which  he  graduated  in 
1 84 1,  when  eighteen  years  old.  On  that  occasion 
he  received  a  fine  gold  medal  as  a  prize  for  best 
scholarship,  besides  eleven  other  prizes  for  scholar- 
ships in  various  branches  of  study.  Among  his 
classmates  at  that  time  were  Timothy  Dwight,  of 
Yale,  Judge  Shipman,.  Daniel  Dorchester  and 
Charles  Rockwell. 

Edwin  Roath  inherited  much  of  his  father's  abil- 
ity, and  but  for  the  fact  that  a  mechanical  life  ap- 
pealed to  him  more  than  a  professional  career  his 


name  might  well  have  ranked  with  those  of  his  dis- 
tinguished classmates.  Soon  after  graduating  he 
began  work  on  the  Norwich  &  Worcester  railroad, 
which  gave  him  an  opportunity  to  indulge  his  me- 
chanical turn  of  mind,  and  for  twenty-seven  years 
he  was  a  locomotive  engineer,  serving  the  traveling 
public  with  the  greatest  of  care,  so  that  no  serious 
accident  happened  during  that  time  on  his  train. 
He  was  subsequently  appointed  station  agent  at  the 
Ferry  street  station,  where  he  remained  for  twenty- 
three  years.  At  the  time  of  the  dedication  of  the 
Bunker  Hill  monument  Mr.  Roath  ran  a  special  train 
into  Boston.  After  completing  fifty  years  of  active 
service  with  the  railroad  company  he  retired  to  en- 
joy the  fruits  of  his  labors.  In  1868  he  bought  his 
residence  on  Spalding  street,  and  occupied  that  place 
from  January,  1870,  until  his  death.  He  also  owned 
two  houses  on  North  Main  street,  built  in  1839,  and 
formerly  owned  by  his  father,  as  well  as  his  grand- 
father's place  in  Roath  street,  built  about  two  cen- 
turies ago,  a  home  in  which  the  Redman  always  re- 
ceived kindly  treatment,  and  from  which  he  was 
never  turned  away.  When  Mr.  Roath  was  a  boy 
Greeneville  was  a  large  farm,  with  one  house.  When 
he  commenced  to  work  for  the  railroad  company 
Worcester  had  a  population  of  only  15,000  people, 
with  prospects  not  as  bright  as  those  of  Norwich. 
Politically  Mr.  Roath  was  a  Democrat ;  as  a  rule  he 
declined  any  official  honors.  In  disposition  he  was 
quiet  but  genial,  and  he  was  held  in  high  esteem  by 
all  his  acquaintances.  He  was  a  member  of  Trinity 
Episcopal  Church.  Mr.  Roath  passed  away  Aug. 
15,  1900,  and  was  laid  to  rest  in  Yantic  cemetery. 

On  Feb.  21,  1849,  Mr.  Roath  was  united  in  mar- 
riage, in  Trinity  Episcopal  Church,  by  Rev.  William 
F.  Morgan,  then  rector  of  the  church,  to  Miss  Fran- 
ces M.  Rathbone,  of  Norwich,  who  was  born  June 
24,  1828,  and  still  survives,  making  her  home  with 
her  son,  Frank  A.  She  is  a  daughter  of  Asa  and 
Fanny  (Geer)  Rathbone,  granddaughter  of  Asa  and 
Lucy  (Brown)  Rathbone,  great-granddaughter  of 
Abel  (Jr.)  and  Ann  (Gates)  Rathbone,  and  great- 
great-granddaughter  of  Abel  Rathbone  (or  Rath- 
bun),  of  Salem,'  Conn.,  where  the  family  in  past 
years  have  had  numerous  representatives.  This 
branch  of  the  Rathbones  traces  its  lineage  to  Richard 
Rathbun,  born  in  1574  in  England,  who  came  to 
Ipswich,  Mass.  On  Feb.  21,  1899.  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Roath  celebrated  the  golden  anniversary  of  their 
wedding.  Two  children  were  born  to  this  union  : 
(1)  Francis  Edwin,  born  Nov.  5,  1851,  who  died 
Nov.  30,  1853  ;  and  (2)  Frank  Allyn,  born  April  18, 
1857,  who  is  mentioned  below. 

(VI)  Louis  Philippe  Roatii,  named  by  an  aunt 
who  was  an  admirer  of  the  French  "citizen  king," 
was  born  on  Christmas  Day,  1833,  in  Norwich,  his 
birthplace  being  near  what  is  now  North  Main  street, 
near  the  bank  of  the  Sbetucket  river.  He  received 
his  education  in  the  public  schools  of  Norwich, 
which  he  attended  up  to  1850,  when  he  left  school 
and  took  a  position  as  fireman  on  the  old  Norwich  & 


200 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Worcester  railroad,  on  which  his  elder  brothers 
were  employed.  After  serving  fifteen  months  as  a 
fireman  he  was  promoted  to  locomotive  engineer, 
and  in  September,  1852,  at  the  age  of  eighteen,  he 
became  engineer  of  a  passenger  train,  continuing  in 
that  capacity  until  1868,  when  he  resigned  this  po- 
sition to  become  engineer  in  the  newly  constructed 
railroad  shops  of  the  company  at  Norwich  (remov- 
ing his  family  there),  and  there  he  remained  for 
twenty-lour  years.  In  December,  1892,  at  the  solic- 
itation of  his  employers,  he  again  went  on  the  road, 
and  continued  thus  until  Jan.  10,  1895,  when  he  left 
the  railroad  service,  after  over  forty  years  of  faith- 
ful work.     He  has  since  lived  retired. 

On  Jan.  21,  1857,  Mr.  Roath  was  united  in  mar- 
riage, in  Worcester,  Mass.,  with  Miss  Laura  E.  Sea- 
grave,  who  was  born  Jan.  21,  1839,  in  Worcester. 
Two  sons  have  blessed  this  union,  Clarence  P.  and 
Walter.  Clarence  P.  Roath,  born  Dec.  12,  1857,  re- 
ceived his  education  in  the  public  schools  of  Nor- 
wich, and  soon  after  leaving  school  entered  the  office 
of  the  Norwich  &  New  York  Transportation  Co., 
with  which  he  remained  a  year.  He  was  then  em- 
ployed in  the  office  of  the  Norwich  &  Worcester 
railroad  shops,  and  is  now  a  conductor  on  the  New 
York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford  railroad.  His  home 
is  at  Webster,  Mass.  He  has  been  twice  married, 
his  first  wife  having  been  Miss  Fannie  E.  Andrews, 
who  died  in  August,  1896.  For  his  second  wife  he 
married  Miss  Elizabeth  S.  Service.  They  have  no 
children.  Walter  Roath,  born  Dec.  24,  1861,  at- 
tended the  public  schools  of  Norwich,  and  at  the 
age  of  sixteen  became  an  apprentice  in  the  United 
States  navy,  serving  for  four  years.  During  that 
time  he  visited  the  ports  along  the  Atlantic  coast  and 
the  neighboring  islands.  He  then  became  a  fireman 
on  the  railroad  between  Frovidence  and  Willimantic, 
receiving  promotion  in  time  to  the  position  of  en- 
gineer, and  he  is  now  a  freight  engineer  on  that 
road.  He  married  Miss  Ella  F.  Burnham,  of  Scar- 
borough, Maine,  and  they  have  one  daughter,  Laura 
Louise. 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Louis  P.  Roath  make  their  home  in 
a  nice  residence  in  Roath  street,  wh'ich  he  erected  in 
1869  ;  the  land  on  which  it  stands  came  to  him  from 
his  father,  and  has  been  in  the  family  name  for  sev- 
eral generations.  Mr.  Roath  is  a  Democrat  in  poli- 
tics. He  has  never  sought  office,  though  he  served 
one  term  in  the  common  council.  Fraternallv  he  af- 
filiates with  Montacute  Lodge,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of 
Worcester.  Mass.,  and  with  the  Brotherhood  of  Lo- 
comotive Engineers.  His  religious  connection  is 
with  Trinity  Episcopal  Church,  in  which  his  son 
Clarence  also  holds   membership. 

(VII)  Frank  Allyn  Roath,  son  of  the  late 
Edwin  A.  Roath,  was  born  April  18,  1857.  in  Nor- 
wich, and  obtained  his  education  in  the  public  schools 
and  Norwich  Free  Academy.  Soon  after  leaving 
school  he  entered  the  employ  of  the  old  Norwich  & 
Worcester  Railroad  Co.,  in  the  capacity  of  clerk. 
After  remaining  with  them  eleven  years  he  resigned 


to  accept  the  position  of  freight  clerk  with  the  Nor- 
wich &  New  York  Transportation  Co.,  which  he  ac- 
ceptably filled  for  four  years,  at  the  end  of  that  time 
becoming  purser  of  the  steamer  "City  of  Worcester." 
He  continued  thus  for  ten  years,  until  September, 
19c  3,  when  he  resigned  after  a  period  of  twenty-five 
years  of  service.  Mr.  Roath  is  a  stanch  Democrat, 
but,  like  his  father,  he  has  never  desired  office.  He 
has  also  followed  in  the  footsteps  of  his  ancestors  in 
the  matter  of  religious  affiliation,  belonging  to  Trin- 
ity Episcopal  Church. 

On  June  20,  1894,  Mr.  Roath  was  married,  in 
Worcester,  Mass.,  to  Gertrude  Hakes,  a  native  of 
that  city,  daughter  of  Henry  Babcock  and  Anna 
Williams  (Woodward)  Hakes.  Henry  B.  Hakes 
was  a  native  of  Preston,  Conn.,  and  died  in  Wor- 
cester. His  wife  is  a  native  of  North  Stonington, 
Conn.,  and  now  resides  in  Washington,  Pa.  Mrs. 
Roath  is  a  descendant  of  the  Stantons,  Averys, 
Chesbroughs,  Denisons,  and  Miners,  all  old  fami- 
lies of  Stonington  and  vicinity.  In  the  Stanton  line 
she  traces  her  lineage  back  to  Thomas,  who  mar- 
ried Catherine  Washington,  who  was  a  granddaugh- 
ter of  Robert  Bateman,  from  whom  the  Bateman  an- 
cestry is  traced  back  to  the  year  1045.  Anna  Will- 
iams (Woodward)  Hakes,  Mrs.  Roath's  mother,  is 
a  daughter  of  Appleton  and  Mary  (Williams)  Wood- 
ward, the  latter  a  daughter  of  W'areham  Williams,  of 
Stonington,  who  was  born  Feb.  19,  1759.  He  was  a 
noted  school  teacher  of  his  time,  and  also  saw  serv- 
ice in  the  war  of  the  Revolution,  entering  the  service 
in  1779  as  a  private  in  the  company  commanded  by 
Capt.  William  Stanton,  of  Stonington.  They  marched 
to  Fort  Griswold,  where  he  spent  two  months,  being 
under  Capt.  William  Latham  and  Col.  William  Led- 
yard,  who  later  were  heroes  of  the  battle  of  Groton 
Heights.  In  May,  1780,  Wareham  Williams  re- 
enlisted  for  one  year,  becoming  a  private  in  the  com- 
pany of  Capt.  William  Latham,  and  was  located  at 
Fort  Griswold,  where  he  served  until  May,  1781. 
On  Aug.  9,  1832,  he  applied  for  a  pension  from 
North  Stonington,  and  was  granted  one  for  fourteen 
months'  actual  service.  Later  his  widow  received  a 
pension.  Mrs.  Roath  is  a  member  of  Faith  Trumbull 
Chapter,  D.  A.  R..  and  in  1901  and  1902  served 
as  regent  of  same.  In  1903  she  was  a  delegate  from 
the  chapter  to  the  National  Congress  of  Daughters 
held  at  Washington,  D.  C. 

JOHN  ADLY  COGGESHALL.  in  his  day  one 
of  the  leading  citizens  and  merchants  of  Montville, 
New  London  county,  was  born  Feb.  28,  1830.  in 
Mansfield.  Tolland  Co.,  Conn.  He  was  a  son  of 
John  Coggeshall  and  a  grandson  of  John  Cogges- 
hall,  and  came  of  a  Rhode  Island  family  whose  early 
ancestors  were  among  the  more  wealthy  and  prom- 
inent of  the  founders  of  the  Providence  Planta- 
tions. 

John  Coggeshall,  the  progenitor  of  this  family, 
was  born  in  1599  in  the  County  of  Essex.  England. 
The  family  there  was  of  Norman  origin  and  pos- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


201 


sessed  of  large  estates  in  Essex  and  Suffolk,  includ- 
ing the  Manor  of  Little  Coggeshall  and  Codham 
Hall,  Wethersfield,  in  the  vicinity  of  Coggeshall- 
on-the-Blackwater.  The  oldest  families,  following 
the  usages  of  the  Normans,  wrote  their  names  with 
the  preposition,  as  Thomas  de  Coggeshall,  who  was 
the  owner  of  these  vast  estates  in  the  reign  of  King 
Stephen  of  Bloss,  grandson  of  the  Conqueror,  1135- 
11 54.  Five  of  the  family,  several  of  whom  were 
knights,  were  sheriffs  of  Essex,  which  until  1556 
included  Herefordshire.  Coggeshall  Abby,  the  most 
famous  of  the  Cistercian  order,  was  built  by  King 
Stephen,  1 142,  and  endowed  by  his  Queen,  Matilda 
of  Boulogne,  and  his  son,  Eustace,  with  their  lands 
in  France. 

The  coat  of  arms  of  the  Coggeshalls  of  Essex, 
from  whom  John  Coggeshall,  the  emigrant  New 
England  settler,  descended,  indicates  their  connec- 
tion with  the  Crusades,  and  is  probably  one  of  the 
oldest  in  English  heraldry. 

John  Coggeshall,  who  was  a  merchant,  emi- 
grated to  New  England  in  1632,  arriving  in  Boston 
on  the  ship  "Lion,"  and  bringing  with  him  his  wife 
Mary  and  three  children,  John,  Joshua  and  Ann. 
He  and  his  wife  soon  joined  the  church  at  Roxbury, 
formed  that  year.  He  removed  to  Boston  in  1634, 
and  in  April  became  a  member  of  that  church,  with 
which  his  wife  also  became  connected,  and  he  was 
soon  chosen  a  deacon.  He  was  one,  of  the  first 
board  of  selectmen  of  Boston,  1634,  was  also  a 
deputy  that  year,  and  served  in  the  same  capacity 
seven  times.  He  was  one  of  the  seventy-five  sup- 
porters of  Anne  Hutchinson,  who  were  disarmed. 
He  was  one  of  sixteen  persons  who,  in  1638,  went 
to  Providence  and  bought  from  the  Narragansetts 
the  island  of  Aquidneck,  subsequently  called  Rhode 
Island.  They  soon  became  incorporated  in  a  body 
politic  and  began  the  settlement  of  Pocasset  ( Ports- 
mouth). Mr.  Coggeshall  was  one  of  the  leading 
men  of  Portsmouth  who  settled  in  Newport  in  1639. 
In  1640  Portsmouth  and  Newport  were  united,  and 
Mr.  Coggeshall  was  chosen  one  of  the  assistants. 
He  had  been  one  of  the  elders  in  Portsmouth  chosen 
in  1639.  In  1644  the  several  settlements  were 
united,  becoming  Providence  Plantations,  but  the 
organization  was  not  effected  until  1647.  ^ir-  Cog- 
geshall became  president  of  Providence  Plantations 
and  died  in  office,  about  Nov.  23,  1647.  His  widow 
died  Dec.  19.  1684. 

The  children  of  John  and  Mary  Coggeshall 
were:  (1)  John,  born  in  England  about  1618,  died 
at  Newport,  R.  I.,  Oct.  1,  1708.  He. held  several 
different  offices  during  his  father's  lifetime,  was 
acting  governor  in  1689-90,  and  was  appointed 
major  of  the  militia  in  1684.  He  resided  in  New- 
port. (2)  Joshua,  born  in  England  in  1623,  died 
in  Portsmouth,  R.  I.,  May  1,  1688.  (3)  Ann,  born 
in  England  in  1626,  died  at  Newport  March  6,  1687 
or  1689.  (4)  Hanniel,  baptized  in  Boston  May  3, 
1635.     (5)  Wait,  baptized  in  Boston  Sept.  11,  1636, 


died  May  9,  1718.     (6)   Bedaiah,  baptized  in  Bos- 
ton July  30,  1637. 

The  descendants  of  John  and  Mary  Coggeshall 
were  much  honored  with  public  office,  and  many  of 
the  name  were  soldiers  in  the  Revolution.  Of  later 
generations,  Rev.  Samuel  Wilde  Coggeshall,  D.  D., 
a  scholarly  man  and  able  and  eloquent  divine  of  the 
Methodist  Episcopal  Church,  Rev.  Freeborn  Cog- 
geshall, an  Episcopal  clergyman  and  Hon.  Henry 
J.  Coggeshall,  lawyer  and  legislator  as  well  as  pub- 
lic lecturer,  have  worthily  worn  the  name. 

John  Coggeshall,  grandfather  of  John  A.,  resided 
in  Newport,  R.  I.,  where  he  died.  In  his  family  of 
children  was  a  son,  John. 

John  Coggeshall,  father  of  John  A.,  was  born 
in  Newport,  R.  I.,  and  died  in  Mansfield,  Conn.  He 
was  twice  married,  and  by  his  first  wife  there  were 
six  children.  Mr.  Coggeshall  married  for  his  sec- 
ond wife,  Mrs.  Betsey  (Parsons)  Jennings,  by 
whom  he  had  one  child,  John  Adly,  whose  name 
introduces  these  lines.  Mrs.  Coggeshall  had  eight 
children  by  her  first  marriage.  John  and  Betsey 
(Parsons)  Coggeshall  moved  from  Rhode  Island 
to  Mansfield,  Conn.,  making  the  trip  by  boat  to 
Norwich,  whence  they  were  taken  to  Mansfield  by 
ox-team.  There  Mr.  Coggeshall  settled  down  to 
farming,  which  was  his  main  occupation  through- 
out life.  He  was  a  quiet,  unassuming  man,  zealous 
in  religious  matters,  and  he  and  his  wife  were  in- 
strumental and  active  in  organizing  the  first  Baptist 
church  in  Mansfield,  of  which  they  became  con- 
sistent and  devoted  members.  In  politics  Mr.  Cog- 
geshall was  a  stanch  old-line  Democrat. 

John  Adly  Coggeshall  began  his  schooling  in 
his  native  town  of  Mansfield,  later  attending  school 
at  Springfield,  Mass.  On  leaving  school  he  came 
to  Montville,  and  clerked  in  a  general  store  for  sev- 
eral years,  during  which  time,  by  economy,  he  man- 
aged to  save  enough  from  his  earnings  to  purchase 
the  general  store  of  William  Cardwell,  in  Uncas- 
ville,  town  of  Montville.  He  continued  to  conduct 
that  establishment  for  over  thirty  years,  when,  ill 
health  overtaking  him,  he  sold  out  in  1890  and  re- 
tired. Mr.  Coggeshall  was  uniformly  successful  in 
his  mercantile  enterprise,  and  by  thrift  and  close 
application  to  business  during  his  active  years  ac- 
cumulated a  comfortable  competence,  leaving  his 
wife  and  family  in  good  circumstances.  He  was  a 
poor  boy  when  he  came  to  Montville,  but  with  a 
strong  determination  to  succeed  in  life,  backed  by 
untiring  industry  and  excellent  habits,  he  prospered, 
and  he  not  only  attained  an  enviable  standing  in 
the  business  world  from  a  financial  standpoint,  but 
won  and  retained  the  respect  and  good-will  of  his 
fellow  townsmen  generally.  His  success  was  not 
merely  a  matter  of  dollars  and  cents.  He  was  es- 
teemed and  trusted,  as  was  evidenced  in  the  sup- 
port he  received  on  the  various  occasions  when  he 
was  nominated  for  public  honors,  for  though  he 
was  a  business  man   in   the   strictest  sense  of   the 


202 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


word  he  found  time  to  serve  the  interests  of  his 
community  in  many  ways.  He  served  several  terms 
as  selectman,  being  a  member  of  that  board  for 
many  years,  was  town  clerk  from  1854  to  1855,  held 
numerous  other  local  offices,  and  represented  the 
town  of  Moritville  in  the  General  Assembly  in  1880- 
81.  His  political  connection  was  with  the  Demo- 
cratic party,  of  which  he  was  a  stanch  supporter, 
and  in  religion  he  was  a  Baptist,  holding  member- 
ship in  the  church  at  Willimantic,  Conn.  Fra- 
ternally he  was  a  Alason,  affiliating  with  Oxoboxo 
Lodge,  Xo.  116,  of  Alontville. 

( )n  Nov.  29,  1852,  Mr.  Coggeshall  was  married, 
at  Alontville,  to  Alary  Sibel  Cardwell,  who  was 
born  Sept.  1,  1831,  and  was  the  eldest  child  of  Wil- 
liam nad  Rebecca  (Landphere)  Cardwell,  of  Alont- 
ville.  Mrs.  Coggeshall  survives  her  husband,  who 
passed  away  May  22,  1892,  in  Uncasville.  The  four 
children  born  to  this  union   also  survive,  namely : 

(1)  Alary  Effie,  born  April  29,  1856,  in  Alontville, 
was  married  June  26,  1884,  to  John  T.  Baker,  who 
is  a  pharmacist  by  profession,  and  they  live  in  Wil- 
limantic,  Conn.  They  have  six  children,  Florence, 
Frederick,    Mary,    William,    Helen    and    Theodore. 

(2)  William  Augustus,  born  July  24,  1857,  in  Mont- 
ville, married  Oct.  25,  1881,  Maria  Witter,  of  Mont- 
ville ;  they  have  no  family.  He  is  a  traveling  sales- 
man for  an  Oregon  firm.  (3)  Mason  Jennings,  born 
Feb.  16,  1862,  in  Montville,  was  married  June  20, 
1886,  to  Anna  J.  Palmer,  of  Montville,  and  they 
have  three  children,  Agnes,  John  Adly  and  Mason. 
He  was  for  years  traveling  salesman  for  J.  T.  Pow- 
ers &  Co.,  grocers  of  New  York  City.  (4)  Everett 
Winslow,  born  Oct.  28,  1871.  in  Montville,  suc- 
ceeded his  father  in  the  mercantile  business  in  Mont- 
ville, and  has  served  his  native  town  as  clerk  for 
two  years,  1894  to  1896.  He  was  married  Feb.  9, 
1893,  to  Rose  Partello,  of  Montville :  they  have  no 
children. 

CHARLES  E.  WHEELER,  secretary  and  gen- 
eral manager  of  the  Standard  Machine  Companv,  of 
Mystic,  was  born  Oct.  24.  1845,  m  New  York  City. 
His  father,  grandfather  and  grandmother  were  all 
natives  of  England,  and  in  that  country  the  grand- 
father was  a  ship  chandler. 

Edward  Wheeler,  the  father  of  Charles  E. 
Wheeler,  was  an  excellent  musician,  and  had  his 
own  band  in  Xew  York  City.  He  married  Lucinda 
Lockwood,  of  Westport,  Fairfield  Co.,  Conn.,  and 
they  had  six  children:  Jane,  Airs.  C.  W.  Perry,  of 
Bridgeport :  Eunice,  deceased ;  Albert  Henry,  of 
Xew  York  City  ;  Charles  E. ;  Sarah  Comstock.  Mrs. 
J.  H.  Carpenter,  of  East  Orange,  X.  J. ;  and  George, 
who  died  young. 

Charles  E.  Wheeler  was  educated  in  the  schools 
of  Xew  York  City,  which  he  attended  until  he  was 
thirteen  years  of  age,  after  which  he  lived  on  the 
farm  in  Long  Island  with  his  grandparents  until  he 
was  sixteen.  At  that  time  he  commenced  clerking  in 
his  father's  grocery  store  in  Xew  York  City,  and  sub- 


sequently engaged  in  that  business  for  himself  at 
Irvington,  X.  J.  On  leaving  Irvington.  Mr.  Wheeler 
made  his  home  in  Xewark.  proper,  where  he  contin- 
ued to  reside  for  thirteen  years,  and  then  removed 
to  Caldwell,  X.  J.,  where  he  lived  for  ten  years, 
from  that  place  coming  to  Mystic  in  1902.  During 
all  of  this  time  he  was  employed  in  Xew  York  for 
four  years,  being  in  the  machinery  business  with 
T.  W.  and  C.  B.  Sheridan  on  Read  street,  Xew  York 
City.  The  following  ten  years  he  was  with  Rose, 
McAlpin  &  Co.,  the  largest  leather  dealers  in  Xew 
York  City,  and  then  again  worked  for  the  Sheridan 
Company. 

The  Standard  Machine  Company  of  Mystic,  of 
which  Air.  Wheeler  is  secretary  and  general  man- 
ager, is  one  of  the  live  and  thriving  industries  of 
the  place,  and  turns  out  book-binding  machinery, 
printing  and  embossing  presses,  die-cutting  machin- 
ery and  a  continuous  book-trimmer. 

Since  locating  at  Alystic.  ATr.  Wheeler  has  be- 
come very  prominently  identified  with  the  life  of  the 
community,  and  has  heartily  supported  every  move- 
ment which  promised  to  be  of  benefit  or  value  to  the 
public.  He  is  an  active  member  of  the  Milage  Im- 
provement Society.  He  has  always  been  an  earnest 
Church  and  Sunday-school  worker.  At  Irvington 
he  united  with  the  Reformed  Church,  was  a  member 
of  the  Presbyterian  Church  at  Xewark  and  Cald- 
well, and  upon  his  removal  to  Alystic  joined  the 
Congregational  Church,  in  whose  work  he  has  taken 
a  zealous  interest.  He  was  an  elder  in  the  Presby- 
terian Church  at  Caldwell  for  eight  years,  resign- 
ing upon  his  removal  to  Alystic,  where  in  January. 
1904,  he  was  elected  deacon  to  succeed  the  late  Dea- 
con Elias  Williams.  He  is  also  deeply  interested  in 
the  Sunday-school  work.  Fraternally  he  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Royal  Arcanum. 

In  1882  Air.  Wheeler  married  Emma  L.  Willet, 
of  Brooklyn,  X.  Y..  a  descendant  of  the  old  Stanton 
familv  of  Stonington,  Conn.  Their  children  are : 
Edna  L..  Xorton  Cooper  and  John  Randolph. 

LADD.  The  Ladds  of  eastern  Connecticut  de- 
scend from  the  Haverhill.  Alass..  family  of  the 
name,  reference  here  being  confined  to  the  family 
and  lineage  of  Samuel  J.  P.  Ladd.  the  latter  form- 
erly a  representative  in  the  Connecticut  Assembly, 
postmaster  of  Canterbury,  and  a  man  of  prominence 
and  usefulness  through  a  long  life,  and  who.  now 
venerable  in  years,  is  passing  the  evening  of  his  life 
with  a  son.  Dr.  Samuel  P.  Ladd,  in  AIoosup.  An- 
other son,  Arthur  Clinton  Ladd,  is  now  president  of 
the  Jewett  City  Water  Works  and  deputy  collector 
of  internal  revenue  in  charge  of  the  First  Division  of 
the  District  of  Connecticut. 

On  their  grandfather  Ladd's  side  the  children 
of  Samuel  J.  P.  Ladd  are  direct  descendants  of  Elder 
William  Brewster,  the  leader  of  the  Pilgrim  Band 
who  landed  from  the  '"Aiayflower''  on  Plymouth 
Rock  in  1620.  They  are  descendants  in  the  eighth 
generation  from  Daniel  Ladd,  the  emigrant  ances- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


203 


tor  of  this  branch  of  the  family,  their  lineage  being 
through  Samuel,  David,  Samuel  (2),  Samuel  (3), 
Jedediah  P.  and  Samuel  J.  P.  Ladd. 

(I)  Daniel  Ladd  came  in  the  ship  "Mary  and 
John"  from  London  in  1633-34,  and  appears  first  of 
record  in  Ipswich  in  1637,  when  he  was  granted 
land.  In  1648  he  sold  this  land,  upon  which  he  had 
built  a  house,  to  Henry  Kingsbury,  and  in  the  deal 
he  is  referred  to  as  of  Haverhill,  County  Norfolk. 
Mr.  Ladd  was  at  Salisbury  in  1639,  and  removed  to 
Haverhill,  of  which  town  he  was  one  of  the  original 
settlers.  He  was  a  very  energetic  and  enterprising 
man,  and  held  many  positions  of  trust  and  respon- 
sibility. He  died  at  Haverhill  July  27,  1693,  and 
his  wife  Ann,  whose  maiden  name  is  not  known  to 
us,  passed  away  Feb.  9,  1694.  His  children  were: 
Elizabeth,  Daniel,  Lydia,  Mary,  Samuel,  Nathaniel, 
Ezekiel  and  Sarah. 

(II)  Samuel  Ladd,  born  Nov.  1,  1649,  m  Haver- 
hill, married,  Dec.  1,  1674,  Martha  Corliss,  daugh- 
ter of  George  Corliss.  Mr.  Ladd  lived  in  the  West 
Parish.  He  was  captured  and  killed  by  the  Indians 
when  hauling  hay  from  a  field  Feb.  22,  1698.  His 
children  were :  Daniel,  Lydia,  Samuel,  Nathaniel, 
Ezekiel,  David,  Jonathan,  Abigail,  John  and  Joseph. 

(III)  David  Ladd,  born  April  13,  1689,  married 
(first)  Oct.  1,  1716,  Hepzibah  Hazen,  of  Rowley; 
she  died  March  20,  1728,  and  he  married  (second) 
March  20,  1729,  Mary  Waters,  of  Colchester.  His 
children  were :  Azubah,  Hepzibah,  Bethsheba,  Han- 
nah, Jeremiah,  David,  Samuel,  Ezekiel,  Daniel,  Abi- 
gail and  Abner. 

(IV)  Samuel  Ladd,  of  Franklin,  Conn.,  born 
June  7,  1730,  served  in  the  Revolutionary  army 
under  Captain  Throop  of  Lebanon.  On  Jan.  15, 
1757,  he  married  Hannah  Hyde,  daughter  of  Jacob. 
She  died  Feb.  11,  1775.  Their  children  were: 
David,  Elizabeth,  Jacob,  Hannah  and  Samuel. 

(V)  Samuel  Ladd,  born  Oct.  17,  1768,  married 
Abigail  Ladd,    daughter    of    Abner,    and    was    of 
Franklin,  Conn.     Their  children  were  :  Jedediah  P. 
(born  in  August,  1796),  Hannah,  Alvirah  and  Car- 
oline. 

(VI)  Jedediah  Perkins  Ladd,  born  in  August, 
1796,  married  March  16,  1820,  Eliza  Brewster,  a 
direct  descendant  of  Elder  William  Brewster  of  the 
"Mayflower."  Their  children  w-ere :  Lovisa  E.  and 
Samuel  J.  P. 

(VII)  Samuel  J.  P.  Ladd,  son  of  Jedediah  P., 
was  born  Sept.  9,  1822,  in  the  town  of  Franklin, 
Conn.  He  was  reared  on  a  farm  and  educated  in 
the  district  and  select  schools  of  his  native  town. 
His  father  died  when  he  was  a  lad  of  thirteen,  and 
after  that  the  responsibilities  of  the  farm  were 
largely  upon  him.  Naturally  robust,  his  habits  of 
life  tended  to  his  best  physical  development,  and  he 
reached  his  maturity  with  a  constitution  and  power 
of  endurance  worth  more  to  him  than  any  pecuniary 
outfit  could  be  as  a  preparation  for  the  stern  duties 
of  life  then  before  him.  At  the  age  of  twenty-two 
he  went  to  Ashtabula  county,  Ohio,  bought  a  drove 


°f  355  head  of  cattle,  and  drove  them  to  his  farm 
in  Franklin,  being  forty-eight  days  on  the  road.  He 
has  from  that  time  onward  dealt  more  or  less  in  cat- 
tle and  horses,  and  very  largely  in  real  estate.  In 
1846  he  contracted  to  draw  granite  of  which  the 
Nathan  Hale  monument  was  constructed,  and  this 
he  did  with  an  ox  team,  personally  driving  the  team 
on  the  several  trips  necessary,  back  and  forth,  twen- 
ty-two miles  each  way. 

In  1856  and  for  some  years  afterward,  Mr.  Ladd. 
was  temporarily  a  resident  of  Hartford.  During 
this  time  he  became  a  member  of  the  Old  Fourth 
Church.  He  wras  actively  instrumental  in  assisting 
to  organize  the  Republican  party  in  that  year,  and 
became  prominent  among  the  politicians  of  Con- 
necticut in  the  first  Lincoln  campaign.  In  t86i  he 
represented  the  town  of  Franklin  in  the  State  Legis- 
lature. It  was  during  this  year  that  the  new  town  of 
Sprague  was  created  from  adjoining  portions  of  the 
old  towns  of  Franklin  and  Lisbon.  Mr.  Ladd  went 
to  the  Legislature  a  citizen  of  Franklin ;  he  re- 
turned to  his  home  at  the  close  of  the  session  a  citi- 
zen of  Sprague.  Previous  to  this  time  when  Gov. 
Sprague  (Sr.)  of  Providence,  first  contemplated  the 
purchase  of  water  power  and  the  erection  of  a  man- 
ufacturing plant  on  the  Shetucket  river,  where  the 
village  of  Baltic  now  stands,  he  employed  Mr.  Ladd 
to  accomplish  the  difficult  feat  of  buying  all  the  real 
estate  contemplated  in  his  proposed  purchase,  at  a 
given  price,  from  the  twenty-seven  owners  wdio 
then  held  it.  This  Mr.  Ladd  succeeded  in  doing,  ob- 
tained the  twenty-seven  deeds,  and  was  directly  in- 
strumental in  the  erection  of  the  village  of  Baltic 
some  years  after  the  Baltic  privilege  was  taken  up. 
He  was  employed  by  the  younger  Spragues  to  se- 
cure all  the  water  rights  between  Baltic  and  Will- 
imantic,  fifty-five  feet  fall — equal  to  two  such  privi- 
leges at  Baltic — which  would  have  been  occupied  if 
the  Spragues  had  not  met  with  financial  reverses. 

In  1868  Mr.  Ladd  sold  the  old  homestead  and  re- 
moved to  Windsor  Locks,  purchasing  a  farm  there, 
on  which  he  resided  five  years.  During  this  period, 
as  before,  he  was  employed  as  purchasing  agent  and 
as  adjuster  of  claims  against  the  Hartford.  Provi- 
dence &  Fishkill  Railroad  (now  a  part  of  the  New 
York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford)  serving  in  this  and 
in  similar  capacities  for  about  twenty-six  years.  He 
was  also  engaged  in  various  outside  works  and  spec- 
ulations for  firms  and  corporations  involving  good 
judgment  and  experimental  knowledge  of  men  and 
things.  Lawyers  in  the  employ  of  companies  and 
corporations  which  employed  him  valued  his  services 
in  carrying  on  suits  at  law,  in  preparing  the  cases 
brought  to  trial,  for  which  he  received  many  compli- 
ments from  them.  In  1886  he  moved  to  the  town  of 
Canterbury,  having  bought  the  house  on  "Canter- 
burv  Green,"  which  occupies  (he  site  of  the  old  Judge 
Judson  residence,  long  since  demolished.  On  the 
premises  is  "Cobble  Hill,"  the  eminence  from  which 
the  cannon  was  fired  nearly  a  century  ago,  when  the 
valiant  citizens  of  Canterburv  succeeded  in  driving 


204 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Prudence  Crandall  out  of  town  for  the  offense  of 
teaching  colored  children  in  her  school.  Mr.  Ladd 
has  held  various  town  offices  in  Canterbury  and  else- 
where, among  them  that  of  postmaster  of  Canter- 
bury. While  a  resident  of  Canterbury  his  religious 
connection  was  with  the  Congregational  Church  in 
Plainfield.  The  life  work  of  Mr.  Ladd  abounds  with 
practical  achievements  for  the  public  welfare  in  the 
various  localities  in  which  his  lot  has  been  cast,  and 
he  has  the  satisfaction  of  seeing  results  which 
abundantly  demonstrate  that  he  has  worthily  served 
his  day  and  generation. 

In  1845  Mr.  Ladd  was  married  to  Philena  B. 
Hazen,  daughter  of  Col.  Henry  Hazen,  of  Franklin, 
and  a  graduate  of  the  Wilbraham  Academy  ;  she  died 
in  i860,  and  he  married  (second)  in  1861,  Catherine 
G.  Kenyon,  of  Plainfield,  a  cousin  of  the  late  Hon. 
David  Gallup.  His  children  are :  Philena  Josephine, 
born  Feb.  27,  1846,  married  in  October,  1866,  Lovell 
K.  Smith ;  Samuel  Pierpont,  Dec.  5,  1847,  married 
June  7,  1869,  Sarah  A.  Meacham  ;  and  Arthur  Clin- 
ton, Jan.  31,  1855,  married,  in  March,  1880,  Ida 
Browning. 

Arthur  Clinton  Ladd,  son  of  Samuel  J.  P., 
and  whose  birth  and  marriage  appear  above,  is  a  na- 
tive of  the  town  of  Plainfield,  though  his  elementary 
education  was  received  in  the  district  schools  of 
Franklin  and  Sprague,  in  which  town  his  father  was 
then  engaged  in  farming.  Later  the  family  removed 
to  Windsor  Locks,  Conn.,  and  Arthur  C.  there  at- 
tended the  high  school  from  which  he  was  graduated 
with  the  class  of  187 1.  After  this  event  he  accepted 
a  clerkship  with  the  Hartford,  Providence  &  Fish- 
kill  Railroad,  with  which  company  he  was  employed 
until  1879,  when  he  accepted  a  position  in  the  rail- 
wav  mail  service  between  Boston  and  New  York. 
Here  he  continued  until  1887,  during  which  time  he 
made  his  home  in  Jewett  City.  After  leaving  the 
mail  service  he  became  one  of  the  organizers  of  the 
Jewett  City  Creamery,  and  was  its  manager  until 
1889,  when  he  was  made  postmaster  of  Jewett  City 
— a  position  he  filled  until  the  office  became  a  presi- 
dential appointment,  when  he  was  appointed  under 
the  Harrison  administration  and  filled  the  office  with 
general  satisfaction  for  four  years,  serving  the  pub- 
lic in  this  capacity  in  all  for  six  years.  In  1895  ow- 
ing to  a  change  in  administration,  he  resigned  the 
office  of  postmaster  and  was  engaged  for  four  years 
as  a  superintendent  and  inspector  of  the  construction 
of  waterworks  in  Jewett  City,  Hartford  and  Boston. 
In  1899  ne  xvas  appointed  deputy  collector  of  inter- 
nal revenue  for  the  District  of  Connecticut,  a  posi- 
tion of  trust  and  honor  he  has  filled  for  the  past  six 
years  with  satisfaction.  Mr.  Ladd  is  a  stanch  Re- 
publican. He  is  liberal  in  his  religious  views.  He  is 
a  stockholder  and  president  of  the  Jewett  City 
Water  Company. 

Socially  Mr.  Ladd  is  prominent  in  Masonic  cir- 
cles; is  a  member  of  Vernon  Lodge  No.  75,  F.  & 
A.  M.,  of  Jewett  City,  of  which  lodge  he  is  past  mas- 
ter :  is  also  a  member  of  Franklin  Chapter  and  Coun- 


cil at  Norwich,  and  of  Washington  Commandery  at 
Hartford  and  the  Sphinx  Temple,  Mystic  Shrine,  of 
the  same  city.  He  is  also  a  member  of  Reliance 
Lodge  of  Odd  Fellows  of  Jewett  City. 

Mr.  Ladd  is  a  genial  and  popular  man,  and  is 
worthily  carrying  the  name  of  his  distinguished 
father.  He  was  married,  as  stated  in  the  foregoing, 
in  1880,  to  Ida  Browning,  daughter  of  Welcome  A. 
and  Cecelia  H.  (Williams)  Browning.  Mrs.  Ladd, 
too,  descends  from  an  honorable  line  of  sturdy  New 
England  stock.  She  is  a  member  of  the  Daughters 
of  the  American  Revolution. 

HENRY  B.  NOYES.  The  Noyes  family  of 
New  London  county  is  one  of  the  oldest  and  most 
prominent  in  Connecticut.  Henry  Byron  and  Ed- 
win Brown  Noyes,  of  Mystic,  are  descendants  in 
the  eighth  generation  from  Rev.  William  Noyes,  of 
Cholderton,  England,  the  father  of  the  progenitor  of 
the  family  in  America. 

(I)  Rev.  William  Noyes,  born  in  1568  in  Eng- 
land, was  installed  rector  of  Cholderton  in  1602. 
In  1595  he  married  Anna  Parker,  who  was  born  in 
1575  and  buried  March  7,  1657.  He  died  in  1616. 
Their  children  were :  Ephraim,  Nathan,  James,  a 
daughter,  Nicholas  and  John. 

(II)  Rev.  James  Noyes  was  born  in  1608,  in 
Cholderton,  England,  in  1634  married  Sarah, 
daughter  of  Joseph  Brown,  of  Southampton,  Eng- 
land, and  in  March,  1634,  embarked  for  New  Eng- 
land, in  company  with  his  brother  Nicholas  and 
Thomas  Parker,  his  cousin,  in  the  "Mary  and  John," 
of  London.  He  preached  for  a  short  time  at  Med- 
ford  and  for  a  time  at  Watertown,  but  in  1635  went 
to  Newbury,  Mass.,  and  preached  there  until  his 
death,  Oct.  22,  1656.  His  widow  died  Sept.  13, 
1691.  They  had  children  as  follows:  Joseph, 
James,  Sarah,  Moses,  John,  Thomas,  Rebecca,  Wil- 
liam and  Sarah.    He  was  much  beloved  in  Newbury. 

(III)  Rev.  James  Noyes  (2),  son  of  Rev.  James, 
was  born  March  11,  1640,  graduated  at  Harvard 
in  1659,  and  came  to  Stonington  to  preach,  by  in- 
vitation of  the  town,  in  1664,  residing  in  the  family 
of  Thomas  Stanton,  Sr.,  until  he  was  ordained, 
Sept.  11,  1674.  The  next  day  he  married  Dorothy 
Stanton.  He  purchased  a  large  tract  of  land  in 
Stonington  from  Samuel  Willis,  of  Hartford,  and 
erected  a  house  which  became  the  first  parsonage  of 
the  Congregational  Church  at  Stonington,  and  there 
died  Dec.  30,  17 19.  For  the  first  ten  years  he 
preached  as  a  licentiate  and  the  last  forty-five  years 
as  an  ordained  clergyman.  His  children  were : 
Dorothy,  Dr.  James,  Thomas,  Ann,  John,  Joseph 
and  Moses. 

(IV)  Deacon  John  Noyes,  son  of  Rev.  James 
(2),  was  born  Jan.  13,  1685,  and  married  March 
16,  1714,  Mary  Gallup,  who  died  May  13,  1736. 
On  March  13,  1739,  he  married  (second)  Mrs.  Eliz- 
abeth Whiting,  of  Montville.  He  died  Sept.  17, 
1751.  His  children  were:  William,  John,  Joseph, 
James,  Mary,  Sarah,  Anna  and  Joseph. 


^y^C^?^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


20: 


(V)  Joseph  Noyes,  son  of  Deacon  John,  was 
horn  Feb.  29,  1730,  and  married  Jan.  27,  1763,  Pru- 
dence Dennison.  They  had  issue :  Prudence,  Sarah, 
Joseph,  Avery,  Thankful,  Zerviah,  John,  Anna,  Re- 
becca, Polly  and  Dennison. 

(VI)  Joseph  Noyes  (2),  son  of  Joseph,  was 
born  Sept.  3,  1768,  and  died  Aug.  24,  185 1.  He 
married  Nov.  30,  1790,  Zerviah,  daughter  of  Paul 
and  Lucy  (Swan)  Wheeler,  and  she  died  Aug.  7, 
1806.  They  had  issue  as  follows:  William,  born 
Aug.  30,  1791,  died  Jan.  19,  1808;  Joseph,  born 
Feb.  25,  1793,  died  June  12,  1872;  Thomas,  born 
April  11,  1796,  died  Jan.  25,  1859;  Paul  W.,  born 
March  5,  1797,  died  Feb.  2,  1879;  Cyrus  W.,  born 
April  11,  1799,  died  Dec.  5,  1813 ;  George  W.,  born 
Sept.  30,  1801,  died  Feb.  26,  1866;  Nathan  Stanton, 
born  Jan.  7,  1804,  died  Aug.  27,  1898 ;  and  Lucy  A., 
born  Nov.  21,  1805,  married  Seth  Williams,  and 
died  June  7,  1890.  Joseph  Noyes  married  (second) 
Jan.  29,  181 1,  Eunice  Chesebrough,  who  was  born 
Dec.  2y,  1 78 1,  and  died  Nov.  4,  1844,  daughter  of 
William  and  Esther  Chesebrough.  They  had  issue : 
Elisha  D.,  born  Oct.  28,  181 1,  died  young;  William 
C,  born  March  28,  1813,  married  Jane  R.  Keown, 
resided  at  New  York,  and  died  Oct.  21,  1894;  Eph- 
raim  W.,  born  Nov.  19,  1814,  died  unmarried; 
Silas  C,  born  Oct.  18,  1816,  died  unmarried  Sept. 
29,  1897;  Gurdon  W.,  born  Aug.  13,  1818,  married 
Agnes  McArthur,  and  died  April  27,  1897,  at  New 
Haven;  Eunice  E.,  born  March  12,  1820,  died  un- 
married in  September,  1877;  Nancy  L.,  born  March 
13,  1822,  married  (first)  Sept.  2,  1841,  John  Starr 
Barber,  (second)  in  1852  Benjamin  F.  Hilliard, 
and  (third)  in  1866  Robert  S.  Taylor  (she  died  in 
1904)  ;  T.  Emily,  born  Nov.  3,  1823,  married  Sept. 
28,  1843,  Charles  G.  Beebe,  and  resides  at  Mystic ; 
and  Charlotte  A.,  born  April  3,  1826,  was  married 
in  1855  to  David  S.  Babcock,  and  died  in  New  York 
City  in  1904. 

(VII)  George  W.  Noyes  was  born  Sept.  30, 
1801,  in  District  No.  14,  Stonington,  and  died  at 
Mystic,  Feb.  26,  1866.  He  spent  his  boyhood  days 
in  Stonington,  where  his  father  was  a  farmer, 
clerked  for  Enoch  Burrows  and  Peleg  Denison  at 
Old  Mystic,  and  later  bought  the  latter's  mercantile 
business.  About  1833  ne  became  the  cashier  of  the 
Mystic  Bank  at  Old  Mystic,  and  in  November,  185 1, 
he  came  to  Mystic,  as  cashier  of  the  Mystic  River 
Bank,  and  so  continued  until  his  death.'  He  built 
the  house  where  his  son  Henry  B.  resides,  a  very 
comfortable  home.  When  the  Groton  Savings  Bank 
was  established,  in  1854,  he  became  treasurer,  which 
office  he  also  held  until  his  death. 

The  first  marriage  of  George  W.  Noyes,  which 
occurred  Sept.  2,  1827,  was  to  Hannah  'E.  Denni- 
son, who  was  born  March  26,  18 10,  and  died  Sept. 
5,  1829,  leaving  George  D.,  born  March  23,  1829, 
who  died  March  4,  1854. 

The  second  marriage  of  Mr.  Noyes,  on  Jan.  17, 
1833,  was  to  Prudence  Dean  Brown,  born  June  14, 
1810,  who  died  Jan.  22,  1854,  daughter  of  Randall 


and  Sarah  (Palmer)  Brown.  They  had  children: 
Sarah  E.,  born  Nov.  24,  1835,  died  March  5,  1836; 
Henry  Byron  was  born  Jan.  15,  1837;  Joseph  Ran- 
dall, born  Nov.  26,  1838,  died  July  30,  1859;  Wil- 
liam Harrison,  born  April  4,  1841,  died  Sept.  24, 
1858;  Ellen  Elizabeth,  born  July  27,  1843,  married 
John  Gallup,  Jr.,  Oct.  5,  1870,  and  their  daughter, 
Mary  E.,  born  Aug.  7,  1871,  married  Harry  F, 
Roach,  of  St.  Louis,  Mo.,  March  8,  1893;  Theodore 
F.,  born  Aug.  25,  1847,  cne(l  Oct.  27,  1848;  Edwin 
Brown,  born  Jan.  2J,  1850,  was  married  Oct.  2, 
1873,  to  Eliza  Tift,  who  was  born  at  Mystic,  Oct. 

5,  1850,  and  died  April  15,  1900,  the  mother  of  three 
children — Edwin,  born  Jan.  4,  1875  (died  Feb.  7, 
1875),  Clarence  T.,  born  Oct.  26,  1876,  and  Emily 
D.,  born  June  6,  1884. 

The  third  marriage  of  Mr.  Noyes  was  on  Jan. 
16,  1856,  to  Emily  F.  Denison,  daughter  of  Isaac 
and  Lavina  (Fish)  Denison,  and  to  this  union  came 
George  Frederick,  born  July  20,  1858,  of  the 
Thames  National  Bank  of  Norwich,  Conn. ;  he  mar- 
ried Lotta  O.  Champlin,  Oct.  28,  1891,  and  they 
have  three  children — John  C,  born  March  17,  1895  ; 
Robert  G.,  born  Sept.  1,  1898;  and  Freda  E.,  Jan. 

6,  1902. 

(VIII)  Henry  Byron  Noyes  was  born  Jan.  15, 
1837,  at  Old  Mystic,  Conn.,  and  on  June  8,  1870, 
married  Ellen  Holmes,  daughter  of  Isaac  D.  and 
Ellen  (Kemp)  Holmes.  They  had  one  son,  Henry 
Byron,  Jr.,  born  April  15,  1871,  who  was  married 
Oct.  18,  1898,  to  Alberta  Neidlinger,  born  Aug.  19, 
1873,  and  to  them  one  son,  William  Henry,  was 
born  Dec.  20,  1899.  Henry  Byron  Noyes,  Jr.,  is  a 
prominent  citizen  and  is  treasurer  of  the  Groton 
Savings  Bank.  In  1895  he  served  in  the  State  Leg- 
islature, and  was  a  member  of  the  committee  on 
Banks.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Congregational 
Church,  of  which  he  is  clerk. 

Henry  Byron  Noyes,  Sr.,  spent  his  early  school 
days  in  Old  Mystic  and  was  only  fourteen  years  of 
age  when  he  began  his  association  with  the  bank- 
ing business  by  attending  to  the  very  necessary  de- 
tails of  opening  the  doors  and  sweeping  the  floors. 
In  the  fall  of  1853,  on  account  of  the  ill  health  of 
his  brother  George  D.,  he  entered  the  bank  at  Old 
Mystic  as  acting  cashier,  and  in  the  spring  of  1854 
became  connected  with  the  Mystic  River  National 
Bank  as  clerk.  In  1866  he  was  elected  cashier  of  the 
Mystic  River  National  Bank  and  secretary-treasurer 
of  the  Groton  Savings  Bank,  to  succeed  his  father, 
and  served  as  secretary  and  treasurer  of  the  latter 
institution  until  July  27,  1875,  when  he  was  elected 
president,  which  office  he  still  holds  in  addition  to 
being:  cashier  of  the  aforesaid  national  bank.  For 
eighteen  years  Mr.  Noyes  and  F.  M.  Manning  con- 
ducted a  drug  store  under  the  firm  name  of  H.  B. 
Noyes  &  Co.,  and  they  have  ever  since  been  asso- 
ciated in  other  business  enterprises.  They  are  no 
longer  in  the  drug  business,  however.  Mr.  Noyes 
has  other  large  business  interests  in  the  town  and 
he  has  also  been  conspicuous  in  politics,  represent- 


206 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ing  Stonington  in  the  Legislature  in  187 1,  serving 
on  the  committee  on  Enrolled  Bills.  His  father  was 
a  liberal  supporter  of  the  Congregational  Church 
and  he  is  also  a  very  active  member,  being  clerk  of 
the  Ecclesiastical  Society.  Mr.  Xoyes  was  elected 
a  trustee  of  the  Elm  Grove  Cemetery  Association  on 
April  10,  1871,  and  on  April  8,  1872,  he  was 
elected  treasurer  of  the  same  and  has  served  in 
those  capacities  ever  since.  He  is  also  a  trustee  of 
the  Mystic  Oral  School  for  the  Deaf  and  Dumb. 

Ed  wix  Brown  Noyes  was  born  Jan.  27, 
1850,  at  Old  Mystic,  Conn.,  and  married  Oct.  2, 
1873,  Eliza,  daughter  of  Amos  C.  Tift,  as  previously 
noted.  He  spent  his  boyhood  days  at  Mystic  and  ob- 
tained his  education  in  the  public  schools.  At  the 
age  of  seventeen  years  he  began  clerking  for  Evan 
D.  Evans,  a  dry-goods  merchant  of  Mystic,  with 
whom  he  continued  five  years.  On  April  26,  1872. 
he  opened  a  store  for  himself  in  a  building  which 
stood  at  his  present  location,  but  was  burned  out 
Dec.  29,  1880.  In  August,  1881,  through  energy 
and  business  enterprise,  he  re-opened  his  business 
at  his  present  stand  and  is  now  the  oldest  dry-goods 
merchant  in  Mystic.  Mr.  Xoyes  is  a  director  of  the 
Mystic  River  Bank.  In  politics  he  is  identified  with 
the  Republican  party.  Religiously  both  he  and  his 
wife  belong  to  the  Congregational  Church. 

CHURCH.  The  branch  of  the  Church  family 
represented  by  the  late  Capt.  Simeon  Church,  of 
Montville,  and  his  brother.  William  Allen  Church, 
who  still  resides  in  his  native  town,  is  descended 
from  (I)  Jonathan  Church,  who  was  an  early 
settler  in  the  Xorth  Parish  of  Xew  London,  now 
Montville.  Previous  to  his  coming  there  he  was  a 
resident  of  Colchester,  Conn.  The  first  notice  of 
him  is  in  the  record  of  his  marriage,  Feb.  24,  1724, 
to  Abigail  Fairbanks,  daughter  of  Samuel  Fair- 
banks and  Christian  Chapel,  by  the  Rev.  James  Hill- 
house.  It  appears  that  soon  after  this  union  Mr. 
Church  purchased  a  farm  in  the  vicinity  of  Uncas- 
ville,  at  a  place  afterward  called  "Pennytown."  He 
must  have  been  a  man  of  some  note  and  responsi- 
bility as  some  of  his  descendants  became  noted  men 
in  jurisprudence.  It  is  said  that  the  late  Sanford 
Church,  chief  justice  in  the  State  of  Xew  York,  was 
one  of  his  descendants. 

(I)  Jonathan  Church  was  probably  a  descendant 
of  Richard  Church,  one  of  the  first  settlers  of  Dux- 
bury,  Mass.,  and  father  of  the  "great  warrior  against 
the  Indians,"  Benjamin  Church.  Richard  Church 
had  another  son,  Joseph,  born  in  1638,  who  died  in 
Little  Compton,  R.  I.,  March  21,  171 1.  This  Joseph 
was  in  all  probability  the  great-grandfather  of  Jona- 
than. The  wife  of  Jonathan  Church  was  a  woman 
of  considerable  ability  and  character.  Her  mother 
was  a  member  of  the  Hillhouse  Church. 

The  records  concerning  this  family  are  sadly 
deficient ;  it  is  only  from  the  land  records,  inscrip- 
tions on  gravestones,  and  tradition  that  the  informa- 
tion secured  has  been  obtained,  consequently  many 


of  the  dates  are  approximately  given.  The  children 
of  Jonathan  so  far  as  known,  were  as  follows:  (1) 
Jonathan,  born  about  1726,  who  married  for  his 
second  wife,  Mary  Angell ;  (2)  Fairbanks,  born 
about  1728;  (3)  Joseph,  born  about  1730,  mentioned 
below;  (4)  Peleg,  born  about  1738,  who  married 
Elizabeth  Congdon. 

(II)  Joseph  Church,  born  about  1730,  son  of 
Jonathan  Church  (1)  and  Abigail  Fairbanks,  owned 
a  piece  of  land  in  the  vicinity  of  Uncasville,  one 
acre  of  which,  with  a  mansion  house  thereon,  he 
sold  to  Peleg  Church,  Jan.  4,  1764.  The  name  of 
his  wife  is  not  to  be  found  and  he  probably  had 
other  children  than  the  two  here  given:  (1)  Joseph, 
born  about  1753,  who  married  Priscilla  Monroe; 
and  (2)  Amos,  born  about  1765,  who  married 
Lydia  Utley. 

(III)  Grandfather  Amos  Church,  born  about 
1765,  son  of  Joseph  Church,  married  Lydia  Utley, 
of  Rhode  Island.  He  was  a  thrifty  farmer,  and  lived 
near  the  river  below  Comstock's  wharf.  He  died 
May  24,  1846,  aged  eighty-one  years.  His  wife 
died  June  7,  185 1,  aged  eighty-three  years.  Amos 
Church's  brother,  Joseph,  served  with  Gen.  Wash- 
ington in  the  Revolutionary  war,  and  was  a  pen- 
sioner until  his  death,  Dec.  3.  1842.  The  children 
of  Amos  Church  were  as  follows  (all  born  in  Mont- 
ville) :  (1)  Pruanna,  born  Dec.  11,  1788,  married 
Elisha  Comstock,  of  Montville.  (2)  Prentice,  born 
Jan.  9,  1790.  married  Prudence  Fargo,  of  Mont- 
ville. (3)  Simeon,  born  about  1792,  married  Al- 
mira  Fargo,  daughter  of  Stanton  Fargo,  and  sister 
of  Prudence,  of  Montville.  (4)  George,  born  about 
1794,  married  Esther  Chapel,  of  Montville.  (5) 
Tracy,  born  about  1797.  married  Hannah  Clark. 
(6)  Seth  G.,  born  in  1803.  married  Lucy  Whiting 
Brown.  Other  children,  who  died  in  infancy,  made 
Seth  G.  the  seventh  son,  and  as  such  he  was  always 
known  in  the  family. 

(IY)  Prentice  Church,  father  of  Capt.  Simeon 
and  William  Allen,  born  Jan.  9,  1790.  in  Montville, 
son  of  Amos  and  Lydia  (Utley)  Church,  married 
Prudence  Fargo,  daughter  of  Stanton  and  Fanny 
(Comstock)  Fargo,  of  Montville.  He  was  a  farmer 
and  butcher.  For  several  years  he  was  engaged  in 
cod  fishing,  sailing  on  vessels,  fitted  out  at  Gale's 
Ferry,  to  the  Straits  of  Greenland.  He  was  a  hard 
working,  industrious  man,  and  possessed  a  rugged 
constitution.  He  stood  about  five  feet,  eight  inches, 
and  weighed  from  190  to  200  pounds.  He  was 
genial,  jovial  and  always  good  natured.  For  about 
eight  years  before  his  death  he  had  charge  of  the 
stock  on  Xathaniel  B.  Bradford's  farm  in  Montville. 
In  his  political  views  he  was  an  old  line  Whig.  His 
death  occurred  at  Montville  Nov.  12.  1849.  when  he 
was  aged  fifty-nine  years.  His  wife  died  Nov.  1, 
1881,  aged  about  ninety-two  years.  Prentice  Church 
was  a  private  in  the  war  of  181 2,  and  drew  a  pen- 
sion, which  was  also  paid  to  his  widow  until  her 
death  in  1881.  He  served  fourteen  days  in  June 
and   seventeen   days   in   September.     His   children, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


207 


all  born  in  Montville,  were:  (1)  Isaac  was  a 
seafaring  man,  and  for  years  engaged  in  fishing.  He 
in  later  years  became  watchman  at  the  car  shops 
of  the  Norwich  &  Worcester  Railway  Company 
at  Norwich,  where  he  died,  aged  seventy-two  years. 
He  married  Mary  Ann  Perkins,  of  Preston,  Conn., 
and  had  four  children :  Stewart,  Lizzie,  and  two 
others,  who  died  young.  (2)  Lydia  Ann,  who  mar- 
ried Archibald  Marsh,  of  West  Hartford,  Conn.,  a 
carpenter  by  trade,  died  in  Bridgeport,  Conn.,  with- 
out issue.  (3)  Elisha  P.,  born  in  May,  1818,  was  a 
fisherman,  and  made  many  trips  through  the  Gulf 
of  Mexico  to  New  Orleans  in  quest  of  sea-foods. 
He  married  Mary  Rogers,  of  Montville,  and  had 
children,  as  follows :     Ellen,  Susan,  Adeline,  Kate 


and 


Georgianna. 


He    died    in    Montville,    aged 


seventy-seven  years.  (4)  Simeon,  born  July  2, 
1820.  is  mentioned  below.  (5)  Pruanna  married 
William  Jerome,  of  New  London  (both  deceased). 
He  was  an  iron  molder  by  trade,  and  was  employed 
in  the  old  Wilson  foundry  in  New  London  for  many 
years.  They  had  two  children.  (6)  A  daughter 
died  in  infancy.  (7)  William  A.,  born  Jan.  29, 
1827,  is  mentioned  below.  (8)  Adelaide  died  in 
Preston,  Conn.,  aged  twenty-four  years,  unmarried. 
Prudence  Fargo,  wife  of  Prentice  Church,  was 
the  daughter  of  Stanton  Fargo,  born  about  1764, 
who  married  Fanny  Comstock,  daughter  of  Elisha 
Comstock  and  Anna  Fox,  and  a  direct  descendant 
of  William  Comstock,  who  came  to  America  be- 
tween the  years  1630  and  1637.  He  first  settled  in 
Boston.  Mass.,  and  afterward  moved  to  Hartford, 
Conn.,  being  among  the  early  settlers  of  that  state. 
Stanton  Fargo,  father  of  Prudence,  was  a  large  land 
owner  of  Montville,  where  he  occupied  the  old 
Fargo     homestead.      His     wife     died     from     in- 

I  juries  received  by  falling  into  the  fire.  He  was 
the  son  of  Robert  Fargo,  a  Baptist  minister,  and 
Prudence  Stanton ;  grandson  of  Robert  Fargo ; 
great-grandson  of  Moses  and  Sarah  Fargo,  and 
great-great-grandson  of  Moses  Fargo,  who  first 
appears  at  New  London  about  1680,  and  afterward 
at  Norwich  in  1690.  In  1694  Moses  Fargo  obtained 
a  grant  of  land  in  Norwich,  and  became  one  of  the 
later  proprietors  of  that  town.  He  afterward,  about 
1722,  appears  among  the  inhabitants  of  the  North 
Parish  of  New  London,  now  Montville,  where  he 
settled  with  his  family  of  nine  children.  He  died 
in  1726. 

<  V)  Capt.  Simeon  Church,  son  of  Prentice  and 
Prudence  (Fargo)  Church,  was  born  in  Montville, 
Conn.,  July  2,  1820,  and  received  his  early  training 
in  the  district  schools  of  his  native  town.  Earl} 
in  life  he  developed  a  fondness  for  the  water,  and 
when  yet  a  small  boy  made  his  first  voyage  on  a 
whaling  vessel.  By  close  application  to  his  duties 
he  soon  rose  in  the  esteem  of  his  employers,  and 
after  several  years  "before  the  mast"  was  by  de- 
grees promoted  until  he  was  made  master  of  vessels. 
During  his  career  as  a  whaling  captain  he  always 
proved  himself  entirely  equal  to  all  occasions.     He 


was  engaged  in  the  venturesome  whale  fishery  for 
more  than  twenty  years,  sailing  for  Messrs.  Will- 
iams &  Haven,  of  New  London,  for  ten  years  or 
more,  and  for  Messrs.  Lawrence  &  Company,  of 
New  London.,  Conn.,  for  twelve  years,  in  all  of 
which  he  was  famous  for  his  successful  management 
of  ships,  and  his  splendid  voyages.  His  last  voy- 
age was  made  in  the  schooner  "Charles  Colgate" 
to  "Powell's  Group."  Some  time  previous,  when 
the  theory  of  the  safety  of  the  crew  of  the  "Trinity" 
was  advanced,  he  agreed  to  assume  for  Messrs. 
Lawrence  &  Company,  the  command  of  the  schooner 
"Charles  Colgate"  and  to  conduct  the  search  for 
the  missing  men.  Ill-health,  however,  overtook  him, 
and  he  was  obliged  to  abandon  this  humane  enter- 
prise. 

Some  time  before  his  death  Capt.  Church  left 
the  sea  and  went  to  farming,  but  his  ill-health  con- 
tinuing, he  spent  the  last  four  years  of  his  life  re- 
tired from  all  activity.  He'  died  at  his  home  in 
Montville,  May  22,  1882.  Probably  few  whaling 
captains  were  more  widely  known  or  more  generally 
esteemed  than  Capt.  Church.  His  character  was 
such  as  to  command  universal  respect  and  faithful 
friendship.  He  was  honest  to  the  bottom  of  his 
heart,  frank  and  straightforward.  In  all  his  deal- 
ings with  his  fellow  men  he  was  upright  and  high- 
minded,  and  in  his  views  was  as  broad-minded  as 
the  sea,  which  had  been  his  life-long  companion. 
His  death  took  away  a  true-hearted  and  veteran 
whaling  captain — a  class  of  brave  and  fearless  men 
that  is  every  day  growdng  sadly  less  and  less.  He 
was  a  man  held  in  the  highest  esteem  by  all  who 
knew  him,  and  his  death  removed  one  of  Mont- 
ville's  representative  and  honored  citizens. 

Capt.  Church  married  (first)  about  1856,  Jane 
Lamb,  of  Ledyard,  Conn.,  who  lived  but  three  weeks 
after  their  marriage.  He  married  (second)  July  12, 
1858,  Eliza  Morgan  O'Brien,  who  was  born  March 
27,  1840,  in  Preston,  Conn.,  daughter  of  George 
H.  and  Hannah  (Turner)  O'Brien,  of  Ledyard, 
mentioned  elsewhere.  To  this  union  were  born  the 
following  children:  (1)  Ina,  born  March  25,  i860, 
died  Feb.  18,  1861,  aged  eleven  months  and  thirteen 
days.  (2)  Jennie  Winfield,  born  April  25,  1861, 
married,  Oct.  15,  1889,  Clarence  Dwight  Boynton, 
of  Somers,  Conn.  They  are  living  in  Norwich, 
Conn.,  where  Mr.  Boynton  is  engaged  in  the  restau- 
rant business.  They  have  one  daughter,  Helen 
Eliza,  born  March  2,  1892,  in  Montville,  Conn.  (3) 
Wayland  Clark,  born  July  19,  1871.  in  Montville, 
is  living  in  New  London,  and  in  the  employ  of  the 
Eastern  Shipbuilding  Company,  of  Groton,  Conn. 
He  married,  Oct.  14,  1896,  Grace  Louise,  daughter 
of  the  late  Norman  B.  Church,  of  Montville.  They 
have  had  four  children,  as  follows:  (1)  Dorothy 
Ames,  born  Sept.  22,  1897:  (2)  Marian  Winfield, 
born  May  19,  1900,  died  Aug.  18.  1900;  (3)  Hazel 
Eliza,  born  Jan.  22,  1903;  and  (4)  Louise  H.,  born 
Jan.  8,  1904.  died  Jan.  18,  1904.  Capt.  Church  was 
a  Democrat  in  politics,  but  never  cared  for  office. 


208 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Fraternally  he  was  connected  with  Union  Lodge, 
F.  &  A.  M.j  of  New  London.  He  was  greatly  in- 
terested in  all  Christian  work,  and  gave  liberally 
to  the  Uncasville  Methodist  church,  and  to  other 
work  of  a  religious  character.  He  was  devoted  to 
his  family,  a  loving  husband  and  an  affectionate 
father.  After  the  death  of  Capt.  Simeon  Church, 
his  widow  and  family  resided  for  some  time  in 
Montville,  where  they  now  spend  the  summer. 

(V)  William  Allen  Church,  son  of 
Prentice  and  Prudence  (Fargo)  Church,  was  born 
in  Montville,  Conn..  Jan.  29,  1827,  near  Gale's 
Ferry  landing.  He  received  his  education  in  the 
district  schools  of  his  native  town,  which  he  left 
between  the  ages  of  fifteen  and  sixteen  years.  His 
first  work  was  for  Nathaniel  B.  Bradford,  when 
twelve  years  of  age,  with  whom  he  was  employed 
for  two  and  one-half  years  on  his  farm.  He  then 
made  a  fishing  trip  to  Cape  Cod  in  search  of  lob- 
sters, after  which  he  engaged  in  farming,  working 
for  one  year  on  the  Gardner  farm  and  two  years  for 
the  widow  of  Adonijah  Fitch.  He  then  went  to  Xew 
Jersey,  and  for  about  six  months  was  employed  on 
the  canal  between  the  Hackensack  and  Passaic 
rivers.  From  there  he  went  to  Boston,  Mass.,  and 
worked  for  Oliver  Allen,  on  a  dredge-boat,  which 
was  fitted  out  with  the  first  steam  shovel  put  into 
practical  use  on  the  water.  Remaining  there  until 
February  of  the  following  year,  he  returned  home, 
and  was  for  a  short  time  engaged  in  shad  fishing, 
when  he  again  went  to  farming  for  Mrs.  Adonijah 
Fitch. 

Mr.  Church  next  went  to  work  for  James 
Church,  and  remained  with  him  in  the  oyster  trade 
until  1850 — nearly  six  years.  At  the  end  of  that 
time  he  embarked  in  the  oyster  trade,  wholesale 
and  retail,  on  his  own  account  in  Norwich,  renting 
a  place  of  business  on  the  dock.  This  business  he 
continued  successfully  for  about  twenty-four  years. 
During  the  war  of  the  Rebellion  he  was  in  partner- 
ship in  the  oyster  business  with  Charles  Phillips, 
and  also  for  about  a  year  with  William  Storey. 

In  1867  Mr.  Church  took  up  farming  in  Mont- 
ville, his  farm,  which  he  purchased  in  1859,  border- 
ing on  the  Thames  river.  He  built  his  present  resi- 
dence the  same  year  that  he  purchased  the  land, 
and  has  lived  there  since  i860.  He  has  a  farm  of 
about  sixty  acres,  and  is  engaged  in 
farming. 

Mr.  Church  was  married  June  15,  1851,  to  Han- 
nah A.  O'Brien,  daughter  of  George  Henry  and 
Hannah  (Turner)  O'Brien,  of  Ledyard,  Conn. 
Their  children  are  as  follows:  (1)  Willard,  born 
in  Montville,  is  in  charge  of  the  grocery  department 
of  The  Mohican  Company,  in  New  London.  He 
married  Jane  Church,  of  Preston,  Conn. .and  has  two 
children,  Frederick  and  Ruth.  (2)  Ann  Eliza,  born 
in  Montville.  married  Capt.  Seth  Chester  Smith,  of 
Montville.  and  has  two  children,  Florence  and  Ar- 
thur. Although  not  a  church  member  Mr.  Church 
gives  liberally  to  the  support  of  religious  work.     In 


general 


political  views  he  is  a  Republican,  but  in  town 
affairs  he  casts  his  vote  for  the  man  he  considers 
best  fitted  for  the  office. 

ROBERT  ALENANDER  MANWARING, 
M.  D.,  one  of  the  most  prominent  physicians  of  New 
London  in  his  time,  represented  not  only  the  high- 
est type  of  manhood,  but  as  well  that  class  of  sterl- 
ing citizens  a  record  of  whose  lives  is  inseparably 
a  part  of  the  history  of  the  community  in  which  they 
lived. 

The  Man  waring  family,  of  which  Dr.  Man- 
waring  was  probably  the  best  known  descendant  of 
his  generation  in  New  London  county,  is  not  only 
one  of  the  ancient  ones  of  this  Commonwealth  and 
New  England,  but  one  of  great  antiquity  and  prom- 
inence in  England  for  many  years,  possessing  many 
titles  and  landed  estates.  Ranulphus  is  supposed 
to  be  the  ancestor  of  the  Manwarings.  The  family 
can  be  traced  back  to  the  tenth  century. 

Sir  Ranulphus  de  Mesnilwarin,  as  the  name  was 
then  spelled,  was  Justice  of  Chester,  in  the  reign 
of  Richard  I.  (1189-1199).  Over  Peover,  which 
was  the  residence  of  the  family  for  thirty  genera- 
tions, is  one  of  the  estates  described  in  the  Dooms- 
day Survey  as  belonging  to  Sir  Ranulphus  Mesnil- 
warin. The  baronetcy  of  Manwaring  of  Over 
Peover  was  created  in  1660;  it  became  extinct  in 
1797,  but  was  revived  in  1804,  the  title  being  granted 
to  Sir  Henry  Manwaring,  whose  seat  was  at  Over 
Peover. 

Genealogical  research  in  England  has  revealed 
much  data  concerning  this  family,  same  being  in 
print.  However,  it  is  the  purpose  of  this  article  to 
treat  briefly  only  of  the  lineage  and  career  of  the 
late  Dr.  Manwaring.  The  Roman  characters  in  the 
following  indicate  each  generation  treated  and  its 
remoteness  from  the  first  American  ancestor,  Oliver 
Manwaring,  from  whom  Dr.  Manwaring  was  a 
descendant  in  the  sixth  generation,  his  lineage  be- 
ing through  Richard,  Christopher,  Robert  and 
Christopher  (2). 

(I)  Oliver  Manwaring  appears  of  record  at  New 
London,  Conn.,  in  1664.  The  name  appears,  in  the 
unsettled  orthography  of  that  day,  sometimes  in 
its  correct  form,  again  as  Mannering,  Manring, 
Manwervino:.  Les,al  instruments  signed  bv  himself 
have  his  seal  and  initials,  O.  M.  But  little  is  known 
of  Oliver  Manwaring,  however.  He  married  into 
one  of  the  very  well-to-do  families  of  that  period, 
his  wife  being  Hannah,  daughter  of  Richard  Ray- 
mond, a  freeman  of  Salem,  Mass.,  1634,  where  the 
daughter,  Hannah,  was  baptized  in  1643. 

Richard  Raymond  was  a  man  of  affluence,  and 
first  settled  in  Connecticut  at  Norwalk,  later  locat- 
ing at  Saybrook.  On  Nov.  3,  1664,  Joshua  Ray- 
mond, the  son  of  Richard,  purchased,  in  behalf  of 
Oliver  Manwaring,  the  house,  house  lot  and  other 
land  in  New  London  belonging  to  Mr.  William 
Thompson,  missionary  to  the  Indians  near  New 
London.      Mr.    Thompson    had    gone    to    Virginia 


iri^^_^&.  ^^, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


209 


and  the  sale  was  made  by  his  wife,  whom  he  had 
duly  authorized  to  dispose  of  the  property.  Oliver 
Manwaring,  it  seems,  at  once  took  charge  of  the 
premises.  His  portion  of  the  purchase  comprised 
the  original  grant  made  by  the  town  in  1650  to 
George  Chappell,  who  built  the  house  thereon, 
fenced  the  land,  and  sold  it  to  Mr.  Thompson  in 
1658.  It  is  not  known  whether  Oliver  Manwaring 
had  been  a  resident  of  New  London,  or  had  just 
joined  the  settlement  when  this  purchase  was  made; 
however,  he  thereafter  made  his  home  there.  His 
land  thus  acquired  consisted  of  a  house  lot  of  seven 
acres,  another  lot  of  four  acres,  and  a  six-acre 
.  swamp  lot.  These  lots,  being  nearly  contiguous, 
comprised  practically  all  the  land  on  Manwaring 
Hill,  now  one  of  the  most  delightful  residence  lo- 
calities in  the  city. 

Some  of  this  land  thus  purchased  by  Oliver 
Manwaring,  in  addition  to  the  beautiful  elevation 
where  the  residence  of  the  late  Dr.  Manwaring 
stands,  has  never  been  alienated,  and  is  now  owned 
by  the  Doctor's  only  son,  YVolcott  Barber  Manwar- 
ing. A  brook  ran  through  the  house  lot  of  Oliver 
Manwaring  into  that  of  William  Chapman,  then 
crossing  the  highway  flowed  through  the  land  of 
Robert  Hempstead  into  the  cove.  A  lane  by  the 
side  of  it  is  now  the  lower  end  of  Hempstead  street. 

On  June  5,  1706,  Oliver  Manwaring  divided  his 
real  estate  between  his  two  sons,  by  deeds  of  entail- 
ment to  the  eldest  son  for  three  generations,  which 
was  all  that  the  laws  of  the  Colony  allowed.  Thus 
to  the  son  Richard  and  his  posterity  he  entailed  the 
house  lot  of  eleven  acres,  the  Denison  house  lot  of 
ten  acres,  which  he  had  purchased,  and  the  half- 
acre  house  lot  near  the  landing  place  of  Bream  Cove. 

Hannah  Manwaring,  wife  of  Oliver,  became  a 
member  of  Mr.  Bradstreet's  church  in  1671.  She 
died  Dec.  18,  1717,  and  her  husband  passed  away 
Nov.  3,  1723,  aged  nearly  ninety  years.  Their 
children  were:  Hannah  married  John  Harris  ;  Eliz- 
abeth married  Peter  Harris ;  Prudence  married 
John  Beckwith ;  Love  married  John  Richards ; 
Richard  was  baptized  July  13,  1673  :  Judith  mar- 
ried Simon  Ray,  of  Block  Island  :  Oliver,  baptized 
Feb.  2,  1678-79,  married  March  15,  1704-05,  Han- 
nah Hough;  Bathsheba  was  baptized  May  9,  1680; 
Anne  married  Jeremiah  Wilson,  of  Rhode  Island ; 
Mercy  married  Jonathan  Palmer,  of  Stonington,  on 
Dec.  18,  1717. 

(II)  Richard  Manwaring,  son  of  Oliver,  was 
bom  July  13,  1673.  With  his  inheritances  and  sub- 
sequent purchase  of  land  he  became  one  of  the  ex- 
tensive land  owners  of  the  town.  It  is  said  he  built, 
about  17 1 2,  the  second  gristmill  erected  in  the  town 
of  Xew  London,  and  was  located  at  "the  falls  of 
Jordan  Brook  where  it  falls  into  the  Cove."  He 
married  May  10.  1710,  Elinor,  daughter  of  Richard 
and  Elizabeth  (Reynolds)  Jennings,  both  of  whom 
came  from  the  Barbadoes.  The  family  of  Richard 
and  Elinor  was  as  follows :  ( 1 )  Richard  lost  his 
life  in   the  expedition  against   Cuba  in    1741,   sent 

14 


there  by  the  British  government.  .  (2)  Asa  served 
in  the  same  expedition  against  Cuba.  He  returned 
to  Xew  London,  where  he  afterward  lived.  On 
March  20,  1779,  he  died  from  effects  of  smallpox. 
He  never  married,  and  always  lived  at  home  with 
his  parents.  He  had  inherited  the  property  of  his 
brothers  Richard  and  Henry,  who  died  without 
heirs,  as  well  as  a  liberal  portion  of  his  father's  es- 
tate, much  of  which  he  lost  through  mismanagement 
and  lack  of  economy.  (3)  Henry  perished  in  one 
of  the  expeditions  of  Xew  Englanders  against  Can- 
ada, and  according  to  traditions  died  on  the  held  of 
battle.  (4)  Hannah  married  (first)  Charles  Acourt 
July  31,  1737.  Their  two  children  died  in  infancy. 
After  a  few  years  Mr.  Acourt  went  to  England,  and 
all  trace  of  him  was  lost.  Many  years  passed  and 
no  word  from  him,  and  his  supposed  widow  mar- 
ried James  Chapman.  The  first  husband  subse- 
quently returned,  but  upon  learning  of  his  wife's 
marriage  at  once  left,  never  to  return,  and  nothing 
further  was  known  of  him.  She  died  in  August, 
1806.  (5)  Christopher  was  born  Sept.  1,  1722. 
(6)  Love  married  Roger  Gibson,  July  22,  1754,  and 
died  Sept.  19,  1787.  Richard,  the  father  of  these 
children,  died  in  1763,  aged  ninety. 

(Ill)  Christopher  Manwaring  was  born  Sept. 
1,  1722.  He  was  a  farmer  in  the  Xorth  Parish  of 
Xew  London,  now  Montville.  The  entailed  land 
that  he  received  from  his  brother  Asa  was  loaded 
with  encumbrances,  but  he  added  other  lands  and 
accumulated  a  considerable  estate.  His  homestead 
farm,  near  Oxoboxo  Pond,  was  bought  of  James 
Otis  in  1750.  The  homestead  at  Xew  London,  in- 
cluding the  swamp  lot  and  the  Douglass  lot,  he 
gave  over  to  his  oldest  son,  Robert,  who  was  in  the 
line  of  the  entailment,  receiving  from  him  what  he 
considered  a  just  compensation. 

Christopher  Manwaring  married  Jan.  31.  1745, 
Deborah  Denison,  born  Dec.  9,  1722,  the  daughter 
of  Robert  and  Deborah  Griswold,  and  granddaugh- 
ter of  Capt.  Robert  Denison,  the  first  of  the  name  to 
settle  in  what  is  now  Montville.  The  grandfather 
of  Capt.  Robert  Denison  was  Capt.  George  Denison. 
one  of  the  first  settlers  of  Stonington.  The  chil- 
dren of  Christopher  and  Deborah  (Denison)  Man- 
waring were  as  follows:  (1)  Robert,  born  Dec.  15, 
1745.  is  mentioned  below.  (2)  Deborah,  born  Dec.  3, 
1747,  died  May  2J,  1832,  unmarried.  (3)  Hannah, 
born  Oct.  3,  1749,  died  unmarried  Aug.  4,  1806,  of 
smallpox  in  a  hospital  at  Winthrop  Neck.  (4) 
Eleanor,  born  Sept.  12,  1751,  died  Nov.  10.  1781. 
(5)  Anna,  bom  Sept.  11,  1752,  died  young.  (6) 
Elizabeth,  born  Sept.  26,  1754.  married  Aug.  25, 
1779,  Nathaniel  Hempstead,  of  New  London  and 
died  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  in  1838.  (7)  Asa.  born 
Nov.  28.  1756,  married  Abigail,  daughter  of  Na- 
thaniel Thompson,  and  died  in  January,  170,5.  his 
widow  and  three  children,  Henry.  Clarissa  B.  and 
Charles  D.,  removing  to  western  New  York.  I  8  1 
Roger,  a  farmer,  born  Aug.  2~ .  1758.  married  July 
6,    1797.    Ruth,   daughter  of  Anion    Caulkins,   and 


210 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


widow  of  David  Crocker,  and  he  died  in  March,  1836, 
his  widow  passing  away  June  17.  1854.  (9)  Sybil, 
born  |nne  14,  17O0,  died  when  young,  unmarried. 
(10)  Sarah,  born  April  1,  1762,  became  the  second 
wife  of  Andrew  Griswold  Huntington,  and  died 
childless,  Dec.  27,  185 1,  her  husband  dying  June  3. 
1844.  (11)  John,  born  March  27,  1763,  married, 
March  21,  1790,  Eleanor  Raymond,  born  Nov.  9, 
1765.  Mr.  Manwaring  was  accidentally  killed  in 
April,  181 1,  by  falling  from  a  loaded  cart,  the  wheel 
of  which  passed  over  him.  His  family  of  seven 
children  all  went  west  excepting  a  son  John,  born 
in  September,  1795,  who  married  in  February,  1825, 
Eliza  Church,  and  they  were  the'  parents  of  James 
H.  Manwaring,  of  Montville,  a  sketch  of  whom  ap- 
pears elsewhere  in  this  work.  Eleanor,  the  widow 
of  John  Manwaring,  removed  to  the  West  in  Octo- 
ber. 1819,  and  died  Aug.  20,  1820,  at  Prairieton, 
Ind.  (12)  Lois,  born  Aug.  16,  1767,  married  Dec. 
I,  1796,  Andrew  G.  Huntington.  She  died  in  1802. 
Her  husband  afterward  married  her  elder  sister 
Sarah.     He  was  from  Colebrook,  New  Hampshire. 

(IV)  Deacon  Robert  Manwaring  was  born  Dec. 
15,  1745,  and  for  many  years  occupied  the  home- 
stead at  New  London  which,  after  the  death  of  his 
uncle  Asa,  without  children,  came  to  Robert  by 
terms  of  the  entailment.  On  April  19,  1799,  he 
leased  his  life  right  in  the '  homestead  to  his  son 
Christopher,  by  whom  it  was  afterward  possessed; 
it  included  the  house,  tanyard  and  eleven  acres  on 
Manwaring  Hill,  with  other  property  in  that 
vicinity. 

Deacon  Robert  Manwaring  in  1799  removed  to. 
Montville,  and  the  year  following  he  removed  to 
Norwich,  where  he  took  a  prominent  part  in  public 
affairs.  In  1804  he  was  a  member  of  the  common 
council  of  that  city.  He  was  a  supporter  of  Jeffer- 
sonian  principles,  and  bore  a  conspicuous  part  in  po- 
litical meetings.  He  was  selected  to  read  the  Decla- 
ration of  Independence  at  a  great  celebration  held 
in  that  city  July  4,  1805.  He  possessed  great  force 
of  character,  and  was  included  among  the  influential 
citizens  of  Norwich,  where  he  passed  away  March 
29.  1807;  he  is  buried  in  the  old  cemetery  at  Nor- 
wich Town. 

He  was  three  times  married,  first  Oct.  8,  1772, 
to  Elizabeth  Rogers,  daughter  of  James  and  Grace 
(Harris)  Rogers.  She  died  in  New  London.  He 
later  married  Mrs.  Elizabeth  (Baker)  Raymond, 
the  widow  of  Josiah,  and  daughter  of  Joshua  and 
Abigail  (Bliss)  Baker.  Elizabeth  Baker  was  born 
April  21.  1763,  in  Montville,  and  died  Feb.  13,  1802. 
The  third  wife  of  Robert  Manwaring  was  Susan- 
nah (Hubbard)  Bushnell,  daughter  of  Russell  Hub- 
bard. She  died  at  Windham.  Conn..  April  19,  1814. 
By  his  hrst  wife  Deacon  Robert  had  children  as  fol- 
lows :  Christopher,  born  Dec.  13.  1774.  is  men- 
tioned below.  Frances,  born  Nov.  6,  1776,  married 
Joshua  Caulkins,  and  they  were  the  parents  of 
Frances  Manwaring  Caulkins,  the  talented  literary 
writer  and  poetess,  and  distinguished  author  of  the 


Histories  of  New  London  and  Norwich.  Elizabeth, 
born  June  22,  1778,  married  William  Raymond. 
Eleanor,  born  Dec.  22,  1780,  died  young.  Lucretia, 
born  Oct.  28,  1783,  married  Henry  Nevins.  Phoebe, 
born  March  18,  1786,  died  young.  By  his  second 
wife:  Caleb  Baker,  born  Jan.  21,  1802,  married  in 
1827  Lydia  Wickwire,  settled  in  western  New  York, 
and  had  one  child.  By  his  third  wife :  William 
Hubbard,  born  Nov.  27,  1803,  died  young. 

(Y)  Christopher  Manwaring  was  born  Dec.  13, 
1774,  in  New  London,  Conn.    The  following  sketch 
of  his  life,  discovered  in  recent  years,  is  from  the 
pen  of  Frances  Manwaring  Caulkins,  the  historian 
and  poetess  and  a  niece  of  Christopher  Manwaring. 
"His  school  education  was  limited  to  reading,  writ- 
ing and  arithmetic,  and  several  years  of  his  youth 
were  occupied  in  learning  a  mechanical  trade,  tan- 
ning and  finishing  leather.    He  had  an  ardent  thirst 
for  knowledge  and  his  memory,  naturally  acute  and 
retentive,  aided  him  in  his  acquisitions.     His  dis- 
position   wras   social     and     communicative    and    his 
workshop  became  the  source  and  center  of  amuse- 
ment and  information  to  his  fellow  occupants  and 
others  who  resorted  there.     Among  the  citizens  he 
talked  well  and  fluently  on  political  or  local  sub- 
jects;  in  his   family  he   spouted   orations   and   re- 
hearsed poems,  and  with  his  work-fellows  he  argued 
and  declaimed  to  their  great  delight  and  wronder. 
.He  had  but  a  dull  ear  for  music  and  a  dissonant 
voice,  but  after  having  been  dismissed  for  his  dis- 
cords from  various  singing  schools,  with  a  dogged 
resolution  he  hired  a  private  teacher  and  through 
invincible  perseverance  became  a  tolerable  singer  of 
popular  songs  and    devotional    hymns.     He  made 
numerical   calculations   with   great   facility  and   his 
handwriting  was  good  enough  for  a  teacher  of  the 
art.    He  had  a  fondness  for  books  and  his  first  earn- 
ings were  expended  in  purchases  of  this  kind.    A  lot 
of  ragged  literature  at  an  auction  was  sure  to  find 
a  bidder  in  him,  and  his  leisure  hours  were  spent 
in  his  workshop  exploring,   repairing  and  binding 
his   purchases.      He   was   industrious,    rising   early 
and  working  late,  beguiling  even  the  hours  of  labor 
with  excellent  books,  a  volume  or  two  always  lying  an 
his  work  bench  or  writing  desk,  and  he  would  fre- 
quently get  a  sentence  or  a  page  well  grounded  in 
his  mind  while  busily  engaged  in  work.     Pope  was 
an  especial  favorite  and  he  could  repeat  nearly  the 
whole  'Essay   on   Man.'       The  writings  of  Watts 
and   Doddridge,   sermons,  treatises,  poetry,  and   in 
fact  most  of  the  writings  of  the  Augustan  age  of 
England,  were  as  familiar  to  him  as  the  tools  of  his 
trade.     He  was  especially  fond  of  reading  Boling- 
broke's  Letters  on  History  and  Exile.     On  political 
subjects  he  was  a  strong  Jeffersonian.     Among  his 
most  intimate  friends  was  the  editor  of  a  spirited 
Democratic  newspaper,  and  he  belonged  to  a  select 
club  who  maintained  a  vehement  opposition  to  the 
administration   of   John   Adams   and   manifested   a 
triumphant   joy   at   the   election   of   Jefferson.      Of 
this  partv  he  was  a  popular  toastmaker,  public  or- 


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GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


21  I 


gan  and  Fourth  of  July  orator.  His  orations  were 
praised  at  the  time  as  dealing  more  in  common  sense 
and  practical  principles  than  in  the  pompous  decla- 
mation that  characterized  many  effusions  of  that 
day. 

"His  business  prospered,  he  pulled  down  his  old 
house  and  barn  and  built  new  ones.  He  planted 
trees,  he  cultivated  land.  His  strawberry  beds  and 
his  cherry  trees  were  the  admiration  of  his  towns- 
men, also  his  beds  of  sage,  and  large  square  plats  of 
pinks,  over  which  in  the  fine  days  of  summer  flocks 
of  humming  birds,  black-winged  yellow  birds  and 
others  of  the  winged  creatures  were  perpetually 
hovering."' 

His  first  affliction  was  the  loss  of  his  wife,  hav- 
ing married  Nov.  5,  1797,  Miss  Sarah  Bradley, 
daughter  of  John  Bradley.  She  died  Oct.  30,  1805, 
having  borne  three  children :  Sally,  born  Oct.  25, 
1798,  died  Nov.  2,  following;  Christopher  C,  born 
Dec.  14,  1799,  married  Catharine  J.  Hinsdale;  Lu- 
cretia,  born  Oct.  16,  1803,  married  March  23,  1834, 
Nathan  Colver.    She  died  May  18,  1859. 

Christopher  Manwaring  married  for  his  second 
wife,  on  Jan.  21,  1807,  Miss  Mary  Wolcott,  the 
daughter  of  Dr.  Simon  and  Lucy  (Rogers)  Wol- 
cott. Mary  Wolcott  was  a  granddaughter  of  Dr. 
Alexander  and  Mary  (Richards)  Wolcott.  Dr. 
Alexander  Wolcott  was  a  brother  of  Oliver  Wol- 
cott, member  of  the  Continental  Congress,  one  of 
the  signers  of  the  Declaration  of  Independence  and 
the  Articles  of  Confederation,  Major-General  in 
Revolutionary  war,  and  Governor  of  Connecticut. 
Roger  Wolcott,  the  father  of  Dr.  Alexander,  was  a 
Colonial  Governor  of  Connecticut. 

"Mary  Wolcott  was  a  very  lovely  and  amiable 
woman.  Her  voice  was  low,  her  manners  sweet 
and  affectionate  and  her  whole  character  meek  and 
gentle  as  that  of  a  saint. 

"Christopher  Manwaring  and  his  wife  were  both 
Christian  professors,  constant  at  public  worship, 
frequent  at  prayer-meetings,  charitable  to  the  poor. 
The  library  of  Christopher  Manwaring  increased  to 
an  overflowing  abundance,  and  he  was  in  the  habit 
of  reading  daily  various  passages  aloud  to  his  family 
and  guests.  It  was  a  pleasure  to  hear  him,  for  he 
selected  with  taste  and  judgment  and  was  a  fine 
reader. 

"It  was  a  singular  fact  that  such  a  devourer  of 
books  should  never  have  read  a  novel.  He  never 
owned  one  and  was  so  destitute  of  taste  for  this 
species  of  composition  that  he  often  asserted  he  had 
never  finished  the  only  novel  he  ever  attempted  to 
read,  which  was  the  'Vicar  of  Wakefield.'  Others 
he  had  casually  taken  up,  but  always  found  them  so 
insipid  that  he  never  could  advance  beyond  two  or 
three  pages. 

"In  the  war  of  1812  he  was  an  ardent  friend  of 
the  Government,  spending  his  influence  and  his 
material  resources  freely  in  the  cause.  The  chap- 
lain of  one  of  the  forts  was  invited  to  become  a 
member  of  his  family,  his  fireside  was  the  resort  of 


soldiers  and  patriots,  and  the  gravel  walk  on  the 
roof  of  his  house  was  the  lookout  port  to  which 
friends  and  acquaintances  often  mounted  with  their 
spy-glasses  to  watch  the  movements  of  the  block- 
ading squadron,  which  lay  so  long  before  the 
harbor.. 

"in  18 18  he  was  a  prominent  member  of  the 
Toleration  party,  as  it  was  called,  being  connected 
with  the  clubs,  caucuses,  conventions  of  town, 
county  and  State  which  preceded  the  adoption  of 
the  Constitution  of  Connecticut  in  that  year.  He 
was  a  representative  from  New  London  in  the  Leg- 
islature for  five  sessions  between  181 5  and  1821 
inclusive,  and  in  1822  was  chosen  into  the  State 
Senate.  For  many  years  he  was  in  the  commission 
of  the  peace.  He  was  the  author  of  a  volume  of 
essays  on  general  and  political  subjects."  In  politi- 
cal matters  he  opposed  at  times  Noyes  Barber 
(whose  daughter  Ellen  became  the  wife  of  Mr.  Man- 
waring's  son,  Dr.  Robert  A.),  the  leader  of  the  op- 
position party. 

Christopher  Manwaring  died  May  26,  1832,  in 
his  fifty-eighth  year.  His  wife  survived  him  but  a 
few  months,  dying  Dec.  4,  1832.  Their  bodies  now 
lie  in  Cedar  Grove  cemetery,  in  the  family  burial 
plat  of  Dr.  Robert  Alexander  Manwaring.  By  his 
second  wife  he  was  the  father  of  the  following  three 
children:  Mary  W.,  born  Dec.  4,  1807,  married 
Edwin  Colver;  Simon,  born  Sept.  3,  1809,  married 
Sarah  Banta,  and  died  March  2,  1872 ;  Robert  Alex- 
ander was  born  Aug.  2,  181 1. 

(VI)  Robert  Alexander  Manwaring  was  born 
Aug.  2,  181 1,  at  the  homestead  on  Manwaring  Hill, 
New  London.  In  1829,  at  the  age  of  eighteen,  he 
began  the  study  of  medicine  in  the  office  of  Dr. 
Archibald  Mercer,  of  New  London.  He  attended 
the  medical  school  of  Harvard  University  in  183 1 
and  1832,  and  subsequentlv.  received  his  degree  of 
M.  D.  from  Yale. 

Dr.  Manwaring  was  but  twenty-one  years  old 
when  he  first  began  the  practice  of  his  profession  at 
Gales  Ferry,  Conn.,  and  that  same  year,  1832,  be- 
came a  member  of  the  New  London  County  Medi- 
cal Association.  At  that  period  of  his  life  Dr.  Man- 
waring was  a  young  man  who  had  for  some  time 
been  dependent  upon  his  own  resources,  and  his 
later  affluence  was  quite  in  contrast  with  his  pe- 
cuniary strength  during  the  earlier  part  of  his  pro- 
fessional career.  He  was  ambitious  and  energetic 
and  in  love  with  his  profession,  which  he  always 
endeavored  to  honor.  He  soon  built  up  a  large- 
practice  for  that  locality,  and  frequently  was  called 
to  Norwich  in  his  professional  duties.  In  1841  he 
located  in  the  portion  of  that  city  then  known  as 
Greeneville.  where  he  was  engaged  in  practice  until 
1850,  when  he  removed  to  his  native  city  of  New- 
London.  Here  Dr.  Manwaring  lived  and  worked 
continuously  for  forty-one  years.  During  nearly 
sixty  years  that  he  practiced  medicine  he  passed 
through  a  period  marking  greater  progress  and  ad- 
vancement in  that  profession  than  had  taken  place 


212 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


during  the  two  centuries  preceding.  Dr.  Manwar- 
ing  kept  abreast  of  that  progress,  necessitating  radi- 
cal changes  in  methods  and  administration.  The 
following  is  an  extract  from  an  article  prepared  by 
a  brother  physician,  shortly  subsequent  to  the  death 
of  Dr.  Manwaring,  and  is  a  part  of  the  records  of 
the  New  London  County  Medical  Society :  "He 
saw  and  learned  many  new  things,  the  specific  char- 
acter of  diphtheria  and  the  fuller  investigation  of 
spotted  fever  of  infections,  spinal  meningitis,  the 
separation  of  typhoid  fever  from  typhus,  the  estab- 
lishment of  the  operation  of  ovariotomy,  the  great 
development  of  physical  diagnosis,  the  discovery 
of  ether  and  chloroform  and  of  the  alkaloids  of  the 
barks  and  gums,  with  their  easier  dispensing,  the 
plague  of  homeopathy,  the  hue  and  cry  against  the 
mercurials,  and  the  reasonable  reaction  in  their  fa- 
vor; and  in  these  things  he  took  some  part,  not 
ostentatiously,  but  reasonably  progressive  and  rea- 
sonablv  conservative."  Noted  for  his  carefulness, 
he  trusted  much  to  the  natural  tendency  towards  re- 
covery. For  many  years  he  enjoyed  the  largest 
practice  of  any  physician  in  the  city  of  New  Lon- 
don and  had  he  so  desired  he  could  have  chose  from 
but  the  very  best  of  families  a  clientele  that  would 
have  been  the  envy  of  the  most  exclusive  physicians. 
He  was  for  the  sick  and  suffering  of  all  humanity, 
and  a  most  splendid  example  of  the  uncalculating 
devotion  to  duty  and  to  conscience  that  character- 
izes so  many  of  the  medical  profession.  He  was  a 
busy  man,  early  and  late  about  town  among  the  rich 
and  poor,  with  equal  readiness  and  acceptance.  In- 
clined to  corpulence,  he  kept  it  down  by  the  exer- 
cise of  walking,  and  no  man  has  ever  been  more 
pleasantly  known  among  all  classes,  for  he  had  a 
just  and  proper  mixture  of  wit  and  humor,  so  that 
his  words  were  always  fresh  and  effective  and  not 
too  many.  He  had  a  large  obstetrical  practice,  and 
his  good  nature  and  hopefulness  added  greatly  to 
his  popularity  and  continued  it  to  the  last.  He  often 
told  a  good  story  in  a  few  well-chosen  words.  His 
understanding  of  general  and  professional  subjects 
was  wide.  He  was  of  the  speculative  and  reflective 
type,  turning  over  things  in  his  own  mind,  not  es- 
pecially seeking  originality,  but  a  safe  conclusion 
by  the  way  of  sound  common  sense. 

Dr.  Manwaring's  most  noticeable  characteris- 
tics of  mind  were  probably  his  extraordinary  quick- 
ness of  perception,  his  readiness  in  analysis,  his 
strong  memory  and  sound  judgment.  As  a  general 
practitioner  of  medicine  he  wielded  an  influence  in 
his  community  more  widely  felt  by  his  contempor- 
aries, lay  and  professional  alike,  than  that  exercised 
by  any  of  his  associates.  He  was  the  very  personi- 
fication of  the  complete  physician.  There  was 
nothing  censorious  in  his  nature.  To  do  deeds  of 
kindness  unobtrusively  was  his  religion.  He  helped 
first  and  questioned  afterward.  For  such  a  long 
and  busy  life  he  was  exceptionally  well  preserved. 
At  a  meeting  of  the  New  London  Medical  Club,  in 
1890,  he  gave  a  most  interesting  account  of  a  local 


epidemic  of  suicide  from  melancholia  occurring  in 
his  practice  many  years  ago.  His  speech  on  such 
occasion  was  brief  and  to  the  point.  On  the  eight- 
ieth birthday  of  Oliver  Wendell  Holmes.  Dr.  Man- 
waring  wrote  an  appropriate  letter  of  congratula- 
tion to  that  distinguished  writer,  and  incidentally 
referred  to  their  acquaintance,  which  dated  from 
their  college  days  at  Harvard.  The  appropriate 
reply  of  that  distinguished  man  is  highly  prized  by 
Dr.  Manwaring's  only  son,  YVolcott  Barber.  The 
latter  years  of  his  life  Dr.  Manwaring  lived  in  the 
Manwaring  homestead  on  Manwaring  Hill,  where 
he  was  born. 

On  Aug.  10,  1890,  it  was  a  very  warm  day.  At 
about  midday,  Dr.  Manwaring  walked  a  mile  or 
so  from  his  hcr^e,  and  on  his  return  he  was  unable 
to  articulate  deny.  He  could  talk,  however,  with 
some  difficulty.  His  mind  and  understanding  were 
clear,  and  his  grave  manner  without  speech  showed 
his  condition  to  be  fully  appreciated  by  himself. 
For  two  or  three  days  there  was  considerable  im- 
provement and  his  speech  partially  returned.  He 
sat  up  and  walked  a  little.  On  Aug.  24th  the  right 
arm  and  hand  became  involved,  and  his  speech 
failed,  showing  the  progress  of  his  malady,  and 
from  that  date  he  gradually  sank,  and  died  Sep- 
tember 1st.  At  the  September  meeting  of  the  New 
London  Medical  Club  it  was  voted  that  the  fol- 
lowing memorandum  be  placed  on  its  record  and  a 
copy  sent  to  Mrs.  Manwaring  and  to  the  daily  press 
of  the  city  for  publication : 

"For  more  than  half  a  century,  without  inter- 
ruption. Dr.  Manwaring  followed  his  calling  with 
a  name  irreproachable  among  men.  His  skill  and 
carefulness,  his  faithful  attention  to  duty  and  uni- 
form courtesy,  made  his  usefulness  conspicuous  and 
widely  acknowledged.  We  shall  miss  his  genial 
presence  and  his  sound  counsel  under  the  varving 
circumstances  of  our  arduous  service.  Especiallv 
also  at  the  brotherly  meetings  of  the  club  we  shall 
ever  cherish  his  name. 

"We  desire  to  express  our  sympathy  for  the 
family  of  our  lamented  friend  and  brother.  Their 
loss  no  words  of  ours  can  measure.  His  name  sur- 
vives and  with  it  so  much  of  what  is  noble  and 
good  that  even  their  grief  must  be  mingled  with 
gratitude,  so  long  he  worked  well  and  was  so  full  of 
years  and  honor." 

While  wedded  to  his  profession,  and  while 
pressed  for  time  as  a  result  of  its  exacting  duties, 
Dr.  Manwaring's  public  spirit  was  always  evident. 
He  always  had  at  heart  the  best  interests  of  his 
community,  and  took  as  prominent  a  part  in  its 
affairs  as  his  professional  duties  permitted.  He  was 
greatly  interested  and  occupied  in  the  growth  of  the 
city.  His  character  was  symmetrical  and  well 
rounded,  and  as  a  citizen  he  had  high  ideals  and 
lived  up  to  them.  From  the  founding  of  the  Repub- 
lican party  he  held  to  it.  without  any  extreme  par- 
tisanship. While  not  a  politician  he  took  an  inter- 
est in  political  matters  to  the  extent  of  supporting 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


213 


with  his  ballot  and  influence  any  movement  having 
for  its  object  the  support  or  advancement  of  the 
city's  best  interests.  He  served  as  a  member  of  the 
New  London  city  council.  He  was  of  a  deep  re- 
ligious nature,  and  a  thorough  Christian,  yet  he 
could  not  endorse  completely  the  Calvinistic  doc- 
trine. He  was  a  liberal  contributor  to  the  cause  of 
religion,  and  a  regular  attendant  at  the  Congrega- 
tional Church,  not  only  of  the  Sabbath  but  mid-week 
service  as  well. 

Dr.  Manwaring  was  survived  by  a  widow  and 
only  son,  Wolcott  Barber.  The  widow  previous 
to  her  marriage  to  Dr.  Manwaring,  on  May  15, 
1845,  was  Miss  Ellen  Barber,  born  Dec.  21,  1821, 
the  youngest  daughter  of  Hon.  Noyes  Barber  and 
Mary  Elizabeth  (Chester)  Smith,  of  Groton.  A 
full  history  of  Hon.  Noyes  Barber  is  given  below. 
Mrs.  Manwaring  passed  away  Nov.  24,  1903,  at 
Washington,  D.  C,  where,  for  a  number  of  years,  it 
had  been  her  custom  to  spend  the  winter  months 
with  her  son.  She  was  buried  by  the  side  of  her 
husband,  in  Cedar  Grove  cemetery,  New  London. 
She  united  with  the  church  in  Groton  when  but  thir- 
teen years  old,  and  during  her  entire  life  was  a  de- 
vout Christian.  She  was  a  member  of  the  Second 
Congregational  Church  in  New  London.  She  was 
a  woman  of  the  most  beautiful  character,  and  an 
ever-present  evidence  of  that  gracious  refinement 
which  was  but  the  natural  result  of  a  long  line  of 
distinguished  ancestry.  During  the  more  than  twelve 
years  of  her  widowed  life  her  almost  constant  asso- 
ciate and  companion  was  her  son,  Wolcott  B.  His 
devotion,  like  her  pleasure  theretrom,  was  beautiful 
to  witness. 

HON.  NOYES  BARBER,  one  of  the  dis- 
tinguished and  prominent  public  men  of  his  day  in 
Connecticut,  was  one  of  the  ablest,  the  most  con- 
spicuous and  the  most  admirable  characters  that 
Groton  ever  produced.  He  was  born  April  28,  1781, 
in  Groton,  Conn.,  son  of  John  and  Elizabeth  (Deni- 
son)  Barber.  His  forebears  included  eminent  men 
and  some  of  the  pioneers  of  New  England.  Mr. 
Barber  was  a  representative  of  the  seventh  genera- 
tion from  Thomas  Barber,  the  first  of  the  name  in 
New  England. 

(I)  Thomas  Barber,  the  immigrant  settler,  came 
from  England  in  the  summer  of  1635  with  the  Sal- 
tonstall  colon}-,  and  later  became  one  of  the  first 
settlers  at  Windsor.  Conn.  He  served  in  the  Pequot 
war  and  was  in  the  thickest  of  the  struggle  on  the 
inside  of  the  fort.  He  received  honorable  mention 
from  Capt.  Mason  for  his  valor  on  that  occasion, 
being  one  of  the  very  few  to  receive  such  notice.  In 
later  years  he  removed  to  Simsbury,  Conn.,  where 
he  built  the  first  church,  and  where  his  death  oc- 
curred.   His  wife's  name  was  Jane. 

(II)  John  Barber,  baptized  July  24,  1642,  mar- 
ried Sept.  2,  1663,  Bathsheba  Coggens,  of  Spring- 
field, whither  he  removed,  and  then,  in  1684,  to 
Suffield,  where  he  was  deacon,  selectman,  etc. 


(III)  Thomas  Barber  (2)  married  Ann  Chase 
and  they  were  of  Suffield,  Connecticut. 

(IV)  Thomas  Barber   (3)   married  Sarah  Ball 
and  they  were  of  West  Springfield,  Massachusetts. 

(V)  Rev.  Jonathan  Barber,  born  Jan.  21,  17 12- 
13,  in  West  Springfield,  Mass.,  married  at  New 
York  City,  Nov.  2,  1740,  Sarah  Noyes,  daughter  of 
Dr.  James  Noyes,  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  grand- 
daughter of  the  Rev.  James  Noyes,  the  first  min- 
ister of  Stonington,  Conn.  Nine  children  were  born 
to  the  marriage,  three  in  the  State  of  Georgia  and 
six  in  Oyster  Ponds.  One  of  their  sons,  Thomas, 
was  graduated  at  Yale  College  in  1762. 

Jonathan  Barber  was  graduated  from  Yale  Col- 
lege in  1730.  He  studied  theology  and  in  1732  was 
licensed  to  preach  by  the  association  of  ministers 
in  Hampshire  county,  and  began  his  professional 
labors  by  preaching  for  a  year  or  two  (principally 
to  the  Indians)  in  what  afterward  became  the  parish 
of  Agawam,  in  the  southern  part  of  his  native  town. 
After  this  he  preached  to  the  Indians  in  the  Mohe- 
gan  country,  north  of  New  London.  He  was  earn- 
est in  the  defense  of  the  rights  of  the  Indians  as 
against  the  encroachments  of  the  white  man.  This 
position  of  his  was  a  bold  one,  very  unpopular,  and 
required  a  fearless  man,  as  he  was  when  in  defense 
of  right.  His  religious  work  among  the  Indians 
was  most  lasting.  He  is  said  to  have  been  a  strict 
disciplinarian,  and  his  control  over  the  Indians  with 
whom  his  labors  brought  him  in  contact  was  remark- 
able. About  1735  he  gathered  a  congregation  in 
that  part  of  Southold,  at  the  eastern  end  of  Long 
Island,  then  known  as  Oyster  Ponds,  now  called 
Orient.  The  Rev.  James  Davenport  (Yale  College, 
1732),  Barber's  contemporary  in  college,  though 
five  years  his  junior,  was  settled  over  the  mother 
church  of  Southold  in  1738.  The  two  friends  early 
became  impressed  by  reports  of  the  work  which 
Whitfield  was  doing,  and  in  March,  1740,  Barber 
began  to  hold  revival,  meetings  in  Southold,  and, 
proceeding  thence  westward  over  the  island,  excited 
a  new  interest  in  religion.  In  September  he  crossed 
to  Newport,  R.  I.,  and  greeted  Whitfield  on  his 
first  arrival  in  New  England. 

Whitfield  had  heard  of  the  summer's  experiences 
and  was  so  much  pleased  with  Barber  that  he  of- 
fered him  the  place  of  superintendent  and  lay-chap- 
lain of  his  Orphan  House  in  Georgia.  Accepting 
this  offer,  he  proceeded  with  Whitfield  to  Georgia 
in  a  few  weeks.  He  remained  in  Georgia  for  about 
seven  years,  then  returned  to  Long  Island.  The 
history'  of  his  labors  for  the  next  ten  years  is  not 
known,  but  on  Nov.  10,  1757,  he  was  ordained  by 
the  Suffolk  Presbytery  at  Oyster  Ponds  over  the 
church  there.  On  Nov.  3,  of  the  next  year  (  1758), 
he  was  installed  over  the  Congregational  Church  in 
Groton.  Conn.  Here  he  twice  received  visits  from 
Mr.  Whitfield,  his  friend,  who  from  a  platform  pro- 
jected from  the  upper  windows  of  the  minister's 
house  preached  to  the  multitudes  who  came  to  lis- 
ten to  the  eloquence  of  this  wonderful  man.     This 


214 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


old  house,  long  the  residence  of  Rev.  Mr.  Barber, 
is  yet  standing  at  what  is  known  as  the  center  of 
Groton,  and  is  in  excellent  state  of  preservation;  a 
tablet  commemorating  the  visit  and  the  preaching 
of  Whitfield  while  a  guest  of  Rev.  Mr.  Barber, 
now  adorns  this  old  structure.  Mr.  Barber's  con- 
nection with  the  church  was  dissolved  in  December, 
1768.  He  resided  in  Groton  during  the  remainder 
of  his  lifetime.  His  sudden  death,  in  that  town, 
occurred  Oct.  8,  1783.  His  wife  had  died  May  30, 
1 76 1,  in  her  forty-seventh  year.  Both  were  buried 
in  the  Starr  burying-ground,  in  Groton. 

(VI)  John  Barber  was  born  June  11,  1747,  at 
Oyster  Ponds,  Long  Island.  He  married  Elizabeth 
Denison,  of  Stonington,  a  lineal  descendant  of 
George  Denison  and  Anne  Boredil.  He  was  a  farmer 
and  tavern-keeper.  He  resided  at  the  old  home  of 
his  father  at  Groton  Center.  He  had  a  large  family. 
His  death  occurred  March  22,  18 16,  and  with  his 
wife  he  is  buried  in  Starr  burying-ground. 

(VII)  Hon.  Noyes  Barber  was  born  April  28, 
178 1,  at  Groton.  He  received  a  public  school  edu- 
cation, which,  owing  to  the  young  man's  inclinations 
for  a  business  life,  was  interrupted  by  his  early  tak- 
ing up  such  a  career.  When  but  eleven  years  old 
he  began  clerking  for  William  Eldridge,  a  merchant 
in  the  village  of  Groton.  His  studies  at  school  were 
by  no  means  abandoned,  but  continued  in  a  way  of 
no  little  home  study.  He  remained  in  the  store  of 
Mr.  Eldridge,  as  an  employe,  until  the  age  of  twen- 
ty-one, when  he  purchased  his  employer's  interests 
and  took  charge  of  the  business  for  himself.  About 
this  time  he  was  married  to  Miss  Catharine  Burdick, 
the  daughter  of  Wralter,  who  was  a  Revolutionary 
soldier  and  came  to  Groton  from  Rhode  Island. 
This  wife  died  Dec.  4,  1813,  and  was  buried  in 
Starr  burying-ground. 

Thus  young  Barber  assumed  all  the  responsibili- 
ties of  manhood,  depending  solely  upon  his  own 
energy  and  skill,  and  the  good-will  of  his  fellow- 
citizens.  He  was  of  the  wide-awake  and  pushing 
type  of  a  business  young  man.  His  predecessor 
and  employer  had  carried  on  a  thriving  business, 
but  young  Barber  started  out  to  enlarge  and  con- 
duct the  business  en  a  more  diversified  scale.  He 
became  the  most  extensive  buyer  of  farmers'  prod- 
ucts, and  dealer  in  farmers'  supplies,  along  the 
Thames  river,  not  excepting  the  dealers  in  New 
London  and  Norwich.  He  carried  on  besides  a 
considerable  trade  with  the  West  Indies,  and  was 
interested  more  or  less  in  the  various  ventures  by 
sea  common  in  a  maritime  town.  He  made  it  a 
point  to  purchase  almost  every  product  of  a  farmer. 
His  purchase  of  potatoes  was  by  the  shipload,  and 
every  other  marketable  product  in  whatever  quan- 
tities offered.  The  value  of  such  a  merchant  to  the 
surrounding  country  is  difficult  to  estimate. 

With  the  pecuniary  prosperity  which  followed 
his  efforts  came  the  approval  and  consideration  of 
those  around  him.  In  various  ways  he  early  dis- 
played a  superior  force  of  character,  and  when  but 


a  young  man  wielded  a  strong  influence.  He  was 
elected  capain  of  his  company  in  the  8th  Regiment 
of  Volunteers,  and  in  the  war  of  181 2  was  promoted 
from  captain  to  major,  by  which  title  he  was  known 
among  his  neighbors  until  his  death.  He  was  sum- 
moned to  Stonington  with  the  volunteer  troops  on 
the  10th  of  August,  18 14,  when  an  attack  was  made 
on  that  town,  a  day  on  which  he  was  to  have  been 
married  a  second  time,  which  delayed  event  was 
consummated  the  next  day,  Aug.  II,  1814,  when  he 
was  married  to  Mrs.  Mary  Smith,  the  widow  of 
Elijah,  and  daughter  of,  Starr  Chester  and  Mary 
(Morgan)  Chester.  Being  a  Eederal  Republican 
Mr.  Barber  supported  President  Madison's  admin- 
istration and  the  war,  and  while  Commodore  De- 
catur was  blockaded  in  New  London  harbor  he 
sometimes  entertained  him  and  his  officers  at  his 
house,  with  the  other  men  of  prominence  in  the 
region  of  different  political  views.  All  his  life  he 
was  addicted  to  hospitality  and  his  home  was  open 
not  only  to  distinguished  men,  with  whom  he  had 
intercourse,  but  to  a  large  circle  of  friends  who 
were  wont  to  meet  under  his  roof.  His  friends  and 
acquaintances  included  the  prominent  men  of  his 
time,  and  among  those  entertained  at  his  home  were 
Govs.  Ellsworth,  Peters,  Trumbull  and  others. 

The  Federal  Republican  part}'  wras  largely  in 
the  ascendency  at  that  time,  and  with  his  party  Mr. 
Barber  heartily  sympathized,  and  every  position  of 
honor  and  trust  within  the  gift  of  his  fellow-citizens 
was  open  to  him.  He  was  twice  elected  to  the  Legis- 
lature of  Connecticut,  and  in  182 1  was  nominated 
for  Congress  and  elected.  This  marked  the  begin- 
ning of  what  proved  to  be  the  third  longest  service 
as  a  member  of  the  House  of  Representatives  of  any 
member  that  ever  was  elected  from  Connecticut. 
Mr.  Barber  was  returned  to  that  body  each  succes- 
sive election  until  1835,  a  period  of  fourteen  years. 
This  term  of  service  has  been  equalled  by  only  two 
in  Connecticut,  both  surpassing  it — that  of  Benjamin 
Tallmadge,  of  Litchfield,  and  that  of  Charles  A. 
Russell,  of  Killingly. 

When  Mr.  Barber  took  his  seat  James  Monroe 
was  President,  and  Webster,  Clay,  Calhoun,  Thomas 
H.  Benton,  John  O.  Adams  and  Andrew  Jackson 
were  members  of  Congress.  It  was  a  brilliant  per- 
iod in  our  national  history,  and  though  Mr.  Barber 
could  not  be  reckoned  among  those  who  moved  the 
House  by  the  power  of  his  eloquence  he  faithfully 
and  diligently  sought  to  be  useful  to  his  constitu- 
ents and  his  country,  and  was  as  earnest  and  untir- 
ing in  his  efforts  to  serve  his  political  opponents  as 
those  whose  views  were  in  harmony  with  his  own. 
The  records  of  Congress  assure  us  his  vote  was  re- 
corded in  the  interest  of  economical  administration 
of  the  government,  liberality  to  the  nation's  bene- 
factors and  pensioners,  and  in  favor  of  liberty  for 
the  oppressed  in  our  own  and  other  lands.  He  was 
appointed  on  the  committee  of  Claims,  of  which 
Elisha  Whittlesey,  of  Ohio,  was  chairman,  and  on 
this  committee  Mr.  Barber  served  to  the  close  of  his. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


-''5 


Congressional  career.  It  was  a  committee  where 
much  hard  and  difficult  work  was  to  he  done,  and 
from  all  that  can  be  learned  two  more  faithful  and 
laborious  men  could  not  be  found  in  the  Congress 
of  the  United  States  than  Elisha  Whittlesey  and 
Noyes  Barber.  No  period  in  the  history  of  the  Gov- 
ernment has  been  more  often  referred  to  for  econ- 
omy in  the  administration  of  its  finance  and  right- 
eousness in  the  adjustment  of  its  claims.  A  change 
came  over  the  politics  of  our  country,  and  in  1824 
the  Electoral  College  failed  to  elect  a  president,  and 
the  House  of  Representatives,  being  required  to  do 
it,  John  Q.  Adams  was  elected  over  his  opponent 
Andrew  Jackson,  and  the  old  Jeffersonian  Republi- 
can party  was  disrupted,  the  Jackson  Democracy 
claiming  to  be  the  true  Democracy ;  but  not  so 
thought  Mr.  Barber,  and,  with  the  sounder  and 
safer  men  with  whom  he  followed,  he  was  pro- 
scribed by  the  popular  party,  though  returned  to 
Congress  by  his  constituents.  As  he  had  done  be- 
fore so  he  continued  to  do — striving  to  keep  fraudu- 
lent claimants  from  thrusting  their  hands  into  the 
national  treasury,  supporting  a  measure  that  for 
each  day's  unnecessary  absence  of  a  senator,  repre- 
sentative, or  delegate  he  shall  forfeit  his  eight  dol- 
lars, and  on  a  motion  to  adjourn  on  Feb.  22d  in 
honor  of  Washington's  birthday  voting  adversely 
with  a  majority  of  the  House,  because,  as  was  said 
by  Mr.  Forsythe  of  Georgia,  "the  most  respectful 
tribute  the  House  could  pay  to  Gen.  Washington 
was  a  due  attention  to  the  discharge  of  their  proper 
duties."  In  the  bitter  contest  between  Mr.  Jackson 
and  the  United  States  Bank  Mr.  Barber  was  on  the 
side  of  the  bank,  and,  as  an  evidence  of  his  practical 
wisdom,  Hon.  Theodore  Frelinghuysen,  of  New 
Jersey,  said  to  .one  of  Mr.  Barber's  descendants 
that  at  the  time  of  Jackson's  famous  veto  Webster, 
Clay  and  some  of  the  other  distinguished  men  of  the 
party  thought  it  would  render  him  unpopular,  but 
Mr.  Barber  said,  "No,  it  won't;  where  he  had  had 
one  vote  he  will  have  two,"  and  subsequent  events 
justified  the  correctness  of  his  opinion.  With  John 
Q.  Adams,  from  the  House,  and  Daniel  Webster 
from  the  Senate,  Noyes  Barber  was  appointed  by 
Congress  to  welcome  LaFayette  at  the  time  of  his 
visit. 

In  1835  Mr.  Barber,  though  receiving  more  votes 
than  at  any  previous  election,  was,  with  his  party, 
returned  to  private  life,  but  in  all  that  concerned 
the  welfare  of  the  country  his  interest  did  not  abate, 
and  he  was  sent  regularly  from  his  town  to  the 
Whig  Conventions  of  the  State.  At  the  last  one 
before  his  death,  being  unable  to  attend  because  of 
impaired  health,  he  wrote  to  a  friend  of  his  inability 
to  be  present,  and  expressed  a  preference  for  Clay 
and  Davis  as  candidates  for  President  and  Vice- 
President  respectively,  concluding  his  letter  with 
advice  characteristic  of  the  man,  "Be  bold,  have  no 
sulking." 

During  his  long  service  in  the  House  of  Repre- 
sentatives he  was  never  absent  a  day  from  his  du- 


ties. Mr.  Barber  formed  the  personal  acquaintance 
of  the  most  prominent  national  characters  of  the 
period.  He  was  a  warm  personal  friend  of  Henry 
Clay,  whose  touching  personal  letter  of  condolence, 
at  the  time  of  Mr.  Barber's  death,  to  Miss  Ellen 
Barber,  the  youngest  daughter,  is  herewith  quoted 
verbatim. 

Mobile,  Alabama,  March  2,   1844. 
My  Dear  Miss  Barber: 

Your  affecting  letter  communicating  the  melancholy 
intelligence  of  the  lamented  death  of  your  excellent  Father, 
my  faithful  and  estimable  friend,  not  finding  me  at  Lex- 
ington has  been  received  by  me  in  this  city.  It  contained 
the  first  announcement  of  the  sad  event  which  it  communi- 
cated. Ah,  my  dear  Miss  Barber,  how  gladly  would  I 
if  I  could  impart  to  yourself  and  to  the  other  afflicted 
members  of  his  family  any  consolation  on  this  distressing 
occasion.  I  can  only  offer  you  the  sincere  condolence  and 
sympathy  of  a  cordial  friend.  Your  loss  and  that  of  his 
family  is  great  and  irreparable.  Mine  is  not  inconsiderable. 
During  a  long  service  in  the  public  Councils  with  your 
Father  I  found  him  honest,  true  and  faithful  to  his  country. 
I  found  him,  too,  through  all  the  vicissitudes  of  my  own 
checquered  life,  steadfast  and  immovable  in  his  attachment. 
To  lose  such  a  friend  at  such  a  time  as  this,  when  the  cause 
to  which  he  was  so  long  and  so  ardently  attached  promises 
to  be  brilliantly  triumphant,  fills  me  with  sorrow  and  grief. 
Accept  my  best  wishes  for  the  prosperity  and  happiness  of 
yourself  and  the  bereaved  family  of  your  Father,  and 
believe  me,  ever  truly  your  faithful   and  obedient   servant, 

H.  Clay. 

This  communication  is  but  one  of  many  included 
in  the  private  correspondence  of  Mr.  Barber,  much 
of  which  is  in  the  possession  of  his  grandson,  Wol- 
cott  B.  Manwaring.  These  interesting  old  docu- 
ments include  personal  letters,  and  invitations  to 
dine,  from  Presidents  Monroe  and  John  Q.  Adams, 
from  John  C.  Calhoun,  Martin  VanBuren,  Daniel 
Webster  and  others. 

Noyes  Barber  always  took  a  keen  interest  in  any- 
thing pertaining  to  the  welfare  of  his  native  town. 
He  was  one  of  the  prime  movers  in  the  Groton  Mon- 
ument Association  and  served  as  its  treasurer. 
Though  not  a  communicant,  he  was  a  constant  at- 
tendant upon  the  services  of  the  Congregational 
Church,  in  which  he  was  reared.  It  was  remarked 
of  him,  "He  was  as  regular  in  attendance  as  the 
minister."  He  was  a  stanch  supporter  of  religions 
institutions,  and  his  home  was  one  where  the  min- 
isters of  the  church  were  cordially  received  and  hos- 
pitably entertained.  He  gave  the  ground  next  to  his 
home,  on  which  the  church  stood. 

Noyes  Barber  died  Jan.  3,  1844,  at  his  home  in 
Groton,  and  was  buried  in  the  Starr  burying-ground. 
His  second  wife  survived  him,  dying  Oct.  1  _\  [848, 
and  was  buried  by  his  side.  The  comments  of  the 
various  journals  of  his  own  State  and  others  on  his 
life  and  character  were  such  as  his  most  intimate 
friends  knew  to  be  just  and  true.  The  National  In- 
telligencer of  Washington,  quoting  an  eulogy  from 
the  New  York  Courier  and  Enquirer,  says  of  it.  "and 
far  from  being  chargeable  with  the  usual  exaggera- 
tion of  partial  friendship  in  regard  to  the  dead,  utters 
no  more  than  the  literal  truth  of  one  of  the  best  men, 


2l6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPLIICAL    RECORD. 


in  both  his  public  and  his  private  character,  that  it 
lias  ever  been  our  fortune  to  meet/'  and  with  the  edi- 
tors of  the  Intelligencer,  Messrs.  Gales  and  Seaton, 
Mr.  Barber  was  on  terms  of  intimacy. 

By  his  first  wife  he  was  the  father  of  children  as 
follows:  (i)  Adelaide,  born  Sept.  26,  1802,  died 
Nov.  15,  1804.  (2)  Henrietta  Catharine,  born  Dec. 
14,  1803,  married  July  16,  1823,  Edwin  Chester,  a 
merchant  in  Groton,  who  succeeded  his  father-in- 
law  in  the  mercantile  business.  Mr.  Chester  later 
removed  to  York  State,  and  subsequently  to  Wau- 
kesha, Wis.,  where  Mrs.  Chester  died  Jan.  23,  1852. 
She  left  a  family  of  children.  (3)  Orlando  Avery, 
born  Aug.  28,  1805,  died  Oct.  23,  1806.  (4)  Edwin 
Noyes,  born  Nov.  28,  1806,  married  Clarine  Reed,  of 
Stark  county,  Ohio.  He  was  a  soldier  in  the  Civil 
war,  enlisting  from  Illinois.  He  was  a  farmer,  and 
died  at  Marshall,  111.,  at  about  eighty-three  years  of 
age.  (5)  Betsey  Ann,  born  Nov.  27,  1809,  married 
Aug.  15,  1833,  Belton  A.  Copp,  of  Groton.  She 
always  resided  in  Groton,  where  she  died  Sept.  9, 
1894'  Belton  A.  Copp  was  one  of  the  prominent  men 
of  Groton  in  his  time.  An  attorney  by  profession, 
and  at  one  time  judge  of  the  New  London  county 
court,  he  represented  the  town  in  the  State  Legisla- 
ture a  number  of  terms,  and  was  much  in  public  life. 
Among  his  children  are  Daniel  N.,  of  Groton ;  John 
J.,  who  is  one  of  the  representative  citizens  of  Gro- 
ton ;  George,  who  died  in  boyhood  ;  William,  of  Gro- 
ton ;  and  Belton  A.,  cashier  of  the  National  Whaling 
Bank  of  New  London ;  the  daughters  are  Ellen,  now 
widow  of  Christopher  Avery ;  Sarah,  Mrs.  Frank 
Larrabee,  of  McGregor,  Iowa ;  Kate  B.,  and  Julia, 
who  reside  with  their  brother  Daniel  N.,  of  Groton. 

By  his  second  wife  Mr.  Barber  became  the  father 
of:  (1)  Noyes  Chester,  born  May  23,  1815,  married 
Jane  Law,  daughter  of  Lyman  Law.  M.  C,  and  one 
of  the  most  prominent  lawyers  of  New  London  in 
his  day.  Noyes  Chester  Barber  was  a  merchant.  He 
died  July  3.  1840,  at  Farmersville,  N.  Y.  (2)  Mary 
E.,  born  Feb.  5.  18 17,  married  Rev.  A.  L.  Whitman, 
pastor  of  the  Congregational  Church  at  Greeneville, 
Conn.  She  died  May.  1894,  at  Groton,  Conn.  (3) 
Julia  M.,  born  Sept.  11.  1818,  died  March  17,  1824. 
(4)  John  Starr,  born  April  23,  1820,  fell  Jan.  15, 
1865,  at  the  battle  of  Fort  Fisher.  N.  C.  A  tablet 
to  his  memory  in  the  Starr  burying-ground  in  part 
reads  as  follows  :  "Lieut.  Charles  L.  Franklin,  Ex- 
ecutive officer,  U.  S.  Steamer  'Tosco,'  in  communi- 
cating the  sadness  of  the  death  of  John  S.  Barber, 
wrote  as  follows:  'It  is  with  much  regret  I  have  to 
announce  to  you  the  death  of  John  S.  Barber,  late 
of  this  vessel.  He  was  one  of  a  detachment  of  picked 
men  sent  from  here  on  the  15th,  to  assist  in  storming 
Fort  Fisher,  and  fell  early  in  the  assault,  killed  by  a 
grape  shot.  While  on  board  this  ship  he  was  faith- 
ful to  all  his  duties  and  a  good  man,  cheerfully  obed- 
ient, and  always  ready  for  any  service.'  "  (5)  Ellen, 
born  Dec.  21,  1821.  married  Dr.  Robert  A.  Manwar- 
ing,  of  Xew  London.  She  passed  away  Nov.  24, 
1903.  in  Washington.  D.  C. 


JOSIAH  GRIFFIN  ELY,  M.  D.  (deceased). 
For  many  years  the  medical  profession  of  Lyme  has 
numbered  among  its  honored  members  a  Dr.  Josiah 
Griffin  Ely,  father  and  son— the  former  now  de- 
ceased— representatives  of  one  of  the  early  settled 
families  of  Connecticut. 

On  Jan.  24,  1902,  there  was  erected  in  the  Ely 
burying-ground  at  Lyme  a  monument  to  the  memory 
of  the  emigrant  ancestor,  Richard  Ely.  The  monu- 
ment bears  this  inscription:  "In  memory  of  Mr. 
Richard  Ely,  born  about  1610,  in  Hampshire,  Eng- 
land ;  came  from  Plymouth,  England,  to  Boston, 
Mass.,  in  1661,  with  his  sons,  Richard  and  William. 
x\fterwards  settled  in  Lyme,  Connecticut,  and  there 
died  November  the  24th,  1684.  Children's  children 
are  the  crown  of  old  men,  and  the  glory  of  children 
are  their  fathers.  The  descendants  of  Mr.  Richard 
Ely  and  his  wife  Joane  of  the  seventh  and  eighth 
generations  have  erected  this  monument  A.  D.  1901. 
In  memory  of  Joane,  wife  of  Mr.  Richard  Ely,  died 
in  Plymouth  January  the  7th,  1660.  In  memory  of 
Elizabeth  Fenwick  (relict  of  Capt.  John  Cullick), 
daughter  of  George  Fenwick,  of  Brinkburne,  North- 
umberland,   and    Dorothy    Foster,    his    wife,    born 

,  married   to   Mr.   Richard   Ely,   in   Boston, 

1664.    Died  in  Lyme  November  the  12th,  1683." 

The  lineage  of  the  late  Dr.  Ely  from  the  first 
Richard  Ely  is  through  Richard  Ely  (2)  and  Mary 
(Marvin),  Samuel  Ely  and  Jane  (Lord),  Samuel 
Ely  (2)  and  Hannah  (Marsh),  Abner  Ely  and  Brid- 
get (Brockway)  and  Abner  Sheldon  and  Fannv 
(Griffin)  Ely. 

Dr.  Josiah  Griffin  Ely  was  born  Feb.  22,  1828, 
and  passed  his  early  school  days  in  Lyme.  He  com- 
pleted his  literary  studies  in  the  Connecticut  Liter- 
ary Institute  at  Suffield,  Conn.,  and  his  preparation 
for  his  professional  work  was  carried  on  in  the 
Medical  Department  of  Yale,  from  which  he  was 
graduated.  His  active  practice  was  begun  in  Chi- 
cago, 111.,  where  he  remained  three  years,  meeting 
with  unusual  success  for  a  young  practitioner.  Lpon 
the  death  of  Dr.  William  Warren,  of  Lyme,  Conn., 
Dr.  Ely  returned  to  that  place,  and  there  and  in  the 
neighboring  towns  continued  in  the  active  duties  of 
a  family  physician  until  his  death.  In  his  career  he 
fully  met  with  that  ideal  conception  of  "family  doc- 
tor"— the  friend  and  adviser  in  time  of  trouble,  the 
faithful  confidant  in  private  affairs.  In  spite  of  the 
many  calls  upon  his  time  he  still  found  opportun'ty 
to  do  his  part  as  a  good  citizen,  and  for  many  years 
served  as  chairman  of  the  board  of  education  in 
Lyme,  and  in  1875  represented  the  town  in  the  State 
Legislature.  Fraternally  Dr.  Ely  was  a  member  of 
the  Odd  Fellow  and  Masonic  organizations.  He 
was  made  a  Master  Mason  in  Pythagoras  Lodge, 
No.  45,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Lyme,  of  which  he  served  as 
Master  for  several  years.  He  was  a  member  of 
Union  Chapter,  No.  7.  R.  A.  M..  in  which  he  served 
as  High  Priest ;  Cushing  Council,  No.  4,  R.  &  S.  M. ; 
and  Palestine  Commandery,  No.  6.  Knights  Tem- 
plar, at  New  London,  attaining  the  thirty-second  de- 


*/*> 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


217 


gree.  in  Masonry.  He  was  widely  known  in  Ma- 
sonic circles,  and  he  was  a  familiar  figure  at  con- 
claves held  in  different  parts  of  the  country. 

Dr.  Ely  was  a  kind,  free-hearted  man,  of  pleasing 
and  impressive  personality,  and  as  a  physician  was 
very  successful,  having  a  large  practice,  covering  a 
large  territory.  He  was  kind  to  the  poor,  taking  ad- 
vantage of  the  many  opportunities  afforded  the 
physician  for  acts  of  charity  and  benevolence.  Pro- 
fessionally Dr.  Ely  was  connected  with  the  county 
and  State  medical  societies.  His  death  occurred 
April  1,  1886.  On  Dec.  3,  1855,  he  was  united  in 
marriage,  in  Old  Lyme,  with  Elizabeth  Mather 
Chadwick,  who  was  born  in  that  town  Feb.  13,  1830, 
daughter  of  Capt.  John  Mather  and  Ursula  (Brad- 
ford) Chadwick,  and  they  became  the  parents  of 
eight  children  as  follows:  (1)  Josiah  Griffin.  Jr.,  is 
mentioned  below.  (2)  Edna  Chadwick,  who  died 
Oct.  16,  1901,  was  an  artist  of  exceptional  ability, 
though  she  followed  art  as  a  pastime,  never  for  re- 
muneration. (3)  Ursula  Raymond  is  the  wife  of 
Nathan  H.  Hall,  of  Preston,  Conn.  (4)  Fannie 
Griffin.  (5)  Elizabeth  Chadwick.  (6)  Florence 
Mather  is  Mrs.  Gilbert  B.  Sterling,  of  Windsor 
Locks,  Conn.,  and  has  one  child,  Elizabeth.  (7) 
Grace  Bradford  died  in  infancy.  (8)  Julia  Niles. 
Mrs.  Ely  survives  her  husband,  and  resides  at  Lyme. 

Josiah  Griffin  Ely,  M.  D.,  son  of  the  late  Dr. 
Josiah  Griffin  Ely,  was  born  in  Lyme,  Conn.,  Sept. 
22,  1857.  His  literary  training  was  begun  in  the 
schools  of  his  native  town,  and  completed  in  the 
Connecticut  Literary  Institute,  at  Suffield,  from 
which  he  was  graduated  with  the  class  of  1879.  De- 
termining to  follow  in  his  father's  footsteps,  he  en- 
tered Bellevue  Hospital  Medical  College,  and  was 
graduated  therefrom  in  1884,  subsequently  taking  a 
post-graduate  course  in  the  same  institution.  In 
1886  he  returned  to  Lyme  and  took  up  his  father's 
practice.  His  years  had  been  well  spent,  and  he  was 
fully  qualified  to  enter  upon  the  successful  practice 
of  his  profession.  Furthermore,  he  was  well  ac- 
quainted with  the  people  among  whom  he  was  to 
dwell,  and  was  equally  well  known  by  them.  His 
life  had  been  conducted  along  such  lines  as  had  given 
them  confidence  in  him,  and  he  at  once,  by  his  ability 
and  attention  to  his  work,  demonstrated  that  the 
confidence  was  not  misplaced.  Like  his  father,  too, 
he  has  become  one  of  the  useful  citizens  of  the  town, 
and  has  never  shirked  his  civic  duties.  In  1895  he 
represented  Lyme  in  the  State  Legislature,  where  he 
gave  efficient  service  as  a  member  of  the  committee 
on  Public  Health.  He  has  also  served  his  town  as 
health  officer,  medical  examiner,  justice  of  the  peace, 
and  for  several  years  past  has  been  chairman  and 
secretary  of  the  school  board.  Fraternally  he  is  a 
member  of  Pythagoras  Lodge.  No.  45.  F.  &  A.  M. 
(in  which  he  is  a  past  master).  Union  Chapter,  Gush- 
ing Council  and  Palestine  Commandery,  at  Xew 
London. 

On  May  27.  1893,  Dr.  Ely  was  married  to  Claude 
Richmond    Stark,    daughter    of    Charles    Stark,    of 


Lyme,  and  three  children  have  come  to  them:  Julian 
Griffin,  born  Oct.  12,  1894:  Marguerite  R.,  Nov.  29, 
1897;  and  Rosemary,  born  May  27,  1904. 

GEORGE  CLINTON  BILLS.  The  name  Bills 
was  originally  spelled  without  the  s ;  it  appears  first 
in  the  record  of  John  and  Dorothy  Bill  in  Boston  in 
1638-39,  the  year  Mr.  Bill  died,  and  the  one  in  which 
Dorothy  Bill,  a  widow,  was  of  the  household  of 
Richard  Tuttle.  It  is  assumed  by  the  author  of  the 
Bill  genealogy  that  John  and  Dorothy  were  man 
and  wife;  that  she  was  a  sister  of  Mr.  Tuttle;  that 
they  came  from  England  prior  to  1635,  and  that  they 
brought  with  them  several  children.  Their  children 
were:  James,  Thomas,  Philip,  John  and  Mary. 

(II)  Philip  Bill,  born  about  1620  in  England, 
was  in  Boston  and  vicinity  in  the  early  days.  He 
was  in  New  London  in  1668,  and  settled  on  the  east 
side  of  the  Thames  river,  in  that  portion  of  the  town 
which  became  Groton  in  1705.  He  was  possessed  of 
considerable  property.  His  death  occurred  July  8, 
1689,  and  his  widow,  Hannah,  married  Samuel 
Bucknall,  of  New  London,  and  died  in  1709.  Their 
children  were :  Philip,  Mary,  Margaret,  Samuel, 
Samuel,  John,  Elizabeth,  Jonathan  and  Joshua. 

(III)  Samuel  Bill,  born  about  1665,  in  or  near 
Boston,  Mass.,  came  with  his  father  to  Groton  (then 
a  part  of  New  London),  Conn.,  in  1699.  He  mar- 
ried (first)  Mercy  Haughton,  daughter  of  Richard 
Haughton,  of  New  London ;  his  second  wife  was 
named  Elizabeth.  Samuel  and  Mercy  Bill  were  ad- 
mitted to  the  church  in  New  London,  Sept.  3,  1693. 
His  children  were :  Hannah  ;  Samuel ;  Philip  ;  James  ; 
a  child,  baptized  Dec.  14.  1695;  Ebenezer ;  Joshua, 
baptized  June  5,  1698 ;  Jonathan,  baptized  Sept.  8, 
1700;  Mercy,  baptized  Sept.  2J,  1702;  John;  and 
Abigail. 

(IV)  Philip  Bill,  born  about  1692,  in  New  Lon- 
don, was  first  married  in  1714;  his  wife.  Jane,  died 
July  21,  1 73 1,  leaving  the  following  children,  the 
first  three  born  in  Groton,  the  others  in  Lebanon  : 
Zipporah,  born  Feb.  16,  1715  ;  Lucy,  Dec.  15,  1717; 
Elisha,  Feb.  7,  1719;  Philip,  Dec.  31,  1723;  Solo- 
mon, April  25,  1726;  Mercy,  Jan.  6.  1729:  Elijah, 
July  17,  1 73 1.  By  his  second  wife,  Elizabeth,  he  had 
three  children,  all  born  in  Lebanon:  Jonathan,  hern 
Sept.  15,  1735;  Sybil,  March  6,  1740:  Samuel.  July 
4,  1744.        His  third  wife  was  named  Ruth. 

Soon  after  his  first  marriage  Mr.  Bill  settled  in 
the  town  of  Lebanon,  near  his  uncle,  John  Bill,  who 
had  removed  thither  some  twenty  years  prior,  and 
continued  to  reside  there  the  rest  of  his  life.  His 
brothers,  James  and  Ebenezer.  and  his  father  al><>, 
went  to  Lebanon,  not  far  from  the  same  time.  Philip 
Bill  was  the  owner  of  lands  in  Groton,  which  had 
been  deeded  to  him  by  his  father,  and  he  also  made 
purchases  of  considerable  extent  in  the  town  of 
Lebanon,  in  that  portion  known  as  the  Xew  Parish. 

(Y)  Elisha  Bill,  born  Feb.  7.  1719.  in  Groton, 
married,  June  25,  1744.  Lydia  Woodward.  .Mr.  Hill 
removed  with  his  father  to  Lebanon  in  1723,  where, 


218 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


it  is  presumed,  he  passed  his  life,  though  the  date  of 
his  death  is  unknown.  His  widow  died  May  24, 
1786.  Children  were:  Calvin,  born  May  8,  1745; 
Rachel,  July  2,  1747  :  Elisha,  April  7,  1749  ;  Azariah, 
April  27,  175 1  :  Reuben,  June  21,  1753  :  Lydia,  April 
26,  1756;  and  Aaron,  Sept.  10,  1759. 

(VI)  Azariah  Bills,  by  whom  the  final  s  was 
added,  was  born  April  27.  175 1,  in  Lebanon,  and 
married,  Feb.  16,  1775,  Elizabeth  Daggett,  born  in 
1750.  Mr.  Bills'  life  was  passed  chiefly  in  Lebanon, 
though  for  a  number  of  years  he  lived  in  Hebron, 
and  finally  removed  to  Columbia.  He  was  a  man 
greatly  respected,  and  for  several  years  filled  vari- 
ous offices,  such  as  grand  juror  and  collector.  He 
died  Jan.  31,  1829,  aged  seventy-eight  years.  His 
widow  died  Dec.  3,  1844,  aged  ninety-four  years; 
she  came  of  a  long-lived  family,  as  her  mother  is 
said  to  have  lived  to  be  upward  of  one  hundred 
years.  The  issue  of  Azariah  Bills  and  his  wife  were  : 
Cynthia,  born  May  22,  1776;  Betsey,  March  8,  1779: 
Aaron,  March  22,  1781 ;  Cynthia  (2),  May  1.  1783; 
Eleazer,  Sept.  14,  1785;  Lydia,  May  11,  1788;  and 
Horace,  May  10.  1791. 

(VII)  Eleazer  Bills,  father  of  George  C,  was 
born  Sept.  14,  1785,  in  Columbia  (then  Lebanon), 
and  spent  his  entire  life  in  that  town.  He  remained 
in  the  home  place,  and  continued  farming  as  long 
as  he  was  able.  He  then  moved  to  Norwich  and 
made  his  home  with  his  son  George,  where  he  lived 
retired  until  his  death,  which  occurred  July  20,  1870, 
aged  eighty-six  years.  He  was  a  Democrat  of  the 
strongest  type,  as  is  his  son,  and  took  a  great  inter- 
est in  politics,  though  he  never  sought  office.  He 
served  for  a  short  time  at  New  London  during  the 
War  of  1812,  when  that  city  was  threatened  by  the 
British.  Mr.  Bills  married  Nancy  Richardson,  of 
Coventry,  Conn.  She  was  born  Feb.  10,  1788, 
daughter  of  Ephraim  and  Lois  (Porter)  Richard- 
son, and  her  last  years  were  spent  in  the  home  of  her 
son,  where  she  died  Nov.  25,  1866,  aged  seventy- 
nine  years.  Her  children  were  as  follows  :  Cynthia, 
who  became  the  wife  of  Aaron  Yeomans,  and  died 
in  Columbia ;  Horace  B.,  who  was  engaged  in  the 
wool  business,  and  died  in  Schenectady,  N.  Y. : 
William  C,  who  died  at  the  age  of  twenty-one  years  ; 
and  George  C. 

(VIII)  George  Clinton  Bills  was  born  Sept.  18, 
1819.  in  the  western  part  of  the  town  of  Columbia. 
He  attended  the  district  school  and  also  for  one 
winter  a  private  school  in  Andover,  kept  by  Isaiah 
Doggett.  As  the  boy  had  hip  trouble,  he  was  always 
excused  from  the  hard  work  of  the  farm,  and  as  he 
grew  older  he  sought  lighter  work  for  a  permanent 
occupation.  At  the  age  of  seventeen  years  he  left 
home,  and  went  to  clerk  in  a  general  store  at  An- 
dover. kept  by  a  Mr.  Button,  where  he  remained  for 
three  years.  His  wages  for  the  first  year  were  his 
board  and  clothing,  although  his  parents  in  reality 
furnished  the  most  of  the  latter.  The  second  and 
third  years  he  had  S^o  and  his  board.  The  next  two 
years  he  spent  in  New  Britain  as  a  clerk  in  a  gen- 


eral store,  where  his  wages  were  S16  a  month,  and 
board.  He  then  went  to  Hartford  and  engaged  in 
the  grocery  line  on  South  Main  street,  where  he  re- 
mained for  three  and  one-half  years,  and  while 
there  was  married. 

In  1844  Mr.  Bills  disposed  of  the  grocery  busi- 
ness and  returned  to  Columbia  for  a  couple  of  years, 
the  greater  part  of  the  time  being  employed  in  the 
paper  mill  at  Andover.  In  February,  1847,  ne  went 
to  Norwich  and  was  engaged  as  a  clerk  in  the  coffee 
and  spice  store  of  Samuel  Downer,  located  on  Frank- 
lin Square,  remaining  there  three  years,  and  then 
the  three  years  following  he  was  manager  of  the 
Union  Store.  He  was  next  engaged  as  a  clerk  in  a 
grocery  store  on  the  West  Side,  at  what  is  now  170 
West  Main  street,  and  was  there  for  three  years 
before  he  went  into  business  for  himself.  He  pur- 
chased a  grocery  store  near  the  bridge  and  con- 
ducted it  till  the  close  of  the  Civil  war,  when  he  dis- 
posed of  it  and  purchased  the  building  opposite  Nos. 
116  to  122  West  Main  street.  There  he  success- 
fully conducted  a  cafe  until  he  retired  from  busi- 
ness, about  a  quarter  of  a  century  ago.  He  was  suc- 
ceeded in  the  business  by  his  son,  but  the  latter  has 
since  disposed  of  it.  Mr.  Bills  resides  at  No.  107 
Summit  street  in  a  house  he  erected  in  1852,  before 
any  other  house  had  been  built  in  that  neighbor- 
hood. He  yet  owns  the  business  block  on  West 
Main  street,  and  several  tenements  in  his  section 
of  the  city. 

On  Feb.  7,  1844,  George  C.  Bills  married  in 
Hartford  Mary  G.  Munger,  born  April  27,,  1823.  in 
Towanda,  Pa.,  daughter  of  Elisha  and  Diana  (  Nott) 
Munger.  Elisha  Munger  was  born  in  Litchfield 
county,  Conn.,  and  his  wife  in  Berlin,  Hartford 
county.  Mrs.  Bills'  father  died  in  Towanda  when 
she  was  nine  years  old,  and  her  mother  returned  to 
Connecticut.  Later  she  married  James  Reed,  who 
died  in  New  Haven.  After  the  death  of  her  second 
husband  Mrs.  Reed  made  her  home  with  her  daugh- 
ter (Mrs.  Bills),  and  there  died  at  the  age  of  eighty- 
three  years.  To  the  union  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Bills 
have  come  two  children,  as  follows  :  William  L..  born 
Mav  29.  1848,  who  married  Lottie  Elizabeth  Law- 
rence, and  resides  in  Norwich  ;  and  Nancy  L..  born 
Sept.  23,  1856,  who  died  March  28,  1873.  Mr.  Bills 
and  his  wife  have  lived  together  over  sixty  years, 
sharing  the  struggles  of  their  earlier  years,  and  en- 
joying together  the  wealth  and  ease  which  make 
their  declining  years  so  comfortable.  Both  have 
quite  remarkable  memories  and  are  exceptional  con- 
versationalists. Mrs.  Bills  has  been  truly  a  help- 
mate, and  deserves  a  share  of  the  credit  for  her  hus- 
band's success. 

OSGOOD.  The  towns  of  Lebanon  and  Nor- 
wich, in  turn,  have  been  the  homes  and  scenes  of  the 
activities  of  the  descendants  of  Dr.  Erastus  Osgood 
throughout  the  century  just  closed.  The  Doctor, 
himself,  for  half  of  that  period  a  leading  citizen  and 
skillful  physician  of  Lebanon,  reared  five  sons  who 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


219 


located  in  Norwich  and  became  prosperous  mer- 
chants and  men  of  prominence.  Notices  of  the 
careers  of  his  children  appear  elsewhere. 

Along  toward  the  middle  of  the  eighteenth  cen- 
tury there  appeared  in  the  town  of  Pomfret,  Conn., 
Jeremiah  and  William  Osgood,  the  latter  of  whom 
purchased  land  of  Joseph  Bowman  and  Benjamin 
Ingalls  in  1747,  and  settled  south  of  the  Mashamo- 
quet.  He  was  active  in  the  public  affairs  of  that  lo- 
cality, living  in  Abington  Society,  which  a  little  later 
numbered  some  fifty  families.  The  American  an- 
cestor of  this  branch  of  the  family  was  John  Osgood, 
of  Andover,  Massachusetts. 

(I)  John  Osgood,  born  July  23,  1595,  in  Wher- 
well,  Hampshire,  England,  married  in  England 
about  1627,  his  wife's  name  being  Sarah.  He  came 
to  New  England  about  1637,  and  was  made  a  free- 
man May  22,  1639.  He  was  one  of  the  founders  of 
the  church  in  Andover  about  1645,  and  was  the  first 
representative  of  the  town  in  1651,  to  the  General 
Court.  He  died  Oct.  24.  165 1,  and  his  widow 
Sarah  died  April  8,  1667.  His  children  were  :  Sarah, 
John,  Mary,  Elizabeth,  Stephen  and  Hannah. 

(II)  John  Osgood  (2),  born  about  1631  in  Eng- 
land, came  to  New  England  with  his  mother  when 
seven  years  of  age,  the  authority  for  this  being  C.  M. 
Endicott,  of  Salem,  Mass.,  in  the  N.  E.  Genealogical 
Register,  Vol.  XIII,  who  says  that  Sarah,  the  wife 
of  (I)  John  Osgood,  came  in  the  ship  "Confidence" 
in  1638,  from  Southampton,  England.  John  Osgood 
(2)  was  a  yeoman,  lived  in  Andover,  and  was  often 
a  selectman  there.  He  was  deputy  to  the  General 
Court  in  1666,  1669,  1689  and  1690.  He  married, 
Nov.  16,  1653,  Mary,  daughter  of  Rev.  Robert 
Clements,  of  Haverhill,  she  being  from  Coventry, 
Warwickshire,  England.  Mr.  Osgood  died  Aug. 
2,  1693.  Their  children  were :  John,  born  Sept.  3, 
1654;  Mary,  Aug.  10,-  1659;  Lydia,  Aug.  12,  1661 ; 
Peter,  Aug.  30,  166 — ;  Samuel,  March  10,  1665; 
Sarah,  April  7,  1667;  Mehetabel,  March  4,  1671 ; 
Hannah,  May  30,  1674;  Sarah  (2),  Nov.  4,  1675; 
Ebenezer,  Oct.  4,  1678;  and  Clement,  Oct.  12,  1680. 

(III)  Lieut.  John  Osgood,  born  Sept.  3,  1654, 
married  Oct.  17,  1681,  Hannah  Avers,  of  Haverhill, 
and  resided  in  Andover.  He  took  the  freeman's 
oath  April  t8,  1691,  and  was  a  selectman  of  the 
town.  He  died  in  1725,  and  his  widow  died  in  1735. 
Their  children  were:  John,  born  June  28,  1683; 
Ebenezer,  March  16,  1685  ;  Nathaniel,  Jan.  6,  1687 ; 
Jeremiah,  Jan.  16,  1689  (died  in  the  same  year)  ; 
Jeremiah  (2),  July  11.  1691  ;  Daniel,  July  19,  1693; 
William,  1697;  Hannah,  June  24,  1699;  Benjamin, 
Aug.  28,  1700:  and  Samuel,  July  8,  1704. 

(IV)  William  Osgood  was  born  in  1697,  m 
Andover.  His  first  wife,  Sarah,  died  in  1728,  and 
he  married  (second)  Mary  Appleton,  of  Ipswich. 
In  1747  he  moved  to  Pomfret,  Conn.  His  children 
were:  Mary.  Zachariah,  Hannah,  Sarah,  William, 
Appleton  and  Susan,  all  born  in  Andover. 

1  V)  Capt.  William  Osgood,  son  of  William, 
born  Nov.  27,  1740,  died  Feb.  8,  1804.     He  married 


June  2,  1774,  Mary  Scarbrough,  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y., 
and  they  had  children  as  follows:  Scarbrough,  born 
April  13,  1775  (died  in  infancy)  ;  William,  Oct.  6, 
1776;  Artemas,  May  19,  1778  (died  Aug.  18,  1870)  ; 
Erastus,  March  14,  1780;  John,  May  13,  1782  (died 
Dec.  19,  1872)  ;  Scarbrough,  Aug.  20,  1787  (died 
Sept.  11,  1863). 

(VI)  Dr.  Erastus  Osgood,  son  of  Capt.  W'illiam. 
Osgood,  married  Martha  Morgan,  daughter  of  Capt. 
Elisha  and  Olive  (Coit)  Morgan,  and  they  reared  a 
family  of  seven  children,  all  born  in  Lebanon,  as  fol- 
lows:  Charles,  born  Feb.  13,  1808;  Olive,  1810  (who 
married  Rev.  Isaac  T.  Otis,  and  lives  in  Exeter,  N. 
H.)  ;  Erastus  S.,  Jan.  2,  1813  (died  July  11,  1854)  ; 
William  C,  Jan.  8,  1816  (mentioned  below)  ;  Sam- 
•  uel  C,  Nov.  2,  18 1 9  (died  April  12,  1820)  ;  Gilbert, 
Oct.  14,  1823  (died  Feb.  22,  1871)  ;  and  Edward, 
Feb.  5,  1826  (died  Oct.  7,  187 1)  ;  he  married  March 
6,  1854,  Jane  E.  Pendleton).  All  of  the  five  sons 
who  reached  maturity  became  merchants  in  Nor- 
wich. 

Dr.  Erastus  Osgood  was  for  many  years  one  of 
the  most  honored  citizens  of  Lebanon,  where  for 
forty-six  years  he  was  successfully  engaged  in  the 
practice  of  his  profession,  in  which  he  acquired  more 
than  a  local  reputation.  He  also  took  an  active  inter- 
est in  the  public  affairs  of  his  community,  and  his 
fellow  citizens  gave  evidence  of  the  esteem  in  which 
they  held  him  by  electing  him  to  many  positions  of 
trust.  He  was  long  a  most  efficient  member  of  the 
board  of  school  visitors,  represented  his  town  in  the 
State  Legislature  and  his  district  in  the  Senate,  and 
filled  various  local  offices  to  the  satisfaction  of  all. 
He  lived  to  the  advanced  age  of  nearly  eighty-eight 
years,  dying  Dec.  29,  1867,  and  his  wife,  who  was 
born  April  21,  1787,  passed  away  Feb.  26,  1876. 
Mrs.  Osgood  was  a  direct  descendant  of 

(I)  James  Morgan,  her  lineage  being  through 
Capt.  John,  James,  Col.  Daniel  and  Capt.  Elisha 
Morgan.  James  Morgan  was  born  in  T607,  prob- 
ably in  Llandaff,  •  Glamorganshire,  Wales.  The 
Morgan  family  probably  removed  from  Llandaff  to- 
Bristol,  England,  on  the  opposite  side  of  the  Bristol 
channel,  a  short  time  before  1636,  in  which  year 
James  came  to  Boston.  Later  he  removed  to  New 
London,  Conn.  He  married  Margery  Hill,  of  Rox- 
burv,  and  died  in  1685. 

'(II)  Capt.  John  Morgan,  born  in  1645,  died  in 
1712.  He  married  Rachel  Dymond,  who  was  born 
in  1665,  and  they  made  their  home  in  Preston,  Con- 
necticut. 

(III)  James  Morgan  (2),  born  in  1680.  and  his 
wife.  Bridget,  resided  in  Preston. 

(IV)  Col.  Daniel  Morgan,  born  in  1712,  died  in 
1773.  He  married  Elizabeth  Gates,  born  in  171 3. 
died  in  1793,  and  they  lived  in  Preston,  now  Gris- 
wold. 

(V)  Capt.  Elisha  Morgan,  born  in  1748,  married 
Olive  Coit.  also  a  descendant  of  an  old  and  distin- 
guished family,  and  thev  made  their  home  at  Lis- 
bon,   Conn.,  where  he  engaged  in   farming.     Both 


220 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


died  in  1814.  They  were  the  parents  of  Martha 
Morgan,  who  became  the  wife  of  Dr.  Erastus 
Osgood. 

Charles  Osgood,  M.  D.,  deceased.  Among  the 
men  of  intellect,  of  enterprise,  of  public  spirit,  of 
undaunted  resource,  who  have  helped  to  make  Nor- 
wich the  prosperous  city  she  now  is,  none  took 
higher  rank  in  his  day,  or,  indeed,  at  any  period  of 
her  history,  than  Dr.  Charles  Osgood,  who  was  a 
progressive,  representative  citizen  in  everything  that 
the  name  implies.  He  was  not  only  a  typical  New 
Englander  of  his  day,  but  also  represented  some  of 
the  best  blood  of  the  early  days,  having  descended  in 
both  paternal  and  maternal  lines  from  families  who 
were  among  the  first  to  be  planted  on  American  soil 
from  the  mother  country.  He  was  born  in  Lebanon, 
Conn.,  Feb.  13,  1808.  He  completed  his  preparatory 
education  in  the  Plainfield  (Conn.)  Academy,  an  in- 
stitution of  some  note  in  its  day,  from  which  he  grad- 
uated, and  began  the  study  of  medicine  under  his 
father.  For  five  winters  he  attended  lectures  at  Yale 
Medical  School,  from  which  he  was  graduated  in 
1833.  He  had  his  first  experience  as  a  regular  prac- 
titioner in  Providence,  R.  L,  where  after  his  gradua- 
tion he  associated  himself  with  Dr.  Arnold.  After 
several  years'  practice  in  Providence  Dr.  Osgood 
went  to  Monroe,  Mich,  (on  the  Raisin  river,  some 
two  miles  from  Lake  Erie),  then  a  small  town,  and 
it  was  while  in  active  practice  there  that  he  came 
into  possession  of  the  formula  of  a  remedy  for  the 
cure  of  fever  and  ague  which  played  so  important  a 
part  in  his  subsequent  commercial  success.  Return- 
ing to  Connecticut  in  1840.  he  located  at  Norwich. 
Avhere  he  engaged  in  the  preparation  of  this  remedy, 
developing  that  business  in  connection  with  the 
wholesale  drug  business,  which  he  established  in 
1841.  and  in  this  line  was  gathered  the  nucleus  of 
the  large  fortune  which  he  accumulated  during  his 
busy  and  successful  life.  His  drug  store  and  labora- 
tory were  located  on  Shetucket  street.  Dr.  Osgood 
was  energetic  and  tireless,  and  showed  rare  ability 
in  the  conduct  of  his  business  affairs.  From  the  time 
he  became  permanently  established  in  business  in 
Norwich,  he  interested  himself  thoroughly  in  all  the 
city's  affairs,  promoted  and  encouraged  new  enter- 
prises, and  made  her  advancement  one  with  his  own. 
Many  a  project  which  in  time  added  to  his  own  influ- 
ence and  standing,  as  a  business  man  and  wealthy 
citizen,  had  received  its  early  impulse  and  standing 
because  of  his  support.  Few  men  were  so  intimately 
associated  with  every  phase  of  the  city's  develop- 
ment, his  influence  being  felt  in  every  direction,  and 
his  good  judgment  caused  his  opinion  on  all  sub- 
jects to  be  highly  valued.  Among  the  numerous  con- 
cerns with  which  he  was  identified  we  may  mention 
the  Boston  Rubber  Shoe  Company,  of  Maiden, 
Mass..  the  Crown  Cotton  Gin  Company,  of  New 
London,  and  the  Norwich  City  Gas  Company.  He 
was  also  prominent  in  banking  circles,  being  the 
founder  of  the  Shetucket  Bank,  of  which  he  was 
president  from  its  organization  until  his  death,  and 


vice-president  of  the  Norwich  Savings  Society.  He 
was  a  director  in  the  New  London  Mutual  Fire  In- 
surance Company,  and  of  the  Norwich  Water  Power 
Company.  The  Doctor  also  did  much  to  advance  the 
interests  of  the  New  London  Northern  Railroad 
Company,  and  was  its  president  from  1873  till  his 
death.  He  labored  hard  to  advance  the  educational 
interests  of  Norwich,  and  aided  in  founding  the  Free 
Academy,  of  which  he  was  one  of  the  incorporators. 
Dr.  Osgood  was  a  Democrat  in  political  faith,  but 
never  a  bitter  partisan.  He  had  neither  taste  nor  am- 
bition for  public  office,  but  in  1876  was  elected  mayor 
of  Norwich,  on  a  citizen  ticket ;  however,  he  resigned 
before  his  term  expired,  owing  to  poor  health. 

All  in  all.  Dr.  Osgood  was  a  most  excellent  citi- 
zen, prosperous  in  business,  useful  in  advancing 
public  interests,  active  in  benevolent  and  charitable 
work,  and  popular  in  society  as  a  gentleman  of  su- 
perior culture  and  a  man  of  the  highest  personal 
character.  His  death,  which  occurred  March  18, 
1 88 1,  brought  forth  expressions  of  sincere  regret 
from  many  circles.  Dr.  Osgood  was  survived  by 
his  wife  and  three  children,  two  sons — Charles  H. 
and  Frederic  L. — and  one  daughter.  Mrs.  A.  C. 
Tvler.  the  wife  of  Col.  Tyler,  of  New  London,  Con- 
necticut. 

Gilbert  Osgood,  a  younger  brother  of  the  late 
Dr.  Charles  Osgood,  was  born  in  Lebanon  Oct.  14. 
1823,  and  there  commenced  his  education  in  the  dis- 
trict school.  He  also  attended  Bacon  Academy,  at 
Colchester.  Conn.  When  a  young  man  he  came  to 
Norwich,  where  he  entered  the  drug  house  of  his 
brother.  Dr.  Charles  Osgood,  as  a  clerk,  and  still 
later  became  a  partner  in  the  wholesale  and  retail 
drug  business  with  his  brother,  continuing  thus 
until  his  death.  He  was  a  man  well  known  and  very 
highly  respected,  popular  with  all  classes,  and  was 
a  devoted  father  and  husband.  He  died  Feb.  22. 
1 87 1.  and  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  Mr.  Os- 
good attended  the  Episcopal  Church. 

On  Sept.  25,  1854.  in  Norwich,  Mr.  Osgood  mar- 
ried Mary  Sangar  Backus,  who  was  born  Nov.  7, 
1834,  in  Norwich,  a  lady  of  culture  and  refinement, 
and  who  proved  a  devoted  wife  and  mother.  She 
was  a  member  of  Christ  Episcopal  Church.  Mrs, 
Osgood  was  a  daughter  of  Joseph  Backus,  and  -  - 
ter  of  the  late  Mrs.  Charles  Webb.  She  died  at  her 
home  Aug.  26.  1865.  and  is  buried  in  Yantic  ceme- 
tery. Three  children  were  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Osgood :  Lillie  Morgan,  who  married  J.  Theodore 
Webb,  of  Norwich:  Mary  Gilbert,  and  Martha  L. 

Charles  Henry  Osgood,  the  eldest  son  of  Dr. 
Osgood,  has  been  conducting  the  business  since  the 
death  of  his  father,  and  is  trustee  of  his  father's 
estate.  He  is  a  broadminded  man.  and  popular  with 
all  classes,  and  is  noted  for  his  charity.  Politically 
he  takes  an  independent  stand.  Mr.  Osgood  married 
Annie  Alvard.  daughter  of  T.  E.  Alvard.  and  their 
only  child.  Charles,  born  Feb.  13,  1878.  graduated 
from  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in 
New  York,  and  is  now  practicing  in  that  city. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


22  I 


WILLIAM  COIT  OSGOOD,  who  for  nearly 
three-quarters  of  a  century  has  been  one  of  the 
leading  citizens  of  Norwich,  was  born  in  the  town 
of  Lebanon,  Xew  London  Co.,  Conn.,  Jan.  8.  1816, 
and  is  a  son  of  the  late  Dr.  Erastus  and  Martha 
(Morgan)    Osgood,  of  that  town. 

Mr.  Osgood  attended  the  district  schools  of  his 
native  town,  one  of  his  first  teachers  being  Betsey 
Harvey.  After  finishing  the  course  in  the  district 
schools  he  entered  the  store  of  his  uncle,  Mr.  Gilbert, 
of  Lebanon,  with  whom  he  remained  as  clerk  for 
two  years.  He  then  went  to  Colchester,  Conn., 
and  became  a  student  in  the  Bacon  Academy,  under 
the  principalship  of  Prof.  Charles  P.  Otis.  After 
completing  his  studies  there  he  taught  school  at 
Middle  Haddam,  Middlesex  Co.,  Conn.,  for  one 
winter  term,  receiving  $12  per  month  and  "board- 
ing around."  Returning  to  Lebanon,  he  rented  a 
farm  which  he  conducted  for  one  year,  and  in  1837 
he  came  to  Norwich,  where  he  embarked  in  business 
with  E.  Y.  Thomas,  the  partners  conducting  a  meat 
market  under  the  firm  name  of  Thomas  &  Osgood. 
William  C.  Osgood  had  a  capital  of  $680,  $500  of 
which  was  borrowed,  his  father  going  his  security. 
The  business  was  carried  on  with  marked  success, 
and  after  a  few  years  Mr.  Thomas  disposed  of  his 
interest,  which  Mr.  Osgood  bought,  continuing  the 
enterprise  until  1865,  when,  after  twenty-five  profit- 
able years,  he  sold  out.  He  bought  land  in  Leb- 
anon, owning  three  or  more  farms,  one  of  which 
was  the  place  on  which  William  A.  Buckingham 
(the  war  governor  of  Connecticut)  was  born.  The 
value  of  his  real  estate  holdings  in  the  town  of 
Lebanon  was  estimated  at  over  twenty  thousand 
dollars.  After  cultivating  these  farms  for  ten  years, 
during  which  time  he  made  his  home  in  Norwich, 
he  sold  out,  and  on  disposing  of  all  his  holdings  in 
Lebanon  bought  a  tract  of  land  in  Norwich,  which 
he  operated.  During  this  time  he  became  engaged 
in  buying  and  selling  cattle,  having  over  two  hun- 
dred acres  of  pasture  and  woodland  in  the  town  of 
Bozrah,  which  he  sold  in  1903.  In  1902  he  sold  his 
Norwich  farm  for  a  cemetery — the  tract  of  100  acres 
now  known  as  the  Maplewood  cemetery.  He  bore 
a  high  reputation  for  honesty  in  every  transaction 
throughout  his  business  life.  In  speaking  of  his 
business  life  we  may  mention  the  important  part  he 
had  in  the  career  of  a  very  prominent  merchant 
of  Norwich.  Mr.  Osgood  thought  he  detected  the 
qualities  which  would  make  for  success  in  the  young 
man,  and  volunteered  some  advice  and  suggestions 
as  to  how  he  should  proceed  in  business.  The  young 
man  adopted  the  suggestions,  having  faith  in  the 
good  judgment  of  his  more  mature  friend,  and  rose 
to  a  high  position  in  the  business  world. 

Mr.  Osgood  has  given  up  all  farm  work,  and  is 
now  living  retired  in  his  home  in  Main  street,  Nor- 
wich, and  though  in  his  ninetieth  year  he  is 
quite  active,  in  possession  of  all  his  faculties,  and 
takes  a  deep  interest  in  all  leading  events  of  the 
day.    He  was  a  Whig  originally,  and  was  one  of  the 


first  Republicans  in  Norwich.  His  first  Presidential 
vote  was  cast  for  William  Henry  Harrison,  and  he 
voted  also  for  his  grandson,  Benjamin  Harrison, 
casting  his  last  vote  for  the  martyred  President 
William  McKinley.  He  has  always  taken  a  pro- 
found interest  in  local  public  affairs,  and  served 
as  a  member  of  the  common  council  of  the  city  for 
three  years,  later  acting  as  alderman.  He  also 
filled  the  office  of  selectman  of  Norwich,  was  a 
member  of  the  board  of  relief,  and  served  for  many 
years  as  assessor  of  the  town,  giving  able  service 
in  every  capacity.  Mr.  Osgood  has  been  a  lifelong 
member  of  the  Broadway  Congregational  Church. 
He  is  a  man  of  genial  manner,  and  has  won  hosts 
of  friends  who  esteem  and  admire  him  for  his 
firm  Christian  character  and  many  sterling  qualities. 
Mr.  Osgood  was  married  (first)  in  Lebanon,  to 
Sarah  McCall,  who  was  born  there,  daughter  of 
Archippus  McCall.  She  died  about  1843  or  1844, 
and  was  buried  in  Lebanon.  For  his  second  wife 
he  married  Adaline  Browning,  daughter  of  Thomas 
Browning,  of  North  Stonington.  She  died  Nov. 
10,  1845,  and  ^'as  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  Mr. 
Osgood  subsequently  married  Sarah  Adams,  of  Can- 
terbury. Conn.,  daughter  of  Fitch  and  Sarah  (Mor- 
gan) Adams,  and  she  passed  away  Jan.  3,  1901,  at 
her  home  in  Norwich,  after  a  happy  married  life 
of  over  fifty  years,  and  was  buried  in  Yantic  cem- 
etery. She  was  a  devoted  wife  and  mother,  and  a 
good  Christian  woman,  a  member  of  the  Broadway 
Congregational  Church.  Mrs.  Osgood  possessed 
many  Christian  virtues,  and  was  known  for  her 
charity  and  fine  womanly  character.  She  left  two 
children:  (1)  William  Coit,  who  resides  with  his 
father,  married  Fannie  Griffin,  and  they  have  had 
two  children,  one  that  died  young  and  William  Coit 
(3).  (2)  Sarah  first  married  Henry  Morgan,  of 
Winsted,  Conn.,  and  they  had  one  son,  William 
Osgood,  who  is  now  an  attorney.  For  her  second 
husband  she  married  AY  W.  Gamwell,  of  Pitts- 
field,  and  they  have  one  son.  William  Osgood. 

FREDERIC  L.  OSGOOD,  ex-mayor  of  Nor- 
wich, Conn.,  is  a  native  son  of  that  city  whose  entire 
life  has  been  identified  with  that  community,  and 
the  progress  and  best  interests  of  New  London 
county. 

Frederic  L.  Osgood  was  born  May  31,  1849,  a 
son  of  the  late  Dr.  Charles  Osgood.  His  education 
was  acquired  in  the  public  schools  and  in  Norwich 
Free  Academy,  where  he  was  distinguished  for  his 
high  scholarship.  All  his  life  he  has  taken  a  keen 
interest  in  public  affairs,  and  he  has  been  one  of  the 
workers  in  the  party  of  his  political  preference — 
the  Democratic.  In  1882  he  was  elected  an  alder- 
man, and  served  under  the  late  H.  H.  Osgood,  the 
then  mayor.  In  1884  he  was  re-elected,  serving 
four  years,  during  which  time  he  served  on  the 
committees  on  Public  Grounds.  Auditing.  Police 
and  Finances,  giving  general  satisfaction,  his  com- 
plete abnegation  of  selfish   interests   for  the   good 


222 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


of  his  constituents  winning  the  approval  and  good 
will  of  men  of  all  parties.  In  May,  1896,  he  was 
nominated  by  his  party  as  their  candidate  for  mayor, 
his  name  being  placed  before  the  convention  by  Dr. 
Cassidy,  and  the  nomination  seconded  by  Charles 
E.  Briggs.  He  was  elected  by  a  good  majority, 
and  fulfilled  the  duties  of  the  office  with  judgment 
and  efficiency,  so  well  gaining  the  esteem  and  re- 
spect of  the  citizens  of  the  town  that  when,  in 
1898,  he  was  again  nominated  as  the  Democratic 
standard  bearer,  he  was  re-elected  by  the  largest 
majority  ever  given  to  a  candidate  in  the  city,  his 
surplus  of  votes  being  over  800.  Again  he  sur- 
rendered his  time  and  talents  to  the  general  good, 
and  was,  at  the  end  of  his  second  term,  offered  the 
nomination  for  the  third  term,  but  declined.  He 
was  one  of  the  most  popular  mayors  the  city  ever 
had,  being  broad-minded  and  liberal  in  his  views, 
and  wise  in  his  administration  of  public  affairs. 
Genial  in  disposition,  he  was  a  man  easily  ap- 
proached, and  he  listened  with  patience  to  all  sides 
of  the  questions  he  was  called  upon  to  settle. 

On  October  7,  1874,  Air.  Osgood  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Miss  Eliza  J.  White,  daughter  of 
William  and  Adaline  (Kinne)  White,  and  they 
reside  in  a  beautiful  home  erected  by  Mr.  Osgood 
on  Washington  street.  They  attend  Christ  Episco- 
pal Church,  of  which  Mrs.  Osgood  is  a  member. 

Socially  Mr.  Osgood  is  a  great  favorite,  and  he 
is  an  enthusiastic  yachtsman.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  Xew  York  Club,  the  New  York  Yacht  Club,  the 
Atlantic  Yacht  Club,  and  the  Larchmont  Yacht 
Club,  and  the  Norwich  Club.  Mrs.  Osgood  is  a 
ladv  of  culture  and  attainments.  She  is  a  member  of 
the  General  Society  of  Colonial  Dames,  and  also 
of  the  Connecticut  Society  of  Colonial  Dames ;  of 
the  Society  of  Descendants  of  the  Mayflower, 
and  the  Society  of  the  Descendants  of  Colonial 
Governors.  She  has  spent  much  time  and  money 
in  genealogical  research,  in  which  she  takes  a  deep 
interest. 

HORACE  FOOTE  is  a  successful  farmer  and 
highly  respected  citizen  residing  in  Exeter  Society, 
in  the  town  of  Lebanon.  The  Foote  family  is  one  of 
the  old  families  of  Connecticut  and  has  numerous 
descendants  in  Lebanon  and  Colchester. 

(I)  Nathaniel  Foote  is  first  of  record  in  New 
England  in  1633,  when  he  took  the  oath  of  free- 
man. He  was  of  Watertown,  Mass.,  and  there  had 
grants  of  land,  and  he  became  one  of  the  first  set- 
tlers of  Wethersfield,  Conn.  He  was  an  intelligent, 
pious  and  industrious  farmer.  In  1644  he  was  ap- 
pointed a  delegate  to  the  General  Court.  About  1615, 
in  England,  he  had  married  Elizabeth,  sister  of  John 
Deming,  who  too  became  one  of  the  first  settlers  of 
Wethersfield.  and  for  many  years  was  one  of  the 
magistrates  of  the  Colony  of  Connecticut.  Mr. 
Foote  died  in  T644,  aged  about  fifty-one  years.  His 
widow  remarried,  and  died  July  28,  1(183.  aS'l-'(1  about 
eighty-eight  years.    Their  children  were:  Nathaniel, 


Robert,   Elizabeth,   Mary,   Frances,   Sarah  and   Re- 
becca. 

(II)  Nathaniel  Foote  (2),  born  about  1620,  mar- 
ried in  1646  Elizabeth  Smith,  daughter  of  Lieut. 
Samuel  Smith.  Mr.  Foote  died  in  1655.  Their  chil- 
dren were :  Nathaniel,  Samuel,  Daniel  and  Elizabeth. 

(III)  Nathaniel  Foote  (3),  born  Jan.  10,  1647, 
married  May  2,  1672,  Margaret,  daughter  of  Na- 
thaniel Bliss,  and  settled  in  Hadley,  Mass.,  but  sub- 
sequently lived  in  Springfield,  Mass.,  Stratford, 
Branford  and  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  in  which  latter 
place  he  died  Jan.  12,  1703.  His  widow  died  in  Col- 
chester, April  3,  1745,  aged  ninety-five  years.  Their 
children  were  Sarah,  Margaret,  Elizabeth,  Mary, 
Nathaniel,  Ephraim,  Josiah,  Joseph  and  Eunice. 

(IV)  Joseph  Foote,  born  Dec.  28,  1690,  married 
Dec.  12,  1 7 19,  Ann  Clothier,  who  died  April  15, 
1740.  He  then  married,  Sept.  21,  1740,  Mrs.  Han- 
nah Northam,  of  Colchester,  where  they  resided,  and 
he  died  April  21,  1756.  Their  children  were:  Am- 
brose, Jeremiah,  Hosea,  Anna  and  Eunice. 

(V)  Jeremiah  Foote,  born  Oct.  11,  1725,  mar- 
ried Sept.  14,  1749,  Ruhama  Northam.  daughter  of 
John  Northam,  of  Colchester,  and  lived  in  Colches- 
ter. Mr.  Foote  died  May  15,  1784.  while  his  widow- 
died  Feb.  8,  1809,  aged  eighty-two  years.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Ambrose,  Ambrose  (2).  Betsy.  Stephen, 

,  Jeremiah,  Ruhama,  Ann,  Hannah,  Martha 

and  Esther. 

(VI)  Stephen  Foote,  born  in  1755,  married  April 
29,  1779,  Esther  Clark,  daughter  of  Ezra  Clark,  of 
Colchester,  where  they  lived.  Mr.  Foote  died  Sept. 
11,  1798,  and  his  widow  died  March  30,  1842,  aged 
eighty- four  years.  Their  children  were :  Stephen, 
Ezra,  Esther,  Erastus,  Ralph  C.  and  Sally. 

(VII)  Ralph  C.  Foote.  born  Aug.  11.  1793.  was 
a  resident  of  Marlboro,  Conn.,  but  later  removed  to 
Colchester,  and  there  resided  the  remainder  of  his 
life,  dying  there.  In  his  business  life  he  was  a 
farmer,  and  made  a  success  of  his  work.  After  an 
active  life,  filled  with  extensive  farming  operations, 
he  died  in  June,  1870.  and  was  interred  in  the  ceme- 
tery at  Colchester.  He  married  Amelia  Foote,  who 
was  born  July  15,  1801,  daughter  of  Roger  Foote 
(of  Marlboro),  granddaughter  of  Asa,  great-grand- 
daughter of  Nathaniel  (4),  great-great-grand- 
daughter of  Nathaniel  (3)  and  Margaret  (Bliss) 
Foote.  Their  children  were  :  Jane  E.  married  Henry 
Foote,  and  died  in  Colchester,  although  for  many 
years  they  lived  in  Great  Barrington,  Mass..  where 
he  was  a  farmer ;  Horace  is  mentioned  below ; 
Eunice  A.  married  Lyman  Loring  and  died  in  Great 
Barrington,  Mass. ;  Sarah  L.  married  Capt.  Cyrus 
Cook,  who  served  in  the  war  of  the  Rebellion,  and 
died  in  Colchester ;  Ralph  Clarke  married  Lydia 
Harvev,  and  after  residing  for  several  years  in  Col- 
chester went  west ;  Caroline  B.  became  the  wife  of 
Deacon  David  McCall  and  died  in  Goshen:  Mary 
E.  married  Albert  Harvey,  a  farmer,  and  died  in 
Lebanon. 

(VIII)  Horace  Foote  was  born  Nov.  14,  1821,  in 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


223 


Marlboro,  Conn.,  and  was  a  boy  when  bis  parents 
moved  to  Colchester.  He  received  a  common  school 
education,  and  his  early  life  was  spent  in  bard  work, 
he  being  brought  up  to  farm  life,  living  at  home  until' 
about  three  years  after  bis  marriage.  Tben  be  moved 
to  Exeter  Society,  in  the  town  of  Lebanon,  and  pur- 
chased of  his  brother-in-law.  Nelson  Webster,  the 
farm  known  as  the  "Squire  Lamb  Place,"  on  which 
he  resided  until  his  death.  He  later  added  other 
land,  having  become  very  successful  as  a  farmer,  and 
was  also  very  successful  as  a  stock  raiser,  taking  a 
pride  in  carrying  a  fine  line  of  blooded  stock.  His 
death  occurred  Jan.  31,  1888,  and  was  caused  by 
paralysis.  In  politics  he  was  a  Democrat,  but  never 
sought  political  preferment.  He  attended  the  Con- 
gregational Church. 

On  Oct.  10,  1849,  Mr.  Foote  was  married  to 
Lucy  Ann  Webster,  who  was  born  June  30,  1822, 
daughter  of  Erastus  and  Anna  (Bolles)  Webster. 
Mrs.  Foote  still  resides  on  the  homestead,  and  is 
well  preserved  for  her  years.  Their  children  were : 
Erastus  W.,  born  Oct.  29,  1852,  died  Dec.  30,  1869 ; 
Ella  C,  born  Sept.  23,  1854,  is  the  wife  of  Charles 
C.  Loomis,  of  Lebanon,  mentioned  elsewhere  ;  Annie 
L.,  born  June  19,  1857,  is  the  widow  of  William  E. 
Harvey,  mentioned  elsewhere ;  Roger,  born  Aug.  29, 
1859.  a  farmer  in  Goshen  Society,  married  Minerva 
M.  Sherman,  and  has  had  children,  Roger  S.,  Ida 
M..  Irving  W.,  Ethel  A.  and  Gladvs  (deceased)  ; 
Amelia,  born  Dec.  5,  1861,  married  John  Clarke,  of 
Liberty  Hill,  a  sketch  of  whom  appears  elsewhere ; 
Horace,  born  Feb.  7,  1867,  is  mentioned  below. 

Horace  Foote,  who  was  born  in  his  present 
house,  received  his  education  in  the  district  schools, 
and  his  entire  life  has  been  passed  on  the  farm  where 
he  was  born.  He  assisted  his  father  on  the  home 
farm,  and  after  the  death  of  the  father  bought  the 
interests  of  the  other  heirs.  He  has  made  improve- 
ments on  the  place  in  the  way  of  erecting  new  build- 
ings, and  has  one  of  the  neatest  and  best  farms  in 
the  town.  He  has  120  acres  of  land,  and  is  engaged 
at  general  farming  and  dairying. 

On  March  29,  1888,  Mr.  Foote  was  married  to 
Miss  Mary  Elizabeth  Spaford,  who  was  born  Jan. 
22,  1865,  daughter  of  Deacon  Henrv  A.  and  Alarv 
E.  (Porter)  Spaford.  In  politics  he" is  a  stanch  Re- 
publican, and  has  served  on  the  board  of  relief  and 
district  school  committee.  He  is  a  member  of  Col- 
chester Grange,  Xo.  78,  at  Colchester,  and  of  the 
American  Lodge  of  Fraternal  Helpers,  at  Lebanon. 
He  and  bis  wife  are  members  of  the  Exeter  Congre- 
gational Church.  Mr.  Foote  is  a  hard-working  man. 
and  by  industry  and  thrift  has  succeeded  in  the 
world,  and  become  a  worthy  descendant  of  his  an- 
cestors. 

DEACON  GEORGE  W.  ROGERS,  a  most 
highly  esteemed  citizen  of  New  London  county,  re- 
siding near  Leffingwell,  in  the  town  of  Bozrah,  is  a 
descendant  of  one  of  the  earliest  Connecticut  settlers. 

(I)  James  Rogers,  presumably  a  son  of  the  Rev. 


John  Rogers,  of  Dedham,  England,  came  to  Amer- 
ica in  the  ship  "Increase"  from  London,  England 
>n  1635  He  is  first  known  in  Stratford.  Conn  ' 
where  he  was  married  to  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
Samuel  Rowland.  Later  they  were  in  Milford 
Conn,  where  both  united  with  the  Rev  Mr  Pru- 
dens  church,  she  in  1645,  and  he  in  1652.'  Previous 
o  1660  Air.  Rogers  fixed  his  residence5 permanent 
in  New  London,  Conn.,  where  be  acquired  property 
and  became  influenzal  in  both  ecclesiastical  and  pub- 

orhfr5'  T?  Six  till\es  elected  a  representative 
to  the  General  Court.  He  became  the  possessor  of 
severa  hundred  acres  of  land  on  the  Great  Neck 
several  house  lots  in  the  town,  and  other  tracts  in 
the  vicimty,  while  on  the  east  side  of  the  river  he 
and  Col.  Pynchon,  of  Springfield,  owned  2400  acres 
ot  land  He  carried  on  an  extensive  baking  busi- 
ness. On  moving  to  New  London  both  Air  and 
Mrs.  Rogers  united  with  the  church  there  Air 
Rogers  died  in  February,  1687-8.  His  children 
were :  Samuel  Joseph,  John,  Bathsheba,  James,  Jon- 
athan and  Elizabeth. 

Q,  i?}  ,S?-mud  S°gers'  son  of  James-  was  born  in 
Stratford  Conn.,  Dec.  12,  1640.  On  Oct.  17,  1664  he 
married  Alary  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Ann  (Lord) 
Stanton  the  latter  a  daughter  of  Thomas  Lord,  of 
Hartford.  They  resided  for  a  short  time  in  a  stone 
house  and  bakery  at  the  head  of  Winthrop's  Cove 
but  in  a  few  years  removed  to  the  outlands  of  the 
town  in  the  vicinity  of  the  Alohegan  tribe  of  In- 
dians, and  became  the  first  English  settlers  within 
the  present  limits  of  the  town  of  Montville  It  ap- 
pears that  Samuel  Rogers  had  a  second  wife  whose 
Christian  name  was  Joanna.  His  children  were- 
Daniel,  Alary,  Samuel,  Elizabeth,  Sarah  and  Jon- 
athan. J 

(III)  Samuel  Rogers  (2),  son  of  Samuel,  was 
born  in  New  London,  Conn.,  in  December.  1669  (Jn 
Jan.  16,  1694  be  married  Abigail,  daughter  of  John 
ITumb.  Air.  Rogers  was  a  farmer  and  lived  in  the 
west  part  of  the  North  Parish,  in  what  is  now  the 
town  of  Salem.  His  children  were :  Anna  \bio-ail 
Samuel,  Alary,  Thomas,  Jonathan,  Daniel,  George 
and  Alercy.  '  & 

(IV)  Samuel  Rogers  (3),  son  of  Samuel   (2) 
was  baptized  in  New  London,  Alav  10    1702      He 
settled  in  the   North   Parish,  now'  Salem   Society 
where  be  was  engaged  in  farming,  and  was  much 
concerned   in  public  affairs.      In    1730   he   married 
Lucy  Denison.  who  was  born  in  1702,  daughter  of 
Robert  Denison.     Their  children  were:  Daniel    Pru- 
dence, James,  Alary,   Elizabeth,   Applin  and  Jabez 
<)t  whom  the  last  named  married  Sarah  Gorton   and' 
sailed  in  \  ermont,  and  one  of  their  sons  married  a 
daughter  of  Governor  Chittenden,  of  that  State. 

I  V  )  James  Rogers,  son  of  Samuel  (3),  was  born 
Feb.  8,  1739.    He  settled  on  Wauwecus  Hill,  in  the 
town  of   Norwich,  and  there  engaged  in  farming 
Physically  he  was  a  man  of  large  muscular  frame 
In  his  religious  faith  he  was  a  Baptist.     In  1762  be 
married    Zilpha    Hyde,    daughter    of    Eleazer  "and 


224 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Sarah  (Hewitt)  Hyde,  and  their  children  were: 
Eleazer,  born  Dec.  25,  1763;  James,  born  Oct.  18, 
1765;  Lucy,  born  June  15,  1768;  Sarah,  born  April 
25,  1770;  Denison,  born  in  April,  1772;  Eliab,  born 
May  2J,  1774;  Hannah,  born  Sept.  9,  1776:  and 
Lydia,  born  Feb.  24.  1778. 

(VI)    Denison  Rogers,  son  of  James,  born  in 
April.  1772,  in  the  house  now  occupied  by  Mrs.  E.  E. 
Northrup,  on   Wauwecus   Hill,   town  of   Norwich, 
was  a  farmer,  and  followed  that  occupation  all  his 
active  life.  His  death  occurred  May  29,  1846.     On 
March  22,   1794,  he  married  Nancy,  born  June  3, 
1772,  daugther  of  Joshua  and  Anna  (Clark)  Pendle- 
ton.    She  died  Aug.  1,  1857.     Their  children  were: 
Charlotte,  born  Oct.  27,  1795,  married  Cyrus  Palmer, 
and   resided  in   Norwich,  where  she  died   Oct.   15, 
1837;  Alfred  D.,  born  April  17,  1797:  William  P., 
born  June   17,   1799,  married  Lucy  C.   Beebe,  and 
resided  in  Norwich,  where  he  died  Feb.  23,   1890; 
Lucy,  born  Oct.   17,   1801,  died  unmarried;  Henry 
Clark,  born  June  9,  1804,  married  Maria  F.  Palmer, 
and  engaged  in  farming  first  in  Norwich  and  later 
in  Bozrah,   where  he  died  Oct.  21,   1865;  Joshua, 
born    Sept.    21,    1805,   died    May    1,    1813 ;    Nancy 
Maria,   born   May   7,    1811,   died   in   infancy:   Col. 
James,  twin  to  Nancy  Maria,  married  (first)  Eunice 
G.  Palmer,  (second)  Alpa  Smith,  (third)  Mrs.  Jane 
Yergeson,  and  engaged  in  farming  on  the  old  home- 
stead in  Norwich,  dying  there  March  16,  1885   (he 
was  a  colonel  in  the  local  militia)  ;  and  Emily  Lath- 
rop,  born  June  13,  1815,  married  (first)  Phineas  B. 
Post,  (second)  Seth  Whiting,  and  died  in  Norwich 
Aug.  27,  1882. 

(VII)  Alfred  D.  Rogers,  son  of  Denison.  was 
born  April  17,  1797,  at  the  old  home  on  Wauwecus 
Hill,  Norwich.  He  received  a  good  common  school 
education,  and  engaged  in  farming  as  his  life 
work.  Until  his  marriage  he  resided  at  home,  but 
after  that  event  he  removed  to  Greeneville,  where  he 
took  up  teaming  in  connection  with  his  agricultural 
pursuits.  After  a  few  years  he  removed  to  East 
Great  Plain,  in  Norwich,  and  there  carried  on  farm- 
ing, and  butchering.  For  twelve  years  he  made  his 
home  in  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  then  removed  to  Boz- 
rah, where  for  two  years  he  engaged  in  the  cultiva- 
tion of  the  farm  now  occupied  by  his  son  Deacon 
George  W.  He  then  purchased  a  small  farm  in 
Norwich,  which  was  his  home  until  his  death,  June 
8,  1 87 1.  His  remains  rest  in  the  cemetery  at  Leff- 
ingwell.  He  was  commonly  known  as  "Capt." 
Rogers  from  his  long  service  in  the  old  militia.  He 
was  a  Democrat  in  politics.  On  Jan.  21,  1826,  he 
was  united  in  marriage  with  Amanda  Leffingwell, 
who  was  born  Nov.  7,  1805,  in  the  house  now  occu- 
pied by  Deacon  George  W.  Rogers,  a  daughter  of 
Gurdon  and  Mary  A.  (Avery)  Leffingwell.  and  a 
granddaughter  of  Andrew  and  Mary  (Nobles) 
Leffingwell.  She  survived  her  husband  some  years 
and  died  in  Norwich.  Their  children  were :  Alfred 
D.,  born  Sept.  2,  1827,  died  in  1830:  Nancy  M..  born 
Nov.  10,  1830,  married  John  Post,  a  farmer  of  Boz- 


rah, where  she  died ;  Lucy  Ann,  born  Nov.  15.  1833, 
married  George  R.  Swain,  and  resided  in  Norwich, 
and  there  died  in  August,  1903;  Harriet  A.,  born 
Sept.  26,  1836,  is  the  wife  of  John  H.  Leffingwell.  of 
Bozrah;  Alfred  D.  (2),  born  Feb.  13,  1839,  married 
Harriet  Holt,  and  engaged  in  farming  in  Norwich, 
where  he  died  in  March,  1900;  and  George  Wash- 
ington, born  Nov.  22,  1841. 

(YIII)  George  W.  Rogers  was  born  in  Lebanon, 
and  was  but  two  and  a  half  years  of  age  when  his 
parents  removed  to  Bozrah,  and  located  on  the  farm 
he  now  owns.  Two  years  later  they  removed  to 
Norwich.  His  educational  advantages  were  lim- 
ited to  a  desultory  attendance  at  the  district  schools 
in  the  vicinity  of  home,  and  at  the  age  of  fifteen 
years  he  began  working  out  as  a  farm  hand.  At  this 
work  his  wages  amounted  to  ten  dollars  a  month  and 
board.  When  he  was  eighteen  he  left  home,  and 
for  the  next  five  years  was  in  the  employ  of  Thomas 
Hubbard,  a  farmer  of  Norwich,  and  he  then  went  to 
West  Hartford,  where  for  two  years  he  worked  on  a 
farm.  By  this  time  he  determined  to  do  something 
for  himself,  and  for  two  years  he  rented  a  farm  on 
his  own  account.  Returning  to  Norwich  he  again 
worked  as  a  farm  laborer  until  1871.  when  he  pur- 
chased his  present  fine  farm  from  the  heirs  of  his 
grandmother  Leffingwell.  and  has  since  made  it  his 
home.  He  has  112  acres,  all  under  cultivation,  and 
well  cared  for,  being  highly  improved,  and  con- 
ducted on  thoroughly  up-to-date  methods.  He  has 
also  given  much  of  his  attention  to  dairy  work,  and 
for  eighteen  years  has  conducted  a  milk  route  in 
Norwich. 

On  June  7,  1871.  Mr.  Rogers  was  married  in 
Pomfret,  Conn.,  to  Ellen  C.  Pellett,  a  native  of  Pom- 
fret,  and  a  daughter  of  Francis  and  Sarah  (Griggs) 
Pellett,  members  of  an  old  and  valued  family  of  that 
town.  In  his  political  views  Mr.  Rogers  is  a  Re- 
publican, but  has  never  cared  for  the  honors  and  re- 
sponsibilities of  public  office.  Both  he  and  his  good 
wife  are  members  of  the  Leffingwell  Baptist  Church, 
in  which  he  is  senior  deacon.  They  are  very  much 
interested  in  church  and  charitable  work.  The  only 
assistance  Mr.  Rogers  has  had  in  his  work  has  been 
that  of  a  capable  and  worthy  wife,  who  has  cheer- 
fully shared  the  ups  and  downs  that  come  in  a  hard- 
working man's  life.  She  is  genial  and  kind-hearted, 
and  has  made  their  home  a  most  hospitable  one.  Mr. 
Rogers  has  been  strictly  upright  in  all  his  dealing, 
and  receives  the  respect  and  esteem  due  to  true 
worth. 


JOSEPH  S.  LATIMER,  who  passed  away  in 
Florida  Feb.  21,  1900.  was  for  many  years  one  of 
the  leading  and  most  respected  citizens  of  Montville, 
where  he  spent  the  greater  part  of  his  life.  Mr. 
Latimer  was  a  descendant  of  a  prominent  old  New 
England  family,  his  ancestors  having  been  among 
the  earliest  settlers  of  New  London  county.  He 
was  a  direct  descendant  in  the  seventh  generation  of 
Capt.  Robert  Latimer,  his  line  being  traced  through 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


225 


Capt.  Robert,  Jr.,  Samuel,  Nathan,  Edward  and 
Joseph  H.  Latimer. 

(I)  Capt.  Robert  Latimer,  the  first  of  the  name 
in  New  London,  Conn.,  is  of  record  as  early  as  1661. 
On  Sept.  1,  1662,  he  married  Mrs.  Ann  Jones,  widow 
of  Matthew  Jones  and  daughter  of  George  Griggs, 
Esq.,  of  Boston.  Of  their  children,  the  only  daugh- 
ter, Elizabeth,  married  Jonathan  Prentis.  Capt. 
Robert  Latimer  is  supposed  to  have  been  lost  at 
sea  about  1671. 

(II)  Capt.  Robert  Latimer,  Jr.,  son  of  Capt. 
Robert,  was  born  Feb.  5,  1664.  He  married  Eliza- 
beth, a  widow  of  Nathan ,  and  they  had  five 

sons  and  one  daughter.  He  was  rich  in  landed  es- 
tate, owning  besides  the  homestead  in  New  London 
and  town  lots  a  considerable  tract  of  swamp  and 
cedar  land  in  the  vicinity  of  New  London,  and  an 
unmeasured  quantity  of  wild  land  in  the  northwest- 
ern part  of  New  London,  which  was  afterward  occu- 
pied by  his  descendants.  He  also  owned  that  tract 
of  land  in  Chesterfield,  town  of  Montville,  on  which 
his  descendants  afterward  lived,  and  upon  which 
some  of  the  name  still  reside.  Capt.  Latimer  was 
chosen  to  many  public  positions  of  trust,  and  in  1705 
was  chosen  a  deputy,  which  office  he  held  for  several 
years  in  succession.  In  1717  he  was  a  member  of 
the  Governor's  Council,  to  which  he  was  again 
chosen  in  1720,  holding  the  position  from  that  time 
until  his  death.  He  passed  away  in  New  London 
Nov.  29,  1728,  aged  sixty-four  years.  His  estate 
was  valued  at  about  £3,300.  His  children  were 
John,   Robert,  Jonathan,   Samuel,   Peter  and   Ann. 

(III)  Samuel  Latimer,  son  of  Capt.  Robert  and 
Elizabeth  Latimer,  was  married  July  11,  1723,  to 
Elizabeth  Hallum,  who  was  born  in  England  Feb.  22, 
1701-02,  daughter  of  Nicholas  Hallum  by  his  second 
wife,  Elizabeth  (Meades),  whose  maiden  name  was 
Gulliver.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Latimer  settled  in  New 
London,  where  he  died  April  1,  1774,  and  she  passed 
away  Sept.  1,  1777.  Their  children,  all  born  between 
1726  and  1749,  were:  Samuel,  who  died  young; 
Elizabeth;  Nathan;  Samuel  (2);  Amos;  Ann; 
Mary  ;  Lucy,  and  Richard. 

(IV)  Nathan  Latimer,  born  March  15,  1730,  son 
of  Samuel  and  Elizabeth  (Hallum)  Latimer,  was 
married  May  6,  1753,  to  Jane  Lee,  daughter  of  Col. 
Stephen  and  Abagail  (Lord)  Lee,  of  Lyme,  Conn. 
He  settled  in  Chesterfield,  and  was  living  there  in 
1802,  when  he  sold  land  to  his  son,  Nathan,  Jr.  Sev- 
eral of  the  family  moved  to  Pennsylvania  and  Ohio, 
where  their  descendants  still  reside.  The  children  of 
Nathan  and  Jane  Latimer,  all  born  between  1759  and 
l773y  were  as  follows:  Ann  married  Zebulon  Chap- 
man ;  Elizabeth  married  a  Dodge ;  Hallum  married 
Mercy  Dodge  ;  Jane  married  Samuel  Miner  ;  Nathan 
married  (first)  Ann  Dodge,  and  (second)  Widow 
Sabra  (Baker)  Chapman;  Lucy  married  a  Dodge; 
Samuel  married  Elizabeth  Chapel ;  Edward  is  men- 
tioned below ;  Stephen  removed  to  Pennsylvania ; 
Lydia  married  (first)  a  Strickland  and  (second) 
a  Beckwith. 

15 


(V)  Capt.  Edward  Latimer,  born  July  10,  1771, 
son  of  Nathan  and  Jane  (Lee)  Latimer,  married 
Elizabeth  Latimer,  daughter  of  Richard  and  Sarah 
(Holt)  Latimer,  of  New  London,  where  the  young 
couple  settled.  Mr.  Latimer  was  a  thrifty  farmer 
and  an  esteemed  citizen.  He  died  in  New  London 
March  16,  1836,  and  his  wife  passed  away  Jan.  25, 
1849.  They  had  twin  sons,  of  whom  Joseph  H.  was 
the  survivor. 

(VI)  Joseph  H.  Latimer,  born  May  10,  1798, 
son  of  Edward  and  Elizabeth  (Latimer)  Latimer, 
was  married  Dec.  30,  1827,  to  Theresa  Tinker,  who 
was  born  Oct.  14,  1807,  daughter  of  Harris  and 
Elizabeth  (Deshon)  Tinker.  Their  children  were  as 
follows:  Sarah  Holt,  born  Feb.  21,  1829,  married 
William  C.  Turner,  of  Montville,  and  she  died  Dec. 
24,  1898.  Richard  R.,  born  May  25,  183 1.  married 
Emma  Brown,  and  is  now  residing  at  Gale's  Ferry, 
Conn.  Miss  Ann  E.,  born  March  1,  1834,  and  now 
living  in  Orange,  N.  J.,  was  for  many  years  engaged 
in  teaching.  Elizabeth  D.,  born  April  24,  1837,  died 
young.  Edward  H.,  born  Oct.  25,  1840,  died  at 
Camp  Chesebrough,  Baltimore,  Md.,  Feb.  14,  1864, 
while  in  the  service  of  his  country  as  a  soldier  in  the 
war  of  the  Rebellion  ;  he  had  enlisted  in  the  fall  of 
1861,  in  the  1st  Connecticut  Cavalry,  and  was  sec- 
ond lieutenant  at  the  time  of  his  death.  Joseph 
Strickland  is  the  gentleman  whose  name  introduces 
this  sketch.  Mrs.  Theresa  (Tinker)  Latimer  died 
Sept.  14,  1864,  and  was  survived  by  her  husband 
who  died  at  the  home  of  his  son,  Joseph  S.,  in  Mont- 
ville, April  11,  1876. 

Joseph  Strickland  Latimer,  born  March  26,  1844, 
in  East  Lyme,  Conn.,  began  his  business  life  as  a 
traveling  salesman  in  New  York.  Later  he  was 
bookkeeper  for  Palmer  Bros.,  of  Montville,  proving 
so  useful  and  proficient  in  that  incumbency  that  he 
was  retained  in  it  during  the  rest  of  his  life.  He 
became  a  prominent  citizen  of  Montville,  where  he 
was  held  in  the  highest  esteem  both  as  a  business 
man  and  personally.  He  was  a  Baptist  in  religious 
faith,  originally  holding  membership  in  the  church  at 
Chesterfield,  and  afterward  transferring  to  the 
church  at  Palmertown,  in  which  latter  he  held 
the  office  of  deacon  for  many  years.  Politically  he 
favored  the  Republican  party,  in  whose  welfare  he 
was  deeply  interested,  but  his  health  being  rather 
poor  he  did  not  take  much  active  part  in  public  af- 
fairs. However,  he  served  many  years  as  a  member 
of  the  school  board  in  which  he  was  an  effective 
worker.  His  health  breaking  down,  he  went  to 
Florida,  where,  as  previously  mentioned,  he  died 
Feb.  21,  1900.  He  was  sincerely  mourned  in  the 
community  where  so  many  years  of  his  useful  up- 
right life  were  spent,  and  will  long  be  missed  by 
those  who  had  the  pleasure  of  intimate  acquaintance 
with  him. 

During  the  Civil  war  Mr.  Latimer  was  loyal  to 
the  Union  cause.  On  Aug.  25,  1862,  he  enlisted, 
from  East  Lyme,  in  Company  I,  26th  Conn.  V.  I., 
was  mustered  in  Nov.   10,   1862,  and  served  until 


J  JO 


GEXEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


mustered  out  on  Aug'.  17.  1863.  He  was  a  member  of 
Sedgwick  Tost.  G.  A.  R..  at  Norwich.  Mr.  Latimer 
was  a  man  highly  esteemed  by  all  who  knew  him 
for  his  integrity  of  character  and  his  kindness  of 
heart. 

On  Jan.  1.  1872.  Mr.  Latimer  was  united  in  mar- 
riage at  Palmertown,  with  Miss  Arabella  Palmer, 
who  was  born  March  3.  1849,  daughter  of  Elisha  H. 
and  Ellis  (Loomis)  Palmer,  of  Montville.  Children 
as  follows  blessed  this  union:  (1)  Hugh,  born  Oct. 
15,  1872,  in  Montville,  is  now  living  in  Savannah. 
Ga..  and  is  engaged  in  farming.  He  married  Alice 
Weakley,  of  Florida,  and  they  have  one  child,  Cecil, 
born  in  April,  1902.  (2)  Frederick  Palmer,  born 
Nov.  12.  1875.  in  Montville,  is  a  lawyer,  and  lives  in 
Groton,  Conn.  He  married  Grace  Hamilton,  of 
Groton.  Nov.  27,  190 1.  and  they  have  two  children, 
Thomas  H..  born  Dec.  24.  1902.  and  Frederick  P., 
Jr..  born  in  March.  1904.  j  3  t  Richard  William,  born 
June  13,  1879.  is  living  in  Fall  River.  Mass..  where 
he  is  engaged  in  the  cotton  manufacturing  business 
as  assistant  superintendent.  He  married  Ella  Gray, 
of  East  Orange.  N.  J. :  they  have  no  children.  (4) 
Robert  Lee,  born  Oct.  24.  1883.  attended  Brown 
University  at  Providence.  R.  I.,  class  of  1905.  (5) 
Alice  Elizabeth,  born  June  9,  1887.  died  Dec.  17, 
1889.  (6)  Gladys  Estelle,  born  Nov.  16,  1891,  is  at- 
tending the  public  schools. 

BROOKS.  The  Brooks  family  is  ably  repre- 
sented in  Connecticut  by  Henry  L.  Brooks,  now  liv- 
ing retired  in  Danielson,  who  for  a  number  of  vears 
was  a  successful  merchant  of  Salem.  Conn.,  and  by 
his  son,  Charles  H.  Brooks,  for  several  years  a  lead- 
ing merchant  of  Pomfret,  Conn.,  who  has  for  the 
past  several  years  been  proprietor  of  the  Jordan 
gristmill  in  Waterford,  New  London  county. 

The  Brooks  family  is  an  old  one  in  New  Eng- 
land, and  Alpheus  Brooks,  the  great-grandfather 
of  Charles  H.,  lived  in  Buckland.  Mass..  where  he 
died  Nov.  19.  1852.  at  the  advanced  age  of  eighty- 
four  years.  He  was  a  blacksmith  by  trade.  He  mar- 
ried Sophia  White. 

Sidney  Brooks,  M.  D..  grandfather  of  Charles 
H..  was  bom  Aug.  1.  1811,  in  Buckland.  where  he 
was  reared.  He  fitted  for  college  at  Sanderson 
Academy,  Ashfield.  Mass.  :  graduated  from  Am- 
herst College  in  the  class  of  1837  ;  and  pursued  his 
medical  studies  in  Berkshire  Medical  College,  from 
which  he  received  his  degree  of  M.  D.  He  practiced 
at  Halifax.  Vt,  from  1842  to  1845:  was  located  in 
practice  at  Ashfield  from  1845  until  1850:  and 
thence  removed  to  Gales  berry.  Conn.,  where  he  re- 
mained until  his  death.  June  17.  1863.  by  drowning. 
On  May  17.  1843.  Dr.  Brooks  married  Lucy  Clapp 
Leavitt.  daughter  of  Horatio  Leavitt.  of  Greenfield. 
Mas<.  She  died  Jan.  18,  1845.  and  on  Jan.  1.  1847, 
he  married  Rebecca  Sanderson,  daughter  of  Asa 
Sanderson,  of  Ashfield.  Mass..  who  outlived  him  a 
number  of  years,  dying  at  Ashfield.  There  was  one 
child.  Henry  L..  by  the  first  union,  and  also  one  bv 


the  second.  Arthur  Sidney,  who  died  when  two  and 
a  half  years  old. 

Henry  Leavitt  Brooks  was  born  June  24.  1844, 
in  Halifax.  Yt.,  and  was  only  an  infant  when  his 
parents  removed  to  Ashfield,  Mass.,  where  his 
mother  died  when  he  was  about  six  months  old. 
He  made  his  home  with  his  aunt  until  his  father  re- 
married. His  early  education  was  received  in  the 
schools  of  Ashfield.  and  he  also  attended  school  in 
Boston,  Mass..  for  two  years,  during  that  time  liv- 
ing with  an  uncle.  In  1858,  at  the  age  of  fourteen 
years,  he  left  Phillips  school  in  Boston  and  returned 
to  his  father's  home,  in  Gales  Ferrv,  Conn.,  where 
he  became  a  clerk  in  the  general  store  of  William 
A.  Hedge,  remaining  with  him  about  two  years. 
After  this  he  followed  the  water  for  about  six  years, 
during  the  greater  portion  of  which  time  he  was 
engaged  in  steamboating.  and  in  the  coasting  trade. 
He  then  took  up  farming,  in  April.  1866,  purchas- 
ing a  place  of  130  acres  in  Salem.  Conn.,  which  he 
conducted  for  a  number  of  years,  meantime  making 
a  start  in  what  proved  to  be  the  principal  venture  of 
his  business  life.  From  a  small  beginning  he  grad- 
ually developed  a  general  mercantile  business  which 
grew  to  such  proportions  that  he  was  obliged  to  lease 
his  farm  and  give  all  his  attention  to  his  store,  which 
he  continued  to  carry  on  with  unvarying  success 
until  1896.  in  which  year  he  sold  it  to  Kingsley  & 
Chadwick.  For  about  a  year  following  he  lived  re- 
tired in  Xew  London,  thence  going  to  Boston,  Mass., 
where  for  a  year  and  a  half  he  was  engaged  in  con- 
ducting a  lodging  house.  He  has  since  lived  prac- 
tically retired,  making  his  home  in  Danielson.  Conn. 
During  the  period  of  his  residence  in  Salem  Mr. 
Brooks  was  naturally,  as  a  successful  business  man, 
one  of  the  prominent  citizens  of  that  place,  and  he 
took  an  active  interest  in  its  public  welfare  as  well 
as  in  its  business  interests.  He  served  several  years 
on  the  board  of  selectmen  and  on  the  board  of  relief, 
and  was  a  member  of  the  school  committee  for  a 
number  of  years.  Mr.  Brooks  always  remained  neiiT 
tral  in  town  affairs,  supporting  the  best  men,  but  in 
national  affairs  he  votes  with  the  Democratic  party. 
He  has  always  been  an  interested  church  worker, 
and  as  a  member  of  the  Congregational  Church  at 
Salem  took  an  active  part  in  its  work,  serving  as 
treasurer  of  the  church  for  a  number  of  years,  until 
his  removal  from  the  place. 

Mr.  Brooks  was  married,  April  13,  1864,  to  Mary 
Sophia  Allyn,  daughter  of  Ephraim  and  Almira 
1  Arthur)  Allyn.  of  Gales  Ferry,  and  three  children 
blessed  this  union.  Arthur  Sidney.  Charles  H.  and 
William  Allyn.  Mrs.  Brooks  passed  away  May  19, 
1893,  in  Salem.  Conn.  Of  the  children,  the  eldest 
son.  Arthur  S..  born  March  9.  1865.  in  Gales  Ferry, 
is  now  engaged  in  railroading  in  Aberdeen,  S.  Dak. 
He  married  Miss  Lizzie  Harding,  of  Red  Wing, 
Minn.,  and  they  have  had  one  child.  Henry  Dean. 
William  Allyn.  born  Dec.  20.  1887.  in  Salem.  Conn., 
is  at  present  a  clerk  in  Beckley's  drug  store,  in 
Danielson. 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


227 


Charles  H.  Brooks  was  born  July  i,  1870,  in 
Salem,  Conn.,  and  attended  the  district  schools  of  his 
native  town  until  thirteen  years  of  age.  Being  of  an 
energetic  nature,  he  did  not  enjoy  the  confinement 
of  the  schoolroom,  which  he  left  to  enter  the  em- 
ploy of  his  father,  working  in  the  latter's  general 
store  in  Salem.  After  remaining  with  him  for  sev- 
eral years  he  went  to  Groton,  Conn.,  where  he  was 
engaged  as  a  clerk  in  the  general  store  of  his  cousin, 
Carlos  \Y.  Allyn,  for  about  a  year  and  a  half.  At 
the  end  of  that  time,  with  the  savings  he  had  accum- 
ulated from  his  earnings,  he  purchased  the  general 
store  of  H.  P.  Bullard,  at  Abington,  in  the  town  of 
Pomfret,  Conn.,  and  although  then  but  twenty-four 
years  of  age  he  made  a  success  of  the  enterprise  from 
the  start,  continuing  it  for  eight  years.  Even  at  that 
early  age  he  showed  the  same  close  application  and 
progressive  methods  which  have  marked  all  his  bus- 
iness career  and  have  undoubtedly  been  the  principal 
factors  in  his  success.  In  1901  Mr.  Brooks  pur- 
chased the  Jordan  gristmill  in  Waterford,  on  the 
Jordan  brook,  which  was  originally  built  in  1712, 
and  which  is  one  of  the  old  landmarks  of  New  Lon- 
don county.  He  carried  on  both  the  mill  and  store 
for  two  years,  but  the  business  of  the  mill  attained 
such  proportions  that  he  thought  it  advisable  to  dis- 
pose of  his  mercantile  business  and  give  his  whole 
attention  to  the  new  line.  He  accordingly  sold  his 
store  in  1903.  and  now  gives  his  undivided  attention 
to  the  milling  business,  which  under  his  management 
is  one  of  the  important  industries  of  the  locality. 
He  is  a  man  of  sound  judgment  and  up-to-date  ideas 
in  business  matters,  and  is  regarded  as  one  of  the 
substantial  citizens  of  Waterford.  Like  his  father, 
he  affiliates  with  the  Democrats  in  national  matters 
and  acts  independently  in  local  affairs.  He  has  held 
no  public  position  except  the  postmastership  of  Ab- 
ington, to  which  he  was  appointed  during  Cleve- 
land's second  administration,  and  in  which  he  con- 
tinued for  six  years,  resigning  when  he  removed  to 
Waterford. 

Mr.  Brooks  was  married,  March  20,  1895,  to 
Marion  W.  Sage,  daughter  of  Franklin  H.  Sage,  of 
Hartford.  Conn.,  and  to  this  union  has  come  one 
son.  Lawrence  Eugene,  born  April  13.  1903,  in 
Waterford. 

As  a  business  man  Mr.  Brooks  ranks  among  the 
most  enterprising  and  progressive  young  citizens  of 
his  town.  The  improvements  he  has  made  in  the 
mill  property  alone  since  it  came  into  his  possession 
would  stamp  him  as  both  energetic  and  sagacious. 
They  have  enabled  him  to  transact  the  business  more 
promptly  and  satisfactorily  than  it  has  ever  been 
done  before,  and  his  patrons  appreciate  the  fact.  His 
home  property,  which  is  near  the  mill,  has  also  been 
transformed,  the  house  having  been  thoroughly  re- 
modeled and  equipped  with  modern  improvements. 
As  a  companion  he  is  much  liked  wherever  he  goes, 
his  high  character  and  genial  manners  winning  him 
many  friends  and  admirers  among  all  classes. 


MICHAEL  B.  MacDOXALD,  master  ship 
builder,  and  owner  of  the  ship  yards  at  Mystic — the 
second  in  size  for  the  building  of  wooden  vessels 
on  the  Atlantic  coast — has  been  the  carver  of  his 
own  fortune.  He  springs  from  the  sturdy  Scotch 
race,  and  with  the  characteristics  inherited  from  his 
hardy  ancestry,  he  has  persisted  in  spite  of  discour- 
agements, always  employing  honorable  methods, 
until  he  has  found  success,  and  with  it  the  unequivo- 
cal respect  of  his  fellow  men. 

The  family  of  MacDonald  is  an  old  one,  and  the 
most  numerous  one  on  Prince  Edwrard  Island.  John 
MacDonald,  great-grandfather  of  Michael  B.,  was  a 
resident  of  Uist,  Iverness-shire,  Scotland,  who  with 
his  wife  and  several  children  emigrated  to  America 
in  1780,  settling  at  Glencoe,  then  called  Cable  Head, 
on  Prince  Edward  Island.  There  he  spent  the  re- 
mainder of  his  life  engaged  in  farming. 

Allen  MacDonald,  the  eldest  child  of  the  emi- 
grant John,  was  twelve  years  old  when  the  family 
came  to  America,  and  his  life  thereafter  was  spent 
in  the  vicinity  in  which  his  father  settled.  He  was 
a  farmer  by  occupation,  and  he  attained  the  age  of 
eighty-five  years.  He  was  thrice  married,  and  each 
of  his  wives  bore  him  children,  in  all  eighteen. 
Among  his  children  by  his  first  wife,  whose  maiden 
name  was  Euphemia  McKinnon,  he  had  a  son  John. 

John  MacDonald,  son  of  Allen,  was  born  in 
1806,  at  Glencoe,  on  the  north  side  of  Prince  Edward 
Island.  He  became  a  sea  captain  in  the  coasting 
trade,  and  also  worked  as  a  ship  builder.  Some  of 
the  vessels  he  commanded  were  built  by  him  and  a 
brother.  His  death  occurred  when  he  was  nearly 
ninety  years  of  age,  at  his  home  at  St.  Peter's,  near 
his  birthplace.  His  wife,  Christina  Southerland, 
whom  he  survived  a  few  years,  attained  the  age  of 
eighty-four  years.  Their  children  were :  Euphemia, 
who  married  Archibald  McKenzie,  and  lives  on  the 
old  homestead  ;  Mary,  who  died  in  infancy ;  Mary 
,  (2),  who  married  Angus  Cummings,  and  lives  at  St. 
Peter's ;  Michael  B.,  of  this  sketch ;  John  E.,  super- 
intendent of  the  Robert  Palmer  &  Son  Shipbuilding 
and  Marine  Railway  Company,  at  Xoank ;  Eliza 
Ann,  wife  of  John  MacDonald,  of  New  London ; 
Catherine,  now  Mrs.  William  Foley,  of  Gloucester, 
Mass. ;  Anastasia,  who  married  Duncan  Gillis,  of 
St.  Peter's  ;  and  Matilda,  who  died  young. 

Michael  B.  MacDonald  was  born  at  St.  Peter's 
Bay,  Prince  Edward  Island,  April  17.  1841.  His 
bovhood  days  were  spent  in  his  native  home,  and 
his  educational  advantages  were  limited  to  the  prim- 
itive schools  near  by,  attending  but  a  few  months 
each  winter  until  he  was  sixteen  years  of  age,  and 
three  months  during  his  eighteenth  year.  At  the  age 
of  fourteen  he  began  working  at  ship  building  in 
his  father's  yard,  working  there  each  summer  until 
he  was  eighteen,  and  then  for  two  years  he  was 
employed  at  different  yards  in  the  vicinity..  In  1861 
he  went  to  St.  John,  New  Brunswick,  where  he  re- 
mained until  1863,  at  which  time  he  moved  to  Bal- 


228 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


timore,  Md.,  and  was  there  engaged  in  shipbuilding 
and  the  getting  out  of  ship  timber  until  April,  1865, 
when,  after  a  short  visit  home,  he  located  in  Quincy, 
Mass.  He  remained  at  the  latter  place  but  a  short 
time,  going  in  1866,  to  Deep  River,  Conn.,  where  he 
was  employed  in  the  shipyard  of  Eli  Denison,  for  a 
short  time,  thence  coming  to  Mystic,  first  working  in 
the  Mallory  yard,  and  later  the  Maxon  &  Fish  yard 
at  'West  Mystic.  By  this  time  he  had  saved  some 
money,  and  he  determined  to  return  to  Prince  Ed- 
ward Island.  He  purchased  a  farm  there,  and  re- 
turned to  take  upon  himself  its  active  management. 
This  he  continued,  working  also  some  at  shipbuild- 
ing, for  eight  years,  when  he  returned  to  Connecti- 
cut, and  for  two  years  was  employed  in  the  Palmer 
yard  at  Noank.  For  a  few  years,  in  partnership  with 
a  Mr.  Anderson,  under  the  firm  name  of  MacDonald 
&  Anderson,  he  engaged  in  shipbuilding  on  his  own 
account  at  Madison,  Conn.  During  the  time  he  was 
working  for  the  Palmers  at  Noank,  he  took  the  con- 
tract for  the  building  of  the  "Charles  H.  Klinck" 
and  the  "Henry  L.  Fenner,"  these  vessels  being  con- 
structed in  the  lower  part  of  the  yard.  At  Madison, 
among  other  craft  he  built  the  "Hattie  A.  Marks," 
"Edward  F.  Mansfield,"  "Annie  B.  Mitchell."  "John 
W.  Linnell,"  and  he  was  at  work  on  the  "Bayard 
Barnes,"  when  the  buildings  at  the  yard  were  all 
destroyed  by  fire,  entailing  a  heavy  loss  on  the  own- 
ers. The  firm  then  dissolved  partnership,  and  Mr. 
MacDonald  removed  to  East  New  London,  where 
the  "Bayard  Barnes"  was  completed,  and  where  he 
built  the  "Estelle  Phinney,"  "Joseph  Luther," 
"John  Booth,"  the  barges  "Richards"  and  "Ray- 
mond" and  the  ferry  boat  "F.  C.  Fowler,"  the  latter 
now  running  between  Goodspeed's  Station  and  the 
landing  on  the  Connecticut  River.  By  this  time  his 
rapidly  growing  business,  caused  by  the  fine  reputa- 
tion for  superior  workmanship  his  craft  had  gained, 
necessitated  larger  quarters,  and  in  1902  the  Hill 
yard  at  Mystic  was  purchased.  At  this  time  the 
business  employed  twenty  men,  but  so  phenomenal 
has  been  its  growth,  that  the  force  has  been  steadily 
increased,  and  within  less  than  two  years  from  the 
purchase  of  the  Hill  yard  employment  was  furnished 
to  125  hands.  At  the  new  yard  the  following  ves- 
sels have  been  contracted :  "William  Booth ;"  the 
steam  lighter,  "Seaburv ;"  the  Quinnebaug ;" 
"George  D.  Edmonds;"'  "George  D.  Klinck:" 
"Charles  E.  Wilbur;"  "Catherine  M.  Monahan ;" 
and  "George  E.  Scannel,"  and  others  now  on  the 
ways.  Mr.  MacDonald  personally  attends  to  everv 
detail  of  the  business,  in  all  of  his  work  displaying 
the  thorough  knowledge  of  the  practical  builder. 
The  yards  at  Mystic  have  facilities  for  building  the 
largest  type  of  wooden  vessels,  and  the  plant  is  the 
largest  labor  giving  establishment  in  the  community. 
In  T867.  Mr.  MacDonald  was  united  in  mar- 
riage with  Miss  Jessie  McKinnon,  and  the  following 
children  have  blessed  their  home  :  John  C,  who  died 
at  the  age  of  nine  years ;  Wallace  Augustine,  who 
married  Lizzie  Lawton,  and  has  four  children  :  Don- 


ald F.,  Lawrence,  Mary  and  Augustine ;  Francis 
Allen,  who  married  Euphemia  Maclsaac ;  Christiana 
Beatrice  ;  Mary  Matilda,  who  married  James  Kiley ; 
John  Cosmos ;  Donald  Joseph,  who  died  in  infancy  ; 
and  Hugh  Joseph,  who  graduated  from  St.  Thomas 
Seminary  at  Hartford,  and  is  now  attending  St. 
John's  Seminary  at  Brighton,  Mass.  Mr.  MacDon- 
ald and  his  family  are  all  members  of  the  Roman 
Catholic  Church  at  Xoank,  in  which  town  the  fam- 
ily have  resided  since  1900.  They  are  highly  es- 
teemed, and  are  important  members  of  society  there. 

JOHN  R.  CHAMPLIX,  who  passed  away  in 
Norwich,  Conn.,  Jan.  6,  1896,  was  for  many  years 
identified  with  the  manufacturing  interests  of  east- 
ern Connecticut.  He  was  born  March  13,  1836,  in 
Lebanon,  New  London  county,  son  of  Robert  and 
Electa  (Chappell)  Champlin  of  South  Kingston.  R. 
I.,  and  Lebanon,  Conn.,  respectively,  and  grandson 
of  John  and  Martha  (Armstrong)  Champlin. 

From  1864,  until  some  few  years  before  his  death, 
Mr.  Champlin  was  a  resident  of  South  Willington, 
Conn.,  where  he  was  actively  engaged  in  manufac- 
turing, identified  with  his  father-in-law  and  brother- 
in-law,  Gardiner  Hall,  and  Gardiner  Hall,  Jr.  In 
about  1889  he  removed  to  Norwich,  in  which  city,  on 
Laurel  Hill,  his  death  occurred,  and  there  his  widow 
continues  to  reside. 

Mr.  Champlin  was  a  Republican,  and  was  ever 
active  and  zealous  in  advancing  the  interests  of  his 
party,  having  a  taste  for  politics  and  public  affairs. 
While  a  resident  of  Willington  he  represented  the 
town  in  the  General  Assembly,  and  for  two  terms 
he  served  Tolland  county  as  one  of  its  commis- 
sioners. 

After  his  removal  to  Norwich,  he  became  one  of 
its  public-spirited  citizens  and  popular  gentlemen. 
He  was  a  home  man,  happiest  when  at  home  with  his 
wife  and  children.  He  was  a  man  of  character,  a 
worthy  citizen,  and  enjoyed  the  highest  respect  and 
esteem  of  the  community. 

On  Oct.  28,  1858,  Mr.  Champlin  married  Orline 
Hall,  daughter  of  the  late  Gardiner  Hall,  and  sister 
of  Gardiner  Hall,  Jr.,  of  South  Willington,  Conn. 
Three  children  were  born  to  the  union  of  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Champlin:  (1)  Lotta  Orline  married  George 
Frederic  Noyes,  and  has  three  children,  John  Champ- 
lin, Robert  Gale,  and  Freda  Elizabeth.  Mr.  Noyes  is 
connected  with  the  Thames  National  Bank.  (2) 
Robert,  who  resides  in  Providence,  R.  I.,  married 
Mary  Esther  Burdick,  and  has  one  child,  John 
Emulus.  (3)  Lula  Grace,  who  died  Dec.  29.  1897, 
married  A.  Phillips  Cook,  and  left  one  child,  Phillip 
Champlin.  Mrs.  Champlin  and  her  daughter  are 
members  of  the  Central  Baptist  Church. 

BYRON  CLARK,  who  has  been  active  in  edu- 
cational circles  by  his  very  successful  work  as  a 
teacher,  and  who  is  now  engaged  in  farming  on  his 
native  place,  was  born  at  his  present  residence  in 
Niantic,  New  London  county,  Feb.  18,  1861.     This 


t^Ui<^<U^^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


229 


farm  came  into  the  possession  of  his  great-grand- 
father, Nathaniel  Clark,  in  1816,  and  the  present 
house  was  erected  by  Nathaniel  Clark,  the  grand- 
father, in  1840. 

Nathaniel  Clark  came  to  Waterford  with  his 
parents  when  he  was  but  twelve  years  of  age.  Upon 
reaching  manhood  he  engaged  in  farming,  and  in 
time  became  the  owner  of  the  homestead.  He  mar- 
ried Fanny  Johnson. 

Jonathan  Smith  Clark,  son  of  Nathaniel,  was 
born  near  the  present  home  in  September,  1824.  His 
early  school  days  were  passed  in  East  Lyme,  and  he 
completed  his  schooling  in  Bacon  Academy,  at  Col- 
chester, Conn.  He  remained  upon  the  home  farm 
engaged  in  its  cultivation  until  he  was  forty  years  of 
age,  when  he  removed  to  New  London,  and  there  for 
three  years  was  in  the  employ  of  Henry  Bill,  of 
Norwich.  For  some  time  he  was  also  engaged  in 
the  mercantile  business  in  Palmertown,  but  in  1869 
he  returned  to  Niantic  and  was  there  engaged  in 
farming.  In  1876  he  removed  to  Colchester,  Conn., 
where  he  made  his  home  until  his  death,  which  oc- 
curred in  1885.  His  widow  still  resides  there.  Mr. 
Clark  was  married  in  North  Lyme,  to  Mary  Stark, 
daughter  of  Abiel  Stark.  Their  four  children  were : 
Byron  ;  Homer ;  Mary  Fanny,  of  Boston,  Mass. ; 
and  Theron,  assistant  registrar  of  Brown  Univer- 
sity, Providence,  R.  I.  Jonathan  S.  Clark  was  a 
prominent  man  in  whatever  community  he  made  his 
home.  Politically  he  was  a  Cleveland  Democrat. 
While  in  East  Lyme  he  held  the  office  of  selectman, 
and  also  a  number  of  minor  offices.  He  was  always 
on  the  side  of  progress  and  firmly  believed  it  a  good 
citizen's  duty  to  be  interested  in  the  improvements 
•of  his  town.  To  his  energy  and  wisdom  is  due 
beautiful  Pennsylvania  Avenue  in  Niantic.  In  his 
religious  belief  he  was  a  member  of  the  Baptist 
Church. 

Byron  Clark  received  his  early  training  in  the 
schools  of  New  London,  Montville,  and  Niantic, 
later  attending  Bacon  Academy  in  Colchester,  Conn., 
and  the  Connecticut  Literary  Institute  at  Suffield, 
Conn.,  completing  his  education  in  Brown  Univer- 
sity at  Providence.  On  account  of  his  father's 
•death  he  was  unable  to  complete  his  University 
course,  but  at  once  set  to  work  to  make  good  use  of 
the  exceptional  advantages  that  had  been  granted 
him.  He  began  teaching  in  Colchester,  and  later 
in  Hebron,  and  afterward  taught  in  the  schools  of 
Colchester,  Lebanon  and  Southington,  and  he  has 
the  distinction  of  being  the  first  teacher  in  the  pres- 
ent building  in  Niantic.  He  was  very  successful  in 
this  work.  Naturally  thorough  in  all  he  undertakes, 
he  had  mastered  the  first  principles  of  learning,  and 
a  good  command  of  clear,  concise  language  enabled 
him  to  convey  accurately  his  meaning  to  others.  He 
made  his  home  in  Colchester  until  1888,  when  he 
rented  the  old  home  farm,  and  at  the  end  of  two 
years  purchased  the  property,  which  he  has  since 
.greatly  improved. 

Mr.  Clark  has  always  been  a  useful  citizen,  and 


he  has  given  his  town  good  service  by  his  work  on 
the  board  of  relief  and  on  the  school  committee.  In 
politics  he  is  a  Democrat.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church  at  Niantic.  On  March  20,  1889, 
Mr.  Clark  was  married,  in  East  Lyme,  to  Miss 
Mary  Sheffield  Lee,  daughter  of  John  Lee.  This 
union  has  been  blessed  with  one  child,  Lillian  Lee, 
born  Sept.  28,  1890. 

RUSSELL  GARDNER  WOODWARD^  in 
whose  death  at  his  home  on  Franklin  street,  Nor- 
wich, Nov.  1,  1900,  the  community  sustained  the  loss 
of  a  valued  citizen  and  a  useful  member  of  society, 
passed  forty  years  of  his  life  in  New  London  county, 
Connecticut. 

Born  Sept.  6,  1832,  in  Dresden,  Maine,  Mr. 
Woodward  came  of  the  best  New  England  stock, 
and  of  the  earliest  families  of  the  Massachusetts 
Colonies.  Several  of  his  ancestors  figured  as  pa- 
triots in  the  war  of  the  Revolution,  and  some  were 
of  the  most  wealthy,  and  influential  of  their  locality. 

The  deceased  was  a  son  of  Levi  Woodward,  and 
on  his  paternal  side  descended  in  the  eighth  genera- 
tion from  Richard  Woodward,  of  (Watertown) 
Mass.,  the  emigrant  settler,  from  whom  his  lineage 
is  through  George,  John,  Daniel,  Daniel  (2),  Sam- 
uel and  Levi  Woodward.  These  generations  in  de- 
tail and  in  the  order  named  follow. 

(I)  Richard  Woodward,  aged  forty-five,  wife 
Rose,  aged  fifty,  son,  George,  aged  thirteen  years, 
and  son  John,  aged  thirteen  years,  embarked  at  Ips- 
wich, England,  April  10,  1634,  in  the  "Elizabeth," 
and  came  to  America.  Mr.  Woodward's  name  is 
on  the  list  of  earliest  proprietors  of  Watertown, 
Mass.  He  was  admitted  a  freeman  in  1635.  His 
wife  Rose  died  Oct.  6,  1662,  and  he  soon  after  mar- 
ried Ann  Gates,  widow  of  Stephen,  of  Cambridge. 
He  died  Feb.  16,  1665,  aged  seventy-six  years.  His 
widow,  Ann,  died  in  Stow,  Feb.  5,  1683. 

(II)  George  Wroodward,  son  of  Richard,  had 
eight  children  by  his  first  wife  Mary.  He  married 
(second)  Aug.  17,  1659,  Elizabeth  Hammond, 
daughter  of  Thomas,  of  Newton.  Elizabeth  inher- 
ited from  her  father  100  acres  of  land  in  what  is 
now  Brookline,  Mass.  The  children  by  Elizabeth 
were:  George,  Thomas,  Elizabeth,  Nathaniel  and 
Sarah.  The  father  died  May  31,  1676.  His  widow 
remarried. 

(III)  John  Woodward,  born  March  28,  1649, 
married  (first)  Rebecca,  daughter  of  Richard  Rob- 
bins,  of  Cambridge.  After  her  death  he  married 
(second)  July  7,  1686,  Sarah  Bancroft,  of  Reading. 
He  built  a  house  on  land  given  him  and  his  wife, 
Rebecca,  by  her  father,  in  Cambridge  village,  in 
which  house  his  descendants  for  generations  lived. 
He  died  Nov.  3,  1732.  His  wife,  Sarah,  died  Sept. 
22,  1723.  His  children  by  Rebecca  were  John, 
Tohn  (2),  Susanna,  Richard,  Rebecca,  Daniel.  Re- 
becca (2),  Daniel  (2),  Rebecca  (3),  Mary,  Jona- 
than, Joseph,  Ebenezer  and  Abigail. 

(IV)  Daniel  Woodward,  born  Sept.   24,   1681, 


230 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


married,  Jan.  27.  1704,  Elizabeth  Greely,  and  their 
children  were:  Esther,  Elizabeth,  Mary,  Jonas  and 
Daniel.  Mr.  Woodward  was  for  several  years 
selectman  of  his  town.  He  died  in  1749,  and  his 
widow  in   1750. 

(Y)  Daniel  Woodward  (2),  born  Sept.  14,  1714, 
married,  in  1739,  Mary  Stone,  and  their  children 
were  :  Lois,  Samuel,  Elisha,  Mary,  Philemon,  Mary, 
Daniel  and  Esther.  Mr.  Woodward  died  in  1774,  and 
Mrs.  Woodward  passed  away  in  1776. 

(VI)  Samuel  Woodward,  born  Sept.  25,  1742, 
married,  in  1763,  Deborah,  daughter  of  Michael 
Jackson,  and  their  children  were:  Asa,  Caty,  Sam- 
uel, Moses,  Moses  (2),  Matthias,  Joseph,  Benjamin, 
Daniel,  Caty  (2),  Mary  and  Michael.  The  mother 
of  these  died  in  1785,  and  he  married  (second),  in 
1786,  Priscilla,  a  sister  of  his  first  wife,  and  she  bore 
him  two  sons,  Amos  and  Levi,  and  two  daughters, 
Deborah  and  Priscilla.  Mr.  Woodward  was  a  sol- 
dier in  the  Revolution.  He  served  as  a  sergeant  in 
the  company  of  Amariah  Fuller,  which  marched  to 
Cambridge  at  the  Lexington  alarm,  April  19,  1775, 
and  participated  in  the  battle  of  Concord,  and  at 
Dorchester  Heights.  For  five  days  in  March,  1776, 
he  served  as  sergeant  under  the  same  captain,  in  the 
regiment  commanded  by  Col.  Thatcher.  For  eight 
months  in  1775,  he  was  in  the  company  of  Capt. 
Xatban  Fuller,  in  the  37th  Massachusetts  regiment, 
commanded  by  Col.  William  Bond.  In  1777  he 
loaned  the  town  £120  to  pay  the  soldiers. 

(VII)  Levi  Woodward,  son  of  Samuel,  was 
born  at  Dresden  Mills,  Maine,  and  in  that  place  he 
spent  his  entire  life,  following  the  occupation  of 
farmer.  He  died  at  an  advanced  age.  He  married 
Mary  Muzzy,  born  Oct.  23,  1795,  daughter  of  Jonas 
and  Abigail  (Lamb)  Muzzy,  of  Spencer,  Mass. 
They  had  six  children,  as  follows:  (1)  Gilbert,  re- 
sided at  Dresden,  Maine,  where  he  was  engaged  at 
farming.  (2)  Sarah  married  a  Mr.  Austin,  and  re- 
sided in  Decatur,  111.,  where  she  died.  (3)  Philinda 
died  in  young  womanhood.  (4)  Russell  was  born 
Sept.  6,  1832.  (5)  Harriet  married  a  Mr.  Lewis,  and 
resided  in  Elwood,  Kans.  (6)  Alvin,  born  July  20, 
1835,  became  a  physician,  and  in  1861,  located  in  the 
city  of  New  York,  where  he  practiced  his  profession 
until  bis  death  May  20,  1904;  he  married  Mary  E. 
McDowell. 

Mrs.  Mary  (Muzzy)  Woodward,  the  mother  of 
Russell  G.  Woodward,  descended  from  the  old 
Muzzy  family  of  Massachusetts,  which  for  more  than 
a  century  and  a  half  was  among  the  leading  influen- 
tial families  of  Lexington  ;  and  which  family  was  of 
patriotic  blood.  Her  Muzzy  lineage  from  Benjamin 
and  Alice  (Dexter),  of  Maiden,  Mass.,  is  through 
Benjamin  (2)  and  John,  Sr.,  John  and  Abigail 
(Reed),  of  Lexington  and  Spencer.  Jonas  and  Abi- 
gail (Lamb)  of  Spencer.  Mass.  Of  these  ancestors 
John  Muzzy,  referred  to  as  a  most  honorable  and 
respected  man,  was  a  member  of  the  Lexington 
company  which  met  the  enemy  on  that  memorable 
occasion  in   1775,  and  was  with  the  army  at  Cam- 


bridge during  the  siege  of  Boston  in  1776 ;  and  Jonas 
Muzzy  (1748-1824)  served  for  a  time  as  corporal 
in  Capt.  Ebenezer  Mason's  company,  and  under  Col. 
Jonathan  Warren,  and  went  out  at  the  Lexington 
alarm,  in  1775.  He  also  served  for  a  time  in  a  com- 
pany commanded  by  Capt.  John  White,  in  a  regi- 
ment commanded  by  Col.  Samuel  Denny,  which 
marched  in  1777  to  Hadley,  on  the  alarm  to  the 
northward.  At  another  time,  and  for  a  period  in 
September  and  October,  1777,  he  was  a  private  and 
served  as  a  member  of  Capt.  David  Prouty's  com- 
pany. Col.  Samuel  Denny's  regiment,  when  a  di- 
vision of  that  regiment  under  Asa  Baldwin  marched 
to  join  the  northern  army  by  order  of  the  council. 

(VIII)  Russell  G.  Woodward,  son  of  Levi, 
passed  his  boyhood  in  his  native  town,  and  there  re- 
ceived his  elementary  education  in  the  district 
schools.  He  later  studied  at  Wesleyan  Seminary,  at 
Kent's  Hill,  and  then  learned  the  machinist's  trade 
at  Lawrence,  Mass.  On  May  27,  1854,  Mr.  Wood- 
ward was  married  at  Oakland,  Maine,  to  Miss  Cor- 
delia C.  Burgess,  daughter  of  David  H.  and  Sarah 
(Harvey)  Burgess.  Two  children  were  born  to  this 
union :  Henry  R.  and  Miss  Alice  H.,  of  Norwich, 
Conn.  The  mother  died  Nov.  29,  1886,  and  on  July 
2,  1888,  Mr.  Woodward  married  Emma  Louise  Ray, 
of  Norwich,  who  survives  him.  One  child  was  born 
to  them,  Mary  Emma,  who  died  in  infancy. 

In  1855,  a  year  after  his  first  marriage  Mr. 
Woodward  removed  to  Elwood,  Kans.,  where  he 
remained  until  the  breaking  out  of  the  Civil  war,  in 
1 86 1.  He  then  returned  to  Lowell,  Mass.,  and  in 
1863  located  in  Norwich,  Conn.,  which  was  his  field 
of  operation  and  place  of  residence  until  the  time  of 
his  death.  On  removal  to  Norwich  he  entered  the 
employ  of  the  Norwich  Arms  Company,  and  with 
the  exception  of  three  years,  when  he  was  part 
owner  and  overseer  of  the  silk  mill  in  Preston,  he 
was  employed  in  the  one  building,  with  the  different 
concerns  which  had  occupied  it,  for  thirty-six  years. 
Mr.  Woodward  was  a  skilled  mechanic  and  a  most 
trusty  and  valuable  man.  Of  a  social  and  pleasing 
disposition,  he  made  and  held  friends  among  his 
fellow  associates,  and  with  those  of  the  community 
with  whom  he  came  in  contact.  He  was  of  quiet 
manners  and  a  man  of  charitable  and  generous  im- 
pulses, and  a  home  and  family  man.  His  religious 
connections  were  first  with  the  old  East  Main  Street 
Methodist  Church,  and  later,  on  its  consolidation 
with  the  Central  M.  E.  Church,  under  the  name  of 
Trinity  Church,  he  became  identified  with  the  latter. 
He  served  as  trustee  and  steward.  A  Christian  gen- 
tleman he  was  esteemed  and  respected. 

Mr.  Woodward  was  a  member  of  the  Society  of 
the  American  Revolution.  In  politics  he  was  at  one 
time  a  Republican,  but  later  he  voted  the  Prohibition 
ticket,  being  himself  a  stanch  temperance  man — tem- 
perate in  all  his  habits. 

Henry  Russell  Woodward,  son  of  Russell 
Gardner  Woodward,  and  a  well  known  jeweler  of 
Norwich,  was  born  in  Elwood,  Kans.,  Feb.  21,  1858,, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


231 


and  came  to  Norwich  with  his  parents.  There  he  at- 
tended the  district  schools  and  the  Free  Academy, 
and  was  later  at  East  Greenwich  (R.  I.)  Academy, 
where  he  graduated  in  1876.  In  1877  he  started  in 
the  jewelry  business  as  a  traveling  salesman.  In 
1888  he  opened  a  store  in  Norwich,  at  No.  163  Main 
street,  and  later  owned  stores,  one  in  Gardner, 
Maine,  and  one  in  Stonington,  Conn.  Politically  he 
is  a  Republican,  and  fraternally  is  a  member  of 
Lodge  No.  46,  K.  P.,  of  Norwich.  Mr.  Woodward 
married  April  28,  1880,  Louise  F.  Wilbur,  who  was 
born  in  Providence,  R.  I.,  daughter  of  William  B. 
Wilbur,  and  granddaughter  of  Calvin  and  Maria 
(Leonard)  Wilbur.  Her  father  was  a  soldier  in  the 
Civil  war,  in  the  4th  Rhode  Island  Heavy  Artillery. 
They  have  had  two  children,  Alice  Louise  and 
Carrie  Burgess,  the  former  of  whom  graduated 
from  Norwich  Free  Academy  in  1899,  and  Mt. 
Holyoke  College,  in  1904;  and  the  latter  is  still  a 
student  in  the  Norwich  Free  Academy. 

JOHN  ECCLES,  agent  and  superintendent  of 
the  celebrated  Ponemah  Mills,  at  Taftville,  Conn., 
who  has  for  more  than  a  third  of  a  century  had  a 
prominent  identification  with  that  Company,  is  one 
of  the  best  known  men  in  connection  with  the  cot- 
ton manufacturing  industry  in  New  England.  A 
thoroughly  practical  man  in  his  line,  his  experience, 
dating  back  to  his  early  boyhood  days,  extends 
through  the  mechanical  as  well  as  the  business  por- 
tion of  the  business.  Mr.  Eccles  is  a  native  of 
Preston,  Lancashire,  England,  and  was  the  eldest  of 
a  family  of  three  children,  two  sons  and  a  daugh- 
ter, and  was  the  only  one  to  locate  in  the  United 
States. 

His  early  connection  with  the  cotton  manufactur- 
ing business  was  begun  by  Mr.  Eccles  when  12 
years  old,  and  in  his  native  town.  There  he  learned 
the  weaving  business,  and  from  the  beginning  dis- 
played an  aptness  and  ability  in  the  work  which  se- 
cured for  him  rapid  promotion  notwithstanding  his 
youth. 

In  1863,  when  he  came  to  the  United  States,  he 
was  first  employed  in  his  line  of  work  in  the  factorv 
of  B.  B.  &.  R.  Knight,  at  Hebronville,  R.  I.  He 
left  there  to  accept  a  better  position  with  the  Gros- 
venordale  Company,  at  Grosvenordale,  Conn.,  where 
the  late  Lucius  Briggs  was  then  agent.  Mr.  Eccles' 
services  with  this  company  terminated  after  three 
years,  when  he  resigned,  much  to  the  regret  of  his 
employers,  who  offered  him  inducements  to  remain. 
He  then  took  entire  charge  of  the  weaving  in  the 
Putnam  Manufacturing  Company's  plant  at  Put- 
nam, Conn.,  remaining  until  187 1,  when  he  re- 
signed to  accept  the  position  of  overseer  of  the  en- 
tire weaving  force  in  the  Ponemah  Mills  at  Taftville. 

The  Ponemah  Mills  at  that  time  (1871)  were 
about  one-half  their  present  magnitude.  Edward 
Taft  was  then  president ;  and  James  S.  Atwood  was 
agent  for  the  company.  Mr.  Eccles  continued  as 
overseer  of  the  weaving  until  1890,  when  he  became 


superintendent  of  the  mill,  a  position  he  has  since 
held.  Following  the  death  of  Mr.  Atwood,  in  Feb- 
ruary, 1885,  the  office  of  agent  was  dropped  until  a 
few  years  ago,  when  it  was  revived,  and  Mr.  Eccles 
made  agent.  The  Ponemah  Mills  are  among  the 
largest  cotton  mills  in  the  world  ;  the  total  capital 
stock  is  $3,000,000.  The  building  of  the  first  dam 
was  begun  in  1866,  the  first  machinery  being  put  in 
operation  in  1871.  The  product  is  probably  the 
best  known  in  the  country  in  its  line,  and  comprises 
a  great  variety  of  fine  woven  fabrics  such  as  fine 
India  linons,  Persian  lawns,  fine  mull,  and  all  kinds 
of  fancy  cottton  goods.  About  1,500  people  are  given 
employment,  with  a  pay  roll  of  $600,000.  There  are 
more  than  120,000  spindles  in  operation,  and  about 
3,250  looms.  The  annual  consumption  of  cotton  is 
more  than  7,500  bales,  and  the  output  about  25,- 
000,000  yards.  The  company  owns  more  than  200 
tenements  in  Taftville. 

In  his  other  business  connections,  Mr.  Eccles  is 
Vice-President  of  the  Baltic  Mills  Company,  at  Bal- 
tic, Conn.  Fraternally  he  was  made  a  Mason  at 
Arnoldstown,  Conn.,  and  later  became  a  charter 
member  of  Quinebaug  Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  at 
Putnam,  being  one  of  but  four  surviving  charter 
members.  He  has  attained  the  thirty-second  de- 
gree in  Masonry,  and  is  a  member  of  the  Mystic 
Shrine  at  Hartford.  Politically  he  is  a  stanch  Re- 
publican, and  manifests  a  keen  interest  in  the  suc- 
cess of  the  party. 

Mr.  Eccles  was  married  at  Grosvenordale  in 
1865,  to  Miss  Nellie  M.  Taintor,  a  native  of  Taun- 
ton, Mass.  They  are  both  members  of  Christ 
Church,  Norwich.  Mr.  Eccles  has  taken  an  active 
interest  in  the  affairs  of  the  Congregational  Church 
at  Taftville,  and  is  chairman  of  the  Ecclesiastical 
Society. 

REV.  ELI  DEWHURST,  who  for  twenty 
years  has  been  pastor  of  the  Voluntown  Baptist 
Church,  is  a  native  of  Rosedale,  England,  born  April 
3,  1827.  He  received  his  early  education  in  the 
national  schools  of  the  home  neighborhood,  and 
learned  the  trade  of  molder.  When  a  young  man 
he  came  to  America,  locating  first  in  Lowell.  Mass., 
where  he  worked  in  the  machine  shops. 

Mr.  Dewhurst's  inclination,  however,  was  for 
the  ministry,  which  his  mother  also  wished  him  to 
enter,  and  he  had  continued  his  studies  while  work- 
ing, in  Lowell  studying  under  Rev.  Dr.  Eddy,  of 
that  place.  He  was  ordained  in  1853  at  Bradford, 
Maine,  at  the  Baptist  Conference,  and  preached  at 
that  place  for  two  years.  Subsequently  he  had 
charges  at  several  places  in  Massachusetts,  among 
them  Templeton  and  Hinsdale,  at  Bangor  and  Dex- 
ter, in  Maine,  and  at  Groton  Heights  and  Old  Mys- 
tic, Conn.  In  1883  he  came  to  Voluntown,  Conn., 
where  he  has  been  pastor  ever  since,  and  where 
there  has  been  much  improvement  in  the  affairs  of 
the  church  during  his  long  period  of  service. 

Mr.  Dewhurst  was  married,  in  1852,  to  Diantha 


232 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Richards,  of  Lowell,  Mass.,  the  ceremony  being 
performed  by  Rev.  Dr.  Eddy.  Four  children  blessed 
this  union,  two  of  whom  died  young.  Rev.  Fred- 
erick is  pastor  of  the  University  Congregational 
Church,  Chicago,  111. ;  he  married  Miss  H.  May 
Taylor,  of  Danielson,  Conn.,  and  they  have  had 
four  children.  Clarence  E.  is  a  commercial  man  of 
Seattle.  Wash.  The  mother  of  these  died  in  Hins- 
dale, Mass.,  and  in  1876  Mr.  Dewhurst  married 
Helen  Robertson,  or  Harrisburg,  Pa.,  daughter  of 
Rev.  James  Robertson,  a  Baptist  minister  of  that 
city.  They  have  had  three  children :  Daisy  Alice, 
who  died  when  thirteen  years  old ;  Robertson,  of 
New  Haven,  Conn.,  who  married  Ida  S.  Ebberts, 
of  Norwich ;  and  Theodore,  who  resides  in  Sterling, 
Connecticut. 

HOPKINS.  The  family  of  Hopkins  of  which 
Henry  H.  Hopkins,  a  venerable  resident  of  the  town 
of  Preston,  and  Charles  L.  Hopkins,  a  prominent 
citizen  of  Norwich,  are  members  traces  down  from 
,  Thomas  Hopkins,  through  (II)  Major  William; 
(III)  William;  (IV)  Gov.  Stephen;  (V)  Rufus ; 
(VI)  Col.  Silvanus;  (VII)  Joseph  O. ;  (VIII) 
Henry  H. :  (VIII)  Charles  W. 

The  Hopkins  family  is  an  old  and  distinguished 
one  in  the  New  England  States,  and  those  now  living 
bearing  the  name  may  justly  feel  proud  of  their 
illustrious  ancestry.  The  immediate  descendants  of 
the  family  of  whi<*h  this  article  treats  have  upheld 
the  name  to  a  marked  degree,  having  occupied  prom- 
inent positions  in  the  manufacturing  interests  of 
New  London  county,  Connecticut. 

(I)  Thomas  Hopkins,  the  common  ancestor  of 
many  of  the  numerous  families  bearing  the  name  of 
Hopkins,  now  residents  of  Rhode  Island,  and  of 
others  scattered  throughout  the  various  States  of 
the  Union,  was  the  son  of  William  and  Joanna 
(Arnold)  Hopkins.  He  was  born  in  England  April 
7,  1616.  and  died  at  Providence  prior  to  Dec.  27. 
1692.  The  mother  of  Thomas  was  a  daughter  of 
Thomas  and  Alice  (Gully)  Arnold.  Her  brother, 
William  Arnold,  was  the  father  of  Benedict  Arnold, 
who  was  the  first  governor  of  Rhode  Island,  under 
the  Royal  charter  granted  in  1643. 

Thomas  Hopkins  married  about  1648,  his  wife 
(according  to  Savage)  being  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
William  Arnold,  and  a  sister  of  Gov.  Benedict 
Arnold.  He  appears  to  have  contributed  from  his 
talents  to  the  public  weal,  having  been  a  deputy  to 
the  General  Assembly  from  Providence  for  the  years 
1652,  1659,  1660,  1665,  1666  and  1667,  and  a  mem- 
ber of  the  town  council  in  1667  and  1672.  His  chil- 
dren were  William  and  Thomas. 

(II)  Major  William  Hopkins,  the  eldest  son  of 
Thomas,  was  made  a  freeman  of  the  Colony  April 
30,  1672.  He  married,  about  1680,  Abigail,  widow 
of  Stephen  Dexter,  and  daughter  of  John  and  Sarah 
Whipple,  early  settlers  of  Providence.  The  Major 
was  a  man  of  marked  ability,  serving  the  Colonv 
both  in  a  civil  and  a  military  capacity.     He  was 


also  a  noted  surveyor  of  lands  throughout  the  Col- 
ony. He  died  July  8,  1723,  leaving  a  large  property. 
He  had  but  one  son,  William. 

(III)  William  Hopkins,  the  only  son  of  Major 
William  and  Abigail  Hopkins,  died  in  Scituate,  R. 
I.,  in  1738.  He  married,  early  in  life,  Ruth,  daugh- 
ter of  Samuel  and  Plaine  (Wickenden)  Wilkinson, 
early  settlers  of  Providence.  Their  children  were : 
William,  Stephen.  John,  Esek,  Rufus,  Hope,  Sam- 
uel, Abigail  and  Susanna. 

(IV)  Gov.  Stephen  Hopkins,  the  second  child  of 
William  and  Ruth  Hopkins,  was  born  in  Cranston, 
R.  I.,  March  7,  1707.  Numerous  and  able  pens 
have  portrayed  the  exalted  character  of  Stephen 
Hopkins,  one  of  the  signers  of  the  immortal  Declar- 
ation of  Independence.  His  praises  are  upon  the 
lips  of  every  student  of  history  at  all  conversant  with 
the  public  records  of  the  period  of  his  active  life, 
and  his  character  shines  forth  with  resplendent 
brilliancy.  He  was  for  many  years  governor  of 
Rhode  Island,  also  chief  justice  of  the  Superior 
court,  and  from  time  to  time  the  recipient  of  the 
most  important  offices  in  the  gift  of  the  Colony. 
Though  then  far  advanced  in  life,  his  signature  to 
the  Declaration  of  Independence  bears  evidence  of 
purpose  of  firmness  in  placing  before  the  world  his 
approval  of  that  document,  and  the  trembling,  pal- 
sied hand,  though  it  failed  to  show  his  ability  as  a 
penman,  failed  not  to  perpetuate  his  name  among 
the  heroes  that  dared  to  brave  the  despotism  at- 
tempting to  crush  out  the  liberties  of  their  beloved 
country. 

In  173 1  Stephen  Hopkins  removed  with  his  par- 
ents to  Scituate,  and  at  the  age  of  twenty-four  years 
was  the  first  town  clerk,  which  office  he  held  for  sev- 
eral years.  He  represented  the  town  in  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  for  the  years  1732,  1733,  1735,  1736, 
J737>  l73&  and  1741,  after  which  we  find  him  a  rep- 
resentative from  his  new  home  in  Providence.  He 
also  served  in  the  Continental  Congress  of  the  Uni- 
ted States,  and  was  a  member  of  the  committee  on 
Naval  Affairs  with  John  Adams,  who  became  the 
second  President  of  the  United  States. 

The  Governor  married,  for  his  first  wife,  Oct. 
9.  1725,  Sarah,  daughter  of  Sylvanus  and  Joanna 
(Jenches)  Scott.  She  died  Sept.  9,  1753,  aged  for- 
ty-six years.  For  a  second  wife  he  married,  Jan. 
2,  1755,  Anne,  widow  of  Benjamin  Smith,  and 
daughter  of  Benjamin  Smith,  father  and  husband 
bearing  the  same  name.  The  children  of  Gov.  Ste- 
phen Hopkins  and  his  wife  Sarah  were  Rufus,  John, 
Ruth,  Lydia,  Silvanus,  Simon  and  George. 

(V)  Rufus  Hopkins,  the  eldest  son  of  Gov.  Ste- 
phen Hopkins,  was  born  at  Cranston,  Feb.  10,  1727, 
and  died  in  Scituate,  Nov.  13,  1812.  He  early  en- 
tered upon  the  activities  of  a  busy  life,  and  was 
prominent  in  promoting  industries  instituted  to  de- 
velop the  resources  of  his  native  State.  His  early 
manhood  was  spent  in  maritime  pursuits,  and  he  at- 
tained a  high  rank  as  a  nautical  commander.  The 
public  life  of  his  father  afforded  opportunities  for 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


233 


his  advancement  in  political  knowledge,  and  many 
rears  of  his  life  were  devoted  to  the  service  of  his 
town  and  State.  He  filled  various  positions  of  trust 
in  the  management  of  affairs  connected  with  the 
Revolutionary  period,  was  for  several  years  a  judge 
of  the  court  of  Common  Pleas  for  Providence  coun- 
ty, and  for  a  season  justice  of  the  Superior  court 
of  the  State;  was  repeatedly  elected  to  represent 
Scituate  in  the  General  Assembly  ;  and  was  a  trus- 
tee of  Brown  University  from  1782  until  his  demise. 
About  the  year  1766  he  was  associated  with  his  fa- 
ther, and  Messrs.  Nicholas,  Joseph,  John  and  Moses 
Brown  and  Jabez  Bowen,  in  a  project  to  utilize  a 
bed  of  iron  ore  found  in  Cranston,  and  the  building 
•of  Hope  Furnace  followed,  in  which  was  cast, 
among  other  articles,  cannon  for  use  in  the  army 
during  the  struggle  for  independence.  This  fur- 
nace was  located  at  Scituate,  several  miles  from 
the  bed  of  ore,  and  ox  teams  were  used  to  convey 
the  ore  to  the  furnace.  Rufus  Hopkins  was  the 
manager  of  the  concern. 

Rufus  Hopkins  married,  first,  Oct.  13,  1747, 
Abigail,  daughter  of  John  Angell,  and  she  died  July 
11.  1758,  aged  twenty-seven  years.  His  second  wife 
bore  the  maiden  name  of  Sarah  Olney,  and  they 
were  married  Nov.  11,  1759.  She  was  the  daugh- 
ter of  Capt.  Joseph  Olney.  and  a  sister  of  Col.  Jere- 
miah Olney.  She  died  Oct.  2,  1785.  aged  fifty- 
three  years.  By  his  first  wife  Rufus  Hopkins  had 
three  children :  John,  a  daughter  and  Silvanus,  all 
of  whom  died  in  infancy.  By  his  second  marriage 
he  had  children  as  follows :  Stephen,  Silvanus,  Ru- 
fus and  Joseph  Olney. 

(VI)  Col.  Silvanus  Hopkins,  the  fifth  child  of 
Rufus  Hopkins,  was  born  June  25,  1764,  and  mar- 
ried Mary,  daughter  of  Capt.  Peter  and  Elizabeth 
(Gardner)  Wanton.  He  was  for  many  years  a  res- 
ident of  Scituate,  and  engaged  in  the  manufacture 
■of  cotton  goods.  A  respected  citizen  of  Providence, 
whose  residence  during  his  youth  and  early  man- 
hood was  in  Scituate,  speaks  in  the  highest  praise 
of  the  character  of  the  Colonel  and  his  family.  They 
were  regarded  as  sustaining  an  enviable  position  in 
society,  to  which  they  were  entitled  by  their  con- 
nections, courteous  deportment  and  unswerving  in- 
tegrity. About  1819  the  family  removed  to  Wash- 
ington Milage,  Coventry,  R.  I.,  and  Silvanus  became 
ca<hier  of  the  "Bank  of  Kent"  there  located.  They' 
subsequently  removed  to  Norwich,  Conn.,  where 
he  died  Aug.  18,  1824,  and  his  widow  died  on  the 
28th  of  the  same  month,  aged  sixty-one  years.  The 
children  of  this  couple  were:  Sarah  Olney  died 
June  1,  1821,  aged  twenty-nine  years;  Joseph  Olney, 
horn  Jan.  22.  1794,  died  Dec.  1.  1841  ;  William 
Wanton  died  Nov.  24,  1824,  aged  twenty-six  years; 
Samuel  Snow  died  Oct.  16,  1826,  aged  twenty-six 
years;  Edward  A.,  born  July  4,  1802,  died  Sept.  16, 
1836;  George  Silvanus,  born  Dec.  3,  1804,  in  Scit- 
nate,  died  Dec.  12,  1863,  at  Colchester,  Connecticut. 

(VII)  Joseph  Olney  Hopkins,  son  of  Col.  Sil- 
vanus and  Mary  (Wanton)  Hopkins,  was  born  Jan. 


22,  1794,  in  Scituate,  R.  I.  He  removed  with  his  par- 
ents to  Norwich,  Conn.,  where  he  worked  at  his 
trade  of  machinist,  later  going  to  Bozrah,  Conn., 
and  there  had  charge  of  the  machinery  of  the  Fitch- 
ville  Mills  for  several  years.  He  then  returned  to 
Norwich,  and  in  partnership  with  Seymour  Morse 
ran  a  machine  shop  under  the  firm  name  of  Hopkins 
&  Morse,  at  the  "Falls."  They  made  factory  ma- 
chinery. He  remained  in  partnership  with  Mr. 
Morse  for  several  years,  finally  selling  his  interests, 
and  for  several  years  previous  to  his  demise  having 
charge  of  the  machinery  at  the  Falls  Mills.  He 
was  an  excellent  mechanic  and  a  good  workman. 
In  politics  he  was  a  Whig.  Religiously  he  was  a 
conscientious  Methodist,  and  in  his  latter  days  was 
very  active  in  church  work.  He  was  somewhat 
frail  in  his  make-up,  but  of  an  industrious  nature. 

On  Jan.  1,  1818,  Mr.  Hopkins  married  Lydia 
P.  Hazen,  who  was  born  Nov.  19,  1792,  and  died 
Jan.  17,  1866,  while  he  died  Dec.  1,  1841,  at  Nor- 
wich. Their  children  were  all  born  at  Norwich  ex- 
cept Charles  W.,  who  was  born  at  Bozrah,  Conn. 
The  names  of  these  children  were:  (1)  Joseph  W., 
born  Dec.  3,  1819,  died  Sept.  25,  1820.  (2)  Henry 
Hunt,  born  Oct.  18,  1821,  is  mentioned  below.  (3) 
Sarah  Olney.  born  March  17,  1824,  married  George 
Martin,  of  Norwich,  an  engraver  by  trade.  They 
both  died  at  Norwich,  leaving  one  son  and  one 
daughter:  George  Martin,  who  is  a  Presbvterian 
minister,  located  at  Lowell,  Mass. ;  and  Estelle  H., 
now  Mrs.  Lucius  Tuttle,  of  Boston.  (4)  Jane  Eliz- 
abeth, born  June  7,  1827,  married  William  Lam- 
phere,  of  Norwich,  an  overseer  in  a  spinning  mill, 
and  they  are  both  deceased.  (5)  Samuel  Snow, 
born  Jan.  9,  1830,  married  Amanda  Dow,  of  Glas- 
tonbury. Conn.  He  was  formerly  connected  with 
the  Hopkins  &  Allen  Co.,  of  Norwich,  but  is  now 
living  in  New  York  City,  retired.  (6)  William 
W.,  born  Jan.  9,  1830,  twin  brother  of  Samuel  S., 
died  Nov.  27,  1833.  (7)  Charles  Wesley,  born  May 
29,  1833,  at  Bozrah,  Conn.,  is  mentioned  elsewhere 
in  this  sketch. 

Henry  Hunt  Hopkins  was  born  Oct.  18. 
1821,  in  Norwich,  Conn.,  near  the  "Falls,"  and 
received  his  education  in  the  Falls  district  schools, 
leaving  the  same  at  the  age  of  sixteen  years.  His 
father  being  a  machinist,  young  Hopkins's  mind 
naturally  was  turned  in  that  direction,  and  he  be- 
came an  apprentice  to  the  trade  in  Allen's  machine 
shop,  at  Greeneville,  of  which  shop  his  father  was 
at  that  time  superintendent.  Here  the  lad  remained 
for  about  two  years,  when  his  father  returned  to 
Norwich  Falls  and  became  superintendent  of  the 
Abner  Pearce  machine  shop,  and  here  young  Hop- 
kins was  also  employed  until  the  death  of  his  father, 
at  which  time,  although  but  twenty  years  of  age,  he 
was  made  superintendent  to  succeed  that  gentle- 
man. He  remained  in  this  capacity  about  one  year, 
when  he  became  employed  in  the  Allen  &  Thurber 
shop,  continuing  there  until  the  firm  removed  its 
plant  to  Worcester,  Mass.,  and  after  working  for 


236 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


study  and  spent  all  his  spare  time  among  good 
books,  thus  becoming  a  well-informed  man.  He 
was  always  interested  in  the  questions  of  the  day. 
He  was  able  to  draw  up  deeds  and  wills  as  well  as 
a  lawyer,  and  wrote  an  exceptionally  good  hand. 

Mr.  Backus  was  unmarried,  and  the  last  of  his 
name,  and  some  years  before  his  death  he  formed 
the  idea  of  leaving  a  monument  of  some  kind  to 
perpetuate  the  name.  After  some  hesitation  as  to 
the  nature  of  the  institution  he  decided  to  follow  the 
advice  of  his  lifelong  friend,  Hon.  John  T.  Wait,  who 
suggested  that  he  expend  about  $75,000  in  the 
erection  of  a  hospital  in  a  good  location.  William 
A.  Slater,  a  cousin  of  Mr.  Backus,  offered  to  make 
a  liberal  endowment,  and  Mr.  Backus  accordingly 
.gave  the  money  with  the  understanding  that  the 
hospital  should  bear  his  name.  The  Bulkeley  estate, 
on  North  Washington  street,  Norwich,  was  the 
•chosen  site,  and  building  was  commenced  in  due 
time.  On  Oct.  4,  1893,  the  William  W.  Backus 
Hospital  was  formally  opened  and  dedicated — the 
.greatest  institution  in  the  city  of  Norwich,  and  sec- 
ond to  none  of  its  kind  in  the  country.  Mr.  Backus, 
however,  did  not  live  to  see  its  completion,  as  he 
died  at  his  home  in  Yantic,  July  13,  1892,  after  a 
.short  illness  from  pneumonia.  Though  afflicted 
with  rheumatism,  he  had  enjoyed  good  health  until 
attacked  by  the  disease  which  terminated  his  life. 
His  career  of  nearly  ninety  years  was  crowded  with 
usefulness,  and  crowned  by  the  act  in  which  he 
.gave  a  third  of  his  fortune  for  the  benefit  of  human- 
ity. His  memory  will  ever  be  held  in  the  highest 
respect  in  the  town  where  the  name  of  Backus  for 
so  many  generations  has  been  deservedly  honored. 

GEN.  WILLIAM  GROSVENOR  ELY,  of 
Norwich,  citizen,  soldier  and  manufacturer,  is  one 
of  that  city's  distinguished  sons,  and  veterans  of 
the  Civil  war,  whose  conspicuity  in  that  great  crisis 
of  our  country  is  ever  referred  to  with  pride  by  the 
citizens  of  his  city  and  State.  General  Ely  comes. of 
sturdy  New  England  stock,  descending  in  the  pa- 
ternal line  from  Richard  Ely,  of  England  and  Amer- 
ica, from  whom  his  generation  is  the  eighth,  and 
his  line  through  William,  William  (2),  James,  Ja- 
cob, Eli,  and  Jesse  Sanford  Ely.  The  details  of 
these  appear  in  the  following  in  the  regular  order. 

(I)  Richard  Ely,  of  Plymouth,  Devonshire, 
England,  came  to  America  between  1660  and  1663. 
He  resided  for  a  time  in  Boston,  and  later  settled  in 
Lyme,  Conn.,  which,  in  1660,  was  a  part  of  Say- 
brook.  His  first  wife,  Joane  (presumably  Phipps), 
died  in  Plymouth,  Jan.  7,  1660,  and  he  married 
(second)  in  Boston,  in  1664,  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Cul- 
lick.  His  children  were  :  William,  Judith.,  Richard, 
Daniel  (born  to  the  nrst  marriage),  and  Samuel 
(born  to  the  second). 

(II)  William  Ely,  baptized   in   October,    1647, 
married  May  12,  1681,  Elizabeth  Smith.     Mr.  Ely 
had  gone  to  the  West  Indies  about  the  time  of  his . 
father's  emigration  to  America.   Two  years  after  his 


settlement  in  America  Richard  Ely  sent  for  his  son, 
William,  who  arrived  in  Connecticut  from  the  West 
Indies  about  1670.  He  resided  in  Lyme,  was  mar- 
ried, and  for  many  years  was  judge  of  the  County 
Court  of  New  London.  He  died  in  February,  1717. 
His  children  were :  Anne,  Elizabeth,  Richard,  Dan- 
iel, William,  James,  Elizabeth  (2),  Mary,  Deborah 
and  Joanna. 

(III)  William  Ely  (2)  married  (first),  Oct.  25, 
1715,  Hannah,  born  in  1690,  daughter  of  William 
Thompson.  She  died  in  1733,  and  he  married  (sec- 
ond) Widow  Mary  Noyes.  Mr'.  Ely  died  in  1760. 
His  children  by  Hannah  were  :  Jacob,  Jonas,  James, 
Mary  A.,  Martha,  Deborah,  Samuel,  and  Ammiru- 
hama  ;  and  those  by  Mary  were :  Hannah,  Ann  and 
Mary. 

(IV)  James  Ely,  born  in  1719,  married  in  1741, 
Dorcas  Andrews.  He  died  in  1766.  Their  children 
were :  Elizabeth,  James,  Ruhama,  Jacob,  Dorcas, 
Tabitha,  Aaron,  Andrew,  John,  Gad  and  Rhoda. 
The  six  sons  served  in  the  war  of  the  Revolution. 

(V)  Jacob  Ely,  of  Lyme,  Conn.,  born  in  1748, 
married  (first),  in  1773,  Temperance  Tiffany,  who 
was  born  in  1747;  she  died  in  1 78 1,  and  he  married 
(second),  in  1783,  Lois  (Beebe)  Perkins,  born  in 
1756,  widow  of  Isaac  Perkins,  and  daughter  of  Da- 
vid and  Sarah  (Lord)  Beebe.  She  died  in  1837. 
Mr.  Ely  died  in  1836.  His  children  were :  Temper- 
ance, Temperance  (2),  Aaron,  Eli,  Jacob,  Seabury, 
Calvin,  Benjamin,  Seth,  Clark  and  Gad,  all  except- 
ing the  first  four  born  to  the  second  marriage. 

(VI)  Eli  Ely,  of  Bristol,  born  in  1780,  married, 
in  1805,  Sarah  Sanford,  of  Plymouth,  Conn.,  born 
in  1784,  daughter  of  Jesse  and  Sarah  (Fenn)  San- 
ford. Mrs.  Ely  died  in  1854,  and  Mr.  Ely  passed 
away  in  1869.  Their  children  were:  Jesse  Sanford, 
born  in  1807;  Albro,  1809;  David,  1811;  Edwin, 
1813;  Sarah  F.,  1815;  Julia  T.,  1818;  Jane  C,  1825. 

(VII)  Jesse  Sanford  Ely,  of  Norwich,  Conn., 
born  in  1807,  married,  in  1835,  Harriet  Grosvenor, 
of  North  Killingly,  Conn.,  born  in  1813,  daughter 
of  Robert  Grosvenor,  M.  D.,  and  Mary  (Begg). 
Mr.  Ely  died  in  1879.  Their  children  were:  Will- 
iam Grosvenor,  born  Dec.  11,  1836;  Edwin  San- 
ford, June  17,  1841 ;  and  Charles  Albro,  1845  (died 
in  1846).  The  second  son, 

(VIII)  Edwin  S.  Ely,  was  quite  young  when  his 
parents  moved  to  Norwich,  and  he  was  educated  in 
the  public  schools  and  the  Free  Academy.  He 
studied  law  with  the  late  Judge  James  A.  Hovey. 
Later  he  was  engaged  in  the  paper  manufacturing 
business,  controlling  and  successfully  conducting 
the  Reade  &  Obenauer  Paper  Company,  in  Ver- 
sailles. Because  of  ill  health  he  sold  out  his  paper 
interests  in  1889.  He  died  very  suddenly,  at  his 
home,  on  May  4,  1898.  "From  1882  to  1893  Mr. 
Ely  was  president  of  the  Uncas  Bank,  and  at  the 
time  of  his  death  was  a  director  of  the  Broadway 
Theatre  corporation,  taking  a  lively  interest  in  its 
affairs.  He  was  a  popular  member  of  the  Norwich 
Club.     Mr.  Ely  was  an  attractive  man  to  meet,  en- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


237 


tertaining  and  pleasing  of  address  and  of  a  hospit- 
able nature.  His  friends  who  knew  him  best  liked 
him  for  his  genial  ways  and  his  cordial  companion- 
ship. In  politics  the  deceased  was  a  stanch  Repub- 
lican." On  May  I,  1873,  Edwin  S.  Ely  married 
Mary  Brewer  Chappell,  who  was  born  Nov.  13, 
1845,  in  Norwich,  daughter  of  Edward  and  Eliza- 
beth E.  (Brewer)  Chappell.  Mrs.  Ely  died  March 
19,  1895.  They  had  four  children :  Mary  Grosve- 
nor,  born  May  30,  1875  ;  Augusta  Chappell,  April 
6,  1878 ;  Edward  Chappell,  May  9,  1882 ;  Grosvenor, 
Feb.  21,  1884. 

(VIII)  William  Grosvenor  Ely,  son  of  Jesse 
S.  and  Harriet  (Grosvenor)  Ely,  born  Dec.  II, 
1836,  married,  in  1865,  Augusta  Elizabeth  Greene, 
of  Norwich,  Conn.,  who  was  born  in  1839,  daughter 
of  William  Parkinson  and  Augusta  Elizabeth  (Bor- 
land) Greene.  Their  children  are  :  Anna  Lloyd  Ely, 
born  in  1867;  and  William  Grosvenor  Ely,  Jr.,  born 
in  1869.  The  son  graduated  from  Brown  Univer- 
sity with  honors,  and  later  from  Cornell,  where  he 
took  a  special  course  in  engineering.  He  is  now 
holding  the  very  responsible  position  of  superin- 
tendent of  construction  in  the  General  Electric  Com- 
pany's works  at  Schenectady,  N.  Y.  He  married 
Alice  Clute,  and  they  have  had  two  children :  Will- 
iam Grosvenor  Ely  (3),  born  May  23,  1898;  and 
Lloyd  Clute  Ely,  born  April  22,  1900. 

William  Grosvenor  Ely  was  educated  for  the 
profession  of  civil  engineer  at  Brown  University, 
Rhode  Island.  He  was  sent  out  to  Cuba  as  repre- 
senting their  interests  by  the  Rogers  Locomotive 
Works,  of  Paterson,  N.  J.,  prior  to  the  breaking  out 
of  the  Civil  war  in  1861.  When  war  was  declared 
Mr.  Ely  returned  home,  and  on  April  22,  1861,  be- 
came a  member  of  Company  A,  1st  Conn.  V.  I.  He 
was  commissioned  captain  and  A.  D.  C.  May  28, 
186 1.  It  was  his  privilege  to  participate  in  the  first 
battle  of  Bull  Run,  Va.  On  the  expiration  of  his 
three  months'  term  of  service,  Aug.  7,  1861,  Capt. 
Ely  again  entered  the  service  Sept.  4,  1861,  and  was 
mustered  in  Sept.  13th,  of  that  year,  as  lieutenant 
colonel  of  the  6th  Conn  V.  I.  On  July  24,  1862,  he 
was  promoted  to  the  rank  of  colonel,  and  was  com- 
missioned to  command  the  18th  Conn.  V.  I.  On 
June  13,  1863,  at  Winchester,  Col.  Ely  commanded 
the  Second  Brigade,  under  Milroy,  and  was  taken 
prisoner  while  advancing  in  a  charge  of  the  Brigade 
on  the  Port  Royal  turnpike.  His  sword  was  returned 
to  him  on  the  battlefield  by  Gen.  Walker,  Jackson's 
Brigade,  it  having  been  shattered  by  a  cannon  ball 
in  the  charge.  Col.  Ely  was  confined  in  Libby  Prison 
from  June,  1863,  until  paroled  and  exchanged, 
AT  arch  24,  1864.  The  Colonel  was  one  of  the  men 
who  dug  the  tunnel  out  of  Libby  Prison,  and  is  be- 
lieved to  be  the  only  Connecticut  man  who  escaped 
through  it.  He  was  re-captured  forty-two  miles 
away,  only  half  a  mile  from  Union  forces,  and  re- 
turned, bare-footed  and  half-clad,  to  a  dungeon.  On 
May  17,  1864,  he  was  relieved  from  parole  and  re- 
joined the  army. 


Concerning  the  18th  regiment's  part  at  Winches- 
ter the  following  extract  from  the  history  of  that 
gallant  regiment  is  apropos : 

"The  first  battle  of  the  Eighteenth  was  at  Win- 
chester, Va.,  June  13th,  14th  and  15th,  under  Gen. 
Milroy's  command.  The  engagement  was  disastrous 
to  the  Union  forces.  Milroy  had  but  7,000  men  and 
his  opponent,  Gen.  Early,  30,000,  and  eighty-seven 
field  guns.  In  a  third  and  last  charge  the  Eight- 
eenth wholly  disabled  a  Confederate  battery ;  but 
it  had  charged  into  the  center  of  Gen.  Johnston's 
Division,  9,000  strong,  and  500  of  its  men  were  cap- 
tured. Gen.  Walker,  of  Stonewall  Jackson's  brig- 
ade, generously  praised  the  valor  and  discipline  of 
the  Eighteenth,  and  returned  Col.  Ely's  sword  to 
him  on  the  battlefield."  Gen.  Milroy  met  the  Eight- 
eenth at  Martinsburg,  on  their  return  from  Rebel 
prisons,  and  made  the  following  speech : 

"Soldiers  of  the  Eighteenth  :  Since  I  last  saw 
you,  you  have  suffered  captivity  in  Rebel  prisons. 
We  have  been  separated  since  then,  but  I  have  come 
to  see  you  and  to  praise  you  for  your  gallantry.  I 
saw  you  in  the  second  day's  fight,  as  you  charged 
the  enemy  from  your  rifle  pits  and  drove  them  back 
upon  their  reserves,  holding  them  in  check  until 
night,  when  you  fell  back,  but  with  your  face  to 
the  foe.  Again  I  saw  you  the  next  morning,  facing 
as  hot  a  fire  as  I  ever  witnessed.  I  looked  in  vain 
to  see  you  waver.  Boys,  it  was  a  hot  place — a  hot 
place.  I  saw  you  go  where  none  but  brave  men  dare 
to  go ;  saw  you  make  three  successful  charges,  pre- 
serving your  line  as  well  as  if  on  dress  parade.  I 
witnessed  it  all,  I  saw  you  as  you  broke  the  first  line 
of  Rebel  infantry,  and  charged  up  to  their  batteries, 
driving  away  their  gunners,  still  pressing  on,  and 
breaking  their  reserves.  But  a  third  line  was  too- 
strong  for  you.  I  knew  it  was.  Only  then  did  you 
fall  back,  when  your  lines  were  broken,  and  many 
brave  Connecticut  men  lay  bleeding  on  the  field. 
But  you  only  fell  back  to  re-form  and  give  them  an- 
other taste  of  your  steel.  I  knew  it  was  madness 
to  order  you  forward  again  ;  it  was  ordering  you  to 
death  and  annihilation.  Boys,  I  watched  you  with 
pride  as  you  charged  the  third  time,  but  when  I 
saw  your  ranks  withering  and  your  comrades  fall- 
ing, it  made  my  heart  grow  sad  within  me,  and  I 
ordered  you  back.  You  know  the  rest.  You  were 
surrounded,  and  there  was  no  escape.  But  I  miss 
your  noble  commander,  Col.  Ely.  May  he  soon  re- 
turn to  you !  Boys,  to  your  valor  I  owe  my  safety. 
You  come  from  a  State  whose  soldiers  never  dis- 
graced themselves  nor  their  flag.  I  am  proud  of 
you." 

On  Gen.  Hunter's  raid  at  the  battle  of  Piedmont, 
June  4,  1864,  the  18th  Connecticut  went  into  action 
with  350  men  in  line,  and  lost  122  men  in  killed 
and  wounded  and  Col.  Ely  had  his  horse  killed 
under  him.  The  survivors  rejoiced  in  a  complete 
victory,  capturing  a  large  body  of  the  enemy.  In 
advancing  on  Lynchburg,  June  18,  1864,  Col.  Ely 
was  disabled  by  a  shell  wound  in  his  throat,  and 


238 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


sent  to  the  hospital.  He  resigned  for  disability  and 
was  honorably  discharged  in  September,  1864.  His 
command  at  that  time  was  the  2nd  Brigade,  2nd 
Division,  19th  Army  Corps,  and  consisted  of  the 
5th  Xew  York  Heavy  Artillery,  12th  Virginia,  18th 
Connecticut  and  4th  Virginia  Regiments.  He  was 
breveted  brigadier-general  March  13,  1865.  The 
engagements  in  which  Gen.  Ely  participated  were : 
First  Bull  Run,  Port  Royal,  Port  Pulaski,  Winches- 
ter (second  and  third),  Piedmont,  Lynchburg, 
Snicker's  Gap,  Martinsburg  and  Berryville.  He  is 
a  companion  of  the  Military  Order  of  the  Loyal 
Legion  of  the  United  States.  After  returning  from 
the  war  he  was  for  several  years  engaged  in  the 
manufacturing  of  machinery,  also  in  the  manufac- 
ture of  paper,  being  largely  interested  with  the  Reade 
Paper  Mills,  of  Lisbon,  Conn.  He  is  at  this  writ- 
ing, and  has  been  for  years,  treasurer  of  the  Falls 
and  of  the  Shetucket  Cotton  Mills,  at  Norwich, 
Connecticut. 

Mrs.  Augusta  Elizabeth  (Greene)  Ely  died  at 
her  home,  No.  297  Broadway,  Norwich,  on  the 
evening  of  July  25,  1900.  On  the  evening  following 
the  Evening  Record  of  that  city  thus  noticed  her 
passing  away : 

"In  the  death  of  Mrs.  Augusta  Elizabeth  Greene 
Ely  we  part  with  the  last  survivor  of  a  family  circle 
which  was  once  the  social  center  of  this  community. 
From  her  father,  William  P.  Greene,  she  inherited 
much  more  than  a  name  honorably  distinguished  in 
the  business  and  municipal  affairs  of  the  city ;  she 
inherited,  also,  in  a  large  measure,  the  personal 
qualities  that  made  him  the  leader  that  he  was  in 
works  of  beneficence  to  the  public.  In  the  daughter, 
indeed,  the  noble  passion  for  patriotic  service  was 
restricted  in  its  exercise  to  less  conspicuous  lines 
of  working ;  but  it  was  not  less  noble  and  energetic. 
And  presently  the  time  came  on  when  patriotic 
womanhood,  with  no  sacrifices  of  tenderness  and 
gentleness  and  modesty,  but  rather  by  virtue  of  all 
of  these,  was  to  be  given  a  noble  part.  At  the  out- 
break of  the  great  war  the  brilliant  young  society 
leader  devoted  herself,  with  all  her  talents  and  social 
advantages,  to  those  labors  for  the  soldiers  depart- 
ing, or  in  the  field,  or  returning  from  the  field,  in 
which  patriotic  women  throughout  the  land  eagerly 
engaged,  but  in  which  it  is  no  vain  boasting  to 
say  the  women  of  Norwich  were  pre-eminent.  One 
fact  of  this  service  deserves  to  be  put  on  record.  She 
was  the  first  to  set  the  example  in  Connecticut, 
soon  to  be  followed  by  others,  of  employing  at  her 
own  cost  and  charges  a  substitute  who  should  serve 
as  her  representative  in  the  army.  The  grateful  work 
of  Decoration  Day  will  be  imperfectly  done  if  there 
are  not  some  flowers  to  fall  upon  the  recent  grave  of 
so  true  a  patriot. 

"It  was  the  appropriate  sequel  of  those  years 
of  patriotic  service  when  she  was  married  to  one 
of  those  Norwich  soldiers,  whose  distinguished 
service  in  the  army  has  been  followed  by  successful 
work  in  civil  life.     From  this  time  the  current  of 


her  life  has  flowed  in  the  less  conspicuous  channels 
of  domestic  duty  as  wife,  mother,  friend  and  neigh- 
bor. How  loving  and  fruitful  a  life  it  has  been  there 
are  so  many  to  tell,  in  the  church  where  she  was  a 
worshipper  and  in  the  social  and  literary  circles  of 
which  she  was  an  ornament.  But  it  is  most  of  all 
in  the  home,  of  which  her  presence  was  the  light 
and  soul,  that  her  memory  is  to  be  cherished.  It  is 
there  'that  her  children  rise  up  and  call  her  blessed ; 
her  husband  also,  and  he  praiseth  her.'   " 

RATHBUN.  Various  accounts  are  current  con- 
cerning the  early  history  of  the  Rathbone  (as  the 
name  was  originally  spelled)  family  in  America,  one 
asserting  that  the  family  is  descended  from  Thomas 
Rathbone,  who  came  from  England  in  1621  ;  an- 
other from  John  Rathbone,  of  the  Liverpool  family 
who  emigrated  from  that  city  in  1625;  and  a  third 
from  an  elder  brother  of  Col.  John  Rathbone,  an 
officer  of  the  Parliamentary  army  of  1658,  who  was 
noted  for  his  devotion  to  Republican  principles. 

Says  Livermore,  in  his  History  of  Block  Island, 
"it  is  an  undoubted  fact,  however,  that  the  Block 
Island  Rathbones,  as  well  as  others  in  America,  have 
descended  from  an  honorable  race  of  Saxon  origin, 
in  England,  of  whom  one  writer  says  they  have  been 
a  distinct  family  there  'for  more  than  500  years.'  " 
A  wealthy  branch  of  this  family  has  resided  in  the 
city  of  Liverpool  more  than  300  years,  and  one  of 
the  principal  streets  there  is  named  for  the  family. 

(I)  John  Rathbone,  son  of  Richard  and  Marion 
(Whipple)  Rathbone,  born  about  1610,  was  one  of 
the  number  who  met  at  the  house  of  Dr.  John  Al- 
cock,  in  Roxbury,  Mass.,  Aug.  17,  1660,  to  confer 
about  the  purchase  of  Block  Island.  He  was  one  of 
the  original  sixteen  purchasers  of  that  island  from 
Gov.  Endicott  and  three  others,  who,  two  years  be- 
fore, had  received  it  from  Massachusetts  as  a  grant 
for  public  services.  He  was  admitted  to  full  politi- 
cal rights  as  a  freeman  of  New  Shoreham  (Block 
Island)  May  4,  1664.  In  1676  he  was  chosen  one  of 
the  surveyors  of  highways,  and  in  1681,  1682,  1683 
and  1684,  he  occupied  a  place  in  the  Rhode  Island 
General  Assembly,  as  a  representative  from  Block 
Island.  In  1686  he  was  one  of  the  petitioners  to  the 
King  of  Great  Britain  in  reference  to  the  "Quo  War- 
ranto," and  in  1688  he  was  one  of  the  grand  jury  of 
Rhode  Island.  He  married  Margaret  Dodge,  and 
their  children  were :  William,  Thomas,  John,  Joseph, 
Samuel,  Sarah.  Margaret  and  Elizabeth.  John 
Rathbone  and  his  wife  Margaret  both  died  in  1702. 

Many  years  before  his  death  John  Rathbone  set- 
tled his  sons  on  farms  on  Block  Island,  where  they 
lived  with  their  children.  Their  grandchildren, 
however,  scattered,  leaving,  it  is  supposed,  the  de- 
scendants of  Samuel  alone,  of  the  name,  on  the 
island.  His  grandson,  Jonathan  (son  of  John),  re- 
moved before  17 1 5  to  Colchester,  Conn.,  now  Salem, 
and  purchased  from  the  Mohegan  Indians  a  tract 
of  land  on  which  he  settled,  a  portion  of  which  has 
continued  uninterruptedly  in  the  possession  of  his 


GEXEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


239 


descendants  of  the  same  name  to  this  time.  Joshua, 
another  son  of  John  (2),  settled  in  Stonington, 
Conn.,  and  John,  Benjamin,  Nathaniel  and  Thomas, 
also  sons  of  John  (2),  settled  in  Exeter,  Rhode 
Island. 

(II)  Samuel  Rathbone,  son  of  John  the  settler, 
was  born  Aug.  3,  1672.  On  Nov.  3,  1692,  he  mar- 
ried   Patience    ,    and    their    children    were : 

Thomas,  born  May  3,  1695,  who  died  in  1733;  Pa- 
tience, born  Aug.  21,  1697;  Mary,  born  Sept.  II, 
1700.  who  married  June  6,  1723,  James  Gould; 
Wait,  born  Dec.  30,  1702,  who  married  June  I,  1727, 
Thomas  Dickens;  Samuel,  born  April  16,  1705,  who 
married  March  15,  1732,  Elizabeth  Dodge,  and  died 
Jan.  24,  1780;  James,  born  April  10,  1707,  who  mar- 
ried Sept.  7,  1732,  Mercy  Downing;  Abraham,  born 
Nov.  23,  1709,  who  married  Jan.  11,  1735,  Mary 
Mosher ;  and  Rebecca,  born  Jan.  9,  1713,  who  mar- 
ried Sept.  25,  1735,  John  Rider,  of  Newport. 

(III)  Samuel  Rathbone  (2),  son  of  Samuel,  was 
born  April  16,  1705,  and  died  on  Block  Island 
Jan.  24,  1780.  In  1755  he  was  a  member  of  the 
Rhode  Island  Assembly.  On  March  15,  1732,  he 
married  Elizabeth  Dodge,  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  who 
survived  him  and  died  Aug.  8,  1793,  aged  seventy- 
eight  years.  Their  children  were  :  Walter,  born  June 
16.  1734,  married  March  4,  1756,  Hannah  Rose; 
Samuel,  born  July  10.  1736,  married  Nov.  19,  1758, 
Susanna  Reynolds;  Elijah  was  born  May  28,  1740; 
and  Betsy,  born  Dec.  2,  1742,  married  James  Dodge. 
The  children  of  the  third  generation  began  to  spell 
the  name  "Rathbun." 

( IV)  Elijah  Rathbun,  son  of  Samuel  (2),  was 
born  at  Guilford,  Vt.,  May  28,  1740.  After  his  first 
marriage  he  settled  in  Groton,  Conn.,  and  he  died 
there  Feb.  14,  1825,  at  the  home  of  his  son,  Deacon 
Elisha,  of  Mystic.  The  latter  was  bequeathed  a 
gun  by  his  grandfather,  Samuel.  Elijah  Rathbun 
was  twice  married.  On  June  19,  1763,  he  wedded 
Elizabeth  (or  Betsey)  Burrows,  of  Groton,  who  was 
born  in  1747,  and  who  died  in  Groton  Nov.  22,  1777. 
For  his  second  wife  he  married  widow  Desire 
(Packer)  Walsworth,  who  died  in  1815. 

(V)  Capt.  Samuel  Rathbun,  sixth  child  of  Elijah 
and  Elizabeth  (Burrows)  Rathbun,  was  born  July 
15,  1776.  He  married  Nabby  Burrows,  who  died 
in  1853,  and  eleven  children  were  born  to  them:  (1) 
Elizabeth,  born  at  Noank  April  16,  1796,  married 
Aug.  29,  1824,  Joseph  Fish,  who  died  Nov.  13, 
1870;  she  died  Sept.  20,  1855.  (2)  Nancy  died  un- 
married in  1854,  aged  fifty-six  years.  (3)  Desire, 
born  Aug.  14,  1800,  married  William  E.  Chester, 
and  died  Jan.  14,  1888,  aged  eighty-eight  years.  (4) 
Benjamin,  born  in  1802,  married  Oct.  3,  1824,  Eliza 
Latham,  born  June  30,  1802;  he  died  at  sea.  (5) 
John  S.,  born  Nov.  21,  1804,  married  Lucy  Ann 
Packer.  (6)  Luther  married  (first)  Henrietta  Pot- 
ter, and  (second)  Mary  C.  Chipman.  (7)  Henri- 
etta married  William  C.  Chester,  and  died  the 
mother  of  four  children.  (8)  Latham,  born  in  Noank 
Dec.  8,  1809,  married  Oct.  12,  1835,  Eleanor  J.  Wil- 


bur, born  in  Noank  June  2,  1819.  They  were  the 
parents  of  Capt.  Latham  Rathbun,  of  Noank,  men- 
tioned below.  (9)  William  married  Harriet  Rice, 
and  died  Dec.  22,  1889;  he  had  five  children,  one  of 
whom  was  James  W.  ('10)  Samuel  is  mentioned  be- 
low. (11)  Calvin  married  Rebecca  Prentice,  and 
their  son,  Warren  P.,  is  mentioned  below.  Capt. 
Samuel  Rathbun  was  a  captain  on  fishing  smacks 
running  from  Noank.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Fort 
Hill  Baptist  Church. 

(VI)  Samuel  Rathbun  (2),  son  of  Capt.  Sam- 
uel, spent  his  boyhood  days  in  Noank.  He  followed 
in  the  footsteps  of  his  father,  becoming  a  seafaring 
man.  On  Feb.  16,  1863,  he  enlisted  in  Company  C, 
2 1  st  Conn.,  V.  I.,  and  he  died  in  Satterlee  Hospital, 
Philadelphia,  Sept.  25,  1864.  He  married  Phebe  A. 
Packer,  daughter  of  John  and  Eliza  Packer,  and 
their  children  were :  Samuel  Orrin  ;  John  Alden ; 
Charles  H.,  who  enlisted  July  28,  1862,  in  Company 
C,  21  st  Conn.  V.  I.,  was  mustered  out  June  16,  1865, 
and  is  deceased ;  two  children,  a  son  and  a  daughter, 
who  died  in  infancy ;  Sidney,  a  seafaring  man,  of 
Mystic ;  Walter,  a  seafaring  man,  of  Noank ;  and 
Phebe,  deceased.  They  were  reared  in  the  Baptist 
faith.  After  the  death  of  the  father,  the  mother  mar- 
ried Griswold  Packer  Rathbun,  son  of  Deacon  Elisha 
Rathbun.     Mrs.  Rathbun  is  deceased. 

(VII)  Samuel  Orrin  Rathbun  was  born  in  the 
town  of  Groton,  and  lived  there  all  his  life.  He 
was  captain  on  coasting  vessels,  and  during  the  war 
built  the  schooner  "William  O.  Irish,"  which  he  used 
to  carry  supplies  to  the  army.  He  was  a  prominent 
member  of  the  Masonic  fraternity  in  Mystic.  His 
death  occurred  in  1870.  He  married  Ellen  Fitch, 
daughter  of  John  Fitch,  and  their  four  children 
were:  William  Orrin,  born  Sept.  24,  1858;  one  that 
died  in  infancy  ;  and  Dora  and  Ira,  both  deceased. 

(VIII)  William  Orrin  Rathbun,  son  of  Sam- 
uel Orrin,  spent  his  schools  days  in  Noank.  At  the 
age  of  thirteen  he  became  a  fisherman,  and  followed 
coasting  and  fishing  until  about  six  years  ago,  when, 
in  November,  1899,  he  began  clerking  in  the  gro- 
cery store  at  Noank  of  which  he  is  now  the  popular 
and  successful  proprietor.  In  April,  1902,  he  pur- 
chased the  stock,  since  which  time  he  has  greatly  en- 
larged and  improved  it,  maintaining  a  strictly  first- 
class  establishment.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Junior 
Mechanics,  the  Foresters  and  the  Daughters  of 
America.     He  is  unmarried. 

(VII)  John  Alden  Rathbun,  son  of  Samuel 
(2),  was  born  in  District  No.  10,  of  Groton.  March 
12,  1839.  His  education  was  acquired  in  the  school 
near  his  home,  and  at  the  age  of  thirteen  he  began 
the  seafaring  life  followed  by  so  many  members  of 
his  family,  and  he  continued  in  the  fishing  trade 
until  1861.  On  May  7.  1861,  he  enlisted  for  serv- 
ice in  the  Civil  war  in  Rifle  Company  C,  2d  Conn. 
V.  I.,  and  was  honorably  discharged  Aug.  7,  186 1. 
On  Sept.  2 1st,  following,  he  enlisted  again,  becom- 
ing first  corporal  in  Company  G,  8th  Conn.  V.  I., 
was  promoted  Feb.  7,   1863,  to  second  lieutenant, 


240 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  Oct.  22,  1863,  to  first  lieutenant,  Company  E. 
He  was  in  command  of  Company  C  at  the  engage- 
ment against  Battery  Harrison  (Fort  Harrison, 
Ya.),  Sept.  29,  1864,  when  he  was  wounded;  he  was 
sent  to  McClellan  hospital,  at  Fortress  Monroe,  and 
was  honorably  discharged  Dec.  15,  1864,  returning 
then  to  Mystic.  In  September,  1865,  he  received  his 
appointment  as  postmaster  at  Mystic  Bridge  and 
with  the  exception  of  eight  months  held  that  office 
continuously  until  a  year  and  a  half  into  the  first  ad- 
ministration of  President  Cleveland.  In  1884  he 
succeeded  Allen  Avery  in  the  undertaking  business, 
and  from  that  time  until  1893  he  also  was  the  agent 
for  the  Adams  Express  Company.  He  succeeded 
Mr.  Avery  in  the  furniture  business  in  1893,  and, 
with  Frank  Smith  as  a  partner,  under  the  name  of 
the  Mystic  Furniture  Company,  he  has  carried  on 
an  extensive  business.  In  1902  Mr.  Rathbun  ad- 
mitted his  son  as  a  partner  in  the  undertaking  de- 
partment. 

Politically  Mr.  Rathbun  has  always  been  a  Re- 
publican. Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  Williams 
Post,  G.  A.  R.,  and  of  the  Sons  of  Veterans,  the 
Knights  of  Pythias,  and  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge, 
F.  &  A.  M.,  joining  the  last  named  while  he  was 
home  on  furlough  during  the  war.  Like  all  the  fam- 
ily he  has  long  been  an  active  worker  in  the  Baptist 
Church,  in  which  he  now  holds  the  office  of  deacon. 

Mr.  Rathbun  was  married  in  Mystic  to  Hannah 
A.  Ashbey,  daughter  of  Simeon  and  Hannah  (Rath- 
bun) Ashbey.  They  have  had  six  children:  Fanny 
A.  married  E.  E.  Saunders,  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and 
has  four  children,  Walter  Scott,  John  Alden,  Elmer 
E.  and  Stewart  Benton.  Arline  married  Robert  D. 
Bradley,  station  agent  at  West  Mystic,  and  has  five 
children.  Edith  Fish,  Bertha,  Marion,  Carl  and 
Frank  Harmon.  Elizabeth  Stark  married  Alfred 
Butler,  of  Mystic.  Mary  North  married  Bernard 
Lamb,  and  has  two  children,  Eleanor  and  Dorothy. 
Simeon  Ashbey  died  in  young  manhood,  aged  twen- 
ty-four years.  Edgar  Alden  married  Elsie  Lathrop. 
(VII)  Walter  Packer  Rathbux,  son  of  Sam- 
uel (2),  was  born  in  District  No.  10,  Groton,  June 
6,  1850,  and  passed  his  early  school  days  at  Mystic 
River.  He  was  fifteen  when  he  went  to  sea  on  the 
''Champion,"  later  sailing  on  the  "Restless"  and  the 
"Mary  Matilda."  For  two  years  he  was  in  the 
coasting  trade  in  the  "Agnes"  under  Capt.  Charles 
Ira  Chester.  As  captain  of  the  fishing  vessel  "Tina 
B."  he  sailed  for  six  years,  and  then  for  twelve  years 
was  captain  of  the  "Ella  May."  His  present  boat, 
the  "Phebe,"  has  engaged  his  attention  for  the  past 
seven  years.  Few  men  are  so  well  known  as  Capt. 
Rathbun.  He  has  an  excellent  reputation  in  his 
work  and  as  a  disciplinarian,  keeping  his  boat  and 
his  men  in  excellent  order,  and  at  the  same  time 
preserving  the  regard  of  his  crew. 

At  Mystic  Capt.  Rathbun  married  Emeline  Plant 
Potter,  of  Noank,  daughter  of  James  Potter  (a  half- 
brother  of  Elihu  H.  Potter,  of  Noank).    Two  chil- 


dren have  brightened  their  home,  namely :  Walter 
Latham,  a  graduate  from  the  Medical  Department, 
Yale  University,  in  the  class  of  1902,  where  he  was 
a  member  of  the  famous  "Skull  &  Bones"  Society; 
and  Harry  Brooks,  a  graduate  of  the  Bulkeley  high 
school,  at  New  London.  Capt.  Rathbun  is  a  mem- 
ber of  Stonington  Lodge,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  and  the  Amer- 
ican Mechanics.  With  his  family  he  belongs  to  the 
Baptist  Church. 

(VII)  Warren  P.  Rathbun,  son  of  Calvin  and 
grandson  of  Capt.  Samuel,  was  born  at  Noank,  and 
was  educated  in  the  public  schools  there.  His  father 
was  a  fisherman,  and  he  early  became  familiar  with 
the  calling,  in  time,  however,  becoming  a  ship  car- 
penter, now  being  engaged  in  that  occupation  at 
Palmer's  shipyard.  He  married  Isabelle  More- 
dock,  daughter  of  John  and  Abbie  (Miner)  More- 
dock,  and  their  four  children  are  :  Herbert  Warren, 
Geneva,  Annie  A.  and  Edith  M. 

(VIII)  Judge  Herbert  Warren  Rathbun,  son 
of  Warren  P.  and  Isabelle  (Moredock)  Rathbun, 
was  born  in  Mystic  Aug.  9,  1874.  In  both  paternal 
and  maternal  lines  he  is  a  direct  descendant  of  all 
four  founders  of  the  town.  His  early  days  were 
passed  in  his  native  village,  and  he  was  graduated 
from  the  high  school  there.  Choosing  to  enter  the 
legal  profession,  he  placed  himself  under  the  care- 
ful tuition  of  Hadlai  A.  Hull,  at  New  London,  with 
whom  he  remained  six  years,  gaining  much  insight 
into  the  practical,  as  well  as  the  theoretical,  side  of 
law.  In  February,  1897,  he  was  admitted  to  the  Bar 
of  New  London  county,  but  he  remained  with  Major 
Hull  until  1899,  when  he  formed  a  partnership  with 
Thomas  H.  Peabody,  the  oldest  attorney  in  West- 
erly, R.  I.,  so  continuing  until  1901.  Since  then  he 
has  had  an  office  alone  in  Westerly.  In  May.  1901, 
he  became  judge  of  the  Stonington  Town  Court, 
and  on  Feb.  18,  1905,  was  reelected  for  a  third  term. 
He  has  won  golden  encomiums  from  his  fellow  prac- 
titioners for  his  impartiality  and  erudition. 

On  June  4,  1904.  in  Westerly.  Judge  Rathbun 
was  united  in  marriage,  by  Rev.  William  F.  \\  ill— 
iams,  of  Christ  Church,  to  Miss  Alice  Taylor  Lewis, 
and  they  reside  on  East  Main  street,  Mystic.  Fra- 
ternally Judge  Rathbun  is  a  Mason,  belonging  to 
Charity  and  Relief  Lodge,  F.  &  A.  M..  of  which  he 
is  senior  warden;  Benevolence  Chapter,  No.  21.  R. 
A.  M. ;  and  Mystic  Council,  No.  29.  R.  &  S.  M,  He 
also  belongs  to  Sassacus  Tribe  of  Red  Men,  and  to 
the  Royal  Arcanum,  at  Stonington.  In  his  religious 
faith  he  is  a  Baptist,  belonging  to  the  Union  Baptist 
Church,  at  Mystic.  Judge  Rathbun  is  very  public- 
spirited,  and  in  spite  of  the  exacting  demands  of  his 
profession  finds  time  to  be  interested  in  the  indus-  - 
trial  and  commercial  enterprises  of  his  town. 

CAPT.  LATHAM  RATHBUN,  of  Noank,  be- 
longs to  the  family  of  this  name  which  has  been  es- 
tablished in  Groton  for  generations.  Capt.  Samuel 
Rathbun,  his  grandfather,  owned  much  land  along 


czt^eJ-  Ko.  /Ja^r/t^c/^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


241 


the  harbor  at  Noank,  and  was  a  man  of  prominence 
in  the  town.  He  married  Abbie  (or  Nabby)  Bur- 
rows, of  another  old  family  of  Groton. 

Latham  Rathbun,  son  of  Capt.  Samuel  and  fa- 
ther of  Capt.  Latham,  was  born  Dec.  8,  1809,  at 
Noank,  and  Oct.  12,  1835,  married  Eleanor  J.  Wil- 
bur, who  was  born  June  2,  1819,  daughter  of  Wil- 
liam Wilbur.  They  had  children  as  follows :  Ellen 
J.,  born  .March  14,  1838,  married  Webster  Park, 
and  died  Dec.  5,  1876;  Latham,  born  June  16,  1839, 
is  mentioned  below ;  Nelson,  born  March  6,  1843, 
who  died  April  10,  1873,  was  night  editor  of  the 
Boston  Daily  News,  and  a  man  of  promise  and  bril- 
liant intellectual  attainments  (he  married  Lucy 
Miner)  ;  Sarah  W.,  born  May  24,  1845,  married 
Richard  Leake,  and  died  Dec.  17,  1880;  and  Georgi- 
anna,  born  Aug.  15,  1847,  died  Oct.  14,  1848.  The 
father,  Latham  Rathbun,  followed  the  fishing  busi- 
ness all  his  life,  and  is  supposed  to  have  been  lost 
on  George's  Bank,  May  11,  1850,  from  the  "D.  W. 
Manwaring."  He  was  a  member  of  Stonington 
Lodge,  I.  O.  O.  F.  His  widow  survived  until  Dec. 
17,  1880. 

Capt.  Latham  Rathbun  was  born  at  his  present 
home  and  has  always  lived  there.  He  went  to 
school  in  Noank  until  he  was  twelve  years  of  age, 
when  he  began  to  go  on  the  water  during  the  sum- 
mers, with  his  uncle  William  Rathbun  and  Latham 
Fitch.  For  two  years  he  was  in  the  coasting  trade 
with  Daniel  Clark,  of  Long  Island,  and  then  went 
on  a  whaling  voyage  in  the  Pacific,  as  a  member  of 
the  crew  of  the  "Braganza,"  of  New  Bedford.  He 
then  shipped  for  six  months  on  the  merchant  vessel 
"John  Gilpin,"  and  then  engaged  in  fishing  for  two 
years. 

On  Sept.  11,  1862,  he  enlisted  in  Company  K, 
26th  Conn.  Vols.,  for  nine  months,  and  was  dis- 
charged Aug.  17,  1863.  He  then  engaged  in  the 
government  transport  service  on  the  "Idaho,"  "At- 
lanta'' and  "Linda,"  for  two  years.  Capt.  Rathbun 
then  engaged  again  in  fishing,  going  out  two  years 
on  the  "J.  D.  Latham"  and  four  years  on  the 
"Comet,"  from  Noank,  and  for  twenty-nine  years 
was  on  the  "Martha,"  of  which  he  was  owner; 
that  vessel  went  ashore  on  Fishers  Island  in  No- 
vember, 1898.  For  the  past  six  years  he  has  com- 
manded the  "Grade  Phillips,"  a  converted  power 
boat,  being  in  the  general  fishing  trade. 

Capt.  Rathbun  belongs  to  the  Williams  Post, 
G.  A.  R.,  at  Mystic,  and  the  Charity  and  Relief 
Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.  He  is  one  of  the  best  known 
men  along  this  coast,  and  his  sterling  qualities  have 
surrounded  him  with  a  large  circle  of  friends. 

( )n  Nov.  19,  1864,  Capt.  Rathbun  was  married, 
at  Mystic,  to  Anna  E.  King,  who  was  born  Oct.  29, 
1841,  in  East  Hampton,  L.  I.,  daughter  of  William 
Allen  and  Desire  A.  (Taylor)  King.  Mrs.  King 
was  a  native  of  Stonington,  and  resided  at  the 
Springs  in  the  town  of  East  Hampton,  L.  I.  Mr. 
King  was  a  farmer,  and  both  died  at  the  Springs. 
Children  as  follows  were  born  to  Capt.  and  Mrs. 

16 


Rathbun:  Gertrude  K.,#  born  April  11,  1866,  who 
died  April  27,  1880;  Allen  W.,  born  Sept.  4,  1870, 
of  Noank ;  Latham,  Jr.,  born  April  6,  1872,  who 
married  Miss  Sarah  Lallt,  and  has  one  daughter, 
Gertrude,  born  Sept.  30,  1892;  Nelson,  born  Aug. 
14,  1875,  of  Noank;  and  Moses  W.,  born  Aug.  20, 
1881,  who  is  in  the  jewelry  business  at  Mystic 
Allen  W.,  Latham,  Jr.,  and  Nelson  Rathbun  are 
engaged  in  the  general  plumbing  and  steam-fitting 
business  at  Noank. 

HENRY  BROWN  TRACY,  ESQ.,  was  born 
Sept.  22,  1805,  in  Franklin,  Conn.,  a  son  of  Joshua 
and  Sarah  (Payne)  Tracy,  and  received  only  a 
common  district  schooling,  but  being  a  man  of  much 
native  ability  he  acquired  by  observation  what  he 
lacked  in  training.  He  was  engaged  in  the  mer- 
cantile business  at  Norwich  Town,  and  rose  to  be 
one  of  the  leading  financiers  of  the  town.  Especially 
was  he  honored  in  his  lifetime  with  the  implicit 
trust  of  his  fellowtownsmen,  and  he  occupied  many 
influential  and  responsible  positions  in  both  political 
and  financial  circles.  Year  after  year  he  held  the 
office  of  postmaster  at  Norwich  Town,  and  he  held 
many  town  offices  in  the  gift  of  his  fellowmen. 
For  a  long  time  he  was  secretary  of  the  Norwich 
Mutual  Assurance  Company,  and  for  many  years, 
until  a  short  time  previous  to  his  death,  he  was 
president  of  the  Merchants'  National  Bank.  At 
the  time  of  his  death  he  was  vice-president  of  the 
Norwich  Savings  Society,  and  until  the  June  pre- 
vious to  his  death  he  was  a  director  of  the  same 
society,  when  his  resignation  was  reluctantly  ac- 
cepted. In  his  early  life  Mr.  Tracy  was  connected 
with  the  Yantic  Manufacturing  Company. 

The  character  of  Mr.  Tracy  was  distinguished 
for  sterling  uprightness,  and  is  was  said  of  him  by 
those  who  placed  business  in  his  hands  that  he  dis- 
charged the  trusts  assigned  to  him  with  the  same 
promptness,  energy  and  fidelity  that  he  would  ex- 
ercise in  the  conduct  of  his  own  affairs.  Socially  he 
was  loved  and  esteemed  by  a  large  circle  of  friends 
and  admirers,  who  valued  him  not  less  for  his  genu- 
ine personal  qualities  than  for  his  integrity,  just- 
ness and  high-minded  business  habits.  His  care 
and  affection  for  the  children  of  his  wife  by  her 
former  marriage,  with  Mr.  Backus,  won  their  undy- 
ing devotion  and  loving  remembrance.  Mr.  Tracy 
was  in  poor  health  for  some  time  previous  to  his 
death,  but  his  demise  was  no  doubt  hastened  by  the 
death  of  his  wife,  which  occurred  the  October  pre- 
vious. His  death  occurred  Dec.  19,  1878,  and  he 
rests  in  Yantic  cemetery. 

NATHAN  I FL  C.  BARKER,  one  of  the  leading 
citizens  of  the  town  of  Lebanon,  comes  of  an  old 
and  distinguished  family.  The  coat  of  arms  is  as 
follows:  Five  scollop  shells  in  cross:  green 
and  blue  shells  edged  with  gold.  It  was 
conferred  by  Robert  Cook,  17th  December, 
1582,     in     the     reign     of     Queen     Elizabeth,     to 


-4- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Rowland  Barker,  of  Wallerton,  in  the  County 
Salop,  in  Wales,  son  and  heir  of  Edward 
Barker,  eldest  son  of  John  Barker,  and  Elizabeth 
his  wife,  sister  or  cousin,  to  Sir  Rowland  Hill, 
Lord  Mayor  of  London. 

(I)  James  Barker,  of  Harwich,  County  of  Es- 
sex, England,  a  legal  descendant  of  Rowland  of 
Wales,  and  a  son  of  James,  and  grandson  of  another 
James,  embarked  with  his  father  in  the  ship  in  which 
came  Nicholas  Easton,  and  they  landed  at  Plymouth, 
Mass.,  in  1626.  The  father  dying  on  the  passage, 
directed  that  the  son  should  be  given  to  his  Aunt 
Christianna,  the  wife  of  Thomas  Beecher,  who  sub- 
sequently married  Nicholas  Easton.  Young 
Barker  probably  remained  with  his  aunt  in 
Charlestown,  Mass..  until  her  marriage  with  Mr. 
Easton  brought  her  to  Newport,  R.  I.,  in  1639. 
James  Barker  married,  in  1644,  Barbara  Durgan, 
who  was  born  in  1628,  a  daughter  of  Thomas  and 
Frances  (Tatham)  Durgan.  He  was  a  corporal  in 
1644.  and  ensign  in  1648,  and  a  member  of  the  Gen- 
eral Court  of  Elections  in  the  latter  year.  Mr.  Bar- 
ker was  also  commissioner  in  1655,  1661  and  1663, 
with  Roger  Williams  and  five  others,  and  assistant 
many  years  between  1663  and  1678,  and  in  the  latter 
year  was  deputy  governor  and  deputy  to  the  Gen- 
eral Court  a  number  of  times  between  1667  and 
1686.     His  death  occurred  in  1702. 

(II)  William  Barker,  born  in  1662,  married 
Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Peter  and  Ann  (Cogger- 
shall )  Easton,  who  was  born  in  1666,  and  died  in 
1 7 14.  They  lived  in  Newport,  and  in  1704  William 
was  deputy,  and  also  in  1721,  1722  and  1724.  He 
was  a  Quaker  in  religious  belief,  and  he  died  in 
1724. 

(III)  Peter  Barker  was  born  Jan.  28,  1695-96. 
On  Feb.  10,  1724,  he  married  Sarah  Slocum,  of 
Portsmouth,  and  resided  in  Middletown,  R.  I.  He 
died  there  Jan.  19,  1781.  aged  ninety-one  years. 

(  IV  )  Peter  Barker  (2)  was  born  Feb.  2,  1728, 
and  he  died  Dec.  21,  1784.  On  Nov.  8.  1752,  he 
married  Ruth  Lawton.  daughter  of  Adam  and 
Martha  Lawton,  of  Portsmouth.  She  passed  awav 
Feb.  6,  1787. 

( IV)  Peleg  Barker  was  born  Nov.  21.  1753.  On 
June  3.  1784,  he  married  Mary  Ward,  daughter  of 
Richard  and  Elizabeth  Ward.  His  death  occurred 
Jan.  18,  1842,  when  he  was  eighty-eight  years  of  age, 
while  his  wife,  who  was  born  June  13,  1756.  died 
the  same  night  as  he.  aged  eighty-four  years. 
seven  months.  Their  children  were :  Catherine, 
born  May  20,  1785,  married  Clement  Peckham,  and 
died  May  22,  i860,  in  Newport.  R.  I. :  Ruth,  born 
Sept.  3.  1787,  married  Thomas  Lawton,  and  died  in 
Newport,  R.  I..  May  22,  1873  !  Rhoda  W.,  born  July 
16.  178c),  died  Sept.  8.  1791  ;  Henry  C.  born  April 
4.  1791,  died  Oct.  24.  1791  ;  Rhoda  (2).  born  Aug. 
21.  1792,  died  Jan.  31.  1703:  Abram,  born  Jan.  14. 
1704.  married  and  resided  in  Fall  River.  Mass., 
where  she  died  April  18.  1873:  Peleg.  born  Sept. 
II,  1796,  was  a  blacksmith,  and  when  a  young  man 


he  went  to  Perryville,  Ky.,  and  there  died,  during 
an  epidemic  of  cholera  in  July,  1834;  Nathaniel, 
born  Sept.  11,  1798,  died  July  15,  1881  ;  Benajah, 
born  Feb.  10,  1801,  became  the  lather  of  our  sub- 
ject: and  Rhoda  (3),  born  April  9,  1803,  married 
James  Gardner,  and  died  in  Wickford,  R.  I.,  Feb. 
10,  1865. 

(  VI)  Benajah  Barker  was  born  Feb.  10,  1801,  in 
Middletown,  R.  I.,  where  he  resided  until  he  came 
to  Lebanon  in  1854.  He  was  raised  on  a  farm,  and 
in  early  life  was  employed  as  a  farm  laborer,  thus 
continuing  until  his  marriage,  when  he  purchased  a 
farm  in  his  native  town.  He  was  occupied  in  farm- 
ing there  until  he  disposed  of  his  property,  and  re- 
moved to  Lebanon.  In  that  town  he  purchased 
what  was  known  as  the  "Chappell  farm"  from  Joel 
Chappell.  This  was  located  in  the  South  Society, 
about  one  mile  west  of  the  brick  church  in  Lebanon. 
The  property  is  the  farm  now  owned  by  our  sub- 
ject, and  consists  of  150  acres.  This  farm  was 
greatly  improved  by  Benajah  Barker,  and  upon 
it  he  erected  a  new  house  in  1854.  The  remainder  of 
his  active  life,  he  was  successfully  engaged  as  a 
general  farmer,  but  retired  a  few  years  prior  to  his 
death.  His  winter  seasons  were  then  spent 
at  Newport,  and  the  summer  in  Lebanon. 
He  died  April  6,  1889,  after  a  short  ill- 
ness, and  his  remains  were  interred  at  Mid- 
dletown, R.  I.  In  personal  appearance  he 
was  a  man  of  slender  build,  but  in  his  prime  was 
capable  of  doing  a  considerable  amount  of  work. 
Until  his  death  he  retained  all  his  faculties.  In 
politics  he  was  a  Whig,  but  later  he  became  a  Re- 
publican, and  continued  in  the  ranks  of  that  party 
until  the  last,  but  never  cared  for  public  preferment. 
In  religious  affiliations,  he  was  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church,  he  having  united  with  the 
First  Baptist  Church  in  Newport,  but  transferred 
by  letter  to  the  Church  at  Lebanon,  and  was  al- 
ways a  very  liberal  supporter  of  the  denomination. 

On  Nev.  25,  1827,  Benajah  Barker  was  united 
in  marriage  to  Mary  C.  Barker,  of  Middletown, 
born  in  October,  1808,  a  daughter  of  Nathaniel 
C.  and  Mary  Barker,  granddaughter  of  Gideon  and 
Elizabeth  (Croad)  Barker,  great-granddaughter 
of  John  and  Rebecca  (Hoar)  Barker,  and  great- 
great-granddaughter  of  James  and  Mary  (Cook), 
the  last  James  being  a  son  of  James  and  Sarah 
(Jeffers),  the  latter  James  a  brother  of  William 
of  the  second  generation.  To  Benajah  Baker  and 
wife  were  born:  (1)  Julia  A.,  born  March  27,  1829, 
now  the  widow  of  Steven  Albro,  a  stone  mason,  re- 
sides in  Newport,  R.  I.  (2)  Albert,  born  Oct.  7, 
1830,  died  in  Lebanon  on  May  22,  i860,  unmarried. 

(3)  Luther  Crawford,  born  May  18,  1832.  married 
Maria  F.  Sweet,  and  died  in  Lebanon  July  7.  1864. 

(4)  Peleg  Lawton.  born  June  20,  1834.  died  Jan. 
9.  1854.  (5)  Charles  H..  "born  Aug.  23.  1836.  died 
Nov.  1,  1853.  (6)  Nathaniel  C.  was  born  Aug.  31, 
1838.  (7)  James  S.,  born  in  October.  1840.  was 
drowned   Jan.   9,    1847.      Mrs.   Mary   C.    (Barker) 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


243 


Barker  died  in  Newport  July  6,  1843,  at  tne  age  °f 
thirty-five  years.  For  his  second  wife  Benajah 
Barker  married  Mary  Lawton,  of  Wickford,  R.  I., 
who  died  in  Newport,  leaving  no  issue.  His  third 
wife  was  Mrs.  Rebecca  (Davis)  Tilley,  whom  he 
survived.  She  died  in  Lebanon,  and  is  buried  at 
Newport. 

(VII)  Nathaniel  C.  Barker  was  born  in  Mid- 
dletown,  Newport  Co.,  R.  I.  He  attended  the 
district  schools  of  that  place,  and  at  the  age  of  twelve 
years  was  employed  for  about  a  year  as  a  clerk  in 
the  drygoods  store  of  L.  &  H.  Parmenter  in  New- 
port. When  he  was  fifteen  years  old,  his  parents 
removed  to  Lebanon,  where  he  attended  the  Leb- 
anon Academy  under  Messrs.  Standish,  Bronson 
and  Crandall.  He  later  attended  Potter  and  Ham- 
mond's Business  College  at  Providence,  from  which 
he  was  graduated  in  1857.  He  returned  home  and 
was  employed  as  a  clerk  in  the  grocery  store  of 
Grant  Hinckley,  at  Norwich,  and  remained  there 
for  a  year,  after  which  he  went  to  Lebanon,  and 
bought  out  the  general  store  owned  by  Justin  Bab- 
cock.  With  the  exception  of  the  latter  part  of  1872, 
all  of  1873  and  part  of  1874,  which  he  spent  in 
travel,  Mr.  Barker  has  been  engaged  in  a  mercantile 
line  for  thirty-five  years.  For  fifteen  years  he  was 
associated  with  Frank  P.  Fowler,  but  disposed  of  his 
interests  in  1896,  and  is  now  engaged  in  farming 
and  the  growing  of  fruit,  to  which  branch  of  agri- 
cultural life  he  devotes  particular  attention.  He 
erected  and  is  the  owner  of  the  building  now  occu- 
pied by  the  post  office,  and  store  of  F.  P.  Fowler. 

In  his  political  life  Mr.  Barker  has  always  been 
a  Republican,  and  he  served  as  town  clerk  and  treas- 
urer during  the  time  of  the  Civil  war.  In  the  ses- 
sion of  1886,  he  served  his  town  in  the  Legislature, 
and  was  on  the  committee  on  Education.  From 
1898  to  1 90 1  he  was  first  selectman  and  was  justice  of 
the  peace  for  many  years.  During  Lincoln's  admin- 
istration he  was  appointed  postmaster,  and  with  the 
exception  of  the  four  years  of  Cleveland's  first  ad- 
ministration, he  retained  the  office  until  July,  1896, 
when  he  resigned.  His  term  of  service  covered  the 
remarkably  long  period  of  thirty  years.  Fraternally 
he  is  a  member  of  Lyon  Lodge,  No.  105,  A.  F.  & 
A.  M..  at  Columbia;  is  a  charter  member  of  Leb- 
anon Lodge  No.  23,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  was  its  second 
master,  and  is  now  receiver ;  is  a  charter  member 
of  William  Williams  Council  No.  72,  O.  U.  A.  M., 
and  is  counsellor  of  that  lodge,  and  he  is  also  a 
member  of  the  Connecticut  State  Pomological  So- 
ciety. Religiously  he  is  an  active  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church,  and  is  clerk  and  treasurer  of  the 
Church,  having  served  as  superintendent  of  the 
Sunday  school  for  twenty  years,  and  has  also  been 
trustee  of  the  Church  for  many  years. 

On  April  25,  1861,  Mr.  Barker  was  married  to 
Marietta  Sweet,  who  was  born  in  Lebanon,  Oct. 
4,  1840.  a  daughter  of  Dr.  Charles  and  Eliza  W. 
(Throop)  Sweet;  she  died  Sept.  9,  1873,  leaving 
children  as  follows:      (1)   Charles  Sweet,  who  at- 


tended school  in  Lebanon  and  public  school  in  Hart- 
ford, for  the  past  seventeen  years  has  been  in  the 
employ  of  E.  C.  Atkins  &  Co.,  the  famous  saw 
manufacturers,  at  Indianapolis,  Ind.,  now  holding 
the  responsible  position  of  traffic  manager  with 
charge  of  the  shipping  interests.  He  married  Anna 
Winteroad,  and  has  three  children  :  Gretchen,  Na- 
thaniel C.  and  James  Crawford.  (2)  Mary  Eliza 
married  Joseph  B.  Blakeslee,  and  resides  in  Leb- 
anon where  he  engages  in  farming  on  the  Barker 
farm.  Their  children  are,  Marion,  Clarence,  Ma- 
jorie  (deceased),  Helen,  Ralph,  Paul  and  Alice. 
(3)  Sarah  Grace  is  the  wife  of  Gilbert  Williams, 
a  farmer  in  Exeter  Society  of  Lebanon,  and  their 
children  are,  Howard  Nathaniel,  Nettie  Maria,  Ray- 
mond Sweet,  and  W'alter. 

In  1875  Mr.  Barker  married  Mrs.  Maria  F. 
(Sweet)  Barker,  widow  of  his  brother  Luther 
Crawford ;  she  was  born  Nov.  28,  1838,  and  was 
a  sister  of  our  subject's  first  wife.  She  is  a  lady  of 
pleasing  personality,  who  has  proven  a  worthy  and 
congenial  wife  whose  charities  are  many  and  her 
friends  counted  by  the  hundreds.  Both  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Barker  enjoy  in  the  highest  degree  the  con- 
fidence of  all  to  whom  they  are  known.  Their 
hospitable  home  is  always  open  to  those  who  re- 
quire assistance,  as  well  as  to  their  friends,  who 
enjoy  the  generous  hospitality  and  cordiality  al- 
ways to  be  found  there.  Honorable  in  all  his  deal- 
ings, upright,  hardworking,  thrifty,  Mr.  Barker  has 
made  his  way  in  the  world,  and  from  a  happy 
present,  can  look  back  with  pride  upon  an  unstained 
past,  and  forward  to  a  peaceful  future,  surrounded 
by  the  comforts  and  even  the  luxuries  of  life,  pro- 
vided by  his  foresight,  and  assisted  in  all  his  good 
works  by  his  wife. 

EDWIN  A.  CARD,  one  of  the  best  known  and 
most  extensive  lumber  dealers  and  timber  con- 
tractors in  eastern  Connecticut,  comes  of  sturdy 
New  England  ancestry.  In  both  paternal  and  ma- 
ternal lines  his  lineage  is  traced  to  old  and  prom- 
inent families  of  Rhode  Island.  Mr.  Card  was  born 
at  what  is  now  Oneco,  in  the  town  of  Sterling,  Conn., 
July  6,  1838,  son  of  Alvin  and  Betsey  P.  (Kenyon) 
Card,  the  former  of  whom  died  when  Edwin  A. 
was  but  five  weeks  old.  The  widowed  mother,  a 
daughter  of  the  late  George  P.  Kenyon.  of  Sterling, 
Conn.,  resided  with  her  son  for  twelve  years  pre- 
vious to  her  death,  which  occurred  at  his  home 
Feb.  27,  1904. 

Edwin  A.  Card  passed  his  boyhood  days  in  his 
native  town,  where  his  early  schooling  was  also  re- 
ceived. His  education  was  completed  with  a  course 
in  the  Rhode  Island  Seminary,  at  Scituate,  Rhode 
Island.  Entering  upon  a  business  career,  Mr.  Card, 
in  1862,  opened  a  store  at  Oneco,  in  the  town  of 
Sterling,  meeting  with  success  in  his  venture.  Later 
branching  out  in  the  manufacturing  line,  he  built 
the  mill  at  that  place,  and  operated  it  for  ten  years 
in  the  manufacture  of  print  cloth.     The  enterprise 


244 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  push  of  Mr.  Card  were  greatly  reflected  in  the 
material  growth  and  up-building  of  that  village. 
He  subsequently  disposed  of  the  business  to  W.  C. 
Bates,  and  in  consummating  the  transaction  he  took 
in  part  payment  the  timber  that  was  on  the  Bate? 
farm.  He  at  once  began  the  reduction  of  this  tim- 
ber into  merchantable  form,  taking  the  contract  for 
furnishing  poles  for  the  Merchants'  Union  Tele- 
graph Company,  from  Pawtucket,  R.  I.,  to  Scotland, 
Conn.  This  was  followed  by  various  other  timber 
contracts,  which  he  fulfilled.  It  is  safe  to  say  that  he 
furnished  as  many  as  100,000  ties  in  the  building  of 
what  was  the  New  England  Railroad.  Mr.  Card 
later  transferred  his  operations  to  the  South,  and 
was  for  three  years  at  Slocomb's  Creek,  North  Caro- 
lina, engaged  in  the  lumber  business.  In  1889  he 
removed  to  Groton,  where  he  has  since  made  his 
home. 

During  his  connection  with  the  lumber  trade, 
Mr.  Card  has  cut  the  timber  from  more  than  10,000 
acres  of  land,  and  his  transactions  in  native  timber 
will  no  doubt  equal,  if  not  surpass,  those  of  any  in- 
dividual in  the  State.  Operations  of  this  character, 
and  on  such  an  extensive  scale,  to  be  successful  re- 
quire a  managerial  head  of  peculiar  fitness,  and  as 
such  Mr.  Card  has  demonstrated  his  thorough  com- 
petency. As  a  judge  of  standing  timber,  the  cost 
of  reduction,  and  the  ability  to  secure  a  profitable 
market,  he  has  few  equals.  The  intimate  knowledge 
of  the  most  minute  details  of  the  business,  the  great 
capacity  for  work,  and  the  ability  to  handle  his  work- 
ing force  for  best  results,  are  prominent  traits  of  this 
man's  ability.  He  utilizes  the  most  improved 
methods  and  machinery  in  his  work,  in  addition  to 
which  he  has  had  in  use  at  one  time  as  many  as 
seventy-six  horses.  Some  idea  of  -the  magnitude 
of  his  operations  can  be  gathered  from  the  sale  of 
65,000  ties  in  one  year  to  the  Consolidated  railroad — 
ties,  of  course,  being  but  one  commodity  in  a  timber 
dealer's  line.  The  amount  of  work  incident  to  a 
successful  management  of  a  business  of  this  kind 
is  stupendous,  and  Mr.  Card's  great  energy  and 
physical  force  were  given  to  it  without  reserve.  He 
furnished  all  of  the  native  timber  in  the  construction 
of  the  trolley  from  Groton  to  Westerly,  and  as  the 
owner  of  the  schooner  "Witch  Hazel,"  he  does  much 
of  his  own  transporting.  During  the  past  year  he 
has  cut  nearly  150,000  ties  and  sold  them  to  various 
railroad  and  trolley  companies,  more  than  12,000  of 
these  being  sent  to  South  Africa. 

Notwithstanding  the  exacting  nature  of  his  busi- 
ness, Mr.  Card  has  taken  an  active  and  prominent 
part  in  town  affairs.  He  has  always  been  a  stanch 
supporter  of  the  Republican  party,  and  in  1884  he 
was  elected  to  the  State  Legislature  from  Sterling, 
Conn.,  his  personal  popularity  insuring  his  success 
although  that  town  is  normally  Democratic.  While 
a  member  of  the  Legislature  he  served  on  the  com- 
mittee on  State  Prison.  He  was  appointed  post- 
master at  Sterling,  during  Abraham  Lincoln's  ad- 
ministration, and   served  twentv-four  vears.     Any 


movement  having  for  its  object  the  improvement  or 
development  of  the  town,  has  always  found  in  Mr. 
Card  an  enthusiastic  supporter.  He  was  a  charter 
member  of  Fairview  Lodge,  No.  101,  I.  O.  O.  F., 
at  Groton.  In  church  affairs  he  has  taken  an  active 
interest.  In  1881  he  united  with  the  Baptist  church, 
of  which  he  has  ever  since  been  a  consistent  and 
liberal  contributor.  As  a  citizen  he  is  one  of  the 
foremost  in  his  town,  and  one  whose  influence  is 
always  felt  on  the  side  of  right. 

On  Feb.  20,  1862,  Mr.  Card  was  united  in  mar- 
riage, at  Sterling,  Conn.,  to  Miss  Hattie  E.  Hyde, 
daughter  of  Albert  Hyde,  superintendent  of  the  mill 
at  that  place.  Three  children  have  been  born  of  this 
union,  namely:  (1)  Frank  E.,  born  Dec.  25,  1865, 
prepared  for  hii  professional  career  at  Burlington, 
Yt.,  afterward  taking  a  post-graduate  course  in  New 
York,  and  is  now  a  practicing  physician  at  Provi- 
dence, R.  I.  He  married  Miss  Bertha  Shephardson, 
and  they  have  two  children,  Edwin  A.  and  Maxine. 
(2)  C.  H.,  born  June  15,  1870,  is  in  a  wood  business 
at  Groton,  where  he  is  also  filling  the  office  of  con- 
stable. He  married  Edith  Perkins,  and  they  have 
four  children,  Arthur,  George,  Bessie  and  Charles 
M.     (3)  Herbert  Albert  died  in  childhood. 

THEOPHILUS  YALE  WINSHIP.  one  of  the 
venerable  and  successful  citizens  of  Norwich,  is 
engaged  at  truck  gardening  on  his  farm  located  on 
the  New  London  turnpike,  about  one  mile  west  of 
the  city.  Mr.  Winship  is  a  self-made  man,  his  suc- 
cess being  due  to  a  combination  of  industry,  frugal- 
ity and  splendid  business  judgment. 

The  grandfather  of  Air.  Winship  came  to  Nor- 
wich from  New  Y'ork,  and  spent  the  rest  of  his  days 
there.  Thomas  D.  Winship,  his  father,  was  born 
Oct.  9,  1795,  in  the  city  of  New  Y'ork.  At  the  age 
of  thirteen  years  he  went  on  the  water  with  his 
maternal  grandfather  Freeman,  and  eventually  be- 
came master  of  a  vessel.  He  was  lost  at  sea  in  1846, 
having  been  washed  overboard  when  his  vessel  was 
plying  between  New  YTork  and  Liverpool. 

Thomas  D.  Winship  married  Phila  Y'ale  July 
11,  1817.  She  was  the  daughter  of  Joseph  and 
Lydia  (Sanger)  Y'ale,  was  born  March  22.  1797, 
and  survived  her  husband,  dying  at  the  age  of  sev- 
enty-seven years.  They  were  the  parents  of  five 
children:  Lydia  Eliza,  born  April  22,  1818,  mar- 
ried Joseph  L.  Lamb,  and  died  in  Norwich  in  June, 
1903,  leaving  two  children ;  Theophilus  Y'ale  was 
born  Sept  14,  1820 ;  Sarah  Freeman,  born  June  26, 
1823,  is  the  widow  of  John  F.  Woodworth.  and  re- 
sides in  Washington,  D.  C,  with  her  three  children; 
Thomas,  born  March  9.  1826,  died  unmarried :  Phila 
Amelia,  born  July  15,  1828,  is  the  widow  of  Avery 
Smith,  and  resides  in  Norwich  (she  has  two  chil- 
dren). 

Theophilus  Yale  Winship  was  born  at  Bean  Hill, 
Norwich,  and  attended  the  district  school  there  each 
winter  until  he  reached  the  age  of  fifteen  years. 
When  a  boy,  during  the  vacation  period,  he  worked 


4^C</'. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


245 


as  a  farm  laborer,  his  wages  being  only  twenty-five 
cents  a  day.  At  the  age  of  fifteen  he  began  as  a 
clerk  in  the  wholesale  grocery  house  of  Backus  & 
Norton,  on  Water  street.  Norwich,  and  for  the  first 
five  years  was  given  his  board  and  clothes.  He  re- 
mained with  this  firm  for  ten  years,  and  in  1846, 
with  the  savings  of  his  wages  during  the  last  five 
years,  he  engaged  in  the  grocery  business  with  his 
brother-in-law,  Avery  Smith,  in  the  Bolles  block,  on 
Water  street,  under  the  firm  name  of  Winship  & 
Smith.  This  partnership  lasted  for  five  years,  when 
Mr.  Winship  bought  out  the  interest  of  Mr.  Smith 
and  continued  in  business  by  himself  with  marked 
success  until  1867.  In  that  year  he  disposed  of  the 
same,  and  has  since  devoted  his  attention  to  market 
gardening.  In  May,  1852,  Mr.  Winship  purchased 
his  present  farm,  which  was  a  part  of  the  Star  place, 
and  completed  the  house  in  1853.  He  has  also  put 
up  all  the  other  buildings  there.  Mr.  Winship  for 
many  years  was  the  leading  market  gardener,  as  he 
was  up-to-date  in  his  ideas,  having  greenhouses  for 
early  vegetables,  etc.  Of  late  years,  because  of  his 
advanced  age,  he  does  not  go  into  the  business  so 
extensively. 

Mr.  Winship  was  married  Dec.  24,  1850,  to  Miss 
Jerusha  A.  Avery,  who  was  born  Aug.  30,  1824,  in 
Preston,  Conn.,  daughter  of  James  and  Hannah 
(Pride)  Avery.  They  have  no  children,  but  a  niece 
of  Mrs.  Winship,  Miss  Mary  A.  Hill,  has  made  her 
home  with  them,  and  has  been  reared  with  all  the 
care  and  affection  her  own  parents  could  have  given 
her. 

Mr.  Winship  is  a  Republican,  and  takes  an  in- 
telligent interest  in  politics,  but  has  never  cared  to 
hold  office,  and  has  declined  all  offers  of  nomination 
for  any.  He  has  many  business  interests  outside  of 
his  market  gardening,  being  a  director  of  the  Nor- 
wich Mutual  Assurance  Company,  and  a  member 
and  auditor  of  the  New  London  County  Agricul- 
tural Society. 

In  his  religious  belief  Mr.  Winship  is  a  Spiri- 
tualist, and  is  a  most  earnest  supporter  of  the  views 
of  that  sect.  At  his  advanced  age  he  is  still  well 
preserved,  and  makes  one  or  more  trips  daily  to 
Norwich.  He  ranks  among  the  most  substantial 
farmers  of  the  town,  for  he  has  ever  been  a  hard 
worker,  and  has  had  a  splendid  helpmeet  in  his  wife, 
who  deserves  a  large  share  of  the  credit  for  their 
success. 

Mr.  Winship  is  emphatically  a  self-made  man, 
and  has  succeeded  not  only  through  his  good  judg- 
ment in  business  matters,  which  has  proved  univers- 
al!}' sound,  but  equally  through  his  unwavering  hon- 
esty and  uprightness  in  all  his  dealings.  No  man  in 
the  town  has  a  better  reputation  for  strict  integrity. 

JUDGE  ELIAS  B.  HINCKLEY,  one  of  the 
leading  citizens  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  was  born 
Feb.  19,  1852,  in  Stonington.  and  comes  from  one 
of  the  old  and  honorable  families  of  New  England. 

(I)    Samuel   Hinckley,   the   emigrant   ancestor, 


came  to  New  England,  with  his  wife  Sarah,  from 
Tenterden,  Kent.  England,  in  1634,  on  the  good  ship 
"Hercules,"  and  settled  at  Scituate,  Mass.  Of  his 
children,  Thomas,  Susannah,  Mary  and  Sarah,  were 
born  in  England ;  Elizabeth,  Samuel  and  Samuel 
(2),  were  born  at  Scituate;  Samuel  (3)  and  John, 
the  latter  May  24,  1644,  at  Barnstable,  Mass.  The 
mother  of  these  children  died  Aug.  18,  1656,  and 
Samuel  married  (second)  Bridget  Bodfish.  He  died 
at  Barnstable.  _  He  was  made  a  freeman  at  Scituate 
in  1637.  and  removed  to  Barnstable  in  1640.  His 
oldest  son,  Thomas,  became  governor  of  Plymouth 
Colony. 

(II)  Ensign  John  Hinckley,  born  May  24,  1644, 
gained  distinction  in  military  life.  In  July,  1668, 
he  married  Bethia,  daughter  of  Thomas  Lathrop,  of 
Barnstable.  She  died  July  10,  1697,  leaving  chil- 
dren :  Sarah,  Samuel,  Bethia,  Hannah,  Jonathan, 
Ichabod  and  Gershom.  He  married  (second),  Nov. 
24,  1697,  Mary  Goodspeed,  and  died  Dec.  7,  1709. 

(III)  Samuel  Hinckley  (2),  born  Feb.  2,  1670, 
at  Barnstable,  eldest  son  of  Ensign  John,  married 
Sept.  29,  1699,  Martha  Lathrop.  With  Henry  Cobb, 
he  came  from  Barnstable,  Mass.,  and  bought  a  large 
tract  of  land  in  Stonington.  In  the  division  of  the 
land  in  1717,  he  took  the  portion  lying  on  Hinckley 
Hill.  He  was  a  member  of  the  First  Church  at 
Stonington,  in  1708-1710.  His  children  were  :  John, 
Martha,  Samuel,  Sarah,  Joanna,  Mary.  Thankful, 
Mary  and  Nancy. 

(IV)  Samuel  Hinckley  (3),  son  of  Samuel, 
was  born  March  4,  1706,  at  Stonington.  and  was 
married,  Jan.  22,  1730,  to  Zerviah  Breed,  daughter 
of  John  and  Mercy  (Palmer)  Breed,  who  died  June 
14,  1731,  leaving  one  child.  Zerviah,  born  April  11, 
1731.  On  Dec.  30,  1736,  he  married  (second)  Mary 
Wyatt,  born  Dec.  8,  171 7.  daughter  of  Jonathan 
Wyatt ;  she  died  June  17,  1806.  He  died  Nov.  9, 
1763.  They  had  these  children:  Samuel,  born  Aug. 
22,  1737;  Wyatt,  born  Jan.  18,  1739:  David,  born 
Jan.  28,  1741  ;  Abel,  born  April  10.  1743:  Elijah, 
born  July  15,  1745:  Nathan,  born  Feb.  23.  1748: 
Mary,  born  July  8.  1750;  Gershom.  born  April  5, 
1753  ;  Yose.  born  Aug.  28,  1754:  Martha,  born  June 
5,  1758:  and  Grace,  born  Sept.  14.  1760. 

(V)  Abel  Hinckley,  son  of  Samuel  (3).  was 
born  April  10,  1743.  On  Oct.  25,  17^4.  he  married 
Sarah  Hubbard  Hobart.  who  died  Oct.  10,  [£ 
and  he  died  March  20,  1818.  They  had  children  as 
follows:  Sarah,  born  March  11.  1765,  married 
George  Fish;  Rebecca,  born  Oct.  6,  [766,  married 
Ezra  Gallup:  Mary,  born  Feb.  23.  1708.  married 
Theophilus  Morgan:  Anna,  born  Aug.  [6,  1769, 
married  Joshua  Gallup:  Abel,  born  May  13.  1771 ; 
Samuel  Hobart.  born  Dec.  26,  1772;  and  Fsther. 
born  Nov.  2$.  1777.  He  lived  on  Hinckley  Hill, 
engaged  in  farming,  and  died   March  20.  1818. 

(VI)  Samuel  Hobart  Hinckley,  son  o\  Abel, 
was  born  Dec.  26,  1772.  On  April  13.  1800.  he 
married  Abigail  Helms,  born  Oct.  21.  1772.  daugh- 
ter of  Oliver  and  Katherine   (Greenman)    Helms. 


246 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


She  died  May  31,  1813,  the  mother  of:  Samuel,  born 
June  11,  1801,  died  Feb.  25,  1802;  Abby,  born  Sept. 

4,  1802.  married  George  D.  Cross;  Abel,  born  Nov. 
3,  1803  :  Elias  B.,  born  June  26,  1805  ;  B.  Franklin, 
born  April  10,  1807,  died  Sept.  1,  1833;  Henry, 
born  July  15,  1809;  and  Mary  E.,  born  April  II, 
181 1,  married  Charles  M.  Davis.  Samuel  H. 
Hinckley  married  (second),  March  9,  1815,  Nancy 
Chapman  Clarke,  widow  of  William  Clarke. 

(VII)  Henry  Hinckley,  son  of  Samuel  H.,  was 
born  July  15,  1809.  His  boyhood  was  spent  on  the 
home  farm  on  Hinckley  Hill,  and  could  recall  seeing 
his  father  kill  sheep  for  the  soldiers  stationed  on 
Stonington  Point,  in  18 14.  He  watched  the  bom- 
bardment of  Stonington  and  when  the  British  ship, 
"Despatch,"  ran  ashore  on  Wamphassac  Point,  he 
could  distinguish  the  sailors  throwing  shot  and  shell 
overboard  in  their  effort  to  float  the  stranded  ves- 
sel. In  young  manhood  he  learned  the  trade  of 
carpenter  and  joiner,  with  his  brother  Elias  B.,  who 
was  in  business  in  Westerly.  In  1834  he  went  to 
West  Hartford,  for  B.  E.  Palmer,  and  there  erected 
a  large  church  edifice.  On  his  return  in  January, 
1835,  he  narrowly  escaped  being  killed  by  the  care- 
lessness of  a  small  boy,  who  set  off  a  blast  prema- 
turely. As  it  was,  he  was  knocked  down  and  was 
seriously  injured.  After  his  recovery  he  went  to 
Hartford  and  completed  a  section  of  the  Phelps 
Block,  in  that  city.  In  1836  he  assisted  in  the 
erection  of  the  "Wadawanuck  Hotel"  in  Stoning- 
ton. 

On  Dec.  12,  1838,  Mr.  Hinckley  was  married  to 
Prudence  Mary  Chesebrough,  and  began  house- 
keeping in  the  small  house  on  the  Westerly  road, 
near  the  homestead,  where  the  family  lived  for  ten 
years.  During  this  time  he  was  engaged  in  ship 
joining  at  the  Pawcatuck  shipyard.  From  here 
they  went  to  live  with  his  father  at  the  homestead, 
where  the  next  fifteen  years  were  spent.  For  three 
years  after  his  father's  death,  he  remained  at  the 
old  homestead,  and  then  removed  to  the  little  home 
on  the  Westerly  road.  At  this  time  his  reputation 
as  a  farmer  was  well  known,  and  Capt.  Alexander 

5.  Palmer  engaged  him  to  improve  the  farm  on 
Wamphassac  Point,  and  he  remained  there  for  the 
next  four  years.  Mr.  Hinckley  then  removed  with 
his  family  to  Bozrah,  where  he  purchased  a  farm 
and  occupied  it  for  six  years,  when  he  went  to 
Franklin,  returning  after  a  year  to  Stonington  and 
taking  up  his  residence  in  Wequetequock,  where  his 
death  occurred  June  18,  1901.  He  was  a  man  pos- 
sessed of  a  broad  and  liberal  mind,  which  had  been 
cultivated  by  reading  and  thought.  While  he  al- 
ways hesitated  to  give  advice,  yet,  when  given,  it 
was  found  to  be  of  a  nature  safe  to  follow.  Kind 
to  the  poor,  generous  to  the  deserving,  he  won  many 
friends,  while  honesty  and  integrity  of  character 
were  so  developed  that  the  follies  and  foibles  of  life 
were  always  met  with  reproof.  In  short,  in  the  life 
of  Henry  Hinckley,  the  sphere  in  which  he  moved 
was   made  better,    and   his   descendants   have   just 


cause  for  pride  in  preserving  his  memory.  He  bore 
the  burden  of  his  years  with  ease  and  dignity,  being 
as  active  in  mind  and  body  as  most  men  a  score  of 
years  younger. 

Mr.  Hinckley's  marriage  united  him  with  a 
member  of  one  of  the  notable  old  families  of  Con- 
necticut, a  descendant  of  William  Chesebrough, 
born  in  1594,  in  England,  who  was  the  first  white 
settler  in  Stonington,  Conn.  Mrs.  Hinckley  died 
Sept.  9,  1896.  Their  children  were  the  following: 
Mary,  born  Oct.  15,  1839,  married  Charles  E.  Chace,. 
and  died  March  24,  1881.  Abbie  H.,  born  July  15, 
1 84 1,  married  Charles  H.  Babcock,  and  she  died 
March  14,  1883.  Thomas  H.,  of  Springfield,  Mass.,. 
where  he  is  manager  of  a  meat  market,  married 
Etta  Weaver.  Eliza  C,  born  May  16,  1845.  mar- 
ried William  H.  Palmer,  who  is  now  deceased. 
Vincent,  born  Oct.  20,  1847,  died  Aug.  n,  1899. 
Elias  B.  is  mentioned  below.  James  B.,  born  June 
30,  1856,  is  in  New  Haven,  Conn.,  where  he  is  en- 
gaged in  the  insurance  business ;  he  married  Jennie 
Mershon,  of  Norwich. 

Elias  B.  Hinckley,  one  of  the  prominent  and 
representative  citizens  of  Stonington,  passed  his 
hoyhood  on  the  family  farm  on  Hinckley  Hill,  and 
attended  the  local  schools  until  he  was  seventeen 
years  of  age.  Delicate  health  compelled  him  then 
to  give  up  study  for  a  season,  and  he  spent  four 
years  working  in  a  market  for  his  brother  Thomas 
H.  From  1876  to  1880,  he  was  engaged  in  the 
meat  and  provision  business  with  Calvin  Wheeler,, 
at  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  then  became  bookkeeper  for 
Nathan  H.  Gates,  a  leading  contractor  in  Stoning- 
ton. In  1882  he  became  clerk  in  the  auditor's  office 
of  the  Stonington  &  Providence  Railroad  Com- 
pany, a  position  he  continued  to  fill  until  Aug.  9, 
1886,  when  he  was  appointed  postmaster  of  Ston- 
ington by  President  Cleveland.  This  office  he  held 
continuously  until  Feb.  1,  1891.  Judge  Hinckley  is 
a  stanch  Democrat,  and  in  the  fall  of  1890  he  was 
elected  town  clerk,  and  a  year  later  was  chosen  town 
treasurer.  In  1892  he  was  elected  probate  judge, 
by  a  majority  of  three ;  in  1894,  was  re-elected,  by 
a  majority  of  thirty-seven;  again  in  1896  by  a  ma- 
jority of  258;  in  1898  he  was  the  unanimous  choice 
of  both  parties ;  in  1900,  which  was  presidential 
year,  he  received  a  majority  of  557,  over  two- 
thirds  of  the  votes  cast,  and  in  1902  and  1904 
he  developed  no  opposition.  This  record  needs  no 
comment,  the  mark  of  efficiency  and  public  approval 
being  made  evident  enough  by  the  facts. 

On  Oct.  22,,  1878,  Judge  Hinckle>  married  Fan- 
nie, daughter  of  Horace  H.  and  Frances  (Burrows) 
Clift,  of  Mystic.  Mrs.  Hinckley  died  Aug.  28,  1885, 
the  mother  of  two  children :  Eleanor,  born  Aug. 
29,  1880;  and  Hobart,  born  Aug.  19,  1882,  died 
Aug.  20,  1890.  On  Dec.  20,  1893,  Judge  Hinckley 
married  Grace  M.  Levy,  born  Oct.  24,  1869,  daugh- 
ter of  Francis  A.  Levy,  of  Stonington.  They  have 
two  daughters,  Thelma  Clift.  born  Jan.  8,  1895  :  and 
Prudence  Mary,  born  June  11,  1899. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


-'47 


Judge  Hinckley  is  a  member  of  Pequot  Council, 
Royal  Arcanum,  of  Stonington,  in  which  he  has 
served  as  secretary.  He  attends  the  Baptist  Church, 
of  which  his  family  are  members.  Among  his  in- 
terests outside  of  his  office  it  may  be  mentioned  that 
he  is  a  director  of  the  Niantic  Savings  Bank  of 
Westerly,  Rhode  Island. 

FRANK  ELLSWORTH  HYDE,  a  well  known 
representative  of  an  old  New  England  family,  and 
one  of  the  substantial  and  respected  citizens  of  Lis- 
bon, was  born  in  his  present  home  Oct.  21,  1865. 

(I)  Jonathan  Hyde,  the  founder  of  the  family 
in  America,  came  in  1647,  from  near  London,  Eng- 
land, to  New  Town  (now  Arlington),  Mass.  He 
resided  there  the  remainder  of  his  life,  and  died 
there  full  of  years  and  honors.  He  was  twice  mar- 
ried. His  first  wife,  Mary  French,  bore  him  fifteen 
children,  and  his  second,  Mary  Rediat,  became  the 
mother  of  eight. 

(II)  Joseph  Hyde,  son  of  Jonathan,  married 
Mary  Perkins,  daughter  of  Isaac  Perkins,  and  be- 
came the  father  of  a  large  family. 

(III)  Ichabod  Hyde,  son  of  Joseph,  was  born 
Aug.  24,  1717,  in  what  is  now  Cambridge,  Mass., 
and  came  to  Norwich  (West  Farms,  now  Frank- 
lin), Conn.,  in  early  life.  By  occupation  he  was  a 
farmer.  He  married  Mary  Haskins,  daughter  of 
Daniel  and  Mehitable  (Badger)  Haskins,  of  Nor- 
wich, and  they  became  the  parents  of  eighteen  chil- 
dren. He  died  in  Franklin,  April  13,  1779,  having 
behind  him  a  well  deserved  reputation  for  integrity 
and   industry. 

(IV)  Barnabas  Hyde,  son  of  Ichabod,  was  born 
Sept.  17,  1747.  Upon  reaching  manhood  he  moved 
from  Franklin  to  Lisbon,  and  settled  on  the  farm 
now  owned  by  James  H.  Kennedy,  where  he  re- 
sided until  about  1791.  In  that  year  he  removed  to 
the  farm  now  occupied  by  Frank  E.  Hyde,  and 
there  the  remaining  years  of  his  life  were  passed. 
On  Nov.  12,  1771,  he  married  Lydia  Armstrong, 
of  Norwich,  born  Jan.  14,  1751.  She  died  Sept.  2, 
1837.  The  four  children  of  this  marriage  were : 
Sally,  born  Feb.  19,  1774;  Lee,  born  July  14,  1776; 
Elijah,  born  Feb.  4,  1779;  and  Lydia,  born  Feb.  12, 
1783,  died  Jan.  17,  1800.  Barnabas  Hyde  was  an 
honest,  upright  man,  who  was  true  to  his  friends, 
and  kind  and  considerate  of  those  with  whom  he 
came  into  contact.  He  was  quiet  and  unassuming, 
and  cared  little  for  public  position,  although  at  one 
time  he  held  the  office  of  selectman,  giving  universal 
satisfaction. 

(V)  Elijah  Hyde,  son  of  Barnabas,  born  in 
Lisbon,  Feb.  4,  1779,  was  reared  as  a  farmer,  an 
occupation  he  followed  all  his  life.  Modest  and  re- 
served in  his  manner,  he  preferred  the  quiet  of  his 
own  home  to  the  honors  of  public  office,  and  stead- 
fastly refused  to  consider  any  change  that  would 
bring  him  into  the  lime  light  of  publicity.  He  was 
a  man  of  calm,  even  temperament,  good  judgment 
and  of  considerable  executive  abilitv.     His  business 


transactions  were  marked  by  the  same  strict  integ- 
rity that  has  always  been  characteristic  of  the  fam- 
ily. He  married  Lydia  Burnham,  who  was  born 
Feb.  16,  1783,  daughter  of  Daniel  and  Martha  Burn- 
ham,  of  Hampton,  Conn.  She  died  April  10.  1858, 
in  the  faith  of  the  Newent  Congregational  Church, 
of  which  her  husband  was  also  a  member.  Their 
children  were:  (1)  Patty  P.,  born  March  7,  -1-811, 
married  James  H.  Kennedy,  a  farmer  in  Lisbon, 
where  she  died  Feb.  14,  1892.  (2)  Daniel  Burn- 
ham,  born  May  12,  181 2,  in  Lisbon,  received  his 
preliminary  education  in  the  public  schools,  and 
became,  like  all  his  family,  a  farmer.  He  com- 
menced teaching  school  in  1830,  teaching  in  the 
winters  and  working  on  the  farm  in  the  summers. 
After  teaching  two  terms,  he  again  attended  school, 
intending  to  prepare  for  college,  but  failing  health 
necessitated  a  change  in  his  plans,  and  for  three 
years  he  was  compelled  to  assume  the  role  of  an  in- 
valid. In  1838  he  again  took  up  teaching,  and  for 
six  consecutive  winters  followed  that  work.  Ill- 
ness again  changed  his  plans,  this  time  the  malady 
being  so  troublesome  that  he  was  almost  helpless. 
All  in  all  he  taught  sixteen  winters  and  one  sum- 
mer. He  was  industrious  and  intelligent,  a  student 
by  nature,  and  the  hours  of  enforced  idleness  were 
profitably  employed  in  reading  and  study.  His  man- 
ners were  unassuming,  and,  having  a  keen  appre- 
ciation of  his  own  ability  and  limitations,  he  never 
undertook  what  he  was  not  able  to  perform  well. 
His  political  principles  made  of  him  first  a  Whig,  and 
later  a  Republican,  and  the  duties  of  the  official 
positions  he  held  were  all  faithfully  fulfilled.  On 
Sept.  2,  183 1,  he  became  a  member  of  the  First  Con- 
gregational Church  of  Lisbon,  and  was  a  regular 
attendant  upon  its  services.  His  absolute  reliability 
and  integrity,  and  his  sincere  devotion  to  any  cause 
tending  to  uplift  humanity,  marked  him  as  one  of 
the  best  and  noblest  of  his  time.  He  died  unmar- 
ried Oct.  8,  1893,  at  his  home  in  Preston.  (3)  Eli 
Ellsworth,  born  June  29,  18 19,  is  mentioned  be- 
low. (4)  Lucy  Ann,  born  Oct.  13,  1821.  is  the 
widow  of  Charles  Palmer,  and  resides  in  Preston 
City. 

(VI)  Eli  Ellsworth  Hyde  was  born  in  the 
house. now  occupied  by  Frank  E.  Hyde.  He  attend- 
ed the  district  schools,  and  out  of  school  hours  re- 
ceived practical  instruction  in  farm  work  under  his 
father's  experienced  guidance.  Fie  remained  on  the 
home  farm,  assisting  his  father  until  the  latter's 
death,  when  the  farm  became  his.  His  own  life 
ended  there  July  10,  1897,  and  he  was  buried  in 
Ames  cemetery,  at  Lisbon.  He  had  been  very  suc- 
cessful as  a  general  farmer,  and  at  his  death  left  a 
comfortable  competence.  Politically  he  was  a  Re- 
publican, but  never  cared  for  the  honors  and  emolu- 
ments of  public  office. 

On  Dec.  26,  1864,  Eli  Ellsworth  Hyde  was  mar- 
ried to  Rachel  Gallup,  who  was  born  in  Sterling, 
Conn.,  Jan.  16,  1831,  daughter  of  Samuel  and  Maria 
(Park)  Gallup.    She  died  Oct.  20.  1900.    The  only 


248 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


child  of  this  union  was  Frank  Ellsworth,  born  Oct. 
21.  1865.  They  had  an  adopted  daughter,  Fanny 
(Chapman)  Hyde,  who  came  to  them  at  the  age  of 
five  years,  and  whom  they  reared  as  their  own ; 
she  is  now  the  wife  of  Frank  S.  Avery,  of  Norwich 
Town,  by  whom  she  has  two  children,  Sidney 
and  Arthur.  Both  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Eli  E.  Hyde  were 
members  of  Xewent  Congregational  Church. 

(VII)  Frank  Ellsworth  Hyde  has  lived  his  life 
in  the  house  in  which  he  was  born.  His  education 
was  acquired  in  the  district  schools  and  in  the  Jewett 


City  high  school. 


For  one  term  he  taught  school  in 


his  native  town.  Remaining  at  home  he  assisted 
his  father  in  the  cultivation  of  the  home  farm, 
which  at  the  latter's  death,  became  his  by  inherit- 
ance. He  has  been  one  of  the  successful  young 
farmers  of  the  town,  and  has  adopted  progressive 
methods  in  his  work.  In  addition  to  general  farm- 
ing, he  is  also  engaged  in  dairying,  keeping  about 
a  dozen  cows.  The  old  home  farm  comprises  200 
acres  of  land,  all  under  a  good  state  of  cultivation 
and  improved  with  good  buildings.  Mr.  Hyde  also 
owns  forty  acres  more  in  the  north  part  of  the  town. 
In  1901  he  added  sawmilling  to  his  work,  the  mill 
being  erected  near  his  home. 

On  Oct.  21,  1895,  Frank  E.  Hyde  wedded  Eva 
E.  Stark,  who  was  born  in  Lebanon,  March  20, 
1874,  daughter  of  William  L.  and  Rhoda  (Sisson) 
Stark.  Three  children  blessed  this  union :  Ells- 
worth Stark,  born  March  9,  1897,  died  March  14, 
1897;  Walter  Averill,  born  June  25,  1898;  and 
Clara  Sisson,  born  Nov.  10,  1901.  Like  his  father 
and  grandfather  Mr.  Hyde  is  a  Republican.  For 
the  past  ten  years  he  has  been  registrar  of  voters, 
and  has  served  as  grand  juror,  and  on  the  board  of 
relief.  In  his  young  manhood  he  united  with  the 
Newent  Congregational  Church,  and  is  now  serving 
on  the  Society's  committee.  For  nearly  twenty-five 
years  he  has  served  as  organist.  As  a  rest  from  his 
work  Mr.  Hyde  has  ever  turned  to  music,  evincing 
no  little  natural  ability — an  ability  that  has  been 
cultivated  until  he  has  mastered  the  technicalities  of 
the  art,  and  plays  with  an  expression  and  technique 
possible  only  in  real  musicians.  His  instructor  was 
Charles  Edward  Prior,  formerly  of  Jewett  City, 
now  of  Hartford.  Mr.  Hyde  and  his  wife  are  justly 
esteemed  in  the  town,  and  none  are  more  popular  in 
the  social  life. 

Stark.  The  Stark  family  of  which  Mrs.  Hyde 
is  a  member,  is  one  of  the  oldest  in  the  county  and 
a  more  complete  record  is  given  elsewhere.  Her 
father,  the  late  William  Lathrop  Stark,  was  born  in 
Bozrah,  Conn.,  Feb.  9,  1833,  a  son  °f  Lathrop  and 
Fanny  A.  (Saxton)  Stark.  He  remained  on  the 
home  farm  until  the  spring  following  his  marriage, 
when  he  moved  to  Lebanon,  and  settled  on  a  newly 
purchased  farm  in  Goshen  Society,  where  he  lived 
the  rest  of  his  life,  and  he  died  there  Nov.  8,  1897, 
and  his  remains  rest  in  the  Stark  cemetery  in  Boz- 
rah. As  a  farmer  he  met  with  much  success,  and 
acquired   a  substantial   competence.     Though   ever 


interested  in  the  success  of  his  chosen  political  party, 
he  cared  nothing  for  the  holding  of  offices.  He  was 
well  posted  on  the  events  of  the  day,  and  was  often 
called  into  party  council,  his  well  known  good  judg- 
ment giving  great  weight  to  his  opinions.  He  be- 
longed to  the  Goshen  Congregational  Church,  and 
was  a  liberal  contributor  to  its  support.  On  Nov. 
24,  1864,  Mr.  Stark  married  Rhoda  Sisson,  who  was 
born  April  23,  1840.  daughter  of  Noyes  and  Rachel 
(Avery)  Sisson.  She  died  Jan.  3,  1877.  To  their 
union  came  the  following  children :  Charles  La- 
throp, born  Sept.  17,  1866,  died  Nov.  24,  1870;  Mat- 
tie  Irene,  born  May  3,  1870,  died  Dec.  25,  1870; 
Mary  Rhoda,  born  Oct.  27,  1871,  married,  April  17, 
1900,  John  Waldron  Cater,  a  fruit  grower  of  Bos- 
tonia,  Cal. ;  and  Eva  E.,  born  March  20,  1874,  be- 
came Mrs.  Frank  Ellsworth  Hyde. 

GEN.  EDWARD  HARLAND.  lawyer,  citizen 
soldier,  legislator,  banker,  etc.,  of  Norwich,  is  one 
of  the  distinguished  sons  of  that  ancient  historic 
town. 

Born  June  24,  1832,  in  Norwich,  Gen.  Harland 
is  a  representative  in  maternal  lines  of  the  founders 
of  the  town  240  and  more  years  ago.  His  grandfa- 
ther, Thomas  Harland,  an  ingenious  artisan,  watch 
and  clock  maker  from  London,  England,  came  to 
America  in  1773,  stopping  for  a  time  in  Boston, 
whence  in  the  same  year  he  moved  to  Norwich.  He 
superintended  the  construction  of  the  first  fire  en- 
gine, in  1788,  owned  in  Norwich.  Mr.  Harland  was 
born  in  1735,  and  married,  in  1779,  Hannah  Clark, 
who  was  born  in  1754.  a  daughter  of  Elisha  and 
Hannah  (Leffingwell)  Clark.  Their  family  of  chil- 
dren was  as  follows:  Mary,  born  in  1780,  died  in 
1859:  Thomas,  born  in  1781,  died  in  1806:  Han- 
nah, born  in  1785,  died  in  1803;  Fanny,  born  in 
1787;  Henry,  born  in  1789;  and  Edward,  born  in 
1/93.  died  in  1817.     Of  these, 

Henry  Harland,  whose  birth  occurred  Feb.  16, 
1789.  in  Norwich,  married  Oct.  14,  1822,  Abigail 
Leffingwell  Hyde,  a  native  of  the  same  town,  born 
in  October.  1800,  a  daughter  of  Judge  John  and 
Sarah  R.  (Leffingwell)  Hyde,  of  Norwich.  This 
union  was  blessed  with  the  following  children :  Ed- 
ward, born  Oct.  5,  1823,  died  in  September,  1824: 
Harriet,  born  Oct.  3,  1825,  died  in  September,  1837 ; 
Elizabeth,  born  Oct.  21,  1827,  married  Ferdinand 
Castile  Stedman,  born  April  5,  1826,  and  resided  in 
Norwich  ;  Thomas,  born  March  17,  1830,  became  a 
lawyer  of  Norwich ;  Edward  was  born  June  24, 
1832;  Harriet,  born  Aug.  31,  1834,  died  in  infancy; 
and  Ruth  L.  was  born  Jan.  16,  1837.  Henry  Har- 
land, the  father,  in  early  life  located  in  New  Or- 
leans, where  he  was  engaged  in  the  business  of 
watchmaker  and  jeweler,  and  remained  until  about 
1830.  He  then  returned  to  Norwich,  where  he  re- 
sided at  the  old  Harland  homestead  in  Norwich 
Town  until  his  death,  in  1841.  He  led  a  life  of 
useful  citizenship,  esteemed  and  respected  by  the 
community.     His  widow  passed  away  in  1888. 


(^C^y-^^-t^ 


<2^L 


Brig. Gen  U.S. V 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


249 


On  his  mother's  side  Gen.  Harland  is  a  descend- 
ant in  the  eighth  generation  from  William  Hyde,  his 
immigrant  ancestor,  his  lineage  being  through  Sam- 
uel, Jabez,  Jabez  (2),  Ezekiel,  Judge  John  and  Abi- 
gail Leffingwell  Hyde. 

(I)  William  Hyde  appears  first  of  record  at 
Hartford  in  1636,  and  was  an  original  proprietor  in 
1639-40,  and  as  such  his  name  is  perpetuated  on  the 
monument  now  standing  in  the  old  graveyard  to 
the  rear  of  the  First  Church  in  Hartford.  He  was 
later  of  Saybrook,  and  was  one  of  the  thirty-five 
original  proprietors  Of  Norwich  in  1660.  Mr.  Hyde 
was  frequently  a  selectman,  and  was  a  man  of  con- 
siderable importance.  He  died  in  Norwich  Jan.  6, 
168 1. 

(II)  Samuel  Hyde,  born  about  1637  in  Hartford, 
married  in  June.  1659,  Jane  Lee,  of  East  Saybrook 
(now  Lyme),  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Phoebe 
(Brown)  Lee.  Mr.  Hyde  and  his  wife  settled  in 
Norwich  in  1660,  he  being  an  original  proprietor. 
Their  daughter  Elizabeth  is  said  to  have  been  the 
first  white  child  born  in  Norwich.  Mr.  Hyde  was 
a  farmer,  and  had  lands  assigned  to  him  in  Nor- 
wich West  Farms,  where  he  died  in  1677. 

(III)  Jabez  Hyde,  born  in  May,  1677,  in  Nor- 
wich, married  Dec.  29,  1709,  Elizabeth  Bushnell, 
daughter  of  Richard  and  Elizabeth  (Adgate)  Bush- 
nell, of  Norwich.  They  settled  in  Norwich  West 
Farms  (now  Franklin).  Mr.  Hyde  was  a  wealthy 
farmer,  possessed  of  large  tracts  of  land.  He  was 
a  justice  of  the  peace,  and  was  for  eight  sessions  a 
representative  in  the  General  Court.  He  died  Sept. 
5,  1762,  and  his  widow  passed  away  Aug.  21,  1768. 
Air.  Hyde  was  clerk  of  Franklin  Church  for  many 
years  beginning  with  17 16. 

(IV)  Jabez  Hyde  (2),  born  Sept.  16,  1713,  in 
Norwich  West  Farms,  married  Dec.  8,  1736,  Lydia 
Abel,  daughter  of  Benjamin  and  Lydia  (Hazen) 
Abel,  of  Norwich.  They  settled  in  Norwich  West 
Farms,  where  he  was  an  extensive  land  holder.  Airs. 
Hvde  died  Tune  25,  1803,  "Sir.  Hvde  on  March  6, 
1805. 

(Y )  Ezekiel  Hyde,  born  April  20,  1738,  in 
Norwich  West  Farms,  married  Dec.  6,  1768,  Rachel 
Tracy,  daughter  of  John  and  Margaret  (Hyde) 
Tracy,  and  settled  in  Norwich  West  Farms,  where 
Mrs.  Hyde  died  Nov.  20,  1781.  Mr.  Hyde  passed 
away  July  10,  1808.  He  had  married  (second) 
Dec.  12.  1782,  Mary  Closen. 

(VI)  Judge  John  Hyde,  born  June  23,  1773,  in 
Norwich,  married  in  March.  179*8,  Sarah  Russell 
Leffingwell,  who  was  born  Oct.  20,  1778,  daughter 
of  Daniel  and  Elizabeth  (Whiting)  Leffingwell,  of 
Norwich,  the  latter  a  descendant  of  Gov.  Bradford 
and  John  Alden.  of  the  "Mayflower."  Mr.  Hyde 
was  a  lawyer  in  Norwich,  served  as  justice  of  the 
peace,  postmaster  and  judge  of  probate.  He  died 
March  10,  1847.     His  wife  survived  him. 

(ATI)  Abigail  Leffingwell  Hyde,  daughter  of 
John,  born  in  October,   1800,  in  Norwich,  married 


Oct.  14,  1822,  Henry  Harland,  who  was  born  Feb. 
16,  1789,  in  Norwich. 

Gen.  Edward  Harland,  the  subject  proper  of  this 
notice,  after  being  prepared  for  college  entered  Yale, 
from  which  he  was  graduated  in  1853.  He  then 
studied  law  in  the  office  of  the  late  Hon.  John  Tur- 
ner Wait,  at  Norwich,  and  was  admitted  to  the  Bar 
in  New  London  county  in  1855.  The  firing  on 
Sumter,  in  April,  1861,  called  forth  his  patriotism, 
and  on  the  25th  of  that  month  he  enlisted  in  Com- 
pany D,  of  the  3d  Connecticut  Volunteers.  He  was 
mustered  into  the  United  States  service  May  nth, 
as  captain  of  that  company.  The  3d  was  soon  com- 
manded by  Col.  John  L.  Chatfield,  and  had  the  priv- 
ilege of  participating  in  the  first  battle  of  the  Civil 
war — the  first  Bull  Run,  where  "the  3d  moved  with 
its  brigade  at  the  head  of  the  column  under  Mc- 
Dowell, when  it  advanced  via  Centerville  and  Bull 
Run,  and,  in  the  trying  scenes  on  that  disastrous 
field,  behaved  with  the  firmness  and  courage  of  a 
regiment  of  veterans."  Said  Col.  Keyes,  "The  gal- 
lantry with  which  the  2d  Regiment,  Maine,  and  the 
3d  Connecticut  Volunteers  charged  up  the  hill  upon 
the  enemy's  artillery  and  infantry  was  never,  in  my 
judgment,  surpassed." 

Capt.  Harland  was  mustered  out  of  the  three- 
months'  service  Aug.  12,  1861,  and  on  Sept.  4,  1861, 
joined  the  8th  Conn.  V.  I.,  and  was  mustered  into 
the  service  as  its  colonel  Oct.  5,  1861.  The  engage- 
ments of  the  8th  were :  Newbern,  N.  C,  March  14, 
1862 ;  siege  of  Fort  Macon,  N.  C,  April,  1862 ;  An- 
tietam,  Md.,  Sept.  17,  1862;  Fredericksburg,  Va., 
Dec.  13,  1862;  Fort  Hugar,  Va.,  April  19,  1863: 
Walthall  Junction,  Va.,  May  7,  1864;  Fort  Darling, 
Va.,  May  16,  1864;  Petersburg,  Va.,  Aug.  25,  1864; 
and  Fort  Harrison,  Va.,  Sept.  29,  i8f)4. 

Col.  Harland  was  promoted  brigadier-general 
of  volunteers  Nov.  29,  1862,  and  commanded  a  brig- 
ade from  that  time  on.  In  February,  1863,  Har- 
land's  brigade  comprised  the  8th,  nth,  15th,  if>th 
and  2 1 st  Connecticut  regiments,  and  formed  a  part 
of  Peck's  Division.  Gen.  Harland  shared  the  fort- 
unes of  war  along  with  his  company,  regiment  and 
brigade  respectively,  and  returned  to  his  home  with 
an  honorable  war  record,  a  record  in  which  any  one 
might  take  just  pride.  His  resignation  took  place 
June  22,  1865. 

Returning  to  his  native  town  after  the  close  of 
the  war.  Gen.  Harland  resumed  the  practice  of  his 
profession  and  has  since  been  an  honored  and  es- 
teemed citizen  of  the  town,  city  and  State.  In  1869 
and  again  in  1878.  he  was  chosen  by  his  fellow  citi- 
zens to  represent  them  in  the  State  Legislature.  In 
T870  he  represented  his  district  in  the  State  Senate. 
and  was  the  president  pro-tempore  of  that  body. 
From  1872  to  1876  he  was  the  efficient  judge  of  pro- 
bate of  the  Norwich  district.  He  was  made  adju- 
tant-general of  the  Commonwealth  for  1879-80.  The 
General  is  a  Republican  in  political  faith.  Tn 
March,    1883.   he  was  appointed   a  member  of  the 


2^0 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


State  Board  of  Pardons  by  Gov.  Thomas  M.  Waller, 
and  has  been  reappointed  successively  since  then, 
still  serving.  In  1875  Gen.  Harland  was  chosen  a 
director  of  the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank,  and  a  num- 
ber of  years  later  he  was  chosen  vice-president ;  in 
1890  he  was  elected  president,  being  the  third  presi- 
dent since  its  organization  in  1858,  and  he  is  still 
serving  as  such.  Gen.  Harland  was  one  of  the  cor- 
porators of  the  \Y.  W.  Backus  Hospital  at  Norwich. 
In  all  the  relations  of  life  and  citizenship  he  has  so 
borne  himself  as  to  merit  the  esteem,  love  and  re- 
spect of  his  fellow-citizens.  One  has  only  to  read 
between  the  lines  to  judge  of  the  worth  of  such  a 
man  to  the  community.  Gen.  Harland  never  mar- 
ried. 

RALPH  H.  DENISON,  attorney  at  New  Lon- 
don, residing  at  Groton,  traces  his  ancestry  to 

(I)  Capt.  George  Denison,  baptized  at  Stratford, 
Hertfordshire,  England,  Dec.  10,  1620,  son  of  "Wil- 
liam and  grandson  of  John  Denison,  of  Stratford. 
William  Denison  came  to  New  England  with  his 
family  in  163 1  and  settled  in  Roxbury,  Mass.,  where 
he  became  a  deacon  in  the  church.  He  had  been 
liberally  educated,  as  had  been  his  sons.  George 
Denison,  the  youngest  of  these  boys,  married  (first) 
in  1640,  Bridget  Thompson,  daughter  of  John 
Thompson,  of  Preston,  Northamptonshire,  England, 
whose  widow  Alice  came  to  America,  and  was  liv- 
ing at  Roxbury.  Their  two  children  were :  Sarah 
and  Hannah  Denison.  The  mother  of  these  children 
died  in  1643,  and  Mr.  Denison  returned  to  England 
to  serve  under  Cromwell  in  the  Army  of  Parliament, 
winning  distinction  and  being  wounded  at  Naseby. 
Later  he  was  married  at  the  house  of  John  Borodell 
to  the  latter's  daughter  Ann,  and  returned  to  Rox- 
bury in  1645.  There  he  continued  to  live  until  165 1, 
when  he  located  at  New  London,  Conn.,  and  in 
1654  settled  in  Stonington.  At  the  last  named  place 
he  continued  until  his  death,  Oct.  24,  1694,  the 
event  occurring  in  Hartford.  The  children  born  to 
the  second  marriage  were:  John,  born  July  14,  1646; 
Ann,  born  May  20,  1649;  Borodell,  born  in  165 1  ; 
George,  born  in  1653  ;  William,  born  in  1655  ;  Mar- 
garet, born  in  1657  \  ar>d  Mary,  born  in  1659.  The 
mother  of  these  children  died  Sept.  26,  171 2.  Capt. 
George  Denison  was  not  only  distinguished  as  a 
civilian,  but  also  as  a  soldier,  and  became  during  his 
life  in  Connecticut,  second  only  to  the  distinguished 
Major  John  Mason,  being  closely  identified  with 
the  early  history  of  the  colony. 

(II)  Capt.  William  Denison,  born  in  1655,  mar- 
ried Sarah  Prentice,  widow  of  Thomas  Prentice, 
and  daughter  of  the  first  Thomas  Stanton,  and  they 
lived  in  Stonington.  Mr.  Denison  died  March  26, 
1715,  and  his  wife  died  Aug.  7,  1713.  Their  chil- 
dren were  :  William,  born  March  24,  1687 ;  Sarah, 
horn  April  14,  1689 ;  and  George,  born  February  28, 
1 692. 

(III)  William  Denison  (2),  born  March  24, 
1687,  married   May    10,    1710,   Mercy  Gallup,  and 


lived  in  Stonington.  He  died  Feb.  12,  1724,  and 
she  passed  away  March  2,  1724,  aged  thirty-five. 
Their  children  were:  Mercy,  born  June  25.  1711; 
Sarah,  born  July  2,  1713  :  Esther,  born  Feb.  6,  1 7 1 5 ; 
William,  born  Dec.  9,  1716;  Hannah,  born  April  10, 
1719;  Benadam.  born  Feb.  6,  1721  ;  Jonathan,  born 
May  12,  1722;  Nathan,  born  Feb.  II,  1724. 

(IV)  Benadam  Denison,  born  Feb.  6,  1721,  mar- 
ried Nov.  3,  1742,  Amy  Swan,  and  lived  in  Ston- 
ington. Their  children  were  :  Lucy,  born  Jan.  8, 
1744;  James,  born  Aug.  25,  1745;  Benadam;  Ann, 
born  July  9,  1747;  Robert,  born  Sept.  28,  1749,  and 
George,  born  Oct.  8,  1751. 

(V)  Robert  Denison,  born  Sept.  28,  1749,  mar- 
ried (first)  Alice  Denison,  who  died  Sept.  24,  1794, 
and  his  second  wife  was  Deborah  Dewey,  whom  he 
married  Nov.  2,  1796.  Eight  children  were  born 
to  the  first  marriage,  and  nine  to  the  second.  They 
were:  Robert,  born  Sept.  2,  1774;  Martha,  born 
Sept.  2,  1777;  Benadam,  born  April  12,  1783:  Jon- 
athan, born  Feb.  2,  1780;  James,  born,  July  1,  1785; 
Edward,  born  Feb.  6,  1788 ;  Alice,  born  June  4, 
1790;  Elias,  born  June  5,  1794;  Deborah,  born  in 
1797 ;  Joseph  S.,  born  March  8,  1798;  Lucy  D., 
born  in  1800 ;  William  E.,  born  Oct.  7,  1802 ;  Noyes 
P.,  born  in  1804:  Allen,  born  in  1807;  George  W, 
born  in  1809;  Emeline,  born  Oct.  13,  181 1,  and 
Eliza,  born  May  8,  181 5.  The  father  of  these  chil- 
dren died  Feb.  9,  1820,  in  Stonington,  in  which 
town  he  had  lived. 

(VI)  Noyes  P.  Denison,  born  in  1804,  was  a 
grain  and  provision  merchant  of  New  London,  who 
died  in  1875  in  Virginia.  He  married  Harriet  L. 
Smith. 

(VII)  Noyes  R.  Denison  married  Feb.  17,  1861, 
Mary  A.  Miner,  a  daughter  of  John  W.  Miner,  and 
they  lived  in  Groton,  Conn.,  where  he  died  July  4, 
1876.  In  politics  he  was  a  stanch  Republican,  and 
he  followed  the  seas  for  a  livelihood,  at  one  time 
being  first  mate  of  a  Liverpool  cotton  ship,  and  had 
command  of  a  vessel  by  the  time  he  was  of  age.  His 
children  were:  George  E.,  born  May  8,  1862,  a 
resident  of  Groton:  Emily  M..  born  June  13.  1866; 
Mary  E.,  born  Feb.  6,  1865  ;  Ralph  H.,  born  Oct. 
4,  1871  :  Isabella  N..  born  July  12,  1875. 

(  VIII)  Ralph  Hurlburt  Denison  was  born  at  his 
present  residence,  as  above  stated,  and  spent  his 
early  school  days  in  Groton,  but  when  twelve  years 
of  age  he  went  to  New  London  grammar  school ; 
then  to  Norwich  Free  Academy  in  Norwich,  from 
which  he  was  graduated  in  1891.  In  September, 
1892,  he  began  the  study  of  law  with  Judge  Ralph 
Wheeler,  of  New  London,  and  later  studied  with 
John  C.  Geary,  in  all  devoting  three  years  to  his 
profession,  and  in  February,  1895,  he  was  admitted 
to  the  Bar.  Until  1902  he  remained  in  Judge 
Wheeler's  office,  and  then  began  practicing  alone 
at  No.  4  Marble  Block,  No.  126  State  street,  where 
he  has  a  handsomely  equipped  suite  of  offices,  and  he 
also  has  a  branch  office  in  Groton.  He  was  one  of 
the  incorporators  of  the  Groton  Water  Company, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


2;i 


and  is  still  very  much  interested  in  the  development 
and  improvement  of  the  present  system.  Air.  Deni- 
son  has  some  large  realty  holdings  in  Gflpton  as  well 
as  New  London,  and  is  very  prominent  if  both  busi- 
ness and  professional  circles.  Fraternally  he  is  a 
member  of  the  Union  Lodge  of  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  of 
New  London;  Fairview  Lodge,  No.  101,  I.  O. 
O.  F. ;  Thomas  Lodge,  No.  13,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  and 
Groton  Conclave,  No.  382,  Improved  Order  of  Hep- 
tasophs.  Politics  have  claimed  a  portion  of  the 
attention  of  this  promising  young  lawyer,  and  he 
served  very  ably  as  representative  from  Groton  in 
the  Legislature  during  the  session  of  1899. 

On  June  16,  1903,  Mr.  Denison  married  Miss 
Alary  H.  Rodman,  who  was  one  of  the  popular 
public  school  teachers,  and  a  most  charming  and 
highly  cultivated  lady. 

WEBB.  The  Webb  family,  early  planted  in  the 
New  England  colonies,  and  now  represented  in 
Norwich,  Conn.,  by  Julius  Theodore  Webb,  is  de- 
scended from  Christopher  Webb,  who,  it  is  thought, 
came  to  America  about  1650.  He  married  Nov. 
18,  1654,  Hannah  Scott.  On  May  18,  1678,  he  was 
chosen  clerk  of  Weymouth  or  Braintree,  Mass.,  and 
in  that  town  died  May  30,  1694,  aged  sixty-four 
years.  His  children  were :  John,  born  Aug.  23, 
1655;  Peter,  born  Oct.  1,  1657;  Samuel,  born  June 

6,  1660:  Christopher;  Hannah,  born  July  5,  1665; 
Benjamin,  born  Dec.  2,  1667;  Mary,  born  July  6, 
1669;  Joseph,  born  Jan.  15,  1672.  (In  Weaver's 
ms.,  following  the  above,  appears  this  entry:  "Abi- 
gail, their  mother,  died,  a  widow,  1718.") 

(II)  Samuel  Webb,  born  June  6,  1660,  in  Brain- 
tree,  married  in  December,  1686,  Alary  Adams, 
born  Feb.  25,  1664  (according  to  Savage),  daugh- 
ter of  Joseph  and  Abigail  (Baxter)  Adams,  grand- 
daughter of  Henry  Adams,  and  a  sister  of  Joseph 
Adams,  who  was  the  grandfather  of  John  Adams, 
second  President  of  the  United  States.  Children  :  Re- 
becca, born  July  25,  1688;  Samuel,  born  May  12, 
1690  (both  born  at  Braintree)  ;  Alary,  born  Nov.  25, 
1694;  Nathaniel,  born  Feb.  10,  1696;  and  Zebulon, 
born  in  1699.     The  father  purchased,  Jan.  27,  1706- 

07,  of  Thomas  Huntington,  the  fifth  house,  or 
home,  lot  in  Windham  Center.  Air.  Webb  died 
Feb.  20,  1738-39,  aged  seventy-eight  years.  Alary, 
his  wife,  died  (according  to  town  records)  Dec. 
21,  1744,  aged  eighty. 

(III)  Nathaniel  Webb,  born  Feb.  10,  1696,  mar- 
ried April  24,  1718,  Elizabeth  Fitch,  daughter  of 
John  Fitch,  Esq.  Air.  Webb  died  Sept.  19,  1750, 
and  Elizabeth,  his  wife,  died  July  3,  1780,  aged 
eighty-four  years.  Children :  John,  born  June  14, 
1719;  Samuel,  Alarch  5,  1720-21;  Elizabeth,  June 
3,  1723;  Alary,  Dec.  23,  1725;  Ann,  June  13,  1728; 
Miriam,  Oct.  7,  1730;  Eunice  and  Joshua  (twins), 
Jan.  12,  1733-34;  and  Nathaniel,  Aug.  5,  1737. 

(IV)  John  W'ebb,  born  June  14,  1719,  married 
July  30,  1746.  Ann  Devotion,  a  sister  of  Rev.  Eben- 
ezer  Devotion.     Air.  Webb  died  Feb.  2j,  1787,  in 


his  sixty-eighth  year.  His  widow  died  July  2,  1805, 
aged  eighty-one  years.  Children :  Ann,  born  July 
11,  1747;  Elizabeth,  Oct.  1,  1748;  John,  Nov.  12, 
1749;  Solomon,  about  1751;  Jabez,  April  18,  1753; 
Elizabeth,  Feb.  13,  1755;  Eunice,  June  4,  1756; 
Jared,  June  10,  1759;  Lucy,  Alay  30,  1762;  Lydia, 
April  29,  1765  ;  and  James,  Feb.  19,  1767. 

(V)  John  Webb,  born  Nov.  12,  1749,  married 
Nov.  12,  1772,  Zipporah  Robinson,  daughter  of 
Reuben  Robinson.  Air.  Webb  died  Alarch  14,  1842, 
in  the  ninety-third  year  of  his  age.  His  wife  died 
Nov.  23,  1834,  in  her  eighty-fourth  year.  Children  : 
John,  born  Aug.  3,  1773;  Lois  and  Eunice  (twins), 
Oct.  26,  1775;  John  (2),  Oct.  14,  1777;  Jonathan, 
Sept.  10,  1779;  John  (3),  Aug.  2,  1781  ;  Clarissa, 
Aug.  14,  1783;  Esther,  Alay  7,  1786;  Ralph  W., 
Oct.  12,  1788;  and  James,  June  5,  1793. 

(VI)  Ralph  Waldo  Webb,  born  Oct.  12,  1788, 
made  his  home  in  what  is  now  Scotland,  Conn., 
and  devoted  his  whole  life  to  farming.  On  Dec.  31, 
1815,  he  married  Eunice,  daughter  of  Samuel  Dor- 
rance.  Air.  Webb  died  Alarch  20,  1842,  aged  fifty- 
three  years.  His  wife  lived  to  be  eighty-nine  years, 
seven  months  old,  dying  Jan.  29,  1884,  and  both  are 
buried  in  the  old  cemetery  at  Scotland.  Their  chil- 
dren were  as  follows:  Harriet  D.,  born  Dec.  28, 
1816;  Henry,  Nov.  9,  1818;  Eliza  J.,  April  29,  1821  ; 
and  Julius,  Alarch  2,  1823. 

(VII)  Julius  Webb,  born  Alarch  2,  1823,  in 
Scotland,  Conn.,  married  in  November,  1844,  Alar- 
tha  Thompson,  of  Norwich,  who  died  Jan.  15,  1888, 
and  is  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  Air.  Webb 
was  for  nearly  twenty  years  general  man- 
ager of  the  Norwich  &  New  York  Transportation 
Company,  and  later  engaged  in  the  grain  business 
in  Norwich,  where  he  was  a  well  known  citizen  and 
where  he  spent  his  life.  He  died  Oct.  20,  1891,  and 
is  buried  in  the  Yantic  cemetery.  Air.  and  Airs.  Webb 
had  a  family  of  seven  children:  (1)  Courtland 
Thompson,  born  Aug.  29,  1845,  died  Sept.  16, 
1879.  He  was  assistant  teller  in  the  Alechanics  Na- 
tional Bank  at  Worcester,  Alass.,  but  died  in  Nor- 
wich, Conn.  (2)  Julius  Theodore  is  mentioned  be- 
low. (3)  Carrie  married  Dr.  Leonard  B.  Almy,  of 
Norwich.  (4)  William  died  in  infancy  in  1857. 
(5)  Grace  married  Louis  L.  Blackstone.  (6)  Frank 
Andrews  is  connected  with  the  American  Wood 
Working  Alachine  Co.  (7)  Ralph  Waldo,  succes- 
sor to  the  firm  of  Rawson  &  Whipple,  married  Iola 
Raw  son. 

The  Thompson  family  with  which  the  late  Airs. 
Julius  Webb  was  connected,  was  an  early  settled  one 
in  Rhode  Island.  The  first  of  whom  we  have  record 
was  Isaac  Thompson,  who  lived  in  Westerly,  R.  I., 
where  he  died  in  1738.  He  was  supposed  to  have 
been  the  son  of  Benjamin  and  Prudence  Thompson, 
who  made  their  home  in  Roxbury,  Alass.  He  was  a 
physician.  Isaac  Thompson  married  Alary  Holmes, 
daughter  of  Joshua  and  Abigail  (Chesbrough) 
Holmes,  and  she  died  in  1751.  Their  son.  Isaac 
Thompson,  was  born  in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  came 


252 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


to  Connecticut,  locating  in  the  north  parish  of  New 
London.  Isaac,  Jr.,  his  son,  born  Sept.  22,  1698,  had 
a  son,  Nathaniel,  born  in  1735,  who  married  Delight 
Fox.  He  died  June  14,  1828,  aged  ninety-three,  and 
she  died  Feb.  4,  1815,  aged  seventy-five.  Their  chil- 
dren were :  Alpheus ;  Isaac,  who  married  Eunice 
Allen ;  Gardner ;  Burrell ;  Abby,  who  married  a  Man- 
waring;  Parthina,  born  April  22,  1776,  who  died 
Aug.  8,  i860;  Edna,  born  Aug.  8,  1780,  who  mar- 
ried Hazzard  Browning;  and  Achsa,  born  Nov.  22, 
1 78 1,  who  married  John  H.  Allen. 

Burrell  Thompson,  son  of  Nathaniel  and  Delight 
(Fox)  Thompson,  married  Mary  Bishop,  and  their 
children  were :  Yiana,  Mrs.  Churchill,  who  lives  in 
Madison,  Wis. ;  Sarah,  who  married  Gilbert  M. 
Peck,  and  died  in  East  Bethany,  N.  Y.  (where  he  is 
a  wealthy  fanner),  leaving  two  children,  William 
and  Anna ;  Frances,  who  married  George  W.  Bent- 
ley,  and  died  in  New  London ;  Joanna,  who  married 
the  late  Dr.  J.  Ward  Ellis,  and  lives  in  Chicago  (her 
one  son,  Warren  Thompson  Ellis,  is  also  deceased)  ; 
Martha,  who  married  Julius  Webb;  Jirah,  who 
moved  to  Wisconsin,  and  there  died  ;  Courtland,  who 
went  to  Florida  in  young  manhood,  and  at  Apala- 
chicola  fell  a  victim  to  yellow  fever,  and  was  buried 
there. 

Julius  Theodore  Webb,  son  of  Julius,  was  born 
in  Norwich,  Feb.  n,  1847,  and  attended  the  public 
schools  and  Highland  Military  Academy,  at  Wor- 
cester, Mass.,  whence  he  graduated  in  1866.  For 
fourteen  years  he  was  engaged  with  G.  P.  Cottrell 
&  Co.  in  the  flour  and  grain  business,  and  later  he 
spent  twelve  years  with  the  New  York  Transporta- 
tion Company.  He  is  not  engaged  in  any  business 
now. 

On  Oct.  23,  1878,  Mr.  Webb  was  married,  in 
Christ  Episcopal  Church,  to  Lillie  Morgan  Osgood, 
eldest  daughter  of  the  late  Gilbert  Osgood,  and  they 
have  had  one  child,  Gilbert  Osgood,  born  July  22, 
1884,  who  graduated  from  Norwich  Free  Acad- 
emy in  1903,  and  is  now  attending  Yale.  Mr.  Webb 
is  a  stanch  Republican  in  politics.  The  family  are 
members  of  Christ  Episcopal  Church.  Mrs.  Webb 
is  a  lady  of  intelligence  and  character,  much  devoted 
to  her  husband  and  son. 

GEORGE  DICKINSON  WHITTLESEY,  one 
of  the  best  known  bankers  of  New  London  in  his 
day,  represented  as  high  a  type  of  citizen  as  that 
city  contained.  The  family  in  Connecticut  bearing 
tbis  name,  and  from  which  our  subject  descended, 
is  one  of  the  oldest  as  well  as  among  the  more  prom- 
inent of  the  early  families  who  came  to  New  Eng- 
land and  to  this  section.  He  was  descended  from 
"Mayflower"  ancestry,  tracing  his  line  to  John  and 
Priscilla  Alden.  The  first  of  the  Whittleseys  in 
New  England  was 

(I)  John  Whittlesey,  a  native  of  Cambridge- 
shire, England,  who  came  with  the  Lord  Say  and 
Sale  Company  to  Savbrook  in  1635.  His  wife  was 
Ruth  Dudley.' 


(II)  John  Whittlesey,  the  next  in  line,  married 
Hannah  Long,  and  they  lived  in  Saybrook.  The 
descent  is  then  traced  through 

(III)  Hezekiah  Whittlesey  and  Priscilla  Jones, 
of  Saybrook ; 

(IN)  Hezekiah  Whittlesey  (2)  and  Lydia  Wat- 
erhouse,  of  Saybrook ; 

(V)  John  Whittlesey  (3)  and  Abigail  Ingham, 
of  Saybrook;  and 

(VI)  John  Elihu  Whittlesey  and  Louisa  Ingra- 
ham,  of  Saybrook,  to 

(VII)  George  Dickinson  Whittlesey,  of  Say- 
brook and  New  London,  who  was  born  June  9, 
183 1,  at  Old  Saybrook,  Conn.,  and  after  commenc- 
ing life  on  his  own  account  was  for  several  years 
engaged  in  the  general  store  business  there,  amass- 
ing considerable  money  in  that  venture.  Removing 
to  New  London  in  the  early  sixties  he  became  one 
of  the  most  prominent  and  influential  citizens  of  that 
city,  which  was  ever  afterward  his  home.  As  a 
member  of  the  firm  of  Whittlesey  &  Annis,  Mr. 
Whittlesey  carried  on  the  business  of  woolen  manu- 
facturing in  South  Coventry,  and  later  came  into 
the  ownership  of  the  glass  works  over  at  Fort  Neck. 
About  1872  he  succeeded  the  late  Peter  Turner  as 
cashier  of  the  First  National  Bank  of  New  London, 
of  which  his  father-in-law,  the  late  ex-Gov.  Francis 
B.  Loomis,  was  president.  Mr.  Whittlesey  was  a 
Democrat,  and  during  Cleveland's  first  adminis- 
tration was  appointed  postmaster  at  New  London, 
an  office  he  filled  for  five  years  most  creditably. 
This  was  the  only  public  position  he  ever  held  that 
brought  him  in  contact  with  the  people  as  a  servant 
of  the  government,  and  it  served  but  to  enhance  the 
admiration  in  which  he  was  universally  held,  for  his 
friends  were  limited  only  by  the  circle  of  his  ac- 
quaintances. The  rarely  sympathetic  qualities  with 
which  he  was  endowed  by  nature,  were  ever  present 
in  his  relations  with  the  patrons  of  the  office,  as,  in- 
deed, they  were  in  all  of  his  intercourse  with  his  fel- 
low men,  and  he  bore  the  reputation  of  being  one 
of  the  most  pleasant  mannered  men  in  New  Lon- 
don. It  has  been  remarked  that  Mr.  Whittlesey's 
cheerful  "Good  morning"  seemed  as  a  panacea  for 
many  a  case  of  dejected  feeling.  Certain  it  is  that 
no  incumbent  of  the  post  office  there  ever  made  more 
friends  in  his  discharge  of  the  duties  of  that  office. 
He  was  a  man  of  fine  appearance,  accentuated  by 
his  dignified  and  courteous  bearing,  and  softened  by 
the  kindliness  of  his  disposition.  In  business  he  was 
shrewd  and  far  seeing,  but  the  soul  of  integrity  in 
any  transaction,  and  was  widely  and  favorably 
known  throughout  this  part   of  the  State. 

A  local  paper  editorially  said :  "The  late  G.  D. 
Whittlesey  was  a  gentleman.''  Mr.  Whittlesey's 
death  occurred  very  suddenly,  April  15.  1895. 
While  walking  slowly  up  State  street,  he  staggered 
and  fell  forward  on  his  face  on  the  sidewalk. 
Friends  hurried  to  his  prostrate  form,  and  tenderly 
raised  him  in  their  arms,  but  he  never  spoke  again. 
When  the  news  spread  expressions  of  regret  and 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


253 


sympathy  for  his  family  were  heard  on  every  side, 
and  his  sudden  taking  away  was  greatly  lamented 
throughout  this  part  of  the  State. 

(  hi  May  23,  1861,  Mr.  Whittlesey  was  married 
to  Miss  Betsey  Ingham  Loomis,  who  was  born 
March  20,  1839,  daughter  of  Hon.  Francis  B.  Loo- 
mis. and  she  survives  him.     They  had  no  children. 

FRANK  W.  HEWES,  M.  D.,  is  a  leading  phy- 
sician of  Groton,  where  he  has  built  up  a  large  and 
successful  practice.  Dr.  Hewes  is  a  native  of  South 
Strafford,  Vt.,  and  a  son  of  Freeman  Stark  and 
Roxanna  Lydia  (Carr)  Hewes.  Moody  Hewes, 
his  grandfather,  was  a  resident  of  Lyme,  N.  H., 
where  he  was  engaged  in  farming,  as  well  as  con- 
tracting and  building.  He  married  Lydia  Chapin, 
of  that  town. 

Freeman  Stark  Hewes  was  born  Sept.  14,  1832, 
and  spent  his  school  days  at  Lyme,  N.  H.,  the  town 
where  he  was  born.  He  learned  the  carpenter's 
trade  at  Lyme,  and  engaged  with  his  father  in  con- 
tracting and  building.  In  1861  he  removed  to 
South  Strafford,  Vt.,  and  there  engaged  in  farm- 
ing the  balance  of  his  life.  He  died  there  July 
27,,  1901.  He  was  a  genial  man,  one  who  made 
many  friends,  who  were  ever  stanch,  and  he  had 
no  enemies.  A  stanch  Democrat  in  politics,  he  was 
opposed  to  the  Civil  war.  In  religious  connection 
he  was  a  member  of  the  Universalist  Society.  Mr. 
Hewes  was  married,  at  Orford,  N.  H.,  to  Roxanna 
Lydia  Carr,  a  native  of  Enfield,  that  State,  daugh- 
ter of  Hazen  Carr.  Mrs.  Hewes  died  July  22,  1903, 
at  the  home  of  her  son,  at  Groton,  and  was  buried 
beside  her  husband  at  South  Strafford,  Vt.  To 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Hewes  came  two  children:  William 
Wallace,  born  in  i860,  who  died  March  4,  1899,  at 
South  Strafford,  where  he  followed  the  occupation 
of  farmer;  and  Frank  William,  born  April  14,  1866. 

Frank  W.  Hewes  spent  his  early  school  days 
at  South  Strafford  and  for  two  years  was  a  student 
at  Thetford  (Vt.)  Academy.  He  also  attended 
Goddard  Seminary,  at  Barre,  Vt.,  graduating  there- 
from in  the  class  of  1889.  He  went  to  work  for 
Secretary  of  War  Proctor,  at  Proctor,  Vt.,  in  the 
works  of  the  Vermont  Marble  Companv,  for  a  year, 
and  in  189 1  entered  the  Medical  Department  of  the 
University  of  Vermont,  from  which  institution  he 
graduated  with  the  class  of  1894.  He  then  attend- 
ed the  Post-Graduate  School  and  Hospital  of  New 
York  City,  and  in  May,  1895,  he  came  to  Groton. 
where  he  has  since  engaged  in  practice.  During 
the  Spanish  war  he  was  the  contract  surgeon  for 
Battery  B,  1st  Connecticut  Heavy  Artillery,  at  Fort 
Griswold,  and  he  is  at  present  coroner's  medical 
examiner  for  the  town  of  Groton,  and  health  offi- 
cer of  the  borough  of  Groton.  The  Doctor  is  a 
member  of  the  County  and  City  Medical  societies, 
and  while  at  the  University  of  Vermont  he  was  a 
member  of  the  Delta  Mu  medical  fraternity.  Fra- 
ternally he  is  a  member  of  Temple  Lodge,  No.  54. 
F.  &  A.  M.,  of  South  Strafford,  \'t. ;  of  Union  Chap- 


ter, No.  7,  R.  A.  M.;  and  of  Palestine  Command- 
ery,  No.  6,  Knights  Templar,  at  New  London.  He 
is  also  a  member  of  Fairview  Lodge,  No.  10 1,  I.  O. 

0.  F.,  at  Groton. 

On  April  30,  1896,  Dr.  Hewes  was  married  to 
Miss  Nettie  Mae  Ludwig,  of  New  York  City,  and 
they  have  had  three  children :  Florence  Louise, 
born  Aug.  21,  1897,  died  July  26,  1898;  Frank  W., 
Jr.,  born  Aug.  24,  1899;  and  Carlisle  Tyson,  born 
April  22,  1904.  While  at  the  University  of  Ver- 
mont Dr.  Hewes  was  very  much  interested  in  ath- 
letics and  took  a  leading  part  in  such  affairs.  He 
was  a  member  of  the  'varsity  base  ball  team,  and  is 
an  enthusiast  over  the  great  national  game. 

JOHN  MAXON  RICHMOND,  in  his  life  time 
one  of  Preston's  well-to-do  citizens,  is  now  worthily 
represented  by  his  sons,  who  are  substantial  farmers 
there.  The  family  of  Richmond  is  an  old  one  in 
America,  being  founded  here  by 

(I)  John  Richmond,  born  in  1594,  who  came  to 
America  from  Ashton  Keynes,  Wiltshire,  England, 
probably  leaving  the  latter  country  about  1635.  He 
was  one  of  the  first  purchasers  of  Taunton  in  1637. 
Without  doubt  he  was  married  before  coming  to  the 
New  World,  but  of  his  wife,  his  marriage,  etc., 
there  seems  to  be  nothing  known.  Mr.  Richmond 
was  away  from  Taunton  much  of  the  time,  as 
through  the  records  he  is  known  to  have  been  at 
Newport  and  other  places,  but  he  eventually  returned 
to  Taunton,  and  there  he  died  March  20,  1664,  at 
the  age  of  seventy  years.  He  was  a  large  landholder, 
and  for  the  times,  quite  wealthy.  At  his  death  he 
was  one  of  the  oldest  men  in  Taunton.  His  children 
were :  John,  born  about  1627 ;  Edward,  born  about 
1632;  Sarah,  born  about  1638;  and  Mary,  born 
about  1639. 

(II)  Edward  Richmond,  born  about  1632,  and 
probably  before  his  father  came  to  America,  married 
(first)  Abigail,  daughter  of  James  Davis,  and  (sec- 
ond) Amy  Bull,  daughter  of  Gov.  Henry  and  Eliza- 
beth Bull.  Mr.  Richmond  was  a  refined  and  edu- 
cated gentleman,  and  he  was  interested  in  the  pur- 
chases of  extensive  tracts  of  land  from  the  In- 
dians, both  in  Massachusetts  and  Rhode  Island.  He 
is  frequently  mentioned  in  Colonial  records.  He 
was  one  of  the  incorporators  of  Little  Compton,  R. 

1.  His  death  occurred  in  November.  1696.  His 
children  were:  Abigail,  born  in  1656;  Edward, 
born  in  1658;  John,  born  about  1660:  Elizabeth, 
born  Dec.  6,  i66C>;  Mary,  born  in  1668;  Esther 
born  in  1669;  Sylvester,  born  in  1672;  and  Sarah 
(all  born  of  the  first  marriage)  ;  Henry  and  Ann, 
both  born  in  Little  Compton,  Rhode  Island. 

(III)  John  Richmond,  born  about  1660.  in  New- 
port, R.  I.,  married  Elizabeth,  whose  surname  is  un- 
known. Mr.  Richmond  solemnized  marriages  in 
Westerly  in  1732.  He  was  admitted  a  freeman  May 
I,  1716,  and  was  a  deputy  for  Westerly  in  17-"').  His 
death  occurred  in  1740.  His  children  born  in  Kings- 
town   (Westerly)    were:      Cyrus,    Abigail,    Sarah, 


254 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Stephen,  Ann,  Elizabeth,  Rebecca,  Esther,  Content 
and  Priscilla. 

(IV).  Stephen  Richmond,  born  Oct.  3,  1704,  in 
Kingstown,  R.  I.,  married  Mary  Lawton,  born  Sept. 
23,  1703,  of  Newport  and  Seaconnet,  R.  I.  Mr. 
Richmond  was  a  Quaker  preacher,  and  settled  in 
Newport,  R.  I.,  later  removing  to  Richmond,  R.  I., 
the  latter  town  being  named  for  him.  He  was  ad- 
mitted a  freeman  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  in  February, 
1729-30,  and  he  served  as  a  deputy  in  1756.  At  the 
first  town  meeting  in  Richmond  he  and  James  Adams 
were  appointed  to  receive  the  votes.  He  was  rate 
maker  and  moderator  in  1749;  president  of  the  town 
council  in  1749  and  1750,  and  held  other  offices. 
He  owned  215  acres  of  land  in  the  wrest  part  of 
Exeter,  about  one-half  of  Fisher's  Island,  and  the 
Watch  Hill  farm  in  Westerly,  R.  I.  He  died  June 
26,  1787,  and  his  widow  passed  away  Feb.  16,  1793. 
Their  children  were:  John,  born  Aug.  1,  1728; 
Mary,  born  April  4,  1731 ;  John  (2),  born  Feb.  24, 
1733;  Elizabeth,  born  April  21,  1735;  Adam,  born 
March  24,  1737;  Rebecca,  born  March  17,  1739; 
Content,  born  June  22,  1741 ;  Stephen ;  Edward,  born 
Dec.  15,  1746;  and  Anne,  born  June  8,  1750.  Of 
these,  Edward  and  Anne  were  born  in  Richmond, 
and  the  others  in  Westerly. 

(V)  Stephen  Richmond,  born  in  Westerly,  R. 
I.,  married  Lucy  Mowry,  of  Exeter,  daughter  of 
Sarah  Mowry;  she  died  Feb.  17,  1825.  Mr.  Rich- 
mond was  a  Quaker  in  religion,  and  a  leather  mer- 
chant by  occupation.  He  died  Dec.  12,  1797,  in  the 
town  of  Exeter.  His  children  were:  Elizabeth, 
born  in  1771-2;  Stephen,  born  Jan.  20,  1775;  John, 
born  Dec.  25,  1777;  Edward,  born  in  1780;  Robert, 
born  in  1782-3;  Benjamin,  born  May,  1785;  Sarah, 
born  Oct.,  1789;  a  son  unnamed  who  died  in  in- 
fancy; and  Lucy,  born  Dec.  14,  1793. 

(VI)  John  Richmond,  born  Dec.  25,  1777,  in 
Exeter,  R.  I.,  married,  March  22,  1801,  Polly, 
daughter  of  George  Maxson  (modern  spelling  is 
Maxon)  of  Hopkinton,  R.  I. ;  she  was  born  Feb.  21, 
1783,  and  died  Jan.  5,  1857.  Mr.  Richmond  lived  in 
Exeter,  owning  there  157*  acres  of  land.  For  some 
fourteen  years  he  was  a  justice  of  the  peace,  and  for 
several  years  constable.  His  children  were :  Susan- 
nah, born  March  22,  1802 ;  Sarah,  born  Feb.  10, 
1804;  Stephen  Hazard,  born  Dec.  7,  1805;  John 
Maxson,  born  Dec.  25,  1808 ;  Mary,  born  Jan.  30, 
181 1 ;  George  W.,  born  April  8,  1813;  Robert  Haz- 
ard, born  March  9,  1815;  Nancy,  born  June  15, 
1817;  Lucy,  born  Nov.  20,  1819;  and  Almira,  born 
Aug.  20,  1 82 1. 

John  Maxson  Richmond  was  born  Dec.  25,  1808, 
and  died  in  Preston,  Conn.,  Dec.  13,  1876,  aged 
sixty-eight  years.  For  several  years  in  his  young 
manhood  he  was  engaged  in  farming  in  Exeter,  R. 
I.,  and  in  1835  he  removed  to  Preston,  Conn.,  where 
lie  leased  a  farm  in  the  northern  part  of  the  town, 
remaining  there  one  year.  He  then  leased  a  farm 
on  Broad  Brook  in  Preston,  where  he  lived  for  sev- 


eral years,  and  then  purchased  it,  having  about  117 
acres,  to  which  he  later  added  land  purchased  from 
the  late  Andrew  Frink,  also  purchasing  other  land 
until  at  one  time  he  owned  four  fine  farms,  all  in 
the  town  of  Preston.  He  was  straightforward  and 
conscientious  in  his  dealings,  and  being  naturally  in- 
dustrious and  frugal,  he  accumulated  a  considerable 
property,  and  became  one  of  the  wealthy  men  of  the 
town.  He  voted  the  Democratic  ticket,  but  could  in 
no  sense  be  called  a  politician.  Besides  his  farming 
he  also  engaged  to  some  extent  in  cattle  raising, 
keeping  at  times  from  thirty  to  forty  head.  Until 
within  a  few  years  of  his  death  he  enjoyed  good 
health  and  was  capable  of  accomplishing  an  unusual 
amount  of  hard  work. 

In  1832  Mr.  Richmond  was  united  in  marriage 
with  Emily  Frink,  who  was  born  in  Preston,  daugh- 
ter of  Rufus  and  Polly  (Smith)  Frink.  She  died 
Aug.  16,  1899,  at  the  home  of  her  son,  George  J. 
The  children  born  of  this  marriage  were:  George 
John,  born  Jan.  14,  1833 ;  Mary  Ann,  who  died  un- 
married at  the  age  of  sixty-one ;  Henry  Alfred,  born 
April  2,  1839;  Albert  Ephraim,  born  July  25,  1841 ; 
and  Harriet  Jane,  who  married  George  Oliver  Mal- 
loy,  of  Preston. 

George  John  Richmond,  born  Jan.  14,  1833, 
in  Exeter,  R.  I.,  came  to  Preston,  Conn.,  with  his 
parents  when  about  two  years  of  age.  He  attended 
the  district  schools  of  Preston,  and  later  one  term  at 
a  select  school  in  Preston  City.  Leaving  the  school 
room  at  the  age  of  seventeen,  he  began  farming  on 
the  home  farm  under  the  guidance  of  his  father,  dur- 
ing which  time  he  developed  a  remarkable  ability 
for  the  training  of  young  steers,  in  which  his  father 
was  at  one  time  an  extensive  dealer.  At  the  age  of 
twenty-one  he  began  work  on  his  own  account,  by 
working  at  farm  work  by  the  month  in  Pres- 
ton and  Franklin.  He  was  a  good  work- 
man, never  afraid  of  anything  that  fell  to 
his  lot,  and  he  was  able  to  command  good 
wages,  which  he  carefully  saved  toward  the  time 
when  he  could  have  his  own  farm.  At  the  end  of 
two  vears  he  took  one  of  his  father's  farms,  where 
he  now  lives,  on  shares,  continuing  to  cultivate  it  on 
those  terms  for  several  years,  later  renting  it  out- 
right. After  living  there  for  about  ten  years  he  pur- 
chased the  place,  and  has  continued  to  make  it  his 
home,  meeting  with  great  success  in  his  chosen  work. 
He  now  owns  the  home  farm.  In  his  politics  he  is 
a  stanch  Republican,  and  while  he  has  served  his 
town  most  efficiently  as  road  surveyor,  he  can  by 
no  means  be  called  an  office  seeker.  His  wife,  in 
her  maidenhood,  was  Miss  Mary  Janette  West,  of 
Westerly,  R.  I.    They  have  no  children. 

Henry  Alfred  Richmond  was  born  April  2, 
1839,  in  Preston,  and  he  reeeived  his  education  in 
the  Brown  District  school,  and  at  a  select  school  in 
Preston  City.  At  the  age  of  eighteen  he  left  the 
school  room,  and  began  active  work  on  the  home 
farm,  where  he  remained  until  his  marriage,  when 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


'DO 


he  purchased  one  of  his  father's  farms,  containing 
210  acres,  and  there  he  has  since  resided  with  the 
exception  of  the  time  intervening  between  the  death 
of  his  first  wife  and  his  second  marriage,  when  he 
worked  on  the  homestead  farm  for  his  father.  After 
his  second  marriage  he  returned  to  his  own  farm, 
and  that  has  continued  to  be  his  home  to  the  present 
time.  Besides  general  farming,  in  which  he  is  more 
than  ordinarily  successful,  he  keeps  about  fifteen 
cows,  selling  the  milk  to  the  Jewett  City  Creamery. 
In  his  political  views  Mr.  Richmond  is  a  Democrat, 
And  he  has  taken  an  active  part  in  public  affairs,  and 
has  held  with  credit  a  number  of  offices,  among  them 
being  justice  of  the  peace,  assessor,  member  of  the 
board  of  relief,  and  grand  juror,  while  in  1883 
he  represented  his  town  in  the  General  Assembly, 
where  he  served  with  distinction  on  the  committee 
on  Agriculture.  Mr.  Richmond's  first  wife,  Juliette 
Kinney,  of  Voluntown,  daughter  of  Samuel  and  Ly- 
dia  (Phillips)  Kinney,  died  Feb.  14,  1868,  in  Pres- 
ton, leaving  a  daughter,  Emma,  who  died  when  one 
week  old.  On  Jan.  31,  1871,  Mr.  Richmond  mar- 
ried Lucy  Ellen  Richardson,  daughter  of  William 
and  Lucy  Ann  (Dawley)  Richardson,  of  North 
Stonington.  Twelve  children  have  been  born  of  this 
union :  Lucy  Emily,  who  married  Byron  Young, 
a  farmer  in  Griswold ;  Juliette,  who  was  educated 
in  Preston  and  Norwich,  and  is  now  teaching  in 
Hopeville,  town  of  Griswold ;  Ida  F.,  who  married 
Albert  Saunders,  a  merchant  in  Windsorville, 
Conn. ;  John  PL,  who  is  employed  in  the  Hopkins  & 
Allen  gun  factory,  Norwich ;  Grace  L.,  who  was 
educated  in  Preston  and  South  Manchester  High 
School,  and  is  now  teaching  in  Ellington,  Conn. ; 
Bessie  M.,  who  married  Albertus  Burdick,  of  Pres- 
ton, who  is  now  engaged  as  a  merchant  in  Jewett 
City ;  William  R.,  who  was  educated  in  Preston  and 
the  Norwich  Business  College,  and  has  been  en- 
gaged in  teaching ;  Mary  D.,  who  attended  school  in 
Preston  and  at  the  Willimantic  State  Normal,  and  is 
now  teaching  in  Glasgo,  Conn. ;  Minnie  Belle, 
who  was  a  student  in  the  Preston  school,  and  is  a 
teacher  in  the  Bethel  district,  town  of  Griswold ; 
Alice  H.,  educated  in  Preston  and  Jewett  City,  who 
is  now  a  teacher  in  Preston ;  Harold  A.,  a  student  in 
the  Norwich  Free  Academy ;  and  Ernest  A.,  who  is 
also  attending  the  Preston  schools.  With  the  ex- 
ception of  the  two  last  named,  all  of  the  others  have 
been  engaged  in  teaching  at  some  time.  Mr.  Rich- 
mond and  his  family  are  all  connected  with  the 
Bethel  Methodist  Church, of  which  he  has  been  stew- 
ard and  trustee  for  several  years,  at  present  hold- 
ing the  latter  office.  His  public  and  private  life  are 
alike  above  reproach,  and  he  is  regarded  as  one  of 
the  reliable  and  trustworthy  citizens  of  his  town. 

Albert  Ephraim  Richmond  received  his  edu- 
cation in  the  district  schools  of  his  native  town  of 
Preston,  select  schools  of  Preston  City,  and  in  one 
and  a  half  terms  in  the  Suffield  (Conn.)  Literary 
Institute,  leaving  the  latter  when  about  twenty-three 
years  of  age.     He  had  applied  himself  diligently  to 


his  studies,  and  when  he  left  the  school  room  as  a 
student  it  was  to  re-enter  it  as  a  teacher.  He  taught 
first  in  the  Broad  Brook  district  for  three  winter 
terms,  but  not  in  succession;  at  Block  Island  for 
four  months,  after  which  he  spent  four  months  in 
Pennsylvania  canvassing  for  the  "History  of  the 
Bible" — his  experience  there,  he  says,  being  the 
best  school  he  ever  attended.  Returning  to  Con- 
necticut he  taught  four  months  at  Long  Society ;  at 
Village  Hill  (Lebanon)  four  months.  Going  West, 
he  taught  near  Minneapolis,  Minn.,  one  term.  This 
was  a  change  in  his  plans,  as  when  he  went  West, 
it  was  with  the  intention  of  becoming  a  bookkeeper 
for  D.  Morrison,  a  manufacturer  of  cotton  goods 
whose  mill  was  the  first  cotton  mill  beyond  the  Miss- 
issippi river.  Ill  health  compelled  his  return  to 
Connecticut  in  a  little  over  a  year,  and  he  thereupon 
engaged  in  farming  during  the  summer  months, 
continuing  his  teaching,  however,  in  the  winters.  He 
taught  in  the  Preston  City,  Kimball,  and  Brown 
(No.  9)  districts,  all  near  his  home,  where  he  re- 
mained. At  the  end  of  two  years  he  purchased  one 
of  his  father's  farms,  containing  about  seventy-five 
acres,  and  the  cultivation  of  that  has  since  been  his 
occupation.  For  some  time  he  was  a  member  of 
Preston  Grange,  No.  no,  which  has  since  been  dis- 
banded. He  is  a  believer  in  the  Christian  religion, 
and  when  attending  service,  goes  with  his  family  to 
the  Preston  City  Baptist  Church.  Like  the  major- 
ity of  his  family  Mr.  Richmond  is  a  Democrat,  but 
in  local  affairs  votes  for  the  man  rather  than  for  the 
party.  On  Jan.  1,  1870,  Mr.  Richmond  was  married 
to  Clarissa  Jane  Bliven,  daughter  of  Daniel  W.  and 
Frances  Jane  (Campbell)  Bliven,  of  Preston,  the 
former  for  over  forty  years  connected  with  the  cot- 
ton mill  industry,  and  now  conducting  a  fine  fruit 
farm  in  the  town  of  Norwich.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Rich- 
mond have  had  four  children :  Alice  Edna  died  at 
the  age  of  five  weeks.  Mary  Ellen,  born  Oct.  15, 
1874,  prepared  herself  for  teaching,  passed  a  thor- 
ough examination,  but  after  one  term  found  the 
work  too  confining  and  gave  it  up ;  she  then  passed 
some  time  with  her  grandparents,  and  is  now  at 
home.  Linda  Alberta,  born  June  24,  1880,  a  grad- 
uate of  the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  is  now  engaged 
in  teaching  in  the  town  of  Ledyard,  this  being  her 
third  school  year  in  the  town  ;  she  has  also  taught 
in  Griswold  and  Preston.  Eva  Frances,  born  Oct. 
2,  1884,  is  at  home. 

ALEXANDER  M.  PURDY.  M.  D.,  one  of  the 
leading  members  of  the  medical  profession  in  his 
vicinity,  and  a  man  of  pleasing  presence,  and  sym- 
pathetic character,  was  born  in  Stamford,  Conn., 
Sept.  20,  1862,  son  of  Rev.  Alva  Briggs  Purdy,  who 
was  born  in  the  town  of  Greenwich,  son  of  John 
Purdy. 

John  Purdy,  the  grandfather,  resided  at  Round 
Hill,  in  the  town  of  Greenwich. 

Rev.  Alva  B.  Purdy  has  long  been  a  clergyman 
of  the   Methodist   Church,   and  is  pastor  at  Silver 


256 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Mines  in  the  town  of  New  Canaan.  He  married 
Eliza  Marshall,  daughter  of  Newcomh  Marshall,  of 
Stamford,  and  their  children  were:  Alexander  Mar- 
shall ;  Calvin  Tompkins,  born  in  Tompkins  Cove,  N. 
Y.,  now  a  piano  dealer  at  No.  36  Main  street,  South 
Norwalk,  married  Clara  Selleck,  of  Cos  Cob,  Conn., 
and  has  one  child,  Esther. 

Dr.  Alexander  M.  Purdy  spent  his  early  school 
days  at  Tompkins  Cove,  N.  Y.,  but  later  graduated 
from  the  Bridgehampton  Literary  and  Commercial 
Institute,  L.  I.,  and  also  studied  in  the  public  schools 
of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  He  then  began  to  study  medi- 
cine with  Dr.  Davis,  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  and  in 
1884,  entered  the  Medical  Department  of  D.  M. 
Medical  Society.  After  practicing  in  Voluntown 
for  two  or  three  months,  in  1884,  he  located  for  prac- 
tice in  Old  Mystic,  in  the  town  of  Stonington,  and 
remained  three  years.  In  1887,  he  removed  to  that 
part  of  Mystic,  comprised  in  Groton.  Dr.  Purdy  is 
a  member  of  the  Xew  London  city  and  county  medi- 
cal societies,  and  of  the  State  Medical  Society.  He 
is  also  a  member  of  Stonington  Lodge,  No.  26,  I.  O. 
O.  F.,  and  a  member  of  Sassacus  Lodge  of  Red  Men. 
He  has  been  health  officer  of  the  town  of  Groton 
since  1901. 

Dr.  Purdy  was  married  at  Canterbury,  Conn.,  to 
Carrie  Kingsley,  daughter  of  John  P.  Kingsley,  of 
Plainfield.  They  have  three  children :  Clifford, 
Marshall  and  Dorothy. 

HON.  GEORGE  GREENMAN,  of  Norwich, 
a  representative  in  the  Lower  House  of  the  Con- 
necticut Assembly  in  1901  and  1903,  and  a  veteran 
of  the  Civil  war,  is  one  of  the  substantial  men  and 
useful  citizens  of  the  city  of  his  adoption,  where  much 
of  his  life  has  been  passed. 

Born  Jan.  27,  1843,  m  Griswold,  Conn.,  a  son  of 
James  and  Sarah  L.  (Morse)  Greenman,  he  de- 
scends on  both  sides  from  families  of  the  Colonial 
period,  the  Morses  being  an  ancient  family  in  both 
Massachusetts  and  Connecticut,  and  the  Greenmans 
in  Rhode  Island,  a  branch  of  which  early  in  the 
nineteenth  century   located   in   eastern  Connecticut. 

James  Greenman,  father  of  George,  was  mar- 
ried in  Griswold,  March  21,  1836,  by  Rev.  S.  D. 
Jewett,  to  Sarah  L.  Morse,  of  Griswold,  who  was 
born  Jan.  5,  1814.  Her  father  owned  a  large  farm, 
and  was  a  man  of  integrity  and  many  other  fine 
qualities,  which  were  prominent  in  the  character  of 
his  daughter,  Mrs.  Greenman.  Shortly  after  their 
marriage  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Greenman  moved  to  Nor- 
wich, where  they  made  a  permanent  home,  being 
among  the  oldest  residents  of  Laurel  Hill.  For 
over  twenty  years  Mr.  Greenman  took  his  place 
among  the  most  substantial  business  men.  He  car- 
ried on  a  grain  business,  and  was  one  of  the  firm 
which  erected  the  "Elevator"  building,  which  is  still 
standing.  Mr.  Greenman  died  in  Norwich  in  1870, 
and  Mrs.  Greenman  passed  away  in  that  place  May 
26,  1893,  after  an  illness  of  over  ten  years;  both 
were   buried    in    Yantic   cemeterv.      Mr.   and    Mrs. 


Greenman  were  devout  members  of  the  Broadway 
Congregational  Church  in  Norwich,  and  she  at- 
tended regularly  until  about  fifteen  years  before  her 
death,  when  failing  health  necessitated  her  living 
very  quietly,  and  she  rarely  went  out  afterward.  At 
the  time  of  her  decease  one  of  the  Norwich  papers 
made  the  following  comment  upon  her  exemplary 
Christian  life :  "The  life  of  Mrs.  Greenman  was  as 
peaceful  as  it  was  happy.  During  the  seventy-nine 
years  allotted  to  her  she  has  sung  the  praises  of  her 
neighbors  and  friends,  rarely  remembering  to  look 
to  herself  to  ask  how  largely  the  many  were  indebted 
to  her  for  her  aid  and  comfort.  Her  husband  and 
family  were  her  chief  thought.  She  endowed  the 
latter  with  her  fund  of  knowledge,  intelligence  and 
graciousness,  and  was  always,  while  living,  a  cheer- 
ing inspiration  to  them.  Her  tranquil,  though  in  a 
way  busy  life,  will  long  be  remembered  by  every 
one  with  whom  she  had  connection,  and  her  death 
will  be  deeply  regretted  by  her  relatives  and  her 
many  friends." 

To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Greenman  were  born  six  chil- 
dren, of  whom  George,  the  subject  proper  of  these 
lines,  is  the  only  survivor.  D wight  was  born  Oct. 
16,  1837.  Sarah  Morse,  born  May  23,  1840,  was  the 
first  wife  of  Judge  Carter,  of  Norwich,  and  is  de- 
ceased. William  died  in  1874.  Lydia  died  in  in- 
fancy, and  Mary  died  at  the  age  of  twenty-one. 

George  Greenman  received  a  common-school  ed- 
ucation, which  was  supplemented  by  a  course  at  the 
Norwich  Free  Academy.  On  Aug.  11,  1862,  when 
only  nineteen  years  of  age,  he  enlisted,  becoming  a 
private  soldier  in  Company  C,  18th  Conn.  V.  I., 
and  with  his  company  and  regiment,  which  bore  a 
conspicuous  part  in  the  battles  at  Winchester.  Va., 
June  13,  14  and  15,  1863,  shared  the  high  tribute 
paid  them  by  the  General  in  command.  In  the  third 
clay's  engagement  young  Greenman  and  others  were 
captured  by  the  enemy,  and  sent  to  Libby  Prison 
and  Belle  Island,  and  paroled  July  14th  following. 
Mr.  Greenman  was  mustered  in  the  30th  Conn.  V. 
I.,  as  first  lieutenant  of  Company  B,  of  that  regi- 
ment, April  6,  1864.  In  June,  1864.  the  30th  Con- 
necticut was  consolidated  with,  and  afterward  known 
as,  the  31st  U.  S.  Colored  Troops.  He  served  as  its 
adjutant  from  May,  1864,  until  his  promotion  to 
Captain  of  Company  K,  of  the  same  regiment,  Jan. 
31,  1865.  He  was  mustered  out  of  the  service  Nov. 
7,  1865. 

After  the  war  Capt.  Greenman  returned  to  Nor- 
wich, and  he  has  since  been  occupied  much  of  the 
time  as  an  accountant  and  bookkeeper  and  in  farm- 
ing. He  is  widely  known  in  Grand  Army  circles, 
being  a  member  of  Sedgwick  Post,  No.  1,  at  Nor- 
wich, of  which  post  he  has  served  as  commander. 
His  straightforward  course  and  activity  in  his  own 
business  affairs,  as  well  as  the  interest  and  energy 
he  has  evinced  in  the  welfare  of  Norwich,  have 
brought  him  into  public  notice  and  favor,  and  he  has 
twice  been  chosen  by  his  fellow  citizens  a  repre- 
sentative in  the  General  Assemblv.     He  was  elected 


yilj^P^^yv 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


257 


to  the  Lower  House  in  November,  1900,  and  in  the 
session  that  followed  rendered  valuable  service  as  a 
member  of  the  committee  on  Military  Affairs.  He 
was  re-elected  to  the  same  body  in  November,  1902, 
and  served  on  the  committee  on  Appropriations.  In 
political  faith  he  is  a  stanch  Republican.  His  re- 
ligious connection  is  with  the  Congregational 
Church. 

( )n  March  24,  1874,  Capt.  Greenman  was  mar- 
ried to  Lucy  L.  Loring,  of  Preston,  Conn.,  daugh- 
ter of  William  and  Harriett  Kinney  (Morgan)  Lor- 
ing. and  they  reside  on  Laurel  Hill  avenue,  Nor- 
wich. The  marriage  has  been  blessed  with  six  chil- 
dren, namely:  Mary,  Lucy  M.  (an  artist),  George 
L.,  James  \Y.,  Lester  and  Charles  D.,  all  of  whom 
reside  at  home,  and  have  had  the  benefit  of  excellent 
educational  advantages. 

JOHN  J.  COMSTOCK,  of  East  Lyme,  Conn., 
is  a  member  of  one  of  the  leading  families  of  this 
locality,  whose  record  reaches  back  many  genera- 
tions, and  whose  members  have  become  prominent 
in  many  States  of  the  Union.  The  founder  in  Amer- 
ica was  William  Comstock,  who  came  from  Eng- 
land with  his  wife  Elizabeth,  and  first  settled  in 
Hartford,  Conn.  In  1649  he  removed  to  New  Lon- 
don and  purchased  a  farm  on  Saw  Mill  Brook. 

Daniel  Comstock,  son  of  William,  was  born 
about  1650,  at  New  London,  and  died  in  1746.  On 
May  23,  1700,  he  married  Attalia  Elderkin,  daugh- 
ter of  John  Elderkin,  of  Gales  Ferry,  and  they  reared 
four  sons,  John,  James,  Peter  and  Samuel. 

Capt.  Peter  Comstock  was  born  March  4,  1702, 
and  died  at  sea.  In  1725  he  married  Elizabeth 
Avery,  daughter  of  Samuel  Avery,  and  they  had 
four  sons  and  two  daughters:  Peter  (2),  Rains- 
ford,  Thomas,  Daniel,  Elizabeth  and  Jemima. 

Capt.  Peter  Comstock  (2)  was  born  in  1731,  at 
Montville,  and  died  April  3,  1803.  He  served  in  the 
Revolutionary  war.  On  May  12,  1774,  he  married 
Betsey  Fitch.    He  married,  second,  Sarah  Miric. 

Peter  Comstock,  son  of  Capt.  Peter  (2),  was 
born  Dec.  5,  1779,  at  Montville,  and  died  Oct.  29, 
1862.  On  Dec.  29,  1805,  he  married  Sarah  Warren, 
daughter  of  Moses  Warren,  of  East  Lyme,  and 
granddaughter  of  Moses  Warren,  who  was  engaged 
with  Moses  Cleveland  in  the  survey  of  Ohio,  and 
great-granddaughter  of  Moses  Warren,  who  was 
captain  of  a  company  in  the  Third  Regiment,  Con- 
necticut State  Militia,  in  1777.  On  Oct.  17,  1831,  he 
married  (second)  Maria  Warren  (sister  of  his  first 
wife),  and  they  resided  at  East  Lyme.  The  children 
of  the  first  marriage  were :  Moses  W.,  born  June  20, 
1814:  Peter  A.,  April  20,  1817;  William  H.  H., 
March  20,  1819;  John  J.,  June  22,  1822;  Sarah  D., 
Sept.  28,  1806;  Hetta  Eliza,  March  4,  1808;  Mary 
Ann,  Dec.  24,  1809;  Hannah,  Nov.  20,  181 1  ;  Nancy, 
April  17,  1813;  and  Lois,  Aug.  24.  1820.  To  the 
second  union  came  Sarah  E.,  born  Nov.  4,  1835. 
His  third  marriage  was  to  Betsey  S.  Beck  with. 

17 


John  Jay  Comstock  was  born  June  22,  1822,  at 
East  Lyme,  and  was  married  Nov.  30,  1843,  to  Erne- 
line  Moore.  Three  children  were  born  to  them, 
namely:  Emeline  Louise,  of  Bridgeport,  married 
Moses  Warren  Mainwaring,  and  they  have  one 
daughter,  Betsey  W. ;  John  Jay;  and  Betsey  Moore, 
of  Bridgeport,  who  is  the  widow  of  Walter  Scott, 
and  has  one  son,  John  Henry.  Mr.  Comstock  at- 
tended school  in  East  Lyme  and  later  learned  the 
mason's  trade  at  New  London.  He  also  engaged  in 
farming,  and  at  one  time  spent  four  years  on  Fish- 
ers Island,  returning  then  to  East  Lyme.  After  the 
death  of  his  father,  he  bought  a  portion  of  the  old 
home  farm,  where  he  lived  a  few  years,  later  buying 
a  farm  on  the  Niantic  Road,  where  he  made  his 
home  until  the  time  of  his  death,  Oct.  22,  1902 — a 
period  of  forty  years  or  more.  He  held  a  number  of 
official  positions,  was  postmaster  at  Flanders,  as- 
sessor, once  registrar  of  voters,  treasurer  of  the 
Ancient  Second  Society,  and  of  the  Lyme  School 
Fund,  and  was  agent  for  forty  years  for  the  Walter 
A.  Wrood  Company.  In  1884  he  was  a  member  of 
the  State  Legislature,  was  first  selectman  of  the 
town,  and  was  the  first  president  of  the  East  Lyme 
Historical  Society.  In  religious  faith  and  conduct, 
he  was  a  Baptist,  and  he  was  honored  in  East  Lyme 
in  the  naming  of  Comstock  Hall.  He  was  one  of  the 
leading  citizens  of  East  Lyme,  and  his  death,  even 
at  a  good  old  age,  meant  a  great  loss  to  the  com- 
munity. 

John  J.  Comstock,  Jr.,  of  Comstock  Lodge,  East 
Lyme,  was  born  July  12,  1849.  m  New  London, 
Conn.  On  June  23,  1880,  he  married  Mary  Ellen 
Stanton,  daughter  of  Daniel  and  Ellen  (Comstock) 
Stanton,  a  descendant  of  Thomas  Stanton.  One 
daughter,  Grace  Stanton,  was  born  to  this  marriage, 
Aug.   27,    1882. 

Mr.  Comstock  spent  his  early  school  days  in 
East  Lyme  and  the  greater  part  of  his  life  has  been 
lived  on  the  paternal  acres,  this  fine  old  place  being 
known  throughout  the  country  as  Comstock  Lodge. 
While  he  has  always  engaged  in  farming,  he  has 
had  other  interests,  most  efficiently  filling  the  offices 
of  assessor  and  town  selectman  and  taking  a  great 
interest  in  the  East  Lyme  Historical  Society.  He  is 
treasurer  of  the  Stone  Church  Burying  Ground  As- 
sociation (inc.),  which  now  has  a  fund  of  $1,100. 
For  several  vears  he  has  been  Deacon  of  the  Niantic 
Baptist  Church. 

STANTON.  One  of  the  notable  old  families 
of  New  England  is  that  of  Stanton.  Thomas  Stan- 
ton, of  Stonington,  embarked  at  London,  England. 
Jan.  2,  1635,  in  the  merchantman  "Bonaventura." 
IK  was  first  located  in  Virginia,  but  later  removed 
to  Boston,  and  in  1637  we  find  him  settled  at  Hart- 
ford, Conn.,  where  he  married  Ann,  daughter  of  Dr. 
Thomas  and  Dorothy  Lord,  of  that  city. 

In  1650  Thomas  Stanton  established  a  traveling 
house   in    Stonington,    Conn.,  on    the    Pawcatuck 


258 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


river,  but  his  family  remained  a  few  years  in  Lon- 
don. Finally  they  also  located  permanently  in  Ston- 
ington on  the  Pawcatuck  river.  His  death  occurred 
Dec.  2,  1676,  and  that  of  his  widow  in  1688. 

Samuel  Stanton,  son  of  Thomas,  was  born  in 
1657  at  Stonington.  On  June  16,  1680,  he  married 
Borodell  Denison,  daughter  of  Capt..  George  Deni- 
son,  and  she  died  June  II,  1702,  in  Stonington. 

Daniel  Stanton,  son  of  Samuel,  was  born  Nov. 
4,  1685,  in  Stonington.  In  1712  he  married  Mary 
Cheseboro,  who  died  Sept.  4,  1783,  and  he  died  Jan. 
31,   1769. 

Amariah  Stanton,  son  of  Daniel,  was  born  Jan. 
19,  1724,  in  Stonington,  Conn.  On  Dec.  17,  1750, 
he   married   Delight    Champlin,   and   died  Jan.    11, 

1/54- 

Amariah  Stanton  (2),  son  of  Amariah,  was  born 
July  14,  1751,  at  Stonington.  He  married,  Oct.  13, 
1774,  Dorothy  Whipple,  and  died  in  1784. 

Daniel  Stanton,  son  of  Amariah  (2),  was  born 
Feb.  26,  1784,  at  Stonington.  He  was  a  farmer  and 
tradesman  and  a  well  known  citizen.  In  politics  he 
was  a  Democrat.  In  religious  views  he  was  a 
Baptist.  On  Nov.  3,  181 1,  he  married  Keturah  Gal- 
lup, who  was  born  Feb.  22,  1790,  and  died  Feb.  1, 
1843.  His  death  occurred  Nov.  1,  1862,  at  Norwich, 
Connecticut. 

Daniel  Washington  Stanton,  son  of  Daniel,  was 
born  April  24,  181 3,  at  Yoluntown,  Conn.  He  at- 
tended the  schools  at  Plainfield,  Conn.,  and  subse- 
quently spent  ten  years  as  an  educator,  teaching  at 
Montville,  Conn.  He  was  a  public-spirited  man, 
interested  in  all  the  live  questions  of  the  day,  and 
active  in  politics,  as  a  Republican,  for  the  general 
good,  although  he  uniformly  declined  every  office 
either  in  party  or  in  church.  He  was  prominent  in 
the  Baptist  Church.  On  Nov.  13.  1843,  at  Water- 
ford,  Conn.,  he  married  Ellen  Douglas  Comstock, 
daughter  of  Jonathan  Comstock,  son  of  Capt.  Peter 
Comstock,  born  Feb.  19,  18 16.  Jonathan  Comstock 
(born  June  8.  1781,  died  June  4,  1868)  married, 
March  3,  1805.  Nancy  Turner  (born  Sept.  11,  1788, 
died  March  26.  1865).  He  was  engaged  in  the 
manufacture  of  linseed  and  cotton  seed  oil  at  the 
head  of  the  Xiantic  river.  Daniel  W.  Stanton  suc- 
ceeded Mr.  Comstock  in  this  business,  and  added  to 
it  the  manufacture  of  paints.  His  death  was  caused 
by  an  accident  Sept.  7.  1871.  he  being  thrown  from 
a  carriage  at  Waterford.  His  children  were  as  fol- 
lows: (1)  Henry  Daniel,  born  Feb.  17,  1846,  is  a 
shoe  merchant  in  New  London,  Conn.,  married  Jen- 
nie E.  Harris,  and  has  two  daughters,  Ida  Louise 
and  Anita  Pauline;  (2)  Mary  Ellen,  born  June  9, 
1850,  married  John  J.  Comstock,  of  East  Lyme  1(3) 
Julia  Emeline,  born  July  22,  1856,  resides  with  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Comstock  at  East  Lyme. 

Henry  Daniel  Stanton,  son  of  Daniel  W.,  was 
born  Feb.  17.  1846,  in  Waterford,  where  he  at- 
tended the  district  schools  and  later  graduated  from 
the  llartlelt  high  school  in  the  class  <  f  1864.  He 
then  engaged   for  eighteen  months  in   clerking  for 


Leander  Lewis  and  M.  X.  Comstock  in  Xew  Lon- 
don. In  1865  he  entered  into  partnership  with  John 
H.  Frink,  under  the  firm  name  of  Frink  &  Stanton, 
an  association  which  lasted  three  years.  In  the 
spring  of  1869,  Mr.  Stanton  bought  Mr.  Frink's  in- 
terest in  the  business,  and  continued  until  1882, 
at  Xo.  3  Bank  street.  In  the  latter  year  he  entered 
the  Xew  London  postoffice  under  William  H. 
Tubbs,  where  he  continued  for  two  years  and  nine 
months.  In  1885  Mr.  Stanton  again  entered  the 
shoe  business  in  the  employ  of  F.  W.  Crandall,  at 
the  same  time  forming  the  present  partnership  of 
Stanton  &  Cook,  which  has  continued  the  business 
at  Xo.  166  State  street.  Mr.  Stanton  has  not  ac- 
cepted either  town  or  city  office,  although  eminently 
qualified  for  responsible  position.  For  the  past 
thirty  years  he  has  been  an  active  member  of  the  K. 
of  P.,  Uniform  Rank,  and  also  belongs  to  the  O. 
U.  A.  M.  of  Xew  London. 

On  Dec.  14,  1869,  Mr.  Stanton  was  married 
to  Jennie  E.  Harris,  daughter  of  Albert  R.  Harris, 
of  Xew  London,  and  two  daughters  have  been  born 
to  this  marriage,  Ida  Louise  and  Anita  Pauline,  the 
latter  of  whom  is  the  wife  of  Dr.  James  W.  Robbins, 
of  Morrisville,  Yt,  and  the  mother  of  a  son,  Stanton, 
who  was  born  June  16,  1903. 

Mr.  Stanton  is  one  of  the  leading  members  of 
the  First  Baptist  Church  of  Xew  London,  in  which 
he  is  a  deacon,  and  for  ten  years  was  the  Sunday- 
school  superintendent.  He  is  a  man  who  enjoys 
universal  esteem  and  is  reckoned  with  the  represent- 
ative citizens  of  Xew  London. 

FREDERIC  DEXISOX,  the  head  of  the  old 
mercantile  house  of  I.  W.  Denison  &  Co.,  and  one  of 
the  prominent  business  men  of  Stonington,  was  born 
April  15,  1856,  and  comes  of  one  of  the  old  and 
honorable  families  of  Xew  England. 

The  name  of  Denison  can  be  traced  to  its 
origin  in  England,  but  its  founder  in  Xew  England 
appears  to  have  been  (I)  William  Denison,  born, 
according  to  Denison  Genealogy  in  England, 
about  1586,  .son  of  John  and  Agnes  Denison.  On 
Nov.  7,  1603.  he  married  Margaret  Chandler 
Monck.  at  Stratford,  England,  and  came  to  the 
Colonies  in  1631. 

(II)  Capt.  George  Denison,  son  of  William,  was 
born  Dec.  10,  1620.  He  married  (first)  Bridget 
Thompson,  and  (second)  Ann  Borodell.  His  chil- 
dren were:  John  B.,  Ann,  Borodell,  George,  Will- 
iam, Margaret  and  Mercy. 

(III)  John  B.  Denison,  son  of  Capt.  Denison, 
born  July  14.  1646.  served  in  the  early  Indian  wars. 
He  married,  Nov.  26.  1667.  Phebe,  daughter  of  Rob- 
ert Lay,  of  Saybrook ;  she  died  in  1699,  and  he  died 
in  1698.  His  children  were:  Phebe,  John,  George, 
Robert,  William,  Daniel.  Samuel,  Ann,  Sarah  and 
Phebe. 

(IV)  Daniel  Denison.  son  of  John  B..  born 
March  28,  1680.  married  (first)  Jan.  1.  1703.  Mary 
Stanton,  daughter  of  Robert  Stanton ;  she  died  Sept. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


259 


2.  1724.  On  Oct.  27,  1726,  he  married  (second) 
Jane  Cogswell,  and  on  Nov.  17,  1737,  he  married 
(third)  Airs.  Abigail  Fish  Eldredge,  who  died  Oct. 
13. 1747.  The  children  born  of  the  first  marriage  were 
as  follows:  Mary,  Daniel,  Beebe,  Rachel, "Esther, 
Lucy,  John,  Prudence,  Daniel,  Phebe  and  Sarah. 

(Y)  Daniel  Denison  (2),  son  of  Daniel,  born 
March  22,  1721,  married,  May  2j,  1742,  Esther 
Wheeler,  born  Feb.  15,  1722.  She  died  March  31, 
1814,  and  he  passed  away  May  9,  1776.  They  had 
children :  Esther,  Daniel,  Phebe,  Robert,  Isaac, 
Henry,  Hannah,  Mary,  Hannah  (2),  Beebe,  Fred- 
erick, Eunice  and  Ann  B. 

(YI)  Isaac  Denison, son  of  Daniel  (2), born  Dec. 
20,  1 75 1,  married,  Nov.  10,  1773,  Eunice  Williams, 
born  Aug.  3,  1755,  daughter  of  Elisha  and  Esther 
Wheeler  Williams.  He  died  Feb.  14,  1817,  and  she 
died  Feb.  8,  1842.  They  had  children  as  follows: 
Ebenezer,  born  July  10,  1774,  died  Dec.  20,  1856; 
Esther,  born  April  26,  1776,  married  (first)  Charles 
Cottrell,  and  (second)  Isaac  Miner, and  died  Oct.  15, 
1852;  Sarah,  born  April  9,  1778,  married  Elam 
Burrows,  and  died  Oct.  13,  1835  ;  Thankful,  born 
May  20,  1780,  married  Amos  Clift,  and  died  Jan. 
22,  1861  ;  Eunice,  born  May  20,  1782,  married  Na- 
thaniel Clift,  and  died  Oct.  16,  1832;  Ann  B.,  born 
Sept.  22,  1784,  married  John  D.  Gallup,  and  died 
Dec.  8,  1873  ;  Mercy,  born  Feb.  9,1787,  married  Zeb- 
adiah  Gates,  and  died  Sept.  25,  i860;  Isaac,  born 
Feb.  1,  1790,  died  Aug.  28,  1855  ;  Daniel,  born  April 
26,  1791,  died  Feb.  2,  1800;  Frederick,  born  Dec.  27, 
1795,  died  Nov.  1,  1814;  Elisha  W.,  born  April  3, 
1798,  died  Oct.  7,  1849;  an<l  Hezekiah,  born  July 
19,'  1803,  died  Jan.  30,  1804. 

There  was  something  of  a  romance  connected  with 
the  marriage  of  Isaac  Denison  and  Eunice  Williams. 
She  was  a  young  lad}-  who  had  a  strong  will  and 
knew  her  own  mind,  as  will  be  seen  by  the  follow- 
ing anecdote,  if  it  may  be  so  termed.  Her  father, 
Elisha  Williams,  was  ambitious  to  have  her  mar- 
ried to  a  man  of  his  choice,  as  has  been  the  case 
with  fathers  before  and  since,  but  the  excellent  se- 
lection of  the  prudent  father  did  not  meet  with  the 
daughter's  approval.  The  cause  was,  most  likely, 
that  she  had  previously  met  Isaac  Denison,  who  had 
sufficiently  engaged  her  affections  as  to  make  any 
other  marriage  distasteful  to  her.  Upon  a  certain 
day,  the  father  was  so  determined  that  the  rebellious 
daughter  should  be  at  home  to  the  suitor  of  his 
choice,  that  he  locked  her  in  her  apartments  on  the 
second  floor  of  the  dwelling,  leaving  with  the  convic- 
tion that  he  would  know  just  where  to  find  her  when 
the  wooer  came.  This  father,  like  a  number  of  oth- 
ers, had  forgotten  that  "love  laughs  at  lock-smiths." 
and  when  Mr.  Williams  sought  his  daughter  in  order 
to  present  her  to  his  desired  son-in-law.  he  found 
her  gone.  She  had  escaped  by  the  window,  and  fled 
through  the  woods  to  the  home  of  her  uncle,  Rich- 
ard Wheeler,  where  she  remained  until  her  father's 
wrath  was  appeased.  Finally  Mr.  Denison  suc- 
ceeded in  winning1  Mr.  Williams'  consent,  and  the 


faithful   sweetheart    became  .his   blushing   bride    in 
1773,  at  the  age  of  eighteen  years. 

(YH)  Isaac  Denison  (2),  son  of  Isaac,  was  born 
Feb.  1,  1790.  On  Feb.  18,  181 7,  he  married  Lavina 
Fish,  who  died  July  22,  1890;  he  died  Aug.  28, 
1855.  They  had  children  as  follows :  Isaac  W.,  born 
Nov.  20,  1817,  married,  May  10,  1843,  Eunice  E. 
Burrows,  daughter  of  John  and  Roxanna  (Brown) 
Burrows,  and  (second)  Julia  M.  Wilbur,  July  15, 
1862:  Rev.  Frederick,  born  Sept.  28,  1819,  married, 
Jan.  12,  1848,  Amy  R.  Manton,  and  died  Aug.  16, 
1901  ;  Charles  C,  born  Sept.  20,  1821,  died  in  1847; 
Bridget  G.,  born  March  13,  1824,  married  Cyrus  W. 
Noyes  ;  John  L.,  born  Sept.  19,  1826,  married  (first) 
Mary  E.  Burrows,  and  (second)  Frances  M.  Breed; 
Daniel  W.,  born  Sept.  5,  1828,  married  Eleanor  C. 
Harris;  Emily  F.,  born  March  13,  1831,  married 
George  W.  Noyes;  Eliza  F.,  born  Aug.  12,  1833, 
married  Dudley  W.  Stewart,  who  died  July  4,  1886; 
and  Frances  L.,  born  May  8,  1837,  married  Benja- 
min Burrows,  Jr.,  who  died  Aug.  3,  1894. 

(YIII)  Isaac  Wheeler  Denison,  eldest  son  of 
Isaac  Denison  (2),  was  born  Nov.  20,  1817,  and  died 
Nov.  29,  1895.  On  May  10,  1843.  he  married  Eunice 
E.  Burrows,  and  they  had  children  as  follows :  ( 1 ) 
Ann  B..  born  Feb.  9,  1844,  married  John  H.  Crans- 
ton, Sept.  19,  1865,  and  had  children  as  follows: 
Frances  D.,  born  June  7,  1866,  married,  June  2, 
1903,    Adrien    Parsons ;    Herbert,    born    Dec.    20, 

1868,  died  Aug.  4,  1869;  infant  daughter  was  born 
and  died  May  5,  187 1  ;  Frederick  H.,  born  Oct. 
27,  1872,  married,  June  19,  1895,  Grace  A.  Lester, 
daughter  of  Daniel  Mason  Lester,  and  is  a  teacher 
in  the  Norwich  Free  Academy  ;  and  Mary,  born  Aug. 
7,  1875,  died  Sept.  28,  1875.  (2)  Hannah  B.,  born 
Aug.  19,  1845,  at  Mystic,  Conn.,  married,  July  27, 

1869,  Jefferson  B.  Meseroly,  and  they  have  chil- 
dren: Charles  D..  born  Sept.  29,  1873;  Edward  B., 
born  Dec.  2,  1876,  died  July  10,  1888;  Louisa  B., 
born  Dec.  I,  1879,  married,  Oct.  30,  1900,  Preston 
Gilbert  Barker,  and  has  a  son,  Edward  Hobart, 
born  Oct.  14,  1903.  (3)  Sarah  A.  was  born  at 
Mystic.  Conn..  Aug.  16,  1847.  (4)  Lavina  F.  was 
born  Aug.  29,  1850,  at  Mystic.  (5)  Charles,  born 
Sept.  18.  1852,  died  June  12.  1853.  (6)  Edward  P., 
born  May  19,  1854,  married,  in  January,  1876,  Ella 
Garfield,  who  died  Feb.  28,  1898.  and  he  died  March 
11,  1894.*  (7)  Frederic  is  mentioned  below.  (8) 
Emily  F.  and  (9)  Eliza  F.,  twins,  were  born  Jan. 
3,  1859.  tlle  latter  ot  whom  died  March  2J,  1884, 
the  former  still  being  a  resident  of  Mystic. 

Isaac  Wheeler  Denison  was  educated  in  Mystic 
and  learned  the  trade  of  carpenter,  working  at  it  in 
his  native  town,  and  at  the  navy  yard  at  Pensacola, 
Fla.  He  also  took  some  sea  voyages  with  his  uncles, 
Capt.  William  Clift  and  Capt.  Nathan  G.  Fish.  On 
his  return  to  Mystic  in  1S4S  he  formed  a  co-partner- 
ship with  the  late  Joseph  Cottrell  and  George  W. 
Ashbv.  in  a  mercantile  business,  under  the  name  of 
I.  W.  Denison  &  Co.  Later  he  was  associated  with 
his   brother,  Daniel  Denison.     The   firm  has  been 


260 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


continually  in  existence  since,  making  Mr.  Denison 
the  oldest  established  merchant  in  Eastern  Connecti- 
cut, at  the  time  of  his  death.  In  1876  Daniel  Deni- 
son died,  and  soon  after,  Frederick  Denison  became 
his  father's  associate  in  business. 

In  1842  Isaac  Wheeler  Denison  united  with  the 
Union  Baptist  Church,  and  for  many  years  was  clerk 
of  that  body.  In  politics  he  was  an  ardent  Whig, 
and  in  1852  became  as  closely  identified  with  the 
Republican  party.  He  was  a  man  of  affairs,  a  leader 
in  all  public  matters,  and  represented  the  town  of 
Stonington  in  the  Legislature  in  1854.  He  was  an 
outspoken  champion  of  anti-slavery  and  temperance. 
Air.  Denison  was  also  interested  in  his  earlier  life 
in  military  matters,  was  a  member  of  the  militia, 
and  served  as  captain  of  the  First  Company  of  Light 
Infantry.  For  many  years  his  name  added  strength  to 
the  directing  board  of  the  Mystic  River  National 
Bank,  and  he  was  also  one  of  the  incorporators  of  the 
Groton  Savings  Bank.  Few  successful  and  reputa- 
ble business  enterprises  of  the  place,  for  many  years, 
were  started  or  brought  to  success  without  his 
advice  and  interest. 

(IX)  In  all  essentials  Frederic  Denison  worthily 
succeeds  his  father.  The  same  uprightness  and 
sterling  qualities  of  mind  and  heart  characterize  him, 
and  he  is  held  equally  in  high  esteem.  He  was  edu- 
cated in  the  Mystic  High  School,  following  which 
he  worked  for  four  years  as  a  machinist.  In  1876 
he  became  associated  with  his  father  in  business, 
and  since  the  death  of  the  latter  in  1895,  has  con- 
tinued to  carry  it  on  under  the  old  name.  He  is  an 
incorporator  and  a  trustee  of  the  Groton  Savings 
Bank. 

On  March  8,  1882,  Mr.  Denison  was  married  to 
Mary  Brown,  daughter  of  Elias  Brown,  and  they 
have  one  daughter,  Eliza  Frances,  born  April  22, 
1884. 

WILLIAM  LADD  was  one  of  the  substantial 
and  respected  citizens  of  the  town  of  Sprague. 
whose  blameless  life  won  for  him  the  genuine  esteem 
and  affection  of  a  very  wide  circle  of  acquaintances. 
Beginning  life  a  poor  boy.  he  climbed  the  ladder  of 
success,  unaided,  having  been  truly  self-made,  and 
in  a  degree  self-educated  as  well. 

Mr.  Ladd  came  of  old  and  substantial  Colonial 
stock,  being  a  descendant  of  Daniel  Ladd,  who  came 
to  these  shores  in  the  "Mary  and  John"  in  1633.  He 
had  a  grant  of  land  in  Ipswich,  Mass..  in  1637,  and 
a  little  later  was  one  of  the  original  settlers  of  Hav- 
erhill. Mass..  where  he  was  a  selectman  in  1668. 

(II)  Samuel  Ladd,  son  of  Daniel,  was  killed  by 
the  Indians  Feb.  22,  1698. 

(III)  David  Ladd,  son  of  Samuel,  was  twice 
married,  and  (IV)  Abner  Ladd  is  said  to  have 
been  the  son  of  David  by  his  second  marriage. 

(  IV)  Abner  Ladd,  the  grandfather  of  the  sub- 
ject of  this  biography,  married  Abigail  Perkins,  who 
bore  him  five  sons:  Jedediah.  Abner,  Jr.,  Erastus  P., 
Festus  and  George  Washington. 


(Y)  Festus  Ladd,  father  of  William,  was  born 
on  a  farm  adjoining  the  one  where  William  spent 
his  life,  and  was  a  farmer  by  occupation.  He  died 
in  1855,  aged  seventy-three  years.  His  wife,  who 
was  also  his  cousin,  survived  him  twenty  years. 
They  had  a  family  of  five  sons  and  six  daughters : 
Asa  S.,  who  lived  to  be  seventy-three  years  old ; 
Lura ;  Eliza,  widow  of  Jerry  Sims,  now  living  on 
Bean  Hill  at  the  age  of  ninety-five  years,  remark- 
ably well  preserved ;  Betsey,  who  married  Ladd 
Perkins,  and  died  in  Franklin,  in  October,  1902, 
aged  ninety-one  years ;  William ;  Laura,  who  mar- 
ried Orson  Riley,  and  died  in  Kaneville,  Kane  Co., 
111.,  aged  eighty-two  years;  Rufus  S.,  who  died  in 
Canterbury  in  1902,  at  the  age  of  seventy-nine  years, 
one  of  the  pron;..-?nt  citizens  of  that  town,  where  he 
had  held  many  offices  of  honor  and  trust ;  Lydia, 
now  Mrs.  Newton  S.  Waldo;  and  others  who  died 
m  infancy. 

The  late  William  Ladd  was  born  Feb.  17.  18 16, 
on  Portipaug  Hill,  and  was  reared  to  agricultural 
pursuits.  He  received  a  common  school  education, 
and  lived  at  home  until  he  was  fifteen,  when  he  hired 
himself  out  as  a  farm  laborer,  doing  a  large  amount 
of  hard  work  for  small  wages,  and  his  earnings  went 
to  help  his  parents  until  he  reached  his  majority.  He 
worked  nine  years  for  one  man,  Edwin  Allen,  who 
died  in  Mystic  in  1895.  Mr.  Allen  was  an  inventor, 
and  made  wooden  type.  Reposing  every  trust  in  the 
capable  young  fellow,  Mr.  Allen  did  everything  in 
his  power  to  assist  him  in  his  upward  course.  One 
time  William  Ladd  and  his  sister  Eliza  took  some 
of  their  hard-earned  savings  and,  purchasing  a  farm 
in  Sprague,  gave  their  mother  a  life-long  lease  of  it. 

In  his  prime  Mr.  Ladd  conducted  farming  upon 
a  very  extensive  and  profitable  scale.  He  purchased 
land  from  time  to  time,  and  at  the  time  of  his  death 
was  the  largest  landholder  in  the  town,  owning  800 
acres.  Xever  during  all  of  his  early  struggles,  nor 
at  any  period,  did  he  have  a  mortgage  upon  any  of 
his  property.  Mr.  Ladd  was  a  fine  penman  and  re- 
tained his  skill  in  that  line  as  long  as  he  lived.  A 
man  of  the  highest  integrity,  his  word  was  as  good 
as  his  bond.  He  possessed  an  even  temperament,  and 
perseverance  was  one  of  his  prominent  character- 
istics. Mr.  Ladd  was  very  fond  of  children  and 
they  loved  and  honored  him  to  an  unusual  degree. 
While  he  was  very  charitable,  his  good  deeds  only 
came  to  light  through  those  benefited,  never  through 
him.  In  personal  appearance  Mr.  Ladd  was  of 
medium  height,  well  proportioned,  and  capable  of 
sustaining  great  fatigue  and  performing  a  large 
amount  of  work.  In  politics  he  was  a  Democrat, 
and  he  held  many  of  the  town  offices,  in  1891  rep- 
resenting the  town  of  Sprague  in  the  State  Legis- 
lature. For  several  years  prior  to  his  death  he  was  in 
a  decline,  but  enjoyed  full  possession  of  his  senses 
to  the  last,  dying  Nov.  19,  1898.  from  a  third  shock 
of  paralysis.  He  was  buried  in  the  Portipaug  cem- 
etery. 

The  narrative  of  such  a  life  should  not  end  with 


,£  /W/V 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


261 


the  mere  mention  of  physical  death.  Men  like  Mr. 
Ladd  leave  an  influence  which  survivts  them  just  as 
the  roseate  hues  of  a  glowing  sunset  linger  long 
after  the  sun  has  gone  down.  Faithful  in  every 
relation  of  life,  the  architect  of  his  own  career,  he 
left  a  handsome  competence  and  at  the  same  time  a 
name  unsullied  and  a  reputation  without  a  blot.  He 
was  fond  of  company,  and  his  tastes  no  less  than  the 
habits  of  his  life  were  thoroughly  domestic.  In 
1865  he  was  united  in  marriage  with  Lucretia  K. 
Waldo,  of  Scotland,  Conn.,  a  daughter  of  Zacheus 
and  Lucretia  (Aver)  Waldo.  After  her  decease 
he  married,  Oct.  26,  1885,  her  cousin,  Mrs.  Louise 
B.  Jackson,  who  was  born  near  Hartford,  Conn., 
widow  of  John  R.  Jackson,  of  Hartford,  and  daugh- 
ter of  Rev.  Horatio  (a  Congregational  minister)  and 
Nancy  ( Smith )  Waldo,  both  of  whom  died  in  Port- 
age, N.  Y.  Mrs.  Ladd,  true  to  her  early  training,  is 
a  consistent  member  of  the  Congregational  Church 
at  Franklin. 

No  children  were  born  to  William  Ladd,  but  the 
daughter  of  his  second  wife,  Anna  Jackson,  was 
fondly  and  dearly  loved  by  him.  She  died  at  the 
early  age  of  nineteen,  a  blossom  of  beauty  already 
ripened  for  a  better  land.  She  was  not  only  the 
flower  of  the  home,  but  in  social  life  and  religious 
c'rcles  occupied  a  prominent  place  that  no  one  else 
could  fill.  Her  pastor,  Mr.  Gage,  of  Hartford,  who 
was  abroad  at  the  time  of  her  death,  wrote  to  her 
mother  that  she  (Anna)  was  the  most  active  and 
influential  young  woman  in  Christian  work  in  his 
large  congregation  ;  that  her  loss  would  be  deeply 
mourned  by  all  with  whom  she  was  associated,  as 
they  all  should  miss  her  so  much  he  could  scarcely 
conceive  how  the  mother  could  live  without  her. 
She  was  not  only  strikingly  handsome  in  face  and 
figure,  but  was  of  a  rare  type  of  beauty,  with  soul- 
ful eyes  that  radiated  grace  upon  all  who  came 
within  the  circle  of  her  influence.  She  was  gifted  in 
music  and  literature,  but  her  Christian  graces  out- 
shone all  other  gifts.  At  the  age  of  ten,  when  a 
fine  piano  was  presented  her,  she  sat  down  upon  the 
stool  gracefully,  and,  playing  her  own  accompani- 
ment, sang  in  a  most  pleasing  and  effective  manner 
"How  the  Gates  Came  Ajar,"  "The  Golden  Stairs," 
and  other  hymns.  A  musician  who  was  present  at 
the  time  said :  "If  a  child  of  that  tender  age  could 
sing  with  such  spirit  and  pathos  such  pieces  as 
those,  she  well  deserved  a  fine  instrument."  Mrs. 
Ladd  says  that  it  has  always  seemed  to  her  as  if 
the  child's  grandparents,  who  were  most  Christian 
people,  had  let  their  mantle  fall  upon  Anna,  and  as 
if  the  grandfather's  blessing  had  proven  most  effec- 
tual. He  was  a  man  of  letters,  well  versed  in  Greek 
and  other  languages.  As  he  was  dying,  the  baby 
Anna  was  brought  to  him  for  his  blessing;  he  was 
bolstered  up  at  his  request,  and,  taking  the  child  in 
his  arms,  most  fervently  asked  the  blessing  of  the 
Almighty  upon  her.  She  grew  from  day  to  day  in 
Christian  loveliness  of  character,  under  her  moth- 
er's  watchful  training.     After   Anna's   death   Mrs. 


Ladd  received  a  very  affecting  letter  of  condolence 
from  a  young  Chinaman,  who  had  been  converted  to 
the  Christian  religion  under  her  daughter's  influence 
in  a  Sabbath-school  class  taught  by  Anna  for  some 
time  in  New  York  City.  The  Chinese  lad  was 
thrown  under  her  influence  at  a  missionary  meeting, 
and  subsequently  joined  her  Sabbath-school  class, 
where  he  was  always  an  attentive  listener. 

This  world  is  His  garden,  Anna; 
He  but  took  thee  from  us  here 
To  blossom  the  brighter  there. 

LEWTS  R.  CHURCH,  member  of  the  firm  of  F. 
P.  Church  &  Co.,  and  one  of  the  well  known  and 
popular  citizens  of  Norwich,  comes  from  one  of  the 
old  families  of  Montville,  of  whom  we  have  record 
as  follows : 

Richard  Church  came  from  England  and  was 
one  of  the  first  settlers  of  Duxbury,  Mass.  He  was 
the  father  of  the  great  warrior  against  the  Indians, 
Benjamin  Church. 

Another  son  of  Richard  Church  was  Joseph 
Church,  born  in  1638,  who  died  at  Little  Compton, 
R.  I.,  March  21,  171 1.  He  was  the  ancestor  of  a 
large  number  of  those  bearing  the  name  in  eastern 
Connecticut  and  Rhode  Island. 

Jonathan  Church,  supposed  to  be  a  grandson  of 
Joseph  Church,  came  from  Colchester,  Conn.,  to 
the  North  Parish  of  New  London,  now  Montville, 
and  soon  after  1724  purchased  a  farm  near  Uncas- 
ville,  at  a  place  afterward  called  Pennytown.  He 
was  a  man  of  note  and  respectability.  On  Feb.  24, 
1724,  he  was  married  to  Abigail,  daughter  of  Sam- 
uel and  Christian  (Chapel)  Fairbanks,  and  their 
children  were:  Jonathan  (married  Mary  Angell)  ; 
Fairbanks  ;  Joseph  ;  and  Peleg. 

Peleg  Church,  born  about  1738,  was  a  black- 
smith, and  started  a  shop  in  Montville  in  1764.  Later 
he  resided  at  the  Fort  Hill  farm  at  Mohegan,  where 
he  made  his  home  for  thirty  years,  dying  there  in 
1804.  He  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Jeremiah 
and  Ann  (Chapel)  Congdon,  and  their  children 
were:  Elizabeth;  Peleg;  Sanford,  who  married 
Sarah  Monroe;  and  John,  who  married  Sarah 
Leach. 

Peleg  Church,  Jr.,  born  about  1766,  married 
Mary  Leach.  By  occupation  he  was  a  farmer,  and 
he  lived  at  Mohegan.  The  following  children  were 
born  to  himself  and  wife:  Erastus  married  (first) 
Nancy  Ford  and  (second)  Filcha  Comstock 
Church  ;  Peleg  married  Jane  Harrington  ;  Harry  is 
mentioned  below  :  Nancy  married  Ebenezer  Story ; 
Maria  married  Joshua  Rogers;  James  11.  married 
Julia  O'  Brien;  Lydia  married  Joseph  Fuller;  Eliza 
married  John  Manwaring;  Harriet  married  Samuel 
H.  Atwell;  William  L.  married  Harriet  Lucas; 
Abby  married  George  F.  Dolbeare. 

Harry  Church,  born  in  1795,  was  the  grandfa- 
ther of  Lewis  R.  He  was  a  farmer  and  resided  at 
Mohegan,  where  his  death  occurred.     In  January, 


262 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1816,  he  married  Pafthena  Bradford,  daughter  of 
William  Bradford,  and  a  direct  descendant  of  Gov. 
Bradford.  Harry  Church  survived  his  wife  but  a 
short  time.  The}-  had  the  following  family :  Peres 
B.  is  mentioned  below  ;  Betsey  married  Joseph  W a- 
terman,  a  seafaring  man,  and  resided  at  Norwich, 
where  she  died ;  Capt.  Frank  resided  at  Poqueta- 
nuck,  and  was  a  captain  in  the  coasting  trade  (he 
married  Sally  O'Brien). 

Peres  B.  Church,  father  of  Lewis  R.  Church, 
was  born  Feb.  14,  1820,  in  Montville,  and  remained 
at  home  on  the  farm  until  he  was  twenty-three  years 
of  age,  assisting  his  father.  At  that  time  he  went 
on  the  water,  from  New  London,  on  a  sailing  ves- 
sel, and  engaged  in  the  southern  coasting  trade  and 
the  West  Indies  trade,  following  this  calling  until 
he  became  mate  on  the  vessel  "Mary  Powell,"  of 
which  his  brother,  Frank  Church,  was  captain. 
Later  he  engaged  in  the  steamboat  service  and  be- 
came a  lookout  on  the  steamer  "City  of  Lawrence," 
running  between  New  York  and  Norwich,  which 
position  he  was  holding  when  he  contracted  small- 
pox from  a  corpse,  which  was  being  transported  on 
the  steamer.  The  disease  proved  fatal  in  his  case, 
also,  and  so  passed  away  an  honorable,  useful  mem- 
ber of  society.  ,Feb.  2,  1872.  Another  gentleman 
on  the  boat  also  contracted  the  disease.  The  re- 
mains of  Peres  B.  Church  lie  in  the  Comstock  ceme- 
tery at  Uncasville.  In  politics  he  was  a  stanch  Re- 
publican, but  he  did  not  desire  office.  He  attended 
the  Methodist  Church,  and  endeavored  to  live  up 
to  its  teachings. 

On  July  3,  1845,  Mr.  Church  was  married,  by 
Rev.  D.  N.  Bently,  a  Methodist  clergyman,  to  Jane 
L.  Parker,  who  was  born  Aug.  28,  1824,  at  New 
London,  and  whose  parents  died  when  she  was  a 
child.  After  the  death  of  Mr.  Church  his  widow 
moved  to  Norwich,  and  there  made  her  home  until 
her  own  death,  which  occurred  Nov.  15,  1903;  she 
was  laid  to  rest  by  the  side  of  the  husband  of  her 
youth. 

The  children  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Peres  B. 
Church  were  as  follows:  Louisa  P.,  born  Nov.  1, 
1846,  was  married  Nov.  24,  1868,  to  Henry  E.  Sil- 
cox,  who  resides  in  Norwich ;  they  had  no  children. 
Alice  E.,  born  June  8,  1848,  died  Oct.  9,  1861.  Ella 
J.,  born  Aug.  7,  1850,  died  Nov.  4,  1874.  Frederick 
H.,  born  June  3,  1852,  is  mentioned  below.  Francis 
L.,  born  Jan.  8,  1855,  died  July  14,  1855.  Frank  P., 
born  July  11,  1856,  is  associated  with  Lewis  R. 
Church  in  business ;  he  married,  June  6,  1888,  Annie 
Pettigrew,  of  Boston,  and  has  two  children,  Fred- 
erick S.  and  Althea  F.  John  G.  H.,  born  April  27, 
1859,  is  unmarried.  Lewis  R.  was  born  Sept.  23, 
i860.  Grace  N.,  born  May  13,  1867,  died  July  27, 
1869. 

Frederick  H.  Church,  fourth  in  the  order  of  birth 
in  the  above  family,  went  into  the  steamboat  serv- 
ice, and  had  become  the  quartermaster  of  the  "City 
of  Lawrence"  when  he  was  injured  and  made  a  crip- 
ple for  life.     Other  men  probably  would  have  been 


completely  discouraged,  but  not  so  this  brave  young 
fellow.  As  soon  as  his  health  would  permit  he 
learned  the  trade  of  cigarmaker,  and  established  the 
business  now  conducted  by  his  brothers,  which  he 
carried  on  the  remainder  of  his  life,  dying  Feb.  3, 
1886;  he  was  unmarried. 

Lewis  R.  Church  was  born  in  Montville,  and  re- 
ceived a  common-school  education.  During:  child- 
hood  he  was  taught  to  work  hard,  and  remained 
upon  the  farm,  assisting  in  its  management,  until 
Sept.  24,  1880,  when  he  came  to  Norwich  and  en- 
tered the  employ  of  his  brother,  Frederick  H. 
Church,  in  his  cigar  establishment.  He  so  con- 
tinued until  the  death  of  the  latter,  when  he  and  his 
brother,  Frank  P.,  who  had  also  been  in  the  employ 
of  the  elder  brother,  formed  a  partnership  under 
the  style  of  F.  P.  Church  &  Co.,  and  continued  the 
business  at  the  old  stand,  corner  of  North  High  and 
West  Main  streets,  until  1888,  when  the  concern 
was  moved  to  No.  J2  Main  street,  the  Austin  build- 
ing. There  the  business  has  since  been  located, 
and  the  brothers  have  built  up  a  large  and  con- 
stantly increasing  trade  in  the  manufacturing  and 
retail  cigar  business.  In  November,  1899,  the 
brothers  purchased  the  property  and  business  of  the 
People's  Coal  Co.,  which  had  been  established  and 
was  owned  by  E.  N.  Gibbs,  and  they  conduct  that 
enterprise  in  conjunction  with  their  cigar  plant. 
Lewis  R.  Church  being  the  manager  of  the  coal 
business. 

Lewis  R.  Church  is  not  only  a  prosperous  busi- 
ness man,  but  he  is  prominent  in  politics,  in  connec- 
tion with  the  Republican  party,  serving  in  1900-01 
in  the  court  of  common  council,  during  which  time 
many  important  questions  came  up  for  disposal. 
The  first  year  he  was  on  the  Auditing  committee,, 
and  the  next  year  he  was  a  member  of  the  Finance 
committee  and  the  Police  committee,  two  of  the  most 
important  committees  of  that  body.  Fraternally  he 
is  a  member  of  St.  James  Lodge,  No.  23,  A.  F.  & 
A.  M.,  Franklin  Chapter,  No.  4,  R.  A.  M..  Frank- 
lin Council,  No.  3,  R.  &  S.  M.,  and  Columbian  Com- 
mandery,  No.  4,  Knights  Templar.  For  two  terms 
he  was  master  of  St.  James  Lodge. 

In  November,  1888,  Mr.  Church  was  married 
in  Norwich  to  J.  Elizabeth  Maynard,  a  native  of 
Norwich,  daughter  of  Jedediah  and  Julia  (Rock- 
well) Maynard,  and  two  children  have  come  to  this 
happy  union:  Lloyd  Maynard.  born  Jan.  19,  1890; 
and  Robert  Huntington,  born  June  7,  1897. 

In  every  respect  Mr.  Church  is  a  man  to  be 
trusted,  not  only  in  a  business  way,  but  with  the 
affairs  of  the  municipality  and  the  commonwealth, 
a  fact  his  neighbors  and  friends  well  appreciate ; 
they  predict  a  very  brilliant  future  for  this  enter- 
prising, public-spirited  young  business  man  and  poli- 
tician. This,  at  any  rate,  is  certain :  whatever  task 
he  is  called  upon  to  perform  will  be  done  conscien- 
tiously, thoroughly  and  wisely,  and  in  a  manner  cal- 
culated to  effect  the  greatest  amount  of  good  to  the 
largest    number   of   people. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


263 


JOSEPH  PEABODY,  one  of  the  most  pro- 
gressive and  successful  farmers  of  Waterford,  New 
London  county,  Conn.,  as  well  as  one  of  its  repre- 
sentative citizens,  was  born  Nov.  16,  1835,  in  Salem, 
Conn.,  son  of  Joseph,  and  grandson  of  Joseph,  Sr. 

(I)  Joseph  Peabody,  Sr.,  lived  and  died  in  Eng- 
land, where  he  married  a  Miss  Burton.  She  bore 
him  eight  children,  seven  sons  and  one  daughter.  Of 
these,  Joseph  and  Thomas  came  to  America  to- 
gether, the  latter  settling  in  Canada,  twenty-one 
miles  west  of  Detroit,  Mich.,  where  a  number  of  his 
descendants  still  reside. 

(II)  Joseph  Peabody,  son  of  Joseph,  Sr.,  was 
born  in  Waterford,  England,  in  1808,  and  died  in 
1896.  in  Waterford,  Conn.  He  was  a  farmer  by  oc- 
cupation, and  as  before  stated,  came  to  the  United 
States,  and  worked  on  Gardiner's  Island  for  about 
one  year.  Later,  he  engaged  in  whaling  and  finally 
located  at  Salem,  Conn.,  in  about  1830.  In  1850, 
he  bought  the  farm  in  Great  Neck  District,  Water- 
ford, where  his  son,  Charles  H.,  now  resides.  He 
was  an  honest,  straightforward,  hard-working  man, 
of  excellent  constitution.  The  mother  of  our  sub- 
ject, who  died  in  1874  in  Waterford,  bore  the  maid- 
en name  of  Catherine  Baker,  and  she,  too,  came  from 
Salem,  Conn.  Her  father  served  as  a  soldier  in  the 
Revolutionary  war.  The  children  born  of  this  mar- 
riage were :  Thomas,  who  died  in  East  Lyme,  where 
he  was  engaged  in  farming,  married  Lucy  Jane 
Herrick  ;  Joseph  ;  Elizabeth  married  Alonzo  Chap- 
pell,  and  they  lived  in  Waterford  ;  Charles  H.  mar- 
ried Josephine  Douglas,  of  Waterford,  where  he  is 
engaged  in  farming ;  Sophia  married  Thomas  Cran- 
dall,  but  is  now  a  widow  residing  in  East  Lyme ; 
Jane  A.  married  David  H.  Geer. 

(III)  Joseph  Peabody,  son  of  Joseph,  Jr.,  and 
the  subject  proper  of  this  review,  was  born  Nov.  16, 
1835,  in  Salem,  Conn.  He  attended  school  only 
until  he  was  fourteen  years  of  age,  and  at  that  time 
went  upon  the  farm,  where  he  remained  until  twen- 
ty-one years  of  age.  At  that  age  he  began  farming 
for  Squire  Nathaniel  Chapman,  and  worked  a  season 
for  eighteen  dollars  a  month,  which  was  two  dollars 
a  month  more  than  any  other  farmer  was  receiving 
in  the  town  of  Waterford.  At  the  end  of  the  sea- 
son, in  conjunction  with  Samuel  Williams,  he  oper- 
ated the  Jordan  grist  mill  for  a  year.  For  the  fol- 
lowing two  years  he  hired  the  mill  and  ran  same  on 
his  own  account.  For  the  next  year  and  a  half  he 
was  engaged  in  farming  with  his  brother  Thomas, 
on  a  farm  located  just  west  of  the  New  London 
Light  House.  Then  for  a  year  he  was  engaged  in 
farming  for  Joel  Haff  in  New  London. 

Feeling  that  the  government  needed  his  services, 
Mr.  Peabody  enlisted  for  nine  months  in  Company  A, 
26th  Conn.  V.  I.,  in  New  London,  as  a  private,  but 
when  the  officers  were  chosen  he  was  made  second 
lieutenant,  and  served  faithfully,  participating  in  the 
siege  of  Port  Hudson.  Although  he  was  never 
wounded,  on  account  of  injuries  resulting  from 
exposure  and  hard  work  he  is  now  given  a  pension. 


Returning  to  Waterford  Mr.  Peabody  resumed 
farming  for  David  Austin.  He  then  went  to  Wis- 
consin, and  worked  in  the  copper  mines  for  a  year, 
but  longing  for  home  ties  he  returned  again  to  Wa- 
terford and  operated  the  poor  farm  for  two  years. 
In  the  spring  of  1870  he  purchased  his  present 
farm,  known  as  the  David  Austin  homestead,  and 
has  added  to  it  until  he  now  has  300  acres.  In 
addition  to  carrying  on  general  farming,  Mr.  Pea- 
body runs  a  milk  route  in  New  London.. 

Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  W.  W.  Perkins 
Post,  No.  47,  G.  A.  R.,  of  New  London ;  and  also 
of  Union  Lodge  No.  31,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  New  Lon- 
don, of  which  organization  he  has  been  a  member 
since  1862.  Both  he  and  his  excellent  wife  are  con- 
sistent members  of  the  First  Baptist  Church  of  Jor- 
dan. In  politics  he  is  a  Democrat,  and  has  acted 
very  ably  as  first  selectman,  and  served  on  the 
board  for  over  twenty  years.  He  has  also  been  on 
the  board  of  relief  several  times.  During  the  session 
of  1889,  he  was  a  member  of  the  General  Assembly, 
and  while  there  served  on  two  different  committees. 

On  Feb.  8,  1866,  Mr.  Peabody  married  Maryetta 
Austin,  daughter  of  David  Austin,  of  Waterford, 
and  their  children  are :  Mary,  who  married  Will- 
iam Tourjee,  a  farmer  of  Waterford,  and  they  have 
four  children,  Maryetta,  Ruth,  Grace  and  Ralph  ; 
Austin,  at  home ;  Elmer,  who  married  Jennie  Odg- 
ers,  of  Waterford,  daughter  of  William  Odgers,  and 
they  have  one  child,  Marjorie  Elizabeth;  and 
Charles,  who  is  engaged  in  farming  at  home.  Since 
the  property  came  into  his  possession,  Mr.  Pea- 
body has  made  many  additions  and  improvements, 
including  the  erection  of  a  large  barn  and  out-build- 
ings, and  the  premises  show  that  a  master  hand  is 
in  charge.  He  generally  keeps  thirty-five  cows,  and 
finds  a  ready  market  for  their  milk.  In  every  re- 
spect he  is  an  enterprising,  prosperous  farmer,  and 
whenever  called  upon  he  has  served  his  nation, 
State,  county  and  town  with  fidelity  and  earnestness, 
and  he  certainly  deserves  the  popularity  he  so  largely 
enjoys. 

JAMES  B.  SUTTON,  a  successful  business  man 
of  Mystic,  Conn.,  and  one  of  the  highly  respected 
citizens  of  that  place,  was  born  at  Highland,  Ulster 
Co.,  N.  Y.,  Dec.  19,  1831,  son  of  David  B.  Sutton, 
who  was  also  a  native  of  Highland,  where  he  engaged 
in  a  cooperage  business.  He  was  also  a  local  Meth- 
odist preacher  and  a  man  of  intelligence  and  earnest- 
ness, who  unfortunately  died  in  1837,  in  the  prime 
of  life.  He  married  Phebe  Baker,  a  native  of 
Dutchess  county,  N.  Y.,  who  died  in  1834.  Mr. 
Sutton  later  married  a  sister  of  his  first  wife. 

James  B.  Sutton,  orphaned  at  the  tender  age  of 
six  years,  spent  the  following  two  years  at  Pough- 
keepsie,  N.  Y.,  with  his  step-mother,  and  then  went 
to  reside  with  an  aunt  in  Ulster  county.  When  fif- 
teen years  of  age,  he  went  to  Xew  York  City  to  learn 
the  trade  of  spar  making,  being  apprenticed  until 
he  was  twenty-one  years  of  age.    When  he  attained 


26  4 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


his  majority,  he  came  to  Mystic,  in  May,  1852.  start- 
ing to  work  for  "William  and  John  Batty,  spar 
makers.  During  the  war,  Mr.  Sutton  established 
himself  in  his  line  of  business  on  the  Groton  side  of 
the  river,  but  in  the  spring  of  1865,  he  bought  the 
yards  of  the  Batty  Bros.,  in  Mystic  and  New  Lon- 
don. Later  he  sold  the  New  London  yard  to  his 
partner  Mr.  Williams,  who  still  later  turned  over  all 
the  material  of  that  yard  to  Mr.  Sutton. 

Mr.  Sutton  then  formed  a  partnership  with  a 
Mr.  Slattery,  under  the  style  of  Sutton  &  Slattery, 
and  the  two  continued  together  until  1870,  when  Mr. 
Sutton  became  the  sole  proprietor  of  the  business, 
and  has  since  so  continued.  He  is  one  of  two  spar 
makers  between  New  York  and  Boston,  and  a  large 
proportion  of  the  vessels  built  along  the  coast  have 
been  furnished  with  spars  from  the  Sutton  yard. 

Mr.  Sutton  married  (first)  at  Mystic,  Miss  Mary 
E.  Latham,  an  adopted  daughter  of  Harry  Latham, 
and  two  children  were  born  to  them :  William  F., 
a  dry  goods  merchant  of  Mystic,  who  died  at  the 
age  of  twenty-five  years  and  five  months ;  and  Harry 
B..  who  died  at  the  age  of  eighteen  years  and  six 
months.  The  second  marriage  of  Mr.  Sutton  took 
place  at  Poughkeepsie,  X.  Y.,  when  he  was  united 
to  Miss  Frances  Cronk,  of  that  city.  In  religious 
matters  Mr.  Sutton  is  a  member  of  the  Congrega- 
tional Church  of  Mystic.  He  is  a  man  of  upright- 
ness of  living,  and  carries  on  his  business  in  an  hon- 
orable and  straightforward  manner.  His  product 
is  of  such  a  quality  as  to  command  ready  sale,  and 
his  business  is  a  large  and  increasing  one. 

BENJAMIN  FRAXKLIX  WILLIAMS,  one 
of  the  county  commissioners  of  Xew  London 
county,  has  the  distinction  of  descending  from  not 
only  one,  but  two.  of  the  oldest  settled  families  of 
Stonington — the  Williams  and  the  Xoyes. 

( I )  William  Williams,  the  progenitor  of  the 
American  branch  of  the  family,  was  born  in  Wales. 
In  1662  he  emigrated  to  America,  and  settled  in  that 
part  of  Xew  London  now  known  as  Ledyard,  in 
1663.  He  was  one  of  the  soldiers  in  King  Fhilip*s 
•war.  By  his  wife.  Arabella  Thompson,  he  had  five 
children:  Richard.  William  (who  married  Margaret 
Cooke),  Henry,  Stephen  and  Mary. 

(II)  Henry  Williams,  son  of  William,  grew  to 
manhood  in  Xew  London  county,  and  married,  and 
had  a  son.  Henry  12). 

(III)  Henry  Williams  (2).  son  of  Henry,  born 
June  13.  1716.  married  in  1743  Mary  Boardman.  who 
was  born  March  T4.  1725.  Their  children  were: 
John  was  born  Sept.  5.  1744:  Joseph,  born  Aug.  7, 
1747.  married  Hopestill  Elliott:  Lieut.  Henry,  born 
Dec.  14.  1749.  was  killed  Sept.  6.  1781.  in  the  mas- 
sacre at  Fort  Griswold.  Groton  ;  a  daughter,  born 
Feb.  28.  1752.  died  the  same  day;  Peleg  was  born 
March  20.  1753:  Abigail.  March  17.  1756;  Amos, 
July  13.  1758;  Seth,  Jan.  21,  1761  ;  Roger,  Dec.  24, 
1763;  and  Russel,  June  26.  1769. 


(IV)  Seth  Williams,  son  of  Henry  (2).  was 
born  Jan.  21.  1761.  He  became  one  of  the  indus- 
trious and  prosperous  farmers  of  the  town  of  Led- 
yard. On  Jan.  11.  1787.  he  married  Abigail  Will- 
iams, born  Aug.  5,  1760,  daughter  of  X'ehemiah 
Williams,  and  a  direct  descendant  of  Robert  Will- 
iams, who  came  to  America  in  the  ship  "Rose"  in 
1635.  He  married  (second),  Jan.  30.  1825.  Mrs. 
Anna  Smith  Gallup.  His  death  occurred  May  21, 
1843.  He  was  the  father  of  eight  children:  Bertha, 
born  Nov.  11.  1787.  married  John  Sands  Avery; 
Warren,  born  April  15.  1789.  married  Elizabeth  Gal- 
lup ;  Gurdon.  born  March  .28,  1791.  died  July  20, 
1854.  at  Detroit,  Mich.:  Abigail,  born  Sept.  24, 
1792,  married  John  Avery,  of  Griswold  :  Eliza,  born 
Sept.  18,  1794.  married  William  Hewitt:  Eunice, 
born  Dec.  20.  1797,  married  Deacon  Erastus  Gallup : 
Seth.  born  Jan.  25,  1802,  married  Lucy  Ann  Xoyes : 
and  Asenath,  born  Jan.  25.  1804.  married  Col.  Isaac 
W.  Geer. 

(Y)  Seth  Williams  (2),  son  of  Seth,  was  born 
in  Ledyard.  Jan.  25,  1802,  and  died  June  20.  1854. 
On  Feb.  23,  1827,  he  married  Lucy  Ann  Xoyes,  who 
was  born  Xov.  4.  1805.  and  died  June  8,  1890, 
daughter  of  Joseph  and  Zerviah  (Wheeler)  Xoyes, 
and  a  direct  descendant  of  Rev.  James  Xoyes.  the 
first  pastor  of  the  Congregational  Church  in  Ston- 
ington. Ten  children  were  born  of  this  union, 
namely:  Lucy  Ann,  born  Jan.  31,  1828,  married  the 
late  Ulysses  Avery  and  died  in  1900:  Eunice  Zer- 
viah. born  March  19,  1829,  is  the  widow  of  Erasmus 
Avery,  who  died  in  1902.  at  Mystic  :  Seth  Xoyes, 
born  April  23.  1831,  married  (first)  Xov.  26.  1857, 
Eliza  P.  X'oyes.  who  died  May  20,  1870,  and  he  mar- 
ried (second)  June  28.  187 1.  Mary  Emma  Morgan 
(he  died  April  7.  1889)  ;  Harriet  X'ewell.  born  Xov. 
22.  1832.  is  the  widow  of  Frank  Grant,  and  resides 
in  Brooklyn.  X'.  Y. :  Gurdon.  born  Xov.  6.  1834, 
married  Eliza  Cook,  and  lives  in  Kane.  Pa. ;  Joseph 
Warren,  born  Aug.  27.  1837,  married,  Oct.  4.  iS";. 
Emma  M.  Pine,  and  resides  in  Chicago.  111. :  Will- 
iam Henry,  born  Oct.  22.  1839.  married  Susan  Hun- 
ter, and  resided  in  Xew  York,  where  he  died :  Ben- 
jamin Franklin  is  mentioned  below  :  Abbie  Eliza, 
born  June  7.  1843.  resides  in  Brooklyn.  X.  Y. :  and 
Orin  Merwin.  born  Xov.  17.  1845.  was  an  attorney 
at  Winona.  Minn.,  where  he  died  at  the  age  of 
twenty-seven  years. 

Benjamin  Franklin  Williams  was  born  in  Led- 
yard Sept.  7.  1841.  and  until  he  was  fifteen  years  of 
age  attended  the  district  schools.  He  was  then  sent 
to  a  boarding  school  in  East  Greenwich.  R.  I.,  where 
he  studied  three  years,  when  he  entered  Phillips 
Academy,  at  Andover.  Mass.,  there  completing  the 
usual  course  of  study.  Returning  to  Ledyard  at  the 
beginning  of  the  Civil  war,  he  was  one  of  the  first 
volunteers,  but  on  account  of  physical  disability  was 
rejected.  He  then  turned  his  attention  to  farming, 
which  for  years  was  his  chief  occupation.  Later  he 
1  turned  his  attention  to  the  administering  of  estates, 


/S.  %  U^'c 


CUt<*ytS& 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


265 


and  to  the  guardianship  of  the  unfortunate  and  of 
minors,  his  high  reputation  for  integrity  making  him 
a  favorite  for  such  work,  while  his  natural  business 
ability  insures  the  careful  management  of  the  prop- 
erties left  in  his  charge.  He  has  taken  a  great  inter- 
est in  the  public  affairs  of  both  town  and  county. 
For  nine  years  he  served  as  school  visitor  in  Ston- 
ington, during  which  time  he  was  clerk  of  the  school 
board,  and  for  sixteen  years  he  was  district  com- 
mitteeman. Although  he  is  a  stanch  Republican, 
and  the  town  of  Stonington  by  a  large  majority  is 
Democratic,  he  served  ten  consecutive  terms  as 
selectman  (1890-1899),  five  of  which  he  was  first 
selectman — 1892,  1894,  1896,  1897  and  1898. 

Mr.  Williams  took  an  active  part  in  securing  for 
Mystic  the  location  of  the  velvet  plant  of  the  Rossie 
Brothers,  of  Germany,  and  when  the  Mystic  Indus- 
trial Company  was  formed,  in  the  winter  of  1897,  he 
was  chosen  one  of  the  directors,  and  was  elected  its 
first  president.  In  November,  1900,  he  was  ap- 
pointed by  Gov.  Lounsbury  county  commissioner 
for  Xew  London  county,  to  fill  the  vacancy  created 
by  the  death  of  John  T.  Batty.  This  appointment 
was  not  unexpected,  as  it  had  been  understood  that 
Mr.  Williams  had  the  endorsement  of  the  strongest 
men  in  the  Ninth  Senatorial  District,  as  well  as  in 
the  county,  and  the  Governor  was  congratulated 
by  the  press  of  the  State  for  making  so  good  a 
selection,  and  the  town  and  district  upon  having  a 
man  who  could  so  worthily  fill  the  position. 

Mr.  Williams  was  one  of  the  incorporators  of  the 
Stonington  and  Groton  Street  Railway  Co.,  charter 
for  which  was  granted  by  the  Legislature  in  1903, 
and  through  his  efforts  a  large  part  of  the  capital 
stock  was  subscribed,  and  he  obtained  the  right  of 
way  through  the  town  of  Stonington.  Upon  the  or- 
ganization of  the  company  he  was  elected  vice-pres- 
ident and  director.  Mr.  Williams  has  been  no  less 
active  in  church  affairs,  uniting  with  the  First  Con- 
gregational Church  in  Stonington  in  1866,  and  he 
has  almost  ever  since  been  a  member  of  the  Society's 
committee,  and  for  the  past  fourteen  years  he  has 
been  treasurer  of  the  Society,  and  also  of  the  church 
fund,  amounting  to  about  $30,000.  Since  Oct.  4, 
1868,  he  has  been  a  deacon  of  the  church,  and  since 
1874  superintendent  of  the  Sunday-school. 

Mr.  \\  illiams  is  one  of  Stonington's  most  suc- 
cessful farmers,  and  he  owns  and  conducts  the  well- 
known  Griswold  dairy  farm,  upon  which  the  father- 
in-law,  Nathan  Stanton  Noyes,  settled  over  forty 
years  ago. 

On  Feb.  4,  1864,  Mr.  Williams  was  married  to 
Anna  Louisa,  daughter  of  Nathan  Stanton  and 
Nancy  (Denison)  Noyes,  of  Stonington.  Eight  chil- 
dren have  been  born  of  this  union :  Nathan,  who 
died  in  1892;  Everett  and  Joseph,  who  both  died  in 
infancy  :  George,  who  died  in  1876,  at  the  age  of 
seven  years  ;  Eliza  Denison,  who  died  in  1880.  at  the 
age  of  five  years ;  Frank  Lincoln,  salesman  for  the 
Tver  Rubber  Co.,  of  Boston,  Mass.,  who  married 
Vivian  Griswold.  daughter  of  Lorenzo  Griswold,  of 


Coleraine,  Mass..  and  has  one  child,  Elizabeth ; 
Annie  Louise,  who  married  Noyes  Palmer,  of  Ston- 
ington, and  has  one  daughter,  Mary  Rossiter :  and 
Clarence  Henry,  who  married  Mabel  E.  Morah. 

EVERETT  NELSON  STARK,  a  well  known 
citizen  of  Fitchville,  in  the  town  of  Bozrah,  and  the 
former  owner  of  the  Stark  Mineral  Springs,  bears 
a  name  that  has  been  honored  through  many  cen- 
turies. 

"The  family  of  Stark,"  says  "Men  of  Progress," 
Connecticut,  "is  descended  from  that  of  Murhead. 
The  pedigree  began  in  Murhead  of  that  ilk  in  Both- 
wickj  in  1100,  descending  in  primogeniture  until  in 
the  reign  of  Robert  II,  of  Scotland,  in  1347,  Mur- 
head was  created  Lord  of  Lacrope.  In  1480,  John 
Murhead  (2),  son  of  the  reigning  Lord  of  Lacrope, 
by  reason  of  bravery,  was  named  John  Stark,  signi- 
fying great  strength." 

Aaron  Stark  (or  Starke)  is  of  record  at  Hart- 
ford in  1639,  and  was  of  Windsor  in  1643,  later 
removing  to  New  London.  His  name  is  found  in 
Mystic  as  early  as  1650,  being  among  those  in  Ston- 
ington who  were  to  take  the  freeman's  oath  in  1666. 
In  the  meantime  he  had  purchased  the  farm,  near 
the  head  of  the  Mystic  river,  of  William  Thomp- 
son, the  Pequot  missionary,  which  brought  him 
within  the  bounds  of  New  London.  Neither  his 
marriage  nor  children  are  found  recorded,  but  from 
the  settlement  of  his  estate  it  may  be  gathered  that 
he  had  sons,  Aaron,  John  and  William,  and  that 
John  Fish  and  Josiah  Hoynes  were  his  sons-in-law. 
It  is  stated  in  the  genealogy  of  the  Rogers  family 
that  Aaron  Stark's  wife  was  probably  Mary  Holt. 
In  an  affidavit  made  by  him  he  gives  an  account 
of  the  expedition  against  the  Pequots  in  which  he 
served  under  Major  John  Mason,  and  received  a 
grant  of  land  in  Voluntown,  Conn.,  for  service 
against  King  Philip.   Mr.  Stark  died  in  1685. 

Zophar  Stark,  grandfather  of  Everett  Nelson 
Stark,  was  born  in  Groton,  Conn.,  and  moved  to 
Bozrah  about  1808,  locating  on  the  farm  which  was 
later  occupied  by  his  son  and  grandson.  He  resided 
there  until  his  children  had  reached  mature  years, 
and  he  then  moved  to  Goshen  Society,  the  town  of 
Lebanon,  on  a  farm  he  had  previously  purchased, 
and  there  his  death  occurred  a  few  years  later.  Sept. 
22,  1832,  when  he  was  aged  sixty-two  years.  He  was 
buried  in  a  family  burying  ground  on  a  hill  top  on 
the  farm  in  Bozrah.  His  wife,  Prudence  Hicks,  sur- 
vived him,  and  died  Feb.  25,  1855,  at  the  age  of 
eighty-one  years.  Nine  children  blessed  their  home : 
Abel,  who  resided  on  the  farm  in  Lebanon  and  be- 
came wealthy,  married,  late  in  life,  Nancy  Herrick, 
who  now  resides  in  Central  Milage  ;  Emily  became  the 
first  wife  of  William  Smith,  and  died  Feb.  23.  1829  ; 
Lathrop  ;  Almira  married  Deacon  Nathaniel  Saxton, 
and  died  in  Lebanon ;  Prudence  married  Deacon 
Charles  Wightman,  a  farmer  of  Bozrah ;  Eunice 
married  David  Geer,  a  farmer  of  Lebanon ;  Oliver 


266 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


W.  and  Julia  Ann  both  died  in  infancy  ;  and  Xelson 
married  Sarah  Geer,  and  resided  in  Lebanon. 

Lathrop  Stark  was  born  about  1801,  and  was 
but  a  young  lad  when  his  father  removed  to 
Bozrah.  His  early  training  was  all  along  agricul- 
tural lines,  and  he  remained  at  home  assisting  his 
father,  and  also  in  company  with  his  brother  Abel 
he  conducted  a  saw  and  grist  mill  on  Gardner's 
Lake.  After  his  father  removed  to  Lebanon,  Lath- 
rop continued  on  the  old  home  farm,  and  success- 
fully conducted  it.  He  was  a  thorough  farmer,  and 
progressive  in  his  ideas,  making  many  improvements 
in  the  place,  and  keeping  it  in  perfect  condition. 
He  prospered  and  at  his  death  he  left  a  goodly 
estate.  He  was  a  man  of  uncommon  ability  and  high 
integrity,  and  his  advice  was  often  sought  on  busi- 
ness matters,  even  by  comparative  strangers.  He 
was  slow  and  deliberate  in  his  decisions,  which  were 
rendered  only  after  he  had  carefully  considered 
every  phase  of  the  question,  but  once  his  mind  was 
made  up.  he  was  like  adamant.  In  politics  he  was 
first  a  Whig,  and  later  a  Republican,  and  always 
active  in  party  work.  In  1862  he  represented  Boz- 
rah in  the  State  Legislature.  His  religious  belief 
was  that  of  the  Congregationalists,  and  he  belonged 
to  the  Church  of  that  denomination  in  Bozrah.  He 
died  Sept.  24,  1877,  aged  seventy-six,  and  was 
buried  in, the  cemetery  on  his  farm.  Lathrop  Stark 
married  Fanny  A.  Saxton,  of  Lebanon,  who  died 
April  8,  1878.  aged  sixty-nine.  Their  children 
were :  Fannv  Elizabeth,  who  married  Simeon  A. 
Abel,  a  farmer  of  Bozrah,  who  held  many  offices 
and  was  one  of  the  leading  men  of  the  town  ;  Will- 
iam L.,  a  farmer  of  Lebanon,  who  married  Rhoda 
Sisson;  Nelson,  who  died  young;  Harriet  C.,  wife  of 
Dwight  Avery,  of  Norwich  Town ;  Mary,  who  mar- 
ried (first)  Elijah  Abel,  and  is  now  the  widow  of 
Rev.  Quincy  M.  Bosworth,  residing  in  Bozrah;  and 
Everett  Nelson. 

Everett  Nelson  Stark  was  born  on  the  old  home- 
stead Dec.  5,  1842,  and  in  the  district  schools  of 
the  neighborhood  received  his  literary  training.  As 
long  as  his  father  was  alive,  he  found  in  young  Ev- 
erett a  dutiful  son  and  capable  assistant,  and  after 
the  father's  death,  the  son  bought  out  the  other 
heirs'  interest  in  the  home.  He  soon  after  devel- 
oped a  mineral  spring  on  his  farm,  and  soon  built 
up  a  surprisingly  large  business,  the  water  being 
sold  for  medicinal  purposes.  The  constant  care  of 
supervising  his  farm  and  the  yearly  increasing  bur- 
den of  the  mineral  spring  business  proved  too  much 
for  his  strength,  and  after  two  years  of  overwork, 
he  was  obliged  to  quit  entirely.  Renting  the  home 
farm  to  outside  parties,  he  purchased  his  present 
home  in  Fitchville,  which  consists  of  140  acres.  He 
keeps  about  ten  cows  and  operates  a  dairy,  con- 
ducted along  the  most  approved  sanitary  lines.  He 
is  a  good  business  man,  and  personally  looks  after 
the  details  of  his  affairs.  A  man  of  the  highest  in- 
tegrity, he  has  always  been  esteemed  in  the  com- 
munities in  which  he  has  resided. 


On  Jan.  1,  1866,  Mr.  Stark  was  married  in  Leb- 
anon to  Nancie  Matilda  Avery,  who  was  born  in 
Lebanon  April  2$,  1843,  daughter  of  Elias  Bab- 
cock  and  Nancy  (Gallup)  Avery.  Three  children 
came  to  brighten  their  home  :  ( 1 )  Hattie  Avery 
was  married  April  17,  1886,  to  William  D.  Thatcher, 
a  farmer  at  Norwich  Town,  and  has  had  two  chil- 
dren: Nellie  Irene,  born  Jan.  11,  1890,  died  Dec.  5, 
1894;  and  Florence  S.  (2)  Fannie  Elizabeth,  born 
Oct.  8,  1874,  married  Charles  Cole,  and  died  in  Plain- 
field,  Conn.,  July  18,  1900,  the  mother  of  three  chil- 
dren :  George  Stark ;  Eva  Louisa,  deceased ;  and 
Elina  Jane.  (3)  Nelson  Lathrop,  born  Nov.  2"]t 
1876,  is  a  farmer  and  teamster,  and  resides  at  home. 

Mr.  Stark  is  a  Republican  in  politics,  but  has 
never  been  an  office  seeker,  always  declining  to  ac- 
cept the  honors  owing  to  his  extensive  personal  af- 
fairs. He  and  his  wife  are  members  of  the  Bozrah 
Congregational  Church. 

ALBERT  BILLINGS  MAINE,  a  successful 
merchant  of  Norwich,  where  he  is  conducting  a 
large  general  store  on  Central  avenue,  comes  from 
one  of  the  oldest  and  most  numerous  families  of 
New  London  county.  According  to  the  "History 
of   Stonington" :  • 

(I)  Ezekiel  Maine  was  the  first  person  of  that 
name  who  came  to  Stonington  to  permanently  re- 
side, and  was  the  ancestor  of  those  in  eastern  Con- 
necticut. He  located  at  Stonington  in  1670.  and  in 
1672  received  a  grant  of  land  from  the  town.  He 
subsequently  purchased  other  lands,  and  in  1680 
received  a  second  town  grant  of  land,  bounded  on 
the  south  by  the  Shunnock  river.  He  was  admitted 
to  the  church  in  Stonington  in  1674.  and  died  June 
19,  1714.  His  wife's  name  was  Mary,  and  their 
children  were  Ezekiel,  Mary,  Jeremiah,  Thomas, 
Phebe  and  Hannah. 

(II)  Jeremiah  Maine  married  Mrs.  Ruth  Brown 
Oct.  11,  1699.  It  is  not  certainly  known  whose 
daughter  she  was,  but  she  and  her  daughter  Ruth 
were  admitted  to  the  First  Church  of  Stonington,. 
and  baptized  July  16,  1699.  Jeremiah  Maine  was 
admitted  May  18,  1712.  and  he  died  Nov.  11,  1727. 
The  children  were:  Thomas,  born  July  19.  1700: 
Hannah,  April,  1702;  Elizabeth,  Feb.  22.  1703; 
Lydia,  April  19,  1705;  Sarah,  May  19.  1706:  Jere- 
miah, April  10.  1708;  Hepzibah,  March  24.  1710; 
Nathaniel.  Aug.  4.  1714:  Anna,  Aug.  21,  I7X5- 
John,  May  20,  1716;  Peter,  Aug.  5,  1718. 

(III)  Deacon  Thomas  Maine  was  married 
(first)  to  Ann  Pendleton.  April  20,  1720.  She  was 
born  Feb.  1,  1699,  and  died  March  11.  1766.  Mr. 
Maine  for  his  second  wife  married  Elizabeth  Hew- 
itt, on  May  14.  1766.  He  died  in  1771.  leaving  the 
following-  children,  all  by  his  first  marriage: 
Thomas,  born  Feb.  13,  1721  :  Andrew.  Aug.  5r 
1723;  Timothy.  April  8,  1727:  Joshua.  April.  1729; 
Anne,  July  31.  1733  :  Jonas,  Feb.  7,  1735  ;  Elizabeth  ; 
Ezekiel ;  and  Phebe. 

(IV)  Timothy   Maine  married  Elizabeth   Ran- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


267 


dall  Jan.  27,  1750.  He  was  a  farmer  residing  at 
North  Stonington,  and  was  the  father  of  Elizabeth, 
born  Nov.  2,  1750;  Timothy,  April  7,  1752;  Nathan- 
iel, July  12,  1754;  Lydia,  Aug.  31,  1756;  Rufus, 
Nov.  15,  1758;  Grace,  April  22,  1761 ;  Laban,  Jan. 
27,  1764;  Luther,  April  18,  1766;  and  Lucy,  Dec. 
9,  1768. 

(V)  Rufus  Maine  was  born  in  North  Stoning- 
ton, and  resided  there  until  after  his  marriage, 
when  he  purchased  a  farm  in  the  south  part  of  the 
town  of  Griswold,  and  there  all  his  children  were 
born.  He  resided  there  the  rest  of  his  life,  and  died 
at  an  advanced  age.  In  1780  he  married  Sarah 
York,  who  was  born  Jan.  22,  1 761,  a  native  of 
Stonington,  daughter  of  Bell  and  his  wife  Ruth 
(Maine)  York.  To  them  were  born  eight  chil- 
dren :  Rufus,  who  married  Sabra  Wells,  was  a 
farmer,  and  resided  in  North  Stonington,  where  he 
died.  Lewis  was  the  grandfather  of  Albert  B. 
Stephen  married  Lucinda  Ray,  a  sister  of  the  wife 
of  his  brother  Lewis ;  Stephen  Maine  resided  for 
eral  years  in  North  Stonington,  and  later  went  to 
Ontario,  where  he  died.  Sanford  married  Rebecca 
Billings,  was  a  farmer,  and  resided  in  North  Ston- 
ington ;  he  died  at  the  home  of  a  daughter  in  West- 
erly, R.  I.  Ruth  married  Joseph  Chapman,  a  farm- 
er, and  died  in  Griswold.  Edith  died  in  young  wom- 
anhood. Prudence  also  died  in  young  womanhood. 
Polly  married  Joseph  Carey,  a  farmer,  and  resided  in 
Ontario,  N.  Y.,  where  she  died. 

(VI)  Lewis  Maine  was  born  in  Griswold,  May 
17,  1783,  was  reared  to  farm  work,  and  lived  at 
home  until  his  marriage,  when  he  moved  to  North 
Stonington.  He  lived  on  a  rented  farm  for  two 
years,  and  then  for  another  year  resided  on  Pendle- 
ton Hill,  in  the  same  town.  He  next  purchased  a 
farm,  in  1808,  in  the  town  of  Voluntown,  where  he 
spent  the  rest  of  his  active  life.  About  nine  years 
before  his  death  he  gave  up  his  farming  interests, 
and  made  his  home  with  his  youngest  daughter, 
Mary,  in  North  Stonington,  where  he  died  Nov.  20, 
1870 ;  he  was  buried  in  that  town.  He  was  a  stanch 
Jeffersonian  Democrat,  took  a  keen  interest  in 
political  matters,  and  filled  a  number  of  town  offices, 
including  that  of  first  selectman,  which  he  held  many 

I  years.  When  a  young  man  he  united  with  the 
Baptist  Church,  and  was  one  of  the  pioneer  movers 
in  the  erection  of  the  church  on  Pendleton  Hill, 
where  he  was  a  very  regular  attendant,  as  long  as  he 
was  physically  able.  He  took  a  great  interest  in  re- 
ligious matters,  and  was  a  most  exemplary  man, 
living  an  upright  Christian  life. 
Mr.  Maine  was  married  Oct.  17,  1803,  to  Han- 
nah Ray,  born  Jan.  29,  1784,  in  Voluntown,  daugh- 
ter of  Gershom  and  Hannah  (Palmer)  Ray.  She 
died  July  30,  1848,  and  Lewis  Maine  for  his  second 
wife  married  Dolly  Bliven.  After  her  death  he 
married  Sabra,  the  widow  of  his  brother  Rufus.  Mr. 
Maine's  children  were  all  by  his  first  marriage:  (1) 
Lewis,  born  June  9,  1804,  married  Cynthia  Stewart. 
He    was    a   farmer   and    resided   in    Griswold.    (2) 


Avery,  born  Aug.  29,  1806,  married  Laura  Bald- 
win. He  was  a  mason  by  trade,  and  died  in  West 
Walworth,  Wayne  Co.,  N.  Y.,  where  he  was  a  dea- 
con of  the  Baptist  Church  for  over  twenty-five  years. 

(3)  Edgar  Ray,  born  Sept.  24,  1808,  died  in  1826. 

(4)  Charles  H.,  born  Feb.  4,  181 1,  married  Almira 
Eggleston,  was  a  farmer,  and  died  in  North  Ston- 
ington. (5)  Jesse  P.,  born  Feb.  15,  1813,  married 
Abby  Benjamin,  was  a  farmer,  and  resided  in  Gris- 
wold, where  he  died.  (6)  Gershom  Albert  was 
born  Dec.  23,  1815.  (7)  Hannah  M.,  born  Feb.  28, 
1819,  never  married,  and  died  in  North  Stonington. 
(8)  Esther  S.,  born  June  14,  1822,  married  Will- 
iam Chapman,  and  died  in  Stonington.  He  was  an 
extensive  farmer  in  that  town.  (9)  Mary,  born 
June  27,  1826,  married  (first)  Stanton  Maine,  a 
farmer,  who  died  in  North  Stonington,  and  her  sec- 
ond husband  was  Deacon  Philetus  Miller,  of  West 
Walworth,  N.  Y.,  who  died  a  year  after  their  mar- 
riage.    Mrs.  Miller  now  resides  in  Norwich. 

(VII)  Gershom  A.  Maine  was  born  in  Volun- 
town, where  his  boyhood  days  were  spent.  When  a 
young  man  he  was  employed  as  a  farm  laborer  and 
lived  at  home  until  his  marriage,  when  he  began 
housekeeping  on  a  rented  farm  in  North  Stonington. 
A  few  years  later  he  removed  to  another  farm  in  that 
town,  and  again  to  the  town  of  Griswold,  where 
he  rented  for  a  time.  He  next  returned  to  his  na- 
tive town,  and  from  there  went  to  the  Dr.  Hyde 
farm  in  Stonington,  where  he  conducted  a  large 
dairying  business.  Several  years  later  he  purchased 
a  farm  in  Lisbon,  near  Jewett  City,  where  he  re- 
sided a  few  years.  He  never  remained  long  on  any 
place,  however,  and  before  his  death  occupied  three 
more  farms,  in  each  case  seeking  something  that 
suited  his  wishes  a  little  better.  The  first  of  the 
three  was  another  farm  near  Jewett  City,  the  next 
was  in  Preston,  and  the  last  in  Norwich,  where  he 
was  engaged  in  farming  in  a  small  way  until  his 
death.  That  event  occurred  April  13,  1903,  and  he 
was  buried  at  Jewett  City.  He  was  a  very  well  pre- 
served man,  and  a  very  industrious  one,  and  as  long 
as  he  was  able  he  was  at  work. 

Mr.  Maine  was  a  Democrat  most  of  his  life, 
but  in  his  later  years  voted  the  Republican  ticket. 
He  united  with  the  Baptist  Church  at  Voluntown  at 
the  age  of  twenty-one  years,  and  was  a  member  of 
the  Third  Baptist  Church  at  Norwich  when  he  died. 

On  Dec.  8,  1840,  Mr.  Maine  was  married  in 
North  Stonington  to  Susan  A.  Billings,  born  Jan. 
4,  1822,  in  North  Stonington,  daughter  of  Joseph 
and  Phebe  (Brown)  Billings.  Mrs.  Maine  is  yet 
living  in  Norwich.  Of  their  children  (i)  Susan 
Emma,  born  July  28,  1843,  was  married  March  18, 
1874,  to  David  A.  Witter.  She  died  Aug.  14,  1884, 
in  Webster,  Mass.,  leaving  two  children,  Myron 
David,  born  March  20,  1879.  and  Grace  Emma, 
born  Dec.  12,  1881.  (2)  Albert  Billings  was  born 
July  29,  1845.  (3)  Harriet  A.,  born  Jan.  18,  1859, 
is  a  teacher,  and  has  been  located  in  Webster,  Mass.,. 
for  a  number  of  vears. 


268 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(VIII)  Albert  Billings  Maine  was  born  in  Gris- 
wold,  and  was  quite  young-  when  his  parents  moved 
to  Stonington.  He  attended  the  district  schools, 
and  the  high  school  at  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  after 
leaving  school  was  employed  for  a  year  in  the  store 
of  W.  H.  Hillard,  at  Milltown,  in 'North  Stoning- 
ton. He  then  taught  school  for  one  winter,  and 
next  was  employed  for  two  years  in  the  store  of  D. 
W.  Stewart,  in  the  same  place.  In  1865  he  came  to 
Norwich,  entered  the  employ  of  the  late  Benjamin 
H.  Palmer  as  a  bookkeeper,  and  there  remained  for 
twenty-two  years,  until  1887,  when,  in  company 
with  H.  A.  Pitcher,  he  engaged  in  a  general  store 
business  on  North  Main  street  under  the  name  of 
Pitcher  &  Maine.  This  partnership  continued  for 
ten  years,  when  Mr.  Maine  purchased  the  interest 
of  his  partner,  and  the  same  year,  1897,  moved  to  his 
present  location  in  the  newly  completed  Kelly  block, 
on  Central  avenue.  He  does  a  large  business,  hand- 
ling dry  goods,  groceries,  ,&c. 

Mr.  Maine  is  a  Republican,  and  has  served  two 
years  in  the  common  council.  A  member  of  the 
Third  Baptist  Church,  he  is  also  the  clerk  of  the 
society,  and  was  superintendent  of  the  Sunday 
school  for  fifteen  years. 

At  Stonington,  on  May  11,  1869,  Mr.  Maine  was 
married  to  Maria  W.,  daughter  of  Capt.  Austin  G. 
Beebe,  a  sea  captain  of  that  town.  Mrs.  Maine  died  of 
apoplexy  Jan.  17,  1896,  aged  forty-nine  years.  A 
worthy  member  of  the  Greeneville  Baptist  Church, 
she  took  an  active  and  prominent  part  in  its  work, 
being  a  Sunday-school  teacher  in  the  church,  and 
identified  herself  with  many  charitable  objects.  She 
was  much  esteemed  and  beloved,  and  her  death  was 
deeply  lamented.  She  left  two  children:  (1)  Will- 
iam Austin,  born  Jan.  6,  1873,  is  in  the  employ  of  his 
father.  (2)  Mary  Ella,  born  Dec.  22,  1874,  is  the 
wife  of  William  H.  Covey,  Jr.,  of  Norwich,  and  has 
two  children,  Henry  Albert  and  Benjamin  William. 

Mr.  Maine  is  a  self-made  man,  one  who  has  by 
his  own  efforts  built  up  a  good  business  and  made 
an  honorable  place,  commanding  great  respect  for 
his  honesty,  energy  and  good  business  judgment. 

HENRY  HOVEY,  a  successful  and  well  known 
business  man  now  living  retired,  comes  from  one  of 
the  old  families  of  New  England,  the  Hovey  fam- 
ily of  the  old  town  of  Windham,  Windham  Co., 
Conn.,  being  one  of  the  oldest  settled  families  of  that 
county. 

(I)  Daniel  Hovey,  the  first  of  the  name  in  New 
England,  came  to  the  New  World  about  1637,  an(l 
located  in  Massachusetts.  He  was  born  in  England 
in  1619,  and  married  in  1637  Rebecca  Andrews, 
daughter  of  Robert.  Their  children  were :  Daniel, 
horn  in  1642;  John;  Thomas,  born  in  1648;  James, 
who  was  killed  by  the  Indians  in  King  Philip's  war, 
Aug.  2,  1675,  at  Brookfield,  Mass. ;  Joseph  and  Na- 
thaniel, twins,  born  March  20,  1667 ;  Abigail,  who 
married  Thomas  Hodgkiss ;  and  Percilla,  who  mar- 
ried John  Avers. 


(II)  Daniel  Hovey  (2),  son  of  Daniel,  born  in 
1642,  was  made  a  freeman  Oct.  8,  1674.  He  mar- 
ried Oct.  8,  1665,  Esther  Treadwell,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Treadwell,  of  Ipswich,  Mass.,  and  their 
children  were  as  follows:  Daniel  (3),  born  June  24, 
1666;  Nathaniel,  Oct.  9,  1667;  Abigail  and  Thomas 
(twins),  May  28,  1673;  John,  Aug.  13,  1675;  Mary, 
June  27,  1678;  Ebenezer,  Jan.  11,  1680  (died  in  in- 
fancy) ;  Ebenezer  (2),  Jan.  11,  1682;  and  Mercy. 
The  father  of  this  family  died  May  29,  1695. 

(III)  Thomas  Hovey,  son  of  Daniel  (2),  born 
May  28,  1673,  settled  in  Ipswich,  Mass.,  where  he 
married.  He  and  his  wife  Martha  had:  (1)  Martha, 
born  Oct.  30,  1699;  (2)  Daniel  (4),  Oct.  29,  1700; 
(3)  Esther,  1703;  (4)  Thomas  (2),  March  30, 
1707  (he  first  married  Sarah  Reed,  in  1729,  and 
after  her  death  remarried,  his  second  wife  being 
named  Phebe)  ;  (5)  Abigail,  1712;  (6)  Phebe,  bap- 
tized Dec.  20,  1713  ;  (7)  Samuel,  born  May  3,  1716 

(married    Elizabeth    Perkins    in    1737)  :    and    (8) 
Mary  (or  Mercy),  born  March  21,  1719. 

(IV)  Samuel  Hovey,  son  of  Thomas  (1),  born 
May  3,  1716,  married  in  1737  Elizabeth  Perkins, 
who  was  born  Nov.  3,  1718.  Samuel  Hovey  was  a 
member  of  the  8th  Massachusetts  Regiment  in  the 
expedition  against  Louisbourg,  in  1745.  Children: 
Elizabeth,  born  March  9,  1738  (died  Nov.  6,  1740)  ; 
Lucy,  June  24,  1740;  Samuel,  March  7,  1743  ;  Jacob, 
Nov.  21,  1745;  Elizabeth,  July  31,  1748;  Abigail, 
March  20,  1751 ;  Lydia,  Dec.  16,  1753;  David  and 
Jonathan,  twins,  Aug.  5,  1757;  Mary,  April  8,  1759; 
Dudley,  April  2,  1761.  The  mother  died  March  22, 
1788,  and  the  father  passed  away  July  26,  1806, 
aged  ninety  years. 

(V)  Dudley  Hovey,  son  of  Samuel,  born  April 
2,  1761,  married  Oct.  8,  1795,  Polly  (or  Mary) 
Roath  Moore,  who  was  born  Jan.  25,  1764,  daughter 
of  David  Moore,  of  Norwich,  Conn.  Their  children 
were:  Benjamin,  born  Dec.  14,  1796;  Fanny,  born 
Jan.  6,  1799,  who  married  Dr.  Mason  Manning,  of 
Mystic,  Conn.,  Nov.  20,  1821,  and  died  Sept.  23, 
1822;  Charles,  born  July  17,  1801,  who  died  March 
2,  1804 ;  and  Eliza,  born  July  29,  1804,  who  married 
Erastus  Tucker  May  11,  1829,  and  died  March  9, 
1837.  Dudley  Hovey  died  Aug.  14,  1844,  and  Mary, 
his  wife,  died  Dec.  21,  1846. 

Dudley  Hovey  was  a  manufacturer  of  wool  hats 
in  that  part  of  Windham  which  is  now  the  town  of 
Scotland,  where  he  was  well  known  and  highly  re- 
spected.    He  is  buried  in  the  Scotland  cemetery. 

(VI)  Benjamin  Hovey,  son  of  Dudley,  born  Dec. 
14,  1796,  in  the  town  of  Windham,  Scotland  So- 
ciety, grew  to  manhood  there  and  learned  the  trade 
of  hatmaking  with  his  father.  He  followed  this 
trade  for  a  number  of  years.  Later  he  settled  down 
to  farming  in  what  is  now  the  town  of  Scotland, 
where  he  spent  the  remainder  of  his  life.  When  the 
town  of  Scotland  was  set  off  from  the  town  of 
Windham,  in  1857,  Mr.  Hovey  took  quite  an  active 
part  in  the  movement,  and  was  the  first  town  clerk 
of   Scotland,  which  office  he  filled  with  credit  for 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


269 


many  years.  He  was  also  town  treasurer  for  many 
years,  and  represented  the  town  of  Windham  in  the 
State  Legislature  for  two  terms.  In  political  senti- 
ment he  was  an  "Old"  Whig,  and  later  a  Republi- 
can. He  was  a  good  Christian  man  and  lived  up  to 
the  tenets  of  his  faith.  He  died  at  his  home  Nov. 
29,  1877,  aged  eighty-one  years. 

On  Feb.  5,  1822,  Mr.  Hovey  married  Fanny 
Baker,  born  Aug.  31,  1798,  in  Scotland,  who  died 
in  Norwich  Jan.  2J,  1890,  and  is  buried  in  Scotland 
cemetery.  She  was  a  devoted  wife  and  mother  and 
a  good  Christian  woman,  a  member  of  the  Congre- 
gational Church.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Hovey  had  the  fol- 
lowing children:  (1)  Charles,  born  Nov.  22,  1822, 
died  in  New  York  City  April  10,  1877.  On  July  2, 
1859,  he  married  Annie  L.  Kerr,  who  was  born  in 
May,  1834,  and  they  had  four  children — Matilda  C, 
born  May  6,  i860;  Charles  Benjamin,  July  12,  1862; 
Fanny  Baker,  Oct.  11,  1866;  and  Frank  M.,  Aug. 
10,  1 87 1.  (2)  George,  born  July  10,  1824,  was  a 
soldier  in  the  Civil  war  serving  as  a  member  of 
Company  G,  26th  Conn.  V.  I.  On  May  20,  1848, 
he  married  Cornelia  Bass,  who  came  from  an  old 
family  of  Scotland,  Conn.  They  have  two  chil- 
dren: Martha,  born  Oct.  6,  1850,  and  Frederick 
born  Nov.  10,  1856.  George  Hovey  resides  in  Scot- 
land, Conn.  (3)  John  Dudley,  born  May  14,  1826, 
served  in  the  Civil  war  as  a  member  of  Company  D, 
2 1  st  Conn.  V.  I.  He  married  Mrs.  Marcella  B. 
Reynolds,  and  died  March  26,  1897.  (4)  Lewis,  born 
May  20,  1828,  was  also  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  war, 
being  a  sergeant  in  Company  A,  18th  Conn.  V.  I. 
He  now  resides  in  Greeneville,  town  of  Norwich. 
He  married  Sarah  Parker,  Jan.  16,  1867,  and  they 
had  one  child,  Louisa  Parker,  born  May  2,  1870. 
(5)  Edward  Hurley  and  (6)  Catherine  Elizabeth, 
twins,  were  born  Oct.  1,  1830.  Catherine  Elizabeth 
married  William  H.  Page  Nov.  20,  1855,  and  had 
seven  children — William  Edward,  born  in  January, 
1859;  Lewis  Hovey,  July  4,  1861 ;  Hattie  L.,  Aug. 
27,  1863  (died  in  1864)  ;  Inez  L.,  Aug.  5,  1865  (died 
Oct.  11,  1865);  Frederick  A.,  April  11,  1867; 
Charles  G.,  Feb.  27,  1871  (died  Aug.  23,  1871)  ; 
Helen  I.,  Sept.  4,  1872.  Edward  H.  was  a  soldier 
in  the  Civil  war  in  the  1st  Connecticut  Heavy  Ar- 
tillery. He  died  unmarried  June  11,  1867.  (7) 
Fanny,  born  March  1,  1833,  was  married  Nov.  21, 
i860,  to  Edmund  L.  Champlin,  who  died  in  Decem- 
ber, 1894.  They  had  two  children — Fanny  M.,  born 
July  8,  1862,  and  Edmund  Lee,  born  Oct.  24,  1865. 
(8)  Eliza,  born  Oct.  28,  1837,  married  Henry  Free- 
man Oct.  28,  1857 ;  theirs  was  the  first  marriage 
license  issued  in  the  then  new  town  of  Scotland,  and 
it  was  issued  by  the  bride's  father,  who  was  town 
clerk.  They  had  two  children,  Ida  F.,  born  Jan.  10, 
1859,  an<l  Anna  E.,  born  May  3,  i860.  (9)  Henry, 
born  Dec.  18,  1839,  's  mentioned  below.  (10)  Mary, 
born  Oct.  9,  1842,  married  Dec.  13,  1877,  David  P. 
Walden.  She  died  Dec.  20,  1883,  leaving  one  son, 
Benjamin  Hovey,  born  June  3,  1879. 

(VII)  Henry  Hovey,  son  of  Benjamin,  now  liv- 


ing in  retirement  at  his  fine  residence  on  Cliff  street, 
Norwich,  was  for  many  years  a  prosperous  business 
man  of  that  place.  His  school  days  were  passed  in 
Scotland  and  South  Windham,  Conn.,  and  while  yet 
in  his  teens  he  began  his  business  life  as  a  clerk  in  a 
store  in  Greeneville,  Conn.,  for  Partridge  &  Whit- 
ney. He  retained  that  position  four  years,  and  then 
became  bookkeeper  for  the  grocery  firm  of  Norton 
Brothers,  wdiere  he  remained  until  the  breaking  out 
of  the  Civil  war.  In  1862  he  enlisted  in  the  18th 
Conn.  V.  I.,  under  Col.  Ely,  entering  the  quarter- 
master's department  as  commissary  sergeant.  Later 
he  was  employed  as  a  clerk  in  the  war  department  at 
Washington,  and  then,  to  occupy  his  evenings,  took 
a  position  as  clerk  of  the  Ohio  State  Agency,  under 
James  A.  Wetmore,  this  work  occupying  him  from 
Sept.  19,  1864,  to  1867. 

Returning  from  Washington  in  1867,  Mr.  Hovey 
established  himself  as  a  merchant  in  Webster,  Mass., 
and  the  following  year  came  to  Norwich,  entering 
into  a  partnership  with  E.  B.  Partridge,  his  old  em- 
ployer, at  Greeneville.  He  remained  with  this  firm, 
Partridge,  Pitcher  &  Co.,  until  1871,  when  he  went 
to  Maynard,  Mass.,  and  for  two  years  carried  on  a 
store  there,  a  large  mill  store,  as  a  member  of  the 
firm  of  Setchell  &  Hovey.  Returning  to  Norwich, 
he  spent  four  years  in  the  employ  of  Norton  Broth- 
ers, and  then  accepted  the  position  offered  him  by 
Lorenzo  Blackstone  as  manager  of  the  Ponemah 
Mill  Company's  store  at  Taftville.  This  position 
was  one  of  great  trust  and  responsibility,  and  was 
filled  by  Air.  Hovey  to  the  entire  satisfaction  of  the 
company.  He  retired  from  active  business  in  1899, 
after  twenty-two  years  of  faithful  service  as  man- 
ager of  this  store.  He  is  now  enjoying  a  well-earned 
rest  after  a  lifetime  of  close  attention  to  business. 

On  Sept.  26,  1872,  Mr.  Hovey  married,  in  Web- 
ster, Mass.,  Emma  F.  Joslin,  daughter  of  Nathan 
Joslin,  founder  of  the  "Joslin  House,"  of  Webster. 
The  following  children  have  come  to  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Hovey:  Mabel  Estelle,  born' Jan.  18,  1874,  who  mar- 
ried Sept.  14,  1898,  R.  H.  Vaughn,  of  Norwich ; 
Nathan  Joslin,  born  May  24,  1877,  who  died  May 
20,  1885  ;  Grace  E.,  born  June  9,  1884,  who  in  1903 
graduated  from  Norwich  Free  Academy  and  is  now 
attending  Simmons  College,  Boston  ;  and  an  infant 
that  died  Nov.  I,  1889. 

Mr.  Hovey  is  a  Republican  in  principle,  but  is 
not  an  active  politician.  Fraternally  he  belongs  to 
the  A.  F.  &  A.  M.  and  to  the  Knights  Templars.  His 
wife  is  a  member  of  the  Broadway  Congregational 
Church,  with  which  he  is  also  identified. 

WHEELER.  The  Wheeler  family  is  one  of  the 
oldest  settled  families  of  New  London  county,  Conn., 
and  the  record  of  it  reads  as  follows  : 

(I)  Thomas  Wheeler,  the  pioneer  ancestor  of 
the  family,  was  doubtless  of  English  origin.  The 
first  knowledge  we  have  of  him  in  this  country  is 
when  he  appears  as  a  resident  of  the  town  of  Lynn, 
Mass.,  in  1635,  where  he  held  official  position.     He 


2/0 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


became  a  freeman  in  1642,  purchased  a  large  tract 
of  land,  and  built  and  operated  a  saw  and  grist  mill. 
In  1645,  ne  married  Mary ,  a  woman  of  pleas- 
ing and  attractive  accomplishments,  who  graced 
her  domestic  duties  with  cheerful  loveliness,  filling 
his  home  with  light  and  love.  The  children  of  this 
marriage  were  :  Isaac,  born  in  1646 ;  Elizabeth,  born 
in  1648,  who  married  Joseph  Witter;  and  Sarah, 
born  in  1650.  In  1667,  he  sold  his  business  and 
real  estate,  and  moved  to  Stonington,  Conn.  Mr. 
Wheeler  was  an  intimate  friend  of  the  Rev.  Joseph 
Noyes,  who  came  to  Stonington  the  same  year  that 
Mr.  Wheeler  located  in  the  place.  Mr.  Wheeler  was 
made  a  freeman  of  the  Connecticut  Colony  in  1669, 
elected  representative  to  the  General  Court  in  1673, 
and  was  one  of  the  nine  who  originated  the  First 
Congregational  Church  of  Stonington,  June  3,  1674. 
His  wife  also  partook  of  the  first  communion  serv- 
ice held  in  the  church.  Mr.  Wheeler  built  his  home 
in  North  Stonington,  and  there  he  and  his  wife  lived 
and  died.  They  are  buried  in  the  old  Whitehall 
burial  place  on  the  east  bank  of  the  Mystic  river. 
He  died  March  6,  1686,  aged  eighty-four  years. 

(II)  Isaac  Wheeler,  born  in  1646,  married,  Jan. 
io,  1667,  Martha,  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Dorothy 
(Thompson)  Park.  He  served  in  the  Colonial  In- 
dian wars,  and  died  June  5,  1712,  while  his  widow- 
passed  away  Feb.  14,  1717. 

(III)  Richard  Wheeler,  born  March  10,  1677, 
married,  Dec.  12,  1702,  Prudence,  daughter  of 
Deacon  John  Pay  son,  and  granddaughter  of  Edward 
Pay  son,  and  Mary  Eliot,  sister  of  the  Apostle  Eliot. 
Richard  Wheeler  died  April  12,  1712,  and  his  widow 
later  married  Christopher  Avery,  of  Groton. 

(IV)  Jonathan  Wheeler,  born  Feb.  7,  1708,  mar- 
ried, March  1,  1732,  Esther  Dennison.  He  died  Oct. 
8,  1790,  and  she  March  18,  1790. 

(V)  Jonathan  Wheeler  (2),  born  Jan.  20,  1737, 
married,  April  29,  1756,  Priscilla  Lester.  He  died 
Jan.  28,  1807,  and  she  died  Dec.  20,  1803. 

(VI)  Lester  Wheeler,  born  July  24,  1757,  mar- 
ried, Feb.  9,  1774,  Eunice,  daughter  of  David  and 
Eunice  (Brown)  Bailey.  He  died  May  15,  1835, 
and  she  died  June  29,  1837. 

(VII)  William  Wheeler,  born  Jan.  21,  1782, 
married  in  1800,  Wealthy  Turner.  The  children  of 
this  marriage  were:  Eliza  A.,  born  in  1802,  married, 
Sept.  26,  1828,  Benjamin  F.  Williams;  and  William 
E.,  born  June  16,  1807.  William  Wheeler  was  a 
resident  of  North  Stonington,  and  by  occupation 
was  a  farmer.  He  was  one  of  the  defenders  of  Ston- 
ington from  the  attack  of  the  British. 

(VIII)  William  E.  Wheeler  was  born  at  Ston- 
ington, Conn.,  and  spent  his  boyhood  days  at  North 
Stonington,  where  he  attended  school  at  the  head 
of  the  river.  When  a  young  man  he  went  to  sea 
on  a  sailing  vessel,  and  later  on  whaling  ships.  Still 
later  he  was  on  coasting  vessels,  sailing  until  1854 
from  New  York  to  southern  United  States  ports, 
and   sometimes   further.     In    1854  he   went   in   the 


East  India  trade,  sailing  from  New  York  to  China, 
for  A.  A.  Lowe  &  Bros.,  thus  continuing  for  ten 
years,  he  being  on  the  barque  "Penguin."  In  1865 
he  ran  a  steamer  from  New  York  to  southern  ports. 
He  lived  to  be  eighty-two  years  old,  he  dying  in 
May,  1889.  In  Groton,  Conn.,  on  Aug.  24,  183 1, 
he  married  Pedee  Heath,  of  Groton,  who  died  in 
October,  1891.  The  children  born  to  this  marriage 
were :  Eliza  A.,  married  John  J.  Godfrey,  and  died 
in  Groton ;  William  E.,  Jr. ;  Charles  H.  is  a  grocer 
of  Mystic,  Conn. ;  and  Horace  N.  is  a  druggist  of 
Mystic,  Connecticut. 

William  E.  Wheeler  was  a  member  of  the  State 
Legislature,  and  held  many  lesser  offices,  being 
very  prominent  as  a  Democrat.  Fraternally  he  be- 
longed to  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge  of  Masons.  Dur- 
ing his  long  and  eventful  life  Mr.  W'heeler  retained 
many  friends,  and  impressed  all  who  knew  him  with 
his  sterling  traits  of  character,  which  were  many, 
and  firmly  established  himself  in  the  confidence  of 
the  community.  His  death  was  keenly  felt  by  many 
outside  his  immediate  home  circle,  and  his  memory 
is  tenderly  cherished,  as  he  was  a  man  who  endeared 
himself  to  those  who  came  in  contact  with  him. 

William  Edward  Wheeler  was  born  in 
Mystic,  Conn.,  in  the  town  of  Groton,  June  24, 
1842,  and  there  spent  his  early  boyhood  days,  attend- 
ing school,  and  working  upon  the  farm.  For  a  year 
he  went  to  sea  with  his  father  as  cabin  boy,  at  a 
salary  of  two  dollars  a  month.  He  then  attended 
the  excellent  academy  at  Mystic,  and  later  became 
shipping  clerk  in  a  steam,  water  and  gas  pipe  fitting 
company  in  Clift  street,  New  York.  Again  he  went 
to  sea  with  his  father  for  a  year,  and  upon  his  return 
was  employed  in  a  sash  and  blind  factory  for  a  short 
time. 

His  next  change  was  made  when  he  went  to 
New  York  and  shipped  aboard  the  "Abraham  Lin- 
coln" bound  for  France.  On  Sept.  5,  1862,  he  re- 
turned from  this  voyage,  and  joined,  at  Mystic,  Com- 
pany C,  2 1  st  Conn  V.  I.,  for  a  period  of  three  years. 
He  was  wounded  May  16,  1864,  at  Drury's  Bluff, 
Va.,  and  w-as  sent  first  to  the  field  hospital,  and 
later  to  the  hospital  at  Newport  News.  On  July 
1,  1864,  he  was  honorably  discharged,  and  upon  his 
return  from  the  war,  he  went  west  to  Illinois  and 
Wisconsin.  His  father  having,  in  the  meanwhile, 
gone  into  the  grocery  business  with  a  partner, 
about  this  time  discovered  that  the  interest  of  the 
partner  was  for  sale,  and  in  1867,  William  E. 
Wheeler,  Jr.,  returned  and  engaged  in  the  business 
for  seven  years,  when  he  moved  to  the  present  loca- 
cation  of  the  W.  C.  T.  U.  building ;  still  later  he 
moved  to  the  present  site  of  R.  A.  Stanton,  and 
in  1885  built  his  own  store.  There  he  handled  gro- 
ceries, dry  goods  and  hardware,  until  1902,  when 
he  disposed  of  his  grocery  interests  to  R.  A.  Stanton. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Wheeler  is  a  member  of  Will- 
iams Post  G.  A.  R. ;  of  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge, 
A.    F.    &    A.    M.;    Mistuxet    Lodge,    Knights    of 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


271 


Pythias  ;  A.  O.  U.  W. ;  I.  O.  R.  M. ;  and  is  very  pop- 
ular in  all  of  these  organizations.  Mr.  Wheeler  is 
an  incorporator  of  the  Groton  Savings  Bank. 

On  Jan.  4,  1869,  in  Groton,  Conn.,  Mr.  Wheeler 
was  married  to  Sarah  Stark,  daughter  of  Albert  and 
Hannah  W.  (Wolfe)  Stark,  of  Groton.  The  chil- 
dren born  to  this  union  were  :  ( 1 )  Albert  Edward, 
born  Feb.  5,  1871,  was  educated  in  Mystic,  and  has 
spent  all  of  his  business  career  in  his  father's  store. 
During  the  session  of  1903  he  represented  the  town 
in  the  State  Legislature  as  a  Democrat,  and  served 
upon  the  important  committee  on  Manufactures 
and  Legislative  Expenses.  Fraternally  he  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Masonic  order,  the  I.  O.  O.  F.,  Mystic 
Encampment,  the  Sons  of  Veterans  and  the  Red 
Men.  In  the  business  world  he  is  recognized  as 
one  of  the  leading  young  men  of  Mystic,  while  so- 
cially he  is  very  popular.  (2)  Ada,  born  March  14, 
1873,  died  Sept.  27,  1874.  (3)  Frank  Rowland, 
born  Nov.  4,  1875,  graduated  from  the  high  school 
in  1892,  and  the  Connecticut  Literary  Institute,  at 
Suffield.  In  1897  he  was  graduated  from  Brown 
University,  and  in  1898  took  a  post-graduate  course 
in  that  institution  of  learning,  receiving  the  degrees 
of  B.  A.  and  A.  M.  In  1899  he  attended  the  Gallu- 
det  College,  in  preparation  for  the  teaching  of  the 
deaf  at  Washington,  D.  C,  after  which  he  taught  in 
the  Illinois  State  Asylum  for  the  Deaf  and  Dumb,  at 
Jacksonville,  that  state,  for  a  year,  and  for  the  past 
four  years,  he  has  been  at  Faribault,  Minn.  He  mar- 
ried Helen  M.  Rudd,  of  West  Mystic,  and  they  have 
one  child,  Helen  E.,  born  May  25,  1902.  (4)  Ella 
Harris  was  born  Oct.  22,  1889. 

For  many  years  Mr.  Wheeler  has  been  num- 
bered among  the  successful,  ambitious  and  capable 
business  men  of  Mystic,  and  his  house  ranks  among 
the  first  of  its  kind,  not  only  in  the  city,  but  through- 
out the  entire  county,  the  volume  of  business  increas- 
ing steadily  with  each  succeeding  year.  Not  only  has 
Mr.  Wheeler  had  the  ability  to  conduct  his  busi- 
ness successfully,  but  he  has  also  found  time  to  give 
attention  to  public  improvements,  although  not  a 
politician,  and  can  always  be  counted  upon  to  favor 
all  measures  looking  toward  a  betterment  of  exist- 
ing conditions.  During  a  long  business  career,  he 
has  always  employed  honorable  methods,  and  taken 
a  pride  in  giving  his  customers  the  best  articles  in 
the  market,  at  prices  as  low  as  consistent  with  good 
quality,  and  as  a  result  his  reputation  as  a  solid  and 
reliable  merchant  is  unquestioned,  and  his  popu- 
larity personally,  is  marked. 

Charles  Henry  Wheeler  was  born  in  Mystic, 
Conn.,  in  the  town  of  Stonington,  July  19,  1845,  and 
there  spent  his  boyhood  days,  attending  school  on 
the  Groton  side  of  the  river.  When  only  twelve 
years  of  age,  however,  he  went  to  sea  with  his  father 
on  the  barque  "Penguin,"  on  a  voyage  of  twenty- 
three  months.  Returning  home  he  took  a  two-years 
course,  and  then  went  as  boy  with  Capt.  George  B. 
Crary  on  the  "B.  F.  Hoxie,"  from  New  York  to 
San  Francisco.    From  that  city  the  ship  went  to  the 


Gulf  of  California  and  thence  to  Falmouth,  England. 
At  16  degrees  North  Latitude,  he  was  captured  by 
the  southern  privateer  "Florida,"  and  held  ten  days, 
when  he  was  placed  on  the  whaling  schooner  "Ver- 
non H.  Hill,"  on  which  he  remained  about  ten  days, 
when  he  was  landed  at  Bermuda,  and  placed  with 
the  United  States  consul.  There  he  remained  a 
week,  and  then  was  sent  home  on  the  brig  "Hen- 
rietta," landing  in  New  York  City  at  the  time  of 
the  negro  riot.  From  J.  S.  Fish  of  that  city,  he  ob- 
tained money  to  carry  him  home,  where  he  was 
warmly  welcomed  after  his  exciting  adventures.  He 
was  on  the  steamer  "Fanny,"  United  States  trans- 
port, which  was  run  down  off  Fortress  Monroe ;  and 
on  the  "Linda,"  the  "California,"  and  "Nevada," 
and  the  "Ann  Maria,"  all  United  States  transports. 
After  the  war,  he  went  to  San  Francisco  on  the 
steamer  "California,"  hailing  from  New  York, 
stopping  at  Rio  Janeiro,  through  the  Straits  of 
Magellan,  stopping  at  Lota  and  Valparaiso,  Chili, 
and  Callao,  Peru,  then  to  San  Francisco,  and,  after 
several  years  there  engaged  in  the  coasting  trade, 
he  returned  on  the  "Invincible"  to  New  York.  He 
then  went  to  Australia  on  the  barque  "Free  Trade," 
thence  to  San  Francisco,  where  he  remained  five 
years  engaged  in  the  coasting  trade.  From  there  he 
returned  on  the  ship  "Young  America."  He  next 
engaged  in  the  coasting  trade  on  Long  Island  Sound, 
and  was  also  interested  in  fishing  in  the  same  body 
of  water.  At  one  time  he  ran  the  "Zepher"  and  the 
"Julia,"  pleasure  boats  from  Mystic  to  Fishers 
Island  and  New  London.  For  two  years  he  was 
mate  of  the  Ram  Island  light  ship,  and  for  two  years 
more  he  worked  for  the  government  on  the  break- 
water construction.  His  next  venture  was  the  pur- 
chase of  the  schooner  "Grace  Phillips,"  with  which 
he  engaged  in  fishing  for  about  twelve  years.  At 
that  time  he  sold  his  vessel,  and  bought  a  fish  mar- 
ket on  Bank  street,  New  London,  conducting  it  for 
two  years.  Returning  to  Mystic,  July  10,  1901,  he 
embarked  in  the  grocery  business  on  Pearl  street, 
and  is  now  one  of  the  leading  grocers  of  this  city, 
where  he  has  a  very  flourishing  business,  and  enjoys 
a  large  trade. 

Fraternallv  Mr.  Wheeler  is  a  member  of  the 
A.  O.  U.  W. ;'  Stonington  Lodge  I.  O.  O.  F. ;  Orient 
Encampment  at  New  London ;  and  the  Jibboom 
Club,  and  is  one  of  the  most  popular  members  of 
these  organizations.  , 

In  1873  Mr.  Wheeler  was  married  at  Noank, 
Conn.,  to  Miss  Isabel  F.  Myers,  a  native  of  that 
place,  now  deceased.  One  daughter  was  born  to  this 
union:  Eliza  A.,  of  Mystic,  Conn.,  who  married 
George  J.  Green,  and  resides  in  Mystic,  where  Mr. 
Green  is  a  drug  clerk  in  the  employ  of  H.  N. 
Wheeler.  Mr.  Wheeler  is  one  of  the  most  genial  of 
men,  entertaining  in  conversation,  and  pleasing  in 
manner,  and  one  who  makes  and  retains  hosts  of 
friends  wherever  he  goes. 

Horace  Nelson  Wheeler  was  born  in  Mystic, 
Conn.,  in  the  town  of  Stonington,  Oct.  2,  1849.    He 


272 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


spent  his  boyhood  days  in  Mystic,  on  the  Groton  side 
of  the  river,  and  attended  the  schools  of-  the  fifth 
district,  and  also  the  academy.  Later  he  attended 
Palmer  Gallop's  private  school  in  Mystic,  Connec- 
ticut. 

At  the  age  of  fourteen  years  Mr.  Wheeler  began 
clerking  for  Francis  M.  Manning,  of  Mystic,  with 
whom  he  remained  until  1882.  In  1873,  he  became 
a  pharmacist,  and  in  July,  1882,  he  succeeded  Mr. 
Manning  in  the  control  of  the  business.  In  addition 
Mr.  Wheeler  is  interested  in  the  Mystic  Distilling 
Company,  manufacturers  of  Witch  Hazel  and  Witch 
Hazel  tar  soap,  which  industry  is  located  in  Groton, 
with  the  following  roll  of  officers :  John  C.  Xichol, 
president;  George  W.  Xichol,  secretary;  H.  X. 
Wheeler,  treasurer ;  and  G.  M.  Gates,  manager. 

Mr.  Wheeler  also  controls  the  Aceton  Medical 
Company,  manufacturers  of  Dr.  Marland's  Aceton,  a 
cure  for  headache,  neuralgia  and  la  grippe,  whose 
offices  are  also  located  at  Mystic,  with  a  branch 
office  at  Xo.  79  Murray  street.  New  York  City. 
Since  1895  Mr.  Wheeler  has  been  in  control,  and 
since  then  the  business  has  made  rapid  strides  for- 
ward, and  is  now  in  an  extremely  flourishing  con- 
dition. 

On  Nov.  30,  187 1,  Mr.  Wheeler  was  married  in 
the  Episcopal  Church  at  Groton,  by  the  Rev.  O.  F. 
Starkey,  to  Ella  E.  Giddings,  of  Groton,  daughter 
of  Gordon  Giddings,  of  Groton.  One  child  has  been 
born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Wheeler,  John  Godfrey,  born 
March  19.  1875.  who  married  Sadie  Balmer,  of 
Cambridgeport,  Massachusetts. 

Mr.  Wheeler  is  a  member  of  Charity  and  Relief 
Lodge.  A.  F.  &  A.  M. ;  Stonington  Lodge,  I.  O. 
O.  F. ;  and  Knights  of  Pythias  Mistuxet  Lodge,  and 
he  has  served  as  district  deputy  of  the  I.  O.  O.  F., 
as  well  as  being  very  active  in  all  the  organizations. 

Without  doubt,  Mr.  Wheeler  is  one  of  the  best 
known  druggists  of  Xew  London  county,  and  his 
remarkable  success  is  largely  due  to  his  thorough 
understanding  of  his  profession,  and  his  excellent 
business  management,  which  has  enabled  him  to  take 
advantage  of  opportunities  when  offered.  His  in- 
terests outside  his  pharmacy  are  very  large,  and  re- 
quire much  of  his  time,  but  he  gives  a  personal  su- 
pervision to  the  establishment  in  which  he  worked 
his  way  up  from  errand  boy  to  sole  proprietor.  Mr. 
Wheeler,  like  the  other  members  of  his  family,  is 
verv  popular  with  his  intimites,  and  enjoys  the 
friendship  of  a  wide  circle,  in  which  are  included 
many  of  the  prominent  people,  not  only  of  Xew 
London  county,  but  of  the  State.  His  son  is  one  of 
the  rising  young  men  of  Mystic,  and  both  father  and 
son  are  good  Democrats,  although  neither  have  time 
nor  inclination  for  public  life. 

JAMES  LEWIS  REED.  Industry,  thrift  and 
sound  judgment  form  a  combination  of  qualities 
which  will  win  success  in  any  line  of  effort,  and 
the  history  of  this  excellent  citizen,  late  of  New 
London,  shows  that  he  possessed  them  all  in  a  high 


degree.  Mr.  Reed  was  a  successful  contractor  and 
builder,  and  was  born  at  Great  Bend,  near  Water- 
town,  X.  Y.,  Feb.  15,  1836,  son  of  Scammell  Reed, 
a  native  of  Keene,  X.  H.,  and  his  wife  Laura  Brit- 
ton. 

Scammell  Reed  was  a  cabinetmaker  by  trade. 
He  resided  at  Great  Bend,  X.  Y.,  for  a  number  of 
years,  later  going  to  Watertown,  where  he  died 
about  1846.  His  widow  survived  many  years,  or 
until  1873,  when  she  passed  away  in  Xew  London, 
Conn.,  at  the  home  of  her  son  James  L. 

James  L.  Reed  was  the  tenth  child  and  youngest 
son  in  a  family  of  eleven  children.  The  parents 
were  people  of  respectability,  but  their  means  were 
limited,  and  with  their  large  family  of  children  it 
was  found  necessarv  to  utilize  earlv  the  earning; 
capacity  of  each.  Thus,  when  James  L.  was  but  a 
lad  of  ten  he  had  no  little  practical  knowledge  of 
the  meaning  of  self-support.  He  attended  school 
in  Watertown,  where  he  was  a  pupil  in  what  was 
known  as  the  "old  brick  schoolhouse."  As  a  boy  he 
manifested  a  thirst  for  knowledge,  and  so  well  did 
he  improve  his  meager  advantages,  and  so  thor- 
oughly did  he  supplement  them  by  reading  and 
study  at  home,  that  he  was  able  to  lay  a  broad,  solid 
foundation  for  his  success  in  after  life.  His  school 
days  over  when  he  was  about  eighteen,  he  was  not 
the  type  of  young  man  to  wait  for  something  to 
turn  up,  but  was  ready  to  go  out  and  hunt  for  it. 
An  older  brother,  DeWitt  C,  was  then  living  in 
Xew  London,  Conn.,  where  young  James  L.  con- 
cluded he  would  go.  Some  money  was  necessary 
for  such  a  journey,  and  in  order  to  supply  same  he 
sold  some  hens  that  he  owned,  also  his  gun  and 
other  articles  he  had  accumulated.  With  the  pro- 
ceeds from  these  sales  he  came  to  Xew  London. 
This  was  in  1854.  and  when  he  reached  his  destina- 
tion his  cash  on  hand  amounted  to  only  a  few  cents. 
The  young  man  was  full  of  energy,  and  willing  to 
work  at  anything  that  would  bring  him  an  honest 
dollar.  Among  his  very  first  employers  in  Xew 
London  was  Major  John  Gard,  who  later  became  his 
father-in-law.  Xo  matter  what  his  work  Mr.  Reed 
always  took  a  pride  and  interest  in  it,  and  before 
long  he  was  known  as  a  thoroughly  reliable  and 
steady-going  young  man — a  reputation  that  as  he 
grew  older  became  so  thoroughly  established  that 
he  bore  it  until  his  death. 

On  April  21.  1857.  Mr.  Reed  was  married  to 
Miss  Jeannette  M.  Gard,  daughter  of  Major  John 
Gard  and  Eliza  Patchen.  Fortunate  in  his  selection 
of  a  wife,  she  proved  a  worthy  helpmate,  and  con- 
tributed her  full  share  toward  their  later  success. 

During  the  Civil  war  Mr.  Reed  was  in  the  em- 
ploy of  Col.  Thomas  Fitch,  who  bought  horses  for 
the  government.  He  followed  the  sea  at  intervals 
for  about  three  years,  making  several  whaling  voy- 
ages, visiting  France  and  at  another  time  Green- 
land. On  one  of  these  voyages  the  vessel  was 
wrecked  and  the  Captain  entrusted  Mr.  Reed  with 
S3.000  in  gold  to  be  delivered  to  the  owners.     Xo 


^>7^X<^7 


Lj&*S 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


273 


receipt  was  given,  so  an  associate  suggested  that 
they  divide  the  money,  but  Mr.  Reed  indignantly 
refused,  although  in  order  to  reach  home  with 
the  sum  intact  he  was  even  obliged  to  sell 
some  of  his  clothes  in  Philadelphia.  After  leav- 
ing the  sea  Mr.  Reed  went  to  work  for  Havens 
&  Chapell.  as  a  ship  carpenter  and  joiner, 
and  remained  either  under  that  firm  or  under 
Mrs.  Richard  Chapell  for  over  forty  years, 
in  that  time  working  on  more  than  fifty  vessels. 
From  the  time  of  his  first  saving  he  was  partial  to 
real-estate  investments,  and  as  his  accumulations 
grew  he  continued  to  invest  in  realty.  About  1870 
he  began  for  himself  as  a  contractor  and  builder, 
confining  his  operations  mainly  to  erecting  dwelling- 
houses  in  Xew  London.  Twelve  of  these  were  built 
for  himself  as  a  speculation.  A  good  judge  of  real- 
estate  values,  his  operations  were  attended  with  suc- 
cess, so  that  at  the  time  of  his  death,  Feb.  4,  1901, 
Mr.  Reed  left  a  valuable  estate.  He  was  a  self-made 
man  in  the  strictest  sense  of  the  term,  not  only  as 
regards  the  accumulation  of  worldly  possessions, 
but  the  manner  in  which  it  was  done,  and  the  en- 
viable reputation  for  strict  integrity  that  he  enjoyed. 
"His  word  was  as  good  as  his  bond." 

Mr.  Reed  was  always  of  a  studious  and  medi- 
tative turn  of  mind  and  a  great  reader,  taking  the 
New  York  Tribune  for  many  years,  and  in  the 
course  of  his  life  drawing  over  1,000  books  from  the 
library.  His  naturally  fine  memory  was,  in  addi- 
tion, so  well  trained  that  he  could  often  repeat 
whole  sections  of  any  discourse  which  he  had  heard. 
Politically  Mr.  Reed  was  an  ardent  Republican, 
though  he  had  too  many  other  responsibilities  to 
enter  extensively  in  public  life.  For  one  term,  how- 
ever, he  was  a  member  of  the  common  council.  In 
his  early  manhood,  in  1865,  he  helped  form  Com- 
pany D,  Conn.  X.  G.,  and  was  the  first  lieutenant  of 
the  company.  For  many  years  he  was  a  member  of 
the  Good  Templars. 

Mr.  Reed's  activities  in  the  line  of  church  work 
were  by  no  means  confined  to  his  own  denomination. 
For  over  forty  years  he  was  a  member  of  the  Hunt- 
ington Street  Baptist  Church,  and  a  teacher  of  a 
large  Sunday-school  class  there.  But  even  with 
that  demand  upon  his  thought  and  time  his  attend- 
ance was  uninterrupted  at  the  Second  Congrega- 
tional Sunday-school,  then  under  the  charge  of  Mr. 
Henry  P.  Havens,  where  he  taught  a  class  every 
Sunday  before  going  to  his  own  church  services, 
and  where  he  was  appointed  one  of  a  committee  to 
build  the  Bradley  Street  Mission.  His  chief  inter- 
est was  in  the  cause  of  religion,  the  advancement  of 
which  seemed  to  him  a  duty  which  it  can  be  truth- 
fully said  he  endeavored  to  discharge. 

At  his, funeral  were  members  of  all  denomin- 
ations. From  the  time  that  he  was  a  boy  there  was 
in  him  unusual  evidence  of  high  moral  character 
and  a  keen  sense  of  honor.  These  boyhood  traits 
became  more  prominent  with  advancing  years. 
V\  hen  a  young  man  he  showed  a  strong  abhorrence 

18 


for  intemperance.  At  times  when  with  companions 
who  frequented  places  where  intoxicants  were  sold, 
young  Reed  would  wait  outside  for  those  who  went 
in.  No  amount  of  persuasion  could  induce  him  to 
take  the  first  drink.  He  had  a  mind  of  his  own, 
and  when  he  took  a  position  for  what  he  thought 
was  right  he  was  firm  to  the  last.  In  the  use  of  to- 
bacco he  was  equally  abstemious.  When  a  voung 
man  at  sea  he  found  great  interest  in  reading  the 
Bible,  which  on  one  voyage  he  read  through  three 
times.  Honor  and  integrity  marked  him  always  in 
his  dealings  with  his  fellowmen.  He  took  great 
pride  in  the  promptness  with  which  he  met  his  ob- 
ligations, and  no  man  paid  a  debt  with  any  greater 
pleasure  than  did  James  L.  Reed.  A  man  of  un- 
usually sound  judgment,  he  was  very  frequently 
consulted  by  men  of  all  ranks,  and  his  death  was 
deeply  lamented  by  the  many  who  had  classed  him 
among  their  trusted  friends. 

Mr.  Reed  was  survived  by  his  widow  and  daugh- 
ter, Nettie  A.,  who  reside  at  the  family  home.  No. 
47  Broad  street. 

SIDNEY  MIXER.  In  the  death  of  Sidney 
Miner,  Dec.  29,  1881,  a  man  who  was  long  one  of 
New  London's  substantial  men  and  useful  citizens, 
there  passed  from  that  community  a  life  which  had 
been  one  of  great  business  activity  and  of  material 
influence  for  the  good  of  society.  Born  Dec.  16, 
1805,  Mr.  Miner  was  a  son  of  Frederick  and  Han- 
nah (Wood)  Miner,  and  came  of  an  ancient  family 
of  England,  the  records  dating  back  to  the  early 
part  of  the  fourteenth  century.  From  that  period 
to  the  emigrant  settler  in  New  England,  and  from 
him  to  the  deceased,  has  been  preserved  an  unbroken 
Miner  lineage.  This  shows  Sidney  Miner  to  have 
been  in  the  fourteenth  generation  from  Henry 
Miner,  of  England,  and  in  the  seventh  generation 
from  Lieut.  Thomas  Miner,  emigrant  New 
land  settler. 

(I)  According  to  Heraldric  Essay  now  in  the 
Historical  Society  rooms  at  Hartford,  Conn.,  the 
surname  of  Miner  had  its  origin  in  England  in  this 
wise :  During  the  reign  of  King  Edward  III,  from 
1327  to  1377,  the  King  preparing  for  war  with 
France  took  progress  through  Somerset,  and  came 
to  Mendippe  Hill,  where  lived  a  man  by  the  name  of 
Henry  Bullman,  a  miner  by  profession,  whose  ex- 
traordinary and  successful  efforts  to  aid  the  King  in 
his  movements  of  war,  with  one  hundred  powerful 
men — his  own  retainers  and  domestics — in  the  serv- 
ice, so  pleased  the  King  that  he  granted  him  a  coat 
of  arms,  with  the  name  of  Henry  Miner  thereon,  in 
recognition  of  his  loyalty  and  patriotic  devotion  to 
him  and  his  cause.  This  Henry  Miner  died  in  1359, 
leaving  four  sons  heirs-at-law  of  the  realm.  These 
were:  Henry.  Edward.  Thomas  and  George. 

(II)  Henry  Miner  (2)  married  Henrietta  Hicks. 

( III)  William  Miner  married  a  Miss  Greeley. 

(IV)  Lodowick  Miner  married  Anna  Dyer. 

(  V  )  Thomas  Miner  married  Bridget  Hervie. 


Eng- 


274 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(VI)  William  Miner  (2)  married  Isabella  Har- 
cope. 

(VII)  Clement  Miner  married  Sarah  Pope. 

(VIII)  Lieut.  Thomas  Miner,  born  April  23, 
1608,  married  in  Cbarlestown.  Mass..  April  23, 
1034.  Grace  Palmer,  born  in  160S,  in  England, 
daughter  of  Walter  Palmer.  Mr.  Miner  appears  as 
a  member  of  tlie  church  in  Cbarlestown,  Mass..  in 
1632,  and  be  was  a  proprietor  of  the  town  in  1634. 
He  removed  to  Hingbam,  and  was  a  proprietor 
there  in  1636.  From  Hingham.  Mass..  be  removed 
his  family,  in  1646.  to  Pequot  (now  Xew  London, 
Conn.),  where  five  of  his  ten  children  were  born. 
His  children  were:  John.  Clement,  Thomas, 
Ephraim,  Joseph.  Manasseh  (first  white  male  child 
born  in  Peqnot).  Ann,  Maria.  Samuel  and  Hannah. 
Lieut.  Miner  served  in  the  Colonial  Indian  wars. 

(IX)  Ephraim  Miner,  baptized  in  Hingbam, 
Mass..  May  1.  1642.  married  Jan.  20.  1666,  Hannah 
Avery,  and  their  children  were :  Ephraim,  Thomas, 
Hannah,  Rebecca.  Elizabeth,  Samuel.  Deborah, 
Samuel  (2).  James.  Grace  and  John.  Ephraim 
Miner  served  in  King  Philip's  war. 

(X)  Ephraim  Miner  (2),  born  June  22,  1668, 
married  May  24.  1694.  Mary  Stevens,  daughter  of 
Richard  and  Mary  (Linken)  Stevens,  of  Taunton, 
Mass.  Their  children  were:  Ephraim,  Thomas, 
Mary,  Henry.  Rufus.  Bridget,  Simeon,  Stephen, 
Samuel  and  Hannah. 

(XI)  Simeon  Miner,  born  May  14,  1708,  mar- 
ried March  10.  1731 .  Hannah  Wheeler,  born  Jan.  12. 
1712.  and  their  children  were:  Hannah,  Simeon, 
Thomas.  Keturah,  Isaac.  Eunice,  Lois,  Lucy.  Grace 
and  William. 

(XII)  Simeon  Miner  (2),  born  Dec.  3,  1733, 
married  (first)  Nov.  15.  1753.  Anna  Hewitt,  who 
died  Sept.  12,  1754.  He  married  (second)  Feb.  1, 
1759.  May  Owen,  daughter  of  Rev.  John  Owen,  of 
Groton,  Conn.  One  child.  Anna,  was  born  of  the 
first  marriage,  and  to  the  second  marriage  came  chil- 
dren as  follows  :  Simeon,  John  O.,  Elisha.  Frederick, 
Mary.  William  and  Hannah. 

(XIII)  Frederick  Miner,  born  Sept.  28,  1768. 
in  Stonington,  Conn.,  married  Hannah  Wood.  About 
1795  he  became  a  resident  of  New  London,  Conn., 
and  there  engaged  in  mercantile  pursuits.  He  was 
a  most  useful  and  valuable  citizen,  and  held  many 
important  positions  of  trust,  honor  and  responsi- 
bility. He  was  appointed  by  Gov.  Oliver  Wolcott 
cornet  of  the  3d  Troop  of  Horse  in  the  3d  Regiment 
of  Cavalry  Oct.  16,  1707-  He  died  July  9,  1849,  m 
bis  eighty-first  year.  His  four  children,  all  now  de- 
cease 1.  were  as  follows:  Hannah,  who  married 
(first)  Rev.  Charles  Thompson  and  (second)  Rev. 
Joel  H.  Linsley.  and  died  in  Brattleboro.  Vt. :  Alfred, 
who  followed  the  sea.  and  died  unmarried,  of  yel- 
low fever,  in  New  York,  at  the  early  age  of  twenty- 
seven  :  William,  a  practicing  physician  in  Xew  Lon- 
don, where  he  died,  who  married  (first)  Lucy  Lor- 
ing  and  (second)  Phebe  Miner;  and  Sidney. 

.  I\  '  1   Sidney  Miner,  son  of  Frederick,  was  in 


bis  boyhood  given  a  good  common  school  education, 
under  Dr.  Dow.  For  a  time  he  clerked  in  a  grocery 
store,  and  later  on  tried  clerking  in  a  different  line, 
entering  the  employ  of  Joseph  Lawrence,  with  whom 
he  afterward  became  associated  in  the  business  of 
whaling  and  sealing.  This  partnership  continued 
unbroken  until  the  resignation  of  Mr.  Lawrence,  in 
1844.  but  was  continued  by  the  sons  of  that  gentle- 
man, under  the  firm  name  of  Miner,  Lawrence  & 
Co.,  until  Mr.  Miner's  withdrawal  from  the  firm 
and  retirement  from  active  business  in  1855.  When 
he  retired  from  the  firm  he  for  a  time  carried  on 
the  coasting  trade  as  a  merchant,  being  interested 
in  several  coasting  vessels.  He  was  very  successful 
in  all  his  ventures.  In  1851-52  he  built  on  the  site 
of  one  of  the  old  block  houses  the  handsome  man- 
sion house  in  which  he  afterward  made  his  home. 
This  is  a  large  three-storied  building  of  stuccoed 
brick,  located  on  Main  street,  and  at  the  time  of  its 
erection  it  was  one  of  the  finest  in  the  city,  and  even 
at  the  present  time  it  is  surpassed  by  few.  His 
widow,  family  and  grandson.  Sidney  H..  still  reside 
there.  Mr.  Miner  was  a  man  of  wide  business  ac- 
quaintance, and  it  is  safe  to  say  that  no  man  of  his 
day  was  more  universally  respected,  his  high  repu- 
tation extending  as  far  as  his  name  was  known. 

Mr.  Miner's  political  affiliations  were  with  the 
Democratic  party,  he  being  one  of  the  old  Jeffer- 
sonian  type  of  Democrats,  and  he  remained  true  to 
his  faith  as  long  as  he  lived.  He  held  various  public 
offices,  ever  performing  the  duties  of  each  with  that 
care,  judgment  and  ability  which  were  characteristic 
of  the  man.  For  some  eight  or  ten  years,  more  or 
less,  he  was  one  of  the  city  aldermen,  also  holding 
other  city  offices  of  trust.  For  many  years,  too.  he 
was  a  director  of  the  Xational  Whaling  Bank.  His 
religious  connection  was  with  the  First  Church  of 
Christ  (Congregational)  at  Xew  London,  and  he 
was  active  and  useful  in  its  work  and  business 
affairs.  He  materially  aided  in  the  work  of  the 
erection  of  the  new  church  edifice  in  1852. 

Mr.  Miner  was  twice  married.  In  1834  he  was 
wedded  to  Mary  Ann  Ramsdell,  of. Mansfield.  Conn., 
who  died  in  1843,  in  Xew  London,  at  the  age  of 
twenty-nine  years.  To  this  union  were  born  three 
children,  as  follows :  Sidney  Ramsdell,  born  in  1836, 
who  died  in  1855.  aged  nineteen  years:  Mary  Fran- 
ces, born  in  1838,  who  resides  in  California,  un- 
married :  and  Frederick  William,  born  Sept.  6,  1840. 
The  latter  was  successfully  engaged  in  the  grocery 
business  in  Barclay,  Pa.,  for  some  years,  later  in  the 
clothing  business  in  Xew  London.  Conn.  He  mar- 
ried Jennie  Hale,  now  residing  in  California,  daugh- 
ter of  Roland  Hale,  and  died  in  1888.  leaving  two 
sons,  Sidney  Hale,  born  Aug.  23,  1868.  and  Fred- 
erick Roland,  born  Oct.  28.  1870.  For.  his  second 
wife  Sidney  Miner  married.  April  23.  1844.  Lvdia 
Jewett  Belcher,  daughter  of  Col.  William  and  Sally 
(Wilson)  Belcher,  the  former  of  whom  was  a  na- 
tive of  Griswold.  Conn.,  and  the  latter  of  Jewett 
City.     Col.   Belcher  ran  a  general   store  in  several 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


275 


different  places  in  Connecticut,  and  lastly  in  Granby. 
Mass.,  where  he  died  at  the  age  of  eightv  years.  He 
was  lieutenant-colonel  of  a  regiment  in  the  war  of 
18 1 2.  Col.  Belcher  was  the  father  of  the  following 
children :  Susan.  William,  Nathan,  Charles,  Lydia 
Jewett,  Frederick  and  George. 

To  Sidney  and  Lydia  Jewett  (Belcher)  Miner 
were  born  the  following  children  :  Joseph  Lawrence, 
born  Oct.  6,  1845,  was  associated  with  his  father  in 
business,  and  died  Sept.  17,  1876:  Lydia  Belcher, 
born  July  26,  1853,  died  Nov.  20,  1854.  Mrs.  Miner 
is  a  member  of  the  First  Church  of  Christ,  and  has 
always  been  active  in  church  work,  her  interest  be- 
ing undimmed  by  her  advancing  years. 

Sidney  Hale  Mixer,  son  of  Frederick  William 
Miner  and  grandson  of  Sidney  Miner,  was  born  in 
New  London,  Aug.  23,  1868.  His  early  educational 
training  was  begun  in  the  Bulkeley  school,  and  he 
then  attended  Upson  Seminary,  in  Xew  Preston, 
later  entering  the  Glen  Tower  Military  Academy  at 
Dobbs  Ferry,  from  which  institution  he  was  gradu- 
ated in  1887.  He  then  took  a  two  years'  post-grad- 
uate course  at  Upson  Seminary.  Returning  home  he 
became  engaged  in  the  real  estate  and  insurance  bus- 
iness, which  he  has  since  successfully  conducted. 
Fraternally  he  is  a  Mason,  has  taken  the  32d  degree 
in  that  body,  and  is  a  member  of  the  Mystic  Shrine. 

Mr.  Miner  is  a  director  of  the  National  Whaling 
Bank  and  in  a  number  of  other  corporations.  He 
is  also  agent  for  the  Connecticut  Humane  Society. 
Religiously  he  is,  like  all  his  family,  a  member  of  the 
First  Church  of  Christ,  which  he  is  now  serving  as 
a  member  of  the  board  of  trustees.  Politically  he 
is  a  Democrat,  and  has  served  his  townsmen  as  tax 
collector. 

On  June  30,  1892,  Mr.  Miner  was  united  in  mar- 
riage with  Lucy  Kimball  Bishop,  daughter  of  Giles 
Bishop,  of  New  London.  Three  children  have 
blessed  this  union:  Sidney  Bishop,  born  Aug.  31. 
1897:  Waldo  Lawrence,  born  Jan.  29,  1899;  and 
Roland  Comstock,  born  Aug.  30,  1903. 

Frederick  Rolaxd  Miner,  son  of  Frederick 
William  Miner,,  was  born  in  New  London  Oct.  28, 
1870.  He  received  his  earlier  education  there  and 
then  attended  school  at  Dobbs  Ferry,  N.  Y.,  going 
from  there  to  the  Worcester  Academy.  After  leav- 
ing the  Academy  he  went  to  California.  wrhere  he 
was  engaged  in  the  raising  of  oranges.  He  now  has 
a  large  orange  grove  at  Tropico,  Cal.  He  is  un- 
married. 

JEROME  S.  ANDERSON,  who  comes  of  an 
old  and  honored  family,  is  one  of  the  leading  busi- 
ness men  and  public-spirited  citizens  of  the  borough 
of  Stonington.  He  was  born  in  Philadelphia,  Pa., 
Sept.  22,  1843,  antl  his  family  record  is  as  follows: 

(I)  James  Anderson  in  1707  came  to  Philadel- 
phia from  Scotland,  and  settled  later  in  Schuylkill 
township,  Chester  Co.,  Pennsylvania. 

(II)  Patrick  Anderson,  his  son.  commanded 
Pennsylvania  troops  in  the  battle  of  Long  Island 
during  the  Revolutionary  war. 


(III)  Julius  Anderson,  son  of  Patrick,  served 
with  Pennsylvania  troops  in  the  war  of  181 2. 

(IV)  Jerome  Schenck  Anderson,  father,  of  our 
subject,  was  born  in  Schuylkill  township,  Chester 
Co.,  Pa.,  and  was  a  Baptist  clergyman,  whose  mis- 
sion it  was  to  establish  churches  of  that  denomina- 
tion at  Phoenixville  and  Schuylkill  Valley,  Pa.  In 
1832  he  removed  to  Stonington,  and  built  the  First 
Baptist  Church,  and  later  the  Anguilla  or  North 
East  Baptist  Church.  In  1837  he  served  as  chaplain 
of  the  1 8th  Connecticut  Regiment.  He  was  a  man 
of  devout  life,  and  died  full  of  good  deeds,  at  Corner 
Store,  Phoenixville,  in  1846. 

Jerome  Schenck  Anderson  married  Catherine 
Douglass,  of  Newark,  N.  J.,  who  came  of  Scotch 
ancestry.  Her  brother,  John  G.  Douglass,  was  a 
prominent  attorney  of  Cincinnati.  The  issue  of 
this  marriage  was  Jerome  S.  Anderson.  After  the 
death  of  Rev.  Mr.  Anderson  his  widow  returned  to 
Stonington,  where  she  made  her  home  until  her 
death,  in  1892,  at  the  age  of  seventy  years. 

Jerome  S.  Anderson  spent  his  boyhood  days  in 
Stonington,  attended  the  private  school  of  Dr.  David 
Hart,  and  also  went  to  the  select  school  of  Miss 
Lucy  A.  Sheffield.  In  1859  the  young  man  went  to 
Indianapolis,  Ind.,  and  engaged  in  business,  and  in 
April,  1864,  he  enlisted  in  Company  D,  I32d  In- 
diana Infantry,  entering  the  service  as  corporal ;  he 
was  mustered  out  that  same  fall.  During  the  year 
1865  Mr.  Anderson  met  with  a  very  serious  accident, 
losing  the  sight  of  his  right  eye,  and  at  the  same 
time  having  the  sight  of  the  left  eye  impaired.  In 
order  to  read  he  has  to  look  through  a  jeweler's 
glass.  This  did  not,  however,  discourage  him,  for 
he  conducted  successfully  a  large  wholesale 
and  retail  grocery  establishment  at  Indian- 
apolis, Ind.,  until  1868,  when  he  became  a 
commercial  traveler  for  a  New  York  tea 
house.  By  this  time  his  sight  was  so  im- 
paired that  he  was  obliged  to  leave  the  road,  and  re- 
turning to  Stonington  in  1869  he  established  the 
Stonington  Mirror.  In  1872  he  bought  the  Mystic 
Journal,  which  was  established  in  1859,  and  in  that 
same  year  he  engaged  in  an  insurance  business,  rep- 
resenting the  leading  fire  insurance  companies  of 
the  country,  and  doing  a  general  real-estate  and  loan 
business  as  well.  Mr.  Anderson  has  been  a  justice 
of  the  peace  for  thirty  years,  and  is  one  of  the  most 
popular  judges  in  his  locality. 

The  public  life  of  Mr.  Anderson  has  been  a  var- 
ied one.  He  became  one  of  the  recognized  leaders 
of  the  Democratic  party  of  New  London  county,  for 
two  years  was  State  central  committeeman,  and  did 
valiant  service  for  the  party  in  that  capacity.  In 
1896  he  supported  William  McKinley  for  President. 
and  since  then  has  been  an  active  worker  in  the  Re- 
publican party.  For  thirteen  years  Mr.  Anderson 
acted  efficiently  and  economically  as  treasurer  of  the 
borough  ;  twenty  years  he  has  given  his  time  and 
attention  as  a  member  of  the  town  school  board,  and 
eight  of  these  years  he  was  chairman  of  the  district 


276 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


school  committee.  For  twelve  years  he  has  been 
chairman  of  the  town  committee,  and  foremost  in 
every  movement  calculated  to  advance  the  best  in- 
terests of  the  town. 

In  social  and  fraternal  organizations  Mr.  Ander- 
son has  been  equally  active,  having  served  for  eight 
years  as  commander  of  J.  F.  Trumbull  Post,  G.  A. 
R. ;  he  is  a  member  of  the  Army  and  Navy  Club  of 
Connecticut;  a  member  of  Asylum  Lodge,  A.  F.  & 
A.  M.  (since  1864)  5  and  of  the  A.  O.  U.  W.,  in 
which  he  has  been  treasurer  for  three  years. 

On  March  7,  1865,  at  Indianapolis,  Ind.,  Mr.  An- 
derson married  Emma  Jane  Horn,  daughter  of 
Henry  J.  Horn,  a  native  of  Stonington,  Conn.  Chil- 
dren as  follows  have  been  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Anderson :  Katherine  E.,  born  at  Indianapolis, 
married  Henry  \V.  Lamphear,  and  resides  at  Ken- 
yon,  R.  I. ;  Jerome  S.,  Jr.,  born  at  Indianapolis,  now 
of  Stonington,  editor  of  the  Stonington  Mirror  and 
Mystic  Journal,  married  first  Miss  Avery,  of  New 
London,  and  second  Miss  Fitch,  of  Noank;  Doug- 
lass, born  at  Stonington,  is  an  expert  toolmaker ; 
William  H.  died  at  the  age  of  four  months ;  Harry 
H.,  a  resident  of  Mystic,  married  Miss  Bentley,  and 
is  in  the  newspaper  business  with  his  brother  ;  Emma 
V.  is  of  Stonington ;  Arthur  P.,  an  attorney  of  Ston- 
ington and  New  London, and  judge  of  Probate  of  the 
town  of  Groton,  is  in  the  coast  artillery ;  Charles  H. 
is  in  the  hotel  business  in  New  York  City ;  Carl, 
of  Milford,  Mass.,  engaged  in  the  hat  manufactur- 
ing business,  married  a  Miss  Fuller  of  Boston, 
Mass. ;  Eugene  A.,  of  New  York,  is  engaged  in  the 
ribbon  business ;  Malcolm  died  at  the  age  of  one 
year. 

RAYMOND.  The  name  of  Raymond  has  long 
been  familiar  in  the  annals  of  Connecticut,  and  the 
family  reputation  for  worthy  and  honorable  citi- 
zenship is  well  maintained  in  the  persons  of  James 
Laurence  Raymond  and  James  Laurence  Raymond, 
Jr.,  of  New  London  county,  where  both  are  ex- 
tensive land  holders,  and  the  former  active  in  po- 
litical life. 

(I)  Richard  Raymond  appears  at  Salem,  Mass., 
in  1634.  at  which  time  he  and  his  wife  Judith  were 
members  of  the  Church  there.  Mr.  Raymond  was 
made  a  freeman  of  Salem  in  the  same  year.  With 
his  sons  he  seems  to  have  left  Salem  about  1650, 
and  they  scattered  themselves  along  the  shore  of 
Long  Island  Sound.  The  father  settled  in  Nor- 
walk.  Conn.,  previous  to  1654,  and  afterward  re- 
moved to  Saybrook,  where  he  died  in  1692.  His 
children  were :  John,  Bathsheba,  Joshua.  Lemuel, 
Hannah,  Samuel.  Richard,  Elizabeth  and  Daniel. 

(II)  Joshua  Raymond,  baptized  March  3,  1639, 
married,  Dec.  10.  1659,  Elizabeth  Smith,  daughter 
of  Nehemiah  Smith  and  his  wife  Ann  Bourn.  Mr. 
Raymond  was  one  of  the  first  purchasers  of  land 
in  the  North  Parish  of  New  London,  where  he  set- 
tled. He  built  a  mansion  in  Montville,  which  was 
afterward  owned  and  occupied  by  his  son  Joshua. 


Mr.  Raymond  served  as  commissary  of  Colonial 
troops  in  the  Pequot  war.  He  was  one  of  a  com- 
mittee appointed  to  survey  and  lay  out  a  road  from 
New  London  to  Norwich — a  road  afterward  made 
a  turnpike,  and  became  the  first  incorporated  in  the 
United  States.  For  the  laying  out  of  this  road  Mr. 
Raymond  received  a  tract  of  land  in  Mohegan,  on 
which  his  mansion  was  built.  He  died  April  24, 
1676.  supposedly  from  the  effects  of  a  wound  re- 
ceived in  the  Great  Swamp  fight  with  the  Narragan- 
setts.  Dec.  19,  1675.  His  widow  remarried,  and 
her  death  occurred  May  1,  1712.  Joshua  Raymond 
was  the  father  of  the  following  children :  Joshua, 
Elizabeth.  Ann.  Hannah,  Mary,  Experience,  and 
Mehetabel. 

(Ill)  Joshua  Raymond  (2),  born  Sept.  iS.  1660, 
married,  April  29,  1683,  Mercy,  daughter  of  James 
Sands,  of  Block  Island,  and  they  resided  there,  but 
Mr.  Raymond  carried  on  business  in  New  London. 
He  was  necessarily  away  from  home  much  of  the 
time,  and  the  care  and  management  of  the  home  af- 
fairs were  left  to  his  wife,  who  was  a  woman  of 
great  energy  and  executive  ability.  Mr.  Raymond 
died  at  his  residence  on  Block  sland  in  1704.  The 
widow  and  children  soon  after  moved  to  what  is 
now  the  town  of  Montville,  Conn.,  where  she,  with 
Major  John  Merritt,  purchased  a  tract  of  about 
1,500  acres  of  land.  She  built  a  house  on  the  hill, 
afterward  known  as  "Raymond's  Hill,"  in  which 
house  she  and  her  son  Joshua  (3)  resided.  She 
died  at  Lyme,  Conn.,  while  on  a  visit.  May  3.  1741, 
aged  seventy-eight  years.  The  children  born  to  this 
couple,  all  of  record  on  Block  Island,  were :  Sands, 
Elizab,  Mary.  Caleb,  Ann  and  Joshua  (3). 

(IY)  Joshua  Raymond  (3),  born  about  1697, 
married  May  31,  1719,  Elizabeth  Christophers, 
daughter  of  John  and  Elizabeth  (Mulford)  Chris- 
tophers. Mr.  Raymond  settled  in  Montville,  and 
was  active  in  the  affairs  of  the  town  and  Church, 
holding  offices  of  trust  in  both.  He  was  several 
times  a  representative  of  the  town  in  the  State  As- 
sembly, and  from  1738  to  1743  he  was  a  justice  of 
the  peace  for  New  London  county.  He  was  com- 
missioned in  1738  lieutenant  of  the  Third  Company 
in  New  London.  Both  himself  and  wife  united  with 
the  Church  in  the  North  Parish  in  1724,  and  he 
was  chosen  deacon  in  1740.  sustaining  such  relations 
with  the  church  until  the  time  of  his  death.  Mrs. 
Raymond  died  May  12.  1730,  aged  thirty,  and  he 
married.  Nov.  27,,  1730,  Sarah  Lynde,  of  Saybrook. 
He  died  Nov.  12,  1763.  and  Mrs.  Raymond  died 
Oct.  19,  1 77 1.  aged  seventy-five  years.  His  chil- 
dren were:  Elizabeth.  Mercy,  Joshua  (4),  John, 
Edward  and  Christopher. 

(V)  Joshua  Raymond  (4).  born  Dec.  22.  1723. 
married,  Oct.  4,  1750.  Lucy  Jewett.  daughter  of 
Capt.  Nathan  and  ^Deborah  (Lord)  Jewett.  of 
Lyme.  Conn.  Mr.  Raymond  settled  in  Montville, 
living  on  a  farm  which  belonged  to  him.  He  was 
possessed  of  fine  business  ability,  and  he  was  active 
in  societv  and  in  church  affairs.     He  was  several 


£^Vm^3 


7  -> 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


277 


times  a  representative  from  New  London  in  the 
General  Assembly.  In  1763  he  was  chosen  deacon, 
an  office  he  retained  until  his  death,  which  occurred 
Sept.  14,  1790.  His  widow  died  Feb.  26,  181 1, 
aged  eighty-one  years.  Their  children  were  :  Mercy, 
Joshua,  Nathan.  Josiah,  Mulford,  Louisa,  Charlotte, 
Lucy.  Mary,  Jewett  and  Oliver. 

(VI)  Oliver  Raymond,  born  Jan.  24,  1771,  mar- 
ried, Oct.  3,  1793.  Hannah,  daughter  of  Edward 
Raymond  and  Sarah  (Douglas)  Raymond.  Mr. 
Raymond  settled  in  Montville,  and  owned  the  farm 
formerly  occupied  by  his  great-grandmother,  Mercy 
(Sands)  Raymond.  Mrs.  Raymond  died  Aug.  20, 
181 1,  and  he  married,  April  2,  1812,  Mary  Corn- 
stock,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  and  Anna  (Stark) 
Comstock,  and  they  removed  to  Lyme,  Conn.,  where 
he  died  July  29,  1862.  Mrs.  Raymond  died  Feb. 
14.  1863,  aged  seventy-eight  years.  His  children 
were :  Sarah,  Oliver,  Laura,  Hanna,  Emeline,  Ca- 
leb, James,  Joseph  and  Alva  (all  by  the  first  mar- 
riage) and  Mary  A.,  James  L.,  died  in  infancy. 
Jane  G.,  Adeline  C,  Thaddeus  K.,  Helen  L.,  James 
Laurence  and  Cornelia. 

(VII)  James  Laurence  Raymond  was  born 
April  n,  1828,  in  North  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  there  in 
the  district  schools  received  his  preliminary  edu- 
cation, completing  his  studies  in  the  academy  in 
Essex,  and  in  Haddam.  His  life  has  been  passed  on 
the  old  family  home,  and  he  has  become  through  in- 
heritance and  his  own  efforts  one  of  the  largest  land 
owners  in  the  county.  Besides  general  farming  he 
has  devoted  considerable  time  to  the  raising  of  thor- 
oughbred Devon  cattle,  and  he  has  met  with  great 
success  in  his  undertaking.  Through  his  influence 
the  standard  of  cattle  raised  in  the  county  has  been 
greatly  improved.  His  extensive  dealing  in  live 
stock  generally  has  given  him  a  wide  acquaintance, 
and  caused  him  to  become  one  of  the  best  known 
men  in  his  line  in  eastern  Connecticut. 

Politically  Mr.  Raymond  is  a  stanch  Republican, 
and  he  has  long  been  active  in  party  work,  being 
one  of  the  leaders  in  the  county.  He  has  served 
many  terms  as  representative  in  the  State  Legisla- 
ture, and  also  as  State  Senator.  In  1902  he  was  a 
member  of  the  Constitutional  Convention.  He  is  a 
man  of  rare  judgment  and  remarkable  foresight, 
and  is  regarded  as  an  adviser  and  counselor  of  his 
party  in  this  section.  In  his  religious  belief  he  is 
a  Congregationalist. 

On  Oct.  31,  i860,  Mr.  Raymond  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Miss  Hester  E.  Wood,  daughter  of 
John  and  Caroline ( Lee)  Wood,  of  Lyme.  Their  four 
children  were:  (1)  Carrie  Lee,  born  Sept.  3,  1861, 
married,  Feb.  12,  1889,  Edward  Lyman  Bill,  pub- 
lisher of  Music  Trade  Review,  by  whom  she  has 
three  children:  Hester  Raymond,  born  Jan.  21, 
1893  :  James  Raymond,  born  Sept.  23,  1895  ;  and 
Wiuthrop  Wight,  born  May  4,  1897.  (2)  Mary 
Comstock,  born  July  23,  1863.  married,  Oct.  23, 
1883,  Frederick  S.  Fosdick.  (3)  Hester  Laurence, 
born  March  22,  1868,  married,  July  3,  1893,  Prof. 


Edward  Burr  Van  Vleck,  of  the  Wesleyan  Univers- 
ity, and  has  one  child,  John  Hasbrouck,  born  March 
I3>  1899.  (4)  James  Laurence,  Jr.,  was  born  July 
18,  1874. 

James  Laurence  Raymond,  Jrv  was  born  in 
North  Lyme,  and  there  passed  his  early  years  in  at- 
tending the  district  school.  For  one  year  he  was 
a  student  in  the  Connecticut  Literary  Institute  at 
Sufneld,  and  then  for  two  years  he  was  enrolled  at 
the  East  Greenwich  Academy,  after  which  he  spent 
another  year  at  the  Institute  at  Sufneld,  completing 
his  schooling  at  the  age  of  nineteen.  Returning 
home  he  began  active  work  as  a  farmer,  remaining 
with  his  parents  until  April  1,  1896,  when  he  located 
in  Montville.  There  he  purchased  the  old  David 
Hillhouse  homestead,  consisting  of  296  acres,  and 
located  on  "Raymond  Hill,"  named  for  his  ances- 
tors. In  addition  to  this  land  in  Montville,  he  also 
owns  108  acres  in  North  Lyme.  He  engages  in 
general  farming  and  also  in  teaming.  In  all  his 
work  he  is  progressive  and  enterprising.  His  farm 
is  fully  equipped  with  the  most  modern  appliances 
in  the  way  of  machinery,  and  his  land  receives  his 
utmost  care,  no  labor  or  expense  being  spared  to 
make  it  one  of  the  most  attractive  places  in  the 
County. 

On  Dec.  21,  1895,  Mr.  Raymond  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Edith  May  Anderson,  daughter  of 
Louis  P.  and  Mary  (Dowd)  Anderson,  of  Guilford, 
Conn.,  where  the  former  is  a  carpenter  and  boat 
builder.  The  one  child  of  this  union.  James  Lau- 
rence, born  Feb.  20,  1901,  died  April  20,  1901.  Mr. 
Raymond  is  a  stanch  Republican  in  politics,  but  is 
not  an  office  seeker.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of 
the  M.  W.  A.,  of  Montville.  Both  he  and  his  wife 
belong  to  the  Hamburg  Congregational  Church  of 
North  Lyme. 

MORGAN.  The  history  of  the  well  known 
Morgan  family  reads  as  follows  : 

(I)  James  Morgan,  born  in  Wales  in  1607,  mar- 
ried, Aug.  6,  1640,  Margery  Hill,  of  Roxbury, 
Mass.,  and  died  in  1685.  He  was  settled  in  Roxbury 
at  first,  having  arrived  in  Boston  in  April,  1630,  and 
in  1650,  he  removed  to  New  London,  Conn.,  resid- 
ing near  the  present  town  burial  ground  in  the 
western  suburb  of  the  city  of  New  London.  On 
Dec.  25,  1656,  he  sold  his  homestead  and  removed 
to  what  is  now  the  town  of  Groton,  where  he  became 
an  extensive  land  holder  and  dealer  in  property,  se- 
lectman, deputy  to  the  General  Court  in  1657.  and 
for  nine  times  thereafter,  and  was  an  active  and  use- 
ful member  of  society  and  the  church. 

(II)  Capt.  James  Morgan,  born  March  3,  1644, 
married,  in  November,  1666,  Mar}-  Nine,  of  old 
England,  born  in  1641.  She  passed  away  in  1689. 
The  second  wife  of  Capt.  James  Morgan  bore  the 
name  of  Hannah,  and  she  was  born  in  1640,  and 
died  in  171 1.  He  died  Dec.  8,  171 1.  He  was  one  of 
the  first  two  deacons  of  the  first  church  in  Groton, 
was  principal  magistrate  and  transacted  the  greater 


278 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


portion  of  the  civil  business  in  his  vicinity  for  years. 
He  was  moderator  of  the  first  town  meeting,  and 
was  first  selectman  of  the  town,  and  became  captain 
of  the  first  town  militia  in  1692.  In  1689  he  was  one 
of  the  deputies  to  the  General  Court  from  New  Lon- 
don, and  for  the  new  town  of  Groton  in  1706,  and 
for  several  years  was  a  commissioner  to  advance  and 
direct  the  Pequot  tribe  of  Indians  in  the  manage- 
ment of  their  affairs. 

(Ill)  Deacon  James  Morgan  was  born  Feb.  6, 
1668.  By  his  wife  Hannah  he  became  the  father  of 
four  children;  she  died  about  1720.  His  wife  Anna 
died  June  17,  1751,  and  he  died  on  the  old  home- 
stead, May  4,  1748.  During  a  long  life,  he  was  act- 
ive and  useful  in  church  and  civic  affairs,  drawing 
up  deeds,  wills  and  similar  papers,  and  his  name  ap- 
pears generally  as  moderator  in  all  town  or  society 
meetings. 

(IV")  James  Morgan,  Jr.,  was  born  in  1693.  His 
first  wife,  Hannah,  died  Feb.  2,  1728,  and  in  1729, 
he  married  (second)  Mary  Morgan,  born  in  1698, 
daughter  of  Capt.  John  Morgan.  He  died  Aug.  25, 
1770,  and  Mary  died  Sept.  5,  1776.  James  Mor- 
gan, Jr.,  occupied  the  old  original  homestead  of  the 
first  James,  in  Groton,  he  being  the  fourth  lineal  oc- 
cupant of  the  same  name. 

(V)  Joshua  Morgan,  born  in  1733,  married 
Esther  Stoddard,  Nov.  13,  1760,  and  died  Oct.  10, 
1774.  Their  children  were:  Esther,  born  in  1761, 
married  Jabez  Edgecomb ;  Hannah,  born  in  1763, 
married  Gilbert  Fish;  Joshua,  born  in  1767,  married 
Jemima  Fish;  Mary,  born  in  1769,  married  Thomas 
Edgecomb;  Anna,  bom  in  1771,  married  Robert 
Williams. 

(VI)  Joshua  Morgan,  born  in  1767,  married  Je- 
mima Fish  in  1787,  and  died  July  9,  1796.  Their 
children  were :  Joshua,  born  1788,  married  Jane 
Fish;  Roswell,  born  Nov.  22,  1789,  married  Jemima 
Fish;  Gilbert  Fish,  born  in  January,  1792,  married 
Catherine  Edgecomb;  Prentice,  born  Feb.  22,  1795, 
married  Prudence  Breed.  Joshua  Morgan  was  a  sea- 
faring man,  and  resided  in  Xoank. 

(  \  II)  Roswell  Avery  Morgan  was  born  in 
Noank,  Nov.  22,  1789.  He  engaged  in  the  coasting 
trade,  and  was  also  a  ship  builder.  On  Sept.  24, 
1814,  he  married  Jemima  Fish,  daughter  of  Thomas 
Fish,  who  served  in  the  Revolutionary  war  under 
Capt.  Hungerford.  His  wife  was  a  descendant  of 
Moses  and  Martha  (Williams)  Fish,  who  were  mar- 
ried in  Groton  in  1713.  Five  children,  two  sons  and 
three  daughters,  were  born  to  Roswell  A.  Morgan 
and  wife:  Harriet,  who  died  at  the  age  of  seven 
years ;  Caroline,  who  married  Frederick  A.  Will- 
iams, and  died  aged  twenty-two  years ;  Roswell  A., 
of  Xoank,  mentioned  below ;  Amanda,  widow  of 
Perry  Bennett,  of  Springfield,  111.,  who  died  March 
9,  1903;  and  Nelson,  mentioned  below.  Both  Mr. 
Morgan  and  his  wife  were  most  excellent  people, 
prominent  in  social  and  church  matters. 

Nelson  Morgan,  town  clerk  of  the  town  of  Gro- 
ton, was  born  in  the  village  of  Xoank.  July  6,  1830. 


Having  received  a  good,  practical  education,  at  the 
age  of  eighteen  years.  Mr.  Morgan,  the  youngest  in 
the  family  of  five  children,  began  teaching  in  the 
common  schools,  and  followed  that  profession  for 
about  twenty-five  years  in  Rhode  Island,  Connecti- 
cut, Michigan  and  Illinois.  He  first  went  to  Mich- 
igan in  1852,  and  after  teaching  for  a  few  months  in 
the  town  of  Allen,  Hillsdale  Co.,  Mich.,  he  returned 
to  Connecticut,  and  remained  there  until  1857,  when 
he  made  a  second  trip  to  the  same  place,  in  Michigan, 
and  the  next  year — 1858 — he  went  to  Winchester, 
111.,  as  a  teacher. 

In  September,  1862,  he  enlisted  at  Jacksonville, 
111.,  in  Co.  B,  101st  111.  V.  I.,  and  during  his  eighteen 
months'  service,  he  rose  from  private  to  the  rank  of 
second  lieutenant.  After  the  war  he  taught  school  in 
Illinois  until  1875.  1°  ^92  he  became  station  agent 
at  Poquonock  Bridge,  and  by  his  faithful  perform- 
ance of  all  duties,  soon  won  the  respect  and  confi- 
dence of  patrons  and  officials,  and  was  one  of  the 
best  men  in  the  employ  of  the  Consolidated  railroad. 
He  resigned  from  that  position  in  March,  1901,  and 
now  devotes  his  entire  attention  to  his  duties  as  town 
clerk. 

On  June  28,  1855,  Mr.  Morgan  married  Virginia 
Haley,  daughter  of  Henry  Haley,  and  granddaugh- 
ter of  Elisha  Haley,  often  a  member  of  the  Legis- 
lature, and  twice  a  Congressman.  The  children  born 
of  this  union  were :  ( 1 )  Henry  Archer  died  at 
Groton  Center  when  sixteen  months  of  age.  (2) 
John  A.,  born  at  Bethel,  Morgan  Co.,  111.,  March  2^ 
1 861,  received  his  education  in  the  schools  of  Illi- 
nois, and  after  the  family  returned  to  Connecticut,  he 
entered  the  employ  of  Brainard  &  Armstrong,  re- 
maining with  them  eight  years,  five  of  which  he 
traveled  as  salesman  in  Xew  York,  and  following 
this  he  was  a  commercial  traveler  until  1893,  when 
the  territory  of  the  Cherokee  nation  was  opened  for1 
settlement,  and  he  went  there,  making  it  his  resi- 
dence for  six  months;  in  1894,  he  became  assistant 
town  clerk  of  Groton.  On  Jan.  4.  1888,  John  A. 
Morgan  married  Hattie  Rathbone  Potter,  daughter 
of  James  Potter,  of  Xoank,  and  she  died  Jan.  4, 
1892.  On  Nov.  7,  1896,  he  married  (second)  Har- 
riet Slocomb  Storey.  They  have  three  daughters 
— Mary  Virginia,  Marjorie  Storey  and  Mildred  Fay. 
John  A.  Morgan  is  a  member  of  the  Xew  London 
Historical  Society,  and  is  well  known  in  the  line  of 
genealogical  research. 

Nelson  Morgan  has  been  a  Republican  since  the 
birth  of  that  party.  For  ten  years  he  was  a  member 
of  the  board  of  education ;  six  years  he  served  as 
justice  of  the  peace,  and  in  1894,  he  was  elected  town 
clerk  of  Groton,  which  office  he  still  holds.  In  1853, 
he  was  made  a  Mason,  in  Charity  Lodge  at  Mystic, 
and  is  a  member  of  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge  at  that 
place.  He  is  also  a  member  of  Williams  Post  G.  A. 
R.,  at  Mystic.  In  every  respect  Mr.  Nelson  Morgan 
is  a  man  of  substance,  whose  word  is  accepted  as  an- 
other man's  bond,  and  he  holds  the  confidence  of  his 
constituents. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


-'79 


Deacon  Roswell  Augustus  Morgan  was  born 
Oct.  14.  1816,  in  Noank,  Conn.,  the  eldest  child  of 
Roswell  Avery  and  Jemima  (Fish)  Morgan.  He 
attended  the  public  schools  of  Groton,  and  the  Con- 
necticut Literary  Institute  of  Suffield,  Conn.  Ac- 
quiring a  knowledge  of  boat  building  with  his  father, 
after  the  latter's  death  he  continued  the  business  for 
many  years,  or  until  1890. 

On  Oct.  29,  1839,  Roswell  Augustus  Morgan 
married  Margaret  Wilbur,  daughter  of  William  and 
Sally  (Ingraham)  Wilbur.  The  children  born  to 
them  were :  Harriet,  born  Dec.  18,  1842,  married. 
Feb.  2,  1869,  Capt.  Charles  Ira  Chester,  and  their 
children  were:  Wayland  (born  March  10,  1870), 
Harry  Wilbur  (born  Nov.  2J,  1872,  died  Oct.  22. 
1887).  Daniel  Webster  (born  Oct.  31,  1876).  Eme- 
line  W.,  born  March  12,  1845,  married.  Dec.  22, 
1864.  Charles  H.  Weaver,  of  Shannock,  R.  I.,  and 
their  children  were:  Margaret  (born  in  April,  1866, 
married  Everett  Potter),  Harriet,  Charles  (who 
married  Lora  Hoxie).  Francis  Wayland,  born  Sept. 
27,  1850,  is  mentioned  farther  on.  Augustus  Vin- 
ton, born  March  14,  1858,  married,  is  also  mentioned 
farther  on. 

Roswell  A.  Morgan  for  many  years  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Baptist  Church  of  Noank,  of  which  he 
served  as  deacon  for  a  long  time  prior  to  his  death. 
He  always  took  an  active  part  in  the  conduct  of  town 
affairs,  and  steadily  refused  nomination  for  the  lead- 
ing civic  positions.  Politically  he  was  a  Prohibition- 
ist, although  first  a  Whig  and  then  a  Republican. 
Being  industrious,  frugal,  honest,  he  well  made  his 
way  in  the  world,  and  was  most  highly  respected  and 
honored.  Deacon  Morgan  was  truly  a  representative- 
man  of  Noank,  and  one  of  whom  nothing  but  good 
can  be  said.  He  died  at  his  home  in  Noank  May  2t, 
1904.  and  was  buried  in  the  cemetery  there.  Mrs. 
Morgan  yet  resides  at  Noank,  and  like  her  late  hus- 
band has  been  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church  for 
many  years. 

Francis  Wayland  Morgan,  son  of  Roswell  A. 
Morgan,  was  born  in  Noank,  Conn.,  Sept.  27,  1850. 
He  was  educated  in  the  public  schools  of  Noank,  the 
Mystic  Valley  Institute  and  the  Connecticut  Literary 
Institute.  After  leaving  school  he  taught  for  some 
time  at  Watch  Hill,  R.  I.,  Old  Mystic,  Conn.,  and 
at  Winchester,  111.  He  then  engaged  in  boat  build- 
ing  at  Noank  with  his  father  and  brother,  until  about 
1890,  and  he  is  an  expert  machinist  and  marine  en- 
gineer. For  the  past  fourteen  years  he  has  devoted 
his  attention  to  lobster  fishing,  and  he  has  also  built 
yachts.  One  of  his  boats  is  a  curiosity  on  the  coast. 
It  is  an  auxiliary  power  boat,  the  main  mast  of  which 
is  the  smoke  stack,  and  this  fact  has  often  caused 
those  passing  him  to  tell  him  that  his  main  mast  was 
on  fire. 

On  Oct.  23,  1877,  Mr.  Morgan  married,  at  Bran- 
ford,  Conn.,  Ella,  daughter  of  William  E.  and  Eunice 
Preston  (Scranton)  Graham,  and  granddaughter 
of  Timothy  Scranton.  The  children  born  to  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  F.  W.  Morgan  are:    Leroy  G.,  born  Sept. 


ro,  1878,  is  a  marine  engineer  upon  the  N.  V., 
N.  H.  &  H.  railroad  transfers:  he  married  in  New 
York  City,  Miss  Katherine  McLaughlin.  Lottie 
Idella   was  born  Dec.  28,  1883. 

Augustus  Vinton  Morgan,  son  of  Roswell  A. 
Morgan,  was  born  in  Noank,  Conn.,  March  14.  1858. 
He  was  educated  in  the  public  schools  at  Noank,  and 
the  Mystic  Valley  Institute,  and  learned  the  machin- 
ist's trade  with  the  Cottrell  &  Babcock  Company, 
manufacturers  of  printing  presses  at  Westerly,  R.  I. 
He  then  engaged  in  boat  building  with  his  father 
and  brother  in  Noank,  and  for  a  time  was  a  marine 
engineer.  For  the  last  fourteen  years,  like  his 
brother,  he  has  devoted  his  attention  to  lobster  fish- 


ing. 


On  May  31,  1882,  Mr.  Morgan  married  Pru- 
dence Mary  Fish,  daughter  of  William  S.  and  Lois 
Mary  (Davis)  Fish.  Two  children  have  been  born 
of  this  happy  marriage  :  Mary  Grace,  born  March 
8,  1883  ;  and  Edith  Elizabeth,  born  Sept.  19,  1884. 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Morgan  are  members  of  the  Baptist 
Church  at  Noank,  of  which  Mr.  Morgan  is  deacon. 
They  are  very  prominent  in  Noank  and  vicinity,  as 
are  all  the  members  of  the  Morgan  family,  and  they 
have  many  friends,  who  know  and  appreciate  their 
many  excellent  qualities. 

EDWARD  F.  BURLESON,  proprietor  of  the 
nourishing  thread  factory  in  Jewett  City,  has  had 
twenty-five  years  of  experience  as  a  manufacturer. 
Wise,  conservative  management,  yet  courageous  in 
undertaking  new  ventures — traits  he  has  undoubt- 
edly largely  inherited  from  his  cultivated  and  intel- 
ligent ancestors — have  been  promoters  of  his  success 

A  family  by  the  name  of  Burleson,  probably  a 
connection  of  this  particular  branch,  settled  in  Vir- 
ginia at  an  early  date,  and  some  of  their  descendants 
afterward  went  West.  As  a  County  in  Texas  bears 
the  name,  and  as  that  State  has  made  it  a  point  to 
name  its  counties  after  the  heroes  who  lost  their  lives 
in  the  battle  of  the  Alamo,  it  is  possible  that  some 
of  the  Virginia  stock  settled  in  that  region,  and  that 
one  of  them  at  least  fought  in  that  famous  battle  for 
Texan  independence.  However  this  may  be,  tradi- 
tion says  that  this  particular  family  descends  from 
Sir  Edward  Burleson,  a  native  of  England,  who  in 
Colonial  days  came  to  America,  and  settled  in  the 
present  town  of  Preston,  Connecticut. 

Edward  Burleson,  grandfather  of  Edward  F., 
was  probably  born  in  West  Greenwich.  Rhode  Isl- 
and, where  he  spent  many  years  of  his  early  life. 
Ambitious  and  enterprising  as  a  youth  he  learned 
the  shoemaker's  trade,  which  for  many  years  of  his 
mature  life  he  followed  for  an  occupation. 
He  also  engaged  in  farming,  and  during  the 
last  years  of  his  life  carried  on  this  pur- 
suit in  the  town  of  Plainfield.  Here  both 
he  and  his  wife  died,  and  both  are  buried  in  the 
Moosup  cemetery.  Her  name  was  Sarah  (Ladd), 
and  to  them  were  born  five  children:  Rowena.  who 
never  married,  is  now  deceased  and  buried  in  the 


280 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Moosup  cemetery.  Allen  Briggs,  born  Nov.  29, 
18 1 6,  is  mentioned  below.  Sarab,  now  deceased, 
married  Erastus  Prior,  of  Jewett  City,  and 
they  bad  four  children,  Charles,  Helen,  George 
and  Judson.  Lucy,  also  deceased,  married 
Dennis  Wheelock  of  Uxbridge,  Mass.,  and 
they  had  three  children,  H.  L.  (who  is 
now  in  business  in  Jewett  City),  Helen  and  Eliza- 
beth. William,  deceased,  married  Sarah  Grover, 
and  they  had  two  sons,  John  B.,  born  in  1853  '>  ar>d 
Allen  B.j  who  is  now  working  for  the  Willimantic 
Linen  Company,  at  Willimantic. 

Allen  Briggs  Burleson,  father  of  Edward  P., 
achieved  both  wealth  and  a  good  name  for  him- 
self in  the  world  of  business.  Wisdom,  forethought 
and  strict  attention  to  the  matter  in  hand  were  his 
guiding  stars,  and  won  for  him  the  unbounded  con- 
fidence of  the  various  manufacturing  concerns  he 
so  ably  represented,  and  gave  him  prestige  in  his 
own  particular  ventures.  He  was  born  in  West 
Greenwich,  R.  L,  in  1816.  Upon  reaching  manhood 
he  went  to  Sterling,  Conn.,  and  secured  a  position  in 
the  Stone  Mill  of  that  place,  where  he  remained  for 
some  time  acquiring  much  valuable  knowledge  of 
use  to  him  in  later  years.  After  a  while  he  left  this 
place  to  accept  a  more  desirable  position  in  a  mill 
at  Slatersville,  R.  I.  So  rapid  was  his  progress  that 
in  the  forties  he  was  enabled  to  obtain  the  superin- 
tendency  of  the  John  W.  Slater  Mill  in  Jewett  City. 
A  short  test  proved  he  had  marked  ability  for  direct- 
ing affairs,  that  his  knowledge  of  the  business  was 
sound,  and  that  his  skill  in  handling  men  was  admir- 
able, and  he  retained  this  position  until  1864.  In 
that  year  he  was  called  to  Willimantic  to  fill  the  re- 
sponsible place  as  agent  for  the  Willimantic  Linen 
Company.  Keeping  the  welfare  of  his  firm  ever  in 
mind  he  advanced  their  interests  materially  in  his 
section,  and  commanding  for  himself  a  large  salary, 
continued  this  line  of  work  for  sixteen  years.  By 
this  time,  1880,  having  amassed  considerable  wealth, 
he  decided  to  go  into  business  for  himself,  and  re- 
turning to  Jewett  City  began  looking  about  for  an 
opening.  The  little  hamlet  of  Clayville  just  north 
of  Jewett  City  seemed  to  be  a  desirable  location,  and 
a  thread  factory  an  establishment  affording  a  propi- 
tious outlook.  In  company  with  his  son  Edward  F., 
however,  he  had  fairly  put  the  mill  in  good  run- 
ning order,  and  started  what  promised  to  be  a  flour- 
ishing industry,  when  the  Slater  Mill  Company  of- 
fered the  most  flattering  inducements  to  secure  his 
services  as  agent,  which  after  due  consideration,  he 
accepted.  Filling  the  place  to  the  entire  satisfaction 
of  all  parties  he  remained  with  the  firm  until  his 
death,  which  occurred  Dec.  29,  1887.  His  business 
management  was  always  characterized  by  the  strict- 
est attention  to  details,  and  marked  honesty  and  in- 
tegrity. That  his  services  were  always  in  demand 
and  his  retentions  by  his  various  employers  long 
ones,  speak  more  than  words  of  his  success. 

Mr.  Burleson  married  Mary  W.  Fanning,  who 


is  still  living,  and  they  had  four  children :  Edward 
F.,  mentioned  below ;  Charles  A.,  born  Nov.  8,  1855, 
who  died  Nov.  9,  1876;  John  W.  F.,  born  Dec.  22, 
1858,  who  died  Feb.  2y,  1890;  and  Mary  W.,  born 
March  3,  1861,  who  married  Rev.  George  B.  Hatch, 
of  Berkeley,  Cal.,  and  has  two  daughters,  Mary  B. 
and  Marguerite.  Mr.  Burleson  always  evinced  a 
keen  interest  in  public  affairs,  and  as  a  Republican, 
never  afraid  to  speak  his  mind,  was  influential  in 
local  politics. 

Edward  F.  Burleson  was  born  in  Griswold, 
Conn.,  March  14,  1854.  Coming  of  a  family  of 
means  and  culture,  and  himself  displaying  an  in- 
clination toward  intellectual  pursuits,  after  prelim- 
inary training  in  the  public  schools  of  Griswold  for 
a  short  time,  and  W'illimantic  for  a  considerable 
period,  he  entered  the  Highland  Military  Academy, 
at  Worcester,  Mass.  Completing  his  course  there, 
he  took  a  course  at  the  Institute  of  Technolosrv  in 
Boston.  Having  been  thoroughly  prepared  for  the 
work  in  the  last  named  institution,  on  leaving  school 
he  accepted  a  position  as  machinist  for  the  Willi- 
mantic Linen  Company.  This  place  proved  a  good 
stepping  stone,  and  he  was  soon  put  in  charge  of  Xo. 
1  Mill,  performing  his  duties  with  ability,  and  ac- 
quiring power  in  directing  affairs  of  much  value  to 
him  soon  afterward.  In  1880,  as  has  been  noted, 
he  entered  into  partnership  with  his  father,  and  be- 
gan the  manufacture  of  thread  at  Clayville,  and 
when  his  father  assumed  the  agency  for  the  Slater 
Mills,  he  still  continued  the  business,  having  now 
practically  the  entire  charge  of  the  factory.  Making 
a  thoroughly  reliable  article  he  worked  up  a  large 
trade,  and  was  enabled  to  give  employment  to  sixty 
men  and  women.  His  business  became  profitable, 
and  he  continued  it  until  1893,  when  the  mill  was 
destroyed  by  fire,  and  he  decided  not  to  rebuild  in 
this  same  place.  Purchasing  a  privilege  on  the 
Spearmint  Brook  in  Jewett  City,  he  erected  a  mill  in 
that  place,  where  he  has  since  continued  the  manu- 
facture of  thread.  He  employs  thirty  men  and 
women,  is  turning  out  a  very  superior  article,  and  is 
enabled  from  year  to  year  to  enlarge  his  business. 
He  is  well  known  throughout  his  section,  and  is  be- 
ing recognized  as  a  leading  manufacturer. 

On  Oct.  31,  1876,  Mr.  Burleson  married  Roberta 
Hallam,  daughter  of  Rev.  Isaac  Hallam,  who  in  the 
early  days  preached  in  Chicago,  and  in  later  life 
officiated  as  pastor  of  churches  in  Willimantic  and 
New  Canaan,  Conn.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Burleson  have 
had  five  children:  Roberta  F.,  born  Jan.  17,  1881, 
died  Aug.  30,  1888;  Mary  Hallam,  born  July  14, 
1883 ;  Charles  Allen,  born  June  13,  1887 ;  Jean 
Courtney,  born  April  1,  1890  ;  and  Dorothy  W.,  born 
Feb.  26,  1892.  Mr.  Burleson's  close  application  to 
business  has  left  him  but  little  time  for  the  perform- 
ance of  public  duties.  He  is  well  informed,  how- 
ever, and  keeps  himself  abreast  of  the  times.  On 
political  questions  he  has  firm  convictions,  and  he 
always  votes  the  Republican  ticket. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


281 


HUNTINGTON.  One  of  the  most  noted  and 
able  families  of  Connecticut  is  the  Huntington  fam- 
ily, one  branch  of  which  settled  in  Lebanon.  Hunt- 
ington, like  many  of  the  modern  family  names  in 
England,  was  originally  referred  to  as  a  title  of  honor 
on  a  faithful  servant  of  a  grateful  king.  The  fam- 
ily in  England  in  the  eleventh  century  was  closely 
related  to  royal  blood.  The  progenitor  of  the  Amer- 
ican line  was  Simon  Huntington,  who  was  born  in 
England,  where  he  married,  probably,  Margaret 
Baret,  of  Norwich,  or  its  immediate  vicinity  in 
England.  He  died  on  the  voyage  to  this  country,  of 
smallpox,  in  1633,  and  his  body  was  consigned  to 
an  ocean  grave.  The  church  records  of  Roxbury, 
Mass.,  contain  the  earliest  account  of  the  Hunt- 
ington name  in  Xew  England,  and  this  is  in  the 
handwriting  of  Rev.  John  Eliot  himself,  the  pastor 
of  that  ancient  church.  It  reads  as  follows :  "Mar- 
garet Huntington,  widow,  came  in  1633.  Her  hus- 
band died  by  the  way  of  the  smallpox.  She  brought 
children  with  her."  These  children  were:  William, 
Thomas,  Christopher,  Simon  and  Ann.  She  was 
married,  it  is  supposed,  in  1635  or  1636,  to  Thomas 
Stoughton,  then  of  Dorchester,  Mass.,  and  they  re- 
moved to  Windsor,  Conn.  Her  husband  became  a 
prominent  man,  being  the  deputy  from  that  ancient 
town  several  times,  to  the  General  Court. 

Simon  Huntington,  son  of  Simon  and  Margaret, 
probably  spent  his  youth  in  Windsor,  Conn.  He 
was  born  about  1629  in  England,  and  was  therefore 
nearly  four  years  of  age  when  he  was  brought  to 
this  country.  He  went  to  Saybrook  with  his  brother 
Christopher,  and  there  in  October,  1653,  ne  married 
Sarah  Clark,  daughter  of  Joseph  Clark,  of  Windsor, 
later  of  Saybrook.  In  1660  he  joined  the  Colonists 
who  settled  in  Norwich,  and  thenceforward  he 
stands  among  the  first  of  that  important  settlement 
both  in  Church  and  State.  He  was  chosen  soon 
after  his  removal  to  Norwich,  Deacon  of  Mr.  Fitch's 
church,  in  which  office  he  served  until,  in  conse- 
quence of  his  infirmities,  he  was  succeeded  by  his 
son  in  1696.  In  1674  and  in  1685  ne  represented 
Norwich  in  the  General  Court.  Simon  Huntington 
was  a  large  land  holder  and  an  enterprising  man. 
His  death  occurred  in  Norwich  June  28,  1706,  aged 
seventy-seven  years,  and  Sarah  his  wife  died  in 
1721,  aged  eighty-eight  years.  Their  children  were: 
(i)  Sarah,  born  in  Saybrook  in  August,  1654.  mar- 
ried in  Norwich,  Nov.  23,  1676,  Dr.  Solomon  Tracy, 
and  died  in  1683.  (2)  Mary,  born  August,  1657,  in 
Saybrook,  married  a  Mr.  Forbes,  of  Preston.  (3) 
Simon,  born  in  Saybrook,  Feb.  6,  1659,  was  taken 
by  his  parents  to  Norwich  in  the  spring  of  the  next 
year.  On  Oct.  8,  1683,  he  married  Lydia  Gager, 
and  he  died  Nov.  2,  1736.  He  succeeded  his  father 
as  deacon  of  the  Church.  (4)  Joseph,  born  in  Nor- 
wich. September.  1661,  married  Rebecca  Adgate. 
He  located  at  Windsor  in  1687,  and  in  1729  was 
chosen  deacon  of  the  Church.  His  death  occurred 
Dec.  29,  1747.  (5)  Elizabeth,  born  February,  1664, 
died   in   infancy.    (6)    Samuel   was  born   March    I, 


1665.  (7)  Elizabeth  (2),  born  Oct.  6,  1669,  married 
Joseph  Backus.  (8)  Nathaniel,  born  in  July,  1672, 
died  young.  (9)  Daniel,  born  March  13,  1675,  or 
1676,  married  (first)  Abigail  Bingham,  and  (sec- 
ond) Rachel  Wolcott,  of  Windham.  (10)  James, 
born  May  18,  1680,  married  Priscilla  Miller;  he  be- 
came prominent  in  Norwich,  and  there  died  Sept. 

Lieutenant  Samuel  Huntington,  son  of  Simon, 
was  born  in  Norwich.  He  removed  to  Lebanon  in 
1700,  having  sold  his  house  and  lot  in  Norwich  for  a 
parsonage.  Before  his  removal  he  had  become  a 
public  man,  having  filled  several  offices,  being  as 
early  as  1692  appointed  constable,  having  already 
been  one  of  the  townsmen.  He  was  much  beloved 
and  respected  both  in  Norwich  and  Lebanon,  and 
was  a  large  land  owner  in  both  places.  For  his 
services  as  military  manager  he  was  entered  on  the 
records  as  lieutenant,  a  title  in  those  days  won  only 
by  a  true  martial  bearing,  and  intended  as  a  most 
honorable  distinction.  On  Oct.  29,  1686,  he  married 
in  Norwich,  Mary,  daughter  of  William  Clark.  He 
died  in  Lebanon  May  10,  1717,  and  his  wife  Oct. 
5,  1743.  Their  children  were:  (1)  Elizabeth,  born 
April  24,  1688-89,  married  Moses  Clark,  of  Leb- 
anon, a  son  of  Daniel  Clark,  and  he  died  Sept.  18, 
1749 ;  she  died  Dec.  2y,  1761,  the  mother  of  six  chil- 
dren, the  youngest  being  Col.  James  Clark,  born 
Sept.  15,  1730.  Col.  James  Clark  served  at  the  battle 
of  Bunker  Hill,  having  marched  with  his  troops 
from  Lebanon  to  Boston  in  three  days,  a  distance  of 
ninety  miles.  He  served  very  gallantly  during  that 
battle,  and  the  year  before  his  death,  when  he  was 
in  his  ninety-fifth  year.  Col.  Clark  was  one  of  the 
forty  survivors  of  the  battle  who  were  present  at  the 
laying  of  the  corner  stone  of  the  Bunker  Hill  mon- 
ument by  Gen.  La  Fayette  in  1825.  During  the  war 
the  French  General  was  at  Lebanon,  and  specially 
noticed  Col.  Clark.  In  the  warmth  of  his  French 
heart  he  kissed  him,  and  upon  hearing  of  his  three 
days'  march  from  Lebanon,  and  of  his  pressing  into 
the  engagement,  said  to  him  :  "You  was  made  of 
goode  stoof."  Col.  Clark  died  Dec.  29,  1826,  in 
Lebanon.  (2)  Samuel  was  born  Aug.  28,  1691.  (3)* 
Caleb,  born  Feb.  8,  1693-94,  married  Lydia  Gris- 
wold,  and  resided  in  Lebanon.  (4)  Mary,  born  ( )ct. 
1,  1696,  died  July  30,  1712.  (5)  Rebecca,  born 
February,  1698,  married  Joseph  Clark,  of  Lebanon. 
(6)  Sarah  was  born  Oct.  22,  1701.  (7)  John,  born 
May  17,  1706,  married  Mehetable  Motcalf.  a  sister 
of  his  brother  Samuel's  wife.  (8)  Simon,  born  Aug. 
15,  1708,  married  Sarah  Huntington. 

Samuel  Huntington,  son  of  Lieut.  Samuel,  was 
born  in  Norwich,  and  was  a  boy  when  his  parents 
removed  to  Lebanon.  By  occupation  he  was  a 
farmer.  He  was  an  upright  Christian  man.  and 
was  elected  deacon  of  the  Lebanon  church.  His 
death  occurred  at  the  age  of  ninety-four.  (  )n  Dec. 
4,  1722,  he  was  married  to  Hannah  Metcalf,  born 
Jan.  17,  T702,  daughter  of  Jonathan  and  Hannah 
(Avery)    Metcalf:  she  died   Oct.   14,   1791.     Their 


282 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


children  were:  (i)  Samuel,  born  Oct.  16,  1723, 
graduated  at  Yale  in  1743,  studied  theology  and 
for  a  short  period  was  a  preacher.  He  afterward 
became  a  merchant  and  resided  in  Lebanon,  Can- 
terbury and  East  Haddam,  and  was  deacon  of  the 
Canterbury  church  during  his  residence  there,  and 
later,  during  his  residence  in  East  Haddam,  he  was 
deacon  and  clerk  of  the  church  and  a  prominent 
man.  He  died  in  the  latter  town  March  20,  1797. 
(2)  Mary,  born  June  1,  1725,  married  Rev.  John 
Porter,  of  Bridgewater.  (3)  Zerviah,  born  July  23, 
1727,  married  Elisha  Harvey,  of  East  Haddam.  (4) 
Oliver  was  born  April  15,  1729.  (5)  William,  born 
Aug.  12,  1 73 1,  died  Sept.  11,  1731.  (6)  William, 
born  Aug.  20,  1732,  married  Bethia  Throop ;  he  was 
a  farmer,  a  useful  and  Christian  man,  who  bore  the 
title  of  captain,  and  he  died  May  31,  1816.  (7)  Sybil, 
born  February,  1734,  married'  Rev.  Eleazer  May, 
of  Haddam,  a  graduate  of  Yale  in  1752,  and  in 
1756  was  settled  at  Haddam,  where  both  he  and  his 
wife  died,  he  on  June  30,  1803,  and  she  in  1816. 
(8)  Eliaphalet,  born  April  14,  1737.  graduated  from 
Yale  in  1759,  was  installed  over  the  Church  in  Kill- 
ingworth  in  1764,  where  he  preached  until  1775: 
he  died  Feb.  8,  1777.  He  married  Sarah  Elliot, 
granddaughter  of  Rev.  Jared  Elliot,  and  the  fourth 
generation  removed  from  Dr.  John  Eliot,  the 
"Apostle  to  the  Indians."'  She  married  (second) 
Rev.  Achilles  Mansfield,  who  succeeded  her  first 
husband  at  Killingworth.  (9)  Jonathan,  born 
March  19,  1741,  married  Silence  Selden,  of  East 
Haddam.  He  was  engaged  in  a  mercantile  busi- 
ness in  East  Haddam,  Hartford,  Conn.,  and  in  Ver- 
mont, finally  locating  in  Higganum.  Conn.,  where  he 
died  in  March,  1832.  (10)  Eleazer,  born  May  9, 
1744,  married  Betsey  Pitkin,  and  resided  in  Leb- 
anon, where  he  died  in  1777.  (n)  Josiah,  born  Nov. 
5,  1746.  married  (first)  Rhoda  Louise,  and  (second) 
Abigail  Gilbert.  He  was  a  merchant,  and  died 
March  29,  1835,  in  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  where  for 
many  years  he  had  been  a  deacon  in  the  Congrega- 
tional Church. 

Oliver  Huntington,  son  of  Samuel,  resided  in  the 
south  end  of  Lebanon  street,  in  the  house  that  stood 
on  the  site  of  the  home  now  occupied  by  Mr.  C.  S. 
Meech,  but  later  removed  to  the  Col.  James  Clark 
place,  and  there  made  his  home  until  his  death  in 
1802.     He  followed  farming  and  shoemaking.     On 
June  24,   1761,  he  married  Anna  Lynde,  who  died 
March  23,  181 1.     She  was  a  descendant  of  Nathan 
Lynde  (or  Lind),  and  was  of  Holland  Dutch  line- 
age.   Their  children  were:  (1)  Anna,  born  July  21, 
1 762,  married  Deacon  Caleb  Huntington  and  died  in 
Norwich.      (2)    Louisa,  born  Nov.   12,   1763,  mar- 
ried Dr.  Lewis  Collins,  of  Litchfield,  and  died  in 
Wilkesbarre,  Pa.,  June  7,  1858.     (3)  Hannah,  born 
Aug.   12,    1765,   died  July  29,    1783.      (4)   Lynde, 
born  March  27,  1767,  graduated  from  Yale  in  1788, 
and    was    ordained    pastor   of    the    Congregational 
Church  at  Branford.  in  1795  ;  he  married  Mrs.  Anna 
Atwater,  widow  of  Rev.  Jason  Atwater,  his  prede- 


cessor at  Branford,   and  his  untimely  death   Sept. 

19,  1804,  cut  short  a  promising  career.  (5)  Oliver, 
born  Dec.  22,  1771,  married  Abigail  Talcott,  of  He- 
bron. He  removed,  in  1805,  to  Oswego,  N.  Y., 
where  he  became  a  substantial  freeholder  and  a 
prominent  man.  In  1812  he  was  commissioned  by 
Gov.  Tompkins  as  brigadier-general  of  the  41st  Bri- 
gade of  New  York  Infantry,  and  in  181 5  he  was  ap- 
pointed high  sheriff  of  Broome  county,  and  re-ap- 
pointed the  next  year.  He  passed  away  Nov.  13, 
1823.  (6)  Samuel,  born  in  1773,  died  March  4, 
1813,  in  Lebanon.  (7)  Eliaphalet  was  born  Sept. 
:9»  1777-  (8)  Labeth,  born  in  1770,  died  June  2, 
181 1.     (9)  Lucy  died  Dec.  4,  1775. 

Eliaphalet  Huntington  was  born  in  Lebanon,  in 
the  house  where  his  parents  first  resided.  "While  he 
had  but  a  common-school  education,  he  closely  ap- 
plied himself,  and  by  continual  study  he  became  a 
well-posted  and  capable  man.  He  was  a  farmer,  and 
was  well-to-do,  being  prominent  in  town  affairs, 
holding  many  offices,  and  he  officiated  at  numerous 
political  gatherings.     He  died  of  typhoid  fever  Oct. 

20,  1861.  On  Dec.  24,  1805,  he  was  married  to 
Nancy  Clark,  daughter  of  James  Clark ;  she  died 
Dec.  24,  1827,  aged  forty-four  years.  His  second 
wife,  whom  he  married  Nov.  19,  1828.  was  Sarah 
Allen,  daughter  of  Dennison  Allen,  of  Windham. 
The  children  of  Eliaphalet  Huntington  were  all  by 
his  first  marriage,  and  were  as  follows:  (1)  Lynde 
Lord  was  born  Aug.  15,  1807.  (2)  Cordelia 
Louise,  born  Aug.  20,  1809,  died  Oct.  20,  1812.  (3) 
Juliette,  born  May  22,  181 1,  was  educated  in  a 
select  school  in  New  London.  After  the  demise  of 
her  mother,  which  occurred  when  she  was  sixteen, 
the  young  girl  took  the  mother's  place  in  caring  for 
the  younger  members  of  the  family.  In  appearance 
she  was  very  beautiful.  In  October,  1831,  she  mar- 
ried Dr.  William  Wattles,  and  she  died  in  Sag  Har- 
bor, L.  I.,  in  October,  1841,  and  was  buried  there. 
Dr.  Wattles,  after  his  retirement  from  practice, 
spent  the  latter  years  of  his  life  in  Goshen  Society 
in  Lebanon.  His  children  were :  William  A.,  of 
Philadelphia,  is  connected  with  Henry  Clay  Trum- 
bull in  Sunday  school  work :  John  D.  is  also  as- 
sociated with  Mr.  Trumbull,  whose  daughter,  So- 
phia Trumbull,  became  his  wife,  and  died  in  Phila- 
delphia ;  George  H.  died  in  Philadelphia,  where  he 
was  greatly  interested  in  Sunday  school  work. 
James  Frank  married  Harriet,  daughter  of  Judge 
Elisha  Carpenter,  of  Hartford,  and  is  in  the  purchas- 
ing department  of  the  N.  Y.,  N.  H.  &  H.  R.  R.,  at 
Boston.  (4)  Cordelia  Elizabeth,  born  Aug.  24, 
1813,  became  the  second  wife  of  Deacon  Jabez  Mc- 
Call,  and  resided  in  Goshen  Society  of  Lebanon; 
she  died  in  Lebanon  Centre  in  December,  1890.  (5) 
Henry  Hart,  born  April  26,  181 5.  attended  Bacon 
academy  at  Colchester,  taught  school  for  several 
vears  and  in  early  life  moved  to  Mount  Clemens, 
Mich.,  where  he  engaged  in  farming  and  also  oper- 
ating a  nursery.    After  the  death  of  his  wife  he  re- 


LYNDE  L.   HUNTINGTON 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


283 


sided  for  about  fifteen  years  near  Pontiac,  Mich., 
and  finally  located  at  Lansing,  where  he  died  at  the 
home  of  his  son,  in  December,  1898.  He  married 
Eleanor  Bristol,  by  whom  he  had  one  son,  Arthur 
Dwight,  now  a  well  known  restaurant  owner  of 
Lansing.     (6)    Lucy  Ann  was  born  Aug.    i",   1817. 

(7)  Harriet,  born  Sept.  7,  1819,  died  Aug.  15,  1824. 

(8)  Mary  Louise,  born  Aug.  6,  1823,  was  educated 
in  the  district  school  and  Westfield  academy  at 
Westfield,  Mass.  She  taught  school  in  Lebanon, 
South  Windham,  and,  later,  on  Staten  Island,  and 
then  in  a  private  school  on  Duffield  street,  New 
York.  Returning  home,  she,  a  year  later,  Feb.  18, 
1852,  was  married  to  Richard  A.  Sheldon,  who  died 
Feb.  8,  1856,  in  Columbus,  Ohio.  She  returned  to 
Lebanon  the  following  year  and  has  there  resided, 
spending  some  of  the  winter  seasons  in  Brooklyn, 
N.  Y.  Richard  A.  Sheldon  was  one  of  the  most 
successful  architects  in  the  country  as  his  work 
shows.  The  Ohio  State  Journal,  published  at  Co- 
lumbus, Ohio,  reviewing  past  architectural  work 
under  date  of  July  21,  1901,  has  the  following  in 
part  to  say  of  him : 

"Richard  A.  Sheldon  was  born  in  Chenango 
county,  N.  Y.,  May  1,  1816.  Though  a  great  reader, 
he  never  went  to  college  and  was  a  self  taught  man, 
and  began  life  as  a  carpenter.  Afterward  he  en- 
tered the  office  of  Mr.  Lefevre,  a  New  York  archi- 
tect, under  whom  he  worked  and  studied  for  three 
years.  His  first  independent  work  was  done  at  Sag 
Harbor,  L.  I.,  where  he  built  the  Presbyterian 
church,  the  Nassau  house,  and  the  residence  of  Mr. 
Benjamin  Hunting,  said  to  be  the  handsomest  resi- 
dence of  its  time  in  the  east  end  of  Long  Island. 
He  went  to  Columbus,  Ohio,  in  1848,  superintend- 
ing the  building  of  the  Starling  Medical  College,  for 
which  his  plans  had  previously  been  accepted.  He 
planned  and  erected  other  fine  buildings  there,  and 
had  charge  of  the  planning  and  remodeling  of  the 
Presbvterian  church  there.  He  was  acknowledged 
by  other  architects  to  be  one  of  the  best  of  his  time, 
and  his  work  was  away  ahead  of  the  times.  His 
death  cut  short  a  promising  career."  In  1862  the 
remains  of  Mr.  Sheldon  were  brought  to  Lebanon, 
and  now  lie  in  the  cemetery  west  of  Lebanon  Green. 

Lynde  Lord  Huntington  was  born  in  Leb- 
anon, and  was  brought  up  to  farm  work.  His  first 
literary  training  was  received  in  the  district  school. 
When  nineteen  years  of  age  he  went  to  Lexington 
Academy,  at  Lexington,  Mass.,  kept  by  Theopbilus 
Huntington.  Returning  to  his  home,  for  several 
years  he  engaged  in  farming  and  school  teaching, 
having  charge  of  schools  in  Lebanon,  Willimantic 
and  Le  Roy,  Genesee  Co.,  N.  Y.  Later  he  went  to 
the  vicinity  of  Bangor,  Maine,  and  was  engaged  as 
an  agent  and  surveyor  of  newly  purchased  lands  be- 
longing to  himself  and  other  citizens  of  Lebanon 
and  vicinity,  being  located  there  a  number  of  years. 
He  again  returned  to  Lebanon  in  about  1837,  and 
settled  on  the  home  farm,  which  was  then  being 
operated  by  his  father.     He  assumed  charge  of  it, 


and  made  many  improvements,  coming  into  pos- 
session of  it  after  the  death  of  the  father.  Until 
his  death  on  May  2,  1894,  he  continued  farming  his 
property,  although  for  several  years  prior  to  his 
death,  on  account  of  a  decline,  he  did  no  actual 
work.  During  his  early  life  he  was  a  strong  Whig, 
but  later  became  a  Republican.  He  was  in  the  Legis- 
lature for  one  year  at  a  time  when  the  Legislature 
met  in  New  Haven  ;  he  was  also  deputy  sheriff  con- 
tinuously for  over  thirty  years,  until  too  old  to  dis- 
charge the  duties  of  the  office.  Throughout  his 
political  life  he  was  active  in  the  affairs  of  his  party, 
and  one  of  its  leaders  in  the  town,  becoming  very 
influential.  For  a  number  of  years  he  was  one  of 
the  selectmen,  and  held  many  of  the  minor  offices, 
being  always  successful  and  popular,  and  he  was 
many  times  chosen  to  preside  at  political  gatherings. 
In  business  as  well  he  made  a  success  of  his  life,  and 
he  constantly  added  to  his  information  by  exhaustive 
reading  and  travel.  Among  other  experiences  he 
had  the  pleasure  of  seeing  /Vbraham  Lincoln  take 
the  oath  of  office  and  afterward  witnessed  many 
of  the  presidents  do  the  same.  During  the  Civil 
war  he  was  active  in  obtaining  recruits,  and  send- 
ing them  to  the  field,  and  he  placed  his  time  and 
purse  at  the  command  of  the  government.  During 
its  existence  he  served  as  captain  of  the  local  militia, 
and  was  popularly  known  as  Capt.  Huntington.  At 
all  State  and  political  gatherings  he  was  a  regular 
attendant,  and  he  had  a  wide  acquaintance  through- 
out the  State.  He  was  an  intimate  friend  of  Gov. 
William  A.  Buckingham,  their  friendship  dating 
from  their  boyhood  days.  Although  a  man  of  me- 
dium height,  he  had  a  commanding  presence  and 
was  a  man  of  strong  force  of  character  and  auto- 
cratic manner.  At  the  time  the  Know  Nothing  party 
was  organized  he  was  a  member  and  important  fac- 
tor of  it.  For  a  number  of  years  he  was  a  member 
of  the  Congregational  Church,  and  was  active  in 
its  affairs.  On  July  14,  1862,  he  married  Mrs. 
Electa  (Ladd)  Lamb,  and  their  children  were: 
Anna  Lynde,  who  married  Emerson  G.  Holbrook, 
of  Higganum,  Conn.,  and  had  one  son,  Frederick 
Huntington ;  Mary  Clark ;  and  William  Bucking- 
ham, who  married  Grace  Mead,  and  resides  in  New 
Haven. 

Lucy  Ann  Huntington,  above  mentioned,  was 
born  in  Lebanon,  and  attended  the  district  school, 
and  also  the  Lebanon  high  school  which  was  then 
in  a  flourishing  condition.  Her  teachers  at  the  lat- 
ter place  were  Messrs.  Gray,  of  Windham,  and  Per- 
kins, of  Norwich,  both  graduates  of  Yale  College. 
While  attending  this  school  she  received  her  first 
lessons  in  Greek,  Latin  and  French.  Leaving  the 
high  school  she  attended  the  academy  at  Westfield, 
Mass.,  and  soon  after  she  went  to  New  Haven,  and 
attended  lectures  in  chemistry  under  Prof.  Benja- 
min Silliman,  and  lectures  in  natural  philosophy 
under  Prof.  Olmstead.  In  1839  she  was  of- 
fered the  position  of  teacher  in  the  higher 
branches    in    the    Steubenville    Female    Seminary 


2S4 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


at  Steubenville,  Ohio,  which  was  then  con- 
ducted by  Rev.  Charles  C.  Beatty,  D.  D. 
This  school  had  a  large  attendance,  and  was  the 
best  female  school  at  that  time  west  of  the  Alle- 
gheny Mountains.  A  large  portion  of  her  journey 
to  Ohio  was  made  by  stage  coach.  She  taught  in 
this  school  for  two  years,  making  all  the  experi- 
ments in  chemistry  and  philosophy,  but  she  resigned 
in  1841  because  of  poor  health.  Her  next  import- 
ant work  was  in  Ithaca  Academy,  at  Ithaca,  N.  Y.. 
which  also  had  a  large  attendance.  A  year  later 
she  went  to  Staten  Island,  where  a  sister  was  re- 
siding, and  for  two  years  she  taught  in  a  public 
school  there ;  she  also  taught  there  in  a  private 
school.  From  Staten  Island  she  went  to  Columbus, 
Ohio,  and  taught  in  a  High  School,  but  later  located 
at  Springfield,  Ohio,  and  was  a  teacher  in  a  sem- 
inary for  one  year.  Her  next  change  was  made  to 
Wilkesbarre,  Pa.,  where  she  was  under  Rev.  Charles 
J.  Collins,  a  graduate  of  Princeton.  After  leaving 
there  she  went  to  Columbus  and  spent  a  short  time 
with  her  sister,  and  then  went  to  Brooklyn,  N.  Y., 
and  was  engaged  as  a  teacher  in  the  famous  Packer 
Institute,  of  which  A.  A.  Low,  father  of  ex-Mayor 
Seth  Low,  of  Xew  York  City,  was  president.  The 
school  was  opened  shortly  before  Miss  Huntington 
entered  its  corps  of  teachers,  and  she  was  one  of  two 
teachers  chosen  from  eighty  applicants.  She  taught 
in  the  first  academic  department,  and  was  thus  en- 
gaged during  the  early  part  of  the  Civil  war.  In 
1862  Miss  Huntington  left  the  school,  and  for  nearly 
thirty  years  she  taught  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  in  pri- 
vate schools,  and  coached  pupils  for  college.  In 
1890  she  came  to  Lebanon,  and  although  she  spends 
nearly  all  her  winters  in  Brooklyn  and  New  York 
City,  the  summer  seasons  find  her  in  Lebanon.  Dur- 
ing her  residence  in  Brooklyn  she  was  a  member  of 
the  Xew  York  State  Board  of  Charities,  and  a 
member  of  the  Foreign  Sunday  Schools  Association, 
and  was  a  very  active  worker  in  both  organizations, 
contributing  freely  of  time  and  money  toward  the 
forwarding  of  the  good  work.  She  enjoyed  a  wide 
acquaintance  among  the  leading  educators  and 
clergy,  and  was  an  attendant  at  the  church  of  Henry 
Ward  Beecher  and  was  closely  acquainted  with  him. 
Many  years  ago  she  united  with  the  First  Presby- 
terian Church  of  Brooklyn,  and  for  twenty  years 
her  pastor  was  Charles  Cuthbert  Hall,  D.  D.,  who  is 
now  president  of  Union  Theological  Seminary  at 
Xew  York.  Her  sister,  Mrs.  Sheldon,  is  a  member 
of  the  Fourth  Avenue  Presbyterian  Church  of  Xew 
York  City,  uniting  during  the  pastorate  of  Rev. 
Dr.  Howard  Crosby. 

Miss  Huntington  is  a  lover  of  the  fine  arts  and 
takes  pleasure  in  her  fine  collections  and  in  those 
of  others.  Having  carefully  cultivated  her  natural 
tastes  and  developed  her  intellect,  she  is  one  of  the 
best  educated  and  widely  read  ladies  in  this  section 
of  the  State,  and  the  excellent  work  she  has  done 
as  an  educator  cannot  be  over-estimated.  Her  char- 
acter is  a  beautiful  one,  and  she  never  hesitates  to 


give  freely  of  both  her  time  and  money  to  advance 
the  cause  of  Christianity,  and  especially  is  she  in- 
terested in  the  work  of  Foreign  Missions. 

JOHX  A.  MORGAX  (deceased)  was  one  of  the 
successful  and  self-made  citizens  of  Xorwich, 
where,  for  over  thirty-five  years,  he  was  engaged 
in  the  coal  and  lumber  business.  He  descended  from 
one  of  the  oldest  families  of  the  county. 

The  emigrant  ancestor  was  James  Morgan,  who 
was  born  in  Wales  in  1607,  and  in  March,  1636,  in 
company  with  two  younger  brothers,  John  and 
Miles,  he  sailed  from  Bristol,  and  arrived  in  Boston, 
the  month  following.  On  Aug.  6,  1640,  he  was  mar- 
ried, in  Roxbury,  to  Margery  Hill,  of  that  place. 
There  he  was  made  a  freeman,  May  10,  1643.  an^ 
he  continued  to  reside  in  that  place  until  1650,  when 
he  removed  to  Pequot  (now  Xew  London)  and  had 
a  house  lot  assigned  him  there.  In  1656  he  removed 
to  Groton,  where  he  resided  until  his  death  in  1685. 
For  several  years  he  served  as  one  of  the  selectmen 
of  Xew  London,  and  was  one  of  the  first  deputies 
sent  from  Xew  London  to  the  General  Court  at 
Hartford  City  in  May,  1657.  Nine  times  after  this 
he  was  chosen  a  member  of  that  grave  and  im- 
portant assembly,  the  last  time  being  in  1670.  The 
children  born  to  James  and  Margery  Morgan  were : 
Hannah,  May  18,  1642;  James,  March  3,  1644; 
John,  March  30,  1645  ;  Joseph.  Nov.  29,  1646;  Abra- 
ham, Sept.  3,  1648;  and  a  daughter  who  died  a  few 
days  after  birth. 

(II)  Capt.  John  Morgan,  born  March  30,  1645, 
removed  to  Preston  about  1692,  and  died  in  1712, 
aged  sixty-seven  years.  He  was  a  prominent  man, 
having  been  Indian  commissioner  and  adviser,  Dep- 
uty to  the  General  Court,  from  Xew  London,  in 
1690,  and  from  Preston  in  1693-94.  His  first  wife, 
to  whom  he  was  married  Nov.  16.  1665,  bore  the 
maiden  name  of  Rachel  Dymond.  After  her  death, 
he  married  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Williams.  The  children 
by  his  first  marriage  were :  John,  June  10,  1667 ; 
Samuel,  Sept.  9,  1669 ;  Isaac,  Oct.  24.  1670 ;  Han- 
nah, Jan.  8,  1674;  Mercy,  May,  1675;  Sarah,  April 
13,  1678;  James,  1680.  By  his  second  marriage,  he 
had  children  as  follows  :  Elizabeth,  1690  ;  William, 
1693  ;  Rachel,  1695  :  Audrea,  1697  ;  Margery,  1699  ; 
Joseph.  1701  ;  Theophilus,  1703;  and  Mary. 

(III)  Isaac  Morgan,  born  Oct.  24,  1670,  was 
twice  married.  By  his  first  wife  he  had  children  as 
follows:  David,  Feb.  21,  1700;  Mary,  June  21, 
1702;  Isaac,  May  8,  1706;  Joseph,  March  15,  1710; 
and  Benjamin,  Aug.  18,  1714.  The  second  wife  of 
Isaac  Morgan  was  Abigail  Skifte.  whom  he  mar- 
ried June  23.  17 1 5.  He  died  Nov.  25,  1754,  aged 
eighty-four  years,  and  his  children  by  this  second 
marriage  were  :  Nathaniel,  June  23.  1717  :  and  Eben- 
ezer.  Sept.  21.  1719. 

(IV)  Ebenezer  Morgan,  born  Sept.  21.  1719. 
at  Preston,  was  married  on  June  24.  1745.  to  Desire 
Branch,  who  was  born  Aug.  20.  1725.  and  who  died 
Feb.  21,  1784.    Their  children  were:   Abigail,  Nov. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


285 


11,  1749:  Temperance,  July  4,  1752;  Seth,  March 
29,  1755.  married  Desire  Bromley;  Peter,  Jan.  15, 
1758;  Wheeler.  Jan.  31,  1761  ;  Desire,  July  4,  1765. 
The  first  three  children  were  born  in  Preston,  the 
others  in  Yoluntown. 

(V)  Wheeler  Morgan,  born  Jan.  31,  1761,  in 
Yoluntown,  continued  to  reside  in  his  native  place. 
On  Dec.  24,  1780,  he  married  Polly  Wilkinson. 
Their  children  were:  Lydia,  Jan.  24,  1784,  married 
a  Mr.  Reed;  Marcy,  Aug.  II,  1788;  William  Allen, 
Feb.  5,  1790;  Mary,  April  8,  1791,  married  Cyrus 
Tanner  ;  Desire,  March  8,  1792,  married  a  Mr.  John- 
son ;  Dinah,  Jan.  7,  1795;  Wheeler,  Jan.  II,  1797, 
married  Peggy  Green;  Elisha,  Dec.  18,  1798,  mar- 
ried Ruth  Douglas;  Olive,  July  6,  1802,  married 
Hubbard  Tanner;  Abel  W.,  Sept.  18,  1804,  married 
(first)   Sally  Bitgood,  and  (second)   Lydia  Adams. 

(VI)  William  Allen  Morgan,  born  Feb.  5,  1790, 
in  Yoluntown,  Conn.,  spent  his  early  life  in  that 
town.  He  learned  the  trade  of  stone  mason  with 
his  father,  and  worked  at  it  in  the  vicinity  of  his 
native  place  until  after  his  majority,  when  he  went 
to  Windham,  and  there  was  employed  at  his  trade, 
and  at  farm  work.  While  residing  there  he  was  mar- 
ried, and  a  few  years  later  he  removed  to  Pachaug, 
in  the  town  of  Griswold,  and  there  settled  on  a  farm 
which  he  conducted  when  not  working  at  his  trade. 
He  built  a  number  of  dams  in  the  vicinity,  includ- 
ing the  Doane  dam  at  Voluntown.  Griswold  con- 
tinued to  be  his  place  of  residence  until  after  the 
death  of  his  wife,  when  he  moved  to  Norwich,  and 
made  his  home  with  his  children,  there  dying  in 
1869,  aged  seventy-nine  years.  He  was  buried  be- 
side his  wife  in  the  cemetery  at  Pachaug.  In  her 
maidenhood  she  was  a  Miss  Charlotte  Backus,  of 
Windham,  and  her  death  occurred  when  she  was 
aged  sixty-six  years.  The  children  born  to  Will- 
iam Allen  Morgan  and  wife  were :  Chester  A.,  a 
tailor,  who  later  became  a  farmer  and  died  at  Jew- 
ett  City  aged  ninety  years,  married  Delia  Barber ; 
John  A. ;  Mary  Abby  became  the  wife  of  Nathan 
Standish,  and  died  in  Norwich  ;  Charlotte  died  at  the 
age  of  eighteen  years ;  Elisha  G.  married  Harriet 
D.  Chapman,  a  resident  of  Norwich  and  a  retired 
carpenter ;  Henry  E.,  who  resides  at  Poquetanuck, 
served  about  two  years  in  the  Civil  war,  going  out 
under  two  enlistments,  the  second  time  as  First 
Lieutenant  in  Company  G.  8th  Conn.  Y.  I.,  and  in 
that  capacity  served  until  his  discharge  because  of 
wounds  received  at  Antietam  :  Albert  was  killed  at 
the  age  of  nine  years  by  falling  upon  an  upturned 
knife  which  penetrated  his  heart. 

(VII)  John  A.  Morgan  was  born  in  Windham 
July  14,  1816,  and  at  the  age  of  eight  years  was 
bound  out  to  Capt.  Prentice,  a  farmer  in  Griswold. 
Young  Morgan  was  to  receive  his  board  and  attend 
school  each  winter.  His  employer  violated  his  agree- 
ment, and  the  boy  had  an  opportunity  of  attending 
school  only  one  winter.  He  was  a  strong,  rugged 
boy  and  attained  his  growth  early,  therefore  was 
able  to  do  much  work,  a  great  deal  more  than  an 


ordinary  boy  of  his  age.  His  employer  often  hired 
him  out  to  do  work  for  the  neighbors,  although  none 
of  the  money  received  for  his  services  was  ever 
given  to  him.  All  his  boyhood  was  one  continuous 
round  of  hardships.  He  early  learned  the  value  of 
money,  and  no  doubt  the  hard  schooling  he  received 
at  that  time  did  much  to  shape  and  round  the  suc- 
cessful life  which  followed. 

At  the  age  of  eighteen  years,  he  bought  his  time 
from  his  father  for  $250,  money  that  he  was  yet  to 
earn,  and  what  was  then  a  large  sum.  He  came  to 
Norwich,  and  his  first  work  was  as  a  farmer  on  the 
property  of  the  Hon.  John  A.  Rockwell.  There  he 
remained  for  a  little  over  two  years.  Meanwhile 
he  had  resolved  to  obtain  a  better  education,  and  all 
his  spare  moments  were  spent  in  study,  and  when 
possible,  he  attended  a  night  school,  being  an  apt 
pupil,  especially  good  in  mathematics. 

After  leaving  Mr.  Rockwell,  Mr.  Morgan  began 
to  learn  the  trade  of  carpenter  with  the  Spauldings, 
large  contractors  at  that  time,  but  only  worked  at 
it  for  about  six  months,  when  he  left  that  to  accept 
a  position  as  clerk  in  the  store  of  Charles  and  George 
Coit.  He  remained  there  until  1839,  when  he  en- 
tered the  employ  of  Huntington  &  Chappell,  dealers 
in  lumber  and  coal  on  Central  wharf.  Their  busi- 
ness had  been  established  in  1814  by  Jedediah  Hunt- 
ington (1st),  who  brought  the  first  invoice  of  coal 
to  Norwich.  In  time  Mr.  Morgan  became  foreman 
and  general  manager  of  the  business,  and  in  1859 
was  made  a  member  of  the  firm,  together  with  Jede- 
diah Huntington  (3rd),  the  firm  name  being 
changed  to  John  G.  Huntington  &  Co.  Mr.  Chap- 
pell had  previously  severed  his  connection  with  Mr. 
Huntington.  On  April  1,  1878,  Mr.  Morgan  pur- 
chased the  entire  business  of  his  partner.  His  son 
John  C.  Morgan  became  a  partner  about  this  time, 
and  a  few  years  later,  the  firm  became  John  A.  Mor- 
gan &  Son,  and  this  name  is  still  retained.  Mr. 
Morgan  applied  himself  very  closely  to  his  work, 
and  remained  active  in  the  business  until  his  death, 
Aug.  20,  1895.  His  remains  were  interred  in  the 
beautiful  Yantic  cemetery,  where  their  lasting  place 
is  marked  by  an  imposing  monument. 

In  politics  Mr.  Morgan  was  first  a  Whig,  later 
a  Republican.  In  his  early  life,  he  took  a  deep  in- 
terest in  public  matters,  and  served  both  as  an  alder- 
man and  councilman  for  a  number  of  years.  He  also 
served  on  the  board  of  assessors,  and  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  volunteer  fire  department.  In  religious 
matters  he  was  a  member  of  Christ  Protestant 
Episcopal  Church,  and  he  served  for  many  years  as 
one  of  the  vestrymen. 

Mr.  Morgan  was  married,  in  Norwich,  to  Sybil 
P..  Rawson,  born  at  Jeuett  City,  a  daughter  of  Cal- 
vin and  Prudence  (Gates)  Rawson,  and  grand- 
daughter of  Luther  Rawson,  a  Revolutionary  sol- 
dier. This  branch  of  the  Rawson  family  descends 
from  Edward  Rawson,  who  was  born  in  Gillingham, 
Dorsetshire,  England,  April  15,  161 5,  and  came  to 
Newbury,  Mass.,  as  early  as  1637.    He  was  one  of 


286 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


the  leading  men  of  that  town,  serving  as  town  clerk, 
deputy  to  the  General  Court,  secretary  of  state,  and 
clerk  of  deputies.  Barnabas  Rawson,  a  great-grand- 
son of  the  emigrant  Edward  Rawson,  settled  in 
Woodstock,  Conn.,  where  descendants  yet  reside, 
and  from  the  Woodstock  branch  of  the  family,  Mrs. 
Morgan  descended.  Mrs.  Morgan  passed  away 
Dec.  13,  1890,  aged  seventy-six  years.  The  chil- 
dren born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  John  A.  Morgan  were : 
John  C. ;  Albert,  who  died  at  the  age  of  two  and  one- 
half  years  ;  and  Samuel  S.,  unmarried,  who  resides  at 
Norwich. 

(YIII)  John  C.  Morgan,  who  succeeded  his 
father  in  the  business,  was  born  at  Norwich,  Sept. 
18,  1846,  and  received  his  education  in  the  public 
schools.  At  the  age  of  fifteen  years  he  began  work 
in  his  father's  office,  and  later,  as  before  stated,  be- 
came a  member  of  the  firm.  Since  the  death  of  his 
father,  he  has  been  sole  owner  of  the  business,  which 
is  the  oldest  and  one  of  the  largest  of  its  kind  in 
the  city. 

On  Dec.  12,  1870,  Mr.  Morgan  was  married  to 
Edwina  Bentley,  born  Sept.  8,  1850,  a  daughter  of 
Dr.  Edwin  Bentley,  surgeon  in  the  United  States 
army,  but  now  retired  and  a  resident  at  Little  Rock, 
Ark.  Mrs.  Morgan  died  Dec.  23,  1879,  leaving  three 
children,  Lottie  B. ;  Edna  M. ;  and  Edwina  B.,  who 
married  G.  Milton  Bartlett,  of  Norwich.  On  May 
4,  1886,  Air.  Morgan  married  Nellie  Worcester, 
born  Feb.  17,  1864,  daughter  of  Rev.  James  M. 
Worcester,  a  Methodist  clergyman.  One  child  has 
been  born  to  them,  Frances  Sybil. 

In  politics  Mr.  Morgan  is  a  Republican,  but  has 
held  no  public  office.  In  addition  to  his  other  inter- 
ests, he  is  a  director  of  the  First  National  Bank,  and 
a  trustee  of  the  Norwich  Savings  Society.  He  and 
all  of  his  family  are  consistent  members  of  the 
Trinity  Methodist  Church,  of  which  he  is  trustee. 
Mrs.  Morgan  is  a  member  of  the  D.  A.  R.  Her  an- 
cestors participated  in  the  historic  fights  at  Lexing- 
ton and  Bunker  Hill. 

The  lamented  John  A.  Morgan  was  a  man  whose 
life  reflected  credit  on  himself  and  his  neighborhood, 
and  is  a  priceless  inheritance  to  his  posterity.  He 
began  life  as  a  poor  boy,  and  unaided  he  earned  a 
fortune.  A  man  of  unquestionable  integrity,  he  had 
the  confidence  of  all  his  patrons  and  acquaintances. 
He  was  a  man  of  much  native  ability,  and  had  he 
had  the  advantages  of  a  college  training,  he  would 
have  been  a  power  in  any  line  he  had  desired  to 
undertake.  His  son,  John  C.  Morgan,  is  a  worthy 
scion  of  his  father,  and  is  deeply  esteemed,  not  only 
as  his  father's  son,  but  for  his  own  excellent  quali- 
ties, throughout  a  wide  territory,  where  he  is  well 
known. 

ALVAH  FRANCIS,  who  passed  away  July  22, 
1899,  was  one  of  the  best  known  as  well  as  one  of 
the  oldest  business  men  in  Norwich,  where  he  was 
engaged  in  the  grocery  business. 

John  Francis,  his  grandfather,  was  a  native  of 


Dighton,  Mass.,  born  May  18,  1768.  He  spent  his 
early  years  in  his  native  State,  and  early  in  the  nine- 
teenth century  moved  to  Stafford  Springs,  Conn., 
where  he  settled  on  a  farm  in  the  north  part  of  that 
town.  There  the  remaining  years  of  his  life  were 
passed,  and  he  died  at  the  age  of  eighty-one.  On 
Feb.  16,  1792,  in  Rehoboth,  Mass.,  he  married  An- 
nah  Gladding,  who  survived  him,  attaining  the  age 
of  ninety  years.  Their  children  were:  (1)  James 
was  born  May  11,  1796.  (2)  Capt.  Abram,  born 
Nov.  6,  1798,  was  a  farmer  and  prominent  man  in 
Stafford,  .where  he  died  at  an  advanced  age.  He 
was  captain  of  the  local  militia.  His  wife  was 
Laura  Orcutt.  (3)  Philena,  born  May  26,  1800, 
married  Porter  Walbridge,  and  resided  in  Stafford, 
where  he  died  in  young  manhood.  (4)  Alvah,  born 
Nov.  7,  1802,  was  a  shoemaker  in  Stafford.  He 
married,  first,  Mary  Ann  Bardwell,  and  second  Mrs. 
Harriet  (Whiting)  Davis,  and  among  his  children 
was  Mrs.  David  Ruby,  of  Norwich.  (5)  Sylvia, 
born  July  15,  1805,  married  William  Adams,  a 
molder  by  trade,  and  resided  in  Stafford,  where  she 
died. 

James  Francis,  father  of  Alvah,  born  in  Reho- 
both, Mass.,  May  11,  1796,  was  about  twelve  years 
old  when  his  parents  removed  to  Stafford.  By  occu- 
pation he  was  a  farmer,  his  farm  being  located  about 
one  mile  west  of  Stafford  Springs,  on  the  road  to 
what  is  now  called  Crystal  Lake.  He  died  there 
March  17,  1870,  and  was  buried  at  Stafford  Springs. 
During  the  war  of  1812  he  served  for  a  few  months 
at  the  defense  of  New  London.  In  politics  he  was 
first  a  Whig,  and  later  a  Republican,  and  he  was  ex- 
tremely loyal  to  his  party  and  tenacious  of  his  views. 
His  religious  connection  was  with  the  Stafford  M. 
E.  Church.  He  married  Achsah  Howe,  who  was 
born  Dec.  16,  1798,  in  Stafford,  one  of  the  twelve 
children  of  Israel  and  Hannah  (WTashburn)  Howe, 
the  former  of  whom  was  a  Revolutionary  soldier 
from  Stafford.  Mrs.  Francis  died  Nov.  25,  1871, 
the  mother  of  eight  children:  (1)  John,  born  May 
27,  1 82 1,  married  Angeline  Brown,  and  died  in  Nor- 
wich in  1880.  Their  only  son  J.  Perry,  was  engaged 
in  the  grocery  business  until  his  death,  in  189 1.  (2) 
Alvah  was  born  March  12,  1823.  (3)  Mary  Ann, 
born  June  29,  1825,  is  unmarried  and  resides  in  Nor- 
wich. (4)  Eugene,  born  Feb.  26,  1828,  went  to 
California  during  the  gold  excitement  in  1849,  anc^ 
was  murdered  at  Ranchero,  Cal.,  Aug.  6,  1855.  (5) 
Elizabeth,  born  May  15,  1830,  married  Daniel  D. 
Hickey,  a  melter,  and  resides  in  Norwich.  Mr. 
Hickey  died  May  10,  1892,  aged  sixty-nine  years. 
They  had  three  children — Emily  Amelia,  born  May 
5,  1851,  died  Oct.  5,  1857;  Eugene  Francis,  born 
Aug.  24,  1858,  died  Dec.  18,  1881 ;  and  Albert  Dex- 
ter, born  March  1,  i860,  died  Nov.  10.  1870.  (6) 
Asenath,  born  June  12,  1833,  died  Sept.  22,  1902. 
She  married  David  Erskine  Whiton,  one  of  the 
leading  and  successful  men  of  New  London,  and 
their  children  were :  A  daughter  that  died  in  child- 
hood;  Lucius   Erskine,   who  married  Viola   King, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


287 


and  had  three  children,  Helen  King,  Dorothy  and 
David  Erskine  (deceased)  ;  and  Mary,  wife  of  Dr. 
Leander  K.  Shipman,  of  New  London.  (7)  Emily 
Jane,  born  Nov.  7,  1837,  died  Nov.  26,  1843.  (8) 
Amelia  Henrietta,  born  Feb.  9,  1842,  married  Orrin 
C.  Dimock  (born  Feb.  5,  1845,  died  July  26,  1893),  a 
grocer  in  Norwich,  where  she  still  resides.  They 
had  one  child,  Frances  Amelia,  born  Nov.  16,  1878, 
who  died  Jan.  7,  1888. 

Alvah  Francis  was  born  in  the  family  home  in 
Stafford,  and  was  brought  up  to  farm  work.  His 
education  was  all  acquired  in  the  district  schools, 
and  when  a  boy  in  his  teens  he  began  to  learn  the 
trade  of  wool  sorter.  While  assisting  at  the  raising 
of  a  building  he  received  an  injury  that  prevented 
his  doing  any  manual  labor.  In  1844  he  became  a 
clerk  in  the  store  of  David  Parkess,  at  Stafford 
Springs,  and  later,  in  the  same  capacity,  he  was  in 
the  store  of  John  Foster,  on  Stafford  street.  In 
1846  he  came  to  Norwich,  and  entered  the  store  of 
A.  T.  Pierce,  on  the  West  Side,  and  there  remained 
until  1853,  when  with  the  money  he  had  saved  from 
his  wages,  he  bought  out  the  grocery  store  of  Elder 
Bentley,  located  at  the  corner  of  West  Main  and 
Thames  streets,  and  there  was  engaged  in  business 
for  forty-six  years,  or  until  his  death.  Whether  in 
the  business  or  social  world,  he  was  simple  and 
straightforward  in  his  manners.  His  dealings  in  the 
business  world  were  along  the  same  lines,  and  his 
word  was  always  considered  as  good  as  a  bond.  He 
held  a  promise  sacred,  and  had  a  great  dislike  for 
debt,  so  that  his  financial  affairs  were  kept  in  per- 
fect condition.  In  1874  his  nephew,  J.  Perry  Fran- 
cis, became  his  partner,  and  the  firm  name  was 
changed  to  A.  Francis  &  Co.,  so  continuing  until  the 
death  of  the  latter,  in  1891.  Soon  after  the  death 
of  his  nephew  Mr.  Francis  admitted  his  own  son, 
George  F.,  as  a  partner,  the  firm  name  becoming  at 
that  time  A.  Francis  &  Son,  as  it  still  continues. 

In  his  political  belief  Alvah  Francis  was  a 
stanch  Republican,  and  for  several  years  he  served 
in  the  common  council,  and  also  as  second  select- 
man. He  was  treasurer  of  the  Wrest  Chelsea  school 
board  for  some  time.  At  Norwich  he  united  with 
the  Central  Methodist  Church,  and  after  the  consol- 
idation of  the  churches  of  that  denomination  he  be- 
came a  member  of  Trinity  M.  E.  Church.  For  many 
years  he  led  the  choir  in  the  Central  Church,  being 
the  possessor  of  a  rich  bass  voice.  In  his  tastes  he 
was  thoroughly  domestic,  and  his  greatest  pleasure 
was  found  in  his  own  home.  He  was  a  devoted  fa- 
ther, and  his  children  were  allowed  the  best  advan- 
tages he  was  able  to  give.  To  the  unfortunate  he 
was  kind  and  liberal,  and  so  sympathetic  was  his  na- 
ture that  he  was  not  infrequently  imposed  upon. 
This,  however,  did  not  disturb  him,  nor  in  any  way 
shake  his  faith  in  mankind,  and  he  continued  to 
give  freely  to  all  who  claimed  his  generosity.  He 
was  the  last  of  the  old-time  business  men,  and  his 
death  left,  indeed,  a  void  hard  to  fill. 

Mr.  Francis  was  twice  married.     His  first  wife, 


Anna  Draper,  daughter  of  George  Draper,  of  Nor- 
wich, died  Nov.  24,  1855,  aged  thirty  years.  For 
his  second  wife  he  married  Elizabeth  Geer,  who  was 
born  July  5,  1836,  daughter  of  Capt.  George  W.  and 
Betsey  (Uutton)  Geer,  of  Thamesville.  She  died 
Oct.  9,  1875.  Three  children  blessed  this  union: 
(1)  Elizabeth  Dickinson,  born  Dec.  20,  1862,  on 
Oct.  28,  1885,  married  William  W.  Maynard,  of 
Norwich,  and  has  two  children,  Clarence  Francis, 
born  Jan.  17,  1888,  and  Edith  Amelia,  born  July  4, 
1890.  (2)  George  Frederick  and  (3)  James  Frank, 
twins,  were  born  June  21,  1867,  and  the  latter  died 
in  August,  1868. 

George  Frederick  Francis  is  now  the  sole 
proprietor  of  the  establishment  so  firmly  founded  by 
his  father.  He  was  born  in  Norwich  and  received  a 
substantial  education  in  the  public  schools.  At  the 
age  of  fifteen  years,  in  June,  1882,  he  left  the  school 
room  and  entered  the  store  in  the  humble  capacity 
of  clerk,  that  he  might  learn  the  business  thoroughly 
and  be,  in  time,  the  master  of  every  detail,  as  was 
his  father  before  him.  As  stated  above,  in  1891  he 
became  a  partner,  and  since  the  death  of  his  lamented 
father  he  has  been  the  sole  owner.  There  have  been 
no  radical  changes  since  that  event.  Mr.  Francis 
has  followed  the  path  made  clear  by  the  experience 
of  the  founder,  and  it  is  his  ambition  to  continue  in 
it.  His  high  principles  were  learned  under  a  pain- 
staking and  interested  instructor,  and  in  the  commer- 
cial world  his  standing  is  high.  Politically  he  is  a 
Republican,  and  religiously  he  attends  the  M.  E. 
Church. 

On  Nov.  17,  1892,  George  F.  Francis  was  mar- 
ried to  Ellen  J.  Harris,  daughter  of  George  W.  and 
Susan  (Troland)  Harris,  and  they  have  two  chil- 
dren: Gladys  Estelle,  born  June  30,  1894;  and  Mil- 
dred Elizabeth,  born  Aug.  13,  1900. 

JOHN  A.  OWEN.  Like  so  many  of  the  pros- 
perous business  men  and  prominent  citizens  of  New 
London  county,  Conn.,  John  A.  Owen,  the  genial 
secretary  of  the  Ashland  Cotton  Company,  Jewett 
City,  claims  the  State  of  Rhode  Island  as  his  birth- 
place. Since  the  early  days  of  New  England 
scions  of  the  Owen  family  have  been  known  for 
their  sterling  traits  of  industry  and  integrity,  lead- 
ing upright  lives — characteristics  that  are  not  lost 
in  the  representative  of  the  present  generation. 

The  Owens  are  descended  from  one  Samuel 
Owen,  who  emigrated  from  his  native  Wales  to 
this  country  in  165 1,  and  his  descendants  have  scat- 
tered over  Vermont,  Rhode  Island  and  Connecti- 
cut, one  of  them  being  a  lieutenant  governor  of 
Rhode  Island,   in  the  nineteenth  century. 

John  A.  Owen  was  born  in  Gloucester,  R.  I., 
April  17,  1849,  son  °f  Brown  and  Elizabeth  P. 
(Randall)  Owen,  the  former  of  whom  was  a  mill- 
wright by  trade,  and  at  one  time  associated  with  the 
late  Samuel  Eaton,  of  Plainfield.  John  A.  Owen  re- 
ceived better  educational  facilities  than  were  usually 
given  boys  of  that  day,  and  besides  attending  the 


288 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


common  schools,  he  also  studied  at  the  Lapham  In- 
stitute of  North  Scituate,  and  later  at  the  Bryant  & 
Stratton  Business  College,  at  Providence.  After 
leaving  the  school  room  for  the  more  active  duties 
of  life,  he  worked  for  a  time  in  the  weave  room  at 
Georgiaville,  R.  I.  In  1866  he  came  to  Jewett  City, 
and  clerked  in  the  office  and  store  connected  with 
the  Ashland  Cotton  Company.  Desiring  to  see  more 
of  the  country,  pursued  by  that  fever  of  unrest 
that  seizes  all  young  men,  he  accepted  an  offer 
to  assist  in  surveying  in  Illinois,  for  the  Cairo  & 
Yincennes  Railroad.  When  this  work  was  com- 
pleted he  returned  to  Providence,  and  entered  the 
hardware  store  of  C.  H.  George  &  Co.,  where  for 
nine  years  he  was  engaged  as  bookkeeper.  He  then 
became  associated  with  Benjamin  C.  Sweet,  brother 
of  J.  O.  Sweet,  in  a  store  at  Hamilton,  R.  I.,  but  in 
November,  1881,  he  returned  to  Jewett  City,  and 
became  paymaster  and  bookkeeper  for  the  Ashland 
Cotton  Company.  The  treasurer  of  the  company, 
Mr.  Sweet,  says  that  Mr.  Owen  has  no  equal  as  a 
double  entry  bookkeeper  in  the  State. 

Socially  Mr.  Owen  belongs  to  the  I.  O.  O.  F., 
being  a  charter  member  of  Reliance  Lodge,  No. 
29,  and  he  has  held  the  office  of  District  Deputy 
Grand  Master.  He  also  belongs  to  Mt.  Vernon 
Lodge,  No.  75,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.  In  his  political  be- 
lief he  is  a  Republican,  and  he  has  taken  an  active 
interest  in  his  party's  success.  He  has  held  the 
offices  of  justice  of  the  peace,  borough  auditor,  and 
member  of  the  board  of  education,  being  chairman 
of  the  latter  for  some  time.  He  is  also  a  notary 
public. 

In  1872  Mr.  Owen  was  married  to  J.  Estella 
Mowry,  daughter  of  Smith  and  Julia  (Ballon) 
Mowry,  of  Burrillville,  R.  I.,  and  they  have  two 
children :  Fred  B.,  a  graduate  of  the  Institute  of 
Technology,  Boston;  and  John  A.,  Jr.  Both  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Owen  are  members  of  the  Free  Baptist 
Church,  but  since  residing  in  Jewett  City,  they  have 
attended  the  Congregational  Church.  They  are  pro- 
gressive in  their  views,  charitable  of  the  faults  and 
foibles  of  the  world,  and  are  greatly  beloved  for 
their  many  good  qualities. 

RAYMOND  N.  PARISH,  who  is  well  known 
throughout  New  London  county  as  a  leading  Re- 
publican, and  is  equally  well  known  in  business  and 
milling  circles,  comes  of  a  long  line  of  honorable 
ancestry. 

Samuel  Parish  was  administrator  in  Norwich, 
Conn.,  in  1716,  and  Benjamin  Parish  appears  there 
a  little  later.  These  brothers,  it  is  stated  in  Miss 
Caulkins's  "History  of  Norwich,"  were  probably 
sons  of  John  Parish,  of  Stonington,  of  whom  there 
is  no  record.  A  John  Parish  was  an  original  pro- 
prietor of  Groton,  and  in  1683  served  on  a  commit- 
tee with  Page  and  Lawrence,  of  the  earliest  set- 
tlers, to  prove  the  land  rights  of  the  town.  He  was  a 
representative  in  1690.  Another  John  Parish,  of 
Groton,  is  made  a  probable  son  of  the  above.    John 


Parish,  the  elder,  of  Groton,  is  made  a  brother  or 
son  of  Dr.  Thomas  Parish,  of  Cambridge,  who 
came  to  New  England  in  the  "Increase"  in  1635. 
A  son  of  the  latter,  Thomas  Parish  (2),  a  graduate 
of  Harvard  College  (1659),  was  OI  Groton. 

Nathaniel  Parish,  the  great-grandfather  of  Ray- 
mond N.,  was  born  about  1715,  son  of  Samuel  Par- 
ish, of  Norwich,  and  probably  grandson  of  John 
Parish,  of  Stonington,  who  died  in  171 5.  Samuel 
Parish  was  seriously  injured  by  the  falling  of  a 
bridge  on  which  he,  with  others,  was  working  dur- 
ing the  freshet  of  1727.  After  his  marriage  Na- 
thaniel Parish  settled  in  Norwich,  where  he  engaged 
in  farming.  On  July  26,  1739,  he  married  Keziah 
Armstrong,  who  died  Feb.  25,  1781.  He  died  March 
26,  1767.  Their  children,  all  born  in  Norwich,  were: 
Andrew,  born  Dec.  14,  1740;  Elizabeth,  born  Oct. 
25,  1743  (died  Aug.  17,  1744)  ;  Elizabeth  (2),  born 
Oct.  14,  1745  (married  Elisha  Corning)  ;  Nathaniel, 

born  Oct.  21,  1748  (married,  first,  Lucy ,  and 

second  Clarissa  YVoodworth)  ;  Elijah,  born  Feb.  16, 
1750. 

Elijah  Parish,  son  of  Nathaniel,  became  a  farm- 
er, and  located  in  his  native  town  near  the  present 
Fair  Grounds.  He  died  in  middle  life  esteemed  by 
all  who  knew  him.  About  1774  he  married  Marion 
Baker,  who  was  born  about  1757,  daughter  of 
Gideon  and  Lois  (Rogers)  Baker,  of  Montville, 
who  with  five  children  survived  him.  These  chil- 
dren were:  Elijah,  born  about  1775,  who  married 
about  1796  Eunice  Sanford,  and  had  two  children, 
Harriet  (born  Dec.  26,  1797,  married  Samuel  YV. 
Palmer)  and  Nancy  (born  Jan.  24,  1799,  died  un- 
married Aug.  7,  1866);  Nathaniel;  Keziah,  born 
about  1779,  who  married  Asa  Smith ;  Ebenezer,  born 
about  1 78 1  ;  and  Nancy,  born  about  1783,  who  mar- 
ried Joseph  Powers. 

Nathaniel  Parish,  son  of  Elijah,  born  April 
J9>  J777>  near  tne  present  Fair  Grounds  in  Nor- 
wich, came  to  Montville  a  poor  boy.  He  had  had 
but  limited  educational  advantages,  and  had  been 
obliged  to  take  early  upon  his  shoulders  the  respons- 
ibility for  his  own  support.  For  many  years  he  con- 
ducted a  general  store  near  the  Montville  Centre 
Congregational  Church,  in  which  line  he  met  with 
gratifying  success.  About  1830  he  purchased  the 
"Raymond  farm''  near  by,  and  for  several  years 
conducted  the  farm  in  connection  with  the  manage- 
ment of  his  store.  He  retired  from  active  work  sev- 
eral years  before  his  death  on  account  of  ill  health. 
He  was  a  careful  business  man,  and  gave  personal 
attention  to  his  varied  interests.  The  present  chapel 
of  the  Montville  Congregational  Church  stands  on 
the  site  of  the  old  Parish  store.  In  politics  Mr. 
Parish  was  an  old-line  Whig,  and  later  became  a 
stanch  Republican,  being  an  active  worker  and 
leader  in  the  party.  He  held  many  of  the  town  of- 
fices, and  was  treasurer  of  the  town  from  1825  to 
1847.  In  1838  he  represented  the  town  in  the  State 
Legislature.     About  1840  he  joined  the  Congrega- 


t/  ^C^y^e^^ 


-ryn.  ?h^e^,     Kyi. '  y&t 


31-' 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


City,  where  lie  was  for  a  time  employed  in  the  Je- 
wett  City  .Mills  machine  shop.  The  next  four  years 
he  spent  as  tool  maker  in  Parker  Brothers'  gun 
shop,  in  Meriden.  At  this  time  Phineas  Boyle, 
superintendent  of  the  Slater  mill  at  Jewett  City, 
sought  his  services,  and  he  returned  to  that  city, 
continuing  there  until  failing  health  warned  him  that 
a  change  of  work  was  necessary.  On  Sept.  18,  1877, 
he  entered  the  employ  of  the  Ashland  Cotton  Com- 
pany, by  engaging  to  put  a  patent  motion  on  a  loom. 
When  the  master  mechanic  was  retired,  Mr.  Young 
was  given  his  position,  which  he  filled  with  signal 
ability  until  March,  1891,  when  he  assumed  the  re- 
sponsibility of  superintendent,  the  position  he  so 
ably  fills  today. 

On  Nov.  4,  1867,  Mr.  Young  was  married  to 
Phebe  E.  Hazen,  of  Sprague,  daughter  of  Charles 
T.  and  Alary  (Armstrong)  Hazen,  and  they  have 
two  children,  Mabel  A.  and  Irene  H.,  who  are 
young  ladies  of  culture.  Miss  Mabel  A.  Young 
graduated  from  the  grammar  school  of  Jewett  City 
and  East  Greenwich  (R.  I.)  Academy,  and  is  now 
engaged  as  a  substitute  teacher  in  the  public  schools 
of  Jewett  City.  She  received  vocal  instruction  un- 
der Mrs.  Sleight  and  Prof.  Heinrich,  and  is  a  so- 
prano singer  in  the  Westfield  Congregational 
Church  at  Danielson.  Miss  Irene  H.  Young  re- 
ceived her  education  in  the  grammar  school  of  Je- 
wett City  and  Cushing  Academy  at  Ashburnham, 
Massachusetts. 

Politically  Mr.  Young  is  a  stanch  Republican, 
and  in  spite  of  his  constant  oversight  of  the  mills  he 
has  found  time  to  take  a  keen  and  working  interest 
in  public  affairs.  He  has  served  on  the  board  of 
burgesses,  and  was  a  member  of  the  committee  ap- 
pointed to  procure  the  city's  charter.  He  was  also 
a  member  of  the  water  works  committee.  In  all  the 
positions  he  has  held  he  has  given  entire  satisfaction 
to  all,  regardless  of  party  affiliations,  as  he  is  pains- 
taking in  the  discharge  of  his  duties,  and  ever  cour- 
teous to  all.  Fraternally  he  belongs  to  Mt.  Vernon 
Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  has  served  as  its  treas- 
urer ;  he  is  a  trustee  of  Reliance  Lodge,  I.  O.  O.  F., 
of  which  he  is  a  charter  member,  and  he  also  belongs 
to  Ashland  Lodge,  A.  O.  U.  \Y.  Air.  Young  is  a 
member  of  the  Second  Ecclesiastical  Society's  com- 
mittee. 

AXGUS  PARK,  a  successful  and  enterprising 
woolen  manufacturer  of  Hanover,  in  the  town  of 
Sprague,  is  a  son  of  William  and  Catherine  (Camp- 
bell) Park.  The  family  record  will  be  found  else- 
where in  this  volume  in  the  sketch  of  William  Park, 
a  brother  of  Angus. 

Mr.  Park  was  born  Jan.  27,  1859,  in  Galashiels, 
Scotland,  and  there  resided  until  the  age  of  four- 
teen, when  the  family  moved  to  Sherbrooke,  Can- 
ada. His  opportunities  for  securing  an  education 
were  confined  to  the  common  schools  which  he  at- 
tended until  he  was  thirteen  years  old.    At  that  age 


he  went  to  work  in  a  woolen  mill,  and  by  his  indus- 
try and  skill  worked  his  way  to  the  position  of  over- 
seer of  the  weaving  in  the  mill  of  the  Paton  Manu- 
facturing Co.,  the  largest  woolen  mill  in  Canada, 
having  at  that  time  140  people  under  his  direct  su- 
pervision. He  was  there  employed  until  1894,  when 
he  came  to  East  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  became  secretary 
of  the  Niantic  Manufacturing  Co.,  being  associated 
with  an  uncle,  D.  R.  Campbell,  and  brother,  William 
Park.  There  he  remained  until  August,  1899,  when 
he  severed  his  connection  with  that  company  and 
purchased  the  Allen  mill  and  properties  at  Hanover, 
which  property  is  now  known  as  the  Airlie  Mills. 
This  mill  had  been  closed  for  some  time  and  con- 
sequently was  in  poor  condition.  However,  the  new 
owner  remodeled  the  mill,  and  installed  new  and 
modern  machinery,  at  a  great  outlay  of  money.  The 
mill  is  now  one  of  the  best  in  this  region,  and  the 
product  is  a  high  grade  of  woolen  and  flannel  suit- 
ing. 

In  March,  1903,  when  the  Assawaga  Company, 
at  Dayville,  Conn.,  was  organized.  Air.  Park  became 
its  manager  and  one  of  its  largest  stockholders.  In 
all  of  his  business  enterprises  he  has  been  success- 
ful, through  his  ability,  energy  and  thorough  knowl- 
edge of  his  line  of  business.  Having  begun  at  the 
very  bottom  rung  of  the  ladder  he  has  made  his  way 
steadily  upward,  and  no  man  is  more  highly  es- 
teemed than  he  in  the  business  community  of  which 
he  is  so  important  a  part. 

In  1901  Air.  Park  erected  his  handsome  home  in 
Hanover,  which  is  one  of  the  finest  in  the  town 
where  he  and  his  family  are  pleasantly  located.  On 
Dec.  24,  1880,  Air.  Park  wras  married,  in  Sher- 
^brooke,  Canada,  to  Elizabeth  Barlow  Eadie,  daugh- 
ter of  George  Watt  Eadie,  a  manufacturer  of  woolen 
goods  in  Preston,  England,  who  came  to  Canada  in 
1867,  and  for  many  years  was  a  successful  dry- 
goods  merchant  at  Sherbrooke.  He  is  now  retired 
and  resides  at  Norwich,  Conn.  The  children  born 
to  this  happy  union  are :  Alargaret  Alice,  Catherine 
Campbell  and  William  George. 

Air.  Park  is  a  member  of  Somerset  Lodge,  No. 
34,  A.  F.  &  A.  AL,  at  Norwich,  Franklin  Chapter, 
Franklin  Council  and  Columbian  Commandery.  He 
is  also  a  member  of  the  A.  O.  U.  W.  and  the  Order 
of  Foresters.  In  politics  he  is  a  Republican.  In 
religious  views  he  is  a  member  of  Hanover  Congre- 
gational Church,  as  are  his  wife  and  children,  and 
Air.  Park  is  also  choir  director. 

HON.  HENRY  RUGGLES.  a  descendant  of  an 
old  established  New  England  family,  was  for  many 
years  a  successful  business  man  of  Norwich,  and 
later  served  as  United  States  Consul  at  Barcelona, 
Spain,  and  at  Alalta.  He  was  of  the  eighth  genera- 
tion in  direct  line  from  Thomas  Ruggles,  who  set- 
tled in  America  in  1637. 

(I)  Thomas  Ruggles  was  born  in  1584,  in  Sud- 
burv,  Suffolk,  England,  and  married,  Nov.  1,  1620, 


^(^/ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


3'3 


in  Nasing,  Essex,  Mary  Curtis.  In  1637,  they  came 
to  Roxbury,  Mass.,  where  Mr.  Ruggles  died  Nov. 
16,  1644.  His  widow  survived  until  Feb.  14,  1674, 
dying  at  the  age  of  eighty-eight.  Thomas  Ruggles 
was  a  son  of  Thomas,  grandson  of  Nicholas,  and 
great-grandson  of  Thomas  Ruggles,  all  of  Sudbury, 
Suffolk,  England. 

(II)  Capt.  Samuel  Ruggles,  who  became  a  se- 
lectman and  representative  in  Roxbury,  Mass.,  was 
born  in  England  in  1629.  He  married  (first)  Jan. 
10,  1654,  Hannah  Fowle,  of  Charlestown,  Mass., 
and  (second)  May  26,  1670,  Anna  Bright,  of  Wa- 
tertown.    His  death  occurred  Aug.  15,  1692. 

(III)  Capt.  Samuel  Ruggles  (2),  also  a  select- 
man and  representative  of  Roxbury,  was  born  June 
1,  1658.  He  married  July  8,  1680,  Martha,  daugh- 
ter of  Rev.  John  and  Mercy  (Dudley)  Woodbridge, 
and  granddaughter  of  Gov.  Thomas  Dudley,  a  di- 
rect descendant  of  Henry  I,  of  France,  and  his  wife 
Anne,  of  Russia.     Capt.  Samuel  (2),  died  Feb.  15, 

I7I5- 

(IV)  Rev.  Timothy  Ruggles,  of  Rochester, 
Mass.,  was  born  Nov.  3,  1685,  and  graduated  from 
Harvard  College  in  1707.  He  married  (first)  Mary 
White,  and  (second)  on  March  26,  1750,  Anne 
Woodworth.  His  death  occurred  Oct.  24,  1768.  He 
held  a  high  rank  in  the  ministry,  and  had  unusual 
ability  as  a  business  man.  He  was  more  active  and 
efficient  than  any  other  individual  in  promoting  the 
settlement  of  Hardwick,  Mass.  On  behalf  of  the 
proprietors  he  made  several  visits  to  the  town,  where 
he  successfully  arranged  financial  matters,  and  at 
the  same  time  ministered  to  the  spiritual  needs  of  the 
people. 

(Y)  Gen.  Timothy  Ruggles,  son  of  Rev.  Tim- 
othy Ruggles,  and  a  brother  of  Edward  Ruggles, 
was  born  in  Rochester  in  171 1,  and  at  the  age  of 
twenty-one  graduated  at  Harvard.  His  choice  of 
the  law  as  a  profession  was  early  made,  and  he  com- 
menced practice  at  Rochester  and  afterward  at  Sand- 
wich, in  1740.  He  was  so  successful  in  all  the  cases 
that  he  undertook  that  his  services  were  continually 
in  demand  in  the  adjoining  counties  and  other  parts 
of  the  State.  He  was  an  eloquent  and  impressive 
pleader  and  was  considered  the  equal  of  Col.  James 
Otis,  a  famous  lawyer  of  the  day,  being  his  prin- 
cipal antagonist  in  many  cases  of  importance.  He  re- 
moved to  Hartwick  in  1753,  and  as  his  law  practice 
Tiad  yielded  him  quite  a  handsome  fortune  for  those 
days  it  was  here  he  entered  upon  a  style  of  living 
commensurate  with  his  standing  and  affluence.  He 
laid  out  an  extensive  estate,  which  was  the  admira- 
tion and  wonder  of  all  in  the  vicinity,  and  this  he 
enlarged  and  embellished  as  time  went  on.  With 
thirty  horses  in  his  stable,  a  deer  park  of  many 
acres,  and  a  pack  of  hounds  at  hand,  his  many  visit- 
ors were  entertained  in  princely  fashion.  He  was 
judge  of  court  of  Common  Pleas  in  1756,  and 
from  1762  until  the  breaking  out  of  the  Revolution 
he  was  chief  justice  of  that  court.    At  the  same  time 


this  accomplished  man  was  making  for  himself  a 
reputation  as  a  soldier  second  to  no  other  in  Amer- 
ica of  that  period.  In  the  campaign  against  Crown 
Point  he  served  under  Sir  William  Johnson,  and 
was  second  in  command  at  the  battle  of  Lake  George, 
and  afterward  led  the  attack  on  Ticonderoga.  In 
1762,  while  both  armies  were  in  winter  quarters, 
Gen.  Ruggles  was  chosen  speaker  of  the  House  of 
Representatives,  of  which  body  he  had  for  several 
years  been  a  member.  The  convention  known  as 
The  First  Colonial  Congress  and  as  The  Stamp 
Act  Congress  assembled  in  New  York  on  the  7th 
of  October,  1765.  Nine  of  the  thirteen  Colonies 
were  there,  represented  by  eminent  men,  and  Gen. 
Ruggles  had  the  distinguished  honor  to  be  chosen 
its  president.  At  the  breaking  out  of  the  Revolution 
Gen.  Ruggles,  who  was  a  Loyalist  in  his  sympathies, 
refused  to  take  up  arms  on  either  side,  and  soon  after 
removed  to  Wilmot,  Nova  Scotia,  where  he  died  at 
the  age  of  eighty-four. 

(V)  Edward  Ruggles,  of  Hardwick,  Mass.,  son 
of  Rev.  Timothy  Ruggles,  was  born  Aug.  30,  1723. 
He  married  Lucy  Spooner,  and  died  May  21.  1778. 

(VI)  Daniel  Ruggles,  of  Hardwick,  son  of  Ed- 
ward Ruggles,  was  born  Jan.  5,  1756.  He  married 
Dec.  30,  1779,  Lucy,  daughter  of  William  Paige,  and 
died  Feb.  26,  1838.  He  was  a  farmer  and  for  seven- 
teen years  was  an  innkeeper.  He  was  a  soldier  in 
the  Revolutionary  war,  and  in  1779  held  the  rank  of 
lieutenant.  He  was  for  many  years  a  justice  of  the 
peace,  and  served  as  town  treasurer  for  six  years,  as 
selectman  four  years  and  for  eleven  years  as  as- 
sessor. 

(VII)  Franklin  Ruggles.  of  Hardwick.  son  of 
Daniel  Ruggles,  was  born  March  24,  1786.  He 
married,  Nov.  22.  1812,  Sally  Penniman,  and  died 
in  1865.  His  children  were  as  follows:  Ann  J., 
James  L.,  Henry,  Charles,  Sarah  (2),  Mary,  Samuel 
F.,  Alma  and  Henry,  who  is  mentioned  below.  Mr. 
Ruggles  was  a  farmer  and  lived  on  the  homestead. 
He  was  town  representative  in  1850. 

(VIII)  Hon.  Henry  Ruggles  was  born  July  12, 
1829,  and  was  three  times  married.  He  married 
(first)  Oct.  25,  1852,  Harriet  S.  Geer.  by  whom  he 
had  two  children,  Alice  and  William.  His  second 
marriage,  on  Nov.  7,  1861,  was  to  Louise  E.  Cooke, 
who  became  the  mother  of  one  daughter.  Annie 
Louise.  His  third  wife  was  Sarah  H.  Perry,  whom 
he  married  Dec.  15.  1869. 

The  father  of  Hon.  Henry  Ruggles  was  a  New 
England  farmer,  who  brought  up  his  boys  to  work 
in  the  field,  though,  like  those  of  his  class  who  have 
"leavened  the  lump"'  from  the  Atlantic  to  the  Pa- 
cific, he  had  the  proper  appreciation  of  the  value  o\ 
an  education.  Henry  was  the  youngest  son,  and 
like  most  farmer's  sons,  worked  on  the  farm  in  the 
summer,  and  went  to  the  village  school  in  the  win- 
ter. Earlv  in  his  childhood  and  in  his  school  course 
he  developed  a  taste  for  reading,  and  a  strong  in- 
clination for  study.    When  it  appeared  that  the  boy 


3'4 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


desired  a  thorough  education  his  father  sent  him 
away  from  home  to  attend  school.  Before  town 
high  schools  became  as  general  as  they  are  now  the 
incorporated  academy,  fostered  by  the  State,  was 
an  important  agency  in  the  education  of  young  men 
and  women  who  desired  to  advance  beyond  the 
sphere  of  the  common  school.  Before  he  had  reached 
the  age  of  seventeen  young  Ruggles  had  made  a 
good  record  as  a  scholar  at  the  academies  in  South- 
bridge  and  New  Salem,  Mass.,  and  at  Chester,  Vt. 
Mr.  Ruggles  attended  the  New  Salem  Academy 
during  the  years  1844-45,  while  John  Stacy  was 
principal.  At  the  latter  he  fitted  for  college,  but  im- 
paired health  compelled  him  to  abandon  his  cher- 
ished purpose  to  devote  the  next  four  years  to  the 
higher  branches  of  learning,  though  he  has  never 
ceased  to  be  a  student.  Instead  of  going  from  Ches- 
ter to  the  university,  as  he  intended,  his  physical  con- 
dition obliged  him  to  seek  a  more  active  life  in  busi- 
ness pursuits,  and  for  two  years  he  served  as  a 
clerk  in  Providence,  R.  I.,  learning  the  details  of 
trade,  and  laying  the  foundation  of  a  successful 
commercial  career.  In  1848  he  established  himself 
in  business  in  Norwich,  Conn.,  where  his  sound 
judgment,  well-trained  mind,  and  close  and  careful 
attention  to  his  own  affairs,  realized  their  legitimate 
results.  After  a  successful  business  career  of  twen- 
ty years  in  Norwich,  he  retired  with  a  competency. 
Having  laid  down  the  cares  of  business,  and  being 
in  condition  to  gratify  his  artistic  and  literary  taste, 
as  well  as  to  realize  the  benefits  of  foreign  travel, 
he  went  abroad  in  1868,  spending  several  months  in 
making  the  usual  rounds  of  American  tourists.  In 
April,  1870,  President  Grant  appointed  him  United 
States  Consul  at  Barcelona,  Spain,  one  of  the  best 
consulates  on  the  Mediterranean.  In  June,  follow- 
ing, he  proceeded  to  his  new  field  of  labor,  taking 
his  family  with  him.  He  settled  down  in  his  new 
home  prepared  to  represent  his  country  faithfully, 
while  he  improved  his  opportunity  to  study  the  his- 
tory and  literature,  as  well  as  the  commercial  char- 
acter and  resources,  of  an  interesting  country  and 
people.  He  acquired  the  Spanish  language  and  be- 
came familiar  with  the  manners  and  customs  of  the 
country.  He  remained  in  Barcelona  nearly  five 
years,  and  discharged  the  duties  of  his  office  to  the 
entire  satisfaction  of  the  United  States  and  the  Span- 
ish governments.  On  sending  his  resignation  to  the 
President,  through  the  legation  at  Madrid,  Gen. 
Sickles,  who  was  then  minister  to  Spain,  forwarded 
the  following  dispatch  to  the  State  Department, 
bearing  evidence  to  his  faithful  service  while  in 
charge  of  the  Consulate : 

United  States  Legation  in  Spain,  Madrid. 
Sir  :  I  have  the  honor  to  forward,  herewith  inclosed,  a 
dispatch  dated  20th  inst.,  addressed  to  the  President,  by 
Hon.  Henry  Ruggles,  who  therein  tenders  his  resignation  of 
the  office  of  United  States  Consul  at  Barcelona.  It  is  to 
be  regretted  that  the  consular  service  thus  loses  an  ac- 
complished officer,  to  whose  ability  and  fidelity,  during  the 


time  he  has  filled  his  present  post,  I  take  pleasure  in  bear- 
ing witness. 

I  am,  sir,  very  respectfully,  your  most  obedient  servant, 

D.  E.   Sickles, 
Envoy   Extraordinary    and    Minister   Plenipotentiary. 
The  Hon.  Hamilton  Fish,  Secretary  of  State,  Washington. 

During  his  term  of  service  Spain  was  "making 
history"  quite  as  rapidly  as  in  the  days  of  Charles 
VI  and  Philip  II.  Mr.  Ruggles  heard  the  peals  of 
artillery  that  announced  the  election  of  Amadeus 
as  King  of  Spain,  and  saw  him,  after  his  resignation,, 
sail  for  his  home  in  sunny  Italy.  He  witnessed  the 
arrival  of  Alfonso,  the  late  King,  at  Barcelona. 
During  his  residence  in  Spain  the  country  was  fre- 
quently disturbed  by  civil  discords,  Carlist  wars, 
and  by  incipient  revolutions  fomented  by  the  various 
factions,  each  struggling  to  grasp  the  reins  of  gov- 
ernment. Within  the  space  of  two  years  of  his  of- 
ficial term  he  saw  the  government  changed  from  a 
monarchy  to  a  Republic — the  latter  having  four 
presidents  in  this  brief  period — and  finally  go  back 
to  a  monarchy  again.  While  holding  his  official 
position,  Mr.  Ruggles  traveled  quite  extensively  in 
Spain,  visiting  all  the  principal  points  of  interest, 
extending  his  tour  at  one  time  to  Gibraltar,  and  from 
there  visiting  Morocco  and  the  Regency  of  Tunis  in 
northern  Africa.  Though  in  office  "few  die  and 
none  resign,"  the  latter  was  Mr.Ruggles's  method  of 
retiring  from  the  position  he  had  held  with  honors 
to  his  country  and  himself.  He  returned  to  his  na- 
tive land,  and  again  resided  in  Norwich.  But  in 
1878  President  Hayes  appointed  him  United  States 
Consul  at  Malta,  in  the  Mediterranean.  He  held  this 
position  for  four  years,  and  then  resigned  it.  With 
his  wife  and  daughter  he  went  to  Germany,  residing 
there  two  years,  dividing  his  time  between  Stutt- 
gart, Dresden  and  Heidelberg,  in  order  to  afford 
Miss  Ruggles  the  opportunity  to  study  art  and  the 
German  language. 

Even  as  a  boy  Mr.  Ruggles  developed  a  taste  and 
talent  for  composition,  which  he  cultivated  by  writ- 
ing for  the  press.  Before  he  was  seventeen  he  be- 
came a  regular  contributor  to  several  New  York  and 
Boston  papers,  and  afterward  to  two  or  three  maga- 
zines. During  his  residence  abroad  he  was  the  for- 
eign correspondent  of  several  American  papers, 
among  which  were  the  Springfield  Republican  and 
the  Boston  Herald.  Mr.  Ruggles's  letters  from  Ger- 
many to  the  Republican  were  exceedingly  popular 
with  the  people,  and  were  extensively  copied  by  the 
press  throughout  the  country  and  in  Europe.  Messrs. 
Lee  ,&  Shepard,  of  Boston,  have  published  a  book 
written  by  him  entitled  "Germany  Seen  Without 
Spectacles,"  which  was  largely  compiled  from  the 
author's  letters  to  the  press  from  Germany.  The 
book  has  met  with  a  large  sale,  and  has  already 
passed  through  several  editions. 

While  Mr.  Ruggles  was  Consul  at  Barcelona  the 
Mexican  Consul  at  that  city  died,  and  the  Mexican 
government  appointed  Mr.  Ruggles  to  fill  the  va- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


315 


cancy  temporarily,  which  office  he  held  nearly  two 
years  in  connection  with  the  American  Consulate. 
Barcelona  being  the  largest  commercial  city  in 
Spain,  the  business  between  the  two  countries  in  ex- 
ports and  imports  was  quite  large  and  extensive. 

One  of  the  most  exciting  periods  in  Spanish  his- 
tory occurred  in  1873,  during  the  time  Mr.  Ruggles 
was  Consul  at  Barcelona,  and  at  the  time  Spain  was 
declared  a  Republic.  Amadeus,  son  of  Victor  Em- 
manuel of  Italy,  who  had  been  crowned  King  of 
Spain,  ruled  the  country  for  about  two  years,  and 
after  two  or  three  unsuccessful  attempts  to  assassin- 
ate him  left  Madrid  suddenly  with  the  Queen  and 
returned  to  Italy,  to  make  it  his  future  residence. 
Spain  now  was  without  a  ruler.  The  Cortes  as- 
sembled at  once  at  Madrid,  and  a  President  with  a 
new  ministry  or  cabinet  was  elected  in  place  of  the 
old.  Serrano,  the  gray-headed  old  soldier,  with  the 
aid  of  Gen.  Pavia,  seized  the  reins  of  government, 
and  in  a  very  short  time  Spain  was  declared  a  Re- 
public, and  Figueras  its  first  President.  The  news 
soon  spread  over  the  country,  and  the  excitement 
was  intense,  and  rejoicing  was  the  order  of  the  day 
in  every  city,  village  and  hamlet.  The  great  ma- 
jority of  the  Spanish  people  at  heart  are  Republicans 
and  they  had  been  long  looking  forward  to  the  time 
when  their  country  could  have  a  free  and  independ- 
ent government  like  the  United  States.  The  morn- 
ing the  news  of  the  new  Republic  reached  Barcelona, 
that  city  was  wild  with  excitement.  Church  and 
cathedral  bells  were  rung,  cannon  boomed  from  the 
forts  near  the  city,  military  companies  paraded 
through  the  streets,  and  immense  processions,  quick- 
ly formed,  and  headed  by  bands  of  music,  marched 
through  the  principal  streets.  As  soon  as  Mr.  Rug- 
gles, the  American  Consul,  was  informed  of  the 
cause  of  the  rejoicing  he  at  once  ran  up  the  Ameri- 
can flag  over  the  Consular  office.  Soon  as  the  flag 
was  unfurled  it  was  recognized  as  the  flag  of  the 
great  American  Republic,  and  an  immense  crowd 
soon  gathered  and  commenced  cheering  and  waving 
small  flags.  Bands  of  music  were  playing  Spanish 
National  airs,  and  even  the  familiar  American  tunes 
of  Yankee  Doodle,  Hail  Columbia,  Marching 
Through  Georgia,  etc.  Cheers  were  given  for  El 
Immortal  Washington,  El  Presidente  Grant,  and  for 
El  Consul  de  los  Estados  Unidos.  Over  the  en- 
trance of  one  of  the  large  municipal  buildings  a  full 
length  portrait,  finely  painted,  of  Lincoln  was  dis- 
played, with  Diogenes,  holding  a  lantern,  kneeling 
at  Lincoln's  feet  and  looking  up  into  his  face.  The 
excitement  and  rejoicing  over  the  new  Republic 
were  kept  up  in  Barcelona,  and  in  fact  all  over 
Spain,  for  several  days,  and  every  day  was  a  holi- 
day. 

A  few  weeks  after  the  new  President  Figueras 
was  inaugurated,  he  was  called  to  Barcelona  on 
some  important  business.  As  soon  as  Consul  Rug- 
gles heard  he  was  in  the  city  he  arranged  with  the 
commanders    of    two    American    ships-of-war    that  | 


were  in  the  port,  to  give  the  I 'resident  a  reception 
and  he  was  received  with  the  full  honors  due  to  his 
rank  and  position  on  board  both  the  warships 
"Brooklyn"  and  the  frigate  "Shenandoah."'  Both 
ships  manned  their  yards  and  fired  royal  salutes. 
President  Figueras  and  the  members  of  the  visiting 
party,  which  included  the  Captain  General  and  the 
Governor  of  the  Province  of  Catalonia,  the  Alcalde 
or  Mayor  of  the  city,  and  a  number  of  others  high 
in  office,  were  escorted  on  board  by  Consul  Ruggles, 
and  were  entertained  at  lunch  on  board  the  "Shen- 
andoah." Commodore  Bryson,  of  the  United  States 
Navy,  proposed  a  toast  to  the  health  of  the  Presi- 
dent of  the  Spanish  Republic,  and  President  Fi- 
gueras responded  in  complimentary  terms,  honoring 
the  memory  of  Washington  and  thanking  the  Amer- 
ican people  for  their  sympathy  with  Spain  and  the 
government  of  the  Spanish  Republic. 

JABEZ  B.  HOUGH.  The  Hough  family  is 
one  of  the  oldest  and  most  respected  ones  of  New 
England,  where  it  has  a  continuous  history  for  a 
period  of  over  260  years,  from  the  time  of  William 
Hough,  the  pioneer  ancestor,  to  its  present  worthy 
and  honored  representative,  Jabez  B.  Hough. 

(I)  William  Hough,  born  in  1619,  son  of  Ed- 
ward, of  Westchester,  England,  came  to  New  Eng- 
land in  1642,  settling  in  Gloucester,  Mass.,  where 
he  married,  Oct.  28,  1645,  Sarah  Calkins,  daughter 
of  Hugh  and  Anne  Calkins.  He  later  removed,  in 
165 1,  to  New  London,  Conn.,  where  he  died  Aug. 
11,  1663. 

(II)  Capt.  John  Hough,  son  of  William  the 
pioneer,  was  born  Oct.  17,  1655,  in  New  London, 
Conn.,  and  married,  Jan.  17,  1680,  Sarah  Post,  born 
Nov.  6,  1659,  at  Saybrook,  Conn.,  daughter  of  John 
and  Hester  (Hyde)  Post.  For  a  short  time  after 
his  marriage,  Capt.  Hough  resided  in  Norwich,  be- 
ing a  house  carpenter,  but  subsequently  he  settled  in 
New  London,  and  became  a  man  of  considerable 
distinction.  He  was  killed  at  New  London.  Aug. 
26,  1715,  by  falling  from  a  building  upon  which  he 
was  at  work.  His  children  were:  John,  David, 
Jabez,  Sarah,  Hannah,  Abiah  and  Hector. 

(III)  Capt  John  Hough  (2),  born  Oct.  1.  1697, 
in  New  London,  married,  Sept.  4,  1718,  Hannah 
Denison,  born  March  28,  1699,  in  New  London, 
daughter  of  George  Denison  and  Mary  (Witherell) 
Denison,  of  New  London.  They  settled  in  New 
London,  but  removed  to  that  part  of  Norwich,  now 
Bozrah,  Conn.,  where  Mrs.  Hough  died  April  9, 
1782.  Their  children  were:  John.  David.  Jabez, 
John  (2),  George,  Sarah,  Abiah,  Hannah  and  Es- 
ther. Capt.  John  Hough  married  (second),  Oct*.  24. 
1782,  Mrs.  Anne  (Bingham)  Baldwin,  widow  of 
Thomas  Baldwin.  Capt.  Hough  died  Feb.  8.  17S5. 
in  Norwich,  now  liozrah. 

(IV)  David  Hough,  born  Jan.  27,  1724.  in  New 
London,  married  May  u>,  1748,  Desire  Clark,  and 
settled  in  what  is  now  Bozrah,  where  Mrs.  Hough 


316 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


died  Jan.  20,  1764.  Their  children  were:  Lemuel, 
Daniel,  David,  Witherill,  John,  Wade,  Azel,  Eunice, 
Eunice  (2),  Hannah  and  Desire.  Mr.  Hough  mar- 
ried as  his  second  wife,  May  24,  1764,  Jemima  Bald- 
win, born  Aug.  9,  1736,  in  Norwich,  daughter  of 
Thomas  and  Anne  (Brigham)  Baldwin.  Mr. 
Hough  died  July  8,  1798,  in  Bozrah,  and  there  Mrs. 
Hough  also  died,  Sept.  22,  1816.  The  children  by 
the  second  marriage  were  :  Thomas,  Guy,  Guy  (2), 
Bernice,  Bernice  (2),  Sarah  and  Frances. 

(V)  Deacon  Guy  Hough,  born  Oct.  22,  1779, 
married,  March  31,  1806,  Hannah  Bailey,  born  Oct. 
14,  1784,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Hannah  Bailey, 
of  Bozrah,  Conn.  Mr.  Hough  was  a  farmer  and  set- 
tled in  Bozrah.  Their  children  were :  John  B., 
Thomas  H.,  Jedediah  S.,  David  D.,  Daniel  A.,  Ma- 
riah,  Frances  D.,  Hannah  J.  (who  married  Isaac 
Johnson),  and  Orimel. 

(VI)  Jedediah  Stark  Hough,  born  June  29,  181 5, 
in  Bozrah,  married  Jan.  31,  1843,  Lydia  A.  Fowler, 
born  March  9,  1823,  in  Lebanon,  died  Dec.  17,  1893. 
She  was  a  daughter  of  Gen.  Amos  and  Lydia  L. 
(Backus)  Fowler.  Mr.  Hough  was  a  prosperous 
farmer  and  settled  in  Bozrah,  becoming  prominent 
in  public  affairs.  He  served  as  a  member  of  the 
Legislature  in  1855,  and  was  also  selectman  and  town 
treasurer.  His  children  were:  Mary  F.  married 
John  J.  Gager;  Lucretia  H.  married  J.  M.  Newton 
Lathrop ;  Daniel  Alanson ;  Jabez  B. ;  Lydia  B.  mar- 
ried George  O.  Stead ;  Charles  F.  died  in  childhood  ; 
Kate  A.  married  Warren  S.  Abel,  of  Stamford, 
Connecticut. 

(VII)  Jabez  B.  Hough  was  born  in  Bozrah, 
Conn.,  April  19,  1855,  and  lived  on  the  old  home- 
stead until  fifteen  years  of  age,  attending  the  dis- 
trict school.  He  then  left  home  and  became  a  clerk 
in  Fitchville  in  the  general  store,  conducted  by  the 
Goddards,  thus  continuing  several  years,  until  he 
came  to  East  Lyme.  In  the  spring  of  1880,  he  came 
to  East  Lyme  as  salesman  and  agent  in  charge  of  the 
factory  store  conducted  by  the  Sturtevants,  and  oc- 
cupied these  positions  until  the  business  was  closed. 
In  1890  the  firm  of  Hough  &  Eaton  began  its  exist- 
ence, but  upon  the  death  of  Mr.  Luther  C.  Eaton, 
in  1895,  Mr.  Hough  became  the  sole  proprietor. 

Beginning  with  a  limited  capital,  by  energy,  en- 
terprise and  thrift,  Mr.  Hough  has  become  one  of 
the  most  successful  and  influential  citizens  of  East 
Lyme,  operating  the  large  factory  store.  In  1898  he 
also  established  the  general  store  at  Flanders,  East 
Lyme,  which  he  is  still  conducting.  In  manner  he 
is  genial  and  unassuming,  and  always  very  accom- 
modating, and  has  many  friends  among  the  best 
men  in  the  surrounding  country.  Not  only  is  Mr. 
Hough  one  of  the  most  prosperous  and  popular 
merchants  in  the  town,  but  he  is  also  active  in  town 
affairs  and  fraternal  orders.  Mr.  Hough  is  a  stanch 
Republican,  and  in  1897  was  appointed,  by  Presi- 
dent McKinley,  postmaster  at  East  Lyme,  and  he 
lias  continued  to  hold  that  office.    Fraternally  he  is 


a  Mason,  being  connected  with  Bay  View  Lodge 
No.  120,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Niantic ;  is  a  member  of 
the  Ancient  Order  of  United  Workmen,  and  the 
Fraternal  Helpers,  both  of  Niantic. 

On  March  17,  1877,  Mr.  Hough  married  Ida  J., 
daughter  of  the  late  William  Grover,  a  most  estim- 
able lady,  who  with  her  husband  enjoys  the  high  re- 
spect, deep  esteem  and  unlimited  confidence  of 
friends  through  New  London  county.  The  future 
stretches  very  bright  before  these  two,  for  there  is 
no  doubt  that  Mr.  Hough  will  be  called  upon  to  fill 
offices  much  higher  in  the  confidence  of  the  people, 
than  those  he  has  already  accepted.  Mr.  Hough  at- 
tends the  First  Baptist  Church,  of  East  Lyme,  of 
which  his  wife  is  a  member.  Mrs.  Hough  is  also  a 
member  of  the  Ladies'  Aid  Society  and  the  Mission- 
ary Society,  and  takes  an  active  part  in  religious 
matters. 

FRANK  T.  MAPLES,  one  of  the  prominent 
and  best  known  men  of  Norwich,  Conn.,  is  a  repre- 
sentative of  an  old  New  London  county  family  and 
the  youngest  and  only  surviving  son  of  the  vener- 
able Capt.  Charles  Maples,  a  sketch  of  whom  ap- 
pears elsewhere. 

Mr.  Maples  was  born  Feb.  6,  1857,  in  that  sec- 
tion of  Norwich  known  as  "Wawecus  Hill,"  has 
been  a  resident  of  the  town  since  his  birth,  and  has 
long  been  prominently  identified  with  public  af- 
fairs. He  has  been  treasurer  of  the  Puritan  Spring 
Company  since  1896,  is  a  member  of  St.  James 
Lodge,  No.  23,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  the  Norwich  Board 
of  Trade,  of  the  Gentlemen's  Driving  Club,  and  of 
the  Advisory  Board  of  Norwich  Home  Chapter  of 
Kings  Daughters. 

On  May  4,  1887,  Mr.  Maples  was  married  to 
Miss  Emma  F.  Leach;  they  have  one  daughter, 
Edna  Josephine,  born  March  18,  1893. 

Politically  Mr.  Maples  is  a  Republican,  and  from 
the  casting  of  his  first  vote  has  been  a  stalwart  sup- 
porter of  the  principles  and  ideals  of  his  party,  hav- 
ing long  been  recognized  as  one  of  its  ablest  and 
most  astute  counselors  and  advisers  in  the  entire 
county.  In  his  public  and  political  life  he  has  ex- 
hibited the  same  integrity  and  devotion  to  high 
ideals  that  have  characterized  his  private  life,  and 
this  has  given  him  the  confidence  of  all  classes  with- 
out regard  to  political  preferences  or  affiliations  in 
a  degree  that  might  well  be  envied  by  any  man. 
This  has  been  repeatedly  evidenced  by  the  desire  of 
his  townsmen  to  retain  him  in  various  positions  of 
public  trust  for  many  years  and  the  handsome  ma- 
jorities which  he  has  always  received  at  the  polls. 
No  man  in  the  county  has  served  those  whom  he 
represented  with  greater  fidelity  than  has  Mr. 
Maples  in  the  various  official  capacities  held  by  him. 
He  has  been  a  member  of  the  board  of  school  visitors 
for  the  town  of  Norwich  for  many  years  and  during 
the  past  ten  years  has  served  as  acting  school  visit- 
or ;  this  is  the  most  important  and  responsible  posi- 


f> 


rr 


(^r&st^flS  is  ■ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


3'7 


tion  in  the  gift  of  the  board,  carrying  with  it  the  di- 
rect supervision  of  all  the  town  schools,  and  the 
degree  of  success  in  the  results  attained  being  large- 
ly dependent  upon  the  manner  of  its  administration. 
While  engaged  in  the  performance  of  the  duties  of 
this  office  he  has  made  a  careful  study  of  educational 
methods,  familiarizing  himself  with  all  that  is  new 
and  best  in  the  progress  of  the  science  of  education, 
and  acquiring  a  most  creditable  reputation  for  com- 
petency in  that  particular  line  of  work.  Under  his 
watchful  eye  the  standard  in  the  town  schools  has 
been  gradually  raised,  so  that  within  the  past  few 
years  a  larger  percentage  of  their  graduates  has  been 
successful  in  the  examinations  for  the  Norwich  Free 
Academy  and  other  similar  institutions  than  ever 
before  in  their  history ;  this  has  been  very  pleasing 
to  the  teachers,  parents  and  children  alike,  and  has 
given  him  a  well-earned  popularity  with  all. 

In  1903  he  was  elected  to  represent  his  native 
town  in  the  General  Assembly  and  was  House  chair- 
man of  the  committee  on  Education,  where  through 
his  influence  largely  were  passed  the  popular  meas- 
ures known  as  "The  Superintendency  Bill,"  the  bill 
for  the  payment  by  the  State  of  the  transportation 
of  pupils  to  high  schools  and  academies,  and  especi- 
ally the  bill  giving  additional  State  aid  to  small 
towns.  In  his  legislative  career  Mr.  Maples  has  al- 
ways been  on  the  alert  for  the  best  interests  of  his 
party  and  his  constituents,  never  turning  a  deaf  ear 
to  their  demands  upon  his  time  or  abilities,  however 
humble  their  station  in  life.  He  was  particularly 
active  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1903  in  procuring 
the  enactment  of  the  legislation  necessary  to  secure 
the  creation  and  location  of  a  new  State  hospital  for 
the  insane  at  Norwich ;  this  had  long  been  a  cher- 
ished dream  of  the  citizens  of  Norwich,  but  their 
hopes  came  to  naught  with  the  close  of  each  session 
of  the  General  Assembly  until  that  of  1903,  when, 
through  the  tact  and  energy  of  Mr.  Maples,  ably 
seconded  by  his  colleagues,  they  saw  them  ripen  into 
fruition.  In  recognition  of  his  valuable  services  in 
this  matter  he  was  made  a  member  of  the  board  of 
trustees  of  the  new  hospital  at  its  incorporation, 
and  upon  the  formal  organization  of  the  board  he 
was  elected  its  secretary,  holding  that  office  at  this 
time. 

In  November,  1904,  he  was  again  elected  to  the 
General  Assembly,  receiving  the  largest  plurality 
of  any  local  candidate.  The  ability  which  he  dis- 
played in  the  General  Assembly  of  1903,  and  his 
standing  as  a  member  of  the  General  Assembly  of 
1905,  are  best  attested  by  his  being  made  House 
chairman  of  the  committee  on  Appropriations,  that 
being  the  most  important  committee  in  that  body, 
dealing  as  it  does  with  the  entire  financial  life  of  the 
State.  In  this  position  of  responsibility  he  has  shown 
himself  to  be  one  of  the  strongest  men  of  the  pres- 
ent Assembly  and  is  daily  rendering  valuable  service 
to  the  State  by  his  resolute  defense  of  its  treasury. 
Ever  mindful  of  the  honor  of  his  State  and  the  duty 


which  it  owes  to  its  insane  wards  he  is  now  endeav- 
oring to  still  further  relieve  the  distressing  condi- 
tions which  have  surrounded  them  by  securing  an 
appropriation  for  the  enlargement  of  the  new  hos- 
pital for  the  insane  at  Norwich  in  such  an  amount 
as  will  ensure  ample  accommodations  for  the  proper 
care  and  treatment  of  every  dependent  insane  per- 
son in  the  State. 

Gifted  with  natural  talent  as  an  elocutionist, 
which  was  first  developed  by  practice,  and  later  by 
study  in  Vandenhoff's  School  of  Elocution  in  New 
York  City,  Mr.  Maples  has  appeared  as  an  enter- 
tainer for  many  years  with  such  success  as  to  amply 
warrant  the  devotion  of  his  entire  time  to  this  line 
of  business  if  other  interests  permitted.  He  has 
also  received  several  flattering  offers  to  enter  the 
professional  ranks. 

In  church  and  Sabbath-school  work  Mr.  Maples 
has  been  very  prominent;  both  he  and  his  wife  are 
members  of  the  Central  Baptist  Church,  and  in  1903 
he  organized  the  "Let  Your  Light  So  Shine"  class, 
one  of  the  most  unique  church  organizations  in  the 
State.  This  class  has  an  electrically  illumined 
motto  embracing  the  class  flower,  the  English  vio- 
let, the  calyx  of  which  is  an  incandescent  lamp ; 
hanging  as  it  does  over  the  class  it  has  a  very  im- 
pressive effect.  Each  member  of  the  class  is  fur- 
nished with  a  specially  wrought  class  pin  of  the 
chosen  flower.  They  have  their  own  secretary, 
treasurer  and  visiting  committee ;  one-tenth  of  all 
moneys  received  is  kept  as  a  reserve  fund  for  class 
work,  and  from  their  resources  a  Chinese  student  is 
maintained  in  a  missionary  college  in  China.  More 
money  is  annually  raised  by  them  for  charitable 
purposes  than  by  any  other  class  in  the  school. 

HON.  HENRY  W.  KINGSLEY  occupied  a 
prominent  place  in  the  business  and  political  life  of 
Franklin,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.,  for  many  years 
prior  to  his  death,  and  is  still  remembered  with  warm 
affection  and  appreciation  by  the  many  who  knew 
this  truly  noble  man. 

The  Kingsley  family  is  of  Scottish  origin,  and 
the  ancestors  of  Henry  W.  Kingsley  were  early 
settlers  and  residents  of  southern  Windham  county. 
Alpheus  Kingsley,  his  grandfather,  was  a  Revolu- 
tionary soldier,  and  had  the  honor  of  serving  under 
Gen.  Washington  himself  at  Valley  Forge.  By 
trade  he  was  a  mason,  and  quite  successful  in  his 
work.  He  died  in  1856,  aged  ninety  years.  He 
married  Eunice  Williams,  a  descendant  of  the  Will- 
iams family  of  Canterbury  and  Lebanon,  and  five 
sons  and  five  daughters  were  born  of  this  union  : 
Betsey,  Nancy,  Sophia,  Jason  W.,  Joseph.  Elihu  M., 
Eunice,  Alpheus,  Clarissa  and  Simon,  all  of  whom 
married.  The  mother  of  this  family  died  in  1840, 
aged  eighty  years. 

Jason  W.  Kingsley,  father  of  Henry  W.,  was  a 
farmer  and  mechanic,  and  became  prominent  in 
town,  church  and  social  affairs.     In  politics  he  was 


3i8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


a  Whig  and  later  a  Republican,  and  held  all  the  im- 
portant town  offices.  His  death  occurred  in  Novem- 
ber, 1866,  when  he  was  seventy-seven  years  of  age. 
Jason  W.  Kingsley  married  Eunice  Hartshorn, 
daughter  of  Silas  Hartshorn,  and  granddaughter  of 
Ebenezer  Hartshorn,  who  lived  to  be  ninety  years  of 
age,  and  who  was  a  magistrate  until  his  death — a 
most  remarkable  record;  his  decisions  were  never 
reversed  by  a  higher  court.  Airs.  Eunice  (Harts- 
horn) Kingsley  died  Dec.  30,  1868,  when  she  was 
seventy-five  years  of  age,  and  both  she  and  her  hus- 
band were  buried  in  the  Franklin  cemetery.  The 
following  named  children  were  born  to  them:  (1) 
Silas  H.  went  South  and  there  died.  (2)  Henry 
W.  is  mentioned  below.  (3)  Junius  E.  located  in 
Philadelphia,  where  he  was  engaged  in  the  hotel 
business  as  proprietor  of  the  "Continental  Hotel," 
became  well-to-do,  and  was  in  that  line  of  business 
at  the  time  of  his  death ;  he  married  Anna  Stewart, 
and  they  had  the  following  children :  Annie,  de- 
ceased; Edward  Fanning,  who  married  Susan 
Bowen  and  is  now  deceased ;  William  Thomas,  de- 
ceased ;  and  Fanny  May,  who  married  Charles  M. 
Whitcomb  and  has  children — Kingsley  Morti- 
mer, Phylis  and  Miriam  Gregory.  (4)  Charles  A. 
was  a  farmer  of  Franklin,  where  he  died ;  he  mar- 
ried Sarah  Kingsbury,  and  their  children  were: 
Jason,  who  died  in  infancy;  Katherine  Ray,  who 
died  in  infancy ;  Albert  Edward,  who  married  Eliza- 
beth Allen  and  has  two  children,  Florence  Belle  and 
Grace  May ;  Frederick  Kingsbury,  who  married  Ju- 
lia Mullen  and  has  four  children,  May,  Jason  Henry, 
Frederick  William  and  Majorie  Howe;  Mary  Adele  ; 
and  Jules  C,  deceased.  (5)  Julia  died  at  the  age  of 
three  years.  (6)  Julia  A.  died  in  1859,  aged  twenty- 
two  years. 

Henry  W.  Kingsley  was  born  April  9,  1820,  in 
Franklin,  and  received  a  good  sound  common-school 
education  in  the  schools  of  his  native  town.  He  also 
had  the  advantage  of  attending  the  select  school  in 
Franklin  taught  by  Rev.  Dr.  Samuel  Nott,  and  later 
went  to  a  select  school  at  Norwich  Town.  During 
the  years  he  was  laying  the  foundation  for  his  future 
usefulness  he  was  also  taught  to  work  upon  the  farm, 
and  when  a  young  man  he  often  worked  upon  the 
homestead,  and  for  farmers  by  the  day.  His  wages 
when  a  boy,  for  a  long  day's  work,  ware  twelve  and 
one-half  cents  per  day.  Until  his  marriage  Mr. 
Kingsley  remained  at  home,  but  after  that  event  he 
moved  to  a  farm  in  the  southwestern  part  of  the 
town,  on  the  town  line  between  Franklin  and  Boz- 
rah ;  the  line  ran  through  the  house.  Here  he  re- 
sided for  five  years  and  then  moved  to  another  farm 
in  that  vicinity,  where  he  made  his  home  until  185 1, 
when  he  purchased  of  Willet  R.  Wood,  the  farm  a 
short  distance  northeast  of  the  Franklin  Congrega- 
tional Church,  and  there  he  made  his  home  until 
April,  1884.  In  that  month  he  moved  to  Norwich 
and  bought  the  property  at  No.  94  Williams  street, 
where  his  remaining  days  were  spent.    At  the  time 


he  purchased  his  property  in  Franklin  it  was  small 
in  extent,  but  he  added  to  it  from  time  to  time  until 
he  owned  200  acres.  Being  a  thorough  and  capable 
farmer,  he  made  a  success  of  his  work,  although  he 
commenced  life  with  nothing  but  a  pair  of  strong, 
willing  hands  and  the  determination  to  triumph  over 
obstacles,  no  matter  what  they  might  be.  By  hard 
work,  strict  economy,  and  wise  and  careful  invest- 
ments, he  became  one  of  the  most  prosperous  farm- 
ers of  the  town.  After  his  removal  to  Norwich  he 
continued  to  conduct  the  farm  until  he  disposed  of 
it,  in  the  month  of  January  preceding  his  death. 

Until  the  very  day  of  his  demise  Mr.  Kingsley 
remained  active  in  business  life.  The  end  came  very 
suddenly,  on  July  11,  1902,  at  his  home  at  Norwich. 
He  was  buried  in  the  cemetery  at  Franklin,  where  a 
beautiful  monument  marks  the  resting-place  of  his 
mortal  remains.  Politically  he  was  first  a  Whig, 
and  later  a  stanch  Republican,  and  rendered  his 
party  yeoman's  service.  In  1858  he  represented 
Franklin  in  the  Legislature,  and  in  1869  the  Eighth 
District  in  the  State  Senate.  For  fifteen  years  he 
served  on  the  board  of  selectmen  of  Franklin, — one 
year  longer  than  any  other  man  who  has  held  that 
office.  The  greater  portion  of  this  time  he  was 
chairman  of  the  board,  and  at  all  times  took  a  very 
active  part  in  all  of  the  deliberations  of  the  body, 
setting  his  mark  upon  many  admirable  reforms  and 
improvements  made  during  his  long  occupancy  of 
his  chair.  Mr.  Kingsley  was  also  justice  of  the 
peace  for  many  years,  in  fact  until  he  had  reached 
the  age  after  which  he  was  exempted  by  law  from 
any  further  service,  and  served  most  admirably  as 
member  and  chairman  of  the  board  of  school  vis- 
istors.  During  his  residence  in  Norwich  he  was 
called  upon  again  to  give  the  party  his  services,  and 
was  in  the  common  council  for  two  years  from  the 
Central  District.  He  was  well  posted  in  the  minor 
points  of  law,  settled  many  estates,  acted  as  guar- 
dian, and  filled  similar  positions  of  trust  and  respon- 
sibility with  remarkable  fidelity,  integrity  and  ex- 
cellent judgment. 

Mr.  Kingsley  early  became  a  member  of  the 
Franklin  Congregational  Church,  and  served  that 
body  very  ably  as  treasurer.  After  locating  at  Nor- 
wich he  attended  services  at  the  Park  Church.  He 
was  a  very  kind-hearted,  pleasant  man,  open-handed 
and  liberal.  His  advice  was  often  sought  on  busi- 
ness and  other  matters,  and  his  opinions,  although 
never  given  unless  asked  for,  were  rarely  ill-judged. 
He  was  fair  and  strictly  honest  in  all  his  dealings, 
and  a  firm  believer  in  and  follower  of  the  Golden 
Rule.  Besides  a  good  estate,  he  left  a  name  un- 
sullied or  untarnished. 

On  Feb.  15,  1843,  Mn  Kingsley  was  married  to 
Sarah  E.  Huntington,  born  Oct.  18,  1822,  in  Frank- 
lin, daughter  of  Azariah  and  Lavinia  (Greenslit) 
Huntington,  granddaughter  of  Azariah  Hunting- 
ton, Sr.,  and  great-granddaughter  of  Barnabas  Hun- 
tington,   whose    ancestors    were    among   the    most 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


319 


prominent  citizens  of  Norwich  and  the  State  of 
Connecticut.  Mrs.  Kingsley  passed  away  at  Norwich 
April  10,  1896.  The  children  of  this  marriage  were 
as  follows:  Henry  H.,  born  May  21,  1849;  and 
Silas  H.,  born  June  1,  185 1,  who  died  in  October, 
1870,  unmarried ;  he  was  a  carpenter,  and  a  most  ex- 
cellent young  man,  whose  memory  is  cherished  by  a 
wide  circle  of  friends. 

Henry  Huntington  Kingsley,  eldest  child  of 
Hon.  Henry  W.  Kingsley,  was  born  in  Franklin,  in 
the  house  that  stands  on  the  line  between  Franklin 
and  Bozrah,  and  attended  the  district  schools  and 
the  Xatchaug  high  school  at  Willimantic.  He  has 
always  devoted  his  attention  to  farm  work,  and  is 
a  very  successful  farmer  and  a  public-spirited  citi- 
zen. In  politics  he  is  a  Republican,  and  while  a  resi- 
dent of  Franklin  he  served  as  a  member  of  the 
school  board  and  as  registrar  of  voters.  He  attends 
the  Park  Congregational  Church,  and  is  active  in  its 
good  work. 

Mr.  Kingsley  married  Hattie  N.  Noyes,  of  Leb- 
anon, and  after  her  death  he  married  Louise  Tracy, 
of  Stonington,  who  bore  him  one  son,  Rogers  Hunt- 
ington, who  died  at  the  age  of  three  months.  After 
the  death  of  Mrs.  Louise  Kingsley  Mr.  Kingsley 
married  Mrs.  Dorothy  Saunders,  of  Norwich.  His 
home  address  is  No.  94  Williams  street,  Norwich. 

CHARLES  S.  BRIGGS,  present  representative 
in  the  State  Legislature  from  the  town  of  Lebanon, 
is  one  of  the  well-known  farmers  and  dairymen  of 
his  section.  He  descends  from  an  old  New  England 
family,  one  which  is  particularly  numerous  in  Rhode 
Island. 

Palmer  Briggs,  his  grandfather,  resided  in  South 
Kingston,  R.  I.,  and  died  there.  He  married  Amy 
W  ilcox,  whom  he  survived  many  years,  marrying  a 
second  time,  and  had  children  by  both  unions.  The 
children  of  his  first  marriage  were :  Charles  Wil- 
cox, father  of  Hon.  Charles  S. ;  Palmer,  who  never 
married,  and  died  in  Rhode  Island ;  and  Stanton  P., 
who  became  a  dentist,  married  twice,  and  lived  and 
died  at  Bridgeton,  New  Jersey. 

Charles  Wilcox  Briggs  was  born  July  21,  1813, 
at  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  and  lost  his  mother  when 
about  ten  years  of  age.  He  remained  in  South 
Kingston  and  lived  with  his  grandfather  Wilcox  un- 
til April,  1830,  when  he  came  to  Lebanon  and  was 
employed  on  a  farm  by  a  Mr.  Brown,  in  Exeter  So- 
ciety, with  the  understanding  that  he  should  have  a 
district  school  education.  He  continued  to  work  on 
various  farms  in  Lebanon.  On  Feb.  8,  1843,  nc 
married,  and  thereafter  operated  rented  farms  in  the 
town  until  he  purchased  a  farm  on  which  he  lived 
about  thirty-six  years  before  his  death.  This  farm 
was  formerly  the  Manning  place,  and  here  he  made 
many  improvements  in  the  way  of  draining,  fencing 
and  erecting  new  buildings.  For  many  years  prior 
to  his  purchase  the  farm  had  been  in  the  hands  of 
renters  who  had  spent  little  money  on  it.     He  was 


very  successful,  for  he  was  a  hard  worker  and  a 
practical,  sensible  man,  thoroughly  understanding 
the  science  of  farming.  Until  within  ten  days  of  his 
death  he  was  actively  engaged,  a  paralytic  shock 
preceding  his  demise,  which  occurred  Dec.  1,  1898. 
Jnis  remains  were  interred  in  the  west  yard  at  Leb- 
anon. His  early  political  convictions  made  him  a 
Whig  and  later  a  Republican,  but  he  was  not  always 
neld  by  party  ties,  voting  on  some  occasions  for  the 
candidate  he  considered  the  best  man  for  the  posi- 
tion. Personally  he  never  desired  public  office. 
About  forty  years  before  his  death  he  united  with 
the  Baptist  Church  in  Lebanon  and  was  a  constant 
student  of  the  Bible  and  well  versed  in  Biblical  lore. 
His  wife  had  belonged  to  the  church  from  girlhood 
and  all  the  children  were  reared  in  the  same  faith. 

Mr.  Briggs  married  Delia  Frances  Gager,  who 
was  born  March  19,  1822,  at  Franklin,  Conn., 
daughter  of  Gordon  and  Amelia  (Robinson)  Gager. 
A  long  life  of  married  happiness  ensued,  of  more 
than  a  half  century,  and  they  celebrated  their  fiftieth 
anniversary.  Mrs.  Briggs  still  resides  on  the  home 
farm,  remarkably  well  preserved  and  in  the  full 
possession  of  every  faculty.  Mr.  Briggs  was  a  man 
whose  integrity  was  never  a  matter  of  question,  his 
word  being  as  good  as  his  bond.  In  every  relation 
of  life  he  proved  himself  an  upright  Christian,  and 
he  reared  a  family  which  has  always  reflected  credit 
upon  the  parents  and  honor  on  the  community. 

The  children  of  Charles  Wilcox  Briggs  and  wife 
were  as  follows  :  Ellen  Amelia,  born  April  12,  1845, 
is  the  wife  of  Isaac  G.  Larkin,  of  Lebanon,  and  they 
have  had  children — Nellie  G.  (deceased),  Clara  A. 
(  wife  of  John  Francis  Sherman,  of  Windham  ) .  War- 
ren G.  (deceased),  Mary  F.,  Annie  C.  and  Helen  B. 
Henry  Williams,  born  Jan.  1,  1847,  married  Emma 
MacHattey,  and  is  a  farmer  at  Sanborn,  Redwood 
Co.,  Minn. ;  they  have  children — Amy  Adelaide  and 
Robert  Warren.  Frances  Delia,  born  Jan.  15,  1849, 
is  the  wife  of  Hon.  Charles  H.  Loomis,  of  Lebanon, 
whose  sketch  appears  elsewhere.  Charles  Sylvester, 
born  March  29,  185 1,  is  mentioned  below.  Leroy 
Stanton,  born  June  14,  1853,  died  Oct.  15,  1881. 
Warren  Palmer,  born  Oct.  12,  1855,  occupies  the 
home  farm  and  is  unmarried.  Mary  Melinda,  born 
Sept.  6,  1858,  is  the  wife  of  William  P.  Lillie,  a 
farmer  in  Lebanon,  and  the  mother  of  these  children 
— William  Leroy  (a  student  at  Brown  University), 
Charles  P.,  Frederick  B.,  Amos  J.,  Amy  A..  Walter 
P.,  Robert  T.  and  Alice  E.  Amy  Adelaide,  born 
April  14,  1861,  is  the  wife  of  John  W.  Barber,  an 
extensive  farmer  at  Parnell,  Kans.,  and  they  have 
children — Fred  S.,  Leslie  S..  Harley  M.,  Mary 
Edith,  Amy  Louise,  Herbert  H.  and  Victor  W.  and 
Vera  J.,  twins.  Jennie  Roxanna.  born  Feb.  6.  1864, 
married  Charles  Bronson,  and  died  at  Indianapolis, 
Ind.,  Jan.  9,  1894,  leaving  one  child,  Walter  Leroy. 
The  youngest  member  of  the  family,  Annie  Louise, 
born  April  12,  1867,  is  the  wife  of  Addison  M.  Rock- 
wood,  of  Lebanon. 


320 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Charles  S.  Briggs  was  born  in  the  house  he  now 
occupies,  in  which  his  parents  had  resided  for  a  few 
years  previously.  Until  the  age  of  eighteen  he  at- 
tended the  common  district  schools,  and  was  reared 
to  farm  work.  He  resided  at  home  until  his  mar- 
riage, after  which  he  located  on  a  rented  farm  in 
Lebanon,  which  town  has  always  been  his  home.  In 
1900  he  purchased  his  present  farm  of  Mrs.  Shubael 
Holmes,  the  property  being  locally  known  as  the 
Brown  farm,  a  tract  of  150  acres.  One  year  later 
he  became  comfortably  settled  here  and  has  contin- 
ued to  make  this  place  his  residence,  making  im- 
provements of  a  substantial  nature  ever  since.  Mr. 
Briggs  is  engaged  in  general  farming  and  is  noted 
for  his  practical  methods  and  their  success.  He  is 
one  of  the  leading  citizens  of  his  locality  and  has 
served  his  town  in  many  responsible  positions.  He 
has  given  his  services  on  the  school  board  and  as 
road  surveyor  and  at  present  is  one  of  the  board  of 
assessors.  In  politics  he  supports  the  Republican 
party,  and  in  1903  was  elected  as  its  candidate  to  the 
State  Legislature,  in  which  body  he  has  ably  served 
on  the  Claims  committee. 

On  March  18,  1873,  Mr.  Briggs  married,  in  Leb- 
anon, Elizabeth  P.  Nye,  who  was  born  in  Kingston, 
R.  I.,  and  while  still  young  came  to  Lebanon  with 
her  parents,  Deacon  and  Elizabeth  (Champlin)  Nye. 
Deacon  Benjamin  Nye  was  a  member  of  the  Con- 
necticut Legislature  in  1889,  and  was  a  highly  re- 
spected farmer  in  Lebanon.  Children  as  follows 
have  come  to  this  marriage :  George  Ernest,  born 
Feb.  9,  1874,  is  a  graduate  of  Snell's  Business  Col- 
lege, of  Norwich,  Conn.,  and  of  the  State  Normal 
School  at  Willimantic,  Conn.,  and  is  engaged  in 
teaching  and  farming  in  Lebanon  ;  he  married  Mary 
Manning.  Charles  Henry,  born  July  1,  1879,  mar- 
ried  Anna  L.  Bogue.  Delia  Louise  was  born  May  7, 
1883.  Emily  Elizabeth  was  born  Aug.  6,  1885. 
Leroy  Stanton  was  born  May  9,  1892. 

Mr.  Briggs  is  much  interested  in  the  Ancient 
Order  of  United  Workmen  and  belongs  to  Lebanon 
Lodge,  No.  23,  and  he  is  also  a  member  of  the  Work- 
men's Benefit  Association,  an  auxiliary  of  the  former 
order.  For  a  considerable  period  he  has  been  one 
of  the  directors  of  the  Lebanon  Creamery,  his  in- 
terest in  the  raising  of  Jersey  cows  and  extensive 
dairying  giving  him  more  than  usual  interest  in  and 
knowledge  of  creamery  matters.  He  and  his  wife 
and  eldest  son  belong  to  the  Baptist  Church  of  Leb- 
anon, in  which  Mrs.  Briggs  takes  a  very  active  in- 
terest and  in  which  Mr.  Briggs  has  been  the  leader 
of  the  choir  for  years.  The  family  and  all  its  con- 
nections are  prominent  in  this  section. 

CHARLES  ERSKINE  BRAYTON,  M.  D., 
one  of  the  leading  representatives  of  his  profession 
in  Stonington,  Conn.,  is  a  descendant  in  the  eighth 
generation  from  Francis  Brayton,  who  was  born  in 
England  in  161 1  or  1612,  and  in  1643  became  a  resi- 
dent of  Portsmouth,  Rhode  Island. 


From  him  the  line  is  through  (II)  Francis,, 
(III)  Thomas,  (IV)' Francis,  (V)  Benjamin,  (VI) 
George,  (VII)  Atwood  Randall  and  (VIII)  Dr. 
Charles  Erskine. 

(VI)  George  Brayton,  the  grandfather  of  Dr. 
Brayton,  was  born  in  1786,  and  died  at  the  early 
age  of  thirty-five  years,  of  pneumonia,  at  his  home 
in  Johnston,  R.  I.  He  married  Nancy  Randall,  a 
descendant  of  Roger  Williams,  and  after  his  death 
she  married  a  Mr.  Carey  and  died  a  widow  at  the 
age  of  sixty-seven  years. 

(VII)  Atwood  Randall  Brayton  was  born  Dec. 
2,  1806,  in  Providence,  R.  I.,  and  as  he  grew  up,  he 
learned  the  trade  of  a  mason,  later  becoming  a  con- 
tractor and  builder.  In  1830  he  settled  in  Stoning- 
ton, and  there  did  the  stone  work  of  the  old  Baptist 
Church,  the  Congregational  and  the  Episcopal 
Churches,  and  many  of  the  other  buildings  of  that 
time  in  Stonington.  In  1840,  he  erected  his  own 
dwelling,  which  was  a  very  comfortable  one,  sub- 
stantially built.  Beginning  life  a  poor  boy,  by 
unceasing  industry  he  accumulated  a  fortune, 
and  he  lived  retired  from  the  time  he  was 
seventy-seven  until  his  death,  when  he  was 
eighty-four  years  and  six  months  of  age. 
On  Oct.  2,  1 83 1.  he  married  Sally  Maria 
Davis,  of  North  Stonington,  born  Jan.  25,  181  ir 
daughter  of  Samuel  and  Lucy  (Dewey)  Davis. 
Samuel  Davis  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolutionary 
war,  enlisting  at  the  age  of  seventeen,  and  he  par- 
ticipated in  the  battles  of  Princeton  and  Trenton, 
and  was  at  Groton.  His  father,  John  Davis,  was 
the  son  of  Peter,  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  a  noted  preacher 
of  the  Society  of  Friends,  who  went  on  a  mission 
to  England.  Samuel  Davis  died  at  the  age  of  sixty- 
eight  years.  The  children  born  to  Atwood  Randall 
and  Sally  Maria  (Davis)  Brayton  were:  Sarah, 
who  died  in  1895  ;  Atwood  W.,  a  mason  and  builder 
of  Stonington ;  Frances  Almira ;  Harriet  Adelaide ; 
George  E.,  a  painter  of  Stonington ;  Dr.  Charles 
Esrkine,  and  four  who  died  in  infancy. 

(VIII)  Dr.  Charles  Erskine  Brayton  was  born 
in  Stonington,  Conn.,  Feb.  II,  185 1,  and  until  he 
reached  the  age  of  twelve  years,  was  sent  to  private 
and  public  schools.  For  the  succeeding  five  years, 
he  was  under  the  tutorship  of  Dr.  David  S.  Hart, 
of  Stonington.  For  four  summers  he  worked  at  his 
father's  trade,  and  at  the  age  of  eighteen  years 
taught  school  for  one  term,  when  he  began  the  study 
of  medicine,  with  Dr.  William  Hyde,  he  having  a 
strong  inclination  toward  that  noble  profession.  In 
1873  he  was  graduated  from  the  Medical  Depart- 
ment of  Columbia  college,  where  he  enjoyed  the 
especial  advantage  of  being  a  private  pupil  of  Prof. 
Willard  Parker.  After  graduation  Dr.  Brayton  at 
once  began  practicing  in  Stonington  as  assistant  to 
his  old  preceptor,  Dr.  Hyde,  and  upon  the  latter's 
death,  a  few  months  later,  Dr.  Brayton  succeeded  to 
the  practice,  remaining  in  the  old  office  for  seven 
years. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


321 


In  compliance  with  the  demands  of  existing  con- 
ditions, in  1880,  Dr.  Brayton  erected  a  large  and 
handsome  building,  on  the  first  floor  of  which  C.  E. 
Brayton  &  Co.  have  one  of  the  best  drug  stores  in 
the  town.  On  the  same  floor  are  the  offices  of  Dr. 
Brayton  ;  on  the  second  floor  are  the  dental  parlors 
of  Dr.  James  H.  Weeks,  Jr.,  and  the  handsome  hall 
of  the  G.  A.  R.  post,  the  Royal  Arcanum,  the  A. 
O.  U.  W.,  and  other  societies. 

Both  as  a  public  man  and  a  physician,  Dr.  Bray- 
ton has  been  called  upon  to  hold  many  positions  of 
trust  and  responsibility,  and  has  never  failed  to 
respond  promptly  to  every  call  made  upon  him. 
He  has  been  president  of  the  New  London  County 
Medical  Society;  is  a  member  of  the  State  Medical 
Society,  of  the  American  Medical  Association,  and 
of  the  National  Association  of  Railway  Surgeons, 
and  has  been  health  officer  of  the  borough  for  six 
years.  He  was  chief  of  the  railroad  surgeons  of  the 
New  York,  Providence  &  Boston  Railroad  for  fif- 
teen years.  In  politics  he  is  a  Democrat,  and  has 
been  burgess  of  the  borough  for  a  number  of  years. 
Fraternally  Dr.  Brayton  is  a  member  of  the  Royal 
Arcanum,  and  is  past  regent  and  life  member  of  the 
Grand  Council  of  that  order  of  Connecticut,  and  is 
now  grand  vice-regent.  Socially,  he  belongs  to  the 
Sons  of  the  Revolution,  and  takes  a  great  interest 
in  the  work  of  that  organization,  being  naturally 
proud  of  the  record  of  his  family.  His  religious 
affiliations  are  with  the  Second  Congregational 
Church,  and  he  is  treasurer  of  the  society,  and  chair- 
man of  the  Society's  committee. 

Dr.  Brayton  is  a  man  whose  active  mind  is  not 
satisfied  with  present  conditions.  In  his  profes- 
sion he  is  constantly  studying,  keeping  himself  well 
in  touch  with  the  discoveries  and  theories  of  the  day  ; 
politically,  he  is  a  natural  leader,  pushing  on  toward 
civic  perfection,  while  socially,  he  is  the  life  of  any 
gathering.  His  work  in  the  church  is  equally  con- 
sistent and  effective,  and  there  are  few  movements 
carried  to  a  successful  termination  in  which  Dr. 
Brayton  has  not  been  the  leading  spirit.  His  prac- 
tice is  a  very  large  one,  and  he  has  been  eminently 
successful  in  many  very  serious  cases,  and  is  in 
great  demand  in  consultation,  the  members  of  his 
profession  recognizing  his  skill  and  thorough  knowl- 
edge of  every  branch  of  the  profession. 

DOUGLAS  P.  AUCLAIR.  druggist  and  notary 
public  at  Jewett  City,  is  well  known  in  his  profes- 
sion throughout  New  London  county,  although  he  is 
not  a  native  of  this  section.  Mr.  Auclair  was  born 
Oct.  31,  1 87 1,  at  St.  George  de  Windsor,  Pro- 
vince of  Quebec. 

The  Auclair  family  was  one  of  the  early  settled 
ones  of  Canada,  its  founders  coming  to  the  Do- 
minion from  France  as  early  as  1600.  Pierre  Au- 
clair, father  of  Douglas  P..  was  born  at  St.  David, 
Province  of  Quebec,  in  1847,  an(l  was  reared  on  a 
farm.  He  married  in  that  vicinity,  and  then  re- 
21 


moved  to  St.  George  de  Windsor,  where  he  pur- 
chased land  and  engaged  in  farming  until  after  the 
birth  of  our  subject  in  1S71,  when  he  moved  to 
New  England  and  located  at  Arctic,  R.  1.  There  he 
became  an  operator  in  the-  mills,  and  so  continued 
until  1880,  when  he  came  to  Connecticut  and  located 
with  his  family  at  Montville,  where  he  was  employed 
by  the  Uncasville  Manufacturing  Company  until 
1886,  when  he  removed  to  Jewett  City.  In  the 
latter  location  he  has  remained  for  the  past  seventeen 
years,  living  a  quiet,  peaceful  life,  a  beloved  member 
of  the  home  of  his  son,  Douglas  I'.  lie  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Catholic  Church.  In  politics  he  has  sup- 
ported the  Republican  party  since  coming  to  the 
United  States.  Mr.  Auclair  married  Merence  Thi- 
bault  at  St.  David,  Quebec,  who  died  at  Jewett  City 
in  1896,  and  was  buried  in  the  Catholic  cemetery  at 
that  place.  She  was  deeply  mourned  as  a  good 
woman,  a  faithful  member  of  her  church,  and  a  de- 
voted and  self-sacrificing  mother.  A  family  of 
eleven  children  were  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Auclair, 
the  survivors  being:  Virginia,  Douglas  P.,  Clara, 
Orpha,  Merinda  and  Lucy  Anna. 

Douglas  P.  Auclair  was  educated  in  the  schools 
at   Arctic,   R.    I.,   and   at   the    Montville   Grammar 
School.     His  inclinations  led  him  to  strive  for  an 
academic  and  collegiate  career,  but  his  father's  cir- 
cumstances did  not  permit.     He  was,  however,  able 
to  take  a  business  course  at  the  Bryant  &  Stratton 
Commercial  College  at  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  through  the 
correspondence  method,  and  he  was  also  thus  pre- 
pared for  his  life  work,  through  the  National  Insti- 
tute of  Pharmacy  at  Chicago.     At  the  age  of  eight- 
een he  entered  a  drug  store  at  Jewett  City  to  learn 
the  practical  part  of  the  business,  and  here  he  spent 
ten  years.     In  1900  he  passed  a  most  brilliant  ex- 
amination before  the   commissioners  of   Pharmacy 
of  the  State  of  Connecticut,  his  percentage  being 
among  the  best.     That  year  he  began  business  for 
himself,  and  now  has  one  of  the  best  and  most  re- 
liable drug  stores  in  Jewett   City.     It  is  located   in 
the  Auclair  Block,  a  large  building  which  he  erected 
in  1900.     It  is  a  very  substantial  structure,  located 
on  School  street,  and  is  utilized  for  first-class  stores 
and    comfortable    dwellings.      Mr.    Auclair    bought 
also  the  old  Taftville  pharmacy,  which  he  conducted 
for  some  time,  but  sold  in   1903.     He  will  thus  be 
seen  to  be  a  man  of  enterprise  and  of  progressive 
ideas.     He  keeps   fully  abreast  of  the  times,   and 
takes  a  deep  and  intelligent  interest  in  all  that  con- 
cerns Jewett  City.     He  has   shown   his   interest    in 
educational  matters  by  his  long  connection  with  the 
school  board,  and  is  always  foremost  in  advocating 
needed  reforms.     In  politics  he  is  an  ardent  Repub- 
lican, and  on  account  of  his  responsible  character, 
exerts  a  wide  influence  in  party  affairs.     In  [899  he 
was  appointed  a  notary  public  by  Gov.  Lounsbury, 
a  position  he  fills  with  careful  attention.     He  is  the 
vice-president    of    the    Republican    club    (^'  Jewett 
City,  and  is  one  of  the  three  members  of  the  probate 
committee  of  the  probate  district  of  Norwich.       He 


Z22 


GENEALOGICAL   AND    BIOGRAPHICAL   RECORD. 


is  also  a  member  of  the  Republican  town  committee. 
His  prominence  is  pronounced  in  fraternal  organi- 
zations, and  he  is  the  founder  of  the  St.  Louis  So- 
ciety of  Jewett  City,  of  which  he  was  the  first  presi- 
dent serving  two  years  in  that  capacity.  He  is  also 
the  founder  of  the  Jacques  Cartier  Club,  a  dramatic 
organization  of  Jewett  City,  and  he  also  served  as 
the  first  president  of  this  body.    He  is  very  popular 

in  all  circles.  . 

At  Jewett  City,  in  1898,  Mr.  Auclair  was  united 
in  marriage  with  Elizabeth  Anna  Lapointe,  born  at 
Bozrah,  Conn.,  daughter  of  James  Lapointe.  Mrs. 
Auclair  is  a  lady  of  refinement  and  of  artistic  taste 
as  well  as  business  ability.  For  a  considerable 
period  she  has  successfully  conducted  a  millinery 
business  in  this  city,  having  a  finely-appointed  store 
in  the  Auclair  Block.  Three  boys  compose  the  fam- 
ily of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Auclair,  L.  Randolph,  born  in 
1900 ;  Roland  A.,  born  in  1902 ;  and  Dorian  D.,  born 
in  1904.  Both  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Auclair  are  valued 
members  of  St.  Mary's  Church  of  Jewett  City. 

HON.  CALVIN  L.  HARWOOD,  ex-mayor  of 
Norwich,  and  senior  member  of  the  firm  of  Har- 
wood,  Bishop  &  Bidwell,  who  do  the  largest  whole- 
sale grocery  business  in  eastern  Connecticut,  has 
been  prominent  in  that  section  of  the  State  from 
early  manhood,  and  comes  from  a  family  which  has 
been  established  in  New  England  from  its  earliest 
history. 

Calvin  L.  Harwood  was  born  in  Stafford  June 
24,  1844,  son  of  Francis  A.  and  Clarissa  (Luther) 
Harwood.  After  obtaining  his  primary  education 
in  the  public  schools  of  his  native  town  he  attended 
the  academies  at  East  Greenwich,  R.  I.,  and  Wil- 
braham,  Mass.  At  the  age  of  twenty-four  he  came 
to  Norwich,  and  after  serving  as  bookkeeper  for  the 
wholesale  boot  and  shoe  firm  of  Gurdon  A.  Jones 
for  two  years,  engaged  in  the  wholesale  grocery 
business  for  himself  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of 
Lippitt  &  Harwood.  After  ten  years  of  successful 
business  this  firm  dissolved,  and  was  immediately 
succeeded  by  that  of  Harwood  &  Co.  Twelve  years 
later,  on  Jan.  1,  1893,  the  firm  was  again  changed, 
taking  the  present  style  of  Harwood,  Bishop  &  Bid- 
well.  This  house  is  recognized  ?s  the  largest  whole- 
sale grocery  firm  in  eastern  Connecticut,  doing  a 
prosperous  business  in  supplying  the  trade  in  this 
section  of  the  State.  They  occupy  the  whole  build- 
ing of  three  floors  and  a  basement  at  No.  58  Water 
street.  Mr.  Harwood  has  from  the  outset  demon- 
strated his  eminent  fitness  for  a  business  career, 
and  his  abundant  success  is  the  most  practical  evi- 
dence of  his  efficiency  and  ability.  His  standing 
has  been  won  by  the  fairest  methods,  and  his  posi- 
tion is  therefore  unquestioned,  for  the  greater  part 
of  his  active  life  has  been  passed  in  the  community 
in  which  he  still  makes  his  home. 

Mr.  Harwood  is  a  stanch  Republican,  and  in 
1891  he  was  elected  alderman;  during  his  term  he 
served   as   chairman   of   the    committee   on    Public 


Grounds.  In  1893  he  was  elected  mayor  of  the  city, 
and  served  two  terms — four  years — overcoming  a 
Democratic  majority,  and  receiving  a  gratifying  plu- 
rality. He  gave  the  city  a  good  business-like  ad- 
ministration, in  keeping  with  his  personal  character- 
istics and  his  success  in  his  own  affairs,  and  in- 
creasing the  esteem  in  which  his  fellow  citizens  held 
him.  Mr.  Harwood  is  a  thirty-second-degree  Ma- 
son, and  is  a  member  of  Sphinx  Temple,  Mystic 
Shrine,  at  Hartford.  He  is  also  a  member  of  the 
Ancient  Order  of  United  Workmen,  and  belongs  to 
the  Arcanum  Club. 

On  Sept.  26,  1865,  Mr.  Harwood  married  Nellie 
A.  White,  of  Hinsdale,  N.  Y.,  daughter  of  John  C. 
and  Sarah  B.  (Potter)  White,  the  former  a  native 
of  Northfield,  Mass.  This  union  has  been  blessed 
with  the  following  children:  Clara  E.,  born  March 
16,  1870,  married  G.  B.  Dolbeare,  a  bookkeeper  in 
the  employ  of  the  Norwich  Savings  Society,  and  has 
one  child,  Harwood  Burrows,  born  May  11,  1899; 
Mary  E.,  born  May  29,  1877,  died  at  the  age  of  four- 
teen months ;  Francis  C.  and  Alice  W.  (twins)  were 
born  Aug.  27,  1879;  the  former,  a  bookkeeper  in 
the  employ  of  the  firm  with  which  his  father  is  con- 
nected, married  Mary  I.  Griswold,  of  New  London, 
and  has  one  child,  Percival  Francis,  born  March  21, 
1902 ;  Alice  W.  died  at  the  age  of  fourteen  months. 

REV.  FREDERICK  S.  HYDE,  pastor  of  the 
Congregational  Church  at  Groton,  Conn.,  bears  a 
name  that  has  long  been  known  in  New  England. 
Members  of  the  family  have  held  high  positions  as 
servants  of  the  State,  and  all  have  been  honorable 
useful  citizens  of  the  Commonwealth. 

William  Hyde,  the  progenitor  of  many  of  the 
Connecticut  Hydes,  was  of  record  in  Hartford  in 
1636,  of  which  place  he  was  an  original  proprietor. 
He  probably  accompanied  Rev.  Thomas  Hooker 
from  England  in  1633,  and  with  him  came  to  Con- 
necticut. His  name  appears  on  the  monument  in 
Hartford  dedicated  to  the  founders  of  the  city. 
Later  he  was  of  Saybrook  and  Norwich,  being  one 
of  the  original  thirty-five  proprietors  of  the  latter 
place,  which  was  settled  in  1660.  He  was  a  man  of 
importance,  and  was  frequently  elected  selectman. 
He  died  there  Jan.  6,  168 1.  There  is  no  record  of 
his  wife's  name,  but  his  children  were  Samuel  and 
Hester. 

Samuel  Hyde,  born  in  Hartford  about  1637, 
married  in  June,  1659,  Jane  Lee,  of  East  Saybrook 
(now  Lyme),  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Phoebe 
(Brown)  Lee,  the  former  of  whom  died  on  the 
voyage  from  England  in  1641.  Samuel  Hyde  was 
one  of  the  original  proprietors  of  Norwich  in  1660, 
where  he  settled,  and  where  he  died  in  1677.  He 
had  lands  assigned  to  him  in  Norwich -West  Farm. 
His  children  were  Elizabeth  (born  in  August,  1660, 
and  said  to  be  the  first  white  child  born  in  the  town), 
Phoebe,  Samuel,  John,  William,  Thomas,  Sarah 
and  Jabez. 

John  Hyde,  son  of  Samuel,  was  born  in  Decern- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


3^ 


ber,  1667,  at  Norwich,  and  married,  in  March,  1698, 
Experience  Abel,  who  was  born  in  December,  1O74, 
a  daughter  of  Caleb  and  .Margaret  (Post)  Abel,  of 
Norwich.  They  settled  in  Norwich,  where  Mr. 
Hyde  was  a  farmer.  In  17 19  he  purchased  a  farm 
at  Wawecus  Hill  which  long  remained  in  the  pos- 
session of  the  family.  He  died  in  Norwich,  July 
26,  1727,  and  his  wife  survived  him,  dying  Oct.  24, 
1763.  Their  children  were:  *John,  born  Dec.  5, 
1698;  Experience,  Sept.  7,  1700;  Margaret,  Aug.  16, 
1702;  Eleazer,  Dec.  12,  1704;  James,  Feb.  28,  1711 ; 
Esther,  Feb.  16,  1709;  Matthew,  April  28,  171 1 ; 
Lucy,  April  16,  1713 ;  and  Deborah,  Jan.  22,  1716. 

Capt.  James  Hyde,  son  of  John,  born  Feb.  28, 
1707,  in  Norwich,  married,  Dec.  26,  1743,  Sarah 
Marshall,  who  was  born  April  12,  1720,  in  Norwich, 
a  daughter  of  Abiel  and  Abiah  (Hough)  Marshall, 
of  Norwich.  Mr.  Hyde  was  a  shipmaster  and  set- 
tled in  Norwich,  where  both  he  and  his  wife  died, 
he  April  24,  1793,  and  she  on  Nov.  3,  1773 ;  both 
were  buried  in  the  old  Norwich  town  cemetery. 
Their  children  were:  Ebenezer,  born  Jan.  1,  1748; 
Abial,  Dec.  2y,  1749;  James,  July  17,  1752;  Simeon, 
Jan-  5.  ^SS;  Abiah,  Oct.  16,  1757;  Eliab,  Sept.  17, 
1760. 

Capt.  James  Hyde  (2),  son  of  Capt.  James,  was 
born  July  17,  1752,  in  Norwich,  and  was  married 
April  5,  1774,  to  Martha  Nevins,  who  was  born  in 

1756,  in  Norwich,  a  daughter  of and  Mary 

(Lathrop)  Nevins,  of  Norwich.  They  lived  in 
Norwich,  later  settling  in  that  part  of  the  town 
known  as  Bean  Hill.  Capt.  Hyde  was  an  officer  in 
the  Revolution,  and  a  local  preacher  of  the  Metho- 
dist Episcopal  Church.  He  died  respected  and  es- 
teemed by  all  good  men,  on  April  9,  1809,  and  his 
widow  passed  away  in  1823.  Their  children  were: 
Erastus,  born  Feb.  7,  1775;  Sarah,  July  28,  1776; 
James,  Feb.  4,  1778;  James  (2),  Nov.  24,  1780; 
George  M.,  Feb.  6,  1782;  Simeon,  May  26,  1784; 
Edward,  March  30,  1786;  James  Nevins,  Jan.  24, 
1788;  Martha  Nevins,  Sept.  5,  1789;  Elizabeth, 
Sept.  7,  1791 ;  Charles,  May  26,  1793;  Mary,  Nov. 
29,  1795;  Charles  (2),  May  29,  1797. 

James  Nevins  Hyde,  son  of  James  (2),  born 
Jan.  24,  1788,  in  Norwich,  married  Mary  Good- 
rich, of  New  York,  whose  parents  were  originally 
from  Norwich,  Conn.  Mr.  Hyde  was  a  merchant 
and  settled  in'the  city  of  New  Orleans.  Mrs.  Hyde 
died  in  the  State  of  Mississippi,  and  he  married 
(second)  Oct.  4,  1821,  Mary  Ann  Thomas,  who 
was  born  March  18,  1797,  in  Norwich,  a  daughter 
of  Simeon  and  Lucretia  (Deshon)  Thomas.  Mr. 
Hyde  died  Sept.  24,  1838,  in  New  Orleans,  of  yel- 
low fever.  His  widow  returned  North,  and  lived  in 
Colchester,  Conn.  His  children  of  the  first  mar- 
riage were:  Edward  Goodrich  (born  Sept.  20. 
181 1)  and  Emily  G.  His  children  born  to  the  sec- 
ond marriage  were:  Mary  Anne,  born  Nov.  20. 
1822;  Clara  Eliza,  Feb.  12,  1825;  James  Thomas, 
Jan.  28,  1827;  John  McGhee,  Feb.  11,  1828;  Marian, 


July    13,    1830;  Jane  Lucretia,   Feb.  5,   1K32;  and 
Simeon  Thomas,  July  6,  1834. 

Edward  Goodrich  Hyde,  son  of  James  N.  and 
father  of  Rev.  Frederick  S.,  received  his  education 
in  the  schools  of  Colchester,  and  on  reaching  man- 
hood entered  the  mercantile  business.  Going  to 
New  Orleans,  he  entered  the  firm  of  Hyde  &  Good- 
rich, dealers  in  jewelry  and  fancy  goods,  and  was 
advancing  rapidly  along  the  road  to  prosperity  when 
the  outbreak  of  the  Civil  war  made  the  South  an 
undesirable  place  of  residence  for  those  born  north 
of  Mason  and  Dixon's  line.  He  went  to  New  York 
City,  where  he  became  identified  with  Schuyler, 
Hartley  &  Graham.  His  death  occurred  in  Bayonne, 
N.  J.,  in  1888.  His  first  wife,  Hannah  Huntington 
Thomas,  whom  he  married  Nov.  9,  1836,  bore  him 
two  daughters  and  two  sons:  Anne  Louisa,  born 
Dec.  23,  1837;  J.  Nevins,  June  21,  1840;  Emma 
Gertrude,  Aug.  3,  1843;  an(l  Edward  H.,  Oct.  20, 
1845.  His  second  wife,  Sarah  Wade  Lord,  whom 
he  married  Sept.  3,  1847,  and  who  was  born  Feb. 
24,  1826,  in  Lyme,  Conn.,  became  the  mother  of  the 
following  children:  Edward  Selden,  of  Bayonne, 
N.  J.,  born  Jan.  12,  1856,  is  with  the  United  Fruit 
Co.,  at  New  York  City;  Albert  Gillette,  born  Aug. 
10,  1853,  is  engaged  in  literary  work  at  Cambridge, 
England ;  Emily  Goodman,  who  was  born  Aug.  6, 
1848,  married  William  S.  Brockway,  of  Wellsville, 
Kans. ;  Henry  Thomas  is  in  the  shoe  business  in 
Kansas ;  William  Lord  is  of  Groton,  Conn. ;  Fred- 
erick Smith  is  mentioned  below ;  Frederika  is  a 
kindergarten  teacher,  in  Brooklyn,  New  York. 

Rev.  Frederick  Smith  Hyde  was  born  in  Lyme, 
Conn.,  Oct.  3,  1866.  He  attended  first  the  schools 
in  Bayonne,  N.  J.,  and  at  the  age  of  fourteen  he 
spent  one  year  in  the  high  school  at  Manchester, 
N.  H.  His  preparation  for  college  was  made  under 
the  able  tuition  of  Rev.  Dr.  E.  F.  Burr,  of  Lyme, 
with  whom  he  remained  for  three  years.  He  en- 
tered Amherst  College,  from  which  he  graduated  in 
1888,  with  the  degree  of  A.  B.  For  four  years  he 
taught  English  and  Literature  at  the  Syrian  Prot- 
estant College  at  Beirut,  Syria.  In  1892  he  attended 
Union  Theological  Seminary,  New  York  City,  grad- 
uating with  the  class  of  1894.  Almost  coincident 
with  his  graduation  came  his  call  to  the  pastorate 
of  the  Groton  Congregational  Church,  which  he  ac- 
cepted, and  which  he  still  continues  to  fill.  He  has 
been  eminently  successful.  His  natural  oratorical 
gifts  are  supplemented  by  perfect  sincerity  of  faith, 
and  a  conscientious  regard  for  his  duty  as  a  min- 
ister of  the  Gospel.  He  is  ever  ready  to  answer 
any  call  to  aid  those  in  trouble,  and  his  own  cheer- 
ful disposition  and  ready  sympathy  have  lightened 
nian\'  heartaches.  He  has  been  director  oi  the  music 
of  the  church  during  the  whole  of  his  pastorate. 
On  Oct.  16,  1902,  was  dedicated  the  fourth  build- 
ing of  this  church.  It  is  a  beautiful  stone  edifice, 
costing  S_'5,ooo,  and  is  a  sourer  of  great  pride  not 
only  to  its  members,  but  to  the  whole  town.      The 


324 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


deacons  are:  Thomas  Miner,  Thomas  Avery  and 
Capt.  J.  L.  Randall;  Sunday-school  superintendent, 
Charles  E.  White;  clerk  and  treasurer,  M.  M. 
Baker.  When  the  church  was  erected  the  trustees 
were:  Eugene  Baker,  Frederic  Bill  and  Capt. 
Thomas  Hamilton.  The  present  trustees  are: 
Eugene  Baker,  Capt.  Thomas  Hamilton  and  Pierre 
L.  Schellens.  In  the  beginning  they  started  to 
raise  $10,000,  and  on  accomplishing  that  they  added 
$5,000,  and  when  they  received  $4,000  more  they 
determined  to  have  a  $25,000  church,  Morton  F. 
Plant  paying  the  other  $6,000.  The  membership 
is   about   200. 

On  July  19,  1894,  Rev.  Mr.  Hyde  was  married, 
at  Lincoln,' Tenn.,  to  Miss  Matilda  Strang,  who  was 
born  in  Cairo,  Egypt,  a  daughter  of  David  Strang, 
a  missionary  at  the  United  Presbyterian  Mission 
there.  She,'  too,  had  been  engaged  in  Cairo  as  a 
missionary.  To  this  union  have  come  two  chil- 
dren, twins,  Dorothea  and  Herman,  born  March 
15,  1898.  In  all  his  work  Rev.  Mr.  Hyde  finds  an 
enthusiastic  helper  in  his  noble  wife,  whose  winning 
personality  and  high  attainments  have  been  of  in- 
estimable service  for  the  good  of  those  who  have 
been  privileged  to  come  under  their  influence. 

JOHN  FORSYTH,  one  of  the  public-spirited 
and  leading  citizens  of  Mystic,  was  born  in  Old 
Mystic,  Conn.,  Jan.  2j,  1836,  a  son  of  Capt.  Peter 
Forsyth. 

Capt.  Peter  Forsyth  was  born  in  Ledyard,  and 
there  spent  his  boyhood  days.  During  his  early 
life  he  engaged  in  farming,  but  after  removing  from 
Ledyard  he  engaged  in  shoemaking  for  a  few  years, 
and  then  settled  at  Mystic,  and  worked  in  the 
Greenman  shipyard.  Still  later  he  started  a  yard 
of  his  own,  two  years  afterward  selling  the  lease 
to  Charles  Mallory.  He  built  vessels  and  went  to 
sea  in  them  himself.  After  making  a  voyage  in  a 
vessel  he  would  sell  it,  return  home  and  build  an- 
other, but  after  selling  his  yard  he  retired  from 
active  business.  In  addition  to  his  other  interests 
Peter  Forsyth  took  great  pleasure  in  fishing,  and 
he  was  never  idle.  He  died  of  rheumatism,  when 
eighty-three  years  of  age.  For  some  years  he 
served  very  efficiently  as  postmaster  at  Mystic,  and 
was  a  stanch  Democrat,  wielding  considerable  in- 
fluence in  his  locality. 

The  Captain  was  married  in  Stonington  to 
Thankful  Hinckley  Chesebro,  who  was  born  in  Led- 
yard, Conn.,  and  who  died  March  22,  1870.  They 
became  the  parents  of  children  as  follows :  Pru- 
dence Mary,  of  Groton,  Conn.,  married  Giles  J. 
Wolfe;  Lydia  Amelia  (deceased)  married  Charles 
E.  Chase ;  John  is  mentioned  below ;  Thomas  C, 
a  retired  sea  captain,  lives  in  Mystic;  Jennie  (de- 
ceased) married  Charles  W.  Clift  and  resided  at 
Mystic,  but  died  at  Stockbridge,  Mass.,  where  she 
had  gone  for  her  health  ;  William  H.  is  a  member 
of  the  United  States  secret  service,  located  at  Dal- 
las, Texas ;  Hannah  B.,  Frances  Elizabeth  and  El- 


len lived  to  adult  age ;  Courtland,  Charles  X.  and 
Edwin  died  young. 

John  Forsyth  spent  his  boyhood  days  in  Mystic, 
and  learned  shipbuilding  with  Mason  C.  Hill,  in  the 
Mallory  yard.  He  also  learned  draughting  with 
him  and  was  succeeding  finely  when  the  war  broke 
out,  and  went  to  Cincinnati  as  assistant  superin- 
tendent with  Mr.  Hjll,  who  had  charge  of  the  build- 
ing of  two  monitors,  the  "Oneota"  and  the  "Ca- 
tawba," at  the  Niles  Works.  These  vessels  were 
later  sold  to  the  Peruvian  government.  Mr.  For- 
syth remained  there  for  nineteen  months.  Return- 
ing to  Mystic,  he  went  to  work  for  Hill  &  Grin- 
nell,  remaining  with  them  for  a  time,  when  he 
opened  a  provision  and  grocery  store  which  he  con- 
ducted until  1887,  and  then  accepted  the  position 
of  superintendent  of  building  barges  and  towboats 
for  the  Thames  Towboat  Co.,  at  New  London.  In 
June,  1900,  when  the  Riverside  shipyard  was  estab- 
lished, Mr.  Forsyth  had  charge  of  the  construction 
of  the  entire  plant  and  appliances,  all  of  which  were 
made  in  accordance  with  his  plans.  He  was  super- 
intendent of  the  Riverside  Shipyard  and  Marine 
Railways  until  Jan.  1,  1905,  when  he  resigned  the 
position.  He  has  superintended  the  building  of 
vessels  in  Bath,  Maine,  and  dry  docks  in  Erie  Basin, 
although  he  has  always  been  a  legal  resident  of 
Stonington. 

Mr.  Forsyth  married  Annie  Maria  Crandall,  an 
adopted  daughter  of  Mason  C.  Hill,  and  they  be- 
came the  parents  of  children  as  follows :  Antonette 
May  died  at  the  age  of  twenty-one  years ;  Kate 
Mercer  married  Ira  F.  Noyes,  of  Mystic,  and  their 
children  are  John  Forsyth  and  Robert  Angell. 

Mr.  Forsyth  is  a  member  of  Charity  and  Re- 
lief Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  Benevolence  Chapter 
and  Mystic  Council,  of  the  Order  of  United  Ameri- 
can Mechanics,  and  of  the  Royal  Arcanum. 
He  is  a  man  widely  known  and  universally  re- 
spected, both  as  a  private  citizen  and  as  a  business 
man.  Politically  he  is  a  Democrat,  and  although 
in  Stonington  the  Republicans  at  that  time  were  in 
the  majority  he  represented  the  town  one  term  in 
the  Legislature,  in  1874.  He  was  a  member  of  the 
committee  on  Roads  and  Bridges.  He  has  served 
two  terms  as  member  of  the  board  of  selectmen, 
and  has  held  office  as  assessor  and  district  school 
committee  man. 

THEODORE  BODEXWEIX.  The  career  of 
Theodore  Bodenwein,  proprietor  of  the  New  Lon- 
don Day  and  Morning  Telegraph,  is  a  striking  ex- 
ample of  the  possibilities  of  American  citizenship. 
Born  in  Dusseldorf,  Prussia,  in  1864,  he  came  to 
this  country  at  the  age  of  five,  the  child  of  German 
parents  in  humble  circumstances.  He  got  his  edu- 
cation in  a  country  school  in  Groton.  At  an 
earlv  age  he  showed  an  aptitude  for  the 
printer's  trade,  and  in  1881  he  became  an 
apprentice  in  the  office  of  the  New  London  Day. 
He      passed      through      the      different      branches 


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'^'}«      ^^^^^^^^H 

GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


325 


of  the  business  and  from  close  application  and  ob- 
servation obtained  a  practical  knowledge  of  the 
newspaper  business.  By  constant  application  he 
became  a  ready  and  forceful  writer.  In  1885  he 
became  one  of  the  founders  of  the  Morning  Tele- 
graph, which  succeeded  the  old  Evenvng  Telegraph, 
whose  eloquent  mouth  was  closed  by  the  sheriff.  He 
remained  with  the  Telegraph  in  various  capacities 
for  five  years.  Then  he  disposed  of  his  interest.  In 
September,  189 1,  he  purchased  the  New  London 
Day,  that  had  been  founded  by  Major  John  A.  Tib- 
bets,  a  well  known  writer  and  politician.  The  Day 
had  been  leading  a  checkered  career  for  ten  years 
and  was  heavily  encumbered  with  debt.  The  new 
proprietor  quietly  brought  order  out  of  chaos,  show- 
ing rare  executive  ability,  and  the  paper  was  put 
almost  at  once  on  a  paying  basis.  Its  growth  in 
circulation  and  influence  was  remarkable.  When  he 
succeeded  to  the  business  in  1891,  the  circulation  of 
the  Day  was  not  over  1,500.  To-day  (1905)  it  ex- 
ceeds the  6,000  mark,  which  means  one  paper  to 
every  six  inhabitants  in  its  field,  which  includes  the 
lower  part  of  New  London  county.  In  the  first  ten 
years  Mr.  Bodemvein  bought  four  newspaper 
presses,  discarding  one  after  the  other  to  accommo- 
date the  growing  demands  of  his  business.  To-day, 
he  has  one  of  the  finest  equipped,  newspaper  plants 
in  Connecticut.  The  Day  establishment  is  one  of 
the  prominent  institutions  of  New  London  on  ac- 
count of  the  magnitude  of  its  operations.  In  Jan- 
uary, 1901,  he  bought  the  Morning  Telegraph.  His 
experiment  of  issuing  both  morning  and  evening 
paper  from  the  same  office  seems  to  have  met  with 
success,  as  both  papers  are  better  and  more  pros- 
perous than  ever  before.  The  Day  is  Republican  in 
politics,  while  the  Telegraph  is  independent. 

Mr.  Bodemvein  was  married,  Feb.  21,  1889,  to 
Miss  Jennie  Muir.  He  has  two  children,  Gordon 
(aged  twelve)  and  Elizabeth  (aged  nine).  He  is  a 
member  of  numerous  clubs  and  societies.  In  poli- 
tics he  is  a  Republican.  He  served  as  alderman  in 
the  New  London  Court  of  Common  Council  and  as 
Sewer  Commissioner  of  the  city,  1903-06.  In  1904 
he  was  unanimously  nominated  by  the  Republican 
State  Convention  for  Secretary  of  State  and  had  the 
pleasure  of  being  elected  by  over  37,000  plurality, 
leading  his  State  ticket,  and  only  814  votes  behind 
the  vote  for  President  Roosevelt. 

ANDREW  H.  BREED,  a  highly  respected  citi- 
zen of  Norwich,  descends  from  sturdy  New  Eng- 
land ancestry  reaching  back  to  the  early  Colonial 
period.  His  paternal  grandparents  were  Roswell 
and  Sarah  Ann  (Hancox)  Breed,  of  Stonington, 
Conn.  The  forerunner  of  the  Breed  family  there 
was  John  Breed,  a  son  of  Allen  Breed  (2),  and  a 
grandson  of  Allen  Breed,  the  progenitor  of  the  Ston- 
ington and  Norwich  Breeds. 

Allen  Breed  appears  of  record  at  Lynn.  Mass., 
in  1630.  John  Breed,  a  grandson  of  the  Lynn  set- 
tler, appears  of  record  in   Stonington  as  early  as 


1690,  the  year  in  which  he  united  with  the  Church 
there. 

John  Breed,  great-grandfather  of  Andrew  II., 
was  married  in  December,  1773,  to  Grace  Palmer. 
He  resided  in  Stonington. 

Roswell  Breed,  grandfather  of  Andrew  II..  was 
born  June  5,  1776,  and  died  July  20,  1844.  He  re- 
sided in  what  is  known  as  Breedtown,  in  Stoning- 
ton, Conn.,  so  named  because  of  the  numerous  mem- 
bers of  the  family  that  once  resided  there.  He  was 
first  married,  Nov.  I,  1801,  to  Sarah  (or  Sally)  Ann 
Hancox,  who  died  March  14,  1817,  aged  forty  years. 
On  Jan.  11,  1818,  he  married  (second)  Priscilla 
Chesebrough,  who  died  April  3,  1857,  aged  seventy- 
three  years.  The  children  by  the  first  marriage 
were  as  follows:  (1)  William  H.,  born  Nov.  18, 
1813,  was  married  first  to  Mary  E.  Washington, 
and  second  to  Mary  E.  Bugbee,  who  survives  him 
with  one  son,  William  A.  William  H.  was  a  black- 
smith by  trade,  and  died  in  Norwich.  (2)  Edward, 
born  Dec.  29,  1814,  is  mentioned  below.  By  the 
second  union  there  were  five  children  :  ( 1 )  Ros- 
well P.,  born  May  5,  1819,  died  May  9,  1848.  (2) 
Thomas  A.,  born  Dec.  18,  1820,  died  in  early  life. 
(3)  Sally  Ann,  born  April  19,  1822,  died  the  same 
day.  (4)  Caroline,  born  April  9,  1824,  married 
John  Washington,  whom  she  survived  for  a  num- 
ber of  years,  and  died  in  Norwich  in  April,  1903. 
(5)  Prudence  Augusta,  born  Nov.  6,  1826,  died 
April  9,  1900,  in  Norwich,  unmarried. 

Edward  Breed,  father  of  Andrew  H.,  was  born 
Dec.  29,  1814,  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  and  his  boy- 
hood days  were  spent  there.  He  received  only  a  dis- 
trict school  education,  and  when  a  young  man  came 
to  Norwich  and  apprenticed  himself  to  learn  the 
carpenter's  trade.  He  resided  in  Norwich  the  rest 
of  his  days,  and  for  many  years  was  in  the  employ 
of  Leander  Griswold,  a  well  known  builder  of  Nor- 
wich. He  died  Feb.  20,  1886,  his  death  being  due 
to  an  accident  received  while  at  work  some  time 
previous.  He  was  a  quiet,  hard-working  man, 
thoroughly  honest  and  reliable  in  all  his  dealings, 
and  one  who  commanded  the  utmost  respect  from 
all  who  knew  him.  Politically  he  was  a  Whig, 
later  a  Republican,  but  he  never  cared  for  public 
offices.  Mr.  Breed  was  a  member  of  the  Baptist 
Church,  was  active  in  its  affairs,  and  for  many  years 
sang  in  the  choir. 

On  April  14,  1842,  Mr.  Breed  married,  in  Nor- 
wich, Harriet  Lee  Hebard,  born  May  20.  1815, 
daughter  of  Gurdon  and  Irena  (Frink)  Hebard, 
who  were  married  Nov.  27,  1796.  Mrs.  Breed,  who 
was  a  most  estimable  lady,  survived  her  husband, 
and  died  at  the  home  of  her  daughter,  Mrs.  Henry 
H.  Gallup,  Feb.  3.  1888.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Breed 
had  the  following  children:  (1)  Sarah,  born  Feb. 
13,  1843.  (liccl  Feb-  *&,  l843-  (2)  Frederick,  born 
Jan.  26,  1844,  died  Jan.  29,  1844.  (3)  Charles  E., 
born  Sept.  19.  1845.  was  attending  the  Norwich 
Free  Academy,  when  he  enlisted  in  the  United 
States  Navy  for  service  in  the  Civil  war,  and  while 


326 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


in  the  service  he  contracted  consumption,  and  died 
on  April  17,  1865,  at  his  home.  (4)  Harriet  Irena, 
born  Sept.  19,  1847,  is  the  wife  of  Hon.  Henry  H. 
Gallup,  of  Norwich,  a  sketch  of  whom  appears  else- 
where. (5)  Andrew  H.,  born  July  18,  1849,  is  men- 
tioned below.  (6)  Roswell  A.,  born  Feb.  2,  1852, 
is  president  of  the  Norwich  Belting  Company,  and 
manager  of  their  branch  store  at  Chicago,  111.  (7) 
Herbert  F.,  born  April  11,  1858,  died  Dec.  9,  1858. 
(8)  Fannie  M.,  born  March  7,  i860,  died  July  14. 

1875- 

Andrew  H.  Breed  was  born  in  the  house  he 
now  occupies.  He  attended  common  school  until 
the  age  of  eighteen  years,  and  then  shipped  on  the 
"City  of  Norwich,"  which  ran  between  Norwich 
and  New  York.  After  running  on  this  boat  for 
five  years  he  was  advanced  to  the  post  of  assistant 
engineer,  and  was  transferred  to  the  steamer  "City 
of  Lawrence,"  continuing  in  that  capacity  for  seven 
years,  spending  altogether  twelve  years  on  the  Nor- 
wich line.  After  leaving  the  water  he  was  for  two 
years  employed  in  the  works  of  Thomas  Drum- 
mond,  at  Thamesville,  and  then  entered  the  em- 
ploy of  the  Norwich  Belt  Company,  in  their  tan- 
nery at  Greeneville,  and  for  six  years  had  charge  of 
the  machinery  there.  He  next  accepted  the  posi- 
tion of  chief  engineer  on  the  vessel  "Julia,"  which  ran 
between  Mystic,  Fisher's  Island  and  New  London, 
and  on  which  he  remained  a  year.  Coming  to  Nor- 
wich, in  company  with  Joseph  P.  Monaher,  he  es- 
tablished a  plumbing,  steam  and  gasfitting  business 
at  No.  61  West  Main  street,  under  the  name  of 
Monaher  &  Breed.  The  partnership  continued  un- 
til March,  1903,  when  Mr.  Breed  bought  his  part- 
ner's interest,  and  he  is  now  the  sole  owner.  Mr. 
Breed  is  a  Republican,  politically,  and  he  served 
two  years  in  the  common  council.  He  is  chairman 
of  the  school  board  of  the  West  Chelsea  district. 
Fraternally  he  holds  membership  in  Somerset 
Lodge,  No.  34,  F.  &  A.  M. ;  Franklin  Chapter,  No. 
4,  R.  A.  M. ;  Franklin  Council,  No.  3,  R.  &  S.  M. ; 
Columbian  Commandery,  No.  4,  Knights  Templar ; 
and  Sphinx  Temple,  Mystic  Shrine.  In  Scottish 
Rite  Masonry  he  is  a  member  of  Connecticut  Sov- 
ereign Consistory,  32d  degree.  He  also  affiliates 
with  the  Odd  Fellows,  uniting  with  Uncas  Lodge, 
No.  11,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  of  which  he  is  past  noble  grand, 
and  with  Palmyra  Encampment,  No.  3 ;  and  also 
belongs  to  the  Royal  Arcanum.  He  and  his  family 
are  members  of  the  Second  Congregational  Church. 

On  Sept.  23,  1874,  Mr.  Breed  was  married  to 
Hannah  E.  Sweet,  who  was  born  Feb.  9,  1856,  in 
Franklin,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Dr.  Stephen  and 
Phcebe  (Heath)  Hiding  Sweet.  They  have  had 
born  four  children:  (1)  Ellen  Miner  died  in  in- 
fancy. (2)  An  infant  son  lived  one  day.  (3)  Har- 
riet Ella  was  born  Nov.  6,  1879.  (4)  Edward  Almy 
was  born  June  21,  1881. 

Mr.  Breed's  maternal  lineage  is  from  (I)  Rob- 
ert Hebard   (Hibbard,  etc.),  a  native  of  Salisburv, 


England,  baptized  March  13,  1613,  who  married 
there  Joan  or  Joanna,  and  with  his  wife  came  to 
America  between  1635  and  1639.  They  settled  at 
Salem,  Mass.  Mr.  Hebbard  and  wife,  according  to 
Savage,  were  admitted  to  the  Salem  Church  May 

17,  1646,  and  there  had  children  baptized:  Mary,. 
Nov.  27,  1641 ;  John,  Jan.  24,  1643  '>  Sarah,  Sept. 
26,  1644;  Joseph  and  Robert,  May  7,  1648;  Joanna, 
March  9,  1651 ;  Elizabeth,  May  1,  1653;  Abigail, 
April  5,  1655  ;  and  Samuel,  June  20,  1658. 

(II)  Robert  Hebard  (2),  born  in  that  part  of 
Salem  now  Veverly,  Mass.,  was  baptized  (according 
to  family  genealogy)  May  7,  1648.  He  married 
Mary  Walden,  of  Wenham,  Mass.,  and  settled  in 
that  town.  In  1694  he  united  with  the  Church  there, 
and  in  1700  he  removed  with  his  family  to  Wind- 
ham, Conn.,  where  he  and  his  wife  died  April  29,. 
1710,  and  March  7,  1736,  respectively.  Their  chil- 
dren, all  born  in  Wenham,  were:  Mary,  born  Aug. 

18,  1674;  Robert,  born  July  8,  1676;  Joseph,  born 
May  15,  1678;  Nathaniel,  born  in  1680;  Ebenezer, 
baptized  in  1683;  Martha,  born  in  1684;  Josiah, 
born  in  1686;  Hannah,  born  in  169 1  ;  Sarah,  born 
in  1694;  Abigail,  born  in  1696;  and  Lydia, 
born  in  1699.  Of  these  children  Robert  and 
Joseph  settled  in  Windham,  probably  two- 
years  or  more  previous  to  their  father's  re- 
moval thither.  At  a  meeting  held  in  Windham 
Dec.  10,  1700,  a  church  society  was  organized,  and 
the  father  and  two  of  his  sons  attended  it.  They  as- 
sisted in  erecting  the  first  church  building  in  the 
town.  The  father  is  referred  to  in  the  records  as 
one  of  the  proprietors  of  Windham. 

(III)  Sergeant  Nathaniel  Hebard,  born  in  1680, 
in  Wenham,  Mass.,  married  April  16,  1702,  Sarah 
Crane.  Mr.  Hebard  removed  to  Windham  with  his 
father  in  the  fall  of  1700,  the  father  purchasing  land 
on  either  side  of  Beaver  brook,  in  Christian  street. 
Nathaniel  was  a  corporal,  and  served  in  an  expedi- 
tion against  Canada.  His  death  occurred  in  April, 
1725.  Children:  Nathaniel,  born  Jan.  3,  1703; 
Samuel,  July  21,  1704;  Anna,  born  May  30,  1705; 
Deborah,  May  28,  1707;  Nathaniel  (2);  Jonathan, 
Oct.  23,  1709;  Paul,  March  4,  1712;  Zebulon,  Feb. 
20,  1714;  Sarah,  June  27,  1717;  Elisha,  Dec.  11, 
1719;  and  Gideon,  May,  1721. 

(IV)  Paul  Hebard,  born  March  4,  1712,  in 
Windham,  Conn.,  married  (first)  Jan.  6,  1735-36, 
Deborah  Lawrence,  or  Mary,  daughter  of  Samitef 
Webb  (former  is  according  to  Weaver),  and  (sec- 
ond) April  30,  1741,  Martha,  daughter  of  Amos 
Dodge.  In  1760  Mr.  Hebard  was  elected  consta- 
ble and  collector.  He  was  also  granted  a  tavern  li- 
cense. For  several  years  he  was  deputy  sheriff  of 
Windham  county.  For  a  short  period  he  lived  in 
Norwich,  where  his  eldest  child  was  born.  The 
others  were  born  in  Windham.  His  children  were 
as  follows:  Elijah,  born  April  29,  1737;  Nathan- 
iel, Jan.  18,  1741-42;  Mary,  Nov.  15,  1743:  Jona- 
than, April  24,  1746;  Ozias,  June  6,  1749;  Alimaazv 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


3-V 


July  20,  1752;  Alimaaz  (2),  May  31,  1759;  and 
Ozias,  Dec.  I,  1763.  The  father  died  Jan.  12,  1791, 
and  the  mother  Oct.  22,  1801. 

(V)  Nathaniel  Hehard,  born  Jan.  18,  1741-42, 
in  Windham,  married,  in  1770,  Mary,  daughter  of 
Joseph  Abbe,  of  Windham.  Mr.  Hebard  died  May 
30,  1803,  and  Mrs.  Hebard  passed  away  in  1804. 
Their  children  were:  Gurdon,  born  Oct.  29,  1770; 
Augustus,  February,  1772;  Oliver,  1773;  Shubael, 
June  9,  1775;  and  Nathaniel,  July  15,  1781. 

(VI)  Gurdon  Hebard,  born  Oct.  29,  1770,  in 
Windham,  married,  Nov.  27,  1796,  Irena  Frink, 
and  resided  in  Windham  and  in  Norwich,  Conn.  He 
was  a  wheelwright  by  occupation.  All  excepting 
the  eldest  of  his  children  were  born  in  Norwich. 
They  were  as  follows  :  Andrew,  born  Dec.  31,  1797  ; 
John,  Feb.  6,  1801 ;  Mary  A.,  Jan.  12,  1803  ;  Oliver 
E.,  April  4,  1805;  Lydia,  May  19,  1808;  George, 
May  30,  1810;  Fanny,  April  22,  1812;  and  Harriet 
Lee,  May  20,  1815  (married  Edward  Breed).  The 
father  was  killed  by  a  fall  from  the  doorway  of  a 
mill  at  Bean  Hill  Dec.  17,  1829.  The  mother  died 
Dec.  24,  1856.  She  was  born  May  19,  1775,  daugh- 
ter of  Andrew  and  Lydia  (Sawyer)  Frink,  who 
were  married  Oct.  9,  1770.  Andrew  Frink  was 
born  Jan.  23,  1749,  son  of  Andrew  and  Jerusha 
(Rudd)  Frink. 

Mrs.  Andrew  Breed  descends  from  one  of  the 
famous  families  of  New  England.  The  members 
of  the  Sweet  family  have  acquired  a  wide  reputa- 
tion as  bone-setters,  and  a  history  of  the  family  ap- 
pears elsewhere.  She  is  one  of  six  children  born 
to  the  third  marriage  of  Dr.  Stephen  Sweet  as  fol- 
lows:  (1)  James  D.,  born  April  29,  1851,  died 
April  20,  1879,  was  a  bone-setter  and  practiced  in 
New  Haven.  (2)  Ella  L.,  born  Aug.  9,  1852,  wife 
of  Anson  Maynard  of  Norwich.  (3)  John  Byron, 
May  16,  1854,  married  (first)  Elizabeth  Rogers, 
and  (second)  Mary  Lord.  He  is  a  bone-setter  and 
resides  in  Jewett  City.  Two  children  were  born  to 
his  first  marriage,  Benoni  and  Elizabeth.  (4) 
Hannah  E.,  born  Feb.  9,  1856,  became  Mrs.  Breed. 
(5)  Phoebe  Estella,  born  April  28,  1859,  is  the  wife 
of  James  Perkins  of  Norwich,  and  has  two  children, 
Annabelle  and  Clarence.  (6)  Clara  I.,  born  Dec. 
11,  1 86 1,  is  the  wife  of  Capt.  Henry  Phelps,  and  re- 
sides at  Uncasville.  Mrs.  Sweet  passed  away  March 
26,  1862,  in  her  thirty-sixth  year.  Dr.  Sweet  died 
March  21,  1874,  aged  seventy-six  years. 

SWEET.  This  family  is  a  famous  one  in  the 
New  England  States,  and  undoubtedly  the  most 
noted  one  in  one  particular  line  in  this  country.  As 
far  back  as  their  authentic  history  can  be  obtained, 
and  from  tradition,  leading  us  still  farther,  we  find 
that  they  have  always  been  accredited  with  ability 
in  an  eminent  degree  for  bone-setting,  though  un- 
educated in  any  department  of  surgery,  and  as  we 
follow  along  down  the  genealogical  line  we  find 
members  of  the  family  that  have  become  especially 
prominent  in  the  practice  of  this  art. 


The  Sweet  family  of  Rhode  Island,  of  which 
the  Connecticut  family  is  a  branch,  has  been  espe- 
cially distinguished  through  their  more  than  250 
years  of  residence  there  as  natural  bone-setters,  in 
which  art  many  of  the  posterity  of  the  emigrant  set- 
tler in  various  parts  of  the  country  have  become  emi- 
nent. 

Austin,  in  his  Genealogical  Dictionary  of  Rhode 
Island,  gives  John  Sweet  as  a  settler  as  early  as 
1632,  locating  him  at  Salem  and  Providence,  and  as 
dying  in  1637.  He  gives  his  wife's  name  as  Mary. 
Job  Sweet,  of  New  Bedford,  Mass.,  who  furnished 
the  data  of  the  Sweet  family  given  in  the  little  work 
on  the  Robinson,  Hazard  and  Sweet  families,  fol- 
lows Savage,  and  makes  the  emigrant  ancestor 
James  Sweet,  a  son  of  Isaac  and  Mary,  the  former 
likely  having  died  previously  to  the  emigration  of 
Mary  and  her  sons,  John  and  James.  James  Sweet, 
of  Wales,  the  recognized  ancestor  of  this  branch, 
came  to  New  England  in  1630,  was  of  Salem, 
Mass.,  in  1631,  an  inhabitant  of  Warwick,  R.  I.,  in 
1638,  and  later  of  King's  Town.  He  settled  near 
Ridge  Hill,  in  North  Kingston,  R.  I.  He  married 
Mary,  daughter  of  John  and  Joan  (Tattersall) 
Greene,  and  died  in  1695.  He  had  children :  James, 
Mary,  Benoni,  Valentine,  Samuel,  Jeremiah,  Re- 
newed and  Sylvester,  all  born  in  North  Kingston 
between  1655  an^  ID74-  From  this  James  Sweet, 
the  Lebanon,  Conn.,  Sweets  are  descended  through 
Benoni  Sweet  (2),  he  being  a  descendant  in  the  fifth 
generation  from  James,  and  his  line  is  through  Be- 
noni, James  (2)  and  Job  Sweet. 

(II)  Benoni  Sweet,  born  Nov.  28,  1663,  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  Sweet,  and  they  had  children  :  James, 
Margaret,  Benoni,  Mary,  Elizabeth  and  Thomas, 
all  born  between  1688  and  1703,  and  in  North 
Kingston.  Benoni  Sweet,  the  father,  was  a  cap- 
tain in  the  British  service,  and  was  a  well-informed 
man.  He  gained  celebrity  as  a  natural  bone-setter, 
and  was  styled  "Doctor,"  but  practiced  only  in  re- 
storing dislocations.  He  was  a  regular  communicant 
of  the  church,  and  officiated  as  vestryman  until  the 
time  of  his  death,  July  19,  T75  T. 

(III)  James  Sweet  (2),  born  June  28.  r688, 
married  Mary  Sweet,  and  they  had  children:  Be- 
noni, Eben,  Mary,  James,  Elisha,  Freelove,  Job, 
Elizabeth  and  Margaret. 

(IV)  Job  Sweet,  born  Dec.  t,  1724.  married 
July  5,  1750,  in  South  Kingston.  Jemima  Sherman, 
and  had  children :  Rufus,  Jeremiah,  Gideon,  James, 
Benoni,  Jonathan,  Margaret,  Lydia,  Hannah  and 
Sarah,  all  born  between  1753  and'  1774.  Job  Sweet 
early  in  life  removed  to  South  Kingston.  He  at- 
tained eminence  as  a  natural  bone-setter,  and  dur- 
ing the  war  of  the  Revolution  was  called  to  New- 
port to  set  dislocated  bones  for  the  French  officers. 
After  the  war.  at  the  solicitation  of  Col.  Burr,  aft- 
erward Vice-President,  he  went  to  New  York  to 
set  a  dislocated  hip  of  Burr's  daughter. 

(V)  Benoni  Sweet  (2),  born  Oct.  7.  1760,  died 
Aug.  26,  1840.     He  had  for  a  few  years  followed  in 


328 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


the  footsteps  of  his  father,  but  removing  to  Leba- 
non, Conn.,  in  1793,  he  determined  not  to  practice 
bone-setting  any  more,  but  to  give  his  whole  atten- 
tion to  farming.  This  resolution,  however,  he  was 
unable  to  carry  out,  for  a  dislocated  shoulder  in  his 
own  neighborhood,  which  baffled  the  surgeons, 
forced  him  again  into  the  practice  of  this,  his  legiti- 
mate calling,  which  he  never  afterward  abandoned 
during  his  active  life.  On  March  31,  1791,  in 
Kingston,  R.  L,  Benoni  Sweet  married  Sarah 
Champlin,  who  was  born  June  6,  1769,  and  died 
Nov.  17,  1833.  Their  children,  all  save  the  eldest 
born  in  Lebanon,  were  as  follows:  (1)  Susannah, 
born  Feb.  16,  1792,  died  Sept.  12,  1862;  (2)  Thomas 
B.,  born  July  14,  1794,  died  Sept.  17,  1813.  (3) 
Benoni,  born  July  20,  1796,  died  Sept.  5,  1844;  he 
practiced  bone-setting  in  Guilford,  Conn. ;  he  was 
the  grandfather  of  Alfred  N.  Sweet,  of  Middle- 
town,  Conn.  (4)  Stephen,  born  March  30,  1798, 
was  four  times  married  and  died  March  21,  1874; 
he  was  located  at  Franklin,  Conn.,  where  he  prac- 
ticed bone-setting.  (5)  Sarah,  born  March  20, 
1800,  died  in  May,  1857 ;  she  practiced  bone-set- 
ting for  a  time  in  Willimantic,  Conn.  (6)  Mary, 
born  Nov.  19,  1802,  died  Nov.  28,  1872.  (7) 
Lydia,  born  Jan.  30,  1805,  died  Jan.  23,  1856.  (8) 
Hannah,  born  Feb.  7,  1807,  died  Feb.  20,  1887.  (9) 
Lucy,  born  Oct.  15,  1809,  died  Sept.  22,  1883.  (10) 
Charles  is  mentioned  below. 

Dr.  Charles  Sweet  was  born  Dec.  3,  1810,  and 
died  in  Lebanon  Dec.  22,  1896.  The  History  of 
New  London  County,  published  in  1882,  says  of 
him:  "He  commenced  the  practice  of  bone-setting 
as  young  as  sixteen  years  of  age,  and  for  nearly  for- 
ty years  he  maintained  offices  in  Hartford  and  New 
London,  Conn.,  and  at  Springfield,  Mass.,  each  of 
which  he  visited  one  day  of  each  month,  successful- 
ly treating  all  kinds  of  bone  dislocations,  fractures 
and  diseases.  The  greater  part  of  his  time  was  de- 
voted to  these  things,  in  which  he  manifested  an  in- 
tuitive perception  truly  surprising.  In  the  inter- 
vals he  carried  on  farming  to  some  extent,  more  for 
a  pastime  than  for  pecuniary  profit." 

On  March  17,  1834,  Dr.  Sweet  married  Eliza  W. 
Throop,  of  Lebanon,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Polly 
(Clark)  Throop,  and  granddaughter  of  Joseph 
Throop,  a  Revolutionary  soldier.  Mrs.  Eliza  W. 
Sweet  died  Feb.  14,  i860.  Of  their  children:  (1) 
Sophia,  born  March  18,  1835,  died  March  29,  1898, 
in  Lebanon.  She  married  E.  Alonzo  Stiles,  a  den- 
tist, and  they  had  three  children — Charles  Edmund, 
who  died  in  infancy ;  Ella  Maria,  wife  of  William 
Blanchard,  of  Lebanon,  where  she  resides ;  and 
Eliza,  who  married  Erwin  Hewitt,  and  resides  in 
Lebanon.  (2)  Sarah  E.,  born  April  7,  1837,  died 
in  March,  1886,  in  Gainesville,  Fla.,  where  she  re- 
sided for  her  health.  She  married  Jeremiah  Bill,  of 
Willimantic,  Conn. ;  they  had  no  children.  (3)  Ma- 
ria F.,  born  Nov.  28,  1838,  married  Luther  C.  Bar- 
ker, who  died,  and  she  is  now  the  wife  of  Nathaniel 
C.  Barker,  of  Lebanon,  a  brother  of  her  first  hus- 


band. (4)  Marietta,  born  Oct.  24,  1840,  died  Sept. 
9,  1893.  She  was  the  first  wife  of  Nathaniel  C. 
Barker,  of  Lebanon.  (5)  Charles,  Jr.,  born  Jan. 
1,  1845,  died  Oct.  18,  1893.  He  was  associated 
with  his  father  in  Lebanon.  His  first  wife,  Nellie 
(Payne),  died,  leaving  one  child,  Arthur  P.,  who 
married  Eudora  Spencer,  and  resides  in  South 
Windham.  Charles  Sweet,  for  his  second  wife, 
married  Mary  E.  Manning,  and  they  had  nine  chil- 
dren— Edith  S.,  now  the  wife  of  Dr.  Norman 
Drake,  of  Stonington ;  Herbert  W.,  who  married 
Katherine  Hanson,  and  has  two  children,  Ruby  and 
Charles  H. ;  Edward  P.,  who  died  when  nine  years 
old,  a  very  bright  boy  ;  Leon  M. ;  Henry  R. ;  Harold, 
who  died  aged  sixteen  years ;  Ruby  E.,  who  died 
aged  seven  years ;  Wallace  N. ;  and  Clifton  W.  (6) 
J.  Henry  T.,  born  Nov.  4,  1848,  attended  the  schools 
of  Lebanon,  and  the  Bowles  School,  at  Ellington. 
In  early  life  he  assisted  his  father  in  the  work.  In 
November,  1874,  he  opened  an  office  in  Hartford, 
where  he  has  since  resided.  His  certificate  to  prac- 
tice "surgery  and  medicine  connected  therewith," 
was  granted  by  the  State  Medical  Board  in  New 
Haven,  of  which  Dr.  Lindsay  was  president.  He 
has  a  wide  practice,  extending  at  present  over  New 
London,  Litchfield,  Windham  and  Hartford  coun- 
ties. He  married  Sallie  J.  Boyd,  and  they  have  had 
four  children — Jennie  E.,  who  married  Karl  Bishop, 
and  has  one  son,  Richard  Sweet ;  Nellie  P. ;  Lucy ; 
and  John  Henry  T.,  Jr. 

Dr.  Charles  Sweet  for  his  second  wife  married 
Sarah  Elizabeth  Williams,  of  Mystic,  Conn.,  and 
by  this  marriage  had  three  children  :  ( 1 )  Bessie, 
born  Nov.  28,  1869,  died  Jan.  10,  1870.  (2)  Fred- 
erick Benoni,  born  Oct.  7,  1870,  graduated  at  Yale 
Medical  School  in  the  class  of  1893,  and  is  now  lo- 
cated at  Springfield,  Mass.  He  married  Adeline 
S.  Johnson,  of  New  Haven,  Conn.  (3)  George  H., 
born  June  3,  1875,  died  June  25,  1894.  The  mother 
of  these  children  died  July  2,  1879,  after  a  married 
life  of  nearly  nineteen  years.  Dr.  Sweet's  third  wife 
was  Laura  A.  Anderson,  of  Clinton,  Conn.,  whose 
years  ran  parallel  with  his  own.  She  died  on 
Thanksgiving  Day,  1897. 

The  Doctor  always  maintained  the  strictest  tem- 
perate habits,  and  his  life  was  the  life  of  a  Chris- 
tian, both  by  profession  and  practice.  He  was  a 
member  of  the  Baptist  Church,  which  he  served  as 
trustee,  and  at  the  services  of  which  he  was  a  regu- 
lar attendant.  Politically  the  Doctor  was  a  Repub- 
lican. He  was  beloved  by  all  and  was  very  widely 
known  as  a  quiet,  resolute,  resourceful  man,  of 
strong  character  and  lovable  disposition.  Loyalty 
to  his  friends  and  charity  for  all  were  strong  char- 
acteristics of  his  nature.  His  steadfastness  of  pur- 
pose and  absolute  self-control  under  all  cir- 
cumstances will  be  long  remembered  by  those  who 
knew  him.  For  years  he  and  his  sons,  Charles  and 
J.  Henry  T.,  conducted  an  institute  at  Lebanon  for 
the  treatment  of  various  diseases  besides  those  that 
came  in  the  line  of  bone-setting.     Dr.  Sweet's  de- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


329 


mise  was  a  severe  loss  not  only  to  Lebanon,  but  to 
tbe  profession  as  well.  His  practice  frequently 
called  him  into  otber  States,  and  many  times  he  was 
called  into  consultation,  in  regard  to  bone-setting, 
with  some  of  the  foremost  surgeons  of  the  East. 

JAMES  HILLHOUSE  MANWARING,  a  de- 
scendant of  an  old  and  honored  New  England  fam- 
ily, is  one  of  the  leading  agriculturists  of  New  Lon- 
don county.  He  traces  his  descent  through  John, 
John,  Christopher  and  Richard,  to  Oliver  Manwar- 
ing,  the  emigrant  ancestor. 

(I)  Oliver  Manwaring  was  born  in  England 
about  the  year  1633,  and  came  to  New  London, 
Conn.,  about  1664.  He  bought  a  house  lot  of  eleven 
acres,  and  that  portion  containing  the  house  and 
.garden  plot  has  never  been  alienated,  but  has  always 
remained  in  the  possession  of  one  of  his  direct  male 
descendants.  He  married  Hannah  Raymond,  who 
was  baptized  in  February,  1643,  and  was  a  daughter 
of  Richard  Raymond,  the  American  ancestor  of  the 
large  and  influential  Raymond  family,  so  prominent 
in  Montville  from  its  earliest  settlement.  In  1671 
Airs.  Manwaring  joined  the  church  in  New  London, 
at  the  same  time  having  four  of  her  children  bap- 
tized. Air.  Manwaring  had  bargained  with  his 
brother-in-law,  Joshua  Raymond,  for  a  tract  of  land 
in  the  North  Parish  of  New  London,  but  the  latter 
died  before  the  deed  of  conveyance  was  executed. 
It  was  not  until  1704  that  a  title  to  the  land  was  se- 
cured, Mr.  Raymond's  widow  being  obliged  to  pe- 
tition the  General  Court  for  authoritv  to  convey  the 
land.  Mrs.  Manwaring  died  Dec.  18,  1717,  and  her 
husband  Nov.  3,  1723.  Their  children  were  as  fol- 
lows :  Hannah,  Elizabeth,  Prudence,  Love,  Rich- 
ard, Judith,  Oliver,  Bathsheba,  Anna  and  Mary. 

(II)  Richard  Manwaring  son  of  Oliver  and 
Hannah  (Raymond)  Manwaring,  baptized  July  13, 
1673,  married,  May  25,  17 10,  Eleanor  Jennings. 
She  was  a  daughter  of  Richard  and  Elizabeth  (Rey- 
nolds) Jennings,  who  came  from  the  Barbadoes  to 
New  London.  Richard  Manwaring  is  said  to  have 
huilt,  about  1712,  the  second  gristmill  in  the  town 
of  New  London,  located  "at  the  falls  of  Jordan 
Brook,  where  it  falls  into  the  cove."  Richard  and 
Eleanor  (Jennings)  Manwaring  had  one  son, 
Christopher,  who  was  born  Sept.  1,  1722,  and  mar- 
ried Deborah  Denison. 

(III)  Christopher  Manwaring  married,  Jan.  31, 
1745,  Deborah  Denison,  who  was  born  Dec.  9,  1721, 
eldest  daughter  of  Major  Robert  and  Deborah 
(Griswold)  Denison.  They  lived  in  New  London, 
Conn.,  where  Mr.  Manwaring  died  in  1801,  his  wife 
surviving  until  March  16,  1816.  Their  children 
were  as  follows:  (1)  Robert,  born  Dec.  16,  1745, 
married  (first)  Elizabeth  Rogers,  (second)  Eliza- 
beth (Baker)  Raymond,  and  (third)  Susanna 
(Hubbard)  Bushnell ;  (2)  Deborah,  born  Sept.  3, 
1747,  died  at  an  advanced  age,  unmarried;  (3) 
Hannah,  born  Oct.  3,  1749,  died  at  an  advanced  age. 


unmarried;  (4)  Eleanor,  burn  Sept.  12,  1 75 1 ,  died 
young;  (5)  Anna,  born  Sept.  II,  1753,  died  young; 
(6)  Elizabeth,  born  Sept.  26,  1754,  married  Na- 
thaniel Hempstead;  (7)  Asa,  born  Nov.  28,  1756, 
died  March  20,  1779,  unmarried;  (8)  Roger,  born 
Aug.  17,  1758,  married  Ruth  Crocker,  a  widow,  was 
a  farmer,  and  died  in  Waterford,  Conn. ;  (9)  Sybil, 
born  June  14,  1760,  died  young;  (10)  Sarah,  born 
April  1,  1762,  became  the  second  wife  of  Andrew 
Huntington;  (11)  John,  born  March  21,  1765, 
married  Eleanor  Raymond;  and  (12)  Lois,  born 
Aug.  16,  1767,  was  the  first  wife  of  Andrew  Hunt- 
ington. 

(IV)  John  Manwaring,  youngest  son  of  Chris- 
topher and  Deborah  (Denison)  Manwaring,  mar- 
ried March  21,  1790,  Eleanor  Raymond.  She  was 
born  Nov.  9,  1765,  daughter  of  Lieut.  John  and 
Elizabeth  (Griswold)  Raymond.  John  Manwaring 
was  a  farmer  in  Montville,  and  was  killed  in  181 1, 
by  a  fall.  His  wife  died  in  Vigo  county,  Ind.,  in 
August,  1820.  Their  children  were  as  follows:  (1) 
Robert,  born  Oct.  27,  1791,  married  Martha  Han- 
kins;  (2)  Hannah  Lynde,  born  May  29,  1793,  mar- 
ried Gurdon  Waterman;  (3)  John,  born  Sept.  23, 
1795,  married  Eliza  Church;  (4)  Julia,  born  April 
23,  1797,  married  (first)  James  Jones,  and  (second) 
Dr.  Gideon  S.  Bailey;  (5)  Eleanor,  born  April  11, 
1799,  married  (first)  a  Mr.  Peck,  and  (second) 
Charles  Patrick,  and  her  third  husband  was  a  Meth- 
odist clergyman  ;  (6)  Harriet,  born  March  24,  1802, 
married  Russell  Griffen ;  and  (7)  Hyrieus,  born 
April  25,  1804,  was  an  officer  in  the  United  States 
army,  and  died  at  Jefferson  Barracks,  Mo.,  in  1829. 

(V)  John  Manwaring  (2),  second  son  of  John 
and  Eleanor  (Raymond)  Manwaring,  and  father 
of  James  Hillhouse,  of  this  sketch,  married,  Feb. 
21,  1825,  Eliza  Congdon  Church.  She  was  born 
April  2,  1800,  daughter  of  Peleg  (Jr.)  and  Mary 
(Leach)  Church.  John  Manwaring  (2)  was  a 
large  landholder  in  Montville,  his  property  lying 
along  the  north  and  west  sides  of  Oxoboxo  pond. 
He  was  also  a  drover,  and  did  a  large  business  in 
buying  and  selling  cattle,  principally  horses  and 
mules,  often  making  shipments  to  foreign  ports.  A 
considerable  branch  of  his  business  was  the  breeding 
and  selling  of  mules,  many  of  which  were  shipped 
through  New  Haven  firms  to  the  West  Indies.  In 
connection  with  his  business  he  made  many  trips 
through  Maine,  New  Hampshire  and  Vermont, 
where  he  owned  many  "jacks."  The  mules  raised 
in  the  West  being  of  a  superior  quality,  he  took  his 
"jacks"  to  Ohio  and  Indiana  the  autumn  before  his 
death,  and  was  on  his  way  home  with  a  drove  of 
eighty  mules  and  twenty  horses  when  he  died,  in 
Connellsville,  Pa.  He  was  an  energetic,  industrious 
man,  and  very  successful  in  business.  In  politics 
he  was  a  Democrat,  but  never  cared  for  office.  He 
served  a  number  of  years  as  steward  and  trustee  of 
the  Methodist  Church  in  Montville.  of  which  he  was 
an  earnest  member,  taking  an  active  part  in  all  its 


330 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


religious  work.  He  gave  liberally  to  the  church 
building,  which  was  near  his  home.  He  was  of 
medium  height  and  of  medium  weight,  and  of  a 
pleasant,  genial  temperament,  a  man  that  everyone 
was  glad  to  meet,  and  who  commanded  the  sincere 
respect  of  all  who  knew  him.  Mr.  Manwaring  was 
born  in  a  house  on  the  land  adjoining  the  present 
home  of  his  son,  James  Hillhouse,  and  died  April  5, 
1846,  at  Connellsville,  Pa.  His  wife  survived  him 
many  years,  and  died  in  Montville,  Jan.  10,  1890. 
Their  children,  all  born  in  the  old  home  in  Mont- 
ville, were  as  follows :  ( 1 )  Eliza  Jane,  born  Feb. 
28,  1826,  married  Dec.  22,  1850,  John  R.  Stanton, 
son  of  Rowland  Stanton,  of  Norwich,  who  was  a 
dealer  in  cattle  and  horses,  and  their  home  was  in 
East  Great  Plain,  Norwich,  where  he  died  July  12, 
1902.  Mrs.  Stanton  still  resides  in  Norwich.  They 
had  two  daughters,  Ella  and  Belle.  (2)  James  Hill- 
house  is  mentioned  below.  (3)  Eleanor  R.,  born 
Dec.  20,  1829,  married  Robert  Manwaring,  a  flour 
manufacturer  and  merchant  of  Indiana.  In  1858  he 
removed  to  Texas,  where  he  became  a  cotton  grower 
in  Grimes  county,  and  where  he  died  in  January, 
1897.  They  had  no  children.  Mrs.  Manwaring  is 
living  at  present  in  Montville.  (4)  John,  born  March 
25,  183 1,  married  May  27,  1863,  Mercy  E.  Raymond, 
daughter  of  Richard  and  Julia  Ann  (Gardner) 
Raymond.  He  is  one  of  the  prosperous  farmers  of 
Montville,  and  also  does  a  successful  business  as  a 
horse  dealer.  The  children  of  this  union  were :  A 
son  who  died  in  infancy ;  John,  who  keeps  a  sale 
stable  in  Norwich ;  Estelle,  who  married  Dwight 
Kelsey,  of  Montville,  and  died  April  10,  1894;  a 
son  who  died  in  infancy ;  and  Ier  Jay,  born  Dec.  29, 
1872,  who  received  the  degree  of  M.  D.  at  the 
Woman's  Medical  College  of  Philadelphia,  May  8, 
1895,  and  has  since  been  a  practicing  physician  in 
Norwich.  (5)  Christopher  died  at  the  age  of  seven 
months.     (6)  Harriet  died  when  over  two  years  old. 

James  Hillhouse  Manwaring  was  born  Sept.  19, 
1827,  in  Montville,  in  the  house  where  he  has  ever 
since  resided.  His  early  education  was  obtained  in 
the  second  district  school  of  Montville,  and  later  he 
was  a  student  for  one  term  at  the  East  Greenwich 
Academy,  and  for  three  terms  at  the  Academy  in 
Wilbraham,  Mass.  He  left  school  at  the  age  of  six- 
teen, and  returned  home  to  help  on  the  farm.  He 
made  farming  his  occupation,  and  since  the  death  of 
his  father  has  carried  on  the  homestead  place,  which 
now  comprises  about  400  acres,  about  100  acres  of 
his  father's  holdings  having  been  sold.  Mr.  Man- 
waring is  extensively  engaged  as  a  horse  and  cattle 
dealer,  and  was  the  first  to  introduce  Western  cat- 
tle into  New  London  county  for  slaughtering.  For 
many  years  he  kept  large  droves  of  cattle,  but  of 
late  devotes  himself  to  general  farming.  He  is  one 
of  the  wealthy  farmers  of  New  London  county,  and 
the  largest  landowner  in  the  town  of  Montville. 

Mr.  Manwaring  married,   Nov.  9,   1896,  Sarah 
E.  Rathbun,  daughter  of  Norris  and  Louisa  (Swan) 


Rathbun,  who  was  one  of  the  leading  and  substan- 
tial citizens  of  East  Haddam,  Connecticut. 

Mr.  Manwaring  is  a  Republican  in  politics,  and 
has  filled  several  town  offices.  He  was  tax  collector 
for  two  terms,  chairman  of  the  board  of  assessors 
for  several  years,  a  member  of  the  board  of  relief 
for  two  terms,  and  of  the  board  of  selectmen  sev- 
eral years.  In  1876-77  he  represented  his  town  in 
the  State  General  Assembly,  serving  on  the  Woman 
Suffrage  committee,  and  on  the  committee  on 
Claims.  He  was  one  of  the  original  trustees  of  the 
Raymond  Library  Company,  of  Montville,  but  re- 
signed after  serving  two  or  three  years.  He  attends 
the  Methodist  Church  of  Montville,  of  which  he  is 
a  liberal  supporter.  He  is  a  conscientious,  unassum- 
ing man,  one  who  uses  his  wealth  generously  for 
the  good  of  others. 

SYLVESTER  H.  MAYNARD,  a  highly  es- 
teemed and  successful  farmer  who  resides  one  mile 
west  of  the  village  of  Baltic,  in  the  town  of  Sprague,. 
New  London  county,  has  a  very  pleasantly  located 
home,  in  the  dooryard  of  which  is  an  enormous  elm 
which  gives  the  house  a  very  inviting  look.  The 
place  is  appropriately  caled  "Elm  Lodge." 

The  Maynard  family  is  an  old  and  numerous- 
one  in  this  county.  Jesse  Maynard,  great-grand- 
ther  of  Sylvester  H.,  was  a  resident  of  what  is  now 
East  Lyme,  was  the  founder  of  a  large  family,  and 
was  a  very  highly  respected  man.  He  served 
throughout  the  Revolutionary  war,  and  drew  a  pen- 
sion for  his  services.  He  lived  to  the  age  of  ninety- 
five  years,  well  preserved  and  in  possession  of  all 
his  faculties. 

Ezra  Maynard,  the  grandfather,  resided  in  East 
Lyme.  In  early  life  he  was  engaged  in  a  mercantile 
line,  but  later  became  a  cooper,  making  barrels  for 
use  in  the  shipping  of  shad,  which  was  a  great  in- 
dustry at  that  time.  At  the  same  time  he  conduct- 
ed a  small  farm.  He  married  Mary  (or  Polly) 
Mack,  whom  he  survived  less  than  a  week,  both  dy- 
ing of  typhus  fever,  during  an  epidemic.  Seven- 
teen children  were  born  to  this  union,  six  dying 
young,  and  the  following  named  attained  maturity : 
Selden  was  a  farmer  and  died  in  South  Lyme ;  Or- 
rin  is  mentioned  below ;  Melinda  married  James 
Mitchell,  and  died  in  Salem;  Ezra  was  a  farmer 
and  died  in  Franklin;  Mary  (or  Polly)  married 
Edwin  Brown,  and  died  in  Sprague ;  Belinda  mar- 
ried James  Mitchell,  and  died  in  Salem,  Conn. ; 
Whitman  was  a  farmer  and  cooper  and  resided  in 
East  Lyme ;  Roxanna  married  Alexander  Keables, 
and  died  in  Norwich ;  Harmonious  B.  was  a  far- 
mer, tanner  and  shoemaker,  and  died  in  Franklin  ; 
Almira  married  Silas  Frink,  and  died  in  Franklin ; 
Henry  H.  resides  in  Baltic  at  an  advanced  age. 

( )rrin  Maynard,  father  of  Sylvester  H.,  was  born 
in  East  Lyme,  and  in  early  life  worked  as  cooper 
and  farm  laborer.  After  his  marriage  he  moved  to 
the  northern  part  of  the  town  and  was  employed  in 
the  Mack  mill.     He  continued  to  reside  there,  fol-' 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


33* 


lowing  various  occupations,  until  his  death,  which 
occurred  when  he  was  nearly  fifty  years  old.  He 
married  Dorcas  Mack,  of  East  Lyme,  daughter  of 
Elijah  Alack,  a  farmer,  and  she  survived  him  a  num- 
ber of  years,  dying  also  in  East  Lyme.  Both  were 
interred  in  the  cemetery  near  their  home.  Their 
children  were :  Maria  married  Henry  Nelson 
Moore,  and  died  in  South  Coventry,  Conn. ;  Silas 
resided  on  the  homestead  in  East  Lyme,  and  there 
died  ;  William  resides  in  New  London  ;  Gurdon  re- 
sides in  South  Lyme  ;  Sylvester  H.  is  mentioned  be- 
low ;  Jonathan  resides  with  Sylvester  H. ;  Orrin 
died  young;  Alice  married  L.  Newton  Stewart,  and 
resides  in  Sprague ;  Cornelius  died  in  East  Lyme ; 
Nelson  is  a  resident  of  East  Lyme ;  Albert  and  Al- 
fred were  twins ;  the  former  resides  in  East  Lyme, 
and  the  latter  removed  to  Columbia,  and  there  died ; 
Chauncey  died  in  East  Lyme. 

Sylvester  H.  Maynard  was  born  Nov.  26,  1827, 
in  East  Lyme,  and  had  but  little  opportunity  to  at- 
tend school.  The  family  finances  were  low,  and 
the  children  were  put  to  work  as  soon  as  old  enough, 
Sylvester  living-  at  home  until  he  was  twentv  vears 
of  age,  doing  such  manual  labor  as  he  was  able, 
and  turning  his  earnings  over  to  his  parents.  He 
was  then  employed  by  Matthew  Griswold,  of  East 
Lyme,  as  a  shad  fisher  for  nine  seasons,  in  the  mean- 
time working  at  farm  labor  when  not  engaged  in 
fishing.  Later  he  was  employed  at  pier  fishing  for 
other  parties.  Having  always  been  a  careful  and 
thrifty  man,  in  April,  1861,  he  purchased  with  his 
savings,  of  James  H.  Hyde,  a  tract  of  ninety  acres, 
which  is  a  part  of  his  present  farm.  He  remodeled 
the  house,  and  from  time  to  time  has  made  improve- 
ments on  the  farm  and  the  outbuildings,  and,  hav- 
ing added  more  land,  now  has  a  well  developed 
property  of  160  acres,  with  excellent  buildings,  and 
devotes  himself  to  general  farming.  Until  recent- 
ly he  conducted  a  good  dairy,  having  several  cows. 

In  March,  1861,  Mr.  Maynard  was  married,. in 
Montville,  Conn.,  to  Lydia  M.  Benjamin,  who  was 
born  in  Garrattsville,  Otsego  Co.,  N.  Y.,  June  19, 
1 83 1,  daughter  of  Russell  and  Sally  (Cook)  Benja- 
min, both  of  whom  were  natives  of  Preston,  Conn. 
Mrs.  Maynard  died  June  29,  1902,  aged  seventy- 
three  years.  Two  children  were  born  to  this  union, 
Harriett  M.  and  Clarence  S.  The  latter  is  a  farmer 
and  resides  on  a  portion  of  his  father's  estate,  mar- 
ried Grace  Ladd,  and  they  have  had  the  following 
children :  Clarence  LeRoy,  Pearl  Madelein,  Irving 
Ladd  and  Mildred  May. 

In  politics  Mr.  Maynard  is  independent,  but 
votes  for  the  best  men  and  issues.  He  has  served 
upon  the  board  of  selectmen,  as  assessor,  on  the 
board  of  relief,  and  in  other  minor  offices.  Mr. 
Maynard  began  life  with  no  capital,  but  by  hard 
work,  economv  and  good  business  management  has 
become  one  of  the  most  substantial  farmers  of  the 
town  of  Sprague.  His  farm  is  a  model  of  neatness, 
and  is  certainly  most  pleasantly  situated.  The  house- 
hold is  presided  over  by  his  daughter,  Miss  Harriett, 


who  is  an  excellent  housekeeper,  a  pleasant  and  de- 
voted daughter.  Everyone  who  knows  .Mr.  May- 
nard likes  him,  and  he  has  more  friends  than  he  can 
count,  for  few  if  any  have  any  unkind  feelings  t6- 
ward  this  venerable  old  gentleman,  who  lias  done 
so  much  toward  developing  the  county  and  advanc- 
ing the  best  interests  of  his  community. 

NELSON  A.  BACON,  a  well  known  resident 
and  retired  lumber  dealer  of  Old  Lyme,  was  born 
in  that  town  May  7,  1841,  son  of  Capt.  Almon  and 
Margaret  S.  (Clark)  Bacon,  the  latter  a  native  of 
Lyme,  and  the  former  of  Vermont. 

Mr.  Bacon  is  of  the  eighth  generation  from  Na- 
thaniel Bacon,  the  ancestor  of  the  family  in  Con- 
necticut, and  one  of  the  first  proprietors  of  Middle- 
town,  his  line  of  descent  being  as  follows:  Na- 
thaniel, Elder  John  (1),  Lieut.  John  (2),  John  (3),. 
John  (4),  Matthew  and  Capt  Almon. 

(I)  Nathaniel  Bacon,  born  in  1630  in  the  parish 
of  Stratton,  Rutlandshire,  England,  came  to  New 
England  about  1649,  an(l  ^s  the  fall  of  ^o  settled 
in  Middletown,  Conn.  He  was  twice  married.  His 
first  wife,  Ann  Miller,  was  the  mother  of  all  his- 
children.    He  died  Jan.  27,  1705. 

(II)  Elder  John  Bacon,  son  of  Nathaniel,  was 
born  March  14,  1662,  in  Middletown.  After  the 
death  of  his  first  wife,  Sarah  Whetmore,  he  married 
Mary,  widow  of  Jacob  Cornwall,  and  daughter  of 
Ensign  Nathaniel  White.  Elder  John  Bacon  died 
Nov.  4,  1732. 

(III)  Lieut.  John  Bacon  (2),  son  of  Elder  John, 
was  born  Jan.  3*0,  1695,  in  Middletown,  Conn.  He 
married  Sarah  White,  of  Upper  Houses,  and  his 
death  occurred  Aug.  8,  1781. 

(IV)  John  Bacon  (3),  son  of  Lieut  John,  was 
born  April  21,  1723,  in  Middletown,  and  settled  in 
Westfield  parish.  On  March  1,  1748,  he  married 
Rhoda  Gould,  daughter  of  John  and  Mabel  Gould,, 
of  Cromwell,  and  their  children  were:  (1)  Thomas 
Gould,  born  May  9,  1749,  removed  to  Susquehanna, 
Pa.,  and  died  there  leaving  a  large  family.  ( 2 ) 
John  (4)  was  born  Jan.  22,  1751.  (3)  Ebenezer, 
born  Aug.  4,  1755,  removed  to  Cohoes,  N.  Y.,  mar- 
ried there  late  in  life,  and  reared  a  family.  (4) 
Rhoda,  born  July  12,  1757,  married  Josiah 
Churchill.  (5)  Sarah,  born  in  1760,  died  in  in- 
fancy. (6)  Sarah  (2),  born  Jan.  29,  1705.  also  died 
in  infancy.  For  his  second  wife.  John  Bacon  (3) 
married  Mollie  Ely,  of  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  to  this 
union  came  one  child,  Mollie, born  in  1768.  After  Mr. 
Bacon's  death,  his  widow  married  Seth  Wilcox,  and 
had  four  children. 

(V)  John  Bacon  (4),  son  of  John  (3),  was  born 
Jan.  22,  1751,  in  what  is  now  Middlerield.  Conn. 
He  settled  on  the  homestead  and  there  followed 
farming.  His  death  occurred  Sept.  \J.  1804.  He 
was  twice  married.  On  Dec.  28,  1774,  he  married 
Grace  Griswold,  of  Wallingford,  who  died  Sept. 
30.  1797.  Eight  children  wire  horn  of  this  union, 
as   follows:      (1)    Rhoda,  horn    Nov.   5.   1775,  mar- 


332 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ried  Joel  Miller,  Feb.  n,  I796-  (2)  Sarah'  born 
Nov.  19,  1777,  married  Joseph  Clark,  Jan.  30,  1800. 
(3)  John,  born  Dec.  15,  I779>  was  a  farmer  resid- 
ing in  Middletown.  (4)  Anne  was  born  March  11, 
1781.  (5)  Daniel  was  born  July  28,  1783.  (6)  Mat- 
thew was  born  Sept.  9,  1785.  (7)  Joseph,  born  June 
28,  1787,  removed  to  South  Carolina.  (8)  Jona- 
than, born  May  10,  1789,  removed  to  the  Black 
River  country,  New  York  State.  On  Jan.  4,  1798, 
John  Bacon  (4)  married  Olive  Atkins.  No  children 
were  born  of  this  second  marriage. 

(VI)  Matthew  Bacon,  son  of  John  (4),  was 
born  in  Middletown,  Conn.,  Sept.  9,  1785.  He  was 
a  farmer,  and  was  also  proprietor  of  the  "Bacon 
House,"  at  Old  Lyme,  which  he  built  in  1829,  and 
carried  on  successfully  for  a  number  of  years.  A 
man  of  varied  interests  and  activities,  he  was,  in 
addition  to  his  other  pursuits,  prominent  as  a 
Thomsonian  doctor.  He  married  Rebecca  Roberts, 
of  Middletown,  and  they  had  the  following  chil- 
dren: Almon,  Ebenezer,  Daniel,  Clara  and  Lu- 
cretia,  all  but  one  of  whom  grew  to  maturity.  His 
home  was  at  the  Ferry  until  about  ten  years  before 
his  death,  when  he  moved  to  Saybrook. 

(VII)  Capt.  Almon  Bacon,  son  of  Matthew  and 
father  of  Nelson  A.,  was  born  in  Brattleboro,  Vt., 
in  181 1.  As  a  young  man  he  was  captain  of  the 
steamboat  plying  between  Hartford  and  New  York 
City,  and  later  acted  as  agent  for  a  steamboat  com- 
pany. In  1864  he  engaged  in  the  lumber  business 
in  old  Lyme,  and  was  soon  recognized  as  one  of 
the  leading  business  men  of  the  town.  Mr.Bacon 
was  married  Feb.  29,  1836,  to  Margaret  S.  Clarke, 
daughter  of  Abraham  and  Lura  Champion  Clarke, 
of  Lyme,  and  their  one  child  was  Nelson  A.  In 
1858  Mr.  Bacon  built  the  home  in  which  he  passed 
the  remainder  of  his  life.  He  died  in  the  fall  of 
1886,  at  the  age  of  seventy-five,  his  wife  surviving 
him  until  the  spring  of  1889,  when  she  died,  aged 
seventy-four.  In  politics  Mr.  Bacon  was  a  Republi- 
can, and  he  served  as  town  treasurer  for  sixteen 
years. 

(VIII)  Nelson  A.  Bacon  was  born  in  Old  Lyme, 
where  he  has  lived  all  his  life.  He  was  educated 
in  the  public  schools  of  his  native  place,  and  in  the 
select  school  of  the  Rev.  Mr.  Nichols,  and  the 
academy.  On  leaving  school  he  went  into  the  lum- 
ber business  with  his  father,  and  they  continued  in 
this  partnership  until  the  business  was  sold  out  in 
1885.  Mr.  Bacon  is  a  Republican  in  politics,  but 
has  never  cared  to  hold  any  public  office.  He  has 
been  an  active  member  of  the  Baptist  Church  for 
the  past  thirty  years,  and  is  at  present  one  of  the 
trustees. 

ANSEL  ARTHUR  BECKWITH,  one  of  the 
well  known  and  successful  business  men  of  Nor- 
wich, whose  reputation  for  enterprise,  progressive 
spirit  and  business  integrity  has  extended  far  be- 
yond the  confines  of  his  own  town,  is  engaged  in  the 
flour,  grain  and  feed  business.     He  traces  his  an- 


cestry back  to  the  historic  days  of  the  Norman  con- 
quest. 

(I)  Sir  Hugh  de  Malebisse  was  born,  as  were 
all  the  followers  of  William  the  Conqueror,  in  Nor- 
mandy. For  his  services  he  was  granted  lands  in 
England. 

(II)  Hugo  de  Malebisse,  living  in  1138,  married 
(first)  Emma,  daughter  of  William  de  Percy. 

(III)  Sir  Simon  de  Malebisse,  Lord  of  Cowton, 
in  Craven,  married  the  daughter  of  John,  Lord  of 
Methley. 

(IV)  Sir  Hercules  de  Malebisse  changed  his 
name  to  Beckwith  on  his  marriage,  in  1226,  to  Lady 
Dame  Beckwith  Bruce,  daughter  of  Sir  William 
Bruce  of  Uglebarly. 

(V)  Sir  Hercules  Beckwith  married  the  daugh- 
ter of  Sir  John  Ferrers,  of  Tamworth  Castle. 

(VI)  Nicholas  Beckwith  de  Clint  married  the 
daughter  of  Sir  John  Chaworth. 

(VII)  Hamon  Beckwith,  who  took  upon  him  in 
1339  the  coat  of  arms  of  John,  Lord  de  Malebisse, 
married  the  daughter  of  Sir  Philip  Tynley,  Knight. 

(VIII)  William  Beckwith,  second  of  the  manor 
of  Beckwithshow,  thirty-eighth  year  of  Edward, 
1364,  married  a  daughter  of  Sir  Gerard  Urfleet. 

(IX)  Thomas  Beckwith,  of  Clint  and  Manors 
of  Magna  Otrigen  and  Housley,  near  Thursby,  4, 
Richard  II,  which  lands  were  holden  of  John,  Lord 
Mowbray,  as  his  manor  of  Thursk,  married  the 
daughter  of  John  Sawly,  of  Saxon. 

(X)  Adam  Beckwith  de  Clint  married  Eliza- 
beth de  Malebisse,  4,  Richard  II. 

(XI)  Sir  William  Beckwith  de  Clint,  Knight, 
married  the  daughter  of  Sir  John  Baskerville. 

(XII)  Thomas  Beckwith,  of  Clint,  Lord  of  one- 
third  part  of  Fily,  Muster  and  Thorp,  married  the 
daughter  and  heiress  of  William  Heslerton. 

(XIII)  John  Beckwith  married  the  daughter  of 
Thomas  Radcliff,  of  Mulgrave. 

(XIV)  Robert  Beckwith,  of  Broxholme,  was 
living  in  the  eighth  year  of  King  Edward  IV. 

(XV)  John  Beckwith,  of  Clint  and  Thorp,  is 
of  record  in  the  eighth  year  of  the  reign  of  King 
Edward  IV. 

(XVI)  Robert  Beckwith,  of  Clint  and  Thorp, 
married  Jennet. 

(XVII)  Marmaduke  Beckwith,  of  Darce  and 
Clint,  married  (second)  Anne,  daughter  of  Dynly, 
of  Bramhope,  County  of  York. 

(XVIII)  Matthew  Beckwith,  born  Sept  22, 
1610,  in  Pontefract,  Yorkshire,  England,  emigrated 
in  1635  to  New  England,  residing  for  a  short  time 
that  year  at  Saybrook  Point.  He  is  of  record  in 
Branford  in  1638,  and  was  one  of  the  first  settlers 
of  Hartford  in  1642.  His  name  appears  among  the 
list  of  the  first  settlers  of  Lyme  in  1651,  and  he  pur- 
chased large  tracts  of  land  on  the  Niantic  river, 
lying  practically  in  Lyme  and  New  London.  The 
barque  "Endeavor,"  the  first  vessel  launched  from 
New  London,  was  constructed  and  owned  by  him, 


^L 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


333 


and  he  used  it  for  trading  purposes  with  the  Bar- 
badoes.  He  died  Dec.  13,  1681.  His  wife's  Chris- 
tian name  was  Elizabeth. 

(XIX)  John  Beckwith,  son  of  Matthew,  was 
born  at  Lyme,  Conn.,  in  1669.  He  was  one  of  the 
original  patentees  of  Xew  London,  to  Waterford, 
Conn.  According  to  his  deposition,  in  1740,  he 
had  lived  at  Xiantic  Ferry  for  seventy-five  (twenty- 
five?)  years. 

(XX)  John  Beckwith  (2),  son  of  John,  was 
born  Aug.  12,  17 18,  in  Waterford,  Conn.  He  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  Maybe w. 

(XXI)  Frederick  Beckwith,  son  of  John  (2), 
and  grandfather  of  our  subject,  was  born  in  1758. 
He  was  twice  married.  On  April  3,  1783,  he  wedded 
Lydia  Prentice,  who  became  the  mother  of  all  his 
children,  eight  in  number.  His  second  wife  was 
Grace  Morgan. 

(XXII)  Capt.  Robert  Beckwith,  son  of  Fred- 
erick, and  father  of  Ansel  Arthur,  was  born  Dec.  15, 
1794,  in  Waterford,  Conn.     In  early  life  he  became 
a  seaman,  and  sailed  under  letters  of  marque.    Dur- 
the  war  of  1812  he  was  a  seaman  on  the  schooner 
"Mars,"  under  Capt.  Noah  Buckley,  which  was  cap- 
tured by  H.  M.  S.  "Shannon,"  off  the  coast  of  Ca- 
diz, and  he  was  held  as  a  prisoner  of  war  for  eight- 
een  months,   part   of  this   time  being   detained   at 
Millsville  Island,  and  for  sixty  days  on  H.  M.  S. 
"Lucaro."     He    was    paroled    at    Halifax,    Nova 
Scotia.     After  the   close   of   the   war  he   resumed 
trading,    continuing   on   the   water   many   years   in 
command  of  a  number  of  merchantmen.     Later  he 
engaged  in  the  woolen  business  near  Ithaca,  N.  Y., 
but  after  some  years  returned  to  Connecticut,  and 
lived  retired  at  Norwich  until  his  death,  which  oc- 
curred Oct.  14,  1883,  the  result  of  old  age,  as  he  was 
never,  until  his  last  illness,  obliged  to  spend  a  day 
in  bed  in  his  life.     His  remains  rest  in  Greeneville 
cemetery.     He  was  a  Democrat   in  politics.     His 
wife,  Sarah  Maria  Anderson,  daughter  of  Dr.  An- 
sel Anderson,  of  Lyme,  Conn.,  survived  him,  and 
died  at  the  home  of  her  daughter,  Eliza,  in  New 
Haven,    in    1888,    aged    eighty-seven    years.      The 
twelve  children  born  of  their  marriage  were  as  fol- 
lows:     (1)  Robert  was  a  manufacturer  of  woolens. 
He  resided  for  a  time  in  Connecticut,  but  later  re- 
moved to  Union  City,  Mich.,  where  he  died.     (2) 
Sarah  died  at  the  age  of  four  years.     (3)  Charlotte 
(first)  married  Lewis  Osborne  and  (second)  a  Mr. 
Prentice,  who  is  deceased.     She  died  in  November, 
1904,   in   Union   City,   Mich.      (4)    Sarah   married 
Burr  Osborne,  and  died  in  Union  City,  Mich.     (5) 
Almira  married  Frederick  Roberts,  and  died  at  her 
home  in  Deep  River,  Conn.     (6)  John  engaged  in 
the  mercantile  business,  and  died  in  Ithaca,  N.  Y. 
(7)   Henry  was  a  sailor  and  became  captain  of  a 
vessel,  but  was  lost  with  his  vessel  at  sea  at  the  early 
age   of   twenty-eight   years.        (8)    Eliza   and    (9) 
Elizabeth   were   twins.      The   former   is   now    Mrs. 
James  Thorpe,  of  New  Haven.    The  latter  married 


Horace  Rogers  of  Norwich,  and  died  there.  (10) 
Susan  is  the  widow  of  Martin  V.  11.  Lamb,  of  Xew 
Haven.  (11)  Mary  married  William  H.  Lindsley, 
and  died  in  Kalamazoo,  Mich.  (12)  Ansel  A.  is 
mentioned  below. 

Ansel  Arthur  Beckwith,  son  of  Capt.  Robert  and 
a  representative  in  the  twenty-third  generation  from 
his   Norman  ancestor,  was  born   in   Trumansburg, 
X.  V.,  April  24,  1844.  and  was  but  a  few  years  old 
when  his  parents  returned  to  their  old  home  in  Con- 
necticut.    His  education  was  acquired  in  the  public 
schools  of  Norwich,  which  he  attended  until  he  was 
seventeen  years  old.  At  that  age  he  was  apprenticed 
to   William   Tubbs,    to  learn    the    carriagemaker's 
trade,  his  apprenticeship  to  cover  three  years.     At 
the  end  of  his  three  years  with  Mr.  Tubbs  he  was 
employed  for  a  time  in  Xew  Haven,  but  returning 
to    Norwich    he    formed    a    partnership    with    Mr. 
Tubbs  under  the  firm  name  of  Tubbs  &  Beckwith. 
At  the  end  of  a  year  and  a  half  this  partnership  was 
dissolved,  and  Mr.  Beckwith  became  associated  with 
Charles  O.  Hilton  (now  deceased)  in  the  same  busi- 
ness, under  the  firm  name  of  C.  O.  Hilton  &  Co. 
They  met  with  much  success  in  their  undertaking, 
but   after   five  years   Mr.    Beckwith   determined  to 
enter  the  mercantile  world,  and  accordingly  sold  out 
his  interest  and  engaged  in  the  retail  grocery  busi- 
ness  in   company  with   his  brother-in-law,   Martin 
V.  B.  Lamb,  under  the  name  of  Lamb  &  Beckwith. 
Five  years  later  Mr.  Beckwith  became  associated  in 
the  same  business  with  Welcome  A.  Smith,  under 
the  name  of  Smith  &  Beckwith,  their  store  being  lo- 
cated at  the   same  location  still   occupied   by   Mr. 
Smith.    They  built  up  an  excellent  business,  and  the 
firm  continued  unchanged  for  nine  years,  when,  in 
December,  1886,  Mr.  Smith  purchased  his  partner's 
interest,  and  Mr.  Beckwith  bought  out  the  whole- 
sale and  retail  grain  and  flour  business  of  William 
Avery,  which  was  located  on  Water  street,  on  the 
site  of  the  present  wholesale  fruit  establishment  of 
Joseph  Worth.     He  continued  at  that  location  until 
1892,  when  the  place  was  destroyed  by  fire,  and  Mr. 
Beckwith  then  moved  to  his  present  place  on  Water 
street,  where  he  has  made  many  modern  improve- 
ments, greatly  enhancing  the  value  of  the  property. 
Among  these  improvements  may  be  mentioned  the 
grain  elevator,  which  is  the  largest  in  eastern  Con- 
necticut.    The  success  that  attended  his  former  ef- 
forts in  the  business  world  has  not  deserted  him  in 
this  venture,  and  he  has  prospered  well  in  his  new 
work.    He  does  an  extensive  business  in  the  whole- 
sale and  retail  grain  and  flour  line,  his  husiness-like 
methods  in   conducting  his  affairs   winning  him  a 
high  place  in  the  commercial  world.     Mr.  Heck  with 
has  also  dealt  to  a  large  extent  in  real  estate,  having 
erected  and  sold  many  buildings.     He  erected,  and 
is  the  owner  of,  the  Kenyon  block  on  Main  street. 
He  also  erected  his  fine  residence,  replete  with  all 
modern  comforts,  at  No.  17  Lincoln  avenue. 

In  his  political  views  Mr.  Beckwith  is  a  Repub- 


334 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


lican,  but  his  activity  in  political  matters  rarely  ex- 
tends beyond  the  casting  of  his  ballot.  He  is  a  di- 
rector in  the  Norwich  Savings  Society,  and  is  con- 
sidered good  authority  on  questions  of  finance.  Fra- 
ternally he  is  a  Mason  of  high  degree,  being  one'of 
the  most  prominent  members  of  that  organization 
in  the  city.  He  was  made  a  Master  Mason  in 
Somerset  Lodge,  but  became  a  charter  member  of 
St.  James  Lodge,  No.  23,  when  it  was  organized. 
He  has  taken  the  thirty-second  degree,  and  was  a 
member  of  Pyramid  Temple,  at  Bridgeport,  but  has 
since  transferred  to  Sphinx  Temple,  Mystic  Shrine, 
at  Hartford.  He  was  one  of  the  original  incorpora- 
tors of  the  Masonic  Temple  Corporation.  Socially  he 
belongs  to  the  Arcanum  Club  and  the  Norwich  Club. 

On  Jan.  29,  1868,  Mr.  Beckwith  was  married, 
by  Rev.  Edgar  F.  Clark,  to  Celeste  L.  Kenyon,  who 
was  born  in  Sterling,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Stutely 
Westcott  and  Lydia  Wright  (Hawkins)  Kenyon. 
One  son,  Ansel  Earle,  has  been  born  of  this  union. 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Beckwith  are  members  of  the  Park 
Congregational  Church,  and  are  liberal  supporters 
of  its  many  good  works.  Mrs.  Beckwith  is  eligible 
to  the  Mayflower  Society,  and  is  a  charter  member 
of  Faith  Trumbull  Chapter,  Daughters  of  the 
American  Revolution.  She  is  also  eligible  to  the 
Colonial  Dames  through  Lieut.  Robert  Westcott, 
who  was  the  eldest  son  of  Stukely  Westcott  and 
who  was  killed  by  the  Indians  in  the  war  of  1675, 
he  was  one  of  the  first  settlers  of  Warwick,  Rhode 
Island. 

(XXIV)  Ansel  Earle  Beckwith,  son 
of  Ansel  A.  Beckwith,  was  born  in  Norwich,  Nov. 
17,  1868,  and  received  his  education  in  the  Norwich 
Free  Academy,  from  which  he  was  graduated  in 
1887.  He  entered  Harvard  University  the  same 
year.  For  some  time  he  was  engaged  in  newspaper 
work,  but  for  a  number  of  years  past  he  has  been 
engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  art  calendars,  under 
the  name  of  the  Beckwith  Printing  Company,  and 
has  built  up  a  most  thriving  business  in  that  line. 
In  February,  1903,  he  was  made  a  thirty-second 
degree  Mason.  He  is  a  member  of  Sphinx  Temple 
of  the  Mystic  Shrine,  at  Hartford,  Connecticut. 

On  June  28,  1892,  Ansel  Earle  Beckwith  was 
married  to  Olive  Crawford  Morehead,  of  Syracuse, 
N.  Y.,  where  the  ceremony  was  performed.  Three 
children  have  blessed  this  union :  Ansel  Earle,  Jr., 
born  Aug.  4,  1893,  died  in  October,  1894;  Henry 
Kenyon  was  born  May  12,  1898;  and  Celeste  Lydia 
was  born  April  26,  1901. 

Kenyon.  The  Kenyon  family,  to  which  Mrs. 
Ansel  A.  Beckwith  belongs,  is  one  of  the  old  fam- 
ilies of  Rhode  Island.  The  forerunners  of  this 
family  were  John,  James  and  Roger,  whom  Austin, 
in  his  "Genealogical  Dictionary,"  assumed  were 
brothers,  sons  of  John  Kenyon,  and  who  were  resi- 
dents of  Kingston,  Westerly  and  Shoreham  (Block 
Island).  The  dates  of  birth  and  death  of  John 
are  given  as  1657  and  1732,  and  the  names  of  his 


children  as  John,  James,  Enoch,  Joseph,  David  and 
Jonathan. 

James  Kenyon,  brother  of  John,  married  Ruth 
Miller,  who  died  in  1724.  She  bore  him  seven 
children :  James,  Thomas,  Ebenezer,  John,  Peter, 
Sarah  and  Ruth. 

The  children  of  Joseph  Kenyon  were :  Martha, 
born  May  8,  1725;  John,  Dec.  27,  1727;  Mary; 
Paine,  April  20,   1733 ;  and  Joseph,  Feb.  5,   1736. 

The  early  family  appearing  in  the  town  records 
of  Exeter,  formerlly  a  part  of  North  Kingston,  was 
that  of  John  and  Freelove  (Reynolds)  Kenyon, 
whose  children  were  as  follows :  Gardner,  John, 
Zebulon,  Freelove,  Freeman,  Remington,  Lewis, 
Amos,  Job,  Reynolds,  Lydia  and  Joseph  G. 

In  "American  Ancestry,"  in  which  is  given  the 
pedigree  of  Ralph  Woods  Kenyon,  of  Brooklyn, 
whose  Rhode  Island  ancestry  is  given  as  through 
Paine,  Joseph  and  John,  it  is  stated  that  Joseph 
Kenyon  married  Hannah  Paine,  and  that  he  was  a 
son  of  John  and  Ruth  Kenyon,  the  former  coming 
over  from  England  about  1695,  his  brother,  James, 
having  arrived  previously  at  Portsmouth.  Claim 
is  made  that  the  family  of  Kenyon  is  descended 
from  Jordan  de  Lanton,  Lord  Kenyon,  of  the  reign 
of  Henry  VIII. 

Peleg  Kenyon,  great-grandfather  of  Mrs.  Ansel 
A.  Beckwith,  was  a  native  of  Kingston,  R.  I.,  where 
he  was  the  owner  of  a  large  tract  of  land,  and  where 
he  followed  the  occupation  of  farmer.  He  married 
Elizabeth  Stanton  and  died  in  middle  life,  leaving 
a  small  family  of  children,  three  boys. 

John  Stanton  Kenyon,  son  of  Peleg,  located  on 
Sterling  Hill,  in  the  town  of  Sterling,  Conn.  He 
was  a  man  of  considerable  prominence,  and  in  time 
became  quite  well-to-do.  He  lived  to  an  advanced 
age,  and  died  at  his  home  in  Sterling,  surviving  his 
wife  but  six  weeks.  Their  remains  lie  in  a  private 
cemetery  on  the  farm  in  Sterling.  In  her  maiden- 
hood his  wife  was  Hannah  Westcott,  a  native  of 
Kingston,  R.  I.,  and  a  descendant  of  Stukely  West- 
cott, who  was  born  in  Devonshire,  England,  in 
1592,  and  was  received  as  an  inhabitant  and  free- 
man of  Salem,  Mass.,  in  1636.  Stukely  Westcott 
settled  at  Providence  Plantations  in  1638.  and  be- 
came one  of  the  most  prominent  and  trusted  men  of 
the  colony,  and  was  the  intimate  friend  of  Roger 
Williams,  who  referred  to  him  in  his  papers  as 
"my  dear  friend  Stukely  as  it  was  originally  (later 
called  Stutely)  Westcott."  To  John  S.  and  Hannah 
(Westcott)  Kenyon  were  born  the  following  chil- 
dren: (1)  Joseph  D.,  who  graduated  from  Dart- 
mouth College,  studied  medicine  in  South  Kings- 
ton, R.  I.,  practiced  for  a  few  years  in  the  latter 
town,  and  subsequently  located  in  Westerly,  where 
he  was  a  prominent  physician  for  sixty  years.  He 
was  twice  married,  first  to  Frances  W.  Noyes,  and 
second  to  Lydia  R.  Noyes.  (2)  Peleg  was  a  farmer 
in  Westerly.  (3)  Oliver  S.  resided  on  the  home- 
stead in   Sterling.      (4)    John   Stanton,  Jr.,  was  a 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD, 


335 


farmer  and  resided  in  Plainfield,  later  in  Rhode 
Island,  where  he  died.  (5)  Stutely  W.  is  men- 
tioned below.  (6)  Alfred  was  a  farmer  on  the 
homestead.  (7)  Sheffield  died  young.  (8) 
Penelope,  twin  sister  of  Sheffield,  died  aged  three 
months.  (9)  Eliza  married  Oliver  Perkins,  a  mer- 
chant, and  resided  in  Utica,  New  York. 

Stutely  Westcott  Kenyon  was  born  in  Sterling, 
Conn.,  in  1800,  and  received  a  good  sound  education 
for  those  times,  attending  in  addition  to  the  district 
schools,  the  famons  Plainfield  Academy,  from  which 
he  graduated.  He  taught  school  in  young  manhood 
but  his  early  training  had  all  been  in  the  line  of 
farm  work,  and  after  his  marriage  he  took  it  up  as 
his  means  of  livelihood.  For  four  years  he  engaged 
in  farming  near  Syracuse,  N.  Y.,  and  then  returned 
to  Sterling,  located  on  a  farm  in  the  north  part  of 
the  town,  where  the  remainder  of  his  active  life 
was  spent.  When  he  retired  he  removed  to 
Willimantic,  where  he  made  his  home  until  his 
death,  which  occurred  March  24,  1861.  He  was 
buried  in  the  private  cemetery  at  Sterling.  He  was 
a  man  much  esteemed  for  his  upright  life.  He  and 
his  wife  were  members  of  the  Plainfield  Methodist 
Church.     Politically  he  was  a  Democrat. 

On  January  1,  1829,  Stutely  W.  Kenyon  was 
married  in  Plainfield,  Conn.,  by  Rev.  Orin  Fowler, 
to  Lydia  W.  Hawkins,  who  was  born  in  Sterling, 
daughter  of  Nathan  and  Mary  (Young)  Hawkins. 
Mrs.  S.  W.  Kenyon  was  descended  from  Gregory 
Dexter  and  James  Young,  being  a  granddaughter 
of  Zebedee  Young,  of  Smithfield,  R.  I.,  who  enlisted 
for  service  during  the  war  of  the  Revolution,  serving 
seven  years.  Mrs.  Kenyon  survived  her  husband, 
dying  in  1878.  To  Stutely  W.  Kenyon  and  his  wife 
were  born  children  as  follows :  Hannah  Ellen,  de- 
ceased ;  Eliza  L.,  deceased ;  Jennie  F.,  deceased ; 
Mary,  wife  of  Hiram  B.  Trippe,  of  Washington, 
D.  C. ;  Stanton  W.  deceased ;  and  Celeste  L.,  wife 
of  Ansel  A.  Beckwith,  of  Norwich. 

DR.  JOHN  BYRON  SWEET,  the  noted  bone 
setter,  and  a  well  known  citizen  of  New  London 
county,  is  a  descendant  of  one  of  the  oldest  families 
of  New  England.  For  more  than  250  years  this 
family  has  been  gifted  with  peculiar  skill  in  bone 
setting,  so  great  indeed,  that  the  fame  of  its  present 
representative  in  his  own  locality  equals  that  of 
any  great  foreign  specialist  attracted  to  America 
by  the  wealth  of  its  millionaires.  His  reputation 
is  not  confined  to  the  New  England  States,  although 
the  greater  number  of  his  difficult  operations  and 
most  complete  work  have  been  done  here,  he  being 
well  known  also  in  the  West. 

A  comprehensive  history  of  the  Sweet  family 
will  be  found  elsewhere,  our  immediate  record  not 
taking  us  back  farther  than  Dr.  Benoni  Sweet,  the 
grandfather  of  our  subject.  He  followed  bone  set- 
ting successfully  for  years,  and  also  engaged  in  ag- 
ricultural pursuits  according  to  the  custom  of  the 
family. 


His  son,  Dr.  Stephen  Sweet,  was  horn  in  Leb- 
anon, hut  later  removed  to  Franklin,  where  he  be- 
came a  large  landowner,  a  fine  farmer,  a  noted 
physician,  and  he  was  twice  elected  to  serve  in  the 
State  Legislature,  but  declined  the  honor,  having 
no  political  ambition.  He  was  always  interested  in 
educational  matters,  and  served  on  the  school  board 
for  a  long  period,  and  in  every  public-spirited  way 
acted  unselfishly  for  the  welfare  of  the  community. 

Dr.  Stephen  Sweet  was  thrice  married,  his  first 
union  being  with  Annie  Champlin,  who  died  Aug. 
9,  1824,  aged  thirty-two  years,  leaving  children  as 
follows:  Mary  C,  born  Sept.  21,  1820,  died  March 
4,  1828;  Thomas,  born  Jan.  30,  1822,  died  in  the 
army  in  February,  1864,  leaving  five  children,  who 
reside  in  the  State  of  New  York,  where  they  follow 
bone  setting  and  farming ;  and  Stephen,  born  April 
28,  1824.  Dr.  Sweet  married  (second)  Matilda 
Armstrong,  who  died  Feb.  8,  1849,  having  been  the 
mother  of  the  following  children :  John  C,  born 
April  20,  1826,  died  Aug.  19,  1828;  Sarah  A.,  born 
July  13,  1828,  died  Dec.  6,  1829;  Lydia  A.,  born 
Nov.  22,  1829,  married  Ashael  Armstrong,  of 
Franklin;  Sarah  Matilda,  born  Oct.  10,  1831,  mar- 
ried B.  Frank  Greenslitt,  of  Franklin  ;  Cornelia  F., 
born  March  21,  1834,  died  Dec.  5,  1865;  Benoni, 
born  July  II,  1836,  died  Dec.  9,  1852;  Harriet  E., 
born  May  23,  1837,  married  David  Hillhouse,  of 
Montville,  Conn.;  Armida  H.,  born  Oct.  2,  1839, 
married  Ransom  Sholes,  of  Preston ;  and  Charles 
E.,  born  Jan.  23,  1845,  died  Jan.  26,  1849.  The 
third  marriage  of  Dr.  Sweet  was  to  Phebe  Heath, 
born  at  Groton,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Ephraim  Heath 
and  widow  of  Thomas  Hewling,  of  New  London. 
She  died  March  26,  1862,  aged  thirty-five  years. 
Her  children  were:  James  D.,  born  April  29,  185 1 ; 
Ella  L.,  born  Aug.  9,  1852,  married  Anson  May- 
nard,  of  Norwich;  John  Byron,  born  May  16,  1854; 
Hannah  E.,  born  Feb.  9,  1856,  married  Andrew 
Breed,  of  Norwich;  and  Clara  P.,  born  Dec.  11, 
1 86 1,  who  married  Capt.  Henry  Phillips,  of  Mont- 
ville. Dr.  Stephen  Sweet  died  March  21,  1874. 
He  was  known  all  over  the  country,  and  was  a  man 
of  noble  character  and  personal  power. 

Dr.  John  Byron  Sweet  was  born  May  16,  1854, 
in  Franklin,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.  His  education 
was  obtained  in  the  local  district  schools  and  at  a 
public  school  at  Willimantic.  He  was  reared  to 
the  practical  work  of  the  farm,  and  was  early  taught 
the  principles  of  bone  setting,  by  his  skilled  fa- 
ther, acquiring  facility  in  the  same  at  the  age  of 
nine  years.  Failing  strength  at  length  admonished 
the  elder  physician  to  no  longer  practice  his  pro- 
fession and  two  years  before  his  death,  our  subject 
had  taken  the  practice.  After  leaving  the  farm  he 
resided  at  Norwich  until  1890,  with  the  exception 
of  one  year  spent  at  Central  Village,  in  Windham 
county.  In  the  above  named  year  he  came  to  South 
Griswold,  and  has  been  interested  ever  since  in  large 
farming  operations  and  the  raising  of  fine  cattle, 
still  retaining  an  office  at  Norwich  and  one  at  Put- 
nam, being  assisted  in  his  professional  work  by  his 


336 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


son.  the  family  gift  descending  to  a  younger  gen- 
eration. .       .     .  . 

Dr.  Sweet  takes  great  pleasure  in  his  fine  cattle 
and  yearly  produces  a  number  of  young  steers  fit 
for  show  purposes  and  for  sale.  Combining  his  ag- 
ricultural with  professional  work,  Dr.  Sweet  feels 
that  he  has  found  out  the  secret  of  happy,  con- 
tented living.  He  is  a  man  of  broad  mind,  and  of 
genial,  affable  manner,  a  combination  which  has 
made  him  popular  with  his  fellow  citizens.  In  poli- 
tics a  Democrat,  he  thus  follows  family  tradition, 
and  like  his  father,  shows  a  deep  and  continued  in- 
terest in  educational  affairs. 

On  Aug  15,  1877,  Dr.  Sweet  was  married  in 
Norwich,  Conn.,  to  Elizabeth  Grace  Rogers,  of 
Franklin,  daughter  of  Porter  and  Elizabeth  (Grace) 
Rogers.  She  died  on  Thanksgiving  Day,  1889,  in 
Norwich  Town,  and  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery. 
She  was  a  most  estimable  lady,  a  consistent  mem- 
ber of  Trinity  Episcopal  Church  of  Norwich.  Two 
children  were  born  to  this  marriage,  namely: 
Stephen  Benoni,  born  Nov.  1,  1880,  and  Elizabeth 
Heath,  born  July  26,  1883.  The  former  is  profes- 
sionally engaged  with  his  father,  and  promises  to 
become  as  eminent.  He  married  Mary  E.  Whipple, 
daughter  of  William  F.  Whipple  of  Glasgo,  and 
one  little  daughter  was  born  to  them,  Edna  May, 
Feb.  4,  1903.  Elizabeth  Heath  Sweet  was  educated 
in  the  schools  of  Griswold  and  later  in  the  Norwich 
Business  College,  where  she  was  graduated  in  July, 
1902;  she  resides  at  home,  a  charming  and  culti- 
vated young  lady.  Dr.  Sweet  was  married  (sec- 
ond), March  10,  1890,  to  Mary  Elizabeth  Lord, 
born  at  Montville,  daughter  of  William  and  Har- 
riet (Terry)  Rathburne,  and  widow  of  Elias  Lord. 
Mrs.  Lord  had  two  children,  viz. :  William  E.,  who 
is  a  motorman  on  the  Providence  Street  Railroad, 
at  Providence,  R.  I. ;  and  Charles  E.,  who  is  a  con- 
ductor on  the  New  York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford 
Railroad.  The  latter  married  Anna  Jenkins  of  that 
city. 

WHITON.  No  record  of  the  early  settlements 
of  the  New  England  States  would  be  complete  with- 
out careful  and  comprehensive  mention  of  the 
Whiton  family,  which  for  years  has  been  a  leading 
one  in  the  development  of  that  section  and  which 
is  at  present  represented  in  New  London  by  Lucius 
E.  Whiton,  only  son  of  the  late  Hon.  David  E. 
Whiton. 

(I)  James  Whiton  was  born  in  the  County  of 
Norfolk,  England,  and  died  at  Hingham,  Mass., 
Aoril  26,  1 7 10.  On  Dec.  30,  1647,  he  married 
Mary,  daughter  of  John  and  Nazareth  (Hobart) 
Beale,  born  in  1622  at  Hingham,  England,  who  died 
Dec.  12,  1696,  at  Hingham,  Mass.  The  name  of  James 
Whiton  first  appears  on  Hingham  records  in  1647, 
and  lands  there  were  granted  to  him  in  1657  and  sub- 
sequently. He  was  made  a  freeman  in  1660.  He 
is  described  as  a  farmer  and  planter,  and  his  home 
was  at  Liberty  Plain,  South  Hingham.    At  the  time 


of  his  decease  he  possessed  much  landed  property  in 
Scituate,  Abington  and  Hanover,  as  well  as  Hing- 
ham, and  in  his  will  he  provided  liberally  for  his 
children  and  grandchildren.  Nine  children  were 
born  to  him,  of  whom  but  five  outlived  childhood. 

(II)  James  Whiton  (2),  eldest  son  of  James, 
was  baptized  at  Hingham,  Mass.,  July  13,  1651, 
and  died  Feb.  20,  1724-25.  He  left  a  will  dated 
Oct.  15,  1724.  His  wife  Abigail,  born  in  1655-56, 
died  in  Hingham,  Mass.,  May  4,  1740.  They  had 
three  daughters  and  seven  sons.  James  Whiton. 
(2)  was  a  farmer,  and  resided  near  the  paternal 
homestead  at  Liberty  Plain.  He  was  a  soldier  in 
King  Philip's  war. 

(III)  Joseph  Whiton,  sixth  child  and  fifth  son 
of  James  Whiton  (2),  was  born  March  23,  1687, 
at  Hingham,  Mass.,  and  died  at  Ashford,  Conn.,  in 
1777.  In  his  youth  he  learned  the  trade  of  cooper, 
which  he  combined  with  farming.  He  married  first 
at  Hingham,  Mass.,  Dec.  10,  1713,  Martha,  daugh- 
ter of  Samuel  and  Silence  (Damon)  Tower,  born 
July  20,  1693,  at  Hingham,  Mass.,  who  died  at 
Rehoboth,  Sept.  19,  17 19.  He  married  (second) 
in  1720,  at  Rehoboth,  Rebecca  Willson,  who  died 
March  17,  1776,  at  Ashford,  Conn.  Soon  after  the 
birth  of  his  third  child,  in  1719,  he  removed  from 
Hingham  to  Rehoboth,  and  his  first  wife  died  there 
the  same  year.  Early  in  1720  he  married  his  second 
wife,  and  two  children  were  born  to  them  in  Reho- 
both. About  1726-27  he  settled  in  Ashford,  Conn., 
the  church  records  there  showing  the  admission  to 
membership,  early  in  1727,  of  "Joseph  Whiton  and 
wife."  In  1734  he  was  one  of  the  committee  ap- 
pointed "to  lay  out  a  quarter-acre  of  land  for  a 
burying  place"  (now  a  part  of  Westford  cemetery) 
"at  ye  west  end  of  ye  town,"  and  in  this  plat  rests 
the  body  of  Joseph  Whiton,  who  died  at  the  ad- 
vanced age  of  ninety  years.  The  inscription  on  his 
tombstone  reads :  "They  that  live  longest  die  at 
last." 

(IV)  Elijah  Whiton,  the  eldest  of  the  ten 
children  of  Joseph  Whiton,  was  born  in  Hingham, 
Mass.,  July  7,  17 14,  and  died  Aug.  20,  1784,  in 
Westford,  Conn.  He  married  in  1741  Priscilla 
Russ,  who  died  in  1755  ;  his  second  wife  was  Hannah 
Crocker.  He  had  eighteen  children,  nine  by  each 
wife.  Elijah  Whiton  came  to  Ashford  with  his 
parents  when  a  lad,  acquired  a  fair  education,  and 
learned  his  father's  trade  of  coopering.  In  1739 
he  was  a  school  master,  receiving  "thirteen  pounds 
for  two  months'  schooling  and  boarding  himself." 
Elijah  Whiton  seems  to  have  been  prominent  in 
Ashford  for  many  years,  his  name  occurring  fre- 
quently in  the  records  of  the  church  and  town, 
and  he  is  often  referred  to  as  "Esquire  Whiton." 
For  a  time  he  was  deacon  in  the  church  at  Ashford, 
but  at  the  organization  of  the  church  in  Westford 
was  dismissed  to  join  that  church.  In  1764  it  was 
voted  that  he  should  procure  a  minister,  and  he  was 
also  made  church  treasurer.  When  the  new  parish 
of     Westford   was    set   off    from    Ashford    Elijah 


A&&.^<^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


337 


Whiton,  his  brother  James  and  their  father,  Jo- 
seph Whiton,  were  among  the  first  signers  of  the 
Church  Covenant,  Feb.  II,  17(18.  When  the  pews 
in  the  new  church  were  assigned  the  first  pew  was 
given  to  "Elijah  Whiton  and  Benjamin  Walker." 
On  Dec.  14,  1769,  Ashford  held  a  meeting  and  ap- 
pointed a  committee,  of  which  one  member  was 
Elijah  Whiton,  Esq.,  "to  correspond  with  other  com- 
mittees in  the  county  and  elsewhere,  to  encourage 
and  help  forward  manufactures  and  a  spirit  of  in- 
dustry in  this  government."  In  1777-78-79  Elijah 
Whiton  acted  as  one  of  the  justices  for  Windham 
county  by  appointment  of  the  General  Assembly. 

(V)  Joseph  Whiton,  one  of  the  older  sons  of 
Elijah  Whiton,  was  born  in  Ashford,  Conn.,  in 
1745-46,  and  died  in  the  same  place  June  6,  1817. 
He  married  Joanna,  daughter  of  David  and  Martha 
{ Walker)  Chaffee,  who  was  born  in  1748,  and  died 
Aug.  11,  1820.  Joseph  Whiton  was  a  farmer,  but 
also  followed  the  trade  of  carpenter.  He  was  one  of 
the  early  signers  of  the  Westford  Church  Covenant, 
and  held  occasional  town  offices.  Of  his  ten  chil- 
dren the  seventh  child  and  fifth  son  was  Heber 
Whiton,  the  father  of  David  E.  Whiton,  of  New 
London. 

(VI)  Heber  Whiton,  son  of  Joseph,  was  born  in 
Ashford,  Conn.,  Feb.  11,  1782,  and  died  May  11, 
1828,  at  Stafford,  Conn.  On  May  5,  1808,  he  mar- 
ried Marcia  Gay,  born  Nov.  15,  1784,  at  West  Staf- 
ford, Conn.,  daughter  of  Col.  Ebenezer  and  Eliza- 
beth (Leavens)  Gay.  He  then  settled  in  Stafford, 
where  he  spent  the  remainder  of  his  life,  combining 
his  trade  of  coopering  with  farming.  After  the 
death  of  Heber  Whiton  his  widow  removed,  with 
her  children,  to  Monson,  Mass.,  where,  in  1830,  she 
became  the  wife  of  Spencer  Keep.  She  died  in  Mon- 
son June  13,  1848. 

The  children  of  Heber  and  Marcia  (Gay) 
Whiton  were  seven  in  number,  viz.:  (1)  Lucius 
Heber,  born  Feb.  26,  1809,  in  Stafford,  passed  all 
his  life  there.  (2)  Julius  Royal,  born  Oct.  4,  1810, 
died  Jan.  2,  1882,  in  Stafford.  On  Jan. 
23,  1833,  he  married  Nancy  Cooley,  born  April  23, 
1810,  in  Brookfield,  Mass.,  who  died  Aug.  30,  1840; 
in  1844  he  married  (second)  Eliza  Chandler,  born 
Jan.  1,  1826,  in  Woodstock,  Conn.,  who  died  May 
16,  1883.  (3)  Ebenezer  Gay,  born  Oct.  5,  1813,  in 
Stafford,  died  there  June  9,  1890;  he  married 
Thankful  Yeomans,  of  Willington,  Conn.,  who  was 
born  May  14,  1814,  and  died  Nov.  15,  1896.  (4) 
Joseph  Leander,  born  April  16,  1816,  in  Stafford, 
died  in  Monson,  Mass.,  Feb.  14,  1875.  He  married 
Sept.  29,  1841,  Ann  Anderson,  born  Oct.  8,  1824, 
who  was  a  daughter  of  Bostwick  Anderson.  (5) 
Edward  Franklin,  born  Aug.  29,  1818,  in  Stafford, 
died  Feb.  16,  1893,  in  Stafford.  On  May  21,  1843, 
he  married  Amelia  Eaton,  born  Aug.  13,  1819,  who 
died  Jan.  14,  1897,  daughter  of  Luther  and  Ara- 
minta  (Harrington)  Eaton,  of  Stafford.  (6)  Han- 
nah Cady,  born  Aug.  18,  182 1,  in  Stafford,  married 
Nov.  10,  1844,  Penuel  Eddy,  who  was  a  cabinet- 
22 


maker  in  Stafford,  and  who  served  his  country  in 
the  Civil  war.  Airs.  Eddy  died  in  Xew  London, 
Conn.,  Nov.  28,  [901.  (7)  David  Erskine,  born 
Oct.  15,  1825,  in  Stafford,  became  a  prominent  citi- 
zen of  Xew  London,  Connecticut. 

(VII)  David  Erskine  Whiton,  an  inventor 
and  well-known  manufacturer  of  Xew  London,  was 
born  in  Stafford,  Tolland  Co.,  Conn.,  (Jet.  15,  1825. 
His  early  education  was  limited  to  that  acquired  in 
the  district  schools  of  Monson,  Mass.,  which  he  at- 
tended until  he  was  fourteen  years  of  age,  when  he 
went  to  Stafford  and  became  apprenticed  to  his 
brother,  Lucius  Heber,  until  he  was  twenty-one 
years  of  age.  During  this  time  he  attended  the  dis- 
trict schools  of  Stafford  in  the  winter  months  until 
he  was  about  nineteen  years  of  age,  working  at  his 
trade  of  carpentering  in  the  summer  months.  Be- 
fore the  expiration  of  his  apprenticeship  he  bought 
up  his  remaining  time  with  earnings  made  by  work- 
ing overtime,  and  in  various  other  ways,  and  for 
several  years  worked  at  his  trade  as  a  journeyman 
in  various  places,  among  them  Coventry,  Willi- 
mantic  and  Hartford,  Conn.,  and  Brimfield  and 
other  points  in  Massachusetts.  In  1849  ne  spent 
some  time  in  travel  in  the  West,  beyond  Chicago, 
and  in  Wisconsin,  then  almost  a  wilderness,  where 
he  did  some  work  at  his  trade  and  where  he  expected 
to  locate.  After  spending  about  a  year  in  the  West 
he  returned  to  Stafford  and  worked  at  his  trade. 
In  1852  he  started  in  business  in  West  Stafford, 
Conn.,  as  a  millwright,  also  building  turbine  water- 
wheels  and  other  mill  machinery,  shafting,  etc., 
building  water  privilege  and  a  mill  which  still  stands 
and  is  operated  by  Charles  W.  Bradway.  In  1856 
he  extended  his  business  by  adding  machinery  and 
appliances  for  the  manufacture  of  a  patent  centering 
machine  for  use  in  machine  shops.  He  continued 
occasionally  to  add  other  machinery  specialties,  and 
in  1865  he  started  the  manufacture  of  a  line  of  lathe 
chucks,  having  purchased  the  machinery  and  busi- 
ness of  John  R.  Washburn,  combining  the  business 
all  in  one  plant,  and  employing  from  twenty  to 
twenty-five  men.  His  business  continued  to  in- 
crease in  this  line  of  mechanical  specialties,  largely 
through  the  inventive  and  mechanical  skill  of  the 
proprietor,  until  in  1886,  when,  owing  to  the  in- 
creasing business,  and  that  he  might  have  better 
shipping  facilities,  the  plant  was  removed  to  Xew 
London,  Conn.,  where  it  has  been  growing  steadily 
ever  since. 

Mr.  Whiton  gave  most  of  his  time  to  mechanical 
matters,  and  made  many  valuable  and  important  in- 
ventions and  improvements  in  the  special  lines  re- 
ferred to,  which  have  come  into  general  use.  He 
invented  improvements  on  gear  cutting  machines, 
lathes  and  chucks.  Coming  to  New  London  Mr. 
Whiton  incorporated  the  plant  under  the  name  of 
the  D.  E.  Whiton  Machine  Company,  with  a  capital 
stock  of  $50,000.  Several  new  brick  buildings  were 
erected,  including  machine  shops  and  foundry.  The 
company  employs  about  one  hundred  hands.     Upon 


338 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


the  incorporation  of  the  company  Mr.  Whiton  was 
made  president,  in  which  capacity  he  served  until 
his  death. 

.Air.  Whiton  was  active  in  town  affairs,  and  dur- 
ing his  long  residence  in  Stafford  was  ever  mind- 
ful of  his  duties  as  a  citizen.  While  a  resident  there 
he  served  at  various  times  as  constable  and  collector 
of  taxes,  assessor  for  several  years,  member  of  the 
board  of  relief,  selectman,  and  representative  to  the 
General  Assembly  of  the  State.  In  politics  Mr. 
Whiton  was  an  old-line  Whig  until  the  formation  of 
the  Republican  party,  with  which  he  was  ever  after 
identified.  He  never  held  any  political  State  office 
except  that  of  representative,  to  which  he  was 
elected  twice,  in  1867  and  1879.  He  was  a  member 
of  the  first  Legislature  (1879)  to  occupy  the  new 
Capitol  at  Hartford.  In  the  Legislature  he  served 
on  several  committees  of  importance. 

Mr.  Whiton  was  always  a  prominent  and  active 
member  of  the  Methodist  Episcopal  Church,  and 
during  his  residence  in  Stafford  was  for  many  years 
trustee  of  the  Church  Society  and  superintendent  of 
the  Sunday  school.  After  coming  to  New  London 
he  served  as  trustee  of  the  church  of  the  same  de- 
nomination in  that  city. 

Mr.  Whiton  was  married  Nov.  13,  1856,  to 
Asenath  Francis,  born  June  12,  1833,  in  Stafford, 
Conn.,  daughter  of  James  and  Achsah  (Howe) 
Francis,  the  former  a  farmer.  Mrs.  Whiton, 
through  her  mother,  was  a  descendant  of  John  Al- 
den.  She  died  Sept.  25,  1902,  in  New  London. 
Their  first  child,  ( 1)  Rosella  Lenette,  was  born  Nov. 
2,  i860,  in  Stafford,  and  died  there  Feb.  15,  1865, 
aged  four  years.  (2)  Lucius  Erskine,  born  Dec. 
25,  1862,  is  mentioned  below.  (3)  Mary  Francis, 
born  July  21,  1867,  in  Stafford,  married  April  23, 
1890,  Leander  Kenney  Shipman,  M.  D.,  of  New 
London.  Mr.  Whiton  died  Sept.  11,  1904,  and  was 
buried  at  Stafford  Springs,  Connecticut. 

(VIII)  Lucius  Erskixe  Whiton,  son  of  David 
E.,  was  born  Dec.  25,  1862,  in  West  Stafford,  and 
there  received  his  early  educational  training  in  the 
district  schools.  In  1877  ne  entered  the  Wesleyan 
Academy  at  Wilbraham,  Mass.,  from  which  insti- 
tution he  was  graduated  in  1881.  In  the  fall  of  that 
year  he  entered  the  employ  of  his  father  in  his  ma- 
chine shop  at  West  Stafford,  and  shortly  afterward 
was  taken  in  as  a  partner.  When  the  plant  was  re- 
moved to  New  London,  and  the  concern  was  incor- 
porated as  the  D.  E.  Whiton  Machine  Company, 
Lucius  E.  Whiton  was  elected  secretary  and  treas- 
urer, and  shortly  afterward  was  made  general  man- 
ager, all  of  which  offices  he  has  continued  to  fill  ac- 
ceptably ever  since.  After  the  retirement  of  his  fa- 
ther from  active  business  cares  the  general  oversight 
of  the  establishment  devolved  upon  him,  but  he  has 
shown  himself  worthy  of  such  responsibility,  having 
proved  efficient  and  faithful  in  every  capacity.  He 
succeeded  his  father  as  president  of  the  company. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  New  London  Board  of  Trade. 


Socially  Mr.  Whiton  is  a  member  of  Brainard 
Lodge,  No.  102,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  New  London.  His 
religious  connection  is  with  the  Second  Congrega- 
tional Church,  and  he  is  at  present  serving  as  deacon 
and  as  a  member  of  the  Society's  Standing  Commit- 
tee. In  politics  he  is  a  stanch  adherent  of  the  prin- 
ciples of  the  Republican  party,  and  as  such  has 
served  his  fellow  citizens  in  various  positions  of 
trust.  He  was  a  member  of  the  board  of  education 
for  two  terms,  served  as  school  visitor,  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  common  council,  and  during  the  existence 
of  the  old  ward  organization  served  as  a  member  of 
the  board  of  aldermen.  In  1903  he  was  a  candidate 
for  representative  to  the  General  Assembly  from 
New  London  on  the  Independent  ticket,  but  was  de- 
feated by  a  small  majority.  Mr.  Whiton  is  one  of 
the  original  trustees  of  the  New  London  Manual 
Training  School,  endowed  and  established  by  Will- 
iam H.  Chapman,  of  New  London.  In  short,  he 
is  identified  with  all  the  representative  interests  of 
that  place,  and  ranks  among  the  prominent  citizens 
of  New  London. 

Mr.  Whiton  was  married,  Oct.  12,  1887,  to 
Miss  Viola  E.  King,  of  Lowell,  Mass.,  daughter  of 
George  and  Joanna  (Dellehunt)  King,  and  to  them 
have  been  born  five  children,  as  follows :  Helen 
King,  Nov.  4,  1888;  Dorothy,  April  20,  1891  ;  Da- 
vid E.,  Nov.  5,  1895  (who  died  Oct.  5,  1896)  ;  Wini- 
fred Gardner,  Aug.  22,  1899;  and  Lucius  Gay,  Aug. 
23'  :9°3.  died  April  26,  1904. 

MAIN.  Among  the  early  settled  families  of 
New  London  county  was  that  of  Main,  whose  rep- 
resentatives have,  for  over  two  hundred  and  thirty- 
five  years,  been  residents  of  Stonington.  For  many 
years  the  name  has  been  familiar  in  the  town  of 
Preston  through  the  late  Seth  Main,  and  his  sons 
who  still  reside  there.  Seth  Main  was  of  the  sev- 
enth generation  in  lineal  descent  from 

(I)  Ezekiel  Main,  the  first  of  the  family  to  make 
Stonington  his  permanent  residence.  He  located 
there  in  1670,  and  in  1672  he  received  a  grant  of  land 
from  the  town.  Subsequently  he  purchased  other 
lands,  and  in  1680  he  received  another  grant  from 
the  town,  his  property  then  extending  from  the  old 
goldsmith  shop  of  David  Main  to  the  vicinity  of  the 
residence  of  Nathaniel  M.  Crary,  in  what  is  now 
North  Stonington ;  it  was  bounded  all  the  way  by 
the  Shunoc  river  on  the  south,  and  by  the  lands  of 
Joshua  Holmes  on  the  north.  Ezekiel  Main  was 
admitted  to  the  Church  in  Stonington  Sept.  3,  1676. 
His  death  occurred  June  19,  1714.  By  his  wife 
Mary  he  became  the  father  of  six  children:  Ezekiel, 
Mary,  Jeremiah,  Thomas,  Phebe  and  Hannah. 

(II)  Jeremiah  Main,  son  of  Ezekiel,  married, 
Oct.  11,  1699,  the  widow  Ruth  Brown.  It  is  not 
known  definitely  whose  daughter  she  was,  but  she 
and  her  daughter  Ruth  were  admitted  to  the  First 
Church  of  Stonington,  and  were  baptized  July  16, 
1699.     Jeremiah  Main  was  admitted  Nov.  11,  1727. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


339 


His  children  were:  Thomas,  Hannah,  Elizabeth, 
Lydia,  Sarah,  Jeremiah,  Hepzibah,  Nathaniel,  Anna, 
John  and  Peter. 

(III)  Deacon  Thomas  Main,  son  of  Jeremiah, 
was  born  July  19,  1700.  He  married  (first),  April 
20.  1720,  Ann  Brown,  daughter  of  Eleazer  and  Ann 
(Pendleton)  Brown,  who  died  March  11,  1766.  He 
married  (second),  May  14,  1766,  Elizabeth  Hewitt. 
He  died  in  1771.  His  children,  all  born  of  his  first 
marriage,  were :  Thomas,  Andrew,  Timothy,  Josh- 
ua, Anne,  Jonas,  Elizabeth,  Ezekiel  and  Phebe. 

(IV)  Thomas  Main  (2),  son  of  Deacon  Thomas, 
was  born  Feb.  13,  1721,  in  Stonington.  On  Feb.  3, 
1742,  he  wedded  Mary  Pendleton,  of  the  same  town. 
Their  children  were:  Mary,  Sarah,  Thomas  and 
Benajah. 

(  V)  Thomas  Main  (3),  son  of  Thomas  (2), 
was  born  Aug.  8,  1747,  in  Stonington,  where  his 
whole  life  was  passed  .  He  married  Dolly  Wood- 
ward, who  bore  him  eight  children,  as  follows :  Ben- 
ajah, Avel,  Samuel,  Thomas,  John,  Dolly,  Sally  and 
Elizabeth. 

(VI)  Thomas  Main  (4),  son  of  Thomas  (3), 
was  born  in  the  old  home  in  Stonington.  He  settled 
in  Ledyard,  and  there  engaged  in  farming,  making  it 
his  life  work.  He  was  very  industrious,  and  being 
a  man  of  large  physique,  and  possessed  of  unusual 
muscular  strength,  he  was  able  to  do  a  vast  amount 
of  work.  His  political  views  were  those  of  the 
Democratic  party,  and  he  was  always  active  in  town 
affairs,  holding  at  different  times  a  number  of  the 
important  offices  in  the  gift  of  the  people,  with 
whom  his  frank  genial  manners  made  him  very  pop- 
ular. He  attained  the  advanced  age  of  eighty- 
seven  years.  By  his  wife,  Lois  Brown,  he  became 
the  father  of  the  following  children:  (1)  Thomas 
B.,  who  married  Lydia  Hall,  settled  first  in  Ston- 
ington, and  later  in  Ledyard,  where  he  died  leaving 
no  children.  (2)  Aaron  settled  in  Noank,  Conn., 
and  there  died.  He  married  Nancy  Ashbey,  and 
had  five  children,  Andrew,  Aaron,  Benjamin  W., 
John  T.  and  Fannie.  (3)  Timothy  made  his  home 
in  Ledyard,  and  died  there.  He  married  Mary  Gay, 
and  their  children  were:  Mary  Ann,  George,  Abby, 
Timothy  B.,  Thomas,  Jedediah  G.  and  Dwight. 
(4)  William  Leeds  located  in  Ledyard,  and  at  his 
death  left  a  large  estate.  His  wife,  Sarah  A.  Frink, 
bore  him  eleven  children :  Sarah  Maria,  John  La- 
tham, Leeds,  Phebe  E.,  Lura  H.,  Ira  D.,  Frances 
A.,  Alonzo  and  Melissa  (twins),  Horace  H.  and 
Amos.  (5)  John  made  his  home  in  Stonington. 
He  married  Nancy  Barnes,  and  had  two  children, 
John  and  Nancy.  (6)  Daniel  located  in  North 
Stonington.  He  was  thrice  married.  His  first  wife 
was  Adelaide  Roach.  He  married  (second)  Em- 
ma Gay,  by  whom  he  had  one  child,  Harriet.  His 
third  wife,  Mary  Main,  bore  him  three  children, 
Delia,  Catherine  and  Ellen.  (7)  Louisa  became  the 
wife  of  Coddington  Main,  and  died  at  their  home 
in  North  Stonington.  Her  children  were :  Lois, 
John    and    Jane    (twins),    Thomas,    Mary,    Sophia 


and  Amasa.  (8)  Seviah  married  Albert  Brown,  of 
Ledyard,  where  she  died.  They  had  ten  children: 
S.  Louisa,  who  married  John  O.  Peckham,  Sr. ;  Al- 
bert M.;  Happy  L. ;  Thomas  F.,  who  died  young; 
Aaron  A. ;  Israel  W. :  Seth  L. ;  Fannie  E. ;  Nathan- 
iel;  and  Charles,  who  died  young,  (y)  Stanton 
settled  in  Ledyard  and  there  died.  He  married  Su- 
san Gray,  and  their  four  children  were:  Sarah, 
Stanton,  Wilmont  and  Walter.  (10)  Mary  Esther 
married  Minor  Perkins,  of  North  Stonington, 
where  she  died.  Their  six  children  were:  Lydia 
E. ;  Hannah  ;  Henry  ;  Stephen  ;  Eliza  Ann  ;  and  Deb- 
orah. (11)  Nathaniel  remained  on  the  old  home- 
stead in  Ledyard  all  his  life,  and  died  unmarried. 
(12)  Seth  is  mentioned  below.  (13)  Hannah  mar- 
ried Paul  Burrows,  of  Mystic,  Conn.,  and  died 
leaving  two  children,  Fannie  and  Isabelle.  ( 14) 
Fannie  married  George  Parks  of  Mystic,  where  she 
died.  Their  children  were :  Amasa,  Georgianna 
and  Fannie.  (15)  Amasa  is  engaged  in  farming 
in  North  Stonington.  He  married  Lucy  Frink,  and 
they  have  become  the  parents  of  seven  children, 
namely :  Ellen,  Betsey,  Everett,  Lillie,  Luther,  Fan- 
nie and  Hattie.  (16)  Deborah  became  the  wife  of 
Joseph  Morgan,  and  died  in  Ledyard,  the  mother  of 
six  children :  Joseph,  who  died  young ;  Amasa ; 
Mary  ;  William  ;  Nathan  ;  and  Hannah,  deceased. 

(VII)  Seth  Main,  son  of  Thomas  (4),  was  born 
Sept.  13,  1824,  in  Ledyard,  and  died  in  Preston, 
Aug.  13,  1903,  aged  seventy-nine  years.  In  his 
younger  days  he  spent  several  years  at  work  in  the 
old  "Indian  Mill,"  in  North  Stonington,  and  then 
spent  three  years  in  a  cotton  mill  at  Mystic,  Conn. 
After  his  marriage,  in  1848,  he  took  up  farming  in 
North  Stonington,  purchasing  a  tract  of  seventy- 
eight  acres,  a  portion  of  which  was  located  in  the 
town  of  Preston.  He  continued  there  until  1855, 
when  the  farm  was  purchased  by  another,  and  he 
in  turn  bought  the  James  Treat  farm  of  nearly  200 
acres,  in  the  town  of  Preston,  and  extending  into 
the  towns  of  Ledyard  and  North  Stonington.  La- 
ter he  became  the  owner  of  the  Capt.  Cyrus  Punder- 
son  farm  of  seventy  acres  in  Preston,  whither  he  re- 
moved. On  this  latter  farm  he  successfully  con- 
ducted a  gristmill  until  June  23,  1894,  when  he 
moved  to  the  "Park  Homestead  farm,"  of  which 
he  had  for  some  time  owned  a  half  interest.  Three 
years  later  he  became  sole  owner  of  this  farm, 
which  comprised  in  all  about  154  acres  of  excellent 
land.  The  cultivation  and  improvement  of  this 
beautiful  place  became  the  care  of  his  remaining 
years,  and  there  he  died.  Active  and  rugged,  and 
enjoying  perfect  health,  he  accomplished  much  work- 
in  his  active  years.  In  1857  he  suffered  a  severe 
attack  of  typhoid  fever,  and  after  being  given  over 
to  die  by  the  physicians,  his  devoted  wife  became  his 
physician  as  well  as  nurse,  and  restored  him  to  his 
usual  good  health.  In  disposition  he  was  jovial, 
and  was  easily  approached.  His  great  common 
sense  and  remarkable  ability  to  see  to  the  bottom  of 
things  made  him  much  sought  for  advice  on  many 


34Q 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


subjects.  In  his  political  faith  he  was  a  Democrat, 
and  he  took  an  active  part  in  town  affairs.  In  1871, 
and  again  in  1884,  he  represented  Preston  in  the 
State  Legislature ;  among  other  offices  he  held  may 
be  mentioned  that  of  selectman  for  several  years, 
member  of  the  board  of  relief  and  board  of  assessors, 
and  tax  collector.  He  also  settled  a  number  of  es- 
tates in  his  time.  He  was  a  member  and  liberal 
supporter  of  Elder  Peckham's  Baptist  Church  in 
Ledyard,  and  was  charitable  and  benevolent  to  the 
deserving  poor.  Strictly  honest  in  his  dealings  with 
others,  he  was  intolerant  of  any  thing  that  bordered 
on  trickery  in  others.  He  was  determined  and  tena- 
cious of  his  own  opinion,  but  once  convinced  he  was 
in  error  he  was  frank  in  confessing  his  fault.  On 
Aug.  27,  1848,  Mr.  Main  was  married  to  Mary 
Anna  Stanton  Woodward,  who  was  born  in  North 
Stonington  July  6,  1816,  and  who  is  still  living  in 
Preston,  surrounded  by  loving  children  and  grand- 
children. Mr.  and  Mrs.  Main  lived  together  to 
within  fourteen  days  of  fifty-five  years  of  happy 
wedded  life.  Their  children  were  :  (1)  Seth  Wood- 
ward was  born  Aug.  3,  1849,  in  North  Stonington, 
and  is  mentioned  below.  (2)  Mary  Rozilla,  born 
April  14,  185 1,  in  North  Stonington,  married  Her- 
bert N.  Barlow,  a  carpenter  of  Enfield,  Mass.,  where 
they  reside.  They  have  four  children,  Seth,  Alice, 
Henry  and  Arline.  (3)  Cynthia,  born  Jan.  22, 
1853,  married  Chauncey  C.  Pendleton,  a  successful 
farmer  of  Preston,  and  has  four  children,  Annie, 
George  A.,  Joseph  B.  and  Mabel.  (4)  Appleton, 
born  Jan.  23,  1855,  is  mentioned  below.  (5)  Na- 
thaniel, born  May  7,  1857,  in  Preston,  was  engaged 
in  farming  in  Franklin,  Conn.,  where  he  died  May 
27,  1891,  aged  thirty-four  years.  He  married  Nel- 
lie Holmes,  of  Preston,  daughter  of  Shubael 
Holmes,  and  had  one  son,  Ernest  Main.  (6)  Leon- 
ard, born  Jan.  16,  1859,  ^n  Preston,  is  engaged  in 
farming  on  the  Andrew  Avery  farm  in  his  native 
town.  On  March  27,  1884,  he  wedded  Annie  Eliz- 
abeth Richardson,  daughter  of  William  R.  and  Lucy 
(Dawley)  Richardson,  of  North  Stonington,  and 
they  have  four  children,  Leonard  R.,  Allison  H., 
Floyd  and  Eveline. 

(VIII)  Seth  Woodward  Main,  son  of  Seth 
and  Mary  Anna  Stanton  (Woodward)  Main,  was 
born  in  North  Stonington,  Aug.  3,  1849.  When  he 
was  six  years  of  age  his  parents  removed  to  Pres- 
ton, and  there  in  the  twelfth  school  district  he  re- 
ceived his  early  educational  training,  which  was 
supplemented  by  several  terms  in  a  select  school  in 
Preston,  attending  until  he  was  eighteen  years 
of  age.  He  then  entered  Providence  Con- 
ference Seminary,  at  East  Greenwich,  R.  I., 
for  two  terms,  paying  his  own  tuition  from 
money  he  had  saved  from  his  earnings  as  a 
farm  laborer  during  the  summer  months.  After 
leaving  the  seminary,  he  taught  school  one  term  in 
East  Greenwich,  following  this  by  one  term  in  the 
Poquetanuck  district,  Preston.  Mr.  Main  then 
went  to  Norwich,  where  for  a  year  and  a  half  he 


was  employed  as  a  clerk  in  the  grocery  store  of  A. 
S.  Prentice.  Returning  to  Preston  he  engaged  in 
agricultural  pursuits  for  a  short  time,  but  the  at- 
tractions of  the  mercantile  world  proved  too  strong 
for  him,  and  he  again  went  to  Norwich,  this  time 
becoming  a  clerk  in  the  grocery  store  of  Smith  & 
Reynolds,  later  with  Smith  &  Beckwith,  remaining 
with  these  two  firms  in  all  about  six  years.  In  this 
time  he  had  acquired  a  thorough  knowledge  of  busi- 
ness methods,  and  had  fully  equipped  himself  for 
entering  the  business  world  on  his  own  account. 
Locating  in  Preston  City,  he  shortly  afterward  pur- 
chased the  general  store  of  Daniel  Brown,  which  he 
conducted  in  a  thoroughly  up-to-date  manner  for 
about  nine  years,  meeting  with  great  success  in  his 
undertaking.  He  then  sold  the  store  to  John  F. 
Richardson,  and  began  farming  and  gardening  and 
the  raising  of  small  fruits,  in  which  line  of  work 
he  was  engaged  up  to  time  of  his  death.  He  was  a 
believer  in  new  methods  and  studied  his  work  in 
the  light  of  recent  discoveries,  his  practical  ideas 
showing  him  at  once  what  to  adopt  and  what  to 
reject.  His  death  after  a  severe  illness  occurred 
March  31,  1904,  and  his  remains  rest  in  Preston 
City  cemetery. 

Politically  Mr.  Main  was  a  Gold  Democrat. 
In  local  affairs  he  gave  his  support  to  the  man  he 
thought  best  adapted  for  the  office  sought.  He,  him- 
self, was  a  most  acceptable  official,  having  served 
as  registrar  of  voters  for  several  years,  and  for  more 
than  ten  years  as  justice  of  the  peace.  He  attended 
the  Preston  City  Baptist  Church,  of  which  his  wife 
is  also  a  member,  and  to  which  he  gave  liberally. 

On  April  5,  1881,  Mr.  Main  was  married  (first) 
to  Ida  F.  Myers,  daughter  of  the  late  Austin  Myers, 
of  Norwich.  She  died  in  Preston  in  1882,  leaving 
no  children.  On  Nov.  21,  1883,  Mr.  Main  married 
(second)  Huldah  Jane  Gallup,  of  Preston  City,, 
daughter  of  the  late  John  Wheeler  and  Martha 
Elizabeth  (Richards)  Gallup,  the  former  for  forty 
years  deacon  of  the  Preston  City  Baptist  Church. 
Mrs.  Martha  E.  (Richards)  Gallup  was  the  daugh- 
ter of  Mondata  Tracy  and  Mary  (Tyler)  Richards, 
both  of  whom  were  constituent  members  of  Preston 
City  Baptist  Church.  No  children  were  born  to 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Main. 

(VIII)  Appleton  Main,  son  of  Seth  and  Mary 
Anna  Stanton  (Woodward)  Main,  was  born  Jan. 
23,  1855,  in  North  Stonington.  When  he  was  but 
three  months  old  his  parents  removed  to  Preston. 
His  early  education  was  obtained  in  the  schools  of 
the  twelfth  district,  known  as  the  "Plains  District," 
and  he  later  spent  about  three  years  in  attendance 
at  a  select  school  in  Preston  City.  After  one  term 
in  the  Providence  Conference  Seminary  at  East 
Greenwich,  R.  I.,  he  began  teaching,  and  for  about 
eight  years  followed  that  profession  in  the  schools 
of  North  Stonington,  Ledyard,  Preston  and  Ston- 
ington. His  work  in  the  school  room  was  not  con- 
secutive, however.  At  the  end  of  his  first  two 
years  as  a  teacher,  he  went  to  Norwich,  where  he 


/ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


34 1 


engaged  as  a  clerk  in  the  grocery  store  of  Martin 
Van  Buren  Lamb,  where  he  spent  one  year,  when, 
owing  to  ill  health,  he  was  obliged  to  return  home, 
when  he  again  became  a  school  teacher.  At  the 
same  time  he  was  a  partner  of  his  brother,  Na- 
thaniel, now  deceased,  in  the  conduct  of  their  fa- 
ther's farm  of  some  350  acres.  After  about  six 
years  the  brothers  dissolved  partnership,  Appleton 
purchasing  Nathaniel's  interest,  who  in  turn  became 
the  owner  of  a  farm  in  Franklin,  Conn.  Appleton 
Main  continued  to  conduct  his  father's  farm  about 
eight  years  on  his  own  account,  and  in  the  fall  of 
1893  he  purchased  the  Ulysses  Avery  farm  of  160 
acres,  to  which  he  removed  the  following  spring, 
and  where  he  has  since  been  successfully  and  ex- 
tensively engaged  in  general  farming.  He  has  one 
-of  the  best  farms  in  the  town,  the  greater  part  of  it 
being  under  cultivation.  Besides  farming  he  butch- 
ers calves  and  lambs  for  the  local  trade. 

Like  all  his  family  Mr.  Appleton  Main  is  a  stanch 
Democrat,  and  has  served  the  town  of  Preston  on 
the  board  of  selectmen  for  four  consecutive  years ; 
he  has  also  served  several  terms  as  a  member  of  the 
board  of  relief  and  of  the  board  of  assessors,  and  as 
justice  of  the  peace.  In  1895  he  represented  his 
town  in  the  General  Assembly  of  the  State,  where 
he  served  with  distinction  as  a  member  of  the  com- 
mittee on  Federal  Relations.  His  interest  in  edu- 
cational affairs  is  still  keen,  and  he  has  given  very 
efficient  service  as  a  member  of  the  board  of  edu- 
cation. Mr.  Main  is  gifted  with  a  good  knowledge 
of  business,  and  is  frequently  called  upon  to  frame 
deeds  of  property,  having,  perhaps,  written  more 
deeds  than  any  other  man  within  a  radius  of  ten 
miles.  He  is  a  consistent  member  of  the  Preston 
City  Baptist  Church,  which  he  has  served  as  col- 
lector for  several  years,  and  in  which  he  is  Super- 
intendent of  the  Sunday  school.  His  wife  is  also  a 
member  of  that  church,  and  is  active  in  the  Ladies 
Aid  Society,  and  is  also  a  teacher  in  the  Sunday 
school. 

On  June  23,  1892,  Appleton  Main  was  united 
in  marriage  with  Miss  Isabel  Richardson,  daughter 
of  William  R.  and  Lucy  (Dawley)  Richardson,  of 
North  Stonington,  Conn.  Two  children  have 
blessed  this  union,  both  born  in  Preston  :  Gertrude 
Idell,  born  April  16,  1895 ;  and  Lester  Appleton, 
born  Oct.  1,  1896. 

BISHOP.  The  Bishop  family  has  always  been 
prominently  represented  in  business  and  social  cir- 
cles in  New  London,  where  a  number  of  the  family 
still  reside,  among  whom  are  Messrs.  Gilbert,  Elias 
and  Henry  Bishop,  a  brief  sketch  of  each  of  whom, 
together  with  one  of  the  family,  is  given  in  this 
article.  The  family  bearing  the  name  of  Bishop,  so 
family  records  read,  once  spelled  it  Bisshoppe,  or 
Bishope,  and  its  members  are  direct  descendants  of 

(I)  Eleazer  Bishop  who  at  the  age  of  seven 
years,  together  with  two  other  boys,  named  Beshon 
and  Sharp,  were  kidnapped  by  the  crew  of  an  Eng- 


lish ship,  from  the  Isle  of  Jersey,  and  brought  to 
New  London,  Conn.,  in  the  year  1676.  Richard 
Dart,  a  rich  farmer,  living  four  miles  from  New 
London  harbor,  but  in  the  town  of  New  London, 
paid  the  ship  master  a  yoke  of  oxen  for  young  Bis- 
hop's passage,  and  took  the  lad  home.  He  lived 
with  Mr.  Dart  until  he  was  twenty-one,  and  married 
his  daughter.  Mr.  Dart  grew  so  fond  of  his  adopted 
son,  that  he  gave  him  several  hundred  acres  of  land, 
all  of  which  was  wild,  and  this  he  commenced  clear- 
ing, building  the  house  in  which  Robert  Bishop 
lived.  (He  was  the  last  of  the  family  to  occupy  it.) 
Upon  the  site  of  this  early  home  of  the  family,  Gil- 
bert Bishop  later  erected  a  substantial  residence. 

Eleazer  Bishop  died  Sept.  3,  1755,  aged  over 
eighty-five  years.  To  him  and  his  wife  were  born 
children  as  follows :  Peter,  John,  Samuel,  Timothy, 
Eleazer,  Jr.,  Clement,  Nicholas,  Mary  and  Sarah. 
Of  these  Sarah  died  at  the  age  of  fifteen  years. 
Peter,  John  and  Timothy  emigrated  to  Nova  Scotia, 
and,  at  the  close  of  the  French  war,  settled  in  the 
town  of  Horton.  Samuel  lived  and  died  on  the  farm 
near  Lake's  Pond.  Eleazer,  Jr.,  lived  and  died  on 
the  farm  where  Robert  Bishop  lived.  Clement 
commenced  a  seafaring  life,  and  it  is  thought  died  at 
sea  at  an  early  age. 

(II)  Nicholas  Bishop,  fifth  son  of  Eleazer  Bis- 
hop, was  born  June  22,  1723.  He  married  Feb.  14, 
1749,  Hannah  Douglass,  born  June  2,  1732,  (laugh- 
ter of  Robert  Douglass.  Nicholas  Bishop  bore  the 
title  of  Captain  Nicholas,  and  was  very  popular. 
His  death  occurred  July  30,  1780,  aged  fifty-seven 
years.  His  wife  died  Feb.  3,  1807,  aged  seventy- 
five  years.  Their  children  were  Sarah,  born  March 
11,  1750,  married  Edward  Richards;  Ebenezer,  born 
Nov.  14,  1 75 1,  died  Jan.  3,  1782,  aged  thirty  years; 
Jonathan,  born  June  24,  1754,  died  April  18,  1840, 
aged  eighty-six  years;  Joseph  born  Aug.  14,  1758, 
died  Nov.  15,  1834,  aged  seventy-six  years;  Mary, 
born  April  21,  1765,  married  David  Congdon, 
and  died  April  21,  1813,  aged  forty-eight  years; 
John,  born  Jan.  27,  1768,  died  in  1805,  aged  thirty- 
seven  years. 

(III)  Joseph  Bishop,  fourth  child  of  Nicholas 
Bishop  was  born  Aug.  14,  1758.  He  married  in 
March,  1781.  Desire  (filbert,  daughter  of  Jonathan 
Gilbert.  Joseph  Bishop  died  Nov.  15,  1834,  aged 
seventy-six  years.  His  wife  Desire  died  Sept.  17, 
1851,  aged  ninety  years.  Their  children  were: 
Sarah,  born  May  23,  1782;  Charles,  born  April  20, 
1784,  died  in  April,  i86<>;  Betsey,  born  Sept.  19, 
1786;  Joseph,  born  Dec.  18,  1788,  probably  died  un- 
married; Lois,  born  June  2.  1791,  married  John 
Congdon,  and  died  in  New  London  ;  Henry,  born 
June  8,  1793.  died  young;  Polly,  born  July  24,  1795, 
died  young;  John,  born  July  24,  1798,  died  young; 
and  Hannah,  born  Aug.  23,  1804,  died  young. 

(IV)  Charles  Bishop  was  in  early  life  engaged 
in  farming  in  Montville,  where  he  was  also  a  school 
teacher.     In  about  1840,  he  removed  to  New  Lon- 


342 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


don,  and  established  himself  in  die  grocery  business, 
first  locating  on  Broad  street,  and  later  for  a  time 
was  at  the  foot  of  Hempstead,  finally  establishing 
himself  at  the  corner  of  Main  and  Williams  streets, 
where  he  was  still  conducting  his  business  at  the 
time  of  his  death,  which  occurred  in  April,  1866, 
when  he  was  eighty-two  years  of  age.  His  wife 
died  Dec.  15,  1867,  aged  eighty-four  years,  in  New 
London.  Charles  Bishop  was  an  old  line  Whig,  and 
later  became  a  Republican.  In  religious  affairs,  he 
was  a  member  of  the  Huntington  Street  Baptist 
Church,  of  which  his  wife  was  also  a  member.  He 
was  a  quiet,  reserved  man,  and  one  who  always  acted 
as  his  conscience  dictated.  In  appearance  he  was 
short,  medium  set,  and  very  healthy  until  about  two 
years  prior  to  his  death,  and  was  fairly  successful 
in  his  business  ventures.  He  left  behind  him  an 
untarnished  name  and  many  friends,  and  his  loss 
was  deeply  felt  by  those  who  knew  him.  His  mar- 
riage occurred  in  September,  1809,  in  Chesterfield, 
when  he  was  united  with  Charlotte  Latimer,  daugh- 
ter of  Henry  Latimer,  of  the  town  of  Montville,  and 
his  wife  Sarah  (Christophers)  Latimer.  Mrs.  Lat- 
imer was  the  daughter  of  Christopher  Christophers, 
of  New  London.  The  children  born  of  this  mar- 
riage were:  (1)  John,  born  March  17,  1811,  in 
Montville,  was  for  many  years  engaged  in  the  lum- 
ber business  in  New  London,  where  he  died.  His 
first  wife  was  Fannie  Avery,  of  Norwich,  who  died 
at  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  the  mother  of  three  children,  John, 
Mary  and  Annie.  His  second  wife,  Helen  Stowell, 
died  in  New  London,  leaving  three  children,  Fred- 
erick, Jessie  and  Lottie.  For  his  third  wife,  he 
wedded  Sarah  Rowland,  who  is  now  living  in  New 
London,  and  has  one  son,  Albert  F.  (2)  David, 
born  March  27,  1812,  in  Montville,  was  for  several 
years  engaged  in  the  lumber  business  at  Norfolk, 
Va.,  and  later  in  the  general  grocery  business  in 
New  London,  where  he  died,  beloved  by  all.  His 
first  wife,  Cynthia  Lester,  died  in  New  London, 
leaving  one  child,  Cornelia,  who  died  single.  His 
second  marriage  was  to  Mrs.  Mary  E.  (Peckham) 
Greenfield,  widow  of  Richard  Greenfield,  and  they 
had  one  daughter,  Cornelia,  now  Mrs.  Dennis  Mc- 
Ewen.  (3)  Charles,  born  June  20,  1813,  in  Mont- 
ville, learned  the  carpenter's  trade,  and  in  1838 
started  in  the  lumber  and  building  business  with  his 
brother  John,  and  later  with  his  brothers  Gilbert 
and  Henry,  thus  continuing  until  1892,  when  he  re- 
tired. The  greater  portion  of  his  life  was  spent  in 
New  London,  where  he  held  various  town  offices. 
He  married  first,  Cynthia  Davidson,  of  Preston, 
Conn.,  who  died  in  1892.  Their  children  were: 
Charlotte,  the  wife  of  ex-governor  Thomas  M.  Wal- 
ler ;  Dr.  H.  M.  Bishop,  of  Los  Angeles,  Cal. ;  Charles 
A.,  now  deceased ;  Adam  F. ;  and  George,  now  de- 
ceased. Charles  Bishop  married  (second),  in  1893, 
Mrs.  Cordelia  Sanford  Young,  a  widow,  of  Daniel- 
son,  Conn.,  who  is  now  also  deceased.  (4)  Joseph, 
born  June  27,  181 5,  in  Montville,  for  a  number  of 


years  was  superintendent  of  the  cemetery  of  New 
London,  in  which  city  he  died.  He  married  Sara 
Noyes,  of  New  London,  who  also  died  there.  Their 
children  were:  Joseph  and  Julia.  (5)  Charlotte, 
born  April  25,  181 7,  in  Montville,  married  Ezra  S. 
Beckwith,  who  conducted  a  marine  railway  in  New 
London  harbor.  He  died  April  1,  1865,  in  New 
London,  where  his  widow  now  resides.  Their  chil- 
dren were;  Louisa  married  Arnold  Rudd;  Ezra  D. 
died  young;  Isabella  C.  is  unmarried;  Mortimer  H., 
lives  in  New  London ;  Emily  is  the  wife  of  George 
M.  Cole,  adjutant-general  of  the  State  of  Connecti- 
cut, residing  in  Hartford.  (6)  Henry,  born  May 
9,  1820,  in  Montville,  was  engaged  in  the  lumber 
business  with  his  brothers  Charles  and  Gilbert  in 
New  London,  where  he  died  Jan.  25,  1892.  His 
education  was  obtained  at  Montville  and  at  Chester- 
field, but  when  he  was  fifteen  years  of  age,  he  came 
to  New  London,  and  commenced  learning  the  car- 
penter's trade  under  his  brother  John.  For  several 
years,  he  worked  at  his  trade,  but  later  with  his 
brothers  Gilbert  and  Charles  formed  the  firm  of 
Bishop  Brothers,  and  was  placed  in  charge  of  the 
general  outside  work.  Henry  Bishop  was  a  man  of 
high  moral  life  and  belonged  to  the  First  Baptist 
Church,  in  which  he  was  an  active  worker.  His 
home  life  was  a  very  happy  one,  and  he  loved  to 
beautify  it  and  make  those  happy  about  him.  In 
politics  he  was  a  Democrat  of  the  Jeffersonian  type, 
although  in  local  matters  he  often  voted  for  the  man 
best  fitted  for  the  office.  As  for  himself,  he  utterly 
refused  public  office.  As  a  business  man  he  was 
very  successful,  and  he  conducted  his  affairs  along 
the  lines  of  the  Golden  Rule.  In  February,  1842, 
Mr.  Bishop  was  married  to  Mary  Smith  Howard, 
daughter  of  Daniel  and  Hannah  (Smith)  Howard, 
of  New  London.  The  children  of  that  happy  mar- 
riage were :  Jonathan  S.,  who  was  engaged  in  a 
crockery  business  for  a  number  of  years  in  New 
London,  and  married  Martha  Benham,  of  Groton, 
and  they  have  one  child,  Abby,  who  married  Charles 
D.  Van  Winkle,  of  Brooklyn ;  Henry,  a  member  of 
Bishop  Lumber  &  Coal  Co.,  mentioned  below  ;  Mary, 
who  married  Nathan  Woodsworth,  of  Waterford, 
owner  of  a  paper  mill  there,  and  they  have  children 
as  follows:  Laura  B.,  Thomas  B.,  and  Clara  B. 
of  Waterford.  Henry  Bishop  built  the  present  Bis- 
hop residence  on  Jay  street  in  about  1845.  (7) 
Gilbert,  born  July  15,  1824,  in  Montville,  is  men- 
tioned below.  (8)  Elias,  born  Aug.  27,  1827,  in 
Montville,  is  now  living  in  New  London,  and  is 
mentioned  below. 

Gilbert  Bishop  was  born  July  15,  1824,  in 
Montville,  Conn.,  the  seventh  child  of  Charles  and 
Charlotte  (Latimer)  Bishop.  His  early  boyhood 
days  were  passed  in  his  native  town  where  he  at- 
tended the  district  schools  of  his  time.  He  later 
attended  a  school  in  New  London,  taught  by  Ulysses 
Dow.  The  school  days  of  young  Bishop  were  prac- 
tically over  when  he  was  about  fifteen  years  old,  at 


44w?7&*f*fi 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


343 


which  age  he  entered  upon  his  business  career.  He 
began  as  a  clerk  in  a  store,  and  soon  after  accepted 
the  position  of  head  clerk  in  the  meat  market  and 
grocery  store  of  David  Bishop  and  Adam  Frink. 
Applying  himself  closely,  he  soon  mastered  the 
business.  Being  ambitious  and  full  of  energy,  and 
not  finding  a  field  for  his  ability  in  the  capacity  of 
clerk,  he  concluded  to  go  into  business  for  himself. 
He  opened  a  grocery  store  on  Bank  street,  and  con- 
ducted that  for  a  while,  subsequently  disposing  of 
same  to  take  up  the  lumber  business  with  his  broth- 
ers, David,  Charles  and  Joseph.  Thus  began  his 
connection  with  a  business  that  was  built  up  to  im- 
mense proportions,  and  with  which  he  maintained  a 
foremost  position  for  fifty-seven  years,  or  until  the 
disposition  of  the  property  in  1904  to  the  Palmer 
Bros.  Co.  During  this  time  the  personnel  of  the 
business  changed  from  time  to  time  by  the  advent 
or  retirement  of  one  or  the  other  of  the  brothers,  or 
their  sons,  and  the  style  of  the  firm  name  was  sev- 
eral times  changed  as  a  result.  Originally  known  as 
Bishop  &  Co.,  it  later  was  changed  to  Bishop  Broth- 
ers, then  to  Bishop  &  Sons,  and  finally  was  incor- 
porporated  as  the  Bishop  Lumber  &  Coal  Co.,  with 
Gilbert  Bishop  as  president.  For  a  number  of  years 
Gilbert  Bishop  was  the  foremost  member  of  the 
firm,  and  practical  head  of  the  business,  the 
financial  part  being  almost  entirely  looked  after 
by  him,  until  in  1903,  failing  health  com- 
pelled him  to  relinquish  his  close  attention 
to  its  affairs  and  its  final  disposition  as  pre- 
viously mentioned.  This  marked  the  closing  of  one 
of  New  London's  oldest  business  concerns,  and  one 
that  was  for  many  years  the  leader  of  its  kind,  not 
only  in  this  city  but  in  eastern  Connecticut.  The 
business  on  two  occasions  suffered  from  disastrous 
fires.  The  first  conflagration  resulted  in  its  removal 
to  Nos.  61-63-65  Water  street,  where  it  remained 
thereafter.  In  1889  occurred  the  second  fire,  from 
which  the  business  seemed  to  recover  with  renewed 
vigor,  notwithstanding  the  heavy  loss  sustained. 
The  firm  manufactured  sash,  doors,  blinds  and  out- 
side finish,  and  dealt  in  lumber,  coal  and  building 
materials.  During  the  latter  years  of  his  active 
business  life  Mr.  Bishop  was  extensively  engaged  in 
building  operations,  erecting  upward  of  a  dozen 
homes,  principally  in  east  New  London. 

The  first  marriage  of  Gilbert  Bishop  occurred 
Dec.  24,  1845,  to  Catherine  Delaney  Bishop,  who 
was  born  May  11,  1825,  a  daughter  of  Robert  Bishop 
and  his  wife  Sally  Holmes,  and  a  descendant, 
through  Thomas  and  Amy  (Fargo)  Bishop,  of 
Eleazer  Bishop,  the  emigrant  ancestor  of  the  Bishop 
family.  She  died  Feb.  26,  1889,  in  New  London. 
To  this  union  were  born  children  as  follows :  Rob- 
ert Jay,  born  March  6,  1847,  died  Dec.  25,  1867, 
unmarried ;  he  was  a  clerk  in  the  employ  of  his  fa- 
ther. Sarah  Minerva,  born  June  20,  1848,  was  mar- 
ried April  17,  1873,  to  Henry  Ferris,  a  practicing 
attorney  at  law  in  New  York  City,  residing  at  West- 


chester, N.  Y.,  and  to  them  have  been  born  seven 
children,  Anna  Gertrude,  Claiborne  (who  died  aged 
five  years),  Katherine  Livingstone,  Nathalie,  Hes- 
ter, Gilbert  Bishop,  and  Margaret  <  )akley.  Cather- 
ine Gertrude,  third  child  of  ( rilbert  Bishop,  was  born 
Nov.  29,  1849,  and  married  June  17,  1873.  Frank 
Huntington  Chappell.  president  of  the  F.  H.  &  A. 
H.  Chappell  Co.,  of  New  London,  and  their  children 
are  Minnie  Huntington,  Robert  Bishop,  Donald, 
Harold,  Marion,  Lawrence  Arnold  and  Frank  Hun- 
tington. Gilbert  Curtis,  fourth  child  of  Gilbert 
Bishop,  was  born  Feb.  8,  1869,  was  a  member  of 
the  firm  of  Bishop  &  Sons  until  his  death  June  4, 
1893,  in  New  London;  he  married,  Oct.  20,  1890, 
Electa  Ann  Merrill,  of  New  London,  and  left  two 
children,  Robert  Curtis  Bishop  and  Katherine 
Bishop. 

The  second  wife  of  Gilbert  Bishop,  whom  he 
married  Nov.  19,  1890,  was  Miss  Lydia  Allen 
Holmes,  daughter  of  Elisha  Harlow  Holmes 
and  Lydia  i\llen,  of  South  Windham,  Connecticut. 

When  a  young  man  Gilbert  Bishop  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Independent  Order  of  Odd  Fellows.  In 
early  life  he  was  a  member  of  the  Second  Baptist 
church,  but  later  he  and  his  wife  attended  the  Prot- 
estant Episcopal  Church.  In  politics  Mr.  liishop  is 
a  Republican,  and  he  has  been  a  member  of  the  com- 
mon council  of  the  city,  during  his  services  in  which 
he  was  chairman  of  the  sidewalk  committee.  Though 
never  what  could  be  called  a  public  man,  or  one  seek- 
ing political  honors,  no  citizen  of  the  city  has  taken 
any  more  interest  in  its  material  growth  and  de- 
velopment than  Mr.  Bishop.  His  has  been  a  busy 
and  successful  life,  and,  looked  upon  as  he  is,  a  most 
venerable  and  highly  respected  citizen,  he  has  es- 
tablished a  high  standing  for  a  family  name  that 
a  numerous  posterity  can  look  upon  with  pride. 

Elias  Bishop  was  born  in  Chesterfield,  Mont- 
ville,  and  was  educated  there  until  he  was  seventeen 
years  of  age.  At  that  time  he  came  to  New  Lon- 
don, and  with  his  brothers  Charles  and  Joseph 
learned  the  trade  of  a  carpenter.  With  them  he  was 
afterward  a  builder,  and  then  for  a  year  or  two,  he 
followed  his  trade  very  successfully.  He  then  re- 
moved to  Waterford,  near  the  New  London  line, 
and  established  a  door,  sash  and  blind  factory,  run- 
ning it  by  horse  power  for  several  years,  in  conjunc- 
tion with  his  brothers.  A  fire  made  removal  neces- 
sary, and  the  plant  was  transferred  to  the  present 
location  of  the  Adams  Express  office.  Mr.  Bishop 
then  removed  to  Hampton,  and  bought  a  farm  and 
gristmill,  and  was  soon  engaged  in  furnishing  hay 
and  grain  to  the  railroad  builders.  After  remaining 
there  three  years,  he  sold  that  property,  and  return- 
ing to  New  London,  worked  at  his  trade,  and  also 
operated  a  grocery  on  Mountain  avenue,  which  he 
purchased.  Once  more  he  went  to  Waterford,  and 
became  superintendent  of  Cedar  Grove  cemetery, 
and  held  that  position  for  over  twenty-five  years. 
He  has   since  engaged   in   farming,  and  also  has  a 


344 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


good  milk  route  through  New  London.  Since  1900 
he  established  on  Broad  street,  an  up-to-date  grocery 
store,  managed  by  his  son. 

Elias  Bishop  is  a  member  of  the  Huntington 
Street  Baptist  Church,  of  which  he  is  a  most  earnest 
supporter.     In  politics  he  is  a  Republican. 

On  Oct.  10,  1847,  Mr.  Bishop  was  married  to 
Harriet  Newell  Lincoln,  daughter  of  John  Lincoln, 
of  Hampton,  and  she  died  in  New  London,  Oct.  27, 
1875.  The  children  born  to  them  were:  Harriet 
Jane  died  young;  Sarah  Jane  died  young. 

On  May  31,  1876,  Mr.  Bishop  was  married  to 
Louisa  Johnson  of  Waterford,  daughter  of  James 
and  Hannah  (Beebe)  Johnson,  and  the  children  of 
this  marriage  are:  (1)  Elias  Johnson,  born  Jan. 
20,  1877,  is  now  operating  his  father's  grocery  store  ; 
he  married  Nov.  3,  1897,  Harriet  J.  Sistare,  daughter 
of  Charles  G.  Sistare,  Jr.,  and  they  have  one  child, 
Charles'  Bishop,  born  Sept.  1,  1899.  (2)  Joseph, 
born  July  29,  1887,  is  at  home  with  his  father. 

Henry  Bishop,  born  Aug.  6,  1846,  in  New  Lon- 
don, Conn.,  received  his  education  in  that  city,  and 
also  attended  the  high  school  known  as  Bartlett's  high 
school,  finishing  his  studies  when  about  seventeen 
years  of  age.  He  clerked  in  a  dry  goods  store 
owned  by  C.  C.  Culver  for  a  short  time,  and  was 
then  a  clerk  in  a  stationery  business.  For  about  a 
year  he  operated  a  grocery  store  where  Havens  li- 
brary now  stands,  and  his  next  venture  was  the  es- 
tablishment of  a  stationery  and  book  store  on  State 
street,  and  the  firm  style  was  Slocum  &  Bishop.  It 
so  continued  for  a  year,  and  then  Mr.  Bishop  con- 
ducted it  alone  for  two  years  more.  He  finally  sold 
his  business,  and  going  to  Hartford,  became  a  dealer 
in  gold  and  silver  spectacles,  in  company  with  Rob- 
erts, under  the  style  of  Roberts  &  Bishop.  At  the 
end  of  two  and  one-half  years,  he  sold  his  interest 
to  his  partner,  and  went  to  Saybrook.  Mr.  Bishop 
became  interested  in  the  woven  wire  spring  bed 
factory  at  Chester,  Conn.,  and  was  a  member  of  the 
Farnum  Woven  Wire  Bed  Springs  Company  for 
about  two  years.  Coming  to  New  London,  about 
1877,  he  became  a  clerk  for  Bishop  &  Company, 
and  continued  in  that  position  until  the  death  of  the 
father,  when  he  became  a  member  of  the  firm  of 
Bishop  &  Sons,  and  later  of  the  incorporated  com- 
pany, in  1890  of  the  Bishop  Lumber  and  Coal  Co., 
he  being  made  treasurer,  and  still  later  general  man- 
ager, which  office  he  held  until  the  dissolution  of  the 
firm  in  1904. 

Like  so  many  of  his  family,  he  is  a  consistent 
member  of  the  First  Baptist  Church  of  New  Lon- 
don. He  is  a  strong  Republican,  but  has  never 
sought  office.  On  April  8,  1869.  Mr.  Bishop  was 
married  to  Georgiana  Sawyer  of  New  London,  who 
died  March  20,  1889,  in  New  London.  On  Nov. 
20,  1890,  he  was  married  to  Mary  J.  Hoskins,  of 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  who  died  May  28,  1897.  On  Oct. 
20,  1898,  he  was  married  to  Harriet  Watrous,  of 
New  London,  and  she  died  Oct.  20,  1900,  in  New 
London.     He  has  no  children. 


MARTIN  VAN  BUREN  BRAINARD,  clerk 
and  judge  of  probate  of  the  town  of  Montville,  is 
one  of  the  most  useful  and  esteemed  citizens  of  that 
section.  He  has  held  the  two  offices  mentioned  con- 
tinuously for  several  years  past,  and  has  served  his 
fellow  citizens  in  other  official  capacities  with  a 
fidelity  and  efficiency  which  justify  his  position 
among  the  leading  and  influential  men  of  the  com- 
munity. 

Mr.  Brainard  is  a  son  of  Zeno  Brainard,  for 
many  years  a  highly  respected  resident  of  Mont- 
ville, and  is  a  direct  descendant  of  Daniel  Brain- 
ard, who  as  a  boy  of  eight  years  was  brought  to 
Hartford,  Conn.,  where  he  lived  in  the  Wyllys  fam- 
ily until  twelve  years  old.  These  Wyllyses  were 
prominent.  George  Wyllys,  the  head  of  the  family, 
was  a  native  of  Fenny  Compton,  County  of  War- 
wick, England,  and  a  son  of  Richard  Wyllys.  George 
Wyllys  came  to  America  in  1638,  and  was  an  or- 
iginal proprietor  of  Hartford.  He  was  several  times 
elected  a  magistrate — 1639-40-43-44;  was  deputy 
governor,  1641  ;  governor,  1643  I  etc- 

Daniel  Brainard  became  a  proprietor  and  settler 
of  Haddam  in  1662,  and  was  a  prosperous,  influ- 
ential and  very  respectable  man.  He  was  a  justice 
of  the  peace  and  a  deacon  in  the  church.  He  was 
twice  married,  marrying  (first)  Hannah  Spencer, 
daughter  of  Gerard  Spencer,  of  Lynn,  Mass.,  and 
later  of  Haddam.  After  her  death  he  married  (sec- 
ond) Widow  Hannah  Dexter,  and  it  is  a  tradition 
that  the  entire  maiden  name  of  this  wife  was  the 
same  as  that  of  the  first.  His  children,  all  born  to 
the  first  marriage,  were :  Daniel,  born  March  2, 
1665 ;  Hannah,  Nov.  20,  1667 ;  James,  Jan.  2,  1669 ; 
Joshua,  July  20,  1671  ;  William,  March  30,  1673; 
Caleb,  Nov.  20,  1675;  Elijah,  1677;  Hezekiah,  1680 
or  1681. 

Zeno  Brainard,  the  father  of  Martin  V.  B.,  was 
a  direct  descendant  of  this  ancestor,  and  was  born 
May  6,  1809,  in  Ledyard,  Conn.  His  father  died 
when  our  subject,  Martin  V.  B.  Brainard,  was  very 
young.  Zeno  Brainard  passed  all  his  active  years  in 
agricultural  pursuits,  and  was  quite  successful  in 
his  vocation,  being  a  progressive  and  enterprising 
man  in  all  that  he  undertook.  In  the  latter  thirties 
he  removed  to  East  Haddam,  Middlesex  Co.,  Conn., 
where  he  remained  until  1845,  conducting  a  farm  of 
about  seventy-five  acres,  and  thence  removed  to 
Montville,  where  he  settled  in  the  Eleventh  school 
district,  on  the  old  Chesterfield  and  Norwich  turn- 
pike. There  he  purchased  a  farm  of  100  acres, 
which  he  cultivated  profitably,  and  at  the  time  of 
his  death  he  was  in  good  circumstances.  Mr.  Brain- 
ard was  a  jovial,  good-natured  man,  well-liked  so- 
cially, and  held  in  high  esteem  by  all  who  knew  him 
for  his  uprightness  of  character  and  admirable 
moral  qualities.  He  was  actively  interested  in  the 
affairs  of  his  adopted  town,  in  which  he  held  several 
offices,  among  them  that  of  assessor.  In  political 
sentiment  he  was  a  stanch  Jeffersonian  Democrat. 
Mr.  Brainard  died  Aug.  8,  1889,  in  Montville,  Conn., 


y 


fa?7/-   (if,    OyV'  o/i/iia^t^iasice 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


345 


aged  eighty  years,  three  months  and  two  days.  Mr. 
Brainard  married  Mary  Hilliard,  who  was  born 
Sept.  18,  1812,  in  Salem,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Deacon 
Hilliard,  a  local  preacher  of  Salem.  She  passed 
away  Sept.  19,  1897,  in  Montville,  aged  eighty-five 
years  and  one  day.  Children  as  follows  were  born 
to  this  union:  (1)  Mary  married  Anson  Chappell, 
of  Montville,  where  she  died  when  twenty-eight 
years  old.  She  was  the  mother  of  two  children, 
Mary  Abby  and  Amelia  A.  (2)  Martin  Van  Bnren 
is  mentioned  below.  (3)  Henry  L.  died  Nov.  2, 
1862,  a  member  of  Company  H,  10th  Conn.  V.  I., 
in  the  service  of  his  country  in  the  war  of  the  Re- 
bellion ;  he  never  married.  (4)  Frederick  C,  a 
member  of  Company  F,  21st  Conn.  V.  I.,  died  in 
service  May  5,  1863;  he  never  married.  (5)  Ame- 
lia A.  married  Jonathan  Gay,  of  Montville,  where 
she  died,  the  mother  of  one  daughter,  Ada.  (6) 
Lewis  M.  married  Lydia  Ann  Davenport,  of  Mont- 
ville. and  they  have  one  son,  LeRoy.  Mr.  Brainard 
is  engaged  in  farming  in  Montville. 

Martin  Van  Buren  Brainard  was  born  Feb.  27, 
1836,  in  Salem,  Conn.,  and  was  only  a  few  months 
old  when  his  parents  removed  to  East  Haddam. 
,  There  he  began  his  education  in  the  district  schools, 
which  he  attended  until  nine  years  old,  when  he  re- 
moved with  his  parents  to  Montville,  at  which  place 
he  continued  his  schooling  up  to  the  age  of  seven- 
teen. The  winter  that  he  was  seventeen  he  taught 
in  one  of  the  district  schools  of  Montville,  after 
which  he  was  a  student  at  the  grammar  school  of 
New  London  for  one  term.  He  then  took  up  the 
carpenter's  trade,  which  he  followed  in  the  summer 
time  for  a  number  of  years,  teaching  in  the  winters, 
until  1870,  in  which  year  he  and  his  brother-in-law 
W.  Irving  Browning,  established  a  wagon  and  car- 
riage factory,  which  they  conducted  under  the  firm 
name  of  Brainard  &  Browning.  They  were  very 
successful,  but  Mr.  Brainard  was  obliged  eventually 
to  abandon  the  business  on  account  of  ill  health, 
after  ten  or  twelve  years  of  it,  Mr.  Browning  buying 
his  interest.  For  several  years  he  had  devoted  much 
of  his  time  to  the  settlement  of  estates,  and  at  the 
time  he  left  the  wagon  business  he  was  under  $90,000 
bonds  in  that  connection.  Meantime  he  had  also 
purchased  a  tract  of  land  in  Palmertown,  from 
which  he  sold  some  building  lots,  also  carrying  on 
farming  there  to  a  limited  extent.  In  the  fall  of 
1896  he  was  elected  judge  of  probate,  to  succeed 
Charles  W.  Comstock,  and  he  has  been  retained  in 
that  office  continuously  ever  since.  On  Sept.  1, 
1897,  he  was  elected  town  clerk,  to  fill  a  vacancy, 
made  by  the  removal  of  Dr.  Druley,  and  he  has  also 
been  re-elected  to  that  office  for  continuous  service 
to  the  present  date,  a  record  which  speaks  sufficient- 
ly well  for  the  value  of  his  services  to  need  no  fur- 
ther comment.  He  has  served  on  the  school  com- 
mittee for  seventeen  years,  was  selectman  for  seven 
years,  first  selectman  for  four  years,  assessor,  mem- 


ber of  the  board  of  relief,  and,  in  fact,  has  been 
chosen  to  almost  every  office  within  the  gift  of  his 
fellow  townsmen.  For  several  years  he  was  a  jus- 
tice of  the  peace.  Mr.  Brainard  is  a  stanch  Repub- 
lican in  politics,  and  is  one  of  the  influential  men 
of  that  party  in  his  town,  where  his  approval  or  dis- 
approval of  candidates  or  measures  counts  for  con- 
siderable. He  has  also  taken  an  active  interest  in 
the  religious  life  of  his  community,  being  a  member 
of  the  Baptist  Church,  in  which  he  has  been  deacon 
for  thirteen  years ;  he  has  also  served  on  various 
committees,  and  has  been  superintendent  of  the  Sun- 
day-school for  the  past  fourteen  years.  He  may  be 
called  a  leading  citizen  of  Montville  in  more  ways 
than  one,  as  a  record  of  his  activities  and  interests 
shows,  and  he  is  highly  respected  among  a  wide  cir- 
cle of  friends  and  acquaintances. 

Mr.  Brainard  was  married,  Jan.  2,  1866,  to  Miss 
Martha  Maria  Browning,  daughter  of  Dr.  Isaac 
Browning,  of  Montville.  No  children  have  come  to 
this  union. 

CHARLES  BILLINGS  CHAPMAX.  who 
wields  a  power  in  the  financial  world  as  assistant 
secretary  and  assistant  treasurer  of  the  Chelsea 
Savings  Bank  at  Norwich — positions  that  show 
the  marked  confidence  in  which  his  ability  and  integ- 
rity are  held — comes  of  a  family  long  known  in  New 
England  and  Connecticut. 

The  name  Chapman  first  appears  of  record  in 
New  London  county,  in  1657,  when  William  Chap- 
man bought  a  home  lot,  on  what  is  at  present 
Hempstead  street.  He  died  Dec.  18,  i<*)<).  and 
while  there  is  no  record  of  his  family,  the  children 
named  in  his  will  were :  John,  William.  Samuel, 
Jeremiah,  Joseph,  Sarah  and  Rebecca.  Of  these 
John  removed,  in  1716,  with  his  family  to  Colches- 
ter: William  married  Hannah,  daughter  of  Daniel 
Lester,  and  is  supposed  to  have  settled  in  Groton  ; 
Samuel,  the  ancestor  of  the  Waterford  branch  of 
the  family,  lived  in  the  Cohanzie  district,  reared  to 
maturity  nine  children,  and  died  Nov.  2,  1756; 
Joseph  was  a  mariner,  and  removed  his  family  to 
Norwich,  where  he  died  June  10.  1725  ;  Jeremiah, 
probably  the  youngest  of  the  five  brothers,  retained 
the  family  homestead,  and  died  Sept.  6,  1755,  aged 
eighty-eight.  All  of  the  brothers  left  large  families, 
and  their  posterity  is  now  widely  scattered. 

Eber  Chapman,  the  great-grandfather  of  Charli 
Billings  Chapman,  was  born  May  16,  1770.  and  on 
April  10,  1794,  he  married  Desire  Stark,  born  Nov. 
26,  1769.  Their  children  were:  Nancy,  born  Feb. 
20,  1795.  married  Phineas  Crumb,  and  died  at 
Jewett  City:  Elias,  born  May  23,  1796:  Mercy, 
born  1798,  married  Thomas  Mulky;  Simeon,  born 
April  3,  1799,  married  twice,  and  lived  first  in  Led- 
yard,  later  removing  to  New  York  City,  where  he 
engaged  in  business,  and  where  he  died  ;  Jesse,  burn 
Nov.  8,  1800,  married  a  Miss  Brand,  and  died  in 
Ledvard;  Solomon,  born  March    18,   1803,  resided 


346 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


in  Mystic;  Mary,  born  Dec.  28,  1804.  died  young; 
and  Phebe,  born  Nov.  15,  1806,  and  Amy,  born 
Nov.  13,  1808,  never  married. 

Elias  Chapman,  son  of  Eber,  was  a  farmer  resid- 
ing in  Preston,  where  he  died  at  an  advanced  age, 
April  24,  1883.  He  married  Clara  Avery,  daughter 
of  Theophilus  and  Margery  (Newton)  Avery;  she 
died  April  13,  1883,  aged  eighty-five  years.  Their 
children  were:  (1)  Theophilus  Avery.  (2)  Nancy 
11.  died  July  24,  1844,  aged  twenty-one  years.  (3) 
Jared,  born  Oct.  21,  1826,  was  a  farmer  in  early 
life,  and  later  a  carpenter  in  Preston,  where  he  died 
in  February,  1870.  He  married  Elizabeth  Palmer, 
and  had  four  children:  Emma  M.,  who  married 
Alfred  Lockwood,  and  died  in  Preston ;  Sarah 
Elizabeth,  who  died  in  infancy ;  Lillie,  wife  of 
James  G.  Maples,  of  Norwich ;  and  Elias  S..  who 
resides  in  Schenectady,  N.  Y.  (4)  Nancy  died  in 
young  womanhood. 

Theophilus  Avery  Chapman  was  born  May  12. 
1821,  in  Ledyard,  and  he  received  a  district  school 
education.  His  early  home  training  was  in  the  line 
of  farm  work,  and  he  continued  to  live  at  home 
for  several  years  after  his  marriage.  He  then  moved 
to  a  nearby  farm  where  he  resided  until  1861.  For 
many  years  he  had  engaged  in  the  manufacture  of 
candles  at  his  home.  In  1861  he  removed  to  what 
is  now  known  as  East  Norwich,  and  there  in  com- 
pany with  his  brother-in-law.  William  A.  Bedent, 
under  the  firm  name  of  T.  A.  Chapman  &  Co.,  en- 
gaged in  the  more  extensive  manufacture  of  can- 
dles, which  business  was  carried  on  until  his  death, 
July  18,  1871.  He  had  been  ill  for  several  months, 
and  had  been  unable  to  attend  to  his  affairs.  In  his 
early  life  he  was  a  Whig,  but  later  became  a  Demo- 
crat. He  was  a  man  of  pronounced  views,  and  when 
once  his  opinion  was  formed  he  was  ready  to  uphold 
it,  though  willing  always  to  listen  to  arguments  on 
the  other  side,  and  frank  to  confess  it  if  he  found 
himself  wrong.  In  i860  he  was  elected  town  clerk 
of  Preston,  and  held  that  office  for  about  ten  years. 
He  was  an  active  member  of  Trinity  Episcopal 
Church  at  Norwich,  and  for  years  was  one  of  the 
vestryman.  On  Sept.  15,  1844,  he  married  Frances 
Bedent,  born  July  2,  1823,  daughter  of  Jesse  and 
Phebe"  (Hewitt)  Bedent,  and  for  many  years  prior 
to  the  marriage  a  successful  teacher.  She  died  in 
Needham,  Mass.,  Dec.  12,  1902,  and  was  buried 
beside  her  husband  in  Yantic  cemetery.  To 
Theophilus  A.  Chapman  and  wife  were  born  two 
children :  Charles  Billings ;  and  Clara  Avery,  who 
married  Charles  A.  Rathbone,  of  Needham,  Mass., 
and  has  two  children,  Clarence  A.  (a  clerk  in  the 
State  National  Bank,  at  Boston)  and  Frank  M. 
(attending  Trinity  College,  at  Hartford). 

Charles  Billings  Chapman  was  born  in  Ledyard 
May  7,  1850,  and  he  acquired  his  literary  education 
in  the  public  schools  of  Preston.  At  the  age  of  six- 
teen years,  he  found  employment  as  a  clerk  in  the 
wholesale  grocery  establishment  of  Charles  F. 
Setchel,  at  Norwich,  his  wages  for  the  first  year 


being  $100.  That  was  the  beginning  of  his  busi- 
ness life.  During  the  two  years  he  remained  with 
Mr.  Setchel  he  developed  unusual  business  ability, 
and  showed  he  had  in  no  way  made  a  mistake  in 
choosing  commercial  lines  for  his  life  work.  He 
next  was  a  clerk  for  the  old  Norwich  Fire  Insur- 
ance Company,  and  gave  that  concern  efficient  serv- 
ice for  thirteen  months,  at  the  end  of  that  time  be- 
coming bookkeeper  for  F.  L.  Gardner,  a  merchant 
on  the  corner  of  Market  and  Water  street,  and  with 
whom  he  remained  nine  months.  On  April  2,  1872, 
he  entered  the  Thames  National  Bank,  as  clerk, 
and  there  until  May  3,  1875,  he  remained,  making 
a  careful  study  of  banking  and  finance,  and  win- 
ning high  praise  from  others  connected  with  that 
institution  for  his  accuracy  and  intelligent  care- 
fulness. On  the  last  named  date,  without  any  so- 
licitation on  his  part,  he  was  chosen  teller  of  the 
Chelsea  Savings  Bank,  a  high  tribute  to  his  integ- 
rity and  fidelity  to  duty,  since  well  justified  by  his 
long  service  in  that  position.  In  1878  he  was  elected 
assistant  secretary  and  assistant  treasurer.  He  is 
also  a  trustee  of  the  bank. 

Besides  his  engrossing  duties  in  the  bank,  Mr. 
Chapman  is  associated  with  George  D.  Coit,  under 
the  firm  name  of  Coit  &  Chapman,  in  the  fire  and' 
life  insurance  business. 

On  June  6,  1878,  in  Pawtucket,  R.  I..  Mr.  Chap- 
man married  Mary  Louisa  Warburton,  a  native  of 
that  city,  and  a  daughter  of  William  and  Caroline 
Warburton.  Three  children  have  brightened  their 
happy  home:  (1)  Charles  Frederic,  born  Jan.  4, 
1 88 1,  graduated  from  Norwich  Free  academy  in 
iqoo,  and  after  a  post-graduate  course  in  the  same 
institution,  entered  Cornell  University  in  1902,  and 
there  is  taking  a  course  in  mechanical  engineering. 
(2)  Percival  Warburton,  born  Sept.  4,  1883,  gradu- 
ated from  Norwich  Free  Academy  in  1903.  (3) 
Lawrence  Boylston  was  born  Oct.  12,  1886. 

In  his  fraternal  relations,  as  in  all  else,  Mr. 
Chapman  is  exceedingly  popular.  In  1885  ne  De~ 
came  a  member  of  St.  James  Lodge,  No.  23,  F.  & 
A.  M. ;  and  he  belongs  to  Franklin  Chapter,  No.  4; 
Franklin  Council.  No.  3  ;  Columbian  Commandery, 
No.  4,  Knights  Templar ;  and  all  the  Scottish  Rite 
bodies.  He  is  also  a  member  of  Sphinx  Temple  of 
the  Mystic  Shrine  at  Hartford,  and  is  one  of  the 
most  active  Masons  in  the  State.  He  was  one  of 
the  original  corporators  from  St.  James  Lodge  of 
the  Masonic  Temple  Corporation,  and  since  the 
inception  of  that  corporation  has  been  its  secretary. 
At  the  present  time  he  is,  and  has  been  for  several 
years,  treasurer  of  St.  James  Lodge,  of  which  he  is 
also  past  master  ;  is  past  high  priest  of  the  Chapter  ; 
past  master  of  the  Council ;  chairman  of  the  board 
of  trustees  of  the  Chapter  and  Council :  and  a  pre- 
siding officer  in  the  Scottish  Rite.  Mr.  Chapman  is, 
besides,  one  of  the  board  of  trustees  (composed  of 
three)  of  the  Grand  Lodge ;  and  thrice  Illustrious 
Grand  Master  of  the  Grand  Council.  Socially  he 
belongs  to  the  Arcanum  Club,  and  was  one  of  the 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


347 


organizers  of  the  Chelsea  Boat  Club,  in  which  lat- 
ter he  has  served  as  captain  and  commodore. 

In  1870  Mr.  Chapman  united  with  Trinity  Epis- 
copal Church,  in  Norwich,  and  served  as  clerk  of 
the  parish  and  as  vestryman  for  several  years,  as 
well  as  treasurer.  He  was  elected  one  of  the  war- 
dens in  1900  but  declined  to  serve.  He  is  a  lay 
reader  of  the  Church,  and  has  been  a  delegate  to 
the  Diocesan  Convention,  for  a  number  of  years, 
and  in  1901  was  deputy  from  the  Connecticut  Dio- 
cese to  the  General  Convention  at  San  Francisco, 
Cal.  All  the  family  belong  to  the  Church,  and 
unite  in  doing  their  parts  of  its  good  work.  In  his 
political  faith  Air.  Chapman  is  a  Republican,  but  al- 
though frequently  urged  to  do  so,  has  steadfastly 
declined  to  accept  office,  other  than  that  of  member 
of  the  school  board,  his  interest  in  matters  educa- 
tional leading  him  to  serve  from  September,  1897, 
to  September,  1900,  as  a  member  of  the  Central 
School  District  Board  of  Education.  He  holds  the 
confidence  and  esteem  of  every  one,  and  is  very 
popular  with  all  classes,  being  kind  and  obliging, 
ever  ready  to  help  others. 

Avery.  Through  his  grandmother,  Mrs.  Clara 
(Avery)  Chapman,  Charles  B.  Chapman  is  de- 
scended from  (I)  Capt.  James  Avery,  the  only  child 
of  Christopher,  and  properly  the  founder  of  the 
Groton  (Conn.)  Averys,  born  in  England  about  1620. 
He  came  to  America  with  his  father,  perhaps,  as 
early  as  1630-31,  and  lived  in  Gloucester  several 
years.  Christopher  Avery  is  of  record  as  select- 
man in  1646.  James  Avery  married  Nov.  10,  1643, 
Joanna  Greenslade,  of  Boston.  He  received  a  grant 
of  land  in  Pequot  (New  London,  Conn.)  in  1650, 
and  settled  there  probably  in  165 1.  Three  of  his 
children,  Hanna,  James,  and  Mary,  born  in  1644, 
1646  and  1647,  respectively,  were  born  in.  Glou- 
cester, and  the  others,  Thomas,  John,  Rebecca,  Jona- 
than, Christopher  and  Samuel,  were  born  in  New 
London. 

(II)  James  Avery  (2),  born  1646,  married  Feb. 
18,  1669,  Deborah,  daughter  of  Edward  Stallyon. 
Mr.  Avery  was  an  important  man  of  affairs,  was 
deputy  to  the  General  Court  from  New  London 
six  times  from  1690  to  1702,  captain  of  the  Train- 
band, etc.  He  and  his  wife  united  with  the  First 
Church  in  New  London  in  1672 ;  and  their  names 
are  the  first  in  the  list  of  those  who  were  in  full 
communion  in  the  Church  of  Christ,  in<  Groton,  in 
the  old  Church  record  begun  by  John  ( )wen,  before 
1727.  Mr.  Avery  died  Aug.  22,  1748.  His  wife 
died  March  27,  1729.  Their  children  all  born  in 
New  London,  afterward  Groton,  were  Deborah, 
James,  Margaret,  Edward,  Ebenezer,  Christopher, 
Jonathan,  Mary,  Hannah,  Sarah,  Joseph,  Benjamin 
and  Mary. 

(III)  Edward  Avery,  born  March  20,  1676, 
married  June  3,  1699,  in  Preston,  Joanna  Rose, 
daughter  of  Thomas.  She  died  January  3.  1761, 
and  he  died  April  14,  1759.  He  united  with  the 
Church  of  Preston  in   1702.     Their  children  were: 


Joanna,  Thomas,  Edward,  Deborah,  Theophilus,, 
Benajah,  James,  Gideon,  Hannah,  Ichabod,  Asa, 
Mary  and  Lydia. 

(IV)  Theophilus  Avery,  born  Sept.  6,  1708, 
married  July  16,  1733,  Elizabeth  Billings,  of  Pres- 
ton, born  in  1712,  and  died  Aug.  25,  1 79 1 .  Mr. 
Avery  died  Sept.  30,  1799.  Their  children  were: 
Elizabeth,  Deborah,  James,  Content,  Desire,  Ed- 
ward, William,  Abigail,  Sarah  and  Theophilus. 

(V)  James  Avery,  born  Feb.  28,  1737,  married 
in  1759,  in  Montville,  Mary  Comstock,  born  in  1740, 
daughter  of  John.  He  died  Feb.  22,  1822.  and  she 
died  Feb.  8,  1782.  Their  children  were:  John  L., 
Elizabeth,  Edward,  Abigail,  James,  William  B., 
Theophilus,  Josiah,  Polly,  Sarah  and  Squire. 

(VI)  Theophilus  Avery  (2),  born  Nov.  3,  1774, 
married  March  26,  1797,  in  Groton,  Conn.,  Margery 
Newton,  daughter  of  Abel.  She  died  Oct.  1,  1849, 
aged  seventy-four,  and  he  died  Jan.  1,  1870.  Their 
children  were:  Clara,  born  Dec.  23,  1797;  Billings, 
born  Sept.  19,  1802;  and  Emily  N.,  born  Nov.  6, 
1807. 

DUDLEY  P.  CHAPMAN,  one  of  the  highly 
respected  citizens  of  Groton,  belongs  to  one  of  the 
old  and  early  established  families  of  New  London 
county. 

Nothing  is  known  of  this  branch  of  the  Chap- 
man family  until  the  year  1657,  when  the  name  of 
William  Chapman  appears  in  the  New  London  rec- 
ords. In  that  year  he  bought  the  house  and  lot 
that  had  been  Capt.  Dennison's  of  Mr.  Blinman. 
William  Chapman  was  sexton  in  Rev.  Saltonstall's 
Church  in  1691.  William  Chapman  (2),  son  of 
William  Chapman  the  settler,  married  Hannah  Les- 
ter, and  is  supposed  to  have  settled  in  Groton, 
Conn.,  about  1690.  There  were  four  children,  of 
whom  William  (3)  was  the  eldest  and  was  born 
in  March,  1691.  In  1717  he  married  Marcy  Stod- 
dard, and  they  had  ten  children,  the  eldest  of  whom, 
David,  was  born  April  3,  17 19.  David  Chapman 
married  Patience  Rouse  about  1744,  and  by  her  had 
seven  children.  Levi,  the  third  child,  was  born  Oct. 
21,  1749.  He  married  Elizabeth  Stoddard,  who 
lived  to  the  age  of  ninety-six  years,  and  they  lived 
at  Ledyard,  Conn.  They  had  a  family  of  fifteen 
children,  one  of  the  youngest  being  William  Chap- 
man (4),  the  father  of  Dudley  P.  Chapman,  of 
Groton. 

William  Chapman  (4),  father  of  our  subject, 
was  born  at  Ledyard.  Conn.,  June  29,  1790,  and 
participated  in  the  battle  at  Stonington  Point,  in  the 
war  of  1812.  His  home  was  in  Quakertown,  Led- 
yard, and  there  his 'early  days  were  spent.  For 
eight  years  he  was  a  sailor,  but  later  was  engaged 
as  a  stone  worker  and  farmer.  In  March.  1836, 
he  bought  the  Asher  Bailey  farm,  near  the  navy 
yard  in  Groton,  and  resided  there  the  balance  of  his 
life. 

On  Feb.  4,  1816,  Mr.  Chapman  married  Fanny 
Bailey,    daughter   of   Simeon   and    Esther    1  Wood- 


348 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


mansee)  Bailey,  of  Ledyard,  and  their  nine  chil- 
dren were  as  follows:  Esther  (decease)  was  the 
wife  of  Russell  Fish;  Elizabeth  (deceased)  was 
the  wife  of  Russell  Fish;  William  (deceased)  re- 
moved to  Ohio;  Ardelia  (deceased)  married  Hi- 
ram Avery;  Caroline  married  Moses  O.  Bailey; 
Cynthia  (deceased)  was  the  wife  of  Leonard  Baker; 
Simeon  (deceased)  was  a  seafaring  man  (he  has 
a  son,  Roswell,  in  Groton)  ;  Prudence  married  Lo- 
renza  Perkins ;  Dudley  P.  is  mentioned  below.  Wil- 
liam Chapman  died  Jan.  4,  1873. 

Dudley  Pendleton  Chapman  was  born  Feb.  15, 
1833,  in  Ledyard,  Conn.  At  the  age  of  three  years 
he  accompanied  his  parents  to  Groton  and  spent  his 
early  school  days  in  the  Second  school  district.  His 
life  until  the  age  of  eighteen  years  was  passed  on 
the  farm.  In  1852  he  went  to  California,  joining  a 
party  which  made  the  trip  by  way  of  the  Isthmus, 
and  spent  a  year  in  Solano  county,  then  going  to 
Sacramento,  where  he  spent  three  years.  Before 
his  return  to  Groton,  in  1865,  he  passed  twelve 
eventful  years  in  California.  Mr.  Chapman  made 
a  second  visit  to  the  Golden  State,  spending  a  year 
and  a  half  at  this  time,  but  in  1866  he  again  settled 
in  his  native  neighborhood  and  has  made  his  home 
in  Groton  ever  since.  He  has  been  one  of  the  suc- 
cessful business  men,  interested  in  several  different 
lines.  On  Sept.  9,  1869,  he  embarked  in  the  ice 
business  at  Groton,  in  which  he  continued  for 
twenty  years,  gradually  converting  it  into  an  en- 
tirely wholesale  business.  In  1889  he  discontinued 
same,  becoming  largely  interested  in  real  estate, 
in  which  line  for  the  past  fourteen  years  he  has  done 
a  large  and  prosperous  business,  handling  not  only 
his  own  but  other  large  bodies  of  land.  He  has 
been  also  prominent  in  matters  of  civic  concern, 
has  been  quite  active  in  political  affairs,  and  has 
served  usefully  on  the  school  board.  Socially  he 
belongs  to  the  Jibboom  Club. 

On  July  26,  1865,  Mr.  Chapman  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Lucy  H.  Swan,  daughter  of  Isaac 
Swan,  of  Stonington,  who  passed  away  Nov.  5, 
1902.  She  was  a  woman  of  many  Christian  virtues, 
and  left  not  only  a  devoted  family,  but  a  wide  circle 
of  friends  who  will  ever  recall  her  with  feelings  of 
deep  affection.  The  children  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Chapman  consisted  of  three  daughters  and  one  son, 
namely :  Mary  Swan  married  Rev.  Gurdon  F.  Bai- 
ley on  June  29,  1891,  and  has  children — Harold 
Chapman,  born  Dec.  24,  1893,  in  Avon,  Conn. ; 
Marion  Latham,  born  Sept.  7,  1896,  in  Westbrook, 
Conn. ;  Louise  Perry,  born  May  30,  1898,  in  West-* 
brook;  and  Lucile  Dudley,  born  Nov.  11,  1899,  in 
Westbrook.  Carlos  Avery,  born  in  Groton,  married 
Adell  Rudd,  and  they  have  two  children — LaFay- 
ette  and  Percy.  Louise  died  in  infancy.  Emma 
married  Henry  Marquardt,  and  they  have  one 
daughter,  Madeline. 

Mr.  Chapman  is  held  in  very  high  esteem    in 
Groton,  not  only  as  a  representative  of  one  of  the 


old  families  which  has  assisted  in  the  making  of 
history  in  New  London  county,  but  also  on  ac- 
count of  his  own  sterling  traits  of  character. 

JOSEPH  MUNROE  BECKWITH,  one  of  the 
largest  land  owners  in  New  London  county,  and  a 
leading  representative  citizen  of  Montville,  is  a 
native  of  that  county,  born  Aug.  17,  1835,  in  Salem. 
He  is  a  descendant  of  some  of  the  most  ancient 
stock  in  this  section,  being  a  son  of  David  Beck- 
with,  and  a  grandson  of  Samuel  Beckwith,  whose 
ancestor  in  America  was  Matthew  Beckwith. 

Matthew  Beckwith  was  born  Sept.  22,  1610,  in 
Pontefract,  Yorkshire,  England,  and  was  not  un- 
likely nearly  or  remotely  related  to  his  namesake  in 
Yorkshire.  Some  of  the  Beckwiths  have  given 
him  a  direct  connection  with  Sir  Hugh  de  Male- 
bisse,  who  was  born  in  Normandy,  and  held  lands  in 
England  during  the  time  of  William  the  Conqueror. 
The  lineage  is  given  in  detail  elsewhere.  Matthew 
Beckwith  emigrated  to  New  England  in  1635,  re- 
siding for  a  short  time  that  year  at  Saybrook  Point. 
He  is  of  record  in  Branford  in  1638,  and  was  one 
of  the  first  settlers  of  Hartford  in  1642.  His  name 
appears  among  the  list  of  the  first  settlers  of  Lyme 
in  1 65 1,  and  he  purchased  large  tracts  of  land  on  the 
Niantic  river,  lying  partially  in  Lyme  and  New 
London.  The  bark  "Endeavor,"  the  first  vessel 
launched  from  New  London,  was  constructed  and 
owned  by  him,  and  he  used  it  for  trading  purposes 
with  the  Barbadoes.  He  died  Dec.  18,  1681.  His 
wife's  Christian  name  was  Elizabeth. 

Samuel  Beckwith,  grandfather  of  Joseph  M., 
was  born  in  Salem,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.,  and 
died  there  Aug.  25,  1826,  aged  seventy-six  years. 
He  was  married  to  Jane  Way,  who  died  in  Nov- 
ember^  1825,  in  Salem,  aged  sixty-six  years.  To  this 
union  were  born  several  children,  among  whom  were 
Russell,  Charles  and  David.  Samuel  Beckwith,  the 
father,  was  a  thrifty  farmer  of  Salem,  Conn.,  and 
was  in  quite  comfortable  circumstances. 

David  Beckwith,  son  of  Samuel,  and  father  of 
James  M.,  was  born  in  1794,  in  Salem,  and  died  Dec. 
19,  i860,  in  Montville,  aged  sixty-six  years.  He 
was  married  to  Eliza  Rathbun,  who  was  born 
in  1800,  in  East  Haddam,  Middlesex  Co.,  Conn., 
daughter  of  Thomas  and  Sarah  (Williams)  Rath- 
bun,  of  East  Haddam,  and  died  in  Montville  in 
April,  1885,  at  the  advanced  age  of  eighty-five 
years.  We  have  the  following  record  of  the  children 
born  to  this  union:  (1)  Sarah,  born  Jan.  31,  1822, 
died  in  Montville,  August,  1844,  at  the  age  of 
twenty  years,  unmarried.  (2)  John,  born  March  17, 
1830,  in  Salem,  was  a  farmer  in  that  town  for  a 
number  of  years.  Thence  he  removed  to  Montville, 
where  he  lived  about  two  years,  at  the  end  of  that 
time  settling  in  New  London,  where  he  has  since  had 
his  home.  He  married  Lydia  Ann  Smith,  of  East 
Lyme,  Conn.,  and  they  have  had  two  children,  Alice 


^zr 


fi^L   /0H- 


I 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


349 


and  Anna,  the  latter  dying  when  thirty  years  old. 
(3)  Joseph  Munroe  is  mentioned  more  fully  farther 
on.  (4)  Henry  Claw  horn  Aug.  4,  1839.  in  Salem, 
died  July  12,  1885,  in  Amenia,  N.  Y.  Previous  to 
the  Civil  war  he  was  engaged  in  school  teaching. 
He  served  during  that  struggle  in  the  United  States 
navy,  as  an  engineer,  and  at  the  close  of  the  conflict 
was  placed  on  the  retired  list,  on  account  of  ill 
health.  He  married  Lou  Merwin,  of  Amenia,  N.  Y., 
and  they  had  three  children,  the  eldest  of  whom,  Da- 
vid, died  March  13,  1878,  aged  four  years  and  seven 
months. 

David  Beckwith  was  a  successful  farmer  all  his 
life.  In  1843  he  removed  to  Montville,  New  Lon- 
don county,  settling  in  Chesterfield  Society,  where 
he  purchased  land,  and,  being  a  thrifty,  hard  work- 
ing man,  he  was  enabled  to  add  to  his  original  tract 
from  time  to  time,  until  he  had  accumulated  some 
500  acres  by  the  time  of  his  death.  Though  he  gave 
close  attention  to  his  personal  affairs,  allowing  them 
to  lose  nothing  by  neglect  on  his  part,  he  found  time 
to  serve  his  town  in  many  ways,  for  several  years 
holding  the  office  of  selectman,  and  efficiently  filling 
other  local  positions  of  importance.  So  ably  did  he 
discharge  the  duties  of  every  trust,  and  so  reliable 
did  he  prove  in  every  emergency,  that  he  won  the 
respect  and  confidence  of  all  his  fellow  citizens,  and 
no  man  in  the  town  stood  higher  for  integrity  and 
public  spirit.  In  political  faith  Mr.  Beckwith  was 
originally  a  stanch  Whig,  later  becoming  a  Repub- 
lican. His  religious  connection  was  with  the  Ches- 
terfield Baptist  Church,  and  he  served  for  years  on 
the  church  committee,  being  a  devoted  worker  in 
that  organization.  Though  he  took  so  active  a  part 
in  all  the  affairs  of  life,  Mr.  Beckwith  was  a  man  of 
quiet  and  reserved  disposition.  Physically  he  was 
tall  and  rather  slender,  and  was  not  particularly 
rugged. 

Joseph  Munroe  Beckwith  grew  to  manhood  in 
his  native  town  and  the  immediate  vicinity,  for 
though  his  parents  removed  to  Montville  when  he 
was  eight  years  old  the  new  home  was  near  the  Sa- 
lem town  line.  He  received  his  early  education  in 
the  district  schools  of  Salem,  where  he  attended  even 
after  the  family  moved  to  Montville,  and  later  he  was 
a  pupil  in  the  Montville  Twelfth  District  school, 
where  he  pursued  his  studies  until  about  eighteen 
years  of  age.  Like  most  farmers'  sons,  he  had  been 
trained  to  farming  from  early  boyhood,  and  after 
leaving  school  took  up  the  life  of  a  farmer  in  earnest, 
upon  the  death  of  his  father  assuming  control  of  the 
home  place,  which  he  has  conducted  successfully  up 
to  the  present  time.  By  various  purchases  he  has 
increased  his  possessions  until  he  now  owns  between 
seven  and  eight  hundred  acres,  lying  in  the  towns  of 
Montville  and  Salem.  Several  years  ago  he  sold  a 
portion  of  his  farm  to  the  city  of  New  London,  for 
water  supply,  so  that  his  holdings  in  Montville  now 
comprise  some  300  acres,  the  remainder  being  in 
Salem.     In  addition  to  general  farming  he  engages 


to  some  extent  in  dairying,  keeping  from  twelve  to 
fifteen  cows,  the  milk  from  which  he  sends  to  the 
Chesterfield  Creamery.  He  also  carries  on  the  saw- 
mill on  his  farm  which  his  father  established.  As 
may  be  correctly  judged  from  the  position  he  has 
attained,  Mr.  Beckwith  is  one  of  the  representative 
business  men  of  Montville,  a  thrifty  and  progressive 
farmer,  enterprising  in  everything  he  undertakes, 
and  directs  his  labors  most  intelligently.  He  is  a 
worthy  successor  of  a  worthy  father,  and  has  taken 
his  place  in  public  life  as  well  as  in  business  circles, 
having  acted  in  numerous  official  capacities.  He  has 
been  selectman  several  terms,  member  of  the  board 
of  relief,  and  member  of  the  board  of  assessors  for 
several  terms,  and  has  been  efficient  in  every  incum- 
bency. His  political  faith  is  that  of  the  Republican 
party. 

Mr.  Beckwith  was  married,  May  18,  1862,  to 
Miss  Mary  Toocker,  born  Jan.  13,  1843,  in  Essex, 
daughter  of  William  Toocker,  and  to  this  marriage 
came  three  children,  viz. :  ( 1 )  Sarah  Cornelia,  born 
in  1864,  died  m  April,  1879,  aged  fifteen  years.  (2) 
Charles  J.,  born  Jan.  12,  1866,  is  living  in  New  Lon- 
don, where  he  is  engaged  as  a  dyer  in  the  Brainerd 
&  Armstrong  silk  mill.  He  married  Lizzie  Adam- 
son,  of  East  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  they  have  had  two 
children,  William  Thomas  and  Ruth.  (3)  William, 
born  in  May,  1869,  is  a  resident  of  Montville,  and  is 
engaged  in  the  retail  meat  business.  The  mother  of 
this  family  passed  away  March  30,  1873,  in  Mont- 
ville, and  on  Jan.  12,  1888,  Mr.  Beckwith  married 
for  his  second  wife  Lucy  Jane  (Herrick)  Peabody, 
born  July  1,  1835,  in  Salem,  Conn.,  daughter  of 
Elijah  Herrick,  and  widow  of  Thomas  Peabody,  of 
Norwich,  Conn.  No  children  have  come  to  this 
union.  By  her  first  marriage  Mrs.  Beckwith  had 
eight  children,  six  of  whom  lived  to  adult  age.  In 
religious  faith  Mr.  Beckwith  is  a  Baptist,  being  an 
earnest  member  and  liberal  suporter  of  the  Chester- 
field Church,  in  the  work  of  which  organization  he 
takes  an  active  part.  In  short,  he  is  a  most  desirable 
citizen  in  every  respect,  supporting  all  good  institu- 
tions and  lending  his  influence  to  all  worthy  move- 
ments, of  whatever  origin. 

The  Way  family  of  New  London  and  vicinity, 
with  which  Mr.  Beckwith  is  connected  through  his 
grandmother,  descended  from  George  Way,  of  Say- 
brook  and  Lyme,  who  married  Elizabeth,  only 
daughter  of  James  and  Joanna  Smith,  of  New  Lon- 
don, whither  he  removed.  They  had  children : 
George  and  Thomas. 

(II)  Ensign  George  Way,  son  of  George,  mar- 
ried Susanna,  daughter  of  Joseph  Nest,  and  died  in 
February,  1716-17.  He  lived  at  West  Farms.  His 
family  removed  from  New  London. 

(II)  Thomas  Way,  son  of  George,  married  Ann, 
daughter  of  Andrew  Lester,  and  they  had  ten  chil- 
dren. He  removed  to  East  Haven,  Conn.,  and  died 
in  1726.  One  of  his  sons,  John,  settled  in  Walling- 
ford,  Connecticut. 


350 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(Ill)  Daniel  Way,  born  Dec.  23,  1688,  and 
Ebenezer,  born  Oct.  30,  1693,  sons  of  Thomas,  are 
the  ancestors  of  the  Way  families  of  New  London 
and  Waterford,  branches  of  which  settled  in  Ver- 
mont and  New  Hampshire. 

JAMES  NELSON  CLARK.  In  these  days, 
when  so  many  are  declaiming  about  the  loss  of  op- 
portunity to  the  average  man,  asserting  that  many 
of  the  old  time  avenues  to  recognition  and  promo- 
tion are  closed,  or  at  least  barred  with  locks  which 
respond  only  to  golden  keys,  it  is  gratifying  to  meet 
with  examples  like  the  one  afforded  by  the  life  of 
James  Nelson  Clark,  of  Norwich,  one  of  the  city's 
most  highly  respected  citizens.  The  Clark  family 
is  one  of  the  oldest  and  most  numerous  families  of 
New  England. 

The  grandfather  of  James  Nelson  Clark  was  a 
harness  maker  and  saddler,  and  resided  in  Bridge- 
port, Conn.,  where  he  died  at  an  advanced  age. 
He  was  the  father  of  several  children,  of  whom  Jo- 
seph S.  was  the  father  of  James  Nelson. 

Joseph  S.  Clark  was  born  in  Bridgeport,  where 
he  spent  his  early  life.    While  still  a  young  boy  he 
began  to  learn  the  trade  of  cooper,  and   in  early 
manhood  he  came  to  Norwich  and  found  work  at 
his  trade  in  the  employ  of  a  Mr.  Fuller,  who  was  a 
well-known  cooper  of  that  time.    Later  he  engaged 
in  business  for  himself  on  Water  street,  Norwich, 
and  for  many  years  met  with  the  success  that  at- 
tends honest  industry.     Having  accumulated  a  little 
capital  by  hard  work  and  economy,  he  engaged  in 
the  grocery  business  on  West  Thames  street,  and  for 
twenty-five  years  continued  in  that  line.     He  then 
disposed  of  his  stock  and  business,  and  moved  to 
Waterford,  where  he  located  on  a  small  farm  which 
he  had  purchased,  erected  a  comfortable  home  and 
there    resided,    retired    until   his    death,    which    oc- 
curred in  September,  1889,  lacking  but  a  few  months 
of  his  eighty-fourth  birthday.     His   remains  were 
interred  in  Yantic  cemetery  at  Norwich.     In  poli- 
tics he  was  a  Jeffersonian  and  Jacksonian  Demo- 
crat, but  became  a  Republican  during  the  Civil  war. 
In  local  affairs   he  was  not   strictly  partisan,  but 
voted  for  the  best  man.     He  was  remarkably  well 
preserved  and   retained   all   his   faculties   until   his 
death.     In  his  manners  he  was  of  the  best  type  of 
the  old  fashioned  gentleman,  while  socially  he  was 
very  popular,  being  an  entertaining  talker,  with  a 
vast   fund   of   general   information,   which   he   had 
acquired  by  reading,  and  which  his  retentive  mem- 
ory enabled  him  to  use  to  advantage.     In  his  re- 
ligious belief  he  was  an  Episcopalian.     On  Oct.  8, 
T833,  Joseph  S.  Clark  was  united  in  marriage  with 
Alice  Smith,  who  was  born  in  Yantic,  and  who  died 
Oct.   17,   1850,  aged  thirty-three  years  and  eleven 
months.   The  children  born  of  this  union  were:  (1) 
Joseph  Sheldon,  born  Nov.  29,  1834,  was  a  cooper, 
in  early  life,  later  a  mate  on  a  whaling  vessel,  and 
died  at  Desolation  Islands,  while  on  a  whaling  voy- 
age, and  was  buried  there.    He  married  Anna  Guile, 


and  had  one  son,  Alfred,  who  resides  at  Poque- 
tanuck.  (2)  William  Henry,  born  Oct.  15,  1838,  was 
an  engineer  by  occupation.  He  enlisted  in  Co.  F, 
1 8th  Conn.  V.  I.  and  lost  his  left  arm  at  Harwood, 
Va.  He  married  Harriet  Guile  (sister  of  his  broth- 
er's wife)  and  had  three  children :  William,  of 
Preston ;  Alice,  married  and  residing  in  Spring- 
field, Mass. ;  and  Harriet,  wife  of  Frederick 
Sprague,  of  Preston.  (3)  James  Nelson  com- 
pleted the  family. 

James  Nelson  Clark,  was  born  April  30,  1843, 
in  Norwich  and  until  the  age  of  eighteen  he  attended 
the  High  street  school.     He  early  showed  an  ener- 
getic business  disposition  by  engaging,  at  the  age  of 
twelve  years,  during  vacation,  and  times  when  not 
at  school,  in  making  stick  candy  at  his  home,  and 
peddling  it  in  the  vicinity.  He  had  good  success  at  it, 
and  continued  the  business  until  after  he  left  school, 
when  he  accepted  a  position  with  George  T.  Bush- 
nell,  a  fish  dealer  of  Norwich,  for  whom  he  peddled 
fish  in  Norwich  and  Baltic.    He  remained  with  Mr. 
Bushnell  for  a  few  years,  and  then  found  employ- 
ment with  Elihu  Frazier,  who  was  engaged  in  the 
meat  business   on   Water   street,   Norwich.     While 
thus  employed  the  country's  call  for  defenders  was 
heard  and  on  Aug.  26,  1862,  Mr.  Clark  was  mus- 
tered into  Co.  B,  26th  Conn.  V.  I.,  as  private  under 
Capt.  Clark  Harrington,  and  Col.   Kingsley.     His 
term  of  enlistment  was  for  nine  months.     On  Nov. 
10,   1862,  he  was  made  sergeant  and  the  regiment 
was  attached  to  the  1st  Brigade,  2nd  Division,  19th 
Army    Corps,    commanded    by    Gen.    Nathaniel    P. 
Banks,  of  Massachusetts,  and  under  that   General 
he    served    in    the    noted    Banks    expedition.     The 
regiment  participated  in  the  engagements  at  Port 
Hudson,  May  27th,  and  June  13  and  14,  1863,  and 
in  the  latter  day's  fight,  Adjutant  Stephen  B.  Meech, 
of  this  regiment,  now  President  of  Thames  National 
Bank,  Norwich,  was  wounded,  and,  after  his  regi- 
ment had  retreated,   was  lying  on  the  ground   in 
full  view  of  the  sharpshooters  of  the  enemy.     Ser- 
geant Clark  picked  up  the  wounded  officer  and  car- 
ried him  off  the  field  on  his  back  amid  a  storm  of 
bullets  from  the  enemy — a  brave  act  that  won  him 
high  praise  from  the  officers  and  men  of  his  own 
regiment.     Shortly  after  this  engagement  Sergeant 
Clark   was   thrown    from   his    horse,    and   received 
what  proved  to  be  a  permanent  injury  to  his  back. 
He  was  confined  in  the  hospital  for  a  short  time, 
and  then  being  unable  (on  account  of  his  injury)  to 
do  any  heavy  work  he  was  detailed  to  look  after  the 
camp,  and  was  engaged  at  such  until  the  regiment 
was   ordered   home.     He   was  mustered   out   with 
the  regiment  Aug.  17,  1863,  at  Norwich,  and  then 
returned  to  his  former  position  with  Mr.  Frazier, 
who  has  held  the  place  for  him.    Later,  Mr.  Clark 
bought  an  interest  in  the  business,  and  the  firm  be- 
came Frazier  &  Clark,  so  continuing  until  Mr.  Clark 
bought  out  the  interest  of  his  partner,  and  continued 
alone  for  many  years.    Mr.  Clark  had  a  large  trade, 
and  in  managing  his  business  with  the  success  he 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


35* 


attained,  he  was  obliged  to  spend  many  long'  hours 
each  day  in  work — an  industry  and  fidelity  that  in 
the  end  won  permanent  success,  when  coupled  with 
the  upright  and  honorable  methods  he  employed. 
His  former  partner,  Mr.  Frazier,  afterward  bought 
an  interest,  and  then  again  disposed  of  it  to  Air. 
Clark,  who  after  finally  disposing  of  the  meat  busi- 
ness, was  for  a  few  years  engaged  in  the  grocery 
business  in  the  building  formerly  occupied  by  his 
father.  Since  disposing  of  the  grocery,  he  has  de- 
voted his  time  to  the  management  of  his  real  estate 
business  and  the  renting  of  tenements. 

In  1871  Mr.  Clark  erected  a  residence  at  No. 
102  High  street,  and  bought  land  in  the  vicinity 
with  the  forethought  that  it  would  grow  valuable. 
Later  he  purchased  the  house  immediately  north  of 
his  home  for  the  purpose  of  renting  it  as  tenement, 
and  beginning  with  the  one  house  he  has  erected 
several  houses,  bought  property  until  now  he  has 
twenty  tenements,  including  two  brick  blocks  on 
Thames  street.  In  1903  he  purchased  his  present 
delightful  home  at  No.  76  West  Thames  street. 
Mr.  Clark  has  original  ideas  of  his  own  in  house 
construction  which  he  carries  out,  never  employing 
an  architect,  his  own  well  planned  house  being 
built  on  happy  ideas  of  his  own.  His  treatment  of 
his  many  tenants  is  most  humane,  and  some  of  these 
have  remained  in  his  houses  for  many  years.  He  at- 
tends to  his  property  himself,  makes  collections 
himself,  remedies  all  defects  of  which  any  complaint 
may  be  made,  is  personally  acquainted  with  each 
tenant,  and  by  all  he  is  held  in  the  highest  esteem. 
He  is  an  accurate  appraiser  of  real  estate,  and  his 
opinions  carry  a  great  deal  of  weight. 

Politically  Mr.  Clark  is  a  Republican  in  national 
affairs,  but  is  not  bound  by  party  ties  in  local  af- 
fairs, voting  for  the  best  man,  and  for  the  principles 
they  represent.  He  attends  the  Congregational 
Church. 

On  Dec.  23,  1863,  James  N.  Clark  was  married 
by  Rev.  Dr.  Bond,  to  Anna  E.  Zimmerman,  who  was 
born  in  Minden,  Germany,  daughter  of  George  E. 
and  Elenora  (Grumme)  Zimmerman.  Mr.  Zim- 
merman was  a  tailor  by  trade,  and  came  to  the 
United  States  when  Mrs.  Clark  was  but  two  years 
old.  After  a  residence  of  seven  years  in  New  York 
City,  the  family  came  to  Norwich,  and  there  the 
parents  died,  the  father  passing  away  Jan.  7,  1853, 
aged  forty  years  and  his  widow  on  Aug.  11,  1873, 
aged  fifty-six  years  and  six  months.  To  George 
E.  Zimmerman  and  wife  were  born  five  children  as 
follows:  Anna,  Mrs.  Clark;  Lena,  wife  of  Jacob 
Metzger,  of  Greeneville ;  Emily,  widow  of  John  I'>. 
Mulkey,  of  Norwich  ;  Henry,  who  resides  in  Nor- 
wich ;  and  Augusta,  wife  of  Frank  P.  Webster,  of 
Keene,  N.  H.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Clark  are  the  parents 
of  two  children:  (1)  Ella  Louise,  born  May  13, 
1865,  was  married  Jan.  17,  1883.  to  Wilbur  A.  Chap- 
pell,  and  resides  in  Norwich  ;  she  has  two  children  ; 
Annie  L.,  born  Dec.  20,  1884;  and  George  Nelson, 
born  Sept.  30,  1888.     (2)  James  Nelson,  Jr.,  born 


June  4,  1870,  is  a  clerk  in  the  employ  of  the  L.  A. 
Gallup  Co.,  and  resides  at  home;  he  served  in  the 
Spanish-American  war  as  a  corporal  in  Co.  C,  3rd 
Connecticut  Regiment. 

Mr.  Clark  is  a  self-made  man  in  the  truest 
sense  of  that  much  abused  term,  and  his  success  has 
attested  the  workings  of  a  strong  and  courageous 
spirit,  a  success  that  is  attributed  in  no  small  degree 
to  the  faithful  cooperation  of  his  worthy  helpmeet, 
whose  industry  has  been  that  of  a  model  housewife, 
and  has  been  fully  equalled  by  her  thrift  and  provi- 
dence. Mr.  Clark  is  an  entertaining  gentleman, 
and  he  and  his  estimable  wife  and  family  command 
the  profound  respect  of  all  their  acquaintances. 

ROBERT  DWIGHT  BRADLEY,  agent  for  the 
New  York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford  Railroad,  at 
West  Mystic,  town  of  Groton,  has,  by  his  upright 
life,  good  business  ability  and  genuine  worth  as  a 
man  and  a  citizen,  proved  himself  worthy  of  a  long 
line  of  honorable  ancestry. 

The  Bradleys  were  long  known  in  Hampden 
county,  Mass.,  and  there  Deacon  Lyman  Bradley, 
grandfather  of  Robert  Dwight,  was  a  prominent 
and  highly  •  esteemed  resident.  For  many  years 
prior  to  his  death  he  was  a  deacon  in  the  Baptist 
Church  at  Russell,  Mass.,  and  he  was  known  far 
and  wide  as  a  strictly  just  and  upright  Christian 
man.  He  was  twice  married.  His  first  wife, 
whose  maiden  name  was  Dickenson,  bore  him  one 
son  and  three  daughters,  and  his  second,  Dorcas 
Braman,  of  Fisher's  Island,  six  sons  and  one  daugh- 
ter. Of  all,  but  two  sons  now  survive.  The  chil- 
dren were  reared  to  honorable  manhood  and  wo- 
manhood, and  became  respected  and  valued  mem- 
bers of  society.  Deacon  Bradley  died  March  30, 
1874,  and  his  wife  the  following  day.  They  were 
buried  in  one  casket,  in  the  cemetery  at  Russell. 
The  pall  bearers  were  five  sons  and  one  son-in-law. 

Francis  H.  Bradley,  son  of  Deacon  Lyman,  was 
born  at  Russell,  Mass.,  Feb.  22,  1830.  He  received 
but  a  common  school  education,  but  he  early  learned 
the  value  of  industry.  At  the  age  of  twenty  he 
started  out  for  himself  as  a  section  foreman  on  the 
Boston  &  Albany  Railroad,  at  Westheld,  Mass.  A 
year  later  he  became  division  master  of  the  New 
York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford  Railroad,  at  Milford, 
Conn.,  where  he  remained  seven  years,  at  the  end 
of  that  time  being  promoted  to  foreman  in  charge 
of  the  construction  of  the  extension  between  Ston- 
ington  and  New  London.  At  the  completion  of  that 
work,  he  was  in  charge  of  the  division  for  a  num- 
ber of  years,  then  being  made  chief  road  master 
between  Providence  and  New  London,  a  position 
he  filled  to  the  complete  satisfaction  of  the  company, 
until  his  lamented  death,  March  17,  1884,  while 
undergoing  treatment  in  a  Xew  York  hospital.  His 
remains  were  interred  in  Elm  Grove  cemetery  at 
Mystic.  He  was  a  hard  working  man,  and  thor- 
ough and  practical  in  all  that  he  did,  being  looked 
upon  by  his  employers  as  a  most  valuable  and  reli- 


352 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


able  man.  In  his  habits  he  was  domestic,  devoted 
to  his  home  and  his  family.  Politically  he  was  a 
Republican,  but  never  took  any  interest  in  politics 
beyond  the  casting  of  his  vote.  When  nineteen  years 
of' age  he  united  with  the  Baptist  Church  at  Rus- 
sell, and  when  he  removed  to  West  Mystic  he  trans- 
ferred to  the  Union  Baptist  Church,  and  always 
attended  its  services  regularly  and  contributed  lib- 
erally toward  its  support. 

On  Nov.  13,  1850,  Francis  H.  Bradley  married 
Emeline  E.  Parks,  who  was  born  April  1,  1831,  at 
Russell,  Mass.,  daughter  of  Lyman  and  Ruhamah 
(Fuller)  Parks.  She  now  resides  at  West  Mystic, 
and  is  actively  interested  in  the  work  of  the  Bap- 
tist Church.  To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Bradley  were  born 
the  following  children:  (1)  Emma  F.,  born  June 
15,  1852,  married,  Aug.  26,  1875,  LeGrand  G. 
Scholfield,  of  Cambridge,  Md.,  and  has  one  son, 
Frederick.  (2)  Jennie  D.,  born  Aug.  14,  1855, 
married,  April  18,  1878,  Carl  O.  Wederkinch,  a  civil 
engineer  of  note  who  had  charge  of  the  boring  of 
the  Hoosac  tunnel,  and  who  died  at  Honduras, 
while  in  charge  of  a  silver  mine  there.  They  had 
two  children,  Francis,  of  West  Mystic ;  and  Carl 
O.,  who  died  at  the  age  of  seven  years.  Mrs. 
Wederkinch  divides  her  time  between  Manville,  R. 
L,  and  West  Mystic,  Conn.  (3)  Frank  L.,  born 
July  28,  i860,  married  Oct.  19,  1880,  Amy  E.  Wash- 
ington, and  had  two  children,  Estella  and  Clarence. 
He  was  tie  inspector  of  the  Consolidated  Road,  and 
he  died  April  26,  1900.  (4)  Robert  Dwight  was 
born  Nov.  16,  1863.  (5)  Bertha  R.,  born  Dec.  23, 
1864,  died  July  27,  1884.  (6)  Frederick  F.,  born 
Aug.  15,  1872,  died  Sept.  5,  1873. 

Robert  Dwight  Bradley  spent  his  boyhood  days 
in  West  Mystic,  attending  the  East  Greenwich 
academy,  and  later  Bryant  and  Stratton's  Business 
College  at  Providence.  At  the  age  of  fifteen  years, 
he  was  appointed  agent  at  West  Mystic,  and  has 
held  that  position  since  1879.  In  April,  1890,  he 
was  appointed  postmaster  at  West  Mystic. 

On  Sept.  18,  1884,  Mr.  Bradley  was  married  to 
Arline,  a  daughter  of  John  Alden  Rathbun,  of 
Mystic,  Conn.  The  children  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Bradley  are:  Edith  Fish,  born  July  23,  1887;  Ber- 
tha Louise,  born  July  16,  1890;  Marion  Elizabeth, 
born  Jan.  5,  1893;  Carl  Robert,  born  Jan.  12,  1896; 
Frank  Harmon,  born  June  27,  1900.  Like  his  par- 
ents, Mr.  and  Mrs.  Bradley  and  daughter  Edith, 
are  members  of  the  Union  Baptist  Church  of  Mys- 
tic, and  are  among  its  liberal  contributors. 

HARLEY  P.  BUELL,  Judge  of  Probate  and 
one  of  the  leading  and  influential  citizens  of  Col- 
chester, is  a  descendant  of  one  of  the  oldest  Con- 
necticut families.  The  record  of  his  ancestry  is  as 
follows : 

(I)  William  Buell,  born  about  1610  in  Chester- 
ton, Huntingdonshire,  England,  came  to  New 
England  about  1630,  and  settled  first  in  Dor- 
chester,   Mass.      He    remained    until    about    1655- 


56  and  then  removed  to  Windsor,  Conn.,  dying 
there  Nov.  23,  1681.  He  was  married  Nov.  18, 
1640,  and  his  wife,  Mary,  died  Sept.  2,  1684.  Their 
children  were  all  born  in  Windsor,  between  1641 
and  1656,  and  they  were :  Samuel,  Mary,  Peter, 
Hannah,  Hepzibah,  Sarah  and  Abigail.  William 
Buell,  the  emigrant,  was  a  man  of  position  in  so- 
ciety, a  man  of  property  and  good  personal  char- 
acter. 

(II)  Samuel  Buell,  born  Sept.  2,  1641,  married 
in  Windsor,  Nov.  18,  1662,  Deborah  Griswold, 
born  June  28,  1646,  daughter  of  Edward  Griswold, 
of  Windsor.  Mr.  Buell  in  1664  removed  to  Killing- 
worth,  Conn.,  where  he  passed  the  remainder  of  his 
life,  dying  July  11,  1720,  in  that  portion  of  the  town 
now  called  Clinton.  He  was  one  of  the  pioneers  of 
the  town,  filled  many  responsible  public  offices,"  be- 
came an  extensive  landholder,  and  was  a  gentleman 
of  large  means.  His  children,  all  born  between  1663 
and  1686,  were :  Samuel,  Deborah,  Hannah,  Mary, 
John,  Hannah  (2),  William,  David,  Josiah,  Mehet- 
able,  Peter  and  Benjamin.  The  mother  of  these 
died  Feb.  7,  1719. 

(III)  Ensign  William  Buell,  born  Oct.  18,  1676, 
in  Killingworth,  Conn.,  married  first  at  Hartford, 
Conn.,  about  1705,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Joseph 
Collins,  of  Hartford.  Mr.  Buell  removed  to  Leb- 
anon about  1698,  and  died  there  April  7,  1763,  and 
upon  his  tombstone  it  is  recorded  that  he  was  "One 
of  the  Fathers  of  the  Town."  Mrs.  Buell  died  Dec. 
7,  1729,  and  he  married  April  23,  1730,  Martha 
Smith,  who  died  at  Lebanon  without  issue,  May  25, 
1 75 1.  For  his  third  wife  Mr.  Buell  married  Nov. 
12,  1 75 1,  Mrs.  Jerusha  Dean.  His  children,  all  born 
to  the  first  marriage  and  at-  Lebanon,  between  1706 
and  1728,  were :  William,  Samuel,  Timothy,  Abel, 
Elizabeth,  Deborah  and  Mehetable. 

(IV)  Capt.  William  Buell,  born  Sept.  5,  1706, 
in  Lebanon,  married  (first)  in  Lebanon,  Sept.  15, 
1727,  Elizabeth  Holbrook;  she  died  Oct.  29,  1731, 
after  bearing  him  Elizabeth,  William,  and  Martha, 
born  in  Hebron,  now  Marlboro,  Conn.,  whither  the 
family  removed  in  1730.  Mr.  Buell  married  Sept. 
21,  1732,  Sybil  Post,  of  Gilead,  Conn.,  who  died, 
after  bearing  him  Sybil  and  Daniel,  Jan.  26,  1737. 
His  third  wife,  whom  he  married  June  2,  1737, 
was  widow  Elizabeth  Miller,  daughter  of  a  Mr.  Hol- 
lister  of  Glastonbury,  Conn.,  who  died  leaving 
Rachel,  William  (born  April  7,  1745)  and  Sarah. 
The  fourth  marriage  of  Mr.  Buell  took  place  about 
1794  to  Betsy  Pen-in,  and  he  died  Oct.  30,  1795. 

(V)  Capt.  William  Buell  (2),  born  April  7, 
1745,  in  Hebron  (now  Marlboro),  married  May  11, 
1766,  Abigail  Horsford,  born  Jan.  26,  1749,  and  to 
them  were  born,  all  in  Marlboro  and  between  1767 
and  1783:  William,  Elizabeth,  Sarah,  William  (2), 
Daniel  and  John.  Capt.  Buell  died  March  6,  18 19, 
and  his  wife  died  April  8th,  of  the  same  year. 

(VI)  John  Buell,  born  June  10,  1783,  in  Marl- 
boro, Conn.,  married  in  Hebron,  Conn.,  Feb.  15,. 
1806,  Mary  Porter,  who  was  born  Jan.  21,   1784, 


^qaJLi  tyJkoc/O 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


353 


daughter  of  Elihu  and  Mary  (Gillette)  Porter,  of 
Colchester.  Mr.  Buell  died  in  Marlboro  Oct.  5, 
1833,  while  his  widow  died  Oct.  9,  [856.  Their 
children  were:  Elihu  1'..  Mary  K.,  John  W.,  Abi- 
gail E.,  David  M.,  Josiah  M.  and  Charles  G..  all 
born  between  1808  and  1824. 

(VII)  John  W.  Buell,  born  Nov.  4,  1812.  in  He- 
bron. Conn.,  removed  to  Gilead,  and  there  married, 
Sept.  21,  1836,  Mary  Ann  Post,  born  Aug.  17.  1813. 
Their  children  were  all  born  in  Gilead,  as  follows: 
John  H..  born  Feb.  9,  1842,  is  one  of  the  leading-  citi- 
zens of  Hebron  and  Tolland  county,  a  successful 
farmer  and  lumberman,  and  is  now  serving  as  a 
county  commissioner  (he  has  served  as  sheriff  of 
the  county)  ;  Martha,  born  March  10.  1845,  is  un- 
married and  resides  in  Gilead;  Harley  1'.  is  men- 
tioned below;  Hart  E.,  born  March  24,  1855,  is  un- 
married and  engaged  in  farming  in  Gilead. 

Harley  P.  Buell  was  born  Nov.  6,  185 1,  in  Gilead 
Society,  town  of  Hebron,  Conn.,  and  attended  the 
district  school  taught  by  Edward  S.  Hinckley.  From 
childhood  he  was  brought  up  to  work  upon  the 
farm,  and  remained  at  home  until  he  was  nineteen. 
He  then  began  clerking  for  his  uncle,  Charles  G. 
Buell,  who  had  a  general  store  at  Hebron  Green, 
and  thus  continued  for  two  years.  He  then  came 
to  Colchester,  in  1872,  and  began  working  for  Will- 
iam B.  Otis  as  a  clerk  in  his  general  store  there.  Re- 
maining with  Mr.  Otis  for  four  years  he  then  pur- 
chased the  drug  store  of  Charles  H.  Rogers,  at  its 
present  site,  and  has  since  been  engaged  in  this  line, 
meeting  with  marked  success.  He  erected  his 
present  block  in  1890. 

Mr.  Buell  was  married  in  Colchester  to  I. 
Loretta  Tew,  who  was  born  in  Lebanon,  daughter 
of  John  Tew. 

In  politics  Judge  Buell  is  a  Republican,  and  he 
has  always  taken  an  active  interest  in  the  affairs  of 
his  party.  In  1902  he  was  a  delegate  from  Col- 
chester to  the  Constitutional  Convention  at  Hart- 
ford, called  for  the  purpose  of  revising  the  State 
constitution.  Many  of  the  lesser  offices  have  been 
held  by  him,  and  in  1884  he  was  elected  judge  of 
probate,  and,  with  the  exception  of  one  term  of  two 
years,  has  occupied  this  office  ever  since.  He  has 
served  on  the  board  of  selectmen,  being  chairman 
of  the  board,  and  has  been  a  member  of  the  school 
committee  of  district  No.  1  for  the  past  twenty- 
three  years,  taking  a  deep  and  abiding  interest  in 
educational  matters. 

Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  Wooster  Lodge, 
No.  10,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  has  been  master  of  the 
same  for  the  past  several  years.  He  is  also  a  charter 
member  of  Colchester  Lodge,  Xo.  30,  Ancient 
Order  of  United  Workmen. 

In  addition  to  his  other  interests  Judge  Buell 
was  one  of  the  incorporators  of  the  Colchester  Sav- 
ings Bank  and  has  served  as  a  director  since  its  or- 
ganization. He  was  also  one  of  the  incorporators 
of  the  Linwood  Cemetery  Association,  and  is  now 
treasurer  of  the  same.     Whether  as  business  man, 

23 


public  official  or  private  citizen  he  has  always  done 
what  lie  deemed  his  duty,  and  is  justly  regarded  as 
one  of  the  most  prosperous  and  representative  men 
of  New  London  county. 

SAMUEL   H.  CHESEBRO,  one  of  the  repre- 
sentative and  substantial   husines>  men  of  Stoning- 
ton,    Conn.,   comes    of   a   long    line   of   distinguished 
ancestors,    whose    names    are    connected    with    the 
early  history  of  New  England.     lli>  family  line  is 
traced  to  William  Chesebrough,  the  first  white  man 
who  settled  in  what  is  now  known  as  the  town  of 
Stonington,  and  who  was  born  in   Boston,  Lincoln- 
shire, England,  in   1594.     On  Dec.  6,   [620,  he  mar- 
ried  Anna   Stevenson,   born   in    1598.    in    England. 
His  death  occurred  June  9,   1667.     By  trade  Wil- 
liam Chesebrough  was  a  gunsmith,  and  worked  at 
his  calling  in   England   and  this   country   until   he 
came  to  Stonington  in  1649,  when  he  changed  his 
occupation   to  that  of   farming  and   stock   raising, 
occupying  and  improving  large  tracts  of  land  given 
him  by  the  town  of  Pequot,  now  New  London.     In 
the  early  part  of  the  year  1630,  he  joined  a  large 
party  of  emigrants  who  came  with  John  Winthrop 
to  this  country.   Located  iu  Boston,  Mass.,  he  there 
became  a  member  of  the  First  Church,  and  in  May, 
163 1,  was  admitted  a  freeman  of  the  Massachusetts 
Colony,  and  in    1634,  he  was  elected  constable  of 
Boston.      Before    1640,    he   removed    to    Braintree, 
Mass.,  and  in  that  year  was  elected  Deputy  to  the 
General  Court  of  Massachusetts.     Soon  after  this, 
he   removed   to   Rehoboth,    Plymouth    Colony,   and 
took  an  active  and  prominent  part  in  organizing  that 
town.     Notwithstanding  the  prominent  part  he  took 
in  establishing  Rehoboth,  and  the  recognition  of  his 
services  by  the  new  town,  he  was  not  treated  with 
much   favor  by  the  General   Court  of  the  Colony, 
which  ordered  him  to  be  arrested  for  an  affray  with 
an  Indian  by  the  name  of  Yassamequine,  and  harshlv 
treated   him    in   other   respects.      This    led    him   to 
look  further  for  a  place  of  permanent  abode,   and 
in   1645  he  visited  Xameaug.  afterward  called  Pe- 
quot, now  Xew  London,  for  the  purpose  of  making 
it  his  future  home,  but  he  subsequently  examined 
the  Pawcatuck  region,  and  finally  concluded  to  set- 
tle at  the  head  of  Wequetequock  Cove,     lie  shared 
the  friendship  of  Roger  Williams,  and  was  encour- 
aged and  assisted  by  him  in  removing  his  habitation 
to   I'awcatuck.     In  the  summer  of   104c;.  he  moved 
his  family  to  the  new  house  he  had  built  in  the  wil- 
derness,  and    here   the     marsh     land    bordering   on 
Wequetequock   Cove,    furnished   hay   for  his   stock 
in  abundance.     With  him.  he  brought  his  wife  and 
four    sons,    Samuel,    Nathaniel,    John    and    Elisha. 
Like  most  of  the  early  planters,  he  traded  more  or 
less  with  the  Indians,  and  also  with  the  people  of 
Long   Island   and   elsewhere.      In    March.    1651,   he 
was  required  to  appear  before  the  General  Court  in 
Hartford,  and  give  a  bond  of  ^300  not  to  sell  fire- 
arms or  engage  in  any  other  unlawful  trade  with  the 
Indians.       He     was    later    given     grants    of    lands 


354 


GENEALOGICAL   AND    BIOGRAPHICAL   RECORD. 


amounting  to  about  3,000  acres.  In  1658,  the  ter- 
ritory east  of  the  Mystic  river  became  a  part  of 
Massachusetts  Colony,  under  the  name  of  Souther- 
town,  and  in  1662  became  a  part  of  the  Connecticut 
Colony,  in  1665  the  town  being  named  Mystic,  and 
in  1666  Stonington.  He  was  a  man  of  more  than 
ordinary  ability,  and  held  positions  of  trust,  in 
J653-4-5-6-7  and  in  1664  being  Deputy  to  the  Gen- 
eral Court  at  Hartford.  He  was  townsman  of 
Southertown,  and  first  selectman  of  Mystic  and 
Stonington,  thus  continuing  until  his  death,  June  9, 

1667. 

(II)  Samuel  Chesebrough  was  born  April  1, 
1627.  He  married,  Nov.  30,  1655,  Abigail  Ingra- 
ham,  and  he  was  buried  July  31,  1673. 

(III)  Samuel  Chesebrough  (2),  was  born  Nov. 
20,  1660.  In  1690  he  married  Marie  Ingraham, 
born  June  26,  1666,  and  she  died  Jan.  9,  1742. 

(IV)  Joseph  Chesebrough  was  born  April  12, 
1703,  married,  Jan.  1,  1739,  Mrs.  Thankful  (Hinck- 
ley) Thompson. 

(V)  Samuel  Chesebrough  was  born  March  25, 
1743,  married,  Jan.  10,  1765,  Submit,  daughter  of 
Nehe-miah  and  Submit  Palmer.  He  died  Sept.  9, 
181 1,  and  she  died  Dec.  12,  1835. 

(VI)  Samuel  Chesebro,  thirteenth  child  of  the 
above  mentioned  Samuel,  was  born  Nov.  25,  1788, 
married  Dec.  25,    1814.  Sally  Robinson,  who  died 
April  23,  1830.    They  had  children  as  follows  :  John 
Robinson,  born  Nov.  7,  181 5,  married  Almira  Bur- 
dick;  Dudley  R.,  born  May  28,  1818,  married  Jane 
Tinker,  of  Lyme,  and  died  in  1879;  Ann  Elizabeth, 
born  Sept.  23,   1820,  married  George  W.  Ashley; 
Frances  May,   born  Sept.  13,  1822,  married  Ichabod 
Dickinson,  of  Stonington;  Samuel,  born  April  29, 
1826,  died  Sept.  9,  1830;  Sarah  Jane,  born  April  29, 
1829,  married  (first)  Marcus  M.  Swazey,  and  (sec- 
ond)   Albert   Wolf,    and    now    resides    at    Mystic. 
Samuel  Chesebro  married  for  his  second  wife,  Dec. 
5,  1830,  Mrs.  Harriet   (Haskell)    Pollard,  born  in 
Preston,   Aug.   3,    1796,   and   died   Dec.    11,    1855. 
Their  children  were:    Harriet,  born  Sept.  13,  1831, 
died   Sept.   29,    183 1  ;   Samuel   and   Harriet,   twins, 
born  Aug.  2,   1836,  died  Sept.  22d  of  same  year, 
and    Sept.    15th,    same    year,    respectively;    Samuel 
Henry,  born  Dec.  8,   1838.     Samuel  Chesebro,  fa- 
ther of  this  family,  in  early  life  was  a  clock  and 
wagon  maker  at  Glastonbury  and  Marlboro,  Conn. 
Later  he  engaged  in  contracting  and  building  for 
some  years  in  Stonington,  whence  he  removed  about 
181 7.'  He  embarked  in  a  grocery  business  in  about 
1837,  and  continued  in  it  for  twenty-one  years,  or 
until  1858.    Politically  he  was  a  Democrat,  and  was 
especially  active  in  party  work  in  the  town  of  Ston- 
ington, being  generously  rewarded  by  being  made  a 
selectman  of  the  town,  and  he  was  sent  to  the  Lower 
House  in  1832  and  1836.    His  death  occurred  May 
24,  1858,  in  Stonington,  where  he  was  held  in  high- 
est respect  and  esteem  and  beloved  by  all  who  knew 
him. 


(VII)  Samuel  Henry  Chesebro  was  born  Dec. 
8,  1838,  at  his  present  home  in  Stonington.  He  at- 
tended the  public  schools  of  Stonington  until  he  was 
thirteen  years  of  age  when  he  began  to  clerk  for 
his  father  in  the  grocery  store  and  soon  after  the 
death  of  his  father  in  1858,  he  took  up  the  business 
on  his  own  account,  and  he  has  continued  most  suc- 
cessfully since.  The  present  place  of  business  was 
erected  by  the  father  in  1836,  when  the  land  about 
it  was  merely  rough  pasture  land.  It  is  now  in  the 
very  central  part  of  the  business  section.  In  politi- 
cal faith,  Mr.  Chesebro  is  a  stalwart  Democrat,  and 
has  taken  an  active  part  in  the  affairs  of  his  native 
town.  In  1871-77-78,  Mr.  Chesebro  served  as  town 
selectman ;  in  1874,  he  was  a  member  of  the  State 
Legislature,  and  while  there  served  on  the  commit- 
tee on  Female  Suffrage.  In  1899  upon  the  organi- 
zation of  the  Wequetequock  Burying  Ground  As- 
sociation he  was  made  president,  and  has  since 
served  as  such.  He  has  been  president  of  the  Ston- 
ington Building  Company,  since  its  organization  in 
1892.  Mr.  Chesebro  is  in  every  respect  an  active 
and  influential  man  of  affairs,  and  an  excellent  busi- 
ness man,  whose  straightforwardness  and  integrity 
in  all  business  matters,  together  with  his  charitable 
nature,  command  for  him  the  highest  esteem  and 
respect  of  the  entire  community. 

On  Sept.  26,  186^,  Mr.  Chesebro  married  Lu- 
cretia  Maria,  daughter  of  Elias  and  Lucretia  (Da- 
vis) Babcock.  One  child  has  been  born  to  their 
union,  namely:  (VIII)  Pauline,  born  Aug.  3, 
1879,  at  home. 

Mrs.  Chesebro  is  a  descendant  in  the  eighth  gen- 
eration from:  (I)  James  Babcock,  born  in  1610, 
who  first  appears  in  Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  in  1642. 
He  was  a  blacksmith  and  gunsmith,  and  from  1656 
to  1659  was  a  commissioner.  Soon  after  1664,  he 
removed  to  Westerly,  R.  I.  He  died  June  12,  1679. 
His  wife's  name  was  Sarah. 

(II)  John  Babcock,  born  in  1644,  married  Mary, 
daughter  of  George  and  Elizabeth  (Hazard)  Law- 
ton. 

(III)  Capt.  John  Babcock,  born  in  Westerly, 
about  1669,  died  March  28,  1746.  In  1700  he  wed- 
ded Mary,  daughter  of  William  and  Mary  (Bab- 
cock)  Champlin. 

(IV)  William  Babcock  was  born  in  Westerly, 
April  15,  1708,  and  died  Jan.  15,  1752.  On  Aug. 
11,  1730,  he  married  Sarah  Dennison,  of  Saybrook, 
Connecticut. 

(V)  Christopher  Babcock,  born  Sept.  12,  1734, 
married  Mehitable  Chaucer,  of  Saybrook,  Connecti- 
cut. 

(VI)  Stephen  Babcock,  born  Feb.  27,  1772,  in 
Westerly,  R.  I.,  married  March  22,  1801,  Phebe 
Burtch,  born  November  2,  1774,  daughter  of  Henry 
and  Mary  (Irish)  Burtch;  she  died  Nov.  10,  1837. 

(VII)  Elias  Babcock,  born  March  19,  1806,  died 
March  19,  1881.  He  married  Lucretia,  daughter  of 
Clark  Davis.     Their  children  were : 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1  **  ■* 


(VIII)  Lucretia  Maria,  wife  of  our  subject;  and 

Elias,  who  married  Alice  D.  Hancock,  and  died  in 
1888. 

LYMAN  LESTER  CHAPMAN.  There  is  not 
probably  in  the  State  of  Connecticut  a  better  known 
man  in  his  line  of  business  than  Mr.  Chapman  ; 
and  neither  is  there  in  Norwich  a  business  that  has 
been  built  up  as  rapidly  from  a  most  humble  be- 
ginning to  metropolitan  proportions,  as  that  owned 
and  conducted  by  him.  Mr.  Chapman  comes  from 
one  of  the  old  families  of  Ledyard,  Conn.,  where 
he  was  born  July  28,  i860.  In  maternal  lines 
his  line  of  descent  is  traced  back  into  the  Lester, 
Lamb,  and  Lyman  families,  all  of  whom  have  been 
more  or  less  prominent  in  the  town  of  Ledyard  for 
a  number  of  generations. 

Ichabod  Chapman^jthe  paternal  grandfather  of 

Lyman  LTChapman,  lived  in  Ledyard,  and  followed 

TarnTing.      He   married    Mary   Lamb,   and   in   their 

family  of  children  was  a  son,  William  E„  the  father 

of  our  subject. 

William  E.  Chapman  was  born  in  October,  1828, 
in  Ledyard,  Conn.,  son  of  Ichabod  and  Mary 
(Lamb)  Chapman.  He  had  the  country  district 
schooling  of  his  time,  and  was  reared  as  were 
farmer  boys  of  that  period.  When  a  young  man 
he  went  on  a  whaleship,  with  his  brother-in-law, 
Capt.  John  Bolles,  the  husband  of  Nancy  Chap- 
man, his  sister.  During  the  gold  excitement  in  Cali- 
fornia, he  made  the  voyage  around  Cape  Horn,  with 
a  party  that  was  made  up  of  Connecticut  men.  He 
spent  two  or  three  years  in  California  at  this  time. 
Returning  to  Connecticut  he  took  up  the  trade 
of  carpenter  under  Jonathan  Crandall,  and 
worked  at  it  together  with  conducting  the 
farm  near  Allyn's  Point.  It  was  on  this  farm 
that  he  went  to  housekeeping  after  his  marriage, 
and  he  was  living  there  at  the  time  of  his 
enlistment  for  service  in  the  Civil  war.  He  en- 
listed Sept.  10,  1862,  in  Company  D.,  26th  Conn. 
V.  I.,  and  was  mustered  in  Oct.  10th  following. 
He  was  wounded  at  Port  Hudson,  La.,  May  27, 
1863,  and  he  died  May  31,  1863,  and  was  buried 
there ;  however,  his  gravestone  stands  in  the  ceme- 
tery at  Gales  Ferry,  Connecticut. 

Mr.  Chapman,  at  the  time  of  becoming  a  voter 
was  a  Democrat,  later  he  joined  the  Know  Nothing 
movement,  and  at  the  organization  of  the  Republi- 
can party  he  became  a  member  of  it.  His  death 
left  a  widow  and  two  children.  In  July,  1854.  in 
Ledyard,  by  the  Rev.  Timothy  Tuttle,  he  was  mar-, 
ried  to  Miss  Sarah  M.  Lester,  born  Aug.  23,  1836, 
in  Ledyard,  daughter  of  Asa  Lyman  and  Mariah 
E.  (Lester)  Lester,  the  former  a  well-to-do  farmer 
of  his  day,  and  a  well  known  citizen,  in  Ledyard, 
where  he  lived  on  the  old  Lester  homestead  for- 
merly occupied  by  his  father  Asa.  The  two  chil- 
dren left  at  Mr.  Chapman's  death  were:  Mariah 
Eldora,  who  died  at  the  age  of  eighteen;  and  Ly- 


man Lester.  The  widow  of  Mr.  Chapman  after- 
wards married  William  Bailey,  of  North  Stoning- 
ton,  and  after  his  death  married  Lucius  L.  Gardner 
whom  she  survived.  Mrs.  Gardner  now  resides  in 
Norwich.  Her  only  children  were  those  by  her 
first  marriage. 

Lyman  Lester  Chapman  passed  his  boyhood 
days  mostly  in  Ledyard,  where  he  attended  the  dis- 
trict schools  and  with  the  exception  of  one  winter, 
in  North  Stonington,  his  schooling  was  all  received 
in  his  native  town.  He  received  the  customary 
training  of  farmers'  sons  of  his  time,  and  early  in 
life  had  a  good  practical  knowledge  of  hard  work — 
during  the  winter  season,  attending  school,  and  in 
summer  at  work  on  the  farm.  When  a  young  man 
of  about  seventeen  years  he  went  to  Litchfield 
county,  Conn.,  and  took  the  position  of  overseer 
on  a  farm  in  the  town  of  Goshen.  Remaining  there 
some  time,  he  went  to  Toledo,  Ohio,  where  for  a 
short  time  he  was  engaged  in  a  manufacturing  busi- 
ness. This  venture  not  proving  a  success,  young 
Chapman  entered  the  employ  of  what  was  then  the 
American  Union  Telegraph  Company  in  the  con- 
struction and  repair  department.  He  was  in  this 
line  of  work  for  about  eight  years,  during  which 
time  he  returned  to  Connecticut  and  was  employed 
by  the  Western  Union  Telegraph  Company.  In 
the  latter  eighties  he  purchased  the  livery  business 
of  Oliver  R.  Buddington  at  No.  160  West  Main 
street,  Norwich,  and  which  represented  his  begin- 
ning in  that  line  of  business.  At  that  time  his  stock 
consisted  of  three  horses.  His  push  and  energy 
were  soon  evident  in  the  growth  of  the  business, 
which  in  189 1  was  removed  to  its  present  location 
on  Bath  street  and  where  at  that  time  was  pur- 
chased and  added  the  livery  stock  of  D.  S.  Tweedy. 
Subsequent  growth  and  additions  brought  about  the 
extensive  business  now  conducted,  which  includes 
not  only  a  general  livery  and  boarding  business, 
but  the  most  extensive  harness  and  saddlery  busi- 
ness in  New  London  county ;  a  large  and  strictly 
up-to-date  horseshoeing  business,  and  a  carriage 
and  wagon  repository.  Any  one  of  the  different  de- 
partments, represents  in  itself,  a  modern  institution, 
and  taken  together  in  their  close  relation,  form  a 
strong  combination  not  equalled  in  the  State. 

Mr.  Chapman  maintains  a  personal  knowledge 
of  the  workings  of  each  department,  which,  with  his 
natural  adaptation,  and  close  attention  to  the  busi- 
ness, makes  his  success  merited.  The  livery  depart- 
ment contains  from  forty  to  fifty  horses,,  each  one 
kept  for  some  particular  use  and  representing  the 
various  types  of  horseflesh  required  to  suit  the 
numerous  patrons  of  such  an  extensive  and  well- 
kept  livery  barn.  During  the  summer  seasons  Mr. 
Chapman  conducts  a  livery  barn  at  Eastern  Point, 
Conn.  Mr.  Chapman  has  made  his  business  a  study, 
and  few  can  as  readily  detect  a  flaw  and  its  remedy. 
He  has  built  it  up  from  its  modest  beginning  and 
is  constantly  on  the  alert  for  improvements. 


356 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


In  public  affairs  Mr.  Chapman  simply  takes  a 
citizens'  interest.  Politically  he  is  a  Republican, 
and  fraternally,  an  Elk. 

Mr.  Chapman  was  first  married  to  Miss  Ora 
Davidson,  of  Goshen,  Conn.,  and  Miss  Eldora, 
now  a  teacher  in  the  High  Street  School,  Norwich, 
is  the  only  living  child  of  this  marriage.  He  mar- 
ried (second)  Miss  Lizzie  Lucas,  of  Poquetanuck, 
Conn.,  and  their  only  child  is  Carrie  Lucas. 

DYER  LORENZO  CHESEBROUGH.  The 
Chesebrough  family,  of  which  the  late  Dyer  Lorenzo 
Chesebrough,  in  his  day  so  well  and  favorably 
known  in  Norwich,  New  London  county,  was  de- 
scended, is  one  of  the  oldest  in  New  England.  It 
dates  back  to  the  days  of 

(I)  William  Chesebrough,  who  was  born  in 
1594,  and  who,  on  Dec.  15,  1620,  at  St.  Botolph's 
Church,  Boston,  England,  married  Anne  Stevenson, 
daughter  of  Peter.  He  was  a  resident  of  Boston 
for  a  decade  or  more  prior  to  his  emigration  to 
New  England  in  1630,  whence  he  went  in  the  "Ar- 
bella,"  one  of  the  fleet  which  carried  over  the  Massa- 
chusetts Bay  Colony.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Chesebrough 
were  original  members  of  the  First  Church  of  Bos- 
ton, Mass.,  of  which  Mr.  Chesebrough  was  a  dea- 
con. He  was  a  prominent  and  active  man,  and  he 
took  a  leading  part  in  bringing  into  orderly  form 
the  inhabitants  of  Braintree,  Rehoboth  and  Stoning- 
ton.  He  went  to  Braintree  in  about  1637,  where  he 
and  wife  were  members  of  the  Church  in  1639,  and 
which  settlement  he  represented  in  the  General 
Court.  Later  he  went  to  the  Rehoboth  settlement, 
and  still  later  to  Pequot  (New  London),  and  built 
a  dwelling  house  at  the  head  of  Wequetequock  Cove, 
on  the  west  side  of  the  cove,  in  Pawcatuck.  With 
wife  and  four  sons,  in  1649,  ne  removed  to  it.  Here, 
later,  with  Thomas  Stanton,  Walter  Palmer  and 
Thomas  Miner,  they  became  the  founders  of  Ston- 
ington,  Conn.  Mr.  Chesebrough  was  deputy  to  the 
General  Court  from  Pequot  in  1653-54,  1655  and 
1656,  and  from  Stonington  in  1664.  He  died  in 
June,  1667,  and  his  wife  died  in  August,  1673,  at 
the  age  of  seventy-five.  Their  three  children,  who 
lived  to  manhood  and  married,  were :  Samuel,  Na- 
thaniel and  Elisha. 

(II)  Nathaniel  Chesebrough,  born  Jan.  25,  1630, 
in  Boston,  England,  married  in  1659,  Hannah,  born 
May  20,  1643,  daughter  of  George  and  Bridget 
(Thompson)  Denison.  Mr.  Chesebrough  was  one 
of  the  first  nine  members  of  the  First  Church  of 
Stonington.  His  wife  was  received  into  the  Church 
in  1643.  Mr.  Chesebrough  served  in  the  Colonial 
Indian  wars.  He  was  one  of  the  signers  of  the 
Pawcatuck  Articles,  1658,  a  freeman  1666,  and 
served  as  selectman  1675.  His  children,  all  born  in 
Stonington,  were:  Anna,  Sarah,  Nathaniel,  Bridget, 
Hannah,  Samuel,  Margaret  and  Mary.  Mr.  Chese- 
brough died  Nov.  22,  1678. 

(III)  Capt.  Nathaniel  Chesebrough  (2),  born 
April  14,  1666,  married  Jan.  13,  1692,  Sarah  Stan- 


ton, born  1673,  daughter  of  Thomas  Stanton,  Jr., 
and  his  wife,  Sarah  (Denison).  Mr.  Chesebrough 
served  as  a  lieutenant  in  King  Philip's  war.  He  was 
deputy  to  the  General  Court  from  Stonington  in 
1698,  and  was  a  captain  in  the  militia  in  1705.  He 
was  admitted  to  the  First  Church  Sept.  14,  1701, 
and  his  wife  Sept.  21st,  of  that  same  year.  He 
died  April  8,  1732.  His  children  were:  Sarah, 
Sarah  (2),  Hannah,  Nathaniel,  Thankful  and 
Nathan. 

(IV)  Capt.  and  Deacon  Nathan  Chesebrough, 
born  Aug.  2,  1707,  married  Nov.  23,  1727,  Bridget 
Noyes,  and  both  were  members  of  the  Stonington 
Church,  of  which  he  was  a  deacon.  Capt.  Chese- 
brough was  an  extensive  landholder  and  left  to  each 
of  his  five  sons  a  large  farm.  He  died  Aug.  io, 
1769.  His  children  were:  Nathan,  Sarah,  Keturah, 
Nathaniel,  Peleg,  Robert,  Coddington,  Bridget, 
James,  Ann,  James  (2)  and  William. 

(V)  Capt.  Nathan  Chesebrough  (2),  born  Nov. 
14,  1728,  married  Dec.  6,  1752,  Ann  Stanton,  born 
March  22,  1732,  in  Stonington,  daughter  of  Thomas 
and  Thankful  (Denison)  Stanton,  and  their  chil- 
dren, all  born  in  Stonington,  were :  Anna,  born  in 
J753'<  Nathaniel,  born  July  30,  1755;  Abigail,  born 
July  10,  1757;  Nathan,  born  Oct.  8,  1759;  Perez, 
born  March  2,  1762;  Bridget,  born  May  9,  1764;. 
Elam,  born  Aug.  10,  1767;  Thomas,  born  July  2, 
1770;  Dorothy,  born  Feb.  7,  1773;  and  Edward, 
born  Feb.  4,  1775. 

(VI)  Capt.  Perez  Chesebrough,  born  March  2, 
1762,  married  in  June,  1785,  Priscilla  Thompson, 
who  died  in  March,  1842.  Their  children  were: 
Jedediah,  born  Oct.  21,  1787;  Martha,  born  June  3, 
1790;  Elam,  born  Nov.  9,  1791.  in  Norwich; 
Julia  T.,  born  Nov.  28,  1794;  Dolly,  who  died 
in  infancy;  Ann,  born  Aug.  23,  1797;  Eunice  W., 
born  March  10,  1800;  Caroline  L.,  born  April  5, 
1802;  Patrick  H.  L.,  born  March  8,  1807,  in  Boz- 
rah  ;  and  Frances  M.,  born  Nov.  7,  1809,  also  in 
Bozrah,  Conn,  (others  are  all  in  Stonington, 
Conn.).  Capt.  Perez  Chesebrough  was  the  captain 
and  part  owner  of  a  vessel  sailing  from  Stonington 
in  the  West  India  trade.  About  1800  he  gave  up 
the  sea  and  located  in  Norwich.  Buying  a  farm 
he  engaged  in  general  farming  the  remainder  of  his 
life.  His  death  occurred  Jan.  10,  185 1,  in  Bozrah, 
and  he  was  buried  there.  He  served  as  a  soldier 
in  both  the  war  of  the  Revolution,  and  the  war  of 
1812.  With  the  exception  of  his  eyesight,  which  he 
lost  some  few  years  before  his  death,  his  faculties 
remained  undimmed. 

(VII)  Elam  Chesebrough,  born  Nov.  9,  1791,  in 
Norwich,  Conn.,  married,  Feb.  19,  1822,  in  Nor- 
wich, Betsey  M.  Huntington,  daughter  of  Joseph 
and  Nancy  (Morgan)  Huntington,  of  Norwich. 
Mr.  Chesebrough  died  April  30,  1867,  and  was  laid 
to  rest  in  Yantic  cemetery.  Mrs.  Chesebrough 
passed  away  in  Norwich,  Aug.  3,  1869.  Their 
children  were:  Nancy  H.,  born  June  4,  1823,  who 
married  John  Maples,  and  is  living  totally  blind,  in 


/ 


///"/' 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


3?7 


Norwich  ;  Sarah  L.  C,  born  Feb.  27,  18 — .  who  mar- 
ried first  Dr.  Samuel  Maynard,  second  Rev.  D. 
Henry  Miller,  and  died  in  Mystic;  Eunice,  who  died 
at  six  years  of  age  ;  Elam  P.  A.,  born  June  25,  1832, 
and  died  at  Rochester,  N.  Y. ;  and  Dyer  Lorenzo, 
born  Jan.  24,  1834.  Elam  Chesebrough  was  nine 
years  of  age  when  brought  by  his  parents  to  Nor- 
wich, where  he  grew  to  manhood.  He  was  engaged 
in  farming  all  his  life.  Removing  to  the  town  of 
Franklin  he  bought  a  large  farm  where  he  was  liv- 
ing at  the  time  of  his  death. 

Dyer  Lorenzo  Chesebrough,  son  of  Elam,  at- 
tended the  district  schools  at  East  Great  Plain,  and 
from  early  boyhood  he  worked  on  the  home  farm, 
and  engaged  in  selling  milk.  He  was  naturally 
studious,  however,  and  managed  to  acquire  a  good 
education.  For  a  few  terms  he  taught  school  in  the 
town  of  Franklin.  At  the  age  of  nineteen  he  en- 
tered the  employ  of  Lee  &  Lathrop,  driving  a  meat 
wagon,  so  continuing  for  six  months,  when  he  en- 
tered the  butcher  business  for  himself,  on  West 
Main  street,  where  he  continued  for  three  years 
with  great  success.  He  then  became  engaged  in 
teaming,  having  four  horses,  and  this  he  continued 
for  five  years,  after  which  he  kept  a  livery  barn  on 
the  site  where  the  Central  Baptist  Church  now 
stands.  This  he  continued  until  1862,  when  he  sold 
out  and  moved  to  Oswego,  N.  Y.,  and  there  in  part- 
nership with  his  brother  Elam,  conducted  the  "St. 
Nicholas  Hotel."  In  1865  he  returned  to  Norwich, 
and  entered  the  grocery  business,  in  which  he  con- 
tinued with  unvarying  success  until  his  death.  He 
won  popularity  by  his  honest  methods  and  his  cour- 
teous treatment  of  his  customers,  and  his  untimely 
death  caused  general  regret.  On  Christmas  Day, 
1873,  ne  went  hunting  in  the  town  of  Franklin,  and 
when  on  his  way  home  to  join  his  wife  at  dinner,  his 
gun  accidentally  discharged,  and  he  was  shot 
through  the  jaw,  the  ball  penetrating  the  brain.  He 
died  before  reaching  home,  and  his  remains  rest  in 
Yantic  cemetery.  Politically  he  was  a  Democrat, 
and  socially  a  member  of  the  I.  O.  O.  F. 

On  March  20,  1854,  Dyer  L.  Chesebrough  was 
married  to  Nancy  Drucilla  Morgan,  who  was  born 
at  Thamesville,  town  of  Norwich,  daughter  of  Gur- 
don  and  Mabel  Ann  (Bushnell)  Morgan.  Mrs. 
Chesebrough  makes  her  home  on  Union  street,  and 
since  the  death  of  her  husband  has  attended  to  the 
estate,  and  by  good  judgment  and  wise  investments 
has  increased  its  value  by  several  thousand  dollars. 
She  is  remarkably  well  preserved  and  has  shown 
rare  business  ability  in  the  management  of  her  bus- 
iness interests,  all  of  which  she  looks  after  per- 
sonally. 

Morgan.  The  Morgan  family  to  which  Mrs. 
Chesebrough  belongs,  is  traced  to  (I)  Richard  Rose 
Morgan,  who  was  at  Waterford,  Conn.,  in  1079-80. 
He  (lied  in  1698,  and  his  wife.  Hopestill,  died  in 
1712. 

(II)  John  Morgan,  son  of  Richard  R.  and  Hope- 
still,    married    in    1699,   Ann   Dart,   born    in    1675, 


daughter  of  Richard  and  Bethia  Dart,  of  New 
London. 

(III)  Feter  Morgan,  son  of  John  and  Ann.  born 
in  1713,  married  in  1738,  Elizabeth  Whitmore,  of 
Middletown,  who  died  in  1786.  He,  too,  died  in 
1786.  Their  children  were:  Terizah,  born  1740-41; 
Lois,  born  1743;  Zedekiah,  born  1744-45;  Darius, 
born  1746;  Terizah  (2),  born  1754;  and  Eunice, 
born  in  1756. 

(IV)  Darius  Morgan,  son  of  Peter,  born  1746, 
married  Hannah  Leach. 

(V)  Gurdon  Morgan,  son  of  Darius  and  Han- 
nah, married  Mabel  Ann  Bushnell,  daughter  of 
Richard  and  Annie  (Bellows)  Bushnell,  and  their 
daughter,  Nancy  D.,  became  Mrs.  Dyer  Lorenzo 
Chesebrough. 

HOLMES.  The  Holmes  family  in  New  Lon- 
don county  is  one  of  the  oldest  in  the  State,  the  first 
to  locate  there  being  Robert  Holmes,  who  purchased 
large  tracts  of  land  and  was  registered  in  Stoning- 
ton  Dec.  25,  1670.  He  was  well  known  in  public 
affairs,  and  he  served  in  the  early  Colonial  and  In- 
dian wars. 

(II)  Joshua  Holmes,  son  of  Robert,  located  in 
Westerly,  R.  I.,  soon  after  the  settlement  of  the 
town.  He  married  Abigail  (Ingraham)  Chese- 
brough, widow  of  Samuel  Chesebrough. 

(III)  Joshua  Holmes  (2),  son  of  Joshua,  was 
born  Aug.  20,  1678.  He  bought  large  tracts  of 
land  in  North  Stonington,  Conn.,  and  made  that 
place  his  home.  On  Nov.  21,  1698,  he  married  Fear 
Sturges,  of  Yarmouth,  Mass.,  who  died  June  22, 
1753.  Their  children  were:  Joshua,  born  Aug. 
14,  1700;  John,  born  Jan.  10,  1702;  Abigail,  born 
Feb.  28,  1705,  died  Jan.  16,  1732:  Temperance, 
born  Jan.  29,  1707;  Thankful,  born  Nov.  12,  1708; 
Thomas,  born  Jan.  1,  171 1  ;  and  Mary,  born  March 

19,  !7i3- 

(IV)  John   Holmes,  son  of  Joshua    (2),  born 

Jan.  10,  1702,  continued  to  make  his  home  in  North 
Stonington.  He  was  three  times  married.  (  h\ 
April  2,  1735,  he  wedded  Mary  Smith.  His  second 
wife  was  a  Brown.  On  Oct.  31,  1744,  for  his  third 
wife  he  married  Hannah  Halsey,  who  died  March 
12,  1805.  He  died  June  5,  1785.  His  children,  all 
born  of  his  third  marriage,  were:  Mary,  born  Aug. 
9,  1745,  married  John  Brown  ;  Eunice,  born  June  25, 
1747,  married  Charles  Miner;  John,  born  March 
9,  1749,  married  Martha  Stanton:  Jeremiah  is  men- 
tioned below;  Jabez,  born  May  20.  1753,  married 
Lydia  Clift ;  Silas,  born  June  5,  1755.  married  La- 
vina  Fox;  Elias,  born  Feb.  2.  1757.  died  young; 
Lucretia,  born  Jan.  14,  1759.  married  Sarah  Pren- 
tice; Elias  (2),  born  Oct.  12.  [760;  and  Lucy,  born 
May  25,  1705,  married  Amos  Wheeler. 

(V)  Jeremiah  Holmes,  son  of  John,  was  born 
Nov.  12,  1751,  and  died  March  8,  1 79 1 .  In  Janu- 
ary, 1778,  he  married  Mary  Denison,  who  was  born 
Nov.  6,  1757.  daughter  of  Daniel  and  Esther 
(Wheeler)    Denison.     Their  children  were:    Mary, 


358 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


born  Oct.  8,  1778,  married  Thomas  Crary,  Jr. ; 
Philena,  born  Sept.  14,  1780,  married  Capt.  The- 
ophilus  Baldwin;  Jeremiah,  bom  Sept.  6, 
1782;  Esther,  born  March  27,  1785,  married  (first) 
Joel  Marsh,  and  (second)  Joshua  Blodgett,  and  died 
June  7,  1870;  Daniel,  born  Sept.  17,  1787,  married 
Melinda  Lee,  and  died  in  January,  1857 ;  and  Fred- 
erick, born  Feb.  19,  1789. 

(VI)  Jeremiah  Holmes  (2),  son  of  Jeremiah, 
was  born  Sept.  6,  1782,  at  Milltown,  Conn.,  and  he 
died  Sept.  14,  1872.  On  March  8,  1809,  he  married 
Mrs.  Ann  B.  (Denison)  Gallup,  who  was  born 
Sept.  22,  1784,  and  who  died  Dec.  6,  1873.  Their 
children  were  as  follows:  (1)  Jeremiah,  born  Sept. 
10,  181 1,  died  Sept.  19,  181 1.  (2)  Isaac  D.,  born 
Nov.  14,  1812,  died  March  16,  1899.  (3)  Mary 
Ann,  born  Nov.  14,  1814,  married,  Jan.  1,  1833, 
Randall  Brown,  and  died  Feb.  5,  1894,  the  mother 
of  eight  children:  Mary  A.,  born  Dec.  I,  1834, 
married  Franklin  Hancock,  of  Stonington;  Sarah 
P.,  born  Feb.  5,  1837,  married  in  February,  1885, 
Elias  Williams,  of  Stonington  ;  Helen  E.,  born  April 
8,  1839,  died  Jan.  25,  1846;  Jeremiah  H.,  born  Oct. 
17,  1 84 1 ;  Susan  A.,  born  May  24,  1846,  married 
Joseph  Smith ;  Randall,  born  Dec.  18,  1852,  mar- 
ried Fannie  Leeds ;  Fannie  E.,  born  Oct.  26,  1853, 
married  Charles  Palmer ;  and  Frederick  H.,  born 
Sept.  6,  1858,  married  Amelia  Shaffer,  and  is  now 
deceased.  (4)  Esther  C,  born  March  23,  1816, 
married,  Sept.  9,  1835,  Benjamin  Latham,  and  died 
Nov.  2,  1 89 1.  She  was  the  mother  of  two  children  : 
Lucy  Ann,  born  Aug.  3,  1839,  married  Irwin  D. 
Hall,  of  Meriden ;  and  Lydia  E.,  born  March  12, 
1842,  is  now  deceased.  (5)  Jeremiah  H.,  born  Aug. 
8,  1819,  died  March  16,  1823.  (6)  Benjamin  F., 
born  July  18,  1822,  married  (first)  Sept.  20,  1848, 
Lucy  N.  Lewis,  and  (second)  Ann  Hosmer  Pike. 
He  was  killed  by  the  train  near  Poquonnock,  Aug. 
31,  1892.  By  his  first  wife  he  had  a  daughter, 
Annie,  born  May  8,  1854,  who  married  Samuel  C. 
Brockington.  (7)  Joseph  Warren  was  born  April 
1,  1824.  (8)  Hiram  C,  born  Jan.  22,  1826,  married 
Hannah  F.  Denison,  and  died  Oct.  28,  1882.  Their 
four  children  were:  Fred  A.,  born  Nov.  15,  1850, 
now  deceased;  Charles  C,  born  July  4,  1853,  also 
deceased;  Evelyn,  born  March  27,  1855;  and  Mary 
E.,  born  Dec.  28,  1870.  (9)  Erastus  L.,  born  April 
7,  1830,  died  April  30,  1832. 

Jeremiah  Holmes  remained  with  his  widowed 
mother  until  he  was  fourteen  years  of  age,  and  then 
went  to  Norwich,  Chenango  Co.,  N.  Y.,  to  make  his 
home  with  his  brother-in-law,  Thomas  Crary.  In 
the  winter  of  1800  he  started  on  foot  for  New  York 
City,  walking  as  far  as  Catskill-on-the-Hudson,  at 
which  point  he  took  passage  on  a  packet  boat.  His 
disposition  was  restless,  and  he  was  filled  with  a 
boy's  longing  for  adventure  and  knowledge  of  the 
world.  Opportunity  offering,  he  shipped  on  schooner 
"Four  Sisters,"  bound  for  the  Falkland  Islands, 
but  owing  to  the  adventurous  plans  of  the 
commander,     Capt.     Peleg     Barker,     he     and     all 


the  others  on  board  found  themselves  in  a  hot,  dark 
and  damp  Portuguese  dungeon  at  Para,  BraziL 
Young  Holmes  had  ample  time  to  recover  from  his 
love  of  adventure  in  the  two  months  imprisonment 
he  suffered  there.  At  the  end  of  that  time,  he,  with 
the  others,  was  transferred  to  a  frigate  and  subse- 
quently arrived  at  Lisbon,,  after  a  voyage  of  130 
days,  a  trip  that  ordinarily  consumed  but  fifty  days. 
Lacking  food  and  water,  and  suffering  for  clothing 
and  cleanliness,  their  condition  was  most  pitiable. 
Of  their  treatment  at  Lisbon,  no  records  remain, 
but  Jeremiah  Holmes  found  there  the  "Persever- 
ance" of  New  York,  commanded  by  Capt.  Caleb 
Cogswell,  a  worthy  Quaker,  who  offered  him  pass- 
age to  New  York.  Supplied  with  clean  clothes  by 
a  member  of  the  crew,  a  Dane  named  Hanse,  the 
young  adventurer  sought  work,  and  was  employed 
by  Col.  David  Humphrey,  American  minister  to 
Spain,  t  otake  care  of  one  hundred  merino  sheep 
he  was  transporting  to  the  United  States,  for  which 
services  during  the  voyage  he  was  paid  two 
doubloons.  After  reaching  New  York,  Mr.  Holmes 
went  to  Berne  (now  Knox),  Albany  Co.,  N.  Y., 
where  he  remained  two  months.  Life  ashore  failed  to- 
appeal  to  him,  and  returning  to  New  York  City  he 
shipped  under  his  old  commander,  Capt.  Barker,  who 
had  also  escaped  safely  from  a  Portuguese  prison^ 
and  was  now  in  command  of  the  schooner  "Lively," 
bound  for  the  West  Indies.  They  returned  in  Sep- 
tember, 1 80 1,  and  in  December,  following,  under  the 
same  commander,  Mr.  Holmes  shipped  on  the  trad- 
ing ship  "Cayuga,"  which  plied  on  the  Spanish 
Main  and  after  three  years  the  vessel  became  worm 
eaten  and  generally  unseaworthy,and  was  condemned 
at  Payta,  Peru.  Mr.  Holmes  then  shipped  on  an 
English  sperm  whaling  vessel,  the  "Cold  Spring," 
of  London,  under  Capt.  Dunn.  This  voyage  lasted 
about  eleven  months  and  resulted  in  about  two- 
thousand  barrels  of  sperm  oil.  On  the  homeward 
voyage,  however,  the  "Cold  Spring"  was  captured 
in  June,  1804,  near  St.  Helena,  by  the  French 
privateer,  "Bologna."  Detained  on  board  with  their 
captors  until  the  next  day,  they  were  then  put  into 
a  small  boat  and  set  adrift.  Being  only  fifteen  miles 
from  St.  Helena,  they  reached  the  shore  in  safety. 
Their  condition  was  a  most  unenviable  one,  as  they 
had  only  the  clothes  on  their  back,  there  was  no 
American  consul  and  no  American  vessel  there,  and 
they  wrere  unable  to  speak  the  language.  The  rights 
of  sailors  in  those  days  were  little  respected,  and  to 
add  to  Mr.  Holmes's  troubles  he  had  lost  his  pro- 
tection papers.  The  best  he  could  do  was  to  ship 
on  an  English  merchantman,  the  "Fame,"  but  be- 
fore she  was  ready  to  sail,  Mr.  Holmes's  destination 
wras  unfortunately  changed.  On  July  2,  1804,  he 
was  seized  and  pressed  on  board  the  English  sixty- 
four-gun-ship  "Trident,"  and  from  her  transferred 
to  the  sixty-four-gun-ship  "Athenian,"  shortly  sail- 
ing with  the  "Trident"  and  "Mediator"  as  convoy- 
for  forty  East  Indiamen  for  the  English  Channel. 
Arriving  at  Portsmouth,  the   "Athenian"   was  dry 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


359 


docked  for  repairs,  and  Mr.  Holmes  appealed  to 
the  American  Consul,  but  the  orders  of  that  official 
were  disregarded,  and  the  young  American  sailor 
was  pressed  on  board  the  seventy-four-gun-ship 
"Saturn.'*  which  was  to  join  Lord  Nelson's  fleet. 
They  reached  their  destination  shortly  after  the  bat- 
tle of  Trafalgar,  and  the  "Saturn"  was  ordered  to 
join  the  blockading  deet  at  Carthagena,  later  per- 
forming similar  duty  at  Cadiz.  Mr.  Holmes  made 
two  unsuccessful  attempts  to  escape  from  the 
"Saturn,"  but  fortunately  for  him  neither  was  dis- 
covered. An  accident  to  the  hull  of  the  vessel 
caused  her  return  to  the  naval  dock  at  Portsmouth. 
England,  for  repairs.  His  previous  appeal  to  the 
American  Consul  and  the  British  authorities  had 
taught  him  the  necessity  of  tact  in  his  efforts  to  get 
away.  He  secured  a  permit  to  visit  the  American 
ship  "Medford,"  and  there  won  the  friendly  offices 
of  the  mate  Coram  Coffin,  of  Nantucket,  who  volun- 
teered to  help  him.  The  two  had  many  exciting  ad- 
ventures in  and  around  London,  but  finally  gained 
admission  to  the  Consul,  who  at  once  gave  Mr. 
Holmes  his  needed  papers  of  protection.  He  found 
a  homeward  passage  on  the  merchant  ship  "Pow- 
hattan,"  from  Petersburg,  Ya..  under  the  command 
of  Capt.  William  Cottle,  and  in  March,  1807,  he 
again  set  foot  on  American  soil,  and  lost  no  time  in 
reaching  his  old  home  at  Stonington,  Conn.  For 
five  years  he  had  passed  through  privations,  impris- 
onment and  peril,  times  of  slavish  toil  and  goading 
insult,  and  in  the  end  penniless  but  happy  he  found 
a  home  among  his  old  friends. 

Wars  between  European  nations  brought  about  a 
cessation  of  commercial  intercourse,  known  to  history 
as  the  "long  embargo."  During  this  time  Mr.  Holmes 
found  farming  a  congenial  occupation,  but  the  lift- 
ing of  the  war  clouds  and  the  reopening  of  com- 
merce aroused  his  old  restless  spirit,  and  he  an- 
swered to  the  call  of  the  sea  in  March,  1809,  just 
seven  days  after  his  marriage.  He  went  to  New 
York,  and  sailed  thence  to  Liverpool  on  the  schooner 
"Sea  Flower,"  returning  to  New  York  in  Novem- 
ber. Mr.  Holmes  then  decided  to  engage  in  the 
coasting  trade,  taking  a  sloop  in  company  with 
Manassah  Miner,  his  brother-in-law.  They  traded 
in  produce  between  Richmond.  New  York,  Nor- 
folk, and  other  points  on  the  Atlantic  coast.  In  the 
spring  of  181 1,  he  became  a  one-fourth  owner  of 
the  schooner  "Sally  Ann,"  becoming  mate,  with  Sim- 
eon Haley,  as  captain.  In  eight  months  from  the 
time  he  sailed  from  Mystic,  he  had  prospered  so 
greatly  that  he  paid  in  full  for  his  share  of  the  ves- 
sel. He  was  put  in  charge  of  the  ''Sally  Ann." 
and  ran  her  in  the  coasting  business  until  within  a 
few  weeks  of  the  opening  of  the.  war  of  18 12.  when 
he  sold  out  to  Simeon  Haley. 

Soon  after  war  was  declared  Mr.  Holmes  pur- 
chased a  one-fourth  of  the  famous  sloop  "Hero," 
and  was  appointed  her  commander.  In  February, 
181 3,  he  ran  the  coast  blockade  from  New  York  to 
Charleston  Harbor,  taking  his  vessel  and  cargo  to 


the  latter  harbor  without  accident,  despite  the  watch- 
fulness of  the  British,  and  he  made  the  return  trip 
to  Mystic  with  a  load  of  cotton.  With  others  of 
Mystic  Jeremiah  Holmes  went.  Aug.  10.  1S14,  to 
Stonington  to  aid  in  the  defence  of  that  place  during 
its  bombardment  by  the  British  war  ships.  He  had 
command  of  the  force  at  the  fort,  and  fired  all  the 
shots  but  two,  from  the  two  cannons,  thus  repaying 
the  Britons  for  the  treatment  he  himself  had  re- 
ceived, and  at  the  same  time  he  was  guarding  his 
country's  interests,  lie  double  shotted  the  guns, 
and  the  way  in  which  he  sent  the  shot  plunging 
through  the  brig,  below  the  water  line,  had  much  to 
do  with  the  successful  termination  of  the  battle. 
His  untiring  services  on  that  historic  day  won  for 
him  the  title  "Hero  of  Stonington."  Mr.  Holmes's 
hatred  for  the  British  was  so  intense  that  nothing 
was  too  daring  for  him  to  undertake  to  pay  the  debt 
of  vengeance  already  contracted,  as  well  as  to  dem- 
onstrate his  deep  patriotic  feeling.  It  is  related  that 
when  the  British  fleet  was  blockading  New  Lon- 
don during  the  War  of  1812.  Jeremiah  Holmes  had 
in  the  cellar  of  his  home  at  Mystic  undoubtedly  some 
of  the  very  first  explosives  or  torpedoes  ever  made 
and  used  in  warfare.  Where  and  how  they  were 
constructed  is  not  known,  but  he  made  one  or  more 
unsuccessful  attempts  under  cover  of  darkness  to 
explode  them  under  a  certain  vessel  of  the  enemy's 
fleet.  On  one  occasion  the  explosion  was  prema- 
ture, the  torpedo  exploding  so  near  the  vessel  that 
the  water  was  thrown  on  the  deck  of  the  ship 
marked  for  destruction.  The  British  gave  chase 
and  instead  of  returning  to  Mystic,  as  the  pursuers 
expected,  Captain  Holmes  outwitted  them  by  put- 
ting into  New  London.  Years  of  honor  were  his, 
and  he  lived  far  beyond  the  Psalmist's  allotted  three 
score  years  and  ten,  passing  away  at  his  home  in 
Mystic.  Sept.  14,  1872,  at  the  age  of  ninety  years 
and  eight  days. 

(VII)  Capt.  Joseph  Warrex  Holmes,  son  of 
Jeremiah,  was  born  April  I,  1824.  in  Mystic.  Until 
he  was  thirteen  he  attended  school,  but  his  eyes 
turned  to  the  sea.  and,  filled  with  the  longing  that 
had  won  his  father  more  than  a  quarter  of  a  cen- 
tury  before,  he  shipped  at  that  tender  age  as  cabin 
boy  on  the  "Appalachicola."  commanded  by  Capt. 
Benjamin  Latham.  This  voyage  lasted  nine  months, 
and  he  then  shipped  with  his  father,  spending  three 
summers  on  the  packet  "Leeds,"  from  New  York 
to  Mystic.  His  winters  were  passed  at  school.  The 
summer  he  was  sixteen  he  became  mate  of  a  sloop, 
and  the  following  winter  he  attended  the  Connecti- 
cut Literary  Institute  at  Suffield.  but  in  the  spring 
shipped  on  the  bark  "Leander."  under  Capt.  Bailey, 
making  his  first  voyage  around  the  world  in  twenty- 
two  months.  The  "Leander"  was  engaged  in  whal- 
ing in  the  South  Atlantic,  the  South  Pacific  and 
Indian  Oceans.  Young  Holmes  made  two  other 
trips  in  her,  the  last  time  being  virtually  the  cap- 
tain. At  the  age  of  twenty-one  years  he  became 
her  master,  and  as  such  made  three  voyages,   two 


360 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


of  which  were  eacli  of  twenty  months'  duration.     In 
1847  he  sailed  on  the  "Coriolanus,"  on  a  whaling 
trip  to  the  Indian  Ocean,  thence  to  the  Arctic  Ocean, 
where  the  ship  was  filled  in  sixty  days.     He  con- 
tinued to  engage  in  whale  fishing  until  1854.    After 
leaving  the  "Coriolanus,"   Capt.   Holmes  was  suc- 
cessively commander  of  the  "Fanning,"  "Leander," 
"Frances."  "Elizabeth  F.  Willets,"   "Haze,"  "Twi- 
light," and  the  "Seminole"   for  twenty-two  years. 
Later  for  fourteen  years  he  was  commander  of  the 
fullrigged   merchantman    "Charmer,"    sailing   from 
New  York  to  San  Francisco  and  foreign  ports.     He 
also  made  three  trips  on  the  "Alexander  Gibson." 
During  his  long  career  at  sea,  Capt.  Holmes  made 
eighty-three  voyages  around  Cape  of  Good  Hope, 
and  three  around  the  world.     Many  of  the  furnish- 
ings of  his  home  have  been  gathered  from  various 
quarters  of  the  globe — beautiful  rugs,  china,  bric- 
a-brac,  cabinets  of  shells,  together  with  handsome 
center  tables  constructed  by  himself  in  the  hours  of 
leisure  on  shipboard,  are  all  reminders  of  his  active 
days  at  sea.    It  is  doubtful  if  Capt.  Holmes's  record 
as  a  mariner  is  paralleled  by  that  of  any  other  liv- 
ing man.    During  the  sixty-three  years  he  spent  on 
the  water  no  vessel  under  his  command  was  lost  or 
ship-wrecked,  and  not  a  man  of  all  his  crews  was 
ever  lost. 

On  Sept.  4,  1847,  in  Mystic,  Capt.  Holmes  was 
united  in  marriage  with  Mary  O.  Denison,  who  died 
in  1887.  Their  son,  Edwin  Warren,  for  several 
years  sailed  with  his  father  as  mate,  but  contract- 
ing pneumonia,  he  passed  away  in  1883,  aged  twen- 
ty-seven, leaving  a  widow  and  one  son,  Edwin  War- 
ren (2),  who  now  resides  at  San  Francisco.  For 
his  second  wife,  Capt.  Holmes  married,  Oct.  27, 
1896,  Mrs.  Fanny  Palmer. 

(VII)  Isaac  D.  Holmes,  son  of  Jeremiah  and 
brother  of  Capt.  Joseph  Warren,  was  born  Nov.  14, 
1812,  in  a  house  that  stood  on  the  present  site  of  the 
''Hoxie  House"  at  Mystic.  He  spent  his  boyhood 
in  his  native  village,  and  at  Liberty,  N.  Y.,  attending 
school  in  both  places.  As  a  young  man,  he,  too, 
followed  the  sea,  being  mate  of  the  "Montgomery," 
and  of  the  "Leeds,"  of  which  his  father  was  cap- 
tain. Later  he  became  master  of  the  "Boneta"  and 
of  the  "Hero,"  and  made  voyages  to  South  Caro- 
lina and  Cuba.  In  1847  ne  started  in  the  coal  busi- 
ness, being  the  pioneer  in  that  trade  in  the  Mystic 
Valley,  and  he  continued  in  that  line  with  great  suc- 
cess for  fifty-two  years,  or  until  his  death,  which 
occurred  March  16,  1899.'  He  was  a  man  of  marked 
individuality  of  character,  with  decided  opinions 
which  he  did  not  hesitate  to  express,  although  toler- 
ant of  the  views  of  those  who  differed  with  him. 
His  integrity  was  unquestioned.  Politically  he  was 
first  a  Whig  and  then  a  Republican.  His  church 
connection  was  with  the  Congregationalists,  and  he 
was  long  a  member  of  the  Society  committee.  On 
Aug.  8,  1837,  Isaac  D.  Holmes  married  Ellen  Kemp, 
daughter  of  Capt.  William  and  Phebe  (Wolf) 
Kemp,    the    former    of    whom    was    captain    of    a 


schooner.  Mrs.  Holmes  died  Oct.  7,  1882,  aged 
sixty-three  years.  To  Isaac  D.  Holmes  and  wife 
came  children,  as  follows :  William  K.,  born  Aug. 
26,  1842 ;  Ellen,  born  May  5,  1845,  married  June  8, 
1870,  Henry  B.  Noyes,  of  Mystic ;  Henry  A.,  born 
April  3,  1850;  and  Benjamin  Latham,  born  July  16, 
1852. 

(VIII)  William  K.  Holmes,  son  of  Isaac  D. 
Holmes,  born  Aug.  26,  1842,  spent  his  school  days 
at  Mystic  and  in  a  private  school  at  Stonington, 
kept  by  Dr.  Hart.  Unlike  his  ancestors  he  has  not 
sought  a  seafaring  career,  but  has  entered  the  com- 
mercial world.  He  engaged  in  a  dry  goods  busi- 
ness under  the  firm  name  of  Brooks  &  Holmes, 
buying  out  David  Mallory.  This  business  was  lo- 
cated where  the  post  office  now  is,  and  from  1865 
to  1883  was  the  largest  dry  goods  store  in  Mystic. 
Mr.  Holmes  then  engaged  in  the  menhaden  fishery 
business,  but  continued  this  only  a  short  time ;  then 
began  wholesaling  yellow  pine  lumber  by  the  cargo. 

On  Nov.  16,  1865,  William  K.  Holmes  was 
united  in  marriage  with  Carrie  Elizabeth  Tift, 
daughter  of  Amos  Tift.  This  union  has  been 
blessed  with  six  children,  namely :  William  K., 
Jr.,  born  Jan.  2,  1867,  attended  Gen.  Russell's  Mili- 
tary School  in  New  Haven,  and  is  now  president  of 
the  Holmes  Ship  Building  Company,  and  is  engaged 
in  the  lumber  business  in  New  York  City ;  Henry 
Harding,  born  Sept.  4,  1868,  married  Mary  Tift 
Spencer,  and  resides  at  Providence,  R.  I.,  where  he 
is  State  agent  for  the  Remington  typewriter; 
Charles  Denison,  born  July  2,  1870,  is  treasurer  and 
manager  of  the  Holmes  Ship  Building  Company ; 
Jeremiah,  born  April  20,  1873,  graduated  from 
Brown  University,  and  from  Mt.  Hermon  Moody's 
School,  is  president  of  the  Alumni  of  the  latter  in- 
stitution, and  is  now  engaged  in  Y.  M.  C.  A.  work, 
being  Educational  director  in  the  Y.  M.  C.  A.  at 
Bridgeport;  Ellen  T.,  born  Jan.  14,  1884,  attended 
Boxwood  School,  at  Old  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  Ray- 
mond M.,  born  in  August,  1888,  is  now  attending 
Mt.  Hermon  School.  All  the  family  belong  to  the 
Congregational  Church.  Mr.  Holmes  is  a  stanch 
supporter  of  the  Republican  party. 

(VIII)  Henry  A.  Holmes,  son  of  Isaac  D.  and 
Ellen  (Kemp)  Holmes,  was  born  April  3,  1850. 
He  is  secretary  of  the  Holmes  Shipbuilding  Com- 
pany and  resides  at  West  Mystic.  He  married  Mary 
Tyler  Kent,  of  Lonsdale,  R.  I.,  and  this  union  has 
been  brightened  by  the  advent  of  three  children : 
Ella,  born  Feb.  22,  1874,  married  Walter  Sherman, 
of  Providence,  R.  I.,  and  has  two  children,  Mary 
and  Stuart  Holmes;  Carolyn,  born  July  24,  1877, 
married  Fred  I.  Wheeler,  of  New  London,  Conn., 
and  has  one  son,  Henry  Holmes ;  and  George  K., 
born  Nov.  27,  1879,  died  Jan.  28,  1880. 

(VIII)  Benjamin  Latham  Holmes,  son  of  Isaac 
D.  Holmes,  was  born  July  16,  1852.  On  Oct.  28, 
1880,  he  was  married  to  Thankful  Aletta  Gift, 
daughter  of  Waterman  Clift. 

While  all  members  of  the  Holmes  family  have 


^fe- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


y>' 


ni  t  followed  the  sea  as  a  calling,  they  all  know  it 
well,  and  love  it.  In  the  spring  of  1901  there  was 
organized    the    Holmes    Ship    Building    Company, 

composed  entirely  of  members  of  this  remarkable 
family.  Their  operations  were  begun  on  the  banks 
of  the  Mystic  River,  about  one  mile  from  the  At- 
lantic Ocean.  It  remained  for  this  new  company  to 
show  the  whole  world  that  in  the  little  village  of 
West  Mystic,  in  the  southeastern  part  of  New  Lon- 
don county,  Conn.,  there  could  be  built  as  good  and 
perfect  a  five-masted  vessel  as  could  be  fashioned  by 
the  Maine  ship  builders.  Their  first  vessel,  the 
"Jennie  R.  Dubois,"  was  to  be  the  first  five-master 
ever  constructed  outside  of  the  Pine  Tree  State. 
The  keel  was  laid  in  May.  iyoi,  and  on  Feb.  10, 
1902,  amid  gay  streamers  and  the  plaudits  of  fully 
five  thousand  people,  the  completed  vessel  was 
launched.  She  was  built  for  a  company  of  which 
James  D.  Dewell,  of  New  Haven,  is  managing 
owner.  The  Holmes  Company  owns  an  immense 
area,  having  a  three-quarter-mile  water  front,  while 
at  their  wharf  is  found  nineteen  feet  of  water. 
Since  the  launching  of  that  first  vessel  the  company 
has  given  attention  to  high-grade  yacht  work,  hav- 
ing built  yachts  for  C.  Oliver  Iselin,  August  Bel- 
mont. Charles  A.  Davis,  Paul  Dana,  George  Adee 
and  J.  H.  P.  Grosvernor.  These  boats  were  built 
from  a  model  designed  by  C.  F.  Herreshoff,  of  Bris- 
tol. R.  I.,  a  nephew  of  "Nat"  Herreshoff,  the  builder 
of  the  cup  defenders. 

During  the  past  year  the  company  has  made  a 
special  feature  of  high-grade,  fast-going  launches. 
They  have  introduced  the  Holmes  Torpedo  Launch, 
built  from  a  design  of  Charles  D.  Holmes,  and  they 
guarantee  that  for  speed,  stability,  construction, 
smallness  of  motor,  cost,  room,  over-the-water  boat, 
it  is  unequalled  by  any  other  on  the  market  to-day. 
The  company  owns  a  broad  expanse  of  level  land 
upon  the  water  front,  that  is  an  ideal  spot  for  the 
wintering  of  yachts.  The  officers  of  the  company 
are :  President,  William  K.  Holmes,  Jr.  :  Vice-Pres- 
ident, Benjamin  L.  Holmes;  Secretary,  Henry  A. 
Holmes ;  and  Treasurer  and  General  Manager, 
Charles  D.  Holmes. 

JOHN  POTTER  is  a  man  of  brilliant  attain- 
ments, who  has  turned  his  energies  to  good  account 
both  in  the  management  of  the  fine  old  homestead  in 
Griswold  and  also  in  the  service  of  the  general  pub- 
lic. He  was  born  in  Yoluntown,  Conn.,  Nov.  2, 
1869,  and  comes  of  one  of  the  old  and  aristocratic 
New  England  families. 

Hox.  Elisha  Potter,  father  of  John,  was  also 
prominent  in  several  fields  of  labor,  and  was  one  of 
the  most  popular  political  candidates  in  the  town  of 
Yoluntown  for  many  years.  Horn  in  Yoluntown, 
Conn.,  Feb.  23,  l8ox,  W  grew  to  manhood  in  that 
place.  He  obtained  his  education  in  the  district 
schools,  and  being  possessed  of  a  bright  intellect 
and  great  power  of  application,  there  attained  suf- 
ficient   knowledge    and    training    to    enable    him    to 


teach.  It  was  therefore  as  a  schoolmaster  that  he 
started  (nit  for  himself  in  life.  Meeting  with  the 
most  gratifying  success,  he  followed  his  profession 
during  the  winter  for  a  number  of  years,  and.  being 
especially  ambitious,  spent  his  summers  in  farming. 
I  le  resided  on  a  farm  in  Voluntown,  and  there  in  the 
early  days  engaged  in  burning  charcoal,  which  he 
marketed  in  Norwich.  He  married  Tacy  New  ton, 
by  which  union  one  son,  Caleb  P.  Potter,  was  born, 
and,  after  her  death,  which  occurred  in  1845,  he 
married  Airs.  Crary,  a  widow.  Later,  on  Dec.  14, 
[865,  he  wedded  Angeline  Douglass.  By  the  last 
marriage  there  was  one  child,  John,  who  is  men- 
tioned below. 

Mr.  Potter  possessed  marked  business  ability 
and  for  thirty-seven  years  served  very  efficiently  as 
town  clerk  of  Yoluntown.  A  forceful  man,  of  great 
ability,  pleasing  address,  and  a  thorough  education, 
he  was  called  upon  for  seven  terms  to  represent  his 
place  in  the  State  Legislature — 1834,  1836,  1841, 
1842,  1844,  1851  and  1854.  So  great  was  the  satis- 
faction that  he  gave  that  he  was  also  elected  State 
senator,  in  which  capacity  he  likewise  won  the  re- 
spect of  his  constituents  and  furthered  the  interests 
of  his  community.  In  politics  he  always  affiliated 
with  Democrats.  Mr.  Potter  died  in  Griswold,  April 
2,  1888. 

John  Potter  was  but  two  years  old  when  the 
family  moved  from  Yoluntown  to  Griswold.  and  he 
was  six  when,  in  1875,  they  settled  upon  the  Capt. 
James  place,  where  he  now  resides.  It  was  on  this 
fine  old  homestead  therefore  that  he  mainly  received 
his  rearing  and  the  training  for  his  life  w-ork.  Dur- 
ing his  early  years  he  attended  the  common  schools 
of  his  neighborhood,  and,  ambitious  to  continue  his 
pursuits,  later  took  a  four  years'  course  in  New- 
Hampton  Institute,  after  which  he  entered  the  Yale 
Law  School.  Ill  health,  however,  prevented  him 
from  finishing  his  work  there,  and  he  returned  to 
the  home  farm,  having  decided  to  turn  his  attention 
to  agriculture.  After  the  death  of  his  father  he  took 
full  charge  of  the  place,  and  he  has  since  continued 
agricultural  pursuits  there  with  marked  success.  The 
place  is  an  old  one.  but  has  been  kept  in  excellent 
condition.  It  was  the  boyhood  home  of  Justice 
Henry  B.  Brown,  of  the  United  States  Supreme 
Court,  and  he  frequently  pays  a  visit  to  the  old  home. 
The  house  was  built  by  Samuel  Tyler,  in  1708,  and 
its  architecture,  of  the  Colonial  period,  is  an  evi- 
dence of  its  age.  (  Hherwise.  being  kept  thoroughly 
intact,  it  is  quite  up-to-date. 

On  Oct.  6.  1897,  Mr.  Potter  married  Bertha  I. 
Barber,  who  was  horn  in  Killingly.  Conn.,  daughter 
of  William  J.  .Barber,  and  they  have  had  one  child, 
Paul  Barber,  horn  Aug.  '>.  [898. 

Air.  Potter  is  exceedingly  popular  with  his 
townsmen,  lie  is  a  Democrat  in  politics,  but  as  a 
candidate  for  public  office  always  secures  a  large 
number  of  votes  from  other  parties.  He  served  his 
town  very  efficiently  for  four  years  on  the  board  oi 
selectmen   and   represented   Griswold   in   the  Legis- 


362 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


lature  of  1895.  As  a  man  keenly  interested  in  edu- 
cational affairs  he  has  been  a  member  of  the  board 
of  education  for  some  time,  and  acting  school  visitor 
for  several  years.  Socially  he  stands  high,  and 
fraternally  he  belongs  to  Mt.  Vernon  Lodge,  No. 
75,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Jewett  City. 

(I)  Nathaniel  Potter,  of  Portsmouth,  R.  I.,  a 
native  of  England,  was  admitted  an  inhabitant  of 
the  Island  of  Aquidneck  (Rhode  Island)  in  1638. 
His  wife  Dorothy,  was  born  in  1617,  and  died  in 
1696.     He  himself  passed  away  in  1644. 

(II)  Nathaniel  Potter  (2),  born  in  1637,  in 
Dartmouth,  Mass.,  married  Elizabeth  Stakes.  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Potter  both  died  in  1704. 

(III)  Nathaniel  Potter  (3),  born  about  1669,  in 
Dorchester,  married  Joan  Wilbur,  born  in  1668, 
daughter  of  William  Wilbur.  Mr.  Potter  died  in 
1736,  and  Mrs.  Potter  in  1759. 

(IV)  William  P'otter,  born  in  Dartmouth,  Mass., 
Nov.  12,  1689,  married  Mary  Browning. 

(V)  David  Potter,  born  Feb.  13,  1722,  married 
Jan.  5,  1748,  Susanna  Barber,  daughter  of  Richard. 
Mr.  Potter  died  April  11,  1801. 

(VI)  Incom  Potter,  born  July  7,  1749,  in  Rich- 
mond, R.  I.,  married  Elizabeth  Arnold,  and  died 
Feb.  28,  1844.  Their  children  were :  Caleb,  Arnold, 
Susannah  Barber,  David  R.,  Hannah,  Nathan  and 
William,  all  born  in  Richmond,  R.  I.,  between  1774 
and  1 79 1. 

(VII)  Caleb  Potter,  grandfather  of  John,  born 
June  21,  1774,  married,  Nov.  16,  1799,  Sally  Green, 
daughter  of  William  and  Sally  Green.  Mr.  Potter 
died  Aug.  4,  1848,  and  Mrs.  Potter  in  1854. 

(VIII)  Hon.  Elisha  Potter,  born  in  Voluntown, 
Conn.,  Feb.  23,  1801,  married  (first)  Nov.  28,  1822, 
Tacy  Newton,  who  was  born  in  Voluntown,  daugh- 
ter of  Jabez  and  Hannah  Newton.  Mr.  Potter  died 
April  2,  1888.    His  son  by  his  first  marriage, 

(IX)  Hon.  Caleb  P.  P'otter,  now  in  business  in 
Norwich,  was  born  in  Voluntown,  Conn.,  Sept.  14, 
1824.  He  married,  May  7,  1848,  Eliza  A.  Stanton, 
who  was  born  in  1827,  daughter  of  Amelia  Stanton. 
Their  children  were :  Frank,  born  in  Griswold, 
Conn.,  March  12,  1852;  Ella,  born  in  Ledyard, 
Conn. ;  Albert  L.,  born  in  Voluntown,  Conn.,  Aug. 
9,  1858 ;  and  Charles  P.,  born  in  Voluntown,  Conn., 
April  14,  1867. 

WILLIAM  H.  GRAY,  M.  D.,  physician  and 
surgeon  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  and  one  of  the 
eminent  physicians  of  his  locality,  was  born  in  North 
Stonington,  Sept.  16,  1862,  son  of  William  Gray,  of 
North  Stonington,  and  his  wife,  Sarah  Jane  (Rich- 
ardson)  Gray,  daughter  of  Adam  Richardson. 

Dr.  Gray  spent  the  days  of  his  early  life  in  North 
Stonington,  but  when  ten  years  of  age,  he  lost  his 
mother,  and  then  came  to  live  with  Mrs.  Charles  H. 
Williams,  his  aunt,  who  resided  at  Old  Mystic.  In 
1883  he  entered  the  Mystic  Valley  Institute,  from 
which  he  graduated  in  1885.  He  also  attended  the 
Vermont  University  during  the  year   1885-6,  and 


during  1887-8-9,  he  attended  Columbia  University, 
where  he  took  a  full  medical  course,  and  was  gradu- 
ated in  June,  1889. 

Returning  to  Old  Mystic,  Dr.  Gray  for  two 
years  was  a  partner  of  Dr.  Chapman,  but  in  1898, 
he  began  practicing  in  Mystic,  .and  now  has  a  very 
large  practice  extending  over  Stonington,  Groton, 
Ledyard  and  North  Stonington.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  State  Medical  Society,  the  County  Medical  So- 
ciety and  the  City  of  New  London  Medical  Society. 
For  four  years  he  has  been  the  surgeon  of  the  Pen- 
sion Board,  and  is  a  man  of  broad  sympathies,  well 
versed  in  his  profession,  and  thoroughly  abreast  of 
current  medical  thought  and  research. 

On  June  22,  1892,  Dr.  Gray  was  married  in  Old 
Mystic,  to  Mary  Ida  Barnes,  and  their  children  are : 
Alice  Louise,  born  Oct.  26,  1893,  and  Mildred  and 
Marion,  twins,  born  June  16,  1897. 

Mrs.  Gray  is  a  daughter  of  Amos  T.  Barnes  and 
Mary  A.  (Browning)  Barnes;  a  granddaughter  of 
Hiram  Browning  and  Prudence  (Barnes)  Brown- 
ing ;  great-granddaughter  of  Avery  Barnes  and  Abi- 
gail (Cook)  Barnes;  great-great-granddaughter  of 
Elisha  Cook  and  Amy  (Witter)  Cook;  great-great- 
great-granddaughter  of  Capt.  Ebenezer  Witter  and 
Amy  (Meech)  Witter.  Capt.  Ebenezer  Witter  as- 
sisted in  establishing  American  Independence,  be- 
ing captain  of  the  1st  Company  of  Preston,  Conn., 
which  participated  in  the  battle  of  Lexington. 

.  On  her  father's  side  of  the  house,  Mrs.  Gray  is 
a  granddaughter  of  Amos  Barnes  and  Sarah  (Tut- 
tle)  Barnes ;  great-granddaughter  of  Amos  Barton 
who  married  Mary  Williams,  and  was  born  Oct.  4, 
17&7 ">  great-great-granddaughter  of  Uriah  Wil- 
liams, who  married  Joannah  Stedman,  and  was  a 
sergeant  in  the  Revolutionary  war.  Mrs.  Gray  is  a 
member  of  the  Fannv  Ledvard  Chapter  of  the 
D.  A.  R. 

ALLYN.  Eight  generations  of  the  Allyn  fam- 
ily have  lived  in  New  England,  and  have  played 
an  important  part  in  the  development  of  the  country. 

(I)  Robert  Allyn,  born  in  1608,  came  to  Sa- 
lem, Mass.,  in  1637,  was  enrolled  a  member  of 
the  church  there  May  15,  1642.  He  removed  from 
Salem  to  New  London,  Conn.,  in  165 1,  and  obtained 
a  grant  to  a  large  tract  of  land  on  the  east  side  of 
the  Thames  river,  at  a  place  still  known  as  Allyn's 
Point,  in  the  town  of  Ledyard,  where  he  died  in 
1683.  In  1668  he  had  removed  to  Norwich,  where 
he  was  constable  in  1669.  His  children  were :  John, 
was  born  May  22,  1642;  Sarah  married  George 
Gue ;  Mary  married  Thomas  Parke ;  Hannah  mar- 
ried Thomas  Rose ;  and  Deborah. 

(II)  John  Allyn,  born  May  22,  1642,  at  Salem, 
Mass.,  inherited  Allyn's  Point.  On  Dec.  24,  1668, 
he  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  John  and  Eliza- 
beth Gager,  and  their  children  were:  Elizabeth, 
born  Dec.  24,  1689  ;  Robert,  born  in  September,  1671. 
John  Allyn  was  a  man  of  prominence,  becoming 
assistant  to  the  first  county  court  in  166 1,  and  pre- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


363 


siding  at  the  court  in  167 1,  while  during  1676  he 
was  Indian  Commissioner.  .He  died  at  Allyn's  Point 
in  1709,  leaving  three  valuable  farms,  a  trading 
post,  silver  and  many  luxuries. 

(III)  Robert  Allyn  inherited  Allyn's  Point.  He 
married,  June  29,  1691,  Deborah,  born  Aug.  1,  1671, 
in  New  London,  eldest  daughter  of  James  and  De- 
borah (Stallyme)  Avery.  The  will  of  Robert  Allyn 
was  made  Dec.  27,  1729,  and  probated  Jan.  27,  1730 ; 
his  widow  made  her  will  May  22,  1734,  and  it  was 
probated  Dec.  17,  1739.  The  children  born  to  Rob- 
ert Allyn  and  wife  were:  Elizabeth,  born  March 
20,  1694,  married  John  Williams ;  John,  born  Jan. 
11,  1696,  married  Joanna  Minor;  Robert,  born  Jan. 
25,  1697,  .married  Abigail  Avery ;  James  and  Eben- 
ezer  (twins),  born  Feb.  28,  1699;  Christopher,  born 
April  12,  1702,  died  March  26,  1703;  Samuel,  born 
May  26,  1704,  married  Hannah  Avery;  Christopher, 
born  July  21,  1706;  Lucy,  born  July  29,  1708;  Na- 
than, born  Oct.  5,  1711,  married  Jane  Pearl;  De- 
borah married  John  Lester. 

(IV)  James  Allyn,  born  Feb.  28,  1699,  inherited 
a  portion  of  his  father's  estate.  On  Dec.  17,  1729,  at 
Groton,  he  married  Alethea,  daughter  of  Samuel 
and  Elizabeth  (Ransford)  Avery,  who  was  bap- 
tized at  Groton  April  25,  17 14.  His  will  was  made 
Dec  14,  1775,  and  probated  at  Stonington,  Dec.  2, 
1777.  He  died  in  November,  1776,  aged  seventy-six 
years,  while  his  wife  died  in  February  of  the  same 
year.  The  children  born  to  James  Allyn  and  wife 
were:  Alethea,  born  April  4,  1731 ;  Deborah,  born 
Feb.  18,  1732,  died  in  January,  1733;  Deborah, 
born  Dec.  23,  1735,  died  Feb.  23,  1755 ;  Lois,  born 
March  20,  1737;  James,  born  July  17,  1739,  died 
Oct.  13,  1825;  Sarah,  born  March  20,  1741  ;  Lydia, 
born  Jan.  15,  1744;  Ephraim,  born  June  18,  1747; 
Elizabeth,  born  Nov.  9,  1749;  Jerusha,  born  July 
5,  1752;  Hannah,  born  Feb.  14,  1755;  and  David, 
born  Oct.  2^,  1759. 

(V)  Ephraim  Allyn,  born  June  18,  1747,  was 
the  next  in  the  line  of  descent. 

(VI)  A  son  of  Ephraim  Allyn  was  married 
July  22,  1826,  to  Almira  Arthur.  Their  chil- 
dren were :  Ephraim.  Jr.,  died  in  infancy ;  Elisha 
E.,  born  Jan.  5,  1828,  left  home  when  a  young 
man  and  was  never  heard  from  afterward ;  Wilson, 
born  May  28,  1829,  died  March  29,  1901 ;  Joshua  C, 
born  May  13,  1831,  died  April  2,  1894;  Asa,  born 
Dec.  31,  1833,  died  Oct.  20,  1862;  John  Sydney, 
born  Jan.  16,  1835,  died  Jan.  4,  1893 ;  Elmira  S., 
born  Feb.  2,  1837,  died  Sept.  16,  1869 ;  Olive,  born 
Aug.  25,  1839,  died  March  14,  1840;  Temperance, 
born  Jan.  24,  1841,  is  deceased;  Avery,  born  May 
4,  1843,  died  Jan.  21,  1896;  and  Sophia,  born  Sept. 
20,  1844,  died  May  19,  1893.  Ephraim  Allyn  was  a 
farmer  by  occupation,  and  resided  near  Allyn's 
Point  in  the  town  of  Ledyard.  and  there  died. 

(VII)  Wilson  Allyn  was  born  in  Ledyard.  May 
28,  1829.  He  married  Ellen  E.  Chapman,  of  Led- 
yard. who  was  born  Dec.  29.  1832,  and  he  died 
March  29,   1901.     Their  children  were  as  follows: 


Cora  Edwina,  born  Jan.  28,  1867;  and  Carlos  Wil- 
son, born  (Jet.  31,  1871.  Mr.  Wilson  Allyn  was 
educated  in  Ledyard,  but  at  the  age  of  twenty  years, 
he  came  to  Groton,  learning  the  carpenter's  trade 
with  Erastus  Gallup.  For  many  years  he  was  one 
of  the  most  prominent  contractors  in  Groton. 

The  following  tribute  to  the  memory  of  Wilson 
Allyn  was  written  by  Mr.  John  J.  Capp,  of  Groton, 
and  appeared  in  the  New  London  Day,  April  2, 
1901. 

"  'Jesus  saw  Nathaniel  coming  to  him  and  saith 
of  him,  Behold  an  Israelite  in  whom  is  no  guile.' 

"There  are  no  more  fitting  words  in  which  to 
sum  up  the  character  of  our  departed  friend.  In  the 
community  of  which  he  has  been  a  part  for  more 
than  seventy  years  ;  in  the  church  of  which  he  has 
been  a  member  for  thirty-eight  years ;  among  his 
fellow  craftsmen  where  he  has  been  'diligent  in  busi- 
ness, serving  the  Lord,'  since  his  eighteenth  year  : 
in  every  place  where  he  was  known,  the  Master's 
characterization  of  the  earlier  disciple  will  be  ad- 
mitted to  be  true  of  this,  his  later  one. 

"Wilson  Allyn  was  born  May  28,  1829,  in  the 
town  of  Ledyard,  had  the  advantage  of  the  district 
school  in  winter,  working  on  the  farm  in  summer, 
and  at  the  age  of  eighteen  years  apprenticed  him- 
self to  the  late  Erastus  Gallup  to  the  carpenter's 
trade  for  three  years.  In  this  trade  as  journeyman, 
joiner  and  builder,  he  continued  active  until  the  last 
week  of  his  life. 

"A  whole  article  might  be  written  about  his 
achievements  as  a  workman.  Some  of  the  most 
beautiful  interiors,  especially  staircases,  in  New 
London,  were  made  by  his  hands.  Those  in  the 
late  C.  A.  William's  house ;  the  Roger's  house,  which 
he  was  a  year  and  a  half  in  finishing,  and  Colonel 
Tyler's  house,  near  Pequot,  and  in  many  others  will 
be  admired  in  future  years  specimens  of  the  work- 
manship of  the  nineteenth  century  as  we  now  ad- 
mire those  of  Colonial  times.  He  was  one  of  the 
most  accomplished  workmen  in  his  line  in  Eastern 
Connecticut.  The  best  houses  in  New  London  and 
Groton  and  several  of  the  church  edifices  in  the 
county  he  has  been  employed  upon.  He  delighted 
in  the  intricate  problems  of  architecture,  and  the 
large  contractors  hereabout  resorted  to  his  knowl- 
edge and  skill  in  their  difficulties. 

"In  1862  he  married  Miss  Ellen  E.  Chapman,  of 
his  native  town,  and  by  this  happy  union,  co-ordin- 
ated in  head  and  heart  and  hand,  not  only  the  family 
but  the  church  and  the  whole  community  have  been 
blessed.  They  were  true  yoke  fellows,  ready  with 
equal  step,  for  every  good  work.  They  brought  up 
their  children  'in  the  nurture  and  admonition  of  the 
Lord/  and  trained  them  in  their  own  beautiful  ways 
of  service  in  the  Lord's  work.  These  dear  people 
have  nurtured  the  sick,  cared  for  the  unfortunate, 
and  have  spent  their  means  and  been  spent  for 
the  good  of  others,  and  yet  they  have  neglected 
nothing  of  their  daily  duties  and  cares.  In  fact,  they 
have  achieved  success  bv  the  world's  standards. 


364 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


" Nothing  but  the  most  careful  economy  of  time 
can  account  for  the  immense  amount  of  work  which 
he  accomplished  outside  of  his  regular  employment. 
He  found  time  to  nurse  the  sick,  to  attend  all  the 
stated  services  of  his  church  on  Sunday  and  week 
days,  to  attend  temperance  meetings  of  the  Christian 
Endeavor,  Young  Men's  Christian  Association,  and 
all  other  calls  for  promoting  the  general  welfare  of 
the  community.  In  addition  to  this  busy  life  he 
found  time  to  do  a  great  deal  of  reading  of  the  best 
literature,  especially  history. 

"He  was  a  Bible  student,  and  not  only  could 
quote  scripture,  but  could  illustrate  it.  In  the  prayer 
meetings  and  in  the  Bible  class  which  he  conducted 
for  many  years,  his  pastors  and  others  were  amazed 
at  his  encyclopedic  knowledge.  How  such  a  busy 
mechanic  had  acquired  so  much  which  only  students 
are  supposed  to  know,  can  only  be  explained  by  a 
remarkable  memory  and  the  prudent  husbandry 
of  time.  He  was  very  fond  of  first  class  lectures, 
and  in  the  old  days  of  the  Hon.  George  Tinker's 
Lyceum  course  in  New  London,  Conn.,  he  was  a 
regular  attendant.  He  had  heard  Beecher,  Phillips, 
Emerson,  Garrison,  Storrs,  Chapin,  and  others. 
What  glorious  days  those  were  when  the  young 
men  of  this  vicinity  could  avail  themselves  of  the 
best  thoughts  of  the  ablest  men  of  the  land !  Wil- 
son Allyn  was  one  of  these  who  did  to  the  utter- 
most. 

"But  of  all  else  Wilson  Allyn  was  a  meek  fol- 
lower of  Jesus,  and  it  was  because  of  his  transparent 
soul,  infused  with  the  spirit  of  the  Master,  that  all 
were  attracted  to  him  and  believed  in  him.  His 
•daily  walk  and  conversation  were  a  testimony  for 
Him.  No  compromising  word  among  his  fellow 
workmen,  no  questionable  act  of  business  to  be  ex- 
plained away — skepticism  was  answered  and 
silenced,  vulgarity  had  something  better  to  think 
-about  in  his  presence — thanks  to  that  well  stored 
mind.  Those  who  survive  him  realize  the  sweet- 
ness and  power  of  such  a  life." 

(VIII)  Carlos  W.  Allyn, of  Groton,  son  of  Wil- 
son and  Ellen  E.  (Chapman)  Allyn,  was  born  Oct. 
31,  1871,  in  Groton,  where  his  early  education  was 
secured.  After  acting  as  a  clerk  for  John  S.  Mor- 
gan and  W.  J.  Starr,  he  entered  into  business  for 
himself,  succeeding  Mr.  Starr  in  April,  1892.  In 
1897  he  purchased  the  corner  feed  store  of  B.  M. 
O'Brien,  operating  it  successfully  until  1898,  when 
lie  erected  the  brick  block  he  now  occupies  on 
Thames  street,  now  the  ferry  landing,  and  here  he 
carries  a  full  line  of  the  best  class  of  groceries,  and 
lie  is  patronized  by  the  leading  people  of  the  city. 

In  politics  Mr.  Allyn  is  a  Republican,  and  since 
1882  he  has  been  a  member  of  the  Groton  Congre- 
gational Church,  and  labored  to  aid  in  its  good  work. 
Socially  prominent,  he  is  a  member  of  the  Fairview 
Lodge,  No.  101,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  of  which  he  is  treas- 
urer, and  he  is  a  charter  member  from  Mohegan 
Lodge  of  New  London,  and  also  a  member  of  Union 
Lodge  of  Masons  of  New  London. 


On  Sept.  19,  1895,  Mr.  Allyn  married  Miss  Sa- 
rah Elizabeth  Throop,  of  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  their 
children  are : 

(IX)  Wilson  Throop,  born  July  19,  1896; 
Matilda  Williams,  born  May  18,  1900;  and  Rich- 
ard Wightman,  born  July  30,  1903.  Mr.  Allyn  en- 
tered Yale  College,  but  on  account  of  trouble  with 
his  eyes,  was  compelled  to  give  up  his  course. 

WILLIAM  PARK.  America  has  been  distinc- 
tively a  field  for  the  man  with  initiative  power,  and 
there  has  been  room  for  the  progressive  man  in 
every  business  however  crowded  it  may  have  been. 
The  man  of  ideas  has  had,  and  does  have,  a  high 
value,  but  his  potency  has  been  slight  in  compari- 
son with  that  of  the  one  who  has  had  the  ability  to 
put  his  ideas  into  practice.  Among  those  who  show 
rare  capacity  in  the  handling  of  industrial  affairs  of 
wide  scope  and  importance  is  the  subject  of  this 
review,  who  for  many  years  was  identified  with  the 
woolen  industry  of  Canada,  and  is  now  one  of  the 
leading  woolen  goods  manufacturers  of  New  Eng- 
land. Mr.  Park  comes  of  sturdy  Scotch  ancestry, 
and  in  him  are  dominant  those  noble  traits  of  char- 
acter so  often  marking  the  representatives  of  that 
nationality. 

William  Park,  his  great-grandfather,  was  born 
in  Ayrshire,  Scotland,  and  for  many  years  was  in 
the  employ  of  the  English  government  as  a  civil  en- 
gineer, while  in  this  service  being  sent  to  America 
in  the  interest  of  his  government.  On  the  voyage 
to  America  the  vessel  in  which  he  had  taken  passage 
was  lost  with  all  on  board,  no  tidings  having  ever 
been  heard  of  it.  He  married  Marian  Gilchrist,  who 
died  in  Scotland,  her  native  land,  in  about  1804, 
aged  about  fifty-five  years.  At  the  time  of  his  death 
William  Park  was  in  middle  life.  He  was  the  father 
of  two  children,  William  and  Marian,  the  latter 
dying  young. 

William  Park  (2),  son  of  William,  was  born  in 
1783  in  Scotland,  and  was  also  for  a  number  of 
years  in  the  employ  of  his  government  as  a  civil 
engineer.  Later  he  engaged  in  the  hotel  business  in 
Lethenwater  Tollbar,  Scotland,  which  he  conducted 
several  years,  finally  retiring  and  removing  to  Gal- 
ashiels, Scotland,  where  he  lived  several  years  be- 
fore his  death,  which  occurred  in  July,  1854.  He 
married  Elizabeth  Welich,  of  Galashiels,  Scotland, 
where  she  died  in  August,  1844,  and  their  children 
were  :  ( 1 )  Marian,  who  became  the  wife  of  Joseph 
Sykes,  died  in  Galashiels.  (2)  Thomas,  who  is  a 
wool  scourer  by  trade,  residing  in  Galashiels,  mar- 
ried Agnes  Melrose,  who  is  now  deceased.  (3) 
Elizabeth  married  Joseph  Broadhurst  of  Galashiels, 
where  she  died.  (4)  William  is  mentioned  below. 
(5)  John,  who  was  a  spinner  by  trade,  married 
Elizabeth  Shell,  and  died  in  Galashiels.  (6)  James, 
who  was  a  manager  of  woolen  mills,  married  Eliza- 
beth Robinson,  and  died  in  New  Zealand.  (7)  Isa- 
bella died  young. 

William  Park  (3),  son  of  William  (2),  was  born 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


365 


Oct.  15.  [833,  in  Lethenwater  Tollhar.  Scotland,  and 
his  schooling  was  received  in  Galashiels,  where  his 
parents  removed  when  in  his  infancy.  His  early 
educational  training  was  very  meagre,  as  he  left  the 
schoolroom  when  eleven  years  of  age,  at  that  time 
taking  up  mill  work.  lie  learned  the  spinner's 
trade,  and  also  took  up  the  other  hranches  of  the 
woolen  hnsiness,  learning  carding  and  weaving, 
working  at  these  trades  in  his  native  land  until  1872, 
in  September  of  which  year  he  sailed  from  Liver- 
pool for  America.  Arriving  in  Quebec,  Canada, 
after  a  very  rough  voyage  of  eleven  and  a  half  clays, 
he  immediately  went  to  work  as  a  spinner  in  the 
Paton  mills,  at  Sherbrooke,  Canada,  and  after  a 
short  time  he  was  put  in  full  charge  of  the  twisting 
and  novelty  varn  department  in  the  same  mill.  He 
remained  there  altogether  about  twenty  years,  which 
speaks  well  for  his  mechanical  and  executive  ability. 
In  1893  Mr.  Park  retired  from  active  work,  and 
until  the  death  of  his  estimable  wife  resided  in  ease 
and  rest  at  Sherbrooke.  He  has  since  made  his 
home  with  his  daughter,  Mrs.  William  T.  Mountain, 
in  Amesbury,  Massachusetts. 

Mr.  Park  was  married,  Jan.  14,  1854,  in  Scot- 
land, to  Catherine  Campbell,  who  was  born  in  1836, 
in  Carlyle,  Scotland,  daughter  of  Angus  Campbell, 
a  woolen  spinner,  and  a  master  at  his  trade.  Mrs. 
Park  passed  away  in  Sherbrooke,  Canada,  June  3, 
1900,  at  the  age  of  over  sixty.  To  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Park  were  born  children  as  follows : 
(1)  Angus,  residing  at  Hanover,  Conn.,  is  men- 
tioned fully  elsewhere.  (2)  William  is  mentioned 
below.  (3)  James,  who  is  master  mechanic  of  the 
Xiantic  Manufacturing  Co.'s  mill  at  East  Lyme, 
Conn.,  married  Elizabeth  Holloway,  of  Granby, 
Conn.,  and  they  have  three  children,  Lillian  Eunice, 
Eleanor  Campbell  and  Olive  Catherine.  (4)  George 
is  one  of  the  stockholders  and  general  superinten- 
dent of  the  Dumbarton  Woolen  Company's  mills  at 
Dexter,  Maine.  He  married  Florence  Clark,  of 
London,  England,  and  to  them  have  been  born  two 
children,  Clifford  and  Evelyn.  (5)  Thomas  is 
overseer  of  the  weaving  department  of  the  Niantic 
Manufacturing  Company's  mills  at  East  Lyme, 
Conn.  He  married  Nora  Beckwith,  of  East  Lyme, 
and  they  have  two  children,  Gordon  and  Ralph.  (6) 
Eunice  is  the  wife  of  William  T.  Mountain,  a  car- 
riage builder,  residing  in  Amesbury,  Mass.  They 
have  three  children, — Harold,  Ronald,  and  Angus 
Park. 

William  Park,  the  fourth  in  direct  line  to  bear 
the  name,  was  born  in  Galashiels,  Scotland,  Jan.  14, 
1 861.  His  schooling  was  begun  in  his  native  land, 
and,  coming  to  America  with  his  parents  when  but 
ten  years  of  age,  he  continued  his  educational  train- 
ing in  the  schools  of  Amesbury,  Mass.,  and  later  in 
the  public  schools  of  Sherbrooke.  Canada,  graduat- 
ing from  the  high  school  of  the  latter  city  in  1876. 
After  leaving  school  he  followed  the  example  of  his 
father,  entering  the  woolen  mill.  At  the  early  age 
of  twelve  years  he  had  become  an  employe  of  the 


Paton  Manufacturing  Company,  in  whose  mill  he 
worked  (hiring  his  summer  vacation  and  spare  time, 
the  winter  months  being  occupied  with  his  studies 
in  night  schools,  in  which  he  took  a  business  course. 
At  the  age  of  fifteen  years,  in  1S70.  we  find  young 
Park  ready  to  begin  life's  battle,  the  activity  of 
which  has  ever  since  increased  without  abatement. 
When  he  entered  the  employ  of  the  Paton  Manufac- 
turing Company,  as  a  boy.  he  was  put  at  various 
kinds  of  work,  and  in  the  discharge  of  all  his  duties 
displayed  a  readiness  and  willingness  to  work.  As 
a  result  he  very  soon  acquired  a  thorough  knowl- 
edge of  the  various  branches  of  woolen  manufactur- 
ing, and  his  promotion  to  positions  of  trust  and  im- 
portance with  this  company  was  rapid.  At  the  earlv 
age  of  twenty-five  years  he  was  at  the  head  of  the 
designing  department,  which  position  he  filled  with 
efficiency.  At  the  age  of  thirty  years  he  was  made 
superintendent,  and  two  years  later  was  promoted 
to  general  manager.  In  this  mill  were  manufac- 
tured all  kinds  of  woolen  fabrics,  including  fancy 
Pullman  rugs,  worsted  suitings,  overcoatings, 
twreeds,  etc.,  and  as  the  establishment  was  the  lar- 
gest in  the  country,  the  position  of  general  manager 
of  the  same  was  a  very  responsible  one,  and  the  fact 
that  Mr.  Park  arose  to  that  position  through  the 
various  stages  of  the  work,  from  the  bottom  of  the 
ladder  to  the  highest  position  of  responsibility  in 
the  institution,  suggests  his  capabilities  and  fitness 
for  the  trust  imposed.  He  remained  in  the  respon- 
sible position  of  general  manager  until  1894.  when 
he  resigned  for  the  purpose  of  establishing  the 
Niantic  Manufacturing  Company  at  East  Lyme, 
Conn.  In  this  project  he  was  associated  with  David 
R.  Campbell,  his  uncle,  who  was  made  president  of 
the  company,  and  still  holds  that  position,  and  his 
brother,  Angus  Park,  who  was  made  secretary  of 
the  company.  They  purchased  one  of  the  Sturte- 
vant  mills,  located  on  Pattagonsett  Lake,  which  was 
at  once  remodeled  throughout,  new  machinery  from 
the  boilers  to  the  finishing  machines,  being  installed. 
Upon  the  organization  of  this  company  William 
Park  was  made  treasurer  and  general  agent,  and 
under  his  efficient  and  capable  management  the  com- 
pany has  been  very  successful.  In  this  mill  are  man- 
ufactured all  kinds  of  woolen  goods,  including 
ladies'  dress  goods  and  men's  suitings,  etc..  and 
particularly  novelties  comprising  high  grade  up-to- 
date  Scotch  fabrics.  Employment  is  given  to  about 
120  hands.  After  several  years  Angus  Park  with- 
drew from  the  company,  and  ( ).  A.  Iiuzzell  was 
elected  secretary  to  succeed  him. 

Commenting  upon  his  departure  from  Sher- 
brooke, one  of  the  Canadian  papers  had  the 
following  to  say:  "The  north  part  of  Sher- 
brooke will  sustain  a  severe  loss  by  the  re- 
moval from  the  city  of.  Mr.  William  Park 
and  family,  who  propose  taking  up  their  resi- 
dence shortly  at  East  Lyme,  near  New  London, 
Conn..  U.  S.  A.  Mr.  William  Park  has  been  at  the 
Paton  mills  for  twenty-one  years,  and  has  filled  most 


366 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


responsible  stations  there.  On  the  death  of  Mr. 
Andrew  Paton  two  years  since,  he  was  offered  and 
accepted  the  highest  position  in  the  mills,  which  he 
now  holds.  His  abilities  and  good  management 
are  fully  recognized  by  the  Directors,  who  learn  of 
his  retirement  with  regret.  Mr.  William  Park  has 
acquired  a  large  share  in  an  eight-set  woolen  mill 
at  East  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  therefore  goes  into  wool- 
en manufacturing  on  his  own  account  with  bright 
prospects  of  a  brilliant  future.  He  and  his  family 
will  leave  this  city  with  the  good  wishes  and  good 
will  of  all  who  knew  them,  who  esteem  them 
highly." 

Fraternally  Mr.  Park  is  a  member  of  the  Ma- 
sonic organization,  holding  membership  in  Bay 
View  Lodge,  No.  120,  F.  &  A.  M,  of  Niantic,  Conn. 
He  is  also  a  member  of  the  Canadian  Order  of  For- 
esters, of  the  I.  O.  O.  F.  of  Canada,  and  of  the  East 
Lyme  Grange.  In  religious  faith  he  is  a  Presby- 
terian, holding  membership  in  the  Church  of  that 
denomination  at  Sherbrooke,  Canada,  of  which 
church  his  wife  is  also  a  member.  However,  they 
attend  and  liberally  support  the  Baptist  Church  at 
East  Lyme.  In  political  faith  Mr.  Park  is  a  stanch 
Republican,  and  is  now  (1904)  acceptably  serving 
his  adopted  town  as  a  member  of  the  board  of  select- 
men. He  has  also  served  several  years  as  member 
of  the  school  board  of  East  Lyme. 

Mr.  Park  was  united  in  marriage,  Jan.  3,  1887, 
in  Sherbrooke,  Canada,  with  Miss  Emma  F.,  daugh- 
ter of  John  and  Rachel  (Crawford)  Whitcher.  Her 
paternal  grandfather,  John  Whitcher,  was  a  purser 
for  many  years  in  the  Royal  Navy  of  Great  Britain. 
He  later  emigrated  to  the  Dominion,  and  settled 
in  Sherbrooke,  becoming  one  of  the  pioneer  set- 
tlers of  that  section.  He  owned  a  large  tract  of  land 
upon  which  is  now  situated  the  principal  business 
section  of  that  city.  He  also  surveyed  and  laid  out 
the  city  of  Sherbrooke.  For  a  number  of 
years  he  served  as  reeve  of  Sherbrooke 
county.  The  members  of  his  family  were 
also  prominent  in  public  affairs,  his  son  Will- 
iam being  commissioner  of  fisheries  for  the 
Dominion  for  forty  years,  and  well  known  and 
highly  esteemed  by  the  Canadian  Cabinet,  and  par- 
ticularly so  during  the  many  years'  administration 
of  Sir  John  A.  MacDoriald.  Another  son,  Charles, 
succeeded  his  father,  John,  as  reeve  of  Sherbrooke 
county,  which  office  he  held  for  many  years  up  until 
his  death.  To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Park  have  been  born 
four  bright  children,  as  follows :  Eunice  Whitcher, 
Mabel  Campbell,  Angus  Campbell  and  William  Ray- 
mond. The  career  of  William  Park  furnishes  to 
the  ambitious  youth  of  to-day  an  example  of  what 
can  be  accomplished  by  energy,  industry  and  integ- 
rity. In  all  of  his  operations  he  shows  his  ability 
and  excellent  business  acumen,  and  his  marked  suc- 
cess in  life  is  well  merited. 

CHARLES  A.  PERKINS,  the  present  tax  col- 
lector of  the  town  of  Lebanon,  is  one  of  the  town's 
popular,  industrious  and  selfmade  men.     The  Per- 


kins family  is  one  of  the  oldest  in  American  annals, 
and  its  record  is  as  follows : 

The  Perkinses  of  Norwich  and  that  part  of  the 
town  which  became  Lisbon  were  descended  from 
John  Perkins,  who  was  born  at  Newent,  England, 
in  1590.  He  sailed  in  the  ship  "Lyon"  to  New  Eng- 
land in  December,  1630,  and  arrived  at  Boston  in 
February,  1631.  His  wife  Judith  and  their  five  chil- 
dren accompanied  him.  In  1633  Mr.  Perkins  re- 
moved to  Ipswich,  where  he  became  one  of  the  lead- 
ing men,  and  was  several  times  deputy  to  the  Gen- 
eral Court.     He  died  in  1654. 

Sergeant  Jacob  Perkins,  son  of  John,  born  in 
England  in  1624,  married  first  in  1647-8,  Elizabeth, 
who  died  in  1665.  He  married  (second)  Mrs. 
Demaris  Robinson,  of  Boston.  Like  the  general 
run  of  farmers,  Mr.  Perkins  lived  a  quiet  and  un- 
eventful life,  and  he  died  in  1699- 1700,  while  his 
widow  survived  him  until  1 716. 

Joseph,  Jabez  and  Mathew,  sons  of  Sergeant 
Jacob  Perkins,  removed  in  1695  to  that  part  of 
Norwich,  Conn.,  which  became  Lisbon,  although 
Mathew  later  returned  to  Ipswich.  They  purchased 
in  Norwich  some  thousand  acres  of  land,  and  the 
two  who  remained  became  the  leading  men  in  the 
management  of  town  affairs  during  their  lives,  and 
left  numerous  descendants  in  that  region.  Joseph 
Perkins,  born  at  Ipswich,  June  24,  1674,  married, 
May  22,  1700,  Mary  Morgan,  daughter  of  Joseph 
and  Dorothy  Morgan,  and  their  sons  were :  Joseph, 
John,  Mathew,  Simon  and  William.  Jabez  Per- 
kins, the  other  brother  who  remained  in  Norwich, 
was  born  in  Ipswich  May  15,  1677,  and  married 
(first)  June  30,  1698,  Hannah  Lathrop,  and  (sec- 
ond) Dec.  17,  1722,  Charity  Leonard.  He  died  in 
1742,  and  his  sons  were:  Jabez  and  Jacob  Perkins. 
Through  Mathew  Perkins,  son  of  Joseph  Perkins, 
came  a  line  of  distinguished  lawyers  of  Hartford, 
among  whom  were :  Hon.  Enoch  Perkins ;  Hon. 
Thomas  Clap  Perkins,  and  the  present  Charles  E. 
Perkins  of  Hartford,  respectively  father,  son  and 
grandson. 

Samuel  Perkins,  father  of  our  subject,  was  a 
resident  of  Lisbon,  New  London  county,  in  early 
life,  and  it  is  presumed  he  was  born  there.  His 
boyhood  days  were  spent  in  that  town,  and  when  he 
was  a  young  man  he  moved  to  Bozrah,  where  he 
was  engaged  in  the  lumber  business,  getting  out 
ship  timber  which  was  delivered  at  Norwich,  and 
he  continued  successfully  in  this  line  until  1876, 
when  he  removed  to  Lebanon  and  settled  on  a  farm 
in  the  southern  part  of  the  town,  near  the  Bozrah 
line,  and  there  died  two  years  later,  April  11,  1878, 
aged  fifty-five  years  and  six  months.  His  death 
was  the  result  of  a  cold  contracted  by  standing  in 
water  while  assisting  in  building  a  pier.  His  re- 
mains were  interred  in  the  Dr.  Johnson  cemetery  at 
Bozrah.  In  personal  appearance  he  was  a  man  of 
commanding  stature,  standing  six  feet,  and  he 
weighed  about  190  pounds.  Mr.  Perkins  was  all 
bone  and  muscle,  and  was  a  man  of  unusual 
strength,  and  was  proud  of  the  fact  that  he  could 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


367 


lift  as  much  as  two  ordinary  men.     His  powers  of 

endurance  were  wonderful,  and  he  was  an  excellent 
example  of  the  men  of  his  day,  heroic  in  build,  un- 
tiring in  effort,  and  strong  in  their  adherence  to 
the  principles  they  considered  right.  In  political 
faith  he  was  a  Democrat  and  was  a  member  of  the 
old  military  company  at  Bozrah  during-  the  time  it 
was  in  existence. 

Samuel  Perkins  married  Philura  H.  Miner,  born 
in  Bozrah,  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Freelove  Miner. 
She   survived  her   husband   until    March   30,    1892, 
when   she   passed   away   in    Bozrah    aged   sixty-six 
years,  and  was  interred  beside  her  husband.     The 
children  born  to  this   worthy  couple   were  as   fol- 
lows:     (1)    Alfred   ran   away   from  home  and  en- 
listed   for   service    in   the   Civil   war    under   the   as- 
sumed name  of  Alfred  H.  Bromley,  he  being  under 
age.     He  was  wounded  and  sent  home,  and  finally 
died  of  the   injury.      (2)    Horace   C,   a  farmer   in 
Lebanon,  married  (first)  Emma  Bushnell,  and  (sec- 
ond)   Georgiana   Johnson.      (3)    Mary   married   J. 
C.  Sawyer,  a  painter  and  decorator,  and  resides  in 
Bozrah.      (4)   Frank  S.  married  a  lady  from  Wis- 
consin and  is  a  farmer  at  Melrose,  that  State.     (5) 
Ellen  married  Charles  'Pitcher,  a  retired  machinist, 
and  resides  in  Norwich  Town.     (6)  John  G.  mar- 
ried  Mary   Rhodes,   and   is   a   farmer  of   Lebanon. 
(7)    George   L.   is   a   fireman   at   the  electric   light 
works   in   Xew   London ;  he  married   Lillian   Fair- 
field.     (8)    Nancy   M.  married   Albert   Lathrop,   a 
well  known  horse  dealer  at  Hartford.      (9)   Hattie 
married  Frank  Chapman,  and  died  from  the  effects 
of   a    runaway.      (10)    Charles    A.    is   our   subject. 
(11)    Jared   married   Georgia   Day,   and   resides   in 
Lebanon.     (12)  James  B.  married  Julia  Nagle,  and 
is  chief  engineer  in  the  electric  light  works  in  New 
London.      (13)   Byron  is  unmarried  and  resides  in 
Xew  London. 

Charles  A.  Perkins  was  born  Oct.  25,  1863,  in 
Bozrah,  Conn.,  and  attended  the  district  school  and 
Bacon  academy  until  he  was  about  fifteen  years  of 
age.  At  that  time  he  lost  his  father,  and  was 
obliged  to  remain  at  home  to  manage  the  farm,  as 
the  older  boys  had  all  branched  out  for  themselves. 
Although  still  a  boy  he  was  Capable  of  doing  as 
much  work  as  any  man.  For  four  years  he  worked 
very  hard  upon  the  farm,  and  then  his  mother  dis- 
posed of  the  property,  and  the  young  man  began 
working  for  the  Yantic  Paper  Company  as  fireman, 
and  later  for  several  years  he  was  an  engineer,  re- 
maining in  the  employ  of  that  company  for  almost 
nine  years,  or  until  1885.  At  that  time,  on  account 
of  poor  health,  he  gave  up  his  position.  He  had 
been  allowed  to  work  over  time  for  extra  pay,  and 
some  weeks  he  managed  to  do  ten  and  one-half 
days"  work,  beginning  his  tasks  long  before  day- 
light. His  strength,  however,  was  not  equal  to  the 
strain  he  put  upon  it,  and  he  was  forced  to  try  nut- 
door  labor.  Renting  a  farm  in  Lebanon,  he  resided 
there  for  a  year,  and  then  removed  to  another  farm. 
which  he  made  his  home  for  four  years,  at  the  end 


of   that    time,    beginning   work    at    the   carpenter's 

trade.  I '.ring  of  a  mechanical  turn,  as  were  his 
brothers  and  sisters,  it  was  very  eas)  for  him  to 
learn  the  details  of  tin-  trade,  and  he  was  soon  work- 
ing for  Mr.  William  Taylor.  In  [897,  with  his 
savings,  he  purchased  his  present  farm,  known  as 
the  "Ira  Tucker  place,"  a  tract  of  fifty  acres,  up0n 
which  he  has  made  many  improvements,  and  where 
he  is  engaged  in  farming  and  dairying,  although 
he    still    works   at    his    trade   of    cat  r,    hiring   a 

good  deal  of  his  farm  work. 

(  )n  Sept.  10,  1884,  Mr.  Perkins  was  happily  mar- 
ried to  Julia  A.  Sisson,  of  Groton,  daughter  of  Al- 
bert B.  and  Amelia  (Dunbar)  Sisson.  Amelia  Dun- 
bar was  a  sister  of  William  Dunbar,  who  was  lost  on 
the  ill-fated  "Genetta'-  in  Arctic  waters.  Another 
brother,  Gurdon,  also  a  seafaring  man,  spent  three 
years  with  a  companion  on  a  lonely  island,  where 
they  were  wrecked.  The  children  born  to  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Perkins  are:  Frank  Charles,  horn  Nov.  22, 
1888;  Fannie  Clara,  born  Feb.  12,  1891.  In  politics 
Mr.  Perkins  is  a  Republican,  and  has  served  on  the 
board  of  relief,  and  has  been  repeatedly  chosen  con- 
stable, hut  has  never  qualified.  In  1900  he  was 
elected  tax  collector.  Fraternally  he  is  a  prominent 
and  active  member  of  William  Williams  Council 
No.  J2,  Order  United  American  Mechanics,  pass- 
ing all  the  chairs,  and  in  189S  he  was  chosen  to  rep- 
resent the  organization  at  the  state  council  held  at 
Milford.  Both  he  and  his  estimable  wife  are  con- 
sistent members  of  the  Congregational  Church,  and 
he  is  now  assistant  superintendent  of  the  Sunday 
School.  Mr.  Perkins  is  a  self-made  man,  and  by  his 
industry,  energy  and  ability  has  risen  in  the  world 
and  firmly  established  himself  in  the  respect  and 
confidence  of  all  who  know  him. 

BEXJAMTX  H.  PALMER  (deceased)  was  a 
well-known,  highly  successful  and  esteemed  citizen 
of  Norwich.  He  was  descended  from  an  old  and 
numerous  family  of  Xew  London  county,  a  full 
record  of  which  is  contained  in  the  sketch  of  his 
brother.  James  B.  Palmer,  of  Lisbon. 

Benjamin  TT.  Palmer  was  horn  in  Voluntown, 
(Ann.,  Jan.  8.  1840,  and  when  about  sixteen  years 
old  moved  with  his  parents  to  Lisbon.  Me  wa> 
brought  up  to  farm  work,  and  received  his  educa- 
tion in  the  district  schools,  and  in  Bacon  Academy  at 
Colchester.  For  several  winters  he  taught  school 
in  and  around  Lisbon,  devoting  the  summers  to 
farm  work.  In  [863  he  came  to  Norwich,  where 
for  a  year  he  was  employed  as  a  clerk  in  the  store 
^\  Samuel  Prentice,  on  Main  street.  The  following 
April,  he  and  Austin  Maine  purchased  of  a  Mr. 
Partridge  the  Shetucket  Company  store  at  No.  400 
Main  street,  which  they  carried  on  for  two  years 
under  the  firm  name  of  Maine  &  Palmer.  At  the 
expiration  of  that  time  Mr.  Maine  died,  and  Mr. 
Palmer  bought  from  the  heirs  their  interest,  and 
continued  to  carry  on  the  business  throughout  the 
remainder   of   his   life.     The   business,   which    was 


368 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


fair  at  first,  became  steadily  more  profitable,  grow- 
ing to  large  proportions.  In  1892  be  went  into 
partnership  with  his  son,  Benjamin  H.  Palmer,  Jr., 
and  they  bought  the  old  Durfey  grist  mill,  which 
they  carried  on  under  tbe  name  of  B.  H.  Palmer  & 
Son.  Alter  Mr.  Palmer's  death  the  heirs  continued 
to  conduct  the  store  until  1902,  and  carried  on  the 
mill  until  1903.  His  death  occurred  very  suddenly 
Oct.  26,  1893,  from  heart  trouble,  while  he  was  on  a 
visit  to  Jewett  City,  and  he  was  buried  in  Yantic 
cemetery,  Norwich. 

Mr.  Palmer  married,  Nov.  30,  1868,  in  Jewett 
City,  Eliza  H.  Brown,  who  was  born  in  Griswold, 
daughter  of  Shepard  and  Martha  C.  (Browning) 
Brown.  Their  children  were  as  follows:  (1)  Myra 
B.  died  at  the  age  of  five  years.  (2)  Benjamin 
Henry,  Jr.,  graduated  from  the  Norwich  Free  Acad- 
emy in  1888.  He  was  associated  with  his  father  in 
business,  and  after  the  death  of  the  latter  carried  on 
the  business  until  it  was  sold.  He  is  at  present 
secretary  and  treasurer  of  the  Tobin  Fire  Arms 
Company,  of  which  he  was  one  of  the  organizers. 
He  married  Lucy  Otis,  of  Norwich,  daughter 
of  the  late  Amos  T.  Otis,  and  they  have  two  chil- 
dren, Marion  O.  and  Benjamin  H.,  Jr.  (3)  Shep- 
ard Brown  graduated  from  the  Norwich  Free  Acad- 
emy in  1889,  and  in  June,  1894,  from  the  School 
of  Technology  of  Worcester,  Mass.  He  is  a  civil 
engineer  by  profession,  and  since  1897  has  been  a 
member  of  the  firm  of  Chandler  &  Palmer,  engineers 
and  surveyors,  of  Norwich.  He  is  a  director  in 
the  Tobin  Fire  Arms  Company,  of  which  he  was  one 
of  the  organizers.  On  Oct.  6,  1903,  he  married  in 
Norwich,  Henrietta  Woodworm  Carey,  of  that  city, 
daughter  of  the  late  Charles  W.  Carey.  Mr.  Pal- 
mer is  a  deacon  of  the  Central  Baptist  Church,  and 
is  superintendent  of  the  Sabbath  School.  He  is  a 
trustee  of  the  Dime  Savings  Bank.  (4)  Bessie 
Mary  graduated  from  the  Norwich  Free  Academy 
in  1893.  She  is  the  wife  of  Walter  E.  Truesdell,  a 
civil  engineer,  and  their  home  is  in  Brooklyn,  New 
York. 

Mr.  Palmer  was  a  Republican  in  principle,  but 
took  little  interest  in  politics  beyond  the  casting  of 
his  vote.  From  early  manhood  he  was  an  earnest 
member  of  the  Baptist  Church,  uniting  with  the 
church  of  that  denomination  in  Jewett  City,  later 
transferring  his  membership  to  the  Third  Baptist 
Church  in  Grceneville,  and  about  ten  years  previous 
to  his  death  becoming  a  member  of  the  Central  Bap- 
tist Church.  He  took  a  great  interest  in  all  religious 
work,  to  the  support  of  which  he  was  a  liberal  con- 
tributor. He  was  a  man  of  retiring  disposition,  but 
one  who  inspired  the  confidence  and  esteem  of  all 
who  came  to  know  him.  In  business  he  was  known 
as  a  man  of  strict  honesty,  was  a  good  citizen,  and 
a  model  husband  and  father. 

CAPT.  JEROME  WHEELER  WILLIAMS, 
born  in  Montville  March  17,  1-812,  was  for  many 
years  one  of  the  most  popular  and  efficient  steam- 


boat masters  plying  Long  Island  Sound.     He  died 
in  his  native  town  Sept.  29,  1899. 

Capt.  Williams  was  a  descendant  of  one  of  New 
England's  old  and  time  honored  families.  His  fa- 
ther, (  )liver  Williams,  followed  the  sea  for  many 
years,  but  finally  settled  in  Montville  where  he  met 
and  married  Eunice  Smith,  who  was  born  in  1764, 
and  was  a  direct  descendant  of  James  Smith,  one 
of  the  earl}-  settlers  of  Groton,  Conn.  To  this  union 
were  born :  James,  who  was  in  business  in  Nor- 
wich for  many  years,  died  there,  and  was  buried  at 
Poquetanuck,  in  the  town  of  Preston,  New  London 
county ;  he  married  Nancy  Gavitch,  of  Ledyard, 
Conn.  John,  who  followed  the  sea  during  his  life, 
died  in  Norwich  and  is  also  buried  in  Poquetanuck  ; 
he  married  Clara  Brown,  of  Westerly,  R.  I.  Eunice 
died  in  Montville,  aged  about  seventy-five  years, 
unmarried.  Margaret  died  in  Montville,  unmar- 
ried. Ann  died  in  Montville,  unmarried.  Clara  died 
in  Montville,  unmarried.  Jerome  Wheeler  is  men- 
tioned in  ftdl  below. 

Jerome  Wheeler  W'illiams  passed  his  early  life 
and  received  his  education  in  Montville.  Leaving 
school  when  he  was  about  sixteen  years  of  age,  he 
took  a  voyage  as  cabin  boy  under  his  second  cousin, 
Alvin  G.  Smith,  of  Montville.  His  first  experience 
gave  him  a  liking  for  the  sea,  and  he  soon  became 
fascinated  with  the  life  of  a  seaman,  being  employed 
on  various  coasting  vessels  plying  between  Nor- 
wich, New  London,  New  York,  Boston  and  Nova 
Scotia.  He  remained  in  the  coasting  trade  several 
years.  When  about  twenty-two  years  of  age,  he 
entered  the  employ  of  the  Norwich  &  New  London 
Steamboat  Company,  and  in  the  employ  of  that  com- 
pany worked  his  way  up  the  ladder  of  success,  un- 
til he  became  one  of  their  most  trusted  and  efficient 
masters.  His  promotion  was  rapid,  he  having  ob- 
tained a  captaincy  when  still  a  young  man  ;  and  he 
remained  with  this  company  until  he  retired  from 
the  water  in  1874,  after  having  followed  the  sea  for 
over  forty  years. 

Capt.  Williams  was  married  Dec.  16,  1835,  to 
Lydia  Wheeler  Woodworth,  daughter  of  Joshua 
Woodworth,  of  Montville.  To  this  union  were 
born:  (  1)  George  Hervey,  born  in  Norwich,  Conn., 
Sept.  11,  1836,  died  at  Newton,  Mass.,  Feb.  10, 
1898.  On  Dec.  6,  1858,  he  married  Emily  Mary 
Nash,  daughter  of  Capt.  James  S.  Nash,  of  Nor- 
wich, and  to  this  union  were  born  six  children :  Mary 
Nash,  who  died  Aug.  16,  1866;  Virginia  Watson, 
who  married  Nelson  Herbert  Tucker,  of  Newton- 
ville,  Mass.,  where  they  reside  with  their  three  chil- 
dren, Mildred  M.,  Agnes  M.  .and  Harold  W. ; 
George  Hervey,  who  resides  in  Newton  ;  Emily  Eu- 
genia, who  resides  in  Newton  ;  Agnes  Maud,  who 
died  Oct.  19,  1892;  and  Frederick  Josiah,  who 
married  Alice  Salisbury  Cobb  of  Newton,  where 
they  reside  with  their  two  children,  Jerome  W.  and 
Alice  B.  (2)  Jennie  H.,  born  in  Norwich,  Jan.  it, 
1839,  married,  Oct.  14,  1861,  Martin  Van  Buren 
Watson,  of  Westchester,   N.  Y.,  and   died  in  San 


t/ft-ThUtS. 


C^-^7-^^4 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


369 


Francisco,  Cal.,  Sept.  25,  1885.  They  had: 
Jerome  Williams,  born  Oct.  14,  1862,  now 
residing  in  Utica,  X.  Y. ;  Jennie  Leonie,  horn 
Oct.  1,  1865,  who  married  George  Rodman 
Shreve,  of  San  Francisco,  where  they  re- 
side with  their  three  children,  Rebecca  Rodman 
(born  July  6,  1894),  Elizabeth  Watson  (born  June 
28,  1896)  and  Agnes  Arden  (born  March  4,  1899)  ; 
and  Lydia  Maria  and  Edwin  W.,  who  both  died  in 
infancy.  (3)  Edwin,  born  Aug.  22,  1842,  resided 
in  Cincinnati  where  he  died  Nov.  2,  1866,  unmar- 
ried. (4)  Lydia  W.,  born  Feb.  22,  1845,  married 
Richard  H.  Starbuck,  one  of  the  leading  druggists 
of  Troy,  N.  Y.,  where  they  reside.  To  this  union 
were  born  two  children,  Edwin  B.,  who  died  in 
infancy;  and  Richard  M.,  born  March  27,  1875, 
who  is  engaged  in  the  book-binding  business  in 
Troy.  Mrs.  Lydia  W.  (Woodworth)  Williams  died 
March  10,  1845.  On  Feb.  18,  1861,  Capt.  Williams 
married  Mrs.  Sarah  (Stranahan)  Hubbard,  widow 
of  Charles  Hubbard  of  Hebron,  Conn.,  who  was  a 
merchant  for  several  years  at  Colchester,  Conn., 
and  daughter  of  James,  Jr.,  and  Hannah  Brown 
(Minor)  Stranahan,  the  latter  a  granddaughter  of 
Major  General  Joseph  Spencer  of  Revolutionary 
fame,  whose  portrait  hangs  on  the  wall  of  the  State 
Capitol  at  Hartford.  Mrs.  Williams'  home  was  in 
East  Haddam,  this  State. 

Capt.  Williams  was  a  tall,  well-built  man,  of  a 
distinguished  and  commanding  presence.  In  dispo- 
sition he  was  genial  and  placid.  As  an  officer  he 
was  careful,  kind  and  courteous,  yet  he  always 
maintained  the  strictest  discipline.  His  career  as  a 
captain  was  without  serious  loss  of  any  kind.  He 
acted  in  that  capacity  on  many  of  the  steamers  of 
the  Norwich  line ;  but  the  one  best  known  to  the 
public  was,  perhaps  the  "Commonwealth,"  of  which 
he  was  part  owner  and  first  master.  In  this  con- 
nection the  following  article  from  the  Traveler 
will  be  of  interest. 

The  New  Steamer  Commonwealth. 
At  a  meeting  of  the  passengers  on  board  of  the  steamer 
"Commonwealth,"  on  her  trip  on  the  evening  of  the  19th 
day  of  April,  1855,  from  New  York  to  Norwich,  Joshua 
Leavitt,  Editor  of  the  Independent,  was  called  to  the  chair, 
and  George  P.  Putnam,  Esq.,  of  the  firm  of  Putnam  &  Co., 
N.  Y.,  and  R.  G.  Horton  of  the  New  York  Day  Book,  were 
chosen  Secretaries. 

A  very  interesting  statement  was  then  given  by  Mr.  H. 
B.  Norton,  President  of  the  Norwich  and  New  London 
Steamboat  Company,  explaining  the  building  and  construc- 
tion of  the  "Commonwealth,"  which  was  listened  to  with 
great  attention. 

After  the  conclusion  of  the  statement  of  Mr.  Norton,  on 
motion  of  Mr.  C.  F.  Briggs  a  committee  of  three  was  ap- 
pointed by  the  chair  to  retire  and  draft  resolutions  ex- 
pressive of  the  opinion  of  this  meeting  in  relation  to  the 
steamer  on  which  they  were  passengers.  Mr.  W.  J.  Rose 
of  the  New  York  Daily  News,  Mr.  Morse  of  the  New  York 
Observer,  and  Mr.  C.  F.  Briggs  were  appointed  such  com- 
mittee. The  committee  soon  after  reported  the  following 
resolutions,  which  were  unanimously  adopted  : 

Resolved,  That  we  view  with  great  pleasure  this  mag- 
nificent addition  to  the  facilities  which  distinguish  travel 
in  the   Eastern   States,  and  that  we  tender  our  thanks  to 


the  proprietors  of  the  "Commonwealth"  for  the  eleganl  and 
commodious  steamer  now  placed  on  the  Norwich  and 
Boston  line,  assured  that  such  magnificence  and  enterprise 

will  reap  a  rich  reward. 

Resolved,  That  this  in, at  reflects  the  greatest  credit  upon 
Mr.  Alexander  Hawkins,  tin-  architect,  and  all  employed  in 
its  construction,  and  is  worthy  of  the  fame  and  experience 
of  its  tried  and  favorite  commander,  ("apt.  Williams. 

Resolved,  That  in  the  elegance  that  so  distinguishes  this 
splendid  steamer,  we  recognize  charming  influences  and 
perfect  taste  of  our  fair  countrywomen,  of  whose  supremacy 
the  "Commonwealth"  i>  in  every  respect  a  happy  and  be- 
fitting emblem. 

After  the  adoption  of  the  above  resolutions.  Mr.  G.  P. 
Putnam  offered  the  following  additional  one.  which  was 
also  unanimously  adopted: 

Resolved,  That  we  have  especial  satisfaction  in  the  evi- 
dence that  in  the  construction  of  this  "Commonwealth," 
extraordinary  care  has  been  taken  to  ensure  the  greatest 
strength  and  safety — these  considerations  being,  in  our 
view,  much  more  important  than  even  the  brilliant  attrac- 
tion of  elegance  and  comfort,  which  are  so  worthy  of  our 
admiration    in    this    splendid   vessel. 

On  motion  of  Rev.  Dr.  Beecher  of  New  York  Recorder 
and  Register,  it  was  resolved  that  the  proceedings  of  this 
meeting  be  sent  to  the  newspaper  press  for  publication. 

The  meeting  then  adjourned. 

Joshua  Leavitt,  Chairman. 

G.  P.  Putnam, 

R.  G.  Horton, 

Secretaries. 

< 

Capt.  Williams  was  presented  with  many  tokens 
of  the  regard  and  esteem  of  his  friends,  among  the 
most  interesting,  being  a  four  foot  solid  gold  and 
silver  model  of  the  "Commonwealth,"  and  a  solid 
silver  trumpet.  Describing  the  latter  the  following 
is  taken  from  the  Boston  Journal : 

Interesting  Presentation'. 

New  York,  Jan.  22nd.   1856. 
To  the  Editor  of  the  Boston  Journal : 

The  friends  of  Capt.  J.  \Y.  Williams,  of  the  steamer 
"Commonwealth,"  took  him  by  surprise  on  board  his  noble 
steamer,  a  few  evenings  since,  by  presenting  to  him  a 
costly  and  elegant  trumpet.  The  presentation  took  place  in 
the  saloon  of  the  steamer. 

It  came  from  the  warm  hearts  and  kind  regards  of  his 
friends,  and  as  a  testimonial  of  the  esteem  in  which  he  was 
held  by  the  donors.  Capt.  Williams  has  not  his  superior 
as  a  navigator  in  Long  Island  Sound.  He  is  able  and  cap- 
able as  a  sailor,  gentlemanly  and  courteous  as  a  man.  and 
worthy  of  his  position  as  commander  of  the  noblest  vessel 
whose  keel  touches  salt  water.  The  trumpet  is  of  solid 
silver,  the  mouthpiece  and  hell  are  lined  witli  gold.  The 
inscription  is  as  follows:  "Presented  to  Capt.  Jerome  W. 
Williams,  by  a  few  of  his  friends,  as  a  testimonial  of  their 
regard  and  friendship.  New  York,  January  10,  1856." 
And  upon  the  opposite  side  is  a  correct  cut  of  his  elegant 
steamer  "Commonwealth."  Upon  the  bell  are  the  arms 
of  the  United  States,  the  arms  of  the  Commonwealth  of 
.Massachusetts,  Neptune  with  his  trident,  a  steamship,  and 
a  clipper  ship  leaving  port. 

Capt.  Williams  received  the  gift  with  marked  emotion, 
and  in  response  to  the  speech  of  presentation,  said:  "Gen- 
tlemen: This  unexpected  pleasure  almost  overwhelms  me. 
I  return  to  all  my  friends  who  have  thus  honored  me,  my 
warmest  acknowledgments.  I  feel  that  this  gift  is  not 
merited  by  me — 1  accept  it  as  a  token  of  the  regard  and 
friendship  of  my  friends — I  shall  always  cherish  it  with 
the  fondest  recollections;  and  1  assure  you  that  while  1  have 
the   honor  to  command   the   '•Commonwealth,"    it    shall   be 


24 


3/0 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


my  highest  aim  to  merit  a  continuance  of  your  confidence, 
and  esteem." 

The  meeting  broke  up  amid  the  good  wishes  and  warm 
congratulations  of  all  on  board. 

Burleigh. 

In  early  life  Capt.  Williams  was  affiliated  with 
the  I.  O.  C  J.  F.  lodge  in  Norwich ;  but  the  lodge  dis- 
banded. He  was  a  member  of  the  Broadway  Con- 
gregational Church  in  Norwich,  and  was  active  in 
the  building  of  the  Union  Cbapel  at  Massapeag,  for 
which  purpose  he  presented  a  site  and  otherwise 
contributed  liberally.  In  politics  he  was  always  a 
stanch  and  stalwart  Republican. 

During  his  active  life  he  made  his  home  in  Nor- 
wich, but  when  he  retired,  he  went  to  live  in  Mont- 
ville  and  purchased  a  farm  on  which  stood  the  house 
where  his  father,  during  a  serious  case  of  smallpox 
had  been  tenderly  nursed  back  to  health.  His  farm 
contained  some  three  hundred  acres,  and  was  known 
as  the  "Wells  farm."  There  the  Captain  was  suc- 
cessfully engaged  in  agricultural  pursuits  until  his 
death. 

In  1874,  Capt.  Williams  and  his  wife  made  the 
journey  overland  to  the  Pacific  Coast.  The  trip 
was  planned  in  order  to  accompany  his  daughter, 
Mrs.  Watson  and  her  two  children  to  San  Fran- 
cisco, where  she  was  going  to  join  her  husband,  who 
had  recently  established  a  business  there.  Capt. 
and  Mrs.  Williams  spent  the  winter  visiting  many  of 
the  points  of  interest  on  the  Coast.  On  his  return, 
he  took  up  his  residence  on  his  farm  where,  sur- 
rounded by  the  scenes  of  his  youth,  he  enjoyed  for 
many  years  a  well  earned  repose,  after  a  most  active 
and  stirring  life.  Here,  at  the  advanced  age  of 
eighty-seven  years,  with  a  mind  unimpaired,  and 
with  the  steadfast  faith  of  the  Christian,  and  sup- 
ported by  the  devotion  and  tender  care  of  his  wife, 
he  passed  peacefully  to  rest.  His  remains  were  in- 
terred in  his  plot  in  Norwich. 

0 

CHARLES  J.  ABELL,  present  town  clerk  and 
one  of  the  leading  citizens  of  Lebanon,  comes  of  an 
old  and  honored  family,  the  first  of  whom  came  to 
the  town  about  1702.  Our  subject  is  a  lineal  de- 
scendant of  (I)  Caleb  Abell,  of  Norwich,  who  mar- 
ried Margaret  Post,  born  in  1653,  of  Saybrook, 
daughter  of  John  Post,  who  was  born  at  Hartford 
in  1637.  The  maiden  name  of  the  mother  of  Mar- 
garet Post  was  Hester  Hyde,  and  she  was  born  in 
England,  daughter  of  William  Hyde,  who  was  also 
born  in  England  and  died  at  Norwich  in  1681.  Caleb 
had  three  sons,  Caleb,  Samuel  and  John. 

(II)  Caleb  Abell,  son  of  Caleb,  born  in  1677, 
married  Feb.  20,  1705,  Abigail  Sluman,  born  in 
March,  1680,  daughter  of  Thomas  Sluman  and 
Sarah  Bliss.  They  had  four  children :  Daniel, 
Caleb,  Abigail  and  Mary. 

(III)  Daniel  Abell,  son  of  Caleb  (2),  married  in 
1729  Sarah  Crane,  and  had  nine  children,  viz. : 
Daniel  married  Lucy  Bill ;  Eliaphalet  married  Lydia 
Williams;    Jonathan    married    Lydia    Bliss;    Man' 


married  J.  Clark ;  Betsy  married  Joseph  W.  Bissel, 
and  their  son,  Clark  Bissel,  was  governor  of  Con- 
necticut;  Sarah;  Elijah;  Simon;  Elizabeth. 

(IV)  Elijah  Abell,  son  of  Daniel,  married  Han- 
nah West,  and  their  children  were  as  follows :  Bet- 
sey married  William  C.  Hills;  Elijah  married  Lucy 
Webster ;  Julia  never  married ;  Daniel  married  Je- 
mima Burnham ;  Silas  married  Rhoda  Webster. 

(V)  Silas  Abell,  son  of  Elijah,  was  born  in  the 
first  frame  house  erected  in  Exeter  Society  of  Leb- 
anon, and  there  he  lived  and  died.  By  trade  he  was 
a  cooper,  and  followed  that  occupation  also  being 
engaged  in  farming  in  a  small  way.  His  death  oc- 
curred Sept.  3,  1825,  when  he  was  forty-three  years 
of  age,  and  he  was  buried  at  Exeter.  He  married 
Rhoda  Webster,  a  lineal  descendant  from  John 
Webster,  the  fifth  Colonial  governor  of  Connecticut. 
She  died  Dec.  21,  1873,  at  the  age  of  eighty-six 
years.  Their  children  were  James  Madison,  born 
Nov.  15,  1810,  is  mentioned  below;  William,  born 
April  4,  1812,  married  Harriet  Spencer,  was  a  me- 
chanic early  in  life,  later  was  engaged  at  wagon 
making  and  repairing.  Rhoda  C,  born  Feb.  17, 
1815,  married  Ezekiel  Haynes,  who  engaged  in  farm- 
ing in  Lebanon,  where  he  died.  Betsey  M.,  born 
Nov.  18,  1817,  married  Francis  F.  Young,  a  farmer 
and  miller,  and  died  in  Killingly,  Conn.  Julia  A., 
born  Nov.  29,  18 18,  married  Oliver  A.  Bill  and  died 
in  New  Haven,  where  he  was  engaged  in  a  coal  and 
wood  business.  Silas  P.  born.  Aug.  10,  1822,  mar- 
ried Sophronia  Robinson,  resided  in  Exeter,  and  died 
there,  where  he  had  been  a  farmer  and  a  prominent 
man  in  town  affairs,  holding  numerous  offices,  and 
in  i860  and  1880  representing  Lebanon  in  the  Leg- 
islature (a  more  extended  sketch  of  him  appears 
elsewhere). 

(VI)  James  Madison  Abell,  son  of  Silas  and 
father  of  Charles  J.  Abell,  of  Lebanon,  was  born  in 
Exeter  Society,  and  had  but  limited  advantages  for  se- 
curing an  education,  living  at  home  and  assisting  his 
father  until  his  marriage,  after  which  he  was  em- 
ployed as  a  farm  laborer,  continuing  for  five  years  at 
one  place.  Later  he  located  at  Abington  in  the  town 
of  Pomfret,  Windham  county,  and  resided  there  for 
many  years  on  a  rented  farm.  Later  he  returned  to 
Lebanon,  and  for  several  years  rented  farms.  He 
then  purchased  a  farm  of  his  father-in-law,  who 
retired  from  active  life,  and  with  his  wife  lived  with 
his  daughter,  Mrs.  Abell  until  they  died.  The  farm 
was  located  about  two  miles  west  from  Lebanon 
Green.  Mr.  Abell  made  some  improvements,  and 
there  resided  until  after  the  death  of  his  wife,  and 
he  then  made  his  home  with  our  subject,  there  dy- 
ing March  9,  1896,  after  an  illness  of  a  few  weeks. 

In  early  life  James  M.  Abell  was  a  Democrat, 
but  changed  his  views  before  he  reached  middle  life. 
He  held  a  few  of  the  minor  offices  in  the  town,  and 
in  1864  he  represented  the  town  in  the  Legislature 
at  New  Haven.  Mr.  Abell  was  a  member  of  the 
old  militia,  and  a  member  of  the  Congregational 
Church,  in  which  he  always  took  an  active  part. 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


37* 


(  >n  Jan.  i.  1837,  .Mr.  Abell  was  married  to  Sarah 
Congdon,  born  in  Lebanon,  Oct.  15,  1808,  and  died 
.May  1 8,  1 88 1,  daughter  of  James  and  Sarah 
(Champlin)  Congdon,  who  came  to  Lebanon  from 
Rhode  Island.  To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Abell  were  born: 
(1)  Thomas  C,  born  Dec.  12,  1837,  married  in 
June,  1863,  Caroline  Peckham,  and  has  three  chil- 
dren :  Robert  J.,  born  April  25,  1867,  married  Mary 
Hathway;  Sarah  L.  born  April  3,  1870,  married 
Charles  Hunt ;  and  Clarence  born  Feb.  4,  1875. 
Thomas  C.  Abell  served  in  Co.  C,  18th  Conn.  V.  L, 
and  after  his  discharge  from  the  service  he  learned 
the  trade  of  carpenter  and  was  later  engaged  in 
farming.  In  1873  lie  went  to  Linneus,  Mo.,  where  he 
resided  for  a  time,  and  still  later  lived  at  Blue  Rap- 
ids. Kans.,  where  he  is  now  living  retired.  (2)  James 
M..  born  Aug.  30,  1839,  married  Jan.  16,  1867, 
Ellen  Brown.  For  many  years  he  was  engaged  as  a 
joiner  in  Colchester,  and  in  1870  he  went  to  Middle- 
town  where  he  has  since  resided,  being  a  member  of 
the  firm  of  Robison  &  Abell,  contractors.  (3)  John 
W.  born  May  24,  1842,  married  Oct.  4,  1870,  Eliza- 
beth C.  Loomis,  and  resides  in  Meadville,  Mo., 
where  he  is  engaged  in  a  hardware  business.  (4) 
Charles  J.  is  the  youngest. 

Charles  J.  Abell  was  born  Sept.  25,  1848,  in  Leb- 
anon, and  was  brought  up  upon  the  farm,  attending 
the  district  schools  and  Bacon  Academy  at  Col- 
chester. Until  his  marriage  he  lived  at  home,  and 
after  that  resided  for  twelve  years  on  a  rented  farm, 
which  was  located  two  miles  west  of  Lebanon  Green 
adjoining  the  farm  of  his  father.  At  the  expiration 
of  that  time,  in  1884,  he  bought  his  present  farm, 
then  known  as  the  "Huntington  place,"  which  had 
been  in  the  possession  of  that  family  since  it  was  pur- 
chased from  the  Indians.  He  has  improved  the 
farm,  which  contains  eighty  acres,  and  he  now  en- 
gages in  general  farming  and  dairying. 

On  April  4,  1872,  Mr.  Abell  was  married  to 
Lucy  W.  Robinson,  born  April  1,  1849  in  Lebanon, 
daughter  of  Harlow  and  Elizabeth  M.  (Loomis) 
Robinson.  The  children  born  of  the  union  were  as 
follows :  Willard  J.,  born  Jan.  16,  1873,  was  in  the 
employ  of  the  American  Thread  Company  of  New 
York  until  failing  health  compelled  him  to  give  up 
work,  and  he  died  in  Lebanon  Sept.  25,  1903  ;  Anna 
E.,  born  June  13,  1874,  a  graduate  of  the  Willi- 
mantic  Normal  School,  married,  Aug.  25,  1897, 
Edward  Clinton  Hall,  and  now  resides  in  Union 
City  in  the  town  of  Naugatuck ;  Sarah  L.,  born 
Dec.  20,  1878,  is  at  home;  Frederick  M.  was  born 
Feb.  24,  1881 ;  Charles  H.  was  born  Oct.  18,  1883  ; 
Clara  Loomis,  born  June  7,  1885.  was  a  member 
of  the  class  of  1904,  YYillimantic  Normal  School ; 
John  W.  was  born  April  2Q,  1887.  In  politics  Mr. 
Abell  is  a  Republican,  and  was  appointed  town 
clerk  in  1892,  succeeding  Walter  G.  Kingsley,  de- 
ceased, and  when  the  unexpired  term  had  expired 
he  was  elected  to  the  same  office,  which  he  has  ably 
filled  ever  since,  giving  entire  satisfaction  to  all  con- 


cerned. He  has  also  served  four  years  on  the  board 
of  selectmen  from  1880  to  1884,  and  during  his  term 
of  office  many  improvements  were  inaugurated  and 
carried  out.  The  first  two  years  he  was  second  se- 
lectman, and  the  last  two  years  he  was  first  select- 
man. In  addition  to  these  honors,  he  has  served  as 
assessor  for  eleven  years,  and  has  been  tax  col- 
lector two  years,  which  office  he  resigned  to  become 
town  clerk.  For  some  years  he  was  a  member  of 
the  board  of  relief,  and  during  the  year  1883  he  rep- 
resented the  town  in  the  Legislature  of  Connecticut. 
Religiously  he  is  a  consistent  and  active  member  of 
the  Congregational  Church,  has  served  as  clerk  of 
the  church  for  several  years  and  upon  several  very 
important  society  committees.  For  the  past  fifteen 
years  he  has  been  chairman  of  the  Republican  town 
committee. 

Robixsox.  The  Robinson  family,  of  which  Mrs. 
Abell  is  a  member,  is  a  very  old  and  prominent  one, 
and  her  father  Harlow  Robinson  was  born  March 
26,  1820,  in  YVestford  Society,  town  of  Ashford, 
Conn.  He  was  but  a  boy  when  his  parents  moved 
to  Chaplin,  and  while  there  he  resided  in  the  home 
of  Deacon  Knight,  and  attended  the  district  school. 
Later  he  removed  with  the  family  to  Colchester, 
and  still  later  to  Lebanon,  remaining  at  home  and 
assisting  in  supporting  the  family  until  removal  of 
the  family  was  made  to  Columbia, when  he  remained 
upon  the  rented  farm  in  Lebanon.  There  he  resided 
for  fourteen  years,  or  until  i860,  when  he  purchased 
the  land  which  now  comprises  the  farm  owned  by 
his  son  Arthur  N.  On  it  he  erected  all  the  build- 
ings, and  engaged  successfully  in  farming,  spending 
there  the  remainder  of  his  life,  his  death  occurring 
April  1,  1900.  In  politics  he  was  a  Whig,  and  later 
upon  the  formation  of  that  party,  he  became  a  Re- 
publican. During  the  exciting  period  prior  to  the 
war,  he  was  a  very  ardent  anti-slavery  partisan,  and 
accomplished  much  good  through  his  efforts  along 
these  lines.  For  eight  years  he  served  on  the  board 
of  selectmen,  and  always  took  an  active  part  in  all 
matters  pertaining  to  the  advancement  of  the  mate- 
rial welfare  of  the  community  in  which  he  resided. 
In  his  habits  he  was  very  domestic,  and  took  great 
pleasure  in  his  home  and  family,  being  a  very  loving 
and  tender  husband  and  conscientious  and  wise  fa- 
ther. He  believed,  however,  in  being  linn  upon 
matters  of  principle,  and  always  did  what  he  thought 
his  duty,  no  matter  what  it  cost.  He,  his  wife  and 
several  children  were  prominent  members  of  the 
Congregational  Church. 

On  Jan.  1,  1846.  Mr.  Robinson  was  married  in 
Lebanon,  by  the  Rev.  John  Nichols,  to  Elizabeth 
Maria  Loomis.  born  Feb.  4.  1S20.  in  Lebanon, 
daughter  of  Ariel  and  Abijah  (Williams)  Loomis. 
She  survives  her  husband,  residing  in  Lebanon,  hon- 
ored by  all  who  knew  her.  An  extended  sketch  of 
the  Loomis  family,  one  of  the  leading  ones  of  Leb- 
anon, is  given  elsewhere.  The  children  born  to 
Harlow  Robinson  and  wife  were:     Harriet  Eliza- 


372 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


beth,  born  Nov.  2,   1846,  taught  school  for  many 
years  and  now  cares  for  her  beloved  mother.    Lucy 
Williams,  born  April  1,  1849,  is  now  Mrs.  Charles 
J.  Abell;  Mary  Eliza,  born  Nov.  12,   1852,  is  un- 
married; William  Henry,  born  March  5,   1856,  is 
a  farmer  in  Lebanon,  married  Sarah  Webster,  and 
they  have  one  child,  Winnifred  Josephine;   Ellen 
Amelia,  born  Jan.  6,  i860,  is  the  widow  of  Herbert 
Richardson,  and  she  resides  in  Lebanon,  her  chil- 
dren being  as  follows,  Alice  May  (deceased),  Ethel 
Elizabeth,  Inez,  Herbert  Harlow,  James  Leon  and 
Harriet  Bell;  Frank  Harlow,  born  Feb.  8,  1862;  is 
unmarried  and  lives  in  Lebanon ;  Louise,  born  Nov. 
1,  1865,  was  a  school  teacher  for  a  number  of  years, 
and  then  married  Earl  Cooley,  a  farmer  of  East  Ber- 
lin, Conn.;  Angeline,  born  Jan.   11,   1867,   died  in 
February,  1867;  Arthur  Nelson,  born  May  11,  1868, 
married  Mrs.  Harriet  (Gillette)  Stark,  and  his  chil- 
dren are,  Edwin  LeRoy  and  Arthur  Leslie;  Edwin 
Loomis,  born  March  2,   1870,  attended  the  district 
schools,   and   was  graduated    from    Norwich    Free 
Academy,  and  in  1896  from  Yale  University,  and  is 
now  a  professor  of  Greek  in  Smith  Academy  in  St. 
Louis,  one  of  the  most  promising  and  learned  young 
professors  in  the  West.     By  his  learning,  erudition 
and  complete  mastery  of  the  classics,  Edwin  Loomis 
Robinson  has  won  for  himself  an  enviable  position 
among  men  of  letters,  and  his  future  is  a  most  prom- 
ising one ;  he  married  Gertrude  Leach,  of  Hinsdale, 
Massachusetts. 

The  Rev.  John  Robinson,  of  Leyden,  was  the 
originator  of  the  Robinson  family  in  America.  His 
son  Isaac  had  a  son  Peter,  and  Peter  had  a  son 
Thomas,  the  great-great-great-grandfather  of  Mrs. 
Abell,  the  line  continuing  through  his  son  Reuben, 
and  his  son  Clifford,  whose  son  William,  was  the 
father  of  Harlow,  above  mentioned. 

RICHARD  M.  JEROME,  in  his  lifetime  one 
of  the  substantial  men  of  New  London,  and  a  citi- 
zen who  stood  high  in  the  esteem  of  his  acquain- 
tances, descended  from  an  old  and  honored  family 
of  that  section. 

The  Jeromes  were  an  old  family  in  the  Isle  of 
Wight,  but  are  now  practically  extinct  there.  They 
were  originally  French  Huguenots,  and  fled  from 
France  at  the  decree  of  Nantes.  Their  coat  of  arms 
indicates  that  they  were  of  high  rank.  Their  wills 
are  recorded  as  far  back  as  1503.  Sergeant  Timothy 
Jerome,  born  in  1688,  in  the  Isle  of  Wight,  came  to 
America  some  time  between  1694  and  171 7,  and  be- 
came an  inhabitant  of  Wallingford,  Conn.,  where 
he  died  in  1750.  His  wife's  name  was  Abigail,  and 
his  children  were :  Samuel,  Timothy,  William, 
Zerubbabel,  Abigail,  Elizabeth  and  Isabel.  From 
this  Timothy  Jerome  of  Wallingford  through  the 
son,  Samuel,  came  a  branch  of  the  Stockbridge, 
Mass.,  and  Pompey,  N.  Y.,  family ;  and  from  the 
Stockbridge  family,  descended  through  Samuel 
(above),  Timothy  (2)  and  Horace  Jerome,  came 
Hon.  David  Howell  Jerome,  Governor  of  the  State 


of  Michigan,  1881-83;  ar*d  from  the  same  Samuel 
of  Stockbridge,  on  through  Aaron,  of  Balston  and 
Pompey,  N.  Y.,  Isaac  of  Pompey,  Palmyra  and 
Syracuse,  N.  Y.,  and  Lawrence  Jerome  of  New 
York  City,  came  William  Travis  Jerome,  of  New 
York. 

Hurd's  "History  of  New  London  County"' 
(1882)  is  the  authority  for  John  Jerome,  who  came 
from  England  and  was  in  New  London,  Conn.,  in 
the  early  days  as  the  emigrant  ancestor  of  the  New 
London  family.  This  John  Jerome  married  Hannah 
Turner,  their  banns  being  published  July  10,  1737, 
and  had  three  sons,  Richard,  Benjamin  and  William. 

Benjamin  Jerome  was  born  in  1743  and 
married  Dec.  22,  1773,  Desire  Brown,  daugh- 
ter of  Benjamin  Brown.  Mr.  Jerome  settled  on  a 
farm  in  New  London  ;  in  advanced  life  purchased 
Big  and  Little  Gull  Islands,  improved  them  and 
farmed  the  lands,  still  residing  however  in  New 
London.  In  the  cultivation  of  these  islands  it  was 
his  custom,  in  the  spring  of  the  year,  to  transport 
thither  his  yoke  of  oxen  in  a  scow,  towed  by  a  small 
sail  boat.  He  himself  went  to  and  from  New  Lon- 
don daily  in  a  small  row  boat — a  distance  which 
at  this  day  one  thinks  only  of  covering  with  power 
boats.  When  the  season's  work  was  over  the  oxen 
would  be  brought  back  to  the  mainland  in  the  same 
way  as  they  were  taken  over.  Mr.  Jerome  was  of 
a  social,  genial  nature,  and  lived  to  advanced  life. 
Religiously  he  was  of  Universalist  belief.  His  chil- 
dren were:  Hannah,  born  July  22,  1774,  died  July 
12,  1845;  Benjamin,  Oct.  12,  1775,  died  Oct.  5, 
1796;  William,  born  Feb.  8,  1777,  was  lost  at. sea 
in  February,  1796;  Richard,  born  Oct.  22,  1778, 
died  May  26,  1869;  Jesse,  born  Oct.  11,  1780,  died 
Dec.  5,  1867;  Frances,  born  Jan.  25,  1782,  died 
Feb.  25,  1817;  John,  born  Aug.  31,  1783,  died  April 
29,  1862;  and  Abigail,  born  April  7,  1785.  Nearly 
all  the  sons  were  sea-faring  men,  and  two  of  them, 
William  and  Benjamin,  died  on  the  Island  of 
Corsica. 

Jesse  Jerome,  son  of  Benjamin,  born  in  what 
is  now  Groton,  Conn.,  was  twice  married,  first,  Dec. 
17,  1804,  to  Desire  Rogers,  born  Jan.  5,  1781,  in 
Montville,  daughter  of  Deacon  Jehiel  and  Amy 
(Vibber)  Rogers.  Her  father  was  a  farmer  of 
that  town,  and  a  descendant  of  James  Rogers  of 
New  London,  through  Samuel,  Daniel  and  Alpheus 
Rogers.  On  Nov.  24,  1831,  Mr.  Jerome  married, 
second,  Harriet  Loomis,  who  was  born  Jan.  29, 
1797,  daughter  of  Jacob  and  Salina  Matilda 
(Holmes)  Loomis.  Jacob  Loomis  was  born  June 
19,  1 76 1,  and  his  wife,  Dec.  24,  1766.  He  was  a 
resident  of  Salem,  Conn.,  and  through  Deacon  John, 
Deacon  Samuel,  Daniel  and  John,  a  descendant  of 
Joseph  Loomis,  of  Braintree,  who  came  from  Eng- 
land to  Boston  in  1638,  and  on  to  Windsor,  Connec- 
ticut. 

Jesse  Jerome  was  reared  a  farmer,  and  continued 
through  life  in  that  vocation.  In  early  life,  with 
his  brother,  Richard,  he  settled  on  Plum  Island,  but 


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GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


373 


later  purchased  some  300  acres  on  the  mainland, 
lying-  in  the  South  of  Montville  and  north  of  Water- 
ford,  and  lived  upon  it  for  over  fifty-two  years,  his 
residence  being  in  Water  ford.  He,  too,  was  of  the 
Universalist  faith.  Politically  he  was  first  a  Whig, 
and  later  a  Republican.  He  was  a  man  of  good 
judgment  and  ability,  ready  and  quick  of  decision, 
and  a  man  of  a  strong,  forceful  character.  A  leader 
in  public  affairs  of  the  town,  he  was  honored  by  his 
fellow  citizens  by  elections  to  many  public  trusts, 
being  a  member  of  the  school  visiting  committee, 
and  for  many  years  selectman,  etc.  He  died  uni- 
versally lamented,  Dec.  5,  1867,  when  eighty-seven 
years  of  age.  His  second  wife,  Harriet,  died  Feb. 
13,  1865.  His  children  born  to  the  first  marriage 
were:  Emily  J.,  born  Sept.  28,  1805;  Benjamin, 
May  30,  1807;  Jesse  Huntington,  Dec.  29,  1808; 
William  N.,  Feb.  27,  1810;  John  R.,  Dec.  26,  1812; 
Susanna  B.,  April  8,  1814;  George  T.,  Feb.  8,  1816; 
Richard,  March  1,  1818;  Fanny,  born  April  5,  1819; 
Julia  A.,  Oct.  11,  1820.  His  children  by  the  second 
marriage  were:  (1)  Harriet  E.,  born  March  30, 
1833,  married  Nov.  14,  1858,  Charles  Prentice  Alex- 
ander, of  New  London,  and  their  children  were : 
Charles  J.,  born  May  23,  i860;  and  Frank  J.,  born 
Dec.  14,  1870.  (2)  Augustus,  born  July  22,  1834, 
died  Oct.  17,  1904,  in  New  London.  (3)  Elias  L., 
born  Feb.  20,  1836,  was  killed  while  a  soldier  in  the 
Lnion  army  at  the  battle  of  Fredericksburg,  Va., 
Dec.  13,  1862.  (4)  Francis  D.,  born  Feb.  24,  1838, 
was  killed  while  a  soldier  in  the  Union  army  at  Suf- 
folk, Ya.,  April  19,  1863.  (5)  Miss  Lucretia,  born 
Nov.  3.  1839,  resides  on  North  Huntington  street, 
with  (6)  Miss  Hannah,  born  May  17,  1841. 

Richard  Jerome,  the  third  son  of  Benjamin, 
was  the  father  of  Richard  M.,  and  the  grandfather 
of  Benjamin  Willis  Jerome.  He  was  a  sailor  for 
the  greater  part  of  his  life,  and  began  his  sea-far- 
ing career  before  the  war  of  181 2,  being  mate  for  a 
■vessel  when  only  eighteen.  During  the  period  when 
the  English  were  impressing  American  seamen,  he 
was  once  examined  by  their  officers,  but  because  of 
his  great  height,  six  feet,  three  inches,  and  because 
they  had  no  man  in  the  British  navy  who  could  equal 
him,  they  did  not  take  him.  During  the  war  he 
was  almost  the  only  one  who  was  allowed  to  go 
through  the  line,  and  would  be  greeted  with  "here 
comes  our  honest  farmer."  He  studied  navigation 
under  Capt.  John  Mason,  of  New  London,  Conn. 
Aftej  retiring  from  the  sea,  Mr.  Jerome  lived  at 
Plum  Island,  which  he  owned.  He  was  a  man  of 
strong  personality,  which  impressed  every  one  with 
whom  he  came  in  contact.  Probably  his  years  at  sea 
were  the  cause  of  his  indifference  to  political  ques- 
tions. In  his  religious  belief  he  was  a  LTniversalist, 
and  he  died  in  1870. 

Richard  Jerome  was  twice  married ;  his  first 
wife  was  Miss  Mary  Palmer  Brown,  by  whom  he 
had  one  daughter,  Mary  B.,  born  Jan.  28.  1805,  in 
Stonington,  Conn.  By  his  second  wife.  Mary  (Mul- 
ford)   Jerome,  he  had  children  as  follows:   Fannie 


S.;  Richard  M. ;  and   Nancy  L.,  who  married   Ed- 
ward F.  Townsertd,  and  died  Dee.    1,   1904. 

Richard  M.  Jerome  was  born  Jan.  18,  182  r,  at 
Orient,  Long  Island,  was  educated  at  Bacon  Acad- 
emy, in  Colchester,  where  his  acquaintance  with  his 
future  wife  began.  Another  of  his  school  compan- 
ions was  Sebastian  Lawrence.  On  leaving  school 
he  was  associated  with  his  father  in  farming  and 
stock  raising  on  Plum  Island.  Their  farm  of  900 
acres  occupied  the  whole  island,  except  100  acres 
at  the  east  end,  and  was  one  of  the  largest  in  that 
section.  There  they  raised  stock,  sheep  and  turkeys 
and  conducted  a  large  dairy.  Mr.  Jerome  was  very 
successful  financially,  and  was  able  to  keep  in  his 
own  hands  the  management  of  his  farm  until  very 
near  the  time  of  his  death,  which  occurred  June  27, 
1900.  Like  his  father  he  was  a  Universalist  in  his 
creed.  He  held  the  position  of  stockholder  and  di- 
rector in  the  National  Whaling  Bank  of  New  Lon- 
don for  many  years,  as  had  his  father  before  him.  A 
strong  believer  in  Masonry,  he  was  a  very  active 
member  of  the  fraternity,  belonging  to  Union 
Lodge,  No.  31,  F.  &  A.  M.  He  was  also  enrolled 
in  Old  Pequot  Lodge,  I.  O.  O.  F. 

Richard  M.  Jerome  was  married  to  Fannie  J. 
Morgan,  who  was  born  Nov.  12,  1828,  daughter  of 
James  and  Abagail  (Morgan)  (Jerome)  Morgan. 
Her  father  died  in  New  Orleans.  To  this  marriage 
children  were  born  as  follows:  Benjamin  W..  born 
Sept.  20,  185 1  ;  Ida  St.  Clair,  born  Jan.  11,  1854, 
married  Charles  C.  Lippitt,  of  New  London,  and 
has  one  daughter  Grace  Jerome  Morgan  :  Abbie  J. 
M.,  born  April  18,  1859,  died  in  October,  1894:  and 
Elmer  Ellsworth,  born  in  October,  1862.  and  named 
after  the  Col.  Ellsworth  of  Civil  war  fame,  died  at 
the  age  of  fifteen  years. 

BENJAMIN  WILLIS  JEROME,  the  present 
owner  of  the  old  Jerome  family  homestead  on 
Pequot  avenue,  New  London — a  property  that  for 
over  two  hundred  years  has  been  owned  by  a  Ben- 
jamin Jerome — was  born  Sept.  20,  185 1,  son  of 
Richard  M.  Jerome.  He  was  sent  first  to  a  rectory 
school  at  Saybrook,  and  after  finishing  the  course 
there,  to  St.  Paul's  school  in  Brookfield,  Conn.  He 
was  anxious  to  go  to  college,  but  meeting  no  encour- 
agement from  his  father,  he  was  obliged  to  leave 
school  when  he  was  between  eighteen  and  nineteen 
years  of  age,  and  work  on  the  farm  at  home  for  a 
while.  Before  long  he  started  west  pt  Minnesota, 
and  went  into  the  business  of  supplying  lumber  com- 
panies, from  which  he  worked  into  the  millling  bus- 
iness on  the  Mississippi  river,  finally,  in  l88l,  re- 
turning to  Connecticut. 

Mr.  Jerome's  first  enterprise  after  his  return  was 
the  "Ospreye  Beach,"  for  six  years  doing  a 
large  business  there,  entertaining  from  2.000  to 
10.000  people  per  day.  lie  sold  this  for  about 
$28,000,  and  soon  after  went  to  Indian  River,  ITa., 
where  he  built  a  tine  property,  and  after  getting  it 
well  improved,  sold  it  at  a  large  profit.     He  then  in- 


374 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


vested  in  another  similar  enterprise,  which  also 
netted  him  good  profits.  While  living  in  Florida, 
he  was  the  State  agent  for  the  Pennsylvania  Iron 
Works,  mainly  in  the  distribution  of  gas  engines,  a 
line  in  which  he  became  quite  an  expert. 

For  four  years  of  his  residence  at  Indian  River 
Inlet,  Fla.,  Mr.  Jerome  was  captain  of  the  "House 
of  Refuge"  at  that  place,  a  branch  of  the  U.  S.  L. 
S.  S.,  a  position  which  came  to  him  unsought,  and 
was  the  means  of  saving  several  lives.  He  was  also 
a  revenue  officer  for  some  time.  For  a  number  of 
years  Mr.  Jerome  has  spent  his  winters  at  West 
Palm  Beach.  He  has  given  considerable  attention 
to  orange  culture,  and  the  high  class  fruit  from  his 
groves,  which  are  at  Brantley,  where  he  lived  for 
some  time,  has  long  since  been  known  as  the  highest 
class  reaching  local  markets.  He  uses  the  old  Jerome 
home  in  New  London  for  a  summer  residence. 

In  1892  Mr.  Jerome  and  Sarah  Elizabeth  Hath- 
away were  married  in  Suffield,  Conn.  His  wife  was 
the  daughter  of  Milton  Hathaway,  of  that  town.  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Jerome  have  no  children.  He  belongs  to 
the  Episcopal  Church,  and  has  been  quite  active  in 
the  work  of  the  parish.  Fraternally  he  is  a  Mason, 
affiliated  with  Brainard  Lodge,  No.  102,  A.  F.  & 
A.  M. ;  Union  Chapter;  Cushing  Council;  Palestine 
Commandery,  Knights  Templar,  and  Sphinx 
Temple,  Mystic  Shrine,  of  Hartford.  In  politics  he 
has  never  displayed  any  special  interest,  but  votes 
the  Republican  ticket,  in  national  affairs,  but  is  non- 
partisan in  local  matters.  Mr.  Jerome  has  displayed 
no  small  amount  of  ability  in  business  and  financial 
matters,  and  on  the  whole  has  succeeded  well  in  life. 

CHRISTOPHER  MORGAN,  one  of  the  most 
highly  esteemed  residents  of  Mystic,  Conn.,  was  born 
Oct.  11,  1852,  in  the  old  Morgan  homestead  in  Led- 
yard,  and  belongs  to  an  old  New  England  family 
which  can  be  traced  as  far  back  as  1607. 

James  Morgan,  the  emigrant  ancestor  of  the 
family,  was  born  in  the  above  year,  in  Wales.  On 
Aug.  6,  1640,  he  married  Margery  Hill,  of  Rox- 
bury,  Massachusetts. 

John  Morgan,  son  of  James,  was  born  March 
30,  1645,  and  was  married  (first)  to  Rachel  Dy- 
mond,  and  (second)  to  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Williams, 
daughter  of  Lieut-Gov.  Jones  of  New  Haven,  and 
granddaughter  of  Gov.  Theophilus  Eaton. 

William  Morgan,  born  in  1693,  married  Mary 
Avery,  daughter  of  Lieut.  James  and  Deborah 
(Sterling)  Avery. 

Capt.  William  Avery  Morgan,  son  of  William 
Morgan,  was  born  June  17,  1723,  and  married,  July 
4,  1744,  Temperance  Avery,  daughter  of  Chris- 
topher and  Mrs.  Prudence  (Payson)  (Wheeler) 
Avery. 

Col.  Christopher  Morgan,  son  of  William  Avery 
Morgan,  was  born  Oct.  27,  1747.  On  April  3,  1808, 
he  married  Martha  Gates. 

Col.  William  Morgan,  son  of  Col.  Christopher, 
was  born  March  28,  1809,  and  died  Nov.  3,  1859. 


He  married  Cynthia  Billings,  born  Jan.  11,  i8io„ 
died  Aug.  10,  i860,  daughter  of  Stephen  and  Mar- 
tha (Allyn)  Billings,  and  a  descendant  of 
one  of  the  early  planters  of  Stonington.  Col. 
William  Morgan  was  a  colonel  in  the  militia. 
He  was  a  representative  in  the  General  As- 
sembly, and  at  the  time  of  his  death,  was,  and 
had  been  for  many  years,  the  discreet  and  effi- 
cient agent  appointed  by  the  State  to  oversee  and 
manage  the  estate  of  the  Ledyard  Pequots,  a  rem- 
nant of  that  ancient  tribe  of  Indians,  for  whom  the 
State  had  made  a  reservation  of  about  1,000  acres. 
To  Col.  Morgan  and  wife  were  born :  Augusta, 
born  July  18,  1837,  married,  Oct.  I,  i860,  William 
A.  Gallup,  and  died  Sept.  28,  1890;  Julia,  born  Aug. 
18,  1839,  married,  June  25,  1861,  Charles  Stanton, 
and  died  Jan.  9,  1896;  William,  born  Sept.  26,  1844, 
married,  June  8,  1869,  Frances  E.  Niles,  daughter 
of  Deacon  John  A.  Niles,  of  Salem,  and  resides  at 
Chicago,  being  connected  with  the  S.  L.  &  G.  H. 
Rogers  Company,  of  Hartford,  as  manager  of  the 
Chicago  office;  and  Christopher,  born  Oct.  II,  1852. 

Christopher  Morgan  spent  his  boyhood  and 
early  school  days  in  Ledyard.  Orphaned  at  the  age 
of  eight  years,  he  went  to  reside  with  his  sister, 
Mrs.  William  A.  Gallup,  in  Norwich.  Later  he  at- 
tended the  East  Greenwich  Academy.  From  1872 
to  1873  ne  filled  the  office  of  assistant  warden  at 
the  Norwich  Jail.  He  taught  school  at  Ledyard, 
and  at  East  Great  Plain  in  Norwich,  thus  earning 
the  money  which  took  him  through  the  State  Nor- 
mal School  in  New  Britain.  In  1875  he  engaged  as 
traveling  salesman  for  Hall,  Elton  &  Co.,  of  Wal- 
lingford,  Conn.,  and  from  1886  to  1889  was  en- 
gaged with  Rogers  &  Brother,  of  Wraterbury,  when 
this  became  a  part  of  the  International  Silver  Com- 
pany, of  Meriden.  In  this  line  of  work  Mr.  Mor- 
gan has  met  with  remarkable  success,  and  has  drawn 
much  trade  from  the  large  jobbing  centers,  and  he 
disposes  of  all  of  Rogers  &  Brother's  famous  goods 
direct  from  the  factory. 

The  fine  personality  of  Mr.  Morgan,  with  his 
frank,  candid  statements  of  the  value  and  quality  of 
his  goods,  have  had  much  to  do  with  a  success  that 
is  quite  unusual.  Mr.  Morgan  possesses  a  fine 
physique,  genial  presence  and  high  bred  manners,, 
and  these  have  won  him  friends  wherever  he  has 
done  business.  Since  1887  he  has  been  a  resident  of 
Mystic.  In  1900  he  was  one  of  the  organizers,  and 
became  president  of  The  Mystic  League  for  Vil- 
lage Improvement,  an  organization  designed  to  work 
for  the  beautifying  of  this  village. 

Mr.  Morgan  was  reared  to  take  an  interest  in 
Masonic  work  and  he  is  a  member  of  St.  James 
Lodge,  No.  23,  Norwich,  Conn. ;  Franklin  Chapter, 
No.  4 ;  St.  Elmo  Commandery,  Meriden,  No.  9 ; 
Connecticut  Consistory,  32nd  degree,  Norwich ; 
and  Pyramid  Temple,  Bridgeport,  Connecticut. 

On  June  21,  1887,  Mr.  Morgan  married  Edith 
May,  daughter  of  Benjamin  F.  and  Lydia  (Wil- 
liams)  Noyes,  and  two  children  have  been  born  to 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


375 


them :  Christopher  Lyston,  born  Feb.  6,  [889;  and 
Richard  William,  born  June  27,  1892. 

Uenjamix  F.  Xovks,  father  of  Mrs.  Morgan, 
was  born  in  the  town  of  Stonington,  and  died  in 
Savannah,  Ga.,  June  18,  1879,  son  of  Frank  and  a 
grandson  of  Nathan  Noyes.  L'ntil  he  was  sixteen 
years  of  age,  he  remained  upon  the  home  farm,  and 
then  shipped  before  the  mast,  on  the  whaling  vessel, 
"Coriolanns,"  of  Mystic,  under  Capt.  Gustavus  Ap- 
pleman,  and  made  a  voyage  of  three  years.  A  sec- 
ond voyage  of  eighteen  months  was  made  as  boat 
steerer,  on  the  bark  "United  States"  with  Capt. 
Barnum,  looking  for  sea  elephants.  From  this  time 
on,  he  was  promoted  until  he  became  master  of  a 
ship  and  part  owner  of  the  vessels  on  which  he  sailed. 
At  the  time  of  his  death  he  was  in  charge  of  the 
schooner  "Charmer,''  and  was  reckoned  a  brave  and 
intrepid  mariner.  He  was  a  Master  Mason,  belong- 
ing to  the  lodge  in  Norwich,  and  later  in  Mystic. 
In  religion  he  was  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church. 

On  Ang.  13,  1854,  Mr.  Noyes  married  Lydia, 
daughter  of  Sanford  Avery  and  Lucy  (Stanton) 
Williams,  and  they  had  children  as  follows  :  San- 
ford Frank,  born  May  21,  1855,  died  Sept.  27,  1857, 
aged  two  years ;  Edith  May,  born  Sept.  2,  1864, 
wife  of  Christopher  Morgan  ;  Charles,  born  Oct.  27, 
187 1,  married  Mary  T.  Foote,  July  27,  1892,  and 
they  have  two  sons,  Burton  Frank,  born  Aug.  18, 
1901  ;  and  Morgan  Foote,  born  July  3,  1904. 

Sanford  Avery  Williams  was  born  Nov.  14, 
1805,  and  died  in  September,  187 1.  His  wife  was 
bom  June  14,  1812,  married  Oct.  28,  1832,  and  died 
June  16,  1878.  Their  children  were:  Lydia, 
Mrs.  Noyes,  born  Oct.  21/,  1833 ;  Betsey,  born 
Sept.  27,  1835,  wno  married  Amos  Giles  Stanton, 
and  died  Sept.  9,  1894;  Prudence  Mary,  born  Jan. 
17,  1841,  and  died  aged  four  years;  and  Mary  Pru- 
dence, born  Feb.  27,  1846,  died  Nov.  3,  1869. 

Mrs.  Noyes  and  her  daughter,  Mrs.  Morgan, 
are  members  of  the  Daughters  of  the  American 
Revolution,  and  for  two  years  Mrs.  Morgan  was 
regent  of  the  Fanny  Ledyard  Chapter.  Three  of 
Mrs.  Noyes'  ancestors,  Elnathan  Perkins,  Captain 
John  Williams  and  Captain  Amos  Stanton,  were 
killed  in  the  massacre  at  Fort  Griswold  in  Groton, 
in  T781.  She  has  in  her  possession  the  muster  roll 
of  Captain  Amos  Stanton  in  the  original  handwrit- 
ing, dated  Nov.  9,  1777. 

Through  John  Alden  and  Priscilla  Mullins, 
Mrs.  Morgan  is  also  a  member  of  the  Society  of 
Mayflower  descendants. 

HON.  THOMAS  HAMILTON,  member  of 
the  firm  of  G.  M.  Long  &  Co.,  wholesale  and  retail 
dealers  in  sea  food,  at  New  London,  also  president 
of  both  the  Groton  and  Stonington  Electric  Rail- 
road Company  and  the  New  London  &  East  Lyme 
Electric  Railroad  Company,  and  one  of  the  well- 
known  and  prominent  citizens  of  southern  New 
London  county,  is  a  native  of  New  London,  Prince 
Edward  Island. 


Alexander  Hamilton,  his  father,  was  horn  in 
Arran,  Scotland,  and  in  his  young  manhood  emi- 
grated to  Dalhousie,  in  New  Brunswick,  and  later 
settled  on  Prince  Edward  Island,  where  he  was  a 
tradesman,  and  where  he  died.  II is  wife,  Ann  S. 
Pillman,  a  native  of  London,  England,  survived  him, 
and  died  at  the  home  of  a  daughter  in  New  Lon- 
don, Conn.  They  had  five  children,  one  of  whom 
died  in  infancy.  Of  the  others,  Jane  \\ '.,  formerly 
Airs.  Thompson,  has  married  again,  and  resides  in 
Dawson  City,  Alaska  ;  Ann  S.  became  Mrs.  [ngerson 
and  died  in  Groton,  Conn. ;  Thomas  is  mentioned 
below ;  John  R.  resides  in  Seattle,  Washington. 

Thomas  Hamilton  was  born  Sept.  22,  184O,  and 
his  early  life  was  spent  after  the  usual  fashion  of 
boys  of  his  locality  and  period,  his  educational  ad- 
vantages being  confined  to  school  attendance  for  a 
few  months  each  winter,  and  the  remainder  of  the 
year  being  devoted  to  hard  work.  He  was  but  a 
small  boy  when  he  began  going  on  the  water,  being 
employed  on  fishing  vessels  in  the  vicinity  of  his 
home.  This  work  he  followed  for  several  years, 
and  before  he  attained  his  majority  he  was  master 
of  a  fishing  schooner  sailing  from  New  London, 
Conn.,  having  a  crew  of  twenty-one  men  under  him. 
For  a  number  of  years  the  vessels  commanded  by 
Capt.  Hamilton  fished  during  the  summer  seasons 
in  the  vicinity  of  the  Gulf  of  St.  Lawrence,  and 
passed  the  winter  seasons  in  the  coasting  and  the 
West  Indies  trade.  He  continued  to  be  thus  em- 
ployed until  about  1877,  when  he  retired  from  the 
command  in  order  to  devote  his  entire  time  to  his 
interests  in  the  establishment  of  G.  M.  Long  &  Co., 
with  which  he  had  been  connected  since  1870. 

G.  M.  Long  &  Co.  embarked  in  the  oyster  busi- 
ness at  the  foot  of  State  street,  in  New  London, 
near  their  present  location,  in  1868.  In  those  days 
oysters  were  freighted  in  schooners  by  the  cargo 
lot  from  the  Chesapeake,  and  were  opened  and  dis- 
tributed to  different  points  in  New  England  States. 
In  1875  the  firm  established  an  oyster  house  in 
Crisfield,  Md.,  which  was  continued  in  connection 
with  the  New  London  business  until  1888.  In  1885 
they  bought  the  Henry  Chapell  wholesale  and  retail 
fish  business,  then  the  largest  in  Connecticut,  and 
they  also  purchased  fine  wharf  property  to  which 
they  moved  their  oyster  business,  and  there,  in  con- 
junction with  the  selling  of  fish,  they  carried  it  on 
until  1898.  That  year  the  property  was  condemned 
for  railroad  purposes,  and  they  removed  to  their 
present  location.  They  are  the  proprietors  of  the 
Rocky  Point  Oyster  Company,  which  ranks  among 
the  largest  wholesale  oyster  dealers  in  Providence, 
having  over  500  acres  of  oyster  ground  under  cul- 
tivation in  Narragansett  Bay  and  Kickemut  river, 
and  operating  four  steamers. 

Outside  of  his  interests  in  the  sea  food  busi- 
ness, Capt.  Hamilton  has  looked  to  the  development 
and  improvement  of  his  town  and  county,  and  has 
given  especial  attention  to  electric  roads.  He  is 
president  of  the  Groton  &  Stonington  Electric  Rail- 


37& 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


road  Company,  and  one  of  the  incorporators  and 
president  of  the  New  London  &  East  Lyme  Electric 
Railroad  Company.  He  is  also  president  of  the 
Groton  Real  Estate  Company. 

Politically  Capt.  Hamilton  is  a  Republican.  Al- 
though he  has  always  been  much  interested  in  pub- 
lic affairs,  he  never  accepted  public  office  until  1903, 
when  he  was  elected  senator  from  the  Ninth  Dis- 
trict, and  during  the  ensuing  session  he  served  ef- 
ficiently as  chairman  of  the  committee  on  Fisheries 
ana  Game,  and  as  a  member  of  the  committee  on 
Executive  Nominations. 

Fraternally  Capt.  Hamilton  is  a  Mason  of  high 
degree,  belonging  to  Brainard  Lodge,  No.  102,  F. 
&  A.  M. ;  Union  Chapter,  No.  7,  R.  A.  M. ;  Cushing 
Council,  No.  4,  R.  &  S.  M. ;  and  Palestine  Com- 
mandery,  No.  6,  K.  T.,  being  past  commander  of 
the  latter  organization.  In  his  religious  connection 
he  is  a  member  of  the  Congregational  Church,  and 
at  present  is  serving  on  the  executive  committee. 

On  Nov.  27,  1872,  Capt.  Hamilton  was  united 
in  marriage  with  Eunice  Ellen  Watrous,  a  native  of 
Groton  and  a  daughter  of  William  and  Eunice 
(Latham)  Watrous,  granddaughter  of  Holovvay 
and  Hannah  (Fish)  Latham,  and  great-grand- 
daughter of  Joseph  and  Abby  (Packer)  Latham. 
Five  children  have  come  to  bless  this  union,  namely : 
Grace,  born  July  27,  1875,  wno  married  Judge 
Frederick  Latimer,  and  has  two  children,  Thomas 
and  Frederick  P. ;  Clara,  born  June  2.J,  1879 ;  Harry 
Thomas,  born  Oct.  24,  1880,  who  was  graduated 
from  Bulkeley  high  school,  1898,  and  from  Yale, 
1904,  and  is  now  located  in  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  where  he 
holds  a  responsible  position ;  Frank  Watrous,  born 
Dec.  15,1886,  attending  Bulkeley  high  school;  and 
Ruth  Eunice,  born  May  18,  1890. 

Capt.  Hamilton  is  influential  and  public-spirited, 
and  is  generally  found  to  be  one  of  the  prime  mov- 
ers in  any  enterprise  having  for  its  object  the  ad- 
vancement of  his  town.  His  beautiful  home  is  situ- 
ated on  Fairview  avenue,  Groton. 

GEORGE  WHIPPLE  KIES,  one  of  the  oldest 
business  men  of  Norwich  and  a  most  highly  re- 
spected and  esteemed  citizen  of  that  place,  is  a  na- 
tive of  Killingly,  Windham  Co.  Conn.,  born  Nov. 
7,  1828.  The  Kies  family  has  been  a  numerous  one 
in  that  town  and  has  furnished  a  number  of  able 
representatives. 

According  to  the  Keyes  and  Kies  family  gen- 
ealogy, published  in  1880,  the  emigrant  ancestor  of 
this  branch  of  the  family  was  Wilson  Kies,  who 
was  born  in  17 18.  and  who,  according  to  a  de- 
scendant, emigrated  from  Scotland,  where  the  name 
was  McKies.  Wilson  Kies  resided  in  the  south 
part  of  the  town  of  Killingly,  where  he  followed  the 
occupation  of  farmer.  He  was  known  as  a  man  of 
much  native  ability.  His  wife,  Sarah  H.,  was  born 
in  1729,  and  died  Oct.  2,  1821,  while  he  died  April 
5,  1800,  according  to  dates  found  on  gravestones  in 
WTest   Killingly   churchyard.     Their  three  children 


were:   Nathaniel,  born  May  7,   1759,   in   Killingly, 
Conn.;  Ebenezer;  and  Wilson,  born  in  1765. 

Wilson  Kies,  the  grandfather  of  George  W.,  was 
born  in  1765,  followed  farming  all  his  life,  and  was 
a  quiet,  exemplary  man.  He  married  Elizabeth  (or 
Betsey)  Hulet,  a  native  of  the  State  of  New  York, 
and  survived  his  wife,  dying  in  1835.  He  left  a 
large  family  of  children,  namely :  Marvin,  born  June 
4,  1798;  Prentiss,  a  farmer,  who  married  Miss  Lu- 
cretia  Colvin,  and  died  in  Killingly ;  William  Wil- 
son, a  farmer  of  Killingly ;  Knight,  who  died  when 
a  young  man ;  Phila,  who  married  Randall  Davis,  a 
successful  farmer  of  Killingly ;  Mary,  who  married 
Pardon  Phillips  and  moved  West ;  Eliza,  who  mar- 
ried a  Mr.  Bump  and  removed  to  Michigan ;  Har- 
riet, who  married  Calvin  Cooper  and  removed  to 
Iowa ;  and  Almira,  who  died  at  the  age  of  eighteen 
years. 

Marvin  Kies  was  born  in  Killingly,  was  brought 
up  to  farm  work,  and  followed  that  occupation  all 
his  life.  He  resided  at  home  until  his  marriage  and 
then  purchased  a  farm  near  by,  in  the  southern  part 
of  the  town,  as  his  means  permitted  increasing  the 
acreage  until  he  became  one  of  the  largest  landhold- 
ers of  the  town.  His  death,  in  January,  1841,  was 
the  result  of  injuries  received  by  being  thrown  from 
a  buggy.  He  was  first  buried  in  a  lot  on  the  farm, 
but  later  his  remains  were  deposited  in  Westfield 
cemetery,  at  Danielson.  He  was  a  Jacksonian  Dem- 
ocrat in  his  politics  and  a  member  of  the  old  Kill- 
ingly military  company.  On  Feb.  23,  1823,  Marvin 
Kies  married  Freelove  Buck,  born  Oct.  12,  1805,  in 
North  Killingly,  daughter  of  Jonathan  and  Lydia 
(Whipple)  Buck,  and  granddaughter  of  David 
Buck,  who  removed  from  Massachusetts  to  North 
Killingly  (now  Putnam  Heights,)  Conn.  Mrs.  Kies 
died  of  heart  disease  in  Killingly,  May  28,  1897,  in 
her  ninety-second  year,  after  an  illness  of  several 
months.  She  was  buried  in  Westfield  cemetery  at 
Danielson,  and  the  funeral  services  were  most  im- 
pressive. They  were  conducted  by  Rev.  B.  U. 
Hatfield,  pastor  of  the  Baptist  Church  at  Danielson, 
of  which  the  deceased  was  for  many  years  a  faithful 
member,  and  by  Rev.  M.  Childs,  of  the  Baptist 
Church  at  Killingly. 

The  children  born  to  Marvin  and  Freelove  Kies 
were  eight  in  number : 

(1)  William  Knight  Kies,  born  Dec.  22,  1823, 
married  Miranda  Young  and  died  in  Killingly,  Feb. 
10,  1890.  He  was  a  farmer  by  occupation.  His 
children  were :  Adeline,  the  wife  of  Theodore 
Stearns,  residing  in  Danielson;  Marietta,  A.  M., 
Ph.  D. ;  Alice,  the  late  wife  of  Mr.  Davis ;  Ellen, 
wife  of  Walter  F.  Burton,  of  Danielson ;  and  Julia- 
ette,  wife  of  W.  N.  Arnold  of  Danielson. 

Marietta  Kies,  mentioned  above,  the  niece  of 
our  subject,  was  one  of  the  most  able  women  Wind- 
ham county  ever  produced.  She  began  to  teach  a 
district  school  at  the  age  of  fourteen  years.  Pre- 
viously to  that  time  she  had  worked  in  a  mill  near 
her  home,  and  the  money  acquired  by  this  mill  work 


A.- 


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O*     ^    V   (Ayvwx. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


377 


and  by  teaching  she  used  as  an  aid  to  further  her 
education.  Shortly  after  she  attended  the  Free  Will 
Baptist  School  at  Hillsdale,  Mich.,  for  one  year,  but 
■was  compelled  to  give  up  her  studies  there  because 
of  her  health.  Returning  to  Killingly,  Miss  Kies 
taught  school  one  year  and  then  entered  the  Daniel- 
sonville  (now  Danielson)  high  school,  where  she  re- 
mained as  scholar  and  teacher  for  one  year.  In  the 
fall  of  1878  she  entered  the  famous  "Mary  Lyon's 
School,"  at  South  Hadley,  Mass.,  and  at  the  close  of 
the  school  year  she  taught  in  Brooklyn,  Conn.,  to 
earn  expenses  for  another  year  of  study.  She  re- 
turned to  Mt.'Holyoke  for  the  year  1880-81,  and 
such  was  her  application  that  she  completed  the  four 
years'  course  in  two,  and  was  graduated  in  1881 
at  the  head  of  her  class — its  president.  A  portion  of 
the  year  following  Miss  Kies  was  engaged  by  her 
Alma  Mater  as  instructor  in  higher  mathematics 
and  geology.  She  then  became  principal's  assistant 
at  Putnam,  Conn.,  and  while  there  accepted  in  1883 
a  call  to  Colorado  College,  as  instructor  in  Latin  and 
mathematics.  She  was  there  for  two  years,  but  in 
1885  she  returned  to  Mt.  Holyoke  Seminary,  where 
for  six  years  she  was  instructor  in  psychology  and 
ethics  and  for  a  time  seminary  principal. 

In  1889  Miss  Kies  completed  an  ingenious  com- 
pilation from  the  widely  scattered  writings  of  Dr. 
W.  T.  Harris,  the  eminent  philosopher,  and  pre- 
sented it  as  a  thesis  at  the  University  of  Michigan, 
thereby  winning  from  that  institution  in  1891,  in 
addition  to  an  M.  A.  already  received,  a  master's 
degree  in  philosophy.  In  1889  this  thesis  was  pub- 
lished as  an  "Introduction  to  the  Study  of  Phil- 
osophy." The  degree  of  Doctor  of  Philosophy  con- 
ferred upon  her  by  the  University  of  Michigan  was 
the  first  ever  given  by  that  institution  to  a  woman. 
In  1891-92  she  occupied  the  chair  of  Mental  and 
Moral  Philosophv  in  Mills  College,  at  Oakland,  Cal., 
while  the  following  year  was  spent  in  study  at  the 
Universities  of  Leipsic  and  Zurich.  Returning  to 
America  she  taught  a  private  school  at  Pittsfield, 
Mass.,  and  then  became  principal  of  a  large  school 
at  Plymouth,  Mass.  While  at  the  latter  place  she 
brought  out  in  1894  her  noted  work  on  Institutional 
Ethics. 

In  1896,  because  of  failing  health.  Miss  Kies  re- 
signed her  Plymouth  position  to  accept  the  chair  of 
English  Literature  in  Butler  College,  University  of 
Indiana,  and  there  taught  until  June,  1899.  Her  con- 
stantly failing  health  caused  her  to  seek  a  change  of 
climate  and  she  went  to  Pueblo,  Colo.,  where  with 
friends  she  spent  the  last  days  of  her  life  and 
passed  away  July  20,  1899.  Her  remains  were 
brought  to  her  childhood  home  and  buried  beside 
her  parents.  A  memorial  of  Dr.  Kies  was  published 
in  1900. 

(2)  Henry  Kies,  born  March  15,  1826,  was  a 
school  teacher  for  a  number  of  years,  later  entered 
Amherst  College,  and  after  his  graduation  from  that 
institution  spent  two  years  at  the  Theological  Sem- 
inary at  East  Windsor  Hill.    He  then  entered  Wal- 


nut Hills  Theological  Seminar}-  at  Cincinnati,  Ohio, 
from  which  he  graduated.  He  then  took  up  teach- 
ing and  while  thus  engaged  died  Aug.  19,  1S55,  at 
Troy,  Iowa.  He  married  Lucy  Burlingame,  and 
had  one  son,  Henry,  residing  in  Denton,  Denton  Co., 
Texas. 

(3)  George  Whipple  Kies  was  born  Nov.  7, 
1828. 

(4)  Welcome  Kies,  born  Aug.  19,  1831,  died 
Sept.  26,   1850. 

(5)  Ahira  Z.,  born  Nov.  12,  1834,  died  Feb.  T9, 
1882.  He  was  a  school  teacher  and  later  studied 
law,  but  gave  it  up  to  manage  the  farm  for  his 
mother.     He  never  married. 

(6)  Lydia  Melissa  Kies,  born  Sept.  24,  1836,  be- 
came the  wife  of  Jared  Vaughn,  and  died  in  Kill- 
ingly,  Dec.  9,  1869.  He  was  a  mason  by  trade. 
Their  two  sons  were  Frank  Marvin,  who  resides  in 
Minneapolis,  Minn.,  in  the  U.  S.  mail  service;  and 
Chauncey,  who  is  married  and  resides  in  Vermilion, 
S.  Dak.,  engaged  in  mercantile  business. 

(7)  Marietta  Kies  was  born  Jan.  13,  1839,  and 
died  Feb.  19,  1840. 

(8)  Mary  Ann  Kies  was  born  May  13,  1841, 
four  months  after  the  death  of  her  father.  She 
graduated  from  Mt.  Holyoke  Seminary,  was  a  suc- 
cessful school  teacher,  and  later  went  to  New  York 
and  became  identified  with  the  Howard  Mission 
Home.    She  died  June  19,  1868. 

George  Whipple  Kies  was  born  in  Killingly  and 
was  thirteen  years  old  when  his  father  died.  His 
mother  was  a  noble  woman,  of  good  business  and 
executive  ability,  and  being  anxious  that  her  chil- 
dren should  receive  good  educational  advantages, 
managed  to  secure  at  least  a  good  foundation  train- 
ing for  each.  George  attended  the  district  school, 
which  was  one  mile  from  his  home,  until  the  age  of 
fifteen  years,  and  was  then  employed  as  clerk  for  a 
period  of  four  years  by  the  Danielson  Manufactur- 
ing Company,  in  their  store  at  West  Killingly  (now 
Danielson),  his  wages  being  as  follows:  $25  and 
board  the  first  year ;  $50  and  board  the  second  year  ; 
$70  and  board  the  next  year;  and  over  $100  the  last 
vear.  During  this  time  he  was  permitted  to  attend 
the  academy  at  West  Killingly  one  term.  In  com- 
pany with  Joseph  B.  Crandall  Mr.  Kies  then  en- 
gaged in  the  drug  business  at  West  Killingly,  under 
the  name  of  Kies  &  Crandall,  and  continued  in  busi- 
ness with  him  until  1851,  when  he  disposed  of  his 
interest  to  his  partner  and  was  employed  by  that 
gentleman  as  bookkeeper  and  clerk  until  September, 
1852.  Going  to  South  Windham,  for  nearly  a  year 
he  was  employed  as  a  clerk  in  the  store  of  John  G. 
Avery,  and  in  August,  1853,  he  went  to  Norwich 
and  was  employed  in  the  confectionery  store  of 
David  Gale,  on  Franklin  Square,  while  to  add  to  his 
income  he  also  kept  books  for  other  parties.  In  the 
spring  of  1854  he  was  engaged  as  a  clerk  in  the 
wholesale  and  retail  hoot  and  shoe  store  of  G.  A. 
Jones  &  Co.,  on  Main  street,  and  remained  with 
them  as  clerk  for  twelve  years,  until  the  summer  of 


378 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1866,  when  he  started  in  business  for  himself  in  a 
boot  and  shoe  store  in  the  Rockwell  building,  oc- 
cupying one  side  of  a  store  room.  He  remained 
there  until  1871,  when  he  removed  to  his  present 
location  in  the  Austin  block.  Mr.  Kies  did  not  have 
a  partner  until  1884,  when  Mr.  James  L.  Coffee, 
who  had  been  a  clerk  in  his  employ  for  twelve  years, 
was  taken  into  partnership  and  the  firm  became 
George  W.  Kies  &  Co.  It  is  the  oldest  boot  and 
shoe  establishment  in  the  city  and  does  a  large 
business. 

Mr.  Kies  was  married  in  Norwich,  July  26, 
1852,  to  Ellen  Cornelia  Allen,  born  in  Killingly,  the 
daughter  of  Jabez  and  Sarah  (Bacon)  Allen,  by 
whom  he  has  had  one  child,  George  Allen. 

George  Allen  Kies,  born  May  4,  1854,  in  Nor- 
wich, received  his  education  in  the  public  schools 
and  the  Norwich  Free  Academy.  He  early  showed 
much  musical  ability,  and  after  receiving  local  in- 
struction at  the  age  of  fifteen  years  began  taking 
lessons  under  Eugene  Thayer,  a  well-known  teacher 
of  Boston.  When  he  was  fifteen  years  old  he  was 
organist  of  the  Central  Baptist  Church,  serving 
there  for  one  year,  and  at  Christ  Church  for  three 
years.  At  the  age  of  nineteen  he  took  lessons  on  the 
organ  from  Prof.  August  Haupt,  the  leading 
teacher  of  Germany  on  that  instrument,  and  also  re- 
ceived general  musical  instruction  from  Richard 
Wuerst,  a  famous  composer.  In  August,  1874,  on 
his  return  to  America,  Mr.  Kies  became  organist 
of  the  Park  Congregational  Church  and  has  since 
held  that  position.  He  is  one  of  the  best  known 
and  most  successful  music  teachers  in  eastern  Con- 
necticut. He  has  served  three  terms  as  president 
of  the  Connecticut  Music  Teachers  Association,  be- 
ing in  May,  1903,  elected  to  his  third  term,  and  is 
a  member  and  one  of  the  founders  of  the  American 
Guild  of  Organists.  He  was  for  many  years  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Manuscript  Society,  a  national  organiza- 
tion of  composers. 

George  A.  Kies  is  a  Republican  in  his  politics. 
Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  St.  James  Lodge,  No. 
23,  F.  &  A.  M.;  Franklin  Chapter,  No.  4,  Franklin 
Council,  No.  3,  and  Columbian  Commandery,  No.  4, 
K.  T.  He  has  served  as  master  in  the  first  four 
bodies,  and  was  Grand  Master  of  the  State  for  one 
year.  In  Scottish  Rite  Masonry  he  is  a  member  of 
King  Solomon  Grand  Lodge  of  Perfection,  Van 
Rensselaer  Council  of  Princes  of  Jerusalem,  Nor- 
wich Sovereign  Cbapter,  Rose  Croix,  and  Connec- 
ticut Sovereign  Consistory. 

Mr.  Kies  was  married,  Jan.  27,  1875,  to  Jennie, 
daughter  of  George  F.  Palmer,  of  Norwich,  and  has 
had  two  children:  Helen  M.,  who  is  a  vocalist  of 
ability  and  is  now  receiving  instruction  in  New 
York ;  and  Mabel  L. 

George  W.  Kies  is  an  ardent  supporter  of  the 
Prohibition  party.  He  united  with  the  Westfield 
Congregational  Church  at  Danielson  in  1842,  and 
when  he  removed  to  Norwich  transferred  his  mem- 
bership to  the  Broadway  Congregational  Church  of 


that  city,  with  which  Mrs.  Kies  is  still  connected. 
Mr.  Kies  remained  a  member  of  same  until  1902,. 
when  ne  joined  the  Emanuel  (Holiness)  Church  at 
Providence,  R.  I.  Mr.  Kies  has  been  for  the  past 
twenty  years  engaged  in  evangelistic  work,  devoting 
time  and  money  unselfishly  to  that  cause.  He  was 
the  prime  mover  in  the  Holiness  Mission  at  Nor- 
wich, of  which  he  is  the  leading  worker  and  financial 
supporter,  and  though  not  a  regularly  ordained  min- 
ister in  the  church  he  has  filled  a  number  of  pulpits 
and  has  done  a  great  deal  of  mission  work.  He  has 
also  taken  a  prominent  part  in  the  annual  camp 
meetings  of  the  church,  being  a  director  in  both  the 
Douglass  (Mass.)  and  Portsmouth  (R.  I.)  Camp 
Meeting  Associations,  and  has  for  many  years  been 
a  leading  worker  in  the  semi-annual  camp  meetings 
held  at  Silver  Lake,  Vt.,  and  Hebron,  Mass.,  as 
well  as  all  the  various  camp  meetings  and  conven- 
tions of  his  church  throughout  New  England  and 
the  East.  In  connection  with  his  unceasing  work  in? 
the  Holiness  Church  he  has  written  several  books,, 
among  them  "Sanctification  Definitely  Sought  and 
( )btained,"  "Fifty  Years  in  the  Congregational 
Church,"  "Did  Ye  Receive  the  Holy  Ghost  When 
Ye  Believed?''  and  "Walking  with  God  in  the 
Twentieth  Century." 

Mr.  Kies  resides  in  a  beautiful  home  at  No.  10 
Laurel  Hill  avenue,  which  he  purchased  in  1879, 
six  years  after  it  was  built,  and  in  this  delightful 
home  he  dispenses  a  most  generous  hospitality. 

SMITH.  The  family  bearing  this  name  is  one 
of  the  oldest  in  New  London  County,  and  one  which 
has  given  to  the  State  many,  good  and  honorable 
citizens,  who  have  played  well  their  parts  in  public 
and  municipal  affairs,  as  well  as  in  private  life.  One 
of  the  original  proprietors  of  the  town  of  Norwich 
was  Rev.  Nehemiah  Smith,  who  was  born  in  Eng- 
land about  1605.  He  emigrated  to  America,  and 
was  admitted  a  freeman  at  Plymouth,  Mass.,  March 
6,  1637-38.  He  married  Anna  Bourne,  whose  sister 
Martha  married  John  Bradford,  son  of  Gov.  Will- 
iam Bradford.  Rev.  Mr.  Smith  lived  in  Stratford, 
New  Haven,  New  London,  Groton,  and  came  to 
Norwich  as  one  of  the  original  proprietors  of  the 
town,  who  purchased  land  from  Uncas  in  June, 
1659.  The  descendants  of  Rev.  Mr.  Smith  are  very 
numerous  throughout  eastern  Connecticut. 

It  is  the  purpose  of  this  article  to  treat  of  that 
branch  of  the  family  which  has  for  many  years  been 
one  of  the  leading  and  most  highly  respected  famil- 
ies of  Franklin,  where  several  of  the  name  yet  re- 
side, and  of  Owen  S.  Smith,  of  Norwich  Town,  and 
his  brother,  Frank  H.  Smith,  member  of  the  well 
known  firm  of  J.  P.  Barstow  &  Co.,  at  Norwich, 
sons  of  the  late  John  Owen  Smith. 

Thomas  Smith,  the  great-grandfather  of  these 
gentlemen,  was  born  May  16,  1754,  in  Ledyard, 
Conn.,  and  by  occupation  was  a  farmer ;  and  he  also 
worked  at  coopering.  He  enlisted  from  Stonington, 
Conn.,  in  the  Revolutionary  army,  on  May  17,  1775, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


.v_(> 


for  seven  months,  under  Capt.  Samuel  Prentice ; 
next  for  two  months  he  was  under  Capt.  James 
Gordon,  and  still  later,  for  two  months,  was  under 
Capt.  John  Swan.  For  his  services  he  drew  a  pen- 
sion as  long  as  he  lived.  In  1844  ne  moved  to  Frank- 
lin, Conn.,  with  his  son  Prentice  1'.,  and  there  re- 
sided until  his  death.  He  enjoyed  good  health  un- 
til his  last  sickness,  which  was  due  to  old  age,  and  he 
died  Dec.  1,  1844,  in  his  ninety-first  year.  He  be- 
came a  member  of  the  Methodist  Church  at  Led- 
yard,  and  was  ever  an  upright  Christian  man.  In 
his  political  faith  he  was  a  Whig  at  the  time  of  his 
death.  On  Nov.  2,  1777,  he  married  Thankful  Ben- 
nett, born  Oct.  5,  1757.  She  survived  him,  and  died 
at  the  home  of  her  son  Prentice  P.,  in  Franklin, 
Aug.  9,  1850,  in  her  ninety-third  year.  The  period 
of  married  life  of  this  venerable  couple  covered  a 
space  of  sixty-seven  years.  Mrs.  Smith  was  a  re- 
markably well-preserved  lady,  retaining  her  every 
faculty.  She  was  a  constant  reader  of  the  Bible,  and 
was  exceedingly  well  versed  in  Scripture,  which  she 
was  very  fond  of  quoting.  Their  children  were : 
Polly,  born  Jan.  27,  1779,  married  a  Mr.  Geer,  and 
removed  to  Erie,  Pa. ;  Betsey,  born  Oct.  1,  1780,  be- 
came the  wife  of  a  Mr.  Latham,  and  removed  West ; 
Abigail,  born  April  28,  1782,  married  a  Mr.  Grant, 
and  died  Aug.  26,  1820;  Thomas,  born  March  12, 
1784,  married  (first)  Phebe  Bennett,  (second) 
Phebe  L.  Johnson,  and  died  Dec.  1,  1844:  Thankful, 
born  April  23,  1786,  died  July  1,  1797;  Nancy,  born 
May  20,  1788,  married  William  Avery,  and  resided 
in  Windham ;  Lydia,  born  Nov.  14,  1790,  died  Aug. 
20,  1813 ;  Fanny,  born  Feb.  13,  1793,  died  Aug.  20, 
18 1 3  ;  and  Prentice  P.  was  born  Sept.  11,  1795. 

Prentice  P.  Smith  was  born  in  the  town  of  Led- 
yard,  and  was  brought  up  to  farm  work,  having  only 
the  advantages  of  a  district  schooling.  He  became  a 
farmer,  and  had  a  farm  in  the  north  part  of  the  town 
of  Ledyard.  From  his  father  he  acquired  the  trade 
of  cooper,  and  he  had  a  shop  on  the  farm  where  he 
was  engaged  at  coopering  when  not  otherwise  busy 
on  the  farm.  At  times  they  employed  several 
hands,  and  made  many  barrels  for  use  in  the  West 
Indies  molasses  trade.  He  continued  to  reside  there 
until  1844,  when  he  removed  to  Franklin,  where  two 
sons  had  preceded  him,  and  he  purchased  the  farm 
now  occupied  by  Charles  B.  Davis,  then  owned  by 
Andrew  Hull.  A  few  years  later  he  disposed  of  the 
farm  in  Ledyard,  and  he  remained  on  the  farm  in 
Franklin  until  1868,  when  he  and  his  wife  went  to 
live  with  their  son,  William  C,  until  their  deaths. 
He  was  a  successful  farmer,  reared  a  large  family 
and  died  in  comfortable  circumstances  ;  he  was  buried 
Franklin.  His  death  occurred  Jan.  3,  1881,  due 
to  old  age.  He  had  been  quite  active  retaining  his 
faculties  until  a  few  weeks  before  the  end.  Politi- 
cally he  was  a  Whig,  later  a  Republican,  and  he  rep- 
resented Ledyard  one  term  in  the  Legislature,  and 
he  served  on  the  board  of  selectmen,  and  also  held 
manv  of  the  minor  offices.     In  earlv  life  he  united 


with  the  Ledyard  Methodist  Episcopal  Church,  but 
later  transferred  to  the  Bean  Hill  Methodist  Church. 
His  wife  united  with  the  Ledyard  Methodist  Epis- 
copal Church,  and  also  transferred  to  I  lean  Hill 
Church.  During  his  residence  in  Ledyard  he  took 
an  active  part  in  church  matters. 

On  Dec.  1,  1814,  Prentice  P.  Smith  was  married 
to  Maria  Avery,  wlio  was  horn  Atig.  13.  IJ<)J.  and 
who  died  Dec.  17,  1885,  after  a  happy  wedded  life 
of  sixty-six  years.  Their  children  were:  Sarah 
Maria,  born  Sept.  30,  1815,  became  the  wife  of  Rev. 
Silas  Leonard,  a  Methodist  minister,  and  died  in 
Franklin  Nov.  29,  1884.  Prentice  O.,  born  Aug.  3, 
1817,  married  Eliza  King,  who  died  June  17.  1904. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Smith  Brothers  for 
many  years,  and  later  he  was  a  general  agent  of  a 
publishing  house ;  he  died  in  Franklin  Feb.  14.  1898. 
John  Owen,  horn  Oct.  6,  1819.  married  Ahby  S. 
King.  Mary  Louisa,  born  Jan.  25,  1822.  married 
John  Shapley,  a  machinist  by  trade,  and  they  resided 
in  Cazenovia,  N.  Y.,  for  a  number  of  years, 'hut  later 
removed  to  Gananoque,  Canada,  where  they  now  re- 
side. Austin  A.,  born  May  21,  1824,  married  Fran- 
ces Mather;  he  was  a  machinist  by  trade,  but  was 
engaged  in  several  business  enterprises,  and  he  died 
in  Franklin  April  22,  1883.  Henry  X.,  horn  April 
18,  1827,  married  Lydia  Lathrop^  and  resided  in 
Franklin,  where  he  was  engaged  at  fanning  until 
his  death,  June  15,  1883  ;  from  1859  until  a  few  weeks 
previous  to  his  death,  he  was  a  deacon  in  the  Frank- 
lin Congregational  Church.  In  earlv  life  he  was 
connected  with  the  firm  of  Smith  Brothers.  Lucian 
H.,  born  July  1,  1829,  married  Jane  Lathrop,  was 
a  blacksmith,  later  a  farmer,  and  was  killed  by  a  fall 
in  his  barn  in  Bozrah  Oct.  5,  1879.  Frances  H., 
born  April  24,  1832,  married  Hezekiah  Huntington, 
and  resides  in  New  York,  where  he  is  a  retired  real 
estate  dealer.  William  Curtis,  born  July  1,  1835. 
married  Elizabeth  H.  Mumford ;  he  is  a  farmer  and 
resides  in  Franklin,  where  for  many  years  he  has 
served  as  a  deacon  in  the  Franklin  Church.  Ezra 
Leonard,  born  Aug.  11,  1837,  is  a  farmer  and  re- 
sides in  Minneapolis,  Minn. ;  he  married  Lucy  Hast- 
ings, of  Franklin.  The  first  death  in  the  family  was 
that  of  Lucian  H.,  who,  as  above  stated,  was  accir 
dentally  killed,  at  the  age  of  fifty. 

Smith's  Corners  is  a  well  known  locality  in  the 
town  of  Franklin.  It  derives  its  name  from  this 
family,  and  as  above  noted  the  first  of  this  branch 
of  the  family  to  locate  there  were  the  two  sons  of 
Prentice  I'.  Smith.  These  sons  began  the  manu- 
facturing of  wagons  under  name  of  Smith  Brothers, 
their  shop  being  located  at  the  corners,  and  their 
dwelling  in  the  immediate  vicinity.  At  one  time 
several  of  the  brothers  were  engaged  at  wagonmak- 
ing.  in  addition  to  other  help,  and  they  did  a  good 
business  for  many  years.  Their  wagons  and  other 
vehicles  were  widely  known  for  their  durability,  the 
work  being,  hand  made,  and  the  workmen  all 
natural  mechanics. 


38o 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


John  Owen  Smith,  of  the  above  family,  was  born 
in  Ledyard,  Conn.,  and  was  a  young  man  when  he 
went  to  Franklin.  Before  he  became  of  age  he 
bought  his  time  from  his  father,  and  was  employed 
in  the  carriage  shop  as  a  carriage  trimmer.  Later 
on  he  traveled  for  the  establishment,  selling  buggies 
and  wagons  in  New  London  and  surrounding  coun- 
ties. He  purchased  the  homestead  farm  at  Smith's 
Corners,  one  of  the  best  farms  in  the  county,  and 
erected  the  house  now  standing.  For  many  years 
the  management  of  the  farm  was  looked  after  by 
bis  son  Owen  S.,  and  Mr.  Smith  was  general  agent 
in  Massachusetts,  for  the  successive  editions  of  the 
atlas  published  by  Mitchell  &  Bradley,  holding  the 
field  to  the  satisfaction  of  all  parties,  and  with 
splendid  financial  results  to  himself,  for  many  years. 
He  was  a  splendid  salesman.  Later  he  was  an  agent 
for  the  celebrated  West's  American  Tire  Setter.  He 
then  devoted  his  entire  attention  to  his  farm  until 
1889,  when  he  disposed  of  the  place  and  in  1893  he 
removed  to  Norwich,  to  make  his  home  with  his  son 
Frank  H.,  residing  here  until  his  death,  which  was 
due  to  heart  failure,  and  occurred  very  suddenly 
Jan.  30,  1896,  while  he  was  walking  down  town  on 
Water  street.  He  was  buried  with  his  wife  in  Yan- 
tic  cemetery,  and  the  funeral  was  attended  by  many 
of  his  old  friends  and  neighbors  from  Franklin. 

Mr.  Smith  was  an  Andrew  Jackson  Democrat, 
and  later  a  Republican.  Throughout  his  long  resi- 
dence in  Franklin  he  had  been  prominently  identi- 
fied with  the  interests  of  the  town,  was  foremost  in 
every  good  work,  and  always  an  advocate  of  prog- 
ress. He  represented  Franklin  one  term  in  the  Leg- 
islature. He  united  with  the  Franklin  Congrega- 
tional Church  when  a  young  man,  and  became  one 
of  the  most  valued  workers  in  that  body.  He  was 
the  prime  mover  in  the  erection  of  the  present  church 
and  parsonage,  giving  a  great  deal  of  his  time  when 
they  were  under  construction,  and  he  was  also  the 
most  active  one  in  looking  after  its  finances.  He 
served  as  superintendent  of  the  Sunday  school  for 
many  years. 

In  1842  Mr.  Smith  was  married  to  Abby  Shap- 
ley  King,  who  was  born  in  Lebanon,  Conn.,  in  1822, 
daughter  of  Capt.  Joseph  and  Abby  (Shapley) 
King.  The  King  family  is  mentioned  more  fully 
elsewhere.  Mrs.  Smith  passed  away  Sept.  21,  1894. 
The  married  life  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Smith  covered  a 
period  of  fifty-two  years.  Mr.  Smith  was  well  to 
do,  and  was  most  highly  respected.  During  his 
comparatively  brief  residence  in  Norwich  he  had 
made  many  new  friends,  who  esteemed  him  highly. 
His  family  consisted  of  three  children:  (1)  Owen 
S.,  born  June  29,  1848,  is  mentioned  below.  (2) 
Frank  H.,  born  March  28,  1852,  married  first  Flor- 
ence Proctor,  and  second  Maude  Richmond.  He 
has  two  children  by  the  second  union,  Helen  B.  and 
Frank  R.,  the  latter  a  member  of  the  firm  of  J.  P. 
Barstow  &  Co.,  in  Norwich.  (3)  Julia  O.,  born  in 
1856,  died  in  1897,  unmarried. 

Owen  S.  Smith  was  born  in  Franklin,  and  re- 


ceived his  education  in  the  district  schools,  the 
select  schools  in  Franklin,  and  the  Norwich  Free 
Academy.  After  leaving  school  he  returned  to  the 
home  farm  and  assumed  the  management  of  it  for 
his  father,  remaining  there  for  eight  years  after  his 
marriage,  until  1 881,  when  he  moved  to  his  present 
farm  in  Norwich  Town;  this  place  has  been  in  the 
possession  of  the  Huntington  family  for  one  hun- 
dred and  eighty-seven  years.  The  house  thereon 
was  erected  in  1717.  This  home  has  been  the  birth- 
place in  succession  of  seven  generations  of  the  Hunt- 
ington family.  Mr.  Smith  has  been  engaged  at  gen- 
eral farming,  and  from  1887  to  1900  he  conducted 
a  successful  ice  business.  He  now  devotes  his  time 
to  real  estate  business,  in  which  he  has  been  equally 
successful. 

Mr.  Smith  was  married  Oct.  2,  1872,  to  Har- 
riet E.  Huntington,  who  was  born  in  her  present 
home,  June  27,  1851,  and  graduated  at  Norwich 
Free  Academy,  class  of  1871,  daughter  of  Deacon 
Edward  Andrew  and  Harriet  A.  (Lyman)  Hunting- 
ton, and  a  descendant  of  one  of  the  oldest  families 
of  the  town.  They  have  had  four  children:  (.1) 
Edward  H.,  born  July  1,  1873,  was  educated  in  Nor- 
wich Free  Academy,  Amherst  College  (from  which 
he  graduated  in  1898),  and  Hartford  Theological 
Seminary  (from  which  he  graduated  in  1901).  He 
was  ordained  at  Norwich  Town  in  June,  1901,  as  a 
foreign  missionary  of  the  American  Board,  and  has 
been  stationed  at  Foo  Chow,  China,  since  Decem- 
ber, 190 1.  He  was  married  Oct.  2,  1901,  to  Grace 
W.  Thomas,  of  Boston,  and  they  have  one  child, 
Helen  Huntington.  (2)  Mabel  King,  born  Dec.  21, 
1874,  graduated  from  Norwich  Free  Academy,  was 
married  Oct.  2,  1901,  to  T.  Snowden  Thomas,  of 
Boston,  and  has  two  children,  Lucille  Franklin  and 
Julian  Snowden.  Mr.  Thomas  is  general  secretarv 
of  the  Y.  M.  C.  A.  of  Watertown,  N.  Y.  (3)  Har- 
old Lyman  was  born  Oct.  2,  1886,  and  graduated  in 
1904  from  Norwich  Free  Academy.  (4)  Sidney 
Palmer  was  born  Jan.  11,  1889. 

Owen  S.  Smith  was  a  Republican  in  sentiment, 
but  he  never  cared  for  office.  He  united  with  the 
Franklin  Congregational  Church,  and  transferred  to 
the  Second  Congregational  Church  at  Norwich  and 
later  to  the  First  Congregational  Church.  He  was 
superintendent  of  the  Sunday-school  of  the  Second 
Congregational  Church,  for  several  years.  Mrs. 
Smith  and  three  of  her  children  are  also  church 
members. 

CAFT.  BENJAMIN  W.  LATHAM,  one  of  the 
representative  men  of  Groton,  comes  of  an  old  and 
distinguished  family,  the  record  of  which  in  part,  is 
as  follows : 

William  Latham,  his  grandfather,  was  born  at 
Fort  Hill,  Groton,  and  there  passed  his  entire  life. 
He  served  in  the  war  of  181 2,  in  which  service  he 
was  wounded  at  Fort  Ledyard,  Groton.  He  sur- 
vived his  injuries,  however,  and  died  at  an  advanced 
age. 


OH^i 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


381 


Silas  Latham,  son  of  William,  and  father  of  Capt. 
Benjamin,  was  born  in  District  No.  9,  of  Groton. 
He  married  Miss  Lydia  P.  Lewis,  who  died  in  1892, 
aged  seventy-seven  years.  His  death  occurred  in 
1893,  when  he  was  eighty-seven  years  of  age. 
By  occupation  Silas  Latham  was  a  mariner, 
and  led  a  seafaring  life  from  his  boyhood.  During 
one  voyage  he  was  shipwrecked,  and  spent  six 
months  on  one  of  the  group  of  Fiji  Islands.  Lor 
many  years  he  was  master  of  the  "Lizzie,"  and  en- 
gaged in  sealing  and  whaling,  and  was  also  in  the 
service  of  the  merchant  marine.  For  the  last  ten 
years  of  his  life  he  remained  in  Noank,  retired  from 
active  pursuits.  His  church  membership  was  with 
the  Baptist  denomination,  and  he  always  took  an 
active  part  in  the  good  work  of  that  body,  contrib- 
uting liberally  toward  its  support.  His  children 
were:  (1)  Frances  married  the  late  James  Gaskell, 
and  now  lives  in  Norwich.  (2)  Silas  B.  is  men- 
tioned elsewhere.  (3)  Ezra  was  lost  at  sea  between 
Savannah  and  New  York,  in  1889,  from  the  "Will- 
iam Fisher;"  he  was  unmarried.  (4)  Elizabeth  mar- 
ried Albert  Chadwick,  and,  resides  at  Norwich 
Town.  (5)  Walter  died  young.  (6)  Benjamin  W. 
is  mentioned  below.  (7)  Elmer,  an  artist  and  half- 
tone engraver,  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  married  Belle 
Henderson. 

Capt.  Benjamin  W.  Latham  was  born  at  Noank, 
Conn.,  Nov.  20,  1849,  ancl  attended  the  school  at 
Brook  Street,  in  Groton.  When  nine  years  of  age 
he  took  his  first  trip  with  his  father,  and  the  next 
year  he  became  steward  of  the  "Thorn,"  upon  which 
he  remained  until  1867.  In  that  year  he  went  South, 
fishing  in  southern  waters  from  Mobile,  and  the 
second  year  from  Key  West,  Fla.  For  many  win- 
ters, or  until  1893,  he  continued  fishing  in  southern 
waters.  He  was  with  Capt.  Peter  Baker  on  the 
sloop  "Annie  D."  and  the  schooner  "Angie  & 
Emma,"  and  later  he  became  captain  of  the  "Sam- 
uel C.  Muldon,"  with  his  brother  Silas,  and  on  the 
"Lillian."  He  was  with  the  "Isabel"  two  winters  in 
the  South,  and  later  purchased  the  "William 
Fisher,"  in  partnership  with  his  brother  Ezra.  He 
then  purchased  the  "Melinda  Wood,"  which  he 
sailed  two  winters  in  the  South,  and  four  summers 
in  the  North.  His  next  venture  was  the  buying  of 
the  "Gertrude  Summers,"  which  he  had  at  Savan- 
nah the  first  winter,  and  at  Galveston  the  second 
winter,  and  from  its  deck  he  was  washed  over- 
board, and  was  very  near  drowning  when  rescued 
by  a  brave  and  daring  member  of  his  crew.  I' or 
three  summers  he  sailed  this  vessel  in  the  North. 
when  he  bought  "The  Conquest."  and  fished  win- 
ters and  two  summers.  He  ran  the  "Storm  King" 
for  a  Galveston  company  in  the  winter  of  1892-93, 
fishing  on  the  banks  of  Campeachey,  but  has  not  been 
South  since  that  time.  Capt.  Latham  then  bought 
the  "Hattie  Hamblin"  and  fished  one  summer,  after 
which  he  built  the  steamer  "Ethel,"  and  ran  her 
three  years.  He  next  bought  the  "M.  A.  Baston," 
which  he  ran  two  summers,  and  then  bought  the 


"Charlotte  J.  Kingsland,"  which,  after  having  it  re- 
built, he  has  run  four  summers.  He  is  also  a  part 
owner  in  several  other  fishing  vessels. 

On  June  i<>,  [873,  (apt.  Latham  was  married, 
at  Noank,  Conn.,  to  Emma  I'.  Peckham,  daughter 
of  Robert  I  I.  Peckham,  and  one  child  has  been  born 
to  this  marriage,  Ethel  W.  Fraternally  Capt. 
Latham  is  a  member  of  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge, 
A.  F.  &  A.  M.;  Benevolent  Chapter,  No.  i~  \  Mystic 
Council,  No.  21  ;  Washington  Council  No.  7,  Jr. 
( ).  U.  A.  M.;  an  honorary  member  of  Noank  hire 
Company  No.  1  ;  and  he  is  also  a  very  active  mem- 
ber of  the  famous  Jibboom  Club  at  New  London. 
Capt.  Latham  is  a  genial  companion,  and  upright 
gentleman,  and  a  man  who  makes  and  retains  friends 
wherever  he  happens  to  be.  His  duties  of  m 
sity  call  him  from  home,  but  he  takes  a  pride  in  his 
town,  and  favors  all  measures  calculated  to  prove 
beneficial  to  its  best  interests.  He  has  been  more 
than  ordinarily  successful,  in  fact  few,  if  any,  of 
his  time,  have  been  as  much  so.  In  addition  to  this 
feature  of  his  life,  it  can  be  said  that  none  are  better 
known  in  their  line  of  business  than  Capt.  Latham 
in  the  fishing  industry. 

EUGENE  PALMER.  The  enterprising  farm- 
ers of  our  land  are  in  reality  the  backbone  of  this 
country,  and  they  contribute  more  to  its  actual 
strength  and  prosperity  than  any  other  class  of  citi- 
zens. The  New  England  farmer  in  particular  pre- 
sents the  best  type  of  American,  and  is  in  most  ca 
a  man  of  strong  character  and  sterling  virtues.  Such 
a  one  is  Eugene  Palmer,  of  Stonington,  whose  life 
has  been  passed  in  the  active  management  of  the 
farm  which  was  his  boyhood's  home  and  the  scene 
of  his  manhood's  labors.  He  belongs  to  one  of  the 
old  Connecticut  families  and  is  in  the  eighth  genera- 
tion from  the  original  settler  in  this  western  world. 

The  Palmer  line  descends  from  (  I )  Walter, 
through  (II)  Nehemiah,  (III)  Nehemiah  (2),  (IV) 
Thomas  and  (V)  Thomas  (2),  to  (VI)  Thomas, 
who  married  March  15,  1795,  Lucy  Prentice  Wheel- 
er, daughter  of  Thomas  and  Lucy  (Prentice) 
Wheeler.  The  children  born  to  Thomas  and  Lucy 
Palmer  were:  Lucy,  born  Nov.  9,  1796,  wife  of 
John  J.  Stanton;  Thomas  W.,  born  Sept.  21,  1798, 
who  died  Oct.  10,  1801  ;  Mary  Rossiter.  born  Aug. 
10,  1800,  wife  of  Deacon  Noyes  Palmer ;  Alden ; 
Eugene,  born  March  26,  1806,  who  married  Jane 
Smith;  Hannah,  born  Feb.  4,  1807,  who  died  young; 
Lydia  Emeline,  born  Feb.  19,  1813.  who  became 
Mrs.  Joseph  Warren  Stanton  ;  and  Thomas  W.  (2), 
born  July  20,  i8i<>.  who  married  Lucy  Browning, 
and  resided  in  Stonington. 

(YII)  Major  Alden  Palmer  was  born  July  17, 
1802,  in  district  No.  7,  Stonington.  His  title  was 
earned  in  the  old  military  company,  lie  followed 
the  occupation  of  a  farmer  all  his  life,  and  built  the 
present  farm  home  where  his  son  lives.  Politically 
lie  held  the  views  of  the  Democratic  party,  and  was 
one  of  the  stanch  supporters  of  its  principles  till  his 


382 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


death,  which  occurred  March  22,  1876.  Major  Pal- 
mer's wife  was  Miss  Nancy  D.  Palmer,  born  Feb. 
20,  1810,  died  May  13,  1886,  daughter  of  Lemuel 
and  Abigail  (Davis)  Palmer.  They  were  married 
Oct.  10,  1 83 1,  and  were  the  parents  of  eight  chil- 
dren. (I)  Harriet  J.,  born  July  28,  1832,  died  un- 
married June  4,  1884.  (2)  Mary  Rossiter,  born 
March  16,  1834,  married  Henry  Martyn  Palmer,  of 
Stonington.  (3)  Thomas,  born  Aug.  30,  1835,  mar- 
ried Minnie  Pond,  and  died  Oct.  24,  1889.  (4) 
Alden,  born  Sept.  4,  1837,  died  May  2,  1869.  He 
married  Eunice  Noyes  and  had  three  children,  Fan- 
nie S.,  Alden  (deceased),  and  Paul  Noyes,  of  Mys- 
tic. (5)  Lucy  W.,  born  Dec.  28,  1839,  died  unmar- 
ried, July  26,  1897.  (6)  Eugene  was  born  Nov.  29, 
1841.  (7)  Emeline,  born  March  2T„  1846,  married 
Noyes  S.  Palmer.  (8)  Eliza  Babcock,  born  June  11, 
1849,  married  Frank  W.  Palmer,  of  New  York 
City. 

(VIII)  Eugene  Palmer  was  married  June  9, 
1881,  to  Mary  Adelia,  born  July  30,  1857,  daugh- 
ter of  Gideon  P.  and  Anna  Adelia  (Lasher)  Chese- 
brough.  They  have  had  four  children,  namely : 
Henry  Rhodes,  born  Oct.  26,  1882,  who  resides  in 
Providence,  R.  I.,  and  is  connected  with  the  Narra- 
gansett  Electric  Lighting  Company ;  Daniel  Stan- 
ton, born  Sept.  25,  1884,  who  died  May  29,  1903 ; 
Adelia  M.,  born  Dec.  2,  1887;  and  Jean,  born  Aug. 
7,  1900.  With  the  exception  of  four  years  which  he 
passed  in  the  State  of  New  York,  Mr.  Palmer  has 
always  resided  in  Stonington,  actively  engaged  in 
farming  at  the  old  homestead.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  Old  Road  Church,  of  that  place,  as  is  Mrs.  Pal- 
mer. Although  alive  to  all  questions  pertaining  to 
the  welfare  of  his  communitv,  Mr.  Palmer  has  not 
carried  his  political  activities  to  the  extent  of  holding 
any  town  office. 

ALEXANDER  FRAZIER  SHAW,  resident 
manager  of  the  United  States  Finishing  Co.  of 
Greeneville,  and  a  well  known  resident  of  Norwich, 
is  a  Scotchman  who  came  to  Connecticut  in  1892. 
He  was  born  at  Thornliebank,  near  Glasgow,  Scot- 
land, Aug.  9,  1867,  and  came  with  his  parents  to 
this  country  in  September,  1881. 

John  Watt  Shaw,  father  of  Alexander  Frazier, 
was  also  a  native  of  Thornliebank,  where  he  learned 
the  engraver's  art.  He  married,  in  Scotland,  Agnes 
Frazier,  who  bore  him  thirteen  children,  seven  of 
whom  died  in  infancy.  The  remaining  children 
came  with  their  parents  to  America  in  September, 
1 88 1,  the  family  locating  at  Chester,  Pa.,  where  Mr. 
Shaw  followed  his  profession  until  his  death,  in 
1 89 1.  He  was  buried  in  Chester,  where  he  was 
known  and  honored  as  a  devoted  husband  and  fa- 
ther, and  a  good  citizen.  He  had  been,  in  Scot- 
land, an  earnest  member  of  the  Presbyterian  Church, 
and  on  coming  to  Chester  allied  himself  with  the 
Methodist  Church  of  that  place.  His  wife  was  also 
an  active  member  of  that  church,  a  good  Christian 
woman,  and  a  devoted  wife  and  mother.    After  her 


husband's  death  she  spent  some  years  in  .Norwich 
with  her  son  and  daughter,  and  died  while  on  a  visit 
to  Philadelphia,  in  1901 ;  she  was  buried  at  Chester, 
beside  her  husband.  The  surviving  children  of  this 
union  were  as  follows:  (1)  William,  who  is  a  gro- 
cer of  Chester;  (2)  Mary,  who  married  (first) 
James  Strahan  and  (second)  Frank  Rumford,  of 
Chester;  (3)  Elizabeth,  who  married  Charles  U. 
Pedrick;  (4)  Alexander  Frazier,  who  is  mentioned 
below;  (5)  Jessie,  who  married  Walter  Allen,  of 
Norwich;  and  (6)  Agnes,  who  lives  with  her 
brother,  Alexander  Frazier. 

Alexander  Frazier  Shaw  attended  school  in  his 
native  town  until  he  was  fourteen,  when  he  came 
with  his  parents  to  the  United  States.  He  began 
work  in  the  Eddystone  Print  Works,  at  Chester, 
where  he  learned  the  calico-printing  business,  at 
the  same  time  attending  night  school  in  Chester  and 
Philadelphia.  He  was  employed  in  the  calico-print- 
ing business  in  Chester  until  1892,  when  he  accepted 
the  position  of  foreman  in  the  printing  department 
of  the  United  States  Finishing  Co.,  at  Greeneville, 
Conn.  After  filling  this  position  he  was,  in  January, 
1902,  appointed  resident  manager  of  the  company, 
a  position  of  trust  and  responsibility  which  he  fills 
to  the  satisfaction  of  the  company.  Mr.  Shaw  is  a 
man  of  much  executive  ability,  and  is  very  popular 
with  the  800  hands  under  his  supervision.  He  is 
modest  and  unassuming  in  manner,  and  of  a  genial 
disposition. 

Mr.  Shaw  married,  in  Norwich,  in  1894,  Mary, 
daughter  of  the  late  William  Burton,  of  Norwich. 
The  children  of  this  union  are :  Alexander  Frazier, 
Jr.,  William  Burton,  Elizabeth  B.  and  Alice  May. 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Shaw  are  members  of  the  Congrega- 
tional Church  at  Greeneville.  Mrs.  Shaw  is  warmly 
devoted  to  her  husband  and  children.  Mr.  Shaw 
is  a  stanch  Republican  in  politics.  Socially  he  is  a 
member  of  Somerset  Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Nor- 
wich, and  a  member  of  the  Arcanum  Club. 

ORRIN  A.  BUZZELL,  one  of  the  foremost 
young  manufacturers  of  New  London  county, 
comes  from  a  family  that  has  for  several  genera- 
tions been  prominently  identified  with  the  com- 
mercial and  general  business  interests  of  the  State 
of  Maine.  The  name  has  for  many  years  been  much 
esteemed  and  honored  in  that  State,  and  closely  as- 
sociated with  straightforwardness,  and  all  that  is 
characteristic  of  honorable  industry.  The  ancestors 
of  Mr.  Buzzell  were  prominent,  and,  whether  me- 
chanics or  farmers,  fulfilled  their  destiny  as  able 
and  conscientious  members  of  their  respective  com- 
munities. 

Nathaniel  Buzzell,  the  great-grandfather  of  Or- 
rin  A.,  was  born  in  New  Durham,  N.  H.,  in  1775, 
and  later  removed  to  Dayton,  Maine.  He  was  ex- 
tensively and  successfully  engaged  for  many  years 
in  lumbering,  and  also  in  agricultural  pursuits.  He 
passed  away  in  Dayton  in  1873,  aged  ninety-eight 
years.     He  was  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  1812,  and 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


383 


served  during  those  troublous  times  as  provost  mar- 
shal of  the  city  of  Portland,  Maine.  Nathaniel 
Buzzell  married  Dorcas  Hamilton,  and  to  them  were 
born  children  as  follows:  Abel,  Nathaniel,  George, 
John,  Henry,  Polly,  Hezekiah,  Aaron,  Barnard,  Sa- 
rah Ann  and  William  R.,  all  born  in  Hollis,  Maine. 

Henry  JJuzzell,  grandfather  of  Orrin  A.,  was 
born  May  7,  1809,  in  Hollis,  Maine.  His  life  was 
spent  in  agricultural  pursuits,  and  he  died  in  middle 
age,  in  June,  1865,  in  Dayton,  Maine,  aged  fifty- 
six  years.  On  Dec.  10,  1834,  he  married  Hannah 
Cousins,  daughter  of  Eben  Cousins,  of  Hollis, 
Maine,  and  she  preceded  him  to  the  grave,  dying  in 
Dayton,  Maine,  Dec.  22,  1855,  aged  forty-six  years. 
To  them  were  born  children  as  follows :  ( 1 ) 
Charles  W.,  born  Jan.  12,  1836,  in  Dayton,  Maine, 
married  Amelia  Cunningham,  of  Bradford,  Maine. 
(2)  Alvin  C,  born  April  30,  1837,  in  Dayton,  mar- 
ried Sophia  Thomas,  of  Biddeford,  Maine.  (3) 
George  H.,  born  Aug.  19,  1838,  in  Dayton,  married 
Fannie  Jose,  of  Saco,  Maine.  (4)  Franklin  (_)., 
born  Dec.  20,  1839,  is  mentioned  below.  (5)  Sa- 
rah E.,  born  March  31,  1841,  married  Thomas  Phil- 
lips, of  Saco.  (6)  Julia  A.,  born  March  22,  1843, 
in  Dayton,  married  Robert  Deering,  of  Saco.  (7) 
Mary  J.,  born  March  21,  1847,  m  Dayton,  married 
Albra  Goodwin,  of  Dayton.  (8)  Maria  H.,  born 
Dec.  30,  1849,  m  Dayton,  married  Augustin  Harris, 
of  Boston,  Massachusetts. 

Franklin  O.  Buzzell,  father  of  Orrin  A.,  was 
born  Dec.  20,  1839,  in  Dayton,  Maine.  After  the 
period  of  his  literary  training  was  passed  he  be- 
came apprenticed  to  the  carpenter's  trade.  Soon  after 
acquiring  a  thorough  knowledge  of  his  chosen  call- 
ing, he  embarked  in  the  general  contracting  busi- 
ness on  his  own  account,  following  that  business 
most  successfully  in  various  portions  of  Maine, 
principally,  until  1892,  when  he  retired  from  an 
active  business  career.  He  was  the  inventor  and 
patentee  of  a  loom  picker,  which  is  to-day  used  as 
originally  made  by  Mr.  Buzzell,  and  is  sold  all  over 
the  United  States.  In  partnership  with  Frank  Al- 
len, he  founded  the  Biddeford  Picker  Company, 
which  concern  from  a  small  beginning  grew  stead- 
ily, and  was  finally  sold  in  1878,  now  being  known 
as  the  Garland  Manufacturing  Company,  which  is 
one  of  the  largest  picker  manufacturing  concerns 
in  this  country.  Mr.  Buzzell  is  a  representative 
Xew  England  character,  a  type  of  the  far-sighted 
successful  business  man,  who  favors  progress  in 
every  direction,  and  yet  keeps  a  hold  upon  the  tra- 
ditions of  his  ancestry  and  a  reverence  for  the  cus- 
toms of  his  early  days,  with  the  Puritans'  conscience 
that  puts  a  guiding  check  on  selfish  ambition  and 
gives  free  rein  to  good  impulses  and  native  charity. 
He  is  a  plain,  unassuming,  companionable  man.  and 
one  of  the  substantial  men  and  useful  citizens  of  his 
community.  Politically  Mr.  Buzzell  is  identified 
with  the  Republican  party,  but,  while  actively  inter- 
ested in  affairs  connected  with  both  State  and 
county,  he  has  declined  all  tenders  of  public  office. 


On  Feb.  II,  18O0,  Mr.  Buzzell  was  united  in 
marriage,  with  Snsan  Roberts  Cordon,  daughter  of 
James  R.  and  Susan  (Roberts)  Cordon,  of  Dayton, 
Maine,  and  to  them  have  been  born  three  children, 
as  follows:  (1)  Emma  Jane,  born  Feb.  23,  1862, 
married  George  W.  Boyd,  and  died  Feb.  27,  1903, 
in  Bangor,  Maine,  leaving  two  children,  Laura  Al. 
and  Frank.  (2)  Orrin  A.  is  mentioned  below.  (3) 
Grace  May,  born  Sept.  26,  1879,  married  Joseph 
Brown,  of  Bangor,  Maine.  They  have  had  no  chil- 
dren. 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Buzzell  are  consistent  and  devout 
members  of  the  Free  Will  Baptist  Church,  of  Ban- 
gor, Maine,  in  which  city  they  reside.  Of  this  con- 
gregation Mr.  Buzzell  has  served  as  deacon  for  a 
number  of  years,  and  his  consistent  Christian  life, 
his  deep  sympathy,  his  liberality — giving  to  the  ob- 
jects of  benevolence  according  to  his  ability — have 
peculiarly  fitted  him,  in  the  estimation  of  those  in- 
side and  outside  of  the  church,  to  serve  in  the  office 
to  which  his  brethren  have  called  him. 

Orrin  A.  Buzzell,  whose  name  introduces  this 
sketch,  was  born  Nov.  16,  1866,  in  Saco,  Maine. 
His  educational  training  was  begun  in  the  common 
schools  of  Biddeford,  Maine,  and  finished  in  Ban- 
gor, Maine,  whither  his  parents  removed  when  he 
was. seven  years  of  age.  After  attending  the  com- 
mon schools  of  Bangor,  he  entered  the  high  school 
of  that  city,  from  which  he  graduated  in  the  class 
of  1884.  Shortly  after  leaving  school  he  established 
himself  in  business  in  Sangerville,  Maine,  in  part- 
nership with  Elmer  E.  Ricker,  under  the  firm  name 
of  Buzzell  &  Ricker.  This  firm  was  successfully 
engaged  in  business  for  about  a  year  and  a  half, 
handling  a  full  line  of  clothing,  boots  and  shoes, 
hats  and  caps,  etc.  Mr.  Buzzell  then  sold  out  his 
interest  in  the  concern,  and  returned  to  Bangor, 
where  he  purchased  his  father's  half-interest  in  the 
Bangor  Steam  Laundrv,  his  father  having  bought 
this  interest  as  an  investment.  Mr.  Buzzell  con- 
tinued in  the  laundry  business  for  about  six  and 
one-half  years,  during  which  time  he  was  instru- 
mental in  consolidating  all  the  three  steam  laundries 
there  under  the  name  of  the  Bangor  Laundry  Com- 
pany, and  upon  the  organization  of  this  company 
Mr.  Buzzell  was  made  president  of  the  same,  con- 
tinuing to  act  in  that  capacity  until  he  finally  sold 
his  interests  to  the  other  stockholders,  and  with- 
drew from  the  concern.  As  president  of  this  com- 
pany Mr.  Buzzell  succeeded  in  largely  increasing 
the  volume  of  its  business,  which,  during  his  admin- 
istration of  affairs,  was  very  prosperous.  Cpon  sev- 
ering his  connection  with  the  Bangor  Laundry  Com- 
pany, he  returned  to  Sangerville.  to  accept  the  posi- 
tion of  bookkeeper  of  the  Campbell  Manufacturing 
Company,  one  of  the  largest  woolen  dress  goods 
manufacturing  establishments  in  the  Xew  England 
States.  In  this  capacity  he  remained  for  about  three 
and  one-half  years,  during  which  period  he  had 
acquired  such  a  comprehensive  knowledge  of  the 
manufacture  of  woolen  goods  that  upon  the  resig- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


3«! 


William  Brewster  and  his  wife  Lydia  Partridge, 
great-great-granddaughter  of   Love    Brewster  and 

his  wife  Sarah  Collins,  and  great-great-great-grand- 
daughter  of  Elder  William  Brewster.  The  children 
of  Solomon  and  Anne  (Brewster)  Lee  were  as  fol- 
lows: Brewster.  Anne.  Oliver,  Rachel  .Armstrong, 
Nathan.  Charles  and  Edna. 

(VI)  Brewster  Lee,  son  of  Solomon  and  Anne, 
and  grandfather  of  Charles  B.  Lee.  was  born  in 
Lebanon.     He  owned  a  large  tract  of  land  and  spent 


his  life 
culture. 
Bozrah. 
Bozrah, 

children 


upon   the   farm,   engaged   in  general   agri- 


At  his  death  his  remains  were  buried  in 
Brewster  Lee  married  Annis  Downer,  of 
Conn.,  born  there  Jan.  20,  1789.  Their 
were:  Francis  Brewster,  Lriah  Downer, 
Horatio  Nelson,  Henry,  Desire  and  Harriet.  Annis 
Downer  was  the  daughter  of  Capt.  Uriah  and  Desire 
(Hough)  Downer,  granddaughter  of  Richard 
Downer  (2),  great-granddaughter  of  Richard 
Downer  ( 1 ) ,  great-great-granddaughter  of  Joseph 
Downer  (2),  great-great-great-granddaughter  of 
Joseph  Downer  ( 1 ) ,  and  great-great-great-great- 
granddaughter  of  Robert  Downer.  Desire  Hough 
was  a  daughter  of  Capt.  David  and  Hannah  (Den- 
nison)  Hough,  granddaughter  of  John  Hough,  and 
through  this  line  to  Sarah  Post  and  William  Hyde, 
the  first  of  Norwich. 

Francis  Brewster  Lee,  the  father  of  Charles  B. 
Lee,  was  born  on  the  home  farm  in  Lebanon,  July 
20,  1808,  and  there  grew  to  manhood,  attending  the 
public  schools  of  his  native  town.  Later  he  was  a 
student  at  Bacon  Academy,  Colchester,  from  which 
institution  he  graduated.  Among  his  schoolmates 
at  Lebanon  and  Colchester  were  such  men  as  the 
late  Col.  John  T.  Wait,  Dr.  Charles  Osgood  and 
Gov.  Buckingham,  all  of  whom  later  came  to  Nor- 
wich. After  finishing  his  education  at  Bacon  Acad- 
emy, he  taught  for  several  years  in  New  London 
county,  but  he  soon  became  engaged  in  the  mer- 
cantile business  in  Norwich,  with  Daniel  Lathrop, 
under  the  firm  name  of  Lee  &  Lathrop,  and  con- 
tinued in  same  for  several  years,  when  he  started 
in  the  real  estate  business  in  the  same  place.  He 
followed  this  line  extensively  for  a  number  of  years 
prior  to  his  death,  which  occurred  in  Norwich,  Aug. 
8,  1875,  when  he  was  aged  sixty-seven  years.  He 
is  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  Mr.  Lee  was  first  a 
Whig  and  later  a  Republican,  but  he  was  not  a 
politician.  He  was  appointed  by  the  Legislature  a 
director  of  the  State  prison  for  many  years,  and 
served  as  chairman  of  the  board.  In  religion  he  was 
a  member  of  the  Trinity  Episcopal  Church,  and  he 
was  one  of  the  first  wardens  of  the  church  of 
Norwich. 

In  1834  Mr.  Lee  was  married,  in  Lyme,  to 
Mercv  Gilbert  Huntley,  daughter  of  Elkanah  and 
Nancy  (Bishop)  Huntley,  of  Old  Lyme,  and  grand- 
daughter of  James  Huntley,  Sr..  and  of  Jonathan 
Bishop.  The  Huntleys  were  early  settlers  of  Lyme, 
and  the  Bishops  of  Lyme  and  New  London.  Six- 
children  were  bom  to  this  union,  of  whom  five  died 
young,  the  only  living  representative  being  Charles 

25 


Brewster  Lee.  The  others  were:  Mary,  Henry.  Ed- 
ward, Nelson  and  Frank.  The  mother  died  in  Nor- 
wich in  1888,  and  was  buried  in  the  Yantic  ceme- 
tery. She  was  a  member  of  the  Episcopal  Church, 
and  was  a  good  Christian  woman,  devoted  to  every 
home  duty. 

Charles  Brewster  Lee  was  horn  Dec.  21,  [855,  in 
Norwich,  attended  the  public  schools  and  the  Free 
Academy  there,  and  a  private  school  in  New  York 
State.  After  returning  from  school  he  clerked  in  a 
store  for  a  time,  and  then  became  bookkeeper  for 
Hall  Bros.,  which  position  he  filled  for  a  number  of 
years.  Following  this  he  engaged  in  the  real-estate 
business,  and  rapidly  forged  his  way  to  the  front  in 
that  line  in  Norwich.  The  marked  ability  shown  in 
this  business  brought  to  him  important  and  exten- 
sive work  in  fiduciary  capacities,  which  included  the 
settlement  of  several  of  the  largest  estates  in  eastern 
Connecticut  in  recent  years.  The  Courts  have  ap- 
pointed him  trustee  and  receiver  of  several  large 
manufacturing  corporations.  In  connection  with  such 
work  he  was  called  in  1896  to  adjust  the  affairs  of 
the  Hopkins  &  Allen  .Manufacturing  Company,  and 
from  that  company,  whose  affairs  were  wound  up, 
was  organized  the  Hopkins  &  Allen  Arms  Company. 
This  company  was  formed  in  1898.  Mr.  Lee  was 
one  of  the  larger  stockholders,  was  elected  general 
manager,  secretary  and  treasurer,  and  has  filled  his 
important  positions  with  ability  and  fidelity.  The 
Hopkins  &  Allen  Arms  Company  is  one  of  the  best 
known  concerns  of  its  kind  in  the  United  States,  and 
one  whose  product  no  doubt  has  a  wider  range  of 
consumption  than  that  of  any  other  New  London 
county  manufacturing  business.  It  employs  more 
than  six  hundred  hands.  .Mr.  Lee's  prominent  iden- 
tification with  it  entitles  him  to  rank  among  the 
representative  business  men  of  the  city  of  Norwich. 
Among  other  business  connections  he  is  president  of 
The  Broadway  Theatre  Corporation. 

In  1887,  in  Norwich,  Mr.  Lee  was  married  to 
Tennie  May  Whipple,  daughter  of  Samuel  and  Ann 
Maria  (Chapman)  Whipple,  late  of  Norwich.  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Lee  are  members  of  the  Episcopal  Church. 
Socially  Mr.  Lee  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the  Ar- 
canum Club,  serving  as  its  first  president  in  1875, 
as  well  as  a  number  of  times  since,  his  last  term 
being  in  1896.  He  also  belongs  to  the  Norwich 
Club.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  St.  James 
Lodge.  F.  &  A.  M. ;  Franklin  Chapter:  Franklin 
Council:  and  Columbian  Commandery,  Knights 
Templar,  having  attained  the  thirty-second  degree, 
in  Scottish  Rite  Masonry.  I  le  is  one  of  the  original 
incorporators  of  the  Masonic  Temple  Corporation, 
serving  as  a  member  of  the  building  committee  when 
that  edifice  was  erected,  and  he  has  been  a  director 
to  the  present  time.  Politically  Mr.  Lee  is  a  Repub- 
lican, but  is  not  active  in  public  affairs. 

CAMP.  (I)  John  Camp  appears  of  record  in 
Durham.  Conn.,  as  earls  as  his  marriage,  in  1730. 
U.  Damaris  Strong:  she  died  Aug.  2?.  17.^7:  he  mar- 
ried July  11.  17.V).  Sarah  Mcrwin;  she  died  Jan.  14, 


386 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1740-41  ;  he  married  March  3,  1742,  Jerusha  Parma- 
lee  :  she  died  [an.  22,  1744-45  ;  and  he  married  April 
13,  1749,  Abigail  Field.  Among  his  children  were: 
Phineas,  born  Jan.  15,  1731 ;  Abither,  born  Nov.  16, 
1732;  Elnathan,  born  Jan.  24,  1734-35;  Urania, 
born  Aug.  14,  1737;  and  Hezekiah,  born  June  19, 
1740. 

(II)  Elnathan  Camp,  son  of  John,  born  Jan.  24, 
1734-35,  married  May  23,  1759,  Eunice  Talcott, 
who  was  baptized  Feb.  1,  I735-36,  daughter  of 
Hezekiah  and  Jemima  (Parrons)  Talcott,  of  Dur- 
ham, Conn.,  and  granddaughter  of  Lieut.-Col.  John 
and  Mary  (Cook)  Talcott,  of  Hartford.  In  Octo- 
ber, 1777,  Elnathan  Camp  was  appointed  a  com- 
missary of  the  2d  Militia  Brigade,  to  provide  tents, 
kettles^  etc.,  for  the  troops  detached  from  the  bri- 
gade to  serve  under  Putnam  on  the  Hudson  dur- 
ing the  Burgoyne  alarm.  His  name  is  on  the  pay- 
roll of  Captain  Norton's  Company  and  Col.  Cook's 
Regiment,  10th  Connecticut  Militia,  which  went 
to  the  relief  of  New  Haven,  July  5,  1779,  and  also 
of  Fairfield,  July  8,  1779.  To  Elnathan  and  Eunice 
Camp  were  born  children  as  follows :  Eunice,  born 
April  25,  1760,  died  March  31,  1762;  Talcott  and 
Damaris  (twins)  were  born  March  4,  1762,  the  lat- 
ter dying  March  31,  1762;  David,  born  Sept.  23, 
1766,  died  Oct.  13,  1808;  Dennis  was  born  Dec.  21, 
1768;  Ann  was  baptized  June  2,  1771 ;  Anna  was 
baptized  June  28,  1772;  Davis  was  baptized  Feb. 
19,  1775;  and  Sylvester  was  baptized  June  22,  1777. 
Elnathan  Camp  died  May  12,  1807.  His  wife  died 
Aug.  2,  1804. 

(III)  Talcott  Camp,  son  of  Elnathan,  born 
March  4.  1762.  married  March  21,  1785,  Nancy 
Hale,  of  Glastonbury,  daughter  of  Jonathan  Hale, 
who  in  the  summer  of  1775  was  an  enlisted  man  in 
the  10th  Company,  Continental  Line,  which  served 
at  the  siege  of  Boston.  In  1776  he  was  captain  of 
the  6th  Company,  Col.  Wolcott's  Regiment,  which 
with  two  other  Connecticut  regiments  reached  Bos- 
ton toward  the  end  of  January,  1776,  and  remained 
about  six  weeks.  These  regiments  were  called  for 
by  Washington  to  guard  the  lines  at  various  parts, 
until  the  new  army  then  being  reorganized  was 
formed.  It  is  said  that  Jonathan  Hale  died  on  the 
battlefield  at  Jamaica  Plains  in  T776. 

Talcott  Camp,  it  is  said,  left  Yale  College,  at 
nineteen  years  of  age  to  engage  in  the  war  for  inde- 
pendence, being  chosen  to  procure  supplies.  He 
died  at  Utica,  N.  Y.,  Sept.  3,  1832. 

(IV)  George  H.  Camp,  son  of  Talcott,  born 
Aug.  18,  1790,  married  Elizabeth  Hitchcock  (a 
niece  of  Gen.  Hull,  of  New  Haven  or  Cheshire, 
Conn.,  into  which  family  Gen.  Foote  married).  Mr. 
Camp  removed  to  Utica,  N.  Y.,  where  he  was  en- 
gaged in  the  printing  business  until  1816,  and  then 
removed  to  Sackett's  Harbor,  where  in  1817  he 
founded  the  Gazette,  the  first  newspaper  of  that 
place.  This  he  sold  in  182 1,  and  in  1822  established 
a  drug  store  there.  He  was  vice-president  of  the 
Sackett's  Harbor  Bank,  and  was  active  in  local  af- 


fairs and  church  work.  Mr.  Camp  died  Aug.  18, 
1850,  at  Sackett's  Harbor.  Among  his  children 
were  the  following  :  ( 1 )  Walter  Bicker,  born  Oct. 
1,  1822,  in  Sackett's  Harbor,  was  during  the  Civil 
war,  in  1861-62,  a  colonel  commandant,  department- 
colonel  and  member  of  Military  Service  Institute, 
Governor's  Island,  opened  Madison  Barracks  Oct. 
18,  1 86 1,  94th  Regiment,  New  York  Volunteers,  or- 
ganized in  eighteen  days.  He  has  been  vice-presi- 
dent of  the  Jefferson  County  (N.  Y.)  Historical 
Society,  and  has  been  identified  with  all  enterprises 
for  the  advancement  of  his  village — railroad,  church 
and  military  organizations.  (2)  Talcott  Hale  was 
born  Jan.  18,  18 16.  (3)  George  Hull,  born  Jan. 
18,  1816,  resides  in  Marietta,  Ga.  He  was  an  ex- 
tensive manufacturer  before  the  Civil  war,  and  his 
mills  were  destroyed  by  mistake  by  Gen.  Sherman. 

(V)  Talcott  Hale  Camp,  son  of  George  H.,  was 
born  in  Sackett's  Harbor,  Jan.  18,  1816,  and  became 
quite  a  prominent  citizen  of  Watertown,  N.  Y.  He 
was  president  of  the  Jefferson  County  National 
Bank.  He  died  in  Watertown,  Feb.  7,  1897.  Mr. 
Camp  married  Anne  Elizabeth  Sewell,  daughter  of 
Henry  D.  and  Mary  C.  (Norton)  Sewell,  and  to 
their  union  five  children  were  born,  viz. :  Frederick 
S.,  W'alter  Hale,  George  Van  Santvoord,  and  two 
who  died  in  infancy. 

Frederick  S.  Camp,  born  in  Watertown,  N.  Y., 
Sept.  30,  1848,  grew  to  manhood  there,  and  when 
a  young  man  came  to  Norwich,  where  he  has 
since  been  identified  with  the  business  interests  of 
the  place,  being  engaged  in  the  manufacturing  busi- 
ness at  Taftville.  In  October,  1874,  he  married,  at 
Norwich,  Harriet  Bell  Blackstone,  who  was  born 
in  London,  England,  eldest  daughter  of  the  late 
Hon.  Lorenzo  and  Emily  (Norton)  Blackstone,  of 
Norwich.  (Sketch  of  Hon.  Lorenzo  Blackstone  ap- 
pears elsewhere.)  Four  children  came  to  this  mar- 
riage, namely  :  ( 1)  Walter  Trumbull,  born  Aug.  28, 
1875,  was  educated  in  the  Norwich  public  schools 
and  Free  Academy,  and  at  the  Boston  School  of 
Technology,  and  is  now  a  paymaster  in  the  United 
States  Navy.  (2)  Talcott  Hale,  born  Dec.  6,  1877, 
was  educated  in  the  Norwich  public  schools  and 
Free  Academy.  He  married  Jessie  Herrington, 
and  they  have  two  children,  Emily  Blackstone  and 
Talcott  Hale.  (3)  Emily  Blackstone,  born  March 
6,  1 881,  died  in  1884.  (4)  Elizabeth  Norton  was 
born  Feb.  3,  1883 :  she  is  a  member  of  the  D.  A.  R. 

(I)  Thomas  Norton,  a  native  of  Bedfordshire, 
England,  son  of  Richard,  and  grandson  of  John, 
married,  in  1625,  Grace  Wells,  and  in  1639,  with 
wife  and  children,  came  from  Ockley,  in  Surrey, 
near  Guilford,  to  Boston,  and  thence  sailed  to  New 
Haven,  with  twenty-four  companions.  Their  min- 
ister, Rev.  Henry  Whitfield,  had  been  pastor  of  the 
church  at  Ockley,  of  which  Thomas  Norton  was 
warden.  The  children  of  Thomas  and  Grace  were: 
Thomas,  John,  Grace  and  Mary. 

(II)  Thomas  Norton,  son  of  Thomas  the  im- 
migrant, born  about  1626,  in  England,  came  to  this 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


387 


country  and  to  Guilford  with  his  father's  family  in 
1639.  He  removed  to  Saybrook  before  Nov.  22, 
1 601.  and  married  May  8.  1071,  Elizabeth,  daughter 
of  Nicholas  Mason,  of  Saybrook.  She  died  at  Say- 
brook  Jan.  31.  1690.  Mr.  Norton  died  in  Durham. 
Conn.,  after  Nov.  22,  1712.  His  children,  all  born 
in  Saybrook,  were:  Elizabeth,  born  Oct.  13,  1674; 
Thomas,  June  1,  1077;  Elizabeth,  Dec.  26,  1079; 
Joseph  and  Samuel  (twins),  Nov.  6,  1O81  ;  Abigail 
and  Ebenezer  (twins),  Oct.  26,  1683;  and  John, 
Oct.  3.  1686. 

(III)  Samuel  Norton,  son  of  Thomas  (2),  born 
Nov.  6,  1 68 1,  in  Saybrook,  married  March  13,  17 13, 
Dinah  (Birdsey)  Beach  (widow  of  Benjamin),  born 
in  1688,  in  Stratford.  Mr.  Norton  removed  to  Dur- 
ham in  1704.  He  purchased  Nov.  20,  1738,  a  pro- 
prietor's right  in  the  town  of  Goshen.  His  wife 
died  in  Durham  Sept.  17,  1765.  Mr.  Norton  died 
in  Durham  July  13,  1767.  Their  children,  all  born 
in  Durham,  were:  Samuel,  born  March  20,  1714; 
Ebenezer,  Dec.  30,  17 1 5  :  Samuel,  March  6,  1718; 
Noah,  Jan.  24,  1720;  Dinah,  November,  1723;  and 
David,  February,  1726.    • 

(IV)  Ebenezer  Norton,  son  of  Samuel,  born 
Dec.  30,  1715,  in  Durham,  married,  in  1740,  Eliza- 
beth, daughter  of  Nathaniel  Baldwin.  Mr.  Nor- 
ton settled  in  the  town  of  Goshen  in  1739.  He  died 
in  that  town  March  15,  1785.  His  widow  died 
April  16,  181 1.  Both  are  buried  in  the  East  street 
cemetery.  Their  children,  all  born  in  Goshen,  were: 
Miles,  born  March  30,  1741 ;  Aaron,  March  10, 
1743;  Elizabeth.  Dec.  19,  1746;  Ebenezer,  Aug.  12, 
1748;  Rachel,  June  26,  1752;  Marana,  March  13. 
1755;  Olive,  Jan.  31,  1758;  Nathaniel,  Dec.  21, 
1760;  and  Birdsey,  June  30,  1763. 

(V)  Birdsey  Norton,  son  of  Ebenezer,  born  June 
30,  1763,  married  Sept.  20,  1792,  Hannah  Starr, 
born  Nov.  12,  1774,  in  Goshen.  Mr.  Norton  was  a 
merchant  in  Goshen,  where  he  died  March  27,  1812. 
Mrs.  Norton  died  Sept.  21,  1826.  Their  children 
were:  Frederick  A.,  born  March  31,  1794,  died 
unmarried  in  New  York,  in  1847:  Mary  C.,  born 
June  6,  1797,  married  Jan.  22,  1816,  Henry  D.  Sew- 
ell,  of  Watertown,  N.  Y.,  and  died  Dec.  30,  1840; 
Marana  E.,  born  Nov.  18,  1803,  married  Nov.  22, 
182^,  Joseph  Goddard,  and  died  in  September,  1850. 

(VI)  Henry  D.  and  Mary  C.  (Norton)  Sewell 
had  a  daughter,  Anne  Elizabeth,  who  married  Tal- 
cott  Hale  Camp,  mentioned  above. 

WILLIAM  AUWOOD  (deceased)  was  one  of 
the  most  popular  and  well  known  citizens  of  Mont- 
ville.  where  his  untimely  death,  in  the  prime  of  life, 
brought  great  grief  to  his  many  friends. 

Thomas  Auwood,  father  of  William,  was  a  ma- 
chinist by  trade,  and  a  successful  manufacturer  of 
twisted  worsteds.  His  life  was  passed  in  his  native 
country,  England,  where  he  died  at  the  age  of 
sixty-five.  At  one  time  he  was  seriously  injured  by 
being  caught  in  his  machinery.  His  second  wife 
was  Ann  Roper,  who  lived  to  the  age  of  seventy- 


three.     Their  one  child  was  William,  mentioned  be- 
low. 

William   Auwood   was   born    Nov.    [3,    [841,    in 
Nottinghamshire.     England,     and    brought    up    in 
Loughborough,   Leicestershire,    where    he    received 
his  education.     Leaving  school  at  the  age  of  four- 
teen he  entered  a  law  office,  but  after  a  time  re- 
turned to  the  grammar  school,  where  he  spent  two 
years.    He  was  then  employed  as  a  clerk  by  Timins 
Brothers,  a  large  grocery  firm  of  Loughborough,  for 
whom  he  worked  until  he  was  twenty-one.     After 
that  he  traveled  for  several  years  for  a  wholesale 
grocery  house,  and  then  took  a  position  with  the 
Midland  Railway  Company,  in  the  Houston  Square 
.passenger  depot,  London.     On   Nov.  30,    1868,  he 
married,  at  St.  Pancra's  Church,  Houston  Square, 
Annie  Hockley  Glasscock,  and  they  sailed  for  Amer- 
ica from  London  docks,  December  12,  of  the  same 
year.    Their  vessel  was  the  "Rhine,"  and  she  had  a 
rough  voyage,  breaking  her  rudder  off  Newfound- 
land, and  putting  back  to  Queenstown,  where  she 
lay    four    days.      After    sixteen    weeks    the    young 
couple  landed  in  New  York,  and  went  at  first  to 
Peekskill.     After  a  few  weeks  there  they  returned 
to  New  York  City,  whence  they  removed  to  South 
Coventry,  Conn.     There  Mr.  Auwood  entered  the 
finishing  mill  of  Rawitzer  Brothers,  where  he  re- 
mained two  years.     Going  then  to  Stafford  Springs 
he  was  employed  in  the  building  of  what  is  now 
Rawitzer  Brothers'  shoddy  mill,  and  worked  there 
for  two  years.    On  Aug.  3,  1873,  he  came  to  Mont- 
ville  as  bookkeeper  for  Richard  G.  Hooper,  retain- 
ing that  position  four  years.     He  then  carried  on  a 
shoddy  mill  of  his  own,  selling  out  his  interest  at 
the  end  of  a  year  to  Palmer  Brothers  and  entering 
their  employ  first  as  bookkeeper,  later  as  shipping 
clerk.     He  remained  with  that  firm  eleven  years  and 
nine  months,  and  then  bought  the  grocery  store  of 
Allen  Chapman,  in  Palmertown,  which  he  carried 
on  for  a  year.   His  next  position  was  that  of  station 
agent  for  the  Central  Vermont  Railway  Company, 
at  Montville,  where  he  remained  three  years.     On 
Jan.  1,  1893,  he  became  bookkeeper  for  the  Robert- 
son paper  mill  in  Montville.  and  dropped  dead  while 
speaking  with  his  son  over  the  telephone  early  on 
the  morning  of  April  7th  of  that  year. 

Annie  Hockley  Glasscock,  wife  of  William  Au- 
wood, was  one  of  the  ten  children  of  John  and 
Annie  (Hockley)  Glasscock,  both  deceased.  Her 
father  was  a  farmer  by  occupation.  The  children 
born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Auwood  was  as  follows:  (1) 
Walter,  a  yard  conductor  on  the  Central  Vermont 
Railroad,  married  (first)  Julia  Wilbur,  and  (sec- 
ond) Mary  Bradford,  daughter  of  Denison  Brad- 
ford. By  his  first  wife  he  was  the  father  of  a  son, 
Walter  Julius,  and  by  his  second  wife  of  a  daugh- 
ter, Mary  Avery.  (2)  Annie,  wife  of  Leonard  1'. 
Featherson,  a  marine  engineer,  of  New  London. 
Their  children  are,  Helen  May  and  William  Ber- 
nard. (3)  Elizabeth  died  in  Stafford  Springs,  aged 
eleven   weeks.      (4)   William  Henry  died   in   Mont- 


388 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ville  at  the  age  of  three  years  and  eight  months. 

(5)  Ernest  Hockley,  a  boss  painter  with  the  Un- 
casville  Manufacturing  Company,  married  Min- 
nie Chapell  of  Montville.     They  have  no  children. 

(6)  Harry  William,  freight  agent  at  the  Montville 
depot,  married  Jennie  Bradford,  and  their  chil- 
dren are  Agnes  May  and  Earl  Bradford.  (7)  Alice 
died  in  Montville  at  the  age  of  ten  months.  (8) 
Lillian,  born  Nov.  27,  1882,  living  at  home,  is  a 
stenographer  and  bookkeeper. 

Mr.  Auwood  was  a  Mason,  a  member  of  Oxo- 
boxo  Lodge,  Montville,  of  which  he  was  a  past 
master ;  he  was  also  a  member  of  the  A.  O.  U.  W. 
of  Montville,  a  past  workman  of  that  lodge.  He  be- 
longed to  the  Baptist  Church  in  Palmertown,  and. 
at  one  time  was  Sunday-school  superintendent 
there.  Later  he  joined  the  Methodist  Church  of 
Uncasville.  In  politics  he  was  a  Republican,  but 
never  an  office  seeker.  He  was  a  very  charitable 
man,  highly  esteemed  by  all  who  knew  him,  a  man 
who  had  no  enemies  and  rejoiced  in  hosts  of  friends. 

ISAAC  GILLETTE,  Judge  of  the  Probate 
Court  and  one  of  the  leading  citizens  of  Lebanon, 
comes  of  old  and  honorable  ancestry.  Jonathan 
Gillet  crossed  the  Atlantic  on  the  "Mary  and  John," 
settling  in  Massachusetts,  where  he  was  made  free- 
man, May  6,  1635.  The  Dorchester  Church,  under 
the  pastor,  Rev.  Mr.  Warham,  removed  to  Windsor, 
Conn.,  about  1636.  Jonathan  Gillet  died  Aug. 
23,  1677,  and  his  wife  Mary  died  Jan.  5,  1685.  They 
had  ten  children,  the  first  three  being  born  in  Mass- 
achusetts ;  Cornelius,  Jonathan,  Mary,  Anna,  Joseph, 
Samuel,  John,  Abigail,  Jeremiah  and  Josiah.  From 
this  source  came  the  Gillettes  in  and  around  Leb- 
anon and  Colchester,  Connecticut. 

Joseph  Gillette,  baptized  July  25,  1641,  married 
in  1664,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  John  Hawkes.  He 
bought  the  Hawkes  place  at  Windsor,  and  resided 
there  until  1673,  when  he  removed  to  Deerfield, 
Mass.  His  children  were :  Joseph,  Elizabeth,  Mary, 
Jonathan,  John,  Nathaniel,  Hannah  and  two  other 
daughters. 

John  Gillette,  son  of  Joseph,  born  June  10,  1761, 
married  at  Lebanon,  Conn.,  Jan.  3,  1700,  Experience 
Dewey,  born  April  9,  1682,  at  Westfield,  Mass., 
daughter  of  Josiah  Dewey,  who  was  at  Lebanon  as 
early  as  1695,  and  under  the  four  proprietors  Ma- 
son, Stanton,  Brewster  and  Birchard,  assisted  in  dis- 
tributing the  home  lots,  and  in  making  the  first  di- 
vision of  the  common  undivided  land.  John  Gillet, 
his  father-in-law,  and  several  of  the  latter's  sons, 
were  all  original  proprietors  of  Lebanon.  The  chil- 
dren of  John  and  Experience  were :  Experience, 
born  Aug.  18,  1701  ;  John,  born  Oct.  7,  1702,  mar- 
ried Abigail  Lee,  and  died  in  April,  1775;  and 
Ebenezer. 

Ebenezer  Gillette,  born  in  June,  1705,  married, 
Sept.  23,  1730,  Mary  Ordway,  and  they  had  chil- 
dren as  follows :  Israel,  Rhoda,  Ezekiel,  John,  Mary, 
Isaac  and  Rebecca    (twins),   Ebenezer  and  Jacob. 


All  the  children  were  born  between  1738  and  1753. 

Isaac  Gillette,  born  Feb.  2,  1749,  at  Liberty  Hill, 
married  Aug.  23,  177 1,  Ruth  Demon,  and  they  had 
these  children,  all  born  between  1772  and  1802: 
Rosel,  Rebecca,  Ruth,  Almira,  Willard,  Isaac, 
Ebenezer,  Hosea,  John,  Betsey,  Olive  and  Milo. 
Isaac  Gillette,  the  father,  died  Feb.  21,  1840,  and  his 
wife,  Ruth,  July  20,  1824,  aged  seventy-two  years. 

Milo  Gillette,  father  of  Judge  Gillette,  was  born 
April  5,  1802,  in  the  town  of  Lebanon.  He  was  a 
farmer  all  his  life,  and  died  on  the  farm  now  occu- 
pied by  his  son  Isaac,  Feb.  28,  1874,  at  the  age  of 
seventy-two  years.  He  was  a  very  highly  respected 
citizen,  and  held  many  public  offices  in  the  gift  of 
the  Democratic  party.  He  married  Mary  Wilson, 
who  was  born  in  the  State  of  New  York,  but  reared 
at  Coventry,  Conn.  She  died  Dec.  24,  1866.  The 
children  born  to  this  union  were  the  following: 
Mary  Jane,  born  Sept.  25,  1836,  married  Albert  G. 
Lyman,  and  died  Nov.  16,  1897;  George,  who  was  a 
farmer,  was  drowned  Dec.  17,  1863,  at  the  age  of 
twenty-four ;  Isaac ;  and  Wealthy,  who  is  the  wife 
of  Elizur  F.  Reed,  a  contractor  and  builder  of  Will- 
imantic. 

Judge  Isaac  Gillette  was  born  on  the  farm  upon 
which  he  now  resides  June  10,  1841.  He  was 
reared  to  farm  work,  and  attended  the  district 
schools,  later  becoming  a  student  for  a  number  of 
terms  at  the  Lebanon  High  School.  Subsequently 
he  taught  school  for  more  than  twenty-five  years, 
through  the  fall  and  winter  terms,  his  summers  be- 
ing given  to  agricultural  pursuits.  This  long  per- 
sonal connection  with  educational  matters  has  made 
Judge  Gillette  a  very  efficient  member  of  the  board 
of  school  visitors,  a  position  he  has  held  for  more 
than  thirty  years,  and  for  nineteen  years  he  has 
been  secretary  of  the  school  board.  The  high  stan- 
dard maintained  by  the  schools  within  his  jurisdic- 
tion is  largely  due  to  his  support,  and  to  his  timely 
and  judicious  suggestions.  He  has  also  served  his 
fellow  townsmen  in  other  official  positions,  has  been 
asessor,  treasurer  of  the  town  deposit  and  school 
fund,  and,  in  1873,  was  elected  by  his  appreciative 
fellow  citizens,  a  member  of  the  State  Legislature, 
where  he  served  with  his  usual  efficiency.  Since 
1884  he  has  been  judge  of  the  Court  of  Probate, 
discharging  the  duties  of  this  office  with  dignity 
and  impartiality.  Although  not  a  qualified  lawyer, 
he  is  thoroughly  versed  in  law  and  jurisprudence, 
and  is  well  informed  concerning  all  business  trans- 
actions which  come  under  his  official  notice.  In 
politics  he  is  a  Republican,  and  in  religious  belief 
and  practice,  he  is  a  Baptist.  He  became  a  member 
of  Lyon  Lodge,  No.  105,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  at  Colum- 
bia, and  attended  during  its  existence,  and  he  is  also 
a  member  of  Lebanon  Lodge,  No.  23,  Ancient  Order 
United  Workmen.  He  was  one  of  the  reorganizes 
of  the  Lebanon  Creamery,  and  served  as  its  presi- 
dent for  over  ten  years.  In  1902  he  was  unani- 
mously chosen  as  the  delegate  from  Lebanon  to  the 
Constitutional  Convention  held  at  Hartford. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


389 


On  Oct.  25.  1866,  Judge  Gillette  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Mercie  1'..  daughter  of  Thurston  and 
Amy  P.  Tucker.  Mrs.  Gillette  comes  of  an  honored 
old  family  of  Rhode  Island,  and  later  of  Connecti- 
cut, a  more  extended  record  of  the  family  being 
given  elsewhere. 

PROF.  WILLIAM  ALLEN  WILBUR.  The 
Wilbur  family  of  the  town  of  Groton,  Conn.,  is  one 
of  the  oldest  settled  families  of  the  locality.  Sam- 
uel Wilbur  (Wildbore),  the  earliest  representative 
of  this  family  in  America,  came  to  Boston  sometime 
prior  to  1633,  probably  from  Doncaster,  County 
York,  England.  His  wife  was  Ann,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Bradford,  of  Doncaster.  Burke's  "General 
Armory"  has  the  following:  "Wildbore  (Dorset- 
shire and  Doncaster,  County  York).  Arms:  Sable 
on  a  fess  between  two  boars  passant,  argent,  a  jav- 
elin point  of  the  field.  Crest  :  The  upper  part  of 
a  spear  proper  through  a  boar's  head  erased  ar- 
gent dropping  blood  proper."  Samuel  Wilbur  was 
a  selectman  of  Boston,  and  was  one  of  the  founders 
of  Newport,  Rhode  Island. 

The  record  from  generation  to  generation  reads 
as  follows : 

(I)  William  Wilbur,  of  Portsmouth,  R.  I.,  born 
in  1630,  died  in  1710.  He  was  a  son  or  near  kins- 
man of  Samuel  Wilbur,  of  Boston.  William  Wil- 
bur had  children  as  follows:  Mary,  born  1654; 
Joseph,  born  1656 ;  John,  born  1658 ;  William,  Jr., 
born  1660;  Martha,  born  1662;  Samuel,  born  1664; 
Daniel,  born  1666;  Jona,  born  1668;  Benjamin,  born 
1670 ;  and  Thomas. 

(II)  William  Wilbur,  Jr.,  of  Portsmouth,  was 
born  in  1660,  and  he  died  in  1752.  His  wife  was 
a  member  of  the  Tallman  family,  and  their  chil- 
dren were  as  follows :  Mary,  born  in  1685 ;  Will- 
iam, born  Aug.  8,  1687,  married  Anna  Richmond  ; 
Hannah,  born  June  17,  1689;  Samuel,  born  Feb. 
17,  1691  ;  John,  born  May  1,  1693;  Joseph,  born 
May  26,  1695,  married  Martha  Records,  and  died 
in  January,  1775  ;  Abigail,  born  April  1,  1697,  mar- 
ried Jonathan  Hilliane ;  Joan,  born  Nov.  7,  1698; 
Jedediah,  born  Nov.  5,  1700;  Sarah,  born  Sept.  10, 
1702;  Phebe,  born  Oct.  1,  1704;  and  Jeremiah, 
born  Dec.  17,  1706,  married  Hannah  Records. 

(III)  Jeremiah  Wilbur,  of  Stonington,  Conn., 
son  of  William,  Jr.,  was  married  June  20,  1728,  to 
Hannah  Records,  born  Nov.  24,  1706.  They  had 
children  as  follows:  Jedediah,  born  Feb.  10,  1729; 
Elam,  born  Oct.  30,  1730;  Adin,  born  June  23,  1733. 
died  May  9,  1779;  Uriah,  born  Aug.  30,  1735:  and 
William,  born  March  28,  1742,  died  Jan.  24,  1822. 

(IV)  William  Wilbur,  of  Noank,  Conn.,  son 
of  Jeremiah,  born  March  28,  1742,  died  Jan.  24. 
1822.  On  Dec.  24,  1778,  he  married  Sarah  Sawyer, 
who  died  Jan.  13,  1822.  They  had  children  as  fol- 
lows: Tohn  H. ;  Jeremiah,  died  Jan.  14,  1802; 
Moses,  born  Jan.  17,  1788,  died  July  2,  1856;  Elam, 
born  in  March,  1798,  died  Sept.  17,  1874; 
James  :  Harry  has  one  grandchild  living  at  Linde- 


man  Cottage,  Fisher's  Island  :  Betsy,  born  in  1800, 

died  Dec.  21,  1884;  William,  horn   March  27.   \j<)i, 
died  Jan.  8,  1839. 

(V)  John  H.  Wilbur,  son  of  William,  was  mar- 
ried Nov.  2,  1799,  to  Eleanor  Ashbey,  and  they  had 
the  following  children:  James  A.,  born  Feb.  24, 
1801,  died  Oct.  II,  1X23;  Nathaniel,  born  June  21, 
1803,  died  Aug.  9,  184;;  Sally,  born  Aug.  20,  1805, 
died  Sept.  6,  1805;  William  Ashbey,  born  Dec.  2S, 
1807,  died  Dec.  I,  1840;  Kay  L..  horn  June  5,  [8lO, 
died  Feb.  1,  1896;  John,  born  Sept.  15,  1 H 1  =; .  died 
Aug.  5,  1823  ;  Allen  \\\,  born  Nov.  6,  1816,  died  (  tet. 
18,  1832;  Mary  Ellen,  born  July  19,  1819,  died  Sept. 
1,  1834;  and  Whitman  W..  born  Sept.  5,  1821,  died 
Oct.  24,  1850.  John  H.  Wilbur  was  master  of  a 
fishing  smack,  and  died  in  1836,  at  Norfolk,  Vir- 
ginia. 

(VI)  William  Ashbey  Wilbur,  son  of  John  H., 
born  Dec.  28,  1807,  died  Dec.  1,  1846,  and  was  mar- 
ried July  13,  1829,  to  Lucy  Clark  Palmer,  born  Oct. 
14,  181 1.  They  had  the  following  children:  Lucy 
Ellen,  born  June  28,  1830,  died  in  February.  1835; 
Abby  Palmer,  born  Sept.  30,  1832,  died  June  20, 
185 1  ;  William  Allen,  born  Oct.  24,  1833,  died  Aug. 
5,  1858;  John  Palmer,  born  Dec.  10,  1835,  died 
May  11,  1878;  Robert  Palmer,  born  Oct.  28,  1839; 
Charles,  born  Dec.  28,  1843,  died  July  12,  1844. 

(VII)  Capt.  John  Palmer  Wilbur  was  born  Dec. 
10,  1835,  and  died  May  II,  1878.  On  Aug.  18, 
1863,  he  married  Elizabeth  Jones  Gallup,  who  was 
born  July  15,  1841,  at  Mystic,  Conn.,  daughter  of 
Deacon  John  and  Roxanna  (Fish)  Gallup.  Their 
children  were  :  William  Allen,  born  Aug.  15.  1804; 
and  Roswell  Gallup,  born  June  11,  1866,  died  March 

13.  1875. 

John  P.  W  ilbur  spent  his  early  school  days 
in  the  district  schools  and  during  his  boyhood  was 
employed  as  a  fisherman.  In  later  life  he  became  one 
of  the  best  skippers  that  Mystic  has  produced.  He 
was  successively  master  of  the  brig  "William  Mal- 
lery,  Jr.,"  the  bark  "Sappho,"  the  ship  "Thomas 
Dana,"  and  the  ship  "Farragut."  At  the  outbreak 
of  the  Civil  war  he  enlisted  from  Winsted,  Conn., 
in  the  2d  Conn.  V.  I.,  for  three  months  service, 
and  was  in  the  battle  of  Bull  Run  ;  he  was  afterward 
second  officer  of  the  transport  steamer  "Nevada." 
His  death  occurred  May  11.  1878,  at  Calcutta.  In- 
dia, where  his  son  Roswell  G.  had  died  three  years 
before.  During  all  the  years  he  was  at  sea  Mystic 
remained  his  home.  In  church  affiliations  he  was 
a  Baptist,  and  was  a  man  of  a  deeply  religious 
nature. 

(VIII)  Prof.  William  Allen  Wilbur  was  horn 
at  Mystic,  Conn.,  Aug.  15.  1864.  There  he  attend- 
ed the  public  school  and  the  Mystic  Valley  Institute; 
later  attended  the  Vermont  Academy  at  Saxton's 
River.  Vt.  He  was  graduated  from  Brown  Uni- 
versity in  the  class  of  1888,  with  the  degree  oi  A.  B., 
followed  in  [894  with  that  of  A.  M.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Delta  Kappa  Epsilon  fraternity,  and  was 
elected  to  Phi   Beta   Kappa.     He  was  chairman  of 


390 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


the  board  of  editors  of  the  "Brunonian"  during  his 
senior  year,  and  was  the  class  poet  of  that  year. 
During  the  scholastic  year  of  1888  he  taught  at  the 
Vermont  Academy,  and  began  his  career  as  an  in- 
structor. In  1889,  1890,  he  was  instructor  in  Latin 
at  Colby  Academy,  New  London,  N.  H.,  and  for  the 
succeeding  five  years,  taught  English  and  history 
at  Howard's  Seminary,  West  Bridgewater,  Mass. 
From  1895  to  1897,  he  was  dean  of  the  Columbian 
Academy,  Washington,  D.  C.  Since  1897,  he  has 
been  professor  of  English  in  The  George  Washing- 
ton University  (formerly  Columbian  University) 
at  Washington,  D.  C. 

On  Dec.  18,  1889,  Prof.  Wilbur  married  Hannah 
Knapp,  who  was  born  Nov.  5,  1866,  daughter  of 
Rev.  Samuel  J.  and  Sabrina  (Packer)  Knapp.  The 
children  born  to  them  are :  Elizabeth  Sabrina,  born 
Dec.  16,  1890;  and  William  Knapp,  born  Aug.  27, 
1897. 

Gallup.  Upon  his  mother  s  side  of  the  house, 
Professor  Wilbur's  ancestry  is  as  follows : 

(I)  John  Gallup  was  born  in  the  parish  of  Mos- 
terne,  County  Dorset,  England,  in  1590,  and  sailed 
from  Plymouth,  England,  March  20,  1630,  in  the 
ship  "Mary  and  John,"  arriving  at  Nantucket,  now 
Hull,  May  30.  His  wife  Christobel  and  children 
followed  in  1633.  On  Jan.  6,  1634,  he  was  admit- 
ted to  the  First  Church,  and  his  wife  June  22,  1634, 
enjoyed  the  same  privilege.  In  April,  1634,  he  was 
made  a  freeman,  and  he  was  one  of  the  earliest 
grantees  of  land  at  the  northerly  part  of  the  town, 
where  he  had  a  wharf  site  and  home.  This  local- 
ity became  known  as  Gallup's  Point.  He  also 
owned  Gallup's  Island,  a  meadow  on  Long  Island, 
other  lands  and  a  house  in  Boston.  A  skillful  mar- 
iner, he  made  frequent  voyages  in  his  own  vessels, 
which  were  about  the  only  means  of  communica- 
tion between  Massachusetts,  Rhode  Island  and  Con- 
necticut. He  gained  great  distinction  by  piloting 
the  ship  "Griffin"  in  September,  1633,  through  a 
new  found  channel,  when  she  had  on  board  Rev. 
John  Cotton,  Rev.  Thomas  Hooker,  Rev.  Mr.  Stone 
and  others  equally  distinguished.  His  death  oc- 
curred at  Boston,  Jan.  11,  1650,  and  his  widow  died 
Sept.  2J,  1655.  The  children  born  of  their  marriage 
were:  John,  who  died  Dec.  19,  1675;  Joan;  Sam- 
uel, who  died  before  1670;  Nathaniel,  who  also 
died  before  1670. 

(II)  John  Gallup,  born  in  England,  came  to  the 
Colonies  in  1633,  and  in  1643  married  at  Boston, 
Hannah  Lake.  He  engaged  with  his  father  in  the 
Pequot  war,  and  bore  himself  so  bravely  that  the 
General  Court  of  Connecticut,  in  1 671,  gave  him 
a  grant  of  100  acres  of  land.  In  165 1  he  came  to 
New  London,  and  owning  large  grants  of  land  on  the 
Mystic  river,  in  1654,  he  removed  to  what  is  now 
Stonington,  he  being  one  of  the  early  settlers  of  the 
town.  He  was  a  representative  to  the  General 
Court  in  1665  and  1667,  and  was  also  often  called 
upon  to  act  as  Indian  interpreter.  At  the  outbreak  of 
King  Philip's  war,  although  over  sixty  years  old,  at 


the  head  of  the  Mohegans,  he  joined  Capt.  John 
Mason  of  Norwich,  and  engaged  in  the  fearful 
Swamp  Fight  at  Narragansett,  Dec.  19,  1675.  He 
was  one  of  the  six  captains  who  fell  in  this  memora- 
ble battle.  His  children  were  as  follows :  Hannah, 
born  Sept.  14,  1644;  John,  born  in  1646,  died  April 
14,  1735;  Esther,  born  March  24,  1653;  Benadam, 
born  in  1655,  died  Aug.  2,  1727;  William,  born  in 
1658,  died  May  15,  1731 ;  Samuel;  Christobel;  Eliz- 
abeth ;  Mary  and  Margaret. 

(III)  Benadam  Gallup,  born  in  1655,  died  Aug. 
2,  1727.  He  married  Esther  Prentice,  who  was  born 
July  20,  1660,  daughter  of  John  and  Esther  Prentice, 
and  died  May  18,  1751.  Both  were  members  of  the 
Congregational  Church  at  Stonington,  Conn.  Chil- 
dren :  Hannah,  born  May  22,  1683,  died  in  1754; 
Esther,  born  in  1685,  died  in  1752;  Mercy,  born  in 
1690,  died  in  1725  ;  Benadam,  born  in  1692,  died 
Sept.  30,  1755  ;  Joseph,  born  in  1695,  died  Dec.  22, 
1760;  Margaret,  born  in  1698,  died  in  1761 ;  Lucy, 
born  in  1701,  died  in  1793. 

(IV)  Lieut.  Benadam  Gallup  (2),  born  in  1692, 
died  Sept.  30,  1755.  On  Jan.  11,  1716,  he  married 
Eunice  Cobb,  born  Sept.  18,  1696,  died  Feb.  1,  1759. 
Their  children  were:  Benadam  (3),  born  Oct.  26, 
1716,  died  May  (or  March)  29,  1800;  Esther,  born 
Feb.  24,  1718;  Eunice  and  Lois,  twins,  born  March 
29,  1721  ;  William,  born  July  4,  1723,  died  April  4, 
1803  ;  Henry,  born  Oct.  5,  1725,  died  Nov.  n,  181 1 ; 
Nathan,  born  in  1727,  died  Jan.  19,  1799;  Ebenezer ;. 
Thomas  P.,  baptized  July  28,  1734;  Hannah  and 
Sarah. 

(V)  Benadam  Gallup  (3),  born  Oct.  26,  1716, 
died  March  (or  May)  29,  1800.  On  Aug.  11, 
1740,  he  married  Hannah  Avery,  born  Feb.  1, 
1719,  died  July  28,  1799.  Their  children  were: 
Benadam  (4),  born  June  29,  1741,  died  April 
12,  1818;  Isaac,  born  Dec.  22,  1742,  died 
Aug.  3,  1814;  Hannah,  born  Nov.  4,  1744, 
died  Jan.  10,  1771 ;  Esther,  born  Dec.  9,  1746;. 
James,  born  May  1,  1749,  died  Dec.  19,  1770;  Jesse, 
born  Feb.  2,  175 1  ;  John,  born  Jan.  13,  1753,  died 
Dec.  9,  1770;  Prudence,  born  Jan.  30,  1755  ;  Susan, 
born  in  1756,  died  Aug.  16,  1840;  Abigail,  born  in 
1762,  died  Nov.  24,  1770;  Josiah,  born  in  1760,  died 
June  29,  1826. 

(VI)  Deacon  Benadam  Gallup  (4),  born  June 
29,  1741,  died  April  12,  1818.  He  married,  Jan.  30,. 
1766,  Bridget  Palmer,  born  in  April,  1743,  died 
Aug.  2J,  1823.  Their  children  were :  Benadam 
(5),  born  Oct.  28,  1766,  died  April  5,  1840;  Bridget, 
born  Oct.  5,  1768;  James,  born  May  27,  1771,  died 
May  11,  1834;  Desire,  born  Nov.  20,  1773;  John, 
born  May  2j,  1776;  Lucy,  born  June  23,  1779 ;  Sim- 
eon, born  Sept.  29,  1780,  died  April  13,  1836. 

(VII)  Benadam  Gallup  (5),  born  Oct.  28,  1766,. 
died  April  5,  1840.  On  Oct.  14,  1792,  he  married 
Cynthia  Fish  Gallup,  born  Sept.  21,  1770,  died  Dec. 
23,  1856.  Their  children  were:  James,  born  Nov. 
25,  1793,  died  Aug.  7,  1869;  Austin,  born  Feb.  24^ 
1796,  died  June  19,  1805;  Roswell,  born  March  n„ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


39 1 


1798,  died  July  24,  1817;  Mary  K..  born  March  4. 
1800,  died  March  13,  1875;  Palmer,  born  Juno  14, 
1802.  died  Dec.  31,  1SS0;  Benadam,  born  June 
3,  1804.  died  Juno  28,  1871  ;  Cynthia,  "born 
Aug.  14.  i8o<>;  John,  born  March  6,  [809,  died 
May  28,  1893;  Sophia,  born  June  K>.  1812,  died 
June  4.  1835. 

(^ \  1 1 1  )  Deacon  John  Gallup,  born  March  6, 
1809,  died  May  28.  1893.  He  married,  Aug.  31, 
1838,  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  Roxanna  Fish,  born 
May  21,  1813,  died  Nov.  2,  1876.  Their  children 
were:     Ann  Judson,  born  July  29,   1839,  died  Oct. 

23.  1840;  Elizabeth  Jones,  born  July  15,  1841; 
John,  born  Dec.  14.  1844,  married  Ellen  Noyes,  and 
their  daughter,  Mary  Elizabeth,  born  May  7.  1871. 
married  Henry  Fay  Roach,  of  St.  Louis,  Mo. ;  Mary 
Fish,  twin  to  John,  born  Dec.  14.  1844,  married 
William  H.  Randall:  Roswell  Eish.  born  Jan.  13, 
1848,  died  March  13,  1851:  Samuel  C,  born  Sept. 
26,  1851,  died  Jan.  19.  1896.  Deacon  John  Gal- 
lup was  a  carpenter  and  builder  by  trade. 

(IX)  Elizabeth  Jones  Gallup,  born  July  15, 
1 84 1,  at  Mystic,  Conn.,  in  the  house  on  Gravel 
street,  by  the  river,  married.  Aug.  18,  1863.  John 
Palmer  Wilbur.  Their  children  were  :  William  Al- 
len, born  Aug.  15,  1804;  Roswell  Gallup,  born  June 
11.  1800.  died  March  13.  1875. 

(X)  William  Allen  Wilbur,  born  Aug.  15,  1804, 
at  Mystic,  married,  Dec.  18,  1889,  Hannah  Knapp, 
born  Nov.  5,  1866.  daughter  of  Rev.  Samuel  J.  and 
Sabrina  (Packer)  Knapp.  Their  children  are: 
Elizabeth  Sabrina.  born  Dee.  16,  1890;  William 
Knapp,  born  Aug.  2/,  1897. 

Knapp.  (I)  Nicholas  Knapp.  it  appears  from 
the  town  records  of  Stamford  and  Greenwich,  lived 
in  that  part  of  Greenwich  subsequently  set  off  to 
Xew  York,  now  the  town  of  Rye,  Westchester 
Co..  X.  Y.  Savage  thinks  he  came  from  England 
in  Winthrop's  fleet,  in  1630.  He  moved  to  Stam- 
ford in  1648  or  1649.  at  which  time  he  owned  land 
in  that  town.  His  first  wife.  Eleanor,  died  Aug. 
16,  1658,  the  mother  of  the  following  children : 
Jonathan,  born  Dec.  27,  163 1  :  Timothy,  born  Dec. 

24,  1632;  Joshua,  born  Jan.  5,  [635;  Caleb,  born 
Jan.  20,  1637 ;  Sarah,  born  Jan.  5.  1639  :  Ruth,  born 
Jan.  5.  1641  :  Hannah,  born  March  6.  1642.  Nich- 
olas Knapp  married  as  his  second  wife  Emily,  wid- 
ow of  Peter  Brown,  and  their  children  were  Moses 
and  Lydia. 

1  II)  Joshua  Knapp,  born  Jan.  5.  1635,  married. 
Jan.  9,  1657.  Hannah  Close,  and  their  children  were  : 
Hannah,  bom  March  26.  1060;  Joshua.  Jr..  born  in 
1662;  Joseph,  born  in  1664;  Ruth,  born  in  [666; 
Benjamin,  born  in  1673:  Caleb,  born  in  1(177:  John, 
born  in  167 — .  The  father  moved  to  Greenwich 
from  Stamford  in  1663. 

(II)  Joshua  Knapp,  Jr.,  born  in  Stamford. 
Conn.,  in  [662,  married  Miss  Close  about  1082.  and 
they  had  a  child.  John,  born  March  17,  1; 

(IY)  John  Knapp,  born   March   17,  1708.  mar- 


ried and  became  the  father  of  two  sons:     John,  Jr., 
born  m  1731  ;  Justus,  born  Jan.  [9,  1735. 

(Y)  Justus  Knapp  married,  in  1755.  Sarah  Rey- 
nolds, and  their  children  were:  Justus,  Jr..  burn 
Oct.  11,  i75<>:  William,  born  Jan.  5,  1750:  John  El- 
nathan,  born  Aug.  5,  [760;  Henry,  born  in  1703; 
Benjamin,  bom  Se]  t.  [6,  1703  ;  (  >badiah,  bom  Sept. 
20,  [766,  died  April  i.  1850:  Sarah,  born  Jan.  (>. 
17(18,  died  Aug.  1,  1828:  James,  born  Dec.  17".  1770: 
Hannah,  born  March  22.  1773;  Gilbert,  born  March 
22.  1775,  died  in  1812;  Mary,  born  fan.  2.  177N; 
Samuel,  born  Dec.  5,  1781,  died  Nov.  28.  1852. 
Justus  Knapp  at  the  close  of  the  Revolution  bought 
up  soldiers'  rights  and  went  to  Georgia,  took  | 
session  of  his  land,  built  stores  and  mills,  and 
owned  the  property  on  which  afterward  a  city  was 
situated.  He  became  unusually  wealthy,  and  died 
in  1816,  one  of  the  most  prominent  men  in  his  com- 
munity. 

(\'I)  John  Elnathan  Knapp  was  born  at  Horse 
Neck,  Greenwich.  Aug.  5,  ij(ki.  and  died  Sept.  5. 
1832.  On  Dec.  28.  [799,  he  married  Hetty  Covel. 
born  at  Harwich.  Mass.,  Dec.  24,  1703.  and  died 
Eeb.  5,  1830.  Their  children  were:  Ilenn  Rey- 
nolds, born  Nov.  3,  1800;  Hetty,  born  March  2?. 
1803.  Eor  many  years  he  supplied  Xew  York  City 
with  Knapp's  celebrated  spring  water. 

(  \  II)  Rev.  Henry  Reynolds  Knapp,  born  Nov. 
3.  1800,  in  New  York  City,  died  May  13,  1802.  On 
June  16,  1821.  he  married  Mary  Center,  who  was 
born  March  5.1803,  in  New  York  City,  and  who  died 
in  1885.  Their  children  were:  John  Henry,  born 
July  30.  1822;  Halsey  Wing,  born  Oct.  31.  1824, 
died  in  July,  [896;  Hetty  (."enter,  born  .May  8.  1827. 
married  Warren  Beebe;  Mary  Adeline,  born  Aug. 
20,  1829,  died  March  20,  1830;  Samuel  J.,  born  Jan. 
31,  1832:  William  Ireland,  born  March  10.  1835, 
twin  daughters  born  dead.  May  13,  1837. 

Rev.  Henry  R.  Knapp  was  converted  at  the  age 
of  twenty-four  years,  and  ordained  pastor  at  Green- 
port,  L.  I..  in  1834.  He  was  pastor  of  the  Baptist 
Church  at  Essex,  Conn..  iA  the  First  Baptist  Church 
at  New  London,  Conn.,  of  the  Baptist  Churches  at 
Preston  City.  Mystic  and  Kockville.  Conn.,  at  Ron- 
dout-on-the-Hudson,  at  Greenport,  E.  I.,  at  Noank, 
Conn.,  at  Hastings-ou-the-I  ludson.  and  in  New 
York  City.  He  was  a  clear,  forcible  preacher, 
sound  in  doctrines  and  devoted  to  his  work. 

(VIII)  Rev.  Samuel  Jacox  Knapp  was  born  Jan. 
31,  1832.  and  died  in  Mystic.  Conn..  Aug.  8.  1804. 
(  >n  April  19.  185  1,  he  married  Sabrina  Packer,  born 
Dec.  (>,  1835.  in  New  York  City,  a  daughter  oi  El- 
dredge  and  Christina  (Meade)  Packer.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Henry  Reynolds,  born  Nov.  26,  1852. 
married  Hattie  R.  Palmer,  of  Noank,  Conn. ;  Samuel 
J.,  Jr.:  Marie  Louise,  born  July  12.  1838.  married 
Sept.  8,  1881.  A.  D.  Clinch:  Sabrina  Packer,  born 
Oct.  7.  [862,  married  A.  J.  Mills:  Edward  Everett, 
born  July  4,  18(14.  married  Jessie  Allen  ;  Halsey  W. ; 
Hannah   Knapp,  born    Nov.   5.    [866,  married   Prof. 


392 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


William  Allen  Wilbur;  John  H.,  born  March  12, 
1868;  Abby  Ruth,  born  March  28,  1869,  married 
Frank  Allan  Moore ;  Edith  Merrill  was  born  April  7, 
1872. 

The  Rev.  Samuel  J.  Knapp  was  pastor  of  the  fol- 
lowing churches  :  Bethesda  Baptist  Church  in  New 
York  City;  First  Baptist  Church,  Paterson,  N.  J.; 
Park  Avenue  Baptist  Church,  Paterson,  N.  J. ;  Old 
Stanton  Street  Baptist  Church,  New  York  City, 
which  later  became  the  23rd  Street  Church ;  Bap- 
tist Church  at  Essex,  Conn. ;  North  Baptist  Church, 
Newark,  N.  J. ;  Noble  Street  Church,  Brooklyn ; 
and  of  the  MacDougal  street  church  in  New  York 
City,  he  being  in  charge  of  that  church  at  the  time 
of  his  death. 

WILLIAM  H.  JENNINGS.  For  more  than 
fifty  years  the  name  of  Jennings  has  been  prom- 
inently identified  with  the  professional  and  social 
life  of  Norwich.  The  first  of  the  family  to  locate 
in  that  town  was  William  H.  Jennnigs,  who  in 
young  manhood  taught  school  in  Greeneville,  and 
later  became  the  pioneer  photographer  of  the  city, 
being  among  the  first,  if  not  the  first,  to  produce 
daguerreotype  work  in  .Norwich.  His  only  son, 
William  H.,  Jr.,  became  one  of  the  well  known  mem- 
bers of  the  New  London  county  Bar,  and  his  grand- 
son, William  H.  (3),  who  is  one  of  the  well  known 
young  men  of  the  city,  is  now  the  only  male  repre- 
sentative of  the  family  left  there. 

William  H.  Jennings  was  born  in  Eagleville, 
near  Willimantic,  Conn.,  Aug.  10,  1819,  and  came 
of  good  old  Revolutionary  stock.  His  mother,  Bet- 
sey Parsons,  was  a  daughter  of  Jesse  Parsons,  who 
first  enlisted  Feb.  6,  1777,  for  three  years,  as  a 
private  in  Capt.  Samuel  Hait's  Company,  Connecti- 
cut Militia.  He  took  part  in  the  battle  of  German- 
town  Oct.  4,  1777;  was  at  Valley  Forge  during  the 
winter  of  1777-78 ;  was  in  the  battle  of  Monmouth 
June  28,  1778;  engaged  in  storming  Stony  Point, 
July  15,  1779;  and  was  discharged  Feb.  6,  1780.  On 
April  29.  1781,  Mr.  Parsons  enlisted  for  a  second 
time,  joining  Capt.  James  Dana's  Company,  which 
was  a  part  of  a  battalion  for  the  defense  of  the  sea 
coast  from  Horse  Neck  to  New  Haven ;  and  on 
July  2,  1781,  this  company  joined  Washington,  then 
encamped  at  Phillipsburg.  From  March  1,  1782,  to 
March  1,  1783,  Jesse  Parsons'  name  is  found  on 
the  records  as  a  member  of  Capt.  Jabez  Fitch's 
Company,  of  the  Independent  Volunteers  in  service 
of  Connecticut,  and  he  is  also  on  record  as  a  Revo- 
lutionarv  pensioner  by  the  pension  laws  of  March 
18,  1818. 

William  H.  Jennings  was  one  of  eight  children. 
He  was  only  four  years  old  when  his  father  died, 
and  when  but  a  lad  he  began  to  do  for  himself.  It 
was  chiefly  through  his  own  efforts  that  he  obtained 
an  education,  and  he  not  only  accomplished  that,  but 
prepared  himself  for  teaching,  following  that  pro- 
fession when  a  young  man.  He  taught  school  in 
Rhinebeek-on-the-Hudson,     and     later     taught     in 


Greeneville,  in  Norwich.  He  was  successful  as  an 
instructor,  not  only  as  a  result  of  his  scholarly  at- 
tainments, but  from  his  infusion  of  discipline  into 
the  school  without  sacrificing  his  popularity  with 
the  pupils.  In  1849  ne  joined  in  the  rush  to  Cali- 
fornia, and  spent  a  couple  of  years  there  with  much 
success.  Upon  his  return  to  New  England  he  lo- 
cated in  Norwich,  and  there  engaged  in  photograph- 
ing, a  business  he  followed  for  about  thirty-five 
years,  during  which  time  he  was,  without  doubt,  the 
best  known  photographer  in  eastern  Connecticut, 
and  enjoyed  a  high  reputation  for  producing  artistic 
work.  For  many  years  his  studio  was  located  in  the 
Boswell  building,  but  later  he  moved  to  rooms  over 
the  Boston  Store.  Disposing  of  his  business  finally, 
he  retired  to  private  life,  and  busied  himself  in  look- 
ing after  the  care  of  his  property  on  Laurel  Hill. 

Mr.  Jennings  married  Miss  Nancy  Rogers,  of 
Stafford  Springs,  Conn.,  who  died  in  Norwich,  May 
15,  1885,  aged  sixty-one  years.  Two  children  were 
born  to  them :  William  H.,  who  is  mentioned  below ; 
and  Ella,  who  became  the  wife  of  Rev.  E.  G.  Sel- 
den,  a  Congregational  clergyman,  and  died  Nov. 
17,  1897. 

Mr.  Jennings  made  a  success  of  life,  not  only  in 
the  accumulation  of  property,  but  in  the  influence 
he  wielded  and  in  the  example  he  set.  He  had  a 
great  love  of  books,  and  was  a  wide  reader,  with  a 
retentive  memory,  thus  acquiring  a  vast  fund  of 
information.  He  was  a  well  known  citizen,  and  he 
served  with  ability  in  the  common  council  and  held 
other  town  offices.  He  was  a  faithful  member  of 
the  Broadway  Congregational  Church.  His  death 
occurred  at  the  home  of  his  grandson  on  Laurel 
Hill,  Norwich,  Oct.  27,  1898,  and  he  was  buried  in 
Yantic  cemetery.  Three  months  previous  he  had 
been  prostrated  by  a  shock,  and  for  eleven  weeks 
he  had  been  helpless,  receiving  every  possible  at- 
tention from  his  devoted  daughter-in-law,  Mrs. 
William  H.  Jeninngs,  Jr.,  with  whom  he  had  resided 
for  thirteen  years.  Mr.  Jennings  had  a  kindly  dis- 
position, and  was  in  every  sense  a  home  man.  He 
had  the  confidence  of  his  fellowmen,  and  although 
well  posted  on  public  matters  never  sought  office, 
the  honors  in  that  line  coming  to  him  wholly  un- 
solicited. He  led  a  model  life,  and  his  death  caused 
universal  regret. 

William  H.  Jennings,  Jr.,  only  son  of  William  H. 
Jennings,  was  born  Jan.  9,  1855,  in  Norwich.  He 
received  his  preliminary  training  in  the  public 
schools  of  that  city,  and  later  he  was  graduated  from 
the  Norwich  Free  Academy  with  the  class  of  1873. 
After  leaving  the  Academy  he  studied  law  with 
Solomon  Lucas,  and  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  of 
New  London  county.  He  acquired  a  good  practice, 
and  was  most  successful  in  all  that  he  attempted, 
paying  great  attention  to  detail,  and  thoroughly 
mastering  all  the  points  in  the  cases  committed  to  his 
care.  For  a  number  of  years  he  filled  the  office  of 
clerk  of  the  city  court,  and  for  two  years  was  as- 
sistant judge  of  the  city  court. 


r^d^^utt^) 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


393 


In  1880  William  H.  Jennings,  Jr.,  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Miss  Lucy  Coit  Elliott,  of  Norwich, 
daughter  of  the  late  Capt.  William  Elliott  and  Mary 
Josephine  (Rawson).  One  child  came  of  this 
union.  William  H.,  horn  Sept.  to,  1881,  who  is  the 
third  William  H.  in  direct  line,  and  now  resides  in 
the  old  home  on  Laurel  Hill.  William  H.  Jennings, 
Jr.,  died  Jan.  2,  1898,  and  was  buried  in  Yantic  cem- 
etery. He  was  one  of  the  best  known  men  in  this 
section  of  the  State,  and  his  personal  acquaintance 
was  as  large  as  his  personal  popularity.  He  was  an 
enthusiastic  admirer  of  a  good  horse,  and  was  one 
of  the  prominent  members  of  the  Gentlemen's  Driv- 
ing Club.  From  early  boyhood  he  was  fond  of 
athletics,  and  while  a  student  in  the  Academy  took 
an  active  interest  in  base-ball,  a  sport  that  always 
appealed  strongly  to  him  ;  his  interest  in  the  great 
national  game  seemed  to  increase  with  his  more 
mature  years.  Some  few  years  ago  he  assisted  in 
the  management  of  one  of  the  strongest  profes- 
sional teams  that  ever  represented  Norwich.  Any 
movements  for  the  advancement  or  support  of  re- 
putable sports  found  in  him  a  substantial  helper. 
His  friends  were  many,  and  honest  expressions  of 
regret  at  his  untimely  death  were  heard  on  all  sides. 
His  genial,  happy  disposition  was  a  strong  charac- 
teristic, and  everybody  who  knew  him  liked  him. 
He  was  upright  and  honorable  in  all  his  dealings, 
and  his  private  life  was  above  reproach. 

Since  the  death  of  Mr.  Jennings  his  widow 
has  remarried,  being  now  the  wife  of  William  F. 
Hill,  the  well-known  real-estate  dealer  of  Norwich. 

CHARLES  YOUNG  (deceased)  was  a  success- 
ful business  man  of  Norwich,  who  became  wealthy 
through  industry  and  economy,  in  all  of  his  efforts 
being  aided  by  his  noble  and  capable  wife.  Mr. 
Young  was  born  in  Bavaria,  Germany,  and  his  early 
life  was  spent  there.  His  father  was  a  farmer,  and 
the  boy  only  attended  school  until  the  age  of  four- 
teen, in  the  meanwhile  assisting  his  father  on  the 
farm.  Learning-  the  trade  of  cutler  from  an  elder 
brother,  he  was  enabled  to  carry  on  that  trade  un- 
til he  entered  the  German  army,  when  twenty-two 
years  old,  and  served  about  six  years,  until  the  war 
broke  out  between  Bavaria  and  Prussia.  He  be- 
came an  officer  in  the  Bavarian  army,  and  on  ac- 
count of  the  failure  of  the  latter  he  was  forced  to 
flee  from  his  native  land.  In  1848  he  came  to  Amer- 
ica, bringing  with  him  his  bride  of  four  weeks,  the 
young  couple  sailing  from  Havre,  and  after  a  voyage 
of  thirty-one  days  landing  in  New  York.  Two  days 
later  they  came  on  to  Norwich  and  he  began  to 
learn  the  trade  of  a  moulder,  while  his  enterprising 
young  wife  worked  early  and  late  to  help  him  with 
her  needle,  building  up  a  very  successful  dress- 
making business.  They  were  very  economical,  and 
saved  considerable  money.  During  the  war  they 
purchased  the  building  on  the  corner  of  Main  and 
Franklin  streets  (now  known  as  "Young's  hotel") 
and  for  eighteen  vears  conducted  an  excellent  hotel. 


Later  the}-  purchased  the  Stedman  place,  at  Norwich 
Town,  formerly  the  Gov.  Huntington  place,  and 
there  Mr.  Young  laid  out  a  small  fortune  in  build- 
ing greenhouses  and  other  improvements,  culti- 
vating the  property  as  a  fruit  and  flower  farm,  and 
becoming  very  proud  of  his  results.  Here  the  widow 
yet  resides.  Mr.  Young  made  it  his  home  until 
about  a  year  before  his  death,  when  he  was  taken  ill 
and  went  to  a  hospital  at  Hartford,  where  he  died 
May  27,  1897,  aged  seventy-five  years.  His  remains 
lie  in  the  beautiful  Yantic  cemetery  at  Norwich,  in 
a  vault  which  his  sorrowing  widow  erected  a  year 
after  his  death,  it  being  the  finest  in  that  burial 
place.  It  is  her  intention  to  have  her  own  remains 
laid  to  rest  in  the  same  vault. 

The  marriage  of  these  two  most  worthy  people 
took  place  in  Germany.  Mrs.  Young's  maiden  name 
was  Phillipina  Young,  and  she  was  a  daughter  of 
Charles  Young,  but  no  relation  to  her  husband,  al- 
though bearing  the  same  name.  One  child,  Eliza- 
beth, was  born  to  this  union,  but  she  died  when  but 
two  days  old.  Mrs.  Young  was  born  May  1.  1839. 
She  is  considered  one  of  the  best  business  women  of 
the  locality.  Much  of  the  success  attained  by  Mr. 
Young  was  due  to  her  untiring  efforts  and  good 
management,  a  fact  her  husband  always  gladly  men- 
tioned whenever  the  subject  came  up.  At  present 
she  transacts  all  of  her  extensive  business  interests 
personally,  and  is  in  full  possession  of  every  detail 
of  the  work.  All  her  life  she  has  been  an  honest, 
hard-working  woman,  and  she  has  not  only  earned 
a  large  fortune,  but  the  friendship  of  all  who  have 
known  her  or  carried  on  business  with  her. 

WASHINGTON  R.  GARDNER,  a  representa- 
tive of  one  of  the  old  New  England  families,  and 
an  honored  citizen  of  Waterford,  Conn.,  was  born 
in  that  place  March  1,  1842,  son  of  Henry  Gardner 
(2),  who  for  many  years  was  one  of  the  leading  res- 
idents of  Waterford. 

Regarding  the  early  representatives  of  the  fam- 
ily in  this  country  we  find  the  following : 

Thomas  Gardner,  of  Salem,  Mass.,  a  native  of 
Dorsetshire,  England,  in  1624  was  employed  by  the 
projectors  of  the  Cape  Ann  settlement  to  oversee 
the  fisheries.  He  was  one  of  the  first  settlers  of 
Salem.  Mass.,  in  1626,  and  an  original  member  of 
the  first  church  there,  lie  was  a  freeman  in  [637, 
and  a  deputy  to  the  General  Court.  He  subse- 
quently had  various  grants  of  land  and  held  sev- 
eral offices.  He  was  twice  married,  had  a  number 
of  children  by  his  first  wife,  and  died  Oct.  _'<).  1^74. 
at  Salem.  Two  of  his  sons.  Richard  and  John, 
settled  at  Nantucket,  and  from  this  source  came  the 
numerous  and  influential  Gardner  family  of  Nan- 
tucket and  vicinity.  Richard  Gardner  married 
Sarah  Shattuck,  and  John  married  Priscilla  Graf- 
ton. Both  figured  at  Nantucket  as  early  as  [673, 
Richard,  it  is  said,  locating  there  in  [666,  and  John 
in  1^74.    These  Gardners  were  Quakers  or  Friends. 

George  Gardner,  of  Newport,  was  admitted  an 


394 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


inhabitant  of  the  island  of  Aquidneck  in  1638.  He 
had  land  recorded  in  1640,  and  in  1641  was  a  free- 
man. He  served  as  constable,  sergeant,  ensign, 
commissioner,  etc.  He  married  (first)  Herodias 
Hicks,  and  (second)  Lydia  Ballou.  From  this  set- 
tler came  the  Gardners  of  the  Narragansett  county, 
several  of  his  sons  marrying  and  settling  in  Kings- 
town, R.  I.  From  this  George  Gardner,  through 
his  son  Benoni  and  William  Gardiner,  came  the 
distinguished  physician  of  Newport,  Dr.  Sylvester 
Gardiner,  just  after  the  Revolution. 

Capt.  James  Gardiner,  an  early  settler  of  New- 
London,  Conn.,  was  of  the  Newport  (Rhode  Isl- 
and) Gardiners.  During  the  French  and  Indian 
war  he  was  out  cruising  against  the  French  in  the 
"Lark."  He  was  accidentally  killed  by  the  prema- 
ture discharge  of  a  cannon  at  New  London,  Aug. 
18,  1758,  when  the  people  there  were  celebrating 
the  surrender  of  Cape  Breton  to  the  English. 

Another  of  the  Rhode  Island  Gardners — Stephen 
— purchased  a  large  tract  of  land  near  the  "Great 
Pond,"  afterward  known  as  Gardner's  Lake,  lying 
partly  in  Montville,  partly  in  Bozrah  and  partly  in 
Salem,  Conn.  On  this  land  he  settled  and  reared 
a  large  family.  He  married,  about  1700,  Amy  Sher- 
man, daughter  of  Benjamin  Sherman,  of  Kingston, 
Rhode  Island. 

Rufus  Gardner,  grandfather  of  the  gentleman 
whose  name  introduces  this  sketch,  was  born  in 
Newport,  R.  I.,  and  died  in  1809,  in  New  London, 
Conn.  He  was  captain  of  a  sloop  which  plied  be- 
tween New  York  and  New  London  for  years,  car- 
rying freight  and  passengers,  from  the  close  of 
the  Revolutionary  war  until  his  death.  He  was  an 
old  sailor  during  the  Revolution.  He  was  a  Mason, 
the  emblem  of  that  fraternity  appearing  on  his  grave- 
stone in  Cedar  Grove  cemetery.  He  married  Lydia 
Harris,  who  was  born  in  New  London,  and  came  of 
an  old  family,  and  they  had  nine  children,  viz. : 
Christopher,  who  died  'young;  Rufus,  who  died 
young;  Mercy,  who  married  a  Mr.  Williams,  of 
New  York ;  Lydia,  who  married  Robert  Buttles,  of 
New  York ;  Henry,  father  of  Washington  R.  Gard- 
ner; Lucy,  who  married  James  McKibbin,  a  New 
York  broker ;  Douglass  W.,  who  is  mentioned  else- 
where ;  Harriet,  who  married  a  Mr.  Burke,  of  New 
York ;  and  Champlin,  who  married  a  Miss  Packer. 

Henry  Gardner  (2),  father  of  Washington  R., 
was  born  Feb.  26,  1798,  on  Ocean  avenue,  New  Lon- 
don, on  Town  Hill,  and  died  Aug.  20,  1863,  in 
Waterford.  He  kept  store  and  tavern  in  Waterford 
at  the  corner  of  old  Lyme  road  and  the  road  to 
Jordan  village.  He  was  postmaster  for  over  thirty 
years,  from  Jackson's  administration  to  the  time  of 
Lincoln,  being  first  appointed  by  President  Jack- 
son as  a  stanch  Jacksonian  Democrat.  He  was  a 
radical  politician,  and  a  leader  in  the  local  ranks 
of  the  people.  He  was  an  intelligent  man,  well- 
read,  and  had  a  great  memory.  He  compromised  on 
the    slave   question,   being   what   was   known   as   a 


"copperhead,"  because  he  was  opposed  to  the  Re- 
bellion. He  was  a  man  of  determined  disposition 
and  could  be  stern  at  times,  though  he  was  of  a  gen- 
ial temperament.  He  was  a  very  honorable  man, 
scrupulous  to  a  degree  in  financial  matters,  and  set 
a  fine  example  to  his  family  and  associates.  He 
was  a  good  Christian,  a  devout  member  of  the  Bap- 
tist Church,  and  always  had  evening  prayers  in  his 
home. 

Henry  Gardner  was  married  (first),  in  1824,  to 
Mary  Miner,  daughter  of  Stephen  Miner,  of  Wat- 
erford, who  was  a  Revolutionary  pensioner.  She 
died  in  the  fall  of  1839,  tne  mother  of  the  following 
children :  ( 1 )  Mary  Miner  married  John  Powers^ 
of  Black  Point,  East  Lyme,  and  died  there.  (2) 
Henry,  Jr.,  lived  in  East  Lyme,  and  was  a  fisher- 
man by  occupation.  He  married  Matilda  Clark,  of 
East  Lyme,  and  died  in  that  place.  (3)  Lucy 
Wheeler  married  Lyman  Clark,  a  fisherman  of  Ni- 
antic,  and  is  living  in  Middletown  with  her  daugh- 
ter. (4)  Christopher,  an  old  sailor,  died  at  Snug 
Harbor.  (5)  Andrew  Jackson,  who  was  a  car- 
penter and  who  died  in  1864,  married  Mary  E.  Man- 
waring,  of  East  Lyme.  (6)  Thomas  W.,  now  living 
in  New  London,  married  Mary  E.  Manwaring,  his 
brother's  widow.  He  was  formerly  in  the  ship 
chandlery  business. 

On  March  1,  1840,  Henry  Gardner  married* 
for  his  second  wife,  Wealthy  Ann  Powers,  who  died 
Feb,  22,  1893,  aged  sixty-nine  years.  She  was  a 
daughter  of  Joshua  and  Wealthy  Ann  (Morgan) 
Powers,  of  Waterford,  and  granddaughter  of  Sam- 
uel Powers,  who  came  from  Waterford,  Ireland, 
and  married  Seviah  Rogers,  daughter  of  James 
Rogers,  who  was  among  the  first  settlers  of  that 
place.  Samuel  Powers  settled  at  Black  Point,  be- 
ing one  of  the  first  settlers  of  New  London  (then). 
To  Henry  and  Wealthy  Ann  (Powers)  Gardner 
came  the  following  named  children  :  ( 1 )  Washing- 
ton R.  is  mentioned  below.  (2)  James  Morgan, 
born  Oct.  5,  1845,  is  a  physician  and  public  speaker, 
and  is  engaged  in  teaching  English  in  the  European 
countries.  He  is  an  accomplished  linguist,  speak- 
ing English,  Italian,  Spanish,  French  and  German, 
and  accompanies  large  parties  as  doctor  and  in- 
terpreter. He  married  Flora  Rogers,  daughter  of 
George  F.  Rogers,  of  Fulton  Market,  New  York, 
and  they  have  had  one  child,.  Violet,  who  married 
Robert  Kissick,  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  has  one  son, 
Robert  Gardner  Kissick.  (3)  Wealthy  Ann,  born 
in  January,  1848,  married  William  Davis,  a  boss 
caulker,  of  Noank,  and  is  living  at  West  Mystic, 
Conn.  They  have  had  no  children.  (4)  Lydia 
Elizabeth,  born  in  1850,  married  George  W.  Hewitt, 
of  Waterford,  who  is  mentioned  elsewhere.  (5) 
Harriet  Burke,  born  in  1852,  married  Fitch  L.  Corn- 
stock,  and  died  eleven  months  after  marriage.  (6) 
Ella,  born  in  1855,  became  the  second  wife  of  Fitch 
L.  Comstock,  and  they  have  had  two  children,  Car- 
rie Comstock,  who  married  Dr.  George  Culver,  of 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGKAl'l IICAL    RECORD. 


395 


Jersey  City,  where  they  live;  and  Ira  Comstock, 
who  is  living-  with  his  parents.  (7)  Carrie  died 
when  ahout  one  year  old. 

Washington  R.  Gardner  was  born  in  Waterford, 
in  a  house  which  stood  at  the  fork  of  the  Lyme  turn- 
pike and  the  Jordan  road.  He  received  his  early 
schooling  in  Waterford,  and  later  attended  Bartlett 
grammar  school  in  New  London,  taught  by  Prof. 
Jennings.  Leaving  same  at  the  age  of  seventeen 
years,  he  took  up  the  carpenter's  trade  under 
John  L.  Beckwith,  of  East  Lyme,  remaining  with 
him  about  one  year.  He  practically  "picked  up" 
his  knowledge  of  the  trade,  which  he  has  followed 
nearly  all  life.  Living  in  New  London,  he  was  with 
Bishop  Bros.,  manufacturers  of  sash,  blinds,  etc., 
for  three  years,  was  subsequently  in  New  Haven, 
and  had  charge  of  the  window  frame  department  of 
Hatch  &  Norton  for  six  years.  In  the  fall  of  1869 
he  located  on  the  farm,  known  as  the  Chappell 
homestead,  the  birthplace  of  his  wife,  comprising 
sixty  acres,  and  has  there  carried  on  general  farm- 
ing since,  together  with  plying  his  trade,  in  which 
he  has  met  with  substantial  success. 

Air.  Gardner  has  been  a  factor  in  the  adminis- 
tration of  public  affairs  for  a  number  of  years.  He 
has  served  for  several  years  on  the  board  of  relief 
in  his  town,  and  has  been  chairman  of  the  board  of 
assessors  for  the  past  three  years.  In  1883  he  was 
representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  the  State 
from  Waterford,  and  served  as  a  member  of  the 
committee  on  Humane  Institutions,  and  again  rep- 
resented his  town  in  1884,  when  he  served  as  a 
member  of  the  Finance  committee.  His  political 
connection  is  with  the  Democratic  party.  Frater- 
nally he  is  a  member  of  Union  Lodge,  No.  31,  F.  & 
A.  M.,  of  New  London;  Pequot  Lodge,  I.  6.  O.  F., 
of  New  London ;  Sprague  Lodge,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  of 
New  London ;  and  the  Jibboom  Club,  No.  1,  of  New 
London.  In  religious  connection  he  is  a  member 
of  the  First  Baptist  Church,  of  Waterford,  with 
which  his  wife  also  unites. 

Mr.  Gardner  was  married,  Nov.  26,  1863,  to 
Mary  Adelaide  Chappell,  daughter  of  Rev.  Gurdon 
T.  Chappell  (mentioned  elsewhere),  and  three  chil- 
dren have  come  to  this  union,  as  follows:  (1) 
Harry  Chappell,  born  Nov.  5,  1869,  in  New  Lon- 
don, died  aged  eighteen,  in  1888,  of  typhoid  fever. 
(2)  James  Isham,  born  Aug.  22,  1875,  in  Water- 
ford, attended  the  Nathan  Hale  Grammar  School, 
of  New  London,  the  Hopkins  Grammar  School,  of 
New  Haven,  and  the  Hillhouse  High  School,  in 
New  Haven,  from  which  latter  he  graduated  in 
1898.  He  is  now  bookkeeper  at  the  C.  D.  Boss  & 
Son  Cracker  factory,  New  London.  (3)  Strong 
Griswold,  born  June  28,  1879,  in  Waterford,  at- 
tended the  Nathan  Hale  Grammar  School,  of  New 
London,  the  Hillhouse  high  in  New  Ha- 
ven, and  the  Bulkeley  high  school,  of  New  Lon- 
don, graduating  from  the  latter  in  1899.  He  is  a 
commercial  agent  and  traveling  salesman  in  Greater 


New   Ym-k   for  Austin   Xich.il>  &   Co.,   wholesale 

grocers. 

Mr.  Gardner  is  one  of  the  representative  and 
substantial  citizens  of  Waterford,  where  he  and 
his  wife  are  held  in  the  highest  esteem. 

THOMAS   ELLIOT  LeCOUXT    (deceased), 

who  for  a  number  of  \ears  was  identified  with  the 
stationery  manufacturing  industry  of  New  York  and 
San  Francisco,  and  later  became  identified  with  the 
business  interests  of  Xiantic,  Conn.,  where  he  held 
an  honorable  place  in  the  commercial  and  social 
world,  was  a  man  of  wide  ideas,  progressive  meth- 
ods, and  one  whose  watchword  was  "onward.*'  He 
was  born  April  28,  1848,  in  New  York  City. 

Richard  LeCount,  his  grandfather,  was  a  prom- 
inent resident  of  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  and  was  descend- 
ed from  a  celebrated  Huguenot  family  of  that  name. 

J.   J.   LeCount,   son   of   Richard   and   father  of 
Thomas  E.,  was  born  in  Brooklyn,  X.  Y.,  where  he 
died,  while  on  a  visit  there.    He  was  extensively  en- 
gaged in  the  wholesale  stationery  and  blank  book 
manufacturing  business.     His  manufacturing  estab- 
lishment was  located  in  San   Francisco,  in  a  large 
granite    building    he    had    erected,    it    being    the 
first  of  that  material   built   in   that   city,   to   which 
he    went    in    1849,    a,1(l    later    he   became    the    fust 
stationer    on    the     Pacific     coast.       The     business 
office     was     located    in     New     Yrork     City.       Re- 
tiring   a    number    of    years    prior    to    his    death. 
and     being     very     fond     of     fishing     and     other 
outdoor  sports,  he  came  to  Waterford,  and  there 
purchased  the  hotel  property  and  toll  bridge,  sit- 
uated at  the  mouth  of  the   Xiantic  river  on  Long 
Island  Sound,  so  that  he  might  live  in  retirement,  in 
the  enjoyment  of  a  pleasantly  located  home,  which 
afforded  ample  territory.    This  toll  bridge  has  since 
been    replaced   by   a    steel    draw    bridge,    which    is 
owned   and   controlled    by    Mr.   LeCount's   widow. 
Over  this  bridge  over  the  Xiantic  river  a  great  deal 
of  the  traveling  is  done  between  Xew  London  and 
New  Haven.     During  his  fishing  days  it  was  an  ac- 
knowledged  fact   that   he  owned   the   finest  fishing 
tackle   and  outfit   in    Xew   York   State.     He   spent 
$40,000    in    making    improvements,    on    the    house, 
grounds,    and    in    building    breakwater    walls.       No 
more  ideal  spot  could  have  been  found.     The  death 
of   this    companionable    and    genial    gentleman    oc- 
curred July  12.  187S.  when  he  was  in  his  fifty-third 
year.      On    July    15.    1847.    Mr.    LeCount    married 
Mary  Ann  Higgin,  of  New. York  City,  who  survives 
him.     The  children  born  to  them  were:  Thomas  E. ; 
Frank  A.,  who  resides  in  Springfield.  Mass.,  a  vet- 
erinary surgeon  and  large  horse  owner. 

Thomas  E.  LeCount  was  born  in  Xew  York 
City,  and  he  died  very  suddenly  in  the  same  city, 
Jan.  31,  1897.  His  early  education  was  acquired 
there,  although  he  later  attended  a  private  boarding 
school  at  Norwalk,  Conn.  Immediately  upon  the 
completion     of     his     education,     he     entered     upon 


39^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


his  business  career,  going  into  the  stationery 
business.  In  order  to  become  thoroughly  familiar 
with  the  business,  he  spent  nine  years  in  the  employ 
of  Edward  Kimpton,  of  New  York,  the  then  famous 
stationer.  In  1875  he  went  to  San  Francisco  as  his 
father's  representative  in  the  large  stationery  estab- 
ishment  of  LeCount  Brothers.  After  his  father's 
death,  he  became  a  partner  in  the  business,  remaining 
until  1879,  the  firm  name  continuing  the  same.  In 
that  year  he  gave  up  his  interests  in  the  business, 
and  returned  to  his  father's  homestead  in  Water- 
ford.  After  living  retired  from  active  business  for 
some  time,  he  finally  purchased  a  general  merchan- 
dise store  in  Niantic,  just  across  the  river  from  his 
home.  This  store  he  successfully  conducted  for 
several  years,  when  he  retired  again,  and  so  con- 
tinued until  his  exceedingly  sudden  demise. 

Mr.  LeCount  was  a  consistent  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church  of  Niantic,  of  which  he  served  sev- 
eral years  as  trustee.  In  disposition  Mr.  LeCount 
was  very  genial  and  pleasant,  and  in  consequence 
made  hosts  of  friends.  He  was,  a  very  domestic 
man,  and  very  sympathetic  in  his  nature.  Temper- 
ate in  all  things  he  loved  his  home  and  family,  and 
his  death  deprived  them  of  a  very  devoted  husband 
and  indulgent  and  affectionate  father. 

Mr.  LeCount  was  married  July  12,  1873,  to 
Georgiana  Peck,  daughter  of  William  James  and 
Maria  Elizabeth  (Sherman)  Peck,  of  Stratford, 
Conn.,  and  a  descendant  of  several  of  New  Eng- 
land's early  settled  families.  Mrs.  Maria  E.  (Sher- 
man) Peck,  who  is  still  living,  is  the  daughter  of 
John  Sherman,  a  member  of  the  same  family  as 
General  William  T.  Sherman,  and  his  distinguished 
brother,  the  late  John  Sherman,  of  Ohio.  Mrs. 
Peck  is  also  a  descendant  of  Roger  Williams,  one 
of  the  signers  of  the  Declaration  of  Independence. 
To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  LeCount  were  born  children  as 
follows :  Editha  Alianore  is  married  to  Charles 
Tebbutt,  of  New  York  City,  where  they  reside ;  they 
have  two  children :  Doris  LeCount  and  Majorie 
Editha.  Grace  and  William  James  died  in  infancy. 
George  Elliot  graduated  from  the  United  States 
naval  training  ship  "St.  Mary's"  in  1904,  upon 
which  he  had  been  bugler,  and  he  expects  to  take  up 
electrical  engineering  as  a  profession. 

The  late  Mr.  LeCount  was  a  man  of  unusual 
ability,  and  morality  of  living.  Purity  and  upright- 
ness of  life  were  unquestioned  evidence  of  the  ele- 
vation of  his  character,  and  the  sincerity  of  his 
moral  and  religious  beliefs.  He  was  of  a  charitable 
and  benevolent  nature,  and  always  gave  liberally 
to  such  causes.  Everyone  had  confidence  in  his  in- 
tegrity, his  private  virtues,  and  his  enterprise.  He 
was  wise,  strong  and  persevering.  After  a  useful 
and  prosperous  life,  the  latter  portion  of  it  was 
spent  in  his  beautiful  home,  where  his  father  before 
him  had  enjoyed  his  last  days,  and  where  his  widow 
makes  her  home,  surrounded  with  the  comforts  and 
luxuries  which  true  refinement  provide. 


HORACE  A.  BRIGGS,  a  respected  citizen  of 
Norwich,  now  advanced  in  years  and  with  a  record 
of  splendid  achievement  behind  him,  was  born  in 
Flainfield,  Windham  Co.,  Conn.,  Jan.  6,  1820. 

So  far  as  known  the  first  of  the  family  to  come  to 
America  was  William  Briggs,  a  native  ^f  England. 
In  early  life  he  went  to  the  Barbadoe  and  later 
came  to  the  United  States,  locating  first  in  B^  ;ton, 
then  for  a  time  in  Rehoboth  and  Scituate,  and  hiially 
settling  in  Taunton,  Mass..  in  1690.  He  had  four 
children:  Isaac,  Elizabeth,  Noah  and  William. 

(II)  Noah  Briggs  was  born  in  Taunton  in 
1709.  In  1733,  he  married  Miss  Elizabeth  K. 
Trumbull,  and  he  died  in  Voluntown,  Conn.  His 
children  were :  Elkanah,  Zepheniah,  Elizabeth, 
Freelove,  Sarah,  Susannah,  Peris,  William,  John, 
James  and  Isaac. 

(III)  William  Briggs,  born  in  1746,  died  in 
Voluntown,  Jan.  22,  1840.  He  served  in  the  Rev- 
olution and  won  the  rank  of  lieutenant.  His  wife 
was  Miss  Elizabeth  Gallup,  of  Voluntown,  by  whom 
he  had :  Daniel,  Noah,  Benjamin,  Samuel,  Isaac, 
Hannah  and  John. 

(IV)  Isaac  Briggs,  born  in  Voluntown  in  1776, 
was  a  prominent  citizen  of  that  place.  His  death  oc- 
curred in  Plainfield,  Dec.  9,  1820,  when  he  was  only 
forty-four  years  old.  He  married  Miss  Cynthia 
Gallup,  of  Voluntown,  who  died  Sept.  12,  1857, 
aged  seventy-three.  Their  four  children  were : 
Asher ;  William ;  Nathaniel,  who  died  when  five 
years  old,  Dec.  4,  1820 ;  and  Horace  A. 

(V)  Horace  A.  Briggs  was  only  a  few  months 
old  when  his  father  died.  He  was  brought  up  in 
Plainfield,  educated  in  the  common  schools,  and 
while  still  very  young  learned  the  trade  of  a  black- 
smith, which  he  followed  for  a  number  of  years  in 
Windham  and  Middlesex  counties,  Conn.,  and  in 
Massachusetts.  In  1849,  after  having  worked  in 
Edwin  Wesson's  gunshop  in  Hartford  for  about  two 
years,  he  went  to  Norwich,  where  he  was  in  Horace 
Smith's  gunshop,  then  to  Worcester  for  two  years 
of  similar  work,  and  in  1853  back  again  to  Norwich. 
He  spent  one  year  there  making  whale  guns  for 
Tracy  &  Brand,  three  years  in  Norwich  and  New 
Haven,  working  for  Smith  &  Wesson,  who  were 
succeeded  by  the  Winchester  Repeating  Arms  Com- 
pany. His  next  position  was  with  the  Manhattan 
Company,  where  he  had  charge  of  the  concern  until 
he  started  in  business  for  himself.  In  1859  he  be- 
came connected  with  the  Bacon  Manufacturing 
Company  at  the  Falls,  and  was  thus  engaged  till 
1868,  when  he  sold  out. 

The  Bacon  Manufacturing  Company  was  suc- 
ceeded by  the  Hopkins  &  Allen  Manufacturing 
Company,  formed  largely  through  the  efforts  of 
Col.  Charles  A.  Converse  and  included  besides  that 
gentleman,  Charles  H.  Allen,  Charles  W.  Hopkins, 
Samuel  S.  Hopkins  and  Horace  A.  Briggs,  while  a 
little  later  H.  H.  Hopkins  joined  the  firm.  Mr. 
Briggs  was  elected  president  of  the  new  company, 


7/ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


397 


and  he  continued  in  that  position  for  over  thirty 
years.  Starting  with  a  capital  stock  of  onlj  $5, 
the  firm  prospered  from  the  start,  and  during  the 
first  six  wars  alone  paid  dividends  of  over  $76,000. 
In  [897  the  companj  was  reorganized  as  the  Hop- 
kins &  Alien  Arms  Company,  at  which  time  Mr. 
Briggs  withdrew  from  active  control  of  the  concern, 
although  he  still  remains  on  the  board  of  directors. 
He  was  always  a  hardworking  and  active  man, 
spending  a  part  of  every  day  at  his  bench,  and  when 
there  accomplishing  more  than  any  man  in  his  em- 
ploy. In  [900  the  capital  stock  had  increased  to  a 
quarter  of  a  million,  the  company  had  just  put  in 
much  new  and  valuable  machinery  and  heavy  orders 
were  pouring  in,  when  Feb.  9th,  fire  broke  out  in 
the  plant  and  the  factory  was  entirely  destroyed  in 
spite  of  the  heroic  efl'orts  of  the  fire  department. 

Mr.  Briggs  has  been  twice  married.  His  first 
wife  was  A I  i s s  Stisan  M.  Stanton,  of  Volnntown, 
who  died  April  9,  1869.  She  was  the  mother  of  four 
children,  namely:  Charles  E. ;  Aliss  Maria  S. ;  Lill- 
ian \Y.,  who  married  Charles  B.  Cross,  of  Norwich, 
and  has  two  children,  Robert  and  Lillian  ;  Alwin  D., 
who  was  married  in  Boston,  in  188?,  to  Miss  Alice 
Thompson,  and  has  one  daughter,  Alice.  His  sec- 
ond wife  was  Miss  Esther  Green,  of  Mansfield, 
Conn.,  and  they  have  had  four  children,  as  follows  : 
Hattie  C,  wife  of  Leonard  P.  Church,  and  the 
mother  of  Natalie  and  Kenneth  ;  Edward,  who  mar- 
ried Miss  Martha  T.  Babcock,  of  Westerly,  R.  I.: 
Horace,  Jr.,  who  died  at  the  age  of  two  years ;  and 
Nellie,  living  at  home.  Mrs.  Briggs  is  a  woman  of 
culture  and  refinement  and  a  devoted  wife  and 
mother. 

Mr.  Briggs  is  a  Democrat  in  his  views,  of  the 
stanch  old  Jeffersoniah  type;  always  keenly  alive  to 
his  duties  and  responsibilities  as  a  citizen,  he  has 
taken  an  active  part  in  local  affairs  and  has  served 
as  a  member  of  the  city  council,  was  alderman  in 
1883-84,  and  was  nominated  for  the  Legislature, 
some  years  previous,  but  failed  of  election.  A  hard 
worker,  who  has  forged  his  way  steadily  by  indus- 
try and  perseverance,  to  wealth  and  ease,  he  has  in 
all  things  been  actuated  and  guided  by  the  dictate-, 
of  honesty  and  a  mindfulness  of  the  dues  of  others, 
and  his  career  is  one  which  may  well  he  taken  as  an 
example. 

( VI)  Charles  E.  Briggs,  the  oldest  son  of 
Horace  A.,  was  born  at  Voluntown,  Aug.  23,  [853, 
and  was  educated  in  the  public  school  of  Norwich. 
While  still  in  his  teens,  he  entered  the  Hopkins- 
Allen  shops  and  has  been  at  work  there  fur  more 
than  thirty  years.  Like  his  father,  he  is  a  strong 
Democrat,  and  much  interested  in  political  ques- 
tions. In  1902  he  was  elected  selectman  of  Nor- 
wich, and  is  now  filling  that  office.  On  Dec.  11. 
1878.  Mr.  Briggs  was  married  to  Miss  1..  Louise 
Swan,  of  Norwich,  and  has  two  children.  Harvey 
M..  city  editor  of  the  N01 

ace  L.,  engaged  in  clerical  capacity  for  the  \.  Ni  ..  X. 
H.  &  H.  Railway  Co.,  at  Norwich.     Mr.  Bri| 


man  of  fine  intellectual  attainments,  is  will-read  in 
history,  and  has  made  extensive  researches  along 
geological  lines,  and  has  our  of  the  largesl  private 
collections  of  minerals  in  the  State.  I  le  i>  a  member 
the  Royal  Arcanum,  and  like  the  others  of  his 
ler's   family,  attends  the  I  gational  Church. 

(  >f  a  genial  disposition,  he  makes  many  friends  and 
is  held   in   high  esteem   b)    them   and    h.    his    fell 
citizens  in  general. 

FRANK  W.  BROWNING,  of  Norwich,  secre- 
tary and  treasurer  of  the  Uncas  Pap<  r  1  bmpany,  is 
a  representative  of  the  well  known  Browning  family 
that  for  nearly  two  centuries  has  stood  for  all  that 
makes  a  community  law  abiding,  progressive  and 
prosperous. 

Nathaniel  Browning  emigrated  from  England 
about  1640,  and  located  at  Portsmouth,  R.  I.  He 
married  Sarah  Freeborn,  horn  in  1032,  daughter 
of  William  and  Mary  Freeborn,  and  their  children 
were  William  and  Jane.  (  )n  (  >ct.  23,  [645,  he  pur- 
chased a  dwelling  house  and  land  in  Warwick,  and 
was  a  farmer  in  [665.  Later  he  removed  to  Kin 
ton,  R.  T.     His  wife  died  in  1670. 

William  Browning  was  of  Portsmouth  and 
South  Kingston,  R.  I.  He  was  a  freeman  in  1084, 
and  he  died  in  1730.  His  first  wife  was  Rebecca 
Wilbur,  daughter  of  Samuel  and  Hannah  1  Porter) 
Wilbur.  The  Christian  name  of  his  second  wife  was 
Sarah.  His  children  were:  Samuel,  horn  Feb.  10, 
1688;  Hannah,  born  July  16,  [691  ;  William,  horn 
Sept.  29,  [693;  Sarah,  born  in  April.  1695 ;  and 
John,  born  March  4.  [696-97. 

Gardiner  Browning,  son  of  Samuel,  was  horn 
May  1,  [761.  On  March  27.  17S4,  he  wedded  Izitt 
Cole,  born  March  21.  [763,  daughter  of  John  Cole. 
They  were  of  North  Kingston,  R.  I.,  at  the  time  of 
their  marriage,  and  their  children,  births  of  record 

in    North    Kingston,   were:     Samuel,   born  12, 

[785;  Mary,  horn  Oct.  4,  1787:  Gardiner,  born 
March  5.  1701  ;  Gardiner  (2),  horn  April  12.  170-': 
Hannah,  born  March  28,  1705:  William,  born  May 
12.  1798;  Sarah  C.  born  Nov.  22,  [800;  1/i;;  Cole, 
born  Aug.  13.  1804:  and  Abby  A.  C.  horn  Dvc.  22, 
[807.  The  father  of  this  family  died  July  2^,  1S17, 
and  the  mother  passed  away  June  [8,  1S43. 

Samuel    Browning,  son  of  Gardiner,  was  I 
12,  1785,  and  he  was  married  to  Eliza  Pren- 
tice.   Theances  :  the  Stonington  Prentice  family 
Samuel    Prentice,   who   located   in   Stonington 
1.  hi  1 701 ).    He  was  a  son  of  Thomas  ]  'rent ice  and  a 
grandson   of   Capt.   Thomas    Prentice,  a   native  of 

J:hh1,  an-!  first  of  record  in  New  England  in 
January,  [650,  in  Cambridge,  Mass.  I  ;  mel 
and  Eliza  (Prentice)  Browning  was  born  a  son, 
( "harles  I ). 

irles  1 ).  Brownini  nuel,  was  bom 

Feb.  4.  [835,  in  the  town  of  North  Stonington,  and 
died  at  Norwich  Feb.  12,  [899.  At  the  age  of  four- 
teen  years  young  1'. row  nine,-  came  to  Norwich,  and 
began  a  mercantile  career  as  a  clerk  in  the  store  ol 


398 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Samuel  Prentice,  a  merchant  on  Central  avenue, 
in  the  village  of  Greeneville.  In  1857  he  purchased 
..  of  his  employer  a  half-interest  in  the  business,  and 
with  the  exception  of  one  year  he  was  engaged 
in  business  as  a  clerk  and  proprietor  in  the  one 
establishment,  and  at  the  same  location  through 
a  period  of  fifty  years.  For  four  years  follow- 
ing the  formation  of  his  partnership  with  Mr. 
Prentice,  the  style  of  the  firm  was  Prentice 
&  Co.  In  1861  Air.  Browning  purchased  his 
partner's  interest  in  the  business,  and  at  the  same 
time  the  building  in  which  it  was  carried  on  ;  this 
he  enlarged  and  improved  very  much.  Eight 
years  later,  in  1869,  Thomas  A.  Perkins  became 
associated  in  the  business  with  Mr.  Browning, 
and  the  firm  name  became  C.  D.  Browning  &  Co. 
For  years  branch  stores  were  carried  on  at  Hall- 
ville  and  Lyme,  under  the  same  management,  but 
in  later  years  the  one  at  Lyme  was  discontinued. 
The  business  has  been  one  of  general  merchandise, 
the  stock  carried  consisting  of  dry  goods,  carpets, 
boots  and  shoes,  and  groceries.  Through  the  busi- 
ness sagacity,  good  judgment  and  careful  manage- 
ment of  Mr.  Browning  a  good  business  was  estab- 
lished and  maintained,  and  he  prospered,  as  well  as 
those  who  were  associated  with  him. 

As  the  years  passed  and  Mr.  Browning  gathered 
means  he  was  not  content  with  the  one  business,  but 
gave  his  attention  to  other  lines.  In  1873  he  founded 
the  Yantic  Paper  Company,  which  for  years,  and 
until  it  was  destroyed  by  fire,  gave  employment  to 
a  number  of  hands.  This  company  was  engaged  in 
making  manilla  pafier,  and  of  it  Mr.  Browning  was 
president.  He  held  an  interest  in  the  Norwich  Car- 
pet Lining  Company,  and  for  years  was  its  presi- 
dent. He  was  also  a  director  in  the  Uncas  Paper 
Company,  at  Thamesville.  For  years  he  had  been 
identified  with  the  banking  interests  of  Norwich, 
was  a  director  of  the  First  National  Bank,  and  was 
one  of  the  oldest  directors  of  the  Dime  Savings 
Bank,  being  in  the  directory  of  the  latter  institution 
at  the  time  of  his  death. 

Mr.  Browning  ever  took  an  interest  in  the  welfare 
of  Norwich,  all  measures  looking  to  its  advancement 
and  progress  finding  in  him  a  heart}-  supporter.  In 
1875,  when  the  village  of  Greeneville  was  annexed 
to  Norwich  City,  he  was  one  of  the  first  two  coun- 
cilmen  chosen  to  represent  that  district  in  the  city 
government.  Two  years  later,  in  1877,  he  was 
elected  an  alderman,  and  was  re-elected  in  1879, 
in  which  position  he  was  an  efficient  member 
of  the  board  of  water  commissioners,  and  chair- 
man of  the  board  of  police  commissioners.  Mr. 
Browning  was  active  in  organizing  the  Nor- 
wich Board  of  Trade.  Some  two  years  before 
his  death  he  was  appointed  on  the  arbitration 
committee,  to  decide  the  question  of  damages 
caused  by  the  city  condemning  the  Bethel  prop- 
erty on  Central  Wharf.  He  was.  at  the  last  meet- 
ing of  the  Common  Council  prior  to  his  death, 
appointed  city  assessor.     Mr.  Browning's  religious 


a  mnection  had  been  for  many  years  with  the  Greene- 
ville Congregational  Church,  of  which  he  was  an 
active  member  and  a  deacon.  On  the  death  of  Mr. 
Browning,  the  Evening  Record  said  : 

"ddie  death  of  Air.  Browning  is  a  loss  to  this 
community.  He  was  successful  in  business  and 
had  the  full  confidence  of  all  with  whom  he  had 
transactions.  He  was  ever  ready  to  aid  in  the  ad- 
vancement of  the  interests  of  Norwich.  His  fine 
personal  characteristics  were  best  reflected  in  his 
home  life  Idle  deceased  was  one  of  those  men  the 
community  sought  when  a  position  of  trust  was  to 
be  filled.  It  was  always  a  pleasure  to  meet  Air. 
Browning,  and  he  had  many  friends." 

On  Jan.  3,  1859,  Air.  Browning  was  married  to 
Atiss  Henrietta  C.,  daughter  of  the  late  Harvey 
Lathrop,  of  Lebanon.  She  died  Sept.  6,  1895,  and 
he  married  (second)  Alay  13,  1897,  Aliss  Henrietta 
Woodworth,  daughter  of  Oliver  and  Alartha* 
(Dowel)  Woodworth,  of  New  London.  The  fol- 
lowing children,  all  born  to  the  first  marriage,  sur- 
vived the  father :  Frank  W.,  of  Norwich,  Conn. ; 
Charles  L. ;  Henrv  P.  and  Arthur  P.,  of  New  York 
City. 

Frank  W.  Browning  was  born  at  the  old  family 
home  in  Greeneville  Alay  2,  1862,  and  was  educated 
in  the  public  schools,  the  Norwich  Free  Academy 
and  Eastman's  Business  College  (Poughkeepsie,  N. 
Y.),  graduating  from  the  last  named  institution 
in  1882.  Returning  to  Norwich,  he  was  for  five 
years  in  the  First  National  Bank.  In  1883  he 
became  superintendent  and  manager  of  the  Yantic 
Paper  Company,  at  the  same  time  filling  the 
offices  of  treasurer  and  manager  of  the  Carpet 
Lining  Company.  He  continued  to  perform  the 
manifold  duties  appertaining  to  these  positions  until 
1893,  when  was  formed  the  Uncas  Paper  Company, 
and  he  became  secretary  and  treasurer  of  the  new 
organization.  Although  a  young  man  when  he  as- 
sumed the  heavy  responsibilities  of  his  important 
position,  his  natural  executive  ability  and  good 
training  were  brought  to  the  front,  and  he  has  been 
able  not  only  to  fill  his  arduous  positions,  but  to 
win  and  hold  the  respect  and  confidence  of  the  200 
employes,  with  whom  he  is  very  popular. 

Besides  his  connection  with  the  Paper  Com- 
pany, Air.  Browning  is  a  director  of  the  Chelsea 
Savings  Bank  at  Norwich,  and  is  director  and 
treasurer  of  the  National  Newsboard  Company,  of 
New  York.  Socially  he  belongs  to  the  Norwich 
Club  and  the  Arcanum  Club.  He  has  reached  the- 
thirty-second  degree  in  Aiasonry,  being  affiliated 
with  St.  James  Lodge,  F.  &  A.  Al. ;  Franklin  Chap- 
ter ;  Franklin  Council ;  Columbian  Commandery ; 
and  Sphinx  Temple  of  the  Alystic  Shrine.  He  is  a 
Republican  in  politics,  but  not  active  in  party  work, 
and  not  at  all  desirous  of  official  position. 

In  1887,  in  Norwich,  Air.  Browning  was  mar- 
ried to  Aliss  Florence  Perkins,  daughter  of  Dr.  W. 
S.  C.  Perkins,  a  prominent  32d  degree  Mason,  af- 
filiated with  St.  James  Lodge,  F.  &  A.  AL     Four 


GEXEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


children  have  blessed  this  union:  Marjorie  L.,  Carl 
P.,  Edward  J.  and  Henrietta.  Mr.  Browning  and 
his  family  attend  the  Park  Congregational  Church. 

JOHN  GAGER  BROMLEY,  proprietor  of  the 
beautiful  "Elm  Hill  Farm,"  and  one  of  the  prom- 
inent and  active  Republicans  of  Lisbon,  now  hold- 
ing the  office  of  first  selectman,  comes  of  an  old 
and  highly  esteemed  family  in  New  London  county. 

Barstow  Bromley,  his  grandfather,  was  probably 
born  in  Stonington,  but  he  came  early  to  Lisbon, 
where  he  settled  on  the  farm  now  occupied  by  his 
grandson,  Calvin  D.  Bromley.  Here  he  spent  the 
remainder  of  his  life,  and  he  died  July  18,  1854, 
aged  eighty-three  years,  his  remains  being  interred 
in  the  Ames  cemetery  at  Lisbon.  He  was  one  of  the 
best  known  men  of  the  town,  and  he  took  an  active 
part  in  public  affairs,  holding  a  number  of  town  of- 
fices. In  political  faith  he  was  a  stanch  Jefrersonian 
Democrat.  He  attended  the  Xewent  Congregational 
Church.  On  March  28,  1802,  Barstow  Bromley  was 
married  to  Nancy  Yerrington,  who  died  Jan.  18, 
1842,  aged  fifty-nine  years.  Of  their  children  is 
preserved  the  following  record:  (1)  Joseph,  born 
Jan.  30,  1803.  married  and  resided  first  in  Lisbon, 
and  later  in  Montville,  where  he  died  May  2,  1880. 

(2)  Almira,  born,  June  8,  1804,  died  Oct.  4,  1805. 

(3)  Caroline  M.,  born  May  4,  1806,  married  Capt. 
Daniel  Lovett,  and  resided  in  what  is  now  Sprague. 

(4)  Duane,  born  Aug.  8,  1808,  was  a  school  teacher, 
and  lost  his  life  by  drowning  June  13,  1830.  (5) 
Calvin  Barstow,  born  May  11,  1810,  married  Mary 
Tyler,  and  resided  in  Scotland,  Conn.  He  was  a 
physician,  and  was  prominent  in  public  affairs,  hold- 
ing a  number  of  offices,  among  them  being  that  of 
State  Senator.  (6)  Sanford  S.,  born  March  11, 
181 2,  was  a  stonecutter  and  brickmason,  in  Lisbon, 
where  he  died  July  17,  1870.  He  was  town  clerk 
for  seventeen  years,  and  also  held  the  offices  of  se- 
lectman and  school  visitor,  and  was  representative 
to  the  Legislature  two  years.  He  and  his  wife, 
Rebecca  Rose,  of  Lisbon,  had  one  son,  George  G., 
now  a  well  known  citizen  of  Lisbon.  (7)  Elizabeth, 
born  Feb.  8,  1814,  married  Christopher  Browning, 
a  farmer,  and  resided  in  what  is  now  Sprague.  (8) 
Ezekiel,  born  April  20,  1816.  was  first  a  farmer, 
and  later  a  successful  merchant  of  New  York.  His 
first  wife  was  Lydia  Bottum.  and  his  second  a  lady 
of  Rhode  Island,  in  which  State  he  died.  (9)  Lucy 
Ann,  born  July  18,  1818,  married  John  Gager.  one 
of  the  largest  and  most  successful  farmers  of  Wind- 
ham county,  and  resided  in  Scotland,  Conn.,  where 
she  died.  (10)  Gurdon  Chapman,  born  Aug.  2^,. 
1820,  was  a  school  teacher  in  early  life,  and  died 
unmarried.  (11)  Charles  Jewett  was  born  Dee. 
20,  1822.  All  of  the  children  of  Barstow  Bromley 
who  lived  to  mature  years  engaged  at  some  period 
of  their  lives  in  school  teaching. 

Charles  Jewett  Bromley,  youngest  of  the  eleven 
children  of  Barstow  Bromley,  was  born  in  the  old 
home  in  Lisbon,  and  received  a  common  school  edu- 


cation. For  a  few  years  he  taught  school,  devot- 
ing his  spare  time  to  work  on  a  farm.  Later,  in 
connection   with    farming,  he   took    up   butchering, 

but  alter  a  few  years  gave  his  entire  time  to  ;^n- 
cultural  labors.  After  the  death  of  his  father  he 
came  into  possession  of  the  home  farm,  by  buying 
out  the  interests  of  the  other  heirs,  and  in' addition 
to  general  farming  he  paid  considerable  attention 
to  the  growing  of  fine  fruits  and  berries,  finding 
this  line  most  profitable.  Fortune  smiled  upon  him, 
and  at  his  death  he  left  a  goodly  property  to  he  di 
vided  among  his  descendants.  1 1  is  death  occurred 
Oct.  28,  1895,  and  his  remains  rest  in  the  Ames 
cemetery.  In  his  political  faith  he  followed  the 
teachings  of  his  father,  and  cast  his  ballot  in  sup- 
port of  the  men  and  measures  of  the  Democratic 
party.  Like  all  his  family  he  believed  it  the  duty 
of  every  citizen  to  do  his  part  in  the  management 
of  public  affairs,  and  was  never  known  to  shirk 
any  responsibility  placed  upon  him.  no  matter  how 
it  interfered  with  his  personal  business  or  pleasure. 
He  held  a  number  of  offices,  being  for  years  a  mem- 
ber of  the  board  of  selectmen,  part  of  the  time  serv- 
ing as  chairman  of  the  board.  In  1880  be  repre- 
sented his  town  in  the  State  Legislature.  For  over 
thirty  years  he  was  a  member  of  the  school  board. 
( )n  Sept.  4,  1853,  he  was  united  in  marriage  with 
Sarah  J.  Thompson,  of  Lisbon,  daughter  of  Edward 
D.  and  Lydia  (Kingsley)  Thompson.  She  died 
Jan.  14,  1884,  aged  forty-eight  years,  the  mother  of 
the  following  family:  (1)  Lizzie  S.,  who  now  re- 
sides in  Washington,  R.  I.,  married  ( first )  Levi 
Branch,  and  (second)  Warren  Green.  (2)  Edward 
Barstow,  of  Norwich,  married  Isahelle  Harrows. 
(3)  Charles  T.  married  Harriet  West,  and  died  in 
Norwich.  (4)  Arthur  J.,  a  commercial  traveler,  re- 
siding in  Providence,  R.  I.,  married  Harriet  Bar- 
rows, and  has  six  children.  (5)  John  Gager  is 
mentioned  below.  (6)  Jennie  M.  was  accidentally 
killed  at  the  age  of  five  years.  (7)  Harriet  L.  mar- 
ried Arba  Browning,  of  Griswold.  (8)  Calvin 
Duane,  born  May  7,  1870,  received  an  education  in 
the  district  school  and  Moody's  Select  School  for 
Boys  at  Mount  Hermon,  Mass.  He  resides  on  the 
old  home  farm,  and  is  engaged  in  farming  and 
teaching,  having  taught  school  in  Lisbon  continu- 
ously for  the  past  sixteen  years.  His  political  af- 
filiation is  with  the  Democratic  party,  and  in  1893 
he  was  elected  tax  collector,  serving  until  1897, 
when  he  was  elected  town  clerk  and  treasurer,  an 
office  he  yet  holds.  In  1002  he  was  the  delegate 
from  Lisbon  to  the  Constitutional  Convention,  and 
in  1903  he  was  elected  a  representative  to  the  State 
Legislature,  where  he  served  on  the  committee  on 
Finance.  In  the  latter  election  he  overcame  a  good 
Republican  plurality,  and  received  the  largest  ma- 
jority ever  given  a  candidate  in  the  town.  In  spite 
n\  the  busy  life  he  has  led.  he  has  not  neglected 
matters  religious.  Me  is  a  member  of  Xewent  Con- 
gregational Church,  and  has  served  as  superintend- 
ent of  the  Sunday-school  for  a  number  of  years,  and 


400 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


is  a  member  of  the  Society's  Committee,  and  treas- 
urer of  the  Church  and  Society.  On  Dec.  20,  1893, 
Calvin  D.  Bromley  was  married,  in  Lisbon,  to  Dora 
1).  Phillips,  daughter  of  Thomas  D.  Phillips,  of 
Lisbon,  and  has  three  children,  Mildred  Irene,  Cal- 
vin D.,  Jr.,  and  Theodore  Phillips. 

John  Gager  Bromley,  the  subject  proper  of  this 
sketch,  was  born  in  Lisbon  Sept.  16,  1862,  and  was 
educated  thoroughly  in  farm  labors.  His  literary 
training  was  received  in  the  district  school.  He  re- 
mained at  home  until  his  marriage,  when  he  went 
to  Providence,  and  there  he  clerked  in  his  brother's 
grocery  store.  For  two  years  he  remained  in  Prov- 
idence, part  of  the  time  in  the  employ  of  his  brother, 
and  part  of  the  time  as  a  conductor  on  the  street 
railway.  Returning  to  his  native  place  in  1895,  he 
located  on  his  present  fine  farm,  which  he  after- 
ward purchased,  and  has  been  since  successfully  en- 
gaged in  general  farming.  He  is  thoroughly  familiar 
with  his  work,  and  keeps  well  posted  on  all  the 
up-to-date  methods.  His  land  is  all  under  cultiva- 
tion, and  the  neat  appearance  of  the  buildings,  and 
the  well  tended  fields,  all  attest  the  careful  and 
methodical  farmer.  For  a  time  he  was  engaged  to 
some  extent  in  dairying,  but  abandoned  it,  finding 
general  farming  most  profitable.  His  farm  of  175 
acres  was  formerly  the  property  of  I.  S.  Geer.  Mr. 
Bromley  also  owns  the  old  Bromley  homestead  of 
128  acres. 

On  Sept.  11,  1893,  in  Providence,  R.  I.,  John  G. 
Bromley  was  married  to  Susie  Geer,  who  was  born 
in   Griswold,  Conn.,  a  daughter  of  Sidney  B.  and 
Eva  (Wilcox)  Geer,  and  a  granddaughter  of  I.  S. 
Geer,  former  owner  of  the  "Elm  Hill  Farm."    Un- 
like the  majority  of  his  family,  Mr.  Bromley  is  a 
Republican  in  politics,  but  like  them  he  is  keenly 
interested  in  public  affairs  and  is  well  posted  on 
the  current  affairs  of  the  day.     Soon  after  he  be- 
came a  voter  he  was  elected  assessor,  and  in   1891 
was   elected   to   the   Legislature,   where  he   served 
most  acceptably  on  the  committees  on  Temperance 
and  on  Sale  of  Lands.     In  1893  he  was  re-elected, 
and  during  the  session  that  followed  he  held  the 
office  of  clerk  of  the  committee  on  Constitutional 
Amendments.     Shortly  after  his  return  to  Lisbon 
from  Providence  he  was  elected  tax  collector,  and 
held  that  office  two  years.    A  number  of  years  ago 
he  was  elected  to  the  board  of  selectmen  for  one 
term,  and  in  1901  he  was  chosen  first  selectman,  an 
office  he  is  now  filling  to  the  very  great  satisfaction 
of  his  constituents.    He  is  also  chairman  of  the  Re- 
publican  town   committee,   and   wields  much   influ- 
ence in  the  councils  of  his  chosen  party.     It  is  char- 
acteristic   of   Mr.    Bromley   that    whatever   he    at- 
tempts, he  bends  his  whole  energies  to  its  successful 
completion,  and  he  labors  conscientiously  to  do  his 
whole  duty.     His  judgment  and  foresight  are  clear, 
and  his  advice  is  fraught  with  wisdom  and  sound 
common  sense.     His  integrity  is  unquestioned,  and 
in  every  relation  of  life,  public  or  private,  his  char- 
acter is  above  reproach. 


JOSHUA  B.  WHEELER  was  one  of  the  lead- 
ing citizens-  of  Colchester,  where  he  was  for  many 
years  a  prosperous  merchant.  He  was  born  in 
Wraterford,  Conn.,  Nov.  27,  1798,  son  of  Guv  and 
Mercy  (Bolles)  Wheeler. 

Mr.  Wheeler  early  in  life  began  as  a  clerk  in  the 
employ  of  John   Turner,   and   later  he  married   a 
daughter  of  that  gentleman.     He   continued  with 
Mr.  Turner  until  the  latter  gave  up  mercantile  bus- 
iness, after  which  time  Mr.  Wheeler  carried  on  the 
establishment  with  marked  success  until  he  had  ac- 
quired a  competence,  and  he  retired  from  an  active 
life  about  a  quarter  of  a  century  prior  to  his  death, 
which  occurred  April  17,  1882.    He  was  buried  in 
Linwood   cemetery,   at   Colchester,   which   place   he 
had  named,  and  was  one  of  its  charter  members.   In 
politics  he  was  a  Whig,  later  a  Republican,  and  he 
was  very  active  in  the  affairs  of  the  town,  holding  a 
number  of  the  minor  offices,  and  in  1837-38  repre- 
senting the  town  in  the  Legislature.     He  served  as 
postmaster  at  Colchester  during  the  administration 
of    William    Henry    Harrison,    and    was   appointed 
deputy  revenue  assessor  for  the  district  by  Presi- 
dent Lincoln,  holding  this  office  until  it  was  abol- 
ished.    In  1826  he  joined  Wooster  Lodge,  No.   io, 
A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  the  same  year  became  a  member 
of  Washington  Commandery,  No.^  1,  Knights  Tem- 
plar,   becoming    well    known    in    Masonic    circles 
throughout  the  State.     He  erected  the  building  in 
which  the  lodge  room  is  now  located,  in  order  that 
the  order  might  have  a  permanent  and  comfortable 
home.      He    became    a    member    of    the    Methodist 
Church  and  was  one  of  the  prime  movers  in  the  es- 
tablishing of  the  present  church  at  Colchester,  fur- 
nishing the  site  and  being  one  of  the  heaviest  con- 
tributors toward  the  support  of  the  church,  of  which 
he  also  served  as  a  trustee  and  steward  for  many 
years.      All   his   life   he   was   an   upright   Christian 
man,    who   stood   high    in    the   esteem   of   all    who 
knew  him. 

On  May  9.  1827,  Mr.  Wheeler  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Aurelia  L.  Turner,  who  was  born 
Jan.  10,  1805,  in  Colchester,  daughter  of  John  and 
Sabra  (Tinker)  Turner.  John  Turner  was  the 
wealthiest  citizen  of  Colchester  in  his  day,  and  early 
in  life  was  a  prominent  merchant,  but  later  disposed 
of  his  business  in  order  to  devote  his  entire  time  to 
the  management  of  his  many  other  interests.  Mrs. 
Wheeler  died  Feb.  18,  1889.  The  following  named 
children  were  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Wheeler :  Erne- 
line  T..  widow  of  Rev.  George  R.  Ransom,  is  men- 
tioned more  fully  below  ;  William  T.  served  in  the 
9th  New  York  Regiment  during  the  Civil  war,  and 
died  in  New  Jersey ;  Fanny  S.  married  William  S. 
Curtis,  of  Suffield. 

REV.  GEORGE  REED  RANSOM  was  a  na- 
tive of  Norwich,  Conn.,  and  when  a  young  man 
came  to  Colchester,  where  he  was  employed  as  a 
clerk,  and  later  engaged  in  the  mercantile  business, 
first  in  Colchester,  and  afterward  in  Norwich.     He 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


401 


began  studying  for  the  ministry,  and  was  ordained 
in  1871  into  the  Congregational  Church.  For  seven 
years  he  was  acting  pastor  of  the  church  at  Web- 
ster City,  Iowa;  was  at  Waverly,  Iowa,  for  six 
years;  and  Lawn  Ridge,  111.,  for  six  years.  Return- 
ing to  Connecticut,  he  soon  afterward  responded  to 
a  special  call  to  supply  the  Congregational  church  at 
Niantic,  where  he  remained  for  a  time.  Then  fail- 
ing health  made  this  learned  and  most  excellent  man 
seek  rest  and  a  change  of  climate,  and  he  spent  each 
winter  at  the  famous  resort,  Southern  Pines,  North 
Carolina. 

Always  seeking  to  carry  the  message  of  the 
Gospel,  while  in  Southern  Pines  he  organized  a 
church,  which  was  recognized  by  the  council  in 
1897,  and  by  his  untiring  efforts  he  succeeded  in 
erecting  a  nice  edifice,  living  to  see  it  dedicated  and 
free  of  debt.  During-  all  of  his  stav  there  he  offi- 
ciated  as  its  pastor,  and  he  died  there  in  its  service 
on  March  28,  1900.  at  the  age  of  sixty-three  years. 
His  death  was  deeply  mourned  by  a  very  wide 
circle  of  sorrowing  friends  who  knew  and  appre- 
ciated his  many  virtues.  The  remains  were  con- 
veyed to  his  home  at  Colchester  and  interred  in  the 
beautiful  Linwood  cemetery.  Mr.  Ransom  had  ac- 
complished more  than  most  men  in  the  way  of  ben- 
efiting his  fellowmen.  for  he  never  let  pass  an  oppor- 
tunity of  doing  good,  and  always  tried  to  better  the 
condition  of  those  in  sorrow,  weakness  of  either 
physical  or  moral  nature,  and  despair,  and  he  was 
deeply  beloved  by  all  who  had  the  honor  of  knowing 
him. 

DAVIS.  The  family  of  this  name  has  been 
resident  of  Connecticut  for  two  hundred  years. 

(I)  John  Davis,  the  progenitor  of  the  branch  of 
the  family  now  found  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  was 
born  in  England  in  161 2.  His  wife  died  in  East 
Hampton,  L.  I.,  Dec.  17,  1696,  and  he  died  there 
Dec.  22,  1705,  aged  ninety-three  years.  Their  chil- 
dren were :    John,  Hannah,  Thomas  and  Maryette. 

(II)  Thomas  Davis,  son  of  John,  was  born  in 
1686.  On  Jan.  11,  1722,  he  married  Abigail  Par- 
sons, and  their  two  children  were:  John,  born 
March  4,  1723;  and  Abigail,  born  April  26,  1725. 

(III)  John  Davis,  son  of  Thomas,  was  born  at 
East  Hampton,  L.  I.,  March  4,  1723.  He  was  a 
farmer  by  occupation,  and  he  also  carried  on  an 
extensive  business  in  the  manufacture  of  leather  and 
in  shoemaking.  In  1765  he  rented  a  farm  on  the 
west  bank  of  the  Pawcatuck  river,  in  Stonington. 
which  he  later  purchased,  putting  his  son  John  in 
charge  of  it.  This  farm  was  owned  by  Robert  Stan- 
ton, and  Mr.  Davis  became  its  owner  in  1772.  since 
which  time  it  has  been  handed  down  from  father  to 
son,  and  is  now  occupied  by  |bhn  J.  and  Alphonso 
W.  Davis. 

The  old  mansion  house,  with  its  spacious  fire- 
place in  the  dining-room,  and  its  hand-carved  solid 
mahogany  staircase,  is  still  in  good  preservation.  It 
stands   near   Osbrook   Grove,    which    -lopes   to   the 

26 


water,  and  lends  its  euphonious  name  to  the  place. 

No  one  knows  exactly  when  this  house  was  built, 
but  it  is  supposed  to  have  been  erected  some  time 
about  1670  1>\  Thomas  Stanton,  first,  the  original 
Indian  interpreter;  at  any  rate,  it  w;i>  a  grand  man- 
sion for  the  time  in  which  it  was  built,  and  it  is  now 
in  so  remarkable  a  state  of  preservation,  both  inside 
and  out,  that  it  is  difficult  to  realize  its  antiquity. 
The  massive  timbers  used  in  the  frame  and  the 
original  coverings  of  shingles,  three  feet  in  length. 
are  still  intact.  The  rooms  are  very  large  and  elabo- 
rately wainscoted.  In  one  corner  of  the  east  room, 
or  parlor,  is  a  large  niche,  or  buffet,  hand  carved  at 
the  top  like  a  fluted  shell,  with  closed  doors  below. 
This  contains  quaint  shelves  where  can  he  seen  old- 
time  china.  The  front  staircase  railing,  hand  carved 
of  solid  mahogany,  was  brought  from  England,  and 
one  of  the  panels  in  the  side  of  the  stairway  is  six 
feet  long.  The  hall  is  wainscoted  in  broad  panels, 
and  all  the  rooms  have  deep  cornice  and  corner- 
posts.  The  west  great  room,  nineteen  by  twenty 
feet,  has  the  cupboard  over  the  fireplace,  with 
glass  doors,  through  which  can  be  seen  the  blue  and 
white  crockery,  while  on  the  high  mantel  in  the 
long  kitchen  rest  the  glass,  brass  and  iron  candle 
sticks,  the  pink  and  blue  plates,  and  platters  for 
fish  with  separate  china  drains  upon  which  the  fish 
rests.  This  room  has  the  original  fireplace  of  by- 
gone days,  nearly  eight  feet  in  length  and  corre- 
spondingly deep,  with  the  crane  from  which  hang 
the  ancient  trammels  for  the  pots  and  kettles.  The 
large  brick  oven  at  the  end  reminds  one  of  the 
quantities  of  good  things  drawn  from  its  capacious 
depths  during  the  years  this  house  has  sheltered  so 
many  generations. 

After  John  Davis  purchased  this  old  home  he 
carried  on  his  business  as  cordwainer  and  shoe- 
maker in  connection  with  his  farming.  In  April, 
1784,  he  returned  to  East  Hampton.  L.  I.,  that  he 
might  send  his  children  to  the  Clinton  Academy.  He 
married  (first),  Dec.  31,  1744.  Catharine  Talmage, 
who  died  April  1.1,  1759,  the  mother  of  eight  chil- 
dren: Catharine,  born  March  13.  1740;  John,  born 
Jan.  20,  174S;  Benjamin,  born  Jan.  4.  1750  (died 
young);  Thomas,  born  Nov.  2~.  1751:  Benjamin 
(j).  horn  May  15,  1754:  Enos,  born  Oct.  14.  1755: 
and  Catharine  and  Abigail,  twins,  born  April  5. 
1758.  Mr.  Davis  married  for  his  second  wife  Mary 
Conklin,  of  East  Hampton,  who  after  his  death. 
Dec.  15,  [798,  returned  to  Stonington  to  live  with, 
her  stepson  John,  and  upon  his  death,  in  [809,  she 
went  to  live  with  another  stepson,  Thomas,  in  Pres- 
ton, and  there  she  died  Jan.  [8,  1S14.  The  chil- 
dren horn  of  the  second  marriage  were:  Mary, 
horn  April  27,  1763,  who  died  April  6,  1852:  Dr. 
Samuel,  born  Oct.  7.  1765 ;  Abigail,  horn  Jan.  15, 
1707;  Rev.  Henry,  born  Sept.  15.  1771  :  and  Benja- 
min, horn   Feb.  <k   \~~A- 

(IV)  John  Davis  1  _■  1 .  -.  .11  of  John,  was  born 
Ian.  _'<>.  1 74S.  and  resided  in  Stonington  at  the  old 
homestead  until  his  death,  March  31.  iS<><).  (  )n  Nov. 


402 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


14,  1773.  he  married  Abigail,  daughter  of  Daniel 
Baker,  of  East  Hampton,  "and  their  children  were: 
John  (3),  born  Sept.  19,  1776,  married  Sally  Stan- 
ton;  Abigail,  born  Oct.  12,  1778,  married  Lemuel 
Palmer ;  Daniel,  born  March  6,  1783,  married  Mary 
Robinson;  Maria,  born  Oct.  16,  1786,  married  Ben- 
jamin F.  Stanton ;  and  Nancy,  born  June  13,  1793, 
married   Elias    Stanton. 

(IV)  Thomas  Davis,  son  of  John,  was  born 
Nov.  27,  1 75 1.  He  and  his  brother  Enos  lived  on 
the  homestead  in  Stonington  until  1802,  when  they 
purchased  the  Jonathan  Brewster  farm  in  Preston. 
He  engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  leather  and  shoe- 
making  in  connection  with  farming.  On  Dec.  25, 
1780,  he  married  Mary  Conklin,  and  he  died  Jan. 
23,  1831.  His  children  were:  Thomas,  born  Sept. 
21,  1781,  who  married,  April  4,  1813,  Mary,  daugh- 
ter of  Peleg  and  Lucretia  (Billings)  Shaw,  of 
Westerly,  R.  I.;  Mary,  born  July  12,  1784;  Henry, 
born  Aug.  26,  1788;  Dudley,  born  March  18,  1795; 
Julia,  born  Aug.  24,  1797  ;  and  Clarissa,  born  March 
29,  1803. 

(IV)  Enos  Davis,  son  of  John,  was  born  Oct. 
14.  1755,  and  died  May  31,  1837.  In  1792  he  married 
Phebe  Mulford,  and  he  married  (second)  Mrs.  Lois 
(Palmer)  Perkins,  of  Groton.  His  children  were: 
Phebe  Mulford,  born  in  1793,  married  Jason  Rog- 
ers;  Jeremiah,  born  Oct.  1,  1795,  married  Harriet 
Sydleman;  Huldah,  born  Aug.  15,  1799,  married 
George  A.  Sydleman;  and  Fanny,  born  Sept.  12, 
1802,  became  the  second  wife  of  George  A.  Sydle- 
man. 

(V)  John  Davis  (3),  son  of  John  (2),  was 
born  Sept.  19,  1776.  On  Feb.  27,  1804,  he  married 
Sally,  daughter  of  William  and  Sarah  (Breed) 
Stanton,  of  Stonington,  and  a  descendant  in  direct 
line  of  Thomas  Stanton,  the  celebrated  Indian  in- 
terpreter, who  came  to  America  from  England  in 
1636.  She  died  Sept.  6,  1861,  and  he  passed  away 
April  21,  1864.  They  were  the  parents  of  six  chil- 
dren: Clarissa,  born  June  18,  1806,  married,  March 
10,  1857,  James  Green;  John,  born  April  11,  1808, 
married,  Dec.  22,  1851,  Phebe  M.,  daughter  of  Jere- 
miah Davis,  and  died  April  9,  1884;  Abigail,  born 
April  6,  1810,  married,  Nov.  25,  1830,  Thomas  W. 
Robinson;  Sarah  \vas  born  Dec.  15,  1813;  Mary, 
born  May  29,  1814,  married,  Jan.  14,  1839,  Oliver 
D.  Cole;  and  Thomas  William,  born  June  II,  1818, 
married,  March  14,  1842,  Susan  Davis. 

(AT)  John  Davis  (4),  son  of  John  (3),  born 
April  11,  1808,  died  April  9,  1884.  On  Dec.  22, 
1 85 1,  he  married  Phebe  Mulford  Davis,  daughter 
of  Jeremiah  and  Harriet  (Sydleman)  Davis,  of 
Norwich,  Conn.,  and  granddaughter  of  Enos  and 
Phebe  (Mulford)  Davis.  Their  children]  were: 
John  Jeremiah,  born  Jan.  16,  1854;  Sarah  Maria, 
born  Feb.  23,  1856;  and  Alphonso  Whitman,  born 
Feb.  20,  1 86 1.  John  Davis  (4)  succeeded  to  the 
ownership  of  that  part  of  the  ancestral  estate  that 
had  been  owned  and  occupied  by  his  father  for 
more  than  half  a  century.    From  early  manhood  he 


had  been  a  humble  and  consistent  Christian,  and  fo 
many  years  a  member  of  the  Congregational  Churc 
at  Westerly,  R.  I.  His  daily  life  and  conversatio 
bore  witness  to  the  truth  and  sincerity  of  his  pre 
fession.  He  delighted  to  minister  to  the  wants  c 
those  whose  individual  necessities  appealed  to  hi 
generous  sympathy,  and  he  gave  willingly  for  chai 
itable  and  benevolent  purposes,  demonstrating  th 
truth  of  the  Divine  utterance,  "It  is  more  blesses 
to  give  than  to  receive."  Being  himself  the  soul  c 
honor,  he  looked  for  the  same  quality  in  others,  an 
was  unwilling  to  impute  dishonesty  or  deceit  t 
any  one.  Quiet  and  unassuming  in  his  ways,  hi 
manifest  goodness  and  geniality  attracted  eve: 
strangers  to  him.  He  always  had  a  smile  and  en 
couraging  word  for  the  troubled  and  despondent 
and  he  was  never  happier  than  when  doing  or  plan 
ning1  something  to  contribute  to  the  pleasure  c 
others.  He  was  an  affectionate  and  indulgent  hus 
band  and  father,  a  kind  neighbor,  and  in  the  lar 
guage  of  one  who  knew  him  well — "a  good  man. 
In  the  evening  of  life,  with  his  work  on  earth  we 
done,  he  entered  into  rest.  Rev.  A.  H.  Wilco> 
sometime  pastor  of  the  church  at  Westerly,  pays  th 
following  tribute  to  his  memory :  "My  memory  c 
Mr.  Davis  is  perfectly  fresh  and  distinct,  and  wi 
continue  to  be  so  as  long  as  I  live.  I  can  see  his 
now,  just  as  he  looked  on  a  bright  Sabbath  morn  in  j 
as  he  drove  up  to  the  steps  of  the  church,  a  hal 
and  strong  man,  with  the  color  of  health  in  hi 
cheeks,  and  his  whole  countenance  beaming  wit 
an  expression  of  hearty  good  will  to  all  around, 
remember  distinctly  his  readiness  to  converse  o 
religious  subjects,  and  especially  on  any  subje< 
connected  with  the  promotion  of  more  Christia 
feeling  among  church  members,  and  my  memor 
would  be  deficient,  indeed,  if  I  failed  to  remembt 
that  no  one  ever  gave  me  a  more  kindly  welcome  t 
his  home,  or  pressed  upon  me  a  more  cordial  ho; 
pitality.  In  a  word,  if  all  our  New  England  farn 
could  be  be  tilled  by  such  men  as  he  was,  01 
New  England  churches  would  be  full  to  ovei 
flowing,  and  instead  of  modern  vices  and  irreligic 
we  should  have  again  the  sterling  virtues  and  piel 
of  former  days." 

(VII)  Alphonso  Whitman  Davis,  son  of  Joli 
(4),  was  born  Feb.  20,  1861.  On  Sept.  29,  189 
by  Rev.  J.  D.  Herr,  D.  D.,  he  was  married  1 
Miss  Ida  May  Palmer,  of  Norwich,  daughter  ( 
Henry  J.  Palmer.  They  have  two  children :  Job 
Lawrence,  born  Dec.  3,  1898;  and  Marcia  Louis 
born  Oct.  7,  1900. 

(VII)  John  Jeremiah  Davis,  son  of  John  (4 
was  born  Jan.  16,  1854.  On  Dec.  7,  1898,  by  Re 
William  C.  Styles,  he  was  married  to  Miss  Eliz; 
beth  Hamilton,  of  Stonington  borough.  Their  01 
daughter,  Florence  Elizabeth,  died  in  infancy. 

(VII)  Sarah  Maria  Davis,  only  daughter  ( 
John  (4),  is  unmarried.  She  belongs  to  the  Anr 
Warner  Bailey  Chapter,  D.  A.  R.,  of  Groton  an 
Stonington. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


4<>3 


1  VI)  Thomas  William  Davis,  son  of  John  (3), 
was  born  June  11,  1818.  He  was  a  farmer  all  his 
life  and  resided  upon  that  portion  of  the  old  home- 
stead that  belonged  to  his  uncle,  Daniel  Davis,  and 
which  subsequently  became  his  by  purchase.  He  was 
a  man  of  irreproachable  character,  and  was  highly 
esteemed  in  the  community  where  he  lived  all  his 
life.  He  died  Aug.  21,  1894.  On  March  14,  1842, 
he  married  Susan,  daughter  of  Oliver  and  Nancy 
(Cole)  Davis,  and  a  descendant  of  William  White, 
who  came  over  in  the  "Mayflower."  She  died  at 
Stonington  Feb.  7,  1882,  and  of  her  Rev.  Frederick 
Denison,  who  had  been  her  pastor,  said,  "  I  remem- 
ber Mrs.  Davis  well  as  a  model  wife  and  mother, 
and  hers  was  a  modest,  active,  faithful  and  loving 
life."  Ten  children  were  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Davis:  William  Dudley,  born  Feb.  II,  1843,  died 
Nov.  30,  1866;  Oliver,  born  Nov.  15,  1844,  died 
Sept.  2J,  1846;  John  H.,  born  Nov.  19,  1846,  died 
Jan.  13,  1847;  Jonn  Daniel  was  born  Dec.  28,  1848; 
Edward  Sands,  born  June  11,  1850,  died  May  20, 
1902;  Mary  Jane,  born  April  10,  1854,  died  Feb.  18, 
1890;  Charles  Smith,  born  Jan.  30,  1856,  died  Nov. 
6,  1899 ;  Frederick  Prentice,  born  Nov.  28,  1858, 
married  Nellie  Robinson  (their  child.  Joseph  Will- 
iam Davis,  born  Sept.  21,  1898,  died  Aug.  30, 
1900)  ;  Annie  Elizabeth,  born  Dec.  8,  1861,  died 
March  6,  1889;  and  Walter  Howard,  born  Aug.  15, 
1865,  has  been  captain  of  the  life  saving  service  at 
Watch  Hill.  R.  I.,  for  many  years;  he  married 
Clara  Eldred. 

(VII)  Charles  Smith  Davis,  son  of  Thomas 
William,  born  Jan.  30,  1856,  was  married,  June 
11.  1885,  to  Grace  Chamberlayne  Loveridge,  daugh- 
ter of  Edward  Daniel  Loveridge,  of  Cuba,  N.  Y. 
In  his  young  manhood,  in  1877,  Mr.  Davis  went  to 
Cuba,  N.  Y.,  and  began  his  business  career  as  a 
clerk  in  the  Cuba  National  Bank,  and  with  the  ex- 
ception of  one  year  he  continued  as  an  employe 
of  that  bank  until  his  death.  In  February,  1883,  he 
became  cashier,  and  in  1896  he  was  unanimously 
elected  its  president.  He  was  a  thorough  business 
man,  and  while  he  succeeded  in  his  own  behalf  his 
greatest  financial  success  was  in  his  handling  of 
vast  sums  intrusted  to  his  care  by  others.  His 
charitable  acts  were  wholly  without  ostentation, 
and  were  well  guarded  by  a  dignified  and  quiet  re- 
serve that  to  the  stranger  made  him  seem  a  little 
inaccessible.  To  friends  and  acquaintances  his  cor- 
diality was  complete,  and  with  the  needy  a  plain 
honest  statement  of  the  case  was  all  that  was  neces- 
sary. His  judgment  was  clear,  strong  and  practical. 
His  convictions  were  of  a  fixed  quantity,  and  as  a 
result  his  business  record  was  one  of  fidelity  to  duty, 
and  of  honor  alike  to  himself,  his  family  and  the 
people  he  served. 

CHARLES  HENRY  KINNE,  Ph.  D..  who 
passed  away  March  31,  1899,  in  Providence,  R.  I., 
was  one  of  the  best  scholars  Norwich  ever  had 
honor  to  claim,  and  his  death  cut  short  a  most  prom- 


ising career.    He  was  descended  on  both  sides  from 
old  ( Colonial  ancestry. 

(.  harles  R.  Kinne,  his  father,  was  a  jeweler  by 
trade,  but  in  his  later  years  he  followed  mechanical 
work.  He  was  born  in  Norwich  in  1816,  and  lost 
his  life  Oct.  3,  1883,  being  struck  by  a  train  on  his 
way  to  the  factory  from  his  home.  He  married 
Charlotte  B.  Roath,  a  native  of  Preston,  and  daugh- 
ter of  Nathan  and  Elizabeth  (Sholes)  Roath.  The 
family  income  was  small,  the  father  working  by  the 
day,  and  the  parents  (particularly  the  mother,  from 
whom  he  inherited  many  sterling  traits)  deserve 
great  credit  for  the  son  being  enabled  to  attend  col- 
lege, and  to  acquire  the  education  he  so  earnestly  de- 
sired. Charles  Henry  was  the  only  child  born  to 
Charles  R.  Kinne  and  his  wife. 

Charles  Henry  Kinne  was  born  on  the  corner 
of  Eighth  street  and  Central  avenue,  in  what  was 
then  Greeneville,  Feb.  4,  1857.  and  four  years  later 
entered  the  public  school.  The  following  year  his 
parents  removed  to  Preston,  and  he  attended  school 
there  for  two  years,  when  the  family  returned  to 
Norwich  for  a  year,  thence  going  back  to  Preston, 
where  they  remained  three  years.  Finally  they  re- 
turned to  Norwich,  when  young  Charles  was  twelve 
years  old,  and  he  entered  the  Broadway  school  in 
April,  and  in  June,  two  years  later,  had  completed 
the  three  years'  course.  During  the  time  he  was  in 
attendance  at  the  Broadway  school,  he  worked  at 
various  occupations  in  order  to  obtain  the  requisite 
money  for  further  schooling.  In  September,  1871, 
he  entered  the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  and  in  his 
junior  year  he  received  the  Newton  Perkins  medal 
for  declamation,  and  in  the  year  of  his  graduation 
(1875)  he  received  the  Newton  Perkins  medal  for 
Latin.  As  a  classical  scholar  he  led  his  class.  He 
entered  Brown  University  the  same  year,  and  grad- 
uated therefrom  in  1879.  For  one  season  following 
his  graduation  he  taught  school  in  1'reston.  and  in 
1880  he  became  a  teacher  in  the  Free  Academy  un- 
der Prof.  Hutchinson,  remaining  there  until  1884. 
In  July,  of  that  year  he  went  to  Germany,  to  study 
the  modern  languages,  and  was  a  student  at  Bonn, 
Berlin,  Paris  and  Geneva  from  1884  to  1886.  In 
1887  he  became  a  teacher  of  modern  languages  in 
the  Hill  school,  kept  by  Dr.  Meigs,  at  Pottstown, 
Pennsylvania. 

On  July  25,  1887,  Mr.  Kinne  was  married  to 
Miss  Mary  A.  Huntington,  of  Providence.  R.  I.,  a 
cultured  lady  who  survives  him.  The  day  follow- 
ing their  marriage  Mr.  Kinne  and  his  bride  sailed 
for  Paris.  After  a  year's  Study  at  Paris  and  Berlin, 
Mr.  Kinne  entered  the  University  of  Strasbnrg, 
receiving  the  degree  of  Doctor  of  Philosophy  from 
that  university  in  1890.  From  [890  to  180J  Dr. 
Kinne  was  professor  of  modern  languages  in  the 
Pennsylvania  State  College,  resigning  this  position 
to  become  a  fellow  in  Romance  languages  at  the 
University  of  Chicago  in  1892-93,  and  instructor  of 
Romance  at  the  same  university  in  1893-94.  In 
[894  he  was  obliged  by  ill  health  to  leave  Chicago, 


404 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  he  spent  the  winter  of  1894-95  in  Cuba  studying 
Spanish.     In  October,  1895,  he  was  appointed  in- 
structor of  modern  languages  at  the  New  Hamp- 
shire College  of  Agriculture  and  Mechanical  Arts 
at  Durham,  N.  H.,  and  continued  in  that  position 
•  until    compelled   by   ill   health   to    relinquish   it,   in 
1898.    For  many  months  he  struggled  with  heroism, 
patience,  uncomplaining  endurance  and  hope  against 
insidious  disease.     The  faculty  of  the  college  with 
which  he  was  last  connected  said :  "Those  who  knew 
him  most  intimately  understood  best  the  rare  in- 
tegrity of  his  thought,  the  constant  kindliness  and 
gentleness  of  his  feeling.     The  students  who  have 
been  under  his  instruction  gained  from  his  person- 
ality  even  more  than   from  his   teaching.      In   the 
meetings  of  the  Faculty,  his  opinions  were  rarely 
volunteered,  and  never  hastily  given  ;  but  once  given 
they  were  marked  by  a  judicious  fairness  which  in- 
dicated a  minute  and  comprehensive  survey  of  the 
matter  in  hand.     Here  also  trie  grace  of  his  char- 
acter gave  him  a  strong,  though   unobtrusive,   in- 
fluence.    Scholar,  teacher,  associate,  friend,  he  was 
all,  and  first  of  all,  the  Christian  gentleman." 

Mr.  Kinne  united  with  the  Central  Baptist 
Church  at  the  age  of  eighteen  years,  during  the  pas- 
torate of  Rev.  John  Davies,  and  through  life  was  a 
consistent  attendant  of  church.  A  Republican  in 
politics,  his  interests  in  politics  ended  with  his  cast- 
ing his  ballot.  The  only  fraternal  organization  with 
which  he  was  connected  was  the  Delta  Upsilon  So- 
ciety at  Brown.  His  was  a  pure  and  noble  life,  his 
success  being  well  merited.  His  remains  rest  in 
the  family  lot  in  Yantic  cemetery,  Norwich.  Mrs. 
Kinne  resides  at  her  old  home  in  Providence,  and 
Mr.  Kinne's  mother  makes  her  home  in  Norwich. 

FRANKLIN  STARR  JEROME,  President  of 
the  First  National  Bank,  and  of  the  Thames  Loan 
and  Trust  Company,  of  Norwich,  and  Treasurer  of 
the  United  States  Finishing  Company,  is  one  of  the 
best  known  men  in  business  and  financial  circles  in 
that  city.  Mr.  Jerome  descends  from  an  old  New 
London  county  family,  whose  ancestral  history  ap- 
pears elsewhere  in  this  volume. 

He  was  born  Oct.  6,  1870,  in  Montville,  Conn., 
son  of  Henry  G.  and  Eliza  Holt  (Starr)  Jerome, 
and  spent  the  earlier  part  of  his  school  days  in  Nor- 
wich, where  his  parents  then  resided.  Later  the 
family  returned  to  Montville.  He  attended  a  high 
school  at  Uncasville.  He  next  entered  Eastman's 
Business  College  at  Poughkeepsie,  N.  Y.,  and  grad- 
uated from  there  in  February,  1888.  Returning 
home  the  following  June,  he  was  engaged  as  an 
extra  clerk  in  the  First  National  Bank  at  Norwich', 
and  remained  there  until  the  extra  work  caused  by 
the  vacations  of  the  different  clerks  was  done,  and 
he  was  then  employed  in  a  like  capacity  for  one 
month  in  the  Uncas  National  Bank.  In  October, 
1888,  he  was  offered  a  position  as  clerk  in  the  Sec- 
ond National  Bank,  and  he  remained  there  until 
May,   1889,  when  he  accepted  the  position  of  dis- 


count clerk  in  the  First  National  Bank.     On  Jan. 
11,   1897,  he  was  advanced  to  the  position  of  as- 
sistant cashier,  and  on  Jan.  16,  1899,  ne  was  elected 
cashier.     He  became  a  director  Jan.  8,   1900,  and 
on  Feb.  25,  1901,  he  was  elected  vice-president,  and 
he  acted  as  vice-president  and  cashier  until  Jan.  12, 
1903,  when  he  was  elected  president,  which  office  he 
now  holds.    On  Jan.  14,  1902,  he  was  elected  presi- 
dent of  the  Second  National   Bank,  and  held  that 
office  until  the  charter  expired,  Feb.  24,  1903,  and 
the  bank  was  liquidated.  On  February  10,  1903,  Mr. 
Jerome  was  chosen  president  of  the  Thames  Loan 
&  Trust  Company,  which  succeeded  the  Second  Na- 
tional Bank.     In  January,  1902,  he  was  chosen  vice- 
president  of  the  Pawcatuck  National  Bank,  of  West- 
erly, R.  I.,  whi  di  office  he  still  holds.    In  June,  1898, 
he  was  elected  a  trustee  of  the  Norwich  Savings  So- 
ciety, being  the  youngest  member  of  the  board  at 
that  time.     In  1903  he  was  elected  a  director  of  the 
Equitable  National  Bank  of  New  York.   Mr.  Jerome 
is  treasurer  of  the  United  States   Finishing  Com- 
pany, also  a  director  of  several  manufacturing  cor- 
porations,   president    of    the    Isham    Company    of 
Groton,  and  treasurer  of  The  Assawaga  Company  of 
Killingly.      It    seems   almost   incredible    that    these 
high    positions    of    responsibility    are    held    by    so 
young  a  man  ;  he  is  the  youngest  bank  president  in 
the  State,  and  is  regarded  as  a  reliable  authority  on 
financial   questions.     Whatever  success   he   has   at- 
tained is  but  the  just  reward  of  his  own  worth. 

On  Oct.  10,  1894,  Franklin  Starr  Jerome  was 
married  to  Katherine  S.  D.  Douglas,  who  was  born 
in  Indianapolis,  Ind.,  daughter  of  Frank  D.  and 
Anna  (Campbell)  Douglas,  the  former  of  whom 
was  superintendent  of  agencies  for  the  Connecticut 
Mutual  Life  Insurance  Company,  and  died  in  Hart- 
ford, Conn.  After  his  death  his  widow  and  daugh- 
ter moved  to  Norwich,  where  they  have  since  re- 
sided. Mr.  and  Mrs.  Jerome  have  one  child,  Louise 
Douglas,  born  Oct.  9,  1900.  In  his  political  faith 
Mr.  Jerome  is  a  Republican.  Socially  he  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Norwich  Club.  Both  he  and  his  wife  are 
members  of  the  Park  Congregational  Church.  He 
is  a  pleasant,  courteous  man,  easily  approached,  and 
is  highly  respected  by  his  business  associates  and  a 
great  favorite  with  his  friends.  The  family  is  prom- 
inent in  social  circles. 

RICHARD  RAYMOND  (deceased),  during 
his  lifetime  one  of  the  representative  farmers  of 
Montville,  was  descended  from  a  family  prominent 
among  the  early  settlers  in  New  England,  many  of 
whose  members  have  attained  'distinction.  He  was 
of  the  eighth  generation  in  direct  line  from  Rich- 
ard Raymond,  the  emigrant  ancestor. 

(I)  Richard  Raymond,  ancestor  of  the  large 
family  of  Raymonds  who  have  been  residents  of 
Montville  and  influential  citizens  since  its  earliest 
settlement,  is  first  heard  of  in  Salem,  Mass.,  where 
he  and  his  wife,  Judith,  are  recorded  as  church 
members  in  1634.    In  the  same  year  he  was  made  a 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


40S 


freeman  of  Salem,  the  name  being-  then  spelled 
""Rayment."  About  1650  Richard  Raymond  and 
his  sons  appear  to  have  left  Salem,  settling  at  dif- 
ferent places  along  the  shore  of  Long  Island.  The 
father  settled  at  Xorwalk  previous  to  1654,  after- 
ward moving  to  Saybrook,  where  he  died  in  1692. 
His  children,  all  born  between  the  years  1635  ancl 
1653,  were  as  follows:  (1)  John,  who  married 
Mary  Betts;  (2)  Bathsheba ;  (3)  Joshua,  who  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  Smith;  (4)  Lemuel;  (5)  Hannah, 
Avho  married  Oliver  Manwaring;  (6)  Samuel,  who 
married  Mary  Smith,  and  settled  in  Xew  London, 
where  he  died  in  1705,  leaving  a  large  estate;  (7) 
Richard;  (8)  Elizabeth;  and  (9)  Daniel,  who  mar- 
ried (first)  Elizabeth  Harris,  and  (second)  Re- 
becca Day. 

(II)  Joshua  Raymond,  second  son  of  Richard 
and  Judith  Raymond,  oaptized  March  3,  1639,  mar- 
ried, Dec.  10,  1659,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Nehe- 
miah  and  Ann  (Bourn)  Smith.  He  settled  in  New 
London,  where  was  one  of  the  first  purchasers  of 
land  in  the  North  Parish,  now  Montville.  For  a 
time  he  lived  on  this  land,  on  which  he  built  a 
mansion,  afterward  owned  and  occupied  by  his  son, 
Joshua.  He  took  an  active  part  in  the  Pequot  war, 
and  was  appointed  by  the  Council  commissary  of 
the  Colonial  troops.  Only  a  short  time  before  his 
death  he  had  an  order  for  supplying  a  vessel  bound 
from  New  London  to  the  Barbadoes  with  provisions 
for  the  troops.  He  was  also  one  of  the  committee 
appointed  to  survey  and  lay  out  a  road  between 
New  London  and  Norwich,  through  the  Indian 
lands  now  included  in  the  town  of  Montville.  This 
road  was  afterward  a  turnpike — the  first  to  be  in- 
corporated in  the  United  States.  For  his  services 
in  connection  with  the  laying  out  of  this  road  Mr. 
Raymond  received  a  grant  of  land  in  Mohegan, 
on  which  he  built  a  residence.  His  death,  which 
occurred  April  24,  1676,  was  due  to  the  effects  of 
a  wound  received  in  the  great  swamp  fight  with 
the  Narragansetts,  Dec.  19,  1675.  His  widow  mar- 
ried, Jan.  26,  1681,  George  Dennis,  of  Long  Island, 
and  died  May  1,  171 2,  at  the  age  of  seventy-one. 
The  children  of  Joshua  and  Elizabeth  (Smith)  Ray- 
mond, all  born  between  the  years  1660  and  1675, 
were  as  follows  :  ( 1 )  Joshua,  who  married  Mercy 
Sands;  (2)  Elizabeth,  who  married  David  Rich- 
ards; (3)  Ann;  (4)  Hannah,  who  married  Thomas 
Avery;  (5)  Mary,  who  married  John  Chandler; 
(6)  Experience,  who  died  young;  and  (7)  Mehit- 
able.  who  also  died  young. 

(III)  Joshua  Raymond  (2),  eldest  child  of 
Joshua  and  Elizabeth  (Smith)  Raymond,  born 
Sept.  18,  1660,  married,  April  29,  1683,  Mercy, 
daughter  of  James  Sands,  of  Block  Island.  Mr. 
Raymond's  business  was  in  New  London,  but  his 
family  resided  on  Block  Island.  He  was  necessarily 
much  absent  from  his  home,  the  care  and  manage- 
ment of  which  thus  devolved  largely  upon  his  wife, 
a  woman  of  great  energy  and  executive  ability.  In 
1704  Joshua  Raymond  died  at  his  Block  Island  home. 


and  soon  afterward  his  widow,  with  her  children, 
moved  to  the  North  Parish  of  Xew  London.  By  his 
will  Joshua  Raymond  left  to  his  son  Joshua  "the 
homestead  at  Block  Island,  100  sheep,  twenty  cat- 
tle, a  team  and  cart,"  also  "his  father's  homestead 
farm  in  Xew  London  in  the  Mohegan  field>."  The 
executors  named  were  Capt.  John  Sands  and  Major 
John  Merritt,  of  Xew  York.  With  the  assistance 
of  the  latter  the  widow  bought  a  tract  of  land 
of  about  1,500  acres,  in  what  is  now  Montville, 
building  a  home  on  what  came  to  be  known  as 
Raymond  Hill,  in  which  she  lived  with  her  son 
Joshua.  The  land  on  which  the  first  church  in 
Montville  was  built  was  given  by  Mrs.  Raymond 
and  Major  Merritt,  and  both  the  former  and  her 
son,  Joshua,  were  liberal  supporters  of  the  church 
which  was  there  organized.  Mrs.  Raymond  died 
while  visiting  friends  at  Lyme.  Conn.,  May  3,  1741, 
aged  seventy-eight  years.  She  is  buried  in  the 
stone  church  near  Lyme.  The  births  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Joshua  and  Mercy  (Sands)  Raymond  are 
recorded  in  the  town  records  of  Xew  Shoreham, 
Block  Island.  These  children,  all  born  between 
the  years  1684  and  1697,  were  as  follows:  (1) 
Sands,  who  settled  on  a  farm  in  Montville,  given 
him  by  his  mother;  (2)  Elizabeth;  (3)  Mary,  who 
married  Jonathan  Rogers;  (4)  Caleb;  (5)  Ann, 
who  married  William  Whiting;  and  (6)  Joshua, 
who  married  (first)  Elizabeth  Christophers,  and 
(second)  Sarah  Lynde. 

(IV)  Joshua  Raymond  (3),  youngest  child  of 
Joshua  and  Mercy  (Sands)  Raymond,  born  Jan. 
20,  1697,  married  (first)  Aug.  3,  1719.  Elizabeth, 
daughter  of  John  and  Elizabeth  (Mulford)  Christo- 
phers. They  settled  in  Montville,  where  Mr.  Ray- 
mond was  active  in  town  and  church,  holding  of- 
fices of  trust  in  both.  He  was  for  several  years 
the  chosen  representative  of  his  town  in  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  of  the  State,  and  was  a  justice  of  the 
peace  for  Xew  London  county  from  1738  to  1743. 
In  1738  he  was  commissioned  lieutenant  of  the 
Third  Company  in  Xew  London.  He  and  his  wife 
united  with  the  church  in  the  Xorth  Parish,  July 
12.  1724.  and  in  1740  he  was  chosen  deacon,  an 
office  he  filled  with  faithfulness  until  his  death. 
His  first  wife  died  at  the  age  of  thirty.  May  12, 
1730,  and  he  married  (second),  Nov.  2^,  1730, 
Sarah  Lynde,  of  Saybrook.  lie  died  Nov.  12, 
1763,  his  wife  surviving  until  Oct.  it).  1771.  when 
she  died  at  the  age  of  seventy-five.  His  children, 
all  born  between  the  years  1720  and  1721).  were  as 
follows:  (1)  Elizabeth,  who  married  Oliver  llaz- 
zard  ;  (2)  Mercy,  who  married  Thomas  Williams: 
(3)  Joshua,  who  married  Lucy  Jewett ;  (4)  John, 
who  married  Elizabeth  Griswold;  (5)  Edward,  who 
married  Sarah  Douglas;  and  (6)  Christopher,  who 
married  Eleanor  Fitch. 

(  V  )  John  Raymond,  second  son  oi  Joshua  and 
Elizabeth  (Christophers)  Raymond,  born  Jan.  iK, 
1725.  married,  in  1747.  Elizabeth  Griswold.  She 
was  born  July   16.   1728,  daughter  of  Rev.  George 


406 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Griswold,  of  Lyme,  and  his  first  wife,  Hannah 
Lynde.  John  Raymond  owned  and  occupied  the 
old  Raymond  homestead  near  the  head  of 
Haughton's  Cove.  He  was  a  military  man, 
serving  as  lieutenant  under  Col.  Whiting  in 
the  French  and  Indian  war.  In  November, 
1756,  he  was  stationed  at  Fort  Edward,  and 
from  there  sent  to  his  friends  letters  written 
on  birch  bark  and  wrapped  in  brown  paper.  His 
wife  died  of  smallpox,  Jan.  16,  1779,  and  he  lived 
until  May  7,  1789.  Their  children,  all  born  in 
Montville,  between  the  years  1748  and  1772,  were 
as  follows :  ( 1 )  John,  who  married  Mercy  Ray- 
mond ;  (2)  William,  a  bachelor,  who  was  a  soldier 
in  the  Revolutionary  war,  taken  prisoner  and 
whipped  to  death  at  Halifax;  (3)  Elizabeth,  who 
married  Joshua  West ;  (4)  Hannah,  who  never 
married;  (5)  Mary,  who  married  Joshua  Raymond; 

(6)  Nathaniel  L.,  who  married  Louisa  Raymond; 

(7)  Anna,  who  married  (first)  Capt.  Stephen  Bill- 
ings, and  (second)  George  Dennis;  (8)  Eunice, 
who  married  Henry  D.  Bolles ;  (9)  Eleanor,  who 
married  John  Manwaring;  (10)  George,  who  mar- 
ried Martha  Smith;  and  (11)  Sarah,  who  married 
Daniel  Baker. 

(VI)  John  Raymond  (2),  eldest  child  of  John 
and  Elizabeth  (Griswold)  Raymond,  born  Jan.  7, 
1748,  married,  May  26,  1774,  his  first  cousin,  Mercy 
Raymond,  daughter  of  Joshua  and  Lucy  (Jewett) 
Raymond.  They  settled  on  a  farm  in  Montville, 
next  east  to  the  Congregational  church,  afterward 
owned  by  John  G.  Hillhouse.  John  Raymond  was 
the  first  town  clerk  of  Montville,  holding  the  office 
sixteen  years.  He  died  in  Montville,  March  30, 
1828,  and  his  wife  passed  away  June  30,  1833.  Their 
children,  all  born  in  Montville,  were  as  follows:  (1) 
Jewett,  born  Feb.  17,  1775,  who  died  young;  (2) 
William,  born  May  3,  1778,  who  married  Elizabeth 
Manwaring;  (3)  Nathan,  born  July  11,  1781,  who 
married,  April  3,  1802,  Hannah  Sistare,  of  New 
London  (he  was  sheriff  of  New  London  county,  and 
died  in  May,  1832,  leaving  three  children)  ;  and  (4) 
Mary,  twin  sister  of  Nathan,  born  July  11,  1781, 
who  died  unmarried  April  4,  1828. 

(VII)  William  Raymond,  second  son  of  John 
and  Mercy  (Raymond)  Raymond,  born  Mav  3, 
1778,  married,  June  22,  1800,  Elizabeth  Manwaring, 
who  was  born  June  22.  1778,  daughter  of  Deacon 
Robert  and  Elizabeth  (Rogers)  Manwaring.  Will- 
iam Raymond  was  a  farmer,  and  owned  the  farm 
formerly  the  property  of  Rev.  James  Hillhouse. 
He  was  a  large  man,  of  commanding  appearance, 
was  much  interested  in  public  affairs,  and  held 
many  positions  of  trust  and  responsibility  in  the 
town.  In  1828  he  represented  his  town  in  the 
State  General  Assembly.  He  died  July  27,  1842, 
and  his  wife  survived  him  until  May  7,  1854.  Their 
children,  all  born  in  Montville,  were  as  follows :  ( 1 ) 
Mercy,  born  May  21,  1802,  married,  April  22, 
1833.    John    Raymond,    who    was    born    Sept.    19, 


1785,  son  of  Nathaniel  L.  and  Louisa  (Raymond) 
Raymond,  of  Montville.  In  early  life  John  Ray- 
mond was  a  ship  carpenter,  but  later  he  settled 
down  to  farming  in  Salem,  Conn.,  where  he  and 
his  wife  both  lived  to  an  advanced  age.  (2)  Will- 
iam, born  April  21,  1806,  married,  July  5,  1829, 
Eunice  Raymond,  daughter  of  George  and  Martha 
(Smith)  Raymond.  He  was  a  farmer  and  lived 
in  Montville,  on  a  farm  which  was  the  west  half  of 
his  father's  property.  He  died  April  9,  1882,  his 
wife  having  passed  away  Feb.  5,  1880.  Their  chil- 
dren were  Elizabeth  M.,  Eunice  Ann,  Adelaide  L., 
and  Lucy.  (3)  Richard,  born  May  24,  181 1,  mar- 
ried Julia  Ann  Gardner. 

(VIII)  Richard  Raymond,  youngest  child  of 
William  and  Elizabeth  (Manwaring)  Raymond, 
was  born  May  24,  181 1,  in  Montville.  He  became 
a  farmer,  and  settled  in  Montville  on  the  east  half 
of  his  father's  farm,  formerly  owned  and  occupied 
by  Rev.  James  Hillhouse.  Here  he  lived  all  his 
life,  with  the  exception  of  the  first  year  after  his 
marriage,  when  he  leased  the  farm  now  the  resi- 
dence of  A.  A.  Parker.  In  1857  he  built  the  home 
which  is  now  the  residence  of  his  son,  Richard 
Henry.  He  was  an  old-line  Whig,  becoming  later 
a  Republican,  and  held  several  town  offices,  for 
a  number  of  years  being  a  member  of  the  school 
committee.  He  was  a  man  of  medium  height,, 
rather  spare  in  build,  and  of  a  jovial,  good-natured 
disposition.  Of  strict  habits,  he  never  allowed  any 
unnecessary  work  to  be  done  on  Sunday,  and  al- 
though not  a  church  member  he  was  a  liberal  sup- 
porter of  all  religious  work,  and  a  true  Christian. 
He  was  a  man  of  great  energy  and  industry,  and 
was  held  in  high  esteem  by  all  who  knew  him.  He 
passed  away  Nov.  30,  1878,  at  the  age  of  sixty- 
seven,  his  wife  surviving  him  until  May  18,  1896,. 
when  she  died  at  the  old  homestead  in  Montville. 

Richard  Raymond  married,  about  1836,  Julia 
Ann  Gardner,  who  was  born  July  9,  1818,  daugh- 
ter of  Deacon  Erastus  and  Anna  C.  (Rogers)  Gard- 
ner. Their  children,  all  born  in  Montville,  were 
as  follows:  (1)  Robert  Manwaring,  born  Feb.  10, 
J837,  was  twice  married,  first  to  Lydia  Babcock, 
and  both  his  wives  are  deceased.  He  became  the 
father  of  two  children,  and  is  now  living  in  Nor- 
wich. (2)  Frances  Ann,  born  Dec.  13,  1839,  mar- 
ried David  Chester  Comstock,  of  Montville,  and 
died  Nov.  2,  1874,  leaving  four  children.  (3)  Mercy 
Elizabeth,  born  Nov.  29,  1841,  married  John  Man- 
waring, of  Norwich,  and  was  the  mother  of  five 
children.  (4)  Julia,  born  July  10,  1844,  married 
John  Raymond  Douglass,  of  Waterford.  They 
live  at  present  in  Salem,  Conn.  (5)  Richard  Henry 
was  born  Dec.  11,  1847.  (6)  William,  born  Jan. 
10,  1850,  married  Edith  Gates.  They  had  no  chil- 
dren, and  he  now  makes  his  home  with  his  sister, 
Mrs.  Douglass,  of  Waterford.  (7)  Sherwood  and 
(8)  Sarah,  twins,  were  born  Aug.  19,  1853.  The 
former  married  Betsey  Gardner,  of  Norwich,  where 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


407 


they  reside,  his  business  being  farming  and  dairy- 
ing. They  have  two  sons.  Sarah  died  March  28, 
l&55-  (9)  John,  horn  April  I,  1855,  died  Sept.  24, 
1857- 

JOHNSON.  From  along  in  the  early  years 
in  the  life  of  Norwich,  and  the  region  thereabouts, 
the  name  of  Johnson  has  been  conspicuous  in  social 
and  business  life.  Through  the  greater  part  of  the 
nineteenth  century  the  posterity  of  the  late  William 
G.  Johnson,  of  Montville,  have  been  active  and 
prominent  in  the  industrial  circles  of  that  town. 
William  G.  Johnson  and  sons,  Edwin  C.,  Charles 
S.  and  Henry  C.,  together  or  in  turn,  have  through 
the  period  named  established,  fostered  and  devel- 
oped one  of  the  leading  dye  houses  in  this  country, 
and  become  known  to  manufacturers  using  such 
articles  all  over  the  country,  as  well  as  in  foreign 
lands.  Of  this  family  Charles  S.  Johnson  and  his 
sons,  Edwin  Comstock  and  Charles  Amos  Johnson 
are  representative  citizens  and  substantial  men  of 
the  city  of  Norwich. 

The  first  of  the  Johnson  family  to  locate  in  New 
London  county  was  William  Johnson,  who  was  born 
at  Newport,  R.  I.,  in  1775.  He  came  to  New  Lon- 
don in  young  manhood,  and  located  at  Montville, 
where  on  June  26,  1799,  he  wedded  Nancy  Leach, 
daughter  of  John  Leach,  a  prosperous  farmer  of 
that  locality.  The  children  of  this  union  were  as 
follows:  William  Gale,  born  April  3,  1800,  died 
Jan.  15,  1892;  Robert,  born  July  1,  1801,  died  Aug. 
2,  1859;  Nicholas,  born  Feb.  6,  1803,  died  May  24, 
1829;  Nancy,  born  May  30,  1804,  died  Sept.  25, 
1872;  Thomas  H.,  born  July  23,  1807,  died  March 
23,  1809;  Charles  S.,  born  Sept.  11,  1810,  died  May 
12,  1841 ;  Sarah,  born  March  19,  1812,  died  Oct. 
7,  1902;  Mary,  born  Jan.  24,  1814,  died  June  7, 
1868.  Of  these  William  Gale,  born  in  New  Lon- 
don, is  mentioned  below.  Robert  was  a  prominent 
citizen  of  Norwich,  and  was  a  trustee  of  the  Otis 
Library.  Nancy  married  Edwin  Comstock,  of  New 
York.  Sarah  married  Erastus  Osgood.  Mary  mar- 
ried Charles  H.  Van  Scoy,  of  New  York.  William 
Johnson,  the  father,  entered  into  rest  in  1820,  and 
was  buried  in  Montville. 

William  Gale  Johnson  was  born  in  New  Lon- 
don, Conn.,  and  attended  the  public  schools  of  his 
native  county.  His  early  years  were  passed  in  work 
on  a  farm,  and  he  was  but  twenty  years  of  age  when 
his  father  died.  He  then  located'  in  Norwich  and 
clerked  in  a  store  for  some  time,  later  engaging  in 
business  for  himself.  After  his  marriage,  in  1824, 
he  went  to  South  America,  and  locating  in  Buenos 
Ayres  became  interested  in  a  wholesale  mercantile 
business  and  ship  chandlery,  continuing  thus  for 
ten  years.  In  1834  he  returned  to  his  native  land, 
and  at  Montville  established  the  dye  works  which 
have  since  been  known  as  Johnson's  Dye  Works. 
From  the  beginning  until  187 1  William  G.  Johnson 
conducted  the  business  himself,  and  from  that  date 
until   1886  it  was  run  bv  his  sons,  Edwin  C.  and 


Charles  S.  In  1886  Mr.  Johnson  resumed  control, 
so  continuing  until  his  death,  in  [892.  The  works 
were  then  purchased   from  the  estate  by  Henrj    I 

Johnson.  The  dye  woods,  of  which  from  15.000  to 
25,000  tons  are  used  annually,  arc  imported  from 
llayti,  Port  de  Paix,  St.  .Marc  and  Gonaives.  The 
output  is  about  100  barrels  weekly,  and  about  thirty 
hands  are  employed. 

William  G.  Johnson  passed  away  Jan.  15,  1892, 
and  was  buried  in  the  New  London  cemetery.  Po- 
litically he  was  a  stanch  supporter  of  Democratic 
principles  and  outspoken  in  advocacy  of  the  men 
and  measures  of  his  chosen  faith.  Fraternally  he 
was  a  member  of  Somerset  Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M., 
of  Norwich,  into  which  he  was  initiated  Aug.  30, 

1824,  together  with  the  late  Commodore  Cornelius 
Vanderbilt,  of  New  York. 

On  Dec.  24,  1824,  William  G.  Johnson  was  mar- 
ried, by  Rev.  Alfred  Mitchel,  to  Louisa  Matthew- 
son,  who  was  born  in  Coventry  Centre,  R.  I.,  a 
daughter  of  Rufus  and  Mary  (Bowen)  Matthew- 
son,  descendants  of  well  known  Pomfret  and  Wood- 
stock (Conn.)  families.  Mrs.  Johnson  died  in  Mont- 
ville March  31,  1876,  and  was  buried  in  New  Lon- 
don cemetery.  She  was  a  member  of  the  Episco- 
pal Church  and  a  good  Christian  woman,  devoted  to 
the  best  interests  of  her  home  and  family.  Nine 
children  were  born  to  William  G.  Johnson  and  his 
wife,  as  follows  :     Mary,  born  in  Buenos  Ayres,  in 

1825,  died  there ;  Caroline,  born  Feb.  22,  1827.  mar- 
ried Samuel  Townsend  and  died  in  Yicksburg, 
Miss.,  when  that  city  was  bombarded  in  1863  ;  Nich- 
olas W.,  born  Aug.  10,  1830,  was  a  sea  captain  and 
later  a  banker  at  Des  Moines,  Iowa,  where  he  died 
in  1901  ;  Louisa  Matthewson,  born  Nov.  20,  1832, 
married  Robert  H.  Gardiner,  and  both  are  deceased 
(their  son  Henry  resides  in  Water  ford)  ;  Andrew 
T.,  born  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  March  10,  1834.  was 
captain  of  Company  A,  13th  Conn.  V.  I.,  and  was 
killed  in  Louisiana  in  1862 ;  Edwin  Comstock,  born 
Aug.  29,  1837,  resides  on  the  old  homestead  in 
Montville;  Charles  S.,  born  May  26,  1840,  is  men- 
tioned below ;  Henry  C,  born  July  10,  1843,  resides 
in  Montville;  and  Lucy  J.,  born  Feb.  17.  1846,  mar- 
ried Dr.  Robert  McCurdy  Lord,  and  both  died  in 
Kansas  City,  Missouri. 

Charles  S.  Johnson  was  educated  in  the  select 
school  at  Norwich  taught  by  Rev.  Charles  Spooner, 
and  in  a  private  school  at  South  Windham  taught 
by  Dr.  Fitch,  graduating  from  the  latter  in  1857. 
After  leaving  school  he  entered  the  dye  works  with 
his  father,  and  thoroughly  mastered  all  the  details 
of  the  business.  He  continued  to  work  for  his  fa- 
ther until  187 1,  when,  with  his  brother  Edwin  C, 
he  took  the  works,  and  under  the  name  of  Johnson 
&  Co.,  continued  to  conduct  the  business  until  l886, 
when  he  sold  out  his  interest  and  became  interested 
in  the  Millstone  Granite  Company.  He  formed  a 
joint-stock  company,  and.  as  manager,  conducted  it 
until  1894,  when  he  withdrew  and  entered  upon  the 
manufacture  of  Witch  Hazel  Extract,  with  his  two 


408 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


sons,  under  the  firm  name  of  Johnson  &  Co.  This 
firm  has  been  successful  since  its  organization,  being 
among-  the  most  extensive  manufacturers  of  witch 
hazel  in  the  State. 

Mr.  Johnson  built  his  beautiful  home  on  Wash- 
ington street  in  1895,  and  also  the  adjoining  home 
which  is  now  occupied  by  his  son,  Edwin  C.  Fra- 
ternally he  is  affiliated  with  the  Oxoboxo  Lodge, 
No.  116,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Montville.  He  is  an 
active  worker  in  the  Episcopal  Church.  He  and  his 
family  now  attend  Trinity  Church.  Like  his  fa- 
ther he  is  a  Democrat  in  politics,  and  he  has  sev- 
eral times  served  as  delegate  to  State  conventions. 
In  1884  he  was  the  Democratic  nominee  from  his 
district  to  Congress,  but  was  defeated  by  the  over- 
whelming odds  of  the  Republican  party. 

On  April  30,  1862,  Charles  S.  Johnson  was  mar- 
ried to  Sarah  A.  Savage,  daughter  of  Rev.  Amos 
Savage,  and  two  children  blessed  this  union :  ( 1 ) 
Edwin  Comstock,  born  June  29,  1865,  in  Montville, 
in  boyhood  had  the  privilege  of  attending  the  some- 
what celebrated  school  in  Washington,  Conn., 
known  as  the  Gunnery.  He  also  attended  the  Nor- 
wich Free  Academy.  Subsequently  he  entered 
Trinity  College,  Hartford,  from  which  institution 
he  was  graduated  in  1888.  He  was  prepared  for  the 
law  under  the  direction  of  Elisha  Johnson  and 
Thomas  McManus,  of  Hartford,  and  of  Hon.  J.  T. 
Wait,  of  Norwich,  also  furthering  his  studies  at 
the  Columbia  Law  School,  New  York  City.  He 
was  admitted  to  the  Bar  at  Norwich  July  9,  1892, 
since  which  time  he  has  been  actively  engaged  in 
the  practice  of  the  law  in  the  courts  of  New  Lon- 
don county  and  the  State.  On  May  9,  1893,  Mr. 
Johnson  was  married  to  Margaret  L.  Paddock, 
daughter  of  Lewis  S.  and  Mary  A.  Paddock,  of 
Norwich,  and  granddaughter  of  Dr.  Seth  B.  Pad- 
dock, of  that  place,  and  they  have  four  children, 
Charles,  Mary  Augusta,  Margaret  and  Olivia.  (2) 
Charles  Amos,  born  Sept.  30,  1870,  attended,  like 
his  brother,  the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  also  Mass- 
achusetts Institute  of  Technology,  and  Trinity  Col- 
lege, Hartford,  from  which  he  graduated  in  1892. 
He  is  now  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Johnson  &  Co., 
and  is  a  prominent  young  business  man. 

The  Savage  family,  to  which  Mrs.  Charles  S. 
Johnson  belongs,  is  descended  from  Sergt.  John 
Savage,  of  Mattabessett,  or  Middletown,  Conn.,  in 
1652,  the  lineage  from  him  being  through  Capt. 
William,  Deacon  William,  Amos,  Amos  (2)  and 
Amos  (3). 

(I)  Sergt.  John  Savage  was  at  Mattabessett, 
since  known  as  Middletown,  Conn.,  in  1652.  His 
marriage  to  Elizabeth  Dubbin  is  of  record  in  Hart- 
ford as  occurring  Feb.  10,  1652.  He  was  made  a 
freeman  in  1654.  He  was  one  of  the  members  of  the 
First  Congregational  Church  in  Middletown  in 
1668,  and  was  a  townsman  there  in  1657.  He  died 
March  6,  1684-85.  His  place  of  residence  was  in 
what  is  now  Cromwell.     His  children  were :     John, 


Elizabeth,  Sarah,  Thomas,  Hannah,  Mary,  Abigail, 
William,   Nathaniel,   Rachel   and  Hannah. 

(II)  Capt.  William  Savage,  born  April  26,  1668, 
in  Middletown,  married  (first)  May  6,  1696,  Chris- 
tian Mould,  born  in  1677,  daughter  of  Hugh  and 
Martha  (Coit)  Mould,  of  New  London.  She  died 
Oct.  16,  1719,  and  he  married  (second)  in  Novem- 
ber, 1726,  Elizabeth  Whitmore,  widow  of  Daniel 
Clark.  They  lived  in  what  is  now  Cromwell,  Conn. 
He  was  captain  of  the  North  Company  of  Middle- 
town  in  1 7 19,  deputy  to  the  General  Assembly  1715- 
26,  and  a  deacon  in  1716.  Capt  Savage  died  Jan. 
25,  1726-27.  His  children  were:  Martha,  William, 
Christian,  Hannah,  Sarah  and  Joseph,  all  of  whom 
were  born  to  the  first  marriage. 

(III)  Deacon  William  Savage  (2)  born  Sept. 
18,  1699,  married  June  2,  1726,  Sarah  Savage,  born 
in  September,  1700,  daughter  of  John  and  Mary 
Savage,  and  lived  in  Middletown.  He  was  deacon 
in  the  church.  His  death  occurred  April  15,  1774. 
His  widow  died  Aug.  10,  1782.  Their  children 
were :  William,  Elisha,  Martha,  Amos,  Josiah, 
Stephen,  Solomon  and  Daniel. 

(IV)  Amos  Savage,  born  Sept.  25,  1733,  mar- 
ried June  2,  1757,  Sarah  Montague,  born  May  10, 
1736,  in  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Richard 
and  Abigail  (Camp)  Montague,  of  Hadley,  Mass. 
He  died  Feb.  4,  1783,  and  his  widow  passed  away 
Oct.  24,  1807.  Their  children  were  Levi,  Abigail, 
Lois,  Sarah  Ann,  Amos,  Abigail  (2),  Richard, 
Hannah,  Richard  (2)  and  Lucy.  Amos,  the  father 
of  the  son  Amos,  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolution. 

(V)  Amos  Savage  (2),  son  of  Amos  and  Sa- 
rah (Montague)  Savage,  born  Oct.  14,  1765,  died 
Sept.  12,  1839.  He  married  Lois  Wilcox,  of  Mid- 
dletown, Conn.,  who  was  born  July  10,  1769,  and 
died  March  25,  1814. 

(VI)  Amos  Savage  (3),  son  of  Amos  (2),  born 
June  10,  1796,  was  a  minister  of  the  Presbyterian 
Church,  and  he  died  Nov.  13,  1858,  at  Hartford. 
He  married  (first)  in  1825  Sarah  Hollister,  of 
Granville,  N.  Y.,  and  (second)  Marietta  Sherwood, 
of  Derby,  Conn.,  who  was  born  Oct.  26,  1806,  and 
died  Dec.  28,  1887.  They  were  the  parents  of  Mrs. 
Sarah  Augusta  (Savage)  Johnson. 

Mrs.  Marietta  (Sherwood)  Savage,  mother  of 
Mrs.  Johnson,  was  a  daughter  of  Albert  Sherwood 
(born  in  1733,  died  in  1803),  of  Fairfield,  Conn., 
who  was  a  soldier  of  the  Revolution,  serving  in  1775 
in  a  Fairfield  company,  commanded  by  Capt.  Jona- 
than Dimon  ;  and  in  this  Sherwood  line  she  descends 
from  Thomas  Sherwood,  who  came  from  Ipswich, 
England,  to  Boston,  in  1634,  in  the  ship  "Francis," 
and  was  of  Stratford,  or  Fairfield,  Conn.,  as  early 
as  1645. 

LATHROP.  The  Lathrop  family,  representa- 
tives of  which  now  live  in  New  London  county, 
Conn.,  trace  their  descent  from  Rev.  John  Lathrop, 
minister  at  Egerton,  in  Kent,  who  in  1624,  removed 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


409 


to  London,  where  he  was  pastor  of  a  Congregational 
Church.  The  archbishop  caused  his  arrest  and  that 
of  forty-three  members  of  the  church  April  29,  1632, 
and  most  of  them  were  imprisoned  for  two  years 
for  the  simple  offense  of  practicing  the  teachings  of 
the  New  Testament.  His  first  wife  died  while  he 
was  in  prison.  He  and  some  others  were  released 
■on  condition  of  leaving-  the  country  and  came  to 
New  England.  Mr.  Lathrop  arrived  with  his  fam- 
ily in  1634,  and  soon  afterward  organized  a  church 
at  Scituate.  He  was  admitted  a  freeman  of 
Plymouth  Colony  in  1636-37.  Two  years  later  he 
with  the  principal  part  of  the  church  removed  to 
Barnstable.  "He  married  a  second  wife  whose  name 
is  not  on  our  records,  who  came  here  with  him. 
joined  the  church  June  14,  1635,  and  survived  him." 
Mr.  Lathrop  was  a  man  of  deep  piety,  great  zeal 
and  large  ability.  His  children  were :  Jane,  Barbara, 
Thomas,  Sarah,  Samuel,  Joseph,  John,  Benjamin, 
Barnabas,  Abigail,  Bathshua,  and  two  who  died  in 
infancy.    [Pope's  Pioneers  of  Massachusetts.] 

(II)  Samuel  Lathrop,  born  in  England,  came 
with  his  father  to  Scituate  in  1634,  thence  to  Barn- 
stable, where  he  married  Nov.  28,  1644,  Elizabeth 
Scudder,  who  had  been  dismissed  from  the  church 
in  Boston,  Nov.  10,  1644,  to  remove  her  church  rela- 
tion to  that  in  Barnstable.  Mr.  Lathrop  was  a 
house-builder  in  Boston,  and  afterward  combined 
with  that  business  extensive  farming  operations.  He 
later  settled  at  Barnstable,  and  in  1648  he  moved  to 
Pequot  (New  London),  Conn.,  and  there  became 
one  of  the  judges  of  the  local  court  organized  in 
1649.  In  1668  he  removed  to  Norwich,  where  later 
he  served  as  constable  and  townsman.  After  the 
death  of  his  wife  he  married  (second)  in  1690  Abi- 
gail, born  Jan.  29,  1632,  daughter  of  Deacon  John 
Doane,  of   Plymouth.     Mr.  Lathrop  died   in    1700, 

'and  the  second  Mrs.  Lathrop  in  1734.  On  her  one 
hundredth  birthday  a  large  audience  assembled  at 
her  house,  and  a  sermon  was  preached  by  the  pas- 
tor of  the  church.  At  this  time  she  retained  in  a 
great  degree  the  intelligence  and  vivacity  of  her 
earlier  days.  The  children  born  to  Samuel  Lathrop 
were :  John,  baptized  Dec.  7,  1645  ;  Elizabeth,  born 
in  March,  1648;  Samuel,  born  in  March,  1650; 
Sarah,  born  in  1655 ;  Martha,  born  in  January, 
1657;  Israel,  born  in  October,  1659;  Joseph,  born  in 
October,  1661  ;  Abigail,  born  in  May,  1665  ;  and 
Anne,  born  Aug.  7,  1667. 

(III)  Israel  Lathrop,  born  in  October,  1659, 
married  April  8,  1686,  Rebecca,  daughter  of  Thomas 
Bliss,  of  Saybrook  and  Norwich.  Mr.  Lathrop  set- 
tled in  Norwich  and  became  a  man  of  thrift,  and  he 
had  a  family  of  enterprising  sons.  He  died  March 
28.  1733,  and  his  wife  died  Aug.  22,  1737.  Their 
children  were:  Israel,  born  Feb.  1,  1687;  William, 
born  Sept.  20.  1688 ;  John,  born  Oct.  2.  1690  ;  Sam- 
uel, born  July  12,  \(*)2\  Rebecca,  born  April  20, 
1695;  Mary,  born  Nov.  15.  1696;  Martha,  born 
Nov.    15,    1696;    Benjamin,    born    July    21,    1699; 


Ebenezer,  bom   Feb.  7.   1702-03;  and  Jabez,  born 

Jan.   i  f,  1700-07. 

(IV)  Samuel  Lathrop,  born  July  12,  1692,  in 
Norwich,  married  June  26,  1712,  Elizabeth  Water- 
man, and  they  were  residents  of  Bozrah.  Their 
children  (Franklin  Church  records)  were:  Elisha, 
born  July  13.  1713;  and  Samuel,  born  Jan.  12,  1715. 

(V)  Capt.  Elisha  Lathrop,  born  July  13,  1713, 
married  (first)  Jan.  31,  1732,  Margaret  Sluman ; 
she  died  Oct.  10,  1742,  and  he  married  (second) 
Jan.  23,  1743,  Hannah,  daughter  of  Capt.  John  and 
Hannah  (Denison)  Hough,  a  native  of  New  Lon- 
don. They  first  located  in  Bozrah,  but  later  re- 
moved to  Lebanon,  N.  H.  Mr.  Lathrop  was  a  mil- 
itary man,  and  was  much  honored  by  his  fellow 
townsmen  both  in  Bozrah  and  Lebanon.  He  was 
killed  at  the  latter  place,  July  2,  1787,  by  the  falling 
of  a  tree.  His  widow  died  in  Hanover.  N.  II.,  Jan. 
16,  1807.  His  children  were:  Elias,  born  Oct.  28, 
1732;  Elijah,  born  April  8,  1735:  Lebbeus,  born 
Jan.  3,  1739;  Elijah,  born  Oct.  20,  1743;  Elizabeth, 
born  Nov.  20,  1744;  Hannah,  born  March  22,  1747; 
George,  born  Jan.  21,  1749:  Joshua,  born  April  30, 
1753;  Azariah,  born  in  1754;  Denison,  born  July 
21,  1755;  Samuel,  born  in  1756:  Margaret,  born 
July  2,  1758;  Elisha,  born  April  15,  1760:  William, 
born  June  4,  1763  ;  Sarah,  born  April  27,  1765  ;  and 
Anna,  born  Jan.  17,  1766  (all  born  in  Norwich, 
Connecticut). 

(\T)  Lebbeus  Lathrop,  born  Jan.  3,  1739.  in 
Norwich,  married  and  lived  and  died  in  the  town  of 
Bozrah,  Conn.,  leaving  two  (if  not  three)  children, 
Polly  and  Lebbeus,  the  latter  born  in  1780. 

(  VII)  Lebbeus  Lathrop  (2),  born  in  1780,  in 
Bozrah,  married  Lucretia,  born  April  29,  1781, 
daughter  of  William  and  Joanna  (Stebbins)  Maples. 
He  was  an  industrious  and  prosperous  farmer  and 
settled  in  the  south  part  of  Bozrah,  but  later  re- 
moved to  Lebanon,  where  he  died  Jan.  25,  1866. 
Their  children  were:  Mary,  born  in  1805;  Caroline, 
born  Aug.  6,  1807:  Elisha,  born  in  October,  1808; 
Harvey,  born  Oct.  23,  1808;  Harriet,  born  in  1814; 
Leonard,  born  July  20,  1814;  Henry,  born  (in 
Montville)  June  16,  182 — ;  and  Erastus,  born  Feb. 
20,  182 — . 

(YIII)  Harvey  Lathrop,  born  Oct.  23,  1808.  in 
Bozrah,  for  many  years  after  his  marriage  carried 
on  farming  in  Lebanon,  later  removing  to  Greene- 
ville,  where  he  did  teaming,  and  he  afterward  re- 
turned to  Lebanon,  where,  in  addition  to  farming, 
he  was  engaged  quite  extensively  in  getting  out 
lumber  and  handling  timber.  His  farm  was  one 
of  the  best  in  the  town.  After  his  sons  had  grown 
Up  and  left  him,  he  sold  his  farm  after  a  residence 
in  Lebanon  of  thirty-five  years,  and  removed  to 
Xew  London,  where  he  built  a  comfortable  home 
and  passed  the  remainder  of  his  years.  lie  lived  to 
the  age  of  seventy,  dying  on  Jan.  10.  1871).  In  Jan- 
uary, 1831,  he  was  married  to  Octavia,  daughter  of 
Deacon  Oliver  Woodworth;  she  died  at  the  age  of 


4io 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


sixty-three  years,  on  Oct.  26,  1875.  Both  were 
buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.     Their  children  were: 

(1)  Albert  II.,  born  Nov.  24,  1831,  married  (first) 
Jane  Hale,  of  Glastonbury,  (second)  Harriet  Hub- 
bell,  of  the  same  town,  and  (third)  Nancy  Perkins, 
of  Bozrah,  who  survives  him.  He  was  engaged  in 
the  livery  business  at  East  Hartford  and  held  vari- 
ous offices  in  that  town,  where  he  died  Dec.  5,  1902. 

(2)  Charles  W.,  born  Dec.  31,  1833,  married  Har- 
riet E.  Bliss.  For  about  thirty-five  years  he  was  en- 
gaged in  the  trucking  business  at  East  Hartford. 
During  the  war  he  served  in  Company  A,  25th 
Conn.  V.  I.  He  was  one  of  the  best  known  citizens 
of  East  Hartford,  having  served  a  number  of  years 
on  the  board  of  selectmen.  His  only  surviving 
daughter,  Julia,  is  the  wife  of  Henry  S.  Camp,  of 
Norwich.  He  died  in  March,  1902,  leaving  a  com- 
fortable competence.  (3)  Harriet  L.,  born  April  10, 
1836,  married  Richard  Palmer,  of  Colchester,  and 
(second)  Capt.  William  Smith,  and  she  died  in  Nor- 
wich Nov.  20,  1900.  (4)  Henrietta  C,  born  June 
2^,  1838,  became  the  wife  of  Charles  D.  Browning, 
and  died  in  Norwich  in  September,  1895.  (5)  Edwin 
H.,  born  Feb.  26,  1840,  married  Lydia  D.  Houston, 
and  was  engaged  in  the  trucking  business  in  Nor- 
wich until  his  death,  Aug.  24,  1894.  (6)  Oliver  W., 
born  Sept.  26,  1841,  enlisted  during  the  Civil  war 
in  the  8th  Conn.  V.  I.,  and  was  killed  at  Antietam 
Sept.  20,  1862.  His  remains  were  brought  to  Nor- 
wich, and  deposited  in  Yantic  cemetery.  (7)  Fannie 
M.,  born  Dec.  28,  1843,  married  (first)  the  late 
William  S.  Standish,  of  Lebanon,  and  (second) 
Walter  G.  Kingsley,  also  deceased,  and  she  now  re- 
sides in  Norwich.  (8)  Arthur  Douglas  was  born 
Feb.  25,  1846.  (9)  John  B.,  born  March  24,  1848, 
is  mentioned  below.  (10)  Frederick  W.,  born  Aug. 
16,  1850,  was  engaged  in  the  teaming  business  in 
Norwich,  and  died  Aug.  24,  1883.  He  married 
Abby  Chester. 

Harvey  Lathrop,  the  father,  was  a  man  whose 
every  act  toward  his  fellowmen  was  well  meant  and 
he  was  most  highly  respected  and  well  known.  In 
politics  he  was  first  a  Whig,  later  a  Republican, 
but  he  was  not  in  any  sense  a  politician.  Both  he 
and  his  wife  became  members  of  the  Goshen  Con- 
gregational Church. 

Edwin  Harvey  Lathrop  was  born  in  Lebanon, 
Conn.,  Feb.  26,  1840,  and  was  brought  up  to  farm 
work,  remaining  at  home  until  about  i860.  He  then 
went  to  Hartford,  and  was  employed  at  the  trucking 
business,  being  there  engaged  when  he  enlisted,  in 
August,  1862,  in  Company  K,  25th  Connecticut  Vol- 
unteers. The  regiment  was  in  the  expedition  of 
Gen.  Nathaniel  P.  Banks,  in  Louisiana,  and  was 
present  at  the  siege  and  surrender  of  Port  Hudson. 
Mr.  Lathrop  was  mustered  out  with  the  regiment  in 
August,  1863,  and  returned  to  the  home  farm  at 
Lebanon  for  a  while.  In  November,  1863,  ne  came 
to  Norwich  and  entered  the  employ  of  C.  D.  Brown- 
ing, at  Greenville,  in  the  capacity  of  clerk.  Later  he 
attended  Springfield  (Mass.)  Business  College,  and 


subsequently,  returning  to  Greenville,  he  was  for 
a  time  manager  of  an  ice  company,  leaving  there  to 
go  to  Waterford,  Conn.,  where  he  was  engaged  at 
the  trucking  business.  Going  back  to  Greenville  he 
became  associated  with  his  brother  Frederick  in  the 
trucking  business,  under  the  name  of  Lathrop  Bros. 
The  partnership  continued  until  the  death  of  the 
brother,  in  August,  1883,  after  which  Edwin  H. 
Lathrop  conducted  the  business  alone,  continuing  it 
successfully  until  his  death,  which  occurred  Aug. 
24,  1894,  while  he  was  visiting  near  Syracuse,  N.  Y. 
His  remains  were  brought  home  and  laid  to  rest  in 
Yantic  cemetery.  Mr.  Lathrop  was  a  well-to-do- 
man,  and  self-made  in  the  best  sense  of  the  term. 
He  was  devoted  to  business,  never  caring  for  politi- 
cal office,  though  he  was  a  stanch  Republican 
in  sentiment.  He  attended  the  Congregational 
Church. 

Mr.  Lathrop  was  married  Nov.  4,  1868,  to  Lydia 
D.  Houston,  a  native  of  Norwich,  daughter  of 
James  and  Mary  (Dyer)  Houston.  James  Houston 
was  a  native  of  Kilmarnock,  Scotland,  came  to 
Greenville,  where  he  was  engaged  in  the  dye  busi- 
ness, and  there  died.  Mary  Dyer  was  a  direct  de- 
scendant of  Col.  Thomas  Dyer,  of  Windham.  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Lathrop  had  children  as  follows:  (1) 
James  Houston  is  mentioned  below.  (2)  Ella  M., 
born  March  21,  1873,  is  the  wife  of  William  Clark, 
of  Norwich,  a  member  of  the  firm  of  The  Scott  & 
Clark  Company. 

James  Houston  Lathrop  was  born  Nov.  14, 
1869,  in  Norwich,  and  attended  the  public  schools 
and  the  Free  Academy,  completing  the  course  there 
in  1888.  He  then  entered  Oberlin  College  at  Ober- 
lin,  Ohio,  where  he  took  a  special  course  for  two 
years.  Returning  home  he  was  for  a  period  a  clerk 
in  the  employ  of  the  Norwich  Lock  Manufacturing 
Company,  and  there  remained  until  the  death  of  his 
grandfather  Houston,  when  he  assumed  charge  of 
the  business  of  that  gentleman,  and  conducted  it 
until  the  mill  was  destroyed  by  fire.  He  then  be- 
came associated  with  his  father  in  the  trucking  busi- 
ness and  after  the  death  of  the  father  continued  the 
business  until  September,  1902,  when  it  was  dis- 
posed of.  When  The  Scott  &  Clark  Company  was 
formed,  in  November,  1902,  he  was  one  of  the  in- 
corporators, and  is  secretary  of  same.  .  They  man- 
ufacture wagons  and  do  all  kinds  of  repair  work. 
Mr.  Lathrop  has  proved  himself  a  business  man  of 
great  ability,  and  enjoys  high  standing  among  the 
commercial  circles  of  the  city.  Politically  he  is  a 
Republican,  and  in  June,  1900,  he  was  elected  a 
member  of  the  common  council  of  the  city  of  Nor- 
wich, and  served  two  years.  In  190 1  he  repre- 
sented Norwich  in  the  Legislature  and  served  as  a 
member  and  clerk  of  the  committee  on  Constitu- 
tional Amendments.  He  was  one  of  the  youngest 
members  of  the  House  and  one  of  the  youngest,  if 
not  the  youngest,  ever  to  represent  Norwich  in  the 
Legislature.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  St. 
James  Lodge,  No.  23,  F.  &  A.  M. ;  Gen.  Burnside 


CUtfZ^  0ti^^r 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


411 


Council,  American  Mechanics;  and  a  charter  mem- 
ber of  Norwich  Lodge,  B.  P.  O.  E. 

On  March  21,  1895,  Mr.  Lathrop  married  Helen 
Louise  Parker,  a  native  of  Voluntown,  daughter  of 
Timothy  Parker,  who  is  now  residing  at  Wauregan. 
Three  children  have  blessed  this  union :  Timothy 
Parker,  born  Feb.  1,  1896;  Edwin  Houston,  Aug. 
11,  1897;  and  Lydia  Moseley,  Aug.  16,  1901. 

(IX)  Arthur  Douglas  Lathrop  was  born  in 
Lebanon,  and  was  brought  up  on  the  farm.  His 
education  was  acquired  in  the  district  school,  and  in 
a  select  school  kept  by  Miss  Lucy  Pettis,  at  Leb- 
anon Green.  He  remained  at  home  and  assisted  his 
father  until  he  attained  his  majority,  and  then  went 
to  the  village  of  Bozrahville,  near  by,  where  he  was 
employed  as  assistant  foreman  in  the  rubber  works, 
remaining  there  for  three  years.  Going  then  to 
Montville,  in  company  with  Norman  Church  he 
was  engaged  in  the  trucking  business,  hauling  the 
product  of  the  several  mills  in  that  vicinity  to  the 
railroad  station.  They  had  about  a  dozen  men  in 
their  employ,  and  were  quite  prosperous.  A  year 
later  his  brother  John  B.  succeeded  Mr.  Church, 
and  the  two  brothers  were  together  in  the  busi- 
ness until  October,  1873,  when  Arthur  D.  disposed 
of  his  interest  to  his  brother  and  came  to  Norwich. 
He  purchased  a  small  trucking  business  which  he 
has  since  conducted  quite  successfully,  increasing 
his  patronage  until  he  is  the  leading  carman  in  the 
city.  In  1894  he  added  a  coal  business  which  has 
had  a  steady  and  prosperous  growth.  Mr.  Lathrop 
employs  an  average  of  about  fifteen  men  and  keeps 
about  twenty-five  horses.  He  is  a  director  of  the 
Uncas  National  Bank. 

On  Nov.  30,  1870,  in  Waterford,  Conn.,  Mr. 
Lathrop  was  married  to  Belle  E.  Bolles,  a  native  of 
Waterford,  daughter  of  Capt.  John  and  Nancy 
(Chapman)  Bolles,  the  former  a  sea  captain  who 
died  in  Waterford.  They  have  had  three  children : 
(1)  Arthur  Harvey,  born  Sept.  13,  1871,  graduated 
from  the  Broadway  high  school  and  Snell's  Busi- 
ness College.  For  four  years  after  leaving  school 
he  was  employed  as  a  clerk  by  Eaton,  Chase  &  Co., 
and  is  now  associated  with  his  father.  (2)  Charles 
Bolles,  born  March  3,  1873,  graduated  from  the 
Free  Academy  in  1892,  and  was  in  the  Freshman 
class  of  the  Worcester  School  of  Technology  when 
he  died,  Jan.  3,  1893.  He  was  prominently  con- 
nected with  athletics,  and  played  on  both  his  school 
and  college  football  teams.  He  was  pitcher  of  the 
1892  Academy  Base  Ball  Club.  Of  a  sunny  dispo- 
sition and  fine  personal  traits,  he  made  fast  friends 
with  all  his  schoolmates,  to  whom  the  knowledge  of 
his  death  came  like  a  shock.  He  was  a  member  of 
the  Y.  M.  C.  A.,  actively  interested  himself  in  all  its 
undertakings  and  earnestly  advocated  its  influences. 
(3)  Lizzie  Belle  was  born  March  30,  1885. 

In  his  political  affiliations  Mr.  Lathrop  is  a  stanch 
Republican.  In  October,  1900,  he  was  elected  first 
selectman  of  the  town  of  Norwich,  and  has  held  that 
office  ever  since.     He  is  a  charter  member  of  She- 


tucket  Lodge,  No.  27,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  and  he  and  his 
son  are  members  of  Somerset  Lodge,  No.  34.  A.  F. 
&  A.  M.,  Franklin  Chapter,  Franklin  Council,  Co- 
lumbian Commandery,  Knights  Templar,  and 
Sphinx  Temple,  A.  A.  O.  N.  M.  S.  Mr.  Lathrop 
and  his  family  attend  the  Congregational  Church. 
All  of  the  name  are  highly  esteemed  for  their  up- 
right lives  and  their  kindly,  generous  natures,  true 
and  loyal  in  friendship. 

John  Baldwin  Lathrop  was  born  March  24, 
1848,  in  Lebanon,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.,  and  re- 
ceived his  education  there  in  the  district  schools, 
which  he  attended  until  eighteen  years  of  age.  ( )n 
leaving  school  he  went  to  Norwich,  where  he 
learned  the  carpenter's  trade  under  his  uncle,  Dea- 
con Frederick  Carey,  with  whom  he  remained  for 
about  two  years.  He  then  went  to  Montville,  and 
purchased  the  interest  of  Norman  E.  Church  in  the 
general  trucking  business  then  being  conducted  by 
Mr.  Church  and  our  subject's  brother,  Arthur  D. 
Lathrop.  The  brothers  conducted  same  in  partner- 
ship until  October,  1873,  when  John  B.  Lathrop  pur- 
chased the  interests  of  his  brother  Arthur  D.,  and 
has  since  continued  the  business,  which  has  become 
prosperous,  now  requiring  the  use  of  several  teams. 
Mr.  Lathrop  is  also  largely  engaged  in  the  coal 
business,  supplying  the  numerous  mills  of  Mont- 
ville with  fuel.  In  the  fall  of  1902  Mr.  Lathrop  be- 
came a  stockholder  in  the  Uncas  Dye  Wood  &  Ex- 
tract Company,  which  was  then  formed  with  a  cap- 
ital stock  of  $50,000,  and  purchased  the  old-estab- 
lished Johnson  Dye  Works.  At  the  organization  of 
the  company  Mr.  Lathrop  was  made  president, 
which  office  he  still  holds.  It  is  their  purpose  to 
manufacture  log  wood  extracts,  dyes,  etc.,  and  ex- 
tensive improvements  to  that  end  have  been  made 
in  the  property.  Their  products  will  be  used  in  the 
dyeing  of  cotton  and  woolens,  and  they  will  employ 
from  twenty  to  twenty-five  hands. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Lathrop  is  a  member  of  the  Ma- 
sonic organization,  being  affiliated  with  Oxoboxo 
Lodge,  No.  116,  F.  &  A.-M.,  of  Montville.  He  at- 
tends the  Methodist  Church  of  that  place.  Mr. 
Lathrop  is  a  stanch  Republican,  and  has  served  as  a 
member  of  the  board  of  selectmen  two  years,  one  of 
which  he  was  chairman  of  the  board.  As  will  he 
seen,  Mr.  Lathrop  has  taken  a  prominent  and  useful 
part  in  various  local  activities,  his  industry  and  per- 
severance enabling  him  to  interest  himself  in  many 
phases  of  the  life  of  his  adopted  town.  He  is  counted 
among  the  leading  influential  citizens  of  Montville, 
and  commands  the  esteem  and  respect  of  all  who 
meet  him.  Possessing  a  genial,  whole-souled  na- 
ture, he  has  many  warm  friends,  and  is  popular 
wherever  known. 

Mr.  Lathrop's  first  marriage,  on  Jan.  I,  1873. 
was  to  Alice  M.  Church,  daughter  of  Xorman  B. 
Church,  of  Montville.  and  they  had  two  children, 
the  voungest  dying  in  early  infancy.  The  other, 
Xorman  C,  born  Oct.  8.  1874.  is  associated  with  his 


father  in  the  trucking  and  coal  business. 


He  was. 


412 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


married  May  23,  1897,  to  Lulu  Perry,  of  Waterford, 
Conn.,  born  May  3,  1875,  and  they  have  had  one 
child,  Frederick  B.,  born  Jan.  9,  1899.  Mrs.  Alice 
M.  Lathrop  died  in  Montville  Dec.  22,  1885,  and  on 
Oct.  14,  1887,  Mr.  Lathrop  wedded  Mary  B.  Rob- 
ertson, daughter  of  Cormichael  Robertson,  of  Mont- 
ville. She  passed  away  thirteen  months  later,  in 
December,  1888.  There  were  no  children  by  this 
union.  Mr.  Lathrop's  third  marriage,  on  April  29, 
1 89 1,  was  to  Addie  L.  Church,  a  sister  of  his  first 
wife.     They  have  no  children. 

EDMUND  PEASLEE  DOUGLASS,  M.  D., 
•one  of  the  prominent  members  of  the  medical  pro- 
fession in  New  London  county,  and  a  leading  physi- 
cian, who  is  successfully  practicing  at  Groton,  was 
born  Oct.  20,  1865,  in  Thetford,  Orange  county,  Vt., 
son  of  Samuel  Monroe  and  Martha  Harriet  (Shep- 
ard)  Douglass.  His  great-grandfather,  Samuel 
Douglass,  came  to  this  country  from  Scotland. 

Samuel  Monroe  Douglass  was  a  native  of  York, 
Maine,  son  of  Samuel  Douglass  (2)  who  went  to 
California,  during  the  gold  fever,  in  1849.  The 
father  of  our  subject  spent  his  boyhood  in  York, 
and  then  finished  a  three-years  apprenticeship  to  the 
shoe  business,  at  Lynn,  Mass.,  after  that  being  en- 
gaged in  business  at  West  Fairlee,  Vershire  and 
Thetford,  Vt.  Mr.  Douglass  lives  retired  from 
active  business  life.  His  religious  connection  is  with 
the  Congregational  Church,  and  he  is  a  most  highly 
■esteemed  citizen. 

On  May  12,  1853,  Mr.  Douglass  married  Martha 
Harriet  Shepard  at  Peacham,  Caledonia  Co.,  Vt., 
and  they  became  the  parents  of  thirteen  children,  ten 
of  whom  lived  to  maturity,  as  follows :  Alvah  B., 
of  Manchester,  N.  H. ;  Rev.  William  E.,  pastor  of 
the  M.  E.  Church,  at  Windsor,  Vt. ;  Charles  E.,  of 
Thetford,  Vt. ;  George  E.,  of  Thetford,  Vt. ;  Arthur 
L.,  a  farmer  at  Norwich,  Vt. ;  Melvin  L.,  who  grad- 
uated in  the  class  of  1890,  of  the  Law  Department 
of  the  University  of  Michigan,  and  who  died  in 
1893;  Edmund  P.;  Esther  B. ;  Alice  M. ;  and 
Elizabeth. 

Dr.  Edmund  P.  Douglass  was  named  in  honor 
of  the  noted  Dr.  Peaslee  of  the  city  of  New  York. 
His  early  life  was  spent  at  Thettord,  where  he  at- 
tended the  local  schools,  and  he  graduated  at  the 
Thetford  Academy  in  the  class  of  1886.  In  1889  he 
graduated  from  the  University  of  New  York,  with 
a  degree  of  M.  D.,  and  his  medical  education  was 
completed  by  a  post  graduate  course  and  private 
instruction  under  Dr.  J.  W.  Wright  and  Dr.  Frantz 
Heuel,  Jr.  His  education  was  acquired  wholly  by 
his  own  efforts. 

On  March  14,  1889,  the  day  following  his  gradu- 
ation. Dr.  Douglass  came  to  Groton,  opened  an  office, 
and  in  a  remarkably  short  time  built  up  a  practice 
which  has  since  steadily  increased.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  State  and  county  medical  organizations,  the 
American  Medical  Association,  and  the  Medico- 
Pharmaceutical  League,   and   in    190 1    was   elected 


president  of  the  county  medical  society.  Other  rec- 
ognitions of  merit  have  been  appointments  to  the 
American  Medical  Association  as  a  delegate ;  elec- 
tion to  the  offices  of  president  and  secretary  of  the 
New  London  City  Society,  and  to  the  Groton  school 
board. 

On  March  20,  1890,  Dr.  Douglass  was  married  to 
Mary  Hudson  Latham,  daughter  of  John  Latham 
and  granddaughter  of  Albert  G.  Latham.  Two  chil- 
dren have  been  born  to  this  marriage,  Edmund 
Latham,  born  May  9,  1891 ;  and  Melvin  Loring,  born 
Aug.  16,  1894.  Dr.  Douglass  is  a  member  of  the 
Ecclesiastical  Society,  and  served  on  the  building 
committee  of  the  Congregational  Church,  when  the 
present  edifice  was  erected. 

CHARLES  H.  LADD,  a  prominent  farmer  of 
the  town  of  Sprague,  is  worthily  bearing  a  name 
that  has  been  honored  in  New  England  from  early 
Colonial  days,  representatives  in  the  different  gener- 
ations playing  conspicuous  parts  in  war  or  in  peace, 
in  the  fields  or  in  the  halls  of  legislation. 

(I)  The  first  of  the  name  on  record  was  Daniel 
Ladd,  who  on  March  24,  1633-34,  took  the  accus- 
tomed oath  to  pass  to  New  England  in  the  "Mary 
and  John,"  of  London.  He  is  first  of  record  in  New 
England  in  1637,  Feb.  5th  of  which  year  he  was 
granted  land  at  Ipswich,  and  in  1639  he  is  of  rec- 
ord at  Salisbury.  He  removed  from  the  latter  place 
to  Haverhill,  Mass.,  of  which  town  he  was  one  of 
the  original  settlers.  He  was  an  enterprising  and 
energetic  man,  served  as  selectman  in  1668,  was  an 
extensive  farmer,  and  dealt  largely  in  land.  He 
died  July  27,  1693.  The  Christian  name  of  his  wife 
was  Ann,  and  their  children  were:  Elizabeth,  born 
Nov.  1,  1640;  Daniel,  born  July  26,  1642;  Lydia, 
born  April  8,  1645  \  Mary,  born  Feb.  14,  1646;  Sam- 
uel, born  Nov.  1,  1649;  Nathaniels-horn  March  10, 
1651 ;  Ezekiel,  born  Sept.  16,  1654;  and  Sarah,  born 
Nov.  4,  1657,  the  first  three  being  born  in  Salisbury, 
and  the  others  in  Haverhill. 

(II)  Samuel  Ladd,  of  Haverhill,  Mass.,  born 
Nov.  1,  1649,  in  Haverhill,  married  Dec.  1,  1674, 
Martha  Corliss,  daughter  of  George,  and  lived  in 
West  Parish.  On  Feb.  22,  1698,  while  returning 
from  a  field  with  a  load  of  hay  which  the  previous 
summer  had  been  cut  and  stacked,  Mr.  Ladd  was 
killed  by  Indians.  There  were  four  of  them  in 
the  party,  Samuel  Ladd  and  his  son,  and  Jonathan 
Haynes  and  his  son.  Jonathan  Haynes  was  also 
killed.  The  children  of  Samuel  and  Martha  (Cor- 
liss) Ladd  were:  Daniel,  born  Nov.  19,  1676; 
Lydia,  born  Sept.  25,  1679 ;  Samuel,  born  May  22, 
1682;  Nathaniel,  born  Sept.  9,  1684;  Ezekiel,,  born 
Feb.  14,  1686;  David,  born  April  13,  1689;  Jona- 
than, born  April  13,  1689 ;  Abigail,  born  Sept.  29, 
1691 ;  John,  born  June  22,  1694;  and  Joseph,  born 
May  16,  1697. 

(III)  David  Ladd,  born  April  13,  1689,  mar- 
ried Oct.  1,  1716,  Hepzibah  Hazen,  of  Rowley.  She 
died  March  20,   1728.    He  married  second   March 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


413 


20,  1729,  Mary  Waters,  of  Colchester,  Conn.  His 
children  were:  Aznbah,  born  Nov.  13,  1717;  Hep- 
zibah,  born  July  12,  1719 ;  Bethsheba.  born  July  6, 
1721  ;  Jeremiah,  born  Oct.  8,  1723;  Hannah,  born 
in  October,  1725;  David,  born  Dec.  10,  1727;  Sam- 
uel, born  June  7,  1730;  Ezekiel,  born  Aug.  6,  1731  ; 
Joseph,  born  April  20,  1733  ;  Daniel,  born  Jan.  8, 
1735;  Abigail,  born  March  20,  1738;  and  Abner, 
born  May  11,  1740. 

(IV)  David  Ladd  (2),  of  Franklin,  Conn.,  born 
Dec.  10,  1727,  married  May  16,  1752,  Mary  Wal- 
bridge,  of  Norwich,  Conn.  She  died  June  12,  1761, 
and  he  married  second  Oct.  28,  1765,  Eunice 
Guild,  who  died  March  23,  1796.  He  died  April 
28,  1796.  His  children  were:  Eunice,  born  Feb. 
22,  1753  ;  William,  born  Sept.  27,  1754;  Roger,  born 
Aug.  6,  1757;  Eunice  (2),  born  July  3,  1759;  Tem- 
perance, born  May  14,  1761  ;  John,  born  Oct.  15, 
1767;  Charlotte,  born  Oct.  16,  1769;  Hazen,  born 
July  31,  1 77 1 ;  Whiting,  born  Dec.  30,  1773;  Caro- 
line, born  Feb.   15,  1775;  and  Charles,  born  April 

30,  1780. 

(V)  Hazen  Ladd,  of  Franklin,  Conn.,  born  July 

31,  1771,  married  April  8,  1792,  Rhoda  Smith.  Mr. 
Ladd  died  April  21,  1834.  Their  children  were: 
Anna,  born  Oct.  7,  1793;  Harriet,  born  Dec.  9, 
1794;  Marvin,  born  April  4,  1796  (married  Betsey 
Smith)  ;  Eunice,  born  July  6,  1797  (married  Jabez 
Smith)  ;  Clarissa,  born  April  1,  1799;  Calvin,  born 
Aug.  16,  1800  (married  Lois  Hazen)  ;  Septa,  born 
Dec.  6,  1801  ;  Israel  S.,  born  Jan.  4,  1804  (married 
Luranda  Ladd)  ;  Almira  K.,  born  Aug.  18,  1805 
(married  a  Mr.  Bellows)  ;  Peletiah  A.,  born  Jan.  9, 
1807;  Betsey  G.,  born  Jan.  29,  1809;  Charles,  born 
Oct.  16,  181 1  (died  May  12,  1812)  ;  and  Adeline, 
born  April  2"J,  181 2. 

(VI)  Septa  Ladd,  of  Franklin,  Conn.,  born  Dec. 
6,  1801,  married  May  22,  1825,  Patty  Amanda  Ladd, 
born  Aug.  15,  1806,  in  Franklin,  a  descendant  of 
Daniel  through  Samuel,  David,  Abner  and  Abner 
Ladd  (2).  Septa  Ladd  died  May  2,  1885,  and  was 
buried  in  the  Portipaug  cemetery.  His  wife  died 
Dec.  3,  1877.  Ten  children  were  born  to  them, 
namely:  (1)  Sarah  Ann,  born  June  8,  1826,  is  the 
widow  of  Frank  Burdick,  and  resides  in  Norwich. 
(2)  Jane  Maria,  born  May  11,  1829,  died  Sept.  3, 
J83i.  (3)  Septa  George,  born  Sept.  20,  1831,  died 
March  2,  1858.  (4)  Thomas  J.,  born  July  12,  1833, 
was  a  farmer  and  mill  operator,  and  died  April  22, 
1891.  in  Sprague.  He  married  Mary  E.  Sweet,  and 
had  five  children — Ellen  Amanda,  who  died  young ; 
Harlow  T.,  who  married  Mrs.  Ida  (Roney)  Cone, 
and  lived  in  Norwich;  Herbert  C,  of  Putnam  who 
married  Mary  Murray,  and  has  a  son,  Herbert  T.  : 
George  S.,  who  married  Nellie  Coffin,  and  lives  in 
Putnam  ;  and  Everett  S.,  of  Central  Village,  who 
married  Jennie  House.     (5)  Jane  Helen,  born  July 

21,  1836,  is  the  widow  of  Rufus  S.  Ladd,  and  lives 
in  Canterbury.  Her  two  children  were  Elsie  D., 
(deceased)  and  William  (who  married  Anna  Stev- 
ens, and  lives  in  Canterbury).  (6)  Edwin  and  (  7) 
Edward,  twins,  were  born  Jan.  7,  1839.    Edwin  was 


a  merchant  and  died  in  Baltic,  unmarried,  Sept.  20, 
1 87 1.  Edward,  who  was  also  a  merchant  at  Baltic, 
where  he  died  March  6,  1882,  married  Rhoda  A. 
Lillibridge,  and  had  two  children — Edward,  who 
married  Dora  Ogden,  and  had  three  children,  Doro- 
thy (deceased),  Edward  and  Harold  (deceased)  ; 
and  Nellie,  who  married  Mark  Greenleaf,  of  New 
Bedford,  Mass.,  and  has  four  children,  Gladys, 
Rhoda,  Mark  and  Nellie.  (8)  Lewis  \\'.,  born  Jan. 
21,  1841,  is  the  well  known  proprietor  of  the 
"Windsor  Hotel,"  at  Warehouse  Point.  Conn.  He 
married  (first)  Jennie  Graham,  (second)  Mary  A. 
Lyon  and  (third)  Mrs.  Philormina  Metcalf.  Two 
children  were  born  of  the  first  marriage:  Elmer, 
who  died  young;  and  Jennie  R.,  who  married 
Charles  W.  Moody,  and  has  two  children,  Graham 
and  Wilbur.  (9)  Rhoda  A.,  born  July  9,  1846,  mar- 
ried (first)  Edward  Douglas  and  (second)  Thomas 
J.  Barber,  and  resides  in  Norwich.  She  has  one 
child  by  her  first  marriage,  Edward.  ( 10)  Charles 
H.  was  the  youngest  in  the  family. 

Charles  H.  Ladd  was  born  July  31,  1848,  in  the 
house  he  now  occupies.  He  received  his  education 
in  the  district  schools,  and  assisted  his  father  on  the 
home  farm  until  1877.  That  year  he  engaged  in 
the  mercantile  business  in  Baltic,  but  at  the  end  of 
two  years  he  sold  out  and  returned  to  the  farm,  of 
which,  after  the  death  of  his  father,  he  came  into 
possession.  This  farm  consists  of  150  acres  of  fine 
land,  and  is  in  a  high  state  of  cultivation,  improved 
with  good  buildings.  He  keeps  about  a  dozen  fine 
milch  cows. 

On  Jan.  24,  1869,  Mr.  Ladd  was  married  to  Re- 
becca A.  Steere,  born  Aug.  15,  1844,  in  Chepachet, 
R.  I.,  daughter  of  Deacon  Smith  and  Sarah  (  Aid- 
rich)  Steere.  Four  children  blessed  their  union: 
(1)  Sadie  A.,  born  Feb.  3,  1870,  married,  Dec.  24, 
1892,  Albert  A.  Cruthers,  and  had  three  children — 
Charles  Frederick,  born  Jan.  29,  1894;  Albert  S., 
born  June  19,  1897  (died  Aug.  8,  1898)  ;  and  Percy 
G.,  born  March  17,  1901.  (2)  Charles  G.,  born 
Aug.  31,  1873,  died  June  11,  1875.  (3)  Carrie  H. 
was  born  Aug.  15,  1881.  (4)  Leon  C.  was  born 
Nov.  7,  1887. 

In  his  political  faith  Mr.  Ladd  is  a  Democrat, 
but  he  is  not  bound  by  party  ties.  He  has  taken  an 
active  part  in  public  affairs,  has  held  the  office  of 
first  selectman  for  one  term,  has  served  several 
terms  on  the  board,  and  has  had  other  offices  in  the 
town.  In  1878  he  represented  the  town  in  the  State 
Legislature.  The  session  of  that  year  was  the  first 
held  in  the  new  capitol.  Mr.  Ladd  is  active  in  the 
work  of  the  Methodist  Church.  In  whatever  walk 
of  life  he  is  found,  he  is  the  same  courteous  Chris- 
tian gentleman  of  upright  principles  and  high  ideals, 
who  faithfully  endeavors  to  i\o  his  whole  duty. 

DR.  SIDNEY  L.  GEER,  one  of  the  oldest  and 
best  known  dentists  in  eastern  Connecticut,  born 
Sept.  17,  1838,  is  a  descendant  of  one  of  the  oldest 
families  in  the  State. 

George  Geer,  the  first  of  that  name  in  America, 


414 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


appears  of  record  in  New  London,  Conn.,  Feb.  17, 
1 O58,  the  date  of  his  marriage  to  Sarah  Allyn, 
daughter  of  Robert  Allyn.  He  was  born  about  1621, 
in  England,  and  according  to  tradition  was  a  son 
of  Jonathan  Geer,  of  Devonshire.  George  and  a 
younger  brother,  Thomas,  tradition  tells  us,  were 
left  orphans  at  a  tender  age,  and  by  an  uncle  were 
put  aboard  a  ship  which  was  to  sail  for  America, 
and  which  arrived  in  Boston,  Mass.,  in  1635.  The 
first  reliable  record  of  them  thereafter  is  that  George 
was  one  of  the  early  settlers  of  New  London,  Conn., 
in  165 1,  and  Thomas  in  Enfield,  Conn.,  in  1682. 
George  Geer,  immediately  after  his  marriage,  set- 
tled on  a  tract  of  fifty  acres  of  land  granted  him  by 
the  town  of  New  London.  Later  on,  in  1665.  he 
received  from  the  town  another  grant  of  land, 
one  of  100  acres.  He  also  owned  a  tract  of  land  in 
the  town  of  Preston  (now  Griswold),  a  part  of 
which  he  obtained  by  grant  from  the  Indian  Sachem, 
Owaneco,  eldest  son  of  Uncas,  bearing  date  Dec. 
11,  1691.  He  also  held  other  lands.  In  1705  he  re- 
sided in  what  became  the  town  of  Groton,  of  which 
he  was  a  selectman.  His  death  occurred  in  1726. 
His  wife,  Sarah,  was  baptized  in  Salem,  Mass., 
about  1640,  some  time  previous  to  her  father's  re- 
moval to  New  London,  Conn.,  in  165 1.  She  died  a 
short  time  previous  to  the  death  of  her  husband. 
Their  children  were:  Sarah,  born  Feb.  27,  1659; 
Jonathan,  May  26,  1662;  Joseph,  Oct.  14,  1664; 
Hannah,  Feb.  27,  1666;  Margaret,  in  February, 
1669;  Mary,  March  26,  1671 ;  Daniel,  in  1673;  Rob- 
ert, Jan.  2,  1675;  Anne,  Jan.  6,  1679;  Isaac,  March 
26,  1681 ;  and  Jeremiah. 

(II)  Jonathan  Geer,  born  May  26,  1662,  settled 
at  an  early  period  about  ten  miles  north  of  his  fa- 
ther, on  land  given  to  him  by  the  latter  in  1686.  In 
that  year  he,  with  others,  petitioned  the  General 
Court  for  a  new  town,  which  petition  was  granted, 
and  the  town  called  Preston.  His  wife,  Mary,  died 
April  24,  1 7 18.  The  children  of  Jonathan  and  Mary 
Geer  were :  Jonathan,  Deborah,  Sarah,  Mary,  Zer- 
via  and  Dorothy.    The  father  died  April  30,  1742. 

(III)  Jonathan  Geer  (2)  married  (first)  June 
15,  1 72 1,  Elizabeth  Herri ck  ;  she  died  Feb.  10,  1743- 
44,  and  he  married  (second)  April  6,  1745,  Hannah 
Putnam,  of  Preston.  Five  children  were  born  to  the 
first  marriage  and  two  to  the  second,  as  follows : 
Aaron,  born  May  7,  1722;  Jonathan,  June  3,  1724; 
Stephen,  Feb.  22,  1726-27;  Elizabeth,  May  9,  1728; 
Samuel,  June  3,  1731 ;  Elizabeth,  Jan.  24,  1746;  and 
Elisha,  March  5,  1749-50. 

(IV)  Stephen  Geer,  born  Feb.  22,  1726-27,  mar- 
ried Jan.  8,  1746-47,  Ruth  Clark,  of  Norwich,  and 
their  children  were:  Amos  and  Thomas,  born  Sept. 
28,  1747,  and  Aug.  9,  1750,  respectively. 

(V)  Thomas  Geer,  born  Aug.  9,  1750,  married 
(first)  Feb.  11,  1773,  Meribah  Killam,  of  Preston, 
Conn.  She  died  March  17,  1801,  and  he  married 
(second)  March  22,  1803,  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Wilbur, 
of  Preston.  His  children,  all  born  to  the  first  mar- 
riage, were :    Jephthah,  born  Feb.  7,  1774 ;  Jonathan, 


March  8,  1776;  Joseph,  July  22,  1778;  Anna, 
Oct.  19,  1780;  Ichabod  E.,  May  8,  1783  ;  and  Nabby, 
Nov.  30,  1 79 1. 

(VI)  Jephthah  Geer,  born  Feb.  7,  1774,  married 
Nov.  19,  1797,  Olive  Herrick,  of  Worthington, 
Mass. ;  she  died  in  August,  1854,  aged  seventy- 
seven  years.  Their  children  were :  Olivet,  born 
Jan.  24,  1800 ;  Laura,  Nov.  10,  1801 ;  Jephthah,  Feb. 
13,  1804;  Eunice,  April  20,  1806;  Almira,  March 
24,  1808;  Hollibut  W.,  March  8,  1810;  Thomas  C, 
Feb.  22,  1812;  Isaac  Sidney,  April  7,  1814;  and 
Persis  C.,  Sept.  12,  1816. 

(VI)  Jephthah  Geer,  born  Feb.  7,  1774,  married 
son  of  Jephthah,  was  born  in  the  town  of  Preston, 
New  London  county,  Feb.  13,  1804.  He  was  en- 
gaged all  his  life  in  the  manufacture  of  woolen  goods 
in  the  town  of  Scotland,  and  had  as  a  partner  Will- 
iam Davidson.  He  built  up  an  extensive  business, 
but  met  with  some  reverses  on  account  of  changes 
in  the  tariff.  Being  a  man  of  pluck  and  determina- 
tion, he  succeeded  in  his  business,  and  laid  up  a  fair 
competency  for  his  declining  years.  He  died  at  his 
home  in  Scotland  Dec.  8,  1870,  and  is  buried  in 
Scotland  cemetery.  Politically  he  was  a  Whig  and 
later  a  Republican.  Mr.  Geer  was  a  good  citizen, 
a  devoted  father  and  husband,  and  lived  an  honest, 
upright  life. 

Mr.  Geer  married  Olive  Starkweather,  who  bore 
him  two  children:  (1)  Henry  B.,  born  Feb.  18, 
1836,  was  a  farmer;  he  married  Lizzie  Carey,  and 
died  April  18,  1900.  (2)  Sidney  L.  was  born  Sept. 
17,  1838.  The  mother  of  these  children  died  in  No- 
vember, 1838,  and  was  buried  in  Scotland.  For  his 
second  wife  Mr.  Geer  married  Mary  L.  Kimball, 
who  after  the  death  of  her  husband  came  to  Norwich 
and  spent  her  days  with  Dr.  Geer,  who  cared  for  her 
in  her  old  age.  She  died  Oct.  28,  1900,  and  is  buried 
in  Scotland  cemetery.  She  was  a  good  Christian 
woman,  a  loving  wife,  and  a  much  devoted  mother 
to  her  step-children. 

Sidney  L.  Geer,  the  subject  proper  of  these  lines, 
attended  the  public  schools  of  his  native  town,  and 
in  1855,  when  seventeen  years  old,  came  to  Norwich 
to  learn  the  profession  of  dentistry,  under  the  pre- 
ceptorship  of  Dr.  E.  K.  Cook,  who  in  1858  went  to 
South  America,  where  he  located  and  practiced  and 
where  he  died.  Dr.  Geer  succeeded  Dr.  Cook  at 
Norwich,  in  the  practice  of  his  chosen  profession, 
and  has  remained  there  ever  since,  his  residence  in 
that  city  covering  nearly  half  a  century.  He  is  one 
of  the  oldest  dentists  in  eastern  Connecticut,  and  has 
built  up  an  extensive  practice,  due  as  much  to  his 
pleasant  disposition  as  to  his  skill.  He  is  noted  for 
his  liberality  of  thought,  and  broadmindedness.  In 
1877  Dr.  Geer  built  a  fine  brick  block  in  Broadway, 
and  a  fine  private  dwelling  on  Franklin  street,  which 
was  one  of  the  most  picturesque  homes  in  Norwich. 

The  Doctor  is  a  stanch  Republican.  He  was  a 
member  of  the  board  of  water  commissioners  for 
eight  years,  during  four  of  which  he  was  its  chair- 
man.   To  this  incumbency  was  attached  a  salary  of 


t?  Q^f^uyMQ: 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


4i5 


$100  per  year,  for  which  he  gave  a  receipt,  and  then 
returned  the  money  to  the  city  treasury,  which  was 
never  done  before  or  since  by  any  other  official. 
He  is  an  attendant  of  Christ  Church. 

On  July  20,  1865,  Dr.  Geer  married,  in  Nor- 
wich, Conn.,  Harriet  Perry,  who  was  born  June  30, 
1842,  daughter  of  J.  B.  and  Harriet  Perry.  She 
died  March  15,  1898,  and  was  laid  to  rest  in  Yantic 
cemetery.  Mrs.  Geer  was  a  woman  of  fine  Chris- 
tian character,  a  member  of  the  Universalist  Church, 
and  noted  for  her  charity  and  Christian  virtues. 
She  was  educated  in  Norwich  Free  Academy,  and 
taught  school  for  a  number  of  years  in  Norwich, 
having  been  assistant  to  Prof.  John  Allen,  at  the 
Broadway  School.  For  eleven  years  she  was  a 
member  of  the  Children's  Home  committee. 

JOSEPH  T.  DONOVAN,  proprietor  of  the 
Baltic  Drug  Co.,  and  town  clerk  of  the  town  of 
Sprague,  is  not  only  one  of  the  most  wide-awake 
and  thrifty  young  business  men  of  that  town,  but 
one  of  its  influential  and  representative  citizens  as 
well.  For  one  of  his  years  Mr.  Donovan  has  made 
rapid  progress  towards  the  goal  of  success,  and  en- 
joys to  an  unusual  degree  the  confidence  and  esteem 
of  his  fellow  townsmen. 

Mr.  Donovan  was  born  at  South  Coventry,  Tol- 
land Co.,  Conn.,  July  6,  1877,  a  son  of  Jeremiah  and 
Annie  (Cocklin)  Donovan.  Timothy  Donovan,  his 
grandfather,  was  a  resident  of  County  Cork,  Ire- 
land, where  he  became  well  to  do.  After  the  death 
of  his  wife  he  and  two  sons  and  one  daughter  came 
to  the  United  States,  and  settled  at  Norwich,  Conn., 
where  the  father  lived  retired  until  his  death. 

Jeremiah  Donovan,  father  of  Joseph  T.,  was 
born  in  County  Cork,  Ireland,  in  1832,  and  there  re- 
ceived a  good  education.  He  was  about  twenty-one 
years  of  age  when  the  family  came  to  this  country, 
and  they  were  eight  weeks  on  the  voyage,  having 
embarked  in  a  sailing  vessel.  Having  learned  the 
trade  of  a  blacksmith,  Jeremiah  Donovan  followed 
it  at  Norwich  for  several  vears,  but  later  became 
boss  foreman  with  James  H.  Hyde,  of  Franklin. 
In  the  early  seventies  he  removed  to  South  Coven- 
try, Conn.,  where  he  had  purchased  a  farm,  and  re- 
sided upon  it  a  number  of  years,  then  disposing  of 
it  and  purchasing  a  large  farm  of  400  acres  in  the 
town  of  Tolland.  He  was  extensively  engaged  in 
farming  until  1892,  when  he  again  sold  out,  and  re- 
moved to  Rockville,  there  living  retired  until  his 
death,  which  took  place  Oct.  14,  1901.  His  remains 
were  interred  at  Norwich.  Mr.  Donovan  was  a 
stanch  Democrat,  and,  while  he  never  cared  for  poli- 
tical office,  he  was  rhuch  interested  in  the  success  of 
the  party.  Ever  a  hard-working  man,  beginning  his 
business  life  with  nothing,  he  was  able  to  rear  cred- 
itably a  large  family,  and  leave  behind  him  an  ex- 
cellent estate  and  untarnished  name. 

On  Sept.  22,  1850,  Jeremiah  Donovan  married, 
in  Norwich,  Miss  Annie  Cocklin,  a  native  of  County 
Cork,    Ireland,    daughter   of   Daniel    Cocklin,    who 


came  to  the  United  States  when  his  daughter  was 
six  months  old.  Daniel  Cocklin  settled  at  Norwich 
and  there  died.     Mrs.  Donovan  survived  until  June, 

1903,  when  she  died  at  Rockville,  aged  sixty-seven 
years,  and  was  interred  beside  her  husband.  She 
was  a  kind  and  affectionate  wife  and  mother,  and  is 
held  in  loving  remembrance  by  her  family  and 
friends.  The  following  children  were  born  to  Jere- 
miah Donovan  and  wife:  Annie,  wife  of  M.  H. 
Donohue,  manufacturer  of  woolen  goods  at  Baltic; 
William,  a  barber  at  Providence,  R.  I. ;  Jeremiah,  a 
boss  weaver  at  Rockville  ;  Nellie,  who  died  in  in- 
fancy ;  James,  who  holds  the  responsible  position  of 
superintendent  of  the  local  agency  of  the  John  Han- 
cock Fire  Insurance  Co.,  at  Newark,  N.  J.,  and  is 
also  treasurer  and  one  of  the  chief  organizers  of  the 
Newark  Electric  Park  Amusement  Co.  (formerly 
he  was  located  at'  Providence,  where  he  is  well 
known  in  insurance  and  lodge  circles)  ;  Mary,  a 
milliner  at  Rockville  ;  Margaret,  a  graduate  of  the 
State  Normal  School  at  New  Britain,  and  a  success- 
ful school  teacher,  formerly  principal  of  the  school 
at  Uncasville;  Joseph  T. ;  Julia,  an  accomplished 
musician ;  and  Daniel. 

Joseph  T.  Donovan  received  his  education  in  the 
district  school  at  Tolland,  and  the  public  schools  and 
convent  at  Rockville.  After  leaving  school  he  was 
for  three  years  employed  as  driver  of  a  bakery 
wagon,  and  then  accepted  a  position  as  local  agent 
for  the  Metropolitan  Life  Insurance  Co.,  being  lo- 
cated first  at  Rockville  and  later  at  Providence,  R. 
I.  He  remained  in  the  employ  of  that  company  for 
four  years,  and  then,  in  conjunction  with  John  M. 
Leach,  a  well  known  merchant  of  Stafford  Springs, 
Conn.,  opened  a  clothing,  men's  furnishing,  boot 
and  shoe  store  at  Baltic,  in  December,  1900.  The 
business  prospered  from  the  start,  and  enjoyed  a 
steady  and  healthy  growth,  until  it  became  one  of 
the  largest  of  its  kind  in  northern  New  London 
county.  Mr.  Donovan  had  entire  charge  of  the 
store,  and  to  his  excellent  management  and  keen 
appreciation  of  the  possibilities  of  its  several  lines  is 
due  the  success  which  came  to  it.     In  September, 

1904,  Mr.  Donovan  severed  his  connection  with  the 
firm  of  Leach  &  Donovan,  in  order  that  he  might  de- 
vote more  time  to  other  interests  requiring  his  at- 
tention, having  in  May,  1904,  acquired  an  interest 
in  the  Baltic  Drug  Co.,  of  which  he  is  now  sole 
owner.  When  he  took  the  management  of  this  busi- 
ness there  was  at  once  reflected  the  influence  of  his 
push  and  energy,  as  it  rapidly  became  the  leading 
business  of  its  kind  in  that  portion  of  New  London 
county.  In  connection  with  his  other  interests  Mr. 
Donovan  has  written  a  great  deal  of  life  insurance, 
and  actively  pursues  that  line,  representing  the  ordi- 
nary department  of  the  Metropolitan  Life  Insur- 
ance Co.,  of  New  York. 

Mr.  Donovan  is  a  stanch  Democrat  and  in  1903 
he  served  as  town  tax  collector  in  a  very  efficient 
manner.  In  October,  1903,  he  was  elected  town 
clerk  of  Sprague,  receiving  a  majority  of  116  votes 


416 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


of  the  335  votes  cast.  His  opponent  had  held  the 
office  continuously  for  eighteen  years,  and  the  town 
is  normally  Republican,  a  fact  which  Mr.  Donovan 
had  to  overcome.  In  October,  1904,  he  was  elected 
a  member  of  the  board  of  relief  in  the  town  of 
Sprague.  He  is  a  member  of  Court  Sprague,  For- 
esters of  America,  and  of  St.  Ann's  F.  A.  B.  So- 
ciety. In  religious  matters  he  is  a  member  of  St. 
Ann's  Catholic  Church.  Mr.  Donovan  is  a  capable, 
enterprising  young  man,  exceedingly  popular,  and 
wields  a  strong  influence  in  the  town.  Personally 
he  is  courteous  and  genial  in  manner,  and  he  has 
proved  a  very  efficient  public  official.  Mr.  Donovan 
is  unmarried. 

WILLIAM  ALONZO  FONES,  secretary  of 
the  T.  A.  Scott  Co.,  and  one  of  New  London's 
representative  business  men,  was  born  April  9,  1857, 
at  Springs,  Long  Island,  and  comes  of  an  early 
Rhode  Island  family.  Of  its  representatives  in 
Colonial  days  we  have  the  following  record : 

Capt.  John  Fones,  Savage  presumes,  was  the 
first  comer  of  this  name,  and  was,  perhaps,  from 
London.  He  was  of  Newport,  Jamestown  and 
Kingstown,  R.  I.  In  1659  he  called  himself  servant 
to  William  Coddington.  He  was  one  of  six,  in  1672, 
who  bought  land  in  Narragansett,  of  the  Indians.  He 
was  deputy  in  1679-80-81.  He  was  taxed  in  1680, 
and  was  conservator  of  the  peace,  Kingstown,  1682- 
83.  He  was  made  a  justice  of  the  peace  in  1686,  and 
in  that  same  year  clerk  of  court  of  commissioners. 
He  was  again  deputy  and  also  assistant  in  1698. 
His  wife,  Margaret,  died  in  1709.  He  died  in  1703. 
His  children  were : 

(1)  John  Fones,  born  in  1663,  married  Lydia 
Smith,  daughter  of  Benjamin  and  Lydia  (Carpen- 
ter) Smith,  and  was  of  North  Kingston.  He  was 
taxed,  1687,  in  Kingstown,  and  was  deputy  in  1704. 
He  purchased  lands  in  Narragansett  in  1709.  He 
died  Feb.  17,  1738.  His  widow  died  Jan.  24,  1741. 
Their  children  were  Margaret,  Lydia  and  Mary ;  the 
first  named  married  Stephen  Hazard. 

(2)  Jeremiah  Fones,  born  in  1665,  married 
(first)  in  1694  Elizabeth,  who  died  in  1709,  and  he 

married  (second)  in  17 10  Martha  Chard.  He  was 
of  Kingstown,  Jamestown  and  North  Kingstown. 
He  was  taxed  in  1687,  was  a  freeman  of  Jamestown, 
1703,  and  constable,  1705.  He  died  in  1747.  His 
wife  Martha  died  in  that  same  year.  His  children 
were :  James,  Jeremiah,  Joseph,  a  daughter,  Mar- 
garet, John  (all  born  to  the  first  marriage),  and 
Mary,  Daniel,  Samuel,  a  daughter  and  Thomas  (all 
born  to  the  second  marriage). 

(3)  Samuel  Fones,  born  in  1666,  married  (first) 
Anne  Tibbitts,  daughter  of  Henry  and  Sarah  (Stan- 
ton). She  died  in  1702,  and  he  married  (second) 
Meribah.  He  was  of  North  Kingston.  He  was 
taxed  in  Kingstown  in  1687.  He  was  town  clerk 
from  1704  to  171 5,  was  justice  of  the  peace  in  1708, 
and  deputy  in  171 1.  One  child,  Ann,  was  born  to 
the   first   wife,   and   the    following   children   to  the 


second :    Samuel,    Sarah,    Margaret,   Mary,    a   son,, 
and  Francis. 

(4)  Mary  Fones,  born  in  1668,  married  in  1689, 
James  Greene. 

(5)  James  Fones,  born  in  1670,  died  when 
young. 

(6)  Daniel  Fones  also  died  when  young.  From 
this  source  came  the  great-grandfather  of  William 
A.  Fones.  By  trade  he  was  a  ship  carpenter,  and 
followed  that  calling  in  Wickford,  R.  I.,  for  many 
years.  His  children  were  as  follows :  ( 1 )  Samuel 
went  West  and  died  there.  (2)  Benjamin  died  in 
North  Kingston,  R.  I.  (3)  Joseph  is  mentioned  be- 
low. (4)  John,  who  died  in  North  Kingston,  R.  I., 
was  a  mule  spinner  by  trade.  (5)  Ruth  married 
Randall  Fones,  and  died  in  North  Kingston,  Rhode 
Island. 

Joseph  Fones,  grandfather  of  William  A.,  was 
born  in  Rhode  Island,  and  died  in  Centerville,  that 
State,  in  middle  life.  He  married  Julia  Jecoy,  of 
Harrisville,  R.  I.,  and  children  as  follows  came  to 
their  union:  (1)  William  H.  is  mentioned  below. 
(2)  Joseph  was  a  spinner  of  woolen,  and  died  in 
Providence,  R.  I.  He  went  to  California  during  the 
gold  fever  of  1849.  (3)  Sybil  married  William 
Hunt,  and  died  in  North  Kingston,  R.  I.  (4)  James 
kept  a  hotel  in  East  Greenwich,  R.  I.,  for  a  number 
of  years,  and  died  there.  (5)  John,  who  died  in 
New  York,  was  a  plumber  by  trade.  (6)  Mary  mar- 
ried William  Hunt,  Jr.,  of  Lonsdale,  R.  I.,  where 
they  reside.  (7)  Daniel  died  in  Davisville,  R.  I. 
He  was  a  "Yankee  notion  peddler."  (8)  Sarah  Ann 
married  Carlton  Chase,  and  died  in  Davisville,  R.  I. 
(9)  Abigail  is  the  widow  of  Daniel  Whitman,  and 
is  living  in  Davisville,  R.  I.  (10)  Susan  married 
Edward  Dunn,  and  they  are  living  in  Providence, 
R.  I.  He  is  a  retired  jeweler.  The  father  of  this 
family  wras  engaged  in  butchering  and  also  in  farm- 
ing. He  was  a  very  rugged,  strong  man,  but  injured 
himself  so  badly  from  lifting  that  his  death  resulted. 

William  Havens  Fones,  father  of  William  A., 
was  born  Feb.  1,  1818,  in  North  Kingston,  R.  I., 
and  received  his  schooling  in  his  native  town.  His 
education  was  somewhat  limited,  as  he  left  school 
when  quite  young.  He  took  up  farming  which  has 
really  been  the  greater  part  of  his  life  work,  though 
he  followed  the  sea  for  about  ten  years,  during  which 
time  he  made  tbree  whaling  voyages.  He  lived  on 
Gardiner's  Island  for  about  eight  years,  being  there 
engaged  in  farming,  and  then  removed  to  Fisher's 
Island,  and  for  seven  years  was  engaged  in  farming 
for  Robert  Fox,  who  at  that  time  owned  the  Island. 
Mr.  Fones  then  came  to  New  London  and  worked 
for  Capt.  Thomas  A.  Scott,  during  the  building  of 
Race  Rock  Light  House,  remaining  with  him  for 
about  one  year,  since  which  time  he  has  lived  with 
his  son,  William  A.  Mr.  Fones  was  formerly  a 
Democrat,  but  of  late  has  been  non-partisan.  He 
married  Miss  Evelyn  Franklin,  of  Centerville,  R.  I., 
daughter  of  Waterman  and  Patience  (Pratt) 
Franklin.     Mrs.  Fones  died  Aug.  21,  1902,  in  New 


M.4..& 


&^<^p 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


4i7 


London.  Children  as  follows  were  born  to  this 
union:  (i)  Julia  A.,  who  died  on  Fisher's  Island, 
married  (first)  Sylvester  Miller,  and  (second) 
George  Abbott.  (2)  Katherine  G.  married  Chaun- 
cev  Piatt,  and  died  in  Norwalk,  Conn.  (3)  Anna 
Maria  married  Charles  Chapman,  and  she  died  in 
Groton,  Conn.  (4)  William  A.  is  mentioned  below. 
(5)  Sarah  Elizabeth  married  Herbert  C.  Burdick, 
of  New  London,  where  they  reside. 

William  Alonzo  Fones  was  born  April  9,  1857, 
on  Long  Island,  and  received  his  schooling  in  Mys- 
tic, at  Burnett's  Corners,  and  in  the  Brooklyn  (  X. 
Y.)  common  schools,  leaving  school  at  the  age  of 
thirteen  years.  He  then  assisted  in  the  farm  work 
on  Fisher's  Island  with  his  father,  remaining  at 
home  until  he  was  sixteen  years  of  age,  after  which 
he  went  to  work  for  Capt.  T.  A.  Scott,  the  well- 
kn<  wn  diver  and  wrecker  of  New  London.  With 
Capt.  Scott  lie  started  as  a  boy,  and  the  second  year 
he  was  a  hoisting  engineer,  and  assisted  in  running 
the  air  pumps,  etc.  He  later  became  an  engineer  on 
the  tug  boats,  and  subsequently  pilot  on  same.  In 
1888  he  was  made  superintendent  of  work,  contin- 
uing in  that  capacity  until  1894,  when  he  was  made 
general  manager  of  the  business.  On  May  1,  1903, 
at  the  incorporation  of  the  T.  A.  Scott  Co.,  with  a 
capital  of  $100,000,  Mr.  Fones  was  made  secretary  of 
the  company,  and  is  also  acting  as  general  manager. 
Mr.  Fones  is  a  member  of  New  London  Council, 
No.  1484,  Royal  Arcanum.  He  attends  the  First 
Baptist  Church,  of  which  his  family  are  members. 
Politically  Mr.  Fones  is  a  stanch  Republican,  but 
he  is  not  a  seeker  for  political  preferment. 

Mr.  Fones  was  married  Jan.  20,  1879,  to  Abbie 
Elizabeth  Sterry,  born  July  23,  1855,  daughter  of 
Thomas  J.  and  Leonora  L.  (Ames)  Sterry,  of  New 
London.  Two  children  have  been  born  to  them : 
(1)  Byron  Alonzo,  born  March  1,  1880,  in  New 
London,  is  bookkeeper  of  the  T.  A.  Scott  Co.,  of 
New  London.  (2)  Leonora  May,  born  Sept.  26, 
1881,  in  New  London,  resides  with  her  parents.  In 
1890  Mr.  Fones  built  his  pleasant  home  at  No.  90 
Willetts  avenue. 

HAROLD  LAWTON,  general  manager  of  the 
Baltic  Mills  Co.,  in  the  town  of  Sprague,  New  Lon- 
don county,  and  one  of  the  well  known  and  success- 
ful cotton  goods  manufacturers  of  New  England, 
is  a  man  who  has  achieved  success  as  a  result  of  his 
own  efforts.  He  was  born  May  8,  1852,  in  the 
village  of  Saddleworth,  Yorkshire,  England,  a  son 
of  John  and  Martha  (Holden)  Lawton.  The  Law- 
ton  family  were  English  Quakers,  and  John  Law- 
ton  was  engaged  in  the  manufacturing  business  in 
early  life,  but  later  was  a  merchant.  Both  he  and 
his  wife  died  in  Saddleworth.  Harold  was  one  of 
seven  children,  and  the  only  one  to  come  to  this 
country. 

At  the  age  of  eight  years  Harold  Lawton  began 
work  in  a  cotton  mill  in  his  native  town,  doing  such 
work  as  a  boy  of  his  age  was  competent  to  perform. 

27 


His  opportunities  for  securing  an  education  were 
limited  to  those  afforded  by  his  native  town,  where 
he  attended  each  half  day  until  be  was  ten.  and  the 
balance  of  his  education  was  acquired  by  attending 
night  school  in  America,  as  well  as  through  observa- 
tion and  close  study.  He  acquired  his  first  knowl- 
edge of  the  cotton  manufacturing  business  in  Eng- 
land, and  in  1872  came  to  the  United  States,  with 
but  little  money,  his  capital  stock  being  his  knowl- 
edge, ambition  and  energy.  First  he  went  to  Woon- 
socket,  R.  I.,  where  for  one  year  he  was  an  over- 
seer in  the  Globe  Mill.  Thence  he  went  to  Moosup, 
Conn.,  where  he  held  a  like  position  in  the  old  Glad- 
ding mill,  and  two  years  later  he  returned  to  the 
Globe  Mills,  where  he  was  overseer  for  two  years. 
His  next  position  was  in  a  like  capacity  at  Wester- 
ly, R.  I.,  in  the  White  Rock  Mill,  where  he  remained 
four  years.  Mr.  Lawton  then  went  to  Tilton,  N. 
H.,  and  for  several  years  wras  superintendent  of  the 
Tilton  Cotton  mills.  His  next  place  was  North 
Grosvenor  Dale,  Conn.,  where  he  was  overseer  of 
mule-spinning  for  several  years.  From  there  he 
went  to  Centerville,  R.  I.,  to  the  Lapham  Mill,  of 
which  he  was  superintendent  for  five  years.  He  then 
went  to  the  mill  of  the  Merchants  Manufacturing 
Co.,  at  Montreal,  Canada,  and  was  there  for  five 
years.  Returning  to  Centerville,  R.  I.,  he  was  the 
prime  factor  in  the  building  of  the  Warwick  Mills, 
acting  as  general  manager  and  agent  of  the  com- 
pany, which  has  had  a  constant  run  of  success,  and 
he  remained  there  for  five  years. 

In  1900  Mr.  Lawton  organized  the  Lawton  Spin- 
ning Co.,  at  Woonsocket,  and  is  a  director  of  the 
same.  The  same  year  he  organized  the  Baltic  Mills 
Co.,  and  he  has  since  been  a  resident  of  Baltic.  The 
Baltic  Mills  Co.  is  the  largest  manufacturing  con- 
cern in  the  town  of  Sprague,  and  gives  employ- 
ment to  about  eight  hundred  hands.  The  company 
manufactures  high  class  cotton  goods,  and  the  busi- 
ness is  constantly  increasing.  During  his  residence 
in  Centerville  Mr.  Lawton  was  a  director  of  the 
Centerville  National  Bank,  the  Warwick  Institute 
for  Savings  and  the  Centerville  Savings  Bank. 

Fraternally  he  is  a  Chapter  Mason,  having  been 
made  a  Master  Mason  in  Morning  Star  Lodge ;  he 
is  also  a  member  of  Woonsocket  Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A. 
M.  In  church  matters  he  is  a  member  of  the  Meth- 
odist Church,  and  is  one  of  the  chief  supporters  of 
the  church  at  Baltic,  in  which  he  serves  as  a  member 
of  the  board  of  trustees.  In  1873  Mr.  Lawton  was 
married  in  Plainfield  to  Georgianna  Pettcgrew,  of 
Plainfield,   daughter  of  William   Pettegrew. 

In  politics  Mr.  Lawton  is  a  Republican,  and  in 
1903  he  represented  Sprague  in  the  Legislature,  and 
served  on  the  committee  on  Incorporations.  Mr. 
Lawton  is  a  most  public-spirited  man.  and  is  very 
generous  in  his  donations,  not  only  to  matters  which 
are  known  to  all,  but  also  to  the  deserving  who  come 
under  his  special  notice.  Although  he  has  only  been 
a  resident  of  the  town  a  few  years  he  has  represented 
it  in  the  State  Legislature,  and  his  record  while  in 


4i8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


that  body  demonstrated  his  ability  and  fitness  in 
such  capacities.  Seldom  is  found  in  any  community 
a  man  who  has  at  heart  the  progress  and  welfare  of 
the  community  as  has  Mr.  Lawton.  Not  in  New 
London  county  is  there  a  town  whose  transforma- 
tion from  complete  business  inactivity  to  that  of  a 
prosperous  and  growing  place  can  be  attributed  so 
directlv,  to  an  employer  of  labor,  as  in  Baltic,  where 
the  Baltic  Mills  Co.  furnishes  employment  to  eight 
hundred  employes.  Mr.  Lawton  was  one  of  the  very 
foremost  men  in  organizing  this  company.  Among 
the  better  class  of  citizens  his  true  worth  and  value 
are  thoroughly  appreciated.  His  type  of  public 
spirit  is  the  one  demanding  or  creating  action,  and 
always  on  the  alert  for  a  field  in  which  to  act.  His 
influence  has  been  invariably  exerted  for  the  purifi- 
cation and  betterment  of  society  as  a  strong  advo- 
cate of  temperance  and  a  ready  champion  of  any 
movement  whose  object  is  to  uplift  the  morals  of 
the  community.  Whatever  may  be  the  position  of 
Mr.  Lawton,  as  business  man,  citizen  or  individual, 
it  is  a  position  won  on  his  merits,  and  his  unassum- 
ing manner  and  gentlemanly  precepts  give  no  evi- 
dence whatever  of  his  consciousness. 

WHEELER.  The  line  of  the  Wheeler  family 
treated  of  in  this  sketch  is  that  to  which  belonged 
the  late  Major  Dudley  R.  Wheeler,  of  North  Ston- 
ington,  and  his  family,  of  which  the  only  repre- 
sentative now  living  is  Henry  Dwight  Wheeler,  of 
New  York.  Major  Wheeler  was  a  descendant  of 
Thomas  Wheeler,  the  first  of  the  name  in  Stoning- 
ton,  the  line  being  through  Isaac,  Isaac  (2), 
Thomas,  Paul  and  Perez. 

Perez  Wheeler  was  born  Nov.  20,  1767,  and  died, 
Feb.  12,  1808.  On  Sept.  27,  1786,  he  married  De- 
sire Randall,  who  after  his  death  was  married  Nov. 
I,  1823,  to  Christopher  Palmer.  She  died  Sept.  8, 
1855.  To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Wheeler  were  born  nine 
children,  as  follows:  Zerviah,  Feb.  29,  1788  (mar- 
ried Amos  Hill)  ;  Perez,  Sept.  17,  1789  (married 
Desire  Wheeler)  ;  Polly,  July  17,  1791 ;  Eunice, 
Jan.  4,  1794;  Dudley  R.,  Sept.  14,  1796;  Cyrus, 
March  9,  1801  (married  first  Lucy  S.  Browning, 
and  second  Eliza  Dow)  ;  Lucy  Ann,  Jan.  30,  1803  ; 
William  R.,  May  29,  1805  (married  Emeline  Stew- 
art) ;  Fanny,  April  17,  1808  (died  June  29,  1809). 

Dudley  R.  Wheeler  was  born  Sept.  14,  1796, 
in  what  is  now  North  Stonington,  New  London  Co., 
Conn.,  and  received  his  education  in  the  district 
school.  He  attended  school  for  a  comparatively  short 
period,  but  in  that  time  he  readily  mastered  the 
three  "R's",  by  observation  and  study  constantly 
adding  to  his  knowledge  till  at  the  time  of  his  death 
he  was  a  very  well  informed  man.  Had  he  received 
the  advantages  of  a  college  training  there  is  no 
doubt  that  he  could  have  made  a  success  in  whatever 
profession  he  might  have  chosen,  for  he  had  the 
qualities  which  bring  reward  in  any  field  of  action. 
But  it  was  his  destiny  to  rise  in  the  commercial 
world,  and  from  an  early  age  he  displayed  the  rare 


powers  of  judgment  in  such  matters  which  ultimately 
gained  him  such  prestige.  He  left  the  farm  when  a 
boy  of  fourteen  years,  and  came  into  the  village  to 
enter  the  employ  of  Samuel  Chapman,  a  relative, 
who  conducted  a  general  store.  He  continued  with 
him  for  a  time,  leaving  there  to  become  a  partner  of 
Amos  Hull  in  a  store  in  the  same  village.  This  con- 
nection lasted  only  a  short  time,  however,  young 
Wheeler  buying  his  partner's  interest,  and  embark- 
ing in  business  alone  at  the  age  of  nineteen  years. 
That  was  the  beginning  of  a  business  career  that 
covered  a  period  of  nearly  three  quarters  of  a  cen- 
tury. Mr.  Wheeler  conducted  the  mercantile  busi- 
ness for  many  years  with  much  success,  being  later 
relieved  of  the  more  active  work  by  his  son,  Henry 
D.,  who  managed  it  successfully  for  a  number  of 
years,  when  it  was  disposed  of.  Major  Wheeler 
was  one  of  the  pioneers  in  the  manufacture  of  in- 
digo blue  ginghams,  which  at  one  time  was  quite  a 
thriving  industry  in  this  vicinity.  He  would  buy 
the  raw  cotton,  have  it  spun  in  the  neighboring 
State  of  Rhode  Island,  and  then  would  dye  it  and 
distribute  the  dyed  cotton  in  the  vicinity  among 
the  farmer's  wives,  who  would  weave  the  cloth, 
which  found  a  ready  and  very  profitable  sale  in 
South  America.  Mr.  Wheeler  did  the  most  ex- 
tensive business  in  this  line  in  this  section,  and  it 
was  a  boon  for  the  farmers'  wives.  English  com- 
petition of  lower  priced  goods  destroyed  the  market 
before  the  Civil  war,  so  that  the  business  was  dis- 
continued. Success  had  so  marked  the  career  of 
Major  Wheeler  up  to  this  time  that  he  had  become 
possessed  of  large  means,  and  the  rest  of  his  life  was 
devoted  to  the  management  of  his  extensive  inter- 
ests. During  the  Civil  war  he  was  a  heavy  pur- 
chaser of  Government  bonds  and  advised  all  his 
friends  to  do  likewise.  He  believed  that  if  the  gov- 
ernment went  all  would  go  with  it,  and  he  was  will- 
ing to  do  his  full  share  to  preserve  it.  Mr.  Wheeler 
was  largely  interested  in  New  York  bank  stocks, 
and  he  had  a  large  acquaintance  among  moneyed 
men  in  that  city,  to  which  place  he  made  frequent 
visits  every  year. 

Major  Wheeler  was  nearly  six  feet  tall,  well 
proportioned,  of  commanding  presence,  and  pre- 
sented a  distinguished  appearance.  He  was  thor- 
oughly up-to-date  in  every  respect,  and  always  kept 
himself  well  informed  on  current  events.  Al- 
though he  lived  to  the  age  of  ninety-two  years  he 
retained  every  faculty  to  the  last.  The  Major  was 
a  man  of  kindly  motives,  with  a  high  sense  of  honor 
and  steadfastness  of  purpose.  One  of  his  many 
laudable  traits  was  a  desire  to  help  any  worthy  and 
struggling  young  man,  seeing  that  he  got  a  good 
start,  and  he  gave  liberally  of  his  large  means  in 
this  way.  Naturally  such  benefactions  gave  him 
great  pleasure,  as  the  results  were  direct  and  ap- 
preciable, but  he  gave  with  equal  liberality  to  public 
causes,  and  stood  ever  ready  to  help  in  any  move- 
ment for  the  betterment  of  the  town,  devoting  both 
time  and  means  to  worthy  objects.    All  in  all  he  was 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


419 


of  a   superior  type  of  man  morally  as  well  as  in- 
tellectually.    His  unselfishness  was  as  much  a  mat- 
ter of  principle  as  the  expression  of  a  nature  both 
generous  and  kindly.     He  had  a  high  sense  of  re- 
sponsibility for  the  welfare  of  his  fellowmen,  and 
never  spared  himself  in  the  discharge  of  what  he 
believed  to  be  only  his  duty.    His  death,  on  June  19, 
1888,  removed  one  of  the  wealthiest,  most  beloved 
and  best  known  citizens  of   New   London   county. 
He  was  buried  in  his  private  cemetery  west  of  the 
village,  and  a  fine  monument  marks  his  last  resting- 
place.    Politically  Major  Wheeler  was  a  Whig,  later 
a  Republican,  and  he  was  stanch  in  his  views.     He 
was  a  leading  factor  in  the  political  life  of  his  town 
and  count}-  for  many  years,  and  though  he  had  so 
many  important  private  interests  found  time  for  ac- 
ceptance of  public  positions,  representing  the  town 
in  the  State  Senate  for  two  terms,  and  in  the  State 
Legislature.    While  serving  as  senator  he  was  trus- 
tee pro  tern,  of  Yale  University  under  the  law  which 
provides  that  the  two  oldest  members  of  the  Senate 
are  to  be  trustees  pro  tern,  of  Yale.    For  many  years 
he  was  an  officer  in  the  old  militia,  thus  obtaining 
the  title  of  major. 

In  early  manhood  Major  Wheeler  united  with 
the  Elder  Miner  Baptist  Church,  and  later  trans- 
ferred to  the  Congregational  Church  at  North  Ston- 
ington, and  he  was  one  of  its  leading  members  and 
most  liberal  contributors.  He  was  a  member  of  the 
building  committee  when  the  present  church  as  built. 
His  second  wife  was  a  devout  member  of  the  Con- 
gregational Church,  and  their  home  was  a  regular 
stopping-place  for  ministers  of  the  different  denom- 
inations, none  of  whom  were  allowed  to  go  away 
empty-handed. 

On  Dec.  1,  1818,  Dudley  R.  Wheeler  married 
Lydia  Hewitt,  who  was  born  May  17,  1797,  daugh- 
ter of  Elias  and  Ann  (Hull)  Hewitt.  She  died 
Sept.  7,  1826,  the  mother  of  four  children,  namely : 
(1)  Louisa  Desire,  born  Nov.  10,  18 19,  died  Feb. 
18,  1837.  (2)  Dudley,  born  Nov.  4,  1821,  died  Oct. 
7,  1822.  (3)  Chauncey  Goodrich,  born  Nov.  30, 
1823,  died  at  Norwich,  N.  Y.,  June  2.  1854.  (4) 
Lydia  Ann,  born  Sept.  26,  1825,  married  Warren 
Newton  in  185 1.  They  resided  in  Norwich,  N.  Y., 
where  he  was  president  of  the  National  Bank  of 
Norwich.    She  died  in  1895,  in  New  York  City. 

On  March  4,  1828,  Mr.  Wheeler  was  married 
(second)  to  Sarah  Maria  Browning,  born  March  8, 
1805,  daughter  of  John  and  Abigail  (Swan)  Brown- 
ing. She  died  June  22,  1875.  Six  children  were 
born  to  this  union :  Henry  D  wight,  June  22,  1829 ; 
Charles  Hermon,  April  27,  1832  (died  July  14, 
1859)  ;  Edward  Everett,  Feb.  20,  1836  (died  Jan. 
29,  1837)  ;  Jennie,  Nov.  5,  1839  (died  Dec.  12, 
1898)  ;  Maria,  Aug.  22,  1842  (died  Nov.  27,  1842)  ; 
Edgar  Howard.  May  25,  1844  (died  in  North  Ston- 
ington,  June  27,  1888,  a  few  days  later  than  his 
father). 

Henry  Dwight  Wheeler,  the  only  surviving 
member  of  the  family  of  Major  Dudley  R.  Wheeler, 


has  devoted  his  active  years  to  business,  and,  judg- 
ing by  the  success  which  has  attended  his  enterprises, 
has  inherited  his  father's  remarkable  ability,  lie 
is  largely  interested  in  pig  iron  furnaces,  being  a 
well  known  man  in  that  line,  and  is  a  director  in 
several  such  concerns.  His  city  residence  is  at  No. 
34  Gramercy  Park,  New  York  City,  but  he  spends 
as  much  of  his  time  as  possible  in  the  summer  sea- 
son in  the  old  home  at  North  Stonington,  to  which 
place  he  has  been  a  most  liberal  benefactor.  It  has 
often  been  remarked  that  the  men  who  go  forth  from 
the  farm  or  some  quiet  town  to  a  career  in  the  great 
commercial  centers  eventually  turn  from  the  scene 
of  their  successes  to  the  peace  of  their  early  homes. 
Often  the  benefit  is  wholly  their  own.  But  again 
we  find  those  whose  greatest  pleasure  in  the  means 
at  their  command  consists  in  the  pleasure  it  enables 
them  to  give  to  others.  In  Mr.  Wheeler's  generos- 
ity to  his  native  town  there  is  undoubtedly  the  same 
realization  of  the  responsibilitv  of  wealth  which 
characterized  his  father,  no  less  than  extraordinary 
public  spirit.  His  gifts  have  been  numerous  and 
varied,  public  institutions,  churches  and  individuals 
benefiting  impartially.  Many  a  needy  one  has  re- 
ceived timely  assistance  without  any  intimation  con- 
cerning its  source,  for  like  all  of  his  family  Mr. 
Wheeler  has  always  been  very  unostentatious  in  such 
matters,  desiring  no  publicity,  and  no  reward  but 
the  consciousness  of  obligations  fulfilled.  The  fact 
that  the  obligations  have  been  assumed  voluntarily, 
apparently  makes  no  difference  when  the  attention 
they  require  is  so  close  and  constant  that  it  amounts 
to  self-sacrificing  devotion.  To  quote  from  the 
Providence  Sunday  Journal  of  Oct.  30,  1904:  "His 
benevolences  and  those  of  his  famly,  to  individuals 
as  well  as  to  the  public,  have  been  numerous  and 
valuable,  and  North  Stonington  has  every  reason 
to  be  grateful  that  one  of  her  sons  has  both  heart 
and  ability  to  do  things,  and  to  do  them  so  well  and 
wisely."  Two  of  the  most  important  evidences  of 
Mr.  Wheeler's  generosity,  outside  of  substantial  aid 
given  to  the  various  churches,  should  be  especially 
mentioned  : 

In  October,  1904,  the  selectmen  of  the  town  re- 
ceived a  letter  from  Mr.  Wheeler,  in  which  he  of- 
fered to  the  town  the  building  recently  known  and 
used  as  the  Wheeler  store,  together  with  the  land 
on  which  it  stands,  for  a  Town  House.  It  is  in  good 
condition,  centrally  located  on  a  most  desirable 
site,  and  the  only  conditions  attached  to  the  accept- 
ance of  the  gift  were  that  it  be  put  and  kept  in  good 
repair,  painted  and  kept  well  painted.  A  special 
town  meeting  was  called  for  the  following  Satur- 
day, October  22,  to  act  on  the  proposition,  to  re- 
ceive estimates  of  the  cost  of  making  necessary  re- 
pairs, and  to  decide  how  to  raise  the  amount.  The 
motion  to  accept  the  gift  was  carried  unanimously 
and  spontaneously,  and  a  nominal  tax  was  laid  to 
cover  the  expense  of  making  such  changes  as  were 
necessary  to  fit  the  building  for  the  use  to  which 
it  was  to  be  put,  and  to  purchase  safes  in  which  to 


420 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


keep  the  records.  It  was  voted  to  sell  the  old  town 
house  and  its  site  to  the  highest  bidder,  the  select- 
men being  given  full  authority  to  proceed  at  once 
with  the  work  of  remodeling  the  Wheeler  place. 
The  following  resolutions  were  then  moved,  sec- 
onded by  prominent  citizens  and  unanimously  car- 
ried : 

Whereas,  Mr.  Henry  Dwight  Wheeler  has  always 
heen  thoughtful  for  the  best  interests  of  our  town,  and 

Whereas,  In  this  case,  he  has  generously  made  it 
possible  for  the  town  to  have  a  good  town  house,  excel- 
lently located,  therefore  be  it 

Resolved,  That  the  electors  of  the  town  hereby  assure 
Mr.  Wheeler  of  their  appreciation  of  his  interest  and 
benevolence  and  would  extend  to  him  their  sincere  thanks 
for  the  gift  and  accept  the  same. 

Resolved,  That  the  town  clerk  be  instructed  to  spread 
these  resolutions  on  the  town's  records  and  send  or  present 
a  copy  to  Air.  Wheeler. 

But  the  enterprise  which  might  be  called  his 
favorite  is  the  Wheeler  School  and  Library  at  North 
Stonington,  the  entire  expense  of  maintaining  which 
devolves  upon  him,  and  which  he  expects  to  endow 
eventually  so  that  it  will  have  ample  funds  for  its 
support,  entirely  independent  of  the  town  or  of  in- 
dividuals. It  is  a  chartered  institution,  incorpor- 
ated under  the  laws  of  the  State  of  Connecticut, 
and  the  board  of  trustees,  which  meets  annually  in 
Connecticut  to  discuss  the  interests  of  the  school, 
includes  several  noted  figures  in  educational  work, 
being  composed  of:  Thomas  B.  Hewitt,  A.  M., 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y. :  Bernadotte  P'errin,  Ph.  D.,  LL.  D., 
Lampson  Professor  of  the  Greek  Language  and 
Literature,  Yale,  New  Haven,  Conn. ;  Junius  Spen- 
cer Morgan,  A.  M.,  New  York ;  Amos  A.  Browning, 
Ph.  B.,  LL.  B.,  Norwich,  Conn. ;  Rev.  Edwin  Jud- 
son  Klock,  B.  S.,  A.  M.,  North  Stonington,  Conn. ; 
and  Samuel  T.  Dutton,  A.  M.,  Teachers'  College, 
Columbia  University,  New  York. 

From  the  fall  of  1889,  to  the  spring  of  1901,  the 
school  was  conducted  in  rented  rooms.  In  the  latter 
year  was  completed  the  present  school  building, 
one  of  the  handsomest  devoted  to  such  purposes  in 
New  England.  It  is  of  substantial  construction,  be- 
ing of  Westerly  granite,  with  copper  eaves,  and  the 
interior  is  finished  with  quartered  oak.  Within,  all 
the  appointments  are  such  as  are  now  generally  rec- 
ognized to  be  most  conducive  to  health  and  com- 
fort. The  first  floor  is  given  over  to  school  pur- 
poses, the  second  to  the  library,  which  at  present 
contains  some  2,000  volumes,  and  which  will,  ac- 
cording to  the  indications,  soon  have  10,000  or  12,- 
000.  A  well  equipped  gymnasium  occupies  the 
basement,  so  that  no  feature  of  healthy  school  life 
is  lacking.  The  spacious  grounds  surrounding  the 
building  are  beautifully  laid  out,  a  circular  drive, 
fine  shade  trees  and  beds  of  hardy  roses  all  making 
an  artistic  approach  to  the  entrance  of  the  building, 
which  is  guarded  by  two  of  Canova's  life-sized 
walking  lions,  specially  made  for  the  purpose  in 
Florence,  Italy,  on  Mr.  Wheeler's  order.  The 
grounds  in  the  rear  are  devoted   to  tennis,   base- 


ball, etc.  The  institution  is  a  fitting  memorial  to> 
the  members  of  a  family  ever  devoted  to  the  inter- 
ests of  others,  and  the  substantial  character  of  the 
building  and  equipment,  as  well  as  the  careful  plans 
for  its  future,  testify  to  the  hope  Mr.  Wheeler  has 
for  its  continued  usefulness. 

The  Wheeler  School,  now  classed  among  the 
best  preparatory  schools  of  the  State,  had  its  origin 
in  the  benevolent  purpose  of  members  of  the  family 
of  Major  Dudley  R.  Wheeler,  who  conferred  to- 
gether in  regard  to  a  school  for  their  native  town. 
Their  object  was  to  promote  the  cause  of  education 
by  establishing,  at  their  own  expense,  a  school  sup- 
plementary to  the  public  schools  where,  free  of 
charge,  the  young  men  and  women  of  North  Ston- 
ington, Conn.,  might  obtain  academic  instruction 
fitting  them  as  students  for  a  collegiate  or  liberal 
education.  After  the  death  of  Edgar  H.  Wheeler,, 
son  of  the  Major,  his  sister,  Miss  Jennie  Wheeler, 
carried  forward  her  brother's  plans  and  established 
a  high  school  in  her  native  village.  It  was  her  great 
desire  that  the  youth  of  her  town  should  have  the 
advantages  of  a  thorough  high  school  education 
"without  money  and  without  price."' 

'  'Miss  Jennie'  lives  in  the  hearts  of  the  North 
Stonington  people  especially  because  of  the  educa- 
tional work  she  has  done.  In  the  founding  of  the 
Wheeler  School,  she  has  been  more  to  the  school 
than  founder  or  trustee  of  fund.  Her  loving  and 
eager  interest  has  followed  it  answeringly  from  its 
first  days ;  and  even  when  her  hands  could  work 
no  more,  her  active  brain  was  busy  with  thoughts 
and  plans  for  the  school.  Her  ambition  for  it  was 
very  great.  She  desired  that  the  training  received 
there  should  be  of  the  best,  fitting  men  and  women 
to  do  good  work  in  the  world,  and  to  have  broad 
views  and  lofty  ideals ;  that  the  Wheeler  School 
should  be  second  to  none  among  preparatory  schools, 
and  should  develop  into  a  New  England  academy 
of  the  best  type.  Her  dream  has  been  realized  in 
pupils  who  have  gone  forth  well  equipped  in  knowl- 
edge, inspired  with  a  love  for  the  higher  and  bet- 
ter things  of  life.  Thus  the  school  in  which  Miss 
Wheeler's  hopes  were  centered  has  been,  and  is, 
a  factor  for  good.  It  will  be  a  fitting  monument 
to  one  who  has  shown  herself  to  be  so  truly  a 
friend  of  education,  a  spirit  of  helpfulness,  and  a 
type  of  noble  womanhood." 

Mr.  H.  S.  Young,  a  graduate  of  Yale,  had  charge 
of  the  school  during  the  first  nine  years  of  its  ex- 
istence. Miss  S.  M.  Lindsey,  who  was  educated 
at  Smith  College,  succeeded  him  as  principal  and 
remained  in  the  school  until  June,  1901.  Miss 
Clare  Reynolds  Bass,  Ph.  B.,  a  graduate  of  Brown 
University,  followed  Miss  Lindsey  as  principal  in 
September,  1901. 

Although  the  Wheeler  School  was  established 
especially  for  students  living  in  the  town  of  North 
Stonington,  it  has  been  thought  best  to  allow  others 
to  avail  themselves  of  the  advantages  offered,  and 
as   long  as   the  accommodations   furnished   by   the 


n^# 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


421 


roomy  buildings  exceed  the  needs  of  the  pupils  who 
live  in  North  Stonington,  .students  from  other  towns 
will  be  admitted  without  charge  for  tuition.  Each 
student  pays  one  dollar  a  term  for  incidental  ex- 
penses and  buys  his  own  text-books.  He  may  avail 
himself  of  all  the  privileges  of  the  school  and  library 
free  of  charge. 

The  school  is  open  to  students  of  both  sexes.  It 
is  understood  that  those  who  attend  will  yield  cheer- 
ful obedience  to  all  rules  and  regulations  deemed 
necessary  for  the  best  advancement  of  the  pupil, 
and  the  successful  conduct  of  the  school. 

Applicants  for  admission  are  examined  in  arith- 
metic, spelling,  geography,  English  grammar,  phy- 
siology and  American  history.  Students  may  take 
advanced  standing  by  passing  satisfactory  examina- 
tions in  the  work  already  done  by  their  class.  Pupils 
unable  to  take  the  regular  four  years'  course  may 
enter  as  special  students  for  partial  courses. 

Every  candidate  for  a  diploma  is  required  to 
take  four  subjects  throughout  each  year  of  the  four 
years'  course.  The  courses  may  be  varied  and  elec- 
tives  introduced  to  meet  the  requirements  of  the 
students  and  entrance  requirements,  the  curriculum 
embracing  all  the  studies  advocated  in  the  best  in- 
stitutions, and  all  students  receive  instruction  in  mu- 
sic, French  and  German,  drawing  and  elocution, 
and  are  entitled  to  become  members  of  the  Wheeler 
Literary  Society.  As  in  other  schools,  a  report  to 
be  signed  by  the  parent  or  guardian  is  given  to  each 
student  monthly,  indicating  his  standing  in  each  of 
his  studies  for  the  month  and  announcing  his  de- 
ficiency in  any  study  or  studies  if  such  deficiency 
exists. 

North  Stonington  is  a  typical  New  England  vil- 
lage, quiet,  healthful  and  historic,  nestled  among 
the  hills  about  eight  miles  back  from  Long  Island 
Sound. 

JOHN  HENRY  BRADBURY,  Representative 
to  the  State  Legislature  from  the  town  of  Old  Lyme, 
and  a  prominent  manufacturer  of  that  place,  was 
born  in  Webster,  Mass.,  Dec.  12,  1841. 

James  Bradbury,  his  grandfather,  was  a  native 
of  England,  a  spinner  by  occupation.  He  married 
Elizabeth  Buckley,  also  a  native  of  England,  and 
when  their  son.  John,  was  fourteen  years  old,  the 
family  came  to  this  country,  and  settled  at  Webster, 
Mass.,  where  he  died,  survived  by  his  widow,  her 
death  occurring  while  residing  in  Old  Lyme,  and 
she    was    buried   beside   her    husband    in    Webster. 

John  Bradbury,  son  of  James  and  father  of  John 
Henry,  was  born  in  Saddleworth,  England,  where 
he  had  some  schooling,  and  after  coming  to  the 
United  States  he  attended  night  school  in  Webster. 
He  became  a  weaver,  finding  employment  in  the 
Slater  Mills  at  Webster,  and  at  nineteen  was  pro- 
moted to  the  position  of  boss  weaver.  He  was  very 
successful  in  his  chosen  calling,  and  soon  began 
manufacturing  on  his  own  account  at  Winsted, 
Conn.,  makinsr  fine  cassimeres.     Later  he  moved  to 


Walden,  ( )range  Co.,  X.  Y.,  where  he  manufactured 
cassimeres  and  satinets,  and  in  1852  went  to  Ches- 
ter, Conn.,  as  a  satinet  manufacturer.  In  [858  he 
came  to  Old  Lyme  and  leased  Lay's  old  stone  mill 
for  five  years,  after  which  he  built  a  grist  mill  and 
woolen  mill,  and  continued  to  manufacture  satinets 
until  his  death.  He  married  (first)  Joanna  Perry, 
of  Webster,  .Mass.,  daughter  of  Roland  Terry,  and 
they  had  two  children.  Anna,  who  resides  in  (  )ld 
Lyme;  and  John  Henry,  who  is  mentioned  below. 
Mrs.  Joanna  (Perry)  Bradbury  died  in  Webster, 
and  Mr.  Bradbury  married  (second)  Emma  Waite, 
of  Orange  county.  X.  Y.  Her  father  was  an  Eng- 
lishman. To  this  union  was  born  one  son,  Charles 
D.,  who  died  in  childhood.  John  Bradbury  was  a 
Republican  in  politics.  His  death  occurred  in  Old 
Lyme,  where  he  had  spent  his  later  years. 

As  a  boy  John  Henry  Bradbury  attended  school 
in  Webster,  Mass.,  Walden,  N.  Y..  and  Chester, 
Conn.,  where  he  was  a  pupil  of  Washington  F.  Will- 
cox.  He  was  also  a  student  in  1858  and  1859  at 
Rev.  William  Dennison's  boarding  school  at  Win- 
throp,  Conn.  His  first  experience  in  mill  work  was 
at  Chester,  where  he  was  identified  with  the  firm  of 
J.  &  W.  Bradbury — the  same  name  being  retained 
for  five  years  after  the  business  was  moved  to  ( )ld 
Lyme.  Eor  a  year  he  carried  on  the  woolen  mill  at 
Niantic,  and  then  went  into  partnership  with  his 
father  and  his  uncle  James,  in  the  John  Bradbury 
Company.  In  1870  the  firm  stopped  manufacturing, 
and  went  into  the  wool  scouring  business  with  a 
fifty-cent  tub,  and  soon  purchased  a  $5,000  machine. 
The  mill  for  this  work  is  run  by  water  power,  and 
employs  about  ten  men.  The  annual  freight  bills 
average  about  $5,000.  Mr.  Bradbury  spends  a  por- 
tion of  each  year  in  the  field  buying  wool,  and  the 
finished  product  is  sold  to  dealers  and  to  the  mills. 

Mr.  Bradbury  married,  in  East  Lyme,  Josephine 
Way,  daughter  of  Nathan  Way,  of  that  place.  They 
have  one  son,  Harry  W.,  a  young  man  of  twenty- 
two.  Mr.  Bradbury  is  a  member  of  Pythagoras 
Lodge,  No.  45.  A.  F.  &  A.  M.  In  politics  he  is  a 
Republican,  and  in  1903  he  served  as  representative 
to  the  State  Legislature  from  Old  Lyme,  serving  on 
committee  on  Fisheries  and  Game,  but  with  this  ex- 
ception he  has  uniformly  refused  all  public  office. 

CHARLES  E.  MAIN,  the  present  town  clerk 
of  Voluntown,  is  one  of  the  best  known  citizens  in 
his  section  of  New  London  county.  lie  was  for 
many  years  engaged  in  contracting  and  building  in 
Voluntown  and  vicinity.  Mr.  Main  was  horn  in 
the  town  of  Groton.  New  London  county.  Feb.  1, 
1827,  and  is  a  descendant  of  one  of  the  oldest  fam- 
ilies of  the  county.  His  first  ancestor  of  whom  we 
have  record, 

Benajah  Main,  had  nine  children:  Abel,  Sam- 
uel. Thomas.  John,  Manogal.  Dolly,  Phoebe,  Abby 
and  Sarah. 

Samuel  Main,  son  of  Benajah,  was  engaged  in 
farming  in  Ledyard,  where  he  lived  to  a  ripe  old  age, 


422 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


dying  at  the  age  of  eighty-six.  He  married  Sally 
Chapman,  who  was  a  native  of  Rhode  Island,  and 
who  died  at  the  age  of  eighty  years.  Both  were 
buried  in  the  family  burying-ground  at  Ledyard. 
Eight  children  blessed  their  union,  as  follows :  Sam- 
uel ;  Joshua ;  William,  who  married  Sally  Brown ; 
Dudley ;  Bridget,  who  married  Dennis  Main ;  War- 
ren, who  married  Hannah  Sisson ;  Sally  Ann ;  and 
Elias  Randal,  who  married  Abby  Chapman.  All 
are  dead  but  Sally  Ann,  who  makes  her  home  in 
Stonington. 

Samuel  Main,  son  of  Samuel,  and  father  of  Hon. 
Charles  E.  Main,  was  born  in  1803,  in  Ledyard. 
He  became  a  man  of  prominence,  active  in  town  af- 
fairs, serving  in  various  official  capacities  with  rare 
fidelity  and  ability.  He  died  in  1885,  at  the  ripe  old 
age  of  eighty-five  years,  and  was  buried  in  the  Mill- 
town  cemetery.  He  was  married  in  1823  to  Patty 
Tift,  who  was  born  in  South  Stonington,  Conn.,  and 
died  at  the  age  of  seventy  years ;  she  was  buried  in 
Milltown  cemetery.  Six  children  were  born  to  Sam- 
uel and  Patty  Main:  (1)  Samuel  L.,  born  July  5, 
1824,  married  Katharine  Chapman  and  (second) 
Emily  Barber.  (2)  Charles  E.,  born  Feb.  1,  1827, 
is  mentioned  below.  (3)  Eliza  J.,  born  Dec.  18, 
1830,  married  Daniel  Holdridge.  (4)  Susan  A., 
born  Feb.  20,  1833,  married  Erastus  Park,  and  re- 
sides in  Stonington.  (5)  Orrin  Tift,  born  July  4, 
1834,  married  Mary  Johnson,  and  died  Sept.  5, 
1889.  (6)  Aurelia,  twin  sister  of  Orrin  Tift,  mar- 
ried John  Frink. 

Charles  E.  Main  obtained  his  education  in  the 
public  schools  of  his  native  home.  He  taught  school 
in  Voluntown  one  term,  after  which  he  removed  to 
Norwich  and  became  engaged  in  the  mercantile 
business  until  1859  when  he  returned  to  Voluntown. 
Here  he  was  engaged  in  the  Briggs  Manufacturing 
Company  for  twenty  years,  and  though  now  living 
retired  is  still  active,  possessing  all  his  faculties. 
Mr.  Main  is  a  stanch  Democrat  and  served  in  the 
Legislature  in  1861,  1874  and  1897,  having  the 
honor  of  being  the  choice  of  both  parties.  He  has 
also  filled  the  offices  of  selectman,  member  of  the 
board  of  relief,  and  justice  of  peace.  He  has  made 
out  a  large  number  of  legal  papers  and  performed 
many  marriage  ceremonies.  Mr.  Main  is  temper- 
ate in  his  habits,  and  the  Golden  Rule  is  his  standard 
of  conduct.  He  attends  the  Baptist  Church,  of 
which  he  is  a  liberal  supporter. 

Mr.  Main  was  married  in  Plainfield,  Oct.  6, 
1850,  to  Sarah  H.  Crary,  who  was  born  in  Plain- 
field  June  19,  1830,  daughter  of  James  Crary,  of 
that  place,  and  died  in  Voluntown  Jan.  15,  1875  ; 
she  was  buried  in  Griswold  cemetery.  Mrs.  Main 
attended  the  Baptist  Church,  was  a  good  Christian, 
a  kind  mother  and  wife,  and  a  good  neighbor.  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Main  had  six  children:  (1)  Sarah  Eliza- 
beth, born  July  3,  1853,  married  March  6,  1871,  J. 
G.  Tyler,  and  to  them  have  come  three  children — 
Elmer  J.,  born  June  14,  1876,  who  is  an  invalid  ; 
Mamie  N.,  born  Nov.  12,  1881,  who  died  Aug.  20, 


1889 ;  and  Carrie  E.,  born  Jan.  5,  1883.  (2)  Charles 
Edwin,  born  June  22,  1859,  in  Voluntown,  was  edu- 
cated there,  and  learned  the  trade  of  carpenter  with 
his  father,  engaging  with  the  Briggs  Manufacturing 
Company.  He  was  married  in  Voluntown  June  2"jy 
1880,  to  Mary  E.  Adams,  who  was  born  in  East 
Killingly,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Arnold  and  Katharine 
(Fitzgerald)  Adams.  They  have  had  one  child, 
Charles  Vernon,  born  Jan.  7,  1884,  who  with  his 
mother  is  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church ;  both 
are  active  church  workers.  (3)  Lucy  R.,  born  May 
28,  1865,  was  educated  in  the  Voluntown  public 
school  and  a  private  school  in  New  London,  and 
taught  school  in  Voluntown  and  vicinity  for  a  num- 
ber of  terms.  On  Sept.  4,  1886,  she  married  Charles 
S.  Hazard,  and  resides  in  Providence,  R.  I. ;  she  has 
had  five  children,  one  of  whom  died  young,  namely : 
Byron,  Bessie,  Gertrude,  Lois  and  Charles.  (4) 
Martha  Aurelia,  born  April  14,  1857,  died  Jan.  6, 
1869.  (5)  Byron  Elmer  and  (6)  Bertha  Emma, 
twins,  were  born  Sept.  23,  1870.  He  died  Feb.  25, 
1872,  and  she  died  Jan.  29,  1872;  both  are  buried 
in  the  Griswold  cemetery. 

Mr.  Main  married  for  his  second  wife,  on  Feb.  7, 
1876,  Mary  E.  Colgrove,  who  was  born  in  Lisbon, 
Oct.  10,  1846,  daughter  of  Christopher  and  Lydia 
(Rouse)  Colgrove,  and  sister  of  Dr.  Charles  Col- 
grove, of  Willimantic.  There  have  been  no  chil- 
dren by  this  union.  Mrs.  Main  is  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church. 

ALEXANDER  C.  BORTHWICK,  who  passed 
away  on  March  5,  1904,  at  his  home  No.  188  Cen- 
tral avenue,  Norwich,  was  born  Jan.  24,  1824,  in 
Perthshire,  Scotland,  son  of  Walter  and  Jane 
(Campbell)  Borthwick. 

Walter  Borthwick  was  a  paper  maker  by  trade, 
and  met  his  death  in  middle  life  by  being  caught  in 
the  machinery  of  the  mill  in  which  he  was  employed. 
He  was  the  father  of  ten  children,  six  sons  and  four 
daughters.  Of  these  two  came  to  America :  Alex- 
ander C,  the  second  in  order  of  birth  in  the  family ; 
and  an  older  brother,  Walter,  who  resides  in  Holy- 
oke,  Massachusetts. 

Alexander  C.  Borthwick  grew  to  manhood  in  his 
native  town.  At  the  age  of  ten  years  he  left  school 
and  began  to  learn  the  trade  of  a  paper  maker,  work- 
ing with  his  father  in  a  mill  where  all  the  work  was 
done  by  hand.  He  worked  at  his  trade  in  that  and 
several  other  mills  until  1851,  when  he  came  to  the 
United  States  on  a  sailing  vessel,  being  seven  weeks 
en  route.  He  landed  in  New  York,  but  went  on  to 
Rainbow,  in  the  town  of  Windsor,  Conn.,  and  se- 
cured employment  in  the  paper  mill  there.  After  a 
few  months,  Mr.  Borthwick  went  to  Greeneville, 
and  began  work  in  March,  1852,  with  the  Excelsior 
Paper  Company,  with  whom  he  remained  until  1865, 
when,  in  company  with  Paul  Greene,  he  took  charge 
of  the  paper  mill  at  Chaplin,  Conn.,  under  the  firm 
name  of  Greene  &  Borthwick.  They  conducted  that 
mill  until  1870,  when  it  was  destroyed  by  fire.  After 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


4-23 


it  was  rebuilt  Mr.  Greene  retired,  and  Mr.  Borth- 
wick  took  for  his  partner,  Robert  Henderson,  his 
brother-in-law.  Later  disposing  of  his  interest,  Mr. 
Borthwick  returned  to  Greeneville,  where  he  took 
the  position  of  pulp  engineer  in  the  preparation  of 
materials  for  making  paper  for  the  Chelsea  Paper 
Company,  and  remained  there  until  1895,  when  he 
retired  from  active  labor.  He  was  very  industrious 
and  saving,  and  became  well-to-do.  His  home  was 
completed  in  188 1,  and  he  also  owned  the  house  im- 
mediately south  of  4iis  residence. 

In  Scotland,  Aug.  18,  1843,  Alexander  C.  Borth- 
wick was  married  to  Ellen  Henderson,  daughter  of 
Robert  and  Ann  (Cowan)  Henderson,  and  a  sister 
of  Robert  Henderson,  of  Norwich.  Mrs.  Borthwick 
died  July  31,  1901,  aged  seventy-seven  years.  Their 
children  were  five  in  number:  (1)  Ann  C.  is  the 
wife  of  Alderman  Duncan  Gilmour,  who  resides  in 
Norwich,  and  has  one  daughter,  Helen  H.,  who 
married  Frank  Smith,  of  Orange,  Mass.,  and  has 
two  children,  Helen  M.  and  Robert  G.  (2)  Jane  C. 
is  the  wife  of  E.  L.  Turner,  a  liveryman  at  Greene- 
ville, and  has  had  four  children :  Jesse,  and  Alex- 
ander B.,  both  deceased ;  Rose,  the  wife  of  Henry 
W.  Lanz,  of  Norwich;  and  George.  (3)  Ellen  H., 
married  Theodore  Hough,  and  resides  in  Boston, 
Mass.  They  have  one  son,  Alexander  B.  (4)  Isa- 
bella F.  is  the  wife  of  John  Ramage,  of  Norwich, 
and  has  two  sons,  John  and  Alexander.  (5)  Eliza- 
beth H.  married  (first)  George  C.  Buchanan,  and 
had  one  daughter,  Helen;  for  her  second  husband 
she  married  Joseph  A.  Marsh,  of  Norwich. 

Mr.  Borthwick  was  a  Democrat  in  his  political 
views,  and  in  his  religious  ideas  a  Congregationalist, 
attending  that  church.  He  owed  his  success  in  life 
entirely  to  his  own  efforts,  and  could  justly  be  proud 
of  his  achievements. 

REV.  JOSEPH  P.  PERREAULT,  pastor  of 
St.  Thomas  Catholic  Church  at  Voluntown  and  St. 
Ann's  Mission  at  Glasgo,  is  one  of  the  youngest  and 
most  successful  priests  of  the  Hartford  Diocese, 
and  he  was  born  in  Somerset,  Province  of  Quebec, 
Canada,  March  8,  1870.  He  is  a  son  of  Joseph 
Perreault  and  Flora  Auger,  natives  of  St.  Pierre, 
Quebec,  and  descendants  of  an  old  French  family. 
Two  children  were  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Perreault, 
namely:  Our  subject,  and  Annie,  who  lives  in 
Voluntown. 

Father  Perreault  spent  his  boyhood  days  in  his 
native  place,  where  he  attended  the  government 
schools,  and  in  1875  the  family  moved  to  Manches- 
ter, N.  H.,  where  die  continued  his  studies  in  the 
public  schools,  and  prepared  himself  for  college,  en- 
tering St.  Charles  Borromeo's  College,  at  Sher- 
brooke,  Quebec,  from  which  he  was  graduated  in 
June,  1889.  Desiring  to  study  for  the  priesthood, 
he  took  a  course  in  philosophy  at  the  Grand  Sem- 
inary at  Montreal,  and  after  finishing  entered  St. 
John's  Seminary  at  Brighton,  Boston,  Mass.,  and 
studied  theology,  being  ordained  in  Boston  by  Arch- 


bishop Williams  for  the  Hartford  Diocese,  011  May 
3r,  [896.  He  said  his  first  mass  at  Victoriaville, 
Quebec,  then  the  home  of  his  parents.  In  June  of 
that  year,  he  came  to  the  Hartford  Diocese  and  was 
appointed  by  Rt.  Rev.  Bishop  Tierney,  assistant  to 
Rev.  T.  P.  Joynt,  at  St.  Mary's  Church.  New  Lon- 
don. There  he  remained  eighteen  months,  thence 
he  was  transferred  to  the  Sacred  Heart  Church  at 
Taftville,  under  the  late  Rev.  John  Synnott,  and  re- 
mained assistant  priest  until  1902,  when,  in  Janu- 
ary, he  was  appointed  by  Bishop  Tierney  pastor  of 
St.  Thomas  parish,  Voluntown,  with  St.  Ann's  Mis- 
sion at  Glasgo,  he  succeeding  Rev.  J.  J.  Papillion. 
Since  his  advent,  many  improvements  have  been  in- 
augurated, and  he  is  very  popular  and  greatly  he- 
loved  among  his  people.  In  politics  he  is  a  stanch 
Republican,  and  he  exerts  an  influence  for  good 
which  cannot  be  overestimated. 

WILLIAM  FREDERICK  CLARK,  postmaster 
and  merchant  at  Old  Lyme,  New  London  county, 
was  born  at  Chester,  Middlesex  Co.,  Conn.,  May  19, 
1850,  son  of  Frederick  W.  Clark,  who  was  born  in 
Chester  April  13,   1826. 

Frederick  W.  Clark  was  but  six  years  of  age 
when  his  father,  Calvin  Clark,  died  from  hydro- 
phobia contracted  by  being  bitten  by  his  brother, 
William,  who  died  from  the  same  disease.  William 
lived  for  seven  years  after  receiving  a  bite  from  a 
mad  dog,  and  Calvin  lived  thirteen  years  after  his 
brother  bit  him.  Frederick  W.  Clark  has  been  a 
farmer  all  his  life.  On  May  29,  1849,  he  married 
Harriet  M.  Manwaring,  who  was  born  in  Clinton, 
at  Prospect  Hill,  in  1829.  Their  children  were  as 
follows :  William  Frederick ;  Wesley  C,  of  Ches- 
ter, Conn.,  who  married  Jessie  M.  Brainerd,  of  Had- 
dam,  Conn.;  and  Harriet  Elizabeth,  who  married 
Arthur  A.  Watrous,  of  North  Madison,  Conn.  Mr. 
Clark  was  originally  a  Whig,  on  the  dissolution  of 
that  party  becoming  a  Republican.  In  religion  he 
is  a  member  of  the  Congregational  Church.  He 
is  very  active,  working  every  day,  and  he  never  had 
a  doctor  until  after  he  was  sixty  years  old. 

William  F.  Clark  spent  his  early  school  days  in 
Chester,  Conn.,  attending  public  schools,  and  liv- 
ing the  life  of  the  typical  New  England  country 
boy.  He  was  a  pupil  at  Lee's  Academy,  in  Madi- 
son, attending  until  twenty-one  years  old,  after 
which  he  went  to  Bridgeport,  where  he  worked  for 
the  Wheeler  &  Wilson  Sewing  Machine  Company 
for  six  months.  He  next  worked  for  Dowd  Broth- 
ers for  three  months,  then  with  Oscar  J.  Acker,  and 
later  for  a  Mr.  Moody,  who  was  freight  clerk  of  the 
New  York  boats,  with  whom  he  remained  for  a 
year  altogether.  Returning  to  Chester  Mr.  Clark 
worked  for  Edward  Hurlburt,  in  the  foundry,  for 
nine  months,  and  subsequently,  after  an  illness  with 
tvphoid,  worked,  for  nine  months,  for  N.  C.  Perry 
&  Co.,  at  screw,  hook  and  eye  manufacturing.  Mr. 
Clark  now  bought  out  a  dry-goods  peddler,  his 
route  covering  Middlesex  and   Xew   London  conn- 


424 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ties  for  twelve  years,  during-  which  time  he  resided 
in  Chester,  and  for  six  years  in  Old  Lyme.  He 
moved  to  Old  Lyme  March  27,  1878,  and  on  April 
15,  1884,  engaged  in  mercantile  business  there, 
establishing  the  first  store  on  the  property  where  he 
now  is.  At  the  start  he  carried  a  stock  of  dry 
goods  and  fancy  goods,  occupying  the  north  room 
of  his  present  store  for  four  years.  In  1888  he 
rented  the  entire  building,  and  on  Nov.  18,  1889, 
he  was  appointed  postmaster  for  four  years.  In 
1897,  under  the  McKinley  administration,  he  was 
reappointed  postmaster,  and  he  is  now  serving  his 
twelfth  year  in  that  incumbency,  with  the  prospect 
of  a  longer  term  than  any  previous  postmaster  in 
Old  Lyme.  Mr.  Clark  was  chairman  of  the  Repub- 
lican town  committee  six  years,  and  he  has  also 
served  as  registrar  six  years,  grand  juror  and  jus- 
tice of  the  peace,  and  he  is  also  a  notary  public.  He 
has  been  one  of  the  most  active  members  of  the 
Republican  party  in  the  town,  has  been  a  lifelong 
member  of  the  party,  and  expects  so  to  continue. 
At  the  end  of  his  first  four  years,  he  added  the 
south  room  to  his  quarters  and  opened  an  ice  cream 
and  confectionery  business,  and  ten  years  ago  he 
added  a  bakery  business  to  his  other  lines.  The 
Old  Lyme  post  office  is  the  distributing  office  for 
four  post  offices,  and  a  star  route  running  ten  and 
one-half  miles  north  of  Old  Lyme,  as  well  as  a 
rural  delivery  of  twenty-one  and  one-fourth  miles. 
Thus  it  will  be  seen  that  the  office  is  quite  an  import- 
ant one,  and  the  postmaster's  duties  are  numerous 
and  require  close  and  business-like  attention. 

Mr.  Clark  was  married,  in  Essex,  March  31, 
1878,  to  Elvira  A.  Comstock,  daughter  of  Charles 
Frederick  and  Mary  Williams  Comstock,  of  Old 
Lyme.  Mr.  Comstock  was  born  at  Winthrop,  in 
the  town  of  Saybrook,  Conn.,  and  both  he  and  his 
wife  died  in  ( )ld  Lyme,  where  the  family  resided 
over  fifty  years.  He  was  boss  builder  by  trade.  Mr. 
Comstock  was  deacon  and  clerk  of  the  Baptist 
Church  of  Old  Lyme  for  a  great  many  years.  In 
fact,  he  was  well  known  in  many  circles  in  that 
place,  and  ranked  among  its  most  esteemed  citizens. 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Clark  have  had  a  family  of  six  chil- 
dren: Albert  William,  who  died  when  three  years 
and  ten  months  old ;  Clarence  Lovell ;  Burt  Ray ; 
Harry  Williams,  who  died  when  five  weeks  old ; 
Helen  Manning ;  and  Clara  Dudley. 

ELI  GLEDHILL,  secretary  and  treasurer  of 
the  Mystic  Manufacturing  Co.,  at  Mystic,  and  a 
prominent  and  influential  citizen,  was  born  Aug. 
15,  1866,  at  Huddersfield,  England,  a  son  of  Ingham 
and  Sarah  (Calverly)  Gledhill.  His  father  was 
born  in  England,  and  made  his  first  visit  to  America 
from  1861  to  1864,  in  Maine.  In  1893  he  came  to 
Rockville,  Conn.,  where  he  died  March  6,  1894.  In 
Huddersfield,  England,  he  married  Sarah  Calverly, 
who  died  Dec.  17,  1883,  and  they  had  issue:  Eli; 
Betsey  ;  Annie,  Mrs.  Crowther;  Martha,  Mrs.  James 
Barden ;    Rose,    Mrs.    Robert    Nichols,    of    Woon- 


socket,  R.  I. ;  Herbert,  designer  for  the  Mystic  Man- 
ufacturing Co. ;  Fred,  also  a  designer  ;  and  Lillian, 
of  Mystic.  Mr.  Gledhill  married  for  his  second 
wife  Amanda  Brooks,  of  Huddersfield,  who  is  now 
a  resident  of  Mystic. 

Eli  Gledhill  spent  his  boyhood  days  at  Hudders- 
field and  was  only  nine  years  of  age  when  he  began 
to  work  half  time  in  the  woolen  mills,  spending  the 
other  half  in  a  technical  school.  From  thirteen  to 
twenty-one  all  his  time  was  spent  in  the  mills, 
where  he  learned  every  branch  of  the  manufactur- 
ing business.  At  the  age  of  eighteen  he  took  the 
first  prize  for  designing  at  the  local  Technical  Col- 
lege. At  twenty-one  he  went  to  Bradford,  Eng- 
land, where  he  was  employed  three  years  as  a  de- 
signer, and  also  spent  fifteen  months  in  the  same 
capacity  at  Nortonthorpe.  On  Jan.  17,  1892,  he 
sailed  for  America,  and  on  March  29,  started  as 
head  designer  with  the  New  England  Manufactur- 
ing Co.,  at  Rockville,  where  he  remained  for  five 
years.  On  Nov.  17,  1897,  he  came  to  Mystic,  where 
he  has  since  been  engaged.  The  Mystic  Manufac- 
turing Co.  was  organized  Jan.  17,  1897,  for  the 
manufacture  of  very  high-grade  fancy  worsteds, 
and  employment  is  given  to  125  skilled  hands.  The 
annual  output  amounts  to  $425,000.  The  officers 
of  the  company  are :  H.  A.  Crowther,  president 
(who  resides  at  Huddersfield,  England)  ;  T.  E. 
McCarthy,  vice-president ;  and  Eli  Gledhill,  secre- 
tary and  treasurer. 

Mr.  Gledhill  was  married,  at  Huddersfield,  Eng- 
land, March  1,  1890,  to  Martha  Haigh,  who  died 
Jan.  18,  1893,  leaving  one  daughter,  Winnifred 
Mabel,  born  Oct.  15,  1890.  His  second  marriage, 
which  took  place  at  Rockville,  Nov.  13,  1894,  was 
to  Agnes  Glaeser,  of  Rockville,  and  they  have  had 
two  children:  Henry,  born  Jan.  17,  1898,  died  the 
same  year;  Margery  was  born  Feb.  28,  1901. 

In  political  sentiment  Mr.  Gledhill  is  a  Repub- 
lican, and  one  of  the  most  active  in  the  town.  In 
October,  1900,  he  was  elected  second  selectman  of 
the  town  of  Stonington,  was  re-elected  in  October, 
1901,  and  again  in  1902,  and  in  1903  was  elected 
first  selectman,  declining  a  renomination  in  1904. 
In  1904  he  was  a  delegate  to  the  Republican  State 
Convention.  In  1899,  1901  and  again  in  1904  he 
visited  in  England.  Fraternally  he  belongs  to  Ris- 
ing Star  Lodge,  No.  49,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  of  Rockville, 
and  to  the  Royal  Arcanum. 

DEACON  LAVIUS  A.  ROBINSON;  one  of 
the  representative  citizens  of  the  town  of  Franklin, 
has  a  very  interesting  ancestral  history. 

(I)  Isaac  Robinson,  born  about  1610,  came  to 
New  England  in  1631,  stopping  first  with  the  Plym- 
outh Colony.  He  was  a  son  of  Rev.  John  Robin- 
son, of  Leyden,  Holland,  born  in  one  of  the  Midland 
counties  of  England,  probably  Lincolnshire,  in  1575  ; 
entered  the  University  of  Cambridge  in  1592,  and 
was  graduated  in  1599,  with  the  degree  of  M.  A. 
He   began   preaching    at    Norfolk,   near    Norwich ; 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


4-' 5 


went  to  Amsterdam,  Holland,  in  1608,  and  in  1609 
to  Leyden,  and  was  there  pastor  of  the  Pilgrim 
Church.  The  Rev.  John  Robinson  married  Bridget 
White,  and  their  children  were:  James,  John, 
Bridget,  Isaac,  Mercy,  Fear  or  Favor,  and  Jacob. 
The  father  died  in  Leyden,  Feb.  19,  1625.  Isaac 
Robinson  was  made  a  freeman  of  the  Plymouth  Col- 
ony in  1633.  He  was  married  to  Margaret  Hand- 
ford  of  Scituate,  June  2J,  1636,  and  in  1639  removed 
to  Barnstable,  and  later  to  other  points,  but  returned 
in  1 701  to  Barnstable,  and  there  died,  probably  in 
1704.    His  wife  died  June  13,  1649,  and  he  married 

Mary .     His  children  were:     Susanna,  John, 

Isaac,  Fear,  Mercy,  Isaac,  Jacob,  Peter  and  Thomas, 
the  last  four  named  having  been  born  to  the  second 
marriage. 

(II J  Lieut.  Peter  Robinson,  was  born  between 
1653  and  1666-7,  probably  at  Falmouth.  He  mar- 
ried Experience  Manton,  daughter  of  John  Manton, 
at  Tisbury,  Martha's  Vineyard,'  at  which  place  he 
resided  for  some  time.  He  was  in  Norwich  or  Pres- 
ton, Conn.,  in  17 10,  and  in  172 1  purchased  land  in 
what  is  now  Scotland.  His  wife,  Experience,  died 
April  30,  1727,  aged  fifty-five  years,  and  he  died 
prior  to  April  15,  1740,  at  which  time  the  inventory 
of  his  estate  is  dated.  His  children  were :  Sarah, 
Isaac,  Peter,  Thomas,  Abigail,  Joseph,  Benjamin, 
Simeon,  Isaac,  Anna,  Rhoda,  Martha,  Elizabeth, 
Mary  and  Abiah. 

(III)  Peter  Robinson  (2),  born  about  1697, 
married,  June  30,  1725,  Ruth,  daughter  of  Samuel 
Fuller,  of  Mansfield.  Mr.  Robinson  died  March  22, 
T785,  and  his  wife  Ruth  passed  away  Jan.  9,  1795. 
Their  children  were:  Samuel,  born  July  6,  1726; 
Experience,  born  April  22,  1728 ;  Peter,  born  May 
19.  1730:  Elizabeth,  born  Nov.  6,  1732;  Jacob,  born 
Aug.  14,  1734;  Nathan,  born  July  19,  1736;  Abner, 
born  Feb.  22,  1738;  Ruth,  born  Dec.  14,  1740;  Elial, 
born  Aug.  22,  1742;  Rachel,  born  March  30,  1744; 
Bathsheba,  born  July  31,  1746;  and  Joshua,  born 
Sept.  24,  1748. 

(IV)  Peter  Robinson  (3),  born  May  19,  1730, 
married.  Nov.  13,  1755,  Abigail  Palmer,  daughter 
of  Elisha  and  Abigail  Palmer ;  she  died  Sept.  25, 
1774,  in  the  forty-second  year  of  her  life.  On 
March  14,  1775,  Mr.  Robinson  married  Sarah  West, 
daughter  of  Tolland  West.  Mr.  Robinson  died  July 
18,  1778,  and  his  children  were:  Rosamond,  born 
Aug.  26,  1756;  Rhoda,  born  April  25,  1761  ;  Arad, 
horn  Dec.  3,  1762;  Peter,  born  May  15,  1766;  Pa- 
tricia, born  April  7,  1768;  Abigail,  born  August, 
1772. 

(V)  Peter  Robinson  (4),  born  May  15,  1766, 
was  the  grandfather  of  our  subject.  He  was  born  in 
Scotland  at  the  date  given  above,  and  learned  the 
trade  of  blacksmith,  residing  in  that  little  Connecti- 
cut town  until  after  his  marriage,  when  he  moved  to 
Lebanon,  where  he  worked  at  his  trade  and  farmed. 
After  a  short  time,  however,  he  removed  to  Union, 
Tolland  county,  and  there  resided  for  eight  years. 
He  then  located  in  Portipaug  Society,  in  the  town 


•  if  Franklin,  and  was  engaged  at  farming,  finally 
removing  to  the  farm  now  occupied  by  our  .subject, 
and  there  resided  until  his  death,  when  his  remains 
were  interred  in  the  Portipaug  cemetery.  In  poli- 
tics he  was  a  Whig,  but  never  sought  office.  Ik- 
married  Polly  Taylor,  of  Dudley,  Mass.,  and  she 
survived  him  for  a  number  of  years,  dying  at  the 
home  of  her  son,  Arad,  aged  eighty-one  years.  The 
children  born  of  this  marriage  were :  Rosamund, 
who  died  in  young  womanhood ;  Arad  ;  Olive,  wdio 
died  unmarried ;  Polly,  who  married  Gordon  Ladd, 
a  farmer,  and  died  in  Windham;  Lucy,  who  mar- 
ried Coddington  B.  Brown,  a  carriage  maker,  and 
resided  in  Norwich,  N.  Y.,  where  she  died;  Betsey, 
who  became  the  second  wife  of  Gordon  Ladd,  and 
died  in  North  Windham  ;  Abigail,  who  married  Will- 
iam Lewis  Ladd,  and  died  in  Franklin. 

(\  I)  Arad  Robinson  was  born  Jan.  30,  1797,  in 
Lebanon,  near  the  intersection  of  the  towns  of 
Windham  and  Franklin.  He  was  a  few  months 
old  when  his  parents  moved  to  Union,  Conn.,  and 
there  resided  until  he  was  eight  years  of  age,  when 
the  family  came  to  Franklin  and  located  in  the  Por- 
tipaug Society.  Receiving  a  district  schooling,  he 
learned  the  trade  of  a  blacksmith  with  his  father, 
and  remained  at  home  until  a  short  time  after  his 
marriage,  when  he  rented  a  farm  and  blacksmith 
shop  in  the  west  part  of  the  town  (Frank- 
lin). At  the  end  of  one  year,  he  purchased 
the  farm  now  occupied  by  our  subject,  then 
owned  by  Deacon  Corwin,  a  blacksmith  shop 
being  located  on  the  place.  Here  he  resided 
the  remainder  of  his  life,  working  at  his  trade  and 
at  farming.  In  his  latter  years,  he  abandoned  black- 
smithing,  and  devoted  his  entire  attention  to  farm- 
ing, and  was  active  until  his  death,  Sept.  15,  1872, 
after  a  short  illness.  His  remains  were  interred  in 
Portipaug  cemetery.  Beginning  life  with  nothing, 
he  died  a  well-to-do  man,  and  one  who  stood  very 
high  in  the  community.  Early  in  life  he  was  a  Whig, 
and  later  a  Republican.  He  was  a  member  of  the 
Franklin  Congregational  Church,  as  was  his  wife, 
who  in  early  life  united  with  the  Methodist  Church 
at  Portipaug. 

Upon  June  25,  1903,  occurred  in  Franklin  the 
reunion  of  the  Arad  Robinson  family,  which  takes 
place  every  year,  and  upon  the  30th  of  that  month 
the  following  highly  entertaining  extract  was  pub- 
lished in  a  Norwich  paper :  "The  reunion  of  the 
descendants  of  Arad  Robinson  which  has  been  held 
at  the  old  homestead  in  Franklin  on  the  last  Thurs- 
day in  June  of  each  year  for  nineteen  years,  took 
place  on  June  25th. 

"There  were  seventy-five  members  present  out 
of  the  one  hundred  and  twenty-three  now  living. 
Among  these  were  four  of  his  eight  children  :  Dea- 
con Lavius  A.  Robinson,  who  resides  at  the  home- 
stead ;  Mrs.  Harlan  Hyde,  of  Norwich  Town;  Mrs. 
William  H.  Tucker  and  .Mrs.  Edward  Manning, 
both  of  Lebanon. 

"The  cold  and  wet  weather  of  this  year's  June 


426 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


interfered    with    the   programme    of   entertainment 
somewhat  and  kept  some  from  attending. 

"Among  those  absent  was  the  oldest  daughter, 
Mrs.  Nathaniel  Hyde,  of  Willimantic,  now  nearly 
eighty-one  years  of  age.  The  second  daughter, 
Miranda  R.  (Mrs.  Samuel  H.  Gager)  died  during 
the  past  year  at  the  age  of  seventy-nine.  Another 
daughter  was  Mrs.  Mary  T.  Manning,  wife  of  Dea- 
con Jabez  P.  Manning,  of  Lebanon,  who  died  in 
1881. 

"The  presence  of  the  youngest  son,  Mr.  Nelson 
D.  Robinson,  late  of  Norwich  Town,  has  been  much 
missed  at  the  last  three  reunions.  It  was  largely  due 
to  his  active  interest  in  these  gatherings  that  they 
have  come  to  have  a  fixed  place  in  the  year's  Cal- 
endar of  Events  for  the  other  members. 

"It  is  a  remarkable  fact  that  there  have  been  but 
eleven  deaths  among  the  lineal  descendants  of  Arad 
Robinson.  Besides  the  three  of  the  first  generation 
mentioned  before,  there  has  been  seven  of  the  sec- 
ond, four  of  which  were  in  childhood,  one,  a  child 
of  the  third,  out  of  fifty-three,  and  none  out  of  the 
nine  of  the  fourth  generation. 

"Arad  Robinson  was  born  in  1797,  in  the  town 
of  Lebanon.  He  lived  for  some  eight  years  of  his 
boyhood  at  Union,  Conn.,  to  which  place  his  parents 
had  moved,  and  removed  with  them  to  Portipaug, 
in  Franklin,  where  he  learned  the  trade  of  a  black- 
smith in  his  father's  shop.  He  worked  at  the  trade 
all  the  most  active  years  of  his  life. 

"He  was  the  only  son  of  Peter  and  Polly  (Tay- 
lor) Robinson,  and  was  of  the  sixth  generation  of 
descendants  from  the  Rev.  John  Robinson,  the  pas- 
tor of  the  Mayflower  church  at  Levden,  Holland. 

"He  married  in  1820,  Lura  Abell,  of  Franklin,  a 
daughter  of  Ira  and  Abigail  (Hyde)  Abell  and  a 
descendant  of  the  immigrants  and  first  settlers  Rob- 
ert Abell  of  Rehoboth,  Mass.,  and  William  Hyde, 
of  Norwich. 

"In  1822  they  made  their  home  high  up  on  the 
hill  to  the  north  of  Ayer's  Gap,  at  the  house  where 
their  son,  Deacon  L.  A.  Robinson  now  lives. 

"She  died  in  1867,  and  he  in  1872.  They  were 
buried  within  sight  of  their  home,  but  about  a  mile 
away,  down  the  Portipaug  Plain,  where  the  grave- 
stones to  both  of  their  parents  and  many  of  her  an- 
cestors are  to  be  seen. 

"With  the  present  location  of  industries,  it  does 
not  seem  possible  that  here,  high  up  on  one  of  New 
England's  hills,  there  was  a  shop  which,  before  the 
days  of  the  steam  road,  gave  work  at  a  trade  for 
many  more  than  ten  hours  a  day,  especially  in  the 
winter  times,  for  nearly  forty  years.  It  was  not  only 
so,  but  nearby  were  other  shops,  and  a  sawmill,  a 
gristmill,  or  a  barkmill  was  given  a  place  at  almost 
every  advantageous  point  on  the  streams  that  run 
under  the  hills. 

"The  progress  of  the  work  on  the  Willimantic 
and  Baltic  electric  railway,  which  is  located  through 
Ayer's  Gap,  has  been  a  matter  of  much  interest  to 
the  members  of  the  re-union  during  the  past  year. 


It  was  noted  with  satisfaction  that  by  another  year 
there  was  prospect  that  there  would  be  convenient 
means  of  transportation  to  the  old  homestead  from 
Willimantic  and  Norwich,  and  so  from  more  distant 
points." 

The  children  born  to  this  venerable  and  deeply 
revered  couple  were  as  follows :  Lura  Abby,  born 
Aug.  17,  1822,  married  March  18,  1845,  Nathaniel 
Hyde,  a  farmer  (now  deceased)  in  Frank- 
lin, where  she  resides ;  Rosamond  Miranda, 
born  Dec.  16,  1823,  was  married,  Nov.  25,. 
1847,  to  Samuel  H.  Gager,  a  farmer  who 
died  in  Franklin,  and  she  died  in  that  town 
Jan.  II,  1903;  Nancy  Jane,  born  April  14, 
1826,  married  June  10,  1849,  Francis  Keables,  a 
carriage  maker  who  died  in  Yantic,  and  she  later 
married  Harlan  Hyde,  who  is  also  deceased,  and 
she  resides  in  Norwich  Town ;  Mary  Taylor,  born 
March  7,  1828,  married,  April  16,  1848,  Deacon 
Jabez  Manning,  a  farmer  of  Lebanon  where  she 
died  March  7,  1881  ;  Asenath  Abel,  born  Feb.  10, 
1830,  married,  Feb.  10,  1852,  Benjamin  S.  Manning, 
a  tanner  and  afterward  a  farmer  who  died  in  Leb- 
anon, and  later  she  married  William  H.  Tucker,  of 
Lebanon  ;  Lucy  Elizabeth,  born  Aug.  31,  1832,  mar- 
ried, March  6,  1855,  Edward  Manning,  a  baker  and 
later  a  farmer  who  died  in  Lebanon,  where  she  now 
resides  ;Lavius  A.  ;Nelson  Dexter, born  Oct.  8,  1836, 
married,  April  12,  1858,  Amoret  McCall  (he  was  a 
carriage  maker  in  early  life,  later  became  a  travel- 
ing passenger  agent  in  the  employ  of  the  Central 
Vermont  Railroad,  then  was  employed  in  a  like  ca- 
pacity for  the  Jacksonville,  Tampa  &  Key  West 
railroad,  and  died  at  Norwich  Town,  Dec.  6,  1900). 

(VII)  Deacon  Lavius  A.  Robinson  was  born 
Oct.  6,  1834,  in  Franklin,  in  the  house  he  how  occu- 
pies, as  before  stated.  He  attended  the  district 
school  until  he  was  eighteen  years  of  age,  when  he 
devoted  his  attention  to  farming,  finally  becoming 
manager  of  the  farm,  and  then  owner  of  it,  he  buy- 
ing out  the  other  heirs.  He  has  added  to  the  orig- 
inal farm  and  owns  ninety  acres  of  most  excellent 
land,  and  he  has  also  made  extensive  improvements 
upon  the  property,  which  he  devotes  to  general 
farming  and  dairying. 

On  Oct.  6,  1858,  Deacon  Robinson  married  Lo- 
visa  E.  Brewster,  of  Columbia,  daughter  of  Loren 
Brewster,  who  died  March  12,  1865,  aged  twenty- 
four  years.  On  May  1,  1867,  he  was  married  to 
Mary  S.  Avery,  of  Groton,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Rev. 
Jared  R.  Avery,  and  she  died  May  20,  1870,  the 
mother  of  one  child,  Mary  Elizabeth,  who  died  May 
10,  1870.  On  June  5,  1872,  he  married  Hattie  B. 
Huntington,  born  June  5,  1852,  in  Eastford,  Conn., 
a  daughter  of  Elisha  D.  and  Lucia  Maria  (Day) 
Huntington,  and  their  children  are :  Nelson  Eu- 
gene, born  July  28,  1875,  died  Sept.  28,  1894;  Clif- 
ford Huntington,  born  April  22,  1879,  was  married, 
Dec.  30,  1903,  to  Lena  G.  Parker,  of  Pawtucket, 
R.  I.;  Arthur  Day,  born  June  16,  1881,  died  June 
1,  1882;  and  Lloyd  Raymond,  born  Dec.  17,  1883. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


A 17 


In  politics  Deacon  Robinson  is  a  stanch  Repub- 
lican, and  has  served  for  many  .years  as  justice  of 
the  peace.  When  a  young  man  he  united  with  the 
Franklin  Congregational  Church,  and  is  one  of  its 
Deacons  -and  most  prominent  men.  he  being  elected 
to  succeed  the  late  Dr.  Ashbel  Woodward,  lie  has 
served  as  chairman  of  the  Ecclesiastical  Society  for 
a  number  of  years. 

Mrs.  Robinson  is  also  a  member  of  the  Church, 
as  are  both  of  her  sons.  Deacon  Robinson  and  his 
family  are  justly  regarded  as  leading  representa- 
tives of  the  best  interests  of  Franklin,  in  both  church 
and  social  circles.  They  come  of  old  families  and 
are  noble  descendants  of  those  who  laid  the  founda- 
tions of  a  mighty  commonwealth,  as  well  as  bore 
their  part  in  the  upbuilding  of  the  grandest  nation 
known  today. 

JOHN  MARTIN  NEWTON,  a  well-known  re- 
tired citizen  of  Norwich,  was  born  in  that  town  in 
[840.  He  belongs  to  an  old  Xew  England  family, 
whose  founder,  Matthew  Newton,  first  located  in 
Rhode  Island,  and  later  removed  to  Connecticut. 

Palmer  Newton,  the  father  of  John  M.,  located 
in  Norwich  when  a  young  man.  He  married  in 
that  town,  and  spent  the  remainder  of  his  life  there. 

John  M.  Newton  has  always  been  a  resident  of 
Norwich,  and  received  his  education  in  that  town. 
He  taught  school  for  a  short  time,  when  a  young 
.  man.  Since  the  age  of  ten  years,  Mr.  Newton  has 
resided  where  he  now  lives  on  the  Newton  farm. 
In  his  active  life  he  was  at  different  times  engaged 
in  agricultural  pursuits,  but  for  some  years  past  he 
has  lived  retired. 

CHARLES  FOX  FERGUSON,  who  has  at- 
tained no  little  fame  through  the  excellent  small 
yachts  and  launches  he  has  built,  is  a  native  of  the 
town  of  Groton,  New  London  county,  and  was  born 
in  the  house  in  which  he  still  resides,  April  5,  1859. 

William  P.  Ferguson,  his  father,  was  born  in 
New  York  City  in  1821.  He  learned  the  trade  of 
boat  building  in  his  native  city,  and  when  a  young 
man  he  came  to  New  London,  where  he  followed  his 
trade  for  a  time.  About  fifty  years  ago  he  located 
in  Groton,  where  he  is  still  found  actively  engaged 
in  boat  building.  He  is  an  expert  judge  of  good 
workmanship,  and  his  advice  is  often  sought  by 
purchasers  as  well  as  other  builders.  He  married 
Priscilla  Smith,  daughter  of  Samuel  Smith,  of  Gro- 
ton, and  they  became  the  parents  of  four  children  : 
Lottie  A.,  horn  in  1847;  William  C,  of  Groton,  born 
in  1850:  James  A.,  born  in  1853.  and  now  connected 
with  Benjamin's  Dry  Goods  Store  in  New  London, 
but  still  having  his  residence  in  Groton  ;  and  Charles 
Fox. 

Charles  F.  Ferguson  spent  his  early  days  at  Gro- 
ton, receiving  his  literary  training  in  the  schools 
near  his  home.  He  early  became  an  apprentice  t<> 
the  boat  building  trade  under  his  father,  and  by  the 
time   he   attained    his   majority   he   was   one   of   the 


mosl  bl  the   younger   generation   of   boat 

builders  in  Xew  London  county.  Me  has  made  a 
careful  stud)  of  his  work,  and  C  fully  acquainted 
with  all  the  modern  improvements.  Through  his 
father  and  himself  the  name  Ferguson  has  become 
synonymous  for  excellency  of  workmanship,  and 
the  small  yachts  and  launches  they  build  find  a  read) 
market.  During  the  summer  <  harles  F.  is  kept 
busy  attending  the  boats  which  he  rents  to  tourists. 
and  also  in  personally   conducting  parties. 

Mr.  Ferguson  has  been  twice  married.  He  was 
married  (first)  in  Groton  to  Miss  Carrie  Daboll 
Bailey,  daughter  of  Ralph  Bailey,  who  bore  him  one 
daughter,  Amelia  Bailey.  At  Center  Groton  be 
married  (second)  Miss  Albertina  Burrows  Haley, 
daughter  of  John  B.  Haley,  and  this  union  has  been 
blessed  with  one  daughter,  Amy  Powell.  The  family 
is  highly  respected,  and  regarded  as  belonging  to 
the  substantial  people  of  the  town. 

DAN  D.  HOME,  the  efficient  first  selectman  of 
Montville,  and  one  of  the  enterprising  and  progres- 
sive farmers  of  that  town,  was  horn  April  23,  [861, 
in  Montville,  and  has  passed  all  his  life  there. 

William  Humes,  bis  grandfather,  was  born  in 
Scotland,  and  came  to  America  in  1840.  By  calling 
he  was  an  engineer,  and  for  a  time  was  engaged  at 
his  trade  in  the  Rockland  paper  mill,  at  Montville, 
later  becoming  engineer  in  the  Hubbard  paper  mill, 
at  Grecneville,  town  of  Norwich.  He  died  in 
Greeneville  in  August,  1882.  aged  eighty-two  years. 
Mr.  Humes  married  Betsey  McNeal,  of  Scotland. 
who  died  in  1845,  in  Hartford.  Conn.,  and  eight 
children  were  born  to  this  union,  viz.  :  (i)  John  was 
a  papermaker,  and  died  in  Philadelphia.  I 'a.,  where 
he  had  charge  of  a  paper  mill.  He  married  Jane 
Beebe,  and  they  had  one  son,  Bentley,  who  is  living 
in  Philadelphia,  (2)  Alexander  engaged  in  farm- 
ing in  Michigan,  where  he  died.  He  married  and 
left  several  children.  (3)  Daniel  D.  became  a  noted 
spiritualist  and  lecturer.  He  married  a  Russian 
princess,  the  daughter  of  a  Russian  general,  and 
died  in  Switzerland,  leaving  one  son.  who  is  now 
in  the  Russian  army.  In  searching  the  records  of 
his  family,  preparatory  to  his  marriage  into  the 
royal  family  of  Russia,  he  learned  that  two  br  itliers 
in  the  family  had  some  differences,  and  one  became 
so  indignant  at  the  other  that  he  changed  his  name 
to  Humes,  Nome  being  the  original  name.  This 
brother  was  the  ancestor  of  Han  1).  Home,  wl 
name  introduces  this  sketch,  and  who  has  used  the 
original  spelling  since  he  learned  of  it.  (  4  1  Wil- 
liam II..  father  of  Dan  1)..  is  mentioned  below.  |  g  ) 
Adam  died  at  sea  when  seventeen  y  age,  while 

on  a  whaling  voyage  with  Capt.  Buddington,  in 
Greenland.  (6)  Collin,  Who  is  engaged  in  the  life 
insurance  business  in  New  Jersey,  married  Lillian 
Edgcomb,  of  Xew  London.  (71  Christine  and  (8) 
Betsey  were  twins.  The  former  is  married  and  liv- 
ing1 in  Pennsylvania.  Betsey  died  when  twelve  years 
old. 


428 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


William  11.  Home,  who  for  over  thirty  years 
has  been  millwright  for  the  Rockland  paper  mill,  in 
Montville,  was  born  May  26,  1836,  in  Edinburgh, 
Scotland,  and  came  to  America  when  ten  years  old. 
He  attended  school  in  the  Quaker  Hill  District,  in 
Waterford,  Conn.,  leaving  school  at  the  age  of  six- 
teen, after  which  he  was  engaged  at  farm  work  for 
four  years,  being  employed  by  Deacon  George 
Jerome,  Henry  Benham  and  Gurdon  Miller,  all  of 
Waterford.  Then  for  a  season  he  went  on  the 
coasting  vessel  "Allen,"  under  Capt.  James  Car- 
bury,  of  New  London.  His  next  employment  was 
in  a  rubber  mill  at  Colchester,  Conn.,  where  he 
learned  the  carpenter's  trade  under  Standish  & 
Whitman,  with  whom  he  remained  three  years.  He 
then  went  to  Norwich,  where  he  worked  for  Wil- 
loughby  &  Crowell,  contractors,  for  two  years,  and 
during  the  year  following  he  was  with  Myers  & 
Bailey,  contractors,  of  Norwich.  His  next  employer 
was  William  G.  Johnson,  who  conducted  a  dye  mill 
at  Montville,  Mr.  Home  having  charge  of  the  cut- 
ting department  for  twelve  years,  after  which  for 
a  year  he  was  millwright  in  the  Pequot  woolen 
mill,  at  Montville,  for  Harry  P.  Norton.  He  then 
helped  to  build  the  Rockland  paper  mill,  in  Mont- 
ville, and  in  March,  1872,  became  millwright  of  the 
establishment,  a  position  in  which  he  has  served 
most  efficiently  ever  since.  He  is  well  and  favor- 
ably known  in  Montville,  and  is  highly  respected  by 
all  who  come  in  contact  with  him.  He  has  never 
taken  any  part  in  public  life,  although  he  is  a  stanch 
member  of  the  Republican  party.  His  religious 
membership  is  with  the  First  Congregational 
Church  of  Montville  Center,  and  he  has  served  on 
the  Society's  committee.  Fraternally  he  affiliates 
with  Oxoboxo  Lodge,  No.  116,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of 
Montville. 

Mr.  Home  was  married,  Nov.  18,  1855,  to  Su- 
san Jeanette  Bradford,  who  was  born  July  13,  1830, 
daughter  of  John  D.  Bradford,  and  they  have  had 
two  children,  Charles  Andrew  and  Dan  Dunglass. 
The  former,  born  July  11,  1858,  in  Montville,  is 
assistant  engineer  on  the  "Sprigg  Carroll,"  the  gov- 
ernment supply  boat,  and  makes  his  home  in  New 
London.    He  married  Nellie  Watts,  of  Montville. 

Dan  Dunglass  Home  was  born  in  Montville, 
and  received  his  schooling  in  the  district  schools 
and  Worcester  Academy,  which  he  attended  for  one 
year.  Leaving  school  at  the  age  of  sixteen  years 
he  commenced  work  on  the  home  farm,  continuing 
thus  until  March,  1897,  when  he  took  possession  of 
his  present  place,  the  John  Randolph  Rogers  farm, 
comprising  220  acres.  This  land  is  in  an  excellent 
state  of  cultivation,  and  Mr.  Home  carries  on  gen- 
eral farming  extensively  and  profitably.  There  is  no 
more  up-to-date  agriculturist  in  his  section  than  Air. 
Home,  and  he  has  proven  his  ability  in  the  public 
service  as  well  as  in  the  management  of  his  private 
affairs.  For  nine  years  he  was  a  tax  collector,  was 
constable  for  several  years,  and  in  October,  1902, 
was  elected  first  selectman,  being  re-elected  in  1903 


and  1904.     In  political  faith  he  is  a  strong  Repub- 
lican. • 

On  Nov.  16,  1884,  Mr.  Home  was  married  to 
Miss  Ada  Idelia  Woodmansee,  daughter  of  Solo- 
mon Woodmansee  and  Delia  Chapel,  of  East  Lyme 
and  later  of  Salem.  Five  children  have  blessed  this 
union  :     Lillian  Idelia,  born  Feb.  8,  1888,  died  Dec. 

17,  1902;  Estelle  Kelsey  was  born  May  25,   1891 ; 
John   Bradford,  Jan.   2,    1895 ;   Susan   Fitch,   April 

18,  1899;  Jeanette  Adelia,  Sept.  22,  1901.  Mr. 
Home  and  his  family  attend  the  Montville  Congre- 
gational Church.  Fraternally  he  is  well  known, 
being  a  member  of  Uncas  Lodge,  No.  17,  A.  O.  IS 
W.,  of  Montville  ;  of  Thames  Lodge,  No.  22,  I.  O. 
O.  F.,  of  Montville,  in  which  he  has  held  all  the 
offices,  being  past  grand  ;  and  of  America  Council, 
No.  84,  O.  U.  A.  M.,  of  Montville,  in  which  he  has 
held  all  the  offices  and  is  past  councilor. 

DAVID  H.  GEER,  a  representative  citizen  of 
Waterford,  New  London  county,  and  a  veteran  of 
the  Civil  war,  with  a  remarkable  record,  was  born 
June  20,  1844,  in  Waterford,  and  is  a  descendant 
of  one  of  New  London  county's  oldest  and  most  dis- 
tinguished families. 

(I)  George  Geer,  the  first  of  that  name  in 
America,  appeared  of  record  in  New  London,  Conn., 
Feb.  7,  1658,  the  date  of  his  marriage  to  Sarah, 
daughter  of  Robert  Allyn.  He  was  born  about 
162 1,  in  England,  and  according  to  traditions  was  a 
son  of  Jonathan  Geer,  of  Devonshire,  who  died  leav- 
ing George  and  his  younger  brother,  Thomas, 
orphans  at  a  tender  age.  An  uncle  put  them  aboard 
a  ship  which  was  to  sail  for  America,  and  which 
arrived  in  Boston,  Mass.,  in  1635.  The  first  re- 
liable record  of  them  thereafter,  is,  that  George 
was  one  of  the  early  settlers  of  New  London,  Conn., 
in  1651,  and  Thomas  in  Enfield,  Conn.,  in  1682. 
George  Geer,  immediately  after  his  marriage,  set- 
tled on  a  tract  of  fifty  acres  of  land  granted  him  by 
the  town  of  New  London.  Later  on,  in  1665,  he 
received  from  the  town  another  grant  of  land,  one 
of  100  acres.  He  also  owned  a  tract  of  land  in  the 
town  of  Preston  (now  Griswold),  a  part  of  which 
he  obtained  by  grant  from  the  Indian  Sachem, 
Owaneco,  eldest  son  of  Uncas,  bearing  date  of  Dec. 
11,  1691.  He  also  held  other  lands.  In  1705  he 
resided  in  what  became  the  town  of  Groton,  of 
which  he  was  a  selectman.  His  death  occurred  in 
1726.  His  wife,  Sarah,  was  baptized  in  Salem, 
Mass.,  about  1640,  sometime  previous  to  her  father's 
removal  to  New  London,  Conn.,  in  165 1.  She  died 
a  short  time  before  the  death  of  her  husband.  Their 
children  were:  Sarah,  born  Feb.  27,  1659;  Jonathan, 
May  26,  1662;  Joseph,  (  )ct.  14,  1664;  Hannah,  Feb. 
27,  1666;  .Margaret,  Feb.,  1669;  Mary,  March  26, 
1671  ;  Daniel,  1673;  Robert,  Jan.  2,  1675;  Anne, 
Jan.  6,  1679;  Isaac,  March  26,  1681  ;  and  Jeremiah. 

(II)  Joseph  Geer,  son  of  George,  born  Oct.  14, 
1664,  married  Jan.  7,  1692.  Sarah  Howard,  and  his 
children   were:    Joseph,  born  Oct.    17,    1692    (died 


£>Z/IS? . 


y  Tr,  ^?^j), 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


429 


May  19.  1 7 18)  ;  Keziah,  Feb.  23,  1710;  Sarah,  Sept. 
17,  1712;  Benajah3  May  31,  1 7 1 4 ;  Joseph  (2),  May 
29,  i/iy:  Silas,  March  26,  1722;  Ezra,  May  16, 
1724. 

Joseph  Geer  removed  to  the  town  of  Preston, 
Conn.,  not  long  after  his  brother  Jonathan,  and  be- 
came a  land  holder,  and,  as  appears  on  record,  his 
father,  George  Geer,  deeded  to  him  a  further  tract 
of  land  in  the  town  of  PVeston,  Feb.  23,  1706-07. 
He  remained  on  his  farm  until  his  death,  which  oc- 
curred in  1743.  He  was  a  man  often  called  upon  to 
act  as  arbiter  in  disputed  cases,  and  also  on  com- 
mittees, in  behalf  of  the  town. 

(III)  Joseph  Geer  (2),.  son  of  Joseph,  born 
May  29,  1719,  married,  Dec.  23,  1741,  Martha 
Harris,  and  their  children  were :  Susanna,  born  Feb. 
14,  1742-43;  Joseph,  Sept.  24,  1747;  Silas,  Feb.  7, 
1750;  George,  Jan.  1,  1752;  Thomas,  Feb.  29,  1755  ; 

Martha,  July  15,  1757;  and  Comfort,  Feb.  18,  1761. 
The  first  of  the  above  dates  of  birth  is  of  Preston 
record,  and  the  second  of  Stonington. 

(IV)  George  Geer,  son  of  Joseph  (2),  born  Jan. 
1,  1752,  married,  and  in  1801,  was  living  in  Ston- 
ington, Conn.  His  children  were :  Silas,  Aaron, 
Ezra,  Thomas,  George,  Jefferson,  Anna,  Betsey, 
and  Lucy  and  Lura  (twins). 

(V)  Silas  Geer,  son  of  George,  and  grand- 
father of  David  H.  Geer,  married  Polly  (or  Mary) 
Larkin,  of  Rhode  Island.  He  came  to  North  Ston- 
ington, in  1814,  and  there  died  in  the  spring  of 
1865.  His  children  were  :  Maria,  born  in  1806,  mar- 
ried a  Mr.  Maine;  Joseph,  born  in  1808,  married 
Sophia  Dewey;  Sally,  born  in  1810,  married  George 
Newton  and  (second)  David  Maine;  Silas  (2), 
born  in  1812;  Eliza,  born  in  1815,  married 
Caleb  Beck  with ;  David  L.,  born  in  1820,  was 
married  three  times,  and  died  in  Rockland,  Maine ; 
Henry,  born  in  1826,  married  (first)  Emily  Maine 
and  (second)  Mary  Geer;  he  is  living  in  North 
Stonington.  The  father  of  this  family  was  a  sea 
captain  and  also  followed  farming. 

(VI)  Silas  Geer  (2),  born  Nov.  12,  1812,  in 
Richmondtown,  R.  I.,  died  Feb.  17,  1897,  in  Water- 
ford,  Conn.  His  parents  removed  to  North  Ston- 
ington, Conn.,  when  he  was  about  two  years  old.  He 
came  to  Waterford  when  nineteen  years  old,  and 
took  up  farming  for  two  years,  after  which  he 
learned  the  stonecutting  trade,  which  he  followed 
all  his  life.  He  cut  the  stone  ties  used  in  the  build- 
ing of  the  first  railroad  which  ran  into  the  city  of 
Albany.  He  served  his  apprenticeship  with  War- 
ren Gates,  who  was  running  the  Millstone  Point 
Quarries.  After  cutting  stone  for  forty  years,  most 
of  the  time  at  Millstone  Point,  he  was  engaged  in 
farming  for  several  years  before  his  death.  He  was 
a  straightforward  man,  a  hard  worker,  very  tem- 
perate, a  Prohibitionist,  in  fact,  in  political  senti- 
ment. His  religious  connection  was  with  the  First 
Baptist  Church  of  Waterford. 

Mr.  Geer  married.  Nov.  2J,  1837.  Lydia  Beck- 
with,  daughter  of  Caleb  and  Esther  (Beebe)  Beck- 


with,  of  Waterford.  and  children  as  follows  bles 
this  union:  (1)  Betsey  E.  was  married  July  2,  1853, 
to  Nelson  M.  Pierce,  of  New  London,  where  he 
died.  He  was  a  brickmason  by  trade.  (2)  Emma 
M.  died  aged  nineteen  years  and  six  months.  On 
April  18,  1858,  she  married  Ephraim  R.  Brooks,  of 
Waterford.  (3)  David  H.  is  mentioned  below.  (4) 
Alva  S.,  born  Sept.  1,  1856,  was  married  Aug.  27, 
1876,  to  Mary  Hemp>tead,  of  Groton.  He  is  a 
stonecutter,  and  lives  in  Waterford. 

David  H.  Geer  was  born  in  Waterford, 
June  20,  1844,  and  received  his  schooling  there,  leav- 
ing school  when  seventeen  years  old.  From  the 
time  he  was  old  enough  to  assist  with  the  farm  work 
he  had  attended  school  in  the  winters  and  worked 
on  the  farm  in  the  summers.  He  took  his  books 
from  school  the  day  he  enlisted.  Feb.  23,  1862,  in 
Company  I,  13th  Conn.  V.  I.,  in  New  London,  under 
H.  L.  Sleighter,  for  three  years'  service.  His  reg- 
iment was  connected  with  the  Department  of  the 
Gulf.  In  July,  1864,  he  was  transferred  to  the  De- 
partment of  Virginia.  Mr.  Geer  was  wounded  at 
the  battle  of  Opequon  Creek,  in  Virginia  (  which 
was  fought  under  the  command  of  General  Sheri- 
dan), receiving  a  bullet  wound  under  the  left  eye, 
the  bullet  coming  out  at  the  back  of  the  neck.  He 
was  left  on  the  battlefield  for  dead  by  the  surgeon, 
who  ordered  the  blanket  which  covered  him  to  be 
placed  on  the  body  of  a  wounded  soldier  that  lay  near 
him.  There  Mr.  Geer  laid  for  twenty-four  hours 
without  any  covering  or  attention,  when  it  was  dis- 
covered that  he  still  possessed  life.  He  was  re- 
moved to  the  hospital  at  Winchester,  his  wounds 
were  dressed,  and  six  days  later  it  was  discovered 
that  he  had  also  received  a  bullet  wound  in  the  left 
shoulder,  around  which  the  flesh  was  decomposing 
and  infested  with  vermin.  After  about  two  weeks 
he  was  removed  to  the  hospital  at  Baltimore,  Md., 
where  he  was  kept  about  a  week,  and  then  he  was 
taken  to  the  hospital  at  Philadelphia.  Pa.,  where  he 
remained  several  months.  After  being  discharged 
from  the  hospital  at  Philadelphia,  when  his  term  of 
service  had  expired,  he  returned  to  Waterford.  He 
there  engaged  in  farming,  and  for  one  year  also 
followed  the  water  on  a  tugboat.  In  1868  he  pur- 
chased his  present  farm  in  Waterford,  a  tract  of 
twenty-five  acres,  where  he  has  since  lived,  carry- 
ing on  general  farming.  Although  he  has  attended 
so  successfully  to  business,  Mr.  Geer  has  never  en- 
joyed good  health  since  he  was  in  the  army.  To 
many  his  recovery  has  seemed  marvelous,  consider- 
ing the  extent  of  his  wounds.  The  left  side  of  his 
face  is  entirely  paralyzed,  and  'his  hearing  on  that 
side  totally  destroyed,  as  a  result  of  the  injuries  he 
received.  He  draws  a  pension,  very  moderate  in 
comparison  with  the  injuries  received. 

Mr.  Geer  was  married.  May  to,  1868.  to  Jane  A. 
Peabody,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Catherine  (Baker) 
Peabody,  of  Waterford,  and  they  have  had  two  chil- 
dren:  (1)  Frank  Wells  (who  was  named  for  Capt. 
Franks  Wells,  who  was  Mr.  Geer's  captain  in  the 


430 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


army),  is  a  farmer,  and  is  living  in  Waterford.  He 
married  Jessie  Wells  Brooks,  of  Waterford,  and 
they  have  two  children,  David  Burtus  and  Frank 
Wells,  Jr.  (2)  Cassie  Lydia  married  Frederick 
Ellsworth  Nichols,  of  Waterford,  who  is  farm  fore- 
man for  P.  H.  Fitzgerald,  the  contractor.  They 
have  no  children. 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Geer  are  charitable  and  benevolent 
people,  and  well  known  workers  in  the  congregation 
of  the  First  Baptist  Church  of  Waterford.  Socially 
he  unites  with  Relief  Lodge  No.  37,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  of 
Waterford,  in  which  he  has  served  as  guide,  and 
with  W.  W.  Perkins  Post,  No.  47,  G.  A.  R.,  of  New 
London.  Mrs.  Geer  and  daughter  are  members  of 
the  Woman's  Relief  Corps,  of  New  London.  In 
political  faith  Mr.  Geer  is  a  stanch  Republican,  and 
is  also  a  strong  advocate  of  temperance. 

JOHN  LEFFINGWELL,  for  a  number  of 
years  one  of  Voluntown's  most  respected  merchants, 
belongs  to  one  of  the  oldest  families  of  New  Lon- 
don county.    He  is  a  descendant  of 

(I)  Lieut.  Thomas  Leffingwell,  a  native  of  Crox- 
hall,  England,  who  was  one  of  the  earliest  planters 
of  Saybrook,  and  one  of  the  original  proprietors  of 
Norwich.  He  was  personally  engaged  in  the  Pe- 
quot  war,  was  a  warm  friend  of  Chief  Uncas,  and 
gave  him  great  assistance  at  the  time  the  Mohegans 
were  besieged  by  the  Narragansetts,  in  the  spring  of 
1645.  Being  of  a  roving  nature,  he  made  various 
trips  through  different  parts  of  Connecticut,  and  on 
one  of  these  excursions  traveled  along  the  land  bor- 
dering Long  Island  Sound  and  the  Thames  river. 
Finally,  at  a  spring  which  is  still  located  near  the 
present  home  of  Daniel  C.  Leffingwell,  in  Leffing- 
well, town  of  Montville,  he  came  upon  Uncas  and 
his  tribe  of  Indians,  who  were  camped  near  the 
spring.  The  chief  and  two  of  his  warriors  had  cov- 
ered the  surrounding  country  in  search  of  a  place 
to  locate,  selecting  what  has  since  been  known  as 
the  Mohegan  Reservation.  Thomas  Leffingwell 
was  so  pleased  with  their  description  of  the  land, 
and  with  the  appearance  of  the  same,  that  he  de- 
cided to  settle  there.  Two  of  the  warriors  returned 
to  Saybrook  with  him  to  help  him  arrange  his  change 
of  location  and  remove  his  belongings.  During  their 
absence  of  the  Narragansetts  from  Rhode  Island 
made  an  attack  on  the  Mohegans,  and  being  greatly 
outnumbered,  the  latter  were  compelled  to  seek 
shelter  among  the  rocks  and  hills  bordering  the 
Thames  river,  where  they  were  completely  sur- 
rounded by  the  Narragansetts.  Chief  Uncas,  realiz- 
ing his  position,  and  knowing  that  unless  provisions 
were  obtained  his  supplies  would  be  exhausted,  and 
his  men  compelled  to  surrender,  only  to  be  massa- 
cred, a  council  of  war  was  held,  and  it  was  decided 
that  an  attempt  be  made  to  reach  Thomas  Leffing- 
well, whom  Uncas  believed  would  assist  him.  One 
of  the  braves  succeeded  in  evading  the  enemy  and 
reached  Mr.  Leffingwell  at  Saybrook,  informing 
him  of  the  plight  of  Uncas,  and  his  tribe.    Mr.  Lef- 


fingwell and  the  three  Indians  lost  no  time  in  con- 
structing a  rough  scow,  which  they  filled  with  all 
the  provisions  obtainable  and  brought  through  Long 
Island  Sound  and  up  the  Thames  river.  The  Mo- 
hegans, partaking  of  the  food,  regained  the  strength 
lost  in  their  almost  starved  condition,  made  an 
attack  on  the  Narragansetts,  and  after  chasing 
them  several  miles  captured  Miantonomo,  the  chief, 
who  was  killed  on  the  spot  by  Uncas,  who  cut  out 
his  heart.  For  his  services  Uncas  gave  Thomas 
Leffingwell  land  nine  miles  square,  which  territory 
included  what  is  now  the  town  of  Norwich.  The 
deed,  however,  was  never  recorded.  He  was  also 
given  several  hundred  acres  of  land,  the 
deed  of  which  was  recorded,  and  which  has 
since  been  known  as  Leffingwelltown,  being 
a  portion  of  Montville,  Norwich  and  Boz- 
rah.  •  There  he  built  five  different  houses, 
one  for  each  of  his  sons,  all  within  hearing  distance 
of  a  horn.  He  was  kind  to  the  Indians  and  beloved 
by  them.  Mr.  Leffingwell  was  always  active  in 
public  affairs,  both  of  the  town  and  Colony.  He 
died  in  Norwich  about  the  year  1710,  and  Mary,  his 
wife,  died  there  Feb.  6,  171 1.  Their  descendants 
were  numerous,  and  the  name  has  been  quite  com- 
mon in  the»vicinity  where  their  first  American  an- 
cestor settled.  Thomas  Leffingwell  and  his  wife 
had  seven  children :  Rachel,  Thomas,  Jonathan, 
Joseph,  Mary,  Nathaniel  and  Samuel. 

(II)  Sergt.  Thomas  Leffingwell  was  born  Aug. 
2J,  1649,  probably  at  Saybrook. 

(III)  Capt.  John  Leffingwell,  born  Feb.  2,  1688, 
in  Norwich,  Conn.,  married  (first),  Dec.  26,  1710, 
Sarah  Abel,  who  was  born  in  February,  1690, 
daughter  of  Joshua  and  Bethiah  (Gager)  Abel. 
She  died  May  9,  1730,  and  he  married  (second), 
Nov.  17,  1730,  Mary  Hart,  of  Farmington,  Conn. 
Capt.  Leffingwell  was  made  a  freeman  of  the  Colony 
in  Norwich,  in  1770.  He  became  quite  prominent  in 
the  town,  acquiring,  too,  considerable  of  an  estate. 
He  died  in  Norwich  Aug.  16,  1773.  His  children 
were :  Elizabeth,  Sarah,  John,  Mary,  Abigail,  Lucy, 
Hart,  Ruth,  Matthew,  Phineas,  Eunice  and  Karo- 
line. 

(IV)  Phineas  Leffingwell,  born  April  9,  1742, 
in  Norwich,  married,  Nov.  17,  1774,  Elizabeth 
Hyde,  born  July  9,  1746,  daughter  of  Jabez  Hyde, 
of  Norwich,  Conn.,  and  settled  in  that  town.  He 
succeeded  his  father  in  the  "Leffingwell  Tavern"  on 
the  New  London  turnpike.  Mr.  Leffingwell  was  a 
large  muscular  man,  six  feet,  three  inches  in  height. 
He  died  Sept.  23,  1797,  in  Norwich.  His  wife  died 
April  21,  1796.  Their  children  were:  Phineas, 
Simeon,  Charles,  Elizabeth,  John,  Ambrose  and 
Henry. 

(V)  John  Leffingwell,  born  July  21,  1784,  in 
Norwich,  married  in  February,  1821,  Emily  Ladd, 
born  Sept.  25,  1795,  daughter  of  Whiting  Ladd,  of 
Franklin,  Conn.,  where  she  died  June  11,  1869.  Mr. 
Leffingwell  settled  in  Franklin,  Conn.,  farming,  but 
later  removed  to  Norwich,   and  occupied  land  on 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


431 


which  the  Leffingwells  had  lived  for  six  generations, 
lie  died  in  1874,  in  the  ninetieth  year  of  his  age. 
His  children  were:  George  Lewis,  born  April  3, 
1822,  married  Sarah  F.  Standish  ;  Charles  Hazen, 
born  Dec.  18,  1826,  married  Catherine  Dixon,  and 
Henry  Hyde  was  born  Dec.  18,  1826. 

(VI)  Henry  Hyde  Leffingwell,  born  Dec.  18, 
1826,  in  the  town  of  Franklin,  grew  to  manhood  on 
the  farm.  When  a  young  man  he  came  to  Norwich, 
where  he  ever  afterward  made  his  home,  and  com- 
menced teaming,  in  which  line  of  work  he  continued 
all  his  life.  His  death  occurred  in  Norwich,  quite 
suddenly,  April  1,  1875,  and  he  was  buried  in  Yan- 
tic  cemetery.  On  Feb.  20,  1847,  Mr.  Leffingwell 
married  Harriet  L.  Root,  a  native  of  Hartford,  who 
died  suddenly  in  1873,  as  the  result  of  an  accident. 
She,  too,  is  interred  in  Yantic  cemetery.  They  were 
the  parents  of  four  children:  John,  born  Nov.  13, 
1848;  Charlie  H.,  born  Feb.  5,  1850,  a  resident  of 
Norwich;  George,  born  March  11,  1852,  who  lives 
in  Providence,  R.  I.;  and  Harriet,  born  Jan.  11, 
1858,  who  died  young.  The  father  was  a  Democrat 
in  political  sentiment.  He  was  a  man  of  upright 
character,  making  the  Golden  Rule  the  guide  for 
his  actions,  and  he  was  universally  esteemed. 

John  Leffingwell  attended  the  public  school  of 
Norwich  and  the  Broadway  Grammar  School.  At 
an  early  age  he  commenced  as  clerk  in  the  store  of 
Thurston  &  Waterman,  dealers  in  flour  and  grain, 
with  whom  he  spent  several  years,  and  he  was  later 
engaged  as  clerk  in  the  grocery  of  E.  M.  Frazier  & 
Co.  He  continued  there  until  1874,  in  which  year 
he  removed  to  Voluntown,  where  he  clerked  for 
Amos  Herrick  for  some  time.  He  then  started  into 
business  on  his  own  account,  in  partnership  with 
John  Gardiner,  and  they  conducted  a  general  busi- 
ness under  the  firm  name  of  Leffingwell  &  Gardiner, 
this  connection  lasting  six  years.  Since  the  disso- 
lution of  the  old  firm  Mr.  Leffingwell  has  carried  on 
a  grocery  business  alone,  and  he  has  become  popu- 
lar among  his  associates,  and  is  respected  wherever 
his  name  is  known.  His  fellow  citizens  have  shown 
their  confidence  in  his  ability  and  integrity  by  choos- 
ing him  to  various  positions  of  trust,  he  having 
served  as  assessor,  member  of  the  board  of  relief, 
and  auditor  for  several  years.  During  the  second 
Cleveland  administration  he  was  appointed  post- 
master, in  which  responsible  position  he  was  re- 
tained for  five  years.  In  politics  he  is  a  stanch 
Democrat. 

Mr.  Leffingwell  was  married,  in  Norwich,  to 
Hattie  L.  Whaley,  who  died  in  Voluntown  and  is 
buried  in  the  Yantic  cemetery.  She  was  the  mother 
of  one  child,  Frank,  who  resides  in  Mystic,  Conn. 
For  his  second  wife  Mr.  Leffingwell  married  Mrs. 
Ellen  M.  Hall,  widow  of  Edmond  Hall,  a  well 
known  resident  of  Voluntown ;  there  are  no  chil- 
dren of  this  union.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Leffingwell  are 
much  devoted  to  one  another,  and  they  are  every- 
where respected  as  most  worthy  people.  Fratern- 
ally he  holds  membership  in  Shctucket  Lodge,  of 


Norwich,  Palmyra  Encampment  and  Oneco  Can- 
ton. I.  (  ).  ().  F.;  and  in  the  A.  O.  L'.  W.  lodge  at 
Voluntown,  in  which  he  has  passed  all  the  chairs, 
being  now  master  workman  of  that  body. 

THOMAS  W1XX  CASEY,  who  has  been 
prominently  identified  with  the  granite  quarry  and 
monumental  industries  of  New  London  and  vicinity, 
and  is  one  of  New  London's  representative  citizen's, 
was  born  Aug.  1,  1853,  in  County  Cork,  Ireland, 
a  son  of  John  Casey.  His  grandfather,  also  named 
John,  was  a  farmer  in  that  country,  and  married 
Catherine  Miller.  He  had  three  children,  Thomas, 
John  and  Mary. 

John  Casey,  father  of  Thomas  W.,  was  born  in 
Ireland,  where  his  useful  life  was  spent,  and  where 
he  died  at  the  age  of  seventy-five  years.  He  was  a 
contractor,  and  for  many  years  successfully  con- 
ducted the  quarries  in  the  towns  of  Carrigeen  and 
Curriglass,  where  he  made  his  home.  In  addition 
he  also  operated  limekilns,  using  the  limestone  from 
his  quarries  in  making  lime.  John  Casey  married 
Elizabeth  Winn,  who  passed  away  at  the  age  of 
sixty  years.  Her  parents,  John  and  Bridget  (Mc- 
Carthy) Winn,  were  farming  people,  and  she  had 
two  brothers  and  seven  sisters.  The  children  born 
to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Casey  were  as  follows :  Thomas, 
Catherine  and  Mary  died  in  infancy.  Bridget  mar- 
ried Michael  Geary,  and  they  reside  in  New  Lon- 
don, Conn.  John,  who  lives  in  New  York,  is  a  gas- 
maker  by  trade.  Thomas  W.  is  mentioned  below. 
James,  who  is  living  in  New  York,  was  for  many 
years  engaged  in  a  plumbing  business,  but  is  now 
conducting  an  undertaking  establishment. 

Thomas  Winn  Casey  was  born  in  Ireland,  as  be- 
fore stated,  and  educated  in  the  common  schools, 
attending  until  he  was  fourteen  years  of  age.  About 
this  time  his  father  died,  and  for  a  short  time  young 
Casey  was  employed  on  a  farm.  Shortly  thereafter 
he  sailed  from  Queenstown,  in  June,  1871,  on  the 
"City  of  Limerick,"  for  America,  arriving  in  New 
York  July  4,  1 871.  In  New  York  Mr.  Casey  re- 
mained about  two  years,  working  at  the  quarry 
business,  of  which  he  had  obtained  a  fair  knowledge 
under  his  father's  instructions.  In  April,  1873.  he 
came  to  New  London,  and  was  apprenticed  to 
Charles  Stoll,  as  a  stonecutter,  remaining  in  his 
employ  about  five  years.  Then,  in  1878,  he  formed 
a  partnership  with  M.  D.  Buckley,  under  the  firm 
style  of  Buckley  &  Casey,  and  established  the  mon- 
umental business  on  Bank  street.  This  connection 
continued  for  about-  five  years,  when  Mr.  Casey 
sold  his  interest  to  his  partner  and  leased  the  Scully 
quarries  in  Groton,  successfully  conducting  same 
for  about  twelve  years,  during  which  time  he  manu- 
factured his  product  into  granite  monuments,  etc. 

Mr.  Casey  then  became  largely  interested  in  ex- 
tensive quarries  in  Green's  Landing,  now  Stoning- 
ton,  Maine,  shipping  his  product  to  New  York  and 
Boston  and  other  large  markets.  Some  years  later 
he  took  into  partnership  S.  Clinton  Sherwood,  of 


432 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


New  York,  in  which  city  they  established  their  head 
office  at  the  corner  of  Twenty-third  street  and  Fifth 
avenue,  the  firm  becoming  Casey  &  Sherwood  and 
thus  continuing  ten  years.  The  business  increased 
and  grew  very  rapidly,  the  manufactured  products 
from  their  quarries  going  into  nearly  all  the  New 
England  and  Middle  States,  and  as  far  west  as  Wis- 
consin, Utah  and  California,  in  all  of  which  States 
the  firm  has  erected  costly  work.  At  the  expira- 
tion of  these  ten  years  Mr.  Casey  sold  his  interest 
to  Mr.  Sherwood,  who  is  still  conducting  the  enter- 
prise, his  headquarters  being  in  New  York.  Since 
selling  Mr.  Casey  has  been  acting  as  general  man- 
ager of  Mr.  Sherwood's  interests,  his  vast  experi- 
ence in  this  line  fitting  him  for  his  responsible  po- 
sition. 

Sociallv  Mr.  Casey  is  a  member  of  Fairview 
Lodge,  No.  ioi,.I.  O.  O.  F.,  and  of  the  A.  O.  U. 
W.  lodge  at  Groton,  Conn.,  and  is  also  a  member 
of  New  London  Council,  No.  1484,  Royal  Arcanum. 

Mr.  Casey  and  his  family  are  members  of  St. 
Mary's  Star  of  the  Sea  Church  of  New  London. 
Politically  he  is  a  Republican,  but  his  business  in- 
terests do  not  permit  him  to  give  much  attention  to 
public  affairs. 

On  May  1,  1883,  Mr.  Casey  was  united  in  mar- 
riage with  Julia  Ann  Scully,  daughter  of  James 
Scully,  who  was  an  extensive  quarry  owner  in  Gro- 
ton. Their  children  are:  Elizabeth  M.  graduated 
from  the  Williams  Memorial  Institute,  New  Lon- 
don, in  1902 ;  John  F.  was  graduated  from  the 
Bulkeley  high  school,  New  London,  in  1902,  and 
expects  to  fit  himself  for  the  practice  of  medicine 
at  Columbia  University ;  James  will  graduate  from 
the  Bulkeley  high  school  in  1905  ;  Frank  is  also  at- 
tending that  school ;  William  is  attending  the  gram- 
mar school ;  Mary  is  a  student  in  the  Harbor  school ; 
Clara  is  attending  kindergarten. 

Mr.  Casey  and  his  family  reside  in  a  pleasant 
home  at  No.  106  Ocean  avenue,  which  was  formerly 
the  home  of  the  late  Capt.  John  Brown,  of  New 
London,  and  there  they  dispense  a  gracious  hospi- 
tality. 

EDWARD  JUDSON  MINER,  a  prominent 
citizen  of  Bozrah  who  wields  great  influence  for 
good  in  his  community,  is  a  representative  of  an 
ancient  and  honorable  family. 

According  to  'American  Ancestry"  the  Miner 
family  is  descended  from  Lieut.  Thomas  Miner  (or 
Minor),  who  bore  a  conspicuous  part  in  the  settle- 
ment of  New  London  and  Stonington,  his  personal 
history  belonging  more  particularly  to  the  latter 
town.  He  was  born  April  23,  1608,  son  of  Clement 
Miner,  and  a  descendant  of  Sir  Henry  Miner  of 
Mendippe  Colles  Minerarij,  Mendippe  Hills,  County 
of  Somerset,  England,  who  died  in  1359,  and  with 
whom  the  name  of  Miner  is  said  to  have  originated 
during  the  reign  of  King  Edward  III — 1327-1377. 
From  Sir  Henry  Miner  Lieut.  Thomas  was  in  the 
tenth    generation,    through    Henry     (2),    William, 


Thomas,  Lodovick,  Thomas,  William,  William  (2) 
and  Clement. 

Lieut.  Thomas  Miner  married  Grace,  daughter 
of  Walter  Palmer,  and  five  of  their  ten  children 
were  born — one  at  Charlestown,  Mass..  and  the 
others  at  Hingham,  Mass. — before  the  parents  re- 
moved, in  1646,  to  New  London,  Conn.,  where  were 
born  the  remainder.  These  children  were :  John, 
Clement,  Thomas,  Ephraim,  Joseph,  Manasseh, 
Ann,  Maria,  Samuel  and  Hannah.  The  eldest  son, 
John,  was  born  in  Charlestown  in  1636,  and  married 
Elizabeth  Booth.  He  was  for  a  short  period' under 
instruction  at  the  expense  of  the  commissioners  of 
the  New  England  Colonies,  who  wished  to  prepare 
him  for  an  interpreter  and  teacher  of  the  Gospel  to 
the  Indians,  as  they  did  also  John  Stanton,  neither 
of  whom,  however,  followed  the  course  mapped  out 
by  their  patrons,  though  both  became  useful  men, 
turning  their  education  to  good  account  as  record- 
ers, justices,  etc.  John  Miner,  it  is  supposed,  emi- 
grated to  Stratford  in  1657-58,  and  from  there  went 
to  Woodbury,  Conn.,  where  he  served  as  town  clerk 
for  many  years.  The  only  son  of  Thomas  Miner 
who  settled  permanently  in  New  London  was 
Clement  Miner,  whose  name  appears  on  the  records 
as  ensign  and  deacon.  He  married  (first)  in  1662 
Frances,  relict  of  Isaac  Wiley,  Jr.  She  died  in  1673, 
and  he  married  (second)  Martha,  daughter  of  Will- 
iam Wellman.  She  died  in  1700,  and  he  married 
(third)  Joanna.  Gen.  Ulysses  S.  Grant  was  a  lineal 
descendant  of  Lieut.  Thomas  Miner. 

Thomas  Miner,  grandfather  of  Edward  Judson 
Miner,  was  a  farmer  by  occupation.  The  greater 
part  of  his  active  life  was  spent  in  Bozrah,  but  in 
his  later  years  he  made  his  home  with  his  son  An- 
drew, who  resided  in  Salem,  Conn.  Thomas  Miner 
died  in  his  carriage,  of  heart  failure,  while  on  the 
road  between  Bozrah  and  Salem,  and  he  was  buried 
in  the  Baptist  Church  cemetery  in  the  latter  town. 
He  was  well  advanced  in  years,  and  was  the  father 
of  several  sons  and  two  daughters,  Charles  T,  being 
one  of  the  older  members  of  the  family. 

Charles  T.  Miner,  son  of  Thomas,  was  born  in 
Bozrah.  In  his  younger  days  he  was  engaged  as  a 
Yankee  peddler,  selling  notions  throughout  Penn- 
sylvania and  neighboring  States,  where  he  met  with 
considerable  success.  Later  he  took  up  butchering, 
finding  employment  in  that  line  in  Norwich.  He 
established  a  meat  market  in  Fitchville,  and  there 
continued  until  his  death,  which  occurred  quite  sud- 
denly March  17,  1872,  when  he  was  aged  fifty-eight 
years.  In  his  political  faith  he  was  first  a  Whig 
and  later  a  Republican,  and  he  exercised  a  good  in- 
fluence in  his  party.  His  religious  connection  was 
with  the  Bozrah  Congregational  Church.  On  Sept. 
20,  1840,  Mr.  Miner  married  Caroline  M.  Bitgood,  a 
native  of  Voluntown,  where  her  family  was  a  num- 
erous one.  She  died  Dec.  30,  1877,  aged  sixty- 
three  years.  To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Charles  T.  Miner 
were  born  the  following  children:  Frances  M.,  born 
Sept.  5,  1841,  died  July  14,  1865.     Charles  E.,  born 


^%^/- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


433 


Aug.  30,  1844,  was  a  butcher  by  trade,  and  died  in 
Norwich,  leaving  three  children,  Lloyd  E.,  Orrin 
H.  and  Phebe  L.  Sarah  M.,  born  Oct.  10,  1846, 
married  William  F.  Long,  and  resides  in  Bozrah 
Street.  Edward  Judson  was  born  Nov.  10,  1848. 
Orrin  C,  born  Oct.  20,  1850,  died  Oct.  30,  1870. 

Edward  Judson  Miner  received  his  education  in 
the  district  schools  of  his  native  town  of  Bozrah. 
Under  the  careful  tuition  of  his  father  he  learned 
the  trade  of  butcher,  and  remained  with  him 
as  an  assistant  until  his  death  in  1872.  when  he  suc- 
ceeded to  the  business.  He  greatly  increased  the 
trade  by  the  institution  of  modern  methods,  and 
also  by  the  addition  of  a  wholesale  establishment, 
and  he  soon  found  himself  obliged  to  keep  two 
wagons  running  to  meet  the  growing  demands  of 
his  business,  their  routes  extending  into  the  sur- 
rounding towns  of  Norwich  and  Franklin.  For 
twenty-five  years  Mr.  Miner  conducted  this  busi- 
ness, six  years  of  the  time  having  a  partner,  Mr. 
Gardiner  Avery,  with  whom  he  was  associated 
under  the  firm  name  of  Miner  &  Avery.  About  fif- 
teen years  ago,  because  of  ill  health,  Air.  Miner  dis- 
posed of  his  business  to  William  F.  Bogue,  and  has 
since  been  engaged  at  farming ;  he  had  conducted 
two  farms  together  with  his  meat  business,  so  that 
he  was  not  entering  into  unfamiliar  duties,  and  he 
has  met  with  prosperity  in  his  chosen  line.  His 
farm,  formerly  known  as  the  "Abel  Farm,"'  consists 
of  eighty-eight  acres  of  highly  cultivated  land.  In 
past  years  he  has  dealt  quite  extensively  in  cattle, 
and  he  has  acquired  a  good  reputation  as  a  judge 
of  live  stock. 

On  Nov.  10,  1875,  Mr.  Miner  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Hattie  Sophia  Johnson,  who  was 
born  in  Bozrah  in  1855,  daughter  of  Isaac  and  Han- 
nah (Hough)  Johnson.  Four  children  came  of  this 
union :  Bertha  Caroline,  who  is  at  home ;  Frances 
Baldwin,  wife  of  William  F.  Herrick,  of  Yantic ; 
Hattie  Sophia,  at  home ;  and  Charles  Judson,  who 
died  in  infancy. 

In  the  political  world  Mr.  Miner  plays  a  prom- 
inent part  as  a  stanch  advocate  of  Republican  prin- 
ciples. He  has  been  called  many  times  to  hold  pub- 
lic office,  and  in  1879,  1800  and  in  1897  was  the  Boz- 
rah representative  in  the  State  Assembly,  in  the  lat- 
ter session  serving  on  the  committee  on  School 
Funds.  In  1902  he  was  the  delegate  from  his  town 
to  the  State  Constitutional  Convention.  For  a  num- 
ber of  years  he  has  served  continuously  on  the  board 
of  selectmen,  and  for  several  years  has  been  first 
selectman.  He  has  also  been  grand  juror  and  mem- 
ber of  the  board  of  assessors.  His  public  spirit  is 
unquestioned  and  he  is  found  among  the  leaders  of 
all  movements  that  tend  to  the  advancement  of  his 
town.  For  nearly  twenty  years  he  has  been  a  mem- 
ber of  the  New  London  County  Fair  Association, 
having  served  as  a  director  for  about  eight  years, 
and  in  1900  he  was  elected  president  of  that  organi- 
zation. Mr.  Miner  served  four  years  as  a  member 
of  the  State  board  of  agriculture.     He  was  one  of 

28 


the  prime  movers  in  the  organization  of  the  Bozrah 
Creamery  Association,  and  has  been  its  president, 
secretary  and  agent.  The  religious  connection  of 
the  family  is  with  the  Bozrah  Congregational 
Church,  in  which  Mr.  Miner  i>  a  member  of  the 
Society's  committee,  and  Miss  Bertha  is  president  of 
the  Ladies  Aid  Society.  The  family  is  highly  es- 
teemed, and  their  pleasant  home  is  a  most  hospitable 
one. 

ADAMS.  The  name  of  Adams  has  been  fa- 
miliar to  the  student  of  American  history  from  the 
days  of  the  Pilgrim  fathers.  That  branch  of  the 
family  residing  in  the  town  of  Lisbon,  New  London 
county,  so  worthily  represented  by  the  late  Jeremiah 
Kinsman  Adams  and  his  progeny,  traces  its  lineage 
to  Richard  Adams,  the  first  of  his  name  in  the 
county,  who  settled  early  in  the  eighteenth  century 
on  a  farm  which  has  since  been  in  the  family  name. 
This  farm  he  purchased  from  Major  James  Fitch, 
one  of  the  proprietors  of  the  town  of  Norwich,  who 
acquired,  his  land  direct  from  the  Indian  Chief  Un- 
cas.  Richard  Adams  was  the  father  of  eleven  chil- 
dren :  Richard,  Joseph,  Daniel,  John,  Isaac,  Re- 
becca, William,  Susannah,  Mary,  Esther  and 
Martha. 

William  Adams,  son  of  Richard,  was  the  next  in 
direct  line.  He  married,  and  in  his  family  was  a  son 
Phineas. 

Phineas  Adams,  son  of  William,  was  a  farmer, 
and  died  Jan.  7,  1789.  On  Dec.  31.  1751,  he  mar- 
ried Lydia,  granddaughter  of  Major  James,  and 
great-granddaughter  of  Rev.  James  Fitch,  the  latter 
the  first  pastor  of  the  first  church  organized  in  Nor- 
wich. Mrs.  Adams  died  July  14,  1820,  in  her 
eighty-sixth  year.  Their  children  were  :  William, 
born  Oct.  28,  1752,  is  mentioned  below;  Asahel, 
born  Sept.  13,  1754,  removed  to  Warren.  Ohio; 
Abigail,  born  Dec.  7,  1756,  married  Septimus  Lath- 
rop ;  Wealthy,  born  Feb.  21,  1760,  married  Joshua 
Bishop;  Phineas,  born  Aug.  21,  1762,  married  Lydia 
Bishop;  Roger,  born  Nov.  6,  1766,  married  (first) 
Mary  Willoughby  and  (second)  Airs.  Marshall ; 
Jabez,  born  Aug.  23,  1767,  married  (first)  a  Miss 
Swift  and  (second)  a  Miss  Ensworth  ;  Fitch,  born 
Jan.  20,  1772,  married  (first)  Amy  Bacon  and  (sec- 
ond) Sarah  Morgan;  Lydia,  born  May  4.  1774, 
married  Thomas  Sargent;  and  Alice,  born  Oct.  13, 
1776,  married  Simon  Rudd,  and  died  Oct.  10,  1810. 

Deacon  William  Adams,  son  of  Phineas,  was  a 
farmer,  and  he  passed  his  entire  life  on  the  home- 
stead, except  for  the  years  he  served  as  a  soldier  in 
the  Revolutionary  army,  a  service  for  which  he 
drew  a  pension  for  some  years.  In  his  politics  he 
was  a  Whig,  and  he  was  always  active  in  the  affairs 
of  the  town,  having  held  about  every  office  in  the 
gift  of  his  fellow  townsmen,  giving  in  return  for 
the  honors  they  conferred  conscientious,  upright 
conduct  of  the  duties  imposed  upon  him.  His  liber- 
ality was  well  known,  and  so  difficult  was  it  for  him 
to   refuse    he   often    found   himself   inconvenienced 


434 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


by  his  giving.  In  the  Newent  Congregational 
Church  he  served  many  years  as  deacon.  His  genial 
happv  disposition  made'  him  as  greatly  beloved  as 
his  upright  life  of  strict  morality  and  high  integrity 
made  him  respected.  He  died  Dec.  8,  1840,  and 
was  buried  in  the  cemetery  in  the  south  part  of 
Canterbury,  near  his  home.  On  Dec.  18,  1776,  he 
was  married  to  Phillis  Ensworth,  of  Canterbury, 
who  was  born  April  26,  1753,  and  who  died  March 
30,  1834,  the  mother  of  children  as  follows:  Sybil, 
born  Nov.  13.  1777,  died  Oct.  13,  1809;  Lucy,  born 
Dec.  14,  1779,  married  Fanning  Tracey,  and  died 
March  12,  1819  ;  Roswell  was  born  May  6,  1782. 

Roswell  Adams,   son  of  Deacon  William,   suc- 
ceeded his  father  to  the  farm,  and  proved  himself 
worthy  the  honored  name  he  bore.     He,  too,  took 
an  active  part  in  the  work  of  the  Newent  Congre- 
gational Church.     In  politics  he  was  first  a  Whig 
and  later  a  Republican.     He  was  called  upon  to  fill 
many  of  the  town  offices,  and  represented  the  town 
one  term  in  the  Legislature.     On  Feb.  7,  18 10,  he 
married  Sarah  Kinsman,  of  Plainfield,  daughter  of 
Jeremiah    and    Sarah     (Douglass)     Kinsman,    and 
granddaughter  of  Gen.  Douglass,  of  Revolutionary 
fame.     In  1809  Mr.  Adams's  father  had  erected  the 
home   now   standing,   and   thither   Roswell   Adams 
took  his  bride.     She  died  May  18,  1842,  aged  fifty- 
seven  years.     Eight  children  blessed  their  home,  of 
whom  we  have  record  as  follows:     (1)  Sybil  Maria, 
born  June  20,  181 1,  married  May  4,  1841,  Edward 
Spalding,  and  resided  first  in  Brooklyn,  Conn.,  and 
latter  in  Plainfield,  where  she  died  Feb.  9,  1854.   She 
had  two   children:     Maria   Elizabeth,   born    March 
12,  1846,  is  the  widow  of  A.  Thornton  Storey,  and 
resides  in  Jewett  City  ;  and  Henry  A.,  born  Sept. 
1,   1850,  married  Amanda  W.  Benjamin,  and  died 
in  Norwich,  July  9,  1900.      (2)   Thomas  Kinsman, 
born  July  8,  1813,  removed  to  Detroit,  Mich.,  where 
he  died  June  16,  1876,  leaving  a  widow  and  four 
children.      (3)   Susannah,  born  July  5,   181 5,  mar- 
ried Feb.  7,  1837,  James  Johnson,  a  native  of  Gris- 
wold,  who  became  a  merchant  and  the  president  of 
the  old  Jewett  City   National   Bank,  continuing  in 
the  latter  position  until  compelled  to  give  up  busi- 
ness   on    account   of    failing   eyesight.      For    more 
than  thirty  years  before  his  death  Mr.  Johnson  was 
partially  blind  and  lived  retired.    His  death  occurred 
Feb.  21,  1899,  at  the  old  Adams  homestead  in  Lis- 
bon, and  he  was  buried  at  Jewett  City.     His  widow 
still  resides  in  the  old  home  where  she  was  born. 
They  had  no  children.     (4)  William,  born  Sept.  5, 
1817,  died  Jan.  5,  1822.      (5)   Edward,  born  Sept. 
1,  1819,  died  May  7,  1842.     (6)   Sarah  Douglass, 
born  Jan.  22,  1822,  died  unmarried  May  26,   1863. 
(7)    Mary  Kinsman,  born  Oct.    12,    1824,   married 
Henry  A.  Lathrop,  and  resided  in  Griswold,  where 
she  died  Dec.  2,  1877.     She  was  the  mother  of  three 
children:    Edward   A.,   born    Sept.   25,    1861,   died 
Dec.  29,  1886;  Sarah  G.,  born  Nov.  12,  1862,  mar- 
ried Simeon  Dyer,  of  Boston,  and  died  at  Augusta, 
Ga.,  April  13,  1886;  and  Lydia  Campbell,  born  Nov. 


10,  1864,  died  Dec.  3,  1884.     (8)  Jeremiah  Kinsman 
completed  the  family. 

Jeremiah  Kinsman  Adams  was  born  Sept.  26, 
1826,  in  the  old  Lisbon  home.  The  district  schools 
afforded  him  a  good  foundation  for  his  education, 
his  literary  training  being  continued  in  the  school 
at  Jewett  City,  in  a  select  school  at  Norwich,  and  by 
a  short  period  of  study  in  the  Plainfield  Academy. 
He  remained  on  the  home  farm,  assisting  his  father, 
until  the  latter's  death,  when  he  bought  out  the  in- 
terests of  the  other  heirs.  He  continued  to  make 
his  home  there  as  long  as  he  lived,  and  he  died 
there  Sept.  8,  1893 ;  his  remains  rest  in  the  ceme- 
tery near  his  home.  He  was  six  feet  in  height,  of 
spare  build,  and  possessed  much  strength.  Until 
within  a  few  years  of  his  death  his  health  had  al- 
ways been  excellent,  and  he  was  a  man  of  much  en- 
durance. 

Early  in  life  Mr.  Adams  affiliated  with  the  Whig 
party  in  politics,  but  upon  the  organization  of  the 
Republican  party  he  transferred  his  allegiance  to 
the  new,  and  afterward  was  a  stanch  advocate  of  its 
principles.  In  187 1  he  represented  his  district  in 
the  State  Senate,  where  he  served  as  chairman  of 
the  committee  on  Humane  Institutions.  Of  the  local 
offices  he  held  about  every  one  within  the  gift  of 
the  people,  performing  his  duties  with  a  conscien- 
tious fidelity  that  made  him  an  ideal  public  servant. 
When  a  young  man  he  united  with  the  Newent 
Congregational  Church,  and  was  always  interested 
in  its  many  good  works.  He  was  a  regular  attend- 
ant at  divine  service  until  failing  health  prevented. 
His  death  was  a  distinct  loss  to  the  community.  His 
genial  personality  won  him  many  warm  friends, 
and  a  sense  of  personal  loss  saddened  all  who  knew 
him,  when  the  sad  news  became  known.  To  his 
posterity  he  left  an  untarnished  name. 

In  Scituate,  R.  I.,  Sept.  7,  1853,  Jeremiah  Kins- 
man Adams  was  united  in  marriage  with  Eliza  An- 
gell,  a  native  of  that  place,  born  Sept.  23,  1831, 
a  daughter  of  Andrew  and  Amy  (Aldrich)  Angell. 
She  now  makes  her  home  in  Jewett  City.  Six  chil- 
dren were  born  of  this  marriage :  Edward  A.,  born 
March  17,  1855,  died  in  October,  1862;  Andrew 
Angell,  born  March  27,  1857,  is  mentioned  below; 
Elizabeth,  born  June  26,  1859,  married,  Nov.  22, 
1882,  Frank  Pendleton,  and  died  April  3,  1884;  Car- 
oline A.,  born  Oct.  27,  1862,  married,  Oct.  21,  1890, 
G.  Curtis  Hull,  manager  of  the  Ponemah  store,  at 
Taftville,  Conn.,  and  they  have  three  children,  Eliz- 
abeth A.,  Helen  A.  and  Ruth  K. ;  Alice  Rudd,  born 
Jan.  3,  1864,.  married,  Sept.  17,  1889,  Frank  E.  Rob- 
inson, secretary  and  treasurer  of  the  Jewett  City 
Savings  Bank,  and  died  July  17,  1903,  the  mother 
of  two  children,  Theodore  and  Marion ;  Sarah  Kins- 
man was  born  Jan.  9,  1875. 

Andrew  Angell  Adams,  son  of  Jeremiah  Kins- 
man, now  occupies  the  old  home  where  he  was  born. 
His  education  was  acquired  in  the  district  schools, 
and  he  gave  his  attention  to  work  on  the  homestead 
until  he  was  thirty  years  of  age,  when  he  yielded  to 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


435 


a  spirit  of  unrest  and  accepted  a  position  as  fireman 
on  the  New  York  &  New  England  railroad,  now  a 
part  of  the  Consolidated  system.  Later  he  was  pro- 
moted to  be  engineer,  and  he  continued  in  this 
wor  kuntil  recalled  home  by  the  death  of  his  father. 
During  the  time  he  was  working  on  the  railroad  he 
had  made  his  residence  at  Plainfield,  Conn.  He  has 
succeeded  admirably  in  caring  for  the  old  home, 
which  is  one  of  the  charming  places  in  Lisbon. 

Socially  Mr.  Adams  belongs  to  Protection 
Lodge,  No.  19,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  at  Central  Village,  and 
to  Unity  Encampment,  Danielson.  He  held  several 
offices  in  the  lodge,  and  was  considered  one  of  the 
popular  members,  his  cheerful,  generous  disposition 
making  him  a  most  companionable  man. 

On  Oct.  19,  1882,  Andrew  A.  Adams  was  mar- 
ried to  Ellen  Browning,  of  Griswold,  daughter  of 
Beriah  H.  and  Sarah  (Campbell)  Browning.  They 
are  popular  in  the  social  life  of  Lisbon,  and  worthily 
bear  one  of  the  honored  names  of  New  London 
county. 

DR.  WASHINGTON  W.  SHEFFIELD,  in  his 
lifetime  one  of  the  leading  Dentists  of  New  Eng- 
land, was  born  in  North  Stonington,  Conn.,  April 
23,  1827,  a  son  of  Rev.  John  Sheffield. 

The  ancestry  of  the  Sheffield  family  dates  back 
to  the  time  of  the  Norman  conquest  of  England, 
when  one  Edmund  Shefield  accompanied  the  great 
William  on  his  invasion.  In  process  of  time  three 
brothers,  descended  from  this  Edmund,  came  to 
America,  and  one,  Amos  Sheffield,  settled  in  Rhode 
Island.  By  that  time  the  name  had  assumed  its 
present  form  of  spelling. 

(I)  Amos,  the  emigrant,  was  born  in  Sheffield, 
England,  June  7,  1602,  and  came  to  this  country 
in  1630,  presumably  with  the  Winthrop  Colony. 

(II)  Isaiah  was  born  in  Boston,  July  10,  1638. 

(III)  Amos  (2)  was  born  in  Newport,  R.  I.,  July 
27,   1660. 

(IV)  John  was  born  in  Newport  May  3,  1710. 

(V)  Amos  (3)  was  born  Feb.  3,  1764.  He  had 
six  children :  Rev.  John,  William,  Amos,  Betsey, 
Hannah  and  Mary.  His  wife  was  a  cousin  of  the 
Sweet  family,  of  New  England  fame.  After  the 
death  of  Amos  Sheffield  she  married  William  Mer- 
riss.  and  two  children  were  born  to  them,  John  and 
Amanda. 

(VI)  Rev.  John  Sheffield  was  born  in  Exeter,  R. 
L,  Nov.  20,  1798.  When  a  young  man  he  went  to 
Stonington,  Conn.,  and  settled  in  business  as  a  car- 
riagemaker.  He  became  a  prominent  figure  in  the 
town  in  many  ways,  for  in  addition  to  his  prom- 
inence later  as  a  preacher,  he  was  trial  justice  of  the 
town  and  chairman  of  the  board  of  education  for 
many  years,  held  several  other  town  offices,  and  rep- 
resented North  Stonington  in  the  Legislature  in 
1847. 

For  many  years  a  member  of  the  M.  E.  Church, 
John  Sheffield  became  convinced  that  he  was  called 
to  the   ministry,   and  was   first  licensed  to  exhort 


June  27,  1836,  by  Rev.  Erastus  Benton.  On  Nov. 
4,  1837,  he  was  licensed  to  preach  by  Presiding 
Elder  L.  Dorchester ;  he  was  ordained  deacon  by 
Bishop  Janes  July  7,  1844,  at  the  Conference  held 
in  Newport,  R.  I.;  and  elder  by  Bishop  Hedding, 
April  9,  1848,  in  New  London. 

The  Sweet  family,  with  whom  Rev.  John  Shef- 
field was  connected  on  the  maternal  side,  were 
noted  for  their  skill  in  bone-setting,  and  he  seemed 
to  have  inherited  much  of  their  deftness  ;  he  often 
came  to  the  assistance  of  the  injured,  and  although 
his  aid  was  as  efficacious  as  a  physician's  he  never 
made  any  charge  for  his  services. 

In  his  wife  Rev.  John  Sheffield  had  a  true  help- 
meet and  a  devoted  mother  to  their  children.  Her 
maiden  name  was  Eliza  Lewis,  and  they  were  mar- 
ried Feb.  6,  1820.  They  had  a  large  family,  as  fol- 
lows:  Frances  Eliza,  born  Sept.  21,  1821,  in  North 
Stonington,  the  birthplace  of  all  the  children ;  John 
Franklin,  June  8,  1823  ;  an  infant  son,  who  died 
Dec.  27,  1825,  aged  seven  weeks  and  four  days; 
Washington  W. ;  Lucius  Tracy,  Feb.  20,  1830 ;  An- 
drew Jackson,  May  12,  1832;  Ann  Judson,  May  11, 
1834;  Julia  Tracy,  July  31,  1837;  Mary  Hannah, 
July   19,   1839. 

Dr.  Washington  W.  Sheffield  was  born  in  North 
Stonington,  Conn.,  April  23,  1827,  grew  up  in  his 
native  town,  and  was  educated  in  its  public  schools. 
He  gained  his  professional  education  in  a  Dental 
College,  and  after  graduation  supplemented  that 
training  by  practical  experience  in  the  offices  of 
Dr.  J.  A.  G.  Comstock,  of  New  London,  and  Dr. 
Charles  Allen,  of  New  York,  the  latter  one  of  the 
most  eminent  members  of  the  dental  profession  at 
that  time.  The  young  dentist's  knowledge  of  mak- 
ing artificial  teeth  was  further  perfected  under  the 
tuition  of  Dr.  D.  H.  Porter,  unquestionably  the 
best  authority  of  his  time  on  such  matters. 

Equipped  with  this  preliminary  training  and  fa- 
vored by  nature  with  clear  perceptions,  Dr.  Shef- 
field came  to  New  London  in  April,  1852,  and  con- 
tinued his  practice  there  until  a  few  years  before  his 
death.  He  always  made  that  city  his  home,  and  his 
success  as  a  practitioner  is  too  well  known  to  need 
much  comment.  It  is  given  to  but  few  to  attain  the 
eminence  in  their  vocations  that  Dr.  Sheffield  did 
in  his  profession,  and  his  practice  was  one  of  the 
largest  and  most  successful  ever  secured  by  a  New 
England  dentist. 

For  some  time  in  his  private  practice  Dr.  Shef- 
field had  used  the  preparation  known  to  the  world 
as  Creme  Dentifrice,  and  with  such  pleasing  and 
signal  results  that  the  demand  prompted  its  manu- 
facture on  a  larger  scale.  This  led  to  the  erection 
of  the  laboratory  on  Waller  street,  and  as  soon  as 
the  preparation  was  placed  on  the  market  and  its 
qualities  made  known,  the  marked  increase  in  the 
demand  was  felt.  This  business  was  conducted 
under  the  watchful  supervision  of  Dr.  Sheffield  and 
absolute  purity  in  the  ingredients  used  was  strictly 
enjoined.     In  1887  the  business  was  thoroughly  sys- 


436 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


tematized,  and  incorporated  under  the  name  of  the 
Sheffield  Dentifrice  Company. 

Dr.  Sheffield  was  married  to  Miss  Harriet  P. 
Browne,  daughter  of  Richard  and  Julia  Browne,  of 
Providence,  R.  I.,  and  one  son  came  to  this  union, 
L.  T.  Sheffield,  who  followed  his  father's  profession. 
After  his  graduation  from  the  Harvard  Dental 
School  he  further  perfected  himself  by  two  years' 
study  in  Europe.  In  1881  he  located  in  New  York 
City,  and  at  the  time  of  his  death,  in  New  York,  he 
was  among  the  most  successful  practitioners  of  the 
Metropolis.  Both  he  and  his  father  attained  most 
enviable  standing  and  reputation  in  their  profes- 
sion. 

Dr.  W.  W.  Sheffield  was  a  man  of  fine  physique 
and  vigorous  mentality,  and  was  not  only  honored 
in  his  professional  capacity,  but  greatly  liked  as  a 
man.  His  death  occurred  in  1897,  and  the  follow- 
ing tribute  from  a  local  paper  was  one  of  the  many 
expressions  of  regret  at  the  sad  event : 

"The  death  of  Dr.  Washington  W.  Sheffield, 
which  took  place  at  his  home  on  Broad  street,  re- 
moves from  New  London  one  of  its  most  respected 
citizens.  He  was  born  in  North  Stonington,  April 
23,  1827.  As  a  citizen  and  a  professional  man  he 
had  for  nearly  fifty  years  occupied  a  conspicuous 
place  in  the  city.  Of  striking  appearance,  affable 
manners  and  ready  sympathy,  he  won  the  respect  of 
all  classes." 

Mrs.  Sheffield  survived  until  July  26,  1903,  pass- 
ing away  at  her  home,  No.  36  Broad  street,  New 
London. 

WILLIAM  ELLERY  MAXSON,  whose  name 
was  familiar  all  along  the  coast  as  a  master  builder 
of  first-class  boats,  and  whose  strong  personality 
and  unflinching  integrity  made  an  impress  upon  the 
life  of  the  different  communities  in  which  he  dwelt, 
came  of  sturdy  and  fearless  New  England  ancestry. 

Richard  Maxson  was  one  of  the  early  settlers  of 
New  England,  and  was  in  Boston  prior  to  1634,  in 
which  year  he  was  admitted  to  the  Baptist  Church. 
He  was  one  of  those  driven  out  of  Massachusetts 
for  conscience's  sake  into  regions  where  they  might 
worship  according  to  their  own  beliefs.  In  1636 
Richard  Maxson  was  in  Portsmouth,  R.  I.,  and  was 
one  of  those  who  signed  a  compact  acknowledging 
themselves  legal  subjects  of  His  Majesty,  King 
Charles,  thereby  binding  themselves  into  a  civil 
body  "politicke."  He  was  also  one  of  the  founders 
of  Newport.  According  to  family  tradition,  the 
story  of  which  is  preserved  in  old  church  memorials, 
he  was  among  the  first  who  attempted  a  landing  on 
the  Connecticut  shores.  The  party  with  which  he 
was  connected  made  a  settlement  at  Throg's  Neck, 
for  some  time  afterward  called  Maxson's  Point, 
where  they  carried  on  trade  with  the  Indians  until 
about  the  time  of  the  P'equot  war,  in  1637,  when  the 
Indians  surrounded  them,  instigated  probably  by  the 
hostile  Pequots,  refusing  to  come  to  trade  as  usual 
unless  the  settlers  confined  their  dogs.     This  was 


done,  and  while  those  faithful  sentinels  were  con- 
fined the  Indians  attacked  the  settlement.  The 
whites  sought  safety  on  the  Sound,  but  a  number  of 
them  were  attacked  and  killed  the  next  day  in  an 
attempt  to  land  to  procure  provisions.  After  a 
tedious  passage  in  their  shallop  the  survivors  landed 
on  the  Island  of  Aquidneck,  the  nearest  place  on  the 
coast  then  free  from  danger.  Soon  after  the  land- 
ing, in  the  spring  of  1638,  a  son,  John,  was  born 
to  Richard  Maxson. 

John  Maxson,  son  of  Richard,  thus  had  the  dis- 
tinction of  being  the  first  white  child  born  on  the 
island  of  Rhode  Island,  or  Aquidneck,  as  it  was 
then  called.  In  1661  he  joined  a  company  formed 
at  Newport,  who  purchased  a  portion  of  the  Narra- 
gansett  country  called  Misquamicott.  His  son  John 
was  also  an  extensive  landowner.  Maxson's  Pur- 
chase, as  the  land  bought  by  the  company  was  called, 
contained  2,684  acres.  John  Maxson  was  also  in- 
terested in  other  grants,  as  may  be  seen  by  the 
Rhode  Island  records.  In  the  religious  freedom  en- 
joyed by  the  settlers  of  Rhode  Island  many  religious 
sects  flourished.  Among  them — an  important  one 
in  that  day — was  the  Seventh-Day  Baptists,  a  sect 
which  had  been  in  existence  since  the  early  days  of 
dissent  in  England.  To  this  John  Maxson  belonged. 
The  Colony  at  Misquamicott,  since  called  Westerly, 
generally  embraced  the  views  of  the  Seventh-Day 
Baptists.  A  church  was  organized,  and  Mr.  Max- 
son was  called  to  the  office  of  elder,  in  which  he 
was  later  joined  and  followed  by  his  son,  John.  The 
sect,  which  still  flourishes  in  Westerly,  holds  in 
honor  and  reverence  the  memory  of  its  first  pastor, 
and  preserves  the  gravestones  of  the  venerable 
man  who  died  Dec.  17,  1720,  and  of  his  wife,  Mary 
Mosher. 

George  Stillman,  a  maternal  ancestor  of  Will- 
iam E.  Maxson,  was  born  in  Steeple  Aspen,  County 
of  Wilts,  England,  in  1654.  He  lived  in  Hadley, 
Mass.,  in  1685,  and  remained  there  until  1704,  when 
he  went  to  Wethersfield,  Conn.  He  was  selectman 
at  Hadley,  Mass.,  in  1696;  deputy  to  the  General 
Court  of  Massachusetts  in  1698;  a  juror  of  Weth- 
ersfield in  1705;  and  selectman  in  1708.  He  was  a 
merchant  with  an  estate  large  for  those  days.  His 
son  George,  born  in  England,  was  an  Episcopalian. 
On  a  journey  from  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  to  Boston, 
in  1705,  the  latter  passed  through  the  town  of  West- 
erly, and  seeing  the  Seventh-Day  Baptists  at  work 
on  Sunday  thought  he  would  stop  on  his  way  back 
and  endeavor  to  convert  them  from  what  he  called 
their  "delusion."  He  did  stop,  but  he  became  him- 
self convinced  of  the  truth  of  their  tenets,  and  soon 
took  up  his  abode  among  them. 

A  grandson  of  Elder  John  Maxson,  Sr.,  was 
pastor  of  the  Mother  Church  at  Newport,  organized 
in  1671,  and  the  first  church  of  this  parish  was  at 
one  time  shared  with  other  Baptists.  During  the 
Revolution,  in  which  his  sons  were  in  the  Con- 
tinental army,  his  church  was  closed  and  he 
preached  from  house  to  house.     It  is  related  that 


GEXEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


437 


when  the  British  opened  the  door  of  the  church  to 
take  possession,  the  officer  saw  the  tahle  of  com- 
mandments  which   the  members   had   so  earnestly 

endeavored  to  follow,  above  the  high  old  pulpit,  and 
he  thereupon  reverently  closed  the  door  and  locked 
it — thus  saving  it  from  desecration.  The  church  is 
now  owned  by  the  Newport  Historical  Society  and 
is  preserved  as  a  monument  of  antiquity,  and  there 
are  preserved  the  records  and  memorials  from 
which  this  account  is  taken.  Elder  John  Maxson 
{3)  married  Thankful  Randall. 

David  Maxson,  son  of  Elder  John  (3)  and 
Thankful,  married  Abigail  Greenman.  His  death 
occurred  suddenly,  and,  it  is  said,  was  the  cause  of 
great  lamentation.  David  Maxson  was  twice  elected 
deputy  to  the  General  Assembly,  and  he  served  as  a 
soldier  in  the  Revolution.  He  was  the  father  of  ten 
children. 

Paul  Maxson,  son  of  David,  married  Susannah 
Stillman.  He  was  a  boat-builder  at  Westerly,  and 
latter  went  to  New  York  State,  and  there  took  up 
land  under  Patroon  Stephen  Van  Rensselaer,  who 
■controlled  a  large  extent  of  territory,  but  who  was 
afterward  obliged  to  sell  instead  of  renting.  Letters 
from  Paul  during  the  war  of  18 1 2,  preserved  in  the 
family  with  other  old  papers  and  ante-Revolution 
deeds,  show  him  to  have  been  a  man  of  high-minded 
dignity  and  marked  intelligence.  He  was  the  father 
of  ten  children.  His  sons  served  in  the  war,  while 
his  crops  remained  unharvested  in  the  field. 

Silas  Maxson,  son  of  Paul,  remained  in  West- 
erly. He  there  married  Elizabeth  Stillman,  daughter 
of  John  and  great-granddaughter  of  Colonel  George 
Stillman.  To  this  union  came  two  sons  and  one 
daughter.  Many  of  the  settlers  engaged  in  coast- 
ing, and  thus  combined  an  agricultural  and  a  sea- 
faring life,  or  engaged  in  boat  and  ship  building. 
Silas  Maxson  belonged  to  the  latter  class. 

William  Ellery  Maxson,  son  of  Silas,  was  born 
in  1818.  When  a  boy  he  worked  on  his  father's 
farm,  and  later  learned  the  shipbuilding  trade  under 
the  Greenmans  at  Old  Mystic,  continuing  with 
them  at  Greenmanville.  He  then  went  into  the 
shipbuilding  business  at  Old  Field,  West  Mystic, 
with  Capt.  William  Clift,  B.  F.  Hoxie  and  Capt.  W. 
G.  Fish.  Later  this  company  was  superseded  by  the 
firm  of  Maxson,  Fish  &  Co.  They  built  many  ships 
and  steamers,  among  which  were  some  of  the  well- 
known  fast  clipper  class,  and  the  "Galena,"  the  first 
iron-clad  war  vessel  built  by  the  government ;  also 
the  "Vicksburg."  Mr.  Maxson 's  life  and  character 
showed  he  was  an  exponent  of  the  principles  and  a 
worthy  successor  in  the  practical  life  of  his  ances- 
tors. He  was  of  Christian  character,  of  sterling  in- 
tegrity, and  had  strong  convictions.  Through  him 
after  so  long  a  time  a  branch  of  the  family  was  es- 
tablished on  the  Connecticut  coast,  from  which  the 
ancestors  were  driven  by  the  Indians,  yet  his  love 
for  the  old  home  was  always  strong.  After  the 
death  of  Capt.  Fish  Mr.  Maxson  formed  a  partner- 
ship with  Alexander  Irving  and  continued  the  bus- 


iness. He  thoroughly  understood  all  the  details  of 
construction,  and  invariably  made  his  own  models. 
When  he  retired  from  shipbuilding  he  turned  his  at- 
tention to  tree  culture  and  gardening.  He  had 
always  been  interested  in  tree  planting,  and  even 
when  seemingly  engrossed  in  business  cares  would 
take  delight  in  setting  out  trees. 

Mr.  Maxson  continued  in  the  faith  of  his 
fathers,  and  was  a  Seventh-Day  liaptist  throughout 
his  life.  He  was  broad  and  generous  in  his  views 
and  charitably  disposed  toward  all  men.  He  was 
the  first  of  his  line  to  bear  other  than  a  Biblical 
name,  he  being  named  by  a  friend  of  the  family  out 
of  personal  regard  for  William  Ellery,  of  Newport, 
a  signer  of  the  Declaration  of  Independence.  He 
was  highly  respected  in  the  community,  and  in  sick- 
ness or  trouble  was  a  ready  and  valued  friend.  It 
was  sometimes  said  of  him  that  his  visits  were  as 
beneficial  as  a  physician's.  He  was  of  tender  heart, 
easily  moved,  and  he  always  had  compassion  for 
the  poor  and  erring,  yet  like  men  of  strong  convic- 
tions he  had  strong  prejudices.  Politically  he  was 
one  of  the  first  in  the  town  to  vote  the  Abolition 
ticket,  which  he  did  for  forty  years.  He  was  a 
strong  temperance  man,  and  sometimes  said  that  he 
had  seen  the  Abolition  party  in  as  small  a  minority 
as  the  Prohibition,  and  it  had  won  in  the  end.  He 
took  great  interest  in  all  public  questions,  both  for- 
eign and  domestic,  was  a  good  citizen,  and  held 
many  offices  of  trust.  He  served  as  selectman  in 
1866,  as  a  member  of  the  school  committee,  and  as 
a  represetnative  in  the  State  Legislature  in  a  time 
of  peril  to  the  country.  For  fifty  years  he  was 
church  clerk.  With  time  his  goodness  of  heart 
mellowed  his  naturally  impatient  disposition,  and 
softened  the  angles  of  his  character ;  while  keen 
interest  in  the  welfare  of  his  children  and  grand- 
children preserved  the  youthfulness  of  his  spirit. 
He  was  described  by  a  contemporary  as  "a  kindly 
gentleman  of  the  old  school." 

William  Ellery  Maxson  was  twice  married.  His 
first  wife,  Elizabeth  Smith,  of  Westerly,  lived  but 
a  few  years.  She  had  two  children :  Herbert  Ellery 
(who  was  a  lieutenant  in  Company  K.  26th  Conn. 
V.  I.,  and  who  died  of  disease  contracted  in  the 
army)  and  Arthur  L.  His  second  wife  was  Sarah 
Maria  Fenner,  a  descendant  of  Capt.  Arthur  Fen- 
ner,  who  settled  in  Providence  in  1649.  and  was  the 
son  of  Thomas  Fenner,  an  Indian  trader  who  died 
in  Branford,  Conn.,  in  1047.  To  this  second  mar- 
riage came  six  children,  three  of  whom  are  living: 
Emily  Fenner,  who  married  Louis  P.  Allyn  ;  Silas, 
a  member  of  a  large  piano  manufacturing  firm ; 
and  Charles  Potter,  a  Captain  in  the  Morgan  line  of 
steamships.  Mr.  Maxson  died  in  1895.  Mis  sons 
all  show  the  family  love  of  the  sea  and  of  their  own 
home  tree,  and  a  portion  of  each  year  is  spent  at  the 
old  home  place  at  Old  Field,  where  their  mother 
still  resides. 

The  Fenners  (or,  Norman,  Yenteur,  meaning 
hunter)    came    into    England    with    the    Normans. 


438 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Their  first  English  estate  was  called  Atta  Fenn. 
Capt.  Arthur  Fenner,  before  coming  to  America, 
was  a  lieutenant  in  Oliver  Cromwell's  army,  and  in 
his  adopted  home  showed  marked  ability  as  a  sol- 
dier and  statesman.  He  was  an  expert  engineer 
and  surveyor,  and  for  the  greater  part  of  fifty  years 
was  in  public  life,  being  one  of  the  principal  magis- 
trates of  the  Colonial  Government  of  Rhode  Island. 
He  was  commissioner  for  eight  years  ;  governor's 
assistant  for  nineteen  years  ;  deputy  for  nine  years  ; 
also  town  treasurer.  He  was  empowered  to  treat 
with  the  Indians  ;  lay  boundary  lines  ;  appointed  an 
agent  to  go  to  England  on  Colonial  affairs  ;  to  put 
the  laws  and  acts  of  the  Colony  in  order  for  print- 
ing ;  was  made  chief  commander  of  the  King's  gar- 
rison at  Providence,  and  of  all  other  private  garri- 
sons "not  eclipsinge  Capt.  Williams'  power."  He 
owned  600  acres  of  land  in  and  around  Providence, 
including  "What-Cheer,"  the  first  location  of  Roger 
Williams.  His  residence  was  one  of  Rhode  Island's 
ancient  blockhouses,  was  mounted  with  cannon,  and 
has  been  since  called  "Rhode  Island's  ancient 
castle." 

Major  Thomas  Fenner,  son  of  Capt.  Arthur,  and 
next  in  line  to  Mrs.  Maxson,  was  "Major  of  the 
Main,"  and  also  occupied  many  public  offices.  His 
house  was  built  near  his  father's,  and  there,  being  a 
justice,  he  frequently  held  court.  Inscribed  high  up 
on  the  old  chimney  is  the  date,  1677.  One  end  has 
been  rebuilt,  and  the  house  is  now  in  good  preser- 
vation, and  is  owned  by  descendants  of  the  family. 

Thomas  Fenner,  son  of  Major  Thomas,  mar- 
ried Mary  Abbott,  sister  of  Gov.  Daniel  Abbott. 
Among  the  heirs  of  Hon.  Daniel  Abbott,  Deputy 
Governor,  was  Stephen  Fenner,  grandson  of 
Thomas  Fenner,  and  grandfather  of  Mrs.  Maxson. 
There  were  several  other  governors  in  the  family. 
Stephen  Fenner  served  in  the  war  of  the  Revolution. 

Philip  Fenner,  son  of  Stephen,  learned  his  trade 
under  his  relative,  Amasa  Sprague,  a  large  cotton 
manufacturer,  living  in  the  family  with  him.  He 
afterward  became  a  manufacturer  in  New  York 
State.  He  married  Sally  Potter,  and  after  his 
death  she  returned  with  her  children  to  the  home 
of  her  ancestors  at  Potter's  Hill,  a  few  miles  from 
Westerly. 

HENRY  G.  JEROME,  one  of  the  highly  re- 
spected citizens  of  Montville,  comes  from  an  old 
New  England  family.  The  Jeromes  were  an  old  fam- 
ily on  the  Isle  of  Wight — where  their  wills  are  re- 
corded as  far  back  as  1503 — but  are  now  practically 
extinct  there.  They  had  a  coat  of  arms.  The  emi- 
grant ancestor  of  this  Montville  family  was  Benja- 
min Jerome,  who  came  from  England,  and  was 
early  in  New  London.  He  had  three  sons:  Rich- 
ard, Benjamin  (2)  and  William. 

Benjamin  Jerome  (2)  married  a  Miss  Brown, 
and  settled  on  a  farm  in  New  London.  In  advanced 
life  he  purchased  Plum  Island,  N.  Y.,  in  its  wild 
state,  improved  it,  and  farmed  its  lands,  residing, 


however,  in  New  London.  He  was  of  a  social, 
genial  nature,  a  Universalist  in  religious  belief,  and 
he  lived  to  an  advanced  age.  His  children  were : 
William,  Benjamin,  Richard,  Jesse,  John,  Hannah, 
Fanny  and  Abby.  Nearly  of  the  sons  became  sea- 
faring men,  and  two  of  them,  William  and  Benja- 
min, died  on  the  Island  of  Corsica. 

Jesse  Jerome,  son  of  Benjamin  (2),  born  in  1771, 
in  what  is  now  Groton,  Conn.,  was  twice  married, 
(first)  Dec.  16,  1804,  to  Desire  Rogers,  who  was 
born  Jan.  5,  1781,  in  Montville,  daughter  of  Deacon 
Jehiel  and  Amy  (Yibber)  Rogers,  he  a  farmer  of 
that  town  and  a  descendant  of  James  Rogers,  of 
New  London,  through  Samuel,  Daniel  and  Al- 
pheus  Rogers.  On  Nov.  24,  183 1,  Mr.  Jerome  mar- 
ried (second)  Harriet  Loomis,  who  was  born  Jan. 
29>  x797>  daughter  of  Jacob  Loomis  of  Salem, 
Conn.,  and  a  descendant  of  Joseph  Loomis,  of 
Braintree,  England,  who  came  to  Boston  in  1638, 
and  on  to  Windsor,  Conn.,  through  Deacon  John, 
Deacon  Samuel,  Daniel  and  John  Loomis.  Jesse 
Jerme  was  reared  a  farmer  and  continued  through 
life  in  that  vocation.  In  early  life,  with  his  brother, 
Richard,  he  settled  on  Plum  Island,  but  later  pur- 
chased some  300  acres  of  land  on  the  mainland,  lying 
on  the  north  of  Montville  and  Waterford,  and 
lived  upon  it,  his  residence  being  in  Waterford.  He, 
too,  was  of  the  Universalist  faith.  Politically  he 
was  first  a  Whig,  and  later  a  Republican.  He  was 
a  man  of  good  judgment  and  ability,  a  leader  in  the 
public  affairs  of  the  town.  He  was  ready  and 
quick  of  decision,  and  a  man  of  strong  forceful 
character.  He  was  honored  by  his  fellow  citizens 
with  election  to  many  public  trusts,  was  a  member 
of  the  school  visiting  committee,  many  years  select- 
man, etc.  He  died  universally  lamented,  Dec.  5, 
1867,  when  eighty-seven  years  of  age.  His  wife, 
Harriet,  died  Feb.  13,  1865.  His  children,  born 
to  the  first  marriage,  were  :  (1)  Emily  J.,  born  Sept. 
28,  1805;  (2)  Benjamin,  May  30,  1807;  (3)  Jesse 
H.,  Dec.  29,  1808;  (4)  William  N.,  Feb.  27,  1810; 
(5)  John  R.,  Dec.  26,  181 1  ;  (6)  Susanna  B..  April 
8,  1814;  (7)  George  Drisdell,  Feb.  8,  1816  (next 
in  the  direct  line  we  trace)  ;  (8)  Richard,  March 
1,  1818;  (9)  Julia  A.,  Oct.  11,  1820.  His  children 
born  to  the  second  marriage  were :  ( 10)  Harriet 
E.,  born  March  30,  1833,  married  Nov.  14,  1853, 
Charles  Prentice  Alexander,  of  New  London,  and 
their  children  were  Charles  J.,  born  May  23,  i860; 
and  Frank  J.,  born  Dec.  14,  1870.  (11)  Augustus 
was  born  July  22,  1834.  (12)  Elias  L.,  born  Feb. 
20,  1836,  was  killed  while  a  soldier  in  the  Union 
army  at  the  battle  of  Fredericksburg,  Va.,  Dec. 
13,  1862.  (13)  Francis  D.,  born  Feb.  24,  1838,  was 
killed  while  a  soldier  in  the  Union  army,  at  Suffolk, 
Va.,  April  19,  1863.  (14)  Lucretia  was  born  Nov. 
3,  1839.     (x5)  Hannah  was  born  May  17,  1841. 

George  Drisdell  Jerome,  born  Feb.  8,  1816,  on 
Plum  Island,  N.Y.,son  of  Jesse,  was  reared  a  farmer 
boy.  He  had  such  educational  advantages  as  were 
afforded  by  the  common  schools,  until  he  reached 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


439 


the  age  of  fourteen,  when  he  went  to  work  for  a 
brother-in-law,  Charles  Richards,  in  Waterford.  At 
the  end  of  six  months  he  returned  home,  and  when 
eighteen  went  to  Plum  Island,  remaining  there  two 
years.  His  next  venture  was  on  a  farm  in  Salem, 
Conn.,  and  in  1837  he  purchased  the  farm  in  Mont- 
ville  now  occupied  by  his  son  Henry  G.,  and  there 
passed  the  remainder  of  his  useful  and  well  spent 
Christian  life.  He  took  much  pride  in  his  well  tilled 
fields,  and  everything  about  the  place  was  kept  in 
perfect  order,  betokening  the  wise  care  and  energy 
of  the  owner.  On  Nov.  14,  1836,  he  married  Han- 
nah Darrow,  who  was  born  in  New  London,  daugh- 
ter of  John  and  Hannah  (Chappell)  Darrow,  of 
Montville.  Their  children  were  :  Henry  G. ;  Amelia 
J.,  wife  of  Dr.  W.  S.  C.  Perkins,  of  Norwich  ;  Julia 
\\\,  who  is  the  widow  of  David  A.  Starr,  he  having 
died  June  25,  1890 ;  and  Albert  E.,  who  died  at  the 
age  of  ten  years.  Mr.  Jerome  was  an  earnest  and 
consistent  member  of  the  Baptist  Church.  On  Sept. 
20,  1843,  ne  was  chosen  a  deacon,  and  continued  in 
that  office  until  his  death,  Aug.  21,  1893.  Mrs.  Je- 
rome was  one  of  the  constituent  members  of  the 
Second  Baptist  Church  of  Waterford,  Conn.,  her 
family  furnishing  six  of  the  original  sixteen  mem- 
bers. She  and  her  husband  joined  the  church  in 
1834.  In  his  political  faith  he  was  first  a  Whig 
and  later  a  Republican,  and  he  was  highly  respected 
throughout  the  community. 

Henry  G.  Jerome,  son  of  George  D.,  and  father 
of  Franklin  Starr,  was  born  July  25,  1839,  in  Mont- 
ville, and  received  only  a  common  school  education. 
He  was  reared  to  farm  work,  and  remained  on  the 
home  farm  until  1875,  except  for  one  season  when 
he  was  engaged  in  fishing  along  the  coast  of  Maine. 
For  a  number  of  years  previous  to  1875  he  managed 
the  farm  of  his  father,  in  that  year  coming  to  Nor- 
wich with  the  idea  of  giving  his  children  better 
educational  advantages  than  were  afforded  by  the 
school  of  his  native  town.  He  resided  in  Norwich 
until  about  1880,  during  which  time  he  was  engaged 
in  business,  having  bought  out  McChesney  &  Bar- 
rows, liverymen,  and  later  sold  to  Charles  W. 
Brady.  In  1880  he  purchased  Jerome  Island,  which 
for  so  many  years  was  the  property  of  his  grand- 
father, and  removed  to  it,  residing  there  for  ten 
years,  when  he  disposed  of  it  and  returned  to  the 
home  farm,  managing  same  for  his  father  during 
the  rest  of  the  latter's  life.  After  his  father's  death 
he  succeeded  to  the  possession  of  the  farm,  and  there 
he  continues  to  reside.  He  now  has  a  farm  of 
about  100  acres,  and  is  successfully  engaged  in  gen- 
eral agriculture.  Being  a  thoroughly  progressive 
farmer,  his  farm  is  stocked  with  the  best  blooded 
stock,  and  the  operation  of  the  whole  conducted 
on  the  most  up-to-date  methods  of  practical  agri- 
culture. Mr.  Jerome  has  given  considerable  atten- 
tion to  fancy  poultry  breeding,  and  is  well  known  in 
that  line.  Like  his  father,  he  is  a  believer  in  the 
principles  of  the  Republican  party,  but  he  cares  little 
about  the  holding  of  official  position.     He  attends 


the  Baptist  Church.  Henry  ( i.  Jerome  enlisted  in 
November,  1861,  becoming  a  private  in  Company 
D.  13th  Conn.  Y.  I.,  under  Capt.  Cyrus  E.  Prindle, 
of  Bridgeport.  .Mr.  Jerome  was  taken  sick  and  sent 
home  on  a  furlough,  during  which  time  his  company 
was  ordered  South.  When  he  had  recovered  he  re- 
turned to  the  service,  and  was  stationed  at  Fort 
Trumbull,  New  London. 

Mr.  Jerome  married,  Oct.  16,  1862,  Eliza  Holt 
Starr,  a  native  of  Groton,  Conn.,  born  Oct.  23, 
1839,  daughter  of  Deacon  Charles  H.  and  Louisa 
(Rogers)  Starr,  the  former  of  whom  was  born  Aug. 
1,  1810,  and  is  yet  residing  at  Groton.  This  union 
was  blessed  with  the  following  children  :  (1)  Idell, 
born  March  14,  1865,  married  George  A.  Perkins, 
a  wholesale  and  retail  dry  goods  merchant  of  Jack- 
sonville, Fla.  (2)  Charles  Albert,  born  .May  14, 
1867,  is  agent  for  the  Adams  Express  Company 
at  Pelham  Manor,  N.  Y. ;  he  married  Annie  Wald- 
ron.  (3)  Franklin  Starr  is  the  subject  of  a  sketch 
elsewhere.  (4)  Louis  H.,  born  April  19,  1878,  in 
Norwich,  is  an  electrical  engineer  ;  he  is  unmarried. 

PHILIAS  DION,  a  self-made  and  successful 
business  man  of  Taftville,  is  one  of  the  leading  gro- 
cers of  that  locality,  and  comes  of  old  and  substan- 
tial stock,  being  a  son  of  Anthony  and  Louise  (Du- 
clos)  Dion,  and  grandson  of  Anthony  Dion,  Sr. 
The  latter  was  born  in  Canada,  and  spent  about 
twenty-five  years  in  Detroit  later  on  in  life,  but  he 
returned  to  Canada,  and  died  at  Acton  Yale,  aged 
ninety-two  years. 

Anthony  Dion,  Jr.,  father  of  Philias,  was  a 
farmer  in  Canada,  where  he  died  at  the  age  of  sev- 
enty-five years.  His  wife,  Louise  (Duclos)  Dion, 
died  at  the  age  of  sixty-three,  and  both  were  buried 
at  St.  Pie,  Canada.  He  was  three  times  married,  his 
first  wife  becoming  the  mother  of  eight  children, 
and  his  second  wife  had  six  children,  but  there  were 
none  by  the  third  marriage.  Philias  Dion  was  born 
of  the  second  union,  and  he  and  two  brothers  are  the 
only  ones  of  the  family  to  settle  in  Connecticut. 
Anthony  and  Hormisdas  live  at  Willimantic.  the 
latter  being  a  wealthy  and  prominent  merchant  of 
that  place. 

Philias  Dion  was  born  Oct.  28,  1855,  at  St.  Pie, 
Canada,  and  was  thirteen  years  old  when  his  parents 
moved  to  Taftville.  He  received  his  education  in 
the  schools  of  St.  Pie,  and  the  academy  at  St.  Hva- 
cinthe,  Canada.  At  once  after  leaving  school  he  en- 
tered the  employ  of  the  Daigneau  Co..  at  St.  Hya- 
cinthe,  and  was  nearly  three  years  in  their  employ. 
He  then  came  to  Connecticut,  where  he  was  employed 
for  several  years  in  the  mill  at  Taftville,  and  after 
he  completed  his  course  he  accepted  a  position  as 
clerk  in  the  Ponemah  store  at  Taftville.  There  he 
remained  until  1884,  when,  with  his  savings,  he 
purchased  a  small  stock  of  groceries  and  established 
a  store  on  the  ( )ccum  road,  near  Taft- 
ville, where  he  continued  successfully  for  two 
years.       He     then     removed     to     Merchant     ave- 


44Q 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


nue  and  was  at  another  location  for  a  year 
or  so,  until  1887,  when  he  purchased  his  pres- 
ent building,  since  which  time  he  has  been  numbered 
among  the  leading  grocers  of  Taftville.  In  Septem- 
ber, [899,  he  established  a  large  store  in  New  Bed- 
ford, Mass.,  which  is  in  a  very  flourishing  condition. 
When  Mr.  Dion  first  embarked  in  business  his  fail- 
ure was  freely  predicted,  but  he  has  been  successful 
from  the  start  and  has  accumulated  a  competence. 
He  owns  other  valuable  property  in  Taftville,  aside 
from  his  residence  and  business  block,  which  are 
together.  His  success,  in  spite  of  discouragements, 
has  been  due  to  hard  work,  directed  by  excellent 
judgment,  and  the  practice  of  rigid  economy. 

On  April  17,  1888,  Mr.  Dion  was  married,  at 
St.  Bonaventure,  Canada,  to  Eliza  Rousseou,  a  na- 
tive of  that  place,  and  the  following  children  have 
been  born  to  them :  Clifford  Rafael,  now  attending 
St.  Charles  University,  at  Sherbrooke,  Canada  ; 
Samuel  Joseph,  who  died  at  the  age  of  four  years ; 
Rose,  now  in  Congregation  Notre  Dame  Convent 
at  Sherbrooke,  Canada ;  Deo  J. ;  Lin.  J. ;  and  Asa. 
Mr.  Dion  in  his  political  views  is  non-partisan,  and 
votes  for  the  best  men  and  issues,  rather  than  for  any 
particular  party.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Knights 
of  St.  Louis,  Court  No.  1,  at  Taftville,  and  also  of 
Ponemah  Council,  Knights  of  Columbus.  He  and 
his  family  are  members  of  Sacred  Heart  Catholic 
Church. 

GEER.  George  and  Thomas  Geer,  brothers, 
born  in  Hevitree,  England,  in  1621  and  1623,  re- 
spectively, sons,  says  tradition,  of  Jonathan  Geer, 
of  the  County  of  Devon,  England,  were  bereaved 
of  their  parents  in  youth,  and  were  placed  in  charge 
of  an  uncle.  They  came  to  America  and  settled  at 
Boston  in  1635,  and  were  without  friends  or  money. 
George  Geer  became  a  settler  in  New  London, 
Conn.,  about  165 1,  and  Thomas  about  1682.  On 
Feb.  17,  1658,  George  Geer  married  Sarah,  daugh- 
ter of  Robert  Allyn,  one  of  the  earliest  settlers  of 
New  London,  and  they  founded  one  of  the  oldest 
and  best  known  families  of  New  London  county. 
After  their  marriage  they  settled  on  a  grant  of  fifty- 
acres  of  land  made  to  him  by  the  town  of  New  Lon- 
don, now  the  town  of  Ledyard.  Mr.  Geer  became 
one  of  the  first  officers  of  the  town,  and  held  the 
office  of  selectman.  He  lived  to  one  hundred  and 
five  years  of  age,  dying  in  1726.  Eleven  children 
were  born  to  him. 

(II )  Robert  Geer,  son  of  George,  born  Jan.  (  ?)  2, 
1675,  died  in  1742.  He  married  Martha  Tyler,  and 
five  children  were  born  to  them. 

(III)  Ebenezer  Geer,  son  of  Robert,  born  April 
1,  1709,  married  Jan.  2,  1735,  Prudence  Wheeler, 
born  Sept.  25,  171 2,  and  ten  children  were  born  to 
them.  Mr.  Geer  died  Aug.  28,  1763,  and  Mrs.  Geer 
passed  away  June  2,   1797. 

(IV  )  John  Wheeler  Geer,  son  of  Ebenezer,  born 
March  8,  1752,  married  Sally  Denison,  and  subse- 
quently   (when   his  family   included   wife  and   five 


children)  moved  to  a  tract  of  200  acres  of  land 
purchased  of  a  Mr.  Rose,  on  what  is  still  known  as 
Geer  Hill,  in  the  town  of  Griswold,  Conn.  He 
was  a  Revolutionarv  soldier,  and  died  April  9, 
1828. 

(V)  Elijah  D.  Geer,  son  of  John  Wheeler,  born 
April  17,  1783,  married  April  15,  1812,  Dorothy 
Geer,  daughter  of  David  Geer,  and  settled  in  Gris- 
wold, wdiere  he  followed  the  occupation  of  farmer 
all  his  life,  and  where  he  died  Aug.  10,  1848. 

(VI)  David  Austin  Geer,  the  third  son  of 
Elijah  D.  and  Dorothy  Geer,  of  Griswold,  was  born 
Aug.  17,  1824,  on  the  old  Geer  homestead,  the 
place  where  he  continues  to  reside,  a  most  beautiful 
tract  of  land  which  was  once  occupied  by  those 
famed  Mohegan  chiefs,  Uncas  and  Owaneco,  by 
whom  it  was  granted  to  Mr.  Geer's  ancestors.  Mr. 
Geer  was  educated  in  the  common  schools,  and  for 
a  short  time  also  attended  high  school.  When 
about  twenty-one  he  commenced  teaching  district 
school  in  the  winter  season,  and  continued  that 
work  for  four  terms,  but  with  this  exception  his 
active  years  were  devoted  to  farming.  After  the 
death  of  his  father,  Aug.  10,  1848,  he  cultivated  the 
old  homestead  farm  until  his  retirement  from  ac- 
tive work,  some  ten  years  ago,  and  he  gained  the 
reputation  of  being  the  best  farmer  in  town,  and 
the  appearance  of  his  place  is  sufficient  evidence 
that  it  was  deserved.  He  gave  his  place  the  prac- 
tical care  of  a  thrifty,  up-to-date  agriculturist,  neg- 
lecting nothing  that  would  advance  the  work,  and 
evidences  of  care  and  good  management  are  seen 
on  every  hand.  He  succeeded  in  business  by  pains- 
taking industry,  and  devoted  himself  to  his  own 
affairs  with  a  fidelity  which  assured  good  results. 
Though  he  no  longer  engages  in  regular  work,  he  is 
still  active,  and  he  takes  a  special  interest  in  the  his- 
tory of  the  Geer  family.  He  is  a  Christian  man  of 
the  highest  integrity,  genial  and  affable  in  disposi- 
tion, and  thoroughly  domestic  in  his  tastes  and 
habits,  being  devoted  to  his  wife  and  family,  and 
he  has  ever  been  counted  among  the  best  citizens 
of  Griswold. 

Neither  caring  for  nor  willing  to  accept  office, 
Mr.  Geer  has  preferred  to  attend  to  his  own  bus- 
iness rather  than  see  that  neglected  while  he  worked 
for  the  public.  He  is  possessed  of  a  warm  social 
nature,  his  family  circle  is  a  pleasant  and  affection- 
ate one,  and  he  enjoys  the  esteem  of  the  community 
as  a  man  of  unassuming,  yet  solid  worth.  For  over 
fifty-two  years  he  has  been  a  member  of  the  First 
Congregational  (Pachaug)  Church  of  Griswold, 
and  he  enjoys  the  satisfaction  of  seeing  his  four 
sons  now  members  of  the  Congregational  Church, 
with  which  his  wife  also  unites.  In  church  he  ac- 
cepts office  as  a  duty,  has  served  on  various  com- 
mittees, and  was  treasurer  for  many  years.  All  in 
all,  Mr.  Geer  is  pronounced  in  favor  of  all  things — 
in  religion,  in  politics,  in  the  social  circle  and  com- 
munity— which  advance  honesty,  sobriety,  and  the 
education,  improvement  and  elevation  of  humanity, 


6c^y* 


4^-L/ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


44 1 


the  betterment  of  his  town,  and  the  pleasing  charms 
of  the  old  "( leer  home." 

On  Sept.  15,  1857,  Mr.  (leer  married  Sarah, 
daughter  of  Deacon  Joseph  and  Laura  (Johnson) 
Leonard.  She  is  a  woman  of  quiet,  unassuming 
manner,  attached  to  her  home  and  family,  and  much 
beloved  for  her  kindheartedness.  Four  sons  have 
blessed  this  union,  all  of  them  intelligent  and  enter- 
taining men  of  good  habits.  (1)  Albert  S.  resides 
at  Three  Rivers,  Mass.,  where  he  is  a  deacon  in  the 
Congregational  Church,  and  a  well-known  citizen. 
He  married  Edith  Young,  and  has  one  child,  Robert 
Leonard.  (2)  Edward  A.  operates  the  homestead, 
and  is  president  of  the  Jewett  City  Creamery  Com- 
pany. He  is  a  deacon  in  the  Congregational  Church 
at  Griswold,  and  superintendent  of  the  Sunday 
school,  and  quite  active  in  all  church  matters.  Po- 
litically he  is  a  stanch  Republican.  He  married 
Margaret  Frink,  and  their  family  consists  of  three 
children,  Bertha  Louise,  Harold  Frink  and  Clar- 
ence. (3)  Henry  D.  resides  at  Three  Rivers,  Mass., 
and  is  engaged  in  market  gardening  and  the  horse- 
radish business.  He  married  (first)  Jennie  Willis, 
who  died  leaving  one  child,  Jennie  Lucy.  By  his 
second  wife,  Carrie  (Northrop),  he  has  two  chil- 
dren :  Everett  and  Clifford.  Mr.  Geer  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Congregational  Church  at  Three  Rivers, 
Mass.  (4)  Joseph  Tyler,  who  also  resides  at  Three 
Rivers,  Mass.,  is  engaged  in  farming  and  the 
nursery  and  pickle  business.  He  married  Sadie 
Wood,  of  Montville,  Conn.,  and  they  have  three  chil- 
dren. Mabel,  Alice  and  Herbert.  Like  his  brothers 
Mr.  Geer  is  a  member  of  the  Congregational  Church 
at  Three  Rivers,  and  is  active  in  church  work. 

CHARLES  WILLIAM  GRANT,  who  is  en- 
gaged in  farming  near  Taftville,  may  be  justly  re- 
garded as  one  of  the  successful  self-made  men  of 
that  section.  He  is  a  worthy  representative  of  a 
family  which  has  been  established  in  New  England 
from  early  Cololnial  days,  being  a  descendant  of 

Matthew  Grant,  one  of  the  original  company 
who  came,  in  1630,  to  Dorchester,  Mass.,  in  the 
<lMary  and  John,''  with  Maverick  and  Warham.  He 
was  admitted  a  freeman  May  18,  163 1,  and  con- 
tinued in  Dorchester  until  the  removal  of  the  com- 
pany which  settled  Windsor,  Conn.,  of  which  he  was 
a  prominent  member.  He  was  one,  without 
doubt,  among  those  who  went,  in  1635,  to  prepare 
their  new  homes  at  Matianuck,  now  Windsor,  but 
it  is  not  likely  that  his  wdfe  and  children  left  Dor- 
chester before  April  18,  1636.  Mr.  Grant  was  born 
Oct.  27,  1601.  He  married  (first)  Nov.  16,  1625, 
Priscilla,  who  died  April  27,  1644,  aged  forty-three 
years,  and  he  married  (second)  May  29,  1645, 
Susanna  (Chapin)  Rockwell  (widow  of  Deacon 
William  Rockwell),  who  was  born  April  5,  1602, 
and  died  Nov.  14,  1666.  Mr.  Grant's  children,  all 
born  to  the  first  marriage,  were  :  Priscilla,  Matthew, 
Samuel,  Tahan  and  John,  the  first  two  being  born  in 
England,  the  next  two  at  Dorchester,  and  the  last 


named  at  Windsor.  Mr.  Grant  was  chosen  the 
first  town  clerk  of  Windsor,  and  held  the  office  for 
years.  He  also  held  the  position  of  town  surveyor, 
and  took  a  prominent  part  in  the  organization  and 
also  in  transplanting  the  Congregational  Church 
there,  which  had  been  previously  formed  in  Ply- 
mouth, England,  and  first  transplanted  in  Dorches- 
ter, Mass.    Mr.  Grant  died  Dec.  16,  1681. 

Charles  Henry  Grant,  father  of  Charles  Will- 
iam, was  born  about  1814  in  Stonington,  Conn.  In 
early  life  he  began  clerking  in  a  country  store  in 
Preston,  and  later  went  to  Brooklyn,  Conn.,  where 
he  purchased  a  general  store,  being  engaged  in  busi- 
ness there  until  his  death,  which  occurred  in  1849. 
He  had  been  to  Norwich  to  purchase  goods,  and  was 
taken  suddenly  ill  on  his  way  home,  dying  in  Can- 
terbury. He  was  buried  at  Preston  City.  Mr. 
Grant's  religious  connection  was  with  the  Brooklyn 
Congregational  Church.  He  was  married,  in  Gris- 
wold, Conn.,  to  Elizabeth  A.  Prentice,  who 
was  born  in  that  town,  daughter  of  Heze- 
kiah  and  Elizabeth  (Leonard)  Prentice,  and  she  sur- 
vived her  husband,  dying  in  Norwich  May  26,  1894, 
aged  seventy-four  years,  six  months.  Two  children 
were  born  to  this  union,  Jane  H.  and  Charles  Will- 
iam, the  former  of  whom  is  the  wife  of  Henry  Skin- 
ner and  resides  at  Norwich  Town. 

Charles  William  Grant  was  born  in  Brooklyn, 
Conn.,  April  12,  1845,  and  was  but  four  years  old 
when  his  father  died.  Soon  afterward  he  was  placed 
in  the  family  of  his  maternal  grandfather,  Hezekiah 
Prentice,  in  Griswold,  remaining  there  until  he 
reached  the  age  of  fourteen.  He  was  reared  to 
farming,  and  during  the  winter  season  enjoyed  such 
educational  advantages  as  the  district  schools  of  the 
day  afforded,  attending  until  he  was  sixteen  years 
old.  In  1861  he  came  to  Norwich,  where  he  was 
employed  by  William  H.  Bushnell,  at  farming  and 
teaming,  for  two  years,  his  wages  being  $6.50  a 
month  the  first  year,  and  $7.50  the  second  year.  His 
next  place  was  with  Edward  Hunter,  a  farmer  near 
what  is  now  Taftville,  with  whom  he  remained  over 
three  and  a  half  years,  after  which  he  began  team- 
ing on  shares.  The  following  year  he  bought  a 
team,  and  was  employed  in  the  construction  of  the 
Taftville  mills,  doing  the  first  teaming  that  was 
done  in  their  construction.  He  continued  to  follow 
teaming  and  farming  until  March.  1885,  when  he 
engaged  in  the  livery  business  at  Versailles,  carry- 
ing it  on  until  December,  1889.  He  then  closed  out 
his  establishment  there  and  bought  the  livery  busi- 
ness at  Taftville  then  owned  by  Andrew  Holdredge, 
which  he  conducted,  also  doing  a  teaming  business, 
until  April,  1902.  Disposing  of  it  to  his  son,  George 
G.,  who  still  runs  the  business,  he  engaged  in  gen- 
eral farming  and  teaming  on  his  present  place, 
which  is  on  the  Canterbury  road,  four  miles  from 
Norwich  and  one  mile  from  Taftville,  and  which 
he  purchased  in  1897,  from  the  heirs  of  his  father- 
in-law.  The  place  comprises  seventy  acres,  from 
which  Mr.  Grant  derives  a  good  income,  in  this  as 


442 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPLIICAL    RECORD. 


in  his  other  enterprises  winning  success  by  industry 
and  intelligent  management.  He  may  truly  be  called 
a  self-made  man,  for  he  acquired  all  he  possesses  by 
constant  and  well-directed  labor,  and  he  is  de- 
servedly respected,  no  family  in  the  community 
standing  higher  than  his. 

On  Nov.  4,  1869,  Mr.  Grant  was  married,  in 
Norwich,  to  Miss  Isadora  M.  Staples,  a  native  of 
Norwich,  daughter  of  Elias  W.  and  Abby  (Stand- 
ish)  Staples,  and  four  children  have  blessed  this 
union  :  ( 1 )  George  G.,  who  is  fully  mentioned  else- 
where, married  May  C.  Gilbranson,  and  has  one 
daughter,  Ruth  May.  (2)  Abby  S.  is  the  wife  of 
John  Sharpies,  a  machinist,  and  resides  at  Taftville ; 
they  have  one  child,  Warren.  (3)  Walter  S.  is  en- 
gaged in  teaming  and  makes  his  home  in  Taftville. 
He  married  Ida  May  Weller,  and  they  have  one 
child,  Sarah  Isadora.  (4)  Bessie  M.  was  a  member 
of  the  class  of  1904,  Norwich  Free  Academy.  Mrs. 
Grant  and  her  daughters  are  members  of  the  Taft- 
ville Congregational  Church,  which  Mr.  Grant  at- 
tends and  supports.  Fraternally  he  is  quite  well 
known,  affiliating  with  Shetucket  Lodge,  No.  2J, 
I.  O.  O.  F. ;  Mt.  Vernon  Lodge,  No.  75,  F.  &  A.  M., 
at  Jewett  City;  and  Taft  Lodge,  No.  25,  A.  O.  U. 
W.  In  political  matters  he  is  thoroughly  independ- 
ent, voting  for  the  best  men  and  the  best  principles, 
regardless  of  the  party  which  indorses  them. 

HORACE  M.  FITCH,  one  of  the  leading  busi- 
ness men  of  Mystic,  Conn.,  was  born  July  14,  1856, 
at  Westerly,  R.  I.,  a  son  of  Silas  Fitch  and  a  grand- 
son of  Nathan  Fitch,  the  latter  of  whom  died  at 
Noank,  in  1872,  at  the  home  of  Mrs.  John  A. 
Fitch. 

Silas  Fitch  was  born  Aug.  15,  18 17,  at  Watch 
Hill,  R.  I.,  and  died  Feb.  14,  1865,  at  Westerly,  R. 
I.  On  Feb.  4,  1838,  he  married  Sarah  Maria  Bill, 
born  Feb.  18,  1819,  at  Griswold,  Conn.,  who  died 
Jan.  26,  1896,  at  New  Bedford,  Mass.  For  a  time 
they  lived  at  Goat  Point  in  Groton  but  later  at 
Watch  Hill  and  Westerly,  R.  I.  At  the  age  of  ten 
years  he  went  to  sea  as  a  cabin  boy.  In  1849,  while 
first  officer  of  a  whaling  vessel,  at  a  port  in  the 
Sandwich  Islands,  he  heard  of  the  discovery  of  gold 
in  California,  went  there,  and  remained  some  years. 
He  was  master  of  several  freighting  vessels,  one  of 
which,  the  "Albert  Crandell,"  was  in  the  Southern 
lumber  trade  during  the  Civil  war,  and  he  was  also 
master  of  the  ship  "Tybee,"  a  whaling  vessel.  The 
last  three  years  of  his  life  were  spent  in  a  general 
mercantile  business  on  Block  Island,  as  a  member 
of  the  firm  of  Bull  &  Fitch.  His  children  were : 
Sarah  Maria,  born  June  4,  1840,  who  died  Nov.  2, 
1884,  married  John  B.  Tanner  Feb.  7,  1865  ;  Julia 
Frances,  born  Dec.  28,  1844,  was  married,  April 
19,  1883,  to  James  D.  Weeks,  of  Fairhaven,  Mass. ; 
Otis  Barker,  born  April  9,  1855,  died  Sept.  1,  1855; 
Horace  Mann  was  born  July  14,  1856. 

Horace  M.  Fitch  spent  his  boyhood  at  Westerly 
and  was  educated  there,  attending  both  the  public 


and  private  schools.  His  natural  inclinations  led 
him  into  the  florist  business,  and  for  a  time  he  was 
engaged  in  this  line  at  Westerly.  At  the  age  of 
twenty-one  years,  Oct.  18,  1877,  he  came  with  his 
mother  to  Mystic,  and  in  the  fall  of  1878  became 
associated  in  the  paint  business  with  W.  E.  F.  Lan- 
ders, and  remained  with  this  house  for  five  years. 
From  1883  to  1886  he  was  engaged  in  contracting 
in  the  decorating  line.  In  the  latter  year  he  opened 
a  store  on  the  Groton  side  of  Mystic  and  remained 
there  three  years,  when  he  removed  his  business  to 
the  Opera  House  building,  in  Mystic,  on  the  Ston- 
ington  side,  and  on  this  site  he  was  twice  burned 
out.  In  February,  1901,  he  located  at  his  present 
store,  where  he  carries  a  large  line  of  paints,  wall- 
paper, shades  and  everything  pertaining  to  a  first- 
class  decorating  business.  He  has  always  indulged 
his  love  of  flowers  and  their  propagation  and  care, 
and  to  enter  more  thoroughly  into  what  has  been  a 
favorite  occupation  he  is  erecting  a  commodious 
greenhouse,  which  will  require  6,000  feet  of  glass. 

On  Dec.  24,  1878,  Mr.  Fitch  married  Mary  Bur- 
rows Latham,  daughter  of  Charles  Latham,  and  one 
son,  Arthur  Latham,  was  born  to  them  Aug.  27, 
1879  ;  he  died  Sept.  25,  1879. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Fitch  belongs  to  Stonington 
Lodge,  No.  26,  I.  O.  O.  F. ;  to  the  Knights  of 
Pythias ;  the  American  Mechanics ;  the  A.  O.  U. 
W.  (of  which  he  has  been  financier  for  the  past 
twelve  years)  ;  and  the  Hook  and  Ladder  Company. 

JAMES  P.  SULLIVAN.  One  of  the  best 
known  and  most  popular  hotels  of  New  London, 
Conn.,  is  the  "Winthrop,"  of  which  James  P.  Sulli- 
van is  the  proprietor,  and  as  he  appears  to  have 
been  born  with  a  natural  genius  for  his  business,  and 
possesses  a  genial  and  accommodating  manner,  he 
has  hosts  of  friends  throughout  the  country,  who 
gladly  make  his  hostelry  their  stopping  place  when 
in  New  London  ;  and  in  addition  he  has  a  large  pat- 
ronage from  the  local  public. 

Mr.  Sullivan  was  born  in  New  Britain,  Conn., 
Aug.  29,  1873,  son  of  James  P.  and  Mary  (Gorman) 
Sullivan.  The  latter  is  still  living  and  makes  her 
home  with  Mr.  Sullivan,  having  been  left  a  widow 
with  one  son  and  one  daughter,  when  James  P.  Sul- 
livan was  a  mere  lad.  At  the  very  early  age  of  nine 
years,  young  Sullivan  was  compelled  to  become  the 
head  of  the  family,  and  while  working  at  whatever 
came  to  his  hand,  he  studied  at  home.  All  this 
time,  he  nourished  a  love  for  the  hotel  business,  and 
in  1889,  he  took  charge  of  the  custom  laundry  of 
the  Hotel  "Russwin"  in  New  Britain.  He  was  then 
promoted  to  be  night  clerk,  and  having  in  both 
positions  showed  himself  able  and  faithful,  he  was 
made  chief  clerk  in  the  same  hotel.  Continuing  in 
the  latter  position  for  three  years  in  the  Hotel 
"Russwin,"  he  then  accepted  a  position  as  traveling 
salesman  for  the  New  Britain  Machine  Company, 
and  for  fifteen  months  made  a  success  of  that  line 
of   work,   selling  engines   and   wood   working  ma- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


443 


chinery.  At  the  expiration  of  that  time,  he  was  pre- 
vailed upon  to  take  charge  of  the  "Columbia  Hotel," 
one  of  the  leading  hotels  of  New  Britain ;  he  re- 
signed his  position  as  traveling  salesman,  to  the 
great  regret  of  his  company,  and  entered  into  busi- 
ness as  hotel  manager. 

In  June,  1900,  Air.  Sullivan  became  the  proprie- 
tor of  the  "Winthrop  Hotel,"  of  New  London,  but 
shortly  thereafter  all  of  the  furnishings  and  interior 
appointments  were  entirely  destroyed  by  fire.  Al- 
though this  was  a  heavy  loss  to  the  new  proprietor, 
his  sturdy  spirit  could  not  be  daunted,  and  he  at 
once  commenced  re-furnishing,  and  now  has  a  much 
better  appointed  house  than  before,  and  one  well 
fitted  for  public  accommodation.  This  enterprise 
and  determination  not  to  be  outdone  gained  for  Mr. 
Sullivan  a  strong  appreciative  friendship  from  the 
people  of  New  London,  and  his  house  has  rapidly 
risen  in  public  favor. 

In  personal  appearance,  Mr.  Sullivan  is  en- 
gaging ;  he  possesses  extremely  courteous  man- 
ners, and  is  sincerely  cordial,  remembering 
faces  to  a  remarkable  extent.  He  enjoys 
the  distinction  of  being  one  of  the  young- 
est as  well  as  most  enterprising  hotel  men  in  the 
country.  Mr.  Sullivan  has  made  his  own  way  in  the 
world,  and  his  success  is  entirely  due  to  his  own 
efforts,  and  his  never  ceasing  ambition.  Possessing 
much  ready  wit  and  natural  talent,  he  has  attained 
an  enviable  reputation  as  an  entertainer,  and  is  one 
of  the  leading  amateur  actors  of  New  London.  In 
religious  faith,  he  is  a  Roman  Catholic,  and  is  one 
of  the  consistent  members  of  St.  Mary's  Star  of  the 
Sea  Roman  Catholic  Church  of  New  London.  Fra- 
ternally he  is  a  member  of  the  B.  P.  O.  E.,  No.  35, 
of  Meriden,  Conn. ;  of  the  Knights  of  Columbus, 
Carmody  Council  of  New  Britain,  of  which  he  is 
past  chancellor,  and  he  is  also  a  charter  member  of 
the  Fraternal  Order  of  Eagles,  of  New  London,  of 
which  he  is  now  Worthy  Prelate.  Mr.  Sullivan  is 
unmarried. 

SHERMAN  A.  BEEBE.  an  extensive  farmer 
and  dairyman  of  Norwich  Town,  has  earned  a 
prominent  position  among  the  representative  men 
in  his  line  by  his  own  efforts,  and  he  comes  of  an 
old  family  of  New  London  and  Middlesex  counties, 
several  generations  of  Beebes  having  resided  in 
these  localities. 

Manley  Beebe,  the  grandfather  of  Sherman  A., 
was  a  farmer  and  lumber  dealer,  residing  in  Mill- 
ington  Society,  town  of  East  Haddam,  Middlesex 
Co.,  Conn.,  on  a  farm  which  had  been  in  the  posses- 
sion of  the  family  for  many  years.  He  was  a 
prominent  man  in  the  affairs  of  the  town,  and  held 
a  number  of  offices,  living  to  a  ripe  old  age  and  dy- 
ing there.  He  was  twice  married,  and  became  the 
father  of  a  large  family  of  children. 

Sherman  Caleb  Heche,  the  father  of  Sherman 
A.,  was  born  in  East  Haddam,  and  remained  on 
the  home  farm  until  the  gold  excitement  of  1849,   I 


when  he  joined  a  company  setting  nut  from  New 
London  and  went  to  California,  sailing  around  Cape 
Horn.  The  journey  took  three  months.  After  he 
arrived  in  "Frisco"  he  purchased  a  pair  of  horses 
and  did  teaming  from  the  gold  camps  to  the  city, 
and  was  thus  engaged  for  some  time,  meeting  with 
marked  success.  Later  he  conducted  a  hotel  in  San 
Francisco,  remaining  in  California  for  several  years,, 
when  he  disposed  of  his  interests  at  a  good  profit 
and  returned  to  East  Haddam.  There  he  pur- 
chased a  large  farm  in  the  Millington  Society,  on 
which  he  located  and  spent  the  remainder  of  his 
days.  To  his  original  purchase  he  added  land  in 
the  same  vicinity,  and  at  the  time  of  his  death  was 
one  of  the  largest  landholders  in  the  town.  He  also 
bought  and  sold  property,  and  was  a  wealthy  and 
highly  respected  man  of  his  locality.  In  politics  he 
was  a  Republican,  and  held  many  town  offices,  in- 
cluding that  of  selectman.  Liberal  and  kindheart- 
ed,  he  made  friends  wherever  he  went.  The  maiden 
name  of  his  wife  was  Jane  Hurlburt,  and  she  was  a 
native  of  Portland,  Conn.,  and  a  daughter  of  Job 
Hurlburt.  She  still  survives,  living  on  the  home- 
stead in  East  Haddam.  The  children  born  to  this 
union  were :  Sherman  A. ;  Job  H.,  deceased  ;  Rob- 
ert L.,  a  farmer  of  East  Haddam :  George  S.,  a 
farmer  of  Norwich  ;  Clarence  S.,  a  farmer  of  East 
Haddam ;  Louis,  deceased ;  Fred,  who  resides  on 
the  home  farm  ;  Charles,  who  resides  in  New  Lon- 
don ;  and  Harry,  at  home. 

Sherman  A.  Beebe,  the  subject  proper  of  this 
sketch,  was  born  Sept.  4,  1855.  in  East  Haddam, 
and  had  a  district  school  education,  attending  until 
he  was  sixteen  years  of  age,  although  from  the  time 
he  was  twelve  years  old  his  attendance  was  limited 
to  the  winter.  Until  he  was  twenty  he  lived  at 
home,  and  then  began  to  work  out  as  a  farm  laborer. 
Later  he  went  to  Durham,  Conn.,  and  was  employed 
br  Asabel  Nettleton,  with  whom  he  remained  for 
five  years.  His  wages  to  begin  with  were  Si 2  a 
month  and  board.  In  February.  1880,  he  purchased 
a  farm  of  200  acres  in  East  Haddam,  and  resided 
upon  it  until  April,  1897,  when  he  disposed  of  the 
greater  part  of  the  land  and  bought  his  present  farm 
at  Norwich  Town,  of  Waldo  E.  Bingham.  It  was 
then  known  as  the  William  Sherman  place.  The 
place  of  seventy  acres  was  in  bad  condition,  having 
been  greatly  neglected,  but  by  hard  work  and  intelli- 
gent management  Mr.  Beebe  has  brought  it  to  ;i 
high  state  of  cultivation.  He  succeeded  Mr.  I  ling- 
ham  in  the  milk  route  in  Norwich,  and  has  more 
than  doubled  the  number  of  customers.  Mr.  Beebe 
keeps  a  number  of  cattle  and  other  stock,  and  his 
farm  is  very  productive,  yielding  him  a  handsome 
return  on  his  investment.  In  addition  to  his  Nor- 
wich property,  he  still  owns  a  farm  in  East  Had- 
dam, and  he  acts  as  agent  fur  fertilizers,  represent- 
ing several  well  known  companies. 

On  March  12.  1878.  Mr.  Beebe  was  married,  at 
Portland,  Conn.,  to  Miss  Jennette  Wetherill,  born 
in  East  Haddam,  Conn.,  Sept.  16,  1855,  a  daughter 


444 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


of  Elijah  and  Jennette  (Merrill)  Wetherill.  Chil- 
dren as  follows  have  been  born  to  them :  Georgi- 
anna,  who  is  the  wife  of  George  T.  Clark,  merchant 
and  postmaster  at  North  Westchester,  Conn.,  and 
has  five  children ;  Lewris,  a  railroad  man,  married 
and  a  resident  of  New  London  ;  Laura,  a  graduate 
of  the  Norwich  business  college  and  now  a  book- 
keeper in  Norwich  ;  Alice  ;  Etta ;  Eddie ;  Dwight ; 
Achel,  and  Sherman. 

Mr.  Beebe  has  never  taken  any  active  part  in 
politics.  He  always  votes  for  the  man  he  considers 
best  fitted  for  the  office,  regardless  of  party,  and  his 
sympathies  are  with  the  principles  of  the 
Republican  party.  Mrs.  Beebe  is  a  member 
of  the  Methodist  Church,  and  a  very  prom- 
inent factor  in  its  work.  Few  men  in  the 
town  work  any  harder  than  Mr.  Beebe,  and  he  has 
been  rewarded  with  marked  success  in  every  way, 
for  he  is  not  only  well-to-do  in  a  material  sense,  but 
he  also  possesses  the  confidence  and  respect  of  his 
fellow  townsmen. 

THOMAS  A.  SCOTT,  Jr.,  president  of  the 
T.  A.  Scott  Co.,  New  London,  also  Harbor  Master  of 
that  port,  is  a  fine  example  of  an  energetic,  thor- 
oughgoing, straightforward  and  progressive  young 
business  man.  For  one  of  his  years  he  has  accom- 
plished what  would  deserve  to  be  called  success,  if 
it  had  required  a  lifetime.  Although  in  but  his 
twenty-eighth  year,  he  bears  responsibilities  far  be- 
yond the  average  of  those  many  years  his  senior. 
He  was  born  Oct.  10,  1877,  in  New  London,  the 
son  of  Capt.  Thomas  A.  and  Harriet  (Whitbeck) 
Scott,  a  full  history  of  whom  appears  elsewhere  in 
this  volume. 

Thomas  A.  Scott,  Jr.,  attended  the  public  and 
grammar  schools  of  his  native  town,  and  later  en- 
tered the  Mystic  Valley  English  and  Classic  Insti- 
tute, of  Mystic,  Conn.,  from  which  school  he  was 
graduated  in  1896.  He  immediately  became  em- 
ployed with  his  father  at  dredging,  wrecking  and 
marine  contracting,  and  upon  the  organization  of 
the  T.  A.  Scott  Company  in  May,  1903,  he  was 
elected  president  of  that  company. 

From  a  mere  lad  young  Scott  evinced  a  fond- 
ness for  the  water,  which  was  no  doubt  hereditary. 
For  several  years  before  he  left  school  to  take  up 
the  work  so  successfully  carried  on  by  his  father,  he 
had  familiarized  himself  with  many  of  its  details. 
Naturally  observant,  with  the  faculty  to  see  into 
and  originate,  he  got  an  insight  into  the  business 
that  formed  an  excellent  foundation  for  what  was 
to  come.  When  he  took  up  the  business  as  an  em- 
ployee of  his  father,  it  was  as  one  able  to  look  after 
important  details,  since  he  had  practically  grown  up 
in  the  business.  The  value  of  his  services,  likewise 
his  responsibilities  in  the  work,  increased  each  year, 
so  that  when  he  became  president  of  the  T.  A. 
Scott  Co.  it  was  not  the  sudden  transferring  of 
.great  responsibilities  to  him.  The  business  of  the 
T.  A.  Scott  Co.  has  grown  to  be  one  of  the  well 


known  ones  in  its  line  in  New  England.  In  a  bus- 
iness of  this  kind  a  great  diversity  of  information  is 
necessary  to  retain  anything  like  an  accurate  knowl- 
edge of  the  various  lines  of  work  connected  there- 
with, and  the  peculiar  fitness  of  T.  A.  Scott,  Jr., 
has  been  many  times  displayed.  Thoroughly  prac- 
tical, he  can  perform  the  work  of  almost  any  one 
of  the  employees,  and  with  his  natural  mechanical 
skill  devise  some  improved  method  of  carrying  on 
operations.  He  has  built  up  quite  a  reputation  for 
himself  as  a  successful  wrecker,  and  bids  fair  to 
equal  the  success  of  his  father.  In  his  business  he 
was  one  of  the  first  to  experiment  in  raising  over- 
turned barges,  by  pumping  air  under  them,  an  ex- 
periment that  proved  successful,  and  is  now  gen- 
erally used  by  all  wreckers. 

For  about  five  years  Mr.  Scott  was  a  member 
of  the  C.  L.  Ockford  Hose  Co.,  No.  5,  of  New  Lon- 
don, and  for  one  year  was  foreman  of  the  company, 
always  taking  an  active  part  in  the  work.  He  has 
also  been  prominently  identified  with  the  life  saving 
service,  having  been  appointed  a  member  of  the 
United  States  Volunteer  Life  Saving  Corps,  by  J. 
Welsey  Jones,  president  of  the  corps,  with  the  title 
of  commodore.  In  May,  1904,  he  was  appointed 
harbormaster  of  New  London,  succeeding  Capt.  H. 
S.  Bartlett,  and  was  the  youngest  incumbent  the 
office  ever  had.  In  February,  1898,  Mr.  Scott  was 
appointed  a  notary  public  by  Gov.  George  E.  Louns- 
bury. 

Personally  Mr.  Scott  is  the  type  of  a  young  man 
that  makes  and  retains  friends.  His  exemplary 
habits  and  close  attention  to  business,  with  his 
straightforwardness,  have  given  him  high  standing 
in  business  circles. 

On  Dec.  5,  1898,  Mr.  Scott  was  married  to  Miss 
Annie  Edith  Page,  daughter  of  John  and  Ellen 
Alice  (George)  Page,  of  New  London.  Mr.  Scott's 
very  pleasant  home  on  Montauk  avenue  was  built 
by  him  and  after  his  own  designs. 

HORACE  G.  LEWIS,  one  of  the  well  known 
and  highly  respected  citizens  of  North  Stonington, 
is  a  representative  of  one  of  the  old  families  of  New 
England. 

Beriah  Lewis,  the  first  of  the  name  to  locate  in 
North  Stonington,  was  a  son  of  Nathaniel  Lewis, 
whose  genealogical  record  is  fully  given  in  the 
"Lewis  Letters,"  or  "Lewisiana,"  ably  compiled  by 
Prof.  Carl  Lewis,  of  Guilford,  Conn.  Beriah  Lewis 
was  born  in  1750,  and  settled  on  the  farm  now 
owned  by  Horace  G.  Lewis,  in  the  southeastern  part 
of  the  town  of  North  Stonington,  on  the  old  Stan- 
ton grant,  where  he  followed  agricultural  pursuits. 
That  he  was  a  man  of  energy  and  progressive  ideas 
is  evident  from  many  points  definitely  known  as 
to  his  career.  He  was  a  man  of  influence  in  his 
community,  and  in  addition  to  his  regular  farming 
operations  carried  on  a  prosperous,  and  somewhat 
extensive,  enterprise  in  the  buying  and  selling  of 
cattle.     It  was  his  custom  to  go  to  Vermont,  the 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


445 


journey  then  being  considered  a  very  long  one,  as 
there  were  practically  no  transportation  facilities 
such  as  are  in  evidence  to-day,  and  in  the  old  Green 
Mountain  State  he  would  purchase  cattle  which  he 
would  then  drive  through  to  the  markets  at  Provi- 
dence and  Newport,  where  he  disposed  of  his  stock, 
a  line  of  enterprise  he  continued  to  follow  for  many 
years.  He  passed  the  declining-  years  of  his  life 
with  his  children,  his  death  occurring-  in  1837.  His 
wife,  whose  maiden  name  was  Lois  Wells,  was  a 
daughter  of  Thomas  Wells,  and  of  their  children 
who  attained  to  adult  years  all  removed  to  the  vicin- 
ity of  Corning,  Steuben  Co.,  X.  Y.,  with  the  excep- 
tion of  Beriah,  Jr.,  who  remained  in  the  vicinity  of 
the  old  homestead.  Concerning  the  children  of 
Beriah  and  Lois  (Wells)  Lewis  is  offered  the  fol- 
lowing brief  record:  Mary,  born  April  19,  1772, 
married  Pardon  Burdick ;  Sarah,  born  Aug.  31, 
1774,  died  Nov.  1,  1775;  Beriah,  Jr.,  was  born  July 
20,  1776;  Sarah  (2),  born  Sept.  9,  1778,  became 
the  wife  of  Elias  Babcock,  and  her  death  occurred 
Sept.  20,  1842;  Lois,  born  Jan.  14,  1781,  married 
Levi  Ray,  and  her  death  occurred  Jan.  24,  1867 ; 
Thompson,  born  July  9,  1783,  married  Sophia  Hall, 
and  died  Sept.  13,  1853;  Eunice,  born  Feb.  27,  1785, 
became  the  wife  of  Jesse  Packer,  and  died  June  28, 
1868;  Amos,  born  Jan.  1,  1787,  died  June  1,  1854, 
a  bachelor;  Henry,  born  May  4,  1789,  died  Sept.  21, 
1812;  Thomas,  born  Jan.  26,  1792,  married  (first) 
Lucy  A.  Wheeler,  and  (second)  Mary  Moore,  and 
died  Aug.  9,  1846;  and  Phebe,  born  Jan.  26,  1792, 
became  the  wife  of  Nathan  Stanton. 

Beriah  Lewis,  Jr.,  grandfather  of  him  whose 
name  initiates  this  sketch,  was  born  July  20,  1776, 
in  Charlestown,  R.  I.,  and  in  his  early  youth  en- 
tered upon  a  seafaring  life.  He  became  captain  of 
a  fishing  vessel  while  yet  a  very  young  man,  and 
with  the  fishing  industry  along  the  Atlantic  coast 
continued  to  be  successfully  identified  for  a  number 
of  years.  Finally  he  located  on  the  old  homestead 
farm  in  North  Stonington,  where  he  devoted  him- 
self energetically  and  successfully  to  agricultural 
pursuits.  In  this  connection  he  erected  the  first 
sawmill  on  the  privilege  south  of  his  home.  He 
was  a  man  of  distinctive  pragmatic  ability  and  ma- 
ture judgment,  and  thus  a  high  degree  of  success 
marked  his  efforts.  Uprightness  and  probity  were 
dominating  characteristics,  gaining  to  him  unquali- 
fied confidence  and  esteem.  He  became  an  exten- 
sive landholder  in  North  Stonington,  and  he  also 
became  owner  of  large  tracts  of  land  in  the  State 
of  New  York,  this  property  eventually  becoming 
very  valuable.  Not  long  prior  to  his  death,  which 
occurred  Sept.  3,  1844,  he  erected  a  part  of  the  com- 
fortable and  attractive  dwelling  which  is  now  stand- 
ing on  his  old  homestead,  and  his  mortal  body  rests 
in  a  consecrated  spot  on  the  old  farm  which  was  his 
home  for  so  many  years.  Beriah  Lewis,  Jr.,  served 
in  defense  of  Stonington  in  the  war  of  1812,  and 
politically  he  gave  a  stanch  allegiance  to  the  Whig 
party,  taking  an  intelligent  interest  in  the  issues  of 


the  hour,  and  being  essentially  loyal  and  patriotic, 
true  to  all  the  duties  of  citizenship  and  ever  ready 
to  aid  a  worthy  cause.  He  was  a  man  of  excep- 
tional ability,  possessing  good  judgment,  so  that  it 
was  but  natural  that  his  advice  was  much  sought  in 
connection  with  business  matters. 

On  Oct.  30,  1799,  was  solemnized  the  marriage 
of  Beriah  Lewis,  Jr.,  to  Miss  Sarah  Saunders,  who 
was  born  in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  Feb.  2J,  1783,  daugh- 
ter of  Luke  Saunders ;  she  survived  her  husband  by 
many  years,  being  summoned  into  eternal  rest  Aug. 
28,  1882.  The  children  born  to  this  union  were: 
Harriet,  born  June  17,  1802,  became  the  wife  of 
William  H.  Crandall,  and  died  Aug.  5,  1831,  at 
Newport,  R.  I.,  where  she  left  descendants.  Chris- 
topher D.,  born  June  30,  1804,  was  a  farmer  by 
vocation,  residing  at  Caton  Center,  Steuben  Co.,  N. 
Y.,  where  he  died  Jan.  8,  1899  ;  he  was  twice  mar- 
ried, first  to  Emma  Lamphere,  and  second  to  Julia 
A.  Murphy.  William,  born  Oct.  24,  1807,  died  on 
the  14th  of  the  following  March.  George  Henry  is 
the  father  of  the  subject  of  this  review,  and  is  men- 
tioned in  an  appending  paragraph.  Nathan  S., 
born  June  9,  181 2,  married  Melinda  Davis,  and  re- 
sided for  a  number  of  years  in  the  State  of  New 
York,  whence  he  went  to  California  with  the  Argo- 
nauts of  1849,  dying  there  Sept.  6.  1850.  Phebe, 
born  Feb.  15,  1816,  never  married,  and  she  passed 
the  last  twenty  years  of  her  life  at  Ashaway,  R.  I., 
where  she  died  Sept.  7,  1903.  Julia  A.,  born  April 
22,  1819,  became  the  wife  of  George  F.  Rogers,  of 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and  she  passed  the  closing  years 
of  her  life  in  North  Stonington.  where  she  died 
Sept.  10.  1899.  Emeline,  born  Feb.  22,  1822,  be- 
came the  wife  of  John  C.  Stillman,  a  farmer,  and 
died  at  Westerly,  R.  I.,  May  9,  1870.  William 
Beriah,  born  Aug.  21,  1826,  became  a  successful 
farmer  in  the  vicinity  of  Mound  City,  Kans.,  where 
he  died  Nov.  25.  1897;  he  first  married  Sarah  C. 
Smith  and  after  her  death  remarried,  his  second 
wife,  Alice,  surviving  him. 

George  Henry  Lewis,  father  of  the  subject  of 
this  sketch  and  fourth  in  order  of  birth  of  the  chil- 
dren of  Beriah  and  Sarah  (Saunders)  Lewis,  was 
born  on  the  old  homestead  farm  in  North  Stoning- 
ton April  10,  1809.  He  entered  upon  an  appren- 
ticeship at  the  trade  of  wagonmaking  when  scarcely 
more  than  a  lad.  becoming  a  skillful  workman  and 
devoting  his  attention  to  his  trade  for  a  few  years. 
( )wing  to  the  advancing  age  of  his  father  he  then 
found  his  services  in  requisition  in  connection  with 
the  operation  of  the  farm  and  sawmill,  and  after 
the  death  of  his  father  he  continued  to  be  actively 
identified  with  the  carrying  forward  of  these  en- 
terprises until  his  health  became  so  impaired  as  to 
compel  his  practical  retirement,  several  year-  prior 
to  his  death,  which  occurred  Sept.  3,  [860.  He 
was  a  successful  farmer  and  a  sagacious  and  reli- 
able business  man,  while  his  name  ever  stood  ex- 
ponent of  integrity  and  honor.  lli>  memory  was 
wonderfully  retentive,  while  he  found  much  of  grat- 


446 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ification  and  definite  value  in  the  reading  of  the  best 
and  deepest  literature,  including  classical  and  mod- 
ern history,  thus  accumulating  a  splendid  store  of 
knowledge  and  information,  broad  and  compre- 
hensive. 

On  Dec.  14,  1843,  George  H.  Lewis  was  united 
in  marriage  to  Miss  Sophia  Truman,  who  was  born 
Feb.  4,  1813,  and  who  died  Jan.  18,  1846.  The  only 
child  of  this  union,  Alary  Doty,  was  born  Sept.  27, 
1844,  ancl  died  Oct.  5th  of  the  following  year.  On 
the  14th  of  February,  1847,  Mr.  Lewis  consum- 
mated a  second  marriage,  being  then  united  to  Miss 
Amelia  M.  Babcock,  born  on  what  is  known  as  Pen- 
dleton Hill,  in  the  town  of  North  Stonington, 
March  19,  1821,  daughter  of  Henry  and  Dolly 
(Stanton)  Babcock.  The  children  of  this  union 
were:  Ada,  born  Nov.  14,  1847,  remains  on  the  old 
homestead,  and  is  a  lady  of  culture  and  refinement ; 
she  was  educated  in  the  Connecticut  Literary  In- 
stitute, at  Suffield.  George  H.,  born  Feb.  8,  1849, 
died  Sept.  16,  1864.  Julia,  born  March  30,  185 1, 
died  Feb.  18,  1864.  Charles,  born  Nov.  12,  1852, 
died  Aug.  12,  1853.  Mary  Emma,  born  June  11, 
1854,  was  educated  in  East  Greenwich  Academy, 
and  on  April  29,  1879,  married  Dr.  George  H. 
Beebe,  of  Guilford,  Conn. ;  their  children  are  Grace, 
born  Sept.  15,  1884;  Florence,  born  Dec.  7,  1886; 
and  Albert  Lewis,  born  May  6,  1889.  Horace  G., 
subject  of  this  sketch,  is  the  youngest  of  the  chil- 
dren of  George  H.  and  Amelia  M.  Lewis. 

It  is  certainly  fitting  that  in  this  connection  be 
entered  a  tribute  to  the  memory  of  the  noble  woman 
who  was  the  cherished  wife  of  George  H.  Lewis  and 
the  loved  and  revered  mother  of  him  to  whom  this 
sketch  is  dedicated.  She  survived  her  husband  by 
more  than  forty-three  years,  ever  remaining  true 
to  his  memory  and  doing  all  in  her  power  to  sup- 
ply his  place  in  caring  for  and  directing  their  chil- 
dren. She  was  a  representative  of  sturdy  New 
England  stock  and  of  a  family  early  settled  in  Con- 
necticut. During  the  lifetime  of  her  husband  her 
advice,  counsel  and  valuable  co-operation  contrib- 
uted greatly  to  his  material  success,  and  after  his 
death  the  entire  responsibility  of  managing  the 
home  farm  and  rearing  their  children  devolved  upon 
her,  responsibilities  which  she  nobly  upheld  during 
the  remainder  of  her  life,  though  the  burden  grew 
less  onerous  as  her  children  became  able  to  aid  and 
sustain  her  and  to  show  the  filial  solicitude  which 
was  justly  her  due.  The  manner  in  which  she 
reared  her  family  is  best  shown  in  the  worthy  and 
loyal  careers  of  those  of  her  children  who  attained 
to  years  of  maturity,  and  who  will  honor  her  mem- 
ory during  all  the  years  to  come,  as  will,  indeed,  all 
those  who  came  within  the  sphere  of  her  influence. 
Mrs.  Lewis  was  a  most  active  and  industrious  wo- 
man, and  so  long  as  she  retained  her  physical  vigor 
her  capacity  for  work  was  remarkable.  The  several 
years  preceding  her  demise  found  her  a  sufferer 
from  paralysis,  which  eventually  rendered  her  en- 
tirely helpless.     The  care  and  affection  so  properly 


bestowed  upon  her  by  loving  and  devoted  children 
added  much  to  her  comfort  in  the  days  of  her  afflic- 
tion, which  she  bore  with  Christian  fortitude.  She 
entered  into  the  life  eternal  Jan.  27,  1904,  and  her 
remains  were  laid  to  rest  in  River  Bend  cemetery, 
where  those  left  of  the  family  will  be  buried  with 
her. 

Horace  G.  Lewis  was  born  on  the  old  homestead 
farm,  his  present  place  of  residence,  Sept.  28,  1857, 
and  his  educational  discipline  was  secured  in  the 
district  schools  and  in  the  city  schools  at  Westerly, 
R.  I.,  which  latter  he  attended  for  two  years.  He 
was  a  child  of  about  three  years  at  the  time  of  his 
father's  death,  and  as  he  was  the  only  son  he  began 
to  take  an  active  part  in  the  work  of  the  home  farm 
as  soon  as  he  was  able,  while  he  eventually  did  all 
in  his  power  to  relieve  his  mother  of  the  burdens 
imposed  upon  her  in  this  connection.  His  boyhood 
days  were  passed  upon  the  farm  and  thus  he  was 
well  prepared  to  assume  the  management  when  his 
mother  placed  the  same  in  his  charge.  He  has 
passed  his  entire  life  on  the  old  homestead,  of  which 
he  is  the  owner,  and  like  his  forebears  he  has  been 
successful,  being  one  of  the  substantial  farmers  and 
representative  citizens  of  his  native  town,  and  hav- 
ing well  upheld  the  prestige  of  the  honored  name 
which  he  bears.  He  is  a  progressive  and  public- 
spirited  citizen,  and  is  well  known  throughout  his 
section  of  the  county.  In  his  political  proclivities 
he  is  a  stanch  adherent  of  the  Republican  party,  and 
has  ever  shown  a  lively  interest  in  local  affairs  of  a 
public  nature.  In  1898  Mr.  Lewis  was  elected  a 
member  of  the  board  of  selectmen  of  North  Ston- 
ington, continuing  incumbent  of  this  office  until 
October,  1904,  when  he  declined  a  renomination. 

On  Jan.  1,  1884,  Mr.  Lewis  was  married  to  Miss 
Carrie  M.  Kenyon,  who  was  born  in  Hopkinton,  R. 
I.,  Jan.  21,  1856,  daughter  of  Horatio  Nelson  and 
Mary  C.  (Crandall)  Kenyon,  of  Niantic,  that  State. 
Her  father  was  for  many  years  engaged  in  the  man- 
ufacture of  woolen  goods  at  Hillsdale,  R.  I.,  and 
both  he  and  his  wife  are  now  deceased.  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Lewis  have  had  seven  children,  namely:  (1) 
Mary,  born  March  31,  1887,  was  graduated  in  the 
Westerly  (R.  I.)  high  school  as  a  member  of  the 
class  of  1904.  (2)  George  Henry  and  (3)  Nel- 
son Kenyon,  twins,  were  born  May  26,  1888,  the 
former  dying  on  the  13th  of  the  following  Septem- 
ber, and  the  latter  on  Feb.  19,  1889.  (4)  Phebe 
was  born  May  19,  1890.  (5)  Evelyn,  born  Oct.  8, 
1894,"  died  on  the  10th  of  the  ensuing  month.  (6) 
Henry  Babcock  was  born  April  22,  1896.  (7)  Ada 
Frances  was  born  Jan.  2,  1899. 

JOHN  H.  HOXIE,  one  of  the  prominent  citi- 
zens of  the  town  of  Stonington,  and  a  worthy  rep- 
resentative of  one  of  the  oldest  families  of  New 
England,  was  born  Sept.  6,  1844,  and  with  the  ex- 
ception of  a  short  period,  has  always  been  identified 
with  the  business  interests  of  Mystic. 

The  family  name  of  Hoxie  is  variously  spelled, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


447 


Hawksie,  Hoxsey,  Hoxsie  and  Hoxie,  the  easier 
and  most  natural  spelling  prevailing.  The  first 
mentioned  of  the  name  is  probably  Lodowick  Hoxie. 
who  came  to  America  about  1650,  and  settled  on 
the  south  side  of  Spring  Hill,  near  Sandwich.  Mass. 
He  married  Mary,  daughter  of  John  Presbury,  in 
June.  [664,  and  they  had  children:  Bethsheba,  born 
1665,  married  Samuel  Allen;  Joseph,  born  March 
15,  1667,  married  Sarah  Tucker;  Gideon;  Heze- 
kiah  ;  John  married  Mary  Hull ;  Solomon  ;  and  Con- 
tent. 

Joseph  Hoxie,  born  March  15,  1667,  married 
Sarah,  daughter  of  Henry  and  Martha  Tucker,  and 
they  had  a  son,  Gideon,  born  Dec.  14,  1729,  who 
married  Dorcas  Congdon,  and  died  June  13,  1805; 
Lodowick,  son  of  Gideon  and  Dorcas,  married  Ruth 

,   and  they  had  a  son,   Benjamin   Franklin, 

who  became  a  prominent  business  man  in  Mystic, 
and  who  married  Nov.  19,  1843,  Harriet  Clift, 
daughter  of  Nathaniel  and  Eunice  (Dennison) 
Clift. 

On  the  maternal  side  John  H.  Hoxie  is  de- 
scended as  follows : 

William  Clift.  born  in  England,  came  to  Scitu- 
ate,  Mass.,  in  his  youth  and  later  resided  in  Marsh- 
field,  Mass.  On  Nov.  25,  1691,  he  married  Lydia, 
daughter  of  Samuel  Willis,  son  of  William  Willis, 
the  first  of  the  name  in  Scituate.  William  Clift 
died  Oct.   17,   1722. 

Samuel  Clift,  son  of  William,  was  born  Oct. 
22,  1709,  and  removed  to  Plainfield,  Conn.,  about 
1745.  Before  1733  he  married  Lydia  Daggett.  He 
died  Aug.  22,  1794,  in  Griswold,  Connecticut. 

Amos  Clift,  son  of  Samuel,  was  born  Sept.  20, 
1737,  in  Marshfield,  Mass.  He  was  married  Feb. 
12,  1 76 1,  to  Mary  Coit.  On  Sept.  2,  1798,  he  was 
married  (second)  to  Anna  Dennison  Hoag.  He 
had  children:  Hezekiah,  born  Dec.  4,  1761  ; 
William,  born  Aug.  28,  1763;  Mary,  born  May  31, 
1765,  married  John  Watson  ;  Lydia,  born  July  26, 
1767,  married  Nathan  Coggswill ;  Amos,  born'May 
2j,  1769;  Betsey,' born  Feb.  6,  1772,  married  John 
Prentice;  Abagail,  born  Feb.  4,  1774,  married  Na- 
than Prentice;  and  Nathaniel,  born  Oct.  29,  1775, 
died  Feb.  14,  1837. 

Nathaniel  Clift,  son  of  Amos,  was  born  Oct. 
29,  1775,  and  died  Feb.  14,  1837.  On  Aug.  5,  1801, 
he  married  Eunice,  daughter  of  Isaac  and  Eunice 
(Williams)  Dennison,  and  they  had  these  children 
born  to  them :  Hiram,  born  April  3,  1803,  married 
Mary  E.  Crary  ;  William,  born  April  20,  1805,  mar- 
ried Bridget  Fish  ;  Nathan,  born  May  20,  1807.  died 
young:  Mary  C,  born  Nov.  26,  1808,  married  Capt. 
John  H.  Holdredge;  Nathaniel,  born  May  20.  181 1, 
married  Martha  Ann  Dennison  ;  Harriet,  born  Feb. 
10,  1816,  married,  Nov.  19.  1843,  Benjamin  F. 
Hoxie;  Ira  Hunt,  born  April  2J,  1818,  married 
Frances  A.  Leeds;  Eunice,  born  July  19.  1819,  mar- 
ried Charles  H.  Mallory ;  Horace  H..  born  Feb.  8, 
1821,  married  Frances  E.  Burrows;  and  Isaac  D., 
born  Oct.  14,  1822,  married  Elizabeth  I.  Tift. 


Lodowick  Hoxie.  father  of  Benjamin  I\.  resided 

at  Shamrock,  R.  J.,  where  he  engaged  in  farming 
and  also  in  mercantile  pursuits.  J  le  was  well  known 
as  a  politician,  and  was  a  man  of  means  and 
prominence. 

Benjamin  Franklin  Hoxie  was  born  at  Sham- 
rock, R.  I.,  and  spent  his  boyhood  days  there.  After 
attaining  his  majority,  he  went  to  Westerly,  R.  I., 
and  was  employed  in  W.  A.  lloxie's  store.'  When 
the  railroad  was  put  through  from  Providence,  he 
secured  the  contract  to  supply  the  workmen  with 
merchandise.  When  he  came 'to  Mystic  he  became 
interested  in  the  lumber  business  in  association  with 
Joseph  Cottrell,  and  while  in  that  business,  formed 
a  partnership  with  George  W.  Ashbev  cv  Co.,  to 
engage  in  a  grocery  and  ship  chandlery  business  in 
Mystic.  In  1849-50  he  went  to  California,  and.  as 
half  owner  of  the  Schooner  "Anthem."  engaged  in 
freighting  from  San  Francisco  to  Sacramento  for 
some  two  years.  In  1852  he  returned  to  Mystic, 
and  soon  after  engaged  in  ship  building,  'with 
Maxon,  Fish  &  Co.  at  the  old  Field  vard.  One  of 
the  largest  vessels  they  built  was  the  ,:B.  F.  Hoxie." 
They  built  many  brigs  and  schooners  which  they 
put  into  the  coasting  trade.  In  1859  Mr.  Hoxie  sold 
his  interest  to  Maxon,  Fish  &  Co.  In  1858  he  built 
the  Washington  Hall  building  where  his  first  store 
was  located  and  after  purchasing  the  Hiram  Clift 
property,  built  the  present  "Hoxie  House,"  giving 
sixteen  feet  of  the  land  to  make  the  street  straight. 
This  public  spirited  act  was  much  commended.  The 
B.  F.  Hoxie  Hose  Company,  was  named  in  his 
honor,  as  he  was  the  leading  spirit  in  its  formation. 
It  was  with  sincere  regret  that  his  fellow  citizens 
learned  of  his  death  in  March,  1898,  although  he 
was  full  of  years,  reaching  the  age  of  eighty-nine. 
While  always  interested  in  local  affairs  and  active 
in  business  enterprises  affecting  the  permanent  de- 
velopment and  welfare  of  the  city.  Mystic  could 
never  induce  him  to  accept  public  office.  In  poli- 
tics he  was  a  Whig-,  and  later  an  ardent  Republican. 

On  Nov.  19,  1843,  Mr.  Hoxie  married  Harriet 
Clift,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  and  Eunice  (Denni- 
son) Clift,  and  they  had  children  as  follows:  John 
Holdredge,  born  Sept.  6,  1844,  at  his  present  resi- 
dence;  Ira  C,  of  Mystic;  Mary  H..  of  Stamford, 
Conn.,  who  married  Joseph  W.  Lambert;  Hattie  E., 
deceased,  who  married  Erastus  H.  Barnes;  Frank, 
who  was  drowned  at  Bankok,  Siam  :  Charles  D..  a 
resident  of  St.  Mark's  Place,  Brooklyn,  X.  Y..  who 
married  Rosa  Post;  Fannie  H.,  deceased,  who  mar- 
ried (first)  Morton  P.  Hunt,  and  (second)  a  Mr. 
Latham;  and  Nellie  1)..  wife  of  Frank  Belden,  of 
Hartford. 

John  H.  Hoxie  spent  his  boyhood  in  Mystic,  and 
at  the  age  of  fourteen,  entered  Starr's  Military 
School,  at  Yonkers,  X.  Y..  where  he  passed  the  ex- 
amination for  entrance  at  West  Point,  but  never 
entered,  going  instead  to  Eastman's  Business  Col- 
lege, and  there  taught  for  a  period  of  six  weeks. 
He  then  returned  to  Mystic,  and  in  October,   1863, 


448 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


engaged  in  a  hardware,  grocery  and  ship  chandlery 
business  with  C.  A.  Jones.  This  partnership  con- 
tinued until  December,  1866,  when  he  sold  out  on 
account  of  poor  health,  and  made  a  trip  to  Cali- 
fornia, with  Capt.  Joseph  Warren  Holmes,  around 
by  Cape  Horn.  In  the  fall  of  1867,  having  recov- 
ered his  health,  he  bought  out  C.  A.  Jones,  in  part- 
nership with  S.  S.  Brown,  but  in  1870  he  sold  his 
interest  to  Air.  Brown  and  engaged  in  the  plumbing 
business  with  T.  H.  Newbury  and  J.  H.  Hoxie,  for 
three  years.  In  1865  he  started  the  first  military 
company  in  Mystic,  and  was  its  captain  for  twelve 
years  after  his  return  from  California.  For  many 
years  he  was  foreman  of  the  B.  F.  Hoxie  Engine 
Company,  and  was  chief  engineer  for  five  years. 

On  Nov.  20,  1867,  Mr.  Hoxie  was  married  to 
Mary  E.  Van  Riper,  of  New  Jersey,  and  they  have 
four  children,  namely :  Harry  M.,  with  the  John 
Thompson  Company,  of  New  York  City ;  Charles 
H.,  special  agent  of  the  Dutchess  Insurance  Com- 
pany of  Poughkeepsie,  N.  Y.,  who  married  Mar- 
guerite Foote,  and  has  one  daughter,  Elizabeth 
Foote ;  Hattie  B.,  wife  of  Frank  Gilfilan,  of  Mystic ; 
and  John  H.,  Jr.,  in  the  insurance  business  in 
Mystic. 

Mr.  Hoxie  has  been  one  of  the  active  politicians 
of  this  city  for  many  years.  In  1875  he  was  elected 
constable  without  his  knowledge,  and  he  served  un- 
til June  1,  1 88 1,  when  he  was  appointed  deputy 
sheriff,  and  served  until  1898.  He  also  served  four 
terms  on  the  board  of  assessors,  and  for  a  number  of 
years  has  been  chairman  of  the  executive  committee 
of  the  Fire  District.  His  public  services  have  met 
with  the  approval  of  the  public,  and  he  enjoys  the 
confidence  and  esteem  of  his  fellow  citizens  of  both 
parties. 

Since  March,  1889,  Mr.  Hoxie  has  been  inter- 
ested in  the  real  estate  and  insurance  business,  buy- 
ing out  George  Packer.  He  has  met  with  much 
success  in  this  line,  handles  some  of  the  choicest 
properties  in  this  section,  and  represents  only  old 
and  reliable  insurance  firms. 

Since  1868  Mr.  Hoxie  has  been  a  Mason,  and  is 
a  member  of  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge,  of  which  he 
has  been  secretary  for  eleven  years.  He  is  a  char- 
ter member  of  Mistuxet  Lodge,  No.  42,  Knights  of 
Pythias,  and  of  Hawkins  Division  Uniform  Rank. 
The  objects  of  these  fraternal  orders  are  dear  to 
him,  and  he  has  taken  a  very  active  part  in  their 
work.  Mr.  Hoxie  possesses  the  genial  person- 
ality for  which  his  family  is  noted  and  on  every 
side,  finds  warm  friends  and  personal  admirers  in 
the  city  which  has  known  him  from  his  birth. 

RAYMOND  J.  JODOIN.  The  United  States 
has  often  been  referred  to  as  the  "land  of  self- 
made  men."  and  it  certainly  is  true  that  no  other 
country  on  the  face  of  the  globe  presents  such  un- 
limited facilities  for  success  to  a  progressive  and 
energetic  young  man.  The  career  of  a  man  who 
has  carved  his  own  way  and  attained  success  is  full 


of  interest  to  all,  while  to  a  young  man  just  start- 
ing out  in  life  for  himself  the  history  of  another's 
struggles  and  final  success  is  an  inspiration  that 
calls  forth  the  best  in  his  character.  In  the  life 
record  of  Raymond  J.  Jodoin,  first  selectman  of  the 
town  of  Sprague,  and  a  successful  traveling  sales- 
man, there  is  a  true  story  of  a  boy  who,  through 
perseverance,  determination  and  industry,  won  his 
way  from  poverty  to  comparative  wealth,  and  at 
the  same  time  kept  free  from  stain  his  reputation 
for  strict  integrity. 

Mr.  Jodoin  was  born  at  St.  Hyacinthe,  Quebec, 
Canada,  Sept.  15,  1865,  one  of  the  eleven  children 
born  to  his  parents.    The  father  was  a  factory  oper- 
ative, and  young  Raymond  was  but  seven  weeks  old 
when  the  family  came  from  their  Canadian  home  to 
Baltic,  Conn.,  where  the  father  found  work  in  the 
mills.     At  the  age  of  nine  Raymond  began  work  in 
the  mills,  a  day's  labor  at  that  time  being  from  six 
o'clock  in  the  morning  to  half  past  seven  in  the 
evening.    His  wages  of  $3  a  week  went  to  the  sup- 
port of  the  family.     Practically  no  educational  ad- 
vantages were  his,   and  whatever  he   has   attained 
in  that  line  represents  a  vast  amount  of  close  study 
and  application.    As  the  years  passed  by,  the  other 
children  in  the  family  were  able  to  add  their  wages 
to  the  general  fund,  and  in  time  our  subject  was 
able  to  save  a  part  of  his  earnings.     These  he  hus- 
banded carefully,  finally  having  enough  to  purchase 
a  small  livery  stock,  and  for  several  years  he  con- 
ducted very  successfully  a  business  in  that  line  at 
Baltic.     This  business  did  not  prove  congenial  to 
his  tastes,  and  he  determined  to  find  some  opening 
in  the  mercantile  world.     Going  to  Providence,  R. 
I.,  in  April,  1888,  he  made  application  for  a  position 
in  the  wholesale  grocery  house  of  Waldron,  Wight- 
man  &  Co.     He  had  no  influential  friends  to  assist 
him  in  his  endeavors  to  secure  a  position,  but  his 
earnestness   impressed   the   head   of  the   firm,   who 
hired  him  at  Mr.  Jodoin's  own  terms,  "pay  me  what 
I  earn."    Lack  of  education  proved  a  serious  handi- 
cap to  him,  but  he  carefully  concealed  his  deficiency 
from  employers  and  customers  alike,  and  he  spent 
his   spare   moments   in  efforts   to   improve  himself. 
Possessed  of  an   acquisitive  mind,  he  made   rapid 
progress,  and  was  soon  able  to  meet  his  duties  with 
greater  confidence  in  himself.    He  built  up  a  greatly 
increased  trade  for  his  firm  on  a  route  that  an  ex- 
perienced salesmen  had  been  covering  for  years,  his 
genial  manners  winning  him   friends   wherever  he 
went.     His  salary  was  frequently  increased,  and  he 
remained  with  the  firm  for  ten  years.    When  he  left 
them  it  was  to  accept  a  similar  position  with  Daniels 
&  Cornell,  now  Humphreys   &   Cornell,   wholesale 
grocers  of  Providence,  with  whom  he  has  since  re- 
mained, his  territory  covering  eastern  Connecticut, 
southern  Massachusetts,  and  western  Rhode  Island. 
He   is  immensely  popular,  and   his   social   disposi- 
tion has  won  him  a  large  acquaintance.     His  cus- 
tomers know  him  to  be  perfectly  reliable,  and  have 
the  utmost  confidence  in  his  representations. 


~-^ 


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X 


$  ^rwj 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


449 


Mr.  Jodoin  is  very  much  attached  to  his  home 
village,  Baltic,  and  some  years  ago,  when  he  began 
to  invest  his  savings  in  real  estate  there,  he  met 
dark  prophecies  of  financial  loss  from  all  his  friends, 
but  his  judgment  has  been  justified  since  by  the  in- 
crease in  the  value  of  his  investments.  He  is  one 
of  the  heaviest  individual  owners  of  real  estate  in 
the  town,  and  has  always  been  found  ready  to  back 
any  movement  that  promised  to  be  of  advantage  to 
the  place.  Throughout  the  village  are  seen  many 
evidences  of  his  public  spirit,  and  he  is  most  popu- 
lar with  all  classes.  Kindly  and  charitable,  he  is 
ever  ready  to  help  those  less  fortunate,  but  with  his 
characteristic  modesty  he  dislikes  to  have  his  good 
deeds  known.  As  a  public-spirited  citizen,  Mr. 
Jodoin  occupies  a  foremost  position  in  the  town. 
In  1898,  he  built  the  Roderick  block  in  Baltic,  so 
named  for  his  son.  His  modern  residence  was 
erected  in  1898,  and  in  front  of  it  was  laid  the  first 
sidewalk  in  the  village.  Mr.  Jodoin  built  at  Pleas- 
ure Beach  his  cottage  "Antonia,"  so  named  for  his 
daughter,  and  there  his  family  spend  the  summer. 

Politically  Mr.  Jodoin  is  a  stanch  Democrat  and 
a  party  leader  in  his  town.  In  1899  and  1900  he 
served  as  chairman  of  the  board  of  selectmen. 
In  1903  he  was  again  elected,  at  that  time  defeating 
his  Republican  opponent  by  116  votes,  the  largest 
majority  ever  given  in  the  history  of  the  town, 
which  normally  gives  a  Republican  majority  of 
about  35.  Mr.  Jodoin  handles  the  business  of  the 
town  with  the  same  care  he  exercises  in  the  conduct 
of  his  own  affairs,  and  it  is  needless  to  say  the  re- 
sult is  a  success.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of 
Norwich  Lodge,  No.  430,  B.  P.  O.  E. 

Mr.  Jodoin  married  Miss  Azilda  Bourque,  a 
native  of  Baltic,  Conn.,  the  daughter  of  Julian 
Bourque.  They  have  two  adopted  children,  Antonia 
and  Roderick,  upon  whom  they  bestow  the  most 
tender  care.  Antonia  was  educated  at  St.  Marie 
Convent,  in  Canada,  where  she  spent  five  years,  and 
was  then  for  four  years  at  the  Convent  of  the  Holy 
Family,  in  Baltic.  Mr.  Jodoin  is  educating  an  own 
brother  of  his  adopted  son,  Rudolph  Lemoine,  for 
the  priesthood. 

CHARLES  HAWLEY  PHILLIPS,  one  of  the 
thoroughly  practical  and  up-to-date  farmers  with 
a  home  in  the  north  part  of  Lisbon,  is  a  member  of 
a  family  long  known  in  eastern  Connecticut. 

Nathaniel  Phillips,  his  great-grandfather,  was 
born  Dec.  18,  1750,  and  was  a  farmer  and  cooper 
in  Griswold,  where  he  Hied.  On  March  16,  1780, 
he  married  (first)  Lucy  Brown,  who  was  born  Feb. 
27>  1755,  and  who  died  April  4,  1781.  They  had 
one  child,  Daniel,  born  Feb.  23,  1781,  died  April 
10,  1781.  On  Feb.  21,  1782,  he  married  (second) 
Wealthy  Williams,  born  Oct.  16,  1761,  and  to  this 
union  came  nine  children,  as  follows ;  Elisha  P., 
born  May  16,  1783,  resided  in  Plainfield  ;  Parley, 
born  June  4,  1785,  died  in  Norwich :  Nathaniel, 
born  July  25,   1787,  lived  in  Griswold;  Lucy,  born 

29 


Nov.  14,  1789,  married  a  Mr.  Starkweather,  and 
lived  in   Plainfield;  Atwood,  born  April   14,   1792; 

Wealthy,  born  Nov.  4,  17(^4 ;  Godfrey,  born  Dec. 
19,  1796;  Maita,  born  June  19,  1799;  and  Clarissa, 
born  Nov.  10,  1804. 

Atwood  Phillips  was  a  native  of  Griswold.  He 
worked  at  coopering  with  his  father,  and  also  as- 
sisted in  farming,  the  latter  later  becoming  his  chief 
occupation.  His  farm  was  located  on  Stone  Hill, 
and  is  now  the  property  of  the  water  works  com- 
pany. He  was  energetic  and  economical,  and  in 
time  became  well-to-do.  He  was  prominent  in 
town  affairs,  and  held  a  number  of  offices.  His 
death  occurred  when  he  was  over  ninety  years  of 
age.  He  belonged  to  Ekonk  Congregational 
Church.  His  wife,  who  in  her  maidenhood  was 
Sally  Chapman,  of  Sterling,  lived  to  a  good  old 
age,  but  preceded  her  husband  to  the  unseen  world. 
Their  children  were  :  Rebecca,  who  married  Henry 
Gallup,  a  farmer  residing  in  Sterling ;  William,  who 
married  Lucy  Davis,  and  was  a  farmer  in  Griswold  ; 
Sarah,  who  died  young ;  Caroline,  who  married 
Elijah  Pellett,  and  lived  in  Norwich  ;  Ralph  Par- 
ley; and  Mary  Ann,  who  wedded  Daniel  Home, 
and  died  in  Canterbury,  Conn. 

Ralph  Parley  Phillips  was  born  Feb.  25,  1826, 
in  Griswold,  and  he  received  an  exceptionally  good 
common  school  education  for  a  farmer's  boy  of  the 
time.  At  the  age  of  seventeen  he  began  teaching 
school  and  taught  for  several  terms  in  East  Green- 
wich, R.  I.  He  was  given  the  training  to  farm 
work,  common  everywhere  to  boys  reared  on  a 
farm,  and  he  remained  at  home  until  1863,  when  he 
located  on  a  farm  in  Griswold,  where  he  remained 
for  twenty  years.  He  then  removed  to  Jewett  City, 
and  that  place  was  afterward  his  home.  For  many 
years  he  was  employed  as  boss  farmer  for  Alfred 
A.  Young,  at  Jewett  City.  He  died  May  21.  1896, 
in  the  faith  of  the  Methodist  Church,  and  was  buried 
in  the  cemetery  at  Jewett  City.  His  politics  were 
Republican,  and  for  many  years,  while  residing  on 
the  farm,  he  was  surveyor  for  the  town  of  Griswold, 
and  had  charge  of  all  the  roads  in  the  town.  On 
July  1,  1850,  he  married  (first)  Rachel  A.  Chapman, 
born  Dec.  25,  1825,  died  April  17,  1861.  The  chil- 
dren of  this  marriage  were:  Ralph  E.,  born  May 
13,  1851,  died  Nov.  21,  1870;  Ella,  born  Nov.  20, 
1853,  married  Oct.  4,  1879,  William  R.  Mott,  and 
died,  Oct.  25,  1881,  leaving  one  child.  1  Jessie,  who  is 
married  and  lives  in  Norwich;  and  Frank  C,  horn 
Nov.  10,  1859,  's  a  farmer,  and  lives  in  Sterling. 
For  his  second  wife,  Mr.  Phillips,  on  March  23, 
1862,  wedded  Jane  E.  Burdick,  horn  Dec.  13.  1S44, 
in  Griswold.  daughter  of  Elias  and  Mary  M. 
(Howe)  Burdick.  To  this  union  came  seven  chil- 
dren, namely:  (1)  Hobart  B.,  born  Sept.  27.  1803, 
is  a  farmer  in  Lisbon.  He  married,  Aug.  2.  1885, 
Anna  B.  Teft.  and  has  two  children.  Myrtle  and 
Archie.  (2)  Charles  Hawley  was  born  Oct.  21. 
[864.  (3)  Orion  E.,  born  March  2,  1867.  died  at 
the   age   of   seventeen   years.      (4)    Amos   A.,   born 


450 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


March  21,  1869.  resides  at  Jewett  City,  unmarried. 
(5)  Orrie  E.,  born  Dec.  5,  1871,  married,  July  2, 
1890.  Alfred  M.  Brown,  Jr.,  and  lives  in  Jewett 
City.  (6)  Iva  Daisy,  born  August  2,  1873,  died 
Jan.  10.  1878.  (7)  John  A.,  born  May  12,  1875, 
married,  June  26.  1901,  Jennie  M.  Albro,  and  they 
make  their  home  in  Westerly,  R.  I.  On  Sept.  25, 
1902,  Mrs.  Ralph  P.  Phillips  was  married  to  Dan- 
iel J.  Brown,  and  they  reside  on  Laurel  Hill,  in 
Norwich. 

Charles  Hawley  Phillips,  the  second  in  the  above 
family,  was  born  in  Griswold,  and  was  brought  up 
to  farm  work.  The  district  school,  attended  during 
the  winter  terms  until  he  was  sixteen,  afforded  him 
ample  opportunity  for  a  good  common  school  edu- 
cation. At  that  age  he  left  home,  and  was  first  em- 
ployed as  a  farm  hand,  his  wages  in  the  beginning 
being  $50  for  seven  months  work.  He  followed 
this  line  in  the  towns  of  Griswold,  Norwich  &  Lis- 
bon, giving  good  satisfaction  to  his  employers,  by 
his  unflagging  industry  and  careful  management. 
Until  he  was  twenty-one  his  wages  went  to  his  fa- 
ther, and  after  that  time  he  continued  to  work  as  a 
farm  hand  until  his  marriage,  at  which  time  he  lo- 
cated on  a  rented  farm,  on  Bundy  Hill,  in  the  town 
of  Lisbon,  and  for  some  time  he  was  in  the  employ 
of  James  B.  Palmer.  He  then  rented  a  farm  in 
the  south  part  of  Griswold,  but  after  two  years 
removed  to  another  farm  in  the  same  town,  where 
he  remained  three  years.  His  next  location  was  on 
the  "Elm  Hill  Farm"  in  Lisbon  (now  occupied  by 
John  G.  Bromley),  and  he  then  removed  to  his 
present  farm,  renting  it  for  two  years,  and  then 
purchasing  it  of  George  Robinson.  It  was  known 
as  the  Reuben  Bishop  farm,  and  it  contains  125 
acres  of  rich  and  improved  land,  where  Mr.  Phillips 
carries  on  general  farming  and  dairying.  For  the 
past  eight  years  he  has  conducted  a  profitable  milk 
route  in  Taftville. 

On  Dec.  8,  1886,  Mr.  Phillips  was  married  to 
Evelyn  M.  James,  born  March  29,  1870,  in  Lisbon, 
a  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Mary  (Treat)  James, 
the  former  a  farmer  in  Lisbon,  and  later  in  Gris- 
wold, where  he  died.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Phillips  have 
two  children,  Charles  Elmer,  born  Feb.  28,  1888 ; 
and  Bertha  Etta,  born  March  5,  1892.  On  national 
issues  Mr.  Phillips  is  a  Republican,  but  in  local 
affairs  he  lays  aside  any  partisan  feeling,  and  exer- 
cises his  right  of  franchise  for  the  best  men.  He 
and  his  wife  attend  the  Newent  Congregational 
Church,  although  she  is  a  member  of  the  Pachaug 
Church.  Mr.  Phillips  is  a  hardworking,  industrious 
farmer,  who  has  had  no  assistance  in  his  struggle 
for  a  competence,  other  than  that  encouragement 
and  sympathy  his  devoted  wife  has  extended.  He 
has  maintained  a  high  integrity  and  has  the  respect 
and  confidence  of  all  who  know  him. 

WILLIAM  WILBUR  LATHAM,  of  Noank, 
Conn.,  was  born  Sept.  20.  1839.  at  Noank,  and  be- 
longs to  an  old  and  prominent  New  England  fam- 


ily, his  grandfather,  William  Latham,  having  been 
a  soldier  in  the  Revolutionary  war,  and  one  of  the 
defenders  of  Fort  Griswold. 

John  Dennison  Latham,  father  of  our  subject, 
was  born  in  District  No.  9,  of  Groton,  and  resided 
the  greater  part  of  his  life  in  Noank.  In  the  earlier 
part  he  engaged  in  fishing  and  later  in  ship  building, 
in  partnership  with  his  brother,  James  A.  Latham. 
He  married  Emmeline  Wilbur,  daughter  of  Wil- 
liam and  Sally  Wilbur,  the  latter  of  whom  belonged 
also  to  an  old  family  of  the  locality.  Our  subject's 
mother  died  when  he  was  but  five  months  old.  Mr. 
Latham  married  (second)  Lydia  Palmer,  sister  of 
Robert  Palmer,  and  one  son,  James  D.,  now  of 
New  London,  Conn.,  was  born  to  this  union.  Mr. 
Latham  married  (third)  Avis  Matilda  Brown,  and 
they  have  one  son,  Hiram  W.,  now  a  ship  carpenter 
at  the  Palmer  Yards.  The  occupation  of  the  Lathams 
was  the  building  of  fishing  vessels,  for  which  they 
were  noted.  Mr.  Latham  was  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church. 

William  Wilbur  Latham  spent  his  boyhood  days 
in  Noank,  and  attended  the  public  schools  and  the 
Mystic  Academy.  In  early  manhood  he  turned  his 
attention  to  the  family  trade,  working  in  his  father's 
yard.  Here  he  was  engaged  when  the  stirring 
events  of  April,  1861,  aroused  the  loyalty  and  pa- 
triotism of  the  finest  band  of  men  who  ever  volun- 
tarily took  up  arms  in  defense  of  their  country.  He 
enlisted  in  Co.  E,  2nd.  Conn.  V.  I.,  for  a  service  of 
three  months,  and  re-enlisted  in  August,  1862,  in 
Co.  C,  2 1  st.  Conn.  V.  I.,  with  the  rank  of  orderly 
sergeant,  and  when  mustered  out  at  New  Haven, 
in  June,  1865,  he  was  captain  of  Co.  E,  of  that 
regiment. 

For  one  year  Capt.  Latham  was  assistant  super- 
intendent of  negro  affairs,  and  was  located  at  Nor- 
folk,  Va.  After  the  war  closed  he  returned  to 
Noank,  and  re-engaged  in  ship  building,  where  he 
remained  until  1892,  when  he  was  appointed  as- 
sistant superintendent  of  construction  of  life  saving 
stations.  The  remarkable  record  of  the  work  he 
superintended  includes  the  erection  of  stations  at 
Kewanee,  Wis.,  Charlevoix,  Mich.,  Grand  Marais, 
Mich.,  Core  Bank,  N.  C,  Sullivan's  Island,  Charles- 
ton, S.  C,  Little  Egg,  N.  J.,  Sandy  Point,  Block 
Island,  Hampton  Beach,  N.  H.,  Amagansett,  L.  I., 
Muskeeget.  Nantucket,  Salisbury  Beach,  Mass., 
Wrood  End,  Provincetown,  Point  Arena,  Cal.,  and 
Old  Harbor,  at  Chatham,  Massachusetts. 

On  Dec.  6,  1865,  Mr.  Latham  was  married,  at 
Noank,  Conn.,  to  Sarah  Marie  Potter,  and  two  chil- 
dren have  been  born  to  them,  namely :  William  Pot- 
ter, born  Jan.  11,  1868;  and  Mary  Emeline,  born 
March  7,  1874.  Mr.  Latham  is  a  valued  member  of 
Williams  Post  G.  A.  R. 

Joseph  Potter,  father  of  Mrs.  Latham,  was  born 
in  Noank,  where  he  died,  March  14,  1889,  aged  sev- 
enty-three years.  He  was  a  seafaring  man  and  en- 
gaged in  fishing.  He  married  Mary,  daughter  of 
Edward   Fowler,   of   New   London,   and   they   had 


GEXEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


45i 


children  as  follows:  Harriet  Jane  married  B.  F. 
Andrews,  of  Center  Groton  ;  Sarah  M.  married  \Y. 
W.  Latham;  Mary  Elizabeth  married  Charles  H. 
Smith;  Ida;  and  Joseph  Walton  is  manager  of  the 
Palmer  store  at  Noank.  Mrs.  Latham's  grandpar- 
ents were  Joseph  and  Mercy  (  Burrows)  Potter, 
the  former  of  whom  was  a  fisherman.  The  fishing 
operations  of  these  families  were  carried  on  on  a 
large  scale,  and  this  industry  brought  wealth  to  al- 
most all  who  devoted  a  long  enough  time  to  it. 

DR.  GEORGE  THOMPSON,  a  successful 
physician  of  Taftville,  town  of  Norwich,  enjoys  a 
flourishing  practice,  and  the  confidence  of  the  com- 
munity. His  birth  occurred  at  Union,  Knox  Co., 
Maine,  March  21,  1861. 

The  grandfather  of  Dr.  Thompson  was  a  resi- 
dent of  Union,  and  was  drowned  in  early  life.  His 
wife  bore  the  maiden  name  of  Amanda  Adams,  and 
she  was  a  descendant  of  one  of  the  oldest  families 
in  that  section.  The  lady,  who  has  attained  to  a 
venerable  age,  is  residing  at  Boston,  Massachusetts. 

Edwin  L.  Thompson,  father  of  our  subject,  was 
a  successful  carriage  manufacturer  at  Union,  Maine, 
and  died  there  in  1898,  at  the  age  of  fifty  nine  years. 
His  wife  was  a  Miss  Margaret  Sullivan,  and  she 
is  living  at  Union.  The  children  born  of  this  mar- 
riage were :  Hartwell,  who  was  baggage  master  in 
the  employ  of  the  Boston  and  Albany  railroad,  and 
was  killed  while  on  duty ;  George  ;  Maynard,  city 
solicitor  at  Augusta,  Maine,  and  clerk  of  the  Lower 
House  of  the  State  Legislature ;  and  Richard,  a  law- 
student  at  Boston. 

Dr.  George  Thompson  received  his  early  educa- 
tion in  the  public  schools  of  Union,  and  then  spent 
four  years  at  Kent's  Hill  Seminary,  in  Maine.  He 
took  up  the  study  of  medicine  with  Dr.  Judkins, 
now  of  Rockland,  Maine,  who  was  then  located  at 
Union,  and  soon  after  entered  Bowdoin  College, 
from  which  he  was  graduated  in  June,  1889.  The 
following  September,  he  located  at  Taftville,  having 
purchased  the  practice  of  Dr.  F.  A.  Tillinghast,  and 
since  then  he  has  firmly  established  himself,  proving 
his  skill  in  many  extremely  critical  cases. 

In  1897  Dr.  Thompson  purchased  the  Taftville 
pharmacy,  which  was  then  located  on  the  Hill,  and 
in  October,  1903,  moved  the  business  to  a  newly 
completed  building  erected  by  him  on  Front  street. 
In  politics  he  is  a  stanch  Republican,  and  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  board  of  education  at  Taftville.  Dr. 
Thompson  is  a  member  of  the  Norwich  Medical  As- 
sociation, the  New  London  County  Medical  Society, 
and  the  Connecticut  Medical  Society.  Fraternally 
he  is  a  member  of  Somerset  Lodge  No.  34,  A.  F.  & 
A.  M. ;  Franklin  Council,  No.  3 ;  and  Franklin 
Chapter  No.  4,  as  well  as  of  Columbian  Com- 
mandery  Xo.  4,  Knights  Templar.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  Loyal  Hugh  H.  Osgood  Lodge  No.  6920,  I. 
O.  O.  F. ;  Manchester  Unity;  of  Court  Wequounoc, 
No.  88,  Foresters  of  America,  at  Taftville.  He  is 
very  popular  in  all  these  orders.    In  May,  1904,  Dr. 


Thompson  was  appointed  health  officer  for  the  town 
of  Norwich. 

( )n  Sept.  23,  1890,  Dr.  Thompson  was  mar- 
ried, in  Athens,  Maine,  to  Miss  Mary  L.  Greene,  a 
native  of  that  place,  daughter  of  Frederick  H. 
Greene,  and  a  descendant  of  an  old  and  prominent 
family  of  that  section.  Two  children  have  been 
born  to  Dr.  and  Mrs.  Thompson :  Hartwell  Greene, 
Jan.  5,  1892;  and  Helen  Greene,  July  9,  1894.  Mrs. 
Thompson  is  a  member  of  the  Daughters  of  the 
American  Revolution,  having  had  several  ancestors 
who  served  in  that  struggle. 

CLIXTOX  DeWITT  HANOVER,  the  well- 
known  contractor  and  builder,  and  one  of  the  enter- 
prising young  men  of  Groton,  was  born  in 
Willington,  Tolland  Co.,  Conn.,  Feb.  4,  1876,  son 
of  Herbert  M.  Hanover,  grandson  of  Urial  Han- 
over, and  great-grandson  of  Peter  Hanover. 

Peter  Hanover  came  to  America  from  Germany 
with  two  brothers,  and  he  settled  first  in  Coventry, 
Conn.,  where  he  resided  for  a  number  of  years,  and 
then  removed  to  the  town  of  Willington,  where  he 
died.  He  was  a  glass  blower  by  trade,  and  was  the 
first  person  to  introduce  friction  matches  in  this 
country. 

Urial  Hanover  was  born  in  South  Coventry,  Tol- 
land Co.,  Conn.,  and  by  trade  was  a  shoemaker.  He 
served  in  the  Civil  war,  Company  H,  10th  Conn. 
V.  I.,  as  corporal,  and  lost  his  arm  in  the  service. 
His  wife  bore  the  maiden  name  of  Mary  W.  Trask, 
and  both  died  in  Willington,  Conn.,  in  1903,  she 
on  Aug.  5th  and  he  in  October.  Their  children 
were :  Lorana,  widow  of  Frank  Cummings,  and  the 
mother  of  three  children,  Mamie,  Charles  and  Al- 
fleta ;  Herbert  M. ;  Henry  Urial,  of  Groton ;  and 
Lillian  Jane,  of  West  Willington,  who  married  E.  C. 
Richardson. 

Herbert  M.  Hanover  was  born  in  Wales,  Mass., 
Dec.  22,  1849,  and  for  many  years  was  engaged  in 
glassblowing  at  South  Lyndeboro,  X.  H.,  and  later 
worked  at  his  trade  at  West  ford,  Conn.  In  1873 
he  abandoned  this  class  of  work,  and  in  1884  he  came 
to  Groton,  and  for  a  time  took  charge  of  the  cot- 
tages at  Eastern  Point.  For  the  past  eight  years 
he  has  been  engaged  in  caring  for  his  own  real 
estate,  he  being  a  large  property  owner.  Mr.  Han- 
over married  Ellen  M.  Brown,  daughter  of  Alfred 
L.  and  Mary  A.  (Whitehouse)  Brown,  of  Ashford. 
and  their  children  are :  Walter  Henry,  a  resident  of 
Groton,  who  married  Maud  Smith,  and  has  one  son, 
Walter  Smith  ;  and  Clinton  DeWitt. 

Clinton  D.  Hanover  spent  his  early  school  days 
in  Willington,  Conn.,  but  when  he  was  eight  years 
of  age  he  was  taken  to  Eastern  Point  in  the  town  of 
Groton.  While  watching  the  men  at  work,  the 
bright  little  fellow  learned  the  building  trade,  and 
when  only  eighteen  began  building,  and  now  after 
ten  years  of  experience  is  one  of  the  leading  men 
in  this  section  of  the  county  in  the  business  he 
adopted. 


452 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


On  June  I,  1898,  Clinton  D.  Hanover  was 
married  to  Emma  Carolina  Nordfeldt,  a  native  of 
Sweden,  who  was  educated  in  America.  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Hanover  have  had  two  children, — DeWitt 
Clinton,  who  died  at  the  age  of  ten  months ;  and 
Clinton  DeWitt,  Jr. 

During  the  time  he  has  been  in  the  building 
business,  Mr.  Hanover  has  built  over  sixty  houses 
in  Groton  and  vicinity,  as  well  as  other  buildings,  all 
of  his  work  being  characterized  by  a  careful  thor- 
oughness which  is  to  be  seen  in  everything  he  at- 
tempts. Mr.  and  Mrs.  Hanover  are  consistent  mem- 
bers of  the  Baptist  Church  of  Groton,  and  are  very 
highly  respected  residents  of  that  locality.  Like  his 
father  Mr.  Hanover  is  a  Republican,  and  in  March, 
1904,  was  elected  a  member  of  the  court  of  bur- 
gesses of  the  newly  formed  borough  of  Groton,  for 
the  short  term,  and  on  May  1st  following,  he  was  re- 
elected for  the  regular  term  of  one  year. 

GARDNER  FAMILY.  (I)  Stephen  Gardner 
was  among  the  early  settlers  in  New  London 
county,  and  was  probably  a  descendant  of  the  Rhode 
Island  families  of  that  name.  He  is  first  known  as 
a  purchaser  of  a  large  tract  of  land  near  the  "Great 
Pond,''  afterwards  called  "Gardner's  Lake,"  lying 
in  the  town  of  Montville,  partly  in  Bozrah  and 
partly  in  Salem.  On  this  land  he  settled  and  reared 
a  large  family  of  children,  marrying,  about  1700, 
Amy  Sherman,  who  was  born  Oct.  25,  1681,  a 
daughter  of  Benjamin  and  Hannah  (Mowey)  Sher- 
man, of  Kingston,  R.  I.  Very  little  is  recorded  re- 
garding the  characteristics  of  the  man,  and  little  is 
known  of  his  history.  Neither  the  date  of  his  death 
nor  that  of  his  wife  are  to  be  found.  The  children, 
all  of  whom  were  born  between  1701  and  1724,  were 
as  follows:  Amy,  Lydia,  Stephen,  Benjamin,  Pere- 
grine, Daniel,  Sarah,  Hannah,  Mehitabel,  Abigail, 
David  and  Jonathan. 

(II)  Stephen  Gardner  son  of  (I)  Stephen,  was 
born  Feb.  24,  1704,  at  Kingston,  R.  I.,  and  the  house 
in  which  his  father  lived  stood  probably  in  what 
was  then  the  town  of  Colchester,  Conn.,  but  which 
was  later  made  a  part  of  the  town  of  Salem.  He 
was  married  in  1722  to  Frances  Congdon,  daughter 
of  Benjamin  Congdon,  and  the  children  born  to 
them,  all  between  1723  and  1745,  were:  Frances, 
Amy,  Lydia,  Esther,  Sarah,  Hannah,  Stephen, 
Mary,  Thomas  and  Mehitabel. 

(III)  Stephen  Gardner,  born  March  27,  1735, 
was  a  farmer  by  occupation.  His  first  wife  was 
Frances  Brown,  and  for  his  second  wife  he  married 
the  widow  of  John  Abbott.  He  had  three  children, 
Fannie,  Stephen  and  Benjamin.  Fannie,  the  eldest 
child  of  Stephen,  married  Frederick  Ball,  of  Led- 
yard,  Conn.  The  second  child,  Stephen,  married 
and  moved  to  Pennsylvania,  where  his  several  chil- 
dren were  born,  and  where  he  died.  After  his  death 
his  widow  married  her  brother-in-law,  Benjamin 
Gardner,  the  grandfather  of  our  subject,  Stephen 
Gardner. 


(IV)  Benjamin  Gardner  was  born  in  New  Lon- 
don, Conn.,  and  died  at  the  age  of  over  eighty  years, 
in  Luzerne  county,  Pa.,  where  he  had  lived  for  many 
years,  and  where  he  had  become  an  extensive 
farmer.  He  held  large  tracts  of  land  in  that  State 
and  was  a  man  of  prominence  and  wealth.  The  first 
wife  of  Benjamin  Gardner  was  Phebe  Lewis,  of 
New  London  ;  his  second  wife  was  Elizabeth  Beebe 
Tinker,  and  the  third,  as  before  stated,  the  widow 
of  Stephen  Gardner.  The  children  of  Benjamin, 
all  born  to  his  first  wife,  were :  Fannie,  who  mar- 
ried Elias  Sharp,  of  Windham,  Conn. ;  Maria,  who 
married  Gurdon  Avery,  of  Waterford,  Conn. ;  John, 
who  married  Hannah  Brooks,  of  Waterford,  Conn. ; 
and  Benjamin. 

(V)  Benjamin  Gardner,  born  June  26,  1802,  in 
New  London,  Conn.,  died  there  June  3,  185 1.  He 
was  a  prominent  farmer,  and  at  one  time  was  also 
engaged  in  conducting  a  meat  market  for  several 
years,  in  New  London.  In  time  he  became  an  ex- 
tensive land  owner,  was  also  engaged  in  fisheries, 
and  at  all  times  was  a  hard  worker  and  a  successful 
man.  In  his  younger  days  he  became  impressed 
with  the  truth  of  religious  principles,  but  did  not 
attach  himself  to  any  denomination.  In  politics 
Benjamin  Gardner  was  a  stanch  Democrat,  but  al- 
though he  held  the  office  of  selectman,  as  well  as 
other  town  offices,  he  did  not  aspire  to  be  a  leader. 
Physically  he  was  stout  and  short,  weighing  about 
175  pounds ;  he  was  a  jovial  man,  of  excellent  dis- 
position, and  made  and  retained  many  friends. 

On  Dec.  25,  1825,  Mr.  Gardner  married  Ether- 
linda  Gee,  who  was  born  Jan.  25,  1805,  in  East 
Lyme,  Conn.,  daughter  of  William  and  Sally 
(Smith)  Gee.  Mrs.  Gardner  died  May  9,  1892, 
aged  eighty-seven  years,  in  New  London,  Conn. 
The  children  she  bore  her  husband  were  as  follows, 
all  born  in  New  London :  George  Harris,  born  Feb. 
11,  1828,  is  mentioned  below;  Horace,  born  May 
19,  1829,  is  also  mentioned  below;  Noel  (3),  born 
Oct.  9,  1830,  who  died  Nov.  6,  1895,  in  New  Lon- 
don, is  mentioned  below  ;  William  Benjamin,  born 
Aug.  21,  1836,  is  mentioned  below;  Stephen,  born 
Dec.  6,  1840,  living  at  New  London,  is  mentioned 
below;  Minerva,  born  March  12,  1843,  married 
William  H.  Burdick,  a  government  inspector,  and 
both  are  living  (they  have  no  children)  ;  Charles 
Henry,  born  Aug.  24,  1846,  died  at  the  age  of  four 
years. 

(VI)  George  Harris  Gardner,  born  Feb.  11, 
1828,  in  New  London,  and  a  son  of  the  prominent 
son  of  New  London,  the  late  Benjamin  Gardner, 
was  well  educated  in  the  district  school  while  living 
with  his  grandfather  Gardner,  and  when  at  home 
he  learned  to  farm.  During  the  early  part  of  the 
war  he  went  to  Luzerne  county,  Pa.,  where  for  three 
years  he  farmed,  and  then  embarked  in  fishing  and 
farming  in  Waterford,  Conn.,  and  is  still  thus  en- 
gaged with  his  only  son.  In  politics  George  H. 
Gardner  is  a  strong  Democrat,  and  while  he  resided 
at    Waterford — a    period    of   thirty-nine    years — he 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


453 


held  the  position  of  road  surveyor,  and  is  respon- 
sible for  many  of  the  excellent  roads  in  that  vicinity. 

In  185 1  Mr.  Gardner  married  Phebe  Ann 
(Gardner)  Brooks,  a  daughter  of  John  Gardner, 
and  widow  of  Daniel  Brooks.  She  died  April  26, 
1903,  in  New  London.  By  her  first  marriage  Mrs. 
Gardner  had  a  daughter,  Amorette,  who  married 
Thomas  L.  Fitzgerald,  an  engineer  on  the  Delaware 
&  Lackawanna  Railroad,  living  at  Scranton,  Fa., 
and  has  one  son,  Walter.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Gardner 
had  one  son,  Walter  Benjamin,  born  March  2,  1857, 
in  Xew  London.  He  was  married  in  September, 
1893,  to  Lvdia  Pennington,  of  Brandywine  Hun- 
dred, Del. :  they  have  no  children.  He  is  in  the 
fishing  business  with  his  father  at  Xew  London, 
Conn.,  where  he  is  a  leading  young  business  man 
and  highly  respected  resident. 

(VI)  Horace  Gardner,  son  of  (V)  Benjamin 
'Gardner,  was  educated  in  New  London,  in  the 
14th  school  district,  on  Ocean  avenue,  and  remained 
there  until  he  was  some  sixteen  years  of  age,  when 
he  entered  upon  a  seafaring  life,  following  the  water 
and  fishing  upon  the  Atlantic  coast  for  a  number  of 
years.  He  was  also  extensively  engaged  in  halibut 
fishing  on  George's  Bank  for  the  New  York  market, 
and  thus  continued  until  about  1873.  being  during 
that  time  owner  of  the  smack  he  used  in  his  opera- 
tions. In  that  year  he  took  up  the  work  of  a  stone- 
mason, as  a  contractor,  and  thus  continued  for  sev- 
eral years,  but  finally  retired.  In  politics  he  is  a 
Democrat.  In  religious  matters  he  and  his  wife  are 
Spiritualists,  and  prominent  among  that  religious 
order. 

On  Feb.  II,  1854,  Horace  Gardner  was  married 
to  Nancy  Georgetta  Pratt,  and  they  have  had  chil- 
dren as  follows:  Nancy  Elinda,  born  Jan.  13,  1855, 
married  June  26,  1876,  Henry  W.  Beebe,  with  the 
Hammond  Beef  Co. ;  they  live  on  Shaw  street, 
New  London,  and  their  children  are :  Betsey,  Leber- 
ton  and  May.  Horace  Richard,  born  Oct.  17,  1858, 
was  married  the  first  time  to  Bessie  P.  Benham,  and 
his  second  wife  was  Sallie  D.  Pennington ;  by  his 
first  union  he  had  one  son,  Horace  R.,  engineer  and 
machinist  for  the  T.  A.  Scott  Co.,  and  by  his  second 
wife  he  had  two  children,  Nancy  Georgietta  and 
Lydia  May.  Fannie  Eugenia,  born  Oct.  26,  i860, 
is  at  home.  Sarah  Ella,  born  July  19,  1866,  married 
George  H.  Foster,  a  farmer  of  Lebanon,  and  their 
children  were  Ada  Louise,  Joba  Rush,  Chrystie 
Haskins  and  Edith  Phelps.  Leburton  Pratt,  born 
June  9,  1870,  was  married  to  Minnie  Springer,  of 
Philadelphia,  and  he  now  lives  at  Camden,  N.  J., 
being  employed  by  the  New  York  Ship  Building 
Co.,  as  a  marine  machinist :  he  and  his  wife  have  one 
child.  Marguerite  Georgiaette. 

(VI)  Noel  Byron  Gardner,  son  of  (V)  Ben- 
jamin Gardner,  was  married  Jan.  22,  1863,  to  Sarah 
Elizabeth  Daniels,  of  Waterford.  They  had  one 
■daughter,  who  died  in  infancy.  Mr.  Gardner  was 
engaged  in  farming  for  a  time,  but  later  became  a 
contractor  in  grading  and  excavating,  and  built  up 


a  large  business,  doing  a  great  deal  of  work  in  the 
Pequot  section.  Mr.  Gardner  built  his  beautiful 
home  on  (  >cean  avenue,  which  was  purchased  in 
1900  by  Richard  Mansfield,  the  actor. 

In  polities  Mr.  Gardner  was  a  stanch  Democrat, 
and  he  held  a  number  of  offices,  having  been  a  mem- 
ber of  the  common  council  and  street  commissioner 
for  several  years,  among  others.  In  his  religions 
profession  he  was  a  sincere  member  of  Jordan 
Baptist  Church,  of  which  his  wife,  who  still  sur- 
vives, is  a  member.  Quiet  and  reserved  in  disposi- 
tion, Mr.  Gardner  retained  the  friends  he  made, 
his  business  career  was  an  unblemished  one,  and 
his  memory  is  tenderly  cherished  in  New  London, 
where  his  widow  makes  her  home. 

(VI)  William  Benjamin  Gardner,  son  of 
(V)  Benjamin  Gardner,  was  born  Aug.  21,  1836, 
in  New  London,  and  was  educated  in  that  locality. 
Like  so  many  of  his  family,  he  graduated  from  the 
schoolroom  to  a  seafaring  life,  and  for  a  number  of 
years  was  actively  engaged  as  a  fisherman.  He 
went  upon  a  wdialing  expedition  when  only  twenty- 
two  years  of  age,  and  was  gone  for  some  seven- 
teen or  eighteen  months.  About  1870  he  left  the 
water  and  embarked  in  a  grocery  business  on  Tru- 
man street,  carrying  it  on  very  successfully  for  a 
number  of  years.  Later  he  removed  to  Banks  street, 
and  still  later  was  succeeded  by  his  son,  Benjamin 
B.  Gardner,  W'illiam  Benjamin  Gardner  retiring. 
However,  a  man  of  his  active  disposition  could  not 
be  satisfied  with  a  life  empty  of  business  interests, 
and  he  was  soon  engaged  in  painting,  now  requiring 
several  men  and  wagons  to  carry  on  the  business 
he  has  established. 

In  his  political  views  he  has  always  been  a 
Democrat,  but  he  has  never  aspired  to  be  a  leader. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  Seamen's  Bethel  Church  of 
New  London  during  its  existence.  Fraternally  he 
is  a  member  of  Pequot  Lodge,  No.  85,  I.  O.  O.  F., 
and  the  Daughters  of  Rebekah,  Trumbull  Lodge, 
No.  48,  K.  of  P.,  and  Hawkins  Companv  No.  18, 
U.  R.,  K.  of  P.,  all  of  New  London. 

On  June  12,  1857,  William  Benjamin  Gardner 
was  married  to  Mary  B.  Billings,  daughter  of  Peleg 
and  Abby  G.  (Ball)  Billings,  of  East  Haddam, 
formerly  of  Griswold,  Conn.  By  occupation  Mr. 
Billings  was  a  farmer,  and  he  died  in  East  Haddam, 
while  his  wife  passed  away  in  New  London.  Airs. 
Gardner  is  a  granddaughter  of  Theophilus  and  Be- 
linda (Whipple)  Billings,  of  Griswold,  Conn., 
farming  people.  She  is  a  great-granddaughter  of 
William  Billings. 

Children  as  follows  were  born  to  William  Ben- 
jamin Gardner  and  his  wife:  Mary,  born  Nov.  14, 
1858,  married  William  E.  Crocker,  of  New  Lon- 
don, where  he  died  ;  their  children  were  :  Frances, 
Alice,  Franklin  and  Clayton.  Henrv  died  at  the 
age  of  nine  months.  Benjamin  Billings  is  exten- 
sively mentioned  later  in  this  sketch.  Stephen  died 
at  the  age  of  eight  years  and  nine  months,  having 
been  run  over  by  a  dray. 


454 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(VI)  Stephen  Gardner,  son  of  (V)  Benjamin 
Gardner,  was  born  in  New  London,  and  received 
an  excellent  education  in  the  district  school  of  his 
native  town,  and  at  the  Bartlett  high  school.  After 
leaving  school  he  began  farming  on  the  home  place, 
where  he  has  since  continued  to  live.  He  owns 
about  fifty  acres  of  the  original  homestead,  having 
sold  the  greater  portion  of  the  land,  upon  which 
have  been  erected  beautiful  summer  homes.  His 
own  home  is  one  of  the  pleasant  and  attractive  ones 
on  Ocean  avenue,  commanding  a  beautiful  view  of 
the  surrounding  hills  and  valley,  as  well  as  of  Long 
Island  Sound.  Here  he  is  engaged  in  general  farm- 
ing, and  his  land  has  been  brought  into  a  very  high 
state  of  cultivation,  and  is  among  the  most  valuable 
in  the  county. 

In  political  faith,  Mr.  Gardner  is  a  Democrat, 
but  like  most  of  his  family  has  never  sought  politi- 
cal preferment.  He  attends  the  First  Baptist 
Church  of  Waterford,  of  which  his  wife  is  a  mem- 
ber. On  Jan.  I,  1871,  Mr.  Gardner  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Augusta  Elizabeth  Daniels,  who  was 
born  Feb.  29,  1843,  m  Waterford,  daughter  of 
Silas  and  Almira  (Moore)  Daniels,  of  Montville. 
They  have  one  child,  Frank  Stephen,  born  June  20, 
1876,  in  New  London,  still  at  home. 

(VII)  Benjamin  Billings  Gardner,  son  of 
(VI)  William  Benjamin  Gardner,  and  one  of  the 
prosperous  business  men  of  New  London,  was  born 
May  25,  1865,  in  New  London.  After  a  short 
career  in  the  public  schools,  at  the  age  of  thirteen 
Mr.  Gardner  left  school  and  entered  the  employ  of 
John  W.  Morgan,  dry  goods  merchant,  with  es- 
tablishment on  State  street,  and  so  faithful  did  he 
prove  that  he  was  placed  in  Mr.  Morgan's  estab- 
lishment on  Coit  street,  where  he  remained  four 
years.  His  next  business  venture  was  with  Elias 
Labensky,  on  State  street,  as  a  clerk  in  the  dry- 
goods  departrhent.  After  a  year  thus  employed  his 
father  had  need  of  his  services  in  the  grocery  on 
Truman  street,  and  there  the  young  man  remained, 
gradually  rising  until  the  business  was  transferred 
to  Bank  street,  and  the  father  turned  it  over  to  his 
enterprising  son.  After  continuing  it  for  a  short 
time  he  sold  the  store,  and  became  asrent  for  the 
H.  H.  Olds  Co.,  wholesale  pie  makers,  his  territory 
extending  all  over  New  London  city,  and  in  this 
line  successfully  continued  for  about  four  years. 
About  1887  Mr.  Gardner  began  his  present  mam- 
moth business  of  freight  and  baggage  transferring, 
piano  and  furniture  moving,  with  a  one  horse  truck. 
The  growth  of  the  business  has  been  rapid  and  sub- 
stantial, a  natural  result  of  his  push,  energy,  and 
systematic  business  methods,  and  now  requires  the 
use  of  from  ten  to  fifteen  horses,  two  large  vans, 
one  express  wagon  and  three  trucks,  and  gives  em- 
ployment to  from  eight  to  ten  men.  In  addition  to  do- 
ing all  kinds  of  moving  and  transferring,  he  makes 
a  specialty  of  packing  and  shipping,  and  his  services 
are  called  upon  whenever  careful  and  expert  work 
is  required.     In  his  business  relations  Mr.  Gardner 


is  most  highly  esteemed,  and  New  London  con- 
tains no  more  popular  or  successful  mover  than  Mr. 
Gardner.  He  does  business  at  No.  52  State  and  No. 
22  Truman  street. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Gardner  has  been  very  promin- 
ent, belonging  to  the  U.  O.  A.  M.,  and  was  a 
member  of  the  degree  team  which  won  a  gold  medal 
in  New  Haven  Ledyard  Council,  No.  31.  He  was 
formerly  a  member  of  the  I.  O.  O.  F.,  and  recently 
allied  himself  with  the  New  England  Order  of  Pro- 
tection and  the  U.  O.  G.  C.  Coming  from  a  family 
whose  members  have  been  Democrats  for  genera- 
tions, he  is  the  only  one  of  the  family,  so  far,  to  ally 
himself  with  any  other  political  party.  While  in 
almost  every  instance  a  Republican,  his  sympathies 
are  with  the  Prohibition  party.  Religiously  he  is 
a  member  of  the  Methodist  Church,  of  which  he  is 
trustee,  and  was  steward  several  years.  He  has 
been  president  of  the  Epworth  League,  and  has 
been  assistant  superintendent  of  the  Sunday-school,, 
taking  a  very  active  part  in  church  and  Sunday- 
school  matters,  and  is  a  teacher  in  the  Sunday- 
school. 

On  Nov.  27,  1889,  Mr.  Gardner  was  married  to 
Mary  Rogers,  daughter  of  Sheriff  James  S.  and 
Rebecca  S.  (West)  Rogers,  of  New  London,  and 
they  have  one  child,  Charles  Benjamin,  born  Sept. 
8,  1890,  in  New  London.  Mrs.  Gardner  is  a  direct 
lineal  descendant  in  the  ninth  generation  from 
James  Rogers,  the  first,  who  came  from  England  in 
1635,  in  the  ship  "Increase,"  and  his  wife  Elizabeth 
Rowland,  of  Stratford,  England,  with  whom  he  set- 
tled in  New  London,  Conn.,  in  1637. 

EDWARD  L.  STRONG,  one  of  Colchester's 
most  prominent  citizens,  died  April  1,  1896.  He 
was  born  Nov.  4,  1844,  in  Colchester,  and  was  a 
very  prominent  man  in  both  town  and  county.  He 
was  president  of  the  Colchester  Shoe  Company,  vice- 
president  of  the  Colchester  Savings  Bank,  a  trus- 
tee of  the  Bacon  Academy,  a  deacon  of  the  First 
Congregational  Church,  a  member  of  the  First  Dis- 
trict committee,  served  several  terms  as  selectman, 
and  as  representative  in  the  Legislature  in  1889. 

Mr.  Strong  descended  from  one  of  the  oldest 
families  of  the  town,  and  his  genealogy  will  be  found 
elsewhere.  Edward  H.  Strong,  his  father,  was  born 
May  4,  1815,  in  Colchester,  and  his  entire  life  was 
spent  in  this  town.  He  was  a  farmer  by  occupation, 
resided  on  a  good  property  in  the  north-eastern  part 
of  the  town,  and  died  there  March  15,  1891.  He 
was  buried  in  Linwood  cemetery  at  Colchester.  In 
politics  formerly  a  Whig,  his  later  political  sym- 
pathy was  given  the  Republican  party.  During  1880 
he  represented  the  town  in  the  Legislature,  and  made 
an  honest  official.  For  many  years  he  was  a  devout 
member  of  the  Congregational  Church,  and  always 
took  an  active  part  in  its  affairs,  liberally  contrib- 
uting to  its  support. 

Mr.  Strong  was  married  (first)  to  Abagail  Utlev, 
who  died  Feb.  23,  1843,  aged  twenty-one  years.    His; 


•:& 


*a> 


4'/ 


CA^>t         ^ ayt  ed^>^-€A^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


455 


second  marriage  was  to  Eunice  Loomis,  of  Lebanon, 
daughter  of  \  each  Loomis,  who  died  June  26,  1902, 
aged  eighty-three  years.  She  united,  in  young 
womanhood,  with  the  Congregational  Church  at 
Exeter.  Of  their  children  the  following  grew  to  ma- 
turity :  Edward  Loomis ;  Henry  A.,  who  married 
Esther  L.  Hastings,  graduated  from  Yale  Law 
School  and  soon  after  located  at  Cohoes,  N.  Y., 
where  he  is  the  present  city  attorney,  and  of  which 
city  he  was  mayor  during  the  memorable  election 
riots;  Nelson  H.,  who  married  Alice  Bishop,  grad- 
uated from  Yale  Law  School,  and  soon  after  ac- 
cepted a  position  as  teacher  in  the  Shortledge  Free 
Academy  at  Media,  Penn.,  and  is  now  a  practicing 
attorney  with  an  office  in  Philadelphia,  but  has  his 
home  in  Media ;  Abby  Utley  became  the  wife  of 
John  R.  Backus,  a  farmer,  and  died  at  Colchester  ; 
Sarah  J.  married  Frank  W.  Barbour,  of  Worcester, 
Mass.,  a  real  estate  broker  who  died  in  early  life, 
and  she  resides  in  Boston  ;  Lucy,  Arthur  H.  and 
Nora  Amelia  all  died  in  infancy. 

Deacon  Edward  Loomis  Strong  was  born  Nov. 
4,  1844,  at  Colchester,  on  the  farm  above  mentioned, 
and  he  attended  the  schools  of  his  native  town.  He 
was  reared  to  farm  work,  and  soon  after  quitting 
school,  he  began  teaching,  alternating  with  farm 
work  and  giving  assistance  to  his  father  in  his  en- 
terprises. Mr.  Strong  taught  school  for  more  than 
twenty  years  in  the  towns  of  Colchester,  Lyme,  Leb- 
anon and  Hebron.  During  the  last  nine  years  his 
teaching  was  in  District  No.  1,  Colchester. 

In  1884  Mr.  Strong  purchased  the  coal,  lumber, 
grain  and  feed  business  of  Josiah  Gillette,  enlarged 
the  scope  of  the  business,  remodeled  the  building  and 
was  successfully  engaged  in  such  until  his  death. 
In  addition  to  other  possessions,  he  owned  a  large 
farm  in  Meadville,  Mo.  In  1888  he  represented  the 
town  in  the  Legislature,  and  served  as  first  select- 
man for  many  years.  Mr.  Strong  was  a  charter 
member  of  Colchester  Lodge,  No.  30,  A.  O.  U.  W., 
and  served  as  receiver  of  the  order.  For  two  years 
after  its  incorporation,  he  was  president  of  the  Col- 
chester Shoe  Company.  In  young  manhood,  Mr. 
Strong  united  with  the  Congregational  Church,  and 
the  self  dedication  then  made  continued  through  a 
long  life  of  business  stress.  He  was  always  actively 
interested  in  the  welfare  not  only  of  his  own  relig- 
ious body,  but  also  of  others,  and  liberally  con- 
tributed to  all  worthy  objects.  His  manly  upright- 
ness of  character  gained  him  the  esteem  of  all  who 
knew  him. 

In  1871  Mr.  Strong  was  united  in  marriage  in 
Lebanon,  with  Rhoda  M.  Dolbeare,  born  at  Tecum- 
seh,  Mich.,  daughter  of  Jeremiah  F.  and  Eliza 
(Pierce)  Dolbeare,  both  born  in  Lebanon.  Mrs. 
Strong  survives  her  husband  and  resides  at  Col- 
chester. They  had  these  children  born  to  them  : 
Edward  Fitch  ;  Eleanor  Mason,  who  attended  Bacon 
Academy  and  graduated  at  Wellesley,  married  Lewis 
E.  Sparrowe,  a  native  of  Colchester,  but  now  en- 
gaged  in  a  book  bindery  business  in   Xew   York ; 


Eunice  Eliza,  who  attended  Bacon  Academy  and 
graduated  from  the  Teachers'  College  in  Xew  York, 
is  now  at  the  head  of  the  Domestic  Science  Depart- 
ment of  the  Young  Women's  Christian  Association 
of  New  York;  Chester  Dolbeare  attended  Uacon 
Academy,  and  is  now  employed  at  Springfield, 
Mass. ;  and  Anson  Loomis  is  still  a  student  at  bacon 
Academy. 

Edward  Fitch  Strong,  who  succeeded  his  father 
in  business,  was  born  March  9,  1873,  in  Colchester, 
and  after  four  years  attendance  at  Bacon  Academy, 
engaged  in  business  in  his  native  place.  He  then 
entered  the  Massachusetts  Institute  of  Technology 
at  Boston,  and  was  in  his  third  year  classes,  when 
his  father  died,  and  he  was  recalled  to  take  up  the 
cares  his  parent  had  laid  down  forever.  Mr.  Strong 
proved  equal  to  the  task,  and  has  a  large  and  thriv- 
ing trade.  He  has  developed  into  a  character  closely 
resembling  his  esteemed  father,  and  like  the  latter,  he 
is  identified  with  the  Republican  party.  Fraternally 
he  is  a  member  of  Colchester  Lodge,  No.  30.  A.  O. 
U.  W.,  of  which  he  is  recorder ;  and  also  of  Woostcr 
Lodge,  No.  10,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  in  which  he  is  serv- 
ing as  junior  deacon.  On  Sept.  16,  1903,  Edward 
F.  Strong  was  married  to  Anna  Minerva  Howe,  of 
Gilbertville,  Mass.  Religiously  the  family  has  all 
been  connected  with  the  Congregational  Church. 
Mr.  Strong  left  behind  him  a  record  that  shows  to 
future  generations  that  he  was  a  man  of  integrity, 
and  one  whom  his  townsmen  loved  and  were  de- 
lighted to  honor. 

TAYLOR.  The  branch  of  the  family  repre- 
sented in  New  London  by  Charles  H.  and  Charles 
M.  Taylor  is  descended  from  one  who  bore  the  name 
of  Daniel  Dawson,  and  was  of  English  birth.  One 
day  when  young  Daniel  was  about  twelve  years  of 
age  he  was  playing  on  the  English  coast  with  his 
little  sister.  A  naval  officer  of  one  of  the  English 
men-of-war,  lying  in  the  harbor  nearby,  asked  him 
aboard  the  vessel,  and  young  Daniel  accepted  the  in- 
vitation, to  find  himself  pressed  into  the  service  of 
the  English  navy.  He  was  brought  to  America  on 
board  the  vessel.  Arriving  in  New  York,  by  hiding 
himself  among  some  bales  of  cotton,  he  succeeded 
in  making  his  escape.  A  lone  boy  in  Xew  York,  in 
constant  fear  of  being  recaptured  by  the  British 
officer,  he  made  his  way  to  Long  Island,  and  as- 
sumed the  name  of  William  Taylor.  There  he  hired 
out  as  a  farmer  boy,  and  remained  several  years. 
There,  too,  he  met  and  married  Sarah  Brayman,  and 
soon  after  took  up  his  residence  at  Mystic.  Conn., 
where  the  remainder  of  his  days  were  spent.  Such 
a  horror  did  he  have  of  being  retaken  by  the  British 
that  he  never  left  his  home  in  Mystic,  and  he  nevei 
made  public  the  circumstances  connected  with  his 
coming  to  America  until  shortly  before  his  death, 
which  occurred  about  1839,  when  he  was  aged  about 
eighty  years.  He  lived  half-way  between  Upper 
and  Lower  Mystic,  and  was  there  engaged  for 
many  years  in  fishing  and  lobstering.     He  was  a 


456 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


genial,  pleasant  man,  and  was  highly  respected  by  all 
who  knew  him.  His  children  were  as  follows :  ( i ) 
Sarah  married  a  Mr.  Eggleston,  and  removed  to 
New  York,  where  she  died.  (2)  William  is  men- 
tioned below.  (3)  John  married  Prudence  Avery, 
and  settled  in  Lebanon,  Conn.  (4)  George  mar- 
ried Mary  Brightman.  He  is  supposed  to  have  been 
lost  overboard  from  a  vessel  in  Charleston  (S.  C.) 
harbor.  (5)  Frank  married  Lucy .  He  en- 
listed during  the  Rebellion  and  died  in  the  service. 
(6)  Polly  married  Jason  Brooks,  and  died  in  Mys- 
tic. (7)  Maraby  married  Thomas  Brooks,  and  died 
in  Mystic.  (8)  Abby  died  in  infancy.  (9)  Nancy 
became  the  wife  of  Christopher  Eldredge,  of  Mystic. 

William  Taylor,  born  in  the  "Half-Way  House," 
Mystic,  Conn.,  died  in  Lower  Mystic,  in  1877,  aged 
eighty-two  years.  He  was  a  sailor  by  occupation, 
and  followed  the  water  as  a  fisherman  for  many 
years,  spending  his  summers  in  plying  the  waters 
of  Long  Island  Sound,  and  his  winters  on  the  waters 
of  the  South.  He  was  a  part  owner  of  the  sloop 
"Majestic,"  which  sailed  from  Mystic  for  many 
years.  In  politics  he  was  a  Democrat,  but  as  his 
time  was  chiefly  spent  on  the  water  he  gave  but  little 
attention  to  political  affairs.  He  married  Sarah  El- 
dredge, who  was  born  in  North  Stonington,  and  who 
died  in  Mystic  in  September,  186 1,  aged  sixty-four 
years.  She  was  the  daughter  of  Joshua  and  Bridget 
(Short)  Eldredge.  To  this  union  were  born  chil- 
dren as  follows :  (1)  One  died  in  infancy,  unnamed. 
(2)  Sarah  A.  became  the  wife  of  William  R.  Ben- 
nett, and  is  now  a  widow,  residing  in  Providence, 
R.  I.  (3)  William  Austin,  born  Sept.  21,  1829,  in 
Old  Mystic,  was  educated  in  the  common  schools  of 
his  native  town.  In  early  life  he  was  a  ropemaker 
by  trade.  By  constant  study  he  prepared  himself  for 
the  ministry,  and  in  1875  became  a  minister  of  the 
Gospel.  His  first  charge  was  at  Massapeag,  where 
he  remained  three  years.  In  the  ma*})  years  he  sp  jnt 
at  his  chosen  calling  he  for  twenty-two  \vars  labored 
in  the  Norwich  district,  New  England  Southern 
Conference,  of  the  Methodist  Episcopal  Church, 
with  the  exception  of  a  short  time  spent  at  Nayatt 
Point,  R.  I.  In  1898  he  retired  from  the  ministry 
on  account  of  ill  health,  but  since  that  time  has,  how- 
ever, occasionally  filled  some  pulpit  as  a  supply.  He 
married  Emeline  D.  Dewey,  of  North  Stonington, 
who  died  Dec.  12,  1898,  aged  sixty-seven  years.  This 
.marriage  was  blessed  with  one  daughter,  Alice  D., 
who  married  Rowland  H.  Perkins,  a  house  carpenter 
of  Norwich,  Conn.,  now  of  New  London,  and  they 
have  one  son,  Harold  Clyde  Perkins.  (4)  Mary 
Abby  died  aged  four  years.  (5)  Charles  Henry  is 
mentioned  below. 

Charles  Henry  Taylor,  born  April  17,  1841, 
in  Old  Mystic,  received  his  schooling  in  his  native 
town.  Early  in  life  he  took  up  mill  work  in  cotton 
and  woolen  factories,  which  business  he  followed  un- 
til his  son  established  himself  in  the  drug  business, 
since  which  time  he  has  been  associated  with  him. 
On  May  1,  1870,  he  was  married  to  Emma  Newton, 


of  Charlestown,  R.  I.,  daughter  of  Mrs.  Lorenzo 
Harvey,  and  widow  of  Elijah  Newton,  of  Rhode 
Island.  To  this  union  has  come  one  son,  Charles 
Morris. 

Charles  Morris  Taylor,  born  Oct.  2,  1871,  in 
Mystic,  Conn.,  was  educated  in  the  district  schools, 
which  he  left  at  the  age  of  thirteen  years.  After 
leaving  school  he  became  employed  by  John  J.  Lan- 
man,  of  New  London,  maker  of  perfumes,  with 
whom  he  remained  about  three  years.  He  then  be- 
came apprenticed  to  the  printing  trade  under  E.  E. 
Darrow,  of  New  London,  with  whom  he  remained 
about  two  years,  when  he  became  a  clerk  in  the  drug 
store  of  B.  M.  Beebe,  in  New  London,  continuing  as 
such  for  three  years.  He  continued  as  pharmacist 
for  about  seven  years,  when,  in  1892,  with  his  sav- 
ings, he  purchased  the  perfumery  business  of  his 
former  employer,  J.  J.  Lanman.  He  continued  to 
meet  with  success  in  the  manufacturing  of  perfumes 
and  flavoring  extracts  until  in  1902,  when  he  estab- 
lished himself  in  the  drug  business,  opening  a  store 
in  his  present  location,  No.  239  State  street,  Lyric 
Hall  building,  in  which  venture  prosperity  has  at- 
tended him.  Mr.  Taylor  is  one  of  the  progressive 
and  up-to-date  druggists  of  New  London,  as  is  evi- 
denced by  the  large  and  complete  stock  he  carries  in 
his  store. 

Mr.  Taylor  was  married,  in  October,  1890,  to 
Alfretta  H.  Fengar,  of  New  London,  daughter  of 
Richard  B.  Fengar.  To  this  union  have  been  born 
three  children :    Myrdell  H.,  Ruth  E.  and  Olive  A. 

HAN  COX.  Among  the  New  London  county 
families  of  prominence,  whose  ancestors  were 
among  the  early  settlers  of  Connecticut,  is  the  Han- 
cox  family.  Not  only  did  the  earlier  members  of 
the  family  hold  positions  of  prominence  and  distinc- 
tion in  the  various  communities  in  which  they  re- 
sided, but  later  generations  have  continued  to  up- 
hold the  good  name  they  bore  in  the  commercial  and 
financial,  as  well  as  the  social,  circles  of  their  home 
town,  Stonington.  Especially  high  in  the  opinion 
of  his  fellow  citizens  stood  the  late  Peleg  Hancox, 
and  his  sons  also  became  prominent  members  of 
society. 

Of  the  Hancox  family.  Judge  Wheeler,  in  his 
History  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  says,  "there  appears 
to  be  three  distinct  families  in  early  Stonington 
records,  only  one  of  which,"  he  adds,  "can  be  easily 
traced  back  to  the  first  ancestor  who  came  to  New 
England."  In  that  work  Judge  Wheeler  traces  the 
family  of  James  Hancox  and  his  wife  Ann,  whose 
children  were  Edward  and  Ann,  the  latter  of  whom 
married  Chaarles  Mannel  and  resided  at  Cheapside, 
London.  Edward  Hancox  was  a  native  of  York- 
shire, England,  born  in  Richmond,  Nov.  5,  1670. 
He  married  Mary,  and  their  children,  so  far  as 
known,  were  Ann  and  Edward,  whose  posterity 
became  allied  by  marriage  with  some  of  the  early 
and  prominent  families  in  eastern  Connecticut  and 
western  Rhode  Island.     The  last  Edward  referred 


tZueflC 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


457 


to  himself  married  into  the  old  Chesbrough  family 
of  Stonington.  Among  others  of  the  ancient  and 
leading  families  of  the  region  designated  with  which 
the  Hancoxes  became  connected  by  marriage  were 
the  Palmers,  the  Sheffields,  and  Lewises,  the  Miners 
and  the  Noyeses. 

The  Burdick  family,  with  which  the  late  Peleg 
Hancox,  of  Stonington,  became  connected  through 
marriage,  is  one  of  the  ancient  and  substantial  fam- 
ilies of  Rhode  Island,  Robert  Burdick  being  of 
Newport  and  Westerly,  R.  I.,  respectively,  of  the 
former  point  as  early  as  1652.  He  served  for  sev- 
eral years  as  deputy  to  the  General  Assembly. 

Peleg  Haxcox  was  born  in  Stonington,  son  of 
Joseph  and  Sybil  (Noyes)  Hancox,  and  grandson 
of  John  Hancox.  Peleg  Hancox  passed  all  his  life 
in  Stonington,  his  death  occurring  there  Jan.  4, 
1855.  He  was  one  of  the  leading  citizens  of  that 
place  throughout  his  active  life,  and  engaged  in 
various  business  enterprises,  in  all  of  which  he  was 
successful.  He  had  large  whaling  interests,  and  for 
many  years,  in  addition  to  attending  to  same,  car- 
ried on  a  general  merchandise  and  dry-goods  store. 
At  the  time  Stonington  was  a  famous  whaling  port 
he  owned  and  fitted  out  a  large  number  of  vessels 
which  set  sail  from  that  place  in  quest  of  whales 
and  seals,  and  being  a  careful,  conservative,  con- 
scientious man  in  all  his  ventures  he  amassed  a 
-goodly  competence  in  this  line  alone,  adding  thereto 
by  success  in  other  lines.  He  held  the  confidence 
and  esteem  of  all  his  fellow  townsmen,  but  he  never 
took  any  active  part  in  public  life,  preferring  to 
limit  his  power  to  the  use  of  his  good  influence.  He 
held  stanchly  to  the  principles  of  the  Old-line  Whig 
party  in  early  life,  and  joined  the  Republican  party 
on  its  organization,  but  beyond  giving  his  support 
to  good  men  and  measures  he  did  not  mix  in  poli- 
tics at  all.  He  was  a  devout  member  of  the  First 
Baptist  Church  of  Stonington,  of  which  he  served 
as  deacon  for  a  number  of  years. 

Mr.  Hancox  married  Betsey  Burdick,  of  Hop- 
kinton.  R.  L,  who  died  in  Stonington,  and  seven 
children  were  born  to  them,  as  follows :  ( 1 )  John 
went  to  California  during  the  gold  fever,  in  1849, 
and  returning  settled  in  Stonington,  where  he 
passed  the  remainder  of  his  days.  He  met  with  an 
accident  going  down  an  incline  which  injured  his 
spine  so  that  he  was  helpless  for  about  eleven  years 
before  his  death.  He  never  married.  (2)  Joseph 
X.  is  mentioned  below.  (3)  Peleg,  Jr..  who  pos- 
sessed considerable  musical  talent  and  a  clear  musi- 
cal voice,  studied  music  in  New  York  and  in  time 
became  a  music  teacher.  He  married  Fannie  For- 
sythe,  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y..  and  died  in  Stonington  in 
1892.  (4)  Betsey  died  in  Stonington.  unmarried, 
aged  twenty-two  years.  (5)  Lucy  died  in  infancy. 
(6)  Lucy  A.,  unmarried,  resides  in  Stonington.  (7) 
Nathaniel,  who  died  in  Stonington  in  1894,  unmar- 
ried, was  associated  with  his  brother  Joseph  \.  in 
the  coal  business  for  many  years,  and  was  in  various 


ways  prominently  identified  with  the  business  inter- 
ests of  his  native  town. 

JosEiMi  Noyes  Hancox,  son  of  Peleg  Hancox, 
was  born  in  Stonington,  New  London  Co.,  Conn., 
Nov.  27,  1825,  and  died  there  Nov.  6,  [896.  His 
early  education  was  acquired  in  the  common  schools 
of  his  native  place,  and  was  supplemented  by  a 
course  in  a  private  school  for  young  men  in  New 
Haven,  Conn.  After  leaving  school  he  went  to  New 
Jersey  in  the  employ  of  the  late  Charles  I'.  Will- 
iams, of  Stonington,  with  whom  he  continued  for 
several  years,  in  1855  returning  to  his  native  town 
and  establishing  himself  in  the  wholesale  and  retail 
coal  business.  He  built  the  necessarv  docks,  coal 
pockets,  etc.,  and  remained  engaged  in  this  line  until 
his  death,  meeting  with  exceptional  success.  As 
previously  stated,  he  was  in  partnership  with  his 
brother  for  a  number  of  years,  the  firm  name  being 
Joseph  N.  Hancox  &  Co.  Mr.  Hancox  also  had 
other  business  interests,  and,  inheriting  his  father's 
capacity  for  such  matters,  found  every  line  profit- 
able. 

Mr.  Hancox  was  a  man  of  quiet  disposition, 
caring  nothing  whatever  for  show  or  pomp,  and  pre- 
ferring the  home  circle,  to  which  he  was  ever  de- 
voted, to  the  turmoil  of  political  or  social  life.  Out- 
side interests  never  offered  any  attractions  strong 
enough  to  change  him  in  this  respect.  He  had  a 
pleasing  manner  which  endeared  him  to  all  with 
whom  he  came  in  contact,  and  a  generous,  unselfish 
disposition  which  made  him  beloved  and  won  him 
many  friends  among  those  less  fortunate  than  him- 
self. He  was  an  earnest  member  of  the  First  Bap- 
tist Church  of  Stonington,  and  being  religiously 
and  charitably  inclined  was  a  liberal  supporter  of  all 
relisrious  and  benevolent  causes.  For  several  vears 
previous  to  his  return  to  Stonington,  in  1855.  and 
during  his  residence  in  Baltimore,  he  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  church  of  Dr.  Fuller,  a  noted  divine  in 
his  dav.  In  his  death  there  was  removed  from 
Stonington  one  of  her  best  citizens,  one  whose  char- 
ities were  widely  distributed,  and  no  man  could 
hand  down  to  his  posterity  a  cleaner,  better  record. 
Flis  every  deed  was  for  the  betterment  of  mankind, 
and  his  demise  was  mourned  by  all  who  knew  him. 

Mr.  Hancox  was  united  in  marriage  with  Miss 
Emeline  Pendleton,  daughter  of  Frank  Pendleton, 
of  Stonington,  and  to  this  union  was  born  one 
daughter,  I'.essie,  who  married  Lerov  M.  Ludwig, 
of  Toledo,  Ohio,  in  which  city  they  now  reside. 
Mrs.  Hancox  passed  away  in  New  York  City  Dec. 
12,  1892. 

FRANK  HAWKINS.  In  the  death  of  Frank 
Hawkins,  sheriff  of  New  London  county,  March  13, 
1896,  the  county  met  with  a  loss  which  was  keenly 
felt  in  many  quarters.  Under  the  heading  "The 
Model  Officer."  Cooky's  Weekly  for  Oct.  24.  1890, 
paid  the  following  tribute  to  Mr.  Hawkins,  which 
may  well  serve  as  a  summary  of  his  career :    "He  is 


458 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


an  official  that  men  of  both  parties — of  all  parties — 
delight  to  honor.  His  record  is  a  clean  one.  That 
New  London  county  never  had  an  official  whose  ad- 
ministration was  more  distinguished  in  that  respect 
is  admitted  by  every  one.  More  than  that,  it  rarely, 
if  ever,  had  an  officer  who  combined  remarkable 
executive  and  administrative  talents  in  a  peculiar 
branch  of  public  service,  together  with  sterling  offi- 
cial integrity  and  economy  and  agreeable  personal 
traits." 

The  first  American  ancestor  of  the  Hawkins 
family  settled  in  Dorchester,  Mass.,  in  1630.  This 
Capt.  Thomas  Hawkins  was  a  member  of  the  Royal 
Artillery  Company  of  Boston,  and  was  in  charge  of 
the  big  guns  of  Savin  Hill,  in  Dorchester.  His  son 
Richard  removed  from  Boston  to  Portsmouth,  R.  I., 
and  the  second  son,  Christopher,  settled  in  Kingston, 
R.  I.  From  this  family  came  John  Hawkins,  who 
married  Miss  Louise  Browning,  daughter  of  Will- 
iam and  Sarah  (Cole)  Browning.  The  former,  a 
Revolutionary  soldier,  was  born  in  North  Kingston, 
R.  I.,  July  21,  1754,  and  died  there  April  5,  1820. 
By  this  marriage  John  Hawkins  had  a  son,  Joseph, 
who  married  Rachel  Stear.  Their  son,  Arnold, 
grandfather  of  Frank,  married  Mary  Spaulding,  by 
whom  he  had  a  son,  George. 

George  Hawkins  was  principally  engaged  in  a 
meat  business  in  Central  Village,  but  he  was  greatly 
interested  in  public  matters  and  served  as  constable. 
By  nature  he  was  gifted  with  unusual  powers  as  a 
detective,  and  his  son  Frank  inherited  them.  Mr. 
Hawkins  married  Miss  Elizabeth  Darby,  who  died 
Oct.  1,  1904,  in  her  eighty-ninth  year.  Four  chil- 
dren were  born  of  this  union  :  Gurdon  ;  Julia,  who 
is  the  widow  of  James  W.  Newton,  of  Norwich  ; 
Frank;  and  Mary  Jane,  who  married  Willis  D. 
Rouse,  of  Central  Village. 

Frank  Hawkins  was  born  Jan.  30,  1843,  m 
Brooklyn,  Conn.,  and  received  his  education  in  the 
public  schools  of  his  native  place.  He  was  naturally 
fond  of  books,  and  became  an  unusually  well-read 
man.  Later  he  moved  to  Plainfield,  and  when  six- 
teen took  up  his  abode  in  Griswold.  In  1862,  at  that 
time  in  his  twentieth  year,  he  enlisted  in  Company 
I,  21st  Conn.  V.  I.,  of  which  Officer  Stanley  was  at 
one  time  captain,  and  immediately  went  to  the  front. 
For  a  year  the  regiment  was  continually  in  skir- 
mishes and  minor  engagements,  and  the  battle  of 
Fredericksburg  found  him  fighting  under  General 
Burnside.  Exposure  had  in  the  meantime  told  on 
him.  A  serious  difficulty,  which  threatened  the  loss 
of  both  feet,  caused  him  to  be  sent  from  Fredericks- 
burg to  the  hospital  in  Washington,  and  at  the  latter 
he  was  honorably  discharged  from  the  service. 

Mr.  Hawkins  never  fully  recovered  from  the  ail- 
ment and  he  was  many  times  painfully  reminded  of 
the  months  spent  on  southern  fields.  He  returned 
to  Griswold,  and  when  twenty-two  years  of  age  was 
made  constable,  and  so  continued  until  elected  to  the 
shrievalty,  serving  in  the  meantime  three  years,  how- 
ever, as  deputy  sheriff.     He  commanded  the  entire 


confidence  of  Griswold.  He  represented  that  town 
in  the  State  Legislature,  and  for  a  number  of  years. 
was  chairman  of  the  Republican  town  committee. 

Mr.  Hawkins  was  elected  sheriff  from  New  Lon- 
don county  in  1880,  and  immediately  entered  upon 
the  duties  of  the  office.  That  his  manner  of  per- 
forming those  duties  had  met  the  approval  of  the 
people  of  the  county  is  best  told  in  the  overwhelm- 
ing majorities  he  received  in  his  successive  re-elec- 
tions. The  county  jails  in  New  London  and  Nor- 
wich were  under  his  jurisdiction.  The  one  in  New 
London  had  sixty-four  cells  and  that  in  Norwich 
fifty,  and  both  throughout  are  models  of  cleanliness. 
The  affairs  of  the  county  institutions  under  his 
charge  were  admirably  administered,  strict  discipline 
necessarily  being  enforced.  His  vigilance  in  the  care 
of  the  offenders  of  the  law  was  unceasing,  and  his 
rogues'  gallery  was  one  of  the  most  complete.  Since 
August,  1882,  he  had  made  New  London  his  home. 

The  father  of  Sheriff  Hawkins  died  when  the 
latter  was  but  a  boy,  and  thus  early  in  life  he  was 
thrown  much  upon  his  own  resources,  and  his  was 
a  self-reliant  nature  that  made  his  success  in  life  a 
foregone  conclusion.  He  was  bound  to  succeed  in 
anything  he  undertook,  and  that  was  the  keynote  of 
his  character  throughout  his  life. 

Mr.  Hawkins  married  July  4,  1858,  Miss  Susan 
F.  Rood  (born  June  29,  1842,  in  Plainfield,  Conn.), 
with  whose  brother  Joseph  he  was  associated  in  the 
sawmill  business  for  a  brief  period  just  after  his 
marriage.  To  this  union  were  born  two  children : 
Flora  J.,  deceased ;  and  Ella  E.,  the  wife  of  Sidney 
A.  Brown,  of  New  London. 

Mr.  Hawkins  was  a  member  of  many  fraternal 
organizations  and  was  popular  in  all.  One  of  these 
was  Sedgwick  Post,  No.  1,  G.  A.  R.,  Hawkins  Di- 
vision, of  Norwich,  and  another  was  Uniformed 
Rank,  K.  of  P.,  of  New  London,  which  division  was 
named  after  him.  He  also  belonged  to  Mount  Ver- 
non Lodge,  No.  75,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Jewett  City,  to 
the  Arcanum  Club  of  Norwich,  and  was  an  honor- 
ary member  of  Wauregan  Hook  and  Ladder  Com- 
pany, No.  1,  of  Norwich.  He  was  a  Red  Man,  an 
American  Mechanic,  and  belonged  to  the  Thames 
Club,  New  London.     . 

The  funeral  of  the  late  Sheriff  Hawkins  took 
place  at  the  Second  Congregational  Church  in  New 
London,  where  the  services  were  conducted  by  the 
pastor,  Rev.  James  W.  Bixler,  assisted  by  Rev.  Rich- 
ard Povey,  of  the  Methodist  Church.  The  honorary 
bearers  were  Sheriff  Edwin  J.  Smith  of  Hartford 
county,  Sheriff  Charles  R.  Spiegel  of  New  Haven 
county,  Sheriff  Sidney  E.  Hawley,  of  Fairfield  coun- 
ty, Sheriff  Charles  B.  Pomeroy  of  Windham  county, 
Sheriff  Edward  A.  Nellis  of  Litchfield  county, 
Sheriff  Thomas  S.  Brown,  of  Middlesex  county, 
Sheriff  Amasa  P.  Dickinson  of  Tolland  county.  The 
body  bearers  were  members  of  Mount  Vernon  Lodge 
F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Jewett  City,  that  organization  having 
charge  of  the  funeral. 

The  singing  at  the  church  was  by  the  Brainerd 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


459 


Lodge  quartette,  [Messrs.  Charles  B.  Jennings,  Frank 
L.  Kenyon,  Herbert  M.  Gardner  and  Jesse  Moon. 
The  quartette  sang  "Remember  Now  Thy  Creator" 
and  "In  Memoriam."  W.  H.  Bush  presided  at  the 
organ.  The  services  at  the  cemetery  were  accord- 
ing to  the  Masonic  ritual,  and  were  conducted  by 
Mount  Vernon  Lodge.  Trumbull  Lodge,  No.  48, 
and  Hawkins  Division,  No.  18,  sent  delegations  to 
the  funeral ;  also  Mohegan  Lodge,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  and 
Ledyard  Council,  O.  U.  A.  M.,  while  fifteen  mem- 
bers of  Mount  Vernon  Lodge  attended.  All  the 
prominent  citizens  of  New  London  were  among 
those  who  paid  tribute  to  the  dead.  The  floral  offer- 
ings were  of  unusual  number  and  beauty,  that  pre- 
sented by  the  High  Sheriff's  Association  of  the 
State,  of  which  the  deceased  was  president,  being 
specially  notable.  All  these  outward  tokens  of  re- 
spect were  but  a  true  index  to  the  universal  esteem 
and  respect  in  which  Sheriff  Hawkins  was  held. 

The  following  poem  was  composed  by  a  com- 
rade at  the  time  of  Mr.  Hawkins'  death. 

Comrade,  farewell,  your  labors  are  done, 
The  battle  is  over,  the  victory  won, 
You  fell  in  your  armor,  face  to  the  foe, 
How  bravely  you  battled  none  ever  may  know. 
In  patience  you  suffered  without  a  complaint, 
The  spirit  was  strong,  if  the  body  was  faint, 
It  shone  in  your  acts  as  bright  as  the  stars, 
While  the  poor  shattered  body  was  covered  with  scars. 
Your  last  muster  out  promotion  has  bought, 
You  now  have  the  place  for  which  you  have  fought. 
We'll   remember  you,  comrade,   and  daily   prepare 
For  the  last  grand  encampment  to  be  held  over  there. 

B. 

REUBEN  S.  BARTLETT.  Although  descend- 
ed from  an  ancient  and  honored  line,  Reuben  S. 
Bartlett  needs  no  reflection  from  past  glory  to  es- 
tablish him  in  the  esteem  of  his  fellow-citizens,  or 
to  endear  him  to  a  large  circle  of  personal  friends. 

All  who  bear  the  name  of  Bartlett  are  of  Nor- 
man ancestry,  the  first  family  record  being  of  one 
Adam  Bartlett,  who,  as  one  of  the  retinue  of  Brian, 
a  Knight,  came  to  England  with  William  the  Con- 
queror and  fought  so  bravely  at  Hastings  that  he 
was  given  a  grant  of  land  in  Sussex.  On  this  vast 
estate  was  erected  the  ancestral  Bartlett  mansion,  in 
1309,  the  old  gray  stones  having  resisted  storm  and 
tempest  ever  since,  remaining,  with  much  land,  in 
the  possession  of  the  Bartlett  family  to  this  day.  In 
the  old  Norman  church  near  by  are  marble  slabs, 
with  inset  figures  of  brass,  showing  a  regular  suc- 
cession of  Bartletts,  from  John,  who  died  in  1428, 
to  Col.  George  Bartlett,  who  died  in  November, 
1872,  aged  eighty-four  years.  Sir  Walter  B.  Bart- 
lett, the  present  representative  of  the  English  branch 
of  the  family,  was  created  a  baronet  in  1 875. 

In  the  fifteenth  century  a  castle  appears  as  the 
crest  of  the  coat  of  arms,  which  was  granted  by  Ed- 
ward, the  Black  Prince,  to  John  Bartlett,  for  taking 
the  Castle  of  Fontenoy.  in  France.  Since  have  been 
added  a  swan  and  double  castle.  The  original  coat 
of  arms  of  the   Lartlett  family  was:     Three  open 


left-hand  falconer's  gloves  witli  gplden  tassels  on  the 
wrist.  The  coat  of  arms  now  in  use  is  very  elabor- 
ate, representing  combinations  of  the  coats  of  arms 
of  the  families  with  which  the  Bartletts  have  inter- 
married. 

The  earliest  record  of  the  Bartlett  family  which 
has  been  found  in  America  was  in  the  town  of  Wey- 
mouth, Mass.,  this  reading:  "John  Bartlett,  son  of 
John  Bartlett  and  Sarah  his  wife,  born  February  1 1, 
1666."  It  is  reasonable  to  suppose  that  the  first  John 
Bartlett  came  hither  from  his  home  in  Surrey,  Eng- 
land, with  some  of  the  early  settlers. 

The  only  other  record  of  John  Bartlett  (2)  is 
mention  of  his  son,  Ezra,  who  was  born  April  4, 
1703,  and  married  Jane  Lewis,  Sept.  9,  1728.  Ezra 
had  a  son  Richard,  who  was  born  Feb.  28,  1738,  and 
married  Kezia  Tucker.  The  Killingly  records  tell 
of  numerous  land  transactions  in  which  Richard 
Bartlett  took  part.  On  July  19,  1784,  he  bought 
180  acres  on  the  Rhode  Island  line,  on  the  road 
leading  from  his  home  at  Chestnut  Hill  to  Provi- 
dence ;  on  Dec.  19,  1785,  he  bought  of  Richard 
Tucker  a  tract  of  land  in  Killingly ;  on  June  1,  1794, 
he  bought  of  A.  Brown,  of  Killingly,  a  saw  and 
grist  mill,  and  on  June  20,  1797,  he  bought  of  Pel- 
tiah  Mason  another  tract  of  land,  and  had  other  real- 
estate  transactions.  On  the  land  once  his  now  stand 
three  mammoth  cotton  mills  with  their  villages  of 
from  700  to  800  inhabitants.  The  mansion  he  erect- 
ed still  stands,  and  has*  been  the  home  of  the  Bart- 
letts for  five  generations. 

Reuben  Bartlett,  son  of  Richard,  and  grandfather 
of  Reuben  S.  Bartlett,  was  born  Nov.  11,  1782,  in 
Killingly,  Conn.,  and  died  there  Aug.  19,  1849. 
Like  his  father,  he  was  a  large  landowner  and  con- 
ducted a  saw  and  grist  mill.  He  married  Polly  Bur- 
gess, who  was  born  March  22,  1784,  and  died  Aug. 
28,  1859.  Their  children  were :  Minerva,  born 
Oct.  9,  1805  ;  Richard,  Jan.  29,  1807 ;  Laura,  Feb. 
28,  1808;  Lillis,  Feb.  17,  1810;  Waldo,  Nov.  15, 
1811;  Almira,  Aug.  16,  1814;  Marinda,  Sept.  11, 
1816;  Caroline,  Oct.  20,  1818;  Charles,  Dec.  25, 
182 1 ;  Erastus,  Nov.  9,  1823 ;  and  Harriet,  March  4, 
1826. 

Waldo  Bartlett,  son  of  Reuben  and  father  of 
Reuben  S.,  was  born  Nov.  15,  181 1,  in  Killingly, 
Conn.,  and  died  April  30,  1873.  on  his  farm  in  Kill- 
ingly, where  he  had  spent  the  greater  part  of  his 
life.  He  was  a  man  of  high  repute  and  excellent 
judgment,  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church,  and  for 
many  years  held  the  position  of  selectman  of  his 
town.  On  Sept.  13,  1832,  Waldo  Bartlett  married 
Mary  Ann  Covell,  who  was  born  May  8,  1813,  and 
died  May  6,  1889,  in  Killingly.  She  was  a  daughter 
of  Arba  (born  in  1787.  died  Jan.  7,  1857)  and  Mary 
Ann  Covell,  both  of  Killingly.  The  children  of 
Waldo  Bartlett  and  his  wife  were:  Leonard,  born 
July  13,  1833:  Almon,  Aug.  28.  1835:  Elizabeth, 
Nov.  9,  1838;  Prescott,  Dec.  5,  1841  (died  Jan.  28, 
1901  )  ;  Kezia.  April  21,  1844;  Almira,  June  23, 
1847:  Reuben  S..  Dec.  11,  1849;  Henry.  March  14,. 


460 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1853  (died  Dec.  1,  1901)  ;  Charles  F.,  Sept.  27,  1856. 
These  children  married  as  follows :  Leonard  mar- 
ried Thirza  Barber ;  Almon  married  Mary  Reynolds ; 
Elizabeth  married  G.  Henry  Law;  Prescott  married 
(first)  Maria  S.  Bastoe,  and  (second)  Josephine 
Matilda  Kenyon ;  Kezia  married  George  Harris; 
Almira  married  J.  N.  Tucker ;  Reuben  S.  married 
Emerancey  F.  Fairmon ;  Henry  married  Peoria 
Gardner ;  and  Charles  F.  married  Lillie  Davis. 

Reuben  S.  Bartlett,  the  subject  proper  of  these 
lines,  was  born  in  the  town  of  Killingly,  Dec.  11, 
1849.  He  attended  the  public  schools  of  his  native 
town,  and  at  the  age  of  thirteen  years  began  work 
as  a  clerk  in  a  grocery  store,  where  he  spent  three 
years.  Entering  the  Schofield  Commercial  College, 
at  Providence,  he  spent  a  year  there,  and  on  return- 
ing to  Killingly  he  entered  the  office  of  the  White- 
stone  Manufacturing  Company,  as  bookkeeper, 
where  he  worked  for  seven  years,  after  which  he 
entered  into  partnership  with  his  father-in-law,  D. 
G.  Fairmon,  in  the  mercantile  business.  After  three 
years  of  this  connection  Mr.  Fairmon  died,  and  Mr. 
Bartlett  carried  on  the  business  for  a  year  and  a 
half.  In  1880  he  sold  out  and  came  to  Norwich, 
where  he  bought  the  grocery  of  O.  C.  Dimock,  which 
he  conducted  until  1896.  In  1892  he  was  elected  to 
the  water  board,  and  was  chosen  its  president;  in 
July,  1893,  he  was  elected  superintendent  of  the 
water  works,  succeeding  E.  P.  Gardner,  which  office 
he  held  until  1902,  when  the*  change  of  administra- 
tion came.  Mr.  Bartlett  ever  gave  satisfaction  in 
the  discharge  of  the  duties  of  this  position,  admin- 
istering its  affairs  with  strict  adherence  to  business 
methods.  He  has  been  otherwise  prominently  con- 
nected with  municipal  affairs.  In  1886  he 
was  elected  a  member  of  the  common  coun- 
cil, in  1888  he  was  elected  alderman,  and 
was  the  senior  alderman  for  two  years. 
During  his  term  he  served  on  important  com- 
mittees, and  was  chairman  of  the  fire  department 
committee.  For  five  years  he  was  a  member  of  the 
West  Chelsea  board  of  education.  Politically  he  is 
a  stanch  Republican.  Fraternally  Mr.  Bartlett  is  a 
thirty-second  degree  Mason,  belonging  to  the  Mys- 
tic Shrine,  and  is  one  of  the  incorporators  of  the  Ma- 
sonic Temple,  representing  Connecticut  in  Sover- 
eign Consistory.  He  is  also  a  member  of  the  Arca- 
num Club.  Air.  Bartlett  is  identified  with  various 
important  enterprises  of  his  city,  being  a  trustee  of 
the  Norwich  Savings  Society,  an  incorporator  of 
the  Norwich,  Mystic  &  Westerly  Street  Railway 
Company,  president  of  the  Retail  Grocers  Associa- 
tion, and  a  member  of  the  Board  of  Trade.  He  and 
his  family  attend  the  West  Side  Baptist  Church. 

Mr.  Bartlett  married  Emerancey  F.  Fairmon, 
daughter  of  Daniel  G.  Fairmon,  and  they  have  had 
two  children :  Evelyn  F.,  who  married  Charles  F. 
Lamb,  and  has  two  children,  Arthur  Russell  and 
Frank  B. ;  and  Frank  R.,  who  was  educated  in  the 
Norwich  public  schools  and  the  Free  Academy,  and 
is  now  a  civil  engineer  with  Chandler  &  Palmer. 


NELSON  J.  AYLING,  Judge  of  Frobate  for 
the  Norwich  District,  and  a  well  known  member  of 
the  New  London  County  Bar,  was  born  Oct.  1, 
1868,  in  Columbus  township,  Warren  Co.,  Penn- 
sylvania. 

On  the  paternal  side  Judge  Ayling  is  of  English 
extraction,  his  father  being  a  native  of  the  County 
of  Surrey,  England.  On  the  maternal  side,  in  the 
Carrier  line,  his  ancestry  goes  back  into  one  of  the 
old  New  England  families,  and  one  that  for  ov  ' 
two  hundred  years  has  been  identified  with  Ne 
London  county.  Through  his  mother,  who  was 
Mary  Carrier,  Judge  Ayling  is  a  descendant  of 
Thomas  Carrier,  whose  wife,  Martha  (Allen),  ws 
burned  at  the  stake,  in  1692,  as  one  of  the  unfor- 
tunate victims  of  witchcraft. 

John  Ayling,  the  grandfather  of  Judge  Ayling, 
came  to  the  United  States  with  his  wife — who  was 
Jane  Trussler — and  family  from  England,  and  set- 
tled in  Columbus  township,  Warren  Co.,  Pa.  That 
was  then  a  comparatively  new  section  of  country, 
where  many  of  the  hardships  and  privations  in- 
cident to  pioneer  life  had  yet  to  be  endured.  Here  a 
home  was  established,  and  John  Ayling  reared  his 
family  of  thirteen  children,  each  one  of  whom 
lived  to  marry  and  had  children — an  unusual  record. 

One  of  this  family  was  Henry  M.  Ayling,  the 
father  of  Judge  Ayling,  and  who  was  but  a  lad  when 
his  parents  emigrated  to  America.  He  was  born 
June  26,  1835,  in  the  County  of  Surrey,  England. 
Reared  to  manhood  in  a  new  country,  he  naturally 
took  to  the  line  of  business  that  every  farmer's  son 
found  the  source  of  quite  a  few  spare  dollars  in  the 
winter  seasons — the  business  of  lumbering.  Later 
in  life  Henry  M.  Ayling  carried  on  lumbering  for 
himself.  The  timber  was  rafted  down  the  Alle- 
gheny river,  and  often  on  down  to  Ohio  river  ports. 
Subsequently  Mr.  Ayling  gave  his  attention  to  farm- 
ing, in  which,  as  in  his  other  business,  he  was  suc- 
cessful, and  became  one  of  the  substantial  men  of 
his  section,  where  he  and  his  wife  are  highly  es- 
teemed and  included  among  the  very  best  class  of 
citizens. 

Mrs.  Henry  M.  Ayling  was  formerly  Miss  Mary 
Carrier,  born  April  28,  1846,  in  Warren  county, 
Pa.,  daughter  of  Nelson  and  Thurza  (Marble)  Car- 
rier. Two  children  were  born  to  Henry  M.  Ayling 
and  wife,  Nelson  J.,  our  subject,  and  Lola  M., 
whose  husband,  Warren  R.  Carr,  occupies  a  respon- 
sible position  with  the  Erie  Railway  Co.  They  re- 
side at  Bear  Lake,  Pa.  In  political  matters  Mr. 
Ayling  has  long  been  one  of  the  prominent  members 
of  the  Republican  party  in  his  section.  He  served 
as  county  commissioner  of  Warren  county.  He  and 
his  wife  are  both  consistent  members  of  the  Chris- 
tian Church. 

Judge  Ayling  practically  passed  the  first  nine- 
teen years  of  his  life  in  his  native  town,  and  other 
than  the  time  he  was  away  at  school  he  lived  with 
his  parents.  He  was  reared  on  a  farm,  acquiring 
a  thorough  practical  knowledge  of  farm  work,  such 


-! 


tl 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


461 


as  could  be  secured  by  the  only  son  of  a  success- 
ful farmer  in  an  agricultural  section.  With  his 
high  school  course  finished,  young  Ay  ling  concluded 
to  continue  his  education.  The  life  of  a  farmer  did 
not  appeal  to  him,  notwithstanding  the  excellent 
opportunity  afforded  by  his  father's  willingness  to 
give  him  what  would  be  considered  a  fine  chance  at 
home  in  that  line.  Young  Ayling  preferred  the  op- 
portunities of  a  business  life,  even  though  it  meant 
the  fighting  of  his  own  battle.  He  entered  business 
college  at  Oswego,  N.  Y.,  and  after  fitting  himself 
for  bookkeeping  and  stenography  accepted  a  posi- 
tion in  that  capacity  with  Sawyer,  Manning  &  Co., 
yarn  and  knit  goods  manufacturers,  of  Boston, 
Alass.  He  was  diligent  and  faithful,  and  with  his 
naturally  courteous  manner  readily  stood  in  great 
favor  with  his  employers,  with  whom  he  remained 
until  1 89 1,  when  he  accepted  a  similar  position  with 
the  Union  Hardware  Co.,  of  Torrington,  Conn.  By 
close  application,  and  a  careful  study  of  his  work, 
he  soon  demonstrated  his  capabilities,  and  his  re- 
sponsibilities were  increased.  During  the  latter 
period  of  his  connection  with  that  company  he  was 
its  purchasing  agent,  and  had  charge  of  the  requisi- 
tion department.  A  responsible  position  of  this 
kind,  and  with  one  of  the  largest  and  best  known 
manufacturing  concerns  in  Connecticut,  where  as 
much  as  $50,000  per  month  was  disbursed,  would 
seem  highly  complimentary  to  any  young  man  of 
less  than  twenty-five,  no  matter  how  ambitious.  It 
onlv  goes  to  show  the  determined  character  of  the 
young  man  to  succeed  along  lines  that  were  to  him 
more  attractive  than  the  manufacturing  business, 
when  he  would  resign  from  his  excellent  position 
therein  to  begin  at  the  very  bottom  in  another.  This 
Mr.  Ayling  did  when,  in  April,  1894,  he  began  the 
study  of  law  with  Halsey  &  Briscoe,  in  Norwich, 
Conn.  He  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  of  New  Lon- 
don county  in  December,  1898,  and  at  once  began 
active  practice,  which  he  followed  with  more  than 
ordinary  success  until  entering  upon  his  duties  as 
Judge  of  Probate  of  the  Norwich  District,  Jan.  1, 
1905.  Judge  Ayling  was  appointed  clerk  of  the 
City  Court  of  Norwich,  Jan.  1,  1897,  and  continued 
to  serve  until  July  1,  1899,  when  he  was  appointed 
City  Attorney  for  the  city  and  town  of  Norwich. 
He  was  twice  appointed  to  succeed  himself  in  this 
office,  from  which  he  resigned  when  he  became 
Probate  Judge. 

As  a  stanch  Republican  Judge  Ayling  has  taken 
a  prominent  part  in  the  political  affairs  of  his  city 
and  county.  A  hard  worker  for  the  party's  success, 
he  is  not  only  considered  one  of  the  party's  counselors 
and  advisers  in  his  section,  but  also  one  of  its 
strongest  men  in  Norwich.  In  November,  1902,  he 
was  elected  to  the  Connecticut  Senate  from  the 
10th  District.  He  served  as  chairman  of  three  im- 
portant committees:  Agriculture,  Rules  (Joint)  and 
Constitutional  Amendments  (Joint),  and  won  high 
praise  for  his  faithful  and  efficient  service. 

The  Judge  is  a  trustee  of  the  Norwich  Savings 


Society,  and  a  director  of  the  Thames  Loan  &  Trust 
Co.,  of  Norwich,  lie  is  junior  warden  of  Somerset 
Lodge,  No.  34,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.  ;  a  member  of  Frank- 
lin Chapter,  No.  4,  R.  A.  M.;  of  Franklin  Council, 
No.  3,  R.  &  S.  M.;  Columbian  Commandery,  No.  4, 
Knights  Templar,  Norwich;  and  Sphinx  Temple, 
Mystic  Shrine,  Hartford.  He  is  a  past  commander 
of  Harmony  Lodge.  \'o.  2J,  Knights  of  Pythias,  and 
a  member  of  Harmony  Division,  Uniform  Rank, 
K.  of  P.,  Torrington,  Conn. ;  a  member  of  Norwich 
Lodge,  No.  430,  B.  P.  O.  E. ;  and  a  member  of  the 
Arcanum  Club,  of  Norwich.  Since  April  5,  1901, 
he  has  been  corporal  of  Companv  A,  3d  Regiment, 
C.  N.  G. 

The  high  standing  of  Judge  Ayling  in  Norwich 
is  such  as  to  reflect  great  credit  upon  him  as  a  citi- 
zen, individual  and  public  official.  An  entire 
stranger  there  but  little  more  than  a  decade  ago, 
without  the  prestige  of  family  relation  or  even 
friendship,  he  has,  by  his  strict  integrity  and  hon- 
esty of  purpose,  gained  that  which  is  far  more  to  his 
credit,  the  confidence,  esteem  and  admiration  of  his 
fellow-townsmen.  His  friends  are  by  no  means  con- 
fined to  the  ranks  of  his  political  party,  or  to  the 
membership  of  his  secret  societies.  His  pleasant,  un- 
assuming manner,  his  approachability,  his  keen  re- 
gard for  what  is  fair  and  right,  have  made  him 
hosts  of  friends  in  every  association  of  life. 

Judge  Ayling  was  married,  June  7,  1904,  in  Nor- 
wich, Conn.,  to  Miss  Mildred,  daughter  of  G. 
F'arker  and  Olive  E.  (Fisher)  Gifford,  of  that  city. 

JOHN  C.  HOUSE,  for  several  years  a  member 
of  the  board  of  selectmen  of  the  town  of  Franklin, 
and  one  of  the  esteemed  citizens  of  the  place,  comes 
of  one  of  the  old  and  numerous  families  of  Glaston- 
bury, Hartford  Co.,  Connecticut. 

Lazarus  House,  grandfather  of  John  C.  was 
born  in  Glastonbury,  and  there  resided,  in  the  east- 
ern part  of  the  town,  where  he  was  engaged  in 
farming.  He  married  Rebecca  Risley  and  had  thir- 
teen children,  eleven  sons  and  two  daughters,  the 
youngest  of  the  family  being  Calvin. 

Calvin  House,  father  of  John  C,  was  born  July 
14,  1 80 1,  in  Glastonbury,  and  there  resided  until 
he  had  grown  to  manhood,  working  upon  the  farm 
and  attending  the  neighborhood  schools.  When  he 
was  twenty-one  he  married  and  removed  to  Cha- 
tham, Middlesex  county,  locating  in  the  northern 
portion  of  the  town,  near  the  Glastonbury  line,  upon 
a  farm  which  he  had  purchased.  There  he  made 
his  home  until  1844.  when  he  disposed  of  the  farm 
and  moved  to  "Cotton  Hollow,"  in  South  Glaston- 
bury, and  was  employed  as  a  teamster  by  Watkins 
&  Bartholomew ;  several  of  the  older  members  of 
his  family  were  employed  in  the  mill.  After  remain- 
ing there  for  four  years  he  purchased  a  farm  in 
Salem,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.,  and  there  made  his 
home  for  several  years,  when  he  removed  to  Boz- 
rah  and  engaged  with  the  Fitchville  Companv  as 
superintendent  of  their  farm,  continuing  thus   for 


462 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


five  years.  At  the  expiration  of  that  period  he  re- 
turned to  his  farm  in  Salem,  but  a  few  years  later 
disposed  of  it  and  came  to  Franklin,  buying  a  house 
near  that  of  his  son  where  he  lived  until  his  death, 
which  occurred  Nov.  8,  1879,  after  an  illness  of  four 
weeks  of  typhoid  fever.  He  was  buried  at  Yantic. 
Throughout  his  life  he  enjoyed  excellent  health,  so 
that  his  last  illness  was  a  sad  surprise  to  his  family. 
His  large  family  was  reared  in  comfort,  and  when 
he  died,  although  he  had  started  out  in  life  a  poor 
man,  he  left  a  comfortable  estate.  In  politics  he 
was  a  Democrat,  and  held  a  few  of  the  lesser  offices 
of  the  town  of  Salem.  He  was  a  member  of  the 
Congregational  Church  in  Salem,  although  early  in 
life  lie  was  a  Methodist,  transferring  his  member- 
ship because  there  was  no  church  of  his  denomina- 
tion in  Salem. 

Calvin  House  married  Julia  Ackley,  of  Chatham, 
daughter  of  Daniel  and  Martha  (Hardin)  Ackley, 
who  was  born  Dec.  19,  1802,  and  died  Jan.  16,  1900. 
After  the  death  of  her  husband  she  lived  with  her 
son  John  C,  until  a  few  months  prior  to  her  demise, 
when  she  went  to  live  with  her  daughter,  Mrs.  Rob- 
inson, in  Franklin,  where  her  death  occurred.  Un- 
til within  a  couple  of  years  previous  she  was  re- 
markably well  preserved.  She  was  a  consistent 
member  and  active  worker  of  the  Congregational 
Church.  The  following  children  were  born  to  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  House:  Martha,  Aug.  27,  1824,  married 
Hudson  Alger,  and  resided  in  Glastonbury,  where 
she  died  Aug.  14,  1886;  John  Calvin,  Nov.  8,  1826, 
is  mentioned  below;  Julia  I.,  Sept.  16,  1829,  mar- 
ried Selden  Hodge,  and  died  in  Vernon,  Conn., 
March  7,  1852  ;  Lavinna,  May  20,  1833,  is  the  widow 
of  Erastus  Chapman,  a  butcher  and  resident  of 
South  Glastonbury;  Fidelia,  June  1,  1835,  became 
the  second  wife  of  Selden  Hodge  and  now  resides 
in  Franklin,  a  widow ;  Rebecca  S.,  Dec.  14,  1838, 
married  William  Robinson,  a  farmer  in  Franklin, 
a  veteran  of  the  Civil  war;  Mary  C,  Oct.  20,  1840, 
widow  of  Albert  Daniels,  resides  in  Norwich. 

John  C.  House  was  born  in  Chatham  and  was 
seventeen  years  of  age  when  his  parents  moved  to 
South  Glastonbury.  He  attended  the  district 
schools  until  he  was  fifteen,  although  after  he  was 
twelve  his  educational  advantages  were  confined  to 
the  winter  months,  while  during  the  summer  he 
worked  very  hard  upon  the  farm.  At  South  Glas- 
tonbury he  was  employed  in  the  mill,  and  until  he 
was  twenty-one  his  wages  went  to  aid  in  support- 
ing the  family.  He  lived  at  home  until  he  was 
twenty-four,  when  he  was  married,  and  for  eight 
years  thereafter  he  resided  on  the  farm  in  Salem, 
and  then  for  eight  years  was  boss  farmer  for  Asa 
Fitch,  on  a  farm  belonging  to  the  latter  near  Fitch- 
ville.  After  the  death  of  Mr.  Fitch  Mr.  House  pur- 
chased property  in  the  town  of  Bozrah,  on  the  Col- 
chester road,  but  after  a  short  time  removed  to  the 
farm  belonging  to  William  Fitch,  near  Yantic,  and 
was  boss  farmer  there  for  five  years.  After  a  resi- 
dence of  three  years  in  Yantic,  during  which  time 


he  was  boss  farmer  for  Winslow  Williams,  he 
moved  in  1874,  to  his  present  farm,  which  he  had 
purchased  a  few  years  previously  of  Dwight  Fargo. 
This  place  consists  of  100  acres,  which  he  devotes 
to  general  farming,  and  he  has  made  numerous  im- 
provements upon  this  property,  developing  it  into 
one  of  the  best  farms  in  the  town. 

On  March  16,  185 1,  in  South  Glastonbury,  Mr. 
House  was  married  to  Almeda  A.  Bidwell,  born 
Aug.  23,  1828,  daughter  of  Erastus  and  Fanny 
(Childs)  Bidwell.  Children  as  follows  blessed  this 
union :  Julia  Emma,  born  April  23,  1854,  married 
A.  Oliver  Martin,  and  resides  in  Lebanon,  Conn. ; 
their  children  are  John  W.,  Anderson  O.,  Hay- 
ward  C.  and  Ralph.  Fannie  Doane,  born  Aug.  7, 
1863,  died  Sept.  1,  1864.  Almeda  A.,  born  Feb.  13, 
1866,  married  Albert  L.  French,  of  Willimantic, 
and  has  two  children,  Doris  Vera  and  Donald  Alden. 

In  politics  Mr.  House  is  a  Democrat,  and  he 
has  served  as  assessor,  member  of  the  board  of  re- 
lief and  for  a  dozen  years  upon  the  board  of  select- 
men. He  united  with  the  Baptist  Church  at  Fitch- 
ville,  as  did  his  wife,  and  has  continued  one  of  its 
most  honored  members.  Mr.  House  is  very  indus- 
trious and  entirely  a  self-made  man.  Both  he  and 
his  most  excellent  wife  are  very  highly  esteemed  by 
a  large  circle  of  warm  friends. 

HON.  FREDERICK  J.  BROWN,  one  of  the 
well  known  and  influential  citizens  of  the  town  of 
Lebanon,  resides  at  Maple  Glen  Farm,  in  Exeter 
Society,  in  that  town. 

Mr.  Brown's  grandfather  resided  in  Lyme, 
Conn.,  where  he  was  engaged  in  farming.  It  is 
presumed  that  his  name  was  David.  By  his  first 
marriage  he  had  children  as  follows:  David,  who 
was  a  farmer  in  Colchester;  John  M.,  father  of 
Frederick  J. ;  Christopher,  who  died  in  Lebanon ; 
and  Henry,  a  farmer,  who  died  in  Lyme,  Con- 
necticut. 

John  M.  Brown  was  born  in  1807  in  Lyme, 
Conn.,  and  when  a  small  boy  made  his  home  for  a 
short  time  with  a  Mr.  Wright,  in  Colchester.  Re- 
turning to  Lyme  he  resided  there  during  his  early 
manhood,  engaged  in  farming.  Moving  thence,  he 
resided  on  farms  in  the  towns  of  Bolton,  Hebron 
and  Colchester,  and  in  the  spring  of  1866  removed 
to  Lebanon,  locating  on  the  farm  now  occupied  and 
owned  by  Frederick  J.  Brown.  There  he  engaged 
in  farming  the  remainder  of  his  life,  although  for 
a  number  of  years  prior  to  his  death,  May  5,  1879, 
he  was  in  feeble  health.  His  remains  were  laid  to 
rest  in  the  Exeter  cemetery.  At  the  time  of  his 
death  he  was  in  very  comfortable  circumstances,  and 
stood  very  high  in  the  estimation  of  his  fellow  citi- 
zens. In  early  life  he  was  a  Whig,  but  upon  the 
formation  of  the  Republican  party  he  entered  its 
ranks  and  thereafter  always  supported  its  candi- 
dates, although  he  himself  did  not  aspire  to  office, 
being  too  much  occupied  with  his  own  private 
affairs. 


GENEALOGICAL   AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


463 


|bhn  M.  Brown  married  Louisa  Lombard,  who 
survived  him  until  March  22,  1882,  when  she  died 
aged  seventy-six  years.  Their  children  were  as 
follows:  Cornelia  Louise,  born  Sept.  16,  1833,  mar- 
ried Henry  Daggett,  and  died  in  Andover,  Conn., 
leaving  one  son,  Calvin,  who  is  now  residing  in 
New  Haven.  Abby  Jane,  born  March  4,  1835,  died 
Feb.  28,  1883 ;  she  became  the  wife  of  Edwin  Al- 
vard.  a  wealth)-  paper  maker  and  prominent  citizen, 
and  three  children  were  born  to  them — Ella,  who 
became  the  wife  of  John  Loomis  and  died  in  Man- 
chester; Ida  Jane,  who  married  Mr.  Bond,  an  at- 
torney of  St.  Louis,  and  Edwin,  who  is  a  successful 
business  man  of  Hartford.  Lucy  O.,  born  Jan.  20, 
1837,  died  Feb.  23,  1838.  Joseph  L.,  born  April 
27,  1839,  married  Lucy  Ann  Alvard,  and  died  in 
Vernon,  Conn.,  where  he  was  engaged  as  a  butcher  ; 
he  left  six  children.  Frederick  J.,  who  is  our  subject, 
was  born  March  27,  1844.  George  O.,  born  June 
25,  1846,  died  May  23,  1869.  Frank  M.,  born 
March  2,  1849,  married  Mattie  Cowles,  and  has  a 
son,  Frank ;  he  is  a  farmer  in  Andover,  Connecticut. 

Frederick  J.  Brown  was  born  in  Lyme,  New 
London  Co.,  Conn.,  and  was  three  years  of  age 
when  his  parents  removed  to  Lebanon.  Six  years 
later  they  went  to  Colchester.  Until  he  was  twelve 
years  of  age  young  Brown  remained  at  home,  and 
then  went  to  live  with  his  brother-in-law,  Mr.  Al- 
vard, making  his  home  with  him  at  different  periods 
until  he  was  twenty-one.  His  education  was  re- 
ceived in  the  district  schools  and  the  well  known  Ba- 
con Academy  at  Colchester.  Following  his  mar- 
riage he  resided  for  two  years  in  Colchester,  where 
he  was  engaged  in  farming,  and  then  went  to  Leb- 
anon. After  a  time  he  removed  to  Hebron  and  for 
a  year  was  in  the  employ  of  P.  W.  Turner,  at  Tur- 
nerville,  still  later  returning  to  Colchester,  where 
he  worked  two  years  in  the  factory  of  the  Union 
Wheel  Co.  While  engaged  in  these  factories  Mr. 
Brown  always  received  excellent  wages,  being 
capable  of  turning  out  a  vast  amount  of  work. 
When  he  left  the  employ  of  the  Union  Wheel  Co. 
he  returned  to  Lebanon  and  located  on  his  present 
farm,  then  occupied  by  his  father,  and  owned  by 
Augustus  Spafard.  Later  he  purchased  the  prop- 
erty, on  which  he  has  made  very  extensive  improve- 
ments, carrying  on  general  farming  and  lumbering. 
His  success  as  a  farmer  is  marked,  and  he  is  uni- 
versally recognized  as  one  of  the  leading  agricul- 
turists of  the  town  as  well  as  one  of  its  most  prom- 
inent residents. 

On  April  15,  1866,  Mr.  Brown  was  married  to 
Nancy  Lombard,  who  was  born  April  14.  1841.  in 
Lebanon,  daughter  of  <  )rlenzo  and  Hannah  (  Bailey  ) 
Lombard.  Three  children  have  been  born  to  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Brown:  (1)  Cornelia  Louisa,  born  March 
18,  1867,  was  married  Sept.  13,  1892.  to  E.  H.  Mc- 
Call,  and  four  children  have  been  born  to  them. 
Royce  Frederick,  Calvin  Hale,  Edwin  Hobart,  and 
Dorothy.  Mr.  McCall  was  born  March  to,  [868, 
was  educated  at  Norwich  Free  Academy  and   the 


Eastman  Business  College,  at  Poughkeepsie,  \.  Y., 

fmm  which  latter  he  graduated  in  [889.  He  is  a 
well  known  farmer  and  fruit  grower  of  Lebanon. 
In  politics  he  is  a  stanch  Republican,  and  in  1899 
he  represented  Lebanon  in  the  Legislature,  serving 
very  acceptably  on  the  Committee  on  Appropria- 
tions. (2)  Frederick  Otis  Brown,  second  child 
of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Brown,  was  born  July  27,  1871. 
His  education  was  obtained  at  the  district  schools 
and  a  select  school  at  South  Windham,  kept  by 
Charles  Strong,  and  at  the  Morse  Business  College 
in  Hartford.  For  many  years  he  was  engaged  in 
the  lumber  business  with  his  father,  and  later  was 
carrier  of  the  Rural  Free  Delivery  for  the  Leonard 
Bridge  division,  but  is  now  engaged  at  farming  on 
the  Deacon  Alanson  Abell  farm,  located  near  Exeter 
Church,  which  he  purchased  shortly  before  his  mar- 
riage. In  politics  he  is  a  very  strong  Republican 
and  in  190 1  he  served  as  a  doorkeeper  in  the  State 
Senate.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  Wooster 
Lodge,  No.  10,  F.  &  A.  M.,  at  Colchester,  and  the 
American  Order  of  Fraternal  Helpers.  On  Oct. 
1,  1895,  he  married  Grace  Hazen,  and  they  have 
three  children,  Ruth  Hazen,  Harold  Frederick  and 
Clarice  Eva.  (3)  The  third  child  of  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Brown,  Ernest,  born  April  2j,  1875,  passed  away 
June  9,  1879. 

Mr.  Brown  is  one  of  the  leading  Republicans 
in  Lebanon,  and  is  recognized  as  one  of  the  partv's 
strongest  supporters  in  the  entire  county.  He  lias 
held  verv  creditablv  several  town  offices,  including 
those  of  selectman,  assessor  and  member  of  the 
board  of  relief,  and  has  been  a  very  active  member 
of  the  Republican  town  committee  for  many  years. 
In  1893  he  was  chosen  to  represent  the  town  in  the 
Legislature  of  his  State,  and  served  on  the  important 
committee  on  Railroads.  Not  content  with  bestow- 
ing all  these  honors  upon  him,  his  constituents  se- 
lected him  to  represent  the  Eleventh  District  in  the 
Senate  and  he  was  Senate  chairman  of  the  commit- 
tee on  Temperance. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Brown  is  a  member  of  Lebanon 
Lodge,  No.  23,  Ancient  Order  of  United  Work- 
men ;  is  also  an  honored  member  of  Oliver  Wood- 
house  Lodge,  No.  51,  Knights  of  Pythias,  of  Col- 
chester, and  a  member  of  the  American  (  )rder  of 
Fraternal  Helpers.  The  success  which  has  attended 
his  efforts  is"  of  the  kind  which  confers  unqualified 
commendation  upon  a  man,  for  it  has  been  brought 
about  through  untiring  industry  and  excellent  man- 
agement. As  a  private  citizen  and  public  official 
he  has  done  what  he  believed  to  be  his  full  duty,  and 
is  known  throughout  the  county  as  an  excellent  ex- 
ample of  a  true  American. 

SAMUEL  IT.  FREEMAN  (deceased),  who 
during  his  life  was  one  of  the  best  known  soldiers 
and  citizens  of  Norwich,  held  the  office  of  town 
clerk  for  many  years. 

Mr.  Freeman  was  born  in  Lisbon.  Aug.  13,  1839, 
but  most  of  his  life  had  been  spent  in  Norwich.    He 


4<>4 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


was  given  a  good,  common  school  education,  and 
after  leaving  school  worked  for  two  years  in  a  print- 
ing office.  Later  he  obtained  a  position  in  the 
"Wauregan  House"  when  that  hotel  was  kept  by 
the  late  Thomas  Norris,  who  took  a  deep  interest 
in  bis  young  employe.  This  was  at  the  beginning  of 
the  Civil  war,  and  the  hotel  was  the  headquarters 
of  many  of  the  prominent  men  in  the  town.  Among 
them  was  the  late  Isaac  H.  Bromley,  who  organized 
Company  C,  that  formed  a  part  of  the  18th  Conn. 
V.  I.,  and  Mr.  Freeman  was  one  of  the  first  to 
sign  the  roll.  Several  years  ago  Capt.  Bromley  sent 
the  original  muster  roll  to  Mr.  Freeman,  and  he 
prized  it  highly.  He  was  mustered  into  the  service 
as  first  corporal,  Aug.  7,  1862.  At  the  battle  of 
Piedmont,  W.  Va.,  he  was  wounded  and  was  mus- 
tered out  June  27,  1865,  at  Harper's  Ferry.  For 
several  months  during  the  war  he  did  provost  duty 
in  Norwich. 

Capt.  Bromley's  friendship  for  Mr.  Freeman 
endured  until  the  death  of  the  former  in  this  city 
some  time  ago,  and  he  never  came  to  Norwich  with- 
out calling  on  his  old  comrade,  who  was  a  constant 
visitor  at  the  bedside  of  Capt.  Bromley  during  his 
last  illness  here.     Both  died  of  the  same  disease. 

After  the  war  Mr.  Freeman  returned  to  Norwich 
and  remained  for  a  while,  then  for  several  years  he 
was  employed  as  a  clerk  in  a  large  hotel  in  Hart- 
ford, and  was  also  a  clerk  for  a  season  in  the  "Mys- 
tic Island  House."  For  fifteen  years  he  conducted 
billiard  parlors  on  Water  street,  and  afterward,  for 
a  period  of  two  years,  he  was  clerk  for  the  late 
Charles  A.  Dillaby,  when  he  held  the  office  of  tax 
collector.  In  October,  1887,  Mr.  Freeman  was 
elected  town  clerk,  succeeding  the  late  Othniel  Ga- 
ger,  and  in  the  following  year  he  was  chosen  town 
treasurer,  and  he  held  both  offices  until  his  death, 
and  was  well  fitted  to  perform  its  duties.  A  good 
penman,  he  had  quick  perception,  delighted  in  ex- 
actness, and  was  very  neat  in  all  his  work.  He  was 
tireless  in  his  efforts  to  have  the  records  in  his  of- 
fice perfect  and  was  accommodating  and  gracious 
to  all  who  had  business  with  him,  and  it  was  known 
that  he  took  as  good  care  of  the  records  of  the  town 
as  if  they  were  his  own.  All  who  had  business  re- 
lations with  Mr.  Freeman  considered  him  a  model 
town  clerk,  and  a  fitting  successor  of  the  late  Mr. 
Gager.  He  made  many  improvements  in  the  method 
of  keeping  the  records  in  his  office,  and  his  reputa- 
tion as  a  town  official  was  known  throughout  the 
State. 

Mr.  Freeman's  standing  in  this  community  was 
best  reflected  by  the  fact  that,  though  he  belonged 
to  a  party  that  was  generally  in  the  minority  in  the 
town,  he  was  re-elected  each  year  by  the  people, 
irrespective  of  political  bias,  by  large  majorities. 
He  proved  invincible  at  the  polls.  Besides  his  pub- 
lic duties  he  filled  the  position  for  a  number  of  years 
of  master  of  finance  of  Gardner  Lodge,  No.  46,  K. 
of  P.  For  two  years  he  was  quartermaster  of  Sedg- 
wick Post,  No.  1,  G.  A.  R.,  for  years  belonging  to 


the  Post,  about  the  welfare  of  which  he  was  enthusi- 
astic. Mr.  Freeman  will  be  sadly  missed  by  his. 
old  soldier  comrades.  He  belonged  also  to  She- 
tucket  Lodge,  No.  2y,  and  Palmyra  Encampment,. 
No.  3,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  the  Army  and  Navy  Club,  and 
the  lodge  of  Elks  at  Worcester,  Mass.  He  attended 
Christ  Episcopal  Church. 

Mr.  Freeman  died  at  his  home,  May  30,  1900,. 
and  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  His  disposi- 
tion was  cheerful,  and  it  was  always  a  pleasure  to 
meet  him,  his  kind  heart  ever  prompting  him  to- 
give  pleasure  to  others.  His  home  life  was  par- 
ticularly happy,  and  his  friends  can  recall  his  love 
of  flowers,  and  how  he  decorated  his  office  with 
them.  He  will  be  missed  by  all  classes  in  the  com- 
munity, and  all  deeply  mourned  with  the  surviving 
widow.  During  Mr.  Freeman's  illness  the  duties 
of  his  office  were  performed  by  the  well  known  ac- 
countant, George  A.  Pratt. 

On  Oct.  30,  1863,  Mr.  Freeman  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Miss  Martha  W.  Fay,  daughter  of 
Nahum  Fay,  the  ceremony  being  performed  by 
Rev.  R.  P.  Ambler.  No  children  were  born  to  this 
marriage.  Mrs.  Freeman  set  a  beautiful  example 
of  wifely  devotion,  not  only  the  sad  period  during 
his  illness,  but  all  through  life.  She  still  makes  her 
home  at  Norwich,  where  she  is  a  faithful  member 
of  the  Episcopal  Church. 

Nahum  Fay,  father  of  Mrs.  Freeman,  was  born 
Sept.  5,  1786,  at  the  town  of  Ashford,  Conn.     On 
July  24,  1812,  he  married  Phebe  Burdick,  born  Dec. 
9,  1787,  in  Norwich,  Conn.     Mr.  Fay  was  a  gallant 
soldier  of  the  War  of  18 12,  and  served  his  country 
faithfully  and  well.     By  trade  he  was  a  cabinet- 
maker and  engaged  in  business  at  Norwich,  where 
his  useful  life  was  spent,  and  where  he  died  Aug  15, 
1847,  an(l  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.     He  was 
a  good,   Christian   man.   and   a  consistent  member 
of  the  Methodist  Church,  which  his  wife  attended. 
She  died  Dec.   14,  1876,  and  was  laid  by  his  side. 
Their  children  were  the  following:     Nahum,  born 
Dec.  2j,  1813,  died  Jan.  4,  1814;  Phebe  Ann,  born 
July  4,  1815,  died  in  New  London,  Aug.  8,  1822; 
Charles  Henry,  born  Nov.  13,  1817,  died  at  Pontiac, 
Mich.,  Sept.  16,  1891  ;  Nahum,  born  Jan.  3,  1820, 
died  at  Eureka,  Cal.,  May  15,  1898;  Lorenzo,  born 
June   10,  1823.  resides  at  Meriden,  Conn.;  Edwin, 
born  Dec.  5,  1825,  died  at  Norwich,  Jan.  22,  1900; 
Phebe  Ann,    (2),  born   June  20,    1828,   resides  at 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y. ;  Joiin  W.,  born  Jan.  28,  1831.  died 
at  Norwich,   Nov.   29,    1836;   George   Miner,  born 
Feb.  13,  1833,  died  at  Eureka,  Cal.,  Jan.  19,  1894; 
Caroline,  born  May  11,  1835,  died  at  Norwich,  Feb. 
17,  1850;  Julia  Huntington,  born  Feb.  3,  1838,  mar- 
ried Lucius  Spalding,  and  resides  at  San  Francisco, 
Cal.;  and  Martha  Wing,  born  April  23,  1841,  mar- 
ried Samuel  H.  Freeman. 

DANIELS.  This  family  is  well  represented  in 
New  London  county  by  Courtland  C.  and  Austin 
Perkins    Daniels,    two   prominent    agriculturists    of 


^y/vvv//     Y?.      y 


f////r/.s . 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


46; 


Montville  and  Waterford,  respectively.  The  name 
Daniels,  usually  written  Daniel  upon  the  early 
records  of  Connecticut,  has  been  well  known  in  this 
State  since  Puritan  days. 

Stephen  Daniel  was  an  early  settler  of  New 
Haven,  and  the  first,  says  Hinman,  found  in  the 
two  Colonies.  The  name  Daniel  was  at  Hartford  in 
1643.  perhaps  not  earlier. 

( I )  John  Daniel,  of  New  London,  as  early  as 
1663.  was  there  when  the  patent  of  the  town  was 
sanctioned  by  the  Governor  and  Company.  He  died 
about  1709  or  1710.  According  to  Miss  Caulkins's 
History  of  New  London,  John  Daniel  married  Jan. 
19,  1664-65,  after  he  came  to  New  London,  Mary 
Chappell,  and  they  had  nine  children  :  John,  born 
Jan.  19,  1665-66;  Mary,  Oct.  12,  1667;  Thomas, 
Dec.  31,  1669;  Christian,  March  3,  1671  ;  Hannah, 
April  29,  1674;  Rachel,  Feb.  27,  1676;  Sarah,  Feb. 
10,  1679;  Jonathan,  Oct.  15,  1682;  and  Clement. 

John  Daniel,  the  father,  divided  his  land  among 
his  four  sons.  He  gave  Thomas  his  homestead, 
which  joined  the  farms  of  John  Keeney  and  Samuel 
Manwarring.  This  Thomas  died  Oct.  12,  1725. 
All  four  sons  of  John  Daniel,  Sr.,  married  and  had 
children.  John  (2)  married  Agnes  Beebe,  daughter 
of  Samuel. 

Joseph  Daniels,  grandfather  of  Courtland  C.  and 
Austin  P.  Daniels,  was  born  in  Waterford,  Conn., 
where  he  passed  away  at  an  advanced  age.  He  mar- 
ried Parmelia  Clark,  by  whom  he  had  a  large  fam- 
ily of  children,  as  follows:  Hannah,  who  married 
Russell  Ames ;  Silas,  mentioned  below  ;  Naomi,  who 
married  Albigence  Hurlbut ;  Clark,  who  married 
Grace  Moore ;  Grace,  who  married  Daniel  Watrous ; 
Joseph,  who  died  at  the  age  of  thirty-three  years, 
unmarried;  Martin,  who  married  Caroline  Huntley; 
Almira,  who  married  Samuel  Hurlbut ;  Nehemiah, 
who  married  Charlotte  Smith  ;  Amy,  who  died  at 
the  age  of  eighty-four  years,  unmarried ;  and 
Thomas,  twin  of  Amy,  who  died  at  the  age  of  one 
year.  The  father  of  this  family,  Joseph  Daniels, 
was  a  prosperous  and  industrious  farmer,  residing 
in  Waterford. 

Silas  Daniels  was  born  Aug.  30,  1790,  in  Water- 
ford, Conn.,  and  died  there  in  September,  1883,  aged 
ninety-three  years.  He  married  Almira  Moore,  who 
was  born  in  Waterford  and  died  there.  She  was 
the  daughter  of  William  Moore,  of  Waterford. 
Silas  Daniels  was  a  well-to-do  farmer.  He  served 
in  the  war  of  1812,  and  was  a  pensioner  until  his 
death.  He  wras  a  very  healthy,  robust  man,  well 
proportioned,  and  of  stout  build,  weighing  about 
180  pounds.  He  was  a  very  hard  worker,  strong 
in  his  prime,  and  was  active  to  the  last,  when  sev- 
enty years  of  age  being  able  to  jump  up  into  the  air 
and  strike  his  feet  together  twice  before  touching 
the  ground  again.  In  disposition  he  was  very 
genial  and  jovial,  always  good-natured,  and  was  a 
great  joker,  enjoying  a  good  joke  even  on  himself. 
He  possessed  a  very  even  temperament.  The  chil- 
dren born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Daniels  were  as  follows: 

30 


(1)  Lyman,  born  in  Waterford,  was  a  fanner  in 
that  town.  He  went  away  from  home  June  8,  1899, 
and  his  body  was  found  in  the  woods  in  Montville 
some  three  years  later.  It  has  never  been  ascer- 
tained how  he  came  to  his  death.  He  married 
.Martha  Harris,  daughter  of  John  Harris,  of  New 
London,  and  they  became  the  parents  of  six  chil- 
dren, Fmerson,  Eleanor  (who  died  young),  Harris, 
Emma,    Eugene    (now    deceased)    and    Dexter    L. 

(2)  Angeline,  born  in  Waterford.  married  Samuel 
Stewart,  who  died  in  Xew  London,  where  he  kept  a 
meat  market.  She  died  in  Xew  London  in  1900. 
They    had    two    children,    Frederick    and    William. 

( 3 )  Lorana,  born  in  Waterford,  married  Franklin 
Stanton,  of  Voluntown,  Conn.,  who  was  a  merchant 
in  Norwich,  New  London  and  Waterford.  She  died 
in  1902  in  Waterford.  They  had  no  family.  (4) 
Courtland  C.  is  mentioned  below.  (5)  Austin  Per- 
kins is  mentioned  below.  ( f  > )  Alary,  born  in  Water- 
ford, married  (first)  William  Gallup,  a  farmer  of 
Waterford,  and  (second)  Charles  Munger,  of 
Waterford,  where  they  reside.  They  have  no  chil- 
dren. (7)  Elizabeth,  born  in  Waterford,  married 
Stephen  Gardner,  of  New  London,  mention  of 
whom  will  be  found  elsewhere. 

Courtland  C.  Daniels  was  born  March  20, 
1834,  in  Waterford,  and  there  received  his  educa- 
tion in  the  Sixth  district  schools,  leaving  school 
when  about  seventeen  years  of  age.  He  then  took 
up  farming  on  the  home  place,  and  later  for  his 
brother  Lyman,  remaining  with  him  several  years. 
He  then  came  with  his  parents  to  his  present  farm, 
which  his  father  had  leased,  continuing  here  for 
some  time,  after  which  for  two  years  he  was  em- 
ployed in  New  London  as  farmer  for  Thomas 
Fitch,  returning  again  to  his  home  in  Waterford. 
In  1862  Mr.  Daniels  purchased  the  Anson  Ames 
farm,  in  Montville,  wdiere  he  has  since  resided,  near 
the  Waterford  town  line.  The  place  originally  com- 
prised 100  acres,  to  which  he  has  since  added  until 
he  now  has  over  200  acres  in  all,  a  great  portion  of 
which  is  in  a  good  state  of  cultivation.  He  is  en- 
gaged in  general  farming,  and  is  one  of  the  well- 
to-do  agriculturists  of  the  town  of  Montville. 
Courtland  C.  Daniels  is  an  industrious  and  progres- 
sive agriculturist.  He  and  his  estimable  wife  are 
highly  esteemed  residents  of  Montville.  being  benev- 
olent and  kindly  neighbors,  and  beloved  by  all  who 
know  them.  Mr.  Daniels,  although  not  a  church 
member,  attends  the  Lake's  Pond  and  Chesterfield 
Churches,  to  which  he  gives  his  support.  He  is  a 
Republican,  but  in  town  affairs  neutral.  He  has 
never  accepted  an  office. 

Mr.  Daniels  was  married,  March  17,  1855.  to 
Abby  Elizabeth  liaker,  daughter  of  Peter  and  .Maria 
(Ames)  Baker,  of  Montville,  and  on  the  10th  day  of 
|une,  1858,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Daniels  received  one  of 
Heaven's  richest  blessings  ;  a  son,  Everett  Court- 
land,  was  born  to  gladden  their  hearts  and  make 
home  brighter.  This  son  grew  in  favor  with  school- 
mates and  neighbors  and  was  all  that  a  dutiful  son 


466 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


could  be  to  his  parents.  But  one  thing  was  lacking, 
and  that  was  the  touch  of  Christ  to  burst  the  petals 
of  this  bud  that  it  might  blossom  into  the  likeness 
of  his  Master.  Finally  the  touch  came  and  his 
countenance  shed  forth  a  joyous  light  and  sweetness 
that  manifests  itself  in  the  highest  type  of  a  Chris- 
tian life.  He  put  his  whole  strength  of  mind  and 
body  into  the  Master's  service.  On  the  nth  day  of 
November,  1894,  he  was  led  down  into  the  water 
by  Rev.  Daniel  C.  Whittemore  and  buried  in  bap- 
tism, and  joined  the  Methodist  Church  in  Chester- 
field, and  was  one  of  its  most  devoted  and  consistent 
members.  He  was  always  present  and  proved  him- 
self an  untiring  worker  and  a  liberal  giver  to  the 
cause  that  was  so  near  to  his  heart,  and  every  appeal 
met  with  a  generous  response.  On  the  nth  day  of 
December,  1898,  the  angel  of  death  came  to  accom- 
pany the  soul  of  Everett  to  the  heavenly  mansion 
prepared  for  him.  The  beloved  parents  and  the 
church  grieved  for  him  on  earth  while  the  angels 
welcomed  him  home  with  songs  of  joy. 

A  brief  sketch  of  the  life  of  this  exemplary 
young  man  will  not  be  out  of  place  here.  He  was 
born  in  Waterford  and  died  in  Montville.  After 
acquiring  his  education  in  the  district  schools  of  his 
native  town  he  took  up  the  duties  upon  the  home 
farm  with  his  parents,  to  whom  he  ever  showed  rev- 
erence and  devotion,  and  his  untimely  death,  while 
yet  in  the  prime  of  life,  after  but  a  short  illness  with 
pneumonia,  was  a  sad  blow,  and  a  great  loss  to  his 
parents.  Four  years  before  his  death  he  professed 
religion,  and  became  a  member  of  the  Chesterfield 
Methodist  Church,  and  he  ever  after  took  an  active 
part  in  religious  work,  not  only  in  the  church,  but 
in  the  Sunday-school,  of  which  he  served  a  year 
as  superintendent.  During  his  whole  life  he  was  a 
steady,  industrious  man,  and  temperate  in  all  his 
habits,  and  his  devotion  to  his  parents  and  home  was 
ideal.  He  possessed  a  pleasing  and  agreeable  dispo- 
sition and  was  beloved  and  respected  by  all  who 
knew  him.  The  minister  at  his  funeral  said  that 
even  the  worst  people  spoke  in  the  highest  of  terms 
of  him.     He  was  unmarried. 

Austin  Perkins  Daniels  was  born  March  17, 
1837.  m  Waterford,  and  received  his  schooling  in 
the  Lake's  Pond  school  district  and  also  in  Mont- 
ville. He  left  school  when  sixteen  years  of  age,  and 
passed  his  early  manhood  on  the  home  farm,  where 
he  remained  until  1863.  In  the  spring  of  that  year 
he  hired  the  William  Keeney  farm,  of  140  acres, 
which  he  conducted  for  about  ten  or  twelve  years 
before  purchasing  the  same.  His  parents  for  whom 
he  tenderly  cared  during  their  declining  years,  lived 
with  him  until  they  died. 

Mr.  Daniels's  farm  is  most  beautifully  located 
on  the  banks  of  the  Niantic  river  near  its  mouth, 
which  gives  the  owner  a  beautiful  view  of  Long 
Island  Sound.  He  also  owns  about  100  acres  in  the 
town  of  Montville.  He  is  engaged  in  general  farm- 
ing, and  for  many  years  gave  special  attention  to 
dairying,  keeping  over  thirty  cows.     He  sold  cream 


and  made  butter,  some  idea  of  the  extent  of  his  dairy 
business  being  gained  from  the  fact  that  in  one 
year  he  made  11,147  pounds. 

Mr.  Daniels  is  a  member  of  the  First  Baptist 
Church  of  Waterford,  and  has  served  as  a  trustee 
of  the  same  for  over  twenty  years.  He  was  also 
treasurer  for  fifteen  years,  and  has  been  librarian  of 
the  Sunday-school  for  many  years.  His  wife  is  a 
member  of  the  same  church,  and  a  worker  in  the 
Ladies'  Aid  Society.  Mr.  Daniels  is  a  Democrat, 
has  served  his  native  town  on  the  board  of  select- 
men for  three  years,  being  chairman  of  the  board 
two  years,  and  has  also  served  on  the  board  of 
assessors,  and  on  the  board  of  relief  for  a  number 
of  years. 

Mr.  Daniels  was  married,  May  31,  1866,  to  AI- 
vira  Munger,  daughter  of  Washington  and  Louise 
(Nicholas)  Munger,  of  Waterford,  and  to  this  mar- 
riage was  born  one  son,  who  died  in  infancy.  Mr. 
Daniels  is  one  of  the  successful  and  well-to-do  farm- 
ers of  Waterford,  where  he  and  his  wife  are  held  in 
the  highest  esteem,  being  charitable  and  benevolent, 
and  good  and  kindly  neighbors. 

GEORGE  W.  HEWITT,  one  of  Waterford's 
representative  citizens,  and  a  leading  contractor  and 
builder  of  New  London  City,  is  an  honored  descend- 
ant of  one  of  New  England's  oldest  settled  families. 
As  far  as  is  known  from  reliable  and  authentic 
sources,  the  family  record  is  as  follows : 

(I)  Thomas  Hewitt,  who  was  a  seafaring  man, 
was  the  first  person  of  the  Hewitt  name  that  made 
Stonington  his  abiding  place.  The  first  known  of 
him  is  from  the  diary  of  Thomas  Miner,  Sr.,  who 
speaks  of  him  as  in  command  of  his  vessel  in  the 
Mystic  river  in  1656,  where  he  was  receiving  the 
surplus  of  the  early  planters  in  exchange  for  Bos- 
ton goods.  In  his  business  transactions,  he  made  the 
acquaintance  of  Walter  Palmer,  whose  daughter, 
Hannah,  he  married  April  26,  1659. 

In  order  to  give  strength  to  his  abode  for  life, 
he  bought  a  tract  of  land  on  the  east  side  of  the 
river  Mystic,  which  embraced  the  present  site  of 
Elm  Grove  Cemetery,  in  Stonington,  upon  which  he 
erected  a  dwelling  house  'of  primitive  style,  pend- 
ing which  he  continued  his  coasting  trade,  extending 
his  business  to  the  West  Indies.  During  the  year 
1662,  he  purchased  a  cargo  of  meat,  stock,  sheep 
and  poultry,  designed  for  the  West  Indies  trade,  with 
which  he  set  sail  for  that  place,  expecting  a  pleasant 
voyage  and  successful  exchange  of  his  goods  for 
products  of  those  isles.  Months  and  months  passed 
and  no  tidings  of  him  were  received,  and  he  and  his 
crew  probably  lie  in  an  ocean  grave.  His  children 
were  Thomas  and  Benjamin.  In  1670,  his  widow 
was  given  permission  by  the  General  Court  to  marry 
again,  and  Dec.  27,  1671,  she  was  united  in  mar- 
riage with  Roger  Sterry,  who  died  in  1680,  and  she 
married    (third)   Aug.  25,   1681,  John  Fish. 

(II)  Benjamin  Hewitt  was  born  in  1662,  and 
married,   Sept.   24,    1683,  Marie,   daughter  of   Ed- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


467 


mund  and  Ellen  Fanning.  To  this  marriage  were 
born,  between  1692  and  1711.  children  as  follows: 
Benjamin,  Jr.;  Israel;  Tabatha  :  Mary;  Joseph;  El- 
kana  :  Hannah;  Henry;  Content;  Hannah   (2). 

(III)  Maj.  Israel  Hewitt  was  born  July  24, 
[692.  (  >n  March  8,  1714,  he  married  Annie  Dreed, 
and  their  children,  all  born  between  1716  and  1734, 
were  :  Annie  ;  Jeremiah  ;  Israel,  Jr. ;  Rnfns  ;  Charles  ; 
and  Anna. 

(IV)  Charles  Hewitt,  born  in  North  Stonington, 
Aug.  30,  1730,  married,  Oct.  28,  1756,  Hannah 
Stanton,  and  their  children,  all  born  between  1757 
and  1781,  were:  Charles,  who  assisted  in  routing 
Gen.  Prescott,  of  the  British  army,  on  the  Island  of 
Newport,  during  the  Revolutionary  war ;  Hannah, 
who  married  Col.  Joseph  Smith ;  Stanton,  who  mar- 
ried Lucinda  Grant ;  Isaac,  who  married  Cynthia 
Swan  ;  Eli,  who  married  Betsey  Williams ;  Perez, 
who  married  Nancy  Williams  ;  Anna,  who  married 
Jonathan  Avery  ;  Palmer,  who  married  Eunice  Wil- 
liams ;  Mary  (or  Polly),  who  married  Richard 
Wheeler. 

(V)  Perez  Hewitt,  born  April  29,  1770,  in  North 
Stonington,  became  a  resident  of  Waterford  in  about 
183 1,  and  there  engaged  in  farming,  and  there  he 
died  at  an  advanced  age.  As  before  stated,  he  mar- 
ried Nancy  Williams,  and  to  them  were  born  chil- 
dren as  follows  :  Perez  ;  Mary  ;  Eunice  ;  Cynthia  ; 
Hannah  ;  Henry ;  George  Williams  ;  Charles  ;  and 
Nancy. 

(VI)  George  Williams  Hewitt,  father  of  our 
subject,  was  born  May  26,  181 1,  in  North  Stoning- 
ton, and  died  Feb.  19,  1895,  at  Norwich,  Conn.,  in 
his  eighty-fourth  year.  He  wras  a  carpenter  by 
trade.  In  the  early  part  of  his  life  he  was  engaged 
in  farming,  but  later,  he  took  up  fishing  on  George's 
Bank,  and  also  made  one  whaling  voyage  to  the 
Coast  of  Africa,  and  was  gone  about  a  year.  He 
also  spent  a  large  portion  of  his  time  working  at 
his  trade.  When  about  twenty  years  of  age  he  came 
to  Waterford,  where  he  lived  until  within  nine 
months  of  his  death,  which  was  unexpected,  as  he 
had  always  enjoyed  such  excellent  health.  He  pos- 
sessed a  quiet  and  reserved  disposition,  but  his 
friendships  were  hearty  and  sincere.  In  politics 
he  was  a  very  strong  and  active  Democrat,  and  be- 
sides holding  various  town  offices,  represented  the 
town  of  Waterford  in  the  State  Legislature.  Being 
very  religiously  inclined  he  took  a  prominent  part  in 
church  work,  and  was  a  consistent  Baptist.  He 
was  a  man  very  decided  in  his  views,  and  when  once 
he  formed  an  opinion  it  was  difficult  to  change  him. 

George  Williams  Hewitt  married  in  October, 
1841,  Louisa  Brown,  daughter  of  Daniel  and  De- 
light (Strickland)  Brown,  of  Waterford,  and  she 
died  in  Waterford,  in  July,  1880,  aged  sixty-seven 
years,  a  lady  of  exceptional  virtues,  beloved  by  all 
who  knew  her.  The  children  born  of  this  marriage 
were:  Elizabeth  Stoddard,  who  died  at  the  age  of 
fourteen  months ;  Helen  Mar,  who  married  Nelson 
Henry    Moore,    of    Waterford,    and    of    Norwich. 


Conn.,  where  he  is  associated  with  Henry  Allen  & 
Son,  the  undertakers,  and  they  have  had  children  : 
Jennie  Louise,  Helen  Barbara,  Delia  Newell  (who 
died  at  the  age  of  four  years),  Nelson  Henry,  Jr., 
James  Justin,  George  Williams  and  Katie  May ; 
George  Williams ;  Mary  Louisa,  who  married  first 
Ira  Browning,  of  Montville,  and  second  Solon 
Chapman,  of  Ledyard,  and  they  now  reside  in  Cali- 
fornia where  he  is  president  of  the  Napa  National 
Bank,  and  the}'  have  one  child,  George  Maxley. 

(VII)  George  Williams  Hewitt  was  born  Feb. 
20,  1848,  in  Waterford,  near  the  Montville  town 
line.  His  schooling  was  begun  in  his  native  town 
and  later  he  attended  a  private  school  at  Uncasville, 
in  the  town  of  Montville.  Leaving  school  at  the 
age  of  nineteen  or  thereabouts,  he  went  to  Califor- 
nia, sailing  from  New  York,  and  going  across  the 
Isthmus  of  Panama  by  rail,  and  making  the  re- 
mainder of  the  trip  by  water,  he  landed  in  San  Fran- 
cisco, where  he  remained  about  a  year,  following 
the  trade  of  house  carpenter,  which  he  had  learned 
under  the  tutelage  of  his  father,  and  with  Richard 
P.  Haven,  by  whom  he  had  been  employed  for  sev- 
eral years. 

Returning  East  when  but  twenty,  he  started  in 
the  contracting  business  on  his  own  account,  and 
has  since  been  successfully  engaged  in  this  line.  He 
has  contracted  for  and  has  executed  a  large  amount 
of  work  in  his  line  in  New  London  and  Norwich, 
and  their  vicinities.  Mr.  Hewitt  is  thoroughly  con- 
versant with  the  intricacies  of  his  line  of  work,  and 
the  fact  that  he  gives  all  his  work  his  personal 
attention,  is  due  his  success  as  a  contractor.  In 
1892  he  established  a  factory  on  Main  street,  New 
London,  where  all  his  inside  finishings,  etc.,  are 
made  and  designed. 

Mr.  Hewitt  and  his  family  are  members  of  the 
Quaker  Hill  Baptist  Church,  of  Waterford.  In  po- 
litical views  Mr.  Hewitt  is  a  Democrat,  and  has 
served  his  native  town  acceptably  as  a  member  of 
the  board  of  selectmen  for  a  term  of  two  years.  His 
extensive  business  interests,  however,  do  not  give 
him  the  time  to  devote  to  political  office ;  hence  he 
has  refused  further  preferment. 

On  July  4,  1871,  Mr.  Hewitt  was  married  to 
Lvdia  E.  Gardner,  daughter  of  Henry  and  Wealthy 
Ann  (Powers)  Gardner,  of  Waterford.  Conn. 
Their  children  are:  (1)  Burke  Gardner,  born  May 
12,  1873,  in  Waterford,  married,  in  June.  1894,  Ro- 
wena  Perry,  of  Waterford  ;  they  have  three  children, 
Robert  James,  Marian  May  and  Alta  Lydia.  He  is 
engaged  in  carpentering  in  Waterford.  (2)  Har- 
riet E.,  born  July  31,  1876,  in  Waterford.  married 
Jan.  18,  1900,  James  H.  Lane,  of  Brooklyn.  N.  Y. ; 
they  reside  in  Waterford.  Mr.  Lane  being  associ- 
ated with  his  father-in-law  in  business.  (3)  Fred- 
erick William,  born  July  11.  1879,  in  Waterford, 
married,  December,  1900,  Alice  Gallaudet.  of  Ston- 
ington, and  they  reside  in  Waterford,  he  being  as- 
sociated with  his  father;  they  have  one  child, 
Reginald  G.      (4)    Cyril  Comstock,  born  July  23, 


468 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1883,  in  Waterford,  is  a  student  at  Rev.  Dwight  L. 
Moody's  Mt.  Hermon  school  at  Northfield,  Mass. 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Hewitt  have  a  pleasant  home,  most 
beautifully  located  on  the  banks  of  the  Thames 
river.  They  are  highly  respected  residents  of  Wat- 
erford, where  they  command  the  esteem  of  all  who 
have  the  pleasure  of  their  acquaintance. 

WILCOX.  In  1638  the  name  of  (I)  Edward 
Wilcox  is  found  among  a  list  of  inhabitants  of  the 
Island  of  Aquidneck,  and  he  also  owned  land  at 
Manhattan. 

(II)  Stephen  Wilcox  was  born  about  1633  and 
died  in  1690.  In  1657  he  married  Hannah,  daugh- 
ter of  Thomas  and  Martha  Hazard.  Some  time 
before  1669  he  moved  to  Westerly,  Rhode  Island. 

(III)  Edward  Wilcox,  born  in  1662  in  West- 
erly, R.  I.,  died  Nov.  5,  1715.  His  first  wife  was 
a  daughter  of  Robert  and  Mary  (Brownell)  Hazard, 
and  on  May  1,  1698,  he  was  married  (second)  to 
Thomasin,  daughter  of  Richard  Stevens,  of  Taun- 
ton, Mass.,  born  July  3,  1677. 

(IV)  Elisha  Wilcox  was  born  July  9,  1706. 

(V)  Hezekiah  Wilcox,  born  Dec.  25,  173 1,  died 
in  1819,  and  was  buried  at  Watch  Hill,  R.  I.  He 
married,  before  1758,  Hannah  Parker. 

(VI)  Capt.  Jesse  Wilcox,  born  Dec.  29,  1762,  at 
Watch  Hill,  became  a  ship  carpenter,  and  he  built 
and  sailed  many  packets  carrying  freight  and 
passengers  to  New  York.  Soon  after  the 
breaking  out  of  the  Revolution  he  moved  to 
Stonington,  Conn.  He  and  his  son,  Jesse,  Jr., 
were  drowned  July  5,  1828,  during  a  thunder 
squall,  while  on  their  way  in  a  small  sail-boat  from 
Stonington  to  Quiambaug.  Their  bodies  were  re- 
covered and  buried  at  Stonington.  On  Dec.  9,  1784, 
Capt.  Wilcox  married  Nancy  Pendleton,  who  died 
Sept.  2,  1796,  the  mother  of  six  children:  Susanna, 
born  Dec.  16,  1785,  married  Absalom  Miner;  Nancy, 
born  March  15,  1787,  married  (first)  Joseph  Shef- 
field and  (second)  Samuel  Taylor;  Jesse,  Jr.,  born 
Nov.  28,  1788,  married  (first)  Sally  Arden  and 
(second)  Rebecca  Miner;  Abigail,  born  Sept.  12, 
1790,  married  Lyman  Hall;  Phineas,  born  Nov.  22, 
1792,  married  Mercy  Taylor;  Lodowick,  born  Sept. 
18,  1794,  married  Fanny  Cottrcll.  For  his  second 
wife  the  Captain  married,  on  May  6,  1798,  Mehit- 
able,  daughter  of  Ebenezer  and  Iantha  (Mason) 
Wilcox,  who  survived  him  many  years,  until  1868, 
reaching  the  remarkable  age  of  ninety-nine  years, 
six  months,  twenty-three  days.  She  was  a  woman 
of  superb  constitution  and  well  endowed  mentally 
as  well  as  physically,  retaining  her  powers  to  an 
unusual  degree  to  the  last.  By  her  the  Captain  had 
seven  children:  Iantha,  born  Nov.  3,  1799,  married 
Moses  Sawyer:  Ebenezer,  born  June  30,  1801,  mar- 
ried Caroline  Cottrell ;  Elisha,  born  Nov.  13,  1803, 
married  Mary  Denison  ;  Mason,  born  Nov.  13,  1806, 
married  Louisa  Brown ;  Elnathan  F.,  born  April  2, 
1808,  married  (first)  Mehitable  Wilcox  and  (sec- 
ond) Julia  Denison;  Silas,  born  Dec.  29,  181 1,  mar- 


ried Emma  Haskell;  Elias,  born  April  3,  1815,  mar- 
ried Hannah  L.  Denison. 

(VII)    Elias  Wilcox,  born  April  3,   1815,  died 
Feb.  15,  1901.     In  early  life  he  engaged  in  lobster 
fishing  and  ran  a  packet  to  New  York  City,  and 
later  he  engaged  in  menhaden  fishing.    About  1866 
he  established  a  fish  oil  and  fertilizer  factorv,  which 
was  the  beginning  of  the  business  which  has  made 
the  name  of  Wilcox  famous  all  over  the  country  in 
that  industry,  the  venture  proving  a  decided  success 
from  the  start.     On  April  23,   1843,  Elias  Wilcox 
married  Hannah  L.  Denison,  who  was  born  Sept. 
27,    1820,   daughter   of  Henry  and   Lucy    (Smith) 
Denison.  and  they  became  the  parents  of  ten  chil- 
dren, eight  of  whom  grew  to  maturity:   Leander, 
born  April  30,  1844,  died  Dec.  22,  1895.  Ellen  M., 
born  Aug.  27,   1846,  married  Minthon  D.  Thomp- 
kins,  and  died  Oct.  7,  1889 ;  their  only  child,  Odell 
L.  Tompkins,  is  now  a  very  successful  attorney  of 
New  York.    Almeda,  born  Sept.  7,  1848,  was  mar- 
ried July  20,   1870,  to  Linneus  Thompson,  and  re- 
sides in  Mystic.     Elias   F.,   born   Oct.  6,    1850.   is 
mentioned  below.     Stephen  R.,  born  Aug.  26,  1852, 
lives  in  Willimantic,  Conn.     Hannah  A.,  born  April 
2,  1855,  died  Oct.  9,  1857.    Rowland  H.,  born  Jan. 
26,   1858,  is  mentioned  *>elow.     A  daughter,  born 
May  2T>,  i860,  died  June  1,  i860.     Orrin  A.,  born 
Sept.  16,  1861,  is  mentioned  below.     Cora  L.,  born 
May  30,  1864,  married  Isaac  Miller,  and  died  Jan. 
15,  1899.    The  parents  of  this  family  celebrated  their 
golden  wedding  in  1893.     Mr.  Wilcox  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Union  Baptist  Church. 

Leander  Wilcox,  born  in  Stonington  April  30, 
1844,  was  for  many  years  one  of  the  leading  men  in 
his  line  of  business  in  New  England.  He  had  been 
engaged  in  the  menhaden  fish  oil  and  fertilizer  in- 
dustry from  boyhood,  and  with  his  brothers  built 
up  the  largest  business  in  that  line  on  the  coast.  He 
was  the  practical  founder  of  what  is  now  the  Wil- 
cox Fertilizer  Co.,  at  Mystic,  Conn.  On  Jan.  1, 
1865,  he  married  Fanny  A.  Davis,  who  was  born 
May  10,  1846,  in  Stonington,  daughter  of  Elias  and 
Frances  A.  (Wilcox)  Davis,  and  died  Oct.  7,  1903. 
Their  daughter,  Ella  May,  is  the  wife  of  C.  I.  Bar- 
stow.  Mr.  Wilcox  passed  away  Dec.  22,  1895.  He 
was  a  consistent  member  of  the  Union  Baptist 
Church,  which  he  served  as  deacon. 

Capt.  Elias  F.  Wilcox  was  born  Oct.  6,  1850, 
in  the  town  of  Stonington,  and  was  reared  there,  re- 
ceiving his  education  in  the  district  schools.  At  the 
age  of  eighteen  years  he  became  employed  in  the 
establishment  with  which  he  is  now  connected  as  a 
proprietor,  the  Wilcox  Fertilizer  Works  and 
one  of  the  best  known  and  most  prosperous  con- 
cerns in  the  menhaden  fishery  business  at  the  pres- 
ent day.  The  business  of  the  Wilcox  Fertilizer 
Works  has  increased  largely  under  the  able  man- 
agement of  him  and  his  brothers,  and  is  well  known 
throughout  New  England.  Capt.  Wilcox  is  a  prom- 
inent man  in  his  community,  taking  an  interest  in 
church  work  and  local  affairs,  is  a  deacon  of  the 


■   > 

link.   ^ 

4 

<^£^1~« 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


469 


Union  1  iaptist  Church,  and  a  member  of  Charity  and 
Relief  Lodge,  F.  &  A.  M.  He  is  a  Republican  in 
political  sentiment.  On  Jan.  15,  1873,  Capt.  Wilcox 
was  married  to  Sarah  J.  Davis,  daughter  of  Elias 
and  Julia  A.  (Wilcox)  Davis,  of  Stonington,  and 
they  have  had  two  children  :  Annie  L.,  who  died  at 
the  age  of  ten  years  ;  and  Willie  F.,  who  died  at  the 
age  of  sixteen  years. 

Elias  Davis,  the  father  of  Mrs.  Wilcox,  was  a 
native  of  Lisbon,  Conn.  For  his  first  wife  he  mar- 
ried Frances  A.,  daughter  of  Lodowick  Wilcox,  and 
after  her  death,  which  occurred  Aug.  6,  1848,  he 
married  Julia  Ann  Wilcox.  By  the  first  union  there 
were  three  children,  namely:  Elias  N.,  who  became 
a  member  of  Company  C,  21st  Conn.  V.  I.,  and  died 
in  March,  1865,  in  the  hospital  at  Newport  News, 
Ya. ;  Benjamin  F.  S.,  a  resident  of  Mystic ;  and 
Fanny  A.,  born  May  10,  1846,  who  on  Jan.  I,  1865, 
"became  the  wife  of  Leander  Wilcox.  Eight  chil- 
dren were  born  to  the  second  union :  Sarah  J.,  who 
married  Capt.  Elias  F.  Wilcox ;  Julia  C,  Mrs.  Will- 
iam Tuttle ;  Mary  A.,  Mrs.  Charles  Price ;  Asa  E., 
who  married  Mary  Davis,  and  is  deceased ;  Ella  E. 
(Mrs.  John  Bennett),  Emma  E.  (Mrs.  Charles  Wil- 
cox), and  a  son,  triplets;  and  Charles  H.,  who  mar- 
died  Lillian  Partlou. 

Capt.  Rowland  H.  Wilcox  was  born  in  Quiam- 
baug,  in  the  town  of  Stonington,  Jan.  26,  1858,  and 
there  spent  his  boyhood  days.  His  advantages  for 
an  education  were  limited  to  the  district  schools  of 
his  time,  and  like  many  of  the  best  citizens  of  to- 
day his  first  practical  knowledge  of  work  was  work 
on  the  farm.  From  early  boyhood  he  had  a  great 
fondness  for  the  water  and  was  but  a  lad  when  he 
began  going  with  his  father  on  fishing  trips.  In 
this  way  he  early  laid  the  foundation  for  a  most 
successful  career  as  a  fishing  master.  At  about  the 
age  of  fifteen  he  began  making  regular  trips  with 
his  brother,  Leander,  in  quest  of  menhaden.  While 
but  a  boy  he  was  observing,  and  so  readily  famil- 
iarized himself  with  the  details  of  the  fishing  busi- 
ness that  at  the  early  age  of  twenty  he  was  made 
captain  of  the  sailing  gear  on  the  sloop  "William  T. 
Sherman."  In  1882  he  was  made  master  of  the 
steamer  "Annie  E.  Gallup,"  which  vessel  was  under 
his  charge  for  some  time.  Subsequently  he  took 
charge  of  the  "Annie  L.  Wilcox,"  which  he  re- 
tained until  1903,  when  his  present  vessel,  the 
■"Leander  Wilcox,"  was  launched,  and  he  became 
her  first  master.  This  vessel  represents  the  most 
improved  type  of  craft  of  her  kind.  Built  on  mod- 
ern lines  and  after  plans  of  her  present  master,  her 
construction  embodies  every  feature  suggested  by 
more  than  one-third  of  a  century's  practical  exper- 
ience in  the  fishing  industry.  The  "Leander  Wil- 
cox" is  as  nearly  perfect  in  every  way  as  money, 
skill  and  a  thorough  knowledge  of  the  vessel's  par- 
ticular requirements  could  make  her,  and  is  named 
in  honor  of  the  eldest  brother  of  the  family,  who 
Avas  the  real  founder  of  the  business  now  being 
served  by  the  vessel. 


The  career  of  Capt.  Wilcox  as  fishing  master 
has  been  not  only  a  most  successful  one,  but  a 
unique  one  in  many  respects.  Early  in  his  career  he 
enjoyed  the  distinction  of  being  the  youngest  mas- 
ter and  now,  though  only  a  middle-aged  man,  he 
becomes  one  of  the  very  oldest  in  point  of  service. 
As  for  being  highly  successful  in  his  business.  Capt. 
Wilcox  is  without  a  rival.  Early  in  his  career  his 
catches  became  records,  which  stood  until  surpassed 
by  himself,  so  that  whatever  honors  are  possible  in 
that  line  are  held  by  Capt.  Wilcox.  In  his  long 
career  as  a  fishing  captain  he  has  never  lost  a  man, 
nor  has  his  vessel  ever  met  with  an  accident.  This 
in  itself  constitutes  a  remarkable  record.  Capt. 
Wilcox  has  made  a  close  study  of  his  business,  into 
which  he  has  introduced  methods  and  reasonings 
based  on  scientific  principles,  all  of  which  have  been 
reflective  in  the  results  he  has  achieved.  He  is  con- 
sidered one  of  the  most  expert  captains  identified 
with  the  fishing  industry  on  the  Atlantic  coast. 

The  connection  of  Capt.  Wilcox  with  the  Wilcox 
Fertilizer  Company,  of  Mystic,  has,  with  the  excep- 
tion of  a  short  interval,  been  continuous.  He  shares 
the  credit  for  the  high  standing  of  that  concern  as  a 
result  of  efficient  service  in  his  important  branch  of 
the  business.  Personally,  Capt.  Wilcox  is  modest 
and  retiring,  without  a  single  trait  of  character  to 
suggest  his  life's  business.  Of  an  easy,  refined  man- 
ner, and  strictly  temperate  habits,  in  no  degree  a 
user  of  tobacco,  and  equally  as  abstemious  in  the 
use  of  intoxicants  and  profanity,  he  sets  an  ex- 
ample for  those  in  his  employ  which,  to  a  remarkable 
extent,  is  emulated.  Capt.  Wilcox  is  a  member  of 
Eureka  Harbor,  Xo.  8,  American  Association  of 
Masters  and  Pilots  of  S.  V.  He  is  also  a  member 
of  the  A.  O.  U.  W.  In  political  matters,  while  a 
supporter  of  Republican  principles,  he  takes  only 
such  active  interest  as  becomes  a  citizen  desirous  of 
having  competent  men  in  office.  He  estimates  highly 
the  advantage  of  education  and  takes  an  interest  in 
its  advancement. 

On  March  4,  1883,  at  Chincoteague  Island,  Ya., 
Capt.  Wilcox  was  married  to  Miss  Clara  Elizabeth 
Matthews,  a  native  of  that  State,  and  comes  from  an 
old  Yirginia  family  whose  connections  include  the 
Fitzhughs,  Lees,  Mitchells,  Hollands,  and  other 
prominent  families  of  the  Old  Dominion  State.  Two 
daughters  have  come  to  this  union  :  Edna  Matthews, 
born  Dec.  2^,  1883,  graduated  from  Mystic  high 
school,  the  Williams  Memorial  Institute,  at  New 
London,  and  is  now  a  student  in  the  New  Britain 
Normal  School;  Marion  Elizabeth,  born  Aug.  21, 
1890,  is  a  student  at  the  Mystic  high  school.  Capt. 
and  Mrs.  Wilcox  are  both  members  of  the  Union 
Baptist  Church,  of  which  he  is  a  substantial  sup- 
porter, and  where  Mrs.  Wilcox  takes  an  active  part 
in  church  work  and  the  Ladies*  Aid  Society  Auxil- 
iary thereto. 

Orrix  A.  Wilcox,  youngest  son  of  Elias  Wil- 
cox, was  born  at  Quiambaug,  Sept.  16.  1861.  and 
received   his   preliminary   education   in   the    district 


470 


GENEALOGICAL   AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


school.  He  began  going  on  the  water  with  his 
brother,  Capt.  Elias  F.,  when  quite  young,  and  so 
continued  until  he  went  to  Eastman  Business  Col- 
lege, Poughkeepsie.  N.  Y.,  to  prepare  himself  for 
office  work.  Returning  home  he  began  work  in  the 
office  with  his  brother  Leander,  dividing  his  time 
there  with  the  duties  of  traveling  salesman  for  the 
firm.  He  continued  as  such  until  the  death  of 
Leander  Wilcox,  since  which  time  he  has  had  entire 
charge  of  the  office  work  and  takes  a  most  active 
part  in  the  management  of  the  business. 

On  Sept.  18,  1890,  Mr.  Wilcox  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Mary  B.  Waterman,  a  native  of  Mys- 
tic, and  daughter  of  James  W.  and  Prudence 
(Bailey)  Waterman.  Two  children  have  been  born 
to  them:  J.  Waterman,  born  Aug.  9,  1891,  and 
Helen  Marie,  born  July  29,  1893.  Like  his  brothers 
Mr.  Wilcox  is  a  Republican  in  political  faith.  He 
is  a  member  of  Stonington  Lodge,  No.  26,  I.  O. 
O.  F.,  and  a  member  of  the  Union  Baptist  Church. 

CHARLES  BENONI  BROMLY,  a  successful 
farmer  of  the  town  of  Lisbon,  who  has  carved  out 
his  own  fortune,  comes  of  a  family  long  known  in 
the  county,  the  first  on  record  being  Luke  Bromly, 
who  in  1660  purchased  a  mill  in  the  town  of  Ston- 
ington. 

Alas  Bromly,  grandfather  of  Charles  Benoni, 
was  born,  it  is  supposed,  near  Hartford.  His  early 
life  was  passed  in  that  vicinity,  and  soon  after  his 
marriage,  which  occurred  in  Manchester  (now  East 
Hartford),  Conn.,  he  located  in  Preston,  and  lived 
for  a  few  years  on  rented  farms.  He  then  purchased 
a  farm  about  four  miles  from  Norwich  where  he 
spent  the  rest  of  his  life,  and  where  he  died  in  April, 
1856,  in  the  ninety-third  year  of  his  age,  well  pre- 
served and  active  to  the  very  last.  He  was  a  pen- 
sioner of  the  Revolutionary  war,  having  served  a 
few  months  in  the  latter  part  of  that  struggle.  His 
remains  rest  in  the  cemetery  at  Preston  City.  He 
was  a  Democrat  in  politics.  Called  upon  to  preach, 
he  often  supplied  the  pulpit  in  the  Presbyterian 
Church  at  Preston  City.  His  wife  was  Esther, 
daughter  of  David  Bidwell,  of  Manchester.  They 
became  the  parents  of  six  children :  Josiah,  who 
married  Eliza  Boone,  and  lived  and  died  in  Preston ; 
James  M.,  who  married  Emily  Capron,  and  resided 
in  Preston  ;  George  W.,  who  married  a  Miss  Mosier, 
and  made  his  home  in  Preston  ;  Emily,  who  became 
the  wife  of  Merrick  Wright,  of  Greeneville ;  Esther, 
who  wedded  W.  L.  Tubbs,  and  died  in  Greeneville ; 
and  Horace  Bidwell. 

Horace  Bidwell  Bromly  was  born  in  Preston 
Nov.  21,  1823,  and  was  brought  up  on  the  farm. 
When  he  was  but  ten  years  of  age  he  apprenticed 
himself  to  a  Mr.  Covell,  at  Poquetanuck,  to  learn 
the  blacksmith's  trade,  for  a  lump  sum  of  $60  and 
board  for  three  years.  He  followed  that  trade  for 
several  years,  and  then  began  work  in  the  Shetucket 
mills,  at  Greeneville,  where  he  was  employed  for 
nearly  thirty  years,  the  last  fifteen  years  as  over- 


seer and  loom  fixer.  His  health  failed  from  the 
hard  work  and  long  indoor  confinement,  and  he  pur- 
chased a  farm  in  Preston,  which  he  cultivated  for 
a  number  of  years,  and  then  bought  260  acres  in 
North  Stonington.  He  lived  on  the  latter  place 
about  sixteen  years,  when  disposing  of  the  farm,  he 
moved  to  East  Norwich,  where  he  now  lives  re- 
tired, a  most  highly  esteemed  citizen  and  a  faithful 
adherent  to  Democratic  principles.  Mr.  Bromly  is 
one  of  the  very  few  surviving  "real  sons"  of  the 
American  Revolution,  as  before  stated,  his  father 
having  served  in  the  Continental  army.  On  Oct. 
17,  1847,  ne  was  married  in  Preston,  to  Eunice  F. 
Benjamin,  who  was  born  Dec.  23,  1847,  daughter 
of  Sebra  and  Lucy  (Standish)  Benjamin.  Their 
seven  children  were:  (1)  Horace  D.,  born  Oct.  14, 
1848,  is  a  farmer  in  North  Stonington.  He  married 
first  Emily  C.  Woodmansee,  and  second  Hannah 
Kinney.  His  four  children,  all  born  of  the  second 
marriage,  were :  Minnie  A.,  who  married  Joseph- 
Rood,  and  died  leaving  one  child,  Frances  M. ;  Eu- 
nice J. ;  Peleg  H. ;  and  Orra  E.,  who  married  Leo- 
lin  Elton  Miner,  and  resides  in  North  Stonington. 
(2)  Charles  Benoni  was  born  Sept.  1,  1855,  and  is 
mentioned  below.  (3)  Frank  E.,  born  Jan.  21,  1858,. 
resides  in  Atchison,  Kans.,  where  he  is  ticket  agent 
for  a  railway  company.  He  married  Fanny  Terry, 
and  they  have  had  four  children,  two  of  whom  died 
in  infancy ;  those  surviving  are  Claudie  and  Guy. 
(4)  Esther  B.,  born  July  6,  i860,  died  Nov.  28,. 
1861.  (5)  Mary  E.,  born  May  22,  1863,  is  at  home 
caring  for  her  parents.  (6)  Ellen  M.,  born  Sept. 
17,  1865,  married  Elias  H.  Chapman,  of  East  Nor- 
wich, and  had  one  child,  Lewis,  who  died  young. 
(7)  Lillian  E.,  born  March  20,  1868,  died  Oct.  6, 
1870. 

Charles  Benoni  Bromly  was  born  in  Norwich, 
and  received  his  education  in  the  district  schools  of 
the  town  of  Preston,  whither  his  parents  removed 
when  he  was  quite  small.  He  was  early  the  recipient 
of  practical  training  in  farm  work,  and  he  remained 
at  home  until  a  few  months  before  his  marriage. 
After  that  event  he  rented  a  farm  in  North  Stoning- 
ton, and  after  living  thereon  for  five  years,  he  rented 
a  farm  near  Mystic,  whence  after  five  years  he  re- 
moved to  Voluntown,  and  lived  there  six  years.  In 
November,  1891,  he  moved  to  his  present  farm, 
which  he  had  purchased  from  the  heirs  of  Cornelius 
Murphy.  It  originally  consisted  of  115  acres,  but 
Mr.  Bromly  has  added  to  it  until  he  now  has  133 
acres  of  fine  land,  all  in  a  good  condition,  and  well 
improved  with  neat  and  comfortable  buildings.  He 
also  owns  a  farm  of  170  acres  on  Bundy  Hill,  in 
Lisbon.  In  April,  1904,  he  purchased  the  farm  of 
the  late  Hezekiah  L.  Reade  in  Lisbon,  consisting 
of  260  acres.  His  land  is  given  over  to  general 
farming,  although  for  a  number  of  years  he  carried 
on  the  dairy  business,  conducting  a  milk  route  in 
Norwich,  which,  however,  he  has  since  disposed  of. 
He  owns  some  fine  thoroughbred  Devon  stock. 

On  Nov.  25,  1874,  Mr.  Bromly  was  married,  in 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


47i 


Westerly,  R.  I.,  to  .Mary  A.  Sanders,  born  Oct.  10, 
1857,  in  North  Stonington,  a  daughter  of  Edward 
and  Mahala  (Lathrop)  Sanders,  the  former  a  far- 
mer who,  after  the  death  of  his  wife,  made  his  home 
with  his  daughter,  Mary,  tenderly  cared  for  until 
his  death.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Bromly  have  had  an  in- 
teresting family  of  children  :  Laura  J.,  born  April 
13,  1876,  is  the  wife  of  James  Ernest  Kennedy,  of 
Lisbon,  Conn.,  by  whom  she  has  a  daughter,  Flor- 
ence E. ;  Frank  A.,  born  March  24,  1878,  married 
Rose  Bliven,  and  with  her  and  their  two  children, 
Charles  A.  and  Elsie  B.,  resides  in  Canterbury, 
Conn.;  Idella  M.,  born  May  13,  1881,  died  Sept. 
23,  1881  ;  Jessie  B.,  born  Feb.  26,  1883,  was  mar- 
ried, Nov.  18,  1903,  to  Elisha  Potter,  and  resides  at 
Baltic ;  Nellie  A.,  born  June  23,  1884,  died  Nov.  8, 
1884;  and  Lewis  W.  was  born  Sept.  13,  1901.  Mr. 
Bromly  is  a  leading  Democrat,  and  has  long  taken 
an  active  part  in  public  affairs.  In  1892-93  he 
served  as  a  member  of  the  board  of  selectmen,  and 
in  1897  he  represented  Lisbon  in  the  State  Legis- 
lature. He  has  also  held  a  number  of  the  minor 
town  offices,  and  in  every  place  he  has  been  found, 
he  has  given  evidence  of  a  conscientious  perform- 
ance of  his  duty  as  he  sees  it.  Socially  he  be- 
longs to  Ashland  Lodge,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  of  Jewett 
City.  He  and  his  family  attend  the  Newent  Congre- 
gational Church. 

SAMUEL  NOYES  MORGAN,  one  of  the 
leading  and  substantial  citizens  of  Colchester,  de- 
scends from  James  Morgan,  born  in  1607,  in  Wales 
(probably  at  Llandaff,  Glamorgan  county),  who 
came  with  two  younger  brothers,  John  and  Miles, 
sailing  from  Bristol,  England,  where  the  family  ap- 
pear to  have  moved  some  few  years  prior  to  1636, 
the  year  in  which  the  brothers  sailed,  and  in  which 
they  arrived  at  Boston.  James  Morgan  was  at 
Roxbury  in  1640,  and  there  married,  August  6th,  of 
that  year,  Margery  Hill.  He  removed  to  Pequot 
(New  London,  Conn.)  in  1650,  where  he  had  a 
house  and  lot  assigned  him.  About  1657  he  re- 
moved to  a  grant  of  land  across  the  river  in  what 
is  now  Groton.  For  several  years  he  was  select- 
man of  New  London,  and  was  one  of  the  first  depu- 
ties sent  from  that  town  to  the  General  Court,  1657. 
He  was  nine  times  thereafter  chosen  to  that  body, 
the  last  time  in  1670,  and  was  a  very  useful  and 
active  member  of  the  church.  His  death  occurred 
in  1685,  and  his  children  were:  Hannah,  James, 
John,  Joseph,  Abraham  and  a  daughter. 

(II)  Capt.  John  Morgan,  born  March  30,  1645, 
married  (first)  Nov.  16,  1665,  Rachel  Dymond,  and 
after  her  death  (second)  Widow  Elizabeth  Will- 
iams, and  to  his  two  marriages  were  born  seven 
and  eight  children,  respectively:  John,  SamueL 
Isaac,  Hannah,  Mercy,  Sarah,  James,  Elizabeth, 
William,  Rachel,  Andrea,  Margery,  Joseph,  The- 
ophilus  and  Mary. 

(III)  Samuel  Morgan,  born  Sept.  9,  1669,  mar- 
ried Dec.  30,  1709,  Hannah  Avery,  and  died  some 


time  between  1729  and  1734.  The  children  of  this 
.marriage  were:  Samuel,  Elijah,  Hannah,  Abijah, 
Lucy,  Theophilus,   Experience  and   Timothy. 

(IV)  Timothy  Morgan,  horn  about  1723  set- 
tled in  Groton,  and  was  occupied  in  farming,  dying 
Oct.  13,  1795,  aged  seventy-three  years.  His  wife, 
Deborah,  bore  him  the  following  children :  Ex- 
perience, born  July  22,  174;;  Deborah,  born  March 
i,  1751;  Timothy,  born  Feb.  8,  1753:  Elizabeth, 
born  Sept.  8,  1754;  Daniel,  born  Aug.  2,  1750:  Da- 
vid and  Jesse,  born  Jan.  27,  1758;  Theophilus,  born 
Oct.  12,  1759;  Samuel,  born  May  12,  1703;  Aaron, 
born  May  27,  1765;  and  Hannah,  born  [ulv  26, 
1767. 

(V)  Samuel,  born  May  12,  1763J  in  Groton, 
married,  Oct.  14,  1786,  Mary  Holmes,  and  was  en- 
gaged in  farming.  He  settled  in  the  town  of  Sa- 
lem about  1793  or  1794,  and  became  a  large  land- 
holder in  the  western  portion  of  the  town,  where  he 
died  Dec.  5.  1819.  He  was  active  in  the  affairs  of 
the  town,  and  died  a  wealthy  man.  His  widow 
died  Aug.  10,  1841.  Their  children  were:  Mary, 
born  May  22,  1788,  died  young;  Samuel,  born  Nov. 
5,  1789,  married  Mary  Stratton,  went  to  Hamil- 
ton, Wayne  Co.,  Pa.,  and  became  a  wealthy  farmer; 
Jeviah,  born  March  27,  1791,  went  to  Ohio,  and 
was  there  married  and  died ;  Aaron,  born  Oct.  29, 
1792,  married  a  Miss  Rathburn,  was  a  school  teacher 
in  early  life  and  went  to  Wayne  county.  Pa.,  and 
became  a  wealthy  farmer;  Hannah,  born  April  3, 
1794,  married  John  Smith,  and  died  in  Colchester; 
Mary,  born  Dec.  25,  1795,  married  Harry  Bailey, 
and  died  in  Bozrah  ;  Roswell,  born  Sept.  22.  1797; 
Timothy,  born  March  31,  1800.  died  a  young  man; 
Elmira,  born  Feb.  20,  1805,  married  Nathaniel  El- 
dridge,  and  died  in  Preston,  Connecticut. 

(VI)  Roswell  Morgan,  father  of  our  subject, 
was  born  in  Salem,  Conn.,  and  received  a  common 
school  education.  When  a  young  man  he  went 
to  Wayne  county,  Pa.,  where  his  brothers  had  pre- 
ceded him,  and  taught  school  there  several  terms. 
He  received  about  eight  dollars  a  month  with 
board  at  the  various  houses.  During  the  summer 
he  worked  upon  the  farm.  He  later  returned  to 
Salem  and  assisted  on  the  farm  until  his  marriage, 
after  which  he  located  on  Rathburn  Hill  in  a  dif- 
ferent portion  of  the  town,  and  there  resided  until 
after  the  death  of  his  father.  At  that  time  he 
bought  the  interest  of  the  other  heirs,  and  spent 
the  remainder  of  his  life  upon  the  homestead.  He 
kept  his  large  farm  of  some  270  acres  in  a  good  state 
of  cultivation,  and  was  justly  considered  one  of  the 
best  farmers  of  the  town.  Mr.  Morgan  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Baptist  Church  of  Colchester,  and  had 
the  reputation  of  being  charitable  to  all  human  in- 
terests. His  political  affiliations  were  with  the 
Democratic  party,  prior  to  the  organization  of  the 
Republican  party,  but  he  became  identified  with 
the  latter  upon  its  formation.  He  held  some  of 
the  town  offices,  but  as  a  rule  preferred  the  quiet 
of  domestic  life  to  official  position.     He  was  a  mem- 


4/2 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ber  of  Wooster  Lodge,  No.  10,  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  was 
an  intelligent  and  well  versed  member  of  that  fra- 
ternity. 

On  Feb.  28,  1830,  Mr.  Morgan  was  married  to 
Abby,  born  Sept.  8,  1804,  in  Groton,  daughter  of 
Capt.  Thomas  and  Mary  (Palmer)  Barber,  the  lat- 
ter a  daughter  of  David  Palmer,  who  was  killed  in 
the  battle  of  Fort  Griswold,  Sept.  6,  1781.  Mrs. 
Roswell  Morgan  died  in  Salem  April  28,  1893. 
The  children  born  to  Roswell  Morgan  and  wife 
were:  Elizabeth  A.,  born  April  13,  1831,  is  un- 
married, and  resides  in  Salem ;  Emeline,  born  Sept. 
3,  1834,  was  married  Feb.  26,  1867,  to  Simeon  A. 
Chapman,  and  died  in  Groton,  leaving  five  chil- 
dren (in  early  life  Mr.  Chapman  was  a  vessel  cap- 
tain, but  later  was  in  the  ice  business  and  became 
a  very  wealthy  man)  ;  Jane  E.,  born  Jan.  3,  1838, 
was  unmarried  and  resided  in  Salem  and  died  June 
30,  1903;  Samuel  Noyes,  born  Sept.  22,  1842;  Al- 
bert, born  July  19,  1845,  ls  managing  the  home  farm 
in  Salem.  Roswell  Morgan  died  Oct.  6,  1865,  and 
was  buried  in  Salem,  the  last  honors  being  paid  him 
by  his  brother  Masons. 

Samuel  Noyes  Morgan  was  born  in  Salem,  and 
attended  the  common  schools  with  the  addition  of 
a  one-year  course  at  the  Wesleyan  Academy  at 
Wilbraham,  Mass.  He  remained  at  home  until  the 
spring  of  1882,  when  he  came  to  Colchester  and 
purchased  his  present  farm,  a  short  distance  north 
of  the  "Colchester  Green."  The  farm,  a  tract  of 
115  acres,  was  then  known  as  the  "Clark  Foote 
Farm,"  and  he  has  been  engaged  in  farming  and 
dairying  ever  since.  For  about  ten  years  he  oper- 
ated a  milk  route  in  the  borough,  but  discontinued 
same  several  years  ago.  He  still  keeps  fifteen  cows, 
and  takes  a  pride  in  his  stock  and  the  condition  of 
his  property,  upon  which  he  has  made  a  number  of 
improvements. 

In  politics  Mr.  Morgan  is  a  Republican,  and 
during  his  residence  in  Salem  he  served  as  first 
selectman  for  four  years,  and  held  many  of  the 
minor  offices.  In  1878  he  represented  the  town  in 
the  Legislature,  and  served  as  chairman  of  the  Fish- 
eries committee.  He  has  served  four  years  upon 
the  board  of  selectmen  in  Colchester,  and  also  as 
assessor,  and  is  now  a  justice  of  the  peace,  per- 
forming the  various  offices  of  these  positions  with 
efficiency  and  ability.  He  has  been  a  trustee  of  the 
Chelsea  Savings  Society  of  Norwich  for  several 
years,  a  director  of  the  Colchester  Savings  Bank 
several  years,  and  for  a  like  period  has  been  one  of 
the  directors  of  the  Colchester  Lodge  of  the  An- 
cient Order  of  United  Workmen.  When  a  young 
man  he  united  with  the  church  at  Salem,  and  he  was 
chosen  deacon  of  the  Colchester  Church  in  March, 
1 901,  and  is  now  serving  in  that  capacity. 

On  Dec.  4,  1879,  ^r-  Morgan  was  married  to 
Louisa  S.  Davis,  a  native  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  daugh- 
ter of  William  Bush  and  Hannah  (Cornell)  Davis. 
Mr.  Davis  was  born  in  Greenwich,  Conn.,  and  re- 
sided in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  where  he  died.     One  child 


has  been  born  of  the  marriage  of  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Morgan,  Louisa  Catherine,  born  June  29,  1892. 
Throughout  his  entire  career  Mr.  Morgan  has 
faithfully  discharged  the  duties  laid  upon  him, 
whether  in  his  business  life,  home  circle,  or  the  po- 
litical arena,  in  the  latter  of  which  he  has  borne 
so  distinguished  a  part,  and  it  is  but  natural  that  he 
has  won  for  himself  the  heartfelt  respect,  confidence 
and  friendship  of  a  wide  territory,  and  he  is  one 
of  the  best  known  men  in  New  London  county. 
The  future  which  spreads  out  invitingly  before  him, 
is  bright  with  promises  of  continued  and  increased 
prosperity. 

THOMAS.  The  Thomas  family  is  one  of  the 
oldest  and  most  prominent  of  Lebanon.  Its  repre- 
sentatives have  been,  and  are  to-day,  numbered 
among  the  leading  and  most  respected  citizens  of 
the  town,  and  in  Goshen  Society  Congregational 
Church  they  are  especially  active. 

The  history  of  the  American  branch  of  the  fam- 
ily begins  with  John  Thomas,  an  orphan  boy  of 
fourteen  years  of  age,  who  was  a  passenger  in  the 
ship  "Hopewell,"  in  1635,  to  New  England,  pre- 
sumably coming  from  Wales.  He  was  kindly  taken 
under  the  care  and  protection  of  Gov.  Edward 
Winslow,  and  was  long  the  faithful  steward  at 
Careswell.  In  1649  he  received  a  tract  of  land  in 
Marshfield,  probably  indirectly  through  his  bene- 
factor, and  upon  it  he  resided.  For  generations  it 
remained  in  the  Thomas  name.  On  Dec.  21,  1648, 
he  married  Sarah  Pitney,  daughter  of  James  and 
Sarah  Pitney,  natives,  respectively,  of  Marshfield 
and  Boston.  John  Thomas  died  in  1676,  and  his 
widow  survived  until  1682.  Their  eight  children 
were :  John,  Elizabeth,  Samuel,  Daniel,  Sarah, 
James,  Ephraim  and  Israel,  all  born  between  1649 
and  1670. 

(II)  James  Thomas,  born  in  1663,  settled  in 
Duxbury,  Mass.,  and  there  married  Mary  Tilden,  a 
daughter  probably  of  Stephen  Tilden,  of  Marshfield. 

(III)  John  Thomas,  born  Nov.  7,  1700,  bought 
the  ancestral  farm  of  John  Robinson,  one  of  the  first 
property  owners  of  the  town  of  Lebanon.  This 
farm  he  deeded  to  his  son  Peleg  in  1765,  and  it  is 
now  occupied  by  James  Y.  Thomas  at  Goshen.  John 
Thomas  married  Hannah  Spafard. 

(IV)  Feleg  Thomas,  son  of  John,  was  born  in 
February,  1736,  and  had  a  remarkable  conversion 
at  the  age  of  three  years.  He  was  noted  for  his 
piety  and  honest  dealing  among  his  fellow  citizens. 
He  was  commissioned  lieutenant  in  the  4th  com- 
pany, 1 2th  regiment,  Connecticut  militia,  by  Jona- 
than Trumbull,  during  the  Revolutionary  war.  In 
his  old  age  he  became  something  of  a  poet,  and 
among  curious  collections  of  rare  manuscripts  may 
be  found  to  this  day  in  Lebanon,  poems  written  by 
this  good  old  man  as  he  was  nearing  his  last  resting 
place.  They  are  remarkable  for  their  deep  piety, 
and  close  association  with  things  religious.  Through 
them  all  breathes  the  simple  faith  of  a  pure-minded, 


Jt^7 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


473 


clean-lived  man,  then  nearly  ninety  years  of  age.  He 

resided  on  the  farm  above  mentioned,  and  erected 
the  house  now  standing".  His  death  occurred  April 
17,  1834,  when  he  was  in  his  ninety-ninth  year. 
His  wife  bore  the  maiden  name  of  Molly  Bartlett, 
and  she  was  a  descendant  of  Elder  Brewster  of  the 
"Mayflower."  Five  children  were  born  to  this 
worthy  couple.  Mrs.  Thomas  died  July  29,  1819, 
when  she  was  seventy-six  years  of  age. 

(V)  Peleg  Thomas  (2),  son  of  Peleg,  was  a 
farmer,  and  resided  in  Lebanon,  where  he  was  en- 
gaged in  farming  all  his  life  on  the  old  homestead, 
and  there  his  death  occurred.  He  was  a  hard-work- 
ing man,  and  very  thrifty,  but  owing  to  a  kind  heart 
and  a  generous,  unsuspicious  nature,  he  was  fre- 
quently imposed  upon  in  business  matters.  In 
politics  he  was  a  Whig,  and  for  many  years  held 
the  office  of  justice  of  the  peace.  He  and  his  wife 
were  consistent  members  of  the  Congregational 
Church  of  Goshen,  and  he  served  as  one  of  the  dea- 
cons until  his  death,  which  occurred  Nov.  16,  i860, 
when  he  was  eighty-two  years  of  age.  His  remains 
were  interred  at  Goshen.  On  March  25,  1802,  he 
married  Sally  Young,  who  was  born  in  1779,  daugh- 
ter of  David  Young;  she  died  Aug.  20,  1830.  Their 
children  were :  James,  who  first  engaged  in  a  mer- 
cantile business  in  New  York  State,  went  to  Cali- 
fornia in  1849,  and  became  a  successful  miner,  but 
he  spent  the  latter  years  of  his  life  in  Lebanon,  and 
he  died  at  the  home  of  his  brother  Peleg ;  David 
married  Cornelia  Young,  and  went  South  to  engage 
in  a  mercantile  business  at  Richmond,  Ya.,  but  later 
he  moved  to  Fort  Gibson  and  there  died.  Edward 
Y'.  married  (first)  Eunice  Wells,  and  (second) 
Jane  Young,  and  he  resided  in  Norwich,  where  he 
was  engaged  as  a  butcher,  later  serving  many  years 
as  a  deputy  sheriff,  and  he  died  in  Norwich,  leaving 
three  children,  John  and  Sarah,  by  his  first  wife, 
and  Edward,  by  the  second :  Peleg  George ;  Sarah 
M.  died  in  young  womanhood;  and  Thomas  S.  died 
young. 

(VI)  Peleg  George  Thomas  was  born  in  Leb- 
anon, Conn.,  July  24,  1809,  and  received  a  common 
school  education.  At  an  early  age  he  began  teach- 
ing a  district  school  for  seven  and  one-half  dollars 
per  month.  The  largest  amount  he  ever  received 
was  twenty  dollars  a  month  when  residing  on  Long 
Island.  At  the  age  of  twenty-two,  in  183 1,  he  went 
to  Richmond,  Ya.,  and  was  employed  as  a  clerk  in 
the  store  of  his  brother  David.  Remaining  there 
one  winter,  the  following  spring  he  returned  to  his 
native  town,  where  he  continued  to  reside.  Later 
he  became  the  sole  owner  of  the  homestead  by  buy- 
ing the  shares  of  the  other  heirs,  and  by  adding  to 
his  property,  became  one  of  the  largest  land  own- 
ers in  Lebanon,  and  at  the  time  of  his  death  he 
ranked  among  the  wealthy  men  of  the  town.  In  ad- 
dition he  also  dealt  more  or  less  extensively  in  wood, 
and  made  considerable  money  in  that  line.  His  plan 
of  procedure  was  to  buy  a  wood  lot,  clear  it  off, 
getting  out  fire  wood  and  railroad  timber.     In  poli- 


tics he  was  a  Republican,  and  he  served  on  the  board 
of  selectmen  for  many  years,  and  also  as  justice  of 
the  peace.  During  [861,  he  served  as  a  member  of 
the  Legislature,  and  was  a  very  influential  and  es- 
teemed man.  Among  other  duties  he  was  called 
upon  to  perforin  was  the  settling  of  estates.  J  lis 
death  occurred    Feb.  26,    1886. 

On  Jan.  23,  1838,  Peleg  George  Thomas  was 
married  to  Mary  S.  Cady,  a  daughter  of  Josiah  and 
Chloe  (Hutchins)  Cady,  of  Providence,  R.  I.  Mrs. 
Thomas  was  born  June  12,  1812,  and  died  March 
10,  1894.  Their  children  were:  Mary  L.,  born  in 
February,  1839,  died  Jan.  26,  1841 ;  Sarah  M..  born 
Nov.  23,  1840,  married  Joseph  Miller,  a  farmer,  and 
died  in  Lebanon ;  Mary  C,  born  Jan.  30, 
1842,  married  Deacon  W.  W.  Gillette,  of  Lebanon, 
a  farmer  and  wood  turner,  and  has  had  four  chil- 
dren:  Anna,  Mary  Louise  (deceased),  Clara  and 
Alfred  T.  (deceased)  ;  George  H.,  born  June  10, 
1844,  died  Oct.  3,  1846;  James  Young,  born  March 
2^,  1846;  Caroline  S.,  born  Oct.  18,"  1847,  did  not 
marry,  but  resided  with  her  brother  George  H..  at 
Goshen,  until  her  death  Oct.  5,  1902,  when  she  was 
aged  fifty-five  years ;  George  Hutchins,  born  Feb.  3. 
1849;  William  Goodell,  born  Aug.  26,  1852.  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Peleg  George  Thomas  and  family  were  all 
members  of  the  Goshen  Congregational  Church.  He 
was  a  man  of  strong  character,  possessed  of  quick 
perception,  was  a  good  business  man,  industrious 
and  economical. 

(VII)  Deacon  James  Young  Thomas  was  born 
March  2^,  1846,  in  the  house  he  now  occupies.  He 
attended  the  district  school,  and  two  terms  at  a 
select  school,  kept  by  a  Miss  Lucy  Pettis  at  Lebanon 
Green,  but  attended  school  only  during  the  winter 
months  after  he  was  twelve  years  of  age.  Until  his 
marriage  he  remained  at  home,  assisting  his  father, 
and  then  removed  to  Exeter  Society,  where  he  lo- 
cated on  a  farm  owned  by  his  father,  and  there 
made  his  home  for  ten  years.  All  of  his  children 
were  born  on  that  farm.  His  father's  health  failing, 
it  became  necessary  to  have  his  son  with  him,  and 
the  management  of  the  farm  was  transferred  to 
James'  younger  shoulders  and  until  they  died  he 
tenderly  cared  for  his  parents.  Since  then  he  has 
made  it  his  home,  and  devoted  the  farm  to  general 
farming  and  dairying.  The  farm  consists  (^i  about 
350  acres,  and  he  has  made  a  specialty  of  breeding 
thoroughbred  Swiss  cattle.  He  raised  the  cow 
which  "stood  at  the  head*'  of  the  herd  of  Swiss 
cattle  on  exhibition  at  the  Fan- American  Exposi- 
tion. Mr.  Thomas  keeps  about  fifteen  cows  in  his 
dairy,  and  is  very  successful  and  prosperous  in 
whatever  he  undertakes. 

(  )n  May  24.  1870,  Mr.  Thomas  was  married  to 
Mary  E.  Avery,  born  Dec.  3.  1848.  in  Ledyard, 
Conn.,  a  daughter  of  Deacon  Erasmus  and  Eunice 
S.  (Williams)  Avery.  Mrs.  Thomas  taught  school 
in  Lebanon  prior  to  her  marriage,  and  was  very 
popular  with  pupils  and  parents  alike.  Her  father 
died    in     September,     1902.       The    children    born 


474 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  James  Y.  Thomas  were: 
(i)  James  Avery,  born  Oct.  24,  1871,  grad- 
uated from  Norwich  Business  College,  after 
which  he  became  bookkeeper  in  Norwich, 
until  his  failing  health  compelled  him  to  seek 
outdoor  work,  and  he  now  assists  his  father  on  the 
farm.  He  is  a  stanch  Republican  and  has  served 
several  years  as  a  tax  collector  in  Lebanon.  Fratern- 
ally he  is  a  member  of  William  Williams  Council 
O.  U.  A.  M. ;  and  Colchester  Grange  No.  78,  and  he 
is  one  of  the  popular  and  enterprising  young  men 
of  the  town.  (2)  Ella  Cady  was  born  March  24, 
1874,  attended  Willimantic  high  school,  and  is  a 
successful  school  teacher.  (3)  Eunice  Williams  was 
born  Oct.  15,  1877,  ar>d  is  at  home. 

In  politics  James  Y.  Thomas  is  a  Republican 
and  represented  his  town  in  the  State  Legislature  in 
1877,  serving  on  the  committee  on  School  Funds. 
He  has  also  served  three  terms  on  the  board  of 
selectmen  of  the  town>  and  has  as  well  held  many  of 
the  minor  offices  in  Lebanon.  His  fraternal  affilia- 
tions are  with  Lebanon  Lodge  No.  23,  A.  O.  U.  W., 
and  with  the  American  Benefit  Society,  he  being  a 
charter  member  of  the  latter,  and  both  are  benev- 
olent organizations.  Soon  after  his  marriage  he 
united  with  the  Exeter  Congregational  Church,  and 
later  transferred  his  membership  to  the  Goshen 
Church,  where  he  still  remains.  While  connected 
with  the  Exeter  Society  he  was  clerk  and  treasurer 
of  it,  and  the  Goshen  Church  honored  him  by  mak- 
ing him  a  deacon,  to  succeed  Deacon  Nathaniel  C. 
Saxton,  deceased.  Mrs.  James  Y.  Thomas  united 
with  the  Congregational  Church  at  Preston,  Conn., 
under  Rev.  E.  H.  Wilcox,  but  first  transferred  to 
Exeter,  and  later  to  Goshen.  All  the  children  are 
also  members  of  the  Goshen  church. 

Deacon  Thomas  is  one  of  the  substantial  citi- 
zens of  the  town  of  Lebanon,  and  he  and  his  most 
estimable  family  are  held  in  highest  respect  by  all 
who  know  them.  Their  home  is  a  very  comfortable 
•  one,  and  their  many  friends  are  always  welcomed  to 
its  hospitable  doors.  Mr.  Thomas  is  a  man  of 
broad  views,  liberal  and  public  spirited,  and  he  has 
accomplished  much  good  during  his  life. 

George  Hutchins  Thomas  was  born  Feb.  3, 
1849,  i"  Lebanon  on  the  homestead  adjoining  his 
present  farm.  Like  the  other  farmer  boys  of  his 
day  he  attended  the  district  school,  and  he  had  the 
further  advantage  of  the  educational  advantages  of- 
fered by  the  Goshen  high  school,  and  a  two-vears 
course  at  the  Amherst  Agricultural  College  at 'Am- 
herst, Mass.  After  completing  his  education,  the 
young  man  returned  to  the  farm  and  assisted  his 
father  for  a  couple  of  years,  when  he  removed  to  his 
present  property,  which  he  soon  thereafter  pur- 
chased. The  original  tract  consisted  of  sixty-five 
acres,  but  he  added  to  it  from  time  to  time,  and  now 
owns  400  acres,  which  he  successfully  devotes  to 
general  farming  after  the  latest  improved  methods. 
He  also  carries  on  a  good-sized  dairy,  and  milks  fif- 
teen cows  on  an  average. 


On  June  6,  1876,  Mr.  Thomas  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Mary  D.  Strong,  of  East  Hampton, 
Mass.,  a  daughter  of  William  Strong.  She  died 
March  4,  1878,  aged  twenty-eight  years,  leaving  no 
children.  Mr.  Thomas  is  a  Prohibitionist  in  poli- 
tics, and  has  been  very  active  in  upholding  the  prin- 
ciples of  that  party,  believing  it  to  be  the  one  best 
suited  to  bring  about  the  much  needed  temperance 
reform.  He  has  held  a  number  of  the  minor  offices 
of  the  town,  and  in  addition  to  his  other  duties  is  a 
director  in  the  Lebanon  Creamery  Association.  For 
many  years  he  has  been  an  active  and  consistent 
member  of  the  Congregational  Church.  Through- 
out the  entire  community  he  is  held  in  high  respect, 
and  is  one  of  the  representative  farmers  of  the  fer- 
tile town  of  Lebanon. 

William  Goodell  Thomas  was  born  Aug.  26, 
1852,  in  Goshen  Society,  and  was  given  the  ad- 
vantages of  a  district  school  education,  after  which 
he  was  sent  to  Wilbraham  Academy,  but  he  was 
taken  sick  before  lie  had  completed  his  first  term. 
He  therefore  returned  home,  and  worked  upon  the 
farm  until  his  marriage,  after  which  he  removed  to 
a  farm  in  the  vicinity,  which  he  had  purchased  of 
his  father,  some  time  prior  to  that  event.  There  he 
resided  for  ten  years,  and  then  located  on  his  pres- 
ent farm  on  Goshen  Hill,  which  was  known  as  the 
Charles  H.  Thomas  place,  and  consisted  of  a  tract 
of  seventy  acres.  Mr.  Thomas  still  owns  the  other 
farms,  operating  all,  and  he  owns  some  land  in  the 
town  of  Lebanon  and  Columbia,  making  a  total  of 
over  450  acres.  This  land  is  all  operated  in  general 
farming,  and  he  also  is  engaged  in  lumbering.  In 
his  dairy  he  milks  about  fifteen  Jersey  and  Swiss 
cows,  and  he  raises  a  good  deal  of  young  stock,  be- 
ing noted  for  his  breed  of  cattle. 

On  Oct.  20,  1881,  Mr.  Thomas  was  married  to 
Jessie  Ladd,  born  Jan.  28,  1861,  a  daughter  of  John 
and  Jessie  (Balfour)  Ladd.  The  children  born  of 
this  marriage  are :  George  Ladd,  born  Dec.  31,  1883  ; 
Grace  Balfour,  born  Dec.  3,  1885  ;  William  Cady, 
born  Sept.  5,  1888 ;  and  Clarence  Hutchins,  born 
Jan.  18,  1893.  Mr.  Thomas  is  a  Prohibitionist  in 
politics,  and  has  served  four  years,  1898- 1902,  on 
the  board  of  selectmen.  He  is  a  member  of  Leb- 
anon lodge  No.  23,  A.  O.  U.  W.  Religiously  he  be- 
longs to  the  Goshen  Congregational  Church,  and  has 
served  on  the  church  financial  committee  for  the  past 
seventeen  years.  When  the  present  edifice  was 
built,  he  served  as  chairman  of  the  Building  com- 
mittee of  the  church,  in  1899.  In  all  the  relations 
of  life  he  has  proved  himself  a  worthy,  upright  and 
honorable  man. 

EGBERT  STORER,  one  of  the  substantial  far- 
mers and  highly  respected  citizens  of  Norwich, 
comes  from  one  of  the  old  and  prominent  families 
of  Connecticut,  a  family  that  has  contributed  a  long 
line  of  excellent  citizens  to  that  Commonwealth, 
and  whose  descendants  in  various  sections  of  the 
country  are,  and   have  been,  prominent  in  profes- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


475 


sional  and  public  life.  In  the  latter  class  is  in- 
cluded no  less  prominent  a  man  than  the  Hon.  Bell- 
amy Storer,  of  Ohio. 

Ebenezer  Storer,  grandfather  of  Egbert,  was 
born  in  Ledyard,  Conn.  By  trade  he  became  a 
ship's  carpenter,  and  he  worked  at  that  business 
during  the  Revolutionary  war  for  the  patriots,  and 
being  an  enlisted  man  he  ranked  as  a  soldier.  He 
served  on  the  frigate  "Confederacy,"  and  was  taken 
prisoner.  After  he  left  the  army  he  engaged  in 
farming,  and  soon  after  1780  purchased  a  farm  in 
Westminster  Society,  town  of  Canterbury,  Conn., 
residing  there  the  rest  of  his  life.  He  died  Sept. 
12,  1 80 1,  aged  fifty-eight  years,  and  was  buried  in 
the  Westminster  cemetery.  His  religious  connec- 
tion was  with  the  Congregational  Church.  Eben- 
ezer Storer  was  twice  married.  On  Oct.  8,  1780, 
he  wedded  Eunice  Brewster,  a  descendant  of  Elder 
John  Brewster,  of  the  "Mayflower."  She  died  June 
21,  1790,  leaving  three  children:  Ebenezer,  born 
Jan.  7,  1783,  who  died  Sept.  9,  1798;  and  David 
and  Jonathan,  twins,  born  April  17,  1786,  of  whom 
David  is  mentioned  below,  while  Jonathan,  a  car- 
penter, who  lived  first  in  Canterbury  and  later  in 
Norwich,  married  Lydia  Story ;  their  family  con- 
sisted of  five  children,  of  whom  one  is  now  living, 
Airs.  Elihu  Shumway,  of  Groton,  Mass.  On  Feb. 
14,  1791,  Ebenezer  Storer  married  for  his  second 
wife  Mary  Bellows,  who  died  Feb.  5,  1827,  aged 
seventy-four  years.  To  this  union  came  one  child, 
Eunice,  born  Feb.  23,  1793,  who  died  in  Canterbury, 
unmarried. 

David  Storer  was  born  in  Preston,  Conn.,  and 
was  about  seventeen  years  old  when  the  family 
moved  to  Canterbury.  His  early  training  was  all 
on  the  farm,  and  included  very  practical  instruc- 
tion in  all  the  kinds  of  work  to  be  done  in  the  culti- 
vation of  the  soil  and  raising  of  stock.  He  always 
remained  at  home,  and  after  the  death  of  his  father 
assumed  full  ownership  of  the  homestead.  In  con- 
nection with  farming  he  also  operated  a  sawmill, 
and  became,  in  time,  one  of  the  well-to-do  men  of 
the  town.  In  politics  he  was  an  ardent  Whig,  and 
in  religion  was  an  active  worker  in  the  Westmin- 
ster Congregational  Church,  of  which  he  was  a 
member.  On  Feb.  24,  181 1,  he  married  Anna 
Butts,  who  was  born  in  Canterbury,  daughter  of 
Asa  and  Anna  (Hudson)  Butts,  the  latter  a  daugh- 
ter of  Obediah  Hudson,  of  Long  Island,  a  direct 
descendant  of  Hendrick  Hudson,  who  came  to 
America  in  the  "Half  Moon,"  and  discovered  the 
river  which  now  bears  his  name.  A  trunk  which 
was  the  private  property  of  Hendrick  Hudson  is 
now  in  the  possession  of  Egbert  Storer,  having  de- 
scended to  him  in  direct  line.  During  the  Revolu- 
tionary war,  when  the  British  took  possession  of 
Long  Island,  the  family  of  Obediah  Hudson,  with 
many  others,  fled  to  Connecticut.  After  the  war 
all  returned  to  Long  Island  except  Anna,  who  mar- 
ried Rufus  Dimock,  of  Lisbon,  and  after  his  death 
she  became  the  wife  of  Asa  Butts.  To  David  Storer 


and  his  wife  were  born  children  as  follows:  (1) 
Ebenezer,  born  July  5,  1812,  was  engaged  in  the 
foundry  business  at  Providence,  R.  I.,  and  died  Feb. 
2,  1884,  at  Canterbury,  Conn.  He  married  Sarah 
Sharp,  who  bore  him  five  children  :  Anna  Hudson, 
now  Mrs.  Banning,  of  New  York;  Marguerita,  now 
Mrs.  Tealdi,  a  widow,  of  New  York;  Christina, 
Mrs.  Edward  Rice,  of  New  Haven;  Julia,  Mrs. 
Prince,  of  New  Haven;  and  Ebenezer  \\'.,  a  jew- 
eler of  San  Francisco,  Cal.  (2)  Asa  Butts,  born 
Sept.  10,  1814,  was  a  farmer,  and  resided  on  the 
homestead  until  his  death,  April  28,  1880.  He 
married  Ruth  Tinkham.  (3)  Anna  Hudson,  born 
April  7,  1817,  died  Feb.  11,  1839.  (4)  David,  Jr., 
born  July  10,  1820,  was  an  attorney  practicing  in 
New  York  City.  He  married  Lucina  Morse,  and 
died  March  16,  1859.  (5)  Cynthia,  born  Jan.  1, 
1823,  married  Alfred  Hammond,  and  lived  in 
Hampton,  Conn.,  where  her  death  occurred.  (6) 
Orra,  born  Dec.  2^,  1825,  married  Rev.  Joseph  Ses- 
sions, a  Congregational  minister,  and  died  in  Chap- 
lin, Conn.,  July  18,  1895.  (7)  Simon  Brewster, 
born  April  2^,  1828,  was  a  mason,  and  resided  some 
years  in  Hartford,  Trumbull  Co.,  Ohio,  later  in 
Orangeville,  same  county.  He  died  Dec.  6.  1870, 
in  New  York  City.  He  married  Lemira  Jones,  and 
their  five  children  were  Lillian  B.,  Anna,  May,  Si- 
mon B.  and  Norman  W.  The  latter  is  one  of  the 
noted  electrical  engineers  of  the  day,  being  assist- 
ant to  the  chief  designer  of  the  Westinghouse  Elec- 
tric Manufacturing  Company,  and  several  of  his  in- 
ventions, as  well  as  many  machines  that  he  has  de- 
signed, are  regarded  as  standards.  (8)  John,  born 
Feb.  19,  183 1,  died  Jan.  17,  1854.  (9)  Egbert  was 
born  Jan.  9,  1834. 

Egbert  Storer  was  born  in  Canterbury,  Conn., 
and  attended  the  district  schools.  His  early  train- 
ing was  similar  to  that  of  all  farmer  lads  of  the  day, 
and  he  was  early  inured  to  hard  work.  Leaving 
home  when  he  attained  his  majority,  he  went  to 
Williamsburg,  N.  Y.,  where  he  entered  the  employ 
of  his  brother,  Simon  B.,  then  located  there,  and 
doing  a  large  contracting  business.  From  him  young 
Egbert  learned  the  trade  of  mason,  and  when  he 
had  mastered  it  became  foreman  for  his  brother. 
He  remained  in  that  place  for  several  years,  and 
then  went  to  Boston,  Mass.,  but  after  about  a  year's 
hard  work  at  his  trade  there  failing  health  compelled 
him  to  seek  a  change  of  occupation,  and  he  returned 
to  the  home  farm.  When  he  again  found  himself 
able  to  work,  he  bought  a  farm  in  Westminster, 
and  there  resided  until  1867,  when,  in  company 
with  his  brother-in-law,  Henry  Kinne,  he  purchased 
his  present  farm,  at  that  time  consisting  of  over  one 
hundred  acres.  A  tew  months  later  Mr.  Storer 
became  sole  owner.  He  has  made  extensive  im- 
provements on  the  place,  and  has  given  it  such  care- 
ful personal  attention  that  he  has  one  of  the  best 
kept  farms  in  the  town.  He  has  added  dairying, 
and  is  now  extensively  engaged  in  that  line. 

On  April  25,   1861,  in  Canterbury,  Conn.,  Mr. 


476 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Storer  was  married  to  Julia  Louise  Kinne,  born  in 
Monticello,  N.  Y.,  daughter  of  John  Emerson  and 
Mary  (Burton)  Kinne,  the  former  a  native  of  Plain- 
field^  and  the  latter  of  Griswold,  Conn.  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Storer  have  one  child,  John  Hudson,  born 
March  1 1,  1866.  In  his  political  belief  Mr.  Storer 
is  a  Republican,  and  in  national  elections  is  strictly 
partisan,  though  in  local  affairs  he  looks  rather  for 
the  best  man.  He  and  his  wife  belong  to  the  Broad- 
way Congregational  Church,  where  they  are  highly 
esteemed  as  thoroughly  reliable  and  upright  people. 
John  Hudson  Storer  was  born  in  Canterbury, 
Conn.,  and  his  early  education  was  obtained  in  the 
public  schools.  He  then  entered  the  Norwich  Free 
Academy,  and  was  graduated  therefrom  in  1884. 
Entering  Yale,  he  graduated  from  that  institution 
in  1888,  and  then  matriculated  at  the  New  York 
Homeopathic  Medical  College,  from  which  he  re- 
ceived his  degree  of  M.  D.  in  1891.  In  the  summer 
of  1890  he  acted  as  substitute  on  the  Ward's  Island 
staff,  and  he  is  now  located  at  No.  30  Edgecomb 
avenue,  New  York  City,  and  has  a  large  and  lucra- 
tive practice.  He  is  a  member  of  the  New  York 
State  and  County  Homeopathic  Societies ;  American 
Institute  of  Homeopathy ;  New  York  Homeopathic 
Materia  Medica  Society ;  and  New  York  Psedolog- 
ical  Society.  He  also  belongs  to  the  Sons  of  the 
American  Revolution,  and  his  wife  to  the  Daughters 
of  the  American  Revolution.  He  married  Kath- 
erine  DeLamater  Person,  and  they  have  had  three 
•children,  Egbert  Dwight,  Gertrude  and  Douglas  F. 

SAMUEL  H.  BUCKLEY,  than  whom  no  one 
in  Mystic  has  been  in  business  longer,  and  who  is 
one  of  the  best  known  and  most  highly  esteemed 
citizens  of  that  place,  passed  the  first  part  of  his  life 
in  his  native  England,  and  was  only  nineteen  years 
of  age  when  he  came  to  his  country.  He  was  born 
in  Backoth-Moss,  Lancashire,  Jan.  8,  1833,  one  of 
the  thirteen  children  (of  whom  he  is  the  only  sur- 
vivor) of  George  and  Catharine  (Crawley)  Buck- 
ley. The  father,  a  bookkeeper  by  profession,  lived 
out  his  days  in  England. 

Samuel  H.  Buckley  spent  his  school  days  at 
Backoth-Moss,  but  after  completing  his  education, 
decided  to  try  his  fortune  in  the  western  world. 
With  only  his  energy  and  ambition  to  succeed,  as 
bis  capital,  he  embarked,  in  1853,  on  the  sailing  ves- 
sel "Commerce,"  and  was  forty-five  days  in  reaching 
his  destination.  A  sister,  Mary  Ann  Tetlow,  and 
her  husband,  were  located  at  Mystic,  where  they 
conducted  a  hotel,  and  the  young  man  at  once  joined 
them.  He  arrived  Oct.  21st,  and  two  days  later  was 
at  work.  He  began  in  the  butcher  business  for 
Charles  S.  Williams,  at  four  dollars  a  month,  and 
after  three  years  in  a  subordinate  capacity,  during 
which  time  by  hard  work  and  the  exercise  of  strict 
economy  he  had  saved  enough  to  purchase  an  inter- 
est, he  became  a  partner  in  the  concern.  After  two 
years  more  he   dissolved  the   partnership,   and,  in 


1858,  started  in  for  himself  in  Mystic.  Success 
marked  his  efforts  from  the  first,  and  three  years 
later  he  established  himself  at  his  present  location, 
where  all  these  years  he  has  been  building  up  a 
thriving  and  permanent  trade,  and  his  establishment 
is  the  leading  one  of  its  kind  in  the  place.  Besides 
holding  an  honorable  position  in  the  business  circles 
of  the  place,  Mr.  Buckley  is  well-known  in  fraternal 
circles,  and  is  a  member  of  the  I.  O.  O.  F.,  which 
he  had  joined  before  leaving  England. 

On  Nov.  28,  i860,  Samuel  H.  Buckley  was  mar- 
ried in  Mystic  to  Sarah  J.,  daughter  of  John  and 
Roxanna  (Brown)  Burrows.  One  son  was  born  to 
them,  Frank  Burrows  Buckley,  June  15,  1865,  who 
was  married,  March  4,  1891,  to  Miss  Annie  M. 
Tift,  daughter  of  Amos  and  Phcebe  Tift.  Mrs. 
Sarah  (Burrows)  Buckley,  who  was  born  April  15, 
1834,  belongs  to  the  old  Burrows  family,  who  have 
been  in  Connecticut  since  the  early  part  of  the  17th 
century,  and  she  is  a  member  of  the  Fanny  Ledyard 
Chapter  of  the  D.  A.  R. 
^7  Burrows.  The  Burrows  family  was  planted  in 
America  by  (I)  Robert  Burrows,  who  was  a  Bap- 
tist, and  who,  because  of  religious  persecution,  fled 
from  Manchester,  England,  and  came  with  the  Pil- 
grims to  New  England.  He  probably  went  from 
the  vicinity  of  Boston,  Mass.,  to  Wethersfield, 
Conn.,  where  he  is  known  to  have  been  a  land 
holder  in  1641.  Prior  to  the  year  1642  he  married 
Mary,  widow  of  Samuel  Ireland,  and  about  1650 
they  moved  to  New  London,  and  soon  settled  at 
Groton  among  the  earliest  settlers  on  the  west  side 
of  the  Mystic  river.  He  was  appointed  the  first 
ferryman  on  that  stream.  Robert  Burrows  died  in 
1682,  ten  years  after  his  wife,  whose  death  occurred 
Oct.  2,  1672.    They  had  two  sons,  John  and  Samuel. 

(II)  John  Burrows,  born  in  1642,  was  one  of 
the  patentees  of  the  amended  charter  of  the  New 
London  settlement,  which  at  that  time  (1704)  in- 
cluded Groton.  He  was  a  liberal  supporter  of  the 
First  Baptist  Church  of  Groton,  the  first  one  in  Con- 
necticut. On  Dec.  14,  1670,  John  Burrows  married 
Hannah,  daughter  of  Edward  and  Hannah  Culver, 
who  was  born  April  11,  1657.  Their  children  were 
as  follows:  John  (2),  Mary,  Margaret,  Samuel, 
Robert,  Jeremiah  and  Isaac.  John  Burrows,  the 
father,  died  in  Groton,  Feb.  12,  17 16. 

(III)  John  Burrows  (2)  wras  born  in  1671,  and 
in  1712  he  and  his  brothers  were  among  the  ac- 
cepted inhabitants  of  Groton.  On  Oct.  14,  1700,  he 
married  Lydia  Hubbard,  daughter  of  Hugh  and 
Jane  (Latham)  Hubbard.  He  died  in  1752,  and  his 
remains,  as  well  as  those  of  his  wife  Lydia,  rest  in 
the  old  Packer  burying-ground  in  Groton.  Their 
children  were:  John  (3)  ;  Lydia,  wife  of  William 
Pendleton ;  Mary,  wife  of  Nathan  Fish ;  Hubbard, 
who  married  Mercy  Dawson ;  Hannah,  wife  of  Jo- 
seph Denison ;  Silas,  who  married  Hannah  Gore ; 
Abigail,  who  married  John  Latham ;  and  Amos, 
whose  wife  was  Mary  Rathbun. 


y^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


477 


(IV)  John  Burrows  (3),  born  in  Groton,  Nov. 
14,  1 70 1,  was  a  farmer  and  ship  carpenter.  He  mar- 
ried Desire,  daughter  of  Capt.  James  Packer.  De- 
sire Burrows  lived  to  the  unusual  age  of  ninety- 
three,  passing  away  in  1808.  She  was  the  mother 
of  thirteen  children,  as  follows:  Mary,  Mrs.  Samuel 
Aborn  ;  Lydia,  Mrs.  John  A.  Aborn ;  Phoebe,  Mrs. 
William  Holdridge ;  Lucretia,  Mrs.  William  Bur- 
rows ;  Wait,  Mrs.  Jabez  Smith  ;  Desire,  Mrs.  Joseph 
Elliott:  Xabby,  Mrs.  Uriah  Wilbur;  John  (4),  who 
married  Hannah  Wilbur ;  Nathan,  who  married 
(first)  Amy  Williams,  and  (second)  Sarah  Will- 
iams ;  Daniel,  whose  first  wife  was  Kezia  Rhodes, 
and  his  second,  Abigail  E.  Park ;  James  and 
Thomas,  who  died  young;  and  a  son  that  died  in 
infancy. 

(V)  John  Burrows  (4)  was  a  soldier  in  the 
French  and  Indian  war,  a  lieutenant  of  the  3d  com- 
pany of  the  Train  Band,  in  the  town  of  Groton.  His 
commission  was  signed  by  Gov.  Jonathan  Law  and 
Secretary  George  Wyllys.  On  Sept.  13,  1761,  he 
married  Hannah  Wilbur,  and  the  children  born  to 
them  were :  Mary,  who  married  Nathan  Niles ; 
Phoebe,  wife  of  William  Thornton  ;  Lydia,  wife  of 
Thomas  Eldredge ;  Hannah,  wife  of  George  Eld- 
redge ;  Eleanor,  who  married  Zebulon  Williams ; 
and  Elam.  John  Burrows  was  buried  in  the  old 
Packer  burying  ground. 

(VI)  Elam  Burrows,  born  Sept.  6,  1773,  was  a 
farmer  all  his  life,  and  died  Jan.  8,  1840.  His  wife, 
Sarah  (Denison)  Burrows,  born  April  9,  1778,  had 
passed  from  this  life  Oct.  13,  1835.  Their  children 
numbered  six,  as  follows:  John,  born  Oct.  28,  1798; 
Eunice,  March  29,  1801,  the  wife  of  Elam  Eldredge  ; 
Denison,  Oct.  7,  1804,  deceased  in  1861  ;  Hannah, 
June  15,  1806,  who  died  in  1832;  Phoebe,  Feb.  19, 
1809,  the  wife  of  Isaac  D.  Miner ;  and  Sally,  May 
22,  181 1,  who  married  Nathan  Noyes. 

(VII)  John  Burrows,  born  Oct.  28,  1798,  died 
March  28,  1872.  Throughout  his  life  his  homestead 
wras  upon  land  granted  to  the  original  Burrows,  but 
he  w*as  compelled  to  spend  the  winter  months  of 
each  year  for  a  number  of  years,  away  from  home, 
he  being  interested  in  a  mercantile  business  at  Key 
West,  Fla.  For  his  services  during  the  war  of  18 12 
he  received  a  land  warrant  from  the  government. 
He  was  uniformly  successful,  and  was  one  of  Gro- 
ton's  worthy  citizens,  for  many  years  serving  as 
assessor  of  the  town.  He  wras  a  member  of  the 
Union  Baptist  Church.  His  wife,  to  whom  he  was 
married'  Aug.  23,  1821,  was  Roxanna  Brown, 
daughter  of  Shubael  and  Lydia  (Palmer)  Brown. 
She  was  born  Jan.  17,  1798,  and  died  Feb.  20,  1879. 
Their  children  were  seven  in  number,  namely : 
Eunice  E.,  born  April  3,  1823,  was  the  wife  of  Isaac 
W.  Denison,  and  died  Feb.  16,  1861  ;  Frances  E., 
born  May  23,  1825,  died  Aug.  9,  1873,  the  wife  of 
Horace  H.  Clift;  Mary  E.,  born  April  29,  1827, 
died  June  15,  1827;  Mary  E.,  born  July  12,  1828, 
married  John  L.  Denison,  and  died  June  16,  i860,  at 
Norwich;  Lydia  E.,  born  June  20,   1831,  married 


Daniel  .Morgan,  of  Poquonock ;  Sarah  J.,  born  April 
15,  1834,  became  the  wife  of  Samuel  11.  Buckley; 
and  John,  born  July  21,  1830,  died  Aug.  18,  1830. 

DEACON  AUSTIN  LADD,  who  after  a  short 
illness  closed  a  busy  life  of  usefulness  Jan.  I,  1903, 
was  a  highly  respected  citizen  of  the  town  of  Frank- 
lin, where  he  engaged  in  farming.  The  Ladd  fam- 
ily has  long  been  prominent  in  Xew  England.  It 
dates  from 

(I)  Daniel  Ladd,  who,  on  March  24,  1633-34, 
took  the  accustomed  oath  to  pass  to  New  England 
in  the  "Mary  and  John"  of  London.  He  is  first  of 
record  in  New  England  in  1637,  Feb.  8th,  of  which 
year,  he  was  granted  land  at  Ipswich,  and  in  1639 
he  is  of  record  at  Salisbury.  He  removed  from  the 
latter  place  to  Haverhill,  Mass.,  of  which  town  he 
was  one  of  the  original  settlers.  He  was  an  enter- 
prising and  energetic  man,  was  an  extensive 
farmer,  and  dealt  largely  in  land.  In  1668  he  served 
as  selectman.  He  died  July  27,  1693.  The  Chris- 
tian name  of  his  wife  was  Ann.  The  children  of 
Daniel  and  Ann  Ladd  were :  Elizabeth,  born  Nov. 
1,  1640;  Daniel,  born  July  26,  1642;  Lydia,  born 
April  8,  1645;  Mary,  born  Feb.  14,  1646;  Samuel, 
born  Nov*.  1,  1649;  Nathaniel,  born  March  10,  165 1 ; 
Ezekiel,  born  Sept.  16,  1654;  and  Sarah,  born  Nov. 
4,  1657,  the  first  three  being  born  in  Salisbury,  and 
the  others  in  Haverhill. 

(II)  Samuel  Ladd,  of  Haverhill,  Mass.,  born 
Nov.  1,  1649,  in  Haverhill,  married,  Dec.  1,  1674, 
Martha  Corliss,  daughter  of  George  Corliss.  They 
lived  in  West  Parish.  On  Feb.  22,  1698,  while  re- 
turning from  a  field  with  a  load  of  hay,  which  the 
previous  summer  had  been  cut  and  stacked,  Mr. 
Ladd  was  killed  by  Indians.  There  were  four  of 
them  in  the  party,  Samuel  Ladd  and  his  son,  and 
Jonathan  Haynes  and  his  son.  Jonathan  Haynes 
was  also  killed.  The  children  of  Samuel  and  Mar- 
tha (Corliss)  Ladd  were:  Daniel,  born  Nov.  19, 
1676;  Lydia,  born  Sept.  25,  1679;  Samuel,  born 
May  22/1682;  Nathaniel,  born  Sept.  9,  1684;  Eze- 
kiel, born  Feb.  14,  1686;  David,  and  Jonathan 
(twins),  born  April  13.  1689;  Abigail,  born  Sept. 
29,  1691 ;  John,  born  June  22,  1694;  and  Joseph, 
born  May  16,  1697. 

(Ill)'  David  Ladd,  of  Haverhill,  Mass.,  horn 
April  13,  1689,  married,  Oct.  1,  1716,  Hepzibah 
Ha-zen,  of  Rowley.  She  died  March  20,  1728.  He 
married,  second.  March  20.  1729,  Mary  Waters,  of 
Colchester,  Conn.  His  children  were:  Azubah, 
born  Nov.  13,  1717 ;  Hepzibah,  born  July  12.  1719; 
Bethsheba,  born  July  6,  1721 ;  Jeremiah,  born  Oct. 
8,  1723;  Hannah,  born  in  October,  1725;  David, 
born  Dec.  10,  1727;  Samuel,  born  June  7,  1730; 
Ezekiel,  born  Aug.  6,  1731  ;  Joseph,  born  April  20, 
1733  ;  Daniel,  born  Jan.  8.  1735  ;  Abigail,  born  March 
20,  1738;  and  Abner,  born  May  II,  1740. 

(IV)  Daniel  Ladd,  of  Franklin,  born  Jan.  8, 
1735,  married,  Oct.  24.  1760.  Hannah  Boynton,  who 
died  March  8,  1764.    He  married,  second,  June  12, 


478 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1765,  Rebecca  Armstrong,  who  died,  and  he  mar- 
ried, third,  Jan.  7,  1773,  Elizabeth  Cady.  He  died 
in  February,  1823,  aged  eighty-seven  years.  His 
children  were :  Aphia,  born  Feb.  12,  1762 ;  Hannah, 
born  June  22,  1766;  Asahel,  born  Dec.  22,  1767; 
James,  born  Aug.  8,  1774;  Elizabeth,  born  Nov.  26, 
1777;  Anna,  born  June  17,  1782;  Rebecca,  born' 
Sept.  14.  1784;  Zacheus,  born  Aug.  6,  1786,  died 
Oct.  6,  1799;  Samuel  C,  born  in  March,  1789. 

(V)  Samuel  C.  Ladd,  of  Franklin,  Conn.,  born 
in  March,  1789,  married,  Nov.  30,  1809,  Celinda, 
daughter  of  James  Otis,  of  Stonington,  Conn.  She 
survived  her  husband  and  died  March  4,  1872,  aged 
eighty-four  years.  He  died  April  27,  1853,  aged 
sixty-four  years.  Their  eleven  children  were :  ( 1 ) 
Celinda  Angehne,  born  Feb.  28,  181 1,  married  Dan- 
iel F.  Abell,  and  died  in  Middletown.  Of  their  six 
children,  three  are  living:  Ira  E.,  of  Bridgeport; 
Emma,  wife  of  Cyrus  Coe,  of  Middlefield,  Conn. ; 
and  William  H.,  of  Walpole,  N.  H.  (2)  Alonzo, 
born  June  19,  1812,  was  an  invalid,  and  died  un- 
married on  the  homestead.  (3)  Frances  E.,  born 
July  25,  1814,  married  (first)  Groton  Fenner,  by 
whom  she  had  two  children,  Napoleon  and  Emblem, 
and  she  married  (second)  Palmer  Scott;  her  death 
occurred  in  Scotland,  Conn.  (4)  Esther*  B.,  born 
June  27,  1816,  married  Amos  Closson,  and  died  in 
Lynn,  Mass.  She  had  two  children,  Mary  and  Nel- 
son. (5)  Mary  Ann,  born  Oct.  26,  181 7,  married 
Newell  Willis,  and  died  in  Boston.  Their  children 
were:  Rosa,  Florence  and  Newell.  (6)  Austin 
was  born  Jan.  30,  1820.  (7)  Charlotte  A.,  born 
Nov.  23,  1 82 1,  married  Obed  McLean,  and  died  in 
Glastonbury,  Conn.  Their  children  were  as  fol- 
lows :  Eugenia,  Ellen,  Mary  and  James.  (8)  Ma- 
rinette, born  Sept.  2,  1823,  died  young.  (9)  Lydia 
Ann,  born  Jan.  5,  1826,  is  the  widow  of  James 
Charlton,  and  resides  in  Hartford.  Her  children 
are  Mary,  Howard  and  Earl.  (10)  Ephraim,  born 
Oct.  17,  1828,  married  Henrietta  Carpenter,  and  re- 
sides in  Bristol.  (11)  Electa  Jane,  born  Nov.  2J, 
1830,  married  (first)  James  Lamb,  and  (second)  the 
late  Lyons  Huntington,  and  she  now  resides  in  Leb- 
anon. Samuel  C.  Ladd,  the  father  of  this  family,  was 
a  farmer,  and  lived  and  died  on  the  farm  on  which 
he  was  born,  and  which  came  to  him  from  his  father 
and  grandfather.  He  was  a  sergeant  in  a  military 
company  stationed  at  New  London,  Conn.,  in  the 
war  of  1812. 

(VI)  Austin  Ladd,  son  of  Samuel  C,  was  born 
in  what  was  a  part  of  the  house  in  which  he  died. 
His  education  was  all  acquired  in  the  district  schools, 
and  by  self  study.  He  remained  at  home  contin- 
uously until  he  was  twenty-one,  when  he  sought  and 
found  employment  in  the  woolen  mill  at  Baltic  (long 
since  destroyed  by  fire),  and  later  he  worked  in  the 
mills  at  Yantic,  his  service  in  the  woolen  mills  cov- 
ering a  period  of  five  years.  At  the  end  of  that 
time  he  entered  the  cotton  mills,  and,  in  the  eleven 
years  he  was  there  engaged  he  acquired  a  thorough 
knowledge  of  that  business.     Among  the  mills  in 


which  he  was  employed  may  be  mentioned  the  mills 
at  South  Glastonbury,  in  which  he  was  an  overseer 
of  weaving.  The  death  of  his  father  wrought  a 
change  in  his  work,  and  he  returned  to  the  old  home, 
bought  out  the  interests  of  the  other  heirs,  remod- 
eled the  buildings,  added  to  the  acreage  of  the  farm, 
and  there  he  passed  the  remainder  of  his  days  en- 
gaged in  the  successful  cultivation  of  his  fields, 
which  consisted  of  sixty  acres  of  rich  and  arable 
land. 

On  March  8,  1846,  Austin  Ladd  was  married  to 
Electa  Noble,  born  Aug.  9,  1820,  in  Willington, 
Conn.,  daughter  of  James  Noble,  a  farmer  there. 
She  died  June  30,  1902,  leaving  one  son,  Noble 
Austin,  born  Sept.  1,  1849,  m  South  Glastonbury, 
who  has  always  remained  at  home. 

Austin  Ladd  was  a  stanch  Republican,  and  he 
was  frequently  honored  by  his  fellow  citizens  with  a 
call  to  official  life.  He  served  as  assessor  and  on  the 
board  of  relief,  and  in  1881  was  the  very  able  repre- 
sentative for  his  district  in  the  State  Legislature. 
The  Congregational  Church  of  Franklin  found  in 
him  an  active  and  liberal  worker,  and  for  many  years 
before  his  death  he  served  as  Deacon.  His  wife  was 
his  faithful  helpmeet  in  all  his  labors,  and  especially 
was  she  active  in  church  work.  The  son  N.  Austin, 
is  unmarried.  His  entire  life  was  devoted  to  his  par- 
ents, as  long  as  they  lived,  and  the  neat,  well-kept 
farm  gives  evidence  of  his  thrift  and  intelligent 
care.  He  is  a  worthy  son  of  an  honored  race,  and 
is  most  highly  esteemed  in  the  town. 

CHARLES  J:  WINTERS,  senior  member  of 
the  firm  of  Winters,  Swift  &  Co.,  wholesale  meat 
and  provision  dealers  at  Norwich,  is  one  of  that 
city's  best  known  citizens.  His  father,  John  Win- 
ters, was  a  native  of  New  York,  from  which  State 
he  enlisted  in  the  regular  army  during  the  war  of 
181 2,  and  was  stationed  at  Fort  Trumbull,  near 
New  London.  Here  he  met  Eliza  Walden,  of  Mont- 
ville,  who  afterward  became  his  wife.  John  Win- 
ters died  in  a  few  years,  leaving  a  widow  and  one 
son,  Charles  J.  Later  she  married  William  May- 
nard,  and  died  at  Montville. 

Charles  J.  Winters  was  born  June  4,  1826,  in 
Montville,  and  he  received  his  education  in  the 
district  schools  there,  and  at  East  Windsor,  Conn., 
where  his  mother  resided  for  a  time.  Returning  to 
Montville,  he  there  completed  his  education.  At  the 
age  of  eleven  years  he  went  to  live  with  Griswold 
Stewart,  at  Montville,  with  the  understanding  that 
he  should  remain  in  that  home  until  the  age  of 
twenty-one.  Mr.  Stewart  had  a  store  and  a  small 
farm,  and  the  lad  was  expected  to  work  in  both 
for  his  board  and  clothes.  At  the  age  of  seventeen 
he  taught  school  one  term  in  East  Lyme,  and  at  the 
age  of  eighteen  he  bought  his  time,  and  began  to 
learn  the  trade  of  butchering  with  Mr.  Brockway, 
of  Lyme,  who,  soon  after,  opened  a  market  at  Es- 
sex and  placed  our  subject  in  charge  of  it.  Mr. 
Winters  remained  here  a  few  years,  and  then,  in 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


479 


company  with  Robert  F.  Lyons,  embarked  in  a 
meat  business  at  New  London,  under  the  name  of 
R.  F.  Lyons  &  Co.  Several  years  later  tbe  business 
was  disposed  of.  and  in  tbe  early  fifties  Mr.  Winters 
came  to  Norwich,  where  be  was  employed  in  the 
market  of  J.  X.  &  G.  W.  Loomis.  for  four  and 
one-half  years,  and  at  this  time  he  received  tbe 
largest  wages  paid  any  butcher  in  Norwich.  He 
later  became  a  member  of  the  police  force,  serving 
several  years,  and  then  established  a  meat  business 
on  West  Main  street,  in  a  building  which  he  erected, 
which  is  now  occupied  by  tbe  store  of  Lovell 
Brothers. 

Mr.  Winters  added  to  the  original  building  and 
also  purchased  other  property  in  the  city;  He  con- 
tinued in  business  there  for  a  number  of  years  with 
splendid  success,  building  up  a  large  trade.  After 
disposing  of  this,  he  engaged  in  the  wholesaling  of 
beef.  He  would  go  to  Albany  (N.  Y.)  markets,  buy 
a  herd  of  cattle  and  bring  them  to  Norwich,  butcher 
them  and  dispose  of  the  meat  to  retailers.  He  was 
engaged  in  that  business  until  May,  1881,  when  he 
became  associated  with  the  great  packing  firm  of 
Swift  &  Co.,  of  Chicago,  under  the  name  of  Win- 
ters. Swift  &  Co.  Mr.  Winters  was  one  of  the  first 
men  in  New  England  to  handle  Western  dressed 
beef.  The  firm  name  is  local,  the  beef  coming  from 
the  Swift  packing  houses.  An  immense  business 
is  done,  Mr.  Winters  being  thus  enabled  to  place 
upon  tbe  local  market  the  choicest  preparations  of 
tbe  great  company. 

In  1849  ^r-  Winters  was  married,  in  New  Lon- 
don, by  Elder  Jabez  Swan,  to  Ruth  L.  Tracy,  a 
native  of  Montville,  daughter  of  Daniel  and  Ruth 
(Beebe)  Tracy.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Winters  celebrated 
their  golden  wedding  anniversary  July  8,  1899.  Her 
death  occurred  March  31,  1902,  at  the  age  of  sev- 
enty-two years,  and  she  was  laid  to  rest  in  Yantic 
cemetery.  The  children  of  this  union  were :  ( 1 ) 
Frances  E.,  who  married  Frank  H.  Lovell,  of  the 
firm  of  Lovell  Bros.,  of  Norwich,  and  has  two  chil- 
dren. Ruth  A.  and  Frank  W. ;  (2)  Charles  S.,  who 
for  years  was  a  bookkeeper  until  failing  health  made 
travel  necessary,  and  who  died  in  Norwich,  Dec. 
23,  1890,  leaving  a  widow,  formerly  Mrs.  Eva  G. 
Waterman  ;  and  (3)  Albert  T.,  who  died  unmarried, 
Oct.  25,  1890. 

Mr.  Winters  is  a  Republican  in  political  belief, 
and  has  served  several  years  in  the  common  council, 
and  for  a  time  was  senior  alderman.  He  has  been 
first  selectman  of  the  town,  and  also  has  been  chair- 
man of  the  board  of  water  commissioners.  A  valued 
member  of  the  Board  of  Trade,  he  has  been  very 
prominent  in  business  circles,  and  has  served  as 
president  of  New  London  County  Mutual  Fire  In- 
surance Company,  for  twenty  years,  being  a  director 
of  tbe  same.  His  fraternal  connections  are  with 
Somerset  Lodge.  No.  34,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.;  Franklin 
Chapter  No.  4 ;  Franklin  Council  No.  3  ;  Columbian 
Commandery  No.  4,  Knights  Templar;  Sphinx 
Temple,  Mystic  Shrine.     He  formerly  belonged  to 


Uncas  Lodge,  No.  11,  I.  (.).  Q.  F.,  and  to  tbe 
Knights  of  l'ythias.  Mr.  Winters  is  one  of  the  very 
few  active  business  men  of  bis  city  who  are  Hearing 
the  four  score  mark.  He  is  deeply  immersed  in  busi- 
ness, and  is  still  hale  and  vigorous.  lie  has  a  wide 
acquaintance  and  a  large  circle  of  warm  friends. 

CHARLES  C.  WILLIAMS,  a  prosperous  farm- 
er residing  in  Lebanon,  is  a  great-grandson  of  Jason 
\\  illiams,  who  was  born  in  Canterbury,  Conn.,  and 
was  a  farmer  by  occupation.  He  came  to  Lebanon, 
Conn.,  and  located  on  the  farm  now  occupied  by 
Charles  C.  Williams,  where  he  resided  the  remainder 
of  his  life,  dying  on  that  place  April  15,  1855,  aged 
eighty-eight  years.  His  remains  were  buried  in  the 
cemetery  west  of  Lebanon  Green.  His  wife,  Ruth, 
died  March  20,  1845,  aged  seventy-three  years.  Their 
children  were :  Henry  B.  was  a  farmer 'and  resided 
in  Lebanon,  where  he  died  Nov.  4,  1872,  aged  seven- 
ty-seven years;  he  married  Marietta  Huntington, 
and  left  two  children,  Huntington  (now  deceased) 
and  Julia.  Harriet  married  Isaac  Storm,  and  lo- 
cated in  Genesee  county,  N.  Y.,  where  he  died,  leav- 
ing descendants.  Maria  J.  married  Dennison 
Kingsley,  a  stone  cutter,  who  became  a  farmer  and 
died  in  Lebanon.  James  C.  was  the  grandfather  of 
Charles  C.  Williams. 

Capt.  James  Clark  Williams  was  born  in  tbe 
house  occupied  by  his  grandson,  Charles  C.  Will- 
iams, received  his  education  in  the  district  schools, 
and  was  brought  up  to  farm  work.  When  a  young 
man,  before  and  after  his  marriage,  he  taught  school 
many  terms  in  Lebanon.  He  resided  all  his  days 
upon  the  farm  where  he  was  born,  successfully  con- 
ducting it.  His  death,  which  was  quite  sudden,  oc- 
curred Nov.  5,  1888,  when  he  was  seventy-eight 
years  of  age.  He  was  well-to-do,  a  hard-working 
man,  and  universally  respected.  In  politics  he  was 
originally  a  Whig,  and  later  became  a  Republican, 
and  he  held  a  few  of  the  lesser  offices  of  the  town. 
For  a  number  of  years  he  was  captain  of  the  local 
militia.  Religiously  he  was  a  member  of  the  Leb- 
anon Congregational  Church,  and  was  always  to  be 
found  in  his  place  except  when  prevented  by  serious 
illness.  He  married  Ann  Kingsley,  who  was  born  in 
1816  in  Norwich,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Lucy 
(Dennison)  Kingsley.  and  she  died  Oct.  18.  1885. 
She  and  her  husband  rest  side  by  side.  Their  chil- 
dren were  :  John,  father  of  Charles  C.  is  mentioned 
below;  Eliza  Maria,  born  Jan.  12.  1844,  married 
Isaac  G.  Avery,  of  Lebanon,  a  sketch  of  whom  ap- 
pears elsewhere;  Julius  H.  married  Abby  Tucker, 
was  a  farmer,  and  resided  on  the  homestead,  where 
he  died,  leaving  no  descendants  ;  Charles  died  Aug. 
18,  1864,  aged  six  years,  nine  months,  fifteen  days; 
Addie  A.  died  Aug.  4,  18^4,  aged  two  years,  ten 
months,  eleven  days. 

John  Williams,  father  of  Charles  C.  was  born 
on  the  old  homestead  and  attended  the  common 
schools,  remaining  on  the  farm  until  his  enlistment 
in  Company  C,   18th  Regiment  Conn.  Volunteers, 


480 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


with  which  he  served  until  they  were  discharged. 
Returning  home,  he  remained  on  the  homestead  for 
a  time,  and  then  rented  a  farm  near  Yantic,  where  he 
resided  a  few  years.  He  then  went  away  and  all 
trace  of  him  was  lost.  On  July  2,  1859,  Mr.  Will- 
iams married  Sarah  A.  Avery,  a  native  of  Lebanon, 
daughter  of  Elias  B.  and  Thankful  S.  (Geer)  Avery, 
and  a  sister  of  Isaac  G.  Avery,  of  Lebanon,  in  whose 
sketch  elsewhere  in  this  volume  the  Avery  family 
history  may  be  found.  Mrs.  Williams  died  Jan.  23, 
1874.  She  was  the  mother  of  two  children,  Emma 
C.  (who  died  Feb.  8,  1863,  aged  one  year)  and 
Charles  C. 

Charles  C.  Williams  was  born  June  14,  1869,  in 
the  home  he  now  occupies.  He  was  but  an  infant 
when  his  father  disappeared,  and  his  mother  dying 
when  he  was  only  five  years  of  age,  he  was  brought 
up  by  his  grandfather,  Capt.  James  C.  Williams. 
The  lad  attended  district  school  and  worked  upon 
the  farm,  remaining  with  his  good  grandfather  until 
after  the  death  of  the  latter,  when  he  came  into  pos- 
session of  the  property,  now  having  a  very  fine  place 
of  sixty  acres,  which  he  devotes  to  general  farming. 

On  April  12,  1899,  Mr.  Williams  married  Mabel 
Grundy,  who  was  born  Aug.  28,  1877,  in  Williman- 
tic,  daughter  of  Fergus  and  Margaret  (McCurdy) 
Grundy.  Fergus  Grundy  is  a  mill  operator  and  re- 
sides in  Stafford  Springs,  Conn.  Mrs.  Williams 
was  one  of  a  family  of  three  children :  Henry,  a 
resident  of  Stafford  Springs ;  Mabel,  Mrs.  Will- 
iams ;  and  James.  One  child  has  come  to  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Williams,  Marjorie  Belle,  born  March  15, 
1900.  In  politics  Mr.  Williams  is  a  Republican,  but 
does  not  seek  or  desire  office.  Being  an  honorable, 
upright  gentleman,  and  a  hard-working  man,  he 
has  gained  and  retains  the  utmost  respect  of  the 
entire  neighborhood. 

JAMES  AMOS  MORGAN.  The  name  of 
Morgan  has  long  been  familiar  in  the  annals  of  Con- 
necticut, and  representatives  in  each  generation  have 
held  honorable  positions  in  the  communities  in 
which  they  have  made  their  homes,  but  none  of 
them  have  been  more  highly  esteemed  than  has 
James  Amos  Morgan,  a  substantial  citizen  of  the 
borough  of  Groton. 

From  James  Morgan,  the  ancestor  of  the  New 
London  branch  of  the  family,  the  lineage  is  through 
James  (2),  James  (3),  James  (4),  James  (5), 
James  (6)  and  Elijah  S. 

James  Morgan  (6),  grandfather  of  James  A., 
was  born  in  Groton  April  20,  1759,  and  he  resided 
on  the  farm  at  Poquonock  Bridge,  which  had  been 
in  the  possession  of  the  family  since  the  time  of  the 
first  James  Morgan.  On  April  10,  1788,  he  married 
Eunice  Turner,  who  was  born  Dec.  19,  1766.  He 
died  Sept.  14,  1824,  and  his  widow  survived  until 
May  1,  1838.  Their  children  were:  (1)  James,  born 
June  21,  1789,  located  at  New  Orleans,  La.,  where 
he  died  Nov.  20,  1834;  on  Aug.  3,  1826,  he  married 
Abby  H.  Brown.    (2)   Eunice,  born  Jan.  23,  1792, 


was  married,  Jan.  28,  1830,  to  William  Avery,  Jr., 
and  they  resided  first  at  P'oquonock  and  later  at  Jor- 
dan, in  the  town  of  Waterford,  where  they  died. 
(3)  Rebecca,  born  Aug.  14,  1793,  married  Peter  A. 
Gallup,  a  farmer  in  Ledyard,  where  he  died ;  after 
the  death  of  her  husband,  Mrs.  Gallup  made  her 
home  with  a  daughter  in  California,  and  there  her 
.death  occurred.     (4)  Elijah  S.  is  mentioned  below. 

Elijah  S.  Morgan  was  born  Jan.  3,  1802,  on  the 
homestead,  and  in  the  neighboring  district  schools 
acquired  his  education.  He  was  early  inured  to 
the  hard  work  of  the  farm,  and  he  remained  at  home 
assisting  his  father  in  the  care  of  the  home  place. 
After  the  death  of  the  parents  he  purchased  the 
interests  of  the  other  heirs,  going  heavily  in  debt. 
He  was  industrious  and  economical,  and  by  good 
management  he  managed  to  pay  off  the  indebted- 
ness, and  in  time  to  purchase  a  part  of  the  old  Rufus 
Avery  farm.  He  devoted  his  land  to  general  farm- 
ing, and  to  the  getting  out  of  fire  wood,  which  latter 
found  a  ready  market  in  Noank ;  he  also  cut  a  large 
quantity  of  ship  timber.  Both  his  inclination  and 
training  led  him  to  a  life  of  ceaseless  industry,  and 
he  cared  for  little  beyond  his  own  farm,  finding  his 
keenest  enjoyment  in  his  clean,  well-tilled  fields,  and 
in  his  comfortable  home  surrounded  by  his  family. 
On  but  three  occasions  was  he  ever  out  of  the  State 
of  Connecticut.  Though  a  man  of  but  medium 
height,  he  was  solidly  built,  and  in  his  prime  pos- 
sessed of  great  strength  and  endurance.  Until  about 
ten  years  before  his  death,  he  conducted  the  farm 
and  did  more  than  one  man's  share  of  the  work,  but 
at  that  time  he  was  succeeded  by  his  son  James  A. 
His  death  occurred  Feb.  24,  1880,  after  a  decline  of 
about  a  year,  and  he  was  laid  to  rest  in  the  Starr 
cemetery  at  Groton.  In  his  political  faith  he  was  a 
Whig  first,  but  later  a  Republican,  but  he  cared 
nothing  for  the  honors  and  responsibility  of  public 
office,  and  held  only  a  few  of  the  minor  town  of- 
fices. In  middle  life  he  united  with  the  Baptist 
Church  at  Poquonock,  and  was  one  of  its  leading 
members.  In  all  his  business  dealings  he  was  hon- 
orable and  upright,  and  at  his  death  he  left  beside  a 
goodly  estate,  an  unsullied  name.  On  March  30, 
183 1,  he  was  united  in  marriage  with  Eliza  Turner, 
born  Sept.  25,  1801,  daughter  of  Amos  and  Thank- 
ful (Allyn)  Turner,  residents  of  what  is  now  Led- 
yard. Mrs.  Morgan  was  a  woman  of  strong  char- 
acter and  possessed  considerable  business  ability, 
and  not  a  little  of  her  husband's  success  was  due  to 
her  effort  and  cooperation.  She  passed  away  March 
20,  1878.  Their  children  were:  Hannah  Eliza,  born 
June  10,  1832,  died  June  17,  1833 ;  Emily,  born  Oct. 
31,  1833,  died  Oct.  2J,  1834;  James  Amos  and  Amos 
(twins),  born  Feb.  3,  1837,  of  whom  the  latter  died 
at  birth ;  and  Borodell  and  two  sons,  all  died  at  birth. 

James  A.  Morgan  received  his  education  in  the 
district  schools  and  at  Wesleyan  Academy  at  Wil- 
braham,  Mass.  Returning  home  he  assisted  his 
father  for  several  years  on  the  farm,  but  animated 
by  a  spirit  of  unrest,  he  longed  to  see  something 


JL-Ci^Tl^ 


>-^^^^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


481 


more  of  the  world.  He  accepted  a  position  as  fire- 
man on  the  steamboat,  "New  York,"  which  plied 
between  Xew  London  and  New  York  City,  finding 
this  quite  congenial,  but  at  tbc  end  of  two  years  his 
father's  failing  health  necessitated  his  return  to  the 
borne  farm,  and  from  that  time  until  1880,  with  the 
exception  of  two  or  three  seasons  spent  in  the  fish- 
ing trade,  he  continued  to  operate  the  farm.  ( )n 
(  >ct.  15,  1880,  he  removed  to  the  borough  of  Gro- 
ton,  and  there  purchased  a  nice  home  on  Broad 
street,  where  he  has  since  resided.  The  old  home 
farm  was  sold  in  1886. 

In  Groton,  Dec.  10,  1867,  Mr.  Morgan  was  mar- 
ried to  Sarah  Fitch  Appley,  born  Dec.  31,  1844, 
daughter  of  Elhanan  and  Hannah  (Starr)  Appley. 
To  this  union  came  one  daughter,  Lucie  Eliza,  born 
April  5,  1879,  who,  on  July  24,  1901,  was  married, 
in  Groton,  to  Charles  M.  Adams,  a  postal  clerk,  and 
son  of  Samuel  Adams,  of  Xew  London,  and  they 
have  two  children:  Borodell,  born  Oct.  27,  1902; 
and  James  Morgan,  born  June  7,  1904.  Fraternally 
Mr.  Morgan  is  connected  with  Fair  View  Lodge, 
No.  101,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  the  Order  of  American  Me- 
chanics and  the  Jibboom  Club.  In  his  politics  he 
votes  the  Republican  ticket,  and  in  his  religious 
views  he  is  a  Congregationalist.  He  is  worthily 
bearing  an  honored  name,  and  by  his  own  right  liv- 
ing has  added  lustre  to  his  family,  and  has  won  a 
lasting  respect  for  himself. 

Mrs.  Hannah  (Starr)  Appley  was  born  Dec.  II, 
1823,  and  she  died  Sept.  8,  1899,  at  the  home  of  Mr. 
Morgan.  She  was  a  descendant  in  tbe  eighth  gen- 
eration from  Dr.  Comfort  Starr,  the  founder  of  .the 
American  branch  of  the  family.  Her  line  is  traced 
through  her  father  John,  Thomas  (3),  Thomas 
(2).  Thomas,  Samuel,  Thomas  and  Dr.  Comfort. 

Elhanah  Winchester  Appley,  father  of  Mrs.  Mor- 
gan, was  born  March  14,  1820,  in  Canterbury, 
Conn.,  where  the  family  has  been  represented  sev- 
eral generations. 

James  Appley,  grandfather  of  Elhanan  W.,  was 
a  farmer  and  tanner  in  Canterbury.  On  May  29, 
1771,  he  married  Abigail  Williams,  of  that  town, 
and  they  had  eight  children  :  Asa,  born  May  2,  1772; 
Lydia,  born  Sept.  29,  1773 ;  James,  born  June  9, 
1776;  Chester,  mentioned  .below;  Elisha,  born 
March  8,  1781 ;  Festus,  born  Aug.  18.  1783:  Will- 
iam, born  June  11,  1785  ;  and  Luther,  born  Nov.  15, 
1790. 

Chester  Appley  was  born  Feb.  19.  1779,  and  he 
resided  in  the  Pond  Hill  District  of  Canterbury.  By 
occupation  he  was  a  farmer,  and  he  became  a  man 
of  large  means,  owning  a  fine  farm,  to  which  he  de- 
voted his  entire  attention.  On  Feb.  5,  1808,  he  mar- 
ried Sarah  Fitch,  daughter  of  Daniel  Fitch,  a  sol- 
dier of  the  Revolution.  Daniel  Fitch  was  married 
(first)  in  May.  1784,  to  Mehitable  Bushnell,  who 
died  April  7,  1793.  and  he  married  ( second),  March 
26>  T795<  Zipporah  Allen,  who  died  Aug.  28,  1846; 
he  died  Nov.  3,  i8qq.  Chester  Appley  died  Dec. 
17,  1843,  anfl  his  wife  passed  away  Aug.  20,  1863. 
31 


They  wire  the  parents  of  eleven  children:  Sarah, 
born  July  20,  1809,  died  the  same  day.  Abigail  \\'., 
burn  Jan.  H),  181  1,  married  John  Jackson,  lived  in 
Damascus,  Wayne  Co.,  Pa.,  and  died  Jan.  2.  1892. 
Luther,  born  April  13.  1813.  lived  near  (  )>hkosh, 
Wis.,  and  died  July  1,  [877.  (  >i\lla.  born  April  15, 
1815,  married  Rev.  Charles  Potter,  of  Bantam  Falls, 
Conn.  Charles  C,  born  Dec.  8,  1S17,  was  drowned 
at  Butt's  Bridge,  Canterbury,  July  13,  1834.  Elhanan 
W.  is  mentioned  below.  Daniel  Bushnell,  born  Feb. 
2T,,  1822,  was  a  sailor,  married  Lydia  Palmer,  of 
Voluntown,  Conn.,  and  died  Dec.  15,  1850,  from  an 
injury  received  from  a  wounded  whale.  Sarah 
Elizabeth,  born  April  26,  1825,  married  William 
Graves,  of  Colchester,  Conn.,  and  died  Dec.  21, 
1895,  at  Rocky  Hill,  Conn.  Lyman  Nelson,  born 
Oct.  8,  1827,  was  a  farmer  in  Canterbury,  where  he 
died  Sept.  21,  1895 ;  he  married  Bethiah  Tracey 
Pember,  of  Franklin,  Conn.  Xorman,  born  Oct. 
22,  1830,  is  a  farmer  of  Westminster  Society,  town 
of  Canterbury.  Edwin  F.,  born  May  3,  1834,  re- 
sides in  Lisbon,  Connecticut. 

Elhanan  Winchester  Appley  was  by  trade  a 
blacksmith.  In  his  young  manhood,  he  went  from 
Xew  London  on  a  whaling  voyage,  and  at  a  distant 
port  was  taken  ill.  He  endeavored  to  ship  home  on 
an  American  vessel,  but  not  being  able  to  find  one, 
he  took  passage,  in  T845,  on  a  Spanish  bark  bound 
for  Callao.  As  no  tidings  were  ever  afterward  re- 
ceived of  him,  it  is  supposed  he  died  at  sea. 

CHARLES  B.  STROXG.  one  of  the  well 
known  citizens  of  Lebanon,  residing  in  Exeter  So- 
ciety, comes  from  an  old  New  London  county 
family,  which  is  traced  as  follows. 

(I)  Elder  John  Strong,  son  of  Richard,  born  in 
Taunton,  England,  in  1605,  sailed  from  Plymouth 
in  1630  in  company  with  Rev.  John  Warham,  John 
Maverick  and  others,  in  the  ship  "Mary  and  John," 
and  settled  at  a  point  which  became  Dorchester, 
Mass.  Mr.  Strong,  after  assisting  in  founding  Dor- 
chester, removed  in  1635  to  Hingham  ;  thence  Jo 
Taunton  as  early  as  1638  ;  thence  to  Windsor.  Conn., 
not  far  from  1645.  ^n  T^59  ne  removed  from  Wind- 
sor to  Northampton,  Mass.,  of  which  he  was  one 
of  the  first  and  most  active  founders,  as  he  had  pre- 
viously been  at  the  other  points.  He  was  a  tanner 
and  very  prosperous  in  his  business.  Mr.  Strong's 
first  wife,  whom  he  married  in  England,  died  on  the 
passage,  and  in  December,  1630,  he  married  Abigail 
Ford,  of  Dorchester.  She  died  July  6,  1688.  aged 
about  eighty  years,  and  was  the  mother  of  sixteen 
children.  Elder  Strong  died  April  14,  1699,  aged 
ninety-four  years. 

(II)  John  Strong  (2),  son  of  Elder  Strong  by 
the  first  marriage,  was  born  in  England  in  1626,  and 
married  (second)  in  1664  Elizabeth  Warrincr.  Mr. 
Strong  was  a  resident  of  Windsor  and  a  man  of  con- 
sequence. He  died  Feb.  20,  1697-98,  and  his  wife 
passed  away  June  7,  1684. 

(III)  Josiah  Strong,  born  Jan.   11,  1678.  mar- 


482 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ried,  Jan.  5,  1698,  Joanna  Gillett,  who  was  born  Oct. 
28,  1680,  daughter  of  Josiah  Gillett,  of  Simsbury, 
and  Joanna  Taintor.  Mr.  Strong  was  a  farmer  of 
Windsor,  and  after  1704-05  at  Colchester,  where 
he  died  April  5,  1759. 

(IV)  Asahel  Strong,  born  June  22,  1725,  mar- 
ried June  7,  1744,  Betterus  Crouch.  Mr.  Strong 
was  a  farmer  of  Colchester,  where  seven  of  his  nine 
children  were  born. 

(V)  Ambrose  Strong,  born  Nov.  1,  1750,  in 
Colchester,  married  Oct.  4,  1770,  widow  Lydia 
Holdridge.  Mr.  Strong  was  a  farmer  in  Colches- 
ter. He  made  and  sold  "Strong's  Syrup  for  Rick- 
ets," which  was  a  popular  medicine  in  his  day  and 
afterward.  He  and  his  wife  had  children :  Elisha 
and  Elijah  (twins),  born  June  26,  1771 ;  Betterus, 
Jan.  27,  1773;  Roxana,  April  13,  1775  (died  March 
13,  1776)  ;  and  Charles,  Aug.  27,  1777. 

(VI)  Elijah  Strong,  grandfather  of  Charles  B., 
was  born  June  26,  1771,  in  Colchester,  and  spent 
his  entire  life  in  that  town,  where  he  was  engaged 
in  farming  and  lumbering.  His  first  marriage,  on 
May  21,  1797,  was  to  Anna  Crouch,  who  was  born 
Sept.  24,  1773,  daughter  of  Christopher  Crouch,  of 
Hebron,  and  Rebecca  Buell.  She  died  April  8, 
1813,  and  he  married  in  June,  1814,  Lucy  Finley, 
born  Dec.  18,  1778,  daughter  of  Solomon  Finley,  of 
Marlborough,  Conn.  He  died  April  26,  i860,  and 
his  wife  passed  away  Oct.  26,  1856.  His  children 
were  born  as  follows :  By  his  first  marriage — Anna 
B.,  Jan.  12,  1799;  Lydia  C.,  Sept.  16,  1800;  Rebecca 
C,  April  13,  1803;  Elijah  F.,  Oct.  12,  1804;  Charles 
Davis,  Sept.  1,  1806;  Elizabeth  W.,  Dec.  4,  1808; 
William  C.,  March  12,  181 1;  George  G.,  Nov.  14, 
18 1 2.  By  his  second  marriage — Edward  H.  (father 
of  the  late  Deacon  Edward  L.  Strong,  of  Colchester, 
whose  life  is  treated  of  elsewhere  in  this  volume), 
May  14,  1815;  Lucy  E.,  Jan.  30,  1817;  Walter  J. 
F.,  Sept.  17,  1822. 

(VII)  Charles  Davis  Strong,  father  of  Charles 
B.,  was  born  in  Colchester,  and  soon  after  his  mar- 
riage started  a  small  store  in  that  town.  Later  he 
was  engaged  in  farming  and  saw-milling,  but  dis- 
posing of  the  latter  business  he  removed  to  Leb- 
anon and  located  on  a  farm  along  the  Norwich  turn- 
pike, there  residing  until  about  1856,  when  he  sold 
his  property  and  moved  to  Colchester.  Settling 
upon  a  farm  in  the  northern  portion  of  the  town,  he 
lived  there  until  his  death,  which  occurred  April  21, 
1885.  When  he  died,  his  circumstances  were  most 
comfortable.  His  remains  were  tenderly  interred  in 
the  cemetery  at  Colchester.  In  politics  he  was  a 
Democrat,  and  served  on  the  board  of  selectmen  for 
a  number  of  years,  and  represented  Colchester  in  the 
Legislature  one  term,  in  1861. 

Charles  D.  Strong  married  Elizabeth  E.  Strong, 
of  Hebron,  daughter  of  Benjamin  Strong.  She  died 
July  28,  1857,  aged  thirty-nine  years.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Charles  B. ;  William,  who  married 
Eliza  Abell  (he  is  a  teamster  in  Colchester)  ; 
George,   unmarried,   of   Colchester ;   Edward,   who 


married  Susan  Pratt  (he  is  a  farmer  of  Lisbon, 
Conn.)  ;  Elizabeth,  who  married  Rodman  Carpenter 
and  resides  in  Lebanon ;  John,  who  married  Harriet 
Brooks  (he  is  a  farmer  and  resides  in  Colchester)  ; 
and  a  daughter  who  died  in  infancy. 

(VIII)  Charles  B.  Strong,  born  March  24,  1838, 
in  Colchester,  was  but  an  infant  when  his  parents 
moved  to  Lebanon  and  located  on  the  farm  above 
mentioned.     He  was  about  seventeen  years  of  age 
when  they  returned  to  Colchester.     His  education 
was  secured  in  the  district  schools  and  at  Bacon 
Academy,  where  he  spent  two  terms.  Being  brought 
up  to  farm  work,  he  learned  thoroughly  every  detail 
of  it,  both  at  home  and  as  a  laborer  on  other  farms, 
and  after  his  marriage  located  on  a  farm  of  100  acres 
in  Colchester,  about  one  mile  northeast  of  Colches- 
ter Green,  where  he  resided  three  years.     He  then 
moved  to  Lebanon  to  assist  his  father-in-law  in  the 
management  of  the  farm  he  now  occupies.     This 
was  in   1869.     Three  years  later  he  purchased  an 
adjoining  farm  owned  by  his  father-in-law,  a  short 
distance  north  of  his  present  one,  and  after  a  resi- 
dence of  four  years  upon  his  farm,  he  assumed  man- 
agement   of    his    father-in-law's    place,    continuing 
until  the  latter's  death,  when  he  purchased  the  prop- 
erty of  the  heirs.     His  farm  now  aggregates   160 
acres,   which   he   devotes   to   general   farming   and 
dairying. 

On  Jan.  20,  1864,  Mr.  Strong  was  married  to 
Elizabeth  Carpenter,  who  was  born  March  25,  1839, 
in  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  and  was  brought  to  Leb- 
anon when  ten  years  of  age.  She  is  a  daughter  of 
Robert  and  Eliza  B.  (Champlin)  Carpenter.  They 
have  had  children  as  follows:  (1)  Charles  R., 
born  Jan.  20,  1865,  was  educated  at  Bacon 
Academy  and  the  State  Normal  School  at  New 
Britain,  and  then  taught  school  for  several 
years ;  he  is  now  agent  for  New  London 
county  for  the  ^Etna  Life  Insurance  Co.,  of  Hart- 
ford;  he  married  Harriet  Johnson.  (2)  Annie  E., 
born  Sept.  10,  1866,  married  Horace  C.  Porter,  of 
Hebron,  and  has  had  seven  children — Mary  Eliza- 
beth, born  Aug.  24,  1 891  ;  Ethel,  July  13,  1892 ;  Rob- 
ert, Dec.  14,  1893;  Winthrop  S.,  Dec.  16,  1894; 
Bertha  R.,  July  12,  1896;  Horace  Clinton,  Nov.  10, 
1899;  and  Charles  Douglas,  Feb.  12,  1904.  (3) 
Eunice  M.,  born  Feb.  II,  1868,  died  Dec.  30,  1876. 

In  politics  Mr.  Strong  is  a  very  active  Repub- 
lican, and  he  has  long  been  a  prominent  factor  in  the 
workings  of  his  party.  During  1900  and  1901  he 
served  very  ably  upon  the  board  of  selectmen,  as 
second  member  of  the  board ;  for  one  term  he  was  a 
member  of  the  board  of  relief,  and  during  1901  he 
served  as  a  representative  of  Lebanon  in  the  State 
Legislature.  While  there  he  advocated  many  very 
useful  and  excellent  bills,  and  served  upon  the  com- 
mittee on  School  Funds. 

In  his  religious  views  Mr.  Strong  is  a  member 
of  the  Colchester  Baptist  Church,  while  Mrs.  Strong 
is  a  member  of  the  Lebanon  Baptist  Church.  Both 
are  very  active  in  the  good  work  of  their  denomina- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


483 


tion.  and  are  very  highly  esteemed  among  the  earn- 
est members  of  both  churches. 

(  <  iming  as  he  does  of  so  old  and  honored  a 
family,  Air.  Strong  naturally  takes  pride  in  his  fam- 
ily's unblemished  record,  and  in  the  fact  that  he  has 
been  able  to  hand  the  name  down  untarnished  to  his 
children.  Needless  to  say,  a  man  who  has  filled 
so  ably  every  duty  thrust  upon  him  with  fidelity, 
earnestness  and  honor,  could  not  fail  to  win  the 
confidence  of  the  entire  community.  This  he  has 
done  in  the  highest  degree,  and  he  has  done  more, 
for  he  has  made  many  warm  personal  friends,  and 
retained  the  confidence  and  friendship  thus  earnestly 
earned. 

F.  H.  GAYITT,  proprietor  of  the  "Hotel 
Royal,"  Xew  London,  and  one  of  the  well  known 
hotel  men  of  that  city,  belongs  to  a  family  that  for 
more  than  thirty-five  years  has  been  identified  with 
the  hotel  business  in  Xew  London.  Mr.  Gavitt  was 
born  June  4,  1869,  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  son  of 
Henry  H.  and  Elizabeth  (Gartner)   Gavitt. 

Henry  H.  Gavitt  was  born  in  Stonington,  and 
his  wife  was  a  native  of  Hamburg,  Germany.     In 
1869    Mr.    Gavitt    built    the    "Thames    Hotel,"    on 
Water  street,  New  London.    In  those  days  that  was 
an  excellent  hotel  location,  and  Mr.  Gavitt  was  the 
first  hotel  man  in  the  city  to  keep  his  house  open  all 
night ;  it  being  close  to  depot  and  boat  landing,  a 
large  patronage  was  built  up  from  the  early  trains 
and  late  boats.     The  "Thames  Hotel"  became  one 
of  the  most  popular  hostelries  in  the  city,  and  in 
the  parlors  were  often  held  religious  services  under 
the  auspices  of  the  Congregational  Church.     The 
late  J.  N.  Harris  was  one  of  the  prime  movers  in 
these  meetings.     Mr.  Gavitt  successfully  conducted 
this  hotel,  until  1880,  when  he  purchased  what  was 
then  known  as  the  old  "Bacon  House"  on  Bank 
street.     This  property  was  an  old  frame  structure, 
and  was  one  of  the  best  known  hotel  stands  in  east- 
ern Connecticut  as  well  as  one  of  the  very  oldest  in 
New  London.     Under  the  able  management  of  its 
new  owner,  its  fame  was  perpetuated  and  extended, 
as  also  was  the  reputation  of  Mr.  Gavitt.     He  was 
a  strict  disciplinarian,  and  would  not  tolerate  any 
disorderly  conduct  in  or  about  his  property,  which 
was  known  as  one  of  the  most  orderly  and  well- 
kept  hotels  iq  the  city.    He  died  Sept.  21,  1884,  after 
an  illness  of  twenty-one  days,  and  was  buried  in 
Cedar  Grove  cemetery,  at  New  London.     Frater- 
nally he  was  a  Mason.     During  the  Civil  war  he 
served  in  Company  B,  90th  N.  Y.  V.  I.,  and  also 
saw  service  in  the  navy.    He  received  a  liberal  pen- 
sion.    In  his  political  faith  he  was  a  Republican,  and 
stanch  in  his  support   of  the  party,  but  he   never 
sought  or  held  office.    He  was  an  excellent  citizen, 
and  a  man  much  respected.    His  death  left  a  widow 
and  four  children,  namely :    Frederic  H. ;  Elizabeth 
M..  who  married   George  Littlefield,   of   Hoboken, 
N.  J.,  and  has  one  child,  Albertha  Cela ;  Henry  S., 
who  resides  in  New  London,  and  has  one  daughter, 


Mary;  and  Thomas  K..  who  resides  in  Xew  Lon- 
don, and  has  two  children,  Frederick  H.,  Jr.,  and 
(  Miver  Lawrence. 

After  the  death  of  Mr.  Gavitt  the  widow  as- 
sumed charge  of  the  business,  and  her  management 
was  such  as  to  reflect  great  credit  upon  her  business 
ability.  Associated  with  her  almost  constantly  were 
the  different  members  of  the  family,  who  proved 
their  efficiency  in  the  business  world.'  In  July,  1897, 
the  property  was  destroyed  by  fire,  and  'in  the  fol- 
lowing October,  the  mother  passed  away,  being  laid 
to  rest  by  the  side  of  the  husband  and  father  in 
Cedar  Grove  cemetery. 

Almost  at  once  after  the  destruction  of  the 
property  by  fire,  the  heirs  began  the  erection  on  the 
same  site,  of  the  present  "Hotel  Royal."  This  hotel 
is  one  of  the  best  equipped  hotel  structures  in  the 
city,  and  fitted  with  every  modern  appliance  :a  build- 
ing of  its  size  requires  to  add  to  the  convenience  of 
its  guests. 

The  property  was  owned  as  a  family  partner- 
ship until  1903,  when  Frederic  H.  Gavitt  became 
the  sole  owner.  He  has  been  proprietor  of  the  busi- 
ness since  the  erection  of  the  building.  He  is  a 
thoroughly  practical  hotel  man,  has  grown  up  in  the 
business,  and  is  familiar  with  its  every  branch  and 
detail.  As  a  hotel  man  Mr.  Gavitt  is  like  his  father 
in  many  respects,  especially  in  the  manner  of  con- 
ducting a  well  kept  and  orderly  house.  While  a 
comparatively  young  man,  he  has  taken  a  foremost 
position  among  the  better  class  of  hotel  men  in  New 
London,  and  is  the  only  managing  proprietor  in  that 
city. 

Fraternallv  Mr.  Gavitt  is  verv  popular.  He  be- 
longs to  Trumbull  Lodge,  K.  of  P. :  B.  P.  O.  E.,  No. 
360 ;  Nameaug  Engine  Company ;  Pequot  Lodge,  I. 
O.  O.  F. ;  Aerie  No.  594,  F.  O.  E.,  being  past  worthy 
president  and  district  deputy  of  that  body  in  New 
London,  and  he  was  one  of  the  prime  movers  in 
that  order  in  New  London,  being  the  first  Past  Pres- 
ident, and  in  1904  he  was  a  delegate  to  Grand  Lodge 
at  Baltimore. 

MAJOR  NATHAN  R.  GARDNER,  one  of 
the  well  known  citizens  of  New  London  county, 
passed  away  at  his  home  at  Baltic  Nov.  23,  1903, 
his  death  being  caused  by  a  second  stroke  of  paraly- 
sis. His  birth  occurred  at  South  Kingston,  R.  I., 
April  15,  1839,  and  he  was  educated  at  the  Kingston 
classical  seminary.  During  six  years  he  was  pay- 
master of  the  extensive  woolen  mills  owned  by  the 
late  Gen.  Isaac  P.  Rodman,  a  leading  manufacturer 
of  that  town. 

Major  Gardner  had  the  following  war  record  : 
He  enlisted  early  in  the  war  of  the  Rebellion.  Presi- 
dent Lincoln  appointed  him  captain  and  commissary 
of  subsistence.  At  the  close  of  the  war  President 
Johnson  brevetted  him  major  "for  faithful  and  ef- 
ficient services  in  the  subsistence  department  of  the 
United  States  army." 

Returning  home  in  August,  1865,  Major  Gard- 


484 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ner  became  paymaster  of  the  Baltic  Cotton  Mill, 
one  of  the  largest  of  its  kind  belonging  to  the 
Spragues  of  Rhode  Island.  In  1880  he  was  ap- 
pointed by  the  trustee  agent  of  the  Baltic  Mill 
estate.  He  was  treasurer  and  secretary  of  the 
Sprague  Butter  and  Cheese  Co.  For  twelve  years 
he  held  the  office  of  treasurer  of  the  town  of 
Sprague,  and  was  elected  to  other  minor  offices,  dis- 
charging all  his  duties  and  responsibilities  faith- 
fully, conscientiously  and  satisfactorily.  In  political 
sentiment  he  was  a  Republican,  and  held  the  office 
of  chairman  of  the  Republican  town  committee  for 
twenty-five  years.  He  had  been  a  member  of  Somer- 
set Lodge,  No.  34,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  since  1870.  In 
1900  Major  Gardner  severed  his  connection  with 
the  Baltic  Mill,  and  at  the  time  of  his  demise  was  a 
director  and  member  of  the  finance  committee  of  the 
New  London  County  Mutual  Fire  Insurance  Com- 
pany. 

Major  Gardner  was  a  man  of  most  kindly  dis- 
position, a  true  friend,  and  an  honorable,  upright 
gentleman. 

DANIEL  COLLINS  is  one  of  the  well-to-do 
farmers  of  Montville,  of  which  town  he  is  an  hon- 
ored and  respected  citizen.  He  is  of  Irish  birth  and 
parentage,  but  has  made  the  United  States  his  home 
for  many  years,  and  has  been  a  resident  of  Mont- 
ville since  the  early  sixties. 

Daniel  Collins,  father  of  Daniel,  was  born  in 
County  Cork,  Ireland,  and  there  passed  his  entire 
life,  dying  at  an  advanced  age.  During  the  greater 
part  of  his  life  he  was  connected  with  the  Coast 
Guard  service  of  his  country.  His  wife,  Joanna, 
also  spent  her  life  in  Ireland,  where  she  died  at  a 
ripe  old  age.  Their  children  were  as  follows  :  Jo- 
seph, who  followed  the  sea,  died  in  his  native  land; 
Nellie  married,  lived  and  died  in  Ireland ;  and 
Daniel  is  mentioned  below. 

Daniel  Collins  was  born  March  11,  1820,  in 
County  Cork,  Ireland,  and  there  received  his  early 
education.  When  a  mere  boy  he  left  home  and  went 
to  Liverpool,  England,  where  he  shipped  as  cabin 
boy  on  a  vessel.  He  continued  his  sea-faring  life 
for  a  number  of  years,  in  the  employ  of  the  Black 
Ball  Line  of  New  York,  visiting  many  of  the  fa- 
mous ports  of  the  world,  and  crossing  the  Atlantic 
ocean  about  104  times,  fifty-two  times  each  way  in 
sailing  vessels.  During  his  career  as  a  sailor  he 
cruised  on  the  Mediterranean  and  Black  seas,  and 
visited  China,  Turkey,  and  most  of  the  countries  on 
the  Globe.  For  a  time  he  made  his  headquarters  in 
New  York  City,  sailing  from  there  to  foreign  ports, 
as  his  preference  was  for  service  in  the  American 
marine.  After  many  voyages  he  settled  in  New 
London,  where  for  years  he  was  engaged  in  rigging 
vessels,  and  where  he  helped  fit  out  whalers  and 
sailing  vessels  for  Messrs.  Lawrence  &  Miner, 
Williams  &  Bond,  Henry  P.  Haven,  Smith  &  Per- 
kins, Williams  &  Haven,  and  many  others.  He  was 
also  employed  in  similar  work  by  Charles  Mallory, 


at  Mystic,  Conn.  During  the  Civil  war  he  bought 
the  farm  in  Montville,  on  which  he  has  since  lived,, 
then  known  as  the  Ethan  G.  Crandall  farm.  This 
farm  contains  about  108  acres,  and  Mr.  Collins  is 
very  successfully  utilizing  it  for  general  farming. 

Air.  Collins  married,  May  26,   1847,  Esther  B. 
Bindloss,  who  was  born  July  31,  1828,  daughter  of 
William  Bindloss.    The  first  meeting  of  Mr.  Collins 
and  his  wife  was  in  mid-ocean,  on  one  of  his  voyages 
between  Liverpool  and  New  York,  Miss  Bindloss 
being  on  her  way  to  this  country,  where  she  ex- 
pected to  make  her  home.     The  courtship,  roman- 
tically begun,  culminated  several  months  later  in  a 
happy  marriage.     Mrs.  Collins  lived  until  April  28, 
1897,  dying  in  New  London.     Eleven  children  were 
born  to  this  union,  namely:    (1)    Willie   B.,  born 
Feb.  25,  1849,  clie<l  Feb.  21,  1851.  (2)  Esther  B.,. 
born  Dec.  12,  1850,  is  the  widow  of  James  Defiey. 
Their    children    were:    Frank    (who  is  married )> 
Robert  (who  died  young)  and  Esther  (who  is  now 
a  widow).     Mrs.  Defiey  resides  in  New  York  City. 
(3)  Daniel  Palmer,  born  April  7,  1853,  is  mentioned 
below.   (4)  Ellen  Hilliar,  born  May  26,  1855,  mar- 
ried  Jan.    16,    1873,   James    Carver,   of    Montville,. 
where   they   reside.      Mr.   Carver   is   a  painter   by 
trade.     They  have  two  children,  Lillian  (who  mar- 
ried  Mason   Daniels)    and    George    (who   married 
Mazie  Coma).    (5)  Joseph  Scroggie,  born  Sept.  22, 
1859,   married,   Aug.    18,    1890,   Addie   Brown,   of 
Montville,    and    they   have   had    one    son,    Harold,, 
who  died  young.     Mr.  Collins  is  a  mail  carrier  in 
New  London.    (6)  Margaret  Palmer,  born  Feb.  22, 
1861,  married   Feb.    16,    1879,   Charles  Haight,  of 
Torrington,    Conn.,    where    he    is    engaged    in    the 
carriagemaking    and    blacksmithing    business.      Of 
the  three  children  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Haight  one 
daughter,   Margaret,   survives.     (7)    Palmer   Bind- 
loss, born  Oct.  8,  1862,  died  Feb.  11,  1871.   (8)  A 
daughter,  born  May  26,  1864,  died  when  but  a  week 
old.   (9)   Robert  Hallam,  born  Sept.  17,  1866,  died 
May  29,  1874.  (10)  Mary  Foster,  born  June  1,  1869,. 
married  Jan.  5,  1895,  Frederick  Crocker,  of  Staten 
Island,  who  was  in  the  Government  revenue  service. 
He  died  Feb.   14,   1895,  and  his  widow  has  since 
made  her  home  with  her  father.   (11)  Anson  Ben- 
jamin, born  Aug.  26,  1872,  is  mentioned  below. 

Daniel  Collins  is  not  only  known  as  a  successful 
farmer,  but  also  as  a  public-spirited  citizen,  active 
in  town  and  church  affairs.  In  politics  he  is  a 
Democrat,  and  has  served  as  grand  juror  and  jus- 
tice of  the  peace.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Montville 
Center  Congregational  Church,  of  which  he  is  a 
liberal  supporter.  Mr.  Collins  is  a  genial,  whole- 
souled  man,  and  a  more  hospitable  home  than  his 
would  be  difficult  to  find. 

Daniel  Palmer  Collins  was  born  April  7, 
1853,  m  New  London,  where  his  early  training  was 
begun,  and  later  he  attended  the  district  schools  of 
Montville,  leaving  same  at  the  age  of  fifteen  years. 
For  about  two  years  then  he  was  employed  in 
Palmer  Bros.'  quilt  mill  in  Montville,  and  the  mills 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


485 


■of  the  Thames  woolen  company,  now  the  Mont- 
ville  Woolen  Company.  When  seventeen  years  of 
age  lie  returned  to  New  London,  and  entered  the 
employ  of  Carlos  Barry,  the  sail  maker,  in  whose 
employ  he  remained  continuously  for  twenty-eight 
years.  In  1898  Mr.  Collins  became  a  partner  of 
A.  W  Sterry,  and  under  the  firm  name  of  Sterry  & 
(  >.,  sailmakers,  at  Xo.  31  Howard  street,  they  con- 
tinned  in  business  until  Feb.  1,  1903,  when  Mr.  Col- 
lins purchased  his  partner's  interests.  Since  that 
time  he  has  been  conducting  the  business  success- 
lull)-  on  his  own  account,  employing  several  hands 
in  his  busy  seasons.  He  makes  sails,  awnings,  etc., 
of  all  kinds  and  sizes  to  order. 

Socially  Mr.  Collins  is  a  member  of  Mohegan 
Lodge,  Xo.  55,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  of  Xew  London,  which 
he  has  served  as  financial  secretary.  He  is  also  a 
member  of  Orion  Encampment,  XTo.  5,  I.  O.  O.  F., 
of  which  organization  he  has  acted  as  treasurer ;  is 
a  member  of  Orient  Lodge,  No.  27,  Daughters  of 
Rebekah.  and  a  member  of  the  Canton,  Uniform 
Rank  of  the  I.  O.  O.  F.  Mr.  Collins  has  been  an 
active  member  of  the  Odd  Fellows  for  over  twenty- 
six  years,  since  1877.  He  has  taken  an  active  inter- 
est in  the  Volunteer  Fire  department  of  the  city,  and 
has  for  over  twenty-two  years  been  a  member  of 
Konomoc  Hose  Company,  No.  4.  Mr.  Collins  has, 
since  1870,  been  a  member  of  St.  James'  Episcopal 
Church,  and  his  wife  is  a  member  of  the  same  de- 
nomination. In  political  faith  Mr.  Collins  is  a  Re- 
publican. 

Mr.  Collins  was  married  Dec.  28,  1885,  to  Grace 
E.  Whiting,  daughter  of  Frederick  Noyes  Whiting, 
of  New  London.  Xo  children  have  come  to  this 
union. 

Anson  Benjamin  Collixs,  born  Aug.  26,  1872, 
in  Montville,  Conn.,  received  his  schooling  in  his  na- 
tive town,  leaving  school  at  about  the  age  of  twelve 
years.  He  then  came  to  Xew  London  and  became 
apprenticed  to  the  carriagemaker's  trade  with 
George  A.  Richards,  Xo.  555  Bank  street,  remain- 
ing with  him  for  several  years,  and  with  the  various 
firms  who  succeeded  him  at  the  same  location.  For 
one  year  he  was  employed  by  C.  H.  Johnson,  of 
Mystic,  Conn.,  at  his  trade.  In  December,  1894, 
Mr.  Collins  purchased  the  carriage  repairing  bus- 
iness of  George  A.  Richards,  in  Xew  London,  where 
the  greater  portion  of  his  career  as  a  journeyman 
had  been  spent,  and  since  that  time  Mr.  Collins  has 
successfully  conducted  the  business  himself.  Mr. 
Collins  is  a  member  of  Mohegan  Lodge,  XTo.  55, 
I.  O.  O.  F.,  and  of  the  Royal  Protection,  I.  O.  O.  F. 
He  is  also  a  member  of  the  Business  Men's  Asso- 
ciation of  XTew  London.  In  religious  connection  he 
is  a  member  of  St.  James'  Episcopal  Church  of  New 
London.     In  political  faith  he  is  a  Republican. 

Mr.  Collins  was  married  June  2,  1897,  to  Cath- 
erine Murray,  daughter  of  William  A.  Murray,  of 
New  London,  and  to  this  union  have  come  two  chil- 
dren, Benjamin  and  Helen. 

Bixdloss.      The     Bindloss     family,     to     which 


Mrs.  Esther  B.  Collins  belongs,  traces  its  ancestry 
back  to  (I)  Sir  Christopher  Bindloss,  who  was 
mayor  and  head  of  the  corporation  of  the  town  of 
Kendal  in  1579-80,  under  the  charter  of  Queen 
Elizabeth.  With  his  son  Robert,  Sir  Christopher 
established  a  regular  express  service  between  Ken- 
dal and  London,  for  the  convenience  of  their  noted 
woolens. 

(II)  Robert  Bindloss  was  created  a  Baronet  by 
Charles  I,  in  1641,  and  is  believed  to  have  been  the 
builder  of  Borwick  Hall,  Yorkshire.  Sir  Robert 
Bindloss  was  a  member  of  Parliament  for  Lan- 
caster in  1613.     His  son, 

(III)  Francis  Bindloss,  born  in  1603,  married 
for  his  second  wife  Cecilia,  daughter  of  Thomas 
West,  Lord  de  la  Ware.  He,  too,  was  a  member  of 
Parliament  from  Lancaster.  He  died  in  the  life- 
time of  his  father,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  son, 

(IV)  Robert  Bindloss,  the  last  male  Bindloss 
of  Borwick  Hall.  It  is  a  matter  of  history  that  King 
Charles  II,  on  his  southward  march  with  his 
Scottish  army,  reached  Kendal,  Aug.  16,  165 1,  and 
spent  the  following  night  at  Borwick  Hall. 

Mrs.  Collins  was  descended  from  Sir  Christo- 
pher Bindloss,  mayor  of  Kendal,  1579-80,  through 
his  son  (II)  Christopher  Bindloss,  who  was  bap- 
tized in  1570,  in  Kendal  Church. 

(III)  Peter,  son  of  Christopher,  was  baptized 
Jan.  8,  1607,  at  Heversham. 

(IV)  Robert,  son  of  Peter,  was  baptized  March 
27,  1630,  at  Heversham. 

(V)  Christopher,  son  of  Robert,  was  baptized 
Dec.  4,  1666,  at  Heversham,  and  was  buried  April 
27,  1715,  at  Heversham.  He  was  a  farmer  and 
dealer  in  cattle  at  Rowell,  County  of  Westmoreland, 
and  was  a  typical  representative  of  the  English 
yeoman. 

(VI)  Robert  Bindloss,  son  of  Christopher,  was 
born  in  1722,  and  died  June  15,  1796.  He  was  of 
Greenside,  Milnthorpe,  County  of  Westmoreland. 
The  eldest  son  of  a  large  family  of  children,  he 
inherited  his  father's  estates,  and  succeeded  to  the 
business.    He  married  Jane  Park. 

(VII)  Philip  Bindloss,  son  of  Robert  and  the 
grandfather  of  Mrs.  Collins,  was  of  Park  House, 
Heversham,  County  of  Westmoreland.  He  was 
baptized  Nov.  2,  1766,  and  died  Jan.  29,  1802.  On 
Jan.  14,  1792,  Philip  Bindloss  married  Jane  Watson, 
daughter  of  Thomas  Watson,  and  sister  of  Richard 
Watson,  D.  D.,  for  years  the  honored  bishop  of 
Llandaff.  T.  Palmer  Bindloss  has  an  excellent 
steel  engraving  of  Bishop  Watson,  taken  from  a 
painting  by  George  Romney,  the  celebrated  histori- 
cal artist  and  portrait  painter.  He  also  has  a  full 
length  engraving  of  the  artist. 

(VIII)  William  Bindloss.  son  of  Philip  and  the 
father  of  Mrs.  Collins,  was  baptized  in  Kendal 
March  5,  1795.  He  engaged  in  a  mercantile  busi- 
ness, and  was  a  popular  man,  holding  several  offices 
in  the  town  of  Kendal,  of  which  town  his  brother 
Thompson  was  twice  mayor.     In  1848  he  came  to 


486 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


America,  and  bought  a  farm  just  outside  of  New 
London,  Conn.,  which  property  is  now  owned  and 
occupied  by  his  youngest  son. 

On  Jan.  I,  1822,  in  Liverpool,  England,  William 
Bindloss  married  Margaret  Palmer,  a  native  of  Liv- 
erpool, and  the  youngest  daughter  of  Thomas 
Palmer.  Their  children — of  whom  one  son  and 
three  daughters  are  living,  all  in  America,  the  young- 
est now  sixty-four  years  of  age  and  the  eldest  in  her 
eighty-fifth  year — were  as  follows:  (1)  Ellen  mar- 
ried Henry  Hellian,  May  12,  1847,  and  is  living  at 
the  age  of  eighty-four.   (2)  William,  born  July  22, 

1824,  married  Mary  Ellen  Park,  Feb.  27,  1853 ;  he 
died   in   Mystic,   Conn.     (3)    Jane,  born   Sept.   27, 

1825,  married  April  9,  1843,  Leander  Utley  Knight, 
who  is  deceased.  She  was  the  first  of  the  family  to 
come  to  America,  making  her  home  near  New  Lon- 
don, where  she  is  living  at  present  with  her  chil- 
dren. (4)  Margaret  Ann,  born  May  17,  1827,  mar- 
ried Aug.  9,  1848,  George  Elliott,  who  is  deceased. 
In  1844  she  followed  her  sister  Jane  to  America, 
and  also  settled  near  New  London,  her  present 
home.  (5)  Esther  B.,  born  July  31,  1828,  married 
Daniel  Collins,  and  died  April  28,  1897.  (6)  Thomas 
Palmer,  born  Dec.  19,  1829,  is  living  in  New  Lon- 
don. (7)  Mary,  widow  of  Joseph  Scraggie,  was 
born  July  13,  1831,  and  she  died  in  New  London. 
She  became  the  mother  of  three  children,  Joseph, 
William  and  Mary.  (8)  Philip  George,  born  Jan. 
27>  T833,  married  Irene  C.  Tatem,  Oct.  27,  1858, 
and  died  in  New  London.  (9)  Thompson,  born 
July  6,  1836,  died  in  1838.  William  Bindloss,  the 
father,  died  in  1864,  at  the  age  of  sixty-eight,  and 
his  wife  passed  away  in  1858,  at  the  age  of  sixty- 
two.  Both  were  buried  in  Cedar  Grove  cemetery. 
In  their  native  country  they  were  both  members  of 
the  Church  of  England,  and  after  coming  to  this 
country,  they,  with  their  children,  united  with  the 
Episcopal  Church. 

JOHN  ROBINSON,  who  as  shipbuilder,  mer- 
chant and  real-estate  man,  was  for  many  years 
prominently  identified  with  the  business  life  of  New 
London,  was  born  in  County  Antrim,  Ireland,  son 
of  Jeremiah  and  Alice  Robinson,  of  that  county,  the 
former  of  Scotch  descent  and  the  latter  of  Irish. 
There  were  eight  children  in  the  family,  three 
daughters,  Ann,  Margaret  and  Mary ;  and  five  sons, 
George,  Alexander,  William,  John  and  James.  Al- 
exander, William  and  John  came  to  America,  as 
did  also  one  sister,  Ann,  who  lived  in  California. 
James  died  in  Australia. 

John  Robinson  secured  his  education  in  the 
schools  of  Ireland  and  later  in  New  London,  where 
he  attended  the  Truman  street  school  and  also,  for 
a  time,  a  night  school.  In  the  Truman  street  school 
he  had  ■  as  companions  Ex-Governor  Thomas  M. 
Waller  and  Hiram  D.  Harris.  He  came  to  New 
London  when  he  was  about  seventeen  years  old,  to 
join  his  brother,  William,  who  had  sent  for  him.  He 
apprenticed  himself  to  a  Mr.   Miller  to  learn  the 


trade  of  a  ship  carpenter,  and  after  completing  his 
term  of  service  with  him,  began  working  at  his  trade 
by  the  day. 

When  the  Civil  war  broke  out,  Mr.  Robinson,  in 
company  with  Aleck  and  George  Davidson,  took 
contracts  for  building  government  ironclads  ;  their 
yards  were  located  at  Noank,  New  London  county, 
and  the  venture  proved  very  profitable,  giving  the 
young  man  his  real  start  in  life.  He  went  next  to 
Norwich,  Conn.,  and  engaged  in  a  mercantile  busi- 
ness there  with  John  Doyle,  but  after  some  years 
he  sold  out,  returned  to  New  London  and  built  a 
store  and  house  at  the  corner  of  Smith  and  Wal- 
back  streets.  This  store,  with  another  at  the  corner 
of  Walback  and  Goshen  streets,  has  been  the  prop- 
erty of  the  family  for  about  twenty-eight  years,  and 
they  have  been  in  the  mercantile  business  as  long 
as  any  family  in  the  city.  Mr.  Robinson  became 
interested  in  real  estate,  and  owned  the  land  from 
Shaw  street  part  way  up  to  Montauk  avenue.  He 
cleared  it  and  built  a  number  of  houses  in  that  sec- 
tion, his  own  residence  being  in  that  neighborhood. 

While  a  Democrat  in  his  political  views,  and  al- 
ways interested  in  the  success  of  his  party  on  na- 
tional issues,  he  was  enough  of  an  independent  to 
follow  the  dictates  of  his  own  judgment  on  local 
questions.  He  was  often  solicited  to  take  public 
office,  but  his  own  affairs  were  too  engrossing  to 
allow  him  time  to  participate  in  municipal  matters. 
A  Roman  Catholic  in  his  belief,  he  was  a  member 
of  the  church  in  New  London. 

On  July  13,  1856,  John  Robinson  was  married 
to  Miss  Anna  Leva  Kane,  daughter  of  Patrick  and 
Ann  Kane,  of  New  York.  Nine  children  blessed 
this  union,  viz. :  William  M.,  born  July  18,  1857 ; 
John,  May  5,  1859;  J°^n  D.,  Aug.  25,  1861 ;  Ann 
H.,  Nov.  10,  1863,  who  married  Thomas  McLaugh- 
lin, Aug.  13,  1887;  Mary  T.  R.,  May  13,  1865,  wno 
was  married  Jan.  10,  1894,  to  John  Driscoll ;  Cath- 
erine A.,  March  2,  1867  I  James  Augustine,  de- 
ceased, born  June  14,  1869;  Alice  R.,  Oct.  20,  1872, 
who  became  the  wife  of  Edward  Comstock,  Sept. 
12,  1899;  James  C,  Sept.  17,  1874,  who  was  married 
April  30,  1902,  to  Miss  Catherine  Maher.  Mr.  Rob- 
inson was  in  the  strictest  sense  of  the  word  a  self- 
made  man,  of  much  ability  and  of  exemplary  char- 
acter, and  his  death,  which  occurred  Oct.  31,  1895, 
was  deeply  regretted,  not  only  by  his  family  and 
personal  friends,  but  also  by  his  business  associates 
and  all  who  enjoyed  an  acquaintance  with  him. 

WALTER  R.  DENISON,  one  of  the  leading 
citizens  of  Groton,  is  a  descendant  of  (I)  Capt. 
George  Denison,  who  was  baptized  at  Stratford, 
Hertfordshire,  England,  Dec.  10,  1620,  a  son  of 
William,  and  grandson  of  John  Denison,  of  Strat- 
ford. William  Denison  came  to  New  England  with 
his  family  in  163 1  and  settled  in  Roxbury,  Mass., 
where  he  became  a  deacon  in  the  church.  He  had 
been  liberally  educated,  as  were  also  his  sons. 
George  Denison,  the  youngest  of  these  boys,  married 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


487 


(first)  in  1640  Bridget  Thompson,  daughter  of  John 
Thompson,  of  Preston,  Northamptonshire,  England, 
whose  widow  Alice  came  to  America  and  was  liv- 
ing at  Roxbury.  Their  two  children  were  Sarah  and 
Hannah.  The  mother  of  these  children  died  in 
1643.  and  Mr.  Denison  returned  to  England  to 
serve  under  Cromwell  in  the  Army  of  Parliament, 
winning  distinction ;  he  was  wounded  at  Naseby. 
Later  he  was  married,  at  the  house  of  John  Borodell, 
to  the  latter's  daughter  Ann  and  returned  to  Rox- 
bury in  1645.  There  he  continued  to  live  until  1651, 
when  he  located  at  New  London,  Conn.,  and  in  1654 
settled  in  Stonington.  At  the  last  named  place  he 
continued  until  his  death,  Oct.  24,  1694,  the  event 
occurring  in  Hartford.  The  children  of  his  second 
marriage  were:  John,  born  July  14,  1646;  Ann, 
May  20,  1649;  Borodell,  1651 ;  George,  1653;  Will- 
iam, 1655 ;  Margaret,  1657,  and  Mary,  1659.  The 
mother  of  these  children  died  Sept.  26,  1712. 

Capt.  George  Denison  was  not  only  distin- 
guished as  a  civilian,  but  also  as  a  soldier,  and  be- 
came during  his  life  in  Connecticut  second  only  to 
the  distinguished  Major  John  Mason,  being  closely 
identified  with  the  early  history  of  the  Colony. 

(II)  Capt.  William  Denison,  born  in  1655,  mar- 
ried Sarah  Prentice,  widow  of  Thomas  Prentice, 
and  daughter  of  the  first  Thomas  Stanton,  and  they 
lived  in  Stonington.  Mr.  Denison  died  March  26, 
1715,  and  his  wife  Aug.  7,  1713.  Their  children 
were :  William,  born  March  24,  1687 ;  Sarah,  born 
April  14,  1689,  and  George,  born  Feb.  28,  1692. 

(III)  William  Denison  (2),  born  March  24, 
1687,  married  May  10,  1710,  Mercy  Gallup,  and 
lived  in  Stonington.  He  died  Feb.  14,  1724,  and  she 
passed  away  March  2,  1724,  aged  thirty-five.  Their 
children  were  born  as  follows:  Mercy,  June  25, 
171 1  ;  Sarah,  July  2,  1713  ;  Esther,  Feb.  6,  1715 ; 
William,  Dec.  9,  1716;  Hannah,  April  10,  1719; 
Benadam,  Feb.  6,  1721  ;  Jonathan,  May  12,  1722; 
Nathan,  Feb.  11,  1724. 

(IV)  Benadam  Denison,  born  Feb.  6,  1721,  mar- 
ried Nov.  3,  1742,  Amy  Swan,  and  lived  in  Ston- 
ington. Their  children  were:  Lucy,  born  Jan.  8, 
1744;  James,  born  Aug.  25,  1745;  Benadam:  Ann. 
born  July  9,  1747 ;  Robert,  born  Sept.  28,  1749;  and 
George,  born  Oct.  8,  1751. 

(V)  Robert  Denison,  born  Sept.  28,  1749,  mar- 
ried (first)  Alice  Denison,  who  died  Sept.  24,  1794, 
and  his  second  wife  was  Deborah  Dewey,  whom  he 
married  Nov.  2,  1796.  Eight  children  were  born  to 
the  first  marriage  and  nine  to  the  second.  They 
were:  Robert,  born  Sept.  2',  1774;  Martha,  Sept. 
2>  1777 ',  Jonathan,  Feb.  2,  1780;  Benadam,  April 
12.  1783;  James,  July  1,  1785;  Edward.  Feb.  6, 
1788;  Alice,  June  4,  1790:  Elias,  June  5,  1794;  De- 
borah, 1797;  Joseph  S.,  March  8,  1798;  Lucy  D., 
1800;  William  E.,  Oct.  7,  1802;  Noyes  P..  1804; 
Allen,  1807;  George  W.,  1809;  Emeline,  Oct.  13, 
181 1,  and  Eliza,  May  8.  1815.  The  father  of  these 
children  died  Feb.  9,  1820,  in  Stonington,  in  which 
town  he  had  lived. 


(VI)  Jonathan  Denison,  born  Feb.  2,  1780,  son 
of  Robert,  married,  in  1802,  Catherine  Brown,  and 
lived  in  Stonington,  where  he  died  May  Ij5,  1828, 
and  she  died  April  2J,  1863.  Their  children  were : 
Dudley,  born  May  10,  [803 ;  Henry,  Feb.  12,  1805; 
Jesse  B.,  Aug.  14,  1808;  Zelida,  Aug.  30.  1810;  Bet- 
sey P.,  Dec.  29,  1814;  Sarah,  April  3,  1 8 r 7  ;  Robert 
S.,  Feb.  27,  1819;  John  \\'.,  March  29,  1821  ;  James 
E.,  June  4,  1825  ;  and  Miranda  S.,  Sept.  15,  1826. 

(VII)  Robert  S.  Denison,  born  in  Stonington 
Feb.  27,  1819,  married  at  Mystic,  April  1,  1849, 
Susan  Eggleston,  daughter  of  Daniel  Eggleston,  and 
they  lived  in  Groton,  Conn.  She  was  born  Dec.  30, 
1827.  Mr.  Denison  entered  the  United  States  navy 
and  served  in  the  Mexican  war,  under  Gen.  Phil. 
Kearney.  After  his  marriage  he  lived  in  several 
places  before  settling  in  New  London,  where  he  em- 
barked in  business  at  No.  3  Holt's  block,  where  the 
depot  now  stands.  Later  he  was  in  partnership  with 
Franklin  Potter  on  Bank  street.  Still  later  he  settled 
in  Groton,  where  he  engaged  in  his  lifelong  business 
of  painting.  He  was  a  deacon  of  the  Groton  Baptist 
Church,  and  died  in  New  London  April  17,  1890. 
The  children  who  form  the  eighth  generation  of  this 
branch  of  the  family  were :  Susan,  who  died  in  in- 
fancy, in  January,  185 1  ;  Walter  R.,  born  Nov.  28, 
185 1  ;  James,  of  Groton,  Conn.;  Clara,  of  Groton, 
Conn.,  who  married  Frank  Chapman ;  Charles,  of 
Florida;  Mary,  of  Groton,  who  married  Mathew 
Dunn ;  Frank,  who  died  in  1903 ;  Katherine,  of 
Providence,  who  married  Fred  Allen  ;  and  William, 
of  New  London. 

(VIII)  Walter  R.  Denison  was  born  in  New 
London,  Conn.,  Nov.  28,  185 1.  He  spent  his  school 
days  in  Groton,  attending  the  School  street  school, 
and  later  Buckeye  Business  College,  of  Sandusky, 
Ohio,  after  which  he  went  into  the  decorating  busi- 
ness with  his  father,  thus  continuing  for  many  years. 
Upon  the  retirement  of  his  father,  Walter  R.  Den- 
ison removed  the  business  to  the  Holt  building  in 
New  London  and  added  the  wholesale  and  retail 
paints,  oils  and  wall  paper  business.  When  the  build- 
ing was  torn  down  he  took  his  business  to  No.  19 
Bank  street.  Thence  he  went  to  the  present  site 
of  the  "Hotel  Royal,"  and  finally  he  settled  at  No. 
no  Bank  street,  which  building  he  purchased,  and 
where  he  remained  until  1899,  when  the  business 
was  disposed  of  and  he  retired  from  the  paint  busi- 
ness. 

Mr.  Denison  was  treasurer  and  general  manager 
of  the  Thames  Ferry  Co.  for  ten  years,  and  named 
the  ferry  boat  "Col.  Ledyard,"  after  the  Revolution- 
ary hero  of  Groton.  He  also  built  and  was  managing 
owner  of  the  steamer  "Summer  Girl."  He  was  one 
of  the  organizers  of  the  New  London  and  East 
Lyme  Street  Railway  Co.,  and  was  chosen  its  first 
vice-president.  For  the  past  four  years  he  has  been 
engaged  in  handling  real  estate,  in  [901  organizing 
the  Groton  Real  Estate  Co.,  chartered  by  the  Legis- 
lature of  1901,  capital  stock  $60,000,  and  his  as-.  - 
ciate  is  Capt.  Thomas  Hamilton,  of  Groton.     The 


488 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


company  has  fifty-one  acres,  ten  of  which  are  im- 
proved, and  they  own  many  high  class  tenements. 

Mr.  Denison  has  not  been  active  in  town  affairs, 
so  far  as  holding  public  office  is  concerned,  but  he 
takes  an  interest  in  educational  matters,  and  has  been 
a  member  of  the  school  committee  for  many  years. 
In  addition  to  other  interests  he  owns  large  realty 
in  the  city  of  New  London  and  vicinity,  and  is  one 
of  the  most  substantial  men  in  Groton.  The  fraternal 
affiliations  of  Mr.  Denison  are  with  Fairview  Lodge, 
No.  101,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  and  Thames  Lodge,  No.  13, 
A.  O.  U.  W. 

On  Sept.  10,  1879,  Mr.  Denison  was  married  to 
Sarah  Gove,  of  Nahant,  Mass.  He  and  his  wife 
have  traveled  extensively  throughout  the  United 
States,  Europe,  the  Orient  and  the  West  Indies ; 
their  winters  are  usually  spent  in   Florida. 

During  the  winter  of  1901  Mr.  Denison  worked 
hard  to  obtain  the  Groton  borough  charter,  which 
was  adopted  in  1904.  Mr.  Denison  is  one  of  the 
most  public-spirited  citizens  of  Groton,  and  has 
thrown  himself  into  the  work  of  securing  public 
improvements  and  municipal  ownership  of  water 
and  light  with  an  energy  which  has  proven  almost 
irresistible,  and  certainly  unlimited  credit  is  due  him 
for  the  wonderful  advancement  Groton  has  made 
during  the  past  few  years.  He  was  appointed  the 
first  water  and  light  commissioner,  and  assisted  in 
the  purchase  of  these  utilities.  He  designed  the 
present  seal  of  the  borough  of  Groton,  giving  it 
the  motto  that  has  been  his  guide  for  life,  Progressus 
et  Prudentis,  and  also  the  bronze  door  of  the  Groton 
monument,  being  a  member  of  the  executive  com- 
mittee which  has  in  charge  this  monument.  Mr. 
Denison  takes  great  interest  in  art,  and  has  shown 
considerable  ability  in  the  line  of  landscape  and 
marine  painting,  working  for  his  own  amusement, 
and  never  for  remuneration. 

WILLIAM  KILROY,  one  of  the  best  known 
men  and  most  successful  farmers  in  the  town  of 
Bozrah,  represents  the  highest  type  of  citizenship  to 
be  found  in  New  London.  He  comes  from  people 
of  worth  and  prominence,  who  were  factors  in  the 
militarv  history  of  England  and  Ireland.  Major 
John  Kilroy,  his  great-grandfather,  was  in  the  mil- 
itary service  in  Ireland,  and  his  son,  John  Anthony 
Kilroy,  was  an  influential  and  wealthy  farmer,  a 
large  land  holder,  residing  at  Dilbaugh,  County 
Cavan,  Ireland.  He  lived  to  an  old  age,  surviving 
his  wife,  who  was  Eleanor  Atchison ;  her  ancestors 
belonged  to  the  yeomanry.  John  Anthony  and 
Eleanor  Kilroy  had  a  family  of  eleven  children,  all 
of  whom  grew  to  maturity,  namely  :  ( 1 )  Ann  mar- 
ried Robert  Graham,  a  wealthy  man,  and  resided 
in  County  Cavan,  where  she  died.  (2)  Isabella  was 
married  first  to  Alexander  Porter,  second  to  George 
L.  Yeomans,  and  died  in  Norwich.  (3)  John,  the 
father  of  William,  is  mentioned  below.  (4)  Alex- 
ander married  Alice  Gorman,  and  resided  at  Nor- 
wich Town,   where  he  died.    (5)    Eleanor  married 


James  Kane,  and  died  in  Paterson,  N.  J.  (6)  An- 
thony, at  last  reports,  wras  residing  on  the  homestead 
in  County  Cavan.  (7)  Frances  married  a  Mr.  Da- 
vis, and  resided  in  County  Cavan.  (8)  Elizabeth 
A.,  twin  of  Frances,  is  the  widow  of  Calvin  Wil- 
liams, and  resides  in  Norwich.  (9)  Richard  died 
at  the  age  of  thirty  years,  unmarried.  ( 10)  Wil- 
liam, who  married  Eleanor  Atchison,  was  a  farmer 
and  died  at  Norwich  Town.  (11)  Thomas  died  at 
Norwich  Town.  His  wife  was  Eleanor  McNickle. 
John  Kilroy  was  born  at  Dilbaugh,  County 
Cavan,  Ireland,  and  received  a  good  education,  or- 
iginally with  the  idea  of  preparing  him  for  the  army. 
He  easily  passed  the  mental  examination,  but  was 
rejected  at  the  physical  examination  because  of  a 
ruptured  blood  vessel  in  his  leg.  He  remained  at 
home  and  assisted  on  the  home  farm  up  to  the  age 
of  twenty-nine  years,  when,  in  1852,  he  decided  to 
come  to  America,  to  earn  for  himself  a  home.  He 
brought  along  his  younger  sister,  Elizabeth  A.,  and 
they  made  the  voyage  in  a  sailing  vessel,  being  sev- 
eral weeks  en  route.  When  they  landed  in  New 
York  his  cash  capital  was  $24.  He  came  to  Nor- 
wich, and  his  first  work  was  as  a  farm  hand  in  the 
employ  of  a  Mr.  Rogers,  on  Wauwecus  Hill,  with 
whom  he  remained  for  a  year,  his  wages  for  that 
period  being  $112  and  board.  Of  this  amount  he 
saved  $110.  Mr.  Kilroy  was  next  employed  by 
Capt.  Coit,  who  resided  on  the  west  side,  in  the 
house  now  occupied  by  John  Porteous.  At  this 
time  there  were  but  few  houses  in  that  part  of  the 
city.  After  leaving  Mr.  Coit  he  accepted  a  position 
as  utility  man  with  Col.  Asa  Fitch,  at  Fitchville, 
who  soon  recognized  the  fact  that  his  employe  was 
a  man  of  thoroughly  honest  principles  and  of  much 
intellectual  ability.  Mr.  Kilroy  remained  with  Col. 
Fitch  as  long  as  the  latter  lived,  and  enjoyed  the 
confidence  of  his  employer  to  an  unusual  degree. 
His  next  employment  was  with  Major  John  W. 
Haughton,  of  Bozrah,  a  son-in-law  of  Col.  Fitch, 
and  he  continued  in  the  employ  of  that  family  until 
April,  1883.  John  Kilroy  was  very  careful  and 
saving  with  his  earnings,  and  having  by  this  time 
accumulated  a  good  sum  of  money  he  purchased  the 
farm  of  144  acres  now  occupied  by  his  son  William, 
Iniving  the  property  from  William  Fitch,  who  was 
then  residing  at  Norwich  Town.  Mr.  Kilroy  im- 
proved the  farm  and  brought  it  up  to  a  high  state  of 
cultivation.  Soon  after  locating  thereon  he  began 
operating  a  milk  route  in  Yantic,  which  is  continued 
to  the  present  time.  He  was  a  thorough  farmer, 
very  progressive,  and  made  a  careful  study  of  his 
business,  finding  farming  profitable  from  the  start. 
At  the  time  of  his  death  he  was  accounted  one  of 
the  most  successful  in  the  town,  having  by  economy 
and  conservative  methods  acquired  considerable 
means.  Mr.  Kilroy  was  a  man  of  medium  height, 
rather  sparely  built,  but  capable  of  a  great  deal  of 
hard  work.  He  was  gifted  with  good  health,  and 
never  had  occasion  to  call  a  physician  until  his  last 
illness,  which  was  of  only  a  few  days'  duration.    He 


Oi^n^yi 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


489 


was  a  well-read  man  and  very  intelligent.  He  died 
Jan.  10.  [891,  aged  sixty-eight  years,  and  was  burie  1 
in  the  Yantic  cemetery.  J  k  was  a  member  of  the 
Episcopal  Church.  Politically  he  was  a  stanch  Dem- 
ocrat, and  wink'  he  never  took  much  interest  in  poli- 
tics, other  than  casting  his  vote,  he  served  several 
terms  on  the  hoard  of  selectmen. 

John  Kilroy  was  married,  in  Norwich,  to  Mary 
McNickle,  a  native  of  Ireland,  who  came  to  this 
country  with  her  parents  when  she  was  quite  young. 
She  proved  a  most  worthy  helpmeet  to  her  husband, 
and  no  little  of  his  success  can  be  credited  to  her. 
She  passed  away  at  the  age  of  sixty-six  years,  May 
7.  [901,  at  the  home  of  her  son  William,  who,  with 
his  wife,  showed  her  every  care  and  loving  devotion. 
The  family  of  'Sir.  and  Mrs.  Kilroy  consisted  of  four 
children:  (1)  Eleanor,  who  is  unmarried,  resides 
at  Yantic.  (2)  John  Anthony  married  Ella  Skinner. 
He  is  a  farmer  and  teamster  and  resides  in  Bo2rah. 
t  3  1  James  Arthur  married  Mrs.  Abby  Kane.  He  is 
a  teamster  in  the  employ  of  the  Yantic  Woolen  Co. 
(4)  William  is  the  subject  proper  of  these  lines. 

William  Kilroy  was  horn  Jan.  28,  1865,  at  Fitch- 
ville,  and  attended  the  district  schools  until  the  age 
of  sixteen  years.  He  was  brought  up  to  farm  work, 
and  remained  at  home,  assisting  his  father,  after 
whose  death  he  managed  the  place  until  the  death 
of  his  mother.  Then  he  purchased  the  interest  of 
the  other  heirs,  and  became  sole  owner  of  the  farm, 
which  he  sold,  however,  in  the  spring  of  1904.  Mr. 
Kilroy,  like  his  father,  is  a  thorough  agriculturist, 
and  he  made  numerous  improvements  on  the  place, 
and  at  the  time  he  disposed  of  it  he  had  probably  the 
best  dairy  farm  and  milk  route  in  New  London 
county,  keeping  from  twenty  to  thirty  head  of  fine 
grade  Jersey  cows ;  most  of  his  stock  he'  raised  him- 
self. The  farm  under  his  management  was  splen- 
didly kept  up  and  highly  productive,  and  so  success- 
ful are  his  methods  that  they  are  frequently  copied 
by  others,  Mr.  Kilroy  taking  rank  as  one  of  the 
best  farmers  of  New  London  county. 

On  Sept.  20,  1894,  Air.  Kilroy  was  married,  in 
North  Stonington,  Conn.,  to  Minnie  Viola  Miller, 
who  was  born  in  that  town,  Nov.  18,  1866,  daugh- 
ter of  Oliver  S.  and  Sarah  Almira  (Eccleston) 
Miller,  the  former  a  highly  respected  citizen  of 
North  Stonington,  where  he  died  in  1902.  His 
widow  now  makes  her  home  with  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Kilroy. 

Mr.  Kilroy  takes  a  lively  interest  in  political 
matters,  being  one  of  the  most  influential  Demo- 
crats of  his  town,  and  he  has  done  much  to  swing 
the  town  from  a  Republican  to  a  Democratic  ma- 
jority. In  [899  he  represented  the  town  in  the  Leg- 
islature, and  served  on  the  committee  on  Sal 
Lands.  In  1901  he  was  re-elected,  and  served  on 
the  committee  on  New  Towns  and  Probate  Districts. 
He  has  acted  as  selectman  and  on  the  hoard  of  re- 
lief, and  is  now  serving  his  fourth  term  as  town 
treasurer.     He  attends  the  Baptist  Church. 

Mr.    Kilroy  has  a  neat  and  cosy   home.      Mrs. 


Kilroy  is  a  most  excellent  housekeeper  and  they 
are  \er\  popular  because  of  their  kindness  and  hos- 
pitality. 

FRANK  ULMER.  In  every  community  there 
are  a  certain  few  men  who  because  of  their  natural 
ability  shoulder  the  burden  of  the  commercial  and 
moral  reputation  of  the  whole.  They  may  differ 
widely,  but  on  them  the  other  citizens  rely  for  serv- 
ice and  for  guidance  and  for  the  general  well-being 
of  the  town.  Such  a  man  was  Frank  Ulmer,  who 
entered  into  rest  at  his  home  in  Norwich.  New  Lon- 
don county,  May  23,  [903.  In  his  death  Norwich 
lost  a  citizen  that  could  ill  be  spared.  At  all  times 
he  had  the  welfare  of  the  town  at  heart,  and  did 
all  that  any  one  man  could  do  to  advance  its 
interests. 

Mr.  Ulmer  was  born  in  Heppenheim,  Hesse- 
Darmstadt,  Germany,  in  1845.  a,1(l  n's  early  years 
were  passed  in  his  native  land.  In  Weinheim  he 
learned  the  tanner's  trade,  and  after  completing  his 
apprenticeship  he  came  to  America,  in  1866.  His 
first  location  was  in  (  )hio,  where  he  followed  his 
trade,  but  the  next  year  he  located  in  Norwich.  New- 
London  Co.,  Conn.,  and  was  employed  by  Charles 
N.  Farnham,  for  whom  he  erected  a  tannery  on 
Talman  street,  and  when  it  was  completed,  assumed 
the  management  of  it.  The  industry  prospered 
under  his  wise  control  of  its  affairs,  and  he  soon 
saw  his  way  clear  to  go  into  business  for  himself. 
In  1873,  in  company  with  Henry  H.  Gallup  and 
George  S.  Smith,  he  bought  out  Mr.  Fafnham's  in- 
terest, and  the  new  concern  became  known  as  the 
Norwich  Belt  Manufacturing  Company.  Prosperity 
attended  their  venture  and  four  years  later  they 
built  the  present  tannery  at  Greeneville.  The  growth 
of  the  business  was  rapid,  and  Mr.  Ulmer.  by 
wisely  investing  his  earnings,  became  looked  upon 
as  one  of  the  successful  manufacturers  of  New  Lon- 
don county.  In  1883  Mr.  Smith  retired,  but  Mr. 
Gallup  and  Mr.  Ulmer  continued  the  business  alone 
until  1892,  when  the  latter  sold  out.  In  1894.  with 
his  son  Henry  F.,  Mr.  Ulmer  formed  the  Ulmer 
Leather  Company,  and  they  built  a  large  tannery  on 
Forest  street,  where  his  usual  good  fortune  at- 
tended him.  A  large  force  of  men  is  now  employed, 
and  although  but  nine  years  old  this  industry  has 
taken  a  place  among  the  most  important  manufactur- 
ing concerns  of  the  city. 

While  ever  deeply  engrossed  in  business,  Mr.  Ul- 
mer nevertheless  found  time  to  keep  fully  informed 
on  public  questions,  and  to  take  an  active  interest 
in  municipal  affairs.  In  his  political  faith  he  was  a 
Republican,  and  he  was  a  wise  counselor  in  party 
ranks.  For  himself  he  cared  nothing  for  office,  but 
in  [890-92  he  served  as  alderman  in  the  court  <<\ 
common  council,  where  he  gave  his  constituents 
general  satisfaction,  and  was  ever  found  on  the  side 
of  good  government,  lie  served  as  chairman  of  the 
Fire  Department  committee.  The  world  of  finance 
found   in  him  a   close  student,  and   he   was  keenly 


490 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


alive  to  all  the  monetary  movements  of  the  day.  He 
was  director  in  the  Uncas  and  the  Second  National 
Banks,  and  a  trustee  of  the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank. 

Fraternally  Frank  Ulmer  was  a  32d  degree 
Mason.  In  1889  he  joined  Somerset  Lodge,  No.  34, 
A.  V.  &  A.  M.,  and  he  also  held  membership  in 
Franklin  Chapter,  No.  4,  R.  A.  M. ;  Franklin  Coun- 
cil, No.  3,  R.  &  S.  M. ;  Columbian  Commandery,  No. 
4,  K.  T. ;  the  local  Scottish  Rite  bodies  of  the  Con- 
necticut Sovereign  Consistory;  and  Pyramid  Tem- 
ple, Mystic  Shrine,  of  Bridgeport.  He  was  a  char- 
ter member  of  Sphinx  Temple,  Hartford.  He  was 
at  one  time  a  member  of  Wauregan  Lodge,  K.  of 
P.,  and  served  as  chancellor  commander. 

On  April  19,  1868,  Frank  Ulmer  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Eleonore  Frickman,  who  survives 
her  husband.  Their  five  children  were  born  as  fol- 
lows:  (1)  Henry  F.,  born  Jan.  17,  1869,  early  en- 
gaged in  the  tanning  business,  being  for  several 
years  associated  with  his  father  at  the  office  and 
tannery  of  the  Norwich  Belt  Manufacturing  Co.  He 
was  superintendent  of  the  latter  for  two  years.  He 
also  held  the  position  of  general  superintendent  of 
two  tanneries,  located  at  Greenbush,  N.  Y.,  and 
Readsboro,  Vt.,  resigning  the  latter  position  to  be- 
come associated  with  his  father,  and  is  now  the 
surviving  member  of  the  Ulmer  Leather  Company. 
Henry  F.  Ulmer  has  taken  a  firm  position  among 
the  representative  manufacturers  of  his  city.  He  is 
prominent  in  Masonic  circles,  being  a  member  of 
Somerset  Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M. ;  Franklin  Chapter; 
Franklin  Council ;  Columbian  Commandery ;  the 
local  Scottish  Rite  bodies  of  the  Connecticut  Sover- 
eign Consistory,  and  Sphinx  Temple,  Hartford.  In 
politics  he  is  a  Republican.  (  hi  Nov.  28,  1894,  he 
was  married  to  Cora  Mae  Wyman,  of  Taftville,  and 
they  have  two  children.  Frank  Eccles  and  John 
Wyman.  (2)  Catherine  Eleonore  died  when  four 
months  old.  (3)  George  F.,  born  June  14,  1874, 
graduated  from  Norwich  Free  Academy  in  1804, 
being  valedictorian  of  his  class,  and  then  entered 
the  Massachusetts  Institute  of  Technology,  at  I  1 
ten,  from  which  he  graduated  in  1898.  In  July  of 
the  same  year  he  entered  the  employ  of  Arbuckle 
Bros.,  sugar  refiners,  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  with  whom 
he  now  holds  the  responsible  position  of  chief  chem- 
ist. While  at  school  he  took  a  prominent  part  in 
athletic  sports.  He  is  a  32(1  degree  Mason  and  re- 
sides in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  (4)  Johanna  T.  married, 
on  Jan.  2,  1904,  Charles  Hayes,  of  Utica,  X.  Y., 
where  they  reside.    (5)  Eleonore  F.  resides  at  home. 

In  the  business  world  none  held  a  higher  repu- 
tation for  integrity  than  Frank  Ulmer.  He  was  a 
man  of  remarkable  executive  ability,  and  he  pos- 
sessed that  rare  faculty  of  managing  his  affairs  well 
and  yet  retaining  the  honest  respect  and  good  will 
of  his  employes.  He  was  known  to  them  as  their 
friend,  and  they  appreciated  all  he  did  in  their  be- 
half, knowing  he  was  just  and  impartial  in  all  he 
did.  In  the  domestic  circle  Mr.  Ulmer  was  at  his 
best — a  genial  companion,  a  kind  husband  and  ten- 


der father — and  he  gave  hospitable  welcome  to  all 
that  visited  his  happy  home.  His  large  heart  often 
made  him  a  victim  to  the  wiles  of  the  mendicant, 
and  few  men  gave  more  to  aid  the  unfortunate,  but 
his  giving  was  without  ostentation,  and  it  is  only 
through  the  recipients  of  his  bounty  that  the  gen- 
eral public  gained  knowledge  of  it.  Fie  was  a  man 
of  decided  opinions,  and  while  fearless  in  expressing 
himself  he  was  fair  to  those  who  differed  with  him, 
and  was  always  free  to  confess  himself  in  the  wrong 
when  once  convinced.  His  life  was  well  spent,  and 
although  it  did  not  reach  the  allotted  span  of  years 
he  had  accomplished  much,  and  left  an  honored 
name  as  a  priceless  heritage  to  future  generations. 

Mr.  Ulmer  was  liberal  in  his  support  of  all 
church  enterprises,  and  attended  the  Second  Congre- 
gational Church,  whose  pastor,  in  the  course  of  the 
funeral  address,  made  the  following  remarks : 

"I  do  not  need  to  try  to  tell  you,  amongst  whom 
he  has  lived  for  nearly  forty  years,  that  the  passing 
of  Mr.  Ulmer  has  left  a  real  void  in  this  community. 
You  know  it  all  too  well.  The  roots  of  this  man's 
being  have  run  into  many  places,  and  have  run 
deej).  He  was  a  modest  and  unassuming  man,  but 
he  lived  a  life  that  was  felt.  In  business,  in  the  af- 
fairs of  the  city,  and  among  a  large  circle  of  friends, 
as  well  as  in  his  home,  where  his  strength  was  a  shel- 
ter, he  will  be  missed  in  countless  ways.  But  one 
of  the  deep  compensations  of  life  is  always  this — 
that  the  essence  of  our  sorrow  becomes  the  source 
of  our  comfort  as  the  days  go  on.  So  it  will  be  in 
this  home." 

The  burial,  which  was  private,  was  in  the  family 
lot  in  Yantic  cemetery.  The  service  at  the  grave 
was  according  to  the  Knights  Templars  ritual. 

A  local  paper  made  the  following  comment  at 
the  time  of  Mr.  Ulmer's  death:  "In  the  death  of 
Frank  Ulmer  Norwich  loses  one  of  its  strong  citi- 
zens. Having  executive  ability  of  a  high  order,  he 
combined  with  this  a  progressive  spirit  which  placed 
him  in  the  front  rank  of  local  business  men.  He  had 
at  all  times  the  welfare  of  Norwich  at  heart,  and 
manifested  a  deep  interest  in  municipal  affairs.  He 
was  a  man  of  positive  mind  and  always  stood  by  his 
convictions.  Personally  he  was  of  a  companionable 
disposition  and  his  home  and  its  interests  were  very 
dear  to  him.  His  nature  was  sympathetic  and  gen- 
erous, but  he  was  entirely  without  pretense  in  any 
form." 

CHARLES  H.  LOOMIS,  the  present  first  se- 
lectman of  the  town  of  Lebanon,  and  a  well  known 
and  popular  citizen,  traces  an  ancestry  coincident 
with  the  settlement  of  Windsor,  Connecticut. 

Joseph  Loomis,  born  probably  about  1590,  was 
a  woolen  draper  at  Braintree,  County  of  Essex,  Eng- 
land, and  came  to  America  in  the  ship  "Susan  and 
Ellen"  in  1638.  He  is  recorded  in  1640  at  Windsor, 
Conn.,  where  it  is  supposed  he  came  in  1639,  bring- 
ing with  him  five  sons  and  three  daughters.  His 
wife  died  Aug.  23,  1852,  and  he  died  Nov.  25,  1658- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


491 


Deacon  John  Loomis,  born  in  England  in  1622, 
married  Feb.  3,  1648-49,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Scott,  of  Hartford.  He  was  admitted  to 
the  church  at  Windsor,  Conn.,  Oct.  11,  1640.  On 
May  3.  1643,  no  hatl  granted  him  from  the  Planta- 
tion forty  acres  of  land.  He  resided  in  Farmington 
from  1652  to  1660,  when  he  returned  to  Windsor, 
and  was  deacon  of  the  church.  From  1666  to  1667 
and  from  1675  t0  l&>7  he  was  a  deputy  to  the  Gen- 
eral Court,  and  he  died  Sept.  1,  1688. 

Thomas  Loomis,  born  Dec.  3,  1653,  married 
March  31,  1680,  Sarah  White,  who  was  born  Oct. 
15,  1662,  daughter  of  Daniel  White,  of  Hatfield, 
Mass.  Mr.  Loomis  died  Aug.  12,  1688,  and  his 
widow  on  Nov.  12,  1689,  married  John  Bissel,  and 
removed  to  Lebanon. 

Ensign  John  Loomis,  born  Jan.  1,  168 1,  married 
(first)  Oct.  30,  1706,  Martha  Osborn,  born  April 
10,  1687;  and  (second)  Sept.  30.  1725,  Ann  Lyman. 
He  resided  in  Lebanon  and  died  in  1755. 

Israel  Loomis,  born  Sept.  29,  171 5,  married 
(first)  Dec.  15,  1737,  Esther  Hunt,  who  died 
Feb.  16,  1743;  (second)  in  September,  1743,  Mrs. 
Mary  Holbrook,  who  died  in  April,  1745;  and 
(third)  April  8,  1747,  Mary  Marsh,  who  died  Oct. 
J8,  1795.    He  died  Oct.  2,  1801. 

Simon  Loomis,  born  Aug.  24,  1760,  married  Oct. 
23,  1783,  Sarah  Holbrook,  who  died  April  2,  1838, 
and  he  died  Dec.  28,  1841.  Mr.  Loomis  was  a  sol- 
dier of  the  Revolution.  He  was  occupied  in  farm- 
ing in  the  South  Society  of  Lebanon. 

Hezekiah  Loomis,  of  the  seventh  generation,  and 
the  grandfather  of  our  subject,  was  born  Oct.  24, 
1790,  and  resided  on  a  farm  in  Lebanon  a  short  dis- 
tance west  of  our  subject's  present  farm,  the  estate 
lately  occupied  by  Albert  Lyman.  He  followed 
farming  all  his  life  and  died  there  March  28,  1845. 
He  was  married  Oct.  25,  1812,  to  Eliza  Bennett, 
and  their  children  were  as  follows  :  ( 1 )  Nelson  Ben- 
nett, born  Dec.  9,  1813,  was  married  (first)  Jan.  1, 
1838,  to  Harriet  M.  Post,  who  died  June  14,  1847, 
and  (second)  Jan.  11,  1848,  to  Emma  Kellogg. 
By  trade  he  was  a  carpenter.  He  lived  in  different 
localities,  his  home  being  at  Hebron,  where  he  died 
Aug.  4,  1881,  leaving  no  descendants.  (2)  Edwin 
H.,  born  June  10,  181 5,  married  May  27,  1844, 
Eunice  C.  Lathrop,  was  a  school  teacher  in  early 
life,  later  a  farmer,  and  died  in  Lebanon,  Oct.  13, 
1896,  leaving  no  children.  (3)  Henry  A.,  born 
Jan.  19,  1817,  married  (first)- Feb.  15,  1843,  Abby  C. 
Beaumont,  who  died  Oct.  12,  1864,  her  one  child 
dying  in  infancy.  He  married  (second)  in  June, 
1867,  Mary  Mitchell,  who  bore  four  children,  Nellie 
(deceased),  Edward,  who  resides  in  New  Britain 
as  also  does  Bernadotte,  and  Henry  (who  died  in  in- 
fancy). Henry  A.  was  a  carpenter.  He  died  at 
New  Britain  Oct.  14,  1888.  (4)  Marvin  T.,  born 
June  15,  1818,  died  April  9,  1819.  (5)  Hezekiah 
Marvin,  born  Dec.  25,  1819,  became  the  father  of 
our  subject.  (6)  Jane  E.,  born  April  23,  1824,  died 
Nov.  10,  1824.     (7)  Gilbert,  born  Sept.  I,  1828,  mar- 


ried Feb.  25,  1849,  Delia  Kimball.  He  was  a  tan- 
ner and  currier,  and  lived  for  a  time  in  Lebanon, 
later  in  Lockport,  N.  Y.,  dying  there  March  4,  1861. 
His  children  were  Ellen  (who  married  Frank  Lord 
and  lives  in  Hartford),  Genevieve,  Frank,  (who 
lives  in  Boston)  and  Favorette  (deceased). 

Hezekiah  Marvin  Loomis  was  born  in  Lebanon 
and  learned  the  business  of  tanner  and_  currier  while 
still  young,  serving  his  apprenticeship  with  Mr. 
Willard  Hill,  at  South  Killingly,  Conn.  He  resided 
there  until  his  marriage  and  then  returned  to  Leb- 
anon, where  he  erected  a  house  a  short  distance 
south  of  our  subject's  present  home.  After  fol- 
lowing the  tanning  business  for  a  number  of  years 
he  spent  several  years  working  at  painting,  and 
then  rented  good  farming  land  which  he  cultivated 
for  some  years,  after  which  he  bought  of  a  Mr. 
Chenery  the  place  known  as  Hayward's;  the  house 
on  this  property  was  erected  in  1807.  Here  Mr. 
Loomis  spent  the  remainder  of  his  life,  engaged 
in  general  farming.  He  was  also  an  expert  in  fruit 
culture,  set  out  orchards  and  did  much  grafting, 
and  became  an  authority  on  apples. 

In  his  early  political  life  Mr.  Loomis  was  a  Whig, 
later  an  ardent  Republican,  and  might  even  have  been 
denominated  an  Abolitionist.  For  many  years  he 
was  a  member  of  the  choir  of  the  Baptist  Church,  as 
he  possessed  a  fine  tenor  voice.  His  death  occurred 
July  7,  1890,  although  he  was  neither  feeble  in 
body  or  mind.  He  was  very  highly  respected  by  all 
who  knew  him. 

Hezekiah  M.  Loomis  married  Philena  A.  Foster, 
born  May  25,  18 19,  a  native  of  Killingly,  daughter 
of  William  Foster.  She  died  Sept.  26,  1897,  at  the 
home  of  our  subject.  They  lived  in  congenial  com- 
panionship for  fifty-two  years  and  their  fiftieth  an- 
niversary was  the  occasion  of  a  happy  celebration. 
They  had  children  as  follows  :  ( 1 )  Eliza  Jane,  born 
June  29,  1840,  married  March  7,  1859,  George  S. 
Graves,  and  they  reside  at  Simsbury,  Conn. ;  they 
had  children — Nellie,  who  married  Charles  Beeman, 
and  died  at  Simsbury ;  Charles  S.,  of  Simsbury ; 
Minnie,  wife  of  Alton  Fancher,  of  New  Hartford  ; 
and  George  M.,  of  Willimantic.  (2)  Mary  Mar- 
tinella,  born  May  27,  1842,  married  Dwight  H.  Rob- 
inson, of  Lebanon,  born  March  10,  1829,  and  had 
two  children — Emma  C,  deceased,  and  Julia  M., 
wife  of  Charles  Hibberd,  of  Willimantic.  (3) 
Julia  C,  born  Jan.  3,  1844,  died  Aug.  16,  1845.  (4) 
Charles  H.,  born  Sept.  21,  1845,  's  mentioned  be- 
low. (5)  Selah  S.,  born  April  9.  1847.  married 
Feb.  2,  1869,  David  W.  Wescott,  who  died  at  South 
Windham,  Conn.,  March  1,  1874,  leaving  two 
daughters, — Fanny  S.,  who  married  Charles  II. 
Lamb,  of  Lebanon,  and  Mary  A.,  who  married  Erv- 
ing  Crouch,  and  died  at  Groton. 

Charles  H.  Loomis  was  born  in  Lebanon,  on  the 
farm  which  adjoins  his  own,  and  he  received  his 
education  in  the  district  schools.  He  assisted  his 
father  on  the  farm  until  his  marriage,  after  which 
he  and  his  father  farmed  together  for  over  twenty 


492 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPLIICAL    RECORD. 


years,  residing  in  the  same  house.  When  the  father's 
health  failed  the  son  assumed  full  charge  of  the 
farm,  which  comprises  about  ioo  acres,  and  now 
owns  it.  He  carries  on  general  farming  and  con- 
tinues the  propagation  of  choice  small  fruits. 

In  politics  Mr.  Loomis  has  always  been  a  Re- 
publican and  has  been  prominent  in  town  affairs  for 
many  years ;  he  has  also  been  honored  by  being  sent 
to  the  State  Legislature,  in  1901,  where  he  served 
on  the  committee  on  Education.  As  a  member  of 
the  board  of  selectmen  Mr.  Loomis  has  had  consid- 
erable experience,  having  served  twice  previous  to 
his  present  term,  once  as  chairman  of  the  board  and 
once  as  second  selectman.  He  has  been  a  member 
of  both  the  board  of  assessors  and  the  board  of  re- 
lief, and  for  the  past  twenty-five  years  has  been 
serving  as  a  grand  juror,  being  one  of  the  oldest  in 
point  of  service  in  the  State.  Mr.  Loomis  is  fra- 
ternally connected  with  William  Williams  Council, 
No.  72,  O.  U.  A.  M.,  of  Lebanon.  He  is  a  capable 
official  and  a  popular  and  valued  citizen. 

On  Dec.  28,  1870,  Mr.  Loomis  married  Frances 
D.  Briggs,  of  Lebanon,  born  Jan.  15,  1849,  daugh- 
ter of  Charles  W.  and  Delia  F.  (Gager)  Briggs,  the 
former  of  whom  was  from  South  Kingston,  R.  I., 
and  the  latter  from  Franklin,  Conn.  The  children 
of  this  marriage  are:  (1)  Lena  A.,  born  Dec.  31, 
1 87 1,  was  an  accomplished  teacher  and  typewriter 
and  stenographer  prior  to  her  marriage,  Dec.  15, 
1896,  to  Dr.  Frank  C.  Fowler,  formerly  of  Moodus, 
but  now  of  New  London,  Conn.,  who  has  two  sons 
by  a  previous  marriage,  Harry  M.  and  Frederick 
B.  C.  (2)  Herbert  L.,  born  July  24,  1875,  married 
Edith  E.  Moffit  on  June  1,  1898,  and  they  have  one 
daughter,  Edith  Frances,  born  May  20,  1900.  He 
was  a  soldier  during  the  war  with  Spain,  being  a 
member  of  Company  E,  3d  Regiment,  C.  V.  I.,  and 
received  an  honorable  discharge  in  February,  1899. 
He  then  entered  the  office  of  the  Willimantic  Linen 
Co.  and  remained  there  until  December,  1902,  when 
he  was  transferred  to  the  general  agency  of  the 
American  Thread  Company  in  New  York,  where 
he  is  still  employed  and  where  he  resides. 

GEORGE  T.  LORD,  the  leading  undertaker  of 
Norwich,  has  exemplified  in  his  career  the  possi- 
bilities open  to  a  young  man  of  energy  and  enter- 
prise, when  those  qualities  supplement  a  thorough 
knowledge  of  the  line  of  work  he  has  chosen,  and 
the  ability  not  only  to  act  upon  but  to  suggest  new 
ideas.  If  he  sees  a  want,  he  must  be  ready  to  supply 
it.  In  these  days  of  sharp  competition  all  a  man's 
faculties  must  be  alive  if  he  is  to  succeed.  It  is  not 
sufficient,  as  it  was  a  generation  or  so  ago,  for  him 
to  be  a  good  workman  and  that  alone.  He  must 
have  the  executive  ability  to  push  his  enterprises 
to  profitable  completion,  and  tact  and  courtesy  in 
dealing  with  his  patrons  and  associates  in  business. 
That  Mr.  Lord  possesses  all  these  qualities  in  gen- 
erous measure  he  has  proved  conclusively  by  the 
high  position  he  has  attained  in  so  brief  a  span  of 


time.  He  has  been  a  resident  of  Norwich  only  eisrht 
years,  and  came  here  to  enter  business  life  without 
any  of  the  extraneous  aids  to  fortune  enjoyed  by 
many  young  men.  Position,  influential  friends,  solid 
commercial  standing — all  these  he  was  obliged  to 
win  for  himself  as  he  made  his  way,  but  their  ac- 
quisition was  not  made  an  object,  it  came  rather  as 
the  recognition  of  effort  wisely  directed  and  corre- 
spondingly appreciated. 

Mr.  Lord  traces  his  descent  from  ancestors  who 
have  been  identified  with  Connecticut  from  Colonial 
times.  His  first  American  ancestor  was  Thomas 
Lord,  who  was  one  of  the  earliest  settlers  of  Hart- 
ford, and  an  emigrant  from  England.  Both  he  and 
his  wife,  Dorothy,  whom  he  had  married  in  Eng- 
land, died  in  Hartford,  the  wife  in  1687,  at  the  ripe 
age  of  eighty-seven.  All  of  their  children  were  born 
in  England,  and  came  to  America  with  their  parents. 
A  later  generation  of  the  family  located  in  Marl- 
borough, Conn.,  where  the  name  is  one  of  the  old- 
est in  the  town. 

George  Lord,  great-grandfather  of  George  T., 
was  a  farmer  and  large  landowner  in  the  town  of 
Marlborough,  Hartford  county,  his  residence  being 
in  the  southern  part  of  the  town,  and  there  he  passed 
his  entire  life,  dying  in  1852,  aged  seventy-five.  He 
was  a  member  of  the  Congregational  Church  of  the 
town.  His  first  wife,  Caroline  (Crocker),  bore  him 
one  child,  Sherman  C,  who  married  Ophelia  T. 
Buell,  was  a  farmer,  and  died  in  Marlborough.  The 
second  wife  of  George  Lord  was  Abigail  Everett, 
of  Ware,  Mass.,  who  survived  him  until  1861.  Their 
children  were :  Noble  E.,  grandfather  of  George  T. ; 
and  Hinman,  who  married  Anna  E.  Hutchinson, 
was  a  farmer  in  Marlborough,  and  later  moved  to 
Hebron,  where  he  died  and  where  his  widow  now 
resides. 

Noble  Everett  Lord,  the  grandfather  of  George 
T.,  was  born  in  1804  in  Marlborough,  where  he  re- 
sided on  the  home  farm  until  his  marriage,  being 
reared  to  farm  work.  After  his  marriage  he  re- 
moved to  Hebron  and  rented  the  "Perk  Mann" 
farm,  in  the  eastern  part  of  the  town,  where  he  re- 
sided for  a  little  over  a  year,  and  he  then  purchased 
a  farm  near  by,  where  he  passed  the  remainder  of 
his  life,  dying  Oct.  ir,  1892.  Noble  E.  Lord  was  a 
quiet,  hard-working  man,  and  left  the  heritage  of  a 
good  name  to  his  large  family,  all  of  whom  did  him 
credit.  As  he  was  in  moderate  circumstances,  the 
rearing  of  this  large  family  was  a  heavy  expense. 
Death  several  times  visited  his  household.  In  poli- 
tics Mr.  Lord  was  a  Republican,  and  he  held  many 
of  the  minor  offices  of  the  town.  In  religious  mat- 
ters he  adhered  to  the  tenets  of  the  Congregational 
Church,  uniting  with  the  congregation  at  Hebron. 
Noble  E.  Lord  married  Betsey  F.  Buckley,  who 
came  from  the  old  Connecticut  family  of  that  name. 
She  was  born  in  18 16,  in  Colchester,  Conn.,  daugh- 
ter of  William  Buckley,  and  died  Aug.  12,  1861.  To 
them  were  born  children  as  follows :  Joshua  B., 
father  of  George  T.,  is  mentioned  below ;  George  R. 


GENEALOGICAL   AND    BIOGRAPHICAL   RECORD. 


493 


married  Mary  Boud,  was  a  real-estate  dealer,  and 
resides  at  Asbury  Park,  N.  J. ;  Daniel  B.  graduated 
from  Amherst  College,  became  a  Congregational 
minister,  and  died  at  West  Hartford,  Conn.  ;  Fe- 
dora E..  widow  of  Edwin  Perry,  resides  in  New 
Haven,  Conn. ;  Sophia  J.  resides  in  East  Hartford, 
Conn.,  unmarried;  Noble  E.  is  a  farmer  in  Hebron, 
Tolland  Co.,  Conn. ;  Prudence  A.  died  young;  David 
died  young,  and  his  twin  brother  died  when  three 
days  old  ;  Lucy  died  young;  Loren  M.  married  Anna 
Strong,  and  resides  in  Hebron,  engaged  as  a  farmer; 
Fdora  E.  died  young. 

Joshua  B.  Lord  was  born  in  Hebron,  and  there 
spent  his  early  life,  receiving  the  foundation  of  his 
education  in  the  local  district  schools.  Later  he  at- 
tended Bacon  Academy,  at  Colchester.  He  enlisted 
for  service  in  the  Civil  war,  and  after  his  return 
from  the  army  embarked  in  the  undertaking  busi- 
ness, which  he  carried  on  in  Hartford  for  a  number 
of  years.  He  died  in  that  city  June  5,  1874,  and  was 
laid  to  rest  in  Linwood  cemetery,  at  Colchester.  His 
religious  connection  was  with  the  Congregational 
Church  at  Hebron. 

Air.  Lord  married  Eunice  Otis,  of  Colchester, 
daughter  of  John  T.  and  Lucy  (Dart)  Otis,  and 
granddaughter  of  Deacon  John  Thatcher  Otis,  a 
Revolutionary  soldier.  Airs.  Lord  survived  her  hus- 
band for  almost  twenty  years,  dying  May  8,  1894,  in 
Willimantic,  at  the  age  of  sixty-two  years,  and  she 
was  laid  to  rest  beside  her  husband.  Children  as 
follows  blessed  their  union :  Hattie  W.  is  the  wife  of 
William  P.  Ball,  of  Bristol,  Conn.,  and  has  one 
daughter,  May.  Frank,  who  married  Mary  Rich- 
ard, died  in  Winsted,  Conn.  George  Thatcher  is 
mentioned  below.  Eunice  A.,  widow  of  Charles  H. 
Linsley,  resides  in  Willimantic,  where  she  is  a  well- 
known  music  teacher ;  she  has  one  son,  Howard, 
who  is  in  the  employ  of  his  uncle,  George  T.  Lord, 
at  Norwich. 

George  Thatcher  Lord  was  born  in  Portland, 
Conn.,  and  was  only  an  infant  when  his  parents  re- 
moved to  Colchester.  He  received  his  early  edu- 
cation in  the  district  schools  of  that  town,  and 
graduated  from  Bacon  Academy.  He  then  entered 
the  railroad  service,  and  for  ten  years  served  as 
agent  for  the  New  York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford 
Railway  Co.,  at  Colchester  and  Turnerville.  Re- 
signing his  position  at  the  latter  place  he  came  to 
Norwich  in  1895,  in  company  with  Mr.  Roadstrand, 
with  whom  he  established  an  undertaking  business 
under  the  firm  name  of  Roadstrand  &  Lord.  On 
Nov.  17,  1897,  Air.  Lord  purchased  his  partner's 
interest  and  became  sole  owner.  When  the  firm 
commenced  business  in  Norwich  there  were  many 
and  various  predictions  regarding  their  prospects, 
and  none  of  them  were  favorable.  The  undertaking 
business  in  Norwich  was  being  done  by  old-estab- 
lished firms.  But  the  new  firm  introduced  modern 
ideas  and  appliances,  and  soon  had  a  firm  hold  on 
patronage.  Their  competitors  were  obliged  to  adopt 
up-to-date  methods  too,  but  the  business  of  the  new 


house  continued  its  rapid  growth,  and  the  patrons 
of  this  establishment  are  distinctively  of  the  better 
class.  It  is  this  which  emphasizes  the  success 
which  has  attended  all  Air.  Lord's  efforts.  In 
spite  of  the  fact  that  he  was  obliged  to  make  his 
own  opportunities,  he  has  reached  the  top  of  his 
profession,  taking  rank  not  only  with  the  best  in 
his  locality,  but  throughout  the  State.  His  personal 
reputation  has  undoubtedly  had  much  to  do  with 
the  esteem  he  enjoys,  especially  among  those  in  his 
own  line,  and  he  also  holds  an  enviable  social  posi- 
tion. 

In  June,  1903,  Air.  Lord  was  appointed,  by  Gov. 
Chamberlain,  a  member  of  the  State  Board  of  Ex- 
aminers of  Embalmers,  which  board  was  created 
by  the  Legislature  of  1903,  and  in  July,  1903,  Air. 
Lord  was  elected  president  of  the  board. 

Air.  Lord  was  married  in  Asbury  Park,  N. 
J.,  Nov.  17,  1892,  to  Aliss  Helena  Thomas,  of 
Philadelphia,  Pa.,  daughter  of  Dr.  Franklin  R. 
Thorhas,  a  noted  physician  of  that  city,  and  the 
first  to  introduce  the  use  of  hydro-oxygen  in  his 
practice.  The  Doctor  was  also  noted  as  a  tenor 
singer,  and  his  daughter,  Airs.  Lord,  inherits  his 
musical  ability,  being  well  known  as  a  vocalist. 
She  received  her  musical  education  in  New  York. 
Air.  and  Airs.  Lord  have  had  three  children,  Ruth 
Jeanette,  Franklin  Thatcher  and  Lucile  Otis. 
Fraternallv  Air.  Lord  is  a  thirtv-second-desrree 
Alason,  holding  membership  in  St.  James  Lodge, 
No.  23,  F.  &  A.  AI.  (in  which  he  has  held  offices) , 
and  in  Sphinx  Temple,  Alvstic  Shrine,  at  Hartford  ; 
is  a  member  of  Gardner  Lodge,  No.  12,  A.  O.  U. 
W. ;  the  Royal  Arcanum  and  the  Arcanum  Club ; 
the  Sons  of  the  American  Revolution  ;  and  the  Sons 
of  Veterans.  His  political  support  is  given  to 
the  Republican  party,  but  he  does  not  take  much 
active  interest  in  public  affairs,  although  while  in 
Hebron  he  served  as  justice  of  the  peace  and  grand 
juror.  He  and  his  wife  are  communicants  of  Christ 
Episcopal  Church. 

Otis.  (I)  John  Otis.  Air.  Lord's  first  maternal 
ancestor  in  America,  was  a  son  of  Richard  Otis, 
of  Glastonbury,  Somersetshire,  England.  John 
Otis  brought  his  family  to  Hingham,  Mass.,  as 
early  as  1635,  coming  in  company  with  Rev.  Peter 
Hobart  and  twenty-nine  associates,  who  settled  in 
the  same  town.  He  was  a  substantial  yeoman, 
and  left  his  native  country,  as  has  been  supposed, 
to  accompany  his  pastor,  who  was  a  stanch  non- 
conformist clergyman.  He  was  identified  with  the 
Puritans,  and  shared  in  the  labors  and  sufferings 
to  which  the  early  New  Englanders  were  subjected 
in  the  establishment  of  the  first  Colonial  settle- 
ments. Subsequently  he  removed  to  Weymouth, 
where  he  died  May  31,  1657,  aged  seventy-six 
years.  He  was  twice  married,  his  first  wife,  whom 
he  married  in  England,  being  named   Margaret. 

(II)  John  Otis  (2),  of  Scituate  and  Barnstable, 
ATass.,  born  Jan.  14,  1622,  died  Jan.  16,  1683.  His 
wife  was  Alargaret. 


494 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(III)  Judge  Joseph  Otis,  son  of  John  and  Mar- 
garet, was  judge  of  the  Common  Pleas  court  of 
Plymouth  county,  Mass.,  and  removed  to  what  is 
now  Montville,  Conn.,  in  1721.  His  death  occurred 
June  11,  1754,  and  his  wife,  Dorothy  (Thomas), 
followed  him  to  the  grave  Feb.  18,  1755. 

(IV)  Nathaniel  Otis,  born  Jan.  30,  1689,  moved 
to  Colchester  in  1716,  and  died  April  15,  1771. 
He  married  Hannah,  daughter  of  Col.  John 
Thatcher,  of  Yarmouth,  Mass.,  and  she  survived 
him,  dying  May  6,  1780,  aged    ninety  years. 

(V)  John  Otis,  born  April  1,  1728,  was  a 
farmer  and  surveyor,  and  resided  at  Colchester. 
He  married  Prudence  Foot,  who  died  June  7,  1823. 
His  death    occurred  Oct.  24,  1804. 

(VI)  Deacon  John  Thatcher  Otis,  born  Oct. 
31,  1758,  followed  farming,  and  was  in  comforta- 
ble circumstances.  He  resided  south  of  the  Center 
in  the  town  of  Colchester,  and  was  for  many  years 
a  deacon  in  the  Colchester  Congregational  Church. 
On  the  breaking  out  of  the  Revolution,  when  seven- 
teen years  of  age,  at  the  Lexington  Alarm,  he 
joined  the  American  army  at  Cambridge.  He 
was  one  of  those  at  Concord  who  on  March  4th, 
helped  to  take  Dorchester  Heights ;  was  in  one  of 
the  engagements  at  the  battle  of  Stillwater,  and 
was  at  the  surrender  of  Gen.  Burgoyne.  The  fol- 
lowing article  concerning  this  worthy  patriot  is 
taken  from  the  Providence  (R.  I.)  Journal  of  Com- 
merce : 

"This  venerable  man  died  at  Colchester,  Conn., 
Sept.  18th,  1842,  in  the  eighty-fourth  year  of  his 
age.  His  life  and  death  demand  a  memorial,  for 
the  sake  of  his  many  relatives  and  friends,  who 
esteem  him  as  a  patriot  and  citizen  and  mourn  his 
loss. 

"Deacon  Otis  was  a  patriot  of  the  Revolution. 
The  first  blow  struck  at  Lexington  kindled  the  little 
spark  of  Liberty  into  a  wild  blaze  throughout  the 
land.  Otis,  then  not  eighteen  years  of  age,  sought 
the  first  opportunity  to  display  himself,  and  started 
with  a  small  band  in  1776  and  joined  the  American 
army  at  Cambridge.  He  was  at  Concord  among 
those  on  the  night  of  the  4th  of  March  who  helped 
to  take  possession  of  Dorchester  Heights.  An 
engagement  was  hourly  expected ;  but  the  British 
evacuated  the  city,  and  the  American  troops 
marched  into  Boston. 

"In  August,  1777,  after  the  evacuation  of  Ticon- 
deroga,  Mr.  Otis  was  among  the  many  who  flocked 
to  the  standard  of  the  newly  appointed  commander 
of  the  Northern  Armies,  Gen.  Gates.  Under  Capt. 
Amos  Jones  the  company  to  which  he  belonged 
marched  to  the  patriot  army  at  Saratoga. 

"It  is  but  two  months  since  I  conversed  with 
the  'old  man  eloquent.'  His  head  was  silvered  o'er 
with  venerable  locks,  and  when  describing  those 
scenes  his  memory  was  very  vivid,  and  he  seemed 
to  be  doing  battle  again.  In  his  peculiarly  nervous, 
energetic  and  forcible  manner,  he  related  the  sub- 
stance of  what  follows. 


"  'The  Americans  thought  no  more  of  retreat- 
ing, but  became  animated  and  came  out,  and 
engaged  the  British  with  firmness  and  resolution. 
Gen.  Gates  never  knew  the  extent  of  his  force — 
constantly  coming  and  going,  and  volunteers  re- 
turning home  when  the  provisions  were  exhausted. 
'We  were  preparing  to  surround  Burgoyne's 
army,  but  hadn't  enough  men  on  the  west  side. 
The  company  to  which  I  belonged  were  ordered 
to  proceed  there.  The  two  armies  were  on  elevated 
ground,  with  a  hollow  between.  Through  this  we 
passed,  the  balls  continually  whistling  over  our 
heads,  and  some  went  through  our  hats.  A  con- 
stant blaze  of  fire  was  kept  up,  and  both  armies 
alternately  drove  and  were  driven  by  each  other. 
Men  and  officers  dropped  every  moment  around  us. 
It  was  a  hard-fought  battle.  Gen.  Arnold  did  nobly 
there,  and  to  him  the  Americans  were  much  in- 
debted for  success. 

"  'The  taking  of  Burgoyne  did  as  much  as  any 
other  action  to  turn  the  scale,  and  achieve  our 
independence.  The  enemy  wanted  to  establish  a 
line  from  Canada  to  New  York,  and  they  were 
then  sure  of  victory.  On  the  12th  of  October  a 
capitulation  was  made,  and  Burgoyne's  army  de- 
posited their  arms  and  marched  by  us,  or  between 
files  of  our  men,  and  were  nevermore  to  take  up  arms 
against  America.  We  held  ourselves  in  readiness 
for  Gen.  Clinton's  army,  which  was  coming  up  the 
river,  but  they  went  back  on  the  news  of  Burgoyne.' 

"I  asked  him  about  Washington.  He  said  'he 
had  often  seen  him  pass  and  repass ;  that  there  was 
no  foppery  about  him ;  he  was  calm,  solid  and 
serene.  He  was  the  brightest  jewel  that  ever  shone 
under  the  sun.  One  occasion  I  well  recollect.  A 
company  of  officers  were  seated  around  the  table, 
discussing  some  schemes  of  policy,  and  were  of 
different  opinions.  Gen.  Washington  entered,  and 
each  voice  was  instantly  hushed.  Every  man  felt 
as  if  in  the  presence  of  a  superior  being.  Struck 
with  an  instinctive  awe  of  his  wisdom  and  majesty, 
they  waited  for  his  opinion.  He  gave  it  in  a  few 
words,  but  those  few  carried  conviction  to  the 
minds  of  every  one  present,  and  they  all  with  one 
accord  did  homage  to  his  master  mind  and  honesty 
of  purpose.' 

"I  said  to  him,  some  have  lately  accused  Gen. 
Putnam  of  cowardice,  and  say  that  he  was  accused 
of  it  at  the  time;  and  that  he  avoided  the  most 
dangerous  conflicts. 

"  'It's  a  deliberate,  wilful  falsehood,'  said  he.  T 
can't  help  being  passionate  when  some  upstarts 
who  are  now  enjoying  the  peace  and  liberty  their 
fathers  achieved  should  try  to  destroy  Old  Put- 
nam's fair  name  and  fame.  He  was  in  the  most 
dangerous  conflicts  voluntarily,  and  always  was 
known  to  be  brave  and  true  to  his  country,  and  in 
the  hottest  of  the  fight;  and  to  my  knowledge  no 
one  in  the  army  ever  accused  him  of  cowardice. 
He  has  no  cowardice  belonging  to  him.  It's  always 
an  insult  to  tell  a  man  he  lies ;  but  if  I  was  a  young 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


495 


num.  and  any  one  should  say  to  me  that  Old  Put 
was  a  coward,  I'd  tell  him  it  was  wilfully  false,  and 
he  might  resent  it  if  he  would. 

'I  remember  the  time  that  Put  was  out  with  a 
party,  and  was  fired  upon  by  the  British.  The 
balls  fell  into  the  water  and  mud  and  spattered 
Old  Put.  He  exclaimed,  "Curse  'em,  how  plaguey 
careless  they  fire." 

'  Another  time  all  the  men  were  cut  down 
around  Putnam  but  one  who  pointed  at  a  British 
officer,  and  was  in  the  act  of  firing.  Put  touched 
him  on  the  soldier  and  said,  "Don't  shoot  that 
man,  I  love  him  as  I  do  my  brother."  The  British 
officer  saw  the  act,  touched  his  hat  to  Put  and 
walked  away.' 

"Mr.  Otis's  life  was  active,  his  character  ener- 
getic, and  his  body  and  mind  sound,  until  almost 
the  close  of  his  life.  He  was  quick  and  spirited  in 
all  his  movements  and  intercourse  with  his  fellow- 
men  ;  but  affable,  punctual  and  consistent.  He  was 
systematically  devoted  to  the  great  end  of  existence 
and  the  duties  of  life,  and  never  left  unimproved  a 
fitting  opportunity  of  doing  good.  He  retained 
the  use  of  his  faculties  almost  to  the  end  ;  his  mind 
was  calm,  and  his  hope  steadfast.  Up  to  the  last 
month  of  his  life,  he  walked  two  miles  and  a  half 
every  Sabbath  to  church,  rather  than  ride.  He  was 
particularly  useful  as  an  officer  in  the  church. 

"The  partner  of  his  life  died  about  two  years 
ago,  since  which  time  he  has  been  gradually  failing. 
His  memory  is  a  treasure  to  his  surviving  children, 
better  than  any  ordinary  inheritance  which  mere 
riches  could  bequeath.  One  of  his  sons,  the  late 
eminent,  exemplary  and  deeply  lamented  preceptor 
of  Bacon  Academy,  died  in  the  prime  of  life ; 
another  son  now  is  a  preacher  of  the  gospel.  May 
the  example  of  the  deceased  be  a  blessing  to  them  all. 

"Gently  dismissed  from  earth  on  the  day  of 
sacred  rest,  he  went,  it  is  confidently  believed,  to 
join  the  'General  Assembly  and  Church  of  the 
First  Born  which  are  written  in  Heaven.' ' 

Deacon  Otis  married  Louise  Pomeroy,  who  was 
born  in  1759,  and  died  Dec.  3,  1837.  Of  their  chil- 
dren, four  grew  to  years  of  maturity:  (1)  John 
T.  Jr.,  is  mentioned  below.  (2)  Israel  T.  became 
a  Congregational  minister,  and  for  many  years 
presided  in  Goshen  Society,  Lebanon,  later  remov- 
ing to  Rye,  N.  H.,  where  he  died.  He  married 
Olive  Morgan  Osgood,  of  Lebanon  (sister  of  the 
late  Dr.  Charles  Osgood,  of  Norwich),  who  now 
resides  in  Exeter,  N.  H.  (3)  Caroline  became  the 
wife  of  Denison  Smith,  and  died  in  Colchester. 
He  was  a  maker  of  the  old-fashioned  melodeons, 
but  later  in  life  devoted  his  entire  attention  to 
farming.  (4)  Charles  P.,  for  a  number  of  years 
preceptor  in  Bacon  Academy,  died  unmarried. 

John  Thatcher  Otis,  Jr.,  grandfather  of  George 
T.  Lord,  was  born  Aug.  4,  1786,  in  Colchester,  and 
there  spent  his  entire  life,  successfully  engaged  in 
farming  on  the  homestead.  He  well  sustained  the 
family  reputation  for  honor  and  integrity,  and  was 


highly  respected,  lie  married  Lucy,  daughter  of 
Caleb  Dart,  of  Colchester,  and  to  their  union  came 
the  following  named  children :  Eunice,  who  be- 
came the  mother  of  George  T.  Lord ;  Harriet,  who 
died  at  the  age  of  eighteen  years ;  John  T.,  who 
never  married,  and  followed  farming  in  Colche- 
ter, where  he  died  in  February,  1899,  aged  sixty- 
four  years ;  Charles  P.,  a  farmer,  who  married  Jane 
Butler,  and  resides  in  Colchester;  and  Amos  T., 
one  of  the  oldest  and  best-known  business  men  of 
Norwich,  who  married  Mary  G.  Cowan.  The 
mother  of  this  family  passed  away  in  1853,  aged 
fifty  years,  and  the  father  survived  until  1862. 
He  was  originally  a  Whig,  later  a  Republican,  but 
never  took  any  active  part  in  politics,  and  never 
held  any  public  office. 

NAPOLEON  B.  LEWIS,  M.  D.,  a  prominent 
physician  at  Norwich,  enjoys  a  large  practice,  and 
comes  of  an  old  and  numerous  family  in  the  State 
of  Rhode  Island. 

Moses  B.  Lewis,  his  grandfather,  was  a  resident 
of  Hopkinton,  R.  I.,  where  he  followed  the  occu- 
pation of  farming.  He  died  there  at  the  age  of 
eighty-one  years.  His  first  wife  was  a  Miss  Cran- 
dall,  who  was  the  mother  of  all  his  children,  eight 
in  number,  only  two  of  whom  are  now  living.  (  hie 
is  Mrs.  Julia  Whipple,  of  Rhode  Island,  and  the 
other  is  Mrs.  William  Kenyon,  of  Hope  Valley, 
same  State. 

Benjamin  T.  Lewis,  father  of  Napoleon  B. 
Lewis,  was  born  in  1839,  in  Hopkinton,  R.  I.,  and 
his  early  life  was  spent  there.  He  received  a  sound 
education  in  the  district  schools  of  his  native  town 
and  the  famous  East  Greemvich  Academy.  The 
young  man  was  brought  up  to  farm  wrork,  but  after 
he  finished  his  school  course  he  taught  school,  as  did 
so  many  of  the  farmers'  sons,  being  located  in  his 
native  town.  Several  years  after  his  marriage  he 
removed  to  Griswold,  Conn.,  settling  on  a  large 
farm  near  the  village  of  Pachaug,  and  continued 
teaching  for  several  years  in  addition  to  working 
upon  the  farm.  Later  he  devoted  his  entire  atten- 
tion to  farming,  and  resided  in  that  locality  until  his 
death,  which  occurred  April  11,  1883.  He  was 
buried  in  the  cemetery  at  Pachaug.  In  political 
faith  he  was  a  Democrat,  and  after  taking  up  his 
residence  in  Griswold  he  held  a  number  of  town 
offices,  serving  for  many  years  as  a  member  of  the 
town  board  of  education.  He  was  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church  at  Jewett  City. 

Mr.  Lewis  was  married  to  Mary  J.  Phillips,  of 
Voluntown,  Conn.,  born  in  1846,  in  that  town,  a 
daughter  of  Thurston  B.  Phillips,  a  farmer  of  Vol- 
untown. Mrs.  Lewis  survives  her  husband,  and 
makes  her  home  with  Dr.  Lewis,  their  only  child. 

Dr.  Lewis  was  born  March  16,  1869,  at  Gris- 
wold, Conn.,  and  received  his  early  education  in  the 
public  schools  of  the  town.  Later  he  entered  Norwich 
Free  Academy,  and  took  the  four  years'  course  in 
three  years,  being  graduated  therefrom  in  the  class 


496 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


of  1889.  He  then  taught  school  for  two  years  in 
Griswold,  and  in  the  meanwhile  managed  the  farm. 
Later  he  entered  the  Eclectic  Medical  Institute  at 
Cincinnati,  Ohio,  and  was  graduated  therefrom  in 
June,  1894,  at  the  same  time  taking  two  special 
courses  in  the  city  hospital  of  that  city.  On  Aug. 
1,  1894,  he  opened  an  office  at  No.  34  Washington 
street,  Norwich,  and  was  located  there  until  April, 
1900,  when  he  purchased  his  present  property  at 
No.  341  Main  street.  Dr.  Lewis  is  a  very  prominent 
Democrat,  and  in  June,  1902,  he  was  elected  a 
member  of  the  present  board  of  aldermen.  Prior  to 
that  he  was  elected  for  a  term  of  three  years,  1900 
to  1903,  as  a  member  of  the  board  of  education  of 
the  Central  school  district.  He  has  been  medical 
examiner  of  the  town  of  Ledyard  for  six  years, 
and  for  four  years  served  as  health  officer  for  that 
town.  On  Oct.  I,  1903,  he  was  appointed  health 
officer  of  the  city  of  Norwich,  succeeding  Dr.  W.  K. 
Tingley.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  Reliance 
Lodge,  No.  29,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  at  Jevvett  City ;  Gardner 
Lodge,  No.  46,  K.  of  P.,  Russell  Company  No.  19, 
Uniform  Rank  (being  assistant  surgeon  of  the  lat- 
ter lodge),  and  Hira  Temple,  No.  90,  Dramatic 
Order  Knights  of  Khorassan,  at  New  Britain, 
known  as  the  side  rank  of  the  Knights  of  Pythias ; 
and  Sassacus  Tribe,  No.  18,  Improved  Order  of  Red 
Men. 

On  June  6,  1898,  Dr.  Lewis  was  married,  at 
Preston,  to  Hannah  S.  Sholes,  a  native  of  Preston, 
daughter  of  Jeremiah  F.  and  Nancy  (Crary)  Sholes, 
a  full  account  of  which  family  appears  elsewhere 
in  this  volume.  The  following  children  have  come 
to  Dr.  and  Mrs.  Lewis :  Helen  Crary,  born  March 
10,  1899  ;  and  Earl  Sholes,  born  Aug.  18,  1903.  Per- 
sonally Dr.  Lewis  is  very  popular,  and  he  is  also  an 
enthusiastic  and  skilled  physician,  whose  experience 
has  been  a  wide  one,  and  whose  success  in  dealing 
with  various  dread  diseases  is  most  remarkable. 
Both  he  and  his  wife  are  important  factors  in  the 
social  life  of  the  city,  and  they  are  very  highly  es- 
teemed by  a  wide  circle  of  friends. 

ALBERT  N.  CARPENTER,  one  of  the  most 
extensive  contractors  and  builders  of  eastern  Con- 
necticut residing  in  Norwich,  is  descended  from 
one  of  the  early  settlers  of  the  American  Colonies. 

(I)  William  Carpenter,  the  founder  of  the 
American  branch  of  the  family,  was  born  in  1605, 
son  of  William  Carpenter,  Sr.,  of  London.  With 
his  wife  Abigail  and  several  children  he  came  to 
New  England  in  1638,  in  the  ship  "Bevis."  His 
father  also  accompanied  him  on  the  voyage,  but 
when  the  "Bevis"  returned  to  England  he,  too, 
went  back  to  his  old  home.  In  1640  William  Car- 
penter was  admitted  a  freeman  in  Weymouth, 
Mass.,  and  he  was  deputy  to  the  General  Court 
from  that  town  in  1641  and  1643.  He  moved  to 
Rehoboth,  Mass.,  and  in  1645  became  a  freeman 
of  that  town,  whose  deputy  to  the  General  Court 
he   was   that   same   year,   and   he   also  held   other 


offices.    He  died  in  Rehoboth  Feb.  7,  1659,  and  his 
wife  Feb.  22,  1687. 

(II)  Samuel  Carpenter,  born  about  1644,  mar- 
ried May  25,  1660,  Sarah  Readaway,  of  Rehoboth, 
Mass.  Mr.  Carpenter  bought  land  in  the  "New 
Purchase"  and  other  land  was  assigned  to  him  in 
the  division  of  1671.  He  was  a  reliable  and  worthy 
citizen  of  Rehoboth.  Ten  children  were  born  to 
his  marriage,  as  follows:  Samuel,  born  Sept.  15, 
1661 ;  Sarah,  Jan.  11,  1663-64;  Abiah,  Feb.  10, 
1665-66;  James,  April  12,  1668;  Jacob,  Sept.  5, 
1670;  Jonathan,  Dec.  11,  1672;  David,  April  17, 
1675;  Solomon,  Dec.  23,  1677;  Zachariah,  July  1, 
1680;  and  Abraham,  Sept.  20,  1682.  After  the 
father's  death  the  mother  married  Gilbert  Brooks. 

(III)  Ensign  Abiah  Carpenter,  born  Feb.  10, 
1665-66,  married  May  30,  1690,  Mehitabel  Read, 
who  was  born  in  August,  1660,  and  died  March 
19,  1701-02.  Mr.  Carpenter  married  (second) 
June  7,  1702,  Sarah  Read,  who  died  July  17,  1724, 
and  he  married  (third)  July  16,  1726,  Mary 
Ormsby.  Mr.  Carpenter  was  ensign  in  the  militia 
and  a  wheelwright  and  farmer  by  occupation.  His 
children,  all  born  in  Rehoboth,  were :  Abiah,  born 
April  21,  1691  ;  Thomas,  born  Nov.  8,  1692;  Mehet- 
abel,  born  Nov.  15,  1694;  Josiah,  born  July, 
1696  ( ?)  ;  Samuel  ( ?)  ;  Rachel,  born  May  19, 
1699;  Peter,  born. April  22,  1701  ;  Mary,  born 
March  4,  1704;  and  Cornelius,  born  Aug.  20,  1707. 

(IV)  Abiah  Carpenter  (2),  born  April  21,  1691, 
married  Jan.  1,  1717,  Experience  Abell,  born  March 

10,  1692-93.  Mr.  Carpenter  was  a  farmer  of  Reho- 
both, Mass.  He  died  Oct.  7,  1743,  in  his  fifty-third 
year.  Their  children  were :  Mehetabel,  born  Nov. 
24,  1717;  Experience,  March  21,  1719;  Abiah,  Sept. 

11,  1721 ;  Peter,  July  3,  1723  ;  Sarah,  Aug.  13,  1724; 
Abel,  Oct.  2-j,  1726;  Lydia,  Oct.  3,  1728;  Huldah, 
Dec.  4,  1730;  Sarah,  July  14,  1732;  Hannah,  May 
11,  1734;  and  Esther,  Dec.  27,  1735. 

(V)  Abiah  Carpenter  (3),  born  Sept.  11,  1721, 
married  Sept.  27,  1744,  Keziah  Wilmarth,  and  they 
resided  in  Rehoboth,  where  they  were  farming  peo- 
ple. Their  children,  all  born  in  Rehoboth,  were: 
Keziah,  born  Dec.  20,  1745  ;  Mehetabel,  Sept.  21, 
1747;  Lydia,  Oct.  23,  1749;  Abiah,  Nov.  17,  1751 ; 
Olive,  March  30,  1754. 

Mr.  Carpenter  was  a  patriot  of  the  Revolution. 
He  enlisted  in  1776  as  a  private  soldier  in  Capt. 
Paine's  Company,  and  was  stationed  at  Winter  Hill. 
He  was  dismissed  after  two  months'  service,  April 
1,  1776.  He  again  served  as  a  corporal  in  Capt. 
Hicks's  Company,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  Regi- 
ment, enlisting  Dec.  8,  1776,  and  was  out  sixteen 
days  marching  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  in 
the  Rhode  Island  Alarm. 

(VI)  Abiah  Carpenter  (4),  born  Nov.  17,  1751, 
married  Nov.  11,  1784,  Hopestill  Short.  Mr.  Car- 
penter, like  his  father,  performed  service  as  a  soldier 
in  the  army  during  the  Revolution.  He  was  a  pri- 
vate in  Capt.  Hicks's  company,  Col.  Doggett's  Reg- 
iment, Jan.  13,  1778,  and  was  out  two  months  and 


GENEALOGICAL    'AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


497 


nineteen  days,  in  the  Rhode  Island  Alarm.  Abiah 
Carpenter  of  Rehoboth  was  a  private  in  Capt.  Mill- 
iard's company,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  Regiment, 
July  2~,  I//8,  and  was  out  one  month  and  sixteen 
days  in  the  Rhode  Island  Alarm.  His  death  oc- 
curred July  19,  1809,  when  he  was  aged  fifty-eight 
years.  His  widow  passed  away  Nov.  II,  1810,  aged 
fifty  years.  Their  children  were:  Lydia,  born  Nov. 
11,  1787 :  Abiah,  Nov.  4,  1789  ;  Abel,  Sept.  22,  1791  ; 
Hopestill.  Aug-.  3,  1794;  Candice.  Sept.  22,  1796; 
Hannah  15.,  June  19,  1799;  Grace  P.,  Aug.  14,  1801  ; 
Pattv  J.,  June  24,  1803;  and  Luther  X.,  June  12, 
1807. 

<  VII)  Abiah  Carpenter  (5),  born  Xov.  4,  1789, 
married  June  29,  1814,  Rosina  Goff.  By  occupation 
he  was  a  farmer,  in  Rehoboth,  Mass.  He  died  Dec. 
28,  1822.  His  children  were  :  Cyril  Peck,  born  Dec. 
1,  1815;  Luther,  born  Dec.  3,  1819,  in  Rehoboth, 
Mass.,  married  Oct.  25,  1842,  Betsey  Barney  (he 
removed  to  the  West  in  1855,  locating  at  Buda,  111., 
and  there  died  Oct.  30,  1901)  ;  George  married  and 
lived  at  Taunton,  Mass.,  but  died  in  young  man- 
hood. 

(VIII)  Cyril  Peck  Carpenter,  born  Dec.  1, 
1815,  in  Rehoboth,  married  Peddy  Reed,  born  Sept. 
20,  1815,  daughter  of  Capt.  Joseph  and  Peddy 
(Hunt)  Reed,  of  Rehoboth,  and  granddaughter  of 
Joseph  Reed,  of  Rehoboth.  Capt.  Joseph  Reed  was 
a  soldier  of  the  war  of  1812,  and  long  a  merchant 
and  prominent  citizen  of  his  town,  which  he  served 
as  selectman.  Cyril  P.  Carpenter  was  by  trade  a 
mason.  He  became  quite  an  extensive  contractor 
and  builder  and  had  the  reputation  of  being  master 
of  his  trade  and  business,  one  of  the  best  in  his  line 
in  his  section  of  the  country.  He  figured  in  the 
erection  of  many  of  the  earlier  buildings,  both  public 
and  private,  in  Taunton  and  that  section.  In  the 
early  seventies  he  retired  from  active  business  to  a 
farm  in  the  town  of  Raynham,  Mass.,  and  there  died 
Feb.  20,  1879,  in  the  sixty-fourth  year  of  his  age. 
He  was  a  quiet  man  of  simple  life  and  habits,  and 
though  not  a  politician  he  took  an  interest  in  the 
affairs  of  his  party,  the  Republican,  whose  principles 
he  ardently  admired.  His  home  in  Taunton  was  at 
Westville,  long  known  as  Factory ville.  Mrs.  Car- 
penter died  April  18,  1882,  in  the  sixty-seventh  year 
of  her  age.  The  following  fourteen  children  were 
born  to  them:  George  R.,  of  Taunton,  Mass.,  born 
April  16,  1838;  William  H.,  of  Xorthboro,  Mass., 
born  Oct.  17,  1839;  Emily  J.,  born  Oct.  27,  1841, 
who  married  Frederick  L.  Thayer ;  Francis  L.,  born 
Aug.  21,  1843;  Mary  E.,  born  April  28,  1845,  wno 
married  (first)  Jerome  W.  Coe,  (second)  C.  I. 
Manter,  and  (third)  Charles  Moffit,  of  Xew  York ; 
Abby  A.,  born  June  24,  1846,  deceased  in  infancy ; 
Alice  L.,  born  Oct.  11,  1847,  wno  <nCfl  when  a 
young  lady :  Harriet  X.,  born  Dec.  4,  1848,  who 
married  G.  W.  L.  Hatch,  and  resides  in  Taunton, 
Mass.;  Augusta,  born  Oct.  8,  185 1.  who  married 
George  Staples;  Adelaide  (twin),  born  Oct.  8,  185 1, 
who  died  in  infancy  ;  Annie  X.,  born  Jan.  16,  1853, 

32 


who  died  when  a  babe;  Albert  X..  born  Feb.  13, 
[854;  Almon  C,  born  July  14,  [856;  and  John  R., 
born  Dec.  27,  1858. 

Albert  X.  Carpenter  was  born  Feb.  13.  1854, 
at  Taunton,  Mass.,  and  there  received  his  schooling, 
which  ended  at  the  age  of  eighteen,  in  the  public 
schools.  At  the  age  of  fourteen  he  began  working 
at  the  mason's  trade  with  his  father,  and  by  the  time 
he  left  school  he  was  able  to  command  wages  of 
$5  per  daw  working  for  different  parties  for  two 
years.  At  the  end  of  that  time  he  became  associated 
with  his  father  in  the  contracting  business  at  Taun- 
ton, and  there  remained  until  the  big  fire  at  St. 
John,  Xew  Brunswick,  in  1878.  when  the  partner- 
ship was  dissolved,  and  Albert  X.  went  to  that  city. 
There  he  became  associated  with  a  Mr.  Jones,  and 
they  did  a  large  business  in  their  line  until  the 
burned  portion  was  rebuilt,  for  a  period  of  about 
two  years.  Mr.  Carpenter  then  returned  to  the 
United  States,  and  was  located  at  many  places  in 
Xew  England,  where  work  in  his  line  could  be  had. 
For  a  time  he  was  at  White  River  Junction,  Vt., 
where  he  erected  the  large  depot  and  several  public 
buildings.  Later  he  had  large  contracts  in  Man- 
chester, X.  H.,  and  Lowell,  Mass.,  where  he  was 
located  for  a  year,  and  from  there  he  went  to  Haver- 
hill, Mass.,  soon  after  the  large  fire  there  in  1882. 
He  rebuilt  a  number  of  the  large  buildings,  being 
associated  a  portion  of  the  time  with  a  Mr.  Merrill. 
Later,  for  eleven  years,  he  was  a  member  of  the 
firm  of  H.  P.  Cummings  &  Co.,  large  contractors  at 
Ware,  Mass.,  Mr.  Carpenter  being  the  silent  member 
of  the  firm.  They  did  an  extensive  business,  among 
their  many  contracts  being  the  erection  of  the  high 
school  buildings  at  Whitinsville,  and  Lexington, 
Mass.  In  1891  he  had  charge  of  the  construction 
of  the  Inebriate  Asylum  at  Foxboro,  Mass.,  and  in 
1892  the  firm  began  the  erection  of  the  buildings 
comprising  the  Backus  Hospital  at  Norwich,  Mr. 
Carpenter  having  entire  charge  of  the  work.  The 
firm  later  secured  other  large  contracts  in  that  sec- 
tion, including  the  erection  of  the  buildings  of  the 
Aspinook  Bleachery,  at  Jewett  City  ;  the  factory  of 
the  Uncas  Paper  Company,  at  Norwich  ;  the  factory 
for  the  Ulmer  Leather  Company,  and  many  con- 
tracts in  other  places.  After  the  dissolution  of  the 
firm  of  Cummings  &  Co.,  in  1898,  Mr.  Carpenter 
formed  a  partnership  with  Charles  M.  Williams,  of 
Norwich,  which  was  dissolved  in  May.  1904.  As 
the  surviving  member  of  the  firm  Mr.  Carpenter 
completed  the  Xew  State  Insane  Hospital  at  Nor- 
wich. His  business  is  one  of  the  most  extensive  of 
its  kind  in  eastern  Connecticut,  and  is  widely  known. 
He  is  the  only  one  in  this  section  that  will  take  the 
contract  to  do  all  the  work  on  a  large  building.  In 
1904  he  completed  the  new  power  station  at  Mystic 
for  the  Groton-Westerly  Trolley  Line. 

On  Nov.  5,  1881,  Mr.  Carpenter  was  married, 
in  Lowell,  Mass.,  to  Martha  A.  Finley,  of  Vanee- 
boro,  Maine.  They  have  had  three  children.  Edith 
Mav,    Florence    Reid    and    Mabel    Robinson    (de- 


498 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ceased).  They  also  are  bringing  up  a  nephew  of 
Mr.  Carpenter,  Guy  Francis  Carpenter,  upon  whom 
they  bestow  the  same  care  and  affection  they  give 
their  own  children. 

In  former  years  Mr.  Carpenter  was  a  Democrat, 
but  of  late  he  has  supoprted  the  Republican  ticket. 
He  was  made  a  Master  Mason  in  Ware,  Mass.,  and 
is  a  member  of  Franklin  Chapter,  No.  4,  and  Frank- 
lin Council,  No.  3,  at  Norwich.  He  is  also  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Royal  Arcanum,  and  the  Arcanum  Club. 
Mrs.  Carpenter  is  a  member  of  Trinity  Methodist 
Church,  in  which  she  is  an  active  worker,  and  of 
which  Mr.  Carpenter  is  a  liberal  supporter.  Their 
fine  home  on  Uncas  street,  Norwich,  was  erected 
by  Mr.  Carpenter  in  1895.  He  is  kind  and  indulgent 
to  his  family,  and  finds  his  chief  enjoyment  in  his 
home.  He  is  enterprising,  progressive,  public-spir- 
ited and  very  liberal,  qualities  that  make  him  justly 
popular.  He  and  his  family  have  won  a  high  stand- 
ing in  the  social  life  of  the  community. 

LLOYD  P.  AYER,  one  of  the  most  extensive 
and  thrifty  as  well  as  progressive  farmers  of  the 
town  of  Franklin,  belongs  to  the  oldest  family  of 
the  town.  He  resides  on  land  that  has  been  in  the 
possession  of  the  family  continuously  since  about 
1663. 

It  is  a  noteworthy  fact  that  this  property  has 
never  been  owned  by,  or  occupied  by,  any  person 
other  than  an  Aver,  and  that  no  incumbrance  of  any 
kind  has  been  put  on  the  same.  Tradition  says  the 
family  is  of  Scotch  origin. 

(I)  John  Aver,  the  first  to  come  to  America,  was 
born  in  England  in  1590.  He  crossed  the  Atlantic 
in  1637,  on  the  ship  "Mary  Ann"  commanded  by 
Captain  Goos,  and  he  was  described  on  the  shipping 
list  as  John  Eyre,  grocer  of  Norwich.  He  was  soon 
joined  by  his  family  of  eight  children,  and  after  re- 
siding in  Salisbury  and  Ipswich,  he  removed  to 
Haverhill  March  5,  1645,  an(l  there  his  death  oc- 
curred in  1657.  His  wife  Hannah  passed  away  in 
1675.  Their  children  were  as  follows  :  John  ;  Na- 
thaniel ;  Hannah  married  Stephen  Webster ;  Re- 
becca married  John  Astell ;  Mary ;  Robert  married 
Elizabeth  Palmer ;  Thomas  married  Elizabeth 
Hutchins  ;  Obediah  married  Hannah  Pike  ;  and  Peter 
married  Hannah  Olin. 

(II)  John  Aver,  of  above  family,  was  the  first  of 
the  name  to  come  to  what  is  now  Franklin,  and 
the  first  white  settler  in  the  town.  Tradition  says 
that  he  had  difficulties  in  Haverhill,  and  that  he  fled 
to  the  wilderness  of  Connecticut.  He  took  up  a 
large  tract  of  land  in  what  is  now  the  northeast  part 
of  Franklin,  and  his  house  was  near  the  ledges  at 
Ayer's  Gap.  It  is  supposed  that  he  resided  there 
for  a  time,  and  then  sent  for  his  family,  but  a  num- 
ber of  years  later  he  returned  to  Haverhill  and 
there  died,  July  25,  1662.  On  May  5,  1646,  he  was 
married  at  Haverhill,  Mass.,  to  Sarah  Williams, 
daughter  of  John  Williams,  of  Haverhill.  Their 
children  were :     John,  born  March   18,   1647,  died 


in  1683  ;  Zebediah,  born  Oct.  24,  1650,  married  Eliz- 
abeth Chase;  Nathaniel,  born  March  13,  1654,  mar- 
ried Ann  Swans  ;  Joseph,  born  May  16,  1658 ;  Sarah, 
born  Jan.  17,  1661.  Sarah  Williams,  mother  of 
the  above  family  died,  and  John  Ayer  was  married 
(second),  March  26,  1663,  to  Mary  Mordan,  who 
bore  him  one  child,  Samuel,  born  Oct.  6,  1670. 

(III)  Joseph  Ayer  was  married,  Nov.  24,  1686, 
to  Sarah  Carliss,  born  Feb.  24,  1663,  and  they  resid- 
ed on  the  farm  in  Franklin. 

(IV)  Timothy  Ayer,  born  March  25,  1698,  mar- 
ried Jan.  25,  1726,  Abigail  Hartshorn,  born  July  1, 
1705.  His  death  occurred  Sept.  18,  1771.  Their 
children  were:  Lydia,  born  Sept.  17,  1727;  Peter, 
born  Sept.  8,  1729;  Phebe,  born  May  15,  1732;  and 
Joseph,  born  July  15,  1734. 

(V)  Joseph  Ayer  was  married  in  May,  1753, 
to  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Ebenezer  and  Elizabeth 
Wales,  born  Nov.  28,  1730,  and  died  May  6,  1763. 
He  died  Oct.  13,  1793.  His  residence  was  a  short 
distance  north  of  the  present  home  of  our  subject, 
and  the  house  has  since  been  removed  to  Baltic,  and 
is  yet  standing.  The  children  of  Joseph  were :  Tim- 
othy, born  Oct.  15,  1754;  Ebenezer,  born  Jan.  16, 
1755;  Sarah,  born  July  12,  1756;  Nathaniel,  born 
Jan.  31,  1758;  Cynthia,  born  Sept.  24,  1759;  Peter, 
born  Aug.  23,  1761  ;  and  Elizabeth,  born  April  11, 
1763.  After  the  death  of  the  mother  of  the  above 
family,  Joseph  married,  Sept.  6,  1764,  Mary  Bailey, 
of  Groton;  she  died  Jan.  29,  1814,  aged  seventy- 
four  years,  the  mother  of  children  as  follows :  Oli- 
ver, born  Nov.  14,  1765,  became  a  minister,  and  died 
in  1832;  Elizabeth,  born  March  31,  1767,  died  May 
2,  1 77 1  ;  Bailey,  born  June  19,  1768,  was  the  great- 
grandfather of  our  subject;  Mary  (Polly),  born 
Nov.  17,  1774;  Clarissa,  born  Sept.  4,  1779;  and 
Lydia,  bom  Aug.  17,  1781. 

(VI)  Bailey  Ayer  was  a  farmer  and  resided  on 
the  above  mentioned  property,  there  dying  Nov.  20, 
1844.  He  was  a  very  active  member  of  the  Meth- 
odist Church  when  it  was  in  existence  at  Portipaug, 
and  he  gave  the  church  a  bell,  with  the  proviso  that 
the  same  bell  was  to  be  the  property  of  the  church 
as  long  as  a  church  existed  in  Franklin.  When  the 
church  was  moved  to  Baltic,  the  bell  reverted  to  his 
heirs,  who  presented  it  to  the  Congregational  Church 
at  Franklin,  and  it  is  in  use  in  the  present  church 
edifice.  He  married  Sabra  Bailey,  of  Groton,  who 
died  May  11,  1826,  aged  fifty-four  years.  Their 
children  were:  Sabra,  born  April  12,  1796;  Free- 
love,  born  Jan.  12,  1798,  married  Othniel  Gager; 
Charlotte,  born  May  23,  1799,  married,  Feb.  19, 
1828,  Zacheus  Waldo,  and  resided  in  Scotland, 
Conn. ;  Joseph  Bailey  was  born  Feb.  16,  1802 ;  Aus- 
tin, born  Oct.  5,  1805,  married  Ruby  Frink,  was  a 
farmer,  residing  for  a  time  in  New  York  State,  later 
in  Ashtabula  county,  Ohio,  and  finally  returned  to 
Franklin,  where  he  died  Sept.  17,  1849;  an<l  Mary, 
born  Dec.  1,  1807,  married  George  S.  Hartshorn,  of 
Franklin,  and  they  became  the  parents  of  Samuel 
G.  Hartshorn,  present  town  clerk  of  Franklin. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


499 


i  VII) Joseph   Bailev  Ayer,  grandfather  of  our 

subject,  was  a  school  teacher  in  early  life,  teaching 
for  many  years,  and  he  was  a  well  informed  man  for 
the  times.  The  house  now  occupied  on  the  Ayer 
property  was  erected  by  him.  He  was  a  man  of 
much  energy,  with  a  capacity  for  hard  work,  while 
his  shrewd,  business  foresight  enabled  him  to  make 
wise  investments,  and  he  accumulated  a  good  prop- 
erty. In  religion  he  was  a  Methodist,  but  after  the 
church  was  removed  from  Franklin,  he  transferred 
his  membership  to  the  Congregational  Church  there, 
and  always  was  a  strict  churchman.  In  politics  he 
was  a  Whig.  He  died,  widely  and  favorably 
known,  Aug.  12,  i860.  On  May  19,  1828,  he  mar- 
ried Dolly  Williams  Hartshorn,  of  Franklin,  born 
May  19,  1803.  She  was  a  popular  school  teacher 
in  early  life,  and  died  Dec.  16,  1890.  The  children 
of  this  worthy  couple  were :  ( 1 )  Julia  Sabra,  born 
Nov.  28,  1829,  was  a  school  teacher  during  her 
young  womanhood;  on  May  17,  1859,  she  married 
Bronck  Yerplanck,  who  died  in  New  York  City, 
and  she  now  resides  in  South  Manchester,  Conn., 
with  her  son,  Prof.  Fred  Ayer  Yerplanck,  superin- 
tendent of  schools  in  that  city.  (2)  Edwin  Eugene 
was  born  Nov.  12,  1832.  (3)  Miss  Sarah  Eliza- 
beth, born  June  28,  1836,  was  a  school  teacher, 
and  died  July  23,  1867. 

Through  his  paternal  grandmother,  Mrs.  Dolly 
(Hartshorn)  Ayer,  our  subject  traces  his  ancestral 
line  as  follows:  (I)  Thomas  Hartshorn,  a  native 
of  England,  is  supposed  to  have  emigrated  to  this 
country  about  the  year  1640.  He  left  England  in 
the  time  of  the  Civil  war  in  that  country,  in  the  reign 
of  King  Charles  I.  By  occupation  was  a  tailor. 
He  was  married  in  the  New  World  to  a  Miss  Buck, 
and  he  then  settled  in  Reading,  Boston  Colony, 
where  he  died.  His  children  by  this  marriage  were  : 
Thomas,  John,  Joseph,  Benjamin,  Jonathan,  David, 
Susannah.  By  another  marriage  he  had  a  son 
Timothy. 

(II)  David  Hartshorn,  son  of  Thomas,  married 
Rebecca  Batchelor,  and  removed  to  Norwich,  now 
Franklin,  in  1696.  He  was  a  physician  by  profes- 
sion, and  served  as  a  deacon  in  the  Second  Society 
of  that  town.  He  died  Nov.  3,  1738,  while  Rebecca 
died  March  4,  1743.  Their  children  were:  Jona- 
than, David,  Samuel,  Ebenezer  and  Rebecca. 

(III)  Samuel  Hartshorn,  son  of  David,  was  born 
in  Reading,  Mass.,  June  10,  1692.  On  Oct.  25, 
1713,  he  married  Rebecca  Hartshorn,  who  died  May 
6,  1743,  the  mother  of  children  as  follows:  Sarah, 
born  Nov.  5,  1721 ;  Samuel,  born  April  10,  1725, 
died  July  5,  1775;  Susanna,  born  Aug.  9,  1728; 
Martha,  born  Sept.  12,  1732,  died  June  8,  1784. 
Samuel  Hartshorn,  father  of  the  above  family,  died 
Jan.  17,  1784,  aged  ninety-one  years. 

(IV)  Samuel  Hartshorn  (2),  son  of  Samuel, 
married  Priscilla  Williams,  daughter  of  Joseph 
Williams,  of  Norwich.  Samuel  Hartshorn  resided 
on  the  farm  now  owned  and  occupied  by  Samuel  G. 
Hartshorn,  of  Franklin.     His  children  were :     Reu- 


ben, born  March  9,  1754;  Edney,  born  Feb.  8,  1756; 
Eli,  burn  Jan.  5,  1758;  Cynthia,  born  (Jet.  16,  1759; 
(  Hive,  born  Sept.  26,  1761  ;  Samuel  born  Nov.  9, 
1764;  Lucretia,  born  March  15,  1766;  Annie,  born 
Aug.  22,  1768;  Reuben  (2),  born  Sept.  24,  1770; 
Voadica,  born  Dec.  27,  1775. 

(V)  Eli  Hartshorn  was  a  farmer,  and  resided 
in  Franklin  on  the  farm  so  often  mentioned,  his  en- 
tire life.  In  politics  he  was  a  Whig,  and  he  became 
very  prominent  in  the  town,  holding  the  office  of 
town  clerk  for  years,  and  he  also  served  as  a  justice 
of  the  peace,  as  well  as  in  many  positions  of  trust. 
For  a  short  time,  he  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolution- 
ary war,  and  was  ever  found  ready  and  willing  to 
prove  his  patriotism.  The  wife  of  Eli  was  Eliza- 
beth Sumner  of  Abington  Society,  Pomfret.  She 
survived  her  husband  for  a  number  of  years,  and 
died  June  2,  1843,  aged  seventy-four  years,  while 
he  died  May  2,  1825,  aged  sixty-seven  years.  Both 
are  buried  in  Franklin  cemetery.  Their  children 
were:  Elizabeth,  born  Nov.  I,  1796,  married  Her- 
man Gager,  a  farmer,  who  died  in  Franklin  ;  George 
Sumner,  born  Sept.  8,  1798,  married  Mary,  daugh- 
ter of  Joseph  Bailey  Ayer,  of  Franklin,  and  he  be- 
came a  prominent  man  in  that  town,  serving  as 
town  clerk  for  many  years,  and  holding  numerous 
other  town  offices,  and  they  became  the  parents  of 
Samuel  G.  Hartshorn,  the  present  clerk  of  that 
town;  Asa,  born  July  13,  1800,  married  Julia  Kings- 
bury, and  was  a  farmer  at  Lennox,  Ashtabula  Co., 
Ohio,  where  he  died ;  Dolly  Williams,  born  May  19, 
1803,  married  Joseph  Bailey  Ayer,  and  resided  in 
Franklin,  where  they  died  ;  Lucy  Sumner,  born  May 
3,  1805,  married  John  G.  Clark,  and  resided  in 
Windham,  Conn.,  and  later  in  Lebanon,  where  she 
died ;  Samuel,  born  Aug.  30,  1808,  died  Jan.  20, 
1818. 

(VIII)  Edwin  Eugene  Ayer,  father  of  our  sub- 
ject, was  educated  in  the  district  school  and  a  select 
school  kept  by  Dr.  Fitch  at  South  Windham.  When 
a  young  man,  for  a  number  of  winters,  he  taught 
school  in  the  towns  of  Franklin,  Scotland,  Chaplin 
and  Windham.  For  seven  years  during  this  time 
he  spent  the  summer  season  at  the  home  of  his  uncle 
in  Ohio,  and  each  year  when  he  returned  to  Con- 
necticut, he  would  bring  a  drove  of  cattle,  which 
he  disposed  of  at  a  good  profit.  Later  he  was  em- 
ployed during  the  summer  season  assisting  in  the 
construction  of  the  Providence,  Hartford  &  Fish- 
kill  railroad.  His  father's  death  necessitated  his 
returning-  to  the  farm,  and  there  he  resided  until 
his  own  death,  Dec.  16,  1890,  from  pneumonia.  His 
aged  mother,  who,  until  this  time  was  enjoying 
good  health,  was  taken  suddenly  ill,  and  died  a  few 
hours  after  her  son,  her  death  being  caused  by  sym- 
pathetic pneumonia.  In  politics  he  was  a  Republi- 
can, and  became  very  prominent  in  local,  county  and 
State  affairs.  In  1883  he  represented  the  town  in 
the  State  Legislature,  and  he  held  nearly  every  office 
within  the  gift  of  the  people  of  his  town,  except  those 
of  town  clerk  and  treasurer.    He  served  as  First 


5oo 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


selectman  for  a  number  of  years,  wisely  and  econom- 
ically administered  the  affairs  of  the  town,  and  was 
thus  serving  at  the  time  of  his  untimely  death. 

Mr.  Aver  was  also  quite  active  in  educational 
affairs  in  the  town,  and  served  for  a  long  period  as 
a  member  of  the  board  of  education.  He  also  set- 
tled many  estates  and  acted  as  guardian  and  trustee. 
In  religious  matters  he  attended  the  Franklin  Con- 
gregational Church,  and  gave  very  liberally  towards 
its  support,  as  well  as  towards  any  good  cause. 

On  Feb.  5,  1862,  Mr.  Ayer  married  Adelaide 
Pendleton,  born  March  30,  1840,  in  Norwich,  Conn., 
daughter  of  Gurdon  and  Eliza  (Backus)  Pendleton; 
she  died  Dec.  25,  1897.  Their  children  were : 
Lloyd  Pendleton,  born  Dec.  26,  1864;  Jennie  Os- 
good, born  Oct.  13,  1870,  married,  June  18,  1896, 
Arad  R.  Manning,  a  grain  dealer  and  miller  at  Yan- 
tic,  and  they  have  one  child,  Eugene  Arad,  born 
March  8,  1897. 

(IX)  Lloyd  Pendleton  Ayer  was  born  in  Nor- 
wich, Conn.  He  attended  the  district  schools,  a  se- 
lect school  at  Lebanon  taught  by  his  cousin,  Fred 
Ayer  Verplanck,  and  the  Natchaug  high  school  at 
Willimantic.  As  his  father's  health  was  poor,  he 
was  early  obliged  to  take  an  active  part  in  the  man- 
agement of  the  farm,  and,  after  the  death  of  the  for- 
mer, he  assumed  entire  control.  By  the  purchase 
of  other  land  he  has  added  greatly  to  his  holdings, 
and  is  one  of  the  largest  land  owners  in  the  town. 
He  has  made  extensive  improvements  on  the  farm, 
taking  a  great  pride  in  his  property,  and  in  keeping 
it  in  perfect  condition.  Among  other  things  he  is 
well  known  as  a  breeder  of  fine  Holstein  cattle, 
owning  a  large  herd,  and  he  is  also  extensively  en- 
gaged in  dairying.  Mr.  Ayer  is  not  only  a  good 
farmer,  but  he  is  one  who  endeavors  to  introduce 
new  methods  and  to  conduct  his  property  upon  thor- 
ough business  principles.  That  his  ideas  are  cor- 
rect, the  excellent  condition  of  his  land  and  his 
annual  income  from  it  conclusively  prove. 

On  Sept.  15,  1897,  Mr.  Ayer  was  married  in 
Willimantic  to  Hannah  A.  Vallette,  a  native  of  Vol- 
untown,  and  a  daughter  of  Clark  James  and  Emma 
(James)  Vallette.  They  have  one  child,  Joseph 
Eugene,  born  on  June  9,  1898.  In  politics  Mr.  Ayer 
is  a  Republican,  and  has  served  as  assessor  and  upon 
the  board  of  relief,  and  at  the  present  time  he  is  a 
member  of  the  board  of  selectmen.  Fraternally  he 
is  a  member  of  Willimantic  Council,  No.  723,  Royal 
Arcanum.  He  is  a  charter  member  of  Sprague 
Court,  No.  10464,  American  Woodmen,  at  Ver- 
sailles. He  attends  the  Congregational  Church  at 
Franklin,  of  which  his  wife  is  a  member,  and  he 
gives  very  liberally  of  his  means  towards  its  sup- 
port. 

Coming  as  he  does  of  a  long  line  of  honorable 
ancestors,  whose  deeds  are  recorded  upon  the  pages 
of  history,  Mr.  Ayer  is  a  worthy  representative  of 
a  thoroughly  American  stock.  His  efforts,  like 
those  of  his  forebears,  are  earnestly  directed  toward 
the  betterment  of  society,  the  advancement  of  the 


community  in  which  the  Ayer  name  is  so  well  and 
honorably  known,  and  the  continuance  of  the  fam- 
ily prosperity  and  prominence. 

EDWIN  CLIFFORD  CHIPMAN,  M.  D.,  a 
prominent  physician  of  New  London,  Conn.,  comes 
from  an  old  New  England  family,  whose  settlement 
in  America  dates  back  to  1631.  The  Chipman  lin- 
eage in  America  is  traced  from  at  least  four  of  the 
passengers  from  England  in  the  "Mayflower."  The 
branch  of  the  family  from  which  Dr.  Chipman  de- 
scends is  traced  to  Hope  Howland,  first  wife  of 
John  Chipman,  the  progenitor  of  the  family  in  the 
New  World.  Hope  Howland  was  a  daughter  of 
John  Howland  and  his  wife  Elizabeth  Tilley 
(daughter  of  John  Tilley),  who  came  with  her 
parents  in  the  brave  little  company. 

From  John  Chipman,  Dr.  Edwin  Clifford  Chip- 
man  is  a  descendant  in  the  eighth  generation,  the 
line  being  through  (II)  Samuel,  (III)  Samuel, 
(IV)  Samuel,  (V)  Charles,  (VI)  Nathan  Fellows, 
(VII)  Nathan  Truman  and  (VIII)  Edwin  Clifford. 

(I)  John  Chipman  was  born  at  Bryans-Piddle, 
near  Dorchester,  England,  about  1614,  and  he  died 
April  7,  1708.  He  sailed  from  Barnstable,  Devon- 
shire, England,  in  May,  163 1,  in  the  ship  "Friend- 
ship," arriving  in  Boston  July  14,  163 1.  John  Chip- 
man  was  the  first  and  only  one  of  the  name  to  seek 
a  home  in  America,  and  up  to  1850  there  was  no 
Chipman  in  this  country  who  was  not  descended 
from  him.  He  resided  most  of  his  life  at  Barn- 
stable, Mass.  In  1646  he  married  Hope,  second 
daughter  of  John  and  Elizabeth  (Tilley)  Howland. 
She  died  in  1683.  While  John  Chipman  was  mar- 
ried a  second  time,  his  eleven  children  were  all  by 
his  first  wife. 

(II)  Samuel  Chipman  was  the  first  son  of  John 
and  Hope  (Howland)  Chipman,  and  was  born  April 
15,  1 661,  at  Barnstable,  Mass.,  where  he  resided. 
He  died  in  1723.  On  the  paternal  homestead,  near 
the  Custom  House,  he  built  the  "Chipman  Tavern," 
which  remained  in  the  family  until  1830.  Samuel 
Chipman  was  a  carpenter  by  trade.  On  Dec.  27, 
1686,  he  married  Sarah  Cobb,  daughter  of  Elder 
Henry  Cobb,  of  Barnstable.  Eleven  children  were 
born  of  this  union. 

(III)  Samuel  Chipman  (2),  son  of  Samuel,  was 
born  Aug.  16,  1689,  and  he  made  his  home  in  Barn- 
stable, where  he  succeeded  to  his  father's  estate, 
business,  and  offices.  His  death  occurred  in  1753. 
He  married  (first)  Abiah  Hinkley,  and  (second) 
Mrs.  Mary  Green. 

(IV)  Samuel  Chipman  (3),  second  son  and 
third  child  of  Samuel  (2),  was  born  in  Barnstable 
Nov.  25,  1 72 1,  and  he  died  at  Groton,  Conn.,  April 
17,  1 79 1.  He  learned  the  trade  of  currier,  and  in 
his  young  manhood  located  in  Groton,  where  he 
passed  the  rest  of  his  life.  In  1746  he  married  Ruth 
Baker,  of  Groton. 

(V)  Charles  Chipman,  tenth  child  and  sixth  son 
of  Samuel   (3),  was  born  in  Groton  in   1771,  and 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


501 


there    he  made  his  home  until  his  death  in  March. 

1 85 1.      On    Nov.    28,    ,    he    married    Martha. 

daughter  of  Billings   Bnrch,   of   Stonington,   Con- 
necticut. 

(VI)  Nathan  Fellows  Chipman,  son  and  eldest 
child  of  Charles,  was  born  in  Groton,  Oct.  28,  1800. 
Like  his  father  he  was  a  currier  by  trade,  and  he 
made  his  home  at  Charlestown,  R.  I.,  and  Hope  Val- 
ley. R.  I.  His  death  occurred  in  March,  1877.  On 
Jan.  29,  1824,  he  married  Martha,  daughter  of  Icha- 
bod  Burdick,  of  Hopkinton,  R.  I.,  who  bore  him 
five  children,  namely :  Nathan  Truman,  Charles 
Henry.  Martha  Jane,  Erastus  Dennison  and  Wil- 
liam McKee. 

(YII)  Nathan  Truman  Chipman,  son  of  Nathan 
Fellows,  was  born  at  Charlestown,  R.  L,  Feb.  9, 
1826.  and  died  at  Mystic,  Conn.,  March  2,  1896. 
He  spent  his  early  years  at  Hope  Valley,  R.  L,  and 
there  learned  the  trade  of  currier  under  his  father. 
He  later  in  life  located  in  Ulster  county,  N.  Y., 
where  for  twelve  years  he  successfully  carried  on 
his  trade.  Returning  to  Hope  Valley,  R.  L,  he  took 
up  his  father's  business,  and  continued  it  for  eight 
years.  The  rapid  advance  in  methods  employed  by 
curriers  rendered  the  business  of  smaller  operators 
unprofitable,  as  where  one  year  was  necessary  to 
tan  leather,  the  larger  concerns  could  do  it  in  one 
week.  Unable  longer  to  compete  with  the  big  tan- 
neries, Mr.  Chipman  abandoned  the  business  en- 
tirely. He  removed  to  Mystic,  and  there  took  up 
farming,  which  he  followed  during  the  remainder  of 
his  active  life.  On  Nov.  25,  1847,  ne  married  Har- 
riet A.  Lewis,  of  North  Stonington,  Conn.,  born  in 
1828,  daughter  of  Thomas  Lewis.  She  died  while 
on  a  visit  to  her  son,  Dr.  Edwin  C,  at  Niantic, 
Conn.,  in  October,  1903.  Nathan  Truman  Chip- 
man  was  a  member  of  the  Seventh  Day  Baptist 
Church,  in  which  faith  his  family  were  reared.  To 
him  and  wife  were  born  the  following  family : 
Thomas  Lewis,  born  Aug.  10,  1849,  died  May  10, 
1881  ;  Sarah  A.,  born  Oct.  28,  1851,  married  Ste- 
phen Reynolds  (now  deceased),  and  she  resides  in 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y. ;  Charles  H.,  born  June  22,  1854, 
resides  in  Niantic,  Conn. ;  Jessie  E.,  born  Aug.  10, 
1856.  married  Ernest  E.  Lewis,  a  dairyman,  and  re- 
sides in  Waterford,  Conn. ;  M.  Alice,  born  Oct.  26, 
1858,  married  Charles  Weems.  and  resides  at  Mys- 
tic, Conn.;  Edwin  Clifford;  Abbie  M.,  born  Jan.  1, 
1864.  married  (first)  Frank  Allen,  and  (second) 
William  H.  Barber,  of  Mystic.  Conn.;  T.  Wesley, 
born  March  14,  1866,  died  in  1884  ;  and  Nathan  Ern- 
est, born  Feb.  1,  1868,  died  in  1870. 

(VIII)  Edwin  Clifford  Chipman.  son  of  Na- 
than Truman,  was  born  March  7,  1861,  at  West 
Saugerties,  Ulster  Co.,  N.  Y.  He  was  but  a  child 
when  his  parents  removed  to  Rhode  Island,  where 
his  boyhood  and  school  days  were  spent,  at  Hope 
A'alley  and  at  Rockville.  Being  one  of  a  large  fam- 
ily whose  parents  were  of  limited  means,  it  was 
necessary  early  to  utilize  the  earning  capacity  of 
«ach.     When  but  a  lad  of  eleven  years,  Edwin  C. 


Chipman  went  to  work  in  a  cotton  mill.  Soon 
after  his  parents  removed  to  .Mystic,  Conn.,  where 
he  attended  grammar  school,  doing  chores  for  his 
board.  In  the  summer  season  he  worked  at  farm 
work  or  other  employment,  not  having  many  idle 
weeks.  He  was  ambitious  for  an  education,  as  a 
foundation  for  the  study  of  medicine,  a  desire  he 
had  cherished  from  boyhood.  To  reach  the  height 
of  his  ambition,  he  had  no  one  to  depend  upon  but 
himself.  Subsequently  he  entered  Alford  Univer- 
sity, at  Alford  Center,  N.  Y.,  from  which  he  was 
graduated  with  the  degree  of  A.  B.  in  1887.  Tak- 
ing up  his  professional  studies  at  the  College  of 
Physicians  and  Surgeons,  at  Columbia  College,  N. 
Y.,  he  graduated  therefrom  in  1891,  and  in  Octo- 
ber, of  that  year,  began  practicing  his  profession  at 
Niantic,  Conn.,  where  he  succeeded  Dr.  Elisha  Mun- 
ger.  Here  he  rapidly  built  up  an  excellent  prac- 
tice, extending  over  East  Lyme,  Old  Lyme,  Wat- 
erford, and  into  New  London.  To  satisty  the  de- 
sire for  a  city  practice,  Dr.  Chipman  was  forced  to 
give  up  much  of  his  country  work.  when.  Jan.  1, 
1904,  he  located  in  New  London.  However,  a  con- 
siderable part  of  his  former  practice  is  looked  after 
from  his  location  in  the  city.  Dr.  Chipman  is  a 
close  student,  keeping  fully  abreast  of  every  advance 
in  medical  science,  and  is  a  thorough,  patient  inves- 
tigator, never  willing  to  accept  any  important  as- 
sertion as  truth  until  he  has  weighed  and  tested  it 
for  himself.  A  strict  observer  of  the  unwritten 
code  of  professional  ethics,  he  stands  high  in  his 
profession.  In  taking  New  London  as  a  field  for  his 
practice,  Dr.  Chipman  has  met  with  more  than  ordi- 
nary success,  and  enjoys  a  rapidly  growing  clien- 
tele among  the  better  class  of  families.  He  is  strict- 
lv  a  self-made  man,  and  whatever  his  success,  it  is 
the  outgrowth  of  his  own  efforts,  based  upon  skill 
and  merit. 

Professionally  Dr.  Chipman  is  connected  with 
the  New  London  City  and  County,  and  the  Con- 
necticut State  Medical  Societies.  He  joined  the  I. 
O.  O.  F.  as  a  member  of  the  Niantic  Lodge.  No.  17, 
and  the  O.  U.  A.  M.,  as  a  member  of  Warren  Coun- 
cil, East  Lyme,  Conn.  Politically  he  is  not  bound 
by  party  ties,  and  while  his  sympathies  may  be  said 
to  be  strongly  with  the  Prohibition  party,  he  invari- 
ably, in  local  affairs,  looks  to  the  fitness  of  a  candi- 
date rather  than  to  his  political  belief.  The  one 
political  office  he  has  ever  held  was  as  a  member 
of  the  Constitutional  Convention  of  1902,  from 
East  Lyme.  He  is  not  an  office  seeker,  and  his  ac- 
tivity in  political  matters  has  been  from  a  desire  for 
the  selection  of  competent  officials,  or  the  success 
of  a  worthy  cause.  Somewhat  outspoken  in  his 
manner,  he  is  always  understood  in  public  aftairs, 
and  he  has  the  courage  of  his  convictions. 

On  Nov.  7,  1888,  Dr.  Chipman  was  married  to 
Miss  Eunice  C.  Crumb,  of  Mystic.  Conn.,  and  their 
children  are:  Clifford  E.,  born  in  New  York  City; 
and  Truman  F.,  Harriet  E.  and  Mary  A.,  all  born 
in  Niantic. 


502 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPLIICAL    RECORD. 


DR.  WILLIAM  J.  HANFORD.  While  a  resi- 
dent of  Norwich  only  a  few  years,  Dr.  Hanford  has 
rapidly  come  to  the  front  as  one  of  the  leading  and 
successful  physicians  of  the  city.  He  comes  of  good 
Colonial  stock,  his  great-great-grandfather  having 
been  "Uncle  Joe"  Hanford,  of  Danbnry,  Conn.,  who 
served  in  the  Revolutionary  war.  He  had  several 
children,  of  whom  one  was  the  Doctor's  great- 
grandfather. 

(II)  George  Hanford,  son  of  "Uncle  Joe"  and 
great-grandfather  of  Dr.  Hanford,  was  born  in 
Westport,  Conn.,  and  the  old  homestead  still  stands 
in  which  he  was  born.  George  Hanford  owned  large 
tracts  of  land  there,  and  at  one  time  was  the  owner 
of  the  greater  portion  of  Westport.  He  was  an 
extensive  farmer,  and  followed  agricultural  pursuits 
all  his  life.  His  death  occurred  in  1825,  when  he 
had  reached  an  advanced  age,  in  Westport.  The 
maiden  name  of  his  wife  was  Wright,  and  she  bore 
him  children  as  follows :  Capt.  William,  the  first 
man  to  run  a  steamboat  on  Long  Island  sound,  the 
"General  Lafayette,"  an  old-style  side-wheeler,  then 
considered  a  very  fine  vessel ;  Alfred  ;  Willett,  who 
died  at  sea,  following  his  life  work ;  Sally,  who  died 
unmarried ;  Elizabeth,  who  married  and  died  in 
Bridgeport,  Conn. ;  and  Emily,  who  married  a  Mr. 
Ross,  and  died  in  New  York. 

(III)  Alfred  Hanford,  son  of  George,  and 
grandfather  of  Dr.  Hanford,  was  born  in  Westport, 
where  he  met  an  accidental  death.  He  was  thrown 
from  his  horse  on  Westport  bridge  in  1828,  when  he 
was  about  forty-five  years  of  age,  and  his  back  was 
broken.  For  many  years  he  had  been  a  merchant  at 
Westport,  and  was  a  most  successful  and  prominent 
man,  highly  esteemed  by  all  who  had  business  rela- 
tions with  him.  His  wife,  prior  to  her  marriage, 
was  Elizabeth  Fitch,  daughter  of  William  Fitch,  of 
Liberty,  Sullivan  Co.,  N.  Y.  She  died  in  Bridgeport 
in  1888,  aged  ninety-seven  and  one-half  years.  The 
children  born  to  the  grandparents  of  Dr.  Hanford 
were  as  follows :  Angeline,  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  is 
the  widow  of  Ignanus  Shutcoskie,  a  bookkeeper  by 
occupation  and  an  exiled  count  from  Warsaw, 
Poland  ;  twins,  a  son  and  a  daughter,  died  in  infancy  ; 
Mary  died  unmarried  at  the  age  of  seventeen  years ; 
William  F.  is  mentioned  below  ;  Willett  H.,  of  Cali- 
fornia, has  been  a  resident  of  that  State  for  the  past 
twenty  years  ;  Elizabeth  married  Ralph  Kilburn,  of 
Liberty,  N.  Y.,  a  merchant  of  that  place  (she  died 
at  Albany)  ;  Sarah  is  unmarried  and  resides  at 
Bridgeport. 

(IV)  William  Fitch  Hanford,  son  of  Alfred 
Hanford  and  father  of  Dr.  Hanford,  was  born  Oct. 
6,  1822,  at  Bridgeport,  Conn.,  and  died  in  Preston, 
Conn.,  in  August,  1904.  He  had  been  in  the  truck- 
ing and  express  business  in  New  York  City,  but  re- 
cently retired.  As  a  boy  he  was  in  a  store,  but  later 
he  embarked  in  a  wood  business.  This  in  turn  gave 
way  to  his  express  business.  Mr.  Hanford  carried 
on  his  enterprise  upon  a  large  scale,  owning  and  run- 
ning six  single  and  double  wagons  and  a  large  truck. 


From  the  time  he  was  fifteen  years  of  age  until  1893. 
he  gave  his  time  and  attention  to  this  line  of  busi- 
ness, and  was  very  successful  in  all  his  operations. 
At  that  time  he  sold  his  interests  and  took  up  his 
residence  at  Preston,  where  he  lived  retired,  sur- 
rounded by  comforts  provided  by  ample  means. 

William  F.  Hanford  married  Sarah  A.  Cleveland, 
a  daughter  of  Ezra  Cleveland,  of  New  York  Citv. 
She  died  Oct.  13,  1893,  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  Two 
children  were  born  of  this  marriage :  Mary  E.,  who 
married  D.  L.  Jones,  a  real  estate  dealer  in  New 
York  ;  and  William  J. 

(V)  Dr.  Hanford  was  born  Oct.  26,  1858,  in 
Liberty,  Sullivan  Co.,  N.  Y.,  and  was  but  a  small 
boy  when  his  parents  moved  to  Preston.  He  re- 
ceived his  early  education  in  the  district  schools  of 
the  town,  and  a  select  school  kept  by  Dr.  Claudius 
B.  Webster,  on  Webster  Heights,  in  Norwich.  At 
the  age  of  fourteen  years  he  went  to  New  York  City, 
and  attended  high  school  in  that  city.  After  fin- 
ishing his  high  school  course  he  entered  New  York 
Medical  University,  under  Prof.  Darling.  Later 
he  attended  the  New  York  Homeopathic  College 
and  Hospital,  and  was  graduated  therefrom  in  the 
class  of  1883.  A  year  prior  to  his  graduation 
from  the  latter  institution  Dr.  Hanford  had  estab- 
lished himself  in  practice  at  Hot  Springs,  Ark., 
and  after  receiving  his  diploma  he  returned  there, 
and  was  a  resident  of  that  place  for  six  years.  Dur- 
ing this  time  he  served  upon  several  occasions  as 
president  and  secretary  of  the  board  of  health  of 
the  city.  From  Hot  Springs  he  went  to  Scully- 
ville,  and  later  to  McAlester,  Indian  Territory,  and 
subsequently  to  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  locating  in  the 
latter  city  on  Putnam  avenue,  where  he  became  at- 
tached to  the  eastern  district  hospital  staff  and  ren- 
dered very  efficient  service,  gaining  an  exceedingly 
valuable  experience. 

Later  the  Doctor  took  service  through  Minister 
Mendoza  with  the  Brazilian  government,  as  sur- 
geon in  the  army,  and  immediately  went  to  that 
country.  At  this  time  Floriano  Peixoto  was  presi- 
dent and  the  country  was  in  a  state  of  rebellion.  He 
continued  in  this  service  for  two  years,  and  then 
had  a  disagreement  with  the  government  officials. 
He  then  joined  the  revolutionists  under  Admiral 
De  Mello  and  Commandte  Sahldana  da'  Gama,  and 
was  in  their  service  about  a  year  and  a  half.  Dur- 
ing all  the  time  Dr.  Hanford  had  a  very  interest- 
ing and  exciting  experience,  and  one  which  he  high- 
ly values.  In  1896  he  returned  to  the  United 
States,  and  began  the  practice  of  his  profession  at 
Norwich,  where  he  has  acquired  a  large  and  con- 
stantly increasing  patronage,  which  is  one  of  the 
largest  in  the  city. 

In  politics  Dr.  Hanford  is  a  Democrat,  and  in 
June,  1897,  he  was  elected  a  member  of  the  com- 
mon council,  and  served  on  the  police  committee,  as 
well  as  in  the  position  of  water  commissioner.  He 
is  head  physician  for  Connecticut  Jurisprudence  of 
the   Modern   Woodmen   of   America.     In   addition 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


503 


he  is  a  member  of  Uncas  Lodge,  No.  n,  I.  ().  O. 
F.,  and  Palmyra  Encampment  ;  Manchester  Unity, 
of  which  he  is  physician ;  the  Golden  Cross,  and 
Norwich  Lodge  No.  430,  B.  P.  O.  E. ;  he  also  be- 
longs to  the  New  York  Athletic  Cluh.  Dr.  Han- 
ford  is  treasurer  and  one  of  the  directors  of  the 
local  compressed  air  plant.  His  house  was  the 
first  in  the  United  States  to  be  equipped  with  nat- 
ural compressed  air,  and  he  was  the  first  physician 
to  use  it  in  his  practice. 

The  maiden  name  of  Mrs.  Hanford  was  Miss 
Aimee  E.  Eggington,  and  she  is  a  native  of  New 
York  City.  Dr.  and  Mrs.  Hanford  have  no  chil- 
dren. 

Dr.  Hanford  is  a  most  enthusiastic  and  ambi- 
tious member  of  his  profession,  a  skilled  physician 
and  close  student,  whose  success  in  many  very  seri- 
ous cases  has  been  most  remarkable.  As  a  citizen 
he  is  most  highly  esteemed,  while  in  the  ranks  of 
his  profession  he  stands  second  to  none  in  the 
county. 

ORIGEN  SEYMOUR  GALLUP,  a  prosperous 
farmer  and  stock  raiser  of  Yoluntown,  is  a  well 
known  and  very  highly  respected  citizen  of  that 
section  of  Connecticut.  He  was  born  on  the  Gal- 
lup homestead,  Dec.  31,  1849,  son  °f  the  ^ate  Benja- 
min and  brother  of  Hon.  Edwin  Byron  Gallup,  of 
Voluntown,  in  whose  sketch  elsewhere  in  this  volume 
is  the  ancestral  history  of  the  Gallup  family. 

Origen  S.  Gallup  attended  the  public  schools  of 
Voluntown,  and  grew  up  on  the  home  farm  where 
his  entire  life  has  been  passed.  Since  the  death  of 
his  father,  he  has  been  operating  the  homestead — 
a  tract  of  640  acres  of  land,  much  of  which  is  under 
cultivation.  In.  addition  to  being  an  intelligent  and 
capable  public  man,  he  is  a  fine  farmer,  taking  great 
pride  not  alone  in  the  productiveness  of  his  farm, 
but  also  in  its  attractive  appearance,  and  it  reflects 
credit  upon  his  methods.  He  is  also  engaged  in 
furnishing  ship  and  railroad  lumber  at  Westerly, 
R.  I.,  and  Jewett  City. 

Mr.  Gallup  is  a  quiet,  unassuming  man,  strictly 
domestic  in  his  tastes  and  devoted  to  home  and  fam- 
ily. Temperate  in  habit,  he  enjoys  every  one's 
respect.  As  a  stanch  Republican  he  has  been 
deeply  interested  in  politics,  and  he  represented  the 
town  in  the  State  Legislature  in  the  session  of  1901, 
serving  on  the  committee  on  Temperance.  Mr. 
Gallup  has  also  served  on  the  board  of  relief  of 
Voluntown. 

On  April  27,  1887,  in  Voluntown,  Mr.  Gallup 
married  Josephine  Maria  Kinne,  born  on  the  old 
Kinne  homestead,  daughter  of  William  Kinne.  Mrs. 
Gallup  was  educated  in  the  schools  of  Voluntown 
and  was  a  teacher  in  the  schools  of  the  town  for 
twenty  terms.  She  is  a  lady  of  engaging  manner. 
cultured  and  refined, and  is  a  loving  wife  and  mother. 
She  is  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church.  The  three 
children  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Gallup  are:  Bertha  and 
Benjamin,  twins,  born  Feb.  22,  1894,  the  latter  of 


whom   died   May   30,    1894;  and    Benjamin    Kinne, 
born  July  6,  1895. 

Mrs.  Gallup  belongs  to  a  very  prominent  old 
family,  one  of  the  oldes!  in  Voluntown.  A  full  and 
complete  history  of  the  family  is  at  present  being 
compiled  by  Mrs.  Frederic  L.  (  Isgood,  of  Norwich, 
who  has  made  extensive  research  and  has  taken  a 
deep  interest  in  family  genealogy. 

Moses  Kinne,  the  great-grandfather  of  Mrs. 
Gallup,  married  at  Voluntown,  Sept.  27,  1732.  Abi- 
gail Read,  who  died  Jan.  18,  1804,  aged  ninety-two 
years.  He  died  July  18,  1788,  aged  seventy-nine 
years.  They  had  these  children:  Rachel,  born 
Sept.  I,  1733;  Ezra,  born  April  3.  [736;  lluldah, 
born  Oct.  7,  1737;  Esther,  born  May  4,  1739:  Ira, 
born  Aug.  7,  1740;  Moses,  born  April  26,  1742; 
Lois,  born  Aug.  7,  1743  :  Aaron,  born  Sept.  24,  1744 ; 
Cyrus,  born  Aug.  11,  174(1,  who  married  a  Miss  Pal- 
mer, lived  in  the  State  of  New  York  and  had  eighty- 
six  grandchildren;  Abel,  born  June  22,  1748;  Jesse, 
born  Feb.  6,  1750;  and  Seth,  born  May  18.  1752. 

Abel  Kinne,  son  of  Moses,  was  born  at  Volun- 
town on  the  farm  now  owned  by  his  grandson  Wil- 
liam. He  was  a  farmer  and  landowner,  and  lived 
on  the  old  homestead  until  his  death.  March  2.  1834, 
at  the  age  of  eighty-six  years.  On  Oct.  3.  1771.  in 
Voluntown,  Conn.,  he  married  Rachel  Frink,  who 
died  May  22,  1788.  Their  children  were  as  follows: 
Huldah,  born  Oct.  2,  1774  ;  John,  born  Jan.  27.  1777  ; 
Abel,  born  Feb.  2,  1779 ;  Rachel,  born  May  13.  1781  ; 
Elizabeth,  born  Aug.  4,  1783:  Prudence,  born  Dec. 
17,  1786,  died  Aug.  30,  1787.  He  married  (  second) 
Freelove  Gallup,  born  Sept.  3,  175 1,  at  Stonington, 
Conn.  Three  children  were  born  to  this  marriage 
as  follows:  Avery,  born  Feb.  12,  1790;  Allen,  born 
Aug.  1,  1 79 1  ;  and  Hannah,  born  Nov.  13,  I7*>5- 

Avery  Kinne,  son  of  Abel,  was  born  on  the  old 
family  homestead,  and  like  his  father,  became  a 
farmer.  He  remained  all  his  life  on  the  home 
farm,  one  of  the  solid,  substantial  and  representative 
men  of  his  locality.  In  politics  he  took  a  great  inter- 
est, and  was  identified  with  the  Democratic  party. 
He  married  Hannah  Gallup,  Feb.  29,  18 14.  and  these 
children  were  born  to  them :  Laura,  who  married 
Thomas  Tillinghast  and  lived  at  Plainfield,  Conn. ; 
Keziah,  who  died  aged  thirty-five  years;  Martin, 
who  married  Sarah  Thompson;  Courtland,  who 
married  Mrs.  Julia  (Kinne)  Palmer:  Charles,  who 
died  young;  and  William,  father  of  Mrs.  Gallup. 
The  mother  of  this  family  died  in  1840,  and  the 
father  Sept.  I,  1861,  and  they  were  buried  in  the 
family  lot  at  Yoluntown. 

William  Kinne  was  born  on  the  old  Kinne  home- 
stead Aug.  6,  1826,  and  has  lived  here  all  his  life. 
He  secured  his  education  in  the  district  schools  and 
grew  up  a  thoroughly  practical  farmer.  He  owns 
a  fine  farm  of  200  acres  of  the  old  homestead,  and 
has  also  been  engaged  in  lumbering,  devoting  con- 
siderable time  to  this  business  during  the  winter 
seasons.  With  the  exception  of  defective  hearing, 
Mr.  Kinne  suffers  little  from  the  infirmities  of  age. 


504 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


He  is  a  man  of  high  character,  and  although  not  a 
church  member,  is  a  liberal  supporter  of  all  moral 
movements.  Like  his  father,  he  is  a  stanch  Demo- 
crat. 

In  Yoluntown  Air.  Kinne  married  Hannah 
Congdon,  who  has  been  spared  him  to  cheer  and 
comfort  his  declining  years,  and  she,  too,  has  been 
touched  lightly  by  time.  They  have  had  the  fol- 
lowing children :  Myron,  who  resides  on  the  old 
homestead ;  Josephine  Maria,  who  married  Origen 
S.  Gallup  ;  Cynthia,  deceased  ;  Clarence,  who  resides 
at  Pawtucket,  R.  I. ;  Allen,  who  died  aged  twenty 
years ;  and  Florence,  who  died  at  the  age  of  twenty- 
five  years. 

Both  the  Gallup  and  Kinne  families  have  long 
been  leading  and  representative  ones  in  Connecticut, 
and  many  members  have  become  prominent  in  other 
States.  Wherever  found  they  exhibit  those  sterling 
traits  of  character  which  have  made  their  ances- 
tors remembered  through  generations. 

JUDGE  RICHARD  ANSON  WHEELER  was 
born  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  Jan.  29,  18 17,  the  only 
son  of  Richard  and  Mary  (Hewitt)  Wheeler.  In 
both  paternal  and  maternal  lines,  he  descended  from 
Thomas  Wheeler,  who  came  from  England  to  Lynn, 
Mass.,  in  1636 ;  also  from  Captain  John  Gallup,  who 
fell  in  the  memorable  swamp  fight ;  Thomas  Stan- 
ton, the  interpreter  general ;  and  Captain  George 
Denison,  one  of  the  most  distinguished  soldiers  in 
Connecticut.  He  also  descended  from  many  other 
early  settlers  of  the  town  of  Stonington,  among  them 
being  Thomas  Hewitt,  William  Chesebrough,  Wal- 
ter Palmer,  Robert  Park,  Allen  Breed,  Edmund 
Fanning  and  Robert  Burrows,  while  he  could  trace 
his  ancestry  in  direct  line  back  to  Thompson,  Short, 
Lake,  Prentice,  Lord,  Washington,  Bulkley,  Steven- 
son, Borodel,  Irlby,  Gore,  Weld,  Bower,  Draper, 
Stansfield,  Eastwood,  Chandler,  Douglass,  Mable, 
Ireland.  Culver,  Hubbard,  Latham,  Masters,  Pay- 
son,  Elliot,  Tilestone,  and  Aggar. 

Judge  Wheeler  was  reared  on  the  farm  which 
had  been  owned  by  his  Wheeler  ancestors  for  sev- 
eral generations,  and  he  lived  all  his  life  in  the  very 
house  built  by  them  in  1735.  He  was  educated  in 
the  common  schools  of  the  time,  until  he  was  seven- 
teen years  of  age,  when  he  attended  for  three  months 
a  private  school  at  Mystic,  Conn.,  during  the  win- 
ter of  1834-5,  thus  gaining  a  thorough  knowledge 
of  the  fundamental  branches,  which,  with  the  stud- 
ies that  he  pursued  out  of  school,  broadened  his  in- 
tellect :  with  the  summers  passed  on  the  farm,  he 
attained  a  rugged  constitution  which  prepared  him 
to  enter  the  battle  of  life  well  fitted  to  meet  its  every 
exigency. 

At  the  age  of  eighteen  years  he  was  chosen  ser- 
geant of  the  6th  Company,  8th  Regiment,  3rd  Bri- 
gade, Connecticut  Militia,  and  two  years  later  was 
elected  and  commissioned  captain  of  the  same  com- 
pany.    After  three  years  of  service  he  was  honor- 


ably discharged  from  military  duty,  but  was  ever 
after  known  to  some  of  his.  comrades  as  Captain 
Wheeler.  He  was  a  member  of  the  board  of  edu- 
cation under  the  old  school  system  for  fifteen  years, 
and  was  selectman  for  the  years  of  1847  an(i  ^48; 
assessor  from  1846  to  1850;  representative  of  the 
town  in  the  General  Assembly  in  185 1 ;  high  sheriff 
of  New  London  county  for  twelve  years  by  four  elec- 
tions; judge  of  probate  for  twenty-three  years, 
being  elected  each  second  year  until  by  reason  of  the 
age  limit  he  was  unable  to  serve  longer;  justice  of 
the  peace  for  forty  years ;  and  a  notary  public  for 
fifty-five  years.  He  was  an  authority  on  matters 
of  probate,  being  consulted  by  those  in  this  and  other 
towns,  who  had  difficult  problems  to  decide.  Al- 
though never  desiring  to  be  admitted  to  the  Bar, 
he  acquired  a  thorough  legal  knowledge,  which  was 
of  much  value  to  him  in  the  various  offices  in  which 
he  was  placed.  Besides  settling  1,170  estates,  he 
wrote  650  wills,  which  disposed  of  much  property, 
and  never  was  one  of  them  broken,  although  sev- 
eral of  them  were  contested. 

Judge  Wheeler  was  the  oldest  member  of  the 
First  Congregational  Church  of  Stonington,  both 
in  years  and  term  of  membership,  and  was  clerk  of 
the  church,  and  one  of  the  standing  committee  for 
sixty-six  years,  consecutively,  which  position  he 
held  until  his  death.  He  was  well-versed  in  her 
history,  as  his  book  "The  History  of  the  First 
Church  of  Stonington" — a  volume  of  300  pages, 
published  in  1875 — shows.  He  also  wrote  an  his- 
torical sketch  of  the  first  three  churches  of  New 
London  county,  and  an  historical  sketch  of  Stoning- 
ton and  sixteen  churches,  published  in  the  History 
of  New  London  County.  His  addresses  and  writ- 
ings were  numerous,  and  of  great  value.  In  1876 
he  delivered  an  address  on  the  Mystic  Valley.  He 
also  delivered  an  address  before  the  Board  of  Trade 
of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  reviewing  the  early  history  of  that 
town  and  this ;  an  address  at  the  Palmer  Reunion, 
held  at  Stonington  in  1881,  of  which  twelve  hun- 
dred copies  were  published,  and  which  were  read- 
ily sold.  In  1874  he  delivered  his  historical  ad- 
dress at  the  Bi-Centennial  celebration  of  the  First 
Congregational  (Road)  Church  at  Stonington;  in 
1899  an  address  upon  the  early  settlers  of  Stoning- 
ton, at  the  unveiling  of  the  monument  to  their  mem- 
ory at  Wequetequock.  He  was  the  author  of  an 
address  delivered  by  him  at  the  breaking  of  the 
ground  for  the  Mason  monument  at  Pequot  Hill, 
near  Mystic,  Conn.,  and  also  was  one  of  the  com- 
mittee appointed  by  the  New  London  County  His- 
torical Society  to  obtain  the  necessary  funds  for 
the  pedestal  for  the  monument,  and  an  appropria- 
tion for  the  said  monument  from  the  Legislature 
of  our  State,  and  was  one  of  the  commissioners  to 
procure  the  monument  and  another  appropriation 
from  the  State  to  celebrate  its  unveiling  and  to  su- 
perintend the  same.  He  wrote  a  history  of  the 
Pequot  Indians,  published  in  pamphlet  form,  which 


u 


CM 

CO 

CO 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


505 


he  delivered  before  the  Colonial  Society  at  New  Ha- 
ven, and  the  Rhode  Island  Historical  Society  at 
Providence,   Rhode   Island. 

In  1900,  after  retirement  from  active,  public 
work,  at  the  age  of  eighty  years  Judge  Wheeler  pub- 
lished his  "History  of  the  Town  of  Stonington," 
including  genealogies  of  eighty-seven  different  fam- 
ilies, which  he  had  spent  many  years  in  preparing 
and  it  has  had  a  wide  circulation.  The  last  of  his 
writings  was  by  request  for  the  New  London  His- 
torical Society,  in  1903,  and  was  entitled  "Mem- 
ories." As  he  was  the  only  surviving  charter  mem- 
ber of  that  organization,  he  was  able  to  give  a  sketch 
of  the  lives  of  each  deceased  charter  member,  and 
by  a  strange  coincidence  the  paper  was  published  at 
the  very  time  of  his  death. 

Judge  Wheeler  was  president  of  the  Groton 
Monument  Association  for  three  years,  during  which 
time  they  commemorated  the  centennial  of  the  Bat- 
tle of  Groton  Heights,  in  1881,  by  a  grand  celebra- 
tion. At  the  time  of  his  death  he  was  president  of 
the  Stonington  Savings  Bank,  which  office  he  had 
held  for  twelve  years,  also  being  one  of  its  directors 
for  forty  years.  In  politics  he  was  a  steadfast  Re- 
publican, and  always  took  an  active  part  in  the  work 
of  that  party.  That  he  was  popular  and  a  good 
officer  is  attested  by  the  fact  that  he  held  so  many 
different  offices  in  the  gift  of  the  people.  He  was 
a  thorough  student  and  acquired  his  great  knowl- 
edge of  genealogical  and  historical  matter  by  pa- 
tient and  painstaking  effort.  He  was  a  member  of 
the  Xew  England  Historic  Genealogical  Society, 
of  Boston,  Mass.,  since  1869 ;  life  member,  and  one 
of  the  vice-presidents,  of  the  Connecticut  Historical 
Society;  and  life  member  of  the  New  London 
County  Historical  Society ;  president  of  the  Paw- 
catuck  Valley  Historical  Society ;  and  member  of 
the  Buffalo  and  Tennessee  Historical  Societies.  He 
was  invited  to  join  many  other  historical  societies, 
and  was  also  tendered  a  membership  in  the  Royal 
Historical  Society  of  London,  England. 

Of  his  personal  characteristics  we  quote :  "He 
was  of  grand  and  noble  physique,  unassuming  in 
manner,  of  great  purity  of  mind,  remarkable  per- 
sistence, and  had  a  high  standard  of  moral  con- 
duct. He  was  a  charming  conversationalist,  and 
possessed  an  inexhaustible  fund  of  anecdotes, 
which  he  related  in  a  most  happy  manner.  Having 
a  friendly  interest  and  love  for  mankind,  he  made 
friends  easily,  and  was  loved  and  esteemed  by  all 
for  his  straightforward  and  Christlike  qualities. 
With  the  passing  away  of  Judge  Wheeler  departs 
the  'Grand  Old  Man'  of  Stonington.  He  died  rich 
in  years  and  in  political  and  literary  honors.  He 
was  loved  in  the  town  and  throughout  the  State, 
and  his  death  leaves  a  void  in  the  hearts  of  this  com- 
munity, never  to  be  filled." 

Judge  Wheeler  was  twice  married.  On  Jan.  12, 
1843,  he  wedded  Miss  Frances  M.  Avery,  of  North 
Stonington.  On  Nov.  5,  1856,  he  married  Miss 
Lucy   A.    Noyes,   of   Stonington,   who,   with   three 


daughters — Mrs.  Henry  Tyler,  Mrs.  Seth  X.  Will- 
iams and  Miss  Grace  D.  Wheeler — survives  him. 
He  died  April  6,  1904. 

HALEY.  The  first  record  we  find  of  the  Haley 
family  in  New  London  county  is  that  of  the  mar- 
riage of  John  Haley,  on  May  18,  17 19,  to  Mary 
Saunders,  who  was  born  Jan.  6,  1700,  daughter 
of  John  and  Silence  Saunders,  granddaughter  of 
Tobias  and  Mary  (Clarke)  Saunders.  They  were 
living  at  Groton  Center,  Conn.,  in  1738,  with  their 
six  children  :  John,  Joshua,  Jeremiah,  Caleb,  Martha 
and  Elizabeth. 

(II)  Jeremiah  Haley,  born  in  1734,  died  Dec.  20, 
1803.  He  settled  at  Mystic  Bridge.  He  married 
Catharine,  daughter  of  Ambrose  Hilyard,  who  was 
born  in  1 731,  and  died  Oct.  6,  1820.  They  became 
the  parents  of  eleven  children,  namely:  Catharine, 
born  Jan.  4,  1759;  Mary,  Aug.  8,  1760;  Thomas, 
Aug.  28,  1762;  Rhoda,  Nov.  1,  1764;  Nathan,  Oct. 
31,  1766;  Charlotte,  Feb.  27,  1769;  Jeremiah,  June 
30,  1771 ;  George,  Sept.  9,  1773;  Hannah,  April 
24,  1776;  Nancy,  May  10,  1778;  and  Simeon,  Nov. 
24,  1 78 1.  All  of  the  sons  of  this  family  except 
Thomas,  who  died  young,  became  sea  captains,  and 
Nathan  was  appointed  American  Consul  to  Nantes. 
France,  where  he  died  Jan.  3,  1841.  He  received 
the  Cross  of  the  Legion  of  Honor  for  important 
services  rendered  France  under  Bonaparte.  He  was 
an  intimate  friend  of  Thomas  Paine,  the  noted 
atheist,  and  the  latter  was  a  visitor  to  the  Haley 
home,  at  Pistol  Point,  Connecticut. 

(III)  Capt.  Simeon  Haley  was  born  Nov.  24, 
1781,  in  Groton.  about  midway  between  Mystic  and 
Old  Mystic,  and  was  quite  young  when  the  family 
moved  to  Pistol  Point,  Mystic  Bridge.  He  was 
reared  in  the  same  manner  as  the  ordinary  boy  of 
the  period.  A  longing  for  the  sea  overcame  him  at 
an  early  age,  and  like  many  of  the  boys  of  the  town, 
he  went  on  the  water  when  very  young,  at  the  age 
of  twenty  years  becoming  master  of  a  vessel,  en- 
gaged in  the  coasting  trade.  Later  he  became  an 
owner  and  master  of  packets,  was  able  to  retire  from 
the  water,  and  thereafter  until  his  death  he  was  not 
engaged  in  active  business.  He  erected  the  resi- 
dence now  occupied  a  part  of  the  year  by  his  daugh- 
ter, Mrs.  Albert  Haley,  on  the  corner  of  Haley  and 
Cottrell  streets,  in  Mystic,  and  that  place  was  his 
residence  for  many  years.  Haley  street  was  named 
for  him.  The  captain  was  killed  by  the  cars  on  May 
9,  185c;,  while  walking  on  the  track  west  of  Noank 
station,  and  his  remains  were  interred  in  Elm  Grove 
cemetery,  at  Mystic.  Capt.  Haley  served  at  the  de- 
fense of  Stonington  in  the  war  of  18 12.  and  was  a 
most  active  assistant  to  Capt.  Jeremiah  Holmes,  the 
"Hero  of  Stonington."  Capt.  Haley  was  so  black- 
ened by  powder  that  when  he  returned  home  his 
wife  did  not  recognize  him.  His  widow  drew  a 
pension  for  many  years.  For  many  years  he  was  In- 
spector of  Customs  for  the  port  of  Mystic.  The 
Captain  was  a  member  of  the  Masonic  fraternity.  He 


506 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


was  an  attendant  and  supporter  of  the  Old  Road 
Congregational  Church,  and  his  second  wife,  Mrs. 
Priscilla  Avery  (Burrows)  Haley,  was  a  member 
of  the  Union  Baptist  Church.  Capt.  Haley  was  a 
typical  representative  of  the  gentleman  of  his  gen- 
eration. He  was  kindly  and  courteous  but  firm,  as 
a  man  who  was  the  architect  of  his  own  career  had 
need  to  be.  He  was  one  of  those  who  helped  to 
make  Mystic  famous  in  maritime  circles  a  half  cen- 
tury or  more  ago. 

Capt.  Haley  was  married  March  15,  1803,  to 
Sarah  Packer,  daughter  of  Daniel  and  Mary 
(Avery)  Packer,  of  Groton,  and  she  long  preceded 
him  to  the  grave,  passing  away  Nov.  25,  1834.  On 
April  16,  1837,  ne  married  for  his  second  wife,  Pris- 
cilla Avery  Burrows,  daughter  of  John  and  Betsey 
(Haley)  Burrows,  and  granddaughter  of  Hubbard 
and  Priscilla  (Baldwin)  Burrows.  Mrs.  Priscilla 
A.  Haley  died  May  5,  1895.  By  the  first  union 
there  were  three  children :  Catharine,  born  Dec.  28, 
1805,  married  Capt.  Dudley  Stark,  and  died  Dec.  15, 
1846;  Lucy,  born  March  15,  1807,  married  Thomas 
Ash,  and  died  March  9,  1849;  Simeon,  born  Aug. 
22,  1812,  married  Lydia  Esther  Brown,  and  died 
Sept.  2,  1842.  By  the  second  marriage  there  were 
two  children,  Nathan,  born  Jan.  27,  1840,  died  Oct. 
21,  1865.  Catharine,  born  Oct.  3,  1849,  married 
Albert  Haley,  who  was  descended  from  John  Haley, 
through  Caleb  and  Mary  (Helm),  Stephen  and  Lucy 
(Gallup)  and  Dudley  and  Rebecca  F.  (Voorhies) 
Haley. 

(II)  Caleb  Haley,  married  (first)  Mary  Helm 
(or  Helmes),  born  in  1740,  daughter  of  Rouse 
Helm,  and  was  from  Little  Rest,  R.  I.  Their  chil- 
dren were  Caleb,  Elisha,  Stephen  and  Betsey.  He 
married  (second)  a  Miss  Northrop. 

(III)  Stephen  Haley,  born  July  5,  1772,  died 
Oct.  18,  1854.  On  Dec.  1,  1803,  he  married  Lucy 
Gallup,  who  was  born  June  23,  1779,  and  died  May 
30,  1876.  They  had  nine  children :  Albert,  Ste- 
phen, Dudley,  Warren,  Mary,  Emily,  Cordelia,  Lucy 
and   Sally. 

(IV)  Dudley  Haley  was  born  in  Groton  June 
4,  1816,  and  died  Oct.  3,  1890,  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 
He  was  married  Dec.  14,  1842,  in  New  York  City, 
to  Rebecca  Freeman  Voorhies,  who  was  born  Oct. 
9,  1823,  in  Perth  Amboy,  N.  J.,  and  died  March  28, 
1904,  at  Winsted,  Conn.  They  had  three  children, 
Eliza,  Albert  and  Robert,  of  whom  Robert  died  at 
the  age  of  sixteen  years.  Eliza,  who  died  at  the  age 
of  thirty-six,  was  the  wife  of  Joseph  Lloyd  Haigh, 
and  five  of  their  children  survive,  two  living  in  Win- 
sted, Conn.  Mr.  Haley  went  to  New  York  when  a 
young  man,  and  engaged  in  business  at  the  Fulton 
Fish  market,  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of  D.  Halev  & 
Co.,  being  long  a  successful  merchant  there,  and  the 
firm  became  a  very  well  known  one  in  its  line. 

(V)  Albert  Haley,  born  Nov.  15,  1845,  m  New 
York  City,  followed  his  father's  business  from  boy- 
hood until  his  death,  which  occurred  Feb.  4,  1901, 
in  Brooklyn.    He  was  one  of  the  successful  men  do- 


ing business  at  Fulton  market,  the  business  he  con- 
ducted now  being  carried  on  under  the  firm  name 
of  Burnett  &  Keeney.  He  married  Catharine  Haley, 
who  was  born  Oct.  3,  1849,  at  Mystic,  Conn,  daugh- 
ter of  Simeon  and  Priscilla  Avery  (Burrows) 
Haley,  and  they  had  one  daughter,  Lucy. 

JESSE  A.  MOON,  one  of  the  successful  young 
business  men  of  New  London,  and  a  prominent 
Mason,  belongs  on  the  maternal  side  to  the  Jerome 
family,  who  through  succeeding  generations  have 
helped  to  make  Connecticut's  history  since  the  very 
beginning  of  the  Eighteenth  century,  when  Sergeant 
Timothy  Jerome  came  thither  from  the  Isle  of 
Wight.  Mr.  Moon's  mother  was,  before  marriage, 
Miss  Sarah  Desire  Jerome,  daughter  of  Jesse  H, 
Jerome. 

Jesse  H.  Jerome  was  the  son  of  Jesse,  and  was 
born  at  the  family  homestead,  between  Montville 
and  Waterford,  in  December,  1808.  His  boyhood 
was  passed  there  until  he  was  sent  away  to  school 
in  New  London,  to  the  Buckly  House.  When  he 
was  old  enough  to  choose  his  vocation  he  decided 
upon  farming,  which  had  been  familiar  to  him  from 
his  earliest  days,  and  he  settled  on  a  farm  of  seventy- 
five  acres  on  the  west  side  of  Ocean  avenue  opposite- 
Thames  street,  where  he  lived  for  over  fifty  years. 
In  1855  he  built  the  house  in  which  his  daughter, 
Mrs.  Ogden,  now  resides.  Mr.  Jerome  was  a  strong 
Republican  in  his  political  views,  and  always  took 
an  active  part  in  public  affairs,  though  he  never 
cared  to  hold  office,  and  accepted  no  position  save 
that  of  chairman  of  the  school  committee.  He  be- 
longed to  the  First  Baptist  Church  of  New  Lon- 
dan,  and  showed  a  devoted  Christian  spirit  in  every 
act  of  his  life.  * 

On  Nov.  6,  1831,  Mr.  Jerome  was  married  to 
Miss  Betsy  Gee,  who  was  born  June  20, 
1808,  daughter  of  William  Gee,  of  Lyme, 
and  a  member  of  one  of  the  oldest  families 
of  that  place.  To  their  union  two  children  were 
born:  (1)  Sarah  Desire,  born  May  17,  1834,  mar- 
ried John  Moon,  of  England,  and  became  the  mother 
of  :  John,  born  July  14,  1852  ;  Jesse  Augustus,  April 
19,  1856;  and  Willard  Barnes,  in  March,  1859.  (2) 
Bessie  A.,  born  Dec.  27,  1841,  was  married  Dec. 
31,  1867,  to  Charles  Richard  Ogdeh,  born  Sept.  26, 
1840,  and  they  had  four  children :  Lavinia  Augusta, 
born  Sept.  19,  1868,  now  at  home ;  Charles  Richard, 
May  2,  1872;  Frederick  Jerome,  July  11,  1874,  de- 
ceased Nov.  7,  1892;  Abbie  Jerome,  Sept.  17,  1879. 
Before  his  marriage  Mr.  Ogden  was  in  the  post 
office  at  New  York  City,  but  afterward  went  into 
business  there. 

Jesse  H.  Jerome  was  a  man  of  splendid  physique, 
and  his  fine  constitution  carried  him  on  into  a  good 
old  age.  He  passed  away  Dec.  9,  1891,  and  his  wife 
died  two  years  earlier,  Aug.  13,  1889. 

John  Moon,  son-in-law  of  Jesse  Jerome,  and  fa- 
ther of  our  subject,  was  born  and  educated  in  Ply- 
mouth, England.     He  served  an  apprenticeship  of 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


507 


seven  years  with  his  father,  a  blacksmith,  and  be- 
came an  expert  in  the  tempering-  of  steel.  He  came 
to  America,  married,  as  stated  above,  and  after 
some  years  residence  in  New  England,  went,  in 
1865,  to  California,  where  he  remained  until  called 
back  to  New  London  by  the  illness  of  his  wife. 
While  in  the  West  Mr.  Moon  became  interested  in 
both  gold  and  silver  mining,  but  after  he  returned 
to  the  East,  he  sold  his  mining  property,  bought 
out  Lyman  Brainerd  and  started  a  horse-shoeing 
business.  He  soon  sold  it,  however,  and  engaged 
in  stone  cutting  for  a  while,  but  gave  that  up  also 
and  bought  a  lot  on  North  Main  street,  where  he 
put  up  a  shop  and  opened  up  at  his  trade  once  more. 
Having  a  good  opportunity  to  sell,  he  did  so,  and 
then  purchased  the  place  which  his  son  now  owns, 
at  No.  ioj/j  Godden  street.  There  he  continued 
under  the  firm  name  of  J.  &  J.  A.  Moon,  until  his 
death,  Oct.  14,  1898. 

John  Moon  and  his  son  built  up  the  largest 
business  in  their  line  in  New  London,  were  careful 
and  conservative  in  their  methods  and  made  a 
financial  success  of  it.  The  father  was  a  member  of 
Brainerd  Lodge,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  New  London,  was 
a  Republican  in  his  politics  and  a  member  of  the 
St.  James  Episcopal  Church,  of  New  London,  hav- 
ing been  confirmed  before  leaving  England.  He  was 
a  man  exceedingly  well  informed  on  the  topics  of 
the  clay,  interesting  to  meet  and  converse  with,  and 
greatly  esteemed  by  all  the  circle  of  his  acquaint- 
ance. 

Jesse  Augustus  Moon  was  born  in  New  London 
April  19,  1856.  Until  he  was  sixteen  he  went  to 
the  Ocean  avenue  school,  where  he  received  a  good 
general  education.  After  leaving  school  he  served 
an  apprenticeship  of  four  years  to  C.  F.  Stoll,  in 
stone-cutting,  but  at  the  close  of  his  term,  instead 
of  following  that  trade,  he  entered  his  father's  shop, 
on  Main  street,  and  learned  the  trade  of  horse- 
shoeing. He  began  at  the  very  bottom,  as  any  one 
else  would  have  been  obliged  to  do,  learned  every 
detail,  and  worked  as  a  journeyman  there  until  he 
was  married  in  189 1,  when  his  father  took  him  into 
partnership.  Later  he  was  also  interested  with  his 
father  in  a  drug  store,  located  at  No.  477  Bank 
street,  which  they  bought  from  the  estate  of  John 
Baldwin.  Shortly  before  his  father's  death,  Mr. 
Moon  came  into  possession  of  the  drug  business, 
which  is  conducted  by  him  as  Moon's  Pharmacy, 
and  he  has  retained  the  old  firm  name  for  the  shoe- 
ing shop.  Both  in  business  and  in  every  other  re- 
lation of  life  Mr.  Moon  and  his  father  were  unusu- 
ally strong  friends,  and  a  deeper  bond  of  sympathy 
united  them  than  often  exists  between  father  and 
son. 

Mr.  Moon  chose  for  his  wife,  Miss  Lillian  B. 
Walden,  and  they  were  united  April  29,  1891.  Mrs. 
Moon  is  a  daughter  of  Charles  Walden,  of  New 
London,  and  is  a  graduate  of  the  Young  Ladies' 
high  school  of  that  city.  They  have  had  five  chil- 
dren :     Marguerite,   who  died   aged  three   months; 


J.  Willard,  horn  Nov.  16,  1892;  Spencer,  born  April 
r>  l&97 '>  Jesse  Augustus,  horn  March  [6,  1900,  who 
was  burned  to  death,  in  October,  1902,  from  acci- 
dental ignition  of  his  crib  in  the  room  at  home;  and 
Sidney  Harold,  born  Jan.  5,  1902. 

On  national  issues  Mr.  Moon  is  a  Republican, 
but  on  local  questions  he  is  independent  and  votes 
for  the  men  whom  he  thinks  will  best  conserve  the 
interests  of  the  city.  He  belongs  to  the  Masonic 
Fraternity,  Brainerd  Lodge,  Union  Chapter,  dish- 
ing Council,  Palestine  Commandery  and  Pryamid 
Temple,  of  Bridgeport,  Conn.  Mr.  Moon's  early 
association  with  his  father  in  business  of  course  re- 
moved many  obstacles  from  his  path  with  which 
most  young  men  have  to  contend  at  first,  but  his 
own  energy,  business  acumen  and  ability  have  been 
equally  instrumental  in  securing  his  present  success. 

OSCAR  MAXSOX  BARBER,  M.  D.,  a  success- 
ful physician  of  Mystic,  Conn.,  and  a  man  widely 
known  and  universally  respected,  was  horn  in  Hop- 
kintown,  R.  I.,  June  25,  1837.  His  ancestors  were 
Welsh,  Scotch  and  English,  and  there  is  record  of 
one  Moses  Barber,  the  founder  of  the  family  in  this 
country,  in  Rhode  Island,  in  1652. 

Joseph  Barber,  the  great-grandfather  of  Dr.  Bar- 
ber, was  a  ship  builder  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  in 
1804,  he  built  the  "Danphine,"  the  first  whaler  built 
on  that  coast,  and  he  was  its  principal  owner.  This 
vessel  sailed  from  New  London  Sept.  6,  1805.  Jo- 
seph Barber  married  Deliverance  Barber,  daughter 
of  Daniel,  and  granddaughter  of  Moses  Barber,  and 
their  son,  Sprague,  became  a  sea  captain  in  West- 
erly, and  was  drowned  in  the  New  York  harbor. 
He  married  Lucy  Stillman,  daughter  of  Col.  George 
Stillman,  of  Westerly. 

Franklin  Barber,  son  of  Sprague  and  Lucy 
(•Stillman)  Barber,  was  born  in  Westerly  in  1808. 
In  1849  ne  removed  to  Mystic,  Conn,  and  became 
interested  in  the  woolen  factory  that  was  established 
by  the  Greenman  company.  He  married  Lydia  W. 
Maxson,  of  Hopkinton,  R.  I.,  daughter  of  Nathan 
Maxson.  She  was  a  Daughter  of  the  Revolution. 
Four  children  were  born  to  them,  two  of  whom  died 
in  infancy,  and  the  others  were:  Oscar  M.  and 
Leander. 

The  earliest  known  ancestor  of  Dr.  Barber,  on 
the  maternal  side  of  the  house,  is  the  Rev.  John 
Maxson,  born  in  1638,  a  minister  of  the  Seventh 
Day  Baptist  denomination.  His  son.  John,  was 
one  of  the  organizers  of  the  town  of  Westerly,  in 
1660.  Another  of  Dr.  Barber's  maternal  ancestors 
was  the  Rev.  John  Crandall,  who  was  also  one  of 
the  organizers  of  Westerly.  Dr.  Barber's  grand- 
father Maxson  was  a  captain  during  the  War  of 
1812. 

Dr.  Barber  has  resided  in  Mystic  since  he  was 
eleven  years  of  age.  After  attending  the  public 
schools  and  the  Mystic  academy,  he  studied  at  the 
Xew  York  Homeopathic  college,  from  which  he 
was   graduated    with    the   class   of    1871.      He    sue- 


5o8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ceeded  to  the  practice  of  Dr.  A.  W.  Brown,  in 
Mystic,  and  his  successful  work  now  covers  nearly 
a  third  of  a  century.  Dr.  Barber  has  traveled  ex- 
tensively. In  1889,  he  attended  the  Paris  exposi- 
tion; in  1892,  he  made  an  European  tour,  and  a  year 
later  visited  the  World's  Fair  at  Chicago.  In  poli- 
tics he  is  a  Republican,  and  is  serving  as  the  very 
efficient  health  officer  of  the  town  of  Stonington. 
Professionally  he  is  a  member  of  the  Connecticut 
Homeopathic  Medical  Society,  and  of  the  American 
Institute  of  Homeopathy.  Fraternally  he  is  a  char- 
ter member  of  the  A.  6.  U.  W. 

Leander  Barber,  brother  of  Dr.  Barber,  married 
Frances  Burdick,  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  their  chil- 
dren are:  Nellie,  of  Schenectady,  N.  Y.,  wife  of 
H.  E.  Raymond,  and  mother  of  one  child,  Philip 
Howard;  Frank,  in  the  employ  of  the  General 
Electric  Company ;  and  Abbie  E. 

GEORGE  H.  BRADFORD.  The  name  of 
Bradford  is  a  familiar  one  in  the  annals  of  New 
England,  and  George  H.  Bradford,  the  successful 
and  popular  merchant  of  Oakdale,  town  of  Mont- 
ville,  New  London  county,  where  he  is  one  of  the 
most  enterprising  and  substantial  citizens,  is  a  de- 
scendant in  the  ninth  generation  from  Gov.  Will- 
iam Bradford,  the  line  being  through  William  (2), 
Joseph,  John,  Samuel,  Samuel  (2),  Samuel  S.,  Sam- 
uel D.  and  George  H. 

(I)  Gov.  William  Bradford,  son  of  William  and 
Alice  (Hanson)  Bradford,  of  Austerfield,  York- 
shire, England,  and  grandson  of  William  Bradford 
(whose  burial  is  recorded  at  Austerfield  Jan.  10, 
1595-6),  was  baptized  March  19,  1589.  He  went 
to  Holland  in  1609,  was  a  citizen  of  Leyden  in  1612, 
and  there  on  Dec.  9,  1613,  was  married  to  Dorothy 
May,  probably  a  daughter  of  John  and  Cornelia 
(Bowes)  May.  Mr.  Bradford  and  wife  came  to 
New  England  in  the  "Mayflower"  in  1620,  but  the 
latter  fell  overboard  and  was  drowned  in  Cape  Cod 
Harbor  Dec.  7,  1620,  before  the  boat  landed.  Gov. 
Bradford  was  married  (second)  Aug.  14,  1623,  to 
Alice,  widow  of  Constant  Southworth,  and  believed 
to  have  been  a  daughter  of  a  Mr.  Carpenter.  She 
died  March  26,  1670.  Gov.  Bradford  was  one  of 
the  foremost  men  of  the  Plymouth  settlement.  On 
the  death  of  Gov.  John  Carver  in  162 1,  he  succeeded 
him,  and  was  governor  of  Plymouth  Colony  from 
that  time  until  his  death  in  1657,  excepting  five 
years  when  he  declined  the  honor.  By  his  wife  Dor- 
othy he  had  one  child,  John,  born  before  the  emi- 
gration, was  of  Duxbury  in  1645,  ar>d  m  I^)52  was  a 
deputy  to  the  General  Court,  and  lieutenant,  and  in 
1653  he  removed  to  Norwich,  Conn.,  where  he  died 
in  1678;  his  wife  was  Martha,  daughter  of  Thomas 
and  Martha  Bourne,  of  Marshfield,  Mass.  By  his 
second  marriage  Gov.  Bradford  became  the  father 
of  three  children:  William;  Mercy,  who  was  born 
before  1627,  and  married  Benjamin  Vermages ;  and 
Joseph,  born  in  1630.  who  married  Jael  Hobert,  of 
Hingham,  Massachusetts. 


(II)  Maj.  Wrilliam  Bradford,  son  of  Gov.  Brad- 
ford, was  born  in  Plymouth,  June  17,  1624.  He 
married  (first)  Alice  Richards,  daughter  of 
Thomas  and  Wealthean  Richards,  of  Weymouth, 
who  died  Dec.  12,  1671,  aged  forty-four  years. 
He  married  (second)  the  widow  Wiswall ;  and 
(third)  Mary  Holmes,  widow  of  Rev.  John  Holmes 
and  daughter  of  John  Wood,  of  Plymouth.  She 
died  Jan.  6,  1714-5.  Of  Maj.  Bradford,  his  biog- 
rapher says :  "He  was  next  to  Miles  Standish, 
a  chief  military  man  of  the  Colony.  In  King  Phi- 
lip's war  he  was  commander-in-chief  of  the  Plym- 
outh forces,  and  often  exposed  himself  to  its  perils. 
At  the  Narragansett  Fort  fight,  he  received  a  musket 
ball  in  his  flesh,  which  he  carried  the  remainder  of 
his  life.  In  that  desperate  mid-winter  encounter, 
when  both  parties  fought  for  their  very  existence, 
nearly  a  thousand  Indians  fell  a  sacrifice,  and  about 
one  hundred  and  fifty  of  the  English  were  killed  or 
wounded."  In  this  war  he  held  the  rank  of  major. 
Not  alone  in  the  military  life  of  the  Colony  did  he 
take  important  part,  but  in  the  civil  life  he  was  also 
a  conspicuous  figure,  being  assistant  treasurer  and 
deputy  governor  of  Plymouth  from  1682  to  1686, 
and  from  1689  to  1691,  and  in  the  lat- 
ter year  he  was  one  of  the  Council  of 
Massachusetts.  His  residence  was  in  what 
is  now  Kingston,  R.  I.,  on  the  north  side 
of  Jones'  river.  He  died  Feb.  20,  1703-4.  By  his 
first  wife  his  children,  born  between  165 1  and  1671, 
were :  John,  who  married  Mercy  Warren ;  William, 
who  married  Rebecca  Bartlett ;  Thomas ;  Samuel, 
who  married  Hannah  Rogers ;  Alice,  who  married 
(first)  Rev.  William  Adams,  and  (second)  Maj. 
James  Fitch ;  Hannah,  who  married  Joshua  Rip- 
ley ;  Mercy,  who  married  Samuel  Steel ;  Melatiah, 
who  married  John  Steel ;  Mary,  who  married  Will- 
iam Hunt ;  and  Sarah,  who  married  Kenelm  Baker. 
By  his  second  wife,  Maj.  Bradford  had  rive  chil- 
dren, all  born  between  1674  and  1682 :  Joseph ; 
Israel,  who  married  Sarah  Bartlett ;  Ephraim,  who 
married  Elizabeth  Bartlett ;  David,  who  married 
Elizabeth  Finney ;  and  Hezekiah,  who  married  Mary 
Chandler. 

(III)  Joseph  Bradford,  son  of  Maj.  Bradford, 
was  born  about  1674.  He  removed  from  Lebanon 
to  the  north  parish  of  New  London  in  17 17,  where 
he  was  very  active  in  the  business  affairs  of  the  par- 
ish. He  was  chosen  an  elder  in  the  Church  in  1724, 
and  he  died  Jan.  16,  1747,  aged  seventy-three  years. 
He  was  twice  married.  On  Oct.  5,  1698,  he  mar- 
ried Anna,  daughter  of  Rev.  James  and  Priscilla 
(Mason)  Fitch,  who  died  Oct.  17,  1715,  the  mother 
of  ten  children,  as  follows:  Anna;  Joseph,  whomar- 
ried  Henrietta  Swift ;  Priscilla,  who  married  Sam- 
uel Hyde;  Althea,  who  died  young;  Irena,  twin  to 
Althea,  who  also  died  young;  Sarah,  who  married 
Benjamin  Willis;  Hannah;  Elizabeth;  Althea  (2), 
who  married  David  Hyde;  Irena  (2),  twin  to  Al- 
thea (2),  who  married  Jonathan  James.  For  his 
second  wife  Joseph  Bradford  married  Mary  (Sher- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


509 


wood)  Fitch,  widow  of  Capt.  Daniel  Fitch,  and  to 
this  union  came  one  son,  John.  Mrs.  Mary  (Sher- 
wood) Bradford  died  Sept.  16,  1752. 

(IV)  John  1  Bradford,  son  of  Joseph,  was  born  in 
Lebanon  May  20,  1717,  and  he  passed  his  life  as  a 
farmer  in  the  North  Parish  of  New  London,  now- 
known  as  Montville.  He  died  March  10,  1787, 
aged  seventy  years.  On  Dec.  15,  1736,  he  married 
Esther  Sherwood,  and  their  children,  all  born  be- 
tween 1738  and  1756,  were:  Samuel;  John,  who 
married  Mary  Fitch ;  Joseph,  who  married  Eunice 
Maples ;  Sarah,  who  married  Nathaniel  Comstock ; 
Perez,  who  married  Betsey  Rogers;  Benjamin,  who 
married  Parthenia  Rogers ;  Eleanor,  who  died 
young;  Rebecca,  who  married  Benjamin  Ford;  and 
Mary. 

(V)  Samuel  Bradford,  son  of  John,  was  born 
in  Montville,  Jan.  4,  1738.  He  engaged  in  farming 
in  his  native  town,  and  there  died  July  29,  1807. 
His  wife,  Bridget  Comstock,  daughter  of  Nathaniel 
and  Margaret  (Fox)  Comstock,  died  July  15,  1830. 
Their  eight  children,  all  born  between  1760  and 
1782,  were:  Bridget,  who  married  Ephraim  \\ells ; 
Eleanor,  who  married  Mulford  Raymond  ;  Samuel ; 
Nathaniel,  who  married  Lucy  Raymond ;  Peggy, 
who  married  Daniel  Prentiss  ;  William,  who  mar- 
ried (first)  Parthenia  Bradford,  and  (second) 
Hannah  Dolbeare ;  Sarah,  who  married  George  Dol- 
beare ;  and  Esther,  who  married  Reynolds  Johnson. 

(VI)  Samuel  Bradford  (2),  son  of  Samuel,  was 
born  in  Montville,  about  1764.  Like  his  father,  he 
chose  farming  for  his  life  work,  and  settled  on  a 
farm  in  Montville  called  the  "Bradford  Place,"  situ- 
ated near  Massapeag  Station,  and  now  in  the  pos- 
session of  Capt.  Jerome  W.  Williams'  widow.  He 
died  July  28,  1828.  On  May  2,  1795,  he  married 
Abby  Dolbeare,  who  was  born  April  1,  1774,  daugh- 
ter of  Samuel  and  Hannah  (Mumford)  Dolbeare; 
she  died  Dec.  4,  1841,  the  mother  of  five  children, 
namely:  Abby,  born  about  1795,  died  unmarried 
in  June,  1868;  Hannah,  born  about  1799,  died  un- 
married in  November,  1869 ;  Samuel  S. ;  George  D., 
born  about  1807,  married  Caroline  L.  Adgate,  re- 
moved to  Warren,  Trumbull  Co.,  Ohio,  where  they 
both  died,  and  where  their  descendants  still  reside; 
Julia  Ann,  born  about  1809,  died  unmarried  in  July, 

1837- 

(VII)  Samuel  Sherwood  Bradford,  son  of  Sam- 
uel (2),  was  born  April  n,  1803.  He  learned  the 
carpenter's  trade,  and  followed  it  in  connection  with 
farming.  He  was  a  natural  mechanic,  his  knowl- 
edge of  tools  being  instinctive.  In  politics  he  was 
first  a  Whig  and  later  a  Republican,  but  cared  little 
or  nothing  for  the  holding  of  office.  He  was  a 
member  of  the  Montville  Centre  Congregational 
Church,  and  was  a  regular  attendant  upon  church 
services.  Those  who  knew  him  declare  that  he  was 
always  in  a  good  humor,  and  certain  it  is,  his  happy 
disposition  caused  him  always  to  look  on  the 
bright  side  of  life.  On  Feb.  22,  1830,  he  married 
Abby    Branch,    daughter    of    Moses    and    Rebecca 


Branch,  of  Griswold,  Conn.;  she  died  Dec.  24,  1884, 
in  Montville. 

(\  111  )  Samuel  Denison  Bradford,  son  of  Sam- 
uel Sherwood,  was  born  in  Montville.  Jan.  5,  1832. 
Upon  reaching  manhood  he  engaged  in  farming, 
making  his  home  where  now  lives  Paul  P.  Gli 
burner.  Being  industrious  and  hardworking,  he 
succeeded  in  his  work,  and  became  possessed  of  a 
comfortable  competence.  He  was  rugged  and 
strong,  being  of  a  large  frame,  and  well  propor- 
tioned, and  weighing  about  195  pounds.  His  dis- 
position was  quiet  and  unassuming,  and  he  found  his 
greatest  enjoyment  in  his  home,  surrounded  by  his 
family  to  whom  he  was  very  devoted.  He  was  a 
deeply  religious  man,  and  was  a  member  of  the 
Montville  Centre  Congregational  Church.  ( )n  Nov. 
20,  1859,  lle  married  Adelia  Hyde,  daughter  of  Har- 
lem and  Eunice  (Avery)  Hyde,  of  Norwich.  She 
was  born  Jan.  20,  1836,  and  died  Oct.  I,  1897,  in 
Montville,  aged  sixty-one  years.  He  died  Nov.  3, 
1885.  Their  children  were:  (1)  Mary  Avery, 
born  Aug.  16,  1863,  married,  May  29,  1901,  Walter 
Auwood,  of  Montville,  freight  conductor  on  the 
Central  Vermont  railroad,  in  New  London  freight 
yards,  and  they  have  one  child,  Mary  Avery.  (2) 
George  Henry"  was  born  May  6,  1868.  (3)  Julia 
Ann  and  (4)  Jennie  Abby,  twins,  were  born  March 
29,  1874.  Julia  Ann  married,  March  29,  1899,  Paul 
P.  Glassburner,  a  farmer  in  Montville,  and  has  two 
children,  Pauline  Idelia  and  Jennie  Christine.  Jen- 
nie Abby  married  Harry  William  Auwood,  freight 
agent  at  Uncasville  for  the  Central  Vermont  rail- 
road, and  has  two  children,  Agnes  May  and  Earl 
Bradford. 

(IX)  George  Henry  Bradford,  son  of  Samuel 
Denison,  and  the  subject  proper  of  this  sketch,  was 
born  in  Montville  May  6,  1868.  He  received  his 
education  in  the  district  schools  of  his  native  town, 
which  he  attended  until  he  was  seventeen  years  of 
age.  On  leaving  school  he  took  up  the  many  duties 
connected  with  the  operation  of  the  home  farm, 
which  had  devolved  upon  him  by  the  death  of  his 
father.  For  about  twelve  years  he  continued  to 
conduct  the  farm,  and  then  desiring  a  change,  he 
became  a  brakeman  on  the  New  York.  New  Haven 
&  Hartford  railroad,  in  the  passenger  service  be- 
tween New  London  and  New  Haven,  a  position  in 
which  he  continued  for  about  one  year,  during  part 
of  which  time  he  acted  as  baggage  master.  On  Jan. 
15.  1900,  he  purchased  the  general  store  located 
at  Oakdale,  town  of  Montville,  which  had  been  con- 
ducted for  years  by  his  father-in-law.  the  late  Judge 
Henry  A.  Baker.  Mr.  Bradford  has  since  largely 
increased  the  stock,  and  his  business  has  steadily 
nourished  under  his  wise  care  and  good  business 
methods,  coupled  with  his  first  class  stock  and  cour- 
teous treatment  of  customers.  On  March  7.  1903, 
he  received  appointment  as  postmaster  at  Oakdale 
from  President  Roosevelt. 

Socially  Mr.  Bradford  is  a  member  of  Uncas 
Lodge,   No.    17,  A.   O.   U.   W.,  of  Montville;  of 


5io 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Thames  Lodge,  No.  22,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  of  Montville ; 
and  of  Oxoboxo  Lodge,  No.  116,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of 
Montville.  He  attends  the  First  Congregational 
Church,  of  which  his  wife  is  a  member.  In  his 
political  belief  he  is  a  stanch  Republican  and  he  has 
always  been  active  in  the  work  of  his  party.  In 
November,  1902,  he  was  elected  to  represent  his 
district  in  the  State  Legislature,  where  he  gave 
efficient  service  as  a  member  of  the  committee  on 
Roads,  Rivers  and  Bridges.  He  is  an  enterprising 
business  man,  who  is  strictly  upright  in  his  deal- 
ings, and  who  has  won  success  by  honest  effort. 
His  genial  disposition  makes  him  very  popular 
socially,  and  he  is  always  pleased  to  welcome  his 
numerous  friends. 

Mr.  Bradford  was  married  to  Anna  Alma 
Baker,  daughter  of  the  late  Judge  Henry  A.  Baker, 
of  Montville.  One  daughter,  Jessie  Arline,  has 
blessed  their  home. 

Baker.  The  Baker  family  to  which  Mrs.  Brad- 
ford belongs  is  descended  from  Alexander  Baker, 
who  was  born  in  London,  England,  about  1607,  and 
sailed  from  London  on  the  ship  "Elizabeth  and 
Ann"  in  1635.  He  was  accompanied  by  his  wife 
Elizabeth,  and  their  two  children.  They  settled  at 
or  near  Boston,  where  he  followed  his  occupation 
of  ropemaker.  The  descendants  of  Alexander  Baker 
soon  left  the  Massachusetts  Colony  and  settled  in 
Connecticut,  locating  in  the  North  Parish  of  New 
London  as  early  as  1670.  From  Alexander,  the 
emigrant,  Mrs.  Bradford  is  a  representative  in  the 
eighth  generation. 

Judge  Henry  A.  Baker  was  during  his  life  one 
of  the  prominent  and  influential  citizens  of  Mont- 
ville, which  town  he  had  served  as  town  clerk  for 
twenty-five  years,  and  as  judge  of  probate  for  twen- 
ty-four years.  He  also  spent  several  years  in  col- 
lecting data  and  compiling  his  "History  of  Mont- 
ville," comprising  over  700  pages,  which  he  pub- 
lished in  1896.  He  married,  May  18,  1846,  Hannah 
Fox  Scholfield,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Mercy 
(Newberry)  Scholfield,  of  Montville.  She  died 
May  18,  1892,  in  her  sixty-eighth  year.  To  this 
union  were  born  five  children,  of  whom  Mrs.  Brad- 
ford was  the  youngest.  Judge  Baker  died  March  7, 
1903,  highly  respected  and  sincerely  mourned  by  all 
who  knew  him. 

CAPT.  WILLIAM  D.  WARD  is  a  retired 
master  mariner  residing  on  West  Thames  street, 
Norwich. 

Gen.  Ichabod  Ward,  his  grandfather,  who  was 
born  in  Rhode  Island,  in  boyhood  was  apprenticed  to 
a  blacksmith ;  while  serving  the  apprenticeship  the 
Revolutionary  war  broke  out  and  the  employer  gave 
the  boy  his  time,  and  sent  him  as  a  substitute  in  the 
army.  Sometime  after  he  was  discharged  from  the 
service,  he  settled  in  Voluntown,  where  he  was  en- 
gaged at  farming.  Later  he  purchased  a  farm  in 
Lebanon,  and  was  quite  successfully  engaged  at 
farming  and  the  raising  of  stock  for  the  West  Indies 


trade,  the  stock  being  shipped  from  Norwich.  After 
disposing  of  his  farm  in  Lebanon  he  bought  a  large 
farm  on  what  is  now  Mt.  Pleasant  street,  in  Nor- 
wich, and  there  resided  the  rest  of  his  life  in  most 
comfortable  circumstances.  He  died  at  the  age  of 
eighty-five  years,  well-preserved  and  active  to  the 
last.  Gen.  Ward  served  as  a  commissary  general 
during  a  term  of  service  in  the  war  of  1812,  when 
he  was  at  the  defense  of  New  London.  He  was  a 
pensioner  until  his  death.  He  belonged  to  the  Epis- 
copal Church.  Gen.  Ward  married  Mary  Cady,  of 
Canterbury,  Conn.,  who  died  before  her  husband, 
leaving  the  following  children :  ( 1 )  Fenner,  who 
was  a  farmer  and  resided  in  Lebanon;  (2)  Ichabod, 
Jr.;  (3)  Henry,  who  resided  in  Norwich;  (4) 
Horatio,  who  lived  on  the  farm  until  past  middle 
age,  and  then  married  and  removed  to  Woodstock, 
Conn.,  where  he  died;  (5)  Sarah,  who  died  unmar- 
ried ;  (6)  Mary,  who  married  Ebenezer  Leach,  and 
died  in  Pawlet,  Vt. ;  (7)  Martha,  who  married  Will- 
iam Bliss,  a  grocer,  and  died  in  Norwich. 

Ichabod  Ward,  father  of  Capt.  William,  was 
born  in  Voluntown,  and  resided  both  in  Lebanon 
and  in  Norwich.  For  many  years  he  was  engaged 
in  the  grocery  business  with  his  brother-in-law, 
William  Bliss,  on  the  West  Side  near  the  bridge, 
under  the  name  of  Ward  &  Bliss,  and  he  continued 
there  for  a  number  of  years.  Later  he  sold  out  the 
business,  and  for  some  years  engaged  with  his 
nephew,  Dr.  Henry  Leach,  in  a  similar  business 
under  the  name  of  Ward  &  Leach.  After  disposing 
of  this  he  lived  retired  until  his  death.  He  also 
served  at  New  London  in  the  war  of  181 2.  He  was 
in  his  politics  a  Wfiig,  and  in  his  religious  belief  an 
Episcopalian. 

Ichabod  Ward  married  Jerusha  Loomis,  daugh- 
ter of  Oliver  and  Jude  (Adams)  Loomis.  Mr.  Ward 
lived  to  be  sixty-five  years  old,  while  Mrs.  Ward 
survived  her  husband  until  the  age  of  eighty  years. 
Both  were  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  Their  chil- 
dren were :  William  D. ;  Mary  Emma,  who  died 
unmarried ;  Nancy  H.,  who  is  single  and  resides  in 
Pawlet,  Vermont. 

William  D.  Ward  was  born  in  the  old  Ward 
homestead  on  Mt.  Pleasant  street,  Norwich,  Feb.  18, 
1827.  He  received  a  common  school  education,  and 
lived  at  home  until  the  age  of  sixteen  years.  He 
then  went  on  the  water,  making  his  first  trip  in  the 
London  Packet  "Quebec,"  with  Capt.  Hibbard,  who 
was  a  friend  of  his  father.  He  began  for  wages  of 
$5  per  month  and  his  board.  The  "Quebec"  was  of 
the  Swallow  Tail  line,  in  those  days  one  of  the  most 
famous  clipper  lines  plying  the  Atlantic.  Later 
Capt.  Ward  sailed  from  New  London  on  a  whaling 
voyage  under  Capt.  Miller  in  the  ship  "India,"  of 
the  Williams  &  Haven  Company,  being  gone  thirty- 
three  months  and  circling  the  globe.  They  got 
4,000  barrels  of  oil,  the  crew  sharing  proportionately 
in  the  earnings.  Afterward  he  shipped  with  Capt. 
Hezekiah  Storev  in  the  schooner  "Hudson,"  coast- 
ing  to  Philadelphia.     Following  this  berth  the  cap- 


fc 


^^/>«i4«J 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1 1 


tain  was  in  the  schooner  "William  P.  Williams," 
Captain  Rogers,  running  to  Philadelphia  in  the  sum- 
mer season  in  the  coaling  trade,  and  from  Norwich 
to  Baltimore  and  Norfolk  in  the  grain  hush 
Capt.  Ward  was  next  employed  as  mate  with  Lap- 
tain  Rogers  in  the  "Joseph  Guest,"  making  several 
voyages  to  the  West  Indies,  loading  in  Xorfolk  with 
staves  and  headings  for  Kingston,  and  returning 
with  salt  from  Ragged  Island,  one  of  the  Bahama 
group,  to  Brooklyn,  New  York. 

Captain  Ward's  first  vessel  as  commander  was 
the  packet  "Gleaner,"  running  between  Norwich  and 
New  York.  Later  he  commanded  the  packet  "Jane 
Maria,"  both  of  which  vessels  belonged  to  D.  M. 
Prentice,  of  Norwich.  After  seven  years  in  these 
vessels  Captain  Ward  had  charge  of  the  schooner 
"John  Jones,"'  doing  a  general  freighting  business. 
Captain  Ward's  introduction  to  the  sound  liners  was 
as  pilot  aboard  the  "Plymouth  Rock,"  of  the  Ston- 
ington  line,  with  Capt.  Cleveland  Geer  as  captain. 
The  "Plymouth  Rock"  then  landed  at  Groton,  near 
the  present  site  of  the  Eastern  Shipbuilding  Com- 
pany. Following  a  brief  period  in  the  schooner  "J. 
H.  Cunningham,"  running  in  the  coal  trade,  Captain 
Ward  in  September,  1867,  entered  the  employ  of  the 
Norwich  line,  going  as  pilot  of  the  steamers  "City 
)f  Lawrence"  and  "  City  of  New  London,"  for  about 
six  years. 

In  1874  Captain  Ward  took  command  of  steamer 
"City  of  Boston,"  and  remained  in  that  capacity  for 
eight  years,  although  in  that  time  he  was  employed 
on  the  "City  of  New  York,"  and  "City  of  Law- 
rence," wdiile  the  "City  of  Boston"  was  laid  up.  In 
[882  Captain  Ward  assumed  the  command  of  the 
'City  of  Worcester,"  and  with  the  exception  of  a 
ittle  over  a  year,  held  the  position  of  commanding 
ifficer  of  that  vessel  until  1898. 

Capt.  Ward  was  married  in  Norwich  to  Angelina 

mith,  born  in  Preston  City,  daughter  of  Charles 

.  and  Elizabeth  Billings  (Standish)  Smith,  and  a 

rect  descendant  of   Capt.   Miles  Standish.     Mrs. 

."ard   died   Jan.    13,    1899,   aged   sixty-nine   years. 

-he  and  her  husband  were  the  parents  of  ten  chil- 

ren,  as  follows:    (1)  Mary  Emma,  the  principal  of 

le  West  Thames  street  school;  (2)  Harriet  Edith, 

ho  died  young;   (3)    Sarah  Alice,  who  also  died 

oung,  as  did  (4)  Jessie  H. ;  (5)  Annie  Elizabeth, 

ho  married  Samuel  E.  Gailey  and  resides  in  Nor- 

ich  (she  had  three  children,  Gladys  Lulu,  Andrew 

"ard    and    Frederick    Standish,    deceased)  ;     (6) 

illiam   Bliss,   a   machinist,   residing   in    Norwich, 

ho   married    Harriet    Sweet   and   has    four    sons. 

am-  William,   Louis  Denison,  Reginald  Horatio 

d  Leslie  Fletcher;  (7)  Martha  A.,  at  home;  (8) 

:ster  Loomis,  who  died  young;  (9)  Sybil  Blossom, 

home;  and   ( 10)   Gertrude  Loomis,  a  teacher  in 

t>     Mt.     Pleasant     street     school.       Capt.     Ward 

i  a  Democrat  on  all  national  issues,  but  in  local 

;  airs  he  is  independent,  and  votes  for  those  whom 

1  thinks  will  best  serve  the  public  interests.    Him- 


self an   upright  and   honorable  man,  he  commands 
the  respect  of  the  community. 

The  mother  of  Capt.  Ward,  Jerusha  Loomis,  was 
a  descendant  of  {[)  Joseph  Loomis,  horn  about 
1590,  a  woolen  draper  of  Braintree,  Essex,  England, 
who  came  to  Boston,  Mass.,  in  1038,  in  the  ship 
"Susan  and  Ellen."  He  went  to  Windsor,  Conn., 
about  1639,  aiul  was  granted  a  tract  of  land  on  the 
west  >ide  of  the  Connecticut  river  near  the  Farming- 
ton  river ;  he  had  also  tracts  of  land  on  the  east  side 
of  the  Connecticut.  He  brought  with  him  five  sons 
and  three  daughters.  His  wife  died  Aug.  23,  1652. 
Their  children  were:  Joseph,  born  about  1616; 
Mrs.  Nicholas  Olmstead;  Elizabeth;  John,  born  in 
1622;  Thomas;  Nathaniel;  Mary;  and  Samuel. 

(II)  Nathaniel  Loomis,  born  in  England,  mar- 
ried Nov.  24,  1653,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  John 
Moore.  Mr.  Loomis  was  made  a  freeman  in  1654, 
and  was  admitted  to  the  church  May  3,  1653.  He 
died  Aug.  19,  1688.  Their  children  were:  Elizabeth, 
born  Aug.  7,  1655  >  Nathaniel,  March  20,  1657;  Abi- 
gail, March  27,  1659;  Josiah,  Feb.  17,  1060-61  ; 
Jonathan,  March  30,  1664;  David,  Jan.  11,  1667-68; 
Hezekiah,  Feb.  21,  1668-69;  Moses,  May  15,  167 1 ; 
Mindwell,  July  20,  1673  '>  Ebenezer,  March  22, 
1675;  Mary,  Jan.  5,  1680;  and  Rebecca,  Dec.  10, 
1682. 

(III)  Jonathan  Loomis,  born  March  30,  1664, 
married  Dec.  27,  1688.  His  wife  died  July  17,  1699. 
Mr.  Loomis  was  a  resident  of  Hartford  from  1684 
to  1694.  He  died  Oct.  23,  1707.  His  children  were: 
Sarah,  born  Sept.  13,  1689;  Nathaniel,  Jan.  2y, 
1690-91;  Jonathan,  May  4,  1693;  Jonathan  (2), 
Feb.  1,  1694-5;  and  George,  Oct.  22,  1697. 

(IV)  Nathaniel  Loomis  (2),  born  Jan.  27,  1690- 
91.  married  Feb.  17,  1715,  Mary  Dyer,  and' died  in 
1770,  in  Ashford,  Conn.  His  wife,  who  survived 
him,  bore  him  children,  as  follows :  Dyer,  born 
April  20,  1717;  Nathaniel,  in  1719;  Irene  in  1721  ; 
and  Mary,  in  1723.  Mr.  Loomis  lived  in  Lebanon 
and  Ashford,  Connecticut. 

(V)  Nathaniel  Loomis  (3),  born  in  17 19,  mar- 
ried (first)  May  27,  1743,  Hannah  White,  who  died 
Aug.  6,  1758.  He  married  (second)  Nov.  15,  1759, 
Sarah  Rockwell.  Mr.  Loomis  resided  in  Stafford 
from  1754  to  1770;  in  Ashford  from  1770  to  1787, 
when  he  removed  to  Whitestone,  N.  Y.  His  chil- 
dren were :  Oliver,  born  Dec.  18,  1743 ;  and  Zer- 
viah,  April  5,  1776. 

(VI)  Oliver  Loomis,  born  Dec.  18,  1743,  mar- 
ried Jerusha,  and  died  in  18 13,  in  East  Windsor, 
(01111.  His  children  were:  Oliver,  born  Sept  24, 
1703:  Benjamin  N.,  Dec.  7,  1765;  Justin;  Susan; 
Jerusha;  Dimins;  Nathaniel,  March  7.  1780;  and 
Deborah. 

(VII)  Oliver  Loomis  (2),  born  Sept.  14,  1763, 
married  (first)  Dec.  9.  1787,  Jude  Adams,  who 
died  March  31,  1814,  aged  fifty  years;  he  married 
(second)  Mrs.  Deborah  Hamlin.  Mr.  Loomis  was 
a  soldier  of  the  Revolution.    About  1783  he  removed 


5i2 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


to  Pawlet,  Vt.,  where  he  died  Jan.  4,  1837.  His 
children  were:  Gideon  Adams,  born  Sept.  18,  1788; 
Jerusha,  February,  1790;  and  Mary  Adams,  in  1793. 
(VIII)  Jerusha  Loomis,  born  in  February,  1790, 
married  in  1824,  Ichabod  Ward.  Mrs.  Ward  died 
at  Norwich,  Conn.,  on  Oct.  23,  1869. 

HON.  WILLIAM  MARVIN,  town  clerk,  and 
judge  of  probate  for  the  town  of  Lyme,  lives  in 
the  old  family  home,  where  he  and  several  gener- 
ations of  his  forefathers  were  born.  The  Marvin 
family  has  been  settled  in  what  is  now  Lyme  and 
Old  Lyme  nearly  250  years,  Reynold  Marvin,  an 
ancestor,  being  one  of  the  original  proprietors  of 
the  town. 

Elisha  Marvin,  great-great-grandfather  of  Judge 
William  Marvin,  was  born  in  what  is  now  Old 
Lyme,  whence  he  moved  to  Lyme,  and  built  the 
house  which  has  ever  since  been  the  family  home- 
stead. He  died  Dec.  31,  180 1.  On  May  17,  1739, 
he  married  Catherine  Mather,  and  their  children 
were  as  follows:  Pickett,  born  March  9,  1740; 
Elisha,  Jr.,  born  June  9,  1742;  Timothy,  born  May 
23,  1744;  and  Joseph,  born  Feb.  14,  1755. 

Joseph  Marvin,  who  was  born  on  the  old  home- 
stead in  Lyme,  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolutionary 
war,  and  he  died  Nov.  19,  1839.  He  married,  Oct. 
16,  1783,  Phebe  Sterling,  who  was  born  Oct.  15, 
1763,  and  died  Nov.  6,  1822.  Their  children  were  as 
follows:  Fanny,  born  Oct.  7,  1784;  Phebe,  born 
June  7,  1786;  William,  born  May  12,  1788;  Jemima, 
born  March  28,  1790;  Joseph,  born  Feb.  8,  1793; 
and  Clarissa,  born  May  5,  1795. 

William  Marvin  was  born  at  the  old  homestead, 
and  died  April  15,  1876.  He  was  a  soldier  in  the 
war  of  1 81 2,  a  deacon  in  the  Congregational  Church, 
and  judge  of  probate.  He  married,  Oct.  21,  1819, 
Sophia  Griffin,  of  East  Haddam,  who  died  Nov.  15, 
1863.  Their  children  were  as  follows:  (1)  Junius, 
born  Oct.  2,  1820,  who  married  Adeline  Raymond ; 
(2)  George  Griffin,  born  Feb.  18,  1824;  (3)  Ellen 
Clarissa,  born  Nov.  16,  1826;  (4)  William  Joseph, 
born  April  6,  1830;  (5)  Harriet  Sophia,  born  March 
26,  1833,  who  married  Millington  Carpenter ;  and 
(6)  Francis  G.,  born  Nov.  23,  1835. 

William  Joseph  Marvin  was  born  at  the  old  home 
in  Lyme,  and  passed  his  boyhood  in  his  native  place, 
attending  the  academy  at  Essex.  He  married  Jan. 
28,  1869,  Ann  M.  Parker,  daughter  of  Marshfield 
S.  Parker,  who  was  born  in  Lyme,  Sept.  30,  1830, 
and  died  Oct.  23,  1900.  Their  two  children  were : 
William, "mentioned below;  and  Harry  S., born  Aug. 
8,  1875.  The  latter  was  educated  at  East  Green- 
wich Academy,  and  at  Dow  Academy,  Franconia, 
N.  H.,  and  is  a  member  of  the  drug  firm  of  Mitchell 
&  Marvin,  in  Boston.  William  Joseph  Marvin  was 
a  Republican  in  politics,  and  held  the  office  of  town 
treasurer  at  the  time  of  his  death,  which  occurred 
April  7,  1878.  He  and  his  wife  were  members  of 
the  Congregational  Church  at  Lyme. 

Hon.   William   Marvin,   eldest   son   of  William 


Joseph  and  Ann  M.  (Parker)  Marvin,  was  born  at 
the  old  home  in  Lyme,  March  13,  1873.  His  early 
school  days  were  spent  in  his  native  place,  after 
which  he  became  a  student  at  East  Greenwich  Acad- 
emy, graduating  in  1893.  Since  leaving  school  he 
had  had  charge  of  the  homestead.  He  is  a  member 
and  assistant  steward  of  the  Grange,  and  a  member 
of  the  Grange  Fair  Association.  In  politics  he  is 
a  Republican.  In  1896  he  was  elected  town  clerk, 
and  in  the  spring  of  1897  judge  of  probate,  which 
offices  he  yet  holds.  At  the  time  of  his  election  to 
those  offices  he  was  the  youngest  incumbent  in  the 
county. 

BENJAMIN  FRANKLIN  ANDREWS,  one 
of  the  highly  esteemed  citizens  of  Groton,  belongs  to 
an  old  New  England  family,  which  at  the  time  of 
its  founding  in  America,  bore  its  Scottish  clan  name 
of  McAndrews,  a  name  still  known  in  the  Highlands 
of  Scotland. 

Family  and  public  records  have  established  the 
fact  that  John  McAndrews  came  from  Scotland  and 
lived  both  at  Boston  and  at  Cape  Cod,  and  at 
Kingstown,  prior  to  May  20,  1671,  and  died  there 
before  Aug.  22,  1693.  His  sons,  John  and  William, 
were  born  of  his  first  marriage.  He  married  (sec- 
ond) Mary  Ridgely,  who  died  in  17 16,  and  left 
children,  Charles,  James,  Thomas,  Edward  and 
Benoni. 

William  Andrews,  born  Aug.  23,  1679,  died  in 
1762.  On  Sept.  25,  1700,  he  married  Ann  Searle, 
and  they  had  children :  John,  Charles,  Mary  and 
William,  Jr. 

John  Andrews,  son  of  William,  born  March  23, 
1702,  at  East  Greenwich,  R.  I.,  died  in  Coventry, 
May  18,  1795.  He  married  Hannah,  daughter  of 
John  and  Hannah  Greene,  and  granddaughter  of 
the  regicide,  Judge  Clark,  who  fled  to  America. 

Elnathan  Andrews,  son  of  John,  was  born  Feb. 
22,  IJ2>2>  an<I  died  June  20,  1824,  aged  ninety-two 
years.  On  June  21,  1757,  he  married  Jane,  daughter 
of  Ebenezer  Greene,  of  Coventry.  He  was  noted  as 
being  the  tallest  man  in  Rhode  Island,  having  at- 
tained to  the  height  of  six  feet  eleven  inches.  His 
children  were:  Waitey,  Bethana,  Timothy,  John 
and  Rebecca.  He  married  (second)  Elizabeth, 
widow  of  Ezekiel  Johnson. 

Timothy  Andrews,  son  of  Elnathan,  was  born 
Nov.  22,  1762,  at  Coventry,  R.  I.,  and  died  Sept.  5, 
1843.  He  married  Russelle  C.  Matteson,  of  West 
Greenwich,  born  in  1757,  and  died  Feb.  2,  1847, 
daughter  of  William  and  Sarah  (Lee)  Matteson. 
Timothy  Andrews  was  a  farmer  and  resided  at  West 
Greenwich,  Rhode  Island. 

George  Andrews,  son  of  Timothy  and  father  of 
Benjamin  Franklin  Andrews,  was  born  Aug.  7, 
1797,  at  Coventry,  R.  I.,  and  died  April  7,  1872,  in 
District  No.  3,  of  Groton.  On  Dec.  11,  1829,  he 
married  Mary  Esther,  born  April  11,  1805,  daugh- 
ter of  Amos  Barnes,  of  Ledyard ;  she  died  Oct.  11, 
1862,  in  District  No.  3,  of  Groton.    The  children  of 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


5i3 


this  marriage  were  as  follows:  Benjamin  F.,  born 
June  2,  1833;  Ezra  Barnes,  born  Sept.  20,  1837; 
Sabrina  E.,  born  Nov.  29,  1839,  died  Jan.  30,  1843; 
diaries  Beaumont,  born  Dec.  18,  1844,  died  June  8, 
1864,  at  Hampton  Hospital,  Va.,  from  a  wound  re- 
ceived at  Dairy's  Bluff,  May  16,  1864,  while  serv- 
ing in  Co.  C,  2 1st  Conn.  V.  I. ;  and  a  daughter  born 
at  Ledyard,  died  in  infancy,  unnamed. 

Mr.  Andrews  enjoyed  but  three  months'  school- 
ing in  his  life,  at  Coventry,  R.  I.,  but  he  was 
a  man  of  intellect  and  filled  a  number  of  local  offices 
with  efficiency.  While  living  in  Ledyard  he  was 
both  grand  juror  and  constable.  In  politics  he  was 
formerly  a  Whig,  and  later  became  identified  with 
the  Republican  party.  In  1853  he  removed  to  Gro- 
ton  and  settled  on  the  farm  now  occupied  by  his 
son,  and  there  resided  until  his  death. 

Ezra  Barnes  Andrews,  son  of  George,  who  is 
now  a  prominent  citizen  of  Charlotte,  N.  C,  spent 
his  youth  in  Ledyard  and  Groton,  taught  school  and 
farmed  for  some  years  in  Ellington.  He  partici- 
pated in  the  Civil  war  as  a  member  of  the  26th  Conn. 
V.  I.  On  April  13,  1862,  he  married  Miss  Fannie 
Maria  Dewey,  of  Columbia,  Conn.,  born  April  24, 
1835,  and  died  in  March,  1902.  The  children  of  this 
marriage  were  :  Mary  Lincoln,  born  April  16,  1865, 
died  Oct.  24,  1884;  Cina  Dewey,  born  Oct.  5,  1867, 
died  Feb.  2,  1868;  Lenore,  born  Oct.  11,  1869,  is  the 
adopted  daughter  of  her  father's  friend,  Congress- 
man E.  S.  Henry,  of  Connecticut ;  and  Lura,  born 
Nov.  15,  1870,  the  wife  of  Everett  E.  Crandall,  of 
Newport  News,  Virginia. 

Benjamin  Franklin  Andrews  spent  his  youth  and 
school  days  at  Ledyard  and  was  engaged  on  the 
home  farm  until  he  was  twenty  years  of  age,  when 
he  started  out  to  see  something  of  the  country.  As 
a  book  agent,  in  the  employ  of  Henry  Bill,  of  Nor- 
wich, he  introduced  the  "History  of  the  World." 
For  twenty  months  Mr.  Andrews  traveled  with  this 
excellent  standard  work,  through  Illinois  and  Mis- 
souri, when  he  was  attacked  with  persistent  ague, 
and  was  thus  obliged  to  return  home.  He  engaged 
in  farming  in  Groton,  and  has  spent  the  most  of  his 
subsequent  life  here.  In  1862  he  accompanied  Capt. 
Josephus  F.  Potter  to  South  Carolina  on  a  coasting 
vessel,  having  a  cargo  of  grain  and  hay  for  the  army. 
In  his  farming  he  is  progressive  and  up-to-date,  and 
his  fine  farm  of  more  than  100  acres  testifies  to  his 
excellent  management,  and  he  ranks  among  the 
most  successful  agriculturists  in  the  town. 

Mr.  Andrews  has  been  a  stanch  Republican  all 
his  life,  and  a  man  of  such  reliability  that  he  has 
been  frequently  called  upon  to  fill  important  official 
positions.  In  addition  to  the  minor  offices,  he  has 
served  in  that  of  selectman,  and  has  been  a  justice 
of  the  peace  for  a  considerable  period. 

On  Dec.  3,   1862,  Mr.  Andrews  was  united  in 

marriage   with   Harriet   Jane   Potter,   daughter   of 

•  Joseph  and  Mary  (Fowler)  Potter,  of  Noank,  and 

granddaughter   of   Joseph   and    Mercy    (Burrows  1 

Potter.     The  children  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.   A11- 

33 


drews  were  as  follows:  Charles  Beaumont,  born 
Sept.  17,  1863,  died  Sept.  8,  1865;  George  Edgar, 
born  Aug.  30,  1865,  married  Carrie  Williams, 
daughter  of  Owen  II.  Williams,  and  they  have  one 
son,  Leland  Williams,  born  Jan.  9,  1901  ;  Sarah 
Potter,  bom  Dec.  3,  1867,  was  married  March  4, 
[891,  to  Joseph  G.  Chesbro,  son  of  James  and  Emma 
Chesbro,  and  they  have  one  son,  Leslie,  born  July 
28,  1894;  Carlota,  born  June  2,  1874.  died  on  May 
13,  1896,  was  married  Sept.  21,  1895,  to  Frederick 
I.  Rathbun,  and  their  one  son,  Frederick,  died  in 
infancy;  and  Mary  Jane,  born  May  8,  1881.  Both 
Mr.  Andrews  and  his  estimable  wife  are  consistent 
members  of  the  Baptist  Church  at  Noank.  The  fam- 
ily and  its  connections  represent  some  of  the  best 
citizens  of  this  section,  and  they  have  not  only  1 
prominent  because  of  their  honorable  lineage,  but 
for  all  that  goes  to  make  a  locality  desirable  on  ac- 
count of  its  educational  and  moral  advantages,  to 
which  they  have  contributed. 

JOHN  NORTON  GARDINER,  a  well-known 
citizen,  stock  and  dairy  farmer  of  the  town  of  (iris- 
wold,  was  born  Aug.  15,  1844,  at  Penn  Yan.  X.  Y., 
and  he  is  one  of  a  family  of  twenty-one  children 
born  to  the  union  of  Ray  Gould  and  Rachel  (Nor- 
ton) Gardiner. 

The  family  is  an  old  settled  one  of  Rhode  Island. 
Gould  Gardiner,  grandfather  of  John  N.  Gardiner, 
was  born  in  Rhode  Island,  and  lived  a  long  and 
useful  life  there,  following  the  vocation  of  farmer 
in  the  locality  of  Exeter.    He  was  succeeded  on  the 
farm  by  his  son,  Ray  Gould,  in  1804.  where  the  lat- 
ter lived  until  1830,  when  he  removed  to  the  State  of 
New  York,   locating  at  Penn  Yan.     Here  he   re- 
mained until  1846,  when  he  returned  to  Rhode  Is- 
land and  settled  at  Exeter  among  old  family  friends 
and  kindred,  but  later  removed  again,  locating  at 
South  Hopkinton,  R.  I.,  where  he  followed  carpen- 
tering, and  where  he  spent  the  remainder  of  his  life, 
dying  in  1868.    He  was  buried  in  Hope  Valley  cem- 
etery.   In  his  early  political  life  he  was  a  Whig,  but 
a  Republican  after  the  organization  of  the  party. 
He  sought  no  office,  being  no  politician  in  a  self- 
seeking  sense.    During  the  Civil  War  he  was  a  loyal 
supporter  of  the  Union,  and  gave  three  sons  to  fight 
that  it  might  be  preserved.    He  died  as  he  bail  lived, 
a   devoted  husband  and  the  beloved   father  of  his 
numerous   children.      He   married    Rachel    Norton, 
who  still  survives  at  the  age  of  eighty-five  years,  at 
Hope  Valley,  R.  I.    She  was  born  at  Benton.  N.  Y. 
In  spite  of  maternal  cares  more  than  usual  having 
devolved  upon  her  she   retains   both   physical   and 
mental  vigor,  and  is  just  as  wise  and  careful  a  grand- 
mother as  she  was  a  mother,  and  is  the  center  of  a 
loving   family   circle.     The  children   were  born   in 
the  State  of  New  York,  as  follows :     George  W., 
born  July  28,  1836,  was  a  soldier  in  Co.  A,  7th  R.  I. 
V.  I.,  and  died  at  Pleasant  Valley,  Md.,  in   1862; 
Estella,  born  Jan.  6,  1838,  married  Silas  A.  Nichols, 
of  Hope  Valley,  R.  I. ;  William  H.,  born  June  23, 


5*4 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


18-10.  resides  at  Providence,  R.  I. ;  Sarah  T.,  born 
June  23,  1841,  married  Horatio  Burdick,  and  died  in 
187 1 :  Mary  S.,  born  July  17,  1842,  married  Harri- 
son Champlin;  John  Norton,  born  Aug.  15,  1844; 
Henry  C,  born  Jan.  22,  1845,  resides  at  East  Lyme, 
Conn.;  Leander  T.,  born  Dec.  18,  1846,  died  at 
Boston ;  Samuel  A.,  born  Feb.  22,  1849,  resides  at 
Jewett  City,  Conn. ;  Edwin  A.,  born  April  18,  1850, 
resides  in  Rhode  Island ;  Ray  Gould,  born  Aug.  26, 
1852,  resides  at  Boston;  Melissa  F.,  born  Jan.  1, 
1854.  married  Charles  Avery,  of  Mystic,  Conn.; 
Addie  F.,  born  Aug.  22,  1855,  married  George  T. 
Barber,  of  Hope  Valley,  R.  I. ;  Charles  L.,  born  June 
25,  i860,  lives  in  Boston;  George  W.  (2),  born 
April  19,  1862,  lives  in  Boston;  Ulysses  Grant,  born 
March  16,  1865,  lives  at  Hope  Valley,  R.  I. ;  and  five 
children  died  in  infancy. 

John  Norton  Gardiner  was  but  two  years  old 
when  the  family  removed  to  Exeter,  R.  I.,  where  he 
attended  school  during  the  winter  seasons  and 
worked  on  the  farm  during  the  summers.  When  the 
Civil  War  broke  out  he  was  anxious  to  join  the 
loyal  troops  marching  to  the  front,  but  was  only 
seventeen  years  old  at  the  time.  In  1862,  however., 
he  enlisted  in  Co.  A,  7th  R.  I.  Infantry,  under  Col. 
Bliss,  and  Capt.  Leavens  of  Hope  Valley,  and  served 
from  August  until  December.  He  then  returned  to 
the  farm,  where  he  remained  until  the  death  of  his 
father.  In  1868  he  came  to  Voluntown,  engaged  in 
farming  and  started  into  the  mercantile  business 
with  John  Leffingwell,  under  the  firm  name  of 
Leffingwell  &  Gardiner,  general  merchants.  The 
partnership  continued  until  1888,  when  he  sold  out 
and  started  into  farming,  buying  his  present  farm  of 
170  acres,  in  Griswold.  Here  Mr.  Gardiner  has 
made  extensive  improvements,  entirely  remodeling 
the  house  and  adding  many  substantial  buildings. 
He  is  now  extensively  engaged  in  dairy  farming  and 
stock  raising,  and  is  commonly  counted  one  of  the 
successful  agriculturists  of  this  section.  He  is  a  man 
of  unassuming  manner,  frank  and  kind-hearted,  de- 
voted to  home  and  family,  and  a  type  of  the  best 
class  of  American  citizen.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
A.  O.  U.  W.,  of  Voluntown,  and  is  a  Republican  in 
his  political  belief.  He  belongs  to  and  liberally  sup- 
ports the  Baptist  Church  at  Voluntown. 

On  Aug.  21,  1869,  Mr.  Gardiner  married,  at 
Hopkinton,  R.  L,  Atteresta  Allena  Palmer,  daugh- 
ter of  John  and  Amy  (Ritter)  Palmer,  of  that  place. 
Mrs.  Gardiner  is  a  lady  of  gentle  manner  and  most 
engaging  character.  She  is  a  member  of  the  Sev- 
enth Day  Baptist  Church,  of  Rhode  Island.  Two 
children  have  been  born  to  this  marriage :  Delmer, 
born  Sept.  26,  1875,  who  is  engaged  in  the  dairy 
business  with  his  father ;  and  John  Franklin,  born 
Aug.  11,  1879,  a  graduate  of  the  East  Greenwich 
Academy,  class  of  1903.  Mr.  Gardiner  has  never 
sought  public  position,  but  at  one  time  consented  to 
serve  as  road  surveyor.  He  is  a  man  of  prominence 
in  his  locality,  and  enjoys  the  esteem  of  all  who 
know  him. 


NELSON  TAYLOR,  a  highly  respected  citizen 
and  prosperous  agriculturist  of  Lebanon,  is  a  son  of 
John  B.  and  Prudence  (Avery)  Taylor,  who  are 
mentioned  elsewhere. 

Mr.  Taylor  was  born  Aug.  13,  1830,  in  Franklin, 
Conn.,  and  he  was  about  five  years  of  age  when  his 
parents  moved  to  Lebanon.  There  he  attended  the 
district  schools  and  was  brought  up  to  hard  work 
upon  the  farm,  learning  to  be  industrious  and  thrifty. 
He  remained  with  his  father,  and,  with  the  exception 
of  seven  months  when  he  was  employed  on  another 
farm  by  Squire  Jesse  Wright,  he  remained  on  the 
homestead  farm  until  1869,  when  he  moved  to  his 
present  property,  which  he  had  purchased  the  pre- 
ceding year  of  L.  L.  Lyman.  This  farm  was  known 
as  the  "Maxwell  place,"  and  to  it  he  has  added  addi- 
tional acres,  improving  all  the  property,  until  he  is 
now  the  owner  of  sixty-five  acres  of  excellent  land, 
which  he  devotes  to  general  farming  and  dairying. 

On  Sept.  12,  1854,  Mr.  Taylor  was  married  to 
Helen  A.  Topliff,  of  Willington,  who  died  Jan.  2, 
1861,  aged  thirty-one  years.  No  children  were  born 
of  this  marriage.  On  Dec.  25,  1862,  Mr.  Taylor 
married  Mary  L.  Kilbourne,  who  was  born  May  6, 
1837,  in  East  Hartford,  a  daughter  of  Nathan  and 
Lucy  (Burt)  Kilbourne,  the  former  a  painter  by 
occupation.  Two  children  were  born  to  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Taylor:  (1)  John  Clifton,  born  March  18, 
1869,  is  mentioned  below.  (2)  Frederick  N.,  born 
May  8,  1878,  is  one  of  the  popular  young  men  of 
the  town,  and  now  manages  the  farm  for  his  father. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  Lebanon  Grange,  and  has 
served  four  years  as  master,  and  is  now  serving  his 
second  term  as  Master  of  the  New  London  County 
Pomona.  His  wife,  who  bore  the  maiden  name  of 
Hannah  M.  Kimball,  was  born  in  Scotland,  Conn.; 
they  have  one  son,  Ralph  Winslow,  born  July  12, 
1902. 

Mr.  Taylor  is  a  stanch  Republican,  as  are  both  of 
his  sons.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Taylor  and  son,  Frederick, 
and  his  wife  are  consistent  members  of  the  Congre- 
gational Church.  During  his  earlier  years  Mr. 
Taylor  was  a  very  hard  working  man,  and  is  now 
enjoying  a  well  earned  rest.  His  sons  are  a  credit 
to  him,  and  his  beloved  wife  is  and  has  been  his 
devoted  helpmeet  in  all  his  work. 

Kilbourne.  The  Kilbourne  family,  of  which 
Mrs.  Taylor  is  a  member,  is  one  of  the  oldest  in  Con- 
necticut, and  she  is  in  the  ninth  generation  from 
Thomas  Kilbourne,  who  was  born  in  England  in 
1578,  and  in  1635  came  to  America  in  the  ship 
"Increase,"  with  his  wife  Frances  and  their  chil- 
dren. The  family  landed  in  the  New  World  April 
15th  of  that  same  year,  and  he  located  at  Wethers- 
field,  Conn.,  where  he  passed  the  remainder  of  his 
life. 

(II)  Sergeant  John  Kilbourne,  youngest  child 
of  Thomas,  was  baptized  in  Wood  Ditton,  England, 
Sept.  29,  1624,  and  became  one  of  the  prominent 
men  of  the  Connecticut  colony,  holding  many  public 
offices,   including  those  of  magistrate  in  the  local 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


5i5 


-courts,  member  of  the  Colonial  Legislature,  and 
member  of  the  Colonial  grarifl  jury.  In  [662  he 
helped  to  procure  the  famous  charter  of  Connecti- 
cut. He  and  his  wife  Naomi,  to  whom  he  was  mar- 
*  ried  in  1650,  had  several  children,  among  whom  was, 
a  son,  Thomas. 

(J II)  Sergeant  Thomas  Kilbourne  was  born  in 
"W'ethersfield,  in  February,  165 1.  He  married  Su- 
sannah, daughter  of  William  Hills,  of  Glastonbury. 

(IV)  Thomas  Kilbourne,  the  next  in  line  of  de- 
scent, was  born  in  Hockanum,  Conn.  In  1700  he 
married  a  daughter  of  Joseph  Hills,  of  Glastonbury. 

(V)  Thomas  Kilbourne,  son  of  Thomas  (4), 
was  born  Sept.  8,  1705,  at  what  is  now  East  Hart- 
ford. In  May,  1728,  he  married  Mary  Diggins, 
daughter  of  John  Diggins,  of  Middletown,  Conn., 
and  among  their  children  was  a  son  Thomas. 

(VI)  Thomas  Kilbourne,  the  great-grandfather 
of  Mrs.  Taylor,  was  born  Aug.  25,  1729.  He  mar- 
ried and  became  the  father  of  a  son,  Ashbel. 

(VII)  Ashbel  Kilbourne,  the  grandfather  of 
Mrs.  Taylor,  was  born  in  East  Hartford  in  April, 
1759.  and  during  the  Revolutionary  war  served  as 
a  soldier  in  Col.  Webb's  regiment.  He  suffered 
much  for  his  country,  and  was  one  of  those  taken 
prisoner  by  the  British  troops  in  December,  1777, 
and  confined  in  Philadelphia,  from  which  place  he 
was  transferred  in  a  wagon  to  Hartford,  Conn. 
After  his  return  home  he  was  obliged  to  place  him- 
self under  the  care  of  Dr.  Tudor,  of  East  Windsor, 
his  feet  having  been  frozen  while  in  prison. 
Through  cruel  neglect  he  was  crippled  for  life,  and 
the  "American  Archives,"  published  by  order  of 
Congress  in  1848,  thus  refers  to  his  case:  "Mr. 
Kilbourne  was  disabled  while  a  prisoner  in  Phila- 
delphia ;  his  feet  being  frozen,  his  toes  dropped  off, 
and  for  want  of  proper  care  he  was  totally  dis- 
abled." Congress  granted  him  a  pension  and  back 
pay,  and  the  General  Assembly  of  Connecticut,  in 
the  May  session  of  1779,  passed  the  following  con- 
cerning this  brave  American  patriot :  "Resolved, 
by  this  Assembly,  that  the  committee  of  Pay  table, 
adjust  and  liquidate  the  accounts  of  the  memorialist 
for  his  sickness,  and  draw  an  order  on  the  State 
for  such  sums  as  they  shall  find  due."  This  worthy 
man  married  a  Miss  Evans  of  East  Windsor,  and 
one  of  their  sons  was  named  Nathan. 

(YIII)  Nathan  Kilbourne,  father  of  Mrs.  Tay- 
lor, married  Lucy  Burt,  and  one  of  their  children 
was  Mary  L.,  who  married  Nelson  Taylor. 

The  Kilbourne  family  is  not  only  one  of  the  old- 
est, but  its  representatives  have  been  noted  for  their 
industry  and  thrift,  and  they  have  maintained  the 
honor  of  the  name  wherever  located,  wdiile  their 
public  spirit  and  patriotism  have  been  shown  in  both 
war  and  peace. 

John  Clifton  Taylor,  M.  D..  the  specialist  on 
diseases  of  the  Eye,  Ear,  Nose  and  Throat,  of  New 
London,  in  which  locality  he  enjoys  a  lucrative  prac- 
tice in  his  chosen  profession,  was  born  March  18, 
1869,  in  Lebanon,  Connecticut. 


Dr.  Taylor's  early  educational  training  was  be- 
gun in  the  district  schools  of  his  native  town,  and 
continued  in  the  Xatchaug  high  school,  of  Williman- 
tic,  from  which  he  was  graduated  in  1886.  He  then 
entered  Oberlin  College,  in  which  institution  of 
learning  he  was  a  student  for  two  years.  Entering 
the  Medical  School  of  the  University  of  Michigan, 
he  was  graduated  therefrom  with  the  degree  of 
M.  D.  in  1891,  and  he  then  began  the  practice  of  his 
chosen  profession  in  Scotland,  Conn.,  but  after  two 
years,  although  he  had  built  up  a  good  practice,  he 
removed  to  Manchester,  Conn.,  desiring  a  larger 
field  for  his  labors.  At  the  end  of  four  years,  during 
which  time  he  attended  lectures  and  had  practical 
clinical  work  in  various  New  York  hospitals  on  dis- 
eases of  the  Eye,  Ear,  Nose  and  Throat,  he  sold 
out  his  practice  in  Manchester  to  Dr.  C.  E.  Weidner, 
and  in  1897  settled  in  New  London,  where  he  has 
become  a  very  noted  specialist  in  the  treatment  of 
the  organs  mentioned,  his  large  practice  being  con- 
fined entirely  to  the  diseases  of  these  organs.  He 
also  has  charge  of  the  special  work  at  the  Memorial 
Hospital  of  New  London  in  his  line  of  practice.  Dr. 
Taylor  holds  membership  in  the  State,  County  and 
City  Medical  Associations,  and  is  a  member  of 
Brainard  Lodge,  No.  102,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  New  Lon- 
don, and  of  Palestine  Comrhandery,  Knights  Tem- 
plar. 

Dr.  Taylor  was  married  (first)  in  June,  1892,  to 
Jennie  Stofer,  of  Cleveland,  Ohio,  who  died  in  New 
London,  June  7,  1899,  leaving  one  son,  Harold  Clif- 
ton, born  Nov.  9,  1895.  For  his  second  wife  Dr. 
Taylor  was  married  Sept.  27,  1900,  to  Margaret 
Stevens,  of  Montgomery's  Ferry,  Pa.,  and  to  this 
union  have  come  two  children :  Robert  Nelson,  born 
June  1,  1903,  and  Lurena  Kilbourne,  born  Sept.  17, 
1904. 

Dr.  Taylor's  office  is  located  in  the  Harris  build- 
ing, New  London,  and  is  thoroughly  equipped  with 
all  the  modern  and  up-to-date  appliances  known  to 
and  used  by  the  medical  profession  in  diagnosing 
and  treating  diseases  of  the  Eye,  Ear,  Nose  and 
Throat. 

REV.  JAMES  J.  SMITH,  better  known  in  Nor- 
wich as  Father  Smith,  is  the  well  beloved  priest  and 
pastor  of  St.  Mary's  parish,  where  he  has  been  in 
charge  since  Nov.  28,  1897.  In  the  face  of  great 
difficulties,  by  his  courage,  energy,  faith  and  enthu- 
siasm. Father  Smith  has  brought  St.  Mary's  into 
the  rank  of  representative  Catholic  parishes  of  Con- 
necticut. 

Father  Smith  was  born  in  Ireland,  but  came  to 
this  country  when  he  was  ten  years  old.  He  at- 
tended a  private  academy,  and  graduated  from 
Holy  Cross  College  in  Worcester,  Mass.,  in  June, 
1876.  He  then  took  a  three  years'  course  in  the 
Grand  Seminary,  in  Montreal,  Canada,  and  was  or- 
dained in  Hartford  May  20,  1880,  by  Bishop  Mc- 
Mahon.  His  first  assignment  was  as  assistant  to 
Rev.  M.  F.  Kelly,  at  Windsor  Locks,  where  he  spent 


5i6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPLIICAL    RECORD. 


four  years.  When  Father  Kelly  was  transferred  to 
the  parish  of  St.  Augustine,  in  Bridgeport,  Father 
Smith  accompanied  him,  and  was  his  assistant  there 
for  another  four  years.  He  then  received  the  ap- 
pointment to  St.  George's  parish,  in  Guilford,  where 
he  remained  five  years.  His  next  charge  was  the 
parish  of  St.  Lawrence,  in  Hartford,  where  he  spent 
four  years,  and  from  there  he  came  to  St.  Mary's  in 
Norwich. 

The  Roman  Catholic  Church  has  been  established 
but  a  short  time  in  Norwich,  no  persons  of  that  faith 
being  recorded  there  previous  to  1824.  Father 
Fitton,  one  of  the  missionaries  of  the  Church,  came 
to  Norwich  in  1831,  and  from  that  time  visited  the 
town  at  stated  intervals,  ministering  to  the  spiritual 
needs  of  his  people,  and  holding  religious  services  as 
tradition  tells  "in  shanties,  or  in  groves."  The  first 
baptism  into  the  Catholic  faith  recorded  in  Norwich, 
is  dated  May  15,  1836.  From  that  time  the  growth 
of  the  Church  was  rapid  and  successful.  The  first 
Catholic  Church  to  be  dedicated  in  Norwich,  and 
also  the  first  in  Eastern  Connecticut,  was  that  of 
St.  Mary,  which  was  opened  for  service  by  Father 
Fitton,  March  17,  1845.  The  town  records  show  the 
transfer  to  Father  Fitton,  Sept.  4,  1844,  of  land 
in  Greeneville,  which  was  transferred  Nov.  14th  of 
the  same  year  to  Rt.  Rev.  William  Tyler,  Bishop  of 
Hartford,  and  on  this  land  St.  Mary's  Church  was 
erected.  The  desire  of  Father  Fitton's  heart  was 
attained  by  the  bringing  together  in  St.  Mary's  of 
the  Catholic  population  of  Norwich.  But  the  grow- 
ing number  of  parishioners  eventually  made  another 
church  necessary,  and  St.  Patrick's  parish  was  estab- 
lished in  a  more  central  location,  St.  Mary's  becom- 
ing, after  1879,  merely  an  out  mission  of  the  new 
parish.  About  the  year  1897  it  was  determined  by 
Bishop  Tierney,  that  the  needs  of  the  Catholics  in 
Greeneville,  and  the  section  adjacent  to  St.  Mary's, 
demanded  the  establishment  of  a  separate  parish, 
and  it  was  decided  to  sever  the  connection  between 
St.  Patrick's  and  St.  Mary's,  making  each  inde- 
pendent. The  charge  of  the  new  St.  Mary's  was 
given  by  the  Bishop  to  Father  Smith,  who  was  at 
that  time  incumbent  of  the  parish  of  St.  Lawrence, 
in  Hartford: 

It  was  no  easy  task  that  Father  Smith  undertook, 
that  cold,  cheerless  November  day,  when  he  arrived 
in  Norwich.  He  found  the  church  entirely  out  of 
repair,  and  the  whole  parish  disorganized ;  the 
church  must  be  rebuilt,  parish  work  arranged  and 
systematized,  a  convent  and  a  parochial  school 
erected.  For  the  first  month  Father  Smith  was  a 
guest  of  Father  Treanor,  and  by  that  time  the  parish 
had  secured  the  Batchelor  place,  on  Central  avenue, 
now  owned  by  Timothy  Kelly,  for  the  parochial 
residence,  and  there  Father  Smith  has  since  lived. 
The  church  was  formally  reorganized  Jan.  17,  1898, 
there  being  1,800  people  in  the  parish,  and  in  less 
than  four  years  the  parish  had  a  membership  of 
2,200,  with  275  children  of  school  age.  A  warm 
affection  soon  sprang  up  between  Father  Smith  and 


his  parishioners,  and  by  their  united  efforts  the 
broken  windows  and  falling  ceilings  of  the  church 
were  repaired  and  beautified.  The  church  was  re- 
stored at  a  cost  of  $4,000,  and  attention  was  then 
turned  to  the  school.  The  old  parochial  residence 
was  used  at  first,  but  the  increasing  number  of  pupils 
demanded  better  accommodations,  and  a  new  school- 
house  was  built.  A  school  building  fund,  for  St. 
Mary's  parish,  was  started  through  a  bequest  of 
$5,000,  from  Patrick  Kelly,  in  1892,  which  has  been 
continually  increased  through  the  energetic  work 
of  Father  Smith.  Meantime  the  sisters  in  charge  of 
the  school  were  obliged  to  live  in  St.  Patrick's  con- 
vent, as  St.  Mary's  had  no  place  for  them.  To 
provide  for  this  need,  a  tract  of  land  was  purchased 
on  Hickory  street,  on  which  a  convent  was  erected. 
This  land  was  a  low  marshy  spot,  of  no  promise 
except  to  the  eye  of  indomitable  energy  and  faith. 
Now,  thoroughly  drained,  filled  in  and  improved 
with  fine  buildings,  there  are  no  more  attractive 
grounds  in  the  vicinity.  The  cost  of  the  new  im- 
provements is  about  $34,000.  Both  the  new  con- 
vent and  school-house  are  commodious  and  well- 
arranged,  and  equipped  with  all  the  modern  conve- 
niences in  the  way  of  heating,  lighting,  ventilation 
and  sanitation. 

The  severance  of  St.  Mary's  from  St.  Patrick's, 
on  which  it  had  so  long  depended,  was  not  a  task 
to  be  performed  so  easily,  or  in  a  day.  But  the 
united  efforts  of  Father  Smith  and  his  enthusiastic 
congregation,  have  accomplished  the  work,  and  the 
new  convent  and  school-house  will  enable  St.  Mary's 
to  take  the  whole  care  of  its  own  parish  work.  The 
hope  and  purpose  of  the  parish  now  is  to  erect,  in  the 
near  future,  a  handsome  church  building,  with  par- 
ochial residence  adjoining,  on  a  beautiful  site  for 
which  negotiations  are  now  pending. 

The  great  prosperity  of  the  parish  is  due  to  the 
untiring  work,  and  inspiring  enthusiasm  of  Father 
Smith,  who  is  never  discouraged,  and  never  com- 
plains of  too  great  or  too  arduous  labors. 

CHARLES  EDWARD  SPENCER  is  a  de- 
scendant of  an  old  family  and  is  one  of  the  leading 
and  successful  farmers  of  Lebanon.  He  traces  back 
his  line  of  ancestry  through  his  father  Ichabod,  his 
grandfather  Jeduthan,  through  John,  Samuel  (the 
first  to  settle  in  Windham),  Thomas  (who  settled 
at  Hartford  in  1635),  Jared  (of  Stratford)  to  Mi- 
chael Spencer  of  Bedfordshire. 

(I)  Michael  Spencer  passed  his  entire  life  in 
Bedfordshire.    His  wife's  name  was  Elizabeth. 

(II)  Jared  Spencer,  son  of  Michael,  lived  at 
Stratford,  England.  He  became  the  father  of  five 
sons,  all  of  whom  came  to  New  England :  John, 
who  returned  to  England ;  Thomas  and  William, 
who  settled  at  Hartford,  Conn. ;  Jared,  at  Haddam, 
Conn. ;  and  Michael  at  Cambridge,  Massachusetts. 

(III)  Thomas  Spencer,  known  as  "Sergeant 
Thomas,"  was  born  in  1607,  in  the  home  in  Bedford- 
shire, England,  and  upon  coming  to  New  England, 


^6  &  M 


Z-^^t. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


5*7 


an  1632,  with  his  four  brothers,  made  his  first  home 
in  Cambridge,  Mass.,  but,  in  1635,  removed  to  Hart- 
ford in  company  with  the  Rev.  Thomas  Hooker.  In 
the  Pequot  war  of  1637,  he  served  as  a  soldier,  and 
was  made  sergeant,  later  being  given  a  grant  of  land 
of  sixty  acres  as  a  reward  for  his  gallantry.  By  his 
first  wife  he  had  three  children  :  Adiah,  Thomas  and 
Samuel.  By  his  second  wife  he  had  six  children : 
Jared  ;  Sarah,  who  married  Thomas  Huxley ;  Eliza- 
beth, who  married  Samuel  Andrews,  of  Hartford ; 
Hannah  ;  Mary ;  and  Martha,  who  married  a  Mr. 
Benton. 

(IV)  Samuel  Spencer  settled  in  Windham,  now 
Scotland,  Connecticut. 

(Y)  John  Spencer,  son  of  Samuel,  was  born 
in  Windham,  where  he  died.  Five  of  his  sons  were 
in  the  war  of  the  Revolution. 

(VI)  Jeduthan  Spencer,  a  son  of  John,  was  born 
in  Windham,  on  the  Spencer  farm,  two  miles  east 
of  Windham  Centre.  He  was  one  of  those  who 
turned  out  at  the  "Lexington  alarm,"  and  he  served 
nineteen  days  in  the  vicinity  of  Boston.  By  trade 
he  was  a  carpenter  and  wheelwright,  and  was 
known  as  a  good  mechanic.  He  was  killed  while 
raising  a  bell  to  the  belfry  in  the  Scotland  church, 
in  August,  1812,  and  was  buried  in  a  private  yard, 
which  is  located  in  the  town  of  Scotland.  His  wife, 
Abigail  Brown,  was  a  native  of  Brooklyn.  Their 
children  were :  Elisha,  who  died  at  the  age  of  nine- 
teen years ;  Ichabod ;  John  L.,  who  married  Lucy 
Fuller,  and  resided  in  Hanover ;  James  H.,  a  school 
teacher  in  early  life,  who  located  at  Hartford ;  Elias, 
who  married  Miss  Rogers  and  located  at  Coventry, 
where  he  reared  a  large  family. 

(VII)  Ichabod  Spencer,  father  of  our  subject, 
was  born  in  Scotland,  Conn.,  in  1781,  and  resided 
there  until  his  marriage.  He  taught  school  for 
seven  years  in  Scotland,  during  the  winter  season, 
and  also  taught  in  Windham  and  Lebanon  before 
Tiis  marriage.  After  the  latter  event  he  located  at 
Lisbon,  where  he  resided  for  ten  years,  first  on  a 
rented  farm  and  later  on  one  he  had  purchased. 
After  disposing  of  his  property,  he  removed  to  a 
farm  in  Lebanon  which  adjoins  that  owned  by  C. 
E.  Spencer,  which  was  at  that  time  owned  by  Joseph 
Babcock,  his  father-in-law.  While  residing  on  this 
farm,  his  wife  died  in  1827,  and  later  he  lived  upon 
rented  farms  in  the  vicinity  for  six  years,  1830- 
1836.  In  the  latter  year  his  eldest  son  purchased  a 
farm  in  Scotland,  about  one-half  mile  west  of  the 
church,  and  there  he  resided  for  twenty-four  years, 
•or  until  his  death,  which  occurred  May  12,  1853. 
His  death  was  due  to  the  infirmities  of  age,  and  he 
was  buried  at  Windham.  In  politics  he  was  a  Whig, 
but  never  desired  office.  He  married  Henrietta  Bab- 
cock, a  native  of  Windham,  daughter  of  Joseph  and 
Mary  (  McCall)  Babcock  of  Lebanon.  Her  death 
which  occurred  Jan.  2J,  1827,  when  she  was  forty- 
one,  was  a  severe  blow  to  her  husband.  Their 
■children  were:     (1)  Lucius  W.,  born  Aug.  5,  1810, 


was  a  farmer  in  early  life,  but  later  was  engaged  in 
the  manufacturing  business  at  Stafford,  and  was  for 
several  years  an  overseer  in  the  Willimantic  Linen 
Company.     After  several  years  residence  on   Bab- 
cock Hill  in  Lebanon,  he  returned  to  Willimantic 
and  there  resided  until  his  death  July  29,  1888.     In 
February,   1838,  he  married   Mary  Neil,  and  they 
were  the  parents  of  George  H.  Spencer,  assistant 
postmaster  at  Willimantic.      (2)    George  D.,  born 
Jan.  26,  1813,  was  engaged  in  earlv  life  as  a  clerk 
in  stores  in  Lebanon,  Norwich  and'  Hartford,  after 
which  he  went  into  the  grocery  business  on  his  own 
account  at  Hampton,  and  later  from  1847  to  1864  in 
Lebanon.    He  spent  the  latter  years  of  his  life  at  the 
home  of  his  son,  George  F.,  in  Deep  River,  dving 
May   11,   1883,  aged  seventy-two  vears.     He 'was 
first  a  Whig,  later  a  Republican,  and  in   1854  he 
represented  Lebanon   in   the   legislature;  was   also 
town  clerk  and  judge  of  probate  for  many  vears, 
and  was  eighteen  years  on  the  school  board,  being 
altogether  a  very  prominent  man,  who  served  his 
town  continuously  for  thirty-four  years.    He  was  a 
member  of  the  Baptist  Church,  in  which  he  served  as 
trustee  and  treasurer.    In  Hampton,  Conn.,  in  June, 
1839,  George  D.   Spencer  married  Martha   Maria 
Spaulding,  who  was  born  in  December,  1815,  and 
who  died  May  15,  1883.     They  had  two  children, 
George  F.,  who  for  many  years  was  one  of  the  lead- 
ing men  of  Deep  River,  Conn.,  where  he  was  en- 
gaged in  a  mercantile  business,  but   who  is   now 
located  at  Hartford,  being  a  member  of  the  firm  of 
George  F.  Spencer  &  Co. ;  and  Dwight  S.,  born  in 
185 1,  was  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Spencer  Bros., 
and  died  March  9,  1883.     (3)  Mary  E.,  born  May 
20,   1817,  was  married  on  Nov.  9,  1841,  to  Zados 
Babcock,  a  farmer  of  South  Windham,  and  their 
one  daughter,  Ellen  B.,  died  unmarried.    Mrs.  Bab- 
cock died  April  12,  1904.     (4)  Joseph  B.,  born  July 
16,  1821,  was  married  March  27,  1849,  to  Harriet 
Sophia  Barrows,  of  Mansfield,  and  he  resided  at 
South  Windham,  where  he  died  on  August  2,  1903  ; 
his  wife  died  on  July  23,  1903.    They  left  two  chil- 
dren, Alma  P.  and  Clara  W.,  the  latter  now  the  wife 
of  J.  G.  Palmer. 

The  second  marriage  of  Ichabod  Spencer  took 
place  June  30,  1830,  Mrs.  Ruth  Clark,  widow  of 
Charles  Clark,  of  Brooklyn,  and  daughter  of 
Libeus  Washburn,  becoming  his  wife.  She  was 
born  in  Pomfret  in  1794,  and  her  death  occurred 
Aug.  12,  1859,  in  Scotland.  Conn.,  and  her  remains 
were  buried  at  Brooklyn.  One  daughter  by  her  first 
marriage,  Eliza  Ann,  became  the  wife  of  William 
F.  Essex,  and  died  in  August.  1879.  in  Millerton, 
N.  Y. ;  her  remains  lie  in  the  Essex  family  plot  in 
Willimantic.  The  children  of  Ichabod  Spencer  by 
his  second  marriage  were:  Charles  Edward,  was 
born  Dec.  24,  1831.  Frederick  L.,  born  May  I, 
1833,  was  married  in  January,  1886,  to  Mary  W. 
Peckham,  and  he  died  in  July  following;  he  was  a 
farmer  and   stockdealer  of  Windham  ;   during   the 


5i8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


civil  war  he  enlisted  in  the  18th  Conn.  V.  I.  and 
became  a  sergeant,  and  was  honorably  discharged 
with  his  regiment. 

Charles"  Edward  Spencer  was  born  Dec.  24, 
183 1,  in  Lebanon,  and  was  two  years  old  when  the 
family  located  in  Scotland,  in  which  town  his  boy- 
hood days  were  passed.  He  attended  the  district 
school  until  the  age  of  seventeen  years,  and  after 
that  time  made  his  home  with  his  brother  Joseph, 
who  then  resided  on  our  subject's  present  farm. 
While  there  he  attended  for  three  terms  the  school 
of  Jabez  Fitch,  who  had  a  select  school  at  South 
Windham.  From  the  age  of  thirteen  years,  he 
spent  the  summer  season  as  a  farm  laborer,  receiv- 
ing five  dollars  a  month  when  he  was  thirteen ;  six 
dollars  a  month  when  he  was  fourteen  years ;  eight 
dollars  a  month  when  he  was  sixteen  years,  and 
after  that  twenty  dollars  a  month.  Prior  to  his 
marriage  he  taught  school  for  eight  winters,  but 
after  marrying,  he  settled  on  his  present  farm,  which 
was  purchased  from  his  mother-in-law,  and,  with 
the  exception  of  three  years  which  were  spent  on  a 
nearby  farm,  he  has  since  made  it  his  home.  He  has 
made  many  extensive  improvements  upon  the  prop- 
erty, and  he  has  added  to  it  until  he  now  owns  130 
acres.    He  makes  a  specialty  of  dairying. 

On  July  2,  1861,  Mr.  Spencer  was  married,  in 
Willimantic,  to  Harriet  Haskell,  born  Aug.  2,  1835, 
in  North  Stonington,  a  daughter  of  Hezekiah  and 
Sarah  (Hewitt)  Haskell.  The  children  born  of  this 
union  were:  Ida  May,  born  Feb.  1,  1864,  died  Feb. 
12,  1874;  Frank  Washburn,  born  Jan.  8,  1869, 
assists  his  father  at  home ;  and  Adorna,  born  Jan. 
11,  1876,  a  graduate  of  the  Willimantic  High 
School,  class  of  1894,  married,  Oct.  3,  1895,  Arthur 
Sweet,  a  farmer  of  South  Windham.  In  politics 
Mr.  Spencer  is  a  stanch  Republican,  and  has  served 
as  justice  of  the  peace,  and  grand  juror;  in  1889 
he  represented  the  town  in  the  State  Legislature, 
and  while  there  served  on  the  committee  on  in- 
surance. 

Mr.  Spencer  was  one  of  the  organizers  of  the 
Lebanon  Creamery  Association,  and  has  served  as 
a  director  since  its  organization.  When  he  was 
nineteen  years  of  age  he  joined  the  Windham  Con- 
gregational Church,  of  which  his  wife  and  daugh- 
ter are  also  members.  He  has  been  active  in  church 
work,  serving  on  the  church  committee,  and  at  the 
present  time  he  is  clerk  and  treasurer  of  the  branch 
church  at  South  Windham,  and  has  been  chairman 
of  the  committee  since  it  was  started.  Mr.  Spencer 
is  a  hardworking  man,  and  commands  the  esteem 
and  respect  of  all  who  know  him.  He  ranks  among 
the  substantial  men  of  the  town,  and  his  success 
has  been  gained  through  his  own  efforts. 

GEORGE  W.  LYMAN,  one  of  the  well  known 
and  most  substantial  citizens  of  Lebanon,  now  liv- 
ing retired  from  work,  after  many  successful  years 
devoted  to  farming,  is  a  descendant  of  an  old  Con- 
necticut familv. 


Richard  Lyman  came  to  America  with  his  wife 
and  five  children  in  1631.  Their  English  home  was 
at  High  Ongar,  County  Essex,  twenty-five  miles 
from  London.  They  sailed  from  Bristol,  England, 
in  August,  1 63 1,  and  landed  in  Boston  the  follow- 
ing November.  They  first  settled  at  Charlestown, 
Mass.,  and  there  remained  until  October,  1635,  when 
they  joined  the  party  of  one  hundred  persons  under 
the  leadership  of  Rev.  Thomas  Hooker  and  became 
"original  settlers"  of  Hartford,  Richard  Lyman's 
name  being  on  the  monument  erected  to  the  first 
settlers  in  the  rear  of  the  Center  Church  at  that 
city.  He  was  a  land  owner  and  a  prominent  citizen 
of  Hartford,  and  he  died  in  1640.  His  widow,  for- 
merly Sarah  Osborne,  did  not  long  survive  him. 
They  were  the  ancestors  of  the  greater  portion  of 
those  bearing  the  name  in  this  country.  The  line- 
age of  George  W.  Lyman  from  the  emigrant  Rich- 
ard is  through  the  latter's  son  Richard  (2),  Richard 
(3),  Samuel,  Jabez,  Elisha,  Capt.  Alvin  G.  and 
Ludlow  Lawrence. 

Capt.  Alvin  G.  Lyman,  grandfather  of  George 
\Y.,  was  born  in  1770,  son  of  Elisha  Lyman. 
He  became  an  extensive  farmer,  and  resided  in  Leb- 
anon until  his  death,  in  1853.  He  was  one  of  the 
substantial  men  of  the  town,  and  was  a  man  of  in- 
fluence and  prominence.  As  captain  of  the  local 
company  of  militia,  he  was  in  command  of  his'  com- 
pany at  New  London  when  that  place  was  threat- 
ened by  the  British  in  the  war  of  1812.  Politicallv 
he  was  a  Jeffersonian  Democrat,  and  religiously  an 
attendant  of  the  Baptist  Church.  He  married  a 
Miss  Maples,  who  died  in  early  life,  leaving  several 
small  children  as  follows:  (1)  Thomas,  a  farmer  in 
Lebanon,  who  married  (first)  a  Miss  Lathrop,  and 
(second)  Harriet  Slade ;  (2)  Ludlow  Lawrence; 
(3)  George,  a  wheelwright  by  trade,  who  left  home 
when  a  young  man,  and  died  in  the  Civil  war;  (4) 
Albert,  a  farmer  in  Lebanon,  who  married  (first) 
Lucinda  Segars,  and  (second)  Jane  Gillette;  (5) 
Frances,  who  married  (first)  a  Mr.  Ingraham,  and 
(second)  Eliaphalet  Manning,  and  died  in  Meriden  ; 
(6)  Lucy,  who  married  John  Gardner,  and  died  in 
Willimantic;  and  (7)  Jane,  who  married  Bridgman 
Manley,  and  resides  in  Lebanon. 

Ludlow  Lawrence  Lyman  was  born  Aug.  25,. 
1813,  in  Lebanon,  and  his  early  life  was  spent  in 
hard  work  on  the  farm.  All  his  education  was  re- 
ceived in  the  district  schools.  Until  the  age  of 
twenty-one  he  remained  at  home,  giving  his  time 
to  his  parents,  but  the  month  following  his  attain- 
ing his  majority  he  left  home,  and  was  employed 
for  two  months  by  Judge  Hebard,  on  Lebanon 
Green.  The  following  spring  he  took  his  father's 
farm  on  shares,  and  remained  there  for  thirteen 
years,  during  this  time  nieeting  with  good  success. 
He  was  careful  of  his  earnings,  and  in  that  way  ob- 
tained the  start  which  later  brought  him  wealth. 
He  removed  from  his  father's  farm  to  one  of  eighty- 
three  acres,  located  at  the  lower  end  of  Lebanon 
street,   and   there   he   very   successfully   carried   on- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


5i9 


farming  all  the  rest  of  his  life.  He  greatly  improved 
the  land,  and  brought  it  to  a  high  state  of  cultiva- 
tion, and  made  it  one  of  the  most  productive  farms 
of  the  town.  Mr.  Lyman  was  ever  a  hard  working 
man,  and  was  active  until  his  last  sickness,  his  death 
being  caused  by  a  shock  which  preceded  his  death  a 
few  months.  He  died  Jan.  25,  1896.  and  his  remains 
were  the  first  placed  in  the  new  cemetery  south  of 
Lebanon  Green.  He  was  about  six  feet  tall,  and  in 
his  prime  weighed  nearly  two  hundred  pounds.  He 
was  a  man  of  good  habits,  and  had  excellent  health 
throughout  life,  until  his  last  illness.  Of  great 
sympathy  and  uniform  good  nature,  he  was  slow 
to  anger,  but  when  once  aroused  he  was  not  slow  to 
cool  off.  He  was  ever  a  strict  temperance  man,  and 
was  a  member  of  the  Congregational  Church,  and  a 
very  regular  attendant  upon  divine  service.  Po- 
litically he  was  a  Democrat  until  the  Civil  war,  after 
which  he  supported  the  Republican  party,  but  he 
never  sought  public  office.  In  his  early  life  he  was 
a  member  of  the  local  militia,  and  served  as  pax- 
master  with  the  rank  of  lieutenant.  Mr.  Lyman  was 
a  careful  and  economical  man,  and  a  man  of  splen- 
did business  judgment,  and  through  the  exercise 
of  these  traits  he  accumulated  a  large  property,  at 
the  time  of  his  death  being  ranked  among  the 
wealthiest  men  of  the  town.  He  married  Harriet 
B.  Taylor,  of  Lebanon,  daughter  of  John  B.  Tay- 
lor, who  survived  him  and  died  April  16,  1900,  aged 
seventy-nine  years,  and  was  buried  beside  her  hus- 
band. Mrs.  Lyman  was  a  very  faithful  helpmeet, 
and  a  splendid  business  woman.  Much  of  her  hus- 
band's success  was  due  to  her  wise  counsel  and 
thriftiness.  She,  too,  was  a  member  of  the  Congre- 
gational Church. 

George  W.  Lyman,  the  only  child  of  his  par- 
ents, was  born  Oct.  8,  1841,  on  the  Lyman  home- 
stead farm,  west  of  his  present  home.  He  was  a 
small  boy  when  his  parents  moved  to  the  farm  south 
of  the  Green.  He  attended  the  district  school  and 
Lebanon  Academy,  which  was  then  presided  over 
in  turn  by  Messrs.  Crandall,  Bronson  and  Standish. 
Out  of  school  hours  he  was  given  a  severe  course  in 
farm  work.  He  remained  at  home,  assisting  his 
father  in  the  management  of  the  farm,  which  he 
continued  to  do  after  the  death  of  his  parent.  In 
1899  he  removed  to  his  present  nice  home,  but  still 
continues  to  manage  the  farm,  in  addition  to  look- 
ing after  his  other  interests. 

Mr.  Lyman  was  married  (first)  to  Kate  E.  Peck- 
ham,  of  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  daughter  of  Edwin 
H.  Peckham.  She  died  March  30,  1898,  aged  fifty- 
four  years.  On  June  4,  1900,  Mr.  Lyman  was  mar- 
ried to  Lula  Estella  Hill,  who  was  born  in  Haver- 
hill, N.  H.,  daughter  of  Frank  and  Sarah  (Bos- 
well)  Hill,  formerly  of  Haverhill,  but  later  of  Co- 
lumbia, Conn. 

Mr.  Lyman  is  a  Republican,  on  national  affairs, 
but  in  local  affairs  supports  the  candidates  best  fitted 
for  office.  He  has  served  for  a  time  as  grand  juror. 
but  never  cared  for  political  preferment.   Mr.  Lyman 


is  a  member  of  Lebanon  Grange,  and  Mrs.  Lyman 
of  Columbia  Grange.  They  are  members  of  the 
Congregational  Church,  and  active  in  religious 
work.  Mr.  Lyman  is,  like  his  father,  a  careful,  con- 
servative  business  man,  thoroughly  reliable  in  all 
his  dealings,  and  no  man  in  the  town  is  more  de- 
serving the  esteem  in  which  he  is  held. 

AMOS  ROSWELL  CHAPMAN,  for  eleven 
years  first  selectman  of  the  town  of  Groton,  and  a 
man  of  ripe  experience  and  solid  traits  of  character, 
was  born  in  the  town  of  Ledyard,  Conn.,  April  4, 
1847,  son  OI  Roswell  Button  Chapman,  also  a  na- 
tive of  Ledyard. 

Roswell  B.  Chapman  learned  the  trade  of  a 
carpenter  under  Col.  Roswell  Button,  of  Jewett  City, 
and  until  the  year  1853,  he  engaged  in  building.  In 
that  year,  however,  he  removed  to  Mystic,  Conn., 
and  there  followed  the  trade  of  a  ship  joiner  until 
his  death,  which  event  took  place  Sept.  12.  1876. 
He  married  Mary  Ann  Wilcox,  daughter  of  Robert 
Nelson  Wilcox,  of  Ledyard,  and  the  children  born  of 
this  marriage  were :  Amos  Roswell ;  Everett  B. ; 
Mary  Ellen,  who  married  William  Comstock  and 
resides  at  Perrysburg,  Ohio ;  and  Martin  W.  In 
political  faith  Mr.  Chapman  was  a  Democrat. 

Amos  R.  Chapman  was  educated  in  the  Fifth 
school  district  of  Mystic,  Conn.,  and  was  admitted 
to  the  old  academy  there.  After  completing  his 
course  of  studies,  he  learned  the  trade  of  ship  joiner 
under  his  father,  and  has  followed  that  line  of  work 
on  the  Mystic  and  Connecticut  rivers.  In  1870,  he 
obtained  the  contract  for  finishing  the  schooner 
yacht  "Rambler,"  built  in  New  London  by  P.  E. 
Beckwith,  and  he  also  worked  on  the  barque  "Gray 
Eagle,"  at  Noank;  the  American  tea  ship  "Benefac- 
tor" at  Greenport,  L.  I. ;  a  barque  at  Warren,  R.  I., 
and  for  a  good  many  years  he  has  held  the  contract 
for  finishing  all  the  work  done  at  the  Palmer  yard 
in  Noank. 

In  March,  1872,  Mr.  Chapman  was  united  in 
marriage  at  Noank,  Conn.,  with  Martha  Ella  Doug- 
lass, daughter  of  Capt.  James  Winthrop  Douglass. 
They  have  a  son,  Herbert  Douglass,  who  married 
Mabel  Palmer,  and  has  two  children,  Herbert  D., 
Jr.,  and  Harold  Palmer. 

Mr.  Chapman  has  been  a  Democrat  all  his  life, 
and  represented  Groton  in  the  Legislature  in  i.v 
Since  1884  he  has' been  justice  of  the  peace.  For 
fourteen  years  he  has  been  selectman,  and  for 
eleven  years  of  this  time  he  has  served  as  first  select- 
man. He  is  recognized  by  his  townsmen  of  both 
parties  as  the  right  man  in  the  right  place,  and  has 
discharged  the  duties  of  his  office  in  a  manner  that 
allows  of  no  criticism.  He  has  been  as  loyal  to  one 
part  of  the  town  as  to  the  other,  and  probably  no  one 
is  more  familiar  with  the  town  affairs  than  lie.  Mr. 
Chapman  is  above  reproach  of  any  kind,  and  his 
strictly  honorable  principles  have  been  iv  eatedly 
shown  forth. 

Religiously    Mr.   Chapman   is  a  member  of  the 


520 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Union  Baptist  Church.  In  his  fraternal  relations, 
he  is  a  member  of  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge  No. 
72,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.;  Benevolence  Chapter  No.  21, 
R.  A.  M.;  and  Mystic  Council  No.  29,  R.  &  S.  M. 
He  has  been  master  of  the  blue  lodge  and  high  priest 
of  the  council,  and  is  secretary  of  the  Masonic  Fra- 
ternal League.  He  is  also  a  member  of  Stonington 
Lodge  I.  O.  O.  F.,  and  Mystic  Encampment;  the 
Knights  of  Pythias ;  the  A.  O.  U.  W. ;  Knights  of 
the  Golden  Cross,  American  Benefit  Society;  the 
celebrated  Jibboom  Club  at  New  London,  and  is 
connected  with  other  organizations. 

WILLIAM  LORING.  The  Loring  family,  of 
which  the  late  William  Loring  was  a  most  worthy 
representative,  and  his  son,  George  H.,  is  now  the 
only  male  representative,  is  one  of  the  oldest  fami- 
lies of  New   England. 

The  name  Loring  as  a  proper  name  is  of  great 
antiquity  and  is  of  German-French  origin,  being 
derived  from  Lotharingia,  or  Lorraine,  a  province 
in  France.  The  first  of  the  name  in  the  New  World 
was  Deacon  Thomas  Loring,  who  came  from  Ax- 
minster,  Devonshire,  the  garden  of  England,  to 
Dorchester,  Suffolk  county,  in  New  England.  His 
wife  was  Jane  Newton,  whom  he  married  in  his 
native  home.  They  left  England  Dec.  22,  1634, 
with  their  two  sons,  Thomas  and  John,  remained 
in  Dorchester,  Mass.,  for  some  time,  and  later 
moved  to  Hingham,  still  later  settling  at  Hull, 
Mass.,  where  he  died  April  1,  1661  ;  his  widow  fol- 
lowed him  to  the  grave  Aug.  25,  1672.  He  was  one 
of  the  first  deacons  of  the  Hingham  Church  and  was 
a  Godly  man.  After  their  coming  to  New  England 
their  family  was  increased  by  four  more  children, 
namely:    Isaac,  Josiah,  Joshua  and  Benjamin. 

(II)  John  Loring,  son  of  Thomas,  was  born 
Dec.  22,  1630,  in  England,  and  came  to  America 
with  his  parents.  He  grew  to  manhood  and  spent 
his  entire  life  in  Hingham,  Mass.,  and  he  died  at  the 
home  of  his  son,  Capt.  Thomas,  Sept.  19,  17 14.  He 
was  a  very  religious  and  God-fearing  man.  He 
married  Dec.  16,  1656,  Mary  Baker,  daughter  of 
Nathaniel  Baker,  and  they  became  the  parents  of 
ten  children.  This  wife  died  July  13,  1679,  and  ne 
married  second  Sept.  22,  1679,  Rachel  Buckland,  a 
widow,  who  bore  him  four  children. 

(III)  Isaac  Loring,  the  fourth  son  of  the  first 
marriage  of  John,  was  born  at  Hull,  Jan.  22,  1666. 
When  a  young  man  he  removed  to  Boston,  where 
he  spent  the  remainder  of  his  life,  and  where  he 
died  Dec.  3,  1702,  from  smallpox.  On  Aug.  5, 
169 1,  he  married  Sarah  Young,  and  their  children 
were:  Sarah,  born  Aug.  26,  1693,  wno  ^n  :7:6 
married  Joseph  Blanchard ;  Ruth,  born  Dec.  19, 
1696,  who  died  in  1772;  Isaac,  born  April  20,  1699; 
William,  born  Dec.  23,  1700;  Mary,  born  Feb.  5, 
1702,  who  married  in  1730  Joseph  Dyer;  and  two 
daughters  that  died  in  infancy. 

(IV)  William  Loring,  son  of  Isaac,  born  Dec. 
23,  1700,  was  a  carpenter  and  joiner  by  occupation. 


He  married  Nov.  19,  1724,  Ann  Holland,  and  to 
them  were  born  five  children :  Ann,  born  May  29, 
1726,  who  married  Benjamin  Clark  in  1749;  Isaac, 
born  Nov.  30,  1729;  Sarah,  born  Dec.  26,  1731 ; 
William,  born  June  20,  1736;  and  Mary,  born  Aug. 
6,  1738.   The  mother  of  these  children  died  in  1784. 

(V)  Isaac  Loring,  son  of  William,  was  born  in 
Boston,  Nov.  30,  1729,  and  learned  the  trade  of  sail- 
maker,  making  that  his  life  occupation.  He  married 
Elizabeth  Russell,  about  January,  1751,  and  to  this 
union  was  born  a  son,  William,  Jan.  15,  1756.  Isaac 
Loring  died  before  March  31,  1758,  as  the  Boston 
probate  records  show  that  Ann  Loring,  mother  of 
Isaac,  was  appointed  administrator  of  the  estate 
on  that  date. 

(VI)  William  Loring,  son  of  Isaac,  was  born 
at  Boston,  Jan.  5,  1756,  and  followed  the  sea.  From 
Miss  Caulkins's  history  of  Norwich  we  glean  the 
following:  "In  February,  1788,  the  brig  'Clarissa' 
came  from  Port  au  Prince ;  her  master,  Capt.  Wil- 
liam Loring,  had  died  on  the  passage  home  just 
as  they  came  upon  the  coast.  The  vessel  touched  at 
Elizabeth  Island,  and  buried  Capt.  Loring  at  Tar- 
paulin Cove,  that  very  cold  Tuesday  night,  Feb.  5, 
1788."  There  is  a  tombstone  at  Naushon,  Elizabeth 
Island,  on  which  is  the  following  inscription : 

"In  memory  of  Capt.  William  Loring,  of  Nor- 
wich, Conn.  He  was  born  in  Boston,  Jan.  5,  1756, 
and  died  at  sea  Feb.  2,  1788. 

"Loring  in  all  the  prime  of  life, 

Jiath  quit  this  brittle  clay, 
And  calmly  steered  his  single  bark 

To  yonder  world  of  day." 

Capt.  William  Loring  married  Zerviah  Lord 
May  17,  1 78 1,  and  four  children  were  born  to  them: 
William,  born  March  21,  1782,  who  was  a  sea  cap- 
tain, and  died  Feb.  14,  1824;  Henry,  born  Jan.  22, 
1784;  George,  born  April  23,  1786;  and  Isaac,  born 
April  1,  1788,  who  died  at  sea  in  1805.  The  mother 
of  these  children  was  married  again,  March  6,  1794, 
to  Daniel  Dunham,  to  whom  she  bore  three  children : 
Hannah,  born  Jan.  6,  1795;  Daniel,  Feb.  18,  1797; 
and  John,  Sept.  25,  1800.  Mrs.  Dunham  died  Nov. 
1,  1828,  and  her  husband  died  July  1,  18 12. 

(VII)  George  Loring  was  born  April  23,  1786, 
and  died  Dec.  13,  1852.  On  March  23,  1809,  he  mar- 
ried Lucy  Lester,  who  was  born  Feb.  8,  1787,  and 
died  Aug.  12,  1836,  daughter  of  Elijah  and  Damaris 
(Lord)  Lester.  The  children  of  this  union  were  as 
follows :  Lydia,  born  April  6,  1810,  married  June 
3,  1835,  Andrew  Huntington,  of  Norwich,  who  died 
in  Savannah,  Ga.,  Jan.  21,  1839;  Frances  Ann,  born 
in  Preston,  Feb.  24,  1812,  died  May  22,  1834 ;  Henry 
Isaac,  born  July  19,  18 14,  married  Lucy  Maria 
Baldwin,  Sept.  4,  1855,  and  died  in  Norwich,  Jan. 
27,  1 87 1 ;  William,  born  Feb.  3,  181 7,  is  mentioned 
below ;  Lucy  Ann,  born  July  27,  1819,  married  Dr. 
William  W.  Miner,  Nov.  3,  1836,  and  she  died  Dec. 
1.  1837;  Sarah,  born  Oct.  2,  1821,  married  Oliver 
Perry  Avery,  Feb.  22,  1843  5  Charles  Frederick,  born 


IX) 


(rb 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


i2I 


Dec.  15,  1824,  died  in  St.  Louis,  March  11,  i860; 
and  George,  born  Dec.  17,  1830,  married  first  March 
16.  1859,  Harriet  Kennedy,  second  Susan  C.  Ken- 
nedy, and  third  Mary  Francis. 

William  Loring,  whose  name  opens  this  sketch, 
■was  born  in  North  Preston,  now  known  as  Gris- 
wold,  Feb.  3,  1817,  and  grew  up  on  a  farm,  early 
becoming  accustomed  to  farm  labor,  which  was  his 
life  work.  A  few  years  before  bis  death  he  came 
to  Norwich,  locating  on  Laurel  Hill  avenue,  where 
he  died  Dec.  10,  1896,  in  the  eightieth  year  of  his 
age.  He  was  a  Christian  man  and  was  for  thirty 
years  deacon  of  the  Preston  City  Congregational 
Church.  He  was  one  of  the  largest  donors  when 
the  church  was  founded,  and  he  had  been  the 
largest  contributor  up  to  his  death.  Up  to  the  last 
he  was  well  read  and  posted  on  all  leading  questions 
of  the  day. 

On  Feb.  2,  1842,  William  Loring  was  married 
to  Harriet  Kinney  Morgan,  daughter  of  Erastus 
and  Polly  (Meach)  Morgan,  the  latter  a  daughter  of 
Jacob  Meach.  Three  children  blessed  this  union : 
Mrs.  George  Greenman ;  George  H. ;  and  Mary, 
who  resides  in  Denver,  Colo.  The  mother  of  these 
children  died  Jan.  20,  1894.  She  was  a  charitable 
woman — charitable  not  only  in  relieving  the  suffer- 
ing and  needs  of  the  unfortunate,  but  in  overlooking 
the  weaknesses  of  those  led  into  temptation.  She 
was  a  good  and  noble  mother,  and  a  devoted  wife, 
ever  finding  her  chief  pleasure  in  ber  home. 

George  H.  Loring,  son  of  William,  was  born 
Sept.  1,  1 85 1,  in  Preston,  where  he  attended  school, 
and  he  also  attended  the  Eastman  Business  College, 
at  Foughkeepsie,  N.  Y.  He  grew  up  on  the  farm, 
and  there  continued  until  1871,  when  he  went  to 
East  Great  Plains  to  enter  the  employ  of  Lyman 
Randall,  with  whom  he  remained  until  the  death 
of  that  gentleman,  when  Mr.  Loring  assumed  the 
management  of  the  farm  for  Mr.  Randall's  widow. 
In  the  latter  capacity  he  remained  four  years.  Later 
he  engaged  in  farming  for  himself,  and  purchased 
the  Alba  F.  Smith  farm,  on  which  he  resided  twelve 
years.  In  April,  1897,  he  removed  to  Norwich, 
where  he  has  since  resided,  retired  from  active  busi- 
ness, his  home  being  on  the  northeast  corner  of 
Lincoln  avenue  and  Uncas  street. 

On  Oct.  24,  1884,  Mr.  Loring  was  married  to 
Miss  Lillian  Avery,  who  was  born  in  Preston,  Conn., 
July  30,  1859,  daughter  of  Ulysses  and  Lucy  Ann 
(Williams)  Avery.  They  have  had  children  as 
follows:  Nellie  Avery;  Frederick  William,  who 
died  in  his  eleventh  year ;  Sarah  Lillian  ;  Lucy  Wil- 
liams ;  and  Ruth  Lester.  Mr.  Loring  is  a  Republi- 
can in  political  faith.  With  his  family  he  attends 
the  Park  Congregational  Church. 

PARKER.  For  more  than  a  century  and  a  half 
this  family  has  held  high  and  prominent  place 
among  the  well-known  people  of  Norwich.  By 
marriage,  its  representatives  have  become  connected 
with  such  noted  families  as  those  bearing  the  names 


of  Lester,  Fitch,  Huntington,  Cook  and  Roath. 
Captain  Timothy  Parker  was  a  hero  of  the  Revolu- 
tion; his  son  Capt.  John  Parker  was  a  commodore 
in  the  Mexican  navy,  and  the  lattcr's  son.  Ebenezer 
Fitch  Parker,  was  well  known  in  commercial  life. 
Three  of  the  sons  of  Ebenezer  Fitch  Parker  are 
yet  residing  in  Norwich,  in  the  persons  of  Henry 
Lester,  Robert  Bottum  and  John  Ford  Parker.  The 
lineage  of  the  family  is  traced  as  follows  : 

(I)  Robert  Parker,  of  Barnstable,  Mass.,  sup- 
posed to  be  a  son  of  William,  married  first  on  Jan. 
28,  1657,  Sarah  James,  and  to  them  came:  Mary, 
born  April  1,  1658;  Samuel,  born  June  30,  1660; 
Alice,  born  Jan.  20,  1662,  and  James,  born  in  March, 
1664.  He  married  (second)  in  August,  1667,  Pa- 
tience, daughter  of  Henry  Cobb,  and  to  them  came : 
Thomas,  born  Aug.  24,  1669 ;  Daniel,  born  April 
18,  1670;  Joseph,  born  in  February,  1672;  Benja- 
min, born  March  15,  1674;  Hannah,  born  in  April, 
1676;  Sarah,  born  June,  1678;  Elisha,  born  April, 
1680;  and  Alice,  born  Sept.  15,  1681. 

(II)  Thomas  and  Joseph  Parker,  sons  of  Rob- 
ert (mentioned  above),  were  ancestors  of  the  Fal- 
mouth, Mass.,  Parkers.  Falmouth,  Mass.,  is  a  town 
in  the  southern  part  of  the  peninsula  of  Cape  Cod, 
and  was  incorporated  as  a  town  in  1686.  Thomas 
Parker  was  an  original  member  of  the  church  there 
in  1707,  and  was  ordained  a  deacon,  March  6,  1745. 
He  married  Dec.  5,  1693,  Mary  Jenkins. 

(II)  Joseph  Parker,  from  whom  the  Norwich 
branch  of  the  family  descend,  was  born  in  February, 
1672,  and  was  also  an  original  member  of  the  Fal- 
mouth Church.  He  married,  June  30,  1697-8, 
Mercy  Whiston,  sometimes  incorrectlv  written  as 
Whetstone  and  Whiton.  Joseph  Parker  died  in 
1732,  and  his  children  were:  Joseph,  1699;  John, 
1700:  Timothy,  1703;  Seth,  1705;  Sylvanus,  1707; 
and  Mary,  1709. 

(III)  John  Parker,  son  of  Joseph  Parker,  re- 
moved to  Norwich,  Conn.,  about  1745.  He  was 
admitted  to  the  church  at  Falmouth,  Mass.,  in  No- 
vember, 1741.  In  1734,  he  married  Elizabeth  Smith, 
and  their  children  were:  Timothy,  born  May  17, 
1735  ;  Mary,  born  Jan.  15,  1737 ;  John  and  Elizabeth 
(twins),  born  March  27,  1739. 

(IV)  Capt.  Timothy  Parker,  born  May  17,  1735, 
in  Falmouth,  Mass.,  was  about  ten  years  of  age 
when  the  family  removed  to  Norwich.  Previous 
to  the  Revolutionary  war,  Timothy  Parker  was  a 
naval  commander,  and  the  breaking  out  of  the  war 
found  him  in  that  position.  He  remained  in  the 
merchant  service  after  the  beginning  of  hostilities, 
and  in  1776,  when  returning  from  a  voyage  to  the 
West  Indies,  he  was  captured  and  taken  to  New 
York.  There  for  a  long  time  he  suffered  the  hard- 
ships that  fell  to  those  who  became  prisoners  of 
war.  He  was  finally  released,  and  in  September. 
1777,  was  commissioned  as  lieutenant  on  the  "Oliver 
Cromwell,"  the  largest  of  the  State  cruisers  of  Con- 
necticut. On  the  promotion  of  Captain  Parker,  he 
was  given  command  of  the  "Oliver  Cromwell"  and 


522 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


in  her  made  several  successful  cruises,  fighting  a 
severe  battle  on  April  13,  1778,  with  the  "Admiral 
Keppel"  and  "Cygnus,"  the  "Defense"  another 
Connecticut  State  cruiser  being  in  company.  The 
British  ships  were  captured,  and  several  other  armed 
vessels  of  the  enemy  fell  as  prizes  to  the  skill  and 
enterprise  of  Captain  Parker.  In  June,  1778,  the 
"Oliver  Cromwell"  met  the  British  frigate 
"Daphne,"  and  was  obliged  to  surrender  to  a  su- 
perior force.  The  action  reflected  great  credit  upon 
Captain  Parker.  He  was  again  confined  in  one  of 
the  British  prison  ships,  from  which  he  escaped  by 
way  of  Long  Island,  and  thus  reached  his  home  in 
Norwich.  Captain  Parker  was  later  in  command  of 
privateers,  the  last  with  which  his  name  is  associated 
being  the  "Scourge,"  a  twenty-gun  ship.  After  the 
war,  he  resumed  service  in  the  merchant  marine. 
Captain  Parker  died  May  27,  1797.  On  March  23, 
1769,  he  married  Deborah  Lester,  and  their  children 
were  as  follows:  Ann,  born  Dec.  25,  1769;  John, 
born  March  10,  1772;  Elizabeth,  born  Aug.  28, 
1774,  died  Aug.  30,  1797;  Timothy,  born  Feb.  14, 
1778;  Henry,  born  May  29,  1780,  died  Aug.  24. 
1796,  in  Charleston,  South  Carolina. 

(V)  John  Parker,  son  of  Capt.  Timothy,  was 
born  March  10,  1772.  On  April  25,  1802,  he  was 
married  to  Sarah  Fitch,  born  Aug.  10,  1771,  daugh- 
ter of  Ebenezer  and  Mary  (Huntington)  Fitch. 
Ebenezer  Fitch  was  a  son  of  Daniel  and  Anne 
(Cook)  Fitch,  and  grandson  of  Rev.  James  Fitch, 
the  first  minister  at  Norwich,  whose  wife  was  Alice, 
granddaughter  of  Governor  William  Bradford,  of 
the  "Mayflower."  Ebenezer  Fitch  and  Mary  Hunt- 
ington were  wedded  Sept.  3,  1750.  John  Parker 
became  a  sea  captain,  and  continued  as  such  until 
after  the  War  of  18 12,  when  business  in  his  line  had 
become  temporarily  paralyzed,  and  he  went  to 
Mexico,  and  entered  the  Mexican  navy,  at  a  time 
when  that  country  was  at  war.  He  later  was  com- 
missioned commodore,  and  was  in  command  of  the 
brig  "Congress,"  but  he  died  of  a  fever  aboard  his 
vessel  in  the  Bay  of  Honduras,  and  was  buried 
ashore,  May  27,  1819.  For  his  services  in  that  war. 
Commodore  Parker  was  given  grants  of  land  by  the 
Mexican  government,  but  they  were  never  claimed 
by  the  family.  The  children  of  John  Parker  and 
wife  were:  Elizabeth  Ann,  born  May  28,  1803, 
died  unmarried,  April  16,  1879,  in  Norwich;  Timo- 
thy, born  Dec.  15,  1804,  died  in  1832;  John  Henry, 
born  Feb.  26,  1807,  resided  in  Norwich,  and  there 
died;  Mary  Ellsworth,  born  March  31,  1809,  died 
March  19,  1810;  Ebenezer  Fitch,  born  Dec.  25, 
181 2.  Sarah  Fitch  Parker  survived  her  husband, 
and  died  Nov.  14,  1847. 

(VI)  Ebenezer  Fitch  Parker  was  born  in 
Norwich,  and  was  about  seven  years  old  when  his 
father  died.  At  the  age  of  sixteen  years  he  began  to 
learn  the  trade  of  cabinetmaker,  under  Deacon 
Horace  Colton,  and  remained  there  two  years.  He 
then  accepted  a  position  as  clerk  with  Lester  &  Co., 
who  had  a  grocery  and  drug  store  on  Water  street, 


and  remained  there  until  he  became  of  age.  He 
then  engaged  with  Dr.  William  P.  Eaton,  who  at 
that  time  had  a  lumber  yard  at  Norwich.  Later,, 
for  a  short  time  he  was  a  clerk  on  the  steamer 
"General  Jackson,"  that  plied  between  Norwich  and 
New  York,  under  Capt.  W.  W.  Coit.  Still  later  he 
engaged  in  the  grocery  business  with  Samuel  B. 
Phillips,  Jr.,  under  the  firm  name  of  Phillips  & 
Parker.  After  the  firm  dissolved,  Mr.  Parker  con- 
tinued the  business  alone  for  several  years,  and 
when  he  disposed  of  it,  he  was  engaged  by  Hyde 
&  Hall,  then  prominent  merchants  of  Norwich. 
About  1840  Mr.  Parker  entered  the  employ  of  the 
Norwich  &  Worcester  railroad,  was  conductor  for 
a  week,  and  then  was  made  master  of  transporta- 
tion, serving  in  that  capacity  for  thirty-seven  years, 
until  his  resignation  in  1877.  Later  he  was  ac- 
countant for  the  Reade  Paper  Company,  under  the 
late  Edwin  S.  Ely,  and  continued  there  until  the 
company  went  out  of  business.  .  For  several  years 
Mr.  Parker  then  devoted  his  attention  to  the  affairs 
of  the  New  London  County  Mutual  Fire  Insurance 
Company,  of  which  he  had  served  as  president  for 
over  thirty-five  years.  He  resigned  this  office  be- 
cause of  poor  health,  and  for  about  three  years  prior 
to  his  death,  was  not  engaged  in  any  business.  Mr. 
Parker  died  Sept.  21,  1897,  and  was  buried  in  Yan- 
tic  cemetery.  He  retained  all  his  faculties  until  the 
last.  Politically  he  was  a  Democrat,  and  served 
as  a  member  of  the  city  council  when  Judge  Hovey 
was  mayor. 

Governor  Jewell  appointed  Mr.  Parker  harbor 
master,  which  office  he  held  until  his  death.  He 
was  a  regular  attendant  at  the  Second  Congrega- 
tional Church.  "Mr.  Parker  was  one  of  the  best 
known  residents  of  the  city,  and  he  had  a  wide  ac- 
quaintance with  railroad  men  throughout  New  Eng- 
land. Personally,  he  had  a  cheerful  disposition,  and 
was  always  a  delightful  person  to  meet.  He  was 
well  read,  and  could  talk  interestingly  of  Norwich 
and  its  people  of  sixty  years  ago.  In  every  way,  he 
was  a  worthy  citizen,  and  passed  away  esteemed  by 
all  who  had  the  pleasure  of  his  acquaintance." 

On  Nov.  9,  1836,  Ebenezer  Fitch  Parker  was 
married  to  Susan  Cross  Clark,  a  native  of  Stoning- 
ton,  Conn.,  daughter  of  James  Clark,  and  she  died 
Jan.  1,  1879,  aged  fifty-eight  years.  The 
following  children  came  to  this  union :  ( 1 ) 
Henry  Lester,  born  Aug.  21,  1837,  is  men- 
tioned below.  (2)  Walter  Farnsworth,  born 
Aug.  3,  1839,  married  Dec.  22,  1861,  Sa- 
rah Catherine  Hartt,  of  Long  Island,  and  their 
children  were :  Ella  Crane,  widow  of  Charles 
P.  B.  Beck,  of  New  York ;  Carrie  H.,  deceased ; 
Marco  Smith,  who  married  Miriam  Hoyt,  and  re- 
sides in  New  York ;  Walter  F.,  who  resides  in  New 
York,  where  he  is  president  of  The  Peck  Press. 
(3)  Robert  Bottum,  born  Oct.  21,  1842,  married 
Sept.  19,  1877,  Annie  Cornelia  Kelley,  who  died 
May  13,  1879.  He  was  for  a  number  of  years 
ticket  agent  at  Norwich,  for  the  Norwich  &  Wor- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


523 


cester  Railroad,  later  he  engaged  in  a  mercantile 
business,  but  is  now  living  retired.  He  is  a  thirty- 
second  degree  Mason.  (4)  John  Ford,  was  born 
Aug.  2,  1846.  (5)  Ebenezer  Fitch  born  Oct.  21, 
1854,  is  married  and  resides  in  New  York.  (6) 
George  Brewster,  born  Aug.  7,  1857,  is  unmarried 
and  resides  in  Xew  York.  (7)  Frank  Clark,  born 
Nov.  8,  i860,  died  Sept.  5,  1861. 

(VII)  Henry  Lester  Parker  was  born  in  Nor- 
wich and  received  a  sound  education  in  the  public 
schools,  until  the  age  of  fifteen  years,  when  he  went 
to  Boston  and  accepted  a  position  with  the  Boston 
&  Sandwich  Glass  Company,  manufacturers  and  im- 
porters of  glassware.  He  remained  there  some 
years,  and  then  returned  to  Norwich,  and  was  em- 
ployed under  his  father  on  the  Norwich  &  Wor- 
cester Railroad.  Later  he  went  to  Chicago,  and  en- 
tered the  employ  of  the  Illinois  Central  Railroad 
as  freight  clerk,  afterward  accepting  a  position  as 
clerk  in  the  Howard  House  at  New  York.  Re- 
turning to  Norwich,  he  soon  thereafter  entered  the 
employ  of  the  Norwich  &  New  York  Transportation 
Company,  and  was  advanced  to  the  position  of  sec- 
retary, and  later  to  that  of  treasurer,  he  holding  the 
two  offices  for  about  twenty  years.  In  1877  he 
formed  a  partnership  with  his  brother,  John  F.,  in 
the  insurance  business,  the  firm  being  known  as 
Parker  Bros.  Two  years  later,  in  1879,  the 
insurance  business  of  Thomas  H.  Perkins  was 
consolidated,  and  the  firm  became  Perkins  & 
Parker  Bros.,  and  continued  until  1883,  when 
the  interest  of  Mr.  Perkins  was  purchased, 
and  the  firm  again  became  Parker  Bros.  It  so 
continued  until  1886,  when  because  of  failing 
health,  Mr.  Henry  L.  Parker  disposed  of  his  in- 
terest, and  has  since  lived  in  retired  on  this  account. 

Mr.  Parker  is  a  Democrat,  and  has  served  in 
the  common  council.  In  addition  to  other  interests, 
he  has  served  as  secretary,  treasurer  and  director 
of  the  Norwich  Water  Power  Company,  and  was 
president  of  the  board  of  wrater  commissioners  for 
a  number  of  years.  When  a  young  man  he  united 
with  Trinity  Episcopal  Church,  and  for  years  was 
one  of  its  most  active  members.  In  it  he  has  served 
as  vestryman,  senior  warden,  superintendent  of  the 
Sunday  School,  and  for  years  was  parish  treasurer. 
The  family  all  became  members  of  the  same  church. 

Fraternally,  Mr.  Parker  is  a  member  of  Somer- 
set Lodge,  No.  34,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  having  been  made 
a  Master  Mason  in  that  lodge  in  185Q.  He  also  be- 
longs to  Franklin  Chapter,  No.  4 ;  Franklin  Coun- 
cil, No.  3 ;  and  Columbian  Commandery,  No.  4, 
Knights  Templar,  and  has  held  almost  every  office  in 
all  the  different  branches.  On  May  18,  1865,  he  and 
the  late  Judge  C.  W.  Carter  were  appointed  mem- 
bers of  the  Supreme  Council  of  Sovereign  Grand 
Inspectors  General  of  the  thirty-third  and  last  de- 
gree, for  the  Northern  Masonic  Jurisdiction  of  the 
United  States.  Mr.  Parker  is  one  of  the  two  oldest 
thirty-third  degree  Masons  in  the  State. 

On  Dec.  30,   1857,  Mr.  Parker  was  married  to 


Ann  Meech  Roath,  born  Aug.  17,  [836,  in  Norwich, 
daughter  of  Col.  Asa  and  Elizabeth  (Allyn)  Roath. 

She  died  Oct.  22,  1894.  The  children  born  to  .Mr. 
and  Mrs. -Parker  were:  (i)  Susan  May,  born  May 
7,  1859,  was  married,  July  2,  1883,  to  Martin  E. 
Jensen,  city  treasurer  at  Norwich,  and  they  have  one 
son,  Gerard  Edward,  born  March  10,  1884,  who  was 
graduated  from  the  Norwich  Free  Academy  in 
1902,  and  is  now  a  student  at  Yale.  Mrs.  Jensen  is 
a  member  of  Faith  Trumbull  Chapter,  D.  A.  R.  (  2) 
Elizabeth  Roath,  born  May  27,  1861,  married.  Sept. 
12,  1883,  Henry  A.  Norton,  of  Norwich.  (3)  Ger- 
ard  Lester,  born  Sept.  4,  1866,  received  his  education 
in  the  public  schools  at  Norwich,  and  is  connected 
with  the  firm  of  the  J.  A.  Fay  &  Egan  Co.,  at 
Cincinnati,  Ohio.  On  Dec.  8,  1897,  he  married 
Fannie  Arnold  Carpenter,  and  they  have  one  daugh- 
ter, Annette.  (4)  Anne  Meech,  born  Aug.  26,  1868, 
married,  Oct.  14,  189 1,  Henry  Halsey  Walker,  and 
resides  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  where  he  is  a  whole- 
sale coffee  importer.  (5)  Henry  Fitch,  born  Oct. 
9,  1874,  received  his  education  in  the  public  schools 
at  Norwich.  In  April,  1892,  he  entered  the  employ 
of  N.  S.  Gilbert  &  Sons  as  a  clerk  at  Norwich,  and 
remained  there  until  he  resigned  in  January,  1904. 
He  is  a  leading  member  of  Trinity  Episcopal 
Church,  and  for  the  past  three  years  has  been  the 
parish  treasurer.  Since  1896,  he  has  been  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Sons  of  American  Revolution,  and  is  the 
youngest  member  of  that  organization  in  the  city. 

(VII)  John  Ford  Parker,  son  of  Ebenezer 
Fitch  and  Susan  Cross  (Clark)  Parker,  was  born 
in  Norwich,  and  attended  the  graded  schools  and 
the  Norwich  Free  Academy.  In  1863  he  accepted 
a  position  in  the  office  of  the  Norwich  &  Worcester 
Railroad  with  his  father,  and  there  remained  until 
June,  1865,  when  he  accepted  a  position  as  clerk  in 
the  insurance  office  of  the  late  Thomas  H.  Perkins. 
There  he  remained  until  1877,  when  he  formed  a 
partnership  with  his  brother  Henry  L.  Parker,  as 
described  above.  Since  1886,  when  Henry  L. 
Parker  retired  from  the  firm,  John  F.  Parker  has 
continued  the  business  alone,  and  he  has  one  of  the 
best  lines  of  agencies  in  the  city. 

On  Feb.  18,  1869,  John  F.  Parker  was  married 
in  New  London,  Conn.,  to  Miss  Fannie  T.  Fitch, 
daughter  of  Harris  T.  Fitch  of  that  city.  ( )ne 
daughter.  Myra  Fitch,  was  born  to  this  union. 
Miss  Parker  is  a  graduate  of  the  Free  academy, 
and  also  of  the  normal  department  of  the  same 
school.  She  is  a  successful  school  teacher,  and  a 
very  accomplished  lady. 

In  former  years  Mr.  Parker  was  a  Democrat, 
but  he  is  now  an  independent,  and  he  supported 
the  candidacy  of  William  McKinley  in  both  cam- 
paigns. During  his  residence  in  the  Central  School 
District.  Fraternally  Mr.  Parker  is  a  member  of 
the  board  of  education,  and  he  is  now  serving  his 
third  vear  as  a  member  of  the  board  in  the  Falls 
District.  Fraternally  Mr.  Parker  is  a  member  of 
St.  James  Lodge.  No.  23,  A.  F.  &  A.  M..  Franklin 


524 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Chapter ;  Franklin  Council ;  Columbia  Commandery, 
K.  T.,  No.  4;  and  Sphinx  Temple,  Mystic  Shrine. 
Mrs.  Parker  and  her  daughters  are  members  of 
Faith  Trumbull  Chapter,  Daughters  of  American 
Revolution.  The  family  attend  the  Park  Congre- 
gational Church. 

CHARLES  HENRY  CONE,  one  of  the  leading 
men  of  Niantic,  Conn.,  was  born  in  the  town  of 
East  Lyme,  Aug.  13,  1852,  son  of  William  Horace 
Brock  way  Cone. 

William  H.  B.  Cone  was  a  native  of  East  Had- 
•dam,  but  he  passed  the  greater  portion  of  his  life 
in  East  Lyme,  where  he  died  in  1875.  He  married 
Sarah  C.  Spencer,  daughter  of  Isaac  Spencer,  of 
Durham,  Conn.  She  died  Oct.  10,  1886.  They 
were  the  parents  of  eight  children,  namely :  Daniel, 
who  died  in  infancy ;  Mary  Ida,  wife  of  Capt.  Rich- 
ard K.  Miner,  of  New  London;  Esther  Ann,  de- 
ceased wife  of  Edwin  Howard,  of  East  Lyme; 
Phebe  Elizabeth,  wife  of  Daniel  Boynton,  of  Lyme ; 
Eunice  Matilda,  wife  of  Jason  Chapman,  of  New 
London ;  Charles  Henry ;  Miss  Ellen  Eliza,  resid- 
ing in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. ;  and  William  Harrison,  who 
died  at  the  age  of  five  years. 

Charles  Henry  Cone  spent  his  boyhood  days  in 
East  Lyme  until  he  was  fourteen  years  old,  attend- 
ing school  in  Niantic  and  Old  Lyme.  At  that  age 
lie  entered  the  employ  of  Nicholas  L.  Smith,  a  lead- 
ing grocer  of  New  London,  and  was  a  member  of 
his  family  four  years.  He  was  then  with  Mr.  J. 
W.  Morgan,  general  mercantile  dealer,  for  two 
years,  and  at  the  age  of  twenty  became  a  partner 
in  the  business  with  him,  remaining  as  such  about 
one  year. 

On  Jan.  1,  1875,  Mr.  Cone  went  to  New  York 
to  engage  in  the  wholesale  fish  business,  and  was  a 
bookkeeper  at  Fulton  Market  for  seven  years,  in 
the  employ  of  Chappell  &  Storer.  In  1882,  he  estab- 
lished himself  in  business  in  Fulton  Market  under 
the  firm  name  of  C.  H.  Cone  &  Co.,  and  this  busi- 
ness was  a  great  success  from  the  start.  In  1892 
he  sold  to  his  partner,  Percy  M.  Comstock,  and 
organized  the  New  York  Fish  Company,  at  No. 
107  South  street,  Fulton  Market,  and  in  1899  he 
sold  out  this  business  to  John  Dais.  In  all  his  busi- 
ness enterprises  Mr.  Cone  has  been  very  successful. 

In  1899,  Mr.  Cone  returned  to  Niantic,  Conn., 
and  engaged  in  an  ice  business,  under  the  firm  name 
of  Niantic  Ice  Company,  C.  H.  Cone,  president  and 
manager,  and  he  also  embarked  in  a  very  successful 
real  estate  business.  He  built  the  post  office  and  the 
Lake  View  cottages  at  Niantic,  Conn.,  and  he  also 
deals  in  timber  and  wool. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Cone  is  a  member  of  Fraternity 
Council,  Royal  Arcanum,  of  Brooklyn,  New  York. 

Mr.  Cone  has  been  twice  married.  In  New  Lon- 
'don  he  wedded  his  first  wife,  Lillian  E.  Chappell, 
and  they  had  one  child, — Marion  C,  born  in  1886. 
At  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  he  was  married  (second)  to 
Addie  V.  Dunn,  a  native  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.     No 


children  have  been  born  of  this  union.  In  his  politi- 
cal belief  Mr.  Cone  is  a  Republican,  but  cares  noth- 
ing for  the  honors  of  official  position,  preferring  to 
devote  his  time  to  his  business  interests.  He  and 
his  wife  are  both  members  of  the  Washington  Ave- 
nue Baptist  Church,  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  Progressive 
and  energetic,  Mr.  Cone  commands  the  respect  of 
all  who  know  him. 

JEROME  J.  COLLINS  is  one  of  New  Lon- 
don's enterprising  business  men,  being  one  of  the 
leading  grocers  of  that  place,  and  also  a  successful 
coal  dealer. 

Mr.  Collins  was  born  Dec.  18,  1859,  in  County 
Cork,  Ireland.  His  grandfather,  Jerome  Collins, 
was  a  distiller,  and  successfully  conducted  that  busi- 
ness up  to  the  time  of  his  death,  which  occurred 
when  he  was  about  sixty  years  of  age  in  his  native 
land,  Ireland. 

James  Collins,  father  of  Jerome  J.,  was  born  in 
Ireland  and  was  employed  in  the  distillery  with  his 
father,  and  he  worked  at  that  business  until  1862, 
when  he  came  to  America  with  his  family.  He  set- 
tled in  New  York,  where  he  learned  the  trade  of 
iron-rail  straightener,  and  continued  to  follow  that 
line  until  the  steel  rail  took  the  place  of  the  iron 
rail,  when  he  abandoned  that  work,  and  since  that 
time  he  has  been  employed  in  an  iron  foundry  in 
New  York  City,  that  metropolis  being  still  his  home. 
He  was  married  in  Ireland  to  Alary  Toohey,  who 
died  in  New  York  in  September,  1903.  To  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  James  Collins  were  born  children  as  fol- 
lows:  (1)  Jerome  J.,  who  is  mentioned  below;  (2) 
Mary,  who  is  the  wife  of  D.  E.  Powers,  and  resides 
in  New  York  5(3)  James,  Jr.,  who  is  an  iron  molder 
by  trade,  and  resides  in  New  York;  (4)  Margaret, 
who  is  the  wife  of  Patrick  Marron,  and  resides  in 
New  York;  (5)  John  C,  who  is  engaged  in  the 
plumbing  business  in  Yonkers,  N.  Y. ;  and  (6)  Ann, 
residing  with  her  father. 

Jerome  J.  Collins  was  scarcely  three  years  of  age 
when  he  came  with  his  parents  to  America,  sailing 
from  Queenstown  in  the  "City  of  Edinburgh, "and 
arriving  in  New  York  in  April,  1862.  In  New  York 
he  received  his  schooling,  which  was  rather  limited 
owing  to  the  illness  of  his  father,  who  for  a  number 
of  years  was  an  invalid  suffering  from  sciatic  rheu- 
matism. Young  Collins  worked  as  he  found  work 
for  his  young  hands  to  do,  and  as  an  opportunity 
presented  itself  he  went  to  school,  determined  to  get 
as  much  of  an  education  as  was  possible  under  the 
circumstances.  He  finally  became  apprenticed  to 
the  trade  of  steel  molder,  and  after  mastering  the 
details  of  that  trade  continued  to  work  at  same  until 
1886.  The  work,  however,  proved  too  hard  for  him, 
and  was  undermining  his  health,  so,  in  1887,  he 
embarked  in  the  grocery  business,  in  New  York 
City,  at  the  corner  of  Macomb  and  Broadway,  where 
he  continued  successfully  for  about  three  years.  At 
the  end  of  that  time  he  sold  out  and  came  to  New 
London,  Conn.,  in  1890  opening  a  grocery  business 


AU/ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


525 


in  East  New  London,  in  a  small  one-story  building 
at  the  corner  of  Harrison  and  Winthrop  streets. 
There  he  has  enjoyed  success  from  the  start,  and 
has  a  steadily  growing  trade,  all  the  result  of 
straightforward  upright  business  principles.  In 
1899  he  built  his  present  block,  which  is  a  three- 
story  brick  and  frame  building.  In  the  spring  of 
1901  Mr.  Collins  established  the  coal  business  in 
connection  with  his  grocery,  handling  all  sizes  of 
anthracite  coal,  and  he  has  been  as  well  patronized 
in  this  line  as  in  the  other.  He  has  shown  himself 
to  be  progressive  and  enterprising  in  every  respect, 
and  though  he  has  been  established  here  a  com- 
paratively short  time  he  has  won  a  substantial  place 
among  the  prosperous  merchants  of  the  city.  His 
methods  and  ideas  are  thoroughly  up-to-date,  and 
he  is  energetic  and  successful  in  putting  them  into 
execution.  That  he  is  a  selfmade  man  is  one  more 
point  to  his  credit. 

Sociallv  Mr.  Collins  is  a  member  of  Seaside 
Council,  No.  17,  Knights  of  Columbus,  of  New 
London,  of  which  organization  he  is  a  past  grand 
Knight,  and  he  is  now  serving  as  State  Advocate  of 
the  order.  He  is  also  a  member  of  St.  John's  Liter- 
ary Society  of  New  London,  of  which  organization 
he  is  past  president.  Mr.  Collins  and  his  family  are 
devoted  members  of  St.  Mary's  Star  of  the  Sea 
Roman  Catholic  Church.  In  political  faith  he  is 
an  independent  Democrat. 

Mr.  Collins  was  married,  Dec.  29,  1885,  to  Mary 
A.  Harmon,  daughter  of  Patrick  Hannon,  of  New 
London,  and  to  them  have  been  born  children  as 
follows :  ( 1)  May  C,  who  graduated  from  the  Wil- 
liams Memorial  Institute  of  New  London,  and  is 
now  a  student  at  the  State  Normal  School,  New  Ha- 
ven ;  (2)  Stella  C,  who  is  a  student  in  the  Williams 
Memorial  Institute;  (3)  Charles  H.,  who  is  a  senior 
student  at  the  Bulkeley  High  School ;  (4)  Bessie, 
who  is  attending  the  Winthrop  school. 

EDWARD  C.  KENYON,  one  of  the  leading 
market  gardeners  of  Waterford,  and  a  highly  re- 
spected citizen  of  that  town,  was  born  Feb.  15,  1834, 
in  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  and  is  a  descendant  of  an 
ancient  family  of  the  Southern  part  of  the  State.  In 
''American  Ancestry"  it  is  stated,  in  the  lineage  of 
one  of  the  descendants  of  John  Kenyon,  of  Rhode 
Island,  that  the  latter  descended  from  the  Kenyons 
of  Peel,  Lancaster,  England. 

John  Kenyon,  born  in  1657,  who  died  in  1732, 
was  of  Kingston  and  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  had 
children  :  John,  James,  Enoch,  Joseph,  David  and 
Jonathan. 

James  Kenyon  was  also  an  early  settler  of  Kings- 
ton and  Westerly,  R.  I.  His  wife's  Christian  name 
was  Ruth,  and  their  children  were :  James,  Thomas, 
Ebenezer,  John,  Peter,  Sarah  and  Ruth.  The  par- 
ents died,  the  father  in  1724,  and  the  mother  in  1720. 

Roger  Kenyon  and  his  wife  Mary  (Ray)  were 
early  inhabitants  of  New  Shoreham,  R.  I.,  and  had 
a  son,  Roger,  born  Jan.  25,  1685. 


These  three  Kenyons,  it  is  assumed,  were  broth- 
ers, and  it  is  also  assumed  that  their  father  was 
John,  who  is  named  by  various  members  of  the 
Rhode  Island  Kenyon  family  as  its  founder.  Nothing 
definite  seems  to  be  known  of  the  first  settler. 

David  Kenyon,  Jr.,  undoubtedly  a  scion  of  this 
branch  of  the  Kenyon  family,  was  married  in  Rich- 
mond, R.  I.,  April  21,  1 75 1,  to  Mary  Potter.  This 
David  Kenyon  seems  to  have  been  previously  mar- 
ried, his  wife's  Christian  name  being  Lydia,  and 
they  had  a  child,  Martha,  born  Oct.  11,  1746.  His 
children  by  Mary  (second  wife)  were:  Lydia,  born 
Aug.  17,  1752;  Mary,  July  26,  1755;  William,  April 
1,  1758;  Deborah,  March  27,  1763;  and  Potter, 
March  25,  1768.    Of  these, 

William  Kenyon,  born  April  1,  1758,  is  evidently 
identical  with  the  William  Kenyon  recorded  as  the 
grandfather  of  Edward  Clark  Kenyon,  whose  name 
introduces  this  sketch,  and  with  the  William  Ken- 
yon, who,  in  1840,  was  a  pensioner  for  service  in 
the  Revolution,  eighty-four  years  of  age,  then  resid- 
ing with  a  William  Kenyon  in  Richmond.  This 
would  make  him  born  in  1756,  instead  of  1758. 
On  the  pension  roll  in  1835  is  the  name  of  William 
Kenyon,  seaman,  Washington  county,  R.  I.,  as  of 
the  Rhode  Island  Continental  Line  and  Militia, 
placed  on  the  roll  Nov.  25,  1834,  aged  seventy- 
eight.  These  entries  undoubtedly  refer  to  the  same 
William  Kenyon,  grandfather  of  Edward  C.  as  he 
is  known  to  have  been  a  lieutenant  in  the  Revolu- 
tionary war.  He  was  a  farmer  by  occupation.  His 
wife's  maiden  name  was  Austin. 

Jeremiah  Austin  Kenyon,  father  of  Edward  C, 
was  born  May  5,  1796,  in  Charlestown,  R.  I.,  and 
died  at  that  place,  Jan.  12,  1843.  He  was  a  carpen- 
ter and  cabinetmaker,  "a  jack  of  all  trades,"  in  fact, 
and  also  followed  farming.  He  was  a  man  of 
rugged  constitution,  his  death  which  was  quite  sud- 
den, occurring  after  a  twelve  days'  illness  from  ty- 
phoid-pneumonia. On  Feb.  26,  1818,  he  married 
Asenath  Green,  of  Charlestown,  who  was  born  Aug. 
27,  1799,  and  died  Dec.  4.  1879,  in  Montville,  Conn. 
Children  as  follows  blessed  this  union:  (1)  Ann 
Mariah,  born  Feb.  24,  1820,  was  scalded  to  death 
at  the  age  of  four  years.  (2)  Asahel  N.,  born 
April  26.  1822,  was  a  carpenter  by  trade,  and  he 
died  at  Carolina  Mills,  Richmondtown,  R.  I.  He 
married  Lydia  Hoxie.  (3)  Jeremiah  A.,  Jr.,  born 
Jan.  31,  1825,  served  in  the  war  of  the  Rebellion, 
and  died  in  Plantsville,  Conn.  He  was  a  carpenter 
bv  trade,  and  was  engaged  in  the  undertaking  and 
upholstering  business  in  Southington.  He  married 
(first)  Julia  Holloway  and  (second)  Emma  Irwin. 
(4)  William  H.  G.,  born  Dec.  1,  1829,  went  to  Cali- 
fornia, during  the  gold  fever,  and  lived  there  forty 
vears,  dying  there.  He  engaged  in  farming  in  that 
State,  also  followed  the  water,  and  was  known  as 
"Captain."  He  married  in  California  and  had  five 
children.  (5)  George  Washington,  born  Sept.  29, 
183 1.  followed  the  water,  and  died,  in  Port-au- 
Prince,   West   Indies,  of  yellow   fever.     He  never 


526 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


married.  (6)  Edward  Clark  is  mentioned  below. 
(7)  Sarah  Ann,  born  Sept.  6,  1838,  married  Nathan 
Buddington,  of  Groton,  and  died  in  New  London. 

Edward  Clark  Kenyon  was  born  in  South 
Kingston,  R.  I.,  and  received  his  schooling  at  Rich- 
mondtown,  and  Shannock  Mills.  After  his  father's 
death,  he  attended  the  Carolina  Mills  district  school, 
and  later  went  to  Charlestown,  where  he  lived  with 
his  stepfather.  Coming  to  Groton,  his  school  life 
ended  there  when  he  was  seventeen  years  old. 
Leaving  school  he  went  to  farming  in  Groton,  con- 
tinuing there  for  about  fifteen  or  sixteen  years,  dur- 
ing which  time  he  also  worked  at  carpentering  and 
at  making  oil  from  fish.  In  1870  he  came  to  his 
present  place,  which  he  obtained  in  a  trade,  and 
which  consists  of  ten  acres  in  Waterford,  near  the 
New  London  city  line.  He  commenced  market  gar- 
dening, and  also  worked  on  the  railroad,  building 
bridges.  For  some  time  past  he  has  given  his  at- 
tention wholly  to  regular  market  gardening,  in 
which  line  he  has  been  very  successful. 

Mr.  Kenyon  is  a  member  of  the  Huntington 
Street  Baptist  Church  of  New  London,  to  which  his 
wife  also  belongs.  In  political  faith  he  has  been  the 
greater  part  of  his  life  a  Republican ;  he  has  never 
been  an  office  seeker.  Mr.  Kenyon  was  married, 
June  4,  1854,  to  Sarah  Amanda  Benham,  daughter 
of  Amos  and  Phebe  (Hulett)  Benham,  of  Groton, 
Conn.,  and  children  as  follows  have  been  born  to 
them:  (1)  Lucy  Abby,  born  March  22,  1855,  was 
married  Nov.  1,  1875,  to  Dwight  Hull,  and  died  in 
New  Britain,  Conn.  (2)  William  Edward,  born 
May  31,  1857,  is  a  market  gardener  in  Cohanzie  dis- 
trict, Waterford.  He  married  Phebe  P.  Kenyon,  of 
Charlestown,  R.  I.,  and  they  have  had  six  children : 
Edith,  Claude  P.,  Norman  L.  (who  died  young), 
Clinton  H.,  Wolcott  O.  and  Margaret  B.  (3)  Jere- 
miah Judson,  born  March  23,  1859,  died  May  23, 
1859.  (4)  Annie  Frances,  born  Nov.  6,  1864,  died 
Dec.  19,  1873.  (5)  George  Benham,  born  June  19, 
1867,  married  Louisa  Angel,  of  Providence,  R.  I. ; 
they  have  had  no  children.  He  is  with  William  E. 
Kenyon,  his  brother,  engaged  in  market  gardening. 
(6)  Lewis  Clark,  born  Feb.  3,  1870,  is  a  carpenter 
by  trade,  and  lives  in  Waterford.  He  married 
Jennie  Harris,  of  Waterford,  and  they  have  three 
children,  Earl,  Herbert  and  Ida.  (7)  Frank  Hull, 
born  Nov.  3,  1875,  is  with  his  father.  He  married 
Jennie  Saxton,  of  New  London  and  they  have  two 
children,  Eleanor  S.  and  Donald.  (8)  Hugh  Eli- 
jah, born  June  5,  1877,  married  Dette  Beebe,  of 
Waterford,  daughter  of  Erastus  Beebe.  He  is  a 
carpenter  by  trade. 

BENJAMIN  LUCAS,  a  successful  manufac- 
turer of  Poquetanuck,  New  London  county,  where 
he  has  been  located  for  many  years,  is  the  architect 
of  his  own  fortune.  He  was  born  in  Trowbridge, 
England,  Jan.  16,  1831,  son  of  Samuel  and  Eliza- 
beth (Miles)  Lucas. 

Samuel  Lucas  was  a  native  of  England,  where 


he  thoroughly  learned  the  trade  of  finisher  of  woolen 
and  cotton  goods.  In  the  latter  part  of  the  year 
1 83 1,  accompanied  by  his  wife  and  children,  he  came 
to  the  New  World,  to  find  a  home  and  fortune.  The 
voyage  was  made  in  a  sailing  vessel,  and  lasted 
about  three  months.  Upon  their  arrival  in  America 
Mr.  Lucas  brought  his  family  at  once  to  the  village 
of  Yantic,  town  of  Norwich,  New  London  Co., 
Conn.,  where  he  became  boss  finisher  in  the  Yantic 
Mill,  in  which  capacity  he  continued  the  rest  of  his 
life.  His  death  occurred  when  he  was  aged  fifty- 
five  years.  His  wife,  Elizabeth  Miles,  to  whom  he 
had  been  married  in  England  by  the  poet,  Crabbe, 
died  in  Tariffville,  Conn.,  at  the  age  of  fifty-seven 
years.  Of  the  twelve  children  of  Samuel  and  Eliz- 
abeth Lucas  ten  lived  to  reach  maturity,  six  of  these 
having  been  born  in  England :  Caroline  married 
George  Brooks,  and  died  in  Nebraska ;  Ephraim, 
who  was  connected  with  the  Lucas  Mill  in  Preston, 
where  he  died,  married  Julia  Herrington ;  Martha 
married  Albert  Stafford,  and  died  in  Preston ;  Sam- 
uel married  Betsey  Lord ;  Noah,  who  was  also  con- 
nected with  the  Lucas  Mill  in  Preston,  but  who  died 
in  Norwich,  married  Abby  Jane  Lewis;  Benjamin 
was  next  in  the  order  of  birth ;  John,  who  was  the 
first  of  the  family  to  be  born  in  the  town  of  Nor- 
wich, and  who  was  agent  for  the  Central  building, 
in  Norwich,  married  Harriet  Colby ;  Solomon,  of 
Norwich,  is  State's  Attorney  for  New  London, 
Conn. ;  Aaron  is  connected  with  the  Lucas  Mill  at 
Preston ;  Ruth  married  Jonathan  B.  Gay,  and  'they 
live  at  Belle  Fourche,  South  Dakota. 

Benjamin  Lucas  was  born  in  the  old  home  in 
Trowbridge,  England,  and  was  but  nine  months  old 
when  he  accompanied  his  parents  to  the  New  World. 
He  received  a  rather  limited  education  in  the  Y  an- 
tic district  schools,  and  the  death  of  his  parents, 
when  he  was  a  mere  lad,  early  threw  him  on  his 
own  devices  for  a  livelihood.  At  the  age  of  ten 
years  he  left  school  and  entered  the  Yantic  Mills, 
where  he  was  employed  for  about  eight  years,  dur- 
ing a  part  of  this  time  in  charge  of  the  fulling  de- 
partment. He  then  became  an  apprentice  to  the 
trade  of  machinist  and  blacksmith,  with  Abner  T. 
Purse,  of  Norwich,  with  whom  he  continued  until 
1852,  when  he  went  to  California,  making  the  trip 
by  way  of  Nicaragua.  He  remained  in  the  West 
for  a  year  and  nine  months,  engaged  not  only  in 
mining  but  at  work  at  his  trade.  He  made  the  re- 
turn trip  home  by  way  of  the  Isthmus  of  Panama. 
Locating  then  at  Westerly,  R.  I.,  he  spent  about  a 
year  and  a  half  at  work  at  his  trade  for  Hazzard 
&  Green,  after  which  he  spent  two  years  as  ma- 
chinist for  E.  &  H.  Babcock,  at  Potter  Hill,  R.  I. 
In  1856,  in  company  with  others,  he  purchased  the 
old  Brewster  Mill  at  Poquetanuck,  town  of  Preston, 
in  which  had  been  manufactured  shoddy  and  satinet. 
They  conducted  the  establishment  for  a  year  with 
much  success,  but  at  the  end  of  that  time  the  mill 
burned.  Undaunted  by  this  misfortune,  however, 
they  at  once  set  about  rebuilding,  and  in  place  of  the 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


5-7 


old  wooden  structure  there  arose  a  substantial  brick 
mill,  in  which  they  now  manufacture  various  kinds 
of  ladies'  dress  goods,  employing  on  an  average 
fifty  hands  the  whole  year  round.  Additions  have 
been  made  from  time  to  time  as  the  business  in- 
creased, and  much  improvement  has  been  made  in 
the  machinery,  the  mill  being  now  well  equipped 
and  the  product  manufactured  complete,  ready  for 
the  market.  Mr.  Lucas  looks  after  the  general  op- 
eration of  the  mill,  his  wide  experience  in  a  me- 
chanical line  having  fitted  him  for  every  detail  in 
connection  with  the  manufacture,  from  the  raw  ma- 
terial to  the  finished  product. 

Socially  Mr.  Lucas  is  a  member  of  Wauregan 
Lodge,  Xo.  6,  K.  P.,  of  Norwich,  of  which  he  is  a 
past  chancellor  commander,  and  he  also  belongs  to 
Lodge  No.  430,  B.  P.  O.  E.,  of  Norwich.  He  is  a 
consistent  member  of  St.  James  Episcopal  Church, 
of  Poquetanuck,  in  which  he  has  served  as  a  ves- 
tryman for  over  twenty  years.  In  his  political  be- 
lief he  is  a  Democrat,  and  he  has  been  active  in  the 
work  of  that  party,  having  served  in  1888  as  a  Presi- 
dential elector  on  Cleveland's  ticket.  In  1869  he 
represented  the  town  of  Preston  in  the  State  Legis- 
lature at  Hartford,  the  first  to  convene  in  the  new 
capitol  building.  During  the  session  he  served  as 
a  member  of  the  committee  on  Insurance. 

In  1856  Mr.  Lucas  was  united  in  marriage  with 
Miss  Sarah  Jane  Tubbs,  of  Yantic,  and  their  union 
has  been  blessed  with  two  children :  Frank  B.,  who 
is  assistant  in  the  actuary  department  of  the  New 
York  Life  Insurance  Company ;  and  Charles  L., 
who  married  Lillian  Lucas,  daughter  of  John  and 
Harriet  (Colby)  Lucas,  of  Norwich,  and  has  four 
children,  Florence  D.,  Edith,  Laura  and  Charles. 
In  his  busy  life  Mr.  Lucas  has  made  many  friends, 
who  honor  him  for  his  sterling  integrity  and  the 
strict  morality  of  his  private  life.  He  has  won  his 
prosperity  through  his  individual  effort,  and  is,  to- 
day, one  of  the  substantial  men  of  his  town. 

JOHN  SANDS  SPICER,  a  successful  mer- 
chant at  Norwich,  and  a  very  representative  man 
of  that  locality,  comes  from  an  old  New  London 
county  family.  He  was  born  in  Ledyard,  Conn., 
Sept.  20,  1842,  son  of  Captain  Edmund  and  Bethia 
Williams  (Avery)  Spicer.  [A  full  record  of  the 
Spicer  family  is  found  elsewhere.] 

John  Sands  Spicer  was  reared  to  work  upon  the 
farm.  Like  many  sons  of  farmers  he  attended  the 
district  schools,  but  unlike  a  number,  he  had  the  fur- 
ther advantage  of  a  course  at  the  Connecticut  Lit- 
erary Institute  at  Suffield,  Conn.  After  complet- 
ing his  studies  there,  he  returned  home  and  taught 
school  in  his  native  district  one  winter,  after  which 
he  assisted  his  father  on  the  farm,  and  in  the  store 
the  latter  conducted,  thus  continuing  until  1890, 
when  the  father  died,  and  he  and  his  brother  George 
bought  the  business  and  continued  to  operate  it  to- 
gether for  a  time.  Later  on  John  S.  Spicer  pur- 
chased his  brother's  interest,  and  continued  alone 


until  [893,  when  he  disposed  of  the  business,  and 
purchased  a  beautiful  estate  on  Laurel  Hill,  Norwich, 
where  he  spent  several  years,  farming.  In  [899  he 
once  more  entered  mercantile  life,  establishing  his 
present  grocery  house  at  Xo.  [18  Water  street. 
He  has  since  founded  a  grain  store  in  the  vicinity 
on  the  same  street,  and  enjoys  an  excellent  trade  in 
both  stores.  In  former  years  Mr.  Spicer  was  a 
Democrat,  but  since  [896  he  has  been  a  Republican. 
He  has  served  as  first  selectman  of  the  town  of  Led- 
yard for  two  terms,  and  has  also  been  on  the 
school  board.  He  succeeded  his  father  as  treasurer 
of  the  Bill  Library  Association  at  Ledyard,  and 
yet  holds  that  office  of  responsibility.  In  the  same 
manner  he  succeeded  his  father  as  postmaster,  and 
retained  that  office  until  he  resigned  upon  his  re- 
moval to  Norwich.  Mr.  Spicer  is  a  trustee  of  the 
Chelsea  Savings  Bank  at  Xorwich,  which  office  his 
father  also  held  before  him. 

Mr.  Spicer  united  with  the  Ledyard  Congrega- 
tional Church,  and  during  his  residence  in  Led- 
yard he  was  quite  active  in  its  affairs,  having  served 
as  a  member  of  the  Society  committee.  The  family 
all  became  members  of  the  Congregational  Church, 
and  since  their  residence  in  Xorwich  they  have  be- 
come members  of  the  Broadway  Church.  The  beau- 
tiful home  on  Laurel  Hill  has  been  improved  and 
altered  at  considerable  expense,  until  it  is  one  of  the 
finest  places  of  residence  in  that  locality.  Mr.  Spi- 
cer owns  considerable  property  in  Ledyard. 

On  May  27,  1873,  Mr.  Spicer  was  married  in 
Ledyard  to  Anna  M.  Williams,  a  native  of  that 
town,  daughter  of  Peter  and  Susan  (Barnes)  Will- 
iams. The  children  born  of  this  marriage  are  :  ( 1 ) 
John  Williams,  born  April  11,  1874,  was  educated 
in  the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  from  which  he  was 
graduated  in  1896.  He  had  previously  attended 
Xorwich  Business  College,  and  graduated  there- 
from, and  is  now  assisting  his  father.  (2)  Joseph 
Edmund,  born  Feb.  17,  1878,  a  graduate  of  the  Nor- 
wich Business  College,  is  employed  by  his  father. 
(3)  Susan,  born  March  12,  1880,  is  a  graduate  of 
the  Free  Academy,  class  of  1900.  (4)  Frank,  born 
Aug.  23,  1883,  was  a  member  of  the  class  of  1904, 
of  the  Free  Academy.  The  family  rank  among  the 
town's  most  highly  esteemed  residents,  and  they 
all  have  many  warm,  personal  friends.  Their  home 
is  often  the  scene  of  pleasant  gatherings:  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Spicer  being  ideal  entertainers,  dispense  a  cor- 
dial and  gracious  hospitality  to  all  who  come  within 
their  doors. 

WILLIAMS.  The  Williams  family,  of  which 
.Mrs.  Spicer  is  a  member,  is  an  old  one  in  the  vicin- 
ity of  Ledyard,  Conn.  The  early  record  of  the  fam- 
ily is  given  elsewhere.  John  Williams,  the  great- 
great-grandfather  of  Mrs.  Spicer.  died  in  Ledyard 
(then  North  Groton)  Aug.  12.  [796,  when  he  was 
eighty-two  years  of  age.  His  wife  Susanna  died 
July  27,,  I7<;<),  aged  eighty-two  years. 

Peter  Williams,  son  of  John  and  Susanna  Will- 


5^8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


iams,  died  Sept.  28,  1843,  aged  eighty-three  years, 
his  wife  Mary  having  died  June  28,  1843,  agecl 
eighty-three. 

John  Williams,  son  of  Peter  and  Mary  Williams, 
was  born  April  8,  1787.  He  was  a  farmer  by  occu- 
pation, and  resided  in  Ledyard,  where  he  died  Nov. 
28,  1864.  His  wife,  Phebe  Williams,  died  Nov. 
16,  i860,  aged  seventy-six  years.  Their  children 
were:  Peter,  born  Dec.  12,  1810;  John,  born  Dec. 
4,  1812,  was  a  farmer  and  resided  at  Mystic;  Mary, 
born  July  14,  1814,  died  Aug.  17,  1887,  unmarried; 
Patty,  born  Aug.  12,  1816,  died  April  15,  1900,  un- 
married; Isaac  Avery,  born  Dec.  1,  1818,  died  June 
3,  1838;  Albert  Morgan,  born  Aug.  24,  1821,  was 
a  farmer  in  Groton,  and  there  died  Oct.  3,  1894; 
Thomas,  born  Dec.  12,  1824,  resided  in  Mystic,  la- 
ter in  Ledyard,  and  there  died  Feb.  15,  1893 ;  Eliza- 
beth, born  April  2,  1827,  died  April  27,  1831. 

Peter  Williams,  born  Dec.  12,  1810,  in  what  is 
now  Ledyard,  Conn.,  passed  his  boyhood  in  hard 
work  on  the  farm,  and  attending  the  district  school. 
When  a  young  man  he  worked  out  as  a  farm  laborer, 
but  after  his  marriage  he  settled  on  a  farm  near  the 
homestead,  where  he  resided  until  after  the  death 
of  his  father.  He  then  returned  to  the  home  of  his 
birth,  and  there  spent  the  rest  of  his  active  life, 
but  when  his  wife  died,  he  retired,  making  his  home 
with  his  daughter,  Mrs.  Spicer,  at  Ledyard  Centre, 
until  their  removal  to  Norwich,  when  he  enjoyed 
the  new  home,  and  there  died  Oct.  2,  1899,  sur- 
rounded by  love  and  every  comfort  and  care  that 
ample  means  could  provide.  His  remains  were  ten- 
derly interred  in  the  family  graveyard  at  Ledyard. 
Mr.  Williams  was  well  preserved,  and  retained  the 
use  of  his  faculties  until  the  last,  and  his  death  was 
caused  by  a  fall  a  few  days  before.  In  politics  he 
was  a  Democrat,  but  never  sought  or  desired  pub- 
lic office.  In  religious  matters  he  attended  the 
Congregational  Church.  Mr.  Williams  was  always 
a  hard  working  man,  and  by  industry,  economy  and 
excellent  business  judgment,  he  became  one  of  the 
wealthiest  men  in  the  town.  His  honorable  busi- 
ness methods,  keen  comprehension  of  values,  and 
ability  to  place  a  true  value  on  men  and  events, 
made  him  one  of  the  most  highly  esteemed  men  of 
his  time  and  locality. 

Mr.  Williams  was  married  in  Preston,  Conn., 
to  Susan  Barnes,  born  Dec.  18,  181 5,  in  Ledyard, 
daughter  of  Amos  and  Mary  (Williams)  Barnes, 
the  latter  a  daughter  of  Uriah  and  Johannah  ( Sted- 
man)  Williams.  Mrs.  Peter  Williams  died  March 
10,  1888,  and  she  was  in  every  way  a  most  estimable 
and  lovable  lady,  whose  memory  is  tenderly  cher- 
ished by  her  children  and  friends.  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Williams  had  one  daughter,  Anna  M.,  who  became 
the  wife  of  Mr.  John  Sands  Spicer.  They  also 
adopted  a  daughter,  Mary  Ann,  who  was  born 
April  1,  1847.  As  she  came  into  their  care  when  an 
infant,  she  was  never  allowed  to  feel  any  difference, 
but  was  as  tenderly  cherished  as  their  own  daughter. 
When  she  reached  young  womanhood,  she  became 


the  wife  of  Israel  Allyn,  and  later  died  in  Ledyard, 
leaving  three  children  :  Henry,  of  Ledyard  ;  William 
I.,  of  Taftville,  Conn.,  and  Susan,  now  Mrs.  Will- 
iam E.  Baldwin. 

WILLIAM  A.  ASHBEY,  a  prominent  and 
well  known  resident  of  Noank,  and  a  member  of 
one  of  the  old  and  honorable  families  of  Groton, 
was  born  Oct.  8,  1833,  at  Noank,  son  of  Moses  Ash- 
bey  and  grandson  of  Benjamin  Ashbey. 

Moses  Ashbey  was  born  Oct.  16,  1802,  at  Brook 
Street,  in  the  town  of  Groton,  son  of  Benjamin 
Ashbey  who  died  when  the  former  was  twelve  years 
old.  On  Sept.  25,  1824,  he  married  Mary  Ann 
Chester,  born  March  13,  1805,  at  Groton  Bank,  and 
died  Sept.  6,  1862.  On  April  9,  1864,  Mr.  Ashbey 
married  (second)  Mary  Ann  Chesebro.  His  chil- 
dren, all  by  the  first  marriage,  were  as  follows : 
Harriet,  born  May  24,  1827,  married,  Sept.  14, 
1845,  Horace  W.  Davis,  and  died  April  17,  1882, 
survived  by  her  husband  until  March  28,  1891 ; 
Moses,  born  June  11,  1829,  married  Eliza  J.  Man- 
ning, and  resides  at  Noank ;  Betsey  Ann,  born  Sept. 
10,  1831,  married  Stephen  Murphy,  Aug.  5,  1849, 
and  died  April  3,  1896;  William  A.,  born  Oct.  8, 
1833 ;  and  Mary  E.,  born  April  7,  1845,  married. 
June  15,  1861,  James  W.  Latham,  and  they  have 
one  son,  James,  of  Noank. 

Moses  Ashbey  followed  the  water,  as  a  fisherman 
off  Nantucket.  He  became  a  man  of  importance, 
the  owner  of  a  number  of  fishing  vessels  sailing  from 
Noank,  and  was  well  and  favorably  known  in  this 
great  industry.  He  cared  nothing  for  politics,  but 
did  his  duty,  upheld  the  laws,  and  lived  and  died 
respected  by  all  who  knew  him.  Mr.  Ashbey  built 
his  first  home  near  the  Cove,  in  Noank,  where  the 
family  resided  until  1846,  when  he  built  the  com- 
fortable home  on  Pearl  street,  Noank,  which  is  now 
occupied  by  our  subject. 

William  A.  Ashbey  was  reared  and  educated  at 
Noank,  and  after  finishing  his  schooling,  learned  the 
carpenter  trade  with  his  brother-in-law,  Horace  W. 
Davis.  In  the  course  of  time  he  became  one  of  the 
most  trusted  builders  of  this  and  other  sections. 
In  different  sections  of  Rhode  Island,  he  was  em- 
ployed for  many  years  by  Max  &  Co.,  of  Pawcatuck, 
and  for  thirty  years  was  identified  with  the  Palmer 
Company,  at  Noank,  until  1900  having  charge  of 
the  joiner  work  at  the  ship  yards.  Many  of  the 
well-built  and  durable  residences  of  Groton  and 
vicinity  were  erected  by  him.  Mr.  Ashbey  has  taken 
a  prominent  part  in  public  movements,  and  has  most 
satisfactorily  filled  many  positions  of  trust  and  re- 
sponsibility. He  has  served  on  the  board  of  select- 
men, and  for  twenty  years  has  been  treasurer  and 
collector  of  the  school  district.  He  is  also  a  mem- 
ber of  the  board  of  relief.  Fraternally  he  is  a 
Mason,  associated  with  the  Charity  and  Relief 
Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Mystic,  and  the  Chap- 
ter and  Council. 

On  Dec.  23,   1855,  Mr.  Ashbey  was  united  in 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


529 


marriage  with  Mary  E.,  daughter  of  Thomas  Jef- 
ferson Perkins,  of  Poquonock.  Mrs.  Ashbey  died 
June  9,   1902.     Mr.   Ashbey   is  much   esteemed   in 

diis  section  where  the  family  has  been  known  for 
generations. 

AARON  LUCAS,  one  of  the  substantial  citizens 
of  Preston,  and  a  member  of  the  firm  of  B.  Lucas  & 
Co.,  of  Poquetanuck,  manufacturers  of  ladies'  dress 
goods,  was  born  in  Yantic,  New  London  Co.,  Conn., 
March  10,  1838.  His  parents,  Samuel  and  Elizabeth 
(Miles)  Lucas,  were  natives  of  England. 

Samuel  Lucas  was  born  in  Trowbridge,  England, 
where  he  learned  the  trade  of  cloth  finisher,  at  which 
he  worked  in  his  native  land  until  the  latter  part  of 
183 1,  when,  with  his  wife  and  six  children,  he  set 
sail  for  the  western  world,  to  take  advantage  of  the 
better  opportunities  offered  the  laboring  man  in  the 
new  country.  After  a  long  voyage  they  landed  in 
America,  and  at  once  went  to  Yantic,  town  of  Nor- 
wich, Conn.,  where  he  secured  employment  as  boss 
finisher  in  the  Yantic  Mill,  a  position  he  filled  to  the 
very  great  satisfaction  of  his  employers  as  long  as 
he  lived.  He  was  a  good  mechanic  and  had  thor- 
oughly learned  his  trade,  and,  being  naturally  indus- 
trious, became  invaluable  to  those  for  whom  he 
worked.  He  died  at  the  age  of  fifty-five  years.  Air. 
Lucas  was  married  in  England,  by  the  poet,  Crabbe, 
to  Elizabeth  Miles,  and  to  this  union  were  born 
twelve  children,  of  whom  ten  lived  to  maturity. 
Six  were  born  before  the  emigration  to  America. 
Those  who  reached  manhood  and  womanhood  were : 
Caroline,  who  married  George  Brooks  and  died  in 
Nebraska;  Ephraim,  who  died  in  Preston  (his  wife 
was  Julia  Herrington)  ;  Alartha,  who  married  Al- 
bert Stafford,  of  Preston,  where  she  died ;  Samuel, 
who  married  Betsey  Lord  ;  Noah,  who  married  Abby 
Jane  Lewis,  and  was  a  member  of  the  firm  of  B. 
Lucas  &  Co.  until  his  death  ;  Benjamin,  who  mar- 
ried Sarah  Jane  Tubbs  ;  John  (the  first  born  in  Con- 
necticut), agent  for  the  Central  building  at  Norwich, 
who  married  Harriet  Colby ;  Solomon,  of  Norwich, 
where  he  is  State's  Attorney  for  New  London  coun- 
ty ;  Aaron  ;  and  Ruth,  who  married  Jonathan  B.  Gay, 
and  is  living  in  Belle  Fourche,  South  Dakota. 

Aaron  Lucas  was  born  in  Yantic,  Conn.,  March 
10,  1838,  and  attended  the  district  schools  of  his  na- 
tive town  until  he  was  eight  years  of  age.  Being  left 
an  orphan  in  boyhood,  his  responsibility  came  early 
to  him.  At  the  age  of  ten  years  he  went  to  live  with 
Deacon  Ebenezer  Packer,  of  Salem,  Conn.,  with 
whom  he  had  a  good  home  for  three  and  a  half  years, 
during  which  time  he  helped  with  the  chores  about 
the  farm  and  during  the  winter  months  was  privi- 
leged to  attend  the  neighboring  district  schools. 
When  about  fourteen  years  of  age  he  went  to  Pot- 
ter Hill,  R.  IT,  where  his  brothers  were  employed  in 
a  mill,  and  there  he,  too,  secured  a  position  in  the 
mill.  Later  he  became  a  weaver,  remaining  in  this 
mill  until  he  was  seventeen  years  of  age,  when  he 
reutrned  to  Yantic,  and  there  became  a  clerk  in  the 
34 


general  store  of  Henry  Bingham,  where  he  remained 
one  year,  for  which  time  he  received  $50  and  his 
hoard  ;  at  the  end  of  the  year  he  had  saved  Si  2.  His 
next  work  was  in  Fitch villc,  in  the  town  of  Bozrah, 
where  for  two  years  he  was  employed  as  a  clerk  for 
Asa  Fitch,  after  which  he  spent  one  year  in  Norwich 
in  the  grocery  store  of  I  omstock  &  Backus.  Desir- 
ous of  a  better  business  education,  he  spent  a  portion 
of  his  hard-earned  savings  in  taking  a  course  in 
Schofield's  Business  College,  at  Providence,  R.  I., 
from  which  institution  he  received  a  diploma.  He 
then  came  to  Poquetanuck.  and  for  about  a  year  was 
employed  in  the  Lucas  Mill,  when  he  purchased  the 
general  store  of  Erastus  O'Brien  there,  conducting 
same  for  about  six  years.  He  built  up  a  good  trade 
and  largely  increased  the  patronage  by  keeping  first- 
class  goods  and  being  content  with  reasonable 
profits,  his  honest  methods  and  courteous  treatment 
of  his  customers  bringing  him  prosperity.  When  he 
sold  out  his  store  he  bought  stock  in  the  B.  Lucas 
&  Co.  Mill,  and  since  that  time  he  has  been  actively 
engaged  in  the  management  of  that  concern,  his 
work  being  to  look  after  the  financial  affairs  of  the 
firm,  while  his  brother  Benjamin  manages  the  oper- 
ating department. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Lucas  is  a  Mason,  and  is  affil- 
iated with  Somerset  Lodge,  No.  34,  A.  F.  &  A.  M., 
of  Norwich,  and  also  with  Franklin  Council,  R.  A. 
M.,  of  Norwich.  He  attends  St.  James  Episcopal 
Church  of  Poquetanuck,  of  which  his  wife  is  a 
member,  and  he  is  liberal  in  his  assistance  of  the 
work.  In  politics  he  is  a  Democrat,  very  much  in- 
clined, however,  to  the  gold  standard.  In  the  session 
of  1882-83  ne  represented  the  town  of  Preston  in  the 
State  Legislature,  during  which  time  he  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  committee  on  Railroads.  He  has  also 
served  his  town  as  first  selectman,  justice  of  the 
peace,  tax  collector,  and  has  for  a  number  of  years 
been  a  notary  public. 

Mr.  Lucas  has  been  twice  married.  On  Feb.  8, 
1863,  he  married  Flora  C.  Hill,  daughter  of  James 
E.  and  Cornelia  (Stoddard)  Hill,  of  Norwich.  She 
died  in  1 871,  in  Preston,  the  mother  of  the  follow- 
ing family:  (1)  Flora  C.  married  A.  K.  Gardner, 
of  Short  Hills,  N.  J.,  an  importer  of  glue  and  glue 
stock  and  colors  for  confectioners,  and  manufacturer 
of  confectionery;  thev  have  five  children.  Aaron 
Lucas,  Flora  Cornelia,  Robert  G..  William  and  Fan- 
nie. (2)  Ella  B.,  is  highly  educated  and  an  en- 
thusiastic traveler,  having  visited  many  points  of  in- 
terest in  America  and  Europe.  (31  Grace  Cran- 
dall  died  at  the  age  of  one  year.  In  November, 
1872,  Mr.  Lucas  was  married  (second)  to  Kate  H. 
E.  ( lainer,  of  Rockville. 

Mr.  Lucas  indulges  in  poetry  for  the  amuse- 
ment of  himself  and  friends.  Whence  comes  his 
gift  he  declares  he  does  not  know,  unless  it  is  due 
to  the  fact  that  his  parents  were  married  by  the 
famous  poet,  George  Crabbe.  On  many  occasions 
he  has  composed  short  poems,  and  for  a  number 
of  vears  it  has  been   his   custom   to  commemorate 


530 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


his  birthday,  March  10,  in  that  way.  He  possesses 
a  natural  wit,  and  his  bright  sparkling  conversa- 
tion and  genial  manners  make  him  exceedingly  pop- 
ular socially.  Like  all  his  brothers,  Mr.  Lucas  is 
self-made,  and  owes  to  no  one  the  success  that  has 
come  to  him,  a  fitting  crown  for  the  honest  efforts 
he  has  put  forth.  He  has  lived  an  upright  life, 
and  is  respected  by  all  who  know  him. 

LEVERETT  NYE  DIM  MOCK,  one  of  Water- 
ford's  representative  farmers  and  dairymen,  and  a 
descendant  of  an  old  New  England  family,  was  born 
Jan.  29,  185 1,  in  Waterford,  where  he  now  resides,  a 
highlv  respected  citizen.  The  early  New  England 
home'  of  the  Dimmock  (Dimock,  Dimmick,  etc.) 
family  was  at  Barnstable,  whence  came  to  Mansfield, 
the  Connecticut  branch. 

(I)  Elder  Thomas  Dimmock  and  Rev.  Joseph 
Hull  are  the  parties  named  in  the  grant  of  land  made 
in  1639  of  the  lands  in  the  town  of  Barnstable.  "The 
history  of  Mr.  Dimmock  is  identified  with  the  early 
history  of  the  town  and  cannot  be  separated.  He 
was  the  leading  man  and  was  in  some  way  connected 
with  all  the  acts  of  the  first  settlers."  Dimmock  is 
an  old  name  in  England,  and  there  are  many  families 
who  bear  it.  It  has  various  spellings,  and  probably 
was  originally  the  same  as  that  of  Dymocke,  the 
hereditary  champion  of  England,  an  office  now 
abolished,  who  at  coronations  owed  the  service  of 
Challenge  to  all  competitors  for  the  crown.  The 
name  is  probably  a  Welsh  or  West  of  England  one, 
and  some  facts  stated  by  Burke,  in  his  genealogy  of 
the  family,  favor  the  family  tradition  that  Elder 
Thomas  Dimmock's  father  was  Edward,  and  that  he 
came  to  this  country  from  Barnstable,  England,  or 
that  vicinity.  He  married  Ann  (Hammond)  before 
his  removal  to  Barnstable. 

(II)  Ensign  Shubael  Dimmock,  only  son  of 
Elder  Thomas,  who  lived  to  mature  years,  like  his 
father  was  a  prominent  man  of  his  community.  He 
was  a  resident  of  Yarmouth  for  a  short  time  in  1669. 
He  was  a  selectman  in  Barnstable,  deputy  to  the  Gen- 
eral Court,  etc.  About  1693  he  removed  to  Mans- 
field, Conn.,  where  he  became  known  as  Deacon 
Dimmock.  He  died  there  Oct.  29,  1732,  in  the 
ninety-first  year  of  his  age,  and  his  wife,  Johannah, 
passed  away  May  8,  1727,  aged  eighty-three  years. 
Their  marriage  occurred  in  April,  1663. 

(III)  Timothy  Dimmock,  son  of  Ensign  Shu- 
bael, born  in  March,  1668,  removed  to  Mansfield, 
Conn.,  and  from  there  to  Ashford,  in  the  same  State, 
where  he  died  about  1733.  His  wife's  name  was 
Abigail.  They  have  many  descendants  in  Connect- 
icut. Their  children,  all  born  in  Mansfield,  were : 
Timothy,  John,  Shubael,  Daniel,  Israel  and  Eben- 
ezer. 

(Ill)  Joseph  Dimmock,  son  of  Ensign  Shubael, 
resided  in  Barnstabie  and  in  Connecticut,  and  sev- 
eral of  his  family  also  removed  to  Connecticut. 

(Ill)  Benjamin  Dimmock,  son  of  Ensign  Shu- 
bael, born  in  March,  1680,  removed  with  his  father 


to  Mansfield.  The  following  children  all  born  in 
Mansfield,  were  born  to  him  and  his  wife  Mary: 
Perez,  Mehetabel,  Peter,  Mary,  Joanna,  Shubael  and 
Mehetabel  (2). 

(Ill)  Capt.  Thomas  Dimmock,  son  of  Ensign 
Shubael,  was  killed  at  the  battle  of  Canso,  Sept.  9, 
1697.  He,  it  is  said,  was  a  gallant  officer.  One  of 
his  sons,  Thomas,  removed  to  Mansfield,  Conn.  He 
married,  in  1720,  Anna,  daughter  of  Hezekiah  Ma- 
son, a  grandson  of  Major  John  Mason,  of  Norwich, 
Connecticut. 

(Ill)  John  Dimmock,  son  of  Ensign  Shubael, 
located  in  Falmouth.  One  of  his  sons,  Timothy, 
removed  to  Mansfield,  Conn.,  and  married  in  1723, 
Ann,  daughter  of  Joseph  Bradford.  He  had  a  fam- 
ily in  Mansfield. 

(III)  Shubael  Dimmock  (2)  was  born  Feb.  3, 
1673,  married  Tabitha  Lothrop,  and  resided  in 
Barnstable. 

(IV)  Samuel  Dimmock,  son  of  Shubael  (2),  and 
grandson  of  Ensign  Shubael  Dimmock,  born  May  7, 
1702,  married  in  1724,  Hannah  Davis,  and  for  a  pe- 
riod was  a  resident  of  Saybrook,  Conn.  His  fam- 
ily probably  remained  in  Connecticut.  One  of  his 
sons,  Shubael,  went  to  Mansfield,  Conn.,  and,  it  is 
said,  removed  before  the  Revolution  to  Nova  Scotia. 
Another  son,  Joseph,  lived  at  Wethersfield,  Conn., 
many  years,  and  died  there  in  1825.  Several  of  his 
descendants  were  sea  captains  and  lost  at  sea.  From 
this  Joseph  Dimmock  descended  Hon.  Joseph  J. 
Dimmock,  later  Assistant  Secretary  of  State,  at 
Hartford,  Conn.  Daniel,  another  son  of  Samuel,  re- 
sided in  the  eastern  part  of  Connecticut.  Samuel, 
the  father,  and  his  widow  both  died  in  Barnstable. 

Rufus  Leverett  Dimmock,  the  grandfather  of 
Leverett  N.,  whose  name  introduces  this  sketch, 
was  born  in  New  London,  and  there  died.  He  was 
an  industrious  farmer.  By  his  first  marriage  he  had 
two  children,  Annie  and  Thomas.  He  married  (sec- 
ond) a  widow,  Ruhanna  (Cady)  Meech,  and  by  her 
had  four  children,  Daniel,  Rufus  L.,  Jr.,  Sophia 
Jane  and  Maryetta  M.  For  his  third  wife  he  mar- 
ried Fannie  (Jerome)  Morgan,  but  there  were  no 
children  by  this  union.  Mr.  Dimmock  served  his 
country  in  the  war  of  181 2,  and  until  his  death  re- 
ceived a  pension  for  his  service. 

Rufus  Leverett  Dimmock,  father  of  Leverett  N., 
was  born  Aug.  15,  1820,  in  Westminster,  town  of 
Canterbury,  Windham  Co.,  Conn.  He  died  March 
11,  1871,  aged  fifty  years,  six  months  and  four  days. 
He  was  a  farmer  all  his  life.  Coming  to  Waterford 
when  young,  he  soon  afterward  purchased  the  farm 
in  the  "Great  Neck"  district  where  his  son  Leverett 
N.  now  lives,  having  about  seventy-five  acres  of 
land.  He  was  in  feeble  health  all  his  life,  but  not- 
withstanding, was  industrious,  and  was  considered 
a  successful  man.  In  early  life  he  became  identified 
with  the  old-line  Whig  party.  Later  he  took  issue 
with  the  Know-Nothing  party,  but  finally  became  a 
Republican.  He  married  Dec.  6,  1849,  Melissa  B. 
Nye,  who  was  born  Feb.  15,  1823,  daughter  of  Joel 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


53* 


W.  Nye,  of  Eaton,  X.  Y.  She  passed  away  March 
31,  1 90 1,  aged  seventy-eight  years.  Their  children 
were  as  follows  :  (1)  Leverett  Nye  is  mentioned  be- 
low. (2)  Melissa  C.  P.,  born  Oct.  29,  1855,  married 
J.  Oscar  Hadden,  of  Mahopac  Falls,  X.  Y.,  and  died 
in  Stamford,  Conn.,  in  1899. 

Leverett  Nye  Dimmock  was  born  Jan.  29,  185 1, 
in  Waterford,  Conn.,  and  began  his  education  in  the 
district  schools  of  his  native  town,  later  attending 
school  for  several  terms  in  New  London.  Leaving 
school  for  good  when  about  twenty-one  years  of 
age,  he  returned  to  the  home  farm,  where  he  faith- 
fully discharged  the  duties  that  devolved  upon  him, 
until  1873.  He  then  became  a  clerk  in  the  ship 
chandlery  store  of  H.  A.  Brown  &  Co.,  of  New  Lon- 
don, where  he  remained  for  one  year,  during  this 
time  being  also  identified  with  the  canning  factory 
in  New  London,  conducted  by  the  same  firm.  He 
then  went  to  New  York,  and  in  partnership  with  Al- 
fred S.  Dickinson,  engaged  in  business  as  a  dealer 
in  paints,  window  shades,  etc.,  for  one  year,  at  the 
end  of  that  time  purchasing  the  interests  of  his  part- 
ner, after  which  he  conducted  the  same  on  his  own 
account  for  three  years.  He  then  gave  up  the  busi- 
ness and  returned  home,  taking  the  home  farm, 
which  he  has  successfully  conducted  ever  since.  He 
has  about  200  acres  of  land,  much  of  which  is  in  a 
good  state  of  cultivation,  and  he  is  engaged  in  gen- 
eral farming.  His  specialty,  however,  is  dairying, 
and  he  keeps  from  thirty-five  to  forty  cows,  running 
a  milk  route  in  New  London.  Mr.  Dimmock  has 
also  built  several  houses  on  his  land,  which  he  rents. 

Mr.  Dimmock  was  married  Oct.  26,  1873,  to 
Florine  Mary  Parker,  daughter  of  Francis  B.  and 
Eliza  H.  (Braman)  Parker,  of  Waterford,  and  they 
have  had  a  family  of  six  children :  ( 1 )  Clarence  P., 
born  June  7,  1876,  in  Waterford,  is  at  home.  (2) 
Frank  L.,  born  July  1,  1878,  is  a  stenographer,  em- 
ployed in  New  York.  (3)  Oscar  R.,  born  May  7, 
1883,  and  (4)  Fred  N.,  born  Jan.  9,  1886,  are  at 
home.  (5)  Florine  M.,  born  March  25,  1889,  died 
when  three  weeks  old.  (6)  Ralph  H.,  was  born 
Jan.  29,  1891.  Mr.  Dimmock  and  his  estimable  wife 
are  charitable  people,  enjoying  the  esteem  of  a  large 
host  of  friends.  They  are  both  members  of  the  First 
Baptist  Church  of  Waterford,  to  which  they  give 
their  liberal  support.  Mr.  Dimmock  is  a  strong  tem- 
perance man,  and  his  motto  is  honesty  and  integrity 
to  all.  Politically  he  is  a  Republican,  but  he  has 
never  cared  for  public  office  and  the  attendant  re- 
sponsibilities. 

ERASTUS  RIPLEY  RANDALL,  a  substan- 
tial and  highly  respected  citizen  of  Lebanon,  is  a 
son  of  Capt.  John  C.  and  Nancy  (Crocker)  Ran- 
dall, very  prominent  people  of  Lebanon,  where  the 
family  has  figured  in  various  walks  of  life. 

On  April  5,  1824,  occurred  the  birth  of  Eras- 
tus  R.  Randall,  in  Goshen  Society,  and  he  was  reared 
to  work  upon  the  farm  and  given  such  advantages 
as  were  afforded  bv  the  district  schools  of  his  native 


place  until  he  was  sixteen  years  old.  At  that  time 
lie  went  to  Norwich  and  learned  the  trade  of  tail- 
oring, apprenticing  himself  for  five  years  for  wages 
of  $20  per  year,  and  the  cloth  for  his  own  clothing 
at  cost.  He  followed  that  calling  for  nine  years, 
the  greater  portion  of  which  time  he  was  in  busi- 
ness for  himself.  His  failing  health  compelled  him 
to  abandon  the  trade,  and  he  returned  to  Goshen  in 
1853,  purchasing  a  farm  near  the  homestead  where 
he  made  his  home  for  fifteen  years,  or  until  1868, 
at  which  time  he  sold  his  property  and  removed  to 
his  present  farm,  which  was  then  the  Deacon  Elea- 
zer  Huntington  farm.  Since  that  time  he  has  been 
successfully  engaged  in  farming  and  made  a  num- 
ber of  improvements  upon  his  land. 

On  Aug.  9,  1847,  ^r-  Randall  married  Abbie 
Ann  Gilbert,  who  was  born  at  Hebron  in  1826,  and 
died  June  19,  1849,  tne  mother  of  twin  daughters: 
Abbie  Sophia,  born  May  28,  1849,  died  June  22, 
1849;  Sarah  Maria,  born  May  28,  1849,  died  July 
14,  1849.  The  second  wife  of  Mr.  Randall  was 
Aurelia  McCall,  who  was  born  at  Lebanon  Nov. 

9,  1828.  They  had  three  children:  Abbie  Aure- 
lia, born  Sept.  18,  1854  (died  Feb.  4,  1891)  ;  Mary 
Almira,  July  21,  1858;  and  Elizabeth  Ripley,  Sept. 

10,  i860. 

In  former  years  Mr.  Randall  was  a  Republican, 
but  he  is  now  a  Prohibitionist.  He  has  served  as  as- 
sessor for  many  years.  He  and  his  family  are  con- 
sistent members  of  the  Congregational  Church. 
Mr.  Randall  is  well-to-do,  and  enjoys  the  confidence 
and  respect  of  the  entire  neighborhood. 

The  McCall  Family,  of  which  Mrs.  Randall 
is  a  member,  is  one  of  the  oldest  of  the  town,  and 
one  that  in  years  past  has  been  prominently  iden- 
tified with  the  best  interests  of  New  London  county. 
Mrs.  Randall  can  trace  her  ancestral  record  back 
to  (I)  James  McCall,  of  Marshfield,  Mass.  He  and 
his  wife,  Anna,  had  children  as  follows :  James, 
born  Oct.  30,  1690;  Anthony,  who  died  May  29, 
1688.  James  McCall  was  a  constable  at  Marsh- 
field  in  1690,  and  died  May  9,  1695. 

(II)  James  McCall  married  Rachel  Turner  Nov. 
15,  171 1,  and  had  the  following  children  :  Benajah, 
born  Aug.  19,  1712;  Ebenezer,  baptized  Feb.  6, 
1715;  James,  born  March  6,  1715 ;  Rachel,  born 
Nov.  26,  1716.  Mrs.  James  McCall  died  Dec.  8, 
1716,  and  Mr.  McCall  married  Hannah  Green  on 
Jan.  28.  1 7 18.  She  was  the  daughter  of  a  clergy- 
man. There  is  record  of  Elisha  McCall,  probably 
a  son  of  this  marriage,  being  baptized  in  1720. 
James  McCall  (2)  and  his  wife  Hannah  took  letters 
of  dismission  to  the  Goshen  Church,  in  Lebanon, 
Conn.,  in  1724.  Another  child  of  this  marriage 
was  Archippus,  born  in  1723. 

(III)  Archippus  McCall  married  Deborah 
Marsh,  and  they  had  children  as  follows:  Jacob, 
Hobart,  Ozias,  Roger. -Walter,  Green.  Anna,  Mary 
and  Deborah.  Anna  married  a  Murdock;  Mary 
married  Joseph  Badcock  and  Deborah  married  Levi 
Coe.  of  Litchfield,  Conn.     Archippus  McCall  was 


53^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


a  farmer  and  died  Dec.  2,  1798,  aged  seventy-five 
years;  Deborah,  his  wife,  died  Feb.  15,  1820,  aged 
ninety-three  years. 

(IV)  Green  McCall,  son  of  the  above,  born  in 
Lebanon,  Conn.,  May  12,  1765,  married  June  5, 
1788,  Asenath  Gager,  who  was  born  Jan.  1,  1767. 
Their  children  were  born  as  follows :  William,  July 
24,  1790;  John,  Dec.  13,  1793;  Mary,  Oct.  5,  1795; 
Jerusha  July  28,  1797  (died  Aug.  16,  1814)  ;  Jo- 
seph, June  20,  1800;  Jabez,  Jan.  2^,  1803;  Harriet, 
Oct.  20,  1806  (died  Feb.  18,  1853).  Green  Mc- 
Call purchased  his  farm  in  Lebanon  of  Joseph  Brown 
soon  after  his  marriage,  and  continued  to  reside  on 
this  same  place,  where  his  children  were  born,  until 
his  death,  Aug.  18,  1854,  at  the  age  of  eighty-nine 
years.  In  politics  he  was  a  Whig,  and  he  held 
various  town  offices.  His  wife  died  May  12,  1858, 
aged  ninety-one  years. 

(V)  Jabez  McCall,  father  of  Mrs.  Randall,  was 
reared  on  the  farm,  receiving  the  advantages  of 
the  common  schools  until  he  was  eighteen  years  of 
age,  and  he  continued  upon  the  old  place  until  1835 
or  1836,  when  he  purchased  a  farm  within  a  mile 
of  the  old  homestead.  There  he  lived  until  his 
death,  May  26,  1885.  He  was  married  twice,  first 
on  Sept.  27,  1827,  to  Almira,  daughter  of  Joseph 
Loomis,  who  was  born  May  12,  1807,  and  died 
April  19,  1864.  She  was  the  mother  of  two  chil- 
dren :  Aurelia,  Mrs.  Randall,  born  Nov.  9,  1828; 
and  Mary  A.,  born  Aug.  19,  1834,  widow  of  Oliver 
E.  Pettis,  who  was  a  farmer  of  Lebanon,  and  had 
three  children :  Jabez  (who  resides  in  Dorchester, 
Mass.),  Mary  (who  died  young),  and  Caroline  W. 
(unmarried,  in  Willimantic). 

On  Dec.  14,  1865,  Mr.  McCall  married  Cordelia, 
daughter  of  Eliaphalet  Huntington.  She  was  born 
Aug.  24,  1813,  and  died  Dec.  6,  1891. 

Mr.  McCall  was  always  a  stanch  Republican, 
and  one  of  the  leading  men  of  the  town.  He  served 
as  justice  of  the  peace  and  selectman  for  many  years, 
and  in  1857  he  was  a  member  of  the  State  Legis- 
lature, in  which  he  served  on  the  committee  on  Sale 
of  Lands.  He  and  his  wife  were  members  of  the 
Congregational  Church,  and  he  served  as  deacon  for 
over  twenty  years  before  his  death.  He  was  a  man 
of  strong  will  and  positive  character,  always  active, 
and  while  he  practiced  economy  he  was  liberal  to- 
ward all  benevolent  institutions  and  charitable  move- 
ments, and  was  justly  regarded  as  one  of  the  most 
influential  men  of  the  town. 

JOHN  PORTER  MILLER,  to  whom,  perhaps, 
more  than  to  any  other  one  man,  this  section  of  New 
England  owes  much  of  the  grace  and  courteous 
manners  that  characterize  the  general  amusements, 
and  the  gradual  replacement  of  boisterous  and  riot- 
ous good  spirits  with  the  true  culture  of  good  breed- 
ing, was  a  widely  known  musician  and  dancing 
master.  His  own  innate  refinement  and  good  breed- 
ing made  him  a  past  master  in  the  art  he  made  his 
own,  and  his  gentle  admonitions  were  heeded  well 


because  of  the  love  and  good  nature  that  prompted 
them. 

Mr.  Miller  came  from  a  family  which,  since 
1720,  has  been  prominently  identified  with  the  his- 
tory of  eastern  Connecticut,  and  which  by  marriage 
is  allied  with  a  number  of  the  old  New  England 
families.  The  paternal  great-grandfather  of  John 
P.  Miller,  James  Miller,  married  Lois  Parkhurst, 
and  in  their  family  was  a  son,  Samuel,  grandfather 
of  John  P.  Miller.  Samuel  Miller  was  born  in  1784, 
and  died  in  1849.  He  married  Freelove  Potter, 
who  was  born  in  1783,  and  died  in  1869,  a  descend- 
ant of  Roger  Williams,  through  his  son,  Joseph, 
his  son,  Joseph,  his  daughter,  Jemima,  (who 
married  Major  Benjamin  Potter),  and  her 
son,  Mesheck  (who  married  Temperance 
Burlingame),  who  was  the  father  of  Free- 
love  Potter.  Samuel  Miller  resided  in  Plain- 
field,  Conn.  One  of  his  sons,  Simon  Williams 
Miller,  born  in  181 1  and  died  in  1875,  was  the  father 
of  Hon.  Augustus  S.  Miller,  mayor  of  Providence, 
R.  I.,  elected  1902-03.  Another  son  was  Samuel, 
the  father  of  our  subject. 

Samuel  Miller,  father  of  John  P.,  was  born  July 
18,  181 5,  in  Plainfield,  Conn.,  where  he  was  reared. 
In  early  life  he  left  there,  going  to  Franklin,  Conn., 
and  learned  the  line  of  manufacturing  which  he  fol- 
lowed for  years  later  in  life.  He  engaged  in  busi- 
ness with  the  husband  of  his  sister,  Cyrus  Titus,  and 
they  built  a  small  woolen  mill  on  Beaver  Brook, 
at  what  is  now  Baltic,  Conn. .  Mr.  Miller  continued 
in  the  manufacture  of  cotton  and  woolen  goods  at 
intervals  throughout  his  life,  his  last  venture  being 
at  Greeneville,  Conn.,  where  he  was  a  member  of 
the  firm  of  Johnson  &  Miller.  From  this  firm  he 
retired  in  1870,  his  health  failing  gradually  until 
his  death,  which  occurred  Jan.  15,  1872,  at  Norwich. 
He  was  at  one  time  the  owner  and  manager  of  a 
large  country  store,  and  did  a  successful  business 
as  a  merchant  for  more  than  a  score  of  years.  Mr. 
Miller  was  the  first  postmaster  of  what  is  now 
Baltic,  Conn.,  then  called  Lord's  Bridge,  and  filled 
several  offices  within  the  gift  of  his  town.  In  poli- 
tics he  was  a  Republican.  Mr.  Miller  was  a  natural 
musician,  playing  several  different  instruments,  and 
this  talent  for  music  was  inherited  by  each  of  his 
three  children.  He  was  a  well  known  man  and 
highly  respected. 

On  Nov.  20,  1836,  Samuel  Miller  married,  in 
Franklin,  Conn.,  Lucy  Adaline  Porter,  who  was 
born  Dec.  30,  1814,  in  Lisbon,  Conn.,  and  died  Oct. 
10,  1895,  at  Fiskeville,  R.  I.  She  was  a  daughter 
of  Capt.  Gideon  and  Sally  (Davenport)  Porter,  the 
latter  a  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Alice  (Bennett) 
Davenport,  of  Canterbury,  Conn.  Joseph  Daven- 
port was  a  Revolutionary  soldier,  as  was  also  his 
son-in-law,  Capt.  Gideon  Porter.  The  children  of 
Samuel  and  Lucy  Adaline  (Porter)  Miller 
were  two  sons  and  one  daughter,  John  Por- 
ter, Herbert  Titus  and  Sarah  Porter,  the 
latter     the      wife      of      George      H.      Corey,     of 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


533 


Fiskeville,    R.    1.      Mrs.    Corey    is    one    of    the 

prominent  women  of  that  State,  where  many  posi- 
tions of  honor  and  responsibility  have  been  conferred 
upon  her.  She  has  been  State  secretary  of  the 
Rhode  Island  Branch  of  the  International  Order  of 
the  King's  Daughters  and  Sons  since  1899,  and  in 
June.  1903,  represented  this  branch  as  delegate  to 
the  National  Convention  in  Detroit.  She  has  been 
for  three  years  first  and  second  vice-president  of  the 
Rhode  Island  State  Federation  of  Women's  Clubs, 
and  in  1902  went  to  Los  Angeles  as  delegate  to  the 
biennial  meeting  of  the  National  Federation  of  this 
organization,  and  in  May,  1904,  went  to  St.  Louis 
in  a  similar  capacity.  Mrs.  Corey  is  vice-president 
of  the  local  branch  in  Rhode  Island  of  the  National 
Council  of  '  Women ;  is  a  director  of  the  Rhode 
Island  branch  of  the  Consumers'  League ;  president 
of  the  Daughters  of  Connecticut  in  Rhode  Island ; 
and  has  filled  a  number  of  other  positions  to  which 
she  has  been  chosen  in  recognition  of  her  ability 
and  great  force  of  character.  She  is  a  member  of 
the  Daughters  of  the  American  Revolution. 

John  Porter  Miller  was  born  in  Sprague  (then 
town  of  Franklin),  Conn.,  on  Sept.  12,  1843,  ancl tne 
common  schools  afforded  him  his  facilities  for  his 
literary  education.  His  passion  for  music  early 
became  evident,  and  when  a  mere  boy  he  learned  to 
play  the  violin,  later  receiving  instruction  from 
many  different  masters,  among  them  Julius  Eich- 
berg,  of  Boston.  In  the  latter  sixties  he  began  the 
teaching  of  dancing,  and  at  the  same  time  formed 
an  orchestra.  At  the  time  Mr.  Miller's  first  class 
in  dancing  was  organized,  ordinary  dances  were 
conducted  in  a  manner  that  had  long  made  danc- 
ing in  ill  repute.  Rude  conduct,  at  times  reach- 
ing the  point  of  general  fighting,  not  infrequently 
prevailed,  and  this  Mr.  Miler  set  himself  to  revolu- 
tionize. His  own  bearing  was  that  of  the  polished 
gentleman,  and  he  at  once  set  about  to  raise  the  tone 
•of  dancing,  and  make  dancing  parties  what  they 
should  be — a  happy  outlet  for  happy  hearts.  No 
matter  how  his  methods  might  impair  his  income,  he 
determined  to  labor  unceasingly  for  the  desired  goal. 
Whenever  he  noticed  any  conduct  in  the  least  rude 
he  would  stop  the  music  and  deliver  a  little  lecture 
on  good  manners.  His  efforts  bore  good  fruit  in 
a  short  time,  and  he  had  the  satisfaction  of  finding 
the  necessity  for  his  little  lectures  growing  less  and 
less,  and  finding,  too,  that  many  who  had  opposed 
•dancing  because  of  the  conduct  of  the  dancers  were 
becoming  more  and  more  interested  in  it  as  a  recre- 
ation. As  a  dancing  master  his  greatest  success 
was  with  children,  whom  he  instinctively  loved,  and 
who  loved  him.  His  annual  receptions  became  lead- 
ing social  events  in  Norwich,  while  his  orchestra 
attained  a  high  degree  of  excellence  and  was  known 
and  sought  throughout  southern  New  England.  The 
time  came  when  he  had  more  requests  for  dancing 
lessons  and  music  than  he  could  possibly  attend 
to.  For  over  twenty  years  he  furnished  music  each 
summer  at  the  "Watch  Hill  House,"  kept  by  Major 


Hale.  The  professor  was  always  popular  with  the 
guests  because  of  his  genial  personality  and  many 
lovable  characteristics,  and  his  spare  moments  were 
passed  in  teaching  the  little  ones  to  dance. 

Mr.  Miller  possessed  good  buisness  qualifica- 
tions, having  learned  methodical  habits  in  that  line  in 
his  early  life,  when  he  assisted  his  father  in  the  capac- 
ity of  bookkeeper,  and  his  books,  filled  with  his  fine 
penmanship,  were  considered  marvels  of  neatness 
and  accuracy.  He  was  prompt  in  meeting  his  en- 
gagements, and  in  all  his  dealings  he  was  thoroughly 
honest.  Among  his  brothers  in  the  musical  world 
he  was  highly  esteemed,  and  being  entirely  free 
from  professional  jealousy  won  many  warm  friends. 
He  was  naturally  kind  and  possessed  that  trusting 
nature  that  sees  only  the  good,  while  his  social 
disposition  made  him  perfectly  sincere  in  the  cordial 
greetings  he  gave  his  many  acquaintances.  The 
ability  to  see  .the  bright  side  of  life  kept  him  cheerful 
to  the  very  end,  even  through  the  two  years  of  de- 
cline that  preceded  his  death.  The  end  came  Aug. 
14,  1 89 1,  and  he  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery, 
Norwich.  He  belonged  to  the  Masonic  fraternity, 
in  which  he  had  reached  the  thirty-second  degree, 
and  he  was  also  a  member  of  Mecca  Temple,  A. 
A.  O.  N.  M.  S.,  New  York.  Professionally  he  was 
enrolled  in  the  Society  of  Professors  of  Dancing,  in 
New  York  City. 

On  April  1,  1875,  Mr.  Miller  was  united  in  mar- 
riage with  Miss  Donna  M.  Whipple,  of  Norwich, 
daughter  of  Samuel  Whipple,  who  was  prominent 
in  the  business  world  of  New  London  countv  a 
half  century  ago. 

Herbert  Titus  Miller,  who  founded  Miller's 
Academy  of  Dancing  at  Norwich,  and  who  has 
ever  since  conducted  the  same,  is  one  of  the  well 
known  musicians  and  instructors  of  dancing  in  New 
England.  His  many  years  of  association  with  his 
brother,  the  late  John  Porter  Miller,  together  with 
his  natural  and  developed  musical  talents,  familiar- 
ized him  thoroughly  with  the  work  that  he  took 
charge  of  when  he  became  the  successor  of  his 
brother. 

Herbert  T.  Miller  was  born  July  19,  1853.  in  the 
town  of  Sprague,  then  town  of  Franklin,  where  his 
literarv  training  was  received.  When  but  a  youth 
he  plainly  showed  the  inheritance  of  his  father's 
natural  musical  ability,  and  this  talent  was  developed 
by  practice  and  instruction,  so  that  he  early  showed 
marked  proficiency  for  and  was  quite  capable  of 
skilled  orchestral  work.  From  the  very  start  of  his 
career  as  a  musician,  he  was  associated  with  his 
brother,  with  whom  he  always  remained  until  the 
latter's  death.  Then,  taking  up  the  work,  prac- 
tically as  it  was  left  by  his  brother,  .Mr.  Miller,  a 
few  vears  later,  conceived  the  idea  of  building  for 
himself  a  suitable  structure  for  his  dancing  school. 
In  the  spring  of  1894  the  first  hall  was  completed. 
This  was  but  a  small  one.  with  a  floor  surface  of  16 
x  31  feet.  The  numerous  advantages  of  owning 
such  a  building  were  soon  evident,  as  was  its  popu- 


534 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


larity  with  its  patrons.  It  was  a  marked  characteris- 
tic of  his  brother  to  have  everything  in  order,  up-to- 
date  and  of  the  best,  and  this  characteristic  is  equally 
apparent  in  Herbert  T.  Miller.  When  it  became 
evident  that  a  larger  hall  was  necessary  he  con- 
structed, in  1897,  the  present  building,  with  its  mag- 
nificent floor  surface  of  66  x  40  feet  and  20  feet  high. 
In  the  construction  of  the  floor  surface  a  feature  that 
was  entirely  original,  with  Mr.  Miller  was  adopted, 
that  of  having  the  dancing  surface  rest  on  large 
springs,  and  it  has  proven  a  wonderful  success,  this 
being  the  only  floor  of  its  kind  in  the  country. 
Every  feature  of  the  academy  is  up-to-date  and  of 
the  best.  The  high  standard  to  which  dancing  was 
brought  in  Norwich  by  John  P.  Miller  has  been 
maintained  in  the  work  of  Herbert  T.  Miller.  As  a 
disciplinarian  he  is  noted.  It  is  doubtful  if,  in  New 
England,  will  be  found  a  similar  institution,  whose 
patrons  are  as  generally  of  the  best  class  and  most 
aristocratic  families.  Mr.  Miller  is  a  member  of 
the  American  Society  of  Professors  of  Dancing. 

As  a  musician  Herbert  T.  Miller  is  equally  well 
known.  For  thirty-one  seasons  he  has  been  a  mem- 
ber of  the  orchestra  at  "Watch  Hill  House,"  and 
for  several  years  of  that  time  has  directed  the  same. 
For  more  than  twenty  years  he  has  been  organist 
in  the  Central  Baptist  Church,  Norwich.  Fratern- 
ally he  is  a  Mason,  holding  membership  in  Somerset 
Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  Franklin  Chapter,  Franklin 
Council,  Columbian  Commandery  and  Sphinx  Tem- 
ple, and  has  attained  the  thirty-second  degree. 

On  Oct.  1,  1894,  Mr.  Miller  married  Mrs.  John 
Porter  Miller,  the  widow  of  his  brother. 

G.  CURTIS  HULL,  manager  of  the  large  Pone- 
mah  Store  at  Taftville,  New  London  county,  is  a 
man  who  has  risen  to  a  position  of  responsibility 
and  trust  as  a  result  of  his  own  merit  and  worth. 
He  comes  of  an  old  New  England  family,  the  Hulls 
having  long  been  established  in  Rhode  Island. 

(I)  Rev.  Joseph  Hull,  with  twenty-one  families, 
including  his  own,  came  as  their  minister  from  Eng- 
land in  1635,  and  settled  at  what  is  now  Weymouth, 
Mass.  His  wife's  Christian  name  was  Agnes,  and 
on  their  coming  they  brought  several  children  with 
them.  Mr.  Hull  was  made  a  freeman  of  the  Col- 
ony soon  after  his  arrival,  and  in  1638  he  was  dep- 
uty to  the  General  Court,  and  was  appointed  a  mag- 
istrate to  try  small  cases.  He  was  minister  of  the 
church  at  Weymouth  for  four  years.  He  removed 
to  Barnstable  in  1639,  and  to  Yarmouth  in  1641. 
Soon  after  1642-43  he  removed  to  Dover,  and  finally 
to  the  Isles  of  Shoals,  where  he  died  Nov.  19,  1665. 

(II)  Tristram  Hull  was  of  Yarmouth  and  Barn- 
stable, Mass.,  probably  going  to  Yarmouth  in  1641 
with  his  father.  He  returned  to  Barnstable  in  1644, 
and  all  of  his  children  are  of  record  as  born  there. 
He  possessed  a  house  lot  of  ten  acres,  and  was  a 
prominent  man  in  Barnstable,  serving  in  a  number 
of  official  capacities,  among  them  that  of  selectman. 
His  wife,  whose  Christian  name  was  Blanch,  out- 
lived him  and  remarried. 


(III)  Joseph  Hull,  born  in  June,  1652,  inherited 
the  paternal  estate.  In  October,  1676,  he  married 
Experience  Harper,  who  was  born  in  November,, 
1657,  daughter  of  Robert  and  Deborah  (Perry) 
Harper,  of  Kings  Town,  R.  I.  Mr.  Hull  was  a 
cooper  by  trade,  and  he  was  also  a  minister.  Soon 
after  his  marriage  he  sold  his  Barnstable  lands,. 
and  from  Barnstable  he  removed  to  Falmouth.  The 
first  meeting  for  the  worship  of  the  Quakers  of 
Falmouth  was  held  at  his  house  in  May,  1681.  Soon 
after  this  he  "beat  the  sheriff  for  persecution  of 
him  as  a  Quaker"  and  was  fined  seven  pounds. 
This  fine,  however,  the  court  abated  in  July,  1685. 
He  is  of  record  in  1695  as  of  Kings  Town,  R.  I. 
He  was  assistant  in  1699-1701-1702-1703.  He  was 
a  minister  in  the  Quaker  denomination  in  1702,  and 
contributed  toward  the  building  of  their  meeting- 
house. His  children  were :  Tristram,  born  Oct. 
8,  1677;  Joseph,  born  in  1679;  Mary;  John;  and 
Alice.     The  father  of  these  children  died  in  1709. 

(IV)  Joseph  Hull  (3),  born  in  1679,  married 
(first)  Ann  Gardiner,  daughter  of  William  and  Eliz- 
abeth Gardiner.  She  died  Sept.  12,  1710,  and  he 
married  (second)  Jan.  1,  1713,  Susanna  Greene,, 
born  May  24,  1688,  daughter  of  James  and  Eliza- 
beth (Anthony)  Greene.  Mr.  Hull  was  of  Kings 
Town  and  Westerly,  R.  I.  He  was  constable  June 
7,  1703.  He  bought  lands  in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  in 
1 7 14,  and  was  in  the  town  council  there  in  1724,. 
1725  and  1726.  Both  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Hull  died  in 
1748.  His  children  were:  Ann,  born  Oct.  26,. 
1702;  William,  June  9,  1705;  Alice,  May  28,  1708 
(all  by  the  first  wife)  ;  Joseph,  Oct.  4,  1714;  Susan- 
nah, April  20,  1716;  Mary,  Feb.  19,  1719;  and 
Experience,  Aug.  25,  1722  (all  by  the  second 
wife). 

(V)  Joseph  Hull  (4),  born  Oct.  4,  17 14,  mar- 
ried Experience  Dyer,  and  their  children  were : 
Thomas,  Charles  Higgabotham  and  Joseph. 

(VI)  Charles  Higgabotham  Hull,  great-grand- 
father of  G.  Curtis  Hull,  was  a  resident  (it  is  sup- 
posed) of  South  Kingston,  R.  I.  He  was  a  seafar- 
ing man,  and  was  lost  at  sea  when  his  children  were 
quite  small.  He  married  Sarah  Hawkins,  daughter 
of  Thomas  Hawkins,  of  South  Kingston,  R.  L, 
whose  wife  was  Anna  Torrey,  daughter  of  Rev. 
Joseph  Torrey.  Thomas  Hawkins  was  a  son  of 
Christopher  Hawkins  and  his  wife,  Margery 
Greene,  the  former  of  whom  died  in  South  Kings- 
ton, R.  I.,  in  1760,  the  Hawkins  family  being  a 
South  Kingston  family.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Hull  had 
two  children,  Christopher  Hawkins  and  Gardiner. 
The  former  located  in  Lebanon, and  there  died  March 
1,  1857.  He  was  a  farmer  by  occupation.  He  mar- 
ried Hannah  Perry,  of  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  who 
died  July  1,  1832,  and  they  had  fifteen  children, 
namely :  Sally,  Christopher,  Thomas  H.,  William, 
Charles,  Susan,  Joseph,  Elisha,  Hial,  Mary  Ann, 
Hannah  (who  died  young),  two  who  died  very 
young,  and  Elizabeth  and  Abigal. 

(VII)  Gardiner  Hull,  grandfather  of  G.  Curtis, 
was  born  in  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  June  8,  I797> 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


535 


and  lost  his  parents  when  quite  young.     He  came  to 
Connecticut   and    engaged   at    farm    work,   settling 


'o'\-^ 


at  Stonington,  in  which  vicinity  he  resided  for  a 
number  of  years.  He  removed  from  Stonington 
to  Colchester,  residing  there  until  1846,  when  he 
came  to  Norwich  and  located  on  the  farm  now  oc- 
cupied by  his  daughter.  Mrs.  W.  I).  Rogers,  and 
there  resided  until  his  death,  which  occurred  July 
2,  1853.  Mr.  Hull  attended  the  Congregational 
Church,  and  he  was  a  Democrat  in  political  affili- 
ation. He  married  Martha  Hates,  who  was  born 
June  14,  1800,  daughter  of  Nichols  and  Susan 
(  Weathers)  Bates,  both  of  Exeter,  R.  I.,  and  she 
died  June  14,  1849.  They  were  the  parents  of  ten 
children,  viz.:  (1)  Nichols  Rates,  born  Aug.  5, 
1 82 1,  was  a  machinist  and  farmer,  and  died  unmar- 
ried Sept.  5,  1887,  in  Norwich.  (2)  Benjamin 
Gardiner,  born  April  15,  1823,  was  the  father  of  G. 
Curtis  Hull.  (3)  Sarah  Ann,  born  Oct.  15,  1824, 
resided  in  Norwich,  and  died  Feb.  10,  1887.  She 
became  the  wife  of  Capt.  Elisha  Hull,  who  was  first 
a  sea  captain,  and  later  became  a  farmer.  (4)  Mary, 
born  June  20,  1827,  married  Henry  Williams,  a 
carpenter  and  farmer,  and  died  in  Norwich  March 
2.J,  187 1.  (5)  Joseph  Tprrey,  born  March  22, 
1830,  was  a  sea  captain,  later  a  farmer,  and  resided 
in  Lebanon.  He  died  Oct.  25,  1887.  He  'married 
Mary  Emma  Hawkins.  (6)  John  Lathrop,  born 
Aug.  29,  1832,  was  a  farmer  in  Norwich,  and  died 
Oct.  10,  1899.     He  married  Frances  M.  Williams. 

(7)  Susan  Frances,  born  June  7,  1835,  is  the  widow 
of   W.   Denison   Rogers,   and   resides   in    Norwich. 

(8)  Amy  Jane  Elizabeth,  born  June  4,  1838,  died 
Feb.  1,  1898.  She  married  Frederick  Baldwin  and 
resided  in  Groton  for  many  years,  after  her  hus- 
band's death  removing  to  Willimantic,  where  her 
death  occurred.  (9)  Charles  Atwood,  born  Jan. 
22,  1 84 1,  married  Harriet  M.  Sherman,  and  is  a 
resident  of  Norwich.      ( 10)  One  child  died  young. 

(VIII)  Benjamin  Gardiner  Hull,  in  his  day 
one  of  the  best-known  citizens  of  northern  New 
London  county,  was  born  in  Exeter,  R.  I.,  and  was 
quite  young  when  his  parents  located  at  Stonington, 
New  London  Co.,  Conn.  He  received  a  district- 
school  education  and  served  an  apprenticeship  at 
the  carpenter's  trade.  Thus  equipped  he  started 
out  in  life  for  himself,  remaining  in  Stonington 
until  after  his  first  marriage,  and  thence  moving  to 
Norwich,  where  he  worked  at  his  trade  for  a  num- 
ber of  years.  Later  he  moved  to  the  town  of 
Sprague  for  a  year,  and  then  settled  on  the  Kins- 
man farm,  in  the  w-estern  part  of  the  town  of  Lis- 
bon. After  a  year's  residence  there  he  moved  to 
the  Potter  farm,  in  the  same  town,  which  he  pur- 
chased, and  there  he  made  his  home  for  thirty-five 
years,  until  his  death,  which  occurred  April  4,  1901. 
He  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  After  locating 
in  Lisbon  Mr.  Hull  was  associated  with  Messrs. 
Kimball  and  Bennett  in  the  getting  out  of  heavy 
timber,  and  he  became  an  expert  in  the  construc- 
tion of  wooden  bridges,  doing  a  great  deal  of  work 


in  that  line.  In  the  latter  years  of  his  active  life  he 
devoted  all  his  attention  to  farming,  but  he  retired 
about  ten  years  before  his  death,  enjoying  his  com- 
fortable circumstances.  Mr.  Hull  was  a  self-made 
man,  having  prospered  as  the  result  of  his  own  in- 
dustry, and  he  was  most  highly  esteemed  in  every 
community  in  which  he  resided.  After  settling  in 
Lisbon  he  was  chosen  to  several  of  the  town  offices, 
and  twice  represented  the  town  in  the  State  Legisla- 
ture. In  political  sentiment  he  was  a  stanch  Jack- 
son Democrat,  very  strong  in  his  views  and  earnest 
in  his  support  of  party  principles. 

Mr.  Hull  first  married  a  Miss  Baldwin,  who  died 
in  Norwich,  leaving  three  children:  (1)  Erastus 
G.  married  Alia  Fitch,  and  is  a  farmer  and  carpenter 
in  Lisbon.  (2)  Charles  Edward  also  resides  in  Lis- 
bon. (3)  Joseph  O.,  who  married  Mary  Potter, 
was  a  carpenter,  and  died  in  Moodus,  Conn.  The 
second  wife  of  Benjamin  G.  Hull  was  Adelaide 
Fitch,  daughter  of  George  Fitch,  of  Lisbon,  and 
she  died  just  about  a  year  before  her  husband,  on 
April  13,  1900,  aged  sixty-seven  years.  They  are 
buried  side  by  side.  Six  children  blessed  this  union, 
namely :  John  is  a  carpenter,  and  resides  at  Jew- 
ett  City ;  he  married  Susan  Hyde.  Walter  died  in 
infancy.  Lewris  S.  married  Jennie  Pattison.  and 
resides  in  Norwich.  George  Curtis  is  mentioned 
below.  Frank  Seymour  died  young.  B.  Frank, 
who  married  Alice  Phillips,  is  a  government  mail 
clerk,  and  resides  in  Providence,  Rhode  Island. 

George  Curtis  Hull  was  born  May  15,  1866,  in 
Lisbon,  and  received  his  education  in  the  district 
schools  of  his  native  town,  and  a  graded  school  at 
Versailles.  At  the  age  of  thirteen  he  began  work- 
ing out  as  a  farm  laborer,  and  continued  thus  for 
several  years.  When  nineteen  years  old  he  became 
a  clerk  in  the  store  of  Henry  Harrington,  at  Ver- 
sailles, and  a  short  time  later  went  to  Block  Island, 
where  he  taught  school  for  a  few  months.  The 
following  July  (1889)  he  accepted  a  position  as 
clerk  in  the  Ponemah  Store,  at  Taftville,  and  with 
the  exception  of  a  few  weeks  has  been  in  that  estab- 
lishment ever  since.  In  August,  1903,  he  became 
manager  of  the  store,  and  he  is  filling  this  very  re- 
sponsible position  with  ability  and  efficiency,  hav- 
ing a  force  of  thirteen  people  under  him.  This 
store  commands  a  very  large  patronage,  and  is  one 
of  the  important  commercial  concerns  in  that  sec- 
tion of  New  London  county. 

On  Oct.  21,  1890,  in  Lisbon,  Conn..  Mr.  Hull 
wras  married  to  Caroline  A.  Adams,  who  was  born 
Oct.  27,  1862,  in  Lisbon,  daughter  of  Jeremiah  K. 
and  Eliza  (Angell)  Adams,  and  three  children  have 
come  to  this  union,  namely :  Elizabeth  Adams, 
Helen  Angell  and  Ruth  Kinsman.  The  family  at- 
tend the  Taftville  Congregational  Church.  Mr. 
Hull  is  liberal  in  his  political  views,  voting  for  the 
best  men  and  supporting  the  best  issues,  regardless 
of  party.  Socially  he  belongs  to  Norwich  Lodge, 
No.  248,  New  England  (  )rder  of  Protection,  of 
which  he  is  a  charter  member. 


53^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


HON.  NATHAN  H.  AYER,  a  descendant  of. 
one  of  the  early  settled  New  England  families,  has 
been  for  many  years  one  of  the  leading  agricultur- 
ists and  prominent  citizens  of  the  town  of  Preston, 
New  London  county.  Connecticut. 

(I)  John  Ayer,  the  first  of  the  name  to  come  to 
America,  crossed  the  Atlantic  Ocean  in  1637,  on 
the  ship  "Mary  and  Ann,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Goos.  He  was  described  on  the  shipping  list  as 
"John  Eyre,  grocer,  Norwich."  He  was  of  Scottish 
descent,  and  at  the  time  he  came  to  America  he  was 
forty-five  years  of  age.  He  was  soon  joined  by  his 
family  of  eight  children,  and  after  living  in  New- 
bury for  a  time  removed  to  Haverhill,  Mass.,  in 
1645,  where  he  died  in  1657,  aged  sixty-five  years. 
His  wife,  Hannah,  passed  away  in  1675.  Of  their 
eight  children, 

(II)  John  Ayer  (2)  was  twice  married,  (first) 
to  Sarah  Williams,  and  (second)  to  Sarah  Woodin. 
To  both  of  these  unions  were  born  several  children. 

(III)  John  Ayer  (3),  son  of  John  (2),  was  born 
at  Hannibal,  Mass.,  in  1688,  and  came  with  his  fa- 
ther to  Stonington,  Conn.,  in  1694.  He  married 
Sarah  Courdaughton,  of  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  settled 
in  Saybrook,  Conn.,  at  a  place  which  has  since  been 
known  as  Ayer's  Point.  He  died  Feb.  21,  1760, 
about  fifty  years  after  the  first  settlement  at  Say- 
brook.  His  wife  died  Dec.  5,  1760,  aged  sixty- 
eight  years.  Their  children,  all  born  between  1716 
and  1740,  were  as  follows :  Daniel,  John,  Joseph, 
Travis,  Elisha,  Sarah,  Zipporah,  Mary,  Elizabeth 
and  Hannah. 

(IV)  John  Ayer  (4),  second  son  of  John  (3), 
was  born  Nov.  1,  17 18,  in  Saybrook,  Conn.  His 
wife,  Abigail,  was  born  in  August,  1726.  Their 
children,  all  born  between  1745  and  1765,  were  as 
follows:  Nathan,  Ruth,  Abigail,  Sarah,  John  (who 
settled  in  Hebron,  Conn.),  Keturah,  Jonas,  Anna, 
Eunice  and  Mary. 

(V)  Nathan  Ayer,  eldest  child  of  John  (4),  was 
born  Jan.  29,  1745,  and  died  in  Preston,  Conn., 
June  22,  1820.  He  married  Desire  Tracy,  of  the 
Tracy  family  in  Norwich  and  Lisbon,  Conn.,  who 
was  born  Aug.  4,  1745,  and  died  April  4,  1797, 
aged  fifty-one  years.  Nathan  Ayer  was  an  able 
farmer  and  well  known  in  the  town  for  his  public 
spirit.  He  served  the  town  of  Preston  as  tax  col- 
lector for  many  years,  and  bought  considerable  land 
that  was  sold  for  taxes.  He  owned  four  farms  in 
the  town,  giving  one  to  each  of  his  four  sons.  His 
children,  all  born  in  Preston,  were:  (1)  Elisha, 
born  in  1767,  died  Dec.  17,  1858,  aged  ninety-one 
years.  In  early  life  he  was  a  teacher  in  Virginia 
and  Kentucky,  and  among  his  pupils  was  Gen. 
Zachary  Taylor,  who  later  became  President  of  the 
United  States.  He  married  Deborah  Hughes,  of 
Virginia,  who  died  in  Preston  Aug.  26,  1859,  aged 
eighty-two  years.  They  had  a  son,  Harrison  G. 
Ayer,  who  died  unmarried  in  1853,  aged  forty-seven 
years.  (2)  Desire,  born  June  2,  1769,  married 
Oliver  Crary,  of  Preston,  who  died  in  18 18,  aged 


forty-seven  years.  They  had  children — Emily  Jane 
(who  died  young),  Eunice,  Oliver  A.,  Nathan  A. 
and  Horatio.  (3)  Nathan  is  mentioned  below.  (4) 
William,  born  Dec.  1,  1773,  died  April  14,  1852, 
aged  seventy-eight  years.  He  married,  in  1806, 
Margaret  Brown,  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  who  died 
May  23,  1837,  aged  fifty-six  years,  and  in  1841, 
he  married  (second)  Dorothy  Niles,  who  died  in 
May,  1846.  His  children,  by  his  first  wife,  were 
William  A.  (who  died  young),  Charies  B.,  Daniel 
T.,  William  and  Nathan  W.  (5)  Olive,  born  in 
1774,  died  unmarried  July  16,  1796,  aged  twenty- 
two  years.  (6)  Jonas,  born  March  26,  1778,  died 
May  30,  1846,  aged  sixty-eight  years,  in  Preston, 
which  town  he  represented  in  several  sessions  of  the 
State  Legislature.  He  also  held  various  other  im- 
portant offices.  He  married  Abigail  Morgan,  of 
Preston,  where  she  died  at  the  age  of  fifty-eight 
years.  Their  children  were  Louisa  (who  died  aged 
twenty-one  years),  Albert  G.,  John  (who  died  aged 
fifteen  years),  Abby  Ann,  James  M.  and  Jonas  M. 
(7)  Dolly,  born  June  23,  1781,  died  May  2,  1846, 
aged  sixty-five  years,  in  Preston.  She  married 
John  T.  Mott,  of  Preston,  who  died  Oct.  9,  1817. 
Their  children  were  Olive,  John  T.,  Samuel  M., 
William,  Lydia,  Harriet,  Lucy  and  Mary. 

(VI)  Nathan  Ayer,  third  child  of  Nathan,  was 
born  in  Preston,  Conn.,  Jan.  22,  1772.  He  was  a 
thrifty,  progressive  and  well-to-do  farmer.  Phy- 
sically he  was  of  large  proportions,  weighing  over 
200  pounds.  His  disposition  was  pleasant  and  gen- 
ial, and  he  was  a  great  favorite  among  those  who 
knew  him.  In  political  faith  he  was  a  stanch  sup- 
porter of  the  principles  of  the  Old-line  Whig  party. 
With  his  wife  he  belonged  to  the  Preston  City  Bap- 
tist Church,  of  which  they  were  among  the  first  to 
become  members  when  that  church  was  organized. 
Mr.  Ayer  was  an  industrious,  hard-working  man, 
who  never  tired  of  performing  the  duties  that  de- 
volved upon  him.  He  died  in  Preston,  Dec.  25, 
:853>  aged  eighty-one  years. 

About  181 1  Nathan  Ayer  married  Nancy  Green, 
daughter  of  Peter  Green,  of  Greenwich,  R.  I.,  who 
settled  in  Preston  with  his  family  in  1800.  She  was 
born  in  Greenwich,  R.  I.,  and  died  in  Preston  Oct. 
18,  1857,  aged  sixty-seven  years,  and  is  buried  be- 
side her  husband  in  the  Preston  City  cemetery. 
Their  children,  all  born  in  Preston,  were :  ( 1 ) 
Nancy  married  Henry  Gallup,  of  Norwich,  and  died 
March  12,  1843,  aged  thirty  years.  Mr.  Gallup 
married  again  and  removed  to  Iowa,  where  he  died. 
(2)  Desire  married  Russell  Davis,  of  Preston,  where 
she  died  April  30,  1854,  aged  thirty-nine  years, 
leaving  three  children.  He  died  in  Stonington, 
Conn.  (3)  Sarah  married  George  W.  Cook,  of 
North  Stonington,  and  they  removed  to  Kansas, 
where  he  died,  and  where  she  is  still  living  at  an  ad- 
vanced age.  They  had  six  children.  (4)  Abby 
married  William  S.  Cundall,  of  Killingly,  Conn., 
who  died  in  Leicester,  Mass.  She  makes  her  home 
in  Marlboro,  Mass.    They  had  two  daughters.     (5) 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


537 


Harriet  married  Albert  Albro,  of  South  Coventry, 
Conn.,  where  she  died,  leaving  three  children.  He 
is  still  living  there.  (6)  John  A.  removed  to  Kan- 
sas, where  he  engaged  in  the  drug  business,  and 
where  he  married.  He  died  there  in  1892,  without 
issue.     (7)  Nathan  H.  is  our  subject. 

(VII)  Nathan  H.  Ayer  was  born  April  10,  1833, 
in  Preston,  Conn.,  in  the  Third  School  District,  and 
there  received  his  early  educational  training, 
which  was  supplemented  by  two  terms  in  a  select 
school  at  Preston  City,  taught  by  Witter  Meech.  At 
twelve  years  of  age  young  Ayer  worked  out  as  a 
farmer's  boy  for  Deacon  Joseph  Wilbur,  of  Gris- 
wold,  where  he  remained  one  year.  He  then  worked 
as  a  farm  hand  for  his  brother-in-law,  Russell  Davis, 
in  Preston,  for  three  seasons,  receiving  as  pay  his 
board  and  $5  per  month  for  the  first  season,  $6  per 
month  for  the  second  season,  and  $7  per  month  for 
the  third  season.  At  the  age  of  sixteen  he  went  to 
Meriden,  Conn.,  and  there  for  three  years  was  em- 
ployed in  the  Britannia  factory,  during  the  last  year 
being  foreman  of  the  finishing  room.  When  he  was 
nineteen  he  went  to  South  Coventry,  Conn.,  where 
he  learned  the  hatter's  trade,  remaining  there  about 
three  years.  In  1854  he  returned  to  Preston,  and 
there  purchased  one  of  his  grandfather's  four  farms, 
to  which  he  has  added  from  time  to  time  until  he 
now  has  about  265  acres,  in  a  good  state  of  cultiva- 
tion, well  tilled  and  well  kept  up.  He  also  keeps 
about  thirty  cows  in  connection  with  his  dairy.  He 
continued  successfully  to  carry  on  general  farming 
and  dairying  until  April  I,  1903,  when,  owing  to 
ill-health,  he  turned  his  farm  over  to  his  son,  who 
now  conducts  it,  after  the  manner  of  his  father,  his 
honored  instructor.  During  his  active  life  as  an 
agriculturist  Mr.  Ayer  was  of  the  industrious  and 
progressive  kind,  conducting  farming  on  business- 
like principles.  The  condition  of  his  farm  is  the  best 
evidence  of  his  industry  and  energy. 

Ever  since  Mr.  Ayer  reached  his  majority  he  has 
taken  an  active  part  in  the  political  affairs  of  his 
native  town  and  county.  He  is  a  stanch  adherent 
to  the  principles  of  the  Republican  party,  and  has 
represented  his  town  in  various  capacities.  In  July, 
1883,  he  was  appointed  a  member  of  the  board  of 
•county  commissioners  for  New  London  county,  and 
served  in  that  capacity  with  credit  to  himself,  and  to 
the  satisfaction  of  his  constituents  as  well,  until 
July,  1893.  He  served  as  representative  in  the 
State  Legislature  in  1886,  during  which  session  he 
-was  a  member  of  the  committee  on  Incorporations. 
In  the  session  of  1889-90  he  represented  the  Tenth 
Senatorial  District  in  the  State  Senate,  and  during 
that  season  served  as  chairman  of  the  committee  on 
Forfeited  Rights  and  the  committee  on  Xew  Coun- 
ties and  County  Seats.  He  has  also  served  his  town 
as  grand  juror,  and  as  a  member  of  the  board  of 
relief.  For  several  years  he  was  a  member  of  the  Re- 
publican town  committee.  Although  not  a  member 
of  church,  Mr.  Ayer  is  an  attendant  on  the  Preston 


City  Congregational  Church,  to  which  he  gives  his 
support. 

On  Aug.  20,  1854,  Mr.  Ayer  was  married  to 
Adeline  Jerusha  Tinker,  daughter  of  Lewis  and 
Jerusha  (Moulton)  Tinker,  of  Mansfield,  Conn. 
She  died  in  Preston  Nov.  23,  1861,  aged  twenty- 
seven  years.  To  this  union  came  two  children  :  ( 1 ) 
Alice  Maria,  born  in  July,  1855,  m  Preston,  married 
Dr.  George  C.  Clark,  a  leading  physician  of  East 
Douglass,  Mass.,  where  he  has  been  practicing  his 
profession  for  the  past  ten  years.  He  was  born  in 
Groton,  Conn.,  and  after  receiving  his  degree  of  M. 
D.  practiced  for  a  time  in  Preston.  (2)  Louis 
Nathan,  born  Nov.  22,  1859,  *s  successfully  engaged 
in  the  wholesale  and  retad  ice  business  in  Willi- 
mantic,  Conn.  He  is  unmarried.  In  June,  1862, 
Mr.  Ayer  married  (second)  Amelia  S.  Baldwin, 
daughter  of  Raymond  and  Amanda  (Lull)  Baldwin, 
of  Mansfield,  Conn.  She  died  Aug.  12,  1871,  in 
Preston,  aged  thirty-one  years,  the  mother  of  one 
child,  Frank  Raymond,  who  for  several  years  was 
employed  in  the  various  departments  of  the  Hop- 
kins &  Allen  Fire  Arms  Co.  and  the  W.  H.  Daven- 
port Arms  Co.,  both  of  Norwich,  but  who  since 
April  1,  1903,  has  conducted  the  homestead  farm; 
he  married  Emily  Andrews,  daughter  of  Gustavus 
Andrews,  of  Norwich,  and  has  two  children,  Lucy 
Amelia  and  Alice  May. 

Upon  turning  the  homestead  farm  over  to  the 
care  of  his  son  Mr.  Ayer  removed  to  East  Norwich, 
where  he  is  now  living  in  well-earned  retirement. 
He  has  led  a  useful  life,  and  has  never  shirked  re- 
sponsibility, always  endeavoring  to  do  the  duty 
next  in  order.  He  has  won  the  respect  and  confi- 
dence of  all,  and  is  looked  upon  as  one  of  the  sub- 
stantial men  of  the  town.  His  judgment  is  clear, 
and  his  good  common  sense  and  practical  views  in 
public  questions  make  him  much  sought  as  an 
adviser. 

CHARLES  B.  DAVIS,  first  selectman  of  the 
town  of  Franklin,  and  one  of  the  well  known  and 
esteemed  citizens  of  that  locality,  is  extensively  en- 
gaged in  dairying  and  farming.  The  family  is  one 
of  age,  prominence  and  great  respectability  in  this 
section. 

Shora  Davis,  great-grandfather  of  Charles  B. 
Davis,  was  a  resident  of  Preston,  Conn.,  a  tailor  by 
trade,  and  a  well-to-do  citizen.  He  served  in  the 
Revolutionary  war.  and  then  settled  for  the  bal- 
ance of  his  life  at  Preston,  where  he  died  Feb.  25, 
1841.  at  the  age  of  eighty-six  years.  He  married 
Sarah  Carpenter,  born  Oct.  30,  1757,  in  South 
Kingston,  R.  I.,  daughter  of  Jeremiah  and  Aba- 
gail'  (Sheldon)  Carpenter,  and  a  descendant  of 
William  Carpenter,  who  came  from  England  in  the 
ship  "Bevis"  in  [638,  and  was  of  Weymouth  and 
Rehoboth,  Mass.     She  died  April  14.  ^^- 

Joseph  Davis,  grandfather  of  Charles  B..  was 
a  farmer  all  his  life  at  Preston,  Conn.     He  married 


538 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Waitie  Crandall,  who  survived  him  and  later  be- 
came the  wife  of  Robert  Brown,  and  removed  to 
Greece,  X.  Y.  After  the  death  of  Mr.  Brown  she 
came  to  Colchester,  Conn.,  to  make  her  home  with 
a  daughter  there,  and  died  in  advanced  age.  She 
was  mother  of  a  large  family,  among  whom  were : 
Mary  A.,  who  died  young ;  Charles  Crandall,  father 
of  our  subject;  Sarah,  who  was  the  second  wife  of 
Robert  Sherman  and  died  in  Colchester;  Margaret 
Jane,  widow  of  Elias  H.  Beckwith,  residing  in 
Norwich;  William,  who  was  a  civil  engineer  and 
engaged  in  railroad  construction  work  in  the  South 
both  before  and  after  the  Civil  war  (he  died  in 
Missouri)  :  Gardner,  who  went  South  in  young  man- 
hood, was  pressed  into  the  Confederate  service  and 
died  in  that  section  ;  and  George  W.,  a  physician 
and  surgeon,  who  died  at  Atlanta,  Ga.,  having  been 
in  Gen.  Sherman's  army  during  its  memorable  march 
to  the  sea. 

Charles  Crandall  Davis  was  born  March  i,  1826, 
at  Preston,  Conn.,  and  in  young  manhood  became 
a  mariner  in  order  to  benefit  his  health.  Later  he 
engaged  in  farming  on  a  large  scale  in  the  town  of 
Preston,  being  very  successful  as  a  market  gardener 
and  dairyman.  In  1880  he  went  to  Texas,  where 
he  purchased  a  large  ranch  in  the  eastern  part  of 
the  State,  near  the  Louisiana  line,  his  land  being 
really  located  in  both  States.  For  a  time  he  lived 
in  the  Indian  Territory,  engaged  in  ranching  and 
the  buying  and  selling  of  stock.  In  1895  he  re- 
moved to  St.  Louis,  Mo.,  where  he  now  lives  re- 
tired. In  politics  he  is  a  Republican,  and  during 
his  residence  in  Preston  was  called  upon  to  serve 
in  almost  every  local  office.  In  that  town  he  united 
with  the  Baptist  Church,  later  transferring  his 
papers  to  the  Central  Baptist  Church,  at  Norwich. 
For  several  years  he  served  as  superintendent  of  the 
Preston  Baptist  Sunday-school. 

Mr.  Davis  married  Harriet  Barnes,  who  is  a 
resident  of  Preston,  and  ten  children  came  to  this 
marriage,  as  follows  :  Charles  B. ;  Joseph  A.,  who 
owns  a  general  store  at  Boulder,  Colo. ;  Edward, 
general  superintendent  of  the  St.  Louis  branch  of 
the  Vermont  Marble  Co. ;  Nancy,  a  resident  of  New 
York  City ;  Asa  B.,  a  physician  of  New  York  City ; 
Gilbert  S.,  a  clerk  at  Springfield,  Mass. ;  George,  a 
farmer  at  Preston  ;  Chauncey  C,  a  farmer  at  Mans- 
field, Conn. ;  Harriet ;  and  John,  who  resides  at 
Cripple  Creek,  Colorado. 

Charles  B.  Davis  was  born  Dec.  20,  1853,  m 
Preston,  Conn.,  near  the  North  Stonington 'line. 
He  was  educated  in  the  district  schools  and  at  the 
Literary  Institute  at  Suffield,  Conn.  For  several 
years  after  returning  from  school  he  managed  the 
home  farm,  but  later  went  with  his  father  to  Texas, 
upon  his  return  to  Preston  again  taking  charge  of 
the  home  farm,  on  which  he  remained  until  Decem- 
ber, 1889,  when  he  removed  to  Franklin  and  located 
on  his  present  farm.  He  had  purchased  this  place 
of  John  O.  Smith  a  short  time  previously.  It  con- 
tains   136   acres,   and    is   generally   considered   the 


best  in  the  town.  Mr.  Davis  keeps  thirty-five  cows 
for  his  dairy  business,  and  raises  considerable  fruit 
in  addition  to  ordinary  farm  products. 

On  Jan.  21,  1885,  Mr.  Davis  married,  in  Preston,. 
Sarah  E.  Palmer,  who  was  born  Jan.  9,  1862,  a  na- 
tive of  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  and  daughter  of 
Harry  E.  and  Sarah  S.  (Peckham)  Palmer.  Four 
children  have  been  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Davis : 
Caroline  Emma,  born  June  21,  1886,  a  student  in 
the  Norwich  Free  Academy ;  Benjamin  Palmer, 
born  Nov.  14,  1888 ;  Charles  Buttolph,  born  Nov. 
26,  1892;  and  -Clarence  Howard,  born  Mav  13, 
1895. 

In  politics  Mr.  Davis  is  a  Republican,  and  dur- 
ing his  residence  in  Preston  served  as  a  justice  of  the 
peace,  member  of  the  board  of  relief,  constable  and 
first  selectman,  resigning  the  latter  office  on  his 
removal  to  Franklin.  His  sterling  character  has. 
been  equally  recognized  in  his  present  home  and  he 
has  been  called  upon  to  serve  as  grand  juror,  mem- 
ber of  the  board  of  relief  and  justice  of  the  peace,  and 
is  now  most  ably  filling  his  seventh  consecutive  term 
on  the  board  of  selectmen,  of  which,  since  October, 
1903,  he  has  been  chairman.  Fraternally  he  be- 
longs to  Lebanon  Lodge,  No.  23,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  and 
is  a  member  of  its  auxiliary,  the  Workmen's  Benefit 
Society.  Both  he  and  his  wife  belong  to  the  Cent- 
ral Baptist  Church  at  Norwich.  He  is  a  popular 
and  highly  respected  citizen. 

REUBEN  P.  ROSE,  one  of  the  most  highly  re- 
spected citizens  of  Norwich,  residing  on  a  neatly 
kept  farm  on  Wawecus  Hill,  has  acquired  his  prop- 
erty by  hard  work  and  economy. 

His  grandfather  was  a  resident  of  Bozrah,  where 
he  followed  the  occupation  of  a  tanner  and  harness- 
maker,  and  also  served  as  drum  major  of  the  old 
troop  of  local  militia.  He  was  three  times  married. 
By  his  first  wife  he  had  several  children,  and  by  his 
second  marriage,  which  took  place  Jan.  14,  1812, 
to  Mary  Ann  Dodge,  he  became  the  father  of  the 
following:  Mary  Ann,  born  Sept.  18,  1813,  married 
Ebenezer  Bump  ;  Hiram  H.,  born  Feb.  2,  18 — ,  was 
a  carpenter,  and  resided  in  Lebanon,  from  which 
place  he  enlisted  in  the  26th  Regiment  during  the 
Civil  war,  and  he  died  while  in  the  service,  near 
Port  Hudson,  leaving  two  sons,  William  and  Henry, 
who  were  also  members  of  the  same  regiment,  the 
latter  also  dying  in  the  service ;  William  P.  was 
born  Sept.  18,  1819. 

William  P.  Rose,  the  father  of  our  subject,  was 
born  probably  at  Bozrah,  and  for  some  time  pre- 
vious to  his  marriage  resided  with  a  half  brother. 
After  his  marriage  he  located  on  a  farm  now  occu- 
pied by  his  son  Amos  P.,  in  Bozrah,  and  there  spent 
the  rest  of  his  life,  dying  July  9,  1876.  He  was  a 
Republican  in  politics,  and  a  Baptist  in  religion. 
During  the  greater  portion  of  his  life  he  was  in  poor 
health,  but  this  did  not  interfere  with  his  working 
very  hard. 

William  P.  Rose  married  Caroline  Matilda  Ver- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


539 


gason,  a  native  of  Bozrah,  daughter  of  Jedediah  and 
Susan  Yergason.  She  survived  her  husband  for  a 
number  of  years,  and  died  July  22,  1882,  aged  sixty- 
eight.  They  are  interred  in  the  cemetery  at  Leffing- 
well.  Children  as  follows  were  born  to  their  mar- 
riage: Reuben  P.  was  born  May  25,  1838;  Mary 
Emily,  born  in  August,  1840,  is  unmarried  and  re- 
sides in  Bozrah;  Joel  H.,  born  July  18,  1841,  died 
July  20,  1855 ;  Caroline  Matilda,  born  in  February, 
1846,  died  two  weeks  later ;  Amos,  born  June  19, 
1848,  married  Grace  F.  Clark,  and  resides  in  Boz- 
rah. 

Reuben  P.  Rose  was  born  May  25,  1838,  in  Boz- 
rah, and  at  the  age  of  twelve  years  left  home  to  en- 
gage as  a  farm  laborer,  first  with  Isaac  Swan,  of 
Montville,  and  later  with  his  brother,  Coddington 
Swan.  His  wages  at  first  were  his  board  and  a  few 
clothes.  After  he  was  twelve  he  had  no  opportunity 
of  attending  school.  Being  a  strong  boy,  he  was  ex- 
pected to  do  a  man's  work,  and  did  it.  His  hours 
were  long,  and  he  had  but  little  time  for  the  amuse- 
ments of  youth.  Until  he  was  twenty-one  he  worked 
as  a  farm  hand,  receiving:  for  the  last  two  years  be- 
fore  he  attained  his  majority  $150  a  year.  All  that 
he  earned  until  he  became  of  age  went  toward  sup- 
porting the  family,  as  his  father  was  by  this  time 
unable  to  do  any  work.  Marrying,  he  located  on  a 
farm  in  Bozrah  owned  by  Isaac  Swan,  which  he 
ran  on  shares  for  three  years.  He  then  spent  one 
year  as  a  farm  hand  in  Bozrah  and  Montville,  re- 
ceiving fifty  cents  a  day  for  his  wrork,  at  a  period 
when  labor  was  very  cheap.  Then  he  removed  to 
a  farm  in  Norwich  owned  by  Elder  Christopher 
Leffingwell,  and  remained  there  three  years.  He 
then  went  to  the  John  Post  farm  in  Bozrah,  and 
continued  there  for  four  years,  during  which  time 
he  purchased,  with  his  savings,  forty-seven  acres 
of  land  from  Mr.  Post,  which  property  is  included 
in  his  present  farm.  From  the  Post  farm  Mr.  Rose 
removed  to  a  farm  in  Norwich,  where  he  remained 
for  one  year,  during  which  time  he  began  the  con- 
struction of  buildings  on  the  land  he  had  purchased, 
and  as  soon  as  they  were  ready  he  removed  to  them, 
and  has  since  resided  upon  this  land.  From  time  to 
time  he  has  added  to  his  possessions,  until  he  has  a 
farm  of  nearly  100  acres,  all  in  a  high  state  of  cultiva- 
tion. Since  locating  in  Norwich  Mr.  Rose  has  done 
a  great  deal  of  business  in  the  way  of  getting  out 
hoops  for  hogsheads  and  barrels,  the  former  going 
to  the  West  Indies,  and  the  transplanting  and  set- 
ting out  of  shade  trees,  having  probably  set  out  at 
least  a  thousand  shade  trees  in  Norwich  alone,  as 
well  as  others  at  Eastern  Point  and  other  localities. 
In  addition  he  has  aided  in  keeping  the  roads  in 
good  repair,  has  dug  cellars  and  built  foundations, 
proving  himself  able  to  earn  money  in  more  ways 
than  one. 

In  1859  Mr.  Rose  married,  in  Bozrah,  Mary  E. 
Stanton,  daughter  of  William  Stanton,  of  Montville, 
and  he  attributes  much  of  his  success  in  life  to  the 
sympathy  and  good  counsel  given  him  by  his  wife. 


The  following  children  have  been  born  to  this  mar- 
riage :  Frank  R.,  mail  carrier  on  R.  F.  1).  Route 
No.  2,  married  Flavia  L.  Buck,  and  they  have  two 
children,  Francis  and  Harold  ;  Marietta  is  the  wife 
of  Frederick  H.  Bushnell,  principal  of  the  school 
at  Yantic  ;  Minnie  died  in  infancy;  Ernest  P.  mar- 
ried Lenora  Miller  and  is  a  well  known  music  in- 
structor and  organist  of  the  First  Baptist  Church  of 
Norwich. 

In  politics  Mr.  Rose  is  a  Republican,  but  he 
has  never  desired  or  sought  office,  his  time  and  at- 
tention being  absorbed  by  his  private  affairs.  He 
and  his  estimable  wife  are  consistent  members  of 
the  First  Baptist  Church,  of  which  he  is  one  of  the 
deacons.  The  family  all  stand  well  in  the  commun- 
ity in  which  they  live,  and  Mr.  Rose  is  one  of  its 
representative  farmers  and  business  men. 

DANIEL  BURROWS  SPALDING,  whose 
name  is  familiar  in  the  financial  circles  of  New  Lon- 
don county,  comes  from  an  early  settled  family, 
and  is  a  representative  in  the  eighth  generation 
from  the  emigrant  ancestor,  Edward  Spalding,  of 
the  Massachusetts  and  Connecticut  Spaldings. 

(I)  Edward  Spalding  came  to  the  Massuchusetts 
Colony  between  1630  and  1633.  He  first  appears 
at  Braintree,  Mass.,  where  his  wife  Margaret  and 
daughter  Grace  died,  and  where  one  of  his  chil- 
dren, Benjamin,  was  born.  He  was  made  a  freeman 
May  13,  1640.  He  was  one  of  the  founders  and  pro- 
prietors of  Chelmsford,  the  petition  for  the 
formation  of  which  was  granted  in  1653,  and  he 
was  chosen  a  selectman  at  the  first  town  meeting, 
held  Nov.  24,  1654.  He  was  chosen  a  selectman 
again  in  1656,  1660  and  1661,  and  he  held  other  im- 
portant offices  and  relations  with  the  town  and 
other  new  settlements.  His  first  wife,  Margaret, 
died  in  August,  1640,  and  the  Christian  name  of 
his  second  wife  was  Rachel.  He  died  Feb.  26,  1670. 
His  children  were :  John,  Edward,  Grace,  Benja- 
min, Joseph,  Dinah  and  Andrew,  the  first  three  be- 
ing born  o-  *he  first  marriage. 

(II)  John  Spalding  was  born  about  1633,  and 
came  to  Chelmsford  with  his  father  in  about  1654, 
where  he  had  grants  of  land.  He  was  a  soldier  in 
Capt.  Manning's  Company  in  King  Philip's  war, 
and  died  in  1721.  On  May  18,  1658,  he  was  married, 
in  Concord,  Mass.,  to  Hannah  Hale,  who  died  in 
1689.  Their  children  were  :  John,  Eunice,  Edward, 
Hannah,  Samuel,  Deborah,  Joseph,  Joseph,  and 
Timothy. 

(III)  John  Spalding  (2),  born  Feb.  15.  1659, 
married  (first)  Sept.  20,  1681,  Ann  Ballard,  of  An- 
dover,  Mass.,  and  (second)  Nov.  18.  1700.  Widow 
Mary  Fletcher,  and  with  his  family  removed  to 
Plainfield,  Conn.  His  children  were:  Anna.  Sam- 
uel, Jonathan,  Deborah,  Eleazer,  Dinah  and  William. 

(IV)  Samuel  Spalding,  born  Aug.  5.  1686.  lived 
in  Plainfield,  Conn.,  where  all  of  his  children  were 
born.  His  wife's  name  was  Susanna,  and  their 
children  were:    John.  Jedediah.  Abigail,  Elizabeth 


540 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  Susanna.     Samuel  Spalding  died  June  9,  1749. 

(V)  Jedediah  Spalding,  born  April  I,  1709,  in 
Plainfield,  Conn.,  married  Mary  How,  born  March 
1,  1715,  daughter  of  Samuel  How.  Mr.  Spalding 
died  July  8,  1776,  and  his  widow  passed  away  March 
17,  1794.  Their  children,  all  born  in  Plainfield, 
were :  Ezekiel,  Timothy,  Samuel,  Asa,  Stephen, 
Daniel,  and,  perhaps,  John  or  James,  Jedediah  and 
Lemuel. 

(VI)  Asa  Spalding,  born  Oct.  6,  1751,  in  Plain- 
field,  married  May  5,  1774,  Lucy  York,  born  Aug. 
23,  1758,  daughter  of  John  and  Anna  York,  of  Ston- 
ington.  Mr.  Spalding  studied  medicine  with  Elisha 
Perkins,  of  Plainfield,  then  with  Joseph  Perkins,  of 
Norwich.  About  1770  he  located  in  the  town  of 
Stonington,  Conn.  He  was  ordained  as  an  evangelist 
in  the  Baptist  denomination,  and  he  preached,  but 
never  occupied  the  position  of  pastor.  He  was 
highly  esteemed  both  as  a  physician  and  as  a  man. 
During  the  war  of  the  Revolution  he  served  as  a 
soldier  in  the  Continental  army,  and  was  present  at 
the  siege  of  Fort  Griswold.  His  death  occurred 
Feb.  21,  181 1.  His  children,  all  born  in  Stonington, 
were :  Lucy,  Asa,  Jedediah,  Nancy,  John,  Mar}', 
Amanda,  Martha,  Thomas,  Benjamin,  Lydia,  Dan- 
iel Brown  and  Eunice. 

(VII)  Daniel  Brown  Spalding,  born  Sept.  7, 
1802,  in  Stonington,  followed  the  occupation  of  a 
farmer,  and  at  one  time  lived  in  Pitcher,  Chenango 
Co.,  N.  Y.,  and  for  a  year  resided  also  in  Preston, 
Conn.,  but  the  remainder  of  his  life  was  spent  in  his 
native  town.  In  1843,  ne  engaged  in  a  general  mer- 
chandise business  with  his  brother-in-law,  Oliver  B. 
Grant,  a  prominent  business  man  of  the  town,  in- 
corporator, director,  secretary  and  treasurer,  and  fin- 
ally president  of  the  Stonington  Savings  Bank.  Mr. 
Spalding  was  a  most  efficient  worker  in  the  Baptist 
Church,  in  which  faith  he  died  Aug.  14,  1866.  On 
May  10,  1832,  he  married  Lucy  Breed  Grant,  who 
Avas  born  Oct.  13,  1810,  and  who  died  Oct.  25,  1888. 
Their  children  were:  Lucy  A.,  born  Dec.  5,  1833, 
died  in  infancy  ;  Daniel  Burrows,  born  Dec.  22,  1841, 
died  in  infancy;  Daniel  Burrows  (2),  born  April  14, 
1843 ;  and  Frederick  William,  born  Oct.  9,  1845, 
died  June  7,  1851. 

(VIII)  Daniel  Burrows  Spalding  was  born  in 
the  town  of  Preston,  Conn.,  April  14,  1843,  an<I  was 
only  seven  months  old  when  his  parents  removed  to 
Stonington.  He  received  unusual  advantages  for 
obtaining  an  education,  attending  not  only  the  dis- 
trict schools,  but  also  Dr.  David  S.  Hart's  private 
school  of  Stonington,  and  later  the  Schofield  Busi- 
ness College  at  Providence,  R.  I.,  graduating  from 
the  latter  in  1863.  Upon  leaving  school  in  1864,  he 
entered  the  bank  as  assistant  treasurer  to  his  uncle, 
and  in  1876,  when  Mr.  Grant  became  president,  Mr. 
Spalding  succeeded  him  as  secretary  and  treasurer, 
in  which  position  he  has  since  remained.  For  two 
years  he  was  president  of  the  Uncas  National  Bank, 
of  Norwich.  He  is  a  director  of  the  First  National 
Bank  of  Norwich,  of  which  he  was  for  two  vears 


president,  succeeding  Charles  Bard,  and  preceding 
Franklin  S.  Jerome.  He  was  also  a  director  of  the 
Stonington  Building  Company  for  several  years  un- 
til 1902,  when  he  resigned.  Outside  of  financial  cir- 
cles he  has  been  interested  in  several  enterprises  hav- 
ing for  their  object  the  ultimate  improvement  of  the 
town,  and  he  is  the  present  president  of  the  Mystic 
Valley  Water  Company,  of  which  he  was  for  a  num- 
ber of  years  treasurer,  and  was  an  original  incor- 
porator, and  also  of  the  Mystic  Electric  and  Gas 
Light  Company,  of  which  he  has  been  also  vice-presi- 
dent for  several  years.  Municipal  matters  have  en- 
gaged his  attention  as  a  good  citizen,  and  he  has 
served  as  burgess  of  Stonington  for  several  years, 
and  while  he  was  elected  warden  of  the  borough  at 
one  time,  he  did  not  qualify.  He  was  on  the  street 
committee  for  three  years,  during  which  time  there 
was  a  marked  improvement  in  the  laying  of  concrete 
walks  in  the  town,  from  which  not  a  lawsuit  re- 
sulted. Socially  he  is  a  charter  member  of  the  Royal 
Arcanum  of  Stonington. 

On  Oct.  7,  1875,  Mr.  Spalding  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Drusilla  R.  Parlow,  daughter  of 
Ebenezer  Wr.  and  Elizabeth  (Duncan)  Parlow,  of 
New  Bedford,  Mass.  Mr.  Spalding  and  his  wife  at- 
tend the  First  Baptist  Church,  of  Stonington,  to 
which  they  give  their  liberal  support.  Politically 
Mr.  Spalding  is  a  stanch  Republican,  but  is  not  a 
seeker  of  political  preferment.  He  has  been  fre- 
quently called  upon  to  settle  estates,  which  he  has 
done  with  credit  to  himself  and  to  the  satisfaction  of 
all  those  concerned. 

BECKWITH.  English  records  show  many  of 
the  name  of  Beckwith,  and  representatives  of  the 
family  have,  from  time  to  time,  emigrated  to  Amer- 
ica, where  they  have  been  honored  and  respected 
citizens  of  the  various  communities  with  which  they 
became  identified. 

(I)  Matthew  Beckwith,  born  about  1610,  of  un- 
determined English  parentage  (according  to  "Beck- 
with Notes,"  1899),  and  not  unlikely  nearly  or  re- 
motely related  to  his  namesake  in  Yorkshire,  is  of 
record  in  Hartford,  Conn.,  in  1645,  m  which  year  he 
purchased  the  homestead  of  William  Pratt,  an  orig- 
inal proprietor  of  Hartford.  Mr.  Beckwith  was 
of  New  London  and  Lyme,  Conn.,  about  1652,  his 
land  lying  in  both  towns.  His  death  occurred  Oct. 
21,  1680,  when  he  was  seventy  years  old,  the  result 
of  an  accidental  fall  down  a  ledge  of  rocks  on  a 
dark  night.  He  left  a  widow,  Elizabeth.  His  chil- 
dren were:  Matthew,  John,  Josiah,  Nathaniel  and 
Catherine. 

Some  of  the  Beckwiths  have  given  Matthew 
Beckwith,  the  emigrant  New  England  settler,  a  di- 
rect connection  with  Sir  Hugh  de  Malebisse,  who 
was  born  in  Normandy,  and  held  lands  in  England 
during  the  time  of  William  the  Conqueror,  with 
lineage  from  him  through  Hugh  de  Malebisse  (2)  ; 
Simon  ;  Hercules  ;  Sir  Hercules  ;  Nicholas  de  Clint ; 
Hamon,  1339,  seized  of  the  lordship  of  Clint  Hamps- 
waite,  Uglebarby,  Pickering  and  Roxby  Manor,  of 


fy  &  fZUuZ^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL   RECORD. 


54i 


Beckwithstrawe,  the  twelfth  year  of  Edward  III, 
1634;  Thomas,  of  Clint;  Adam,  of  Clint;  William 
Beckwith,  of  Clint;  Thomas,  of  Clint,  England; 
John;  Robert,  of  Broxholme,  England;  Robert  of 
Clint;  and  Marmaduke,  of  Dacre  and  Clint,  Eng- 
land.    [American  Ancestry,  Vol.  8,  pp.  21-22.] 

(II)  John  Beckwith,  son  of  Matthew,  was  born 
about  1639,  and  was  living  as  late  as  1723,  in  which 
year  he  was  of  New  London,  Conn.  Among  his 
children  was  a  son,  John,  and  he  had  probably  Eliz- 
abeth, and  others. 

(III)  John  Beckwith  (2),  son  of  John,  was  born 
in  1665,  in  New  London.  He  is  identified  as  the 
John  Beckwith  who  is  named  in  the  patent  of  New 
London  in  1704.  From  his  fifth  year  he  had  lived 
at  Niantic  Ferry.  About  1688  he  married  Pru- 
dence  Manwaring,  who  died  Nov.  17,  1740.  He 
died  Dec.  8,  1757.  There  came  to  this  marriage  six 
sons  and  probably,  at  least,  three  daughters :  Jona- 
than, Oliver,  Richard,  John,  Joseph,  Benjamin, 
Bathsheba,  Prudence  and  probably  Hannah. 

(IV)  John  Beckwith  (3),  son  of  John  (2),  mar- 
ried Hannah,  daughter  of  Henry  Brooks,  May  24, 
1722.  He  died  in  1753,  leaving  two  sons,  John  (4) 
and  Elisha. 

(V)  Elisha  Beckwith  married  and  had  children 
as  follows:  Elisha,  born  in  1761 ;  Jason,  born  in 
1764;  Sally;  and  David. 

(VI)  Capt.  Jason  Beckwith,  born  in  1764,  mar- 
ried May  19,  1785,  Elizabeth  Crocker,  and  died  Feb. 
18,  1821.  Their  children  were:  Elisha,  born  Oct. 
24,  1786;  Ezra,  grandfather  of  Francis  E.  Beck- 
with ;  David  ;  Amy ;  Betsey ;  Sabra  ;  James ;  Gur- 
don ;  and  Daniel. 

(VII)  Ezra  Beckwith,  grandfather  of  Francis 
E.  Beckwith,  the  well-known  carpenter  and  builder 
of  Norwich,  made  his  home  at  Flanders,  in  the  town 
of  East  Lyme.  By  occupation  he  was  a  ship's  car- 
penter, and  he  also  owned  a  farm,  to  the  cultivation 
of  which  he  devoted  the  last  years  of  his  life  ex- 
clusively. He  died  at  an  advanced  age,  and  left 
quite  a  little  property.  For  many  years  he  was  a 
deacon  in  the  Baptist  Church,  of  which  he  had  been 
a  faithful  member  nearly  all  his  life.  His  wife, 
whose  maiden  name  was  Smith,  preceded  him  to 
the  unseen  world.  Their  children  were :  Ezra,  a 
ship's  carpenter,  who  resided  in  New  London,  where 
he  died  ;  Justin,  also  a  ship's  carpenter,  who  lived 
on  the  homestead  at  Flanders ;  John  L.,  a  house 
carpenter,  who  died  at  Niantic  ;  and  Elliott  S. 

(VIII)  Elliott  S.  Beckwith  was  born  in  East 
Lyme,  and  learned  the  trade  of  ship's  carpenter 
under  his  father.  He  remained  in  his  native  town 
until  about  1853,  when  he  went  to  California  in 
search  of  gold.  His  death  occurred  there,  when  he 
was  yet  in  middle  life.  He  married  Lydia  Harding, 
daughter  of  Jesse  Harding,  of  East  Lyme,  and  two 
children  were  born  to  them,  Francis  E.  and  Helen, 
the  latter  now  the  wife  of  Charles  Emory,  of  Rock- 
ville,  Conn.  The  widowed  mother  married  for  her 
second,  husband  Orlando  Miner.  She  died  in  Old 
Lyme. 


Francis  E.  Beckwith  was  born  in  East  Lyme 
March  22,  1843,  an<^  was  but  ten  }'ears  °1(1  when  his 
father  went  away.  From  that  time  until  he  was 
eighteen  he  lived  with  his  grandfather.  His  early 
training  was  all  in  the  line  of  farm  work,  and  his 
education  such  as  could  be  acquired  in  the  district 
schools.  He  then  began  to  learn  the  carpenter's 
trade  with  his  uncle,  John  L.  Beckwith.  His  wages 
were  $25  and  board  for  the  first  year ;  $35  and 
board  the  second  year ;  and  $65  and  board  the  third 
year.  The  hours  were  long  and  vacations  few,  but 
the  lad  kept  cheerfully  at  work  for  a  year,  when, 
feeling  his  country  needed  his  services,  he  enlisted, 
Sept.  3,  1862,  in  Company  C,  26th  Conn.  V.  I.,  for 
nine  months.  He  was  mustered  into  the  United 
States  service  Nov.  10,  1862.  The  regiment  went 
to  Camp  Buckingham,  at  Centerville,  L.  I.,  and  there 
remained  until  Dec.  4,  1862,  when,  as  a  part  of  Gen. 
Banks's  forces,  it  embarked  on  the  steamer  "Em- 
pire City,"  for  New  Orleans.  Landing  at  Carroll- 
ton,  La.,  Dec.  18th,  the  regiment  served  in  the  de 
fense  of  New  Orleans,  and  in  the  expedition  against 
Port  Hudson,  which  surrendered  July  8,  1863.  The 
26th  Connecticut  remained  on  guard  duty  at  Port 
Hudson,  participating  in  the  engagement  there,  un- 
til July  25,  1863,  when,  on  the  following  day,  the 
men  embarked  on  the  steamer  "St.  Maurice,"  and 
moved  by  way  of  Cairo  to  Chicago,  111.,  thence  to 
New  York,  and  Norwich,  Conn.,  where  they  were 
mustered  out  Aug.  17,  1863. 

Returning  to  East  Lyme,  Mr.  Beckwith  com- 
pleted the  remaining  two  years  of  his  apprentice- 
ship, and  in  1867  he  came  to  Norwich.  He  was 
first  employed  as  a  journeyman  by  Mr.  Manwarring, 
a  well  known  contractor,  and  he  continued  to  work 
as  a  journeyman  until  1887,  when  he  entered  the 
business  as  a  contractor  on  his  own  responsibility. 
Since  then  his  success  has  been  remarkable,  and 
some  of  the  best  built  buildings  in  the  city  are  monu- 
ments to  his  skill  and  ability.  Among  these  may  be 
mentioned  the  Mahoney  block,  on  Vest  Main  street, 
Bushnell  Chapel  Annex  to  the  Central  Baptist 
church,  and  the  addition  to  Otis  Library.  Besides 
his  work  as  a  contractor,  Mr.  Beckwith  has  also 
dealt  in  real  estate,  at  the  present  time  owning  sev- 
eral cottages  on  Connell  street,  on  the  West  Side. 

In  1865  Mr.  Beckwith  was  married,  in  Water- 
ford,  Conn.,  to  Eresta  N.  Beach,  post-humous 
daughter  of  Erastus  Beach.  She  died  Nov.  27, 
1899,  aged  fifty-one  years.  One  child  blessed  this 
union,  Jennie  E.,  a  talented  musician,  who  married 
Henry  B.  Osgood,  manager  of  the  large  number  of 
agents  in  the  employ  of  the  Chicago  Creamery 
Package  Co.,  and  resides  in  Chicago. 

Mr.  Beckwith  is  a  stanch  Republican  in  his  po- 
litical views,  and,  while  without  any  official  aspira- 
tions, he  has  always  been  ready  and  willing  to  do  his 
share  of  the  party's  work.  Fraternally  he  belongs  to 
Sedgwick  Post,  No.  1,  G.  A.  R..  in  which  he  has 
held  every  chair  except  that  of  commander :  in  the 
Masonic  order  he  has  reached  the  32d  degree,  and 
also  belongs  to  Sphinx  Temple  of  the  Mystic  Shrine, 


542 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


at  Hartford ;  and  he  is  a  member  of  Norwich  Lodge, 
A.  O.  U.  W.  In  the  Baptist  Church,  of  which  his 
wife  was  a  devoted  member,  he  has  long  been  an 
active  worker,  at  the  present  time  holding  the  office 
of  deacon,  and  being  a  member  of  the  board  of  man- 
agers. He  is  honest  and  upright  in  all  his  dealings, 
and  throughout  his  long  career  his  reputation  has 
been  without  spot  or  blemish.  In  his  manners  he  is 
genial  and  pleasant,  and  he  has  many  warm  per- 
sonal friends. 

WILLIAM  BABCOCK  LOOMIS,  a  substan- 
tial and  thrifty  as  well  as  energetic  and  progressive 
citizen  of  Lebanon,  comes  of  old  and  honorable  New 
England  ancestry. 

Joseph  Loomis,  born  probably  about  1590,  was 
a  woolen  draper  in  Braintree,  County  of  Essex,  Eng- 
land. He  sailed  from  London,  April  11,  1638,  in 
the  ship  "Susan  and  Ellen,"  and  arrived  at  Boston 
June  17th,  following,  probably  coming  to  Windsor, 
Conn.,  in  the  summer  or  fall  of  1639,  and,  it  is  sup- 
posed, with  Rev.  Ephraim  Huet,  who  arrived  at 
Windsor  Aug.  17th  of  that  year.  His  wife  died 
Aug.  23,  1652,  and  he  passed  away  Nov.  25,  1658. 

Deacon  John  Loomis,  born  in  England  in  1622, 
married  Feb.  3,  1648-49,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Scott,  of  Hartford.  He  was  admitted  to 
the  Windsor  Church  Oct.  11,  1640.  On  May  3, 
1643,  ne  nad  granted  to  him,  from  the  Plantation, 
forty  acres  of  land.  From  1652  to  1660  he  resided 
at  Farmington,  then  returned  to  Windsor  and  was 
deacon  of  the  church.  He  was  deputy  to  the  General 
Court  in  1666,  1667,  and  again  from  1675  to  1687. 
His  death  occurred  Sept.  1,  1688,  his  widow  sur- 
viving. 

Thomas  Loomis,  born  Dec.  3,  1653,  married, 
March  31,  1680,  Sarah,  daughter  of  Daniel  White, 
of  Hatfield,  Massachusetts. 

Ensign  John  Loomis,  born  Jan.  1,  1681,  married 
(first)  Oct.  30,  1706,  Martha  Osborn,  born  April 
10,  1687,  and  (second)  Sept.  30,  1725,  Ann  Lyman. 
He  resided  in  Lebanon,  where  his  death  occurred 
in  1755- 

Israel  Loomis,  born  Sept.  29,  1715,  married 
(first)  Dec.  15,  1737,  Esther  Hunt.  She  died  Feb.. 
16,  1743,  and  he  married  (second)  in  September  of 
that  year  Mrs.  Mary  Holbrook,  who  died  in  April, 
1745.  He  married  (third)  April  8,  1747,  Mary 
Marsh,  who  died  Oct.  18,  1795.  Mr.  Loomis  died 
Oct.  2,  1 801. 

Simon  Loomis,  born  Aug.  24,  1760,  was  a  soldier 
of  the  Revolution.  He  married  Oct.  23,  1783,  Sarah 
Holbrook,  who  died  April  2,  1838,  and  Mr.  Loomis 
died  Dec.  28,  1841.    He  was  a  farmer  in  Lebanon. 

Timothy  Loomis,  grandfather  of  William  B., 
was  born  Dec.  14,  1789,  in  Lebanon,  where  he  suc- 
cessfully followed  farming.  He  was  a  man  most 
highly  respected,  a  Democrat  in  political  belief,  and 
efficiently  held  many  of  the  minor  offices  in  his  lo- 
cality. He  died  Sept.  2,  1863,  and  was  buried  at 
Liberty  Hill.    On  Nov.  29,  1810,  he  married  Cathe- 


line  Brown,  and  for  his  second  wife  he  married  Bet- 
sey Willes,  who  died  Oct.  17,  1870,  aged  seventy- 
four  years.  His  children,  all  born  to  his  first  mar- 
riage, were  as  follows :  Sarah  Ann,  born  Oct.  8, 
181 1,  died  April  15,  1813;  Clarissa  Cornelia,  born 
Feb.  15,  1819,  married  Austin  Gay,  and  died  in  Leb- 
anon Jan.  13,  1855 ;  Norton  B.,  born  Sept.  25,  1820, 
married  Malvina  Cook,  was  a  farmer  in  Lebanon 
and  died  April  9,  1886;  Lucinda  M.,  born  Sept.  12, 
1823,  died  Sept.  10,  1845  ;  Maria  and  Mary,  twins, 
were  born  May  n,  1827;  Maria  on  March  10,  1851, 
married  Cyrus  Pease,  a  farmer,  and  died  in  Suffield, 
Conn. ;  Mary,  on  Jan.  14,  1849,  married  Noyes  Da- 
vis, a  carpenter,  and  died  at  Lebanon  Jan.  3,  185 1 ; 
William  Henry  is  mentioned  below. 

William  Henry  Loomis,  father  of  William  B., 
was  born  Aug.  12,  1832,  in  the  North  Society  of 
Lebanon,  and  his  early  life  was  spent  there,  engaged 
in  farm  work  and  in  learning  the  carpenter's  trade 
with  his  brother-in-law.  His  education  was  secured 
in  the  district  schools.  His  natural  inclinations  led 
him  in  the  direction  of  mechanics  and  when  he  was 
twenty  years  old  he  left  home  and  went  to  Willi- 
mantic,  where  he  secured  employment  with  the  firm 
of  Bill  Bros,  in  the  making  of  wood  type,  becoming 
an  expert  in  that  line  and  commanding  good  wages. 
Until  shortly  before  his  marriage  Mr.  Loomis  re- 
mained in  Willimantic,  and  then  returned  to  Leb- 
anon, where  he  erected  a  house  on  a  portion  of  his 
father's  farm,  intending  to  cultivate  the  farm  on 
shares  with  his  father.  He  remained  at  Lebanon 
until  1 86 1,  when  he  went  to  New  York,  there 
renting  the  "Eastern  Hotel,"  in  company  with  Frank 
Foote  and  Amos  Babcock,  the  former  from  Col- 
chester, the  latter  his  brother-in-law.  The  hotel 
was  located  on  the  corner  of  Whitehall  and  South 
street,  a  vicinity  then  in  the  heart  of  the  mercantile 
district.  This  building  was  lately  demolished  to  be 
replaced  by  a  great  mercantile  block.  Mr.  Loomis 
conducted  this  hotel  successfully  for  ten  years,  dur- 
ing which  time  he  had  as  partners,  at  different 
periods,  Edward  and  Joseph  Foote,  besides  Frank 
Foote  and  Mr.  Babcock.  Mr.  Loomis  was  a  very 
liberal-hearted  and  generous  man,  and  while  he  was 
in  New  York  this  was  taken  advantage  of  by  some 
of  those  whom  he  thought  friends,  a  fact  which 
finally  induced  him  to  sell  his  interests  there  and  re- 
turn to  Lebanon,  in  187 1.  He  purchased  a  house 
and  lot  of  Rev.  B.  S.  Morse,  near  to  that  of  his 
father-in-law,  Lester  B.  Babcock,  and  known  as  the 
Asel  Hinckley  place,  and  here  resided  until  his 
death.  He  engaged  in  farming  to  some  extent  on 
land  he  acquired  at  a  later  date.  For  a  year  prior 
to  his  death,  which  occurred  Sept.  9,  1892,  he  was 
in  poor  health,  and  he  was  buried  in  Yantic  ceme- 
tery, at  Norwich. 

In  personal  appearance  Mr.  Loomis  was  of  me- 
dium height,  and  in  health  weighed  200  pounds.  He 
was  a  man  of  genial  temperament,  an  obliging  neigh- 
bor and  a  true  friend,  a  lover  of  sociability  and  the 
soul  of  hospitality.     In  politics  he  was  a  Democrat, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


543 


but  his  interest  ended  with  the  casting  of  his  vote, 
lie  attended  the  Baptist  Church  and  was  generous 
in  his  support  of  same.  His  estate  left  for  the  sup- 
port of  his  family  was  ample  and  had  been  acquired 
entirely  by  his  own  industry. 

On  May  7,  1856,  Mr.  Loomis  was  married,  at 
Lebanon,  to  Phebe  Sophia  Babcock,  who  was  born 
May  12,  183 1,  at  Lebanon,  and  taught  school  prior 
to  her  marriage.  She  was  the  daughter  of  Lester 
Babcock,  a  member  of  one  of  the  old  and  prominent 
families  of  Lebanon,  of  whose  ancestry  we  have  the 
following  account : 

It  is  a  tradition  that  a  Widow  Babcock  came 
from  Essex,  England,  with  sons  George,  Robert  and 
James,  in  the  ship  "Ann,"  in  1623.  Of  the  sons, 
Robert  was  of  Dorchester  in  1648,  bought  land  and 
lived  and  died  in  what  became  Milton,  Mass.  James 
settled  in  Plymouth,  and  George  is  on  record  at 
Milton,  Mass.,  as  early  as  1654.  Weaver,  who 
•wrote  much  concerning  the  genealogy  of  the  families 
of  Ancient  Windham,  says  that  Robert  Babcock,  of 
the  foregoing,  was  the  probable  ancestor  of  the 
AYindham  (Conn.)  branch,  and  that  for  many  years 
the  name  is  spelled  Badcock  on  the  records  of  Wind- 
ham, but  that  nearly  all  families  finally  adopted  the 
spelling  of  Babcock.  Robert  Babcock  was  a  pro- 
prietor, captain  of  train-band  and  held  town  offices. 
His  wife  was  Joanna  and  his  will  was  probated  in 
1694. 

James  Badcock  or  Babcock,  of  Milton,  Mass., 
along  about  1700  removed  to  Wrindham,  Conn.,  pur- 
chasing land  in  1702,  and  was  admitted  an  inhabitant 
of  the  town  in  1707.  This  land  it  seems  was  located 
in  Lebanon,  Windham  and  Norwich,  and  Mr.  Bab- 
cock was  evidently  a  man  of  means,  as  he  made 
other  large  purchases  in  171 1  and  1713.  the  latter 
purchase  being  in  Coventry,  Conn.,  to  which  town 
he  removed  in  his  later  years.  He  died  about  1740, 
his  wife  Mary  having  probably  died  previously. 
From  this  James  Babcock,  the  Windham  settler, 
Mrs.  Phebe  S.  (Babcock)  Loomis  descends,  through 
Joseph,  Abijah,  Thomas  and  Lester. 

Joseph  Babcock,  born  July  24,  171 1,  married 
Nov.  8,  1744,  Anne  Crane,  daughter  of  Isaac  and 
Ruth  (Waldo)  Crane.  Mr.  Babcock  inherited  from 
his  father  the  "Babcock  Hill"  farm,  resided  upon  it, 
and  died  Dec.  22,  1797;  his  widow  died  Jan.  10, 
1805. 

Abijah  Babcock  married  (first)  Mary  Loomis, 
and  (second)  Mrs.  Lydia  Ladd.  Mr.  Babcock  lived 
at  Lebanon,  and  died  Oct.  10,  1832. 

Thomas  Babcock,  the  great-grandfather  of  Will- 
iam B.  Loomis,  was  born  Oct.  6,  1777,  in  the  north- 
east part  of  the  town  of  Lebanon,  and  later  moved 
to  Lebanon  Green,  where  he  became  a  large  land- 
holder on  the  east  side,  his  lands  including  a  num- 
ber of  farms,  one  of  these  being  that  now  owned  by 
William  B.  Loomis.  He  was  a  prominent  politician, 
and  with  Stephen  D.  Tilden  was  delegate  from  Leb- 
anon to  the  Constitutional  Convention  held  in  1818. 
In  1820  he  represented  the  town  in  the  Legislature 


at  New  Haven,  in  1829  at  Hartford  and  in  1832  at 
New  Haven.  He  died  possessed  of  considerable 
means.  He  married  Sophia  Johnson,  who  was  born 
June  9,  1778,  and  died  March  13,  18O5,  leaving  two 
children,  Lester  and  Justin.  The  latter  was  a  prom- 
inent and  wealthy  farmer  of  Lebanon,  and  the  Con- 
gregational Church  is  indebted  to  him  for  the  fine 
clock  which  adorns  its  tower.  After  he  withdrew 
from  business  activity  he  retired  to  the  home  of  a 
daughter  at  Deering,  Maine,  and  there  died.  He 
married  Martha  Gager,  and  they  had  three  children, 
viz. :  Josephine  and  Mary,  ( twins  ),  who  deid  young  ; 
and  Justina,  who  is  the  wife  of  Lawrence  O'Brien,  a 
traveling  salesman,  with  his  home  at  Deering, 
Maine. 

Capt.  Lester  Babcock  was  born  in  1805  at  Leb- 
anon, in  which  place  he  passed  all  his  life.  The  house 
in  which  he  was  born,  located  on  the  east  side  of 
Lebanon  Green,  has  since  been  torn  down.  He  was 
educated  in  the  district  school  and  taught  school 
when  a  young  man.  He  erected  a  house  on  a  part 
of  his  father's  land  and  engaged  in  farming  very 
successfully  during  his  active  life,  retiring  some 
years  prior  to  his  decease,  which  occurred  Dec.  31, 
1894.  His  farm  was  the  one  directly  south  of  that 
owned  by  his  grandson,  William  B.  Loomis.  .He 
was  a  Democrat  in  politics  and  prominent  in  town 
affairs,  serving  as  chairman  of  the  board  of  select- 
men for  several  years,  and  in  a  number  of  the  minor 
offices.  Capt.  Babcock  gained  his  title  in  the  local 
militia.  Few  men  in  his  section  excelled  him  in 
general  information  or  in  mathematics,  his  talents 
being  remarkable  in  the  latter  direction,  and  for  a 
time  he  put  the  faculty  to  good  account  as  assistant 
to  Capt.  Dewey,  of  Columbia,  in  surveying.  He  re- 
tained his  youthful  vigor  into  old  age.  The  Baptist 
Church  received  his  liberal  support,  his  wife  being 
a  member  of  the  same.  He  married  Jerusha  A. 
Gager,  of  Franklin,  Conn,  daughter  of  Daniel  and 
Phebe  (Peck)  Gager,  and  a  descendant  of  Dr.  Will- 
iam Gager,  who  came  to  America  with  Gov.  Win- 
throp  in  1630.  She  died  March  18,  1885,  aged  sev- 
enty-eight years.  Their  children  were  two  in  num- 
ber, Amos  L.  and  Phebe  Sophia.  Amos  L.  Bab- 
cock married  (first)  Caroline  Hatch  and  (second) 
Miss  Wade,  of  New  York  City.  They  reside  at 
Chestnut  Hill,  in  the  town  of  Lebanon.  Two  chil- 
dren were  born  to  his  first  marriage :  Caroline,  wife 
of  Joseph  Post,  of  Norwich,  who  has  three  chil- 
dren, Caroline,  Lillian  and  Earl ;  and  a  daughter 
who  died  in  infancy. 

William  Babcock  Loomis,  the  only  child  of  his 
parents,  was  born  Oct.  23,  1865,  in  the  "Eastern 
Hotel"  in  New  York  City,  and  was  five  years  old 
when  his  parents  removed  to  Lebanon.  He  attended 
the  district  schools  and  spent  three  years  at  Natch- 
aug  high  school,  at  YYillimantic,  while  James  B. 
Welsh  was  principal.  After  completing  his  educa- 
tion he  returned  to  the  assistance  of  his  father  on 
the  farm,  although  his  natural  inclinations  were  in 
the  direction  of  mechanics.    After  the  death  of  his 


544 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


father  he  assumed  the  entire  management  of  the 
estate,  the  farm  now  comprising  sixty-five  acres. 
He  has  made  many  very  substantial  improvements, 
one  of  these  being  the  erection  of  a  fine  modern 
barn,  57  x  36  feet  in  dimensions,  and  in  addition  to 
tilling  the  soil  he  keeps  a  herd  of  fine  high-grade 
Jersey  cattle. 

On  Sept.  16,  1890,  in  Lebanon,  Mr.  Loomis  mar- 
ried Lillian  C.  Whittaker,  who  was  born  in  Warren 
Center,  Bradford  Co.,  Pa.,  daughter  of  Asa  and 
Elsie  A.  (Whittaker)  Chaffee,  but  who  was  adopted 
by  her  grandfather,  Henry  Whittaker,  and  bore  the 
latter*s  name.  One  child  has  come  to  them,  Rena, 
born  Sept.  8,  1893.  In  politics  Mr.  Loomis  is  a 
Republican.  He  and  Mrs.  Loomis  are  members  of 
the  Baptist  Church,  to  which  he  liberally  contributes. 
The  beloved  mother  of  Mr.  Loomis  also  resides  in 
this  pleasant  home.  She  is  a  lady  of  refinement  and 
education,  and  is  held  in  the  highest  esteem  by  all 
who  know  her. 

AXEL  F.  ANDERSON.  The  foreign  born 
citizens  of  America  have  done  much  for  the  develop- 
ment of  the  varied  arts  and  industries  that  have 
made  the  United  States  a  power  in  the  industrial 
world.  Care  of  detail,  unwearying  industry  and 
close  attention  to  business  have  ever  been  the  char- 
acteristics of  those  who  have  sought  homes  in  the 
New  World.  Among  those  belonging  to  this  class 
in  New  London  may  be  mentioned  Axel  F.  Ander- 
son, the  expert  watchmaker,  who  was  born  in 
Norrkoping,  Sweden,  Sept.  9,  1841. 

Carl  Frederic  Anderson,  his  father,  was  a  na- 
tive of  Sweden,  and  there  passed  his  entire  life,  dying 
in  1 89 1,  aged  seventy-five  years.  His  active  years 
were  spent  as  a  successful  contractor  and  builder, 
he  being  engaged  in  contracting  of  many  kinds, 
and  employing  a  large  force  of  hands.  Careful  and 
conservative  in  his  methods,  and  wise  in  the  in- 
vestments made,  he  accumulated  a  comfortable  for- 
tune. His  first  wife,  died  in  1854,  aged  forty-four 
years,  and  his  second  wife  passed  away  in  1894. 
The  children  born  of  the  first  marriage  were  :  Fred- 
erica  Sophia,  who  married  Rev.  James  Iversen,  and 
lives  in  Chicago ;  Axel  F. ;  Caroline,  who  died  at 
the  age  of  four  years. 

Axel  F.  Anderson  received  his  education  in  the 
schools  of  his  native  country,  leaving  same  at  the 
age  of  thirteen  years.  He  then  went  to  sea  as  a  cabin 
boy  from  Norrkoping,  visiting  Russia  and  various 
points  on  the  Black  Sea,  his  voyage  lasting  about 
six  months.  Upon  his  return  home  he  was  appren- 
ticed to  learn  the  watchmaker's  trade,  then  a  much 
more  difficult  trade  than  now,  six  years'  apprentice- 
ship being  required,  and  what  is  still  more  unusual, 
the  instructions  received  were  paid  for.  Young 
Anderson  paid  $150  for  his  six  years  service,  re- 
ceiving, however,  his  board  from  his  employer  dur- 
ing that  time.  He  is  a  natural  mechanic,  and  the 
delicate  task  of  adjusting  the  minute  parts  of  a 
watch  appealed  to  him,  and  he  became  expert  at  the 


work.  He  worked  at  his  trade  in  Hamburg,  Berlin,. 
Kiel  and  other  cities  in  Germany,  remaining  in  that 
country  about  two  and  one-half  years.  In  1862  he 
sailed  from  Hamburg  for  America,  and  after  a  voy- 
age of  thirty  days  landed  in  New  \ork.  He  at  once 
secured  employment  at  Yonkers,  N.  Y.,  with  a  Mr. 
Baer,  with  whom  he  remained  until  February,  1863,. 
when  he  located  in  New  York,  and  after  one  and 
one-half  years  in  that  city,  came  to  New  London,. 
in  1865.  For  seventeen  years  he  was  employed  by 
D.  B.  Hempstead,  at  No.  25  Bank  street,  New  Lon- 
don, a  term  of  service  that  speaks  well  for  the  satis- 
faction given  by  his  efficient  work.  In  company  with 
James  Hustice,  Mr.  Anderson  then  purchased  his 
employer's  business,  and  under  the  firm  name  of 
Hustice  &  Anderson,  successfully  carried  it  on  for 
twelve  years  in  the  same  location.  In  1894  he  pur- 
chased his  partner's  interest,  and  since  that  time  has 
been  alone.  In  February,  1901,  he  removed  to  his 
present  location  at  No.  126  State  street,  and  he  en- 
joys a  large  patronage.  About  1880,  through  vari- 
ous dealings  he  became  more  or  less  interested  in 
real  estate,  and  since  that  time  has  been  prominently 
identified  with  the  real  estate  interests  of  New  Lon- 
don and  vicinity,  where  he  is  the  owner  of  valuable 
properties.  Mr.  Anderson  has  been  for  a  number 
of  years  regarded  as  one  of  the  best  judges  of  real 
estate  values  in  the  city. 

In  his  fraternal  relations  Mr.  Anderson  belongs 
to  Union  Lodge,  No.  31,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  which  he 
served  as  treasurer  for  about  four  years ;  the  A.  O. 
U.  W.,  of  which  he  is  past  master,  and  has  served, 
also,  as  outside  watchman  of  the  Grand  Lodge  of 
the  State.  Politically  he  has  always  indorsed  the 
principles  of  the  Republican  party. 

On  March  28,  1866,  Mr.  Anderson  was  united 
in  marriage  with  Mrs.  Frances  Slocum  Brown, 
widow  of  Ira  Brown,  of  Hopkinton,  R.  I.,  daughter 
of  Burrell  and  Frances  (Arnold)  Slocum.  Two  chil- 
dren were  born  of  this  union :  Willie,  who  died  aged 
twenty-one,  and  Christine,  at  home.  Mrs.  Ander- 
son had  two  children  by  her  first  marriage :  Frances, 
who  married  Edward  Smith,  of  New  London,  and 
has  two  children,  Harold  and  Iola ;  Ira,  who  is 
married  and  has  four  children,  Ira.  Ruby,  Ivis  and 
Hollis,  and  who  is  now  conducting  his  step-father's 
farm  in  Waterford,  Conn.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Ander- 
son are  both  active  in  the  work  of  the  Second  Con- 
gregational Church,  of  which  they  are  both  mem- 
bers. By  his  own  exertions  Mr.  Anderson  has  be- 
come one  of  the  well-to-do  business  men  of  New 
London,  and  in  climbing  the  ladder  to  success  he 
has  employed  only  upright  methods,  and  he  now 
holds  the  merited  respect  of  all  good  men. 

NATHAN  MACK  MORGAN,  M.  D.  The  pro- 
fessional world  of  New  London  county  has  been 
greatly  enriched  by  the  Morgan  family,  several  of 
whose  members  are  successful  medical  practitioners. 
Dr.  Nathan  M.  Morgan  has  won  fame  as  an  ortho- 
pedic surgeon,  and  also  as  an  eye  specialist. 


^^**-\ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


545 


Jonathan  Morgan  was  a  resident  of  Grassy  Hill, 
in  the  town  of  I  wme,  where  the  greater  part  of  his 
life  was  passed  in  agricultural  pursuits.  He  died  in 
Chester.  His  wife,  Julia  Watrous,  of  Lyme,  bore 
him  six  children,  as  follows:  Jonathan  W.  ami  Da- 
vid, twins,  horn  July  4.  1813;  Augustus,  who  was 
drowned  while  fishing  :  Wolcott,  a  merchant  in  Ms- 
sex  ;  Julia,  who  died  at  the  age  of  seventeen  ;  and 
Benjamin  F.,  a  graduate  in  medicine,  who  died  at 
the  age  of  eighty  years. 

Jonathan  \Y.  Morgan  was  horn  in  Waterford, 
Conn.,  July  4,  1813.  His  education  was  all  acquired 
in  the  schools  of  Waterford  and  East  Lyme,  after 
which  he  and  his  brother  David  engaged  in  farming 
on  Grassy  Hill.  The  parsonage  of  the  Congrega- 
tional Church  there  became  his  home  after  his  mar- 
riage, and  there  his  children  were  born ;  the  last 
thirty  years  of  his  life  were  passed  in  Lyme,  where 
he  died  Dec.  18,  1884.  He  married  Mary  Samantha 
Luther,  daughter  of  John  and  Lucy  (Lord)  Luther, 
the  latter  of  whom  lived  to  the  age  of  one  hundred 
and  four  years.  They  became  the  parents  of  eight 
children:  (1)  Matson  died  in  infancy.  (2)  Monroe 
C,  born  Feb.  2,  1841,  was  educated  in  Chester,  East 
Haddam  and  Hadlyme,  and  until  1867  was  employed 
by  the  Boardman  factory  in  East  Haddam.  He  then 
worked  seventeen  months  in  Winsted,  with  the 
Strong  Manufacturing  Company,  and  from  1869  to 
1877  he  was  engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  paper 
boxes  in  Winsted.  For  two  years  he  worked  as  a 
carpenter  in  Hadlyme  and  Winsted,  and  in  1882  en- 
tered the  employ  of  the  Turner  &  Seymour  Manu- 
facturing Company,  at  Torrington,  where  he  re- 
mained until  1902,  when  he  returned  to  Hadlyme. 
He  is  now  located  at  Bristol,  Conn.  He  married 
Addie  White.  (3)  Lucetta,  born  Sept.  23,  1843, 
married  Brainerd  Gates  (now  deceased),  of  Middle- 
town,  Conn.,  and  has  one  son,  Norman  B.  (4) 
John,  born  Aug.  17,  1845,  passed  his  school  days  in 
Essex  and  East  Haddam,  and  for  a  short  time  was 
employed  in  Boardman's  factor}-.  He  began  the 
study  of  medicine  with  Dr.  Harris,  of  East  Haddam, 
and  later  was  under  the  guidance  of  Dr.  Foster,  of 
East  Haddam.  He  entered  the  University  of  the 
City  of  New  York,  but  completed  his  studies  in  the 
Medical  Department  of  Yale  University,  from  which 
he  was  graduated.  He  first  located  for  practice  in 
Groton,  whence  he  went  to  Middletown,  Conn., 
where  he  remained  sixteen  years.  For  two  vears  he 
studied  in  New  York  City  with  Prof.  J.  Roza  to  per- 
fect himself  on  Diseases  of  the  Eye  and  Ear  and 
Throat.  After  seven  years  of  practice  in  Spring- 
field, Mass.,  he  located  in  Boston,  where  he  has  since 
remained.  He  has  attained  high  rank  as  a  specialist, 
being  one  of  the  most  skilled  in  his  line  in  the  coun- 
try. He  married  Antoinette  Comstock,  of  Had- 
lyme. (5)  Ely  \\'.,  born  April  1.  1847.  studied  in 
the  schools  of  Chester  and  East  Haddam,  and  then 
learned  the  carpenter's  trade,  at  which  he  worked 
some  years.  He  studied  medicine  and  practiced  in 
New  Haven  and  Middletown,  and  is  now  located  at 

35 


No.  80  Pearl  street,  Hartford,  lie  married  Jane 
Phelps,  and  their  only  child,  Sidney  E.,  graduated 
in  medicine,  but  died  soon  after  beginning  practice 
in  Hartford.  (6)  Nathan  Mack  is  mentioned  he- 
low.  (7)  William,  horn  March  21,  1S51,  died  at  the 
age  of  twelve  years.  (8)  Edward  B.  Morgan  was 
educated  in  Hadlyme.  and  studied  medicine  with  Dr. 
Turner,  of  Chester,  and  afterward  graduated  from 
the  Medical  Department  of  Yale  University.  For 
a  number  of  years  he  was  house  physician  and  sur- 
geon in  the  Bridgeport  hospital,  and  then  practiced 
in  Middletown.  1  le  made  a  special  study  of  the  Eye, 
Ear  and  Throat,  and  located  first,  as  a  specialist,  in 
Paterson,  N.  J.,  and  is  now  in  Newark,  that  State, 
the  head  of  the  Morgan  Eye  and  Ear  Hospital.  He 
married  (first)  Addie  Fosdick.  and  had  two  chil- 
dren, Isabel  and  Grace.  His  second  wife  was  a  Miss 
Alexandra. 

Nathan  Mack  Morgan  was  born  Dec.  5,  1849, 
and  he  received  the  foundation  of  his  education  in 
the  district  schools  of  Hadlyme.  Like  his  brothers 
he  early  started  out  in  the  work-a-day  world,  and  for 
a  time  he  was  employed  by  the  Strong  Manufactur- 
ing Company,  at  Winsted,  and  before  he  was  twenty 
years  of  age  he  was  engaged  in  the  drug  business 
in  the  same  place,  later  in  Deep  River.  The  confine- 
ment told  on  his  health  and  he  was  obliged  to  return 
to  the  home  farm  to  recuperate.  The  drug  business 
had  aroused  in  him  an  interest  in  medicine,  and  he 
determined  to  enter  the  medical  profession.  ■  Going 
to  New  York  he  was  graduated  as  an  orthopedic 
surgeon,  and  with  Dr.  Degarmo  he  practiced  for  a 
time  in  New  York,  during  which  time  he  applied 
himself  to  a  careful  study  of  the  Eye,  afterward  win- 
ning fame  as  a  specialist  in  that  line.  Owing  to  the 
failure  of  his  hearing  in  the  past  two  years,  he  has 
returned  to  his  old  home  in  Hadlyme,  where  he  is 
passing  his  days  quietly  in  the  hope  of  regaining  his 
health. 

Dr.  Morgan  was  married,  in  Winsted,  to  Isabella 
Julia  Whiting.  They  have  two  children  :  William 
P.,  who  is  at  the  head  of  the  Cooperative  Grocery 
Company  at  Torrington,  married  Miss  Lottie  Brad- 
ley, and  has  three  children  :  Eulalie.  Ethellein  and 
Ernstein  ;  and  John  Jonathan,  residing  at  Torring- 
ton, who  married  Grace  Bishop,  and  lias  one  child, 
Xelhert. 

GEORGE  G.  GRANT,  a  popular  and  enterpris- 
ing business  man  of  Taftville,  is  the  leading  under- 
taker and  liveryman  of  that  place.  I  le  is  a  native  of 
Norwich.  Conn.,  horn  Jan.  5,  1871,  son  of  Charles 
W.  and  Isadora  M.  (Staples)  Grant,  a  full  history 
of  whom  is  given  elsewhere  in  this  volume. 

Mr.  Grant's  early  education  was  obtained  in  the 
district  schools,  but  later  he  had  the  advantage  of 
attending  Snell's  Business  College  at  Norwich,  and 
after  finishing  there  he  returned  home  and  assisted 
his  father  until  April  1,  1902,  when  he  purchased  his 
father's  liver)  business,  and  a  portion  of  the  teaming 
business  at  Taftville.     He  is  now  engaged  in  carry- 


546 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ing  on  these  two  lines,  in  addition  to  a  first-class  un- 
dertaking establishment.  Mr.  Grant  acquired  his 
knowledge  of  undertaking  at  the  Massachusetts  Em- 
balming School  at  Boston,  under  Profs.  Sullivan  and 
Dodge.  After  completing  his  course  there  he  went 
to  Providence  and  was  in  the  employ  of  the  famous 
Providence  undertaker,  H.  B.  Knowles,  with  whom 
he  remained  until  April,  1893.  Without  doubt,  Mr. 
Grant  is  thoroughly  acquainted  with  every  detail  of 
that  branch  of  his  business,  and  is  fully  prepared  to 
give  efficient  and  satisfactory  service  whenever  his 
offices  are  required.  By  his  good  management  the 
livery  and  teaming  branches  are  in  a  thriving  condi- 
tion, and  the  enterprising  young  man  has  his  hands 
full  to  attend  to  all  the  demands  made  upon  his  time. 

On  July  23,  1895,  Mr.  Grant  was  married  to  May 
C.  Gilbranson,  a  native  of  .  Lebanon,  daughter  of 
Frederick  and  Fanny  (Collis)  Gilbranson.  One 
child  has  come  to  that  marriage,  Ruth  May,  born 
July  21,  1900. 

In  politics  Mr.  Grant  is  independent,  preferring 
to  vote  for  the  best  man,  regardless  of  party.  Fra- 
ternally he  is  a  member  of  Taft  Lodge,  No.  25,  A. 

0.  U.  W.,  of  which  lodge  he  has  been  one  of  the 
trustees  for  several  years ;  and  is  a  charter  member 
of  Court  Wequonnoc,  No.  88,  Foresters  of  America. 
Both  he  and  his  wife  attend  the  Congregational 
Church,  and  are  very  active  in  that  body,  toward 
whose  support  they  contribute  liberally. 

AUGUSTUS  G.  BROWNELL,  who  for  many 
years  has  been  carrying  on  a  large  and  flourishing 
livery  business  at  Mystic,  Conn.,  and  is  one  of  that 
city's  representative  men,  was  born  at  Providence, 
R.  I.,  Aug.  21,  1844,  son  of  William  C.  Brownell. 

William  C.  Brownell,  also  born  at  Providence,  R. 
I.,  was  a  liveryman  at  Stonington,  owning  and  oper- 
ating what  were  known  as  the  Wadawanuck  Stables 
there  for  several  years.  Later  he  purchased  the  Fos- 
ter farm  in  the  town  of  Westerly,  on  Watch  Hill 
road,  and  there  he  made  his  home  for  a  time ;  then 
selling  the  farm,  he  removed  to  Brookline,  Mass., 
and  owned  and  operated  a  very  large  livery  business, 
But  meeting  with  reverses,  he  moved  to  Westerly,  R. 
I.,  and  later  to  the  town  of  Stonmgton,  locating  on  a 
piece  of  property  purchased  for  him  by  his  son. 
There  he  died  in  the  spring  of  1903 ;  his  wife,  whose 
maiden  name  was  Emma  F.  Coddington,  had  died 
about  ten  years  before.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  William  C. 
Brownell  became  the  parents  of  the  following  chil- 
dren :  Augustus  G. ;  William  H.,  of  Mystic ;  Annie, 
of  Boston,  married  a  Mr.  Terrill ;  Emma  F.,  of  Mel- 
rose, Mass.,  married  Walter  Young ;  and  Ada,  of 
Providence,  R.  I.,  married  a  Mr.  Drown. 

Augustus  G.  Brownell  spent  his  boyhood  days  in 
the  towns  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  and  Westerly,  R. 

1.  After  learning  the  livery  business  with  Henry 
Stanton,  of  Stonington,  in  May,  1874,  he  came  to 
Mystic,  Conn.,  and  engaged  in  that  line  of  business 
at  the  "Hoxic  House"  stables,  and  has  continued, 
being   now   the   oldest   liveryman   in   Mystic.      His 


business  is  a  large  one,  and  he  controls  a  large  pro- 
portion of  the  very  best  trade  in  the  city.  His 
horses  are  first  class,  his  vehicles  of  the  latest  manu- 
facture, while  his  drivers  are  experienced  and  trust- 
worthy. He  carries  on  a  large  business  boarding 
horses,  and  his  treatment  of  the  horses  consigned 
to  him  is  entirely  satisfactory. 

In  1873,  Mr.  Brownell  was  married  in  Stoning- 
ton to  Miss  Julia  A.  Davis,  who  died  in  January, 
1899.  They  had  a  son,  Charles  Augustus,  who  since 
1892  has  been  in  business  with  his  father,  and  who 
married  Cora  E.  Williams,  of  Mystic,  and  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  I.  O.  O.  F.,  and  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge 
F.  &  A.  M.  Both  father  and  son  are  very  highly  es- 
teemed in  Mystic,  and  are  recognized  as  thorough 
business  men  and  public-spirited  citizens. 

WILLIAM  TAYLOR,  one  of  the  most  highly 
esteemed  citizens  of  Lebanon,  comes  of  an  old  and 
distinguished  family  which  is  of  English  descent. 
The  grandfather  was,  according  to  tradition,  ab- 
ducted from  the  shores  of  England  and  brought  to 
America,  where  he  became  a  seafaring  man  and 
resided  at  Mystic,  Conn.  He  was  the  father  of  a 
large  family. 

John  B.  Taylor,  father  of  William,  was  born,  it 
is  supposed,  in  Mystic,  Conn.,  in  1797.  As  a  boy 
he  made  trips  on  the  water  with  his  father,  but 
when  he  grew  older,  he  was  engaged  as  a  farm 
laborer.  After  his  marriage  he  located  in  Windham, 
Conn.,  and  there  resided  until  he  rented  a  farm  in 
the  town  of  Franklin,  where  he  made  his  home 
for  a  number  of  years.  Later  he  removed  to 
Lebanon,  and  purchased  a  small  farm,  upon  which 
he  erected  a  new  house,  made  extensive  improve- 
ments, added  to  his  acreage,  and  successfully  en- 
gaged in  farming  the  remainder  of  his  active  life. 
A  few  years  before  his  death,  he  retired,  and  was 
living  at  the  home  of  his  son  Nelson,  when  he 
passed  away  June  22,  1874;  his  burial  took  place  in 
Lebanon.  Although  he  had  nothing  but  his  strength 
and  energy  when  he  began  life  for  himself,  he  ac- 
cumulated a  large  property,  and  was  noted  for  his 
untiring  industry  and  good  business  judgment. 
Early  in  life  he  was  a  Whig,  but  later  became  a 
Republican,  although  it  was  his  policy  to  vote  for 
the  men  he  believed  best  suited  for  the  office. 

On  May  7,  1820,  in  Windham,  Conn.,  John  B. 
Taylor  married  Prudence  Avery,  born  in  1799,  a 
daughter  of  David  Avery,  a  pensioner  of  the  Revo- 
lutionary war;  she  died  Oct.  6,  1884.  The  children 
born  to  them  were  as  follows :  Harriet  E.,  born 
April  26,  182 1,  married  Ludlow  L.  Lyman,  a  suc- 
cessful farmer,  and  died  in  Lebanon.  Julia  A., 
born  July  20,  1823,  married  Thomas  A.  Sheffield,  a 
mechanic  in  Norwich,  and  she  survived  her  hus- 
band, and  died  in  Lebanon ;  Frances  A.,  born  Dec. 
31,  1825,  married  (first)  Horace  Park,  and  (sec- 
ond) George  H.  Rood,  and  died  in  Newark,  N.  J. ; 
William,  born  Feb.  14,  1829,  is  mentioned  below; 
Nelson,  born  Aug.  13,  1830,  is  a  farmer  in  Lebanon, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


547 


and  .Mary,  born  July  19,  1855,  married  James  Clark, 
and  resides  in  Lebanon. 

William  Taylor  was  born  in  Franklin,  Conn., 
and  was  but  a  boy  when  his  parents  came  to  Leb- 
anon. He  attended  the  district  school  in  the  win- 
ter, and  in  the  summer  worked  very  hard  upon  the 
farm,  at  labor  which  would  probably  be  considered 
impossible  for  a  boy  to-day.  He  was  at  home  until  he 
was  fifteen,  and  then  for  three  years  he  was  em- 
ployed at  farm  work  by  'Squire  Jesse  Wright  of 
Lebanon.  During  the  winter  seasons  he  still  at- 
tended the  district  school,  his  last  term  being  when 
he  had  attained  the  age  of  nineteen  years.  At  that 
time  he  went  to  Norwich,  and  for  two  years  he  was 
in  the  employ  of  Henry  Strong,  the  famous  lawyer. 
He  took  charge  of  the  farm  belonging  to  Mr. 
Strong,  and  did  chores  for  which  he  received  nine 
dollars  per  month  for  the  first  year,  and  fifteen  dol- 
lars a  month  for  the  second  year.  His  working 
hours  were  from  daylight  until  dark,  and  his  wages 
Mere  taken  by  his  father  until  he  was  twenty-one 
years  of  age. 

At  the  expiration  of  his  service  with  Mr. 
Strong,  Mr.  Taylor  returned  home  for  a  season, 
and  later  bought  an  interest  in  the  farm  of  his  fa- 
ther, having  saved  enough  from  his  wages.  This 
property  he  farmed  for  a  season  on  shares,  and  he 
then  engaged  to  work  upon  an  adjoining  farm, 
often  doing  all  his  own  farm  work  before  starting 
for  the  other  farm.  Many  nights  he  would  work 
until  twelve,  and  get  up  the  next  morning  before 
sunrise.  For  fifteen  years  he  ca'rried  on  farming 
on  shares  with  his  father  on  the  latter's  farm,  and 
also  worked  at  the  trade  of  carpenter.  He  acquired 
other  property,  being  now  the  possessor  of  three 
farms  in  the  town  of  Lebanon,  but  in  1900  he  retired 
from  active  work.  Oftentimes  he  was  obliged  to 
hire  help,  but  was  always  a  kind  employer,  and  he 
never  failed  to  work  as  hard  as  his  men.  He  built 
up  a  reputation  for  honest  work,  and  had  the  fullest 
confidence  of  all  with  whom  he  did  business.  Al- 
though retired  from  an  active,  life,  Mr.  Taylor  still 
does  a  Ittle  farming  to  amuse  himself,  for  he  is  a 
man  who  can  not  be  idle. 

On  March  12,  1856,  Mr.  Taylor  married  Caro- 
line L.  Andrews,  born  Aug.  2,  183 1,  in  Glaston- 
bury, Hartford  Co.,  Conn.,  a  daughter  of  Chester 
and  Caroline  (Huxford)  Andrews,  the  former  of 
whom  was  a  farmer  and  a  member  of  one  of  the 
best  families  of  that  town.  One  son  has  been  born 
to  Mr.  and  Airs.  Taylor:  Louis  H.  A.,  born  March 
12,  1861,  was  a  joiner  with  his  father  for  many 
years,  but  is  now  engaged  in  farming  and  lumber- 
ing in  Lebanon  ;  he  married  Jane  Maynard  of  Leb- 
anon, and  their  children  are :  Carolin  Elizabeth, 
Reginald  Vivian  and  Louis  Raymond. 

Louis  H.  A.  Taylor  is  a  member  of  Lebanon 
Lodge  No.  23,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  and  he  is  a  stanch  Re- 
publican in  politics. 

William  Taylor  was  a  member  of  the  old  Know 
Nothing  party,  later  a  Whig,  and  finally  joined  the 
ranks  of  the  Republican  party,  although  he  is  in  no 


sense  a  politician,  man)-  times  declining  offers  of 
office.  In  addition  to  his  other  interests  he  is  a  trus- 
tee of  the  Willimantic  Savings  Institute  at  W'illi- 
mantic.  He  attends  the  Congregational  Church,  of 
which  his  wife  is  a  member,  and  contributes  very 
liberally  towards  its  support.  During  his  long  and 
varied  career,  Mr.  Taylor  has  always  worked  to 
the  fullest  extent  of  his  powers,  and  beyond  the 
strength  of  most  men,  but  he  is  still  very  active, 
possesses  a  good  memory,  and  is  one  of  the  most 
genial,  kindhearted  men  to  be  met  with  in  a  day"s 
journey.  As  a  result  of  his  labors  he  is  very  well- 
to-do,  and  can  enjoy  his  wealth  with  a  clear  con- 
science, for  not  a  single  cent  of  it  has  been  gained 
by  any  but  the  most  honorable  methods.  While  in 
employ  of  the  famous  lawyer,  Mr.  Strong,  that 
worthy  gave  him  one  piece  of  advice,  and  that  was 
to  steer  clear  of  lawsuits.  Mr.  Taylor  has  followed 
it  so  faithfully  that  he  has  never  sued,  or  been  sued, 
in  his  life,  and  he  is  proud  of  the  fact  that  he  has 
proved  in  his  life  the  possibility  of  living  at  peace 
with  all  mankind  without  calling  into  requisition  the 
aid  of  lawyers. 

HENRY  DOWNER  JOHNSON,  a  clerk  in 
the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank  at  Norwich,  Conn.,  and  a 
well  known  young  man  of  that  city,  is  a  descendant 
of  one  of  .the  old  families  of  New  London  county, 
being  a  son  of  Samuel  and  the  late  Harriet  E. 
(Crandall)  Johnson.  His  father  is  the  proprietor 
of  the  Old  Lyme  Inn,  at  Lyme,  Conn.,  a  successful 
hotel  man,  whose  sketch  appears  elsewhere  in  this 
volume. 

Henry  D.  Johnson  was  born  Feb.  22,  1872,  in 
Norwich,  and  his  early  education  was  received  in 
the  public  schools  of  Preston  and  Norwich,  and 
Westerly,  R.  I.,  his  parents  having  successively  re- 
sided in  these  several  localities.  Finally  Mr.  John- 
son entered  the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  from  which 
he  was  graduated  in  the  class  of  1893.  During  the 
last  year  he  was  president  of  the  class,  president  of 
the  Academy  Athletic  Association,  and  manager  of 
the  Academy  Journal.  In  the  following  fall  he  took 
a  course  at  Hannum's  Business  College,  Hartford. 
In  April,  1894,  he  accepted  a  position  as  clerk  in 
the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank,  which  position  he  is 
ably  filling  to-day. 

On  Oct.  19,  1898,  Mr.  Johnson  was  married  to 
Miss  Alice  Chapman  Lathrop,  who  was  born  Jan. 
25,  1877,  at  Lisbon,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Jonathan  L. 
and  Jane  E.  (Chapman)  Lathrop,  a  sketch  of  whom 
also  appears  elsewhere  in  this  book.  Mrs.  John- 
son is  a  graduate  of  the  Norwich  Business  College. 
Three  children  have  come  to  this  marriage  :  Jona- 
than Lathrop,  born  Dec.  14,  1899;  Robert  Ebenezer, 
May  2,  1901  ;  and  Henry  Downer,  Jr.,  May  16,  1903. 
In  politics  Mr.  Johnson  is  a  Democrat.  He  is  a 
member  of  the  Chelsea  Boat  Club,  and  was  for  six 
years  a  member  of  its  Board  of  Governors.  Mr. 
Johnson  is  a  member  of  and  is  active  in  the  affairs 
of  the  Second  Congregational  Church,  of  which  his 
wife  is  also  an  active  member.     He  is  a  clerk  of  the 


54§ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Society,  and  a  member  of  the  church  committee. 
For  a  number  of  years  Mr.  Johnson  was  one  of  the 
leading  members  of  the  Young  Men's  Christian 
Association,  and  served  three  years  as  recording 
secretary  of  the  board  of  managers.  He  has  also 
served  as  a  member  of  different  committees.  A 
member  for  many  years  of  the  Norwich  Christian 
Endeavor  Union,  he  was  its  president  in  1898  and 
1899.  This  organization  was  th£n  composed  of 
nineteen  societies  of  several  different  Protestant  de- 
nominations of  Norwich  and  vicinity.  Upright  and 
honorable  in  his  daily  life,  devoting  his  energies 
toward  the  betterment  of  humanity,  Mr.  Johnson 
is  a  man  of  exemplary  habits,  and  one  who  sets  a 
high  standard. 

DWIGHT  AVERY,  now  living  retired  at  Nor- 
wich Town,  Conn.,  after  a  successful  career,  de- 
scends from  one  of  the  oldest  and  most  numerous 
families  of  New  London  county. 

(I)  Christopher  Avery,  born  in  England  about 
1590,  and  a  weaver  by  trade,  appears  early  in  Glou- 
cester, Mass.,  where  he  was  selectman  in  1646,  1652 
and  1654,  and  held  other  positions.  He  removed  to 
Boston  in  1658.  Subsequently  he  followed  his  son 
James  to  Connecticut,  where  he  purchased,  in  1665, 
in  New  London,  a  house  and  lot,  and  was  made  a 
freeman  of  the  Colony  in  October,  1669.  He  died 
March  12,  1670.  His  wife  did  not  accompany  him 
to  America. 

(II)  Capt.  James  Avery,  the  only  child  of  Chris- 
topher, born  in  1620,  came  to  America  with  his  father 
and  for  several  years  lived  in  Gloucester.  In  1650 
he  was  one  of  the  forerunners  of  the  Pequot  Plan- 
tation (New  London,  Conn.).  He  acquired  large 
tracts  of  land  in  what  is  now  Poquonock  Bridge, 
Groton,  east  of  New  London,  and  about  1656  built 
the  home  of  the  Averys  at  the  head  of  Poquonock 
Plain.  Some  additions  were  made  to  this  house  in 
1684,  and  it  was  occupied  for  more  than  two  cen- 
turies, until  destroyed  by  fire  in  1894.  On  this  spot 
now  stands  a  monument  to  Capt.  Avery's  memory. 
In  1676  James  Avery  was  captain  of  the  four  com- 
panies which  protected  the  frontier,  and  for  twenty- 
three  years  he  was  an  officer  of  the  town.  Twelve 
times,  from  1656  to  1680,  he  was  deputy  to  the 
General  Court ;  also  assistant  judge  in  the  Preroga- 
tive court,  and  was  most  prominent  in  matters  relat- 
ing to  the  church.  He  married  (first)  Nov.  to, 
io43>  Joanna  Greenslade,  born  about  1622 ;  she  died 
after  1693  and  he  married  (second)  Mrs.  Abagail 
(Ingraham)  Chesebrough. 

(III)  Lieut.  James  Avery  was  born  Dec.  16, 
1646,  in  Gloucester,  and  was  married  Feb.  18,  1669, 
to  Deborah,  daughter  of  Edward  Sterling,  of  Stall- 
yon.  Like  his  father,  Mr.  Avery  was  an  important 
man  of  affairs.  Their  names  are  first  in  a  list  of 
those  who  were  in  full  communion  in  the  church  of 
Groton.  Mr.  Avery  was  lieutenant  in  the  Colonial 
forces  during  the  frontier  wars.  He  and  his  wife 
were  buried  in  the  West  burying-ground  at  Poquo- 


nock.    His  death  occurred  Aug.  22,  1748,  and  hers 
March  27,  1729. 

(IV)  Christopher  Avery  (2)  was  born  Jan.  2^ 
1679,  and  was  four  times  married,  first  on  Dec.  19, 
1704,  to  Abigail  Park,  who  died  Feb.  12,  17 13.  He 
married  (second)  Mrs.  Prudence (Payson) Wheeler, 
and  (third)  Esther  Prentice,  widow  of  Samuel 
Prentice,  and  daughter  of  Nathaniel  Hammond. 

(V)  John  Avery,  born  Oct.  26,  1705,  son  of 
Christopher  and  Abigail  (Park)  Avery,  was  mar- 
ried Feb.  19,  1732,  to  Anna  Stanton,  born  Aug.  6, 
1708,  a  daughter  of  Joseph  Stanton.  John  Avery 
for  his  second  wife  married  Mrs.  Rachel  Parke ;  for 
his  third  wife  he  married  Mrs.  Phebe  (More) 
Burrows.    His  death  occurred  Aug.  21,  1790. 

(VI)  John  Avery  (2),  son  of  John  and  Anna 
(Stanton)  Avery,  born  Dec.  6,  1732,  died  July  23, 
1794.  He  married  Jan.  22,  1752,  Mary  Parke,  who 
died  Jan.  14,  1769,  and  for  his  second  wife  he  mar- 
ried his  cousin.  Experience  Stanton. 

(VII)  John  Avery  (3),  grandfather  of  Dwight 
Avery,  was  born  Dec.  14,  1755,  and  died  Nov.  io, 
181 5.  He  was  a  clockmaker,  and  also  made  knives 
and  spoons,  being  quite  skillful  along  these  lines  for 
his  day,  and  was  recognized  as  an  excellent  me- 
chanic. Among  his  specialties  were  the  old-fash- 
ioned tall  clocks.  His  residence  was  in  what  is  now 
Griswold,  and  there  he  died.  On  Feb.  25,  1779,  he 
was  married  to  Miss  Lucy  Aver,  who  was  born 
July  21,  1759,  and  died  Oct.  28,  1846.  The  follow- 
ing children  came  to  this  marriage :  A  daughter 
born  Jan.  9,  1780,'  died  in  infancy.  John,  father  of 
Dwight,  was  born  Nov.  23,  1780.  Elisha,  born  Jan. 
4,  1783,  maried  Melinda  Barnum  ;  he  was  a  physi- 
cian, located  first  in  Pompey,  N.  Y.,  later  in  Cato, 
same  State,  and  still  later  for  a  short  time  in  York, 
N.  Y.,  but  subsequently  he  migrated  to  Sandusky 
county,  Ohio,  and  was  a  pioneer  there ;  still  later,. 
he  removed  further  west,  to  Williams  county,  finally 
locating  in  Steuben  county,  Ind.,  where  he  died  Feb. 
23,  1864,  leaving  a  family  in  that  locality.  Lucy, 
born  March  17,  1785,  died  July  3,  1863,  unmarried. 
Anna,  born  April  2,  1787,  married  Samuel  Alex- 
ander, and  died  Dec.  18,  1849.  Hannah,  born  Jan. 
19,  1789,  married  a  Mr.  Park.  Betsey,  born  April 
18,  1791,  married  Silas  Reade,  of  Lisbon,  Conn., 
and  died  April  20,  1876.  Cynthia,  born  Feb.  22, 
1793,  married  Charles  Cook  and  died  in  Groton. 
Maria,  born  June  22,  1795,  died  Feb.  2,  1796. 

(VIII)  Capt.  John  Avery  (4),  father  of  Dwight 
Avery,  was  born  Nov.  23,  1780,  in  Preston  (now 
Griswold),  and  in  his  early  life  assisted  his  father 
in  clockmaking.  Soon  after  the  death  of  the  latter 
Capt.  Aver}-  abandoned  the  clock  trade,  and,  re- 
maining upon  the  homestead,  devoted  his  attention 
to  farming  for  the  remainder  of  his  life.  His  farm 
of  about  160  acres  was  located  in  the  eastern  part 
of  the  town.  He  died  Feb.  2,  1859,  and  was  buried 
in  the  cemetery  at  Pachaug.  In  his  younger  days  he 
was  captain  of  a  local  military  company,  and  was 
serving  in   that   capacity   during   the  war   of    1812 


flH  &-. 

1  e •••■ 

^B 

GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


549 


when  his  company  was  at  Stonington,  at  the  time 
that  place  was  threatened  by  the  British.  Capt. 
Avery  was  a  Whig",  and  later  a  Republican  ;  he  never 

aspired  to  public  office.  For  many  vaers  he  was  a 
member  of  the  Pachaug  Congregational  Church, 
and  took  an  active  part  in  its  affairs.  He  was  a  suc- 
cessful farmer,  and  a  man  highly  esteemed  by  a 
large  circle  of  friends. 

On  May  28,  1812,  Capt.  Avery  was  married  to 
.Mrs.  Clarissa  Halsey,  daughter  of  Elisha  and  Hope 
(  Fanning)  Aver.  Five  children  were  born  to  them  : 
John  Watson,  born  Feb.  14.  1813.  married  Louisa 
Campbell ;  he  was  a  hatter  by  trade,  and  first  resided 
at  Groton,  from  which  place  he  moved  to  Chapin, 
Iowa,  later  to  Kansas  City,  finally  returning  to 
Groton.  where  he  died.  Susan,  born  Sept.  30,  1814. 
married  William  Harris,  and  died  in  Groton,  Sept. 
24.  1845.  William  Pitt,  born  Oct.  2,  1816,  married 
Olive  Huntington  :  he  was  a  Congregational  minis- 
ter, preached  at  one  time  in  Bozrah,  Conn.,  later 
in  Lewis  county,  X.  Y.,  and  in  Iowa,  and  died  in 
Chapin,  Iowa.  Henry  W.,  born  Dec.  20,  1818,  mar- 
ried Sarah  Hills  Taylor ;  he  is  a  retired  tailor  and 
resides  at  Springfield,  Mass.  Joseph  was  born  Dec. 
9.  1822. 

Capt.  Avery  for  his  second  wife  married,  Dec. 
9,  1824,  Abigail  Williams,  who  was  born  Sept.  24, 
1782.  and  died  June  14,  1867.  She  was  a  daughter 
of  Seth  and  Elizabeth  (Williams)  Williams.  Two 
children  came  to  this  marriage :  Seth  W.,  born  Oct. 
29,  1825,  married  Elizabeth  M.  Taylor:  for  many 
years  he  was  engaged  in  handling  hats  at  Springfield, 
Mass.,  where  he  now  lives  retired.  Dwight  was  born 
March  10,  1828. 

Dwight  Avery  was  born  at  Griswold,  and  re- 
ceived his  education  in  the  public  schools  and  at  the 
famous  Plainfield  Academy,  where  he  spent  three 
terms.  At  the  age  of  fifteen  years  he  left  home  and 
for  four  years  was  a  clerk  in  a  store  in  Groton. 
From  there  he  went  to  Springfield,  Mass.,  and  for 
a  year  was  clerk  in  the  store  of  his  brother,  Henry 
W.  Avery.  His  parents  by  this  time  were  growing 
old,  and  were  unable  to  continue  managing  the 
farm,  and  as  he  was  the  youngest  of  all  the  children, 
and  the  only  one  unmarried,  it  fell  upon  his  shoul- 
ders to  return  home  and  look  after  matters.  He 
assumed  full  charge  of  the  farm,  and  for  four  years 
worked  it  during  the  summer,  teaching  school  in 
the  winter,  in  his  native  district.  During  the 
remainder  of  their  lives  the  aged  parents  were 
tenderly  cared  for  by  this  dutiful  son,  who 
had  sacrificed  his  own  future  to  add  to  their 
comfort. 

Mr.  Avery  remained  upon  the  home  farm  until 
1866.  when  he  disposed  of  it  and  purchased  a  farm 
on  Plainfield  Street,  residing  there  for  nineteen 
years,  or  until  1885.  at  which  time  he  bought  his 
present  property,  on  West  Town  street,  Norwich 
Town,  of  George  R.  Uestor.  This  farm  was  then 
known  as  the  "Elting  place."'  and  consisted  of  a 
tract  of  130  acres,  upon  which,  as  soon  as  he 
assumed   charge,   Mr.   Avery   began   extensive   im- 


1  rovements.  He  commenced  to  do  market  garden- 
ing, and  built  up  a  large  and  prosperous  business  in 
that  line,  continuing  in  the  active  management  of 
the  property  until  [895,  when  he  retired  and  was 
succeeded  by  his  sons  Frank  S.  and  Dwight  W., 
who  do  business  under  the  firm  name  of  Avery 
Bros.  They  conduct  the  largest  business  in  their 
line  in  the  county,  and  in  addition  to  the  trade  in 
garden  produce  are  extensive  dealers  in  milk,  ice 
and  fertilizers. 

On  March  24,  1858,  Mr.  Avery  was  married,  in 
Bozrah,  Conn.,  to  Harriet  Chamberlain  Stark,  who 
was  born  Jan.  8,  1838,  a  daughter  of  Lathrop  and 
Fanny  (Saxton)  Stark,  an  account  of  whom  is  given 
elsewhere  in  this  volume.  Harriet  C.  Stark  grad- 
uated from  the  Normal  Seminary  at  Norwich, 
Conn.,  and  taught  very  successfully  for  four  years 
in  Greenwich,  Conn.  Four  children  were  born  to 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Avery:  Frank  Stark,  born  Feb.  8, 
1863,  was  married  in  1896  to  Fanny  Hyde,  of  Lis- 
bon, and  three  children  have  been  born  to  them, 
one  that  died  in  infancy,  Sidney  and  Arthur.  Mary, 
born  Jan.  30,  1865,  was  married  June  29,  1892,  to 
Rev.  Frank  Averill  Fuller,  a  Congregational  clergy- 
man. Dwight  Williams,  born  Sept.  26,  1869,  mar- 
ried Alice  Barrows,  and  their  children  are  Ruth, 
Gertrude  and  Helen  ;  Mrs.  Alice  Avery  is  a  daugh- 
ter of  Rev.  John  O.  Barrows,  who  with  his  wife 
served  eleven  years  in  missionary  work  in  Turkey. 
Helen  Saxton,  born  March  22,  1878,  died  Mav  5, 
1879. 

In  politics  Mr.  Avery  is  a  Republican,  and  dur- 
ing his  residence  in  Griswold  he  served  two  years  as 
town  tax  collector  ;  in  Plainfield  he  served  on  the 
town  school  board.  At  the  age  of  twenty-two  years 
Mr.  Avery  united  with  the  Pachaug  Congregational 
Church  in  Griswold,  later  transferring  to  the  church 
at  Plainfield,  and  when  he  located  in  Norwich  he 
became  a  member  of  the  church  at  Norwich  Town. 
He  has  always  taken  a  deep  interest  in  church 
affairs,  and  is  one  of  the  most  liberal  supporters  of 
his  denomination  in  the  locality.  Mrs.  Avery  be- 
came a  member  of  the  Congregational  Church  at 
Bozrah  at  an  early  age,  and  subsequently  transferred 
her  membership  by  letter  to  the  several  towns  in 
which  she  has  resided.  Like  her  husband,  she  is 
very  prominent  in  the  church,  and  takes  great  pleas- 
ure in  her  church  connections.  The  family  are  all 
members  of  this  church,  and  Dwight  Williams 
Avery  is  one  of  the  deacons  in  the  church  at  Nor- 
wich Town.  The  Averys  have  always  been  noted 
for  religious  work,  and  the  present  members  are  no 
exception  to  the  general  rule.  They  are  all  most 
highly  esteemed,  not  only  in  the  church  itself,  but 
throughout  the  several  communities  in  which  they 
reside.  For  many  years  the  Avery  home  has  been 
a  delightful  gathering  place  for  the  family  friends. 
who  enjoy  the  charming  hospitality  shown  to  every 
one  by  the  courteous  host  and  hostess,  and  all  unite 
in  praising  the  good  management  of  Mrs.  Avery, 
as  well  as  the  genial  manner  of  both  herself  and  her 
husband. 


550 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


WELCOME  H.  LARKIN,  whose  death  took 
place  Feb.  22,  1903,  at  the  residence  of  his  daughter, 
Mrs.  Lillian  M.  Browning,  in  Lebanon,  was  one 
of  the  prominent  and  substantial  farmers  and  most 
highly  respected  citizens  of  Franklin.  The  Larkin 
family  is  an  old  and  honorable  one  of  Rhode  Island, 
and  has  many  distinguished  representatives  in  dif- 
ferent parts  of  the  Union. 

William  Larkin,  grandfather  of  the  late  Wel- 
come H.  Larkin,  was  born  Feb.  12,  1776.  He  resided 
in .  early  life  in  Hopkinton,  and  later  at  Richmond, 
R.  I.,  the  latter  place  being  his  home  at  the  time  of 
his  death.  His  remains  were  interred  at  Woodville. 
He  married  Bathsheba  Webster,  and  they  had  born 
to  them  a  family  of  five  sons  and  five  daughters,  of 
whom  the  following  are  still  surviving  at  present 
(1904)  :  Sarah,  widow  of  Joseph  Maxon,  resides 
at  Oneida,  111. ;  Julia  A.,  widow  of  Robert  C.  Gard- 
ner, resides  at  Richmond,  R.  I. ;  and  Elias  is  a  re- 
tired tailor  of  Boston,  Massachusetts. 

William  Larkin  (2),  son  of  William  and  father 
of  Welcome,  was  born  Feb.  8,  1801,  in  Rhode  Isl- 
and, and  was  there  educated  in  the  district  schools. 
He  was  reared  to  farm  work,  and  lived  at  home  until 
he  was  married,  assisting  his  father  in  the  work  of 
the  farm  until  the  age  of  twenty-one  years.  After 
his  marriage  he  rented  farming  land  in  Richmond, 
but  later  removed  to  South  Kingston,  where  he  lived 
on  a  rented  farm  for  five  years.  Later,  he  rented 
another  and  cultivated  it  for  twelve  years,  and  then 
he  purchased  a  farm  of  nearly  100  acres  about  one 
and  a  half  miles  from  Narragansett  Pier,  and  was 
there  engaged  in  farming  the  remainder  of  his  life, 
dying  on  that  property  in  June,  1882,  from  an  at- 
tack of  pneumonia.  His  burial  took  place  at  Wake- 
field, R.  I.  Mr.  Larkin  was  an  excellent  business 
man,  careful,  saving  and  prudent,  and  thus  pros- 
pered, although  he  was  for  years  so  afflicted  with 
rheumatism  that  he  was  made  lame.  In  early  life 
he  belonged  to  the  Whig  party  and  later  became 
identified  with  the  Republicans. 

On  March  18,  1824,  William  Larkin  (2)  mar- 
ried Lucy  Mowry,  born  July  30,  1798,  a  native  of 
Hopkinton,  daughter  of  Augustus  Mowry.  She 
died  April  1,  1882.  They  had  born  to  them' the  fol- 
lowing children :  Lucy  A.,  who  died  at  the  age  of 
twenty-one  years;  William  S.,  who  married  Eliza- 
beth Cook,  and  is  engaged  in  farming  at  Roberts, 
111. ;  Alfred  A.,  who  married  Mary  J.  Gardner,  and 
engaged  in  farming  at  Lebanon,' Conn.,  where  he 
died  ;  Ephraim,  a  spinner  who  died  at  Wakefield, 
R.  I.,  leaving  a  wife,  formerly  Mary  Whitford ; 
Albert,  a  farmer  in  Kingston,  R.  L,  who  married 
Abby  F.  Whitford,  and  is  now  deceased;  Elsie,  re- 
siding at  Narragansett  Pier,  widow  of  Thomas  E. 
Hazard,  a  farmer  and  carpenter  in  West  Kingston ; 
Bradford,  who  married  Prudence  A.  Adams,  and  is 
a  farmer  in  Windham ;  Welcome  H.,  of  this  sketch ; 
and  Eliza,  who  married  James  H.  Steadman,  a  har- 
ness maker  in  Lebanon. 

Welcome  H.  Larkin  was  born  March  8,  1839, 
at  Narragansett  Pier,  R.  I.     He  attended  the  dis- 


trict school  until  the  age  of  eighteen  years,  during 
the  winter  seasons,  the  long  summers  being  devoted 
to  flie  exhausting  but  necessary  work  on  the  farm. 
At  the  age  of  eighteen,  his  father  generously  "gave 
him  his  time,"  which  the  law  did  not  give  otherwise 
until  the  age  of  twenty-one,  and  then  paid  him  the 
wages  he  would  have  paid  an  outsider.  Thus  by 
working  long  hours  he  was  able  to  earn  $20  per 
month,  and  had  his  home  and  board,  and  soon  had 
accumulated  what,  in  those  days,  was  considered 
sufficient  capital  upon  which  to  marry.  In  the 
spring  of  1862  he  went  to  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and 
rented  a  farm  in  the  north  part  of  the  town,  where 
he  resided  one  year,  at  the  end  of  that  time  returning 
to  Narragansett  Pier,  and  renting  a  farm  there  for 
five  years.  Three  years  later  he  disposed  of  the 
lease  to  Governor  Sprague,  of  Rhode  Island,  who 
had  purchased  the  farm  from  its  owners.  Mr. 
Larkin  then  returned  to  Lebanon,  and  rented  the- 
farm  now  occupied  by  John  Sherman.  One  year 
after  he  rented  a  neighboring  farm,  east  of  the 
former  one  and  lived  upon  it  five  years.  He  had 
continued  to  prosper  at  his  work,  and  now  found 
himself  able  to  own  a  farm  of  his  own.  Accordingly 
he  purchased  a  farm  about  one-half  mile  to  the 
west  of  his  old  home  in  Lebanon,  and  lived  upon  it 
for  six  years,  and  after  two  years'  residence  at  Leb- 
anon street,  one  year  of  which  time  he  drove  the 
mail  wagon  between  Lebanon  Station  and  the  post- 
office  at  the  Centre,  he  removed  to  the 
farm  now  occupied  by  Ezekiel  Browning,  and  he 
resided  there  for  two  years,  and  then  went  to 
( )narga,  111.,  for  a  few  months.  In  1883  he  returned 
to  Connecticut,  and  purchased  his  farm  in  North 
Franklin,  a  tract  of  120  acres,  which  was  formerly 
owned  by  George  E.  Hewitt.  He  greatly  improved 
the  same  and  was  engaged  in  farming  and  dairying 
until  1899,  discontinuing  the  latter  in  that  year.  He 
had  been  extensively  interested,  keeping  as  many  as 
twenty-five  cows. 

In  1902  Mr.  Larkin  completed  the  erection  of  a 
comfortable  farm  residence,  one  in  which  he  had 
taken  the  greatest  interest,  planning  its  many  com- 
forts and  conveniences,  and  assisting  in  its  construc- 
tion. That  he  was  not  permitted  to  enjoy  long  its 
comfort  is  a  matter  of  the  deepest  regret,  not  only 
to  his  devoted  family,  but  to  all  who  knew  him  as  a 
hard-working,  honest,  upright  man,  good  neighbor 
and  kind  and  trusty  friend.  His  death  was  caused 
by  a  combination  of  goiter  and  grippe.  The  funeral 
services  were  conducted  from  the  home  of  his 
daughter  by  Rev.  R.  E.  Turner,  pastor  of  the  Leb- 
anon Baptist  Church,  and  his  remains  were  laid 
away  in  the  Windham  cemetery.  In  politics  he  was 
a  Republican,  and  he  was  one  of  the  men  in  the 
community  on  whom  the  responsibilities  of  office 
naturally  fell  on  account  of  eminent  fitness.  He 
served  in  the  most  satisfactory  manner  as  a  justice 
of  the  peace,  assessor,  grand  juror  and  on  the  board 
of  relief  in  Franklin.  He  was  also  postmaster  of 
North  Franklin  for  two  years,  a  position  he  resigned 
in  1902. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


DO' 


On  Nov.  21,  [860,  Mr.  Larkin  was  married,  at 
Colchester,  Conn.,  to  Mary  E.  Adams,  daughter  of 
Lyman  P.  Adams,  horn  Sept.  17,  1842;  she  died 
Dec.  27,  1890,  and  was  buried  at  Windham.  The 
one  child  of  this  marriage  is  Lillian  M.,  born  July 
20,  1865,  who  married.  May  1,  1889,  Abial  T. 
Browning,  and  has  two  children :  Lucius  Abial, 
born  Feb.  28,  1890;  and  Mary  Ethel,  born  May  4, 
1893. 

Browning.  The  Browning  family,  of  which 
Abial  T.  Browning  is  a  descendant,  is  an  old  one 
in  Rhode  Island. 

Abial  Tripp  Browning,  father  of  Abial  T.,  was 
born  May  12,  1831,  at  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  and 
spent  his  early  life  there,  learning  the  many  duties 
pertaining  to  farm  work,  and  obtaining  his  educa- 
tion in  the  district  schools.    His  services  were  given 
at  home  until  his  marriage,  when  he  began  farming 
on  a  rented  farm  in  the  south  part  of  the  town, 
where  he  lived  until  later,  with  his  brother  William 
T.,  he  bought  a  farm  of  750  acres,  the  property  be- 
ing known  as  the  "Champlin   Farm,"  which   they 
operated     for     some     years,     the     brother     event- 
ually   buying    Abial's     interest.       The    latter    re- 
moved   to    Lebanon,    and    rented    there    the    farm 
which  is  now  occupied  by  George  Hoxie.     He  re- 
mained there  for  some  years,  and  then  removed  to 
a  tenement  farm  owned  by  Dr.  Charles  Sweet,  in 
the    vicinity,    where   he    farmed    three   years.      Re- 
turning  to  his   father's    farm   in   South   Kingston, 
Mr.   Browning  bought  out  the  other  heirs,  settled 
on  the  old  home  place,  and  lived  there  sixteen  years. 
He    then    sold    the   property   to    a    cousin,    Abijah 
Browning,  and  purchased  a  farm  of  130  acres,  at 
Plain  Hill,  in  the  town  of  Norwich,  called  the  Morse 
farm.     There  he  followed  market  gardening,  and 
had   a   milk   route,   and   there  his   death   occurred, 
June   24,    1894.      His   burial    took   place   at    South 
Kingston.     In  political  sympathy  he  was  a  Demo- 
crat, but  he  never  desired  public  office.    Mr.  Brown- 
ing was  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church  at  Kings- 
ton, and  was  a  most  worthy  man. 

Mr.  Browning  was  married  (first)  to  Mary  E. 
Holberton,  born  in  South  Kingston,  daughter  of 
William  and  Mary  (Champlin)  Holberton;  she  died 
in  August,  1870,  aged  thirty-six  years.  Mr.  Brown- 
ing married  (second)  Sarah  C.  Sherman,  of 
South  Kingston,  daughter  of  Samuel  and 
Angeline  (Arnold)  Sherman;  she  died  in 
December,  1890,  aged  forty-three  years.  The 
children  born  to  the  first  marriage  were  the 
following:  Hattie  E.,  who  married  Edward  E. 
Carpenter,  of  Allentown,  R.  I.,  and  they  have  two 
children.  Grover  Cleveland  and  Mary  Blanche ; 
Horace  L.  and  Horatio,  twins,  the  former  of  whom 
died  at  the  age  of  nineteen  years,  and  the  latter, 
aged  nineteen  months;  George  M.,  who  died  at  the 
age  of  sixteen  years;  Abial  T.,  of  this  sketch;  and 
Nellie  G.,  wife  of  Charles  C.  Carpenter,  a  teamster 
at  Allentown,  R.  I.,  and  the  mother  of  two  children, 
Pearl  M.  and  Bertha  L.    The  children  of  the  second 


marriage  were:  Wallace  S..  who  married  Lottie 
Lawton,  and  is  a  resident  of  Wickford,  R.  I.;  Ros- 
coe  Launcelot,  of  Wickford,  R.  I.;  and  George  S., 
who  resides  with  his  brother,  Abial  T. 

Abial  T.  Browning  was  born  Oct.  3,  [865,  in 
Lebanon,  in  the  house  in  which  George  Hoxie  now 
lives,  and  he  attended  the  district  schools  of  Leb- 
anon and  the  Green  Hill  school  at  South  Kingston. 
His  school  days  closed  when  he  was  seventeen  years 
old,  and  he  remained  at  home  assisting  his  father 
on  the  farm  until  the  age  of  twenty-three,  when  he 
married  and  came  to  Franklin,  Conn.  He  began 
farming  his  father-in-law's  property,  remaining  a 
year,  and  then  rented  the  Thompson  farm  on  Plain 
Hill,  Norwich,  where  he  was  engaged  three  years, 
following  farming  and  teaming.  For  two  years 
he  rented  land  from  Mr.  Larkin,  and  in  1896  pur- 
chased a  farm  in  Lebanon.  It  was  a  part  of  the 
estate  of  Henry  Throop,  and  contains  no  acres, 
which  Mr.  Browning  put  into  a  fine  state  of  culti- 
vation. He  settled  on  the  property  in  18(^7,  and 
there  resided  until  March,  1903,  when  he  removed 
to  the  farm  of  his  late  father-in-law  in  Franklin, 
where  he  is  engaged  in  the  raising  of  stock,  much  of 
it  blooded,  and  is  conducting  a  very  satisfactory 
dairy  business. 

Mr.  Browning  is  a  Democrat  in  National  issues, 
but  in  local  matters,  votes  for  the  best  man.  He  is 
a  member  of  the  Ancient  Order  of  United  Work- 
men. Religiously  he  leans  toward  the  Baptist 
Church.  He  is  well  and  favorably  known  in  the 
town,  and  is  considered  a  first-class  citizen  in  all 
the  term  implies. 

MRS.  MARY  TRACY  (FIELDING)  STORY, 
wife  of  William  T.  Story,  of  Groton,  Conn.,  is  a 
descendant  in  the  fifth  generation  from  Joshua 
Occom,  father  of  Samson  Occom,  the  noted  Indian 
preacher,  and  one  of  the  founders  of  the  Brother- 
town  Indians,  of  Oneida  county,  New  York. 

Joshua  Occom  was  a  counselor  of  Ben  Lucas,  the 
noted  Mohegan  chief,  and  died  in  1743,  leaving  his 
widow,  Sarah,  and  the  following  children  :  Joshua, 
born  in  1716;  Samson,  in  1723;  Jonathan,  in  17^5  ; 
and  Lucy,  in  1731. 

Lucy  Occom  married  John  Tantaquidgeon,  and 
died  in  1830  at  Mohegan,  Conn.,  aged  ninety-eight 
years.  They  became  the  parents  of:  Lucy,  who 
married  Peter  Tocomwas,  and  had  Eliphalet :  Cyn- 
thia, who  married  Isaiah  Hoscott ;  and  Sarah,  who 
married  Jacob  H.  Fowler. 

Cynthia  Tocomwas  married  Isaiah  Hoscott.  and 
had  one  daughter,  Rachel. 

Rachel  Hoscott  married  Francis  Fielding,  and 
they  had  a  daughter,  Mary  Tracy,  the  youngest  of 
eleven  children. 

Mary  Tracy  Fielding  was  married  in  1859,  at 
East  Douglass,  Mass.,  to  William  T.  Story,  and  the 
following  children  were  born  to  this  union  :  Alice 
M.,  who  married  Eugene  Hamilton,  resides  at 
Montville,    Conn.;    Estella,    who    died    in    Boston, 


552 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Mass.,  where  she  was  employed  as  manager  of  a 
stationery  store  in  Back  Bay;  Laura  M.,  who 
married  '  George  Baughn,  of  New  York ;  Eva 
S.,  who  married  William  B.  Froleigh,  of 
New  York  City;  William  S.,  who  died  at 
the  age  of  four  years ;  Harriet  S.,  who  married  John 
A.  Morgan,  of  Poquonnock  Bridge,  Conn. ;  Edith 
B.,  who  married  Charles  Grey,  of  Groton  ;  Herbert 
Valentine;  and  Delana  E.,  who  married  Charles 
Sumner   Bishop,   of    Boston,    Massachusetts. 

William  Thomas  Story,  a  well-known  resi- 
dent of  Groton,  was  born  Oct.  10.  1837,  at  Norwich, 
Conn.,  a  son  of  William  James  Story,  a  native  of 
Montville  and  son  of  William  Story,  who  was  born 
at  Preston. 

William  Story,  the  grandfather  of  William 
Thomas,  lived  during  the  greater  part  of  his  life 
at  Preston  and  Montville,  passing  his  closing  years 
at  the  home  of  his  son  in  Norwich.  He  married 
Marv  Nobles,  of  Montville.  His  occupation  was 
that  of  shore  fisherman. 

William  J.  Story,  father  of  William  T.,  was 
educated  at  Preston,  and  during  his  early 
life  was  an  engineer  on  the  Norwich  line  of 
steamers,  but  later  in  life  engaged  in  the  market 
business  at  Norwich.  He  married  Laura  Brown, 
of  Bozrahville,  who  died  when  our  subject  was 
seven  years  of  age.  The  children  of  this  union 
were :  Harriet  B.,  who  married  Elisha  P.  Slocum, 
of  Norwich  ;  Annie,  deceased,  who  married  Arthur 
Sherman;  William  T.  Mr.  Story  married  (sec- 
ond) Hannah  Dowd,  and  their  children  were:  Sam- 
uel B.,  who  married  Emma  Johnson,  and  resides  at 
New  London ;  Frank,  deceased  ;  and  Hannah  Sybil. 
Mr.  Story  died  in  February,  1866. 

William  T.  Story  spent  his  boyhood  days  in  Nor- 
wich, and  there  he  began  his  business  career,  ped- 
dling papers  in  1847,  being  the  first  boy  to  peddle 
papers  in  that  place.  He  worked  in  hotels  until 
i860,  when  he  went  to  Waterbury,  Conn.,  and  was 
employed  there  in  a  hotel  for  three  years.  After 
something  over  a  year  in  the  hotel  business  in  New 
York  City,  Mr.  Story  went  in  the  same  line  to 
Newport,  where  he  remained  three  years,  and  then 
came  to  New  London,  and  was  engaged  in  the  old 
"Steamboat  Hotel."  For  several  years  he  was  en- 
gaged in  oystering  for  G.  M.  Long  &  Co.  Mr. 
Story  was  also  engaged  as  steward  on  a  number  of 
fine  private  yachts,  but  in  1885  he  decided  to  em- 
bark in  business  for  himself,  selecting  Groton  as  his 
home,  and  confectionery,  ice  cream  and  fruits  as 
his  line  of  trade.  In  this  he  has  met  with  great  suc- 
cess, his  long  experience  in  hotels  making  him  a  fine 
judge  of  this  line  of  goods,  and  a  careful  and  eco- 
nomic buyer.  Mr.  Story  is  now  ranked  with  the 
substantial  business  men  of  Groton.  For  many 
years  he  has  been  active  in  public  affairs,  and  is  a 
stanch  Republican.  He  belongs  to  Ledyard  Council, 
No.  31,  American  Mechanics,  and  also  to  the  Jib- 
boom    Club.      In    his    family    life    Mr.    Story    has 


met  with  much  happiness,  and  he  is  the  beloved 
grandfather  of  sixteen  grandchildren,  and  has  two 
great-grandchildren. 

JOEL  HARRISON  DAVIS,  who  is  engaged 
in  the  grocery  business  on  Laurel  Hill  avenue,  Nor- 
wich, is  a  self-made  man.  He  is  a  native  of  the  town 
of  Brookhaven,  Suffolk  Co.,  Long  Island,  and  the 
family  is  one  of  the  oldest  and  most  numerous  of 
the  town. 

(I)  Benjamin  Davis,  the  first  ancestor  in  Amer- 
ica, located  first  at  Plymouth,  Mass.,  and  later  re- 
moved to  Brookhaven,  where  he  died.  He  was  ac- 
companied by  two  brothers,  one  of  whom  settled  in 
New  Jersey,  and  the  other  in  Connecticut.  Some  of 
the  land  owned  by  Benjamin  Davis  remained  in  the 
family  name  until  1902,  when  it  was  disposed  of  by 
our  subject.  The  line  of  descent  from  Benjamin  is 
given  below : 

(II)  Benjamin  Davis,  Jr.,  was  born  about  1674. 

(III)  Silas  Davis  was  born  in  1734. 

(IV)  Elisha  Davis,  born  about  1776,  was  a 
farmer,  and  resided  in  that  part  of  the  town  of 
Brookhaven  called  Mt.  Sinai.  He  was  a  large  land 
holder  and  a  man  of  considerable  prominence  in  the 
town.  He  died  in  April,  1843.  He  married  Julianna 
Hulse,  and  they  had  children  that  grew  to  maturity 
as  follows:  Lucy,  born  March  8,  1801,  who  married 
Joseph  Hawkins,  and  died  at  Stony  Brook,  Long 
Island;  Goldsmith,  born  Nov.  21,  1802,  who  was  a 
seafaring  man,  and  died  Dec.  8,  1855,  while  residing 
in  Brookhaven;  Joel,  born  Oct.  13,  1805,  father  of 
Joel  H. ;  Cherry,  born  Dec.  8,  1808,  who  married 
David  Hudson,  and  died  at  Mt.  Sinai,  Aug.  25, 
1841  ;  Simeon,  born  July  30,  1813,  who  died  Nov. 
8,  1837. 

(V)  Joel  Davis,  father  of  Joel  H.,  was  born  Oct. 
13,  1805,  in  Brookhaven,  and  spent  all  his  days  on 
the  homestead.  He  was  a  prosperous  farmer,  a 
large  land  holder,  and  a  man  of  means.  In  politics 
he  was  a  Republican.  He  had  a  remarkably  good 
voice,  with  a  range  of  three  octaves,  and  was  widely 
known  as  a  vocalist ;  he  taught  singing  school  in 
early  life,  and  for  twenty-seven  years  was  chorister 
of  the  large  Congregational  Church  at  Mt.  Sinai, 
and  later  of  the  church  at  Port  Jefferson,  Long 
Island,  where  he  officiated  for  many  years.  Mr. 
Davis  was  married  first  to  Sarah  Maria  Turner,  of 
Brookhaven,  Long  Island,  daughter  of  William 
Turner,  who  was  the  owner  of  Artists  Lake,  on 
Long  Island.  She  died  Dec.  14,  1846,  aged  thirty- 
four  years,  the  mother  of  five  children.  Susan  M., 
born  in  September,  1839,  became  the  wife  of  Capt. 
Ellsworth  Carter,  who  resides  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y., 
a  retired  sea  captain.     Amelia  M.,  born  in  January, 

1841,  is  the  wife  of  Erastus  Brown,  a  farmer  at 
Miller's  Place,  Long  Island.    Elisha,  born  June  10, 

1842,  resides  at  Miller's  Place,  Long  Island,  and  is 
a  retired  sea  captain.  John,  born  Dec.  6,  1843,  died 
at  Mt.  Sinai ;  he  was  a  well-known  sea  captain  and 


GAAAjjh^  <J2//W^4 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


y?$ 


pilot  on  the  Sound,  and  during-  the  latter  years  of 
his  life  had  command  of  private  yachts.  Joel  Har- 
rison is  mentioned  below. 

The  father  for  his  second  wife  married  Hannah 
M.  Davis,  who  was  born  Aug-.  19,  1817,  and  was  a 
distant  relative;  she  survived  him,  and  died  May 
3.  1875.  Her  children  were  Vincent  R.,  born  Dec. 
19,  1850,  a  seafaring-  man  in  early  life,  but  now  a 
merchant  at  Mt.  Sinai,  Long  Island;  Roswell,  born 
July  9,  1854,  a  leading  merchant  and  prominent  man 
of  Yaphank,  Long  Island,  who  has  been  the  only 
Republican  there  to  hold  the  office  of  town  clerk 
(he  held  this  position  for  five  terms)  ;  Ida  Belle, 
born  in  April,  i860,  who  is  not  married,  and  resides 
at  Mt.  Sinai.  Joel  Davis,  the  father,  died  April  7, 
1883,  at  Mt.  Sinai. 

(VI)  Joel  Harrison  Davis,  whose  name  intro- 
duces this  article,  was  born  Nov.  4,  1845,  at  Mt. 
Sinai,  and  was  reared  to  farm  work.  He  attended 
the  district  school  until  he  reached  his  fourteenth 
year,  and  then,  in  May,  1859,  began  going  on  the 
water,  his  first  position  being  on  the  sloop  "Glide," 
of  no  tons,  which  was  owned  by  Port  Jefferson 
parties  and  ran  along  the  coast  and  up 
the  Hudson  river.  The  boy  was  very  ro- 
bust and  strong,  and  even  at  this  time 
could  do  as  much  work  as  a  man.  The  follow- 
ing season  he  went  on  the  sloop  "Excel,"  a  general 
freighter  owned  by  people  living  at  Mt.  Sinai.  The 
next  season  he  went  with  Capt.  Davis  (an  uncle) 
on  the  sloop  "Alice,"  which  was  one  of  the  finest 
sloops  of  its  time.  He  was  second  mate  on  this 
vessel,  which  plied  along  the  Sound  and  the  Hudson 
river.  This  vessel  a  few  years  later  was  sunk  in  a 
collision.  The  following  season,  1862,  he  shipped 
as  steward  on  the  schooner  "Reuben  H.  Wilson," 
which  was  owned  at  Port  Jefferson,  and  was  com- 
manded by  his  cousin,  Henry  G.  Davis.  On  this 
vessel  he  made  his  first  foreign  voyage,  to  Baracoa, 
Cuba,  for  a  cargo  of  fruit.  On  their  return  they 
brought  to  Xew  York  the  largest  cargo  of  fruit 
ever  brought  to  that  port,  consisting  of  69,000 
cocoanuts,  and  4.600  bunches  of  bananas. 

Soon  after  this  Mr.  Davis  was  taken  ill,  and  was 
laid  up  for  three  years.  After  the  recovery  of  his 
liealth  he  took  an  agency  for  the  popular  book,  Dr. 
Holland's  "Life  of  Lincoln,"  and  later  "Sherman's 
and  Grant's  Campaigns  and  Generals."  He  traveled 
over  Long  Island  with  splendid  success,  and  was 
then  offered  and  accepted  a  position  as  clerk  in  a 
grocery  store  and  restaurant  at  Patchogue,  Long 
Island,  where  he  remained  one  year.  He  then  took 
up  photography,  which  he  followed  for  a  season, 
owning  a  traveling  outfit. 

In  the  fall  of  1868  Mr.  Davis  went  on  the  United 
States  revenue  cutter  "Isaac  Touscy"  as  a  seaman, 
and  spent  five  months  in  cruising  on  Long  Island 
Sound.  He  next  was  employed  as  steward  on  a 
canal-boat  which  had  been  converted  into  a  schooner, 
and  made  a  trip  down  the  coast  to  Tabasco.  Mexico. 
Later  he  was  steward  on  the  schooner  "Franklin 


Bell,"  which  ran  as  a  packet  between   1 '.  can  fort,   X. 

.md  Xew  York.  Since  that  time  his  position  has 
in  every  case  been  that  of  steward.  I  le  next  went  on 
a  clipper  ship,  "Susan  Bergen,"  (apt.  William  K. 
Davis,  a  fruit  vessel,  and  made  a  trip  to  Palermo, 
Sicily.  Upon  his  return  he  again  went  on  the 
"Franklin  Bell,"  and  later  on  the  "Susan  Bergen," 
as  steward  and  navigator.  The  trip  from  Xew  York 
to  Genoa,  Italy,  was  made  in  twenty-eight  days,  the 
best  time  ever  made  between  the  two  ports  on  a 
sailing  vessel.  The  boat  also  visited  Messina,  and 
after  the  return  to  Xew  York  made  a  voyage  to 
Manzanilla.  Cuba. 

After  his  return  Mr.  Davis  went  on  the  private 
yacht  "Dreadnot,"  owned  by  A.  B.  Stockwell,  of 
Bridgeport,  Conn.,  and  next  on  the  schooner  "Flor- 
ence Shay,"  under  Capt.  Hutchinson,  in  the  coasting 
and  foreign  trade,  serving  as  navigator  and  steward. 
On  this  vessel  he  made  a  South  American  voyage 
to  Rio  Janeiro  and  to  Buenos  Ayres,  at  which  latter 
place  the  vessel  lay  for  three  months,  unloading  and 
loading.  On  this  voyage  he  was  gone  nearly  a  year. 
He  then  went  with  his  cousin,  Capt.  Henry  G. 
Davis,  on  the  schooner  "Benjamin  Jones,"  and  was 
with  him  for  several  months  in  the  coasting  trade. 
Following  that  he  shipped  on  the  schooner  "Jennie 
Roseline,"  a  very  fine  vessel  owned  by  Capt.  Lewis 
Tooker,  and  was  on  it  two  or  three  years.  He  then 
went  on  the  "Hattie  B.  Kelsey,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Randall,  who  is  now  president  of  a  bank  at 
Port  Jefferson,  Long  Island,  and  was  on  this  vessel 
for  two  years,  and  then  on  a  four-masted  schooner 
commanded  by  Capt.  Joseph  Davis,  of  Providence, 
and  again  on  the  "Hattie  M.  Crowell,"  going  as  far 
south  as  Galveston,  Texas.  Returning  to  Boston, 
he  shipped  successively  on  the  "Jennie  Roseline."  the 
schooner  "John  Holland,"  and  the  "Florence  Ran- 
dall." He  next  went  on  the  "Adelaide  Randall," 
just  launched,  a  four-masted  schooner,  under  Capt. 
Jason  Randall,  of  Ridge.  Long  Island,  which  now 
makes  frequent  trips  to  Thames  river  ports.  Mr. 
Davis  remained  on  this  vessel  until  June,  1891, 
when  he  purchased  his  present  store  from  E.  Walter 
Phillips,  and  since  then  he  has  built  up  a  good  trade- 
in  groceries  and  merchandise.  He  is  owner  of 
several  tenement  houses  and  building  lots,  and  also 
valuable  property  in  his  native  town. 

( )n  April  3,  1889,  Mr.  Davis  was  married  in 
Xew  London  to  Jennie  M.  Watson,  who  was  born  at 
Gales  Ferry,  a  daughter  of  John  Watson,  who  now 
resides  at  that  place.  Mr.  Watson,  a  veteran  of  the 
Civil  war.  was  wounded  at  Port  Hudson.  La.  No 
children  have  come  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Davis. 

Mr.  Davis  is  independent  in  politics,  and  always 
votes  for  the  best  men  and  issues.  He  belongs  to 
only  one  fraternal  organization,  the  Xew  England 
Order  of  Protection.  Mrs.  Davis  is  a  member  of 
tlie  Baptist  Church,  but  her  husband  is  a  regular 
attendant  at  the  Methodist  sanctuary.  He  is  an 
energetic  man.  very  industrious,  and  though  entirely 
a  self-made  man  has  accumulated  considerable  prop- 


554 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


erty.  He  has  had  varied  experiences  on  his  voyages, 
which,  extending  as  they  did  into  so  many  foreign 
climes,  have  given  him  a  wide  knowledge  of  the 
world  and  a  fund  of  interesting  reminiscences. 

ISAAC  OSCAR  WINCHESTER,  an  indus- 
trious and  thrifty  farmer  residing  in  the  western 
part  of  the  town  of  Bozrah,  was  born  Sept.  15,  1857, 
in  Montville. 

Lodowick  Winchester,  his  grandfather,  was  born 
in  the  State  of  New  York  in  January,  1800,  and 
when  a  very  small  boy  went  to  make  his  home  with 
an  aunt  in  Rhode  Island.  He  resided  in  that  State 
until  1835,  when  he  removed  to  Bozrah  and  located 
on  a  rented  farm  in  the  eastern  part  of  the  town, 
remaining  there  until  about  1844,  in  which  year  he 
removed  to  Montville.  For  two  years  he  resided  on 
a  rented  farm  in  the  north  part  of  the  town,  at  the 
end  of  that  time  returning  to  the  original  farm  in 
Bozrah.  Later  he  removed  to  a  farm  on  Noble's 
Hill,  in  Montville,  following  with  other  residences 
in  the  town  until  he  removed  to  Westchester,  and 
thence  to  the  Jones  farm,  on  the  Essex  turnpike, 
in  the  town  of  Salem.  There  he  remained  until  he 
died,  in  1877;  he  was  buried  in  the  West  Plain  cem- 
etery in  Norwich.  Mr.  Winchester  was  a  member 
of  the  Methodist  Church.  He  married  Sarah, 
daughter  of  Isaac  Lamb,  of  Ledyard,  and  she  sur- 
vived her  husband,  reaching  the  age  of  eighty-one 
years.  They  were  the  parents  of  seven  children : 
(1)  Denison  S.,  a  sea  captain,  died  in  New'  Bedford, 
Mass.  (2)  Isaac  L.,  the  father  of  Isaac  O.,  is  men- 
tioned below.  (3)  John  B.  was  in  the  26th  Regi- 
ment, Connecticut  Volunteers,  and  was  killed  at 
Port  Hudson,  Miss.,  where  he  is  buried.  (4) 
Daniel  was  in  the  1st  Connecticut  Cavalry,  and  was 
killed  by  a  falling  tree  in  camp  at  Charleston,  Va. 
His  remains  were  brought  home  and  lie  in  the  same 
cemetery  with  those  of  his  parents.  (5)  David  is 
a  farmer  of  Salem,  Conn.  (6)  Sarah  is  the  wife  of 
Frederick  Ladd,  of  Salem.  (7)  Charles  is  a  farmer 
in  Salem. 

Isaac  Lamb  Winchester  was  born  Sept.  20,  1836, 
in  Bozrah,  and  received  his  education  in  the  dis- 
trict schools,  attending  each  winter  sixteen  weeks 
until  he  reached  the  age  of  seventeen  years.  At  the 
age  of  nine  he  began  working  out,  doing  farm  work 
for  people  in  the  vicinity,  and  continued  thus  until 
after  his  marriage,  when  he  took  up  a  farm  on 
shares  at  Lemngwell,  conducting  same  for  one  year. 
He  then  removed  to  Montville  and  rented  a  house, 
and  for  a  year  worked  as  a  farm  laborer,  at  the  end 
of  this  time,  with  his  savings,  purchasing  a  small 
place  on  Raymond  Hill,  where  he  resided  for  twelve 
years,  employed  as  a  farm  laborer.  He  then  dis- 
posed of  the  place  and  removed  to  Bozrah  street, 
spending  one  year  on  the  Oliver  Landphere  place, 
and  two  years  on  the  Deacon  Abel  place,  and  then 
removed  to  the  Judge  Albert  Avery  place  for  six 
years,  until  April,  1878,  when  he 'settled  on  his 
present  farm.     He  is  a  member  of  the  Scott  Hill 


Baptist  Church.     In  political  faith  he  is  a  Repub- 
lican. 

Mr.  Winchester  was  married  Dec.  14,  1854,  in 
Norwich,  to  Mrs.  Frances  Sabra  Daniels,  born  May 
1,  1825,  in  Bozrah,  daughter  of  Clarissa  and 
Christopher  Chapman,  and  widow  of  Orrin  Daniels, 
by  whom  she  had  no  children.  Mrs.  Winchester 
passed  away  Oct.  25,  1901.  Six  children  were  born 
to  her  union  with  Mr.  Winchester:  (1)  Isaac 
Oscar  is  mentioned  below.  (2)  Anson  Douglas, 
born  June  10,  1859,  is  a  butcher  and  resides  in 
Fitchville.  He  has  served  on  the  board  of  select- 
men. He  married  Mabel  Rogers,  and  has  two  chil- 
dren, Harold  and  Elsie.  (3)  Edgar  Lodowick,  born 
Jan.  21,  1861,  married  Lydia  Raymond,  and  they 
have  had  six  children,  of  whom  Ethel,  Harry,  Tyler 
and  Raymond  are  mentioned.  They  reside  at  Fitch- 
ville. (4)  Nelson  Daniel,  born  May  23,  1862,  mar- 
ried (first)  Carrie  Richards  and  (second)  Etta 
Thompson.  He  is  an  overseer  in  the  mill  at  Fitch- 
ville. (5)  Frances  Clarissa,  born  May  10,  1864,  *s 
the  wife  of  Merritt  Austin,  of  Bozrah,  and  has  two 
children,  Frank  and  Stella.  (6)  Mary  Elizabeth, 
born  Oct.  28,  1869,  married  William  Kelly,  and  died 
May  30,  1892,  leaving  one  child,  Frances. 

Isaac  O.  Winchester  was  born  in  Montville,  and 
was  reared  to  hard  work  on  the  farm.  He  had  only 
limited  advantages  for  education,  such  as  the  district 
schools  afforded,  and  at  the  age  of  twelve  years  he 
began  working  out  at  farm  labor,  getting  small 
wages  for  long  hours,  as  was  the  custom  at  that 
time.  He  worked  thus  for  a  number  of  years  in 
Lebanon  and  Bozrah,  and  was  careful  and  saving 
with  Ins  wages,  so  that  when  he  became  of  age  he 
had  a  small  capital  which  he  invested  in  his  present 
farm  of  100  acres  (which  he  purchased 
in  April,  1878)  of  the  Gurdon  Waterman 
place,  going  heavily  into  debt  at  the  time.  By  hard 
work,  economy,  good  business  judgment  and  square 
dealing,  he  soon  managed  to  lift  the  debt,  furnished 
a  home  for  the  family,  and  earned  for  himself  a 
foremost  place  among  the  valued  and  esteemed  citi- 
zens of  the  town.  Mr.  Winchester  has  never  mar- 
ried. 

Mr.  Winchester  is  a  stanch  Republican  in  politi- 
cal faith.  He  has  never  sought  office,  but  he  has 
served  several  years  as  a  grand  juror.  As  will  be 
seen,  Mr.  Winchester  is  entitled  to  be  called  a  self- 
made  man.  He  is  deserving  of  all  the  success  that 
has  come  to  him,  being  a  man  of  the  best  habits, 
most  unselfish  and  kind,  and  is  respected  by  all  who 
know  him. 

NATHANIEL  PENDLETON  NOYES,  post- 
master at  Stonington,  Conn.,  and  one  of  the  leading 
and  influential  citizens  of  the  town,  is  a  descendant 
in  the  ninth  generation  from  Rev.  William  Noyes, 
the  progenitor  of  the  family  in  America.  His  line 
of  ancestry  is  given  in  Judge  R.  A.  Wheeler's  "His- 
tory of  Stonington,"  as  follows : 

(I)   Rev.  William  Noyes  was  born  in  England 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


555 


in  1568.  and  from  1602  for  about  twenty  years  was 
rector  of  Cholderton.  He  married  about  1595  Anne 
Parker,  who  was  born  in  1575,  and  was  buried  at 
Cholderton,  England,  .March  7,  1657.  Rev.  William 
Noyes  died  about  16 16. 

(II)  James  Noyes,  born  in  1608,  married,  in 
1634,  Sarah,  eldest  daughter  of  Joseph  Brown,  of 
Southampton,  England,  and  in  March  of  that  year 
embarked  for  New  England  in  company  with  his 
cousin  Thomas  Parker,  in  the  "Mary  and  John,"  of 
London.  He  preached  for  a  short  time  at  Medford, 
and  then  for  a  while  at  the  Watertown  Church,  and 
in  1635  went  to  Newbury,  Mass.,  and  there  preached 
until  his  death,  Oct.  22,  1656.  Rev.  James  Noyes 
was  very  much  beloved  in  Newbury,  and  it  was  said 
of  him  "that  he  was  of  so  loving  and  compassionate 
and  humble  carriage  that  there  was  never  anyone  ac- 
quainted with  him,  but  did  desire  the  continuance  of 
his  friendship  and  acquaintance." 

(III)  Rev.  James  Noyes,  born  March  11,  1640, 
came  to  Stonington,  Conn.,  in  1664.  to  preach,  by 
invitation  of  the  town.  The  meeting  house  in  which 
he  preached  was  a  short  distance  southwesterly  of 
the  present  residence  of  Henry  M.  Palmer.  He 
resided  in  the  family  of  Thomas  Stanton  until  he 
was  ordained  Sept.  11,  1674,  and  the  next  day  he 
married  Dorothy,  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Ann 
(Lord)  Stanton.  Mr.  Noyes  made  his  home  on  a 
large  tract  of  land  which  he  bought  of  Samuel  Wil- 
lis, of  Hartford,  on  the  road  to  Wequetequock,  and 
there  he  died  Dec.  30,  17 19.  For  the  first  ten  years 
of  his  ministry,  he  preached  as  a  licentiate,  and  the 
last  forty-five  years  as  an  ordained  clergyman.  He 
was  a  chaplain  of  Capt.  George  Denison's  expedi- 
tion that  captured  Canonchet,  chief  sachem  of  the 
Narragansett   Indians,  in   April,   1676. 

(IV)  Capt.  Thomas  Noyes,  born  Aug.  15,  1679, 
was  captain  of  the  Stonington  train  band  in  1723. 
On  Sept.  3,  1705,  he  married  Elizabeth  Sanford 
and  died  June  26,  1755.  He  was  also  an  officer  in 
the  Colonial  army. 

(V)  Thomas  Noyes,  born  April  16,  1710,  mar- 
ried, May  1,  1 73 1,  Mary,  daughter  of  Isaac  and 
Mary  (Holmes)  Thompson  of  Westerly,  Rhode 
Island. 

(VI)  Thomas  Noyes,  born  1739,  married  Jan. 
24,  1760,  Mary  E.,  daughter  of  Henry  Cobb,  of 
Stonington,  born  Feb.  15,  1740.  He  died  in  1831, 
aged  ninety-two  years,  while  she  passed  away  in 
March.  1833,  aged  ninety-four  years.  For  seventy 
years  they  lived  in  the  old  home  which  was  burned 
in  1855.  ' 

(VII)  Nathaniel  Noyes,  born  in  1771,  died  in 
November,  1854.  He  married  Feb.  11,  1800,  Mary 
Saunders,  who  died  in  1852.  He  was  a  shoemaker 
by  trade,  and  followed  the  sea  for  some  time. 

(VIII)  Capt.  Franklin  Noyes,  born  Nov.  2, 
1805,  cn>(l  April  15.  1892,  married,  June  14,  1829, 
Susan  B.,  daughter  of  Capt.  Paul  and  Sabra  Pen- 
dleton, of  Westerly,  R.  I.  She  died  Feb.  29,  t88o. 
Their  children  were:    Charles  E.  P.,  born  April  15, 


1831,  keeper  of  the  Latimer  Reef  Light  at  Stoning- 
ton, was  in  the  navy  during  the  Civil  war.  Thomas 
J.,  born  March  9,  1833,  is  now  deceased.  Benjamin 
F.,  born  Nov.  5,  1835,  was  lost  at  sea  in  November, 
1859.  William  P.,  born  Sept.  15,  1838,  died  in 
California  in  January,  1904 ;  he  was  a  sea  captain, 
and  made  several  scientific  voyages  for  the  Leland 
Stanford  University.  Susan  Sabrina,  born  June  19, 
1841,  died  at  Akron.  Ohio,  in  1902,  the  wife  of  Alex- 
ander Porter.  Paul  Pendleton,  born  Oct.  3,  1843, 
is  a  machinist  by  trade,  and  is  living  at  Rahway, 
N.  J.  Mary  A.,  born  Oct.  3,  1843,'  died  May  4, 
1898,  the  wife  of  John  H.  G.  Munro,  of  Boston. 
Nathaniel  Pendleton  was  born  March  12,  1846. 

Capt.  Franklin  Noyes  was  a  sea-faring  man,  who 
went  on  sealing  voyages.  Later  he  engaged  in  fish- 
ing in  Loner  Island  Sound,  following  the  water  the 
greater  part  of  his  life.  He  was  a  Baptist  in  re- 
ligion, while  in  politics  he  was  a  Republican. 

(IX)  Nathaniel  Pendleton  Noyes,  the  subject 
proper  of  this  sketch,  was  born  in  Stonington, 
Conn.,  March  12,  1846,  and  there  attended  the  pub- 
lic schools.  At  the  age  of  eighteen  years  he  became 
assistant  postmaster  to  Franklin  Williams,  in  Ston- 
ington, serving  fifteen  months.  In  1865  he  was  grad- 
uated from  Eastman's  Business  College,  at  Pough- 
keepsie,  N.  Y.,  and  for  the  next  three  years  he  was 
assistant  postmaster  to  Mr.  Pendleton,  of  Westerly, 
R.  I.  The  following  five  years  were  spent  in  the 
United  States  railroad  mail  service  as  mail  clerk 
on  the  night  train  from  Boston  to  New  York,  but 
his  health  failing,  he  was  obliged  to  spend  the  next 
three  winters  in  the  south. 

From  1875,  for  seven  years,  Mr.  Noyes  was 
assistant  postmaster  to  Eugene  B.  Pendleton  of 
Westerly,  but  was  once  more  obliged  to  seek  a 
warmer  climate.  In  1885  he  became  assistant  post- 
master at  Stonington,  and  served  three  and  one-half 
years  under  James  Pendleton,  and  Elias  B.  Hinck- 
ley. On  Dec.  23,  1890,  Mr.  Noyes  was  appointed 
postmaster  by  President  Harrison;  on  Feb.  14, 
1899,  he  was  re-appointed  by  President  McKinley  ; 
and  Feb.  13,  1903,  he  was  again  re-appointed  by 
President  Roosevelt.  During  the  session  of  1897, 
he  was  doorkeeper  of  the  House  of  Representatives. 
In  politics  he  is  a  stanch  Republican,  and  has  done 
valiant  service  for  his  party,  and  is  recognized  as 
one  of  its  most  substantial  members.  In  religious 
affiliations  he  is  a  member  of  the  First  Baptist 
Church. 

On  Oct.  30,  1869,  Mr.  Noyes  married  Fannie 
S.,  (laughter  of  Thomas  and  Phoebe  C.  Hall,  of 
Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  their  children  are:  Minnie 
Pauline,  born  Aug.  30,  1870;  Harry  Pendleton,  born 
Aug.  29,  1882. 

Miss  Grace  Denison  Wheeler,  in  the  "Homes  of 
Our  Ancestors,"  says  of  the  home  of  Nathaniel 
Pendleton  Noyes:  "If  one  loves  the  water 
and  enjoys  the  light  and  sound  of  breaking 
waves  and  billows,  let  him  visit  the  old 
house     on     Wamphassett     Point     just     west     of 


556 


GENEALOGICAL    AND 


BIOGRAPHICAL 

* 


RECORD. 


the  village  of  Stonington,  which  faces  the  har- 
bor,  and  so  near  to  the  water  that  with  closed 
eves  one  can  easily  imagine  himself  'rocked 
in  the  cradle  of  the  deep.' "  This  house 
was  built  in  the  early  part  of  the  eighteenth 
century  by  Mr.  John  Whiting,  who  lived  here  when 
he  was  deacon  of  the  Road  Church  in  1739.  It  is 
built  a  story  and  a  half  with  gambrel  roof.  The 
ground  in  front  of  the  door  used  to  be  laid  in  ter- 
races of  green  banks,  which  extended  to  the  water 
edge,  while  stone  steps  reached  out  from  one  to  the 
other,  and  old  fashioned  roses  bordered  the  walks. 
The  interior  is  almost  new,  having  been  renovated 
by  the  present  owner. 

HARRIS.  One  of  the  oldest  families  of  New 
London  county  is  that  bearing  the  name  of  Harris, 
and  to  it  belongs  Dr.  George  Robert  Harris,  of  Nor- 
wich, a  successful  physician  and  one  of  the  leading 
and. most  skillful  surgeons  of  eastern  Connecticut. 

(I)  Among  the  passengers  on  the  "'William  and 
Frances,"  coming  to  America  in  1632,  was  Walter 
Harris,  who  settled  in  Weymouth,  Mass.,  where  he 
remained  about  twenty  years,  and  then  came  to 
Pequot  Harbor.  His  wife  was  Mary  Fry,  and  they 
had  two  sons,  Gabriel  and  Thomas.  Walter  Harris 
■died  Nov.  6,  1654. 

(II)  Gabriel  Harris,  son  of  Walter,  married 
Elizabeth  Abbott,  and  died  in  1684.  She  died  in 
1702. 

(III)  Samuel  Harris,  son  of  Gabriel  and  Eliza- 
beth (Abbott)  Harris,  was  born  July  14,  1666,  and 
married  Aug.  5.  1687,  Elizabeth  Gibson. 

(IV)  Gibson  Harris,  son  of  Samuel,  born  April 
20,  1694,  married  Jan.  7,  1720,  Phebe,  daughter  of 
^'Lawver"  George  Denison,  of  New  London.  He 
removed  from  New  London  to  Bozrah,  where  he 
died  in  1761.  His  children  were  :  George,  born  Jan. 
18,  1721  (married  Ann  Lathrop)  ;  Joshua,  born 
Feb.  26,  1722;  Benjamin,  born  July  7,  1724  (mar- 
ried Ann  Waterman)  ;  Daniel,  born  May  25,  1726; 
Phebe,  born  May  21,  1728  (married  Jabez  Hough)  ; 
Ann.  born  Oct.  17,  1730:  Mary,  born  Nov.  12,  1732; 
and  Elizabeth,  born  in  1734. 

(V)  Daniel  Harris,  born  May  25,  1726,  married 
Prudence  Rogers  for  his  first  wife  ;  his  second  wife 
was  Sarah  Hunt.  By  his  first  marriage  he  had 
children  as  follows:  Phebe,  born  Dec.  28,  1751, 
married  Josiah  Osgood;  Peter,  born  Dec.  9,  1753, 
married  Rebecca  Rockwell ;  Samuel  was  born  Feb. 
27,  1755  ;  Prudence,  born  Sept.  20,  1757,  became  the 
second  wife  of  Josiah  Osgood  :  Mary,  born  July  19, 
1760,  died  young;  Lucy,  born  April  19,  1762,  mar- 
ried John  Ford  ;  Hannah,  born  May  3,  1764,  married 
George  Palmer;  Ann.  born  May  4,  1766,  married 
Charles  Ford;  Daniel  (2),  born  March  11,  1768, 
is  mentioned  below;  Mary  was  born  in  1774.  By 
Iris  marriage  with  Sarah  Hunt  Daniel  Rogers  had 
one  child,  Sarah. 

(VI)  Daniel  Harris  (2),  born  March  11,  1768, 


was  married  Jan.  23,  1793,  to  Sabrina  Brown,  who 
was  born  in  June,  1774,  and  died  March  11,  1812. 
He  was  a  farmer  and  resided  in  Bozrah.  In  the 
latter  years  of  his  life,  after  he  had  retired  from  farm 
work,  he  moved  to  Groton,  and  there  died  at  the 
home  of  a  son.  Oct.  7,  1848.  The  children  born  to 
Daniel  (2)  and  Sabrina  Harris  were:  Reuben,  born 
Sept.  16,  1793,  died  Nov.  21,  1824;  Prudence  was 
born  Feb.  4,  1795  ;  Amanda,  born  Nov.  4,  1796,  mar- 
ried Isaac  Dean;  Lorinda,  born  Feb.  8,  1801,  mar- 
ried Benjamin  Perry;  Permelia,  born  March  26, 
1803,  married  a  Mr.  Wells  and  removed  to  Wiscon- 
sin ;  George,  born  Aug.  14,  1806,  was  a  cabinet- 
maker, and  died  in  Jewett  City  at  the  age  of  twenty- 
six  years  ;  Robert  B.,  born  Feb.  9,  1809,  is  mentioned 
below;  Wrilliam  Palmer,  born  Nov.  12,  181 1,  mar- 
ried (first)  Susan  Avery  and  (second)  Maria  Camp- 
bell, and  died  June  27,  1884. 

(VII)  Robert  B.  Harris  was  born  in  Bozrah, 
Conn.,  and  when  a  young  man  went  to  Jewett  City, 
where  his  older  brother  George  was  engaged  at 
cabinetmaking.  He  worked  with  his  brother  and 
learned  the  trade,  and  after  the  death  of  the  latter 
became  associated  with  Nathan  Brown,  continuing 
to  work  at  that  business  there  until  about  1836, 
when  he  moved  to  Preston  (now  East  Norwich), 
where  he  worked  at  his  trade  for  many  years,  being 
in  the  employ  of  Deacon  Horace  Colton,  of  Nor- 
wich, and  later  of  N.  S.  Gilbert.  In  the  latter 
years  of  his  life  he  followed  the  trade  of  painter. 
He  passed  away  Jan.  1,  1864.  On  Sept.  23,  1833, 
in  Willimantic,  Conn..  Robert  B.  Harris  was  mar- 
ried to  Betsey  Hillard  Brewster,  who  was  born  in 
Preston,  Sept.  23,  181 5,  daughter  of  Erastus  and 
Esther  (Hillard)  Brewster,  and  a  direct  descend- 
ant of  Elder  William  Brewster  of  the  "Mayflower.*' 
This  branch  of  the  Brewster  family  is  given  in  the 
sketch  of  Simon  Brewster,  of  Griswold,  elsewhere. 
Mrs.  Harris  survived  her  husband  and  died  May 
30,  1895.  Their  children  were:  (1)  Capt.  Charles 
R.,  born  Oct.  22,  1835,  began  going  on  the  water  at 
the  age  of  seventeen  years,  and  during  the  Civil  war 
served  in  the  United  States  Navy,  and  later  he  was 
in  command  of  a  Pacific  Mail  steamship.  For  a 
number  of  years  previous  to  his  death  he  was  agent 
for  the  Norwich  &  New  York  Transportation  Co., 
at  New  York.  His  home  was  in  Hoboken,  N.  J., 
where  he  died  Dec.  28,  1896.  He  married,  Jan. 
9,  1861,  Jane  Brown,  and  had  three  children:  Jen- 
nie Louise  (who  died  young),  Charles  Robert  (who 
married  and  has  three  children)  and  James  Brown. 
(2)  Lucretia,  born  Feb.  4,  1837,  married  Jan.  14, 
1859,  Elias  Brewster,  who  was  born  May  29,  1834, 
and  died  Nov.  14,  1898.  She  resides  on  Grove 
street,  Norwich.  Her  children  were  Grace  M.  (who 
died  in  infancy),  Elizabeth  G.  (who  is  a  teacher  in 
Norwich  public  schools)  and  Robert  M.  (who  mar- 
ried Emma  L.  Horsfall,  and  has  one  child,  Morgan 
N.).  (3)  George  Augustus  is  mentioned  below. 
(4)  Orrin  F.,  born  May  31,  1843,  *s  a  physician  at 


•^lX^J^JV^l\UT 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


557 


Norwich.  He  married  Aug-.  19,  1890,  Mary  Tracy, 
and  their  three  surviving  children  are  Orrin  F.,  Jr., 
Mary  A.  and  Daniel  T. 

V\TI1)  Georgv  Augustus  Harris,  the  Doctor's 
father,  spent  all  his  life  in  Preston  and  was  born 
there  Aug.  12,  1840.  He  received  a  good  common 
school  education,  and  after  leaving  school  was  em- 
ployed by  the  late  R.  M.  Haven,  a  dealer  in  Crock- 
er v  in  Norwich,  and  Wills  &  Hoxie,  grocers.  When 
sixteen  years  of  age  he  entered  the  employ  of  Henry 
W.  Birge,  a  lumber  dealer  on  Central  Wharf,  who 
was  succeeded  by  Nash,  Brewster  &  Co.,  Mr.  Har- 
ris continuing  in  their  employ  for  four  years  and 
a  half.  He  was  offered  the  treasurership  of  the 
Chelsea  Savings  Bank,  which  had  been  in  existence 
at  that  time  about  two  years,  but  he  declined  the  offer 
on  the  advice  of  his  uncle,  Augustus  Brewster, 
president  of  the  Norwich  &  Worcester  Railroad 
Company,  and  entered  the  office  of  that  company. 
Mr.  Harris  began  work  as  a  freight  checker  on 
the  steamboat  wharf  here.  Proving  to  be  compe- 
tent, he  was  advanced  to  various  positions,  finally 
becoming  general  freight  agent  of  the  railroad,  a 
position  he  held  until  he  retired  in  1894,  on  account 
of  ill  health. 

In  1861  Mr.  Harris  was  made  a  Mason  in  Som- 
erset Lodge,  No.  34,  and  in  the  following  year  was 
elected  secretary  of  the  lodge  ;  he  became  a  Knight 
Templar  in  1863.  He  went  to  Worcester  on  April 
14,  1864.  to  take  the  Scottish  Rite  degrees,  receiv- 
ing all  the  degrees  up  to  and  including  the  32d. 
Mr.  Harris  held  important  offices  in  all  the  Scottish 
Rite  bodies  here,  and  was  always  popular  and  well 
liked  among  the  Masons.  He  was  one  of  the  char- 
ter members  of  the  Scottish  Rite  bodies  in  Norwich. 
In  Columbian  Commandery,  No.  4,  K.  T.,  he  was 
junior  warden  under  Eminent  Commander  Carter. 

Mr.  Harris  was  well  known  and  held  in  high  es- 
teem by  railroad  men  in  New  England.  He  was 
faithful  and  considerate  to  his  employers  and  to 
those  under  his  charge.  His  disposition  was  cheer- 
ful and  his  chief  aim  in  life  was  to  make  his  home 
happy,  and  he  succeeded.  He  was  deeply  interest- 
ed in  the  aims  and  interests  of  his  children,  and 
treated  them  in  a  generous  manner.  In  politics 
Mr.  Harris  was  a  Republican,  and  for  several  years 
held  the  position  of  treasurer  of  the  town  of  Pres- 
ton. His  death,  due  to  paralysis,  occurred  Aug. 
22,  1897. 

On  Dec.  9,  1861,  George  Augustus  Harris  was 
united  in  marriage  with  Miss  Catherine  Amelia 
Dewey,  of  Preston,  born  Dec.  31,  1840,  daughter 
of  the  late  Elijah  and  Harriett  (Harvey)  Dewey, 
for  many  years  prominent  and  prosperous  residents 
of  Preston.  Mr.  Harris  resides  in  Preston.  This 
union  was  blessed  with  the  following  children  :  Eli- 
jah D.,  born  in  November,  1862,  is  a  farmer  in  Pres- 
ton ;  he  married  Lockie  Harvey,  and  they  had  three 
children,  Lester  W..  Angeline  and  George,  of  whom 
the  last  named  died  in  infancy.  George  Robert  is 
mentioned  below.     Harriet  Augusta  is  the  third  in 


the  order  of  birth.  Jennie  Louisa  married  (ieorge 
\\  .  Davis,  of  Preston,  and  has  two  children,  Homer 
W.  and  Lucius  P.  Effie  Louella  was  a  teacher  in 
the  Norwich  public  schools,  and  was  married  in  No- 
vember, 1903,  to  Charles  11.  Preston;  they  reside  in 
Bridgeport,  Connecticut. 

(IX)  George  Robert  Harris,  M.  D..  was  born 
in  Preston,  Dec.  20,  1864,  and  was  brought  up  to 
farm  work.  For  some  time  he  drove  a  milk  wagon 
for  his  uncle.  Plis  early  education  was  received 
in  the  common  schools,  and  after  graduating  from 
the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  in  1883,  he  studied 
medicine  with  his  uncle,  Dr.  Orrin  F.  Harris,  of 
Norwich.  In  May,  1885,  he  graduated  from  the 
College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in  New  York, 
the  Medical  Department  of  Columbia  College,  and 
in  October,  1886,  he  entered  the  Charity  Hospital 
in  New  York  as  junior  assistant  surgeon.  After 
remaining  there  for  sixteen  months,  and  attaining 
the  position  of  house  surgeon,  he  left  in  1888  to  ac- 
cept a  position  as  junior  assistant  in  the  Chambers 
Street  Hospital,  where  he  continued  until  April, 
1889,  tne  last  six  months  being  house  surgeon.  Dr. 
Harris  then  returned  to  Norwich,  and  commenced 
practice  in  the  office  of  Dr.  O.  F.  Harris,  where 
he  remained  until  July,  1896,  when  he  opened  an 
independent  office  in  the  Shannon  building,  Main  ' 
street,  where  he  has  since  continued. 

Dr.  Harris  holds  the  office  of  medical  examiner 
for  the  town  of  Preston,  under  Coroner  Franklin 
H.  Brown.  He  is  a  member  of  the  surgical  staff 
of  the  W.  W.  Backus  Hospital.  The  greater  part 
of  his  time  is  devoted  to  surgery,  in  which  branch 
he  has  met  with  success,  and  he  is  without  doubt  one 
of  the  leading  surgeons  in  New  London  counts. 
Fraternally  he  belongs  to  Shetucket  Lodge,  No.  27, 
I.  O.  O.  F.  He  is  a  ^2<1  degree  Mason,  belonging 
to  St.  James  Lodge,  No.  27,,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  of 
which  he  is  past  master;  Franklin  Chapter;  Frank- 
lin Council ;  Columbian  Commandery,  in  which  he 
has  held  offices,  being  at  this  time  generalissimo  ; 
all  the  Scottish  Rite  bodies  ;  and  Sphinx  Temple,  of 
Hartford.     In  his  political  faith  he  is  a  Republican. 

On  Nov.  27,  1896,  Dr.  Harris  was  married  to 
Miss  Jessie  L.  Hegarty,  of  West  Wareham,  Mass., 
and  two  children  have  graced  this  union:  George 
A.,  born  Nov.  27,  1897;  and  Morse  LeBaron,  born 
Feb.  19,  1901,  who  died  Nov.  7,  1901. 

DEWEY.  The  Dewey  family,  to  which  Mrs. 
George  Augustus  Harris  belonged,  is  descended 
from 

(I)  Thomas  Dewey,  who  came  to  America  from 
Sandwich.  Kent  county,  England,  as  one  of  the 
early  settlers  under  Gov.  Winthrop  and  Rev.  John 
Wareham.  He  married  Frances  Clark,  and  in  their 
family  of  children  was  a  son 

(II)  Josiah  Dewey,  known  as  Deacon  Josiah, 
who  was  baptized  Oct.  10.  [641,  in  Windsor.  Conn. 
He  married,  Nov.  6,  [662,  at  Northampton,  Ma—., 
Hepzibah  Lyman.  He  died  Sept.  7.  1732.  in  Leb- 
anon.   Conn.;   his    wife    had    passed    away    June    4, 


558 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1732.  They  located  in  Lebanon,  Conn.,  about 
1695,  coming  there  from  Westfield,  Mass.  They 
had  a  large  family  of  children.     The  eldest  son  was 

(III)  Josiah  Dewey  (2),  born  Dec.  24,  1666,  at 
Northampton,  Mass.,  married  Mehitabel  Miller,  of 
Westfield,  Mass.,  on  Jan.  15,  1691.  He  was  a 
farmer,  and  about  1696  removed  to  Lebanon,  Conn., 
where  he  was  one  of  the  first  settlers,  and  where, 
in  1700,  he  was  elected  the  first  constable  of  the 
town.  He  owned  mills  in  Lebanon.  He  died  there 
about  1750.     His  second  son  and  child  was 

(IV)  Josiah  Dewey  (3),  born  March  1,  1697,  in 
Westfield,  Mass.  He  was  but  a  child  when  his 
parents  removed  to  Lebanon,  Conn.,  where  he  grew 
to  manhood  and  on  Dec.  4,  17 18,  married  Sarah 
Hutchinson,  who  was  born  June  6,  1696,  in  Leba- 
non, Conn.,  the  daughter  of  Samuel  and  Sarah 
Hutchinson.  Mr.  Dewey  was  a  farmer.  He  was 
a  deacon  in  the  church.  He  died  Oct.  30,  1771, 
and  his  widow  passed  away  Sept.  9,  1776.  Both 
died  in  Lebanon.     In  their,  family  of  children  was 

(V)  Abraham  Dewey,  born  Feb.  1,  1727,  in 
Lebanon.  He  was  four  times  married,  his  third 
wife  being  Annie  Crandall,  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  to 
whom  he  was  married  Nov.  10,  1767.  She  died 
May  21,  1773.  Among  their  children,  the  eldest 
son  was 

(VI)  John  Dewey,  born  in  1770,  who  married 
Eunice  Fanning,  of  Groton,  born  in  1772  in  that 
town.  He  died  May  25,  1848,  his  widow  surviving 
until  March  14,  1849.     Their  son 

(VII)  Elijah  Barnes  Dewey  was  born  in  Janu- 
ary, 1812,  and  married  April  5,  1835,  Harriett  Har- 
vey, who  was  born  Aug  27,  1815.  He  died  Sept. 
27,  1869.  while  his  wife  died  Aug.  21,  1862.  Their 
daughter 

(VIII)  Catherine  Amelia  was  born  Dec.  31, 
1840,  and  married,  Dec.  9,  1861,  George  Augustus 
Harris,  and  they  became  the  parents  of 

(IX)  Dr.  George  Robert  Harris. 

CAPT.  CHARLES  MAPLES,  one  of  the  well- 
known  agriculturists  of  Norwich,  residing  on 
Wawecus  Hill,  and  one  of  the  substantial  men  of 
that  section,  is  a  descendant  of  a  family  which  has 
been  represented  in  New  London  county  for  two 
hundred  years. 

(I)  Stephen  Maples  (according  to  the  "History 
of  Montville,"  1896)  was  among  the  earliest  set- 
tlers on  lands  in  the  North  Parish  of  New  London. 
He  appeared  first  at  New  London  in  17 12,  when  he 
was  selected  as  one  of  the  watchmen,  called  "the 
military  watch."  With  others  he  was  summoned 
before  the  Court  of  Commissioners  on  the  complaint 
of  the  Indians  in  1720,  to  show  their  titles  to  the 
lands  they  were  occupying  and  improving.  At  the 
meeting  of  the  Commissioners,  held  at  the  house  of 
Joseph  Bradford,  Feb.  22,  1720-21,  the  land  titles, 
which  had  previously  been  in  dispute  were  con- 
firmed to  the  occupants,  Stephen  Maples  being  one 
whose  land  claim  was  sustained.    He  resided  in  the 


north  part  of  the  parish  near  the  Norwich  line,  where 
many  of  his  descendants  afterward  lived. 

Stephen  Maples  married,  about  1718,  Patience 
Fargo,  daughter  of  Moses  Fargo.  With  his  wife 
he  united  with  the  church  at  North  Parish  April  24, 
1726.  He  died  Aug.  26,  1755,  leaving  the  following 
children:  John,  born  Sept.  15,  1719;  Stephen,  born 
Oct.  1,  1721,  married  Eunice  Way;  Sarah,  born 
April  22,  1724,  died  Sept.  II,  1755;  William,  born 
June  15,  1727,  married  Prudence  Comstock ;  and 
Mary,  born  Dec.  2,  1729,  died  young. 

(II)  John  Maples  was  married  May  12,  1743,  to 
Sarah,  daughter  of  Joshua  and  Marion  (Hurlburt) 
Barber.  He  was  a  farmer,  and  lived  on  a  farm  in 
the  North  Parish,  now  Montville.  He  joined  the 
church  during  the  pastorate  of  the  Rev.  David 
Jewett.  His  death  occurred  at  Montville  July  2, 
1798,  and  that  of  his  wife  July  29,  1797.  Their 
children  were:  John,  born  June  5,  1744;  Stephen, 
born  Jan.  3,  1749,  married  (first)  Ann  Leffingwell, 
and  (second)  Lydia  Vergason  ;  Susanna,  born  Jan. 
2,  1751,  married  Reuben  Ransom;  Joshua,  born  in 
June,  1753;  David,  born  Feb.  3,  1755;  Sarah,  born 
Dec.  19,  1757,  married  Joshua  Monroe;  Ann,  born 
May  14,  1760;  Josiah,  born  May  15,  1762;  Andrew, 
born  July  23,  1764,  married  Eunice  Condon,  and 
(second)   Elizabeth  Clark. 

(III)  Joshua  Maples,  grandfather  of  Captain 
Charles,  resided  on  the  farm  now  occupied  by  his 
grandson.  Later  he  purchased  a  farm  in  Bozrah, 
and  there  resided  the  rest  of  his  life,  dying  at  the 
age  of  eighty-three  years.  He  married,  for  his  first 
wife,  Hannah  Dart,  and  had  the  following  children : 
Charles  and  Elisha,  who  went  South ;  Joshua ;  Han- 
nah, who  married  Isaac  Huntington,  and  died  in 
Bozrah.  The  second  wife  of  Joshua  Maples  was  a 
Mrs.  Bromley,  who  survived  him. 

(IV)  Captain  Joshua  Maples,  father  of  Captain 
Charles,  was  born  March  6,  1783,  on  the  farm  now 
occupied  by  his  son,  and  there  resided  until  1839. 
He  then  moved  to  Bozrah  Center,  where  he  lived 
until  his  death  at  the  age  of  seventy-eight.  He 
was  a  man  of  considerable  means.  In  politics  a 
Jeffersonian  Democrat,  he  represented  Bozrah  one 
term  in  the  Legislature.  When  a  young  man  he 
served  as  captain  in  the  local  militia.  He  was  a 
member  of  the  Methodist  Church  at  Bean  Hill,  and 
a  very  liberal  contributor  to  its  support.  On  Dec. 
9,  1810,  he  married,  at  Norwich,  Betsy  Rogers, 
daughter  of  Eleazer  and  Lucy  (Edgerton)  Rogers. 
She  died  Aug.  18,  1847,  tne  mother  of  the  following 
children:  Thomas,  born  April  1,  1812,  located  at 
Eckford,  Calhoun  Co.,  Mich.,  and  engaged  in  farm- 
ing; Hannah,  born  Oct.  22,  1813,  never  married, 
and  died  in  Bozrah,  March  17,  1899;  Elisha,  born 
Oct.  13,  181 5,  was  a  farmer  and  died  unmarried  in 
Bozrah:  Lucy,  born  Oct.  15,  1817,  is  the  widow  of 
George  Lathrop,  and  died  in  January,  1904,  at  East 
Great  Plain ;  Mary,  born  Aug.  22,  1820,  married 
George  Woodworth,  and  died  in  Norwich ;  Charles, 
born  Nov.  2,   1822;  Joshua,  born  March  7,   1826, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


559 


married  Alice  Tracy,  and  went  to  California  during 

the  gold  excitement,  and  there  died:  and  Eleazer, 
died  in  infancy. 

(Y)  Charles  Maples  was  horn  on  his  present 
farm  in  a  building  which  is  a  part  of  the  present 
house  he  now  occupies.  He  attended  the  district 
school,  a  select  school  at  Lebanon,  and  later  a  select 
school  at  Norwich  Town,  kept  in  the  old  court  house 
by  C.  K.  Bushnell.  When  a  young-  man  he  taught 
school  one  term  at  West  Great  Plain,  in  the  town 
of  Bozrah,  receiving  for  his  services  $12  per  month. 
He  had  forty-six  pupils.  At  this  time  he  was  living 
in  Bozrah,  but  when  about  twenty-one  years  old 
he  returned  to  the  farm  on  Wawecus  Hill,  and  was 
soon  after  married.  He  later  came  into  possession 
of  the  farm  which  now  comprises  about  two  hundred 
acres,  and  where  he  has  been  quite  successfully  en- 
gaged at  general  farming.  He  put  up  all  the  other 
buildings,  and  remodeled  the  dwelling  house.  He 
has  always  been  a  hard  worker,  and  for  one  of  his 
age  is  a  very  active  man. 

Charles  Maples  was  married,  Feb.  15.  1846,  to 
S.  Maria  Post,  born  June  10,  1820,  in  Bozrah,  daugh- 
ter of  Elisha  and  Sarah  (Avery)  Post.  Mrs.  Maples 
died  March  3,  1896.  Children  were  born  to  this 
union  as  follows:  Josephine,  born  Dec.  6,  1846, 
died  April  18,  1849;  Judson,  born  Aug.  23,  1848, 
married  Mary  Birchard,  had  two  children,  Louie 
and  Frederick,  and  died  March  2,  1895  ;  Louie  K., 
born  April  28,  1851,  died  Sept.  12,  1880;  Erviette, 
born  March  27,  1853,  resides  with  her  father;  Frank 
T.,  born  Feb.  6,  1857,  married  May  4,  1887,  Emma 
Leach,  and  has  one  child,  Edna  Josephine,  born 
March  18.  1893.  [Sketch  of  Frank  T.  Maples  will 
be  found  elsewhere.] 

Captain  Maples  in  early  life  was  a  Democrat, 
but  soon  after  the  Republican  party  was  organized 
he  voted  that  ticket,  and  has  continued  to  do  so 
ever  since.  Before  he  reached  his  majority  he 
served  three  years  as  captain  of  the  8th  Company  of 
the  18th  Regiment  of  Militia.  His  religious  belief 
led  him  to  become  a  member  of  the  Central  Baptist 
church,  as  was  his  wife.  The  Captain  has  ever  been 
a  strict  temperance  man,  and  does  not  know  the 
taste  of  liquor  or  tobacco.  Of  a  truly  admirable 
character,  he  is  held  in  honorable  esteem  by  all. 

SAMUEL  GEER  NORMAN,  a  prosperous 
agriculturist  of  the  town  of  Griswold.  is  descended 
on  both  sides  from  old  Xew  England  stock.  The 
Norman  family  is  an  old  one  in  Rhode  Island,  and 
we  have  been  able  to  trace  to  Moses  Norman,  his 
great-great-grandfather,  who  settled  in  Newport, 
R.  I.  He  was  born  in  1718,  and  died  July  8.  1776. 
He  married  Priscilla,  sixth  child  of  Gershom  Brad- 
ford, of  Duxbury,  Mass.,  who  removed  to  Bristol, 
R.  I.,  in  1774.  He  was  the  second  son  of  Samuel 
Bradford,  who  was  the  fourth  son  of  William  Brad- 
ford, second  son  of  Gov.  William  Bradford,  the  lat- 
ter the  second  governor  of  Plymouth  Colony.  Pris- 
cilla (  Mradford)  Norman  was  born  in  1716,  and  died 


Nov.  iS,  1S11.  She  and  her  husband  had  children 
as  follows:  (1)  .Moses,  horn  in  1751.  was  the 
great-grandfather  of  Samuel  G.  Norman.  (2)  Ann, 
horn  in  1753,  married  Edward  Talhee,  of  Bristol, 
R.  I.,  and  died  July  21,  [848.  (3)  Priscilla,  who 
died  in  1785.  was  the  wile  of  William  Thurston,  of 
Newport,  R.  I.  (4)  Hope,  horn  in  1702.  who  died 
July  18,  1845,  married  Caleb  Hargill,  of  Newport. 
(5)  J°bn  Bradford,  born  in  1705,  died  Aug.  13, 
1805. 

Moses  Norman,  born  in  1751,  resided  in  New- 
port, R.  I.,  where  he  died  March  25,  1806.  He 
married  Sarah  Cornell,  who  was  horn  July  5.  175';, 
and  died  April  16,  1827.  Their  children  were:  (1) 
Thomas,  born  Nov.  13,  1782,  was  the  grandfather 
of  Samuel  Geer  Norman.  (2)  Elizabeth,  born  Aug. 
25>  l7^5>  died  Aug.  19,  1841,  unmarried.  (3) 
Moses,  born  Jan.  21,  1788,  married  Sarah  Pabcock, 
and  resided  in  Weston,  R.  I.  (4)  Ann.  born  Sept. 
9,  1789,  died  July  26,  1852,  unmarried.  (5)  Hope, 
born  March  3,  1793,  died  Jan.  31,  1851.  She  mar- 
ried James  Butler,  and  resided  in  New  Bedford, 
Mass.  (6)  Richard  Cornell,  born  April  8,  1795, 
was  a  carpenter,  and  resided  in  Newport,  R.  I., 
where  he  died  very  suddenly  on  June  26.  1847,  while 
at  work  on  a  church.  He  married  Rachel  Peckham. 
Their  son,  Thomas  P.  Norman,  now  resides  in  Led- 
yard.  (7)  George  Washington,  born  Feb.  22,  1797, 
married  Hannah  Spooner,  and  resided  in  Newport. 
(8)  Priscilla  Bradford,  born  April  9,  1800,  married 
Philip  Stevens,  and  resided  in  Newport. 

Thomas  Norman,  eldest  of  the  family,  was  a 
mechanic,  and  settled  in  what  is  now  Ledyard.  Conn., 
where  he  resided  until  his  death,  which  occurred  on 
Aug.  22,  1847.  He  married  Hannah  Stoddard,  who 
was  born  Feb.  1,  1787,  and  died  Aug.  29,  1850.  She 
was  a  descendant  of  one  of  the  oldest  and  most 
numerous  families  of  Ledyard.  The  children  of 
this  union  were  as  follows  :  ( 1 )  Charity,  born  Sept. 
30,  1810,  married  John  J.  Newton,  and  resided  in 
Ledyard,  where  she  died  July  12,  1902.  (2)  Han- 
nah Stoddard,  born  Oct.  24,  1812,  died  unmarried  in 
Ledyard  on  March  30.  1897.  (3)  Thomas  James, 
born  Sept.  8,  1814,  died  at  Sacramento,  Cal.,  on 
Sept.  23,  1853,  unmarried.  (4)  Moses  Ebenezcr, 
born  Aug.  20,  1816,  is  mentioned  below.  (5)  Hib- 
bard  Richard,  born  Aug.  2,  1819,  was  a  farmer 
and  resided  on  the  homestead  in  Ledyard,  where  he 
died  unmarried.  (6)  Sarah  Elizabeth,  born  Aug. 
13,  1821,  died  unmarried.  (7)  Stephen  Henry,  born 
Aug.  30,  1825,  acquired  his  education  in  the  dis- 
trict schools  and  also  had  one  term  at  Bacon  Acad- 
emy at  Colchester.  He  began  to  teach  in  his  six- 
teenth vear,  and  quite  early  in  life  had  established 
a  good  reputation  as  a  teacher.  Later  he  was  en- 
gaged one  vear  as  bookkeeper  in  the  dry  goods  store 
of  A.  T.  Stewart.  Xew  York,  afterward  spending 
one  vear  in  the  service  of  Harper  Brothers,  New 
York.  In  1865  he  was  teaching  in  a  public  school  in 
Newport,  R.  I.,  when  he  was  offered  the  position  of 
cashier  of  the  Aquidneck  National  Hank  of  that  city. 


;6o 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


lie  held  that  position  until  1873,  when  he  became 
cashier  of  the  National  Exchange  Bank,  which  posi- 
tion he  held  until  his  death,  July  27,  1891.  He 
was  the  originator  of  the  Island  Savings  Bank,  and 
one  of  its  incorporators,  and  was  its  treasurer  from 
the  start.  He  accumulated  a  handsome  competency. 
He  never  married. 

Moses  Ebenezer  Norman,  father  of  Samuel  G. 
Norman,  was  born  in  Ledyard,  and  in  early  life 
assisted  his  father  in  his  mechanical  work.  After  his 
marriage  he  settled  on  the  farm  of  his  father-in-law, 
in  Griswold,  and  was  engaged  at  farming  until  his 
death,  which  occurred  Aug.  10,  1863.  He  was 
buried  in  a  private  cemetery  near  his  home.  He 
united  with  the  Congregational  Church  at  Ledyard, 
later  transferring  to  the  Congregational  Church  at 
Pachaug.  Mr.  Norman  was  married  in  Griswold  to 
Prudence  Ann  Geer,  who  was  born  in  Preston  and 
was  three  years  old  when  her  parents,  Samuel  and 
Nancy  (Geer)  Geer,  settled  in  Griswold,  on  the  farm 
now  occupied  by  Samuel  G.  Norman,  and  where  she 
has  since  resided.  Mrs.  Norman  is  a  keen,  active 
woman  for  her  years,  and  has  displayed  splendid 
business  ability  in  the  management  of  the  farm,  and 
her  valued  advice  is  constantly  sought  by  her  son 
in  all  business  matters.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Norman  had 
two  children  :  (1)  Samuel  Geer,  born  May  3.  1859; 
and  (2)  Hannah  Anna,  born  March  14,  1863,  who 
died  May  14,  1881. 

Samuel  Geer  Norman  was  born  in  the  house 
where  he  resides,  and  his  life  thus  far  has  been 
spent  on  the  farm  where  he  was  born.  He  received 
a  common  school  education,  and  as  soon  as  he  was 
able  became  the  active  manager  of  the  farm.  He 
is  one  of  the  most  extensive  and  successful  farmers 
of  his  town,  and  keeps  about  twenty  cows  in  his 
dairy.  Under  his  management  a  number  of  im- 
provements have  been  made  on  the  farm,  and  in 
1904  he  completed  a  large  barn  on  the  site  of  the 
one  burned  in  December,  1903.  In  political  faith 
Mr.  Norman  is  a  Republican  in  national  affairs,  but 
in  local  matters  he  supports  what  he  deems  the  best 
men  and  issues.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Pachaug 
Congregational  Church,  and  is  a  member  of  the 
Society  Committee. 

Mr.  Norman  was  married,  on  Oct.  26,  1893,  in 
Plainfield,  Conn.,  to  Miss  Ida  Maria  Gallup,  a  native 
of  Plainfield,  who  was  born  Feb.  7,  1869,  daughter 
of  John  R.  and  Amarilla  (Frink)  Gallup.  Mrs. 
Norman  received  her  education  in  the  district  school, 
Plainfield  Academy,  and  Killingly  high  school,  and 
previous  to  her  marriage  was  a  successful  school 
teacher,  having  taught  fifteen  terms  in  the  towns  of 
Voluntown,  Griswold  and  Windham.  One  child 
has  come  to  them,  George  Ernest,  who  was  born 
Sept.  26,  1903. 

GRISWOLD  G.  AVERY,  a  descendant  of  one 
of  the  oldest  New  England  families,  and  during  his 
lifetime  one  of  the  successful  business  men  of  New 
London,  traced  his  ancestrv  to 


(I)  Christopher  Avery,  the  immigrant,  born 
1620.  He  came  from  Old  to  New  England  about 
1 63 1,  and  made  his  home  at  Salem,  Mass.  He 
served  as  selectman  at  Gloucester  in  1646,  and  later 
at  Boston  and  at  New  London,  Conn.,  where  he  died. 

(II)  Capt.  James  Avery,  only  son  of  Christo- 
pher, was  born  in  England  in  1620,  and  accom- 
panied his  father  to  New  England.  In  1643  he- 
married  Joanna  Greenslade,  of  Boston,  and  seven 
years  later  settled  on  a  farm  in  New  London,  which 
he  had  bought,  his  home  being  in  what  is  now  the 
town  of  Groton,  about  a  mile  and  a  half  from  the 
river  Thames.  Capt.  Avery  took  an  active  part  in 
military  and  public  affairs,  and  was  a  useful  and 
influential  citizen.  He  is  referred  to  in  the  colonial 
records  as  Ensign,  Lieutenant  and  Captain  Avery, 
and  was  a  noted  Indian  fighter  of  the  train-band. 
He  commanded  the  Pequot  allies  in  the  memorable 
swamp  fight,  in  1675.  In  civil  affairs,  he  was  quite 
as  prominent,  being  called  upon  to  fill  many  public 
positions.  He  was  selectman  for  twenty  years  from 
1660,  and  also  served  as  commissioner.  He  died  at 
his  old  home  in  1700,  his  wife  surviving  him  four- 
teen years. 

(III)  James  Avery  (2),  born  Dec.  16,  1646, 
married  Feb.  18,  1669,  in  New  London,  Conn.,  Miss 
Deborah  Stallyon,  a  daughter  of  Edward  Stallyon, 
and  their  children,  all  born  in  that  part  of  New  Lon- 
don which  became  Groton,  were :  Deborah,  born 
Aug.  1,  1671 ;  James,  April  20,  1673 ;  Margaret, 
Feb.  5,  1674;  Edward,  March  20,  1676;  Ebenezer, 
May  1,  1678;  Christopher,  Jan.  23,  1679;  Jonathan, 
Nov.  9,  1681  ;  Mary,  Aug.  4,  1683  ;  Hannah,  March 
24,  1685;  Sarah,  May  10,  1688;  Joseph,  Aug.  9, 
1691  ;  Benjamin,  in  1693;  Mary  (2),  in  1696. 

(IV)  James  Avery  (3),  born  April  20,  1673, 
married  (supposed)  in  1696,  in  New  London,  Miss 
Mary  Griswold.  They  died,  he  on  Sept.  18,  1754. 
and  she  Nov.  26,  1750.  She  was  the  daugh- 
ter of  Matthew  and  Hannah  (Wolcott)  Griswold. 
Both  the  Griswold  and  Wolcott  families  were 
among  the  most  prominent  families  in  the 
State.  The  children  of  James  and  Mary  (Gris- 
wold) Avery  were:  James,  born  May  2J,  1697; 
John,  Feb.  4,  1700;  Ebenezer,  March  29,  1704; 
Elihu  (or  Elisha),  July  29,  1707;  Mary,  Feb.  23, 
1710;  Hannah,  April  7,  1712;  Prudence,  March  21, 
1715;  Thomas,  as  is  supposed,  in  1717. 

(V)  Col.  Ebenezer  Avery,  born  March  29,  1704, 
married  June  16,  1726,  Lucy  Latham,  born  May  21, 
1709,  daughter  of  Jonathan  Latham.  They  died, 
he  in  May,  1780,  and  she  May  2,  1757.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Hannah,  born  Jan.  16,  1727;  Lucy, 
Jan.  7,  1728 ;  Mary,  Nov.  30,  1730;  Ebenezer,  March 
7,  1732;  Latham,  April  15,  1735;  Katherine,  June 
9,  1737;  Griswold,  Sept.  15,  1739;  Deborah,  Feb. 
1,  1741 ;  Rachel,  Sept.  8,  1745;  Elizabeth,  Jan.  22, 
1747;  Abigail,  Feb.  24,  1752-53;  and  Elihu,  Aug.  6, 
1755. 

(VI)  Griswold  Avery,  born  Sept.  15,  1739,  in 
Groton,  married  in   1764,  in  Groton,  Conn.,  Anna 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


56i 


Avery,  his  cousin,  daughter  of  Benjamin  and 
Thankful  Avery.  Two  of  her  hrothers,  Solomon 
and  Donald,  were  massacred  at  Fort  Gris- 
wold  Sept.  6,  1776.  Griswold  Avery  died 
Oct.  6,  1 81 2,  in  Great  Neck,  and  Mrs.  Avery 
passed  away  Oct.  6,  1833.  Their  children  were : 
Griswold,  born  Sept.  2j,  1765  ;  Gurdon,  April  24, 
1768;  Anna,  in  1770;  Charles,  in  1772;  and  Polly, 
in  1775. 

(VII)  Griswold  Avery  (2),  born  Sept.  27,  1765, 
in  Groton,  Conn.,  married  May  26,  1793,  Lucretia 
Chadwick  Miller,  of  Old  Lyme,  who  was  born  in 
1774,  daughter  of  George  and  Thankful  (Chad- 
wick) Miller.  In  early  life  he  removed  with  his  par- 
ents to  New  London,  and  at  the  age  of  fourteen 
years  entered  the  service  of  his  country  in  the  Revo- 
lutionary struggle,  as  an  attendant  to  his  father, 
who  was  then  captain.  He  was  actively  engaged  at 
the  time  of  the  burning  of  New  London.  In  after 
life  he  was  a  prominent  man  in  his  section,  repre- 
senting his  town  in  the  General  Assembly  for  five 
successive  sessions,  was  a  magistrate  of  the  people's 
choice  and  also  captain  in  the  militia.  For  thirty 
years  he  was  a  member  of  the  First  Congregational 
Church  of  New  London.  He  was  a  useful  citizen, 
beloved  by  all  who  knew  him,  and  a  kind  and  affec- 
tionate man  in  his  home.  His  place  was  at  Great 
Neck,  Conn.  Mr.  Avery  died  Dec.  20,  1842,  in 
Montville,  and  Mrs.  Avery  passed  away  in  1847. 
Their  children  were :  ( 1 )  Griswold,  born  March 
I7>  l797>  died  at  the  age  of  twenty-seven  years,  un- 
married; he  served  in  the  war  of  1812,  being  a  lieu- 
tenant and  later  a  captain.  (2)  Mary  Ann,  born 
May  5,  1801,  married  Rev.  Gurdon  T.  Chapped,  of 
YYaterford.  (3)  Frances  Lucretia,  born  Jan.  15, 
1805,  married  Capt.  John  Cavarly,  and  died  in 
Lyme,  Conn.  (4)  George  Miller,  born  March  31, 
1807,  is  mentioned  below.  (5)  Elizabeth  Eldridge, 
born  May  4,  1817,  married  Nehemiah  B.  Payne, 
who  was  United  States  marshal  of  New  London 
District. 

(VIII)  George  Miller  Avery,  father  of  Griswold 
George  Avery,  was  born  March  31,  1807,  in  Great 
Neck,  and  married  (first)  in  1829,  Abby  Eliza  Waite, 
born  in  1807,  in  Lyme,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Capt. 
Samuel  and  Abigail  Chadwick  Waite,  of  Old 
Lyme,  Conn.,  and  a  member  of  the  distin- 
guished White  family  of  the  State  and  coun- 
ty, she  being  a  niece  of  Hon.  Marvin  Waite, 
and  a  relative  of  Hon.  Morrison  R.  Waite. 
Mr.  Avery  died  July  3,  1861,  in  Montville, 
and  Mrs.  Avery  in  1848.  Their  children  were  as 
follows:  (1)  Griswold  George  is  mentioned  below. 
(2)  Matilda  Waite,  born  in  January,  1833,  died  in 
Los  Angeles,  Cal.,  aged  twenty-six  years.  She  mar- 
ried John  M.  Morgan,  son  of  Judge  Philip  M.  Mor- 
gan, of  Waterford,  Conn.  He  married  for  his  sec- 
ond wife  Mary  Chapped,  who  died  Feb.  27,  190 1, 
in  Montville.  They  had  one  child,  Nehemiah  Payne, 
who  died  aged  fourteen  years. 

George  M.  Averv,  the  father,  was  a  farmer,  and 

36 


lived  in  Montville,  Conn.  In  disposition  be  was 
quiet  and  unassuming.  He  was  a  member  of  Lake's 
Pond  Baptist  Church,  of  Waterford,  and  in  politi- 
cal faith  was  a  Democrat. 

(IX)  Griswold  George  Avery  was  born  April 
24,  183 1,  in  Waterford,  and  received  his  schooling 
there  and  in  New  London.  He  left  school  to  assist 
his  father  in  conducting  a  milk  route  to  New 
London,  and  was  afterward  with  bis  father  in  Mont- 
ville on  the  farm.  He  then,  in  1857,  went  to  Cali- 
fornia, remaining  four  years  engaged  in  teaming 
from  stores  to  miners,  and  also  had  a  large  ranch 
and  a  large  herd  of  cattle.  He  made  butter  ex- 
tensively. He  returned  home,  expecting  to  go  back, 
but  his  father's  health  kept  him  in  Connecticut,  and 
he  continued  to  conduct  the  farm  until  1873,  when 
he  removed  to  New  London  and  established  the 
livery  business  which  he  successfully  conducted  un- 
til his  death.  Mr.  Avery  was  a  home  man,  devoted 
to  his  family.  He  was  an  excellent  business  man,  a 
hard  worker,  and  possessed  excellent  judgment,  all 
of  which  went  towards  contributing  to  his  success. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  Lake's  Pond  Baptist 
Church.  In  political  faith  he  was  a  Democrat,  but 
he  was  not  active  and  was  never  an  office  seeker. 

Mr.  Avery  was  married  Oct.  14,  1855,  to  Cor- 
nelia Cavarly  Chapped,  who  was  born  Feb.  18,  1838, 
daughter  of  Rev.  Gurdon  T.  and  Mary  Ann  (Av- 
ery) Chapped.  To  this  union  were  born  children  as 
follows:  (1)  George  Griswold,  born  July  4,  1861, 
in  Montville,  married  (first)  Alice  M.  Carroll,  who 
died  April  4,  1896.  They  had  no  children.  He 
married  (second)  Jennie  Crosby,  daughter  of 
George  Crosby,  of  New  London,  and  they  have 
had  one  child,  Griswold  George,  born  June  13,  1901. 
George  G.  took  up  the  business  of  the  father,  he 
having  been  a  partner  in  the  firm  of  G.  G.  Avery  & 
Son.  (2)  Mary  Elizabeth,  born  Dec.  25,  1862,  in 
Montville,  married  Edward  Williams  Lamb,  of  Bos- 
ton, formerly  of  Colchester,  Conn.,  who  died  in 
Boston,  Mass.,  Jan.  31,  1899.  They  had  one  child, 
Griswold  Avery,  born  Oct.  15,  1898.  (3)  Gurdon 
Chapped,  born  Dec.  4,  1873,  in  Montville,  married 
Elsie  Banning  Beebe,  of  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  they 
have  had  three  children :  Kenneth  Banning,  born 
June  19,  1899;  Cornelia  Louise,  born  June  16.  1901, 
and  Clayton  Waite,  born  Dec.  6,  1902.  Gurdon  C. 
Avery  is  bookkeeper  for  G.  G.  Avery  &  Son.  (4) 
Genevieve  Franklin,  born  Dec.  9,  1875,  m  New 
London,  is  at  home  unmarried. 

Mr.  Avery  passed  away  Sept.  9,  1894,  in  Mont- 
ville, and  was  deeply  lamented.  He  was  a  useful 
citizen,  and  a  worthy  member  of  a  prominent  old 
family,  his  life  being  a  credit  to  his  name  and  com- 
munity. 

SAMUEL  JOHNSON,  the  well  known  pro- 
prietor of  the  "Old  Lyme  Inn,''  at  Lyme,  is  a  vet- 
eran hotel  man.  One  of  his  sons,  and  two  of  his 
brothers,  are  also  engaged  in  the  hotel  business  in 
Connecticut. 


562 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Ebenezer  Johnson,  his  grandfather,  was  a  native 
of  Bozrah,  Conn.,  where  the  family  is  one  of  the 
oldest  in  the  town.  The  ancestral  line  of  this  branch 
will  be  found  elsewhere.  Ebenezer  Johnson  learned 
his  trade  of  carpenter  and  builder  in  Norwich,  and 
moved  to  Lebanon,  Conn.,  in  1800.  There  he  fol- 
lowed his  calling  until  his  death  in  1848,  at  the  age 
of  eighty-three.  He  was  married  in  Norwich  to 
Experience  Gifford,  who  died  in  1838.  Their  chil- 
dren were  as  follows:  (1)  Stephen  G.  married 
Charlotte  Morgan,  and  had  these  children:  Will- 
iam, Lydia,  Jeannette,  Archipus  M.,  Anna  Wills  and 
Elizabeth  M.  (2)  Ebenezer.  (3)  Annie  Wills  is 
deceased.  (4)  Annie  Wills  (2)  is  also  deceased. 
As  a  young  man  Ebenezer  Johnson  was  a  leader  of 
the  choir  in  the  church  at  Goshen,  and  later  attended 
the  church  at  Exeter.  He  represented  the  town  of 
Lebanon  in  the  State  Legislature. 

Ebenezer  Johnson  (2),  son  of  Ebenezer  and 
father  of  Samuel,  was  born  in  Norwich,  Feb.  14, 
1797,  and  attended  school  in  Lebanon,  where  his 
parents  moved  when  he  was  a  small  child.  From 
the  time  he  was  fifteen  until  he  was  twenty-two  he 
worked  with  his  father  at  carpentering,  after  which 
he  engaged  in  farming  on  the  home  farm.  He  was 
a  well  read  man,  thoroughly  informed  upon  all  cur- 
rent topics  of  interest.  In  politics  he  was  a  Demo- 
crat, and,  following  his  father's  example,  represented 
his  town  in  the  Legislature  in  1847.  His  death 
occurred  in  February,  1876,  his  burial  being  on  the 
twenty-ninth  day  of  the  month.  His  wife,  Ruby, 
daughter  of  Hosea  Clark,  of  Lebanon,  died  at  the 
age  of  forty-nine,  and  was  buried  on  Christmas  day 
in  1847.  Their  children  were  as  follows:  (1)  Ed- 
ward, born  Nov.  12,  1820,  died  at  the  age  of  twenty- 
seven.  (2)  Ruby  Ann,  born  April  I,  1823,  married 
Warren  F.  Manning,  had  two  children — Mary  Eva 
and  Harriet  Johnson — and  died  in  1892.  (3)  Betsy 
Clark,  deceased,  born  April  20,  1824,  married  Benja- 
min Congdon,  and  had  three  children :  Elizabeth, 
who  died  at  the  age  of  three  years  ;  William  Edward  ; 
and  Ellen  E.,  deceased.  (4)  Sarah  Gifford,  born 
April  25,  1826,  married  Roger  M.  Williams  and  had 
these  children :  Harriet,  deceased ;  Fannie,  de- 
ceased ;  Arthur  C. ;  Julia ;  Henry  J. ;  and  Gilbert. 
She  died  in  1900.  (5)  Harriet  Experience,  born 
Oct.  15,  1828,  died  at  the  age  of  twenty-four.  (6) 
Nancy  Maria,  born  Feb.  14,  183 1,  married  William 
H.  Morgan,  and  lives  in  Colchester,  Conn.  (7) 
Chauncey  Williams,  born  July  20,  1833,  married 
Harriet  S.  Allen,  and  had  one  child,  Ruby.  Air. 
Johnson  has  at  various  times  been  the  proprietor  of 
the  "American  House"  and  the  "Wauregan  House" 
in  Norwich ;  the  "Emmett  House"  in  Chillicothe, 
Ohio  ;  a  hotel  in  Lexington,  Ky. ;  the  "Dixon  House" 
at  Westerly,  R.  I. ;  the  "Getty  House"  and  the 
"Wvnstay"  at  Yonkers,  N.  Y. ;  the  "Columbia 
House"  at  Watch  Hill;  and  the  "Branford  Point 
House."  He  was  in  the  lumber  business  in  Leba- 
non, Conn.,  for  two  years,  was  steward  at  the 
"Plympton  House"  at  Watch  Hill,  and  is  now  pro- 


prietor of  the  "Jefferson  House,"  New  Haven.  (8) 
Samuel,  born  Nov.  17,  1835,  is  mentioned  below. 
(9)  Gilbert,  born  April  14,  1838,  married  Susie  M. 
Higgins,  and  had  these  children:  Lillian  M.,  de- 
ceased ;  Maud  S. ;  Gilbert,  Jr. ;  Charles,  deceased ; 
Stanley  Clark ;  and  Charles  LeRoy.  Mr.  Johnson 
was  clerk  at  the  "Wauregan  House" ;  manager  of 
the  "Atlantic  House"  at  Watch  Hill,  for  four  years ; 
manager  of  the  "Plympton  House"  for  eleven 
years ;  of  the  "Continental  Hotel"  at  Narragansett 
Pier  for  five  seasons ;  of  the  "Strickland  House"  at 
New  Britain,  one  year ;  of  the  "Branford  Point 
House"  two  seasons ;  of  the  "Holyoke  House"  for 
four  years ;  and  of  the  "United  States  Hotel"  at 
Newburgh,  N.  Y.,  for  a  time.  For  ten  years  he  was 
proprietor  of  the  "Dixon  House"  at  Westerly,  R.  I., 
until  June  1,  1904,  when  he  became  proprietor  of 
the  "Larkin  House"  and  "Atlantic  House"  at  Watch 
Hill,  R.  I.  (10)  Henry  Ebenezer,  born  March  11, 
1841,  married  Julia  L.  Leach,  had  one  child,  William 
Ebenezer,  and  died  at  the  age  of  twenty-nine. 

Samuel  Johnson  was  born  in  Lebanon  and  there 
attended  school.  At  the  age  of  seventeen  he  began 
teaching  in  Norwich,  receiving  a  salary  of  ten  dol- 
lars a  month  and  "boarding  round."  For  the  next 
ten  years  he  continued  teaching  in  the  winter,  and 
doing  farm  work  in  the  summer.  Among  the  places 
in  which  he  taught  were  Farmingdale  and  Bayside, 
Long  Island.  When  he  was  twenty-seven  years  of 
age  he  went  into  the  grocery  business  in  Norwich, 
with  his  brothers,  Chauncey  and  Gilbert.  This  firm, 
known  as  Johnson  Brothers,  continued  to.  do  busi- 
ness for  six  years,  after  which  Samuel  and  Gilbert 
went  into  the  coal  business  in  Norwich,  in  which 
they  continued  five  years.  Mr.  Johnson  then  went 
to  farming  again,  carrying  on  the  Starr  farm  at 
Norwich  for  six  years.  He  then  bought  a  farm 
in  Preston,  Conn.,  which  he  carried  on  until  failing 
health  obliged  him  to  give  it  up.  During  his  resi- 
dence in  Preston  Mr.  Johnson  served  as  justice  of 
the  peace,  collector  of  taxes,  grand  juror  and  on  the 
district  school  committee.  In  1883  he  traveled  for 
a  Norwich  pottery  firm,  and  the  next  year  took 
charge  of  the  "Strickland  House,"  in  New  Britain, 
for  his  brother.  After  this  he  was  with  his 
brother  in  the  "Dixon  House,"  at  Westerly,  for 
seven  years,  and  in  1892  returned  to  New  Britain, 
and  was  for  two  years  proprietor  of  the  "Strickland 
House."  In  1894  he  became  steward  of  the  "Con- 
tinental Flotel"  at  Narragansett  Pier,  and  the  fol- 
lowing year  carried  on  the  "Columbia  House"  at 
Watch  Hill.  He  then  carried  on  a  restaurant  at 
Yonkers,  N.  Y.,  for  two  and  a  half  years,  and  in 
1898  was  at  the  "Branford  Point  House"  with  his 
brother.  The  next  year  he  bought  a  restaurant  in 
New  York  City,  which  he  ran  for  a  month,  and  then 
went  to  Ansonia,  Conn.,  where  in  May,  1900,  he 
became  proprietor  of  the  "Stillson  House"  and  res- 
taurant, which  he  conducted  until  Jan.  1,  1901.  In 
the  spring  of  1901  he  became  proprietor  of  the  "Old 
Lyme  Inn"  at  Lyme,  which  he  continues  to  conduct 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


563 


with  success.  The  inn  has  recently  been  remodeled 
and  renovated,  many  comforts  and  conveniences 
having  been  added  which  make  it  more  than  ever 
desirable  to  the  pleasure  seeker  or  guest.  The 
shade  trees  and  cool,  breezy  verandas  make  it  a  de- 
lightful summer  stopping  place,  while  the  open  fire 
place  and  spacious  sun  parlor  recommend  it  for 
comfort  in  cooler  weather.  No  pains  are  spared  by 
the  proprietor  to  ensure  the  comfort  and  convenience 
of  his  guests,  and  the  picturesque  location  of  the 
town  offers  many  inducements  to  those  in  search  of 
a.  pleasant  vacation  place. 

Mr.  Johnson  married  (first)  in  Norwich,  Sept. 
2j,  1865,  Harriet  E.  Crandall,  by  whom  he  had  two 
•children,  Edward  Crandall  and  Henry  Downer.  The 
former,  born  Sept.  19,  1869,  married  Luella  Pea- 
body,  and  their  children  are :  Walter  P.,  born  in 
Washington,  D.  C,  Sept.  3,  1898 ;  Harriet  Augusta, 
born  Aug.  14,  1900 ;  and  Emily  Louise,  born  Dec.  7, 
1903.  Edward.  Crandall  Johnson  graduated  from 
Norwich  Free  Academy  and  spent  a  year  at  Yale. 
He  has  always  been  in  the  hotel  business,  was  clerk 
at  the  "Dixon  House"  in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  at  the 
""Strickland  House,"  in  New  Britain,  and  at  the 
■"Cochran  House,"  in  Washington,  D.  C,  for  four 
\-ears.  At  present  he  is  chief  clerk  of  the  "New 
Haven  House,"  in  New  Haven.  Henry  Downer 
Johnson,  born  Feb.  22,  1872,  married  Alice  C. 
Lathrop,  and  their  children  are :  Jonathan  L.,  born 
Dec.  14,  1899 ;  Robert  Ebenezer,  born  May  2,  1901 ; 
and  Henry  Downer,  Jr.,  born  May  16,  1903.  Henry 
Downer  Johnson  was  educated  in  Westerly,  R.  I., 
and  at  the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  of  which  he  is  a 
graduate.  He  is  a  clerk  in  the  Chelsea  Savings 
Bank  of  Norwich. 

Mrs.  Harriet  E.  (Crandall)  Johnson  died  Nov. 
19,  1880,  and  Mr.  Johnson  married  (second)  June 
7,  1898,  in  New  York  City,  Mrs.  Lena  Hosmer 
King,  daughter  of  John  and  Sophia  (Fullagar) 
Hosmer,  the  former  a  native  of  Kent,  England, 
where  the  family  is  an  old  and  numerous  one. 

NAPOLEON  DUCHETTE,  a  descendant  of 
an  old  French  family,  is  a  well  known  citizen  of 
Norwich,  where  he  was  for  more  than  sixteen  years 
engineer  for  the  Hopkins  &  Allen  Manufacturing 
Company.  He  came  to  Norwich  in  1852,  and  in 
1887  entered  the  employ  of  that  noted  company. 
In  the  fifty  years  and  more  of  his  residence  at  Nor- 
wich he  has  never  had  a  day's  illness,  and  has  been 
successful  in  all  his  undertakings. 

John  Duchette,  father  of  Napoleon,  was  a  na- 
tive of  the  province  of  Quebec,  Canada,  where  he 
married  Mary  Ann  Dodlar.  They  were  the  parents 
of  five  children,  as  follows:  Ellen,  Eunice,  Lucy, 
Napoleon  and  Alfred.  John  Duchette  was  a  car- 
penter by  occupation,  and  in  1838  moved  to  Ben- 
nington, Yt.,  where  he  died  the  following  year,  and 
was  buried  in  the  place  of  his  adoption.  His  widow, 
with  her  children,  then  returned  to  Canada,  where 


she  passed  the  remainder  of  her  life,  dying  in  1890, 
at  the  good  old  age  of  eighty. 

Napoleon  Duchette  was  born  at  St.  Charles, 
Quebec,  July  27,  1832,  and  was  only  seven  years 
old  when  his  father  died.  On  coming  back  to  Can- 
ada with  his  mother,  he  spent  two  years  there  with 
an  uncle,  and  then  went  to  Greenwich,  N.  Y.,  where 
he  lived  with  another  uncle,  William  Kibner.  He 
spent  two  years  in  this  town,  studying  at  odd 
moments,  and  working  in  the  mills,  working  thir- 
teen hours  a  day.  He  then  went  to  Lowell,  Mass., 
and  later  tried  his  fortune  in  Waltham,  working  in 
a  cotton  factory,  and  later  in  a  bleach  house.  He 
remained  in  Waltham  until  he  was  eighteen,  and 
then  went  to  North  Natick,  Mass.,  where  he  spent 
a  year  learning  the  trade  of  shoemaker.  He  then 
established  himself  as  a  shoemaker  at  South  Natick, 
and  continued  in  business  there  until  1852,  when  he 
came  to  Norwich.  There  he  entered  the  employ  of 
F.  N.  Treadway,  and  while  there  made  the  first  coal 
gas  for  illuminating  purposes  ever  manufactured 
in  Norwich.  After  learning  the  plumbing  and  gas- 
fitting  business,  under  Mr.  Treadway,  he  followed  the 
s«a  for  a  time,  being  for  a  year  mate  on  one  of  the 
steamers  of  the  Norwich,  Stonington  &  Mystic  Line, 
and  for  two  years  fireman  on  one  of  those  vessels. 
He  then  took  the  position  of  engineer  at  the  axe- 
handle  works,  where  he  remained  seven  years. 
After  that  he  was  employed  for  eight  years  in  the 
Chelsea  machine  works,  then  under  the  management 
of  the  late  Dr.  Charles  H.  Osgood.  From  there 
he  went  to  the  Norwich  lockshop,  conducted  by 
Gen.  Aiken,  where  he  remained  for  more  than  fif- 
teen years.  In  1887  he  entered  the  employ  of  the 
Hopkins  &  Allen  Manufacturing  Company,  and  was 
chief  engineer  at  their  works  until  his  retirement 
more  than  sixteen  years  later. 

On  Jan.  25,  1848,  before  he  was  seventeen  years 
of  age,  Mr.  Duchette  married  Margaret,  daughter 
of  John  McWhir,  of  Needham.  Mrs.  Duchette 
was  born  Aug.  19,  1833,  three  months  after  the 
death  of  her  father.  She  is  a  lady  of  culture  and 
refinement,  greatly  devoted  to  her  husband  and  chil- 
dren, and  is  the  center  of  attraction  in  their  home. 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Duchette  have  had  a  happy  married 
life  of  more  than  fifty-five  years,  and  can  say  with 
pride  that  the  sun  has  never  once  set  upon  their 
anger.  Their  golden  wedding  was  celebrated  with 
much  rejoicing,  Jan.  25,  1898,  and  they  were  the 
recipients  of  many  handsome  and  costly  gifts  from 
their  hosts  of  friends.  Seven  children  were  born 
to  this  union:  (1)  Joseph  N.,  a  resident  of  New 
London,  married  Mary  Fish,  of  Mystic,  and  has 
three  children:  Julius  C,  a  druggist  in  Hartford, 
who  married  Mamie  McVeigh,  of  Westerly;  Min- 
nie, who  married  Albert  D.  Smith,  of  Hartford; 
and  Frank  R.,  a  resident  of  Waterbury,  who  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  Teller,  of  Waterbury.  (2)  John 
died  young.  (3)  Mary  Anna  married  Ashley  T. 
Boon,  of  Norwich,  a  direct  descendant  of  one  of  the 


564 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


original  founders  of  that  town.  They  have  one  son, 
Dr.  George  A.  Boon,  a  successful  dentist  in  New 
York  City,  who  married  Minnie  Bell,  of  that  city. 

(4)  Lillie  M.  married  (first)  Frank  Smith,  of  Bos- 
ton, and  (second)  Richard  O.  Libby,  president  of 
the    Libby    Manufacturing   Co.,    New    York    City. 

(5)  Edwin  B.,  a  resident  of  Cortland,  N.  Y.,  mar- 
ried Annie  Bachelder,  of  Baltimore,  and  has  two 
children,  Ella  May  and  Edwin.  (6)  Dolly  died  in 
1862.  (7)  Robert  McWhir  died  at  his  father's 
home  in  Norwich,  Feb.  8,  1892.  He  was  born 
in  Norwich  Feb.  4,  1863,  and  spent  much  of  his 
life  there  as  a  clerk.  He  followed  the  same  calling 
in  New  London  for  a  good  many  years  and  was  for 
several  years  commissioner  of  the  Superior  Court  of 
Connecticut.  For  some  time  past  he  had  been  a 
successful  insurance  agent  in  Boston .  He  was  a 
member  and  past  grand  of  Pequot  Lodge  of  Odd 
Fellows  of  New  London.  He  was  energetic  and 
industrious,  was  a  pleasant  person  to  meet,  and  had 
many  friends  in  Norwich  and  New  London.  He 
married  Alice  Morrisey,  of  New  London,  and  had 
two  children,  Robert  A.  and  Marie  Alice. 

As  before  mentioned,  Napoleon  Duchette  has 
been  for  more  than  fifty  years  a  resident  of  Nor- 
wich, where  he  is  one  of  the  most  highly  respected 
citizens.  His  success  has  been  achieved  through 
hard  work  and  strict  attention  to  business.  He 
built  his  fine  home  on  Chestnut  street,  which  cost 
over  $8,000,  and  he  also  owns  the  adjoining  house 
and  land.  He  has  known  what  hard  work  meant 
from  early  boyhood,  and  being  denied  much  school- 
ing in  the  regular  way  has  given  himself  a  good 
education  by  close  reading  and  observation.  He 
keeps  himself  posted  on  all  current  matters,  and  is 
a  well-informed  man  on  all  topics  of  general  inter- 
est. In  politics  he  is  stanchly  Republican,  but  in 
no  sensean  office-seeker.  He  is  a  strong  Spiritualist 
in  religious  belief,  as  he  has  been  since  early 
boyhood.  Mrs.  Duchette  is  a  member  of 
the  Universalist  Church.  After  serving  more 
than  sixteen  years  as  chief  engineer  of  the 
Hopkins  &  Allen  Manufacturing  Company's 
plant,  Mr.  Duchette  retired  from  active  life, 
and  with  the  companionship  of  his  wife,  he  is 
enjoying  the  competency  accumulated  by  persistent 
and  faithful  application  to  a  trade,  of  which  he  is 
a  master  in  every  detail.  The  frequent  visits  of  his 
children,  grandchildren,  and  great-grandchildren, 
serve  to  vary  the  monotony  of  the  evening  of  life, 
as  he  travels  toward  the  land  of  never  ending  day. 

SIMEON  BREED  WILLIAMS,  son  of  Wil- 
liam Coit  Williams  and  Nancy  Breed,  was  born  in 
Norwich,  Conn.,  Feb.  3,  1815.  He  left  his  home  in 
1 83 1  at  the  early  age  of  sixteen  to  join  an  uncle  in 
Pittsburg.  It  took  him  ten  days  to  make  this  jour- 
ney, going  by  stage  to  Essex  Ferry  on  the  Connecti- 
cut river ;  by  steamboat  to  New  York  and  to  South 
Amboy,  N.  J. ;  thence  by  stage  to  Bordentown,  N. 
J. ;  by  steamboat  to  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  and  to  Balti- 


more, Md. ;  thence  by  stage  across  the  state  of  Penn- 
sylvania and  over  the  Allegheny  mountains  to  Pitts- 
burg. He  remained  there  until  about  1840,  for  four 
years  employed  in  the  dry-goods  business  of  his 
uncle,  George  Breed,  and  later  in  the  commission 
house  of  Atwood  &  Jones.  During  this  time  he 
went  on  a  collecting  tour  by  steamboat  down  the 
Ohio  river,  and  up  the  Mississippi,  Illinois  and  Wa- 
bash ;  traveling  by  stage  and  on  horseback  through- 
out the  interior  of  Kentucky,  Indiana  and  Illinois. 
In  1844  he  removed  to  Cincinnati,  Ohio,  where  he 
was  engaged  in  mercantile  and  manufacturing  busi- 
ness. There  he  married,  June  29,  1848,  Cornelia 
Johnston  (daughter  of  William  Sage  Johnston,  of 
that  city,  and  Clarina  Bartow,  of  Westchester,  N. 
Y.),  and  they  had  six  children:  (1)  Clarina  John- 
ston (married  June  17,  1873,  Moses  Lewis  Scudder, 
and  had  four  sons,  Marvyn,  Harold,  Philip  John- 
ston, and  Lawrence  Williams),  (2)  Mary  Breed, 
(3)  Anna  Perkins,  (4)  Cornelia  Bartow,  (5)  Lillie, 
and  (6)  Lawrence,  president  of  the  Oliver  Type- 
writer Company  (married  Sept.  20,  1883,  Adele  Hol- 
brook  Wheeler,  and  had  four  children,  Cornelia, 
Dorothy,  Lawrence,  Jr.,  and  Wheeler). 

In  1865  Mr.  Williams  removed  with  his  family 
to  Chicago  (making  his  home  in  the  suburb  of  Lake 
Forest),  and  for  many  years  occupied  himself  with 
real  estate  transactions.  In  1887  he  sold  his  resi- 
dence in  the  country  and  moved  into  the  city.  He 
was  very  fond  of  travel,  and  besides  being  familiar 
with  his  own  country  (including  Alaska)  had  vis- 
ited Mexico  and  made  several  trips  to  Europe.  It 
was  while  he  was  abroad  in  1902  that  he  died,  Sept. 
3d,  in  his  eighty-eighth  year,  in  Berlin,  Germany. 
Mr.  Williams  reached  a  ripe  old  age.  His  reverend 
and  beautiful  face  and  fine  physique  made  him  a 
striking  personality,  and  his  intelligence  and  mental 
alertness  and  widespread  interest  in  the  work  of  the 
world,  were  unusual  in  a  man  of  his  years.  He  was 
a  true  friend  in  his  interest  and  generosity,  ever 
ready  with  the  helping  hand  in  encouragement  and 
aid  ;  and  his  uniformly  kind  and  courteous  manner 
marked  him  a  true  gentleman  of  the  Old  School. 
As  he  grew  venerable,  he  retained  not  only  the 
physical,  but  the  intellectual,  vigor  of  a  far  younger 
man.  His  noble  life,  well  rounded  out  in  years  and 
good  example,  could  not  fail  to  leave  its  impress  on 
those  about  him. 

Although  so  early  removed  from  the  home  of 
his  boyhood,  Mr.  Williams  was  always  loyal  to  Nor- 
wich and  made  frequent  pilgrimages  there  as  to  a 
shrine  that  he  loved.  He  took  a  vital  interest  in  the 
place  of  his  birth  and  the  numerous  friends  and  re- 
latives there.  His  ancestry  includes  many  of  the 
pioneers  and  settlers,  not  only  of  Norwich,  but  of 
all  New  London  county  and  of  many  Massachu- 
setts towns  as  well,  as  will  be  seen  by  referring  to 
the  chart  shown  herewith. 

Williams. — Ancestry  of  Simeon  Breed  Wil- 
liams. (I)  John  Williams,  born  about  1600,  emi- 
grated  in   1633    (probably)    from   Newbury,   Eng- 


c^ 


mAr  \y 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


56- 


land :  settled  first  at  Newbury,  Mass.,  on  the  Merri- 
mac  river;  was  one  of  the  petitioners  in  1640  (with 
Rev.  John  Ward  and  others)  to  found  a  new  town, 
Haverhill ;  was  admitted  freeman  there  in  1642;  and 
in  1667,  received  his  share  of  the  town  lands,  as  one 
of  the  original  proprietors  of  Haverhill. 

(II)  Joseph  Williams  (1647-1720) — took  the 
Colonial  oath  in  Haverhill,  Mass.,  in  1677 ;  removed 
to  Norwich,  Conn.,  and  settled  on  Poquetannock 
creek,  Brewster's  Neck.  His  name  is  included  in 
the  list  of  Norwich  citizens,  in  1702,  as  a  "whole- 
share  man,  respecting  lands." 

(III)  Capt.  John  Williams  (1680-1742)  re- 
moved with  his  father  from  Haverhill,  Mass.,  to 
Norwich,  Conn. ;  was  one  of  three  Norwich  citizens 
appointed  in  1734  to  present  a  petition  to  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  with  reference  to  holding  the  Su- 
preme Court  in  Norwich,  as  well  as  New  London ; 
was  commissioned  by  General  Assembly  at  Hartford 
as  lieutenant  in  1721  ;  and  captain  in  1735. 

(IV)  Capt.  Joseph  Williams  (1723- 1776)  was  a 
wealth}-  merchant  in  Norwich,  Conn. ;  was  commis- 
sioned by  the  General  Court  at  Hartford  as  ensign 
in  1746;  lieutenant  in  1754;  and  captain  in  1758.  In 
1774,  he  removed  to  the  township  of  Brattleboro,  on 
the  Hampshire  Grants,  thus  being  one  of  the  pio- 
neer settlers  of  Vermont.  Five  of  his  sons  served 
in  the  war  of  the  Revolution. 

(V)  Gen.  Joseph  Williams  (1753-1800)  was 
with  the  Connecticut  troops  at  New  York  in  1776, 
and  later  engaged  in  fitting  out  armed  vessels  from 
Norwich  and  New  London.  In  one  of  these  he  made 
a  voyage  to  the  West  Indies,  had  action  with  a  Brit- 
ish cruiser,  came  off  winner  and  became  a  popular 
hero.  After  the  peace  he  took  an  active  part  in  or- 
ganizing the  Connecticut  militia,  and  became  major, 
colonel  and  brigadier  general  (the  highest  rank  in 
the  State).  He  was  an  influential  member  of  the 
Connecticut  Legislature  (1791-1798)  and  was  in- 
terested in  the  settlement  of  the  Western  Reserve  in 
Ohio ;  was  incorporator  and  director  of  the  Norwich 
and  New  London  Union  Bank  in  1792;  also  of  the 
Norwich  Bank,  organized  in  1796.  His  industry 
and  enterprise  were  untiring.  His  vessels  traded 
with  the  West  Indies  and  with  Europe.  He  was  a 
friend  and  correspondent  of  Gen.  Washington,  Gen. 
Putnam  and  Gov.  Trumbull ;  and  was  buried  with 
militarv  honors. 

(VI)  Capt.  William  Coit  Williams  (1781-1818), 
drowned  at  sea  March  9,  18 18,  was  a  ship  owner  and 
master,  and  as  such  visited  many  parts  of  the  world. 
Many  of  his  letters  are  in  the  possession  of  his 
family,  and  are  of  great  interest.  He  married 
Nancy  Breed,  daughter  of  Shubael  Breed  (V). 


(I)  Edward  Fuller  and  (II)  Samuel  Fuller 
(1608-1683)  came  in  the  "Mayflower"  in  1620.  Ed- 
ward and  his  wife  Ann  died  the  first  winter  (1621) 
and  (II)  Samuel,  then  a  lad  of  twelve  years,  was 
left  to  the  care  of  his  uncle.  Dr.  Samuel  Fuller  (who 
proved  to  be  one  of  the  most  valuable  members  of 


that  primitive  community  and  memorable  as  being 
the  first  physician  who  came  to  New  England).  The 
Colony  recognized  (II)  Samuel's  claims  upon  it,  for 
in  the  division  of  land,  in  1624,  three  shares  were 
apportioned  to  him.  In  1634  he  was  made  freeman 
of  the  colony.  In  1635  he  removed  from  Plymouth 
to  Scituate,  where  he  married  Jane,  daughter  of 
Rev.  John  Lothrop.  He  was  constable  in  1641,  and 
his  name  occurs  frequently  as  juryman  and  on  com- 
mittees ;  and  he  was  one  of  the  thirty-eight  "pur- 
chasers." He  was  the  only  one  of  the  "May flower" 
passengers  who  settled  in  Barnstable,  whither  he 
removed  from  Scituate  in  1641-1644. 


(II)  Rev.  John  Lothrop  (1584-1653)  was  the  pio- 
neer and  founder  of  the  Lothrop  family  in  America. 
He  had  an  eventful  career;  was  graduated  at  Cam- 
bridge; removed  to  Edgerton,  Kent  County,  where 
he  was  curate  of  the  parish.  In  1623  he  espoused  the 
cause  of  the   Independents  and  was  called  to  the 
First   Independent   Church   in   Southwark,  London 
(to   succeed   Henry   Jacob),   and   was   there  eight 
years.     In  1632  he  was  taken  prisoner  under  Arch- 
bishop Laud.     Forty-five  members   of  his  church 
were  also  apprehended  for  unlawful  meetings.     He 
was  confined  in  the  old  Clink  Prison  in  Newgate, 
and    in   the    Gate   House,   and    lingered   there    for 
months.    He  was  brought  before  Laud,  with  others 
of  his  congregation,  in   1634.     The  prisoner  peti- 
tioned for  his  release,  under  promise  to  go  into  for- 
eign exile.     This  was  granted  him  and  his  congre- 
gation, and  upon  their  release  they  sailed  for  Boston, 
Mass.,  where  they  arrived  in  September,  1634.  He 
settled  first  at  Scituate ;  later  removed  with  most  of 
his  congregation  to  Barnstable.     During  the  four- 
teen years  he  was  pastor  there,  such  was  his  influence 
over  the  people  that  the  power  of  the  civil  magis- 
trate was  not  needed  to  restrain  crime.    His  daugh- 
ter Jane,  born  in  England,  became  the  wife  of  (II) 
Samuel  Fuller,  of  the  "Mayflower." 

(III)  Samuel  Lathrop  (1622-1701)  came  to 
America  with  his  father  and  was  at  Boston,  Sci- 
tuate and  Barnstable.  In  1648  he  removed  to  New 
London,  Conn,  (then  Pequot),  with  John  Winthrop, 
Jr.,  and  party,  and  at  once  became  an  important  citi- 
zen. He  was  assigned  to  places  of  responsibility  and 
honor,  in  conjunction  with  John  Winthrop,  Jr., 
Lieut.  Thomas  Minor,  Lieut.  James  Avery  and 
Jonathan  Brewster.  In  1668  he  removed  to  Nor- 
wich, where  he  was  chosen  constable  in  1673-1682, 
and  townsman  in  1685 — dignified  local  offices  in 
those  days. 

(V)  Capt.  Ebenezer  Lathrop  (1 703-1 781)  was 
a  man  of  note  both  in  civil  and  military  affairs.  He 
was  commissioned  as  ensign  in  1740;  lieutenant  in 
1742;  and  captain  in  1745.  He  was  captain  of  mili- 
tia (Col.  Latimer's  Regiment)  at  Saratoga  in  1777. 
His  daughter  (VI)  Sarah  married  (V)  Capt  Will- 
iam Coit,  and  his  daughter  (VI)  Anna  married 
Jabez  Perkins.  3d. 

(continued  on  page  570). 


ANCESTRY  OF  CAPT.   WILLIAM  COIT  WILLIAMS,   1781-1818,  FATHER  OF  SIMEON  BREED  WILLIAMS. 


John  Williams,      imujM  [  JoS(.|ih  WM,lamS|  ml_17,0 

Bdwart)  Fuller,  I 

Pa  U  u  Hov    t.     -1621   i   Samuel  Fuller,        1608-1683 


Thomas   Lothrop, 


,     Ann,  -l&il 

■1006       Rev.    John   Lothrop.  i 

1  15S4-16G3  f  Jane  Lathrop. 


Mary    Puller 


1644-1780 


Capt.    John  Williams. 

16S0-1712 


Win.    Knowlton 

Ann    Elizabeth    Smith. 


-1682   '    Wm.    Knowlton,     1615-1055  (    Thomas    Knowlton 


Tl ■'■■■■   (  h  een 

Elisabeth 


I   Ha  mi. iii  i  ireen. 

-1058   i 


1640-1717    I    Mary    Knowlton.    1681-1749 
1C49-  J 


Capl     Joseph  Williams. 

1723-1776 


Thomas  Wheeler.  1602-1686   [ 


RobeD  Chaplin 


John    Oallop 
Crabbe 


Mary. 

.  Robert    Parke,       15S5-1605  |  _.  _    ,  ,_- 

j    Martha  Chaplin.  [  Thomas  Parke,  -1709 

John  Thompson,  -1627  I  _       ..       _.    _  ,.„, 

Alice.  ,-  Dorothy   Thompson,   1624- 

'    Capt,    John  Gallup,       -1648   I  Capl      John    Gallup 
1    Chrlstohel,                        -1655   [  1615- 


,     l    .i.i.      \VI,.,],i,        1610-1712 


1 

1    William  Wheeler,  16SI-1747 


Mail  ha  Parke, 


John  Lake 

M  "    arel  Reade, 


Hannah  Lake. 


1615-1C76    {   Benailam  Gallup,  1655-1727 


Hannah   Gallup,     16S3-1754 


Eunice   Wheeler,   1727-1801 


?i 


Valentine  Prentice,      -1633  I    John    Prentice 
Alice.  (  Hester. 


John  Colt, 
Mary  Jenners, 


15%:!^  \ Joscph  Co,t' 


•1681   [    Bather  Prentice.  1660-1751  j 
Rev.  Joseph  Coit,  1673-1750 


-~-     "jprnns    Harris.     lOTl-MO        William  Harris,  -1717  i    Martha  Harris 

wn      Ellzal.itli  -1070  '    Edith,  -lili  ( 

o\ 

S>  Thomas  Wheeler,  1602-16S6  (  Isaac  Wheeler 

Mary.  1 

f  Thomas  Parke,  -1709  , 


Robert  Parke 

Martha    Chaplin 


John  Thompson 
Alice 


-1627  I  Dorothy  Thompson,  1624- 


Martha  Parka 


-1704 
-1710 
1646- 

1646- 


i  Col.  Samuel  Colt,  170S-1792  I 


ICxpeilenee  Wheeler. 

1685-1709 


Edward  Spalding,  1670  i 

Rachel  ot  Chelmsford   (   Benjamin  Spalding. 

'  1613-1708  V  Benjamin  Spalding. 

Henry  Parwell.  1670  i  „„       _         „  I  161 

Olive -1691  (  Olive   Farwell, 


M.nv 


Hall 


Stephen  Hall. 
Mary. 


Sarah  Hall. 


Sarah  Spalding,      1711-1776 


Capt.  William  Colt. 

1735-1821 


i    i    in  i     Lothrop 


law:  I  Hev.  John  Lothrop.  |   Samuel   Lathrop,   1622-1701  I   Israel   Lathron       ifivi  1711 

■1606  (  1584-1653  J    Elizabeth   Scudder.  |  '-atnrop, 


Thog.  Bliss,  1580-1650  |    Thomas    Bliss. 

Margaret   Lawrence,  -1KS4    1    [SUzabeth, 


"l'6oii  f  Rel>ect'a  Bliss, 


C 

1737  I 


apt.   Ebenezer  Lathrop. 
1703-17S1 


Lieut.  Thos.   Lefflngwell,     1 

1622-1714    .  Thomas    Lcllliigwell 
Miiy   White,  -17U   I  1649-1724 


Francis  Bushnell         -1646  }  K'«"ard  Bushnell,^ 


Ma  1 1  hew    Marvyn, 

1600-1678- 
Elizabeth 


S-80    • 


Mary  Bushnell,      1654-1745 


I 'i  a    Thomas  Lefflngwell. 
1674-1733 


.Maiv  Marvyn. 


Lydia  Lefflngwell. 


Sarah   Lathrop,      1735-1780  J 


Uei't,Ma£naPy'      m<i~1(**  i    Solomon   Tracy       1661-1788   J   I-ydla  Tracy.  1677-175; 


Simon  Huntington        -1633  ',    Dea.  S.  Huntington 

•  ii 

John     .  i       i  -1673    \  Sarah    Clarke 


1629- 170G   ( 
1633-1721 


I  Sarah  Huntington. 


-   ■  ■  IANC)       I  .  i<  I 

Allen   i  ■  ■  >■' 


John    Denyson, 
Agnes 


Richard  Oils, 


William    Thomas, 


Kebecca    Short 
"™  I   w     Denlson,  1571-1653  i 

*  Margaret  Chandler,  J.  George  Denlson,     1620-1694 

-1645    , 


1601-1692   J  Mary  .iC7i    I  John  Dreed. 

2X!2:.PSS*P      J5S5-1661   I  ""Shorn  Palmer.  1643-1719  , 


Gershom    Breed,     1715-1777 


Mercy  Palmer,        166S-1752 


John   Borrowdale 


-1611  {■  John   otis. 
1    Margaret, 


of   Cork,   f  Anne    Borrowdale, 


15S1-1657    \  John    Otis. 
-ifiKt   ' 


Nicholas  Jacob 
Mary 


-1657   I   Mary   Jacob 


■MB   I   N»U"u"e'  ThomaSico6-1674  I  ™»*>  Nathaniel  Thomas 


lis  Jacob. 
Alary, 


Deborah  Jacob,      1648-1696 


John    Perkins.         1590-1654    I   Jaco,(    PerklnSi        im.11W 
JutlUn  i  llzabeth  i.ovell.  1629-1686 


Ann    Denlson, 


Rev.  John  McLaren 

Edinburgh,       i667-i734 
Agnes 


Judge  Joseph  Otis. 


Dorothy  Thomas,  1670-1755 


Capt.    Jabez  Perkins,    let 
1677-1742 


h 


Rev.  John  Lothrop 


1584-1653    [■  S.    Lathrop,    1st       162: 
EUlsabeth  Scudder 


-1701    | 

.   Samuel  Lathrop,  2d, 
i  1651 


1650-1732 
Thomas  Adgate,     1620-1707    J    Hannah  Adgate,     1653-1695 


Hannah    Lathrop, 


^■v    Thomas  Leonard 
"*     Robt,    Micks, 


I  James    Leonard,  -1691    f 

*    Margaret  -1701    f  MaJ.  Thos.    Leonard, 

...    ,  lftM1.M   ,  1041-1713    ^  KiKanah    Leonard, 

George  Watson,  1C02-16S9 
i  .-  Mary   Watson,  1641-1723 

1580-1648   ).  Phebe  Hicks,  -1655    . 

Margaret   Winslow,  ( 

William    Hodges,  -1654 


Henry  Andrews, 
Mary  1610 

Capt.  John  Gallop 

Chrlstohel 

John  Lake, 
Margaret  Reade, 

Thomas  Lothrop, 


-1653 


Mary  Andrews,       1631-1* 


'■■>i     | 
700    f 


-1649    ',-  John    Gallup, 


Hannah  Lake, 


Capt.    Henry   Hodges, 

1652-1717 


Esther  Gallup.        1653- 


Charity    Hodges, 


-1606   !■  ltov-  John  Lothrop 


?c«,i  km    '  Samuel  Lathrop.    1st,  i  .  _     .. 

1584-1653   r  1628-1701  >■  Israel  Lathrop, 

'  Elizabeth  Scudder  1 


Thomas    Bliss,         1555-1640  f  Thomas  Bliss.  1580-1650   , 

Margaret    Lawrence,  r  Thomas    Bliss.  -1688   I    Rebecca    Bliss,        1663-1737 

Klizab.lh  f 


Francis  Bushnell, 
Kebecca        , 


Mathew  Marvyn, 


l;1"'" "«Th.°B-    Ler»ngwell     |  Thoma8  Lpfflnffwell. 
Wan    W  Bit*,  -1711   (  1649-1724 

aiehard   Itushnell,  1620-1658  I 


WH •  BO      &fan    aarvyn,       1826-1718 


Mary    Bushnell.       II 


Simon  Huntington^ 
Margaret  Boret, 
John     Clarke, 


1  i.ui     T.   Tracy,     1610-1686    .   Solomon   Tracy,       1651-1732 
I  \\  Idow)  Mason  \ 

ieio-1633      Dea    Simon  Huntington, 


-1673   I   Sarah  Clarke, 


1629-1700    |    sarah    Huntington, 
1633-1721    f  1654'1C83 


Dea.   Thos.    Lefflngwell, 

1674-1733 


Lydia  Tracy, 


atrlck  McLaren, 


Dorothy  Otis, 


Dorothy  McLaren, 


Jabez  Perkins,  2d, 


Rebecca  Leonard,  1706-1788 


Jabez    Perkins,    3d. 


Capt.  Khenezer  Lathrop, 
1703-1781 


Lydia  Lefflngwell, 


\  rin.i   i  ..ii  hrop, 


1706-1766  ' 


00 


ANCESTRY  OF  WILLIAM  SAGE  JOHNSTON,    1791-1869,   FATHER  OF  CORNELIA   JOHNSTON. 

Thomas    Johnston 


Thomas   Johnston 


Benjamin  Thwlng  i 

D)  bopah  WM«n  (-  Edward  Thwlng     1662-17W 


Dr.    Comfort   Starr 


DIlHLbstb 

1S95-165S 

Edmund  Welt 

-160S 

Nicholas    Clap 

John  wiicox 

l  lr.  Thomae  Slarr        -1C5S 

Rachel 


I  I  :ap1    Joseph  uvm. 

f  1686  1646 


Christopher  Lnwson 


David  Sage  1688-1708 

,,-,,  '   Elizabeth  Wilcox  1646-1660 


Sllzabetb    Lawson 


(.  John 


Benjamin  Thwlng 


Bathahaba  I'ason 


Baths: 


helm    1'hwlng 

1726- 


Sage 


Klienezei-   SuKe  1709-174S 


Barbara  Clap 

Thomas  Coleman 


John   Porter 
Hose 


1698-1674 

-164S 


Comfort   Starr.        1644  1693 


Marali   Weld, 


John  Coleman         lt;3.">-1711 


I  Hannah    Porter      1648-1877 


Hannah  Starr    1673-74-1763 


l.'.   if    John  Coleman 

1669-1708 


John  Wright,  1677-1610 

Grace  Glascock 


Elder    William   Goodwin, 

1.-.9S-H7H   I 


•  Thomas   Wright,     1610-1670   I  James   Wright 


Hannah  Coleman  1794- 


\\  eel 

Mary 


-1676   t   Dorcas  Weed 


Capt.   Giles  Hamlin 

1682-1689 


Jo row.  i 1686  I    iip,*,,,.  ,,,.„„ 

I  ii,  Hi    Goodwin,  f  "esrei    L'ow 


Ilea.    Edward    Collins 


Rev.   Nathaniel  Collins 

1641-1684 


.m.i.i.   William  Wnltlng 


Susannah, 


»1M   I  Mary  wiiltine  -1709 


s3    a 
If 

l-°  W 

E  * 

2    i? 


Christopher  Christophers    ,  Hon      Rk,,,.„„     rjhrlsto- 


Mary, 

Peter  Bradley 


.lopner.s  i 
1631-1687  '- 
1621-1676   | 


pliers 


Hannah   Wright  1711 


Hon.  John  Hamlin. 

1658-1732-33 


Mary   Collins  1666-1722 


Hon.    Christopher    Chris- 
tophers 1683-1728 


Col.  Jabez  Hamlin 

1709-1791 


Jonathan  Brewster 

1593-1659 

Lucretla   Oldham 

-167S-9 

William   Pront        1688-1664 
Susan  Lambert 


Lucretla    Bradley 


Elizabeth  Brewster 

1638-1708 


1660-1691 


)• 


Capt.  Timothy  Prout 

1620-1702 


Margaret 

Henry    Rutherford 


Capt.   John    ProuUG4!>-1719 


Mury   Christophers 

1714-1736 


Surah    Prout 


Sarah 


_ieM  I  Mary   (Rutherford)    Hall 


Gen.    Comfort    Sage 

1781-1799 


Sarah    Hamlin        1730-1799 


(Sen.  Bei  taul 
John   Burroughs 


John  Atwater 
Susan 


Roger  Pi 


ANCESTRY  OF    CLARINA    BARTOW,    1798-1846,   MOTHER  OF  CORNELIA  JOHNSTON. 


Peter    Bartow 

t  Alice    Burroughs 

Edward  Butson 


-1619 


Petei   Bartow 

Elizabeth  Butson 
Anthony  Snell 

Henry   Miller 


Dr.  ThotnaS  Bartow 

1636-1691 


■  Grace  Sm  U  1650-1676 

Hon.  John  Reld      1656 
Uare  Lrel    Miller,    1644-1728 


Rev.  John  Bartow 

11,-73-1726-27 


■i.  ! 


Basil    Bartow  1720-17S4 


John  Punderson  -1681   i                                                   i                                                  . 

Margarel  I  John    Punderson     1643-172it    \  Thomas  Punderson^              i 

David  Atwater  1816-1692  J  Damarls  Atwater  1649-1711    | 

Wllham    Bradley  -7691 


Una   Reld  1681-1769 


I  ti       i  Ibenezer  Punderson 
1705-1764 


Uea.  Abram   Bradley 

1650-171 

(  Alice  Prltchard 

John  Thompson  -1974   ,   Hannah  Thompson 

hJllen    Harrison  f  L654-1718 

l    Lieut,    Thomas    Mum  -  , 

|  1 1 ..  i     L690 


hlphralm  Miner      1642- 


Clement     Miner 
Sarah  Pope 

Walter  Palmer,     15*5-1661  J  ■  ;,,,,,.   Palmer,       1608-1691 

Christopher   Avery  i  Oapt  Jam*       k.vei  i 

1;VHJ-1,;T"  I  ,     1620-1700  I   Hannah  Avery       „,,,- 

Joanna   Grei  nal  Lde 

-ltM 

Richard    Stevens 

Thomas   Lincoln,         -1684   I   Mary  (Lincoln)  Hack 
f  1642- 

-1619   |   Fe(er    1}artow  16U8- 


Lydla    Bradley        1C75- 


Efiphralra  Miner      1668- 


MBJJ    Si.  v. -ns  1672- 


Hannah  Miner       1718-179! 


Clarina  Punderson 


*0      Peter  Bartow 

Alice   Burroughs 


Dr.    Thomas    I 

1636-1691 


Udward    Butson 


K  Elizabeth  Butson 

Anthony  Bnell 


ftev    John  Bartow 

1678-1726-27 


Henry  Miller 
Rev.  John   Pell      1585-1816  t  &»v.  ™    Hon.  JolmFell^ 


i  ;,,,,,■   Snell  1650-1676 

Hun.    John    Reld        1665- 

1   Margaret  Miller     L644-172S   \ 


.  Sir  John    Pell  1643-1702 


i  heophllus  i  ii w 


'.  Helino  Reld  L881-1769 


Hem  j,    Reg  Inollei 


(  iamai    Reglnolli  b 
Philip  Pirn  i  in 


Thomas   Pell 


1675-1739 


Rachel    Plnckney 

Indian    Sachem    ol     Wl  Bt-    I    Ann 

cheater  f 


Bathshebs    Pell 


Sarnardus    Ryder 


John    Bartow  1740-1S16 


5/0 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(I)  Thomas  Wheeler  (1602-1686)  emigrated  to 
this  country  in  1635,  settling  first  at  Lynn,  Mass., 
was  made  freeman  there  in  1642 ;  removed  to  Ston- 
ington,  Conn.,  in  1667,  was  made  freeman  there  in 
1669;  chosen  commissioner  by  the  General  Court 
in  1669 ;  and  deputy  for  Stonington  in  1673. 

(Ill)  William  Wheeler  (1681-1747)  was  the  first 
white  child  born  in  Stonington. 


(I)  Robert  Parke  (1585-1665)  emigrated  from 
Preston,  England,  in  1630;  returned  to  England  the 
same  year,  carrying  an  order  from  the  governor  of 
Massachusetts  to  his  son  John  in  England  to  pay 
money,  probably  the  first  bill  of  exchange  drawn  in 
America.  On  his  return  to  America  Robert  Parke 
settled  with  his  son  Thomas  in  Wethersfield,  Conn. ; 
was  admitted  freeman  there  in  1640 ;  was  deputy  to 
the  General  Court  in  1641,  1642;  and  juror  1641- 
1643.  He  removed  to  Pequot  (now  New  London) 
in  1649.  He  finally  settled  at  Mystic,  in  Stonington. 
He  and  his  son  Thomas  served  in  the  Colonial  wars. 


(II)  Capt.  John  Gallop  came  to  America  in 
1630;  settled  in  Boston,  Mass.,  and  became  a  large 
landowner  there.  He  was  a  skillful  mariner.  He 
obtained  a  colonial  and  later  a  national  reputation  by 
a  successful  encounter  with  the  Indian  murderers  of 
John  Oldham.  This  has  been  called  the  first  naval 
battle  on  the  Atlantic  coast,  and  was  the  beginning 
of  the  great  Pequot  war. 

(III)  Capt.  John  Gallup,  2d,  (1615-1676),  emi- 
grated to  this  country  in  1633  ;  in  1640  he  went  to 
Taunton  (then  a  part  of  Plymouth  Colony)  ;  in 
1651  to  New  London,  Conn.;  and  in  1654  to  Ston- 
ington, settling  upon  a  grant  of  land  given  him  by 
New  London  in  1653,  in  recognition  of  the  dis- 
tinguished services  of  himself  and  father  during  the 
Pequot  war.  He  represented  the  town  at  the  General 
Court  in  1665  and  1667.  I11  King  Philip's  war  he 
was  in  the  fearful  "Swamp  Fight"  (Dec.  19,  1675) 
at  Narragansett,  and  fell  with  five  other  captains  in 
that  memorable  battle. 


(Ill)  Rev.  Joseph  Coit  (1673-1750)  was  the  first 
native  of  New  London,  Conn.,  to  receive  a  collegiate 
education;  was  graduated  at  Harvard  in  1697,  and 
admited  to  a  Master's  Degree  at  the  first  Commence- 
ment of  Yale  College  in  170 1.  He  preached  in  Nor- 
wich in  1698;  and  was  settled  pastor  in  Plainfield, 
1 705- 1 748. 

(IV)  Col.  Samuel  Coit  (1708- 1792)  removed 
from  Plainfield  to  Griswold  (Preston),  where  he 
spent  a  long  and  honored  life.  In  1758  he  had  com- 
mand of  a  regiment  (raised  in  the  neighborhood  of 
Norwich)  that  wintered  at  Fort  Edward.  He  rep- 
resented Preston  in  the  General  Assembly  in  1761, 
1765,  1769,  1771,  1772,  1775  ;  sat  as  Judge  on  the 
Bench  of  the  County  Court,  and  of  a  Maritime  Court 
in  the  time  of  the  Revolution;  in  1774  was  moder- 
ator of  the  Town  meeting  on  the  Boston  Port  Bill, 
and  one  of  the  Preston  Committee  on  Correspon- 


dence. He  was  excused  from  active  service  in  the 
Revolution  because  of  his  age,  but  owing  to  his  mili- 
tary experience  he  was  attached  to  the  reserves 
under  Saltonstall  with  the  rank  of  colonel. 

(V)  Capt.  William  Coit  (1735-1821)  was  a 
shipmaster  and  merchant  in  Norwich.  He  served 
in  the  Revolutionary  war,  was  commissioned  as 
lieutenant  in  April,  1780,  and  captain  in  July  of  the 
same  year.  His  daughter  (VI)  Abigail  married 
(V)  General  Joseph  Williams. 


(I)  Lieut.  Thomas  Leffingwell  (1622-1714)  ap- 
peared in  Saybrook,  Conn.,  in  1637.  In  1645  ne 
gave  relief  to  Uncas,  the  Mohegan  Sachem,  when 
closely  besieged  by  the  Narragansetts.  For  this 
service  Uncas  gave  him  a  deed  to  the  township  of 
Norwich.  He  removed  to  Norwich  in  1659,  was 
sergeant  until  1672,  ensign  until  1676,  and  lieutenant 
thereafter.  He  was  one  of  the  local  judges  of  the 
Court  of  Commission,  and  was  representative  in 
the  Connecticut  General  Court  fifty-three  sessions 
(1662-1700).  He  was  in  King  Philip's  war  in  1676, 
and  was  one  of  Queen  Anne's  Royal  Commission- 
ers in  1704.  His  great-granddaughter  (IV)  Lydia, 
married   (V)   Capt.  Ebenezer  Lathrop. 


(I)  Lieut.  Thomas  Tracy  (1610-1685)  came 
from  Gloucestershire,  England,  emigrating  to  New- 
England  in  1636 ;  was  first  at  Salem,  Mass. ;  then 
at  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  Saybrook,  and  finally  settled 
at  Norwich,  where  he  officiated  on  all  important 
committees,  and  as  surveyor,  moderator  and  towns- 
man. He  was  chosen  twenty-seven  times  as  deputy 
to  the  General  Court  (1662-1684).  In  1666  he  was 
chosen  as  ensign  of  the  train-band  (the  first  one  or- 
ganized in  Norwich)  ;  in  1673  became  lieutenant 
of  the  New  London  County  Dragoons,  Capt.  James 
Avery's  company,  and  was  quartermaster  of  Drag- 
oons in  King  Philip's  War  in  1675.  In  1678  he  was 
appointed  on  the  Commission  of  the  Peace  and  as 
Justice. 

(II)  Dr.  Solomon  Tracy  (1651-1732)  was  one  of 
six  sons  who  were  all  active  and  leading  men  in  the 
early  history  of  Norwich.  He  was  a  physician  and 
filled  the  offices  of  townsman  and  constable ;  was 
frequently  elected  representative  to  the  General  As- 
sembly, serving  in  171 1  as  clerk  of  the  House,  and 
in  1717  as  speaker.  In  1698  he  was  chosen  ensign 
of  the  train-band  and  in  1701  was  appointed  lieu- 
tenant. 


(I)  Walter  Palmer  (1585-1661)  emigrated  in 
1628;  went  first  to  Salem,  Mass.,  and  was  one  of 
the  founders  of  Charlestown,  building  the  first  dwell- 
ing-house there.  With  William  Cheeseborough  and 
others  he  removed  to  Plymouth  Colony  and  founded 
Rehoboth,  where  he  was  elected  as  first  represen- 
tative to  the  General  Court  at  Plymouth.  With  his 
son-in-law,  Lieut.  Thomas  Minor,  he  joined  William 
Cheeseborough  and  Thomas   Stanton  in  their  new 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


571 


settlement  at  Stonington,  Conn.,  and  his  name  is  on 
the  monument  erected  there  in  memory  of  these 
four  early  settlers. 


(I)  Allen  Bread  (1601-1692)  came  to  this  coun- 
try with  Gov.  Winthrop  and  party  in  1630,  and 
was  one  of  the  founders  of  Lynn,  Mass.,  and  one  of 
the  original  grantees  of  Southampton,  L.  I.,  1640. 

(IV)  Gershom  Breed  (17 15- 1777)  removed  from 
Stonington  to  Norwich  about  1750;  was  a  shipping 
merchant  and  importer,  and  in  1774  captain  of  mili- 
tia. He  was  the  great-great-grandfather  of  Presi- 
dent Timothy  Dwight,  of  Yale  College. 


(Ill)  Capt.  George  Denison  (1620-1694)  emi- 
grated to  New  England  with  his  father  in  1631,  set- 
tling first  in  Roxbury,  Mass.  In  1643  ne  returned 
to  England,  where  he  won  distinction,  serving  under 
Cromwell  in  the  army  of  the  Parliament.  He  came 
back  to  Roxbury  in  1645  '■>  removed  to  the  Pequot 
settlement  (now  New  London)  in  165 1 ;  and  in 
1654  settled  in  Stonington  on  land  still  owned  by 
some  of  his  descendants.  He  was  a  frequent  repre- 
sentative at  the  General  Court  at  Hartford  (1671- 
1694)  and  for  forty  years  a  trusted  military  leader 
against  the  Indians  and  was  the  most  distinguished 
soldier  of  Connecticut  in  her  early  settlement  (ex- 
cepting only  Major  John  Mason). 


(I)  Rev.  John  McLaren  (1667-1734)  was  an 
eminent  minister  of  Tolbooth  Church,  St.  Giles' 
Cathedral,  Edinburgh.  His  son  (II)  Patrick  emi- 
grated to  America  and  was  a  merchant  in  Middle- 
town,  Conn.    He  married  (V)  Dorothy  Otis. 


(IV)  Judge  Joseph  Otis  (1665-1754),  born  in 
Scituate,  Mass.,  was  Judge  of  the  Court  of  Com- 
mon Pleas  for  Plymouth  Colony  (1703-1714)  and 
deputy  to  the  General  Court  in  1710,  1713.  He  re- 
moved to  New  London,  North  Parish  (now  Mont- 
ville),  Conn.,  in  1721,  where  he  was  much  in  public 
employment ;  moderator  of  town  meetings  and  on 
parish  and  church  committees  almost  yearly.  His 
daughter  (V)  Dorothy  married  Patrick  McLaren, 
son  of  (I)  Rev.  John  McLaren. 


(I)  William  Thomas  (1574-1651)  was  one  of 
the  merchant  adventurers  (1620-1627)  and  one  of 
the  founders  of  New  Plymouth  Colony ;  was  deputy 
from  Barnstable  in  1641  and  from  Marshfield  in 
1646;  was  chosen  Assistant  in  1642-1651,  and  one  of 
the  Council  of  War  in  1642. 

(II)  Capt.  Nathaniel  Thomas  (1606-1674)  emi- 
grated with  his  father;  was  deputy  for  Marshfield 
in  1642;  ensign  in  1640;  lieutenant  in  1643;  an<^ 
captain  in  1644. 

(III)  Judge  Nathaniel  Thomas  (1643-1718)  was 
a  member  of  the  town  council  in  Marshfield.  Mass., 
in  1675  ;  lieutenant  in  King  Philip's  War  in  1675  ; 


deputy  for  Marshfield  eight  times  (1672-1692)  ;  on 
Council  of  War,  1681-1685  !  captain  of  militia,  1681  ; 
associate  for  Plymouth,  1685  and  1690;  clerk  of  the 
County  Court  of  1639;  Judge  of  Probate  for  Plym- 
outh county,  1702,  1707;  Judge  of  Court  of  Com- 
mon Pleas,  1692-1712;  and  Justice  of  the  Superior 
Court,  1712-1718. 


(Ill)  Capt.  Jabez  Perkins,  1st  (1677-1742),  was 
admitted  an  inhabitant  of  Norwich  in  1701  ;  and  in 
1 72 1  was  commissioned  by  the  General  Court  as 
captain. 

(V)  Jabez  Perkins,  3d  (1728-1795),  was  cap- 
tain's clerk  on  the  State  man-of-war  in  1778;  con- 
tractor and  dispenser  of  public  stores ;  Gov.  Trum- 
bull's "right  hand  man"  during  the  whole  Revolu- 
tionary war  and  one  of  the  perpetual  "Council  of 
Safety."  His  daughter  (VI)  Lydia  married  (V) 
Shubael  Breed. 


(Ill)  Major  Thomas  Leonard  (1641-1713)  em- 
igrated with  his  father  (II)  James  from  Wales  in 
1643,  ar,d  became  a  distinguished  person  in 
Plymouth  and  Massachusetts  colonies.  He  was  ap- 
pointed by  the  General  Court  as  ensign  in  Taunton, 
in  1665;  captain  in  1690;  major  in  1709;  Judge  of 
the  Quarter  Sessions,  1685-1713  ;  Associate  for  Bris- 
tol County,  in  1685  and  1690 ;  Justice  of  the  Peace ; 
Justice  of  the  Court  of  Common  Pleas,  1702-1715; 
and  deputy  for  eight  sessions. 


(I)  Robert  Hicks  (1580-1648)  came  in  the  "For- 
tune" in  162 1,  his  wife  and  children  in  the  "Ann" 
in  1623. 


(II)  Capt.  Henry  Hodges  (1652-1717)  was  a 
leading  man  in  the  early  settlement  of  Taunton, 
Mass. ;  was  deputy  to  General  Court  for  five  years ; 
selectman  twenty-eight  years ;  was  commissioned  as 
ensign  in  1690,  and  as  captain  in  1703. 


(I)  Thomas  Bliss  (1580-1650)  was  a  wealthy 
landowner  of  Belstone  Parish,  Devonshire,  England  ; 
espoused  the  Puritan  and  Parliamentary  side  in  the 
civil  and  religious  troubles  of  the  reign  of  Charles 
I,  and  suffered  imprisonment  and  loss  of  property  on 
account  of  his  opinions.  His  two  sons  emigrated  to 
America  in  1635. 

(I)   Francis  Bushnell   ( 1646)   was  one  of 

the  early  settlers  of  Guilford,  Conn.,  and  signed  the 
Plantation  Covenant. 


(I)  Mathew  Marvyn  (1600-1678-80)  was  an 
original  settler  and  proprietor  in  Hartford,  Conn., 
and  one  of  the  pioneers  at  Norwalk. 

(I)  Simon  Huntington  (1610-1633)  was  a  noted 


572 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Puritan  in  Norwich,  England,  who  for  the  sake  of 
unmolested  worship  emigrated  to  America  in  1633. 
(II)  Simon  Huntington  (1629-1706)  came  with 
his  parents  from  England  in  1633,  joined  the  colon- 
ists in  1660,  who  settled  in  Norwich,  Conn.,  and 
stood  among  the  first  both  in  church  and  state  of 
that  important  settlement. 


John  Clarke   ( 1673)   was  an  early  settler 

at  Cambridge,  Mass. ;  was  made  freeman  there  in 
1632;  removed  to  Hartford,  Conn.,  about  1636; 
fought  against  the  Pequot  Indians  in  1637 ;  was 
juror  in  1641 ;  was  deputy  to  nearly  every  session 
of  the  General  Court  at  Hartford,  first  from  Hart- 
ford and  afterward  from  Saybrook  (1641-1665); 
was  one  of  the  patentees  of  the  Royal  Charter  in 
1662;  removed  to  Milford  in  1665  and  represented 
that  town  for  some  years,  and  was  ruling  elder  in 
the  church  there  in  1672.  He  was  one  of  the  most 
influential  settlers  in  the  Colonv. 


(V)  CORNELIA  JOHNSTON,  the  wife  of 
Simeon  Breed  Williams,  was  also  of  Connecticut  and 
Massachusetts  lineage.  We  give  herewith  her  an- 
cestry. 

(II)  Thomas  Johnston,  Jr.  (1708- 1767),  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Ancient  and  Honorable  Artillery  Com- 
pany, Boston,  Mass.,  was  an  escutcheon-maker,  en- 
graver, and  artist  of  much  repute;  also  one  of  the 
earliest  New  England  organ  builders.  He  is  buried 
in  King's  Chapel  burving-ground.  He  married 
(IV)  Bathsheba  Thwing. 

(III)  Major  Samuel  Johnston  (1756-1794),  of 
Boston,  Mass.,  and  Middletown,  Conn.,  was  adju- 
tant, 3d  Battalion,  Wadsworth's  Brigade  (com- 
manded by  his  father-in-law,  Col.  Comfort  Sage), 
in  1776;  adjutant  and  brigadier  major,  Col.  Sher- 
burne's regiment,  1777- 1779.  He  married  (Y) 
Sarah  Sage: 

I IV)  William  Sage  Johnston  (1791-1869),  born 
at  Middletown,  Conn.,  commenced  his  business  ca- 
reer in  New  London,  and  removed  in  1817  to  Cin- 
cinnati, Ohio,  where  he  had  a  long  and  honorable 
career.  In  1865,  he  moved  with  the  family  of  his 
daughter  (V.  Cornelia  Johnston  Williams)" to  Chi- 
cago and  Lake  Forest,  111.  He  married  Carina 
Bartow,  of  Westchester,  New  York. 


(I)  Benjamin  Thwing  (1619-1672)  emigrated 
from  London  in  1635  ;  was  admitted  townsman 
Boston,  Mass.,  1642 ;  and  was  proprietor  in  Water- 
town  and  Concord. 

(IV)  Bathsheba  Thwing  married  (II)  Thomas 
Johnston,  Jr. 

(I)  David  Sage  (1639-1703)  emigrated  from 
Wales  in  1652,  and  was  one  of  the  early  pioneers  at 
Middletown,  Connecticut. 

(IV)  Gen.  Comfort  Sage  (1731-1799)  was  a 
merchant  and  man  of  influence  in  Middletown  ;  was 
appointed  quartermaster  of  troop  of  horse  in  the 


6th  Regiment,  Connecticut  Militia,  in  1757;  lieu- 
tenant in  1761  ;  captain  in  1763.  On  news  of  the 
battle  of  Lexington,  he  marched  his  troops  to  Bos- 
ton;  in  May,  1775,  was  appointed  lieutenant  colonel 
in  Col.  James  Wadsworth's  23d  Regiment,  Connec- 
ticut Militia,  was  member  of  General  Assembly  in 
May,  1776,  and  at  that  session  appointed  lieutenant 
colonel  of  the  regiment,  "now  to  be  raised  and  sta- 
tioned at  New  London ;"  was  appointed  in  June, 
1776,  colonel  of  the  3d  Battalion,  Wadsworth's  Bri- 
gade (Maj.  Samuel  Johnston,  his  future  son-in-law, 
was  his  adjutant)  ;  colonel  of  the  23d  regiment,  Oc- 
tober, 1776;  and  brigadier  general  of  the  2d  brig- 
ade in  1784.  He  was  a  member  of  the  General  As- 
sembly (with  few  exceptions),  from  1776  to  1786. 
He  married  (IV)  Sarah  Hamlin,  and  their  daugh- 
ter, (V)  Sarah  Sage,  married  (III)  Major  Samuel 
Johnston. 


(I)  Dr.  Comfort  Starr  ( 1660)  emigrated 

from  Kent  County,  England,  in  1635  ;  settled  first 
in  New  Town  (Cambridge),  later  in  Duxbury,  and 
finally  in  Boston.  He  was  a  physician  of  much  re- 
pute. His  great-granddaughter  (IV)  Hannah,  mar- 
ried (II)  John  Sage. 


(II)  Capt.  Joseph  Weld  (1595- 1646)  emigrated 
about  1635  and  settled  at  Roxbury,  Mass.,  where  he 
was  admitted  freeman  in  1636,  chosen  deputy  to 
General  Court  six  times  (1636-1644)  ;  was  captain 
Roxbury  Military  Company.  His  name  stands  third 
on  the  original  roll  of  the  Ancient  and  Honorable 
Artillery  Company,  of  which  he  was  ensign  and 
then  captain.  His  daughter  (III)  Marah  married 
(III)  Comfort  Starr. 


(I)  Thomas  Coleman  (1598-1674)  emigrated 
in  1634-35  ;  was  a  prominent  man  in  Wethersfield, 
Conn.;  settled  there  in  1636';  was  juror  frequently 
(1639-48)  ;  deputy  to  General  Court  in  1650-51-52- 
53-56  and  repeatedly  thereafter ;  removed  with  Rev. 
John  Russell  and  others  to  Hadley,  Massachusetts. 


(I)    John    Porter    ( -1648)    emigrated   to 

Windsor,  Conn.,  in  1639 ;  was  appointed  constable, 
1639,  1640;  juror,  1640;  grand  juror,  1643;  deputy 
to  General  Court,  1646,  1647. 


(II)  Thomas  Wright  (1610-1670)  came  from 
England  with  John  Winthrop  in  1630;  was  first  at 
Watertown,  Mass. ;  was  one  of  the  Massachusetts 
Court  of  Assistants  before  the  Colonial  government 
was  established  at  Boston ;  removed  to  Wethers- 
field, Conn.,  about  1639 ;  recorded  as  man  of  influ- 
ence and  high  standing ;  was  deputy  to  General 
Court  of  Connecticut  in  1643;  selectman,  1658; 
constable,  1668-69;  on  State  jury  at  Hartford,  1668- 
•69 ;  and  was  prominent  in  church  controversy  which 
led  to  the  removal  to  Hadley,  Massachusetts. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


573 


(I)  Jonas  Weed  (- 


— 1676)  came  from  Eng- 
land with  Winthrop  in  1630,  went  to  Watertown, 
Mass.,  in  163 1  ;  and  settled  in  Stamford,  Conn., 
1640;  later  in  Fairfield. 


(I)  Giles  Hamlin  (1622-1689)  settled  in  Middle- 
town,  Conn.,  as  early  as  1654;  was  a  Puritan  and 
justly  styled  one  of  the  pillars  of  the  Colony.  He 
was  occasionally  commissioner  of  the  United  Col- 
onies ;  representative  for  Middletown  nearly  every 
year  from  1666  to  1684 ;  and  was  assistant  from 
1685  to  1689. 

(II)  John  Hamlin  (1658-1732-33)  was  com- 
missioner, or  justice  of  the  peace,  for  Middletown, 
1691-1693;  appointed  town  clerk  in  1696;  deputy  to 
the  General  Assembly  seven  sessions,  1690-1693; 
assistant  at  eighty-one  sessions,  1694-1729;  member 
of  the  council  of  the  governor  at  fifty-nine  sessions, 
1702-1727;  judge  of  the  conrt  of  Hartford  County, 
1716  ;  and  judge  of  the  Superior  court,  1716-1721. 

(III)  Col.  Jabez  Hamlin  (1709-1791)  was  a 
lawyer,  magistrate  and  soldier,  and  mayor  of  the 
city  of  Middletown  from  its  incorporation.  During 
the  Revolution  he  was  a  member  of  the  Council  of 
Safety. 

(IV)  Sarah  Hamlin  married  (IV)  Gen. Comfort 
Sage. 


(I)  John  Crow  (1606- 1686)  came  to  America  in 
1634,  went  through  the  wilderness  with  Rev. 
Thomas  Hooker  in  1636,  and  settled  Hartford, 
Conn.  He  was  a  wealthy  man,  of  much  influence, 
associated  in  business  with  his  father-in-law,  Elder 
William  Goodwin,  and  was  one  of  the  founders  and 
settlers  of  Hadley,  Mass.,  in  1659.  His  daughter 
(II)  Esther  (or  Hester)  Crow,  married  (I)  Giles 
Hamlin. 


(II)  Rev.  Nathaniel  Collins  (1641-1684)  grad- 
uated from  Harvard  College  in  1660,  and  was  or- 
dained in  1668 ;  was  the  first  pastor  of  the  church 
at  Middletown,  and  was  a  famous  minister  in  his 
davs.  His  daughter  (III)  Mary  Collins,  married 
(II)  John  Hamlin. 


(I)  Elder  William  Goodwin  (1598-1673-74) 
emigrated  from  London,  England,  in  1632 ;  was  one 
of  the  Braintree  Company ;  was  admitted  freeman 
in  Newtown  (now  Cambridge),  Mass.,  in  1632; 
removed  to  Hartford,  Conn.,  in  1636 ;  and  with 
Rev.  Mr.  Hooker's  Company  settled  the  town  of 
Hadley,  Mass.,  in  1659 ;  subsequently  removed  to 
Farmington,  Conn.,  where  he  died.  He  was  one  of 
the  pioneers,  proprietors  and  settlers  of  Hartford, 
Conn.,  and  one  of  the  large  landholders  there.  His 
daughter  (II)  Elizabeth  married  John  Crow. 


Conn.;  was  admitted  freeman  in  1640;  made  treas- 
urer of  the  Colony,  1641-1647;  assistant,  1642-1647; 
magistrate,  1642- 1647.  He  was  appointed  major 
and  commander-in-chief  in  1647.     His  daughter 

(II)  Mary  Whiting  married  (II)  Rev.  Nathan- 
iel Collins. 


(II)  Richard  Christophers  (1662-1726)  was  one 
of  the  most  prominent  citizens  of  New  London, 
Conn. ;  was  assistant  of  the  Colony  of  Connecticut 
(1703-1723),  judge  of  the  county  court,  judge  of 
the  Probate  court  and  justice  of  the  peace  in  1700. 

(III)  Christopher  Christophers  (1683- 1728), 
was  graduated  from  Yale  College,  1702;  was  assist- 
ant of  the  Colony  (i723-"i729),  judge  of  the  County 
court  and  judge  of  the  Probate  court  in  Xew  Lon- 
don. He  married  (IV)  Sarah  Prout,  and  his 
daughter,  (V)  Mary,  married  (III)  Col.  Jabez 
Hamlin. 


-  -1647)  emi~ 
grated    from    England    and    settled    in    Hartford, 


(I)  Major  William  Whiting  (- 


(II)  Capt.  Timothy  Prout  (1620-1702)  was  an 
early  inhabitant  of  Boston,  Mass. ;  master  of  the 
"Increase"'  in  1657 ;  surveyor  of  the  Port  of  Boston, 
1682  ;  captain  of  the  forts  and  artillery,  1683  ;  repre- 
sentative, 1685-1692;  selectman  1684-1690. 

(III)  Capt.  John  Prout  (1649-1719)  was  a  sea 
captain  and  mariner  of  Plymouth  in  1669,  and  pro- 
prietor in  New  Haven,  Conn.,  in  1685. 


(I)  Elder  William  Brewster  (1566- 1644)  was 
the  first  prominent  layman  who  refused  to  conform 
to  the  Church  of  England ;  was  the  chief  of  those 
taken  prisoner  at  Boston,  England ;  and  suffered 
greatest  loss.  He  went  to  Holland  in  1607-08  with 
William  Bradford  and  others  for  the  free  enjoy- 
ment of  worship  ;  was  ruling  elder  of  the  church  at 
Leyden;  was  one  of  the  oldest  and  principal  pas- 
sengers on  the  "Mayflower,"  which  came  to 
Plymouth,  Mass.,  in  1620;  and  became  one  of  the 
founders  of  the  religious  and  civil  government  of 
this  country. 

(II)  Jonathan  Brewster  (1593-1659).  came  to 
Plymouth,  Mass.,  in  the  '"Fortune"  in  1621  ;  re- 
moved to  Duxbury,  1630:  was  deputy  there;  re- 
moved to  New  London,  Conn.,  about  1649;  and 
lived  in  that  part  which  was  afterward  Norwich  ; 
was  deputv  1650,  1655- 1658. 

(III)  Elizabeth  Brewster  married  Peter  Brad- 
lev,  of  New  London. 


(I)  Gen.  Bertaut  was  a  French  Protestant  who 
removed  from  Brittany,  France,  to  England  in  1572, 
at  the  time  of  the  massacre  of  St.  Bartholomew. 

(V)  Rev.  John  Bartow  (1673-1726-27)  was 
born  in  1673  at  Crediton,  England  ;  graduated  from 
Christ  Chapel,  Cambridge,  in  1692 ;  entered  the  min- 
istry, and  became  curate,  then  vicar  of  Pampisford, 
Cambridgeshire.  In  1702.  he  came  to  America  to 
the  Province  of  New  York  and   settled  at  West- 


574 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Chester,  where  he  was  the  founder  of  St.  Peter's 
Church,  his  parish  including  Eastchester,  Yonkers 
and  Manor  of  Pelham.  He  also  performed  mission- 
ary duty  at  Hempstead  and  Jamaica,  on  Long 
Island,  and  at  Shrewsbury,  Amboy  and  Freehold  in 
New  Jersey.    He  married  (II)  Helina  Reid. 

(I)  John  Reid  (1655 )was  sent  to  Amer- 
ica by  the  proprietaires  of  New  Jersey  as  a  surveyor, 
sailing  from  Leith,  Scotland  in  1693;  settled  at 
Freehold ;  was  member  of  the  Assembly,  and  in 
1702  appointed  surveyor  general  of  New  Jersey. 


(I)  John  Punderson  (-1681)  emigrated  in  1637 
with  Rev.  John  Davenport,  Theophilus  Eaton  and 
others,  who  were  among  the  first  settlers  in  New 
Haven,  Conn.,  in  1638.  He  was  one  of  the  "seven 
pillars"  of  the  First  Church  there. 

(IV)  Rev.  Ebenezer  Punderson  (1705- 1764) 
graduated  at  Yale  College  in  1726;  studied  theology 
and  became  pastor  in  the  North  Parish  in  Groton, 
now  the  town  of  Ledyard  (Poquetannock).  In 
1734  he  avowed  himself  a  conformist  to  the  Church 
of  England,  and  in  April  went  to  England  for  or- 
ders, returning  the  following  October  as  "Itinerant 
Missionary  of  the  Venerable  Society  for  New  Eng- 
land." He  settled  in  his  old  parish  at  Poquetannock, 
officiating  in  Norwich,  Hebron  and  other  neighbor- 
ing places  (1738-1750).  In  1753  he  was  trans- 
ferred to  Trinity  parish,  New  Haven,  having  Guil- 
ford and  Branford  also  under  his  care.  In  1762 
he  became  rector  of  the  church  at  Rye,  in  the  Prov- 
ince of  New  York.  He  married  (V)  Hannah 
Miner. 


(II)  Lieut.  Thomas  Miner  (1608-1690)  emi- 
grated with  Gov.  Winthrop  in  1630,  settled  first  at 
Charlestown,  Mass. ;  removed  to  Saybrook,  Conn., 
in  1634,  with  John  Winthrop,  Jr.,  and  his  party,  and 
with  them  formed  the  settlement  of  New  London, 
where  he  took  an  active  and  important  part ;  was 
elected  townsman,  and  "Military  Sergeant  of  the 
town  of  Pequot"  in  1649;  deputy  to  General  Court 
in  1650,  165 1 ;  removed  in  1653  to  Mystic  (Quiam- 
baug  Cove,  Stonington)  ;  in  1655  was  appointed 
chief  military  officer  of  the  irain-band  at  Mystic ; 
in  1665,  captain  in  King  Philip's  war ;  in  1675,  aP~ 
pointed  with  Capt.  Avery  and  Capt.  Denison  to 
"raise  forces  and  destroy  the  enemy"  ;in  1676  was  an 
officer  in  the  expedition  against  Canonchet  (chief  of 
the  Narragansetts)  ;  was  appointed  on  the  court 
martial  for  New  London  county  with  Major  Palmer, 
Capt.  Avery  and  Capt.  Mason ;  was  deputy  from 
Stonington  in  1679,  1680,  1682,  and  on  various  im- 
portant committees.  He  was  one  of  the  four  early 
settlers  of  Stonington  whose  names  are  on  the  monu- 
ment erected  in  their  honor.  He  married  (II)  Grace 
Palmer,  daughter  of  (I)  Walter  Palmer. 

(III)  Lieut.  Ephraim  Miner  (1642 )  was 

one  of  the  early  settlers  at  Stonington,  Conn. ;  justice 


of  the  peace  for  New  London  county  (1703-1711)  ; 
deputy  to  General  Court  twelve  times  (1676-1724) ; 
ensign  in  1699;  lieutenant  in  1714;  and  served  in 
King  Philip's  war.  He  married  (IV)  Hannah 
Avery.  (V)  Hannah  Miner  married  (IV)  Rev. 
Ebenezer  Punderson. 


(II)  Capt.  James  Avery  (1620-1700)  emigrated 
with  his  father  (I)  Christopher,  about  1640;  settled 
first  at  Gloucester,  Mass. ;  removed  to  New  London, 
Conn.,  in  1650;  and  to  South  Groton  (Poquonnoc) 
in  1656.  In  1660  he  was  chosen  townsman  and  held 
the  office  for  more  than  twenty  years ;  was  commis- 
sioner to  the  county  court  at  New  London  many 
years ;  twelve  times  deputy  to  the  General  Court  at 
Hartford,  1658-1680;  in  the  Commission  of  the 
Peace  and  assistant  judge  in  the  Prerogative  court; 
ensign  in  1662 ;  lieutenant,  1665,  and  captain,  1673. 
He  served  throughout  King  Philip's  war  as  captain 
of  the  New  London  County  Dragoons ;  and  com- 
manded the  Pequot  allies  at  the  Great  Swamp  fight 
at  Narragansett,  in  1675.  His  daughter  (III)  Han- 
nah Avery  married  (III)  Ephraim  Miner. 

(II)  Rev.  John  Pell  ( 161 1- 1685)  was  graduated 
from  Trinity  College,  Cambridge,  England.  In 
1654  he  was  appointed  by  Oliver  Cromwell  ambas- 
sador to  the  Swiss  Cantons  ;  recalled  in  1658;  admit- 
ted to  Holy  Orders  in  1661,  and  obtained  from  the 
Crown  the  rectory  of  Fobbing  and  Lavingdon, 
Essex ;  and  became  domestic  chaplain  to  the  Arch- 
bishop of  Canterbury.  He  was  an  eminent  mathe- 
matician ;  became  professor  of  mathematics  at  Breda, 
in  Holland,  appointed  thereto  by  his  patron,  William, 
Prince  of  Orange.  He  wrote  and  published  several 
important  books  and  corresponded' with  many  dis- 
tinguished men  of  his  day. 

(III)  John  Pell  (1643- 1 702)  emigrated  from 
England  to  America  in  1670,  to  take  possession  of 
the  Manor  of  Pelham  (Province  of  New  York), 
which  he  inherited  from  his  Uncle  Thomas  Pell, 
first  proprietor  of  said  Manor ;  was  appointed  by 
James  II  in  1685  justice  of  the  peace  for  West- 
chester county  and  judge  of  the  court  of  Common 
Pleas  1688-1700;  in  1687  was  created  Lord  of  the 
Manor  of  Pelham  by  Gov.  Dougan ;  deputy  at  the 
first  Legislative  Assembly  which  met  at  New  York  in 
169 1,  and  so  continued  until  1695  ;  was  appointed 
captain  of  horse  in  1684,  and  major  in  1692;  served 
in  French  and  Indian  wars,  and  on  Committee  of 
Defence  for  the  Frontier,  and  as  chairman  of  the 
Grand  Committee.  He  married  (II)  Rachel  Pinck- 
ney,  daughter  of  (I)  Philip  Pinckney,  who  emi- 
grated from  "Fairfield,  England,  and  was  one  of  the 
first  ten  proprietors  or  patentees  of  Eastchester,  N. 
Y.  (V)  Bethsheba  Pell  married  (V)  Theophilus 
Bartow. 

NATHANIEL  BABCOCK  WILLIAMS,  a 
worthy  descendant  of  a  worthy  family,  is  a  venerable 
and  highly  respected  citizen  of  Lebanon. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


575 


(I)  Robert  Williams,  the  founder  of  the  family 
in  America,  was  a  native  of  Norwich,  England.  On 
April  15,  1637,  he  sailed  from  Yarmouth,  England, 
in  the  ship  "Rose,"  and  died  in  Roxbury,  Mass., 
Sept.  1,  1693,  at  the  age  of  eighty-six.  He  was 
made  a  freeman  at  Roxbury  in  1638.  In  England 
he  married  Elizabeth  Stalham,  who  died  in  1674, 
aged  eighty  years,  and  for  his  second  wife  he  mar- 
ried Martha  Story,  who  died  in  1708,  aged  ninety- 
two  years.  By  his  first  marriage  he  had  three  sons  : 
Samuel,  born  in  1632 ;  Isaac,  in  1638 ;  and  Stephen, 
in  1644. 

(II)  Samuel  Williams  owned  the  home  farm 
which  is  now  occupied  by  his  descendants.  He  mar- 
ried Theoda  Park. 

(III)  Park  Williams,  son  of  Samuel  and  The- 
oda. was  the  third  in  direct  line.  • 

(IV)  Samuel  Williams,  son  of  Park,  married 
Deborah  Throop. 

(V)  Nathaniel  Williams,  son  of  Samuel  and 
Deborah,  was  born  in  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  became 
a  farmer  in  that  town,  residing  on  land  that  had 
been  purchased  from  the  Indians.  He  was  an  up- 
right and  reliable  man,  and  was  prosperous  and 
well-to-do.  He  died  in  Lebanon,  and  was  interred 
in  the  old  burying  ground  a  short  distance  east  of 
Lebanon  street.  On  June  25,  1770,  he  married  Lois 
Sackett,  who  was  born  in  New  London,  Conn., 
daughter  of  Dr.  Sackett,  a  famous  Scotch  physician. 
Lois  (Sackett)  Williams  was  possessed  of  superior 
talents,  was  a  splendid  business  woman,  and  reared 
her  family  to  habits  which  made  many  of  them  suc- 
cessful, and  they  were  people  of  respectability  and 
worth.  She  died  in  Lebanon,  and  is  buried  beside 
her  husband.  They  had  thirteen  children,  eleven 
sons  and  two  daughters,  all  born  in  Lebanon,  as 
follows  :  Samuel ;  John ;  Nathaniel,  an  extensive 
farmer  and  fruit  grower  at  Long  Bottom,  Ohio  ; 
William,  who  died  in  infancy;  William  (2)  ;  George, 
a  farmer,  born,  died  and  buried  in  Lebanon,  Conn., 
who  married  Sallie  Du  Blois,  a  descendant  of 
French  nobility  (they  had  two  sons — (1)  William, 
who  became  a  wealthy  and  prominent  druggist  in 
Syracuse,  N.  Y.,  where  he  died  and  was  buried, 
had  two  children :  Carrie  B.,  who  is  at  the  head  of 
a  public  school  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  being  paid  one 
of  the  highest  salaries  ever  paid  a  woman  in  edu- 
cational work  in  that  city ;  and  John,  who  died 
young;  (2)  George,  a  lawyer  of  New  York  City, 
died  in  Albany,  and  was  buried  in  Syracuse,  N.  Y.)  ; 
Richard,  a  graduate  of  Yale  College,  and  subse- 
quently a  Congregational  minister,  who  located  in 
California  and  through  successful  business  opera- 
tions became  a  millionaire;  Henry,  father  of  Na- 
thaniel B.  Williams ;  Erastus,  who  resided  at  Long- 
Bottom,  Ohio ;  Lois,  who  died  in  infancy ;  Lois 
(2)  ;  and  two  others  that  died  in  infancy. 

(VI)  Henry  Williams  was  born  May  9,  1782, 
in  Lebanon.  His  early  life  was  spent  on  the  farm, 
and  while  yet  a  very  young  man  he  went  on  the 
water  in  the  capacity  of  sailor.    As  was  customary 


on  some  vessels  in  those  days,  the  sailors  were  al- 
lowed a  small  portion  of  the  vessel  for  their  own 
use,  in  which  they  could  carry  anything  they  de- 
sired. Those  privileges  or  spaces  were  called  ''ven- 
tures." \  oung  Williams  was  a  successful  young 
business  boy,  and  with  the  profits  of  his  first  trips 
he  bought  the  spaces  or  ventures  of  some  of  the 
other  sailors,  and  engaged  in  transporting  mer- 
chandise, etc.,  to  Martinique,  West  Indies,  and  South 
American  countries  that  the  vessel  visited.  On  his 
return  he  would  bring  tropical  fruits,  etc.,  from 
these  countries  to  the  United  States.  He  was  suc- 
cessful from  the  first,  and  carried  on  this  business 
for  many  years.  In  this  way  he  got  his  start  in 
life,  and  after  he  had  given  up  the  sea  he  returned 
to  Lebanon  and  bought  the  old  home  farm,  and, 
adding  to  the  acreage,  became  one  of  the  largest 
land  holders  in  the  town,  his  farm  becoming  the 
premium  farm  of  New  London  county.  He  resided 
there  until  his  death.  He  was  a  far-seeing  business 
man,  and  was  strictly  honorable  in  all  his  dealings. 
He  was  economical,  but  was  liberal  and  exceedingly 
kind  to  his  family,  and  while  he  wanted  all  that 
rightly  belonged  to  him,  he  was  equally  anxious 
that  others  should  have  their  share.  Thoroughly 
domestic  in  his  habits,  he  was  fond  of  his  home  and 
family.  Physically  he  was  a  man  of  medium  height, 
with  a  firmly  knit  figure,  and  a  most  impressive  face ; 
his  manners  were  quiet  and  self-possessed.  He  died 
of  paralysis  April  18,  1868,  after  a  year's  illness. 
He  had  enjoyed  excellent  health  until  stricken  with 
the  disease  which  caused  his  death. 

Mr.  Williams  began  life  with  no  capital,  but  at 
the  time  of  his  death  was  one  of  the  most  success- 
ful men  in  the  town,  and  his  advice  was  often  sought 
in  business  matters.  Politically  he  was  a  Republi- 
can, but  he  was  no  office  seeker.  Although  not  a 
member  of  any  church,  he  was  a  believer  in  God, 
and  he  liberally  supported  the  Congregational 
Church,  which  he  regularly  attended  so  long  as  his 
hearing  was  good.  He  married  Harriet  Babcock, 
of  Lebanon,  daughter  of  Abijah  and  Mary 
(Lomis)  Babcock;  she  was  born  June  2,  1789,  and 
she  died  at  Lebanon  April  2,  1879,  and  was  buried 
in  the  West  yard,  at  Lebanon.  She  was  a  woman 
of  considerable  energy,  and  a  worthy  helpmate  to 
her  husband.  Their  children  were :  Harriet  Cor- 
nelia, who  died  at  the  age  of  six  years  :  Nathaniel 
Babcock,  born  May  22,  1822 ;  and  Anzeline,  who 
married  George  E.  Hewitt,  of  Lebanon,  a  sketch 
of  whom  appears  elsewhere. 

Nathaniel  Babcock  Williams  was  born  in  Leb- 
anon, Conn.,  and  attended  the  district  school,  the 
Bacon  Academy,  at  Colchester,  Suffield  Literary 
Institute,  and  Westfield  (Mass.)  Academy.  His 
intention  was  to  take  up  the  study  of  law.  At  his 
father's  request  (being  the  only  son)  he  remained 
on  the  farm.  After  his  marriage  he  removed  to  a 
house  immediately  north  of  the  home  farm,  and 
there  resided  for  twenty-five  years,  engaged  at  farm- 
ing until   1869,  when  he  removed  to  Town  street, 


5/6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Lebanon,  and  purchased  his  present  nice  home, 
"Buckingham  Place,"  the  house  in  which  the  fam- 
ous war  governor  of  Connecticut,  William  A.  Buck- 
ingham, was  born.  Mr.  Williams  devoted  his  at- 
tention to  farming.  In  politics  he  was  first  a  Whig, 
his  first  vote  being  cast  for  Henry  Clay,  and  later 
he  became  a  Republican.  In  1882  he  served  in  the 
Legislature  of  Connecticut,  as  a  representative  from 
Lebanon,  and  was  a  member  of  the  important  com- 
mittee on  Railroads.  This  committee  had  consid- 
erable important  business  to  attend  to  that  year, 
among  which  was  the  consideration  of  the  granting 
of  a  charter  for  the  building  of  a  railroad  from  New 
York  to  Boston,  to  parallel  the  New  York,  New 
Haven,  &  Hartford  R.  R.  The  other  members  of 
the  committee  were  Senator  Baker,  of  Norwalk, 
Judge  Gillette,  of  Waterbury,  Charles  Cooley,  of 
Hartford,  Southworth,  of  Deep  River,  and  a  Mr. 
Lombard,  one  of  the  purchasing  agents  of  the  Con- 
solidated Railway  Company.  During  his  service  in 
the  Legislature  Mr.  Williams  introduced  the  bill  re- 
quiring temperance  instruction  in  the  public  schools. 
The  bill  became  a  law  in  spite  of  strong  opposition 
from  certain  quarters.  Other  states  passed  similar 
laws,  but  Connecticut  was  the  first  State  to  enact 
such  legislation.  Mr.  Williams  has  never  sought 
political  preferment,  but  he  has  served  as  chairman 
of  the  board  of  selectmen,  assessor  and  in  other 
minor  offices.  He  united  with  the  Congregational 
Church  in  1851,  when  Rev.  John  Nichols  was  pas- 
tor ;  and  he  served  for  nearly  twenty  years  as  super- 
intendent of  the  Sunday  School. 

On  May  1,  1845,  Mr.  Williams  was  married  to 
Jane  Elizabeth  Parker,  who  was  born  May  26,  1823, 
in  Pittsfield,  Berkshire  Co.,  Mass.,  daughter  of 
Linus  and  Sophia  (Churchill)  Parker.  Linus  Par- 
ker's grandfather  was  a  Revolutionary  soldier. 
Sophia  Churchill  was  a  descendant  of  the  Harlows 
and  Allertons,  of  the  "Mayflower."  Two  children 
were  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Williams:  (1)  Ellen 
Cornelia  Williams,  born  May  12,  1846,  was  educated 
in  the  select  school  in  Lebanon  kept  by  Miss  Lucy 
A.  Pettis,  and  later  attended  Cooper  Institute,  at 
New  York,  entering  the  fourth  year,  afterward 
studying  art  under  famous  New  York  teachers,  and 
several  foreign  masters.  She  later  attended  the 
Art  and  Anatomy  Designing  Department  of  the 
Boston  Conservatory,  and  then  taught  art  for  eight 
years,  in  Massachusetts,  Connecticut,  Vermont  and 
New  Jersey.  On  June  12,  1894,  she  was  married  to 
Rev.  Leander  E.  Livermore,  a  clergyman,  born 
March  26,  1835,  in  Independence,  N.  Y.,  a  son  of 
Edmund  and  Tacy  (Fitch)  Livermore.  Rev.  Mr. 
Livermore  was  a  graduate  of  Alfred  University  in 
Allegany  county,  N.  Y.,  and  of  New  York  Union 
Theological  Seminary  and  the  Baptist  Union  Theo- 
logical Seminary,  of  Chicago.  He  served  as  first 
lieutenant  in  the  Civil  war,  going  out  twice,  first  in 
the  85th  New  York  Infantry,  and  later  re-enlisting 
in  the  5th  New  York  Heavy  Artillery.  He  is  now 
serving    as    chaplain    of    the    Veteran    Association 


known  as  the  "Dandy  Fifth."  Rev.  Mr.  Livermore 
and  his  wife  have  adopted  Florence  Ely,  born  Dec. 
6,  1876,  who  has  attended  the  Friends'  School  at 
Providence,  R.  I.,  the  Gilman  School,  Boston,  and 
Alfred  University,  N.  Y.,  taking  the  regular  musi- 
cal course  and  elocution.  (2)  Mary  Sophia  Wil- 
liams, born  May  3,  1854,  was  educated  in  Oak  Hill 
Seminary,  in  West  Haven,  Conn.  She  was  mar- 
ried, Dec.  29,  1892,  to  Sands  Williams  Throop,  a 
farmer,  born  June  14,  i860,  son  of  Henry  and  Ma- 
tilda (Williams)  Throop,  and  they  reside  in  Leb- 
anon. Henry  Throop  was  a  farmer,  and  had  means 
outside  of  his  income  from  his  land.  Matilda,  his 
wife,  was  a  bright,  genial  and  cultured  woman. 
Both  are  buried  in  Lebanon.  Mrs.  Nathaniel  B. 
Williams  died  April  29,  1903.  She  was  a  member 
of  the  Lebanon  Congregational  Church,  as  are  both 
her  daughters.  Mr.  Williams  is  a  social,  unosten- 
tatious man,  and  of  a  most  kindly  nature. 

HENRY  STODDARD  (deceased)  was  one  of 
the  leading  and  successful  citizens  of  the  town  of 
Ledyard.  The  Stoddard  family  for  many  years 
ranked  among  the  prominent  and  substantial  fam- 
ilies of  the  county,  and  in  past  generations  has  been 
a  numerous  one  in  Groton  and  Ledyard. 

Capt.  Jonathan  Stoddard,  father  of  Henry,  in 
early  life  followed  the  water  and  became  captain  of 
a  vessel  in  the  coasting  trade.  Later  he  settled  on 
a  farm  in  Ledyard,  about  one-half  mile  north  of 
Allyn's  Point,  and  along  the  bank  of  the  Thames 
river,  and  there  resided  the  rest  of  his  life.  He  was 
a  well-to-do  man,  and  was  a  prominent  Mason. 
Capt.  Stoddard  was  twice  married,  and  by  his  first 
marriage  became  the  father  of  two  children,  Polly 
and  Jonathan.  By  his  second  marriage,  to  Mollie 
Geer,  he  had  three  children,  Lydia,  Anna  and  Henry. 
Both  of  the  daughters  by  the  second  marriage  died 
unmarried. 

Henry  Stoddard  was  born  in  November,  1812, 
on  the  farm  above  mentioned,  and  received  a  dis- 
trict-school education.  He  was  brought  up  to  farm 
work,  and  he  remained  at  home  and  assisted  his 
father  on  the  farm,  and  after  the  death  of  his  parents 
he  came  into  possession  of  the  farm,  and  there  resid- 
ed the  rest  of  his  life.  He  was  a  successful  farmer 
and  owned  considerable  land  in  New  London  county. 
He  was  well  known  as  a  successful  stock  raiser, 
and  for  many  years  he  profitably  conducted  a  saw- 
milling  business.  He  was  a  successful  farmer  be- 
cause he  was  very  industrious,  economical,  and  a 
man  of  shrewd  business  judgment.  He  was  thor- 
oughly honest  in  all  his  relations,  and  no  man  in  the 
town  was  held  in  higher  esteem.  He  died  in  April, 
1880,  and  was  buried  in  the  Avery  and  Stoddard 
cemetery  in  Ledyard.  Politically  he  was  a  stanch 
Democrat  of  the  Andrew  Jackson  type,  and  he  was 
&n  active  and  influential  leader  of  his  party  in  the 
town.  In  1870  he  represented  the  town  in  the  Leg- 
islature, which  convened  at  New  Haven  that  year. 
He  also  held  about  every  office  within  the  gift  of 


£7 


-&?^^ 


^(/tf^C^y  </ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


0/7 


his  fellow  townsmen,  serving  several  years  as  first 
selectman  of  the  town.  He  attended  the  Methodist 
Church  at  Gales  Ferry,  and  was  a  liberal  contrib- 
utor toward  its  support. 

On  Aug.  14,  1872,  Air.  Stoddard  was  married 
to  Mrs.  Dorcas  R.  (Sherman)  Babcock,  who  was 
born  Dec.  30,  1818,  in  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  and 
was  the  widow  of  Dennison  A.  Babcock,  and  daugh- 
ter of  David  and  Hannah  (Rose)  Sherman.  Mrs. 
Stoddard  now  resides  on  Laurel  Hill  avenue,  Nor- 
wich, and  is  very  well  preserved  for  one  of  her  years. 
She  is  a  member  of  the  Central  Baptist  Church. 

THOMAS  H.  NEWBURY,  late  of  Mystic,  was 
a  representative  of  the  family  whose  name  first  ap- 
pears in  Groton,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.,  about 
1700.  The  first  of  the  name  to  appear  in  the  Gro- 
ton records  was  John  Newbury,  who  married  Eliz- 
abeth Stark,  about  the  year  1704. 

(II)  Trial  Newbury,  born  Feb.  25,  1722,  mar- 
ried in  1745,  a  Miss  Davis,  probably  a  daughter  of 
Andrew  Davis,  of  Groton. 

(III)  Davis  Newbury,  born  Oct.  4,  1762,  mar- 
ried Lydia  Williams,  and  was  a  resident  of  Mont- 
ville.  Their  children  were :  Nancy,  born  Dec.  9, 
1785;  Betsey,  born  Oct.  12,  1787;  Elkhard,  born 
Oct.  13,  1789;  Sally,  born  April  23,  1792;  Maria, 
born  June  10,  1794;  Fanny,  born  Aug.  7,  1796; 
Sabra,  born  June  15,  1799;  Eunice,  born  March  7, 
1802;  William,  born  May  13,  1804;  and  Benjamin 
F.,  born  Aug.  20,  1808. 

(IV)  Benjamin  F.  Newbury  came  from  Mont- 
ville  to  New  London,  and  was  a  chaise  painter,  and 
later  a  house  painter.  He  afterward  removed  to 
Mystic,  where  he  resided  until  his  death,  which  oc- 
curred about  1 84 1.  He  married  Mary  Keeney,  who 
died  in  Mystic.  Their  children  were:  Frank  and 
Thomas,  deceased ;  Thomas  Harrington ;  Joseph, 
a  mason  of  Mystic;  Charles,  deceased;  Charles  (2), 
in  the  railroad  shops  in  Stonington,  and  a  resident 
of  Mystic ;  George,  of  Mystic ;  and  John,  a  plumber 
of  Bay  Shore,  Rhode  Island. 

Thomas  H.  Newbury,  born  in  New  London, 
Conn.,  Dec.  20,  1838,  died  June  30,  1904.  He  was 
one  of  the  leading  hardware  merchants  of  Mystic, 
and  a  man  who  enjoyed  in  the  highest  degree  the 
confidence  of  the  business  world.  His  early  days 
were  spent  at  Groton  and  Stonington.  He  first 
worked  in  a  foundry,  and  at  the  age  of  twelve  years, 
became  a  helper  to  a  tinsmith  in  Mystic,  and  learned 
the  plumbing  trade.  This  he  followed  for  about 
twenty  years.  In  1870  he  engaged  in  plumbing  and 
tinsmithing,  with  John  H.  Hoxie,  and  three  years 
later  Mr.  Hoxie  retired,  and  Mr.  Newbury  took  his 
brother  Charles  as  a  partner.  For  over  twenty 
years,  the  business  now  conducted  by  Edward  H. 
Newbury,  has  been  at  the  present  location.  A  full 
line  of  hardware,  stoves  and  tinware  is  carried  and 
a  very  flourishing  trade  is  enjoyed. 

At  Noank,  Conn.,  Mr.  Newbury  married  Julia 
Stoddard  Ashbey,  daughter  of  Latham  Ashbey  ;  she 
37 


died  March  26,  1897,  leaving  one  son, — Edward 
H.,  who  married  Miss  Annie  L.  Gift,  and  they  have 
had  one  child, — Adah  A.  In  1863,  Mr.  Newbury 
became  a  Mason  in  Charity  &  Relief  Lodge,  and  was 
a  member  of  Benevolence  Chapter,  Mystic  Council; 
Palestine  Commandery  ;  and  Pyramid  Temple,  Mys- 
tic Shrine,  of  Bridgeport,  having  reached  the  32nd 
degree.  He  was  also  a  member  of  Mistuxet  Lodge, 
K.  of  P.,  and  of  the  Ancient  Order  of  United  Work- 


men. 


CHARLES  LAY  PECK,  who  passed  away  at 
his  home  in  Old  Lyme,  Jan.  16,  1877,  was  one  of  the 
leading  citizens  of  the  town,  and  a  descendant  of  an 
old  and  prominent  family  of  Connecticut,  whose 
representatives  in  each  generation  have  held  hon- 
ored places  as  useful  worthy  citizens  of  enterprise, 
public  spirit  and  high  ability. 

John  Peck,  father  of  Charles  Lay,  was  a  farmer 
in  Old  Lyme  on  land  that  had  been  in  the  fam- 
ily name  continuously  from  the  time  it  was  acquired 
from  the  Crown.  He  was  twice  married,  first  to 
Rebecca  Smith,  and  after  her  death  to  Mary 
Mitchell. 

Charles  Lay  Peck  was  one  of  a  family  of  seven 
children,  five  sons  and  two  daughters.  He  was 
born  at  the  family  home  in  Old  Lyme,  June  22, 
1794,  and  he  received  a  thorough  foundation  in  the 
district  schools  for  the  superior  education  he  ac- 
quired in  the  famous  old  Bacon  Academy  at  Col- 
chester. His  home  training  in  the  line  of  farm  work 
was  essentially  practical  and  thorough  ;  and  as  one 
of  the  younger  members  of  a  large  family,  upon  him 
devolved  the  duty  of  remaining  at  home  to  assist  in 
the  management  of  the  home  farm  and  to  care  for 
his  parents  in  their  declining  vears.  Both  by  train- 
ing and  by  disposition  he  was  industrious  and  pains- 
taking, and  he  gave  to  his  work  his  best  strength 
of  brain  and  muscle.  In  his  filial  devotion  to  the 
comfort  and  welfare  of  his  parents,  he  was  wholly 
unselfish  and  wisely  thoughtful.  When  both  had 
entered  into  rest,  he  came  into  possession  of  the 
farm,  and  its  cultivation  and  care  became  the  work 
of  his  later  years,  as  it  had  in  the  days  of  his  youth 
and  early  manhood.  Success,  born  of  intelligent 
industry  and  high  integrity,  was  his,  and  the  crown- 
ing years  of  his  life  were  brightened  by  the  reveren- 
tial homage  paid  by  all  mankind  to  an  upright  Chris- 
tian gentleman  and  honest  man.  His  remains  rest 
in  the  Old  Lyme  cemetery. 

Politicallv  Mr.  Peck  was  a  Whig  until  the  for- 
mation of  the  Republican  party,  of  which  he  be- 
came a  firm  supporter,  so  continuing  to  the  time  of 
his  death.  Political  matters  greatly  interested  him, 
and  he  was  a  man  of  much  influence  in  the  party, 
and  at  different  times  he  held  several  town  offices. 
For  a  number  of  years  he  was  deputy  sheriff,  and  he 
also  served  as  census  enumerator.  His  good  sound 
judgment  made  him  a  safe  counselor,  and  he  was 
often  sought  for  advice  on  many  and  varied  ques- 
tions.   He  was   regular  in   attendance  at  the  Con- 


578 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


gregational  Church,  and  he  always  contributed  lib- 
erally to  its  support. 

On  June  30,  1819,  Mr.  Peck  was  married  to 
Hannah  Augusta  Mitchell,  who  passed  away  in 
January,  1886,  aged  eighty-three  years.  Their  chil- 
dren were :  James  Mitchell,  born  Dec.  6,  1823,  was 
a  farmer  in  Old  Lyme,  where  he  died ;  Elisha,  born 
Nov.  4,  1825,  died  June  11,  1827;  Ellen  Stephen, 
born  Aug.  16,  1828,  graduated  from  the  New  York 
Medical  College,  settled  for  practice  at  Old  Lyme, 
and  died  Nov.  16,  i860;  Charles  William,  born 
Sept.  17,  1830,  was  a  merchant  in  New  York  City, 
and  there  died;  John  Henry,  born  Oct.  22,  1832, 
married  June  11,  1859,  Julia  E.  Mann,  and  is  an 
attorney  at  Chicago,  111.;  and  Augusta  Mitchell, 
born  March  16,  1836,  married  (first)  Sept.  12,  1853, 
Joseph  S.  Lyman,  of  Toledo,  Ohio,  and  after  his 
death  (second)  Nov.  4,  1869,  Elizur  Clark. 

Elizur  Clark  was  born  in  Centerbrook,  Mid- 
dlesex Co.,  Conn.,  but  in  his  young  manhood  he  for- 
sook his  native  town,  and  located  in  Syracuse,  N. 
Y.,  where  he  was  engaged  in  the  lumber  business, 
also  dealing  in  salt.  Nature  had  endowed  him  with 
marked  executive  ability  and  business  acumen,  and 
he  accumulated  a  fortune.  His  disposition  inclined 
him  to  a  quiet  life,  and,  after  success  came  to  him, 
he  retired  from  active  work,  and  passed  the  last 
years  of  his  life  in  the  enjoyment  of  the  comforts 
his  toil  had  gained  for  him,  and  in  lightening  the 
cares  of  those  around  him.  His  wealth  to  him  was 
a  trust,  and  he  and  his  noble  wife  became  noted  for 
their  many  acts  of  kindness  and  true  charity — the 
charity,  too,  that  vaunteth  not  itself.  Mr.  Clark 
died  Dec.  28,  1895,  highly  esteemed  and  sincerely 
mourned  by  a  large  circle  of  friends. 

Mrs.  Clark  spends  a  portion  of  each  year  at  Sy- 
racuse, but  the  rest  of  her  time  is  passed  in  Old 
Lyme,  where  she  is  greatly  beloved.  She  has  al- 
ways been  active  in  church  and  society.  She  be- 
longs to  the  Mayflower  Society,  and  to  Anna  War- 
ner Bailey  Chapter,  Daughters  of  the  American 
Revolution.  Her  interest  in  town  improvement  has 
been  of  the  practical  working  kind,  and  it  is  to  her 
personal  efforts  in  raising  the  fund  that  is  due  the 
installment  of  the  public  drinking  fountains ;  she 
was  the  prime  mover  in  the  erection  of  the  stone 
bridge  on  Old  Lyme  street,  near  her  home ;  she 
contributed  generously  toward  the  library ;  and  she 
headed  the  list  for  the  payment  of  the  church  debt. 
Of  strong  character  and  firm  will,  she  has, 
nevertheless,  the  gentle  bearing  of  a  true  woman, 
and  her  fine  ability,  with  quiet,  unassuming  dignity, 
carries  to  successful  completion  whatever  she 
undertakes. 

1 

GEORGE  H.  PRATT,  member  of  the  city 
council,  is  a  well  known  and  highly  esteemed  citi- 
zen of  Norwich,  where  he  has  resided  since  1866. 
He  is  a  native  of  Connecticut,  having  been  born  in 
Killingly,  Windham  county,  Jan.  4,  1845,  and  comes 
of  good  old  New  England  stock. 


James  A.  Pratt,  grandfather  of  George  H.,  was 
a  native  of  Easton,  Mass.,  where  he  spent  his  boy- 
hood and  youth,  and  where  he  married  Sally  J.  Gil- 
more.  He  owned  a  large  plantation  in  Easton,  and 
was  also  the  owner  of  many  slaves,  to  whom  he  aft- 
erward gave  their  freedom.  Some  of  the  descend- 
ants of  these  negroes  still  live  near  Easton,  at  a 
place  called  Prattville  in  honor  of  their  old  master. 
Mr.  Pratt  finally  sold  out  his  interests  in  Easton, 
and  moved  with  his  family  to  Killingly,  Windham 
Co.,  Conn.,  where  he  bought  a  farm  on  which  he 
passed  the  remainder  of  his  life.  He  died  at  the  age 
of  seventy  and  was  buried  in  Killingly  cemetery. 
In  politics  he  was  a  Democrat,  and  he  was  an  active 
and  public-spirited  citizen.     The  children  of  James 

A.  and  Sally  J.  (Gilmore)  Pratt  were  as  follows: 
Melvin,  who  died  in  Killingly ;  James,  who  died  in 
Killingly ;  Alice,  who  died  unmarried  ;  Albert,  who 
married  Eunice  Greene,  and  died  in  Killingly ;  Sally, 
who  married  Thomas  J.  Morse,  and  died  in  Provi- 
dence, R.  I. ;  Almira,  who  married  David  B. 
Wheaton,  and  died  at  the  age  of  ninety-two  in 
Killingly,  where  her  husband  died  also;  Fannie, 
who  married  George  W.  Mitchell,  and  died  in  Kill- 
ingly, at  the  age  of  ninety-two ;  and  Calvin  S.,  who 
was  the  father  of  George  H. 

Calvin  S.  Pratt  came  with  his  parents  from 
Massachusetts  to  the  farm  in  Killingly,  and  there 
grew  to  manhood,  attending  the  district  school  of 
the  town.  He  spent  his  entire  life  as  a  farmer  in 
Killingly,  and  died  there  in  December,  1854.  His 
wife  died  in  May,  1866,  and  both  are  buried  in 
Killingly  cemetery.  Like  his  father  Calvin  S.  Pratt 
was  a  Democrat,  but  was  never  an  active  politician. 
He  married  Asha  Ann,  daughter  of  James  Hunter, 
and  to  this  union  were  born  the  following  named 
children:  (1)  Mary  F.  married  William  W.  Ful- 
ler, an  expert  machinist  of  Killingly;  Mr.  Fuller 
died  in  February,  1893,  leaving  three  children — 
Frederick  E.,   of  Providence,  who  married   Lizzie 

B.  Sayles ;  Lena  M.,  who  is  a  music  teacher  in  Nor- 
wich ;  and  Walter  E.,  who  lives  in  Norwich,  where 
Mrs.  Fuller  also  makes  her  home.  (2)  George  H. 
is  mentioned  below.  (3)  William  A.  died  young. 
(4)  Harriet  M.  married  Albertis  Wilbur,  of  Rhode 
Island.  (5)  Lucy  A.  is  the  widow  of  Frederick  R. 
Frissell,  of  Providence. 

George  H.  Pratt  was  born  on  the  farm  in  Kill- 
ingly, and  attended  the  district  school  of  that  town. 
He  began  at  an  early  age  to  work  in  the  factory  at 
Killingly,  and  was  employed  there  for  some  time. 
Being  desirous  of  a  better  education,  he  went  to 
Providence  and  took  a  course  at  the  Byrant  &  Strat- 
ton  Business  College,  after  completing  which  he  ac- 
cepted the  position  of  bookkeeper  with  the  firm  of 
R.  Thorpe  &  Co.,  manufacturing  jewelers.  After  a 
year  in  that  business  he  returned  to  Killingly  and 
again  found  employment  in  the  mills,  where  he 
remained  until  1866.  In  that  year  he  came  to  Nor- 
wich and  took  the  position  of  clerk  with  the  whole- 
sale dealers,   Ransom  &  Whipple,  with   whom  he 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


579 


remained  nine  years.  In  1875  he  and  Cornelius 
McNamara  formed  a  partnership,  under  the  firm 
name  of  McNamara  &  Pratt,  to  engage  in  business 
as  wholesale  liquor  dealers.  Their  first  place  was 
on  Commerce  street,  but  in  1885  they  moved  from 
there  to  Water  street,  where  they  bought  the  Hyde 
block,  in  which  the  firm  continued  to  do  business 
until  1895.  The  death  of  Mr.  McNamara  occur- 
ring at  that  time,  Mr.  Pratt  bought  out  the  interest 
of  his  heirs,  and  continues  to  carry  on  the  business 
with  great  success. 

Mr.  Pratt  married,  in  Norwich,  in  1877,  Emily, 
daughter  of  James   and   Mary    (Cone)    Comstock, 
of  Norwich.     To  this  union  have  been  born  two 
children :     Helen  Edna,  a  graduate  of  the  Norwich 
Free  Academy,  who  married  Percy  S.  Palmer,  son 
of  the  late   Edward  Palmer;  and   Walter  Everett, 
who  died  at  the  age  of  twelve  and  is  buried  in  Yan- 
tic  cemetery.     In   1878   Mr.  Pratt  built  the  home 
on  Pearl  street  where  he  has  ever  since  resided,  and 
which   has   lately  been   remodeled.     A  fine  green- 
house, in  which  he  takes  great  pride,  has  been  added 
to  this  place.    He  is  a  great  lover  of  flowers,  and  his 
chief    delight    is    in    his    gardens    and    hothouses, 
gardening  of  all  sorts  becoming  a  fine  art  under  his 
skillful    management.      From    early    boyhood    Mr. 
Pratt  has  had  great  fondness  and  aptitude  for  music, 
especially  for  that  of  stringed  instruments,  and  he 
is  a  fine  performer  on  the  violin.     When  only  six- 
teen years  of  age  he  organized  in  Killingly  what  was 
known  as  the  Pratt  Quadrille  Orchestra,  and  for 
many  years  he  made  a  great  success  of  that  enter- 
prise.   Music  is  still  one  of  his  greatest  interests  and 
pleasures.     He  is  also  a  lover  of  horses  and  finds 
great  enjoyment  in  this  interest. 

In  politics  Mr.  Pratt  is  a  Democrat,  and  in  1887 
he  was  elected  to  the  citv  council  on  that  ticket,  serv- 
ing  as  a  member  of  the  committee  on  Public 
Grounds  and  on  Fire  Protection.  In  1890  he 
was  elected  alderman,  was  acting  president  of  the 
council,  chairman  of  the  Police  and  Fire  commit- 
tees, and  president  of  the  water  board.  In  1902  he 
was  again  elected  to  the  council,  and  is  also  a  mem- 
ber of  the  water  board.  His  Masonic  connection  is 
with  Moriah  Lodge,  No.  15,  of  Danielson,  Franklin 
Chapter,  No.  4,  R.  A.  M.,  of  Norwich,  and  Franklin 
Lodge,  No.  3,  R.  &  S.  M.  His  religious  belief  is 
summed  up  in  the  Golden  Rule. 

FISH.  The  name  of  Fish  is  found  in  the  early 
records  of  Connecticut.  In  1654,  and  probably  sev- 
eral years  previously,  John  Fish  lived  in  the  town 
of  Stratford,  Conn.  The  surname  of  his  wife  was 
probably  Eland,  and  the  Elands  were  an  ancient 
and  knightly  family  of  Yorkshire,  England.  Mr. 
Fish  sold  his  property  in  Stratford  in  1655,  and  left 
the  town.  He  appeared  in  New  London  with  wife 
and  children  in  1655.  There  is  no  record  of  his 
children  in  Stratford,  but  the  records  of  the  Con- 
gregational Church  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  show  the 
baptisms  of  Samuel,   Mary  and  John,  children  of 


John  Fish;  at  that  time,  March  13,  1680,  all  were 
adults.  John  Fish  was  a  resident  of  Stonington  in 
[668,  where  he  received  a  home  lot  of  twelve  acr 
which  was  retained  by  him  through  life.  His  first 
wife  was  probably  the  mother  of  all  the  above  named 
children. 

In  1675  was  tne  Narragansett  war,  or  expedition 
against  the  Indians  under  King  Philip.    The  Colony 
of  Connecticut  contributed  about  300  volunteers  to 
this  expedition,  from  her  white  settlers.    Both  John 
Fish  and  his  son  Samuel  were  among  these  volun- 
teers, and  about  1700,  when  the  Colony  set  apart  the 
town  of  Voluntown  to  be  alloted  to  the  Indian  war 
volunteers,  there  were  grants  made  to  each  of  them. 
As  John  Fish  had  then  been  dead  several  years  his 
grant  came  into  the  possession  of  his  son  Samuel, 
and  he  divided  his  father's  grant  between  his  sons 
Moses   and   Aaron.     Two   of   Samuel's   grandsons 
settled  on  these  lands  in  Voluntown,  and  their  de- 
scendants are  still  owners  thereof. 

John  Fish,  the  settler,  was  chosen  schoolmaster 
of  Stonington  in  1679.  He  was  admitted  a  member 
of  the  Congregational  Church  there  in  1680.  He 
married  (third)  Aug.  25,  1681,  Widow  Hannah 
Sterry,  previously  Widow  Hewitt,  and  a  daughter 
of  Walter  Palmer.  It  appears  John  Fish  had  no 
children  who  survived  by  second  and  third  wives. 
Mr.  Fish  was  a  land  surveyor.  By  grant  and  pur- 
chase he  became  proprietor  of  considerable  tracts  of 
land  in  Groton  and  Stonington,  and  other  towns 
nearby.  His  mature  life  and  declining  years  were 
spent  in  Groton  and  Stonington.  Connecticut. 

Samuel  Fish  had  made  improvements  in  land 
in  what  is  now  Voluntown,  prior  to  April  17,  1706, 
the  date,  which  was  styled  the  Volunteers'  Land  Di- 
vision, etc.,  was  made.  This  was  land  granted  to 
officers,  soldiers,  ministers,  chaplains,  and  such  as 
had  served  the  Colony  in  civil  capacity  during  the 
wars.  A  request  for  this  was  made  in  October, 
1696,  by  Norwich  and  Stonington,  Conn.,  men,  and 
the  General  Court  granted  them  a  plantation — a 
tract  of  land  six  miles  square.  A  large  part  of  this 
tract  is  comprised  in  the  town  of  Voluntown.  Conn. 
Samuel  Fish  was  granted  the  lot  on  which  he  had 
previously  made  improvements,  and  he  was  prob- 
ably the  first  settler  on  the  new  plantation,  to  which 
the  name  of  Voluntown  was  given. 

Moses  Fish  moved  from  Groton,  Conn.,  to  Vol- 
untown, and  in  the  latter  town  was  married,  Nov. 
7,  1745,  by  the  Rev.  William  Crosswell.  to  Elizabeth 
Morgan.   Their  four  children  were  :   Elizabeth,  born 
Oct.  7,  1746;  Moses,  born  March  20,  1749:  Eunice, 
born  March   16,    1752;  and  Daniel,  born  Dec.   10, 
1758.     Moses  Fish  was  an  extensive   land  owner, 
and  he  followed  farming  for  a  life  occupation.     He 
died  in  Voluntown.  and  was  buried  there.   His  body, 
together  with  those  of  eighteen  other  members  of 
the  Fish  family,  was  disinterred  by  Levi  H.  Fish 
about   1865,  and  removed  from  the  old  abandoned 
cemetery  to  the  Pachaug  cemetery  in  Griswold. 
Moses   Fish    (2),   son  of  Moses,  was  born   in 


58o 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Voluntown,  and  like  his  father  he  became  engaged 
in  farming.  He  died  on  the  old  homestead,  and  was 
buried  in  the  family  lot.  On  Feb.  12,  1778,  by  the 
Rev.  Levi  Hart,  he  was  married  to  Jerusha  Phillips. 
Their  children  were:  Mahala,  born  Aug.  29,  1779; 
Rachel,  born  Dec.  14,  1781 ;  Elisha,  born  Oct.  13, 
1783;  Levi,  born  April  10,  1786;  Moses,  born  Oct. 
1,  1789;  Asa,  born  July  2j,  1792;  Lucy,  born  April 
7,  1796;  and  Betsey,  born  Feb.  1,  1799. 

Levi  Fish,  son  of  Moses  (2),  was  born  on  the 
homestead,  where  he  spent  his  life  engaged  in  farm- 
ing. Public  matters  were  exceedingly  interesting  to 
him,  and  he  was  ever  active  in  town  affairs.  He  died 
on  the  old  farm,  and  was  first  buried  there,  but  his 
remains  were  later  removed  to  the  Pachaug  ceme- 
tery. On  Dec.  13,  1806,  he  was  married  by  Elder 
Peleg  Randall,  to  Rebecca  Fish,  daughter  of  Elisha 
Fish,  of  Voluntown,  and  of  their  union  came  the 
following  children :  Rebecca  Marilla,  born  Jan.  5, 
1808;  Levi  Hart,  born  June  13,  1809;  Thomas  Le- 
land,  born  July  6,  181 1  ;  Eunice  Caroline,  twin  to 
Thomas  Leland,  married  (first)  Samuel  Kinne,  and 
(second)  Charles  Rouse;  Joanna  Melvina.  born  Feb. 
14,  1819,  married  Elder  James  N.  Phillips ;  and 
Lucy  Ann,  born  July  2,  1821. 

Levi  Hart  Fish  was,  like  his  father  before  him, 
born  on  the  old  home  farm  in  Voluntown.   Farming 
and   stock  raising  became   his  work,   and  he   was 
quite  well  known  as  a  substantial  farmer  and  up- 
right citizen.     He  was  active  in  public  affairs,  and 
he  held  the  office  of  selectman  for  several  terms.  His 
upright  character  and  his  fidelity  to  every  trust  made 
him  universally  respected,  and  he  was  often  called 
upon  to  settle  up  estates.    In  the  Baptist  Church,  of 
which   he   was   an   earnest  member,   he   served   as 
deacon.     On    Jan.    12,    1834,    by    Elder    Jonathan 
Miner,  he  was  married  to  Amy  Saunders,  who  was 
born  in   Rockville,  R.  I.,  daughter  of  William  Saun- 
ders.   She  died  in  October,  1892,  in  the  faith  of  the 
Baptist  Church,  and  was  buried  in  the  Pachaug  cem- 
etery.   To  Levi  Fish  and  wife  were  born  the  follow- 
ing children:    (1)  Annie,  and   (2)  Elizabeth  Amy, 
twins,  of  whom  the  former  married  Luther  L.  Den- 
ison,  and  had  three  children,  two  of  whom  died  in 
infancy,  and  the  third,  Amy  Louise,  died  in  Volun- 
town, April  17,  1894,  from  heart  failure  caused  bv 
fright ;  she  was  a  bright  little  girl,  and  was  residing 
with  her  aunt,  who  was  much  devoted  to  her,  at 
the  time  of  her  death.     Elizabeth  Amy  died  in  in- 
fancy.     (3)   Julia  Ann,  who  was  educated  in   the 
public  schools  of  Voluntown  and   North   Stoning- 
ton,  taught  school  for  a  number  of  years,  but  owing 
to  throat  trouble  was  obliged  to  relinquish  her  chosen 
profession.     She  has  since  been  engaged  in  the  mil- 
linery business  and  in  dress  making,  and  here  her 
natural  instincts  have  had  full  play,  the  creations 
she  has  designed  having  a  style  and  tone  distinctly 
original,  and  her  patrons  are  loyal  to  her.    Miss  Fish 
is  noted  for  her  charity,  and  her  devotion  to  her 
Church    (the  Baptist).     She  is  never  too  busy  to 
hearken  to  the  call  for  aid,  and  has  been  an  active 


worker  and  contributor  to  the  Ladies  Benevolent 
Society.  The  work  of  the  B.  Y.  P.  U.  also  finds 
in  her  most  hearty  support.  A  close  student,  she 
joined  the  Chautauqua  Circle,  and  was  duly  en- 
rolled, receiving  her  diploma  Aug.  22,  1888.  Since 
the  death  of  her  beloved  niece  she  has  taken  sev- 
eral girls  from  the  county  home  and  has  given  them 
good  homes  and  educational  advantages. 

Levi  Hart  Fish  died  in  August,  1878,  while  vis- 
iting in  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  was  buried  in  the  Pachaug 
cemetery. 

CHARLES  FREDERICK  STOLL  (deceased), 
who  was  for  many  years  one  of  the  leading  Ger- 
man residents  of  New  London,  was  an  honored  and 
respected  citizen  of  that  place,  where  he  was  long 
prominently  identified  with  business  interests. 

Mr.   Stoll  was  born  Sept.  29,   1837,  in  Sindel- 
fingen,  near  Stuttgart,  Germany,  and  died  June  g, 
1901,  in  New  London.     His  father,  who  was  a  sur- 
veyor by  profession,  died  when  Charles  was  a  mere 
lad,  and  as  a  result  the  boy  was  early  in  life  thrown 
on   his    own   resources.     After   acquiring   a   rather 
meager  education  he  was  apprenticed  to  the  cooper's 
trade  in  his  native  land,  and  when  about  fifteen  years 
of  age  set  sail  for  America.   Arriving  in  this  coun- 
try he  came  to  New  London,  Conn.,  and  began  work- 
ing for  his  uncle,  the  late  Major  Henry  Stoll,  in 
the  monumental  business,  remaining  with  him  for 
several   years.     He    later    became    apprenticed   to 
Ephraim  Marsden,  in  the  stone-cutting  trade.     Dur- 
ing the  war  of  the  Rebellion  Mr.  Stoll  successfully 
conducted  the  business  on  Storr  street,  owned  by 
the  unche  mentioned,  while  the  latter,  who  was  ma- 
jor of  the  26th  Regiment,  Conn.  V.  I.,  was  fighting 
for  his  adopted  country.     After  his  uncle's  return 
from  the  war,  Mr.  Stoll  went  to  Brooklyn,  N.  Y., 
and  there   formed  a  partnership  with  Henry  Ful- 
mer,  under  the  firm  name  of  Fulmer  &  Stoll.     For 
several  years  this  firm  was  active  in  the  monumental 
business  at   Cypress  Hill   cemetery,   Brooklyn,  but 
ill  health  caused  Mr.  Stoll  to  sell  his  interests  in  that 
city,  and  in  about  1870  he  returned  to  New  London, 
and  started  in  the  same  business  on  Bank  street  on 
his  own  account.     In   1872  he  purchased  the   site 
at  No.  206  Bank  street,  and  there  continued  to  con- 
duct his  business  until  his  death,  for  many  years 
previous   to   which   he   was  the   recognized   leader 
in  the  city  in  his  line  of  work.     For  many  years 
Mr.  Stoll  also  conducted  a  large  granite  quarry,  in 
Groton,  Conn.,  in  connection  with  his  monumental 
business.     A  short  time  previous  to  his  demise,  he 
established   the   Central   Coal   Company,   taking  in 
his  two  sons  as  partners,  and  this  business  is  still 
conducted  by  his  widow  and  sons. 

Mr.  Stoll  was  a  man  well  liked  by  all  who  knew 
him,  and  in  disposition  he  was  pleasant  and  genial. 
He  was  a  very  industrious,  hardworking  man — in 
fact  work  was  his  hobby — and  as  a  result  of  his  un- 
ceasing and  untiring  attention  to  business  he  be- 
came a  verv  successful  man  and  accumulated  con- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


58i 


siderable  property.  Mr.  Stoll  was  a  domestic  man, 
very  much  devoted  to  his  home  and  family.  So- 
cially he  was  a  member  of  the  Putnam  Phalanx,  of 
Hartford,  the  well  known  military  organization  of 
that  city.  Mr.  Stoll's  religious  connection  was  with 
the  German  Lutheran  Church,  to  which  he  gave  his 
liberal  support.  His  widow  is  a  member  of  the 
Episcopal  Church.  In  political  belief  he  was  a 
stanch  Jeffersonian  Democrat,  and  he  served  the 
city  of  Xew  London  as  a  member  of  the  common 
council  three  years. 

Mr.  Stoll  was  married  June  30,  1874,  to  Louisa 
Kopp,  who  was  born  May  20,  1853.  in  New  London, 
daughter  of  Wendell  and  Magdalena  (Bender) 
Kopp,  of  that  town,  and  to  this  union  were  born  two 
sons,  Charles  Reuben,  April  2,  1875 ;  ancl  Alfred 
■Wendell,  Jan.  25,  1879,  ^otn  born  in  New  London, 
and  both  engaged  in  the  coal  business.  They  make 
their  home  with  their  widowed  mother.  Socially 
they  are  members  of  the  Elks,  and  Charles  R.  also 
belongs  to  Mohegan  Lodge,  I.  O.  O.  F. 

In  the  death  of  Mr.  Stoll  New  London  lost  one 
of  her  best  German  citizens,  and  a  man  who  was 
honored  and  esteemed  by  all  who  had  ever  had  deal- 
ings with  him,  whether  in  a  business  way  or  as  a 
private  citizen.  He  had  made  a  standing  for  him- 
self in  the  business  world  of  which  he  had  every 
reason  to  be  proud,  and  had  done  his  duty  by  his 
family  and  his  adopted  city  in  a  manner  which  did 
■credit  to  the  interests  he  served  and  himself. 

GEORGE  KAMPF,  now  an  upholsterer  at  Nor- 
wich, and  a  most  highly  respected  citizen,  in  his 
early  life  had  a  varied  career,  and  met  many  inter- 
esting experiences  in  foreign  lands.  He  is  a  native 
of  Rudolstadt,  Germany,  born  March  6,  1842,  son 
of  Frederick  and  Johanna  (Kole)  Kampf. 

Frederick  Kampf  was  a  butcher  by  trade,  and 
came  to  the  United  States  in  1851.  He  located  at 
Norwich,  where  he  resided  the  rest  of  his  life,  and 
died  at  the  age  of  eighty-three  years.  He  was  the 
father  of  a  family  of  four  children,  as  follows: 
Herman,  a  butcher  by  trade,  served  in  the  26th 
Conn.  V.  I.,  during  the  Civil  war,  and  he  died  in 
Norwich.  Charles,  a  blacksmith,  resided  in  Cin- 
cinnati, Ohio,  and  he  served  in  the  22nd  O.  V.  I. 
and  the  6th  Louisiana  Tigers  in  the  Civil  war. 
George  was  the  third  son.  Ferdinand  is  a  baker, 
and  resides  at  Long  Branch,  New  Jersey. 

George  Kampf  came  to  America  in  1854  in 
company  with  his  brothers,  the  father  having  pre- 
ceded the  family  to  this  country.  The  mother  and 
sons  sailed  from  Bremen  on  a  sailing  vessel  which 
was  seven  weeks  on  the  water.  The  mother  died 
while  the  vessel  was  in  mid-ocean  and  was  buried 
at  sea.  The  four  boys  went  to  Norwich  where  the 
father  was  living,  and  there  George  began  to  learn 
the  trade  of  an  upholsterer.  He  had  very  limited 
advantages  for  an  education,  but  he  made  the  most 
of  such  opportunities  as  he  had,  both  in  Germany 
and  in  America.    He  apprenticed  himself  to  George 


Haubach,  who  had  an  establishment  on  Shetucket 
street,  and  his  wages  were  to  be  as  follows  :  $35 
the  first  year;  $50  the  second,  $75  the  third,  with 
board  included  in  each  case.  He  had  worked  only 
about  a  year  and  a  half,  when  he  left  his  employer, 
whom  he  disliked,  and  enlisted  at  Boston  as  a  com- 
mon sailor  in  the  United  States  Navy.  The  first 
trip  was  made  in  the  frigate  "Hartford,"  when  that 
vessel  was  sent  on  its  maiden  voyage,  a  three  years' 
cruise  to  China  and  Japan.  France  and  England 
were  at  that  time  having  trouble  in  the  Orient, 
and  Mr.  Kampf  saw  much  of  their  maneuvers. 
He  recalls  the  trip  as  one  of  the  best  of  his  life, 
and  has  prepared  and  read  interesting  papers  re- 
lating to  his  experiences  there.  While  the  "Hart- 
ford" was  on  the  other  side  of  the  earth  the  Civil 
war  broke  out,  and  the  vessel  was  ordered  home. 
Shortly  after  its  arrival  in  this  country  Mr.  Kampf 's 
term  of  enlistment  expired  (December,  1861)  and 
he  returned  to  Norwich.  The  splendid  vessel, 
"Hartford."  became  the  flagship  of  Admiral  Farra- 
gut,  and  was  such  at  the  forcing  of  the  Mississippi 
at  New  Orleans. 

On  April  8,  1862,  Mr.  Kampf  enlisted  for  three 
years'  service  in  the  1st  Conn.  Heavy  Artillery, 
which  became  a  part  of  the  Army  of  the  Potomac. 
He  was  with  his  regiment  in  the  engagements  of 
Hanover  Court  House,  the  Siege  of  Yorktown,  the 
Seven  Days'  Retreat,  and  the  Siege  of  Petersburg. 
He  enlisted  as  a  private,  and  was  promoted  to  ser- 
geant during  Butler's  occupation  of  Bermuda  Hun- 
dred. Sergeant  Kampf  never  lost  a  day  during  his 
three  years'  service,  and  was  discharged  with  his 
regiment  on  April  8,  1865. 

Returning  to  Norwich,  Mr.  Kampf  found  work 
at  his  trade  with  Henry  Ruggles,  on  what  is  now 
Lower  Broadway,  and  with  Mr.  Ruggles'  success- 
ors, first  Huntington  &  Laurie,  and  later  H.  G. 
Huntington.  He  remained  with  Mr.  Huntington 
until  that  gentleman  gave  up  business  and  then 
formed  a  partnership  with  A.  W.  Dickey,  under 
the  name  of  A.  W.  Dickey  &  Co.  The  firm  continued 
for  seven  years  until  1887,  when  it  dissolved,  and 
Mr.  Kampf  moved  to  his  present  place  on  Franklin 
street,  where  he  does  general  upholstering. 

Mr.  Kampf  was  married  in  Norwich,  in  1869, 
to  Miss  Susan  Clump,  born  in  Poquetanuck.  Her 
parents  came  to  the  United  States  from  Germany. 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Kampf  had  six  children,  of  whom  two 
sons  and  a  daughter  died  in  infancy.  (1)  Bertha, 
the  oldest  living,  is  the  wife  of  George  Mills,  of 
Springfield,  Mass..  manager  of  the  Postal  Tele- 
graph office  in  that  city.  Mrs.  Mills  graduated 
from  the  Norwich  Free  Academy  in  1898,  and  later 
from  the  Normal  School.  She  taught  school  for 
several  years.  (2)  Louis  graduated  from  the  Free 
Academy  in  1902,  and  is  an  electrician.  (3)  Mollie 
graduated  from  the  Free  Academy  in  1902,  and  is 
now  attending  the   Normal  School  at  Willimantic. 

In  political  matters  Mr.  Kampf  is  independent,  ' 
and  votes  for  men  and  measures  which  he  thinks 


5«2 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


will  best  serve  the  welfare  of  the  community.  He 
is  a  member  of  Sedgwick  Post,  No.  I,  G.  A.  R., 
having  joined  it  in  1868,  has  served  as  commander, 
and  has  held  nearly  all  the  offices.  He  is  also  a 
member  of  the  A.  O.  U.  W.  His  church  connec- 
tions, like  those  of  his  family,  are  with  the  Second 
Congregational  church.  Air.  Kampf  has  been  a  very 
hard-working  man,  of  great  energy  and  persever- 
ance, and  has  been  compelled  to  earn  the  success 
he  enjoys.  His  honesty  and  integrity  are  well 
known,  and  he  stands  high  in  the  esteem  of  his 
fellow  townsmen. 

ERASTUS  STANTON  GEER,  a  well-to-do 
farmer  and  dairyman  of  the  town  of  Lebanon,  is  a 
representative  citizen  of  New  London  county  in 
more  ways  than  one.  He  is  a  descendant  of  one  of 
the  early  settlers  of  the  county,  has  been  active  in 
the  agricultural  development  of  his  section,  alive 
to  her  moral  and  educational  welfare,  interested  di- 
rectly in  promoting  good  government,  and,  in  fact, 
has  assisted  in  almost  every  line  of  enterprise  tend- 
ing toward  the  general  good  and  advancement.  Of 
his  ancestry  we  have  the  following  record : 

George  and  Thomas  Geer,  brothers,  born  re- 
spectively about  1621  and  1623,  and,  according  to 
tradition,  sons  of  Jonathan,  of  Devonshire,  Eng- 
land, were  brought  to  this  country  by  an  uncle 
(they  having  been  left  orphans  at  an  early  age), 
the  ship  in  which  they  came  arriving  at  Boston  in 
1635.  George  became  an  early  settler  of  New  Lon- 
don county,  Conn.,  in  165 1,  and  Thomas  of  Enfield, 
in  1682. 

George  Geer,  who  was  the  ancestor  of  the 
branch  under  consideration,  was  married  Feb.  17, 
1658,  to  Sarah,  daughter  of  Robert  Allyn,  and  im- 
mediately thereafter  settled  near  his  father-in-law, 
on  a  grant  of  fifty  acres  made  to  him  by  the  town 
of  New  London.  He  subsequently  became  quite 
an  extensive  land  owner.  He  enjoyed  the  confidence 
of  his  fellow  townsmen,  as  the  records  show,  hav- 
ing been  chosen  one  of  the  several  townsmen  on  the 
incorporation  of  Groton  in  1705.  Some  five  years 
prior  to  his  death  he  removed  to  Preston,  and  re- 
sided with  his  daughter,  Margaret,  who  had  mar- 
ried Thomas  Gates.  Mr.  Geer  lived  to  be  105  years 
of  age,  dying  in  the  latter  part  of  1726.  His  wife, 
Sarah,  with  whom  he  lived  about  sixtv-five  years, 
was  born  in  1640,  and  died  but  a  short  time  previous 
to  his  death. 

(II)  Robert  Geer,  born  Jan.  2,  1675,  married 
Martha  Tyler,  who  died  about  1733.  Capt.  Geer 
died  in  1742.  He  settled  south  of  the  family  home- 
stead on  land  deeded  to  him  by  his  father,  there 
built  a  house,  and  erected  the  first  gristmill  in  that 
section  of  the  country.  He  was  one  of  the  leading 
inhabitants  of  North  Groton  during  the  first  half 
of  the  eighteenth  century,  and  "his  mill  was  one  of 
the  places  where  all  warnings  were  to  be  posted." 
•  #  (III)  Ebenezer  Geer,  born  April  1,  1709,  mar- 
ried Jan.  2,  1735,  Prudence  Wheeler,  who  was  born 


Sept.  25,  1712,  and  died  June  2,  1797.  Mr.  Geer 
died  Aug.  28,  1763.  Their  ten  children,  all  born 
between  1735  and  1755,  were:  Prudence,  Ebenezer, 
Mary,  Martha,  Robert,  John,  Charles,  Richard, 
John  W.  and  David. 

(IV)  David  Geer,  born  June  18,  1755.  married 
May  17,  1 78 1,  Mary  Stanton,  who  was  born  Aug. 
28,  1756.  Mr.  Geer  died  Aug.  31,  1835.  Their 
children,  all  born  in  Ledyard,  were :  Dorothy,  Da- 
vid, William  S.,  Prudence,  Joseph,  Cyrus,  Anna, 
Robert,  Isaac  W.  and  Charles. 

(V)  David  Geer  (2),  born  Jan.  20,  1784,  mar- 
ried Jan.  11,  1 8 10,  Anna  Gallup,  who  was  born  Sept. 
3,  1787,  and  died  Feb.  12,  1862.  In  1817  Mr.  Geer 
settled  in  Lebanon  on  the  farm  in  recent  years 
owned  by  his  son,  Erastus,  and  the  latter's  son,  Will- 
iam H.  Mr.  Geer  was  a  man  of  perseverance  and 
energy.  He  had  an  excellent  farm  of  500  acres  on 
the  Yantic  river,  and  was  one  of  the  town's  substan- 
tial men  and  representative  farmers,  as  have  been 
and  are  today  his  descendants.  He  died  May  19, 
1867.  In  political  faith  he  was  originally  a  Whig,, 
and  later  a  Republican.  He  and  his  wife  were  buried 
in  the  family  burying-ground  on  the  home  farm. 
Their  children  were  as  follows:  (1)  Cyrus  G., 
born  Feb.  27,  181 1,  married  Eunice  Stark,  and  died 
May  16,  1883.  He  was  a  farmer  and  resided  in 
Exeter  Society.  (2)  William  F.,  born  June  30, 
18 12,  married  Mary  Jane  Lathrop,  and  died  in 
Syracuse,  N.  Y.,  Aug.  26,  1875.  He  was  a  farmer, 
and  was  interested  in  a  salt  manufacturing  business, 
becoming  wealthy.  (3)  Thankful  S.,  born  May  10, 
1814,  married  Elias  B.  Avery,  a  farmer  in  Lebanon, 
and  died  Feb.  4,  1885.  (4)  One  son  died  in  in- 
fancy. (5)  Sarah  A.,  born  July  20,  1818,  married 
Henry  Nelson  Stark,  a  farmer  in  Lebanon,  and  died 
Feb.  10,  1890.  (6)  David,  born  March  5,  1821,  is- 
mentioned  below.  (7)  Erastus,  born  Oct.  9,  1823, 
died  April  26,  1895.  He  married  (first)  Almira  H. 
Saxton,  and  his  second  wife  was  Frances  A.  Geer, 
of  Ledyard.  He  was  a  wealthy  farmer  and  occu- 
pied the  homestead  in  Goshen  Society.  He  served 
two  terms  on  the  board  of  commissioners  of  New 
London  county. 

(VI)  David  Geer,  father  of  Erastus  S.,  was  born 
in  Goshen  Society,  Lebanon,  where  he  was  reared 
to  farm  work,  and  received  a  good  common-school 
education.  When  a  young  man  he  taught  school  a 
number  of  terms  in  his  native  town.  He  remained 
on  the  home  farm  until  his  marriage,  when  he  pur- 
chased of  Charles  West  a  farm  in  Goshen  Society, 
consisting  of  about  130  acres,  and  there  resided 
the  rest  of  his  life,  dying  on  that  place.  He  added 
to  his  original  purchase  and  at  the  time  of  his  death 
his  farm  consisted  of  over  175  acres.  He  carried 
on  general  farming,  and  was  quite  extensively  en- 
gaged in  dairying,  in  fact,  he  was  one  of  the  larg- 
est dairymen  in  his  section  of  the  town,  and  an  en- 
thusiastic breeder  of  Jersey  cattle,  owning  a  fine 
herd.  He  erected  all  the  buildings  now  standing 
on  the  place,  and  the  house  which  he  erected  was 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


583 


and  is  still  one  of  the  very  best  farm  houses  in  the 
town.  Mr.  Geer  had  a  splendid  farm,  and  it  was 
well  kept  np.  He  was  uniformly  successful  in  his 
business  affairs,  was  a  very  industrious  man  himself, 
and  employed  considerable  help.  During  the  latter 
years  of  his  life,  however,  he  devoted  his  attention 
only  to  the  management  of  the  farm,  his  health  not 
permitting  him  to  engage  in  the  more  active  labor. 
His  death,  on  Jan.  4,  1894,  was  due  to  illness  inci- 
dental to  old  age,  and  he  retained  his  faculties  until 
the  last.  He  was  buried  at  Goshen.  Air.  Geer  was 
a  man  of  medium  size,  well  proportioned,  and  of 
considerable  endurance  in  his  younger  days.  Though 
he  accomplished  much  through  industry,  he  was  a 
good  manager,  and  enterprising  and  progressive  in 
his  methods.  In  politics  he  was  first  a  Whig,  later 
a  Republican,  and  he  took  quite  an  interest  in  public 
affairs,  representing  the  town  one  term  in  the  Legis- 
lature, in  1868,  and  holding  several  of  the  minor 
town  offices.  In  religious  connection  he  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Goshen  Congregational  Church,  in  the 
welfare  of  which  he  took  a  great  interest,  and  was 
one  of  its  most  liberal  supporters. 

Mr.  Geer  married  Lorinda  Smith,  of  Goshen, 
who  was  brought  up  in  the  family  of  Deacon  Na- 
thaniel C.  Saxton.  Mrs.  Geer  died  Aug.  12,  1899, 
aged  seventy-four  years.  To  this  union  came  chil- 
dren :  (1)  Erastus  Stanton  is  mentioned  below.  (2) 
William  Smith,  who  now  resides  in  Norwich,  Conn., 
married  Nellie  L.  Wightman,  and  has  one  sonr  How- 
ard W.     (3)  Miss  Mary  B.  resides  in  Norwich. 

Erastus  S.  Geer  was  born  March  6,  1845,  m 
Goshen  Society.  He  received  his  education  in  the 
district  school  and  a  select  school  at  Lebanon,  kept  by 
Miss  Lucy  Pettis.  He  was  brought  up  to  farm  work 
and  resided  at  home  until  his  marriage,  at  which 
time  he  moved  to  his  present  farm,  which  he  had 
purchased  a  short  time  previous — the  farm  known 
as  the  "Abel  Stark  place,"  a  tract  of  175  acres.  Mr. 
Geer  has  since  added  to  his  acreage,  now  having 
about  225  acres.  He  has  greatly  improved  the  place, 
and  remodeled  the  house  and  barns,  and  has  engaged 
in  general  farming,  fruit  growing  and  dairying, 
keeping  a  nice  herd  of  Jersey  cattle,  usually  about 
fifteen  cows.  For  thrift  and  industry  and  as  a 
friend  of  progress  he  is  worthy  of  his  ancestry. 

Mr.  Geer  was  married,  March  27,  1872,  to 
Grace  E.  Sherman,  who  was  born  March  18,  1852, 
in  Colchester,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Robert  B.  and 
Elizabeth  (Briggs)  Sherman.  Two  children  have 
blessed  this  union:  (1)  George  Stanton,  born  Nov. 
4,  1873,  died  Aug.  1,  1894,  while  attending  Bacon 
Academy.  It  was  his  intention  to  become  a  minis- 
ter. (2)  Florence  Elizabeth,  born  Aug.  20,  1880, 
graduated  from  Bacon  Academy  in  1899,  and  is  now 
engaged  in  teaching  school,  and  is  an  artist 
(painter)  of  unusual  ability;  she  has  many  other 
accomplishments. 

Like  his  father  Mr.  Geer  has  felt  it  his  duty  to 
interest  himself  actively  in  public  affairs,  and  he 
served  in  the  Legislature  in   1887;  he  was  on  the 


committee  on  Canvass  of  Votes  for  Justice  of  the 
Peace,  and  has  served  as  chairman  of  the  board  of 
selectmen  of  Lebanon,  and  also  as  assessor.  His 
political  support  is  given  to  the  Republican  party. 
Mr.  Geer  is  one  of  the  directors  of  the  Jonathan 
Trumbull  Library  Association  at  Lebanon.  His  re- 
ligious connection  is  with  the  Goshen  Congrega- 
tional Church,  in  which  he  has  held  offices;  Mrs. 
Geer  is  also  a  member,  and  both  of  the  children 
united  with  the  Church. 

JOHN  O'HEA,  the  leading  baker  of  New  Lon- 
don, and  a  man  whose  uprightness  and  industry 
have  resulted  in  making  him  a  respected  citizen  of 
that  city,  was  born  March  10,  185 1,  in  County  Wex- 
ford, Ireland,  son  of  Thomas  O'Hea,  the  latter  of 
whom  was  born  in  Ireland,  and  there  spent  his 
life,  dying  when  about  sixty  years  old.  By  occupa- 
tion he  was  an  industrious,  hard-working  farmer, 
and  his  children  inherit  his  excellent  traits  of  char- 
acter. He  married  Mary  Dempsey,  who  also  died  in 
her  native  country.  Their  children  were :  Thomas, 
still  living  in  Ireland,  where  he  is  successfully 
engaged  in  the  grocery  business,  is  married  and 
has  six  children;  John;  Mary  married  James  Cos- 
grove,  and  is  still  living  in  Ireland  ;  Ann,  unmar- 
ried, resides  in  Ireland ;  and  two  girls  and  one  boy 
died  young. 

John  O'Hea  was  born  in  Ireland,  and  attended 
the  common  schools  of  his  native  town,  leaving  the 
same  at  the  age  of  twelve  years.  He  then  worked 
in  the  grocery  store  of  his  brother,  Thomas,  for 
about  two  years,  when  he  set  his  mind  upon  com- 
ing to  America,  and  in  May,  1865,  he  took  passage 
from  Queenstown  on  one  of  the  old  styled  steamers, 
landing  in  New  York  some  twelve  or  fourteen  days 
later.  He  arrived  in  New  York  a  poor  boy  without 
a  friend,  but  with  unlimited  capital  in  the  shape  of 
a  strong  will  to  succeed,  and  an  ever  willingness  to 
work.  The  next  day  after  his  arrival  in  New  York, 
Mr.  George  Williams,  the  well  known  baker,  now 
deceased,  happened  to  be  in  the  city  in  search  of  a 
boy  to  work  in  his  bakery,  and  being  attracted  by 
young  O'Hea,  offered  him  a  home  and  a  chance  to 
learn  the  bakery  business,  if  he  would  come  with 
him  to  New  London,  which  proposition  the  lad 
was  very  willing  to  accept,  and  so  soon  did  he  dem- 
onstrate his  ability  and  quickness  to  learn,  that 
within  a  few  years  he  was  made  foreman,  retaining 
that  position  until  Mr.  Williams  retired  from  the 
business  in  July,  1893.  So  attentive  to  business 
had  Mr.  OHea  been  during  his  service  with  Mr. 
Williams,  that  when  the  latter  was  ready  to  turn 
the  business  over  to  another,  Mr.  O'Hea  purchased 
it.  Through  untiring  toil  and  unceasing  persever- 
ance, as  well  as  close  application  to  his  busim 
Mr.  O'Hea  has  placed  himself  in  a  position  where 
he  can  reap  his  just  reward.  His  bakery  plant  is 
thoroughly  modern,  well-supplied  with  all  appli- 
ances, including  an  electric  department  for  beating 
eggs  and  operating  the  fans  in  the  bakery,  and  he 


5§4 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


will  soon  add  an  electric  appliance  for  dough  mix- 
ing-. He  gives  employment,  day  and  night,  to  from 
fifteen  to  twenty  persons,  while  he  also  employs 
in  the  delivery  of  his  product  from  six  to  eight 
teams.  During  the  week  he  uses  an  average  of 
seventy-five  barrels  of  flour. 

Mr.  O'Hea  is  a  member  of  the  A.  O.  U.  W. ; 
of  Court  Nathan  Hale  of  the  Foresters  of  America 
of  New  London,  of  which  he  was  treasurer  for 
three  years,  and  sub-chief  ranger  for  one  term.  Mr. 
O'Hea  and  his  family  are  members  of  St.  Mary's 
Star  of  the  Sea  Catholic  Church,  of  New  London. 
He  is  also  a  member  of  St.  Mary's  Star  of  the  Sea 
Total  Abstinence  Society  of  New  London,  and  has 
served  as  its  president  and  treasurer  for  several 
years ;  and  of  the  Ancient  Order  of  Hibernians,  Di- 
vision No.  i,  of  New  London,  of  which  he  served 
as  president  for  fifteen  years.  In  politics  Mr.  O'Hea 
is  a  Democrat,  but  not  a  politician.  His  vote  is 
cast  for  the  man  he  believes  best  fitted  for  the  office, 
his  business  interests  being  paramount  with  him. 

Mr.  O'Hea  was  married  to  Annie  Phalen,  of 
New  London,  daughter  of  Nicholas  Phalen,  and 
their  children  are  Mary  A.  and  Nellie  B.,  both  of 
whom  assist  their  father  in  the  retail  and  ofhce 
work  at  the  bakery.  Not  only  is  Mr.  O'Hea  a  good 
business  man,  and  has  attained  to  his  present  suc- 
cessful position  through  his  own  efforts,  but  he  is 
also  a  home  man,  who  delights  in  his  family  and  the 
pleasure  of  his  fireside.  His  daughters  are  im- 
portant factors  in  social  life,  while  all  take  a 
prominent  part  in  Church  work.  Mr.  O'Hea  and 
his  family  are  highly  esteemed  by  a  large  circle  of 
admiring  friends,  and  he  is  justly  recognized  as  one 
of  the  substantial  and  representative  men  of  New 
London. 

TIFT.  John  Tift  (or  Teft  or  Tefft,  as  the  name 
is  variously  spelled),  a  brother  of  William  Tefft,  of 
Boston,  lived  in  Portsmouth  and  Kingston,  R.  I. 
He  died  in  1676,  and  his  wife  Mary  died  in  1679. 
Mr.  Tift  was  a  freeman,  1655,  and  was  recorded  as 
an  inhabitant  of  Pottaquamscott  in  1 671.  Children  : 
Samuel,  Joshua,  Tabitha. 

(II)  Samuel  Teft,  born  in  1644,  in  Providence, 
married  Elizabeth  Jenckes,  who  was  born  in  1658, 
and  died  in  1740,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Esther 
(Ballard)  Jenckes,  and  sister  of  Joseph  Jenckes, 
deputy-governor  of  Rhode  Island.  Children :  John, 
Samuel,  Peter,  Sarah,  Elizabeth,  Esther,  Mary, 
Tabitha  and  Mercy.  Mr.  Samuel  Teft  was  a  free- 
man, 1677;  was  taxed  in  Kingston,  1687,  and  was 
one  of  twenty-seven  who,  in  1709,  bought  the  tract 
of  land  called  Swampton,  being  part  of  vacant  lands 
in  Narragansett  ordered  sold  by  the  General  As- 
sembly. 

(III)  John  Tefft  married  Joanna  Sprague, 
daughter  of  Jonathan  and  Mehetabel  (Holbrook) 
Sprague,  and  resided  in  South  Kingston.  He  died 
in  1760,  and  she  in  1757.  Issue:  John,  born  Dec. 
4,    1699;  Joseph;   Samuel;  James,  born  April  21, 


1715;  Nathan;  Mary;  Mercy;  Mehetabel;  Tabitha, 
and  Sarah.  Mr.  John  Tefft  was  one  of  those  en- 
gaged in  the  Shannock  Purchase  in  1703.  Previous 
to  his  death  he  had  given  his  son  Joseph  a  tract  of 
land  in  Richmond,  Rhode  Island. 

(IV)  Joseph  Tefft  married  Feb.  22,  1729,  Esther 
Brownell  (of  record  in  South  Kingston),  and  had 
children:  Elizabeth,  born  Dec.  20,  1730;  William, 
born  Feb.  29,  1732;  Joseph,  born  March  19,  1737; 
Benjamin,  born  June  3,  1741 ;  Esther,  born  Aug.  6, 
1743;  Thomas,  born  Nov.  10,  1745;  Sarah,  born 
Aug.  24,  1747;  and  Samuel,  born  Aug.  27,  1749 
(all  born  in  Richmond). 

(V)  Joseph  Tefft,  born  March  19,  1737,  was 
the  next  in  the  line.     He  married  Lucy  Brewster. 

(VI)  Solomon  Tift,  born  May  28,  1758,  in  South 
Kingston,  R.  I.,  son  of  Joseph  and  Lucy  (Brewster) 
Tift,  was  a  soldier  during  the  Revolutionary  war, 
enlisting  in  Rhode  Island  in  March,  1777,  and  in 
a  private  company  called  the  "Kingston  Reds" 
served  three  months  under  Col.  John  Gardner.  In 
July,  1778,  he  enlisted  for  nine  months  in  the  com- 
pany of  Capt.  West,  under  Col.  Laphan,  of  New 
Jersey.  At  Arnold's  attack  on  New  London,  Sept. 
6,  1 78 1,  he  was  made  a  prisoner  of  war  by  the  Brit- 
ish, and  was  put  on  board  the  prison  ship  "Jersey," 
where  he  came  near  dying  of  fever.  He  was  a 
United  States  pensioner  in  1832,  and  received  from 
the  government  $40  per  year.  He  must  have  been 
an  officer  in  the  Revolution,  and  just  before  his 
death  he  presented  his  sword  to  his  grandson,  Nel- 
son Tift,  of  Albany,  Ga. ;  it  is  now  in  the  possession 
of  his  great-grandson,  Nelson  F.  Tift,  of  that 
place.  Solomon  Tift  married  Eunice  Burrows,  of 
Groton,  on  Dec.  2,  1779,  the  ceremony  being  per- 
formed by  Rev.  Silas  Burrows.  She  was  born  in 
Groton  in  1760,  daughter  of  Amos  Burrows,  and 
died  Oct.  10,  1828.  Mr.  Tift  survived  her  many 
years,  passing  away  Dec.  2,  1850. 

(VII)  Amos  Tift,  born  May  18,  1784,  son  ot 
Solomon,  died  Aug.  15,  1829.  He  was  an  early 
settler  in  Key  West,  Fla.,  where  he  became  a  prom- 
inent man,  and  served  for  some  time  as  judge  of 
probate.  He  kept  a  store,  and  ran  the  ship  that  car- 
ried the  mail.  On  April  24,  1806,  he  was  married, 
by  Rev.  Lemuel  Tyler,  at  Preston,  Conn.,  to  Han- 
nah Forsyth,  who  was  born  Sept.  18,  1785,  daughter 
of  Charles  and  Hannah  (Chapman)  Forsyth, 
and  died  April  8,  1878.  Their  family  con- 
sisted of  thirteen  children,  of  whom  we  have  the 
following  record :  ( 1 )  Amos  Chapman,  born  July 
24,  1808,  is  mentioned  below.  (2)  Nelson  B.,  born 
July  23,  1810,  died  Nov.  18,  1891.  On  May  10, 
1838,  he  married  Annie  Maria  Mercer.  (3)  Asa 
Forsyth,  born  March  28,  181 2,  died  Feb.  7,  1889. 
On  Nov.  3,  1847,  ne  married  Annie  Wheeler.  (4) 
Lucius  B.,  born  March  1,  1813,  died  in  August, 
1866.  (5)  Julius  B.,  born  March  1,  1814,  died  July 
14,  1814.  (6)  Hannah  Caroline,  born  Feb.  9,  1815, 
was  married  Aug.  26,  1832,  to  Oliver  J.  Noyes,  who 
was  born  Sept.  28,   1802,  and  died  Oct.   13,   1868. 


^{P^JM 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


58: 


They  had  three  children :  Samuel  Waldo,  born  Dec. 
22,  1835,  died  Nov.  7,  1873 ;  Charles  Forsyth,  born 
June  14,  1838,  died  Feb.  3,  1873  (on  Feb.  14,  1861, 
he  married  Elizabeth  Hannah  Cook,  who  died  Sept. 
15,  1867,  leaving  one  child,  Henry  F.,  born  Jan.  26, 
1862,  and  on  Aug.  6,  1868,  he  married  Elizabeth 
H.  Sands,  who  became  the  mother  of  two  children, 
Cora  Lillian,  born  Nov.  7,  1869,  and  Louis  Reeve, 
born  Oct.  29,  1871,  in  Galveston,  Texas)  ;  Lucius 
Tyler,  born  Sept.  4,  1845,  was  married  ( )ct.  8,  1873, 
to  Rose  Elizabeth  Kirkland,  of  Brandon,  Mo.,  and 
they  have  had  one  child,  Samuel  Oliver,  born  March 
17,  1875.  (7)  Amanda  B.,  born  March  27,  1816, 
died  Dec.  20,  1817.  (8)  Julius,  born  May  24,  1818, 
died  April  17,  1856.  On  July  4,  1844,  he  married 
Catherine  Dickinson.  (9)  Charles,  born  July  30, 
1819,  died  April  20,  1878.  In  May,  1842,  he  mar- 
ried Julia  A.  Ward.  (10)  William  Orville,  born 
June  21,  1 82 1,  died  Oct.  15,  1822.  (11)  Elizabeth 
Jane,  born  May  13,  1823,  died  May  17,  1887.  On 
Oct.  5,  1853,  she  married  Isaac  Denison  Gift,  and 
had  two  children,  Ira  and  Ruby,  the  former  now  de- 
ceased, and  the  latter  now  residing  in  New  York. 
(12)  Frances  Amanda,  born  July  22,  1825,  married 
Daniel  Pynchon  Sept.  27,  1844,  and  they  had  four 
children :  Fannie,  who  married  Albert  M.  Day,  of 
Chicago,  111. ;  John  P. ;  Cora,  who  married  Henry 
R.  Mallory ;  and  George,  of  New  York  City,  who 
married  Lillian  Holt.  (13)  Ann  King,  born  July 
6,  1827,  died  Nov.  25,  1894.  On  June  3,  1847,  sne 
married  George  W.  Mallory. 

(VIII)  Amos  Chapman  Tift,  born  July  24, 
1808,  died  Feb.  26,  1883.  On  Sept.  11,  1839,  he 
married  Phebe  Harding,  at  Old  Mystic,  and  they 
became  the  parents  of  seven  children  :  Henry  Hard- 
ing is  mentioned  below.    William  Orville,  born  March 

15,  1842,  married  Eliza  Mallory,  and  they  have  had 
two  children,  Orville  M.  and  Catherine  Stark ;  they 
reside  in  Tifton,  Ga.  Caroline,  who  lives  in  Mys- 
tic, Conn.,  is  the  wife  of  William  K.  Holmes.  Helen 
L.  married  S.  E.  Beebe,  of  Westfield,  N.  J.,  and  they 
have  two  children,  Helen  and  Caroline.  Eliza  mar- 
ried E.  B.  Noyes,  of  Mystic,  Conn.,  and  is  deceased. 
Edmund  Harding,  who  lives  in  Tifton,  Ga.,  mar- 
ried Catherine  Ransom,  and  they  have  one  child, 
Catherine.  Annie  Mallory  married  Frank  Buck- 
ley, and  they  live  in  Mystic.  The  father  of  this  fam- 
ily was  in  business  in  Key  West  until  1840,  when 
he  came  to  Mystic,  Conn.,  and  embarked  in  gen- 
eral merchandising,  continuing  thus  for  many  years. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  M.  E.  Church. 

(IX)  Henry  Harding  Tift  was  born  March 

16,  1841,  at  Old  Mystic,  in  Stonington,  and  was  mar- 
ried June  25,  1885,  in  Albany,  Ga.,  to  Bessie  Will- 
ingham.  They  have  had  three  children:  Henry  H., 
Jr.,  born  Oct.  1,  1887,  in  Washington,  D.  C. ; 
Thomas  Willingham,  born  Dec.  15,  1889,  in  Al- 
bany, Ga. ;  and  Amos  Chapman,  born  July  24,  1891, 
at  Atlanta,  Ga.  Henry  H.  Tift  spent  his  boyhood 
in  Mystic,  Conn.,  where  he  received  his  schooling. 
At  the  age  of  twenty  he  went  to  Hartford,  Conn., 


and  for  five  years,  from  his  twenty-third  year,  he 
was  engaged  as  steamship  engineer.  At  the  end  of 
that  period  he  went  to  Albany,  Ga.,  for  two  years, 
to  take  charge  of  a  machine  shop,  sash  and  blind  fac- 
tory and  woolen  factory  owned  by  his  uncles  Nel- 
son and  Asa.  In  1872  he  went  into  the  pine  woods 
at  what  is  now  Tifton,  Ga.,  one  of  the  best  towns  in 
the  State,  and  his  activity  in  business  and  public 
life  in  that  section  has  given  him  a  place  among 
the  leading  citizens.  He  has  cleared  about  100,000 
acres  of  pine  land,  and  in  connection  with  this  work 
has  become  interested  in  planting,  real  estate  and 
banking,  being  now  president  of  the  Bank  of  Tif- 
ton, director  of  the  National  Bank  of  Tifton, 
president  of  the  Tifton  Cotton  Mills,  president 
of  the  Tifton  Knitting  Mills,  president  of  the  Tifton 
Wholesale  Grocery  Co.,  president  of  the  Ensign  Os- 
kamp  Co.  (operating  large  sawmills  at  Ocilla,  Ga.), 
and  president  of  the  Georgia  Inter-state  Sawmill 
Association.  For  several  years  he  owned  and  oper- 
ated the  Tifton  &  Northeastern  railroad.  He  was 
commissioner  from  Georgia  to  the  Louisiana  Pur- 
chase Exposition  at  St.  Louis.  Mr.  Tift  has  kept 
in  touch  with  his  early  home  and  associations,  and  in 
the  line  of  his  principal  business  has  furnished  con- 
siderable timber  to  the  shipyards  at  Noank  and  Mys- 
tic, Conn.  As  may  be  judged  by  this  brief  state- 
ment concerning  his  mercantile  enterprises,  there 
is  hardly  an  important  feature  of  the  commercial 
life  of  his  section  of  his  adopted  State  with  which 
he  is  not  identified,  and  he  has  proved  himself  an 
able  man  in  all  his  ventures,  a  fact  to  which  his  suc- 
cess gives  substantial  testimony. 

BENJAMIN  F.  RANDALL,  a  successful 
farmer  and  venerable  citizen,  residing  in  Goshen 
Society,  in  the  town  of  Lebanon,  takes  pardonable 
pride  in  an  honorable  ancestry  extending  back 
through  several  centuries. 

The  family  name  of  Randall  is  distinctly  trace- 
able back  to  the  period  of  the  Norman  conquest  in 
1066.  It  first  appears  in  the  celebrated  "Domesday 
Book"  of  William  the  Conqueror,  in  the  assignment 
of  lands  to  individuals  bearing  this  name,  as  ten- 
ants in  capite,  immediately  from  the  crown,  and  re- 
stricted to  those  who  accompanied  the  Conqueror 
from  his  native  kingdom  of  Normandy,  of  which 
they  may  have  been  native  citizens,  or  the  descend- 
ants of  those  who  came  over  from  Denmark  or 
Norway,  with  Rollo  the  Dane,  at  the  beginning  of 
the  tenth  century,  A.  D.  901. 

John  Randall,  to  whom  our  subject  can  trace  his 
ancestry,  was  at  Westerly,  R.  I.,  in  territory  claimed 
by  Connecticut  as  in  Stonington,  in  1667,  and  was 
recorded  as  a  farmer  in  1669.  In  1670  he  bought  a 
lot  of  land  on  the  Pawcatuck  river,  and  was  ad- 
mitted an  inhabitant  of  Stonington  Nov.  30.  1670. 
In  1682  he  was  a  deputy  from  Westerly  to  the 
Rhode  Island  Assembly,  and  in  1679  took  the  oath 
of  fidelity  to  Rhode  Island.  He  died  at  Westerly 
about  1684-85.     The  children  born  to  him  and  his 


586 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


wife  Elizabeth,  were :  John,  born  in  1666,  died  at 
Westerly;  Stephen,  born  in  1668;  Matthew,  born 
in  1671,  died  at  Hopkinton,  R.  I.;  and  Peter. 

John  Randall  (2),  son  of  John,  died  in  Ston- 
ington,  Conn.  His  first  wife  Abigail  died  at  Ston- 
ington  in  1705,  the  mother  of  the  following  chil- 
dren :  Elizabeth,  Jonathan,  Mary,  John,  Dorothy 
and  Abigail.  For  his  second  wife  John  Randall 
married,  Nov.  25,  1706,  Mary,  daughter  of  John 
and  Rebecca  (Palmer)  Baldwin.  She  was  born  at 
Stonington,  Conn.,  Feb.  24,  1675,  and  died  there. 
Eight  children  were  born  of  this  union :  Sarah,  Na- 
than, Ichabod,  Sarah,  Joseph,  Benjamin,  Rebecca 
and  Joseph. 

Benjamin  Randall,  son  of  John,  was  born  June 
2,  1715,  at  Stonington,  Conn.  He  located  at  Col- 
chester, Conn.,  where  he  was  admitted  as  a  freeman 
Dec.  6,  1763,  but  he  had  probably  located  there  a 
number  of  years  before  that  date.  He  is  represented 
as  possessing  great  physical  power  and  endurance, 
and  some  of  his  dealings  with  the  lawless  and 
troublesome  elements  of  the  half  formed  society 
in  this  new  country  are  repeated  at  the  present  time, 
as  "reminiscences  of  early  days  in  Colchester."  His 
death  occurred  June  15,  181 1.  He  was  married  to 
Ruth  Brown,  who  died  in  Colchester,  May  20,  1791. 
Their  children,  all  born  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  were : 
Sylvester,  Elias,  Rufus,  Mary,  Benjamin,  Amos, 
Sarah,  Asa,  Joseph  and  Anna. 

Asa  Randall,  son  of  Benjamin,  born  in  1751, 
was  the  great-grandfather  of  our  subject.  He  re- 
sided at  Colchester  and  died  in  1834.  In  that  town 
he  was  married  to  Mary  Tenant,  born  at  Colchester 
in  1745,  and  died  there  in  181 1.  Their  children 
were :  Asa,  Samuel,  William,  Polly,  Nehemiah  and 
John. 

William  Randall,  son  of  Asa  and  grandfather  of 
Benjamin  F.,  was  born  in  Colchester  in  1773.  He 
removed  to  Goshen  Society  in  the  town  of  Lebanon 
in  1799,  where  he  resided  the  rest  of  his  life,  and 
where  he  died  much  esteemed,  May  23,  1830.  His 
wife  was  Polly  Chamberlain,  who  was  born  at  Col- 
chester in  1772,  and  died  at  Lebanon  March  3,  1835. 
They  had  two  children:  Permelia,  born  Oct.  1,  1797, 
married  Andrew  Lathrop,  and  died  in  Lebanon ;  and 
John  Caviler,  born  March  16,  1799. 

Capt.  John  Caviler  Randall,  father  of  Benjamin 
F.,  was  born  in  Colchester,  and  was  about  three 
weeks  old  when  his  father  moved  to  Lebanon.  He 
was  reared  to  farm  work  and  attended  the  district 
schools  and  a  select  school  taught  by  the  Congre- 
gational minister  in  the  vicinity.  For  several  terms 
previous  to  his  marriage  he  taught  school.  He  looked 
to  the  care  and  comfort  of  his  parents,  and  after 
their  death  succeeded  them  to  the  farm,  and  there 
resided  the  rest  of  his  life.  He  died  there  Sept.  1, 
1876,  and  his  remains  rest  at  Goshen.  He  was  a 
well-to-do  farmer,  and  was  very  highly  respected. 
In  his  political  views  he  was  first  a  Whig  and  later 
a  Republican.  For  many  years  he  was  captain  of 
the  local  company  of  militia,  and  was  known  as  Capt. 


Randall.  In  church  affairs  he  was  very  active,  and 
was  a  member  and  a  very  liberal  supporter  of  the 
Goshen  Congregational  Church.  On  Nov.  4,  1818, 
Capt.  Randall  was  married,  at  Colchester,  Conn., 
to  Nancy  Crocker,  who  was  born  at  Colchester, 
July  11,  1796,  and  who  died  July  1,  1891,  at  the 
home  of  her  daughter,  Mrs.  Lucius  W.  Robinson, 
in  Columbia.  Of  their  nine  children,  in  1904  all 
were  living  except  two.  The  oldest  was  then  eigthv- 
three  years  old,  and  the  youngest  was  sixty-seven. 
Their  children  were:  (1)  Caroline  Aurelia,  born 
Sept.  29,  1819,  was  married  Oct.  10,  1841,  to  Albert 
W.  Stark,  a  farmer,  who  died  in  Lebanon  ;  his  widow 
survived  until  Aug.  5, 1903.  (2)  Benjamin  Franklin, 
born  Feb.  27,  182 1,  is  the  subject  proper  of  our 
sketch.  (3)  William  Nelson,  born  Sept.  23.  1822, 
married,  March  3,  1846,  Mary  Barrett  Backus ;  he 
was  a  farmer  and  resided  in  Exeter,  where  he  died 
Oct.  19,  1861.  (4)  Erastus  Ripley,  born  April  5, 
1824,  is  mentioned  elsewhere.  (5)  Nancy  Permelia, 
born  Feb.  23,  1826,  was  married,  May  1,  1849,  to 
John  Spaulding,  and  resides  in  Exeter.  (6)  Mary 
G.,  born  Sept.  22,  1828,  married  March  4,  1846,  Syl- 
vanus  Backus,  who  died  in  Colchester  May  29, 
1902.  (7)  Sarah  Jane,  born  Aug.  12,  1830,  was 
married  Feb.  5,  1851,  to  Edwin  Gillett,  and  resides 
in  Hebron.  (8)  John  C,  born  Oct.  29,  1832,  was 
married,  Nov.  7,  1859,  to  Mary  J.  Holbrook;  he  is 
a  farmer  in  the  Gilead  Society  in  the  town  of  He- 
bron. (9)  Harriet  Elizabeth,  born  April  11,  1837, 
married  May  4,  1859,  Lucius  W.  Robinson,  a  well- 
to-do  farmer,  of  Columbia,  where  he  died  May  2, 
1901.  His  widow  resides  at  East  Hampton,  Con- 
necticut. 

Benjamin  F.  Randall  was  born  Feb.  2y,  1821, 
in  Lebanon,  in  a  house  that  forms  a  part  of  his 
present  residence.  He  attended  the  district  schools 
in  the  winter  season  until  the  age  of  eighteen  years, 
the  summer  season  being  devoted  to  farm  work  on 
his  father's  farm.  He  remained  at  home  until  he 
attained  his  majority,  and  then  was  employed  as  a 
farm  laborer  in  Lebanon,  working  by  the  month, 
for  $12  and  $14  per  month,  and  working  from  "sun- 
up to  sundown."  He  was  thus  engaged  for  some 
fifteen  or  sixteen  years,  when  he  was  married,  and 
then  located  on  a  farm  in  Exeter  Society,  town  of 
Lebanon,  remaining  there  for  about  seven  years. 
Selling  out  he  removed  to  Columbia,  and  bought  a 
large  farm,  adjoining  the  one  occupied  by  his  broth- 
er-in-law, Lucius  Robinson,  and  he  resided  there 
for  twelve  years.  At  the  end  of  that  time  he  sold 
out,  and  coming  to  Lebanon,  purchased  his  present 
farm  of  136  acres  (the  old  homestead),  of  his 
brother,  John,  where  he  has  since  resided,  engaged 
in  general  farming.  Of  late  years  he  has  turned  the 
management  of  the  farm  over  to  his  son,  James  A., 
who  is  conducting  it. 

On  Jan.  4,  1858,  Mr.  Randall  was  married  to 
Frances  C.  Hall,  who  was  born  in  Colchester,  Aug. 
8,  1825,  a  daughter  of  Henry  and  Ruth  (Stark) 
Hall.    Five  children  blessed  this  union  :    ( 1 )  Henry 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


587 


F.,  born  March  19,  1859,  died  July  4,  1864.  (2) 
Arthur  Nelson,  born  Dec.  10,  1861,  died  Dec.  31, 
1868.  (3)  Luther  Hall,  born  July  13,  1863,  *s  a 
farmer  and  resides  at  Berkley,  Mass. ;  he  married, 
Nov.  21,  1889,  Ida  V.  Underwood,  and  they  have 
two  children:  Amy  A.  and  Elmer  L.  (4)  Benja- 
min F.,  Jr.,  born  Feb.  6,  1866,  died  Jan.  8,  1869.  (5) 
James  A.,  born  Nov.  16,  1868,  was  married  June  15, 
1892,  to  Julia  A.  Manning,  of  Lebanon,  daughter 
of  Deacon  Nathaniel,  and  granddaughter  of  Deacon 
Jabez  Manning,  and  they  have  three  children :  Bes- 
sie Hall  (born  Sept.  22,  1893),  Ethel  Flora  (born 
Feb.  21,  1896)  and  Arthur  James  (born  Nov.  12, 
1899).  Mr.  Randall  and  his  son,  James,  are  Re- 
publicans in  national  affairs,  and  they  are  strong 
supporters  of  the  temperance  cause.  Mr.  Randall 
has  always  been  a  hard  worker,  and  by  thrift  and 
industry  has  acquired  a  competence ;  and  he  is  act- 
ive and  well  preserved  for  his  years.  The  family 
all  attend  the  Congregational  Church  at  Goshen,  and 
they  are  held  in  the  highest  esteem. 

STEPHEN  A.  BAILEY,  proprietor  of  a  thriv- 
ing meat  and  provision  store  at  Norwich,  is  a  rep- 
resentative of  one  of  the  oldest  New  London  county 
families.    The  family  record  reads  as  follows  : 

In  1620  there  came  from  England  in  the  brig 
"Prosperous"  to  the  shores  of  Virginia,  one  Will- 
iam Bailey,  aged  forty-one  years.  Mary,  his  wife, 
aged  thirty-four  years,  came  over  the  next  year  in 
the  "George''  with  her  son  Thomas,  aged  four 
years.  In  1626  William  Bailey  is  on  record  as  the 
owner  of  land  in  Virginia. 

Thomas  Bailey,  son  of  William  and  Mary, 
moved  from  Virginia  to  New  London,  Conn.,  in 
1651.  On  Jan.  10,  1655,  he  married  Lydia,  daugh- 
ter of  James  Redfield.  That  same  year  the  towns- 
men of  New  London,  "with  the  advice  and  con- 
sent of  Mr.  Winthrop,"  granted  him  a  lot  lying 
north  of  Mr.  Winthrop's  land  on  the  east  side  of 
the  river,  upon  which  he  settled.  Thomas  Bailey 
died  in  1675,  in  that  part  of  New  London  now 
called  Groton.  In  1676  his  widow  married  William 
Thorne,  of  Dorsetshire,  England.  Thomas  Bailey 
was  the  father  of  children  as  follows:  Mary, 
Thomas,  John,  William,  James,  Joseph  and  Lydia. 
This  Thomas  Bailey  was  the  ancestor  of  those  bear- 
ing the  name  in  eastern   Connecticut. 

Elijah  Bailey,  grandfather  of  Stephen  A.  Bailey, 
was  born  Jan.  25,  1766,  and  followed  the  occupa- 
tion of  a  farmer  all  his  life.  He  resided  on  the  old 
Bailey  homestead  on  Bailey  Hill  in  the  town  of 
North  Stonington.  He  died  Aug.  25,  1849.  On 
March  18,  1798,  he  married  Margaret  Fanning,  who 
was  born  May  6,  1777,  and  died  April  27,  1857.  The 
children  of  this  marriage  were :  Amy,  born  Feb.  7, 
1799,  died  Sept.  18,  1805;  Lyman,  born  April  17, 
1800 ;  Mary,  born  June  28,  1802,  died  Aug.  13. 
1820;  James,  born  May  28,  1804,  died  Dec.  3,  1870; 
Demise  S.,  born  April  8,  1806,  died  Oct.  5,  1849: 
Caroline,  born  April  5,   1808,  died  Dec.  21,   1891  ; 


Emeline,  born  May  31,  181 1.  died  Dec.  27.  [899; 
Lucy  A.,  born  April  20,  1813;  Eunice  born  April 
2T,,  1815;  Elijah,  born  Aug.  31,  1817;  William  \\\, 
born  Oct.  23,  1819,  died  Feb.  14,  1886;  an  infant 
son,  born  Oct.  5,  1821,  died  the  following  day. 

Elijah  Bailey,  father  of  Stephen  A.,  was  born 
Aug.  31,  1 81 7,  on  Bailey  Hill,  in  the  town  of  North 
Stonington.  He  received  a  good,  sound  common 
school  education,  being  progressive  and  studious, 
and  in  early  manhood  taught  the  district  school  for 
several  terms.  He  remained  at  home  until  his  mar- 
riage, after  which  he  settled  in  Ledyard.  and  for 
twenty-one  years  was  a  resident  of  that  town,  liv- 
ing at  Meeting  House  Hill.  He  started  a  general 
store  in  Ledyard,  which  he  afterward  sold  to  Solo- 
mon Chapman,  who  in  turn  sold  the  business  to  the 
late  Edmund  Spicer. 

Mr.  Bailey  also  conducted  a  branch  store  at 
Gale's  Ferry  and  another  at  Stoddard's  wharf.  Dur- 
ing his  life  in  Ledyard  he  was  prominently  identi- 
fied with  town  affairs.  He  was  called  .familiarly 
the  "Mayor  of  Ledyard,"  being  constable,  collector, 
acting  school  visitor,  justice  of  the  peace,  postmaster 
for  several  years,  and  registrar  of  voters.  He  was 
identified  with  the  Congregational  Church  there, 
and  for  years  was  leader  of  the  choir.  Although  he 
led  an  exemplary  life,  and  was  a  constant  church 
attendant,  Mr.  Bailey  never  joined  any  denomina- 
tion. When  Mr.  Bailey  reached  the  three  score 
year  mark  he  disposed  of  his  interests  in  Ledyard, 
and  purchased  from  his  brother  the  old  Bailey 
homestead  in  North  Stonington,  which  was  his 
home  when  he  died.  He  entered  actively  into  polit- 
ical life,  and  held  many  minor  offices  there  besides 
being  a  justice  of  the  peace. 

Mr.  Bailey  was  a  Democrat  until   Stephen  A. 
Douglas   was  nominated   for   the   presidency.     He 
left   the  party   during    that    campaign,    voting    for 
Abraham  Lincoln,  and  he  was  a  consistent  Republi- 
can during  the  rest  of  his  life.    Mr  Bailey  was  one  of 
the  old-time  farmers.      He  had  a  good  education, 
and  was  easily  a  leader  in  public  affairs  in  Ledyard 
and  afterward   North   Stonington.     He   was   free- 
hearted and  popular.    His  married  life  of  over  sixty 
years  was  particularly  happy.     About  a  year  before 
his  death,  he  came  to   Norwich   with  his  wife  to 
visit  a  daughter,  Mrs.  Everett  O.  Miller,  their  stay 
being  extended  until  he  was  taken  suddenly  ill  with 
the  disease  which  caused  his  death  Feb.  it,  1900. 
He  was  buried  in  the  cemetery  at  Preston  City.  His 
wife,  Sarah  A.  Allyn.  was  a  daughter  of  Rufus  Al- 
lyn,  of  Ledyard,  and  she  resides  in  Norwich.    Their 
children  were :   Francis  died  at  the  age  of  one  year  ; 
Henry  T.  is  a  farmer,  and  resides  at    East   Great 
Plain;   Sarah   Jane   is   the   wife   of   Courtland   R. 
Swan,  a  farmer  of  North  Stonington  :  Youngs  A. 
is  a  farmer  of  East  Great  Plain  ;  Rufus  F.  is  a  liv- 
eryman of  Jewett  City:  Stephen  A.:  Freelove  is  the 
wife  of  Everett  O.  Miller,  of  Norwich. 

Stephen   A.    Bailey   was  born  in  Ledyard.  May 
28,   l86l,  and   was  about   four  years   old   when   the 


588 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


family  moved  to  North  Stonington.  He  received 
a  district  school  education,  and  assisted  on  the 
home  farm  until  the  age  of  twenty  years.  In  1881 
Mr.  Bailey  left  home,  and  came  to  Greeneville  to 
learn  the  carpenter's  trade  under  the  late  Andrew 
E.  Carey,  of  that  place,  and  remained  there  about 
two  years.  He  was  then  employed  by  Arnold  & 
Hiscox,  contractors  and  builders  of  Norwich,  and 
remained  with  them  for  a  time.  Leaving  their  em- 
ploy, he  then  entered  into  partnership  with  his 
father-in-law,  Thomas  M.  Frazier,  who  was  con- 
ducting a  meat  and  provision  business  at  No.  161 
Franklin  street,  the  new  firm  becoming  T.  M.  Fra- 
zier &  Co.  About  eighteen  months  later  he  bought 
his  partner's  interest,  and  remained  there  a  little 
more  than  six  years  longer,  when  he  disposed  of  the 
business,  and  engaged  in  a  livery  business  on  Main 
street,  near  the  Preston  bridge.  Selling  out  this 
business,  he  went  to  New  Haven  to  engage  in  a 
livery  business  there,  and  later  disposed  of  this 
business  and  returned  to  Norwich,  spending  sev- 
eral months  in  looking  after  his  real  estate  hold- 
ings. About  nine  years  ago  he  established  his  pres- 
ent business  at  No.  40  Broadway,'  having  Nelson  T. 
Crowel  as  a  partner  for  about  a  year  and  a  half. 
For  several  years  past  Mr.  Bailey  has  been  sole 
proprietor  of  the  business,  and  he  owns  the  block 
on  Main  street  from  Nos.  359  to  375  Main  street 
in  addition  to  other  property. 

On  June  1,  1884,  Mr.  Bailey  was  married,  in 
Norwich,  to  Miss  Emma  C.  Frazier,  daughter  of 
Thomas  M.  and  Louisa  (Hood)  Frazier.  Two  chil- 
dren have  been  born  to  them :  Howell  S.,  born 
April  14,  1887 ;  and  Lottie  S.,  born  Nov.  12,  1888. 
In  politics  he  is  a  Republican,  but  takes  no  active 
part  in  public  affairs.  Fraternally  he  is  very  popu- 
lar, belonging  to  Uncas  Lodge,  No.  11,  I.  O.  O.  F., 
Palmyra  Encampment  and  Canton  Oneco,  Patri- 
archs Militant,  and  is  also  a  member  of  the  Royal 
Arcanum.  In  every  way  he  is  a  representative  busi- 
ness man  of  Norwich,  and  a  worthy  descendant  of 
his  sturdy,  honorable  ancestors. 

CAPT.  WILLIAM  HENRY  LATHAM,  a 
well  known  and  highly  respected  citizen  of  Mystic, 
was  born  July  13,  1823,  on  his  grandfather  Levi 
Spicer's  farm,  in  Groton. 

His  great-grandfather,  William  Latham,  lived 
in  District  No.  9,  of  Groton,  where  he  engaged  in 
farming.  He  married  Sarah  Dennison  and  had 
these  children :  William,  Moses,  Martha,  .  Anna, 
Esther  and  P'olly. 

William  Latham  (2),  grandfather  of  William 
Henry  Latham,  married  Sabrina  Ashby,  a  daughter 
of  Edward  Ashby,  and  they  lived  in  District  No.  9, 
of  Groton.  William  Latham  served  in  the  Revolu- 
tionary War,  and  at  the  age  of  sixteen  was  one  of 
the  defenders  of  Fort  Griswold,  at  the  time  of  the 
massacre.  He  was  the  father  of  the  following  chil- 
dren :  Mrs.  Eunice  Gray  ;  William  ;  Mrs.  Prudence 
Potter  ;  Erastus  ;  Henry  ;  Daniel ;  Mrs.  Sally  Smith  ; 


Silas ;  James ;  Mrs.  Eliza  Rathbun ;  Mrs.  Abbie 
Jane  Spicer ;  John  Dennison ;  and  Mrs.  Hannah 
Adams. 

Henry  Latham,  father  of  Capt.  William  H. 
Latham,  was  born  in  District  No.  9,  of  Groton,  where 
he  attended  school.  He  learned  the  carpenter's 
trade  at  Quakertown,  in  North  Groton,  now  Led- 
yard,  and  followed  the  building  trade  all  his  life. 
From  1824  he  lived  in  Mystic,  and  many  of  the 
houses  in  Mystic  and  Noank  were  built  by  him, 
among  these  being  the  First  Baptist  Church  in 
Noank  and  the  Second  Baptist  Church  in  Mystic. 
He  was  a  member  of  this  religious  body.  In  politics 
he  was  a  Whig. 

Henry  Latham  was  married  in  District  No.  10, 
of  Groton,  to  Lucy  Clark  Spicer,  daughter  of  Levi 
Spicer,  and  the  children  born  to  them  were  as  fol- 
lows: (1)  William  Henry  was  born  July  13,  1823. 
(2)  Catherine  A.,  born  in  1827,  lives  at  Tifton,  Ga. ; 
she  is  the  widow  of  Nathaniel  Ransom,  who  served 
in  the  Civil  war  in  a  Connecticut  regiment, 
and  is  the  mother  of  two  children,  Lucy 
L.  and  Kittie  T.  (3)  Charles  W.,  now  de- 
ceased, born  March  29,  1835,  was  a  carpenter;  he 
married  Sophronia  Burrows,  and  his  children  were : 
Mary  B.  (wife  of  Horace  M.  Fitch,  of  Mystic), 
Mrs.  Sarah  S.  Bailey,  Lucy  S.  and  Harry  E.  (a 
dentist  in  Philadelphia).  (4)  Albert  C,  born  in 
1837,  married  Emma  Hempstead,  and  had  two 
sons, — Charles  A.  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  Hiram. 
He  was  a  carpenter  by  occupation,  and  died  in 
Mystic  from  disease  contracted  in  the  service  of  his 
country  in  the  Civil  war. 

William  Henry  Latham  spent  his  early  school 
days  in  Mystic.  At  the  age  of  fifteen  years,  in  1838, 
he  shipped  on  the  "Lion,"  a  coasting  vessel,  and  later 
on  the  brigs  "J.  D.  Noyes"  and  "Lampson." 
His  next  experience  was  in  1844,  when  he  went 
whaling,  and  he  was  connected  with  the  whaling 
ships  "Albree"  and  "Shepherdess,"  and  the  "Ocilla," 
"Emmeline,"  "Metamora,"  "Elizabeth,"  "Har- 
mony," "Theodore  Raymond"  and  the  "Excel,"  in 
the  merchant  marine. 

On  May  22,  1861,  soon  after  the  outbreak  of 
the  Civil  war,  Mr.  Latham  gave  up  his  business  to 
respond  to  the  call  of  his  country,  and  was  ordered 
south  as  coast  pilot  and  acting  master  of  the  Fleet 
Gulf  Squadron,  in  the  steamer  "Mohawk,"  as  volun- 
teer lieutenant  on  the  flag  ship  of  the  South  Atlan- 
tic Squadron.  Mr.  Latham  and  his  men  were  en- 
gaged in  blockade  work  until  Gen.  Sherman  reached 
the  sea,  when,  on  the  steamer  "Flag,"  of  which  Capt. 
Latham  was  executive  officer  at  Ossabaw  Sound,  he 
was  the  second  man  to  shake  the  gallant  officer 
by  the  hand,  who  also  was  not  slow  in  recognizing 
the  hazardous  work  in  which  Mr.  Latham  had  been 
engaged.  About  the  invaluable  character  of  his 
work  there  never  could  be  any  question.  One  of 
the  last  services  before  leaving  the  navy  March  28, 
1865,  was  the  convoying  of  thirty-two  vessels, 
loaded  with  cotton  captured  by  Gen.  Sherman,  from 


HENRY   LATHAM 
In  hi3  68th  Year 


/7prffZca£c^ 


In  his  75th  year 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


,89 


Savannah  to  New  York.  He  came  out  of  the  serv- 
ice as  acting  volunteer  lieutenant. 

The  three  years  following  the  war,  Mr.  Latham 
spent  as  sub-contractor  for  furnishing  cattle  during 
the  building  of  the  Missouri  Pacific  route  from  Ral- 
eigh to  Springfield.  He  then  returned  to  Connec- 
ticut and  engaged  as  master  of  the  "Florence,"  of 
which  he  was  the  principal  owner,  and  with  which 
he  remained  for  a  year.  In  1871  he  became  master 
of  the  steamer  "Cactus,"  in  the  Third  Light  House 
District,  and  so  continued  until  1897.  Since  then 
he  has  been  custodian  of  the  Light  House  depot  in 
Xew  London,  and  is  a  well  known  figure  to  the 
regular  passengers  on  the  Shore  Line  railroad.  His 
life  has  been  one  of  unusual  activity,  and  its  evening 
is  enjoyed  in  the  knowledge  of  work  well  and  faith- 
fully done. 

Capt.  William  H.  Latham  was  married  at  his 
present  home,  July  2$,  1849,  to  Hannah  Eldredge, 
daughter  of  Elam  and  Hannah  (Fitch)  Eldredge, 
and  granddaughter  of  George  and  Hannah  (Bur- 
rows) Eldredge.  The  Eldredge  family  was  also  a 
sea-faring  one.  The  children  of  Elam  and  Hannah 
(Fitch)  Eldredge  were:  Hannah;  John  B.  and 
Elam,  deceased ;  George,  Eunice  B.  and  Mary 
E.,  all  of  Mystic ;  and  Charles  H.,  deceased. 
Capt.  William  H.  and  Hannah  (Eldredge) 
Latham  have  had  children  as  follows :  Will- 
iam H.  died  in  infancy.  Charles  Henry,  sec- 
retary and  treasurer  of  the  Spool  Works, 
of  Mystic,  married  Eva  Wood,  and  has  had  two 
children,  Henry  G.,  born  Nov.  30,  1884,  now  in  the 
third  year  at  Van  Rensselaer  Polytechnic  School  at 
Troy,  N.  Y. ;  and  Helen  L.,  who  died  at  the  age  of 
nine  years.  Harry  died  aged  four  years.  Hannah 
E.  is  the  wife  of  Otto  Graf,  of  Mystic.  Elmer  E., 
who  married  Caroline  Williams,  was  engaged  in 
mercantile  business  at  Mystic,  and  died  at  the  age  of 
thirty-seven  years.  Capt.  Latham  is  a  prominent 
member  of  a  number  of  organizations,  among  them 
being :  Gideon  Welles  Naval  Veteran  Association ; 
Williams  Post,  No.  55,  G.  A.  R. ;  Charity  and  Relief 
Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  Royal  Arch  Masons; 
the  Army  and  Navy  Club  of  Connecticut ;  and  Man- 
hansett  Lodge  of  American  Mechanics. 

CHARLES  S.  MEECH,  a  successful  farmer 
and  popular  citizen  of  Lebanon,  is  a  representative 
of  an  old  New  England  family,  a  genealogical  his- 
tory of  which  appears  elsewhere. 

Shubael  Meech,  father  of  our  subject,  was  born 
Feb.  21,  1809,  in  Preston,  Conn.,  and  his  early  life 
was  spent  in  the  towns  of  Preston,  Plainfield,  Lis- 
bon and  Griswold,  where  his  parents  resided  from 
time  to  time.  He  received  only  a  common  school 
education,  and  was  brought  up  to  work  upon  the 
farm.  While  yet  a  very  young  man,  he  began 
teaching  school,  and  for  seventeen  winters  he 
taught  school  in  Griswold  and  surrounding  towns, 
being  very  successful,  and  always  a  favorite  with 
his  pupils.     The  summer  seasons  during  this  time, 


he  spent  working  for  farmers.  At  the  expiration  of 
the  seventeen  years,  he  was  employed  as  a  clerk  in 
a  store  at  Hopeville,  and  later  after  his  marriage, 
he  located  on  a  farm  in  Griswold,  in  the  north- 
western part  of  the  town.  There  he  made  his  home 
until  about  the  time  of  the  outbreak  of  the  Civil 
war,  when  he  removed  to  Jewett  City.  He  had 
been  successful  in  his  undertakings,  and  he  pur- 
chased a  small  tract  of  land  there,  and  was  en- 
gaged in  farming  in  a  modest  way,  and  also  en- 
gaged in  surveying,  which  he  had  followed  from 
early  manhood.  Until  after  the  death  of  his  dearly 
beloved  wife,  he  was  engaged  along  these  lines, 
but  he  then  made  his  home  with  our  subject,  com- 
ing with  him  to  Lebanon,  and  there  died  Jan.  27, 
1 901.  He  was  a  well-preserved,  active  man,  and 
his  death  was  caused  simply  by  old  age.  His  re- 
mains were  interred  in  Pachaug  cemetery,  in  the 
town  of  Griswold.  Mr.  Meech  was  of  good  height 
and  excellent  proportions,  and  striking  appearance. 
Possessing  in  marked  degree  a  high  order  of  ability, 
in  every  avocation  of  life  he  was  successful,  and 
especially  so  as  a  surveyor,  his  services  being  largely 
in  demand.  His  accuracy  and  thorough  knowledge 
of  surveying  was  all  the  more  remarkable,  as  he 
never  had  any  instruction,  his  knowledge  having 
been  gained  from  watching  others.  Early  in  life  he 
was  a  Whig,  but  later  became  a  Republican,  and  he 
was  a  man  of  high  principles.  While  it  was  in  ex- 
istence, he  was  a  member  of  the  Preston  militia. 
During  his  residence  at  Griswold,  he  united  with 
the  First  Congregational  Church,  and  lated  trans- 
ferred to  the  Second  Church  at  Jewett  City.  Xo 
matter  what  the  weather  might  be,  he  was  a  con- 
stant attendant  upon  the  church  services,  and  a 
more  thoroughly  Christian  man  never  lived  than  he. 

Mr.  Meech  married  Eliza  S.  Copp,  who  was 
born  at  St.  Augustine,  Fla.,  Jan.  1,  18 16,  daughter 
of  Daniel  Copp,  who  was  a  wealthy  slave  owner 
and  one  of  the  aristocracy  of  the  South,  but  whose 
summer  home  was  at  Groton,  Conn. ;  she  died  June 
21,  1889.  The  children  born  of  this  union  were: 
Charles  S.,  born  Oct.  22,  1843  ;  Ann  Eliza,  born  Dec. 
2j,  1846,  died  Feb.  5,  1861. 

Charles  S.  Meech  was  born  in  Griswold,  and  at- 
tended the  common  schools  of  that  locality.  Dur- 
ing his  boyhood  he  assisted  his  father  on  the  farm, 
and  after  the  family  removed  to  Jewett  City,  he 
learned  the  trade  of  a  carpenter,  and  worked  at  it 
a  fewr  years  during  the  Civil  war,  assisting  in  the 
erection  of  the  Ashland  mill  at  Jewett  City.  He  then 
entered  the  employ  of  the  Slater  Company,  and 
was  placed  in  the  cloth  room  of  their  establishment. 
For  thirty-one  years  he  remained  with  them,  and 
after  the  first  year,  he  had  charge  of  the  finishing, 
shipping  and  packing  departments,  about  fifty 
hands  being  under  his  supervision.  In  April.  1896, 
he  left  this  company  and  became  the  superintend- 
ent's clerk  in  the  office  of  the  Aspinook  Bleachery, 
continuing  there  three  years.  In  April,  [899,  he 
removed  to  Lebanon  to  the  farm  he  had  purchased 


590 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


the  preceding  year.  This  farm  was  known  as  the 
"Simeon  Huntington  place,"  and  on  it  he  erected 
the  present  modern  house  the  same  year  he  took 
possession  of  the  property.  Many  are  the  improve- 
ments lie  has  made  upon  his  farm,  which  is  a  fine 
one  of  seventy  acres,  and  he  takes  a  great  pride 
in  it  and  in  keeping  his  surroundings  in  good  con- 
dition and  thoroughly  up-to-date. 

On  April  22,  1875,  Mr.  Meech  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Emily  A.  Keigwin,  who  was  born 
April  20,  1845,  in  Sterling,  Conn.  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Meech  have  no  children  of  their  own,  but  they 
adopted  Alice  Adams,  when  she  was  thirteen  years 
of  age.  She  was  born  July  11,  1882,  and  upon  her 
they  have  bestowed  every  evidence  of  parental  af- 
fection. On  Dec.  '9,  1903,  she  was  married  to  Row- 
land S.  Browning,  of  Lebanon.  In  politics  Mr. 
Meech  is  a  Republican,  and  although  not  an  office 
seeker,  he  takes  an  interest  in  local  affairs.  Fra- 
ternally he  is  a  member  of  Mt.  Vernon  Lodge  No. 
75,  F.  &  A.  M.,  at  Jewett  City.  He  became  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Grange  in  Griswold,  as  did  his  wife,  and 
both  transferred  to  the  Lebanon  Grange,  of  which 
Mr.  Meech  has  served  as  overseer.  For  many  years 
they  were  consistent  members  of  the  Jewett  City 
Congregational  Church,  of  which  he  was  clerk  and 
treasurer  for  many  years,  and  in  1904  they  trans- 
ferred to  First  Congregational  Church  at  Lebanon. 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Meech  are,  respectively,  eligible  to 
membership  in  the  Sons  and  Daughters  of  the  Revo- 
lution. They  are  people  who  have  gained  for  them- 
selves the  respect  and  esteem  of  a  wide  circle  of  ad- 
miring friends,  who  know  and  appreciate  their  many 
admirable  traits  of  character.  Their  hospitality  keeps 
their  home  a  center  of  social  pleasure.  It  is  such 
people  as  these  which  maintain  a  high  standard  of 
morals  in  a  community,  and  set  an  excellent  example 
to  the  growing  generation. 

Daniel  A.  Keigwin,  the  father  of  Mrs.  Charles 
S.  Meech,  was  born  July  19,  181 1,  in  Voluntown, 
and  was  a  carpenter  by  occupation.  His  death  oc- 
curred in  Worcester,  Mass.,  Aug.  14,  1871,  and  he 
wa?  buried  in  Griswold.  His  widow,  whose  maiden 
name  was  Eunice  Frink,  died  Dec.  21,  1889,  aged 
seventy-four  years.  Mrs.  Eunice  (Frink)  Keigwin 
was  a  daughter  of  Stephen  Frink,  of  Stonington, 
who  married  Mary,  daughter  of  General  John  Bald- 
win, of  Revolutionary  fame.  The  children  born  to 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Keigwin  were:  Mary,  who  married 
Charles  Barrows,  of  Willimantic,  where  she  died; 
Donald,  who  married  Mary  Tate,  and  later  Mrs. 
Sarah  Lucas,  and  they  reside  in  Boston;  Mrs. 
Meech ;  Eunice,  who  married  John  Greene,  and  re- 
sides in  Willimantic;  Edwin,  who  married  Luella 
Jones,  and  is  a  retired  boss  machinist  in  Whitins- 
ville,  Mass. ;  Anna,  who  died  at  the  age  of  fifteen 
years ;  and  Ella,  who  died  at  the  age  of  four  years. 

Daniel  Keigwin,  father  of  Daniel  A.  and  grand- 
father of  Airs.  Meech,  was  born  in  Voluntown.  He 
married  Anna  Crandall,  daughter  of  Elder  Cran- 
dall,  a  Baptist  minister. 


WILLIAM  BURTON  (deceased),  a  prominent 
man  in  public  life,  one  of  the  popular  citizens  of 
Norwich,  gained  his  influential  position  solely  by  his 
own  efforts. 

James  Burton,  father  of  William,  resided  in 
Norwich,  England,  where  he  was  engaged  as  a  con- 
tractor and  builder,  and  there  he  died.  His  wife, 
Mary  Ann  Rudd,  came  to  this  country  in  1883, 
after  the  death  of  her  husband,  and  made  her  home 
with  her  son  William,  for  the  remaining  five  months 
of  her  life.  Her  children  were  Thomas,  who  re- 
sides in  Norwich,  England ;  William ;  and  Eliza- 
beth, who  married  a  Mr.  Evans,  and  died  in  Nor- 
wich, England. 

William  Burton  was  born  March  23,  1846,  in 
Norwich,  England,  where  he  received  only  a  com- 
mon school  education.  When  a  boy  yet  in  his  teens, 
he  went  to  London  with  his  brother,  and  resided 
there  until  1867,  when  he  decided  to  seek  his  for- 
tune in  the  United  States,  going  direct  from  Lon- 
don to  Norwich.  As  he  had  worked  at  the  bottling 
business  in  London,  he  applied  to  Irus  W.  Harvey, 
who  at  that  time  did  a  large  bottling  business  on 
Franklin  street,  for  work,  but  did  not  obtain  any. 
George  F.  Brooks,  who  happened  to  be  in  the  place 
at  the  time,  learned  that  the  young  man  was  from 
London,  and  liking  his  bright  appearance,  invited 
him  to  his  home  on  Franklin  street,  and  for  a  num- 
ber of  years  made  him  a  member  of  his  family.  Mr. 
Burton  worked  at  whatever  he  could  do  to  earn  an 
honest  dollar,  and  soon  he  was  employed  by  a  Prov- 
idence man,  who  was  doing  a  concrete  walk  business 
in  Norwich.  Mr.  Burton  was  made  foreman  in  a 
short  time,  and  superintended  the  laying  of  the 
long  concrete  walk  in  front  of  the  Norwich  and 
Worcester  railway  repair  shops  on  North  Main 
street. 

In  the  spring  of  1868  Mr.  Burton  apprenticed 
himself  to  Joshua  E.  Fellows,  a  boss  mason,  and  in 
due  time  mastered  that  trade,  and  proved  himself  a 
good  workman.  He  was  married  in  the  fall  of  that 
year,  and  after  a  short  residence  in  Greeneville,  the 
couple  removed  to  Preston,  where  Mr.  Burton  took 
an  active  part  in  local  affairs,  and  in  1880  repre- 
sented Preston  in  the  Legislature  in  company  with 
Charles  A.  Burdick.  Mr.  Burton  was  the  first  Re- 
publican that  had  been  elected  there  in  years. 

In  1872,  in  company  with  a  man  named  Cornelius 
Connor,  Mr.  Burton  built  the  structure  now  occu- 
pied by  the  Page  Foundry  Company,  the  begin- 
ning of  a  large  amount  of  brick  work  which  he  did 
in  Norwich,  and  especially  in  Greeneville.  He  was 
also  interested  in  the  cement  pipe  and  concrete  walk 
business.  About  the  year  1882  he  returned  to  the 
village  of  Greeneville  to  reside,  and  remained  there 
the  rest  of  his  life.  In  1887  he  was  elected  street 
commissioner,  and  held  that  responsible  position 
until  his  death,  with  the  exception  of  two  years 
when  the  Democrats  had  charge  of  public  affairs. 
He  was  considered  one  of  the  best  men  who  ever 
held  the  office. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


59 1 


Besides  being  a  thorough  and  energetic  business 
man.  Mr.  Burton  found  time  to  take  part  in  social 
affairs,  and  was  of  a  most  genial  and  happy  dispo- 
sition. He  was  at  one  time  a  member  of  the  Greene- 
ville  Literary  Club,  and  on  retiring  from  its  presi- 
dency, which  event  occurred  on  the  tenth  anniver- 
sary of  his  marriage,  he  was  tendered  a  banquet  in 
Union  Hall.  In  the  Fire  Department  he  took  a 
deep  interest  and  was  foreman  of  Shetucket  Steam 
Fire  Engine  Company.  No.  7,  and  was  one  of  the 
organizers  of  Greeneville  Hook  and  Ladder  Com- 
pany. No.  2,  and  was  its  first  foreman. 

Mr.  Burton  was  a  thirty-second  degree  Mason, 
a  member  of  the  Mystic  Shrine ;  Wauregan  Lodge, 
No.  6.  K.  of  P. ;  Shetucket  Lodge,  No.  27,  I.  O.  O. 
F. ;  of  the  A.  O.  U.  W. ;  and  of  the  A.  O.  Alfredians. 
He  was  the  first  member  initiated  into  Shetucket 
Lodge  after  its  institution.  Among  business  men 
Mr.  Burton  sustained  the  reputation  of  an  upright 
and  honest  man.  He  was  a  good  citizen,  and  his 
home  life  was  very  happy. 

On  May  13,  1894,  in  company  with  several 
friends,  he  drove  to  the  cove  at  Poquetanuck,  to 
look  after  some  property  there.  While  there  con- 
versing pleasantly  with  his  companions  he  was 
stricken  with  apoplexy,  and  died  almost  instantly. 
He  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  Mr.  Burton  was 
a  man  universally  respected,  and  one  of  much  in- 
fluence, and  his  death  was  was  felt  to  be  a  loss,  not 
only  to  the  immediate  family,  but  to  the  whole  com- 
munity. 

On  Nov.  28,  1868,  Mr.  Burton  was  married  in 
Baltic,  Conn.,  to  Margaret  MacFarlane,  who  was 
born  in  Glasgow,  Scotland,  and  came  to  the  United 
States  in  1866,  at  the  age  of  seventeen  years.  This 
union  was  blessed  with  a  family  of  seven  children : 
Charles  YV.,  residing  in  Norwich,  who  married  Miss 
Alice  Sidelberg,  and  has  one  child,  Lillian  P. ;  Agnes 
Elizabeth,  who  died  at  the  age  of  ten  years ;  Mary 
Ann,  who  is  the  wife  of  Alexander  F.  Shaw,  of 
Norwich,  and  has  four  children,  Alexander,  Will- 
iam D.,  Elizabeth  P.,  and  Alice  M. ;  Margaret  C, 
who  is  the  wife  of  Anton  Nelson,  of  Norwich,  and 
has  two  children,  Agnes  M.  and  Richard  A. ;  Emma 
R. ;  William  G. ;  and  Alice  May.  The  family  at- 
tend the  Congregational  Church. 

ORRIN  S.  RIX,  a  well-known  citizen  of  Volun- 
town,  Conn.,  who  is  engaged  in  an  undertaking  and 
wagonmaking  business  there,  and  who  is  also  an 
honored  survivor  of  the  Civil  War,  was  born  March 
12,  1845,  in  tne  town  of  Griswold.  The  Rix  family 
is  one  of  age  and  respectability  in  that  locality. 

Ephraim  Bishop  Rix,  father  of  Orrin  S.,  was 
born  April  15,  181 5,  in  the  town  of  Griswold,  a  son 
of  Ephraim  Bishop  Rix,  Sr.  He  was  a  mill  operator 
in  his  younger  days,  working  in  the  mill  of  James 
Treat,  in  Yoluntown.  but  later  settled  down  on  a 
small  farm  in  the  town  of  Griswold,  where  the 
balance  of  his  life  was  passed,  engaged  in  agricul- 
ture.   His  death  took  place  on  his  farm,  March  21, 


1898,  and  he  was  buried  in  the  cemetery  at  Yolun- 
town. In  politics  he  was  a  stanch  Republican,  and 
in  religious  belief  a  Baptist.  Ephraim  B.  Rix  twice 
married.  His  first  wife,  Lucy  Scranton,  died  in  [848, 
and  was  buried  in  the  Kinne  cemetery,  at  Glasgo. 
Three  children  were  born  of  this  union:  diaries, 
who  died  in  infancy ;  John  F.,  also  deceased ;  and 
Orrin  S.,  of  this  ske'tch.  Mr.  Rix  married  (second) 
Lucy  Tift,  born  in  181 5,  who  died  May  30,  1881, 
and  was  buried  in  Voluntown  cemetery.  The  three 
children  of  the  second  marriage  were :  Joseph 
H.,  who  resides  in  New  London;  Lucy  A.,  who 
resides  in  Danielson,  Conn. ;  and  Charles,  also 
deceased. 

Orrin  S.  Rix  attended  school  in  the  town  of 
Griswold  and  at  Voluntown.  He  spent  five  years 
at  the  latter  place  with  his  grandmother  Rix,  and 
worked  on  her  farm,  later  learning  the  carpenter's 
trade  with  Ira  G.  Briggs  &  Co.  Mr.  Rix  then  be- 
came a  clerk  in  a  store  kept  by  Edmund  Hall,  where 
he  continued  three  years,  when  he  entered  into  busi- 
ness for  himself.  After  one  year  he  returned  to 
work  at  his  trade,  and  followed  it  for  some  twenty 
years,  then  engaging  in  clerking  for  a  time  at  Hope 
Valley,  Rhode  Island. 

On  Aug.  6,  1862,  Mr.  Rix  offered  his  services 
in  defense  of  his  country,  enlisting  in  Co.  G,  21st 
Conn.  V.  I.,  under  Col.  Arthur  H.  Dutton  and  Capt. 
James  F.  Brown,  and  he  remained  in  service  until 
the  close  of  the  war,  participating  in  nine  battles 
and  being  wounded  four  times.  He  was  honorably 
discharged  at  New  Haven,  in  July,  1865.  On  May 
30,  1867,  Mr.  Rix  married,  in  Griswold.  Mary  A. 
Whipple,  born  in  that  town,  daughter  of  Robert  B. 
and  Savina  C.  (Jackson)  Whipple.  Two  children 
were  born  to  them,  namely:  Orrin  Chester,  who 
died  young;  and  Carrie  May,  now  the  wife  of  Al- 
bert F.  Horton  of  Boston,  Mass.  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Horton  have  one  daughter,  Helen  Rix. 

In  1880  Mr.  Rix  entered  into  a  mercantile  busi- 
ness with  Edmund  Hall,  an  association  which  was 
continued  for  two  years,  and  after  one  year  alone, 
in  1883,  he  sold  out  his  mercantile  interests  and  en- 
tered the  undertaking  and  wagonmaking  business. 
Mr.  Rix  is  much  commended  by  his  fellow  citizens 
for  the  close  and  careful  attention  he  gives  to  his 
business.  He  enjoys  universal  respect  and  esteem. 
Both  he  and  his  estimable  wife  are  members  of  the 
Baptist  Church  at  Yoluntown. 

In  politics  Mr.  Rix  is  a  Republican,  and  he  has 
served  as  town  clerk  and  treasurer,  and  for  twelve 
years  as  judge  of  probate.  Among  his  old  army  com- 
rades he  is  very  popular  and  they  have  testified  to 
their  respect  and  affection  by  electing  him  com- 
mander of  Byron  D.  Smith  Post.  No.  45.  G.  A.  R., 
of  Yoluntown,  of  which  he  is  a  charter  member,  and 
has  been  both  quartermaster  and  adjutant.  He  is  a 
man  of  business  integrity,  of  honorable  bearing  and 
of  quiet  tastes,  a  lover  of  his  own  fireside,  and  a 
neighbor  who  is  appreciated  for  his  kindness  and 
forbearance. 


592 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


LEFFINGWELL.  The  Leffingwell  family 
line  is  traced  as  follows:  (I)  Thomas,  (II)  Sam- 
uel, (III)  Samuel,  (IV)  Samuel,  (V)  Benjamin, 
(VI)  John,  (VII)  John  B.,  (VIII)  John  H.,  and 
(VIII)  Orrin  B. 

This  family  of  Leffingwell,  members  of  which 
were  among  the  early  settlers  of  Connecticut,  and 
later  of  Montville,  is  well  represented  in  New  Lon- 
don county  at  the  present  time  by  John  Henry 
Leffingwell  and  Orrin  Bradford  Leffingwell,  stal- 
wart and  substantial  citizens  of  Bozrah  and  Mont- 
ville, and  sons  of  the  late  John  B.  Leffingwell,  who 
was  one  of  the  leading  and  highly  respected  citizens 
of  Montville,  where  he  died  at  the  age  of  seventy- 
four  years  and  six  months.  As  indicated,  John  H. 
and  Orrin  B.  Leffiingwell  are  descendants  in  the 
eighth  generation  in  direct  line  from  Thomas 
Leffingwell,  the  emigrant  ancestor  of  the  family. 

(I)  Thomas  Leffingwell,  the  first,  of  Saybrook, 
Conn.,  was  a  native  of  Croxhall,  England,  and  one 
of  the  earliest  planters  of  Saybrook.  He  later  be- 
came one  of  the  first  settlers  of  Leffingwell  town, 
and  was  personally  engaged  in  the  Pequot  war, 
being  a  warm  friend  of  Chief  Uncas  of  the  Mohegan 
Indians,  and  for  services  rendered  this  chief  he  re- 
ceived several  hundred  acres  of  land,  since  known  as 
Leffingwell  town,  upon  which  he  built  five  houses, 
within  hearing  distance  of  the  blow  of  a  horn.  He 
gave  one  of  the  houses  and  a  farm  to  each  of  his 
five  sons.  Lieut.  Thomas  Leffingwell  was  one  of  the 
original  proprietors  of  Norwich,  and  was  active  in 
the  affairs  of  the  town  and  colony,  dying  at  Norwich 
about  the  year  1710.  Mary,  his  wife,  died  there 
Feb.  6,  171 1.  His  descendants  were  numerous,  and 
the  name  has  been  quite  common  in  the  vicinity 
of  the  first  settlement  of  the  American  founder. 
The  children  of  Thomas  and  Mary  Leffingwell  were : 
Rachel,  Thomas,  Jonathan,  Joseph,  Mary,  Nathaniel 
and  Samuel. 

(II)  Samuel  Leffingwell,  born  about  1660,  was 
a  son  of  Thomas  and  Mary  Leffingwell.  He  mar- 
ried Nov.  16,  1687,  Ann  Dickerson.  He  died  at 
Norwich,  Conn.,  in  December,  1691,  and  she  died 
there  Feb.  22,  1690-91.  They  appear  to  have  had 
but  one  child,  Samuel. 

(III)  Samuel  Leffingwell,  who  was  born  Feb. 
4,  1690-91,  son  of  Samuel  and  Ann  (Dickerson) 
Leffingwell,  was  married  March  2,  1714-15  ,to  Miss 
Hannah  Gifford.  He  settled  in  Norwich,  where  he 
and  his  wife  both  died.  Their  children  were  :  Caleb, 
Samuel,  Hannah,  Ann,  Andrew,  Mary,  Elizabeth, 
Jonathan,  Abigail  and  Sarah. 

(IV)  Samuel  Leffingwell,  born  May  28,  1718, 
son  of  Samuel  and  Hannah  (Gifford)  Leffingwell, 
married  Sept.  7,  1742,  Hannah  Buck.  After  her 
death,  which  occurred  March  29,  1761,  he  married 
Dec.  10,  1762,  Sarah  Russell,  who  died  Oct.  22, 
1763.  His  children,  all  born  of  the  first  marriage, 
were:    Benjamin,  Samuel  and  Abigail. 

(V)  Benjamin  Leffingwell,  born  Feb.  2,  1743-44, 
eldest  child  of  Samuel  and  Hannah  (Buck)  Leffing- 


well, married  Lettis  Camp.  He  was  a  resident  of 
Bozrah,  Conn.,  where  he  was  a  thrifty  farmer,  and 
died  Feb.  2,  1826,  while  his  wife  died  Oct.  29,  1803. 
Their  children  were :  Wealthea  married  Allen  Wa- 
trous ;  Hussel  married  Sarah  Gardner ;  James  mar- 
ried a  Miss  Maples ;  John  married  Eunice  Ford ; 
Louise  married  David  Maples  ;  Joseph  married  Sally 
Ford ;  Mary  married  Caleb  Reed. 

(VI)  John  Leffingwell,  grandfather  of  our  sub- 
jects, was  born  March  22,  1774,  son  of  Benjamin  and 
Lettis  (Camp)  Leffingwell.  He  married  Eunice 
Ford,  who  was  born  in  May,  1782,  daughter  of 
Joseph  and  Rebecca  (Bradford)  Ford.  John 
Leffingwell  was  a  resident  of  Montville,  and  was  a 
successful  farmer.  He  was  tall  and  of  a  spare 
frame,  energetic  and  capable  of  much  hard  work. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  Bozrah  Baptist  Church. 
His  death  occurred  in  Montville,  Oct.  19,  1856,  and 
his  wife  passed  away  Jan.  10,  1873.  Their  children 
were:  Eunice  F.,  born  Sept.  13,  1807,  who  died 
Sept.  8,  1882,  aged  seventy-five  years,  unmarried; 
and  John  Bradford,  father  of  John  H.  and  Orrin  B. 

(VII)  John  Bradford  Leffingwell  was  born 
Sept.  4,  1809,  son  of  John  and  Eunice  (Ford) 
Leffingwell,  on  the  same  farm  now  occupied  by  his 
son  Orrin  B.  Leffingwell,  and  there  spent  his  life 
as  a  successful  farmer.  He  was  tall  and  slender 
in  appearance,  and  possessed  a  very  pleasing  dispo- 
sition and  genial  nature,  being  a  man  who  heartily 
enjoyed  a  jcke.  He  was  an  active  and  consistent 
member  of  the  First  Baptist  Church  of  Bozrah,  and 
served  as  treasurer  and  member  of  the  church  com- 
mittee. In  political  faith  he  was  originally  a  stanch 
Whig,  and  later  a  Republican.  Although  retiring  in 
disposition,  and  not  an  office-seeker,  he  served  his 
native  town  as  a  member  of  tlte  board  of  assessors 
and  on  the  board  of  relief,  and  also  held  the  office 
of  selectman.  John  B.  Leffingwell  was  hard-work- 
ing, industrious  and  thrifty,  and  a  thorough  and 
conscientious  business  man,  one  who  bore  the  esteem 
and  respect  of  all  who  knew  him. 

On   Dec.    23,    1833,   he   married    Mbs    Martha 
Palmer,  daughter  of  Henry  and  Polly   (Williams) 
(Brown)    Palmer,    and    sister    of    Deacon    Robert 
Palmer.    Mrs.    Leffingwell    was    born    April     16,. 
1814,     in     Preston,     Conn.,     the     youngest    in    a 
family     of     six     children,     and     died     Aug.     22, 
1900,    in    Norwich,    at    the    home    of    her    daugh- 
ter, Mrs.  Anson  Gardner.     Mr.  Leffingwell  parsed 
away    April     11,    1884,    in    Montville.     To    their 
union  were  born  children  as  follows :   John  Henry, 
born  Oct.  1,  1835,  is  mentioned  below.    Mary  Jane,, 
born  Sept.  22,  1838,  married  Nov.  26,  1863,  Alex- 
ander Cutler,  of  Norwich,  and  on  Sept.  22,   1884, 
became  the  wife  of  Anson  Gardner,  also  of  Norwich, 
where  she  is  now  living  a  widow ;  by  her  first  hus- 
band she  had  two  children  who  died  young.    Joseph 
Lyman,  born  Nov.  9,  1841,  married  Nov.  26,  1872,  : 
Julia   Matilda   Switz,  daughter   of  John  and  Jane  j 
(Pitcher)  Switz,  of  New  York;  he  was  engaged  in  i 
farming  in  Montville  when  he  died,  Feb.  8,   1888,  | 


m^Ki      /Q   ^yw- ^y^^^cy^ 


uhu^     /$  c^^y^r^H^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


593 


leaving  a  wife  and  two  sons,  John  Lathrop,  born 
Sept.  16,  1873,  and  George  Washington,  born  March 
5,  1875,  who  are  engaged  in  conducting  the  home- 
stead farm.  Orrin  Bradford,  born  June  29,  1849, 
is  mentioned  below. 

(VIII)  John  Henry  Leffingwell  was  born 
Oct.  1,  1835,  in  Bozrah,  and  was  two  years  old  when 
his  parents  located  in  Montville,  on  the  farm  now 
occupied  by  his  brother,  Orrin  B.  Leffingwell.  He 
received  his  education  in  the  district  schools,  and  his 
boyhood  days  were  spent  in  hard  work  upon  the 
homestead  farm.  He  remained  with  his  parents 
until  his  marriage,  when  he  removed  to  a  new  house 
which  his  father  had  erected  on  the  farm,  and  there 
lived  for  eight  years.  In  April,  1870,  he  purchased, 
in  company  with  his  brother  Joseph  L.,  the  saw  and 
grist  mill  then  owned  by  the  late  John  Post,  located 
in  Bozrah,  and  the  brothers  conducted  the  business 
together  until  the  death  of  Joseph,  after  which  John 
H.  Leffingwell  purchased  from  the  heirs  his 
brother's  interest,  and  since  then  has  been  sole  owner 
of  the  plant.  From  early  youth  Mr.  Leffingwell  has 
shown  an  aptitude  for  mechanical  work,  and  it  has 
always  been  a  pleasure  for  him  to  do  any  kind  of 
work  requiring  a  knowledge  of  mechanics.  Not 
only  is  he  an  expert  in  running  his  mills,  but  he  is 
fully  competent  to  repair  wagons,  and  do  black- 
smithing  and  repair  work  of  all  kinds.  His  saw- 
mill is  equipped  with  modern  machinery,  and  he 
does  all  kinds  of  work  in  that  line.  The  site  of  the 
mill  is  an  old  one,  having  been  thus  occupied  for 
over  200  years. 

On  April  2,  1862,  Mr.  Leffingwell  was  married, 
in  Norwich,  to  Harriet  Amanda  Rogers,  who  was 
born  Sept.  26,  1836,  in  Lebanon,  daughter  of  Alfred 
and  Amanda  (Leffingwell)  Rogers.  Children  as 
follows  were  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  John  H.  Leffing- 
well:  (1)  Alice  May.  born  May  25,  1865,  died 
Sept.  27,  1866.  (2)  Walter  Henry,  born  Aug.  8, 
1867,  a  most  promising  young  man,  died  May  26, 
1884,  of  lockjaw.  (3)  Silas  Weaver,  born  Sept. 
22,  1874,  received  a  district  school  education.  He 
has  always  resided  at  home  and  assisted  his  father 
with  the  exception  of  a  few  weeks  each  summer, 
when  he  takes  charge  of  the  store  of  Henry  Lewis, 
at  Fitchville,  during  the  absence  of  the  proprietor 
on  a  vacation.  He  is,  like  his  father,  a  natural 
mechanic,  and  assists  in  the  business.  In  all  things 
he  is  a  most  exemplary  young  man,  and  possessed 
of  excellent  business  ability.  On  Sept.  22,  1898, 
he  married  Mrs.  Lucy  B.  Sholes  (widow  of  Eben- 
ezer  Sholes),  who  was  born  in  North  Stonington 
Jan.  30,  1876,  a  daughter  of  the  late  John  S.  Bent- 
ley,  who  died  in  Canterbury,  Conn.  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Silas  W.  Leffingwell  have  had  three  children  :  Alice 
Mary,  born  June  20,  1899;  Mervin  Bentley,  born 
Oct.  5,  1900;  and  Ida  Harriet,  born  Oct.  28,  1902. 

Both  Mr.  Leffingwell  and  his  son  are  Republi- 
cans. John  H.  Leffingwell  has  served  several  terms 
on  the  board  of  selectmen,  and  as  assessor,  holding 
the  latter  office  longer  than  any  other  person  in  the 

38 


town.  He  has  also  served  as  justice  of  the  peace. 
The  entire  family  are  consistent  members  of  the 
First  Baptist  Church  at  Leffingwell,  and  he  has  held 
several  offices  in  the  church,  including  that  of  col- 
lector, which  position  he  has  retained  for  many 
years.  Silas  W.  Leffingwell  is  assistant  superin- 
tendent of  the  Sunday-school,  and  is  also  church 
treasurer.  The  family  is  most  highly  esteemed,  and 
both  men  have  the  full  confidence  of  all  who  have 
had  business  or  social  relations  with  them.  Al- 
though not  obliged  to,  being  a  man  of  means,  John 
H.  Leffingwell  is  as  hard-working  as  he  was  in  his 
earlier  days.  He  ranks  among  the  most  substantial 
citizens  of  the  town  of  Bozrah.  The  hospitality  of 
the  Leffingwells  is  far-famed,  and  all  who  enter 
their  doors  are  made  heartily  welcome. 

(VIII)  Orrin  Bradford  Leffingwell  was 
born  June  29,  1849,  m  Montville,  Conn.,  son  of 
John  B.  Leffingwell,  and  brother  of  John  H.  Leffing- 
well. He  was  born  in  the  house  where  he  now  re- 
sides, and  was  educated  in  the  Bozrah  7th  district 
school,  which  is  located  just  over  the  Montville 
town  line.  Leaving  school  at  the  age  of  twenty-one 
years,  he  took  up  duties  on  the  home  farm,  upon 
which  he  has  since  resided,  and  at  the  death  of  his 
father  he  came  into  possession  of  the  same.  Mr. 
Leffingwell  has  100  acres  of  land  in  a  good  state  of 
cultivation,  all  inclosed  by  a  substantial  stone  wall, 
which  is  well  kept  up,  as  are  all  the  premises  and 
the  buildings  on  this  property. 

Mr.  Leffingwell  attends  the  First  Baptist  Church 
of  Bozrah,  of  which  his  wife  is  a  member,  and  she 
is  also  a  member  of  the  Ladies  Aid  Society  and  the 
Ladies'  Missionary  Society  of  the  church,  and  takes 
an  active  part  in  church  work.  In  political  faith 
Mr.  Leffingwell  is  a  stanch  Republican,  but  he  has 
never  found  time  to  accept  public  office,  devoting  his 
time  and  attention  to  his    private  affairs. 

On  Dec.  28,  1887,  Mr.  Leffingwell  was  married 
to  Helen  Elizabeth  Gadbois,  daughter  of  George 
Oliver  and  Ellen  Jane  (French)  Gadbois,  of  Mont- 
ville. Mrs.  Leffingwell  was  born  Oct.  16,  1868,  in 
Waterbury,  Conn.  Her  father  is  a  large  land  owner 
in  Montville  and  Plainfield,  Conn.,  and  engages  in 
farming.  He  was  formerly  engaged  in  school  teach- 
ing, and  was  for  several  years  connected  with  the 
Providence  and  Fishkill  railroad  in  an  official  posi- 
tion. Mrs.  Leffingwell  taught  school  in  the  2d 
district  in  Montville  previous  to  her  marriage.  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Orrin  Bradford  Leffingwell  have  one 
child,  Ella  May,  born  Aug.  5,  1898,  in  Montville. 

Mr.  Leffingwell  is  one  of  the  well-to-do  and  sub- 
stantial farmers  of  Montville.  He  and  his  wife  are 
charitable  and  hospitable  people,  and  are  held  in  the 
highest  esteem  in  their  community. 

JOHN  P.  BARSTOW  passed  from  the  scene 
of  his  earthly  labors  over  ten  years  ago,  but  his 
memory  still  lingers  in  the  city  of  Norwich,  with 
whose  life,  especially  in  commercial  circles,  he  was 
so   long  actively   identified.     From   the   year    1846, 


594 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


when  he  moved  to  the  city,  until  his  death,  Oct.  3, 
1893,  he  was  one  of  the  substantial  citizens  of  that 
place,  successful  in  business,  interested  in  public 
affairs,  a  friend  and  liberal  supporter  of  religion 
and  education — in  short,  a  model  New  Englander. 

Mr.  Barstow  was  born  Nov.  27,  1822,  in  Au- 
gusta, Maine,  son  of  Elisha  and  Mary  Palmer  (Rog- 
ers) Barstow,  and  spent  his  boyhood  days  in  his 
native  place.  He  had  the  practical  training  which 
boys  of  that  day  usually  received,  was  brought  up 
to  farm  work  from  earliest  boyhood,  and  had  such 
educational  advantages  as  the  schools  of  the  home 
district  afforded,  supplemented  by  attendance  at 
the  high  school  at  Norridgewock,  Maine,  near  Au- 
gusta. In  1844  he  came  to  Canterbury,  Conn.,  to 
enter  the  employ  of  his  uncle,  Isaac  Backus,  who 
was  engaged  in  the  business  of  making  cast-iron 
stoves.  Later  Mr.  Barstow  sold  stoves  from  a 
wagon  throughout  Rhode  Island  and  eastern  Con- 
necticut, and  during  this  time  was  more  than  or- 
dinarily successful  as  a  salesman.  In  1846  he  came 
to  Norwich,  where  he  entered  into  partnership  with 
his  uncle  in  a  stove  and  tinware  business,  under  the 
name  of  Backus  &  Barstow,  the  firm  opening  in  the 
store  on  Main  street  now  occupied  by  C.  C.  Eld- 
ridge  as  a  fruit  store.  A  short  time  later  they  re- 
moved to  the  building  on  Water  street  where  Mr. 
Barstow  did  business  the  remainder  of  his  life.  At 
that  time  the  building  was  of  small  dimensions,  but 
it  was  enlarged  to  meet  the  requirements  of  in- 
creased trade,  and  in  time  land  was  purchased  to 
the  river  front.  Mr.  Backus's  health  showing  signs 
of  failing  at  the  end  of  a  few  years,  he  retired  from 
the  firm  and  went  to  reside  in  Canterbury. 

In  the  year  i860  Col.  Edwin  Palmer,  then  a  resi- 
dent of  Preston,  purchased  an  interest  in  the  busi- 
ness, and  for  a  dozen  years  the  firm  name  was  Bar- 
stow &  Palmer.  Because  of  ill  health  Mr.  Palmer 
sold  his  interest  to  the  senior  member  of  the  firm, 
who  continued  the  business  alone  until  the  year 
1876,  when  Frank  H.  Smith  and  George  S.  Byles 
took  an  interest,  the  name  becoming  J.  P.  Barstow 
&  Co. 

In  point  of  active  service  Mr.  Barstow  was  at 
the  time  of  his  death  the  second  oldest  business  man 
on  Water  street,  Calvin  G.  Rawson  being  his  senior. 
Mr.  Barstow  was  a  large  and  powerful  man,  being 
over  six  feet  in  height,  and  weighing  275  pounds 
when  in  health.  He  was  a  great  worker,  always 
busy,  and,  in  spite  of  the  several  years  of  ill  health 
that  preceded  his  death,  was  active  to  the  last.  He 
had  a  wonderful  memory  and  conducted  his  busi- 
ness on  correct  principles,  being  thorough  in  every- 
thing he  undertook.  He  was  a  self-made  man  in  the 
best  sense  of  the  word,  and  became  well-to-do 
through  his  own  efforts,  well  directed. 

Mr.  Barstow  showed  his  public  spirit  and  inter- 
est in  local  affairs  in  many  ways,  and  he  served  the 
city  faithfully  as  a  member  of  the  court  of  common 
council  and  represented  Norwich  in  the  State  Legis- 
lature in  1880  and  1881.     In  political  faith  he  was 


a  stanch  Republican,  and,  in  ante-bellum  days,  a 
strong  anti-slavery  man.  He  supported  all  local 
enterprises,  and  was  a  director  of  the  Chelsea  Sav- 
ings bank ;  a  trustee  of  the  industrial  school  for 
girls  at  Middletown ;  and  a  life  member  of  the  New 
London  County  Agricultural  Society,  of  which  he 
was  the  first  president,  holding  that  office  several 
years.  His  interest  in  agricultural  matters  was  al- 
ways keen,  and  he  was  one  of  the  prime  movers  in 
founding  the  Storrs  Agricultural  College,  of  which 
institution  he  served  as  trustee  from  its  inception, 
and  was  president  and  treasurer  at  the  time  of  his 
death.  At  the  time  of  his  death  a  Norwich  paper 
commented  thus  upon  the  golden  opinions  which  all 
held  of  Mr.  Barstow  as  a  man. 

In  the  estimation  of  the  people  of  this  city  no  man 
stood  higher  than  John  P.  Barstow.  He  possessed  every 
quality  that  goes  to  make  up  a  good  citizen  and  a  true  man. 
He  was  generous  and  charitable,  and  his  home  was  his 
chief  delight.  He  will  be  missed  as  much  from  business 
life  as  from  his  home  circle. 

On  Aug.  27,  1850,  Mr.  Barstow  married  Abigail 
T.  Sharpe,  who  was  born  in  Pomfret,  Conn.,  daugh- 
ter of  Judge  George  and  Lucretia  (Robinson) 
Sharpe,  and  granddaughter  of  Robert  Sharpe,  who 
enlisted  from  Pomfret  for  service  in  the  Revolu- 
tionary war.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Barstow  had  a  daughter, 
Mattie  R.  The  family  home,  on  Huntington  Place, 
Norwich,  was  erected  by  Mr.  Barstow  in  1873.  In 
1856  he  joined  the  Broadway  Congregational 
Church,  of  which  his  wife  was  also  a  member,  and 
he  was  a  regular  attendant  on  the  services  of  that 
congregation,  and  gave  liberally  to  the  support  of 
its  work.  Mrs.  Barstow  and  her  daughter  are 
eligible  to  the  Societies  of  Colonial  Dames  and 
Daughters  of  the  American  Revolution. 

Mr.  Barstow's  health  was  not  good  for  the  last 
five  years  of  his  life.  He  spent  some  time  at  Sara- 
toga and  passed  the  winter  of  1889  in  Florida,  but 
all  in  vain,  though  he  continued  active  and  attended 
to  his  business  affairs  until  just  a  few  weeks  before 
his  death. 

REUBEN  H.  LESTER,  of  Centre  Groton, 
where  he  is  engaged  as  a  merchant  and  farmer,  was 
born  in  Old  Lyme  March  14,  183 1,  son  of  Silas 
and  Olive  (Huntley)  Lester. 

Silas  Lester  was  a  resident  of  Lyme,  where  he 
made  his  home  all  his  life.  By  trade  he  was  a  ship 
carpenter,  finding  employment  thereat  in  the  ship 
yard  near  the  Old  Lyme  station..  He  was  a  steady 
going,  conscientious  workman,  who  lived  an  upright 
life,  carefully  attending  to  his  own  affairs,  and  win- 
ning the  respect  of  all  who  knew  him.  He  was 
twice  married.  By  his  first  wife  he  had  two  chil- 
dren, Silas  and  Fanny,  both  now  deceased.  For 
his  second  wife  Mr.  Lester  married  Olive  Huntley, 
daughter  of  Reuben  Huntley,  and  their  children 
were :  Louisa,  who  married  William  Rowland,  and 
died  at  Old  Lyme;  John,  of  Old  Lyme;  Reuben 
Huntley ;  and  Julia  Ann,  who  married  James  Tay- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


595 


lor.  of  Guilford.     Silas   Lester  died  at  the  age  of 
seventy  years,  surviving  his  wife  a  number  of  years. 

Reuben  H.  Lester  spent  his  boyhood  days  in  Old 
Lyme,  and  in  the  schools  there  received  his  literary 
training.  In  his  young  manhood  he  engaged  in 
fishing,  but  later  worked  for  R.  S.  Griswold,  Jr. 
For  several  years  from  1852  he  was  station  agent 
at  Old  Lyme,  a  position  he  left  to  become  conductor 
on  the  Consolidated  road  from  Xew  Haven  to  New 
London,  which  he  continued  for  thirty  years.  Dur- 
ing these  many  years  in  railroad  work  he  lived  for 
two  years  in  Xew  London,  and  for  fifteen  in  Groton 
Bank.  After  leaving  the  road  he  spent  seven  years 
in  conducting  the  restaurant  in  the  depot  at  Xew 
London,  in  connection  with  his  duties  as  ticket 
agent,  later  resigning  that  position  to  devote  his 
entire  time  to  the  restaurant.  In  the  spring  of  1883 
he  came  to  Centre  Groton.  where  he  purchased  a 
farm,  and  while  he  has  since  engaged  in  other  lines 
he  has  never  entirely  abandoned  farming,  in  which 
he  takes  great  interest,  and  in  which  he  has  been 
successful.  In  1888  Mr.  Lester  became  the  owner 
of  the  store  at  Centre  Groton,  conducting  it  under 
the  firm  name  of  R.  H.  Lester  &  Son.  His  varied 
experiences  in  the  business  world  have  given  him 
much  useful  knowledge,  which  he  has  applied  to 
his  own  work,  and  found  it  of  inestimable  value.  He 
is  upright  in  his  methods,  courteous  to  his  custo- 
mers, and  he  commands  some  of  the  best  trade  in 
the  town. 

On  Feb.  18,  1854.  Mr.  Lester  was  married,  in 
Ledyard.  Conn.,  to  Miss  Eliza  Geer,  born  June  11, 
1833.  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Thankful  (Whipple) 
Geer.  She  died  Aug.  24,  1902,  the  mother  of  the 
following  children :  Marietta,  born  in  Ledyard. 
June  17.  1856,  married  Charles  F.  Colver;  Olive 
Huntley,  born  in  Old  Lyme,  in  January,  1858,  died 
young;  Arthur  Geer,  born  in  Ledyard,  Dec.  8,  1864, 
married  Mina  Whipple,  and  has  had  two  children. 
Marietta  (born  June  10,  1893)  and  Dorothy  (born 
Sept.  1.  1894,  died  aged  five  years)  ;  and  Reuben 
Eddie,  born  in  Groton,  Feb.  8.  1875.  married  Mabel 
Buddington.  The  family  are  all  highly  esteemed, 
and  have  many  warm  friends  in  the  town  where 
their  lives,  to  so  large  an  extent,  have  been  passed. 

HOWARD  AUGUSTUS  HUBBARD,  a  well 
known  citizen  of  Yoluntown.  engaged  in  the  jew- 
elry business,  was  born  July  8,  1848,  in  the  town  of 
Xew  Britain,  Hartford  Co.,  Conn.,  a  son  of  Sidney 
and  Mary  (Smith)  Hubbard.  His  early  boyhood 
days  were  spent  in  the  town  of  his  birth,  but  when 
six  years  old  he  went  to  live  with  his  uncle.  Samuel 
Hurlburt,  at  Hartford,  later  at  Winchester.  Litch- 
field county.  Here  he  attended  the  winter  seasons 
of  school  and  worked  on  the  farm  during  the  sum- 
mers. 

When  Mr.  Hubbard  had  reached  the  age  of  nine 
years  he  went  to  the  farm  of  Andrew  Hitchcock, 
then  in  Cheshire,  now  Xew  Haven  county,  where 
he   was   again    given    winter    school   opportunities. 


and  he  remained  with  Mr.  Hitchcock  after  he  re- 
moved to  Hartford.  At  the  age  of  eighteen  he 
went  to  a  neighboring  farmer,  and  from  there  went 
to  a  rule  shop  in  Riverton.  Conn.,  to  learn  a  trade. 
During  the  four  and  a  half  years  he  remained  there, 
he  became  instructed  in  the  repairing  of  clocks  and 
watches;  and  when  he  left  the  shop,  he  traveled 
through  Xew  England,  repairing  watches,  clocks 
and  machinery  of  all  kinds,  a  business  he  followed 
until  187 1,  when  he  came  to  Yoluntown.  The  lo- 
cation suited  him,  and,  after  renting  a  shop,  from 
Charles  Main,  he  started  upon  a  successful  busi- 
ness career.  For  the  past  thirty-two  years  Mr. 
Hubbard  has  resided  here,  and  has  done  the  major 
part  of  the  clock,  watch,  musical  instrument  and 
machine  repairing  required  in  this  community.  He 
seems  to  possess  a  peculiar  talent  for  the  work,  and 
his  patience  and  ingenuity  are  often  rewarded  by  his 
being  able  to  restore  a  perfect  time-piece  or  instru- 
ment to  its  owner  in  place  of  the  wreck  he  took  in 
hand. 

Mr.  Hubbard  has  a  natural  love  for  and  apprecia- 
tion of  music  and  art,  and  he  possesses  some  of  the 
finest  artistic  works  to  be  found  in  the  town.  He 
also  has  made  a  remarkable  and  valuable  collection 
of  birds'  eggs,  rare  birds  themselves,  shells  and 
minerals,  and  he  can  discourse  understandingly 
about  them.  He  is  an  expert  taxidermist  and  has 
preserved  many  a  family  pet. 

In  1892  Mr.  Hubbard  married  Miss  Lucy  Ann 
Xichols,  daughter  of  Bishop  Tyler  Xichols.  and 
niece  of  the  late  Stephen  Xichols.  Mrs.  Hubbard, 
like  her  husband,  is  fond  of  music  and  they  enjoy 
combining  their  performances  on  the  piano  and 
harp.  They  have  a  most  congenial,  pleasant  and 
hospitable  home. 

In  politics  Mr.  Hubbard  is  independent  in  his 
views.  In  religious  life,  he  endeavors  to  follow  the 
Golden  Rule. 

CHARLES  DOUGLASS  BABCOCK,  one  of 
Griswold's  leading  agriculturists  and  dairy  farmers, 
is  a  well-known  and  representative  citizen  of  that 
section  of  Xew  London  county.  He  was  born  Sept. 
15,  1875,  in  the  town  of  Xorth  Stonington,  a  des- 
cendant of  one  of  the  oldest  and  best  families  of 
that  place. 

Irvine:  Babcock,  father  of  Charles,  was  born  also 
at  Xorth  Stonington,  son  of  Henry  who  lived  and 
died  there.  Irving  Babcock  followed  farming  in 
his  native  place,  where  he  still  resides  in  hale  old 
age.  respected  and  esteemed  by  cotemporaries  and 
those  of  a  younger  generation.  He  is  a  stanch 
Democrat  in  politics,  in  character  an  upright,  honest 
man.  On  Aug.  10,  1863.  he  married  Sarah  M. 
Tracy,  and  they  are  the  parents  of  these  children: 
Sarah  Mabel,  wife  of  Herbert  Clifford;  Jennie. 
wife  of  Albert  Thompson  ;  Mary,  wife  of  Henry 
Wheeler,  of  Hopkinton.  R.  I.:  Charles  D. :  Martha 
Tracy,  wife  of  Edward  Briggs,  of  Norwich;  and 
George  Irving,  on  the  homestead. 


596 


GENEALOGICAL   AND    BIOGRAPHICAL   RECORD. 


Charles  D.  Babcock  was  educated  in  the  public 
schools  of  North  Stonington,  and  a  business  college 
at  Worcester,  where  he  was  graduated.  He 
remained  engaged  on  the  home  farm  until  1896, 
when  he  came  to  the  town  of  Griswold,  and  bought 
a  tract  of  200  acres  near  Jewett  City.  Here  he 
has  engaged  in  general  farming  and  extensive 
dairying,  keeping  twenty-two  first-class  milch  cows, 
and  finding  much  pleasure  as  well  as  profit  in  his 
business  operations.  He  follows  modern  methods, 
uses  in  his  dairy  modern,  sanitary  machinery  and 
turns  out  products  which  meet  with  a  ready  sale. 
His  ideas  are  practical  and  progressive,  and  he  is 
generally  considered  one  of  the  leading  agriculturists 
of  the  locality. 

In  March,  1896,  Mr.  Babcock  married  Idelle 
Richardson,  born  in  North  Stonington,  Conn., 
daughter  of  William  Richardson,  a  lady  of  refine- 
ment and  education,  who  for  seven  years  had  taught 
school  in  Griswold  township.  The  two  children  of 
this  marriage  are :  Charles  Irving  and  Royal  Rich- 
ardson. Both  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Babcock  are  valued 
members  of  the  Methodist  Church.  In  politics  he 
is  a  Democrat. 

WILBUR  L.  L.  SPENCER,  a  well  known  and 
successful  citizen  of  Lebanon,  descends  from  an  old 
family,  and  one  that  has  always  been  one  of  the  most 
prominent  and  numerous  in  Middlesex  county, 
Conn.  He  descends  from  Thomas  Spencer,  who, 
with  his  wife,  came  to  Hartford  in  the  company  of 
Rev.  Thomas  Hooker,  in  1636.  He  was  a  represen- 
tative to  the  General  Court,  and  had  a  grant  of  land 
given  him  for  his  public  services.  He  was  the  an- 
cestor of  the  old  Spencer  family  of  Connecticut. 

While  much  of  the  early  history  of  the  family  is 
lost  in  the  dim  records  of  the  past,  yet  the  branch  of 
the  family  which  resided  in  Millington,  Middlesex 
county,  have  furnished  men  of  national  fame  and 
exalted  character.  Hon.  Joseph  Spencer  was  one 
of  the  leading  and  prominent  men  of  his  State  prior 
to,  and  during,  the  Revolutionary  War.  In  the 
Colonial  army,  in  1756,  he  was  a  major,  later  a  col- 
onel, and  must  have  served  with  distinction,  for  at 
the  commencement  of  the  war  with  Great  Britain, 
the  State  of  Connecticut  immediately  turned  to  him 
as  a  leader,  and  the  Assembly  of  March,  1775,  ap- 
pointed him  and  Israel  Putnam,  brigadier  generals. 
Later  Congress  made  him  one  of  eight  brigadier 
generals,  his  rank  being  tenth  in  the  army.  He 
served  with  distinction  and  honor,  and  at  one  time 
was  in  command  of  the  Colonial  forces  in  Rhode 
Island.  He  was  an  intimate  friend  of  Gov.  Jonathan 
Trumbull,  and  made  many  visits  to  Lebanon.  He 
died  in  East  Haddam,  Jan.  13,  1787.  A  grand- 
daughter, Elizabeth,  became  the  wife  of  Hon.  Lewis 
Cass,  candidate  for  President  in  1848. 

Ambrose  Spencer,  grandfather  of  Wilbur  L.  L., 
was  a  resident  of  Moodus,  town  of  East  Haddam, 
where  he  followed  the  occupation  of  farmer.  He 
was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolutionary  War.    His  death 


was  the  result  of  cancer.  His  children  were :  Am- 
brose and  Allen,  twins ;  Richard ;  William  L. ;  and 
Phebe,  who  became  the  wife  of  William  H.  Wat- 
rous,  and  died  in  Portland,  Connecticut. 

William  L.  Spencer,  son  of  Ambrose,  was  born  in 
East  Haddam,  Middlesex  county,  and  resided  there 
until  the  age  of  sixty  years.  For  many  years  he 
operated  a  store  in  Millington  Society,  in  addition 
to  farming,  but  later  removed  to  Salem,  New  Lon- 
don county,  and  was  there  also  engaged  in  a  mer- 
cantile business  for  years.  He  then  removed  his 
merchandise  to  East  Lyme,  where  he  conducted 
his  business  until  within  five  years  of  his  death,, 
which  occurred  in  September,  1901,  when  he  was 
aged  eighty-five  years.  He  was  buried  at  Indian 
Hill  cemetery  at  Middletown.  He  was  a  Republi- 
can in  politics,  and  served  one  term  as  postmaster 
at  Salem.  His  religious  connection  was  with  the 
Congregational  Church.  William  L.  Spencer  was 
thrice  married,  (first)  to  Miss  Kingsley,  (second) 
to  Mrs.  Mary  (Hughes)  Date,  and  (third)  to  Mrs. 
Carlyle  Whittemore.  The  children  of  the  first  wife 
were :  Ulysses,  a  carpenter  located  at  Emporia,. 
Kans. ;  William  K.,  a  successful  grocer  at  Middle- 
town,  Conn. ;  and  Everett  K.,  who  was  for  some 
time  engaged  in  a  mercantile  business,  and  for  sev- 
eral years  a  farmer  at  Salem,  but  who  died  in 
March,  1903.  To  the  second  marriage  but  one  child, 
Wilbur  L.  L.,  was  born.  Mrs.  Mary  (Hughes) 
Spencer  was  a  native  of  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  she  died 
at  Baltic,  Conn.,  in  1871,  aged  fifty-two  years.  By 
her  marriage  to  Mr.  Date,  she  became  the  mother 
of  three  children,  viz. :  David,  of  Franklin,  Conn. ; 
Hiram,  who  died  in  Missouri ;  and  Fred,  who  was  a 
miner  at  Helena,  Mont.  To  the  third  marriage  of 
Mr.  Spencer  no  children  were  born. 

Wilbur  L.  L.  Spencer  was  born  April  29,  1861,. 
in  Millington  Society,  in  East  Haddam,  and  re- 
mained at  home  until  after  the  death  of  his  mother, 
when  he  was  ten  years  old.  He  then  went  to  New 
London,  and  was  there  engaged  in  clerking  in  his 
brother  William's  grocery  store,  but  received  no 
wages  except  his  board  and  a  few  clothes.  When 
his  father  married  again  he  returned  home,  and 
spent  two  years  in  a  school  room,  the  only  chance 
he  ever  had.  At  the  age  of  twelve  years  he  came  to 
Lebanon  and  was  employed  as  a  farm  hand  by  Dr. 
Charles  Sweet,  at  $8  per  month.  Soon  after,  on  ac- 
count of  sickness,  he  was  obliged  to  return  home, 
but,  a  few  months  later,  came  again  to  Lebanon,  and 
was  engaged  on  the  farm  of  Benajah  Barker  at  $100 
a  year.  The  lad  was  evidently  in  need  of  careful 
nursing  and  medical  attention,  for  he  soon  fell  ill 
again,  although  he  fought  manfully  against  it.  Mr. 
Barker  received  him  kindly  when  he  returned,  and 
with  this  employer  Mr.  Spencer  continued  with 
more  or  less  loss  of  time  from  sick  spells,  for  two 
years,  gradually  gaining  strength,  until  he  was  able 
to  accomplish  as  much  as  any  other  hand.  Upon 
one  occasion  Mr.  Barker  was  settling  with  a  hired 
man  who  had  worked  side  by  side  with  our  subject 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


597 


and  received  $200  for  the  season,  and  in  the  presence 
of  Mr.  Spencer,  and  the  other  party  remarked: 
"Wilbur,  if  I  had  my  way  about  this,  I  would  rather 
pay  this  money  to  you." 

After  leaving  the  employ  of  Mr.  Barker  he  re- 
turned to  New  London,  and  was  again  employed  by 
his  half-brother  as  a  clerk.  He  remained  there  a 
year,  during  which  time  he  married.  A  few  months 
later  he  returned  to  Lebanon,  and  engaged  in  farm- 
ing about  a  year  on  his  father-in-law's  farm,  later 
accepting  farm  work  at  the  village  green,  and  still 
later  started  into  the  business  of  peddling  notions  in 
the  vicinity,  carrying  his  goods  in  two  satchels.  This 
business  he  found  remunerative,  and  it  soon  de- 
manded the  use  of  a  horse  and  wagon.  In  1887  he 
rented  a  small  store  room,  which  in  a  short  time 
proved  too  cramped  for  the  business,  and  in  1892  he 
rented  the  large  rooms  in  Grange  Hall,  where  he 
carried  as  large  a  variety  of  goods  as  would  be 
found  in  any  country  store  in  the  State.  The  ex- 
quisite meatness  and  cleanliness  which  prevailed 
made  it  very  attractive.  In  connection  Mr.  Spencer 
engaged  in  an  extensive  grain  and  feed  business, 
and  did  a  large  trade  in  agricultural  implements, 
having  customers  from  a  long  distance.  He  is  a 
natural  merchant,  and  knows  how  to  handle  goods 
to  the  best  advantage,  while  his  honesty  has  been  so 
proved  that  with  him,  "once  a  customer,  always  a 
customer."  He  has  had  his  own  way  to  make  from 
childhood,  and  has  grown  into  importance  and  the 
possession  of  ample  means  entirely  through  his  own 
efforts.  In  February,  1903,  Mr.  Spencer  disposed 
x>i  his  mercantile  business,  and  is  now  engaged  at 
farming  and  dealing  in  agricultural  implements,  and 
iarm  machinery. 

On  March  26,  1880,  Mr.  Spencer  married  Kate 
E.  Gager,  born  Feb.  28,  1862,  at  Lebanon.  These 
children  have  been  born  to  them :  Bertram  Gager, 
"born  June  9,  1881 ;  Cornelia  Halstead,  born  Aug.  29, 
1888;  and  Wilbur  Judson,  born  March  4,  1891. 

In  politics  Mr.  Spencer  is  a  Republican  but  has 
never  sought  office.  He  is  a  member  of  Oliver 
Wroodhouse  Lodge,  No.  51,  K.  of  P.,  at  Colchester; 
Ancient  Order  of  United  Workmen ;  and  William 
Williams  Council,  No.  72,  Ancient  Order  United 
American  Mechanics,  and  is  now  secretary  of  the 
latter  order.  He  is  a  member  and  a  liberal  sup- 
porter of  the  Congregational  Church,  of  which  his 
wife  is  also  a  member,  and  of  which  she  has  been 
the  organist  for  a  number  of  years.  Both  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Spencer  are  possessed  of  social  dispositions, 
and  are  very  popular. 

Mrs.  Spencer  is  a  descendant  of  an  old  and  well 
established  family  of  Windham  and  New  London 
•counties,  Conn.,  and  wherever  its  members  are 
found,  they  stand  for  integrity  of  character. 

The  founder  of  the  Gager  family  was  Dr.  Will- 
iam Gager,  who  came  to  the  United  States  in  1630, 
with  Governor  Winthrop,  but  he  died  in  the  same 
year  from  disease  contracted  from  poor  diet  at  sea. 
■many  of  the  emigrants  dying  from  the  same  malady. 


Contemporary  records  speak  of  Dr.  Gager  as  a 
skillful  surgeon  and  a  godly  man,  and  one  of  the 
deacons  of  the  Church. 

John  Gager,  the  only  child  of  Dr.  Gager,  whose 
lineage  has  been  traced,  was  one  of  the  company 
that  settled  at  New  London  with  John  Winthrop, 
the  younger,  and  his  name  is  there  found  on  the 
earliest  extant  list  of  inhabitants.  John  Gager  had, 
from  the  town  of  New  London,  a  grant  of  a  farm  of 
200  acres,  east  of  the  river,  near  the  straits,  now 
in  Ledyard,  Conn.,  to  which  he  removed  soon 
after  1650,  and  there  he  dwelt  until  he  joined  in  the 
settlement  of  Norwich.  His  house  and  lot  in  the 
new  town  bear  the  dates  of  the  earliest  surveys. 
November,  1659.  In  1674  and  1688  he  was  con- 
stable of  Norwich.  He  died  Dec.  10,  1703,  at  an 
old  age,  leaving  two  sons  and  a  daughter. 

Amos  Gager,  great-grandfather  of  Mrs.  Spen- 
cer, was  a  carpenter  by  trade,  and  in  early  manhood 
taught  school.  His  death  occurred  in  early  life. 
His  widow,  whose  maiden  name  was  Sarah  Throop, 
later  married  Col.  Isaiah  Loomis,  a  Revolutionary 
soldier,  whom  she  survived,  and  died  at  the  home 
of  her  son,  Dan  T.  Gager,  at  Lebanon.  Her  chil- 
dren, all  by  her  first  marriage,  were  as  follows : 
Simon  was  a  farmer  at  North  Coventry,  where  he 
died,  and  his  grandson  Henry,  graduated  from 
Sheffield  Scientific  School  at  Yale  and  is  a  member 
of  the  Flint  Construction  Company,  and  a  prom- 
inent business  man  of  Palmer,  Mass. ;  Dan  Throop 
was  born  June  17.  1800;  Eliza  never  married  and 
died  at  the  home  of  Mrs.  Spencer ;  and  Sarah  and 
Rachel  both  died  young. 

Dan  Throop  Gager  was  born  at  Franklin,  Conn., 
and  all  his  early  life  was  spent  there,  his  first  re- 
moval being  to  Remsen,  Oneida  Co.,  N.  Y.,  where 
he  engaged  in  tavern  keeping,  and  while  residing 
there  he  married.  A  number  of  years  later  he  re- 
moved to  Troy.  N.  Y.,  where  he  was  engaged  as  a 
pattern  maker  in  a  stove  foundry,  but  on  account  of 
poor  health  he  was  obliged  to  give  the  business  up. 
In  1842  he  returned  to  Connecticut,  located  at  Leb- 
anon, and  rented  a  farm  in  Exeter  Society.  A  few 
years  later  he  rented  a  farm  which  is  now  occupied 
by  his  granddaughter,  Mrs.  Spencer,  as  he  soon 
purchased  it  and  resided  upon  it  until  his  death 
Feb.  20,  1897,  aged  ninety-seven  years.  Although 
he  lived  to  advanced  age  he  retained  possession  of 
every  faculty.  In  his  younger  years  he  had  taught 
singing  school,  and  at  different  times  led  the  choirs 
of  the  Baptist  and  Congregational  churches  at  Leb- 
anon, and  he  united  with  the  latter  denomination  at 
Franklin.     In  politics  he  was  a  Republican. 

Dan  Throop  Gager  married  Catherine  Halstead, 
born  Feb.  n,  1802,  in  Pittstown.  N.  Y..  daughter 
of  Joseph  and  Rebecca  (Slawson)  Halstead;  she 
died  March  5.  1889.  Catherine  (Halstead)  Gager 
was  a  direct  descendant  of  Joseph  Halstead,  who 
came  to  this  country  with  two  brothers,  Jonas  and 
Timothy,  and  settled  in  Hempstead  and  Jamaica, 
Long  Island,   1656  and  1660.    The  ancestry  of  her 


598 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


family  dates  back  to  the  granting  of  the  "Halstead" 
coat  of  arms  and  crest  by  patent  dated  Nov.  20, 
1628,  to  "Sir  William  Laurence  Halstead,"  of  the 
British  Navy,  Admiral  of  the  "White,"  and  knight 
commander  of  the  most  honorable  Order  of  the 
Bath.  The  children  of  Dan  Throop  and  Catherine 
(Halstead)  Gager  were:  Judson  Avery,  born  Jan. 
4,  1829;  William  Halstead,  born  May  9,  1831.,  died 
young  ;a  daughter,  born  Oct.  28,  1833,  died  un- 
named; James  Goodrich,  born  June  28,  1835,  died 
young;  a  daughter,  born  Aug.  5,  1841,  died  un- 
named. 

Judson  Avery  Gager  was  born  at  Remsen,  N. 
Y.,  and  resided  at  Troy  until  thirteen  years  old,  and 
then  accompanied  his  parents  back  to  Connecticut. 
He  attended  the  district  school  at  Lebanon  until  the 
age  of  eighteen  years,  and  assisted  his  father  on  the 
home  farm  until  the  outbreak  of  the  Civil  war,  when 
he  enlisted  as  a  musician  in  Company  C,  18th  Conn. 
V.  I.,  and  served  as  leader  of  the  regimental  band 
until  he  was  honorably  discharged  three  years  later. 
His  vocation  was  farming,  and  he  followed  that  all 
his  life,  although  his  musical  and  mathematical  abil- 
ity would  have  made  him  successful  in  either  branch. 
He  gave  much  attention  to  the  study  of  astronomy, 
and  wrote  scientific  articles  which  attracted  much 
attention  from  the  New  York  press.  Mr.  Gager 
was  one  of  the  best  read  men  of  the  community, 
and  could  have  taught  many  branches.  He  was 
twice  married.  His  first  wife,  Mary  Davis,  was 
born  in  May,  1830,  in  Newport,  R.  I.,  daughter  of 
Nathan  and  Hannah  (Howard)  Davis ;  she  died 
June  16,  1866,  leaving  one  child,  Kate  Eliza,  born 
Feb.  28,  1862,  now  the  wife  of  Wilbur  L.  L.  Spen- 
cer. His  second  marriage  was  to  Sarah  Nye,  of 
Exeter,  a  daughter  of  Benjamin  F.  Nye.  Mr.  Gager 
died  May  15,  1892,  and  Mrs.  Gager  is'  still  a  resident 
of  Lebanon. 

Through  her  great-grandmother  Throop,  Mrs. 
Spencer  is  descended  from  an  old  New  London 
county  family,  the  name  originally  being  "Scrope." 
The  line  is  traced  back  to  Adrian  Scrope, 
Sr.,  who  was  a  member  of  the  famous 
Rump  parliament,  which  condemned  to  death 
King  Charles  I.  Adrian  Scrope,  Jr.,  was  a 
member  of  the  same  body.  They  were  de- 
scendants of  Lord  Scrope,  of  Bolton,  and  the 
family  crest  is  a  naked  arm  grasping  a  coiled  ser- 
pent, and  the  coat  of  arms  is  a  red  and  silver  shield. 

When  Charles  II  ascended  the  throne  of  Britain 
he  demanded  the  execution  of  the  judges  who  had 
condemned  his  royal  father,  and  the  elder  Scrope 
paid  the  penalty  at  Charing  Cross,  London,  in  1660. 
The  son  escaped  in  the  same  year  to  America,  set- 
tled at  Hartford,  and  took  the  family  name  of  his 
mother,  becoming  plain  William  Throop.  He  went 
to  Barnstable,  Mass.,  and  in  1680  was  a  resident  of 
Bristol,  R.  I.,  where  he  died.  The  children  born  to 
him  and  his  wife,  Martha,  were :  William ;  Deacon 
John ;  Thomas,  who  married  Abigail  Ware ;  and 
Dan. 


Dan  Throop  came  to  Connecticut  in  1707,  from 
Bristol,  R.  I.,  and  located  at  Franklin,  New  London 
county.  On  Oct.  27,  1737,  he  married  Susannah 
Cary,  and  they  had  children:  Bethia,  born  in  1738,. 
married  William  Huntington  ;  Dan,  born  April  19, 
1740;  Susannah,  born  in  1742;  Joseph,  born  in  1748,. 
served  as  a  private  in  the  Revolutionary  army,  and 
his  son  married  Polly  Clark,  and  their  daughter, 
Eliza  W.,  became  the  wife  of  Dr.  Charles  Sweet, 
Mr.  Spencer's  first  employer;  Benjamin  served  as. 
one  of  Gen.  Washington's  colonels  during  the  Revo- 
lution. 

Dan  Throop,  son  of  Dan,  was  a  captain  in  the 
merchant  marine,  and  at  one  time  was  captured  by 
pirates  in  the  Caribbean  Sea.  He  was  commissioned 
captain  of  a  troop  of  horse  in  the  second  regiment  of 
Light  Horse  State  troops,  the  commission  being 
dated  at  Middletown  Dec.  18,  1776,  and  signed  by 
Jonathan  Trumbull.  In  1760  he  married  Rachel 
Terry.  Their  children  were :  Dan,  born  Dec.  10, 
1772,  married  Sarah  Stanton  Mason,  of  Lebanon  ; 
William,  born  Dec.  30,  1783,  married  Nancy  Mason 
(sister  of  Sarah  Stanton  Mason),  who  died  at 
Chicago  in  1857,  a*  tne  home  of  her  son  Amos 
Gager,  mentioned  below ;  Sarah  married  Amos 
Gager,  and  they  were  the  great-grandparents  of 
Mrs.  Spencer;  Rachel  died  young;  Susan  married  a 
Mr.  Hutchinson ;  and  Bernice  married  Joseph 
Halstead. 

Amos  Gager  Throop,  son  of  William  and  Nancy 
(Mason)  Throop,  went  to  Chicago  in  1841,  and 
invested  heavily  in  real  estate.  After  becoming  a 
millionaire,  he  removed  to  Pasadena,  Cal.,  where  he 
died,  leaving  a  daughter,  who  is  the  wife  of  the 
wealthy  seedsman  and  florist,  J.  C.  Vaughn,  of 
Chicago. 

WILLIAM  S.  HEMPSTEAD,  one  of  the  ven- 
erable and  highly  respected  citizens  of  Norwich,  re- 
siding at  No.  6  Church  street,  belongs  to  one  of 
the  oldest  families  of  New  London  county,  whose 
members  have  been  prominent  in  the  history  of  the 
county  since  their  location  there. 

(I)  The  first  American  progenitor  of  the  Hemp- 
stead family  was  Sir  Robert,  who  came  from  Eng- 
land to  this  country  with  Gov.  Winthrop  in  1645. 
He  married  Joanna  Willie,  settled  in  Pequot,  Conn., 
and  died  in  1655.  He  was  one  of  the  thirty-six 
grantees  of  original  house  lots  in  New  London.  He 
had  three  children,  Mary,  Joshua  and  Hannah. 

The  house  now  standing  on  the  original  home- 
stead of  Robert  Hempstead  is  undoubtedly  the  most 
ancient  building  in  New  London,  and  as  nearly  as 
can  be  estimated  was  built  about  1678. 

(II)  Joshua  Hempstead,  born  June  16,  1649,. 
married  Elizabeth  Larrabee,  of  Saybrook,  and  be- 
came the  father  of  Elizabeth,  Mary,  Phebe,  Joshua, 
Hannah,  Hannah,  Prudence,  Patience  and  Lucy. 

(III)  Joshua  Hempstead  (2),  born,  Sept.  I, 
1678,  died  Dec.  22,  1758.  His  wife,  Abigail,  born 
in  1676,  died  in  August,  1716.     They  had  nine  chil- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


599 


dren,  as  follows,  all  born  between  1698  and  17 13, 
inclusive:  Josbua,  Nathaniel,  Abigail,  Robert,  Ste- 
phen, Thomas,  John,  Mary  and  Elizabeth. 

Joshua  Hempstead  took  an  active  part  in  the 
affairs  of  the  town  for  a  period  of  fifty  years,  reck- 
oning from  1708.  The  "Hempstead  Diary,"  pub- 
lished by  the  New  London  Historical  Society  in 
1901,  was  a  private  journal  kept  by  him  from  the 
year  171 1  to  his  death,  in  1758.  Its  contents  are 
chiefly  of  a  personal  and  domestic  character,  but  it 
contains  brief  notices  of  town  affairs  and  references 
to  the  public  transactions  of  the  country.  Its  author 
was  a  remarkable  man,  a  typical  representative  of 
the  age,  country  and  society  in  which  he  lived.  The 
diversity  of  his  occupations  in  particular  marks  a 
custom  of  the  day ;  he  was  at  once  a  farmer,  sur- 
veyor, house  and  ship  carpenter,  attorney,  stone- 
cutter, sailor  and  trader.  He  generally  held  three 
or  four  town  offices ;  was  justice  of  the  peace,  judge 
of  probate,  executor  of  various  wills,  overseer  to 
widows,  guardian  to  orphans,  member  of  all  com- 
mittees, everybody's  helper  and  adviser,  and  cousin 
to  half  of  the  community.  Of  the  Winthrop  family 
he  was  both  friend  and  confidential  agent,  and  man- 
aged their  business  concerns  whenever  the  head  of 
the  family  was  absent. 

(IV)  Nathaniel  Hempstead,  born  Jan.  6,  1700, 
died  in  1728.  He  married  Mary  Hallam,  who  after 
his  death  married  Joseph  Truman.  She  bore  three 
children  to  Nathaniel  Hempstead,  Joshua,  Nathaniel 
and  Mary. 

(V)  Joshua  Hempstead,  great-grandfather  of 
William  S.,  married  Lydia  Burch,  daughter  of 
Richard  and  Elizabeth  (Harris)  Burch,  who  was 
born  April  7,  1723,  and  died  Sept.  22,  1802.  They 
had  the  following  children,  born  between  1744  and 
1764,  inclusive:  Edward,  Robert,  Samuel,  Na- 
thaniel, Benjamin,  Richard,  Lydia,  Lucretia,  Re- 
becca and  Mary. 

(VI)  Benjamin  Hempstead,  born  in  1753,  was 
a  resident  of  New  London,  where  he  died  Sept.  2. 
1798,  of  yellow  fever,  which  was  then  raging  all 
through  that  region.  His  widow  later  married  a 
Mr.  Harris,  and  died  in  New  London.  Her  chil- 
dren, all  by  the  first  marriage,  were:  Elizabeth, 
born  June  17,  1780,  who  married  David  Holt ;  Ben- 
jamin, born  May  8,  1783,  who  married  Mary  Mor- 
gan and  removed  to  St.  Louis ;  Charles  T.,  born 
in  September,  1785,  the  father  of  our  subject; 
Nancy,  twin  of  Charles  T..  who  married  Robert 
Holt ;  Harriet,  who  married  Joseph  Hill ;  Henry, 
who  married  Nancy  Barber ;  Lydia,  wife  of  Luther 
Plumb ;  and  Denison,  who  died  young. 

(VII)  Charles  T.  Hempstead  was  born  in  New 
London.  He  was  a  cabinetmaker  by  trade,  but  also 
made  several  trips  after  sperm  whales  and  on  one 
voyage  was  gone  for  forty-two  months.  He  was 
a  Jeffersonian  Democrat,  but  was  not  specially  in- 
terested in  politics,  and  never  took  any  active  part 
in  such  affairs.  He  died  in  New  London,  and  was 
buried  in  Cedar  Grove  cemetery.     He  married  Mar- 


garet Miller,  of  New  London,  who  survived  her 
husband,  dying  in  her  native  city  at  the  age  of 
eighty-five  years.  Four  children  were  born  to  them  : 
Frances  H.,  who  married  William  A.  Rumsey  and 
died  in  Ingersoll,  Canada,  where  her  husband  was 
engaged  in  the  stove  foundry  business ;  Elizabeth, 
who  married  (first)  Jeremiah  Mahoney  and  (sec- 
ond) William  Sisson,  and  died  in  1903  in  Xew 
London;  Charles,  who  died  unmarried;  and  Will- 
iam S. 

(VIII)  William  S.  Hempstead  was  born  Jan. 
22,  182 1,  on  Bradley  street.  Xew  London,  and  his 
boyhood  days  were  spent  there.  He  attended  the 
school  which  was  located  near  the  site  of  the  court 
house  and  taught  by  Ulysses  Dow,  brother  of  the 
famous  Lorenzo  Dow.  At  the  age  of  seventeen 
years  he  went  to  Ingersoll,  Canada,  where  he  spent 
one  year  working  in  his  brother-in-law's  foundry. 
He  then  returned  to  New  London  and  secured  em- 
ployment as  a  clerk  in  the  paint  store  of  a  Mr. 
Haley,  located  on  Bank  street,  his  wages  being  $200 
a  year,  without  board.  The  young  man  was  eco- 
nomical, and  had  saved  enough  in  a  few  years  to 
buy  the  business,  which  he  conducted  for  a  couple 
of  years,  then  disposing  of  it  to  Mr.  Haley,  as  he 
found  it  was  injuring  his  health. 

Dr.  McEwen,  of  Norwich,  then  induced  Mr. 
Hempstead  to  move  to  that  city  and  engage,  with 
his  son,  John  B.  McEwen,  in  the  soft  soap  and  tal- 
low candle  business.  This  firm,  Hempstead  & 
McEwen,  was  organized  in  1845,  an<l  was  Arst 
located  where  the  Broadway  Theatre  now  stands. 
They  did  a  good  business  and  employed  several 
men  and  teams.  The  factory  was  afterward  re- 
moved to  Roath  street,  and  Mr.  McEwen  dying 
later,  Mr.  Hempstead  continued  the  business  alone 
until  1880,  when  he  discontinued  it.  Since  then  he 
has  devoted  his  time  to  his  real-estate  business  and 
other  personal  interests. 

Soon  after  the  removal  of  the  business  to  Roath 
street  Mr.  Hempstead  purchased  land  in  that  vicinity 
and  from  time  to  time  erected  several  houses  there- 
on, which  he  later  disposed  of  at  good  profit.  He 
resided  for  a  number  of  years  in  these  various 
houses,  but  in  1875  he  removed  to  his  present  home, 
which  he  had  bought  the  year  previously,  and  has 
since  lived  there. 

Mr.  Hempstead  was  first  married,  in  Xew  Lon- 
don, to  Elizabeth  H.  Hempstead,  a  daughter  of 
Joshua  Hempstead,  a  distant  relative.  Mrs.  Hemp- 
stead died  in  Norwich  and  was  buried  in  Xew  Lon- 
don. She  had  had  one  child.  Joshua,  who  died 
young.  For  his  second  wife  Mr.  Hempstead  mar- 
ried, Nov.  5,  1854,  Catherine  D.  Harris,  who  was 
born  March  27,  1824.  in  Norwich,  daughter  of  Hal- 
lam and  Emily  (Denison)  Harris.  Four  children 
have  been  born  to  them  :  William  K.  married  Mary 
Smith  and  resides  in  Springfield.  Mass.;  he  is  a 
printer  and  has  been  in  the  employ  of  the  Spring- 
field Republican  for  the  past  twenty  years.  Chris- 
topher 1'.  married  Anna  Johnson,  and  his  widow  and 


6oo 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


daughter,  Anna  Christine,  are  residing  in  New 
Haven;  he  was  a  bank  clerk,  and  died  in  Chicago, 
111.,  while  on  his  way  to  Colorado  for  his  health. 
Frank,  a  clerk  in  the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank,  at  Nor- 
wich, married  Alice  Brewster,  and  one  child,  Kath- 
erine  Brewster,  was  born  to  them.  Harris  lives  at 
home,  unmarried. 

Mr.  Hempstead  has  always  voted  the  Republi- 
can ticket,  but  has  cherished  no  political  ambition 
and  has  never  mingled  in  any  of  the  actual  political 
work.  Religiously  he  is  connected  with  the  Uni- 
versalist  Society,  his  wife  being  a  member  of  that 
church.  He  has  won  his  way  to  a  place  of  wealth 
and  consideration  by  his  own  unaided  efforts,  and 
by  his  honorable  methods  and  successful  results 
well  deserves  the  consideration  which  is  univerially 
accorded  him. 

LEE  LUTHER  BROCKWAY,  a  well  known 
merchant  and  farmer  of  Hadlyme,  was  representa- 
tive to  the  Legislature  from  his  town  in  1903,  and 
has  filled  many  public  offices.  He  is  of  the  seventh 
generation  in  direct  descent  from  Richard  Brock- 
way,  who  came  over  in  the  "Mayflower"  and  settled 
at  Brockway's  Ferry,  in  Lyme. 

(II)  William  Brockway,  son  of  Richard,  was 
born  in  1666,  and  died  in  1755.  His  wife  is  buried  by 
his  side,  with  no  stone  to  mark  her  grave. 

(III)  Lieut.  John  Brockway,  son  of  William, 
was  born  in  1696,  and  died  in  1777.  His  first  wife, 
Elizabeth,  was  born  in  1705,  and  died  in  1738;  and 
his  second  wife,  Sarah,  was  born  in  1708,  and  died 
in  1770. 

(IV)  Ebenezer  Brockway,  son  of  Lieut.  John, 
was  born  in  1731,  and  died  in  1812.  His  wife  Mary 
was  born  in  1735,  and  died  in  181 1.  He  was  a  mas- 
ter Mason  and  his  apron,  worn  107  years  ago,  is 
now  in  the  possession  of  his  great-grandson,  Lee 
Luther,  of  this  sketch. 

(V)  Sylvester  Brockway,  son  of  Ebenezer,  was 
born  Oct.  1,  1767,  and  died  Dec.  15,  1849.  He  mar- 
ried Mary  Davis,  who  was  born  Aug.  2,  1782,  and 
died  March  4,  1859.  Their  children  were  as  fol- 
lows: (1)  Joseph  D.,  born  May  11,  1801,  married 
Rebecca  Johnson,  who  was  born  Oct.  28,  1807.  They 
had  no  children.  (2)  Charles  Hollom,  born  July  17, 
1803,  is  mentioned  below.  (3)  Diodat  M.,  born 
April  14,  1806,  died  at  the  age  of  two  years.  (4)  An 
infant  girl  died  Dec.  20,  181 1. 

(VI)  Charles  Hollom  Brockway,  second  son  of 
Sylvester  and  Mary  (Davis)  Brockway,  was  born 
at  Brockway's  Ferry,  Lyme,  where  his  father  had 
passed  all  his  life.  He  was  educated  in  the  Lyme 
schools,  and  began  his  business  life  as  a  merchant  at 
Brockway's  Ferry.  Later  his  business  was  located 
at  Comstock's  Ferry.  He  died  March  30,  1892.  His 
wife,  whom  he  married  May  28,  1837,  was  Amirah 
Luther.  She  was  born  Sept.  21,  1818,  and  died  Feb. 
1,  1903.  Their  children  were  as  follows:  (1)  Laura 
M.,  born  April  16,  1838,  died  Jan.  28,  1843.  (2) 
Janett  F.,  born  Jan.  10,  1841,  married  Orrin  Miner, 


and  died  June  28,  1870.  (3)  Charles  H.,  Jr.,  born 
Feb.  23,  1843,  died  April  3,  1900.  (4)  Marian  E., 
born  Aug.  17,  1845,  died  Sept.  29,  of  the  same  year. 
(5)  Myron  H.,  born  Aug.  17,  1845,  nves  ^n  East 
Haddam.  (6)  Emerett  M.,  born  Sept.  28,  1847,  mar_ 
ried  Charles  C.  Miner,  of  East  Haddam.  (7)  John 
Wesley,  born  June  9,  1850,  died  June  21,  1887.  (8) 
Lee  Luther,  born  Oct.  27,  1852,  is  mentioned  below. 
(9)  Eva  Ann,  born  Feb.  21,  1854,  married  L.  Corn- 
stock  of  East  Haddam.  ( 10)  Jessie  Ella,  born  March 
31,  1856,  married  Frank  Lewis,  of  New  London. 
(11)  Carrie  Bell,  born  Sept.  18,  1858,  died  April  28, 
1863.  Charles  Hollom  Brockway  spent  the  later 
years  of  his  life  engaged  in  farming.  He  was  a 
Republican  in  politics,  and  held  most  of  the  town 
offices.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Methodist  Church 
at  Moodus.  The  first  dollar  which  he  earned  is  now 
in  the  possession  of  his  son,  Lee  Luther. 

(VII)  Lee  Luther  Brockway  was  born  in  the 
house  which  is  his  present  home.  He  attended 
school  in  Lyme  and  as  a  young  man  engaged  in 
farming,  and  in  the  lumber  business  with  William 
Hall.  In  1880  he  opened  a  store  at  Brockway's 
Ferry,  conducting  it  until  1896,  when  he  trans- 
ferred the  business  to  Hadlyme.  He  has  also  con- 
tinued to  interest  himself  in  farming.  He  has  always 
taken  an  active  part  in  politics,  being  a  frequent  dele- 
gate to  county,  State  and  Congressional  conventions, 
and  holding  many  town  offices.  He  has  served  as 
tax  collector,  justice  of  the  peace,  grand  juror, 
selectman,  member  of  the  board  of  relief,  and  in 
1903  was  a  representative  in  the  Legislature,  where 
he  was  one  of  the  committee  on  Federal  Relations. 

Mr.  Brockway  married,  in  Lyme,  Nov.  28,  1872, 
Isabella,  daughter  of  George  N.  Phelps,  and  their 
children  were  George  Lee  and  Carrie  Bell.  The 
former,  born  Nov.  10,  1875,  died  Dec.  3,  of  the 
same  year;  the  latter,  born  Sept.  13,  1877,  married 
William  Hawthorne,  of  Hadlyme,  and  has  one 
daughter,  Martha.  The  family  are  members  of  the 
Baptist  Church  at  North  Lyme.  Mr.  Brockway  is  a 
Mason,  a  member  of  Pythagoras  Lodge,  and  is  also 
a  member  of  Fen  wick  Lodge,  No.  120,  Odd  Fellows. 

DANIEL  CHAPMAN  LEFFINGWELL,  a 
descendant  of  one  of  New  England's  early  settled 
families,  and  a  representative  farmer  of  Montville, 
New  London  Co.,  Conn.,  traces  his  ancestry 
through  Marvin,  Gurdon,  Andrew,  Samuel  (2), 
and  Samuel  to  Thomas  Leffingwell. 

(I)  Thomas  Leffingwell,  the  first  of  Saybrook, 
Conn.,  was  a  native  of  Croxhall,  England,  and  one 
of  the  earliest  planters  of  Saybrook.  He  was  per- 
sonally engaged  in  the  Pequot  war,  a  warm  friend  of 
Chief  Uncas,  and  gave  him  great  assistance  at  the 
time  the  Mohegans  were  besieged  by  the  Narragan- 
setts  In  the  spring  of  1645.  Being  of  a  roving  na- 
ture, he  made  various  trips  through  different  parts 
of  Connecticut,  and  one  of  these  resulted  in  his 
meeting  with  Chief  Uncas.  He  traveled  along  the 
land  bordering  Long  Island  Sound  and  the  Thames 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


60 1 


river,  finally  reaching  a  spring  of  water,  still  to  be 
found  near  the  property  of  Daniel  Chapman  Lef- 
fingwell,  in  Leffingwell  town,  town  of  Montville. 
The  tribe  of  Chief  Uncas  was  located  by  this  spring. 
The  Chief  and  two  of  his  warriors  had  covered  the 
surrounding  country  in  search  of  a  place  to  locate, 
finally  selecting  what  has  since  been  known  as  the 
Mohegan  Reservation.  Thomas  Leffingwell  was 
pleased  with  their  description  of  the  land,  and  the 
appearance  of  the  same,  and  decided  to  settle  there. 
Two  of  Uncas'  warriors  returned  to  Saybrook  with 
Mr.  Leffingwell,  to  help  him  arrange  for  his  change 
of  residence,  and  to  remove  his  belongings.  Dur- 
ing their  absence,  the  Naragansetts,  from  Rhode 
Island,  made  an  attack  on  the  Mohegans,  and,  being 
greatly  outnumbered,  the  latter  were  compelled  to 
seek  shelter  among  the  rocks  and  hills  bordering  the 
Thames  river,  where  they  were  completely  surround- 
ed by  the  Narragansetts.  Chief  Uncas,  realizing 
his  position,  and  knowing  that  unless  provisions 
were  obtained,  his  men  would  be  soon  without  food, 
and  surrender  would  then  be  necessary,  called  a 
council  of  war,  and  it  was  decided  to  try  and  reach 
Thomas  Leffingwell,  in  whom  Uncas  had  profound 
belief.  As  a  result  of  this  belief  in  his  friendship, 
one  of  Uncas'  braves  was  sent  forth,  and  he  evading 
the  Narragansetts,  succeeded  in  reaching  Thomas 
Leffingwell,  and  informed  him  of  the  danger  threat- 
ening his  Indian  friends.  Without  any  hesitancy, 
this  pioneer  responded  to  the  call,  and  securing  a 
rough  scow,  he  filled  it  with  all  the  provisions  he 
could  obtain,  and  brought  it  through  Long  Island 
Sound,  and  up  the  Thames  river,  to  the  relief  of 
the  good  Chief  and  his  suffering  tribe.  This  time- 
ly aid,  given  at  the  risk  of  his  own  life,  resulted  in 
strengthening  the  Indians,  and,  cheered  by  his  sym- 
pathy, aided  by  his  excellent  advice,  and  fed  by  the 
food  his  bravery  had  brought  to  them,  they  at- 
tacked the  Narragansetts,  and  succeeded  in  chasing 
their  enemies  several  miles,  capturing  the  Narra- 
gansett  chief.  Upon  the  spot  where  he  was  taken 
prisoner,  Chief  Uncas  killed  his  enemy,  and  cut 
out  his  heart,  after  the  savage  custom  of  the  red 
men. 

For  the  service  so  cheerfully  and  gladly  ren- 
dered, Uncas  gave  to  Thomas  Leffingwell  land  nine 
miles  square,  the  present  town  of  Norwich  being 
included  in  this  territory,  but  the  deed  was  never 
recorded.  He  was  also  given  several  hundred  acres 
of  land,  and  fortunately  recorded  this  deed, 
Ever  since  this  last  named  property  has  been  known 
as  Leffingwell  town,  and  is  now  included  in  the 
present  towns  of  Montville,  Norwich  and  Bozrah. 
Upon  this  property,  Thomas  Leffingwell  built  five 
different  houses,  one  for  each  of  his  sons,  and  all 
within  hearing  distance  of  a  horn.  He  was  kind 
to  the  Indians,  and  was  beloved  by  them. 

Thomas  Leffingwell,  known  as  Lieut.  Thomas, 
was  one  of  the  original  proprietors  of  Norwich.  He 
was  active  in  the  affairs  of  the  town  and  state,  and 
died   in   Norwich  about  the  year  1710.     Mary,  his 


wife,  died  there  Feb.  6,  171 1.  His  descendants 
were  numerous,  and  the  name  has  been  quite  com- 
mon in  the  vicinity  of  the  first  settlement  of  the  first 
American  ancestor.  The  children  born  to  Thomas 
Leffingwell  and  wife  were :  Rachel,  Thomas,  Jona- 
than, Joseph,  Mary,  Nathaniel  and  Samuel. 

(II)  Samuel  Leffingwell,  born  about  1660,  mar- 
ried Ann  Dickerson,  and  had  one  child. 

(III)  Samuel  Leffingwell  (2),  born  Feb.  4, 
1 690- 1,  settled  in  Norwich.  He  married  Hannah 
Gifford,  and  had  the  following  children:  Caleb, 
Samuel,  Hannah,  Ann,  Andrew,  Mary,  Elizabeth, 
Jonathan,  Abigail  and  Sarah. 

(IV)  Andrew  Leffingwell,  born  Dec.  12,  1724, 
married  Marcy  Nobles.  He  died  in  Bozrah  in 
1803,  and  she  died  there  in  1808.  He  helped  to 
build  the  first  Baptist  church  in  Bozrah,  and  was  its 
first  deacon.  This  church  stood  just  opposite  the 
present  edifice.  His  children  were :  Gurdon,  Elisha, 
Andrew,  Rhoda,  Annis,  Eunice  and  Marcy. 

(V)  Gurdon  Leffingwell,  born  in  1768,  grandfa- 
ther of  our  subject,  married  Polly  Avery,  daughter 
of  Gardner  Avery,  of  Bozrah.  He  settled  in  Boz- 
rah, where  he  was  engaged  in  farming.  In  person, 
he  was  a  well-proportioned,  broad-shouldered  man, 
weighing  over  225  pounds,  and  possessed  a  strong 
constitution.  All  his  life  he  was  a  hardworking, 
industrious  man,  and  possessed  a  powerful,  deep 
voice.  Mr.  Leffingwell  was  set  in  his  ways,  and 
strong  in  likes  and  dislikes,  although  he  had  a  kind- 
ly nature.  His  death  occurred  Jan.  16,  1844,  and  his 
wife  died  Dec.  17,  1869.  Their  children  were:  (1) 
Elisha,  born  Feb.  6,  1796,  was  for  a  number  of  years 
engaged  in  whaling  voyages,  and  in  the  coasting 
trade,  following  the  sea  for  a  number  of  years.  He 
later  settled  in  Montville,  and  was  engaged  in  farm- 
ing, and  there  died,  at  an  advanced  age.  His  wife 
bore  the  maiden  name  of  Betsey  Beebe.  (2)  Mar- 
vin is  mentioned  below.  (3)  Gardner,  born  Jan. 
10,  1801,  engaged  in  farming  in  Bozrah,  there  dy- 
ing, unmarried,  aged  eighty-four  years.  (4)  Mary, 
born  April  4,  1803,  married  Reuben  Bromley,  of 
Norwich,  where  he  was  engaged  in  farming.  She 
died  at  Chester,  Mass.  (5)  Amanda,  born  Nov.  4, 
1805,  married  Alfred  Rogers,  a  farmer  of  Norwich, 
where  she  died.  (6)  Andrew,  born  July  9,  1808, 
settled  in  Bozrah,  where  he  engaged  in  farming,  and 
school  teaching.  He  represented  Bozrah  in  the 
State  Legislature  in  two  different  sessions.  He  mar- 
ried Sally  Sabin,  and  died  in  Bozrah  at  an  ad- 
vanced age.  (7)  George,  born  in  March.  1S11, 
died  Nov.  28,  1881,  unmarried.  He  was  a  carpen- 
ter by  trade,  and  was  also  engaged  in  school  teach- 
ing. '  (8)  Fitch,  born  in  1813,  died  in  June,  1827. 
(9)  Ira,  born  in  1816,  was  engaged  in  farming,  dy- 
ing Aug.  4,  1872.  unmarried.  (10)  Harriet,  born 
Aug.  25,  1 8 19,  married  Joseph  Kelso,  resided  at 
Chester,  Mass..  where  her  husband  was  engaged 
in  farming,  and  there  died. 

I  VI  l  .Marvin  Leffingwell  was  born  July  20,  1798, 
in  Bozrah.  Conn.,  in  one  of  the  five  houses  built  bv 


602 


GENEALOGICAL   AND   BIOGRAPHICAL   RECORD. 


Thomas  Leffingwell,  the  first  settler.     He  married 
first  Abby  Ann  Chapman,  daughter  of  Jonathan  and 
Phebe  (Leffingwell)  Chapman,  who  died  March  17, 
1838.     He  then  married  Sarah  Whaley,  daughter 
of  Levi  Whaley,  of  Montville.     She  died  and  was 
survived  several  years  by  her  husband,  who  passed 
away  March  31,  1856,  in  Montville.     He  was  en- 
gaged in  farming  during  his  life,  in  which  he  was 
very  successful.     Nearly  all  of  his  life  was  spent  in 
Montville.      Marvin   Leffingwell   possessed   a   very 
genial   nature,   and   was   charitable   in   his   actions. 
Few  men  were  more  fond  of  children  than  he,  and 
he  was  a  kind  and  indulgent  father.    He  was  a  man 
of  medium  height,  about  five  feet  five  inches  tall, 
and  weighed  about  180  pounds.    In  politics  he  was 
a  very  stanch  Democrat,  and  he  served  his  town  as 
a  member  of  the  board  of  selectmen,  as  well  as  in 
other  town  offices.     He  was  not  a  member  of  any 
church,  but  was  a  liberal   supporter  of  the   First 
Baptist   Church   of    Bozrah.      Mr.    Leffingwell   en- 
joyed excellent  health  until  within  about  ten  years 
of  his  demise.     The  children  born  to  Marvin  Lef- 
fingwell   and    his    first    wife    were:     (1)    Erastus 
Mason,  born  July  31,   1835,  in  Montville,  died  in 
Bozrah.    He  was  a  physician  by  profession,  and  was 
in    active    practice    for    about    forty    years,    being 
an  expert  on  typhoid  fever,  pneumonia  and  the  de- 
livering of  tape  worms,  having  a  widespread  repu- 
tation as  a  specialist  in  those  lines.     On  Sept.  7, 
1894,  his  death  occurred.    He  married  (first)  Abby 
Beebe,   daughter   of   Stephen    Beebe,   of    Norwich, 
who   bore   him   one   daughter,   Minnie   Leffingwell, 
who  was  scalded  to  death  at  the  age  of  seven  years. 
His  second  wife  was  Harriet  G.  Maples,  daughter 
of    George    Maples,    formerly    of    Preston,    Conn., 
and  later  of  Montville.     She  died  in  1897,  leaving 
no  children.     (2)  Eliza  Jane,  born  in  August,  183 1, 
married  Lewis  Rogers,  a  farmer  of  Norwich  Town. 
(3)  Daniel  Chapman  was  the  third  child.    By  his  sec- 
ond   marriage,    Marvin    Leffingwell    had    children 
as  follows :    (4)  Chauncey,  a  painter  by  trade,  who 
is  also  engaged  in  farming  in  East  Haddam,  Conn., 
married  Esther  Martin,  and  their  children  are :    Eu- 
gene,  Hattie   and   Gertrude.      (5)    Maria   married 
James  L.  Beebe,  of  Norwich,  where  he  engaged  in 
teaming  and  farming  for  a  number  of  years,  and 
there    died,    leaving    three    children,    Edward    and 
Ella,  both  deceased,  and  Frederick,  now  living  in 
Springfield,  Massachusetts. 

(VII)  Daniel  Chapman  Leffingwell  was  born  June 
20,  1836,  in  Montville,  on  the  same  site  where  now 
stands  his  present  home,  in  one  of  the  five  houses 
already  referred  to,  originally  built  by  Thomas  Lef- 
fingwell, the  first  settler,  and  given  to  his  fourth 
son,  Nathaniel.  This  house  has  descended  from 
generation  to  generation,  and  is  now  the  property  of 
our  subject.  Mr.  Leffingwell  received  his  educa- 
tion in  the  Bozrah  schools,  7th  district,  and  left 
same  at  the  age  of  fourteen  years.  He  remained 
at  home  until  he  was  seventeen,  and  then  he  en- 
gaged in  steamboating  between  Norwich  and  New 


York  for  about  three  months,  and  also  on  the  Fall 
river,  and  Providence  lines,  as  fireman.  Tiring  of 
this  work  he  returned  home,  and  took  up  farming 
on  the  old  homestead,  where  he  has  since  remained. 
His  farm  consists  of  about  150  acres  of  land,  which 
is  a  portion  of  the  land  given  to  his  ancestor 
Thomas  Leffingwell  by  Chief  Uncas,  of  the  Mohe- 
gan  Indians,  and  upon  which  is  located  near  his 
present  home,  the  spring  of  water  where  Thomas 
Leffingwell  first  met  Chief  Uncas.  For  some  years 
Mr.  Leffingwell  has  sold  the  water  from  this  spring 
to  customers  in  Norwich. 

Mr.  Leffingwell  is  a  Republican  in  politics, 
but  has  never  been  an  office  holder.  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Leffingwell  are  both  members  of  the  First  Baptist 
Church  of  Bozrah.  Mrs.  Leffingwell  is  also  a 
member  of  the  Ladies  Missionary  Society  of  that 
church. 

On  March  18,  1858,  Mr.  Leffingwell  was  mar- 
ried to  Miss  Anna  Edith  Curtis,  daughter  of  Elijah 
W.  and  Mary  (Bushnell)  Curtis,  of  Norwich.  Mr. 
Curtis  was  a  blacksmith  and  farmer  in  Nor- 
wich, but  died  in  Montville,  while  his  wife  died  in 
Plainfield,  Conn.  The  children  born  to  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Leffingwell  are:  Forrest  Curtis,  born  July  16, 
i860,  in  Montville,  was  in  Montana  for  some  five 
years,  but  is  now  engaged  in  farming  with  his  fa- 
ther ;  he  married  Addie  E.  Lay,  daughter  of  Car- 
los Lay  of  Norwich,  and  they  have  five  children, 
Clarence  F.,  Edith  Anna,  Irene  Curtis,  Frederick 
Arthur,  and  Gladys  Marion.  Frederick  Arthur, 
born  May  20,  1865,  was  engaged  in  farming  on  the 
homestead,  and  there  died  Jan.  2j,  1890,  unmar- 
ried. 

JAMES  H.  HYDE,  one  of  the  leading  citizens 
of  the  town  of  Franklin,  traces  his  ancestry  back  to 
the  seventeenth  century,  there  being  record  of  Will- 
iam Hyde,  one  of  the  original  proprietors  of  Nor- 
wich, in  1660,  and  he  first  appears  in  New  England 
history  as  far  back  as  1636  at  Hartford,  Conn.  In 
1639  he  had  land  assigned  to  him,  and  his  name  ap- 
pears on  the  monument  there  dedicated  to  the 
founders  of  that  city.  Later  he  was  at  Saybrook 
and  Norwich,  and  was  frequently  elected  select- 
man of  the  latter  place,  becoming  a  man  of  consid- 
erable importance.  On  Jan.  6,  1681,  he  died  in 
Norwich.  Nothing  appears  relative  to  his  wife, 
but  his  children  were  Samuel  and  Hester. 

(II)  Samuel  Hyde,  born  in  Hartford  about 
1637,  married  in  June,  1659,  Jane  Lee,  of  East  Say- 
brook  (now  Lyme),  daughter  of  Thomas  and 
Phcebe  (Brown)  Lee.  Thomas  Lee  came  from 
England  in  1641,  but  died  on  the  passage.  Sam- 
uel Hyde  was  one  of  the  original  proprietors  of  Nor- 
wich in  1660,  in  which  town  he  and  his  wife  settled. 
He  v/as  a  farmer  and  had  lands  assigned  to  him  in 
Norwich  West  Farms,  where  he  died  in  1677.  His 
children  were :  Elizabeth,  Phcebe,  Samuel,  John, 
William,  Thomas,  Sarah  and  Jabez,  all  born  be- 
tween   1660    and    1677.     The    daughter    Elizabeth 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


603 


was  born  in  August,  1660,  and  is  said  to  have  been 
the  first  white  child  born  in  the  town. 

(III)  Jabez  Hyde,  born  in  May,  1677,  married, 
Dec.  21,  1709,  Elizabeth  Bushnell,  born  Jan.  31. 
1686,  daughter  of  Richard  and  Elizabeth  (Adgate) 
Bushnell,  of  Norwich.  Jabez  Hyde  settled  in  Nor- 
wich West  Farms  (now  Franklin),  where  he  had  a 
large  tract  of  land,  and  became  a  wealthy  farmer, 
was  justice  of  the  peace,  and  a  representative  in  the 
General  Court  for  eight  sessions.  He  was  appoint- 
ed clerk  of  the  Franklin  Church,  and  served  as  such 
for  many  years.  His  death  occurred  Sept.  5,  1762, 
and  his  widow  passed  away  Aug.  21,  1768.  Their 
children  were :  Jabez,  Phineas,  Joseph,  Elizabeth 
and  Abigail,  all  born  between  1713  and  1724. 

(IV)  Jabez  Hyde  (2)  w^as  born  Sept.  16,  1713. 
in  Norwich  West  Farms.  On  Dec.  8,  1736,  he  was 
married  to  Lydia  Abel,  born  July  28,  17 19,  in  Nor- 
wich, daughter  of  his  second  cousin  Benjamin  Abel 
and  wife,  Lydia  Hazen,  of  Norwich.  Jabez  Hyde 
also  settled  at  West  Farms,  where  he  was  an  exten- 
sive landholder.  He  was  a  man  of  prominence  and 
became  a  magistrate  of  Norwich.  His  death  occurred 
in  Franklin  March  6,  1805.  His  wife  died  June 
25,  1803.  Their  children,  all  born  between  1738 
and  1762,  were:  Ezekiel,  Jabez,  Lydia,  Elizabeth, 
Andrew,  Phoebe,  Solomon,  Joseph,  Benjamin,  Dice 
and  Ambrose. 

(V)  Joseph  Hyde,  born  about  1755,  at  Norwich 
West  Farms,  married,  Sept.  6,  1780,  Susannah 
Waterman,  born  Jan.  19,  1762,  daughter  of  Nehe- 
miah  and  Susannah  (Isham)  Waterman,  of  Nor- 
wich. After  his  marriage  Mr.  Hyde  settled  in 
that  part  of  Norwich  now  known  as  Frank- 
lin, where  he  died  March  29,  1809,  while 
his  widow  died  Nov.  6,  1810.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Eunice,  born  Feb.  20,  1782,  died 
June  1,  1795  ;  Joseph,  born  Jan.  20,  1783,  died  May 
31,  1795;  Simeon,  born  March  12,  1785,  married 
Mildred  Edgerton ;  Susanna,  born  July  3,  1787, 
married  John  Tracy;  Hannah,  born  Aug.  11,  1789, 
married  Eleanor  Tracy ;  Horatio,  born  Feb.  23, 
1792,  died  May  17,  1795;  John  L.,  born  Oct.  10, 
1794,  married  Jerusha  G.  Hartshorn;  Joseph  (2), 
born  Feb.  9,  1797,  died  March  29,  1809 ;  Jane,  born 
March  9,  1802,  married  Otis  Tracy,  of  Oxford,  N. 
Y.;  and  Horatio  (2)  was  born  Sept.  6,  1804. 

(VI)  Horatio  Hyde,  father  of  our  subject,  was 
born  Sept.  6,  1804,  in  Franklin,  and  learned  the 
trade  of  stone  mason  when  a  young  man,  but  later 
gave  it  up  on  account  of  his  health.  He  then  de- 
voted his  attention  to  farming,  having  purchased 
the  property  now  owned  by  his  son,  James  H.,  and 
there  he  resided  the  rest  of  his  life,  being  engaged 
in  general  farming,  at  which  he  prospered  exceed- 
ingly. He  was  a  hardworking,  thrifty  man  and  a 
good  manager,  and  remained  active  until  a  short 
time  prior  to  his  death,  which  occurred  March  26, 
1889,  a"d  ne  was  buried  at  Franklin.  In  politics 
h«  was  a  stanch  Republican,  but  his  political  duties 


ended  with  the  casting  of  his  vote. 


rlis  religious 


affiliations  were  with  the  Franklin  Congregational 
Church. 

On  Jan.  10,  1847,  Horatio  Hyde  married  Laura 
A.  Gager,  born  May  19,  1822,  in  Franklin,  daugh- 
ter of  Levi  and  Sybil  (Hyde)  Gager;  she  died  April 
8,  1895.  The  children  born  of  this  marriage  were  : 
Miss  Eunice  L.,  born  Jan.  15,  1848,  resides  in  Win- 
sted,  Conn. ;  Phoebe  S.,  born  Nov.  10,  1849,  was  a 
school  teacher  for  several  years,  and  now  resides 
at  the  homestead  with  our  subject ;  Laura  Svbil, 
born  Feb.  20,  1852,  was  a  school  teacher,  and  died 
March  21,  1895;  Otis  B.,  born  Feb.  25,  1854,  mar- 
ried Catherine  Kahn,  was  a  school  teacher  and 
farmer,  and  resided  in  Norwich,  where  he  died 
Feb.  9,  1902,  leaving  one  son,  Leslie  G. ;  Arthur  G.r 
born  Feb.  n,  1856,  resides  in  Franklin;  John  T., 
born  Feb.  7,  1858,  is  in  Providence,  R.  I. ;  Jennie 
E.,  born  Jan.  1,  i860,  resides  with  our  subject;  and 
James  Horatio. 

James  Horatio  Hyde  was  born  Sept.  26,  1864, 
in  the  house  he  now  occupies.  During  his  boyhood 
days  he  attended  the  district  schools,  acquiring  a 
fair  education  ;  and  his  practical  training  at  home 
was  all  along  the  line  of  farm  work.  His  father's 
advancing  years  necessitated  his  active  work  on 
the  home  farm,  and  while  he  was  still  quite  young 
the  care  of  the  entire  place  fell  upon  his  shoulders. 
Faithfully  and  ably  he  managed  the  farm  for  several 
years,  and  after  the  death  of  the  father,  Mr.  Hyde 
purchased  the  interests  of  the  other  heirs.  Since 
coming  into  possession  he  has  added  to  the  acreage, 
and  now  owns  sixty-five  acres  of  as  fine  land  as  can 
be  found  in  the  town,  and  upon  this  property  he  has 
made  improvements.  He  is  successfully  engaged  in 
dairying,  and  the  buying  and  selling  of  cattle  of  all 
classes,  and  is  well  known  as  a  cattleman.  As  an 
auctioneer  he  has  also  won  a  good  reputation. 

Like  his  father  Mr.  Hyde  is  a  stanch  Republi- 
can, and  in  1897  he  represented  the  town  in  the 
State  Legislature,  and  he  has  held  a  number  of  town 
offices,  always  discharging  every  duty  laid  upon 
his  shoulders  ably  and  honorably.  He  is  now  chair- 
man of  the  Republican  Town  Committee.  Mr. 
Hyde  has  never  married,  and  is  an  important  factor 
in  the  social,  as  well  as  business,  life  of  the  town. 
Energetic,  public-spirited,  a  fast  friend  and  good 
citizen,  he  is  justly  regarded  as  one  of  the  represen- 
tative men  of  New  London  county,  and  one  of  whom 
his  locality  may  be  proud. 

DANIEL  W.  GRANT,  a  prosperous  farmer  re- 
siding in  the  town  of  Franklin,  comes  of  a  long  line 
of  ancestry  prominent  alike  in  war  and  peace,  and 
connected  with  the  history  of  the  New  England 
States. 

Daniel  Grant,  his  grandfather,  was  a  fanner,  and 
resided  in  Yarmouth,  Maine,  where  he  died  at  the 
age  of  eighty-eight,  leaving  eight  married  children. 

Capt.  Daniel  Grant,  son  of  Daniel,  was  one  of 
a  large  family,  and  was  born  in  Freeport,  Maine. 
When  a  young  man  he  went  on  the  water,  becom- 


604 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ing  captain  of  a  packet  plying  between  Freeport 
and  Portland,  Maine,  at  an  early  stage  in  his  career. 
Later  he  disposed  of  his  boat  and  was  engaged  at 
ship  carpentering,  and  still  later  became  a  farmer. 
His  death  occurred  when  he  was  seventy-one  years 
of  age,  and  he  left  a  comfortable  fortune.  In  politics 
he  was  a  Democrat,  and  he  held  some  of  the  town 
offices.  For  many  years  he  was  quite  active  in  the 
Congregational  Church,  of  which  he  was  a  consist- 
ent member. 

Capt.  Daniel  Grant  married  Eliza  A.  Soule, 
daughter  of  Rufus  Soule,  and  she  survived  him  sev- 
eral years,  dying  at  the  age  of  seventy-eight  years 
in  Freeport.  Their  children  were :  Rufus  B. ; 
Susan,  widow  of  Daniel  Brewer,  who  resides  in 
Portland;  Edwin  B.,  residing  in  Freeport;  Eliza, 
who  married  Andrew  Scott  and  died  in  Merrimac, 
Mass. ;  Emily,  who  married  William  G.  Brewer, 
and  lives  in  Portland ;  Daniel  W. ;  Amelia  F.,  who 
died  at  the  age  of  eleven  years ;  Walter,  who  died 
when  twenty-two  years  old ;  Enoch,  residing  in 
Norwich  ;  and  Herman,  who  died  when  twenty  years 
old. 

Daniel  W.  Grant  was  born  Jan.  28,  1840,  in 
Freeport,  Maine,  and  lived  there  until  he  was  eigh- 
teen, attending  the  common  schools.  As  a  young 
man  he  worked  in  the  shipyards  as  a  ship  fastener, 
and  in  1859  he  went  to  California  with  a  party  from 
Freeport  and  vicinity,  via  the  Isthmus,  they  being 
twenty-eight  days  on  the  trip.  Mr.  Grant  remained 
in  California  a  year,  working  on  a  ranch  and  in  the 
mines,  but  he  contracted  fever  and  ague  and  re- 
turned to  his  home  in  Maine.  Soon  after  his  return 
he  was  employed  in  the  shipyards  at  Bath  for  a  few 
months,  and  then  in  May,  1861,  went  to  Norwich, 
Conn.,  and  accepted  a  position  in  the  shipyards  of 
Raymond  &  Huntington,  Thomas  Whitmore  being 
the  superintendent.  Mr.  Grant  was  given  charge  of 
the  fastening  department,  at  times  having  several 
hands  under  him,  and  he  remained  there  for  about 
three  years,  when  he  embarked  in  a  grocery  business 
with  his  brother-in-law,  William  H.  Bottom,  under 
the  firm  name  of  Grant  &  Bottom,  with  store  at  the 
corner  of  West  Main  and  High  streets,  in  Norwich. 
The  firm  continued  there  for  about  three  and  one- 
half  years,  and  the  venture  then  being  unprofitable 
they  disposed  of  the  business,  and  for  about  a  year 
Mr.  Grant  was  engaged  as  a  clerk.  Then  he  was 
appointed  patrolman  under  Lloyd  Greene,  mayor, 
and  William  E.  Whaley,  captain  of  police.  For 
seventeen  years  he  served  upon  the  police  force,  re- 
ceiving promotion  during  that  time  to  the  office  of 
sergeant  and  then  to  lieutenant,  and  finally  was 
made  captain  or  chief,  holding  that  office  for  three 
years.  Finally,  through  political  manipulation,  he 
was  removed  to  make  way  for  a  politician.  Through- 
out his  long  time  of  service  Capt.  Grant  had  an 
excellent  record,  clean  and  honorable.  After  retir- 
ing he  once  more  engaged  in  the  grocery  business, 
beginning  on  Franklin  square,  and  a  year  later  estab- 
lished himself  in  the  store  he  had  occupied  so  mam- 


years  before.  He  was  quite  successful  in  this  enter- 
prise, but  in  February,  1894,  he  disposed  of  it  to 
his  brother  on  account  of  failing  health.  With  a 
desire  to  engage  in  outdoor  work  he  purchased  his 
present  beautiful  home,  in  October,  1893,  from 
George  E.  Starkweather,  and  in  August  of  the  fol- 
lowing year  located  there.  The  farm  consists  of 
165  acres  of  fine  land,  which  he  devotes  to  general 
farming. 

Capt.  Grant  was  first  married,  in  October,  1863, 
in  Norwich,  to  Mary  E.  Phillips,  daughter  of  Wal- 
ter Phillips.  She  died  at  the  age  of  forty-nine  years, 
leaving  no  children.  In  November,  1892,  he  mar- 
ried Susan  M.,  daughter  of  George  Fenton,  of 
Norwich.  They  have  no  children.  In  politics  Capt. 
Grant  is  a  Democrat,  and  since  locating  in  Franklin 
he  has  served  one  term  on  the  board  of  selectmen. 
Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  Shetucket  Lodge,  No. 
27,  I.  O.  O.  F.  Throughout  the  neighborhood  he 
is  very  highly  esteemed,  and  he  has  a  large  contin- 
gent of  friends,  not  only  in  Franklin,  but  in  Nor- 
wich, where  his  services  to  the  city  are  remembered 
with  gratitude  by  those  who  recognized  his  excep- 
tional fitness  for  the  office  he  held,  and  his  faithful- 
ness to  duty  upon  all  occasions. 

WILLIAM  BRAMWELL  WALDEN  is  a 
prominent  citizen,  and  one  of  the  leading,  progres- 
sive merchants  of  Montville,  New  London  county, 
where  he  was  born  Jan.  19,  1837. 

The  Walden  family  is  of  English  descent.  (II) 
William  Walden,  son  of  (I)  William,  of  Bristol, 
England,  married,  Aug.  5,  1754,  Ruamis  Simons, 
daughter  of  Eli  Simons,  of  New  London,  Conn. 
Their  children  were :  Eleanor,  John,  Elizabeth,  Will- 
iam, Robert,  Simon,  Mary,  Amy,  Edward,  and 
David.  The  latter  married  and  settled  in  Salem, 
Conn.,  and  became  the  ancestor  of  the  Salem 
Waldens.  • 

(III)  William  Walden,  son  of  William  and 
Ruamis  (Simons)  Walden,  was  born  Sept.  13,  1762, 
and  married  Elizabeth  McFall,  daughter  of  William 
and  Deborah  (Chapman)  McFall.  He  served  a  year 
under  Capt.  Larrabee  in  the  Revolutionary  war, 
after  which  he  settled  in  Chesterfield  Society,  Mont- 
ville, where  the  following  children  were  born  to 
him :   Grace,  who  married  John  Taylor ;  William, 

who  married  (first)  Lucinda ,  and  (second) 

Amy  (Comstock)  Congdon ;  Eliza,  who  married 
John  Winters ;  Hannah,  who  became  the  second  wife 
of  John  Taylor ;  and  Hiram,  who  married  Rebecca 
Gay  Bird. 

(IV)  Hiram  Walden,  father  of  William  Bram- 
well,  was  born  May  13,  1804,  in  Montville,  and  mar- 
ried in  January,  1827,  Rebecca  Gay  Bird.  The  lat- 
ter was  born  Jan.  31,  1806,  in  Stoughton,  Mass.,  a 
daughter  of  Abner  and  Polly  (Gay)  Bird,  and  died 
in  Waterford,  Conn.,  March  10,  1880,  while  visit- 
ing her  daughter.  She  is  buried  beside  her  husband 
in  Montville.  Hiram  Walden  attended  the  common 
schools  of  his  native  town,  and  throughout  his  entire 


-31  it. 

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GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


60: 


life  was  a  great  student,  by  constant  reading  and 
study  acquiring  a  large  fund  of  information,  and  be- 
ing known  by  bis  friends  as  a  "bookworm."  When 
be  readied  tbe  end  of  a  furrow  in  ploughing,  while 
otber  men  idly  rested,  be  plunged  into  a  book.  He 
was  very  quick  at  learning,  he  read  much  with  min- 
isters, and  became  expert  in  the  translation  of  Greek 
and  Latin.  He  studied  for  the  ministry  with  several 
clergymen,  as  he  had  opportunity,  his  principal  in- 
structor being  the  Rev.  Abisha  Alden.  After  living 
for  a  time  in  Marshfield  and  in  Somerset,  Mass.,  he 
moved  to  Waterford,  and  then  to  Montville,  Conn., 
there  being  settled  as  a  Methodist  minister.  For 
fourteen  years  he  traveled  a  circuit  in  Massachusetts 
and  northern  Connecticut,  after  that  preaching  in 
Uncasville,  at  Gardner's  Lake  Church,  in  Joshua- 
town,  Hadlyme,  Chesterfield,  Salem,  and  other 
places.  Lntil  within  a  few  years  of  his  death  he 
continued  to  supply  vacant  pulpits,  and  he  was  up 
and  about  on  the  very  day  he  died.  He  passed  away 
very  peacefully  July  19,  187 1,  in  Montville,  his  last 
words  being: 

O  woman  !  in  our  hours  of  ease, 
Uncertain,  coy,  and  hard  to  please, 
When  pain  and  anguish  wring  the  brow, 
A   ministering  angel   thou ! 

In  early  life  he  was  a  Democrat,  but  on  its  or- 
ganization, he  joined  the  ranks  of  the  Republican 
party.  He  was  a  strong  anti-slavery  man,  and 
served  for  many  years  as  justice  of  tbe  peace  and  as 
selectman.  ■  He  was  always  interested  in  educational 
matters,  and  was  school  visitor  for  many  years. 
He  was  a  very  precise  man,  very  conscientious,  and 
a  devoted  minister  of  the  Gospel,  faithful  in  the 
service  of  the  Master,  continuing  to  preach  until 
toward  the  close  of  his  life.  Quiet  and  unassuming, 
he  was  greatly  beloved  by  all  who  knew  him,  and 
during  the  time  the  funeral  procession  passed 
through  Palmertown,  the  mills  there  were  stopped 
out  of  respect  to  his  memory. 

The  children  of  Hiram  and  Rebecca  Gay  (Bird) 
Walden  were:  Elvira,  born  July  31,  1828,  in  Marsh- 
field,  Mass.,  married  Travis  P.  Douglass,  of  Water- 
ford,  Conn.,  where  they  continue  to  live.  Mary 
Fletcher,  born  June  29,  1830,  in  Somerset,  Mass., 
married  George  L.  Rogers,  of  Montville.  Edwin 
Hiram,  born  Aug.  4,  1832,  in  Montville,  married 
twice,  and  died  in  the  State  of  Washington,  where 
he  was  a  practicing  physician.  Ellen  Rebecca,  born 
Sept.  19,  1834.  in  Waterford,  Conn.,  married  Elder 
Edmund  Darrow,  and  died  in  her  native  place  where 
her  husband  was  for  many  years  a  minister  of  the 
Seventh  Day  Baptist  Church.  William  Bramwell, 
born  Jan.  19,  1837,  is  mentioned  below.  Charles 
Heber,  born  June  4,  1839,  in  Montville,  married 
Emily  H.  Morgan,  of  Waterford;  their  home  was 
in  Xew  London,  where  for  the  last  eighteen  years  of 
his  life  Mr.  Walden  had  charge  of  the  Alms  House. 
Jane  Lucinda,  born  Nov.  6,  1841,  died  at  the  age  of 
five  years.   Warren  Nathan,  born  Nov.  12,  1844,  in 


Montville,  married  (first)  Ella  Scott,  and  (second) 
Laura  Oliver,  a  widow;  be  was  a  Baptist  minister, 
and  settled  in  Yineland,  N.  Y.,  where  he  died.  Al- 
bert Henry,  born  March  14,  1847,  m  Montville,  died 
when  a  year  and  a  half  old.  John  Wesley,  born  May 
31,  1850,  in  Montville,  married  Adella  Manwaring, 
of  Niantic,  Conn. ;  his  home  is  in  New  London, 
where  he  is  in  the  grain  and  feed  business  with 
Arnold,  Rudd  &  Co.  Nelson  Bird,  born  March  13, 
1853,  in  Montville,  died  when  a  year  old. 

William  Bramwell  Walden  attended  district 
school  at  Chapel  Hill,  and  the  Watrous  school  in 
Waterford  (now  known  as  Eastlake's  Pond),  also 
studying  at  home  with  his  father.  At  the  age  of 
seventeen  he  taught  school  at  Haughton,  in  town 
of  Montville,  after  which  he  attended  the  East 
Greenwich  Academy  for  a  year,  paying  for  his  tui- 
tion with  his  earnings  as  a  teacher.  He  then  went  to 
farming  in  the  summer,  and  taught  school  in  the 
winter,  teaching  in  the  various  districts  of  Montville 
and  adjoining  towns  for  twenty  winters.  During 
these  years  he  also  conducted  singing  schools  in  the 
evenings.  His  friends  then  persuaded  him  to  open  a 
general  store,  which  he  did  in  May,  1876,  starting 
with  no  capital,  but  making  a  success  of  it  from  the 
first.  He  carries  a  good  stock  of  dry  goods  and 
groceries,  employing  three  delivery  teams,  and 
through  honesty  and  integrity  has  built  up  a  fine 
business. 

Mr.  Walden  married  (first)  March  15.  1865, 
Caroline  Matilda  Rogers;  she  was  born  May  23, 
1836,  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Elizabeth  (Tutfle) 
Rogers,  of  Montville ;  she  died  March  6,  1879.  nl 
Uncasville,  leaving  four  children  as  follows:  (1) 
William  Rogers,  born  Oct.  28,  1866,  in  Montville, 
died  in  his  native  town  Dec.  6,  1881.  (2)  Harriet 
Elizabeth,  born  Oct.  10,  1870,  in  Montville,  is  liv- 
ing at  home.  She  has  been  active  in  the  establish- 
ment of  Sunday-schools  and  is  at  present  State  Su- 
perintendent of  Home  work  for  Connecticut,  speak- 
ing in  the  interests  of  this  work  in  Sunday-schools 
throughout  the  State.  (3)  Clarence  Elwood,  born 
Sept.  17,  1875,  m  Montville,  married,  June  3.  1903, 
Jennie  Pearl  Browning,  of  that  place.  He  is  asso- 
ciated in  business  with  his  father.  (4)  Orville  Cos- 
tello,  born  Jan.  2,  1879,  in  Montville,  is  also  in  bus- 
iness with  his  father.  Mr.  Walden  married  (sec- 
ond) June  14,  1890,  Ardella  Gadbois,  daughter  of 
Peter  Gadbois,  formerly  of  Montreal,  who  later  died 
at  North  Stonington,  Conn.  No  children  have  been 
born  to  this  union. 

Mr.  Walden  is  strongly  Republican  in  politics. 
and  has  served  as  justice  of  the  peace  for  nearly 
thirty  consecutive  years.  For  three  years  be  was 
registrar  f  vital  statistics,  and  issued  marriage  li- 
censes, and  he  also  served  as  constable  for  several 
vears.  He  takes  an  active  interest  in  educational 
matters,  has  been  a  member  of  the  school  committee 
many  terms,  and  was  one  year  president  of  the 
school  board.  Fraternally  be  is  a  member  of  t  ncas 
Lodge,  No.  17,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  of  Montville,  of  which 


6o6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


he  has  been  collector  for  three  years.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Uncasville  Methodist  Church,  and  was 
class  leader  for  over  twenty  years.  Although  giving 
■close  attention  to  his  business  he  finds  much  time  to 
devote  to  religious  work,  and  takes  an  active  part  in 
all  the  religious  life  of  the  community.  He  organ- 
ized Massapeag  Union  Sunday-school,  and  acted  as 
its  superintendent  for  ten  years,  and  he  has  also 
frequently  supplied  the  pulpits  of  various  denomin- 
ations in  his  neighborhood.  He  is  widely  known  as 
a  charitable  and  benevolent  man,  and  gives  freely 
to  the  advancement  of  all  religious  work. 

ARCHIBALD  STEPHEN  SPALDING,  senior 
member  of  the  firm  of  A.  S.  Spalding  &  Co.,  of 
Norwich,  the  well-known  coal  and  wood  dealers,  is 
a  man  who  has  obtained  high  recognition  in  business 
and  civil  circles  as  a  result  of  his  own  efforts  en- 
tirely. He  is  one  of  the  well  known  citizens,  and 
comes  of  one  of  Plainfield's  Colonial  families,  one 
of  the  first  of  that  ancient  settlement. 

Born  Jan.  25,  1867,  in  Plainfield,  Conn.,  Mr. 
Spalding  is  a  son  of  Chester  Tilden  and  Mary  E. 
(Robbins)  Spalding,  and  a  descendant  in  the  ninth 
generation  from  the  immigrant  settler  of  the  family, 
Edward  Spalding,  his  lineage  being  through  John, 
John  (2),  Samuel,  Jedediah,  Stephen,  Stephen  (2) 
and  Chester  Tilden  Spalding. 

(I)  Edward  Spalding,  the  immigrant  settler  of 
the  Massachusetts  Spaldings  and  the  Connecticut 
branch  under  consideration,  came  to  the  Massachu- 
setts Colony  probably  between  1630  and  1633.  He 
first  appears  in  Braintree,  Mass.,  where  his  wife 
Margaret  and  his  daughter  Grace  died,  and  where 
one  of  his  children,  Benjamin,  was  born.  He  was 
made  a  freeman  May  13,  1640.  He  was  one  of  the 
founders  and  proprietors  of  Chelmsford,  the  peti- 
tion for  the  formation  of  which  was  granted  in 
1653.  He  was  chosen  a  selectman  at  the  first  town 
meeting,  held  Nov.  24,  1654,  and  was  chosen  a 
selectman  again  in  1656,  1660  and  1661.  He  held 
other  important  offices  and  relations  with  the  town 
and  other  new  settlements.  His  wife  Margaret  died 
in  August,  1640,  and  he  remarried,  his  second 
wife  being  named  Rachel.  Mr.  Spalding  died  Feb. 
26,  1670.  His  children  wee :  John,  Edward  and 
Grace,  by  the  first  marriage;  and  Benjamin,  Joseph, 
Dinah  and  Andrew,  by  the  second  marriage. 

(II)  John  Spalding,  born  about  1633,  married  in 
Concord,  Mass.,  May  18,  1658,  Hannah  Hale.  In 
about  1654  Mr.  Spalding  came  with  his  father  to 
Chelmsford,  where  he  had  grants  of  land.  He  was 
a  soldier  in  Capt.  Manning's  Company  in  King 
Philip's  war.  He  died  in  1721,  his  wife  in  1689. 
Their  children  were :  John,  Eunice.  Edward,  Han- 
nah, Samuel,  Deborah,  Joseph  and  Timothy. 

(III)  John  Spalding  (2),  born  Feb.  15,  1659, 
married  (first)  Sept.  20,  1681,  Ann  Ballard,  of 
Andover,  Mass.,  and  (second)  Nov.  18,  1700, 
widow  Mary  Fletcher,  and  with  his  family  removed 
to  Plainfield,  Conn.    His  children  were :  Anna,  Sam- 


uel, Jonathan,  Deborah,  Eleazer,  Dinah  and  Wil- 
liam. 

(IV)  Samuel  Spalding,  born  Aug.  5.  1686.  re- 
sided in  Plainfield,  Conn.,  where  all  his  children 
were  born.  He  and  his  wife,  Susanna,  had :  John, 
Jedediah,  Abigail,  Elizabeth  and  Susanna.  The 
father  died  June  9,  1749. 

(V)  Jedediah  Spalding,  born  April  1,  1709, 
in  Plainfield,  Conn.,  married  Mary  How,  born 
March  1,  1715,  daughter  of  Samuel  How.  Mr. 
Spalding  died  July  8,  1776,  and  his  widow  died 
March  17,  1794.  Their  children,  all  born  in  Plain- 
field,  were:  Ezekiel,  Timothy,  Samuel,  Asa,  Ste- 
phen, Daniel,  and  perhaps  John  or  James,  Jedediah 
and  Lemuel. 

(VI)  Stephen  Spalding,  born  Aug.  19,  1754, 
married  Feb.  1,  1782,  Sarah  Keigwin,  of  Volun- 
town,  Conn.,  who  was  born  in  August,  1759,  and 
died  Aug.  2,  1823.  Mr.  Spalding  died  Sept.  25, 
1807.  They  resided  in  Plainfield,  Conn.  Their  chil- 
dren were :  Nancy,  Cyril,  Joseph,  Stephen,  Daniel, 
Lyman  and  Joanna. 

(VII)  Stephen  Spalding  (2),  born  Feb.  19, 
1792,  married  March  6,  1830,  Ruth  Green,  of  Plain- 
field,  Conn.,  and  resided  in  that  town.  Mr.  Spald- 
ing died  in  1840.  Their  children  were :  Alfred  L., 
Henry  J.,  Harriet,  Chester  T.,  Maria  and  Stephen. 

(VIII)  Chester  Tilden  Spalding  was  born  Aug. 
2,  1837,  in  Plainfield,  Conn.,  and  his  life  has  been 
spent  in  his  native  town.  He  is  now  living  retired, 
but  during  his  active  years  was  engaged  in  railroad 
work,  for  over  twenty-five  years  being  an  express 
messenger  on  the  Providence  &  Fishkill  road,  which 
is  now  a  part  of  the  Consolidated  system.  Mr. 
Spalding  married,  on  Jan.  28,  1866,  Mary  E.  Rob- 
bins,  who  was  born  Feb.  14,  1845,  daughter  of 
George  Robbins.  Their  only  child,  Archibald 
Stephen,  is  the  subject  of  these  lines.  The  father 
is  a  Democrat  in  politics. 

Archibald  S.  Spalding  was  born  Jan.  25,  1867, 
in  Plainfield,  and  received  his  education  in  the  dis- 
trict school,  Plainfield  Academy  and  Schofield's 
Business  College,  at  Providence,  R.  I.,  from  which 
latter  he  graduated  in  1885.  In  January,  1886,  he 
came  to  Norwich  and  accepted  a  position  as  clerk 
with  L.  W.  Carroll  &  Son,  remaining  in  their  employ 
until  1897,  when  he  was  elected  first  selectman  of 
the  town  of  Norwich,  and  resigned  his  position  with 
the  firm  in  order  to  give  his  entire  attention  to  the 
duties  of  that  office,  which  demanded  it.  He  held 
the  office  for  three  years,  and  soon  after  retiring 
from  it  engaged  in  the  wood  business,  having  bought 
out  the  business  of  E.  G.  Starr.  He  conducted  the 
wood  business  alone  as  the  City  Wood  Yard  until 
July,  1902,  when  he  bought  the  coal  yard  of  L.  R. 
Jewett  and  the  firm  became  A.  S.  Spalding  &  Co. 
Mr.  Spalding  is  a  trustee  of  the  Dime  Savings  Bank. 

In  political  sentiment  Mr.  Spalding  is  a  Demo- 
crat. His  first  poltical  office  was  that  of  city  clerk, 
which  he  held  for  two  terms.  During  this  time  he 
was  elected  as  third  member  of  the  board  of  select- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Go  j 


men,  and  served  four  years  in  that  capacity.  He 
was  then  elected  first  selectman,  and  was  re-elected 
twice,  at  one  of  these  elections  receiving  a  majority 
of  800  votes — the  largest  ever  given  a  successful 
candidate  for  that  office.  The  town  is  normally  Re- 
publican, and  he  had  a  goodsized  majority  to  over- 
come. Socially  he  is  a  Mason,  holding  membership 
in  St.  James  Lodge,  No.  23,  F.  &  A.  M. ;  Franklin 
Chapter,  No.  4,  R.  A.  M. ;  Franklin  Council,  No.  3, 
R.  &  S.  M. ;  Columbian  Commandery,  No.  4, 
Knights  Templar ;  and  Sphinx  Temple,  Mystic 
Shrine.  He  is  also  a  member  of  Shetucket  Lodge, 
No.  2j,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  of  which  he  has  been  financial 
secretary  since  1890;  and  of  Norwich  Lodge,  No. 
430,  B.  P.  O.  E.  He  attends  the  Broadway  Congre- 
gational Church. 

Mr.  Spalding  was  first  married,  in  Norwich,  to 
Minnie  E.  Setchel,  who  was  born  Sept.  I,  1869.  in 
Norwich,  daughter  of  Charles  F.  and  Hannah 
(Starkweather)  Setchel.  Mrs.  Spalding  died  July 
9,  1893,  leaving  one  daughter,  Helen  May,  born 
March  18,  1892.-  Mr.  Spalding  subsequently  mar- 
ried Lillian  R.,  daughter  of  Jedediah  Maynard,  of 
Norwich,  and  by  this  union  there  is  one  son,  Car- 
roll M.,  born -May  31,  1899. 

Mr.  Spalding  is  a  pleasant  man,  popular  among 
his  wide  circle  of  acquaintances.  He  has  a  good 
and  growing  business,  and  enjoys  the  confidence  of 
all  with  whom  he  has  had  dealings  of  any  sort. 

DWIGHT  T.  MEECH,  for  many  years  con- 
nected with  the  mills,  and  later  for  fifteen  years  a 
conductor  on  the  street  railway  of  Norwich,  is  now 
living  there  retired. 

(I)  Stephen  Meech,  the  progenitor  of  the 
Meeches  in  New  London  county  and  vicinity,  accord- 
ing to  tradition,  came  to  New  England  on  account  of 
religious  persecutions.  It  is  also  a  family  tradition 
that  his  surname  was  really  Walbridge,  and  that  he 
assumed  his  mother's  maiden  name,  Meech.  Again, 
it  was  thought  by  some  of  the  earlier  generations  of 
the  family,  that  he  was  one  of  the  Meeches  of  Devon, 
England.  He  located  in  what  is  now  North  Ston- 
ington,  Conn.,  on  land  some  two  miles  east  of  Pres- 
ton City.  Stephen  Meech  married  in  this  country, 
and  his  children  were  John  and  Daniel.  Daniel, 
who  was  twice  married,  moved  to  Canterbury, 
Conn.  One  of  his  sons,  Daniel,  was  a  lieutenant  in 
the  British  army,  and  was  killed  in  1759,  in  the 
vicinity  of  Quebec.  Another  son,  Elisha,  removed 
to  Vermont,  and  became  one  of  the  richest  and  most 
influential  men  in  that  State,  of  which  one  of  his 
sons  was  governor. 

(II)  John  Meech,  according  to  the  inscription  on 
his  tombstone  in  the  public  burying  ground,  near 
the  village  of  Preston  City,  Conn.,  died  Jan.  13, 
1782.  aged  eighty-eight  years.  He  and  his  wife 
Sarah  were  both  of  Preston  City.  Mr.  Meech  set- 
tled on  a  farm  some  two  miles  north  of  Preston  City. 

(III)  Joshua  Meech,  of  Preston,  says  the  author 
of  "The  Meech  Family,"  printed  in  the  work  on 


"Henry  Walbridge  and  Descendants",  was  probably 

a  son  of  John.  It  is  learned  from  an  inscription  on 
a  gravestone  in  Preston  that  .Mrs.  Lucy  Meech.  wife 
of  Joshua  Meech,  died  Jan.  18,  1824,  aged  ninety- 
five  years. 

(  1\  )  Capt.  Jacob  Meech,  son  of  Joshua,  married 
Sarah  Plummer.  He  kept  a  tavern  in  the  Meech 
neighborhood,  north  of  Preston  City.  "In  April, 
1782,  Capt.  Meech,  of  Preston,  in  a  galley  from 
Poquetanuck,  slipped  into  Fire  Island  Inlet/ on  the 
Long  Island  Coast,  and  captured  three  British 
coasters,  one  of  which  he  engaged  to  ransom  for 
£500,  £150  being  paid  on  the  spot,  and  divided 
among  the  crew ;  but  before  the  victors  could  get 
away  with  their  spoil,  several  British  galleys 
appeared  off  the  inlet,  retook  the  prizes,  and,  to  pre- 
vent the  capture  of  their  own  galley,  the  Americans 
scuttled  and  sunk  her,  escaping  themselves  by  land." 

Preston  was  so  near  to  Norwich,  and  its  military 
companies  were  so  often  united  with  those  of  the 
latter,  that  the  names  of  its  prominent  officers  slide 
easily  into  our  history.  Cols.  John  Tyler  and  Sam- 
uel Mott,  Majors  Nathan  Peters,  Jeremiah  Halsey, 
and  Edward  Mott,  Capts.  Samuel  Capron  and  Ja- 
cob Meech,  were  some  of  the  patriots  and  soldiers 
of  that  town  who  breasted  the  first  waters  of  the 
Revolution,  and  were  afterward  in  the  field  during 
the  war.  Capt.  Jacob  Meech  served  at  the  battle 
of  White  Plains,  and  was  wounded  in  the  left 
shoulder.  He  died  Feb.  21,  1847,  aged  eighty-nine 
years.  Sarah,  his  wife,  died  Feb.  10,  1836,  aged 
seventy-eight  years.  Their  children  were  five  in 
number:  (1)  John  was  the  father  of  Dwight  L. 
(2)  Capt.  Appleton  was  a  seafaring  man,  and  re- 
sided on  what  is  now  Broadway,  in  Norwich,  part 
of  his  property  being  the  site  of  the  present  Catho- 
lic church.  He  married  Sybil  Brewster.  (3)  Sa- 
rah died  unmarried.  (4)  Harriet  married  a  Mr. 
Ames,  and  died  in  Norwich.    (5)  Charles. 

(V)  John  Meech  was  born  in  Preston.  For  a 
number  of  years  after  his  marriage  he  was  engaged 
as  a  peddler  of  tinware,  and  traveled  through  east- 
ern Connecticut  and  western  Rhode  Island.  He  was 
a  splendid  salesman  and  commanded  good  wages. 
For  many  years  he  was  in  the  employ  of  Conklin 
&  Crowfeet,  of  New  Haven,  and  later  was  in  busi- 
ness for  himself.  He  subsequently  engaged  in 
farming  in  the  towns  of  Preston  and  North  Ston- 
inofton,  and  still  later  removed  to  Norwich,  where 
he  resided  until  his  death,  which  occurred  at  the 
age  of  seventy-six  years.  He  was  buried  in  Van- 
tic.  Conn.  In  politics  he  was  a  Whig,  and  later  a 
Republican.     He  belonged  to  the   Baptist   Church. 

John  Meech  married  Eunice  Swan,  of  North 
Stonington,  born  Sept.  13.  1796,  a  daughter  of 
Charles  Swan.  Mrs.  Meech  survived  her  husband, 
and  died  in  Norwich.  ( )f  their  children  :  ( 1)  Lucy 
Ann  never  married:  she  died  in  Norwich.  (2) 
Sarah  Adeline  resides  at  Norwich.  (3)  John  M. 
went  to  California  in  1849,  later  was  in  the  steam- 
boat  service   from   Providence   to   New    York,  and 


6o8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


after  that  a  policeman  in  Norwich,  where  he  died. 
(4)  Dwight  T.  is  our  subject.  (5)  Jane  E.  be- 
came the  wife  of  Orlando  J.  Lamb,  and  died  in 
Norwich.  He  was  a  successful  merchant  there. 
(6)  Frances  died  unmarried.  (7)  Elizabeth  was 
for  many  years  engaged  in  the  millinery  business 
in  Norwich,  and  became  quite  well-to-do.  She  died 
in  that  city. 

(VI)  Dwight  T.  Meech  was  born  Nov.  21,  1823, 
in  Preston,  and  there  resided  until  nine  years  old 
when  his  parents  removed  to  the  factory  village  of 
Hopeville,  in  the  town  of  Griswold.  Up  to  this  time 
he  had  attended  the  village  schools  quite  regularly, 
but  after  this  period  he  had  only  three  winters  at- 
tendance at  the  district  school.  When  the  family 
located  at  Hopeville  the  older  children  went  to  work 
in  the  mill,  and  it  was  here  that  our  subject  first  be- 
gan mill  work.  His  wages  at  the  start  were  $2.50 
per  week,  and  the  hours  were  from  daylight  to  dark, 
both  winter  and  summer.  After  residing  at  Hope- 
ville for  several  years  the  family  removed  to  Volun- 
town,  and  there  Dwight  Meech  hired  out  to  the 
Treat  mill  as  a  card  stripper,  for  $50  a  year  and 
board.  Later  he  was  employed  in  the  Doane  mill,  at 
the  same  place.  His  father  took  all  the  wages  until 
Dwight  T.  was  twenty-one.  In  the  meantime  his  par- 
ents removed  to  the  Falls  at  Norwich,  and  soon 
afterward  he  followed,  and  was  employed  as  second 
hand  in  the  weave  room  in  the  mill  there.  While 
there  employed  he  was  offered  the  position  of  over- 
seer of  weaving  in  the  Doane  mill  at  Voluntown, 
and  was  there  for  a  time,  having  several  hands 
under  him.  Thence  he  went  to  Hopeville,  as  over- 
seer, and  later  to  West  Thompson,  Conn.,  in  the 
same  capacity. 

From  this  point  on  Mr.  Meech's  history  seems 
only  a  record  of  changes  succeeding  each  other 
rapidly,  but  in  each  case  the  change  was  of  ad- 
vantage to  him,  and  indicated  only  that  his  services 
were  becoming  ever  more  valuable  and  more  to 
be  desired.  Leaving  West  Thompson,  he  went  to 
the  Smith-Wilkinson  mill,  at  Putnam,  as  an  over- 
seer, and  then  for  two  years  was  an  overseer  in  the 
mill  of  Milton  S.  Morse,  in  the  same  town.  He  left 
that  place  to  accept  a  better  position  with  the  Ham- 
ilton Woolen  Company,  at  Globe  Village,  in  the 
town  of  Southbridge,  Mass.,  and  there  remained 
for  twelve  years.  When  he  left  this  mill  the  weav- 
ers presented  him  with  a  fine  set  of  china.  He  then 
went  to  South  Grosvenor  Dale,  when  that  mill 
was  first  built,  remaining  there  until  the  mill  at 
North  Grosvenor  Dale  was  completed  and  the 
charge  of  starting  the  first  looms  in  it  given  to  him. 
He  remained  there  for  several  years,  when  he  had 
to  give  up  mill  work  because  of  his  health,  and  he 
resigned  his  position  there.  When  he  left  he  was 
presented  with  a  fine  gold  watch  and  chain  by  the 
weavers  in  the  mill. 

Mr.  Meech  then  removed  to  Norwich,  and  for 
a  year  or  so  did  nothing.     After  this  interval  he 


went  to  work  as  a  driver  and  conductor  on  the  old 
horse-car  line,  and  worked  thus  for  several  years. 
When  he  resigned  he  did  so  to  take  charge  of  a 
weaving  room  in  a  mill  at  Packerville,  and  later 
of  a  mill  at  Central  Village.  For  a  time  he  con- 
tinued at  mill  work,  and  then  gave  it  up  to  re- 
sume his  former  position  on  the  railroad,  holding 
it  until  the  horses  were  succeeded  by  electricity. 
The  total  number  of  years  Mr.  Meech  served  on  the 
railroad  was  fifteen,  and  for  that  time  he  averaged 
fifteen  hours  each  day.  He  retired  from  the  serv- 
ice against  his  employer's  wishes,  but  firm  in  his 
own  belief  that  it  was  wise  to  give  way  to  a  younger 
man.  Since  that  time  he  has  lived  retired.  Mr. 
Meech  was  a  faithful  and  conscientious  employe, 
one  who  had  the  fullest  confidence  of  his  employ- 
ers. His  active  life  was  a  long  and  busy  one,  and 
through  it  all  he  was  emphatically  a  hard  worker, 
and  absolutely  honest. 

In  politics  Air.  Meech  is  a  Republican,  and' while 
residing  in  Thompson  he  served  as  a  trial  justice 
of  the  peace.  He  is  a  member  of  Somerset  Lodge, 
No.  34,  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  belongs  to  the  Central 
Baptist  Church.  He  is  remarkably  well  preserved, 
largely  owing  doubtless  to  his  temperate  habits. 

Mr.  Meech  was  married,  in  Norwich,  to  Mary 
A.  Martin,  who  was  born  in  Kingston,  Pa.,  daughter 
of  Anson  Martin,  and  died  April  27,  1899,  aged 
seventy-four  years.  Their  home  was  at  Greeneville, 
but  since  her  death  Mr.  Meech  has  lived  on  Union 
street,  Norwich.  Ida  E.,  their  eldest  child,  mar- 
ried Leonard  T.  Brown,  a  successful  high  school 
teacher ;  he  died  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and  his  widow 
died  at  Greeneville,  leaving  one  child,  Franklin  T. 
Charles  Edwin  married  Flora  Coulter;  he  was  for 
many  years  connected  with  the  firm  of  Bisket  & 
Meech,  druggists,  at  Greeneville,  and  is  now  em- 
ployed in  the  drug  store  of  Bisket  &  Pitcher,  at 
Greeneville.  Jennie  E.  is  the  wife  of  Bernard  R. 
Lilley,  of  Greeneville,  and  their  children  are  Bertha 
L.,  Bessie,  Florence  and  Benjamin  D. 

WILLIAMS  FAMILY.  Robert  Williams,  son 
of  Stephen  and  Margaret  (Cook)  Williams,  was 
born  in  1598  in  Yarmouth,  England,  and  married 
Elizabeth  Stratton  of  the  same  place.  After  mar- 
riage the  young  couple  sailed  from  Yarmouth  for 
America,  in  the  ship  "Rose,"  and  landed  in  New 
England  in  1635.  The  wife  died  July  28,  1674,  and 
Robert  married  Martha  Strong,  who  died  Dec.  22, 
1704.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Ancient  and  Honor- 
able Artillery  Company  of  Boston  (1644),  and  died 
at  Roxbury,  Mass.,  Sept.  1,  1693. 

(II)  Isaac  Williams,  born  at  Roxbury,  Mass., 
Sept.  1,  1638,  married  in  1660  Martha  Park,  who 
died  Oct.  24,  1674.  He  then  married  Judith,  daugh- 
ter of  Peter  and  Elizabeth  (Smith)  Hunt,  and 
widow  of  Nathaniel  Cooper,  and  she  died  in  1724, 
while  he  passed  away  Feb.  11,  1707. 

(III)  John  Williams,  born  Oct.  31,   1667,  re- 


GEXIIAI.0G1CAL    AX D    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


609 


moved  to  Stonington  about  [685,  and  married  June 
24,  [687,  .Martha  Wheeler.  The  death  of  John 
occurred  Nov.   15.  17(12. 

(IV)  Col.  John  Williams  was  horn  Oct.  31, 
[692,  and  married  Feb.  19,  171 1,  Desire  Denni 
who  died  Aug.  13,  1737.  He  then  married  Mary 
Helms,  who  died  Dec.  20,  1740.  He  married 
(third),  on  Nov.  21,  1761,  Prudence  Potter,  who 
died  Sept.    17,    170-',  and  he  died  Dec.  30,    ['76 1. 

1  V  )  William  Wheeler  Williams,  horn  May  I, 
1716,  married  Feb.  15,  1737,  Martha  Wheeler,  and 
(second)  Mrs.  Mary  Jewett,  of  New  London,  on 
March  17.   1780.    His  death  occurred  July  27,   1801. 

(  VI)  John  Williams,  horn  Dec.  23,  1744,  mar- 
ried Sept.  29.  1765.  Keturah  Randall. 

(VII)  Capt.  Elias  Williams,  born  Sept.  3. 
1773.  married  Nov.  27.  1794.  Thankful  Stanton. 
only  daughter  of  Capt.  William  and  Hannah  (Will- 
iams) Stanton,  horn  July  22.  1774.  and  she  died 
Sept.  8.  1861,  while  he  died  Jan.  31.  1809.  Their 
children  were:  Hannah  P.,  born  March  6.  1796, 
married  Feb.  10,  1817,  Daniel  Mason ;  Harriet 
T..  horn  Feb.  7,  1798,  married  May  14,  1821.  Noyes 
Lack! ;  William  Stanton,  horn  Jan.  23,  1800, 
married  Emily  Watson  Williams ;  Joseph  Stan- 
ton, horn  March  19,  1802,  is  mentioned 
below. 

Capt.  Williams  was  a  sea-faring  man,  and  be- 
came a  master  mariner.  Through  his  marriage  with 
Thankful,  only  daughter  of  Capt.  William  Stanton. 
property  deeded  June  2,  1656,  to  Thomas  Stanton, 
passed  into  the  possession  of  the  Williams  family. 

(VIII)  Joseph  Stanton  Williams  was  married 
Dec.  9.  1824,  to  Julia  Ann  Gallup,  who  was  born 
July  26,  1807.  daughter  of  Christopher  and  Martha 
Stanton  1  Prentice)  Gallup,  and  he  died  Feb.  10. 
1889.  while  she  was  killed  by  a  runaway  horse.  May 
19.  1883.  Their  children  were:  Joseph,  horn  Dec. 
11,  1825.  died  Sept.  11.  1834;  William  S.,  born  Dec. 
19.  1827,  died  March  16,  1857  (he  was  married 
May  3,  1853.  to  Lydia  H.  Gift)  ;  Fdias.  horn  Jan. 
19.  1830.  is  mentioned  below:  Julia  Ann.  horn  June 
29,  1832.  married  Oct.  16,  185 1,  Solomon  C.  Foote, 
of  Mystic,  Conn.;  Joseph  Stanton,  horn  Aug.  12, 
1834.  married  Elizabeth  C.  Foote;  Charles,  born 
March  28,  1837,  married  Nov.  2^.  1859,  Julia  A. 
Lewis,  and  died  Oct.  30.  1805:  Warren,  horn  June 
16,  1844,  died  Nov.  9.  1869;  Martha  E.,  horn  June 
26,  T847,  died  Oct.  15.  1857. 

Joseph  Stanton  Williams  was  horn  on  this  afore- 
mentioned property  March  i<).  1802,  and  there  died 
Feb.  2T,  1889.    There,  in  1830.  he  built  the  present 
dwelling-house,  on  the  site  of  the  original  residence. 
He    was    a    man    of    fine    physique,    noted    for    his 
strength,  standing  six  feet  and  weighing  2to  pound-. 
He    was    as    forceful    mentally    and    morally,    and 
wielded  great  influence  in  the  community.      Relig- 
iously he  was  a  member  of  the  <  >ld  Road  Congri 
tional  Church,  and  one  of  its  most   active  worker-. 
Politically  he  was  an   old-line   Whig,  and  he   1 
the  office  of  selectman  in  Stonington. 
39 


Elias  Williams  was  born  Jan.  [9,  [830,  upon 
the  home  farm  in  Stonington,  and  was  educated  in 
the  district  school.  For  five  years  he  engaged  in 
the  meat  business,  but  in  1856,  he  embarked  in  tin 
lumber  business  in  Canada.  Subsequently  he  located 
at  Dubuque,  Iowa,  and  -till  later  at  St.  Louis,  Mo., 
where  he  remained  five  of  the  fifteen  year-  he  was 
away  from  home.    During  the  Civil  war  he  was  em- 

ed  by  the  government  as  wagon  master  in  Mis- 
souri, Arkansas  and  New  Mexico.  After  the  war 
he  was  one  of  the  surveying  party  that  accompanied 
Gen.  Palmer  through  to  California.  In  [870  he  re- 
turned to  the  town  of  Stonington,  and  was  succ 
fully  engaged  in  farming  upon  the  home  farm  until 
his  death,  which  occurred  Jan.  31.  1904.  (  In  Feb. 
21  >.  [885,  he  married  Sarah  Palmer,  daughter  of 
Randall  and  Mary  A.  (Holmes)  Browne.  Mr. 
Williams  was  a  very  active  member  of  the  Mystic 
Congregational  Church,  of  which  he  was  a  deacon. 
Mrs.  Williams  has  been  a  member  of  the  same 
denomination  for  many  years. 

For  over  twenty  years  Mr.  Williams  served  as 
chairman  of  the  Republican  town  committee,  and 
was  also  chairman  of  the  Senatorial  committtee.  In 
1880  and  in  1896  he  represented  Stonington  in  tin- 
State  Legislature,  being  on  the  Military  committee 
in  1880.  and  the  committee  on  Constitutional  Amend- 
ments in  1896. 

In  November,  1897.  upon  the  organization  of 
the  Mystic  Industrial  Company,  Mr.  William-  gave 
two  acres  of  his  ancestral  estate  for  the  location  of 
the  Mystic  Industrial  Co.  Mill,  now  occupied  by 
Rossie  Bros.,  one  of  the  leading  industries  of  Mys- 
tic, and  he  was  a  director  of  that  company.  Deacon 
Williams  was  a  man  of  high  moral  character  and 
strict  integrity,  and  held  to  an  unusual  degree  the 
respect  and  esteem  of  all  who  knew  him. 

Joseph  Stanton  Williams  was  horn  Aug.  12 
1834,  on  the  home  farm  in  the  town  of  Stonington. 
and  with  the  exception  of  two  years  passed  in  Yates 
count}',  X.  Y.,  and  six  months  in  Xew  Jersey,  has 
passed  his  life  there.  I  lis  home  stands  011  a  high 
hill  which  commands  a  beautiful  view  just  cast  of 
the  village  of  Mystic.  This  home  was  built  in  1777 
by  Nathan  Stanton.  U  was  at  first  a  one-story 
house,  with  no  ell,  until  1708.  when  Nathan  Stanton 
moved  to  Xew  York,  and  his  brother  William  rented 
the  old  homestead  and  came  to  live  in  this  house, 
which  he  raised  to  two  stories. 

In  politics  Joseph  Stanton  Williams  is  a  stanch 
Democrat,  and  he  is  an  ardent  worker  in  the  temper- 
ance cause.  He  has  rendered  his  full  share  of  public 
service,  having  been  postmaster  for  two  term-,  once 
when  a  young  man.  and  again  under  Cleveland's 
administration;  a  representative  in  the  Legislature 
in  [876;  and  selectman  in  the  years  1S7X.  [£ 
[880  and  1881.  He  was  clerk  of  the  board  for  two 
years  succeeding  that.  Mr.  Williams's  administra- 
tion of  the  town's  business  was  marked  by  careful 
and  conservative  method-  and  reflected  great  credit 
upon  him. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


6n 


became  engineer  for  the  contractor  who  cut  down 
77th  street  from  9th  to  10th  avenue  in  New  York 
City.  Mr.  Minson  was  engineer  in  a  New  York 
safe  factory  for  several  months,  and  in  January, 
1874,  he  became  engineer  and  general  superintend- 
ent of  the  Roosevelt  Hospital  Estate  Building  at 
Nos.  478-480-482  Broadway,  and  Xo.  40  Crosby 
street.  He  also  has  charge  of  several  other  build- 
ings connected  with  these  institutions.  In  addi- 
tion to  having  charge  of  all  repairs,  Mr.  Minson  is 
general  overseer  of  all  matters  pertaining  to  these 
buildings,  and  he  takes  great  pride  in  his  work. 

Mr.  Minson  was  the  organizer  of  Relief  Council, 
No.  30,  O.  U.  A.  M.,  of  New  Brunswick,  N.  J.,  as 
well  as  one  of  its  charter  members.  He  is  also  a 
member  of  Lodge  No.  30,  K.  of  P.,  of  New  Bruns- 
wick ;  a  member  of  Union  Lodge,  No.  31,  F.  &  A. 
M.,  of  New  London,  having  withdrawn  his  card 
from  Enterprise  Lodge,  No.  228,  of  New  York  ;  a 
member  of  Richmond  Hill  Lodge,  No.  311,  A.  O. 
U.  W.,  of  New  York  ;  a  member  of  the  Marine  En- 
gineers Association  of  New  London  ;  and  was  for- 
merly a  member  of  the  Dry  Goods  Mutual  Associa- 
tion of  New  York,  which  is  now  extinct.  He  and 
his  estimable  wife  are  members  of  the  Huntington 
Street  Baptist  Church,  and  for  over  thirty-nine 
years  he  has  been  identified  with  that  denomination. 
In  politics,  he  is  a  very  stanch  Republican,  and 
works  hard  for  the  party,  but  does  not  desire  public 
office.  In  every  sense  of  the  word,  Mr.  Minson  is  a 
self-made  man. 

On  Jan.  21,  1865,  Mr.  Minson  was  married  to 
Sophia  Roedel,  daughter  of  Carl  Wilhelm  and  Otelia 
(Antz)  Roedel.  She  was  born  in  Boppen  Hansen, 
Germany,  but  came  to  America  when  about  six 
years  old,  being  brought  by  her  parents,  who  died 
in  New  York.  Mr.  Roedel  was  born  at  Heidelberg, 
Germany,  and  through  his  maternal  grandmother 
came  of  royal  stock,  the  family  being  of  Huguenot 
faith,  fleeing  from  persecution  in  France.  This 
great-grandmother  bore  the  name  of  Parafezina. 
and  the  family  is  largely  identified  with  Huguenot 
history  during  the  mighty  struggles  between  those 
of  that  faith  and  the  Roman  Catholics.  After  serv- 
ing in  the  German  army  for  fifteen  years  and  seven 
months,  during  which  time  he  learned  the  trade  of 
a  cooper,  he  came  with  his  wife  to  America  in  1847, 
and  when  he  was  sixty-one  years  of  age,  enlisted 
in  the  7th  regiment  of  New  York  Volunteers,  and 
served  throughout  the  war.  He  was  connected  with 
the  Invalid  Corps,  and  was  at  Washington,  D.  C, 
when  President  Lincoln  met  his  tragic  death.  The 
death  of  this  loyal,  patriotic  old  man  occurred  at  the 
Soldier's  Home  at  Hampton,  Va.  The  father  of 
Carl  Wilhelm  Roedel  was  for  many  years  super- 
intendent of  a  hospital  at  Boppen  Hansen,  and  there 
his  little  granddaughter,  the  wife  of  our  subject,  was 
born.  The  brother  of  Mrs.  Minson's  grandfather 
was  a  civil  engineer,  and  while  working  on  fortress 
"Rochenberg"  was  drowned.  Five  children  were 
born  to  Carl  Wilhelm  Roedel  and  wife:     Francis 


Jacob,  a  traveling  salesman  living  in  New  York; 
Charles,  living  in  New  York,  and  engaged  as  an 
engineer  on  Ward's  Island;  Philip,  who  followed 
the  water  all  his  life,  and  died  at  sea,  being  robbed 
by  pirates  and  lost  off  the  San  Francisco  coast  ; 
Sophia,  who  married  John  II.  Minson;  and  Anna 
Maria,  living  in  Brooklyn,  who  married  Isaac  C. 
Varian. 

The  children  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  John  Henry 
Minson  were:  (1)  Otelia  Elizabeth,  born  May 
25,  1866,  in  New  London,  married  Dexter  L.  Dan- 
iels, of  Waterford,  where  he  is  engaged  in  farming  : 
and  they  have  three  children,  Lincoln  Dexter. 
Everett  Courtland,  and  Lyman  Harris.  (2)  Fred- 
erick W.,  born  Sept.  11,  1867,  in  New  York,  is  a 
pattern  maker  by  trade  and  is  employed  in  the  John 
Thompson  Printing  Press  Company's  plant  at  Hart- 
ford, Conn.;  he  married  Minetta  M.  King,  of  New 
London,  and  their  children  are :  Frederick  W.,  Jr., 
Elmer  Roedel.  John  Henry  (who  died  at  the  age 
of  two  years),  and  Lawrence  King.  (3)  Cora 
Louisa,  born  March  13,  1869,  at  New  Brunswick,  X. 
J.,  married  Benjamin  F.  Coffin, of  Nantucket, a  book- 
keeper of  Spaulding  Company's  silver  plant,  who 
for  one  year  was  treasurer  of  the  Jeweler's  Club  of 
Chicago.  (4)  Abigail  Anna,  born  Sept.  29.  1874, 
at  Jersey  City  Heights,  married  Charles  W.  Church- 
ill, of  New  London,  where  he  is  employed  as  a  book- 
keeper. (5)  Sophia  Mabel,  born  Aug.  22,  1879, 
in  New  York,  graduated  from  the  Williams  Memor- 
ial Institute  of  New  London  in  1897,  and  has  been 
engaged  in  teaching  for  seven  years,  being  now 
instructor  in  the  Winthrop  School,  and  a  most 
accomplished  and  learned  young  lady. 

Mr.  Minson  and  his  family  reside  in  what  is 
known  to  everyone  as  the  old  '•Aunt  Patty  Hemp- 
stead" residence,  in  Waterford.  which  was  built  in 
1633.  This  house  remained  in  possession  of  the 
Hempstead  family,  until  the  late  Charles  Walden 
bought  it,  and  later  he  sold  it  to  Mr.  Minson,  who 
has  since  made  many  desirable  changes,  altering  it 
until  it  is  one  of  the  most  delightful  homes  in  the 
neighborhood.  In  this  home,  in  which  all  thac  is 
best  of  the  past  two  centuries  is  combined  with 
modern  ideas,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Minson  dispense  a 
generous  and  gracious  hospitality,  and  welcome  the 
"stranger  within  their  gates." 

CALVIN  M.  MILLER  is  a  successful  busi- 
ness man  of  Old  Lyme,  who  comes  of  a  family  long 
settled  in  Connecticut.  His  grandfather.  Daniel 
Miller,  lived  in  Haddam  and  East  Lyme,  owning  a 
large  farm  in  the  latter  place,  and  also  carrying  on 
a  sawmill. 

Epaphroditus  Miller,  father  of  Calvin  M.,  was 
born  in  Haddam  and  attended  school  there  and  in 
East  Lyme.  His  first  business  was  in  running  a 
sawmill,  and  tending  the  old  toll  gate  at  East  Lyme. 
IK'  married,  in  East  Lyme.  Catherine  Rogers,  who 
is  now  living  with  her  son.  in  East  Haddam.  She 
is  affectionately  spoken  of  as  "lively  as  a  cricket," 


6l2 


GENEALOGICAL   AND   BIOGRAPHICAL   RECORD. 


in  spite  of  her  eighty-four  years.  When  Calvin 
M.  was  fifteen  years  of  age  the  family  moved  to 
Last  Lyme,  where  the  father  engaged  in  farming, 
an  occupation  he  continued  to  follow  until  his  death, 
at  the  age  of  eighty-two.  He  was  the  father  of  fif- 
teen children,  of  whom  all  but  one  are  living,  (i) 
Anne  married  John  Eldridge,  of  Old  Lyme.  (2) 
Mary  married  Joseph  Perkins,  of  Niantic.  (3) 
Arunah  was  drowned  at  the  age  of  twenty-one, 
while  skating  on  Rogers  Lake.  (4)  Daniel  lives 
at  East  Haddam.  (5)  Nancy  married  William 
Bogue,  of  North  Lyme.  (6)  Caroline  married  Jo- 
seph Bogue,  of  North  Lyme.  (7)  Augusta  mar- 
ried Henry  Parks,  of  Mystic.  (8)  Sarah  married 
a  Mr.  Clark,  of  Hadlyme.  (9)  Asa  lives  at  Fitch- 
ville,  Conn.  (10)  Elisha  lives  in  Westerly,  R.  I. 
(11)  Calvin  M.  is  mentioned  below.  (12)  George, 
a  farmer,  lives  at  Hadlyme.  (13)  Isoline  married 
John  Champion,  of  Old  Lyme.  (14)  Ida  married 
James  O'Brien,  of  Old  Lyme.  (15)  William  lives 
at  Old  Lyme. 

Calvin  M.  Miller  was  born  at  East  Lyme,  May 
18,  1859,  and  his  early  school  days  were  spent  in 
East  Lyme  and  Lyme.  At  the  age  of  eighteen  he 
began  traveling  with  Prof.  Gleason,  with  his  exhi- 
bition of  trained  horses,  and  remained  with  him 
four  years.  During  this  time  they  traveled  over 
five  States,  and  Mr.  Miller  became  a  partner  in  the 
business.  He  then  began  the  work  of  training 
horses,  and  for  ten  years  was  thus  occupied  in  New 
York  State,  during  the  summers,  and  in  Connecti- 
cut in  the  winter  season.  For  a  time  he  was  with 
A.  A.  Gardner,  in  his  sales  stable  at  Norwich,  after 
which  he  leased  a  farm  at  Hadlyme,  and  engaged 
in  carting  and  in  job  work.  In  July,  1897,  he  un- 
dertook the  work  of  mail  carrier  between  Lyme 
and  North  Plains.  He  retained  this  position  four 
years,  driving  over  his  twenty-four  mile  route,  and 
losing  only  two  days  in  all  the  time  he  was  carrier. 
In  November,  1901,  he  bought  the  Simmons  stable 
in  Old  Lyme,  where  he  continues  to  do  a  good 
business  the  year  round.  He  keeps  ten  horses, 
and  gives  riding  lessons  in  the  Boxwood  School, 
where  he  has  increased  the  business  one-half.  He 
is  a  member  of  the  Society  of  American  Mechanics, 
and  the  I.  O.  O.  F. 

Mr.  Miller's  first  marriage  was  in  Deposit,  N.  Y., 
to  Emma  Philley,  by  whom  he  had  the  following 
children:  Alta  May,  Leila  (deceased),  and  Leon. 
The  family  lived  at  Deposit  for  seven  years,  and 
there  Mrs.  Miller  died.  Mr.  Miller  was  married 
a  second  time  in  North  Lyme,  to  Mary  Ray,  a 
native  of  Norwich.  They  have  two  children,  Leila 
and  Lewis.    They  have  their  home  in  Old  Lyme. 

HENRY  F.  PALMER,  senior  member  of  the 
firm  of  Palmer  &  Rogers,  real-estate  and  fire  insur- 
ance agents  of  Norwich,  is  a  man  who  is  entirely 
self-made.  From  early  boyhood  he  learned  to  work 
hard  for  every  advantage,  and  in  looking  back  over 


his  exceedingly  creditable  career  one  can  see  how 
each  step  forward  was  attained. 

The  first  American  ancestor  of  the  Palmer  fam- 
ily was  Walter  Palmer,  wtio  was  born  at  Notting- 
ham, England,  in  1598,  came  to  Charlestown,  Mass.,. 
in  1629,  and  lived  until  1662.  From  this  emigrant 
ancestor  the  line  to  Henry  F.  Palmer  is  traced 
through  Gersham,  William,  Wait,  Amos,  Uriah  and 
Asher. 

Amos  Palmer,  great-grandfather  of  Henry  FJ 
was  born  Aug.  2J,  1729,  and  made  his  home  at  Exe- 
ter, R.  I.  In  November,  1749,  he  married  Mary 
York,  who  was  born  April  30,  1732,  and  their  chil- 
dren were:  Amos,  born  Oct.  4,  1750;  Dejiah,  Nov. 
10,  1751;  Comfort,  Aug.  4,  1753;  Ashabel,  Jan.  ij 
1755;  Ezra,  Feb.  10,  1757;  Stephen,  Aug.  28,  1758; 
Uriah,  April  25,  1760;  Ruel,  Nov.  30,  1761 ;  Zibah, 
Aug.  15,  1763;  Hannah,  Dec.  18,  1764;  Phineas,. 
Oct.  17,  1766;  Joel,  May  15,  1769;  Mary,  March 
18,  1772;  Eleanor,  Aug.  1,  1773;  Lydia,  Aug.  17, 
1775  ;  and  Benjamin,  Sept.  24,  1777. 

Uriah  Palmer,  son  of  Amos,  always  resided  in 
Exeter,  R.  I.  He  married  Elizabeth  Newton,  and 
they  became  the  parents  of  the  following  named 
children :  Uriah,  who  (first)  married  Susan  Peck- 
ham  and  (second)  FreeloVe  Pratt;  Matthew,  who 
married  Susan  Barber;  Noah,  who  (first)  married 
Polly  Corey  and  (second)  Widow  Lydia  Champlin ; 
Comfort,  who  married  Nathan  Burdict ;  Mary,  who 
became  the  first  wife  of  John  Barber ;  Delia,  who 
became  the  second  wife  of  John  Barber ;  Nathan, 
who  .  married  Sally  Salisbury  ;  Asher,  mentioned 
below ;  John,  who  married  Keturah  Newton ;  Ezra, 
who  married  Lucy  Lewis ;  Olive,  who  married 
Moses  Richmond ;  and  Albert,  who  died  at  the  age 
of  twelve  years. 

Asher  Palmer,  son  of  Uriah,  and  father  of 
Henry  F.,  was  born  in  Exeter,  R.  L,  in  May,  1795. 
Soon  after  his  marriage  he  came  to  Norwich, 
Conn.,  and  settled  on  a  farm  where  now  stands  the 
village  of  Taftville.  There  he  resided  for  a  number 
of  years,  later  returning  to  Lisbon,  and  residing  on 
the  Bishop  Burnham  farm.  After  the  death  of  his 
father  he  remained  on  the  home  farm  in  Exeter,  R. 
I.,  where  he  lived  until  the  spring  of  1845,  when  he 
disposed  of  the  farm  and  located  at  Griswold,  Conn., 
there  dying  Dec.  25,  185 1;  the  remains  of  himself 
and  his  wife  lie  in  the  Ames  cemetery  in  the  town 
of  Lisbon.  In  politics  he  was  a  Whig,  but  never 
aspired  to  office. 

In  18 16  Asher  Palmer  married  Hannah  Pettis,, 
who  became  the  mother  of  the  following  children: 
Sybil  A.,  born  in  April,  1818,  married  Henry  Saun- 
ders, and  died  in  October,  1884;  John  B.,  born  in 
January,  1820,  married  Hannah  Howard,  and  died 
in  1893  ;  Denison,  born  May  18,  1821,  died  in  Plain- 
field  in  1903  (he  married  Huldah  Burdick)  ;  Lydia, 
born  in  1822,  married  Ransom  Burdick,  and  died  in 
November,  1870. 

For    his    second    wife    Asher    Palmer    married 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


C13 


Joanna  P.  Ames,  who  was  born  in  August,  1802, 
one    of    the    eight    children — four    sons    and    four 
daughters — of     Comfort     and     Joanna     (Penney) 
Ames,  of  New  London,  the  former  of  whom  was  a 
native  of  Lisbon,  Conn.,  and  a  sea  captain  by  occu- 
pation.    Mr.  and   Mrs.   Ames   died  in   New  York 
City.     Besides   Mrs.   Palmer  the  children   in  their 
family  were :    George  Anderson,  who  lived  in  New 
York  ;  William  Henry  ;  Thomas  ;  Alonzo  ;  Rosetta, 
who  married  first  a  Mr.  Parmelee,  and  second  a  Mr. 
Anderson,   of  New   York ;   Emeline,   who  married 
William  Lawrence,  of  New  York ;  Julia,  who  mar- 
ried  John   Marsh,   and   lived   in    New   York   City. 
Mrs.   Joanna    P.    (Ames)    Palmer   died    Aug.    14, 
1888.     By  her  marriage  with  Asher  Palmer  she  be- 
came the  mother  of  children  as  follows :    Hannah 
E.,  born  in  March,  1825,  now  the  widow  of  William 
H.  Larkham,   resides  on   Plain  Hill,  in  Norwich ; 
Julia  E.,  born  in  October,  1826,  married  Nathaniel 
B.  Wilcox ;  Amanda  R.,  born  in  May,  1828,  became 
the  first  wife  of  George  N.  Holmes,  and  died  in 
November,  1866;  James  B.,  born  in  February,  1830, 
married    Sarah    Holmes,    and    died   in    Canterbury 
in  April,  1903 ;  Jared  B.,  born  in  November,  1832, 
•died  in  November,  J851  ;  Emily  J.,  born  in  October, 
1833,  never  married :  Carrie  A.,  born  in  September, 
1835,  married  Dwight  A.  Lyon ;  William  A.,  born 
in  February,   1837,  was  a  member  of  company  F, 
26th  Conn.  V.  I.,  and  died  in  August,  1863,  at  Mem- 
phis, Term. ;  Henry  F.  is  mentioned  below ;  Sarah 
H..  born  in  October,   1841,  is  unmarried;  Horace 
A.,  born  in  November,   1843,  was  m  company  F, 
26th  Conn.  V.  I.,  and  died  Aug.  5,  1863,  at  Mem- 
phis, Tenn. ;  Edwin  L.,  born  Feb.  17,  1847,  resides 
at  Danielson,  where  he  is  engaged  in  the  insurance 
and  real  estate  business,  and  is  one  of  the  leading 
•citizens  of  that  place,  being  active  in  all  enterprises 
calculated  to  prove  beneficial  to  the  community  at 
large,   and    for   several   years   past   has    served   as 
-warden  of  the  borough ;  he  is  now  president  of  the 
Occidental  United  Metal  &  Coal  Co.,  of  Colorado, 
■capitalized  at  $4,000,000. 

Henry  F.  Palmer,  the  subject  proper  of  this 
"biography,  was  born  Sept.  19,  1839,  in  Exeter,  R. 
I.,  and  is  of  the  eighth  generation  from  Walter 
Palmer,  the  Puritan,  who  came  from  Nottingham, 
England,  in  1629,  first  settling  in  Charlestown, 
Mass.,  and  who  later,  in  1639,  settled  at  Stonington, 
Conn.,  becoming  an  important  factor  in  the  settle- 
ment of  that  colony.  When  Henry  F.  Palmer  was 
five  years  old  his  parents  removed  to  the  south  part 
of  Griswold,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.  He  was 
"brought  up  to  hard  work  upon  a  large  farm,  where 
all  the  boys  were  made  useful,  and  here  he  began  his 
career  of  usefulness  in  the  spring  of  1845,  at  the  age 
of  five,  by  driving  oxen  at  the  plow.  He  first  drove 
one  yoke,  and  after  a  few  weeks'  experience  was 
considered  competent  to  manage  two,  from  early 
morn  till  the  sun  was  lost  behind  the  western  hills. 
His  opportunities  to  secure  an  education  were  few, 
and  mostly  through  his  own  efforts.     The  lad  was 


very  ambitious,  and  desired  above  everything  else 
to  secure  a  good  education.  During  the  winter  of 
1845-46  nine  of  the  family  attended  the  district 
school  only  across  the  road  from  the  house,  and 
known  as  the  "Burton  schoolhouse."  It  was  cus- 
tomary at  that  time  to  hold  evening  spelling  matches, 
or  spelling  schools,  as  they  were  called,  occasionally 
through  the  winter,  but  to  be  participated  in  only 
by  the  older  members  of  the  school  and  the  neigh- 
boring schools.  On  one  of  these  occasions,  on  a 
bitter  cold  night,  after  all  the  older  brothers  and 
sisters  had  taken  their  places  in  the  line  of  contest- 
ants at  the  school  house,  Henry  severely  felt  the 
loss  of  their  companionship,  and  manifested  signs 
of  anxiety  to  follow  to  the  spelling  match.  But  the 
parents  were  in  full  command  of  the  household, 
and  all  the  remaining  ones  were  bidden  to  remove 
their  footwear  and  prepare  for  retirement.  They 
all  obeyed  in  their  preparation  and  all  retired  ex- 
cept the  one  in  question ;  his  determination  was  not 
to  be  defeated,  and  he  eluded  all  in  the  house  and 
left  few  tracks  till  he  reached  the  spelling  school. 
As  his  youthful  face  peered  through  the.  door,  while 
the  two  lines  were  being  formed  by  the  alternating 
choices  of  the  two  leaders,  the  choice  of  "Henry 
Palmer"  rang  out;  straightway  the  youth  took  his 
place  in  the  line  with  an  air  of  appreciation  and 
self-confidence,  notwithstanding  the  chagrin  and 
disapproving  glances  of  his  elder  brothers  and  sis- 
ters, he  being  barefooted  and  jacketless.  He  proved 
a  worthy  contestant  and  maintained  his  place  till 
nearly  all  of  both  lines  were  seated  in  defeat.  But 
the  episode  that  followed  on  the  morning  was  more 
pathetic  than  triumphant.  The  broken  parental 
command  demanded  the  penalty,  and  there  was  no 
question  that  it  was  fully  paid,  and  the  settlement 
will  be  among  his  latest  memories. 

When  he  was  twelve  years  old  his- father  died, 
leaving  the  widowed  mother  with  eleven  children, 
one  son  having  died  one  month  previous  to  the 
death  of  the  father,  this  being  the  first  break  in  the 
family  circle.  The  eldest  son,  then  being  twenty- 
one  years  old,  was  put  in  charge  of  the  farming, 
and  Henry  F.  went  to  live  in  the  home  of  his 
brother-in-law,  Nathaniel  B.  Wilcox,  a  farmer  at 
Canterbury,  to  earn  his  way  under  a  yearly  contract 
of  twenty-five  dollars,  being  also  furnished  with 
board  and  clothes,  and  having  the  privilege  of  at- 
tending the  district  school  in  winter.  It  may  be 
well  to  remind  the  younger  readers  of  this  sketch 
that  all  the  days  of  that  year's  service  began  at  four 
in  the  morning  and  ended  in  darkness  at  night ;  yet 
no  thought  of  hardship  dulled  his  courage  or  ambi- 
tion and  he  remained  faithful  to  the  fulfillment  of 
the  contract.  Young  Palmer  at  this  time  could  do 
as  much  work  as  the  average  man,  and  after  a  year 
he  found  ready  employment  with  another  brother- 
in-law,  George  N.  Holmes,  who  was  a  farmer  of 
Griswold,  remaining  two  years.  Thus  he  continued 
at  farm  work  under  various  employers  up  to  the  age 
of  sixteen,  his  ability  becoming  well  known  among 


614 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


the  farmers  and  his  services  valuable,  especially 
during  the  spring  and  summer  months.  In  this 
way  he  was  enabled  to  take  preparatory  schooling 
for  a  few  weeks  in  autumn  and  winter,  with  a  view 
to  becoming  a  teacher  of  country  schools,  during  the 
winter  doing  chores  in  some  sonless  family  for  his 
board.  Returning  to  the  home  farm,  which  at  this 
time  was  being  operated  by  his  elder  brother,  James 
B.  Palmer,  he  remained  there  four  years,  and  then 
went  to  North  Stonington,  where  he  was  employed 
at  farm  work'  by  Robert  Billings,  continuing  with 
the  latter  for  two  years. 

During  these  two  years  he  had  the  pleasure  of 
attending  a  full  term  of  select  school,  and 
he  next  attended  a  select  school  at  Jewett 
City,  kept  by  Hart  Fuller,  of  Scotland,  Conn., 
and  fitted  himself  to  become  a  school  teacher. 
In  November,  i860,  he  cast  his  first  vote  for  Abra- 
ham Lincoln,  and  the  next  day  opened  his  first 
school,  in  order  to  secure  which  he  was  obliged  to 
pass  examinations  in  the  towns  of  Colchester  and 
Salem.  His  salary  was  sixteen  dollars  a  month, 
in  addition  to  his  board,  which  he  secured  by  board- 
ing about  among  his  patrons.  The  school  was  held 
in  a  house  standing  on  the  line  between  the  towns 
of  Colchester  and  Salem,  his  pupils  coming  from 
both  towns,  and  some  of  them  were  as  old  and  fully 
as  large  as  he,  so  that  the  young  teacher  had  his 
hands  full  in  maintaining  order  and  sustaining  his 
dignity.  However,  he  was  highly  successful,  his 
school  taking  highest  honors  in  the  town  for  thor- 
oughness and  advancement  in  studies.  The  follow- 
ing winter  he  taught  in  the  Brewster  District  of 
Griswold,  and  by  this  time  had  saved  enough 
money  to  take  a  short  course  at  the  New  Britain 
Normal  School,  which  he  left  in  July,  1862.  In  the 
winter  of  1862-63  ne  taught  at  Stone  Hill,  in  the 
Buck  District'  of  Griswold,  and  his  next  school  was 
in  the  Lovett  District  of  Sprague,  where  he  re- 
mained during  the  winter  of  1863-64.  In  the  spring 
of  1864  he  accepted  a  position  as  teacher  in  the 
junior  department  of  the  Greeneville  school,  at 
Norwich,  and  remained  there  one  year,  until  the 
spring  of  1865,  when  he  resigned,  and  in  company 
with  a  former  schoolmate  and  co-worker,  James  L. 
Johnson,  purchased  a  grocery  store  on  what  is  now 
Lower  Broadway,  Norwich,  in  the  Coit  block,  now 
known  as  the  Cook  building.  The  firm  was  known 
as  Palmer  &  Johnson.  A  short  time  later  the  health 
of  Air.  Johnson  failed,  and  he  disposed  of  his  in- 
terest to  an  elder  half-brother  of  Mr.  Palmer,  John 
B.  Palmer,  the  firm  becoming  Palmer  Brothers. 
Two  years  later  William  Avery  Cook,  now  of  Mont- 
ville,  purchased  the  interest  of  J.  B.  Palmer,  and  the 
style  was  changed  to  Palmer  &  Cook,  continuing 
thus  until  1869,  when  Mr.  Cook,  by  purchase,  be- 
came the  sole  proprietor,  Mr.  Palmer  disposing  of 
his  interest  to  accept  an  agency  in  a  large  life  in- 
surance company. 

In  November,  1870,  Mr.  Palmer  was  called  with 
the  firm  of  J.  B.  Palmer  &  Co.,  to  Millstone  Point, 


in  the  town  of  Waterford,  in  company  with  John 
B.  Palmer  operating  a  large  granite  quarry.  There 
he  remained  until  the  spring  of  1880,  having  become 
the  most  important  factor  in  the  management  of 
the  company's  affairs,  and  doing  a  large  and  success- 
ful business,  their  annual  business  amounting  to 
over  $100,000.  They  employed  at  times  150  able- 
bodied  men.  Their  product  was  largely  used  for 
building  purposes,  and  they  furnished  the  stone 
used  in  the  construction  of  the  city  hall  at  Norwich. 
Mr.  Palmer  applied  himself  very  closely  to  this  busi- 
ness, doing  a  great  deal  of  hard  work,  discharging 
the  duties  of  draughtsman,  bookkeeper,  storekeeper, 
salesman  and  financial  manager.  His  health  at  last 
began  to  give  way  under  the  strain,  and  he  disposed 
of  his  interest  to.  his  brother.  In  the  spring  of  1880 
he  was  called  to  Norwich  to  take  charge  of  a  large 
amount  of  city  real  estate  for  the  Norwich  Savings 
Society,  they  presenting  a  proposition  to  him  to 
manage  their  extensive  real-estate  interests,  collect 
rents,  make  repairs,  etc.  Accepting  this  charge,. 
Mr.  Palmer  devoted  himself  to  the  work,  until  he 
succeeded  in  disposing  of  all  this  property,  and  so 
successful  was  he  that  he  gained  considerable  repu- 
tation as  a  judicious,  conservative  and  prompt 
manipulator  of  realty,  thus  laying  the  foundation 
for  a  permanent  real-estate  business,  which,  with 
a  line  of  fire  insurance,  still  occupies  his  attention. 
Strict  adherence  to  truth  and  honesty  has  won  for 
him  the  well  deserved  title  of  the  "reliable  real- 
estate  dealer."  His  judgment  on  real-estate  values, 
is  considered  as  good  as  that  of  any  man  in  Norwich, 
and  is  frequently  sought.  In  1890,  yielding  to  popu- 
lar demand,  Mr.  Palmer  branched  out  so  as  to 
embrace  the  placing  of  fire  insurance,  and  now  rep- 
resents some  of  the  leading  fire  insurance  companies 
of  the  country.  The  same  year  he  took  Henry  M. 
Yerrington  into  partnership,  under  the  firm  style  of 
Palmer  &  Yerrington,  this  partnership  continuing 
two  years,  when  Mr.  Yerrington  withdrew,  and  was 
replaced  by  W.  O.  Rogers,  some  time  later,  the  cap- 
tion now  being  Palmer  &  Rogers.  The  firm  does  a 
very  large  and  profitable  business,  both  as  real-estate 
and  fire  insurance  agents.  Mr.  Palmer  is  also  a 
notary  public.  He  is  often  called  upon  to  settle 
estates,  and  frequently  is  given  property  to  manage, 
his  ability  in  that  direction  being  well  known  and 
appreciated.  His  counsel  is  much  sought  in  business 
matters,  and  his  methods  of  solving  business  prob- 
lems are  just  and  simple,  his  judgment  sound  and 
conclusions  safe.  Conservatism  seems  to  have  been 
inherent  and  pervaded  all  his  business  transactions, 
Mr.  Palmer  being  careful  to  make  the  best  use  of 
means  at  his  command,  avoiding  all  habits  that  par- 
take of  any  appearance  of  extravagance  or  luxury. 
He  is  a  practical  temperance  man  in  every  sense,  a 
strong  opposer  of  tobacco  in  any  form,  and  is 
strong,  supple,  and  athletic,  always  enjoying  a  per- 
fect degree  of  health,  which  he  attributes  to  his 
regular  and  abstemious  habits.  Always  active,  and 
possessing  large  powers  of  endurance,  though  now 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


6i5 


-core  years  Ins  pace  is  hardly  slackened 
and  natural  senses  as  acute  as  those  of  most  men  of 
forty. 

In  politics  Mr.  Palmer  is  a  stanch  Republican, 
never  allowing  partisanship,  however,  to  blind  his 
conceptions  as  to  the  fitness  of  opposing  candidates, 
and.  in  strict  accordance  with  the  freeman's  oath, 
considering  the  public  welfare  and  exercising  a  free 
and  unbiased  franchise.  He  has  always  declined 
the  proffer  of  political  honors,  preferring  to  have 
others  enjoy  them.  During  the  Civil  war  he  was  a 
member  of  the  Union  League.  In  [864  he  united 
with  the  Newent  Congregational  Church  at  Lisbon, 
and  later  transferred  his  membership  to  the  Secon 
Congregational  Church  of  Norwich.  o\  which  he  is 
a  very  active  member,  having  served  on  several  com- 
mittees, and  for  some  years  as  auditor.  In  January. 
1904.  he  was  elected  chairman  of  the  Society's  com- 
mittee. He  has  been  a  constant  church  and  Sunday- 
school  worker  from  early  manhood. 

On  May  14.  [868,  Air.  Palmer  was  married  to 
Emma  V.  Ward,  daughter  of  Henry  Ward.  Mrs. 
Palmer  died  July  27,  1886,  and  on  Dec.  8,  1902,  Mr. 
Palmer  was  married  to  Mrs.  Jennie  (Shepard)  Bush- 
nell,  daughter  of  Joshua  and  Emeline  Shepard. 
Although  he  never  had  any  children  of  his  own, 
Mr.  Palmer  has  adopted  two,  upon  whom  he  has 
bestowed  parental  care  and  affection,  educating 
them  carefully.  One,  Miss  M.  Annabelle  Palmer, 
was  born  Sept.  17,  1878.  in  New  York  City,  and 
graduated  from  the  Norwich  Free  Academy  in  [897, 
the  Willimantic  Normal  School  in  1901,  and  the 
Morse  Business  College,  at  Hartford,  in  1903;  she 
is  a  most  accomplished  and  charming  young  lady. 
The  other.  Louis  Marsh,  was  born  Sept.  16,  1888.  in 
New  York  City,  and  is  now  attending  the  Free 
Academy. 

Mr.  Palmer  is  regarded  as  a  real-estate  expert, 
being  so  excellent  a  judge  of  real-estate  values.  In 
consequence  his  advice  is  eagerly  sought  upon  all 
matters  pertaining  to  his  business,  and,  if  acted 
upon,  the  buyer  never  has  cause  to  complain.  Hav- 
ing taken  an  active  part  in  the  realty  transactions 
of  the  town,  he  has  naturally  been  much  interested 
in  its  growth,  and  has  always  lent  his  influence, 
which  is  not  inconsiderable,  toward  all  measures  he 
deemed  would  work  for  its  best  interests.  He  is 
always  to  be  found  on  the  side  ^\  law  and  order, 
and  is  a  man  of  no  little  personal  popularity,  not 
only  in  Norwich,  but  throughout  New  London 
count}'. 

WILLIAM  ELY  COULT  (deceased)  was  a 
well  known  farmer  on  the  Neck,  in  Old  Lyme,  and 
a  much  respected  citizen  of  the  town,  where  he  was 
born,  and  where  he  passed  all  his  life.  He  was  the 
twelfth  in  direct  descent  from  Sir  John  Coult,  an 
English  peer,  the  line  being  as  follows:  (I)  Sir 
John  Coult.  (II)  Peter  Coult.  (Ill)  John,  (IV) 
John  (2),  (V)  |ohn  (3),  (VI)  Mm  (4),  (VII  I 
John  (5),  (VIII)  John  (6),  (IX)   Benjamin,  (X) 


Jnlm.    (XI)   William,    (XII)    William    Ely.      The 

lit  familj  coal  of  arms  bears  three  horses  hea 
and  a  broken  lance. 

{\  Ih  John  Coull  (5)  was  born  in  Colchester, 
England,  in    [625.     He  cam  America  in    [636, 

and  settled  near  Hartford,  Conn.,  moving  latei 
Windsor.    I  [is  son, 

(\  IN)  John  Coult  (6)  wa-  born  in  [657,  in 
America,  and  was  the  first  of  the  family  to  settle-  in 
Lyme,      lie  married   Alan    Lord,  and  they  had  two 

;,  .Samuel  and  Benjamin,  and  several  dangln 

(IX)  Benjamin  Coult,  great-grandfather  of 
William  Ely,  was  born  in  1701  in  Old  Lyme,  lie 
married  Miriam  Harris,  and  they  had  seven  sons, 
and  three  daughters,     llis  son, 

(X)  John  Coult,  grandfather  of  William  Ely, 
was  born  in  Old  Lyme  in  1725.  and  died  in  17S4. 
lie  married  (first)  Alary  Lord;  (second)  Mary 
Gardiner;  and  (third)  Abigail  Matson.     Ills  son 

1  XI)  William  Coult,  'father  of  William  Ely, 
was  born  in  1770,  on  the  Neck  in  (  >ld  Lyme,  and 
followed  farming  in  that  section,  lie  erected  the 
house  now  standing,  and  there  died.  He  was  dea- 
con of  the  Lyme  Congregational  Church.  William 
Coult  married  (first)  Anna  Dennison,  and  (second) 
Mary  Marvin.  He  passed  his  entire  life  time  in 
Old  Lyme,  and  died  in  1858.  His  children  by  his 
first  wife  were:  William  Ely,  born  June  24.  \J>)J. 
died  in  1877:  Abigail  Matson,  born  Inly  6,  [8 
died  Jan.  9,  1828;  Anna  Maria,  born  July  9,  1802, 
died  Oct.  1  1,  of  the  same  year.  By  Ids  second  wife 
he  had  one  child.  Nancy,  born  (  >ct.  6,  [808,  died 
Aug.  26,  1845. 

(XII)  William  Ply  Coult  was  born  in  the  house 
which  is  the  present  family  residence,  on  the  Neck 
in  Old  Lyme.  His  education  was  obtained  in  the 
schools  of  his  native  town,  and  later  he  taught  in 
Saybrook.  His  chief  occupation  was  farming. 
which  he  followed  successfully,  and  he  always  made 
Old  Lyme  his  home.  On  Dec.  8,  [863,  he  mar- 
ried, in  Old  Lyme.  Ernestina  Fisher,  daughter  of 
Albert  and  Christiana  (Wittig)  Fisher,  both  na- 
tives of  Germany.  Mr.  Fisher  lived  for  some  time 
in  Hamburg,  in  the  town  of  Lyme.  Mrs.  Coult  has 
three  brothers  and  two  sisters  living  in  Oregon: 
Henry  and  Henrietta  Fisher  in  Svensen;  and  Au- 
gustus, Ferdinand  and  Wilhelmina  Fisher  in  As- 
toria. To  Mr.  and  M"rs.  Coult  four  children  were 
born  as  follows:  Anna  Maria,  who  died  March  17. 
[879,  aged  fourteen  years;  and  Mary  Ernestina, 
Abbie  Augusta  and  William  Fisher.  Mr.  Coult,  who 
died  in  1877,  was  a  quiet,  unassuming  man.  lie 
was  for  many  years  treasurer  of  the  Congregational 
Church,  in  which  his  son  is  now  an  active'  worker. 
Politically  he  supported  the  Republican  party,  but 
his  interest  in  political  matters  ended  with  the  cast- 
ing of  his  vote. 

FRANK  E.  R(  >BINS<  >N.  A  long  line  of 
worthy  ancestors  is  a  priceless  heritage,  but  it  also 
entails  the  responsibility  ^i  keeping  the  family   1 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ord  stainless.  In  1575  there  was  born  in  the  North 
of  England  one  John  Robinson.  His  boyhood  was 
a  thoughtful  one,  and  when  he  entered  man's  estate 
it  was  to  become  one  of  the  workers  in  the  Master's 
vineyard.  In  1602  he  was  chosen  pastor  of  a  dis- 
senting church.  Those  were  troublesome  times  for 
a  man  who  wished  to  worship  God  in  his  own  way, 
and  six  years  after  Rev.  Mr.  Robinson  took  charge 
of  his  parish  he  and  his  flock  were  obliged  to  find 
refuge  in  Holland.  News  of  the  untold  riches  of 
the  new  land  across  the  sea  inspired  hope  in  the 
hearts  of  these  brave  defenders  of  their  faith,  and 
in  1617  Rev.  Mr.  Robinson  began  to  formulate 
plans  to  transplant  these  English  exiles  into  the  New 
World.  Largely  under  his  direction  the  arrange- 
ments were  made,  and  in  1620,  under  the  leader- 
ship of  Elder  William  Brewster,  two  small  boats, 
the  "'Mayflower"  and  the  "Speedwell,"  started  with 
as  many  brave  men  and  women  as  they  could  carry, 
for  America.  Mr.  Robinson  was  to  remain  behind, 
to  make  an  attempt  to  send  others  over,  and  then 
to  follow,  but  his  race  was  run,  and  his  widow 
and  children  crossed  alone,  joining  that  first  Colony 
on  Massachusetts  Bay.  One  of  the  sons  of  Rev. 
Mr.  Robinson  was  Isaac,  and  from  him  in  lineal 
descent  through  twelve  generations  is  Frank  E. 
Robinson,  the  reliable  and  efficient  treasurer  of  the 
Jewett  City  Savings  Bank. 

George  Robinson,  the  father  of  Frank  E.,  was 
a  farmer  and  land  owner,  and  lived  nearly  all  his 
life  in  Lisbon,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.  There 
he  married  Sarah  G.  Rathbun,  who  died  in  1889, 
on  the  home  farm,  and  was  buried  in  Read  cemetery, 
Lisbon.  Mr.  Robinson  survived  her,  dying  at  the 
home  of  his  son  in  Jewett  City,  Conn.,  Feb.  21, 
1902  ;  he  also  is  buried  in  Read  cemetery,  Lisbon. 
They  had  two  sons,  George  W.  and  Frank  E.,  both 
of  Jewett  City.  Mr.  Robinson  was  a  Republican 
in  political  faith.  He  attended  the  Congregational 
Church,  and  was  a  worthy  Christian  man,  well  liked 
and  respected,  and  his  wife  was  held  in  equal  esteem. 

Frank  E.  Robinson  was  born  in  Lisbon,  Conn., 
Sept.  22,  i860,  and  he  was  early  taught  the  many 
duties  that  fall  to  the  lot  of  a  boy  on  a  farm.  He, 
attended  the  common  schools  of  his  native  town, 
and  the  Danielson  high  school.  The  thought  of  a 
return  to  the  farm  did  not  inspire  him  with  any 
great  degree  of  enthusiasm, '  and  he  engaged  in 
teaching.  Mathematics  had  appealed  to  his  tastes, 
and  he  determined  to  enter  business  college  to  master 
the  science  of  bookkeeping.  He  attended  Scho- 
field's  Business  College,  in  Providence,  graduating 
therefrom  with  honor,  and  in  1889  he  went  to  Willi- 
mantic,  where  he  worked  as  a  bookkeeper,  remaining 
there  until  July,  1890.  His  mother  having  died,  and 
his  father  being  in  feeble  health,  he  then  resigned 
his  position  and  returned  to  Lisbon  to  care  for  his 
father.  In  1895  ne  accepted  his  present  responsible 
position  with  the  Jewett  City  Savings  Bank,  with 
which  he  has  since  continued,  to  the  great  satis- 
faction of  all  connected  with  the  bank. 


In  1889  Mr.  Robinson  married  Alice  R.  Adams, 
daughter  of  Capt.  Jeremiah  K.  Adams,  of  Lisbon, 
a  woman  of  intelligence  and  culture,  and  they  have 
had  two  children,  Theodore  Adams  and  Marion 
Angel.  Among  his  fellow  townsmen,  Mr.  Robin- 
son is  held  in  great  respect,  both  for  his  ability  and 
his  worth.  He  held  a  number  of  offices  in  his  native 
town,  among  them  being  that  of  town  clerk,  treas- 
urer, etc.  Politically  he  is  a  Republican.  In  Lis- 
bon he  belonged  to  the  Congregational  Church,  and 
for  many  years  was  a  leader  of  the  choir.  As  might 
be  expected  from  his  sturdy  Puritan  ancestry,  he 
is  keenly  interested  in  church  work,  and  in  the 
spread  of  Christianity.  His  own  life  has  ever  been 
worthy  of  emulation,  but  he  is  broad  and  liberal  in 
his  charity,  and  is  always  willing  and  ready  to  ex- 
tend a  helping  hand  to  a  weak  and  erring  brother. 

URIAH  D.  HARVEY.  On  March  11,  1904, 
Stonington  suffered  the  loss  of  one  of  its  most 
honored  citizens  in  the  death  of  the  revered  and 
venerable  Uriah  D.  Harvey,  a  man  of  sterling  qual- 
ities. Christian  virtues  and  uprightness  of  living. 

Uriah  D.  Harvey  was  born  Oct.  12,  1816,  at 
Charlestown,  R.  I.,  and  was  the  son  of  a  Revolu- 
tionary soldier  who  was  wounded  at  the  battle  of 
Bunker  Hill.  When  but  a  boy  he  was  bound  to 
Joseph  Wilcox,  of  Charlestown,  but  bought 
his  time  before  he  was  twenty-one  years  of  age, 
and  when  nineteen  years  old  came  to  Stonington 
to  work  for  Col.  Dudley  Randall.  He  continued 
with  Col.  Randall  until  he  was  twenty-three  years 
old,  or  until  his  marriage,  when  he  made  his  home 
in  Preston  for  a  few  months.  Then  he  returned 
to  the  Randall  district  of  Stonington,  where  his 
first  daughter  was  born.  Once  more  he  went, 
to  Preston,  and  there  lived  until  1852,  when  he 
removed  to  the  stone  house  on  Quockataug  Hill 
which  is  now  owned  by  Mrs.  George  W.  Mid- 
dleton.  For  a  year  the  family  resided  on  Col. 
Hull's  place,  in  the  Road  district,  and  then 
Mr.  Harvey  bought  of  George  W.  Noyes  the 
Denison  farm,  in  the  Wheeler  district.  Until  April, 
1891,  the  family  home  was  on  this  farm,  Mr.  Har- 
vey, at  that  time,  with  his  wife  and  son,  Allen  W. 
Harvey,  removing  to  a  house  just  erected  south  of 
the  above  farm  ;  in  1902  the  present  and  large  com- 
modious house  was  erected.  Although  he  had 
learned  the  trade  of  a  carpenter,  after  1852  Mr. 
Harvey  found  it  more  profitable  to  confine  his  ef- 
forts exclusively  to  farming.  His  deeply  beloved 
wife  only  survived  him  two  days,  passing  away 
March  13,  1904,  and  both  died  earnest  and  faithful 
members  of  the  Baptist  Church  of  Old  Mystic,  in 
which  they  had  been  active  workers  for  a  number 
of  years.  Prior  to  his  marriage  Mr.  Harvey  was 
baptized  at  the  Anguilla  Baptist  Church. 

On  Dec.  9,  1838,  Mr.  Harvey  was  united  in  mar- 
riage, at  the  Randall  homestead  in  Stonington,  by 
Rev.  Jerome  S.  Anderson,  to  Mary  Ann  Brackett, 
daughter  of  Samuel  Brackett,  of  Preston.     She  was 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


617 


born  March  27,  1820,  in  Woodstock,  Conn.  The 
family  born  to  this  marriage  is  as  follows:  Lucy 
Jane,  born  Sept.  8,  1841,  in  Stonington,  is  now  the 
widow  of  Samuel  R.  Percy,  of  New  York  City. 
George  H.,  born  at  Preston  Feb.  6,  1843,  n°w  re- 
sides at  Xew  London ;  he  married  Annie  E.  Spicer, 
daughter  of  William  Allen  Spicer,  and  has  one 
child,  William  Allen  Harvey,  a  resident  of  Bank 
street.  Mary  Esther,  also  born  at  Preston,  Oct. 
2,  1844,  married  Julius  Clarke  Gallup,  and  they 
have  children — Mary  Esther,  Jennie  Harvey,  Julius 
Clarke,  Annie  Clarke,  and  Edward.  Sarah  Jud- 
son,  born  at  Preston  June  15,  1850,  married  Enos 
Gray,  of  Ledyard,  and  died  in  Stonington,  Dec.  19, 
1893;  her  children  are  Martha  Ann,  Mason  T., 
Benjamin  U.,  Nathan  G.,  Mary  E.,  and  Grace  (who 
died  in  infancy).  Allen  Williams,  born  on  the  Col. 
Hull  place  in  the  Road  district,  Jan.  26,  1856,  is 
mentioned  later  in  this  sketch.  Antoinette  Augusta, 
born  in  the  Wheeler  district,  Stonington,  June  26, 
1858,  married  George  S.  Ripley,  deceased,  and  now 
resides  on  the  old  homestead.  Grace  Annie,  born 
in  the  Wheeler  district,  May  29,  1864,  married 
Charles  E.  Stoddard,  resides  at  Mystic,  and  has 
two  children,  Charles  M.  and  Grace  M. 

Allex  Williams  Harvey,  as  before  mentioned, 
was  born  Jan.  26,  1856,  and  lived  upon  the  home 
farm  until  the  spring  of  1882,  when  for  a  year  he 
was  a  conductor  on  the  horse  cars  in  Norwich.  In 
the  spring  of  the  following  year  he  went  to  Sterl- 
ing, Dak.,  where  he  took  up  a  homestead.  Although 
he  remained  a  resident  of  Sterling  for  five  years, 
he  made  six  trips  back  and  forth.  At  last,  in  1888, 
he  returned  to  Connecticut,  and  spent  that  year  with 
his  brother-in-law,  Mr.  Stoddard,  in  Norwich 
Town.  In  1889  he  returned  to  the  old  homestead, 
and  began  raising  poultry.  Since  1891  he  has  made 
a  specialty  of  market  gardening,  and  has  succeeded 
very  well  indeed.  He  is  a  worthy  son  of  his  hon- 
ored father,  and  enjoys  the  respect  and  esteem  of 
a  large  circle  of  friends.  Allen  W.  Harvey  in  his 
political  views  is  a  Democrat ;  he  has  never  sought 
office. 

Mr.  Harvey  was  married,  June  4,  1904.  at  Nor- 
wich, to  Elizabeth  M.  Smith,  a  native  of  Norwich, 
daughter  of  Joseph  F.  and  Catherine  (Spang) 
Smith. 

RUFUS  WELLINGTON  MARSHALL,  who 
is  engaged  in  the  trucking  business  at  Norwich,  has 
been  successful  entirely  as  a  result  of  his  own  ef- 
forts. He  lost  his  father  when  he  was  two  years 
old,  and  from  an  early  age  was  obliged  to  make  his 
own  way.  He,  himself,  describes  his  boyhood  as 
a  time  of  "hard  work  and  hard  knocks."  But  he 
emerged  from  it  a  man,  with  the  strength,  ability 
and  determination  to  win  his  way  in  the  world 
despite  all  obstacles. 

Willet  Marshall  (his  father)  was  a  resident  of 
Dutchess  count}'.  N.  Y..  but  went  to  Michigan,  and 
was  drowned  when  Rufus  was  two  years  old.    IK' 


was  twice  married,  his  second  wife  being  Rhoda 
Matthewson,  who,  being  left  with  several  small 
children,  returned  to  Norwich,  and  was  residing  in 
that  city  when  she  died  leaving  her  children  orphans 
and  homeless.  Laura,  the  eldest,  became  the  wife 
of  Capt.  Austin  Lester,  and  died  in  Norwich.  Eliz- 
abeth married  a  Mr.  Burr,  and  died  in  Xew  Haven. 
William  died  in  early  youth.  Rufus  Wellington 
was  the  youngest  of  the  family. 

Rufus  W.  Marshall  was  born  in  PoughkcepMe, 
X.  Y.,  May  1,  1849,  and  soon  after  the  death  of 
his  father  removed  with  his  mother  to  Norwich, 
where  he  resided  until  six  years  old.  Then  he 
was  placed  in  the  family  of  Henry  Larrabee,  at 
Gales  Ferry,  for  a  few  years,  and  was  afterward 
in  the  family  of  the  late  Judge  Albert  G.  Avery, 
of  Bozrah.  Subsequently  he  spent  some  little  time 
in  the  family  of  his  uncle,  Dr.  Rufus  W.  Matthew- 
son,  at  Durham,  Conn.  His  education  was  received 
in  the  district  school  of  Durham  and  at  Durham 
Academy  which  he  attended  for  a  short  time. 
Early  in  his  teens  Mr.  Marshall  went  to  Hawkins- 
ville,  Ga.,  where  he  was  employed  as  a  clerk  in  the 
store  of  his  uncle  Randolph  Matthewson.  He  left 
there  at  the  outbreak  of  the  Civil  war,  and,  return- 
ing North,  learned  the  trade  of  a  harnessmaker,  ap- 
prenticing himself  for  four  years  to  Mr.  Smith,  at 
New  Haven,  and  working  for  small  wages.  He 
remained  for  a  year  after  he  had  completed  his 
apprenticeship,  and  then  came  to  Norwich,  and  was 
engaged  at  his  trade  until  a  short  time  after  his 
marriage.  He  then  entered  the  employ  of  Nathan 
Standish,  who  conducted  a  trucking  business  in 
Norwich  for  over  fifty  years.  He  remained  with 
Mr.  Standish  as  long  as  the  latter  lived,  and  for  six 
months  following  his  death  conducted  the  business 
for  the  estate,  after  which  he  purchased  it  and  has 
done  a  large  business  ever  since,  keeping  about  fif- 
teen horses  constantly  at  work.  He  does  all  kinds 
of  trucking,  and  has  a  complete  outfit. 

In  1879  Mr.  Marshall  was  married  in  Norwich 
to  Maribah  F.  Standish,  daughter  of  Elisha  Stand- 
ish, of  Norwich,  though  she  was  reared  by  Nathan 
Standish,  her  uncle,  mentioned  previously.  ( )f 
their  three  children  only  one  grew  to  maturity. 
Carrie  M..  who  is  the  wife  of  Robert  Ferguson,  and 
resides  in  New  London;  she  has  two  children,  Mar- 
shall F.  and  Helen  F.  Anne  died  at  the  age  of 
twelve  years.  Frank  died  at  the  age  of  thirteen 
years. 

Mr.  Marshall  is  independent  in  politics.  In  fra- 
ternal circles  he  is  quite  prominent,  and  is  connected 
witli  a  number  of  orders,  being  a  member  of  Somer- 
set Lodge.  No.  34,  F.  &  A.  M..  Franklin  Chapter. 
No.  4,  Franklin  Council.  No.  3.  and  Columbian 
Commandery,  No.  4.  K.  T. ;  Shetucket  Lodge,  No. 
27,  I.  (  >.  ( ).  F.,  and  Canton  Onc^o:  the  Ancient 
( )rder  of  United  Workmen,  and  the  Royal  Arcanum. 
Mrs.  Marshall  died  Aug.  11,  1903.  and  is  buried  in 
Yantic  cemetery. 

Matthewson.      Rufus    Matthewson.    maternal 


6i8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


grandfather  of  Rufus  W.  Marshall,  was  born  in  1770, 
and  lived  in  Norwich,  Conn.,  where  he  married 
Mary  (or  Polly)  Bowen.  He  moved  to  Coventry, 
R.  I.,  there  becoming  a  large  land  owner  and  one  of 
the  well  known  men  of  the  section.  The  site  of  the 
railroad  station  of  Greene,  R.  I.,  was  a  part  of  his 
farm.  During  the  Jefferson  administration  he  was 
a  prominent  politician,  and  was  sent  as  special  am- 
bassador to  Turkey  at  the  time  of  the  Algerian 
pirate  troubles,  doing  good  and  efficient  service  for 
the  government.  Later  in  life  he  became  tired  of 
his  old  home,  and  disposed  of  his  land  for  the  sum 
of  ten  thousand  dollars  in  cash,  with  which  he 
started  west  on  horseback,  intending  to  purchase 
a  large  estate,  as  he  foresaw  the  exodus  to  the  West 
after  the  war  of  1812.  The  death  of  this  intelligent 
and  superior  man  took  place  Sept.  22,  1816,  at 
Terre  Haute,  Inch,  which  point  he  had  reached  in 
his  journeying.  The  large  amount  of  money  he 
carried  disappeared,  and  the  mystery  of  his  death 
was  never  made  clear  to  the  family.  The  natural 
suspicions  aroused,  of  foul  play,  could  not  be  sub- 
stantiated in  those  days  when  transportation  was 
so  difficult,  and  nothing  has  ever  turned  up  since  to 
enlighten  his  relatives. 

The  family  of  Rufus  Matthewson  had  in  the 
meantime  removed  from  Coventry  to  Bozrahville, 
Conn.,  which  was  no  doubt  intended  to  be  only  a 
temporary  home,  but  naturally  their  plans  were 
disturbed  by  the  death  of  the  father.  Mrs.  Mat- 
thewson ended  her  days  in  the  home  of  her  son, 
Rufus  W.,  who  was  then  residing  in  that  town, 
and  there  she  was  buried.  The  children  of  Rufus 
and  Mary  (Bowen)  Matthewson  were  Mary,  who 
married  Ansel  Rose ;  Louisa,  who  became  the  wife 
of  William  G.  Johnson,  a  prominent  and  successful 
citizen  of  Montville ;  Darius  Randolph,  who  was 
once  a  successful  merchant  at  Hawkinsville,  Ga., 
but  during  the  Civil  war  met  with  reverses,  and 
spent  the  latter  years  of  his  life  at  Norwich,  where 
he  died;  Amelia,  who  married  Col.  Josiah  Reab, 
a  well  known  art  dealer  in  New  Haven ;  Rufus 
Wellington;  and  Rhoda,  Mrs.  Marshall,  who  was 
born  after  the  death  of  her  father. 

Rufus  Wellington  Matthewson  in  early  life  con- 
ducted a  drug  store  in  Norwich,  later  took  a  course 
of  lectures  at  Yale  and  the  College  of  Physicians 
and  Surgeons,  and  secured  the  degree  of'  M.  D. 
from  the  latter  institution  in  1835.  After  ten  years 
in  Norwich  he  removed  to  Ledyard,  Conn.,  practic- 
ing until  1856,  when  he  settled  in  Durham,  Conn., 
and  was  there  engaged  in  practice  until  his  death, 
in  May,  1893,  at  the  age  of  seventy-nine  years. 

Dr.  Matthewson  was  one  of  the  oldest  and  best 
known  physicians  of  Middlesex  county.  He  was 
one  of  the  pioneers  in  the  use  of  the  wet  sheet  pack 
in  cases  of  scarlatina,  and  in  the  treatment  of 
typhoid  fever  he  had  a  reputation  all  over  New 
England.  In  New  York  City  the  best  physicians 
regarded  his  knowledge  of  typhoid  fever  as  equal 
to  that  of  any  physician   in  the  country,  and  the 


celebrated  Dr.  Alonzo  Clark  of  that  city  in  his  lect- 
ures quoted  Dr.  Matthewson's  treatment  of  typhoid. 
Without  doubt  Dr.  Matthewson  was  one  of  the 
most  successful  and  skillful  practitioners  Middlesex 
county  ever  had. 

NATHAN  HUNT  HALL,  one  of  the  pro- 
gressive young  farmers  of  the  town  of  Preston, 
New  London  county,  was  for  several  years  engaged 
as  a  teacher  of  languages  in  different  educational 
institutions  of  the  East  before  he  settled  down  on 
his  present  place.  He  is  an  esteemed  representative 
of  a  family  which  has  been  well  known  in  New 
England  from  earliest  Colonial  times. 

(I)  George  Hall  and  his  wife  Mary  are  said 
to  have  emigrated  from  the  County  of  Devon,  Eng- 
land, 1636-37,  to  Duxbury,  Mass.,  where  he  owned 
land  in  1637,  being  one  of  the  forty-six  original 
proprietors  of  the  first  purchase  of  lands  for  Taun- 
ton, Mass.,  and  a  founder  of  that  town,  1639.  He 
was  admitted  a  freeman  in  1645,  and  was  constable 
of  the  town  the  same  year.  He  was  chairman  of 
the  board  of  selectmen  from  1666  to  1669.  He  was 
one  of  the  founders  of  the  Pilgrim  Congregational 
Church  and  Society  of  Taunton.  He  was  one  of 
the  proprietors  of  the  first  iron  "bloomery"  estab- 
lished in  this  region  by  the  Leonards  and  other  citi- 
zens of  Taunton,  upon  the  site  of  the  present  "old 
forge,"  now  in  Raynham,  and  was  its  first  clerk  in 
1656,  continuing  to  act  in  that  capacity  for  several 
years ;  he  was  succeeded  after  his  death  by  his  son 
John.  He  died  at  Taunton  Oct.  30,  1669,  a  man  of 
large  property  and  influence.  His  widow,  Mary, 
was  appointed  executrix.  After  his  death  his  widow 
and  sons  John,  Joseph  and  Samuel  were  share- 
holders in  the  iron  works ;  these  works  were  con- 
tinued until  recently.  His  children,  other  than  those 
sons  mentioned  above,  and  all  mentioned  in  his  will,, 
were :  Charity,  Sarah  and  Mary. 

(II)  Samuel  Hall,  born  in  1644,  married  Eliz- 
abeth, daughter  of  Nicholas  White,  an  early  set- 
tler of  Taunton.  Mr.  Hall's  residence  was  about 
one  mile  east  of  his  father's,  and  near  the  bloomery, 
which  he  was  largely  interested  in  supplying.  He 
was  a  large  land  holder,  sharing  in  the  "Taunton 
North  and  South  Purchases,"  also  inheriting  and 
purchasing  the  original  tract.  He  held  minor  of- 
fices in  the  town,  and  was  a  member  of  the  original 
church.  He  died  early  in  1690.  His  widow  passed 
away  in  1707.  Their  children  were:  Samuel,  John, 
Nicholas,  Elizabeth,  Mary,  Sarah,  Ebenezer,  Sarah 
(2),  George  and  Hannah. 

(III)  George  Hall  (2),  born  Jan.  25,  1681,  mar- 
ried Lydia,  born  in  1679,  in  Taunton,  daughter  of 
Thomas  and  Catherine  (Stephens)  Dean.  Mr. 
Hall  resided  in  that  part  of  Taunton,  North  Pur- 
chase, which  became  Norton  in  171 1,  and  Easton 
in  1725.  He  owned  land  and  a  portion  of  a  saw- 
mill which  he  sold  in  1724,  and  also  sold  other  land 
in  1728.  Mrs.  Hall  died  in  Taunton.  There  is 
evidence  that  Mr.  Hall  may  have  lived  for  several 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


619 


years  with  his  sons  in  Lyme,  Conn.  He  and  his 
wife  had  children:  Lydia,  Deborah,  George, 
Thomas,  Isaac,  Kathiah,  Abial,  Nathan  and  Abijah. 
Of  these,  George,  Thomas  and  Isaac  removed  to 
Lyme,  Conn.,  and  there  established  iron  works  and 
stores.  Abijah  removed  to  that  part  of  Middle- 
town,  Conn.,  which  later  became  Chatham,  and  still 
later  Portland,  and  was  a  prominent  man  there. 

(IV)  Isaac  Hall,  born  Jan.  12,  1714,  in  Norton, 
Mass.,  married  about  1741  Sarah  Forbes,  of  Pres- 
ton, Conn.,  born  July  27,  17 18.  Mr.  Hall  removed 
to  Lyme,  Conn.,  in  1739-40,  and  had  resided  for 
a  time  (1738)  in  Dedham,  Mass.  He  was  a  worker 
of  iron,  and  had  a  forge,  which  he  operated  in  con- 
nection with  his  farm.  He  died  in  Lyme  July  26, 
1778.  His  widow  died  in  1786,  and  both  are  buried 
in  a  small  yard  east  of  Laysville,  on  the  turnpike 
road  in  Lyme.  Their  children  were :  Abel,  Ezra, 
Jacob  (who  removed  to  Delaware  Co.,  N.  Y.),  Sa- 
rah, Eunice,  and  Abagail. 

(IV)  Ezra  Hall  was  a  farmer,  and  settled  near 
the  road  leading  to  Grassy  Hill,  in  Lyme.  He  was 
a  well  known  citizen  and  a  man  much  respected. 
In  his  family  of  children  was  a  son,  Jonathan. 

(V)  Jonathan  Hall  was  a  farmer  and  resided 
in  Grassy  Hill  Society  in  Lyme.  He  was  an  ex- 
tensive farmer  for  those  days,  which  occupation  he 
followed  during  his  life.  He  died  at  the  age  of 
eighty-two,  his  death  being  caused  by  his  being 
thrown  from  a  wagon,  while  yet  a  most  vigorous 
man.  He  was  buried  in  what  is  now  Old  Lyme. 
He  was  a  very  regular  attendant  of  the  Congre- 
gational Church.  On  April  8,  1800,  he  married 
Miss  Betsey  Lord,  and  survived  her  a  number  of 
years.  Their  family  consisted  of  ten  children,  and 
among  the  older  ones  was  a  son  Ezra. 

(VI)  Ezra  Hall,  the  grandfather  of  Nathan 
Hunt  Hall,  was  born  in  Lyme,  Conn.,  Jan.  6,  1803, 
and  he  died  Feb.  9,  1859.  His  entire  life  was  spent 
in  his  native  town.  Reared  to  farm  work,  he  lived 
at  home  until  his  marriage,  after  which  he  located 
on  an  adjoining  farm  which  was  given  him  by  his 
father,  and  there  he  resided  until  his  death.  He 
was  a  successful  and  quite  well-to-do  farmer.  He 
was  buried  in  the  same  cemetery  as  his  father.  His 
death  was  caused  by  blood-poisoning  contracted  dur- 
ing an  epidemic  of  typhoid  fever.  In  politics  he  was 
first  a  Whig  and  later  a  Republican.  His  religious 
connection  was  with  the  Grassy  Hill  Congregational 
Church.  He  married  Elizabeth  Kellogg,  a  native 
of  Colchestre,  Conn.  She  survived  her  husband, 
dying  in  Lyme  aged  seventy-four  years.  Their 
children  were  as  follows:  Elizabeth,  who  married 
Frederick  W.  Marvin,  and  died  in  Lyme ;  Judah 
S. ;  Fanny,  who  married  Deacon  Henry  Marvin, 
and  died  in  Colchester ;  Joseph  E.,  a  farmer  of  Col- 
chester; Helena,  who  died  young;  Emma,  now  the 
widow  of  Augustus  Marvin,  and  a  resident  of 
Lyme;  Edwin  S.,  who  died  young;  and  Celia  and 
Celina    (twins)    who   both   died   aged   seven   years. 


The  father,  a  son,  and  two  daughters  died   within 
one  month. 

AH)  Judah  Selden  Hall,  father  of  Nathan 
Hunt  Hall,  was  born  Sept.  9.  [836,  in  Lyme,  Conn., 
and  died  March  20,  1898,  in  that  place.  He  was  a 
healthy  and  robust  man,  medium  height  and  some- 
what spare,  and  followed  farming  successfully  all 
his  life,  becoming  quite  well-to-do.  In  disposition 
he  was  quiet  and  reserved,  but  he  was  several  times 
chosen  to  public  offices  of  trust,  serving  acceptably 
as  selectman  and  in  other  positions  in  his  native 
town.  Politically  he  was  a  stanch  Republican.  He  was 
a  very  pious  man,  a  devout  member  of  the  Grassy 
Hill  Congregational  Church,  of  Lyme,  and  was 
always  active  in  church  work  and  all  religious  en- 
terprises. For  many  years  he  served  as  superin- 
tendent of  the  Sunday-school,  and  for  several  years 
he  was  a  member  of  the  Society's  Committee. '  Mr. 
Hall  always  tried  to  lead  a  life  consistent  with  his 
religious  views,  and  that  he  succeeded  well  is  evi- 
denced by  the  loving  esteem  accorded  him  on  all 
sides. 

On  Nov.  27,  1862,  Mr.  Hall  was  married,  in 
Lyme,  Conn.,  to  Miss  Hannah  Miller,  daughter  of 
Rev.  Alpha  and  Hannah  (Hunt)  Miller,  of  An- 
dover,  Conn.,  the  former  performing  the  marriage 
ceremony.  Mrs.  Hall  is  still  living,  making  her 
home  among  her  children  since  her  husband's  death. 
The  five  children  of  this  union,  all  born  in  Lyme, 
were  as  follows:  (1)  Edwin  J.  is  living  in  Shorts- 
ville,  N.  Y.,  where  he  is  engaged  in  a  general  mer- 
cantile business.  He  married  Inez  Haas,  of  that 
place,  and  has  one  son,  Herbert  Haas.  (2)  Nathan 
Hunt  is  mentioned  below.  (3)  Joseph  Kellogg, 
who  carries  on  a  farm  in  Ledyard,  Conn.,  married 
Mary  E.  Gillette,  of  Lyme,  and  they  have  two  chil- 
dren, Helen  Kellogg  and  Sidney  Gillette.  (4) 
Henry  Strong  is  engaged  in  teaching  music  in 
Middletown,  Conn.  He  married  Edith  Purr,  of 
Lyme,  but  they  have  no  children.  (5)  William 
Miller  is  unmarried,  and  is  living  in  Waterbury, 
Conn.,  where  he  is  employed  as  a  mechanical  drafts- 
man and  machinist. 

(VIII)  Nathan  Hunt  Hall  was  born  April  13, 
1868,  in  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  began  his  educational 
training  in  the  district  schools  of  his  native  town. 
He  then  entered  Phillips  Academy,  at  Andover, 
Mass.,  from  which  institution  he  was  graduated  in 
1887,  in  the  fall  of  which  year  he  entered  Williams 
College  at  Williamstown,  Mass.  He  was  gradu- 
ated from  that  institution  in  [891,  with  the  degree 
of  A.  B.,  after  which  he  entered  the  teacher's  pro- 
fession, his  first  engagement  being  in  a  private  busi- 
ness college  in  Brooklyn.  X.  Y..  where  he  remained 
about  one  year.  For  the  two  years  following  he 
was  teacher  of  French,  German  and  English  in  the 
Bordentown  (N.  J.)  Military  Institute,  and  the 
next  year  he  taught  Latin.  Greek  and  English  in  a 
private  preparatory  school  in  New  York  City  con- 
ducted  bv   Louis    Prossor.     lie  next   taught   Latin 


620 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  English  in  the  Erie  (Pa.)  Academy  for  about 
a  year,  and  his  next  connection  was  with  the  Reeds- 
ville  (Pa.)  Academy,  which  after  a  short  time  he 
took  on  his  own  account,  conducting  it  successfully 
for  about  a  year,  with  twenty-five  students.  About 
this  time,  his  father  dying,  he  returned  home,  and 
in  the  following  spring,  1898,  he  purchased  the 
William  Morse  farm  in  Preston,  New  London 
county,  a  farm  of  137  acres,  where  he  has  ever 
since  made  his  home.  Here  he  has  profitably  en- 
gaged in  general  farming,  keeping  his  land  under 
a  good  state  of  cultivation,  and  he  gives  agricultural 
work  his  undivided  attention.  One  branch  to  which 
he  gives  especial  attention  is  dairying,  the  milk  of 
his  twelve  or  fifteen  cows  being  sent  to  the  Jewett 
City  Creamery.  All  in  all,  Mr.  Hall  is  the  kind 
of  citizen  which  any  community  is  glad  to  welcome, 
one  who  by  his  intelligence  and  businesslike  ad- 
ministration of  his  own  affairs  raises  the  tone  of  life 
in  the  community  and  sets  a  good  example,  his  own 
success  encouraging  others  to  do  likewise. 

Mr.  Hall  was  married,  Aug.  30,  1894,  to  Miss 
Ursula  Raymond  Ely,  daughter  of  Dr.  Josiah  Grif- 
fin and  Elizabeth  (Chadwick)  Ely,  and  to  this  un- 
ion have  come  two  children,  Josiah  Griffin  Ely  and 
Kenneth  Ely,  both  of  whom  died  in  infancy.  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Hall  are  members  of  the  Preston  Congre- 
gational Church,  and  he  has  served  as  a  member 
of  the  Society's  Committee,  and  also  as  president  of 
the  Christian  Endeavor  Society  of  his  church.  Po- 
litically he  is  a  stanch  supporter  of  the  principles 
of  the  Republican  party. 

Mrs.  Ursula  Raymond  (Ely)  Hall,  born  in  1861, 
in  Lyme,  Conn.,  is  a  descendant  in  the  eighth  gen- 
eration from  Richard  Ely,  of  Plymouth,  Devon- 
shire, England,  who  came  to  America  between  1660 
and  1662,  and  settled  in  Lyme,  then  Saybrook, 
Conn.,  from  whom  her  lineage  is  through  Richard 
Ely  (2)  and  Mary  (Marvin),  Samuel  Ely  and 
Jane  (Lord),  Samuel  Ely  (2)  and  Hannah 
(Marsh),  Aimer  Ely  and  Bridget  (Brockway), 
Abner  Sheldon  Ely  and  Fanny  (Griffin),  and  Dr. 
Josiah  Griffin  and  Elizabeth  Mather  (Chadwick) 
Ely. 

RICHARD  WHEELER,  who  has  been  one  of 
the  leading  agriculturists  and  prominent  citizens  of 
North  Stonington  for  a  very  long  period,  was 
born  Feb.  16,  1829,  in  District  No.  6,  of  that  town, 
and  is  in  the  eighth  generation  from  the  pioneer 
ancestor  of  the  Wheeler  family  in  America.  He 
takes  a  just  pride  in  his  old  and  honorable  ancestry, 
which  we  append  below  as  nearly  correct  and  com- 
prehensive as  careful  research  can  make  it. 

(I)  Thomas  Wheeler  first  appears  as  a  resident 
of  Lynn,  Mass.,  in  1635.  He  became  prominent  in 
the  Massachusetts  Colony  and  purchased  large 
tracts  of  land.  In  1667  he  came  to  Stonington, 
Conn.  He  was  an  intimate  friend  of  Rev.  James 
Noyes,  and  it  is  supposed  that  this  friendship  led 
to  his  coming  here.     In  1669  he  was  made  a  free- 


man, and  he  was  a  representative  to  the  General 
Court  in  1673.  On  June  3,  1674,  he  was  one  of  the 
immortal  nine  who  organized  the  First  Congre- 
gational Church  of  Stonington.  His  home  he  erected 
on  the  site  of  the  present  residence  of  Col.  James 
F.  Brown,  in  North  Stonington,  and  there  he  lived, 
dying  March  6,  1686. 

(II)  Isaac  Wheeler,  born  in  1646,  married  Jan. 
10,  1667,  Martha,  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Doro- 
thy (Thompson)  Park.  He  served  in  the  Colonial 
Indian  wars  and  died  June  5,  1712,  and  was  buried 
in  Whitehall  cemetery.  His  wife  died  Feb.  14, 
1717. 

(III)  Richard  Wheeler,  born  March  10,  1677, 
married  Prudence,  daughter  of  Deacon  John  Pay- 
son,  Dec.  12,  1702.  His  death  took  place  April  12, 
1712,  and  his  widow  married  Christopher  Avery, 
of  Groton. 

(IV)  Jonathan  Wheeler,  born  Feb.  7,  1708,  died 
Oct.  8,  1790.  He  married  March  1,  1732,  Esther 
Denison,  who  died  March  18,  1790. 

(V)  Jonathan  Wheeler,  born  Jan.  20,  1737, 
married  April  29,  1756,  Priscilla  Williams  Lester, 
and  died  Jan.  28,  1807 ;  she  died  Dec.  20,  1803. 

(VI)  Elisha  Wheeler,  born  June  3,  1764,  mar- 
ried March  30,  1786,  Lois  York,  and  they  had  issue: 
Reuben,  born  June  15,  1788,  who  married  a  Miss 
Lewis;  and  Allen,  born, May  25,  1793,  who  lived 
in  District  No.  6,  of  North  Stonington. 

(VII)  Allen  Wheeler  married  Feb.  28,  1821, 
Jemima  A.  Wheeler,  born  March  17,  1800,  daugh- 
ter of  Richard  and  Ann  (Gallup)  Wheeler,  and 
they  had  issue:  Anna,  born  Jan.  24,  1822,  mar- 
ried July  4,  1843,  J.  Burrows  Palmer,  and  resided 
in  Stonington,  where  they  died ;  Allen,  born  Aug. 
8,  1823,  married  Dec.  15,  1846,  Mary  A. 
Coates;  Elisha,  born  Jan.  15,  1827,  now  de- 
ceased, married  Nov.  2,  1856,  Mary  Jane 
Gallup,  and  they  had  children — Ernest  and 
Allen ;  Richard,  born  Feb.  16,  1829,  married 
Oct.  29,  1850,  Lucy  G.  Bentley,  born  July  17,  1829, 
daughter  of  Russell  and  Susan  (Stanton)  Bentley; 
Harriet,  born  Feb.  1,  1831,  married  in  1857  Edgar 
R.  Palmer  and  resides  at  Voluntown,  Conn. ;  Ellen, 
born  April  13,  1833,  married  June  13,  1852,  Dr. 
Edwin  C.  Maine,  and  died  in  Portage  City,  Wis. ; 
and  Frances  Abby,  born  April  14,  1839,  married 
March  18,  i860,  John  S.  Maine,  and  resides  at 
North  Stonington. 

Capt.  Allen  Wheeler  located  in  District  No.  6 
of  North  Stonington  and  there  engaged  in  farming. 
He  was  a  very  prominent  citizen,  was  captain  of 
a  company  in  the  old  training  days,  and  participated 
in  the  war  of  18 12,  at  the  defense  of  Stonington,  in 
command  of  his  company.  He  also  served  in  the 
Legislature  as  a  representative  from  North  Ston- 
ington. His  death  occurred  Dec.  6,  1875,  and  that 
of  his  widow  in  1878.  He  was  a  deacon  of  the' Sec- 
ond Baptist  Church  of  North  Stonington  for  nearly 
a  half  century. 

(VIII)  Richard  Wheeler,  like  many  other  mem- 


/iAXyyi^Ay(^ 


\ 


GENEALOGICAL   AND    BIOGRAPHICAL   RECORD. 


621 


bers  of  his  family,  has  been  one  of  the  foremost 
men  of  his  town,  a  most  worthy  representative  of 
ancestors  who  proved  invaluable  in  their  day  and 
generation.  He  has  served  as  selectman,  has  been 
active  in  all  town  affairs,  and  in  1866  became  a 
member  of  the  State  Legislature,  during  his  service 
in  which  he  took  part  in  the  framing  of  some  of 
the  most  useful  laws  now  in  force  in  the  Com- 
monwealth. His  school  days  were  spent  in  North 
Stonington  and  in  1847  he  came  to  the  house  built 
by  Russell  Bentley,  his  father-in-law,  in  1834. 

Russell  Bentley,  father  of  Mrs.  \\  neeler,  was 
born  Oct.  12,  1791,  and  died  Sept.  25,  1852.  His 
children  were:  Harriet  D.,  born  June  1,  1824; 
Martha  E.,  born  April  8,  1825 ;  Susan  E.,  born 
Sept.  24,  1827  (died  Dec.  22,  1844)  ;  Lucy  G.,  born 
July  17,  1829  (Mrs.  Wheeler)  ;  Mary  G.,  born 
Sept.  10,  1832;  and  Emeline  X.,  born  May  4,  1835. 
Mr.  Bentley  was  also  one  of  the  well-known  citi- 
zens of  North  Stonington. 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Wheeler  have  three  children, 
namely:  Ella  J.  was  born  Dec.  1,  1853;  Happie  ]., 
born  Feb.  10,  1861,  was  married  Feb.  23,  1888,  to 
Oscar  Vose,  and  they  reside  at  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and 
have  one  daughter,  Irene,  born  Aug.  15,  1890; 
Richard  Bentley,  who  was  born  July  23,  1867,  mar- 
ried Mary  Wells,  a  daughter  of  John  Wells,  of 
Hopkinton,  R.  I.,  and  they  have  one  son,  Richard 
Bentley,  Jr.,  born  April  3,  1903,  and  one  daughter, 
Catherine  Wells,  born  Nov.  10,  1904. 

Richard  B.  Wheeler  is  extensively  engaged  in 
the  lumber  business,  is  one  of  the  active  and  pro- 
gressive men  of  his  town,  and  proves  a  worthy 
representative  of  his  family  in  the  ninth  generation. 

CHARLES  W.  PRENTICE,  who  is  engaged 
in  the  top  roll  covering  business  at  Taftville,  New 
London  county,  Conn.,  is  a  descendant  of  old  New 
England  ancestry. 

(I)  Capt.  Thomas  Prentice,  born  in  England  in 
1 62 1,  is  first  of  record  in  this  country  at  Cambridge, 
Mass.  He  had  married  in  England,  his  wife's  name 
being  Grace.  They  united  with  the  Church  in  Cam- 
bridge in  1652.  They  lived  in  the  eastern  part  of 
Cambridge  village,  and  later  in  Newtown,  Mass., 
where  Mr.  Prentice  died  July  6,  1710.  He  was  ap- 
pointed captain  of  the  troop  of  horse  in  the  Indian 
war,  June  24,  1675.  They  brought  to  this  country 
with  them  their  eldest  child,  Grace ;  their  other 
children  were :  Thomas,  Elizabeth,  Mary,  John, 
John  (2)  and  Hannah.  The  mother  died  Oct.  8, 
1692. 

(II)  Thomas  Prentice  married,  March  20,  1675, 
Sarah,  daughter  of  Capt.  Thomas  and  Ann  (Lord) 
Stanton,  he  the  famous  Indian  interpreter.  Mr. 
Prentice  died  April  19,  1685.  His  widow  married 
(second)  Capt.  William  Denison.  and  died  in  1713. 
The  children  of  Thomas  Prentice  were  Thomas, 
Grace,  Samuel  and  Rev.  John. 

(III)  Samuel  Prentice,  born  about  1680.  mar- 
ried Esther  Hammond,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  Ham- 


mond, of  Newtown,  Mass.  Mr.  Prentice  owned  a 
large  tract  of  land  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  before 
1700,  and  went  there  to  live  about  1709.  He  died 
April  24,  1728.  His  widow  married  (sec- 
ond) Christopher  Avery.  The  children  of  Samuel 
Prentice  were:  Samuel,  Joseph,  Grace.  Mary, 
Jones,  Esther,  Oliver,  Eunice,  Thomas,  Dorothy 
and  Lucy. 

(IV)  Joseph  Prentice,  born  Jan.  26,  1704,  in 
Newtown,  Mass.,  married,  Nov.  10,  1725.  Mary 
Wheeler,  and  their  children  were :  Joseph,  Priscilla, 
Eleazer,  Elisha,  Jonathan,  Mary,  Hannah,  and 
Manassah  and  Ephraim  (twins). 

(V)  Manassah  Prentice,  born  July  22,  1749,  in 
Preston,  Conn.,  lived  and  died  in  that  town,  his 
death  occurring  about  1824.  He  married  (first), 
Nov.  19,  1772,  Asenath  Burton;  she  died  March 
29,  1790,  and  he  married  (second),  Dec.  2,  1790, 
Mehitable  Preston,  of  Lisbon,  Conn.  His  children 
were:  Ephraim,  born  Sept.  27,  1773,  is  mentioned 
below;  Abby,  born  Sept.  16,  1776,  married  a  Mr. 
Hart  and  removed  to  the  West;  Manassah,  born 
Nov.  25,  1778,  was  a  resident  of  Cazenovia,  N.  Y. ; 
Joseph,  born  April  2,  178 1,  was  an  Episcopal  clergy- 
man of  Catskill.  N.  Y. ;  Henry,  born  Sept.  20, 
1783,  lived  in  Plainfield,  Conn. ;  and  John  Dow, 
born  Aug.  19,  1788,  died  Sept.  11,  1789. 

(VI)  Ephraim  Prentice,  born  Sept.  2~.  1773, 
lived  in  Plainfield,  Conn.,  but  in  the  latter  part  of 
his  life  removed  to  Ohio,  where  he  died.  He  mar- 
ried Mary  Dow,  and  among  their  children  were 
John  and  David. 

(VII)  John  D.  Prentice,  born  Aug.  5,  1799, 
died  June  5,  1861.  He  married  Abby  Gray  Gil- 
more,  daughter  of  Josiah  P.  and  Susannah  (Gray) 
Gilmore,  who  was  born  in  November,  1800,  and 
died  Dec.  5,  1858.  They  had  a  family  of  six  chil- 
dren, namely:  (1)  William  P.  lived  at  Mossville, 
Peoria  county,  111.  (2)  Mary  married  a  Mr.  Marsh 
and  went  West.  (3)  Ephraim  is  mentioned  below. 
(4)  Susan  G.  married  John  Montgomery,  for  many 
years  a  resident  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  and  later  of 
Fiskdale,  Mass.,  where  both  died.  (5)  Thomas 
lived  for  a  time  in  Plainfield,  and  then  removed  to 
Fairburv,  Neb.  (6)  Charles,  born  in  April,  1838, 
died  July  16,  1848. 

(VIII)  Ephraim  Prentice  was  born  near 
Moosup,  town  of  Plainfield,  Windham  county,  July 
2~j,  1822.  His  educational  advantages  were  limited 
to  the  district  schools,  and  a  part  of  his  boyhood 
days  were  spent  in  Ohio,  where  his  parents  resided 
for  a  time.  His  mechanical  ingenuity  early  mani- 
fested itself,  and  when  a  mere  boy  he  worked  as 
a  sash  and  blind  maker,  being  regarded  as  an  ex- 
cellent workman.  For  about  two  years  he  operated 
a  shop  in  that  line  in  Greeneville.  New  London 
Co.,  Conn.  He  later  worked  as  a  millwright,  being 
employed  in  Eastford,  Conn..  North  Webster, 
Mass.,  Wauregan,  Conn.,  and  other  places,  remain- 
ing at  Wauregan  for  twenty-four  years.  While 
there  he  began  the  work   in   which   he   made  the 


622 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


greatest  success,  that  of  covering  top  rolls  for  use 
in  cotton  mills,  or  spinning  frames,  mules,  etc.  In 
the  beginning  he  occupied  a  room  rented  in  the 
mill,  hiring  the  power  as  well  and  having  the  as- 
sistance of  a  couple  of  hands.  He  continued  there 
with  marked  success  until  the  spring  of  1883,  when 
he  removed  to  East  Brooklyn,  then  in  the  borough 
of  Danielsonville,  and  located  on  the  Stewart  prop- 
erty, which  he  had  purchased  two  years  previously. 
He  removed  the  old  house,  and  erected  the  present 
one,  and  also  fitted  up  a  shop  for  the  continuance 
of  the  business  of  covering  rolls,  in  which  he  had 
so  greatly  prospered.  After  his  death  that  work 
was  turned  over  to  his  son,  George  E.,  who  now 
carries-  it  on.  In  about  1871,  soon  after  the  Pone- 
mah  mills  at  Taftville  were  established,  Mr.  Pren- 
tice established  a  business  (a  branch)  there,  which 
is  now  carried  on  by  his  son,  Charles  W. 

From  the  time  of  his  location  in  East  Brooklyn, 
Mr.  Prentice  devoted  his  time  largely  to  farming, 
and  brought  his  sixty-two  acres  to  a  high  state  of 
cultivation.  This  work  he  found  congenial  from 
the  start,  and  he  became  an  enthusiastic  stockman, 
breeding  imported  Holstein  cattle,  of  which  he  had 
a  fine  herd.  Visitors  to  his  home  could  not  fail  to 
be  impressed  with  the  neatness  and  order  prevail- 
ing on  the  entire  place,  and  with  the  up-to-date 
methods  pursued  in  every  department.  In  busi- 
ness affairs  Mr.  Prentice  was  a  man  of  fine  judg- 
ment and  keen  discernment,  and  his  advice  was  often 
sought  and  followed.  He  was  an  especially  suc- 
cessful man  in  his  investments,  and  this  was  a  con- 
siderable source  of  wealth.  His  word  was  relied 
upon,  and  his  personal  standing  was  unquestioned. 
He  was  a  typical  self-made  man,  who  won  honor 
and  fortune  by  strict  integrity  and  untiring  indus- 
try, and  his  sudden  death,  at  his  home  in  East 
Brooklyn,  Nov.  13,  1899,  removed  one  of  the  me- 
chanical geniuses  and  successful  agriculturists  for 
which  New  England  is  noted. 

In  Plainfield,  Conn.,  Mr.  Prentice  was  united 
in  marriage  with  Rachel  S.  Wilson,  who  was  born 
in  that  town,  Sept.  22,  1821,  and  proved  herself 
a  most  worthy  helpmeet  and  loving  mother.  She 
entered  into  rest  Nov.  8,  1891.  The  children  born 
to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Prentice  were  as  follows:  (1) 
Charles  W.  is  mentioned  below.  (2)  Ellen  M., 
born  Nov.  1,  1849,  wr10  tenderly  cared  for  her 
parents  until  they  passed  away,  is  unmarried,  and 
resides  on  the  old  homestead.  (3)  Emma  R.,  born 
Sept.  5,  1852,  married  John  Whittaker,  of  Plain- 
field,  Conn.  (4)  George  E.,  born  June  14,  i860, 
at  Wauregan,  was  educated  in  the  district  schools, 
and  at  an  early  age  began  work  with  his- father, 
continuing  in  the  roll  covering  business  ever  since, 
and  now  carrying  it  on  in  East  Brooklyn. 

Both  Ephraim  Prentice  and  his  wife  sleep  in 
the  family  lot  in  Westfield  cemetery,  at  Danielson. 
They  were  faithful  adherents  to  the  tenets  of  the 
Congregational  Church.  In  his  political  belief  Mr. 
Prentice  was  a  Republican,  but  his  private  affairs 


so  engrossed  his  time  and  attention  that  he  invari- 
ably declined  to  accept  the  many  offices  tendered 
him.  In  his  fraternal  relations  he  was  a  Mason, 
being  a  member  of  Moriah  Lodge,  No.  15,  A.  F. 
&  A.  M.,  of  Danielson. 

Charles  W.  Prentice  was  born  Feb.  13,  1847,  m 
Greeneville,  Conn.,  and  was  an  infant  when  his 
parents  moved  from  there  to  Eastford,  from  which 
place  they  went  to  Central  village  and  later  to 
Pachaug,  in  the  town  of  Griswold,  and  from  there 
to  Wauregan,  where  he  received  his  education  in 
the  common  schools.  After  leaving  school  he  was 
employed  as  assistant  bookkeeper  in  the  mill  at 
Wauregan  for  a  period  of  ten  years,  then  entering 
the  employ  of  his  father  in  the  shop  at  Wauregan, 
where  he  remained  until  1880,  at  which  time  he 
located  at  Taftville  and  took  charge  of  the  shop 
there,  which  he  has  since  conducted  with  marked 
success.  Mr.  Prentice  was  married  in  Manchester, 
N.  H.,  to  Alice  M.  Brown,  of  that  place,  and  they 
have  two  children,  Harry  E.  and  Leonard  C.  In 
political  faith  Mr.  Prentice  is  a  Republican,  but  he 
is  not  particularly  active  in  party  affairs,  and  is 
no  office  seeker.  Fraternally  he  is  a  thirty-second 
degree  Mason,  holding  membership  in  Moriah 
Lodge,  No.  15,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  at  Danielson,  and 
in  Sphinx  Temple,  Mystic  Shrine,  at  Hartford.  He 
is  also  a  member  of  the  New  England  Order  of 
Protection.  Mr.  Prentice  ranks  among  the  popu- 
lar, well  known,  highly  respected  and  substantial 
citizens  of  his  town. 

GEORGE  W.  CONE,  for  several  years  engaged 
in  business  at  Black  Hall,  in  the  town  of  Old  Lyme, 
was  born  at  Moodus,  Middlesex  county,  Conn., 
Dec.  4,  1868,  son  of  John  Hall  Cone,  now  a  farmer 
of  East  Haddam. 

The  Middlesex  branch  of  the  Cone  family  is  of 
Scotch  lineage.  Daniel  Cone,  the  first  American 
ancestor  of  the  family,  was  born  in  Scotland  in 
1626,  and  in  1662  he  emigrated  to  America,  accom- 
panied by  his  wife,  Mehitable  Spencer,  daughter  of 
Jared  Spencer,  and  five  sons,  Nathaniel,  Daniel, 
Jr.,  Jared,  Stephen  and  Caleb.  He  settled  in  Had- 
dam, but  later  removed  to  East  Haddam,  where  he 
died  Oct.  24,  1706. 

Charles  Crocker  Cone,  the  grandfather  of  George 
W.,  was  a  farmer  at  Millington,  Conn.,  where  he 
was  one  of  the  highly  respected  citizens. 

John  Hall  Cone,  son  of  Charles  Crocker,  was 
born  in  Millington.  He  has  had  a  varied  but  suc- 
cessful business  career.  At  first  he  engaged  in 
halibut  fishing,  and  then  entered  the  mercantile 
world.  For  some  time  he  was  interested  in  the 
net  and  twine  factory  at  Moodus,  but  he  is  now 
quietly  engaged  in  farming  in  East  Haddam,  taking 
pardonable  pride  in  the  neat  appearance  of  his  farm 
and  its  modern  improvements. 

George  W.  Cone  passed  his  school  days  at 
Moodus,  and  at  Old  Lyme,  the  family  having  gone 
to  the  latter  place  when  he  was  ten  years  of  age. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


623 


At  the  age  of  sixteen  he  began  his  first  work  in  the 
business  world,  by  clerking  for  J.  A.  Rowland,  at 
Old  Lyme.  His  efficiency  is  best  attested  by  bis 
length  of  service  in  his  first  position — eight  and  one- 
half  years.  In  that  long  period  he  thoroughly  mas- 
tered the  details  of  the  business,  and  became  a  most 
valuable  assistant  to  his  employer.  For  two  and  a 
half  years  he  was  employed  by  G.  A.  Bushnell,  at 
Old  Saybrook,  and  for  some  time  was  shipping  clerk 
in  Boston  for  the  American  Net  &  Twine  Company. 
The  next  two  years  found  him  as  fireman  for  the 
Hartford  Boat,  but  he  felt  he  was  best  fitted  for  the 
commercial  world,  and  on  March  10,  1898,  he  be- 
came proprietor  of  the  store  at  Black  Hall,  Conn., 
where  he  continued  until  1904,  when  he  disposed  of 
the  business. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Cone  is  a  member  of  Pytha- 
goras Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  at  Hamburg,  Conn., 
and  he  also  belongs  to  the  New  England  Order  of 
Protection. 

At  Laysville,  Conn.,  Mr.  Cone  was  married  to 
Lucy  Bradbury,  daughter  of  James  Bradbury. 
Four  children  have  been  born  to  them :  Wesley 
Andrews,  born  Aug.  3,  1895  ;  Dorothy,  born  June 
9,  1899 ;  Allen  Beebe,  born  Aug.  25,  1900 ;  and 
Phillip  Raymond,  born  Aug.  10,  1903. 

HON,  WILLIAM  CARUTHERS,  citizen, 
soldier  and  public  official,  who  for  upward  of  twen- 
ty-five years  has  been  identified  with  the  govern- 
ment service  at  Norwich  as  clerk  and  postmaster  of 
the  city,  is  one  of  the  best  and  most  favorably  known 
men  of  that  community. 

Capt.  Caruthers  was  born  in  England  March 
16,  1843.  His  ancestors  came  to  America  be- 
fore the  Revolution,  but  later  one  of  them  re- 
turned to  the  mother  country.  The  name  in  this 
country  has  been  identified  with  several  of  the  south- 
ern States.  From  boyhood  his  home  and  field  of 
labor  with  but  little  exception  has  been  at  Norwich, 
where  he  received  his  education  in  the  common  and 
private  schools.  He  began  a  business  career  as  a 
clerk  in  a  dry-goods  store,  and  in  that  position  con- 
tinued until  July  1,  1870,  with  the  exception  of  the 
time  he  was  engaged  in  the  Civil  war,  in  which, 
although  he  was  but  seventeen  when  he  buckled  on 
his  armor,  he  played  a  distinguished  part.  Young 
Caruthers  enlisted  in  April,  1861,  in  Company  D, 
3d  Conn.  V.  I.,  and  served  through  the  three  months' 
campaign,  the  initiatory  period  of  that  great  con- 
flict. It  was  his  privilege  to  take  part  in  the  first 
battle  of  the  Civil  war — the  first  Bull  Run,  in  July, 
1861.  Concerning  the  Third's  connection  with  that 
battle  the  historian  has  written  :  "The  Third  moved 
with  its  brigade  at  the  head  of  the  columns  under 
McDowell  when  it  advanced  via  Centerville  to  Bull 
Run,  and.  in  the  trying  scenes  on  that  disastrous 
field,  behaved  with  firmness  and  the  courage  of  a 
regiment  of  veterans."  The  regiment  was  mustered 
out  of  the  United  States  service  Aug.  12,  1861.  On 
July   14,   1862,  young  Caruthers  again  entered  the 


service,  this  time  as  quartermaster  sergeant  of  the 
18th  Conn.  V.  I.,  and  from  that  time  on  through  the 
war  bore  a  conspicuous  part.  The  engagements  of 
the  [8th  were:  1863 — Winchester,  Va.,  June  13-15; 
1864— New  Market.  Va.,  May  15;  Harrisonburg, 
Va.,  June  3;  Piedmont,  near  Stanton.  Va.,  June  5; 
Lexington.  Va.,  June  n  ;  lhichanan,  Va.,  |une  14; 
Liberty,  Va.,  June  16;  Quaker  Church,  Va.,  June 
17;  Lynchburg,  Va.,  June  17;  Salem,  Va.,  June 
21;  Hedgesville,  \'a.,  July  10;  Snicker's  Ford,  Va., 
July  18;  Kernstown,  Va.,  July  2^;  Winchester, 
Va.,  July  24;  Martinsburg,  Va.,  July  25;  Cedar 
Creek,  \'a.,  Aug.  12:  Stony  Point  and  Middletown, 
Va.,  Aug.  11  and  12;  Hupp's  Hill,  Va.,  Aug.  13; 
Opequon,  Va.,  Aug.  31;  Halltown  and  Charles- 
town,  Va.,  Aug.  22-26. 

Mr.  Caruthers  was  appointed  quartermaster 
sergeant  of  the  18th  on  his  second  enlistment,  later 
becoming  first  sergeant  of  a  company,  but  on  June 
12,  1863,  was  appointed  by  Col.  Ely,  acting  second 
lieutenant  of  Company  H,  and  was  recommended 
by  him  to  Gov.  Buckingham  for  promotion.  The 
letter  written  by  Col.  Ely  to  the  governor  was  cap- 
tured with  other  mail  near  Berry ville,  Ya.  Lieut. 
Caruthers  assumed  the  rank  of  second  lieutenant, 
and  participated,  bearing  a  conspicuous  part,  in  the 
battle  of  Winchester,  which  commenced  June  13th 
and  ended  the  15th.     In  that  engagement"  June   14, 

1863,  while  charging  the  enemy,  he  was  seriously 
wounded,  the  bullet  passing  through  his  body.  He 
was  taken  to  the  rear,  and  with  many  of  the  regi- 
ment, including  the  colonel,  was  taken  prisoner. 
Mr.  Caruthers  escaped  three  months  later  bv  re- 
capture. He  was  twice  wounded  at  the  battle  of 
New  Market,  Ya.,  May  15,  1864,  and  received  a 
fourth  wound  at  the   battle  of   Piedmont.    lune    5, 

1864.  At  New  Market.  Va.,  May  15,  1804.  the 
18th,  commanded  by  Henry  Peale.  charged  in  Gen. 
Sigel's  defeat  with  a  loss  of  fifty-one  killed  and 
wounded.  On  June  5th,  the  18th  formed  a  part 
of  Gen.  Hunter's  command.  Col.  William  Ely, 
commanding,  in  his  report  says:  "The  Eighteenth 
Conn.  V.  I.  was  the  right  of  Gen.  Hunter's  line  of 
battle.  Its  colors  took  the  lead  in  the  first  charge, 
and  floated  defiantly  until  we  triumphed.  All  of 
the  color  guard  were  wounded  but  one.  Our  ilags 
riddled  by  minie  balls  and  cannon  shots,  and  a  loss 
of  127,  tell  our  story.  Officers  and  men  behaved 
most  gallantly,  obeying  orders  with  alacrity  even  in 
the  thickest  of  the  fight.  The  victory  was  com- 
pleted by  the  total  rout  of  the  Rebels  and  the  cap- 
ture of  1,500  prisoners."  On  Jan.  10,  1865.  Mr. 
Caruthers  was  promoted  to  first  lieutenant  ^i  Com- 
pany E;  he  was  mustered  out  of  the  service  Ian.  2j, 
1865. 

Taking  up  the  civic  life  oi  Capt.  Caruthers  alter 
the  war  where  we  left  him.  be  returned  to  the  dry- 
goods  bouse  until  July  I.  1870,  when  he  commenced 
his  connection  with  the  Norwich  post  office,  with 
which  he  has  since  been  most  efficiently  and  popu- 
larly identified,  excepting  through,  the  administra- 


624 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


tions  of  President  Cleveland.  Capt.  Caruthers  en- 
tered the  post  office  July  I,  1870,  as  a  clerk,  and  con- 
tinued in  that  capacity  and  as  chief  clerk  until  ap- 
pointed postmaster  May  I,  1889.  From  January, 
1895,  until  March,  1898,  he  was  clerk  in  the  office 
of  the  Secretaries  of  State,  Col.  William  C.  Mowry 
and  Charles  Phelps,  at  Hartford.  On  the  latter 
date  he  was  re-appointed  postmaster  by  the  late 
President  McKinley. 

Since  the  war  Capt.  Caruthers  has  taken  an 
active  and  influential  part  in  politics.  He  is  a  man 
of  acknowledged  executive  ability,  of  great  "strength 
of  character,  and  for  many  years  has  been  a  recog- 
nized leader  in  the  ranks  of  the  Republican  party. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  Masonic  fraternity,  of  the 
Army  and  Navy  Club,  and  of  Sedgwick  Post,  No. 
1,  G.  A.  R.,  of  Norwich,  and  the  McKinley  Asso- 
ciation of  Connecticut. 

On  Sept.  16,  1868,  at  Baltimore,  Md.,  Capt. 
Caruthers  was  "married  to  Miss  Nannie  Snyder,  of 
Virginia,  and  the  union  has  been  blessed  with  five 
children,  four  daughters  and  one  son,  all  of  whom 
are  living. 

EDWIN  LORD  DANIELSON,  M.  D.  The 
family  bearing  this  name  in  Eastern  Connecticut 
is  one  of  the  oldest  and  most  substantial  ones  in 
that  section,  the  home  of  the  family  for  two  hun- 
dred years  being  in  Killingly,  and  the  original 
American  ancestor,  James  Danielson. 

Sergt.  James  Danielson,  born  about  1648,  is 
of  record  as  a  freeholder  of  Block  Island  in  1696. 
He  was  sergeant  of  the  town  in  1700.  In  1704-05 
he  was  a  member  of  the  town  council,  and  in  Au- 
gust, 1705,  he  was  chosen  a  deputy  to  the  General 
Assembly.  He  was  married,  March  11,  1685,  ac- 
cording to  the  George  W.  Danielson  Memorial,  to 
Abigail  Rose,  who  died  in  about  five  years ;  and 
on  Jan.  22,  1700,  he  was  married  to  Mary  Ackers. 
He  purchased  a  number  of  tracts  of  land  between 
1686  and  1705.  The  family  tradition  is  that  he  was 
of  Scottish  descent.  In  his  youth  and  early  man- 
hood he  fought  in  the  wars  against  the  Indians,  and 
subsequently,  at  the  time  of  the  distribution  of  the 
land  in  Eastern  Connecticut,  he  received  his  share 
of  the  territory  of  the  town  of  Voluntown  by  grant 
from  the  General  Court.  At  what  particular  time 
Mr.  Danielson  left  the  island  for  a  permanent  resi- 
dence upon  the  main  is  not  precisely  known.  In 
the  course  of  his  campaigning  he  had  been  attracted 
by  the  aspect  of  the  country,  and  in  1706,  then  in 
his  fifty-eighth  year,  he  bought  a  tract  of  800  acres 
of  land  on  the  Quinebaug  river,  with  a  mansion 
house  and  barn,  in  what  was  afterward  the  town 
of  Pomfret,  Conn.  In  1707  he  purchased  of  Major 
Fitch,  who  seems  to  have  been  before  hand  with 
him  in  trading  with  the  Indians,  the  neck  of  land 
between  the  Quinebaug  and  Assawauga  rivers, 
measuring  about  2,000  acres.  He  is  stated  to  have 
been  the  first  settler  south  of  Lake  Mashapaug 
(now  Alexander's),  and  is  said  to  have  "built  a  gar- 


rison house  at  the  southern  extremity  of  his  pur- 
chase, and  was  soon  known  as  one  of  the  most  prom- 
inent men  in  the  new  settlement"  not  long  after- 
ward named  Killingly.  He  had  a  residence  in  each 
settlement.  Mr.  Danielson  died  Jan.  22,  1728,  in 
the  eightieth  year  of  his  age.  He  had  a  son  James, 
born  May  15,  1687  (to  his  wife  Abigail),  who  after- 
ward lived  in  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  there  died.  Two 
sons  born  to  the  second  union,  Samuel  and  Wil- 
liam— the  first  inheriting  the  homestead  and  much 
of  the  landed  property — succeeded  to  the  good 
name,  and  carried  it  forward  unblemished  to  sub- 
sequent years. 

The  family  thus  founded  furnished  representa- 
tives in  all  the  stirring  movements  of  Colonial  and 
National  history.  Samuel  Danielson  was  modera- 
tor of  Killingly  in  1 760,  and  selectman  in  1785. 
William  Danielson  was  constable,  collector  of  taxes 
and  lieutenant  in  1760;  first  major  of  Col.  Williams' 
Eleventh  Regiment  in  1774;  and  took  146  men  from 
Killingly  to  Cambridge  in  1775 ;  became  Colonel  in 
1776,  and  after  the  Revolution,  general  of  militia; 
and  in  1788  was  member  of  the  State  Convention 
called  to  ratify  the  national  constitution. 

From  Sergt.  James  Danielson,  of  Block  Island, 
R.  I.,  and  Killingly,  Conn.,  the  subject  of  this 
sketch  is  a  descendant  in  the  sixth  generation,  his 
lineage  being  through  Samuel,  Col.  William,  James 
and  Elisha  Danielson. 

(II)  Samuel  Danielson,  born  in  1701,  graduated 
from  Yale  College.  His  father  in  1724  had  deeded 
him  the  homestead.  On  March  26,  1725,  he  mar- 
ried Sarah  Douglass,  of  Plainfield,  who  died  March 
29,  1774;  he  passed  away  in  1786.  They  both  be- 
came members  of  the  Killingly  church  in  1725. 
Their  children,  all  born  in  Killingly,  were :  Mary, 
baptized  May  8,  1726;  James,  born  in  1727,  died 
Oct.  3,  1754;  William,  born  Aug.  11,  1729;  Sarah, 
born  Feb.  22,  1731 ;  Susannah,  born  Oct.  1,  1732; 
Elizabeth,  born  March  25,  1734;  Priscilla,  born 
Feb.  12,  1737;  Sybil,  born  Feb.  8,  1738-39;  Sam- 
uel, Jr.,  born  March  2y,  IJ41 ;  and  Sarah,  born 
March  19,  1745. 

The  water  power  of  Killingly  was  so  good  that 
manufactories  sprang  up  along  the  banks  of  the 
Quinebaug  river,  and  so  large  a  share  of  the  mills 
belonged  to  the  Danielson  family  that  a  portion  of 
the  town  was  incorporated  as  Danielsonville,  where 
at  the  present  day  busy  mills  employ  numbers  of 
workmen.  Manufacturing,  however,  did  not  claim 
al  their  energies,  for  two  of  the  sons  of  Samuel 
Danielson,  James  and  William,  were  markedly 
prominent  during  the  Revolutionary  war.  James 
rose  to  the  rank  of  general,  "and  was  regarded  as 
a  man  of  marked  natural  ability  as  warrior,  magis- 
trate and  legislator,"  and  in  the  latter  capacity  he 
represented  the  town  of  Killingly  eleven  years.  He 
was  equally  efficient  in  church  affairs  and  was  one 
of  the  deacons. 

(III)  Col.  William  Danielson,  born  Aug.  n, 
1729,  married  Oct.  29,  1758,  Sarah  Williams,  who 


GMfT/VT- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


62< 


was  born  in  1737.  Col.  Danielson  was  a  man  of 
fine  physique,  six  feet  two  inches  tall,  of  noble  bear- 
ing and  great  physical  strength.  When  war  with 
England  was  declared  he  enlisted  at  once,  went  to 
Boston,  and  from  that  time  on  was  ever  in  active 
service  with  the  Connecticut  troops.  Col.  Daniel- 
son  died  Aug.  19,  1798,  in  his  sixty-ninth  year. 
Mrs.  Danielson  died  Jan.  10,  1809,  in  her  seventy- 
second  year.  Their  children  were:  Sarah,  burn 
Nov.  14,  1759;  James,  Jan.  18,  1761  ;  Lucy,  Oct. 
11,  1764;  William,  March  4,  1768;  Mary,  Jan.  24, 
1770.     The  Sarah  Williams  Danielson  Chapter,  D. 

A.  R.,  at  Danielson,  was  named  in  honor  of  the 
wife  of  Col.  William  Danielson. 

(IV)  James  Danielson  was  a  large  land  holder, 
and  was  a  lifelong  farmer  residing  on  the  home- 
stead in  Killingly,  and  there  he  died.  He  was  an 
officer  in  the  local  militia.  His  wife  Sarah  Lord, 
of  Abington,  survived  him.  They  are  buried  in 
the  cemetery  at  Westfield,  in  the  town  of  Killingly. 
They  had  a  large  family  of  whom  the  following 
grew  to  maturity  :  ( I )  William  died  when  a  young 
man.  (2)  Elisha  is  mentioned  below.  (3)  George 
married  Hearty  Dexter.  He  was  a  cotton  manu- 
facturer in  Danielson,  his  factory  standing  on  the 
site  of  the  present  Danielsonville  Cotton  Company's 
place.  (4)  ^Hezekiah  married  Laura  Weaver.  He 
was  a  farmer  in  Killingly.  (5)  James  married  and 
resided  in  South  Killingly.  (6)  Sarah  married 
Samuel  Backus,  a  Congregational  minister,  and  died 
at  Brookfield,  N.  Y.,  at  the  home  of  a  daughter. 

(V)  Capt.  Elisha  Danielson,  father  of  Edwin 
L.  was  born  in  Killingly,  Conn.,  March  4,  1796, 
and  his  entire  life  was  spent  in  that  town.  He  was 
brought  up  to  farm  work,  resided  on  the  homestead, 
and  was  engaged  in  farming.  He  died  in  1866,  and 
was  buried  in  the  Westfield  cemetery  in  Killingly. 
Capt.  Danielson  was  active  in  town  affairs,  a  dea- 
con in  the  Congregational  Church,  and  was  captain 
for  many  years  in  the  local  militia.  He  was  mar- 
ried three  times.  His  third  wife,  Sarah  Ely,  of 
Harwinton,  Litchfield  county,  Conn.,  was  sister  of 
Edwin  Ely,  at  one  time  a  well  known  merchant  of 
Danielson.  She  died  in  1871,  aged  fifty-three 
years.  They  had  the  following  named  children : 
(1)  Katharine  E.  resides  at  Danielson.  (2) 
Charles  E.  died  in  middle  life  in  Archer, 
Texas,  where  he  was  engaged  in  the  ranch 
business.  He  never  married.  (3)  William  H.  mar- 
ried Alice  Robinson,  and  has  one  son  Richard  Ely. 
He  resides  in  New  York,  engaged  in  dry-goods 
business.  (4)  Sarah  died  in  infancy.  (5)  Edwin 
Lord  is  mentioned  below.  (6)  George  E.  married 
Harriet  Baxter,  and  resides  at  the  homestead  at 
Danielson.  They  have  had  four  children,  Katherine 
K.,  Ruth  H.,  Robert  E.    (deceased)    and  Thomas 

B.  (7)  Walter  is  a  ranchman  at  Beaver,  Oklahoma. 
Edwin  Lord  Danielson  was  born  May  24,  1852, 

in  Danielson,  and  attended  the  common  schools.  He 
remained  on  the  home  farm  for  several  years  after 
the  death  of  his  mother.    He  then  studied  medicine 

40 


for  a  time  under  Dr.  Rienzi  Robinson,  a  well  known 
physician  of  Danielson,  and  entered  the  college  of 
Physicians  and  Surgeons,  at  New  York,  when  it 
was  located  on  the  corner  of  Fourth  Avenue  and 
Twenty-third  street.  In  [882  he  was  graduated 
from  that  institution  with  the  degree  of  M.  1).,  a 
year  after  his  graduation  locating  at  East  Canaan, 
Conn.,  where  he  remained  four  years.  In  October, 
1887,  he  came  to  Lebanon,  where  he  has  met  with 
most  gratifying  success,  building  up  an  excellent 
practice.  He  has  been  health  officer  for  a  number 
of  years,  and  since  1892  has  been  medical  examiner 
for  the  town  of  Lebanon. 

On  Nov.  29,  1893,  Dr.  Danielson  was  married 
to  Emma  Erances  Gay,  who  was  born  March  7, 
1857,  daughter  of  the  late  William  R.  Gay.  They 
have  had  one  child,  Sarah  Catherine,  born  Nov.  10, 
1895.  The  present  home  of  the  family  was  erected 
in  the  early  sixties.  The  Doctor  is  a  Republican  in 
political  sentiment.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of 
Buckingham  Lodge,  No.  57,  American  Order  of 
Fraternal  Helpers,  for  which  he  is  medical  ex- 
aminer. He  and  his  wife  are  members  of  the  Con- 
gregational Church,  and  he  serves  as  clerk  of  the 
Church. 

CAPT.  CHARLES  ROBINSON,  a  well  known 
farmer  of  Lebanon,  New  London  county,  is  de- 
scended from  Rev.  John  Robinson,  who  was  born 
in  1575,  in  one  of  the  midland  counties  of  England, 
entered  the  University  of  Cambridge  in  1592,  and 
was  graduated  with  the  degree  of  A.  M.  in  1599. 
He  began  to  preach  at  Norfolk,  near  Norwich,  and 
in  1608  went  to  Amsterdam,  Holland,  and  in  1609 
to  Leyden,  where  he  was  pastor  of-  the  Pilgrim 
Church,  and  there  he  died  Feb.  19,  1625.  He  mar- 
ried Bridget  White. 

(II)  Isaac  Robinson,  son  of  Rev.  John,  born 
about  1610,  came  to  New-  England  in  103 1,  and  set- 
tled in  Plymouth,  where  he  was  made  a  freeman 
of  the  Colony  in  1633.  He  subsequently  was  of 
Scituate,  Barnstable,  Falmouth,  Tisbury,  Mar- 
tha's Vineyard  and  Barnstable,  respectively.  He 
married  (first),  June  2"/,  1636,  Margaret  Hansford, 
of  Scituate,  who  died  June  13,  1649.  The  name  of 
his  second  wife  was  Mary.  He  died  probably  in 
1704. 

(III)  Lieut.  Peter  Robinson,  son  of  Isaac,  was 
married  to  Experience  Manton,  daughter  of  John, 
of  Tisbury,  Martha's  Vineyard.  He  was  of  Tis- 
bury, Chilmark,  and  Norwich  or  Preston,  Conn. 
In  1 72 1  he  purchased  land  in  what  is  now  Scot- 
land, Conn.,  at  that  time  called  Preston.  His  wife 
died  April  30,  1727.  aged  fifty-five  years,  and' 
Peter  Robinson  died  about    1740. 

(IV)  Ensign  Thomas  Robinson,  son  of  Lieut. 
Peter,  was  born  about  1699.  lli>  first  wife.  Amah, 
died  Oct.  if>,  1709,  and  he  married  (second).  Feb. 
8,  1770,  Abigail  Dimmock;  she  died  Nov.  10.  1790, 
aged  seventy-six  years,  and  Mr.  Robinson  passed 
away  March  2S,  17S3,  aged  eighty-four  years.    His 


626 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


children  were:  Reuben,  born  Jan.  17,  1725;  Asa, 
born  Oct.  17,  1726;  Abiah,  born  May  16,  1728; 
Annah,  born  March  17,  1730;  Ama,  born  May  1, 
1733  ;  and  Levi,  born  March  9,  1739. 

(V)  Reuben  Robinson,  son  of  Ensign  Thomas, 
was  born  Jan.  17,  1725.  On  Jan.  12,  1748-9  he 
wedded  Esther,  daughter  of  Seth  Palmer  and  their 
children  were:  Esther,  Zipporah,  Zophar,  Clifford, 
Reuben,  Hannah,  Esther,  Asenath  and  Eliel,  all 
born  between  1749  and  1768. 

(VI)  Clifford  Robinson,  son  of  Reuben,  and 
grandfather  of  Charles,  was  born  Jan.  8,  1756,  and 
passed  his  life  as  a  farmer.  He  died  July  11,  1813, 
and  was  buried  in  Mansfield,  Conn.  On  Oct.  21, 
1778,  he  married  Lucy  Morgan,  born  Feb.  3,  1756, 
died  July  15,  1841.  The  following  children  blessed 
their  home:  David,  born  March  1,  1780,  died  March 
18,  1818;  Charles,  born  Dec.  25,  1781,  died  Nov. 
18,  1828;  Harvey,  born  Aug.  18,  1784,  died  in 
1862;  William,  born  May  24,  1789,  is  mentioned 
below;  Lucy,  born  June  6,  1791,  died  unmarried, 
Feb.  22,  1875  ;  Festus,  born  April  14,  1795,  died  Dec. 
11,  1825;  and  Reuben,  born  July  2,  1797,  was  a 
farmer  in  Franklin,  Conn.,  was  married  three  times, 
and   died    Sept.    18,    1877. 

(VII)  William  Robinson,  father  of  Charles, 
spent  his  early  life  in  the  towns  of  Mansfield  and 
Chaplin.  He  was  residing  in  the  latter  town  when 
he  was  married,  and  for  a  time  he  resided  on  farms 
in  Ashford.  Later  he  returned  to  Chaplin  and  lo- 
cated on  a  farm  in  the  north  part  of  the  town, 
where  he  resided  until  1835,  when  he  removed  to 
Colchester  and  rented  a  farm  for  a  year.  He  then 
came  to  Lebanon  and  rented  the  Oliver  Pettis, 
Sr.,  farm,  now  owned  by  Albert  T.  Hoxie.  From 
there  in  1846  he  removed  to  Columbia  (his  sons 
Harlow  and  Lucius  remaining  on  this  farm),  and 
bought  a  farm  on  Post  Hill,  in  that  town,  where  he 
resided  the  rest  of  his  life,  and  died  thereon  Sept. 
29,  1866.  Politically  he  was  an  Old  Line  Whig, 
and  a  Republican.  Religiously  he  was  a  regluar 
attendant  of  the  Congregational  Church.  For  his 
first  wife  he  married  on  Jan.  20,  1813,  Hannah 
Robbins,  of  Chaplin.  The  children  born  of  this 
union  were:  Caroline,  born  Dec.  14,  1814,  died  in 
infancy.  William  Lyman,  born  in  July,  181 6,  mar- 
ried (first)  Mercy  James,  (second)  Susan  G. 
Stuart,  and  resides  in  East  Somerville,  Mass.  Lu- 
cius Waterman,  born  Dec.  7,  181 7,  was  a  success- 
ful farmer,  and  he  married  (first)  Martha  Wood- 
worth,  (second)  Harriet  Randall,  who  survives 
him;  Mr.  Robinson  died  May  2,  1901,  on  Post  Hill 
in  Columbia.  Harlow,  born  March  26,  1820,  was  a 
farmer  in  Lebanon,  and  he  died  April  1,  1900.  Caro- 
line (2)  born  Dec.  30,  1821,  married  David  Pitcher, 
a  merchant  of  Brooklyn,  and  died  at  the  home  of 
a  son  in  Freeport,  L.  I.,  April  8,  1900.  Warren,  born 
Dec.  8,  1823.  was  a  carpenter  and  joiner;  he  mar- 
ried Sarah  Woodward  and  died  in  New  Haven,  Jan. 
10,  1895.  Lois  Amelia  became  the  wife  of  George 
R.  Bill,  a  school  teacher  and  farmer,  and  died  in 


New  Haven  Feb.  25,  1856.  Eliza  Ann,  born  Jan. 
30,  1827,  died  March  29,  1830.  Sophronia,  born 
March  22,  1829,  is  the  widow  of  Silas  P.  Abell,  of 
Exeter  Society.  Charles  was  born  Dec.  1,  1830. 
Miss  Eliza  Ann,  born  July  25,  1832,  resides  in 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  For  his  second  wife  William  Rob- 
inson married  Sophia  Robbins,  a  sister  of  his  first 
wife,  and  three  children  were  born  of  this  union: 
Theron,  Feb.  19,  1835,  was  a  school  teacher,  later 
engaged  in  a  grocery  business  in  New  Haven,  where 
he  died ;  he  married  Amanda  Pool.  Orville,  born 
Feb.  16,  1837,  was  a  farmer  and  died  in  Gilead 
Society  in  the  town  of  Hebron ;  he  married  Jose- 
phine Strickland.  Myron  Winslow,  born  May  4, 
1839,  was  a  physician  in  Colchester  until  the  out- 
break of  the  Civil  war,  when  he  enlisted  as  a  private 
in  the  18th  Conn.  V.  I.,  later  was  detailed  as  a  phy- 
sician, and  he  is  now  a  resident  physician  in  the 
Soldiers  Home  at  Noroton,  Conn. ;  he  married 
Emma  Stuart. 

Charles  Robinson  was  born  in  Chaplin,  Conn., 
and  was  five  years  old  when  his  parents  removed  to 
Colchester,  and  a  year  later  the  family  located  in 
Lebanon.  He  attended  the  district  schools  in  the 
towns  wherein  he  resided.  In  Colchester  he  went 
to  Russell  Way,  as  one  of  his  teachers,  and  in  Leb- 
anon he  attended  the  "Wicked  Lane"  school.  When 
his  father  removed  to  Columbia  he  attended  school 
there.  He  later  attended  a  select  school  kept  by 
George  W.  Standish  in  Lebanon,  completing  his 
education  in  a  select  school  in  New  Haven  kept  by 
Stiles  French.  At  the  age  of  nineteen  vears  he  him- 
self began  teaching  school  for  eleven  dollars  a 
month  and  "board  round."  The  summer  season 
was  devoted  to  farm  work,  his  wages  going  to  the 
support  of  the  family  until  he  was  twenty-one  years 
old.  He  taught  school  for  a  number  of  terms  in 
Lebanon,  and  later  he  went  to  Flushing,  L.  I.,  and 
was  there  engaged  when  the  war  broke  out.  Re- 
turning to  Columbia  he  enlisted  as  a  private  in 
Company  C,  18th  Conn.  V.  I.,  under  Capt.  Isaac  H. 
Bromley  and  Col.  William  G.  Ely.  Soon  after  his 
enlistment  he  was  promoted  to  Color  Sergeant,  and 
served  with  the  regiment  in  that  way  until  February, 
1864,  when  he  was  commissioned  captain  of  Com- 
pany A,  30th  Conn.  V.  I.  (Colored).  The  com- 
mission was  dated  Feb.  23,  1864.  Soon  after  this 
regiment  was  consolidated  with  a  New  York  regi- 
ment of  colored  troops,  and  it  became  the  31st  U. 
S.  Colored  Troops.  He  was  captain  of  Company 
B,  the  New  York  Captain  outranking  him.  The 
regiment  saw  service  in  the  Wilderness,  before 
Petersburg,  at  the  latter  place  losing  one-half  their 
men.  At  Petersburg  he  was  captured  with  a  num- 
ber of  his  men,  and  was  confined  in  jail  in  Columbia, 
S.  C,  for  seven  months.  He  was  exchanged  at 
Annapolis,  Md.,  and  a  short  time  later  was  dis- 
charged on  May  7,  1865.  He  then  returned  to  the 
home  farm  in  Columbia,  and  soon  after  went  to 
Flushing,  L.  I.,  and  again  engaged  in  teaching,  also 
at  Glen  Cove  in  the  town  of  Oyster  Bay,  being  en- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


627 


gaged  in  teaching  there  for  a  number  of  years. 
The  last  place  he  taught  at  was  in  Amityville.  He 
returned  to  Connecticut  and  taught  school  in  Pres- 
ton and  Canterbury.  In  1881  he  purchased  his 
present  farm,  one  of  the  best  in  the  town  of  Leb- 
anon, and  he  moved  to  it  a  year  later.  The  farm 
was  known  as  the  "S.  O.  Hatch  place"  and  then 
consisted  of  165  acres.  This  has  been  reduced  to 
.85  acres,  and  is  devoted  to  general  farming. 

In  1884  Mr.  Robinson  was  married  to  Mrs.  Sarah 
(  Perkins)  Bell,  widow  of  Charles  Bell,  by  whom 
she  had  one  daughter,  Nellie  Emma,  born  Feb.  6, 
1879.  No  children  have  been  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Robinson.  In  past  years  our  subject  has  been  a 
Republican,  but  now  sympathizes  with  the  Prohibi- 
tion party.  He  is  serving  his  fourth  term  on  the 
board  of  selectmen.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of 
Sedgwick  Post,  No.  1,  G.  A.  R.,  of  Norwich.  Both 
he  and  his  wife  attend  the  Lebanon  Congregational 
Church.  Mr.  Robinson  is  a  hard  worker,  and  in 
kis  disposition  is  quiet  and  retiring.  He  is  a  great 
reader,  and  is  well  posted,  and  among  his  friends 
an  interesting  conversationalist. 

ROBERT  BROWN  is  a  well  known  business 
man  of  Norwich,  and  one  of  the  most  highly  re- 
spected citizens  of  the  town.  He  was  born  June  2, 
1826,  in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  son  of  Philip  and  Abbie 
(Bliven)  Brown. 

Philip  Brown  was  a  native  of  Kingston,  R.  I., 
where  he  learned  his  trade  of  ship  carpenter.  When 
a  young  man  he  moved  to  Westerly,  where  he  mar- 
ried Abbie,  daughter  of  Henry  Bliven,  a  sea  cap- 
tain of  that  place.  After  living  for  a  time  in 
Westerly  the  family  moved  to  Mystic,  Conn.,  and 
later  to  Poquonock,  in  that  State.  In  the  latter  place 
Mrs.  Brown  died,  leaving  three  children,  as  fol- 
lows :  Robert,  who  is  mentioned  below ;  Joseph, 
who  married  Abbie  Armstrong,  and  died,  leaving 
one  child,  Jennie ;  and  Abbie,  who  died  in  young 
womanhood.  Mr.  Brown,  after  the  death  of  his 
wife,  placed  his  children  in  the  care  of  relatives,  in 
Rhode  Island,  and  went  South.  He  settled  in  Mo- 
bile, Ala.,  where  he  was  killed  the  following  year 
by  a  falling  stick  of  timber. 

When  he  was  but  six  years  of  age  Robert  Brown 
was  left  an  orphan,  and  soon  thereafter  was  taken 
into  the  home  of  his  uncle,  Edmund  Brown,  of 
Kingston,  R.  I.  As  a  very  small  boy  he  began  to 
work  on  the  farm,  attending  sohool  only  three 
months  of  the  year,  and  thus  having  very  limited 
educational  advantages.  He  had  a  passion  for  ma- 
chinery, and  when  he  was  fourteen  left  his  uncle's 
house  and  obtained  a  position  as  operator  of  a 
stationary  engine,  in  Kingston.  R.  I.,  in  a  railroad 
station.  He  took  part  in  Dorr's  Rebellion  in  1842, 
doing  gmard  duty  in  Providence  for  twenty-six 
days,  being  a  member  of  an  independent  company. 
After  two  years  in  Kingston  he  came  to  New  Lon- 
don, where  for  a  short  time  he  was  employed  as 
a  stationary  engineer.     He  then  shipped  as  second 


ineer  on  the  steamship  "Florida,"  plying  be- 
tween Apalachicola,  Fla.,  and  New  Orleans,  re- 
taining this  position  two  years  and  a  half.  During 
this  time  the  war  between  Mexico  and  the  United 
States  broke  out,  and  the  "Florida"  was  pressed 
into  service  as  a  transport.  He  sailed  the  vessel 
to  the  Rio  Grande,  and  witnessed  the  first  battle, 
then,  leaving  the  steamer,  returned  to  the  North. 
He  went  first  to  Cincinnati,  from  there  by  boat  to 
Pittsburg,  and  by  canal  then — a  six-days  trip — to 
Harrisburg,  Pa.  Coming  to  Norwich,  he  entered 
the  employ  of  the  New  York  &  Norwich  Steam- 
ship Line  as  engineer  on  the  "Quinebaug,"  and  re- 
mained in  the  employ  of  this  company,  on  different 
boats,  for  twenty  years,  as  chief  engineer.  During 
the  first  year  of  the  Civil  war  he  was  engineer  on 
the  "Charles  Osgood,"  which  was  used  as  a  gov- 
ernment transport,  and  on  returning  to  Norwich 
he  was  for  two  years  engineer  at  the  armory.  He 
then  accepted  the  position  of  chief  engineer  on  the 
steamship  "Hunter,"  which  was  built  at  Thames- 
ville,  for  the  New  York  and  Savannah  trade.  After 
a  year  on  this  vessel  he  returned  to  Thamesville, 
and  for  a  year  was  engineer  at  the  nail  works.  In 
1866,  in  company  with  Frank  Stewart  and  Mr. 
McDonald,  he  started  the  Norwich  Steam  &  Gas- 
pipe  Co.,  opening  the  establishment  on  Market 
street  which  was  moved  later  to  Commerce  street. 
In  1886  Mr.  Brown  bought  his  present  plant,  which 
is  one  of  the  largest  in  the  State,  and  for  the  past 
thirty-seven  years  he  has  carried  on  a  most  success- 
ful business. 

On  May  II,  1847,  Mr.  Brown  married  Betsey 
Chester,  who  was  born  in  Mystic,  Conn.,  daughter 
of  Eldredge  and  Lucy  (Chipman)  Chester.  After 
nearly  forty  years  of  happy  married  life  Mrs.  Brown 
died,  in  1886,  and  she  is  buried  in  the  Yantic  ceme- 
tery. She  was  a  member  of  the  Congregational 
Church.  Of  the  seven  children  born  to  this  union 
five  died  in  childhood.  Frank  (deceased)  married 
Mary  Kirker  and  had  two  children.  Robert  Archi- 
bald and  Betsey  Chester.  Arthur  Morton  lives  with 
his  father  and  is  foreman  of  his  shop.  Mr.  Brown 
is  fortunate  in  having  for  his  housekeeper  a  niece 
of  his  wife,  a  lady  of  culture  and  refinement,  who  is 
greatly  devoted  to  her  uncle. 

Mr.  Brown  has  an  enviable  reputation  for  hon- 
esty and  fair  dealing,  and  is  a  man  of  genial  dispo- 
sition. He  is  public-spirited  and  has  taken  a  great 
interest  in  Norwich  and  its  institutions,  especially 
the  public  schools.  For  twelve  years  he  was  a 
member  of  the  school  board  of  the  West  Chelsea 
district,  being  chairman  of  the  board  for  nine  years 
of  this  time.  He  also  served  as  a  member  of  the 
city  council  for  twelve  years,  being  senior  alderman 
for  several  years.  He  was  also  chairman  of  the 
Fire  committee,  and  for  a  number  of  years  served  as 
a  member  of  the  volunteer  fire  department.  He  took 
the  "big  engine"  to  Boston  at  the  time  of  the  great 
fire  there  in  1872;  he  was  for  ten  years  chief  en- 
gineer of  this  "big  engine."   In  politics  he  is  stanchly 


628 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Republican,  and  an  active  partisan.  His  religious 
creed  is  summed  up  in  the  Golden  Rule.  Socially 
he  is  a  thirty-second  degree  Mason,  being  a  member 
of  Somerset  Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  Franklin  Chap- 
ter, Franklin  Council,  Columbian  Commandery, 
Sphinx  Temple,  (charter  member)  and  Norwich 
Consistory. 

MAIN.  Among  the  early  settled  families  of 
New  London  county  was  that  of  Main,  whose  rep- 
resentatives have,  for  over  two  hundred  and  thirty- 
five  years,  been  residents  of  Stonington.  For  many 
3'ears  the  name  has  been  familiar  in  the  town  of 
Ledyard  through  the  late  William  L.  Main,  and  his 
descendants  who  still  reside  in  that  and  surrounding 
towns.  William  L.  Main  was  of  the  seventh  gen- 
eration in  lineal  descent  from 

(I)  Ezekiel  Main,  the  first  of  the  family  to  make 
Stonington  his  permanent  residence.  He  located 
there  in  1670,  and  in  1672  he  received  a  grant  of 
land  from  the  town.  Subsequently  he  purchased 
other  lands,  and  in  1680  he  received  another  grant 
from  the  town,  his  property  then  extending  from 
the  old  goldsmith  shop  of  David  Main  to  the  vicin- 
ity of  the  residence  of  Nathaniel  M.  Crary,  in  what 
is  now  North  Stonington ;  it  was  bounded  all  the 
way  by  the  Shunoc  river  on  the  south,  and  by  the 
lands  of  Joshua  Holmes  on  the  north.  Ezekiel 
Main  was  admitted  to  the  Church  of  Stonington 
Sept.  3,  1676.  His  death  occurred  June  19,  1714. 
By  his  wife  Mary  he  became  the  father  of  six  chil- 
dren :  Ezekiel,  Mary,  Jeremiah,  Thomas,  Phebe 
and  Hannah. 

(II)  Jeremiah  Main,  son  of  Ezekiel,  married 
Oct.  11,  1692,  the  widow  Ruth  Brown.  It  is  not 
known  certainly  whose  daughter  she  was,  but  she 
and  her  daughter  Ruth  were  admitted  to  the  First 
Church  of  Stonington,  and  were  baptized  July  16, 
1699.  Jeremiah  Main  was  admitted  Nov.  11,  1727. 
His  children  were :  Thomas,  Hannah,  Elizabeth, 
Lydia,  Sarah,  Jeremiah,  Hepzibah,  Nathaniel, 
Anna,  John  and  Peter. 

(III)  Deacon  Thomas  Main,  son  of  Jeremiah, 
was  born  July  19,  1700.  He  married  (first),  April 
20,  1720,  Ann  Brown,  daughter  of  Eleazer  and  Ann 
(Pendleton)  Brown,  who  died  March  n,  1766.  He 
married  (second),  May  14,  1766,  Elizabeth  Hewitt. 
He  died  in  1771.  His  children  all  born  of  his  first 
marriage,  were :  Thomas,  Andrew,  Timothy, 
Joshua,  Anne,  Jonas,  Elizabeth,  Ezekiel  and  Phebe. 

(IV)  Thomas  Main  (2),  son  of  Deacon 
Thomas,  was  born  Feb.  12,  1721,  in  Stonington. 
On  Feb.  3,  1742,  he  wedded  Mary  Pendleton,  of 
the  same  town.  Their  children  were :  Mary,  Sarah, 
Thomas  and  Benajah. 

(V)  Thomas  Main  (3),  son  of  Thomas  (2), 
was  born  Aug.  8,  1747,  in  Stonington,  where  his 
whole  life  was  passed.  He  married  Dolly  Wood- 
ward, who  bore  him  eight  children,  as  follows: 
Benajah;  Avel;  Samuel;  Thomas;  John;  Dolly; 
Sally ;  and  Elizabeth. 

(VI)  Thomas  Main   (4),  son  of  Thomas   (3), 


was  born  at  the  old  home  in  Stonington.  He  set- 
tled in  Ledyard,  and  there  engaged  in  farming, 
making  it  his  life  work.  He  was  very  industrious, 
and  being  a  man  of  large  physique,  and  possessed 
of  unusual  muscular  strength,  he  was  able  to  do  a 
vast  amount  of  work.  His  political  views  were 
those  of  the  Democratic  party,  and  he  was  always 
active  in  town  affairs,  holding  at  different  times  a 
number  of  the  important  offices  in  the  gift  of  the 
people,  with  whom  his  frank  genial  manners  made 
him  very  popular.  He  attained  the  advanced  age 
of  eighty-seven  years.  By  his  wife,  Lois  Brown, 
he  became  the  father  of  the  following  children  :  ( 1 ) 
Thomas  B.,  who  married  Lydia  Hall,  settled  first 
in  Stonington,  and  later  in  Ledyard,  where  he  died 
leaving  no  children.  (2)  Aaron  settled  in  Noank, 
Conn.,  and  there  died.  He  married  Nancy  Ashbey, 
and  had  five  children,  Andrew,  Aaron,  Benjamin 
W.,  John  T.  and  Fannie.  (3)  Timothy  made  his 
home  in  Ledyard,  and  died  there.  He  married 
Mary  Gay,  and  their  children  were :  Mary  Ann, 
Abby,  Timothy  B.,  Thomas,  George,  Jedediah  G. 
and  Dwight.  (4)  William  Leeds  is  mentioned  be- 
low. (5)  John  made  his  home  in  Stonington.  He 
married  Nancy  Barnes,  and  had  two  children,  John 
and  Nancy.  (6)  Daniel  located  in  North  Stoning- 
ton. He  was  three  times  married.  His  first  wife 
was  Adelaide  Roach.  He  married  (second)  Emma 
Gay,  by  whom  he  had  one  child,  Harriet.  For  his 
third  wife  he  married  Mary  Main,  and  had  three 
children,  Delia,  Catherine  and  Ellen.  (7)  Louisa 
became  the  wife  of  Coddington  Main,  and  died  at 
their  home  in  North  Stonington.  Her  children 
were:  Lois,  John  and  Jane  (twins),  Thomas,  Mary, 
Sophia  and  Amasa.  (8)  Seviah  married  Albert 
Brown,  of  Ledyard,  where  she  died.  They  had 
ten  children :  S.  Louisa,  who  married  John  O. 
Peckham,  Sr. ;  Albert  M. ;  Happy  L. ;  Thomas  F., 
who  died  young ;  Aaron  A. ;  Israel  W. ;  Seth  L. ; 
Fannie  E. ;  Nathaniel ;  and  Charles,  who  died 
young.  (9)  Stanton  settled  in  Ledyard  and  there 
died.  He  married  Susan  Gray,  and  their  four  chil- 
dren were:  Sarah,  Stanton,  Wilmont  and  Walter. 
( 10)  Mary  Esther  married  Minor  Perkins,  of  North 
Stonington,  where  she  died.  Their  six  children 
were :  Lydia  E. ;  Hannah ;  Henry  ;  Stephen  ;  Eliza 
Ann ;  and  Deborah.  (11)  Nathaniel,  remained  on 
the  old  homestead  in  Ledyard  all  his  life,  and  died 
unmarried.  (12)  Seth  married  Mary  Anna  Stan- 
ton Woodward,  who  survives  him.  Their  children 
were :  Seth  Woodward,  Mary  Rozilla,  Cynthia, 
Appleton,  Nathaniel  and  Leonard.  (13)  Hannah 
married  Paul  Burrows,  of  Mystic,  Conn.,  and  died 
leaving  two  children,  Fannie  and  Isabella.  (14) 
Fannie  married  George  Parks,  of  Mystic,  where 
she  died.  Their  children  were :  Amasa,  Georgi- 
anna  and  Fannie.  (15)  Amasa  M.  lives  in  North 
Stonington.  (16)  Deborah  became  the  wife  of  Jo- 
seph Morgan,  and  died  in  Ledyard,  the  mother  of  six 
children :  Joseph  died  young ;  Amasa  ;  Mary ;  Wil- 
liam ;  Nathan ;  and  Hannah,  deceased. 

(VII)  William  Leeds  Main,  son  of  Thomas 


c/tcti^ixy 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


629 


{4),  was  born  in  Ledyard  July  4, 1812,  and  died  June 
22,  1890.  He  was  the  largest  land  owner  and 
wealthiest  man  in  Ledyard.  During  his  active 
career  he  ran  a  store,  a  gristmill  and  a  sawmill,  and 
by  good  business  methods  and  honorable  dealing 
prospered  in  all  his  undertakings.  His  word  once 
.given,  was  as  good  as  another's  bond.  Strictly  hon- 
est? and  just,  himself,  he  exacted  from  others  like 
treatment.  He  was  a  man  of  energy  and  good  judg- 
ment, and  was  a  wise  counselor  to  those  in  need  of 
advice.  In  his  friendships  he  was  stanch  and 
true,  and  often  lent  a  helping  hand  to  those  less 
fortunate.  In  public  life  he  was  a  conscientious 
official,  and  had  a  deep  sense  of  the  responsibility 
of  those  elected  to  do  the  will  of  the  people.  At 
one  time  he  represented  Ledyard  in  the  State  Legis- 
lature. 

On  Feb.  26,  1837,  William  Leeds  Main  mar- 
ried Sarah  A.  Frink,  of  North  Stonington,  who 
was  born  April  n,  1818,  daughter  of  Zachariah 
and  Phoebe  E.  (Holmes)  Frink.  She  died  Oct. 
30.  1869.  Their  children  were:  (1)  Sarah  Maria, 
born  Aug.  27,  1838,  married  David  Boss,  a  farmer 
in  Xorth  Stonington.  She  died  Sept.  12,  1858. 
(2)  John  Latham,  born  Aug.  25,  1841,  married 
Phebe  E.  Frink,  and  resides  in  Ledyard.  They 
have  had  children:  William  Oscar  (deceased), 
John  I.,  Sadie  E.,  Calvin  R.,  Nellie  M.,  Melissa  A. 
and  Grace  E.  (3)  Leeds,  born  Sept.  8,  1844,  is 
mentioned  below.  (4)  Phebe  E.,  born  July  4, 
1846,  married  (first)  John  Finnegan,  and  had  two 
children,  Sarah  H.  (deceased)  and  John.  By  her 
second  husband,  William  Harrington,  she  had  one 
son,  James  L.  She  died  Sept.  6,  1878.  (5)  Miss 
Lura  H.,  born  June  11,  1849,  resides  on  the  old 
homestead.  (6)  Ira  D.,  born  Aug.  25,  1851,  is  un- 
married, and  lives  in  North  Stonington.  (7) 
Frances  A.,  born  July  2,  1854,  married  William 
Richmond,  of  North  Stonington,  and  has  had  six 
children,  Chauncey,  James,  Charles,  Harriett,  Dora 
and  William.  (8)  Alonzo  was  born  Oct.  4,  1856. 
(9)  Melissa,  twin  to  Alonzo,  married  Joseph  E. 
Holdredge,  of  Ledyard,  and  has  had  six  chil- 
dren, five  of  whom  are  living,  Marion,,  Nel- 
son, Estella,  Leeds  and  a  daughter.  ( 10)  Horace 
H.,  born  Aug.  9,  1859,  is  a  farmer  in  Led- 
yard. He  married  Phebe  Partelo,  and  has  five  chil- 
dren, Florence,  Lura,  Phebe  and  Harold  and  Hor- 
ace (twins).  (11)  Amos,  born  Nov.  3,  1862,  was 
a  farmer  in  Preston,  where  he  died  in  August,  1902. 
He  married  Lucy  Madison,  who,  with  two  chil- 
dren, Lydia  and  Clifford,  survives. 

The  excellent  likeness  of  William  L.  Main,  here- 
with produced,  has  been  supplied  solely  through 
the  cooperation  of  his  son  Alonzo. 

(VIII)  Leeds  Main,  third  child  of  William 
Leeds  Main,  was  born  at  the  head  of  Long  Pond, 
an  Ledyard,  Sept.  8,  1844.  and  there  passed  his  life 
successfully  engaged  in  farming.  He  died  Nov. 
9,  1895.  His  wife,  Sarah  Holdredge.  daughter  of 
Daniel    Holdredge,    of    Ledyard,    still    lives    there. 


Their  children  were  as  follows:  (i)  William  Leeds, 
born  March  6,  [869,  will  be  referred  to  farther  on. 
(2)  Daniel  H.,  born  Feb.  5,  1871,  resides  in  Led- 
yard. He  married  Olive  Stintson,  and  has  two  chil- 
dren, Clarence  and  Arthur.  (3)  James  S.  lives  in 
Stonington.  He  wedded  Lizzie  Broun,  and  has  one 
son,  Harold.  (4)  Samuel,  residing  in  Xorth  Ston- 
ington, married  Mary  Chapman,  and  has  one  child, 
Marshall  L.  (5)  Cora  lives  in  Ledyard.  (6)  Julia 
married  William  Cromwell,  of  Mystic,  and  has  one 
son  Louis.  (7)  Eliza  makes  her  home  in  Ledyard, 
and  so  does  her  sister  (8)  Rose.  Politically  Leeds 
Main  was  a  Democrat,  and  religiously  an  attendant 
of  the  Baptist  Church. 

(VIII)  Alonzo  Main,  eighth  child  of  William 
Leeds  and  Sarah  A.  (Frink)  Main,  was  born  in 
Ledyard  Oct.  4,  1856.  Since  1879  he  has  lived  at 
his  present  residence  at  the  foot  of  Long  Pond.  For 
twenty-five  years  he  has  been  boss  at  the  silex  mine, 
and  he  is  also  interested  in  copper  mines  in  New 
Mexico.  He  has  given  considerable  attention  to 
the  subject  of  mines  and  mining,  and  has  become 
an  authority  of  more  than  local  fame.  Being  a 
man  of  marked  executive  ability,  he  has  been  often 
sought  by  his  fellow  townsmen  for  public  offices, 
but  he  has  always  declined  to  serve. 

On  July  30,  1879,  Mr.  Main  was  united  in  mar- 
riage with  Ethel  Main,  daughter  of  Aaron  Main. 
Their  two  children  are :  Mabel  J.,  born  Sept.  7, 
1880,  married  Courtland  Stimpson,  of  Greeneville, 
Conn.,  and  has  one  son,  Clifford  ;  and  James  F., 
born  July  23,  1882,  married  Nellie  White,  and  lives 
in  Ledyard. 

(IX)  William  Leeds  Maix,  eldest  son  of 
Leeds  and  Sarah  (Holdredge)  Main,  was  born  in 
Ledyard,  March  6,  1869,  and  there  and  in  Old  Mys- 
tic lie  spent  his  early  school  days.  Subsequently  he 
became  a  teacher,  spending  three  years  in  Ledyard, 
five  years  in  Preston,  two  years  in  Yoluntown.  and 
five  years  in  Griswold  at  that  profession.  On  Jan. 
6,  1902,  he  bought  the  grocery  store  of  Isaac  D. 
Miner,  in  Mystic,  and  in  May,  1903,  opened  an- 
other store  in  Stonington  borough,  the  next  year 
moving  into  a  block  he  purchased  there.  He  also 
owns  a  store  on  Water  street.  Mystic,  making  three 
stores  in  all.  As  a  business  man  he  takes  high  rank, 
and  by  courtesy  and  fair  dealing,  he  has  won  a  large 
patronage. 

On  Aug.  27,  1901,  Mr.  Main  married  Lizzie 
Amber  Benjamin,  daughter  of  Nathan  and  Frances 
(Miner)  Benjamin,  of  Preston.  In  his  fraternal 
relations  he  is  very  popular,  and  he  is  identified 
both  with  Mistuxet  Lodge,  Knights  of  Pythias,  and 
the  Ancient  Order  of  United  Workmen. 

DEXTSOX  EVERETT  HOXIE.  a  well-known 

young  business  man  of  Stonington.  earring  on  a 
successful  livery  stable,  was  born  Aug.  24.  1872,  in 
Westerly,  R.  I.,  son  of  Avery  Hoxie.  and  comes  of 
an  old  and  prominent  family  of  this  section. 

(I)    Lodowick   Hoxie    (or    Eioxsie)    is   first  of 


630 


GENEALOGICAL   AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


record  in  1664.  He  lived  on  the  south  side  of  Spring 
Hill,  Sandwich,  Mass.  He  married  in  December, 
1664,  Alary  Presbury,  who  was  born  May  10,  1641, 
daughter  of  John  Presbury,  of  Sandwich,  Mass., 
as  early  as  1643.  Mr.  Hoxie  died  in  1702.  Then- 
children  were :  Bashan,  Joseph,  John,  Ann,  Gideon, 
Hezekiah,  John  (2)  and  Solomon.  Of  these,  Jo- 
seph was  early  in  Charlestown,  R.  I.,  and  John  in 
Hopkinton. 

(II)  Joseph  Hoxie,  son  of  Lodowick,  born 
March  15,  1667,  married  Sarah  Tucker,  and  their 
children  were :  Peleg,  Zebulon,  Mary,  Joseph,  Ann, 
Gideon,  Lodowick,  Sarah,  Martha,  Deborah,  Ann, 
and  Zebulon  (2),  all  of  North  Kingston  record. 

(II)  John  Hoxie,  son  of  Lodowick,  born  in 
March,  1677,  married  (first)  Mary  Hull  and  (sec- 
ond) Ann  Richmond,  the  former  a  daughter  of  Jo- 
seph and  Experience  (Harper)  Hull,  and  the  latter 
a  daughter  of  John  and  Elizabeth  Richmond.  The 
children  born  to  the  first  marriage  were :  John, 
Joseph,  Solomon,  Stephen  and  Benjamin. 

From  the  foregoing  source  and  likely  through 
one  of  the  two  Josephs  of  the  second  generation 
came  John  Hoxie,  head  of  the  Exeter,  R.  I.,  fam- 
ily. The  family  of  Joseph  and  Deborah  Hoxie 
comprised  the  following  children,  all  of  Richmond, 
R.  I.,  record:  Joseph,  born  May  15,  1729;  Job, 
born  May  21,  1731 ;  Alary,  born  Sept.  19,  1733; 
Jeremiah,  born  Nov.  8,  1735;  John,  born  Jan.  22, 
l737'>  Thomas,  born  Alay  25,  1740;  Samuel,  born 
Dec.  25,  1742;  Simeon,  born  July  31,  1745;  and 
Elijah,  born  Oct.  4,  1748. 

John  Hoxsie,  son  of  Joseph  and  Deborah,  born 
Jan.  22,  1737,  married  Alay  21,  1760,  Hannah  Bill, 
of  Exeter,  R.  I.,  and  their  children,  all  of  Exeter 
record,  were:  Sarah,  born  Aug.  7,  1761 ;  James, 
born  Alarch  8,  1763;  Deborah,  born  April  22,  1764; 
John,  born  April  20,  1765 ;  Bill,  born  Nov.  1, 
1766;  Alary,  born  April  22,  1768;  Phebe,  born  June 
7,  1769;  Lucy,  born  July  7,  1771 ;  Joshua,  born  Oct. 
22,  1772;  Abigail,  born  May  22,  1774;  Thomas, 
born  Dec.  5,  1776;  Calvin,  born  June  4,  1778;  Wan- 
ton, born  Alarch  10,  1780.  John  Hoxsie  married 
(second)  Phebe,  and  their  children  of  Exeter  rec- 
ord were:  Hannah,  born  Nov.  20,  1786;  Thank- 
ful, born  Alay  3,  1788;  Catherine,  born  Nov.  21, 
1789 ;  Olive,  born  Aug.  3,  1791 ;  and  Edson,  born 
Oct.  6,  1793. 

William  Hoxie,  grandfather  of  Denison  Everett 
Hoxie,  was  born  in  Exeter,  R.  I.,  but  spent  most  of 
his  life  in  the  towns  of  Griswold  and  Plainfield, 
Conn.  He  was  a  farmer  by  occupation.  He  mar- 
ried Fanny  Clark,  daughter  of  Simeon  Clark,  of 
Bozrahville,  Conn.,  and  she  died  in  Canterbury, 
Conn.,  while  his  death  occurred  at  Packerville,  in 
Plainfield.  They  were  the  parents  of  twelve  chil- 
dren, viz. :  Alary  Ann,  James,  Emily,  Jared,  William 
(who  lived  in  Westerly,  R.  I.),  Henry  (who  lived 
in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  Pawcatuck,  Conn.),  Avery, 
Denison.  Allen  (who  lived  in  Providence,  R.  I.), 
Lucius  T.,  Francis  and  John,  all  now  deceased  but 
Avery. 


Avery  Hoxie,  father  of  D.  Everett,  was  born 
in  Griswold,  Conn.,  and  spent  his  boyhood  there 
and  in  Plainfield.  In  1858  he  engaged  in  a  livery 
business  at  Westerly,  R.  I.,  which  he  continued  for 
a  year  and  a  quarter,  and  in  1859  he  embarked  in 
the  same  line  in  Pawcatuck,  Conn.,  continuing  to- 
follow  it  until  July,  1899.  For  a  few  years  he  was 
also  interested  .in  farming  in  North  Stoningtom 
He  has  been  prosperous  and  enjoyed  good  standing 
in  business  circles.  Air.  Hoxie  was  married,  in 
Plainfield,  to  Hannah  Lillibridge,  and  for  his  sec- 
ond wife  he  married,  in  Stonington,  Alary  (Doug- 
lass) Barber.  His  family,  all  by  his  second  mar- 
riage, consisted  of  five  children :  Fannie,  Jennie,. 
Frank,  George  and  Denison  Everett,  all  deceased 
but  the  last  named.  Avery  Hoxie  is  a  member  of 
the  Alasonic  fraternity. 

D.  Everett  Hoxie  received  his  education  in  Paw- 
catuck, and  from  early  boyhood  assisted  his  father 
in  the  business  which  he  is  now  following  on  his 
own  account.  With  the  exception  of  two  summers' 
work  on  the  trolley  road  between  Watch  Hill  and 
Westerly,  and  a  year  and  a  half  spent  with  the  Cott- 
rell  Alachine  Company,  he  has  devoted  himself  to 
his  present  business,  and  his  success  is  but  the  natu- 
ral result  of  application  and  good  executive  ability. 
Like  his  father  Air.  Hoxie  is  a  Alason,  affiliating 
with  Pawcatuck  Lodge,  F.  &  A.  AI.  He  was  mar- 
ried in  Westerly,  R.  L,  in  June,  1895,  to  Aliss  Ar- 
zelia  Lanphear,  of  that  place. 

THOMAS  A.  PERKINS,  a  well-known  and 
public-spirited  citizen  of  Norwich,  and  a  prosperous, 
merchant  of  Greeneville,  where  he  has  been  in  busi- 
ness for  the  last  forty  years,  comes  of  an  old  Con- 
necticut family.  The  Perkins  family  is  one  of  the 
oldest  and  largest  in  New  London  county,  John 
Perkins,  of  the  fourth  generation  in  this  country,, 
having  settled  in  Norwich  late  in  the  seventeenth 
century.  Thomas  A.  Perkins  is  one  of  the  eighth 
generation  in  direct  line  from  the  emigrant  ancestor,. 
John  Perkins,  who  came  to  America  in  the  ship 
"Lion,"  in   1630-31. 

(I)  John  Perkins  was  born  in  1590,  according 
to  family  tradition,  in  Newent,  Gloucestershire,. 
England,  and  came  to  America  with  his  wife,  Ju- 
dith, and  their  five  children.  They  sailed  from 
Bristol  Dec.  1,  1630,  in  the  ship  "Lion,"  among 
their  fellow  passengers  being  Roger  Williams,  the 
famous  divine.  Air.  Perkins  was  admitted  a  free- 
man of  the  Colony  in  1631,  and  in  1633  moved  to- 
Ipswich,  where  he  obtained  several  grants  of  land, 
and  engaged  extensively  in  agriculture.  He  became 
one  of  the  leading  men  of  the  town,  held  many  town 
offices,  and  was  a  deputy  to  the  General  Court.  His 
death  occurred  in  1654.  His  children  were  as  fol- 
lows:  John,  born  in  1614;  Thomas,  1616;  Eliza- 
beth, 1618;  Alary,  1620;  Sergeant  Jacob,  1624;  and 
Lydia,  1632. 

(II)  Sergeant  Jacob  Perkins,  born  in  1624,  in 
England,  married  (first),  probably  in  1648,  Eliza- 
beth Lovell,  who  died  Feb.  12,  1665.     He  married 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


631 


(second)  Damaris  Robinson,  widow  of  Nathaniel 
Robinson,  of  Boston.  Mr.  Perkins  was  a  farmer, 
and  his  name  is  frequently  found  in  records  of  the 
sale  and  the  purchase  of  farming  lands.  He  was 
chosen  sergeant  of  the  militia  company  in  1664,  and 
his  death  occurred  Jan.  27,  1699- 1700.  His  children 
by  his  first  marriage  were  :  Elizabeth,  born  Aprd 
I,  1649;  John,  July  3,  1652;  Judith,  July  11,  1655; 
Alary,  May  14,  1658;  Jacob,  Aug.  3,  1662;  and 
Matthew,  Jan.  23,  1665.  The  children  of  the  sec- 
ond marriage  were:  Hannah,  born  Oct.  11,  1670; 
Joseph,  June  21,  1674;  and  Jabez,  May  15,  1677. 

(III)  Jacob  Perkins,  born  Aug.  3,  1662,  mar- 
ried (first)  in  1684  Elizabeth  Sparks,  who  died  in 
1692.  He  married  (second)  in  1693  Sarah  Tread- 
well,  who  died  in  1738.     Mr.  Perkins  died  in  1705. 

(IV)  John  Perkins,  born  Sept.  2,  1687,  married 
Sarah  Bailey,  and  settled  in  Norwich. 

(V)  John  Perkins,  married  Mary  Sholes,  and 
lived  in  Groton,  Connecticut. 

(VI)  Rufus  Perkins  also  resided  in  Groton, 
where  he  was  an  innkeeper.  He  married  Polly 
Freeman,  and  they  became  the  parents  of  two  sons 
and  two  daughters.  Mrs.  Perkins  outlived  her  hus- 
band and  died  in  1847,  at  a  venerable  age. 

(VII)  Dr.  Austin  Freeman  Perkins,  father  of 
Thomas  A.,  was  born  in  Groton  in  1804,  and  at- 
tended the  public  schools  of  his  native  town.  He 
began  the  study  of  medicine  with  Dr.  Miner,  and 
afterward  attended  the  Berkshire  Medical  College, 
then  located  at  Pittsfield,  Mass.,  from  which  he 
graduated  about  1830.  He  began  practice  in  that 
part  of  Lyme  known  as  East  Lyme,  and  Flanders 
Village,  and  there  spent  the  rest  of  his  life  as  a  suc- 
cessful physician.  He  married  (first)  in  1830  Mary 
Moore  Way,  daughter  of  Elisha  Way,  a  pensioner 
of  the  Revolutionary  war,  who  lived  to  the  age  of 
eighty-five.  Mrs.  Perkins  died  in  1852,  at  the  early 
age  of  forty-six.  She  was  the  mother  of  eight  chil- 
dren, of  whom  five  grew  to  maturity,  as  follows : 
Eunice  C,  who  died  at  the  age  of  twenty-five ;  Wil- 
liam S.  C,  who  began  the  study  of  medicine  with 
his  father,  graduated  from  Yale,  and  in  i860  from 
the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in  New 
York  City  (he  practiced  for  a  time  in  Montville, 
but  in  1869  located  in  Norwich,  where  he  is  known 
as  one  of  the  leading  physicians)  ;  Thomas  A.,  who 
is  mentioned  below ;  Julia  B.,  who  is  the  wife  of 
Sylvester  Jerome,  of  Waterford ;  and  Mary  A., 
who  became  the  wife  of  Joseph  P.  Morgan,  and 
died  at  Rogers,  Ark.,  in  1903.  Dr.  Perkins  mar- 
ried for  his  second  wife  Louisa  Wightman,  by  whom 
he  had  two  sons,  Austin  F.  (of  Norwich)  and 
George  Anson.  After  the  death  of  his  second  wife 
Dr.  Perkins  contracted  a  third  marriage,  with  Har- 
riet Moore.  He  died  in  1876,  and  his  wife  passed 
away  in  1890. 

Thomas  A.  Perkins  was  born  Feb.  18,  1839,  at 
East  Lyme.  He  attended  the  public  school  and  a 
select  school  in  East  Lyme,  conducted  by  Rev.  I'. 
G.    Wightman,    Servilian    Lee    and    other   masters. 


When  he  was  fourteen  he  began  work  as  a  clerk- 
in  the  grocery  store  of  W.  II.  II.  Comstockj  his 
remuneration  for  a  year  being  fixed  at  S75  and 
board.  In  addition  to  his  work  in  the  store  he  was 
expected  to  do  the  chores  about  the  house,  and  his 
hours  were  from  early  morning  until  late  at  night. 
After  a  year  in  this  place  he  spent  six  months  in  a 
select  school,  and  then  returned  to  Mr.  Comstock's 
employ  for  another  year,  at  $150.  At  the  end  of  the 
year  he  went  to  Quaker  Hill,  where  he  went  to  work 
in  the  store  of  Asa  Wightman.  The  latter  was  in 
very  poor  health,  and  Mr.  Perkins  remained  with 
him  until  his  death.  He  then  returned  to  East  Lyme, 
and  although  but  eighteen  years  of  age  bought  out 
his  former  employer,  Mr.  Comstock,  who  had  the 
largest  store  in  the  place.  Two  years  later  he  sold 
out  to  Mr.  Comstock,  at  a  good  profit,  and  going 
back  to  Quaker  Hill  purchased  the  store  in  which 
he  had  been  previously  employed.  There  he  re- 
mained until  the  breaking  out  of  the  Civil  war,  when 
he  sold  out  his  business  and  enlisted  in  the  army. 
While  on  a  visit  to  his  parents,  soon  after,  he  was 
attacked  by  scarlet  fever,  and  was  therefore  excused 
from  military  service. 

In  November,  1862,  Mr.  Perkins  came  to 
Greeneville,  and  entered  the  employ  of  C.  D.  Brown- 
ing, who  was  carrying  on  a  store  in  the  building 
now  occupied  by  Mr.  Perkins.  After  a  year  with 
Mr.  Browning  he  went  to  Poughkeepsie.  X.  Y., 
and  for  several  months  was  a  student  at  the  Eastman 
Business  College.  From  there  he  went  to  Roches- 
ter, N.  Y.,  where  for  a  time  he  was  employed  as  a 
clerk  in  a  grocery,  and  then  came  back  to  Connecti- 
cut. Mr.  Browning  having  sent  for  him,  he  re- 
turned to  his  old  place  in  the  Greeneville  store.  In 
1869  he  became  a  half  owner  in  the  business  and 
the  firm  name  was  changed  to  C.  D.  Browning  & 
Co.  This  partnership  continued  until  the  death  of 
Mr.  Browning,  in  February,  1899,  aitcr  which  a 
new  company  was  formed,  with  the  sons  of  the  lat- 
ter, under  the  name  of  the  C.  D.  Browning  Co.,  Mr. 
Perkins  being  manager.  With  the  intention  of 
establishing  himself  in  business  in  Jacksonville.  Fla., 
Mr.  Perkins  soon  disposed  of  his  business  in  the 
C.  D.  Browning  Co.,  but  changing  his  mind,  in 
October,  1901,  purchased  the  entire  business.  The 
firm  became  the  T.  A.  Perkins  Co..  Mr.  Perkins 
being  sole  owner,  and  he  does  a  large  business  in 
dry  goods,  groceries,  carpets,  boots  and  shoes,  etc. 
Mr.  Perkins  knows  the  meaning  of  hard  work  and 
steady  application,  and  his  success  is  due  to  his  untir- 
ing industry  and  his  utilization  of  every  opportunity 
as  it  came. 

On  Aug.  9,  1862.  Mr.  Perkins  married  Delia  A. 
Moore,  who  was  born  in  Waterford,  daughter  of 
lames  and  Eliza  Jane  (Worthy)  Moore.  One 
daughter  has  been  born  to  them.  Marion  Moore, 
and  they  have  an  adopted  daughter,  Fannie  E.  The 
latter  married  Charles  F.  Sears,  and  has  three  chil- 
dren. William.  Thomas  1'.  and  Charles  F..  Jr.:  they 
live  in  Norwich. 


63- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Mr.  Perkins  is  a  Republican  in  principle,  and, 
while  not  an  office  seeker  or  an  active  politician,  he 
takes  a  warm  interest  in  public  affairs.  In  1889  he 
was  elected  alderman,  and  served  for  eight  years. 
During  that  time  he  was  chairman  of  police  com- 
missioners and  auditor  of  the  accounts  of  the  city 
treasurer.  For  nearly  twenty  years  he  served  as 
treasurer  of  the  Greeneville  school  district,  and  was 
acting  school  visitor  for  two  years.  He  and  his 
wife  and  daughters  are  active  members  of  the  Third 
Baptist  Church,  of  which  he  is  a  deacon.  For  a 
number  of  years  he  has  been,  and  is  still,  superin- 
tendent of  the  Sunday  school.  At  one  time  he  was 
clerk  and  treasurer  of  the  church  society,  and  he  is 
one  of  its  leading  members  and  most  liberal  sup- 
porters. 

STANTON.  From  the  days  of  Winthrop  and 
the  early  Puritans  the  name  of  Stanton  has  held  an 
honored  place  in  the  annals  of  American  history. 
In  Norwich,  New  London  county,  Howard  L.  Stan- 
ton, chief  of  the  fire  department,  is  one  of  the  most 
popular  of  citizens. 

Thomas  Stanton,  of  England,  was  educated  for 
a  cadet,  but  not  liking  the  profession  of  arms,  and 
taking  a  deep  interest  in  the  religious  principles  of 
the  migrating  Puritans,  he  came  to  New  England  in 
the  ship  "Bonaventura,"  in  1635,  landing  first,  how- 
ever, in  Virginia.     He  soon  went  to  Boston,  where 
he  was  recognized  by  Winthrop  and  his  associates  as 
a  valuable  man,  worthy  of  the  most  unlimited  confi- 
dence.    In  the  next  year  he  was  selected  by  the 
Boston  authorities  to  accompany  Mr.  Fenwick  and 
Hugh  Peters  as  interpreter  on  a  mission  to  Say- 
brook,  Conn.,  to  hold  a  conference  with  the  Pequot 
Indians  relative  to  the  murder  of  Capts.  Stone  and 
Newton.       He     possessed     an     accurate     knowl- 
edge  of   the   language   and   character   of    the    In- 
dians     which      gave      him      prominence      in      the 
new    settlements    of    Connecticut.       In     1637    he 
fixed   his   abode   at   Hartford,   where   the   General 
Court  declared  he  should  be  a  public  officer  to  attend 
the  Court  upon  all  occasions,  either  general  or  par- 
ticular, at  the  meetings  of  the  magistrates,  to  inter- 
pret between  them  and  the  Indians,  at  a  salary  of 
£10  per  year.     He  became  the  intimate  and  special 
friend  of  Governor  Winthrop  of  Connecticut,  acting 
as  interpreter  in  all  of  his  intercourse  with  the  In- 
dians.   He  was  the  first  white  man  who  joined  Wil- 
liam   Chesebrough    in    the    new    settlement    in    the 
Pawcatuck  Valley,  and  in  the  spring  of  1650  or  '51 
he  erected  a  trading  house  on  the  west  bank  of  Paw- 
catuck river  in  Stonington.    He  removed  his  family 
to  Stonington  in  1657.     After  he  became  an  inhabi- 
tant of  the  town  he  took  an  active  part  in  town 
affairs,  became  prominent,  and  was  elected  to  al- 
most every  position  of  public  trust  in  the  new  set- 
tlement.    Mr.    Stanton    married,    in    1637,    Anna, 
daughter  of  Thomas  and  Dorothy  Lord.     He  died 
Dec.  2,  1677,  aged  sixty-eight  years.    His  wife  sur- 
vived him  about  eleven  years.     Through  their  chil- 


dren :  Thomas,  John,  Mary,  Hannah,  Joseph,  Dan- 
iel, Dorothy,  Robert  and  Samuel,  they  became  the 
progenitors  of  a  numerous  race  in  the  country  about 
Stonington. 

Abel  Stanton,  the  great-great-grandfather  of 
Howard  L.,  married  a  member  of  the  Reede  family, 
and  their  son,  Thomas,  born  May  15,  1775,  mar- 
ried a  Miss  Corning. 

Francis  Stanton,  son  of  Thomas,  became  a  ship's 
carpenter  by  trade,  and  was  a  hard-working  man. 
He  died  at  his  home  in  Norwich  July  20,  1878,  aged 
seventy  years.  He  married  Sybil  Osborn,  who  sur- 
vived him  and  died  Sept.  27,  1883,  in  her  seventy- 
sixth  year.  Their  children  were:  Elizabeth,  who 
married  George  B.  Norton,  a  member  of  the  26th 
Conn.  V.  I.,  in  the  Civil  war,  and  resided  in  Nor- 
wich, where  he  died ;  Jane,  who  married  Henry  H. 
Roath,  and  died  in  Norwich ;  and  George  H. 

George  H.  Stanton,  son  of  Francis,  was  born  in 
Norwich,  Aug.  18,  1833.  In  early  manhood  he 
learned  the  baker's  trade  under  John  Sparks,  a 
well  known  and  prosperous  baker  in  Norwich,  who 
later  became  his  father-in-law.  When  secession 
threatened  to  disrupt  the  Union,  he  left  home  and 
enlisted  in  Company  D,  8th  Conn.  V.  I.,  for  three 
years.  He  was  promoted  to  corporal,  but  after 
serving  nineteen  months  he  was  discharged  on  ac- 
count of  chronic  rheumatism.  When  he  had  some- 
what recovered  he  became  connected  with  the  engi- 
neer department  of  the  J.  M.  Huntington  &  Co. 
line  of  steamers,  running  from  Norwich,  and  he 
remained  with  them  until  about  1870,  after  which 
he  became  a  journeyman  baker,  so  continuing  until 
his  death,  which  occurred  in  York,  Pa.,  in  Novem- 
ber, 1898,  and  he  was  buried  there. 

In  Norwich  Mr.  Stanton  married  Helen  S. 
Sparks,  who  was  born  March  22,  1832,  in  Danielson, 
Conn.,  daughter  of  John  and  Selinda  (Field) 
Sparks,  the  former  a  son  of  John  Sparks,  Sr.  (born 
in  England  July  12,  1750,  died  in  Killingly,  Conn., 
in  1814),  who  went  from  Killingly  "for  the  Relief 
of  Boston  in  the  Lexington  Alarm"  in  April,  1775. 
Mrs.  Selinda  (Field)  Sparks  was  a  daughter  of 
Silas  and  Marion  (Lane)  Field,  the  latter  a  daugh- 
ter of  Joseph  Lane,  a  Revolutionary  soldier  from 
Massachusetts.  To  George  H.  Stanton  and  wife 
were  born  four  children,  namely:  (1)  Howard  L. 
(2)  George  H.,  born  June  5,  1856,  resides  in  Nor- 
wich. He  married  Ella  Archer,  who  died  leaving 
several  children.  (3)  Julia  E.,  born  Jan.  9,  1858, 
resides  in  Norwich.  She  is  married  and  has  several 
children.  (4)  Frank  A.,  born  March  31,  1859,  has 
been  twice  married,  and  has  several  children.  He 
is  an  expert  pistol  fitter,  and  he  makes  his  home  in 
Hartford. 

Howard  L.  Stanton  was  born  in  Norwich  July 
17,  1854.  His  educational  advantages  were  limited, 
and  at  the  age  of  twelve  he  began  to  do  for  himself, 
by  working  in  the  C.  B.  Rogers  &  Co.  factory,  doing 
whatever  a  boy  could  do.  When  he  was  sixteen 
he  was  apprenticed  to  learn  the  machinist's  trade 


/JtHMilfLM   6&<    -MJm^Xc^X 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


633 


in  the  same  shop,  and  he  not  only  completed  his 
time  there,  hut  remained  two  years  longer.  His 
lone:  service  there  speaks  well  for  his  fidelity  to  duty 
as  well  as  for  his  satisfactory  work.  He  became  an 
expert,  and  was  ahle  to  do  the  finest  kind  of  work. 
In  July,  1875,  he  hecame  toolmaker  in  the  factory 
of  the  Norwich  Pistol  Co.,  where  he  was,  however, 
employed  hut  a  short  time,  when  he  was  offered  a 
more  lucrative  position  with  the  Bacon  Arms  Co., 
with  whom  he  remained  five  and  one-half  years. 
(  )n  Aug.  1,  1881,  he  hecame  an  employe  of  Lester 
&  Wasley,  manufacturers  of  high  grade  envelope 
machinery,  at  Norwich.  He  went  to  them  as  an 
expert,  and  the  most  particular  work  passed  through 
his  hands.  After  some  years  he  became  foreman  of 
the  shop,  holding  that  responsible  position  until 
July,  1901,  when,  against  the  wishes  of  the  different 
members  of  the  firm,  he  resigned  to  become  chief 
engineer  of  the  Norwich  city  fire  department. 

Mr.  Stanton's  interest  in  the  fire  department  is 
of  long  standing,  beginning  many  years  ago,  when 
he  was  a  runner  with  the  Neptune  Steam  Fire  En- 
gine Co.  No.  2,  and  in  1871  he  was  an  active  member 
of  that  company.  The  history  of  his  connection 
with  the  fire  department  is  practically  a  history  of  the 
department.  Soon  after  he  became  an  active  mem- 
ber, in  1 87 1,  the  name  was  changed  to  Delanoy 
Steam  Fire  Engine  Co.  No.  5.  He  accompanied  the 
department  to  the  famous  Boston  fire  in  November, 
1872,  which  he  declares  was  the  most  instructive 
trip  in  that  line  he  has  ever  taken.  In  January,  1873, 
he  was  elected  second  assistant  foreman,  and  in 
August  of  the  same  year  he  became  stoker  of  the 
engine.  He  held  those  positions  until  1878,  when 
he  resigned  as  stoker  to  become  captain  of  the  com- 
pany on  a  reorganization.  The  steamer  was  then 
sold  and  the  name  changed  to  Neptune  Hose  Co., 
No.  5,  and  so  it  continues  to  be  known  to  the  pres- 
ent time.  He  held  the  office  of  captain  from  1878 
until  July,  1881,  when  he  was  elected  second  assist- 
ant chief  engineer  of  the  department.  In  October, 
1890,  he  succeeded  Louis  W.  Greeneberg  as  first 
assistant  engineer,  the  former  having  been  appointed 
chief  to  succeed  Joseph  B.  Carrier,  deceased.  In 
1899  ne  resigned  as  assistant  engineer,  and  was  not 
connected  with  the  department  until  his  election  as 
chief.  Under  his  masterly  administration  and  his 
wholesome  enthusiasm  for  the  work,  Mr.  Stanton 
has  wrought  many  changes  in  the  department.  Be- 
ginning with  a  volunteer  department,  he  has  intro- 
duced horses,  has  six  permanent  firemen,  four- 
teen additional  fire  alarm  boxes,  a  complete 
fire  alarm  telegraph,  and  now,  mainly  through 
his  efforts,  there  is  in  course  of  construc- 
tion a  new  fire  house.  His  mechanical 
ability  is  under  a  constant  test,  hut  he 
has  never  yet  failed.  As  an  executive  he  has  admin- 
istered the  affairs  of  the  department  in  a  masterly 
manner,  and  has  won  the  loyal  devotion  of  the 
men.     Since  its  inception  he  has  been  identified  with 


the  State  Firemen's  Association,  in  \^>j  was  its 
vice-president,  and  in  1898  its  president.  He  i-  also 
a  member  of  the  Fire  Chiefs  Club  of  Connecticut,  a 
recentl)  formed  organization  to  further  the  inter 
-I  firemen.  Of  this  Mr.  Stanton  i^  second  vice- 
president.  His  acquaintance  is  wide,  and  among 
firemen  is  not  limited  to  the  New  England  States. 
He  is  vice-president  for  Connecticut  of  the  Interna- 
tional Association  of  hire  Engineers. 

Politically  Mr.  Stanton  is  a  Democrat,  hut  is 
not  bitterly  partisan  in  local  affairs,  and  positively 
refuses  to  countenance  politics  in  his  department. 
He  has  served  three  years  on  the  town  board  of 
education,  and  six  years  as  a  member  of  the 
board  of  education  of  the  West  Chelsea  school 
district,  two  years  of  which  time  he  was  also  clerk 
of  the  district.  He  is  trustee  of  the  Chelsea  Sav- 
ings Bank. 

Fraternally  Chief  Stanton  is  a  Mason.  In  June, 
T877,  he  was  made  a  Master  Mason  in  Somerset 
Lodge,  No.  34,  and  in  1880  he  became  a  member 
of  Franklin  Chapter  and  Council ;  was  knighted  in 
Columbia  Commander}-,  No.  4.  in  1881,  and  in 
1882  became  a  member  of  King  Solomon's  Grand 
Lodge  of  Perfection,  passing  on  through  all  the 
Scottish  Rite  bodies  to  the  Consistory,  which  he 
reached  in  1883.  In  May,  1886,  he  joined  Pyramid 
Temple,  Nobles  of  the  Mystic  Shrine,  at  Bridgeport. 
He  has  held  all  the  offices  in  the  Blue  Lodge,  and 
in  1883  he  served  as  Master,  and  again  in  1 895, 
the  centennial  of  the  lodge's  organization.  All  the 
offices  in  the  Chapter  have  been  filled  by  him.  and 
since  1889  he  has  been  Past  High  Priest  of  that 
body.  In  1892-93  he  served  as  Thrice  Illustrious 
Master  of  the  Council.  He  has  held  offices  in  all 
the  Scottish  Rite  bodies,  and  was  one  of  the  in- 
corporators from  Somerset  Lodge  when  the  [Ma- 
sonic Temple  was  built ;  he  succeeded  the  late  Mayor 
Increase  W.  Carpenter  as  one  of  the  directors  of 
the  Masonic  Temple  Corporation.  In  1890  he  was 
district  deputy  for  New  London  county,  and  is  now 
grand  representative  to  the  Grand  Chapter  of  the 
State  from  the  Territory  of  New  Mexico.  He 
belongs  to  the  Royal  Arcanum.  With  his  family  he 
attends  the  Congregational  Church. 

On  Oct.  22,  1874,  Mr.  Stanton  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Fannie  L.  Hotchkiss,  who  was  horn 
in  Norwich,  Nov.  27,  1855,  daughter  of  Edwin  (  >. 
and  Eliza  (  Blouvelt)  Hotchkiss.  She  passed  away 
Dec.  19,  1899.  Two  children  blessed  this  union: 
Amy  Louisa,  born  Jan.  3,  1878,  attended  Norwich 
Free  Academy,  and  is  a  member  of  Faith  Trumbull 
Chapter,  D.  A.  R. ;  Georgie  Coit,  horn  April 
tS-c;.  graduated  from  Norwich  Free  Academy  in 
[898,  and  is  now  teaching  in  the  Norwich  public 
schools.  The  family  reside  in  a  charming  home  on 
Fairmount  street.  Mr.  Stanton  is  genial  and  social 
and  delights  to  entertain  bis  friends.  His  sue* 
and  popularity  are  hut  the  merited  reward  for  his 
honest,  painstaking  effort. 


^34 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


JOSEPH  F.  SMITH,  the  leading  florist  of 
Norwich,  is  a  striking  example  of  a  self-made  man 
who  has  acquired  a  position  in  the  business  world 
and  a  place  of  high  respect  and  esteem  entirely 
through  his  own  exertions.  He  was  born  in  Gmund, 
Wurtemberg,  Germany,  son  of  Joseph  Smith,  a 
dyer  by  trade,  who  came  to  the  United  States  in 
1847.  He  was  followed  by  his  family,  and  they 
settled  in  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  where  the  father  died. 

Joseph  F.  Smith  was  the  eldest  of  eight  chil- 
dren, four  of  whom  are  yet  living,  and  he  was  born 
Dec.  6,  1838.  At  the  age  of  thirteen  years  he  came 
to  the  United  States  with  his  mother  and  three 
other  children.  His  education  was  received  in  the 
public  schools  of  his  native  town  and  in  Philadelphia, 
where  he  attended  for  a  short  time.  As  soon  as 
possible  after  the  arrival  of  the  family  the  boy  was 
put  to  work,  and  until  nineteen  was  employed  in  a 
factory  at  Schuylkill  Falls,  Pa.,  after  which  he  be- 
gan to  learn  the  trade  of  florist  with  a  Mr.  Hall,  in 
Philadelphia.  Later  he  wras  employed  by  George 
Williams,  a  florist  in  the  same  city,  in  whose  em- 
ploy he  remained  for  two  or  three  years.  He  next 
went  to  Baltimore,  where  he  remained  a  few  months, 
engaged  in  florist  work,  after  which  he  went  to 
Jenkintown,  Pa.,  and  engaged  with  a  Mr.  Satters- 
wait,  a  florist.  After  four  years  spent  with  him 
Mr.  Smith  came  to  Norwich,  arriving  in  April, 
1865,  and  engaged  as  gardener  and  florist  on  the 
private  grounds  of  Joseph  Ripley,  on  Washington 
street.  There  he  continued  until  April,  1870,  when 
with  his  savings  he  purchased  his  present  place, 
from  a  Mr.  Dawson.  Mr.  Smith  began  business  in 
a  small  way,  his  first  greenhouse  being  20  x  50  feet, 
but  from  time  to  time  he  has  made  additions  and 
acquired  other  land  until  now  he  has  the  largest 
and  best  equipped  establishment  of  its  kind  in 
the  city.  For  the  past  fifteen  years  he  has  had  a 
branch  store  in  Norwich. 

In  Jenkintown,  Pa.,  Mr.  Smith  was  married  to 
Katherine  Spang,  a  native  of  Prussia,  and  ten  chil- 
dren were  born  to  this  marriage,  one  dying  in  in- 
fancy. The  others  are  as  follows:  (1)  Joseph  is 
a  boss  farmer  at  the  Connecticut  Hospital  for  In- 
sane at  Middletown ;  he  married  Annie  Gill,  and 
has  two  children,  William  and  Frank.  (2)  Annie 
married  George  Tubbs,  and  resides  in  Boston.  (3) 
Edward  married  Alice  Burke,  and  has  one  child, 
Raymond  ;  he  is  florist  of  New  London.  (4)  Eliz- 
abeth. (5)  Fred.  (6)  George  married  Mary  Kiv- 
lin  and  has  one  child,  Robert;  they  reside  in  Nor- 
wich. (7)  Katherine.  (8)  Clara.  (9)  Frank. 
Mr.  Smith  is  a  member  of  Wauregan  Lodge,  No.  6, 
K.  of  P.,  and  attends  the  Congregational  Church. 
He  is  a  hard-working,  quiet  citizen,  has  a  fine 
family  and  is  highly  respected  by  all  who  know  him. 

W.  F.  WHIPPLE.  This  energetic  farmer  and 
well  known  horsedealer,  now  residing  on  that  mag- 
nificent old  Whipple  homestead  in  the  eastern  part 
of  the  town  of  Griswold,  possesses  in  such  a  large 


measure  keen  mental  activity,  combined  with  much 
physical  power,  that  he  has  been  enabled  to  man- 
age at  once  many  lines  of  business  without  detri- 
ment to  any  one.  His  farming  is  conducted  on  a 
large  scale,  consisting  of  the  raising  of  immense 
crops  and  the  caring  for  an  extensive  dairy.  As  a 
horse  trader  he  has  evinced  shrewdness  and  sound 
judgment.  As  a  contractor,  another  enterprise  in 
which  he  has  long  been  engaged,  he  has  also  met 
with  success.  Mr.  Whipple  comes  of  one  of  the 
old  and  highly  respectable  families  of  New  Lon- 
don county,  his  grandfather,  Hibbard  Whipple,  hav- 
ing been  born  and  reared  in  Mystic.  In  this  place 
he  also  married,  and  afterward  resided  for  some 
time.  He  spent  his  last  days  in  Griswold  at  the 
home  of  his  son  Ezra  A.,  and  there  died. 

Ezra  A.  Whipple,  son  of  Hibbard  and  father  of 
W.  F.  Whipple,  Was  born  during  his  parents'  resi- 
dence in  Mystic,  Oct.  26,  1813,  and  developed  into 
a  man  of  great  force  of  character  and  remarkable 
mental  power.  Reared  to  farm  work,  and  being 
possessed  of  both  a  taste  and  ability  for  tke  occu- 
pation, he  followed  it  for  the  most  part  throughout 
his  mature  life.  He  embarked  upon  his  career  in 
Griswold,  having  come  here  in  his  early  manhood. 
Soon  after  this,  at  the  age  of  twenty-one,  he  married 
in  Voluntown,  Conn.,  Mary  Jackson,  who  was  born 
Dec.  31,  1814,  daughter  of  William  Jackson,  of 
Mystic,  and  who  proved  a  devoted  wife  and  mother. 
She  died  in  August,  1883.  Of  this  union  there  were 
fourteen  children,  of  whom :  Ezra  A.,  born 
Aug.  2,  1838,  died  at  the  age  of  thirty-five 
years ;  Clark,  born  Sept.  26,  1839,  died  aged  twenty- 
two  years;  Daniel,  born  Aug.  30,  1841,  died  aged 
twenty-one  years;  one  born  Jan.  17,  1843,  died  in 
a  few  hours ;  Mary  S.,  born  Dec.  7,  1843,  died  aged 
twenty-six  years ;  Frances  M.,  born  Sept.  6,  1845, 
died  aged  twenty-seven  years  (she  married  Kings- 
ley  Chapman,  of  Lisbon,  Conn.)  ;  Delia  J.,  born  July 
17,  1847,  died  young;  Charles  W.  born  May  4,  1849, 
died  unmarried;  George,  born  Feb.  16,  1851,  died 
aged  seventeen  years ;  one  born  Dec.  25,  1852,  died 
unnamed;  Delia  Jane,  born  Feb.  25,  1854,  married 
E.  Frank  Pierce,  of  Chicago,  and  they  have  eight 
children,  Ezra,  John,  Delia  E.,  Virginia  O.,  Frank 
O., -Martha,  Eva  and  Harry;  Laura  E.  and  Eliza 
A.,  twins,  were  born  Oct.  30,  1855,  and  the  former 
died  at  the  age  of  fourteen  years  and  the  latter,  who 
married  Alexander  Lewis,  of  Glasgo,  Conn.,  died 
April  29,  1901,  at  the  age  of  forty-six;  and  W. 
Franklin  was  the  youngest. 

About  a  year  after  his  mariage  Ezra  A.  Whip- 
ple purchased  of  paternal  relatives  a  well-improved 
166-acre  farm  in  the  eastern  part  of  the  town  of 
Griswold,  known  as  the  Whipple  place.  Here  he 
engaged  in  general  farming  very  extensively.  Ap- 
plying science  and  practical  knowledge  to  his  work 
he  was  enabled  to  make  the  place  yield  large  and 
valuable  crops,  and  he  won  the  reputation  of  being 
one  of  the  most  progressive  and  successful  agri- 
culturists in  the  town.    He  was  well-to-do  and  was 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


63: 


respected  throughout  the  community.  In  public 
affairs  he  always  took  a  leading  part,  and  in  poli- 
tics as  a  Democrat  was  exceedingly  influential  in 
his  community.  He  and  his  wife  belonged  to  the 
Bethel  Methodist  Episcopal  Church,  being  foremost 
in  its  various  activities,  and  he  serving  as  trustee, 
and  also  a9  superintendent  of  its  Sunday  school  for 
many  years.  His  life  was  a  long  and  useful  one, 
and  his  death  occurred  in  August,  1895,  at  the  age 
of  eightv-two  years. 

W.  Franklin  Whipple,  born  May  8,  1859,  re- 
ceived in  his  comfortable  and  well  regulated  farm 
home  careful  rearing,  probably  better  than  that  of 
the  ordinary  farm  boy.  At  the  early  age  of  nineteen, 
Feb.  22,  1878,  he  married  Frances  L.  Fletcher,  who 
was  born  in  Canterbury,  Conn.,  daughter  of  John 
W.  and  Sarah  Jane  (Cook)  Fletcher,  the  latter 
coming  of  one  of  the  old  and  highly  respected  fam- 
ilies of  Griswold.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Whipple  have  had 
nine  children,  but  only  one  lived  to  maturity :  Mary 
E.,  born  April  20,  1880,  married  June  18,  1902, 
Stephen  B.  Sweet,  and  resides  in  Griswold.  Like 
his  father  Mr.  Whipple  has  made  farming  the  main 
business  of  his  life,  and  after  the  death  of  the 
former  purchased  the  home  place,  where  he  now 
resides.  Though  in  excellent  condition  when  he 
bought  it,  he  has  greatly  improved  it  and  has  re- 
cently erected  a  fine  large  barn.  The  place  is  neat 
and  attractive,  and  shows  evidence  of  good  care. 
Besides  general  farming  he  conducts  a  large  dairy, 
and  he  owns  twenty-five  head  of  cattle,  many  of  the 
best  breed.  He  keeps  in  his  stable  at  all  times  a 
large  number  of  the  best  horses,  which  he  from 
time  to  time  puts  on  the  market.  He  also  speculates 
to  some  extent  in  cattle.  This  business  has  made 
him  well  known  throughout  the  county,  as  his  trade 
is  an  extensive  one.  In  addition  to  his  other  en- 
terprises he  has  found  time  to  engage  in  contracting, 
and  in  this  line  has  given  good  satisfaction.  In 
fact  he  is  considered  one  of  the  hustlers  of  his  com- 
munity. Mr.  Whipple's  various  lines  of  business 
have  for  the  most  part  engrossed  his  attention,  but 
he  has  always  evinced  an  earnest  interest  in  local 
affairs,  and  as  a  Democrat  in  politics  is  influential. 
He  was  reared  in  the  Methodist  Episcopal  faith, 
and  his  wife  and  daughter  are  highly  esteemed 
members  of  the  Bethel  Church  of  that  denomin- 
ation. 

ISAAC  S.  JONES,  a  successful  real-estate  and 
insurance  agent  at  Norwich,  was  born  in  that  city 
Feb.  11,  1849,  tne  youngest  son  of  Col.  Gurdon  A. 
Jones. 

Col.  Gurdon  A.  Jones  was  born  in  June,  1826, 
in  Whitestown,  N.  Y..  whither  his  father  had  gone 
to  operate  a  paper  mill,  the  first  ever  erected  in 
that  then  remote  region.  The  father  took  small- 
pox from  some  rags  brought  to  the  mill,  and  died 
about  a  year  after  locating  at  Whitestown.  The 
widow  and  family  then  returned  to  Norwich,  her 
original  home.     One  of  the  sons,  William,  went  to 


Guanajuato,  Mexico,  and  for  many  years  was  in 
the  .Mexican  government  service  there.  A  daughter 
Susan,  became  the  wife  of  Courtland  Noyes,  and 
died  in  Nurwich. 

Gurdon  A.  Jones  learned  the  trade  of  shoe- 
maker from  Philemon  Haven,  and  commenced  busi- 
ness for  himself  in  1826,  with  Thomas  J.  Ridgeway, 
in  the  shoe  manufacturing  business,  under  the  firm 
name  of  Jones  &  Ridgeway.  Their  store  was  lo- 
cated opposite  "Kinney's  Hotel,"  which  was  later 
known  as  the  "Merchants'  Hotel."  In  a  few  years 
he  went  into  business  for  himself  on  Main  street, 
in  a  room  in  the  old  wooden  building  that  for  years 
occupied  the  site  of  the  present  Boswell  block".  In 
1844,  when  the  whole  street  was  burned,  his  store 
was  also  lost,  and  he  moved  for  a  time  to  Shetucket 
street,  but  when  Boswell  row  was  built  he  had  a 
store  in  it  (on  the  same  ground  as  the  old  one) 
fitted  up  expressly  for  his  use,  and  immediately 
occupied  it.  He  remained  at  the  same  location  until 
the  day  of  his  death.  For  a  few  years  his  son,  Gur- 
don A.  Jones,  Jr.,  was  associated  with  him  under 
the  firm  name  of  Gurdon  A.  Jones  &  Co.  The 
partnership  was  dissolved  a  few  years  before  the 
death  of  the  senior  member. 

Gurdon  A.  Jones  was  active  in  the  old  times  as 
a  military  man.  He  rose  to  be  captain  of  the  old 
Norwich  Rifle  Company,  which  was  composed  of 
the  leading  and  respected  citizens  of  the  town,  and 
afterward  was  colonel  of  the  regiment.  He  was 
a  splendid  horseman,  and  presented  a  striking  figure 
when  mounted.  Long  before  the  temperance  agi- 
tation was  started  he  took  strong  temperance  ground 
of  his  own  accord,  and  he  was  active  in  the  conduct 
of  affairs  on  parade  day.  A  man  of  positive  char- 
acter and  principle,  he  strenuously  forbade  the  sale 
of  liquor  on  the  grounds  and  put  a  stop  to  it  in 
spite  of  opposition. 

Col.  Jones  was  a  member  of  Christ  church  in 
which  he  served  as  warden.  He  was  in  the  com- 
mon council,  a  number  of  years,  once  being  elected 
by  both  parties.  At  first  a  Whig,  he  was  later  ;i 
Republican.  At  one  time  he  was  a  director  in  the 
Norwich  Bank.  He  was  universally  respected  as 
an  upright,  positive  man  and  a  useful  citizen.  He 
died  Oct.  20,  1874,  and  was  buried  in  Yantic  ceme- 
tery. The  first  wife  of  Col.  Jones  was  Lucretia 
Herrick,  of  Norwich,  who  died  leaving  two  children, 
Gurdon  A.,  Jr.,  and  Frank  J.  In  1843  Col.  Jones 
married  for  his  second  wife  Lucy  Story,  of  Norwich, 
daughter  of  Deacon  Isaac  and  Lucy  (Roath)  Story. 
She  died  June  9,  1893,  aged  seventy-eight  years. 
She  was  a  member  of  Christ  Church.  Her  children 
were  Isaac  Story,  born  Feb.  II,  184).  and  Lucy  T.. 
who  died  in  July,  1876,  at  the  age  of  twenty  years. 

Deacox  Gurdon  A.  Jones,  Jk.,  died  April  8, 
1878,  aged  forty-six  years.  He  married  Caroline 
Bliss,  of  Brookfield,  Mass.,  and  had  two  children: 
Isabelle,  who  died  in  young  womanhood,  and  Elias 
B.,  who  resides  in  Newton ville,  Mass.  Of  Deacon 
Gurdon    A.   Jones,   Jr..   the   following   appeared    in 


6s(i 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


the  Norwich  Bulletin  of  April  9,  1878:  "The  death 
at  his  home  on  Williams  street,  yesterday  morning, 
of  Gurdon  A.  Jones,  Jr.,  removed  another  citizen 
for  many  years  identified  with  Norwich's  mercan- 
tile interests.  He  entered  the  boot  and  shoe  store 
with  his  father  on  Main  street  early  in  life,  and 
the  firm  name  was  at  one  time  Gurdon  A.  Jones  & 
Son.  Subsequently  he  sold  his  interest  in  the  busi- 
ness and  established  himself  in  the  wholesale  trade 
on  Commerce  street,  in  which  he  was  interested  at  the 
time  of  his  death.  His  business  had  been  somewhat 
impaired  of  late  years  by  financial  embarrassments. 
In  his  social  relations  Mr.  Jones  was  universally 
beloved.  He  was  genial  in  disposition,  liberal  with 
hand  and  purse  to  respond  to  every  worthy  call,  and 
was  heartily  interested  in  all  movements  for  the 
moral  and  religious  culture  of  the  community.  As 
an  officer  in  the  church,  an  indefatigable  Sunday- 
school  worker,  and  a  friend  of  the  temperance  cause, 
his  support  was  always  relied  on  and  never  wanting. 
His  life  was  temperate  and  exemplary." 

Frank  J.  Jones  left  Norwich  when  a  young 
man,  and  served  in  the  Civil  war  in  the  1st  Con- 
necticut Heavy  Artillery.  After  the  war  he  en- 
gaged in  business  in  New  York,  where  he  has  be- 
come wealthy.  His  residence  is  in  Brooklyn.  He 
has  two  daughters  and  one  son,  the  latter  named 
Gurdon. 

Isaac  Story  Jones  attended  a  private  school 
kept  by  a  Miss  Case,  on  Cedar  street,  in  Norwich, 
and  then  entered  Norwich  Free  Academy,  from 
which  he  was  graduated  in  1866.  He  was  first  in 
the  employ  of  his  father  until  the  latter's  death, 
when  the  business  was  disposed  if.  He  then  worked 
for  his  brother,  Gurdon  A.  Jones,  Jr.,  until  1878, 
when  the  latter  died.  From  that  time  he  was  en- 
gaged in  different  kinds  of  general  work  until  March 
1,  1897,  when  he  established  his  present  business, 
which  has  increased  and  prospered  from  the  first. 
He  represents  some  of  the  best  companies  in  Amer- 
ica. 

Mr.  Jones  was  married  in  Norwich,  Oct.  23, 
1894,  to  Adeline  Browne,  a  native  of  Richland  Cen- 
ter, Wis.,  daughter  of  James  Lauman  Browne,  and 
a  sister  of  Mrs.  Dr.  La  Pierre,  of  Norwich.  Their 
family  consists  of  two  children :  Emerson  Browne, 
born  Feb.  18,  1897,  and  Clinton  Story,  born  Nov. 
24,   1898,  Thanksgiving  Day. 

Mr.  Jones  has  always  been  a  Republican,  but 
has  never  cared  for  office,  and  has  never  taken  any 
active  part  in  politics.  His  interests  are  more  social 
in  character,  and  he  is  a  member  of  the  Arcanum 
Club  and  also  of  the  Chelsea  Boat  Club.  Relig- 
iously he  is  an  Episcopalian  in  faith,  a  member  of 
Christ  Church,  and  treasurer  of  the  parish.  He  is 
a  man  of  high  integrity  and  enjoys  the  confidence 
of  all. 

GEORGE  ROBERT  HEMPSTEAD,  one  of 
the  enterprising  business  men  of  Groton,  was  born 
May  27,  1862,  on  the  "Brown  Farm,"  in  the  north- 


eastern part  of  District  No.  2,  son  of  William  Frank 
Hempstead.  The  latter  was  born  in  Stonington, 
Conn.,  and  there  spent  his  boyhood  days,  but  his 
wife,  Weltha  Dart,  was  born  in  Groton,  daughter 
of  E.  Dart,  also  of  that  town.  The  children  born  to 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  William  F.  Hempstead  were:  Ann, 
who  married  James  Beckwith,  and  resides  near  Nian- 
tic,  Conn. ;  Jane,  who  married  Elisha  Martin,  of  Old 
Lyme;  William  A.,  of  Center  Groton;  Mary,  who 
married  Alva  Geer,  of  Waterford,  Conn. ;  Eunice, 
who  married  George  Perkins,  deceased,  and  resides 
in  Groton ;  Frank  E.,  of  Waterford ;  Robert,  who 
died  at  the  age  of  five  years ;  and  George  Robert 
Hempstead,  the  youngest.  The  father  died  at  the 
age  of  eighty-four  years,  while  his  wife  died  ^aged 
seventy-nine  years. 

George  R.  Hempstead  spent  his  early  school 
days  attending  District  No.  2  school,  and  Center 
Groton  school,  after  which  he  engaged  in  farming 
in  Center  Groton  and  vicinity,  and  Waterford,  for 
twelve  years.  The  next  line  of  business  to  attract 
his  attention  was  the  meat  trade,  and  he  clerked  in 
that  branch  for  Eben  Avery,  of  Groton,  three  years, 
and  has  been  at  his  present  location  for  ten  years. 
For  about  five  years  he  was  engaged  in  artesian 
well  drilling,  while  in  1893  he  embarked  in  a 
plumbing,  repairing  and  stove  dealing  business  in 
Groton,  giving  employment  to  five  men.  The  estab- 
lishment is  the  largest  and  leading  one  of  its  kind  in 
the  town. 

Mr.  Hempstead  was  married  in  Poquetanuck, 
Conn.,  in  August,  1885,  to  Miss  Mary  Hazier,  a 
native  of  Ledyard.  Their  children  are :  Dora  Bell, 
who  died  at  the  age  of  five  years ;  and  George  Har- 
old, now  twelve  years  of  age,  who  resides  with  his 
parents  in  their  comfortable  home  on  Pleasant  street, 
Groton,  Connecticut. 

Fraternally,  Mr.  Hempstead  is  a  member  of 
Union  Lodge,  No.  31,  F.  &  A.  M. ;  Union  Chapter, 
No.  7,  R.  A.  M. ;  Cushing  Council,  No.  4,  R.  &  S. 
M. ;  Palestine  Commandery,  No.  6,  Knights  Tem- 
plar, and  he  has  attained  the  32d  degree  in  Masonry. 
He  is  also  a  member  of  Fairview  Lodge,  No.  101, 
I.  O.  O.  F. ;  A.  O.  U.  W.  Thames  Lodge,  No.  13 ; 
and  Groton  Conclave,  No.  382,  Improved  Order  of 
Heptasophs.  He  is  also  a  member  of  the  First  Dis- 
trict Fire  Committee,  of  which  he  is  Fire  Chief. 
Both  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Hempstead  are  very  highly  re- 
spected throughout  the  community,  and  have  a  num- 
ber of  warm  personal  friends. 

EDWARD  ALBERT  HOXIE,  one  of  the  most 
prominent  and  extensive  agriculturists  in  the  town 
of  Lebanon,  traces  his  ancestry  to  Lodowick  Haxie, 
Hauksie,  Hoxie  or  Hoxsie,  who  is  first  mentioned 
in  1664,  of  Sandwich,  Mass.,  but  whence,  when  or 
how  he  came  is  not  learned.  He  married  in  De- 
cember, 1664,  Mary  Presbury,  perhaps  daughter  of 
John,  and  their  children  were :  Bathsheba,  Joseph, 
Gideon,  Hezekiah,  John,  Solomon  and  Content. 

John  Hoxie,  born  April  25,  1669,  married  Mary, 


qA \  (^Ajpf  /X^^^^^c 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(>37 


daughter  of  Joseph  and  Experience  (Harper)  Hull. 
Stephen  Hoxie,  born  Nov.  28,  1713,  married 
Feb.  2J,  1734-5.  in  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  Elizabeth, 
daughter  of  John  and  Elizabeth  Kenyon,  ami  their 
children  were:  Barnabas,  born  in  Westerly,  in 
September,  1735;  Stephen,  born  in  Charlestown, 
March  8,  1738;  Elizabeth,  born  in  Charlestown, 
May  13.  1740;  Edward,  born  in  Charlestown  Nov. 
9,  1742;  Hannah,  born  in  Charlestown  Nov.  7, 
1744;  Samuel,  born  in  Charlestown  June  13,  1747; 
Ruth,  born  in  Charlestown  Nov.  4,  1749  ;  John,  born 
in  Richmond  May  28,  1752;  Edward,  born  in  Rich- 
mond Nov.  II,  1754;  Alary,  born  in  Richmond 
March  2^,  1/5/ ',  Gideon,  born  in  Richmond  Sept. 

9,  1759;  and  Presbury,  born  in  Richmond  Jan.  14, 
1762.  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Hoxie  died  Oct  25,  1778, 
aged  fifty-nine  years  and  twenty-four  days,  and 
Stephen  Hoxie  died  Oct.  24,  1793,  aged  eighty 
years  and  twenty-six  days,  and  was  buried  in  the 
Friends  burial  ground  at  Richmond,  Rhode  Island. 

Samuel  Hoxie,  born  June  13,  1747,  married, 
June  8,  1783,  likely  in  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  where 
the  marriage  is  recorded,  Almy  or  Amie  Reynolds, 
born  in  1741  or  1747,  daughter  of  James  Reynolds, 
of  West  Greenwich,  R.  I.,  and  their  son, 

Thomas  Hoxie,  the  great-grandfather  of  our 
subject  was  a  farmer  and  resided  at  South  Kingston, 
R.  I.  As  he  became  possessed  of  a  large  amount  of 
land,  he  was  able  to  give  each  of  his  sons  a  farm 
and  to  provide  properly  for  his  daughters.  His 
death  took  place  in  South  Kingston,  at  the  age  of 
eighty  years.  He  married  Esther  Albro,  whom  he 
survived.  They  became  the  parents  of  the  follow- 
ing children  :  Samuel ;  Amy,  who  died  unmarried  ; 
John,  who  married  Penelope  Wilcox,  a  farmer  who 
resided  in  Exeter,  R.  I. ;  Ann,  who  married  Peleg 
Brown,  and  died  in  Hoosick,  X.  Y. ;  Sarah,  who  mar- 
ried William  Bliven,  and  died  in  South  Kingston ; 
Stephen,  who  married  a  Miss  Holley,  removed  to 
Cattaraugus,  N.  Y.,  and  died  there ;  Esther,  who 
married  Hoxie  Brown,  and  died  in  Colchester, 
Conn. ;  Joseph,  who  married  Abby  Watson,  and  was 
a  farmer  in  South  Kingston,  where  he  died. 

Samuel  Hoxie,  grandfather  of  our  subject,  was 
born  Jan.  30,  1802,  in  South  Kingston,  R.  I.  Un- 
til his  marriage  he  remained  assisting  his  father  on 
the  home  farm,  and  then  settled  on  one  of  the  ad- 
jacent farms  which  he  came  into  possession  of  at 
his  father's  death.  He  was  an  extensive  farmer, 
and  remained  on  the  place  just  mentioned  until 
he  sold  it.  In  i860  he  removed  to  Lebanon  and  pur- 
chased the  farm  now  occupied  by  his  son,  Albert  T. 
This  farm,  then  a  tract  of  228  acres,  was  known  as 
the  Oliver  Pettis  place,  and  to  the  original  property 
he  added,  at  his  death  owning  300  acres  of  land. 
Mr.  Hoxie  paid  considerable  attention  to  dairying, 
and  he  also  raised  cattle  and  bought  and  sold  stock. 
All  of  the  substantial  buildings,  except  the  resi- 
dence, were  erected  by  him.  this  having  been  built 
a  few  years  previously.     His  death  occurred  July 

10,  1869,  after  an  illness  of  but  a  few  days,  and  he 


was  buried  at  Yantic.  Mr.  Hoxie  was  considered 
pne  of  the  representative  men  of  the  town,  held  a 
number  of  the  local  offices,  and  actively  >npported 
the  Democratic  party.  His  life  of  industry  was 
rewarded  by  a  competency  in  old  age.  He  attended 
the  Baptist  Church  and  contributed  to  it>  support. 
Samuel  Hoxie  married  Phebe  A.  Lillibridge,  born 
Jan.  29,  1808,  at  Richmond,  daughter  of  Amos  Lilli- 
bridge, a  farmer  there,  and  died  in  July,  1893,  at 
the  home  of  her  daughter  Mrs.  James  1".  Mason, 
of  Franklin.  Their  children  were:  Fannie  G.,  born 
April  18,  1833,  married  James  F.  Mason  ;  Albert  T. ; 
and  Mary  Anna,  who  died  at  the  age  of  eight  years. 

Albert  T.  Hoxie,  father  of  our  subject,  was 
born  Oct.  16,  1836,  in  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  and 
his  education  was  secured  through  attendance  at 
the  district  school,  during  the  winter  seasons  until 
the  age  of  twenty  years,  he  being  one  of  about  fifty 
pupils.  He  accompanied  his  parents  to  Lebanon, 
and  remained  at  home  assisting  his  father  until  the 
age  of  thirty-one  years,  the  time  of  his  marriage. 
During  all  this  time  he  was  merely  one  of  the  fam- 
ily, neither  asking  nor  receiving  any  stated  wage. 
One  year  later  his  father  died,  and  Albert  T.  then 
bought  the  home  farm  from  the  other  heirs.  Since 
then,  at  various  times,  Air.  Hoxie  has  added  tracts 
to  his  original  purchase,  and  now  owns  about  600 
acres  of  land,  located  in  the  towns  of  Franklin,  Leb- 
anon and  Bozrah.  He  is  a  substantial  and  repre- 
sentative citizen,  and  one  of  the  practical  and  suc- 
cessful farmers  of  this  section.  In  politics  Mr. 
Hoxie  has  always  supported  the  candidates  and 
principles  of  the  Democratic  party,  but  beyond  that 
takes  no  active  part.  His  wife  is  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church,  which  religious  organization  re- 
ceives from  him  a  generous  support. 

On  Nov.  13,  1867,  Albert  T.  Hoxie  was  mar- 
ried in  Lebanon,  to  Mary  E.  Tucker,  born  May  8, 
1 84 1,  in  Lebanon,  daughter  of  Benjamin  and  Mary 
(Dingley)  Tucker,  the  former  of  whom  was  a  pros- 
perous farmer.  To  this  union  were  born  the  fol- 
lowing children:  (1)  Edward  Albert,  the  imme- 
diate subject  of  this  sketch,  was  born  Oct.  23.  1868. 
(2)  Frederick  X.,  born  Dec.  5,  1870,  is  a  farmer 
in  Franklin  ;  he  married,  Nov.  16,  1893,  Fanny  F. 
Mason,  and  they  had  children. — Frederick  ( born 
July  3,  1896,  died  in  April,  1900),  Herbert  Mason 
(born  Aug.  19,  1897)  and  Mabel  Gladys  (born 
Nov.  5,  1899).  (3)  Minnie  Belle,  born  June  27, 
1872,  was  married,  June  7,  1894  to  George  Wilcox, 
a  farmer  who  died  in  Lebanon  leaving  children, 
Florence  May  (born  Jan.  12,  1896)  and  George 
Loomis  (born  April  6.  1899).  (4) Clarence  Lilli- 
bridge, born  Nov.  6,  1880.  is  a  farmer  in  Lebanon; 
he  was  married,  Dec.  5.  1899,  to  Louise  Rathbun. 

Edward  Albert  Hoxie  was  born  on  the  farm  now 
occupied  by  his  esteemed  father.  His  education 
was  secured  in  the  local  schools,  and  he  remained 
on  the  home  farm  until  his  marriage.  lie  then  lived 
for  three  and  a  half  years  in  Franklin,  engaged  in 
teaming,   in   the  employ   of  his   father-in-law,   Mr. 


638 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Clifton  Peck.  Mr.  Hoxie  then  rented  his  father's 
farm  for  a  period  of  three  years,  but  in  April,  1895, 
removed  to  his  present  fine  farm  which  he-  had 
purchased  a  month  previously,  a  tract  of  185  acres 
locally  known  as  the  George  Loomis  place.  It  was 
necessary  for  him  to  incur  a  rather  heavy  indebted- 
ness in  o'rder  to  secure  this  fine  property,  but  all  this 
has  long  since  been  disposed  of,  and  he  owns  what 
is  one  of  the  largest,  and  undoubtedly  one  of  the 
best,  farms  in  the  town  of  Lebanon.  He  has  adopted 
modern  and  progressive  methods,  and  makes  use  of 
improved  machinery  of  all  kinds,  keeps  about  twenty 
head  of  fine  high  grade  Jersey  cows  and  fifteen 
head  of  young  stock,  and  about  thirty-five  hogs, 
while  he  annually  mows  sixty-five  tons  of  hay, 
grows  twelve  acres  of  corn  and  six  acres  of  oats. 
Mr.  Hoxie  believes  in  the  gospel  of  work,  and  by 
example  and  precept  shows  what  industry  can  ac- 
complish. 

On  Feb.  26,  1890,  in  Franklin,  Conn.,  Mr.  Hoxie 
was  united  in  marriage  with  Lena  M.  Peck,  daugh- 
ter of  Clifton  and  Huldah  M.  (Preston)  Peck. 
Four  bright  and  interesting  children  have  been  born 
to  this  marriage,  namely :  Albert  Clifton,  born  Jan. 
24,  1892;  Myron  Joseph,  born  Dec.  5,  1893;  Vera 
Huldah,  born  Sept.  20,  1895  ;  and  Earle  Edward, 
born  March  20,  1901.  The  family  attends  the  Bap- 
tist Church.  For  some  years  both  Mr.  Hoxie  and 
wife  belonged  to  the  local  Grange.  In  politics  he 
chooses  to  vote  independently.  Few  citizens  are 
held  in  more  general  esteem  than  is  Edward  Albert 
Hoxie. 

HERBERT  F.  and  ARTHUR  J.  DAWLEY, 
the  well  known  lumber  dealers  of  Norwich,  are 
striking  examples  of  self-made  men.  Born  and 
reared  in  an  obscure  and  decadent  country  town, 
and  with  but  few  educational  advantages,  they  have, 
by  industry,  economy,  keen  foresight  and  upright 
business  principles,  fought  their  way  to  the  front, 
and  rank  to-day  among  the  successful  men  of 
eastern  Connecticut.  It  is  doubtful  if  there  is  in 
Norwich  a  business  concern  of  equal  pecuniary 
strength  whose  rise  has  been  as  rapid  and  healthy, 
and  certainly  not  one  whose  high  standing  com- 
mercially can  be  so  directly  attributed  to  its  present 
owners. 

The  Dawley  family  is  an  old  and  numerous  one 
in  the  State  of  Rhode  Island,  where  Joseph  Dawley, 
the  grandfather  of  Herbert  F.  and  Arthur  J.  Daw- 
ley, was  born.  He  was  a  farmer  by  occupation. 
Moving  to  Willington,  Tolland  Co.,  Conn.,  he  there 
spent  the  remainder  of  his  life,  dying  at  an  ad- 
vanced age.  His  wife  also  lived  to  a  ripe  old  age. 
She  bore  him  nine  children,  eight  sons  and  one 
daughter. 

Joseph  Frank  Dawley,  son  of  Joseph,  was  born 
in  eastern  Rhode  Island  in  February,  1828,  and 
was  the  seventh  son  of  his  parents.  In  his  early 
active  life  he  was  engaged  in  the  mercantile  trade, 
his  store  being  located  at  Willington,  Conn.,  where 
he  did  a  good  business,  several  teams  being  em- 


ployed in  delivering  daily.  During  the  Civil  war 
he  disposed  of  his  business  and  devoted  his  atten- 
tion to  farming  on  his  estate  of  125  acres  at  West- 
ford,  Conn.,  where  he  has  since  made  his  home. 
In  politics  he  is  a  Democrat,  but  he  has  never 
aspired  to  public  office.  On  March  24,  1850,  Jo- 
seph Frank  Dawley  married  Elvira  Robbins,  who 
was  born  in  Thompsonville,  Conn.,  Nov.  24,  1829, 
and  died  March  21,  1855-,  leaving  two  sons,  Herbert 
F.  and  Arthur  J.  The  second  wife  of  Mr.  Dawley, 
whom  he  married  in  October,  1855,  was  Sophronia 
Robbins,  a  sister  of  his  first  wife,  and  she  was  born 
Nov.  21,  1835.  Her  children  numbered  five,  three 
of  whom  lived  to  maturity,  namely :  Clara  E.  mar- 
ried Elmer  Walker,  of  Webster,  Mass.,  and  died  in 
that  place,  leaving  one  son,  Frank.  William  H. 
resides  at  Norwich,  and  is  in  the  employ  of  H.  F. 
and  A.  J.  Dawley.  Edward  R.  was  a  commercial 
traveler  for  a  Chicago  firm,  and  resided  at  Evans- 
ton,  111.,  where  he  died ;  he  was  married,  but  left  no 
children  except  an  adopted  son. 

Herbert  F.  Dawley  was  born  Dec.  14,  185 1, 
in  Dalesville,  in  the  town  of  Willington,  Conn.,  and 
received  such  schooling  as  the  district  schools  af- 
forded. His  early  life  was  a  continuous  round  of 
hard  work,  and  he  remained  at  home  and  assisted 
his  father  until  he  became  of  age.  He  was  then 
employed  in  a  wood-turning  and  saw  mill  at  West- 
ford,  and  later  had  full  charge  of  the  mill,  also  con- 
ducting a  farm  in  the  vicinity,  which  he  had  pur- 
chased. About  1878  he  became  a  partner  of  E.  A. 
Buck,  at  Westford,  the  company  being  known  as 
Buck  &  Dawley,  who  carried  on  a  general  grocery 
and  store  business.  They  also  managed  a  gristmill 
and  sawmill  which  were  run  by  water-power,  and 
also  a  portable  steam  sawmill,  the  two  latter  being 
used  for  manufacturing  into  lumber  the  timber  cut 
from  a  number  of  lots  of  woodland  that  they  bought 
from  time  to  time.  The  firm  employed  many  work- 
men and  a  number  of  teams,  and  did  a  large  and 
paving  business.  Mr.  Dawley  disposed  of  his  in- 
terest in  the  grocery  business  about  1880,  and  de- 
voted his  entire  attention  to  the  milling  enterprise. 
In  1883  his  lease  for  the  water-power  mills  expired, 
and  he  then  moved  to  Liberty  Hill,  in  the  town  of 
Lebanon,  where  he  had  previously  purchased  a  wood 
lot  and  a  sawmill,  and  there  continued  for  two 
years.  At  the  expiration  of  that  time  he  moved  to 
Lebanon  Station,  and  cleared  a  wood  lot,  after  a 
year  or  so  purchasing  the  interest  of  Mr.  Buck  and 
moving  his  plant  to  Montville,  where  he  remained 
a  year.  From  there  he  went  to  Gales  Ferry  and 
conducted  a  very  flourishing  business  at  that  place 
for  two  years,  when  he  took  up  his  residence  at 
Poquetanuck,  and  spent  a  year  there.  His  next 
change  was  to  Fort  Point,  where  a  permanent  mill 
was  established.  In  April,  1889,  Mr.  Dawley 
formed  a  partnership  in  the  lumber  business  with  his 
younger  brother,  Arthur  J.  Dawley,  and  with  the 
exception  of  a  few  months  during  1891  and  1892 
they  have  been  together  ever  since. 

On  May  30,  1876,  Herbert  F.  Dawley  was  hap- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


639 


pily  married  to  Martha,  daughter  of  Peter  and 
Emily  (Bicknell)  Piatt,  of  Ashford;  Peter  Piatt  is 

a  highly  respected  resident  of  that  town.  Children 
have  been  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Dawley  as  follows  : 
Everett  B.,  Aug.  29,  1878  (he  married  Jennie  Al- 
len, and  is  in  the  employ  of  the  firm  of  H.  F.  &  A. 
J.  Dawley);  W'infred  R.,  Aug.  14,  1880;  Herbert 
M.,  Feb.  25,  1889;  Clifton  L.,  Sept.  6,  1891 ;  Mary 
L.,  May  17,  1794;  and  Lena  B.,  Oct.  17,  1896. 

Mr.  Dawley  was  a  Democrat  until  1896,  since 
when  he  has  affiliated  with  the  Republican  party. 
He  united  with  the  Montville  Congregational 
Church,  but  later  transferred  his  membership  to  the 
Broadway  Congregational  Church  at  Norwich.  He 
attends  the  Union  Church  on  Brewster  Neck,  and 
for  the  past  ten  years  he  has  served  as  the  superin- 
tendent of  the  Sunday-school.  Mrs.  Dawley  first 
became  a  member  of  the  Warrenville  Baptist  Church 
and  now  belongs  to  the  Broadway  Congregational 
Church.  The  members  of  this  family  rank  very 
high  in  the  esteem  of  their  acquaintances.  Mr. 
Dawley  resides  on  Laurel  Hill  road,  on  a  beautiful 
spot  crowning  a  hill,  from  which  there  is  a  delight- 
ful view  of  the  Thames  river  and  the  surrounding 
country.  The  house  was  erected  by  him,  and  a  large 
amount  of  money  has  been  expended  in  tastefully 
beautifying  the  grbunds. 

Arthur   James   Dawley,   the   junior   member   of 
the  firm,  was  born  March  9,  1855,  in  the  town  of 
Wellington,    Conn.,   and   was    reared   to    farm   life. 
At  the  age  of  fourteen  years  he  began  to  work  out 
during  the  summers,  attending  school  in  the  win- 
ters.    When  he  was  seventeen  years  of  age  his  fa- 
ther hired  him  out  until  he  was  twenty,  after  which 
he  was  given  his  time,  and  he  began  his  business 
career  with  a  capital  of  fifty-nine  cents.     Going  to 
Boston,  he  entered  the  office  of  E.  A.  Buck  &  Co., 
which  afterward  became  Dean,  Foster  &  Co.     This 
firm  manufactured  glass  bottles  for  druggists,  with 
the  name  of  the  customer  blown  in  the  glass.     Mr. 
Dawley  began  work  with  them  the  very  day  of  his 
arrival  in  the  city,  which  was  on  Sept.  4,  1876,  and 
his  wages  were  eleven  dollars  a  week.     At  first  he 
was  shipping  clerk,  but  within  a  year,  so  capable 
did  he  prove,  he  was  a  salesman  and  city  collector. 
Some  time  after  this  he  was  sent  on  the  road  as 
salesman  for  the  New  England  States  at  a  salary  of 
one  hundred  dollars  per  month  and  expenses.     In 
the  spring  of  1879  he  was  sent  out  to  the  North- 
western States,  his  territory  including  Indiana.  Ohio, 
Michigan,    Illinois,    Kentucky,    Wisconsin,    Kansas 
and  Nebraska.     He  traveled  in  the  interests  of  this 
firm  until   1883,  doing  a  large  business  in  various 
parts  of  the  country,  and  each  year  visiting  thirty 
State*.     In  1882  he'  was  offered  a  salary  of  thirty- 
five  hundred  dollars  and  all  of  his  expenses,  and 
one  year  later  he  became  a  member  of  the  firm  of 
Deaii.  Foster  &  Dawley.     They  occupied  an  entire 
five-story  building  at  No.  120  Lake  street.  Chicago, 
of  which  Mr.  Dawley  was  in  charge,  the  other  part- 
ners being  in  Boston. 


This  firm  was  the  second 


largest  in  the  United  States  in  its  line,  the  annual 
business  aggregating  half  a  million  dollar-. 

On  April  1,  1889,  Mr.  Dawley  severed  his  con- 
nection on  account  of  poor  health,  and.  coming  to 
Norwich,  engaged  in  the  Lumber  business  with  his 
brother.  Fifteen  months  later  he  went  to  New 
York,  and  becoming  a  partner  in  the  firm  of  Web- 
ster, Dawley  &  Co.,  at  Xo.  52  Bark  place,  whole- 
sale dealers  in  druggists'  supplies,  glassware,  etc., 
he  once  more  went  upon  the  road,  traveling  through 
the  New  England  States,  and  at  times  going  as  far 
west  as  the  Rocky  Mountains.  He  built  up  a  large 
trade,  but  in  February,  1892,  he  sold  his  interest  in 
the  business  to  his  partners  and  returned  to  Nor- 
wich, where  he  has  since  been  engaged  in  his  pres- 
ent business  in  conjunction  with  his  brother. 

Arthur  J.  Dawley  is  an  independent  voter.  Fra- 
ternally he  is  a  member  of  Uncas  Lodge,  No.  11, 
I.  O.  O.  F.  In  addition  to  his  other  interests  he  is 
a  director  of  the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank  and  the 
Uncas  National  Bank,  and  until  it  went  out  of  ex- 
istence, in  1903,  he  was  a  director  of  the  Second 
National  Bank. 

On  Sept.  12,  1877,  Mr.  Dawley  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Eugenia  M.,  daughter  of  Obed  P. 
and  Charlotte  A.  (Ladd)  McLean,  of  Glastonbury, 
Conn.  Mrs.  Dawley  was  educated  in  the  schools 
of  her  native  town,  and  subsequently  taught  school 
for  two  years  prior  to  her  marriage.  She  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  First  Congregational  Church  on  Broad- 
way. 

The  business  of  H.  F.  &  A.  J.  Dawley  is  one  of 
the  most  thriving  enterprises  ever  started  in  the  city. 
Their  planing-mill  and  plant,  which  covers  fifteen 
acres,  and  is  fitted  with  all  modern  machinery,  is 
at  Fort  Point,  three  miles  below  Norwich,  and  the 
office  and  city  yard  are  off  Laurel  Hill  avenue. 
They  employ  forty  men.  Their  timber  and  lumber 
come  from  the  West  and  South,  as  well  as  from 
Maine  and  other  northern  sections.  They  have  a 
large  wholesale  trade  for  Georgia  pine  timber  and 
North  Carolina  pine  and  cypress,  which  they  ship 
by  rail  throughout  the  New  England  states  and 
Canada.  The  aggregate  of  their  annual  business 
amounts  to  over  $300,000. 

MISS  BERTHA  M.  LAMPHERE,  who  owns 
and  conducts  the  "Lamphere  House,"  at  Mystic,  is 
a  descendant  of  a  family  that  has  been  represented 
in  Rhode  Island  for  many  generations. 

Capt.  Nathan  Lamphere,  her  grandfather,  was 
a  son  of  David  Lamphere.  and  was  a  sea  captain, 
with  his  home  in  Hopkinton.  R.  I.,  southeast  of  the 
cemetery  there.     He  married  Nancy  Crandall. 

David  Lamphere,  father  of  Miss  Bertha,  was 
born  in  Hopkinton,  and  followed  the  trade  of  ship 
carpenter,  being  known  as  a  very  skillful  work- 
man. He  resided  the  greater  part  of  his  life  at  (  »ld 
Mystic,  Conn.,  and  there  died  Oct.  27,  [896.  His 
wife,  whom  he  married  in  Old  Mystic,  was  Mary 
Ann  Houche  (or  Hoch),  a  native  of  Gales  Ferry, 


640 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Conn.,  and  a  daughter  of  Dr.  John  Baptiste  Houche, 
a  physician,  who  was  a  near  relative  of  the  la- 
mented George  Lazarre  Houche,  who  was  a  brilliant 
and  promising  young  general  under  Napoleon,  and 
who  lost  his  life  in  early  manhood.  Mrs.  Lamphere 
died  May  17,  1 902,  at  Mystic,  and  was  buried  be- 
side her  husband  in  Whitman  cemetery,  in  Groton. 
They  were  the  parents  of  fourteen  children,  six 
sons  and  eight  daughters. 

Miss  Lamphere  was  born  at  Old  Mystic,  and  re- 
mained at  home  until  she  accepted  a  clerical  posi- 
tion with  the  New  London  &  Groton  Ferry  Com- 
pany, at  New  London,  where  she  was  employed 
for  "some  time.  Since  June,  1897,  her  home  has  been 
at  Mystic.  In  April,  190 1,  she  first  embarked  in  her 
present  business  in  West  Main  street,  Mystic,  re- 
maining there  until  in  August,  1903.  The  May 
previous  she  purchased  her  present  property,  which 
was  formerly  the  residence  of  Charles  H.  Mallory, 
of  the  Mallory  line  of  steamers  and  opened  it  for 
business  on  Sept.  1,  1903.  It  is  one  of  the  most 
pleasant  and  valuable  properties  in  the  place,  and  is 
fitted  with  modern  improvements.  Within  such  a 
short  space  of  time  Miss  Lamphere  has  built  up  a 
growing  and  prosperous  business.  She  may  well 
be  rated  among  the  substantial  business  women  of 
the  county,  having  made  her  success  alone,  as  the 
result  of  hard  labor,  economy  and  good  business 
judgment. 

DEACON  SAMUEL  PRENTICE,  late  of  Taft- 
ville,  town  of  Norwich,  was  a  representative  of 
the  Prentice  family,  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  which 
was  among  the  early  prominent  families  of  the 
Massachusetts  and  Connecticut  colonies,  and  from 
which  have  gone  out  into  the  country  many  men  of 
prominence. 

Samuel  Prentice  was  born  Aug.  4,  1819,  in  the 
town  of  North  Stonington,  a  son  of  Samuel  H. 
Prentice,  and  he  was  a  descendant  in  the  eighth  gen- 
eration from  Capt.  Thomas  Prentice,  the  immigrant 
settler  and  progenitor  of  this  branch  of  the  Prentice 
family.  From  Capt.  Thomas  Prentice  the  lineage 
is  through  Thomas  (2),  Samuel,  Deacon  Samuel, 
John,  Asa  and  Samuel  Ff. 

(I)  Capt.  Thomas  Prentice  was  born  in  1621,  in 
England,  and  there,  in  1643,  married  his  wife, 
Grace.  Mr.  Prentice  is  first  of  record  in  America  as 
a  member  of  the  First  Church  at  Cambridge,  Mass., 
which  was  organized  Feb.  1,  1636.  He  was  made  a 
freeman  in  Cambridge  in  1652,  removed  to  New- 
town, and  there  lived  and  died.  He  was  made  a 
lieutenant  of  the  troop  of  horse  in  1656,  and  its 
captain  in  1662.  He  held  such  rank  in  the  Indian 
war,  1675,  and  was  engaged  in  the  Narragansett 
fight,  aiding  in  its  success.  He  was  often  employed 
by  the.  General  Court  in  special  services  of  trust, 
both  civil  and  military,  for  many  years.  In  1667 
he  was  sent  to  lay  out  what  is  now  Worcester,  Mass. 
In  1689  he  was  ordered  to  Rhode  Island  to  arrest 
and  bring  back  Sir  Edmond  Andros.     He  died  July 


6,  1710.    His  children  were:  Grace,  Thomas,  Eliza- 
beth, Mary,  Henry,  John,  John   (2),  and  Hannah. 

(II)  Thomas  Prentice  (2),  born  Jan.  22,  1649, 
married,  March  20,  1675,  Sarah,  born  about  1655, 
daughter  of  Capt.  Thomas  Stanton,  the  famous 
Indian  interpreter.  Mr.  Prentice  died  April  19, 
1685.  His  widow  married  (second)  Capt.  William 
Denison,  and  died  in  1713.  Air.  Prentice's  chil- 
dren were :     Thomas,  Grace,  Samuel  and  John. 

(III)  Samuel  Prentice,  born  about  1680,  mar- 
ried Esther,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  Hammond,  of 
Newtown,  Mass.  Mr.  Prentice  owned  a  large  tract 
of  land  in  what  is  now  North  Stonington,  Conn., 
and  removed  there  from  Newtown  about  1709. 
Most  of  the  land  had  been  handed  down  by  inherit- 
ance from  one  generation  to  another,  and  is  still  in 
the  family  name.  Mr.  Prentice  died  April  24,  1728. 
His  children  were :  Samuel,  Joseph,  Grace.  Mary, 
Jonas,  Esther,  Oliver,  Eunice,  Thomas  and  Doro- 
thy. 

(IV)  Deacon  Samuel  Prentice,  born  Nov.  25, 
1702,  in  Newtown,  Mass.,  married  Abigail  Bill- 
ings, and  died  Oct.  11,  1773.  He  was  clerk  of  the 
town  for  more  than  thirty  years.  His  widow  died 
Oct.  30,  1789.  Their  children  were:  Dorothy, 
Samuel,  Ebenezer,  John,  Abigail,  Joshua,  Phebe, 
Asa,  Jonas,  Jesse,  Esther,  Amos  and  Grace. 

(V)  John  Prentice,  born  May  13,  1733,  mar- 
ried (first)  Dec.  1,  1757,  Mary  Haskell;  she  died 
July  8,  1784.  His  second  wife,  Rebecca,  died 
about  1831.  Mr.  Prentice  died  June  21,  1810. 
His  children  were :  Samuel,  John,  Asa,  Asher 
(born  to  the  first  marriage),  Oliver,  Joshua  and 
Phcebe  (born  to  the  second  marriage). 

(VI)  Asa  Prentice,  born  Sept.  5,  1763,  married 
in  1 79 1  Lucy  Park,  and  their  children  were:  Asa, 
Samuel  H.  and  Lucy.  The  father  owned  a  number 
of  farms  upon  one  of  which  the  family  lived. 

(VII)  Samuel  H.  Prentice,  born  May  31,  1794,. 
married,  Nov.  2j,  1814,  Susan  Baldwin,  of  North 
Stonington.  Mr.  Prentice  died  March  25.  1873. 
Their  children  were :  David  N.,  born  June  25, 
1817;  Samuel,  Aug.  4,  1819;  Paul  P.,  Sept.  2,  1821 ; 
Alexander  S.,  March  9,  1824;  Dewitt  C,  July  30, 
1830;  and  Susan  R.,  Sept.  2,  1834. 

(VIII)  Samuel  Prentice,  born  Aug.  4,  1819,  in 
North  Stonington,  New  London  county,  was  edu- 
cated in  the  district  schools  which  he  attended  dur- 
ing the  winter  season,  working  on  the  home  farm 
during  the  rest  of  the  year.  He  remained  at  home 
until  nineteen  years  of  age,  when  he  started  out  in 
life  for  himself.  He  had  fitted  himself  for  teach- 
ing and  when  about  sixteen  he  taught  school  in 
Ledyard  for  one  term.  When  nineteen  years  old 
he  commenced  to  sell  goods  on  the  road,  carrying 
them  in  boxes  strapped  over  his  back  and  shoulders. 
He  continued  thus  for  a  year  and  a  half,  when  he 
managed  to  buy  a  horse  and  wagon  for  his  peddling, 
going  over  different  sections  of  New  London  county 
for  eight  years.  In  1846  he  came  to  Norwich,  lo- 
cating  at   Greeneville,   and   embarked   in   the   gro- 


0  ^- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


641 


eery  business,  which  he  conducted  for  some  time, 
later  taking  into  partnership  with  him  his  brother- 
in-law,  C.  D.  Browning,  under  the  firm  name  of 
Prentice  &  Co.  This  partnership  continued  until 
1861,  when  Mr.  Prentice  sold  his  interest  to  his 
partner,  Mr.  Browning.  In  1855,  while  still  with 
Mr.  Browning,  he  removed  his  family  to  Taft- 
ville,  and  bought  from  the  Norwich  Water  Power 
Company  140  acres  of  land,  whereon  he  made  his 
home.  After  giving  up  the  grocery  business  in 
Greeneville,  he  opened  up  a  dry-goods  business  in 
Main  street,  Norwich,  where  he  continued  for  six- 
teen years,  at  the  end  of  that  time  selling  out  and 
trading  again,  selling  goods  and  merchandise  to 
stores  and  to  halls,  making  his  calls  every  two 
weeks.  He  continued  in  that  business  in  New  Lon- 
don county  for  five  years,  after  which  he  took  up 
the  book  business,  selling  Bibles  and  the  "Life  of 
Abraham  Lincoln,"  until  1887.  He  then  went  back 
to  the  farm,  built  a  store,  and  became  engaged  in 
the  grocery  business,  which  he  continued  success- 
fully for  fourteen  years,  when,  on  account  of  age 
and  the  care  of  his  farm,  he  sold  out  in  1902  to  W. 
E.  Baldwin.  Mr.  Prentice  then  looked  after  the 
farm  where  he  and  his  family  were  located 
for  nearly  half  a  century.  In  order  to  foster  and 
encourage  manufacturing,  and  build  up  Taftville, 
he  gave  land  for  the  erection  of  a  factory  for  the 
manufacture  of  velvets,  and  also  sold  building 
lots  cheaply  so  the  workingmen  could  own  their  own 
homes. 

"Mr.  Prentice  was  early  interested  in  and  voted 
against  slavery  when  it  was  very  unpopular  to 
do  so,  and  the  American  Missionary  Association 
has  always  been  the  idol  of  his  heart,  among  all  the 
missionary  movements.  On  the  temperance  ques- 
tion Mr.  Prentice  held  the  soundest  and  most  ad- 
vanced views  and  always  voted  the  Prohibition 
ticket.  At  the  age  of  ten  years  he  united  with  the 
Congregational  Church,  North  Stonington,  at  the 
R  larch  communion,  and  when  on  the  first 
Sunday  in  March,  1904,  his  pastor  admin- 
istered the  sacrament  in  his  sick  room  it 
marked  a  period  of  seventy-five  years  of  'walk- 
ing with  God.'  It  would  be  impossible  for 
one  to  examine  the  history  of  the  religious  life  of 
Taftville  and  not  find  woven  into  its  very  warp 
and  woof  of  the  spirit  of  consecration,  devotion  and 
sacrifice  of  Deacon  Prentice.  It  was  largely 
through  his  efforts  that  the  Congregational  Church 
was  formed,  Dec.  3,  1867,  a  Sunday-school  having 
previously  been  organized.  He  was  its  first  deacon 
and  held  that  office  at  the  time  of  his  death.  He 
also  served  as  clerk  and  treasurer  for  many  years. 
It  was  always  a  source  of  grief  to  him  that  the 
church  had  no  house  dedicated  to  the  worship  of 
God,  and  many  and  continuous  have  been  his  ef- 
forts since  the  organization  to  have  a  church  built, 
but  insurmountable  obstacles  have  been  met  from 
time  to  time,  though  small  sums  of  money  have 
been  raised  and  carefully  invested  for  this  purpose. 

41 


As  though  he  could  not  depart  in  peace  until  the 
desire  of  his  soul  were  granted,  two  years  ago  he 
commenced  a  new  movement,  with  a  courage  that 
has  known  no  defeat,  and  the  outcome  of  this  effort 
will  be  a  beautiful  church  to  be  erected  this  spring 
I  1904].  The  Lord  did  not  permit  Deacon  Prentice 
to  'see  the  desire  of  his  soul,'  but  to  the  last  it  was 
on  his  heart,  and  will  be  a  fitting  monument  to  his 
untiring  zeal  and  it  is  believed  that  God  will  permit 
him  to  look  down  from  the  heights  of  glory  and 
rejoice.  Deacon  Prentice  was  unusually  interested 
in  the  welfare  of  the  young  and  in  him  the  afflicted 
and  the  destitute  always  found  a  sympathizing 
friend  and  helper."  The  above  paragraph  appeared 
in  a  local  paper  at  the  time  of  Mr.  Prentice's  death. 
On  Dec.  31,  1849,  in  North  Stonington.  Conn., 
Mr.  Prentice  was  married  to  Sophia  I'rentice 
Browning,  who  was  born  in  North  Stonington, 
daughter  of  Samuel  and  Eliza  (Prentice)  Brown- 
ing. Mrs.  Prentice  is  a  true  Christian  woman, 
devoted  to  her  husband  and  children,  and  an  earn- 
est member  of  the  Congregational  Church.  After 
a  married  life  of  more  than  fifty-four  years  the 
husband  and  wife  were  as  much  devoted  as  in 
their  youth,  enjoying,  in  the  winter  of  their  days, 
the  fruits  they  struggled  so  hard  to  get.  To 
Deacon  Prentice  and  wife,  on  Dec.  31,  1899,  was 
given  the  great  pleasure  of  celebrating  their  golden 
wedding  when  sons  and  wives,  with  grandchildren, 
friends  and  neighbors,  met  to  join  in  the  happy 
event.  Seven  children  were  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Prentice:     (1)  Andrew  T.  was  born  April  19,  1851. 

(2)  William,  born  June  4,  1853,  died  June  7,  1853. 

(3)  George  Thompson,  horn  July  10,  1855,  died 
May  7,  1856;  (4)  Arthur  Clifford,  born  Feb.  8, 
i860,  died  April  14,  i860.  (5)  .Myron  Baldwin, 
born  March  12,  1861,  is  engaged  in  the  grocery 
business  in  Norwich.  He  married  Alice  Allen,  and 
they  have  had  four  children  :  Andrew  Allen,  who  was 
drowned  July  30,  1904,  while  bathing  in  Yantic 
river  at  the  Falls;  Wentworth  Baldwin;  Richard 
Kahle;  and  Harold  Samuel.  (6)  Samuel  Brown- 
ing, born  April  16,  1807.  is  engaged  as  a  traveling 
salesman  for  Austin.  Nichols  &  Co.,  of  New  York, 
and  resides  in  Providence,  P.  I.  He  married  Ella 
S.  Moulthrop,  of  New  Haven,  and  they  have  two 
children,  Miriam  and  Fletcher  Clark.  171  Jennie, 
born  Jan.  20,  1873,  died  June  II,  1888.  All  the 
members  of  this  family  have  enjoyed  the  highest 
respect  in  every  relation  of  life.  Deacon  Samuel 
I'rentice  died  April  7,  1904. 

Andrew  T.  Prentice,  son  of  Samuel,  pas 
his  boyhood  in  his  native  town,  and  was  graduated 
from  the  Norwich  Eree  Academy  in  the  class  of 
1871.  His  father  being  a  merchant  of  the  city, 
young  Prentice,  after  his  graduation,  went  into 
the  parental  establishment,  where  for  five  years  he 
was  under  his  father's  business  training.  For  - 
eral  years  he  held  a  good  position  in  the  mercantile 
house  of  Lord  &  Taylor,  in  New  York  City.  Fol- 
lowing  thi>    period    fur   twenty-two   years,    he   held 


64  2 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


a  responsible  position  in  the  extensive  New  York 
establishment  of  R.  H.  Macy.  Some  two  years 
before  his  death,  which  occurred  in  the  New  York 
Hospital,  March  25,  1902,  Mr.  Prentice  returned 
to  his  native  city,  and  assisted  his  venerable  father, 
who  though  then  an  octogenarian,  was  still  engaged 
in  business  in  his  Taftville  store.  Probably  a  month 
before  his  death  he  was  induced  to  return  to  the 
Macy  establishment  as  assistant  superintendent,  a 
position  he  was  filling  at  the  time  of  his  death. 

Mr.  Prentice  was  a  model  business  man,  and 
had  many  friends  in  the  metropolis  and  in  his  na- 
tive city."  In  the  relations  to  his  family,  parents 
and  brothers  his  life  was  free  from  blemish.  His 
disposition  was  kindly,  and  he  was  ever  ready  to 
assist  all  whom  he  met  in  need.  The  ending  of 
such  a  life  causes  sorrow  to  many  people.  Mr. 
Prentice  was  a  member  of  the  Royal  Arcanum  and 
Order  of  the  Golden  Cross.  He  was  one  of  the 
organizers  of  the  Sunday-school  connected  with 
the  Congregational  Church  in  Taftville,  and  also 
took  an  interest  in  its  progress.  His  wife,  to  whom 
he  was  married  in  Brooklyn,  Sept.  6,  1887,  was 
formerly  Carrie  Rhodes,  of  New  York  City.  They 
had  two  children,  Bessie  and  Charles  Donner. 

MARVIN  L.  BAILEY.  The  care  of  the  poor 
and  indigent,  the  "submerged  tenth"  in  the  battle 
of  life,  is  a  responsible  and  delicate  task,  and  re- 
quires a  man  of  large  heart  and  peculiar  gifts.  Such 
an  onerous  position  is  held  by  the  gentleman  whose 
name  introduces  this  article,  who  for  a  number  of 
years  has  been  the  efficient  superintendent  of  the 
Norwich  almshouse. 

Mr.  Bailey  is  one  of  the  well  known  men  of 
New  London  county,  and  descends  from  an  old 
Connecticut  family.  In  1620  there  came  from  Eng- 
land, in  the  brig  "Prosperous,"  to  the  shores  of  Vir- 
ginia, one  William  Bailey,  aged  forty-one  years. 
Mary,  his  wife,  aged  thirty-four,  came  over  the  next 
year  in  the  "George,"  with  her  son  Thomas,  aged 
four  years.  In  1626  William  Bailey  is  on  record 
as  the  owner  of  land  in  Virginia. 

Thomas  Bailey,  son  of  William  and  Mary,  moved 
from  Virginia  to  New  London,  Conn.,  in  1651.  On 
Jan.  10,  1655,  he  married  Lydia,  daughter  of  James 
Redfield.  That  same  year  the  townsmen  of  New 
London,  "with  the  advice  and  consent  of  Mr. 
Winthrop,"  granted  him  a  lot  lying  north  of  Mr. 
Winthrop's  land  on  the  east  side  of  the  river,  upon 
which  he  settled.  Thomas  Bailey  died  in  1675,  in 
that  part  of  New  London  now  called  Groton.  In 
1676  his  widow  married  William  Thorne,  of  Dor- 
setshire, England.  Thomas  Bailey  was  the  father  of 
children  as  follows :  Mary,  Thomas,  John,  William, 
James,  Joseph  and  Lydia. 

Joseph  Bailey,  great-grandfather  of  Marvin  L., 
resided  in  Groton. 

Aaron  Bailey,  son  of  Joseph,  was  born  in  Gro- 
ton, and  there  grew  to  manhood,  when  he  settled 
in  Franklin,  Conn.    He  there  pvtrchased  a  large  tract 


of  land  and  became  extensively  engaged  in  farming. 
The  records  show  him  to  have  been  active  in  town 
affairs  in  that  he  held  a  number  of  minor  offices. 
In  1850  he  represented  the  town  in  the  Legislature. 
At  his  death,  which  occurred  when  he  was  well  ad- 
vanced in  years,  he  left  considerable  property.  His 
burial  took  place  in  the  Franklin  cemetery.  His 
home  farm  was  located  near  Ayer's  Gap,  and  Bai- 
ley's Ravine,  which  was  on  part  of  his  land,  takes 
its  name  from  him.  He  belonged  to  the  Franklin 
Congregational  Church.  Aaron  Bailey  was  twice 
married.  His  first  wife,  Mary  Gardner,  was  born  in 
Bozrah,  Oct  9,  1792,  daughter  of  Clark  and  Eliza- 
beth (Harding)  Gardner,  and  was  a  descendant  in 
direct  line  of  George  Gardner,  of  Newport,  who  died 
in  1677.  He  was  the  first  person  who  instituted 
Freemasonry  in  America,  and  is  known  as  the  "Fa- 
ther of  Free  Masonry"  in  America.  Elizabeth 
(Harding)  Gardner  was  a  sister  of  Capt.  Harding, 
a  Revolutionary  soldier,  who  had  his  command  in 
the  Wyoming  Valley,  where  occurred  that  historic 
massacre  by  the  British  and  Indians.  Capt.  Hard- 
ing had  two  sons  who  also  served  in  the  Continental 
army.  The  Gardners  were  early  in  Connecticut. 
Stephen  Gardner,  an  early  settler  in  New  London 
county,  presumably  of  the  Rhode  Island  Gardners,  is 
first  known  as  the  purchaser  of  a  large  tract  of  land 
near  the  "Great  Pond,"  afterward  called  "Gard- 
ner's Lake,"  lying  partly  in  Montville,  partly  in 
Bozrah,  and  partly  in  Salem.  On  this  land  he  set- 
tled, and  about  1700  he  wedded  Amy  Sherman, 
daughter  of  Benjamin  and  Hannah  (Mowry)  Sher- 
man, of  Kingston,  R.  I.,  who  bore  him  a  large  fam- 
ily of  children. 

Aaron  and  Mary  Bailey  had  four  children :  Al- 
bert G.,  a  farmer  in  Franklin ;  Laura,  who  died 
young ;  Jared  ;  and  a  daughter  that  died  young.  For 
his  second  wife  Aaron  Bailey  married  Eliza  Ladd, 
who  survived  him.  The  two  children  of  this  mar- 
riage were :  Ezra,  who  resides  at  Windsor  Locks, 
Conn.,  and  is  collector  of  the  port  at  Hartford  ;  and 
Mary,  who  resides  with  her  brother  at  Windsor 
Locks. 

Jared  Bailey,  son  of  Aaron,  was  born  March  11, 
1825,  in  Franklin.  His  boyhood  days  were  passed 
in  his  native  town,  and  his  education  was  acquired 
in  the  common  schools.  Remaining  at  home  until 
he  was  twenty  years  old,  he  then  apprenticed  him- 
self for  three  years  to  Gardner  Thurston,  a  black- 
smith of  Norwich,  to  learn  the  trade.  His  wages 
for  the  first  year  were  $10  and  board  ;  for  the  second, 
$15  and  board;  and  for  the  third,  $25  and  board. 
He  had  to  furnish  his  own  clothing.  Shortly  after 
the  completion  of  his  apprenticeship  he  bought  out 
Mr.  Thurston,  and  was  engaged  in  business  at  the 
old  stand  until  1857,  when  he  went  to  Mansfield, 
Tioga  Co.,  Pa.,  there  becoming  foreman  for  a  large 
lumber  concern.  At  the  end  of  three  years  he  re- 
turned to  Norwich,  and  in  1859  was  made  superin- 
tendent of  the  almshouse,  a  position  he  held  until 
1865.    In  1880  he  was  again  called  to  fill  that  office, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


r>43 


and.  accepting,  he  remained  there  until  his  death, 
which  occurred  Dec.  31,  189I.  In  his  political  faith 
he  was  first  a  Whig,  and  then  a  Republican.  He  at- 
tended the  Congregational  Church.  His  wife,  Mary 
Palmer,  was  born  in  Griswold,  Conn.,  daughter  of 
Allen  and  Polly  (Locke)  Palmer.  The  mother  of 
Polly  Locke  was  a  daughter  of  Allen  Campbell,  son 
of  Allen  Campbell,  Sr.,  second  son  of  the  Duke  of 
Argyll.  Allen  Campbell,  Sr.,  ran  away  from  his 
home,  and  came  to  America,  where  he  became  a 
physician  and  saw  service  in  the  Continental  army 
during  the  Revolution.  Mrs.  Bailey  passed  away 
June  26,  1894.  Loth  she  and  her  husband  sleep  in 
the  Yantic  cemetery.  Their  family  consisted  of  chil- 
dren as  follows :  Joseph  A.  during  the  Civil  war 
enlisted  as  a  private  in  the  1st  Connecticut  Cavalry, 
and  was  promoted  to  be  sergeant ;  he  died  a 
martyr  for  his  country,  in  Andersonville  prison. 
Julian  died  at  the  age  of  four  years.  Marvin  L.  is 
mentioned  below.  Annah  D.  married  Charles  Pill, 
■of  Danielson,  and  has  one  child,  Marjoria,  now  the 
v\ife  of  William  Harry  Hamilton,  of  Danielson. 

Marvin  L.  Bailey  was  born  June  14,  1854,  at 
Norwich  Town.  After  receiving  such  education 
as  the  public  schools  afforded  he  began  to  learn  the 
trade  of  machinist  in  the  Ponemah  Mill,  at  Taftville, 
where  he  was  employed  about  four  years.  He  then 
accepted  a  position  as  machinist  with  the  Williams- 
ville  Manufacturing  Co.,  at  Williamsville,  town  of 
Killingly,  where  he  gave  good  satisfaction  and 
found  the  place  so  to  his  liking  that  he  remained 
fourteen  years,  or  until  1891,  when,  at  his  father's 
death,  he  was  chosen  to  succeed  the  latter,  and  ac- 
cepted the  place  he  now  so  capably  fills. 

The  Norwich  almshouse  cares  for  about  one 
hundred  unfortunates,  and  is  a  model  of  its  kind, 
well  kept  and  cleanly.  Mr.  Bailey  is  a  kind-hearted, 
good  natured  man,  and  has  all  the  requisites  that 
insure  success  in  a  place  of  that  kind.  He  has  the 
ability  to  maintain  discipline  without  seeming  to  do 
so,  and  those  in  his  care  appreciate  his  consideration 
and  efficiency. 

On  May  30,  1876,  Mr.  Bailey  was  married,  in 
Putnam,  to  Fannie  Wilcox,  who  was  born  in  Rhode 
Island,  daughter  of  Joseph  P.  Wilcox.  They  have 
one  child,  Josie  Laura.  Mrs.  Bailey  is  a  true  help- 
meet to  her  husband  and  greatly  assists  him  in  all 
his  work,  looking  carefully  after  the  housekeeping 
department  of  the  institution  in  their  care.  In  poli- 
tics Mr.  Bailey  is  independent.  Fraternally  he  be- 
longs to  Somerset  Lodge,  No.  34,  F.  &  A.  M.,  at 
Norwich,  Wauregan  Lodge,  Xo.  6,  K.  of  P. ;  and 
Norwich  Lodge,  No.  16,  A.  O.  U.  W.  In  four  dif- 
ferent lines  he  is  eligible  to  membership  in  the  Sons 
of  the  American  Revolution. 

FRANK  A.  COATES,  M.  D.  The  Coates  fam- 
ily of  the  town  of  Stonington  are  descended  from 
three  of  the  family  name,  Robert,  William  and  Jo- 
seph, who  settled  in  that  part  of  Stonington,  which 
is  now  North  Stonington,  about  1700. 


Dr.  Frank  A.  Coates,  of  Mystic,  is  a  descendant 
in  the  sixth  generation  from 

1  1  )  William  Coates,  who  married  Hannah  Bill, 
June  <j,  1714.  Their  children  were:  Experience, 
born  Aug.  7,  1717;  Mary,  born  Oct.  14,  1719;  Wil- 
liam, born  Nov.  31,  1721  ;  and  John,  horn  July  8, 
1723. 

(II)  John  Coates  married  Dec.  14,  1749,  Anna 
Gray,  daughter  of  Betty  Cray,  and  they  became  the 
parents  of  the  following  children:  Thomas,  born 
(Jet.  14,  1750;  Edward,  born  ^an.  15,  1753:  Asahel, 
born  Sept.  8,  1755;  Elizabeth,  born  Nov.  (>,  1750; 
Rebecca,  born  May  28,  1759;  Amos,  born  Oct.  17, 
1761  ;  Rubie,  born  March  18,  1764;  David,  born 
Dec.  17,  1766. 

(III)  Amos  Coates,  son  of  John  and  Anna 
Coates,  was  born  Oct.  17,  1761,  and  died  Jan.  19, 
1840.  He  married  Anna  Peabody,  daughter  of 
Samuel  and  Abigail  (Bond)  Peabody,  born  July  31, 
1766,  a  direct  descendant  of  John  Alden.  Their 
children  were:  Amos,  born  June  21,  1784;  Rants- 
ford,  born  July  7,  1786,  died  Oct.  13,  1849;  Hamaz, 
born  Sept.  16,  1788;  Rebecca,  born  Feb.  16,  1791 ; 
Silas  and  Elias  (twins)  born  April  2,  1793;  Betsey, 
born  Aug.  15,  1795;  Lucretia,  born  April  6,  1798; 
Erastus,  born  Oct.  11,  1800,  died  April  14,  1847; 
Sophia  B.,  and  Sally  P.,  (twins)  born  June  17, 
1803 ;  Celista,  born  Nov.  16,  1805  ;  John  N.,  born 
Aug.  1,  1809,  died  Aug.  30,  1845;  Alfred  Wash- 
ington, born  July  8,  1813,  was  a  physician,  and  died 
at  Mystic,  Oct.  27,  1880. 

(IV)  Elias  Coates,  son  of  Amos  and  Ann  (Pea- 
body) Coates,  was  born  April  2,  1793,  and  died  at 
Colchester,  Conn.,  Dec.  6,  1855.  By  occupation  he 
was  a  farmer.  On  Nov.  14,  1819,  he  married  Maria 
Philips,  who  was  born  Feb.  12,  1797,  and  who  died 
at  Mystic,  Conn.,  Sept.  7,  1874.  Both  were  buried 
at  Colchester.  They  became  the  parents  of  the  fol- 
lowing children:  (1)  Elias  Franklin,  born  Aug.  21, 
1820,  died  Dec.  5,  1886.  (2)  Frances  M.,  born 
Feb.  17,  1823,  died  Dec.  19,  1887,  at  Hampton,  Ya. ; 
she  married  Benjamin  Gallup,  of  Sterling,  Conn., 
who  died  at  Wytheville,  Va.,  leaving  three  children, 
Charles  B.  (born  May  6,  1846).  Ada  Francis  (born 
Dec.  1,  1854)  and  Frank  Coates  (born  March  14, 
^59) •  (3)  Gurdon  Chapman,  born  Oct.  2,  1833, 
died  Aug.  2,  1853,  at  Yellow  Springs,  Ohio.  (4) 
William  \\,  born  March  27,  1840.  married  (  first) 
Elizabeth  Barnes,  and  (second)  Irene  Rogers.  April 
30.  1871.  He  resides  at  Norfolk,  Ya..  the  father  of 
six  children,  two  by  the  first  marriage  and  four  by 
the  second:  Lizzie  Maria  (born  Oct.  30,  [865), 
Frederick  William  (born  May  25,  1868),  Gurdon 
Beckwith  (born  July  22,  1872  1.  frank  Barnes  (horn 
Dec  19,  1875).  Ruth  Parsons  1  horn  Aug.  3.  1885), 
and  James  Rogers  (born  Sept.  1.  [891). 

(V)  Dr.  Elias  Franklin  Coates  was  bora  at 
Plainfield,  Conn.,  Aug.  21.  1820.  and  died  at  Mystic, 
Conn.,  Dec.  5.  [886.  He  was  educated  in  the  public 
schools  and  the  Plainfield  Academy,  and  after  study- 
ing medicine  with  Dr.  Coggswell,  he  was  graduated 


644 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


from  Yale  Medical  College  in  1843.  Very  soon 
thereafter  he  came  to  Mystic,  and  commenced  the 
practice  of  medicine,  and  from  that  time  until  some 
six  weeks  prior  to  his  demise,  a  period  of  forty-three 
years,  he  assiduously  and  successfully  followed  his 
profession.  A  generation  had  gone  and  another 
arisen  during  this  time,  and  hundreds  of  families, 
who  welcomed  his  kindly  and  cheerful  presence  in 
their  homes  in  times  of  trouble,  mourned  his  death 
as  that  of  a  family  friend.  Upon  coming  to  Mystic 
in  1843,  Dr.  Coates  became  a  member  of  the  Bap- 
tist Church,  and  throughout  his  life  maintained  his 
connection  with  that  body,  and  showed  forth  in  his 
life  the  faith  he  so  earnestly  believed. 

On  Aug.  10,  1848,  Dr.  Coates  married  Ellen 
Francis  Avery,  born  at  Springfield,  Mass.,  Dec.  28, 
1828,  and  died  at  Mystic  July  28,  1888,  daughter  of 
Marvin  B.  and  Mary  L.  Avery.  Their  children 
were :  Frank  Avery,  born  July  15,  185 1 ;  and  Mary 
Ella,  born  March  31,  1857. 

(VI)  Frank  Avery  Coates,  son  of  Dr.  Elias 
Franklin  and  Ellen  (Avery)  Coates,  was  born  at 
Mystic,  and  on  Feb.  25,  1879,  by  the  Rev.  George 
L.  Hunt,  he  was  married  to  Julia  Beebe,  born  at 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  Oct.  10,  1852,  daughter  of  War- 
ren and  Hetty  (Knapp)  Beebe. 

Dr.  Frank  A.  Coates  was  educated  in  Mystic, 
at  the  Mystic  Valley  Institute,  and  in  1872,  he  was 
graduated  from  Brown  University,  and  in  1875, 
from  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  New 
York  City,  and  almost  immediately  thereafter,  en- 
tered into  a  partnership  with  his  father  in  Mystic. 
Dr.  Coates  is  a  member  of  the  County  and  State 
medical  societies,  in  which  he  takes  an  active  part. 

FREDERICK  PRENTIS  MORGAN,  a  mem- 
ber of  an  old  New  England  family,  and  a  repre- 
sentative citizen  of  Waterford,  descends  from  an 
ancient  New  London  family.  In  the  Appleton  Mor- 
gan genealogy  of  the  Morgan  family,  his  lineage 
is  given  from  William  Morgan,  and  follows  below. 
This  William  Morgan,  whom  it  is  stated  was  a  son 
of  Benjamin  and  Christina,  was  likely  the  son  of 
Benjamin  and  Christina  (Judson)  Morgan,  who 
were  married  in  1694,  and  the  grandson  of  Eben- 
ezer  Morgan,  who  was  living  in  New  London  in 
1650.  Benjamin  Morgan,  son  of  Ebenezer,  was 
born  in  1673,  married  as  above  stated,  and  died  in 

I7I5- 

(I)  William  Morgan,  son  of  Benjamin  and 
Christina  Morgan,  was  born  Sept.  5,  171 1.  On  Jan. 
x3'  l731>  he-  married  Elizabeth  Crocker,  and  their 
children  were:  William,  Jr.,  born  Feb.  16,  1732; 
Esther,  born  June  20,  1734;  Elizabeth,  born  Nov. 
8,  1736;  Jonathan,  born  April  13,  1739;  Elijah, 
born  May  19,  1741  ;  Katharine,  born  March  28, 
1743 ;  Philip,  born  May  31,  1745  ;  Enoch,  born  Sept. 
14,  1747;  Anna,  born  Oct.  7,  1749;  Bridget,  born 
Sept.  1,  1752;  and  Joseph,  born  Oct.  13,  1754. 

(II)  Elijah,  son  of  William,  was  born  May  19, 
1741.    For  his  first  wife,  he  married,  Dec.  29,  1762, 


Lucy  Morgan,  born  May  10,  174 — .  They  had 
eleven    children,    namely:     Enoch,   born    April    17, 

1764,  died  July  26,  1787;  Ebenezer,  born  Sept.  28, 

1765,  moved  to  Jefferson  Co.,  N.  Y. ;  Elizabeth, 
born  Oct.  16,  1767,  died  July  18,  1787;  Eunice,  born 
Nov.  30,  1769;  Esther,  born  March  10,  1772:  Eliph- 
alet,  born  Jan.  31,  1774,  died  July  9,  1787;  Ede, 
born  June  9,  1776;  Elisha,  born  Jan.  13,  1779,  mar- 
ried Betsey  ,  and  had  three  children,  Lucy, 

Judson  and ;  Ethelinda,  born  Oct.  10,  1781 ; 

Fanny,  born  July  19,  1784;  and  Eleazer,  born  Oct. 
19,  1786.  His  second  wife,  Temperance,  had  no 
children. 

(III)  Eleazer  Morgan,  son  of  Elijah,  born  in 
Lyme,  Conn.,  Oct.  19,  1786,  married  Jemima  Pratt, 
daughter  of  Seth  Pratt,  and  had  nine  children.  He 
died  May  4,  1853,  in  Waterford.  By  trade  he  was  a 
trunk  maker,  making  the  old  fashioned  horsehide 
trunks,  finished  with  brass  nails.  He  was  also  en- 
gaged in  farming.  His  children  were :  Enoch  Fran- 
cis, born  March  7,  1810;  Almira  E.,  born  Jan.  17, 
1812,  married  William  Strickland,  of  Salem,  and 
had  three  children,  William,  James  and  Harriet ; 
William  H.,  born  Jan.  16,  1814,  married  (first) 
Nancy  E.  Ashcraft,  of  Montville,  and  had  one  child, 
Jane,  and  he  married  (second)  Maria  Johnson,  of 
Lebanon,  who  bore  him  no  children ;  Harriet  N., 
born  Jan.  11,  1818,  married  Edmund  Harris,  of 
New  London,  and  had  two  children,  Nelson  and 
Maria;  Sarah  A.,  born  April  23,  1820,  married  Dan- 
iel Chappell,  of  New  London,  and  had  no  children ; 
Eleazer  Avery,  born  April  26,  1822,  married  (first) 
Ellen  Loomis  (had  one  child),  (second)  Harriet 
Gallup  (no  children)  and  (third)  Mary  E.  Avery, 
of  Rhode  Island  (had  five  children)  ;  Seth  M.,  born 
May  11,  1824,  married  Mary  E.  Gates,  of  Water- 
ford, and  had  three  children;  James  L.,  born  Feb. 
9,  1827,  married,  in  September,  1853,  Lucy  A. 
Chappell,  of  Waterford,  and  has  two  children ;  and 
George,  born  March  9,  1829. 

(IV)  Enoch  Francis  Morgan,  son  of  Eleazer, 
was  born  March  7,  1810,  in  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  he 
died  Oct.  20,  1870,  in  Waterford.  He  was  a  car- 
penter by  trade,  but  continued  to  reside  on  the  home 
farm  until  his  marriage,  after  which  he  located  in 
Waterford.  In  1848  he  started  a  general  store  in 
Waterford,  at  Lake's  Pond,  continuing  same  until 
his  death,  and  he  was  quite  successful  in  that  busi- 
ness. He  was  a  hardworking,  industrious  man,  and 
in  early  life  often  worked  from  fourteen  to  fifteen 
hours  daily  for  a  dollar  a  clay.  He  was  a  member 
of  the  Chesterfield  Baptist  Church,  and  in  political 
views  he  was  a  Democrat.  He  served  the  town  of 
Waterford  as  a  member  of  the  school  committee 
and  justice  of  the  peace  for  many  years.  About 
1832  Mr.  Morgan  married  Clarissa  Ayer,  who  was 
born  Oct.  25,  1808,  in  Lyme,  Conn.,  daughter  of 
Lay  Ayer,  and  died  in  Waterford  July  22,  1892. 
Their  children  were  as  follows  :  ( 1)  Francis  Enoch, 
born  Nov.  5,  1834,  died  in  East  Lyme,  in  1879,  aged 
forty-five  years.    He  was  a  carpenter  by  trade,  and 


L>/£^^£      U\ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


^45 


was  also  engaged  in  the  grocery  business.  On  Feb. 
11,  1866,  he  married  Mary  L.  Bush,  of  East  Lyme, 
and  had  three  children.  (2)  Matilda  R.,  born  Nov. 
5.  1836,  married.  April  1,  i860,  Walter  G.  Kingsley, 
of  Lebanon,  Conn.,  where  she  died  the  mother  of 
three  children.  (3)  William  H.  H.,  born  March  28, 
1839,  is  living  in  Amherst,  Mass.,  where  he  is  con- 
ducting a  drug  store.  He  married  Julia  Stevens, 
of  Xew  Britain.  Conn.  (4)  John  Aver,  born  Aug. 
14.  1 84 1,  resides  in  Norwich,  where  he  is  con- 
ducting a  drug  store.  He  married  Mary  Burch,  of 
New  London,  and  has  had  six  children.  (5)  Fred- 
erick Prentis  is  mentioned  below.  (6)  Miranda 
Sarah,  born  Oct.  20,  1849,  married,  in  1873,  Henry 
Adams,  of  Amherst,  Mass.,  where  she  died  the 
mother  of  three  children.  Mr.  Adams  conducts  a 
drug  store  there. 

(V)  Frederick  Prentis  Morgan  was  born  Oct. 
21,  1845,  m  Waterford,  in  the  Lake's  Pond  district, 
where  he  now  resides.  He  received  his  schooling 
in  that  district,  No.  1,  leaving  school  when  sixteen 
years  old,  after  which  he  entered  his  father's  gro- 
cery, and  remained  with  his  father  until  the  latter's 
death.  He  then  continued  the  business  as  heir  until 
1872,  when  his  brother,  William  H.  H.,  became  a 
partner,  the  firm  of  Morgan  Brothers  lasting  until 
1879.  In  1868  the  present  building  was  erected. 
Since  July  2,  1879,  Frederick  P.  Morgan  has  run 
the  business  under  his  own  name,  and  he  has  been 
uniformly  successful.  In  addition  to  merchandising, 
he  carries  on  general  farming  on  a  tract  of  twenty- 
five  acres,  which  he  owns,  and  he  has  found  that 
line  profitable  also.  He  is  looked  upon,  deservedly, 
as  an  able  business  man. 

Mr.  Morgan  is  a  strong  Democrat,  and  he  has 
held  various  local  offices,  serving  as  assessor,  select- 
man, justice  of  the  peace  and  auditor  of  the  town, 
and  in  other  positions. 

On  Jan.  8,  1874,  Mr.  Morgan  was  married  to 
Mary  Elizabeth  Darrow,  daughter  of  Samuel  and 
Frances  (Richards)  Darrow,  of  Waterford,  and 
they  have  had  children  as  follows  :  ( 1 )  Flora  mar- 
ried Charles  G.  Champlin,  of  Norwich,  who  is  in 
the  lumbering  business,  and  they  have  one  child, 
Flora.  (2)  Mabel  Elizabeth  married  James  M. 
Miner,  of  New  London,  who  is  in  the  grocery  busi- 
ness, and  they  have  one  child.  James  M.  (3)  Julia 
Frances,  (4)  Frederick  Aver,  (5)  Clara  and  (6) 
Ruth  Esther  are  at  home.  One  child  died  in  in- 
fancy. 

JAMES  R.  WHITE,  one  of  the  prosperous 
men  of  Niantic,  Conn.,  was  born  in  the  town  of 
Winchester,  this  State,  March  19,  1837,  son  of 
James  B.  White. 

James  B.  White  was  a  son  of  Richard  White, 
and  was  born  in  1806,  in  the  town  of  Stonington, 
Conn.,  where  he  resided  until  twelve  years  of  age. 
As  he  was  orphaned  at  a  tender  age,  he  was  not 
•given  many  opportunities  for  securing  an  education, 
but   was   apprenticed   to   the   tanner's   and   currier's 


trade  in  Windham.  When  he  grew  to  maturity  he 
went  to  Avon,  Conn.,  and  operated  a  hotel,  but  later 
went  to  Winsted,  Conn.,  where  he  had  the  good 
fortune  to  meet  and  marry  Sarah  llurlburt.  They 
resided  in  Winchester  alter  their  marriage,  until 
1856,  where  he  was  a  shoemaker  and  farmer,  clear- 
ing his  land  of  the  timber.  In  [856  they  removed 
to  the  town  of  Lisbon,  Conn.,  where  he  farmed,  until 
his  removal  to  Niantic,  Conn.,  where  he  operated 
the  "Howard  House"  for  three  years.  Thence  he 
went  to  Old  Lyme,  and  conducted  the  "Bacon 
House,"  and  later  to  Xew  London,  where  he  was 
overseer  of  work  in  a  shoe  shop.  He  died  in  New 
London,  while  his  wife  died  in  Bloomfield,  Conn. 
The  children  born  to  them  were:  Eliza,  who  'lied 
at  the  age  of  three  years;  Henry  K.,  who  married 
Persis  Wheelock,  deceased ;  James  R. ;  Flora  L., 
who  died  at  the  age  of  thirty-three  years,  unmarried. 

James  R.  White  was  educated  in  the  schools  of 
Winchester,  and  remained  at  home  until  he  was 
nineteen,  when  he  began  to  learn  the  scythe  maker's 
trade  in  the  Winchester  factory,  but  on  account  of 
poor  health,  he  only  remained  in  the  factory  a  year. 
He  then  resided  in  Lisbon  with  his  parents  for  a 
time,  and  later  entered  the  rubber  business,  working 
at  Colchester  for  five  years.  He  next  became  fore- 
man in  the  cutting  department  of  the  National  Rub- 
ber Company,  at  Bristol,  R.  I.,  for  three  years.  For 
several  years  following  he  was  engaged  in  farming, 
and  later  again  became  employed  in  the  rubber  busi- 
ness in  Bristol,  R.  I.,  and  then  with  the  Boston  Rub- 
ber Shoe  Company  for  fifteen  years,  at  Maiden, 
Mass.,  acting  both  as  foreman  and  doing  contract 
work.  Since  1858  he  has  made  East  Lyme  his  legal 
residence,  with  the  exception  of  three  years  when  he 
was  in  Rhode  Island. 

On  May  6,  i860,  Mr.  White  married,  at  the  Old 
Stone  Church,  in  Niantic,  Sarah  Dwyer,  Rev.  Jo-, 
seph  Ayers  officiating.  They  were  the  first  couple 
to  be  married  in  that  church.  Their  only  child,  John 
M.,  married  Ella  B.  Crane.  Mrs.  White  died  March 
27,  1897,  in  Maiden,  Mass.  In  East  Lyme  Mr. 
White  married  (second)  Mrs.  Mary  S.  Lamb  Mor- 
ton, a  native  of  Charleston,  Masachusetts. 

Since  1898  Mr.  White  has  been  engaged  in  farm- 
ing and  in  the  milk  and  grain  business  in  East  Lyme. 
He  has  been  a  life  long  Republican,  casting  his 
first  presidential  vote  for  Abraham  Lincoln.  He 
has  acceptably  served  the  town  of  East  Lyme  as  a 
member  of  the  board  of  assessors  and  as  a  member 
of  the  board  of  relief.  He  was  elected  to  the  State 
Legislature  in  the  fall  of  1902,  giving  good  service 
upon  the  committee  on  the  Putnam  Memorial  Camp. 

Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  Bay  View  Lodge 
No.  120,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  which  he  was  a  charter 
member  and  first  master,  lie  is  also  member  of 
the  Union  Lodge,  No.  10,  A.  (  \  {'.  \\\.  oi  which 
he  was  also  charter  member  and  first  master;  and 
a  member  of  the  Ancient  Order  of  Fraternal  1  [elpers. 
In  his  religious  connections  he  is  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church,  and  is  now  its  senior  deacon,  having 


646 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


served  as  deacon  for  about  thirty  years.  For  eight 
years  he  was  superintendent  of  the  Sunday  school, 
and  also  for  a  number  of  years  acted  most  efficiently 
as  clerk  of  the  church  and  trustee.  Mr.  White  en- 
joys the  distinction  of  being  one  of  two  deacons 
who  have  been  ordained  in  the  church  at  Niantic, 
the  council  of  the  Baptist  Church  Association  having 
been  called  to  Niantic  for  that  purpose. 

JAMES  FITCH  (deceased).  The  death  of  a 
good  man  is  a  distinct  loss  to  the  community  in  which 
he  lived.  When  James  Fitch  passed  away  at  his 
home  in  New  London  May  28,  1901,  there  was  re- 
moved from  the  State  a  man  whose  busy  active  life 
had  been  filled  with  good  deeds,  whose  life,  public 
and  private,  fulfilled  high  ideals  of  citizenship,  and 
whose  character  was  in  every  way  wortky  of  emula- 
tion.   He  came  of  good  old  Pilgrim  stock. 

(I)  Rev.  James  Fitch,  the  ancestor  of  the  Mont- 
ville  families  of  the  name,  was  born  at  Bocking, 
Essex,  England,  Dec.  24,  1622.  At  the  age  of  six- 
teen years  he  came  to  America,  being  one  of  a  band 
of  thirteen  young  men,  all  intending  to  enter  the 
ministry.  After  his  arrival  he  was  placed  under  the 
instruction  of  Revs.  Hooker  and  Stone,  of  Hartford, 
where  he  remained  seven  years.  In  1646  a  Church 
was  formed  at  Saybrook,  over  which  he  was  or- 
dained pastor.  In  1660,  after  the  death  of  his  first 
wife,  Mr.  Fitch,  with  a  part  of  his  parishioners,  re- 
moved to  Norwich.  He-  had  learned  the  language 
of  the  Indians,  and  often  went  among  the  members 
of  the  neighboring  tribes  endeavoring  to  convert 
them  to  Christianity.  The  Mohegan  sachems,  not- 
withstanding their  ordinary  obstinacy  to  the  Chris- 
tian religion,  were  warmly  attached  to  Rev.  Fitch 
and  his  family,  and  large  tracts  of  land  were  con- 
veyed to  them,  either  in  trusts  or  in  absolute  grants. 
A  tract  of  land  five  miles  in  breadth  and  one  in  width, 
located  in  what  is  now  the  town  of  Lebanon,  was 
conveyed  by  Owaneco  to  Rev.  Fitch.  On  this  tract 
some  of  his  children  settled,  and  among  them  he 
died  Nov.  18,  1702,  in  the  eightieth  year  of  his  age. 
He  married  (first)  Abigail  Whitfield,  daughter  of 
Rev.  Henry  Whitfield,  minister  at  Guilford,  in  Oc- 
tober, 1648.  She  died  Sept.  9,  1659.  In  October, 
1664,  he  wedded  Priscilla  Mason,  daughter  of  Major 
John  Mason.  By  his  wife  Abigail  he  had  six  chil- 
dren, namely:  James,  Abigail,  Elizabeth,  Hannah, 
Samuel  and  Dorothy.  By  his  wife  Priscilla  his 
children  were:  Daniel,  John,  Jeremiah,  Jabez,  Ann, 
Nathaniel,  Joseph  and  Eleazer. 

(II)  Samuel  Fitch,  son  of  Rev.  James,  was  born 
in  April,  1655.  It  is  not  known  whom  he  married, 
but  of  his  children  there  is  record  of  five :  Heze- 
kiah,  Jabez,  Benjamin,  Peletiah  and  Samuel.  He 
lived  in  Long  Society  in  the  town  of  Preston,  and 
he  died  in  1725.  Some  of  his  descendants  settled 
in  Lebanon. 

(III)  Hezekiah  Fitch,  son  of  Samuel,  was  born 
about  1690.  He  married,  Nov.  18,  1713,  Hannah 
Read,  and  his  death  occurred  at  Norwich  Oct.   10, 


1727.    His  children  were  :    Mary,  John,  Abiah,  Ben- 
jamin, Benajah  and  Ebenezer. 

(IV)  Benajah  Fitch,  son  of  Hezekiah,  was 
born  July  30,  1721.  On  Oct.  6,  1747,  he  married 
Sarah  Palmer,  and  they  settled  in  Preston.  Their 
five  children  were:  Elijah,  Nathaniel,  Susannah,. 
Thomas  and  Rufus. 

(V)  Thomas  Fitch,  son  of  Benajah,  was  born 
Feb.  4,  1 76 1.  On  March  10,  1782,  he  married  Free- 
love  Smith,  daughter  of  Paul  and  Mary  Smith,  of 
Lyme,  Conn.  She  died  Jan.  21,  1783,  and  he  mar- 
ried (second)  Mary  Allen,  daughter  of  Stephen  Al- 
len. He  died  in  Montville  Sept.  2,  1855.  His  chil- 
dren, all  but  the  first  of  whom  were  born  of  the  sec- 
ond marriage,  were:  William,  born  Jan.  18,  1783, 
married  Nancy  Latimer,  and  died  June  22,  1856; 
Nancy,  born  in  1785,  married  Clement  Bishop,  and 
died  in  1868;  Freelove,  born  in  1787,  married 
Thomas  Strickland,  and  died  in  1871 ;  John,  born  in 
1789,  married  Elizabeth  Tinker,  and  died  in  1872;. 
James;  Mercy,  born  in  1795,  moved  West;  Thomas, 
born  in  1797,  died  in  1812  from  injuries  received  in 
an  accident. 

(VI)  James  Fitch,  born  Nov.  10,  1790,  in  Mont- 
ville, passed  nearly  his  entire  life  in  his  native  place,, 
where  he  was  a  prosperous  farmer,  and  a  highly 
respected  and  honored  citizen.  He  served  in  the 
war  of  181 2,  and  was  a  first  lieutenant  of  cavalry,, 
then  called  "troop."  His  death  occurred  Jan.  9, 
1871.  On  Feb.  1,  1815,  he  married  Nancy  Strick- 
land, who  was  born  Feb.  16,  1793,  daughter  of  Jo- 
seph and  Phebe  (Lewis)  Strickland;  she  lived  to 
be  over  one  hundred  years  of  age.  Their  children 
were:  Joseph  S.,  born  Dec.  31,  1815,  married  Har- 
riet T.  Harris;  Maryette,  born  June  24,  1818,  mar- 
ried Henry  E.  Turner;  and  James. 

(VII)  James  Fitch,  son  of  James,  was  born  in 
Montville,  Nov.  27,  1823,  and  his  education  was  be- 
gun in  the  public  schools  of  his  native  town.  Later 
he  attended  Bacon  Academy  at  Colchester,  which 
institution  of  learning  he  left  in  the  fall  of  1839.  In 
March,  1840,  he  came  to  New  London  and  clerked 
in  the  grocery  store  of  Ralph  Stoddard  on  State 
street,  where  his  brother,  Joseph  S.,  was  also  em- 
ployed. A  year  later  he  entered  the  grocery  of  Ab- 
ner  Bassett,  on  Bank  street,  remaining  there  until 
early  in  1842,  when  he  began  clerking  for  F.  W. 
Holt,  at  the  corner  of  Bank  and  Pearl  streets.  In 
1843,  when  but  nineteen  years  of  age,  in  company 
with  his  brother  Joseph  S.,  he  purchased  the  Abner 
Bassett  store,  and  the  following  spring  they  ad- 
mitted Nehemiah  B.  Payn,  as  a  partner,  the  firm 
name  becoming  Fitch,  Payn  &  Co.  The  partnership 
lasted  two  years,  in  which  time  they  conducted  two 
stores,  having  become  the  owners  of  the  Giles  Harris 
store.  In  1846,  on  the  dissolution  of  the  partnership, 
Mr.  Fitch  became  the  sole  owner,  and  he  conducted 
the  business  for  himself,  meeting  with  great  success,, 
until  1856.  That  year  Augustus  A.  Rowe  became  his 
partner,  and  the  firm  of  Fitch  &  Rowe  was  engaged 
in  business  three  vears,  when  Mr.  Rowe  retired  and 


GENEALOGICAL   AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


647 


from  1859  to  September,  1891,  Mr.  Fitch  carried  on 
the  grocery  and  provision  business  on  his  own  ac- 
count, at  Xo.  87  Bank  street,  where  he  had  been  lo- 
cated for  over  forty-nine  years.  As  a  business  man 
Mr.  Fitch  was  careful  and  conservative,  strictly 
honorable  and  upright,  meeting  every  obligation  with 
promptness,  and  winning  a  firm  place  in  the  com- 
mercial world  and  a  high  reputation  for  integrity. 
A  large  part  of  his  trade  was  with  the  boats  plying 
in  New  London  harbor,  and  his  store  was  a  head- 
quarters for  the  hard\-  fisherman  along  the  Sound. 
When  he  closed  out  the  store  and  retired  to  private 
life,  there  were  many  who  missed  his  familiar  figure 
and  cheery  greeting  from  the  place  he  had  filled  so 
long. 

Politically  Mr.  Fitch  was  a  stanch  Republican, 
and  he  often  served  his  town  in   official  capacity. 
While  he  was  strictly  a  party  man,  when  once  elected 
to  office,  he  regarded  himself  as  the  officer  of  the 
whole  people  regardless  of  politics,  and  he  so  con- 
ducted himself.     It  was  during  his  administration 
as  first  selectman  that  the  Alms  House  was  pur- 
chased, and  he  also  served  in  the  common  council  as 
councilman  and  alderman,  and  for  several  years  was 
chairman    of   the   finance   committee.      In    1874   he 
represented  New  London  in  the  State  Legislature. 
Although  for  years  a  public  official,  he  was  by  nature 
of  a  retiring  disposition,  and  very  averse  to  doing 
anything  that  brought  him  in  the  limelight  of  pub- 
licity.    His  manner  was  always  pleasant  and  agree- 
able, but  he  was  happiest  in  his  own  home.     When 
he  accepted  a  trust  he  fulfilled  it  at  all  costs.    Duty 
was  his  watchword,  and  he  never  shirked  any  re- 
sponsibility that  was  put  upon  him.     In  business 
and  public  and  private   life,  his   record'  was   alike 
spotless,  and  he  held  the  esteem  and  reverence  of  all 
with  whom  he  was  ever  associated.     After  several 
years  of  ill  health  followed  by  one  year  of  close 
confinement  to  his  home,  James  Fitch  passed  away 
May  28,  1901,  aged  seventy-seven  years,  six  months 
and  one  day.     He  was  a  member  and  liberal  sup- 
porter of  the  First  Baptist  Church.    His  devotion  to 
his  wife  and  family  was  a  marked  characteristic. 
His  evenness  of  temper  was  something  remarkable 
and  in  his  long  married  life  this  characteristic  was 
always   prominent — "not  an   unkind   word"   to  his 
wife  and  his  politeness  and  courtesy  to  her  never 
lacking  from  the  time  of  their  courtship. 

On  May  31,  1848,  Mr.  Fitch  was  married  to 
Betsey  Ann  Latham,  who  after  fifty-three  years, 
less  three  days,  of  happy  wedded  life  is  left  to  mourn 
her  loss.  She  was  the  daughter  of  Deacon  Daniel 
and  Adelia  Ann  (Denison)  Latham,  of  Xew  Lon- 
don. Two  children  came  to  bless  their  union,  of 
whom  the  younger,  James  Clarence,  born  Aug.  20, 
1854,  died  at  the  age  of  four  months;  the  elder, 
Latham,  born  Dec.  10,  1849,  was  educated  in  Brown 
University,  and  for  a  time  taught  in  the  Putnam 
(Conn.)  high  school,  then  in  the  Worcester  (  Mass.  | 
High  School,  after  which  he  entered  the  ministry 
of  the  Baptist  Church,  becoming  pastor  of  the  Sec- 


ond Baptist  Church  of  Xew  London,  in  which  ca- 
pacity he  was  serving  at  the  time  of  hi-  death,  Nov. 
6,  [895.  Rev.  Latham  Fitch  married.  Dc.  25,  iS;_-, 
Addie  Stevens,  daughter  of  David  R.  Steven-,  for- 
merly of  Xew  London,  now  of  Kansas  City,  .Mo., 
and  their  children  were  as  follow-  :  Clarence  C.,  horn 
Dec.  30,  1873,  now  resident  manager  of  the  Rem- 
ington Typewriter  Company,  at  Xew  Haven:  James 
L.,  born  Sept.  12,  1875,  now  bookkeeper  tor  Post 
Brothers  (he  married  Theresa  Firman,  and  has  one 
daughter,  Hazel);  Alida  L.,  born  May  11.  1X77, 
Elmer  B.,  born  June  10,  187.;;  Bessie,  born  Aug. 
26,  1880;  and  Addie,  born  March  27,  1SS2. 

WILLIAM  BYRON  MANIERRE,  who  is  well 
known  as  the  successful  merchant  at  Poquonock 
Bridge,  Conn.,  and  comes  of  a  family  that  ha-  given 
several  able  representatives  to  the  mechanical  world, 
chiefly  in  the  line  of  car  construction,  is  a  native 
of  the  town  in  which  he  now  resides,  having  been 
born  in  the  house  just  opposite  his  present  -tore 
June  27,,  185 1. 

The  Manierre  family  is  of  French  descent,  but 
for  several  generations  has  been  resident  in  Con- 
necticut. Louis  Manierre,  grandfather  of  William 
1!.,  made  his  home  in  Xew  London. 

John  Manierre,  son  of  Louis,  was  born  in  Xew 
London.  He  received  exceptional  educational  ad- 
vatages  in  the  famous  school  conducted  by  Lorenzo 
Dow.  In  his  young  manhood  he  learned  the  trade 
of  shoemaker,  and  followed  that  occupation  all  his 
life,  the  greater  part  of  which  was  s\  ent  in  Poquo- 
nock. He  died  at  the  remarkable  age  of  one  hun- 
dred years  and  three  months.  He  married  Mary 
A.  Hill,  of  Poquonock,  who  lived  to  the  age  of  sixty- 
eight  years.  They  were  the  parents  of  nine  children  : 
John,  who  was  killed  in  the  car  shops  in  Troy, 
X.  V.;  Ellen,  deceased;  Benjamin  F.,  mentioned 
below;  George,  William  and  Harriet,  all  three  de- 
ceased; William  I!.;  Hannah,  who  married  Edwin 
Morgan,  of  Poquonock  ;  and  Frances,  who  became 
Mrs.  Knight,  of  Poquonock.  In  his  religion-  be- 
lief. John  Manierre  inclined  toward  Spiritualism. 

Benjamin  F.  Manierre  attended  school  in  Po- 
quonock, and  there  under  E.  H.  Avery  learned  the 
trade  of  carpenter.  He  spent  two  years  working  on 
the  old  depot  and  the  stone  church  opposite  the  pi 
office  in  Xew  London.  Going  to  Ramapo,  X.  Y., 
he  spent  two  years  at  work  in  the  car  shops  of  the 
Xew  York  &  Erie  Railway,  and  then  went  to  Troy. 
X.  Y.,  where  for  thirty-four  years  he  was  employed 
in  the  Eaton  &  Gilbert  Car  Manufacturing  Com- 
pany. When  he  began  work  there  hi-  \va. 
amounted  to  $1.50  per  day,  and  at  the  la.-t  he  re- 
ceived $5,000  a  year  as  superintendent  ^>i  the  shop 
there  and  at  Schenectady.  In  order  to  keep  in  touch 
with  the  work  at  both  |  laces  he  was  obliged  to 
travel  to  Schenectady  every  other  day  for  five  years. 
Ill  health  resulting  from  a  fall  that  fractured  his 
jaw  hone  and  produced  nervous  prostration  necessi- 
tated his  retirement  to  private  life.     During  his  ex- 


648 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ceedingly  busy  life  he  was  always  found  ready 
to  do  his  part  as  a  good  citizen,  and  he  kept  fully 
abreast  of  the  times,  and  was  keenly  interested  in 
all  public  questions.  For  five  years  he  was  presi- 
dent of  the  suburban  village  of  Green  Island,  where 
he  made  his  home  for  a  time,  and  he  was  the  Repub- 
lican candidate  for  the  Legislature  from  there.  In 
1 89 1  he  returned  to  Poquonock,  where  he  had  made 
extensive  real  estate  investments,  and  since  that  time 
has  busied  himself  with  his  private  interests.  Be- 
fore the  Civil  war  he  was  affiliated  with  the  Demo- 
crat party,  but  since  1861  has  been  a  stanch  and  un- 
compromising Republican. 

On  Oct.  27,  1853,  in  Hackensack,  N.  J.,  Ben- 
jamin F.  Manierre  was  married  to  Mary  A.  De 
Graw,  of  Bellvale,  Orange  Co.,  N.  Y.  They  have 
three  children :  Mary  A.,  who  married  (first)  L.  D. 
Avery,  by  whom  she  had  two  children,  Grace  and 
Frank,  and  she  married  (second)  Calvin  Burrows; 
Benjamin  F.,  Jr.,  assistant  superintendent  of  the 
Union  Trolley  System,  Providence,  R.  I.,  who  mar- 
ried Julia  Burrows,  daughter  of  Calvin  Burrows,  of 
Poquonock,  and  has  a  daughter,  Catherine ;  and  Nel- 
lie, who  married  William  Baumes,  and  has  three 
children,  Gladys,  William  H.  and  Priscilla. 

William  Byron  Manierre  was  educated  in  the 
schools  of  his  native  village,  and  at  the  age  of  seven- 
teen he  went  to  Troy,  N.  Y.,  to  take  a  course  in 
civil  and  mechanical  engineering  in  the  school  of 
Loath  and  Berdon,  where  he  studied  for  two  years. 
After  leaving  school  he  was  employed  by  the  Gilbert 
Car  Company,  of  Troy,  for  twenty-three  years,  leav- 
ing that  firm  in  189 1  to  go  to  Minnesota,  where  he 
had  charge  of  the  Car  Department  of  the  Sioux 
Railroad  in  Minneapolis,  and  for  six  years  was  su- 
perintendent of  the  shops  of  that  road.  His  first 
employment  in  Minnesota  was  with  the  Northern 
Car  Company  which  was  burned,  and  he  then 
joined  the  Sioux  road.  Feeling  desirous  for  a  less 
strenuous  life,  he  returned  to  Poquonock,  in  1898, 
and  there  succeeded  Russell  Wells  in  the  mercantile 
business,  in  which  he  has  met  with  no  little  success, 
and  has  built  up  a  very  large  trade.  He  is  broad- 
minded  and  liberal,  and  is  in  the  front  rank  of  the 
progressive  citizens  of  his  pretty  little  home  town. 
On  Feb.  20,  1899,  he  was  appointed  postmaster,  an 
office  he  still  holds,  to  the  very  great  satisfaction  of 
the  patrons. 

In  Troy,  N.  Y.,  Mr.  Manierre  was  married  to 
Miss  Serena  Kirtmarsh,  of  French  descent.  She 
died  April  22,  1898,  at  Minneapolis.  Two  children 
blessed  this  union :  Albert  Gordon,  born  in  Troy, 
Feb.  9,  1879,  a  student  in  the  Medical  Department 
of  the  University  of  Syracuse,  N.  Y. ;  and  William 
E.,  born  at  Schenectady,  N.  Y.,  Aug.  28,  1890. 

LOUIS  P.  ALLYN,  one  of  the  representative 
citizens  of  Mystic,  Conn.,  and  a  successful  business 
man,  comes  from  old  and  honorable  New  England 
ancestry.  On  the  paternal  side  he  descends  from 
Robert  Allyn,  who  settled  at  Allyn's  Point,  the  line 


of  descent  being  as  follows:  Robert  (settled  at 
Allyn's  Point),  John,  Ebenezer  (who  married  a 
Turner),  Elder  Rufus  (whose  wife  was  a  Billings), 
Capt.  Rufus  (who  married  Freelove  Morgan),  Gur- 
don  S.  and  Louis  P.  On  the  maternal  side  Louis  P. 
Allyn  is  a  descendant  of  Capt.  James  Avery  of  Gro- 
ton.  Mr.  Allyn  is  also  a  lineal  descendant  of  Simeon 
Avery,  who  was  aide-de-camp  to  Washington  in  the 
war  of  the  Revolution.  The  Allyn  family,  from  the 
very  earliest  history  of  Ledyard,  has  been  one  of  the 
leading  families  of  that  town. 

Gurdon  S.  Allyn,  the  father  of  Louis  P.,  was 
born  in  the  town  of  Ledyard,  west  of  Meeting  House 
Hill.  His  boyhood  days  were  passed  in  Ledyard, 
and  at  an  early  age  he  came  to  Mystic,  where  he 
learned  the  carpenter's  trade  with  Harry  Latham. 
After  completing  his  apprenticeship  and  working 
for  a  time  as  a  journeyman,  he  engaged  in  the  con- 
tracting business,  and  for  a  time  was  interested  in 
the  quarry  at  Quiambaug.  The  greater  part  of  his 
active  life  was  spent  in  the  menhaden  fishery  busi- 
ness, in  which  he  was  engaged  at  the  time  of  his 
death,  and  in  which  he  was  very  successful.  The 
lumber  fields  in  Wisconsin  attracted  him,  and  for 
some  years  he  was  in  business  there.  In  all  public 
movements  tending  to  the  advancement  of  his  town 
he  was  at  the  fore,  and  to  him  is  largely  due  the 
excellent  system  of  waterworks  that  is  now  the 
pride  of  the  town.  The  business  interests  of  Mr. 
Allyn  were  varied  and  extensive,  and  to  give  them 
the  close  attention  he  did,  yet  take  such  a  prominent 
part  in  town  and  public  affairs,  required  a  great 
capacity  for  business,  which  was  surely  his.  His 
wonderful  energy,  combined  with  an  ability  to  read- 
ily see  through  matters,  made  it  possible  for  him  to 
transact  quickly  the  unusual  volume  of  business  his 
interests  created.  He  was  the  leading  spirit  in  most 
of  the  projects  with  which  he  was  identified.  He 
exerted  a  big  influence  in  matters  generally  in  and 
around  Mystic.  He  had  a  wide  acquaintance, 
which  included  most  of  the  prominent  men  of  the 
county,  as  well  as  many  throughout  the  State. 

Mr.  Allyn  was  one  of  the  prominent  Republi- 
cans and  was  active  in  the  work  of  the  party,  being 
one  of  its  counselors  and  advisers  in  his  section.  He 
served  as  selectman  in  1868  and  again  in  1874. 
During  two  sessions  of  the  Legislature  he  repre- 
sented Groton  in  that  body,  and  served  with  great 
credit  to  himself,  as  well  as  with  satisfaction  to  his 
constituents.  He  also  held  a  number  of  minor  town 
offices.  He  was  conscientious  in  the  performance 
of  duty,  and  whatever  he  attempted  to  do  he  did 
well.  He  was  a  general  favorite  of  the  people,  who 
had  unbounded  confidence  in  his  integrity  and  in 
his  wisdom.  His  religious  connection  was  with  the 
Union  Baptist  Church  in  Mystic,  of  which  he  was 
a  trustee.  His  death  occurred  in  February,  1876, 
when  he  was  aged  fifty-nine  years.  Fraternally  he 
was  a  Mason. 

Gurdon  S.  Allyn  was  twice  married.  His  first 
wife,  Hannah  Avery,  daughter  of  Joseph  S.  Avery, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


649 


of  Groton,  became  the  mother  of  four  children, 
namely:  Juliette,  deceased;  Louis  Packer;  Francis, 
deceased;  and  Hannah,  deceased.  By  his  second 
wife.  Martha  Champion,  Mr.  Allyn  had  a  son  Gur- 
don  C..  now  a  resident  of  West  Mystic. 

Louis  Packer  Allyn,  eldest  son  of  Gurdon  S. 
Allyn,  was  born  in  Mystic,  Conn.,  July  22,  185 1. 
The  schools  of  Mystic  afforded  him  good  facilities 
for  a  substantial  common  school  education,  which 
has  formed  the  basis  for  the  wide  knowledge  he  has 
acquired  by  reading  and  experience.  After  leaving 
the  school  room  he  clerked  four  years  for  Luther 
A.  Morgan,  and  there  gained  a  good  knowledge  of 
the  business  world.  He  then  joined  his  father  in 
the  menhaden  fishing  business  under  the  firm  name 
of  G.  S.  Allyn  &  Co.,  and  continued  same  alone 
after  his  father's  death  until  the  year  1883,  when  he 
became  connected  with  S.  S.  Brown  &  Co.  For  fif- 
teen years  he  maintained  his  connection  with  that 
firm,  and  then  joined  James  Lennen  &  Co.,  at 
Lewes,  Del.,  in  the  same  line,  there  continuing  until 
he  went  into  the  syndicate.  His  long  years  of  expe- 
rience in  the  one  line  have  made  him  invaluable  to 
the  business,  and  his  upright  methods  have  won  the 
highest  esteem  of  the  best  men  in  the  commercial 
world.  Mr.  Allyn  is  now  secretary  of  the  Men- 
haden Oil  &  Guano  Co.,  of  Harborton,  Ya.,  of  which 
the  president  is  Alden  S.  Swan,  and  the  general 
manager  and  treasurer  is  James  Lennen.  While 
his  many  interests  have  taken  him  away  from  Mys- 
tic, Mr.  Allyn  has  always  retained  his  legal  resi- 
dence there,  and  he  has  shown  in  many  ways  that 
the  home  of  his  early  years  is  most  dear  to  him. 

Mr.  Allyn  has  other  interests  outside  of  the 
Menhaden  Company,  and  is  a  director  of  the  Mystic 
River  National  Bank.  Like  his  father  he  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Baptist  Church,  in  which  he  is  now  serv- 
ing as  a  deacon.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  the 
Knights  of  Pythias. 

On  Oct.  24,  1876,  Mr.  Allyn  was  married  to 
Miss  Emily  Fenner  Maxson,  daughter  of  William 
E.  Maxson  and  Sarah  Maria  (Fenner).  Mrs. 
Allyn  comes  from  one  of  the  old  families  of  Rhode 
Island  and  is  connected  with  many  of  the  old  and 
prominent  families  of  that  State.  She  is  eligible 
to  a  number  of  the  Colonial  societies,  and  is  a  mem- 
ber of  Fanny  Ledyard  Chapter,  D.  A.  R.,  at  Mystic. 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Allyn  have  three  sons,  whose  genuine 
appreciation  for  their  unusual  advantages  is  shown 
by  their  high  characters  and  exceptional  promise. 

Louis  Maxson  Allyn  graduated  from  the  Mystic 
high  school,  and  prepared  for  college  at  Westerly, 
R.  I.  He  then  took  a  course  at  Lehigh  Univer- 
sity, after  which  he  entered  the  University  of  Penn- 
sylvania, graduating  therefrom  in  1903,  with  the 
degree  of  M.  D.  He  was  for  some  time  a  resident 
physician  at  St.  Joseph's  Hospital,  Reading.  Pa., 
and  in  May,  1904,  located  in  Mystic,  where  he  has 
since  been  practicing  and  enjoys  a  rapidly  grow- 
ing patronage.  He  is  a  member  of  the  New  Lon- 
don County  Medical  Society,  and  of  the  John  Gui- 


teras  Medical  Society  of  the  University  of  Penn- 
sylvania. While  at  college  Dr.  Allyn  took  a  promi- 
nent part  in  athletics ;  he  was  a  member  of  the 
'Varsity  football  team  at  Lehigh  and  at  the  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania  was  one  of  the  class  crew  that 
won  the  University  championship  in  1899.  He  was 
a  member  of  the  Delta  Upsilon  at  the  University  of 
Pennsylvania. 

Gurdon  Spicer  Allyn  graduated  from  the  Mystic 
high  school  and  the  Bulkeley  high  school  at  New 
London,  and  after  a  special  course  at  Colgate  Uni- 
versity entered  the  Medical  Department  of  the  Uni- 
versity of  Pennsylvania,  graduating  in  1903  with 
the  degree  of  M.  D.  For  a  time  he  was  a  resident 
physician  at  St.  Joseph's  hospital,  Lancaster,  Pa., 
but  in  October,  1904,  he  opened  an  office  in  Xew 
London,  where  he  is  now  practicing.  Dr.  Allyn  is  a 
member  of  the  Xew  London  County  Medical  Society 
and  the  John  Guiteras  Medical  Society  of  the  Uni- 
versity of  Pennsylvania.  During  his  college  career 
he  was  for  four  years  a  member  of  the  'Varsity 
crew  at  the  University  of  Pennsylvania.  In  1900 
he  rowed  Xo.  4  in  the  crew  that  won  the  inter-col- 
legiate championship  at  Poughkeepsie,  and  broke 
the  record  at  that  time.  In  1901  he  rowed  as  Xo. 
6  in  ttoe  celebrated  crew  that  contested  at  Henley, 
England.  This  was  the  best  crew  that  ever  went 
abroad  from  the  United  States  and  was  the  only 
foreign  crew  that  ever  made  the  finals  in  the  Grand 
Challenge  at  Henley.  He  captained  the  crew  of 
1902,  and  was  a  member  of  1903.  Dr.  Allyn  rowed 
as  No.  6  during  three  of  the  four  years.  He  was 
received  into  the  Skull  and  Dagger,  as  well  as  the 
Sphinx,  fraternal  societies,  in  honor  of  his  yeoman 
service  for  the  Universitv.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
A.  M.  P.  O.  and  of  the  Delta  Upsilon. 

William  Ellery  Allyn  graduated  from  the  Bulke- 
ley high  school,  at  Xew  London,  and  is  now  attend- 
ing the  University  of  Pennsylvania. 

THOMAS.  The  Thomas  family  has  been  prom- 
inent in  the  agricultural  circles  of  New  London 
county  for  nearly  two  centuries.  Each  generation 
has  given  to  the  world  men  who  have  held  high  place 
in  social  life,  and  who  have  been  useful  to  the  com- 
munity in  which  they  lived.  All  have  had  un- 
tarnished reputations. 

Daniel  Thomas  was  born  Nov.  16,  1757,  and  he 
passed  the  greater  part  of  his  life  in  Ledyard  and 
Preston  engaged  in  agricultural  pursuits.  1  le  served 
as  a  soldier  for  seven  years  during  the  war  of  the 
Revolution.  His  death  occurred  July  10.  [836.  <  »n 
Jan.  11,  1781,  he  married  Eunice  Baker,  who  was 
born  June  14,  1759.  Eight  children  were  horn  to 
them,  of  whom  we  have  the  following  record:  Bet- 
sey, horn  Nov.  31,  1783,  married  Sept.  10.  [8lO, 
Jonathan  Daboll,  and  resided  in  Canaan,  Conn.; 
Wealthy,  horn  Nov.  21,  1785.  married  Nov;  20.  [804, 
Avery  Chapman,  removed  to  Canisteo,  X.  Y..  and 
died  '  April  5.  1S51  :  William  Stewart,  born 
March    21,     1787.    married    (first)    April    5.     1S13. 


650 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Fanny  Rogers,  (second)  September,  1836,  Esther 
Miner,  and  (third),  1857,  Airs.  Mary  Cole- 
man, and  was  a  pioneer  settler  at  Canisteo, 
N.  Y. ;  Eunice,  born  March  31,  1789,  married,  Sept. 
24,  18 1 5,  Joseph  Moxley,  removed  to  Jefferson,  N. 
Y.,  and  died  Feb.  26,  1871 ;  Jerusha,  born  Feb.  2, 
1792,  married,  Jan.  22,  1815,  James  Rose,  resided  in 
what  is  now  Ledyard,  and  died  Jan.  1,  1837;  Al- 
fred, born  May  26,  1795,  married,  Nov.  12,  1819, 
Lucy  Benjamin,  and  resided  in  Waymart,  Pa. ;  Dan- 
iel, born  March  12,  1798,  married,  Sept.  10,  1819, 
Lucinda  Kimball,  resided  at  Kinsman,  O.,  and  died 
in  1869;  and  Seabury,  born  Aug.  22,  1802,  died 
Dec.  27,  1873. 

Seabury  Thomas  was  born  Aug.  22,  1802,  in  that 
part  of  Groton  now  known  as  Ledyard.  He  fol- 
lowed in  his  father's  footsteps  and  made  farming  his 
life  work.  Always  interested  in  town  affairs  he  be- 
came prominent  in  public  work,  being  especially  act- 
ive in  the  work  of  the  Democratic  party.  For  many 
years  he  served  as  selectman,  and  in  1846  he  served 
as  representative  in  the  State  Legislature.  He  died 
in  the  same  house  in  which  he  was  born — his  life 
long  home.  On  Sept.  18,  1825,  he  married  Han- 
nah Avery  Haley,  who  was  born  Feb.  5,  1803,  and 
died  Nov.  24,  1847,  tne  mother  of  six  children : 
Elisha  Seabury,  born  Aug.  9,  1826;  Hannah  E., 
born  Oct.  25,  1827,  married  Isaac  Allen  Burrows, 
and  resides  at  Deposit,  N.  Y. ;  William  Stewart,  born 
Feb.  5,  1830,  died  July  20,  1833;  Daniel  N.,  born 
Nov.  5,  1832,  lives  at  Greenport,  L.  I. ;  Caleb  Haley, 
born  Aug.  24,  1835,  resides  in  Mystic,  Conn. ;  Sarah 
A.,  born  Nov.  10,  1837,  also  lives  in  Mystic.  For 
his  second  wife,  Seabury  Thomas  married,  on  April 
23,  1849,  Mrs-  Mary  Denison,  who  died  Aug.  16, 
1895. 

Elisiia  Seabury  Thomas  was  born  at  the  old 
home  in  Ledyard  Aug.  9,  1826,  and  there  in  the 
neighboring  schools  received  such  education  as  was 
general  to  farmer  boys  of  that  day.  For  about  a 
year  and  a  half  after  leaving  school  he  was  em- 
ployed by  Henry  Bill,  publisher  of  Norwich,  travel- 
ing through  the  middle  western  States.  Determin- 
ing to  make  farming  his  chief  occupation  he  went  to 
Canisteo,  N.  Y.,  where  he  remained  for  seven  years. 
Returning  to  Groton,  he  rented  the  Park  Avery 
farm,  and  made  that  place  his  home.  In  1865  ne 
bought  a  part  of  the  farm,  which  he  has  improved 
with  the  present  fine  buildings,  and  he  has  named 
the  place  the  "High  Rock  Place."  There  are  few 
places  in  the  county  more  attractive,  and  Air.  Thomas 
is  a  thorough  farmer,  who  has  made  a  careful  study 
of  his  work,  and  is  a  great  believer  in  modern 
methods  and  machinery. 

In  spite  of  the  close  attention  he  has  given  his 
personal  affairs,  Air.  Thomas  has  been  very  active 
in  public  affairs.  He  is  one  of  the  leaders  of  the 
Democratic  party,  and  is  always  looked  upon  as  a 
wise  counselor  in  party  matters.  For  two  years  he 
was  town  tax  collector,  and  for  seven  years  he  served 
as  selectman,  and  in  1889  he  was  a  member  of  the 


State  Legislature,  where  he  gave  good  service  on  the 
committee  on  Agriculture. 

On  April  16,  1856,  Air.  Thomas  was  married  to 
Adelia  E.  Avery,  who  was  born  Alay  11,  1832, 
daughter  of  Park  William  and  Clarissa  (Avery) 
Avery.  Three  children  came  to  brighten  their  home : 
Ida  Eliza,  born  Feb.  6,  1857,  died  Alarch  25,  1861  ; 
William  Seabury,  born  Aug.  26,  1862,  married  Har- 
riet Fanning,  and  conducts  the  farm  ;  and  Addie 
Avery,  born  Nov.  29,  1866. 

WILLIAAI  ASTHEIAIER,  one  of  New  Lon- 
don's substantial  and  respected  citizens,  is  now  liv- 
ing in  well  earned  retirement  after  a  successful  busi- 
ness career  in  the  land  of  his  adoption.  He  was  born 
Oct.  8,  1842,  in  Russelsheim,  Germany,  where  his 
ancestors  had  lived  for  many  years. 

Philip  Astheimer,  his  father,  was  a  native  of  the 
Fatherland,  where  he  learned  and  worked  at  the 
trade  of  stone  mason.  In  1854,  with  his  wife  and 
family,  he  embarked  at  Havre,  France,  on  the  sail- 
ing vessel  'Masonic,"  for  America,  in  order  that  he 
might  take  advantage  of  the  wonderful  opportun- 
ities offered  for  homes  in  the  New  World.  His  in- 
tentions, however,  were  destined  never  to  be  ful- 
filled, and  during  the  voyage  he  became  ill  and  died, 
leaving  his  faithful  wife,  with  their  little  army  of 
nine  children,  to  land  alone  in  a  strange  country. 
The  widowed  mother,  whose  maiden  name  was  So- 
phia Brietert,  died  at  Union  Hill,  N.  J.  She 
was  the  mother  of  ten  children,  nine  of  whom  lived 
to  mature  years. 

William  Astheimer  inherited  the  industrious, 
traits  of  the  German  nation.  At  the  age  of  six 
years  he  began  his  education  in  the  schools  of  his 
native  land,  but  on  coming  to  America,  and  landing 
in  New  York  after  an  eventful  passage  of  six  weeks, 
he  found  himself  face  to  face  with  the  problem  of 
existence.  He  at  once  apprenticed  himself  to  learn 
the  cigar  maker's  trade,  and  continued  to  make  that 
his  business.  After  he  had  mastered  his  trade  he 
remained  at  work  in  New  York  until  in  April,  1861, 
when  upon  the  breaking  out  of  the  Rebellion,  he 
promptly  responded  to  President  Lincoln's  call,  and 
on  April  23,  1861,  he  became  a  private  in  Company 
B,  8th  N.  Y.  V.  I.,  remaining  in  service  for  two 
years,  during  which  time  he  served  with  his  com- 
pany along  the  Potomac  and  in  Western  Virginia. 
Receiving  an  honorable  discharge,  he  returned  to 
New  York  and  took  up  his  trade,  remaining  in  that 
metropolis  until  1865,  when  he  located  in  New  Lon- 
don. For  four  years  he  worked  as  a  journeyman 
cigar  maker  for  the  late  Jacob  Linicus,  Sr.,  and  then 
started  in  the  cigar  business  on  his  own  account  at 
No.  18  Bank  street.  For  more  than  thirty  years  he 
continued  in  business,  and  then  sold  out  to  the  son 
of  his  former  employer,  Jacob  Linicus,  Jr.  As  a 
business  man  Air.  Astheimer  was  to  a  certain  extent 
conservative,  but  the  spirit  of  a  true  business  man 
animated  him,  and  he  was  always  in  the  lead.  He 
succeeded  in  accumulating  a  good  competence,  which 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


6*1 


he  is  now  enjoying  to  its  fullest  extent.  He  dealt 
also  in  real  estate,  and  still  owns  some  valuable 
holdings. 

Socially  Mr.  Astheimer  is  a  member  of  Brainerd 
Lodge,  Xo.  102,  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  of  Pequot  Lodge, 
No.  85,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  of  New  London.  In  the  latter 
organization  he  has  taken  a  very  active  part,  and 
besides  being  a  past  noble  grand  of  the  local  lodge, 
he  has  held  several  offices  and  been  prominently 
identified  with  the  Grand  Lodge  of  the  State. 

In  1866  Mr.  Astheimer  was  married  in  New 
York  to  Miss  Catherine  Ruppert,  who  has  been  his 
interested  and  helpful  companion  in  all  his  work. 
They  attend  the  Episcopal  Church,  and  are  liberal 
supporters  of  its  work.  Politically  Mr.  Astheimer 
is  a  firm  believer  in  the  principles  advocated  by  the 
Republican  party,  and  for  three  years  he  has  served 
most  efficiently  as  a  member  of  the  common  coun- 
cil. He  is  highly  esteemed  by  all  who  have  met  him 
either  in  business,  social  or  private  life.  His  home 
is  always  open  to  his  friends,  who  receive  a  warm 
welcome  from  its  gracious  mistress.  Xo  better  ex- 
ample of  a  genuine  selfmade  man  is  to  be  found  in 
New  London,  and  no  man  of  equal  success  can  con- 
sistently claim  a  cleaner  or  more  honorable  record 
as  a  business  man  and  citizen. 

LIXTXELL.  For  almost  forty  years  the  name  of 
Linnell  has  been  prominently  identified  with  the 
professional  and  social  life  of  Norwich,  first  through 
the  late  Dr.  Jonathan  Edwards  Linnell,  and  later 
through  his  son,  Dr.  E.  H.  Linnell.  The  Linnell 
family  is  one  of  the  old  families  of  New  England. 
Robert  Linnell,  of  Scituate  and  Barnstable,  Mass., 
was  the  immigrant  ancestor  of  the  family.  From  the 
Eastham  and  Orleans  branch  of  the  Linnell  family 
came  the  subject  of  this  notice. 

(I)  Robert  Linnell  and  his  wife,  of  Scituate, 
Mass.,  under  letter  of  dismissal  from  a  Congrega- 
tional Church  in  London,  joined  the  Scituate  Church 
Sept.  16,  1638.  They  moved  to  Barnstable  in  1639. 
Their  children  were :  Sarah,  David,  Hannah,  Abi- 
gail, Shubael,  and  Bethia. 

(II)  David  Linnell,  born  in  1627,  in  England, 
inherited  the  homestead  of  his  father.  He  married 
March  9,  1652-53,  Hannah  Shelley,  daughter  of 
Robert  Shelley,  she  being  then  in  her  sixteenth  year. 
Their  children  were:  Samuel,  born  Dec.  15,  1655; 
Elisha,  June  1,  1658;  Hannah,  Dec.  15.  1660;  Abi- 
gail; Experience;  Jonathan,  born  in  1668;  John, 
born  in  1 671  ;  and  Susannah,  in  1673. 

(III)  Jonathan  Linnell,  born  in  1668,  married 
(first)  Elizabeth,  who  was  born  in  1667,  and  died 
July  26,  1723.  His  second  wife's  name  was  Re- 
becca. Mr.  Linnell  removed  from  Barnstable  to 
Eastham  about  1695,  and  is  the  ancestor  of  the  Lin- 
nells  of  that  town  and  of  Orleans.  He  was  a  much 
respected  man  and  accumulated  a  good  estate.  This 
branch  of  the  family  has  occupied  a  most  respectable 
position  in  society.  Jonathan  Linnell  was  noted  for 
his    business    capacity    and    his    ready    wit,    which 


sparkled  on  all  occasions.  His  children  were:  Davis, 
born  Jan.  28,  [692-93;  Elizabeth,  April  17.  [696; 
Hannah,  April  17,  [696;  Abigail,  July  1.  [699; 
Jonathan,  Aug.  4,  1701  ;  Thomas,  Oct.  12,  1703; 
and  Elisha,  Feb.  15,  1706-07. 

(IV)  Jonathan  Linnell,  born  Aug.  4,  1701.  was 
the  next  in  line  of  descent,  which  is  followed  down 
to  the  next  generation  through  his  son, 

(V)  Jonathan  Linnell,  and  on  down  to 
(Vl)Uriah  Linnell,  of  Barnstable,   Mass.,   who 

was  the  great-grandfather  of  Dr.  Edward  II.  Lin- 
nell. 

(VII)  Jonathan  Linnell,  son  of  Uriah,  was  born 
in  1789.  He  became  a  government  contractor,  cut- 
ting timber  for  naval  construction,  and  while  en 
route  from  Savannah  to  Boston  with  a  cargo  of 
timber  was  lost  at  sea.  He  married  Tempa  Seabury, 
who  was  born  in  1793,  and  lived  to  the  age  of  eighty- 
five  years,  dying  in  Amherst,  Mass.,  where  she  was 
buried.  They  had  six  children :  Caroline,  who 
died  in  1816;  Sarah,  who  married  Robert  Rob- 
inson, and  died  in  1892  at  Brooklyn,  X.  V. ;  Nathan, 
who  died  in  1843,  at  tne  age  OI  twenty-five  years  ; 
Mary,  born  in  1826,  who  died  in  1842;  Tempa,  born 
in  1828,  who  died  Xov.  6,  1881,  unmarried  :  and 
Jonathan  Edwards. 

(VIII)  Jonathan  Edwards  Linnell  was  born 
June  9,  1822,  at  Orleans,  Mass.,  and  received  his 
primary  education  in  the  public  schools  of  his  native 
town.  After  the  death  of  his  father,  which  occurred 
in  1840,  the  family  removed  to  Amherst,  and  there, 
from  1840  to  1842,  the  son  attended  Amherst  Col- 
lege. He  was  one  of  the  charter  members  of  Am- 
herst Chapter  of  the  Alpha  Delta  Phi.  At  twenty- 
two  years  of  age  in  1844,  he  was  graduated  from  the 
Dartmouth  Medical  School  with  the  degree  of  M. 
D.,  and  the  next  year  practiced  medicine  in  Prescott, 
Mass.  For  nine  years  he  was  located  in  East  Doug- 
lass. Following  this  he  took  a  special  course  of  study 
at  a  homeopathic  college  in  Philadelphia,  after  which 
he  located  in  practice  at  Worcester,  Mass.,  remain- 
ing some  thirteen  years.  Owing  to  failing  health,  he 
gave  up  his  professional  duties  and  removed  to  Nor- 
wich, Conn.  This  was  soon  after  the  close  of  the  Civil 
war  in  1866.  In  Norwich  he  engaged  in  the  insur- 
ance business,  and  in  the  early  eighties  resumed  the 
practice  of  medicine,  in  which  he  continued  until  the 
time  of  his  last  and  fatal  illness,  and  he  passed  away 
at  his  home  in  Norwich,  Sept.  26,  1899.  Dr.  Lin- 
nell was  one  of  he  city's  substantial  men.  and  rep- 
resented the  highest  type  of  citizenship.  As  a  prac- 
titioner he  was  successful,  and  occupied  a  prominent 
position  in  his  profession.  He  served  as  president  of 
the  Massachusetts  Homeopathic  Medical  Society, 
and  as  orator  before  that  body,  his  addresses  are 
found  in  Transactions.  Vol.  [861-66.  He  was  a 
member  of  the  American  Institute  of  Homeopathy. 
His  religious  membership  was  with  the  Broadway 
Congregational  Church  at  Norwich. 

In  November,  1847.  Dr.  Linnell  was  married  to 
Miss  Fannie  Graves,  who  was  born  in  1821,  daugh- 


(>S2 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ter  of  Horatio  Graves,  of  Sunderland,  Mass.  Mrs. 
Linnell  died  June  18,  1890.  Five  children  have  been 
born  to  this  union,  three  of  whom  survived  the  fa- 
ther, namely:  Dr.  Edward  H.  and  Miss  Lillie,  of 
Norwich ;  and  Herbert  Montague,  of  Catskill,  N.  Y. ; 
Arthur  died  in  August,  1865;  and  Mary  Frances 
died  in  February,  1866. 

(IX)  Edward  H.  Linnell,  M.  D.,  son  of  the 
late  Dr.  Jonathan  E.  Linnell,  was  born  Sept.  15, 
1853,  in  East  Douglass,  Mass.  He  attended  the 
public  schools  at  Worcester,  and  the  Norwich  Free 
Academy,  and  after  leaving  school  he  went  to  Ber- 
lin, Germany,  where  he  took  a  special  course  under 
private  tutors.  Having  a  strong  inclination  for  the 
medical  profession,  he  read  medicine  under  his  fa- 
ther, and  later  entered  the  New  York  Homeopathic 
College,  where  he  graduated  in  the  spring  class  of 
1876,  at  the  head  of  his  class,  and  he  took  every  prize 
that  was  offered  for  scholarship.  After  his  gradu- 
ation he  returned  to  Norwich,  and  began  the  prac- 
tice of  his  chosen  profession  with  his  father.  He 
continued  with  his  father  up  to  the  latter's  death, 
a  period  of  over  a  quarter  of  a  century,  since  when 
he  has  practiced  alone. 

In  1879  Dr.  Linnell  took  a  special  course  in  New 
York,  in  the  Ophthalmic  Hospital,  of  which  branch 
he  has  since  made  a  specialty.  In  1900  he  went  to 
Europe,  visiting  all  the  principal  cities,  and  taking 
a  special  course  in  London  and  Vienna.  He  is  a 
member  of  the  State  Homeopathic  Medical  Society, 
of  which  he  has  been  president ;  is  an  honorary 
member  of  the  New  York  State  Homeopathic  So- 
ciety; is  a  member  of  the  American  Institute  of 
Homeopathy,  also  of  the  American  Homeopathic 
Ophthalmological,  Otological  and  Laryngological 
Society.  Dr.  Linnell  is  a  close  student,  keeping  fully 
abreast  of  every  advance  in  medical  science,  and 
a  thorough,  patient  investigator,  never  willing  to 
accept  any  important  physical  assertion  as  truth, 
until  he  has  weighed  and  tested  it  for  himself.  He 
was  the  first  physician  in  the  State  of  Connecticut, 
and  one  of  the  first  in  New  England,  to  use  radium 
in  his  practice.  A  strict  observer  of  the  unwritten 
code  of  professional  ethics,  he  has  built  up  one  of 
the  largest,  and  one  of  the  most  exclusive,  practices 
in  his  city. 

As  a  writer  Dr.  Linnell  has  been  a  contributor 
of  scientific  articles  to  medical  publications,  some  of 
which  have  been  translated  into  the  German  and 
French.  He  wrote  "The  Eye  as  an  Aid  in  General 
Diagnosis,"  which  work  has  been  adopted  as  a  text 
book  in  some  colleges.  He  has  been  for  some  years 
a  member  of  the  State  Licensing  Board  of  Homeo- 
pathic Physicians.  From  1896  to  spring  of  1904 
he  served  as  Town  Health  officer,  when  he  resigned. 
He  has  contributed  largely  to  the  various  societies 
to  which  he  belongs. 

Politically  Dr.  Linnell's  affiliation  and  sympathy 
is  with  the  Republican  party,  his  professional  duties 
preventing  his  taking  any  active  part  in  politics. 
Socially  he  is  a  member  of  the  Sons  of  the  American 


Revolution,  and  is  also  a  member  of  the  Norwich 
Club. 

In  1880  the  Doctor  was  married  to  Gertrude 
Hyde,  daughter  of  Edward  and  Hannah  (Thomas) 
Hyde.  She  died  Jan.  23,  1898,  and  was  buried  in 
Yantic  cemetery ;  she  was  a  member  of  the  Broad- 
way Congregational  Church,  of  which  Dr.  Linnell 
is  also  a  member.  Dr.  Linnell  married  for  his  sec- 
ond wife,  Dec.  4,  190 1,  Adelia  Bunnell,  daughter  of 
Addison  Smith  of  New  York  City  and  widow  of 
Henry  H.  Bunnell,  of  New  Haven,  Connecticut. 

WILLIAM  SHEFFIELD  BREED,  in  his 
lifetime  one  of  the  leading  and  most  successful  agri- 
culturists of  the  town  of  Sprague,  comes  of  a  family 
earlv  settled  in  New  England. 

(I)  Allen  Breed,  the  progenitor  of  the  American 
branch  of  the  family,  was  of  record  in  Lynn,  Mass., 
as  early  as  1630.  He  was  born  in  England  in  1601, 
and  his  death  occurred  March  17,  1692.  The  name 
of  his  wife  is  unknown,  but  he  became  the  father  of 
five  children. 

(II)  Allen  Breed  (2),  son  of  Allen,  was  born  in 
1626.  By  his  wife,  Mary,  he  became  the  father  of 
six  children. 

(III)  John  Breed,  son  of  Allen  (2),  was  born 
Jan.  18,  1663.  On  April  28,  1686,  he  married  Mary 
Kirtland,  who  bore  him  one  child,  Sarah,  born  July 
15,  1687,  who  died  Jan.  28,  1688.  On  June  8,  1690, 
he  married  (second)  Mercy  Palmer,  who  died  Jan. 
28,  1752,  the  mother  of  ten  children:  Anna,  born 
Nov.  8,  1693;  Mary,  born  Jan.  8,  1697;  John,  born 
Jan.  26,  1700;  Elizabeth,  born  Jan.  28,  1702;  Sarah, 
born  Feb.  1,  1704;  Zerviah,  born  Aug.  27,  1706; 
Joseph,  born  Oct.  4,  1708;  Bethia,  born  Dec.  30, 
1710;  Allen,  born  Aug.  29,  1714;  and  Gershom, 
born  Nov.  15,  1715.  After  the  death  of  his  first 
wife  and  daughter  John  Breed  moved  from  Lynn, 
Mass.,  to  Stonington,  Conn.,  where  he  and  his 
second  wife  were  members  of  the  First  Congrega- 
tional Church.    He  died  in  1761. 

(IV)  John  Breed  (2),  son  of  John,  was  born 
Jan.  26,  1700.  On  Oct.  14,  1725,  he  was  married 
to  Mary  Prentice,  who  was  born  April  12,  1708. 
Their  children  were:  Mercy,  born  Aug.  3,  1727; 
John,  born  Sept.  5,  1729;  Nathan,  born  Dec.  13, 
1731 ;  Mary,  born  Dec.  25,  1733;  Sarah,  born  Dec. 
28,  1736;  Eunice,  born  Feb.  23,  1738;  Grace,  born 
June  2,  1740;  Ann,  born  June  2,  1742;  Amos,  born 
Dec.  23,  1744;  and  Lucy,  born  Dec.  18,  1746. 

(V)  John  Breed  (3),  son  of  John  (2),  was 
born  Sept.  5,  1729,  and  May  19,  1750,  married 
Silence  Grant,  who  was  born  Jan.  31,  1731.  Their 
children  were :  Mary,  born  Feb.  9,  1751 ;  John,  born 
Nov.  15,  1752;  Sarah,  born  Dec.  16,  1754;  Oliver, 
born  Feb.  6,  1757;  Reuben,  born  Sept.  23,  1758; 
Prentice,  born  Jan.  1,  1761  ;  Eunice,  born  Feb.  25, 
1763;  Samuel,  born  March  23,  1765;  and  Marcy, 
born  Feb.  6,  1769. 

(VI)  Samuel  Breed,  son  of  John  (3),  was  born 
March  23,  1765,  and  became  a  well-to-do  farmer  ki 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


653 


Stonington.  He  married  (first)  Eunice  Allyn  and 
(second)  Polly  Sheffield,  daughter  of  Isaac  Shef- 
field. To  his  second  marriage  were  born  seven  chil- 
dren as  follows:  Eunice.  Nov.  26,  1799;  Mary 
Ann.  Feb.  21,  1802  (married  Benjamin  F.  Breed)  ; 
Freelove,  May  7.  1803  (married  Jesse  B.  Breed)  ; 
Isaac  Sheffield:  Harriet,  Dec.  24,  1806;  and  twins 
that  died  at  birth. 

(VII)  Isaac  Sheffield  Breed,  son  of  Samuel, 
was  born  Dec.  19.  1804.  By  occupation  he  was  a 
farmer,  and  he  followed  that  calling  all  his  life  in 
Stonington,  his  latter  years  being  spent  on  a  farm 
in  the  north  part  of  the  town.  His  death  occurred 
Feb.  17,  1882.  He  married  Phebe  P.  Hewitt,  who 
was  born  Aug.  24,  1806,  and  died  July  6,  1893, 
daughter  of  Benjamin  and  Desire  (Babcock)  Hew- 
itt. Their  union  was  blessed  with  ten  children : 
Isaac  B.,  who  died  July  7,  1829,  at  the  age  of  eight 
months;  William  Sheffield,  born  April  17,  1830; 
Jane  P.,  born  Nov.  15,  1831,  who  married  Erastus 
D.  Winer,  of  Stonington ;  Henry  E.,  who  married 
(first)  Sarah  Slocum  and  (second)  Harriet  Pendle- 
ton;  Mary  E. ;  Sarah,  who  married  Dr.  Henry  M. 
Rising,  of  South  Glastonbury  ;  Emily  D.,  who  mar- 
ried James  H.  Cleveland,  of  Stonington;  Annie  M., 
born  April  24,  1842,  who  married  Allison  B.  Ladd, 
and  died  June  18,  1901 ;  Frances  Louise,  who  died 
Aug.  22.  1846,  aged  nineteen  months  and  eight 
days ;  and  Charlotte  Ellen,  who  died  Sept.  6,  1850, 
aged  thirteen  months  and  ten  days. 

(VIII)  William  Sheffield  Breed  was  born  April 
17,  1830,  in  North  Stonington,  and  was  early  trained 
to  agricultural  pursuits.  His  literary  training  was 
all  received  in  the  common  schools,  and  by  reading 
and  observation  he  became  a  well  posted  man,  with 
a  surprising  amount  of  general  information.  After 
reaching  his  majority  he  went  to  Stonington  Point, 
where  he  was  first  employed  in  the  store  of  his 
uncle.  John  Breed,  as  clerk.  He  then  resided  on 
rented  farms  in  Stonington  and  North  Stonington 
until  1861,  when  he  removed  to  Brooklyn,  Conn., 
where  for  one  year  he  rented  a  farm  of  Allen  Hill. 
In  1862  he  purchased  the  farm  on  which  he  was 
destined  to  pass  the  remainder  of  his  life,  now  known 
as  the  "Ashlawn  Farm."  It  was  purchased  from 
George  Olin.  who  in  turn  had  purchased  it  from  the 
Perkins  family,  in  whose  possession  it  had  been 
since  its  original  transfer  from  the  Indians.  The 
greater  part  of  the  land  lies  in  the  town  of  Sprague, 
and  the  rest  in  the  town  of  Lisbon.  The  fine  old 
house  was  erected  by  a  member  of  the  Perkins  fam- 
ily in  1791.  When  Mr.  Breed  became  the  owner 
the  farm  contained  some  three  hundred  acres,  but 
he  sold  a  part  of  it,  and  now  has  275  acres.  He 
devoted  it  to  general  farming  and  to  the  breeding 
of  Holstein-Friesian  thoroughbred  cattle,  meeting 
with  great  success  in  all  that  he  undertook.  He  was 
greatly  interested  in  reading,  especially  along  the 
line  of  his  work,  and  believing  that  agriculture  re- 
quired as  much  study  and  careful  thought  as  any 
other  line  of  business,  he  gave  it  his  attention,  and 


his  success  justified  fully  the  time  he  spent  in  study. 
An  acquaintance  of  his  remarked  after  his  death, 
"I  always  learned  something  when  I  talked  to  Mr. 
Breed."  He  was  a  firm  believer  in  progress  and 
was  an  earnest  advocate  of  new  methods  and  new 
machinery. 

During  his  residence  at  Stonington  Point  Mr. 
Breed  was  united  in  marriage  with  Lucy  Ann  Saf- 
ford,  who  died  in  Stonington  in  1859.  To  this  union 
came  one  son,  Charles  William,  born  Xev.  19.  1859. 

On  June  12,  i860,  Mr.  Breed  married  Sarah  A. 
Williams,  who  was  born  April  21,  1832,  in  North 
Franklin,  Conn.,  a  daughter  of  Lathrop  and  Abby 
(Prentice)  Williams.  Previous  to  her  marriage 
Mrs.  Breed  was  a  successful  school  teacher.  She 
is  a  very  capable  woman,  and  much  of  her  husband's 
success  was  due  to  her  wise  counsel  and  good  man- 
agement. Mr.  and  Mrs.  Breed  had  one  daughter, 
Katharine  Abby,  born  Nov.  21,  1863. 

In  his  early  life  Mr.  Breed  was  a  Democrat,  but 
later  he  became  a  supporter  of  the  principles  of  the 
Republican  party.  While  he  never  could  be  classed 
with  the  office-seekers,  for  a  number  of  years  he 
filled  most  acceptably  the  office  of  assessor.  His 
death  occurred  June  2J%  1899,  and  he  was  laid  to 
rest  at  Hanover.  He  left  not  only  a  goodly  estate, 
but  a  name  unsullied.  He  was  a  man  of  fine  phy- 
sique and  of  temperate  habits,  never  having  used 
tobacco  or  liquor  in  any  form.  His  judgment  was 
good  and  he  was  often  sought  for  advice  by  those 
in  trouble.  In  his  domestic  life  he  was  kind  and  in- 
dulgent, and  he  found  his  chief  happiness  in  his 
home.  In  religious  belief  he  was  a  Baptist,  attend- 
ing the  Hanover  Congregational  Church,  of  which 
his  widow  is  a  member,  and  she  has  taught  in  the 
Sunday-school. 

Charles  William  Breed,  son  of  William  S. 
Breed  by  his  first  marriage,  was  graduated  from  the 
State  Normal  School  in  New  Britain  in  1880,  and 
a  few  years  later  from  the  Eastman  Business  Col- 
lege, Poughkeepsie,  X.  Y.  Soon  after  his  gradua- 
tion he  secured  a  fine  position  with  Congdon,  Car- 
penter &  Co.,  at  Providence,  R.  I.,  remaining  with 
them  until  failing  health  compelled  him  to  resign. 
He  died  in  Windham,  Conn.,  March  28,  1892,  in 
his  thirty-third  year,  and  was  buried  there.  Al- 
though never  strong  physically  he  had  a  strong  will, 
which  brought  him  success  many  times  where 
others  would  have  failed.  On  April  10,  1880,  he 
married  Lillian  M.  Porter,  and  they  had  one  child. 
Lucretia  Porter. 

Katharine  Abby  Breed,  daughter  of  William  S. 
and  Sarah  A.  Breed,  was  graduated  from  the  Nor- 
wich Free  Academy  in  1SS5.  taking  the  Newton 
Perkins  prize  as  the  "student  most  proficient  in 
mathematics."  Since  1891  she  has  been  a  member 
of  the  Chautauqua  Literary  and  Scientific  Circle. 
She  is  a  member  of  the  Hanover  Congregational 
Church,  and  for  fifteen  years  has  been  a  teacher  in 
the  Sunday-school,  at  the  present  time  being  super- 
intendent of  the  Home  Department  of  the  Sunday- 


654 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


school.  Mr.  Breed  was  deeply  interested  in  the  suc- 
cess of  the  latter  organization,  and  gave  his  daugh- 
tre  much  encouragement  and  help  in  her  work. 
In  1899  Katharine  Abby  Breed  was  married  to  Alli- 
son B.  Ladd,  Jr.,  son  of  Allison  B.  and  Annie  M. 
(Breed)  Ladd,  who  now  manages  the  farm  of  the 
late  William  S.  Breed.  They  have  two  children: 
Gertrude  Huntsman,  born  Nov.  10,  1899;  and 
Louise  Breed,  born  Jan.  28,  1902. 

Williams.  The  Williams  family,  to  which 
Mrs.  Breed  belongs,  is  an  old  one  in  New  England 
annals,  her  lineage  being  as  follows : 

(I)  Robert  Williams,  born  in  1598,  in  Yarmouth, 
England,  married  Elizabeth  Stalham,  of  that  town, 
and  in  1635  they  sailed  for  America  in  the  ship 
"Rose."  The  wife  died  July  28,  1674,  aged  eighty 
years,  and  he  married,  again,  it  is  supposed,  Martha 
Strong,  who  died  Dec.  22,  1704.  Robert  Williams 
was  a  member  of  the  Ancient  and  Honorable  Artil- 
lery Company  of  Boston,  1644,  and  he  died  at  Rox- 
bury,  Mass.,  Sept.  1,  1693. 

(II)  Capt.  Isaac  Williams,  born  at  Roxbury, 
Mass.,  Sept.  1,  1638,  married,  in  1660,  Martha 
Park,  who  died  Oct.  24,  1674.  He  married  (sec- 
ond) Mrs.  Judith  Cooper,  who  died  in  1724.  He 
died  Feb.  11,  1707. 

(III)  John  Williams,  son  of  Isaac  and  Martha 
(Park)  Williams,  was  born  Oct.  31,  1667,  in  Rox- 
bury, Mass.  About  1685  he  moved  to  Stonington, 
and  on  Jan.  24,  1687,  he  married  Martha  Wheeler. 
He  died  there  Nov.  15,  1702. 

(IV)  Col.  John  Williams,  son  of  John,  was 
born  in  Stonington  Oct.  31,  1692.  He  was  three 
times  wedded.  On  Feb.  19,  171 1,  he  married  De- 
sire Denison,  who  died  Aug.  13,  1737.  He  married 
(second)  Mary  Helms,  of  Kingston,  R.  I.,  who 
died  Dec.  20,  1740.  On  Nov.  21,  1761,  he  married 
Prudence  Potter,  of  Portsmouth,  R.  I.,  who  died 
Sept.  17,  1792.    He  died  Dec.  30,  1761. 

(V)  William  Williams,  son  of  Col.  John  and 
his  wife  Desire  (Denison),  was  born  May  1,  1716. 
On  Feb.  15,  1737,  he  married  Martha  Wheeler.  On 
March  17,  1785,  he  married  (second)  Mrs.  Mary 
Jewett.  of  New  London.    He  died  July  27,  1801. 

(VI)  Benadam  Williams,  son  of  William,  was 
born  March  21,  1747.  He  became  a  wealthy  man 
for  those  times,  and  at  his  death  he  was  the  owner 
of  several  farms.  For  many  years  he  held  the  office 
of  constable,  as  did  also  his  son  Lathrop.  On  Oct. 
17,  1 77 1,  he  was  married  to  Hannah  Lathrop,  and 
they  became  the  parents  of  the  following  children : 
Elizabeth  (or  Betsey),  born  Aug.  11,  1772,  married 
Eli  Hewitt;  Hannah,  born  in  1775,  married  (first) 
Charles  S.  Smith  and  (second)  Elisha  Way;  Bena- 
dam, Jr.,  born  April  4,  1776,  married  Nancy  Ran- 
dall;  Lathrop,  born  April  21,  1781,  is  mentioned 
below  ;  Rufus,  born  Jan.  6,  1784,  married  Catherine 
Browning.  All  of  these  children  lived  to  be  more 
than  eighty  years  of  age. 

(VII)  Capt.  Lathrop  Williams,  son  of  Bena- 
dam, was  born  in  North  Stonington,  and  went  from 


there  to  Franklin,  Conn.,  in  1825.  He  was  a  promi- 
nent citizen  and  well-to-do  farmer,  and  was  com- 
monly known  as  Capt.  Williams,  because  of  his  serv- 
ices in  both  the  war  of  18 12  and  as  a  member  of 
the  State  Militia.  On  Nov.  2y,  1807,  he  married 
Dimmis  Swan,  who  died  April  2,  1817,  leaving  no 
children.  On  Nov.  8,  1818,  he  married  Abby  Pren- 
tice, and  their  children  were  as  follows  :  ( 1)  George 
Lathrop,  born  Feb.  16,  1820,  married  Wealthy  A. 
Randall,  and  was  engaged  as  a  farmer  in  Franklin, 
later  in  Windham,  where  he  died.  (2)  Leonard, 
born  Feb.  17,  1821,  went  to  Almont,  Mich.,  at  an 
early  day,  and  became  a  successful  merchant ;  he 
married  Anna  M.  Hazen.  (3)  Latham  Hull,  born 
Aug.  19,  1825,  died  Nov.  21,  1825.  (4)  Sarah  A., 
born  April  21,  1832,  married  William  Sheffield 
Breed.  Capt.  Williams  died  Jan.  20,  1868,  at  the 
home  of  his  daughter,  Mrs.  Breed,  in  Sprague. 
His  widow,  who  was  born  Sept.  20,  1799,  died  in 
Sprague  March  23,  1882,  and  was  laid  to  rest  beside 
her  husband  in  the  cemetery  at  Franklin.  Capt. 
Williams  was  an  interesting  gentleman,  typical  of 
the  old  school,  and  of  the  old  days  when  courtesy 
and  honor  were  the  watchwords — the  keynotes — of 
right  living.  He  sustained  to  the  last  the  confidence 
and  respect  of  his  fellow  townsmen. 

ROGERS.  The  branch  of  the  family  bearing 
the  name  of  Rogers,  of  which  this  article  treats,  is 
one  of  standing  in  New  London  county,  its  mem- 
bers having  held  prominent  positions  in  the  business 
and  social  life  of  the  city  of  New  London.  It  is  of 
ancient  lineage  in  New  England,  record  of  the  first 
members  on  this  side  of  the  Atlantic  being  found  in 
early  Colonial  days. 

(I)  James  Rogers,  of  New  London,  Conn.,  is 
believed  to  have  been  the  James  Rogers  who  had 
arranged  to  come  to  America  in  1635  in  the  ship 
"Increase."  James  Rogers,  in  1637,  was  one  of  six 
men  from  Saybrook  who,  under  Capt.  John  Under- 
bill, took  part  in  the  Pequot  war.  A  few  years  later 
he  is  recorded  as  of  Stratford,  where  he  acquired 
property  and  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Sam- 
uel Rowland.  He  went  from  Stratford  to  Milford, 
where  he  joined  Mr.  Pruden's  (Congregational) 
Church  in  1652.  His  wife  had  joined  the  same 
church  in  1645,  an^  sorne  o1  their  children  were 
baptized  there.  He  had  dealings  in  New  London  as 
early  as  1656;  and  between  that  time  and  1660  he 
became  an  inhabitant  of  that  town.  Both  he  and 
his  wife  united  with  the  church  in  New  London, 
and  became  prominent  in  church  affairs.  He  was 
Deputy  to  the  Court  of  Elections  in  May,  1661,  and 
May  and  October,  1662;  Corn  Commissioner  for 
New  London  in  1662 ;  and  representative  to  the  Gen- 
eral Court  seven  times  between  1662  and  1673.  He 
was  intimately  associated  with  Matthew  Griswold, 
and  served  with  him  on  many  important  committees 
of  church  and  State.  He  was  a  baker  by  trade,  and 
operated  for  a  time  the  old  mill,  carrying  on  by  far 
the  most  extensive  foreign  and  domestic  trade  of  any 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


655 


man  in  New  London.  I  lis  real  estate  holdings  were 
very  large.  His  death  occurred  in  [687,  and  lliat  of 
his  widow  about  1709.  Their  children  were:  Sam- 
uel; Joseph,  horn  May  14,  1040;  John,  born  Dec.  1, 
1648;  Bathsheba,  horn  Dec.  30,  1650;  James,  born 
Feb.  15,  1652;  Jonathan,  born  Dec.  31,  1655;  and 
Eliza,  born  April  15-16,  1658. 

(II)  James  Rogers,  (2),  born  Feb.  15,  1652,  in 
Milford,  Conn.,  married  Nov.  5,  1674,  Mary,  daugh- 
ter of  JefFry  Jordan.  He  is  referred  to  as  a  mariner, 
and  appears  to  have  been  a  shipmaster  to  the  last. 
He  also  had  a  tannery,  and  is  mentioned  in  the 
Court  of  Assessments  as  a  cooper,  and  he  had  large 
landed  possessions.  He  died,  according  to  his  tomb- 
stone inscription,  Nov.  6,  1714.  The  date  of  the 
death  of  his  wife,  as  per  her  tombstone  inscription, 
was  Feb.  28,  1713.  Their  children,  all  born  in  New 
London,  were:  James,  born  Feb.  2,  1676;  Alary, 
May  1,  1678;  Elizabeth,  Aug.  28,  1680;  Sarah,  Nov. 
27,,  1682 ;  Samuel,  March  23,  1685 ;  Jonathan.  April 
13.  1687;  Richard,  Oct.  13,  1689;  and  William, 
May  10,  1693. 

(III)  James  Rogers  (3)  was  born  Feb.  2,  1676, 
in  New  London.  His  first  wife,  Elizabeth,  died 
Feb.  28,  1713,  according  to  her  tombstone,  and  he 
married  (second)  in  1713,  Freelove  Hurlbut,  who 
was  born  in  1694,  in  Norwalk,  Conn.,  daughter  of 
Stephen  Hurlbut,  and  died  there  Jan.  26,  1738.  Mr. 
Rogers  was  received  into  the  church  in  1713,  and  his 
children  were  baptized — he  and  a  number  of  others, 
among  whom  was  Roger  Wolcott,  of  Windsor, 
Conn.  In  17 14  he  was  captain  of  the  train  band. 
He  was  Deputy  to  the  General  Court  sixteen  times, 
and  at  one  time  was  Speaker.  He  owned  and  lived 
upon  a  farm  at  Great  Neck,  New  London,  which, 
after  removing  to  Norwalk  about  1726,  he  sold  to 
Philip  Tabor.  He  died  July  9,  1735,  in  Norwalk, 
Conn.  His  children  by  Elizabeth,  whose  maiden 
name,  it  is  -  believed  by  some,  was  Harris,  were : 
Mary,  born  Jan.  12,  1699;  Edward,  born  May  14, 
1702;  James,  born  Aug.  20,  1704;  Elizabeth,  born 
June  14,  1706;  Esther,  baptized  March  2J,  1709; 
Uriah,  born  Oct.  10,  1710;  and  Jedediah,  born  Sept. 
10,  1712.  His  children  by  his  wife,  Freelove.  were: 
two,  who  died  in  infancy;  Nehemiah,  born  May  7, 
1719;  Hannah,  baptized  in  1720;  Stephen,  born  Feb. 
28,  1721-22  ;  Moses,  born  April  12,  1724 ;  and  Aaron, 
born  April  9,  1726. 

(IV)  James  Rogers  (4),  born  Aug.  20,  1704.  in 
New  London,  Conn.,  married  March  21,  1722,  Mary, 
daughter  of  Peter  Harris,  born  in  1702-03.  She  was 
received  into  the  Congregational  Church  in  May. 
1729.  James  Rogers  was  a  leading  ship  captain  of 
New  London.  He  died  sometime  previous  to  1754, 
in  the  West  Indies.  His  children  were  horn  as  fol- 
lows :  Lemuel,  Dec.  10,  1723;  Peter.  Oct.  3,  1725; 
Ichabod,  Feb.  14,  1727;  Mary,  Oct.  1,  1728:  James, 
June  5,  1733;  Edmund,  July  20,  1735:  Uriah,  Sept. 
21,  1737;  Elizabeth,  Jan.  27,  1741  ;  Jeremiah,  April 
27,  1743;  and  Samuel. 

(V)  Ichabod   Rogers,   born   Feb.    14,    1727,    in 


New  London,  married.  April  21.  1751,  Ruth,  daugh- 
ter of  Daniel  and  Abigail  (Pierson)  Shapley,  born 
in  1722,  and  of  the  Rev.  Abraham  Pierson  family 
( the  first  president  of  Vale).  Mr.  Rogers  died  about 
[767.  His  children  were:  Benjamin,  horn  about 
1754:  Ichabod;  Rebecca;  Ruth;  and  three  who  died 
in  infancy. 

(VI)  Ichabod  Rogers  (2),  horn  about  1754, 
in  New  London,  married,  Nov.  22.  177S,  Mary, 
daughter  of  John  and  Susan  (Hobbs)  Hall.  Mr. 
Rogers  was  a  private  in  Capt.  Samuel  Mather's  Com- 
pany, of  Lyme  and  vicinity.  He  enlisted  July  [8, 
1770,  in  Capt.  Smith's  Company,  Col.  Bradley's 
battalion,  Gen.  Wadsworth's  brigade,  and  was  dis- 
charged Dec.  28,  1776.  He  was  one  of  the  small 
hand  who  held  Fort  Trumbull  on  the  eventful  6th  of 
September,  until  driven  away  by  the  superior  force 
of  Benedict  Arnold,  in  an  all  day  fight.  Ichabod 
Rogers  was  a  sailor,  as  well  as  a  soldier  and  farmer, 
and  at  one  time  was  actively  engaged  in  privateer- 
ing. He  died  June  10,  1821,  in  New  London,  his 
widow  who  survived  him  until  Jan.  28,  1828,  reach- 
ing the  age  of  seventy-five.  Their  children  were: 
Ichabod,  born  April  2,  1781  ;  Nancy,  about  1783; 
Alary,  November,  1784;  Susanna  and  Sarah  (twins), 
May  I,  1786;  Seabury,  March  15,  1789;  Elizabeth 
(Betsey),  March  10,  1791  ;  and  Esther,  June  2, 
1793- 

(VII)  Seabury  Rogers,  born  in  New  London 
March  15,  1789,  married  April  29,  1809.  Elizabeth 
(Betsey)  Daniels,  born  April  1,  1795,  daughter  of 
Franklin  Daniels,  of  Groton,  Conn.  Mr.  Rogers 
died  Aug.  15,  1821,  and  Mrs.  Rogers  passed  awav 
Aug.  18,  1874.  Their  children  were:  Elizabeth', 
born  Feb.  14,  1810,  died  Oct.  24,  1812;  Franklin 
Daniels,  born  Aug.  20,  1812,  died  July  18,  1864 
(he  married  March  15,  1835,  Julia  A.  Rogers)  ; 
President  Merritt,  born  Dec.  12,  1814,  is  mentioned 
below;  Luke  William,  born  April  22.  1817,  died 
Dec.  22,  1 89 1 ;  Seabury  F.,  born  April  12,  1819, 
married  Oct.  17,  1841,  Hannah  Frances,  daughter 
of  James  and  Sarah  Wellman,  of  Farmington, 
Maine,  (he  was  in  the  ice  business  with  his  brothers 
for  a  number  of  years,  and  is  now  living  retired  in 
New  London)  ;  and  George  Price,  born  Jan.  14, 
1821.  died  Nov.  24,  1893,  in  New  London. 

(VIII)  President  Merritt  Rogers,  of  New 
London,  was  born  Dec.  12,  1814.  in  New  London, 
and  died  July  26,  1894,  his  life  of  nearly  fourscore 
years  being  spent  in  his  native  place.  His  father 
died  when  he  was  but  a  lad.  and  as  a  consequence 
his  early  advantages  for  schooling  were  very  meager, 
hut  by  reading  and  studying  he  managed  to  tit  him- 
self to  meet  the  problems  that  come  in  the  course  of 
an  active  business  life.  When  about  fifteen  years  of 
aere.  he  went  on  the  water,  which  he  followed  for 
some  time,  finally  leaving  that  to  learn  the  car- 
penter's trade.  A  trade,  however,  was  not  to  his 
liking,  and  after  a  time  he  opened  a  grocery  store 
on  the  west  side  of  Main  street,  near  State  street. 
1  hre   he   also   sold    newspapers,   being   the   first    in 


6;6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


New  London  to  handle  newspapers  as  a  commodity. 
Later  he  drifted  from  the  grocery  business  into  the 
wholesale  and  retail  confectionery  business,  in  which 
he  was  very  successful,  and  in  the  early  fifties  he 
built  the  Rogers  block,  which  still  stands  as  a  monu- 
ment to  his  enterprise.  This  block  is  a  large  brown 
stone  building,  and  is  still  one  of  the  substantial 
business  structures  of  the  city  of  New  London.  For 
over  fifty  years  the  brothers,  President  M.  and 
George  P.  Rogers,  were  associated  in  business,  and 
they  were  known  throughout  Connecticut  as  the 
pioneer  ice  dealers  of  the  State.  Indeed,  they  were 
among  the  first  in  the  Union  to  engage  in  the  ice 
business.  This  was  in  about  1845,  and  tne  Rogers 
Ice  Company,  at  the  time  of  its  dissolution,  was 
the  oldest  ice  company  in  the  country.  Together 
the  brothers,  as  a  firm,  had  formerly  been  heavy 
dealers  in  confectionery,  their  many  teams  going 
over  Connecticut  and  other  States,  but  this  line  they 
abandoned  soon  after  engaging  in  the  ice  business. 
In  early  times  they  cut  ice  from  the  "Old  Mill  Pond," 
but  after  a  few  years  it  all  came  from  Rock  Reservoir, 
where  they  had  six  houses,  with  a  capacity  of  storing 
upward  of  7,500  tons.  The  business,  though  mostly 
confined  to  New  London,  was  a  large  one.  After 
the  death  of  their  father  and  uncle,  the  original 
Rogers  Bros.,  Benjamin  F.  and  Albert  W.,  sons  of 
President  M.  Rogers,  entered  into  partnership  and 
assumed  the  management  of  the  business,  which 
they  continued  for  several  years,  finally  selling  the 
property  and  discontinuing  the  business. 

The  Messrs.  Rogers  were  men  of  sterling  quali- 
ties and  pronounced  convictions,  but  although 
strongly,  interested  in  all  public  questions  they  were 
not  men  who  aspired  to  public  office.  President  M. 
Rogers,  though  as  rigid  as  was  his  brother  in  his 
principles,  always  persistently  refused  to  allow  his 
name  to  be  used  in  connection  with  official  prefer- 
ment, and  George  P.  Rogers,  had  he  sacrificed  prin- 
ciples to  ambition,  would  doubtless  have  had  ten- 
dered him  high  civic  offices  from  the  dominant 
parties.  The  brothers  early  became  interested  in 
the  slave  question,  and  they  were  ardent  Abolition- 
ists at  a  time  when  such  sentiments  were  anything 
but  popular.  The  first  vote  of  George  P.  Rogers 
was  cast  in  1844,  for  James  G.  Birney,  the  anti- 
slavery  candidate  for  Presidenc  of  the  United  States. 
President  M.  and  George  P.  Rogers,  were  among 
the  organizers  of  the  Republican  party  in  New  Lon- 
don, in  1856,  and  acted  with  that  party  until  the 
slavery  question  was  settled  for  all  time.  In  the 
meantime  they  had  occupied  seats  in  the  city  coun- 
cil of  New  London.  In  later  years  they  were 
equally  radical  on  the  subject  of  temperance  reform, 
and  from  the  formation  of  the  Prohibition  party  un- 
til they  died,  both  were  unflinching  and  unyielding 
in  their  loyalty  to  its  standard,  contributing  substan- 
tially and  liberally  to  the  cause.  George  P.  Rogers 
attended  every  national  convention  of  the  party  from 
its  organization  until  his  death,  and  was  its  nominee 
at  one  time  for  governor  of  the  State  of  Connecticut. 


The  following  incident  of  President  M.  Rogers 
was  once  related  by  Hon.  Augustus  Brandegee,  of 
New  London :  "I  was  one  morning  in  my  office 
when  the  late  President  M.  Rogers,  well  known  as 
the  leader  of  both  Abolition  and  the  Prohibition 
movements  in  New  London,  rushed  in  to  inform  me 
that  an  escaping  slave  had  been  found  stowed  in 
the  hold  of  a  recently  arrived  North  Carolina  ves- 
sel, and  was  there  guarded  by  revenue  officers  at  the 
Custom  house,  and  in  process  of  being  remanded  to 
his  master.  It  is  said  that  the  touch  of  nature  makes 
the  whole  world  kin,  and  Abolitionist  and  Free- 
soiler  at  once  started  for  the  Custom  house.  The 
late  Judge  Mather  was  collector  of  the  port,  and,  I 
think,  also  a  commissioner  of  the  United  States 
under  the  Fugitive  Slave  Act.  We  found  the  col- 
lector, several  officers  of  the  United  States  cutter, 
the  captain  of  the  vessel,  upon  which  the  stowaway 
had  secreted  himself,  and  a  poor,  famished,  fright- 
ened negro.  As  we  entered  the  captain  was  being 
interrogated  by  the  commissioner.  Mr.  Rogers  was, 
as  we  all  remember,  a  tall,  stalwart  gentleman, 
about  six  feet  three  inches,  with  a  strong  resemblance 
to  President  Lincoln.  He  was  in  general  a  man  of 
peace,  but  when  his  blood  was  up  he  was  a  strong 
backer  and  a  bad  customer  to  tackle.  On  the  way 
down  he  had  told  me  to  go  ahead  and  he  would  back 
me  in  whatever  I  did.  I  immediately  stepped  within 
the  rail  and  separated  the  parties  from  the  crowd 
which  had  gathered,  and  asked  Judge  Mather  if  he 
was  holding  a  court.  His  reply  was  to  the  effect  that 
he  was  looking  to  see  what  his  powers  were.  I  then 
gave  notice  in  a  loud  voice  that  by  the  laws  of  the 
State  of  Connecticut  any  man  who  claimed  another 
to  be  a  slave  and  could  not  prove  it  was  guilty  of  a 
crime;  and  if  brought  before  me  (and  I  was  then 
judge  of  the  Police  Court),  I  should  not  require 
much  evidence  to  find  him  guilty.  At  this,  the  crowd 
which  was  fast  increasing,  shouted  approval.  Some 
how  or  other  the  crowd  is  always  on  the  side  of  the 
under  dog.  Turning  to  the  captive  I  told  him  to  be 
off,  that  no  man  claimed  him,  and  opening  the  gate 
I  pushed  him  through,  the  crowd  passed  him  from 
one  to  another,  and  in  a  moment  he  disappeared. 
And  then  ended  the  first,  and  so  far  as  I  know,  the 
only  attempt  ever  made  in  Connecticut  to  enforce 
the  odious  Fugitive  Slave  Law." 

Both  the  Rogers  brothers  ranked  among  the  lead- 
ing and  most  influential  residents  of  New  London, 
and  were  recognized  as  men  of  sterling  integrity. 
They  had  strong  religious  views,  and  for  over  sixty 
years  were  actively  identified  with  church  matters. 
They  were  genial  and  kindly  in  manner,  and  were 
both  remarkably  well  preserved  for  men  of  their 
years.  For  many  years  George  P.  Rogers  was  pres- 
ident of  the  Ice  Dealers'  Association  of  the  State. 

President  M.  Rogers  was  first  married,  Aug.  21, 

1836,  to  Rebecca  Hancock,  of  Stonington,  Conn., 
who  died  July  9,  1862,  the  mother  of  the  following 
named  children:     (1)   Benjamin  F.,  born  May  19, 

1837,  in  New  London,  was  associated  with  his  fa- 


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GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


<>-,7 


ther  and  uncles  in  the  confectioner)  business  until 
1870,  when  he  and  his  brother  Charles  II.  took  the 
business,  running-  same  about  three  years,  under 
the  firm  name  of  B.  F.  &  C.  11.  Rogers.  They  later 
sold  out,  and  Benjamin  F.  became  identified  with  the 
ice  business,  continuing  in  same  until  (  )ct.  17,  1899, 
since  which  time  he  has  been  retired  fnnu  active 
business.  He  married,  Nov.  2$,  1870,  Sarah  Ayles- 
worth,  of  New  London,  Conn.,  and  has  one  son, 
Philip.  (2)  Charles  Henry,  born  Dec.  18,  1839, 
was  married  in  1871  to  Alice  M.  Haines,  of  Lowell, 
Mass.,  and  resides  there;  he  has  one  daughter,  Alice 
R.,  who  married  George  Lytle,  of  Lawrence,  Massa- 
chusetts. 

For  his  second  wife  President  M.  Rogers  mar- 
ried, on  Feb.  15,  1865,  Emily  (Allison)  Edwards, 
born  in  Haddam,  Conn.,  Feb.  2,  1837,  daughter  of 
William  Pratt  and  Emily  ( Miller  j  Allison,  and 
widow  of  Charles  Edwards."  One  child  blessed  this 
union,  Albert  William. 

1  IX  I  Albert  William  Rogers  was  born  Nov. 
16,  1865,  and  his  education  was  begun  in  the  com- 
mon schools  of  his  native  town,  the  instruction  there 
received  being  supplemented  by  a  three  years"  course 
at  Wesleyan  Academy,  Wilbraham,  Mass.,  in  which 
institution  of  learning  he  was  a  member  of  the  class 
that  graduated  in  1889.  Returning  home  he  en- 
gaged in  the  ice  business  with  his  father  and  uncle 
as  foreman  of  the  outside  work  pertaining  to  the 
business,  and  after  his  father's  death,  he  and  his 
brother,  Benjamin  F.,  and  uncle,  Seabury,  con- 
tinued the  business  until  October,  1899,  when  it  was 
discontinued.  Since  then  Mr.  Rogers  has  been 
kept  busy  attending  to  his  property  interests. 

Mr.  Rogers  attends  the  Methodist  Episcopal 
Church  of  New  London,  of  which  his  father  was  a 
devout  and  consistent  member,  and  to  which  de- 
nomination his  wife  and  mother  also  belong.  In  his 
political  views  Mr.  Rogers  is  a  Prohibitionist,  but 
in  town  affairs  casts  his  vote  for  the  best  man,  in- 
dependent of  party  considerations. 

Mr.  Rogers  was  married,  Oct.  13,  1894,  to  Miss 
Amanda  Elizabeth  Carlisle,  who  was  born  April  11, 
1869,  daughter  of  the  late  William  Thomas  and 
Mary  Augusta  (Jeffrey)  Carlisle,  of  Xew  London. 

JOHN  HENRY  LEE,  a  veteran  of  the  Civil 
war  and  a  highly  respected  citizen  of  Jewett  City, 
was  born  June  25,  1837,  i11  tne  town  of  GriswTold, 
New  London  county. 

George  Lee,  his  grandfather,  was  born  probably 
in  the  State  of  Massachusetts,  and  there  he  learned 
the  trade  of  shoemaker,  which  he  followed  in  that 
State  and  in  Rhode  Island,  locating  at  Burrillville, 
in  the  latter  State,  and  there  his  death  occurred. 

John  Lee,  father  of  John  Henry  Lee,  was  born 
in  the  vicinity  of  Uxbridge,  Mass.,  but  grew  to  man- 
hood in  Rhode  Island,  and  became  a  mill  operator  at 
Blackstone,  Mass.  Later  he  came  to  Connecticut, 
and  located  in  the  town  of  Griswold.  being  employed 
in  the  Slater  mills  at  Hopeville  for  several  years. 

42 


He  then  rented  a  small  farm  in  the  same  town,  and 
spent  the  remainder  of  his  life  in  agricultural  pur- 
suits.    There  he  died,  still  in  the  prime  of  life,  at 

the  age  of  forty-four  years,  and  was  buried  in  the 
cemetery  at  Jewett  City.  In  politics  he  was  a  Whig. 
His  life   was   fashioned  after  the  teachings  of  the 

Golden  Ride,  and  he  was  respected  and  esteemed, 
lie  married  (first)  Lydia  Louisa  Lee,  who  died  at 
Oxbridge,  Mass.,  an,)  was  interred  there.  He  mar- 
ried (second),  in  Griswold,  Asia  Tiffany,  of  a  well- 
known  family  of  Jewett  City,  and  to  this  union  six 
children  were  born:  John  Henry;  George  <  >.,  who 
died  aged  twenty-two  years;  Lydia  Louisa,  wife  of 
Henry  Richmond  of  Norwich;  Thomas  E.,  of  Jew- 
ett City;  Ellen  T..  who  died  single;  and  Sarah  V, 
who  resides  at  Jewett  City.  The  mother  of  these 
children  lived  to  the  age  of  eighty-eight  years,  and 
died  at  her  home  in  Jewett  City,  town  of  Griswold, 
where  her  remains  rest,  beside  those  of  her  husband. 
She  was  a  pious  and  lovable  woman,  one  who 
bravely  cared  for  her  little  family,  and  reared  them 
to  respected  maturity.  She  possessed  strong  traits 
of  character,  was  helpful  to  all  who  came  within 
her  influence,  and  lived  a  life  full  of  good  deeds. 
She  attended  the  Congregational  Church. 

John  Henry  Lee  was  ten  years  of  age  when  his 
father  died.  His  educational  opportunities  were 
limited  to  the  district  schools  of  Griswold  until  the 
age  of  thirteen,  when  it  became  necessary  that  he 
should  become  an  earning  factor  of  the  family.  He 
was  willing  and  industrious,  and  soon  secured  em- 
ployment in  the  different  mills  in  and  around  Jewett 
City,  and  was  thus  engaged  until  the  opening  of 
the  Civil  war. 

In  September.  1861,  Mr.  Lee  enlisted  to  serve 
his  country  in  Company  F,  8th  Conn.  V.  I.,  under 
Col.  Edward  Harland  and  Capt.  E.  Y.  Smith,  and 
remained  in  the  service  until  Sept.  25,  [864,  being 
honorably  discharged  with  his  company  at  Bermuda 
Hundred,  \'a.  Mr.  Lee  took  part  in  many  of  the 
most  serious  battles  of  the  great  war  and  his  regi- 
ment was  particularly  conspicuous  at  Newbern,  X. 
C,  March  14,  1862;  siege  of  Fort  Macon.  April, 
1862;  Antietam.  Md.,  September,  1862:  Freder- 
icksburg, Va.,  Dec.  13.  18(12:  Fort  Henry,  Va., 
April  [9,  1863;  White  Hall  Junction,  Va.,  May  7. 
1864;  Fort  Darling.  May  16,  1864;  and  Petersburg, 
Va.,  April  25,  1864. 

After  returning  from  the  war.  covered  with  the 
honor  which  a  brave  and  patriotic  soldier  deserved, 
he  became  overseer  in  the  cloth  shop  of  the  Slater 
mill,  where  he  spent  three  and  a  half  years.  He 
then  engaged  in  clerking  in  the  company  store  for 
the  same  period,  going  then  to  Willimantic.  where 
he  found  employment  with  the  Willimantic  Linen 
Company,  remaining,  however,  but  a  short  time, 
and  then  accepted  a  better  position  with  J.  C.  Per- 
kins, candy  manufacturer,  of  Norwich,  becoming 
a  traveling  salesman.  He  continued  on  the  road 
for  seven  and  a  half  years,  in  the  meantime 
coxa-ring  southern  Xew  England.     He  then  returned 


6;S 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


to  Jewett  City,  and  became  overseer  in  the  Slater 
mills,  remaining  seven  years,  taking  np  the  business 
of  painting  at  its  close,  and  following  the  same  for 
five  years.  Since  that  time  Mr.  Lee  has  filled  the 
position  of  superintendent  of  the  Jewett  City  cem- 
etery. 

On  Oct.  10,  1858,  Mr.  Lee  was  married  in 
Norwich  to  Jane  Ann  Horton,  born  in  Windham. 
She  died  at  Jewett  City  July  1,  1 861,  aged  twenty- 
two  years,  and  was  laid  to  rest  in  the  cemetery 
there.  To  this  union  came  one  child,  Homer  L., 
who  resides  at  Fall  River,  Mass.,  and  has  one  son, 
George.  Mr.  Lee  married  (second),  Feb.  17,  1868, 
Sarah  W.  Tate,  who  was  born  at  Windham,  daugh- 
ter of  William  Tate.  Xo  children  have  been  born  to 
this  union. 

Mr.  Lee  is  a  stanch  Republican,  but  has  never 
accepted  public  office.  He  is  a  member  of  Sedg- 
wick Post,  G.  A.  R.,  of  Norwich,  and  of  the  Army 
and  Navy  Club  of  Connecticut.  He  has  long  been 
prominent  in  Masonry,  is  the  oldest  member  of 
Mount  Vernon  Lodge.  No.  75,  of  Jewett  City, 
being  raised  to  Master  Mason  on  April  7,  1871 ; 
he  joined  Franklin  Chapter,  No.  4,  R.  A.  M.,  May 
13,  1879  >  Franklin  Council,  No.  3,  R.  &  S.  M., 
Sept.  4,  1879 ;  and  Columbia  Commandery,  No.  4, 
K.  T..  of  Norwich.  Nov.  14,  1879.  He  also  belongs 
to  the  Masonic  Veteran  Association.  Mr.  Lee  is 
a  prominent  and  representative  citizen,  one  who  has 
proved  his  good  citizenship,  and  who  enjoys  the 
respect  and  esteem  of  all  who  know  him. 

GRISWOLD.  The  Griswold  family  has  been 
one  of  prominence  in  Lyme  from  its  earliest  settle- 
ment, representatives  of  the  family  in  every  gen- 
eration being  among  the  most  honored  citizens  of 
the  town,  county  and  State. 

(  I )  George  Griswold  was  born  in  England,  and 
his  birth  is  recorded  in  the  Solihull  registry,  April 

23-  1548. 

(Ill    His  son.  Matthew  Griswold.  was  born  in 

1597.  and  with  his  brother  Edward  came  to  America 
in  1639.  He  located  first  at  Windsor,  then  went  to 
Saybrook,  and  was  the  pioneer  in  the  movement 
from  Saybrook  to  Lyme.  As  one  of  the  proprietors 
of  the  colony,  he  received  a  grant  of  land  from  Col. 
Fenwick  in  1639,  extending  eastwardly  along  Long 
Island  Sound  for  about  eight  miles.  The  portion 
where  his  home  was  built,  he  called  Black  Hall. 
He  passed  the  remainder  of  his  life  in  Lyme,  dying 
in  1698.  His  wife  Anna,  daughter  of  Henry  Wol- 
cott.  died  in  1693. 

Matthew  Griswold  was  a  typical  Englishman — 
hardy,  venturesome,  energetic — and  with  all  of  an 
Englishman's  hunger  for  land,  the  number  of  a 
man's  acres  in  England  being  supposed  to  be  the 
measure  of  his  respectability.  To  Matthew  and 
Anna  (  Wolcott)  Griswold  were  born  the  following 
children:  (1)  Elizabeth,  born  in  1652,  who  mar- 
ried (first)  John  Rogers,  (second)  Peter  Pratt,  and 
(third)  Matthew  Beckwith;  (2)  Matthew  (2),  born 


in  1653,  who  married  (first)  Phebe  Hyde,  and  (sec- 
ond) Mary  DeWolf  Lee;  (3)  John,  who  died  with- 
out heirs;  (4)  Sarah,  born  in  1655,  who  married 
Thomas  Colton ;  and  (5)  Anna,  born  in  1656,  who 
married  Lieutenant  Abraham  Brownson,  the  latter 
being  buried  at  Old  Savbrook. 

(III)  Matthew  Griswold  (2)  lived  at  Black  Hall, 
and  was  prominent  in  public  life  as  Deputy  and  com- 
missioner. He  was  a  man  of  great  size  and  strength, 
and  was  the  champion  selected  by  the  citizens  of 
Lyme  to  determine  the  boundaries  between  New 
London  and  Lyme  in  a  personal  encounter  which 
was  decided  in  favor  of  Lyme.  He  married  (first) 
Phebe  Hyde,  and  (second)  Mary  DeWolf  Lee,  and 
died  in  17 15.  He  was  the  father  of  eleven  children, 
as  follows:  (1)  Phebe,  born  Aug.  15,  1684,  died  in 
1702;  (2)  Elizabeth,  born  Nov.  19,  1685,  died  in 
1704;  (3)  Sarah,  born  May  19,  1687,  died  in  1706; 
(4)  Matthew,  born  Sept.  15,  1688,  died  in  April, 
1712.  (5)  John,  born  December  22,  1690,  died 
1111764;  (6)  Rev.  George,  born  Aug.  13,  1692, 
died  Oct.  14,  1761 ;  (7)  Mary,  born  April 
22,  1694,  married  Edmund  Dorr,  and  died 
February  21,  1776;  (8)  Deborah,  born  in 
1696,  married  Col.  Robert  Denison,  and  died  in 
173°'>  (9)  Samuel,  born  in  December,  1697, 
died  June  10,  1727;  (10)  Patience,  born  in  1698, 
married  John  Denison,  and  died  Nov.  8,  1776;  and 
(11)  Thomas,  born  in  February,  1700,  died  July 
27,  1716. 

(IV)  Judge  John  Griswold,  son  of  Matthew  (2) 
of  Black  Hall,  was  born  Dec.  22,  1690,  and  died  in 
1764.  He  married  Hannah  Lee,  who  was  born  Feb. 
25,  1695,  and  they  had  the  following  children:  (1) 
Matthew,  born  March  25,  1714,  married  Ursula 
Wolcott,  and  died  April  28,  1799;  (2)  Phebe,  born 
April  22,  1 7 16,  married  Rev.  Jonathan  Parsons,  and 
died  Dec.  26,  1770;  (3)  Thomas,  born  Feb.  15, 
1719,  married  Susannah  Lynde,  and  died  July  16, 
1770:  (4)  Hannah,  born  Jan.  10,  1724,  married 
Benaja  Bushnell,  and  died  Aug.  16,  1772;  (5)  Lucia, 
born  July  6,  1726,  married  Elijah  Backus,  and  died 
Dec.  16,  1795;  (6)  Sarah,  born  Dec.  2,  1728,  mar- 
ried Judge  Win.  Hillhouse,  and  died  March  10,  1777; 
(7)  Clarissa,  born  May  30,  1731,  died  young;  (8) 
Clarissa  (2),  born  Feb.  9,  1733,  married  Nathan 
Elliott,  and  died  Feb.  11,  1811;  (9)  Deborah,  born 
March  1.  1735,  married  Capt.  Matthew  Jewett,  and 
died  May  16,  181 1;  (10)  John,  born  May  15,  1739, 
died  young;  and  (11)  Lydia,  born  in  June,  1742, 
married  Samuel  Lowden,  and  died  some  time  later 
than  1770. 

(V)  Gov.  Matthew  Griswold,  who  wras  born 
March  25,  1714,  married,  Nov.  10,  1743,  Ursula, 
daughter  of  Gov.  Roger  and  Sarah  (Drake)  Wol-  . 
cott,  of  Windsor.  With  no  special  educational  ad- 
vantages, but  by  dint  of  hard  work,  he  became  a 
lawyer,  and  in  1779  received  the  degree  of  LL.  D. 
from  Yale.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Colonial  As- 
sembly for  many  years,  and  for  nearly  thirty  years 
was  counsellor  for  the  Colony  and  State.    The  very 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


^59 


efficient  Council  of  Safety  formed  in  1775  to  aid 
the  ( iovernor  through  the  struggles  of  the  Revolution 
was  headed  by  him  from  the  first.     He  became  a 

judge  in  the  Superior  Court,  Chief  Justice  of  the 
State.  Lieutenant  Governor  and  Governor.  He  was 
president  of  the  State  Convention  which  met  in 
[788  to  adopt  the  Constitution  of  the  United  States. 
His  wife  died  April  5,  1788;  her  father,  brother, 
husband,  son  and  nephew  were  successive  governors 
of  the  State  of  Connecticut.  Gov.  [Matthew  Gris- 
wold  made  his  home  at  Black  Hall,  the  old  family 
residence,  and  died  April  28,  1799.  His  children 
were  as  follows:  (1)  John,  born  Feb.  20,  1752, 
married  Sarah  Johnson;  (2)  Matthew,  born  April 
17.  1760,  who  graduated  from  Yale  in  1780,  and 
married  Lydia  Ely,  was  a  member  of  the  Council, 
and  judge  of  the  county  court;  (3)  Gov.  Roger, 
born  May  21,  1762,  married  Fanny  Rogers;  (4) 
Ursula,  born  Nov.  18,  1744,  died  Feb.  14,  1745 ; 
<  5  Hannah,  born  May  22,  1746,  died  Dec.  15, 
1755:  (6)  Marian,  born  April  17,  1750,  married 
(first)  Charles  C.  Chandler,  (second)  Ebenezer 
Lane,  and  (third)  Justin  Ely;  and  (7)  Ursula,  born 
April   13,  1754,  married  Lynde  McCurdy. 

(V)  Ensign  Thomas  Griswold,  who  was  born 
Feb.  15.  1 7 19,  and  died  July  16,  1770,  married 
Susannah,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  Lynde,  Jr.,  of 
Saybrook.  Their  children  were  as  follows  :  ( 1 ) 
Lucy,  who  married  Major  Richard  Wait ;  (2) 
Louisa,  who  married  Lee  Lay;  (3)  Lois,  who  mar- 
ried Capt.  Samuel  Mather,  and  was  the  great-grand- 
mother of  the  late  Richard  Sill  Griswold,  of  Old 
Lyme ;  (4)  James,  who  married  Dorothy  C. 
Chandler;  (5)  Elijah,  who  married  Lucretia  H. 
Tracy;  and  (6)  Lucy,  who  married  Dudley  'Wood- 
bridge. 

(VI)  Gov.  Roger  Griswold,  who  was  born  May 
21,  1762,  graduated  from  Yale  in  1780,  with  the  de- 
gree of  LL.  D.  On  Oct.  27,  1788,  he  married 
Fanny,  daughter  of  Col.  Zabdial  and  Elizabeth 
(Tracy)  Rogers,  of  Norwich.  He  had  settled  in  Nor- 
wich in  1783.  and  lived  there  until  he  was  elected 
to  Congress  in  1794,  when  he  moved  to  Black  Hall,  in 
Lyme.  He  was  a  member  of  Congress  for  ten 
years,  and  in  1801  received  the  appointment  as 
Secretary  of  War,  an  honor  which  he  declined.  He 
was  a  judge  of  the  Superior  Court,  and  became 
Lieutenant  Governor  and  Governor,  of  Connecticut. 
His  death  occurred  in  Norwich  Oct.  25,  1812,  and 
he  was  buried  at  Black  Hall.  His  wife  survived  him 
until  Dec.  26,  1863,  when  she  died  in  Lyme.  They 
were  the  parents  of  ten  children  ;  Augustus  Henry, 
Charles  Chandler,  Matthew.  Roger  Wolcott,  Will- 
iam Frederick,  Robert  Harper,  James,  Frances  Ann. 
Eliza  W.  and  Marian. 

Augustus  Henry  Griswold,  eldest  child  of  Gov. 
Roger,  was  born  at  Norwich.  Oct.  27,  1789.  He 
was  a  ship-master,  and  died  Dec.  30,  1836.  On 
Aug.  12,  T820,  he  married  Elizabeth  Lansdale,  who 
passed  away  March  12,  1847.  Their  children  were 
as  follows:     Mary  Sophia;  and  Roger,  born  Dec. 


13,  1824.  who  married  Jan.  1.  [856,  Julia  A.,  daugh- 
ter of  Joshua  and  Eunice  (Crane)  Wells,  and  had 
three   children,   Henry   Augustus    (deceased),   and 

Edward  and  Lillian,  both  living  in  Black  Hall. 

Charles  Chandler  <  iriswold,  second  child  of  Gov. 
Roger,  born  Feb.  8,  1791.  graduated  from  Yale  in 
1808,  and  became  a  lawyer.  He  married,  Nov.  14, 
1820,  Ellen  Elizabeth  Perkins,  who  was  born  May 

25,  1799.  daughter  of  Judge  Elia-  and  Lucretia 
Shaw  (Woodbridge)  Perkins.  The  following 
children  were  born  to  this  union:  (1)  Fanny  Rog- 
ers, born  March  5,  1822,  married  (first)  Sept.  1, 
1842,  Shubal  F.  Bartlett,  who  died  in  California  in 
1850.  Their  three  children  were  as  follows:  Ellen, 
born  March  6,  1844.  died  in  June  of  the  same  year; 
Adeline  married  H.  S.  Allen,  and  became  the 
mother  of  Lucy  Eleanor,  and  Jane  Perkins  (the 
latter  married  June  8,  1897,  Herbert  C.  Wells,  and 
has  two  children,  Eleanor  Adelaide  and  Louisa  Gris- 
wold) ;  Charles  G.,  was  born  Dec.  25,  1848.  Fanny 
Rogers  Griswold  married  (second)  Daniel  Bartlett, 
brother  of  Shubal  F.,  by  whom  she  had  three  chil- 
dren, as  follows :  Kate  Elizabeth  ;  Joseph,  born  Feb. 
20,  1862,  died  July  16,  1862;  and  Robert  H.,  born 
Nov.  24,  1864.  (2)  Ellen  Lucretia.  (3)  Oliver 
Perkins.  (4)  James.  '(5)  William.  (6)  Joseph 
Perkins.  (7)  Charles  Henry.  (8)  John  was  a 
captain  of  volunteers  in  the  late  Civil  war,  and  was 
killed  in  the  battle  of  Antietam. 

Matthew  Griswold,  the  third  child  of  Gov. 
Roger,  was  born  Sept.  13,  1792,  at  Norwich.  He 
studied  medicine  in  his  native  town,  but  after  his 
father's  death  he  came  to  Lyme,  and  settled  on  the 
homestead  at  Black  Hall.  On  July  5,  1827,  he 
married  his  fourth  cousin,  Phebe  Hubbard  Ely,  who 
was  horn  at  Lyme,  July  17,  1804,  second  daughter  of 
Col.  Seth  and  Lydia   (Marvin)   Ely  and  died  Nov. 

26,  1904.  He  died  Aug.  17,  1879.  His  children 
were:  (i)  Phebe  Hubbard,  died  in  infancy.  (2) 
Catherine,  born  Sept.  22,  1829,  died  Jan.  8.  1889. 
(3)  Lydia  Maria,  married  Feb.  28.  1855.  John  C. 
Selden,  a  merchant  of  Erie,  Pa.,  by  whom  she  had 
two  children.  Marian  Griswold  (who  died  in  child- 
hood), and  Grace  Card  (who  married,  Jan.  12,  1893, 
Lieut.  Commander  Frederic  Lincoln  Chapin,  by 
whom  she  has  two  children.  Lydia  Selden  and 
Selden).  (4)  Matthew,  horn  June  6,  1833.  married 
(first)  Sarah  Lucy  Olmstead,  by  whom  he  had  two 
children,  Matthew  (who  married  Jessie  G.  Black, 
and  has  four  children,  Matthew.  William  Black, 
Roger  Wolcott  and  a  daughter)  and  Marvin  Elihu 
(who  married  Leila  Lee,  and  has  a  son.  Lee).  He 
married  (second)  Anna  Schenck.  by  whom  he  has 
five  children.  William  Edward  Schenck.  Roger  Wol- 
cott,  Ely,  Dwight  Torrey  and  Jennie  Whittemore 
Matthew  (Iriswold  is  a  resident  of  Erie,  Pa.,  where 
he  is  a  manufacturer.  Lie  was  a  member  of  the 
Connecticut  Legislature  for  two  terms,  and  was  a 
member  of  the  53d  and  55th  Congresses  from  the 
26th  District  of  Pennsylvania.  (5)  Marian.  (6) 
Phebe  Marvin.    (7)  Ellen  Elizabeth.    (8)  Elizabeth. 


66o 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(9)  Fanny  Rogers,  married  Horace  T.  Ely,  of  New 
York  City,  a  prominent  real  estate  dealer,  and  had 
these  children :  Fanny  Griswold,  Horace  G.,  Marian, 
Wolcott  G.  and  Matthew  G. 

WILLIAM  WARREN  PALMER,  residing  at 
Chestnut  Hill,  in  the  town  of  Lebanon,  is  one  of  the 
most  enterprising  and  successful  citizens  of  the 
locality.  The  Palmer  family  is  an  old  one  in  Rhode 
Island,  the  grandfather  of  our  subject,  Ziba  Palmer, 
having  been  a  resident  of  Middletown,  that  State,  in 
early  life,  becoming  the  owner  of  a  farm  and  a 
grist  mill,  the  latter  conducted  by  his  sons.  Later 
in  life  he  removed  to  Newport  where  he  made  his 
home  until  his  death,  which  was  caused  by  the 
improper  treatment  of  a  sore  upon  his  finger.  He 
married  Hannah  Eldredge,  who  survived  him  and 
died  at  the  home  of  her  daughter,  Mrs.  Allen,  of 
Colchester,  Conn.  The  children  of  their  family 
were :  Harry  married  Sarah  Packham,  was  a 
farmer,  and  died  in  Narragansett,  R.  I. ;  Warren 
William  is  mentioned  below  ;  John  C.  married  Lou- 
isa Brown,  resided  in  early  life  in  different  places  in 
Rhode  Island  and  later  located  in  Norwich,  Conn., 
where  he  was  engaged  in  the  wholesale  business  for 
a  number  of  years,  and  upon  settling  in  Paxton, 
Neb.,  he  became  a  large  ranchman  and  established 
a  bank  there,  becoming  the  wealthiest  man  in  the 
place,  where  he  died  and  left  numerous  descendants  ; 
Elvira  married  Rowland  Allen,  and  died  in  Col- 
chester. 

Warren  William  Palmer,  father  of  William 
Warren  Palmer,  was  born  in  Middletown,  R.  I., 
and  his  early  life  was  spent  there.  He  received 
only  a  common-school  education  and  was  brought 
up  on  the  farm,  remaining  there  until  1855,  when 
he  came  to  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  purchased  the  Bliss 
place  in  Exeter  Society.  The  farm  was  a  small  one, 
but  contained  considerable  woodland.  He  improved 
the  land  and  got  out  firewood,  and  burned  consider- 
able charcoal.  For  about  twenty  years  he  made 
his  home  there  and  then  traded  "this  farm  for  an- 
other in  the  town,  on  which  he  resided  for  a  year. 
He  then  sold  it  and  bought  of  Peleg  Congdon  the 
stone  gristmill  at  Chestnut  Hill,  he  being  the  third 
owner  from  Capt.  Stowell,  who  built  it  in  1829. 
Mr.  Palmer  was  engaged  in  farming  and  gristmill  - 
ing  there  for  a  number  of  years,  when  he  was  suc- 
ceeded by  his  son,  and  he  went  to  Paxton,  Neb., 
investing  in  property,  intending  to  make  that  place 
his  home  ;  but  he  met  with  financial  reverses  and 
returned  to  Lebanon.  Soon  thereafter  he  failed  in 
health,  and  he  died  Jan.  6,  1892,  when  he  was  seven- 
ty-seven years  of  age.  At  Liberty  Hill  his  remains 
were  tenderly  interred.  In  politics  he  was  a  stanch 
Democrat.  While  still  living  in  Rhode  Island  he 
united  with  the  Congregational  Church,  and  trans- 
ferred his  membership  to  the  church  of  that  denomi- 
nation in  Exeter.  In  Lebanon,  Conn.,  he  married 
Esther  R.  Miller,  a  native  of  Lebanon,  and  daugh- 
ter  of   Caleb   Miller,   of   that   place,    a   prominent 


farmer.  Mrs.  Palmer  passed  away  in  1869,  the 
mother  of  two  children  :  Josephine  A.,  who  married 
Abner  Brown  and  resides  in  the  State  of  Washing- 
ton ;  and  William  Warren.  The  father  subsequently 
married  Mrs.  Celia  A.  Wood,  who  survives  him,, 
and  she  bore  him  one  child,  Nettie  W.,  who  died  in 
infancy. 

William  W.  Palmer  was  born  Feb.  15,  1859,  in 
Lebanon,  and  Avas  educated  in  the  district  schools,, 
which  he  attended  until  eighteen  years  of  age.  As 
a  boy  he  assisted  his  father  in  the  mill  and  upon  the 
farm.  When  he  became  a  young  man  he  worked 
as  a  farm  laborer  until  his  marriage,  when  he  began 
housekeeping  in  the  house  opposite  the  one  he  now 
occupies.  He  took  charge  of  the  mill  and  operated  it 
as  rented  property  for  a  time,  and  later  came  into 
possession  of  the  mill  and  a  farm  of  thirty-nine  acres, 
by  purchase,  and  has  since  conducted  both  very 
successfully.  In  addition  he  handles  coal,  and  has- 
built  up  a  good  business  in  all  these  lines  by  his 
honesty,  straightforwardness  and  pleasant  manner. 
His  present  barn  and  storehouse  were  built  by  him, 
and  he  remodeled  the  house,  so  that  he  now  has 
excellent  buildings. 

Mr.  Palmer  first  married  Cora  H.  Storrs,  the 
adopted  daughter  of  Mrs.  Lydia  H.  Storrs,  of 
Mansfield,  Conn.,  and  she  died  Dec.  7,  1895,  aged 
thirty  years,  leaving  two  children :  Helena  Inez 
graduated  from  the  Willimantic  high  school  in  the 
class  of  1902,  and  for  one  year  taught  school ;  she  is- 
now  the  wife  of  Gurdon  T.  Chapped,  of  Chestnut 
Hill.  Wallace  Warren  resides  at  home.  For  his 
second  wife  Mr.  Palmer  married  Sophia  J.  Thomp- 
son, of  Columbia,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Addison  F. 
Thompson,  and  they  have  one  child,  Robert  Ad- 
dison. 

Mr.  Palmer  was  a  Democrat  until  1896,  when 
he  became  a  Republican,  although  in  local  affairs 
he  believes  in  voting  for  the  best  man.  He  has  never 
aspired  to  official  position,  and  has  declined  many 
offers  of  nomination,  although  he  has  held  a  few 
of  the  minor  town  offices.  Fraternally  he  is  a  mem- 
ber of  Lebanon  Lodge,  No.  23,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  and  the 
American  Order  of  Fraternal  Helpers.  Mr.  Palmer, 
his  wife  and  daughter  and  eldest  son  are  consistent 
members  of  the  Baptist  Church,  and  he  is  one  of 
the  trustees.  Being  a  hardworking  man,  Mr.  Palmer 
is  very  much  occupied  with  business  affairs,  and  is 
highly  respected  as  a  good  citizen,  kind  neighbor 
and  friend,  and  a  self-made  man  in  the  full  sense 
of  the  word. 

DR.  DAVID  PALMER  FRANCIS,  one  of  the 
foremost  physicians  of  Connecticut,  was  born  Jan- 
uary 22,  1823,  at  Griswold.  Conn.,  and  died  April 
4,  1883.  His  paternal  ancestry  is  traced  to  Richard 
Francis,  who  settled  in  Cambridge,  Mass.,  in  1636, 
and  from  him  through  an  unbroken  succession  of 
Johns.  On  his  mother's  side  Dr.  Francis  was  a 
lineal  descendant  of  Walter  Palmer,  who  came  to 
this  country  in   1629,  from  Nottinghamshire,  Eng- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


66 1 


land,  and  with  ten  others  founded  the  colony  at 
Charlestown,  Mass. ;  he  removed  to  Rehohoth, 
Mass..  in  1643,  and  in  1653  was  one  of  the  founders 
of  Stonington,  Connecticut. 

While  still  a  hoy  Dr.  Francis  discovered  that  his 
fortune  and  reputation  must  be  won  by  his  own 
efforts,  as  his  father,  John  Francis,  though  a  leading 
man  in  his  section,  was  too  heavily  burdened  by  the 
needs  of  a  large  family  to  help  him  beyond  the  ad- 
vantages of  a  common  school  education.  The  family 
was  of  French  extraction,  and  the  Doctor  had  in- 
herited the  hopefulness  of  his  race,  mingled  with 
enough  of  the  Puritan  element  to  make  his  determi- 
nant n  firm  and  unyielding.  He  resolved  to  follow 
the  profession  of  medicine,  and,  to  accumulate  the 
means  that  would  enable  him  to  study  properly, 
began  teaching  school  at  the  age  of  sixteen.  His 
first  professional  studies  were  carried  on  in  the 
■office  of  Dr.  Joseph  Palmer,  of  Canterbury,  Conn., 
and  having  there  obtained  a  good  foundation  for 
his  later  studies,  he  entered  the  Berkshire  Medical 
College  at  Pittsfield,  Mass.,  in  1842,  graduating  in 
1845.  He  was  forced  to  teach  school  during  vaca- 
tions to  obtain  the  means  to  carry  on  his  college 
course,  and  after  graduating,  settled  in  Xew  Lon- 
don, with  no  capital  save  a  few  books  he  had  been 
able  to  purchase,  his  professional  knowledge,  and 
the  sum  of  fifty  cents. 

Dr.  Francis  made  New  London  his  home  for 
the  balance  of  his  life,  built  up  an  enviable  reputa- 
tion for  his  skill  as  a  practitioner  and  amassed  a 
fortune.  Dr.  Francis  was  a  thorough  student,  feel- 
ing that  to  keep  abreast  of  his  profession  he  must 
have  a  catholicity  of  thought  that  would  allow  him 
to  examine  and  use  all  beneficial  discoveries.  By  his 
skill  and  energy  he  became  a  leading  member  of  the 
medical  fraternity. 

In  June,  1852.  Dr.  Francis  married  Miss  Nancy 
W.  Pinkham,  daughter  of  Capt.  Nathaniel  Pink- 
ham,  of  Boothboy,  Maine.  She  died  in  September, 
1855.  and  after  her  death  the  Doctor  determined  to 
visit  Europe  and  there  obtain  a  broader  knowledge 
■of  the  calling  he  had  chosen.  He  studied  in  London 
and  Paris,  frequenting  the  hospitals  and  attending  in 
London  the  lectures  of  Profs.  Fergusson,  Ericson 
and  Bowman,  and  in  Paris  those  of  Profs.  Netalon 
and  Yelpeau.  Returning  with  increased  knowledge 
and  skill,  his  ability  and  thoroughness  were  soon 
widely  known  and  acknowledged,  and  were  re- 
warded by  a  position  that  plainly  indicated  his  use- 
fulness. Generous  in  the  matter  of  his  services,  as 
prompt  to  answer  the  call  of  those  from  whom  no 
pecuniary  reward  could  come  as  that  of  the  wealth- 
iest man.  keeping  thoroughly  informed  regarding  all 
matters  pertaining  to  his  profession,  and  calling  to 
his  aid  its  most  advanced  thought,  his  career 
was  an  eminently  successful  one,  and  he  demon- 
strated what  determination  and  study  can  do,  and 
filled  an  honored  and  representative  position. 

In  November,  1864,  Dr.  Francis  was 'married  to 
Ins  second  wife,  Miss  Carrie  C.  Hull,  of  Xew  York 


City,  who  survives  him.     No  children  were  born  to 
them. 

Dr.  Francis  was  one  of  the  charter  members  of 
the  celebrated  Putnam  Phalanx,  of  Hartford,  and 
several  years  ago  that  organization  honored  the 
Doctor  by  visiting  the  city  of  Xew  London.  His 
early  religious  training  made  him  cling  to  the  Con- 
gregational Church,  though  his  mind  was  too  broad 
to  be  warped  or  hampered  by  the  ruling  of  any 
creed.  In  politics  he  was  a  Democrat  of  the  old, 
honest  and  stable  Jacksonian  type.  As  his  liberal 
thought  had  made  him  adjure  the  sway  of  creeds,  so 
had  it  kept  him  from  being  bound  by  such  medical 
theories,  as  to  him  seemed  stultifying  and  void  of 
help ;  he  therefore  made  use  of  all  truths  and  scien- 
tific discoveries  bearing  on  his  profession,  his  prac- 
tice being  broad  in  the  use  of  theories  and  ideas, 
and  fully  in  accord  with  the  advance  and  learning  of 
the  century. 

ERNEST  ERASTUS  CARRIER,  one  of  the 
prominent  agriculturists  of  Colchester,  residing  on 
his  fine  farm  of  150  acres  near  North  Westchester, 
belongs  through  honorable  descent  to  one  of  the  old 
established  families  of  his  section.  Members  of  the 
family  have  been  for  generations  quiet,  industrious 
and  thrifty  people.  In  religious  affairs  they  have 
ever  been  active,  this  being  true  of  the  present  gen- 
eration as  much  as  of  those  gone  before. 

The  Carrier  family  is  of  Welsh  origin,  tracing 
its  lineage  back  to  one  Thomas  Carrier,  who  was 
born  in  Wales  about  the  year  1629,  possibly  a  few 
years  earlier.  He  was  a  man  of  unusual  height — 
tradition  says  he  stood  seven  feet,  four  inches,  with 
other  physical  proportions  correspondingly  developed 
and  belonged  to  the  bodyguard  of  King  Charles  I, 
of  England,  who  it  is  said  appointed  him  royal 
executioner.  In  1677  he  brought  his  family  to 
America,  landing  on  these  shores  Dec.  4th.  of  that 
vear.  The  following:  is  taken  from  a  written  rec- 
ord  collected  by  the  late  Titus  Carrier,  of  Norwich  : 

"The  first  settlers  of  the  town  of  Colchester  were 
much  annoyed  by  Owancus  and  Joshua,  the  Mohe- 
gan  chiefs,  the  sons  of  the  great  Warrior  Uncas, 
and  from  the  Masons  and  many  others,  who  claimed 
large  tracts  of  land  within  the  grant  by  virtue  of 
titles  and  grants  obtained  from  the  heirs  of  the  Great 
Mohegan  Sachem  Uncas.  Whereupon  the  general 
court  holden  at  Hartford  Oct.  13.  1698,  upon  a 
petition  of  divers  of  the  inhabitants  of  the  county 
of  Hartford,  granted  liberty  for  a  plantation  at  or 
near  the  place  called  Jeremiah  Farm,  upon  the  Xew 
London  Road,  and  a  committee  were  appointed  to 
lay  out  the  township,  beginning  at  the  north  bound 
of  Twenty  Mile  river  southward  to  a  river  called 
Deep  river  and  eastward,  from  the  bounds  of  liad- 
dam  seven  miles.  The  general  court  at  subsequently 
times  confirmed  this  layout.  The  general  court  or 
assembly  holden  at  Hartford  Oct.  13.  hmm.  in  the 
behalf  of  the  new  plantation  called  it  Colchester  and 
should    belong   to   county   of    Xew   London.      The 


662 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


affairs  of  the  township  were  in  an  unsettled  condi- 
tion until  1702  as  will  appear  from  record  kept  by 
Ephraim  Little,  second  Congregational  minister  of 
that  place.  From  that  date  settlers  came  in  and  took 
up  land ;  among  the  number  was  Thomas  Carrier 
and  his  two  sons  Richard  and  Andrew  from  An- 
dover,  Mass.  Thomas  Carrier  was  called  the  Tall 
Man,  being  seven  feet,  four  inches  and  by  tradition 
the  oldest  inhabitants  speak  of  him  as  such  to  this 
date  (1874).  He  was  a  Welchman  by  birth.  Of  his 
early  life  we  have  no  knowledge.  At  sixty-six  years 
of  age  [by  Historical  record  of  Massachusetts]  we 
find  him  and  his  wife  Martha  (Allen)  at  Andover, 
Mass.,  where  she  was  executed  as  a  witch  in  1692, 
as  by  said  Record  [page  163].  He  and  his  two  sons, 
Richard  and  Andrew,  moved  to  Colchester,  Conn., 
about  1702.  He  was  notorious  for  fleetness  of  foot, 
even  after  he  was  more  than  one  hundred  years  old. 
He  had  belonged  to  the  bodyguard  of  King  Charles 
I  of  Great  Britain.  It  is  said  he  killed  the  King  of 
England.  If  so,  he  must  have  been  the  executioner 
of  King  Charles  I  in  1649,  at  which  time  he  was 
about  twenty-three  years  of  age.  Settled  first  in 
Billerica,  Mass.,  and  afterwards  moved  to  Andover, 
Mass."   ' 

The  oath  of  fidelity  was  administered  to  Thomas 
Carrier  at  Billerica  in  1679.  [See  History  of  Bil- 
lerica, pp.  191  and  193.]  About  this  time  there  was 
great  excitement  on  account  of  witchcraft,  and 
Martha  (Allen),  wife  of  Thomas  Carrier,  was  ar- 
rested for  being  accessory  to  the  delusion,  and  tried 
by  law  for  bewitching  certain  persons,  and  sen- 
tenced to  be  hung,  which  sentence  was  carried  out 
in  1692,  at  Salem,  Mass.  Thomas  and  Martha  (Al- 
len) Carrier  had  three  sons,  Thomas,  Andrew  and 
Richard,  and  during  the  period  between  1679  and 
1702  the  father  and  three  sons  moved  to  Andover, 
Mass.,  as  the  record  shows  them  at  Andover,  March 
8,  1702.  [Abbot's  History  of  Andover,  page  202.] 
Between  that  date  and  Jan.  21,  1703,  they  moved 
with  their  families  to  Colchester,  Conn.,  as  the 
records  show.  There  Thomas  Carrier,  the  father, 
died  after  rounding  out  109  years. 

Andrew  Carrier,  second  son  of  Thomas  and 
Martha  (Allen)  Carrier,  was  born  in  1676,  and  was 
married  to  Mary  Adams  in  1704.  They  had  five 
children.  He  died  July  23,  1749.  She  died  Nov. 
16,  1734.    Their  eldest  son, 

Andrew  Carrier,  Jr.,  was  married  to  Ruth 
Adams,  and  had  one  son.  After  her  death  he  mar- 
ried Rebecca  Bidwell,  and  they  had  five  children. 
Their  third  child,  Samuel,  was  born  Jan.  6,  1739. 

Samuel  Carrier,  son  of  Andrew,  Jr.,  was  married 
Dec.  16,  1765,  to  Rebecca  Sears,  of  Haddam,  Conn. 
He  died  April  29,  181 1.  She  died  April  6,  1814. 
They  had  eight  children.  It  is  believed  that  Samuel 
Carrier  was  quartermaster  general  in  the  Revolu- 
tionary army.  At  one  time  he  went  to  Massachu- 
setts on  horseback  with  pay  in  silver  for  the  soldiers, 
and  carried  it  in  his  saddle-bags.  Being  obliged  to 
stop  one  night  at  a  tavern  to  avoid  suspicion  he 


threw  his  saddlebags  and  saddle  into  the  woodshed,, 
on  the  wood  pile.  In  the  morning  he  proceeded  on 
his  way  unmolested.  At  another  time  he  with  a 
company  of  soldiers  went  to  Alarlboro,  Conn.,  and 
routed  a  company  of  guerrillas  who  were  located  in 
a  cave  in  what  is  known  as  Dark  Hollow,  ana  were 
terrorizing  the  inhabitants  by  their  actions,  stealing 
whatever  they  could  find. 

Andrew  Carrier,  third  child  of  Samuel  and 
grandfather  of  Ernest  E.,  was  born  Dec.  8,  1769,. 
in  the  town  of  Colchester,  and,  with  the  exception 
of  a  few  years'  residence  at  Millington,  in  the  town 
of  East  Haddam,  spent  his  life  in  his  native  town. 
Upon  his  return  from  Millington,  in  1820,  he  set- 
tled on  the  farm  now  occupied  by  Ernest  E.  Carrier,, 
and  in  1835  erected  the  stone  house  now  standing,, 
the  stone  being  quarried  on  his  own  farm.  As  a 
farmer  he  was  very  successful,  and  as  a  man  he  was 
highly  respected.  His  death  took  place  Feb.  15,. 
1847,  and  he  was  buried  in  the  cemetery  at  North 
Westchester.  He  was  a  regular  attendant  at  the 
Westchester  Congregational  Church,  and  was  liberal 
in  his  support  of  the  same.  In  politics  he  was  a 
Whig. 

Andrew  Carrier  was  married  (first)  Feb.  24, 
1792,  to  Phebe  Wickwire,  who  died  leaving  one- 
child,  Minerva,  born  Sept.  n,  1803,  who  died  un- 
married at  the  age  of  forty-nine  years.  Andrew 
Carrier  married  for  his  second  wife  Anna  Gillet,  born 
in  Colchester,  April  5,  1781,  daughter  of  Aaron  and 
Anna  (Pratt)  Gillet,  and  the  children  of  this  union 
were:  Phebe  Ann,  born  March  5,  1815.  was  mar- 
ried Jan.  22,  1837,  to  Leander  Holdredge,  and  re- 
sided in  Waterford,  Conn.,  where  she  died  Jan.  16, 
1890.  Andrew  Ely,  born  July  2,  1816,  was  mar- 
ried May  11,  1842,  to  Mary  A.  Marks,  was  a  farmer 
and  resided  on  a  part  of  his  father's  original  farm 
and  died  May  9,  1884.  Erastus  and  Electa,  twins, 
were  born  May  2,  1818 ;  the  former  was  the  father  of 
our  subject  and  the  latter  was.  married  Feb.  9.  1840,. 
to  Austin  Haling,  and  resided  in  South  Manchester, 
Conn.,  where  she  died  Feb.  25,  1901.  Mary,  born 
March  25,  1820,  is  unmarried  and  resides  at  Col- 
chester. Mercy,  born  June  26,  1822,  is  unmarried 
and  resides  with  her  sister  Mary.  Samuel,  born 
Dec.  6,  1824,  died  at  the  age  of  two  years.  The 
mother  of  these  children,  after  the  death  of  Mr. 
Carrier,  married  Elijah  Gillet,  a  relative,  whom  she 
survived  a  number  of  years,  and  she  was  still  active 
and  well  preserved  at  the  time  of  decease,  June  14, 
1872,  in  her  ninety-second  year.  Early  in  life  she 
had  united  with  the  Colchester  Congregational 
Church,  and  after  her  marriage  transferred  to  the 
Westchester  Church,  of  which  she  was  a  member 
for  more  than  fifty  years. 

Erastus  Carrier  was  born  at  Millington.  in  the 
town  of  East  Haddam,  and  was  about  two  years  old 
when  his  parents  removed  to  Westchester,  to  the 
farm  now  known  as  "Pine  Brook  farm,"  where  he 
spent  the  rest  of  his  life.  His  education  had  been 
the  best  the  local  schools  afforded,  he  and  a  neigh- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


663 


bor  who  went  with  crutches  walking  four  miles  to 
attend  the  famous  Bacon  Academy.  For  several 
winters  he  taught  school,  and  he  also  worked  in 
the  stone  quarries  near  the  Connecticut  river,  as 
did  many  of  the  young  men  of  that  time  and  locality. 
He  assisted  in  the  conduct  of  the  home  farm  when 
not  otherwise  employed  until  1838,  when  he  went  to 
Summerville,  Jefferson  Co.,  Pa.,  making  the  entire 
journey  on  foot,  a  distance  of  about  500  miles.  Two 
years  later  he  purchased  a  horse,  built  himself  a 
sleigh  and  drove  home  over  the  path  he  had  pre- 
viously walked,  taking  two  more  days  to  make  the 
journey  back  than  the  trip  out  had  required.  After 
his  return  home  he  and  his  brother  Andrew  assumed 
the  management  of  the  farm,  which  after  the  death 
of  his  parents  was  divided,  Erastus  retaining  the 
portion  on  which  the  house  was  located.  It  neces- 
sitated his  going  heavily  into  debt,  but  he  paid  it  off, 
cleared  the  farm  of  rocks  and  bushes,  and  built  many 
stone  walls.  He  was  a  successful  farmer.  A  very 
hard-wrorking  man,  he  was  particularly  interested 
in  his  agricultural  operations  until  the  effects  of 
age  caused  him  to  give  up  active  labor.  Until  about 
the  last  year  of  his  life,  when  his  eyesight  failed  on 
account  of  a  cataract,  he  was  in  as  good  health 
as  any  one  of  his  age  could  expect  to  be.  His  death 
occurred  Sept.  4,  1903,  as  the  result  of  a  paralytic 
shock,  and  he  was  buried  in  the  cemetery  at  North 
Westchester. 

Politically  Erastus  Carrier  was  a  Republican  and, 
while  he  never  sought  public  office,  he  consented  to 
fill  a  few  of  the  minor  town  offices,  his  excellent 
judgment  and  knowledge  of  law  making  him  a  very 
excellent  official.  He  was  one  of  the  leading  and 
most  active  members  of  the  Westchester  Congre- 
gational Church.  An  obituary  which  we  are  per- 
mitted to  copy  in  part,  written  by  a  lifelong  friend, 
said : 

"The  church  mourns  to-day  because  the  fa- 
ther of  our  church  has  been  called  to  the  church 
above.  The  Sunday-school  is  a  mourner  for  its 
oldest  member,  who  'is  not,'  for  God  has  taken  him. 
The  community  sorrows,  for  a  worthy  citizen,  a 
kind  neighbor  and  friend  has  passed  away.  He 
united  with  the  church  in  Westchester  July  8,  1838, 
having  thus  been  identified  with  the  church  for  more 
than  sixty-five  years.  Faithful  in  attendance  upon 
its  services,  he  was  found  in  his  place  in  the  house 
of  worship  and  neither  storm  nor  drifted  snow  often 
prevented.  For  many  years  he  was  superintendent 
and  a  teacher  in  the  Sunday-school.  He  loved  the 
Word  of  God,  and  when  failing  sight  forbade  its 
perusal  he  was  wont  to  read  from  a  chart  passages 
of  the  Word,  in  large  letters,  telling  the  writer  at 
one  time  that  memory  perhaps  aided  him  as  much 
as  the  chart.  He  is  gone,  but  his  memory  will  be 
cherished  many  years  and  his  influence  will  be  felt 
in  this  community  for  the  years  to  come.  He  rests 
from  his  labors  and  his  works  follow  him." 

On  Feb.  9,  1843,  Mr.  Carrier  was  married  to 
Nancy  M.  Gillette,  a  native  of  Colchester,  daugh- 


ter of  Samuel  and  Abby  (Lord)  Gillette.  She  died 
Feb.  2,  1899,  aged  seventy-six  years.  Their  chil- 
dren were  as  follows:  a  daughter,  born  Feb.  16, 
1845,  died  the  same  day.  Nancy  Fidelia,  horn  April 
6,  1846,  married  Aug.  12,  1874,  Charles  W.  Porter, 
of  East  Hartford,  Conn.,  and  died  there  April  iS, 
1904.  Calista  Abby,  born  April  15,  1848.  married 
Sept.  17,  1887,  Asa  Bigelow,  a  native  of  Colchester 
and  they  resided  at  Portland,  Ore. ;  he  died  April  17, 
1891,  after  which  his  widow  moved  to  Middletown, 
Conn.,  where  she  now  resides.  Frances  Elizabeth, 
born  Dec.  8,  1849,  married  Alphonso  A.  Hills,  Nov. 
15,  1870,  and  they  reside  at  East  Hampton,  Conn. 
Louisa  Matilda,  born  July  8,  185 1,  died  March  17, 
1852.  Mary  Ella,  born  Feb.  21,  1853,  married  Dr. 
Albert  W.  Bell,  and  resided  in  Moodus.  where  he 
died,  and  she  removed  to  Harrison,  N.  Y.  Ida  .Be- 
linda, born  Sept.  23,  1854,  married  Charles  H.  Bell 
March  6,  1884,  and  they  reside  at  Harrison,  N.  Y. 
Ernest  Erastus  was  born  July  12,  1861. 

Deacon  Ernest  Erastus  Carrier  was  born  in  the 
stone  house  he  still  occupies.  He  received  his  edu- 
cation in  the  district  school  and  subsequently  enjoyed 
one  term  at  the  South  School  at  Hartford  and  one 
term  at  Glastonbury  Academy.  He  was  reared  on 
the  farm  and  remained  assisting  his  father  until 
1890,  when  he  took  complete  possession  of  it.  Since 
then  he  has  very  successfully  managed  it,  and  car- 
ries on  general  farming  and  dairying,  making  some- 
thing of  a  feature  of  the  latter  industry,  keeping 
some  fifteen  cows,  and  finding  a  ready  sale  to  regular 
patrons  at  Middletown,  who  are  glad  to  engage  his 
products  above  the  regular  market  prices  on  account 
of  their  superior  excellence. 

On  June  12,  1890,  Mr.  Carrier  was  united  in  mar- 
riage with  Elizabeth  Storrs  Gillette,  born  in  Col- 
chester, daughter  of  Deacon  Russel  and  Martha 
Salinda  (Storrs)  Gillette.  Deacon  Gillette  was  one 
of  the  prominent  and  influential  citizens  of  Col- 
chester and  his  wife  was  a  sister  of  the  lamented 
Dr.  Melanchton  Storrs,  of  Hartford.  Both  Mr. 
Carrier  and  wife  are  charter  members  of  the  Col- 
chester Grange.  In  politics  he  is  a  Republican,  and 
he  has  served  as  a  member  of  the  board  of  relief. 

Mr.  Carrier  united  with  the  Westchester  Church 
Nov.  6,  1 88 1,  and  was  chosen  a  deacon  in  1891.  He 
is  also  treasurer  of  the  church  and  collector  for  the 
Ecclesiastical  Society.  In  January,  1874,  Mrs.  Car- 
rier united  with  the  Congregational  Church  at  Col- 
chester, and  on  May  4,  1894,  transferred  to  the  West- 
chester Church.  Deacon  Carrier  and  his  wife  are 
among  the  leading  members  and  workers  in  the 
church.  They  are  held  in  high  esteem  by  all  who 
know  them. 

ELIJAH  H.  ABEL,  who  died  at  his  home  on 
Bashan  Hill,  in  the  town  of  Bozrah,  was  one  of  that 
town's  esteemed  and  substantial  citizens.  lie  was 
a  descendant  of  Caleb  Abel  (or  Abell).  who  was 
an  early  settler  of  Norwich. and  who  has  a  numerous 
posterity  in  New  London  county. 


664 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Simeon  Abel,  his  grandfather,  was  born  July  3, 
1736,  and  resided  on  the  farm  near  Fitchville  now 
occupied  by  E.  Judson  Miner.  This  place  was  in 
the  possession  of  the  Abel  family  for  many  years, 
until  it  was  disposed  of  to  Asa  Fitch.  Simeon  Abel 
died  Feb.  12,  181 3.  He  married  Martha  Crocker, 
who  died  Feb.  17,  1813,  aged  seventy-two,  and  their 
children  were:  (1)  Simeon,  born  April  25,  1767, 
was  a  resident  of  Bozrah,  and  for  many  years  deacon 
of  the  Bozrah  Congregational  Church.  (2)  Martha, 
born  July  24,  1769,  married  Ishmael  Spicer.  (3) 
Elijah  was  born  March  18,  1771.  (4)  Hannah, 
born  April  15,  1773,  married  Phillip  Bill.  (5) 
Rhoda,  born  June  24,  1780,  married  Gardner  Avery. 
(6)  Sybil,  born  Oct.  25,  1784,  never  married. 

Elijah  Abel,  father  of  Elijah  H.,  was  a  farmer, 
and  followed  that  occupation  all  his  life  on  the  farm 
mentioned  above,  being  quite  successful  and  be- 
coming well-to-do.  There  he  died,  and  he  was 
buried  in  the  cemetery  at  Bozrah.  He  was  a  Demo- 
crat, and  a  prominent  man  in  town  affairs.  Mr. 
Abel  first  married  Mindwell  Hosford,  of  Marlbor- 
ough, Conn.,  born  Oct.  8,  1782,  and  died  April  9, 
1827.  His  second  wife  was  Mary  Tibbets,  of  New 
London,  who  survived  him.  His  children,  all  by  the 
first  marriage,  were  as  follows:  (1)  Elijah  Hos- 
ford was  born  July  19,  181 5.  (2)  Charlotte,  born 
Nov.  8,  18 16,  married  Andrew  J.  Hough,  and  re- 
sided in  Bozrah.  (3)  George,  born  April  4,  1821, 
died  in  infancy.  (4)  Simeon,  born  Oct.  29,  1822, 
married  Fanny  E.  Stark.  He  was  one  of  the  lead- 
ing and  most  prominent  citizens  of  Bozrah. 

Elijah  H.  Abel  was  born  July  19,  181 5,  in  Boz- 
rah, and  received  a  district  school  education,  im- 
proving his  opportunities  while  they  lasted.  He  and 
his  brother  Simeon  conducted  the  home  farm  to- 
gether until  the  latter  married,  when  Elijah  dis- 
posed of  his  interest  in  the  place,  continuing,  how- 
ever, to  reside  with  the  brother.  Elijah  H.  Abel 
could  adapt  himself  to  almost  any  kind  of  work. 
He  was  fond  of  nursery  work,  was  an  expert  at  tree 
grafting,  etc.,  and  sold  a  great  deal  of  nursery  stock. 
He  resided  with  his  brother  until  1865,  when  he  was 
married,  and  in  1868,  he  removed  to  the  Joseph 
Bailey  farm  on  Bashan  Hill,  which  he  had  purchased, 
and  there  he  resided  until  his  death,  which  occurred 
Jan.  22,  1882.  He  died  very  suddenly  of  heart 
failure,  and  was  buried  in  the  Bozrah  cemetery. 

Mr.  Abel  was  first  a  Whig,  later  a  Republican, 
and  during  the  days  of  the  Know  Nothing  party 
united  with  same.  He  never  sought  political 
office,  but  was  called  upon  to  hold  some  of  the  town 
offices,  including  that  of  selectman.  He  was  a  good 
mathematician  and  made  a  good  auditor.  He  was  a 
constant  reader,  a  man  of  splendid  judgment  and 
was  so  well  versed  in  the  minor  points  of  the  law, 
that  his  advice  was  often  sought  in  business  mat- 
ters. 

( )n  Nov.  15,  1865,  Mr.  Abel  was  married  to  Mary 
Stark,  born  June  23,  1840,  in  Bozrah,  daughter  of 
Lathrop  and  Fanny  A.  (Saxton)  Stark,  and  to  this 


union  were  born  the  following  named  children  :  ( 1) 
Elijah  Stark,  born  Feb.  2,  1868,  was  married  Oct. 
10,  1889,  to  Amorette  Avery,  of  Lebanon,  daughter 
of  Isaac  G.  Avery,  a  well  known  citizen  of  that  town, 
and  six  children  have  come  to  this  union :  Ethel 
Louise,  born  Jan.  21,  1891 ;  Mildred  Amorette,  May 
4,  1893;  Lawrence  Isaac,  and  Lloyd  Elijah  (twins), 
Feb.  18,  1895  ;  Alfred  Lewis,  Oct.  30,  1898 ;  Theo- 
dore Stark,  Aug.  8,  1902.  Elijah  S.  Abel  is  a  farmer 
on  the  homestead.  (2)  Edward  Everett,  born  May 
20,  1870,  married  Carrie  A.  Gager  Jan.  7,  1891,'  and 
they  have  one  child,  Lulu  Frances,  born  Nov.  2, 
1892.  Edward  E.  Abel  is  a  farmer  of  East  Great 
Plain.  (3)  Louis  Hosford,  born  Nov.  21,  1874, 
was  married  Oct.  15,  1902,  to  Lydia  Popham.  He 
graduated  from  the  New  York  Dental  College,  and 
is  practicing  in  New  York  City,  though  his  home  is 
in  White  Plains,  N.  Y.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Fourth  Presbyterian  Church  of  New  York. 

Mrs.  Elijah  H.  Abel  was  married  on  March  25, 
1891,  to  Rev.  Quincy  M.  Bosworth,  a  Congregational 
clergyman,  who  was  located  at  Bozrah,  later  for 
several  years  at  Lisbon.  Retiring  he  resided  in  Boz- 
rah, and  died  Jan.  7,  1900.  Mrs.  Bosworth  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Bozrah  Congregational  Church,  as  is  also 
her  eldest  son.  She  is  very  active  in  church  work, 
being  president  of  the  Ladies  Foreign  Missionary 
Society.  During  the  entire  time  of  her  residence 
in  Lisbon  she  served  as  president  of  the  same  or- 
ganization. Mrs.  Bosworth  is  a  kind  hearted,  charit- 
able and  thoroughly  Christian  woman,  and  is  be- 
loved by  all  for  her  many  noble  traits. 

HON.  JEPHTHAH  G.  BILL,  of  the  town  of 
Griswold,  possesses  those  dominant  traits  of  charac- 
ter, which  might  have  won  renown  for  him  in  several 
different  vocations.  Had  he  chosen  law,  his  inher- 
ent legal  acumen  would  undoubtedly  have  brought 
him  to  the  front  in  that  profession  ;  or  had  he  sought 
to  fight  out  a  place  for  himself  in  the  business 
world,  his  shrewd  wisdom  in  dealing  with  financial 
problems  might  have  earned  him  distinction  there. 
However,  in  his  chosen  occupation,  a  less  preten- 
tious field  of  labor,  his  talents  have  not  been  wasted, 
and  as  an  agriculturist  he  is  one  of  the  most  success- 
tul  in  his  vicinity,  and  is  one  of  the  largest  land- 
owners. Besides  in  the  performance  of  public 
duties  he  has  had  ample  scope  to  exercise  those 
higher  functions  of  the  mind,  which  could  not  con- 
fine themselves  to  the  simple  tilling  of  the  soil. 
Vigor  he  possesses  to  a  marked  degree,  and  though 
now  in  his  eighty-second  year,  lie  still  engages  in 
active  farm  labor. 

Mr.  Bill  comes  of  one  of  the  oldest  and  most 
respectable  families  of  this  country.  (I)  Philip  Bill, 
born  in  England,  in  1620,  came  to  America  with 
his  mother,  Dorothy,  about  1634,  and  for  a  time 
was  of  Boston.  The  author  of  the  Bill  Genealogy 
assumes  that  one  John  Bill,  first  of  record  in  1638 
at  Boston,  was  the  husband  of  Dorothy  Bill,  and 
father  of  Philip,  and  gives  Dorothy's  maiden  name 


I — I 

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o 

w 


i — i 

b 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


66 « 


as  Tuttle.  Philip  Bill  was  later  of  Ipswich,  Mass., 
and  about  1668  accompanied  John  W'inthrop  to  that 
part  of  Xew  London  which  afterward  became  the 
town  of  Groton,  Conn.  His  wife,  Hannah,  died  in 
1709. 

(II)  Joshua  Bill,  born  in  Xew  London,  Oct.  16, 
1675.  married  (first)  Nov.  I,  1699,  Joanna,  born  in 
May,  1679.  daughter  of  William  Potts.  She  died 
Nov.    3,    1718,   and   he   married    (second)    Oct.    4, 

1719,  Hannah  Swodel,  born  in  1097,  daughter  of 
William  Swodel.  Mr.  Bill  was  a  prominent  public 
man,  held  the  highest  town  offices,  was  a  neighbor 
of  Robert  Allyn,  and  a  friend  of  the  younger  Win- 
throp.  He  died  in  1735,  in  that  part  of  the  town 
which,  in  1705,  became  Groton. 

(III)  Phineas    Bill,   born    in    Groton,    Sept.   3, 

1720.  married  Mehetabel  Woodworth.  As  he  was 
but  fifteen  years  old  when  his  father  died  he  was 
put  under  guardianship  of  B.  Davis.  Mr.  Bill  re- 
sided in  the  southern  part  of  the  town.  He  died  in 
February,  1780,  and  his  widow  July  13,  1813,  aged 
ninety  years.  Their  children  were  :  Phineas,  Mehet- 
abel, Mary,  Benajah,  Joshua,  Gurdon,  and  a  daugh- 
ter, all  born  between  1757  and  about  1768. 

(IV)  Benajah  Bill,  born  June  29,  1760,  married 
Jan.  17,  1782,  Content  Park,  born  Feb.  4,  1761.  In 
the  earlier  part  of  his  life  Mr.  Bill  resided  on  "Meet- 
ing House  Hill,"  in  the  present  town  of  Ledyard — 
that  part  of  the  town  which  until  1836  was  Groton. 
He  followed  the  trade  of  a  cooper,  as  did  his  father 
before  him,  but  later  in  life  he  removed  to  Lyme, 
Conn.,  and  there  engaged  in  farming.  He  died  in 
Lyme.  May  22,  1842,  in  the  eighty-second  year  of 
his  age.  His  widow  survived  until  May  27,  1845, 
dying  at  the  age  of  eighty-four  years.  Eight  chil- 
dren were  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Bill :  Lodowick, 
who  remained  in  Lyme ;  Nelson,  who  located  in 
Windham,  Conn. ;  Lyman,  who  went  West,  and 
died  in  Kentucky ;  Alexander,  who  settled  in  Flor- 
ida ;  Park,  who  moved  to  DeKalb,  111.,  where  he 
died ;  Polly,  who  married  Samuel  Newton,  and 
went  West ;  Eunice,  who  married  Samuel  Newton ; 
Sarah,  who  married  (first)  Amos  Williams,  (sec- 
ond) Capt.  Jacob  Gallup,  and  died  in  Ledyard;  and 
Elisha  Satterlee. 

(Y)  Elisha  Satterlee  Bill,  born  in  Ledyard, 
March  1,  1796,  married  (first),  Nov.  I,  1817,  Oli- 
vet Geer,  of  Preston,  born  Jan.  14,  1800,  daughter 
of  Jephthah  Geer.  She  died  March  19,  1837,  in  Gris- 
wold.  Conn.  Mr.  Bill  married  (second),  July  23, 
1837.  Celestina  Lucy  Ann  Wolcott  Shaw,  widow  of 
Charles  Barber;  she  died  Feb.  9,  1866.  Mr.  Bill 
died  when  aged  sixty-five  years,  and  is  buried  in  the 
Leonard  cemetery.  He  was  the  father  of  seventeen 
children:  Sarah  M.,  born  in  Preston,  married  Capt. 
Silas  Fitch,  and  died  in  New  Bedford,  Mass.  James 
Leonard,  born  Aug.  16.  182 1,  now  a  resident  of 
Clarks  Falls,  in  the  town  of  North  Stonington, 
Conn.,  married  (first)  Lucy  Maine,  after  her  death, 
Juliette  Chapman,  and  later,  Adeline  Howland,  of 
Pomfret,  Conn.   Jephthah  Geer  is  mentioned  below. 


Ann  Elizabeth  died  at  the  age  of  two  years.  Amos 
Williams,  a  tinsmith  by  trade,  married  (first)  Mary 
Howland,  (second)  Ora  Latham,  and  died  in 
Willimantic,  Conn.,  at  the  age  of  sixty-eight,  and  is 
buried  at  Norwich  Falls.  Sidney  W.  married  Eme- 
line  Hyde,  and  resided  in  Lisbon,  later  at  Taftville 
where  he  died.  Elisha  (now  deceased),  a  farmer  in 
Scotland  and  North  Stonington,  married  (first) 
Fannie  Richmond.  Ezra  Gardner,  who  is  blind,  was 
a  superintendent  of  the  Blind  School  at  Hartford, 
and  he  married  (first)  Letty  Hyde,  (second)  Sarah 
Champlain  (who  bore  him  one  child,  Celestina  Ann 
Elizabeth),  and  (third)  Josephine  Underwood. 
Benjamin  Shaw,  who  married  a  Miss  Lyon,  of 
Andover,  Conn.,  was  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  war. 
and  died  in  Andersonville  prison,  at  the  age  of 
eighteen.  George  W.  married  Josie  Underwood. 
and,  after  her  death,  he  married  again;  he  resided 
in  Minnesota,  and  died  there,  his  death  being  the 
result  of  an  accidental  shot.  Hibbard  was  a  jeweler 
of  Lynn,  Mass.  Henry  (deceased),  who  married 
Mary  J.  Rouse,  resided  in  Norwich.  Nelson,  a  resi- 
dent of  West  Medway,  Mass.,  was  twice  married. 
William  Francis  died  in  infancy.  Lucy  Angeline 
died  young.  Edna  died  at  the  age  of  nine  years. 
Anginett  is  the  wife  of  William  Richmond,  of 
Greeneville,  Connecticut. 

Soon  after  his  first  marriage  Mr.  Bill  came  to 
the  town  of  Griswold,  Conn.,  where  he  purchased 
a  farm  and  engaged  in  agriculture  for  many  years. 
He  also  greatly  enlarged  his  income  by  working  at 
shoemaking.  A  man  of  thrift  and  industry  he  made 
a  success  of  his  chosen  occupations,  and  was  looked 
upon  as  one  of  the  prosperous  men  of  his  community. 
As  a  highly  respected  member  of  the  Bethel  Metho- 
dist Episcopal  Church,  to  which  his  wife  also  be- 
longed, he  served  as  steward  and  trustee.  In  poli- 
tics he  was  first  a  Jackson  Democrat,  later,  a  Whig, 
and  after  1856,  a  Republican.  He  was  bitterly 
opposed  to  slavery,  and  was  the  first  in  the  town  to 
advocate  the  abolition  movement. 

Hon.  Jephthah  G.  Bill  was  born  Sept.  7,  1823, 
and  spent  his  early  years  on  the  home  farm  in  the 
town  of  Griswold,  Conn.  By  regular  attendance  of 
the  common  schools  of  his  neighborhood,  and  by 
strict  attention  to  his  duties  he  procured  a  thorough 
rudimentary  education  and  formed  intellectual  tastes 
which  have  continued  with  him  through  life.  After 
leaving  school  he  assisted  his  father  with  the  man- 
agement of  the  home  place,  continuing  there  until  he 
was  twenty-five  years  old.  About  this  time.  Feb. 
15.  1848,  he  married  Prudence  Powers  Benjamin, 
who  was  born  on  the  site  of  Mr.  Bill's  present  home, 
June  8,  1 82 1,  daughter  of  Eames  and  Prudence 
(Chapman)  Benjamin.  Mrs.  Bill  died  June  30, 
[896,  at  the  age  of  seventy-five  years.  By  this  mar- 
riage there  have  been  three  children  :  (  1  )  Benjamin 
J.,  born  Aug.  24.  1850,  is  now  a  physician  and  sur- 
geon at  Genoa  Junction.  Walworth  county,  Wis., 
standing  high  in  his  profession,  and  he  is  active  in 
the  social  and  religious  life  of  the  place,     lie  mar- 


666 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ried  Rebecca  Cogswell,  daughter  of  Dr.  Cogswell, 
and  after  her  death,  Sarah  Strickland.  They  have 
seven  children:  Benjamin  Jephthah,  Hattie  Pru- 
dence, Ann  Isabella,  Luther  Lyle,  Keneth  Geer. 
Ransom  Strickland  and  Francis  Olivet.  (2)  Hattie 
P.,  born  Oct.  2,  1855,  married,  Jan.  16,  1884,  Ran- 
som H.  Young,  who  now  carries  on  the  Bill  farm ; 
they  have  had  four  children :  Howard  Stanley 
(deceased),  Laura  Prudence,  Henry  Eames,  and 
Benjamin  Williams.  (3)  Ann  Isabell,  born  Sept.  8, 
1859,  died  Aug.  11,  1873. 

Shortly  after  his  marriage,  nearly  fifty  years 
ago,  Mr.  Bill  settled  on  the  old  Benjamin  place,  a 
seventy  acre  farm,  which  was  a  part  of  a  large  tract 
purchased  in  the  early  days  by  John  Benjamin,  a 
great-uncle  to  Ezra  Benjamin,  and  which  the  latter, 
who  was  a  grandfather  of  Mrs.  Bill,  fell  heir  to 
and  occupied  over  a  hundred  years  ago.  To  this 
property  Mr.  Bill  has  from  time  to  time  added  largo 
land  purchases,  so  that  at  one  time  he  owned  250 
acres  in  the  town  of  Griswold.  While  progressive 
in  his  farming  he  has  always  been  extremely  practi- 
cal, and  has  made  his  place  yield  a  large  income.  In 
fact  he  has  found  agriculture  so  paying  that  he  has- 
invested  a  large  part  of  his  earnings  in  land,  and  he 
has  recently  purchased,  in  the  adjacent  town  of 
Preston,  the  Hibbard  Brown  farm,  a  splendid  200- 
acre  tract  largely  under  cultivation.  He  certainly 
merits  the  reputation  he  has  won,  that  of  being  the 
most  successful  agriculturist  in  his  section. 

Mr.  Bill's  public  record  has  been  marked  by  the 
highest  integrity,  much  foresightedness,  and  re- 
markable executive  ability.  For  many  years  he 
served  his  community  as  justice  of  the  peace,  and 
when  called  upon  to  settle  estates  and  attend  to 
legal  matters,  performed  the  duties  with  the  expert- 
ness  and  fidelity  of  an  able  and  most  conscientious 
lawyer.  At  the  close  of  the  Civil  war  he  began 
serving  on  the  board  of  selectmen,  and  for  eight 
years  continued  in  office,  first  as  third  member, 
but  most  of  the  time  as  chairman.  That  at  the  be- 
ginning of  his  service  the  town  was  burdened  with 
a  debt  of  $38,000,  which  was  entirely  cleared  during 
his  term  of  office,  is  a  lasting  proof  of  his  ability 
as  a  financier.  As  a  Republican  he  has  always 
exerted  a  wide  influence  in  local  politics,  and  in 
1870  represented  the  town  of  Griswold  in  the  State 
Legislature,  running  far  ahead  of  his  ticket  at  the 
election.  Mr.  Bill  has  long  been  a  power  in  religious 
circles.  Uniting  with  the  Methodist  Episcopal 
Church  at  the  age  of  twelve  years,"  he  has  continued 
as  an  active  member  of  that  denomination  ever  since. 
He  has  acted  as  class  leader,  as  steward,  has  worked 
hard  in  the  Sunday-school,  and  assisted  in  all  benev- 
olent and  charitable  enterprises.  His  wife  was  long 
a  member  and  active  worker  in  the  Bethel  Methodist 
Episcopal  Church. 

The  Benjamin  family,  of  which  Mrs.  Bill  was  a 
member,  furnishes  a  striking  instance  of  longevity. 
A   great   uncle,   Abiel    Benjamin,   lived   to   be   one 


hundred  and  four  years  old,  and  was  so  vigorous 
on  his  hundredth  birthday  that  he  walked  the  dis- 
tance of  a  half  mile.  It  is  one  of  the  oldest  and 
most  respectable  families  in  this  section.  It  has 
always  been  interested  in  Christian  works,  and 
many  of  the  early  Benjamins  were  Methodists. 

CATHCART  LUCE  was  born  Dec.  1,  1792,  in 
Martha's  Vineyard,  and  in  earlier  life  was  engaged 
in  a  seafaring  life  on  whaling  and  freighting  ves- 
sels. On  Oct.  21,  1819,  he  married  Mary  Ann  But- 
ler, of  Tisbury,  Mass.,  born  March  15,  1801.  In 
the  spring  of  1838,  he  removed  to  Hebron,  Tolland 
Co.,  Conn.,  where  he  resided  for  a  year,  and  in  the 
spring  of  1839  ^e  went  to  Boston,  town  of  East 
Lyme,  where  he  bought  two-thirds  of  a  farm,  while 
his  brother  Arvin  Luce  owned  the  other  third. 
Jointly  the  two  engaged  in  farming,  which  occu- 
pation Cathcart  Luce  followed  as  long  as  he  lived. 
He  died  upon  his  property  March  18,  1854,  and  his 
wife  in  the  same  place,  in  1858.  In  politics  he  was  a 
Whig,  and  he  was  a  most  worthy  and  prominent 
man.  His  children  were:  (1)  Caroline  M..  born 
Aug.  11,  1821,  married  Charles  D.  Allen,  of  Martha's 
Vineyard.  (2)  Charles  C,  born  Feb.  17,  1824,  died 
in  California,  July  2j,  1850,  at  the  south  fork  of  the 
Yuba  river.  (3)  Eliza  W.,  born  Sept.  2/,  1828,  mar- 
ried (first)  Edmund  Luce,  Oct.  1,  1848,  died  Nov. 
17,  1850,  in  California,  and  (second)  Ansel  Reed. 
(4)  Edward,    (5)    Francis   C,    (6)    John   W.   and 

(7)  James  V.  are  all  mentioned  in  full  farther  on. 

(8)  Mary  A.,  born  April  17,  1841,  married  Nelson 
Munroe  Havens,  and  had  children,  James  Luce  and 
Jennie,  both  deceased.  (9)  Tamson  A.,  born  June 
3,  1845,  was  married  in  March,  1865,  to  Ansel 
Reed,  who  had  first  married  her  sister,  Eliza  W. 
Luce.         He  had  one  son,  Erwin  Reed. 

Edward  Luce,  son  of  Cathcart  Luce,  was  born 
at  North  Tisbury,  Martha's  Vineyard,  Jan.  8,  1831. 
On  Nov.  21,  1853,  he  married  Julia  E.  Beckwith, 
who  died  in  October,  1865,  leaving  children  as  fol- 
lows :  Edward  C,  born  Nov.  7,  1855 ;  and  Lizzie 
Ellen,  who  married  George  A.  Keeney,  of  Brooklyn, 
and  has  three  children,  Mildred,  Edward  and  Frank. 
For  his  second  wife,  on  July  17,  1867,  Mr.  Luce 
married  at  Norwich,  Susan  K.  Durfey,  and  they 
had  one  son,  Benjamin  Durfey,  of  New  York,  who 
married  Ethel  Montmollin,  of  New  York,  and  has  a 
son,  Kingsley. 

The  boyhood  days  of  Edward  Luce  were  spent 
in  the  town  of  Hebron  and  in  East  Lyme,  receiving 
his  schooling  in  the  district  schools  of  the  latter 
town.  Prior  to  1857  he  engaged  in  halibut  fishing, 
having  started  in  that  line  when  only  sixteen  years 
of  age,  but  later  he  became  mate,  and  still  later  cap- 
tain of  vessels  engaged  in  menhaden  fishing.  Like 
his  brothers  he  was  prominent  in  politics,  and  rep- 
resented his  town  in  the  Legislature  in  1865,  and 
again  in  1876,  as  a  Republican  with  Prohibition 
tendencies.    For  many  years  he  has  been  very  active 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


667 


in  the  work  of  the  Methodist  Church  of  which  he  is 
a  faithful  member,  and  of  which  he  has  served  as 
treasurer,  trustee  and  steward. 

Edward  C.  Luce,  son  of  Edward,  was  married 
Dec.  24,  1876,  to  Miss  Nellie  A.  Thompson,  and  they 
have  had  children,  Dwight  E.,  Clarence  J.,  Lincoln 
G.  and  a  son  that  died  in  infancy  unnamed. 

The  education  of  Edward  C.  Luce  was  received 
in  East  Lyme,  and  at  a  private  school  at  Flanders, 
in  that  town.  From  the  time  he  was  fourteen,  he 
worked  with  his  father  going  on  fishing  expeditions. 
At  the  age  of  nineteen  he  was  made  engineer  in  the 
factory,  and  in  1889  bought  an  interest  in  the  busi- 
ness of  his  father  and  uncles.  Since  1897,  when  the 
business  was  sold,  he  has  been  manager,  and  is  a 
very  prominent  and  efficient  business  man.  Fratern- 
allv  he  is  a  member  of  Bav  View  Lodge,  No.  120, 
A.  F.  &  A.  M. 

Francis  C.  Luce,  son  of  Cathcart,  was  born 
May  20,  1833,  at  Tisbury.  On  Dec.  1,  1854,  he  mar- 
ried Mary  Ann  Manwaring.  Of  their  children,  John 
Francis  is  mentioned  below,  and  Marian  I.  married 
William  H.  Kreider,  of  Philadelphia. 

Durino;  his  younger  davs  Francis  C.  Luce  was 
engaged  in  halibut  fishing,  but  later  he  was  inter- 
ested in  the  fish  mill  business  for  many  years  with 
his  brothers,  and  he  died  in  Xiantic,  a  prominent 
and  wealthy  man. 

John  Francis  Luce,  son  of  Francis  C,  was  born 
Sept.  3,  1871,  and  he  attended  school  in  his  birth- 
place of  Xiantic,  and  later  went  to  East  Greenwich 
academy,  R.  I.  He  then  spent  four  years  at  Nor- 
wich Academy,  graduating  in  the  class  of  1893. 
From  1895  to  1897  he  was  engaged  in  smack  fishing, 
the  interests  of  the  Luce  family  being  nearly  all  con- 
nected with  some  portion  of  the  fishing  industry. 
Since  then  he  has  been  building  gasoline  boats  of 
all  kinds,  and  has  done  a  great  deal  of  experimental 
work.  On  June  26,  1895,  in  Waterford,  Conn.,  Mr. 
Luce  was  married  to  Miss  Laura  R.  Smith,  daughter 
of  Fred  Reed,  and  adopted  daughter  of  Henry  S. 
Smith,  of  Waterford.  One  child  has  come  of  this 
union,  Francis  Cathcart,  born  Aug.  21,  1897.  Mr. 
Luce  represented  his  town  in  the  Legislature  in  1899, 
serving  on  the  committee  on  Military  Affairs,  and 
also  on  that  of  Legislature  Expenses.  He  has  been 
a  member  of  the  school  board  for  a  number  of  years. 
For  three  years  he  has  been  elected  town  treasurer, 
and  is  one  of  the  most  prominent  men  of  his  party 
in  this  locality.  Fraternallv  he  is  a  member  of  Bay 
View  Lodge  No.  120,  A.  F.'&  A.  M. 

John  W.  Luce,  son  of  Cathcart,  was  born  at 
Tisbury,  Mass.,  Nov.  14,  1835,  an(l  spent  his  early 
school  days  in  Boston,  District  Xo.  3,  of  East  Lyme, 
on  the  home  place.  At  the  age  of  eighteen  years  he 
began  to  learn  the  carpenter's  trade  at  Flanders, 
serving  a  two  years'  apprenticeship,  and  for  a  year 
and  a  half  thereafter  followed  his  trade.  In  1857 
he  engaged  in  fishing,  and  still  later  erected  fish  mill 
at  Rocky  Xeck,  for  extracting  fish  oil.  In  this  the 
brothers  Edward,  Francis  C,  John  \\\,  and  James 


V.,  were  engaged  for  twenty-eight  years.  During 
this  time  they  continued  their  business  relations 
without  the  slightest  differences,  John  W.  conduct- 
ing the  mill.  The  original  one  was  conducted  for 
three  years,  then  one  was  established  at  Xapeague, 
L.  1.,  and  operated  for  six  years.  The  firm  then 
bought  the  Ferry  Boat  "Union,"  of  the  Shore  Line 
Railroad,  put  a  fish  mill  on  it,  and  it  was  anchored 
at  various  places.  Later  they  constructed  a  fish  mill 
on  Giant's  Xeck.  Their  factories  cost  from  ten  to 
twenty  thousand  dollars,  and  the  expense  of  run- 
ning them  was  some  years  as  high  as  $80,000.  At 
one  time  they  owned  and  operated  four  steamers  in 
their  business,  these  being  from  150  to  200  tons 
burden.  The  trade  was  altogether  wholesale,  and  in 
1896  they  added  the  manufacture  and  selling  of 
phosphates  to  their  other  lines.  This  firm  also  built 
a  mill  at  Lewes,  Del.,  but  sold  it  to  the  American 
Fishing  Company  in  1899. 

On  March  15,  1859,  John  W.  Luce  was  married 
to  Mary  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Justin  Beckwith,  of 
East  Lyme,  and  they  had  three  children:  (1)  Charles 
J.,  born  Nov.  7,  1862,  in  East  Lyme,  was  educated 
there  and  at  Eastman's  Business  College  at  Pough- 
keepsie,  and  was  then  associated  with  his  father  in 
business.  In  1899  he  began  working  on  a  cotton 
press  for  baling  cotton,  which  he  builded  in  Birm- 
ingham, Ala.,  for  the  Luce  Compress  Cotton  Com- 
pany. He  married  Grace  Cavarly,  daughter  of  John 
Cavarly,  of  Waterford,  and  has  two  children,  Fran- 
ces Luce,  born  Jan.  22,  1888;  and  Elizabeth,  born 
Oct.  22,  1893.  (2)  Frank,  born  April  7,  1864,  died 
March  8,  1888.  (3)  Nettie  J.,  born  July  7,  1865, 
married  George  T.  Coulter,  of  St.  Thomas,  Canada,, 
and  has  children:  Ivan  Luce,  born  in  August.  1896; 
Marguerite,  born  in  February,  1898;  and  Grace 
Eleanor,  born  in  June,  1902. 

John  W.  Luce  has  represented  East  Lyme  in 
the  State  Legislature,  and  served  in  it  as  a  member 
of  the  Committee  on  Fisheries,  in  which  capacity  he 
did  good  work,  he  being  so  thoroughly  posted  in  all 
matters  pertaining  to  the  fish  industry  and  its  won- 
derful possibilities.  During  his  political  life  he  has 
been  a  Republican,  and  given  that  party  his  loyal 
support.  Fraternally  he  was  originallv  a  member 
of  Union  Lodge  Xo.  31,  F.  &  A.  M..  of  Xew  Lon- 
don, and  was  a  charter  member  of  Bay  View  Lodge, 
Xo.  120,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Xiantic.  He  has  long  en- 
joyed in  the  highest  degree  the  confidence  of  his 
fellow  townsmen. 

Justin  Beckwith,  father  of  Mrs.  John  W. 
Luce,  was  born  in  Waterford,  Conn.,  in  1815, 
son  of  Ezra  Beckwith,  and  he  died  in  1S79.  He 
spent  the  greater  portion  of  his  life  as  a  ship  car- 
penter and  farmer.  He  married  Mary  Ann  Crocker, 
and  their  children  were :  Julia,  who  married  Ed- 
ward Luce;  Mary  Elizabeth,  who  married  John  \Y. 
Luce:  Willard  Parker,  of  Milwaukee,  who  mar- 
ried (first)  Stella  Hamilton  (who  bore  him  two  chil- 
dren, Minnie  and  Albert  P.)  and  (second)  Ger- 
trude Todd  (who  bore  him  three  children,  Frankie, 


668 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Harry  and  Virginia)  ;  and  Jacob  E.,  of  Niantic, 
Connecticut. 

Captain  James  V.  Luce,  the  seventh  child  of 
Cathcart  and  Mary  Ann  (Butler)  Luce,  was  born 
May  14,  1838.  His  boyhood  days  were  passed  upon 
his  father's  farm,  now  his  own  property,  where  he 
has  resided  all  his  life,  excepting  five  years  when  he 
was  operating  a  stamp-mill  in  quartz  gold  mining 
in  Virginia.  Aside  from  the  business  the  brothers 
conducted  for  so  many  years,  Capt.  Luce  has  owned 
and  operated  the  quarry  on  Rocky  Neck,  for  many 
years  shipping  rock  for  building  sea  walls  and  other 
like  structures. 

In  1861  Capt.  Luce  married  Sophia  A.  Havens, 
daughter  of  Silas  Havens,  and  she  died  May  23, 
1882,  leaving  no  children.  Later  Capt.  Luce  married 
Terrie  T.  Havens,  a  sister  of  his  first  wife,  and  by 
this  marriage  he  has  the  following  family :  Laura 
S.  and  Ervin  J.  Capt.  and  Mrs.  Luce  are  consistent 
members  of  the  Methodist  Episcopal  Church  of 
Niantic,  and  are  very  highly  respected  residents  of 
that  place,  where  the  Luce  family  is  so  prominent 
in  all  its  branches. 

GEORGE  W.  FRINK.  Members  of  this  num- 
erous family  have  lived  in  the  New  England  States 
for  almost  two  hundred  and  fifty  years.  Those  of 
the  name  of  whom  this  sketch  particularly  treats  are 
direct  descendants  in  the  eighth  generation  from 
John  Frink,  the  line  being  traced  through  John, 
Samuel,  Jedediah,  Andrew,  Rufus  and  George  W. 
Frink. 

(I)  John  Frink  was  of  English  origin,  and  be- 
came an  early  emigrant  to  New  England,  being  of 
Ipswich,  Mass.,  in  1673.  In  his  will,  which  was 
probated  in  September,  1675,  he  mentions  his  wife, 
Mary,  and  children,  John  and  George. 

(II)  John  Frink,  son  of  John  and  Mary,  was 
married  in  1657  to  Grace  Stevens,  of  Taunton, 
Mass.,  and  they  had  a  family  of  seven  children,  born 
as  follows  :  Grace,  in  1658  ;  Hannah,  1661 ;  Deborah, 
1665;  Samuel,  1668;  John,  1671 ;  Thomas,  1674; 
Judith,  1680.  As  early  as  1666  John  Frink  settled 
in  the  town  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  bringing  with  him 
his  wife  and  family,  then  consisting  of  three  daugh- 
ters. He  bought  a  tract  of  land  on  Taugwonk,  in 
Stonington,  upon  which  he  erected  his  dwelling- 
house.    He  served  in  King  Philip's  war. 

(III)  Samuel  Frink,  born  Feb.  14,  1668,  in  Ston- 
ington, was  married  Jan.  6,  1692,  to  Hannah  Miner, 
daughter  of  Ephraim  Miner,  of  Stonington.  To 
this  union  were  born  the  following  named  children : 
Samuel,  born  in  1693;  Andrew,  born  in  1694; 
Grace,  born  in  1695  ;  James,  born  in  1697 ;  Hannah, 
haptized  in  1700;  Jedediah,  baptized  in  1702; 
Jerusha,  baptized  in  1704;  Elias,  baptized  in  1706; 
Abigail,  baptized  in  1708. 

(IV)  Jedediah  Frink,  baptized  in  Stonington, 
Conn.,  June  7,  1702,  settled  in  Preston,  Conn.,  where 
he  lived  and  died,  reaching  an  advanced  age.  On 
July  27,  1726,  he  married  Lucy  Stanton,  of  Preston, 


and  their  children  were  all  born  in  Preston,  as  fol- 
lows:  Thomas,  Nov.  26,  1727;  Andrew,  Dec.  31, 
!73o;  Jedediah,  April  2,  1732;  Amos,  Aug,  19, 
1734;  Anna,  Feb.  26,  1736;  Lucy,  Feb.  28,  1739 
(died  April  11,  1743)  ;  Lucy,  July  24,  1743;  Elias, 
June  1,  1746  (died  Nov.  24,  1751). 

(V)  Andrew  Frink,  born  Dec.  31,  1730,  in 
Preston,  died  Sept.  25,  1806,  in  his  native  town. 
He  was  engaged  in  farming  there  throughout  life. 
On  April  13,  1757,  he  married  Sarah  Kimball,  of 
Preston,  who  passed  away  Dec.  2,  1836,  in  her 
ninety-ninth  year,  and  they  became  the  parents  of 
six  children,  namely:  Elias,  born  June  2,  1758; 
Andrew,  Oct.  18,  1760;  Arthur,  Feb.  16,  1763; 
Elijah,  July  20,  1766  (of  Salisbury,  Conn.)  ;  Sarah, 
Aug.  31,  1768;  Rufus,  Oct.  12,  1771. 

(VI)  Rufus  Frink,  youngest  in  the  family  of 
Andrew  and  Sarah  (Kimball)  Frink,  was  born  Oct. 
12,  1771,  in  Preston,  and  was  attending  school  there 
when  Gen.  George  Washington  and  his  army  passed 
through  the  town  during  the  Revolutionary  war. 
The  school  was  dismissed  that  the  pupils  might 
view  the  General  and  his  soldiers.  In  early  life 
Rufus  Frink  followed  the  trade  of  saddler,  but  later 
he  took  up  farming  in  his  native  town,  and  the  farm 
he  carried  on  has  been  in  the  possession  of  his  de- 
scendants ever  since.  On  Aug.  21,  1803,  ne  mar- 
ried Polly  Smith,  of  Preston,  and  they  had  a  family 
of  nine  children,  all  born  in  Preston,  and  all  now 
deceased:  (1)  Emily,  born  July  24,  1804,  married 
John  M.  Richmond.  (2)  Eliza,  born  May  2,  1806, 
never  married.  (3)  Sarah  Ann,  born  Feb.  25, 
1808,  married  Charles  Kimball.  (4)  Maria,  born 
May  1,  1810,  became  the  second  wife  of  George 
Richmond.  (5)  Andrew  S.,  born  Aug.  7,  1812, 
married  Nancy  Ann  Duncan.  (6)  Fannie,  born  July 
15,  1815,  was  the  first  wife  of  George  Richmond. 
(5)  Andrew  S.,  born  Aug.  7,  1812,  married  Nancy 
Ann  Duncan.  (6)  Fannie,  born  July  15,  181 5,  was 
the  first  wife  of  George  Richmond.  (7)  Harriet, 
born  Jan.  20,  1818,  was  the  wife  of  Nathan  Kimball. 
(8)  George  W.  is  mentioned  below.  (9)  Susan, 
born  Jan.  18,  1823,  died  unmarried  at  the  age  of 
about  twenty  years.  The  father  of  this  family  died 
Jan.  I,  1868,  in  Preston,  in  his  ninety-seventh  year. 
He  was  a  man  of  large  stature,  well  proportioned, 
and  possessed  a  jovial  and  kindly  nature.  He  and 
his  family  attended  the  Congregational  Church.  In 
political  faith  he  was  originally  an  Old-line  Whig, 
and  eventually  became  a  Republican. 

(VII)  George  Washington  Frink  was  born 
June  17,  1820,  in  Preston,  and  spent  his  life  there, 
engaged  in  farming,  in  which  occupation  he  was 
very  successful,  as  he  deserved  to  be,  having  been  a 
hard-working,  industrious  and  persevering  man. 
His  place  comprised  about  160  acres,  which  he 
always  kept  in  a  good  state  of  cultivation.  Physi- 
cally he  was  a  man  of  more  than  the  average  size, 
weighing  from  180  to  190  pounds,  had  a  rugged 
constitution  and  enjoyed  good  health,  and,  being 
jovial,  good-natured  and  full  of  fun,  always  looked 


GEORGE  W.  FRINK 


/^/l<cyL/s 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


669 


upon  the  bright  side  of  everything,  so  that  he  was 

welcome  everywhere  lie  was  known.  His  religious 
connection  was  with  the  Preston  City  Baptist 
Church,  and  he  was  ever  active  in  the  church  and  in 
all  religious  enterprises.  Politically  he  was  an  Old- 
line  Whig  in  early  life,  later  becoming  a  stanch 
Republican,  but  though  he  was  deeply  interested  in 
politics  he  never  sought  office  for  himself,  being- 
content  to  leave  such  honors  to  others.  However, 
he  served  his  town  in  the  capacity  of  overseer  of 
roads  for  several  years.  Mr.  Frink  died  in  Pres- 
ton May  8.  1893,  after  a  useful  life  of  seventy-three 
years,  in  which  he  had  earned  the  esteem  and  respect 
of  all  who  knew  him. 

On  March  4,  1846,  George  W.  Frink  was  mar- 
ried to  Sally  Maria  Williams,  who  was  born  May 
13,  18 19,  in  Ledyard,  Conn.,  and  was  a  daughter  of 
John  Anson  and  Sally  (Williams)  Williams,  of 
Preston  :  granddaughter  of  Amos  and  Mabel  (New- 
ton) Williams;  great-granddaughter  of  John  Will- 
iams, who  was  born  in  1714;  and  great-great-grand- 
daughter of  Christopher  Williams,  who  was  of 
Welsh  descent.  Mrs.  Frink's  death  occurred  in 
Preston  Sept.  14,  1855,  when  she  was  thirty-six 
years  of  age.  She  was  the  mother  of  four  children, 
all  born  in  Preston,  viz.:  (1)  George  Anson,  born 
Oct.  11,  1847,  is  mentioned  below.  (2)  Lemuel 
Williams,  born  Feb.  27,  1850,  is  mentioned  below. 

(3)  Charity,  born  April  20.  1852,  married  Benjamin 
F.    Bentley,    of    Preston    City,    where   they    reside. 

(4)  Henry,  born  Aug.  7,  1854.  is  mentioned  below. 
After  the  death  of  Mrs.  Sally  M.  Frink,  the  father 
married  Cornelia  Ellisson  Blackman,  who  was  born 
in  Franklin,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Benjamin  and  Caro- 
line Fountain  (Chapman)  Blackman.  Mr.  Black- 
man  was  for  many  years  engaged  in  farming  in 
Franklin,  and  later  removed  to  Norwich,  where  he 
died.  To  George  W.  and  Cornelia  E.  Frink  were 
born  three  children:  (5)  Wayland  B.,  born  Nov. 
2,  i860,  is  engaged  in  farming  in  Griswold,  Conn. 
He  married  Grace  Eccleston,  and  they  have  had 
five  children,  Arthur  E.,  Mabel  C,  Marion  E., 
Esther  C.  and  George  W.  (6)  Charlotte  I.,  born 
March  21,  1862,  resides  with  her  mother  in  Nor- 
wich, where  Mrs.  Frink  has  made  her  home  ever 
since  her  husband's  death.  (7)  Cornelia  Fountain, 
born  July  13,  1867,  married  William  Tarbox,  of 
Norwich,  and  they  have  two  children,  Walter  S. 
and  Harold  F.  Mr.  Tarbox  is  principal  of  the  West 
Town  street  school  on  "Bean  Hill." 

George  Anson  Frink,  present  town  clerk  of 
Preston,  as  well  as  treasurer  of  the  school  fund  and 
town  trust  fund,  was  born  Oct.  II,  1847,  m  tnat 
town,  and  received  a  good  education  in  the  schools 
of  the  home  district,  leaving  school  at  the  age  of 
about  seventeen  years.  He  then  took  up  work 
on  the  home  farm,  where  he  remained  until  his  mar- 
riage. After  that  he  rented  the  gristmill  of  his 
uncle,  Andrew  Frink,  in  the  eastern  part  of  the 
town,  on  Broad  brook,  which  he  operated  for  about 
two  years,  at  the  end  of  that  time  purchasing  his 


present  residence  in  Long  Society,  town  of  Preston, 
in  the  spring  of  1874.  He  has  since  carried  on 
general  agriculture  on  this  farm,  known  as  the 
"Kimball  place,"  which  contains  about  fifty  acres, 
and  for  fifteen  years  he  also  engaged  in  butchering. 
He  then  opened  a  blacksmith  and  carriage  repair 
shop  on  his  farm,  having  acquired  a  knowledge  of 
that  business  while  running  the  gristmill,  and  he 
still  conducts  this  business,  which  has  proved  quite 
a  profitable  one. 

Though  he  has  given  his  business  affairs  close 
attention,  Mr.  Frink  has  found  time  also  to  serve 
public  interests,  and  he  is  one  of  the  "wheel-horses" 
of  the  Republican  party  in  his  section.  However, 
his  popularity  as  an  official  is  not  confined  to  his 
own  party,  as  he  was  the  candidate  of  both  parties 
upon  the  occasion  of  his  last  election  to  his  present 
incumbencies  in  the  town,  which  speaks  well  of  the 
trust  his  fellow  citizens  repose  in  him.  He  has 
served  his  town  in  various  other  capacities,  with 
honor  to  himself  and  satisfaction  to  all  concerned, 
having   been    survevor    for    several    terms,    and    in 

1902  the  delegate  from  his  town  to  the  Constitu- 
tional Convention  which  convened  in  Hartford.     In 

1903  he  represented  the  town  of  Preston  in  the 
State  -Legislature,  serving  on  the  committee  on 
Judicial  Nominations.  Such  a  record  of  service  is 
sufficient  testimony  as  to  his  standing  in  the  com- 
munity. 

On  Dec.  5,  1871,  Mr.  Frink  married  Elizabeth 
Kimball,  daughter  of  Charles  and  Sarah  (  Frink) 
Kimball,  of  Griswold,  Conn.  To  this  union  no  chil- 
dren were  born.  Mrs.  Frink  passed  away  Dec.  10, 
1874,  and  on  May  23,  1877,  Mr.  Frink  married  Mrs. 
Anna  Woodward  (Hakes)  Kimball,  daughter  of 
John  M.  and  Sarah  (Millard)  Hakes,  and  widow 
of  Edwin  Kimball,  of  Preston.  To  this  union  have 
come  five  children,  all  born  in  Preston:  (1)  Cor- 
nelia Hallett,  born  June  13,  1879,  is  living  at  home. 
(2)  Earl  Williams,  born  Dec.  18,  1880,  lives  in 
Norwich,  and  is  employed  as  a  fireman  on  the  New 
York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford  railroad.  On  Dec. 
17,  1902,  he  married  Bessie  Mabel  Mott,  of  Gris- 
wold.   (3)  Louise  Leonora,  born  Feb.  25,  1883.  and 

(4)  Anna  Hakes,  born  Jan.  6,  1885,  are  at  home. 

(5)  Sarah  Millard,  born  March  30,  1886,  died  May 
14,  1886.  Mr.  Frink  and  his  family  are  members 
of  the  Third  Baptist  Church  at  Greeneville.  They 
were  formerly  connected  with  the  Preston  City  Bap- 
tist Church,  and  Mr.  Frink  served  two  years  as 
superintendent  of  the  Sunday-school  of  that  con- 
gregation. 

Lemuel  Williams  Frink,  born  Feb.  27.  1850, 
in  Preston,  received  his  early  education  in  the  Broad 
Brook  and  Brown  district  schools,  later  attended  a 
select  school  in  Preston  City,  and  in  1868  and  1869 
was  a  pupil  in  the  Norwich  Free  Academy.  In  1870 
he  took  the  regular  business  course  at  the  Eastman 
Business  College  in  Poughkeepsie,  N.  V.,  and  then 
entered  the  Connecticut  Literary  Institute,  at  Suf- 
field,  Conn.     A   few  years  previously,  in   1867,  he 


670 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


had  commenced  teaching,  and  had  taught  several  ses- 
sions in  portions  of  the  town  of  Griswold,  devoting 
his  summer  vacations  to  farming  and  study.  In 
187 1  he  began  teaching  in  Jewett  City,  where  he  was 
principal  of  the  Jewett  City  graded  school,  remain- 
ing in  that  incumbency  for  about  one  year.  At  the 
end  of  this  time  he  again  entered  the  Connecticut 
Literary  Institute,  and  was  graduated  therefrom  in 
1873.  He  then  entered  the  Newton  (Mass.)  Theo- 
logical Institution,  from  which  he  was  graduated  in 
1876.  On  Oct.  20,  1876,  he  was  ordained  to  the 
Baptist  ministry  at  Hinsdale,  N.  H.,  and  became 
pastor  of  the  Main  Street  Baptist  Church  of  that 
city,  continuing  in  that  charge  one  year,  when  he 
resigned  to  accept  a  call  as  pastor  of  the  Plainfield 
Union  Church  at  Moosup,  Conn.,  over  which  he 
presided  as  pastor  for  about  a  year  and  a  half,  dur- 
ing that  time  doing  effective  and  far-reaching  revival 
work.  Mr.  Frink  next  accepted  a  call  to  the  First 
Baptist  Church  at  Wickford,  R.  I.,  of  which  he  was 
pastor  for  nearly  five  years,  resigning  that  pastor- 
ate to  become  pastor  of  the  First  Baptist  Church  at 
Marlboro,  Mass.  After  one  and  a  half  years'  service 
in  that  place  he  became  pastor  of  the  Baptist  Church 
at  Sharon,  Mass.,  resigning  after  two  and  a  half 
years  of  service  there  to  accept  a  call  to  the 
First  Baptist  Church  at  Santa  Cruz,  Cal.,  where, 
however,  he  was  located  but  a  short  time.  Return- 
ing East,  he  accepted  a  call  to  the  Baptist  Church 
of  West  Boylston,  Mass.,  with  which  he  remained 
three  years,  the  far-reaching  results  of  which  period 
only  Eternity  can  measure.  His  next  charge  was 
the  North  Tewksbury  (Mass.)  Baptist  Church, 
where  he  remained  for  two  years.  He  then  returned 
to  Preston  City,  where  he  lived  for  about  two  years, 
and  in  1896  he  removed  to  Norwich,  where  he  has 
since  resided,  during  the  two  years  or  more  of  this 
time  supplying  the  pulpit  of  the  Niantic  (Conn.) 
Baptist  Church.  He  and  his  wife  hold  membership 
in  the  Preston  City  Baptist  Church.  In  March, 
1899,  Mr.  Frink  became  engaged  in  the  monumental 
business,  which  he  has  ever  since  successfully  fol- 
lowed. 

Rev.  Mr.  Frink  was  married,  Sept.  27,  1876, 
to  Mary  Isabelle  Burrows,  daughter  of  William  and 
Waity  Almira  (Smith)  Burrows,  the  former  of 
whom  was  a  sea  captain  and  resided  in  Poquonock 
Village,  Groton,  Conn.,  where  they  died.  To  Rev. 
and  Mrs.  Frink  have  come  the  following  named 
children:  (1)  George  William,  born  Dec.  II,  1881, 
in  Wickford,  R.  L,  was  educated  in  the  Tewksbury 
(Mass.)  high  school,  the  Norwich  Free  Academy 
and  Brown  University,  which  latter  he  attended  for 
two  years.  (2)  Marion  Marguerite  was  born  April 
3,  1892,  in  Worcester,  Mass.  (3)  Almira  Gladys 
was  born  April  9,  1893,  in  North  Tewksbury,  Mas- 
sachusetts. 

Henry  Frink,  born  Aug.  7,  1854,  in  Preston, 
in  the  same  house  where  he  now  resides,  began  his 
literary  training  in  the  Broad  Brook  district  schools, 
and  after  attending  a  select  school  at  Preston  City 


entered  the  Connecticut  Literary  Institute  at  Suf- 
field,  where  he  was  a  student  for  about  four  years, 
taking  courses  in  languages.  He  then  matriculated 
at  Brown  University,  Providence,  R.  I.,  from  which 
institution  of  learning  he  was  graduated  in  1886. 
He  then  entered  the  Newton  (Mass.)  Baptist 
Theological  Institute,  where  he  remained  about  one 
year,  after  which  he  became  a  student  at  the  Crozier 
Theological  Seminary,  near  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  for 
about  six  months,  thence  going  to  the  Rochester, 
(N.  Y.)  Theological  Seminary  for  the  balance  of 
the  year.  Although  thoroughly  trained  for  the 
Baptist  ministry,  Mr.  Frink  never  preached  his  first 
sermon,  and  on  account  of  impaired  health  he  re- 
turned to  Preston,  to  the  home  farm.  His  father 
dying  soon  afterward,  he  purchased  the  latter's  in- 
terest in  the  homestead  where  he  was  born,  and 
here  he  has  since  remained,  engaged  in  farming. 
In  early  manhood,  like  his  elder  brother,  Mr.  Frink 
engaged  in  teaching,  being  engaged  in  district 
schools  in  his  neighborhood,  in  the  towns  of  Gris- 
wold and  Voluntown,  for  several  terms.  He  is  of  a 
retiring  disposition,  and  has  never  shown  any  desire 
to  mingle  in  public  affairs,  never  seeking  official  or 
other  preferment  at  the  hands  of  his  fellow  citizens. 
In  political  faith  he  is  a  stanch  Republican,  and  his 
religious  membership  is  in  the  Preston  City  Baptist 
Church.  Mr.  Frink  has  never  married.  He  occupies 
the  high  position  in  the  respect  of  the  community 
which  is  universally  accorded  to  members  of  this 
family,  and  which  he  has  won  by  a  life  of  upright- 
ness and  honorable  activity. 

WAYLAND  B.  FRINK  was  born  Nov.  2,  i860, 
on  the  homestead.  He  was  brought  up  to  farm  work 
and  received  his  education  in  the  district  schools 
and  select  schools  at  Pachaug  and  Preston  City, 
later  attending  the  Connecticut  Literary  Institute, 
at  Suffield,  Conn.  He  taught  school  for  thirteen 
consecutive  years  with  the  exception  of  one  winter, 
when  he  traveled  in  Ohio  and  Michigan  as  a  book 
agent.  During  his  career  as  a  teacher  he  was  en- 
gaged in  Preston,  North  Stonington,  Griswold  and 
Voluntown,  and  had  splendid  success  as  a  thorough 
teacher  and  good  disciplinarian,  being  popular  with 
pupils  and  parents  alike.  He  resided  on  the  home 
farm  until  one  year  after  his  marriage,  when  he 
hired  the  Butler  Chapman  farm  in  Griswold,  where 
he  resided  until  1896.  On  Nov.  6,  1895,  Mr.  Frink 
bought  at  auction  his  present  farm,  located  one  and 
one-half  miles  south  of  Jewett  City.  This  place, 
consisting  of  sixty  acres,  was  formerly  a  part  of 
the  Simon  Brewster  farm,  and  is  considered  one 
of  the  best  farms  in  the  town.  Mr.  Frink  is  profit- 
ably engaged  in  general  farming  and  dairying,  and 
is  one  of  the  thrifty  and  industrious  farmers  of  the 
town. 

On  Feb.  15,  1888,  Mr.  Frink  was  married,  in 
Griswold,  to  Grace  A.  Eccleston,  who  was  born 
June  21,  1865.  in  Griswold,  daughter  of  John  D. 
and  Susan  K.  (Chapman)  Eccleston,  and  five  chil- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(>ji 


dren  have  blessed  this  union,  born  as  follows : 
Arthur  E.,  Oct.  24,  1892;  Marion  E.,  April  7,  1897; 
Mabel  C,  Oct.  5.  1898;  Esther  C,  Nov.  2,  1901 ; 
and  George  W.,  May  11,  1903. 

Mr.  Frink  is  a  Republican  in  politics,  but  has 
never  sought  political  office.  He  united  with  the 
Preston  City  Baptist  Church  when  he  was  a  young 
man.  and  became  one  of  the  leading  and  most  active 
members.  He  served  as  superintendent  of  the  Sun- 
day-school for  eight  years,  until  he  resigned,  upon 
his  removal  from  that  locality,  when  he  transferred 
to  the  Baptist  Church  at  Jewett  City.  Mrs.  Frink 
united  with  the  Methodist  Church  at  Bethel,  later 
transferring  to  the  Baptist  Church  at  Preston  City, 
and  from  the  latter,  with  her  husband,  to  the  Baptist 
Church  at  Jewett  City.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Frink  are 
held  in  the  highest  esteem. 

ECCLESTOX.  The  Eccleston  family  is  an  old 
and  honored  one  in  the  eastern  portion  of  New  Lon- 
don county,  and  among  its  members  one  worthy  of 
special  mention  is  one  Benedict  Eccleston,  a  farmer 
and  resident  of  North  Stonington,  who  lived  to  be 
ninety-five  years  of  age.  He  was  the  father  of  a 
large  family,  and  one  of  them,  Avery  Nelson  Eccle- 
ston. was  born  at  North  Stonington  in  1806,  and, 
with  the  exception  of  one  year  spent  on  a  farm  in 
Griswold,  lived  in  North  Stonington  all  his  life, 
and  there  passed  away  in  1891. 

The  wife  of  Avery  Nelson  Eccleston  was  Sallie 
B.  Ray,  a  native  of  Griswold,  daughter  of  Jabez 
and  Hannah  (York)  Ray.  She  was  born  in  1807, 
and  died  in  1886.  Of  their  ten  children,  seven  sons 
and  three  daughters,  may  be  mentioned  John  D. 
Eccleston,  of  Jewett  City,  who  was  born  Aug.  24, 
1844,  in  North  Stonington,  and  received  a  good 
education,  which  he  put  to  excellent  use,  teaching 
school  for  a  number  of  years ;  he  became  very  popu- 
lar in  that  line.  For  several  years  he  has  been  a 
resident  of  Jewett  City,  and  is  now  serving  as  street 
commissioner.  He  married  (first)  Susan  K.  Chap- 
man, by  whom  he  had  five  children,  and  his  second 
wife  bore  the  maiden  name  of  Sarah  L.  Brown. 
His  children,  all  born  of  his  first  union,  were :  Liz- 
zie, Lila  and  Annie,  all  deceased ;  Hubert  W.,  a 
graduate  of  Yale  and  a  resident  of  Los  Angeles, 
Cal.,  who  is  engaged  as  a  civil  engineer ;  and  Grace 
A.,  Mrs.  Wayland  B.  Frink,  of  Griswold. 

GEORGE  DIXON  THOMPSON,  who  owns 
and  conducts  one  of  the  best  farms  in  the  town  of 
North  Stonington,  was  born  Oct.  27,  1853,  in  Paw- 
catuck, Conn.  His  grandfather,  Thomas  T.  Thomp- 
son, was  a  farmer  at  Pendleton  Hill,  and  the  family 
is  one  of  the  most  respected  in  the  locality. 

James  Dixon  Thompson,  father  of  George  D., 
was  born  in  North  Stonington,  and  there  spent  his 
boyhood  days.  Going  to  Pawcatuck,  he  found  work 
with  (  ).  M.  Stillman  for  a  few  years,  after  which  he 
returned  to  the  farm  in  North  Stonington,  where  he 
remained  until  i860.    He  again  went  to  Pawcatuck, 


where  he  carried  on  a  building  business  for  seven 
years,  after  which  he  went  to  Avery,  Mich.,  where 
he  engaged  in  making  hoe  and  rake  handles  for 
three  years.  Subsequently,  for  twenty  years,  he  was 
in  the  hotel  business  at  Bridgman,  Mich.,  and  he 
finally  returned  to  North  Stonington,  Conn.,  to  live 
with  his  son  George.  His  death  occurred  April  11, 
1904,  after  four  years'  residence  there.  Mr.  Thomp- 
son was  always  deeply  interested  in  church  work, 
having  joined  the  Baptist  Church  at  Pendleton  Hill 
at  the  early  age  of  sixteen  years,  and  at  Bridgman, 
Mich.,  he  was  one  of  the  organizers  of  the  Congre- 
gational Church,  which  he  was  instrumental  in  hav- 
ing built.  He  married  Eliza  Swan,  daughter  of 
William  Swan,  and  after  her  death,  which  occurred 
in  1855,  he  married  Emily  Hale.  His  only  child 
was  George  Dixon,  who  was  born  to  his  first  mar- 
riage. James  Dixon  Thompson  was  a  Republican  in 
political  faith. 

The  progenitor  of  the  Swan  family  of  Connecti- 
cut and  Rhode  Island,  to  which  Mrs.  Thompson  be- 
longed, was  Richard  Swan,  who  is  first  of  record  on 
this  side  of  the  Atlantic  in  Boston,  in  1639,  he  unit- 
ing with  the  church  there  Jan.  6th  of  that  year.  His 
wife  died  in  England  prior  to  his  emigration.  Later 
he  removed  his  family  to  Rowley,  Mass.,  where  he 
remained  during  life,  becoming  a  prominent  citizen, 
representing  the  town  in  the  General  Court  in  1666, 
and  many  years  after.  He  served  in  King  Philip's 
war  and  in  an  expedition  to  Canada.  He  married 
for  his  second  wife  Mrs.  Ann  Trumbull. 

George  Dixon  Thompson  received  his  education 
in  private  and  public  schools  in  Westerly,  R.  I. 
When  he  first  commenced  to  work  for  himself  he 
drove  a  hack  in  Providence,  and  he  later  kept  a  store 
in  Pawcatuck,  where  he  also  worked  on  a  farm  by 
the  month  for  two  years.  For  a  year  he  engaged  in 
farming  for  himself  on  the  Giles  Wheeler  place  in 
Stonington,  after  which  he  was  on  the  Cyrus  W. 
Main  farm,  in  District  No.  1,  for  six  years.  For  the 
next  eight  years  he  was  on  the  Darius  Randall  farm, 
in  District  No.  5,  and  then  spent  another  eight  vears 
on  the  O.  S.  Grant  farm,  in  District  No.  1.  In  190 1 
he  bought  the  Gen.  William  Williams  farm,  one  of 
the  best  properties  in  the  town,  and  has  since  de- 
voted himself  to  its  cultivation.  He  runs  a  regular 
dairy  farm,  keeping  forty  head  of  stock,  and  sells 
his  cream  in  Westerly,  Mystic  and  Stonington.  He 
ranks  among  the  most  successful  farmers  in  his 
section,  and  is  one  of  the  most  respected  men  of 
his  community.  His  fellow  citizens  have  shown  their 
faith  in  his  trustworthiness  and  ability  by  choosing 
him  to  represent  them  in  the  State  Legislature,  to 
which  he  was  first  elected  in  1901,  being  honored 
with  re-election  in  1903.  He  has  also  served  as 
member  of  the  board  of  relief.  Mr.  Thompson  is  a 
Republican  in  political  sentiment. 

On  May  3.  1877,  Mr.  Thompson  was  married, 
at  Potter  Hill.  R.  I.,  to  Miss  Agnes  McDonald, 
daughter  of  William  McDonald,  a  native  of  Scot- 
land,   and    five   children    have   blessed    this    union, 


6j2 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


namely :  James  William,  George  D.,  Jr.,  Elizabeth 
Agnes,  Carrie  Eliza  and  Harrison  Morson.  James 
William,  born  March  16,  1879,  is  a  machinist  at 
Mystic,  Conn. ;  he  married  Elizabeth  Boice,  and  they 
have  one  child,  Edith  Agnes.  George  D.,  Jr.,  born 
July  23,  1880,  is  with  the  Brown  &  Sharpe  Co.,  of 
Providence,  R.  I. ;  he  married  Florence  Harris,  and 
they  have  two  children,  Jeanette  Lyon  and  Leslie 
George.  Elizabeth  Agnes  Thompson  on  Aug.  5, 
1903,  became  the  wife  of  Julius  Gavitt,  of  Westerly, 
Rhode  Island. 

THOMAS  A.  LATHAM,  a  prominent  farmer 
of  Groton,  was  born  March  24,  1827,  at  Brook 
street.  District  No.  6,  Groton,  son  of  Holloway  and 
Hannah  (Fish)  Latham. 

Holloway  Latham  was  born  in  District  No.  6, 
Groton,  and  died  in  June,  1862,  aged*  seventy  years. 
His  whole  life  had  been  devoted  to  farming.  At 
Salem,  Conn.,  he  married  Hannah  Fish,  daughter 
of  Thomas  Fish,  of  Groton,  and  they  settled  at 
Brook  street.  The  following  children  were  born 
to  them :  Hannah,  now  eighty-eight  years  of  age, 
is  the  wife  of  Alonzo  Williams,  of  Cleveland  street, 
New  London,  Conn.  Eunice,  deceased,  married 
William  Watrous,  and  is  survived  by  a  daughter, 
Ellen,  wife  of  Thomas  Hamilton,  of  Groton ;  Hollo- 
way was  a  stone  mason  and  died  at  Noank ;  Emma, 
deceased,  was  the  wife  of  Henry  B.  Lewis  :  Jona- 
than F.  was  a  seafaring  man,  and  never  returned 
from  his  last  voyage ;  Thomas  Albert ;  and  Lucy 
A.  is  the  wife  of  Joshua  L.  Burrows  of  Groton. 
Mr.  Latham  and  wife  were  members  of  the  Fort 
Hill  Baptist  Church.  In  politics  he  was  a  Demo- 
crat.    His  widow  survived  him  about  seven  years. 

Joseph  Latham,  grandfather  of  our  subject,  was 
a  resident  of  District  No.  6,  and  built  the  house  now 
occupied  by  his  grandson  over  one  hundred  years 
ago.  At  one  time  he  operated  a  fish  market  in  New 
York,  but  the  greater  part  of  his  life  was  spent  at 
Groton.  He  married  Abby  Packer,  who  died  aged 
ninety-two  years,  his  death  occurring  at  the  age  of 
eighty-four  years.  Their  children  were:  Jonathan, 
Joseph,  Holloway  and  Hannah,  all  residents  of 
Groton. 

Thomas  A.  Latham  was  educated  in  the  schools 
at  Brook  street  in  District  No.  6.  For  eight  years 
he  followed  the  water  with  Capt.  Latham  Ashbev 
and  Capts.  Charles  Burrows,  William  Ashbev  and 
Eldredge  Spicer.  Later  he  became  interested  in  the 
quarry  business  at  Fort  Hill  quarry  in  Groton,  and 
continued  there  for  fifteen  years.  Since  retiring 
from  that  industry  he  has  been  engaged  in  farming. 
On  Oct.  25,  1855,  Mr.  Latham  married  Miss 
Nancy  Smith,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  D.  Smith  of 
Poquonock,  and  the  children  of  this  marriage  were : 
Loretta,  who  married  John  Space  of  Groton,  and  has 
two  children,  Lottie  and  Latham  ;  Henry  Lewis,  who 
died  in  1881,  aged  twenty-one;  Nathaniel,  who 
is  employed  at  New  London  as  a  machinist,  and 
who   married    Ella   Burrows,    and   has    one    child, 


Catherine;  Hannah,  who  is  the  wife  of  Noah  F. 
Ball,  and  resides  in  Hartford;  and  Hubbard,  who 
died  in  1885,  aged  six  years.  In  politics  Mr. 
Latham  is  a  Democrat.  Fraternally  he  is  a  Mason, 
and  belongs  to  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge  at  Mystic. 
Smith.  The  Smith  family,  of  which  Mrs. 
Latham  is  a  member,  is  one  of  ancient  ancestry. 
Her  father,  Nathaniel  Dennison  Smith,  was  born 
Nov.  5,  1802,  in  Groton,  son  of  Dennison,  son  of 
Oliver,  son  of  Nathan,  son  of  Nehemiah  (3),  son  of 
Nehemiah  (2),  son  of  Nehemiah.  On  June  17, 
1827,  he  married  Eliza,  daughter  of  Capt.  Jesse 
and  Elizabeth  (Avery)  Williams,  of  Groton.  Mr. 
Smith  died  Feb.  19,  1837,  and  his  widow,  Dec.  15, 
1848.  They  reared  a  family  of  four  children, 
namely  :  Sarah  Elizabeth,  born  May  26,  1828,  mar- 
ried Joseph  Washington  Smith ;  Jesse  Dennison, 
born  April  18,  1830;  William  Burrows,  born  Sept. 
14,  1833 ;  and  Nancy,  born  Oct.  28,  1835,  is 
wife  of  Thomas  A.  Latham.  Mr.  Smith  was  a 
prosperous  merchant  in  New  London,  where  he 
was  engaged  in  business  for  many  years.  His  resi- 
dence was  in  Groton. 

EDWIN  F.  WHITE,  one  of  the  enterprising 
farmers  of  North  Stonington,  who  has  already  ac- 
complished more  than  most  of  the  other  younger 
men  about  him,  was  born  in  Stonington  on  the 
Charles  P.  Williams  farm,  Feb.  5,  1871,  son  of  Ed- 
win and  Martha  B.  (York)  White. 

The   paternal    great-grandfather    of    Edwin    F. 
White  was  Charles  White,  a  soldier  in  the  war  of 
1 812,  and  a  son  of  a  patriot  of  the  Revolutionary 
days.     He  married  Ruth  Perry,  who  was  one  of 
Commodore    Perry's    family.      Their    son,    Charles 
Perry   Y\ 'bite,   who   became  a   well   known   citizen, 
was  born  in  North  Stonington,  Nov.  12,  18 13.     As 
he  grew  older  he  received  both  a  common  school 
and  an  academic  education,  studying  in  his  native 
town  first  and  later  in  Rhode  Island.    By  occupation 
he  was  a  farmer,  but  he  was  a  man  of  force  of  char- 
acter, and  was  held  in  such  confidence  and  esteem  by 
his  contemporaries  that  for  many  years  he  was  kept 
in  offices  of  trust  and  responsibility.    For  twenty- 
five  years  he  was  a  justice  of  the  peace  and  for  a 
period  of  twenty-two  years  he  served  as  judge  of 
probate.     In  his  earlier  years  he  held  the  views  of 
the  Whig  party,  and  later  joined   the   Republican 
ranks  after  the  formation  of  that  party.  In  1853  he 
was  elected  to  the  Legislature  from  North  Stoning- 
ton, and  in  his  latter  years,  in  the  fall  of  1880,  was 
chosen  Senator  from  the  old  eighth  district  by  a  ma- 
jority of  800.    He  was  a  man  of  the  highest  integrity 
and   of   great   ability,   and   in   every  position   fully 
justified  the  confidence  of  his  constituents.     In  his 
church  relations  he  was  connected  with  the  Second 
Baptist  Church  of  North  Stonington,  in  which  he 
was  long  a  leader. 

Judge  Perry  was  twice  married.  His  two  sons 
were  the  offspring  of  the  first  marriage :  Charles, 
deceased,  left  one  son,  Daniel  P.,  a  resident  of  North 


THOMAS   A.    LATHAM 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


67$ 


Stonington;  Edwin,  the  second  child,  is  the  father 
of  Edwin  F. 

Edwin  White  was  born  in  North  Stonington, 
and  is  a  resident  of  that  town.  J  le  has  been  engaged 
in  fanning  all  his  life.  His  first  wife  was  Martha 
B.  York,  now  deceased,  and  by  her  he  had  five  chil- 
dren, as  follows:  Frederick  Eugene,  who  died  when 
twenty-nine  years  old  ;  Edwin  Frank  ;  Harriet  Eliza, 
wife  of  Leander  F.  Fark  ;  Jane  Louisa,  who  married 
John  E.  Thompson  ;  and  Arthur.  His  second  union 
was  with  Mrs.  Eliza  Crandall. 

Edwin  Frank  White  spent  his  youth  in  North 
Stonington,  and  since  attaining  manhood  has  been 
principally  engaged  in  farming,  although  for  two 
years  he  worked  in  the  Charles  B.  Chapman  market 
in  Norwich.  As  a  farmer  he  was  busied  first  in 
North  Stonington,  and  then  for  four  years  at  East- 
ern Point  in  Groton  for  Thomas  W.  Avery.  After 
leaving  Norwich  he  lived  two  years  on  the  George 
A.  Avery  farm  in  North  Stonington,  and  then  spent 
two  more  on  the  General  Williams  farm  in  District 
No.  1.  He  next  passed  a  period  of  three  years  on 
the  old  family  homestead,  in  District  No.  6,  and  then 
finally,  in  October,  1903,  bought  the  Nelson  A. 
Brown  farm,  in  North  Stonington,  where  he  now 
resides. 

Mr.  White  was  married  at  Norwich,  Sept.  19, 
1894,  to  Miss  Mabel  S.  Woodward,  daughter  of 
Calvin  H.  and  Clara  L.  (Cushman)  Woodward,  of 
Norwich,  Conn.  They  have  had  a  family  of  five 
children,  the  eldest  of  whom,  Mabel  Jennie,  died  in 
infancy.  The  others  are:  Marion  Ethel,  Frank 
Woodward,  Edwin  Calvin  and  Harriet  Eliza.  Mr. 
White,  who  is  a  Republican  in  his  politics,  takes 
an  active  interest  in  public  affairs  and  has  twice 
represented  his  town  in  the  Legislature,  in  1901 
and  1903.  For  five  years  he  held  the  office  of  as- 
sessor, and  was  elected  a  member  of  the  board  of 
selectmen  in  1904.  In  whatever  position  he  has 
filled  he  has  acquitted  himself  most  efficiently.  He 
is  one  of  the  charter  members  of  Fairview  Lodge, 
No.  101,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  of  Groton. 

WILLIAM  P.  YOUNG,  now  residing  on  his 
large  and  attractive  farm  near  Glasgo  in  the  town 
of  Griswold,  has  been  for  years  one  of  the  pros- 
perous agriculturists  of  the  county,  and  although 
having  some  time  ago  retired  from  active  farm  work 
he  still  attends  to  public  duties,  having  long  been 
prominent  in  local  affairs.  He  was  born  in  Green- 
wich, R.  I.,  April  21,  1828,  and  comes  of  a  family 
of  well-to-do  agriculturists  and  successful  business 
men. 

Andrew  Young,  grandfather  of  William  P.,  spent 
the  greater  part  of  his  long  and  useful  life  in  Coven- 
try. R.  I.  Here  during  his  mature  life  he  engaged 
in  farming  very  extensively,  was  successful  in  that 
line  and  accumulated  considerable  property.  Liv- 
ing during  the  Revolutionary  war,  he  enlisted  and 
did  some  valiant  service  for  his  country.  He  died 
in  Coventry  at  the  advanced  age  of  eighty.  During 
43 


his  young  manhood  he  married  Sarah  I 'otter,  and, 
after  her  death,  a  Miss  Burgess.  He  had  seven  chil- 
dren :  Jeremiah,  a  man  of  considerable  prominence, 
who  served  his  community  as  representative  in  the 
Legislature,  also  as  justice  of  the  peace,  married 
Dorcas  Mowry,  and  they  resided  in  Sterling.  Conn., 
where  he  died.  George,  born  April  4,  [778,  married 
Elizabeth  Pike,  and  they  resided  in  Ohio,  where  his 
descendants  now  live.  James  resided  first  in 
Foster,  R.  I.,  later  in  Youngstown,  Ohio,  a  place 
named  in  honor  of  his  family.  John  married  Roxey 
Wells,  and  resided  in  Sterling,  Conn.  Andrew,  a 
farmer,  married  Martha  Perkins,  a  sister  of  .Mrs. 
William  P.  Young,  Sr.,  and  they  resided  in  Sterling,. 
Conn.,  for  some  years,  later  in  Coventry,  R.  I.,  where 
he  died.  William  P.,  Sr.,  is  mentioned  below.  Bet- 
sey, who  never  married,  lived  to  the  advanced  age 
of  ninety-  six. 

William  P.  Young,  Sr.,   father  of  William  P.r 
was  a  man  of  force  of  character  and  of  good  busi- 
ness ability.     As   a   Connecticut   village  merchant,, 
an  extensive  Ohio  agriculturist,  a  prominent   New 
England  manufacturer,  and  a  promoter  of  other  en- 
terprises,  he   always   conducted   his   business   on   a 
large  scale  and  at  the  same  time  made  an  unquali- 
fied success  of  it.     He  was  born  in  Coventry,  R.  I., 
Sept.  3,  1789,  and  there  in  the  public  schools  pro- 
cured his  education,  developing  habits  of  attention 
and   self-reliance,   which  prominently  characterized 
his  later  life.    At  the  early  age  of  eighteen,  at  Ster- 
ling Hill,  in  the  town  of  Sterling,  he  opened  a  gen- 
eral  store   and    embarked   in   business   for   himself. 
Prudent  management  and  courteous  reception  of  cus- 
tomers won  him  success,  and  he  continued  the  busi- 
ness for  three  years.     Then  desirous  of  becoming 
a  possessor  of  some  of  the  rich  lands  being  opened 
to  settlers  in  the  Middle  West,  he  went  to  Ohio,  and 
took  up  600  acres  of  land,  upon  which  he  erected 
good  buildings  and  made  other  extensive  improve- 
ments.    His  house  stood  on  the  site  now  occupied 
by  the    Youngstown    Female    Seminary.      He    re- 
mained on  the  place  for  seven  years,  clearing  and 
breaking  new  portions  of  it,  and  making  it  one  of 
the  most  valuable  pieces  of  property  in  the  vicinity. 
Enabled  to  sell  at  a  good  advantage,  he  then  dis- 
posed of  his  property  and  returned  East,  settling  in 
Plainfield,   Oneida   Co.,    N.    Y.      After   two   years, 
however,  he  came  to  Sterling,  Conn.,  and  now  pos- 
sessed of  considerable  means,  opened  there  a  cot- 
ton   factory.      Making  a   success   of  this   industry, 
he  later  invested  his  savings  in  a  similar  mill  in  Dor- 
chester, R.  I.    In  both  these  establishments  he  carried 
on  a  large  business,  and  furnished  employment  to 
a  number  of  men  and  women.     Making  a  profitable 
income,  he  put  in  the  best  years  of  his  life  in  running 
these  factories.    For  some  time  he  also  took  charge 
of  mills   in   what  is  now   Putnam,   where  he   like- 
wise    met     with     success.     Finally,     after  having 
amassed    considerable    means,    he    disposed    of   his 
various  industries,  and  retired  to  a  farm  which  he 
purchased  in  Sterling,  Conn.    This  he  managed  sue- 


6/4 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


cessfully  for  some  years,  but  later  moved  to  Plain- 
field,  Conn.,  where  he  died,  June  II,  1873. 

Mr.  Young  married  Mary  Perkins,  daughter  of 
Elisha  and  Mary  (Montgomery)  Perkins,  and 
granddaughter  of  Jonah  Perkins,  who  was  born 
Jan.  13,  1792,  and  died  in  Griswold,  Conn.,  Sept.  11, 
1872.  To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Young  were  born  ten  chil- 
dren: Horace  P.,  born  Dec.  18,  181 1,  died  in 
Jewett  City,  Conn.,  Dec.  19,  1893  (his  son  Adelbert 
R.,  now  resides  in  that  place)  ;  Mary,  born  Aug. 
14,  1813,  died  July  7,  1818;  Elisha  D.,  born  Jan.  4, 
1815,  died  Aug.  31,  1837;  Emily  P.,  born  Nov.  9, 
1817,  died  April  2,  1839;  Susan  E.,  born  May  9, 
1820,  died  Oct.  19,  1886  (she  married  Barton  C. 
Keigwin,  of  Oneco,  Conn.)  ;  Mary  Sophia,  born 
Oct.  8,  1822,  married  in  1848  Amos  Sweet,  and, 
after  his  death,  Edwin  Tucker,  of  Ohio,  who  is 
also  now  deceased,  and  she  resides  at  Minneapolis, 
Minn. ;  Damon  Erastus,  born  in  1 824,  died  in  Decem- 
ber, 1835;  William  Potter  is  mentioned  below; 
Eliza  F.,  born  July  14,  1832,  married,  in  1868, 
Frederick  Tucker,  of  Paxton,  111.  (who  is  now  de- 
ceased) and  they  had  one  son,  Frederick,  who  died 
at  the  age  of  twenty-three  years ;  Ransom  C,  born 
Aug.  31,  1835,  married,  in  1863,  Jennie  Tucker,  and 
they  resided  in  Voluntown,  Conn.,  where  he  practiced 
medicine  for  twenty-five  years,  and  where  he  died. 
As  a  live  business  man  Mr.  Young  always 
evinced  a  keen  interest  in  everything  which  per- 
tained to  the  welfare  of  the  community  in  which  he 
chanced  to  reside.  In  the  early  days  he  affiliated  with 
Whigs,  later  with  Republicans,  and  so  great  was  his 
interest  in  politics  that  in  his  last  years  when  ill 
health  prevented  him  from  walking  to  the  polls  he 
always  insisted  upon  being  driven  there.  As  a  man 
not  afraid  to  stand  by  his  convictions,  he  joined 
the  F.  &  A.  M.,  when  that  organization  was  exceed- 
ingly unpopular  in  this  country.  He  possessed  the 
highest  integrity  of  character,  and  both  he  and  his 
wife  were  consistent  and  substantial  members  of 
the  Moosup  Baptist  Church. 

William  P.  Young  received  more  than  the  ordin- 
ary rearing,  having  the  advantage  of  considerable 
culture,  which  surrounded  his  home  life.  In  the 
public  schools  of  the  various  places  in  which  the 
family  resided  he  procured  a  good  education,  fin- 
ishing in  the  East  Greenwich  Academy,  an  insti- 
stution  of  much  excellence  and  widely  patronized  in 
his  time.  As  a  boy  he  evinced  a  keen  interest  in 
mechanics,  and  often  busied  himself  about  his  fa- 
ther's mills.  Acquiring  in  this  way  much  practi- 
cal knowledge,  at  the  early  age  of  seventeen  he 
started  out  repairing  and  setting  up  machinery  for 
the  various  factories  in  his  vicinity.  Giving  excel- 
lent satisfaction,  his  business  increased  from  year  to 
year,  and  commanding  a  good  salary  he  continued 
it  for  twenty  years.  He  also  during  this  time  en- 
gaged in  various  other  lines  of  mechanical  work. 
In  1864  he  decided  to  turn  his  attention  more  ex- 
clusively to  agriculture,  and  purchased  in  Glasgo 
a  splendid  240-acre  tract,  where  he  moved  with  his 


family,  and  has  since  resided.  Giving  his  time  and 
attention  largely  to  the  development  of  its  resources, 
he  has  greatly  improved  the  place  and  caused  it  to 
yield  large  and  valuable  crops.  Besides  general 
farming  he  has  engaged  extensively  in  the  dairy 
business,  and  he  has  always  kept  excellent  stock. 
A  few  years  ago  he  retired  from  active  farm  work, 
and  turned  over  the  management  of  the  place  to  his 
son  Byron,  who  still  takes  charge  of  it. 

Mr.  Young  married  in  Plainfield,  Conn,  (by  Rev. 
Joseph  Brown),  Laura  A.  Hill,  who  was  born  June 
4,  1827,  daughter  of  Sheldon  Hill,  of  Plainfield, 
and  they  have  had  five  children :  ( 1 )  Herbert  Stan- 
ley, born  Dec.  7,  1853,  graduated  from  Norwich 
Free  Academy,  and  in' 1876  from  Yale.  For  the  suc- 
ceeding three  years  he  taught  in  New  York  City, 
and  continued  teaching  in  various  places  for  twen- 
ty years.  He  is  now  merchant  and  Postmaster  at 
Norwich  Town.  He  married  Louise  Witter,  of 
Preston,  and  their  only  child  died  in  infancy.  (2) 
Estella  Frances,  born  Dec.  3,  1857,  died  Sept.  11, 
1858.  (3)  Ransom  Henry,  born  March  24,  i860, 
now  a  thrifty  farmer  of  Griswold,  married  Hattie 
Bill,  and  they  have  had  four  children :  Howard 
Stanley,  born  Aug.  13,  1885,  died  Aug.  10,  1899; 
Laura  Prentice,  born  Aug.  31,  1887;  Henry  Eames, 
born  May  14,  1892;  and  Benjamin  William,  born 
Oct.  22,  1895.  (4)  Eliza  Hill,  born  June  15,  1862, 
married  Walter  Burdick,  of  Griswold,  Conn.  (5) 
Byron  Perkins,  born  Oct.  19,  1864,  who  now  lives- 
at  home  and  carries  on  the  farm,  married  Susan  L-. 
Kinney,  now  deceased,  and  they  had  three  chil- 
dren, Laura  Mabel,  Floyd  Kinney  and  Olive  Mont- 
gomery. 

Mr.  Young  possesses  those  traits  of  character, 
combined  with  a  magnetic  personality,  pleasing  man- 
ners, and  great  physical  and  mental  power,  which 
have  pre-eminently  fitted  him  for  filling  positions  of 
trust  and  honor.  From  1872  to  1891  he  acted  as 
postmaster  at  Glasgo,  winning  for  himself  a  wide 
popularity.  He  has  served  six  years  as  selectman, 
and  ten  years  as  justice  of  the  peace,  and  in  the  dis- 
charge of  his  duties  has  evinced  much  wisdom,  and 
legal  and  business  ability.  He  has  occasionally  filled 
the  position  of  grand  juror,  and  has  served  five 
terms  on  the  board  of  relief.  As  a  Republican  he 
has  long  wielded  a  wide  influence  in  politics.  He  and 
his  family  are  prominent  members  of  the  Bethel 
Methodist  Episcopol  Church,  of  which  he  is  now 
trustee  and  steward. 

JOHN  W.  McDONALD,  one  of  the  prosperous 
and  substantial  business  men  of  Mystic,  and  one  who 
enjoys  the  universal  esteem  of  his  fellow  townsmen, 
is  a  son  of  Donald  McDonald,  and  a  grandson  of 
William  McDonald,  a  prosperous  farmer  of  Prince 
Edward  Island,  where  the  family  of  McDonald  is 
an  old  and  numerous  one. 

Donald  McDonald  was  born  on  Prince  Edward 
Island,  and  there  spent  his  boyhood  days,  working 
at     pump  making  and  as  a  ship  carpenter.     His 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(>75 


-death  occurred  in  Mystic  in  1872,  when  he  was  forty- 
seven  years  of  age.  In  1852,  he  removed  to  Hoboken, 
X.  J.,  and  later  went  to  Newport,  R.  I.,  where  he 
worked  at  ship  building.  Still  later,  he  came  to 
Mystic,  and  found  ready  employment  in  the  Green- 
man  yard.  After  some  time  there,  he  and  Samuel 
Colburn  formed  a  partnership,  working  in  the  Mal- 
lory  yard  doing  contract  work.  In  Mystic,  Conn., 
he  married  Alice  Sutton,  of  Liverpool,  England, 
who  died  April  17,  1903.  They  became  the  parents 
of  the  following  family :  Barbara,  deceased,  married 
Joseph  \Y.  Xoble,  of  Mystic,  and  had  one  child, 
Jennie ;  John  William ;  Charles  Richard  died  at  the 
a<re  of  twentv  vears ;  Sarah,  Alice  and  Lizzie  died 


young. 


John  "W.  McDonald,  the  subject  proper  of  this 
sketch,  was  born  Oct.  20,  1857,  in  Mystic,  and  there 
spent  his  bovhood,  attending  the  public  school. 
Later,  he  worked  at  carriage  trimming  with  Charles 
Johnson,  and  followed  that  trade  for  four  years, 
when  he  embarked  in  the  grocery  business  with  Sam- 
uel S.  Brown,  and  thus  continued  for  five  years. 
He  next  went  into  a  meat  business  with  J.  W.  Noble, 
under  the  firm  style  of  Noble  &  McDonald,  and  for 
ten  years  was  thus  engaged,  when  he  sold  his  inter- 
est to  his  partner,  and  a  year  later  bought  it  back 
again,  and  continued  it  alone  for  five  years,  success 
marking  all  his  business  enterprises.  On  April  1, 
1903.  he  purchased  of  Elijah  A.  Morgan  the  Morgan 
Ice  Company,  whose  storage  capacity  is  3,000  tons, 
and  is  now  profitably  carrying  on  that  business,  hav- 
ing greatly  enlarged  the  field  of  operation  and  the 
volume  of  trade. 

On  June  25,  1885,  Mr.  McDonald  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Miss  Adelaide  A.  Hopkins,  daughter 
of  George  O.  Hopkins,  who  was  principal  of  the 
public  schools  of  Mystic  for  some  fifteen  years. 
The  following  children  have  been  born  to  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  McDonald:  Sarah  E.,  Alice  A.,  Barbara  and 
Ruth  Wade.  Mr.  McDonald  is  a  popular  member 
of  Mistuxet  Lodge,  K.  of  P.  He  and  his  wife  are 
consistent  members  of  the  Congregational  Church, 
and  he  is  treasurer  of  the  church  society.  They  are 
well  and  favorably  known  in  the  community  and 
church,  and  have  a  host  of  warm,  personal  friends. 

SHOLES.  The  family  bearing  the  name  of 
Sholes  has  lived  for  several  generations  in  the  town 
of  Preston,  New  London  county,  and  its  various 
members  have  held  honorable  places  in  the  com- 
munity. 

Jabez  Sholes  was  born  in  the  latter  half  of  the 
eighteenth  century,  and  he  died  at  his  home  in 
Preston  at  an  advanced  age.  He  was  an  industri- 
ous and  successful  farmer  on  the  Spicer  homestead, 
now  the  home  of  Ransom  S.  Sholes,  and  he  was  es- 
teemed by  all  who  knew  him.  He  married  a  Miss 
Spicer,  and  they  became  the  parents  of  five  children : 
Ardelia,  who  married  a  Mr.  Faulkner,  and  went 
West,  where  she  died  ;  Francis  Jeremiah  ;  two  daugh- 
ters that  both  died  young;  and  Sanford,  who  mar- 


ried Eliza  Stanton,  a  sister  of  Hannah  Stanton,  and 
lived  in  Norwich,  where  he  died. 

Francis  Jeremiah  Sholes  was  born  in  Preston 
March  21,  1812,  and  became  a  farmer,  following 
that  occupation  all  his  life.  When  he  was  first  mar- 
ried he  rented  a  farm  in  Lisbon,  Conn.,  where  he  re- 
mained for  about  four  years,  when  he  returned  to 
Preston  and  purchased  a  large  farm,  to  which  he 
added  as  prosperity  came  to  him,  and  in  the  culti- 
vation of  this  land  he  passed  the  remainder  of  his 
life.  His  success  was  the  result  of  his  industry  and 
frugality,  and  from  a  very  small  beginning  he  was 
possessed  of  250  acres  at  the  last.  He  was  a  large 
man  physically,  and  possessed  a  genial,  good  natured 
disposition  that  won  him  many  friends.  In  his  po- 
litical faith  he  was  a  stanch  Democrat,  but  cared 
nothing  for  the  holding  of  office.  He  died  in  Pres- 
ton, Feb.  2,  1854.  In  1836  he  married  Hannah 
Stanton,  born  Dec.  10,  1816,  in  Griswold,  Conn., 
daughter  of  Palmer  and  Catherine  (Roath)  Stan- 
ton. She  died  Aug.  27,  1863,  while  on  a  visit  in 
Exeter,  R.  I.,  and  was  buried  beside  her  husband  in 
Yantic  cemetery,  Norwich.  Their  children  were : 
Jeremiah  Francis ;  and  Ransom  Sanford,  sketch  of 
whom  appears  elsewhere ;  and  Caroline  Stanton,  who 
married  Daniel  W.  Benjamin,  (born  1837,  died  1898, 
aged  sixty-one  years,  son  of  Nathan  Benjamin,  of 
Preston),  who  was  engaged  in  farming  in  Norwich 
until  his  death,  and  their  children  were :  Daniel 
Webster,  Jr.  (born  in  1865,  married  Nellie  Dunham, 
of  Broad  Brook,  Conn.,  had  two  children,  and  en- 
gaged in  farming  in  Norwich  until  his  death  in 
1900)  and  Caroline  (who  died  at  the  age  of  twenty 
years). 

Jeremiah  Francis  Sholes  was  born  in  Lisbon 
May  14,  1837,  and  was  scarcely  four  years  of  age 
when  his  parents  returned  to  Preston.  He  attended 
the  Bridge  District  school,  continuing  to  attend  dur- 
ing the  winter  terms  until  he  was  eighteen  years  of 
age.  Selecting  farming  as  his  life  work  he  began  on 
the  home  farm,  where  he  remained  until  in  1866, 
when  he  purchased  his  present  farm,  known  as  the 
Elias  Chapman  farm,  175  acres,  where  he  has  since 
carried  on  extensive  farming  operations  in  the  most 
approved  modern  manner.  He  keeps  from  thirty  to 
thirty-five  cows,  and  for  over  thirty  years  has  had 
a  milk  route  in  Norwich,  never  in  that  time  missing 
the  delivery  of  milk  to  his  customers  a  single  day. 

Politically  Mr.  Sholes  is  a  stanch  Democrat,  and 
he  has  served  his  town  in  various  capacities  of  trust, 
having  been  a  member  of  the  board  of  selectmen 
two  years,  highway  surveyor  for  a  number  of  years, 
etc.,  giving  the  same  careful  attention  to  his  official 
duties  that  won  his  success  in  his  personal  affairs. 

In  June,  1864,  ^ir-  Sholes  was  married  (first) 
to  Mary  E.  Benjamin,  daughter  of  Nathan  Benja- 
min, of  Preston ;  she  died  Oct.  28.  1865.  in  Preston, 
leaving  no  children.  On  March  25,  1866,  Mr.  Sholes 
married  Nancy  Amelia  Crary,  born  May  n,  1844, 
in  Preston,  daughter  of  Avery  and  Eliza  (Brew- 
ster) Crary,  of  Ledyard.    The  three  children  of  this 


676 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


union  were:  (i)  Eliza  Crary,  born  March  25,  1868, 
died  May  9,  1872.  (2)  Hannah  married  Napoleon 
Bonaparte  Lewis,  a  leading  physician  of  Norwich, 
and  has  two  children,  Helen  Crary  and  Earl  Sholes 
Lewis.  (3)  Jeremiah  F.,  Jr.,  died  in  infancy  Nov. 
20,  1876.  Mr.-  Sholes  is  a  leading  farmer  in  the  com- 
munity, and  he  and  his  family  hold  an  exceptionally 
high  place  in  the  esteem  of  their  friends.  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Sholes  are  both  members  of  St.  James  Episco- 
pal Church,  of  Poquetanuck,  of  which  he  has  been 
vestryman  for  some  six  years. 

WILLIAM    B.   LATHROP,   who  has   passed 
all  but  a  few  years  of  his  long  and  useful  life  in  the 
town  of  Norwich,  is   a  descendant   of  one  of  the 
oldest    families   of   eastern   Connecticut.      His   first 
ancestor  on  this  side  of  the  Atlantic  was  Rev.  John 
Lathrop,  who  suffered  persecution  in  the  cause  of 
religious  liberty   early  in  the  seventeenth  century. 
He  was  baptized  Dec.  20,  1584,  in  Etton,  Yorkshire, 
England,  was  minister  at  Egerton  in  Kent,  and  re- 
moved in  1624  to  London  where  he  was  pastor  of  a 
Congregational  Church.    The  archbishop  caused  the 
arrest,  on  April  29,  1632,  of  Rev.  Mr.  Lathrop,  and 
forty-three   members   of  his   church,   and   most   of 
them  were  confined  in  prison  for  two  years  for  the 
simple  offense  of  practicing  the  teachings   of   the 
New  Testament.    The  pastor  and  some  others  were 
released  on  condition  that  they  leave  the  country, 
and  they  came  to  New  England  in  1634,  soon  after- 
ward organizing  a  Church  at  Scituate.     Rev.  Mr. 
Lathrop  was  admitted  a  freeman  of  the  Plymouth 
Colony  in  1636-37.    Two  years  later,  with  the  prin- 
cipal part  of  the  Church,  he  moved  to  Barnstable. 
He  is  mentioned  as  a  man  of  deep  piety,  great  zeal 
and   large   ability.      Mr.   Lathrop's   first   wife   died 
while  he  was  in  prison,  and  he  brought  his  family 
with    him    to    this    country.     Here    according    to 
"Pope's  Pioneers  of  Massachusetts"  he  married  "a 
second  wife  whose  name  is  not  on  our  records,  who 
came  here  with  him,  joined  the   church   June   14, 
1635,  and  survived  him."  His  children  were :  Jane, 
Barbara,    Thomas,    Sarah,    Samuel,    Joseph,    John, 
Benjamin,   Barnabas,   Abigail,   Bathshua,   and   two 
that  died  in  infancy. 

(II)  Samuel  Lathrop,  born  in  England,  came 
with  his  father  in  1634  to  Scituate,  Mass.,  thence 
moving  to  Barnstable,  where  he  married,  Nov.  28, 
1644,  Elizabeth  Scudder,  who  had  been  dismissed 
from  the  Church  in  Boston  Nov.  10,  1644,  to  remove 
her  Church  relations  to  that  in  Barnstable.  Mr. 
Lathrop  removed,  in  1648,  to  New  London,  Conn., 
then  called  Pequot.  On  the  organization  of  the 
local  court  there,  in  1649,  ne  became  one  of  the 
judges.  He  had  several  grants  of  land  in  the  town. 
In  1668  he  removed  to  Norwich,  and  before  1670 
he  appears  to  have  erected  a  house  on  the  town 
street,  which  from  that  time  became  his  home.  He 
served  his  community  as  constable  and  also  as 
townsman.  His  wife  dying,  he  married  (second), 
in  1690,  in  Plymouth,  Mass.,  Abigail,  born  Jan.  29, 


1632,  daughter  of  Deacon  John  Doane.  She  lived  to 
celebrate  her  one  hundredth  birthday,  dying  in  1734. 
Mr.  Lathrop  died  in  1700.  His  children  were: 
John,  baptized  Dec.  7,  1645  >  Elizabeth,  in  March, 
1648;  Samuel,  in  March,  1650;  Sarah,  in  October, 
1655  ;  Martha,  in  January,  1657 ;  Israel,  in  October, 
1659;  Joseph,  in  October,  1661  ;  Abigail,  in  May, 
1665  ;  and  Anne,  in  August,  1667. 

(III)  Samuel  Lathrop  (2),  born  in  March, 
1650,  married  (first)  in  November,  1675,  Hannah 
Adgate.  She  died  Sept.  18,  1695,  and  he  married 
(second)  Dec.  30,  1697,  Mary  Edgerton,  of  Nor- 
wich. They  settled  in  that  town,  where  she  died 
Jan.  31,  1727-28.  He  died  Dec.  9,  1732.  Mr.  Lath- 
rop was  a  member  of  the  First  Church  in  Norwich. 
His  children  were :  Hannah,  born  in  Norwich,  Jan. 
6,  1677;  Elizabeth,  Nov.  1,  1679;  Thomas,  Aug.. 
25,  168 1 ;  Margaret,  Oct.  1,  1683;  Samuel,  Jan.  6, 
1685;   Simon,   May   3,    1689;  and   Nathaniel,   July 

15-  T693- 

(IV)  Nathaniel  Lathrop,  born  July    15,    1693, 

married  April  25,  1717,  Ann,  daughter  of  Joseph 
and  Elizabeth  (Huntington)  Backus,  who  was  born 
in  Norwich,  Jan.  27,  1695,  and  died  Aug.  24,  1761. 
Mr.  Lathrop  settled  first  on  the  Namussuck  farm 
in  New  London,  which  his  great-grandfather  had 
owned,  but  in  1735  sold  that  farm,  and  removed  to 
Norwich.  He  served  with  his  elder  brother,  Col. 
Lathrop,  in  the  Louisburg  expedition.  He  was  com- 
missioned lieutenant  Dec.  12,  1745.  He  died  at 
Norwich,  March  20,  1774.  His  children  were: 
Asa,  who  died  Nov.  10,  1761  ;  Nathaniel;  Zebediah, 
born  in  1725,  in  Norwich;  Azariah,  born  in  1728; 
Anna,  born  Aug.  13,  1735,  in  Norwich  ;  Chloe,  born 
Aug.  30,  1737;  and  Lucy. 

(V)  Nathaniel  Lathrop  died  Jan.  8,  1757.  By 
his  wife  Margaret,  he  had  the  following  children: 
Burrel,  born  April  5,  1749;  Hannah,  Feb.  10,  1750- 
51  ;  and  Asa,  Nov.  16,  1755. 

(VI)  Asa  Lathrop,  born  Nov.  16,  1755,  died 
March  20,  1835.  On  Sept.  3,  1780,  he  married 
Elizabeth  Lord,  who  was  born  in  1757,  daughter  of 
Dr.  Eleazer  Lord;  she  died  Aug.  23,  1805,  aged 
forty-eight  years.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Lathrop  resided  in 
Norwich.  Their  children  were  as  follows :  Lucy 
L.,  born  in  1781,  died  Dec.  5,  1874,  unmarried; 
Betsey,  born  Sept.  12,  1784,  died  March  9,  1870, 
unmarried;  Margaret  F.,  born  in  1787,  died  Aug. 
24,  1863,  unmarried;  Abby  L.,  born  in  1789,  died 
March  2,  1835,  unmarried  ;  Eleazer,  born  March  20, 
1792,  is  mentioned  below  ;  Burrel,  born  in  1795,  died 
Sept.  17,  1840,  unmarried. 

(VII)  Eleazer  L.  Lathrop,  father  of  William 
B.,  was  born  in  Norwich.  He  learned  the  trade  of 
goldsmith  from  Eliphalet  Hart,  of  Norwich  town, 
and  he  followed  that  trade  for  several  years,  but 
later  devoted  his  entire  attention  to  farming,  which 
he  carried  on  successfully.  He  died  April  11,  1863, 
and  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  Mr.  Lathrop 
in  the  latter  years  of  his  life  became  a  member  of 
the  First  Congregational  Church  of  Norwich.   Polit- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


677 


ically  he  was  a  Whig,  and  later  a  Republican,  and 
he  held  the  office  of  road  surveyor  for  a  number  of 


vears. 


On  Dec.  28,  1820,  he  married  Jerusha  Thomas, 
of  Norwich,  who  was  born  April  7,  1795,  daughter 
of  Simeon  Thomas,  and  died  Feb.  27,  1871.  The 
children  of  this  union  were  as  follows :  ( 1 )  Eliza- 
beth L.,  born  Oct.  16.  182 1,  married  Edward  Deni- 
son,  and  died  in  Stonington,  Conn.  (2)  William 
Baldwin,  born  March  7,  1824,  is  mentioned  below. 

(3)  Mary,  born  July  19,  1827,  died  May  17,  1850. 

(4)  Hannah  L.,  born  Dec.  21,  1828,  married  Will- 
iam Bacon  Lathrop,  and  died  at  Norwich  town  May 
18,  1855.  (5)  Cornelia  E.,  born  Dec.  16,  1830, 
died  unmarried  Dec.  13,  1854.  (6)  Charles  Thomas, 
born  Nov.  27,  1832,  was  a  druggist,  and  died  Feb. 
21.  1864,  at  Norwich.  (7)  Burrel,  born  Dec.  1,  1835, 
died  Aug.  8,  1837.  (8)  Jane  E.,  born  Nov.  27, 
1838,  died  Oct.  4,  1845. 

William  B.  Lathrop  was  born  in  the  house  he 
still  occupies.  He  attended  the  district  schools  and 
the  old  Norwich  Academy  on  the  Norwich  Town 
Green,  and  was  brought  up  to  farm  work,  living  at 
home  until  the  age  of  twenty  years.  He  then  appren- 
ticed himself  for  three  years  to  Wise  &  Bailey,  boss 
carpenters  at  Norwich,  to  learn  the  trade,  at  first 
receiving  but  small  wages,  as  was  customary  at  that 
time.  He  continued  with  them  for  several  vears 
after  completing  his  apprenticeship,  and  then  went 
to  Piermont,  N.  Y.,  where  he  was  employed  as  a 
foreman  in  the  construction  of  houses  for  Eleazer 
Lord,  a  distant  relative,  who  was  president  of  a 
railroad  and  a  large  property  holder.  His  employer 
dying  a  year  later,  Mr.  Lathrop  went  to  Cincinnati, 
Ohio,  in  1852,  and  was  engaged  in  contracting  and 
building  there  with  good  success,  remaining  in  that 
city  four  years.  Thence  he  went  to  Iowa  City,  Iowa, 
and  was  there  located  in  the  same  business  until 
1862,  when  he  returned  home  to  Norwich  on  a  visit. 
Finding  that  he  was  needed  at  home,  and  his  father 
dying  soon  afterward,  he  remained  there  and  con- 
ducted the  farm  for  his  mother,  after  her  death 
coming  into  the  full  possession  of  the  place.  For 
many  years  he  carried  on  carpentering  and  contract- 
ing in  addition  to  his  farm  work,  but  he  has  retired 
from  active  work  for  several  years  past,  his  son  now 
conducting  the  home  place.    He  owns  two  farms. 

On  Oct.  15,  185 1,  Mr.  Lathrop  was  married  in 
Franklin,  Conn.,  to  Amelia  R.  Smith,  who  was  born 
in  that  town,  daughter  of  Pomeroy  and  Rachel 
(Ellis)  Smith.  Mrs.  Lathrop  died  July  28,  1893. 
She  was  the  mother  of  the  following  named  chil- 
dren :  (1)  Charles  Eleazer,  born  Dec.  14.  1855,  is 
engaged  in  the  grain  business  in  Kansas  City,  Mo. 
He  was  married  March  2,  1882,  to  Cora  Madden, 
and  they  have  had  three  children:  Ruth  Emelia, 
born  Oct.  20,  1883:  William  Burrel,  born  May  5, 
1886:  and  Margaret.  (2)  Burrel  William,  born 
Jan.  12,  1858,  conducts  the  home  farm.  He 
niarried  Cora  Bussey,  and  they  have  had  five  chil- 
dren— Frank  Bussey,  born  Jan.   17,   1891  ;  Clifford 


Austin,  born  Feb.  2,  1894;  Burrel  Dudley,  born 
Jan.  17,  '1897;  Phoebe  Emily,  born  May  7,  1899; 
and  Harold  Richard,  born  Nov.  10,  1900.  (3)  Ed- 
ward Denison,  born  April  12,  1862,  died  Dec. 
21,  1862.  (4)  Mary  Cornelia,  born  May  6,  1864, 
is  the  wife  of  John  l>lair,  and  resides  in  Worcester, 
Mass.  (5)  Elizabeth  Denison,  born  Feb.  24,  1866, 
died  Nov.  7,  1891.  (6)  Amy  Baker,  born  Aug.  17, 
1869,  died  Oct.  8,  1869. 

Mr.  Lathrop  was  always  a  hard  working  man, 
and  throughout  life  he  has  borne  a  high  reputation 
for  integrity.  Personally  he  is  a  man  of  quiet  dis- 
position, unassuming  in  his  manner  and  ways,  and 
is  well  liked  for  his  modest  and  upright  character. 
He  is  a  Republican  in  his  political  sentiment,  and  in 
religious  belief  clings  to  the  faith  of  his  forefathers, 
being  a  member  of  the  Congregational  Church. 

CAPT.  SILAS  BURROWS  LATHAM.  The 
late  Capt.  Silas  B.  Latham  of  New  London  was  one 
of  the  best  known  and  most  successful  vessel  masters 
that  sailed  from  that  port.  He  was  a  descendant  of 
one  of  the  oldest  families  of  the  county,  William 
Latham,  his  grandfather,  having  been  a  resident  of 
Fort  Hill,  Groton,  where  he  passed  his  entire  life. 
He  was  wounded  at  Fort  Ledyard,  during  the  war 
of  1812,  but  survived  his  injuries,  and  lived  to  an 
old  age. 

Silas  Latham,  father  of  Capt.  Silas  B.  Latham, 
was  born  in  District  No.  9.  Groton,  and 
early  in  life  went  on  the  water  and  fol- 
lowed that  occupation  during  the  rest  of 
his  active  life,  retiring  from  the  sea  about 
fifteen  or  more  years  before  his  death.  During  one 
voyage  he  was  shipwrecked,  and  spent  six  months 
on  one  of  the  group  of  Fiji  Islands.  For  many  years 
he  was  master  of  the  "Lizzie."  and  engaged  in  seal- 
ins:  and  whaling;,  and  also  in  the  service  of  the  mer- 
chant  marine.  His  residence  was  at  Noank,  and 
there  his  death  occurred  in  1893,  when  he  was 
eighty-seven  years  of  age.  His  church  membership 
was  with  the  Baptist  denomination,  and  he  always 
took  an  active  part  in  the  good  work  of  that  body, 
contributing  liberally  toward  its  support.  He  mar- 
ried Miss  Lydia  P.  Lewis,  who  died  in  1892,  aged 
seventy-seven  years,  the  mother  of  seven  children, 
namely:  Frances  is  the  widow  of  James  (iaskell 
and  resides  at  Norwich:  Silas  B. ;  Ezra  died  un- 
married in  1889.  being  lost  at  sea  from  the  "William 
Fisher" :  Elizabeth  married  Albert  Chadwiek.  and 
resides  at  Norwich  Town  :  Walter  died  young ;  Ben- 
jamin W.,  of  Noank.  has  a  sketch  elsewhere  in  this 
volume;  and  Elmer,  a  half-tone  engraver  in  Brook- 
lyn, X.  Y.,  married  a  Miss  Henderson. 

Capt.  Silas  Burrows  Latham,  who  was  lost  from 
his  vessel  while  engaged  in  fishing,  was  one  of  the 
best  known  fisherman  along  Long  Island  Sound. 
He  was  born  Feb.  15,  1839.  in  Groton.  Conn.  After 
receiving  his  schooling,  at  the  age  of  sixteen,  he  be- 
came engaged  in  blue  fishing,  in  which  occupation 
he  was  engaged  nearly  all  his  life.     He  was  a  part 


6?8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


owner  in  the  fishing  smack  "Esther  Anita,"  in  com- 
pany with  his  brother,  Capt.  Benjamin  W.,  of  Gro- 
ton,  from  which  vessel  he  was  lost  in  a  gale  on  the 
Jersey  Coast,  Sept.  16,  1903,  being  washed  over- 
board while  his  vessel  was  dragging  her  anchors, 
which  the  crew  were  vainly  endeavoring  to  raise. 
He  had  been  successful  in  his  life  work.  His  product 
was  shipped  mostlv  to  the  Fulton  Fish  Market,  New 
York. 

Capt.  Latham  was  a  man  of  even,  genial  dispo- 
sition, and  his  pleasant  ways  made  for  him  many 
warm  friends.  To  his  family  he  was  most  devoted 
— a  kind  and  loving  husband,  and  an  affectionate 
and  indulgent  father,  finding  his  keenest  enjoyment 
in  his  home,  where  all  his  leisure  moments  were 
spent.  His  pleasant  residence  at  Xo.  243  Montauk 
avenue,  New  London,  was  purchased  about  three 
years  prior  to  his  death ;  it  is  a  model  of  comfort, 
and  commands  a  beautiful  view  of  New  London 
harbor.  Socially  Capt.  Latham  was  a  member  of 
the  Jibboom  Club,  No.  1,  of  New  London,  while  re- 
ligiously he  was  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church  of 
Noank. 

On  Dec.  28,  1862,  Capt.  Latham  was  married 
to  Melissa  Gabriella  St.  John,  who  was  born  in  Ma- 
son's Island,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Eliza  (Spen- 
cer) St.  John.  To  this  union  was  born  one 
daughter,  Ida  Chester,  who  was  married  Dec.  13, 
1 89 1,  to  Frederick  Simeon  Gordon,  of  Brooklyn.  N. 
Y.,  a  traveling  salesman,  who  died  April  18,"  1896, 
at  Noank,  leaving  his  widow  with  two  children, 
Rose  Mildred  and  Dorice  Latham.  Since  the  death 
of  her  husband  Mrs.  Gordon  has  made  her  home  in 
New  London,  where  she  now  resides  with  her 
widowed  mother. 

GREENE.  Since  early  in  the  nineteenth  century 
the  name  of  Greene  has  been  prominently  identified 
with  the  social  and  business  life  of  Norwich,  and 
especially  conspicuous  has  it  been  in  establishing, 
fostering  and  promoting  the  industries  of  the  town. 
William  P.  and  Gardiner  Greene,  father  and  son, 
in  turn  have  worthily  represented  in  commercial 
lines  a  name  long  prominent  and  honored  in  New 
England  annals,  and  the  latter's  son,  Hon.  Gardiner 
Greene,  now  one  of  the  leading  members  of  the 
Norwich  Bar,  is  sustaining  the  reputation  of  the 
family  in  professional  lines. 

It  is  the  purpose  here  to  refer  briefly  onlv  to 
these  men  and  to  their  Greene  lineage.  This,'  the 
Norwich  branch  of  the  Greene  family,  comes  from 
the  Boston  branch  of  one  of  the  Rhode  Island  fami- 
lies, from  John  Greene,  of  Warwick  of  that  State, 
who  was  descended  from  the  family  of  Greene  of 
Greene's  Norton,  Northamptonshire,  England,  which 
flourished  in  that  county  from  13 19  until  the  time  of 
Henry  VIII.  Sir  Henry  Greene,  Knt.,  lord  chief 
justice  of  England  in  1353,  was  the  head  of  this 
family  in  his  time.  His  younger  son,  Sir  Henry 
Greene,  was  beheaded  in  1399,  for  his  attachment  to 
the  cause  of  Richard   II.     Queen   Catherine  Parr 


was  a  member  of  this  family,  her  mother  being 
Matilda  Greene,  daughter  and  co-heiress  of  Sir 
Thomas  Greene,  of  Greene's  Norton.  By  the  mar- 
riage of  Matilda  Greene  and  her  sister  Anne,  re- 
spectively, to  Sir  Thomas  Parr  and  Baron  Vaux> 
the  Northampton  estate  passed  into  other  families. 
A  branch  of  this  family,  from  which  the  Ameri- 
can Greenes  are  descended,  owned  and  occupied 
the  estate  of  Bowridge  Hill,  in  Gillingham  parish,, 
in  Dorsetshire,  in  the  reign  of  Henry  VIII,  and  so 
continued  until  1635  and  after.  Many  records  of 
births,  marriages  and  deaths  of  the  family  appear 
in  the  parish  records,  and  various  curious  wills  of 
theirs  are  extant.  Their  old  stone  house  is  still 
standing.  The  John  Greene  of  Warwick,  R.  I.,  re- 
ferred to  in  the  foregoing,  and  who  is  treated  in  what 
follows,  was  a  younger  brother  of  the  owner  of 
Bowridge  Hill,  at  the  time  of  his  emigration  to  the 
American  colonies  in  1635.  From  this  source  came 
the  Greenes  under  consideration,  and  their  lineage 
from  the  American  ancestor  follows,  each  generation 
being  designated  by  a  Roman  character. 

(I)  John  Greene,  of  Salisbury,  County  Wilts,. 
England,  sailed  from  Southampton,  England,  in  the 
ship  "James"  to  Boston  in  1635,  bringing  with  him 
his  family.  Mr.  Greene  was  probably  born  at  Bow- 
ridge Hill,  Gillingham,  Dorset,  where  his  father,. 
Richard  (2),  and  grandfather,  Richard  Greene,  re- 
sided. His  great-grandfather  was  Robert  Greene. 
John  Greene  was  a  surgeon  in  Salisbury,  and  there- 
made  his  first  marriage  at  St.  Thomas  Church.  This. 
was  on  Nov.  4,  1619,  and  to  Joan  Tattersall.  His 
children  and  the  dates  of  their  baptisms  were  :  John,. 
Aug.  15,  1620;  Peter,  March  10,  1622;  Richard,. 
March  25,  1623;  James,  June  21,  1626;  Thomas,. 
June  4,  1628;  Joan,  Oct.  3,  1630;  and  Marv,  May 
19,  1633. 

Mr.  Greene  was  of  Salem,  Mass.,  for  a  short  per- 
iod, and  of  Providence  in  1637.  He  was  one  of  the 
twelve  persons  to  whom  Roger  Williams  deeded 
land  bought  of  Canonicus  and  Miantonomo,  in  1638.. 
He  was  one  of  the  twelve  original  members  of  the 
First  Baptist  Church.  In  1643  ne  an^  others  pur- 
chased a  tract  of  land  now  called  Warwick.  He 
was  commissioner  1654-1657;  was  made  a  freeman 
in  1655.  He  married  (second)  Alice  Daniels,  a 
widow.  His  death  occurred  in  1658.  (Some  of  the 
conspicuous  descendants  of  John  Greene,  of  War- 
wick, R.  I.,  have  been  Gen.  Nathaniel  Greene,  of 
Revolutionary  fame ;  John,  deputy  governor  of  the 
colony ;  William,  lieutenant-governor  and  governor 
of  the  colony;  William  (2),  chief  justice  and  gov- 
ernor of  Rhode  Island ;  Ray  Greene,  United  States 
senator ;  and  the  latter's  son,  William,  lieutenant- 
governor  and  of  Brown  University ;  and  Gen.  George 
S.  Greene). 

(II)  Thomas  Greene,  born  in  1628,  married  June 
30,  1659,  Elizabeth  Barton,  daughter  of  Rufus  and 
Margaret  Barton.  Mr.  Greene  was  a  freeman  in 
1655  ;  commissioner  in  1662 ;  deputy  in  1667,  1669,. 
1670,  1671,  1672,  1674,  1678,  1681,  1683  and  1684;' 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


679 


and  assistant  in  1078,  [679,  1680,  1684  and  1685. 
He  died  June  5,  17 17,  and  his  wife  Elizabeth  passed 
away  Aug.  20,  1693..  Their  children  were:  Eliza- 
beth, born  July  12,  1660;  Thomas,  born  Aug.  4, 
1662 j  Benjamin,  born  Jan.  10,  1666;  Richard,  born 
March  5,  1667;  Welthian,  born  Jan.  23,  1670;  Rufus, 
born  Jan.  6,  1673;  an^  Nathaniel,  born  April  10, 
1679. 

(III)  Nathaniel  Greene,  born  April  10,  1679, 
married  Feb.  27,  1703,  Anne  Gould,  daughter  of 
Thomas  and  Frances  Gould,  of  Boston.  Air.  Greene 
removed  to  Boston  where  he  was  engaged  in  mer- 
cantile pursuits.  Their  children  whose  births  are 
recorded  in  Warwick  were:  Rufus  born  May  30, 
1707;  and  Nathaniel,  born  May  14,  1709  "at  Bos- 
ton.'' Mr.  Gould  lived  and  died  in  Boston,  leaving 
Thomas,  Nathaniel,  Rufus,  Benjamin  and  William. 

(IV)  Benjamin  Greene  also  resided  in  Boston, 
and  was  there  engaged  as  a  merchant. 

(V)  Gardiner  Greene,  the  merchant  prince  of 
Boston,  was  one  of  the  foremost  men  of  New  Eng- 
land of  his  time,  both  in  business  and  social  life. 
The  following  extracts  concerning  him,  his  family 
and  estate  are  from  "The  Memorial  History  of  Bos- 
ton" ( 1881 ) .  His  house  stood  on  the  site  of  the  New 
Court  House,  Pemberton  Square,  and  his  estate 
was  the  most  famous  in  Boston.  "There  are  better 
views  of  the  Greene  Mansion  than  the  frontis- 
piece afforded.  One  of  them  is  in  the  mayor's  office 
at  the  City  Hall.  The  building  was  of  wood,  three 
stories  in  height,  four  large  rooms  on  each  floor, 
with  an  L.  The  woodwork  of  the  drawing  room 
was  elaborately  carved,  and  in  this  respect  it  differed 
from  the  Faneuil  house,  which  had  plainer  orna- 
mentation. Mr.  Greene  had  resided  in  Demerara 
for  many  years  after  1774,  and  had  laid  there  the 
foundation  of  a  large  fortune.  In  1775  he  married 
Miss  Ann  Reading,  who  died  in  1786.  Two  years 
later  he  visited  Boston  and  married  Elizabeth, 
daughter  of  Daniel  Hubbard,  who  died  in  1797.  In 
July,  1800,  while  in  London,  he  married  Elizabeth 
Clarke,  daughter  of  Copley  the  painter,  and  soon 
took  up  his  permanent  residence  in  Boston,  and  here 
died,  Dec.  19,  1832. 

"Pemberton  (or,  as  it  was  formerly  known,  Cot- 
ton) Hill,  became  by  purchase  from  three  owners 
between  180 1,  and  1824,  the  property  of  Mr.  Gardi- 
ner Greene,  the  wealthiest  citizen  of  his  time,  whose 
estate  was  one  of  the  glories  of  Boston  in  the  early 
years  of  the  present  century.  Mr.  Greene  having 
died  in  1832,  his  estate  was  sold  a  year  or  two  later 
to  Mr.  Patrick  T.  Jackson,  who  purchased  also  sev- 
eral other  estates  lying  on  Beacon  street  and  Tre- 
mont  street  (then  known  as  Tremont  Row  from 
Howard  to  Beacon  streets)  and  caused  the  whole 
to  be  graded  and  laid  out. 

"Among  the  prominent  gardens  which  existed  in 
Boston  previous  to  the  Revolution  *  *  *  But 
the  most  conspicuous,  extensive  and  elegant  gar- 
den of  those  days  was  that  of  Gardiner  Greene,  who 
also  had  one  of  the  early  greenhouses  in   Boston. 


The  grounds  were  terraced,  and  planted  with  vines, 
fruits,  ornamental  trees,  dowering  shrubs  and  plants, 
and  were  to  me  when  I  visited  them,  sixty-five  years 
ago,  a  scene  of  beauty  and  enchantment  which  I 
shall  never  forget.  Here  were  growing  in  the  open 
air,  Black  Hamburg  and  White  Chasselas  grapes. 
apricots,  nectarines,  peaches,  pears  and  plums  in  per- 
fection, presenting  a  scene  which  made  a  dee])  im- 
pression on  my  mind,  and  which  gave  me  some  of 
those  strong  incentives  that  governed  me  in  the  cul- 
tivation of  fruits  and  flowers.  Here  were  many 
ornamental  trees,  brought  from  foreign  lands ;  one 
of  which,  the  Salisburia  adiaiitifolia,  the  Japan 
Ginko  tree,  was  removed  through  the  personal 
efforts  of  the  late  Dr.  Jacob  Bigelow,  and  planted  on 
the  Upper  Mall  of  the  Common,  where  it  now 
stands." 

(  VI )  William  Parkinson  Greene,  late  of  Nor- 
wich. Under  the  head  of  Mayor  of  the  City,  in  Miss 
Caulkins'  "History  of  Norwich"  (1866),  appears 
the  following  notice  of  Mr.  Greene,  who  was  mayor 
of  the  city  in  1842:  "Mr.  Greene  was  a  native  of 
Boston,  but  an  inhabitant  of  Norwich  for  more  than 
forty  years.  He  was  the  second  son  of  Gardiner 
and  Elizabeth  (Hubbard)  Greene,  and  born  Sept. 
7,  1795.  He  graduated  at  Harvard  College!  in 
1 8 14,  and  afterward  studied  law,  but  his  health  not 
being  equal  to  the  requirements  of  the  legal  pro- 
fession, he  removed  in  1824  to  Norwich,  and  en- 
gaged at  once  in  business,  as  a  partner  and  agent  of 
the  Thames  Manufacturing  Company,  which  had 
invested  a  large  capital  in  the  purchase  of  mill  privi- 
leges at  the  Falls.  In  this  city  he  soon  acquired  and 
retained  during  life  the  esteem  and  respect  of  the 
community.  He  was  an  energetic  and  large  hearted 
man ;  literary  in  his  tastes,  but  with  profound  sagac- 
ity in  financial  and  business  concerns.  These  quali- 
ties were  united  with  a  pure  life  and  an  entire  ab- 
sence of  ostentation.  As  a  beautiful  result  of  his 
unobtrusive  life  and  liberal  disposition,  he  seemed 
to  have  no  enemies.  Slander  never  made  him  its 
mark,  and  his  name  was  never  mentioned  with  dis- 
respect. He  was  never  possessed  of  robust  health, 
and  therefore  seldom  able  to  give  his  personal  serv- 
ices in  aid  of  public  measures,  but  all  charitable 
and  noble  undertakings  having  for  their  object  the 
welfare  of  man  and  the  honor  of  God  were  sure  of 
his  liberal  aid  and  cordial  sympathy.  In  1825  he 
was  chosen  the  President  of  the  Thames  Bank,  and 
held  the  office  for  sixteen  years.  With  this  excep- 
tion, and  that  of  the  single  year  in  which  he  was 
mayor  of  the  city,  he  steadfastly  declined,  on  account 
of  his  health,  all  appointments  to  public  office.  He 
died  June  18,  1864,  aged  sixty-eight.  Seldom  had 
the  death  of  a  citizen  excited  in  the  place  so  deep  an 
interest  and  such  profound  regret.  It  was  a  loss 
that  was  felt  in  the  circles  of  business  and  of  public 
improvement :  in  the  departments  of  education  and 
philanthropy." 

Mr.  Greene  was  one  of  the  incorporators  of  the 
Norwich  Free  Academy  in  1854.     He  was  the  sec- 


6So 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ond  president  of  the  board  of  trustees  of  that  insti- 
tution, serving  from  1857  until  his  death,  in  1864. 
His  wife,  in  1859,  gave  to  the  Academy  a  house  and 
grounds  for  the  use  of  the  Principal.  At  various 
times  the  gifts  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Greene  to  the  Acad- 
emy amounted  to  $40,000.  After  Mr.  Greene's  re- 
moval to  Norwich  in  the  early  twenties,  he  was 
wholly  identified  with  the  place,  and  by  his  enter- 
prise and  liberal  and  enlightened  course  as  a  citizen, 
contributed  largely  to  its  prosperity.  He  was  one 
of  the  founders  of  the  Thames  Manufacturing  Com- 
pany in  1823.  The  company  purchased  the  mill  of 
the  Quinebaug  Company,  which,  in  1826,  built  a  mill 
on  the  Shetucket  river  for  the  manufacture  of  cot- 
ton and  woolen  goods,  before  it  went  into  operation. 
The  Thames  Company  likewise  purchased  the  mill  at 
Bozrahville,  and  in  its  best  days  had  the  three  large 
mills  in  successful  operation.  Two  new  companies 
were  formed  and  went  into  operation  between  1838 
and  1842,  under  the  auspices  of  Mr.  Greene — the 
Shetucket  Company  and  the  Norwich  Falls  Com- 
pany. The  latter  company  purchased  the  mill  at  the 
Falls,  which  had  formerly  belonged  to  the  Thames 
Company.  These  companies  were  established  by 
Mr.  Greene  chiefly  upon  his  own  credit,  and  were 
kept,  while  he  lived,  under  his  management  and  di- 
rection ;  each  mill  had  1500  spindles  in  operation. 

Mr.  Greene  was  the  prime  mover  and  the  largest 
subscriber  to  the  stock  of  the  Water  Power  Com- 
pany, incorporated  in  1828  "for  building  a  dam  and 
canal  in  order  to  bring  the  waters  of  the  Shetucket 
river  into  manufacturing  use."  He  had  previously 
purchased  land  on  the  Quinebaug  above  the  union 
with  the  Shetucket,  and  on  the  latter  river  from 
Sachem's  Plain  downwards,  nearly  three  miles  in 
extent  on  either  side  of  the  river,  in  Norwich  and 
Preston.  The  Shetucket  dam  was  built,  a  canal 
dug,  and  a  village  was  laid  out  by  this  company, 
and  properly  named  Greeneville  in  honor  of  William 
P.  Greene,  who  had  been  the  active  promoter  of  the 
enterprise. 

On  July  14,  1 8 19,  Mr.  Greene  was  married  to 
Elizabeth  Augusta  Borland,  of  Boston. 

(VII)  Gardiner  Greene  (2),  oldest  son  of  Wil- 
liam P.,  was  born  in  Boston,  Mass.,  Sept.  19,  1822, 
and  came  with  his  parents  in  1824,  to  Norwich, 
Coion.,  where  he  attended  school,  after  which  he 
entered  Yale  College,  graduating  in  1843.  He  then 
attended  the  Law  School  of  Harvard  College,  and 
graduated  with  the  Degree  of  LL.  B.  in  1845.  Re- 
turning to  Norwich,  his  health  not  permitting  him 
to  practice  his  chosen  profession,  he  became  en- 
gaged in  manufacturing  with  his  father,  assisting 
him  in  establishing  the  Shetucket  cotton  mills  at 
Greeneville,  also  the  cotton  mill  at  the  Falls,  and 
was  for  many  years  manager  of  both,  also  filling  the 
office  of  treasurer  of  both  companies,  and  conduct- 
ing the  business  with  marked  ability  and  success. 
He  retired  from  business  a  few  years  before  his 
death,  which   sad  event  occurred   at  his   home,   in 


North  Washington  Street,  Norwich,  Oct.  30,  1895, 
and  he  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  He  was  a 
Republican  in  politics,  and  was  a  stanch  supporter 
of  his  party ;  while  he  never  sought  office,  he  took 
a  deep  interest  in  the  growth  and  improvement  of 
his  adopted  city,  and  was  ever  ready  to  aid  in  what- 
ever tended  to  the  advancement  of  Norwich  and  its 
institutions.  He  was  a  consistent  member  of  Christ 
Episcopal  Church  of  Norwich,  and  for  many  years 
held  the  office  of  vestryman,  and  still  later  was  sen- 
ior warden  of  the  church.  He  took  a  deep  interest 
in  all  church  work.  Mr.  Greene  was  a  gentleman 
of  culture ;  his  refined  taste  and  pleasant  and  un- 
assuming manner  won  for  him  the  admiration  and 
respect  of  his  fellow  men  ;  he  was  the  soul  of  honor, 
detesting  shams  of  all  kinds.  He  was  kind  and  char- 
itable, and  delighted  to  relieve  suffering  whenever 
possible.  His  home  life  was  one  of  happiness  and 
contentment,  and  it  was  there  that  his  fine  personal 
characteristics  were  best  reflected.  Mr.  Greene  was 
a  director  in  the  Norwich  Water  Power  Company 
and  he  was  also  interested  in  banking  matters.  He 
married,  June  26,  1850,  Miss  Mary  R.  Adams,  of 
Alexandria,  Ya.,  daughter  of  Francis  and  Mary  R. 
(Newton)  Adams;  she  was  much  devoted  to  her 
husband  and  family,  and  like  him  is  a  member  of 
Christ  Episcopal  Church.  She  now  makes  her  home 
with  her  son,  Hon.  Gardiner  Greene.  Two  children 
blessed  their  union.  Gardiner,  Jr.,  and  Leonard  V., 
who  died  at  Cedar  Rapids,  Iowa,  Sept.  18,  1895. 

(VIII)  Gardiner  Greene  (3)  was  born  Aug. 
31,  1 85 1,  in  Norwich.  He  was  graduated  from  the 
Norwich  Free  Academy  in  1868,  from  Yale  College 
in  1873,  and  from  Columbia  College  Law  School, 
in  1877.  He  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  in  New  York 
City,  in  May,  1877,  and  at  New  London,  Conn., 
in  March,  1878.  In  the  latter  year  he  became  associ- 
ated in  the  practice  of  law  with  the  late  Hon.  John 
Turner  Wait,  of  Norwich,  a  partnership  that  only 
terminated  with  Mr.  Wait's  death  in  1899.  Mr. 
Greene  was  a  member,  from  Norwich,  to  the  Lower 
House  of  the  General  Assembly  of  the  State  in  1891- 
92,  and  in  1895.  He  was  chairman  of  the  committee 
on  Canvass  of  Votes  for  State  Officers  in  the  mem- 
orable deadlock  session  of  1891-92.  The  House 
having  ordered  that  no  business  should  be  introduced 
except  through  this  committee,  he  was  placed  at  the 
head  of  the  Republican  party  in  the  Assembly  dur- 
ing that  contest.  He  was  a  member  of  the  com- 
mission for  the  revision  of  the  Statutes  of  Connecti- 
cut, whose  labors  are  represented  in  the  General 
Statutes  of  1902.  Mr.  Greene  is  one  of  the  leading 
members  of  the  New  London  County  Bar,  an  enter- 
prising and  public-spirited  citizen,  and  one  of  the 
substantial  men  of  his  community. 

On  April  4,  1894,  Mr.  Greene  was  married  to 
Louise  Eustis  Reynolds,  of  Norwich,  daughter  of 
the  late  Henry  Lee  Reynolds  and  Mary  (Hill)  Rey- 
nolds. Both  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Greene  are  members  of 
Christ  Episcopal  Church. 


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GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


68 1 


WHEELER.  The  lineage  of  the  Wheeler  fam- 
ily of  Stpnington,  Conn.,  given  herewith,  is  that  of 
the  late  Nelson  H.  Wheeler,  who  was  a  highly 
esteemed  citizen  and  successful  farmer,  and  his  sons, 
Arthur  G.,  Fernando  and  George  A.  Wheeler,  well 
known  citizens  of  that  town. 

(I)  Thomas  Wheeler  appears  as  a  resident  of 
Lynn,  Mass.,  in  1635,  in  which  year  he  was  elected 
constable;  he  was  admitted  a  freeman  in  1642,  and 
owned  large  tracts  of  land,  etc.  Lie  married  at 
Lynn,  his  wife's  name  being  Mary.  In  1667  he 
removed  to  Stonington,  Conn.,  and  was  made  a 
freeman  in  the  Connecticut  Colony  in  1669.  He 
represented  Stonington  in  the  General  Court  in 
1673,  and  in  1674  he  was  one  of  the  nine  who  orga- 
nized the  church  in  Stonington.  His  wife  Mary 
was  one  of  the  first  partakers  of  the  communion 
service.  He  died  March  6,  1686,  aged  eighty-four 
years.  His  children  were  Isaac,  Elizabeth  and 
Sarah. 

(II)  Isaac  WLeeler,  born  in  1646,  married  Jan. 
10,  1667,  Martha,  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Dorothy 
(Thompson)  Park.  Mr.  Wheeler  early  served  in 
the  Colonial  wars,  and  he  died  June  5,  171 2.  His 
widow  passed  away  Feb.  14,  17 17.  Their  issue  was 
Mary,  Martha,  Thomas,  Isaac,  Anna,  Richard, 
Dorothy,  William,  Eliza  and  Experience. 

(III)  Richard  Wheeler,  born  March  10,  1677, 
married  Dec.  12,  1702,  Prudence,  daughter  of  Dea- 
con John  Payson,  and  wife  Bathsheba  Tilestone 
Payson,  of  Roxbury,  Mass.  Mr.  Wdieeler  died  April 
12,  1712.  Issue:  John,  Jonathan,  Richard  and 
Prudence. 

(IV)  Richard  Wheeler,  son  of  Richard,  was 
born  July  23,  1710,  married  Aug.  25.  1734,  Anna 
Pellet,  of  Canterbury,  Conn.,  and  died  April  10, 
1749.     Issue :    Patience,  Asa  and  Joseph. 

(  V)  Joseph  Wheeler,  born  Jan.  23,  1747,  mar- 
ried Sept.  18,  1774,  Prudence  Palmer,  who  died 
March  6,  1790,  aged  thirty-eight.  Issue:  Pru- 
dence, Joseph,  Fanny,  Asher,  Edward,  Samuel, 
Sanford  and  Coddington. 

<  VI)  Samuel  Wheeler,  born  Sept.  14,  1784, 
married  in  1809  Rebecca  Prentice,  who  died  Dec. 
9.  1842.  He  married  for  his  second  wife  Mrs. 
Hannah  (Heath)  Havens,  and  they  had  one  child, 
Helen,  deceased.  Mr.  Wheeler  died  March  24, 
1852,  a  lifelong  Democrat.  His  education  had  been 
obtained  in  District  No.  8,  of  Stonington,  and  after 
he  finished  his  school  days  he  commenced  farming 
and  continued  to  pursue  that  calling  all  of  his  life. 
In  local  matters  he  took  a  prominent  part,  serving 
as  selectman  and  member  of  the  board  of  relief,  as 
well  as  assessor,  and  in  every  capacity  proved  him- 
self a  man  of  parts.  He  attended  the  Road  Church, 
and  gave  toward  its  support  very  liberally.  By  his 
first  wife  Samuel  Wheeler  had  issue  as  follows : 
Samuel  Prentice,  born  Sept.  12,  18 10,  married  Nov. 
22,  1838,  Amanda  Avery,  and  resided  in  Stonington, 
with  his  family;  Mary,  born  June  I,  1812,  married 
Hiram  Wheeler,  and  had  children — Samuel,  Ralph, 


and  Silas  B. ;  Rebecca,  born  Sept.  17,  1 8 1 3 ,  married 
Nov.  15,  1832,  Joseph  Davis,  and  was  the  mother 
of  ( )liver,  Calvin  and  Clark ;  Joseph,  born  Oct.  20, 


181 


> 


m 


arried,    May    23,    1843,    Mary#M.    Swan; 


Phebe,  born  Dec.  8,  1817.  married,  Sept.  9,  1843, 
Clark  N.  Whitford;  Warren  S..  born  in  July,  1819, 
married  Phebe  Gallup,  and  had  issue — Joseph.  War- 
ren, Lucy  and  Prudence  ;  Coddington,  born  March 
23,  1823,  died  young;  Prudence,  born  June  18,  1825, 
married  Giles  Haley;  and  Nelson  H.,  born  March 
28,  1827,  is  mentioned  below. 

(VIII)  Nelsox  H.  Wheeler,  born  March  28, 
1827,  at  the  old  homestead  in  Stonington,  there  spent 
the  days  of  his  boyhood,  or  until  he  was  eighteen 
years  old.  After  that  time  he  farmed  for  a  year, 
then  worked  as  a  carpenter  for  a  year  more,  and  for 
another  year  peddled  goods  through  the  country. 
On  Jan.  26,  1849,  ne  sailed  for  California,  after 
six  months  and  thirteen  days  on  the  "Trescot,"  an 
old  whaler,  reaching  his  destination.  He  remained 
there  four  years,  mining  the  first  year,  and  then  en- 
gaged in  farming  and  teaming,  near  Sacramento. 
In  1853  he  returned  to  Connecticut,  via  the  Isthmus, 
and  resumed  farming  on  his  birthplace.  There  he 
remained  until  1901,  when  he  removed  to  Mystic, 
in  the  town  of  Groton,  where  he  passed  away  Jan. 
18,  1904 ;  his  widow  is  still  living. 

On  April  3,  1853,  Nelson  H.  Wheeler  married 
Melinda  Gallup,  daughter  of  Luke  and  Melinda 
(Williams)  Gallup,  of  Ledyard.  Issue:  Samuel 
N.,  born  May  20,  1854,  was  a  graduate  of  the  Bos- 
ton University,  taught  school,  and  died  in  1896; 
Lilla  M.,  born  Jan.  4,  1857,  died  March  30.  1S85  ; 
Arthur  G.  is  mentioned  below  ;  Mary  S.,  born  April 
20,  i860,  who  died  Jan.  22.  1895,  married  Rev.  O. 
G.  Buddington,  and  became  the  mother  of  Osmore 
W.  and  Arthur  Francia;  Herman  E.,  born  April  20, 
1862,  died  April  6,  1885  ;  Agnes  M.,  born  May  2, 
1864,  married  Frank  L.  Lathrop,  of  Norwich,  secre- 
tary of  the  New  London  County  Mutual  Fire  Insur- 
ance Company,  and  they  became  the  parents  of 
Bertha  L.  (deceased)  and  Marian  W. ;  Fernando 
is  mentioned  below  ;  George  A.  is  mentioned  below. 
Nelson  H.  Wheeler  served  as  assessor  and  mem- 
ber of  the  board  of  relief  in  Stonington.  He  was 
a  consistent  member  of  the  Baptist  Church,  and  was 
one  of  the  prominent  factors  in  that  denomination, 
being  deeply  respected  by  his  fellow  members  as 
well  as  by  the  community  at  large. 

(Vlli)  Arthur  G.  Wheeler,  son  of  Nelson 
H.  Wheeler,  one  of  the  representative  farmers  of 
Stonington,  and  a  man  of  prominence  in  his  commu- 
nity, was  born  Oct.  3.  1858.  at  the  old  Stonington 
homestead,  and  remained  on  the  farm  until  he 
attained  his  majority,  attending  public  school  ami 
the  Mystic  Valley  Institute.  When  he  was  twenty- 
one  years  of  age  Mr.  Wheeler  removed  to  what  is 
known  as  Cherry  Hill  Farm,  in  the  town  of  Ston- 
ington, and  there  he  has  since  remained,  bringing 
his  farm  to  a  high  state  of  cultivation. 

On  June  7,   1893.   Mr.  Wheeler  married  Mary, 


68.-; 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


daughter  of  Sanford  N.  Billings,  and  their  children 
are:  Nelson  F.,  born  Feb.  25,  1894;  Mary  Starr, 
born  Sept.  14,  1895  ;  Arthur  G.,  Jr.,  born  April  13, 
1897;  and  Donald  Billings  and  Dorothy  Billings, 
twins,  born  June  28,  1900. 

Mr.  Wheeler  has  been  a  prominent  Democrat 
ever  since  he  cast  his  first  vote,  and  has  taken  an 
active  part  in  politics.  For  eight  years  he  served  as 
collector;  during  the  years  1892-93  he  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  lower  house  of  the  State  Legislature,  and 
has  proved  himself  a  man  well  qualified  to  hold  posi- 
tions of  responsibility  and  honor.  Fraternally  he 
is  a  member  of  the  Royal  Arcanum.  His  religious 
affiliations  are  with  the  Baptist  Church  of  Old 
Mystic. 

(VIII)  Fernando  Wheeler,  son  of  Nelson  H. 
Wheeler,  a  successful  farmer  and  business  man  of 
Stonington,  and  a  man  who  stands  well  with  his 
neighbors,  was  born  June  16,  1866,  on  the  home 
farm,  where  he  made  his  home  until  seventeen  years 
of  age.  He  then  commenced  teaching  school  in 
Stonington,  and  continued  thus  in  Stonington  and 
Preston  for  four  years.  At  the  expiration  of  that 
time  he  began  traveling  and  for  a  part  of  two  years 
represented  the  Mapes  Fertilizer  Co.,  of  New  York, 
on  the  road.  In  March,  1890,  he  located  on  his 
present  fine  farm,  buying  it  of  Noyes  S.  Palmer; 
this  he  operates  himself,  and  enjoys  the  reputation 
of  being  well  versed  in  modern  methods  of  farming. 
He  still  handles  fertilizers,  for  which  he  finds-  a 
ready  sale  in  the  home  neighborhood,  and  also  deals 
in  farming  implements.  He  and  his  brother  Arthur 
handle  the  greater  portion  of  the  fruit  in  this  section. 
He  is  one  of  the  few  dealers  in  blooded  Swiss  stock 
in  Connecticut. 

On  Nov.  8,  1889,  Mr.  Wheeler  married  Josie 
Emma  Avery,  daughter  of  Ulysses  Avery,  of  Pres- 
ton, Conn.  Mr.  Wmeeler  was  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church  of  Old  Mystic,  but  he  and  his  wife 
are  now  both  regular  attendants  at  the  Old  Road 
Church.  They  are  very  pleasant,  hospitable  people, 
whose  home  is  often  the  scene  of  pleasant  gath- 
erings. 

(VIII)  George  A.  Wheeler,  another  son  of 
Nelson  H.  Wheeler,  and  a  young  man  of  ability  as 
well  as  social  prominence  in  Stonington,  is  success- 
fully engaged  in  farming  and  fruit  and  vegetable 
raising.  His  birth  occurred  May  15,  1874,  on  the  old 
homestead.  His  educational  advantages  consisted  of 
a  course  at  the  public  schools,  supplemented  with  one 
at  the  Mystic  Valley  Institute  and  New  London 
Business  College,  and  when  he  had  finished  his 
studies  he  located  upon  the  farm,  which  later  his 
parents  gave  him  when  they  removed  to  Mystic. 
Under  his  able  management  the  farm  has  advanced 
in  value,  and  he  is  proud  of  his  fine  property. 

On  Oct.  20,  1897,  Air.  Wheeler  was  married  to 
Lucille  Billings  Thompson,  daughter  of  C.  Dwight 
Thompson,  of  North  Stonington.  Their  child,  Nel- 
son Thompson,  was  born  May  15,  1903,  and  is  a 
very  bright  little  fellow.     Mr.  and   Mrs.  Wheeler 


are  active  in  the  Baptist  Church  at  Old  Mystic. 
Mr.  Wheeler  is  a  member  of  the  Royal  Arcanum, 
and  is  popular  in  that  organization  as  he  is  gen- 
erally. 

This  old  and  honored  family  is  so  closely  con- 
nected with  the  history  of  Stonington  that  it  is 
difficult  to  write  at  all  comprehensively  of  the  town 
without  mentioning  some  one  or  other  who  bears  the 
name.  Its  members  from  earliest  times  have  been 
men  and  women  of  honor  and  responsibility,  and 
the  present  representatives  are  well  sustaining  the 
high  standard  raised  by  those  who  have  gone  before. 

DANIEL  BURROW'S  DENISON  in  the  past 
five  years  has  won  a  high  place  in  the  insurance 
world  at  Groton,  as  well  as  having  been  eminently 
successful  in  the  real-estate  business.  He  is  gifted 
with  remarkable  business  ability,  and  in  whatever 
line  he  has  attempted  he  has  prospered. 

The  Denisons  are  of  an  old  New  England  fam- 
ily. (I)  William  Denison  was  baptized  at  Strat- 
ford, England,  Feb.  3,  1571,  son  of  John  and  Agnes 
Denison.  He  married  Margaret  (Chandler)  Monck, 
and  with  his  family  came  to  New  England  in  163 1. 
The  sons  who  accompanied  him  were :  Daniel,  Ed- 
ward and  George. 

(II)  Capt.  George  Denison,  son  of  William, 
was  baptized  at  Stratford,  England,  Dec.  10,  1620. 
He  married  about  1640,  Bridget  Thompson,  born 
Sept.  11,  1622,  daughter  of  John  and  Alice  Thomp- 
son, and  two  daughters  were  born  to  them.  She 
died  in  1643,  and  Capt.  Denison  married  (second) 
Ann  Borodell.  Their  children  were:  John  B.,  Ann, 
Borodell,  George,  William,  Margaret,  and  Mary  (or 
Mercy).  In  1651  Capt.  Denison  took  up  his  resi- 
dence in  New  London,  Conn.,  and  in  1654  removed 
to  Stonington.  He  was  a  distinguished  soldier  and 
civilian. 

In  1652  the  town  of  New  London  granted  him 
200  acres  of  land  in  the  Pequot-se-pos  Valley  at 
Mystic,  upon  which  he  subsequently  built  a  dwell- 
ing-house, wherein  he  and  his  family  made  their 
permanent  home.  Capt.  Denison  died  in  Hartford, 
Conn.,  Oct.  2^,  1694.  His  widow  passed  away  Sept. 
26,  1 7 12.  Both  are  said  to  have  been  remarkable  for 
magnificent  personal  appearance,  and  for  force  of 
mind  and  character.  They  held  a  foremost  place  in 
Stonington.  Miss  Caulkins,  in  her  history  of  New 
London,  says  of  him,  "Our  early  history  presents  no 
character  of  bolder  and  more  active  spirit  than  Capt. 
George  Denison." 

(III)  William  Denison,  son  of  Capt.  George, 
born  in  1655,  married  Sarah  Stanton  Prentice, 
daughter  of  Thomas  Stanton,  and  lived  in  Stoning- 
ton. Mrs.  Denison  passed  away  in  August,  1713, 
and  Mr.  Denison  died  in  March,  1715.  Their  chil- 
dren were :  William,  born  March  24,  1687 ;  Sarah, 
born  April  14,  1789 ;  and  George,  born  Feb.  28,  1692. 

(IV)  George  Denison  (2),  son  of  William,  born 
Feb.  28,  1692,  married  June  6,  1717,  Lucy  Gallup. 
They  resided  on  the  old  homestead  farm  in  Stoning- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


683 


ton.  Conn.     Their  children  were:    Anna,  horn  Aug. 

6,  1718;  Lucy,  Oct.  13,  1721  ;  Mary,  Nov.  27,  [723; 
George.  July  3,  1725;  William,  June  14,  1727; 
Mercy,  Feb.  24.  1729;  Esther,  Sept.  16,  1732;  Sam- 
uel, Feb.  18,  1735;  and  David.  Jan.  29.  1736. 

(V)  George  Denison  (3),  son  of  George  (2), 
born  July  3,  1725,  married  Feb.  23,  1748,  Jane 
Smith,  daughter  of  Nathan  and  Mary  (Denison) 
Smith,  of  Groton,  Conn.,  and  they  resided  in  Ston- 
ington.  Conn.,  on  the  old  homestead.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Lucy,  born  Feb.  9,  1750;  George,  Sept. 
16,  1753:  Dorothy  and  William  (twins).  April  8, 
1756;  Oliver.  March  2,  1758;  Nathan,  April  8,  1760; 
Gilbert,  Sept.  18,  1762;  Elisha,  Oct.  12,  1764;  Dud- 
ley, July  25,  1767;  Esther,  Nov.  16,  1769;  and  Jane, 
Sept.  16,  1772. 

(VI)  George  Denison  (4),  born  Sept.  16,  1753, 
son  of  George  (3),  married  in  1778  Abby  PalmVr. 
His  death  occurred  in  1835.  His  children  were: 
George,  born  in  1780:  Henry,  born  in  1784;  Will- 
iam G.,  born  April  26,  1788;  and  Julia,  born  May 
20,  1790. 

(VII)  George  Denison  (5),  son  of  George  (4), 
born  in  1780,  married  Hannah  Latham,  and  lived 
in  Warren,  Pa.  Mr.  Denison  died  Jan.  2,  1864.  His 
children  were:  Abby  Ann,  born  Nov.  15,  1807; 
George;  Julia,  born  Aug.  15,  1812;  Angeline  M., 
born  Jan.  2,  1820  ;  Henry  ;  Adeline  ;  Joseph  ;  Char- 
lotte A.,  born  Oct.  2,  1825  ;  and  Erastus,  born  June 

7,  1829. 

(VIII)  Joseph  Denison,  son  of  George  (5), 
spent  the  greater  part  of  his  active  life  on  the  sea, 
sailing  as  captain  of  a  number  of  vessels.  His 
career  as  a  mariner  covered  experience  in  the  coast- 
ing trade,  as  well  as  voyages  to  European  and  South 
American  ports.  His  last  years  were  spent  in  a  two 
years'  trip  as  a  captain  on  the  "Robert  Palmer,"  and 
then  on  the  "Eliza  S.  Potter."  In  his  young  man- 
hood he  was  connected  with  the  Washington  Fish 
Market.  His  legal  residence  was,  however,  always 
maintained  at  Groton.  On  Feb.  2y,  1845,  Capt. 
Joseph  Denison  married  Lura  Burrows,  daughter 
of  Daniel  Burrows,  of  Mystic.  She  died  Sept.  26, 
1902,  in  Mystic,  and  he  died  in  the  same  place  June 
10,  1881.  Their  children  were:  Joseph  L.,  born 
Dec.  21,  1845,  died  July  29,  1867;  Daniel  Burrows, 
born  July  17,  1849,  is  mentioned  below  ;  George  W., 
born  Feb.  15,  1854,  died  Feb.  16,  1880;  and  Frank, 
born  Nov.  13,  1856,  has  been  connected  with  the 
Central  Vermont  Railroad  for  twenty-five  years. 
Mrs.  Denison  was  a  member  of  the  Union  Baptist 
Church.  Politically  Capt.  Denison  was  a  Democrat, 
and  fraternally  belonged  to  Charity  and  Relief 
Logde,  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  Stonington  Lodge,  I.  O. 
O.  F.  In  1849  ne  was  one  °f  tne  hardy  adventurers 
who  sought  the  gold  fields  of  California,  but  he  did 
not  remain  long. 

(IX)  Daniel  Burrows  Denison  was  born  in  Mys- 
tic, town  of  Groton,  in  the  house  he  now  occupies, 
July  17,  1849.  The  district  schools  and  the  academy 
afforded  him  a  good  substantial  education,  and  on 


leaving  the  schoolroom  he  learned  the  machinist's 
trade  in  what  is  now  the  Standard  Machine  Com- 
pany, and  followed  the  trade  for  nine  years.  He 
then  engaged  in  the  shoe  business,  where  J.  W.  Phil- 
lips is  now  located,  and  on  Sept.  12,  1894,  sold  out 
to  Mr.  Phillips.  That  year  he  was  appointed  post- 
master by  President  Cleveland,  and  served  efficiently 
as  same  until  March  12,  iS<j9.  Upon  leaving  the 
office  he  entered  an  entirely  new  line,  that  of  real 
estate  and  insurance,  carrying  fire,  marine,  accident 
and  life  insurance.  He  entered  upon  his  new  work 
with  zest,  and  has  made  a  success  of  both  lines. 
Thoroughly  posted  on  every  point,  and  a  clear,  logi- 
cal talker,  his  information  carries  weight,  and  he 
often  succeeds  where  another  fails.  Besides  these 
lines  he  is  interested  in  the  Dividend  Mining  and 
Milling  Company,  owning  twenty-eight  miles  of 
gold,  silver,  copper  and  lead  mines  in  New  Mexico. 
He  is  upright  in  his  dealings,  and  has  won  the  honest 
respect  of  his  fellowmen. 

On  Oct.  24,  1876,  Mr.  Denison  was  married  in 
Groton  to  Mary  Park,  daughter  of  Ledyard  Park. 

CHAPPELL— HUNTINGTON.  At  New  Lon- 
don and  Norwich,  respectively,  these  names  reach 
back  to  the  very  beginning  of  the  plantations  at 
these  points  to  the  coming  of  George  Chappell  about 
1649  and  Deacon  Simon  Huntington  in  1660,  and 
the  latter  thenceforward  stands  among  the  first  of 
that  important  settlement,  Norwich,  both  in  church 
and  state,  a  position  succeeding  generations  main- 
tained, until  the  opening  of  the  Revolution  found 
the  Huntingtons  the  most  wealthy,  aristocratic  and 
influential  of  the  town.  Such  names  of  that  period 
as  Joshua,  Gen.  Jabez  and  Gen.  Jedediah  Hunting- 
ton, among  many  others,  the  latter  two  patriots 
of  the  Revolution  of  the  highest  type  and  conspicu- 
ous figures  in  it,  have  been  indelibly  stamped  upon 
the  history  of  that  momentous  period.  And  for  a 
hundred  and  more  years  the  Chappells  through  at 
least  four  generations  have  been  prominent  in  mer- 
cantile, banking  and  commercial  lines  at  New  Lon- 
don, where  are  now  operating  prominently  the 
brothers  Frank  Huntington  and  Alfred  II.  Chap- 
pell, vessel  owners  and  operators  in  coal,  in  a  sense 
successors  of  Franklin  and  he  of  Ezra  and  the  latter 
of  Capt.  Edward  Chappell,  each  in  his  generation  a 
substantial  man  and  leading  citizen  of  his  com- 
munity. 

It  is  the  design  of  this  article  to  refer  to  these 
allied  families  only  in  the  lines  of  descent  iA  the 
children  of  the  late  Franklin  Chappell  and  his  wife 
Hannah  S.  (Huntington)  Chappell.  In  paternal 
line  Frank  H.,  William  S.  and  Alfred  11.  Chappell 
are  in  the  seventh  generation  from  their  immigrant 
ancestor,  George  Chappell,  through  George  (2), 
Comfort,  Capt.  Edward,  Ezra  and  Franklin  Chap- 
pell. These  generations  in  detail  so  far  as  known 
follow  in  the  order  named. 

(I)  George  Chappell,  aged  twenty  years,  was 
among  the  immigrants  in  the  "Christian''  for  New 


684 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


England,  from  London,  1635.  He  was  at  Wethers- 
field  in  1637,  and  can  be  traced  there  as  a  resident 
until  1649,  which  was  probably  about  the  time  he 
came  to  Pequot  (New  London),  bringing  with  him 
a  wife,  Margaret,  and  some  three  or  four  children. 
Of  this  marriage,  or  of  the  births  of  these  children, 
no  account  is  preserved  at  Wethersfield.  The  whole 
list  of  his  family,  as  gathered  from  various  sources, 
is  as  follows  :  Mary  ;  Rachel ;  John  ;  George,  born 
March  5,  1653-54;  Elizabeth,  born  Aug.  30,  1656; 
Hester,  born  April  15,  1662;  Sarah,  born  Feb.  14, 
1665-66;  Nathaniel,  born  May  21,  1668;  and  Caleb, 
born  Oct.  7,  1671.  The  father  died  in  1709,  at  which 
time  all  nine  of  his  children  were  living,  as  was  also 
his  aged  wife,  whom  he  committed  to  the  especial 
care  of  his  son  Caleb  and  grandson  Comfort.  Caleb 
Chappell  had  previously  removed  to  Lebanon, 
whence  his  son,  Amos,  went  to  Sharon,  and  set- 
tled in  that  part  of  the  town  which  is  now  Ellsworth. 

(II)  George  Chappell  (2),  born  March  5,  1653- 
54,  married  (first)  Alice  Way  and  (second)  Mary 
Douglas,  and  had  two  sons,  George  and  Comfort. 

(III)  Comfort  Chappell. 

(IV)  Capt.  Edward  Chappell,  born  about  1744, 
was  a  mariner  of  note  and  for  many  years  sailed 
from  the  port  of  New  London  as  master  of  merchant 
vessels.  On  his  retirement  from  the  seas  he  opened 
a  store  in  New  London  for  the  sale  of  West  India 
products  and  for  years  was  engaged  in  commercial 
lines.    He  died  at  New  London  in  1824. 

(V)  Ezra  Chappell,  born  in  1775,  in  what  was 
then  New  London  (now  Waterford),  married,  about 
1804,  Wealthy  Arnold.  Mr.  Chappell  was  reared 
to  the  business  of  his  father,  finally  succeeded  him 
in  it,  and  also  engaged  in  other  commercial  lines 
and  through  the  first  half  of  the  nineteenth  century 
was  one  of  the  most  prominent  merchants  of  the 
place.  He  was  engaged  in  the  West  India  and  whal- 
ing trade,  and  distributed  his  importations  from 
West  India,  besides  his  local  trade,  to  other  towns 
throughout  the  country.  He  was  a  jobber  as  well 
as  an  importer,  doing  no  retailing.  His  old  stand 
was  in  the  vicinity  of  Golden  street,  but  in  1807  he 
removed  his  business  to  the  corner  of  John  and 
Water  streets.  Subsequently  he  removed  to  the  east 
side  of  Water  street  and  in  T828  purchased  the 
property  he  there  occupied,  and  in  which  he  con- 
tinued to  carry  on  business  until  1843,  from  which 
time  on  until  his  decease,  in  1865,  he  was  engaged 
in  a  bond  and  brokerage  business.  From  early  in 
the  century  Mr.  Chappell,  outside  of  his  regular 
business,  engaged  more  or  less  in  real  estate,  buying, 
building  and  selling  considerable  property,  in  which 
too,  as  in  other  lines,  he  was  most  successful  and 
prospered.  Several  buildings  now  stand  in  the  city 
as  monuments  to  the  family  name.  Mr.  Chappell 
was  prominent  in  banking  circles.  He  was  one  of 
the  first  directors  of  the  Savings  Bank  of  New  Lon- 
don on  the  organization  of  that  institution,  in  1827, 
and  its  first  president.  This  relation  he  sustained  to 
the  bank  for  five  years,  resigning  in  1833.    He  was 


then  made  a  trustee  of  the  bank.  He  became  vice- 
president  of  the  bank  in  1836,  continuing  in  office 
until  1841,  when  he  resigned.  For  years  he  was 
identified  officially  with,  what  is  now  the  New  Lon- 
don City  National  Bank,  of  which  he  became  a 
director  in  1823,  and  in  1847  succeeded  to  its  presi- 
dency, the  late  Jacob  B.  Gurley  holding  the  office 
until  1853,  when  he  resigned.  Mr.  Chappell  showed 
his  patriotism  and  evidenced  farsightedness  in  pur- 
chasing at  the  beginning  of  the  Civil  war  largely  of 
government  bonds,  which  proved  a  profitable  invest- 
ment. "Uncle  Ezra"  Chappell,  as  he  was  familiarly 
called,  a  title  of  affection  and  esteem,  lived  to  be 
ninety  years  of  age,  dying  as  stated  in  1865. 

(VI)  Franklin  Chappell  married,  Nov.  10,  1841, 
Hannah  S.  Huntington,  who  was  born  Aug.  26, 
1 8 16,  daughter  of  Rev.  Daniel  and  Mary  Hallam 
(Salstonstall)  Huntington,  and  to  this  marriage 
came  children  as  follows :  Frank  Huntington,  born 
Feb.  4,  1843;  William  Salstonstall,  April  15,  1847; 
and  Alfred  H.,  May  12,  1849.  The  father  died  Feb. 
19,  1849. 

On  their  mother's  side  the  Chappell  brothers,  of 
Norwich,  are  descendants  in  the  ninth  generation 
from  Simon  Huntington,  who  died  in  1633  in  pass- . 
age  from  the  mother  country,  their  lineage  being 
through  Deacon  Simon,  Deacon  Simon  (2),  Joshua, 
Gen.  Jabez,  Gen.  Jedediah,  Rev.  Daniel  and  Hannah 

5.  (Huntington)    Chappell.     The   details  of  these 
generations  follow  in  the  order  named. 

(I)  Simon  Huntington  died  in  1633  on  the  voy- 
age to  New  England.  His  widow  Margaret,  for- 
merly a  Baret,  with  their  several  children  came  on 
to  New  England.  The  earliest  record  of  the  name 
here  is  at  Roxbury.  She  married,  in  1635,  or  :636, 
Thomas  Stoughton,  of  Dorchester,  Mass.,  and 
moved  to  Windsor. 

(II)  Deacon  Simon  Huntington,  born  (accord- 
ing to  Norwich  records)  in  1629,  married  at  Say- 
brook  in  October,  1653,  Sarah,  daughter  of  John 
Clark.  In  1660  Mr.  Huntington  joined  the  colonists 
who  settled  Norwich,  Conn.,  and  thenceforward 
stands  among  the  first  of  that  important  settlement, 
both  in  church  and  state.  He  was  a  deacon  in  the 
church,  and  was  several  times  townsman,  and  a 
deputy  to  the  General  Court.  He  died  June  28, 
1706,  in  Norwich,  and  his  widow  died  in  172 1,  aged 
eighty-eight  years. 

(III)  Deacon  Simon  Huntington  (2),  born  Feb. 

6,  1659,  in  Saybrook,  married  Oct.  8,  1683,  in  Nor- 
wich, Lydia,  born  in  August,  1663,  daughter  of  John 
Gager.  Mr.  Huntington,  in  1696,  succeeded  his 
father  as  deacon  in  the  church,  and  in  this  office 
served  with  no  less  than  the  father's  fidelity  and  ac- 
ceptance as  long  as  he  lived.  He  served  in  many  of 
the  most  important  offices  of  the  town  with  marked 
ability.  He  died  Nov.  2,  1736.  His  wife  survived 
him  less  than  a  year,  dying  Aug.  8,  1737. 

(IV)  Joshua  Huntington,  born  Dec.  30,  1698, 
in  Norwich,  married,  Oct.  16,  1718,  Hannah,  daugh- 
ter of  Jabez  and  Hannah  (Lathrop)  Perkins.    Both 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


68  = 


Mr.  and  Mrs.  Huntington  were  admitted  to  the 
church  in  1727.  Mr.  Huntington  was  a  very  active 
business  man,  and  in  his  successful  business  career 
commenced  that  family  distinction  and  wealth 
which  at  the  opening  of  the  Revolution  had  placed 
his  two  surviving  children  at  the  head  of  the  aris- 
tocracy, even  of  their  own  aristocratic  town.  He 
died  Aug.  26,  1745.  His  wife,  who  was  born  in 
1701,  died  also  in  1745. 

(\  )  Gen.  Jabez  Huntington,  born  Aug.  7,  1719, 
married  (first)  Jan.  20,  1741-42,  Elizabeth,  daugh- 
ter of  Samuel  and  Elizabeth  (Tracy)  Backus.  She 
was  born  Feb.  21,  1721,  and  died  July  1,  1745,  and 
he  married  (second)  July  10,  1746,  Hannah  Will- 
iams, of  Pomfret,  born  July  23,  1726.  Mr.  Hunt- 
ington was  graduated  from  Yale  College  in  1741. 
In  1750  he  was  elected  a  member  of  the  General  As- 
sembly of  Connecticut  and  for  many  years  repre- 
sented his  native  town  in  that  body,  often  presid- 
ing over  the  deliberations  of  the  lower  house.  Early 
after  his  graduation  he  entered  into  the  West  India 
trade,  and  by  an  honorable  and  efficient  business  ca- 
reer laid  the  foundation  of  one  of  the  amplest  fort- 
unes of  that  age.  At  the  commencement  of  the 
Revolution  he  was  the  owner  of  a  large  amount  of 
shipping,  which,  of  course,  was  very  much  endan- 
gered by  the  rupture  with  the  mother  land.  But 
his  patriotism  prevailed  over  his  commercial  and 
pecuniary  ambition.  He  cheerfully  sacrificed  his 
property  and  consecrated  himself  and  his  family  to 
the  cause  of  independence.  He  was  one  of  the  most 
active  of  the  committee  of  safety  during  the  war, 
and  in  1776  he  was  appointed  one  of  the  two  major- 
generals  from  Connecticut,  for  the  militia  of  the 
State,  David  Wooster  being  the  other,  and  on  the 
death  o£  Wooster,  from  a  wound  received  in  a  skir- 
mish with  the  British,  retreating  from  Danbury, 
in  April  of  the  next  year,  he  was  appointed  major- 
general  over  the  entire  Connecticut  militia.  He  was 
a  man  of  religious  principle,  having  united  with  the 
church  in  1741.  The  following  is  an  extract  from 
his  funeral  sermon:  "As  the  train  of  melancholy 
distress  which  brought  him  to  his  end  probably 
originated  in  unremitted  exertions  for  his  country, 
in  the  time  of  danger,  his  country,  surely,  will  not 
withold  the  tear  of  grateful  sorrow,  but  pay  de- 
served respect  to  his  memory,  and  teach  succeeding 
generations  to  revere  his  dust ;  and,  as  they  pass  his 
urn,  to  say,  'there  lies  the  man  who  devoted  his  all 
to  the  public  good ;  who  sacrificed  his  ease,  his 
health,  and  eventually  his  life,  to  serve  and  save  his 
country.'  " 

The  following  incident  in  his  life  most  distinctly 
and  fully  exhibited  the  real  character  of  Gen.  Hunt- 
ington. At  the  beginning  of  the  Revolution  he 
was  in  the  easiest  and  most  prosperous  circum- 
stances, yet  such  were  his  business  operations  that 
the  threatened  rupture  must  necessarilv  endanger 
them  all.  His  family  were  now  coming  forward 
in  mature  manhood,  with  every  promise  of  abundant 
wealth.     This  promise  the  rupture  would  probably 


for  many  years  disappoint.  Both  the  present  condi- 
tion and"  future  prospects  of  his  children,  to  whom 
he  was  attached  with  no  ordinary  ties,  no  less  than 
his  own  home,  were  at  stake.  Should  lie  run  the 
risk?  Should  he  court  the  danger?  Should  he  de- 
liberately invoke  on  such  prosperity,  and  such  peace, 
so  certain  calamity?  It  was  a  trying  question.  It 
was  well  pondered  by  him.  Himself  and  wife  delib- 
erated and  prayed  over  it.  They  decided  to  accept 
for  themselves,  personally,  the  peril  of  an  open  and 
final  espousal  of  the  cause  of  independence.  But 
should  their  children  be  urged  to  unite  with  them  in 
this  perilous  decision?  On  a  bright  morning  in 
1774,  when  already  the  low  mutterings  of  the  com- 
ing storm  were  heard  by  the  wakeful  patriots  of  that 
day.  Gen.  Huntington  and  his  noble  wife  had  called 
together  all  the  members  of  their  beloved  family  to 
meet  this  issue.  "Children,"  said  he,  "your  mother 
and  I  have  been  deciding  for  ourselves  a  question  of 
duty  to  our  country — a  question  which  is  to  affect 
seriously  our  worldly  circumstances  and  prospects. 
Before  a  final  decision,  which  shall  embrace  you, 
personally,  in  the  act  of  hostility  to  our  dear  mother 
land,  we  wish  you  also  to  count  the  cost.  The  risk 
must  be  great,  our  homes,  our  stores,  our  ships,  our 
lands  may  all  be  burned,  or  sunk,  or  ravaged,  yet 
our  country  we  may  save.  These  colonies  we  may 
contribute  to  make  independent  and  prosperous 
states.  This  land  we  may  contribute  to  make 
a  home  for  constitutional  liberty,  an  asylum 
to  which  the  abused  and  outraged  of  every 
other  land  may  come  for  shelter — a  land  popu- 
lous and  prosperous,  rich  and  happy.  Believing 
this,  and  hoping  this,  we  have  solemnly  decided 
that  ours,  henceforth,  shall  be  the  cause  of  the  pa- 
triots, we  have  pledged  ourselves,  our  property,  our 
time  and  our  lives,  if  need  be,  to  this  end.  We  shall 
now  leave  you  to  choose  your  lot  with  us,  and  as- 
sume the  risks  and  dangers,  or  to  take  your  places 
with  those  who  prefer  still  to  cling  to  the  mother 
land,  to  whose  sway  your  parents  can  be  no  longer 
loyal !"  Then,  deliberately  addressing  each  member 
of  the  family  by  name,  he  slowly  asked  the  eventful 
question,  solemnly  repeating  each  name,  "Jedediah, 
Andrew,  Joshua,  Ebenezer,  Elizabeth,  Mary,  Zach- 
ariah — my  beloved  boy — are  you  all  ready  to  go  with 
your  parents,  and  share  our  risks  and  our  reward  ?" 
Not  long  did  that  beloved  father  await  their  reply. 
With  one  voice  they  broke  the  solemn  silence,  by  a 
pledge  of  consecration  to  their  parents'  and  their 
country's  cause.  Their  names  were  all  identified 
with  the  protracted  struggle  which  resulted  in  the 
independence  of  the  United  States;  and  so  well  did 
they  perform  the  part  assigned  them  in  that  memor- 
able achievement  that  the  faithful  historian  of  those 
days  has  been  obliged  to  leave  this  testimony  to  their 
success:  "If  the  annals  of  the  Revolution  record 
the  name  of  any  family  which  contributed  more  to 
that  great  struggle,  I  have  yet  to  learn  it."  [See 
Gilman's  oration  at  the  Norwich  Bicentennial  Cele- 
bration.] 


686 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(VI)  Gen.  Jedediah  Huntington,  born  Aug.  4, 
1743,  married  first  Faith,  daughter  of  Gov.  Trum- 
bull. She  died  in  December,  1775,  at  Dedham, 
Mass.,  on  her  way  to  camp,  leaving  a  son,  and  he 
married  (second)  Ann,  daughter  of  Thomas  Moore. 
She  survived  her  husband,  and  was  the  mother  of 
seven  children. 

Jedediah  Huntington  was  graduated  from  Har- 
vard College  in  1763,  with  distinguished  honor. 
The  social  rank  of  his  family  is  evinced  by  the  order 
of  his  name  on  the  college  catalogue,  it  being  the 
second  on  the  list  of  his  class,  above  that  of  Josiah 
Ouincy.  The  master's  degree  was  also  conferred  on 
him  by  Yale  College  in  1770.  After  the  close  of  his 
academic  course  he  engaged  with  his  father  in  com- 
mercial pursuits,  and  with  the  approach  of  the 
struggle  for  independence,  became  noted  as  a  son  of 
liberty,  and  an  active  captain  of  the  militia.  Pro- 
moted to  the  command  of  a  regiment,  he  joined  the 
army  at  Cambridge,  on  April  26,  1775,  just  a  week 
after  the  battle  of  Lexington.  His  regiment  was  part 
of  the  force  detailed  for  occupying  Dorchester 
heights ;  and,  after  the  evacuation  of  Boston  by  the 
British,  marched  with  the  army  to  New  York.  He 
entertained  the  commander-in  chief  on  the  way,  at 
Norwich.  During  the  year  1776  he  was  at  New 
York,  Kingsbridge,  North  Castle,  Sidmun's  bridge, 
and  other  posts.  In  April,  of  that  year,  he  helped 
repulse  the  British  at  Danbury,  Conn.,  assailing  the 
enemy's  rear,  and  effecting  a  junction  with  his  fel- 
low townsman,  Arnold.  In  March,  1777,  Roger 
Sherman  writes  that  Col.  Huntington  was  recom- 
mended by  Gen.  Washington  as  a  fit  person  for 
brigadier,  but  that  Connecticut  had  more  than  her 
share.  On  May  12,  of  that  year,  he  was  promoted  to 
that  rank,  as  Mr.  Sherman  states,  "at  Gen.  Wash- 
ington's request."  In  July  he  joined  Gen.  Putnam 
at  Peekskill,  with  all  the  Continental  troops  which 
he  could  collect,  whence,  in  September,  he  was  or- 
dered to  join  the  main  army  near  Philadelphia,  where 
he  remained  at  headquarters,  at  Worcester,  White 
Marsh,  Gulph  Hills,  etc.  In  November,  on  the  in- 
formation of  the  enemy's  movement  upon  Red  Bank, 
he  was  detached  with  his  brigade,  among  other 
troops,  to  its  relief,  but  Cornwallis  had  anticipated 
them.  Having  shared  the  hardships  of  his  company 
in  arms  at  Valley  Forge,  through  the  winter  of 
1777-8,  he,  together  with  Col.  Wiggles  worth,  was,  in 
March,  appointed  by  the  commander-in  chief  "to 
aid  Gen.  McDougall  in  inquiring  into  the  loss  of 
Forts  Montgomery  and  Clinton,  in  the  State  of  New 
York ;  and  into  the  conduct  of  the  principal  officers 
commanding  those  posts."  In  May  he  was  ordered 
with  his  brigade  to  the  North  River  and  was  sta- 
tioned, successively,  at  Camp  Reading,  Highlands, 
Neilson's  Point,  Springfield,  Short  Hills,  Totowa, 
Peekskill,  West  Point,  etc.  In  July,  he  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  court  martial  which  tried  Gen.  Charles  Lee 
for  misconduct  in  the  battle  of  Monmouth ;  and  in 
September  he  sat  upon  the  court  of  inquiry  to  whom 
was  referred  the  case  of  Major  Andre.     In  Decem- 


ber, 1780,  his  was  the  only  Connecticut  brigade  that 
remained  in  the  service.  On  the  10th  of  May,  1783, 
at  a  meeting  of  officers,  he  was  appointed  one  of  a 
committee  of  four  to  draft  a  plan  of  organization, 
which  resulted  in  their  reporting  for  the  13th  the 
constitution  of  the  Society  of  Cincinnati.  On  the 
24th  of  June,  Washington  writes  that  the  army  was 
"reduced  to  a  competent  garrison  for  West  Point, 
Patterson,  Huntington  and  Greaton  being  the  only 
brigadiers  now  left  with  it,  besides  the  adjutant- 
general." 

On  returning  from  the  army  Gen.  Huntington 
resumed  business  in  his  native  town,  and  was  suc- 
cessively chosen  sheriff  of  the  county,  treasurer  of 
the  State,  and  delegate  to  the  convention  which 
adopted  the  Constitution  of  the  United  States.  In 
1789  he  was  appointed  by  President  Washington 
collector  of  customs  at  New  London,  then  the  port 
of  entry  for  eastern  Connecticut  and  the  Connecti- 
cut river,  which  office  he  retained  under  four  ad- 
ministrations, and  resigned  shortly  before  his 
death.  He  died  Sept.  25,  1818,  at  New  London, 
where  his  remains  were  first  interred,  though  subse- 
quently transferred  to  the  family  tomb  at  Norwich. 

At  the  age  of  twenty-three  Gen.  Huntington 
made  a  public  profession  of  religion,  and  was  for 
many  years  an  officer  and  pillar  of  the  church  of 
which  he  was  a  member.  "His  munificence,  for  its 
profusion,  its  uniformity,  its  long  continuance,  and 
for  the  discretion  by  which  it  was  directed,  was 
pronounced,  without  an  example,  or  parallel,  in  his 
native  State." 

(ATI)  Rev.  Daniel  Huntington,  born  Oct.  17, 
1788,  married  (first)  July  2,  1812,  Mary  Hallam, 
daughter  of  Capt.  Gurdon  Salstonstall  and  great- 
granddaughter  of  the  governor  of  that  naiye.  She 
died  in  1822,  and  he  married  (second)  Oct.  28, 
1823,  Alma,  daughter  of  Benjamin  French,  of  Bos- 
ton, who  died  June  3,  1837,  after  which  he  married 
Nov.  1,  1 84 1,  Sarah  Sage  Rainey,  of  New  London. 

Mr.  Huntington  was  graduated  from  Yale  in 
1807,  and  studied  theology.  He  was  ordained  in 
October  of  the  same  year,  as  the  third  minister  of 
the  Congregational  Church  in  North  Bridgewater, 
Mass.,  in  which  office  he  continued  until  his  health 
compelled  him  to  abandon  it,  in  1832.  He  pos- 
sessed fine  literary  taste.  In  the  library  of  the  Con- 
necticut Historical!  Society  are  four  sermons  or 
addresses  written  by  Mr.  Huntington ;  and  a  poem 
on  religion  delivered  before  the  United  Brothers' 
Society  of  Providence,  R.  I.,  and  "The  Triumphs 
of  Faith,"  before  the  Porter  Rhetorical  Society  of 
Andover.  He  also  prepared  a  very  acceptable  mem- 
orial of  his  own  daughter  Mary  Hallam,  which  was 
published  by  the  American  Sunday  School  Union. 
He  delivered  also  one  of  the  addresses  of  the  anni- 
versary of  the  Pilgrim  Society  in  Plymouth.  Rev. 
Mr.  Huntington  died  in  New  London,  May  21,  1858. 

(VIII)  Hannah  Sage  Huntington,  born  Aug. 
26,  1816,  married  Nov.  10,  1841,  Franklin  Chap- 
pell,  a  merchant  of  New  London. 


~/*^*^    £/4^Za*^£-* 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


687 


JOHX  STEIXER.  one  of  the  substantial  citi- 
zens of  Norwich  who  has  achieved  success  entirely 
through  his  own  efforts,  is  a  native  of  Rottenburg, 
Wurtemberg,  Germany,  a  son  of  John  and  Wal- 
burga  (Letzgus)  Steiner.  The  father  was  a  maker 
of  musical  instruments,  and  was  in  comfortable 
circumstances.  He  reared  a  family  of  eight  children, 
seven  sons  and  one  daughter,  of  whom  John  is  the 
only  survivor.  An  older  brother,  Ferdinand,  came 
to  America,  and  located  in  New  York,  where  he 
became  a  successful  merchant,  and  died  in  1893, 
leaving  a  family. 

John  Steiner  was  born  Jan.  1,  1835,  and  at- 
tended the  public  schools  until  he  was  fourteen 
years  old,  after  which  he  learned  the  trade  of  a 
tailor,  being  apprenticed  for  three  years.  Instead 
of  receiving  wages  during  an  apprenticeship  the 
custom  at  that  time  was  to  pay  the  master  for  the 
instruction,  and  in  this  case  the  young  man  paid  a 
sum  equivalent  to  five  dollars  and  boarded  at  home. 
A  day's  work  was  from  6  o'clock  in  the  morning 
until  9  o'clock  at  night.  After  completing  his  ap- 
prenticeship he  spent  two  years  as  a  journeyman, 
working  at  his  trade  in  different  parts  of  Switzer- 
land. In  1864  ^r-  Steiner  decided  to  come  to 
America,  and  he  and  his  brother  sailed  from 
Havre,  France,  in  a  sailing-vessel  which  was  sixty- 
five  days  in  reaching  New  York.  Mr.  Steiner  im- 
mediately sought  work  and  in  a  week  found  employ- 
ment at  his  trade  in  a  shop  on  Canon  street,  receiv- 
ing five  dollars  a  month  and  board  the  first  few 
months.  Later  he  received  seven  dollars  a  month. 
He  was  employed  there  one  year,  and  then  for 
another  year  was  employed  at  piece  work,  making 
much  better  wages.  In  1856  he  came  to  Norwich 
and  worked  for  Bussey  &  Frye,  tailors,  who  were 
located  in  Shetucket  street,  remaining  there  for  two 
years,  until  April  1,  1858.  At  that  time  he  engaged 
in  business  in  company  with  F.  Cotman,  and  they 
conducted  a  hotel  where  the  "United  States  Hotel" 
is  now  located.  This  partnership  continued  for 
about  a  year,  when  Mr.  Steiner  sold  out  to  his  part- 
ner and  opened  a  cafe  on  Franklin  Square.  Later 
he  sold  this  and  operated  a  hotel  on  Railroad  ave- 
nue, where  he  remained  until  1875.  He  then  went 
to  Newark,  N.  J.,  and  operated  the  "Cosmopolitan 
Hotel"  until  March  1,  1876,  when  he  returned  to 
Norwich,  and  for  seven  years  conducted  "Young's 
Hotel."  In  the  meantime  he  had  invested  quite 
heavily  in  real  estate,  and  upon  leaving  the  last 
hotel,  in  1883,  he  spent  his  time  in  the  management 
of  his  extensive  real-estate  interests.  Among  his 
holdings  is  the  Steiner  block,  on  East  Main  street, 
which  was  completed  in  its  present  form  in  1874. 
On  Jan.  1,  1894,  he  opened  a  cigar  and  tobacco 
store  on  Broadway.  He  is  also  agent  for  several 
first-class  European  steamboat  lines. 

Mr.  Steiner  was  first  married,  on  March  2, 
1859,  to  Kathrina  Geiser,  a  native  of  Wurtem- 
berg, Germany,  who  died  in  1874.  His  second  wife 
was  Mrs.  Agnes   (Bruckner)   Goelkel,  who  by  her 


former  marriage  had  three  children,  John,  Theresa 
and  Col.  J.  Henry  Steiner,  the  well  known  druggist. 
Col.  Steiner  served  as  an  aide-de-camp  on  the  staff 
of  Gov.  George  E.  Lounsbury. 

Mr.  Steiner  is  a  Republican  in  national  affairs, 
but  in  local  matters  he  votes  for  the  best  men  and 
issues.  He  served  four  years  in  the  common  coun- 
cil, and  was  later  appointed  a  member  of  the  com- 
mittee on  Compensation.  He  is  a  prominent  Odd 
Fellow,  being  a  member  of  Shetucket  Lodge,  No. 
27,  and  Palmyra  Encampment,  and  Canton  Oneco, 
Patriarchs  Militant.  He  is  past  commander  of  the 
last  body.  Since  September,  1890,  he  has  been 
aide-de-camp  on  the  staff  of  the  Chief  Patriarch  (a 
life  position),  with  the  rank  of  colonel.  Mr.  Steiner 
is  a  very  courteous,  agreeable  and  companionable 
man.  Both  in  private  and  business  life  he  has  made 
many  friends.  He  is  self-made  in  the  fullest  sense 
of  the  word,  and  his  unqualified  success  is  well 
merited. 

SPICER.  The  distinguished  family  which  bears 
the  name  of  Spicer  and  is  so  thoroughly  identified 
with  the  history  of  Groton,  Conn.,  came  from  Nor- 
mandy to  England  with  William  the  Conqueror. 
Through  generations  they  bore  in  that  land  a  most 
honored  name  on  account  of  notable  public  ser- 
vices and  noble  attributes. 

Peter  Spicer  settled  in  that  part  of  New  London 
county,  Conn.,  now  called  Ledyard,  in  the  year 
1666,  having  received  from  the  township  of  New 
London,  twenty  acres  of  land  located  near  the  line 
of  the  town  of  Norwich.  This  land  remained  in 
the  possession  of  descendants  until  very  recently, 
when  it  was  sold  by  the  heirs  of  Herbert  Spicer  to 
strangers. 

Little  is  known  of  the  life  of  Peter  Spicer,  but 
tradition  tells  us  that  he  came  to  Connecticut  from 
Virginia,  and  that  he  was  of  English  extraction, 
most  probably  a  son  of  Edward  Spicer,  who  came 
to  Virginia  in  1635.  It  is  known  that  he  fought  in 
King  Philip's  war,  and  received  for  his  services 
140  acres  of  land  at  Yoluntown,  Conn.  This  grant 
was  sold  by  his  son  Edward,  in  1719,  to  Christopher 
Avery,  of  Groton.  In  1695  the  inventory  of  his 
estate  was  presented  to  the  Judge  of  Probate  by 
his  wife,  and  it  is  presumed  that  his  death  took  place 
about  that  time.  His  marriage  is  recorded  in  the 
town  of  Warwick,  R.  I.,  as  follows:  "Peter  Spicer, 
of  Mohegan,  or  now  Norridge.  in  ye  Collony  of 
Conticott,  and  Mary  Busecot  of  ye  town  of  War- 
wick, in  ye  Collony,  Rhode  Island,  were  married 
Dec.  15,  1670."  In  the  settlement  of  Peter  Spicer's 
estate  (see  Miss  Caulkins's  "History  of  New  Lon- 
don") the  following  children  are  mentioned:  Ed- 
ward, William,  Samuel,  Peter  (2),  Jabez,  Abigail, 
Ruth,  Hannah  and  Jane.  In  addition  to  these,  a 
Bible,  in  the  possession  of  Mrs.  Elizabeth  (Spicer) 
Fox,  gives  Mary  and  Sarah.  Of  these  children, 
Edward  was  undoubtedly  the  eldest,  as  he  inherited 
the  most  of  the  estate  left  by  his  father. 


688 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Edward  Spicer,  son  of  Peter,  married  about 
1695,  Catherine  Stone,  daughter  of  Hugh  and  Abi- 
gail (Busecot)  Stone.  He  was  probably  born  in 
Ledvard,  as  he  was  frequently  mentioned  in  the 
records  of  town  meetings,  and  his  name  appears  oft- 
en in  the  land  records.  In  1719  he  deeded  his 
homestead  farm  to  his  only  son,  John  Spicer,  to 
come  into  possession  only  after  the  death  of  himself 
and  wife.  He  had  children  recorded  in  Groton  as 
follows:  (1)  Catherine  was  born  Oct.  6,  1696.  (2) 
John  was  born  Jan.  1,  1698.  (3)  Mary  was  born 
May  8,  1701.  (4)  Anne,  born  May  28,  1703,  mar- 
ried in  1732  Peter  Tefft.  Her  children  recorded  in 
Groton,  were  Peter,  born  Feb.  5,  1734;  and  Daniel, 
born  July  23,  1735.  (5)  Jerusha.  born  Aug.  2, 
1706,  was  married  May  13,  1730,  at  Providence,  R. 
I.,  to  Peter  Tefft,  late  of  Groton,  and  died  prior  to 
1743.  She  had  children:  William,  born  Oct.  31, 
1731;  Daniel,  born  Oct.  27,  1733;  and  James,  born 
Aug  31,  1735.  (6)  Abigail,  born  April  8,  1708, 
married  Dec.  11,  1734,  at  Providence,  R.  I.,  Syl- 
vanus  White  of  Scituate,  R.  I.  (7)  Jemima  was 
born  April  14,  1710. 

William  Spicer,  second  son  of  Peter,  married, 
Nov.  25,  1703,  Hannah  Roth,  and  their  children 
were:  Elizabeth,  born  Sept.  21,  1704:  Thankful, 
born  June  28,  1707:  Hannah,  born  Nov.  6,  1709; 
Peter,  born  in  June,  17 12  ;  and  William,  born  in  Feb- 
ruary, 1 7 14.  This  completes  all  present  records 
of  this  branch  of  the  family. 

Samuel  Spicer,  third  son  of  Peter  Spicer,  mar- 
ried, Dec.  12  1715,  at  Norwich,  Conn.,  Susannah 
Olmsby,  probably  a  daughter  of  John  and  Susan- 
nah Olmsby.  Samuel  was  admitted  an  inhabitant  of 
Norwich,  Dec.  20,  1715,  and  seven  children  are 
recorded  there:  (1)  Susannah,  born  Oct.  11,  171 7, 
married,  March  24,  1736,  Daniel  Jones,  probably 
son  of  John  Jones,  and  he  died  at  Norwich  June  29, 
1762,  while  she  passed  away  April  14,  1772,  at  the 
same  place.  The  following  nine  children  were  born 
to  them  :  Sarah,  born  Nov.  13,  1738,  married,  March 
26,  1758,  Ezekiel  Yergison.  and  their  children  were: 
Elisha  (born  April  15,  1760),  Daniel  (born  March 
5>  I76$)>  Andrew  (born  Nov.  24,  1765),  Solomon 
(born  July  4,  1768),  Ezekiel  (born  March  6,  1770), 
Rufus  (born  July  16,  1771)  and  Jabez  Yergison 
(born  April  5,  1773)  ;  Susannah,  born  Sept.  4,  1740; 
Daniel,  born  June  6,  1743;  Amos,  born  March  9, 
1745  ;  Mary,  born  Aug  19,  1748 ;  Hannah,  born  Sept. 
22,  1750;  John,  born  Aug.  15,  1752;  Jonathan,  born 
Sept.  17,  1754;  and  Eunice,  born  Nov.  3,  1757.  (2) 
Hannah,  born  April  n,  1720,  died  July  5,  1726. 
(3)  Sarah  was  born  Oct.  18,  1722.  (4)  Anna  was 
born  Jan.  4,  1724.  (5)  Samuel,  born  June  10, 
1727,  married,  Aug.  30,  1750,  Abigail  Storey,  prob- 
ably daughter  of  Samuel  and  Mary  (Ben wood) 
Storey.  According  to  Preston  records :  "Roger 
Spicer,  probably  a  son  of  Samuel  and  Abigail 
(Storey)  Spicer,  married  Eunice  Herrick,  July  3, 
1791,  and  their  children  were:  Roger,  Isaac,  Henry, 
Betsy,  William  and   George  Harkness    (born   July 


20,    1792)    and    Samuel    (born    March   9,    1794). 
[Long   Society   records   show  that   tax   rates   were 
abated  for  Samuel  Spicer  Dec.  24,  1772,  and  for  Mrs. 
Abigail  Spicer,  Jan.  21,  1783,  and  March  21,  1785.] 

(6)  Benjamin,  born  July  8,  1730,  married  March 
29>  I753»  Jemima  Johnson,  and  had  two  sons;  (a) 
Ishmail,  born  March  27,  1760,  at  Norwich,  married, 
Nov.  29,  1792,  Martha  (Crocker)  Abel,  born  in 
Bozrah,  Jan.  4,  1769,  and  their  cnildren  were :  Maria 
(born  Dec.  20,  1793),  Patty  (born  July  17,  1795), 
Lucy  (born  Sept.  19,  1796),  Simeon  Abel  (born 
March  28,  1798,  married  (first)  Oct.  30,  1821, 
Fanny  Waterman,  daughter  of  Nehemiah  and  Sarah 
(Hough)  Waterman,  born  Aug.  25,  1801,  died  Nov. 
16,  1846;  he  married  (second),  Jan.  30,  1848,  Har- 
riet Standish,  born  Jan.  9,  1804,  daughter  of  Moses 
and  Sally  Standish,  and  she  died  June  29,  1891. 
His  children  were:  A  daughter  born  March  14, 
1829,  who  died  March  16th;  Albert  A.,  born  Oct. 
2,  1838,  married  (first)  Dec.  4,  1859,  Frances  Cross, 
who  bore  him  a  daughter,  Fanny  E.,  born  Aug.  9, 
1861,  who  married  Jabez  H.  Bailey,  son  of  William 
and  Phebe  (Armstrong)  Bailey,  and  he  married 
(second)  Aug.  28,  1864,  Sarah  S.  Philbrook,  who 
died  April  21,  1895),  Fanny  (born  Feb.  14,  1801) 
and  Rhoda  (born  March  14,  1802).  (b)  Elderkin, 
born  Sept.  16,  1765,  married  Eunice  Latham  and 
their  descendant  is  Eunice  Lathrop,  of  Yantic,  Conn. 

(7)  Joshua  Spicer,  born  Sept.  7,  1733,  married 
Dec.  16,  1755,  Prudence  Fox.  He  enlisted  in  the 
war  of  the  Revolution,  July  14,  1775,  under  Col.  Jed- 
ediah  Huntington.  This  completes  the  records  of 
Samuel  Spicer's  descendants  to  the  present. 

Peter  Spicer  (2),  son  of  Peter,  was  an  inhab- 
itant of  Norwich  in  1702  and  1716.  The  bio- 
grapher has  found  no  record  of  real  authenticity  con- 
cerning his  family,  but  the  following  were  probably 
his  children  :  Asher,  who  served  in  the  Revolutionary 
war,  enlisting  March  4,  1777,  in  the  4th  Regiment 
Connecticut  Line,  Hyde's  Company  ;  Jacob,  born  in 
1708;  Zerviah  married  Nov.  7,  1750,  at  Norwich, 
Elisha  W'illcocks  ;  Daniel  married  Sept.  12,  1734,  at 
Norwich,  Jane  Newton;  Peter  married  Jan.  7,  1735, 
at  Norwich,  Patience  Park  and  they  had  nine  chil- 
dren: Martha  (born  Aug.  18,  1735),  Silence  (born 
Feb.  2,  1738),  Freelove  (born  Dec.  24,  1739),  Pru- 
dence (born  Feb.  19,  1742),  Simeon  (born  May  16, 
1744),  Abel  (born  July  16,  1746),  Elizabeth  (born 
Dec.  17,  1748),  Mary  (born  Nov.  30,  1750)  and  Na- 
than (born  Nov.  29,  1758).  The  First  Church  of 
New  London  records  the  marriage  of  Nathan  Spicer 
of  Norwich  and  Sarah  Clark,  Jan.  17,  1775.  Dr. 
Thomas  Spicer  was  a  resident  of  Preston  in  1746. 

Jabez  Spicer,  son  of  Peter,  was  a  cord-wainer. 
He  was  married,  Aug.  2,  171 5,  to  Margaret  Parke, 
daughter  of  Nathaniel  and  Sarah  (Gen)  Parke.  In 
1 7 18  he  brought  his  family  to  a  homestead  he  pur- 
chased between  Pomfret  and  Canterbury,  Conn. 
His  marriage  is  recorded  at  Pomfret,  as  also  the 
births  of  the  following  children:  (1)  Ezekiel,  born 
Aug.  19,  1 7 16,  married  Aug.  30,  1738,  Luce  Shep- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


689 


perd.  (2)  Jeremiah  was  born  Jan.  28,  1718.  (3) 
Ebenezer  was  born  Jan.  5,  1722.  (4)  Desire,  born 
Feb.  15,  1724,  married,  Nov.  II,  1742,  Nathaniel 
Holmes.  (5)  Phebe,  born  Aug.  8,  1730,  married, 
June  21,  1750,  Nathan  Whiton.  (6)  Nathan  born 
Sept.  10,  1735,  married  for  his  second  wife,  Jan.  10, 
1765,  Abigail  Mayhew,  at  Sharon,  Conn.,  and  re- 
moved to  New  York  State. 

Of  Peter  Spicer's  daughters  nothing  is  known 
except  of  Ruth.  She  married  Samuel  Newton,  Jan. 
22,  1702,  at  Groton,  Conn.,  and  had  a  family  of 
eight  children:  (1)  Christopher  was  born  July  13, 
1704.  (2)  Nathan  was  born  Oct.  4,  1708.  (3) 
Jane,  born  April  4,  1710,  married,  Sept.  12,  1734, 
Daniel  Spicer,  and  they  had  these  children :  Sim- 
eon, born  June  27,  1735  ;  Martha,  born  Oct.  16, 
1738;  Anne,  born  May  25,  1741,  married  Dec.  20, 
1764,  Robert  Craige  and  had  a  daughter,  born  Oct. 
9,  1765;  Asa,  born  March  1,  1746,  married  Jan.  5, 
1772,  Mary  Stanton,  and  had  one  child,  born  Aug. 
21,  1772,  who  died  Jan.  31,  1791 ;  Mary  married 
Abiel  Roath  and  had  one  daughter,  Nancy,  born 
Dec.  24,  1790;  Hannah,  born  May  2,  1749;  and  Dan- 
iel, who  was  probably  the  Daniel  Spicer  whose  tax 
rate  was  abated  Jan.  1,  1783.  (4)  Ruth  was  born 
in  1712.  (5)  Ebenezer  was  born  in  1714.  (6)  Sa- 
rah, born  Feb.  3,  1716,  married,  July  4,  1739,  at 
Norwich,  Adoniram  Rockwell.  (7)  Hannah  was 
born  Sept.  23,  1720.  (8)  Samuel  was  born  Oct.  10, 
1722. 

John  Spicer,  son  of  Edward  and  grandson  of 
Peter  Spicer,  was  born  Jan.  I,  1698,  at  Groton, 
Conn.,  and  he  died  in  that  town  Aug.  28,  1753. 
There  in  1720,  he  married  Mary  Geer,  daughter  of 
Robert  and  Martha  (Tyler)  Geer,  of  the  same  place. 
They  had  these  children :  ( 1 )  Edward,  born  April  4, 
1 72 1,  died  in  December,  1797.  He  married  Oct. 
17,  1743,  Hannah  Bill,  and  (second),  Oct.  18,  1761, 
Abigail  Allyn.  (2)  John,  born  Feb.  17,  1724,  died 
June  28,  1769.  He  married  Oct.  25,  1744,  Mercy 
Chapman.  (3)  Oliver,  born  May  28,  1726,  died 
Feb.  11,  1804.  He  married  Aug.  15,  1749,  Alethia 
Allyn.  (4)  Abigail,  born  Dec.  16,  1729,  married, 
May  31,  1750,  Daniel  Geer.  (5)  Priscilla,  born  in 
February,  1732,  married  Joseph  Lee,  and  died  Nov. 
25,  1812.  (6)  Abel,  born  March  9,  1736,  died  May 
3,  1784.  He  married  Jan.  11,  1762,  Sarah  Allyn. 
All  these  births,  marriages  and  deaths  took  place  at 
Groton. 

Edward  Spicer,  son  of  John,  was  born  April  4, 
1 72 1.  As  above  stated  his  first  wife  was  Hannah  Bill, 
she  was  born  Sept.  30,  1725,  daughter  of  Joshua  and 
Hannah  Bill.  To  this  marriage  came  seven  children, 
as  follows:  (1)  Silas,  born  Jan.  22,  1745.  married 
Hannah  Draper,  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Hannah 
(Burtch)  Draper.  He  is  said  to  have  been  a  wheel- 
wright and  farmer  in  Groton,  but  in  1790  he  re- 
moved to  New  York  State  with  all  his  family  ex- 
cept Levi,  his  second  son  (who  was  born  Feb.  20, 
1767,  married  (second)  Prudence  Palmer,  and  died 
April  26,  1850,  his  descendants  now  living  at  and 
44 


in  the  vicinity  of  Noank).  He  became  a  large  land- 
owner   and    very    prosperous,    and    seems    to    have 
adopted  the  Quaker  religion,  as  he  used  the  "thee" 
and  "thou"  of  that  religious  body,  in   his   corres- 
pondence.     He    reared  a 'numerous    family.      (2) 
Katherine,  born  Nov.  22,  1746,  married,  March  12, 
1769,     at     Preston,     Conn.,     Mathias,    .Ames,     who 
served      in      the      war      of      the      Revolution      in 
1775,     in     the     7th     Company,     General     Skirtey, 
and     their    children     were:     Lucendia,    born     June 
14,      1771  ;     Catherine,      born      Nov.      25,      1772; 
and     Edward     Spicer,     born     March     22,      1775, 
all  of  Preston,  Conn.     (3)  Hannah  was  born  Jan. 
5,   1748.      (4)    Priscilla,  born  Aug.  28,   1752,  died 
March   18,   1830.     She  married,  in   1770,  Andrew 
Lewis,  and  they  had  children  :   Andrew  ;  Lydia,  born 
March  22,  1781,  in  1799  married  her  cousin  William 
Spicer,   and   died   in    New   York    State;   and    Silas 
Lewis,  who  never  married.     (5)  Edward,  born  Nov. 
l7,  1755,  died  Jan.  6,  1823.    He  married  (first)  Jan. 
7'    1779>   Esther  Ames,   of   Preston,  and    (second) 
Deborah  Brown.     He  removed  to  New  York  State 
and  there  prospered.    During  the  war  of  the  Revolu- 
tion, in -1775-6  he  served  first  in  the  10th  Regiment, 
Col.  Parsons,  Capt.  Abel  Spicer,  and  second  in  Col. 
Seldon's  regiment.     His  descendants  are  scattered 
through  the  Western  States.     (6)   Mary  was  mar- 
ried Jan.  14,  1775,  to  Roswell  Button,  son  of  John 
and   Sarah   Button,   and   they   had   these   children : 
Barthena,  born  April  1,  1776,  married,  Oct.  18,  1795, 
at  Preston,  John  Chapman,  of  Groton  ;  Clarissa,  born 
May  9,  1777,  married,  Jan.  8,  1797,  Isaac  Avery,  of 
Ledyard,  and  died  Nov.  7,  1866;  Gilbert,  born  Nov. 
23,  l77&>  married,  Dec.  4,  1801,  Lydia  Witter,  and 
died   Sept.   22,    1858;   and   Sabrina,   born   in    1780, 
married  Jan.  12,  1827,  Jasper  Giddings,  of  Frank- 
lin county,  and  died  in  1873.     All  of  these  children 
of  Roswell  Button  and  Mary  (Spicer)  reared  fam- 
ilies, except  the  youngest.      (7)   Abigail,  youngest 
daughter  of  Edward  Spicer  by  his  first  marriage, 
was  born  Dec.  15,  1759.    On  Feb.  14,  1839,  sne  mar- 
ried at  Groton,  Joshua  Bill,,  born  May  14,  1762,  died 
Dec.  20,  1841,  in  Groton.     He  was  wounded  at  the 
battle  of  Groton  Heights,  and  received  a  pension. 
Their  children  were:     Gurdon,  born  Jan.  18,   1784, 
married  Lucy  Yerrington,  Nov.  18,  1821  ;  Sabrina, 
born  Jan.  14,  1786,  died  July  29,  1817;  Sarah,  born 
Sept.   16,  1787,  married,  about  18 10,  Robert  Chap- 
man,    and     died     Jan.    9,     1845      (sne     lias     de- 
scendants      in      Groton)  ;      Phineas,      born      Sept. 
16,     1789,    married    Nov.  2^,     18 17,    Fanny    Gal- 
lup, and  died  Dec.    19,   1839;  Abigail,  born   Aug. 
29,   1791,  married,  Dec.    II,   1818,  Deacon   Samuel 
Taylor,  and  died  April  19,  1863  ;  Betsey,  born  Aug. 
24,   1793,  married  John  Darrow,  in  October,   1825; 
Fanny,  born  March  9,  1795,  married  Jesse  Bedent  : 
Avery,  born  in  October,  1796,  married  Dec.  10,  1820, 
Betsey  Barnes,  and  died  March  12,  1866:  and  Nancy, 
born  June  2,  1796,  died  in  Ledyard,  in  October,  1799. 
In  Groton,  Conn.,  Oct.  18,  1761,  Edward  Spicer 
married    (second),   Abigail   Allyn,  born  in   Groton, 


690 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


June  25,  1737,  daughter  of  John  and  Johanna 
(Miner)  Allyn.  By  this  marriage  Edward  Spicer 
became  die  father  of:  (8)  Lydia,  born  Aug.  10, 
1762,  died  July  28,  1827.  She  married  her  brother- 
in-law  Roswell  Button,  and  they  had  these  children : 
Roswell,  born  in  January,  1784,  married  Lydia  Av- 
erv,  and  died  in  1818;  Allen,  born  in  1786,  married 
Aug.  30,  1812,  Anna  Witter,  and  died  Oct.  9,  1832; 
Avery  married  Hannah  Witter  ;  Lydia  married  John 
Starkweather;  Charles  married  Lucy  Thurston; 
Polly  married  Taylor  Thurston ;  Samuel ;  Abigail 
married  Stephen  Maples,  and  a  grandson  lives  in 
Groton;  and  Henry  died  young.  (9)  Benjamin, 
born  Dec.  18,  1763,  died  June  9,  1834.  He  was  a 
farmer  of  Ledyard,  and  a  volunteer  at  the  battle  of 
Groton  Heights,  but  his  company  arrived  too  late 
to  enter  the  fort.  His  wife,  Elizabeth  Spicer,  was 
a  daughter  of  Capt.  Oliver  and  Alethia  (Allyn) 
Spicer,  and  she  became  the  mother  of  the  following 
children:  (a)  Lydia  married  (first)  Moses  Per- 
kins, (second)  Russel  Perkins,  and  left  no  children, 
(b)  Alethia.  (c)  Allyn,  born  Sept.  24,  1791,  was  a 
carpenter  and  died  at  Mystic,  Feb.  10,  1858.  On 
Dec.  4,  1825,  he  married  Anna  Williams,  daughter 
of  Rufus  and  Ruth  (Chapman)  Williams,  in  Led- 
yard, and  their  children  were :  William  A.,  born 
Oct.  30,  1828,  in  Mystic,  married,  Oct.  31,  1853, 
Elizabeth  H.  Chapman,  daughter  of  Solomon  and 
Eliza  (Hazen)  Chapman,  residents  of  Old  Mystic, 
Conn.;  Ann  M.,  born  March  3,  1831,  in  Mystic, 
married,  Sept.  30,  i860,  Benjamin  F.  Van  Auken, 
and  resides  at  Old  Mystic:  and  Charles  H.,  born 
Dec.  6,  1835,  died  in  [836.  (d)  Benjamin,  born 
Sept.  24,  1794,  died  June  3,  1854,  in  Jewett  City. 
He  married,  March  24,  1822,  Clarissa  Allyn,  and 
they  had  children,  Allen,  Erastus,  Benjamin,  Betsey 
Miner,  William,  John,  Owen  and  Maria  Allen,  and 
their  descendants  reside  in  Northern  Connecticut, 
(e)  Samuel  died  at  New  Bedford,  (f)  Edward, 
born  July  12,  1798,  married  (first)  April  17,  1828, 
Asenath  Hinsdale,  (second)  Lucy  Hopkins  and 
(third),  March  30,  1840,  Anna  Judson.  At  the 
age  of  eighteen  years  he  removed  to  ( )hio.  ( g ) 
Betsey  married,  Dec.  10,  1824,  at  Norwich,  Conn., 
Christopher  Brown,  and  died  there  March  22,  1864, 
the  mother  of:  Betsey  Caroline,  born  July  9,  1828, 
married  Daniel  Crocker,  and  resides  at  Norwich ; 
Fanny  Maria,  born  Aug.  10,  1830;  Benjamin  Reu- 
ben, born  Aug.  10,  1832,  resides  at  Norwich  ;  Austin 
Spicer,  born  in  1834;  Ascher  Park,  born  in  1836; 
Martha  Louise,  born  in  1838.  (h)  Sabra  never 
married,  (i)  Charles  C,  born  in  1806,  died  Feb. 
24,  1876,  in  Ledyard.  He  married  (first)  Lucy 
Whittlesey  and  (second)  Julia  Latham,  (j)  Caro- 
line, born  in  1808,  died  Dec.  23,  1875,  at  Taftville, 
Conn.  She  married  Otis  Horton,  born  Aug.  26, 
1805,  and  died  Aug.  4,  1884,  and  a  daughter,  Sarah 
Maria,  resides  in  Northern  Connecticut;  Major  Wil- 
liam Edward  resides  at  Washington,  I).  C,  and 
George  W.  resides  in  China,  (k)  Austin,  young- 
est son   of   Benjamin   Spicer,   born   in   June,    1812, 


died  May  27,  1877,  in  Ledyard.  He  married  (first) 
Mary  Ann  Pool,  of  Orient,  L.  L,  and  (second)  Feb. 
I,  1854,  Patience  Esther  Lamb,  and  his  son  was: 
William  H.,  born  Jan.  16,  1845,  married,  Aug.  20, 
1872,  Fannie  Latham,  daughter  of  Thomas  and 
Julia  (Turner)  Latham.  He  resides  at  Ledyard, 
Conn.,  and  has  two  daughters.  ( 10)  Joseph  Spicer, 
son  of  Edward  Spicer,  was  born  Sept.  14,  1765,  and 
died  Dec.  22,  1842,  in  Hopkinton,  R.  I.  He  married 
twice  and  was  a  prosperous  and  highly  esteemed 
citizen  of  that  place.  ( 1 1 )  John  Spicer,  born  Aug. 
14,  1770,  died  in  Ledyard,  March  2,  1856.  On 
Sept.  7,  1794  at  Groton,  he  married  Elizabeth 
Latham,  born  July  23,  1775,  died  June  10,  1859,  in 
Ledyard.  John  Spicer  served  the  town  of  Groton 
as  selectman  from  1803  to  1806,  and  represented  the 
town  at  the  Assembly  at  New  Haven  in  1806,  and 
at  Hartford,  in  1807.  He  was  instrumental  in  divid- 
ing the  town  of  Groton  in  1836,  when  the  portion  of 
it  where  he  resided  became  the  town  of  Ledyard. 
He  lived  and  died  on  the  homestead  farm  left  by  his 
father,  and  was  a  prosperous  and  prominent  man. 
The  ten  children  born  to  him  were  as  follows:  (a) 
Prudence,  born  May  1,  1795,  married,  June  25,  1815, 
in  Groton,  Rev.  Erastus  Denison,  and  died  May  21, 
1864,  in  Groton.  (b)  Abigail,  born  Aug.  21,  1797, 
died  Dec.  25,  1849.  On  June  5,  1820,  she  married 
James  Gallup,  and  their  children  were:  Caroline 
died  unmarried  ;  Prudence,  born  June  3,  1824,  mar- 
ried Isaac  Gates,  Sept.  24,  185 1,  lived  in  Mystic, 
and  is  there  survived  by  a  daughter,  Mrs.  Charles 
R.  Starts ;  Mary :  Harriet,  born  Aug.  10,  1835,  mar- 
ried George  W.  Stetson,  a  carpenter  and  contractor 
of  Norwich ;  and  James  is  a  resident  of  California, 
(c)  Isaac,  born  Sept.  19,  1799,  in  Groton,  was  a  car- 
penter in  that  town  and  died  Nov.  30,  1861,  in  Led- 
yard. On  Sept.  28,  1823,  he  married  Margaret 
Short,  daughter  of  John  and  Margaret  (Gates) 
Short,  and  their  children  were :  Gurdon  Latham, 
born  Dec.  10,  1824,  died  March  24,  1850 ;  Emeline 
Lester,  born  Jan.  23,  1829,  married  April  24,  1851, 
Edwin  Grinned,  and  resides  at  Mystic ;  Margaret 
Elizabeth,  married  John  W.  Alexander ;  Mary  C. 
born  May  6,  1834,  married  Jan.  16,  1865,  John  For- 
syth, and  died  March  22,  1903  in  Mystic,  (d)  John 
Seabury,  born  xApril  30,  1802,  died  unmarried  in 
September,  1829.  (e)  Fanny,  born  Aug.  30,  1804, 
died  March  11,  1894.  (f)  Gurdon  Bill,  born  Nov. 
14,  1806,  died  in  1816.  (g)  Mary  Avery,  born 
March  28,  1809,  died  July  9,  1824.  (h)  Edmund, 
born  Jan.  11,  1812,  died  May  1,  1890.  (i)  Eliz- 
abeth, born  Feb.  21,  181 5,  died  June  28,  1854.  On 
April  14,  1841,  she  married  Jacob  L.  Gallup,  and  had 
a  daughter  Fannie,  who  died  in  young  woman- 
hood, (j)  Cynthia,  born  Sept.  5,  1817,  died 
in  1818.  (12)  Major  Miner,  youngest  son  of 
Edward  and  Abigail  (Allyn)  Spicer,  was  born  May 
29,  1776,  in  Groton,  and  died  Sept.  11,  1855,  in 
Akron,  Ohio.  He  married  (first)  in  Groton,  Cyn- 
thia Allyn,  who  died  Sept.  10,  1828.  He  married 
(second)  the  Widow  Hannah  Williams,  a  sister  of 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


69] 


his  first  wife.  He  was  a  very  influential  man,  served 
with  the  rank  of  major  in  the  war  of  1812,  and  left 
many  descendants  in  (  )hio. 

Capt.  Edmund  Spicer,  son  of  John  and  Elizaheth 
(Latham)  and  grandson  of  Edward  Spicer,  was 
horn  in  North  Groton,  Jan.  11,  1812,  and  was  edu- 
cated in  his  native  town,  becoming  in  early  life  a 
successful  teacher.  He  was  also  a  farmer  and  mer- 
chant, and  from  1867  to  1890,  was  postmaster.  He 
was  identified  with  public  life  in  Ledyard,  and  was 
captain  of  a  rirle  company  ;  selectman  seven  years  ; 
clerk  and  treasurer,  twelve  years  ;  representative  in 
1849;  senator  in  1862;  Judge  of  Probate  for  twelve 
years  ;  and  was  one  of  the  charter  members  of  the 
Bill  Library  Association,  for  which  he  was  secret- 
tary  eighteen  years,  and  treasurer  and  librarian  from 
1867  to  1890,  on  May  1st  of  which  latter  year  he 
died.  In  1843  ne  joined  the  Congregational  Church. 
On  Nov.  16,  1836,  Capt.  Spicer  married  Bethia  W., 
daughter  of  John  Sands  and  Bethia  (Williams) 
Avery,  of  Croton.  Mrs.  Spicer  died  March  7,  1886. 
They  had  eight  children.  ( 1 )  Mary  Abby,  born 
Sept.  2T,,  1837,  married,  at  Ledyard,  April  16,  1862, 
George  Fanning,  son  of  William  and  Mary  Ann 
Fanning,  and  they  live  in  Ledyard.  Their  children 
were:  Mary  Bethia,  born  March  19,  1863,  married 
Prof.  Walter  A.  Waterman,  of  Griswold,  now  of 
Mt.  Vernon,  N.  Y.  Fannie  Elizabeth  was  born  Nov. 
19,  1864.  Susan  Elida,  born  Sept.  21,  1866,  mar- 
ried, Sept.  21,  1886,  C.  Allen  Brown,  of  Gales  Ferry, 
and  has  two  children,  Fanny  Elida  and  Christopher 
Allyn.  William  Edmund,  born  June  27,  1870,  mar- 
ried Ada  M.  Moxley,  of  Norwich,  and  they  have 
three  children,  Ruth  Eugenia,  Esther  and  George. 
Hattie  Eunice,  born  Dec.  18,  1872,  is  the  wife  of 
William  Thomas,  and  they  live  on  the  Poquonock 
Bridge  Road.  (2)  John  Sands,  born  Sept.  20,  1842, 
resides  at  Laurel  Hill,  Norwich.  He  married,  in 
Ledyard,  May  27,  1873,  Anna  M.  Williams,  daugh- 
ter of  Peter  and  Susan  (Barnes)  Williams,  born 
Sept.  25,  1848,  and  has  children  :  John  W.,  born 
April  1 1,  1874;  Joseph  Edmund,  born  Feb.  17,  1878; 
Susan  Spicer,  born  March  12,  1880;  and  Frank 
Spicer,  born  Aug.  23,  1883.  (3)  Joseph  Latham, 
born  March  4,  1845,  (necl  Sept.  3,  1847.  (4)  Sarah 
Elizabeth,  born  Aug.  3,  1847,  married  in  Ledyard, 
May  24,  1871,  Nathan  Larrabee  Lester,  born  Jan. 
1,  1843,  m  Ledyard,  and  they  have  their  home  in 
San  Jose,  Cal.  They  have  had  seven  children,  four 
of  whom  were  born  in  Ledyard  :  Alice  Lizzie,  born 
Sept.  10,  1873  ;  Nathan  Larrabee,  born  Jan.  20.  1870  : 
William  Walter,  born  Oct.  20,  t88o;  Sarah  Emma, 
born  July  22,  1882.  died  Oct.  16,  1887;  George  Ed- 
mund, born  March  27,  1884;  Frederick  Everett, 
born  April  5.  [888;  and  Hazel  Beatrice,  born  Dec. 
25,  1890.  (5)  Caroline  Gallup,  born  May  28,  1850. 
married.  May  28,  1868,  Amos  Lester,  who  was 
born  in  Ledyard  Dec.  3,  [839,  and  they  reside  at 
Gilroy,  Cal.  Their  children  were:  Mary  Carrie, 
born  July  12,  1869,  at  Ledyard,  died  (  )ct.  21,  [885  ;  a 
son  born  in   Ledyard  and  died  unnamed    Feb.    13. 


[872;  Amos  Everett,  born  Dec.  [9,  [873,  died  Nov. 
10,  1885;  Henry  Walter,  born  June  6,  [876;  Charles 
Clinton,  born  Jan.  9,  1881  ;  John  Spicer,  horn  June 
17,  1883;  Minnie  Bethiah,  horn  .March  11,  [889; 
and  Milton  Xorris,  born  at  Gilroy,  Cal.,  April  2J, 
[894.  (6)  Cecilia  Williams,  born  Sept.  30,  1852, 
married,  in  Ledyard,  May  2X,  1873,  Jonathan  Fair- 
banks Lester,  of  Norwich,  born  June  II, 
1846,  son  of  Isaac  A.  and  Mary  Lester; 
he  died  March  14,  1904.  The  family  home 
is  in  Norwich.  The  following  children  were 
born  of  this  union :  Ella  Cecilia,  born  Sept. 
12,  1874;  Jonathan  Frank,  born  Nov.  25,  1876; 
Fanny  Bethiah,  born  May  7,  1880;  Ida  May,  born 
March  17,  1882,  died  Sept.  7,  1891;  and'  Mary 
Carrie  born  Jan.  8,  1886,  died  Sept.  30,  1891.  (7) 
Edward  Eugene  is  mentioned  below.  (8)  George 
Walter,  born  Dec.  31,  1858,  married  in  Groton,  Jan. 
7,  1904,  Fannie  Elizabeth  Griswold,  daughter  of 
LaFayette  and  Hope   (Aver)   Griswold. 

Edward  Eugene  Spicer,  son  of  Edmund  Spicer, 
was  born  July  25,  1856,  and  until  he  was  sixteen 
years  old  he  attended  the  public  schools  and  worked 
on  the  farm,  subsequently  following  the  carpenter's 
trade  for  a  number  of  years.  For  twelve  years  he 
engaged  in  dairy  farming  on  the  old  Avery  estate,  in 
which  he  still  holds  an  interest.  At  Groton  in  1891, 
he  established  a  valuable  ice  plant  on  Eastern  Point, 
and  wholesales  and  retails  annually  thousands  of  tons 
of  this  commodity. 

On  Dec.  22,  1878,  in  Ledyard,  Mr.  Spicer  mar- 
ried Sarah  Adelaide  Griswold,  born  June  28,  1857, 
daughter  of  LaFayette  and  Hope  (Aver)  Griswold. 
Their  children  were  as  follows:  Bethiah  Williams, 
born  Oct.  28,  1879,  married,  June  24,  1901,  Wilfred 
Brown,  of  West  Mystic,  and  they  have  one  daugh- 
ter, Mildred  Hope,  born  March  25,  1902;  Edmund, 
born  Sept.  6,  1881 ;  Clare,  born  May  11,  1884 ;  Sarah 
Ayer,  born  Nov.  23,  1886;  and  Roger  Griswold,  born 
( )ct.  22,  1889. 

The  above  record  is  intended  to  include  all  the 
descendants  of  Edward  Spicer,  who  reside  in  Groton 
and  vicinity,  with  the  exception  of  those  of  Levi 
Spicer,  who  are  given  separately.  It  is  yet  a  New 
England  family,  many  of  its  members  who  have 
drifted  to  other  localities  in  youth  coming  back  to 
the  old  State  in  age.  Wherever  located  the  family 
is  one  of  note,  and  the  name  is  an  honorable  one  to 
bear. 

Griswold.  No  less  distinguished  in  New  Eng- 
land than  the  name  of  Spicer  is  that  of  Griswold, 
of  which  Mrs.  Edward  Eugene  Spicer  and  Mrs. 
George  Walter  Spicer  are  members. 

Edward  Griswold  of  the  first  generation,  a 
brother  of  Mathew  Griswold,  was  born  in  1607,  and 
died  in  1691.  In  1630  he  married  his  wife  Mar- 
garet, who  is  buried  at  Clinton.  Conn.  In  1639  he 
came  to  America,  lived  at  Windsor  in  1041),  and  re- 
moved to  Killingworth  in  [663.  His  children  were: 
Sarah,  George,  Francis,  Liddia,  Sarah.  Ann.  Mary, 
Deborah.  Joseph,  Samuel  and  John. 


()()2 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Francis  Griswold  was  one  of  the  founders  of 
Norwich.  His  children  were  :  Sarah,  born  in  1653  ; 
foseph,  born  June  4,  1655;  Mary,  born  Aug.  26, 
1656;  Hannah,  born  Dec.  II,  1659;  Deborah,  born 
in  May,  1661 ;  Lvdia,  born  in  June,  1663;  Capt. 
Samuel,  born  Sept.  16,  1665,  died  Dec.  2,  1740; 
Margaret,  born  in  October,  1668;  and  Lydia,  born 
in  October,  1771. 

Capt.  Samuel  Griswold  married  Dec.  10,  1685, 
Susannah  Huntington  who  died  March  6,  1727.  His 
second  wife,  Hannah,  died  Feb.  25,  1752,  and  he 
died  at  Norwich,  Dec.  2,  1740.  His  children  were: 
Francis,  born  Sept.  9,  1691  ;  Samuel  (2),  born  Feb. 
8,  1093;  Lvdia.  born  May  28,  1696;  Hannah,  born 
April  30,  1699;  Sarah,  born  Jan.  19,  1701  ;  John, 
born  Dec.  16,  1703;  Joseph,  born  in  October,  1706; 
and  Daniel,  born  April  25,  1709. 

Samuel  Griswold  (2),  married,  April  2,  17 19, 
Elizabeth  Abell,  and  they  had  these  children  :  Sam- 
uel, born  April  21,  1720;  Elisha,  born  May  6,  1722; 
Ebenezer,  born  July  29,  1725;  Samuel  (3),  born 
April  7,  1728;  Simon,  born  Aug.  14,  1731  ;  and 
Elizabeth,  born  May  19,  1734. 

Samuel  Griswold  (3),  son  of  Samuel  Griswold 
(2),  married,  Feb.  15,  1759,  Mary  Abell,  and  they 
had  children:  Elizabeth,  born  Nov.  2,  1759;  Sam- 
uel, born  Aug.  5,  1761  ;  Elijah,  born  Sept.  5,  1763; 
Anna,  born  April  15,  1766;  Tryphena,  born  May  4, 
1768;  Mary,  born  Aug.  20,  1770;  John,  born  Feb. 
10,  1773  ;  Caleb,  born  July  2,  1775  ;  and  James,  born 
April  14,  1778. 

John  Griswold,  son  of  Samuel  (3),  born  Feb. 
10,  1773,  was  a  resident  of  Franklin  and  Norwich, 
and  he  died  June  10,  1839.  He  married  Oct.  10, 
1796,  Susan  Morse,  born  Feb.  22,  1777. 

Samuel  Griswold,  son  of  John  and  Susan 
(Morse)  Griswold,  was  born  Nov.  22,  1797.  He 
was  a  teacher  at  Plain  Hill,  Norwich.  On  Feb.  27, 
1820,  he  married  Hannah  Harrow,  born  March  6, 
1802,  and  they  had  children  :  Susan  Ann  Carpen- 
ter, born  June  3,  1822,  of  Preston,  Conn. ;  LaFay- 
ette  Hamilton,  born  Sept.  5,  1824;  Samuel  Ells- 
worth, deceased,  born  Sept.  22,  1827;  Adelaide  M., 
deceased,  born  Sept.  18,  1833;  Frances  C,  deceased, 
born  July  17,  1836;  John  N.,  of  Waterford,  Conn., 
born  Oct.  4,  1839;  Charles  Counland,  of  Columbus, 
Ohio,  born  Jan.  31,  1843;  and  Allen  J.,  of  Norwich. 
LaFayette  Hamilton  Griswold,  of  the  above  fam- 
ily, has  been  a  well  known  resident  of  Ledyard  and 
Groton,  where  he  has  been  engaged  in  brickmaking 
and  farming.  He  resided  in  Ledyard  until  1895, 
when  he  removed  to  Groton.  In  Ledyard,  in  De- 
cember, 1855,  he  married  Hope  Aver,  born  June  13, 
1830,  and  died  June  29,  1903.  They  had  three  chil- 
dren :  Sarah  Adelaide,  born  June  28,  1857,  married 
Edward  Eugene  Spicer ;  James  Aver  died  in  in- 
fancy ;  and  Fanny  Elizabeth,  born  June  27,  1862, 
married  George  Walter  Spicer. 

Mr.  Griswold  served  as  selectman  of  the  town  of 
Ledyard,  as  tax  collector  for  many  years,  and  as 
representative  in  the  Legislature.     He  is  one  of  the 


representative  men  of  this  locality,  and  his  career 
has  added  respect  to  one  of  the  old  and  honorable 
names  of  this  part  of  New  England.  While  it  is  by 
no  means  unknown  in  other  localities,  yet  it  is  es- 
sentially a  Connecticut  name,  and  one  which  has 
often  been  of  note  in  this  commonwealth. 

Aver.  The  founder  of  the  Aver  family  in  Amer- 
ica was  John  Ayer. 

Thomas  Ayer,  son  of  John,  represented  the  sec- 
ond generation. 

John  Ayer,  son  of  Thomas,  married  Hannah 
Travis,  of  Boston,  and  settled  in  Stonington,  Con- 
necticut. 

John  Ayer  (2),  son  of  John  and  Hannah,  was  of 
Saybrook,  Conn.,  and  married  Sarah  Colt  or  Coult, 
who  was  born  in  Lyme. 

Joseph  Ayer,  son  of  John  and  Sarah  Ayer,  mar- 
ried Thankful  Deake. 

Elisha  Ayer,  son  of  Joseph  and  Thankful  Ayer, 
was  of  Ledyard,  and  married  Hope  Fanning,  of  the 
same  town.  They  had  children :  Clarissa,  born 
Feb.  23,  1783,  died  Oct.  23,  1822;  Fanny,  born  Nov. 
19,  1784,  died  Jan.  20,  1817;  Elisha,  born  Dec.  8, 
1786,  died  Nov.  3,  1867;  Hope,  born  Nov.  19,  1789, 
died  March  3,  1861  ;  Frederick  born  Aug.  14,  1792, 
died  Dec.  21,  1825;  George,  born  Feb.  12,  1796, 
died  Feb.  23,  1891  ;  Lovisa,  born  Sept.  9,  1799,  died 
April  25,  1 89 1  ;  and  Mary  Ann,  born  April  20,  1802, 
died  Oct.  7,  1889. 

Elisha  Ayer  (2),  son  of  Elisha,  was  horn  Dec. 
8,  1786,  in  Ledyard.  Fie  followed  the  sea  for  many 
years,  and  became  a  prosperous  importer  of  Merino 
sheep  from  Spain,  being  the  first  person  in  this 
country  to  import  that  breed  of  sheep.  He  also^ 
sailed  with  the  Halseys,  and  was  in  the  salt  import- 
ing business,  but  later  in  life  he  left  the  water  and 
removed  to  Northampton,  Mass.,  where  he  engaged 
in  farming,  afterward  removing  to  Ledyard,  where 
he  died.  In  1822  Mr.  Ayer  married  Sarah  Williams, 
daughter  of  Judge  William  and  Prudence  (Stanton) 
(Fanning)  Williams.  Airs.  Ayer  died  in  1844,  Mr. 
Ayer  surviving  a  number  of  years,  and  dying  in 
Ledyard,  Nov.  3,  1867.  They  were  the  parents  of 
three  children:  Elisha,  born  Dec.  19,  1826,  is  a 
prominent  citizen  of  Norwich,  Conn. ;  Hope,  born 
June  13,  1830,  married  LaFayette  Hamilton  Gris- 
wold, and  died  June  29,  1903  ;  and  Sarah  Ann,  born 
Jan.  4,  1832,  died  unmarried  March  19,  1880. 

For  scores  of  years  these  families  have  been 
closely  connected  with  the  development  and  progress 
of  this  part  of  Connecticut,  and  in  Groton  and  Led- 
yard they  are  held  in  particularly  high  esteem.  They 
all  are  prominent  in  social,  business  and  public  life, 
still  possessing  many  of  the  sturdy  characteristics 
which  have  contributed  to  their  increase  and  dis- 
tinction. 

FRANK  TRUMBULL,  a  well-known  merchant 
of  the  borough  of  Stonington,  succeeded  to  a  long- 
established  business  and  an  honorable  name,  and  has 
done  weh  his  part  in  sustaining  both.     He  enjoys 


HORACE  N.  TRUMBULL 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


r><;3 


high  standing  among-  the  most  reputable  business 
citizens  of  his  locality,  and  personally  his  worth  is 
known  and  appreciated  throughout  the  community, 
in  which  his  whole  life  has  been  passed.  He  is  a 
descendant  of  a  family  whose  history  in  America 
dates  back  to  Colonial  times. 

(I)  John  Trumbull,  the  first  of  the  name  in  this 
country,  born  about  1606,  came  hither  from  New- 
castle-on-Tvne.  Northumberland,  England,  settling 
first  at  Cambridge,  Mass.,  and  in  May,  1655,  re- 
moving to  Charlestown,  Mass.,  where  he  was  buried 
July  t8,  1657.  He  was  a  seafaring  man,  and  com- 
manded the  good  ship  "Mary"  on  a  voyage  from 
England  to  the  Barbadoes,  and  was  commander  of 
the  good  ship  '"Blossom"  in  1662.  His  wife,  Eliza- 
beth, died  Aug.  15,-  1696. 

(II)  John  Trumbull,  born  Aug.  4.  1641,  was 
married  Sept.  26,  1665,  to  Mary  Jones,  who  was 
born  in  1636,  and  died  Dec.  27,  1721.     He  died  in 

1731- 

(III)  Samuel  Trumbull,  born  June  3,  1683,  died 
Sept.  24,  T759.  He  was  married  Dec.  25,  1705,  tc 
Hannah  Fowle. 

(IV)  John  Trumbull,  born  July  17,  1715,  was 
married  June  17,  1742,  to  Mercy  Jiggles,  who  died 
July  24.  1754.  On  Aug.  27,  1760,  he  married  for 
his  second  wife  Ruth  Wyer,  who  passed  away  Jan. 
31,  1763.     His  death  occurred  Oct.  12,  1791. 

(V)  John  Trumbull,  born  in  1752,  came  from 
Charlestown,  Mass.,  to  Norwich,  Conn.,  and  on  Dec. 
25,  1776,  married  Lucy  Springer.  He  died  Aug. 
14,  1802,  and  she  survived  until  Aug.  23,  1 8 1 3 . 

(VI)  John  F.  Trumbull,  born  July  2T,  T796, 
was  one  of  the  most  prominent  men  of  his  generation 
in  Stonington.  On  Nov.  25,  1822,  he  married  Eliza 
Mary  Xiles,  who  died  Feb.  29,  1828,  the  mother 
of  two  children:  Horace  Niles,  born  Feb.  20,  1825, 
and  Eliza  M.,  born  Feb.  11.  1828,  the  latter  dying 
young.  For  his  second  wife  John  F.  Trumbull 
married,  Sept.  21,  1829,  Ann  Eliza  Smith,  who  was 
born  Nov.  22,  1809,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Nancy 
(Eells)  Smith,  and  she  survived  him  many  years, 
passing  away  April  1,  1896.  Mr.  Trumbull's  death 
occurred  Oct.  28,  1874.  By  the  second  marriage 
there  were  eight  children,  viz. :  Edwin  B.,  born 
June  5,  1830,  who  married  May  17,  1864,  Ellen  P. 
Hakes;  John  F..  born  Nov.  21.  1831 ;  Eliza  Niles, 
born  July  15,  1833,  who  married  Hon.  Henry  C. 
Robinson,  of  Hartford;  Harriet,  born  March  25, 
1838,  who  married  Ira  Hart  Palmer ;  Lucy,  born 
Dec.  13,  1841,  who  became  the  wife  of  D.  W. 
Hakes;  Stiles  Stanton,  born  Dec.  30,  1843:  James 
Van  Alen,  born  Sept.  13,  1848,  who  was  married 
March  24,  1880,  to  Belle  Burch,  daughter  of  Bill- 
ings Burch  ;  and  Maria  Babcock. 

(VII)  Horace  Niles  Trumbull,  born  Feb.  20, 
1825,  received  his  education  in  the  schools  of  Ston- 
ington. He  was  long  established  in  business  in  that 
borough,  being  engaged  in  the  ship  chandlery,  gen- 
eral mercantile  and  coal  business  there  as  member 
of  the  firms  of  Stiles  Stanton  &  Co. ;  J.  E.  Smith  & 


Co.,  and  11.  X.  Trumbull  &  Co.,  continuing  as  senior 
member  of  the  latter  concern  until  his  death,  Oct. 
12,  1894.  His  name  was  respected  throughout  the 
county,  and  he  enjoyed  the  esteem  as  well  as  the 
patronage  of  the  members  of  his  community.  On 
Oct.  21,  1847,  Mr.  Trumbull  was  united  in  marriage 
with  Mary  Jane  Pendleton,  daughter  of  Jonathan 
Pendleton,  and  she  preceded  him  to  the  grave,  pass- 
ing away  in  October,  1889.  Their  family  consisted 
of  five  children,  Eliza  M.,  Charles  Pendleton,  Frank, 
Mary  J.  and  Louise.  Mr.  Trumbull  was  a  very 
prominent  member  of  the  Congregational  Church, 
and  served  as  treasurer  of  the  Society.  He  acted 
as  collector  of  the  port  of  Stonington  for  a  number 
of  years,  first  under  President  Lincoln  and  later 
under  President  Garfield.  Of  his  children,  Charles 
P.,  who  is  at  present  agent  of  the  Adams  Express 
Company  in  Hartford,  Conn.,  married  Geneva 
Crandall,  and  they  are  the  parents  of  four  children, 
Eliza  N.,  Geneva,  Horace  N.  and  Charles  P.,  Jr. 
Horace  N.  Trumbull  was  a  very  stanch  and  active 
Republican,  and  served  two  terms  in  the  State  Legis- 
lature from  Stonington. 

Frank  Trumbull,  who  is  now  carrying  on  the 
business  so  long  conducted  by  his  father,  received 
a  common  schooling,  and  has  been  connected  with 
the  mercantile  life  of  the  borough  of  Stonington 
from  boyhood.  In  1891  he  became  his  father's  part- 
ner, and  upon  the  father's  death,  in  1894,  succeeded 
to  the  entire  business.  He  is  a  well-known  and 
much  respected  citizen  of  the  borough.  He  has 
never  married.  He  also  carries  on  an  insurance 
business,  representing  the  Home,  Continental  and 
Queen  Fire  Insurance  Companies  of  New  York. 

CHARLES  WEBB,  of  Norwich,  springs  from 
a  number  of  the  early  and  prominent  families  of  the 
ancient  town  of  Windham  and  of  that  vicinity,  and 
too,  from  patriotic  stock.  Two  of  his  ancestors, 
Major  Waterman  Gift,  of  Plainfield,  and  Capt. 
Nathaniel  Webb,  of  Windham,  served  under  those 
titles  in  that  struggle  and  were  men  of  prominence 
in  it. 

Born  March  II,  1833,  Mr.  Webb  is  a  son  of  Dr. 
William  and  Amanda  (Wolcott)  Webb,  and  a  de- 
scendant in  the  seventh  generation  from  Christopher 
Webb,  the  immigrant  ancestor  of  the  family,  his 
lineage  being  through  Samuel,  Nathaniel.  Capt.  Na- 
thaniel, Henry  and  Dr.  William  Webb.  These  gen- 
erations in  detail  and  in  order  named  appear  in  the 
following : 

(I)  Christopher  Webb,  it  is  thought,  came  to 
America  about  1650.  He  married,  nth  month.  18th 
day,  1654,  Hannah  Scott.  He  was  chosen  clerk  of 
Weymouth  or  Braintree,  Mass.,  May  18.  1078. 
He  died  in  that  town  May  30,  1694,  aged  sixty-four 
years.  Issue:  John,  born  23d  of  8th  month,  1655: 
Peter,  born  1st  of  10th  month.  1657;  Samuel,  born 
6th  of  6th  month,  1660;  Christopher;  Hannah,  born 
5th  of  7th  month,  1665;  Benjamin  born  2d  of  12th 
month.   1667;  Mary  born  6th  of  7th  month,   1669; 


Gcj4 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Joseph,  born  15th  of  1st  month,  1672.  [In  Weav- 
er's ms.  following  the  above  appears  this  entry : 
'"Abigail,  their  mother,  died,  a  widow.  1718." 

(II)  Samuel  Webb,  born  6th  of  6th  month, 
1660,  in  Braintree ,  married  in  December  ,  1686. 
Mary  Adams,  born  Feb.  25,  1668  (according  to 
Savage),  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Abigail  (Baxter) 
Adams,  grand-daughter  of  Henry  Adams,  and  a 
sister  of  Joseph  Adams,  who  was  the  grandfather 
of  John  Adams,  second  President  of  the  United 
States.     Issue:    Rebecca,  born  25th  of  7th  month. 

;  Samuel,  born   May    12,   1690    (both  born  at 

Braintree)  ;  Mary,  born  Nov.  25,  1694;  Nathaniel, 
born  Feb.  15,  1696;  and  Zebulon.  He  purchased 
Jan.  2J,  1706-07,  of  Thomas  Huntington,  the  fifth 
house  or  home  lot  in  Windham  Centre.  Mr.  Webb 
died  Feb.  20,  1738-39,  aged  seventy-eight  years. 
Mary,  his  wife,  died  (according  to  town  records) 
Dec.  21,  1744. 

(III)  Nathaniel  Webb,  born  Feb.  15,  1696, 
married  April  24,  1718,  Elizabeth  Fitch,  daughter 
of  John  Fitch,  Esq.  Mr.  Webb  died  Sept.  19,  1750; 
Elizabeth,  his  wife,  died  July  3,  1780,  aged  eighty- 
four  years.  Issue:  John,  born  June  14,  1719;  Sam- 
uel, March  5,  1720-21;  Elizabeth,  June  3,  1723; 
Mary,  Dec.  23,  1725;  Ann,  June  13,  1728;  Miriam, 
Oct.  7,  1730;  Eunice  and  Joshua  (twins),  Jan.  12, 
I733S4:  and  Nathaniel,  Aug.  5,  1737. 

(IV)  Nathaniel  Webb  (2),  born  Aug.  5,  1737, 
married  May  15,  1767,  Zerviah  Abbe.  Issue: 
Henry,  born  Sept.  2,  1768;  Mary,  Sept  23,  1770; 
Anne,  Nov.  5,  1772  ;  Lucretia,  May  8,  1775  ;  George 
Washington,  Aug.  6,  1779,  and  Charles  Lee,  Oct.  8, 
1781. 

Capt  Webb  settled  in  his  native  town,  Windham. 
He  was  a  first  cousin  of  John  Fitch  (Yale- 1753), 
and  he  himself  was  a  graduate  of  Yale  in  class  of 
1757.  In  October,  1765,  he  received  from  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  the  appointment  of  county  surveyor, 
and  in  other  ways  he  became  prominent  in  the 
affairs  of  the  town  and  neighborhood.  He  was  also 
engaged  in  business  as  a  merchant  in  partnership 
with  Jabez  Huntington  (Yale- 1758).  He  joined 
the  army  of  the  Revolution  in  1776  and  as  adjutant 
and  lieutenant  was  present  with  Col.  John  Dur- 
kee's  Fourth  Connecticut  Regiment  at  the  battles  of 
Trenton  and  Princeton.  On  June  1,  1777,  he  was 
commissioned  as  captain  in  the  same  regiment,  and 
with  it  passed  through  the  battle  of  Germantown  in 
the  fall,  wintered  at  Valley  Forge,  and  was  closely 
engaged  in  June,  1778,  at  Monmouth.  In  the  sum- 
mer of  1779  he  was  assigned  to  Wayne's  light  in- 
fantry corps,  and  was  stationed  in  the  Highlands  of 
New  York  for  most  of  the  time  until  January  1, 
1 78 1,  when,  upon  the  consolidation  of  regiments,  he 
retired  from  the  army.  In  October,  1782,  he  wrote 
to  Gov.  Trumbull,  offering  his  services  as  captain  of 
a  company  to  be  stationed  at  New  London,  but 
nothing  came  of  this.  He  died  in  Windham  on  Jan. 
25,  18 14,  in  his  seventy-seventh  year.  His  wife 
died  May  17,  1825,  aged  eighty-two. 


(V)  Henry  Webb,  born  Sept.  2,  1768,  married 
June  1,  1794,  Hannah,  daughter  of  Waterman  Clift. 
Children:  William,  born  May  19,  1797;  Mary  C, 
January,  1800:  Lucretia,  October,  1802;  Harriet; 
and  Lucia,  March  23,  1809. 

Waterman  Clift,  referred  to  in  the  foregoing, 
was  born  in  1738,  and  died  in  1828.  He  was  cap- 
tain of  the  Sixth  Company,  in  the  Sixth  Connecticut 
Regiment,  commanded  by  Col.  Samuel  H.  Parsons, 
raised  on  the  first  call  for  troops  in  April-May, 
1775.  The  following  year  he  served  as  major  of 
the  Fourth  Battalion,  Wadsworth  Brigade,  com- 
manded by  Col.  Samuel  Seldom  This  battalion 
participated  in  the  battle  of  Long  Island,  in  the 
retreat  from  New  York,  when  the  city  was  aban- 
doned, and  was  present  with  the  army  until  Dec. 
25,  1776,  when  the  term  of  service  of  the  regiment 
expired. 

(VI)  Dr.  William  Webb,  born  May  19,  1797, 
married  Jan.  6,  1824,  Amanda,  daughter  of  Jona- 
than Wolcott.  Children :  William  H.,  born  Dec.  7, 
1825,  and  Charles,  born  March  11,  1833.  The  Doc- 
tor graduated  from  Yale  College,  and  was  a  promi- 
nent physician  in  the  town  of  Windham,  and  was 
well  known  all  through  eastern  Connecticut.  He 
was  a  good  citizen  in  every  respect,  and  very  popular. 
He  died  in  1849,  while  still  in  the  prime  of  life. 
His  eldest  son,  William,  went  to  California  during 
the  gold  fever  of  1849,  sailing  from  New  London  on 
the  schooner  "Valasco,"  to  San  Francisco,  the  voy- 
age occupying  181  days.  He  died  at  San  Francisco, 
June  24,  1874. 

Charles  Webb,  the  youngest  son  of  Dr.  William, 
was  educated  in  the  town  of  Windham.  He  was 
engaged  in  the  banking  business  from  an  early  age, 
and  continued  in  it  for  a  number  of  years,  but  he  is 
now  living  retired.  He  was  a  member  of  the  city 
council  and  was  city  treasurer  four  years.  He 
enlisted  during  the  Civil  war  in  Company  D,  26th 
Regiment,  Conn.  V.  I.,  under  Col.  Thomas  D. 
Kingsley,  Capt.  Samuel  T.  Huntson,  and  served  in 
the  commissary  department  during  his  term. 

On  Feb.  12,  1855,  Mr.  Webb  married,  in  Nor- 
wich, Jane  E.  Backus,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Mary 
(Sanger)  Backus.  Mrs.  Wrebb  died  May  30,  1898, 
and  is  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery.  She  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Episcopal  Church,  and  of  the  D.  A.  R. 
at  Norwich,  of  which  latter  she  was  secretary.  She 
was  a  lady  of  culture  and  refinement,  and  a  de- 
voted wife  and  mother.  Four  children  were  born 
to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Webb.  (1)  Mary  B.,  born  July  6, 
1857,  died  Dec.  29,  i860.  (2)  Frank  W.,  born  May 
18,  1865,  died  March  11,  1874.  (3)  Arthur  Backus, 
born  June  9,  1867,  was  educated  in  the  public  school 
and  Norwich  Free  Academy.  He  is  engaged  as  a 
cotton  worker.  (4)  Mabel  Sanger,  born  Sept.  13, 
1874,  was  educated  in  the  public  schools,  in  Norwich 
Free  Academy,  and  in  the  art  department,  and  is 
now  an  instructor  in  art  in  the  public  schools  of  Nor- 
wich. She  is  a  lady  of  culture  and  of  artistic  taste ; 
she  is  a  devoted  worker  in  the  Episcopal  Church,  of 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


691 


which  she  is  a  member.  Mr.  Webb  is  a  member  of 
the  Sedgwick  Post,  G.  A.  R.,  and  fraternally  he  is 
a  33^  degree  .Mason. 

The  Backus  family,  of  which  the  late  .Mrs.  Webb 
and  .Mrs.  Gilbert  ( )sgood  were  descendants, 
is  one  of  the  oldest  families  in  eastern  Con- 
necticut. Nathaniel  Backus,  born  in  1669,  was 
married  March  22,  1693,  to  Lydia  Edgerston.  On 
July  2.  1702.  he  married  (second)  Elizabeth  Traeey. 
His  children  were:  Daniel,  born  Dec.  26,  1694; 
Lydia,  July  14,  1697;  Nathaniel,  April  5,  1704; 
Mary,  October  12,  1707;  Elizabeth,  September, 
1709:  Joseph,  Oct.  12,  1710;  Jabez,  Aug.  9,  1712. 

Nathaniel  Backus,  Jr.,  born  April  5,  1704,  mar- 
ried Hannah  Baldwin,  and  they  had  children  as 
follows:  Nathaniel,  born  May  4,  1727;  Hannah, 
Dec.  9,  1728;  Ezra,  Aug.  13,  1730;  Hannah,  March 

3,  1733;  Phebe,  Dec.  27,  1735;  John,  Nov.  4,  1737. 

Ezra  Backus,  born  Aug.  13,  1730,  married  Jan. 

4,  1758,  Nancy  Lay.  Children:  Ezra,  born  June  3, 
1759;  Abigail,  May  28,  1760;  Phebe,  Aug.  12,  1761  ; 
Eunice,  Dec.  2T,.  1762  (died  Sept.  6,  1763)  ;  Eunice, 
May  29,  1764  (died  Aug.  2,  1764)  ;  Anne,  Sept.  10, 
1765:  Nathaniel,  March  21,  1767:  Caroline,  Feb. 
12,  1768;  Joseph,  Dec.  25,  1770;  Jabez,  June  8,  1777. 

Ezra  Backus,  Jr.,  born  June  3,  1759,  married  in 
April,  1780,  Rhoda  Dodge.  Children:  John,  born 
Aug.  11,  1781  ;  Clarissa,  May  21,  1784;  William, 
Nov.  25,  1787;  Nancy,  Oct.  17,  1789.  For  his  sec- 
ond wife,  Mr.  Backus  married  Aug.  31,  1794,  Rhoda 
Treadway.  Their  children  were  :  Keney,  born  June 
14,  1796;  Joseph,  March  5,  1798;  Alexander,  April 
18,  1800;  Abbie  A.  Young,  Nov.  4,  1802;  Joseph 
(2),  Sept.  29,  1804.  The  father  married  for  his 
third  wife,  June  4,  1808,  Nancy  Moore,  and  they  had 
two  children :  Charles,  born  Dec.  8,  1809,  and 
Christopher,  May  7,  1812. 

Joseph  Backus,  the  father  of  Mrs.  Charles  Webb 
and  Mrs.  Gilbert  Osgood,  was  born  Sept.  29,  1804. 
He  married,  Sept.  9,  1829,  Mary  Sanger,  daughter 
of  Capt.  John  Sanger.  Mr.  Backus  died  March  6, 
i860.  Children:  Elizabeth  Fitch,  born  Feb.  13, 
1831,  married  Joseph  L.  Miner.  Charles  Alexander, 
born  Oct.  8,  1832,  married  Kate  Edwards.  Mary 
Sanger,  born  Nov.  7,  1834,  married  Gilbert  Osgood. 
Jane  Elizabeth,  born  March  31,  1837,  married 
Charles  Webb.  Joseph,  Jr.,  born  July  19,  1839, 
died  in  infancy.  Joseph  (2)  was  born  Dec.  2,  1842. 
George  Tyler,  born  Dec.  8,  1844,  married  Clara 
Clark.  John  Edwin,  born  June  24,  1848,  married 
Nellie  Chaffee,  and  has  since  remarried. 

ALBERT  H.  LANPHERE.  one  of  Wraterford's 
prominent  citizens  and  a  leader  in  the  political  life 
of  that  town,  is  a  native  of  same.  He  comes  of  one 
of  the  old  families  of  the  county,  being  a  great- 
grandson  of  Luther  Lanphere,  who  was  born  in 
Montville.  where  he  lived  and  died.  He  was  a 
farmer.  He  married  and  had  several  children, 
Charles,  Jared,  Lydia  and  Betsey. 

Jared  Lanphere,  grandfather  of  Albert  H.,  was 


born  in  [797,  in  Montville,  Conn.,  and  died  in  May, 
[873,  in  Colchester,  Conn.,  aged  seventy-six  years. 
The  greater  part  of  his  life  was  passed  in  Colchester. 
He  was  a  shoemaker  by  trade,  which  he  followed 
together  with  farming.  He  married  Mary  Ann 
Brown,  daughter  of  Philip  Brown,  of  Marlboro, 
Conn.,  and  she  died  in  the  fall  of  1882,  in  Colchester, 
Conn.,  at  an  advanced  age,  having  been  horn  in 
1799.  Their  children  were  as  follows:  (1)  Charles, 
who  died  in  Moodns,  Conn.,  in  [902,  was  a  shoe- 
maker by  trade.  He  married  Adelia  Brainard.  (2) 
Sarah  married  Morgan  Norcott,  and  died  in  Chat- 
ham, Conn.  (3)  Albert  G.  is  mentioned  below. 
(4)  Cynthia  married  Seth  West,  and  died  in  Col- 
chester. (5)  Jeremiah  A.  died  in  the  fall  of  1903 
in  Colchester.  He  was  a  tanner  by  trade.  He  mar- 
ried Wealthy  Ann  Keeney.  (6)  Emily  E.  married 
Leander   Chapman,   and  died   in   Colchester,   Conn. 

(7)  Henry,  who  died  in  Marlboro,  Conn.,  married 
Fannie    West.      He   was   a   cotton   dyer   by   trade. 

(8)  Mary  Ann  married  John  T.  Brown,  of  Norwich, 
Conn.,  where  she  died.  (9)  Almeda  married  John 
Tew,  of  Willimantic,  Conn.,  where  she  died.  (10) 
Daniel  died  in  infancy.  (11)  Julia  married  Henry 
Reynolds,  of  Colchester,  where  she  died.  (12)  Le- 
titia  married  (first)  Elsworth  Packer,  and  (second) 
David  Chester  Comstock,  of  Montville.  (13)  Will- 
iam went  west  and  has  never  been  heard  from. 
(14)  Lucy  married  Joseph  Gardner,  of  Montville, 
and  is  now  residing  in  Lebanon,  where  Mr.  Gardner 
is  engaged  in  farming.  (15)  A  daughter  died  in 
infancy. 

Albert  Gallitan  Lanphere,  born  Dee.  29,  1824, 
in  Colchester,  Conn.,  received  his  education  there, 
in  the  district  schools,  leaving  school  at  the  age  of 
eighteen  years.  He  then  took  up  farming  and  lum- 
bering in  Middle  Haddam  and  Colchester,  in  1846 
removing  to  Water  ford,  where  he  took  up  work  in 
the  Millstone  Quarries.  There  he  remained  and 
worked  for  nearly  thirty-six  years,  in  the  employ  of 
Warren  Gates  and  Warren  Gates'  Sons,  un- 
til July  1,  1885,  when  he  resigned  as  stone- 
cutter. He  then  purchased  a  farm  in  Waterford, 
and  has  since  followed  farming,  having  about  twenty 
acres  at  present.  He  is  now  living  practically  re- 
tired. During  the  days  when  he  was  actively  en- 
gaged in  farming  he  had  about  eighty-five  acres.  In 
1855  ne  built  his  present  residence  in  Graniteville, 
where  he  has  since  resided.  Mr.  Lanphere  is  a 
member  of  the  First  Baptist  Church  of  Waterford, 
to  which  his  wife  also  belongs,  and  he  led  the  choir 
in  the  church  for  sixteen  years.  Politically  he  has 
been  a  lifelong  Democrat,  but  not  particularly  active, 
and  has  never  been  an  office  seeker. 

Albert  G.  Lanphere  was  married,  April  18,  1852, 
to  Phebe  Ann  Brown,  daughter  of  Henry  and  Lu- 
cretia  (Smith)  Brown,  of  Waterford,  and  they  be- 
came the  parents  of  two  children  :  Albert  Henry, 
born  May  5.  1853,  and  Newton  Brown,  born  May 
14,  1855.  The  latter  is  a  stonecutter  by  trade.  He 
is  unmarried  and  resides  at  home. 


696 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Albert  Henry  Lanphere,  born  May  5,  1853,  in 
Waterford,  received  his  education  in  the  district 
schools  and  in  private  schools  in  his  native  town. 
His  school  days  ending  when  he  was  seventeen  years 
old,  he  went  to  the  Millstone  Quarries  and 
there  took  up  the  trade  of  stonecutter,  work- 
ing there  until  the  spring  of  1894;  he  had 
been  vard  foreman  for  the  last  two  years. 
That  was  under  the  Millstone  Granite  Company. 
Since  that  time  he  has  been  in  a  way  -deal- 
ing in  real  estate,  etc.  Mr.  Lanphere  is  a  Demo- 
crat in  politics,  and  has  been  active  in  local  public 
affairs  from  early  manhood.  When  twenty-one 
years  of  age  he  was  elected  registrar  of  voters  and 
served  for  about  twenty  years,  until  about  1894.  He 
was  elected  to  the  school  board  when  twenty-three, 
and  has  served  ever  since,  in  the  fall  of  1903  being 
elected  for  another  three-year  term.  He  served  as 
justice  of  the  peace  for  six  years.  He  has  taken  a 
Very  prominent  part  in  town  affairs.  He  served  as 
tax  collector  for  nearly  eleven  years  from  July  1, 
1890,  his  last  book  being  1900.  In  the  fall  of  1901 
he  was  elected  first  selectman,  having  previously 
served  on  the  board  of  selectmen,  of  which  he  is  now 
a  member  for  the  third  term.  He  served  as  repre- 
sentative in  1887-88,  the  first  two-year  term  of  the 
Legislature,  and  during  this  term  he  was  a  member 
of  the  committee  on  Education.  He  was  again  a 
member  of  the  Legislature  in  1899,  and  during  his 
second  term  he  was  a  member  of  the  committee  on 
Military  Affairs,  and  the  committee  on  School 
Funds.  He  served  again  the  following  year,  1901, 
when  he  was  on  the  committee  on  Insurance,  and 
was  again  elected  for  1903-04,  serving  on  the  com- 
mittee on  New  Counties  and  County  Seats,  of  which 
he  was  clerk.  During  the  deadlock  session  of  1891 
he  was  in  position  under  Nicholas  Staub,  of  New 
Wilford,  who  was  the  comptroller  of  the  State,  as 
a  clerk.  Mr.  Lanphere  is  a  member  of  the  Union 
Lodge,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  of  Niantic,  Conn.,  and  of  the 
B.  P.  O.  E.,  at  New  London. 

Mr.  Lanphere  was  married,  Feb.  25,  1880,  to 
Ida  L.  Manwaring,  daughter  of  Ansel  C.  and  Sarah 
(Morgan)  Manwaring,  of  Waterford,  and  they  have 
had  one  child,  Sarah  Mabel,  born  Nov.  11,  1881, 
who  has  been  teaching  for  two  vears  in  Waterford. 

LANPHERE.  Daniel  Lanphere,  of  Westerly, 
R.  I.,  and  Welthea  Worden,  of  Stonington,  Conn., 
were  married  at  Stonington  Nov.  13,  1765,  and  their 
children,  all  of  Westerly  record,  were  :  Luther,  July 
27,  1768;  Tacy,  May  14,  1770;  Eunice,  Feb.  21, 
1772;  Oliver,  Aug.  18,  1774;  Lois,  Nov.  16,  1777; 
Joshua,  Oct.  1,  1787;  and  Keturah,  Aug.  9,  1790. 
(This  Luther  Lanphere  may  have  removed  to 
Montville,  Conn.,  and  there  had  children.  This 
Luther,  of  Westerly,  was  a  son  of  John.  Daniel  or 
Amos,  brothers,  all  sons  of  John  and  Ruth  and 
grandsons  of  George  Lanphere,  the  Westerly,  R.  I.. 
settler.  These  three  brothers,  John,  Daniel  and 
Amos  Lanphere,  were  married  at  Westerly,  respect- 


ively:  John,  to  Elizabeth  Foster,  March  3,  1727-28, 
or  to  Anna  Lanphere,  July  24,  1730;  Daniel,  to 
Catherine  Prossor,  Jan.  24,  1730-31 ;  and  Amos  to 

) .    The  Lanphere  family  was  early  in  Westerly, 

Rhode  Island. 

(I)  George  Lanphere  (Landfear  or  Lanphear) 
was  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  in  1669,  in  which  year  he 
purchased  land  there.  He  took  the  oath  of  alleg- 
iance to  Rhode  Island  in  1671,  and  in  that  town  "by 
the  mill"  was  baptized  in  1678.  At  this  time  he 
was  a  married  man,  but  the  name  of  his  wife  is 
unknown.  He  had  200  acres  of  land  laid  out  to  him 
in  1704.  His  death  occurred  Oct.  6,  1731.  His 
children  were :  Mary,  Shadrach,  John,  Theodosius, 
Seth,  Sarah,  Elizabeth,  Richard,  and  one  whose 
name  is  unknown,  but  who  married  Eber  Crandall. 

(II)  Shadrach  Lanphere,  the  eldest  son  of 
George,  married  Jan.  15,  1696,  Experience  Read, 
and  their  children  were:  Joseph,  born  Feb.  10, 
1700;  Ann,  Oct.  7,  1701 ;  Oliver,  Sept.  3,  1703; 
Prudence,  Aug.  10,  1706;  Solomon,  April  10,  1708; 
Experience,  January,  1711;  John,  Oct.  15,  1712; 
Hezekiah,  Nov.  15,  1714;  and  Mary,  Jan.  1,  1718. 

Shadrach  Lanphere  and  his  family  lived  in  Ston- 
ington, Conn.,  while  all  of  the  other  children  of 
George  were  of  Westerly.  He  died  Jan.  29,  1728, 
and  his  widow  passed  away  in  1732.  In  1732  all  of 
the  children  of  Shadrach  were  residents  of  West- 
erly, R.  I.,  excepting  Solomon  and  John,  who  were 
then  at  Norwich,  Conn. ;  Hezekiah,  who  was  at 
Lebanon,  Conn. ;  and  Joseph,  whose  whereabouts 
were  not  given. 

LUTHER  A.  MORGAN.  The  Morgan  family 
of  Groton  is  one  of  the  most  prominent  and  one  of 
the  earliest  settled  families  of  New  London  county. 
Luther  A.  Morgan,  for  many  years  one  of  the  lead  • 
ing  business  men  of  Mystic,  is  a  descendant  in  the 
eighth  generation  from  the  pioneer  ancestor  in 
America,  his  ancestral  line  being  as  follows : 

James  Morgan,  the  earliest  ancestor  of  the  fam- 
ily in  America,  was  born  in  1607,  in  Wales,  and 
came  to  this  country,  arriving  at  Boston  in  April, 
1636.  On  Aug.  6,  1640,  he  married  Margery  Hill, 
of  Roxbury,  Mass.,  where  he  had  settled.  In  1650 
he  removed  to  New  London,  residing  near  the  pres- 
ent third  burial  ground  in  the  western  suburbs  of 
the  city  of  New  London.  On  Dec.  25,  1656,  he  sold 
his  homestead  in  New  London  and  removed  to 
what  is  now  the  town  of  Groton,  where  he  became 
a  large  proprietor  and  dealer  in  lands.  He  was  one 
of  the  early  selectmen,  and  a  deputy  to  the  General 
Court  in  1657  and  for  nine  terms  thereafter.  Mr. 
Morgan  was  an  active  and  useful  member  of  the 
church.     He  died  in  1685. 

Capt.  John  Morgan,  son  of  James  Morgan,  was 
born  March  30,  1643,  and  married  Rachel  Dymme. 

Capt.  John  Morgan  (2)  was  born  June  10,  1667, 
and  married  Ruth  Shepley. 

Capt.  John  Morgan  (3)  was  born  Jan.  4,  T700, 
and  married  Sarah  Cobb. 


cn~ 


<ya^J 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


697 


Capt.  John  Morgan  (4)  was  born  July  28,  1729, 
and  Feb.  1,   1700,  married  Prudence  Morgan. 

Stepben  M.  Morgan,  son  of  Capt.  John  Morgan 
(4).  was  born  April  19,  1762,  and  on  April  13, 
1787,  married  Parthcnia  Parke.  He  died  April  26, 
1844. 

John  Morgan,  son  of  Stephen  M.  Morgan,  was 
born  Jan.  r,  1799,  and  on  Dec.  31,  1820,  married 
Mary  Allyn,  daughter  of  Rufus  Allyn,  of  Ledyard. 
Their  children  were:  Harriet,  born  Dec.  5,  1821, 
died  young;  John  Parke,  born  May  26,  1823,  mar- 
ried (first)  Mary  L.  Maynard,  and  (second)  Lyclia 
Smith,  and  resides  at  Jersey  City,  N.  J. ;  Hannah 
M.,  born  March  25,  1825,  married  Frank  Noyes 
and  died  April  13,  1901,  in  Stonington,  where  she 
resided  ;  Eneas,  born  March  5,  1827,  died  June  12, 
1863,  in  California,  unmarried ;  Stephen  A.,  born 
Jan.  29,  1829,  married  Jane  Lewis,  and  they  resided 
in  Ledyard,  where  he  died  in  December,  1903 
(they  had  four  children,  John;  Julia,  wife  of  Ira 
Chapman ;  Mary  and  Anna,  the  latter  deceased)  ; 
Rufus,  born  Jan.  26,  1831,  died  young;  Parthenia, 
born  May  26,  1832,  married  Samuel  Lamb  and  died 
in  Groton  ;  Elisha,  born  July  7,  1834,  died  Oct.  17, 
1852;  Luther  A.  was  born  Oct.  29,  1836;  Elkanah, 
born  Jan.  9,  1839;  died  Oct.  15,  1858:  Sybil,  born 
Sept.  28,  1840,  now  deceased,  married  Erastus 
Lamb,  of  Ledyard;  Eliza,  born  Aug.  74,  T842,  mar- 
ried William  R.  Gallup,  and  lives  at  Sacramento, 
Cal.  (they  have  two  children,  Ida  May  and  Effa 
M.,  the  latter  the  wife  of  Joseph  D.  Lord)  ;  Harriet, 
born  March  14,  1845,  married  Edward  Baker,  and 
they  reside  at  North  Orange,  Massachusetts. 

John  Morgan,  the  father,  spent  his  entire  life  in 
Ledyard,  following  his  trade  of  carpenter.  He  died 
there  in  May,  1875,  not  long  surviving  his  wife, 
who  had  died  in  January  of  the  same  year. 

Luther  Albert  Morgan  was  born  Oct.  29,  1836, 
in  Ledyard,  Conn.,  near  Meeting  House  Hill,  and 
obtained  his  education  in  the  schools  at  Ledyard. 
On  March  14,  1853,  he  came  to  Mystic  and  began 
clerking  for  David  Nelson  Prentice,  their  establish- 
ment standing  on  the  site  at  present  occupied  by 
Lamphere  &  Co.  On  April  1,  1871,  he  embarked 
in  the  grocery  business  for  himself,  and  continued 
actively  in  the  business  until  Sept.  10,  1903,  when 
he  disposed  of  it,  at  the  time  being  the  oldest  grocer 
in  the  town.  On  Dec.  29,  1880,  Mr.  Morgan  suf- 
fered from  a  disastrous  fire,  but,  as  an  example  of 
business  enterprise,  within  three  days  he  was  again 
ready  to  serve  his  customers  in  another  store,  and 
by  July  4,  1881,  he  took  charge  of  a  new  and  better 
building,  which  had  been  erected  on  the  ruins  of 
the  old  one.  During  his  early  business  career  he 
had  a  partner  and  also  an  interest  in  a  fish  business, 
the  latter  the  Menhaden  fishery.  He  has  done 
business  under  the  styles  of  L.  A.  Morgan  &  Co. 
and  Gurdon  S.  Allyn  &  Co.  While  his  business 
career  has  been  one  of  much  more  than  ordinary 
success,  it  has  always  been  marked  by  adherence  to 
honorable  and  upright  methods.     Since  he  has  re- 


sided  in  Mystic  he  has  always  felt  too  busy  to  accept 
political  office,  but  has  been  made  a  member  of  the 
board  of  assessors.  He  is  now  engaged  in  the  real- 
estate  business  and  is  attending  to  the  management 
of  his  own  private  interests.  In  politics  he  is  a 
Republican,  and  he  cast  his  first  vote  for  President 
for  Abraham  Lincoln.  He  is  a  member  of  Charity 
and  Relief  Lodge,  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  Benevolence 
Chapter,  R.  A.  M.  He  is  a  member  of  Mystic 
Bridge  Congregational  Church,  as  are  both  of  his 
daughters. 

On  May  14,  1868,  Mr.  Morgan  was  married 
to  Susan  E.  Prentice,  daughter  of  David  N.  Pren- 
tice, his  early  employer.  Mrs.  Morgan  died  Feb. 
14,  1885.  The  two  daughters  of  this  marriage 
were:  Frances  Elizabeth,  born  Dec.  8,  1872,  and 
Margaret,  born  Oct.  1,  1875.  The  latter  has 
scholastic  attainments  of  a  high  order,  being  a  grad- 
uate of  Oberlin  College,  Oberlin,  ( )hio,  class  of 
1900,  and  for  some  years  has  engaged  in  teaching ; 
she  is  now  completing  her  fourth  year  at  an  ad- 
vanced school  at  Princeton,  Indiana. 

COL.  JOHN  L.  DEVOTION  (deceased),  of 
Norwich.  The  Devotion  family  of  Windham,  from 
which  sprang  the  gentleman  whose  name  heads  this 
article,  himself  long  a  man  of  prominence  in  his 
community  and  the  State,  was  one  of  the  first  of  the . 
many  intelligent  and  prominent  families  of  that  an- 
cient town.  Many  of  the  name  of  Windham  were 
graduates  of  Yale  and  Harvard,  and  men  of  achieve- 
ment in  the  professions  and  of  distinction  in  public 
life.  The  Devotion  family,  too,  was  connected  by 
marriage  with  some  of  the  most  prominent  families 
of  their  section  of  the  commonwealth. 

Col.  Devotion  was  born  in  1818,  in  Windham, 
Conn.,  a  son  of  Jonathan  Devotion,  and  a  descendant 
in  the  seventh  generation  from  Edward  Devotion, 
the  immigrant  ancestor  of  the  branch  of  the  family 
under  consideration.  From  Edward  Devotion  the 
line  of  the  late  John  L.  Devotion  is  through  John. 
Rev.  Ebenezer,  Rev.  Ebenezer  (2),  Hon.  Ebenezer 
(3)    and  Jonathan  Devotion. 

(I)  Edward  Devotion  appears  as  a  resident  of 
that  part  of  Boston,  Mass.,  called  Muddy  River, 
which  became  Brookline.  He  united  with  the 
church  in  March,  1645,  all(l  was  then  a  single  man. 
He  was  made  a  freeman  in  1645.  He  had  children 
at  Brookline;  Mary,  born  Feb.  25,  1649;  an<J  Eliza- 
beth, April  jo.  [651;  at  Roxbury:  Martha,  March 
13,  1653.  and  Hannah,  Dec.  3,  1654;  at  Brookline: 
Deborah,  May  17,  1657,  and  John,  June  26,  1659; 
at  Roxbury  again:  Sarah,  Jan.  19,  1662;  Edward, 
July  12,  1663  (died  June  T2,  1664)  ;  Sarah, Feb.  18, 
1666;  Edward,  Feb.  15,  1668;  and  Thomas,  May  1, 
1670. 

(II)  John  Devotion,  baptized  June  26,  1659,  at 
Brookline,  married  Hannah,  daughter  of  John 
Breck.  He  was  of  Suffield,  and  in  1726  bought  two 
acres  of  land  on  the  east  side  of  the  Willimantic 
river,   in   Windham,   which   embraced    water   privi- 


698 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


leges.  He  with  others  from  Suffield  organized  a 
company  for  the  manufacture  of  iron.  These  parties 
built,  in  1727,  the  first  dam  across  the  river  there. 
In  his  will  there  are  mentioned  children:  Hannah, 
Edward  and  Rev.  Ebenezer.  Mr.  Devotion  left  a 
good  estate. 

(III)  Rev.  Ebenezer  Devotion,  born  in  Brook- 
line,  Mass.,  about  1684,  married  Hannah  Breck,  who 
was  born  Feb.  16,  1688,  and  died  March  3,  1719. 
By  this  union  there  were  these  children:  Ebenezer, 
born  May  8,  1714;  Hannah,  April  29,  1716;  and 
Mary,  Dec.  8,  171 7  (married  Deacon  Richard  Gay, 
of  Granby).  Rev.  Mr.  Devotion  married  for  his 
second  wife  Naomi  Taylor,  daughter  of  Rev.  Ed- 
mund Taylor.  She  died  Aug.  6,  1739,  and  on  Oct. 
2y,  1740,  he  married  (third)  Mrs.  Sarah  Hebbard. 
Mr.  Devotion  was  graduated  from  Harvard  College 
in  1707.  He  preached  at  Suffield  in  1709,  and  was 
ordained  pastor  of  the  church  there  June  28,  17 10, 
being  the  second  minister  in  the  town.  He  was 
continued  in  the  pastorate  of  the  church  there  for 
thirty  years,  and  was  successful  in  it.  He  died  April 
11,  1741,  in  the  fifty-seventh  year  of  his  age. 

(IV)  Ebenezer  Devotion,  son  of  Rev.  Ebenezer, 
born  May  8,  1714,  in  Suffield,  now  in  Connecticut, 
then  in  Massachusetts,  married,  July  25,  1738, 
Martha,  daughter  of  Simon  and  Martha  (Lathrop) 
Lathrop,  of  Norwich,  and  by  her  had  five  daughters 
and  one  son,  the  latter  graduating  from  Yale  in 
1759 ;  one  of  the  daughters  became  the  wife  of  John 
M.  Breed,  of  Yale,  1762;  and  a  third  married  Gov. 
Samuel  Huntington.  In  1773  Mr.  Devotion  mar- 
ried, for  his  second  wife,  a  daughter  of  Rev.  James 
Cogswell  (Yale,  1742)  ;  she  died  Dec.  6,  1795,  in 
her  eightieth  year. 

Mr.  Devotion  was  graduated  from  Yale  College 
in  1732.  He  studied  theology,  and  in  1735  was  in- 
vited to  preach  to  the  Third  Ecclesiastical  Society  in 
Windham,  Conn.,  which  had  been  organized  in  1732, 
under  the  name  of  Scotland  parish,  now  the  town  of 
Scotland.  In  August  he  accepted  a  call  to  settle, 
and  on  Oct.  22d  a  church  was  organized  and  he  was 
ordained  pastor,  the  sermon  on  the  occasion  being 
preached  by  Rev.  Thomas  Clap,  afterward  rector  of 
Yale  College.  He  continued  in  this  relation  until  his 
death,  in  the  same  place,  July  17,  1771.  Mr.  Devo- 
tion maintained  a  high  reputation  among  his  flock, 
and  all  his  acquaintances,  for  ability  and  goodness. 
A  striking  instance  of  the  confidence  felt  in  his  judg- 
ment was  his  appointment  as  one  of  the  representa- 
tives of  the  town  in  the  General  Assembly  held  in 
October,  1765,  in  the  height  of  the  excitement 
against  the  Stamp  Act.  President  Stiles  writes  in 
his  Diary  on  hearing  of  his  death,  "he  was  a  gentle- 
man of  solid  understanding,  extensive  reading,  and 
eminent  for  every  kind  of  merit.  A  good  divine,  a 
pious  man,  an  able  politician."  Mr.  Devotion  pub- 
lished a  number  of  sermons,  etc. 

(V)  Hon.  Ebenezer  Devotion,  the  only  son  of 
Rev.  Ebenezer  (Yale  College,  1732),  of  Scotland 
Parish,   in  Windham,   Conn.,  born  there   Aug.    10, 


1740,  married  June  7,  1764,  Eunice,  born  Sept.  11, 
1742,  daughter  of  judge  Jonathan  and  Elizabeth 
(Rockwell)  Huntington,  of  the  same  town.  Their 
children  were:  Ebenezer,  born  Sept.  27,  1765  ;  John, 
Dec.  22,  1766;  Jonathan,  Jan.  10,  1769;  Eunice, 
Sept.  6,  1770  ;  Martha,  Jan.  25,  1773  ;  Elizabeth,  Dec. 
28,  1773  ;  and  Louis,  Nov.  17,  1776. 

Mr.  Devotion  was  graduated  from  Yale  College 
in  1759,  and  settled  in  his  native  parish  as  a  farmer 
and  as  a  storekeeper  on  an  extensive  scale.  As  early 
as  May,  1774,  he  was  commissioned  a  justice  of  the 
peace.  He  served  as  a  representative  in  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  in  four  sessions  in  the  year  1775,  and 
again  in  178.9,  1791,  1794  and  1801.  He  was  prom- 
inent in  the  support  of  the  Revolution.  An  extract 
from  one  of  his  letters,  printed  by  Miss  Larned  in 
her  History  of  Windham  County,  shows  his  pa- 
triotic spirit.  Subsequently  he  occupied  for  about 
twenty  years  before  181 1  a  place  on  the  Bench  as 
judge  of  the  County  Court.  One  of  his  sons,  John 
Devotion,  was  graduated  from  Yale  College  in 
1785,  but  died  before  his  father.  The  latter  died  in 
Scotland  parish  on  July  21,  1829,  at  the  age  of 
eighty-nine. 

(VI)  Jonathan  Devotion,  born  Jan.  10,  1769, 
married  (first)  Roxanna  House,  and  (second)  on 
Nov.  3,  181 1,  Mrs.  Clausse  (House)  Tyler,  widow 
of  Daniel  P.  Tyler,  and  a  sister  of  his  former  wife. 
She  died  April  5,  1850,  and  Mr.  Devotion  died  in 
December,  1843. 

John  L.  Devotion  of  this  article,  in  young  man- 
hood located  in  Norwich,  beginning  a  business  career 
as  clerk  in  the  drug  store  of  Samuel  Tyler,  and  later 
on  he  became  associated  in  the  same  business  as  a 
partner  with  William  Tyler,  the  style  of  the  firm  be- 
ing Tyler  &  Devotion.  In  1849  tne  excitement  in- 
cident to  the  discovery  of  gold  on  the  Pacific  coast 
allured  Mr.  Devotion  to  the  coast,  but  after  a  short 
period  there  he  returned  to  the  city  of  his  adoption, 
and  in  1855  he  was  made  cashier  of  the  Shetucket 
Bank,  a  position  he  filled  with  credit  to  himself  and 
to  the  satisfaction  of  all  interested  for  twenty  years, 
until  his  death,  which  occurred  at  his  home  on  Wash- 
ington street,  Feb.  8,  1875.  From  1853  on  until  his 
death  he  was  the  secretary  of  the  New  London 
County  Mutual  Fire  Insurance  Co.,  and  was  a  mem- 
ber of  its  board  of  directors.  He  was  also  a  direc- 
tor of  the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank,  and  of  the  She- 
tucket Bank. 

Col.  Devotion  was  an  ardent  Republican  after  the 
organization  of  that  party,  and  was  identified  with 
most  of  the  political  movements  of  his  time.  In 
1843  ne  occupied  a  place  on  the  staff  of  the  late  Gov. 
Cleveland.  He  was  town  clerk  from  1855  to  1861. 
He  also  held  many  offices  of  nrivate  trust  for  which 
he  was  eminently  fitted.  His  greatest  prominence 
in  the  State,  however,  was  his  identity  with  fraternal 
and  secret  orders.  He  was  connected  with  all  the 
Masonic  organizations  of  Norwich,  and  at  the  time 
of  his  death  he  was  Deputy  Grand  Master  of  the 
Grand  Lodge  of  Connecticut.    He  was  also  an  officer 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


i,w 


of  Connecticut  Sovereign  Consistory  and  other  Scot- 
tish Rite  bodies,  M.  H.  P.  of  Franklin  Chapter,  No. 

4,  Master  of  St.  James  Lodge,  and  at  one  time  Mas- 
ter of  Somerset  Lodge.  He  was  one  of  the  founders 
of  ( Md  Fellowship  in  Norwich,  being  a  charter 
member  of  Uncas  Lodge,  and  was  also  a  member  of 
the  committee  having  the  erection  of  the  Uncas  Hall 
building  in  charge. 

Col.  Devotion  was  a  man  of  perfect  integrity,  and 
his  character  too  was  above  reproach.  He  was  a 
member  of  Christ  Episcopal  Church,  and  its  treas- 
urer until  his  death.  "In  his  social  relations  he  was 
warm-hearted  and  sympathetic,  qualities  which, 
united  with  his  bright  genial  manner,  won  him  many 
friends.  A  man  of  rather  retiring  disposition,  the 
best  phases  of  his  character  were  recognized  only 
by  those  who  knew  him  best,  though  he  had  the 
esteem  and  respect  of  all  with  whom  he  came  in  con- 
tact. A  man  of  thorough  principle  and  liberal  views, 
and  unobtrusively  the  advocate  of  all  progressive 
movements,  his  loss  was  sadly  felt  in  that  class  to 
whom  Norwich  owes  so  much,  and  on  whose  success 
her  future  prospect  greatly  depends." 

Appropriate  resolutions  on  the  death  of  Col. 
Devotion  were  passed  by  the  institutions  and  socie- 
ties with  which  he  had  been  connected,  some  of 
which  follow. 

At  a  meeting  of  the  directors  of  the  Shetucket 
Bank  held  at  their  banking  house  on  Feb.  9,  1875, 
the  following  resolutions  were  unanimously  adopted  : 

Whereas,  In  the  providence  of  God,  John  L.  Devotion, 
our  associate  director  and  for  a  period  of  twenty  years  the 
cashier  of  this  bank,  has  been  removed  by  death,  therefore. 

Resolved,  That  we  deeply  realize  the  loss  which  the 
institution  has  sustained  in  the  removal  of  so  important 
an  officer,  one  who  has  always  been  faithful  to  trusts  com- 
mitted to  his  hands,  and  in  the  discharge  of  these  trusts 
ever  courteous  and  obliging. 

Resolved,  That  while  we  deeply  sympathize  with  his 
family  in  this  sad  bereavement  we  are  made  to  feel  that 
in  his  high-toned  integrity,  unblemished  Christian  char- 
acter and  ever  present  courtesy  he  has  left  them  the  in- 
heritance of  pleasant  memories  and  of  an  honored  name. 

Resolved,  That  these  resolutions  be  placed  upon  the 
records  of  the  bank,  and  that  a  copy  of  the  same  be  pre- 
sented to  the  family  of  the  deceased. 

At  a  meeting  of  the  directors  of  the  New  London 
County  Insurance  Company  held  on  Feb.  9,  1875, 
the  following  resolutions  were  unanimously  adopted  : 

Whereas,  John  L.  Devotion,  a  director,  secretary  and 
treasurer  of  the  company,  has  been  called  by  "Him  who 
doeth  all  things  well   into  His  perfect  rest,"  and 

Whereas,  By  this  dispensation  his  associates  are 
called  to  mourn  the  loss  of  a  faithful  colleague  and  an 
honest  and  upright  officer  and  Christian  gentleman,  there- 
fore, 

Resolved,  That  we,  his  associates  in  the  management  of 
the  New  London  County  Mutual  Fire  Insurance  Company, 
tender  our  warm  sympathies  to  his  afflicted  family  in  their 
great  bereavement. 

Resolved,  That  this  action  of  the  board  he  communi- 
cated to  the  family  of  the  deceased,  and  placed  on  the 
records  of  the  company. 

Resok'cd.  That  as  a  mark  of  respect  we  will  attend 
the  funeral  of  our  late  associate. 

Attest :     E.  F.  Parker,  President. 


At  a  special  meeting  of  the  Court  of  Common 
Council  of  the  City  of  Norwich,  held  Feb.  <>.  1^75. — 
Present:  His  Honor  James  Lloyd  Greene.  Mayor, 
presiding,  Aldermen  ( iilbert  and  Carew,  Council- 
men  Brown,  Brewer  and  Hooker.  His  honor  said:  I 
have  called  you  together  to  take  proper  action  on 
the  occasion  of  the  death  of  another  honored  and  re- 
spected citizen — one  who  has  long  been  known  to  us 
all.  I  refer  to  the  late  John  L.  Devotion,  and  would 
offer  the  following  preamble  and  resolutions : 

Whereas,  It  has  pleased  Almighty  God  in  His  all- 
wise  providence  to  remove  from  among  us  by  death  Col. 
John  L.  Devotion,  who  for  many  years  was  an  able  and 
efficient   member  of  the  board,  therefore 

Resolved,  That  we  have  heard  with  deep  regret  of  the 
death  of  Col.  John  L.  Devotion,  who  for  several  years  was 
connected  with  the  board  as  clerk,  and  who  for  his  energy, 
fidelity  and  strict  integrity  commanded  our  high  respect 
and  esteem. 

Resolved,  That  we  tender  our  sincere  sympathies  to 
those  who  are  near  and  dear  to  him  in  all  the  relations  of 
family  and  home,  and  as  a  mark  of  respect  for  the  de- 
ceased that  the  members  of  the  city  government  attend  the 
funeral  in  a  body  and  that  the  council  chamber  be  draped 
in  mourning. 

Resolved,  That  these  resolutions  be  entered  at  length 
upon  the  city  records,  and  that  an  engrossed  copy,  signed 
by  the  mayor  and  city  clerk,  be  forwarded  to  the  family 
of  the  deceased. 

On  motion  of  Alderman  Carew  the  resolutions 
wrere  adopted  and  the  council  adjourned. 

At  a  meeting  of  the  board  of  directors  of  the 
Chelsea  Savings  Bank,  Feb.  9,  1875,  the  following 
resolutions  were  offered  and  adopted : 

Resolved,  That  we  received  with  deep  sensibility  and 
sorrow  intelligence  of  the  death  of  John  L.  Devotion,  the 
late  trustee  of  this  institution,  and  for  many  years  a  valued 
member  of  the  board,  and  we  sincerely  deplore  the  loss 
which  we  have  sustained  by  that  effective  event. 

Resolved,  That  we  tender  to  the  widow  and  family  of 
the  deceased  our  sympathy  and  condolence  and  will  join  as 
a  body  in  the  ceremonies  of  the  funeral. 

Resolved,  That  a  copy  of  these  resolutions  certified  by 
the  secretary  be  transmitted  to  the  widow  and  family  of 
the  deceased. 

At  a  regular  convocation  of  Franklin  Chapter, 
No.  4,  R.  A.  M.,  held  in  the  Masonic  Hall,  the  fol- 
lowing preamble  and  resolutions  were  unanimously 
adopted : 

Whereas,  It  has  pleased  Almighty  God.  the  Supreme 
Hight  Priest  of  the  Universe,  to  remove  by  death  our 
dearly  beloved  brother  and  companion,  John  L.  Devotion, 
Past   High   Priest   of   Franklin   Chapter,  and 

Whereas,  We  desire  to  extend  our  heartfelt  sympa- 
thies to  his  afflicted  family,  and  to  place  on  record  an 
expression  of  our  deep  and  lasting  sorrow  at  our  loss, 
though   it  be  his  great  gain,   therefore, 

Resolved,  That  in  the  death  of  our  esteemed  com- 
panion we  feel  that  this  chapter  has  sustained  an  almost 
irreparable  loss.  His  counsel  and  advice  so  kindly  given 
when  required  have  always  been  productive  of  good.  This, 
added  to  his  excellent  character,  has  made  him  an  inval- 
uable and  most  useful  member  of  our  fraternity. 

Resolved,  That  these  resolutions  be  spread  upon  the 
records  of  the  Chapter,  and  a  copy  be  presented  to  the 
family  of  our  deceased  companion. 

On  May  4,  1854,  Col.  Devotion  was  married,  in 
New  York,  to  Mrs.  Adaline  H.    (Kinney)   White. 


yoo 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


widow  of  William  White,  and  daughter  of  George 
and  Eliza  Gibbs  (Cahoone)  Kinney,  of  New  York. 
Three  children  blessed  this  union :  Sarah  G.,  Harriet 
M.  and  Elizabeth  K.,  all  of  whom  make  their  home 
in  New  York  with  their  mother.  Mrs.  Devotion  had 
a  daughter  by  her  first  marriage,  Eliza  J.,  who  is 
now  the  wife  of  Frederic  L.  Osgood,  of  Norwich. 

CHARLES  THOMAS  HAZEN,  a  venerable 
citizen  residing  on  Portipaug  Hill,  in  the  town  of 
Sprague,  is  the  owner  of  a  property  which  has  been 
in  his  family  for  several  generations. 

(I)  Edward  Hazen,  the  American  ancestor  of 
the  family,  who  is  first  of  record  at  Rowley,  Mass., 
as  early  as  1649,  tne  time  of  the  burial  of  his  wife 
Elizabeth,  came  from  Northampton,  England.  His 
second  marriage  was  with  Hannah  Grant,  in  1650, 
and  she  was  the  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Hannah 
Grant.  Being  a  man  of  substance  and  influence  in 
the  town,  he  was  many  times  selectman  and  held 
other  offices. 

(II)  Thomas  Hazen,  born  Feb.  29,  1657-58, 
married  Jan.  1,  1682-83,  Mary,  daughter  of  Thomas 
Howlet,  and  was  of  Rowley  and  Boxford,  Mass., 
and  Norwich  (now  Franklin),  Conn.,  where  he  died 
April  12,  1735.  He  was  a  churchman  in  Topsfieki. 
Boxford  and  Franklin. 

(III)  Thomas  Hazen  (2)  was  baptized  May  4. 
1690,  in  Topsfieki,  married  (first)  Sept.  30,  1714, 
Sarah  Ayer,  of  Norwich,  who  died  Sept.  16,  1753, 
and    (second)    Mrs.  Elizabeth   Bacon.     He  died  in 

1776-77- 

(IV)  Moses  Hazen,  born  Dec.  1,  1731,  was  mar- 
ried (first)  Nov.  13,  1755,  to  Elizabeth  Merrill,  of 
Norwich.  His  second  wife  was  Joanna  Sampson, 
whom  he  married  Jan.  9,  1783.  Moses  Hazen  was  a 
farmer  and  resided  on  the  farm  owned  and  occupied 
by  Charles  T.  Hazen.  His  death  occurred  July  11, 
1812.  His  children  were  all  by  the  first  wife  and  as 
follows :  Andrew,  a  farmer,  who  moved  to  Geauga 
county,  Ohio,  and  there  died  ;  Levi ;  William  ;  Sim- 
eon ;  and  Sarah,  who  married  Erastus  Ladd,  and 
died  in  Sprague. 

(V)  Simeon  Hazen  was  born  June  10,  1769,  on 
the  farm  above  mentioned,  and  lived  under  two 
governments  and  three  towns,  Norwich,  Franklin 
and  Sprague,  owing  to  divisions  being  made  of  the 
territory  which  included  his  farm.  He  spent  his 
entire  life  on  this  farm,  and  passed  away  July  22, 
1864.  Through  his  industry,  ability  and  good  man- 
agement he  died  a  wealthy  man.  In  politics  he  was 
a  strong  Democrat,  and  held  the  office  of  selectman 
and  other  minor  offices.  His  remains  were  interred 
in  the  Portipaug  cemetery.  Mr.  Hazen  was  twice 
married,  (first)  on  Dec.  16,  1790,  to  Nabby  Samp- 
son, and  (second),  Feb.  28,  1810,  to  Temperance 
Sabin,  of  New  Hampshire,  who  died  Oct.  10,  1847. 
The  children  by  the  first  marriage  were  as  follows : 
John,  a  farmer,  married  Hannah  Ladd,  and  lived 
in  Franklin ;  Polly  married  Darius  Armstrong,  and 
for  a  time  resided'  in  Franklin,  but  later  removed  to 


New  York,  and  from  there  to  Chardon,  Geauga 
Co.,  Ohio,  where  she  died ;  Lora  married  Jeremiah 
K.  Dowe  and  resided  in  Franklin,  but  later  removed 
to  Loudonville,  Ohio ;  Prosper  married  Hannah 
Stanton,  and  died  in  Franklin  ;  Lois  married  Calvin 
Ladd,  and  died  in  Sprague.  The  children  by  the 
second  marriage  were :  Caroline  married  William 
H.  Hazen  and  moved  to  Munson,  Ohio ;  William 
married  Laura  Ladd,  and  died  in  Franklin ;  Eli 
Hartshorn  was  a  farmer,  married  Ruth  K.  Ladd, 
and  died  in  Sprague  ;  Charles  T.  is  mentioned  below ; 
Abby  E.  died  unmarried. 

Charles  Thomas  Hazen  was  born  July  13,  1818, 
in  the  old  red  house  still  standing  on  his  farm.  He 
attended  the  district  school  a  few  months  each  year 
until  he  was  seventeen,  his  summers  being  devoted 
to  farm  work.  When  he  was  nineteen  years  old  he 
began  to  teach  school  in  his  native  district,  where 
he  taught  one  term,  and  then  went  to  Geauga  county, 
Ohio,  and  taught  one  term  there,  after  which  he 
returned  to  Connecticut  and  taught  at  Norwich 
Town,  and  later  in  Groton,  and  still  later  in  Scot- 
land. His  last  school  was  in  his  native  district,  and 
his  work  as  a  teacher  covered  six  terms. 

His  marriage  followed,  and  he  settled  upon  a 
rented  farm  in  the  town  of  Franklin  (now  owned  . 
by  D.  W.  Grant)  and  there  remained  for  seven  years. 
He  then  returned  to  the  home  farm  and  managed  it 
for  his  father,  coming  into  full  possession  after 
the  latter's  death,  since  when  he  has  conducted  the 
farm  very  successfully,  making  many  improve- 
ments. He  erected  his  present  home  in  1866-67. 
Mr.  Hazen  has  a  farm  of  140  acres,  but  for  the 
past  several  years  has  given  up  all  active  work. 
He  is  a  keen,  active  man,  and  having  been  tem- 
perate throughout  life  is  well  preserved.  In  poli- 
tice  he  is  a  Democrat,  and  he  has  held  nearly  all 
the  offices  within  the  gift  of  his  fellow  townsmen, 
having  served  as  selectman  several  years,  as  asses- 
sor, and  for  over  twenty-five  years  as  a  justice  of 
the  peace,  until  age  exempted  him  from  further 
service.  In  i860  he  represented  the  town  in  the 
Legislature,  and  served  on  the  committee  on  Agri- 
culture. 

On  Jan.  9,  1842,  Mr.  Hazen  was  married  in 
Franklin  to  Mary  Armstrong,  a  native  of  Franklin, 
daughter  of  Ambrose  and  Elizabeth  (Armstrong) 
Armstrong.  Mrs.  Hazen  was  born  Jan.  29,  1817, 
and  died  Jan.  24,  1903.  Their  married  life  covered 
a  period  of  sixty-one  years.  The  children  born  to 
them  were :  Mary  Elizabeth  married  Daniel  G. 
Tucker  and  lives  in  Columbia,  Conn.  Phoebe  E. 
married  Adelbert  R.  Young  and  lives  in  Jewett 
City  (her  children  are  Mabel  and  Irene).  James 
Hyde,    who   resides    in    Syracuse,    N.   Y.,    married 

first   Emma   Barlow,  and   second   Ina  ,  and 

has  two  children,  Mary  (who  married  Joseph  Wel- 
lington, of  New  Haven,  Conn.,  and  has  one  son, 
Joseph  Hazen),  and  Edna  (who  married  LeRoy 
Moulthrop,  lives  in  Shelton,  Conn.,  and  has  one 
son). 


Ad  <&  V^>^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


701 


BILLINGS  P.  LEARNED.    The  New  London 

and  Norwich  branch  of  the  Learned  family  springs 
from  the  old  Killingly,  Conn.,  branch,  and  it  from 
the  ancient  Massachusetts  family  which  dates  back 
to  only  a  little  later  than  the  coming  of  the  Pilgrim 
Fathers.  With  about  1712  began  the  history  of  the 
branch  under  consideration  in  Connecticut,  from 
which  time  to  the  present,  the  Learned  name  has 
been  a  conspicuous  one  in  the  State.  The  family 
has  held  high  social  position  and  public  trusts  of 
honor  and  dignity.  Vale  has  been  largely  repre- 
sented through  many  generations  since  the  gradua- 
tion of  Hon.  Amasa  Learned  in  1772,  who  was  hon- 
ored by  a  seat  in  the  United  States  Congress.  It  has 
given  to  the  legal  profession  a  number  of  men  of 
learning  and  talent,  and  it  has  as  well  been  repre- 
sented in  the  ministry  and  in  mercantile  life. 

It  is  the  purpose  here  to  treat  and  only  briefly,  of 
the  family  and  lineage  of  the  late  Billings  Peck 
Learned,  which  is  represented  in  Xew  London  by 
the  present  Billings  1*.  Learned.  From  the  immi- 
grant ancestor  to  the  present  the  generations  follow 
in  detail,  each  generation  being  designated  by  a 
Roman  character : 

(I)  William  Learned  appears  an  inhabitant  of 
Charlestown  in  1630.  He  was  admitted  a  freeman 
May  14,  1634.  His  name  and  that  of  his  wife 
Goodeth,  are  the  first  two  on  the  list  of  members  of 
the  present  First  Church  of  Charlestown,  to  which 
they  were  admitted  ''1632,  10  mo.,  day  6."  Mr. 
Learned  was  highly  esteemed  for  his  intelligence 
and  virtue,  as  is  evidenced  in  his  appointment  with 
others  of  the  church  to  "consider  some  things  tend- 
ing towards  a  body  of  laws."  He  was  a  subscriber 
to  the  town  orders  from  YYoburn,  drawn  up  at 
Charlestown,  Dec.  16.  1649 !  was  one  ot"  tne  seven 
original  members  of  the  Church  in  Woburn,  which 
gathered  Aug.  14,  1642-43;  was  one  of  the  first 
board  of  selectmen,  chosen  in  1644,  and  was  re- 
elected the  following  year.  He  was  also  elected  con- 
stable from  1644  to  1645.  He  died  in  Woburn, 
March  1,  1645-46,  leaving  a  widow.  His  children 
were:  Sarah,  born  about  1608;  Bethia,  baptized  Oct. 
29.  1612;  Mary,  baptized  Sept.  15,  1615;  Abigail, 
baptized  Sept.  30,  1618;  Elizabeth,  baptized  March 
25,  1621  ;  and  Isaac,  baptized  Feb.  25,  1623-24. 

(II)  Isaac  Learned,  baptized  Feb.  25,  1623.  in 
Bermondsey  Parish,  County  Surrey,  England,  prob- 
ably came  to  New  England  when  about  seven  or 
eight  years  old,  and  when  about  seventeen  or  eigh- 
teen went  with  his  father  to  Woburn.  He  married 
at  Woburn,  July  9,  1646,  Mary,  daughter  of  Isaac 
Stearnes,  of  Watertown.  She  was  a  native  of  Eng- 
land, baptized  Jan.  29,  1626,  in  the  Parish  of  Way- 
land,  Suffolk.  Mr.  Learned  removed  to  Chelmsford, 
probably  in  1652,  and  there  died  Nov.  27,  1657.  He 
was  chosen  selectman  of  Chelmsford  in  1 654,  ser- 
geant of  the  train  band  in  1656,  and  served  on  com- 
mittees, etc.  His  widow.  Mary,  was  married  in 
[662,  to  John  Burg.  Isaac  Learned's  children,  the 
first  three  born  at  Woburn  and  the  others  at  Chelms- 


ford, were:  Mary,  born  Aug.  7,  1O47;  Hannah,  born 
Aug.  24,  1649;  William,  born  Oct.  1,  1050:  Sarah, 
born  Oct.  18.  1653;  Isaac,  born  Sept.  16,  1655  ;  and 
Benoni,  born  Nov.  29,  i<\S7- 

(III)  Isaac  Learned  (2),  born  Sept.  16,  1055, 
married  July  23,  [679,  Sarah  Bigelow,  who  was  born 
Sept.  29.  [659,  daughter  of  John  and  Sarah 
(Warner)  Bigelow,  of  Watertown.  He  settled  in 
Framingham,  near  Learned's  Pond,  which  was  so 
named  for  him.  As  a  soldier  he  took  part  in  the 
Narragansett  light,  serving  in  Capt.  Davenport's 
company,  and  was  wounded.  His  children  were: 
Isaac,  born  May  10,  1680:  Sarah,  born  March  [6, 
1682;  Abigail,  born  March  ir,  1684;  Mary,  born 
April  12,  1686;  William,  born  Feb.  12,  1688;  Eben- 
ezer,  born  Aug.  31,  1690  ;  Samuel,  born  Oct.  4,  1692 ; 
Hannah,  born  Sept.  16,  1694;  Elizabeth,  born  July 
27,  1696;  Moses,  born  April  29,  1699;  and  Martha, 
born  May  21,  1702. 

(IV)  William  Learned,  born  Feb.  12,  1688, 
married  Nov.  24,  1 7 1 5 ,  Hannah  Bryant,  born  in 
1696-7,  daughter  of  Simon  and  Hannah  Bryant,  of 
Killingly,  Conn,  (formerly  of  Braintree,  Mass.). 
Mr.  Learned  had  removed  from  Framingham  to 
Killingly,  purchasing  land  in  what  is  now-  Putnam, 
in  1712.  Later  he  removed  to  Sutton,  and  there 
was  one  of  the  original  members  of  the  church  in 
1720.  He  later  (1721)  bought  land  in  Killingly,  and 
probably  removed  there  soon  after.  He  was  ad- 
mitted to  the  church  in  Thompson,  Conn.,  in  1731 
(Thompson  Parish  had  formerly  been  the  North  So 
ciety  of  Killingly).  He  was  chosen  deacon  in  1742; 
was  surveyor  of  highways  in  1729;  selectman  from 
1740  to  1744:  and  town  treasurer  from  1742  to  1746. 
He  died  June  II,  1747.  His  widow  Hannah,  mar- 
ried, Oct.  17,  1755,  Joseph  Leavens.  Mr.  Learned's 
children  were  :  Hannah  ;  Samuel,  born  Dec.  28,  1718 ; 
Simon,  born  Feb.  10,  1721  ;  Ebenezer,  born  March 
11,  1723;  William,  born  April  15,  1725:  Abijah, 
born  April  26,  1729 ;  James,  born  Dec.  24,  1733  :  and 
Asa,  born  March  29,  1736. 

(Y)  Ebenezer  Learned,  born  March  11,  1723, 
married  Dec.  28,  1749,  Keziah  Leavens,  who  was 
born  March  8.  1730,  daughter  of  Justice  Joseph 
Leavens,  of  Killingly,  Conn.,  one  of  the  first  settlers 
of  the  town.  Mr.  Learned  was  for  many  years  a 
deacon  in  the  church  at  North  Killingly.  He  was 
selectman  in  1760.  He  died  Dec.  6,  1779.  Mr. 
Learned  was  one  of  the  original  proprietors  of  the 
Connecticut  Susquehanna  Company,  and  took  part 
in  organizing  it.  His  children  were :  Amasa,  born 
Nov.  15,  1750;  Noah,  born  Oct.  20,  1752;  Joseph, 
born  Aug.  28,  1754;  Ebenezer,  born  Aug.  12.  175": 
Theophilus,  born  July  1,  1758:  Asa.  born  May  30, 
1760;  Judith,  born  April  30.  1702:  Chloe,  born  June 
14,  1764:  Keziah,  born  March  8,  1767;  Erastus, 
born  Sept.  20,  1769;  and  Sarah,  born  Feb.  25,  1772. 

(VI)  Hon.  Amasa  Learned,  born  Nov.  15,  1750, 
married,  April  1,  1773.  Grace  Hallam,  of  New  Lon- 
don, Conn.,  who  was  born  ( )ct.  14,  1754,  daughter  of 
Nicholas   and   Elizabeth    (Latimer)    Hallam.      Mr. 


7'J2 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Learned  was  graduated  from  Yale  College  in  1772, 
and  soon  after  went  to  New  London  as  a  teacher  in 
the  Union  school.  He  studied  theology  with  Rev. 
Mr.  Atkins,  at  Killingly,  and  was  licensed  to  preach 
by  the  Windham  County  Association,  Oct.  12,  1773. 
He  preached,  it  is  said,  for  some  time  at  Newport, 
R.  I.,  but  resided  in  Killingly  until  1780,  and  then 
moved  to  New  London,  and  settled  there.  It  does 
not  appear  that  he  was  ever  ordained  as  a  clergy- 
man, or  that  he  continued  long  in  the  ministry.  His 
wife's  family  were  influential  merchants  of  New 
London,  and  he  became  somewhat  prominent  in 
political  affairs.  In  1788  he  was  a  member  of  the 
convention  which  ratified  the  Constitution  of  the 
United  States,  and  voted  for  it.  He  was  in  the 
United  States  Congress  from  1791  to  1795.  and  was 
also  an  "assistant"  of  the  State.  He  was  a  member 
of  the  Council.  While  in  Congress,  he  became  en- 
gaged in  some  land  speculations,  which  resulted  dis- 
astrously, and  this  seems  to  have  changed  the  cur- 
rent of  his  life,  and  from  about  1798,  he  gave  up  all 
active  business  pursuits.  Mr.  Learned  was  a  man 
of  courteous  manners,  general  information  and  re- 
markable acquisitiveness  as  to  all  the  topics  of  in- 
terest of  his  day.  He  died  of  pleurisy,  May  4,  1825. 
His  wife  died  Nov.  20,  1789,  and  their  children,  the 
first  four  born  in  Killingly,  and  the  others  in  New 
London,  were  as  follows:  Elizabeth,  born  Jan.  31, 
1774;  Frances,  born  Jan.  20,  1776;  Grace  H.,  born 
Feb.  21,  1778;  Ebenezer,  born  March  27,  1780; 
Nicholas  H,  born  March  10,  1763  ;  Ann,  born  June 
16,  1784;  and  Edward,  born  April  2,  1786. 

(VII)  Ebenezer  Learned,  born  March  27,  1780, 
married  (first)  Oct.  10,  1808,  Charlotte  Peck, 
daughter  of  Bela  and  Betsy  (Billings)  Peck,  of  Nor- 
wich. She  died  March  8,  18 19,  and  he  married 
(second)  March  28,  1820,  Lydia  Coit,  who  was  born 
Dec.  12,  1787,  daughter  of  Joshua  and  Ann  Boradill 
(Hallam)  Coit,  of  New  London,  Conn.  She  died 
March  19,  1877,  and  he  died  Sept.  11,  1858.  Mr. 
Learned  entered  Yale  at  fourteen,  but  was  unable  to 
finish  his  course  on  account  of  his  father's  misfor- 
tune. He,  however,  received  his  diploma  with  his 
class  in  1798.  He  taught  in  the  Union  school  in 
1799;  studied  law  and  settled  first  at  Groton,  Conn. 
After  practicing  his  profession  for  twenty  years  or 
more,  he  took  the  position  of  cashier  of  the  Union 
Bank  of  New  London,  and  continued  in  that  office 
for  several  years,  and  then  retired  from  active  bus- 
iness. For  one  or  two  years  he  held  the  office  of 
bank  commissioner,  but  declined  all  other  public 
offices.  A  man  of  the  purest  and  most  estimable 
character ;  the  friend  and  adviser  of  all  who  were  in 
trouble ;  of  perfect  integrity  and  admirable  good 
sense,  for  many  years  he  was  deacon  of  the  First 
Congregational  Church  of  New  London,  and  was 
always  ready  to  aid  in  any  benevolent  work.  He 
was  a  man  of  six  feet  in  height,  and  of  correspond- 
ing proportions.  H?  inherited  his  father's  swarthy 
complexion,  with  a  countenance  rather  severe  at  first 
appearance,    but    one    which    warmed    with    quiet 


humor  and  tender  feeling.  His  children  were : 
Betsey  Peck,  born  Nov.  25,  1809;  Ebenezer, -born 
Nov.  3,  181 1  ;  Billings  Peck,  born  June  24,  1813; 
Charlotte,  born  Oct.  11,  1815;  and  William  Law, 
born  July  24,  1821. 

(VIII)  Billings  Peck  Learned,  born  June  24, 
1813,  in  Norwich,  Conn.,  married  Nov.  1,  1836, 
Mary  Ann  Noyes,  of  Lyme,  Conn.,  daughter  of 
William  and  Hannah  (Townsend)  Noyes.  Mr. 
Learned  entered  Yale  college  in  1829,  and  left 
towards  the  close  of  the  Freshman  year,  but  re- 
turned a  year  later  to  join  the  next  class,  and  was 
graduated  in  1834.  He  studied  law  with  Judge 
Henry  Marvin  W'aite  (Yale,  class  1809)  °f  Lyme, 
and  with  Judge  William  L.  Storrs  (Yale,  class  1814) 
of  Middletown,  and  was  admitted  to  the  Middlesex 
County  Bar.  He  established  himself  in  the  prac- 
tice of  law  with  good  prospects,  in  Lockport,  N.  Y., 
but  was  soon  obliged,  in  consequence  of  ill  health,  to 
relinquish  the  profession.  For  a  few  years,  he  was 
then  engaged  in  a  flour  business  at  Troy,  and  after 
that,  became  a  farmer  at  Ballston,  N.  Y.  Thence  he 
removed  to  Albany,  N.  Y.,  and  in  1850,  engaged  in 
the  manufacture  of  stoves  in  company  with  ex- 
mayor  Tacher.  After  a  few  years  the  partnership 
was  dissolved,  and  when  Mr.  Learned  took  an  active 
part  in  the  organization  of  the  Union  bank,  he  was 
made  its  president,  which  position  he  held  until  his 
sudden  death,  which  occurred  in  Albany,  April  16, 
1884,  in  his  seventy-first  year.  His  wife  died  Dec. 
30,  1875.  Their  children  were:  Mary  N.,  born  Aug. 
25,  1837,  married,  April  28,  1859,  James  C.  Cook, 
of  Albany,  a  lawyer  by  profession,  but  subsequently 
a  bank  cashier  of  that  city ;  Lydia  Coit,  born  Jan. 
22,  1839,  married,  April  22,  1863,  Hon.  Samuel 
Hand,  of  Albany,  a  distinguished  lawyer,  and  after- 
ward judge  of  that  city  :  Billings  Peck,  Jr.,  born 
June  12,  1842,  mentioned  at  length  below;  Thomas 
Williams,  born  Nov.  18,  1850,  died  Jan.  22,  1853  ; 
Le  Roy  Mowry,  born  May  11,  1854,  died  Feb.  5, 
1866:  and  Harriet  Williams,  born  Oct.  22,  1856. 

(IN)  Billings  Peck  Learned,  Jr.,  was  born  June 
12,  1842,  in  Troy,  N.  Y.,  and  received  his  education 
in  a  private  school  in  Albany,  N.  Y.,  which  he  left 
in  1866.  Prior  to  this  he  had  become  associated  with 
the  Union  Bank  of  Albany,  of  which  institution  he 
was  assistant  cashier  for  several  years,  or  until  he 
was  twenty-two  years  of  age.  He  subsequently  went 
to  New  York,  and  was  engaged  in  the  brokerage 
business  at  No.  11  Wall  street,  under  the  firm  name 
of  Tower  &  Learned,  which  firm  later  became  B.  P. 
Learned,  Jr.,  &  Co.  In  1870,  Mr.  Learned  purchased 
a  seat  in  the  New  York  Stock  Exchange,  which  he 
continued  to  hold  until  1884,  when  he  disposed  of 
the  same  and  retired  from  business. 

While  living  in  New  York,  Mr.  Learned  was  an 
active  member  of  the  most  exclusive  clubs  of  that 
city,  but  in  1900,  resigned  from  all  of  them,  includ- 
ing the  Union  League  Club.  He  is  now  and  has 
been  for  some  time  a  member  of  New  London's 
leading  social  organizations,  including  the  Thames 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


/OS 


Club.  He  is  actively  interested  in  several  of  the  fin- 
ancial  institutions  of  New  London,  and  is  director 
of  the  Bank  of  Commerce,  a  trustee  of  the  New 
London  Savings  Bank,  a  director  of  the  New  Lon- 
don Street  Railway  Company,  and  the  Montville 
Street  Railway  Company,  and  is  president  of  the 
Norwich  Street  Railway  Company.  He  is  also  a 
trustee  of  the  Memorial  Hospital,  and  president  of 
the  Williams  Memorial  Institute  of  New  London. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  Second  Congregational 
Church  of  New  London,  and  is  a  member  of  the 
Society's  committees  of  that  denomination.  In  po- 
litical faith  he  is  a  Democrat,  but  is  not  actively  in- 
terested in  political  affairs. 

On  Oct.  31,  1893,  Mr.  Learned  was  married  in 
New  York  City  to  Mrs.  John  Draper,  of  that  city. 
For  several  years  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Learned  have  re- 
sided in  New  London,  on  Pequot  avenue,  in  the 
house  built  by  the  father  of  Mr.  Learned,  a  beautiful 
mansion  overlooking  the  harbor  of  New  London. 

CHARLES  GRISWOLD  BARTLETT,  A.  M., 
one  of  the  best  known  educators  in  Connecticut,  is 
descended  from  two  of  the  oldest  families  in  the 
State — the  Griswolds  and  the  Bartletts.  In  1876 
Prof.  Bartlett  founded  the  Black  Hall  School  at  Old 
Lyme,  which  has  acquired  such  a  reputation  as  to 
attract  pupils  from  nearly  every  State  in  the  Union. 
This  school  offers,  to  a  limited  number  of  boys, 
thorough  preparation  for  college  or  scientific  schools, 
or  a  good  high  school  education  for  those  not  desir- 
ous of  doing  more  advanced  work ;  rational  and  sys- 
tematic physical  training,  and  such  other  training  as 
develops  manliness  and  Christian  character.  The 
success  of  the  school  is  the  best  tribute  that  can  be 
made  to  the  intellectual  ability,  moral  uprightness, 
and  Christian  citizenship  of  its  founder  and  prin- 
cipal. 

The  Bartlett  family  in  England  descended  from 
Adam  Bartelet,  a  Norman,  who  came  from  France 
to  England  in  1066,  with  William  the  Conqueror. 
Prof.  Bartlett,  who  can  claim  no  less  than  seven 
"Mayflower"  ancestors,  is  of  the  ninth  generation  in 
direct  descent  from  (I)  Robert  Bartlett,  who  came 
from  England  on  the  "Ann"  in  1623,  and  was  the 
founder  of  the  family  in  America.  In  1628  Robert 
Bartlett  married  Mary  Warren.  (II)  Benjamin 
Bartlett  married  Sarah  Brewster,  daughter  of  Love. 
and  granddaughter  of  Elder  William  Brewster. 
(Ill)  Ichabod  Bartlett  married  Elizabeth  Water- 
man. (  IV)  Josiah  Bartlett  married  Mary  Chandler. 
(V)  Ichabod  Bartlett  (2)  married  Desire  Otis.  (VI) 
John  Bartlett  married  Desire  Loomis.  (VII)  Shu- 
bael  Bartlett  married  Fanny  Leffingwell.  (  VITI) 
Shubael  Fitch  Bartlett  married  Sept.  t.  1842,  Fanny 
Rogers  Griswold,  who  was  born  March  5,  1S22. 
Shubael  Fitch  Bartlett,  who  was  the  father  of  Prof. 
Bartlett.  died  Oct.  12,   1849,  in   Benicia,  California. 

Grandfather  Shubael  Bartlett  was  born  in  177a 
and  married  Fanny  Leffingwell.  of  Norwich,  a  de- 
scendant of  Lieut.  Thomas  Leffingwell,  a  prominent 


figure  in  Colonial  history.  Nine  children  were  born 
to  this  union,  all  of  whom  married,  and  all  except 
Henry  bad  families.  Shubael  Bartlett  was  pastor  of 
the  Congregational  Church  at  East  Windsor,  Conn., 
from  May,  1804,  until  May.  1854.  He  died  at  the 
age  of  seventy-five  and  his  widow  lived  to  be  eighty- 
four  years  of  age.     Both  are  buried  at  East  Windsor. 

Shubael  Fitch  Bartlett,  father  of  Prof.  Bartlett, 
was  born  in  East  Windsor,  in  181 1.  He  was  grad- 
uated from  Yale  in  the  class  of  1833,  and  was  well 
known  all  through  his  part  of  the  State  as  Dr.  I  bart- 
lett. He  married  Sept.  1,  1842.  Fanny  Rogers  Gris- 
wold, a  native  of  New  London,  and  a  descendant  of 
one  of  the  oldest  and  most  prominent  of  Connecti- 
cut families.  To  this  union  were  born  three  children, 
one  of  whom,  a  daughter,  died  in  infancy.  The 
others  were  Charles  Griswold,  who  is  mentioned 
below;  and  Mrs.  Adeline  (Bartlett)  Allyn,  who  is 
associated  with  her  brother  in  his  educational  work. 

Charles  Griswold  Bartlett  was  born  in  Old  Lyme 
Dec.  25,  1848.  He  prepared  for  college  at  the  Hart- 
ford high  school,  and  entered  Yale  in  the  class  of 
1872.  Although  he  did  not  formally  graduate  his 
Alma  Mater  conferred  upon  him,  in  1888,  the  hon- 
orary degree  of  Master  of  Arts,  in  recognition  and 
appreciation  of  his  educational  work.  He  has 
achieved  a  wide  reputation  as  a  successful  educator, 
and  his  school  at  Black  Hall,  in  Old  Lyme,  has  a 
popularity  that  draws  to  it  pupils  from  distant  parts 
of  the  country.  The  fine  estate  which  the  school  oc- 
cupies was  formerly  owned  by  Capt.  George  Moore. 
Since  acquiring  this  property,  Prof.  Bartlett  has  en- 
larged the  house  and  made  many  improvements,  so 
that  it  is  now  admirably  adapted  in  every  way  to  the 
requirements  of  the  school.  The  situation  is  de- 
lightful, the  grounds  being  on  an  elevation  near  the 
east  bank  of  the  Connecticut  river,  and  within  a  mile 
of  Long  Island  Sound.  Every  care  has  been  taken 
to  insure  the  health  and  comfort  of  the  pupils,  and 
the  arrangements  for  lighting,  heating,  ventilation 
and  sanitation  are  adequate  in  every  particular. 
Special  attention  is  given  to  physical  training  in  the 
gymnasium  and  in  out-door  sports.  All  the  athletic 
life  of  the  school  is  under  the  direct  supervision  of 
the  principal,  and  while  all  manly  sports  and  exer- 
cise are  encouraged,  great  care  is  taken  that  these 
interests  shall  not  encroach  upon  the  intellectual 
work  of  the  pupils.  The  result  is  that  many  of  the 
best  students  of  the  school  are  also  among  its  best 
athletes.  The  marked  success  of  this  school  in  pre- 
paring boys  for  college  may  be  largely  attributed  to 
the  system  of  individual  instruction  which  is  ob- 
tained in  connection  with  recitations  in  small  class 
Each  boy  is  thus  ensured  the  special  care  and  drill 
that  he  needs  as  well  as  the  stimulus  developed  by 
the  emulation  of  the  classroom.  Owing  to  the  lim- 
ited number  of  pupils  received,  it  is  possible  to  sur- 
round them  with  the  atmosphere  of  real  family  life, 
and  the  boys  are  kept  constantly  under  the  refining 
Christian  influence  of  a  pleasant  healthy  home. 

Prof.  Bartlett  married  (first)  (  )ct.  3,  1871,  Anna 


704 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Pierson  Terry,  daughter  of  Roderick  Terry,  of  Hart- 
ford. Mrs.  Bartlett  died  Feb.  9,  1896.  To  Prof, 
and  Mrs.  Bartlett  were  born  the  following  children  : 
Henrietta  Collins,  born  July  8,  1873 ;  Charles  Gris- 
wold,  Oct.  18,  1875;  Sarah  Pierson,  Feb.  16,  1879; 
Frank  Trowbridge,  Nov.  12,  1882  (who  died  Sept. 
16,  1883)  ;  and  Harold  Terry,  Aug.  26,  1887.  On 
July  6,  1897,  Prof.  Bartlett  married  (second)  Har- 
riet Butler  Banning,  of  Old  Lyme.  Prof.  Bartlett  is 
honored  and  respected  as  a  public-spirited  citizen,  a 
man  of  unswerving  integrity  and  principle,  one  who 
has  made  his  mark  in  the  community  by  untiring  de- 
votion to  the  cause  of  education  and  good  citizen- 
ship. The  well  trained  and  balanced  mind,  and  the 
character  founded  upon  sound  moral  and  religious 
principles,  are  the  best  surety  of  the  welfare  and 
progress  of  the  community  in  which  they  are  found, 
and  to  insure  these  qualities  in  the  youth  under  his 
charge  is  the  work  which  Prof.  Bartlett  aims  to  ac- 
complish, and  in  which  he  has  met  with  such  grati- 
fying success  in  his  school. 

GEORGE  L.  NEWTON,  a  self-made,  indus- 
trious and  successful  business  man,  is  one  of  the 
representative  and  honored  citizens  of  Montville. 

Grandfather  Nathan  Newton  was  born  in 
Voluntown,  Conn.,  and  there  died  aged  about  sixty- 
two  years.  He  was  a  successful  farmer,  and  was 
known  by  all  with  whom  he  dealt  as  a  man  of  strict 
honesty  and  high  moral  character.  His  wife, 
Eleanor  (Palmer),  bore  him  eleven  children,  all 
but  one  of  whom  grew  to  maturity. 

Nathan  Palmer  Newton,  son  of  Nathan,  and 
father  of  George  L.,  was  born  in  Voluntown,  May 
27,  1812,  and  died  April  10,  1891,  in  East  Lyme. 
He  married  Dec.  25,  1835,  Mercy  Crandall,  who 
was  born  May  18,  1817,  daughter  of  James  K.  and 
Hannah  Crandall,  of  Hopkinton,  R.  I. ;  she  died 
April  9,  1893,  at  East  Lyme.  With  the  exception 
of  a  few  years  when  he  was  engaged  in  stone  cut- 
ting at  the  Millstone,  Conn.,  quarries,  Nathan  Pal- 
mer Newton  passed  his  life  as  a  farmer.  Until 
1869  his  home  was  in  Voluntown,  from  whence  he 
moved  to  Waterford,  Conn.,  and  leased  the  Henry 
Gardner  farm,  on  which  he  remained  four  years. 
In  the  spring  of  1873  ne  purchased  a  large  farm  in 
East  Lyme,  where  he  was  extensively  engaged  in 
farming  until  a  few  years  before  his  death,  when 
ill  health  compelled  him  to  give  up  all  hard  work. 
Although  a  man  of  rather  frail  constitution,  he  was 
very  ambitious  and  an  energetic  worker,  but  several 
years  previous  to  his  death  he  was  injured  internally 
by  a  fall  from  a  load  of  corn  fodder.  In  early  life 
he  was  a  Democrat,  but  later  became  an  adherent 
of  the  Republican  party.  He  held  several  of  the 
town  offices  while  living  in  East  Lyme,  where  he 
was  held  in  the  highest  esteem  by  his  whole  circle 
of  acquaintances.  He  was  a  lifelong  member  of 
the  Baptist  denomination,  joining  the  Pendleton  Hill 
Baptist  Church  when  quite  young,  and  being  con- 
nected later  with  the  First  Baptist  Church  of  Water- 


ford,  and  the  Baptist  Church  in  East  Lyme.  During 
his  whole  life  he  was  active  in  church  work,  and  in 
all  efforts  looking  to  the  advancement  of  Christian- 
ity. His  motto  was  ''right  above  all  things."  He 
was  of  a  genial  and  good-natured  disposition,  a  very 
conscientious  man,  and  a  devout  Christian. 

Nathan  Palmer  and  Mercy  (Crandall)  Newton 
became  the  parents  of  the  following  children  :  ( 1 ) 
Nathan  James,  born  in  Voluntown,  Sept.  30.  1837, 
was  a  school  teacher  nearly  all  his  life,  and  was  also 
at  times  engaged  in  farming,  and  he  died  Sept.  2, 
1872,  in  Waterford,  Conn.  He  married  Annie  Aus- 
tin, of  Hopkinton,  R.  I.,  and  they  were  the  parents 
of  two  children,  Minnie  and  Benajah.  (2)  Lathrop 
Leander  died  at  the  age  of  eleven  months.  (3) 
Lovisa  Angeline,  born  July  16,  1843,  in  Voluntown, 
married  Nov.  29,  1866,  Jacob  B.  Fox,  a  farmer  of 
Waterford,  who  died  in  Montville  July  4,  1903. 
Their  children  were :  Newton  N.,  born  Oct.  14, 
1867;  George  J.,  born  Dec.  28,  1868;  Morton  E., 
born  Sept.  24,  1870,  a  practicing  physician  in  the 
town  of  Montville;  and  Carrie  Belle,  born  Feb.  1, 
1874,  died  Sept.  25,  1899.  (4)  Ellen  Hannah,  born 
Feb.  it,  1848,  in  Voluntown,  is  now  living  at  the 
old  homestead  in  East  Lyme,  unmarried.  (5) 
George  L.,  subject  of  this  sketch,  was  born' Aug.  1, 
1850,  in  Voluntown.  (6)  Elijah  Frank,  born  Dec. 
12,  1852,  in  Voluntown,  was  a  railroad  engineer  for 
a  number  of  years,  but  was  obliged  by  ill  health  to 
retire.  His  home  was  in  East  New  London,  where 
he  died  March  11,  1904.  He  married  Emma  Will- 
iams, daughter  of  Joseph  Williams,  of  New  Lon- 
don, and  thev  became  the  parents  of  the  following 
named  children :  Grace  Williams,  Charles  Havens, 
Walter  Scott  and  Clarence  F.  (7)  Mary  Adelaide, 
born  in  Voluntown,  Aug.  1,  1854,  married  William 
Bennett,  and  died  Nov.  12,  1892,  in  East  Lyme, 
leaving  no  children.  (8)  Frederick  Edgar,  born 
Oct.  14,  i860,  in  Voluntown,  carries  on  the  home 
farm  at  East  Lyme.  He  married  Mary  Beckwith,  of 
East  Lyme,  and  they  have  two  children,  Mabel  and 
Wilbur.  (9)  Miss  Emma  Janette,  born  Aug.  18, 
1862,  in  Voluntown,  lives  at  the  old  home  in  East 
Lyme. 

George  L.  Newton  received  his  early  education 
in  the  district  schools  of  Voluntown,  working  on 
his  father's  farm  in  the  summers  until  he  was  six- 
teen years  old.  At  that  age  he  left  home  and  went 
to  Preston,  Conn.,  where  for  several  months  he 
worked  on  a  farm  for  Alva  and  Ira  Rood.  After 
this  first  venture  into  the  world  he  returned  home  for 
a  time,  and  then  went  to  Waterford,  where  he  spent 
the  summer  doing  farm  work  for  his  brother-in- 
law,  Jacob  B.  Fox.  In  the  fall  his  parents  moved  to 
Waterford,  and  he  obtained  employment  in  the 
Millstone  quarries  there.  After  a  year  in  the  quar- 
ries he  came  to  Montville,  going  into  the  meat  busi- 
ness with  his  cousin  Joel  P.  Newton,  with  whom  he 
remained  two  years,  and- with  his  successor,  Nicho- 
las W.  Church,  about  six  months  longer.  He  then 
went  to  Hartford,  where  he  was  again  employed  by 


10*1 


T 


'. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


70S 


his  cousin  in  a  meat  and  provision  market  which 
he  had  opened  in  that  place,  and  after  several  months 
was  taken  into  partnership,  the  firm  name  being 
J.  P.  Xewton  &  Co.  The  close  confinement  inci- 
dent to  this  business  affecting  his  health,  he  with- 
drew from  the  firm  after  a  year  and  a  half,  and 
bought  out  the  meat  market  of  C.  H.  Davis,  on 
Water  street,  in  Norwich.  After  several  months 
in  Norwich  he  closed  out  the  business,  and  r  'turn- 
ing to  Montville  in  1878  bought  the  former  business 
of  his  cousin,  which  he  has  ever  since  successfully 
carried  on.  Formerly  he  did  his  own  but  1  ering, 
but  at  present  he  handles  western  beef. 

On  May  12,  1874,  Mr.  Newton  married  Annabel 
Coates,  who  was  born  April  2,  1858,  in  Tebron, 
daughter  of  Lyman  and  Laura  (Hinckley)  1  'oates, 
of  that  town.  Mrs.  Newton's  mother  died  everal 
years  ago,  and  her  father  makes  his  home  with  his 
son  in  Montville.  The  children  born  of  this  union 
are:  (1)  Louis  Gilbert,  born  July  6,  1877,  in  Hart- 
ford, is  engaged  in  the  meat  business  with  his 
father;  he  married  Mary  L.  Hoxie,  of  Waterford, 
and  they  are  the  parents  of  two  children,  Harvey 
Louis  (born  Dec.  17,  1901),  and  Arzelia  Hoxie 
(born  May  27,  1903).  (2)  Arthur  Joel,  born  April 
15,  1888,  in  Montville,  is  living  at  home.  Mr.  New- 
ton is  a  Republican  in  politics,  but  has  never  cared 
for  office.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  the  A.  O. 
U.  W.,  of  Montville,  of  which  he  has  been  overseer 
and  receiver,  and  of  the  Order  of  United  American 
Mechanics,  of  which  he  has  been  treasurer  for  sev- 
eral years.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Newton  are  members  and 
active  workers  in  the  Uncasville  Methodist  Church, 
which  the  former  has  served  as  trustee  and  steward, 
and  as  Sunday-school  superintendent  for  nearly 
twenty  years.  Mrs.  Newton  has  also  been  a  steward 
of  the  church  ;  she  has  been  chorister  and  organist 
for  nearly  twenty-five  years,  and  is  an  active  worker 
in  the  Ladies'  Social  Union,  of  which  she  was  treas- 
urer for  several  years.  Mr.  Newton  and  his  wife 
are  whole-souled,  genial  and  charitable  people, 
whose  hospitable  home  is  always  open  to  their  many 
friends,  and  they  have  a  ready  welcome  for  the 
stranger. 

JAMES  INGERSOLL  DAY  (deceased)  was  a 
sturdy  son  of  New  London  county,  whose  business 
integrity  and  high  personal  honor  won  him  uni- 
versal esteem,  while  his  aristocratic  bearing  and 
great  charm  of  manner  won  men  instinctively  to 
follow   his   lead. 

The  Day  family  record  in  New  England  begins 
with  (1)  Robert  Day,  "Gent.,"  born  in  England  in 
1604,  who  died  in  Hartford,  Conn.,  in  1648.  He 
came  to  America  on  the  ship  "Elizabeth,"  accom- 
panied by  his  first  wife,  Mary  (?),  who 
died  soon  after.  He  was  evidently  a  mem- 
ber of  Rev.  Thomas  Hooker's  congregation, 
and  awaited  the  latter's  arrival,  then  accom- 
panied him  to  Hartford,  thus  becoming  one 
of  the  "Pioneers  of  Hartford"  (or  proprietors. 
45 


as  the  first  settlers  were  called).  As  such  his  name 
appears  on  the  monument  to  the  first  settlers  there. 
He  was  made  a  "viewer  of  fences,"  but  as  that  of- 
fice could  not  have  been  very  remunerative  he  must 
have  possessed  means,  as  an  administrator  of  his 
estate  was  appointed.  In  Hartford  he  married, 
for  his  second  wife,  Editha  Stebbins,  sister  of  Dea- 
con Edward  Stebbins,  of  the  Rev.  Thomas  Hook- 
er's Church.  All  of  Robert  Day's  children  were 
horn  of  his  second  marriage.  Deacon  Edward  Steb- 
bins was  administrator  of  his  estate.  As  the  Rev. 
Thomas  Hooker  called  Deacon  Edward  "My 
cousin  Stebbins"  (Hist.  "First  Church  of  Hart- 
ford," p.  113)  they  must  have  been  related,  but  just 
how  has  not  been  ascertained.  After  the  death  of 
Robert  Day  his  widow  married  a  second  husband, 
who  died  soon  after,  without  issue,  and  left  his 
property  to  his  wife  and  Robert  Day's  children.  She 
married  (third)  Eleazer  Holyoke,  and  by  this  mar- 
riage became  an  ancestress  of  President  Holyoke, 
of  Harvard  College,  while  one  of  her  descendants 
by  her  marriage  with  Robert  Day  (Jeremiah  Day) 
was  a  president  of  Yale.  While  she  was  doubtless 
born  in  England,  the  date  of  her  birth  is  unknown, 
as  are  also  the  elates  o£  her  marriage  and  death. 

(II)  Thomas  Day,  eldest  son  of  Robert,  was 
married  (  )ct.  27,  1659,  to  Sarah  Cooper,  born  in 
1041-42,  daughter  of  Lieut.  Thomas  and  Sarah 
(She)  Cooper.  He  died  at  Springfield,  Dec.  2y, 
171 1,  and  she  married  (second)  Dr.  William  Clark, 
of  Dorchester.     She  died  Nov.  21,  1726. 

(III)  John  Day,  son  of  Thomas  and  Sarah 
(Cooper)  Day,  was  born  Sept.  20,  1673,  and  was 
of  Springfield,  Mass.  On  March  10,  1697,  he  mar- 
ried Marah  Smith,  daughter  of  John  and  Mary 
(Partridge)  Smith,  and  granddaughter  of  Lieut. 
Samuel  Smith  and  his  wife,  Elizabeth  (?).  John 
Day  died  Nov.  20,  1752. 

(IV)  William  Day,  son  of  John  and  Marah, 
was  born  in  Springfield,  Mass.,  Oct.  23,  1715,  and 
died  at  Sheffield,  Mass.,  March  22,  1797.  He  was 
sent  to  England,  educated  for  and  entered  the  Eng- 
lish navy.  He  was  given  a  "letter  of  marque"  (now 
in  the  possession  of  Emory  Clapp  Day,  grandson  of 
James  Ingersoll  Day).  With  his  ship,  the  "lilake- 
ney,"  while  in  the  English  service,  he  took  three 
French  ships — England  and  France  being  then  at 
war — and  for  this  feat  King  George  ordered  his 
portrait  painted  by  the  court  painter.  This  was  a 
large  canvas,  showing  in  the  background  the 
"Rlakeney"  attacking  the  French  ships.  This  pic- 
ture is  also  in  the  possession  of  Emory  Clapp  Day. 
When  war  was  declared  Capt.  William  Day  asked 
for  his  parole,  as  "he  could  not  and  would  not  fight 
against  his  own  country,"  and  this  was  given  him. 
Although  he  fed  and  clothed  the  soldiers  he  did  not 
break  his  parole  by  taking  up  arms  against  Eng- 
land. He  married  (as  third  wife)  Rhoda,  daugh- 
ter of  Major  Thomas  Hubbell  and  Mabel  Dewey. 
He  had  fourteen  children,  and  died  at  Sheffield, 
Mass.,  in   1797. 


706 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(V)  James  Day,  son  of  Capt.  William,  was 
born  June  7,  1780.  In  New  London  he  married 
Hannah,  daughter  of  Capt.  Elisha  Hinman,  and  his 
wife,  Abigail  Dolbeare,  daughter  of  George  Dol- 
beare.  In  his  latter  years  James  Day  spent  much 
of  his  time  with  his  daughter,  Abby,  wife  of  John 
Broun,  in  Alabama,  on  whose  plantation  he  died  in 
1851.  James  Day  built  at  Black  Rock,  on  the  Ni- 
agara river,  the  first  vessel  ever  placed  on  the  lakes 
by  a  citizen  of  the  United  States,  and  he  took  the 
first  cargo  for  our  government  from  Buffalo  to 
Lake  Michigan,  and  landed  it  at  Fort  Howard.  He 
and  his  brother,  John  Day,  of  Sheffield,  Mass., 
bought  land  on  the  Sandusky  river.  His  youngest 
son,  Thomas  Davis  Day,  was  born  at  the  home  of 
Gen.  Peter  Porter,  at  Niagara,  who  offered  to  the 
eldest  son,  James  Ingersoll  Day,  an  appointment  to 
the  Naval  Academy  at  Annapolis,  or  to  the  Military 
Academy  at  West  Point,  whichever  the  lad  or  his 
mother  should  prefer — but  the  profession  of  arms 
was  less  attractive  than  a  mercantile  life  and  the 
offer  was  declined. 

Capt.  Elisha  Hinman,  father  of  Mrs.  Hannah 
(Hinman)  Day,  was  commissioned  by  the  first 
United  States  Congress  (his  original  commission 
being  now  in  the  possession  of  his  great-great- 
grandson,  Emory  Clapp  Day,  of  New  Orleans, 
La.).  Capt.  Hinman  had  settled  in  New  London, 
Conn.,  early  in  life.  "Public  confidence  in  his  ca- 
pacity, his  good  judgment,  courage  and  integrity 
was  such  that  in  the  commencement  of  the  Revolu- 
tion he  was  placed  in  command  of  the  government 
ship  'Alfred,'  which  sailed  out  of  the  harbor  of  New 
London  against  the  British.  He  captured  an  armed 
brig  of  200  tons,  and  brought  her  into  New  London 
in  1776,  and  another  larger  vessel  in  1777  with  the 
ship  'Cabot.'  "  The  first  naval  expedition  by  author- 
ity of  Congress  sailed  out  of  New  London  in  1776, 
under  Com.  Hopkins,  consisting  of  the  ships  "Al- 
fred," "Columbus,"  "Cabot,"  and  one  other.  The 
"Cabot"  was  under  the  command  of  Capt.  Hinman. 
At  one  time  he  was  taken  prisoner  and  carried  to 
England,  whence  he  escaped  after  many  trials  and 
deprivations.  The  family  have  his  account  book, 
detailing  his  expenses  during  his  imprisonment  and 
escape  to  France,  which  mal«'s.  literally,  a  diary. 
"Through  malice"  he  was  called  before  a  "court  of 
inquiry"  on  his  return  from  France,  and  was  hon- 
orably acquitted,  and  praised  for  his  conduct,  all 
of  which  is  of  record.  He  again  went  out  in  the 
privateer  sloop  "Hancock,"  and  had  a  run  of  bril- 
liant and  dashing  success  (Miss  Caulkins'  "History 
of  New  London").  The  marriage  of  Capt.  Elisha 
Hinman  and  Abigail  Dolbeare  is  thus  noticed  in 
the  Philadelphia  Post,  April  8,  1777:  "Married  at 
New  London,  by  the  Rev.  Mr.  Jewett.  Elisha  Hin- 
man, Esq., — commander  of  the  "Alfred"  frigate,  in 
the  service  of  the  United  States — to  Miss  Abigail, 
daughter  of  George  Dolbeare,  Esq.,  of  that  city, 
an  accomplished  young  lady  of  fortune  and  beauty." 
The  "United  States  Service  Review,"  of  November. 


1889,  in  a  brief  sketch  of  Capt.  Hinman  says,  "His 
wife,  a  native  of  New  London,  was  one  of  the  most 
beautiful  and  accomplished  ladies  of  the  day."  "A 
few  years  later  the  incident  (which  came  near  mak- 
ing of  her  a  heroine,  and  at  the  same  time  ridding 
the  country  of  a  traitor)  is  told  of  her,  and  is  ab- 
solutely true :  Gen.  Benedict  Arnold,  before  he 
turned  renegade,  had  been  a  friend  and  frequent 
guest  of  the  family.  When  he  entered  the  city  of 
New  London  at  the  head  of  the  British  force  and 
set  fire  to  the  town,  he  had  the  assurance  (as  he 
rode  through  the  town,  seeing  Mrs.  Hinman  at  an 
open  window)  to  lift  his  hat  to  her,  and  as  he  did 
so  she  leveled  her  husband's  musket  and  pulled  the 
trigger.  Helas !  She  had  felt  positive  it  was  loaded, 
but  it  was  not,  and  failed  of  its  purpose."  A  fine 
portrait  of  her  in  this  attitude  was  painted  by  the 
great  historical  painter  Huntington.  The  spacious 
double  house,  which  was  the  Capt.  Elisha  Hin- 
man home,  occupied  nearly  a  block  of  ground 
in  the  city  of  New  London,  and  was  pulled 
down  to  make  room  for  the  present  city 
post  office.  Capt.  Hinman  had  but  one  son. 
He  married,  but  died  quite  young,  leaving 
no  children.  Of  the  three  daughters  of  the  Cap- 
tain, Hannah  married  James  Day.  Capt.  Hinman 
had  all  his  prize  money  melted  and  made  into  sev- 
eral dozens  of  spoons  as  a  part  of  the  wedding  out- 
fit of  each  daughter,  and  almost  every  descendant, 
now,  has  one  or  more  as  a  precious  relic. 

(VI)  When  James  Ingersoll  Day,  son  of  James 
and  Hannah  (Hinman)  Day,  resolutely  turned  his 
face  against  the  army  -or  navy  career,  as  offered 
him  by  Gen.  Peter  Porter,  and  declared  in  favor 
of  a  mercantile  life,  he  was  but  judging  rightly  his 
own  inclination  and  talents.  He  was  born  in  New 
London  March  5,  181 2  and  died  there  Sept.  21, 
1895.  As  a  lad  of  about  seventeen  he  went  to  New 
(  trleans.  La.,  and  there  as  clerk  entered  the  large 
wholesale  hardware  establishment  of  Palmer 
&  Whiting.  Being  naturally  industrious,  and, 
finding  the  work  congenial,  he  bent  his  en- 
ergy toward  mastering  the  details  of  all 
the  work  that  came  within  his  scope.  His 
close  attention  to  his  duties,  his  faithful  perform- 
ance of  every  task,  and  above  all,  his  dignified, 
manly  bearing,  displaying  courtesy  devoid  of  servil- 
ity, won  recognition  from  those  above  him,  and  he 
was  rapidly  promoted.  When  Courtlandt  Palmer, 
the  head  of  the  firm,  retired  from  the  concern,  and 
went  on,  through  real  estate  ventures,  to  accumu- 
late his  large  fortune  in  New  York  City,  Mr.  Whit- 
ing then  admitted  as  a  partner  Robert  Slark,  an 
Englishman,  who,  when  Mr.  Whiting,  in  turn,  re- 
tired, admitted  Mr.  Day  into  the  firm,  and  for  many 
years  Slark  &  Day  were  leaders  in  the  mercantile 
trade  in  the  South.  Later  it  became  Slark,  Day  & 
Stauffer,  and  when  the  health  of  Mr.  Day  compelled 
him  to  give  up  business  in  the  South  he  became 
special  partner  for  some  young  men  in  New  York, 
in  whom  he  had  absolute  confidence.     Their  busi- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


7°7 


ness,  however,  being  entirely  in  the  South  the  third 
year  of  the  war  of  the  Rebellion  found  them  unable 
to  continue,  and  this  caused  the  financial  ruin  of 
Mr.  Day.  in  1851  he  had  built  a  beautiful  home  in 
Stonington,  Conn.,  but  he  sold  everything  and  re- 
turned to  New  Orleans.  Although  fifty-five  years 
of  age  he  accepted  a  clerkship  there,  and  worked 
with  all  his  old-time  fidelity  and  enthusiasm,  but 
after  a  while  he  was  offered  the  presidency  of  the 
Sun  Mutual  Insurance  Company,  of  which  he  was 
the  head  for  nearly  a  quarter  of  a  century,  dying  in 
New  London  in  the  eighty-fourth  year  of  his  age. 
But  a  year  before  he  had  resigned  as  president,  and 
he  turned  over  to  his  successor  the  wonderful  busi- 
ness, built  up  practically  through  his  individual  ef- 
fort and  able  management.  In  spite  of  his  long  resi- 
dence in  the  South,  his  heart  was  ever  in  his  New 
England  home,  and  he  had  all  a  good  man's  pride 
in  his  Xew  England  ancestry,  their  characters  and 
their  achievements.  Through  all  his  changing  for- 
tunes not  the  least  shadow  rested  on  his  honor.  His 
word  was  his  bond,  and  he  redeemed  all  his  oblisfa- 
tions.  His  private  life  was  pure,  and  his  long  years 
of  activity  were  crowned  with  a  peaceful  close. 

On  Jan.  5,  1836,  Mr.  Day  was  united  in  mar- 
riage with  Sarah  E.  Armitage,  a  sister  of  his  part- 
ner's wife.  Seven  children  were  born  to  them : 
Abby  Hannah,  who  married  Cuthbert  Slocomb,  of 
New  Orleans ;  Helen  Amelia,  who  married  Rev. 
Orlando  Starkey :  Sallie  E.,  who  married  (first) 
William  Martin  Johnson  (son  of  Bradish  Johnson, 
of  Xew  York  City),  and  (second)  Edward  M. 
Townsend,  of  New  York  City;  Miss  Jane  \Y. ; 
James  Armitage,  wdio  died,  unmarried,  from  the  ef- 
fects of  yellow  fever ;  Marie  Louise,  who  married 
James  Harris  Sanders,  of  England ;  and  Robert 
Slark,  who  married  Sallie,  adopted  daughter  of 
Emory  Clapp,  daughter  of  Thomas  Evander  Ker- 
cheval,  of  Kentucky,  a  lineal  descendant  of  Samuel 
Kercheval,  one  of  the  first  historians  of  our  country 
in  the  early  days  of  Virginia. 

NATHAN  SAMUEL  GILBERT,  senior  mem- 
ber and  founder  of  the  firm  of  N.  S.  Gilbert  &  Sons, 
at  Norwich,  the  oldest  active  business  man  of  that 
city,  and  one  of  its  venerable  and  highly  respected 
citizens,  is  a  descendant  of  one  of  the  oldest  fam- 
ilies of  New  England. 

(I)  Jonathan  Gilbert,  a  remote  ancestor,  was  a 
citizen  of  Hartford  in  1645.  and  died  there  in  1682. 
at  the  age  of  sixty-four.  He  was  a  leader  on  occa- 
sions of  danger  and  importance,  was  at  various  times 
collector  of  the  Colony,  representative  in  the  Gen- 
eral Court,  and  negotiator  with  troublesome  Indians. 
His  tombstone  now  stands  in  the  rear  of  the  Center 
Congregational  Church  in  Hartford. 

( II)  Samuel  Gilbert,  son  of  Jonathan,  was  one  of 
the  proprietors  to  whom  patents  were  granted  on  the 
organizatirm  of  the  town  of  Colchester,  about  1698, 
and  he  passed  the  rest  of  his  life  there,  dying  in 
V33- 


(III)  Samuel  Gilbert  (2),  son  of  Samuel.  set- 
tled  in  (iilead.  Conn.,  and  was  a  member  of  the 
Society's  committee  of  that  parish  at  its  organization 
in  1748. 

(IV)  Samuel  Gilbert  (3),  Esq.,  resided  in  Gilead 
in  early  life  and  later  removed  to  Lyme,  X.  H., 
where  he  owned  a  large  farm.  He  there  died  ( )ct. 
[6,  1774,  in  his  sixty-fourth  year.  He  held  a  num- 
ber of  military  offices  in  Hebron,  among  others  that 
of  captain  of  a  company  in  the  Third  Regiment, 
raised  to  go  against  Crown  Point  in  1755.  He  was 
a  methodical  business  man,  whether  in  the  manage- 
ment of  private  or  public  affairs,  and  he  left  a  large 
estate.  He  gave  all  his  sons  the  offer  of  a  college 
education,  but  only  two  accepted.  He,  himself,  had 
followed  no  learned  profession.  His  first  wife,  Eliz- 
abeth Curtis,  bore  him  two  children,  Samuel  and 
Elizabeth.  His  second  wife  was  Abigail  Rowley, 
daughter  of  Samuel  Rowley,  and  she  died  Oct.  23, 
1764,  aged  forty-eight  year:-.  Their  six  children 
were:  (1)  Thomas  settled  in  Lyme,  N.  H.  (2) 
John.  (3)  A  daughter  died  in  infancy.  (4)  Abi- 
gail married  the  noted  Priest  Peters,  who  was  the 
author  of  the  famous  "Blue  Laws  of  Connecticut," 
and  she  died  within  three  weeks  after  her  marriage. 
On  her  tombstone  appeared  the  following  inscrip- 
tion :  '"Here  is  interred  ye  corpse  of  Mrs.  Abigail 
Peters,  a  second  consort  of  ye  Rev'd.  Mr.  Samuel 
Peters,  a  Daughter  of  Samuel  Gilbert,  Esq.,  by  Mrs. 
Abigail  his  wife,  born  Jan.  31st,  1752,  and  married 
June  25th,  1769,  and  died  July  14,  1769.  A  wed- 
ding changed  to  Lamentation,  ye  Greatest  Grief  in 
all  Creation,  a  Mourning  Groom  in  Desperation." 
(5)  Sylvester.  (6)  Gardiner  located  in  western 
New  York  State. 

(Y)  Hon.  Sylvester  Gilbert  was  born  in  Gilead 
Society,  Hebron,  Oct.  20,  1755,  and  he  graduated 
from  college  in  1775.  He  read  law  in  Hartford 
under  the  tuition  of  Jesse  Root,  Esq.  (afterward 
Chief  Justice),  and  he  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  in 
Hartford  county  in  November,  1777.  He  settled  for 
practice  in  his  native  town,  but  at  that  time,  the 
Revolutionary  war  being  on,  the  truthfulness  of  the 
Latin  adage,  Inter  anna  silent  leges  ("in  time  of 
war,  the  laws  are  silent"),  was  apparent,  and  his 
practice  at  the  beginning  was  small.  At  the  close 
of  the  war  success  came  to  him  and  his  practice  ex- 
tended to  the  counties  of  Hartford,  New  London 
and  Windham.  In  1786  Tolland  county  was  estab- 
lished (it  formerly  being  a  part  of  Hartford  county) 
and  he  was  appointed  the  first  State's  ajttornev  for 
Tolland  county.  His  practice  continued  to  grow 
and  extended  to  Boston  and  X"e\v  York.  In  1787 
he  was  chosen  town  clerk,  and  continued  to  be  an- 
nually elected  to  office,  except  one  year,  for  a  term 
of  twenty-three  years.  Previously  and  subsequently 
he  served  the  town  in  sundry  other  offices,  espec- 
ially as  town  agent  and  selectman,  many  years.  Be- 
fore he  was  twenty-five  years  old  he  was  chosen 
representative  to  the  General  Assembly,  being  the 
youngest  member  ever  elected  in  Hebron,  and  the 


70S 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


youngest  member  of  the  House.  At  that  time  the 
members  were  biennially  chosen,,  and  from  1787  to 
1812  he  was  elected  a  member  thirty  times,  attended 
as  many  sessions  and  two  more  special  sessions. 
His  last  term  was  in  1826,  he  then  being  the  oldest 
member  of  the  House.  During  his  term  in  the 
House  in  1795  he  was  one  of  the  committee  of  eight 
members  which  sold  to  the  Connecticut  Company 
for  $1,200,000  the  strip  then  called  New  Connecticut, 
but  now  known  as  the  Western  Reserve  of  the  great 
State  of  Ohio.  He  held  the  office  of  State's  attorney 
until  May,  1807,  when  he  was  appointed  Chief 
Judge  of  the  County  Court,  and  Judge  of  Probate, 
which  offices  he  held  until  1825,  when  he  arrived 
at  the  age  of  seventy  years,  and  was  exempted  by 
law,  having  reached  the  age  limit.  He  was  chosen 
a  member  of  the  XVth  United  States  Congress  in 
October,  1818,  and  served  one  term. 

From  the  commencement  of  his  law  practice 
until  18 10  Judge  Gilbert  always  had  one  or  more 
law  students  in  his  office,  and  in  that  year  he  began 
to  read  lectures  to  a  number  of  pupils,  and  continued 
at  this  business  about  seven  years,  having  generally 
from  six  to  ten  students  in  his  office.  This  school 
became  a  famous  institution  and  it  drew  students 
from  all  over  New  England  and  several  came  from 
the  South.  Among  his  scholars  was  the  famous 
Henry  Clay.  His  students  settled  in  different  parts 
of  the  country  and  five  of  them  became  members  of 
Congress. 

Judge  Gilbert  devoted  the  latter  years  of  his 
life  to  superintending  his  large  farm,  and  his  death 
occurred  at  his  home  in  Hebron,  Jan.  2,  1846 ;  his 
remains  were  deposited  in  the  old  cemetery  on  the 
Andover  road,  near  Hebron  Green.  Judge  Gilbert 
was  a  strong  opponent  of  slavery,  and  when  his 
former  pupil,  Henry  Clay,  was  a  candidate  for  the 
Presidency  his  former  teacher  wrote  him  a  char- 
acteristic letter  informing  him  that  he  would  not 
support  him  because  he  was  a  slave  owner.  Judge 
Gilbert  was  a  consistent  member  of  the  Congrega- 
tional Church,  having  united  at  the  age  of  eighteen 
years,  when  at  Dartmouth  College,  and  transferred 
to  the  Hebron  Church.  In  1828  he  presented  to  the 
church  in  Hebron  a  site  for  the  church  which  was 
erected  on  it.  He  was  a  deacon  for  many  years. 
He  amassed  considerable  property. 

The  wife  of  Judge  Gilbert  was  Patience  Barber, 
born  in  April,  1757,  daughter  of  David  Barber, 
Esq.,  and  his  wife  Abigail.  Mrs.  Gilbert  died  May 
13,  1838,  after  a  happy  wedded  life  of  sixty-three 
years.  Their  children  were:  (1)  Samuel,  born 
Jan.  13,  1775,  was  the  father  of  Nathan  S.  (2) 
Abigail  married  Josiah  Barber,  and  they  were  among 
the  early  settlers  of  what  is  now  Cleveland,  Ohio. 
She  died  leaving  an  infant  daughter,  Abby,  who 
married  Robert  Russell,  and  their  daughter  became 
the  wife  of  Daniel  Rhodes,  one  of  the  most  prom- 
inent citizens  of  Cleveland.  A  daughter  of  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Rhodes  became  the  wife  of  Senator  Marcus  A, 
Hanna.     (3)  Theodora  married  George  Oliver  Gil- 


bert,   a   farmer,   and   had    eight   children,    Abigail, 
George,  Oliver,  David  B.,  Theodora  S.,  Francis  A., 
Julius  L.  and  Sylvester  G.     (4)  Sophia  became  the 
wife  of  Judge  Stuart  Beebe,  who  died  in  Wilbraham, 
Mass.     They  had  Junius,  Lucius,  Decious,  Marcus 
and  Sirus,  who  all  became  wealthy  and  prominent 
citizens  of  New  Orleans  and  Boston.     (5)  Arthusa 
died  April  13,  1781,  aged  ten  days.     (6)   Sylvester 
married  Eunice  Carter  and  resided  in  Marlboro  and 
Hebron.     Their  children  were  Carter,  Eunice  and 
Sylvester.     (7)  Patience  married  Reuben  Langdon, 
of  Hartford,  a  dry-goods  merchant,  and  in  his  store 
at   Hartford    was   started   the    Society    of    Savings 
Bank,   of  which   he  was  the  first   treasurer.     The 
bank,  which  is  the  largest  in  the  State,  had  Joseph 
Langdon,  son  of  Reuben,  for  its  vice-president  many 
years.     They  had  nine  children,  Gilbert,  Abby,  Ann, 
Joseph,  George,  Elizabeth,  Ellen,  Charles  and  Reu- 
ben.     (8)   William  Pitt,  who  was  a  cabinetmaker, 
died    in    Hebron    unmarried.       (9)   Lewis    was    a 
farmer   and    died    in    Hebron.      He   married    Sally 
Ward,  and   their  children   were :     Sophia,  Harriet, 
George,   Joseph   and   Abby.      ( 10)    Ralph   married 
Sarah   Bassett   and   had   eight   children,   Eliza   Pa- 
tience, Rebecca  S.,  Francis  H.,  Sylvester  P.,  Ralph 
L.,  Sara  Nichols,  Lucinda  and  Henry  Clay,     (n) 
Clarissa  married  Ebenezer  Force,  an  attorney,  and 
their  children  were  Abby  E.,  Maria,  Harriet  S.  and 
George.     (12)  Mary  Gilbert  died  unmarried.     (13) 
Abigail  Eliza  died  Sept.  9,  1801,  aged  two  years. 

(VI)  Samuel  Gilbert  was  born  in  Hebron  and 
learned  the  trade  of  goldsmith  in  Hartford,  whither 
he  went  when  a  young  man.  After  learning  his 
trade  he  returned  to  Hebron  and  followed  that  busi- 
ness the  rest  of  his  life.  He  made  a  specialty  of  gold 
and  silver  knee  buckles,  repaired  watches  and  clocks, 
in  fact,  did  everything  in  the  line  of  his  trade,  and 
he  also  conducted  a  small  farm.  His  establishment 
was  on  the  north  side  of  the  Green  at  Hebron,  and 
in  busy  times  he  employed  several  men.  In  the  lat- 
ter years  he  was  not  so  active  in  his  business,  but  yet 
was  engaged  at  it  until  his  death,  which  occurred 
in  Hebron  quite  suddenly  while  he  was  sitting  in 
his  chair,  Oct.  23,  1850.  Politically  he  was  a  Whig, 
but  never  would  accept  political  office.  He  was  a 
member  of  the  Methodist  Church  and  was  active  in 
its  affairs.  Samuel  Gilbert  married  Anna  Good- 
speed,  of  East  Haddam,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Nathan 
and  Mary  (Kellogg)  Goodspeed.  She  passed  away 
on  Nov.  26,  1850,  aged  seventy-one  years.  To  her 
marriage  with  Samuel  Gilbert  came  one  child, 
Nathan  Samuel,  born  July  16,  181 5,  in  Hebron. 

The  first  Goodspeed  to  come  to  this  country  was 
Roger  Goodspeed,  who  came  to  America  in  1639, 
settled  at  Barnstable,  Mass.,  married  Alice  Layton, 
and  died  in  1685.  His  sixth  son,  Ebenezer,  was 
born  in  1655,  and  he  married  Lydia  Crowell,  of  Yar- 
mouth, by  whom  he  had  thirteen  children,  the  young- 
est of  whom,  Moses,  was  the  direct  ancestor  of  our 
subject.  Moses  Goodspeed  was  born  Nov.  24,  1704, 
at  Barnstable,  Mass.,  married  Hannah  Allen  in  1726, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


709 


and  had  six  children,  his  fifth  child,  Nathan,  being 
born  March  7,  1735.  Nathan  Goodspeed  moved 
from  Barnstable,  Cape  Cod,  Mass.,  to  East  Haddam 
in  1758,  and  "Goodspeed's  Landing"  in  that  town 
was  named  after  his  descendants. 

Nathan   S.   Gilbert  attended  the  district  school 
of  Hebron  until  the  age  of  fifteen  years,  when  he 
decided  to  learn  a  trade.     Being  the  only  child,  his 
parents  were  at  first  much  opposed  to  his  going  away 
from  home,  but  his  wishes  finally  prevailed,  and  he 
came  to  Norwich  to  learn  the  trade  of  cabinetmaker, 
with  Henry  Allen.     Mr.  Gilbert  remained  with  Mr. 
Allen   until   that  gentleman  met  with  business   re- 
verses, and  then  bought  the  business.     Soon  after- 
ward Deacon   Horace  Colton  and  Henry   Ruggles 
were  taken  into  the  firm,  undertaking  was  added, 
and  the  firm  was  known  as  Colton,  Gilbert  &  Rug- 
gles.   They  had  one  store  on  Broadway  and  another 
on  Shetucket  street.     During  the  war  the  business 
was  divided,  Mr.  Gilbert  keeping  the  furniture  fac- 
tory and  the  partners  a  store  each.    The  undertaking 
business  was  sold  to  Henry  Allen  and  is  now  con- 
ducted by  Henry  Allen  &  Son.     Mr.  Gilbert  soon 
afterward  formed  a  partnership  with  James  Lane, 
and  they  opened  a  furniture  store  on  Main  street 
under  the   name  of   Gilbert   &   Lane,   and   so   con- 
tinued until  the  death  of  Mr.  Lane,  when  Mr.  Gil- 
bert purchased  the  interest  of  his  partner's   heirs, 
and  conducted  the  business  alone  until  his  two  sons 
were  taken  into  partnership,  and  the  firm  assumed 
its  present  name,  N.  S.  Gilbert  &  Sons.    The  estab- 
lishment, which  handles  furniture,  house  furnishings 
and  carpets,  is  one  of  the  best  known  in  its  line  in 
eastern  Connecticut,  the  firm  being  the  leading  deal- 
ers in  Norwich.     They  do  both  a  wholesale  and  re- 
tail business. 

Mr.  Gilbert  at  his  advanced  age  is  as  well  pre- 
served as  most  men  of  fifteen  years  his  junior.  -  He 
enjoys  perfect  health,  and  every  day,  when  possible, 
is  at  the  factory  and  personally  looks  after  that 
branch  of  the  business. 

On  Dec.  24,  1842,  Nathan  S.  Gilbert  was  mar- 
ried, in  Hebron,  by  Rev.  Alpheus  Geer,  to  Mary 
Jane  Geer,  born  Oct.  2,  1816,  in  YVaterbury,  Conn., 
daughter  of  Rev.  Alpheus  and  Sarah  ( leer.  ( )n 
Christmas  Eve,  1892,  they  celebrated  their  Golden 
Wedding.  Mrs.  Gilbert  died  Jan.  f>,  1893.  As  wife 
and  mother  she  was  a  model  woman,  and  was  re- 
spected by  all  who  knew  her.     Their  children  were  : 

(1)  A  son,  born  Nov.  16,  1844.  died  the  same  day. 

(2)  Samuel  Alpheus,  born  April  13,  1847,  was  edu- 
cated in  the  common  schools  of  Norwich  and  the 
Free  Academy,  and  is  now  a  member  of  the  firm. 
Politically  he  is  a  Republican.  He  is  a  trustee  of 
the  Norwich  Savings  Society.  His  religious  con- 
nection is  with  Trinity  Episcopal  Church,  of  which 
parish  he  is  senior  warden.  He  married  Susan 
Helen  Andrews,  and  has  one  son,  Walter  Edwin. 

(3)  Nathan  Goodspeed,  born  Feb.  24,  1850,  was 
educated  in  the  schools  of  Norwich,  and  is  now  a 
member  of  the  firm.     In  politics  his  sympathies  are 


with  the  Republican  party.  He  is  one  of  the  vestry- 
men of  Christ  Church.  He  married  Jessie  Adelaide 
Bishop,  and  their  children  are  Helen  Stowell  (wife 
of  John  L.  Mitchell,  of  the  First  National  Hank  at 
Norwich)  and  Frederick  Stowell. 

HOVEY.  (I)  Nathaniel  Hovey,  of  Hampton, 
Conn.,  married  Nov.  25.  1712,  Abigail  Jennings. 
(This  Nathaniel  Hovey  was  probably  the  Nathaniel 
Hovey,  of  Ipswich,  Mass.,  who  was  born  June  29, 
[691,  and  was  a  descendant  of  Daniel  Hovey,  of 
Ipswich,  1637,  through  the  latter's  son,  Nathaniel, 
who  was  born  March  20,  1657,  and  married  in  No- 
vember, 1679,  Sarah  Fuller.)  The  children  of  Na- 
thaniel and  Abigail  (Jennings)  Hovey  were  Na- 
thaniel, born  Oct.  31.  1713 ;  Abigail  T. ;  Sarah, 
Nov.  17,  1716:  Nathaniel  (2),  Oct.  27,,  1718;  John, 
Jan.  16,  1719-20;  Ebenezer,  April  9,  1722;  Eben- 
ezer  (2),  Feb.  21,  1723-24;  Mary,  May  15,  1726; 
Jonathan,  April  4,  1728;  Luke,  in  February,  1729- 
30;  Phineas,  Dec.  f>.  1731  ;  Jonathan  (2),  Dec.  2, 
1734;  and  Lydia,  Jan.  15,  1736-37.  The  father  of 
these  children  died  June  26,  1761,  and  the  mother 
passed   away   Dec.    11,    1773. 

(II)  Jonathan  Hovey,  born  Dec.  2,  1734.  mar- 
ried Dec.  21,  1761,  Eunice  Woodward,  daughter  of 
Jacob  Woodward.  They  died  May  30,  181 1,  and 
May  17,  1 8 10,  respectively.  Their  children  were 
born  as  follows:  Jacob,  March  23,  1763:  Zacharias, 
Feb.  4,  1764;  Elijah,  Oct.  13.  1765;  Eunice,  Sept. 
4,  1767;  Abigail,  April  21,  1769;  Alice,  June  2, 
1771;  Abel.  Aug.  4,  1773:  Olive,  July  4,  1775; 
Jonathan,  Sept.  21,  1777;  Darius,  Aug.  20.  1779; 
Clarissa,  Sept.  13,1781  ;  and  Frederick.  May  29,1783. 

(  HI)  Jonathan  Hovey  (2).  born  Sept.  21,  1777, 
married  April  16,  1802,  Patience  Fuller,  daughter 
of  Thomas  Stedman.  Mr.  Hovey  died  Aug.  11, 
1840,  and  his  wife  passed  away  Feb.  4,  1835.  Their 
children  were:  Anna  F.,  born  Nov.  3.  1802;  James 
S.,  June  10,  1804;  Daniel  Alfred  Fuller,  Feb.  24, 
1806;  Albert  G.,  July  27,  1808;  an  infant  that  died 
unnamed;  Chloe  L.,  March  27,  181 1  ;  Eunice  W.. 
July  2y,  1813:  James  Albert,  April  29,  1815; 
Hiram,  June  19.  1817;  Frances,  Feb.  5.  1810: 
Fliza  A.  S.,  Sept.  8.   1822;  David   A. 

James  Albert  Hovey,  son  of  Jonathan  (2), 
born  April  29,  1815,  married  Dec.  24,  1844,  La- 
vinia  J.  Barber,  of  Simsbury,  Conn.  Mr.  Hovey 
received  the  benefit  of  the  public  schools  of  his 
native  town,  Hampton,  Conn.,  and  also  for  a  time 
was  under  a  private  teacher.  In  T836  he  began 
the  study  of  law  under  the  direction  of  the  late 
lion.  Chauncey  E.  Cleveland,  of  Hampton,  and 
while  prosecuting  his  legal  studies  served  as  clerk 
of  probate  for  Windham  county.  He  was  admitted 
to  the  Bar  of  Windham  county  in  1838,  and  in  the 
year  following  commenced  the  practice  of  law  in 
Windham.  Two  years  later  he  located  in  the  prac- 
tice of  his  profession  in  Norwich.  Conn.,  and  from 
1841  to  1849  he  was  associated  in  practice  with  Mr. 
Cleveland,  the  firm  name  being  Cleveland  &  Hovey. 


'10 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Mr.  Hovey  continued  actively  engaged  in  the  prac- 
tice of  law  until  1876,  and  in  the  latter  few  years 
of  that  period  was  associated  in  the  practice  of  law 
with  Hon.  John  M.  Thayer. 

The  public  career  of  Air.  Hovey  began  in  1841, 
when  he  was  appointed  general  assignee  in  bank- 
ruptcy for  New  London  count}',  and  while  so  em- 
ployed he  settled  in  the  neighborhood  of  160  bank- 
rupt estates.  In  1842-43  he  was  executive  secre- 
tarv  under  Gov.  Cleveland.  He  was  senior  alder- 
man from  1849  to  ^53'  anc^  als0  served 
ex-officio  as  one  of  the  judges  of  the  city 
court.  From  1850  to  1854  he  was  judge  of 
the  County  Court  of  New  London  county. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  Legislature  from 
Norwich  in  1859,  anc^  m  I^7°  was  elected 
mayor  of  the  city  of  Norwich.  In  1876  he  was 
elected  judge  of  the  Superior  Court  of  the  State. 

In  his  early  life  Judge  Hovey  took  an  interest 
in  military  affairs.  He  was  chosen,  in  1830,  a  non- 
commissioned officer  of  a  company  in  the  5th  Con- 
necticut Militia.  Two  years  later  he  was  promoted 
to  the  rank  of  lieutenant,  and  after  a  service  of  two 
years  to  that  of  captain.  He  became  major  of  the 
regiment  in  1836.  He  was  well  versed  in  military 
law.  In  1852  he  was  chosen  president  of  the  Uncas 
State  Bank,  and  sustained  such  relations  to  the  in- 
stitution while  it  continued  a  State  bank,  and  on  its 
organization  as  a  National  bank  he  became  its  chief 
executive  officer.  He  served  as  president  of  the 
bank  until  1873,  when  he  declined  a  re-election.  For 
thirty  years  or  more  he  was  a  trustee  of  the  Nor- 
wich Savings  Bank,  and  he  was  also  a  trustee  of 
the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank,  of  Norwich,  from  its  or- 
ganization, in   1858. 

Judge  Hovey  died  June  27,  1892.  He  had  one 
son,  Albert  Cleveland  Hovey,  who  died  Oct.  16, 
1873,  aged  twenty-eight  years.     He  never  married. 

WILLIAM  H.  TERRY,  a  successful  farmer  and 
dairyman,  residing  in  the  northern  part  of  the  town 
of  Lebanon,  was  born  Feb.  6,  1850,  in  Exeter,  R. 
I.,  a  son  of  Seth  W.  and  Dorcas  (Crowell)  Terry. 
The  Terry  family  is  an  old  one  in  New  England,  the 
ancestor,  from  whom  Mr.  Terry  is  in  the  seventh 
generation,  having  been  among  the  early  settlers  at 
Plymouth,  Massachusetts. 

Seth  W.  Terry  was  in  his  active  years  a  farmer 
and  lumber  dealer,  and  did  a  large  business  in  ship 
timber,  which  was  cut,  and  then  delivered  at  the 
docks.  He  was  the  father  of  nine  children,  of  whom 
three  boys  and  four  girls  lived  to  reach  mature  life. 
One  of  these  children,  Clark  O.,  is  the  general  man- 
ager of  the  J.  A.  Lewis  vegetable  and  fruit  farm  at 
Willimantic,  Connecticut. 

William  H.  Terry  attended  the  district  school 
in  his  native  town  until  he  was  fourteen  years  of 
age,  although  his  summer  seasons  were  spent  in 
hard  work  upon  the  farm.  When  he  was  fourteen 
he  began  working  out  by  the  month,  his  first  em- 
ployer being  the  late  William  S.  Breed,  of  Sprague, 


Conn.,  and  though  he  was  able  to  do  almost  as  much 
work  as  a  man  he  only  received  $12  a  month.  Often 
his  day's  work  began  before  the  sun  was  up  and 
continued  until  long  after  dark.  In  these  more 
enlightened  times  the  young  people  have  but  little 
idea  of  the  hardships  suffered  by  their  forebears, 
which  were  then  considered  very  ordinary  things, 
unworthy  of  any  special  notice.  Mr.  Terry  con- 
tinued working  in  this  manner  until  the  age  of 
twenty-one  years,  in  the  towns  of  Sprague  and 
Plainfield,  in  Connecticut,  and  in  Jamestown,  R.  I. 
Later  he  was  employed  by  Peter  Gadbois,  in  Mont- 
ville,  Conn.,  and  from  there,  in  1869,  he  went  to 
Willimantic,  Conn.,  and  entered  the  employ  of  J.  A. 
Lewis,  a  market  gardener.  After  leaving  his  employ  ' 
the  young  man  went  to  Providence,  R.  I.,  and  drove 
an  express  wagon  for  a  short  time. 

On  Feb.  14,  1870,  Mr.  Terry  began  to  learn  the 
trade  of  molder  in  the  foundry  of  A.  C.  Barstow  & 
Co.,  receiving  $4.50  per  week  the  first  year,  and 
$5.50  per  week  the  next  year.  After  he  had  mas- 
tered the  trade  he  continued  with  this  firm  for  a 
short  period,  and  then  went  to  Boston,  where  he 
was  employed  in  the  foundry  of  Pratt  &  Went  worth, 
remaining  there  for  a  year.  Returning  to  A.  C. 
Barstow  &  Co.,  he  continued  there  until  1883,  having 
a  number  of  apprentices  under  him.  His  health 
failing,  he  was  obliged  to  give  up  his  trade,  and  on 
Dec.  12,  1883,  purchased  his  present  farm  from 
William  F.  Gates,  the  property  being  known  as  the 
"John  Tew  place."  It  consisted  of  sixty  acres,  and 
later  Mr.  Terry  purchased  the  "Brewster  place," 
which  held  about  forty-eight  acres,  and  later  the 
"Brown  place,"  now  having  a  farm  of  172  acres. 
In  1893  he  erected  upon  this  property  his  house, 
and  he  has  also  put  up  nearly  all  of  his  farm  build- 
ings. In  1886  Mr.  Terry  began  devoting  particular 
attention  to  dairying,  and  in  September,  1888,  he 
established  a  milk  route  in  Willimantic,  and  con- 
tinued it  until  1 89 1.  He  is  also  engaged  in  general 
farming,  dealing  in  wood,  and  market  gardening, 
and  since  Feb.  1,  1903,  has  been  agent  for  the  Oak- 
dale  Manufacturing  Company,  of  Providence,  R. 
I.,  dealers  in  all  kinds  of  dairy  products,  looking 
after  their  extensive  interests  in  this  section  ;  he  has 
entire  charge  of  their  affairs  here. 

On  June  8,  1871,  Mr.  Terry  was  married  in 
Providence,  R.  I.,  to  Adeline  G.  Rounds,  who  was 
born  Sept.  12,  1856,  a  native  of  Providence,  and  a 
daughter  of  Philip  and  Adeline  G.  (Remington) 
Rounds.  Mrs.  Terry  is  a  worthy  helpmeet,  a  kind 
wife  and  mother.  The  children  born  to  this  union 
are  as  follows:  Estella  Gardner,  born  Feb.  9,  1873, 
married  Alfred  Lathrop,  and  resides  in  Willimantic ; 
Annabelle,  born  Nov.  5,  1874,  married  Wentworth 
Allen,  resides  in  Providence,  R.  I.,  and  has  two  chil- 
dren, Wentworth  H.  and  Verabelle  ;  Ezra  Crowell, 
born  March  19,  1876,  was  for  several  years  a  tele- 
graph operator  at  Willimantic,  but  is  now  attending 
Yale  Law  School,  educating  himself  by  his  own 
efforts  ;  Adeline  Gertrude,  born  Dec.  15,  1877,  mar- 


0^& 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


711 


ried  Leon  Walker,  resides  in  Lebanon,  and  has  one 
child,  William  Terry;  Alice  Edith,  born  Jan.  17, 
l88l,  died  June  13,  1881  ;  Clark  Olney,  born  Aug. 
13,  1882,  died  Feb.  10,  1883  J  Clarence  Arthur  was 
born  Oct.  1,  1888;  Milton  Everette,  Jan.  23,  1890; 
William  Delevane,  June  I,  1892;  and  Melissa  Cora, 
Sept.  23,  1893. 

In  politics  Mr.  Terry  is  a  Republican;  he  has 
never  cared  for  office.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Wood 
River  (R.  I.)  Baptist  Church,  with  which  he  united 
when  sixteen  years  of  age.  Mr.  Terry  has  always 
been  a  hard  working  man,  and  as  he  is  entirely  self- 
made  the  success  which  has  attended  him  is  such  as 
to  gain  him  the  confidence  of  all  who  know  him. 

SWIFT.  The  Swift  family,  of  which  Solomon 
Everest  Swift,  M.  D.,  of  Colchester,  was  a  descend- 
ant, is  not  only  one  of  the  old  families  of  New  Lon- 
don county,  but  one  of  the  oldest  in  New  England. 

(I)  William  Swift,  of  Sandwich,  with  his  family 
came  from  England  to  America  in  the  great  "Bos- 
ton Emigration,"  in  1630-31.  Savage  says  that 
he  probably  came  from  Bocking,  County  of  Essex, 
or  its  vicinity;  was  in  Watertown,  Mass.,  in  1634, 
evidently  having  been  residing  there  some  time. 
He  disposed  of  his  property  there  in  1637,  and  prob- 
ably moved  to  Sandwich,  where  he  died  in  January, 
1644.  The  farm  which  he  bought  in  Sandwich  was 
in  recent  years,  and  perhaps  is  to-day,  in  the  posses- 
sion of  his  descendants.  His  widow  Joan  survived 
him  twenty  years.  Children :  Hannah,  who  mar- 
ried Daniel  Wing;  Esther,  who  married  Ralph  Al- 
len ;  and  William,  Jr. 

(II)  William  Swift,  only  son  of  Emigrant  Wil- 
liam,  was  born  in  England  and  accompanied  his 
father  until  he  settled  at  Sandwich  in  the  spring  of 
1637.  He  lived  at  Sandwich  until  his  death,  in  Jan- 
uary, 1705-06.  He  and  his  wife  Ruth  had  children: 
Hannah,  born  March  11,  165 1;  William,  Aug.  28, 
1654;  Ruth,  1652  (died  in  infancy)  ;  Ephraim,  June 
6,  1656;  Mary,  April  7,  1659;  Samuel,  Aug.  10, 
1662;  Jireh,  1665  ;  Temperance;  Esther;  Dinah,  and 
Josiah. 

(III)  Jireh  Swift,  born  in  1665,  married  Abi- 
gail Gibbs,  of  Sandwich,  Nov.  26,  1697,  and  had  by 
her  twelve  children.  After  her  death  he  married 
Mary  Besse,  of  Wareham,  Nov.  19,  1741,  who  sur- 
vived him  and  is  named,  with  all  his  children  and 
"Catherine  Curby"  (probably  a  daughter  of  his 
niece,  Sarah  Kirby),  in  his  will  dated  March  29, 
1744,  and  presented  at  court  May  1,  1749.  Jireh 
died  after  a  busy  and  prominent  life  at  Wareham, 
in  April,  1749,  aged  eighty-four.  Children:  Alice, 
born  July  23,  1698;  Susannah,  October  6,  1899; 
Jabez,  March  16,  1700-01  ;  Zephaniah,  March  6, 
1702-03;  William,  July  5,  1705 ;  Nathaniel,  March 
14,  1707-08:  Jireh,  Jr.,  Nov.  23,  1709;  Job,  Oct.  3, 
171 1  ;  Silas.  Aug.  2,  1713;  Abigail,  July  28,  1715; 
Isaac,  May  3,  1720;  Rowland,  March  24,  1721-22. 

(IV)  Silas  Swift,  seventh  son  of  the  above  men- 
tioned Jireh  Swift,  was  born  Aug.  2,  1713,  and  mar- 


ried Oct.  16,  1733,  at  Lebanon,  Conn.,  Abigail  Tup- 
per,  daughter  of  Eliakim  Tupper,  and  sister  of  his 
brother  Nathaniel's  wife.  He  settled  in  Lebanon,  ' 
Conn.,  and  went  to  Windham  in  1750,  but  returned 
in  a  year  or  two  to  Lebanon,  where  he  died  Sept.  24, 
1794.  His  widow,  born  in  1716,  survived  him  more 
than  sixteen  years,  and  died  in  Lebanon,  Feb.  15, 
181 1,  at  the  age  of  ninety-four  years.  Children: 
Elias,  born  June  10,  1736;  Lydia,  May,  1740; 
Charles,  March  6  (or  16),  1742;  Abigail,  July  19, 
1745;  Susannah,  July  28,  1747;  Silas,  Jr.,  Nov.  17, 
1749;  William,  Dec.  14,  175 1;  Darius,  Nov.  23, 
1757;  Roxalana,  Oct.  8,  1761. 

(V)  Deacon  Charles  Swift,  second  son  of  Silas 
and  Abigail  Swift,  was  born  March  16  (or  6), 
1742,  at  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  was  married  May  26, 
1763,  to  Deborah  Clark,  born  in  1742.  He  resided 
in  Lebanon  all  his  life,  and  died  there  June  19,  1824. 
His  wife  died  March  31,  1813,  the  mother  of  these 
children  :  Deborah,  born  Aug.  29,  1764,  married 
Eliakin  Thacher,  of  Sharon,  Mass.;  Silas,  born  Jan. 
3,  176 — ,  married  Sallie  Parmelee ;  Pamela,  born 
June  29,  1769,  married  Eliphalet  Clark ;  Abigail, 
born  April  8,  1772,  died  unmarried;  Charles,  born 
Dec.  31,  1774,  married  Eunice  Young;  Nathan,  born 
Oct.  6,  1777,  married  (first)  Nancy  Calkins,  and 
(second)  Charity  E.  Reid;  Eliphalet,  born  July  '>, 
1780,  married  (first)  Abigail  Jessup,  (second) 
Mrs.  Esther  Jessup  and  (third)  Mrs.  Maria  Church 
Eldridge;  Zephaniah  was  born  Jan.  15,  1786. 

(VI)  Zephaniah  Swift,  of  the  above-named  fam- 
ily, was  born  at  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  on  Sept.  17, 

181 1,  married  Nelly  Minerva  Everett,  at  Canton, 
Conn.,  daughter  of  Dr.  Josiah  Everett,  and  a  cousin 
of  Dr.  Edward  Everett  Hale.  She  was  born  at 
Winchester  Centre,  Litchfield  Co.,  Conn..  July  20, 
1786.  Dr.  Swift  studied  medicine  with  Dr.  Osgood, 
of  Lebanon,  and  Dr.  Coggswell,  of  Hartford,  and 
practiced  with  Dr.  Solomon  Everest,  of  Canton, 
Conn.,  a  celebrated  and  skillful  physician  and  sur- 
geon. While  there  he  met  and  married  his  wife,  who 
was  a  niece  and  adopted  daughter  of  Dr.  Solomon 
Everest.     Their  eldest  daughter  was  born  there  in 

1812.  Soon  afterward  he  removed  to  Winchester 
Centre,  Conn.,  where  his  second  daughter  was  born. 
He  afterward  removed  to  Farmington,  Conn.,  where 
he  practiced  several  years,  and  where  seven  of  his 
children  were  born.  He  was  for  some  time  a  deacon 
in  the  Congregational  Church,  during  the  pastorate 
of  Rev.  Noah  Porter.  He  resided  in  Farmington 
some  fifteen  years,  but  in  1830  removed  to  Hart- 
ford, and  was  one  of  the  deacons  in  the  South 
Church  during  the  pastorate  of  Rev.  Joel  Linsley, 
D.  D. 

After  four  years,  his  health  failing,  he  accepted 
an  earnest  call  to  settle  and  practice  in  Bristol,  Conn., 
where  he  remained  until  the  fall  of  1833.  In  1834 
he  met  with  an  accident  which  resulted  in  his  death 
on  July  2IS1  of  that  year,  when  he  was  in  his  forty- 
ninth  year.  His  wife  survived  him  forty-three  years, 
dying  at  East  Xorwalk,  Conn.,  Aug.  22,  1877,  aged 


712 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ninety-one  years.     Their  children  were :    ( I )  Mary 
Amelia,  born  Sept.  17,  1812,  married  Nov.  6,  1845, 
•  Henry  A.  Swift.     She  was  a  woman  of  remarkable 
intellect  and,  at  the  age  of  nineteen  years,  wrote  the 
"First   Lessons   on    Natural    Philosophy    for    Chil- 
dren,"' which  book  has  been  translated  into  several 
languages.     (2)  Helen  Abigail,  born  July  10,  18 14, 
married   Daniel  Wheelock  Willard,  Aug.    5,    1846. 
Mr.  Willard  died  in  September,  1851,  and  his  widow 
later  removed  to  Redlands,  Cal.,  where  she  died  in 
April,  1902.     Her  only  son,  Daniel  Wheelock  Wil- 
lard,   resides    there.       (3)     Harriet    Cowles,    born 
March   17,    1817,   married   Oct.    10,   1855,  William 
Judah  Keyser,  of  Pensacola,  Fla.,  who  was  born  in 
Norwalk,  Conn.,  April  7,  1821,  and  died  in  England, 
Oct.   11,  1877.     His  widow  resides  in  Milton,  Fla. 
Their  children :     William  Swift  Keyser,  born  Aug. 
13,      1856,       resides      in      Pensacola,      Fla.,    and 
married      Marv      E.      Campbell,      of      Pensacola, 
Nov.     22,     1888;    children— Nelley    Atkin,     Rich- 
ard    Lewis     Campbell,     Mary     Campbell,     Kath- 
arine    Turquand     and     Ainslie     Hall      McCord. 
Nelley     Everett     Keyser,    born    June     21,      1858, 
married    Sept.    10,    1885,    Peter   Wilson    Atkin,    of 
Birkenhead,  England,  where  she  resides ;  children — 
Helen  Hope,  Emily  Tweedale  and  Keyser.     (4)  Dr. 
Solomon   Everest   was   born   July    27,    1819.      (5) 
Charles  John,  born  April  26,   1822,  died  May   13, 
1825.     (6)  Louisa  Minerva,  born  May  31,  1824,  died 
June  2,   1878,  unmarried.      (7)    Catherine  Wrelles, 
born  May   15,   1826,  married  Aug.  26,   1847,  Rev- 
George  H.  Hastings  of  the  American  Embassy  at 
Rome,  Italy.     He  died  in  September,  1854,  and  his 
wife  died  in  Springfield,  Mass.,  April  26,  1861.     (8) 
Zephaniah,  Jr.,  born  February  3,  1828,  married  Oct. 
31,  1866,  Virginia  Day.     (9)  Charles  Everest,  born 
Oct.  11,  1830,  died  Dec.  18,  1831. 

(VII)  Solomon  Everest  Swift,  M.  D.,  was 
born  in  Farmington,  Conn.,  and  was  about  eleven 
years  of  age  when  his  father  removed  to  Hartford. 
After  attending  common  school  he  began  the  study 
of  medicine  with  Dr.  John  Fuller,  who  was  a  noted 
physician  residing  at  Salem,  Conn.,  and  entered  the 
medical  department  of  the  University  of  New  York, 
from  which  he  was  graduated  in  1845.  For  a  few 
months  he  practiced  with  Dr.  Fuller.  In  the  fall 
of  1845  ne  came  to  Colchester  and  established  him- 
self, and  there  was  engaged  in  his  profession  for  the 
remainder  of  his  life.  He  also  practiced  dentistry 
in  connection  with  the  medical  profession.  His 
death  occurred  Feb.  2,  1895.  Dr.  Swift  was  devoted 
to  his  work  and  ever  improved  the  opportunities  of 
his  profession,  keeping  fully  abreast  of  the  times. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  Connecticut  Homeopathic 
Medical  Society,  and  served  as  president  of  the 
same  for  two  years.  Fraternally  he  was  a  member 
of  Wooster  Lodge,  No.  10,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Col- 
chester. Early  in  life  he  united  with  the  congre- 
gational Church,  and  took  an  active  interest  in  all 
church  work  and  affairs. 

Dr.  Swift  was  married,  March  31,  1845,  to  Mary  j 


Underhill  Parsons,  who  died  Oct.  12,  1855.  Their 
children  were:  (1)  Theodore  Everest,  born  Aug. 
7,  1846,  practiced  dentistry  with  his  father,  and 
later  opened  an  office  in  South  Norwalk,  Conn.,  and 
there  was  located  until  failing  health  compelled  him 
to  go  as  far  West  as  Los  Angeles,  where  he  died 
April  6,  1892.  He  married  Feb.  23,  1874,  Ellen  M. 
Felton,  of  Colchester,  and  had  two  children :  Bertha 
Everest,  born  Nov.  8,  1874,  died  Aug.  11,  1897; 
William  Felton  was  born  Dec.  23,  1881.  (2) 
Helen  Halsted,  born  May  5,  1849,  died  Oct.  15, 
1849.  (3)  Dr.  George  Parsons,  born  Dec.  14,  1850, 
studied  medicine  with  his  father,  and  later  was  grad- 
uated from  Boston  Medical  School.  He  practiced 
medicine  in  Waterbury,  Conn.,  Lambertville,  N.  J., 
and  Bridgeport,  Conn.,  where  he  died  Oct.  31,  1901. 
(4)  Mary  Lyon,  born  April  18,  1853,  died  July  4th 
of  the  same  year.  (5)  Rev.  Edward  Halsted,  born 
April  18,  1853,  was  graduated  from  the  Union  Theo- 
logical Seminary  at  Chicago,  111.  He  located  at  St. 
Louis,  Mo.,  where  he  established  a  mission  school 
and  church,  and  there  died  June  17,  1883.  He  mar- 
ried Imke  Joachim,  March  27,  1882. 

Dr.  Solomon  E.  Swift  for  his  second  wife  mar- 
ried, on  Aug.  18,  1858,  Almira  M.  Lathrop,  born 
Jan.  5,  1822,  in  Crawford  County,  111.,  daughter  of 
Charles  and  Roxcy  (Chapman)  Lathrop.  Charles 
Lathrop  was  a  native  of  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  was  a 
civil  engineer  by  occupation,  engaged  in  surveying 
in  Illinois.  Mrs.  Swift  resided  in  Colchester  with 
her  only  daughter,  Caroline  Louise,  until  her  death, 
which  occurred  Feb.  14,  1904.  Three  children  were 
born  to  the  marriage  just  given:  (1)  Rebecca  Lath- 
rop, born  July  25,  1859,  died  ^ug-  7>  i860.  (2) 
John  Trumbull,  born  April  3,  1861,  was  graduated 
from  Yale  in  1884,  and  soon  afterward  connected 
himself  with  the  Young  Men's  Christian  Associa- 
tion of  New  York,  as  first  assistant  secretary,  and  in 
that  capacity  went  to  Tokio,  Japan,  in  1888.  There 
he  established  the  Tokio  Y.  M.  C.  A.,  and  became 
general  secretary  for  Japan.  Returning  to  the 
United  States  he  took  a  post-graduate  course  at 
Yale,  and  received  the  degree  of  M.  A.  Upon  his 
return  to  Japan  he  undertook  educational  work,  and 
is  now  professor  of  Old  English  and  English  Liter- 
ature in  the  Imperial  University  of  Tokio.  On 
April  23,  1889,  he  was  married  to  Belle  Wallace 
Newman,  and  their  children  are :  Alida,  born  Nov. 
13,  1890;  Everest  Lathrop,  Sept.  5,  1893;  David 
Wallace,  April  8,  1896 ;  Carolyn  Elizabeth,  Aug. 
23,  1901 ;  Howard  Newman,  Sept.  21,  1902.  (3) 
Caroline  Louise,  born  Sept.  21,  1863,  resides  in  Col- 
chester. All  of  the  children  of  Dr.  Solomon  E. 
Swift  received  their  preliminary  education  at  Bacon 
Academy,  Colchester. 

DiAYOLF  FAMILY.  For  a  long  period  the 
DeWolf  family  has  been  one  of  the  most  prominent 
and  influential  ones  of  New  London  county,  Con- 
necticut. 

As  the  tree  is  known  by  its  fruit,  we  are  left 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


71$ 


to  draw  our  own  chief  inferences  in  regard  to  the 
traits  of  mind  and  character  of  Belthaza  DcWolf, 
the  pioneer  in  Lyme,  from  what  we  can  learn  of  his 
descendants.  The  line  of  descent  of  our  subjects  is 
as  follows : 

(I)  Edward  DeWolf,  born  in  1646,  is  first  men- 
tioned in  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  in  1664,  and  in  the 
Lyme  records  in  1668.    His  wife's  name  was  Alice. 

(II)  Stephen  DeWolf,  born  in  1670,  died  in 
1702.    His  second  wife  was  named  Hannah. 

(III)  Stephen  DeWolf,  born  in  1694,  died  in 
1723.    His  wife  was  named  Hannah. 

(IV)  Benjamin  DeWolf,  Jr.,  born  in  1716,  mar- 
ried Lucy  Champion. 

(Y)  Gen.  Stephen  DeWolf  married  Sarah 
Greenfield  in  1776.  then  in  1782  Thodey  Anderson, 
and  finally  Abigail  Beckwith. 

(VI)  Jeremiah  Winthrop  DeWolf  married  Mary 
Chadwick,  led  a  seafaring  life  and  died  at  Galveston, 
Texas. 

(VII)  Winthrop  Jeremiah  DeWrolf,  born  Feb. 
28,  1807,  married  June  20,  183 1,  Hepzibah  C.  An- 
derson, daughter  of  Daniel  Anderson,  of  Lyme.  He 
engaged  in  farming  all  his  life  in  the  town  of  Old 
Lyme,  and  died  Oct.  20,  1847.  His  children  were: 
John  Anderson,  born  April  5,  1832;  Mary  Chad- 
wick, Dec.  31,  1833  (married  John  Swane'v,  of  Old 
Lyme);  Roger  Williams,  Feb.  II,  1837;  George 
Winthrop,  Jan.  26,  1841  :  Sophronia,  Jan.  9,  1843 
(married  James  A.  Rowland,  of  Old  Lyme)  ;  and 
Hepzibah  C,  June  10,  1845  (married  Henry  A. 
Champion  and  resides  in  New  London, Connecticut). 

(VIII)  John  Anderson  DeWolf  was  born 
April  5,  1832,  in  the  6th  district  of  the  town  of  Old 
Lyme.  His  early  education  was  received  in  the 
schools  of  that  district.  The  death  of  his  father  in 
1847,  however,  threw  upon  the  shoulders  of  the 
boy  of  fifteen  the  management  of  the  home  farm, 
and  the  brave  lad  also  had  a  newspaper  route 
through  the  town.  At  the  age  of  eighteen  years  he 
engaged  in  a  mercantile  business  in  his  home  dis- 
trict, and  in  the  early  sixties  built  a  store  at  Black 
Hall,  where  he  continued  business  for  twelve  years. 
He  is  probably  the  best  known  cattle  dealer,  and  one 
of  the  most  extensive  real  estate  dealers,  in  this  part 
of  the  county.  Mr.  DeWolf  has  held  all  the  promi- 
nent offices  within  the  gift  of  the  people  of  his  town, 
and  was  representative  from  Old  Lyme  in  the  ses- 
sions of  1866,  1867,  l&74<  l&77  and  1888. 

Mr.  DeWolf  was  first  married,  in  Old  Lyme, 
Nov.  3,  1855,  to  Mary  Abigail,  daughter  of  Asahel 
Rowland,  of  Old  Lyme,  and  her  death  occurred  Jan. 
12,  1858.  She  left  one  son,  Asahel  Rowland,  born 
June  16,  1857.  On  Nov.  21,  i860,  Mr.  DeWolf  was 
married  to  Irene  E.  Pratt,  born  March  20,  1840, 
1  daughter  of  Henry  Pratt,  of  Essex,  Conn.  ( )ne 
son  came  to  this  union,  John  Anderson,  Jr.,  born 
Nov.  30,  1877,  and  he  married  Annie  Rowland. 

Asahel  Rowland  DeWolf  was  born  at  Black 
Hall,  Conn.,  June  16,  1857.  His  early  days  were 
;pent  on  the  farm  in  Old  Lyme,  where  he  attended 


school,  and  he  was  also  a  student  at  the  Morgan 
school,  at  Clinton,  Conn.  After  leaving  school  he 
worked  upon  the  farm  until  he  was  twenty-three, 
and  then  spent  five  years  in  the  store  of  his  uncle, 
J.  A.  Row  land,  in  ( )ld  Lyme,  after  which  he  engaged 
in  a  lumber  business  with  his  uncle,  George  W. 
DeWolf,  at  Old  Lyme,  who  in  May,  1885,  established 
a  lumber  yard  at  Niantic,  under  the  firm  name  of 
G.  W.  DeWolf  &  Co.,  thus  continuing  until  Nov. 
7,  1891,  when  A.  R.  DeWolf  succeeded  to  the  busi- 
ness. 

Asahel  R.  DeWolf  was  married  in  Old  Lyme, 
Nov.  24,  1885,  to  Mary  Elizabeth  Morley,  daughter 
of  Charles  L.  Morley,  of  Lyme,  who  was  a  native 
of  Feeding  Hills,  Mass.,  and  for  many  years  was  a 
painter  of  Old  Lyme.  One  child,  Clara  Irene,  was 
born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  DeWolf  March  15,  1891. 

Mr.  DeWolf  is  a  member  of  the  A.  O.  U.  W. 
and  of  the  American  Mechanics,  and  politically  is  a 
Democrat.  He  has  held  the  office  of  selectman  in 
East  Lyme.  He  is  treasurer  of  the  Congregational 
Church  Society  in  Niantic,  and  is  a  very  enterprising 
and  progressive  man,  highly  respected  by  all. 

George  Winthrop  DeWolf  was  born  Jan.  26, 
1841,  in  the  house  built  by  Gen.  Stephen  DeWolf, 
of  the  fifth  generation.  His  school  days  were  spent 
in  the  6th  school  district  of  Lyme,  and  after  he  com- 
pleted his  education  he  entered  mercantile  life,  being 
so  employed  for  a  quarter  of  a  century  at  Lyme  and 
Black  Hall,  and  also  engaging  in  farming.  Several 
years  ago  he  established  a  lumberyard  in  Niantic, 
which  he  conducted  from  1885  until  1891,  when  he 
turned  it  over  to  his  nephew.  He  has  been  clerk 
of  the  Congregational  Church  Society  for  eight 
years,  and  has  been  town  treasurer  since  1877; 
during  1880  and  188 1  he  represented  the  town  in  the 
Legislature. 

On  Sept.  25,  1867,  Mr.  DeWolf  was  married  in 
Lyme  to  Lena  Champion,  daughter  of  Calvin  Burn- 
ham  Champion. 

Roger  Williams  DeWolf  was  born  Feb.  11, 
1837,  in  the  6th  district  of  Lyme,  where  his  school 
days  were  passed.  At  the  age  of  fourteen  years  he 
began  clerking  for  his  brother  John  and  thus  con- 
tinued for  five  years,  and  then  bought  out  the  store 
at  Black  Hall,  continuing  the  business  for  thirty 
years,  also  farming  and  engaging  in  stock  dealing. 
He  also  conducted  a  store  in  East  Lyme  for  three 
years.  He  now  keeps  thirty  head  of  cattle  and  130 
head  of  sheep,  in  addition  to  other  stock.  Mr. 
DeWolf  has  been  active  in  town  affairs  all  his  life, 
serving  as  representative  in  the  State  Legislature 
in  1883. 

On  Nov.  19,  1862.  he  married,  in  East  Lyme, 
Julia  M.  Smith,  who  died  Aug.  20.  1891.  The  chil- 
dren born  of  this  union,  the  ninth  generation,  are  as 
follows:  (1)  Winthrop  Roger  married  Cora  Acker- 
man  and  has  two  children,  (  X)  Burton  and  Caroline. 
(2)  Claude  Vincent,  born  in  Lyme,  a  lumber  mer- 
chant of  Boston,  Mass.,  married  Carrie  House,  and 
their  children  are  (X)  Roger  W.,  Harold  E.,  Ray- 


714 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


mond  and  Isabell.  (3)  Roger  W.,  Jr.,  died  at  the 
age  of  six  years.  (4)  Agnes  J.  married  James  S. 
Beebe,  of  East  Lyme,and  their  children  are  (X) 
Arthur  and  Julia. 

This  family,  as  before  stated,  is  one  of  the  oldest 
and  most  representative  in  the  county,  and  its  pres- 
ent members  are  men  of  influence  and  high  stand- 
ing in  their  several  communities.  The  tenth  genera- 
tion is  well  represented  by  sturdy,  intelligent  chil- 
dren, who  give  promise  of  upholding  the  honored 
name  in  a  manner  worthy  of  it. 

WILLIAM  S.  FLETCHER.  No  country  in 
the  world  furnishes  so  many  opportunities  for  ad- 
vancement as  the  United  States.  Nowhere  else  on 
the  globe  can  a  poor  boy,  by  the  use  of  honest  means 
and  industry,  rise  to  important  influential  position 
and  receive  the  honor  and  respect  he  so  justly  merits. 
The  term  "self-made"  is  much  abused,  but  there 
are  countless  cases  when  it  is  most  aptly  used. 
Among  the  business  men  of  Norwich  who  have 
hewn  their  own  fortune  without  the  aid  and  influ- 
ence of  friends,  and  have  made  the  long  journey 
from  poverty  to  comfortable  competence,  may  be 
mentioned  William  S.  Fletcher,  a  successful  mer- 
chant at  the  Falls,  Norwich,  where  he  carries  a  fine 
line  of  dry  goods  and  groceries. 

William  Fletcher,  the  grandfather  of  William 
S.,  was  born  July  26,  1774,  son  of  Thomas  Fletcher. 
In  middle  life  he  came  to  Norwich,  Conn.,  and  was 
engaged  at  teaming.  He  died  at  the  advanced  age 
of  eighty-four  years,  and  his  wife,  Sarah  Young, 
daughter  of  James  Young,  born  Feb.  18,  1776, 
whom  he  married  Nov.  17,  1796,  survived  him,  and 
died  at  the  venerable  age  of  ninety-five.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Abigail  Smith,  born  Aug.  19,  1797; 
Freeborn  Olney,  Dec.  28,  1799;  Mary  Ann,  Dec. 
17,  1801 ;  Susannah  Dyer,  Feb.  19,  1804;  William 
Henry,  March  28,  1806;  Joseph  Thompson,  Aug. 
1,  1808;  and  Sterry  Young,  who  was  a  steamboat 
captain  on  the  Mississippi  river,  lived  at  Paducah, 
Ky.,  and  is  now  dead. 

Joseph  Thompson  Fletcher  was  born  in  Warren, 
R.  I.,  where  his  father  at  that  time  was  an  operative 
in  the  old  Slater  mill.  At  the  age  of  sixteen  years 
he  shipped  as  a  cabin  boy  on  a  sailing-vessel,  and 
made  a  trip  to  Europe.  Later  he  was  a  sailor  on 
vessels  engaged  in  the  West  Indian  trade,  and  before 
he  was  twenty-seven  he  became  captain  of  a  steam- 
ship owned  by  James  L.  Day,  of  Norwich.  This 
vessel  ran  between  New  Orleans  and  Galveston, 
Texas,  and  Mr.  Fletcher  gave  promise  of  fulfilling 
all  the  golden  expectations  of  the  owner  for  his 
young  captain.  At  the  end  of  the  first  trip,  however, 
he  was  taken  ill,  and  died  of  colic  at  Mobile,  Ala., 
Aug.  19,  1835  ;  he  was  buried  at  Dog  River,  that 
State.  His  wife,  whom  he  married  July  4,  1829, 
was  Eliza  Lamphere,  born  Nov.  1,  181 1,  in  the  town 
of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Russell  Lamphere. 
She  later  became  the  wife  of  Asahel  A.  Parkerson, 
whom  she  survived,  and  she  died  in  Norwich  at  the 


home  of  her  son,  William  S.,  in  1896,  at  the  age  of 
eighty-four  years.  By  her  first  marriage  she  became 
the  mother  of  three  children :  Charles  H.,  born 
March  8,  183 1,  was  drowned  at  The  Falls,  Norwich, 
at  the  age  of  six  years.  William  S.  was  second  in 
the  order  of  birth.  Joseph  E.,  born  March  4,  1835, 
was  a  carpenter  by  trade,  served  during  the  Civil 
war  in  the  8th  Conn.  V.  I.,  and  was  wounded  at 
Antietam ;  he  married  Ellen  McDavid,  who  bore 
him  two  sons  and  one  daughter,  and  he  died  at 
Clinton,  Conn.,  in  1903.  By  the  mother's  marriage 
with  Mr.  Parkerson  was  born  one  son,  Charles  A., 
who  for  twenty-five  years  was  a  policeman  on  the 
New  York  force,  and  now  lives  retired  in  Freeport, 
New  York. 

William  S.  Fletcher  was  born  Jan.  29,  1833,  in 
Norwich,  and  was  but  two  years  old  when  his  father 
died.  His  mother  worked  in  a  factory  to  support 
her  little  ones,  who  in  early  years  became  accus- 
tomed to  hardships  and  self-denial.  Until  the  age 
of  fourteen  young  William  lived  with  relatives, 
doing  such  work  as  he  could  while  he  gained  a 
meager  education  in  the  district  schools.  Leaving 
school  in  1847,  ne  began  clerking  in  the  store  of  the 
Falls  Co.,  and  remained  there  for  two  years,  his 
wages  at  this  time  being  $50  per  year  and  board. 
The  love  of  the  sea  was  inherited  from  his  father, 
and  at  the  end  of  his  engagement  with  the  Falls 
Co.  he  went  from  Norwich  on  a  scow  loaded  with 
ship  timber  for  Noank,  and  then  for  two  years  was 
on  various  schooners  in  the  coast  trade,  after  which 
he  shipped  from  Noank  on  the  schooner  "Lion."  a 
fishing  vessel  from  that  place.  Later  he  sailed  on 
the  "Colby  Chew."  of  Niantic,  engaged  in  halibut 
fishing  along  the  Banks,  and  he  was  also  on  several 
other  vessels,  spending  about  four  years  altogether 
on  the  water.  He  returned  to  Norwich,  and  for 
four  years  was  employed  in  the  pistol  factory  of 
Cobb  &  Bacon,  and  for  two  years  in  the  Manhattan 
Arms  Co.,  the  successor  of  the  other  firm.  In  1858 
he  again  became  a  clerk  in  the  store  of  the  Falls 
Co.,  and  remained  there  for  twenty-two  years,  or 
until  1880,  when  he  purchased  the  store  now  owned 
by  N.  A.  Bingham,  and  was  there  located  until 
1884.  In  that  year  he  erected  his  present  store. 
During  all  the  years  he  was  in  the  employ  of  others 
he  applied  himself  assiduously  to  whatever  task  was 
before  him.  He  had  few  leisure  moments,  for  his 
is  a  nature  that  must  be  busy,  a  characteristic  that 
soon  made  him  indispensable  to  his  employers.  In 
his  own  store  he  gives  every  detail  his  personal 
attention,  and  his  customers  speak  in  high  praise 
of  the  courteous  attention  they  receive.  He  has 
built  up  a  good  trade,  and  carries  a  strictly  first-class 
stock. 

On  Sept.  2.  i860.  Mr.  Fletcher  was  married  in 
Norwich  to  Sarah  L.  Jewett,  who  was  born  Oct. 
15,  1842,  in  Norwich,  daughter  of  Eleazer  and  Sarah 
(Sherman)  Jewett,  and  died  May  15,  1899,  aged 
fifty-six  years.  Three  children  came  to  bless  their 
happy  home:    (1)  William  L.,  born  March  8,  1862, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


715 


graduated  from  Norwich  Free  Academy,  and  is  now 
money  order  clerk  in  the  Norwich  post  office,  where 
he  has  been  employed  since  1880.  He  married  Ida 
Ogden,  and  has  three  children,  Robert  William, 
William  Leslie  and  Hazel.  (2)  Cora  E.  is  at  home. 
(3)  Bertha  G.  is  the  wife  of  William  G.  Browning, 
a  traveling  salesman,  residing  in  Providence,  R.  I., 
and  has  one  child,  Gladys  E. 

Mr.  Fletcher  is  a  firm  believer  in  Republican 
principles,  but  would  never  consent  to  run  for  office. 
He  and  his  family  attend  the  Methodist  Church, 
and  are  interested  in  its  many  undertakings  for  the 
uplifting  of  humanity. 

[There  were  several  persons  bearing  the  name  of 
Fletcher  who  came  early  to  America,  one  in  the 
"Mayflower,"  but  none  left  descendants  excepting 
Robert  Fletcher,  who  came  from  Yorkshire  and  set- 
tled at  Concord,  Mass.,  1630.  He  had  three  sons, 
Luke,  William  and  Samuel.  Luke  died  probably 
unmarried.  William  married  Lydia  Bates  and  set- 
tled at  Chelmsford.  Samuel  settled  in  that  part  of 
Chelmsford  that  became  Westford.  Another  son, 
Francis,  born  at  Concord  in  1636,  married  Elizabeth, 
daughter  of  George  and  Katherine  Wheeler]. 

CHANDLER.  In  tracing  back  the  ancestry  of 
Charles  Edward  Chandler,  of  Norwich,  to  the  first 
of  the  name  in  America,  we  find  that 

(I)  William  Chandler  and  wife  Annis  (Alcock) 
came  from  England  and  settled  in  Roxbury,  Mass., 
in  1637,  where  the  youngest  of  their  five  children 
was  born.  Mr.  Chandler  died  Nov.  26,  1641.  His 
widow  married  (second)  July  2.  1643,  Jonn  Dane, 
of  Roxbury.  Mr.  Chandler's  children  were :  Han- 
nah, Thomas,  William,  John  and  Sarah. 

(II)  Deacon  John  Chandler  married  Feb.  16, 
1658,  Elizabeth  Douglass,  daughter  of  William  and 
Anna  (Mattle)  Douglass,  the  latter  a  daughter  of 
Thomas  Mattle.  He  was  one  of  the  settlers  of  New 
Roxbury  (now  Woodstock),  Conn.,  removing 
thither  in  1686,  and  was  chosen  one  of  the  first  se- 
lectmen of  the  new  settlement.  He  was  one  of  six 
who  purchased  from  Capt.  James  Fitch,  of  Norwich, 
the  Masahamoquet  Purchase,  embracing  1,500  acres 
of  land,  in  what  became  Pomfret.  Deacon  Chand- 
ler died  April  15,  1703.  His  children,  their  births 
all  recorded  in  Roxbury,  were:  John,  born  March 
4,  1659;  Elizabeth,  Feb.  20,  1661  ;  John,  April  16, 
1665;  Joseph,  April  3,  1667;  Hannah,  Sept.  18, 
1669;  Mehitable,  Aug.  24,  1673;  Sarah.  Nov.  19, 
1676 ;  and  Joseph  (2),  June  4,  1683. 

(III)  Capt.  Joseph  Chandler,  born  June  4,  1683, 
married  June  22,  1708,  Susanna  Perrin,  who  was 
born  Aug.  20,  1687,  daughter  of  John  Perrin  (2) 
and  his  wife  Mary,  and  granddaughter  of  John  Per- 
rin, who  came  from  England  in  the  ship  "Safety." 
Mr.  Chandler  inherited  the  estate  of  114  acres  in 
Masahamoquet  (now  Pomfret)  from  his  father.  He 
was  admitted  to  the  church  in  Pomfret  April  20, 
1719.  He  was  a  selectman  in  1716,  and  was  col- 
lector of  taxes  in    1726.     He  died  in   Pomfret  Jan. 


5,  1749-50.  His  children,  all  born  in  Pomfret,  were  : 
Joseph,  born  April  1,  1709;  Joseph  (2),  June  16, 
1710;  David,  May  26,  1712;  Susanna,  Feb.  10,  1713 ; 
Peter,  May  17,  1716;  Dorothy,  April  12,  1718;  Hep- 
zibah,  Aug.  12,  1720;  Stephen,  Aug.  25,  1722;  Jo- 
siah,  Oct.  2,  1724;  Eunice,  Dec.  17,  1726;  Daniel, 
March  21,  1729;  and  Peter,  June  23,  1733. 

(IV)  David  Chandler,  born  May  26,  1712,  mar- 
ried June  3,  1736,  Mary  Allen,  born  Aug.  8,  1715, 
daughter  of  David  and  Hannah  Allen,  of  Abington, 
and  they  located  and  lived  about  one  mile  west  of 
Pomfret  street.  Mr.  Chandler  was  chosen  lister  in 
1757,  and  tithingman  in  1770.  He  died  Dec.  2,  1 796. 
Their  children  were:  Elijah,  born  May  3,  1737; 
Mary,  Nov.  14,  1738;  Sarah,  April  26,  1740;  Ma- 
hitible,  June  3,  1742;  David,  March  7,  1744;  Han- 
nah, June  18,  1745;  Daniel,  March  29,  1748;  Lem- 
uel March  6,  1750;  Barnabas,  Feb.  2,  1752;  Silas, 
Feb.  2,  1752;  Stephen,  Feb.  16,  1754;  and  Chloe, 
Jan.  5,  1756. 

(  \  )  Silas  Chandler,  born  Feb.  2,  1752,  died 
April  16,  1829.  He  married  (first)  in  1774  Grace 
Fascit,  of  Brooklyn,  born  in  1749,  daughter  of  Ben- 
jamin and  Betsey  (Gannett)  Fascit.  She  died  Dec. 
2,  1815,  and  he  married  (second)  in  1820  Jemima 
Johnson,  of  Woodstock.  He  and  his  wife  Grace 
were  admitted  to  the  church  in  Pomfret  Nov.  3, 
1776.  Mr.  Chandler  was  tithingman  in  Pomfret  in 
1783.  He  lived  on  the  homestead  of  his  father, 
where  his  son  Charles  and  grandson,  Albert  Charles, 
resided  after  him.  Mr.  Chandler  is  said  to  have 
been  one  of  the  last  men  of  "olden  time"  seen  riding 
to  meeting  on  horseback,  with  his  wife  on  a  pillion 
behind  him.  He  died  April  16,  1829.  His  children, 
all  born  by  the  first  marriage,  were:  John,  born 
Feb.  26,  1776;  Lemuel,  April  7,  1777;  Charles,  Aug. 
25,  1778;  Samuel,  April  16,  1781  ;  Henrietta.  Feb. 
27,  1783;  Alice,  March  27,  1785;  Silas,  Sept.  1, 
1787;  Lathrop,  April  28,  1789;  Mary,  April  ir, 
1791  ;  and  Lucy,  April  19,  1794. 

(VI)  Charles  Chandler,  born  Aug.  2^.  1778, 
married  Jan.  3,  1804,  Hannah  Cleveland,  who  was 
born  Nov.  3,  1783,  daughter  of  Solomon  and  Han- 
nah (Sharpe)  Cleveland,  of  Thompson.  Conn.  Mr. 
Chandler  was  a  farmer,  and  occupied  the  homestead 
of  his  father  located  about  a  mile  west  of  Pomfret 
street.  He  died  Feb.  24,  1858,  and  his  widow  passed 
away  April  30,  1863,  her  death  being  the  result  of 
an  accident;  she  was  thrown  from  a  carriage  and 
kicked  by  a  horse.  Their  children  were :  Hannah 
D.,  born  Nov.  12,  1804;  Mary  A..  <  >ct.  24, 
1806;  Lucius  L.,  Aug.  5,  1809;  Louisa  G.,  April 
20,  1812;  Palmer  C,  Jan.  7,  1816;  Lora  J..  Feb.  18, 
1820:  and  Albert  Charles,  Nov.  15,  1822. 

Mrs.  Hannah  (Cleveland)  Chandler  traced  her 
ancestry  back  to  Stephen  Hopkins,  who  with  his 
daughter  Constance  came  over  in  the  "Mayflower." 
His  wife's  name  was  Elizabeth.  Constance  Hop- 
kins married  Nicholas  Snow,  and  their  daughter 
Mary  married  Thomas  Paine.  Their  son,  Elisha 
Paine,  married  Rebecca  Doane,  and  their  daughter, 


yi6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Rebecca  Paine,  married  Edward  Cleveland,  who  was 
the  great-grandfather  of  Mrs.  Hannah  (Cleveland) 
Chandler.  She  was  also  able  to  trace  her  descent 
from  (I)  Moses  Cleveland,  who  came  from  England. 
He  married  Ann  Winn,  daughter  of  Edward  and 
Joanna  Winn.  (II)  Edward  Cleveland  married 
Deliverance  Palmer.  (Ill)  The  next  in  the  line, 
Edward  Cleveland  (2),  married  Rebecca  Paine. 
(IV)  Silas  Cleveland  married  Elizabeth  Hyde.  (V) 
Solomon  Cleveland,  was  a  Revolutionary  soldier. 
He  married  Hannah  Sharpe,  daughter  of  Gershom 
and  Hannah  Sharpe.  (VI)  Hannah  Cleveland  be- 
came the  wife  of  Charles  Chandler. 

(VII)  Albert  Charles  Chandler,  born  Nov.  15, 
1822,  was  educated  in  the  public  schools  of  Pom- 
fret  and  Woodstock  Academy,  and  subsequently 
taught  school  in  Windham  county  (principally  in 
the  town  of  Killingly)  and  in  Holland,  Mass.  Later 
he  settled  down  to  farming  in  Pomfret,  occupying 
a  part  of  the  Chandler  homestead  which  had  been 
handed  down  from  David,  Silas  and  Charles  Chand- 
ler in  direct  line,  and  was  owned  by  David's  father, 
Joseph  Chandler,  who  had  it  of  his  father,  Deacon 
John  Chandler,  to  whom  it  was  set  off  in  the  divi- 
sions of  the  original  proprietors,  Albert  Charles  be- 
ing of  the  sixth  generation  in  possession.  He  re- 
mained there  until  1867,  and  in  1868  he  located  on 
a  farm  in  Woodstock,  near  the  Putnam  line,  where 
he  passed  the  rest  of  his  life.  His  death  occurred 
in  1898,  and  he  is  buried  in  the  family  lot  in  Pom- 
fret  cemetery. 

On  March  10,  1850,  Mr.  Chandler  married  Ma- 
rissa  Phebe  Davis,  who  was  born  July  18,  1824;  in 
East  Granby,  Conn.,  and  died  Jan.  3,  1902,  on  the 
farm  in  Woodstock ;  she  is  buried  in  Pomfret  ceme- 
tery. Three  children  were  born  to  this  union, 
namely:  Charles  Edward,  March  8,  1852;  Eugene 
Cleveland,  Jan.  7,  1856  (died  Nov.  7,  1859)  ;  and 
William  Howard,  Sept.  24,  i860. 

.Mrs.  Marissa  Phebe  (Davis)  Chandler  was  a 
daughter  of  John  Edward  and  Phebe  Miranda  (Cos- 
sett)  Davis,  granddaughter  of  Reuben  and  Phebe 
(Godard)  Cossett,  great-granddaughter  of  France- 
way  and  Abigail  (Dibol)  Cossett.  and  great-great- 
granddaughter  of  Zane  Cossett,  a  Frenchman.  [Hin- 
man's  "Early  Settlers."]  Through  her  grandmother, 
Phebe  (Godard)  Cossett,  Mrs.  Chandler  was  de- 
scended from  Daniel  and  Elizabeth  Gosard,  through 
John  Gosard,  Aaron  Gozard  and  his  wife  Mary 
Huxley,  Moses  Godard  and  his  wife  Keziah  Hayes 
(daughter  of  Daniel  Hayes).  Phebe  Godard, 
daughter  of  Moses  and  Keziah,  married  Reuben  Cos- 
sett, grandfather  of  Mrs.  Marissa  Phebe  (Davis) 
Chandler. 

(VIII)  Charles  Edward  Chandler  was  born 
March  8,  1852,  in  Killingly,  Conn.,  and  moved  the 
same  year  to  Pomfret,  Conn.  He  lived  on  the 
Chandler  farm  from  1855  to  1867,  attending  the 
public  schools.  He  attended  a  private  school  in 
Putnam,  and  in  1868  moved  to  Woodstock, 
where    he    was     a     pupil     of     Woodstock     Acad- 


emy until  1872.  In  the  latter  year  he  was 
engaged  in  Putnam  in  civil  engineering,  as 
assistant  to  Edgar  Clark.  In  1873  he  came 
to  Norwich,  Conn.,  as  assistant  to  Gen.  Wil- 
liam C.  Stanton,  civil  engineer  on  city  yand  general 
civil  engineering.  On  the  death  of  the  latter,  in 
1877,  Mr.  Chandler  purchased  the  business.  For 
twenty-five  years  he  acted  as  city  engineer  for  Nor- 
wich, and  is  still  engineer  for  the  board  of  water 
commissioners.  During  the  whole  of  this  time  he 
has  acted  as  civil  engineer  for  many  towns,  corpora- 
tions and  individuals  in  Connecticut  and  adjoining 
States.  He  has  been  connected  as  engineer  in  some 
way  with  most  of  the  engineering  works  and  suits- 
at-law  requiring  expert  testimony  in  eastern  Con- 
necticut during  the  past  twenty-five  years. 

Mr.  Chandler  is  a  member  of  the  Connecticut 
Society  of  Civil  Engineers,  the  Boston  Society  of 
Civil  Engineers,  the  New  England  Water  Works 
Association,  the  Connecticut  State  Board  of  Engin- 
eers having  supervision  of  dams  and  reservoirs,  and 
of  the  Connecticut  Society  of  the  Sons  of  the  Amer- 
ican Revolution.  He  is  now  (1904)  president  of  the 
Norwich  Board  of  Trade  and  a  director  of  the  Chel- 
sea Savings  Bank.  Since  1897  he  has  had  as  a  part- 
ner Mr.  Shepard  B.  Palmer. 

On  Oct.  30,  1876,  Mr.  Chandler  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Francis  Eugenie  Brown,  of  Gris- 
wold,  Conn.,  and  they  have  one  child,  Albert  Rich- 
ard, born  May  25,  1884,  who  is  at  present  a  student 
in  the  Norwich  Free  Academy.  A  daughter,  Alice, 
was  born  July  6,  1882,  and  died  Feb.  5,  1883.  Mrs. 
Chandler's  parents  were  Squire  Richard  Brown  and 
Lucretia  Tracy.  The  former  was  son  of  Richard 
Brown  and  Zeruiah  Buttolph,  of  Griswold,  and 
grandson  of  George  Buttolph,  a  Revolutionary  sol- 
dier, and  Xabby  Dye.  Lucretia  Tracy  was  daughter 
of  Archibald  Tracy  and  Mary  Perigo,  and  grand- 
daughter of  William  Tracy  and  Mary  Burnhan  and 
of  Ebenezer  Perigo  and  Polly  Rood.  Ebenezer 
Perigo  and  six  brothers  served  in  the  war  of  the 
American  Revolution. 

LADD.  This  old  settled  New  England  family, 
members  of  which  still  hold  prominent  positions  in 
the  business  world  of  New  London  county,  Conn., 
traces  its  American  ancestry  to  Daniel  Ladd.  Ed- 
ward Wilds  Ladd,  of  London,  says  that  his  an- 
cestors, "first  Ladds  came  to  England  with  William 
the  Conqueror  from  France,  settled  at  Deal, i  Kent 
Countw  where  a  portion  of  lands  were  granted  them, 
eight  miles  from  Dover  Downes.  Name  spelled  Lad, 
Lade,  Ladd.  His  remote  ancestors  were  seafaring 
people,  Government  pilots  at  Margate." 

(I)  Daniel  Ladd  on  March  24,  1633-34,  took  the 
accustomed  oath  to  pass  to  New  England  in  the 
"Mary  and  John,"  of  London.  He  is  first  of  record 
in  New  England  in  1637,  on  Feb.  5th  of  which  year 
he  was  granted  land  at  Ipswich,  and  in  1639  he  is  of 
record  at  Salisbury.  He  removed  from  the  latter 
place  to  Haverhill,  Mass.,  of  which  town  he  was  one 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


717 


of  the  original  settlers.  He  was  an  enterprising 
and  energetic  man;  served  as  selectman  in  [668; 
was  an  extensive  farmer,  and  dealt  largely  in  land. 
He  died  July  2J,  1693.  The  Christian  name  of  his 
wife  was  Ann,  and  their  children  were:  Elizabeth. 
born  Nov.  1,  1640;  Daniel.  July  2(),  1642;  Lydia, 
April  8,  [645;  Mary,  Feb.  14.  [646;  Samuel,  Nov. 
I,  1649;  Nathaniel,  March  10,  165 1  ;  Ezekiel,  Sept. 
16,  1654;  and  Sarah,  Nov.  4,  1657.  The  first  three 
were  born  in  Salisbury,  and  the  others  in  Haverhill. 

(II)  Samuel  Ladd,  of  Haverhill,  Mass.,  born 
Nov.  1,  1649,  in  Haverhill,  married  Dec.  I,  1674, 
Martha  Corliss,  daughter  of  George,  and  lived  in 
West  parish.  On  Feb.  22,  1698,  while  returning 
from  a  field  with  a  load  of  hay  which  the  previous 
summer  had  been  cut  and  stacked,  Mr.  Ladd  was 
killed  by  Indians.  There  were  four  of  them  in  the 
party,  Samuel  Ladd  and  his  son,  and  Jonathan 
Haynes  and  his  son.  Jonathan  Haynes  was  also 
killed.  The  children  of  Samuel  and  Martha  (Cor- 
liss) Ladd  were:  Daniel,  born  Nov.  19,  1676,  mar- 
ried Nov.  17,  1 70 1,  Susannah  Hartshorn;  Lydia, 
born  Sept.  25,  1679,  died  May  22,  1684;  Samuel 
born  May  22,  1682,  married  Sept.  26,  1705, 
Hanna  Hartshorn ;  Nathaniel,  born  Sept.  9, 
1684.  married  Abigail  Bodwell ;  Ezekiel,  born 
Feb.  14,  1686,  married  Jemima  Foster,  of 
Boxford  ;  David,  born  April  13,  1689,  is 
mentioned  below ;  Jonathan,  born  April  13, 
1689,  married  Susanna  Kingsbury ;  Abigail,  born 
Sept.  29,  1691,  married  Samuel  Roberts;  John,  born 
June  22,  1694,  married  Mary  Merrill ;  Joseph,  born 
May  16,  1697,  died  June  9,  1697. 

(III)  David  Ladd,  of  Haverhill,  born  April  13, 
1689,  married  Oct.  1,  1716,  Hepzibah  Hazen,  of 
Rowley.  She  died  March  20,  1728,  and  he  married 
(second)  March  20,  1729,  Mary  Waters,  of  Col- 
chester, Conn.  Their  children  were:  Azulah,  born 
Nov.  13,  1717,  married  Oct.  6,  1741,  Daniel  Allen; 
Hepzibah,  born  July  12,  17 19,  married  Feb.  9, 
1743,  Alex  Gaylord ;  Bethsheba  was  born  July  6, 
1721  ;  Jeremiah,  born  Oct.  8,  1723,  married  Nov.  21, 
1748,  Jerusha  Sabin ;  Hannah,  born  in  October, 
1725,  married  Nov.  9,  1749,  Seth  Allen ;  David, 
born  Dec.  10,  1727,  is  mentioned  below  (all  born 
to  first  marriage)  ;  Samuel,  born  June  7,  1730.  mar- 
ried Jan.  10,  1757,  Hannah  Hyde;  Ezekiel.  born 
Aug.  6,  1731.  married  Jan.  1,  1759,  Ruth  Hyde; 
Joseph,  born  April  20,  1733,  married  Jan.  16,  1763, 
Silence  Hyde;  Daniel,  born  Jan.  8,  1735,  married 
Hannah  Boynton;  Abigail,  born  March  20,  1738, 
married  Joseph  Sampson ;  and  Abner.  born  May 
n,  1740,  married  Jan.  26,  1764,  Abigail  Perkins. 

(IV)  David  Ladd  (2),  of  Franklin,  Conn.,  born 
Dec.  10.  1727,  married  May  16,  1752,  Mary  Wal- 
bridge,  of  Norwich,  Conn.  She  died  June  12,  1761. 
and  he  married  (second)  Oct.  28,  1765,  Eunice 
Guild,  who  died  March  2^  1796.  Mr.  Ladd  died 
April  28,  1796.  His  children  were:  Eunice,  born 
Feb.  22,  1753,  died  Jan.  7,  1754;  William,  born 
Sept.  27,  1754,  died  Oct.  5,   1776;  Roger  was  born 


Aug.  6,  1757;  Eunice  was  born  July  3,  1759;  Tem- 
perance was  born  May  14,  1761  ;  John  was  born 
Oct.  15,  17^7;  Charlotte,  born  Oct.  16,  1769,  mar- 
ried Elijah  Blackman;  Hazen,  born  July  31,  1771, 
is  mentioned  below;  Whiting  was  born  Dec.  30, 
l77Z>   Caroline.    Feb.    15.    1775;  and   Charles.   April 

30,  1780   (married  Lydia  Wales). 

(V)  Hazen  Ladd,  of  Franklin,  Conn.,  born  July 

31,  1771,  in  Franklin,  died  there  April  21,  1834.  On 
April  8,  1792,  he  married  Rhoda  Smith,  and  their 
children  were:  Anna,  born  Oct.  7,  1793;  Harriet, 
Dec.  9,  1794;  Marvin,  April  4,  1796  (married  Bet- 
sey Smith)  ;  Clarissa,  April  1,  1799;  Calvin,  Aug. 
i(>,  1800  (married  Lois  Hazen)  ;  Septa,  Dec.  6, 
1801  (married  Patta  Ladd)  ;  Israel  S.,  Jan.  4, 
1804;  Almira  K.,  Aug.  18,  1805  (married  a  Bel- 
lows) ;  Pelatia  A.,  Jan.  9,  1807;  Betsey  ( ).,  Jan.  29, 
1809;  Charles,  Oct.  16,  1811  (died  May  12,  1812)  ; 
and  Adeline,  April  27,  1812. 

(VI)  Israel  Smith  Ladd,  of  Franklin,  Conn., 
was  born  there  Jan.  4,  1804,  and  married  Jan.  21, 
1828,  Lurinda  Ladd,  who  was  born  in  Franklin, 
Conn.,  and  died  in  Sprague,  Conn.  She  was  a 
daughter  of  Abner  and  Sally  (Cook)  Ladd,  of 
Franklin.  Their  children  were :  Abner,  born  Feb. 
27,  1829,  who  died  aged  fourteen;  Marvin,  born 
May  2,  1831  ;  Andrew  Jackson,  born  June  18.  1833, 
who  is  mentioned  elsewhere ;  James  Smith,  born 
July  6,  1835,  who  died  aged  seventeen  years;  John 
Edwin,  born  Oct.  30,  1837,  who  died  when  twenty- 
three  years  old  ;  and  Ann  Maria,  born  Dec.  8,  1840, 
who  died  when  one  year  old.  The  father  of  this 
family  died  in  April,  i860,  in  Sprague,  Conn.  He 
was  engaged  in  farming,  and  by  industry  had 
placed  himself  in  comfortable  circumstances.  He 
was  a  hard  worker,  and  in  early  life  quite  rugged. 
In  disposition  he  was  quiet  and  somewhat  reserved. 
His  political  sympathy  was  with  the  Democratic 
partv,  but  he  was  not  active  in  politics  or  in  any 
way  desirous  of  taking  part  in  public  affairs. 

Marvin  Ladd,  born  May  2,  1831.  in  Franklin, 
Conn.,  received  his  education  in  the  district  schools 
in  his  native  town.  Leaving  school  when  between 
fifteen  and  sixteen  years  old,  he  went  into  the  mill 
(woolen)  at  Baltic,  where  he  worked  for  about 
seven  years,  the  last  two  years  having  charge  of  the 
"carding"  department.  He  then  came  to  Mont- 
ville,  and  for  two  years  had  charge  of  the  carding 
department  of  O.  F.  Smith  &  Co.  He  next  went  to 
Griswold,  and  had  charge  of  the  carding  and  spin- 
ning at  the  Hopeville  mill  for  seven  years,  after 
which  he  went  to  New  London,  in  1863.  and  for  a 
few  months  had  charge  of  carding  and  spinning  in 
the  woolen  mill  run  by  Francis  B.  Loomis.  He  then 
went  to  Sprague  and  was  in  charge  of  carding  and 
spinning  in  Col.  Ethan  Allen's  woolen  mill,  at  Han- 
over, where  he  remained  for  three  years.  His  next 
location  was  at  ( )ccum,  in  town  of  Norwich,  where 
he  had  charge  of  spinning  and  carding,  having 
started  the  first  machine  in  the  mill  of  R.  G.  Hooper 
&  Co.     After  remaining  there  about  three  years  he 


7i8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


went  with  the  King  Woolen  Co.,  who  had  a  mill  at 
Eagleville,  now  Versailles,  where  he  remained  in 
charge  of  the  carding  for  about  eight  months,  until 
the  mill  changed  hands.  Then  he  came  to  Mont- 
ville  and  took  charge  of  the  carding  in  the  Pequot 
Woolen  Mill,  where  he  remained  about  six  years. 
At  this  time  he  took  up  his  residence  in  Montville, 
where  he  resided  until  January,  1905,  when  he  re- 
moved to  New  London,  and  is  now  living  retired. 
After  leaving  the  Pequot  mill  Mr.  Ladd  went  to 
Stafford  Springs  and  had  charge  of  the  carding 
in  the  Julius  Converse  mill,  where  he  continued 
for  about  eight  months,  at  the  end  of  that  time  re- 
turning to  Montville  and  taking  charge  of  carding 
and  spinning  in  the  R.  G.  Hooper  &  Co.  mill  at 
Palmertown,  where  he  remained  for  ten  years,  in 
1887  retiring  from  the  mill  work.  He  conducted 
a  small  farm  of  fifteen  acres  until  his  removal  to 
New  London.  Mr.  Ladd  is  a  Republican  in  political 
sentiment.  He  attends  the  Methodist  Episcopal 
Church  of  Uncasville,  of  which  his  wife  is  a  mem- 
ber, and  he  serves  as  trustee  of  the  church. 

Mr.  Ladd  was  married,  Nov.  19,  1856,  to  Abby 
Jane  Church,  of  Norwich,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Al- 
fred and  Abigail  (Coon)  Church,  and  to  this  union 
have  come  children  as  follows:  (1)  John  Edwin 
died  aged  one  and  one-half  years.  (2)  Frank  M. 
is  mentioned  below.  (3)  Arthur  James,  born  June 
5,  1872,  in  Montville,  attended  the  LJncasville 
schools,  then  went  to  Norwich  Free  Academy  for 
four  years,  graduating  in  1891,  and  subsequently 
entered  the  Scientific  School  of  Yale  University, 
whence  he  was  graduated  in  1894.  He  then  became 
assistant  superintendent  of  Booth  Bros,  quarries, 
in  Waterford,  later  became  superintendent,  and 
after  a  time  went  to  Senora,  Mexico,  where  he  was 
assistant  manager  of  the  Melczer  Mining  Co.  He 
remained  there  about  one  year,  when  the  mines 
were  shut  down,  and  has  since  been  associated 
with  his  brother,  Frank  M.  In  May,  1904,  at  the 
organization  of  the  F.  M.  Ladd  Construction  Co., 
he  was  elected  secretary  of  the  company.  He  has 
immediate  charge  of  the  mechanical  drawings  of 
the  company.     He  is  unmarried. 

Frank  Marvin  Ladd  was  born  in  Hanover, 
town  of  Sprague,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.,  Oct.  7, 
1865.  When  he  was  about  seven  years  of  age  his 
parents  removed  to  Montville,  Conn.,  and  there  his 
schooling  was  begun.  He  later  entered  the  Nor- 
wich Free  Academy,  from  which  he  was  graduated 
in  1884,  after  which  he  became  a  student  of  the 
Institute  of  Technology,  of  Boston,  Mass.,  from 
which  he  was  graduated  in  1888.  He  then  became 
superintendent  of  the  Millstone  Quarries,  in  the 
town  of  Waterford,  remaining  in  that  capacity  for 
twelve  years,  a  portion  of  which  time  was  spent  ki 
New  York  in  the  interests  of  his  firm.  In  1900  he 
started  in  business  on  his  own  account,  purchasing 
the  monumental  business  of  the  late  Charles  F. 
Stoll,  on  Bank  street,  which  he  has  since  very  suc- 
cessfully conducted.     He  also  branched  out  in  the 


general  contracting  and  construction  business  in 
1903,  and  in  1904  was  incorporated  the  F.  M.  Ladd 
Co.,  general  contractors  and  builders,  with  a  cap- 
ital stock  of  $50,000,  of  which  Mr.  Ladd  was  elected 
president  and  treasurer.  This  company  is  prepared 
to  take  contracts  for  construction  of  any  size.  Its 
first  contract,  and  one  that  will  stand  as  a  monu- 
ment to  its  ability  for  doing  fine  work,  is  the  New 
London  Savings  Bank  building  on  North  Main 
street,  one  of  the  very  finest  bank  structures  in 
Connecticut.  Mr.  Ladd  gives  employment  to  about 
forty  hands  in  his  monumental  business,  and  about 
sixty  are  engaged  by  the  construction  company, 
about  100  in  all.  His  success  is  another  evidence 
of  what  can  be  accomplished  by  a  young  man  with 
pluck  and  perseverance,  who  is  willing  to  wrork 
hard  for  good  returns.  The  concern  of  which  he  is 
the  practical  head  is  the  foremost  one  of  its  kind 
in  eastern  Connecticut. 

Socially  Mr.  Ladd  is  a  member  of  several  fra- 
ternal organizations.  He  is  affiliated  with  Brainard 
Lodge,  No.  102,  F.  &  A.  M. ;  Union  Chapter,  No. 
7.  R.  A.  M. ;  Cushing  Council,  No.  4,  R.  &  S.  M. ; 
and  Palestine  Commandery,  No.  6,  K.  T.,  of  New 
London.  In  the  Chapter  he  has  served  as  Captain 
of  the  Hosts,  and  in  the  commandery  he  has  been 
Captain  General.  He  is  also  a  member  of  Pequot 
Lodge,  No.  85,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  of  New  London ;  of  the 
B.  P.  O.  Elks,  of  New  London ;  and  of  the  Thames 
Club,  of  New  London,  of  which  in  1904  he  was 
elected  president.  Mr.  Ladd  is  a  stanch  Repub- 
lican, and  has  served  the  city  of  New  London  as 
alderman  from  the  Fifth  ward,  and  was  water  com- 
missioner of  the  city  for  two  years.  In  1904  he 
was  the  Republican  candidate  for  mayor  of  the  city, 
but  was  defeated  by  a  small  majority. 

Mr.  Ladd  was  married,  Nov.  19,  1889,  to  Ida 
L.  Church,  daughter  of  Norman  B.  Church,  of 
Montville,  and  they  have  had  four  children,  Mer- 
rill (who  died  young),  Marian  (who  died  young), 
Herbert  and  Stanley. 

NOYES.  The  Noyes  family  is  one  of  the  oldest 
in  Lyme,  New  London  county,  where  Rev.  Moses 
Noyes  was  the  first  pastor  of  the  Congregational 
Church.  Lyme  was  incorporated  as  a  town  in  1667, 
and  the  year  previous  Rev.  Moses  Noyes  settled 
there  as  spiritual  director  of  the  people.  His  first 
church  was  a  rude  log  cabin,  but  he  preached  the 
gospel  in  its  purity,  and  laid  a  strong  and  deep  foun- 
dation of  religious  teaching  in  the  hearts  of  the 
people. 

(II)  Moses  Noyes  was  born  in  Newbury,  Mass., 
Dec.  6,  1643,  son  °f  (I)  Rev-  James  Noyes,  who 
came  from  England  in  1634,  with  his  younger 
brother,  Nicholas,  and  his  cousin,  Thomas  Parker. 
James  Noyes  was  educated  in  Brasenose  College, 
Oxford,  and  then  became  assistant  to  Mr.  Parker 
in  his  school.  He  married  Sarah,  eldest  daughter 
of  Joseph  Brown,  of  Southampton,  and  soon  after- 
ward came  to  America,  where  he  was  associated  with 


)-&>zw 


fT-f^Z^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


719 


Mr.  Parker  in  the  pastorale  of  the  Newbury  Church. 
He  was  a  man  of  singular  gifts,  of  great  piety  and 

unswerving  truthfulness,  and  was  an  implacable 
enemy  of  all  heresy  and  schism.  He  had  a  rarely 
tenacious  memory,  and  profound  judgment,  and  was 
known  and  honored  for  his  great  resolution  and 
courage.  Mr.  Parker,  who  was  a  bachelor,  and 
made  his  home  with  Mr.  Noyes,  was  a  graduate  of 
Magdalen  College,  Oxford,  and  under  his  instruc- 
tion .Moses  and  James,  sons  of  Rev.  James  Noyes, 
were  fitted  for  Harvard.  They  entered  college  at 
the  very  early  ages  of  twelve  and  fifteen,  and  grad- 
uated in  [659.  James  Noyes  was  called  to  the 
Church  in  Stonington,  in  1664,  and  accepted  and 
became  its  pastor  in  1674. 

At  the  age  of  nineteen  A  loses  Noyes  was  invited 
to  preach  in  the  North  Church  in  Boston,  and  sev- 
eral of  his  sermons  delivered  in  that  church  are  in 
the  possession  of  the  family  of  one  of  his  lineal 
descendants,  the  late  Mrs.  Ellen  N.  Chadwick,  of 
Lyme.  He  came  to  Lyme  in  1666,  and  for  over 
twenty  years  taught  and  guided  the  people,  en- 
couraging them  to  form  a  church  society,  and 
build  a  place  of  worship.  It  was  not  until  1693, 
however,  that  the  church  was  formally  organized, 
and  Mr.  Noyes  elected  as  pastor.  The  place  selected 
for  the  meeting-house  was  on  the  brow  of  one  of  the 
beautiful  hills  overlooking  Long  Island  Sound,  and 
at  the  mouth  of  the  Connecticut  river.  Why  the 
church  was  not  organized  earlier,  in  a  place  where 
public  worship  was  maintained  and  the  minister  sup- 
ported, is  an  unsolved  problem,  the  early  records 
of  both  church  and  town  having  been  lost.  In  the 
same  year  as  that  in  which  the  church  was  organized 
Mr.  Noyes  had  the  honor  of  preaching  the  election 
sermon,  wdiich  was  printed  in  Boston  and  distributed 
through  the  Colony.  In  1708  he  was  deputed  by 
the  council  of  New  London  to  attend  the  meeting  of 
the  Synod  in  Saybrook,  in  September,  of  that  vear, 
for  the  purpose  of  forming  the  "Saybrook  Plat- 
form." At  this  meeting  his  brother  James  was 
senior  moderator. 

Rev.  Moses  Noyes  was  a  man  of  mark  among 
the  clergy  of  the  Colony,  a  man  of  extensive  learn- 
ing, a  judicious  divine,  a  strict  Calvinist  in  doctrine, 
and  withal  an  excellent  Christian.  His  duties  as 
both  preacher  and  pastor  were  faithfully  performed, 
and  he  left  to  Lyme  the  memory  of  a  highly  culti- 
vated and  dignified  Christian  minister.  He  married 
Ruth,  daughter  of  John  Pickett,  of  New  London, 
and  great-granddaughter  of  Elder  Brewster,  of 
"Mayflower"  fame.  They  had  four  children.  Moses, 
John,  Ruth  and  Sarah.  Rev.  Moses  Noyes  died  in 
1729,  at  the  age  of  eighty-six.  The  house  in  which 
he  lived  stood  until  1814,  when  it  was  taken  down 
and  a  new  one  built  near  the  old  site.  The  house  and 
lands  have  remained  in  the  possession  of  the  family, 
being  at  present  the  property  of  Walter  Chadwick 
Noyes,  who  is  also  the  owner  of  the  staff  used  by 
this  venerated  ancestor. 

From   Rev.   Moses   Noyes  the  line   is   continued 


through  (III)  Moses,  who  married  Mary  Ely,  of 
Lyme  ;  (  IV  )  Judge  William  Noyes,  son  of  the  fore- 
going, who  married  Eunice  Marvin;  and  (V)  Capt. 
Joseph  Noyes,  son  of  Judge  William,  who  married 
in  1786.  Jane,  daughter  of  Capt.  Enoch  and  Hepzi- 
bah  (  .Marvin)  Lord.  Capt.  Joseph  died  in  August, 
1820,  and  his  wife,  who  was  born  Aug.  13,  1764, 
died  in  1843. 

(VI)  Richard  Noyes,  son  of  Capt.  Joseph,  was 
born  Jan.  12,  1787,  and  became  a  physician.  He 
married  (first)  March  31,  1814,  Martha,  daughter 
of  Col.  Thomas  and  Lydia  (Rogers)  Noyes,  of 
Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  second  Dorothy  (Gates)  Grif- 
lin,  of  East  Haddam. 

(VII)  Richard  Noyes  (2),  son  of  Richard,  was 
born  Feb.  9,  1831,  and  married  in  his  native  town 
Catherine  DeWolf,  daughter  of  Capt.  Daniel  and 
Nancy  (Waite)  Chadwick.  She  was  born  in  Old 
Lyme,  Aug.  17,  1836,  and  died  March  17,  1904. 
Richard  Noyes  passed  all  his  life  in  Old  Lyme, 
where  he  was  a  farmer.   He  died  there  July  II,  1894. 

(VIII)  Walter  Chadwick  Noyes,  son  of  Rich- 
ard (2),  was  born  in  Old  Lyme,  Aug.  8,  1865.  His 
early  education  was  obtained  at  a  private  school  in 
Lyme  and  in  a  preparatory  school  at  Gouverneur, 
N.  Y.,  after  which  he  entered  Cornell  University. 
In  1883  he  began  the  study  of  law  with  Hon.  Daniel 
Chadwick  of  Old  Lyme,  and  Samuel  Park  of  New 
London,  and  in  1886  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  in 
New  London  county.  On  Feb.  1,  1895,  he  was 
elected  judge  of  the  court  of  common  pleas,  being 
re-elected  in  1899,  and  again  in  1903.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  well-known  law  firm,  Brandegee,  Noyes 
&  Brandegee,  established  in  1891,  and  is  president 
of  the  New  London  Northern  Railroad  Company.  A 
work  by  Judge  Noyes  entitled  "A  Treatise  on  the 
Law  of  Intercorporate  Relations"  was  published  in 
1902  by  Little,  Brown  &  Co.,  of  Boston.  This  trea- 
tise has  won  the  encomiums  of  Bench,  Bar  and  press, 
and  has  already  run  through  three  editions. 

Judge  Noyes  married  in  New  London,  Oct.  22, 
1895,  Luella  Shapley  Armstrong,  daughter  of  Ben- 
jamin A.  Armstrong,  and  they  have  two  children, 
Marian  Armstrong  and  Catherine  Chadwick. 

(VI)  Enoch  Noyes,  another  son  of  Capt.  Joseph 
and  Jane  (Lord)  Noyes,  was  born  in  Lyme  Aug. 
27>  T7^9-  a"d  married  (first)  June  29,  1820,  Cla- 
rissa Dutton.  She  was  born  Nov.  2j,  1798.  and 
died  Aug.  6,  1836.  Enoch  Noyes  lived  until  Feb. 
17,  1877.  He  married  (second)  Dec.  10,  1840. 
Catherine  Lord,  who  was  born  March  7.  1807.  and 
died  Nov.  2-,,  1844.  The  children  of  his  first  union 
were  as  follows:  Abby  S..  born  May  27,  1822.  died 
July  20,  of  the  same  year ;  Clarissa  D..  born  Aug. 
1 1,  1823,  died  when  three  days  old  ;  Ellen,  born  Nov. 
15,  1824,  died  June  15.  1900  (she  married 
I  Ion.  Daniel  Chadwick,  and  they  had  three  children. 
Charles  Noyes,  Anna  Bertha  and  Ernest)  ;  Henry, 
born  Sept.  17.  1826,  married  Mary  J.  Ely.  and  had 
one  child,  John  E. ;  Charles  R..  born  Oct.  16.  1828, 
is  mentioned  below;  Enoch,  Jr.,  born  Nov.  8,  1830. 


720 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


married  Laura  Banning,  and  died  June  23,  1897, 
leaving  eight  children  ;  Martha,  horn  March  9,  1833, 
died  Sept.  7,  1874;  and  Sarah,  born  July  30,  1836, 
died  Sept.  29,  of  the  same  year.  With  the  exception 
of  six  years  when  his  parents  lived  in  East  Haddam, 
Enoch  Noyes  spent  his  entire  life  in  Old  Lyme,  en- 
gaged in  farming.  His  early  school  days  were 
passed  in  Lyme,  and  later  he  attended  the  famous 
Bacon  Academy  at  Colchester.  In  1820  he  built  the 
home  now  occupied  by  his  son  Charles  R.,  the  tim- 
bers of  the  house  and  barn  having  been  blown  down 
in  the  September  gale  of  1815.  He  was  an  old  line 
Whig,  and  later  a  Republican,  but  was  not  an  office- 
seeker.  His  only  public  position  was  that  of  con- 
stable, which  he  held  for  a  time,  during  which  he 
was  obliged  to  punish  an  offender  by  whipping  him 
at  the  post,  under  the  old  Connecticut  law.  Mr. 
Noyes  and  his  wife  were  both  members  of  the  Con- 
gregational Church  at  Old  Lyme,  in  whose  ceme- 
tery they  are  buried. 

(VII)  Charles  R.  Noyes,  second  son  of  Enoch 
and  Clarissa  (Dutton)  Noyes,  was  born  in  the 
house  in  which  he  has  ever  since  lived,  and  since 
he  was  seven  years  old  he  has  never  been  away  from 
home  three  weeks.  He  received  his  education  in 
the  schools  of  Old  Lyme  and  New  London,  and  was 
a  student  for  a  time  at  the  old  academy  in  Lyme. 
Since  coming  of  age  he  has  carried  on  the  home  farm 
of  125  acres.  He  has  always  been  an  active  worker, 
and  has  a  strong  liking  for  his  chosen  occupation 
of  farming.  He  is  a  Republican  in  politics,  and  has 
served  as  town  treasurer  and  selectman  for  several 
years.  Many  years  ago  he  acted  as  highway  sur- 
veyor. 

(VII)  Ellen  Noyes,  third  daughter  of  Enoch  and 
Clarissa  (Dutton)  Noyes,  was  born  in  Lyme,  and 
married,  March  21,  1849,  Hon.  Daniel  Chadwick, 
son  of  Capt.  Daniel  and  Nancy  (Waite)  Chadwick, 
of  Lyme.  Hon.  Daniel  Chadwick  was  United 
States  District  Attorney,  and  a  prominent  man  in 
his  profession.  Mrs.  Chadwick  died  June  15,  1900. 
Their  children  were :  Charles  Noyes,  of  Brooklyn, 
N.  Y. ;  Anna  Bertha,  of  Old  Lyme ;  and  Ernest,  of 
New  London. 

(VII)  Henry  Noyes,  eldest  son  of  Enoch  and 
Clarissa  (Dutton)  Noyes,  was  born  in  Lyme  in  the 
house  near  the  Ferry,  which  is  now  the  residence 
of  his  brother,  Charles  R.  He  attended  the  old 
academy  in  Lyme,  and  until  he  was  twenty-one  re- 
mained on  the  home  farm.  In  1850  he  went  to  Cali- 
fornia by  way  of  the  Isthmus,  and  remained  in  the 
West  for  nearly  eleven  years.  He  occupied  himself 
in  mining,  salmon  fishing  and  hunting  big  game, 
in  California,  Oregon  and  Washington,  sometimes 
earning  $100  a  day  shooting  game.  He  was  on 
his  way  home  from  California  when  the  Civil 
war  broke  out,  and  he  bought  a  fine  farm  on 
Alt.  Ararat,  at  Port  Deposit,  Md.,  which  he  culti- 
vated for  four  years.  After  the  war  he  returned  to 
( )ld  Lyme,  and  bought  the  old  Richard  Lord  place 
on  the  Neck,  where  he  has  since  resided. 


Henry  Noyes  married,  in  Baltimore,  Md.,  Nov. 
19,  1 86 1,  Mary  J.,  daughter  of  John  Noyes  and 
Eliza  (Baker)  Ely,  and  they  have  one  son,  John 
Ely,  born  in  Baltimore,  Sept.  29,  1862.  Mr.  Noyes 
has  always  been  a  Republican  in  politics,  and  since 
returning  to  Lyme  has  served  as  constable,  tax  col- 
lector and  selectman. 

RANSOM  SANFORD  SHOLES  was  born  in 
Lisbon,  Feb.  16,  1839,  son  °f  Francis  Jeremiah  and 
Hannah  (Stanton)  Sholes,  sketch  of  whom  appears 
elsewhere.  He  was  brought  by  his  parents  in  his  in- 
fancy to  Preston,  the  district  schools  of  which 
town  afforded  him  a  substantial  education.  At  the 
age  of  sixteen  he  began  work  on  the  home  farm, 
becoming  while  yet  in  his  youth  a  thorough  and 
practical  farmer.  By  the  careful  husbanding  of  his 
earnings  he  has  been  enabled  to  purchase  land  of  his 
own,  and  now  has  275  acres  of  the  home  farm,  where 
he  resides,  and  about  twenty-five  acres  outlying. 
With  his  farming  he  has  also  carried  on,  for  about 
twenty  years,  a  milk  route  in  Norwich,  supplying 
customers  from  about  forty  cows.  He  has  made  a 
careful  study  of  up-to-date  methods,  and  has  one  of 
the  best  places  in  the  town. 

Like  all  his  family,  Mr.  Sholes  is  an  uncompro- 
mising Democrat,  and  as  a  member  of  the  board  of 
assessors,  board  of  relief,  and  as  tax  collector,  he 
has  given  good  service  to  his  town. 

On  March  30,  1864,  Mr.  Sholes  was  married  to 
Armida  Sweet,  daughter  of  Dr.  Stephen  Sweet,  the 
famous  bone-setter  of  Lebanon,  Conn.  Eight  chil- 
dren have  blessed  their  union :  Evelyn,  who  died 
young;  Ada,  who  died  young;  Ransom,  a  plumber 
in  Norwich,  who  married  Mira  Crouch ;  Ebenezer, 
born  1 87 1,  who  married  Lulu  Bentley,  of  Norwich, 
and  died  in  Preston  in  1897,  at  the  age  of  twenty-six 
years ;  Idelia,  who  married  Guy  H.  Melvin,  of  New 
Britain,  and  has  one  daughter,  Clarice  L. ;  Everett, 
of  Hartford,  who  married  Jeannette  Griffin,  and  has 
one  daughter;  and  Mildred  and  Clarence,  at  home. 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Sholes  hold  a  prominent  social  posi- 
tion in  the  town,  and  are  regarded  as  among  the 
substantial  good  citizens  of  the  place. 

GEORGE  SHARPE  BYLES,  member  of  the 
firm  of  J.  P.  Barstow  &  Co.,  Norwich,  dealers  in 
stoves,  agricultural  implements,  tinware,  plumbing, 
etc.,  is  a  well  known  business  man  of  that  city,  where 
his  upright  methods  and  progressive  enterprising 
spirit  have  made  him  universally  esteemed.  He  is 
a  native  of  Ashford,  Windham  Co.,  Conn.,  son  of 
Deacon  Andrew  H.  and  Martha  H.  (Sharpe)  Byles. 
The  Byles  family  is  an  old  one  in  Ashford,  where 
five  generations  have  occupied  the  same  farm. 

(I)  Josias  Byles,  the  American  ancestor  of  the 
family,  came  from  London  to  Gravesend,  Mass.,  in 
the  ship  "Edward  and  Mary,"  the  vessel  arriving 
on  the  American  coast  in  May,  1692.  Josias  Byles 
had  married  in  England  Sarah  Hartwell,  in  1681, 
and   their   seven   children   were:    Josias    (2),   born 


^2^-^i^^/^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


-j  i 


Dec.  30,   [681 ;  Sarah,  born  Sept.  31,.  [683;  John, 
born  Feb.  18,  1684;  Thomas,  born  April  29,   [686; 

William,  born  Sept.  5,  [687;  Mary,  born  May  23, 
1689;  ami  a  daughter  that  died  at  the  same  time  as 
the  mother,  Dec.  [6,  [691.  For  bis  second  wife 
Josias  Byles  married  Sarah  Davis,  who  was  born  it: 
Oxford,  England.  Five  children  were  born  of  this 
union:  A  son  that  lived  only  two  days;  Samuel, 
born  Oct.  4.  [696;  James,  born  (  >ct.  7.  [699;  Sarah 
born  Sept.  24.  1701  ;  and  Samuel,  born  Jan.  31, 
1702.  The  third  wife  of  Josias  Byles  was  Elizabeth 
Mather,  and  the  one  child  born  to  this  union  was 
Mather,  born  March   15,  1706. 

(  II  )  Josias  Byles  (  2)  was  born  Dec.  30.  1681,  in 
Staffordshire.  England,  and  accompanied  It's  father 
to  America.  (  )n  June  5.  1705,  he  married  Abigail 
Callender,  who  was  born  in  Boston  March  [8,  1082. 
Their  children  were:  One  that  died  unnamed,  born 
March  29,  1706:  Mary,  born  Nov.  3.  1707:  James, 
born  Jan.  14.  1709;  Abigail,  born  Nov.  17.  1712: 
Sarah,  born  Jan.  16,  1715:  Rebecca,  born  Feb.  21, 
1717:  Elisha,  born  Feb.  25,  1719;  and  Ebenezer, 
born  March  26,  1723. 

(  III )  Ebenezer  Byles  was  born  in  Boston  March 
26,  1723,  and  in  March,  1743.  he  removed  to  Ash- 
ford,  Conn.,  where  he  spent  the  remainder  of  his 
life.  He  died  Nov.  12,  1805.  On  Nov.  28,  1745, 
he  married  Anna  Bushnell,  who  was  born  Oct.  1, 
1726,  and  who  died  April  25.  1776.  Their  children 
were:  Anna,  born  May  17,  1749;  Abigail,  born 
March  26,  17-51  ;  Mary,  born  March  26,  1753  ;  Josias. 
born  Nov.  T3.  T756;  Sarah,  born  Nov.  10,  1758;  and 
Mary,  born   Nov.   19,   1762. 

(IV)  Josias  Byles,  born  Nov.  13,  1756,  married 
on  Nov.  18,  177c;.  Abigail  Clark,  who  died  Jan.  5, 
1829.  He  died  June  25,  1834.  Their  children  were: 
Ebenezer.  born  July  4.  1780:  Nancy,  born  Dec.  16, 
1781  ;  Sallie.  born  Sept.  30.  1785.  died  in  infancy; 
Elisha,  born  Jan.  28,  1788:  Roxanna,  born  April  5, 
1789,  died  in  infancy:  Patty,  born  March  27,  1792: 
Sarah  (or  Sallie),  born  Nov.  27,  1793:  Roxanna 
(2),  born  Aug.  25,  1796;  and  Abigail,  born  Tan. 
14.  1799. 

(  \  )  Elisha  Byles,  born  Jan.  28.  1788,  became  a 
prominent  resident  of  Ashford,  being  active  in  the 
affairs  of  the  town,  where  he  held  a  number  of 
offices.  For  many  years  before  his  death  he  was  a 
deacon  in  the  Congregational  Church.  He  died 
May  23.  1869,  at  the  age  of  eighty-one  years,  and 
was  buried  then  in  a  private  cemetery  near  his 
farm.  Elisha  Byles  was  twice  married.  On  Jan. 
28,  1813,  he  wedded  Sophia  Huntington,  who  be- 
came the  mother  of  all  his  children,  and  who  died 
Nov.  7,  1849.  He  married  (second)  on  Oct.  16, 
1850.  at  Chaplin,  Conn..  Anna  Holt  Kendall  Work. 
She  died  Sept.  28,  1883.  His  children  were: 
Josias,  born  March  3T,  1814,  married  Olive  Averill, 
and  was  a  successful  physician  in  Clinton,  Conn., 
where  he  died;  Abigail,  born  Nov.  T,  [816,  married 
Stephen  Whiton,  and  resided  in  Westford,  Conn. : 
Lucy,  born  Sept.  15,  1819,  married  Amos  Wood, 
46 


and  lived  in  Worcester,  Mass.,  where  he  died,  after 
which  she  returned  to  Ashford,  and  there  died;  An- 
drew Huntington,  horn  (  >ct.  3,  [820,  is  mentioned 
below  ;  Zerviah,  born  Dec.  31,  [831,  married  Charles 
I).  Eager,  and  lived  in  Worcester,  and  later  in 
Hartford  and  Ashford.  dying  at  the  latter  place. 

(\1)  Deacon  Andrew  Huntington  Byles  was 
born  (  let.  3,  [820,  on  the  old  home  farm  in  Ashford, 
which  is  located  on  the  turnpike  between  Ashford 
Centre  and  Warrenville.  He  was  brought  up  t» 
very  practical  knowledge  of  farm  work,  which. 
how<  ver,  in  his  younger  days  did  not  appeal  to  him. 
as  he  had  a  great  desire  to  enter  the  medical  pro- 
fession. This  boon  was  denied  him  as  his  assistance 
was  needed  by  his  father  at  home.  His  education 
was  acquired  in  the  common  schools,  and  for  several 
years  he  taught  school  in  Ashford  and  surrounding 
towns.  The  old  farm  continued  to  he  his  home,  and 
he  assisted  very  materially  in  its  management  until 
after  the  death  of  his  father,  when  it  became  his  by 
inheritance.  He  resided  there  until  [888,  when  he- 
removed  to  Willimantic  and  made  that  city  his  home 
until  his  death  May  17,  1894.  His  remains  rest  in 
the  family  burying  ground  near  the  old  farm  in 
Ashford.  Mr.  Byles  was  active  in  public  affairs, 
first  as  a  Whig  and  later  as  a  Republican.  He  served 
as  town  clerk,  and  also  held  other  offices  in  Ashford, 
giving  the  utmost  satisfaction  in  whatever  public 
p<  isition  he  was  called  upon  to  fill.  In  his  early  man- 
hood he  united  with  the  Congregational  Church  in 
Ashford.  and  never  lost  his  interest  in  religious 
matters.  He  succeeded  his  father  as  deacon  of  the 
Church,  and  continued  to  serve  in  that  capacity 
until  his  removal  to  Willimantic,  when  he  resigned. 
For  many  years  he  was  clerk  and  treasurer  of  the 
Church.  He  was  a  man  of  fine  character  with  lofty 
ideals,  and  being  possessed  of  good  judgment  and 
rare  tact,  he  was  a  power  in  the  community  in  which 
he  lived,  and  he  was  greatly  respected.  In  Pom  fret, 
Conn.,  on  Feb.  18,  1852,  he  was  married  to.  Martha 
H.  Sharpe,  a  native  of  Abington  Society,  Pomfret, 
born  Dec.  20,  1831,  daughter  of  Judge  George  and 
Lucretia  (Robinson)  Sharpe,  and  granddaughter  of 
Robert  Sharpe,  who  enlisted  from  Pomfret  for  serv- 
ice in  the  Revolutionary  army.  A  sister  i^\  Mrs. 
Byles,  Abigail,  is  the  widow  of  John  P.  Barstow, 
of  Norwich.  Mrs.  Byles  now  makes  her  home  in 
Willimantic.  To  Deacon  Andrew  II.  Byles  and 
wife  were  born  the  following,  family:  George 
Sharpe,  born  March  1,  1853;  Emma  Lucretia,  born 
Sept.  19,  [856,  married.  Oct.  29,  1881,  Francis  G. 
Carpenter,  of  Wethersfield,  born  Sept.  10.  1855,  and 
has  had  four  children:  George  Francis  (horn  Aug. 
23,  1887.  died  the  same  day),  Harriet  Louise  (born 
Jan.  3.  1881,),  died  July  20,  1889),  Frederick  Scar- 
borough (born  March  I,  [891)  and  Merrick  l.yles 
(born  Nov.  23.  [892);  Abigail  11.,  born  Feb.  20, 
[860,  married.  \^cc.  29,  [886,  Frederick  E.  Brown, 
of  Bridgeport,  Conn.,  born  Feb.  18.  1857.  and  has 
two  children:  Ruth  Morris  (born  Nov.  24.  1887) 
and  Richard  Huntington  (born  July  4.  1890)  ;  Lucy 


722 


GENEALOGICAL   AND    BIOGRAPHICAL   RECORD. 


S.,  born.  Feb.  3,  1862,  married,  Dec.  20,  1894,  Frank 
M.  Wilson,  born  March  20,  1849.  a  prominent  drug- 
gist at  Willimantic,  where  he  died  May  I,  I9°°> 
leaving  two  children  :  Dorotha  (bom  Aug.  3,  1896) 
and  Milton  Andrew  (born  Dec.  10,  1897). 

(VII)  George  Sharpe  Bvles  was  born  at  the  old 
family  home  in  Ashford  March  1,  1853,  and  he 
-passed  his  boyhood  and  youth  amid  scenes  familiar 
in  like  periods  of  life  to  "his  father  and  grandfather, 
-and  endeared  by  long  association.  His  education 
was  acquired  in  the  district  school,  and  as  needed, 
he  lent  his  assistance  in  the  work  of  the  homestead 
until  in  December,  1873,  when  he  first  came  to  Nor- 
wich, where  he  accepted  a  clerkship  in  the  store  of 
his  uncle  John  P.  Barstow,  with  whom  he  made  his 
home.  For  three  years  he  applied  himself  indus- 
triously to  learn  the  details  of  the  business  and  as 
well  to  master  the  ways  of  the  commercial  world. 
In  March,  1876,  he  and  Frank  H.  Smith  were  taken 
into  partnership,  and  the  firm  became  J.  P.  Barstow 
&  Co.,  and  although  Mr.  Barstow  joined  the  silent 
majority  in  1893  the  firm  name  remains  unchanged, 
and  is  the  second  oldest  on  Water  street.  The  estab- 
lishment is  one  of  the  best  known  business  houses 
in  the  city,  and  it  has  a  high  commercial  rating, 
being  the  most  extensive  of  its  kind  in  eastern  Con- 
necticut. Its  business  principles  are  sound,  based 
on  courtesy  and  integrity,  and  through  the  long 
years  of  it's  existence  the  firm  has  borne  a  most 
enviable  reputation. 

In  Mansfield,  Conn.,  Mr.  Byles  was  married  to 
Mary  Eva  Hooker,  who  was  born  in  that  town  Jan. 
15,  1854.  daughter  of  Lothrop  and  Rachel  (Sholes) 
Hooker,  the  former  of  whom  was  a  leading  citizen 
and  manufacturer  at  Mt.  Hope.  Three  children 
blessed  this  union:  (1)  Robert  Hooker,  born  in 
September,  1878,  received  his  education  in  the  Nor- 
wich Free  Academy,  and  in  Norwich  learned  the 
business  of  an  undertaker.  He  is  now  located  in 
Lewiston,  Maine.  Fraternally  he  is  a  Mason,  affil- 
iated with  Somerset  Lodge,  F.  &  A.  M.,  Franklin 
Chapter  and  Franklin  Council.  (2)  Harold  Hun- 
tington, born  March  30,  1883,  died  April  5,  1893. 
(3)  Everette  Barstow,  born  Feb.  28,  1890,  is  attend- 
ing high  school. 

In  his  political  principles  Mr.  Byles  is  a  Repub- 
lican, but  he  has  always  declined  to  assume  the 
responsibilities  entailed  by  office  holding.  He  is  a 
32d  degree  Mason,  belonging  to  Somerset  Lodge, 
No.  34,  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  to  Sphinx  Temple  of  the 
Mystic  Shrine  at  Hartford.  He  also  belongs  to 
Norwich  Lodge,  No.  284,  New  England  Order  of 
Protection,  and  to  the  Ancient  Order  of  United 
Workmen.  Socially  he  is  enrolled  in  the  Arcanum 
Club.  The  religious  connection  of  the  family  is 
with  the  Broadway  Congregational  Church.  In 
1887  Mr.  Byles  erected  his  handsome  residence  at 
No.  21  Hamlin  street,  Norwich,  which  was  one  of 
the  first  built  in  that  vicinity,  and  there  he  and  his 
family  dispense  abundant  hospitality  to  their  many 
friends,  with  whom  they  are  justly  popular. 


JOHNSON.  The  Johnson  family  is  one  of  the 
oldest  in  New  London  county,  where  its  representa- 
tives have  been  known  for  generations  as  quiet, 
frugal  and  exemplary  Christian  people.  The  branch 
here  followed  out  is  that  to  which  belonged  the  late 
Dr.  Samuel  Johnson,  who  was  one  of  the  most  highly 
esteemed  citizens  of  Bozrah,  and  his  two  sons  now 
living  there,  Drs.  Samuel  Gager  and  Nathan  John- 
son. Col.  Jehiel  Johnson  and  family  also  belong  to 
this  branch. 

(I)  The  first  of  this  name  in  New  England  of 
whom  there  is  any  authentic  mention  was  John 
Johnson,  who,  in  1663,  was  granted  a  portion  of 
land  in  Norwich  West  Farms,  now  Franklin,  near 
Blue  Hill,  part  of  his  land  extending  into  New  Con- 
cord (now  Bozrah),  Conn.  His  will,  made  in 
1716,  divided  his  property  between  his  wife,  Susan- 
nah, and  numerous  children. 

(II)  Ebenezer  Johnson,  son  of  John,  born  in 
1693,  died  April  13,  1770,  aged  eighty-six  years.  On 
( )ct.  29,  1 71 7,  he  married  Deborah  Champion,  who 
was  born  in  1696,  and  died  Aug.  2",  1778,  at  the 
age  of  eighty-two.  Their  children  were :  Deborah, 
born  Sept.  15,  1718;  Hannah,  Dec.  31,  1720;  Su- 
sannah, July  7,  1723;  Isaac,  Feb.  9,  1728  (who  died 
May  3,  1728);  Deacon  Isaac;  Ebenezer,  Feb.  25, 
1731  ;  Bethiah,  April  16,  1734;  and  Mary,  April  7, 

1/38. 

(III)  Ebenezer  Johnson,  born  Feb.  25,  1731, 
was  married  Nov.  7,  1759,  to  Anna  Willes.  He  was 
a  farmer  and  resided  on  the  farm  occupied  by 
Charles  A.  Johnson,  in  Bozrah.  He  died  Dec.  1 1, 
1804,  aged  nearly  seventy-four,  and  his  wife  died 
Dec.  31,  1809,  aged  seventy-five.  They  had  the  fol- 
lowing children:  (1)  Susanna,  born  Sept.  22,  1760, 
married  Col.  Hough,  of  Bozrah,  and  died  Nov.  15, 
1841.  (2)  Col.  Jehiel,  born  Sept.  16,  1762,  married 
Jerusha  Lathrop,  resided  on  the  homestead  in  Boz- 
rah, and  died  Jan.  28,  1825.  (3)  Anna,  born  Feb. 
15,  1765,  married  Ebenezer  Tillotson,  and  died  Oct. 
22,  1822.  (4)  Ebenezer,  born  June  24,  1767,  mar- 
ried Experience  Gifford,  and  died  July  23,  1850. 
(5)  Hannah,  born  Oct.  4,  1770,  married  Capt.  Ben- 
jamin Tracy,  and  died  Oct.  9,  1822.  (6)  Isaac  was 
born  July  24,  1773. 

(IV)  Isaac  Johnson,  youngest  of  the  above  fam- 
ily, was  a  farmer,  and  resided  on  what  was  then 
known  as  the  Burchard  homestead.  He  later  moved 
to  a  house  on  the  opposite  side  of  the  road,  and  there 
resided  the  rest  of  his  life,  dying  there  April  10, 
1822.  The  house  in  which  he  resided  the  latter 
years  of  his  life  was  burned  in  June,  1870;  the  cel- 
lar yet  marks  the  site.  He  married  Phebe  Burch- 
ard, whom  he  survived.  Their  children  were  as 
follows:  (1)  Orimel,  born  Feb.  8,  1796,  married 
Artimisa  Armstrong,  and  resided  on  the  homestead, 
where  he  died  May  16,  1869.  (2)  Susan,  born  June 
18,  1798,  married  Ebenezer  Tillotson,  a  farmer,  and 
removed  to  Canajoharie,  N.  Y.,  where  she  died 
Sept.  18,  1863.  (3)  Jerusha,  born  Mav  16,  1800, 
died   May  29,   1801.      (4)   Jehiel,  born  'March   19, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


7^3 


1802,  died  July  29,  r86i.  He  married  Jerusha 
Whiting,  and  a  sketch  of  him  and  his  family  is 
found  elsewhere.  (5)  Samuel  was  born  July  1, 
1805.  (6)  Ebenezer  Tracy,  born  Aug.  9,  1807, 
a  fanner,  married  Sophronia  Barnes,  and  removed 
to  Canajoharie,  X.  Y.,  where  he  died  March  4, 
1880.  (7)  Hannah,  born  Dec.  22,  1810,  married 
Nathan  Bingham,  and  went  to  Canajoharie,  X.  V. 
She  died  Feb.  18,  1875,  at  Oneonta.  (8)  Jerusha 
L..  born  Dec.  16,  1812,  married  Cyprian  L.  Whit- 
ing, and  resided  in  Bozrah,  later  moving  to  Wis- 
consin, where  she  died,  in  Warsaw,  Dec.  14,  1888. 
(9)  A  son,  born  Oct.  20,  1815,  died  in  infancy. 

Dr.  Samuel  Jonxsox  was  born  July  1,  1805, 
in  the  old  homestead  at  Bozrah,  and  attended  the 
district  school  and  a  select  school  at  Norwich  kept 
by  a  Mr.  Foster.  He  became  a  cripple  in  boyhood 
as  a  result  of  a*  fever  sore,  and  therefore  could  do 
but  little  manual  labor.  Later  in  life  this  affliction 
almost  entirely  disappeared.  After  leaving  the 
select  school  he  taught  school  in  the  towns  of  Leb- 
anon and  Franklin  for  several  terms,  in  this  way 
earning  money  to  enable  him  to  begin  the  study  of 
medicine,  and  with  the  financial  assistance  of  an 
aunt,  the  wife  of  Col.  Jehiel  Johnson,  he  was  en- 
abled to  complete  his  course.  He  first  began  study 
with  Dr.  Joseph  Peabody,  of  Montville,  with  whom 
he  remained  three  years.  He  then  entered  the  med- 
ical department  at  Yale,  from  which  he  was  gradu- 
ated March  4,  1829,  the  day  Gen.  Andrew  Jackson 
was  inaugurated  President  of  the  United  States. 
When  he  left  school  he  was  in  debt,  but  this  he 
soon  paid  off.  He  settled  in  Bozrah,  in  the  imme- 
diate neighborhood  of  his  birthplace,  and  in  a 
short  time  had  built  up  a  flourishing  practice.  He 
compounded  many  of  his  own  medicines,  was  a  man 
not  afraid  of  hard  work,  and,  being  conservative 
in  his  business  dealings,  became  a  man  of  wealth. 
After  his  marriage  he  purchased  the  Gurdon  Meech 
iarm,  and  there  resided  the  rest  of  his  life.  He  was 
engaged  in  the  practice  of  medicine  for  fifty  years, 
his  death  occurring  Feb.  12,  1879.  He  was  a  man 
much  beloved  and  esteemed,  and  is  held  in  loving 
remembrance  by  all  who  knew  him.  Almost  his 
last  words  were  these:  "Give  my  love  to  all  my 
friends." 

Until  the  day  before  his  death,  which  occurred 
suddenly,  Dr.  Samuel  Johnson  was  actively  en- 
gaged in  the  practice  of  his  profession.  While 
never  a  robust  man,  he  possessed  such  energy  and 
endurance  as  overcame  all  physical  obstacles.  He 
was  particularly  successful  in  fever  cases,  and  had 
a  large  practice  that  extended  into  many  neighbor- 
ing towns.  His  cheery  good  nature,  which  he  often 
succeeded  in  imparting  to  his  patients,  was  an  im- 
portant factor  in  many  cures.  He  was  a  well  known 
member  of  the  Xew  London  County  Medical  So- 
ciety. In  early  life  he  was  a  Whig,  and  later  joined 
the  Republican  party.  In  1856  he  was  sent  to  the 
Legislature,  and  he  held  many  of  the  minor  town 


offices,  declining  the  proffer  of  many  others.  Dr. 
Johnson  was  a  constant  reader,  and  a  man  well  in- 
formed upon  all  subjects  of  general  interest.  He 
was  especially  well  versed  in  Scriptural  subjects, 
and  enjoyed  nothing  so  much  as  a  lively  and  intelli- 
gent discussion  of  such  topics.  He  was  one  of  the 
most  active  members  and  liberal  supporters  of  the 
Bozrah    Congregational   Church. 

Dr.  Samuel  Johnson  married,  in  Bozrah,  Cyn- 
thia Maria  Gager,  who  was  horn  in  that  town  Feb. 
3,  1816,  daughter  of  Samuel  and  Cynthia  Maria 
(  Meech)  Gager.  Mrs.  Johnson  survived  her  hus- 
band, living  until  May  19,  1900,  and  is  buried  be- 
side him  in  the  cemetery  near  her  old  home.  They 
had  the  following  children  :  ( 1 )  Samuel  Gager, 
born  Feb.  8,  1845.  died  Aug.  28.  1845.  (2)  jan(-' 
Maria,  born  March  1,  1846,  died  Feb.  5,  1872.  (3) 
Samuel  Gager,  born  Xov.  15,  1848,  is  mentioned 
below.  (4)  Nathan,  born  April  19,  1851,  is  men- 
tioned below.  (5)  Edward,  born  Jan.  9,  1854.  was 
educated  at  Wilbraham  Academy  and  the  Connecti- 
cut Literary  Institute,  at  Suffield,  became  a  farmer, 
and  lived  on  the  homestead  farm,  where  he  died, 
unmarried,  Xov.  11,  1897.-  (6)  Charles  A.,  born 
Feb.  22,  1857,  died  April  10,  1858.  (7)  Delia  E., 
born  in  December,  i860,  died  Aug.  5,  1861. 

(  VI)  Samuel  Gager  Johxsox,  M.  D.,  was  born 
in  the  same  house  in  which  he  now  lives,  and  at- 
tended the  district  school,  Wilbraham  Academy, 
and  the  academy  at  Durham,  Conn.,  then  in  charge 
of  George  H.  Tracey.  Previous  to  this  and  later 
he  taught  school,  in  all  four  terms,  in  Bozrah  and 
Franklin.  He  began  the  study  of  medicine  with 
his  father,  and  then  entered  the  University  of  Xew 
York,  from  which  he  was  graduated,  with  the  de- 
gree of  M.  D.,  in  June,  1877.  He  returned  to  his 
home,  and  there  has  resided  ever  since,  engaged  in 
the  practice  of  medicine.  In  politics  he  is  a  Repub- 
lican, and  he  has  been  active  in  town  affairs,  hold- 
ing the  office  of  judge  of  probate,  and  that  of  town 
clerk,  for  several  years.  For  several  years  he 
served  as  member  of  the  board  of  school  visitors, 
and  for  one  term  was  first  selectman.  He  is  a 
notary  public,  and  has  done  much  in  the  way  of 
settling  estates,  as  trustee  and  as  administrator.  In 
1888  he  represented  his  town  in  the  State  Legisla- 
ture, serving  on  the  committee  on  Canvass  of  Votes 
for  Justice  of  the  Peace. 

Nathan  Johnsox,  M.  D.,  was  born  at  the 
homestead,  and  attended  the  district  school  and 
Durham  Academy.  Like  his  brother  he  began  the 
study  of  medicine  in  his  father's  office,  interrupting 
his  studies  by  one  term  of  school  teaching  at  Boz- 
rahville,  after  which  he  entered  the  medical  depart- 
ment of  the  University  of  Xew  York,  and  was 
graduated  Feb.  II,  1878.  He  settled  first  at  Col- 
chester, after  a  short  time  removing  to  College 
Point.  Long  Island,  where  he  practiced  until 
obliged  by  climatic  trouble  to  give  up  work  for  a 
time.     He  returned  home,  where  he  has  since  con- 


724 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


tinued  to  reside.  Since  1893,  when  the  office  was 
created,  he  has  been  town  health  officer.  In  politics 
lie  is  a  Republican. 

Drs.  Samuel  ( iager  and  Nathan  Johnson  are 
men  of  wealth  and  position,  and  continue  the  prac- 
tice of  medicine  rather  from  choice  than  of  neces- 
sity. They  are  careful  and  conservative  business 
men,  and  have  added  largely  to  the  fine  estate  left 
them  by  their  father.  As  the  wealthiest  citizens  of 
the  town,  and  as  successful  business  men,  their  ad- 
vice in  business  affairs  is  largely  sought.  Neither 
of  the  doctors  has  married,  and  they  are  unassum- 
ing men  of  quiet  habits,  fair  and  prompt  in  all  their 
dealings,  as  they  expect  others  to  be  with  them. 

The  Gager  Family,  of  which  Airs.  Cynthia 
Maria  (Gager)  Johnson,  mother  of  Dr.  Samuel 
Gager  and  Dr.  Nathan  Johnson,  was  a  member, 
goes  back,  in  America,  to  (I)  Dr.  William  Gager. 
He  came  to  this  country  in  [630,  with  Gov.  Win- 
throp.  and  died  the  same  year,  from  disease  con- 
tracted at  sea  from  poor  diet,  many  of  the  emigrants 
dying  from  the  same  malady.  Contemporary  rec- 
ords speak  of  Dr.  (iager  as  a  skillful  surgeon,  a 
right  godly  man  and  one  of  the  deacons  of  the 
church. 

(II)  John  Gager,  son  of  Dr.  William,  the 
only  child  that  has  been  traced,  was  one 
of  the  company  that  settled  at  New  Lon- 
don with  John  Winthrop,  the  younger,  and 
his  name  is  there  found  on  the  earliest  list 
of  inhabitants  extant.  John  Gagfer  had  a  grant 
from  the  town  of  Xew  London  of  a  farm  of  200 
acres,  east  of  the  river,  near  the  straits,  now  in 
Ledyard,  Conn.,  to  which  he  removed  soon  after 
1650,  and  there  dwelt  until  he  joined  in  the  set- 
tlement of  Norwich,  removing  thither.  His  house 
lot  in  the  new  town  bears  the  date  of  the  oldest  sur- 
veys, viz.,  November,  [659.  In  1674  and  1688  he 
was  constable  of  Norwich,  and  died  Dec.  10,  T703, 
at  an  old  age,  leaving  two  sons  and  one  daughter, 
one  of  the  sons  being  Samuel  (iager. 

(III)  Samuel  (iager,  in  1695.  married  Mrs.  Re- 
becca (Lay)  Raymond,  widow  of  Daniel  Raymond. 
Samuel  Gager  was  a  man  of  good  repute  and  con- 
siderable estate,  a  resident  of  the  parish  of  New 
Concord  (now  Bozrah),  Conn.,  but  was  interred  at 
his  own  request  in  the  old  neglected  graveyard  in 
the  town  of  New  London.  His  children  were : 
Elizabeth  ;  John  ;  Samuel ;  William,  who  graduated 
from  Yale  College  in  1721,  and  was  pastor  at  Leb- 
anon, Conn.,  until  his  death,  in  1739;  Sarah  ;  Simon, 
and  Rebecca. 

(IV)  John  (iager,  the  eldest  son  of  Samuel,  lo- 
cated at  what  is  now  North  Franklin  (called  Ga- 
gertown),  and  his  descendants  were  quite  numerous 
in  that  section. 

(IV)  Samuel  (iager,  son  of  Samuel,  was  born 
in  December,  1702,  and  never  married  until  he 
reached  the  age  of  seventy-two  years.  He  followed 
the  occupation  of  farmer  all  his  life,  his  home  be- 
ing the  farm  now  occupied  by  his  great-grandson, 


Charles  A.  Gager.  He  died  Aug.  11,  1783.  His 
wife  was  Hannah  Caulkins,  who  died  in  November,. 
1817.  They  had  two  children,  Samuel,  born  Aug. 
3,   1775.  and   William,   May  25,   1777. 

(  V  )  Capt.  Samuel  Gager,  son  of  Samuel  (2), 
was  put  out  to  work  when  a  small  boy,  in  the  family 
of  Deacon  Johnson,  of  Franklin,  where  he  remained 
until  he  became  of  age.  He  then  returned  to  Boz- 
rah and  located  on  the  homestead  until  1816,  when 
he  completed  and  removed  to  the  house  now  occu- 
pied by  John  J.  Gager,  and  there  resided  until  his 
death,  (  )ct.  4,  1855.  He  was  a  captain  in  the  local 
militia.  He  held  a  number  of  town  offices,  and  was 
a  member  of  the  Bozrah  Congregational  Church. 
He  was  married  April  12,  1798,  to  Cynthia  Maria 
Meech,  a  native  of  Preston,  Conn.,  who  was  born 
(  let.  4,  1777.  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Lucretia 
(Kimball)  Meech,  granddaughter  -of  Daniel  and 
Amy  (Wilcox)- Meech,  and  great-granddaughter  of 
Stephen  Meech  (or  Walbridge),  who  was  the  an- 
cestor of  the  Meech  family  in  America.  See  fur- 
ther account  of  the  family  elsewhere.  Mrs.  Cynthia 
Maria    (Meech)    (iager  (lied  Jan.    13,   1864. 

The  children  of  Capt.  Gager  were:  (1)  Hannah, 
born  April  13,  1799,  married  Rev.  Jedediah  L. 
Stark,  a  Congregational  minister,  and"  resided  in 
Herkimer  county,  X.  V.  (2)  Charles,  born  March 
8.  1801,  died  March  II,  1806.  (3)  Samuel  Austin, 
born  May  18,  1803,  married  Wealthy  Ann  Hunt- 
ington, and  resided  in  Bozrah.  (4)  Cynthia  Maria, 
born  Oct.  12,  1807,  died  Dec.  10,  1814.  (5)  Charles 
Alonzo,  born  March  15,  1814,  graduated  from  Vale, 
became  a  Congregational  minister,  and  was  a  man 
of  much  ability.  He  was  traveling  in  Egypt  and 
died  at  Cairo,  Nov.  16,  1841,  unmarried.  ((>)  Cyn- 
thia .Maria,  born  Feb.  3,  1816.  married  Dr.  Samuel 
Johnson.  (7)  John  Jay,  born  June  8,  1818.  died 
Dec.  21,   182 1. 

CHARLES  MORGAN  WILLIAMS,  one  of 
the  best  known  contractors  and  builders  of  Norwich, 
Conn.,  is  a  thoroughly  self-made  man.  From  early 
boyhood,  he  followed  the  habits  of  industry  and 
thrift,  and  his  present  standing  in  his  line  and  com- 
munity is  the  result  of  well  directed  efforts  intelli- 
gently planned.     The  family  history  is  as  follow  s  : 

Robert  Williams,  born  in  1598,  in  Great  Yar- 
mouth, England,  married  Elizabeth  Stalham,  of  that 
town,  and  sailed  for  America  in  the  ship  "Rose," 
landing  in  New  England  in  1635.  His  wife  died  July 
28.  i(>74,  aged  eighty  years.  He  married  again,  it  is 
supposed,  Martha  Strong,  who  died  Dec.  22,  1704. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  Ancient  and  Honorable 
Artillery  Company  of  Boston,  1644,  and  he  died 
at  Roxbury,  Mass.,  Sept.   I,   1693. 

John  Williams,  son  of  Capt.  Isaac,  and  grandson 
of  the  emigrant  Robert,  removed  to  Stonington, 
and  there  died  in  1702.  From  him  most  of  those 
bearing  the  name  in  Eastern  Connecticut  are  de- 
scended. 

Roger    Williams,    great-grandfather  of   Charles 


Otito 


fayu 


Cwyi\ 


GESIiALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAI'1 1ICAL    RECORD. 


7-'5 


Morgan,  was  a  farmer,  and  resided  in  what  is  now 
the  town  of  Ledyard,  Conn.,  where  he  died  April 
15,  [807,  aged  forty-three  years.  He  married  Lydia 
Morgan,  who  survived  him  to  an  old  age,  dying  (  >ct. 
28,  [838,  aged  seventy-three  years.  The  children 
horn  of  this  union  were:  Mary  R.,  born  July  25, 
[786,  married  Stephen  Williams,  and  located  at 
Brooklyn,  Pa.;  Lydia,  born  Nov.  23,  1787,  married 
Ebenezer  Stoddard,  and  died  in  Preston,  Conn.: 
Freelove,  horn  Aug.  7.  17s*),  married  Samuel 
Brown,  and  located  at  Springville,  Pa.;  Clarissa, 
born  June,  1791.  married  John  Baker,  of  Griswold; 
Ephraim,  horn  Oct.  21,  17^4;  Roger,  horn  Feb. 
14,  171)7,  married  (first)  Alary  Hutchinson,  (sec- 
ond) Tlieda  York  (he  was  a  carpenter  in  Ledyard, 
hut  later  in  East  Lyme,  where  he  died);  Henry, 
horn  May  17,  [799,  married  Ruby  Rich,  and  died 
in  Springville,  Pa.  (he  was  a  millwright  by  trade)  ; 
Shapley,  horn  in  1801,  died  young;  Abby,  horn  in 
[8  13,  died  young;  Emily,  horn  March  25,  1807, 
married  Nathan  Edgecomb,  and  resided  in  North 
Stonington. 

Ephraim  Morgan  Williams,  grandfather  of  our 
subject,  was  horn  in  North  Groton,  now  Ledyard, 
and  followed  the  occupation  of  a  farmer  all  his  life. 
He  resided  in  that  town  until  1841,  when  he  pur- 
chased a  farm  in  Montville,  about  one-half  mile 
south  of  Gardner's  Lake,  and  there  resided  the  re- 
mainder of  his  life,  dying  May  13,  1880.  His  re- 
main- were  interred  in  Yantic  cemetery.  He  was 
always  a  Democrat,  and  in  Montville  he  held  a  few- 
minor  offices.  He  served  in  the  war  of  181 2.  being 
called  out  twice,  once  to  the  defense  of  Stonington. 
and  again  at  New  London.  Eor  many  years  he  was 
a  pensioner  of  that  war.  In  religious  matters  he 
was  a  member  of  the  Methodist  Church,  and  was 
much  interested  in  church  matters. 

On  Dec.  25.  1819,  Mr.  Williams  married,  in 
Griswold.  Mary  Ann  Spencer,  who  was  born  in 
East  Greenwich,  R.  L,  daughter  of  Captain  Rey- 
nolds Spencer,  for  many  years  a  sea  captain,  who 
removed  from  East  Greenwich,  R.  L,  to  Griswold. 
1..  and  there  located  on  a  farm,  where  he  died. 
He  lived  to  an  old  age.  and  his  remains  lie  in  the 
Pachaug  cemetery,  as  do  those  of  his  wife.  Marx- 
Ann  Spencer  Williams  was  horn  June  12.  1800.  and 
died  May  20,  1887.  at  the  Montville  homestead,  re- 
taining her  faculties  to  the  last  in  a  remarkable 
degree.  The  children  born  of  this  marriage  were: 
Rachel  Mary,  horn  June  8,  1821.  never  married,  hut 
resided  at  the  homestead,  where  she  died  May  10. 
I  homas  Bellows,  born  Feb.  it,  [823,  married 
Helen  Brush,  and  resided  in  Dimock,  la.,  where 
he  was  a  carpenter;  Charles  Henry,  horn   Feb.    14, 

25,  died  in  January,  [826;  Henry,  horn  Nov.  23, 
[826;  Lydia,  horn  Sept.  2.  l82<j,  died  at  the  age  of 
twenty-five  years;  Susan  Eliza,  horn  June  12.  [831, 
died  soon  after  her  sister  Lydia ;  Ephraim  Morgan, 
horn  Oct.  28,  [833,  married  Eveline  B.  Williams,  of 
Springville,  Pa.;  Roger  S..  horn  Jan.  2J .  1830.  mar- 
ried   Celia    Gates,    was    by    trade   a    carpenter   and 


wagonmaker    and    resided    at    Montville,    later    at 

Bozrah,  and  still  later  at  Norwich  Town,  where  he 
died  June  I'..  [885;  Amos,  horn  Feb.  5.  [839,  is  a 
will-known  school  teacher,  and  resides  in  Norwich, 
unmarried. 

Henry  Williams  was  horn  in  Ledyard,  and  was 
about  fifteen  years  old  when  his  parents  removed  to 
Montville.  Although  he  received  only  a  common 
school  education,  he  added  to  hi-  store  of  knowledge 
by  close  observation,  and  remained  at  home  until  he 
was  nineteen,  at  which  time  he  came  to  Norwich  to 
learn  the  trade  of  a  carpenter,  under  Erastus  Will- 
iams, a  well-known  carpenter.  Henry  Williams 
served  an  apprenticeship  of  three  years,  under  him, 
receiving  but  very  small  wage-,  for  the  remuneration 
at  that  time  was  scant.  He  followed  his  trade  the 
remainder  of  his  life,  becoming  a  builder  and  con- 
tractor in  Norwich,  and  he  died  Feb.  17.  [886,  and 
was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery. 

Henry  Williams  was  known  as  a  skilled  and  con- 
scientious workman,  and  at  times  in  hi-  contract 
work,  he  employed  a  good  sized  force  of  men.  to 
whom  he  was  a  kind  and  generous  employer.  His 
residence  was  for  many  years  at  Norwich  Town, 
but  a  few  years  he  fore  his  death  he  removed  to  the 
corner  of  Lafayette  and  Williams  streets,  and  there 
he  died.  In  politics  he  was  a  Democrat,  but  never 
cared  for  political  office.  In  religious  matters  he 
was  a  member  of  the  Park  Congregational  Church. 

ddie  first  marriage  of  Henry  Williams  was  to 
Mary  Hull,  daughter  of  Gardner  Hull,  of  North 
Stonington,  who  died  March  27.  1871.  aged  forty- 
three  years,  nine  months.  She  bore  him  the  follow- 
ing children:  Walter,  who  died  young:  Charles 
Morgan;  Henry  F.,  who  married  Lina  Rollinson, 
of  Norwich,  and  resides  in  Somerville,  Mass..  where 
he  is  a  carpenter.  The  second  wife  ^\  Henry  Will- 
iams bore  the  maiden  name  of  Elvira  Lincoln,  and 
she  came  from  Willimantic.  After  her  death,  he 
married  her  sister.  Miss  Mary  Lincoln,  who  survived 
him  and  died  in   [904,  in   New  Rochelle,  New  York. 

Charles  Morgan  Williams  was  horn  May  4, 
[855,  in  Norwich,  and  received  but  a  limited  com- 
mon school  education.  As  soon  as  he  was  large 
enough,  he  began  to  assist  his  father  in  his  work,  and 
having  a  natural  taste  for  mechanic-,  it  was  an  easy 
matter  f(  ir  him  to  learn  the  trade.  1  le  remained  with 
his  father  until 'he  became  of  age.  and  then  worked 
as  a  journeyman  for  some  year-.  Later  he  engaged 
in  contracting  and  building  on  his  own  account,  and 
was  thus  engaged  until  [898,  when  he  formed  with 
Albert  X.  Carpenter,  the  firm  of  Carpenter  &  W  1- 
liams,  doing  a  general  building  business.  This  part- 
nership was  dissolved  in  June,  1004.  since  which 
time  Mr.  Williams  has  been  in  the  same  line  of 
work  as  an  individual. 

On  (  >ct.  30,  1878.  Mr.  Williams  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Ada  La  Pierre,  daughter  of  Arnaud 
and  Sarah  A.  (Rathbun)  La  Pierre.  The  children 
born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Williams  are:  Annie  Louise, 
who  married  Frederick  M.  Holmes,  of  New  Britain, 


720 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Conn.,  and  died  June  I,  1904,  the  mother  of  one 
child— Ada  Louise ;  and  Julian  La  Pierre,  now  at- 
tending Norwich  Free  Academy. 

In  his  political  views  Mr.  Williams  is  independ- 
ent, caring  little  for  politics,  his  interest  ending 
with  the  casting  of  his  vote  for  the  man  he  considers 
best  fitted  for  the  position.  Fraternally  he  is  a 
member  of  the  Royal  Arcanum.  He  and  his  family 
are  attendants  upon  the  services  of  the  First  Con- 
gregational Church  at  Norwich  Town,  and  are  very 
popular  with  the  various  members.  His  fine  resi- 
dence on  North  Washington  street  was  erected  by 
him  in  1894,  and  it  stands  on  the  exact  spot  where 
formerly  stood  the  house  in  which  the  traitor  Bene- 
dict Arnold  was  born. 

Mr.  Williams  is  a  quiet,  retiring  man,  of  domes- 
tic habits,  who  takes  a  great  pride  in  his  home  and 
family,  and  does  not  care  for  interests  outside  of 
his  business  and  his  home.  He  is  a  thorough  and 
skilled  workman  ;  demanding  of  his  men  the  same 
conscientious  work  he  himself  turns  out,  he  can 
always  be  relied  upon  to  carry  out  to  the  letter  any 
contract  he  enters  into,  and  he  enjoys  a  well  earned 
reputation  for  reliability,  promptness  and  skill. 
Among  his  business  associates,  Mr.  Williams  is 
very  highly  esteemed,  for  his  honesty  of  purpose, 
thoroughness  in  his  methods  of  dealing,  and  his 
pleasing  personality,  which  not  only  gain  their 
confidence  and  patronage,  but  also  their  friendship. 

PENDLETON.  The  Pendleton  family  is  one 
of  the  oldest  in  New  England.  The  lineage  here 
given  is  that  of  the  late  Charles  M.  Pendleton,  of 
Bozrah,  and  his  three  sons,  Alexander  Bingham 
and  Charles  Adam,  who  reside  on  Wawecus  Hill, 
and  their  younger  brother,  Claudius  V.,  who  re- 
sides at  Yantic. 

(I)  Brian  Pendleton  was  the  first  of  the  name 
to  come  to  the  United  States,  arriving  at  Water- 
town,  Mass.,  about  1630,  in  company  with  his  wife, 
Eleanor,  and  children,  James  and  Mary.  From 
Watertown  he  moved  to  Ipswich,  Mass.,  in  1648, 
having  made  a  brief  stop  at  Sudbury,  and  from 
Ipswich  he  removed  to  what  is  now  Saco,  Maine. 
In  1654,  in  company  with  four  others,  he  put  a  pe- 
tition before  the  General  Court  for  permission  to 
lay  out  the  town  of  Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  from  which 
he  was  presently  sent  as  a  deputy  to  the  General 
Court.  In  1655  he  had  charge  of  the  fortification 
of  the  harbor,  and  was  commissioned  major  to  drill 
troops  and  perform  other  military  duties.  Ten  vears 
later  Major  Pendleton  moved  to  Saco.  and  built 
a  house  and  blockhouse  at  Winter  Harbor,  which 
is  now  called  Biddeford  Pool,  where  he  dealt  ex- 
tensively in  land.  In  company  with  others  he  bought 
a  township,  six  miles  square.  In  T674  he  bought 
700  acres  of  land,  now  a  part  of  Westerly,  R.  L, 
which  became  a  place  of  refuge  for  his  descend- 
ants. In  1670  "Maine  was  made  a  royal  Colony, 
and  Major  Pendleton  was  appointed"  by  King 
Charles  II  deputy  governor  and  first  councilor.    He 


was  also  town  treasurer,  and  represented  the  town; 
in  the  General  Court.  In  1675,  at  the  breaking  out 
of  the  Indian  war,  the  settlers  were  driven  from 
the  Province,  and  in  the  following  year  Major 
Pendleton  returned  to  Portsmouth,  from  which 
point  he  addressed  a  petition  to  King  Charles  in 
1680,  the  year  of  his  death.  His  will  bears  the 
date  of  Aug.  9,  1677.  His  wife  Eleanor  bore  him 
two  children :  Mary,  who  was  married  to  Rev. 
Seth  Fletcher,  of  Wells,  Maine,  and  had  one  son, 
Pendleton,  who  served  in  the  French  war  of  1697, 
and  was  taken  prisoner  to  Quebec,  where  he  died ; 
and  James,  who  was  born  in  England  about  1628. 

(II)  James  Pendleton  accompanied  his  parents 
to  America,  and  finally  settled  on  the  land  which 
his  father  bought  at  Westerly,  where  he  died.  Mary, 
his  first  wife,  who  died  in  1655,  bore  him  three 
children:  James,  Mary  and  Hannah.  Mr.  Pendle- 
ton was  married  (second)  in  1656  to  Hannah, 
daughter  of  Edmund  and  Jane  Goodnow,  of  Sud- 
bury, Mass.,  by  whom  he  had  the  following  chil- 
dren: Brian,  born  in  1659;  Joseph,  born  in  1661  ; 
Edmund,  born  in  1665 ;  Ann,  born  in  1667;  Caleb, 
born  in  1669;  Sarah,  born  in  1674;  Eleanor,  born 
in  1679;  Dorothy,  born  in  1686;  and  Patience. 

(III)  Joseph  Pendleton,  the  second  member  of 
the  above  family,  born  at  Sudbury,  Mass.,  was  a 
farmer  in  Westerly,  where  he  died  in  1706.  In 
1696  he  was  married  (first)  to  Deborah,  daughter 
of  Ephraim  Miner,  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  and  by 
her  had  one  child,  Deborah,  born  in  1697.  Mrs. 
Pendleton  died  in  1697,  and  Mr.  Pendleton  was 
married  (second)  in  1700  to  Patience,  daughter  of 
William  Potts,  of  New  London,  Conn.,  and  a  cousin 
of  his  first  wife.  She  became  the  mother  of  the 
following  children:  Joseph,  born  about  1702:  Will- 
iam, born  about  1704  ;  and  Joshua,  born  in  1705.  Mr. 
Pendleton  died  in  1706,-  and  his  widow,  marrying 
again,  became  the  mother  of  a  large  family. 

(IV)  William  Pendleton,  noted  above,  was  a 
resident  of  Westerly,  where  he  married  Lydia, 
daughter  of  John  Burrows,  of  Stonington,  by  whom 
he  had  the  following  children:  William :  Amos; 
Freelove,  born  in  1731  ;  Peleg,  born  in  1733:  John, 
born  in  1735;  Benjamin,  born  in  1738;  Lydia  A., 
born  in  1740;  Joshua,  born  in  1744:  and  Ephraim, 
born  in  1746.  Mrs.  Pendleton  died  in  1750,  and 
William  Pendleton  was  married  (second)  the  fol- 
lowing year  to  Mary  (MacDowell)  Chesbrough, 
widow  of  Zebulon.  Four  children  were  born  of  this 
marriage:  Lucy,  born  in  1752:  Nathan,  born  in 
1754;  Isaac,  horn  in  1756;  and  Keturah,  born  in 
1761.     William  Pendleton  died  in   1786. 

(V)  Joshua  Pendleton,  son  of  William,  was  a 
farmer  in  Westerly,  but  resided  in  various  places 
until  he  located  on  Wawecus  Hill,  in  Norwich, 
Conn.,  in  1794.  His  house  was  in  the  town  of 
Norwich,  but  most  of  his  farm  was  in  the  town  of 
Bozrah.  His  death  occurred  April  9,  1824,  in  West- 
erly, where  he  was  visiting,  but  his  remains  were 
interred    at    Norwich,    where    he    belonged    to    the 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


727 


Baptist  Church.  On  June  6,  1768,  Joshua  Pendle- 
ton married  Nancy   (or  Anna),  daughter  of  Elisha 

and  Mary  Clark,  of  Westerly.  To  this  union  were 
horn:  (1)  Joshua,  horn  May  25,  1770,  married 
(first)  his  second  cousin,  Amelia  Pendleton,  daugh- 
ter of  Major  Joseph  Pendleton,  of  Westerly,  and 
(second)  Elsie  Ann  Pendleton,  her  sister;  he  re- 
moved to  New  York,  where  he  followed  farming 
and  died  about  1828.  (2)  Anna,  or  Nancy,  horn 
June  3,  1772,  married  Denison  Rodgers,  a  farmer 
of  Norwich,  Conn.,  where  she  died  Aug.  1.  1857. 
(3)  Martha,  born  March  3,  1774,  married  Walter 
Palmer,  a  farmer,  and  died  Sept.  3,  1861,  in  Pres- 
ton, Conn.  (4)  Lucy  Ann,  horn  March  14,  1776, 
married  Samuel  Lathrop,  and  settled  in  Xew  York, 
where  he  followed  farming,  and  where  she  died 
Sept.  14,  1857;  (5)  Clarissa  H.,  born  April  24, 
1778.  married  David  Adams,  a  farmer  of  Royalton, 
Yt.,  where  she  died  April  I,  1854;  (6)  Polly,  born 
Aug.  16,  1780,  married  Amos  Bennett,  a  farmer 
of  Lisbon,  Conn.,  where  she  died  July  20,  1833.  (7) 
William,  born  May  22,  1782,  married  Dolly  Storey, 
was  a  farmer  at  Preston,  Conn.,  and  died  March  7, 
1866.  (8)  Elisha  C,  born  May  16,  1784,  a  farmer, 
married  Hannah,  daughter  of  Deacon  Asa  Bowes, 
and  died  at  Hartford,  March  3,  18 14,  while  serv- 
ing in  the  war  of  1812.  (9)  Adam  was  born  Dec. 
4.  1786.  (10)  Lydia,  born  Feb.  4,  1789.  married 
Elisha  Bennett,  and  removed  to  Trumbull  count)-, 
Ohio,   where   she   died   March    10,    1873. 

(VI)  Adam  Pendleton,  noted  above,  was  born 
in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  was  brought  by  his  parents 
to  Connecticut  when  he  was  quite  young.  He  ac- 
quired a  meager  education  in  the  public  schools, 
and  spent  a  life  of  hard  work  on  the  farm  which  his 
father  bought.  On  this  farm  the  old  house  that 
stood  in  the  town  of  Norwich  has  been  torn  down, 
and  the  new  house  is  in  the  town  of  Bozrah.  Young 
Adam  remained  at  home  and  assisted  his  father  in 
the  management  of  the  home  place,  caring  for  his 
parents  in  their  old  age,  and  when  they  died  he 
bought  out  the  other  heirs.  His  death  occurred 
April  12,  1858.  In  his  politics  he  was  a  Democrat, 
and  in  religion  a  member  of  the  Bozrah  Baptist 
Church.  Personally  he  was  much  esteemed  in  the 
community  where  his  quiet  and  useful  life  was 
passed. 

On  April  15.  1815,  Adam  Pendleton  was  mar- 
ried to  Hannah  Marsh,  who  was  born  in  Plainfield, 
Conn.,  a  daughter  of  James  and  Polly  (  Bennett) 
Marsh,  and  who  when  quite  young  moved  with  her 
parents  to  Brookfield.  N.  Y..  where  they  remained 
until  about  1811.  In  that  year  they  located  at 
Sandusky.  Ohio,  where  the  parents  soon  died,  leav- 
ing Hannah,  yet  a  girl  in  her  teens,  the  eldest  of 
a  family  of  eight  children.  The  experiences  of  the 
little  family  of  children  for  the  ensuing  few  years 
were  distressing  in  the  extreme,  as  about  the  time 
the  parents  died  the  British  had  captured  Detroit, 
and  the  settlers  at  Sandusky  were  much  afraid  of 
a  visit  from  the  Indians.     Signs  of  their  approach 


were  thought  evident,  and  the  settlers  fled  to  the 
woods,  where  they  were  exposed  to  cold  wet 
weather  for  several  days.  The  alarm  was  false, 
and  after  a  time  Hannah  Marsh  was  able  to  get 
her  brothers  and  sisters  as  far  east  as  (  lleveland, 
where  she  placed  several  of  the  children  in  good 
families,  and  with  the  others  made  her  way  hack 
to  Brookfield.  X.  Y..  walking  and  riding  as  they 
could  secure  wagon  rides  on  the  way.  At  a  later 
period  she  took  two  of  the  children  and  went  east  to 
Lisbon,  Conn.,  where  she  was  living  at  the  time  of 
her  marriage.  As  indicated  by  such  a  history  of  her 
earl_\-  days  she  was  a  woman  of  much  character  and 
determination.  Her  death  occurred  March  23, 
1872,  while  she  was  on  a  visit  in  the  house  of  her 
son.  Dr.  Cyrus  H.  Pendleton,  at  Hebron,  Conn. 
Her  remains  rest  beside  those  of  her  husband  in 
Yantic  cemetery,  at  Norwich. 

The  children  of  Adam  and  Hannah  (Marsh) 
Pendleton  were:  (1)  Benadam,  born  March  23, 
1816,  was  married  June  29,  1840,  to  Philena  J. 
Hyde,  and  removed  to  Natchez,  Miss.,  to  engage 
in  the  mercantile  business  with  his  uncle.  Cyrus 
Marsh,  where  he  died  Aug.  1,  1885.  (2)  Charles 
M.  was  born  Oct.  15.  1818.  (3)  Clarissa  L.,  born 
Oct.  17,  1822,  married  Henry  A.  Bingham,  a  mer- 
chant in  Norwich,  where  he  died ;  she  then  re- 
moved to  the  homestead  farm  in  Bozrah.  where  her 
death  occurred  Sept.  12,  1868.  They  were  the  par- 
ents of  Nathan  A.  Bingham,  of  Norwich,  whose 
sketch  appears  elsewhere.  (4)  Cyrus,  the  next  child 
of  Adam  Pendleton,  born  March  20,  1825.  died 
Oct.  30,  1829.  (5)  Cyrus  Henry,  born  Oct.  5.  1830, 
was  graduated  from  Amherst  College  in  1858,  and 
the  Medical  Department  of  Western  Reserve  Uni- 
versity, Cleveland,  Ohio,  in  i860.  He  practiced 
medicine  for  two  years  at  Montville,  and  then  lo- 
cated at  Yantic  until  1864,  when  he  settled  at  He- 
bron, and  has  a  large  and  successful  practice  in 
that  and  surrounding  towns.  He  married  Mary 
Maria  Welles,  of  Hebron.  (6)  Mary  Jane,  horn 
July  24,  1832,  was  a  cripple  from  early  youth,  and 
died  unmarried  Dec.   T2.  1898. 

(VII)  Charles  M.  Pendleton  was  horn  on 
the  homestead,  and  received  a  common  school  edu- 
cation. He  taught  school  several  winters  in  Nor- 
wich and  Bozrah,  the  summer  seasons  being  de- 
voted to  farm  work.  He  remained  on  the  home 
farm,  and  after  the  death  of  his  father  assumed 
the  entire  management,  later  coming  into  full  pos- 
session of  the  farm  by  purchasing  the  interests  of 
the  other  heirs.  He  added  to  the  acreage  of  the 
farm  and  became  one  oi  the  most  successful  and 
extensive  farmers  in  the  town.  He  was  much  in- 
terested in  the  raising  of  stock,  always  owning  a 
large  number  of  all  kinds  of  cattle,  and  when  sheep 
were  owned  by  nearly  every  farmer  he  had  one  of 
the  largest  flocks  in  that  section.  He  continued 
active  on  the  farm  until  a  few  years  before  his 
death,  when  he  gave  up  the  management  of  it  to 
his  sons   Alexander  Bingham  and   Charles   Adam, 


-j  8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  purchasing  a  small  place  near  Yantic  he  re- 
moved there,  intending  to  make  it  his  future  home. 
After  a  few  years'  residence  there  his  love  for  the 
old  home  caused  him  to  return  to  it,  and  soon  aft- 
erward he  died.  Aug.  24.  1887.  He  was  through- 
out life  until  a  year  before  his  death  a  strong,  rug- 
ged man,  capable  of  doing  a  great  deal  of  hard 
work,  was  of  medium  height,  and  well  proportioned. 
He  was  highly  esteemed  and  respected.  In  politics 
he  was  a  Democrat.  He  held  several  of  the  minor 
offices  in  Bozrah,  and  represented  the  town  in  the 
State  Legislature. 

.Mr.  Pendleton  was  a  member  of  the  First  Con- 
gregational Church  at  Norwich  Town.  He  was 
married  Dec.  10,  1845,  to  Susan  E.  Bingham,  born 
March  30,  [819,  in  Kozrah,  daughter  of  Alexander 
Bingham.  She  died  Oct.  1.  [890,  and  was  buried 
beside  her  husband  in  Yantic  cemetery.  Their  chil- 
dren were  as  follows:  (1)  Alexander  Bingham 
was  born  Dec.  17,  1846.  (2)  Charles  Adam  was 
born  March  14.  1849.  (3)  Claudius  Victor,  born 
Sept.  i_\  1850,  married  Phebe  J.  Bailey,  of  Bozrah- 
ville,  March  20.  187c;.  and  resides  at  Yantic.  He 
graduated  from  Sheffield  Scientific  School.  Yale. 
in  1874.  and  is  now  a  civil  engineer  in  the  employ 
of  the  East  Berlin  Construction  Co.,  of  East  Ber- 
lin, Conn.  His  children  were  as  follows:  William 
r...  born  Ian.  7,  1880:  Lena  M.,  Dec.  9,  1881  (died 
Auo-.  5,  1882):  Susie  P...  Sept.  18.  1883  (died  in 
childhood)  ;  Claudius  V.,  Jr..  June  it.  1885;  Clar- 
ence M.,  Nov.  if),  1891    (died  June  6.  1899). 

Alexander  Bingham  Pendleton  was  born  on 
the  home  farm,  and  received  his  education  in  the 
district  schools,  the  public  schools  at  Norwich,  and 
a  select  school  at  Norwich  Town  kept  by  a  Mr. 
Savage.  He  has  always  resided  on  the  home  farm. 
He  was  married  in  Hebron  Sept.  2J,  1877.  to  Fan- 
nie F.  Brown,  a  native  of  Mt.  Holly.  N.  J.,  daugh- 
ter of  Newell  and  Anna  L.  (Atkinson)  Frown, 
and  to  this  union  has  come  one  son,  Henry  Bing- 
ham, born  Sept.  15.  1881.  He  graduated  from  the 
Norwich  Business  College  and  is  now  employed  as 
a  member  of  the  office  force  of  the  American  Bi- 
cycle Co..  at  Hartford.  He  married  April  14.  1904, 
Mary  Tracy  Parkhurst,  of  Yantic,  Conn.  Alexan- 
der Bingham  Pendleton  is  a  Democrat,  and  for  the 
past  ten  years  has  been  a  member  of  the  board  of 
assessors  of  Bozrah.  He  attends  the  First  Congre- 
gational Church  at  Norwich  Town. 

Charles  Adam  Pendleton  received  his  edu- 
cation in  the  district  schools  and  Norwich  Free 
Academy.  He  has  always  lived  on  the  farm  where 
he  was  born,  lie  was  married  in  September.  1881, 
to  Jennie  F.  Lathrop,  of  Bozrah,  daughter  of  John 
and  .Mary  (Harris)  Lathrop.  Their  children  are 
as  follows:  (i)  Jennie  May.  born  Jan.  4,  1891 ; 
12)  Mildred  A..  March  2^.  1893;  '31  Gladys  Lath- 
rop, Oct.  23.  1896.  Mr.  Pendleton  is  a  Democrat 
in  politics,  and  a  member  of  the  First  Congrega- 
Church    at    Norwich    Town. 

Messrs.  Alexander  Bingham  and  Charles  Adam 


Pendleton  conduct  the  farm,  which  consists  of  over 
500  acres,  and  on  which  there  is  a  great  deal  of 
valuable  timber.  They  rank  among  the  representa- 
tive agriculturists  of  New  London  county,  and  none 
have  any  higher  standing  as  citizens. 

GEORGE  HENRY  POWERS,  now  living  re- 
tired in  his  native  town  of  New  London.  Conn., 
after  many  years  identified  with  the  si.  a  [bod  busi- 
ness on  Long  Island  Sound,  is  the  oldest  living- 
active  member  of  the  Niagara  Engine  Company,. 
No.  1,  of  New  London.  The  Powers  family  has  long- 
been  resident  in  New  London  county. 

Elijah  P.  Powers,  father  of  George  PL,  was  born 
in  Chesterfield,  town  of  Montville,  New  London 
county,  and  when  qi  ite  a  small  boy  he  left  home 
and  went  to  I've  with  Gurdon  Avery  in  the  adjoin- 
ing town  of  Water  ford.  He  made  that  place  his 
hi  ime  for  a  number  of  years,  and  then  went  to  New 
York  where  he  was  engaged  in  the  wholesale  fish 
business  in  Fulton  Market  until  the  gold  excitement 
of  1849.  Joining  the  fortune  hunters  he  went  to 
California,  and  there  remained  for  about  a  year. 
Life  in  the  West  proved  unattractive  to  him.  and  he 
returned  to  New  London,  and  with  William  Hamil- 
ton and  Charles  Harris,  engaged  in  the  wholesale 
and  retail  fish  business,  Mr.  Powers  purchasing  the 
interest  of  Charles  Miner.  The  business  was  located 
on  the  site  now  occupied  by  the  Union  Railroad 
Station.  Under  the  firm  name  of  Hamilton,  Powers 
(X:  Harris  they  conducted  a  nourishing  business,  Mr. 
Powers  continuing  in  this  business  until  the  time 
of  his  death  at  the  age  of  fifty-seven.  Pie  was  an 
active  member  of  the  Masonic  fraternity,  and  was 
the  first  Knight  Templar  in  New  London.  His  wife, 
Harriet  L.  Ivlbourne.  of  New  London,  was  a  lineal 
descendant  of  the  emigrant  ancestor  of  the  Holt 
family,  who  came  to  America  from  England  in  the 
early  part  of  the  seventeenth  century.  She  died  in 
New  London  at  the  advanced  age  of  eighty-five 
years.  To  Elijah  P.  and  Harriet  L.  (Kilbourne) 
Powers  were  born  children  as  follows:  George  H.  ; 
Miss  Harriet  P.,  who  resides  in  New  London; 
Charles  K..  an  engineer  on  the  New  York.  New 
Haven  &  Hartford  Railroad  man}'  years,  now 
residing  in  Hartford.  Conn.:  Josephine,  who  mar- 
ried Henry  Lester,  and  resides  in  New  London; 
Kilbourne,  who  is  engaged  in  the  fish  business  in 
Fulton  Market,  New  York  City. 

George  H.  Powers  was  born  in  New  London, 
and  in  the  district  schools  there  received  his  educa- 
tion. At  the  age  of  sixteen  he  was  apprenticed  to 
learn  the  trade  of  carpenter,  at  which  he  worked 
during  the  summer  months,  attending  school  in  the 
winters  until  he  was  nineteen  years  of  age.  He  then 
entered  the  wholesale  and  retail  fish  and  sea  food 
business  as  a  clerk  for  his  father,  and  after  a  few 
years  had  given  him  a  thorough  knowledge  of  the 
business  he  bought  out  the  interests  of  the  various 
partners  in  the  business,  and  successfully  conducted 
same  for  a  number  of  years.     The  building  of  the 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


729 


Union  Railroad  Station  necessitated  his  removal  to 
new  quarters,  and  later  the  building  of  the  Norwich 
Line  Steamboat  Dock  resulted  in  his  retirement 
from  business.  He  closed  out  Oct;  8,  [897,  and 
since  that  time  he  has  lived  in  retirement  on  a  well 
earned  competency.  J  lis  methods  in  business  were 
always  open  and  above  board,  and  when  he  retired 
he  carried  with  him  the  good  will  and  unbounded 
esteem  of  all  who  bad  bad  any  relations  with  him. 

Socially  Mr.  Powers  belongs  to  F.  F.  Smith 
Council,  No.  69,  ( ).  I'.  A.  M.,  in  which  be  has 
served  as  treasurer.  He  has  been  most  prominently 
identified  with  the  Volunteer  Fire  Department  of 
New  London,  being  one  of  the  oldest  living  active 
members  of  that  organization  which  be  joined 
while  attending  school  as  a  boy.    Me  is  enrolled  as  a 

iiber  of  Niagara  Engine  Company,  No.  t.  which 
be  lias  served  most  efficiently  as  treasurer  continu- 
ously since  i$()().  He  is  a  charter  member  of  the 
Veteran  Firemen's  Association,  of  which  be  lias  been 
treasurer  since  January,  1892,  and  be  also  belongs  to 
the  State  Firemen's  Association,  taking"  a  keen  in- 
terest in  everything  that  tends  to  the  betterment  of 
the  department  and  to  the  prevention  of  tires.  In 
bis  political  views  Mr.  Powers  is  an  ardent  sup- 
porter of  Republican  principles,  and  while  be  always 
-  the  straight  party  ticket  on  national  questions, 
in  local  affairs  be  supports  the  man  be  deems  best 
fitted  for  the  office. 

In  1867  Mr.  Powers  was  married  to  Julia  M. 
Rogers,  daughter  of  David  1'.  and  Alary  Ann 
Rogers,  of  Waterford,  Conn.  She  entered  into  rest 
May  3,  1899.  in  her  lifetime  she  was  an  active 
worker  in  the  Daughters  of  Liberty  and  the 
Woman's  Relief  Corps.  She  was  a  member  of  the 
National  Convention  of  Daughters  of  Liberty  at 
Pittsburg  in  1897.  To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Powers  were 
born  two  children,  Florence  Louella  and  Herbert 
R..  both  of  whom  died  in  their  youth  in  1876. 

CLARKE.  The  Clarke  family,  prominent  in 
Stonington,  Xew  London  county,  for  several  gen- 
erations, is  descended  from  the  Clarkes  of  the  parish 
of  Westhorpe,  Comity  Suffolk,  England,  where  the 
name  is  of  great  antiquity.  Westhorpe  is  a  manor 
in  the  hundred  (township)  of  Hartismore,  in  the 
center  of  the  northern  portion  of  Suffolk,  ddie 
Stonington  Clarkes  come  from  Rhode  Eland. 
where  Joseph  Clarke,  260  and  more  years 
ago,  a  conspicuous  man  in  the  1  ublic  affairs  of  the 
earl)  I  lonial  period,  became  the  progenitor  of  a 
race  which  has  admirably,  in  Rhode  Island,  < 
necticut,  and  the  country-at-large,  sustained  the 
reputation  of  the  emigrant  ancestor  and  the  earlier 
generations. 

(  I  i  Joseph  Clarke  was  the  first  to  come  to  the 
Xew    World.      He    was   a    son    of   Thomas    (157O7 

1627)   and    Rose  Harrige   (or   ECeridge)    (1 

1627),  of  Westhorpe,   England;  grandson  of  John 
Clarke    (1541-1598)    and   Catheriw     '      ike    (15 
[598),    of   Westhorpe.    County    Suffolk,    England; 


and  great-grandson  of  John  Clarke,  of  Westhorpe, 
u  ho  died  in   1  ^^t). 

Joseph  Clarke  (above)  was  born  Dec.  9,  [618, 
and  baptized  Dw.  [6th,  at  Westhorpe.  It  is  judged 
he  must  have  left  England  about  [637,  and  settled 
immediately  in  Rhode  Island,  for  he  was  admitted 
an  inhabitant  of  the  Island  of  Aqnidneck,  at  New- 
port, in  [638.  He  became  a  freeman  in  1641.  and 
[644  was  made  one  of  the  original  members  of  the 
First  Baptist  Church  of  Newport,  and  in  [648  be- 
came a  member  of  the  General  Court  of  Trials.  He 
was  made  a  freeman  of  the  Colony  in  1055.  He 
acted  as  commissioner  in  1655-57-58-59;  was  assist- 
ant in  1658-63-64-65-78-80  and  [690.  He  was  made 
a  freeman  at  Westerly  in  1668,  and  wa.s  deputy  to 
the  General  Assembly  in  1668-69-70-71-72  and 
[690.  His  name  appears  in  May.  [669,  in  the  li.-t 
of  Westerly  inhabitants,  and  in  [677  be  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Court  of  Justices  of  the  Peace  to  attend 
to  matters  of  the  injurious  and  illegal  acts  of  the 
Connecticut  Colony.  He  and  bis  wife.  Margaret. 
appear  of  Newport  in  1680.  Mr.  Clarke  was  twice 
married.  He  died  on  June  1.  [694.  His  children 
were:  Joseph,  William.  Mary,  Sarah,  John.  Su- 
sanna.   Joshua,  Thomas,  Cary  and   Elizabeth. 

(II)  Joseph  Clarke  (2)  of  Newport  and 
Westerly,  son  of  Joseph,  born  Feb.  11.  164-2.  mar- 
ried (first)  Nov.  id,  [664,  Bethiah  Hubbard,  born 
Dec.  19,  I'M'),  daughter  of  Samuel  and  Tacy 
(Cooper)  Hubbard;  she  died  April  17,  1707 
(or  1717).  and  be  married  (second)  Han- 
nab  Peckham,  widow  of  Thomas  and  daugh- 
ter of  William  Weeden.  Mr.  Clarke  must 
have  removed  from  Newport  to  Westerly  in  early 
life,  for  in  1669  be  became  town  clerk  of  Westerly, 
and  was  such  until  1700.  In  July,  1675.  he  and  his 
family  went  to  Newport  for  safety  during  the  In- 
dian war,  returning  to  Westerly  after  the  close  of 
the  war.  Mr.  Clarke  died  Jan.  it.  [726-28,  in 
Westerly,  and  bis  second  wife  passed  away  March 
3,  1733.  His  children  were:  Judith,  born  Oct.  i_\ 
1607,  at  Newport:  Joseph,  born  April  14.  i(>7o.  at 
Westerly;  Samuel,  born  Sept.  jo.  1^72.  at  West- 
erly; John,  Aug.  25,  1075,  at  Newport;  Bethiah, 
April  11,  [678,  at  Westerly;  Mary,  Dec.  27,  r 
at  Westerly:  Susanna.  Aug.  31.  [683,  at  Westerly; 
Thomas,  March  (or  Nov.)  17.  [686,  at  Westerly; 
and  William.  April  21,  [688,  at  Westerly. 

(Ill  1  Thomas  Clarke.  (^r  Westerly  and  Hop- 
kinton,  son  of  Joseph  (2)  born  Nov.  (or 
March)  17.  [686,  married  in  1710,  Elizabeth 
Babcock,  born  Feb.  [8,  [691,  in  Westerly, 
daughter  of  James  and  Elizabeth  (Saunders) 
Babcock.       Mr.     Clarke     w;  ptized     in     17 

and  his  name  was  in  the  lisl  of  the  members 
of  the  Baptist  Church  in  Westerl)  in  1 7 1 S  and  17 
He  was  ordained  deacon  t<\  the  church  Aug. 
1735.  and  was  chosen  assistant  elder  Oct.  20,  1750. 
His  death  occurred  in  Hopkinton  Nov.  20,  1707. 
His  children  were:  Sarah,  born  May  11.  1712: 
Thomas,  March  4,  1715.  at  Westerly:  Joshua,  April 


73° 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


26,   1717,  at  Westerly;  James,   March  3,   1720,  at 
Westerly  ;  Joseph,  Sept.  14,  1728. 

(IV)  Rev.  Joshua  Clarke,  of  Westerly,  son  of 
Thomas,  born  April  26,  17 17,  married  in  April, 
1738,  Hannah  Cottrell,  born  in  1719.  Mr.  Clarke 
was  chosen  deacon  in  the  Sabbatarian  Church  in 
1756,  but  declined  the  office.  He  appears  in  the 
census  of  1774  as  of  Hopkinton.  He  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  State  Legislature,  and  was  a  trustee  of 
Brown  University.  Rev.  Clarke  also  took  part  in 
the  early  Colonial  wars,  and  was  in  the  Revolution. 
His  death  occurred  at  Westerly  March  8,  1793. 
His  widow,  Hannah,  passed  away  Nov.  4,  1708,  in 
the  ninetieth  year  of  her  age.  Rev.  Clarke's  chil- 
dren were:  Phineas,  born  Feb.  23,  1740;  Joshua, 
Aug.  17,  1741 ;  Esther,  March  7,  1745;  Hannah, 
May  4,  1747;  Thomas,  June  10,  1749;  Elizabeth, 
Nov.  14,  1751  ;  Arnold,  March  17,  1754;  Henry, 
Dec.  2,  1756;  Willet,  Oct.  20,  1759;  Nathan,  Feb. 
7,  1762;  and  Job  B.,  May  13,  1765. 

(V)  Thomas  Clarke,  of  Westerly,  son  of  Rev. 
Joshua,  born  June  10,  1749,  married  June  11,  1770, 
Olive  Marsh,  of  Hartford,  Conn.,  born  June  12, 
1756.  Mr.  Clarke  lived  in  Westerly,  and  later  in 
North  Stonington,  Conn.     His  death  occurred  May 

28,  1832.  His  wife  passed  away  May  4,  1828. 
Their  children  were :  Charlotte,  born  April  23, 
1771  ;  Hannah,  June  23,  1773 ;  Abigail,  July  26, 
1775;  Thomas,  May  10,  1778;  Abel  Marsh,  April 
22,  1780 ;  Olive  Marsh,  April  30,  1783 ;  Russell, 
April  13,  1787;  Samuel,  June  23,  1790;  Clarissa, 
Jan.  1,  1793;  Peleg  Congdon,  July  31,  1796;  and 
George  W.,  Nov.  9,  1799. 

(VI)  Peleg  Congdon  Clarke,  son  of  Thomas 
(2)  of  Westerly,  born  July  31,  1796,  married 
Fannie,  born  April  26,  1799,  daughter  of  Capt.  Jo- 
seph and  Mary  (Cottrell)  Spicer,  of  Hopkinton.  Of 
the  latter  it  is  said  that  during  the  war  of  the  Rev- 
olution she  tore  up  her  petticoats  at  the  battle  of 
Groton  to  bind  up  the  wounds  of  the  soldiers.  Peleg 
C.  Clarke  was  educated  at  Newport  under  the  tutor- 
ship of  Levi  Tower.  He  went  to  Hopkinton  in  the 
spring  of  1816,  and  thence  to  a.  large  farm  in  North 
Stonington,  Conn.,  which  was  given  to  him  by  his 
father.  In  1835  he  removed  to  Stonington,  and 
was  one  of  the  extensive  farmers  of  the  town,  but 
returned  to  Clarke's  Falls  two  years  later.  In  early 
life  he  made  trips  to  the  West  Indies,  taking  horses 
and  mules,  and  returning  with  the  products  of  those 
islands.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Clarke  joined  the  Sabba- 
tarian Church  in  1837.  Mr.  Clarke  built  the  mad 
leading  from  Clarke's  Falls  to  Ashaway,  and  he  was 
supervisor  of  roads  for  Hopkinton  for  many  years. 
For  several  years  he  represented  the  town  of 
Hopkinton  in  the  Rhode  Island  Assembly.  His 
children  were:  Alfred,  born  Sept.  24,  1817.  in 
North  Stonington ;  Peleg,  born  Dec.  25,  1819,  in 
Hopkinton;  Joseph,  born  May  28,  1823,  a  dentist 
in  Newport,  R.  I.,  married  Frances  Clark;  Fanny, 
born  March  18,  1827,  in  Stonington,  married,  Jan. 

29,  1846,    David    Langworthy,    of    Mystic,    Conn., 


and  their  children  were :  Hattie,  Peleg  and  John ; 
Clarissa,  born  Jan.  11,  1828,  died  young;  Mary 
Elizabeth,  born  May  14,  1836,  married  (first)  Oct. 
27,  1856,  Nathan  J.  Crandall,  had  a  son,  Peleg  C, 
and  married  (second)  Dec.  1,  1875,  Jason  P.  S. 
Brown,  of  Hopkinton ;  George  Russell,  born  May 
14,  1838,  resided  in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  married 
(first)  Ann  Witter,  (second)   Melvina  Chapman. 

(VII)  Alfred  Clarke,  son  of  Peleg  C.  and  Fannie 
(Spicer)  Clarke,  was  born  in  North  Stonington, 
Sept.  24,  181 7.  He  died  Feb.  7,  1878.  During  his 
youth  he  worked  on  a  farm,  and  also  served  an  ap- 
prenticeship at  tanning  and  currying  leather,  which 
business  he.  followed  quite  a  portion  of  his  life  at 
Clarke's  Falls,  the  place  of  his  residence.  In  con- 
nection with  the  tannery,  he  operated  a  saw,  grist 
and  bark  mill,  and  in  company  with  Peleg  Spicer 
Tifft  he  erected  a  large  factory  building  and  the 
adjacent  houses  which  now  constitute  the  village 
of  Clarke's  Falls.  During  his  apprenticeship  a  large 
tumor  formed  in  his  side,  which  was  removed  by 
Dr.  Miller,  of  Norwich.  Although  the  operation 
was  a  painful  one,  Mr.  Clarke  seated  himself  in  a 
chair,  and  submitted  to  it  without  a  groan,  refusing 
to  let  any  one  hold  even  his  head  or  his  hands,  and 
exhibiting  a  calmness  and  courage  remarkable  in 
one  of  his  years.  On  Sept.  22,  1839,  ne  married 
Altana  B.  Langworthy,  daughter  of  Deacon  John 
and  Sarah  Langworthy,  of  North  Stonington.  She 
died  April  2,  1841,  leaving  one  daughter,  Sarah, 
who  married  Deacon  Benjamin  P.  Langworthy.  On 
(  )ct.  2,  1841,  Mr.  Clarke  married  Mary  N.  Palmer, 
daughter  of  Israel  and  Lucy  (Rockwell)  Palmer,  of 
North  Stonington.  Five  children  were  born  of  this 
marriage,  two  of  whom  are  now  living ;  Alfred 
Marsh  ;  and  Maria  P.,  wife  of  B.  Clay  Pierce,  of 
Providence,  R.  I.  Those  deceased  were :  Lucy, 
Clarissa  and  Angie.  When  he  was  but  eighteen  or 
nineteen  years  of  age,  Mr.  Clarke  united  with  the 
Second  Seventh  Day  Baptist  Church,  of  Hopkin- 
ton, R.  I.,  of  which  he  continued  a  worthy  and  re- 
spected member  throughout  his  life.  He  was  one 
of  the  selectmen  of  the  town,  and  was  three  times 
elected  by  the  Republican  party  to  the  State  Legis- 
lature, serving  two  terms,  his  last  election  occurring 
the  year  of  his  death.  Fie  was  also  a  director  in  the 
Ashaway  National  Bank. 

(  \  III )  Alfred  Marsh  Clarke,  son  of  Alfred, 
was  born  at  Clarke's  Falls,  in  District  No.  14.  North 
Stonington,  June  23,  1843.  He  passed  his  school 
days  there,  and  in  his  father's  tannery  learned  his 
trade.  When  he  was  thirty  years  of  age  he  went  to 
Bozrah,  Conn.,  and  there  found  employment  with 
the  Fitchville  Manufacturing  Company,  manufac- 
turers of  cotton  sheeting.  Upon  his  father's  death 
in  1878,  he  returned  to  Clarke's  Falls,  and  bought 
out  the  Peleg  Spicer  Tifft  interest  in  the  mill  prop- 
erty, which  he  rented  to  the  Clarke's  Falls  Com- 
pany until  about  1899 — the  time  of  the  dissolution 
of  the  company.  Of  this  mill  property  Mr.  Clarke- 
is  three-fourths  owner,  and  his  sister,  Mrs.  Lang- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


73i 


worthy,  one-fourth.  The  power  is  now  utilized  in 
sawing  shingles,  etc.  Notwithstanding  his  exten- 
sive mill  business,  Mr.  Clarke  has  been  continu- 
ously engaged  in  farming  and  cattle  dealing.  He 
is  an  energetic  business  man.  progressive  and  up- 
to-date,  quick  to  take  advantage  of  opportunity,  but 
always  open  and  honorable  in  his  methods. 

On  June  22,  1861,  in  North  Stonington,  Mr. 
Clarke  was  united  in  marriage  with  Miss  Martha 
Witter,  daughter  of  Albert  Witter,  a  well-known 
farmer  of  North  Stonington.  To  bless  this  union 
have  come  three  children  :  Elbert  Willis  was  born 
July  12,  1862:  Sarah  Elizabeth,  born  April  6,  1867, 
married  Ebenezer  Morgan,  of  Mystic.  Conn.;  and 
Antoinette  Witter  was  born  April  13,  1876.  In 
public  affairs  Mr.  Clarke  has  always  been  an  inter- 
ested worker,  as  a  loyal  member  of  the  Republican 
party.  He  has  been  selectman,  and  in  1880  and 
1 88 1  he  was  a  representative  in  the  State  Legisla- 
ture, where  he  distinguished  himself  by  most  valu- 
able service  in  committee  work,  serving  on  the 
Educational,  Probate,  Town  and  District  com- 
mittees. 

(  IN)  Elisert  Willis  Clarke,  son  of  Alfred 
Marsh,  was  born  at  Clarke's  Falls  July  12,  1862. 
His  earlier  educational  advantages  included  attend- 
ance at  the  Hopkinton  High  School  at  Ashaway, 
R.  I.,  and  at  Eastman's  Business  College.  Pough- 
keepsie.  N.  Y.  By  nature  he  was  inclined  to  be 
studious,  and  he  determined  to  engage  in  teaching. 
For  one  year  he  taught  at  Clarke's  Falls,  and  for 
two  years  was  first  assistant  principal  at  Ashaway, 
R.  I.  He  then  spent  one  year  in  study  at  the  Prov- 
idence English  and  Classical  School,  and  the  fol- 
lowing year  was  a  student  of  languages  under  Dr. 
Gorham,  at  Westerly,  at  the  same  time  teaching  in 
District  No.  10,  Westerly.  In  the  fall  of  1888  he 
became  principal  of  the  Pawcatuck  School  (Palmer 
Street  School),  where  he  remained  until  1900,  when 
the  school  was  removed  to  the  new  building  on 
West  Broad  street,  where  he  is  found  at  the  pres- 
ent time.  The  school  attendance  has  increased  from 
160  to  450.  Prof.  Clarke  has  found  success  in  his 
calling— a  success,  however,  that  has  come  through 
his  sturdy  devotion  to  his  work,  and  his  peculiar 
fitness  for  it.  Of  high  attainments  and  good  execu- 
tive ability,  he  has  been  enabled  to  bring  his  school 
to  a  high  plane,  and  to  turn  from  it  students  who 
have  learned  not  only  the  prescribed  course,  but 
how  to  use  what  they  acquired,  and  how  to  acquire 
more.  Above  all,  they  have  had  the  example  of  a 
man.  whose  firm  adherence  to  principle,  whose  fi- 
delity to  duty,  has  been  an  inspiration  to  higher  and 
better  ways  of  living. 

Prof.  Clarke  is  a  member  of  the  Eastern  I 
necticut  Teachers'  Association,  the  State  Teachers' 
Association,  the  Connecticut  Schoolmasters'  Club, 
and  of  the  Rhode  Island  State  Association.  In 
the  Teachers'  Club  of  Westerly  he  has  been  vice- 
president  ever  since  it  was  organized.  Fraternally 
he  belongs  to  Pawcatuck  Lodge,  No.  90.  F.  &  A. 


M.;  Palmer  Chapter,  No.  28,  R.  A.  M.:  Narragan- 
sett  Commandery,  No.  2j,  K.  T. ;  Palestine  Temple, 
Mystic  Shrine,  of  Providence. 

On  July  7,  1903,  Prof.  Clarke  was  wedded,  at 
Clarke's  Falls,  to  Addie  C.  Chapman,  daughter  of 
Edwin  P.  Chapman. 

LUCIUS  SWAN  ('deceased)  was  one  of  the 
substantial  and  respected  citizens  of  Norwich, 
whose  blameless  life  won  for  him  the  genuine  es- 
teem and  affection  of  a  very  wide  circle  of  acquaint- 
ances. Beginning  life  a  poor  boy.  he  climbed  the 
ladder  of  success  rung  by  rung,  and  was  wholly 
self-made,  and,  in  a  large  degree,  self-educated. 
Mr.  Swan  was  born  Feb.  15,  1826,  in  North  Ston- 
ington, Connecticut. 

The  branch  of  the  Swan  family  from  which  our 
subject  descends  is  given  in  the  "History  of  Ston- 
ington," by  Wheeler  (1900)  as  follows: 

(I)  Richard  Swan,  the  emigrant  ancestor  and 
progenitor  of  the  Swan  family  of  Connecticut  and 
Rhode  Island,  appears  first  on  this  side  of  the  At- 
lantic Ocean  in  Boston,  Mass.,  where  he  joined  the 
church  Jan.  6,  1639,  and  had  one  child,  John,  prob- 
ably his  youngest,  baptized  the  Sunday  after  his 
admission.  It  is  not  known  when  he  came  to  Amer- 
ica or  in  what  ship,  and  his  wife  died  in  England 
before  he  came  to  this  country.  He  finally  re- 
moved to  Rowley,  where  he  became  a  prominent 
citizen,  representing  the  town  in  the  General  Court 
in  1666,  and  man}-  years  after.  He  served  in  King 
Philip's  war  and  in  the  expedition  to  Canada.  His 
second  wife  was  Mrs.  Ann  Trumbull  (he  being  her 
third  husband).  Richard  Swan  died  May  14.  1678, 
the  father  of  the  following  children:  Richard. 
Frances,  Robert,  Jonathan,  Susan,  Sarah  and  John.. 

(II)  Robert  Swan  was  born  in  1028,  and  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  Acie.  At  the  time  of  their  marriage 
they  both  resided  in  Rowley,  Mass.,  but  soon  after 
they  went  to  Andover,  Mass.,  to  live,  not  remaining 
long,  however,  for  as  early  as  1650  they  were  in- 
habitants of  Haverhill,  located  in  that  part  of  the 
town  which  was  subsequently  set  off  and  incor- 
porated as  the  town  of  Methuen,  where  many  of 
his  descendants  have  lived.  He  was  a  soldier  at  the 
Great  Swamp  fight.  King  Philip's  war,  in  Lieut. 
Benjamin  Swett's  company.  His  wife  died  in  1689, 
and  he  married  (second)  Hannah  Russ.  lie  died 
Feb.  11.  1698.  His  children,  all  by  the  first  mar- 
riage, were:  Elizabeth,  Sarah,  Robert,  Ann.  Rich- 
ard, Timothy,  Dorothy,  John,  Samuel,  Samuel  (2), 
Joshua   and   Caleb. 

(III)  John  Swan,  born  Aug.  t.  1668,  married. 
Aug.  1,  1699,  Mrs.  Susanna  Wood.  Until  1707  they 
'lived  in  Haverhill.  Mas*,.,  where  three  of  their 
children  were  born.  During  the  "Haverhill  Massa- 
cre" the  family  of  John  Swan  had  a  narrow  escape 
from  sharing  the  same  fate  of  many  of  their  neigh- 
bors. It  was  only  through  a  brave  act  ^\  the  wife, 
who.  when  the  Indians  were  coming  in  the  door, 
slew   the   foremost   with   nothing  less   than   a   bake 


73- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


spit.  Mr.  Swan  and  his  family  came  to  Stonington 
in  1707,  locating  on  what  is  now  known  as  Swan 
Town  Hill,  North  Stonington,  where  the  rest  of 
his  children  were  horn.  He  died  May  1,  1743.  and 
his  widow  passed  away  Dec.  20,  1772,  in  the  one 
hundredth  year  of  her  age.  Their  children  were  : 
John,  Ruth,  William,  Nathaniel,  Asa,  Elizabeth 
and  Timothy. 

(IV)  William  Swan,  horn  at  Haverhill.  June 
24,  170(1,  married.  Jan.  20,  1726,  Thankful  Holmes, 
who  died  Sept.  7,  1742,  and  he  married  (second) 
Anna  Smith,  of  Groton,  April  14,  1743.  His  chil- 
dren by  the  first  marriage  were:  Mary,  Abigail, 
Thankful,  William,  Desire  and  Ruth.  By  the  sec- 
ond marriage  :    Anna  and  Charles. 

(V)  Charles  Swan,  born  .May  24,  1746,  married, 
March  21,  1770.  Eunice  Barnes,  and  their  children 
were:  Amos.  Charles,  Frederick,  Louisa.  Christo- 
pher. Sabra,  Denison,  Coddington,  Eunice,  Will- 
iam. Ephraim  and  Christopher   (2). 

(VI)  Charles  Swan,  horn  April  3,  1782.  mar- 
ried. Dec.  2j,  1803,  Cynthia  Brewster.  He  was  a 
prosperous  farmer  and  resided  in  North  Stoning- 
ton, where  they  died.  They  were  the  parents  of 
thirteen  children,  Lucius  being  the  next  to  the 
youngest,  and  he  was  survived  by  only  one.  a  broth- 
er living  in  Middlefield,  Ohio.  The  parents  of  this 
large  family,  while  in  comfortable  circumstances 
for  tlie  times,  were  far  from  being  rich,  and  while 
Lucius  did  not  have  to  go  to  work  early  in  life,  he 
did  so  because  he  was  ambitious  to  carve  his  own 
way. 

Lucius  Swan  enjoyed  such  advantages  as  were 
afforded  by  the  district  schools.  He  was  an  apt 
pupil,  learning  quickly  and  retaining  his  knowl- 
edge. He  was  inured  to  toil  from  boyhood,  first 
working  as  a  farmer  lad,  and  while  yet  in  his  teens 
he  came  to  Norwich,  and  learned  the  trade  of 
butcher  from  Griswold  Loomis.  He  was  very  in- 
dustrious and  economical,  and  saved  enough  capital 
ahead  to  go  into  business  for  himself,  soon  after 
forming  a  co-partnership  with  Elisha  L.  Rogers, 
under  the  firm  name  of  Swan  &  Rogers,  and  they 
were  located  on  Water  street.  They  had  a  splendid 
business,  and  Mr.  Swan  became  well-to-do,  invest- 
ing in  real  estate,  which  became  valuable  property, 
and  about  thirty  years  before  his  death  he  retired 
from  the  meat  business,  and  devoted  his  time  to 
the  management  of  his  real-estate  interests,  in  addi- 
tion to  carrying  on  a  small  farming  and  dairy 
business. 

Mr.  Swan  was  a  member  of  the  Preston  City 
Baptist  Church  fur  forty  years.  He  lived  a  quiet 
life,  and  was  a  man  strictly  honest  and  industrious, 
and  one  who  commanded  the  respect  and  esteem  of 
all.  As  before  stated  Mr.  Swan  was  a  self-made 
man.  and  his  abundant  success  can  be  attributed  in 
no  small  degree  to  the  faithful  cooperation  of  his 
worthy  helpmeet,  whose  industry  was  that  of  a 
model  housewife,  and  fully  equalled  by  her  thrift 
and  providence. 


Lucius  Swan  was  twice  married.  His  first  wife 
was  Miss  Eliza  Davis,  who  died  in  1854.  He  mar- 
ried for  his  second  wife  Miss  Ruth  A.  Browning, 
who  survived  him,  and  is  now  the  wife  of  Joseph 
M.  Burdick,  captain  of  police  at  Norwich.  One 
son  was  born  to  the  second  marriage,  Calvin  L. 
Swan,   who   resides   in    Norwich. 

Mr.  Swan's  death  on  March  20,  1808,  was 
caused  by  a  third  shock  of  paralysis,  the  first  one 
having  come  five  years  previous,  leaving  him  a  help- 
less invalid.  The  tender  care  and  almost  constant 
attendance  upon  Mr.  Swan  by  his  wife  during  these 
years  of  his  helpless  infirmity,  were  suggestive  of  a 
must  sympathetic  nature  and  a  self-sacrificing  spirit, 
which  largely  contributed  toward  his  comfort  and 
pleasure.  Mr.  Swan  was  buried  at  Preston  City. 
Politically  he  was  a  Republican,  but  would  never 
accept  public  office. 

FRANCIS  ROBINSON,  a  retired  citizen  of 
Montville,  New  London  county,  was  for  many  years 
connection  with  the  I  ncasville  Manufacturing  Com- 
pany of  that  place.  He  was  born  Aug.  8,  1837,  in 
that  part  of  East  Windsor  known  as  High  Hill, 
son  of  William  and  Julia  Ann  (Hazzard)  Robinson. 
J  lis  mother  came  of  the  family  for  which  Hazard- 
ville.  Conn.,  was  named;  she  was  a  daughter  of 
Thomas  Hazzard,  of  Vernon,  Conn.,  and  died  in 
Exeter,  in  the  town  of  Lebanon,  Dec.  14,  1887. 

William  Robinson,  grandfather  of  Francis,  died 
when  his  son,  William,  was  very  young,  and  the 
latter,  who  had  been  born  in  Windham,  was  bound 
out  to  a  family  named  Fitch,  of  Mansfield  Four  Cor- 
ners. Conn.  He  was  a  farmer  in  early  life,  but  later 
learned  the  trade  of  belt  maker  and  roll  coverer, 
and  the  remainder  of  his  active  life  was  employed  in 
various  mills  in  Connecticut.  He  was  a  good  me- 
chanic, and  a  very  capable  man.  In  politics  he  was 
a  stanch  Republican,  but  he  never  cared  for  office. 
He  was  a  strong  temperance  man,  and  an  earnest 
member  of  the  Baptist  Church  of  Greeneville.  A 
man  of  pleasant  disposition,  he  had  many  friends. 
The  latter  years  of  his  life  he  was  manager  of  the 
finishing  department  of  the  Fitchville  Mill,  in  the 
town  of  Bozrah,  in  which  place  he  died,  and  he  was 
buried  in  the  Greeneville  cemetery. 

William  and  Julia  Ann  (Hazzard)  Robinson 
were  the  parents  of  eleven  children.  (T)  Julia  Ann 
(deceased),  married  Ephraim  Flint  (deceased)  of 
Vermont,  and  was  the  mother  of  one  son  and  two 
daughters.  (2)  William,  a  farmer  now  living  in 
Franklin,  Conn.,  served  in  the  Civil  war  as  a  member 
of  Company  A.  26th  Conn.  V.  I.  He  married  Re- 
becca House,  and  they  have  no  children.  (3)  Fran- 
cis is  the  subject  of  this  sketch.  (4)  Mary  Jane, 
(deceased),  married  Thomas  Morrison  of  Greene- 
ville, and  was  the  mother  of  four  children.  She 
died  in  Thompsonville,  Conn.,  where  her  husband 
still  resides.  (  5  )  James,  a  farmer  living  in  Exeter, 
in  the  town  of  Lebanon,  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  war, 
married   Alvina  Ray :  they  have  no  children.     (f>) 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


733 


Roselle  (deceased),  married  (first)  Charles  Tubbs, 
by  whom  she  had  two  children.  She  married  (sec- 
ond) Charles  Hewitt,  of  Massachusetts,  sexton  of 
the  Institute  in  his  home  town.  Dalton,  .Mass..  where 
his  wife  died;  no  children  were  born  to  this 
union,  (j)  George,  a  farmer  in  Lebanon,  married 
Sarah  Perkins,  of  Norwich.  (8)  Henry,  formerly  a 
spinning  overseer  in  the  cotton  mill,  is  engaged  in 
the  fish  business  in  Norwich  Town.  He  married 
Ellen  Gay,  of  Bozrahville,  and  they  have  six  chil- 
dren, (y)  Charles  (deceased),  a  carriage  painter 
by  trade,  married  Lucy  Egerton  of  Willimantic,  by 
whom  he  had  five  children.  He  died  in  Lebanon. 
(  10)  Merriman,  a  dealer  in  mill  supplies  in  Man- 
chester. X.  H.,  married  Elizabeth  Vanderlinda,  of 
Bozrahville,  and  they  have  two  children,  (u)  Har- 
riet Rowena  died  in  infancy. 

Francis  Robinson  was  horn  in  East  Windsor, 
Conn.,  but  when  lie  was  four  years  old  his  parents 
moved  to  Tolland,  where  for  five  years  his  father 
engaged  in  farming-.  They  then  moved  to  Stafford 
Springs,  his  father  being  employed  for  another  rive 
years  as  roll  coverer  in  the  Deacon  Porter  mill. 
The  next  two  years  were  spent  in  Willimantic, 
where  his  father  was  watchman  at  the  Hayden  mill, 
another  two  years  he  was  belt  maker  and  roll  coverer 
in,  the  mill  at  Norwich  Falls,  after  which  he  filled 
the  same  position  for  two  years  in  the  mill  at  Greene- 
ville.  The  family  then  moved  to  Fitchville,  where 
the  father  died  after  being  for  many  years  in  charge 
of  the  finishing  department  in  the  mill.  Francis 
Robinson  received  but  limited  educational  advan- 
tages. When  a  mere  child  he  began  working  in  the 
mill  with  his  father  at  Stafford  Springs,  and  con- 
tinued at  that  sort  of  work  in  the  various  places  to 
which  the  family  moved.  He  remained  as  cloth 
finisher  in  the  Greeneville  mill  for  five  years  after 
the  family  settled  in  Fitchville,  and  then  went  to 
Montville.  There  he  took  charge  of  the  cloth  finish- 
ing department  in  the  Lncasville  mill,  employing 
a  number  o'f  hands,  and  he  remained  in  that  position 
nearly  thirty  years.  On  the  failure  of  this  company 
in  1891,  he  purchased  a  farm  in  Franklin,  but  after 
living  there  a  year  returned  to  Montville,  where  he 
has  since  resided. 

(  )n  Jan.  24,  1856,  Mr.  Robinson  married  Mary 
Leonard  Andrews,  who  was  horn  Sept.  2j,  1837,  in 
Preston,  Conn.,  daughter  of  George  and  Betsey 
(  Bradford)  Andrews,  the  former  a  farmer  of  Pres- 
ton, and  the  latter  a  native  of  Montville,  and  a  de- 
scendant of  Gov.  William  Bradford,  of  Plymouth, 
Mas-.  To  the  union  of  Francis  and  Mary  L.  (An- 
drews) Robinson  were  horn:  Mary  Estelle;  and 
Jennie,  deceased  in  infancy.  Mary  Estelle,  horn  in 
Greeneville,  March  4,  1861,  married  Sept.  22,  1880, 
James  .Morrison,  of  Thompsonville,  postal  clerk  be- 
tween Boston  and  New  York,  and  the  family  home 
is  in  New  London,  Conn.  ( )f  their  children,  one 
son  died  in  infancy  ;  and  Frederick,  aged  fifteen,  and 
Frank,  aged  twelve,  are  both  in  school.  During  the 
Civil    war    Mr.    Robinson    enlisted   at    Norwich    in 


Company  A,  [8th  Conn.  V.  1.,  and  served  as  a  pri- 
vate nearly  a  year,  most  of  the  time  being  engaged 
on  guard  duty  in  Baltimore,  lie  is  a  stanch  Repub- 
lican, hut  has  never  sought  nor  accepted  office. 
Fraternally  he  was  Eormerl)  a  member  of  the  A.  (  ). 
P.  \\\,  Uncas  Lodge,  No.  17.  of  Montville,  of 
which  he  is  past  master  workman.  I  [e  and  his  wife 
are  members  of  the  Uncasville  Methodist  Church, 
in  which  he  has  been  a  steward  and  trustee,  and  for 
two  years  was  secretary  and  treasurer.  Mrs.  Robin- 
son is  an  active  member  of  the  ladies  aid  society  of 
the  church,  and  of  the  W.  C.  T.  C.  of  Montville. 
Both  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Robinson  are  charitable  and 
hospitable  people,  and  are  among  the  most  highly 
respected  citizens  of  Montville. 

CHARLES  1).  WIGGIN,  M.  1)..  late  of  M; 
tic,  Conn.,  was  born  in  Meredith,  X.  11., _  and  was  a 
direct    descendant    of    Thomas    Wiggin,    who    mar- 
ried the  daughter  of  Governor  Winthrop,  and  was 
Governor  of  tin    North  Plantation.     The  line  1  E 
scent  is  from  Governor  Thomas,  through   Andrew. 
Bradstreet,  Chase,  Bradstreet,  Chase.  Richard  R 
John   Mead  to  Charles  Dearborn,  our  subject,  who 
was  horn  Dec.  J  1840. 

Thomas  Wiggin,  the  progenitor  of  the  family 
in  America,  came  to  New  Hampshire  in  [631,  as 
agent  of  the  proprietors  of  the  Upper  Plantation, 
embracing  Dover.  Durham  and  Stratham.  with  a 
part  of  Newington  and  Greenland.  After  a  few- 
years  he  returned  to  England  on  business  for  the 
provinces  and  did  much  to  avert  the  evils  that  threat- 
ened it  from  the  enmity  of  Georges  and  Mason. 
Upon  his  return  to  New  Hampshire,  he  brought  a 
considerable  number  of  families  with  him.  He  re- 
mained at  the  head  of  the  Plantation  under  Lords 
Lay  and  Brook,  until  the  people  of  Dover,  instigated 
by  Burdet,  displaced  him.  Upon  the  union  of  the 
Province  with  Massachusetts.  Thomas  Wiggin  was 
made  a  magistrate,  and  was  Deputy  to  the  General 
Court  from  Dover  in  [645.  He  died  in  in<>7.  His 
wife  was  Catherine  Winthrop,  and  they  had  two 
children:   Andrew  and   Thomas. 

Andrew  Wiggin  was  born  in  [635,  and  died  in 
1710.  He  married  Hannah  Bradstreet,  daughter  of 
Gov.  Simon  Bradstreet,  of  Andover,  Mass.,  about 
[659. 

Bradstreet  W  iggin,  born  Sept.  4.  1^74.  died  Jan. 
18.  1709.  He  married,  in  1698,  Ann  Chase,  ^i 
Hampton,  New  Hampshire. 

Chase  Wiggin.  of  Stratham,  N.  IP,  married  Mar- 
tha Weeks. 

Bradstreet  Wiggin,  horn  in  1724,  died  in  1757. 
1  le  married  Mary  Coker. 

(base  Wiggin.  of  Meredith.  N.  IP.  was  born  in 
1751.  and  he  died  in  1791.  In  1774.  he  married 
Mollie  Perkins,  of  Meredith. 

Richard  Rust  Wiggin,  horn  in  1786,  died  in  1857. 
He  was  a  carpenter  and  farmer.  His  wife  was 
Eunice  Roberts  Mead. 

John    Mead   Wiggin',    father   of   Dr.   Wiggin   of 


734 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Mystic,  was  born  in  1810,  in  Center  Harbor,  N.  H. 
In  1836  he  married  Polly  Fox  Wadleigh,  of  Mere- 
dith, and  died  in  1884.  "They  had  children:  John 
L.,  living  retired  in  Nebraska  City,  Neb.;  Oliver 
C,  M.  D.,  who  died  Feb.  2,  1903,  near  Jacksonville, 
Fla. ;  Charles  Dearborn  ;  and  Richard  Rust,  deceased. 

Dr.  Charles  D.  Wiggin  spent  a  happy  boyhood 
in  his  native  village.  He  had  excellent  educational 
opportunities  and  was  fitted  for  college  at  Phillips 
Academy,  at  Exeter,  N.  H.  He  entered  Brown 
University,  where  he  was  graduated  B.  A.,  in  1868, 
and  M.  A.  in  1871.  He  then  went  West  and  spent 
five  years  in  teaching  in  the  State  of  Nebraska,  fin- 
ally deciding  to  devote  his  life  to  medicine.  In 
1873  he  began  the  study  of  the  science  at  Yale,  and 
was  given  the  privilege  of  finishing  the  course  in 
two  years,  graduating  with  the  class  of  1875.  Prior 
.to  this  he  had  studied  both  at  Dartmouth  and  Bow- 
doin.  In  1875  he  entered  upon  the  practice  of  his 
profession  in  Providence,  where  he  was  located  un- 
til 1887,  when  he  went  to  Wyoming,  Neb.,  remaining 
there  until  1890.  He  then  located  in  Mystic,  where 
he  remained  in  practice  until  his  death,  which  oc- 
curred on  May  21,  1904.  During  his  residence  in 
Providence  he  was  a  valued  member  of  the  Provi- 
dence Medical  Association  and  the  Rhode  Island 
Medical  Society.  He  was  also  professionally  con- 
nected with  the  Providence  Lying-in  Hospital,  and 
.was  prominent  in  the  local  affairs  of  that  city,  being 
a  member  of  its  school  board.  He  retained  his  mem- 
bership in  the  college  fraternity,  Delta  Kappa  Ep- 
silon,  which  has  members  all  over  the  world.  Dr. 
Wiggin  was  a  member  of  the  Union  Baptist  Church 
at  Mystic.  He  was  a  great  Bible  student,  and  was 
deeply  interested  in  missions. 

In  1870  Dr.  Wiggin  was  married,  in  Providence, 
R.  I.,  to  Adelaide  A.  Buckley,  who  was  a  daughter  of 
John  Buckley,  a  prominent  resident  of  that  place. 
Mrs.  Wiggin  died  May  29,  1884,  aged  thirty-eight 
years.  Two  daughters  were  born  to  this  marriage: 
Marion,  who  is  the  wife  of  Rev.  Edwin  B.  Dolan, 
of  Wales,  Mass.,  has  three  children, — Ruth,  Doro- 
thy and  Eleanor;  and  Hope,  who  married  Edward 
Everett  Bucklin,  of  Mystic,  Conn.,  has  one  daugh- 
ter, Adelaide  Elizabeth.  In  1886  Dr.  Wiggin  was 
married  (second)  to  Lucy  Daly  Bucklin,  of  Provi- 
■dence,  R.  I. 

Socially  and  professionally  Dr.  Wiggin  was  most 
favorably  known  in  Mystic,  and  few  residents  had 
better  claim  to  the  esteem  given  representatives  of 
the  old  and  honored  New  England  founders.  His 
life  was  lived  for  others,  and  he  endeared  himself 
'to  the  people  in  Mystic  and  all  the  country  round 
about  by  his  quiet  gentle  manner,  and  his  unselfish 
devotion  to  his  chosen  work. 

COTTRELL.  The  Cottrell  family  was  founded 
in  America  by  one  Nicholas  Cottrell,  descendent 
from  a  long  line  of  English  ancestry  and  the  ances- 
tor of  all  the  Connecticut  and  Rhode  Island  Cott- 
rells.    He  is  of  record  in  the  list  of  the  inhabitants 


of  Newport  May  20,  1638,  and  he  was  admitted  a 
freeman  of  that  town  in  1655.  He  represented  his 
town  in  the  Colonial  Assembly  in  1670,  and  was  one 
of  the  signers  of  the  Misquamicut  (Westerly)  con- 
tract. He  was  twice  married,  and  his  second  wife, 
Martha,  was  born  in  1645.  His  death  occurred  in 
1680,  at  Taunton,  Mass.,  and  in  his  will  are  men- 
tioned eight  children,  namely :  Nicholas,  John, 
Gershom,  Eleazer,  Mary,  Hannah,  James  and  Jabez. 

(II)  Nicholas  Cottrell  (2),  son  of  the  immi- 
grant, was  admitted  a  freeman  of  Westerly,  R.  I., 
Oct.  28,  1668,  and,  was  a  soldier  in  the  Narragansett 
war  of  1675.  His  high  character  as  a  citizen  is  evi- 
denced by  the  number  of  important  offices  he  held. 
Like  his  father  he  represented  his  town  in  the 
Colonial  Assembly ;  he  also  served  as  constable 
(then  an  important  office),  juryman,  fence  viewer 
and  councilman.  The  maiden  name  of  his  wife  is 
not  known.  He  died  in  December,  1715,  in  West- 
erly, and  his  will  mentions  the  following  children : 
Nicholas  (3),  John,  Mary,  Elizabeth  and  Dorothy. 

(III)  Nicholas  Cottrell  (3)  was  born  in  1658. 
He  served  as  a  soldier  in  the  early  Colonial  wars, 
and  died  in  1727.  In  March,  1706,  he  married  Dor- 
othy Pendleton,  daughter  of  Capt.  James  Pendle- 
ton and  his  wife,  Hannah  (Goodenough)  Pendle- 
ton. She  was  baptized  at  Stonington  Oct.  3,  1686, 
and  was  admitted  to  the  Church  in  July,  1709.  The 
children  born  of  this  marriage  were :  Dorothy,  bap- 
tized July  31,  1709,  married  John  Randall;  Mary, 
born  Aug.  19,  171 1,  married  Nathan  Randall; 
Amey,  born  July  31,  1709,  married  Josiah  Smith; 
Elinner,  born  June  12.  171 5,  married  Nathan  Ran- 
dall after  the  death  of  her  sister ;  Nicholas  was  born 
July  7,  17 17;  and  Joseph  was  born  Aug.  7,  1726. 

(IV)  Joseph  Cottrell,  son  of  Nicholas  (3),  was 
born  Aug.  7,  1726.  In  1750  he  was  residing  near 
Pendleton  Hill,  in  North  Stonington.  He  and  his 
wife,  Mary,  had  the  following  family :  Prudence, 
born  March  25,  1746;  Joseph,  born  Aug..  16,  1748; 
Mary,  born  Dec.  28,  1750;  Abigail,  born  April  15, 
1755;  Reuben,  born  Aug.  15,  1758;  Charles,  born 
Aug.  17,  1768;  and  Royzel,  born  Jan.  10,  1772. 

(V)  Charles  Cottrell,  son  of  Joseph,  was  born 
Aug.  17,  1768.  In  partnership  with  Ebenezer  Den- 
ison  he  ran  a  line  of  packet  boats  between  New 
York  and  southern  ports,  and  died  in  New  York 
City  Oct.  4,  1798.  On  Oct.  18,  1795,  he  married 
Esther  Denison,  daughter  of  Isaac  and  Eunice 
(Williams)  Denison.  They  had  one  child,  Joseph, 
who  was  reared  by  his  maternal  grandmother 
Denison. 

(VI)  Joseph  Cottrell,  son  of  Charles,  was  born 
July  10,  1797.  On  Oct.  3,  1826,  he  married  Fanny, 
daughter  of  Capt.  Jabez  and  Fanny  (Potter)  Stan- 
ton, sixth  in  line  from  Thomas  Stanton,  who  im- 
migrated from  England  to  Virginia  in  1635,  and 
was  later  one  of  the  original  settlers  of  the  town  of 
Stonington.  She  was  born  in  1807,  and  died  at 
Mystic,  Conn.,  July  19,  1865.  He  died  April  19, 
1865.      He   died   April    19,    1865.      Their   children 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


/3d 


were:  Mary  Ann  Stanton,  born  July  24.  1827,  mar- 
ried Charles  II.  Denison,  who  died  Dec.  2,  [902; 
Frances  Esther,  born  July  8,  1829.  died  April  8, 
1833  ;  Charles,  born  July  3,  1831,  died  June  9,  1832; 
Harriet  Shaw,  born  May  11,  1833,  married  George 
Harris,  of  Providence,  R.  I.,  who  died  in  1875  ! 
Frances  Josephine,  born  May  5,  1836,  died  March 
14.  1837;  Joseph  Oscar,  born  Feb.  I,  1838,  married 
Oct.  22,  1863,  Josephine  Williams,  who  died  March 
9,  1865,  and  on  Oct.  21,  1869.  he  married  Nellie 
Crosby,  of  New  York  (he  died  Jan.  2,  1890)  ; 
Fanny  Ella,  born  March  29,  1840,  married  Joseph 
Griswold,  Jr.,  of  Colerain,  Mass.,  and  died  Sept.  4, 
1901  ;  Charles  H.,  born  Jan.  27,  1842,  married 
Georgianna  Crary,  and  died  Feb.  20,  1904;  Jabez 
Stanton,  born  May  15,  1846,  died  May  17,  1846; 
Emma  Elizabeth,  born  March  5,  1844,  died  Feb.  27, 
1900;  Ida  Louise,  born  Sept.  9,  1847,  died  Jan.  7, 
1878;  Frank  Denison,  born  April  24,  1850,  died 
April  29,  1852. 

Joseph  Cottrell,  the  father,  was  a  man  of  great 
business  enterprise  and  tact,  establishing  more  than 
eighty  years  ago  the  first  and  only  lumberyard  in 
Mystic,  together  with  a  planing-mill  and  machine 
tool  works.  By  his  thrift  and  wise  management  he 
accumulated  a  competency,  leaving  a  fine  estate  to 
be  divided  among  his  seven  living  children  ;  he  de- 
pended upon  their  honor  and  fraternal  affection  to 
settle  things  harmoniously,  and  that  they  surely 
did.  In  i860  he  was  elected  by  the  Republican 
party  a  representative  from  Stonington  to  the  State 
Legislature,  his  colleague  beine;  Horace  N.  Trum- 
bull.  He  and  his  wife  attended  the  Congregational 
Church.  It  has  been  said  of  him  that  "He  was  a 
man  from  every  point  of  view,  physically,  mentally 
and  morally.  His  intellect  was  broad  and  compre- 
hensive, and  when  a  move  was  to  be  made  in  busi- 
ness matters,  or  a  difficult  problem  was  presented, 
his  judgment  was  always  found  to  be  sound  and 
correct  by  that  decisive  arbiter,  the  result.  He  was 
one  of  the  greatest  benefactors  to  the  working  class 
of  Mystic.  The  report  of  his  benevolence  and  many 
generous  gifts  was  not  spread  abroad,  and  his  great 
nature  and  nobility  of  soul  made  him  overlook  in- 
gratitude. He  was  incapable  of  any  small  or  dis- 
honorable action.  He  could  have  had  any  post  of 
honor  or  trust  from  the  people  had  he  chosen  to 
accept  the  same,  for  there  was  no  man  stood  in  ad- 
vance of  Joseph  Cottrell  in  the  esteem  of  his  fellow 
citizens." 

Harriet  Shaw  Cottrell,  second  daughter  of  Jo- 
seph, was  born  May  11,  1833,  and  married  George 
Harris,  of  Providence,  R.  I.  Their  children  were : 
Joseph  Cottrell,  born  in  March,  1863,  and  James 
T.,  born  in  September,  1870.  The  elder  son,  Jo- 
seph Cottrell  Harris,  married  Mary  C.  Logan  in 
1894,  and  they  have  one  child,  Joseph  Cottrell  Har- 
ris, Jr.,  born  in  November,  1900. 

(YII)  Joseph  Oscar  Cottrell,  son  of  Joseph, 
was  born  Feb.  1.  1838,  in  Mystic,  at  the  Cottrell 
homestead.     He  died  in  Providence,  R.  I..  Jan.  2, 


[890.  In  early  life  he  was  in  business  with  his 
father,  but  later  he  engaged  in  the  making  of  boil- 
ers in  Mystic,  at  Pistol  Point.  After  the  war  this 
factory  was  converted  into  a  woolen  mill,  and  in  a 
few  years  burned  down.  Later  Mr.  Cottrell  left 
Mystic  and  continued  the  lumber  business  in  New 
York  City  and  Jersey  City.  (  >n  (  >ct.  22,  1863.  he 
married  Josephine,  daughter  of  ( hies  and  Abby 
Jane  (Stanton)  Williams,  born  in  November,  1839, 
died  March  9,  1865.  She  was  in  the  sixth  genera- 
tion from  Robert  Stanton,  one  of  the  first  settlers 
of  Newport,  R.  I.,  and  in  the  seventh  generation 
from  Robert  Williams,  the  pioneer  ancestor  of  the 
Williams  family.  The  only  child  by  this  marriage 
was  Josephine  Williams,  born  Jan.  18,  1805,  who 
was  married  in  Collegiate  Church.  New  York  City, 
June  4,  1889,  to  George  Walworth  Middleton,  and 
they  have  had  four  children,  Josephine  (born  March 
22,  1890,  died  young),  Harold  Cottrell  (born  May 
5,  1893),  Marjory  (born  June  21,  1896)  and  Einna 
(born  March  23,  1898).  For  his  second  wife,  on 
<  >ct.  21,  1869,  Joseph  Oscar  Cottrell  married  Nellie 
Crosby,  and  to  this  union  were  born  the  following 
children:  Ellen  Roland,  born  in  November.  1870; 
Joseph,  born  in  July,  1874;  Charles  Henry,  born 
in  August,  1875,  who  married  Mabelle  Pond,  of 
Middlebury,  Vt.,  Oct.  22,  1903  ;  John  Crosby,  born 
in  September,  1877;  and  George  Harris,  born  in 
July,  1883.  In  1867  Air.  Cottrell  represented  the 
town  of  Stonington  in  the  State  Legislature. 

(YII)  Charles  H.  Cottrell,  son  of  Joseph,  suc- 
ceeded to  the  lumber  business  established  by  his 
father.  He  was  educated  in  boarding  schools  at 
Providence,  R.  I.,  and  Middleboro,  Mass.  In  his 
young  manhood  he  became  associated  with  his 
father  in  business,  and  when  the  latter  passed  away 
the  son  was  well  qualified  to  carry  on  his  father's 
extensive  operations  with  the  same  success  that  had 
attended  the  business  when  in  its  founder's  care. 
Like  his  father,  too,  he  became  an  efficient  public 
servant,  and  he  represented  the  town  of  Stonington 
as  selectman  in  1883,  1884,  1885,  1886,  1887;  he 
was  first  selectman  in  1883,  1884.  1885  and  1887. 
Politically  he  was  a  Republican,  and  fraternally  he 
was  a  master  Mason.  He  was  highly  esteemed  as 
a  man  of  sterling  integrity. 

On  Nov.    16,   1865,   Mr.  Cottrell  married   Miss 
Georgianna  Crary,  daughter  of  Capt.  George  P>.  and 
Catherine  (Latham)  Crary.    Of  their  four  children 
only  one  is  living,  Fanny  Stanton,  born  in. Novem- 
ber, 1866,  who  married  John  L.  Dodg^.  Jr.,  of  Gro- 
ton,   Conn.     They  have  had  fiv>j  children:   Fanny 
Stanton,  born  in  November,  1.&85  :  Charles  Cottrell, 
born  in  October,  1887;  Paul,  /born  in  1889,  who  died 
young;  Roger,  born  in  October,  1893,  who  died  in 
1897,  and  Joseph  Griswold,  born  in  September,  1898. 

WILLIAMS.  (I)  Robert  Williams,  the  pioneer 
progenitor  of  Mrs.  George  W.  Middleton,  in  the 
maternal  line,  was  the  <£on  of  Stephen  and  Margaret 
(Cook)   Williams,  bot/n  in  1598,  baptized  in  Great 


7ot> 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Yarmouth,  England,  under  date  of  Dec.  II,  1608. 
He  married  Elizabeth  Stalham,  of  Great  Yarmouth, 
and  sailed  For  America  in  the  ship  "Rose,"  from 
Great  Yarmouth,  landing  in  New  England  in  the 
year  1035.  1  lis  wife  died  July  28,  1074,  aged  eighty 
years.  He  married  again,  it  is  supposed,  to  Martha 
Strong,  who  died  Dec.  22,  1704.  He  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Ancient  and  Honorable  Artillery  Company 
of  Boston,  in  1044.  He  died  at  Roxbury,  Mass., 
Sept.  1.  [693.  His  children  were:  Elizabeth,  De- 
borah, John,  Samuel,  Isaac,  Stephen  and  Thomas. 

( II )  Isaac  \\  illiams  was  born  at  Roxbury,  Mass., 
Sept.  I,  [638,  and  died  Feb.  n,  1707.  He  was  mar- 
ried (first)  in  1660,  to  Martha  Park,  who  died  (  )ct. 
24,  1674.  He  married  (second)  Judith,  daughter 
of  Peter  and  Elizabeth  (Smith)  Hunt,  and  widow  of 
Nathaniel  Cooper.  She  died  in  1724.  The  children 
by  his  first  wife  were:  Isaac  (i),  Isaac  (2),  .Mar- 
tha, William.  John,  Eleazer,  Hannah,  Elizabeth  and 
Thomas.  By  his  second  wife  he  had:  Deter,  Sarah, 
Mary  and  Ephraim. 

(III)  Eleazer  Williams,  was  born  Oct.  22,  1669, 
and  married  Mary  (Rediat)  Hyde,  of  Newton, 
Mass.  He  went  first  to  Lebanon,  Conn.,  whence  he 
removed  in  1712,  to  Stonington,  where  he  purchased 
a  large  tract  of  land  on  Quangutaug  Hill,  and  built 
him  a  house,  where  he  lived  the  remainder  of  his 
days.  He  died  May  19,  1725.  His  children  were: 
Nehemiah,  born  Feb.  4,  1695;  Martha,  March  11, 
1700  (died  in  1703)  ;  Mary,  Jan.  18,  1704  (the  sec- 
ond wife  of  Samuel  Williams)  ;  Hannah  (who  mar- 
ried Ephraim  Woolbridge)  ;  Elizabeth  (who  was 
married  in  1732  to  Jonathan  Smith)  ;  and  Priscilla 
(who  married  May  17,  1738,  David  Lester). 

(IV)  Nehemiah  Williams,  born  Feb.  4,  1695, 
died  Aug.  25,  1778.  He  married  June  16,  1719,  his 
cousin,  Deborah  Williams,  born  April  2,  1695, 
daughter  of  John  and  Martha  (Wheeler)  Williams. 
She  died  Jan.  31,  1756,  and  he  married  (second) 
March  2,  1757,  Hannah  Stoddard,  who  died  Aug. 
7,  1818,  aged  seventy-seven  years.  His  children 
were:  Deborah,  born  Aug.  25,  1720:  Nehemiah, 
Jan.  20,  1723.  who  married  Abigail  Allen  ;  Eunice, 
Sept.  20,  1720,  who  married  Elisha  Williams;  Mar- 
tha, May  2^,  1728,  who  married  Jonathan  Denison  ; 
Eleazer,  Aug.  I,  1730,  who  married  Abigail  Pren- 
tice; Lucretia,  April  21,  1733,  who  married  Titus 
Smith;  and  Prudence,  July  17,  1738,  who  died  Sept. 

ftfc    1/44- 

( V )  Deacon  Eleazer  Williams  was  born  Aug. 
1.  1730,  and  nv.arried  March  14,  1754,  Abigail  Pren- 
tice, born  Dec.  11.  1734,  daughter  of  Deacon  Sam- 
uel and  Abigail  (BillYiqgs)  Spencer.  She  died  Aug. 
18,  1786.  Children:  ?\[artha,  born  Oct.  26,  1755, 
died  Aug.  18,  1756;  Deborah,  July  24,  1757,  mar- 
ried hark  Williams;  Eleazer  was  born  June  2/, 
1759;  Gilbert,  April  16,  ty6i,  married  Grace  Bil- 
lings, April  15,  1799;  Marsha,  Dec.  15,  1762,  mar- 
ried Oliver  Denison  ;  Amos  was  born  Dec.  31,  1764 ; 
Daniel,  Jan.  28,  1767,  married  Eunice  Smith;  Pren- 
tice  was  born  April  15,  1769  ;\,Fanny,  Feb.  8,  1771, 


married  June  6,  1793,  Daniel  Chesebrough ;  Elam, 
July  14,  1773,  married  (first)  in  1797,  Katherine 
Pogert.  (second)  Abbie  Weed,  (third)  Eliza  Ten 
Eyck,  and  (fourth)  Deborah  Vanderpool;  Hannah, 
June  l6,  1775.  married  Amos  Hallam. 

(\  1  )  Eleazer  Williams,  was  born  June  27,  1759, 
and  died  March  20,  1814.  He  married,  Nov.  5,  1780, 
Mary  Billings,  born  in  \~()2,  daughter  of  Nathan 
and  Ann  (Hell)  Billings.  Children:  Mary,  born 
March  2>>,  178S,  married  Charles  Crary  ;  Eliza,  Oct. 
28,  1789,  married  Ethan  Denison;  Eleazer,  July 
30,  179 1.  married  Nancy  S.  Avery;  Denison,  March 
2,  1793,  married  Hannah  Avery;  Matilda,  Jan.  29, 
1797,  married  (first)  James  Avery,  and  (second) 
Rev.  Ira  Stewart;  Frank,  March  4,  1798,  married 
Nancy  Hutcherson  ;  Noyes,  March  28,  1799.  mar- 
ried Emily  Pendleton;  (riles,  March  26,  1801,  mar- 
ried (first)  Abby  Stanton,  and  (second)  Mary 
Vanderpool;  Austin,  March  19,  1803,  married  Man- 
Aver}  ;  Alfred,  July  i(>,  1805,  married  Frances 
Phelps;  Phebe,  Dec.  16,  1808,  married  Feb.  ir, 
1830,  Frank  Pendleton;  Ira  married  Elizabeth  San- 
ger. 

(VII)  Giles  Williams  was  born  March  26, 
i8or.  He  married  (first)  March  23,  1831,  Abby 
Jane  Stanton,  born  Jan.  n,  181  r,  daughter  of  Ben- 
jamin F.  and  Maria  (Davis)  Stanton.  She  was 
drowned  Aug.  9.  1841,  in  the  burning  of  the  steamer 
"Erie,"  on  Lake  Erie.  .Mr.  Williams  married  (sec- 
ond) Dec.  12,  1848,  Mary  Elizabeth  Vanderpool. 
He  died  April  3.  1888,  and  his  widow  died  in  1900. 
The  children  of  the  first  marriage  were  :  Abb}-  Jane, 
born  Aug.  10,  1832,  who  married.  Charles  A.  Jones; 
and  Josephine,  born  in  November,  1839,  married 
(  )ct.  22,  1863,  Joseph  Oscar  Cottrell. 

OLIVER  SHERMAN  (deceased)  was  a  suc- 
cessful citizen  of  Lebanon  and  resided  in  that  part 
of  the  town  known  as  Liberty  Hill.  His  grand- 
father, Daniel  Sherman,  was  a  farmer,  and  resided 
on  Tobacco  street,  in  Lebanon.  His  son,  Daniel 
Lee  Sherman,  father  of  ( )liver,  was  a  farmer,  and 
made  his  home  in  early  life  on  the  homestead.  The 
latter  years  of  his  life  were  spent  on  Liberty  Hill. 
and  there  he  died  in  his  ninetieth  year.  He  married 
Nancy  Weeden,  whom  he  survived  for  a  number  of 
years.  (  Hiver  Sherman  was  the  fifth  child  in  order 
of  birth  in  a  family  of  seven.  One  son  yet  survives, 
John  Weeden  Sherman,  who  resides  in  Syracuse, 
New  York. 

Oliver  Sherman  was  born  March  12,  1828,  and 
received  a  limited  education  in  Lebanon,  his  native 
place.  By  observation  and  experience  he  became 
a  keen  judge  of  men  and  was  well  posted  in  affairs 
generally.  When  a  boy  he  went  to  Norwich,  Conn., 
and  for  a  number  of  years  was  employed  as  a  clerk 
there.  In  1849  ne  joined  the  army  of  gold  seekers 
bound  for  California,  and  was  one  of  a  company 
from  New  London  county  and  vicinity  that  char- 
tered a  vessel  and  sailed  from  Mystic,  Conn.,  for 
San  Francisco,  around  the  Horn.    The  voyage  took 


Taken  soon  after  his  return  from  California." 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


7hl 


six  months,  and  when  he  arrived  his  physical  con- 
dition would  not  permit  him  to  work  in  the  mines. 
Therefore  he  obtained  employment  in  a  large  store 
at  Marysyille,  Cal.,  and  by  saving  his  wages  and 
being  successful  in  a  few  ventures  he  was  enabled 
to  make  a  comfortable  fortune,  alter  several  years 
returning  to  Connecticut  via  the  Isthmus.  Soon 
after  his-  arrival  in  Lebanon  he  was  married  and 
then  went  to  Cleveland,  Ohio,  where  in  company 
with  another  party  he  engaged  in  a  mercantile  busi- 
ness. After  two  years  he  again  returned  to  Con- 
necticut, and  locating  in  Lebanon  erected  a  nice 
home  on  Liberty  Hill  where  he  resided  for  some 
years,  when  he  went  to  Syracuse,  X.  V.  He  was  en- 
gaged in  conducting  a  hotel  with  his  brother,  Alex- 
ander, but  came  back  after  a  few  years,  and  the  re- 
mainder of  his  life  was  spent  at  Liberty  Hill.  There 
he  carried  on  farming  upon  a  small  scale,  more  for 
pleasure  than  remuneration.  His  death  occurred 
May  8,  1885,  and  he  was  buried  at  Willimantic. 
For  several  years  prior  to  his  death  he  was  in  very 
poor  health.  From  poverty  Air.  Sherman  raised 
himself  to  a  position  of  wealth  and  gained  the  re- 
spect of  all  who  knew  him.  He  was  a  member  of 
the  Masonic  fraternity  and  prominent  in  that  orga- 
nization. 

On  June  1,  1853,  Mr.  Sherman  married  Jane 
Kingsley,  who  was  born  Sept.  5,  1830,  daughter  of 
George  and  Lucy  (Hyde J  Kingsley,  and  she  died 
Aug.  31,  1902.  Their  children  were  as  follows: 
Lucy  Anna  resides  on  the  home  place  at  Liberty 
Hill ;  George  Kingsley,  unmarried,  who  resided  on 
the  farm,  died  (Jet.  30,  1901,  aged  forty-one  years; 
Daniel  Oliver  was  a  bookkeeper  in  early  life,  but 
spent  his  latter  years  at  Liberty  Hill,  and  died  Julv 
7,  1898,  aged  thirty-six  years. 

FRED  A.  BECKWITH,  one  of  the  representa- 
tive and  influential  citizens  of  East  Lyme,  is  a  di- 
rect descendant  in  the  twenty-fourth  generation  of 

(I)  Sir  Hugh  De  Malebisse,  who  held  lands 
with  William  the  Conqueror.  He  was  born  in  Nor- 
mandy, as  were  all  the  followers  of  the  Conqueror. 

(II)  Hugo  De  Malebisse,  living  in  1138,  married 
(first)   Emma,  daughter  of  William  de  Percy. 

(III)  Sir  Simon  De  Malebisse,  Lord  of  Cow- 
ton,  in  Craven,  married  the  daughter  of  John,  Lord 
of  Methley. 

(IV)  Sir  Hercules  De  Malebisse  changed  his 
name  to  Beckwith  on  his  marriage,  in  1226,  to  Lady 
Dame  Beckwith  Bruce,  daughter  of  Sir  William 
Bruce,  of  Uglebarly. 

(  V  )  Sir  Hercules  Beckwith  married  the  daugh- 
ter of  Sir  John  Ferrers,  of  Tamworth  Castle. 

(VI)  Nicholas  Beckwith  de  Clint  married  the 
daughter  of  Sir  John  Chaworth. 

(VII)  Hamon  Beckwith,  who  took  upon  him 
in  1339  the  coat  of  arms  of  John,  Lord  de  Male- 
bisse. married  the  daughter  of  Sir  Philip  Tynley, 
Knight. 

(VIII)  William  Beckwith,  second  of  the  manor 
47 


of    Beckwithshow,   thirty-eighth    year   of    Edward, 
[364,  married  a  daughter  of  Sir  ( iirard  I'rlleet. 

(  IX  )  Thomas  Beckwith,  of  Clint  and  Manors  of 
Magna  (  itrigen  and  Housely,  near  Thursby,'4,  Rich- 
ard I  I,  which  lands  were  hoiden  of  John,* Lord  Mow- 
broy,  as  his  manor  of  Thursk,  married  the  daughter 
of  John  Sauh  ,  of  Saxon. 

(X)  Adam  Beckwith  de  Clint  married  Elizabeth 
De  Malebisse,  4,  Richard  II. 

(XI)  Sir  William  Beckwith  de  Clint,  Knight, 
married  the  daughter  of  Sir  John  Baskerville. 

(XII)  Thomas  Beckwith,  of  Clint,  Lord  of  one 
third  part  of  h'ily,  Muster  and  Thorp,  married  the. 
daughter  and  heiress  of  William  Heslerton. 

(  XIII)  John  Beckwith  married  the  daughter 
of  Thomas  Radcliff,  of  Mulgrave. 

(  XIV)  Robert  Beckwith,  of  Broxholme.  was  liv- 
ing in  the  eighth  year  of  King  Edward  IV. 

(XV)  John  Beckwith,  of  Clint  and  Thorp,  was 
living  in  the  eighth  year  of  Edward  IV. 

(  X\  I  )  Robert  Beckwith,  of  Clint  and  Thorp, 
married  Jennet. 

(XVII)  Marmaduke  Beckwith,  of  Darce  and 
Clint,  married  (second)  Anne,  daughter  of  Dynly, 
of  Bramhope,  County  of  York. 

(XVIII)  Matthew  Beckwith,  born  Sept.  _'_>. 
1610,  in  Pontefract,  Yorkshire,  England,  emigrated 
in  1635  to  New  England,  residing  for  a  short  time  at 
Saybrook  Point,  1635  ;  Branford,  1638 ;  among  the 
first  settlers  of  Hartford,  1642;  among  the  first  set- 
tlers of  Lyme,  165 1  ;  purchased  large  tracts  of  land 
on  the  Xiantic  river,  lying  practically  in  Lyme  and 
Xew  London.  He  owned  the  barque  "Endeavor," 
which  was  constructed  by  him,  and  was  the  first 
vessel  launched  from  Xew  London,  and  traded  with 
the  Barbadoes.  Matthew  Beckwith  died  Dec.  13, 
1681.  At  the  time  of  his  death  his  wife's  Christian 
name  was  Elizabeth. 

(XIX)  John  Beckwith,  born  in  1669.  at  Lyme, 
Conn.,  according  to  his  deposition,  1740.  had  lived 
at  Xiantic  Ferry  for  seventy-five  (twenty-five  ?) 
years. 

(XX)  John  Beckwith,  born  Aug.  12,  17 18,  in 
Waterford,  Conn.,  was  one  of  the  original  patentees 
of  Xew  London,  to  Waterford,  Connecticut. 

(XXI)  Seth  Beckwith,  born  in  Xew  London. 
(now  Waterford),  Conn.,  in  1755.  later  removed 
to  Montville,  Conn.  He  was  married  Nov.  14.  1781. 
to  Esther  Leach,  who  was  born  in  1762.  They  had 
children:  Esther,  born  in  1782;  Joseph,  1785;  Ru- 
pel.  1788;  Clement  L.  Seth  Beckwith  enlisted  in 
the  Continental  army  in  1778,  in  Capt.  Rope's  Com- 
pany,  and  re-enlisted  in  1770- 

(XXII)  Clement  L.  Beckwith  was  for  forty- 
seven  vears  a  tenant  farmer  on  the  estate  of  Dr. 
Isaac  Thompson,  of  Xew  London.  In  [816  he  mar- 
ried Hannah  Chapel,  who  was  born  in  1790  in  Mont- 
ville,  and   died   Dec.    II,    1881,  in  her  eighty-sixth 

Their  children   were  as  follows  :      ( 1 )    Gil- 


year. 


bert   Russell   was  killed  by  accident  at  the  age  of 
six  vears.     (2)   Miroeh,  born  in  1819,  died  in  1881. 


738 


GENEALOGICAL   AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(3)  Sarah  A.  married  Francis  D.  Beckwith,  of 
New  London,  Conn.  (4)  Allen  died  at  the  age  of 
nineteen  years.  (5)  Anson  died  aged  sixty-five 
years.  (6)  Alary  died  aged  nineteen  years.  (7) 
Alfred  died- in  1887.  (8)  Maria  married  Henry 
T.  Squire,  of  New  London,  Conn.  (9)  John  T. 
was  born  July  10,  1838. 

(XXHI)  John  Tyler  Beckwith  spent  his  early 
school  days  in  attendance  at  the  common  schools, 
and  when  a  very  small  boy  began  selling  milk  for  his 
father,  continuing  to  sell  milk  in  New  London  for 
twenty-two  years.  On  Dec.  31,  1863,  he  married 
Annie  T.,  daughter  of  Horace  and  Mary  (Corn- 
stock)  Beckwith,  of  Waterford,  where  she  was  born 
April  15,  1841.  To  them  came  two  children:  Fred 
A.,  born  Jan.  7,  1865  ;  and  Mary  H.,  who  married 
S.  J.  Weaver, 'of  Flanders,  Conn.  After  his  mar- 
riage Mr.  Beckwith  lived  on  his  father's  farm  for 
seven  years,  improving  that  part  of  it  which  his 
father  had  bought  from  Dr.  Thompson.  In  1870 
he  moved  to  the  While  Hall  farm,  in  Mystic,  and 
remained  there  until  March,  1873,  when  he  came 
to  his  present  home  in  the  town  of  Fast  Lyme.  Mr. 
Beckwith  is  a  Republican  politically,  and  he  cast  his 
first  vote  in  i860  for  Abraham  Lincoln.  He  has 
served  the  town  of  East  Lyme  as  a  member  of  the 
board  of  assessors  and  board  of  relief.  He  is  a 
member  of  Union  Lodge,  No.  10,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  and 
of  Warren  Council,  No.  53,  O.  U.  A.  M.,  of  East 
Lyme.  He  is  also  a  member  of  the  East  Lyme 
Grange,  and  treasurer  of  the  East  Lyme  Improve- 
ment Co.  He  is  a  trustee  of  the  Baptist  Church,  of 
which  he  and  his  wife  are  devout  members. 

(XXIV)  Fred  Allen  Beckwith  was  born 
in  New  London,  Jan.  7,  1865,  and  received  his  early 
schooling  in  his  native  place  and  in  a  private  school 
in  East  Lyme.  He  worked  on  the  farm  as  a  young 
man,  and  taught  school  one  term  in  Waterford  and 
four  terms  in  East  Lyme.  At  present  he  engages 
extensively  in  the  livery  and  teaming  business,  which 
he  established  in  1890.  In  the  spring  of  1904  he 
purchased  the  coal  business  of  Huntley  Bros.,  which 
he  carries  on  in  connection  with  his  livery  business. 
In  politics  he  is  a  Republican,  and  he  has  been  an 
assessor  and  is  now  serving  his  eighth  year  as  select- 
man. Socially  he  is  a  member  of  the  Niantic  Lodge, 
No.  17,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  of  which  he  is  a  past  grand; 
of  the  Order  of  United  American  Mechanics,  War- 
ren Council,  No.  53,  of  which  he  is  an  ex-coun- 
cilor ;  of  the  A.  O.  U.  W.,  Union  Lodge.  No.  10, 
of  which  he  is  past  master ;  and  of  the  New  England 
Order  of  Protection,  No.  241,  of  Niantic,  of  which 
he  is  warden.  He  is  also  a  member  of  the  East 
Lyme  Grange. 

On  Jan.  25,  1893,  Mr.  Beckwith  married  Marion 
Stannard  Mott,  daughter  of  Samuel  Mott,  of  Water- 
ford, and  they  have  two  children  :  Leslie  Mott.  born 
May  17,  1895  ;  and  Tracy  Tyler,  born  May  19,  1900. 
Mr.  Beckwith  is  a  member  and  trustee  of  the  Niantic 
Baptist  Church.  While  living  in  Flanders  he  was 
deacon  of  the  church  there  for  several  vears. 


CHARLES  BECKLEY  PLATT.  In  the 
northwestern  residence  portion  of  Norwich,  on  ele- 
vated ground,  amid  picturesque  surroundings,  stands 
the  Piatt  homestead,  the  estate,  "Rocklawn,"  of  the 
late  Charles  B.  Flatt,  one  of  the  founders  of,  and 
associated  with  Isaac  H.  Bromley  and  Wilfiam  D. 
Manning  in  the  publication  of ,  the  Norwich  Bulletin; 
and  here  continue  to  reside  Mrs.  Olive  Worthington 
(Barstow)  Piatt,  and  Airs.  Helen  B.  P.  Huntington, 
widow  and  daughter,  respectively,  of  Mr.  Piatt,  and 
the  latter  the  widow  of  the  late  C.  M.  Huntington. 
Norwich,  as  is  well  known,  has  long  borne  the  beau- 
tiful sobriquet  of  the  "Rose  of  New  England,"  and. 
as  a  factor  in  the  town's  beauty  "Rocklawn"  enters 
largely.  From  the  crown  of  its  eminence  is  pre- 
sented a  panoramic  picture  of  great  charm  and 
picturesqueness.  This  old  estate  of  some  sixteen 
acres  has  within  a  decade  or  more,  through  the 
enterprise,  public  spirit,  taste  and  ability  of  Mrs. 
Piatt,  been  greatly  improved  and  transformed  into 
one  of  the  most  charming  and  inviting  residence 
portions  of  Norwich,  and  dotted  over  with  many 
tasteful  cottages  of  modern  design  and  equipment. 
Of  the  family  history  and  lineage  of  the  occupants 
of  the  Piatt  home  at  "Rocklawn"  it  is  the  purpose 
of  this  article  to  treat. 

Both  mother  and  daughter  are  members  of  the 
Daughters  of  the  American  Revolution,  and  descend 
on  either  side  from  old  Colonial  families  of  New 
England.  Olive  Worthington  (Barstow)  Piatt  is 
a  daughter  of  the  late  Charles  Barstow  and  Eunice 
(Geer),  and  a  descendant  in  the  eighth  generation 
from  William  Barstow,  the  immigrant  ancestor  of 
the  branch  of  the  American  Barstow  family  to 
which  she  belongs. 

Barstow.  The  name  Barstow  is  of  English 
origin  from  the  West  Riding  of  Yorkshire,  where 
the  name  still  occurs.  Barstow  of  Naburn  Hall, 
York,  bears  the  coat  of  arms :  Ermine  on  fesse 
sable ;  three  crescents,  or ;  Crest,  a  horse's  head 
couped  ar.  Edmond  Barstow,  Esq.,  J.  P.,  from  the 
North  Riding  of  Yorkshire,  was  in  1816  possessed 
of  Hingerskil,  formerly  the  seat  of  the  Hoptons, 
being  the  second  husband  of  Ellinor  Hopton,  of  the 
ancient  and  eminent  family  of  Hopton  of  Hopton, 
by  whom  he  had  Edward  and  others.  He  was  the 
son  of  Edward,  the  son  of  Thomas  Barstow,  of 
North  Allerton,  whose  daughter  Elizabeth  married 
Darcey  Conyers,  Esq. 

George,  Michael,  John  and  William  Barstow, 
brothers,  came  early  to  New  England  and  settled 
in  Cambridge,  Watertown  and  Dedham,  Mass.  Of 
these  William  Barstow,  aged  twenty-three,  and 
George,  aged  twenty-one,  probably  from  Yorkshire, 
embarked  in  the  ship  "Truelove,"  for  New  England. 
William  was  in  Dedham,  Mass.,  in  1636,  and  signed 
the  petition  for  the  incorporation  of  that  town,  and 
he  and  his  brother  George  had  grants  of  land  made 
to  them  Dec.  16,  1642.  William,  with  whom  we 
have  to  deal,  was  a  freeman  in  Scituate,  Mass., 
1649.     He  was  the  first  settler  of  whom  there  is  a 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


739 


record  in  what  is  now  Hanover,  Mass.    He  married 

probably  after  he  left  England,  Anne  .     He 

was  a  man  of  note  in  his  day,  was  an  extensive  land 
holder,  of  high  respectability,  a  worthy  and  enter- 
prising citizen.  He  died  in  Scituate  in  1668,  aged 
fifty-six  years.  His  wife  survived  him.  Their  chil- 
dren were :  Joseph,  born  in  Dedham,  "6d.  4  mo.," 
1639;  Patience,  born  "3d.,  10  mo.."  1643,  *n  Ded- 
ham; Deborah,  born  in  August.  1650.  in  Scituate; 
William,  born  in  September,  1652,  in  Scituate ;  and 
Martha,  born  there  in  1655. 

The  lineage  of  Mrs.  Piatt  from  William  Bars- 
tow  is  through  Capt.  Joseph,  Capt.  Joseph  (2), 
Joshua,  Calvin,  Joshua   (2)   and  Charles  Barstow. 

(II)  Capt.  Joseph  Barstow,  born  "6d.,  4  mo.," 
1639,  in  Dedham,  Mass.,  married  May  16,  1666, 
Susanna  Lincoln,  of  Hingham.  He  was  an  exten- 
sive land  holder  in  Abington.  He  was  granted  per- 
mission to  keep  a  house  of  entertainment  in  1672. 
He  died  April  17,  1712,  and  his  widow  passed  away 
Jan.  31,  1730.  Their  children  were:  Susanna,  born 
June  3,  1667;  Joseph,  born  Jan.  22,  1675  ;  Benjamin, 
born  March  1,  1679;  Deborah,  born  Dec.  26,  1681 ; 
and  Samuel,  born  Jan.  1,  1683. 

(III)  Capt.  Joseph  Barstow  (2),  born  Jan.  22, 

1675,  married  Mary  ,  and  lived  in  Hanover, 

where  he  died  July  25,  1728.  In  connection  with 
Benjamin  Stetson,  Capt.  Barstow  received  in  1720, 
a  grant  of  two  acres  of  land  for  the  accommodation 
of  a  forge  and  finery,  and  erected  the  forge  subse- 
quently known  as  Barstow's  Forge,  which  was  im- 
proved by  his  descendants  for  nearly  a  century.  He 
owned  considerable  land,  and  left  an  estate  ap- 
praised at  £6.926.  His  children  were :  Elizabeth, 
born  Aug.  23,  1699;  Joseph,  born  Sept.  6,  1701  ; 
Joseph  (2),  born  Jan.  10,  1704;  Joshua,  born  Sept. 
8,  1706;  Mary,  born  Feb.  21,  1709;  James,  born 
April  20,  171 1 ;  Mary,  born  May  20,  1717;  Joshua 
(2),  born  Sept.  8,  1720;  and  Abigail,  baptized  May 

?>  1723- 

(IV)  Joshua  Barstow,  born  Sept.  8,  1720,  mar- 
ried April  21,  1741,  Elizabeth  Foster  of  Scituate. 
He  lived  in  Hanover,  and  was  proprietor  of  the 
forge  built  by  his  father  in  1720,  which  he  carried  on 
until  his  death,  and  probably  occupied  his  father's 
house.  He  was  drowned  at  the  "Eastward"  (ac- 
cording to  the  inscription  in  the  Hanover  grave- 
yard) Oct.  3,  1773.  His  children  were:  Joseph, 
born  Nov.  13,  1742;  Mary,  born  June  6,  1743; 
James,  born  Oct.  8,  1744;  Barshaway,  born  Feb. 
20,  1745;  Abigail,  born  Sept.  26,  1747;  Joshua, 
born  June  26  (T.  records)  or  July  7  (  F.  records), 
1749;  Calvin,  born  Oct.  7,  1750;  Ezekiel,  born  June 
7  (T.  records)  or  July  7  (  F.  records),  1752  ;  Abigail, 
born  Sept.  29  (T.  records)  or  Dec.  7  (F.  records), 
1753;  (Timothy?)  Hatherly,  born  Feb.  22,  1755; 
Foster,  born  April  2,  1757;  Elizabeth,  born  Feb.  5, 
1760:  and  Joseph  (  ?). 

(V)  Calvin  Barstow,  born  Oct.  7,  1750,  married 

,  and  died  in  1826  in  Preston,  Conn.    Among 

his   children   were   Jedediah,   of   Jewett   City,    who 


married  and  died  in  East  Hampton,  Conn. ;  and  a 
son,  Joshua. 

(VI)  Joshua  Barstow,  born  February,  1776, 
married  Lydia  Tracy,  daughter  of  Rufus  and  Mary 
(Reed)  Tracy,  the  former  a  sergeant  in  the  Revo- 
lutionary war.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Barstow  lived  in 
Preston,  Conn.  They  had  six  children,  viz. : 
Charles,  Rufus,  Joshua,  Thomas,  Margaret  (who 
married  first  Mr.  Robinson,  and  second  Austin 
Phillips),  and  Alexander. 

(VII)  Charles  Barstow,  son  of  Joshua  and 
Lydia  (Tracy)  Barstow,  was  born  in  the  town  of 
Preston,  Conn.,  where  he  grew  to  manhood.  In 
April,  1834,  he  married  Eunice  Geer,  daughter  of 
Jephthah  Geer,  and  with  his  wife  went  West,  locat- 
ing at  Dundaff,  Susquehanna  Co.,  Pa.,  where  he 
became  interested  in  the  lumber  business  and  min- 
ing, operating  saw  and  gristmills,  and  also  engaged 
extensively  in  farming  and  land  speculation.  He 
later  sold  out  and  removed  to  Honesdale,  Wrayne 
Co.,  Pa.,  accepting  a  position  as  superintendent  on 
the  Delaware  &  Lackawanna  Canal,  where  he  spent 
some  time.  His  next  removal  was  to  Michigan, 
where  he  located  at  St.  Clair  and  became  engaged 
in  the  lumber  business.  From  there  he  returned  to 
Pennsylvania  and  became  interested  in  real  estate. 
He  died  at  Moscow,  Lackawanna  Co.,  Pa.,  and  was 
buried  there.  Mr.  Barstow  took  a  deep  interest  in 
his  family.  He  was  quite  successful  as  a  business 
man.  He  and  his  wife  had  three  children:  (1) 
Charles  served  in  the  Civil  war  as  a  member  of  a 
Connecticut  Cavalry  troop,  was  taken  prisoner  and 
confined  at  Andersonville,  and  after  the  close  of 
the  war  returned  to  Norwich,  where  he  remained 
until  1884.  He  then  went  to  Meriden,  Conn.,  and 
entered  the  employ  of  the  dry  goods  firm  of  Ives, 
Upham  &  Rand.  He  died  in  Meriden  in  April, 
1 89 1,  and  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery,  at  Nor- 
wich. He  was  twice  married,  first  to  Caroline  Phil- 
lips, and  second  to  Mrs.  Abbie  Edgerton,  and  he  had 
two  children,  Frank  Tracy  and  Charles  Piatt.  (2) 
Joshua  went  to  California  during  the  gold  fever  of 
1850,  and  died  in  Central  America,  where  he  located 
later  in  life.  (3)  Olive  Worthington  was  married 
Feb.  8,  i860,  to  Charles  B.  Piatt,  and  they  had  four 
children :  Carrie  Barstow  died  when  fourteen 
months  old;  Helen  B.  married  C.  M.  Huntington; 
Rufus  Barstow  died  when  three  and  one-half  years 
old  ;  George  Barstow  died  when  two  and  one-half 
vears  old. 

Geer.  On  her  mother's  side  Mrs.  Piatt  descends 
from  George  Geer,  the  immigrant  ancestor  of  this 
branch  of  the  ( reer  family,  her  lineage  being  through 
Jonathan.  Jonathan  (2),  Stephen.  Thomas,  Jeph- 
thah and  Eunice  (Geer)   Barstow. 

(  I  )  George  ( leer  appeared  of  record  in  New 
London,  Conn.,  on  Feb.  17.  1658.  the  date  of  his 
marriage  to  Sarah,  daughter  of  Robert  Allyn.  He 
was  born  about  162 1,  in  England,  and  according 
to  tradition  was  a  son  of  Jonathan  Geer,  of  the 
Countv  of  Devon.    George  and  a  younger  brother, 


74Q 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Thomas,  tradition  tells  us,  were  left  orphans  at  a 
tender  age,  and  by  an  uncle  were  put  aboard  a  ship 
which  was  to  sail  for  America,  and  which  arrived 
in  Boston,  Mass.,  in  1635.  The  first  reliable  record 
of  them  thereafter  is  that  George  was  one  of  the 
early  settlers  in  Xew  London,  Conn.,  in  1651,  and 
Thomas  in  Enfield,  Conn.,  1682.  George  Geer,  im- 
mediately after  his  marriage,  settled  on  a  tract  of 
fifty  acres  of  land,  granted  to  him  by  the  town  of 
Xew  London.  Later  on,  in  1665,  he  received  from 
the  town  another  grant  of  land,  one  of  100  acres. 
He  also  owned  a  tract  of  land  in  the  town  of  Pres- 
ton (now  Griswold),  a  part  of  which  he  obtained 
by  grant  from  the  Indian  Sachem,  (  hvaneco,  eldest 
son  of  Uncas,  bearing  date  Dec.  II,  T69T.  He  held 
other  lands.  In  1705  he  resided  in  what  became  the 
town  of  Groton,  of  which  he  was  a  selectman.  He 
died  in  1726.  His  wife  Sarah  was  baptized  in  Salem, 
Mass.,  about  1640,  some  time  previous  to  her 
father's  removal  to  Xew  London,  Conn.,  in  165 1. 
She  died  a  short  time  previous  to  the  death  of  her 
husband.     Their  children  were:    Sarah,  born  Feb. 

27,  1059;  Jonathan,  May  26,  1662;  Joseph,  Oct. 
•14,  1664;  Hannah,  Feb.  27,  1666;  Margaret,  Feb- 
ruary, 1669;  Mary,  March  26,  1671;  Daniel,  1673 ; 
Robert,  Jan.  2,  1675;  Anne,  Jan.  6,  1679;  Isaac, 
March  26,  1681  ;  and  Jeremiah,  in  1683. 

(  II )  Jonathan  Geer,  born  May  26,  1662,  married 

Mary  ,  who  died  April  24.  1718.     Mr.  Geer 

at  an  early  period  settled  about  ten  miles  north  of 
his  father,  on  land  given  to  him  by  the  latter  in  1686. 
In  that  vear  he,  with  others,  petitioned  the  General 
Court  for  a  new  town,  which  petition  was  granted, 
and  the  town  called  Preston.  The  children  of  Jona- 
than and  Mary  Geer  were:  Jonathan.  Deborah, 
Sarah,  Mary,  Zerviah  and  Dorothy.  The  father 
died  April  30,  1742. 

(III)  Jonathan  Geer  (2)  married  (first)  June 
15.  1721,  Elizabeth  Herrick.  She  died  Feb.  10, 
1743-44,  and  he  married  (second)  April  6,  1744, 
Hannah  Putnam,  of  Preston.  Five  children  were 
born  to  the  first  marriage,  and  two  to  the  second, 
as  follows:  Aaron,  born  May  7,  1722;  Jonathan, 
June  3,  1724;  Stephen,  Feb.  22.  1726-27;  Elizabeth, 
May  9,  1728;  Samuel,  June  3,  1731  ;  Elizabeth,  Jan. 
24,  1745-46;  and  Elisha,  March  5,  1749-50. 

( IV)  Stephen  Geer,  born  Feb.  22,  1726-27,  mar- 
ried Jan.  8,  1746-47,  Ruth  Clark,  of  Norwich,  and 
their  children  were :   Amos  and  Thomas,  born  Sept. 

28,  1747,  and  Aug.  9,  1750,  respectively. 

(V)  Thomas  Geer,  born  Aug.  9,  1750,  married 
(first)  Feb.  II,  1773,  Meribah  Killam,  of  Preston, 
Conn.  She  died  March  17,  1801,  and  he  married 
(second)  March  22,  1803,  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Wilbur, 
of  Preston.  His  children,  all  born  to  the  first  mar- 
riage, were:  Jephthah,  born  Feb.  7,  1774;  Jonathan, 
March  8,  1776;  Joseph,  July  22,  1778;  Anna,  Oct. 
19,  1780;  Ichabod  E.,  May  8,  1783;  and  Nabby, 
Nov.  30,  1 79 1. 

(VI)  Jephthah  Geer,  born  Feb.  7,  1774,  married 
Nov.  19,  1797,  Olive  Herrick,  of  Worthington  ;  she 


died  in  August,  1854,  aged  seventy-seven  years. 
Their  children  were:  Olivet,  born  Jan.  24,  1800; 
Laura,  Nov.  10,  1801  ;  Jephthah,  .Feb.  13,  1804;. 
Eunice,  April  20,  1806;  Almira,  March  24,  1808; 
Hollibut  W.,  March  8,  1810;  Thomas  C,  Feb.  22, 
1812;  Isaac  Sidney,  April  7,  1814;  and  Persis  C, 
Sept.   12,  18 1 6. 

(VII)  Eunice  Geer,  born  April  20,  1806,  mar- 
ried Charles  Barstow. 

Platt.  The  Piatt  family,  of  which  the  late 
Charles  P>.  Platt  was  a  descendant,  was  early  settled 
in  New  England.  .(I)  Richard  Platt,  the  first  of 
that  name  in  America,  was  a  son  of  Joseph,  born 
in  England  and  baptized  Sept.  28,  1603,  near  Hart- 
ford, England.  He  came  to  America  in  1658, 
landing  in  Xew  Haven,  where  he  had  a  tract  of  land. 
He  died  in  1(184,  and  his  wife  died  16 — .  They  were 
the  parents  of  eight  children. 

(II)  Josiah  Platt,  the  second  youngest  child  of 
Richard,  was  Baptized  in  1645.  He  married  in 
Milford,  Dec.  2,  1669,  Sarah  Camfield,  of  Milford. 

(III)  Josiah  Platt  (2),  son  of  Josiah  and  Sarah 
(Camfield)  I  Matt,  was  born  Jan.  12,  1679.  He  re- 
ceived from  his  father  by  will  "108  acres  on  Gelding 

Hill,  new  town,"  Conn.     He  married  Sarah , 

and  they  had  four  children. 

(  IV)  Josiah  Platt  (3),  eldest  son  of  Josiah  (2), 
married  Sarah  Sanford,  Nov.  13,  1758. 

(V)  Nathan  Platt,  son  of  Josiah  (3),  born 
March  3,  1761,  married  Ruby  Smith,  of  Newtown, 
Conn.,  and  (second)  Charlotte  Dickerman,  and 
was  the  father  of  eight  children.  He  lived  many 
years  in  Waterbury,  Conn.,  and  was  a  soldier  in  the 
Revolutionary  war.  He  died  in  Wallingford  in 
1845,  and  was  buried  in  YYaterburv. 

(VI)  Ely  Platt,  third  son  of  Nathan,  born  in 
Newtown,  Conn.,  July  3,  1793,  married  Levia  P>eck- 
ley,  of  Xaugatuck,  daughter  of  Dr.  Daniel  Beckley, 
who  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolutionary  war  and  also 
a  surgeon.  Mr.  Platt  died  at  Norwich,  Conn.,  Feb. 
13,  1867.     He  was  the  father  of  eight  children. 

(  YII)  Charles  Beckley  Platt,  the  youngest  son 
of  Ely,  was  born  in  Utica,  March  8,  1827.  In  his 
native  place  he  learned  the  printer's  trade,  following 
it  at  first  in  that  city,  and  later  in  New  York  City. 
He  came  to  Norwich  early  in  life,  and  in  i860,  two 
years  after  the  establishment  of  the  Norwich  Morning 
Bulletin,  became  part  owner  and  the  business  man- 
ager of  that  paper,  which  was  conducted  under  the 
firm  name  of  Manning,  Platt  &  Co.  Mr.  Platt  sold 
out  his  interest  and  retired  from  the  management 
of  the  paper  in  1868.  After  abandoning  the  news- 
paper business  he  conducted  a  dry-goods  business, 
and  Mrs.  Platt  carried  on  the  largest  millinery  busi- 
ness in  the  city  for  many  years.  Mr.  Platt  retired 
from  business  a  couple  of  years  before  his  death, 
having  accumulated  a  competency,  and  spent  the 
remainder  of  his  life  at  his  elegant  residence, 
"Rocklawn,''  in  the  northeastern  part  of  the  town. 
Mr.  Platt  was  an  excellent  business  man,  and  was 
considered  the  most  skillful  printer  and  publisher  in 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


74  f 


the  county.  He  possessed  fine  literary  tastes,  his 
knowledge  of  standard  literature  was  varied  and 
■extensive,  and  his  remarkable  memory  served  him 
well  in  his  literary  labors.  Under  bis  nom  de  plume 
of  "Karl  Beck"  he  wrote  main  excellent  pieces  of 
poetry  and  prose,  among  them  "Rocklawn."  which 
is  given  below.  Before  his  connection  with  the 
Bulletin  he  published  the  Norwich  Tribune,  a  weekly 
of  superior  merit,  in  company  with  Edmund  Clar- 
ence Stedman,  the  poet,  who  was  the  editor,  but  the 
paper  was  suspended  after  a  career  of  little  more 
than  a  year,  in  1853.  Mr.  Piatt  died  Sept.  8.  1883, 
in  the  fifty-sixth  year  of  his  age.  His  death  was 
caused  by  an  abscess  in  the  throat,  which  ended  in 
hemorrhage.  He  was  buried  in  the  Yantic  ceme- 
tery, his  funeral  being  largely  attended.  Rev.  Dr. 
Geisy,  of  Christ  Church,  officiated. 

On  Dec.  14,  1848.  Mr.  Piatt  married  Frances 
J.  C.  Dey.  and  they  had  two  children:  Allen,  who 
•died  at  the  age  of  twenty-four  vears  ;  and  a  daughter 
who  died  in  infancy.  On  Feb.  8,  i860,  he  married 
(  Hive  \\  orthington  Barstow.  and  to  that  union  came 
four  children,  Carrie  P,.,  Helen  B.,  Rufus  B.  and 
George  B.,  previously  mentioned. 

Of  his  picturesque  home  and  its  environs   Mr 
Piatt  once  wrote  as  follows: 

"0    fair    Rocklawn!   thou   charming  home,  where   now   my 

manhood  s  prime 
Is  sure  and  swiftly  passing  from  the  golden  shores  of  time 
Be   thou   my   theme   while   I   essay   in   melancholy   song. 
To  celebrate  the  beauties  that  for  aye  to  thee  belong- 
And  sing  the  tender  memories  of  sweet  elvsian  days 
A  defter  minstrel's  loftier  lav  can  only  fitly  praise' 
V   rare   old    days!    They'll   dearer  grow   in"  all    the   coming 

years 

That   fate  may  have  in  store  for  me,  with  smiles  or  bitter 
tears ; 

And  unto  them  this  heart  will  turn,  with  ever  mantling  joy 
lo    dwell    on    all    their    treasured    hours,    without    the    least 
alloy. 

"Hear  old  Rocklawn!  delightful  spot,  when  grim  and  hoary 

age 
Shall  bring  to  me  its  sorrows  dree,  nor  make  of  me  a  sage, 
How   fond  will  memory  linger  on  each  charm  endeared  to 

me ; 
The  ancient  elm,  the  brave  old  oak,  and  many  a  spreading 

tree  ; 
The   cro'nest   on   the  craggy   rock,   with   tangled   wildwood 

round. 
Where  oft  at  evening's  witching  hour,  in  reverie  profound. 
I've   dared  to  dream   the   wildest  dreams,   and   in  the   empty 

air 
Full  many  a  castle  tall,  with  tower  and  turret   fair. 
By    magic    art    have    conjured   up.    and    seen    them   grandly 

rise, 
\\  ith  pinnacle  and  graceful  spire  uppointing  to  the  skies. 
Alas!    how    soon    they   crumbling    fell,    all    toppling   to    the 

ground. 
And  broken  lay  a  mournful  wreck  in  rueful  ruin  round! 

"  1  he  orchard  on  the  sloping  green  where   merry  children 

played. 
And    where   the   scent    of    apple   blossoms    all    the    summer 

stayed  ; 
The  hemlock  hedge  that  grows  beside  the   wild  and  rocky 

glen  ; 
The   rivulet   that   rippling   runs  along  the   reedy   fen. 
Where  all  its  laughing  waters  clear  in  tiny  cascades   fell — 


With    light    and    beauty    lighting    up    the    weird    and    silent 

cell  : 
The  shining  lake  anent  the  hill,  that  shimmers  in  the  light 
Like   diamonds  on   the   helmet  of  a   leal   and   belted   knight, 
Within  whose  dark  and  silent  depths,  like  gleaming  darts  of 

flame, 
The  gorgeous  goldfish  gambol   free,  as  if  in  sportive  game. 
How  oft    I've  tried   to  lure   them   from  their   wat'ry   realms 

below  ! 
But,  wise  as   well  as  beautiful,  they  did  not  care  to  go. 

"The  rustic   well,   where  oft   at  noon,  in   summer's   fervent 

beat, 
I've  gaily  quaffed  a  brimming  draught  of  nectar,  cold  and 

sweet 
As  Bacchus  sips  with  burning  lips  from  the  ruddy  beaker's 

brim  ; 
Who    cares    for    wine    when    drink    divine    flows    o'er    the 

bucket's  rim  ! 

"Along  the   wooded  valley,  to  the  south   and   far  away. 
Slow  winds  the  peerless  river,  by   its  banks  of  green  and 

gray- 
Now  flashing  back  each  am'rous  glance  the  sun   so  boldly 

throws 
On  its  fair  and  virgin  bosom,  as  pure  as  polar  snows; 
Then  holding  in  its  lucent  deeps  in  soft  celestial  sheen. 
The  mirrored  moon  far  down  below,  majestic  and  serene; 
Its  mighty  tide  of  waters,  from  the  flume  and  turbine  free, 
Now  toils  no  more  with  rush  and  roar,  but  widens  to  the 

sea. 
Amid  whose  bounding  billows,  capped  with  combing  crests 

of  foam, 
'Twill  soon  be  free  as  it  used  to  be  away  in  its  mountain 

home  ! 
And  so  the  soul  will  float  away  on  summer  sea  of  love. 
From  tears  and  toil   and   turmoil   free,  to   realms  of   peace 

above. 

"O  fair  Rocklawn!  I'll  not  forget  among  thy  many  charms, 
The    birds    that    till    thy    leafy    groves    with    music's    soft 

alarms, 
And  gaily  greet  in  song  so  sweet  the  footsteps  of  the  morn, 
Whose  golden   light  on  mountain  height  proclaimed  a  new 

day   born ! 

"The  meadow  lark  in  blithesome  strain  then  pipes  his  greet- 
ing high. 
And  boldly  wings  his  dizzy  flight   far  upward  to  the  sky  ; 
The  phcebe's  soft  and  tender  soul;,  so  mournful  and  so  low, 
Xow  joins  the  flaming  oriole's,  in  the  meadow  down  below; 
Anon  the  cheery  bobolink,  in  notes  full,  clear  and  strong. 
Fills  all   the  air  with  melody   in  blissful   matin   song: 
While   every   merry   warbler  in   the   orchard   and   the   gr 
Swells  high  the  joyful  symphony  of  praise  to  God  above. 

"The   flowers   I    will   ever  love  that   in   thy  garden  bloom; 
Its  roses  rare  and  lilies  fair  all  breathe  a  rich  perfume, 
That    haunts    the    brain    like    dying    -train    of   ancient    runic 

rhyme  : 
The   ivy  on   the  crumbled   wall — the  aromatic  thyme; 
With    modest    violets    on    the    ground,    carnations    in    their 

pride. 
And  orange  blossoms   golden   hued,  to  deck   the   blushing 

bride. 
There's   rosemary,    for   remembrance   sad   of   loves  ^i  auld 

king    syne  : 
While  pansics   sweet   wake  tender  though:-   ni  present   love 

divine. 
0  every  heart  a  kingdom   is.   where   Love  despotic  reigns — 
In    age    and    youth,   or    joy    or   ruth,    it    beats    the    tyrant's 

chains ! 
The    white    and    crimson    columbine,    that    tells    of    broken 

VOW  s. 
Close    by    the    patient    OX    eye    blooms;    and    laurel    f;>r    the 

brows 


74-' 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Beside  a  fun'ral  cypress  grows,  whose  branches  sadly  wave ; 
He  who  the  path  of  glory  treads  but  marches  to  the  grave ! 

"Such  berries  red  and  purple  grapes  ne'er  grew  on  bush  or 

vine, 
Nor  in  such  tempting  clusters  hung,  as  grow  and  hang  on 

thine ! 
No  tasselled  corn  on  summer  morn  e'er  waved  so  tall  and 

grand, 
To  cheer  the  patient  toiler  for  the  labor  of  his  hand ! 
The  apple  and  the  apricot,  the  luscious  peach  and  pear — 
As  low  the  loaded  branches  bend  with  burdens  rich  and 

rare, 
Seem  better,  sweeter,  choicer  far,  than  e'er  in  garden  grew, 
Since  roses  bloomed,  or  water  ran,  or  softly  fell  in  dew ; 
And  Eden  must — that  fabled  spot — its  ancient  glories  share 
With  this  more  modern  paradise,  so  blooming  and  so  fair. 

"When  night  lets  fall  her  sable  pall  on  all  the  world  around, 
And  shrouds  the  vale,  the  hill  and  dale  in  darkness  most 

profound, 
Ten  thousand  tiny  lamps  are  lit,  and  brightly  gleam  and 

glance 
From  evening  gray  to  break   of  day,   to   light   the   mystic 

dance 
Of  fay  and  fairy — winsome,  airy — tripping  light  and   free, 
From   dusk   to   dawn  on   grassy  lawn,   beneath   the  green- 
wood tree. 
Then   many  a  mystic  sound  falls  soft  on  fancy's  listening 

ear, 
And  wraps  the  soul  in  wonder  oft — impels  it  oft  to  fear. 
The    moaning   breeze    in    lofty   trees    takes    up    the    weird 

refrain, 
And   fills   the   mind   with   nameless   dread — the  heart   with 

haunting  pain  ! 

"Loved  home !  thou  hast  a  dearer  charm,  and  more  exalted 
far 

Than  rarest  beauty  nature  gives,  or  art  can  make  or  mar. 

Its  gracious  presence  brightens  joy — it  lightens  every  grief, 

And  is  of  all  life's  treasured  things,  the  choicest  and  the 
chief. 

The  lowly  cot,  the  lordly  hall,  with  wealth  and  beauty 
crowned, 

Nor  peace  nor  happiness  can  know,  if  this  do  not  abound. 

Take  from  my  home  all  nature  gave — all  art  has  deftly 
done — 

I'll  never  grieve  if  fate  will  leave  this  gem — this  price- 
less one ! 

This  pearl  so  fair,  this  jewel  rare — all  else  so  far  above — 

The  poor  man's  wealth,  the  rich  man's  bliss,  is  sweet  do- 
mestic love ! 

"Dear  spot !  I  love  to  linger  long  on  all  thy  pleasing  charms  ; 
Thy    deep    sequestered    by-ways    lone,    unvexed    by    wild 

alarms ; 
Amid  whose  loved  and  lovely  scenes,  from  stormy  passions 

free, 
My  world-worn,  wan  and  weary  soul  would  ever   like  to 

be! 
Exempt  from  bicker,  toil  and  strife  for  riches  or  for  fame  ; 
No  wish  to  join  the  madding  crowd,  no  thought  of  praise 

or  blame ; 
I'd  calmly  bide  that   fateful  hour,  which  soon  must  come 

to  me 
To  break  all  earthly  prison  doors  and  set  my  spirit  free ; 
And  then  at  last  when  life  is  passed,  its  fitful  fever  o'er. 
Dear   old    Rocklawn — my   charming   home — good-bye    for- 

evermore." 

[This  poem  appeared  in  the  Geneva  (N.  Y.)  Gazette, 
and  the  editor  appended  the  following  note:  "Rocklawn  is 
the  name  given  to  one  of  the  most  beautiful  residences  in 
Norwich,  Conn.,  the  home  of  a  former  Genevan.  That 
ancient  and  beautiful  city,  delightfully  located  among  lofty 


hills  at  the  confluence  of  three  rivers,  the  Yantic,  Shetucket 
and  Thames,  has  won  the  sobriquet  of  the  'Rose  of  New 
England,"  on  account  of  its  unrivalled  natural  beauties, 
its  fine  churches,  and  elegant  private  residences  and  villas."] 

Mrs.  Piatt,  since  becoming  the  owner  of  "Rock- 
lawn," has  made  some  very  extensive  improve- 
ments to  the  estate,  and  has  built  more  than  twenty- 
five  houses  and  cottages  thereon,  opening  up  fine- 
streets,  etc.  She  is  largely  interested  in  real  estate, 
and  has  proved  herself  a  business  woman. 

Huntington.  The  Huntington  family,  from 
which  the  late  Charming  Moore  Huntington  was 
descended,  is  an  old  New  England  family.  Simon 
Huntington,  who  was  born  in  England,  married 
Margaret  Buret,  of  Norwich,  and  while  coming  to 
New  England  died  of  smallpox,  1633,  and  was 
buried,  it  is  supposed,  in  the  Atlantic  Ocean.  He 
had  three  sons,  Christopher,  Simon  and  Samuel,  who 
together  with  their  mother  landed  at  Saybrook,. 
Conn.  There  was  another  son,  William,  who  it  is 
presumed  was  the  eldest  of  the  family. 

(II)  Simon  Huntington  (2),  son  of  Simon,  re- 
moved to  Windsor,  Conn.,  with  his  mother  and 
brother  Christopher.  Later  he  returned  to  Say- 
brook,  and  still  later  joined  the  Colonists  who  set- 
tled in  Norwich,  New  London  county,  where  he 
became  a  deacon  of  the  Church,  and  took  deep  in- 
terest, in  the  new  settlement.  He  married  in  Octo- 
ber, 1653,  Sarah  Clark,  daughter  of  Joseph  Clark,, 
and  to  that  union  eight  children  were  born. 

(III)  Daniel  Huntington,  the  second  youngest 
child  of  Simon  (2),  was  born  in  Norwich  March  13, 
1675-76.  He  married  for  his  first  wife  Jan.  3, 
1705,  Abigail  Bingham,  who  was  born  Nov.  4, 
1679,  ancl  died  Dec.  25,  1734;  she  was  a  daughter 
of  Thomas  and  Mary  (Rudd)  Bingham.  Daniel 
Huntington  married  for  his  second  wife  Rachel 
Wolcott,  of  Windham,  Conn.  He  died  in  Norwich 
Sept.  13,  1741,  and  his  widow  married,  on  Nov. 
30,  1742,  Joseph  Bingham,  of  Windham,  Conn. 
Daniel  Huntington  wras  the  father  of  six  children. 

(IV)  Benjamin  Huntington,  the  youngest  child 
of  Daniel,  was  born  in  Norwich  April  19,  1736, 
and  graduated  from  Yale  in  1761.  On  May  5, 
1765,  he  married  Anne  Huntington,  who  was  born 
in  Windham,  Jan.  20,  1740,  daughter  of  Col.  Jabez 
Huntington.  Eight  children  blessed  this  union: 
Benjamin  Huntington  was  a  lawyer  by  profession, 
and  had  the  degree  of  LL.  D.  He  was  quite  active 
during  the  Revolutionary  war.  In  1778  he  was 
appointed  on  the  recommendation  of  Washington, 
by  the  Legislature  of  Connecticut,  one  of  the  Con- 
vention to  be  held  in  New  Haven  for  the  regula- 
tion of  the  arm}-.  From  1780  to  1784,  and  in 
1787-88,  he  was  a  member  of  the  Continental  Con- 
gress. In  1789  he  was  chosen  to  represent  Con- 
necticut in  the  First  Congress  of  the  United  States. 
He  was  also  a  member  of  the  Connecticut  Legisla- 
ture from  1 78 1  to  1790:,.  and  from  1791  to  1793. 
In  1784,  when  Norwich  was  incorporated,  he  was 
chosen  its  first  Mayor,  and  served  until   1796.    In 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


743 


1793  he  was  appointed  Judge  of  the  Superior  Court 
of  Connecticut,  and  held  the  office  until  1798. 

(V)  Benjamin  Hunting-ton  (2),  the  third  young- 
est child  of  Benjamin,  was  horn  in  Norwich  March 
19,  1777.  On  July  21,  1812,  in  New  London,  Conn., 
he  married  Faith  Trumbull,  daughter  of  Gen.  Jede- 
diah  Trumbull.  Early  in  life  Mr.  Huntington  was 
engaged  in  business  in  Detroit,  Mich.,  but  returned 
East,  and  settling  in  New  York  City,  became  one 
of  the  most  eminent  of  that  city's  exchange  brokers. 
His  wife  died  in  New  York  April  5,  1838,  and  he 
married  for  his  second  wife  Mrs.  Mary  Ann  (Kemp- 
ton)  Wales,  of  New  York,  who  died' April  8,  1850. 
His  death  occurred  Aug.  3,  1850,  in  New  York. 
He  had  three  children,  all  sons,  Jedediah  Vincent, 
Darnel  and  Gurdon. 

(  VI)  Gurdon  Huntington,  born  Nov.  27,  1818, 
graduated  from  Hamilton  College  in  1838,  and  was 
ordained  a  deacon  of  the  Protestant  Episcopal 
Church  July  2,  1848,  and  presbyter  April  14,  185 1. 
He  officiated  in  Rhode  Island  and  Xew  York,  prin- 
cipally at  Sackett's  Harbor,  N.  Y.,  and  Sag  Harbor, 
L.  I.  He  devoted  much  time  to  general  literature 
and  poetry.  On  Jan.  22,  1852,  he  married  Sarah 
Gold  Sill,  who  died  in  Sag  Harbor  January  31, 
1858.  On  Oct.  25,  1859,  he  married  Miss  Char- 
lotte Marsh  Sill,  of  Rome,  N.  Y.,  and  they  had  one 
child,  Channing  Moore. 

(VII)  Channing  Moore  Huntington  was 
born  at  Sag  Harbor,  L.  I.,  Jan.  4,  186 r,  and  on  Oct. 
9,  1889,  married  Helen  Barstow  Piatt,  daughter  of 
Charles  B.  and  Olive  Worthington  (Barstow)  Piatt. 
Three  children  came  to  this  union  :  Gurdon,  born  in 
Utica,  X.  Y.,  March  20,  1891 ;  Olive,  born  Feb.  1, 
1893;  and  Channing  Piatt,  born  Sept.  14,  1894. 
Mr.  Huntington  died  in  New  York  City,  Nov.  24, 
1894,  and  is  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery,  Norwich. 
He  was  literary  editor  of  the  Utica  Herald. 

Mrs.  Huntington  makes  her  home  at  Rocklawn 
with  her  mother.  She  is  a  member  of  Christ  Epis- 
copal Church.  She  belongs  to  the  D.  A.  R.  at 
Norwich,  has  filled  the  offices  of  vice-regent  and 
regent,  and  is  now  a  member  of  the  board  of  man- 
agers. However,  her  chief  interest  centers  in  her 
home  and  children,  to  whom  she  is  much  devoted. 

A\'ARREN  RUSSELL  DAVIS.  M.  D.,  physi- 
cian and  surgeon  at  Voluntown,  Conn.,  was  born 
June  20,  1838,  at  Palmyra,  Maine.  Dr.  Davis  is  of 
English  descent,  his  grandfather,  Benjamin  Davis, 
having  been  born  in  England,  a  son  of  John  Davis, 
of   England. 

Benjamin  Davis  was  a  ship  carpenter  by  occu- 
pation, and  after  he  came  to  America  located  at 
New  Bedford,  Mass.,  where  he  followed  his  trade 
and  where  he  spent  the  remainder  of  his  life,  dying 
there.  He  married  Content  Griffin,  who  also  died 
in  New  Bedford,  Mass.  Their  children  were:  Asa. 
(  >bed,  Experience,  Amy,  Content,  Benjamin,  Isa- 
bella, Walter  and  George  D. 

Obed  Davis,  son  of  Benjamin,  was  born  March 


4,  1783,  in  Xew  Bedford,  Ma>s.,  where  he  grew  to 
manhood.  When  still  a  young  man  he  located  in 
Fairfield,  Maine,  upon  a  farm.  There  he  married 
and  later  moved  to  Bloomfield,  where  eleven  of  his 
children  were  born  to  him.  Later  he  removed  to 
Palmyra,  Maine,  where  he  owned  a  tract  of  200 
acres  and  in  addition  to  farming  became  interested 
in  stock  raising.  There  he  spent  his  days,  dying 
May  15,  1875,  ninety-two  years  of  age.  His  re- 
mains were  interred  in  the  beautiful  Palmyra  cem- 
etery. Earlv  in  life  Mr.  Davis  was  a  Whicr.  and  he 
later  entered  the  ranks  of  the  Republican  party,  but 
he  was  no  politician.  He  was  reared  in  the  < _  hiakef 
faith,  and  throughout  life  endeavored  to  live  up  to 
the  Golden  Rule.  Until  the  day  of  his  death  he  had 
perfect  eyesight  an  i  never  was  obliged  to  wear 
glasses. 

Obed  Davis  married  Harriet  Webber  of  Sandy 
River,  Maine,  born  July  30,  1790,  a  daughter  of 
Stephen  and  Eunice  (Kendell)  Webber,  and  she 
died  in  Palmyra,  Maine.  Jan.  5,  1866.  The  Ken- 
dells  were  of  Scotch  descent,  and  the  Kendell 
Bros,  were  the  founders  of  Kendell's  mills.  Mrs. 
Davis  was  a  good  Christian  woman,  and  the 
mother  of  a  family  to  whom  she  was  devoted,  her 
thirteen  children  being  as  follows  :  Amy,  born  Jan. 
30,  1813,  in  Bloomfield,  Maine,  died  March  9,  [891, 
in  Iowa;  William  Webber,  born  Jan.  1,  18 14.  died 
in  Auburn,  Cal.,  July  28.  1892  (he  went  to  Califor- 
nia in  185 1 )  ;  Eliza  Ann,  born  April  19.  18 16,  in 
Bloomfield,  Maine,  died  in  Pittsfield,  Maine.  March 

21,  1897  (she  married  William  Chandler  Parks,  of 
Pittsfield,  Maine)  ;  Warren,  born  Feb.  21,  1818, 
died  in  1837;  Clarissa,  born  in  Bloomfield,  April 
20,  1820,  died  Feb.  20,  1839,  in  Palmyra.  Maine; 
Mary,  born  July  8,  1822,  in  Bloomfield.  was  mar- 
ried in  1853  to  Jonathan  Robinson,  of  Palmyra, 
and  died  in  1857  in  Palmyra  ;  Samuel,  born  Aug. 
12,  1824,  in  Bloomfield,  was  a  stonecutter,  and  died 
in  1845,  in  Quincy,  Mass.;  Benjamin  F..  born  in 
Bloomfield,  Nov.  II,  1826,  died  in  April,  1866,  in 
Palmyra,  Maine;  John  A.,  born  in  Bloomfield.  Sept. 

22,  1828,  died  Dec.  17,  1902,  in  Palmyra;  Harriet 
Frances,  born  in  Bloomfield,  Sept.  29.  1830.  married 
Charles  K.  Evans,  a  minister,  and  they  reside  in 
Madison,  Maine;  Sarah  Olive,  born  in  Bloomfield, 
Sept.  26,  1832,  died  Dec.  10,  1899,  in  Pittsfield  (  she 
married  Wilburt  D.  Fernham,  of  Dixmont,  Maine)  ; 
Eunice  M.,  born  Nov.  2,  1834  in  Palmyra.  .Maine, 
married  Benjamin  F.  Stevens,  of  Dixmont.  Maine, 
who  died  Feb.  i<).  [896,  in  Searsport,  Maine;  War- 
ren Russell  was  born  June  20,  1838,  in  Palmyra, 
Maine. 

Warren  Russell  Davis  was  born  upon  a  farm, 
and  grew  up  to  work  upon  it.  but  the  young  fellow 
from  early  boyhood  was  consumed  by  one  am- 
bition, and  toward  it  he  bent  every  energy.  lie 
was  determined  to  acquire  an  education.  Like  Other 
country  boys  he  was  allowed  to  attend  the  district 
school  (hiring  the  winter  months,  but  his  services 
were  required  until  sundown  in  the  summer.     As 


744 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


he  was  the  youngest  in  a  large  and  struggling  fam- 
ily at  first  there  did  not  appear  to  be  much  pros- 
pect of  his  ever  obtaining  the  educational  advan- 
tages he  so  craved,  but  he  persevered  and  at  the 
age  of  fifteen  years  entered  St.  Albans  Academy, 
and  later  Corinna  Academy.  He  subsequently 
taught  school  for  eight  years  during  the  winter, 
continuing  his  farm  work  in  the  summer.  In  this 
way,  by  the  hardest  of  both  mental  and  physical 
labor,  he  managed  to  save  sufficient  to  take  him 
through  college,  and  he  entered  the  medical  depart- 
ment of  Harvard,  in  Massachusetts.  However,  he 
had  scarcely  been  there  a  year  when  his  boarding 
house  burned  to  the  ground  and  he  lost  all  his  pos- 
sessions, even  his  clothing  and  books,  which  had 
been  gathered  together  with  so  much  hard  labor. 
This  retarded  his  progress  somewhat,  but  with 
characteristic  energy  and  courage  he  worked  until 
he  had  earned  what  he  deemed  necessary  and  once 
more  resumed  his  studies,  this  time  entering  the 
medical  department  of  Burlington  (Yt.)  college, 
from  which  he  was  graduated  with  the  degree  of 
M.  D.  in  1882.  Immediately  after  graduation  he 
began  the  practice  of  his  chosen  profession  at  Ex- 
eter, N.  H.,  and  there  remained  for  two  years, 
after  which  he  removed  to  Connecticut  and  located 
at  Canterbury,  continuing  there  until  1888.  At 
that  date  he  settled  in  Yoluntown,  where  he  has 
since  been  attending  to  a  very  large  and  profitable 
practice,  covering  many  miles  in  both  New  London 
and  Windham  counties  and  part  of  Rhode  Island. 
Dr.  Davis  is  a  man  of  energy  and  determination,  as 
a  history  of  his  life  only  too  clearly  proves.  He  is 
a  member  of  the  County  Medical  Society  and  is 
health  officer  of  Yoluntown,  but  while  he  is  a 
stanch  Republican  he  is  not  an  office  seeker.  Fra- 
ternally he  is  a  member  of  the  Masonic  order  of 
Plymouth,  Maine.  He  has  long  been  recognized  as 
one  of  the  representative  men  and  leading  physi- 
cians of    this  portion  of  New  London  county. 

Dr.  Davis  married,  in  Palmyra,  Maine,  June  18, 
1868.  Annie  S.  Rines,  a  daughter  of  John  and  Han- 
nah Rines,  of  Hartland,  Maine,  and  granddaughter 
of  John  and  Sally  (Hight),  of  Athens.  Maine,  while 
she  is  a  sister  of  the  Rines  brothers,  the  well  known 
dry  goods  merchants  of  Portland,  Maine.  Mrs. 
Davis  is  a  lady  of  high  education,  and  her  encour- 
agement and  thrift  have  been  largely  instrumental 
in  securing  the  success  of  her  talented  husband,  a 
fact  he  is  very  proud  to  acknowledge.  Two  chil- 
dren have  been  born  to  Dr.  and  Mrs.  Davis,  viz. : 
Herbert  S.,  born  in  Pittsfield,  Maine,  Sept.  3,  1869, 
was  educated  in  Xew  Hampshire,  Centerbury, 
Conn.,  and  the  high  school  of  Norwich,  and  is  now 
employed  by  the  house  of  Rines  Pros.,  of  Portland, 
Maine.  Albert  L.,  born  in  Amesbury,  Mass.,  was 
educated  in  the  Voluntown  public  schools,  married 
Zelpha  Bell,  of  Portland.  Maine,  where  he  now  re- 
sides, he  also  being  in  the  employ  of  Rines  Bros. 
Both  children  are  very  exemplary  young  men,  de- 


voted to   their  parents  and   worthy  of  tlie   careful 
training  they  received. 

When  a  man  is  able  to  overcome  almost  unsur- 
mountable  difficulties  and  educate  himself  as  Dr. 
Davis  did,  he  is  deserving  of  unlimited  admiration 
and  his  efforts  should  be  emulated  by  the  coming 
generation.  From  the  time  he  was  a  simple  farmer 
bov  possessing  no  knowledge  of  the  wrld  a-d  h"t 
little  of  books,  he  never  allowed  anything  to  dis- 
courage him,  but  worked  a  change  which  developed 
him  into  the  learned,  experienced,  courteous  phy- 
sician of  today,  whose  presence  comes  like  a  ray  of 
sunshine  into  countless  sickrooms,  whose  advice  is 
sought  by  those  high  in  his  profession,  and  whose 
many  admirable  qualities  have  won  for  him  not 
only  the  warm  friendship  of  many,  but,  still  more, 
their  heartfelt  devotion.  Such  is  the  W'arren  Rus- 
sell Davis  of  to-day,  a  successful  physician  and 
loved  husband  and  father. 

BURROWS  RIPLEY  PARK,  who  has  been 
engaged  in  the  timber  business  in  and  around  North 
Stonington  for  the  past  twenty  years,  is  a  native  of 
that  place,  born  at  Clark's  Falls,  in  District  No.  14, 
Oct.  30,  1855.  He  is  a  grandson  of  Israel'  Palmer 
Park,  who  was  also  a  resident  of  North  Stonington 
and  one  of  the  most  successful  men  of  his  day,  leav- 
ing what  was  then  considered  a  very  large  estate. 
He  was  a  farmer  by  occupation. 

Faxon  Burrows  Park,  born  Nov.  12,  1822,  in 
North  Stonington,  father  of  Burrows  R.  Park,  was 
a  farmer,  blacksmith  and  woodworker,  and  with  the 
exception  of  a  few  years  passed  in  New  York,  prior 
to  his  marriage,  always  made  his  home  in  Stoning- 
ton and  North  Stonington.  He  died  in  Stonington, 
March  25,  1893.  He  married  Cynthia  Ann  Smith, 
born  April  22,  1832.  She  now  resides  in  Stoning- 
ton. 

Burrows  Ripley  Park  received  his  education  in 
the  district  schools  of  his  native  town,  at  Westerly 
high  school  and  at  the  East  Greenwich  Academy, 
his  early  training  being  practical  and  thorough. 
At  the  age  of  twenty-five  years,  having  learned  the 
wheelwright  and  blacksmith  trades  with  his  father, 
he  went  to  New  York  City,  where  he  had  charge 
of  the  stables  of  a  trucking  firm,  looking  after  sixty- 
nine  horses.  Subsequently  he  took  charge  of  the 
Winslow  place  at  Westport,  Conn.,  for  a  year,  and 
about  twenty  years  ago  he  embarked  in  the  business 
to  which  he  has  since  given  his  undivided  attention. 
He  furnishes  ship  timber,  railroad  timber,  wagon 
stuff,  shingles,  piling,  etc.  In  the  spring  of  1888 
he  bought  the  Stephen  Main  saw  and  grist  mill,  in 
North  Stonington,  in  partnership  with  his  father, 
and  later  for  three  years  his  brother.  Leander  F., 
was  associated  in  business  with  him.  He  gives  em- 
ployment to  from  ten  to  sixty  hands,  as  the  business 
demands,  and  by  devotion  to  the  interests  of  his 
patrons,  and  systematic  business  methods,  has  met 
with  most  encouraging  success. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


745 


Mr.  Park  was  united  in  marriage,  at  Waterford, 
Conn.,  April  12,  1894,  to  Miss  Rilla  Eunice  Perry, 
daughter  of  Almon  Franklin  Perry,  of  Waterford, 
and  the  young  couple  have  ever  since  made  their 
home  in  North  Stonington.  They  have  had  two 
bright  and  interesting  children:  Ruby  Rilla,  born 
Sept.  27,  1896,  and  Burrows  Ripley,  Jr.,  born  March 
26,  1903. 

ANDREW  HUNTINGTON  MEECH.  The 
Meech  family,  one  of  the  oldest  and  best  known  in 
New  London  county,  has  a  worthy  latter  day  rep- 
resentative in  Andrew  Huntington  Meech,  a  farmer 
of  Griswold.  He  was  born  in  the  village  of  Pachaug, 
March  15,  1839,  son  of  Edwin  B.  and  Sarah  (Geer) 
Meech,  and  grandson  of  Shubael  Meech. 

Stephen  Wallbridge  Meech,  the  emigrating  an- 
cestor of  the  New  London  county  family,  came  to 
New  England,  according  to  tradition,  to  escape  the 
religious  persecution  rife  in  his  native  land.  Family 
tradition  further  saith  that  his  name  was  in  reality 
Wallbridge  but  that  he  assumes  his  mother's  maiden 
name  of  Meech.  Again,  it  was  thought  by  some 
of  the  earlier  members,  that  the  emigrant  was  one 
of  the  family  which  had  its  origin  in  Devonshire, 
England.  Stephen  Meech  married  in  this  country, 
and  located  on  land  at  Preston  about  two  miles  east 
of  Preston  City. 

John  Meech,  son  of  Stephen,  born  in  1694,  mar- 
ried his  wife  Sarah,  and  settled  two  miles  north  of 
Preston  Village,  where  he  died,  Jan.  13,  1782,  at 
the  age  of  eighty-eight. 

Joshua  Meech,  probably  a  son  of  John,  had  a 
vife  Lucy,  who  died  Jan.   18,   1824,  at  the  age  of 
ninety-five.    Their  son, 

Jacob  Meech  kept  a  tavern  in  the  Meech  neigh- 
borhood for  many  years,  and  himself  and  wife  are 
juried  near  the  tavern.  Jacob  died  Feb.  21,  1847, 
aged  eighty-nine  years,  and  Sarah  died  Feb.  10, 
1836,  aged  seventy-eight  years.  They  had  six  chil- 
dren, the  names  of  their  sons  being,  Appleton,  John, 
Charles,  and  Daniel. 

Daniel  Meech  married  Amy  Wilcox,  a  woman  01 
great  vigor  and  extraordinary  beauty,  with  whom 
he  lived  on  the  old  homestead  for  many  years,  event- 
ually removing  to  Canterbury.  Their  eleven  chil- 
dren were:  Hezekiah,  Daniel.  Thomas,  Elisha. 
Aaron,  Hannah,  Amy,  Susan,  Esther.  Tamar,  and 
one  that  died  in  infancy.  ( )f  these,  Hezekiah  mar- 
ried for  his  first  wife  Sybil  Brewster.  Daniel  was 
a  lieutenant  in  the  British  army  and  was  killed  in 
the  vicinity  of  Quebec  in  1759,  leaving  a  widow  and 
three  children.  Thomas,  born  in  Preston,  Feb.  22, 
i74<j,  died  there  Oct.  21,  [822:  he  married 
Oct.  5,  [769,  Lucretia  Kimball,  born  April  19,  1750. 
and  died  April  9.  1834.  Elisha  removed  to  Ver- 
mont, and  became  one  of  the  richest  and  most  in- 
fluential citizens  of  the  State,  his  son  becoming 
governor  thereof. 

Stephen    Meech.    son   of   Thomas,   grandson    of 
Daniel,  and  great-grandson  of  Stephen,  the  emigrant. 


was  born  May  20,  1769,  and  died  in  his  native  town 
of  Preston,  Sept.  22,  1859.  He  married  Lucy  Hil- 
lings, born  in  1755,  and  (lied  Feb.  26,  1837.  Their 
children  were:  Stephen;  Wallbridge,  born  April 
23»  l7V7<  died  Oct.  18,  1897;  Harriet;  Sarah;  Lucy 
1!.;  Stephen  Wilcox,  born  Jan.  25,  1804,  married 
Anna  E.  Hyde;  Sanford  P.,  born  Sept.  11,  1806, 
married  Mary  A.  Allyn ;  Harriet  L.  ;  Noyes  B., 
born  June  17,  1810,  married  March  II, i860,  Susan 
Spicer,  and  died  April  23,  1877;  Lucretia  K. ;  and 
Eunice  B. 

The  direct  line  of  descent  of  Andrew  1  [untington 
Meech  from  Stephen,  the  emigrant,  is  traced  through 
Daniel,  who  married  Amy  Wilcox ;  to  Thomas 
Meech,  born  Feb.  22,  1749,  at  Preston,  Conn.,  died 
Oct.  21,  1822.  He  married,  Oct.  5,  1768,  Lucretia 
Kimball,  born  April  19,  1750,  died  April  9,  1834,  at 
Preston.  Their  children  were :  Stephen  W\,  born 
May  20,  1769,  married  Lucy  Billings;  Gurdon,  born 
March  29,  1771,  married  Lucy  Swan,  and  died  in 
February,  1854;  Shubael,  born  Nov.  4,  1773;  Asa, 
born  April  20,  1775,  a  minister  of  the  gospel  in  Hull. 
Canada,  maried  a  Miss  De  Witt,  and  died  in  Feb- 
ruary, 1849;  Cynthia,  born  Oct.  4,  1777,  married 
Samuel  Gager,  and  died  in  January,  1864;  Esther, 
born  Feb.  26,  1780,  married  Alexander  Rogers,  and 
died  April  23,  1864;  Charles,  born  March  1,  1784, 
married  Cynthia  Crary  ;  Thomas  Miner,  born  Feb. 
17,  1785,  married  Ruth  Tyler,  and  died  Nov.  2^, 
1823;  Lucretia,  born  Oct.  2~,  1787.  died  June  5, 
1702;  Mary  Park,  born  Aug.  22,  1792,  married  Jo- 
seph Yerrington  ;  and  Lucretia,  born  April  30,  1796, 
married  John  Abel. 

Shubael  Meech,  grandfather  of  Andrew  Hunt- 
ington, was  a  descendant  of  the  Stonington  familv 
of  that  name,  and  lived  in  the  present  town  of  Gris- 
wold, where  he  engaged  in  general  farming.  He 
was  a  Whig  in  political  affiliation.  On  Nov.  16, 
1798,  he  married  Sarah  Lord,  daughter  of  Na- 
thaniel and  Abigail  (Tyler)  Lord,  and  grand-daugh- 
ter of  Rev.  Hezekiah  Lord,  first  pastor  of  the  First 
Congregational  church  of  Griswold.  Rev.  Lord  was 
born  in  Saybrook,  Conn.,  and  graduated  from  Yale 
College  in  171 7.  He  was  called  to  the  Griswold 
church  Oct.  23.  1719,  and  during  his  pastorate  dis- 
played  a  rare  devotion  to  the  interests  of  his  dock, 
an  interest  maintained  up  to  the  time  of  his  death. 
June  27,,  [761.  He  was  a  descendant  of  Thomas 
Lord,  a  native  of  England  who  came  to  Hartford 
with  the  very  early  settlers,  bringing  with  him  his 
wife.  Dorothy,  who  died  in  Hartford,  in  [678,  at 
the  age  of  eighty-seven.  Their  children  were  born 
in  England  as  follows:  Richard,  in  i6il  :  Thomas, 
in  1619;  Ann,  in  162]  :  William,  in  1023  1  who  died 
at  Saybrook.  Conn.,  May  17.  1708.  being  the  an- 
cestor of  Rev.  Hezekiah  Lord,  above  mentioned  l  ; 
John,  born  in  [625;  Robert,  in  [627;  Irene,  in  1020; 
and  Dorothy,  in  1631.  Shubael  Meech  died  Nov. 
4.  1839,  and  his  wife  Sarah  died  Nov.  28.  1839. 
Their  children  were  as  follows:  Sarah,  born  S 
4,  1799,  married  Silas  Reade.  of  Lisbon,  Conn.,  and 


746 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


died,  Dec.  24,  1836 ;  Hezekiah  L.,  born  April  9,  1801, 
married  Mary  Copp,  and  had  three  children,  Sarah, 
Maria  C.  (deceased  in  1880),  and  Mary  E. ;  Lydia, 
born  Oct.  16,  1802,  married  Aaron  Stephens,  of 
Norwich,  had  six  children,  Lydia,  Dwight,  Henry, 
Oren  O.,  Lemuel,  and  Susan  Ellen,  and  died  Aug. 
11,  1840;  Henry,  born  April  24,  1804,  married  Miss 
Burton,  and  died  June  n,  1857;  Marianna,  born 
Nov.  10,  1805,  died  unmarried,  Oct.  23,  1842; 
Susan,  born  Sept.  25,  1807,  died  unmarried,  Sept. 
20,  1837;  Shubael,  born  Feb.  21,  1809,  married  Miss 
Copp,  and  had  two  children,  Charles  E.  and  Anne 
E.,  the  latter  deceased  March  5,  1861 ;  Adeline,  born 
May  2,  181 1,  became  the  second  wife  of  Aaron 
Stephens,  and  had  three  children,  Adeline,  Charles, 
and  Eddie ;  Edwin  Butler,  father  of  Andrew  Hunt- 
ington, born  Dec.  12,  1812 ;  John  T.,  born  July  30, 
1814,  through  his  wife,  Rebecca,  had  four  chil- 
dren, George  T.  (a  leading  business  man  of  Mid- 
dletown),  Susan,  John  (deceased  in  1850),  and 
Lydia;  and  Dwight  L.,  born  March  12,  1816,  died 
May  4,  1884.  Dwight  Stephens,  the  son  of  Lydia, 
took  part  in  the  John  Brown  raid  at  Harper's  Ferry, 
and  was  hanged  March  16,  i860. 

Edwin  B.  Meech,  father  of  Andrew  Hunting- 
ton, was  reared  in  his  native  town  of  Griswold,  and 
in  early  youth  learned  the  trade  of  blacksmithing. 
For  about  thirty  years  his  little  shop  was  the  scene 
of  constant  activity,  and  he  secured  the  most  profit- 
able trade  for  many  miles  around.  After  closing  up 
his  shop  he  engaged  for  a  time  in  the  sawmill  busi- 
ness, and  during  his  entire  business  life  lived  in  the 
village  of  Pachaug,  where  he  died,  Nov.  4,  1883. 
He  was  first  a  Whig,  and  afterward  a  Republican, 
and  he  was  actively  interested  in  the  Pachaug  Con- 
gregational church,  in  which  he  was  a  deacon  from 
July  5,  1861,  up  to  the  time  of  his  death.  He  mar- 
ried Sarah,  daughter  of  John  and  Mehitable  (Leon- 
ard) Geer,  the  former  of  whom  served  in  the  war  of 
1812.  Mrs.  Meech  died  July  10,  1882.  She  was 
the  mother  of  the  following  children:  Ellen,  born 
June  17,  1837,  >s  unmarried  and  lives  at  Groton 
Bank,  Conn. ;  Andrew  Huntington ;  Sarah  M.,  born 
Dec.  24,  1840,  is  unmarried  and  lives  at  Groton 
Bank,  Conn. ;  Mary  L.,  born  March  7,  1843,  ^s  tne 
third  wife  of  Andrew  Avery,  of  Norwich,  Conn., 
and  has  one  son,  Andrew ;  Edwin,  born  Aug.  2, 
1845,  died  July  8  1871  ;  Jane  born  Oct.  28,  1847, 
died  June  15,  1849;  Hezekiah,  born  May  4,  1850, 
died  June  5,  185 1  ;  and  Martha,  born  July  19,  1852, 
died  May  19,  1853. 

The  entire  life  of  Andrew  Huntington  Meech 
has  been  spent  in  Griswold,  and  he  is  among  the 
prominent  and  substantial  farmer  citizens  of  his  lo- 
cality. He  was  favored  with  good  educational 
chances  in  his  youth,  and  not  only  attended  the 
home  school,  but  received  instruction  at  a  school  in 
Topsfield,  Mass.  To  his  other  creditable  accom- 
plishments may  be  mentioned  that  of  valiant  soldier 
during  the  Civil  war,  he  having  enlisted,  Aug.  17, 
1862,  in  Company  F,  26th  Conn.  V.  I.,  serving  about 


a  year,  during  which  time  he  was  present  at  the 
siege  of  Port  Hudson.  He  was  reared  to  hard 
work,  honesty  and  thrift,  which  useful  training  has 
been  of  great  benefit  to  him  in  later  years.  In  1867 
he  bought  a  farm  of  130  acres  near  the  village  of 
Pachaug,  but  he  has  since  disposed  of  a  portion  of 
his  property,  and  now  conducts  comparatively  lim- 
ited agricultural  enterprises.  He  is  a  Republican 
in  politics,  but  has  never  aspired  to  official  recogni- 
tion. He  was  admitted  to  the  Congregational  church 
in  January,  1859,  and  has  been  a  deacon  in  the  same 
since  Jan.  10,  1884,  at  present  being  senior  deacon.. 
For  many  years  he  has  been  an  officer  in  both  society 
and  church,  his  wife,  who  united  with  the  church  by 
letter  in  May,  1886,  being  also  active  in  promoting, 
the  welfare  of  the  denomination. 

On  March  30,  1875,  Mr.  Meech  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Elizabeth  C.  Reynolds,  daughter  of 
Ezri  and  Sarah  (Kenyon)  Reynolds,  and  grand- 
daughter of  Stephen  Reynolds,  Jr.  Erzi  Reynolds 
was  born  Jan.  5,  1808,  and  died,  Feb.  3,  1886,  while 
his  wife  Sarah,  was  born  June  10,  18 17,  and  died' 
March  11,  1885.  This  couple  were  married  Oct. 
20,  1836,  and  their  children  were:  Mary  Abby,. 
born  Sept.  24,  1841,  died  Sept.  2,  1845  !  Whitman  C, 
born  in  1846;  Mrs.  Meech;  Abbv  A.,  born  May  24,. 
1852,  died  Feb.  17,  1886.  To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Meech 
have  been  born  three  children :  Abby  Reynolds,, 
born  June  24,  1876,  died  in  September,  1886;  Grace,, 
born  Feb.  15,  1789;  and  Andrew  Erzi,  born  Feb 
23,  1882,  a  bookkeeper  for  E.  H.  Keech  &  Co.,  of 
Danielson,  Connecticut. 

FRANKLIN  B.  NOYES  (deceased),  one  of 
the  very  prominent  and  successful  men  of  Stoning4- 
ton,  Conn.,  who  at  thetime  of  his  death  was  presi- 
dent of  the  Stonington  Free  Library  and  the  Ston- 
ington  Historical  and  Genealogical  Society ;  was 
a  member  of  various  fraternal  organizations  ;  sec- 
retary and  treasurer  of  the  Stonington  Building 
Association  ;  secretary  of  the  Wequetequock  Burial" 
Ground  Association ;  ex-president  of  the  First  Na- 
tional Bank  ;  and  a  man  who  was  closely  identified' 
with  all  public  measures,  is  sincerely  mourned  by 
those  who  knew  and  honored  him  in  life. 

The  late  Mr.  Noyes  was  a  descendant  in  the 
eighth  generation  from  Rev.  William  Noyes,  the 
progenitor  of  the  family  in  New  England,  the  line 
of  his  descent  being  as  follows  : 

(I)  Rev.  William  Noyes  married  Anne  Parker.. 

(II)  Rev.  James  Noyes  married  Sarah  Brown. 

(III)  Rev.  James  Noyes  married  Dorothy 
Stanton. 

(IV)  Thomas  Noves  married  Elizabeth  San- 
ford. 

(V)  Col.  Joseph  Noyes  married  Barbery  Wells- 

(VI)  Thomas  Noyes  married  Lydia  Rogers. 

(VII)  James  W.  Noyes,  born  Dec.  22,  1784, 
married  Jan.  10,  1821,  Nancy  Phelps,  born  March 
30,  1800,  daughter  of  Joseph  D.  and  Hannah  (Bab- 
cock)   Phelps,  a  descendant  of  William  and  Mary 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


747 


(Dover)  Phelps,  pioneers  of  Windsor,  Conn.    They 
had  two  sons,  Thomas  and  Franklin  B. 

(  VIII)  Franklin  Babcock  Noyes  was  born  in 
Westerly,  R.  I.,  June  22,  183 1,  and  removed  to 
Stonington  during  his  boyhood.  He  began  his 
business  career  at  an  early  age,  and  for  nine  years 
lived  in  Elmira.  N.  Y.,  where  he  was  a  clerk  in  a 
mercantile  establishment.  For  many  years  he  was 
an  officer  of  the  Xew  York,  Providence  &  Boston 
Railroad  Co.,  serving  as  secretary,  and  later  as  gen- 
eral ticket  agent  and  paymaster,  with  offices  at 
Providence.  Mr.  Noyes  was  a  man  highly  honored 
by  his  fellowmen,  both  publicly  and  in  a  business 
way.  He'  was  a  stanch  Republican,  and  for  some 
time  served  as  burgess  of  Stonington,  and  for  a 
term  served  as  State  auditor  under  Gov.  George  E. 
Lounsbury.  In  addition  to  the  various  positions 
of  trust  and  responsibility  which  he  held  at  the  time 
of  his  demise  Air.  Xoyes  was  a  member  of  Asylum 
Lodge  of  Masons  of  Stonington ;  of  Pequot  Council, 
Royal  Arcanum,  of  Stonington,  enjoying  the  distinc- 
tion of  being  the  second  man  to  join  that  order  in 
Connecticut ;  and  of  the  Connecticut  Society  of  the 
Sons  of  the  American  Revolution.  In  his  religious 
belief  he  was  a  member  of  the  Second  Congrega- 
tional Church. 

Mr.  Xoyes  was  a  trained  business  man,  and  was 
very  systematic  in  all  his  work,  gaining  a  widespread 
reputation  for  his  excellent  methods  of  transacting 
business.  Among  other  matters,  he  was  deeply 
interested  in  the  genealogy  of  the  Xoyes  family, 
and  in  his  capacity  as  clerk  of  the  Second  Congre- 
gational Church,  devoted  a  large  portion  of  his  time 
during  the  last  months  of  his  life  perfecting,  from 
many  sources,  its  records  and  membership  roll. 
This  task  he  made  a  labor  of  love,  and  it  was  on  the 
day  that  he  was  stricken  with  what  proved  to  be  his 
final  illness  that  he  announced  its  completion.  His 
death  occurred  in   Stonington  Dec.  3,   1902. 

The  first  marriage  of  Mr.  XToyes,  which  took 
place  at  Ithaca,  X'.  Y.,  Sept.  9,  1857,  and  was 
solemnized  by  Rev.  T.  D wight  Hunt,  was  to  Harrier 
A.  Thompson.  Their  children,  who  are  in  the 
ninth  generation,  were :  James  Franklin,  born  Feb. 
6,  1859,  who  was  a  member  of  the  firm  of  C.  E. 
Brayton  &  Co.,  druggists,  died  Feb.  13.  1884; 
Henry  Babcock  was  born  June  18,  1873.  On  July 
14,  1886.  Mr.  Xoyes  married  Mrs.  Harriet  Wilder 
Palmer,  daughter  of  Charles  L.  Wilder,  of  Lancas- 
ter, Massachusetts. 

(IX)  Henry  Babcock  Noyes,  born  June  18, 
1873,  spent  his  boyhood  days  in  Stonington,  and 
early  exhibited  a  taste  for  the  profession  of  a  phar- 
macist. Entering  the  Massachusetts  College  of 
Pharmacy  at  Boston,  Mass.,  in  1895,  he  was  gradu- 
ated, and  since  then  has  been  with  C.  E.  Brayton  & 
Co.,  druggists,  of  Stonington. 

Like  his  father.  Air.  Noyes  is  prominent,  and  is 
now  secretary  of  the  WSquetequock  Burial  Ground 
Association,  and  a  member  of  the  house  committee 
of  the  Stonington  Free  Librarv.     In  fraternal  circles 


he  is  a  member  of  Pequot  Council,  No.  442,  Royal 
Arcanum;  a  member  of  the  committee  of  appeals 
of  the  Grand  Council  of  that  order;  a  member  of 
Stonington  Lodge  Xo.  26,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  and  of  the 
Pioneer  Hook  and  Ladder  Co.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  choir  of  the  Second  Congregational  Church, 
and  takes  an  active  interest  in  church  work.  In 
his  profession  he  is  very  skillful,  and  his  services 
are  deeply  appreciated.  As  an  enterprising,  public- 
spirited  young  business  man  Mr.  Xoyes  stands 
among  the  leaders  in  his  part  of  Xew  London 
county. 

CRANDALL.  The  Crandall  family  is  one  of 
the  best  known  in  Xew  London  county,  where  the 
name  has  been  familiar  for  generations  and  where 
several  members  of  the  family  still  reside  in  the  city 
of  Xew  London,  and  hold  prominent  positions  alike 
in  social  circles  and  the  business  world. 

(I)  John  Crandall,  the  first  American  ancestor 
of  the  Crandalls,  came  from  Wales  to  Boston  in 
1634-35.  He  was  a  Baptist  minister,  and  was  among 
those  who  were  persecuted  in  the  Boston  Colony, 
and  so  fled  to  Rhode  Island  to  And  the  freedom  of 
thought  denied  him  in  Massachusetts.  He  settled 
first  at  Providence  in  1637,  later  lived  at  Westerly, 
R.  I.,  where  he  was  the  first  elder,  and  he  died  at 
Newport  in  1676.  He  was  twice  married.  His 
second  wife's  name  was  Hannah.  His  children  were 
John,  Jane,  Sarah,  Peter,  Joseph,  Samuel,  Jeremiah 
and  Eber.  From  this  source  came  all  the  early  fam- 
ilies of  the  name  in  Rhode  Island  and  Connecticut, 
as  well  as  many  of  those  who  settled  in  the  State  of 
Xew  York. 

(II)  Joseph  Crandall.  fifth  child  of  John,  was 
born  at  Xewport,  probably  in  1661,  and  is  on  record 
there  as  a  resident  as  late  as  1737.  He  was  a  min- 
ister of  the  Seventh  Day  Baptist  Church.  He  is 
known  to  have  moved  from  Westerly,  R.  I.,  to 
Kingston  in  17 12,  and  to  Xewport  three  years  later. 
Of  children  there  is  record  only  of  Joseph  (21. 

(III)  Joseph  Crandall  (2)  was  born  about  [684 
in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  where  he  lived  and  died.  He 
married  Ann  Langworthy,  and  they  were  the  par- 
ents of  a  number  of  children,  among  whom  were: 
John  ;  Enoch,  who  married  Mercy  Pendleton  ;  James, 
who  married  Damarius  ECenyon ;  and  Joshua,  who 
removed  to  Boslin,   X.   Y.,  with  his  son,    Peter,   in 

(IV)  Col.  John  Crandall  was  born  about  1705. 
in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  where  he  died  at  an  advanced 
age.  His  wife  Esther,  bore  him  six  children,  as  fol- 
lows: Hannah,  born  in  June,  1730:  John,  in  Janu- 
ar.v.  I732'-  Mercy,  in  February,  1734:  Lewis,  in 
August,  1738;  Ann,  in  August,  1740;  and  Esther, 
in  February,  1742. 

(  V  )  Lewis  Crandall  was  born  in  Westerly,  R.  1.. 
and  died  in  the  same  place.  He  married  Bethia 
Main,  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  and  to  this  union  were 
born:  Lewis  (2),  Oct.  24.  1709;  Rhoda,  Sept.  T. 
1771  :  John   Bradley,  Jan.  23,   1773:  Russell  Smith. 


74« 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Feb.  15,  1775;  Dudley,  April  11,  1776;  Charlotte, 
March  19,  1778;  Joshua,  Aug.  8,  1781. 

1  VI)  Lewis  Crandall  (2),  was  born  in  Westerly, 
R.  I.,  and  died  in  New  London.  On  Feb.  20,  1805, 
he  married  Bathsheba  Crandall,  daughter  of  Enoch 
and  Mercy  (Pendleton)  Crandall,  who  were  mar- 
ried Jan.  10,  1762;  and  granddaughter  of  James  and 
Damarius  ( Kenyon )  Crandall.  The  latter  couple 
were  the  parents  of  the  following  children  :  Eunice, 
born  Jan.  24,  1744-45;  Ezekiel,  Oct.  II,  1746;  Da- 
marius, Sept.  8,  1749;  Enoch,  Nov.  1,  1752;  Chris- 
topher, in  September,  1755;  Augustus,  March  2~j, 
1761  ;  Cynthia,  Feb.  4,  1763;  Charlotte,  May  10, 
1764;  James,  July  16,  1766.  Levvis  Crandall  (2) 
was  a  carpenter  by  trade,  and  both  well  known  and 
.highly  respected  as  a  citizen.  To  him  and  his  wife 
Bathsheba  were  born  eight  children,  as  follows : 
Lorenzo,  born  Nov.  2,  1805,  who  married  Emily 
.Stebbins  ;  Joshua,  Jan.  14,  1807,  who  married  Emily 
Tinker;  Lewis,  whose  life  is  sketched  below  ;  Fanny, 
Dec.  18,  1810,  who  died  in  1881,  unmarried;  Mercy, 
June  1,  1813,  wife  of  Jedediah  Baker;  Washington, 
Oct.  24,  1815,  who  married  (first)  Jane  Blake  (sec- 
ond) Eliza  Blake,  sister. of  Jane,  and  daughter  of 
Elder  Blake,  for  many  years  a  famous  Methodist 
minister  in  New  London,  (third)  Elizabeth  Clark 
and  (fourth)  Mary  Benjamin;  Enoch,  a  sketch  of 
whose  life  is  given  below;  and  Mary  Ann,  May  23, 
182 1,  in  New  London,  wife  of  Capt.  Samuel  Greene, 
of  that  place,  whose  sketch  is  given  elsewhere. 

(VII)  Lewis  Crandall  was  born  in  New 
London,  Jan.  12,  1809,  and  died  in  the  same 
city,  Jan.  26,  1896.  He  was  married  to  Charlotte 
Crandall  Sept.  30,  1835,  and  their  union  was  blessed 
with  eight  children:  Jennie  E.,  widow  of  William 
Bush;  Mary;  James  Madison;  James  Greene;  Her- 
bert L. ;  Nqyes  Billings  ;  Annie,  the  wife  of  E.  D. 
Barker,  and  Fitch  D.  Of  them  Mary,  James  Madi- 
son and  James  Greene  died  young. 

The  prominent  part  which  Mr.  Crandall  took  in 
the  life  of  the  town,  the  extent  of  his  business  oper- 
ations and  above  all,  the  beautiful  character  which 
made  every  acquaintance  an  admirer  and  friend,  are 
all  fitly  portrayed  in  the  following  tribute  published 
in  the  New  Loudon  Morning  Telegraph  for  Jan. 
2-j,  1896,  the  day  after  Mr.  Crandall's  death  : 

"The  older  generation  of  New  Londoners,  the 
men  who  art  beginning  to  think  it  is  time  for  them  to 
retire  from  business,  those  who  are  in  the  youth 
of  old  age  and  even  the  youngsters  in  business,  all 
knew  Lewis  Crandall  and  the  tidings  of  his  passing 
awav  at  four  score  and  seven  is  sure  to  start  the 
ready  reminiscence  of  some  of  his  contemporaries, 
the  pleasant  recollection  of  his  workmen  and  the 
genuine  regret  of  all,  for  this  man,  who  has  just 
passed  to  his  last  account,  was  a  singularly  single 
character,  upright,  honest,  clean  and  true,  respected 
by  all  and  loved  by  those  who  knew  him. 

"It  was  not  till  three  years  ago  that  he  retired 
from  active  business  at  the  age  of  eighty-four,  and 
he  probably  would  have  continued  longer  if  it  were 


not  for  the  trouble  which  affected  his  eyes.  At  eighty 
he  was  straight  as  an  arrow,  active,  energetic,  would 
spring  in  and  out  of  a  wagon  like  a  man  of  half  his 
vears,  and  personally  supervising  every  detail  of  his 
business.  Three  years  ago  he  sustained  a  slight 
shock  and  after  his  recovery  did  very  little  business. 
Last  Sunday  evening  while  at  tea  it  was  noticed 
there  was  a  slight  impediment  in  his  speech,  but  at 
first  the  family  did  not  realize  that  it  was  another 
shock.  Since  then  he  was  fairly  comfortable,  recog- 
nizing every  member  of  his  large  family  and  sleep- 
ing a  great  deal,  until  he  fell  into  that  sleep  which 
has  its  awakening  in  eternal  life. 

"Lewis  Crandall  was  one  of  the  eiglit  children 
of  Lewis  and  Bathsheba  Crandall  and  a  descendant 
of  Mercy  Palmer.  There  were  five  sons  and  three 
daughters,  all  of  whom  are  now  dead  save  Mrs. 
Mary  A.  Greene,  wife  of  Captain  Greene.  Of  the 
sons,  four,  Joshua,  Washington,  Lewis  and  Enoch, 
were  engaged  in  business  in  this,  their  native  town, 
and  are  well  known  to  all  New  Londoners.  The  old 
Crandall  homestead  was  the  house  at  the  corner  of 
Crandall  hill  or  Richards  street,  as  it  is  now  called, 
and  the  lane  running  behind  Huntington  street  to 
Stony  hill,  now  Mather  court.  The  business  of 
Lewis  Crandall,  the  father  of  Lewis  just  deceased, 
was  carpentering,  the  same  as  his  son's,  in  which  the 
latter  took  great  interest  and  mastered  in  every  de- 
tail when  a  mere  lad.  All  that  time  there  were  only 
three  boss  carpenters  in  town,  and  the  Crandalls 
were  easily  the  chief.  Their  lumber  yard  was  the 
source  of  supplies  to  all  in  the  business  save  those 
on  a  larger  scale,  and  Lewis  Crandall  sent  for  all  that 
was  used  in  his  own  work  and  for  retail.  He  en- 
tered with  a  great  deal  of  energy  into  the  work  on 
his  own  account  at  twenty-five,  and  put  considerable 
taste  and  skill  into  everything  that  he  did,  and  had 
the  rare  faculty  of  having  all  his  business  relations 
characterized  with  such  pleasant  feeling  on  both 
sides  that  his  customers  invariably  became  his 
triends.  It  would  be  difficult  to  enumerate  all  the 
work  of  importance  that  he  did,  and  tell  the  vast,  for 
those  days,  contracts  that  he  undertook  and  carried 
through,  sometimes  with  loss  to  himself.  Mr.  Cran- 
dall was  a  loser  to  an  extent  no  one  imagined  in 
the  building  of  houses  for  people  who  were  unable 
to  fulfill  their  obligations,  and  whom,  he,  with  a 
nice  sense  of  the  praiseworthy  ambition  actuating 
them  to  have  a  home,  permitted  to  become  in  his 
debt.  He  said  he  did  not  mind  what  people  said 
if  he  knew  he  was  doing  the  right  himself,  and  a 
strict  following  of  this  rule  signalized  his  every 
transaction.  He  was  also  a  benevolent  and  helpful 
man  to  those  whom  he  knew  were  in  distress. 

"The  period  of  the  growth  of  New  London  be- 
tween 1850  and  1880  was  that  of  his  largest  under- 
takings. He  built  Lawrence  hall,  the  City  Hall, 
J.  N.  Harris'  residence,  the  Adam  Prentis  house  and 
many  of  the  other  large  houses  of  the  town,  besides 
hundreds  of  houses  for  men  of  moderate  means. 
He  employed  a  force  of  forty  men  in  those  days, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


749 


something  to  be  proud  of,  and  as  one  of  his  work- 
men, now  a  builder  for  himself,  said,  there  never 
was  a  Saturday  night  that  he  had  not  each  man's 
wages  with  a  kindly  smile  fur  each,  lie  was  bound 
that  the  men  should  have  their  stipend,  even  if 
he  had  to  seriously  inconvenience  himself.  But,  it 
is  as  closely  identified  with  the  part  of  Xew  London 
which  gives  it  a  foremost  place  among  the  water- 
ing places  of  the  nation  that  Air.  Crandall  did  his 
greatest  work,  lie  was  the  actual  builder  of  the 
Peqttot  colony,  putting  the  large  addition  to  the 
Pequot  house,  building  the  Hall,  Learned,  Apple- 
ton  and  dozen  of  other  cottages,  in  fact  all  those 
surrounding  the  hotel. 

"He  married  before  thirty,  Miss  Charlotte  Cran- 
dall, a  lad}'  noted  for  her  wonderful  beaut}',  and 
the  two  led  an  ideal  home  life.  He  was  devotedly 
attached  to  his  wife  whose  death  so  long  before  his 
was  a  deep  sorrow  to  him.  They  had  eight  chil- 
dren of  whom  rive  grew  to  manhood  and  woman- 
hood, Herbert  L.  Crandall,  Noyes  Billings  Cran- 
dall. Fitch  D.,  Mrs.  Bush  (his  eldest  child,  who  kept 
house  for  her  father),  and  .Mrs.  E.  D.  Darker.  He 
was  essentially  a  home  loving  man.  Nothing  de- 
lighted him  more  than  to  have  his  sons  surround 
him  evenings,  when  he  was  as  good  company  as  a 
bright  young  man  of  their  own  age.  It  was  genuine 
pleasure  to  him  to  drive  about  with  a  load  of  his 
happy  grandchildren  and  their  parents,  and  the 
filial  affection  of  his  family  was  beautiful  to  see. 
He  was  fond  of  a  good  story  and  could  tell  one  al- 
ways with  pleasant  points,  for  he  was  remarkably 
free  from  malice.  It  was  pleasing  to  him  to  know 
others  were  getting  on  well,  and  such  was  the  per- 
sonal magnetism  of  the  man  that  all  he  knew  felt 
a  returning  personal  feeling  for  him. 

"Not  much  of  his  time  went  to  politics,  though 
he  always  took  an  interest  in  his  party  and  wished  it 
success.  During  the  mayorship  of  J.  N.  Harris, 
who  was  a  friend  of  his,  he  served  in  the  common 
council,  sensibly  and  creditably.  He  was  also  the 
committee  for  the  Hill  street  school  in  1858,  and 
was  instrumental  in  bringing  Newton  Fuller  here. 
He  always  believed  that  every  man  should  have 
just  wages,  and  as  there  was  no  reasonable  equiva- 
lent for  Mr.  Fuller's  services.  Mr.  Crandall  set  about 
securing  it,  and  did,  too.  He  liked  progress  and 
did  his  part  for  its  advance  at  a  time  when  it  was 
hard  to  move  Xew  London  forward.  He  was  a 
sincere,  unassuming  Christian,  attending  the  Sec- 
ond Congregational  church ;  no  matter  what  the 
weather  he  was  sure  to  be  in  his  place  as  long  as  he 
could,  and  one  of  the  deep  regrets  of  the  last  month 
of  his  life  was  his  inability  to  be  present  at  divine 
service  in  the  church  he  loved  so  well.  His  creed 
was  very  simple — Do  right — He  lived  up  to  it.  He 
loved  the  ways  of  pleasantness  and  peace  and  had  the 
unquestioning  faith  and  love  of  a  true  Christian." 

i  VIII)  Herbert  Lewis  Crandall,  son  of  Lewis 
Crandall,  was  born  in  Xew  London,  Jan.  3.  1X44. 
He   was   educated   in    the   common    schools   of   his 


native  town  and  attended  same  till  he  was  sixteen, 
wnen  he  entered  the  counting  room  of  Williams  & 
Haven,  then  a  famous  whaling  house  of  Xew  Lon- 
don. From  186]  to  [895  he  was  with  that  house, 
through  the  various  changes  in  die  firm  Erom  the 
original  name  to  Williams,  Haven  &  Co.,  Haven, 
Williams  e\:  Co.,  and  C.  A.  Williams  &  Co.  .Mr. 
Crandall's  long  service  with  tins  well  known  con- 
cern is  the  best  evidence  of  his  trustworthiness  and 
close  application  to  duty.  When  the  firm  dissolved 
in  [895,  he  remained  until  the  vcr\  last  vessel  was 
sold,  the  schooner  "Era,"  one  of  the  many  which 
the  company  had  fitted  out  for  long  whaling  and 
sealing  voyages  to  all  parts  of  the  globe. 

After  severing  his  connection  with  C.  A.  Wil- 
liams &  Co.,  Mr.  Crandall  was  elected  vice-president 
of  the  Xew  London  City  National  Bank,  a  position 
he  has  since  held,  while  from  1 875  he  has  been  a 
director  in  the  institution,  lie  was  one  of  the  in- 
corporators of  the  Fisher's  Island  Brick  Company, 
was  made  a  director  of  it,  and  in  188 —  was  elected 
secretary,  an  office  he  still  fills.  He  is  also  secretary 
and  treasurer  of  the  Xew  London  Cemetery  Asso- 
ciation, successor  of  the  late  Richard  H.  Chapell. 
In  his  political  affiliations  a  Republican,  Mr.  Cran- 
dall's activity  in  municipal  affairs  has  always  been 
entirely  disinterested,  as  he  has  sought  no  official 
position,  and  has  served  only  on  the  hoard  of  edu- 
cation, where  his  work  during  the  six  years  from 
1884  to  1890  was  most  valuable. 

Mr.  Crandall's  position  in  social  circles  is  natur- 
ally a  leading  one  ;  he  is  a  member  of  the  Thames 
Club  of  Xew  London,  while  in  virtue  of  his  descent 
from  John  Howland  and  Elizabeth  Tillev.  his  wife, 
he  holds  membership  in  the  Mayflower  Society  of 
Connecticut.  Mr.  Crandall  is  a  member  of  the 
Second  Congregational  Church  of  which  he  has 
been  for  several  years  a  trustee,  besides  serving  on 
the  Society's  committee. 

On  Oct.  23,  1879,  was  solemnized  the  marriage 
of  Mr.  Crandall  to  Miss  Alice  Greene,  daughter  ni 
the  late'  Capt.  Samuel  Greene,  one  of  the  best  known 
whaling  captains  of  Xew  London.  Capt.  Greene 
was  the  husband  of  the  Mary  Ann  Crandall,  noted 
above  as  the  daughter  of  Lewis  and  Bathsheba  Cran- 
dall. Mr.  and  Mrs.  Herbert  L.  Crandall  have  had 
hut  one  child,  Herbert  L.  Jr.,  who  was  born  July 
2,  1885,  in  Xew  London,  but  who  lived  only  three 
days. 

Mrs.  Herbert  L.  Crandall.  who  is  descended 
from  Gov.  William  Bradford  of  Massachusetts,  is 
very  prominent  in  the  patriotic  organizations  ;  she  is 
a  member  of  Lucretia  Shaw  Chapter.  Xo.  94.  1). 
A.  R..  of  Xew  London,  in  which  she  holds  the  of- 
fice of  vice-regent ;  of  the  Mayflower  Society,  and 
of  the  Founders  and  Patriots  Society  of  Connecti- 
cut. She  belongs  also  to  the  Mary  Washington 
Monument  Association.  Her  interest  in  philan- 
thropic endeavors  is  indicated  by  her  connection 
with  the  Ladies  Seamen's  Friends  Society  of  Xew 
London,  of  which  she  is  treasurer. 


/b 


o 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Mr.  Crandall  and  his  wife  spent  five  months  in 
Europe  in  1900,  most  of  the  time  in  England,  where 
manv  pleasant  hours  were  passed  in  visiting  the 
famous  places  of  that  country,  both  historic  and  of 
literary  interest,  among  which  were  the  birth  places 
of  their  distinguished  ancestors,  Governors  Bradford 
and  Brewster.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Crandall  are  both 
most  benevolent,  their  many  charities  having  been 
productive  of  inestimable  good,  and  they  are  re- 
garded with  the  greatest  respect  and  esteem  by  a 
large  circle  of  friends. 

(VII)  Enoch  Crandall  was  born  Jan.  3,  1819, 
and  died  Dec.  22,  1898,  in  his  native  town,  New 
London.  Like  his  father  he  followed  carpentering 
as  his  trade  at  first,  but  later,  through  his  collecting 
of  relics  he  became  so  interested  in  that  pursuit 
that  he  gradually  developed  into  an  extensive  dealer 
in  antiques.  In  this  line  he  was  very  suc- 
cessful and  accumulated  a  competency.  He 
was  a  quiet,  unostentatious  man,  whose  word 
was  always  considered  as  good  as  his  bond, 
and  who  was  an  honored  and  respected  citi- 
zen. He  married  in  November,  1845,  Charlotte 
Louise  Collins,  the  daughter  of  James  and  Grace 
(Beckwith)  Collins.  Mrs.  Crandall  died  in  1852, 
when  she  was  quite  young,  leaving  two  children : 
Charlotte  Jane ;  and  Enoch  James,  who  died  at  the 
age  of  sixteen ;  another  daughter,  Grace,  the  second 
child,  had  died  in  infancy.  The  oldest  daughter, 
Charlotte  Jane  Crandall,  was  married  April  15,  1870, 
to  Charles  Phelps  Crandall,  a  successful  commis- 
.sion  merchant  who  died  in  December,  1879.  His 
father  was  Gurdon  S.  Crandall,  who  was  an  active 
man  in  all  town  affairs,  with  extensive  interests  in 
..the  banking  and  bond  business.  He  married,  Dec. 
2,  1828,  Betsey  Williams  Avery,  daughter  of  Elder 
Christopher  Avery,  of  Groton,  Conn.,  and  became 
the  father  of:  Enoch  Avery,  born  Oct.  10,  1829, 
deceased  in  infancy;  Henry  Dwight,  Aug.  26,  1832; 
Elizabeth  Jane,  May  18,  1834,  who  died  unmarried ; 
John  Meade,  April  14,  1839,  deceased  in  1843  '  and 
Charles  Phelps,  Aug.  19,  1844,  who  married*  Char- 
lotte Jane  Crandall  as  noted  above,  and  died  in  New 
London,  Dec.  3,  1879.  He  and  his  wife  had  three 
children,  viz:  Enoch  Avery,  born  Nov.  28,  1871, 
at  home;  Bessie  Williams,  born  March  26,  1875, 
who  died  at  the  age  of  four ;  and  Charlotte  Louise, 
born  June  13,  1877,  who  married,  Feb.  8,  1899,  Al- 
bert C.  Woodruff,  of  Chicago,  and  has  one  son, 
Percival  Crandall,  born  March  7,  1900.  Mr.  Wood- 
ruff is  now  associated  with  Palmer  Bros.,  of  New 
London. 

AUGUSTUS  A.  PARKER,  a  time-honored 
leading  and  influential  citizen  of  the  town  of  Mont- 
ville.  New  London  county,  was  born  near  his  pres- 
ent home  Feb.  10,  1822.  He  is  a  descendant  in  the 
sixth  generation  of 

(I)  Capt.  James  Parker,  a  native  of  England, 
born  about  161 7,  who  early  came  to  New  England, 
and  became  one  of  the  original  proprietors  of  the 


town  of  Groton,  Mass.,  where  he  -was  one  of  the 
largest  land  holders.  He  was  an  early  settler,  and 
probably  a  petitioner  for  the  town,  and  he  was  an 
early  settler  and  petitioner  as  well  as  proprietor 
of  Dunstable,  and,  it  is  believed,  of  Chelmsford  and 
Billerica.  Previous  to  his  settling  in  Groton  he  had 
lived  at  Woburn,  Mass.,  Chelmsford,  and  probably 
Reading.  He  was  one  of  the  first  board  of  select- 
men chosen  by  Groton  in  1662,  at  which  time  he  was 
called  deacon ;  the  next  year  sergeant,  and  later 
captain.  He  was  chosen,  at  a  meeting  of  the  pro- 
prietors of  Dunstable,  a  little  after  this  time,  a  se- 
lectman of  the  town,  although  an  inhabitant  of  Gro- 
ton. He  was  successively  chosen  selectman  of  Gro- 
ton most  of  the  years  from  1662  to  1669,  during 
which  time  he  was  also  moderator  of  the  town  meet- 
ings, a  member  and  chairman  of  important  com- 
mittees, and  very  active  in  public  affairs — a  distin- 
guished and  extraordinary  man.  He  was  also  for  a 
time  town  clerk,  and  in  1693  he  was  chosen  to  rep- 
resent Groton  at  the  General  Court  at  the  Novem- 
ber session.  James  Parker  married  (first)  May  23, 
1643,  Elizabeth  Long,  of  Woburn,  who  was  born  in 
1623,  daughter  of  Robert  and  Elizabeth  Long,  of 
Charlestown,  Mass.  Robert  Long,  with  his  wife 
and  ten  children,  emigrated  to  America  from  Duns- 
table, Bedfordshire,  England,  embarking  in  the 
"Defiance"  July  7,  1635.  James  Parker  married 
(second)  Eunice  (Brooks)  Carter,  widow  of  Sam- 
uel Carter,  of  Woburn,  and  daughter  of  John  and 
Eunice  (Moresall)  Brooks,  of  Woburn.  She  was 
born  Oct.  10,  1655,  and  married  in  1672  Samuel 
Carter,  son  of  Rev.  Thomas  Carter,  of  Woburn, 
born  Aug.  8,  1640,  by  whom  she  had  eight  children. 
He  died  in  1693,  and  she  then  married  James 
Parker,  as  stated.  After  Mr.  Parker's  death  she 
married  (third)  John  Kendall,  and  was  living  as 
late  as  1706.  James  Parker  was  the  father  of  the 
following  children :  Elizabeth,  Hannah,  John,  Jo- 
seph, James,  Josiah,  Samuel,  Joshua,  Zachariah, 
Eleazer  and  Sarah,  all  of  whom  were  born  between 
the  years  1645  ancl  ID97- 

(II)  Josiah  Parker,  son  of  James,  was  born  in 
Groton,  Mass.,  in  1655.  He  remained  in  his  native 
place  until  1683,  and  perhaps  later,  but  he  was  an 
inhabitant  of  the  town  of  Woburn  from  1693  to 
1695.  From  1696  to  1731  he  was  of  Cambridge,  his 
death  occurring  in  the  latter  year.  About  1677  he 
married  Elizabeth  Saxton,  or  Sexton,  of  Groton, 
and  their  children,  all  born  between  1679  ancl  1700' 
were:  Elizabeth,  John,  Sarah,  Susanna,  Joshua, 
William,  Ann,  Mary  and  Thomas. 

(III)  Thomas  Parker,  son  of  Josiah,  was  born 
in  Cambridge.  Mass.,  Dec.  7,  1700.  He  graduated 
from  Harvard  College  in  17 18,  and  in  1721  settled 
as  a  minister  at  Dracut,  Mass.,  and  there  he  died 
March  18,  1765.  His  five  children  were:  Thomas, 
John,  William,  Matthew  and  Jonathan. 

(IV)  Jonathan  Parker,  son  of  Rev.  Thomas, 
was  born  in  Dracut,  and  was  graduated  from  Har- 
vard.    He  became  a  physician  of  considerable  dis- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


75i 


tinction,  excelling  particularly  as  a  surgeon,  ana* 
he  acquired  an  extensive  practice  in  Litchfield,  X.  H., 
where  he  settled.     Mis  practice  extended  through 

adjacent  towns,  and  he  was  often  sent  for  from  long 
distances  as  a  consulting  physician.  He  married 
Dolly  Coffin,  a  woman  of  more  than  ordinary  refine- 
ment, and  of  much  energy  and  decision  of  character, 
as  well  as  a  consistent  and  earnest  Christian.  Ac- 
tive and  diligent  herself,  she  early  impressed  upon 
her  children's  minds  the  necessity  of  upright  r< 
ious  lives.  Jonathan  Parker  died  in  September, 
[791,  leaving  a  family  of  ten  children.  Those  of 
whom  there  is  extant  record  are:  Elizaheth,  horn 
Nov.  7,  1707,  who  married  Ahisha  Alden  :  Eliphalet 
<  '.,  horn  about  1776,  who  married  Sarah  Comstock; 
Thomas;  Jonathan  R. ;  Edward  L..  horn  July  28, 
1785,   wdio  graduated   from   Dartmouth   College  in 

1807.  settled  as  pastor  of  the  Presbyterian  Church 
in  Londonderry,  X.  H..  Sept.  12,  18  ro,  and  died 
July  14,  1850,  leaving  his  widow,  Mehitabel  Kim- 
hall,  daughter  of  Deacon  Stephen  Kimball,  of  Han- 
over, X.  Y.,  and  one  son.  Edward  Pinkerton,  horn 
in  April,  1816.  Mrs.  Mehitabel  (Kimball)  Parker 
married  a  second  time. 

(V)  Eliphalet  Coffin  Parker,  son  of  Jonathan, 
was  born  about  1776,  in  Derry,  X.  H.  About  1806 
he  settled  in  Montville,  where  he  became  a  suc- 
cessful farmer  and  was  highly  esteemed  in  the  com- 
munity. He  was  very  active  in  religious  affairs, 
and  was  a  faithful  member  of  the  Montville  Con- 
gregational Church.  Nature  endowed  him  with 
considerable  musical  ability,  and  he  was  a  master  of 
the  bass  viol,  playing  it  in  the  church,  where  for 
many  years  he  was  choir  leader.  In  his  political 
belief  he  was  an  old-line  Whig,  hut  while  he  was 
always  keenly  interested  in  the  public  welfare,  he 
cared  nothing  at  all  for  official  position.  Although 
of  frail  frame  physically,  he  was  a  man  of  strong 
constitution,  and  possessed  a  happy,  genial  disposi- 
tion, which  made  him  a  great  favorite.     (  )n  Feb.  2, 

1808,  he  married  Sarah  Comstock.  who  was  horn 
Dec.  9,  1787,  daughter  of  Deacon  Jared  and  Rachel 
(Chester)  Comstock,  of  Montville.  He  died  March 
5,  1835,  aged  fifty-nine  years,  of  pneumonia,  after 
an  illness  of  but  five  days.  His  widow  died  Aug. 
14.  i860,  in  Montville,  in  her  seventy-third  year. 
Their  children,  all  born  in  Montville,  were:  (1) 
Ahisha  Alden,  horn  Dec.  12.  180S,  was  a  farmer  in 
his  native  town,  where  he  died,  leaving  a  widow, 
Caroline  Fellows,  and  five  children — Edward,  who 
died  young;  Mary,  who  married  Rev.  William 
Heard:  and  Frank,  Carrie  and  Annie,  all  living  in 
Montville.  (2)  Jared  Chester,  horn  March  _\  [8i2, 
died  young.  (3)  Eliphalet,  horn  Aug.  28,  1 S  1 4 .  at- 
tended college  and  fitted  himself  for  the  Congrega- 
tional ministry,  hut  by  hard  and  constant  labor  his 
health  was  undermined.  He  later  settled  in  Michi- 
gan, but  returned  to  Montville,  where  he  died.  His 
wife  was  Helen  Al .  Bailey.  ('4)  Dolly  Elizabeth, 
born  April  4,  1817.  married  Walter*  Hough,  of 
Bozrah,  Conn.,  and  the}'  settled  in  Almont,  Lapeer 


Co.,  Mich.,  where  they  both  died.  (5)  Harriet, 
born  Dec.  2,  [819,  married  Simeon  Clark,  of  Colum- 
bia, Conn.,  and  they  settled  in  Michigan  and  died 
there.  (6)  Augustus  Alden,  horn  Feb.  10,  1822,  is 
mentioned  below.  (7)  Samuel  Chester,  horn  May 
14,  1824.  was  formerly  a  wheelwright,  hut  is  now 
engaged  in  farming  in  the  town  of  Bozrah.  He 
married  Fanny  E.  Herrick,  who  is  now  <Wcv; 
(8)  Frederick  Freeman,  horn  April  9,  1828,  w; 
wheelwright  and  later  a  farmer,  and  died  in  Mont- 
ville in  1901.  He  married  (first)  Lucy  Ann  Gard- 
ner, and  (second)  Mary  (Green)  Hazzard,  and  at 
his  death  left  three  children — Arthur,  of  Norwich, 
Conn.;  Clayton,  of  Providence,  R.  T. ;  and  Hubert, 
a  minister  in  California.  <<;}  Sarah,  horn  Nov.  17, 
1831,  married  Jerome  Pease,  a  farmer  of  Vermont, 
and  they  settled  in  Michigan,  where  he  died. 

(VI)  Augustus  Alden  Parker  received  his  pre- 
liminary education  in  the  district  schools  of  bis  na- 
tive town,  and  then  entered  the  academy  at  Nor- 
wich,  where  he  remained  two  terms.  Leaving 
school  at  the  age  of  seventeen  years  he  taught  Eor 
several  years,  first  in  Franklin,  one  term,  and  then 
in  Bozrah  Center,  four  terms:  Norwich  town,  three 
terms:  Leffingwell  district,  two  terms,  and  in  Mont- 
ville, three  or  four  terms.  During  the  summer 
months  he  engaged  in  farming.  As  he  was  hut  thir- 
teen years  of  age  when  his  father  died  he  was  early 
thrown  upon  his  own  resources,  hut  he  possessed 
the  requisite  amount  of  perseverance  and  pluck, 
and  succeeded  well  in  his  undertakings,  hi  1852 
he  purchased  the  David  R.  Dolbeare  farm  in  Mont- 
ville, where  he  was  successfully  engaged  in  farming 
until  the  spring  of  1904,  during  which  time,  how- 
ever, he  also  taught  school  at  intervals.  He  gave 
close  attention  to  the  cultivation  of  his  farm,  on 
which  he  made  many  improvements,  such  as  plant- 
ing orchards,  etc.  For  a  short  time  he  was  propri- 
etor of  a  general  store,  hut  he  soon  gave  it  up  that  he 
might  return  to  his  farm  work.  In  the  spring  of 
KJ04  Mr.  Parker  gave  up  active  farming.  The 
death  of  his  wife  occurred  Dvc.  25.  1903. 

Mr.  Parker  has  .always  taken  an  active  part  in 
public  affairs,  and  politically  he  is  a  stanch  Repub- 
l'can.  He  has  served  his  town  and  district  in  a 
number  of  offices,  having  been  grand  juror,  mem- 
ber of  the  school  committee  and  school  visitor  and 
examiner,  .assessor  for  several  terms,  etc.  In  1871 
he  represented  his  district  in  the  State  Legislature, 
during  which  session  he  was  a  member  of  the  com- 
mittee on  Education.  He  is  an  active  worker  in 
the  First  Congregational  Church  of  Montville, 
where  he  has  for  several  years  been  a  member  of  the 
Society's  committee,  and  for  over  fifty  years  has 
been  superintendent  of  the  Sunday-school.  Mr. 
Parker  is  an  original  trustee  of  the  Raymond  Li- 
brary Company,  of  Montville,  which  was  founded 
by  Albert  Raymond,  of  Easl  Hartford.  Conn.  His 
advice  is  often  sought  in  legal  matters,  and  he  has 
been  entrusted  with  the  settling  of  a  number  of 
estates.     His  efforts  have  alwavs  been  in  the  line  of 


75-' 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    B10GRAPLIICAL    RECORD. 


progress,  and  for  the  uplifting  of  the  moral  and  ma- 
terial welfare  of  the  community  in  which  he  lives. 

is  a  deeply  religions  man,  and  endeavors  to  prac- 
tice' in  his  daily  life  the  precepts  of  his  great  Master. 

On  Sept.  12,  1849,  Mr.  Parker  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Harriet  Raymond  Dolheare,  who  was 
born  Nov.  19,  1819,  in  Montville,  daughter  of  Lem- 
uel Raymond  and  Eleanor  '(Raymond)  Dolbeare. 
They  lived  to  celehrate  their  golden  wedding,  and 
by  their  upright  lives,  loving,  helpful  sympathy  and 
friendship,  won  the  respect,  admiration  and  love 
of  all.  Two  children  came  to  brighten  their  home, 
of  whom  Jennie  Eleanor,  who  attended  the  Nor- 
wich Academy,  and  was  a  successful  teacher  for 
several  years,  died  at  the  age  of  twenty-eight,  in 
June,  1881.  The  son,  Theodore  Raymond,  born 
July  19,  1856,  is  mentioned  below. 

Theodore  R.  Parker,  son  of  Augustus  A., 
horn  in  Montville,  received  his  literary  training  in 
the  district  schools  of  his  native  town,  and  in  the 
Norwich  Academy,  graduating  from  the  latter  in 
1876.  He  then  turned  his  attention  to  the  study  of 
medicine,  receiving  his  first  instruction  under  Dr. 
Lewis  S.  Paddock\  of  Norwich.  In  1877  he  matri- 
culated in  Yale  Medical  School,  but  he  completed 
his  medical  studies  in  the  University  of  New  York, 
being  graduated  in  the  class  of  1880.  In  May  of 
that  year  he  located  at  Columbia,  Conn.,  where  his 
professional  career  was  begun  under  favorable  aus- 
pices. As  an  entire  stranger  he  stood  upon  his  own 
merits,  and  soon  won  a  considerable  patronage.  In 
June,  1882,  he  removed  to  Willimantic,  where  he 
has  since  resided.  By  his  professional  ability  and 
personal  qualities  he  has  risen  in  his  career,  and  is 
justly  regarded  as  one  of  the  leading  physicians  in 
the  city. 

Dr.  Parker  was  married  to  Miss  Charlotte  E. 
Ruck,  born  in  Ashford,  Conn.,  a  daughter  of  Hon. 
E.  A.  and  Delia  A.  (Lincoln)  Ruck,  of  Willimantic. 
Their  only  child,  Raymond,  was  born  in  June,  t88q. 
Dr.  Parker  cast  his  hrst  presidential  vote  for  James 
A.  Garfield,  and  has  continued  to  vote  the  Republi- 
can ticket  to  the  present  time,  but  his  professional 
duties  allow  him  no  time  to  take  active  part  in  party 
work.  He  attends  the  First  Congregational  Church, 
and  has  served  on  the  Society's  committee.  In  the 
Windham  County  Medical  Society  and  the  State 
Medical  Society  he  is  an  active  and  appreciated 
member.  He  is  a  man  of  modest  disposition,  and, 
although  he  has  hosts  of  friends  and  is  very  popular, 
he  takes  his  success  after  the  manner  of  true  genius 
and  of  devotion  to  his  calling. 

Mrs.  Harriet  R.  (Dolbeare)  Parker  comes  of  a 
distinguished  ancestry.  She  is  a  direct  descendant 
of  Gov.  William-  Bradford,  who  came  to  this  coun- 
try on  the  "Mayflower;"  and  the  Dolbeare  family 
has  a  long  and  honorable  line : 

Dolbeare.  The  Dolbeare  family  is  of  Welsh 
origin,  and  the  first  of  that  name  in  America  was 
John  Dolbeare,  who  settled  in  Boston  in  1720. 


George  Dolbeare,  son  of  the  emigrant,  was  born 
in  171 5,  and,  coming  to  America  with  his  father, 
became  a  large  land  owner.  In  1740  he  married 
Mary  Sherwood,  who  was  born  in  1710,  and  who 
died  in  1790.     He  died  in  March,  1772. 

John  Dolbeare,  son  of  George,  was  born  in 
1745,  and  settled  on  a  farm  in  Montville  which  he 
inherited  from  his  father.  In  1769  he  married 
Sarah  Raymond,  daughter  of  Christopher  and 
Eleanor  (Fitch)  Raymond.  He  died  April  9,  1806, 
and  his  widow  passed  away  June  9,  1828. 

Lemuel  R.  Dolbeare,  son  of  John,  was  born  in 
1793,  and  he  became  a  thrifty  and  successful  farmer. 
He  married,  Dec.  6,  1818,  Eleanor  Raymond,  daugh- 
ter of  Mulford  and  Eleanor  (Bradford)  Raymond. 
Both  himself  and  wife  Were  members  of  the  Mont- 
ville Center  Church.  His  death  occurred  May  14, 
1859,  and  that  of  his  wife  Jan.  29,  185 1.  Their 
daughter,  Harriet  R.,  was  born  Nov.  19,  1819,  and 
married  to  Augustus  A.  Parker. 

ALLEN.  Due  branch  of  the  Allen  family  is 
represented  in  the  town  of  Sprague  in  the  person  of 
Miss  Ruth  Elizabeth  Allen,  who  resides  on  the 
Allen  farm  in  Hanover  Society.  The  family  to 
which  she  belongs  is  an  old  and  honored  one  in 
New  England,  and  has  produced  men  and  women 
of  influence,  and  of  solid  worth  and  Christian 
character. 

Among  the  different  emigrants  having  this  name 
were  Samuel  and  Ann  Allen,  of  Bridgewater,  Som- 
erset, England,  who  came  to  Braintree,  Mass.,  near 
Boston.  The  wife  died  in  1641,  and  Samuel  mar- 
ried (second)  Margaret  Lamb.  His  children  were: 
Samuel,  1632;  Joseph,  1634;  James,  1636;  Sarah, 
1639;  Mary;  and  Abigail. 

(II)  Samuel  Allen,  Jr.,  was  a  deacon,  and  set- 
tled in  East  Bridgewater,  acting  as  town  clerk  in 
1660.  He  married  Sarah  Partridge,  who  was  born 
in  1639.  Their  children  were  :  Samuel,  1660 ;  Es- 
seal,  1663;  Mehitable,  1665;  Sarah,  1667;  Bethah, 
1669;  Nathaniel,  1672;  Ebenezer,  1674;  Josiah, 
1677;  Elisha,  1679;  Nehemiah,  1681. 

(III)  Samuel  Allen  married,  in  1685,  Rebecca 
Carey,  who  died  in  1697,  and  their  children  were: 
Samuel,  1686;  Ephraim,  1689;  Timothy,  169 1  ;  Jo- 
seph, 1693  ;  Mehitable,  1695.  In  1700  Samuel  Allen 
married  (second)  Mary  Pratt,  bv  whom  he  had 
these  children:  Joseph,  1701  ;  Benjamin,  1702: 
Mary,  1704;  Rebecca,  1706;  Matthew,  1708;  and 
Seth,  1 710. 

(IV)  Joseph  Allen,  born  in  Bridgewater,  Mass., 
in  1 701,  emigrated  to  Norwich,  Newent  Society, 
now  Lisbon,  in  1727.  In  1729  he  married  Rebecca 
Fuller,  and  he  died  in  what  is  now  Scotland  in  1777, 
while  she  died  in  1778.  Their  children  were: 
Erastus,  born  1730;  Jemima,  1731  ;  Petty,  1734; 
Mary,  1736;  Joseph,  1739;  Samuel,  1740,  died  in 
infancy;  and  Asahel,  1742. 

(V)  Asahel  Allen  died   in   1825.     He  married 


?,/ 


c 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


753 


Desire  Eames,  daughter  of  Anthony  Eames,  of  Ster- 
ling, and  she  died  in  1820.  aged  seventy-five  years. 
Their  children  were:  Iran,  1766]  Enoch,  176S; 
a  daughter  who  died  in  infancy;  Desire  and  Asahel, 
twins  :  Roswell ;  Festus  ;  Erastus. 

i  \  I  )  Enoch  Allen,  born  May  23,  [768,  died  in 
1840,  was  a  fanner  and  mason,  residing  in  Scot- 
land, where  he  spent  his  entire  life,  and  died  in  a 
house  he  built  in  the  south  part  of  the  town.  He 
was  a  well-to-do  man.  In  1794  he  married  Betsy 
Witter,  born  May  25,  1775.  daughter  of  Deacon 
Asa  .Witter,  of  Canterbury.  She  died  in  1858. 
Their  children  were:  (1)  Asa  W.,  born  June  3, 
1795,  in  his  youth  was  a  member  of  a  militia  com- 
pany, and  was  called  out  at  the  time  of  the  attack 
on  Stonington  Point  in  the  war  of  1812.  In  1819. 
soon  after  his  marriage,  he  removed  to  Ohio,  and  in 
his  latter  years  lie  devoted  himself  with  character- 
istic "unyielding  perseverance"  to  the  study  of  the 
history  of  his  ancestors,  and  compiled  a  brief,  but 
valuable,  genealogy  of  the  Allen  and  Witter  families, 
which  was  published  at  Salem,  Ohio,  in  1872.  He 
married  Sophia  Hopkins  of  Edmeston,  N.  Y. 
(2)  John  was  born  Sept.  21,  1797.  (3)  Eliza,  born 
Jan.  i,  1803,  died  in  infancy.  (4)  Martin,  born 
Aug.  15,  1807,  was  a  farmer  and  died  in  Ellsworth, 
Ohio..  He  married  Lucy  M.  Fitch,  who  survives 
him.  (5)  David  A.,  born  Aug.  16,  1809,  married 
Bridget  Wheeler,  and  died  in  Salem,  Ohio,  where 
his  widow  now  resides.  The  brothers  were  all 
teachers,  church  members  and  devoted  Christian 
workers. 

(  VII)  John  Allen  was  born  in  Scotland  in  1797, 
and  received  a  district  school  education.  He  re- 
mained on  the  home  farm  until  about  1834.  when  he 
removed  to  the  farm  now  occupied  by  his  daughter, 
and  there  lived  until  his  death.  The  farm  was  pur- 
chased from  the  heirs  of  Dr.  Andrew  Lee,  the  first 
pastor  of  the  Hanover  Church.  Mr.  Allen  erected 
the  house  in  1834,  the  site  having  been  chosen  be- 
cause of  the  abundance  of  pure  spring  water.  From 
time  to  time  he  added  to  his  property  until  he  be- 
came a  very  large  land  owner.  By  his  own  industry 
and  business  ability  he  accumulated  a  large  portion 
of  this  world's  goods,  and  when  he  died  Feb.  22, 
1875,  he  left  a  goodly  estate. 

On  March  9,  1835,  John  Allen  was  married  to 
Ruth  Waldo  Bingham,  born  Jan.  18,  1800,  daughter 
of  Capt.  John  and  Talitha  (Waldo)  Bingham.  Mrs. 
Allen  died  July  12,  1882,  and  lies  buried  beside  her 
husband  in  the  Hanover  cemetery.  She  was  a  school 
teacher  before  her  marriage,  and  was  a  lady  of  a 
high  order  of  ability.  In  politics  John  Allen  was  a 
Republican.  Religiously  he  was  a  member  of  the 
Newent  Congregational  church,  and  his  wife  and 
daughter  members  of  the  Hanover  church. 

On  Dec.  30,  1837,  was  born  to  these  parents 
Miss  Ruth  Elizabeth  Allen,  who  was  educated 
in  Dr.  Claudius  B.  Webster's  school  for  girls  at 
Norwich,  and  was  brought  up  from  childhood  with 
the   most   loving   and    thoughtful   care.      She   has 

48 


always  clung  with  tender  attachment  to  her  pleasant 
home,  and  prefers  a  quiel  domestic  life  to  any  other. 
She  is  deeply  interested  in  all  the  affairs  of  her 
native  town,  and  is  always  ready  to  lend  her  influ- 
ence for  the  furtherance  of  any  movement  looking 
to  the  general  good,  or  to  assist  in  any  work  of 
benevolence.  Miss  Allen  is  a  member  of  the  Han- 
over Congregational  (  hurch,  and  also  belongs  to 
the  Women's  Christian  Temperance  Union. 

JACOB  DWIGHT  BENJAMIN,  a  prominent 
and  successful  farmer  of  the  town  of  Preston,  New 
London  county,  and  a  highly  respected  and 
teemed  citizen  of  that  town,  is  a  descendant  of  two 
families  early  settled  in  the  Xew  World — the  Ben- 
jamin and  the  Standish  families. 

Hinman,  in  his  "Early  Puritan  Settlers  of  the 
Colony  of  Connecticut,''  says,  "The  Benjamins  of 
Massachusetts,  Connecticut  and  Long  Island  were 
probable  all  descendants  of  John  Benjamin.  St.,  of 
Watertown,  Mass."  John  Benjamin  arrived  in  the 
ship  "Lion"  in  Boston  in  September.  1632.  and  was 
admitted  a  freeman  in  November  following.  About 
1637  he  removed  to  Watertown.  and  died  well  along 
in  years,  June  14,  1645.  leaving  a  widow  Abigail 
and  children,  most  of  whom  were  born  in  England. 
His  widow  Abigail  went  with  her  son-in-law  to 
Charlestown  about  1654,  and  there  died  May  20, 
1687. 

Elijah  Benjamin,  grandfather  of  Jacob  Dwight, 
died  in  Preston,  where  for  many  years  he  was  en- 
gaged in  agricultural  pursuits.  He  married  De- 
borah Newton,  and  became  the  father  of  five  chil- 
dren: Lucy  Maria,  who  married  Nelson  Packer, 
who  died  in  Preston  ;  David,  who  settled  in  Penn- 
sylvania, and  died  there ;  Seabry  X.,  mentioned  be- 
low ;  Nathan,  a  farmer  in  Preston,  who  died  at  the 
age  of  forty-nine  years,  and  who  married  Hannah 
-Cook  and  had  six  children,  Hannah  (who  married 
Frederick  Bushnell),  Nathan  H.  (who  married 
Frances  E.  Miner),  Daniel  W.  (who  married  Cor- 
nelia Sholes,  of  Preston).  Mary  E.  (who  married 
Jeremiah  F.  Sholes.  of  Preston).  Emma  and  Ellen 
(the  last  two  unmarried)  ;  and  Russell,  who  settled 
in  the  West,  where  he  died. 

Seabry  X.  Benjamin  was  born  in  Preston  in 
1796,  and  there  passed  his  entire  life  and  died  May 
24,  1866,  aged  seventy  years.  He  was  an  indus- 
trious, hard-working  man,  and  his  busy  years  were 
spent  in  farming.  In  political  faith  he  was  a  stanch 
Democrat,  but  cared  little  or  nothing  for  politics, 
so  far  as  holding  office  was  concerned.  He  was 
highly  respected  in  the  community,  where  his  up- 
right but  unpretentious  life  had  won  him  many 
friends.  He  married  Lucy  Standish.  daughter  of 
Levi  Standish,  of  I'reston.  where  she  died  Dec.  12, 
1842,  at  the  age  of  forty-three  years.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Philena,  who  married  Lester  Fuller,  of 
Preston:  Deborah,  who  married  Calvin  Reed.  >~i 
Lyme,  Conn.;  Elijah,  who  was  a  carpenter  by  trade. 
employed  many  years  in  the   Norwich  &  Worces- 


754 


GENEALOGICAL   AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ter  Railroad  shops,  at  Norwich,  where  he  died,  and 
who  married  Ann  Webb  Hinckley  ;  Lydia,  who  mar- 
ried Horace  Bromley,  now  a  retired  farmer  of  East 
Norwich  ;  Levi,  a  farmer  in  Preston,  where  he  died, 
wiui  married  Ann  Webb  Hinkley  ;  Lydia,  who  mar- 
ried Wilcox  Barber,  and  died  in  Providence,  R.  I. ; 
Jacob  Dwight ;  Esther,  who  married  Willett  Roath, 
of  New  London,  and  died  there ;  and  a  son  that  died 
in  infancy.  After  the  death  of  his  first  wife  Seabry 
N.  Benjamin  married  Mrs.  Phebe  (Maine) 
Mitchell,  of  North  Stonington,  Conn.,  with  whom 
he  passed  twenty  years  of  happy  wedded  life. 

Jacob  Dwight  Benjamin  was  born  July  2,  1838, 
in  the  town  of  Preston,  and  received  his  education 
in  the  schools  of  the  Long  Society  District,  leaving 
same  when  about  sixteen  years  of  age.  He  then 
began  farming  on  the  old  homestead  place,  where 
he  remained  until  his  marriage.  In  1867  he  pur- 
chased the  Deacon  Gates  farm,  in  Preston,  consist- 
ing of  100  acres,  and  here  he  resided  for  a  long 
time,  making  extensive  improvements,  and  greatly 
enhancing  the  natural  beauty  of  the  place  by  his 
exceeding  great  care  and  his  neat  buildings.  At  the 
end  of  twenty- seven  years  he  purchased  the  Dea- 
con Gustavus  Andrews  farm  of  sixty  acres,  located 
in  Preston  and  on  the  Preston  City  road,  whither 
he  removed,  conducting,  however,  both  farms.  He 
has  in  all  about  260  acres  of  rich  land,  a  large  por- 
tion of  which  is  in  a  good  state  of  cultivation. 

On  Feb.  7,  1859,  Mr.  Benjamin  was  married 
to  Harriet  Emeline  Main,  born  Sept.  14,  1841,  in 
North  Stonington,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  and  Mary 
A.  (Frink)  Main,  of  North  Stonington.  and  to  this 
union  have  been  born  children  as  follows:  (1) 
Charles  Henry,  born  Nov.  26,  1859.  is  a  thrifty  and 
prosperous  farmer  of  Preston.  On  March  21.  1883. 
he  married  Georgia  Belle  Park,  of  Lebanon,  and 
they  have  five  children — Clara  Belle,  born  Dec.  5, 
1884  (married  Aug.  15,  1903.  George  Ansell  Pen- 
dleton, of  Preston);  Hattie  Alice,  Oct.  30.  1887; 
Herbert  Henry,  Sept.  23,  1890;  and  Ethel  Meribah 
and  Edith  Marian  (twins),  July  14.  1899.  (2) 
Mary  Esther,  born  March  4.  1865,  married  March 
4,  1886,  Belfield  O.  Davis,  of  Preston,  and  died 
Nov.  2,  1886.  (3)  Everett  Dwight.  born  Oct.  23, 
1870,  is  employed  in  stone  quarrying  in  Westerly, 
R.  I.  On  Nov.  6,  1896,  he  married  Bessie  M. 
Brooks,  of  New  York,  and  they  have  one  son,  Fred 
White,  born  July  30,  1899.  (4)  Nettie  Belle,  born 
June  17,  1882.  married  Aug.  1,  1903,  Amasa  Mor- 
gan Maine,  son  of  Isaac  Maine,  of  North  Stoning- 
ton, Conn.,  and  they  now  reside  in  Preston,  on  the 
Deacon  Gates  farm. 

When  he  was  eighteen  years  of  age  Mr.  Benja- 
min had  his  right  hand  caught  in  a  threshing  ma- 
chine, and  as  a  result  lost  all  the  fingers  on  that 
hand,  but  this  after  a  short  time  ceased  to  inconven- 
ience him  about  his  work.  He  is  naturally  adapt- 
able, and  he  soon  was  able  to  accomplish  very  nearly 
if  not  quite  as  much  as  before  his  accident.  In 
political  faith  he  is  a  Democrat,  but  he  is  not  strictly 


parfusan  in  local  affairs,  and  hcT  himself,  is  disin- 
clined to  the  holding;  of  office.  He  and  his  wife 
attend  the  Preston  City  Baptist  Church,  Mrs.  Ben- 
jamin being  a  member  of  the  Second  Baptist 
Church  in  North  Storrington..  Their  home  is  a  hos- 
pitable one,  and  they  are  highly  esteemed  in  the 
community  in  which  they  have  so  long  resided. 

Standish.  In  maternal  lines  Mr.  Benjamin  is 
a  member  of  the  Standish  family,  planted  in  Amer- 
ica with  the  landing  of  the  Pilgrims  in  r620.  Miles 
Standish,  of  Plymouth  and  Duxbury,  Mass.,  came 
in  the  "Mayflower"  in  1620;  with  hfs  wife  Rose-, 
who  died  Jan.  29,  1621.  He  early  became  a  leading 
man  in  the  Plymouth  Colony.  He  was  chosen  cap- 
tain in  1621,  and  conducted  all  the  expeditions 
against  the  Indians,  continuing  in  the  military 
service  of  the  Colony  his  whole  life.  He  was  also 
prominent  in  the  civil  affairs  of  the  Colony.  His 
death  occurred  Oct.  3,  1656.  His  children,  all  born 
to  a  second  wife,  Barbara,  who  probably  came  in 
the  "Ann,"  1623,  were:  Alexander,.  Charles,  John, 
Miles,  Josiah,  Lora  and  Charles. 

(II)  Josiah  Standish  married  (first)  Dec.  19, 
1654,  Mary,  daughter  of  John  Dingiey,  of  Marsh- 
field.  He  removed  to  East  Bridgewater  and  was 
lieutenant  of  a  company  there.  He  returned  to  Dux- 
bury,  and  was  selectman,  deputy  and  captain.  In 
1686  he  removed  to  Norwich,  Conn.,  and  in  1687 
bought  150  acres.  He  died  March  19,  1690.  By  his 
first  wife.  Mary,  and  his  second  wife,  Sarah,  daugh- 
ter of  Samuel  Allen,  of  Braintree,  he  had  Miles, 
Josiah,  Samuel,  Israel,  Mary,  Lois,  Mehetabel, 
Martha  and  Mercy. 

(III)  Samuel  Standish,  born  at  Duxbury,  Mass., 
about  1680.  lived  at  both  Norwich  and  Preston, 
Conn.  He  married  (first)  June  5,  1710.  Deborah, 
perhaps  daughter  of  George  Gates,  of  East  Had- 
dam.  Conn.,  and  (second)  Jan.  5,  1745.  Mrs.  Han- 
nah Park,  who  died  Nov.  25,  1757.  His  children 
were:  Deborah,  born  Dec.  27,  1711;  Samuel,  Dec. 
5.  1713;  Lois.  Jan.  9.  171 7;  Sarah,  Jan.  20,  17 19; 
Israel,  March  5,  1722:  and  Thomas,  May  12,  1724. 

(IV)  Israel  Standish,  bom  March  5,  1721-22, 
married  (first)  March  5,  1745,  Content  Ellis,  of 
Preston,  Conn.,  and  (second)  Dec.  25,  1760,  Dorcas 
Bellows.  He  died  March  4,  1802.  By  his  wife 
Content  he  had  children  as  follows :  Hannah,  born 
Nov.  3,  1746:  Israel,  Oct.  22,  1748:  Elisha,  May 
24,  1750;  Jonas,  Nov.  3,  175 1  ;  Nathan,  Sept.  27, 
1753;  Amasa,  Jan.  8,  1756.  By  his  wife  Dorcas 
his  children  were:  Silas,  Sept.  11,  1762;  Levi,  May 
24,  1764:  Sarah,  Nov.  15,  1766;  and  Dorcas,  Nov. 
19,  1768.  His  first  six  children  were  all  born  in 
East  Norwich,  and  the  others  in  Preston,  Con- 
necticut. 

(Y)  Levi  Standish,  born  May  24,  1764,  in  Pres- 
ton, married  (first)  Eunice  Fellows,  (second)  Jan. 
11,  1821,  Susan  Fitch,  and  (third)  Aug.  4,  1834, 
Widow  Eunice  Chapman,  of  Groton,  Conn.  His 
wife  Eunice  (Fellows)  bore  him  the  following  chil- 
dren: Polly,  born  Nov.   16,  1785;  Betsey.  Oct.   15, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


/  D3 


1788;  Eunice,  Jan.  2,  1790;  Silas.  July  23.  I7<;i  ; 
Harriet,  May  7.  1794;  Lucy,  June  7.  [799  (married 
June  6,  i8n;,  Seabry  X.  Benjamin). 

SEBASTIAN  DUFFY  LAWRENCE,  philan- 
thropist,   public-spirited    citizen,    and    one    of    the 

wealthiest  men  of  Connecticut,  was  born  Dec.  20, 
1823.  in  Xew  London,  and  comes  of  a  family  whose 
history  is  interwoven  with  that  of  the  country. 

When  Xew  London  was  noted  as  being  the  best 
known  whaling  and  sealing  port  of  America,  no 
name  was  more  prominently  identified  with  the 
•whaling  and  sealing  industries  than  that  of  Law- 
rence. In  fact  the  name  of  Joseph  Lawrence,  the 
firm  of  Lawrence  &  Winer,  and  the  firm  of  Law- 
rence Bros.,  whaling  merchants,  were  well  known 
in  almost  every  port  of  the  world.  The  last  men- 
tioned firm  is  now  represented  in  Xew  London  by 
Sebastian  D.  Lawrence,  president  of  the  National 
Whaling  Bank,  an  institution  founded  by  his  father. 

Joseph  Lawrence  was  born  Jan.  12.  1788, 
in  Venice.  Italy,  where  he  remained  until  sixteen 
years  of  age,  when  he  set  sail  for  America,  first 
settling  in  Baltimore,  Md.,  from  which  port  he  fol- 
lowed the  sea  for  several  years,  during  which  time 
he  had  command  of  a  vessel  plying  in  the  East 
Indies  and  China  trade.  After  several  years  on  the 
water,  he  settled  in  Savannah,  Ga.,  and  there  estab- 
lished himself  in  the  shipping  business.  Here  he 
remained  until  1819,  when  he  sold  out  and  came  to 
Xew  London,  where  he  had  married  during  a  trip 
to  that  city.  Soon  after  locating  at  New  London, 
Mr.  Lawrence  established  himself  in  the  commer- 
cial business  and  for  many  years  successfully  con- 
ducted the  whaling  and  sealing  general  commerce 
business,  having  as  many  as  fifteen  vessels  plying 
the  high  seas  at  one  time.  His  business  tact  and 
enterprise  were  probably  inherited  from  his  Vene- 
tian father,  who  was  a  very  well-to-do  merchant, 
and  Mr.  Lawrence  lived  to  become  himself  a  very 
successful  man,  and  to  lay  the  foundation  of  an  im- 
mense fortune.  During  his  career  as  a  whaling 
merchant,  his  largest  production  from  a  single  voy- 
age was  from  the  "Atlantic,"  which  returned  from 
the  Ochotsk  sea  with  a  cargo  of  6,500  barrels  of 
whale  oil,  and  80,000  pounds  of  whale  bone.  The 
vessel  was  under  command  of  Capt.  William  Beck, 
of  Stonington.  This  excellent  man  died  upon  the 
vessel  before  its  return  to  port.  This  vessel,  the  "At- 
lantic." was  the  first  American  whaler  to  enter  the 
Ochotsk  Sea,  and  after  this  success  became  known, 
the  following  season  more  than  thirty  whaling  ves- 
sels entered  those  waters   and  met   with   success. 

Joseph  Lawrence  continued  actively  in  business 
until  1847,  when  he  retired,  and  was  succeeded  by 
his  sons.  In  political  faith,  he  was  a  Democrat, 
and  held  some  of  the  town  offices,  he  being  at  all 
times  a  very  stanch  party  man.  He  attended  the 
Episcopal  Church,  and  he  always  gave  it  his  lib- 
eral support.  He  built  Lawrence  Hall,  the  Ex- 
change building  and  several  other  substantial  build- 


ings in  Xew  London,  including  his  beautiful  Italian 
villa,  on  the  corner  of  Federal  and  Main  streets, 
which  has  been  the  family  home  ever  since.  In 
1833,  in  partnership  with  Coddington  Hillings  and 
John  Brandegee,  Mr.  Lawrence  established  the 
Whaling  Bank  of  Xew  London,  which  was  conduct- 
ed under  the  old  State  law.  Mr.  Lawrence  was  the 
oldest  stockholder,  and  was  presiding  director  until 
his  death.  Mr.  Hillings  became  the  first  president, 
and  was  succeeded  by  Peter  C.  Turner,  who  held 
the  office  until  1863.  when  it  became  a  National 
bank,  under  the  national  system,  and  Sebastian  D. 
Lawrence  became  president,  which  position  he  still 
retains. 

The  death  of  Joseph  Lawrence  occurred  April 
5,  1872,  and  in  his  death  Xew  Loudon  certainly 
lost  one  of  its  most  enterprising  and  resourceful 
men.  He  was  a  careful,  conscientious  man.  strictly 
upright  in  every  relation  of  life,  and  gained  and  re- 
tained in  the  highest  degree  the  confidence  of  the 
entire  community.  In  his  banking  relations  Mr. 
Lawrence  displayed  in  marked  degree  his  ability 
and  financial  acumen.  Lnder  his  wise  and  con- 
servative management,  the  institution  flourished  and 
increased  its  connections,  until  today  it  is  one  of 
the  best  managed  and  safest  concerns  in  the  banking 
world  of  that  vicinity.  Although  ever  attentive  to 
business  affairs,  and  prosperous  to  a  marked  degree, 
he  was  never  too  occupied  to  lend  an  attentive  ear 
to  the  troubles  of  others,  and  his  death  was  regarded 
as  a  personal  loss  by  his  almost  numberless  friends. 

Joseph  Lawrence  married  Nancy  Woodward 
Brown,  born  June  6,  1785.  daughter  of  Jeremiah, 
of  Xew  London.  Mrs.  Lawrence  passed  away  Nov. 
8.  1873.  in  Xew  London,  only  surviving  her  beloved 
husband  a  little  more  thah  one  year.  The  family 
bon;  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Lawrence,  were  as  follows: 
(1)  Joseph  Jeremiah,  who  married  a  Miss  Pond, 
of  Milford.  Conn.,  and  was  master  of  vessels  ply- 
ing from  Xew  York  to  Liverpool,  and  other  English 
ports,  resided  in  Xew  York,  where  his  death  oc- 
curred several  years  after  his  retirement  from  ac- 
tive business.  Three  daughters  were  born  to  him- 
self and  wife:  Xanine,  Sarah  and  Josephine.  (2) 
Francis  Watson  and  (3)  Sebastian  Duffy  are  men- 
tioned below. 

The  education  of  Sebastian  Duffy  Lawrence  was 
acquired  in  the  district  schools,  with  six  years  train- 
ing at  Bacon  Academy,  Colchester.  Conn.  Leaving 
the  latter  institution  when  about  twenty  years  of 
age,  he  immediately  entered  his  father's  office,  and 
became  actively  identified  with  the  whaling  and 
sealing  industry.  The  last  whaling  voyage  con- 
ducted by  his  father's  firm  was  made  in  1887.  by 
the  vessel  "Charles  Colgate."  and  the  vessel  still 
stands  in  Xew  London  harbor  in  a  decayed  condi- 
tion, a  monument  to  what  was  once  the  greatest 
line  of  business  in  this  and  many  other  localities. 
This  vessel  was  one  of  the  most  successful  that  ever 
plied  the  high  seas  in  quest  of  whales  and  seals. 

Mr.    Lawrence   has   been    president    of   the    Xa- 


7^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


tional  Whaling-  Hank  since  1863.  and  displays  the 
same  firm,  cool  executive  judgment  which  marked 
his  father's  administration  of  affairs.  Like  his 
father  he  is  a  Democrat,  and  he  is  an  attendant  of  the 
Episcopal  Church,  taking  a  very  active  part  in  its 
work.  In  1896,  -Mr.  Lawrence,  at  a  cost  of  over 
$20,000,  had  erected  on  the  Parade,  New  London, 
the  handsome  Soldiers  and  Sailors  monument  to  the 
memory  of  those  who  participated  in  the  War  of 
1861-5.  The  following  year  he  also  had  erected,  at 
a  cost  exceeding  $3,500,  at  the  junction  of  Hunting- 
ton, Broad  and  State  streets,  the  Firemen's  monu- 
ment to  the  memory  of  the  firemen  of  New  London. 

At  the  beautiful'  family  residence,  Mr.  Lawrence 
now  makes  his  home,  surrounded  by  every  com- 
fort and  held  in  universal  esteem  as  a  business  man 
and  citizen.'  Like  his  father,  he  is  very  charitable, 
many  of  his  benefactions  being  unknown  to  the  pub- 
lic, and  he  seldom  waits  to  inquire  into  the  merit  of 
the  case.  If  any  one  is  in  need  or  sorrow,  and  he 
can  relieve,  that  is  enough  for  this  broad-gauged, 
kind-hearted  and  truly  Christian  man. 

Francis  Watson  Lawrence.  The  Globe,  of 
New  London,  Conn.,  under  date  of  Monday  even- 
ing, July  29,  1895,  printed  tne  following: 

"Francis  W.  Lawrence,  one  of  the  best  known 
citizens  of  New  London,  a  life-long  resident  here. 
and  one  of  the  wealthiest  men  in  the  State,  died 
Sunday  forenoon  of  heart  failure,  the  result  of 
chronic  asthma  from  which  he  had  suffered  for 
thirty  years.  A  few  months  ago  The  Globe  told  of 
his  confinement  to  his  home  with  the  malady  that 
has  proved  fatal. 

"Mr.  Lawrence  was  the  second  son  of  Joseph 
Lawrence.  He  was  born  in  this  city,  Nov.  21,  1821, 
and  made  his  home  here  ever  afterward.  As  a  boy 
he  received  his  early  education  in  New  London, 
completing  it  at  Yale,  where  he  graduated  in  1840, 
ranking  high  in  his  class,  and  splendidly  equipped 
for  a  brilliant  mercantile  career,  which  brought  him 
success  in  eminent  degree  in  business  in  later  years. 

"The  Lawrence  Brothers,  Francis  W.  and  Se- 
bastian D.,  succeeded  to  the  whaling  and  shipping 
business,  founded  by  their  father  and  the  late  Sid- 
ney Miner.  It  was  a  prosperous  business  then,  but 
did  not  attain  the  success  that  came  to  it  when  the 
younger  Lawrences  put  their  energy,  perseverance 
and  keen  judgment  into  it.  They  owned  and  sent 
out  many  whaling  vessels,  and  extended  their  bus- 
iness until  they  took  a  leading  place  among  whaling 
firms.  The  brothers  were  active  in  the  Whaling 
bank  in  this  city,  and  carried  on  its  business.  Se- 
bastian Lawrence  is  today  at  the  head  of  it,  and  his 
administration  of  its  affairs  has  brought  it  abun- 
dant success.  Francis  W.  Lawrence  was  the  man- 
ager of  the  real  estate  of  the  firm,  and  a  consider- 
able property  he  looked  after.  Lawrence  Hall,  for 
years  the  leading  amusement  place  of  the  city,  the 
Exchange  place,  Union  Hall  block  on  Golden  street, 
store  property  on  Bank  street  and  residences  else- 
where in  the  city,  were  looked  after  by  Francis  W. 


Lawrence,  and  he  managed  them  with  ability.  He 
was  methodical  and  exact  in  all  his  dealings,  and 
insisted  that  those  whom  he- dealt  with  should  be 
the  same.  Quiet  and  unassuming  he  never  was 
prominent  in  public  or  political  affairs.  His  tastes 
were  simple  and  easily  satisfied,  his  enjoyment  be- 
in^  in  the  affairs  which  concerned  him  and  the  in- 
terests  in  his  charge.  He  was  at  his  place  of  busi- 
ness at  the  same  hour  every  day,  and  left  the  cares 
of  his  office  when  he  went  away  in  the  afternoon. 
He  never  married,  but  with  his  brother  maintained 
the  handsome  residence  on  the  corner  of  Main  and 
Federal  streets,  which  his  father  erected  forty-two 
years  ago.  That  was  the  most  enjoyable  place  in  the 
world  for  him  and- there  he  spent  the  most  of  his 
time. 

"Years  ago,  Mr.  Lawrence  went  abroad  and 
traveled  very  extensively  in  Europe.  He  was  a 
victim  of  asthma  then,  and  in  the  south  of  France 
was  treated  for  his  malady  by  the  best  skill  that 
could  be  employed.  The  treatment  did  not  prove 
effectual,  and  the  malady  clung  to  him.  A  few 
months  ago  it  had  developed  so  that  he  gave  up 
business  and  remained  at  home.  He  fought  the 
trouble  with  the  will  and  energy  of  a  giant,  but 
could  not  overcome  it.  He  was  about  the  house 
daily,  and  even  on  Saturday  was  dressed  at  6  :oo 
a.  m.  and  remained  up  until  8:00  o'clock  in  the 
evening.  His  brother  Sebastian  was  his  constant 
attendant,  and  his  ministrations  were  sought  by  the 
afflicted  man.  Mr.  Lawrence  gave  of  his  abundant 
means  unostentatiously  on  many  occasions. 

"When  the  barque  'Trinity'  was  lost  on  Ker- 
guelen  Island,  and  the  Lawrence  Brothers  had  no 
vessel  to  send  to  the  rescue  of  the  crew,  they  made 
every  offer  that  could  be  made  for  the  relief  of  the 
men.  President  Garfield  was  near  death  at  that 
time,  and  succor  was  delayed  until  President  Arthur 
assumed  office  when  one  of  his  first  official  acts  was 
to  send  a  vessel  to  the  relief  of  the  'Trinity's'  crew. 

"The  funeral  of  Mr.  Lawrence  will  take  place 
tomorrow  afternoon  at  2 130  o'clock  from  his  late 
residence.  Mr.  Lawrence  was  very  wealthy,  al- 
though the  extent  of  his  possessions  is  unknown 
even  approximately  to  the  general  public.  He  is 
reputed  to  have  been  a  millionaire.  He  had  for 
years  large  investments  in  railroad  securities,  and 
they  proved  very  profitable. 

"Mr.  Lawrence  was  born  on  John  street,  his 
parents  removing  later  to  their  home  on  the  site  of 
the  present  Lawrence  hall.  His  mother  was  a  Miss 
Brown  who  resided  in  Waterford,  that  part  of  the 
town  known  as  Fengar's  Hollow." 

WILBUR  E.  BALDWIN,  a  successful  young 
merchant  of  Taftville,  Conn.,  comes  from  one  of 
the  oldest  families  in  Eastern  Connecticut. 

The  first  Baldwin  to  settle  in  New  London 
county  was  John  Baldwin,  of  Stonington,  who  was 
born  in  Aston  Clinton,  Aylesbury,  Buckingham- 
shire, England,  in  1635,  and  was  the  youngest  child 


'  u  (faa^iAnyyu^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


757 


of  Sylvester  Baldwin.  This  Sylvester  Baldwin 
sa  led  from  England  for  America  in  1635  in  the  ship 
".Martin."  and  had  with  him,  his  wife,  Sarah 
(  Bryan)  Baldwin,  and  their  six  Hying  children,  two 
s.ms  and  four  daughters.  Among  these  children 
was  John  Baldwin,  who  settled  in  Stonington.  The 
eldest  son.  Richard,  settled  in  Milford,  Conn.,  and 
was  the  progenitor  of  a  large  number  of  descend- 
ants. 

(I)  John  Baldwin  married.  July  24,  1672.  Re- 
becca Palmer,  daughter  of  Walter  Palmer,  and 
widow  of  Elisha  Chesebrough,  and  settled  in  Ston- 
ington. where  he  died  in  1683.  His  four  children 
were:   Rebecca,  Mary.  Sylvester  and  Theophilus. 

(II)  Theophilus  Baldwin,  horn  in  1683,  son  of 
John,  married  Priscilla  Mason,  and  lived  in  North 
Stonington,  where  he  was  the  first  deacon  of  the 
church  organized  in  1727.  His  children  were: 
John,  Priscilla,  Theophilus  and  Sylvester. 

(III)  John  Baldwin,  born  in  171 T,  was  of  North 
Stonington.  He  married  Eunice  Spalding,  daugh- 
ter of  Thomas  Spalding,  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  and 
died  in  1762,  the  father  of  five  children :  Mary, 
Priscilla,  Elizabeth,  John  and  Benjamin. 

(IV)  Benjamin  Baldwin,  born  in  1755.  married 
Amy  Brown,  of  Preston,  and  settled  in  Canterbury, 
where  he  was  a  farmer.  In  his  family  of  children 
his  eldest  son  was  Benjamin. 

(V)  Benjamin  Baldwin  was  born  Sept.  22.  1787, 
and  was  a  farmer  of  Canterbury,  Conn.  He  met 
his  death  by  accidental  drowning  on  Aug.  12,  1831, 
while  attempting  to  cross  the  Quinebaug  river  in 
Canterbury,  and  his  body  was  not  recovered  for  a 
number  of  days.  He  served  in  the  war  of  1812, 
and  for  many  years  received  a  pension  in  recogni- 
tion of  that  service.  On  January  21.  1810,  he  was 
married  to  Miss  Lura  Safford,  horn  Nov.  4,  1791,  in 
Canterbury,  daughter  of  Joseph  Safford  ;  she  sur- 
vived her  husband  until  1854.  The  latter  year-;  of 
her  life  were  spent  with  a  daughter  at  Packerville, 
In  the  town  of  Canterbury.  Their  children  were : 
Samuel  S..  born  Sept.  27,  1810,  went  to  sea  when  a 
young  man  and  all  trace  of  him  was  lost.  Seth  1'., 
born  July  3,  1812,  married  (first)  Cvnthia  Reach, 
(second)  Salinda  Farnham,  (third)  Phebe  Martin; 
be  was  a  shoemaker,  and  resided  in  Coventry, 
Conn.,  where  he  died.  George  B.,  born  Feb.  28. 
[816,  married  Axan  Smith;  he  was  operating  a 
gristmill  at  Canterbury  when  the  Civil  war  broke 
out.  after  which  he  enlisted  in  a  volunteer  regiment, 
was  taken  sick  and  died  in  the  South.  Charles,  horn 
April  28,  1817,  was  drowned  in  a  well  when  seven 
years  old.  Lury,  born  Nov.  29.  181Q,  married  Cyril 
Spaulding,  a  farmer,  and  resided  in  Brooklyn,  Conn. 
Cad  B.,  horn  April  28,  1821,  was  twice  married. 
.He  was  a  mason,  and  resided  in  Hartford.  Jede- 
diah,  born  April  27,  1822,  is  mentioned  later.  "Mar- 
tha C.  and  Mary  A.  (twins)  were  born  Jan.  17, 
1824;  Martha  C.  is  the  widow  of  Ebenezer  Preston, 
-and  resides  in  Hartford;  and  Mary  A.  married  a 
Mr.  Hammill.   and   died  at    Packerville.      Eliza  E., 


horn  May  [9,  1826,  became  the  wife  of  Henry  Ens- 
worth,  and  died  in  Packerville.  Charles  and  Simon 
(twins),  born  April  3,  1829,  of  whom  the  former 
married  Harriet  Scott,  and  resided  in  Hartford, 
where  he  was  engaged  in  the  trucking  business; 
and  Simon  is  a  retired  mechanic  in  Springfield, 
Massachusetts. 

(VI)  Jedediah  Baldwin  was  horn  April  2~, 
[822,  in  Canterbury,  Conn.  He  was  reared  to  farm 
work.  His  parents  being  of  limited  means,  and  with 
a  large  family.  Jedediah,  when  hut  a  child,  with  bis 
sister  Lucy,  went  to  live  with  Rufus  S.  Mathewson, 
a  farmer  of  Brooklyn,  Conn.,  who  resided  011  the 
Israel  Putnam  farm.  These  children  remained  in 
that  home  until  the  boy  was  about  sixteen  years  old, 
when  he  began  for  himself.  He  worked  as  a  farm 
laborer  and  lived  in  Brooklyn  until  in  November, 
1845,  a  few  months  after  his  marriage.  He  then 
removed  to  near  Blissville,  in  the  town  of  Lisbon, 
where  for  three  years  he  was  engaged  in  sawmilling 
and  farming.  Removing  then  to  Norwich  Town 
for  two  years,  he  later  located  on  the  Bliss  place 
near  Occum,  then  removed  to  Canterbury,  where  he 
resided  until  1866,  when  he  bought  his  present  home 
about  three-fourths  of  a  mile  south  of  Occum,  where 
he  has  since  lived.  During  this  time  he  was  for 
several  years  day  watchman  at  the  Hopkins  &  Allen 
pistol  factory,  at  the  Falls.  Soon  after  leaving  this 
employ,  his  health  failed,  and  for  more  than  twenty- 
five  years  he  has  been  an  invalid.  His  mental  facul- 
ties are  unimpaired,  his  memory  being  unusually 
good,  and  be  is  gifted  with  a  second  sight,  being 
able  to  read  fine  print  without  glasses.  During  his 
active  life  he  performed  a  great  deal  of  hard  work. 
Politically  he  is  a  Democrat  in  sympathy,  hut  does 
not  take  any  interest  in  politics.  Mr.  Baldwin  is  an 
interesting  old  gentleman,  whose  store  of  informa- 
tion is  large,  and  whose  retentive  memory  enables 
him  to  recall  incidents  of  his  boyhood  with  ease. 
With  opportunities  for  an  education  in  his  youth, 
he  would  have  filled  important  positions  in  life. 

On  March  16,  1845.  in  Lisbon,  Conn.,  Jedediah 
Baldwin  was  married  to  Miss  Deborah  Morgan  Ril- 
lam  Preston,  horn  July  6,  1822.  in  Lisbon,  daughter 
of  Elisha  and  Mary  (Hatch)  Preston;  she  died  in 
January.  1892.  Children  as  follows  were  horn  to 
them:  (  1  )  Helen  Deborah,  born  June  2.  1S47.  mar- 
ried Joseph  O.  Lathrop,  and  died  in  May.  1903,  in 
Norwich,  leaving  two  daughters.  Dattie.  now  the 
wife  of  Harry  I).  Reynolds,  of  New  London;  and 
Eva,  now  Mrs.  Sydney  Dolbeare,  of  Gardner's  Pake. 
(2)  Elisha  Preston,  born  Oct.  22.  1850,  is  men- 
tioned below.  (3)  Ora  Elizabeth  died  Sept.  22. 
1855,  aged  17  months.  (4)  Mary  Emma,  born  May 
24,  1858,  is  now  Mrs.  Frank  P.  Ray,  of  (  tecum,  and 
has  one  child,  Arthur  Frank.  (5)  Charles  Jedediah, 
born  May  1,  1803.  is  a  carpenter  at  Norwich  :  he 
married  Marian  Harrington,  and  has  one  child, 
Charles  Leslie. 

(VII)  Elisha  P.  Baldwin,  father  of  Wilbur  E. 
Baldwin,  was  horn  Oct.  22,  1850,  in  Norwich.     He 


75* 


GEXEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


attended  the  district  schools  of  his  time,  and  when 
about  sixteen  years  old  began  life  for  himself.  The 
greater  portion  of  his  life  since  then  has  been  spent 
in  mechanical  pursuits.  For  more  than  thirty  years 
he  was  in  the  employ  of  what  later  became  the 
Hopkins  &  Allen  Company,  either  as  a  workman,  or 
as  a  contractor.  Soon  after  the  destruction  of  the 
Hopkins  &  Allen  Company  plant  by  fire  Mr.  Bald- 
win entered  the  employ  of  The  W.  H.  Davenport 
Fire  Arms  Company,  where  he  now  occupies  a 
position  of  responsibility.  His  long  experience  in 
that  particular  line  of  manufacturing  has  caused 
him  to  become  exceedingly  well  known,  and  re- 
garded as  a  most  competent  man. 

Mr.  Baldwin  has  been  twice  married.  His  first 
wife  was  Miss  Ella  Kable.  In  March,  1877,  he 
married  Miss  Emma  Ray,  daughter  of  Henry  C. 
and  Phoebe  (Palmer)  Ray.  Three  children  were 
born  to  this  union :  Wilbur  E. ;  Lila  Mary,  who 
graduated  from  the  Norwich  Free  Academy,  class 
of  1900,  and  is  now  a  successful  teacher ;  Alice 
Ella,  who  graduated  from  the  Norwich  Free  Acad- 
emy, class  of  1901,  and  is  also  a  successful  teacher. 
In  political  matters  Mr.  Baldwin  is  not  bound  by 
party  ties,  his  political  support  being  influenced  by 
men  and  principles.  He  has  never  sought,  nor 
cared  for,  political  honors.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Methodist  Church,  in  which  he  has  served  as  trus- 
tee. Mr.  Baldwin  has  been  a  modest  unostentatious 
man,  filling  in  every  way  the  post  of  an  excellent 
citizen  and  meriting  the  highest  respect.  His  family 
are  a  credit  to  any  parentage,  and  have  always  en- 
joyed a  high  social  position.  Aside  from  a  few 
vears,  the  entire  life  of  Mr.  Baldwin  has  been  passed 
in  Norwich,  where  he  is  well  known  and  highly 
respected. 

Wilbur  E.  Baldwin  was  born  March  5,  1878,  in 
Norwich,  and  received  his  schooling  in  the  district 
schools  of  his  native  town.  When  about  fourteen 
years  old  he  took  up  mechanical  pursuits,  and  for 
several  years  thereafter  was  employed  in  the  Hop- 
kins &  Allen  factory,  where  his  father  was  a  con- 
tractor. Leaving  this  work  to  begin  a  mercantile 
career,  on  Sept.  6,  1897,  ne  entered  the  store  of 
Samuel  Prentice  at  Taftville,  as  a  clerk.  Mr.  Bald- 
win continued  there  in  that  capacity  until  April  1, 
1902,  when  he  purchased  his  employer's  business 
and  the  property  wherein  it  was  conducted,  and  has 
since  carried  on  the  business  himself.  By  close  atten- 
tion to  business  and  his  natural  fitness  for  such 
work,  Mr.  Baldwin  has  taken  a  foremost  position 
among  the  thrifty  and  aggressive  young  business 
men.  Thoroughly  up-to-date  and  progressive  his 
business  is  so  conducted.  The  property  has  been 
greatly  improved  since  coming  into  his  possession. 

On  Dec.  25,  1901,  Mr.  Baldwin  was  married 
to  Miss  Susan  Mary  Allyn,  of  Ledyard,  Conn.,  born 
Jan.  6,  1877,  daughter  of  Hon.  Israel  and  Mary  Ann 
(Williams)  Allyn.  The  family  from  which  Mrs. 
Baldwin  comes  is  an  old  and  prominent  one  in  New 


London   county,  and  one  of  the  first   founders  of 
Ledyard. 

Politically  Mr.  Baldwin  is  a  Republican,  but 
cares  nothing  for  political  honors,  his  interest  being 
that  of  a  public  spirited  and  law  abiding  citizen.  He 
is  a  member  of  the  Norwich  Board  of  Trade,  and 
with  his  wife  belongs  to  Trinity  Methodist  Episco- 
pal Church.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Baldwin  occupy  a  high 
social  position. 

DANIEL  SIMMS  GUILE,  who  passed  away 
June  18,  1896,  in  his  native  town,  Preston,  New 
London  county,  after  a  useful  career  as  a  business 
man,  was  one  of  the  substantial  and  successful  citi- 
zens of  that  town. 

The  Guile  family  is  one  of  the  oldest  and  best 
known  in  New  England.  The  name  has  been  vari- 
ously spelled  Guild,  Guile  and  Gile,  and  those  bear- 
ing it  are  descended  from  John  Guild,  who  was 
born  about  1616,  and  is  supposed  to  have  been  a 
native  of  England.  In  1636  he  came  to  New  Eng- 
land with  his  brother  Samuel  and  sister  Ann.  On 
July  17,  1640,  he  was  admitted  to  the  church  at 
Dedham,  Mass.,  and  on  May  10,  1643,  was  made  a 
freeman.  He  owned  land  in  Dedham,  Wrentham, 
Medfield  and  Natick.  His  death  occurred  Oct.  4, 
1682.  On  June  24,  1645,  ne  married  Elizabeth 
Crooke,  of  Roxbury,  who  died  Aug.  31,  1669.  Their 
children  were:  John  (who  died  young),  Samuel, 
John  (2),  Elizur  (who  died  young),  Ebenezer  (who 
died  young),  Elizabeth,  and  Benjamin  (who  is  sup- 
posed to  have  died  young).  Their  descendants, 
now  numerous,  are  scattered  all  over  the  United 
States. 

Harry  Guile,  the  father  of  Daniel  S.,  was  born 
June  24,  1804,  in  Preston,  New  London  Co..  Conn., 
and  was  a  descendant  of  Nathan  Guile,  who  was 
born  Aug.  11,  1750,  in  Preston,  and  on  April  9, 
1784,  married  Eunice  Ladd,  of  Norwich.  Nathan 
Guile  was  the  son  of  John  and  Lydia  (Geer)  Guile. 
Harry  Guile  died  Feb.  14,  1880,  in  Preston,  near  the 
Griswold  town  line,  on  the  old  Guile  homestead,  and 
is  buried  in  a  private  burying-ground  near  by.  He 
was  a  farmer,  and  also  ran  a  sawmill  and  engaged 
extensively  in  the  lumber  business,  and  was  a  suc- 
cessful man  in  every  line.  He  was  a  member  of 
what  is  now  the  Bethel  Methodist  Church,  located 
near  his  home,  and  a  regular  attendant  upon  the 
services  of  that  church.  In  political  belief  he  was  a 
stanch  Democrat,  and  though  not  an  office  seeker 
he  served  his  town  as  justice  of  the  peace  for  several 
rears.  He  was  energetic  and  public-spirited  in  all 
that  pertained  to  the  welfare  of  the  locality,  as  well 
as  attentive  to  his  own  affairs,  and  was  a  busy  man 
all  his  life.  In  1825  Mr.  Guile  married  Eleanor 
Lewis,  who  when  eighteen  years  old  came  to  Pres- 
ton from  Rhode  Island  with  her  parents,  Jesse  and 
Mary  (Sheldon)  Lewis,  the  latter  a  daughter  of 
William  Sheldon.  To  Harry  and  Eleanor  (Lewis) 
Guile    were    born    the    folowing    named    children: 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


7?<) 


I  i  i  Phebe  Ann  died  when  three  years  old.  (2) 
Henry  A.  died  when  about  three  years  old.  (3) 
William  S..  who  was  a  wheelwright  and  carpenter 
by  trade,  died  in  Preston.  He  married  Mary  Ann 
Eldred,  of  New  York  State.  (4)  Daniel  Simms  is 
mentioned  below.  (5)  Mary  E.  married  James  H. 
Fitch,  of  Ledyard,  now  a  farmer  and  merchant  in 
the  city  of  Preston,  where  they  reside.  (6)  Alfred 
C.  was  engaged  in  farming  near  Gardner  Lake, 
Montville,  New  London  county.  He  died  in  the 
Norwich  hospital.  He  was  twice  married,  first  to 
Sarah  Larkham,  of  Yoluntown,  and  second  to  Abbv 
M.  Stearns,  of  New  York  State.  (7)  Harriet  E. 
died  when  sixteen  years  of  age.  (8)  Ezra  L.  was 
a  farmer  and  also  conducted  a  sawmill  in  Yolun- 
town, where  he  died.  He  married  Happy  Kinne,  of 
Yoluntown.  (9)  Emma  A.,  died  in  infancy.  (10) 
Ada  B.  married  Ira  Kinne,  of  Yoluntown.  who  is 
low  deceased,  and  she  still  makes  her  home  there. 
(11)  Emma  J.  married  Albert  H,  Button,  of  Pres- 
;on,  and  died  in  Griswold. 

Daniel  Simms  Gv.ile  was  born  in  Preston  in 
1832,  and  received  his  education  in  what  was  known 
as  the  "Brown  school,"  in  that  town,  then  taught  by 
Hibbard  Brown.  Leaving  school  when  quite  young, 
le  took  up  work  in  earnest  on  the  home  farm,  where 
tie  remained  until  he  reached  manhood,  at  which 
time  his  father  purchased  for  him  the  farm  where 
le  afterward  lived,  and  which  his  widow  has  carried 
dii  since  his  death.  This  place,  which  comprises 
ibout  200  acres,  was  formerly  known  as  the  John 
A  Williams  farm,  and  Mr.  Guile  engaged  in  gen- 
eral farming  and  stock  dealing  there  to  the  end  of 
lis  days.  He  was  also  extensively  interested  in  the 
umber  business,  running  a  sawmill  on  Broad  brook, 
n  Preston,  near  his  home,  and  another,  a  large  mill. 
Ml  "Stone  Hill,''  in  the  town  of  Griswold.  His 
nills  were  always  kept  busy,  turning  out  various 
nanufactured  articles,  such  as  buckets,  etc.,  as  well 
is  heavy  ship  timber,  and  he  was  successful  in  this 
aranch  of  his  business  as  in  every  other,  employing 
1  number  of  men  and  several  teams.  His  business 
iffairs  received  his  first  attention,  and  he  was  ener- 
getic, careful  and  conservative  in  everything  that 
pertained  thereto,  being  shrewd  and  wide-awake  in 
such  matters  to  the  close  of  his  life.  Mr.  Guile  was 
)f  medium  height,  rather  portly,  weighing  about 
200  pounds,  had  a  genial  disposition,  and  was  a 
feasant  man  to  meet  and  an  enjoyable  companion, 
fie  had  many  traits  which  made  him  well  liked  by 
hose  with  whom  he  came  in  contact,  whether  in 
msiness  or  private  life,  and  he  was  thoroughly  re- 
spected for  his  industry  and  his  useful  life.  In 
act.  his  death  was  caused  by  rheumatism  brought 
Mi  by  exposure  in  all  kinds  of  weather. 

Mr.  Guile  was  a  strong  Democrat  in  politics,  and 
:00k  quite  an  active  part  in  local  affairs,  being  one 
>f  the  leaders  in  this  section  of  the  State.  He  held 
nany  minor  town  offices,  including  several  years 
service  on  the  school  district  committee,  and  repre- 
sented his  town  in  the  State  Assembly.    His  relisr- 


ions  connection  was  with  the  Preston  City  Baptist 
Church,  and  he  was  always  liberal  in  his  support  of 
that  congregation  and  religious  enterprises  in  gen- 
eral. 

Mr.  Guile  was  married.  (  let.  13,  1856.  to  Lvdia 
Ann  Crumb,  daughter  of  Nathan  and  Phebe  1  Rich- 
ardson) Crumb,  of  Norwich,  both  now  deceased, 
and  two  sons  blessed  this  union,  both  born  in  Pres- 
ton: (1)  Frank  Edgar  married  Ida  Pierce,  of 
Griswold,  where  he  is  engaged  in  fanning,  and  they 
have  had  four  children-^George  Daniel,  who  died 
young;  Col.  Daniel  S.,  principal  of  the  Glasgo  school 
of  Griswold,  who  married  Annie  Barnes,  of  Ston- 
ington,  and  has  two  children,  Henry  and  Olive; 
Princess  Carrie  Alice,  who  is  now  attending  the 
Willimantic  State  Normal  School;  and  Flora  Vic- 
toria, who  died  in  iniancy.  (2)  Henry  Daniel,  who 
has  his  home  in  Providence,  R.  I.,  is  a  traveling 
salesman.  He  married  Hannah  Bacon,  of  Provi- 
dence, and  they  have  three  children,  Sarah.  Allen 
Gay  and  Clara. 

JEHIEL  LATHROP  JOHNSON,  one  of  the 
well  known  and  most  highly  respected  citizens  of 
Bozrah,  comes  from  a  very  old  family  of  Xew  Lon- 
don county,  a  genealogical  record  of  which  is  given 
elsewhere. 

Col.  Jehiel  Johnson,  his  father,  was  born  March 
19,  1802,  in  the  old  homestead  that  has  since  burned 
down,  and  received  a  good  district  schooling.  He 
was  brought  up  to  farm  work,  but  when  a  young 
man  taught  school  in  his  native  district,  at  ( roshen 
Hill,  in  Lebanon,  and  Plain  Hill,  in  Norwich.  From 
the  age  of  nine  years  he  made  his  home  with  his  un- 
cle and  namesake,  Jehiel  Johnson,  who  was  child- 
less, and  who  resided  on  the  farm  now  occupied  by 
Charles  A.  Johnson.  Jehiel  Johnson  resided  with 
his  uncle  and  looked  to  the  care  of  him  and  his  wife 
as  long  as  they  lived,  at  their  death  coming  into 
ownership  of  the  farm,  where  he  resided  until  his 
death,  which  occurred  July  29,  1861.  About  ten 
years  before  he  was  thrown  from  a  load  of  hay.  and 
so  injured  his  neck  that  he  never  recovered,  this  ac- 
cident ultimately  causing  his  death.  He  was  an  ex- 
tensive farmer,  his  farm  consisting  of  over  three 
hundred  acres,  and  he  raised  considerable  live  stock. 
He  was  well-to-do  at  the  time  of  his  death.  Jehiel 
Johnson  was  a  Whig,  later  a  Republican,  and  he 
held  man\-  of  the  town  offices,  and  was  much  in- 
terested in  the  welfare  and  progress  of  the  town. 
For  several  years  he  was  colonel  of  the  old  company 
of  Horse  Artillery,  whose  members  were  residents 
of  Bozrah  and  vicinity.  He  was  an  attendant  and 
liberal  supporter  of  the  Bozrah  Congregational 
Church,  and  held  offices  in  the  Society. 

On  Jan.  I,  l82().  Col.  Johnson  was  married  to 
Jerusha  Whiting,  a  native  oi  Bozrah,  daughter  o\ 
William  and  Anna  (Lathrop)  Whiting,  and  a  niece 
of  the  wife  of  Col.  Johnson.  Sr.  She  made  her 
home  with  her  uncle  and  aunt  from  the  age  of  four 
years,  so  she  and  her  future  husband  were  brought 


7  Go 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


up  together  as  brother  and  sister.     Mrs.  Johnson 
died    Oct.    27,    1874,   aged   seventy-two   years,    the 
mother    of  the  following  named  children:  (1)  Ann 
married  Charles  Baldwin,  a  farmer,  and  resided  in 
Bozrah,  where  she  died;  she  left  no  children.     {2) 
Jehiel   Lathrop  and    (3)    William   W.   were  twins; 
the   latter   died  young.      (4)    Mary    Lauretta   died 
young.      (5)    Mary   Lauretta    (2)    married   Charles 
Bailey,  and  resided  in  Colchester,  where  she  died. 
They  had  three  children,  one  son  and  one  daughter 
dying  in  infancy;  the  other,  Henry  Johnson  Bailey, 
resides  in  Colchester.     (6)  William  W.  (2)  married 
Lydia    Lyon,   and    resided     in     North    Leominster, 
Mass.;  they  had  one  son,  Charles  Lyon.     (7)    Na- 
than died  young.     (8)  Charles  A.  is  unmarried  and 
resides  on  the  homestead.     He  has  been  promine 
in  town  affairs,  holding  many  of  the  local  offices. 
(9)  A  daughter  died  in  infancy.     (10)  Christina  R., 
who  is  unmarried,  resides  with  her  brother  Charles. 

Jehiel  L.  Johnson,  born  Aug.  22,  1828,  in  Bozrah, 
on  the  home  farm,  received  a  district  school  educa- 
tion, and  was  brought  up  to  farm  work.  His  father's 
physical  infirmity  made  it  necessary  for  young 
Jehiel  to  do  heavy  work  on  the  farm,  and  he  re- 
mained on  the  home  place  until  his  marriage,  afrer 
which  he  erected  his  present  building  on  a  part  of 
his  father's  farm,  and  for  main-  years  had  a  tract 
of  fifty-eight  acres.  He  devoted  his  attention  to 
dairying,  for  a  number  of  years  doing  quite  a  busi- 
ness in  that  line.  Of  late  years  he  has  disposed  of 
some  of  his  land,  and  now  only  farms  in  a  small 
way. 

Mr.  Johnson  was  married  Nov.  7,  1858,  in  Boz- 
rah, to  Nancy  A.  Phillips,  who  was  born  (  )ct.  <;, 
1837,  in  Preston,  daughter  of  George  W.  and  Mary 
C.  (Meech)  Phillips,  who  were  natives  of  Preston, 
but  spent  the  later  years  of  their  lives  in  Bozrah, 
where  he  was  a  farmer.  Air.  and  Mrs.  Johnson 
have  had  four  children:  (1)  William  Prentice,  born 
Sept.  2,  1859,  married  Harriet  Fuller,  and  resides 
in  Columbia,  Tolland  Co.,  Conn.,  where  he  is  a  suc- 
cessful farmer.  (2 J  Jehiel  died  when  rive  weeks  old. 
(3)  Newton  Lathrop,  born  Jan.  28,  1863,  married 
Nettie  Brown,  and,  for  his  second  wife,  Lizzie 
Chemic,  and  resides  in  Olneyville,  R.  I.,  where  he 
is  engaged  in  the  grocery  business.  There  is  one 
child  by  the  first  union,  Marion  Helena,  born  Feb. 
28,  1889.  (4)  Frank  Phillips,  born  Aug.  30,  187 1, 
married  Amelia  Lippman,  and  resides  in  Chicopee, 
Mass.  They  have  one  child,  Gertrude  Ethel,  who 
was  born  Aug.  17,  1895. 

Mr.  Johnson  and  his  wife  are  members  of  the 
Bozrah  Congregational  Church,  and  for  the  past 
ten  years  he  has  been  treasurer  of  the  Society.  He 
has  never  sought  public  office,  but  has  been'  called 
upon  to  serve  several  years  on  the  board  of  select- 
men, one  year  of  which  time  he  served  as  first  se- 
lectman. He  has  been  tax  collector  four  years,  and 
town  treasurer  at  two  different  times.  His  politi- 
cal connection  is  with  the  Republican  party.  Mr. 
Johnson  is  a  most  pleasant  and  agreeable  gentle- 


man, and  he  and  his  family  enjoy  the  highest  es- 
teem and  respect  of  all  who  know  them. 

EDWIN  LATHROP  CUMMINGS,  deceased; 
was  a  successful  and  energetic  farmer  of  Lebanon, 
at  which  place  his  death  occurred  May  27,  1899. 

Gurdon  Cummirigs,  the  grandfather  of  Edwin 
L.,  was  a  well-to-do  farmer  and  resided  in  Grotorr, 
Tompkins  Co.,  N.  Y.,  where  he  died. 

Charles  Cummings,  son  of  Gurdon  and  father 
of  Edwin  L.,  was  born  in  Groton,  N.  Y.,  and  re- 
ceived a  good  education  there.  He  came  to  Con- 
necticut when  a  young  man,  and  was  engaged  as 
a  school  teacher  in  different  towns,  among  them 
being  Franklin,  Mansfield  and  Lebanon.  Whik 
teaching  in  the  first  named  town  he  met  the  lady 
who  afterward  became  his  wife.  After  his  mar- 
riage he  resided  for  about  two  years  in  his  native 
town,  and  then  returned  to  Connecticut.  Abandon- 
ing teaching,  he  was  engaged  for  several  years  as  a 
peddler  of  Yankee  notions,  traveling  over  the  State 
of  Connecticut,  but  later  he  embarked  in  farming, 
residing  at  different  periods  in  the  towns  of  Bozrah 
and  Lebanon.  When  he  settled  in  Lebanon,  he 
located  in  the  house  opposite  the  road  from  the  late 
home  of  his  son,  Edwin  L.  His  death  occurred 
quite  suddenly  of  heart  failure,  while  he  was  in  the 
house  of  his  son,  Nov.  4,  1878,  when  he  was  aged 
sixty-three  years.  His  remains  were  buried  at 
Exeter.  Mr.  Cummings  was  a  very  scholarly  man, 
but  did  not  understand  business  methods.  He  was 
a  stanch  Democrat,  and  was  a  firm  believer  in 
Spiritualism. 

In  Mansfield,  Conn.,  Charles  Cummings  mar- 
ried Fanny  J.  Palmer,  of  Mansfield,  a  daughter 
of  David  H.  Palmer,  who  was  born  July  2j,  181 5. 
The  children  born  of  this  happy  union  were :  Delia, 
born  Aug.  18,  1841,  died  at  the  age  of  eighteen 
years,  a  charming  young  lady :  Gilbert  M.,  born 
May  14,  1844.  died  in  Junu  of  the  following  year; 
Martin,  born  Aug.  18,  1852,  died  June  12,  1853; 
and  Edwin  Lathrop. 

Edwin  Lathrop  Cummings  was  born  on  Blue 
Hill,  in  the  town  of  Franklin,  Conn..  March  1, 
1847.  His  education  was  received  in  the  schools 
in  the  district  wherein  he  resided.  He  also  at- 
tended a  select  school  located  at  Lebanon  Centre, 
and  conducted  by  Edward  S.  Hinckley.  From  early 
boyhood  Mr.  Cummings  was  made  to  work  upon 
the  farm,  passing  his  time  out  of  school  in  the 
hardest  of  labor.  As  a  young  man  he  was  always 
ready  to  work  at  whatever  promised  to  gain  for 
him  an  honest  dollar.  He  was  careful  and  saving 
with  his  money,  and  later  he  bought  a  threshing 
outfit,  which  for  twenty-eight  years  he  operated, 
traveling  from  place  to  place  where  work  in  that 
line  was  to  be  obtained.  For  many  years  each 
spring,  he  peddled  Connecticut  river  shad,  doing 
this  both  before  and  after  his  marriage.  After  it, 
he  purchased  with  his  savings,  from  the  heirs  of 
Jonathan  Northrop,  the  farm  where  he  resided  for 


&.&.  c«. 


*tsyy»?4jsn 


rip, 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


761 


the  remainder  of  his  life.  At  the  time  of  purchase 
the  property  consisted  of  [67  acres,  but  he  later 
bought  a  small  farm  of  25  acres  adjoining,  and 
still  later  he  bought  a  farm  of  107  acres  on  Village 
Hill;  the  latter,  however,  he  rented  to  Other 
parties.  (  )n  the  home  farm  he  made  quite  exten- 
sive improvements,  and  was  engaged  in  general 
farming  and  lumbering  when  he  died,  although 
this  event  occurred  after  a  decline  of  several  years. 
Mr.  Cummings  had  started  out  in  life  without  a 
penny,  hut  he  died  a  well-to-do  self-made  man. 
His  word  was  alwavs  considered  literally  as  good 
as  his  bond,  for  he  backed  it  up  with  the  record  of  a 
blameless  life  and  unstained  business  career. 

On  May  28,  1876,  in  Stafford  Springs,  Conn.. 
Mr.  Cummings  was  united  in  marriage  with  Ida 
E.  Lathrop,  who  was  born  Sept.  7,  1854.  in  Tol- 
land, Conn.,  a  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Elizabeth 
(  Chapman)  Lathrop.  Thomas  Lathrop  was  a  man 
highly  respected  by  all  who  knew  him,  and  was  a 
resident  of  Stafford  Springs  for  thirty  years  before 
his  death,  which  occurred  Feb.  18,  10,00,  when  he 
was  seventy-five  years  of  age.  During  the  last  ill- 
ness of  Edwin  L.  Cummings,  his  wife  took  charge 
of  the  farm,  and  since  then  has  conducted  same 
with  an  ability  which  is  really  remarkable.  Under 
her  excellent  management  the  fields  yield  abund- 
antly, and  the  premises  do  credit  to  her  care.  The 
children  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Cummings  are  as 
follows:  (  1)  Claudius  Lathrop.  born  Feb.  28,  1877, 
is  a  farmer  in  Lebanon.  He  married  Maude  Simp- 
son, and  has  one  child,  Dorothy  M.,  born  in  Oc- 
tober, 1902.  (2)  Charles  Gurdon,  born  Oct.  8. 
1879,  graduated  from  Stafford  Springs  high  school, 
and  attended  Williston  Seminary,  at  East  Hampton, 
Mas>..  and  is  now  attending  Hahnemann  Medical 
School  at  Philadelphia.  (3)  Hazel  15.,  born  Sept. 
21.  1881,  was  married  Dec.  25,  1900,  to  Louis  H. 
Corbett,  of  Lebanon,  and  has  one  child.  Joyce  Lath- 
rop, born  May  3.  1903.  (4)  Kenneth  Lee  was  born 
July  19,  1883.  (5)  Burnett  W.  was  born  Feb.  27, 
1885.  (6)  Harold  was  born  Sept.  28,  1887.  (7)  Leo 
G.  was  born  Aug.  30,  1892.  (8)  Rexford  E.  was 
born  July  17.  1894.  (9)  Carlton  A.  was  born  July 
19,  1896.  All  these  children  are  good  and  devoted 
to  their  mother,  who  is  without  doubt  one  of  the 
most  energetic  and  remarkable  women  in  the  town, 
and  one  who  has  reared  a  large  family  of  children 
to  be  a  credit  to  her  and  themselves,  as  well  as  to 
the  neighborhood. 

ADAMS  POPE  axd  GEORGE  WYMAN 
CARROLL,  of  Norwich,  sons  of  the  late  Lucius 
Wyman  Carroll,  are  the  direct  descendants  of  four 
ancestors  who  were  in  service  in  the  war  of  the  Rev- 
olution, being  great-grandsons  of  Lieut.  Amos  Car- 
roll, who  turned  out  at  the  Lexington  Alarm  April 
19,  1775,  from  Killingly,  Conn.,  and  who  in  177X 
was  a  lieutenant  in  the  Seventh  Company,  Eleventh 
Connecticut  Regiment :  great-great-grandsons  of 
Jonathan  Adams,  of  Northbridge,  Mass.,  who  served 


from  Dec.  8,  1776,  to  Jan.  20,  1777.  as  a  private  in 
the  company  of  Capt.  David  Batcheller,  in  the  Third 
Worcester  County  Regiment,  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Col.  Nathan  Tyler,on  the  Alarm  from  Rhode  Island, 
and  who  also  served  in  the  same  company  and  regi- 
ment at  the  Rhode  Island  Alarm  in  August.  1  7S0  : 
great-great-grandsons  of  Louin  Pope,  who  was 
captain  of  a  company  which  marched  to  Lexington 
on  the  Alarm,  April  19,  1775.  and  who  in  April, 
177^),  was  chosen  captain  of  the  Eleventh  Com:  any, 
Second  Bristol  County  (Mass.)  Regiment:  and 
great-grandsons  of  Stephen  Crosby,  of  Thompson, 
Conn.,  who  turned  out  from  Killingly  on  the  Lexing- 
ton Alarm,  and  who  in  1776  was  appointed  captain 
of  the  Third  Battalion,  Wadsworth's  Brigade,  under 
command  of  Col.  Sage,  and  was  killed  in  the  battle 
of  Harlem  Heights,  X.  Y.,  Sept.  15,  1776.  Stephen 
Crosby  was  likely  a  son  of  Nathaniel  Crosby,  of 
Cambridge,  Mass.,  who  purchased  land  in  1722  in 
Killingly :  he  united  with  the  Killingly  Church  at 
its  organization,  in  1731. 

The  Carroll  family  of  Windham  and  New  Lon- 
don counties  is  one  of  the  oldest  families  in  New 
England.  Nathaniel  Carroll,  the  first  of  whom  wc 
have  amy  definite  record,  was  born  in  1638  in  Salem, 
.Mass.,  where  he  spent  his  life  and  where  he  died. 
He  married  Mary  Haines,  of  Beverly,  Mass.,  in 
[659,  and  became  the  father  of  seven  children, 
namely:  Mary,  born  July  20,  1661  :  Nathaniel  (2), 
1063:  Samuel,  1666;  Benjamin,  1670;  Joseph,  K>74; 
Hannah,   1677 ;  and  Edward,  1680. 

Nathaniel  Carroll  (2), son  of  Nathaniel,  was  born 
in  1663,  in  Salem,  Mass.,  and  spent  his  life  in  Box- 
ford,  Mass.,  where  he  was  a  corchvainer  or  leather 
dresser  ;  he  was  also  a  sealer  of  leather.  He  died 
in  1724  and  was  buried  in  Boxford.  In  1683  he  was 
married,  in  Salem,  to  Priscilla  Downing,  to  which 
union  eight  children  were  born:  Mary,  in  10X7; 
Hannah,  Oct.  29,  1690;  Nathaniel  (3),  Oct.  31. 
1691  ;  Samuel,  Dec.  5,  1693;  Elizabeth,  in  1695; 
Joanne,  April  30,  1697;  John,  Nov.  12.  1701  :  and 
Daniel,  in  1703. 

Nathaniel  Carroll  (3).  son  of  Nathaniel  (2).  was 
born  Oct.  31,  1691,  in  Boxford,  Mass.  He  spent 
his  life  in  Middleton,  Mass..  where  he  was  engaged 
in  the  leather  business,  and  was  a  sealer  of  leather, 
as  was  his  father.  He  died  in  Middleton,  and  was 
buried  there.  In  1715  he  married,  and  he  and  his 
wife  Hannah  had  six  children,  namely:  Francis, 
born  in  1717  :  Nathaniel.  1718:  Hannah.  1721  ;  Abi- 
gail. 1725;  Amos,  1728;  and  Mary.  1731. 

Amos  Carroll,  son  of  Nathaniel  (3).  was  born 
Ian.  23,  1728,  in  .Middleton.  Ma^s.,  where  he  grew 
to  manhood.  On  Sept.  29.  1748,  he  married  Mary 
Smith,  of  Middleton.  In  174;  he  was  deeded  a  tract 
of  land  by  his  uncle.  Samuel  Carroll,  in  the  town  of 
Killingly,  Windham  Co..  Conn.,  in  that  part  of 
Thompson  known  as  the  Brandy  Hill  District.  He 
later  removed  to  East  Thompson,  on  the  farm  known 
as  the  Kitt  Curliss  farm,  where  he  spent  some  time, 
and  then  he  bought  the  Fort  Hill  farm,  now  owned 


762 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


by  John  E.  Doane,  in  Thompson,  where  he  spent  the 
remainder  of  his  life,  engaged  in  general  farming. 
He  was  one  of  the  leading  men  of  his  day  in  that  sec- 
tion of  the  county.  He  turned  out  at  the  Lexington 
Alarm,  April  19,  1775,  and  in  1778  was  a  lieutenant 
in  the  Seventh  Company,  Eleventh  Regiment.  He 
died  Nov.  2$,  1792,  and  was  buried  in  East  Thomp- 
son cemetery.  His  first  wife  died  in  1757,  and  was 
buried  in  East  Thompson  cemetery.  Three  children 
were  born  to  this  union:  Mary,  born  in  1749,  died 
April  7,  18 1 6,  married  Daniel  Hemingway.  John, 
born  Jan.  5,  1754,  died  March  26,  1823,  married 
Hannah  Thayer.  Ephraim,  born  Nov.  19,  1757, 
died  Jan.  28,  181 2,  married  Lucy  Clark.  For  his 
second  wife  Amos  Carroll  married,  Dec.  7,  1758, 
Lucy  Hosmer  Barrett,  a  widow,  to  which  union  the 
following  children  were  born:  (1)  Solomon.  (2) 
Abigail,  born  June  9,  1762,  died  April  11,  1849; 
she  married  Joseph  Tourtellotte,  of  East  Thompson. 
(3)  Wyman  was  born  Feb.  23,  1765,  and  baptized 
April  31,  same  year.  (4)  Hannah,  born  March  2, 
1768,  baptized  April  17,  same  year,  died  July  4, 
1839 ;  she  married  Joshua  Tourtellotte,  of  East 
Thompson.  (5)  Elijah,  born  Jan.  27,  1771,  died 
April  13,  1848;  he  married  Pasha  Smith.  (6) 
Rachel,  born  March  25.  1774,  baptized  May  I,  1774, 
died  Nov.  2^,  1819;  she  married  John  Burrill. 

Wyman  Carroll,  son  of  Lieut.  Amos  Carroll, 
was  born  on  the  Fort  Hill  farm  Feb.  23,  1765,  and 
there  grew  to  manhood,  making  farm  life  his  oc- 
cupation. He  owned  and  occupied  the  Fort  Hill 
farm.  He  also  taught  school  in  that  section  during 
the  winter  season  for  a  period  of  eighteen  years. 
Taking  a  deep  interest  in  public  matters,  he  held  a 
prominent  place  among  his  townsmen,  and  was  a 
selectman  of  the  town  of  Thompson  for  many  years, 
also  representing  the  town  in  the  State  Legislature. 
He  was  often  called  upon  to  settle  estates.  Inherit- 
ing from  his  father  a  deep  and  loyal  love  of  his 
country,  he  was  active  in  the  local  militia,  and  was 
captain  of  one  of  the'  State  militia  companies.  In 
religious  belief  he  was  a  consistent  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church.  He  died  Nov.  3,  1827,  and  was 
buried  in  the  Jacobs  cemetery.  East  Thompson, 
Conn.  On  April  17,  1795,  he  married  Sarah  Crosby, 
who  was  born  Nov.  20,  1776,  two  months  after  her 
father's  death ;  she  died  Dec.  22,  1854,  and  was 
buried  in  the  same  cemetery  beside  her  husband. 
She  was  a  daughter  of  Stephen  and  Hannah  (  Car- 
roll) Crosby,  the  former  mentioned  previously  as  a 
soldier  in  the  Revolutionary  war.  Eleven  chil- 
dren blessed  the  union  of  Wyman  and  Sarah  Car- 
roll, as  follows:  Arthur,  born  Feb.  2J,  iycj6,  mar- 
ried Mary  Munyan,  and  died  June  16,  1834:  Lucy, 
born  Oct.  27,  1797,  married  Hail  M.  Jacobs,  and 
died  June  30,  1876;  George,  born  April  5,  1799, 
died  Oct.  28,  1817;  Mary  Ann,  born  April  24,  1801, 
married  Chandler  M.  Pratt,  and  died  Oct.  23,  1835  ; 
Wyman.  born  July  3,  1803,  died  Sept.  17,  181 1; 
James  Hosmer,  born  Aug.  22,  1805,  married  Lvdia 
Wilson,  and  died  Sept.  30,  1835  ;  Maria,  born  Oct. 


28,  1807,  died  Oct.  6,  1809;  Sarah  Crosby,  born 
Nov.  6,  1809,  married  Deacon  Joseph  D.  Jacobs, 
and  died  April  25,  1887;  Betsey  Maria,  born  March 
2,  181 2,  married  Rev.  W.  L.  Brown,  a  Baptist  min- 
ister, and  died  April  23,  1867;  Lucius  Wyman,  born 
Jan.  22,  1815,  died  Sept.  25,  1900;  and  Emily  Rus- 
sell, born  Jan.  9,  1818,  married  Jonathan  Luther, 
of  Worcester,  Mass.,  and  died  Jan.  5,  1893. 

Lucius  Wyman  Carroll  was  born  at  Thomp- 
son Jan.  22,  1815,  and  died  Sept  25,  1900.  He: 
worked  on  a  farm  until  he  was  fifteen  years  old. 
On  March  2,  1830,  he  moved  to  Webster,  Mass.,. 
and  entered  the  employ  of  Wiswall  &  Sanford.  He 
always  preserved  the  written  contract  which  his 
guardian,  Stephen  Crosby,  made  with  this  firm,  and 
which  stipulated  that  he  was  to  receive  $15  a  year 
for  his  services,  if  he  stayed  one  year  only.  If  two 
years  he  was  to  receive  $20  for  the  first  year  and 
$35  for  the  second.  He  remained  with  Wiswall  & 
Sanford  seven  years.  Eleven  days  before  he  was 
twenty-one  years  old  he  became  a  partner  in  the. 
firm  of  Wiswall,  Stockwell  &  Carroll,  having  a  one- 
quarter  interest  in  three  stores.  Mr.  Wiswall  fur- 
nished Mr.  Carroll  with  the  funds  necessary  to. 
establish  him  in  the  firm  without  security.  Mr. 
Carroll  went  to  Millbury,  Mass.,  where  he  took 
charge  of  one  of  the  firm's  stores.  On  March  22, 
1837,  Mr.  Wiswall  died,  and  Mr.  Carroll  then  re- 
turned to  Webster,  where,  in  company  with  J.  P. 
Stockwell,  he  built  the  first  building  at  Webster 
depot.  For  three  years  he  was  in  partnership  with. 
Mr.  Stockwell,  and  then  carried  on  the  business, 
himself  for  two  years.  On  Feb.  1,  1843,  ne  came 
to  Norwich,  and  began  the  sale  of  manufacturers' 
supplies  in  a  store  on  Water  street.  He  conducted 
the  business  alone  until  1865,  when  E.  P.  Jacobs  and 
Loren  A.  Gallup  were  taken  into  partnership,  and 
the  firm  name  became  L.  W.  Carroll  &  Co.  Mr. 
Jacobs  died  in  1874,  and  Capt.  Gallup  retired  in 
1876.  Mr.  Carroll  then  took  his  eldest  son,  Adams 
P.  Carroll,  into  the  firm,  which  became  L.  W.  Car- 
roll &  Son,  and  as  such  it  has  since  remained.  At. 
the  time  of  his  death  Mr.  Carroll  was  the  oldest  busi- 
ness man  on  Water  street. 

Mr.  Carroll  was  one  of  the  promoters  of  the 
water-power  company  at  Taftville  arid  Occum, 
which  resulted  in  the  establishment  of  large  and. 
beneficial  interests  in  this  town.  He  also  owned  a 
large  cotton  mill  at  Griswold.  For  about  forty  years, 
he  was  identified  with  the  financial  interests  of  the: 
town  and  city,  having  been  at  various  times  a  di- 
rector in  the  Thames,  Ouinebaug  and  First  Na- 
tional Banks,  and  the  Norwich  Savings  Society.. 
Mr.  Carroll  was  one  of  the  organizers'of  the  Occum 
Manufacturing  Company  at  Norwich,  Conn.,  in: 
October,  1864.  This  company  was  formed  chiefly 
through  the  efforts  of  Mr.  Carroll  and  Moses  Pierce. 
From  i860  to  1862  Mr.  Carroll  was  president  of 
the  Ouinebaug  Bank,  which,  in  June,  1864,  became 
the  First  National  Bank,  of  which  he-  was  president 
in  1865-66. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


763 


For  half  a  century  Mr.  Carroll  was  connected 
with  the  Central  Baptist  Church,  most  of  that  time 
as  a  member.  For  a  long  time  he  was  chairman  of 
the  Society  Committee,  and  always  took  a  deep  in- 
terest in  church  affairs.  Though  a  Republican  in 
politics,  and  always  taking  a  deep  interest  in  the 
welfare  of  the  party,  Mr.  Carroll  never  sought  pub- 
lic office.  However,  at  one  time  he  was  a  member 
of  the  court  of  common  council.  He  was  always 
public-spirited,  and  during  the  Civil  war  did  his 
full  share  to  aid  the  Union  cause.  Mr.  Carroll  was 
unusually  active  for  his  years,  and  possessed  a  very 
cheerful  disposition.  He  had  a  fine  memory  and  a 
good  fund  of  facts  about  public  events  which  took 
place  in  his  life,  and  was  an  interesting  talker.  He 
was  always  interested  in  educational  matters,  and 
was  one  of  the  original  incorporators  of  the  Nor- 
wich Free  Academy.  Mr.  Carroll  died  at  his  home 
in  Norwich  Sept.  25,  1900,  and  was  buried  in  Van- 
tic  cemetery. 

Lucius  W.  Carroll  was  married  May  17,  1843, 
in  Millbury,  Mass.,  to  Charlotte  Lathe  Pope,  daugh- 
ter of  the  late  Jonathan  A.  Pope,  of  Norwich.  Mrs. 
Carroll  died  Dec.  29,  1897,  and  was  buried  in  Yan- 
tic  cemetery.  Five  children  blessed  their  union : 
Charlotte  Augusta,  born  Sept.  16,  1844,  died  Sept. 
24,  i860,  and  was  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery  ;  Charles 
Lucius,  born  March  10,  1847,  was  l°st  at  sea  in  July, 
1864 :  Adams  Pope,  born  June  20,  1850,  is  mentioned 
below;  William  Crosby,  born  Jan.  6,  1855,  died 
May  9,  1855  ;  and  George  Wyman,  born  May  4, 
1859,  is  mentioned  below. 

Adams  Pope  Carroll  was  born  in  Norwich, 
Conn.,  June  20,  1850,  and  was  educated  in  the  Nor- 
wich public  schools  and  the  Norwich  Free  Academy, 
where  he  was  graduated  in  1868,  being  valedictorian 
of  his  class.  He  completed  his  education  at  Brown 
University,  from  which  he  was  graduated  in  1871, 
with  the  degree  of  Ph.  B.  After  his  return  from 
college  he  became  a  partner  with  his  father,  and  so 
continued  up  to  the  father's  death,  when  he  took 
charge  of  the  business,  which  he  has  conducted 
ever  since.  Politically  he  is  a  Republican,  but 
would  not  be  classed  as  a  politician.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Central  Baptist  Church,  and  president  of 
the  board  of  managers  ;  is  trustee  of  the  Otis  Li- 
brary and  the  Norwich  Savings  Society.  Mr.  Car- 
roll takes  a  deep  interest  in  genealogy,  and  has  made 
expensive  research  regarding  the  Carroll,  Crosby 
and  Adams  families. 

George  Wyman  Carroll,  youngest  son  of  the 
late  Lucius  Wyman  Carroll,  was  born  in  Norwich 
May  4,  1859,  and  was  educated  in  his  native  town. 
For  a  number  of  years  he  was  with  L.  W.  Carroll 
&  Son.  but  he  is  now  engaged  in  the  brokerage 
business  in  Norwich.  Like  all  his  family  he  is  a 
Republican,  and  is  also  a  member  of  the  Baptist 
Church.  On  Oct.  1,  1884.  he  married  Emma  Fran- 
ces Briggs,  who  was  born  Jan.  2~,  [861,  daughter  of 
the  late  Hon.  Ira  Greene  Briggs.  They  have  one 
child,   George   Wyman,   Jr.,    who    was   educated    in 


the  public  schools  of  Norwich,  Norwich  Free  Acad- 
emy, Dr.  Holbrook's  Military  School  at  <  Issining, 
N.  Y.,  and  graduated  from  St.  Paul's  School,  Gar- 
den City,  N.  Y.,  June  15,  1904;  he  passed  his  exam- 
ination to  enter  Brown  University  with  the  class  of 
1908. 

On  their  mother's  side  these  Carroll  brothers  are 
descendants  in  the  eighth  generation  from  Thomas 
Pope,  their  emigrant  ancestor,  their  lineage  being 
through  Lieut.  Seth,  Capt.  Lemuel,  Capt.  Louin, 
West,  Jonathan  A.,  and  Charlotte  Lathe  1  Pope) 
Carroll. 

(I)  Thomas  Pope,  born  in  1608,  was  an  inhabit- 
ant of  New  Plymouth  in  1631.  He  served  in  the  Pe- 
quot  war  in  1637,  and  on  July  28,  of  that  year,  was 
married  to  Ann  (daughter  of  Gabriel  and  Cathe- 
rine) Fallowell,  who  died  Aug.  29.  1640.  at  which 
time  he  sold  his  property  there.  He  was  constable 
in  1645,  an(l  was  a  juror  in  that  same  year.  He 
appears  at  Yarmouth  in  1646.  On  May  29.  1646, 
he  married  (second),  in  Plymouth,  Sarah,  daughter 
of  John  and  Sarah  Jenny,  of  Plymouth.  He  served 
several  times  as  surveyor  of  highways.  In  about 
1074  he  removed  to  Dartmouth,  where  he  died  in 
October,  1683.  His  children  were  :  Hannah  (  born 
to  the  first  marriage),  Seth,  Susannah,  Thomas, 
Sarah,  John,  Joanna  and  Isaac. 

(II)  Lieut.  Seth  Pope,  born  Jan.  13.  1648,  in 
Plymouth,  became  one  of  the  most  wealthy  and  in- 
fluential citizens  of  the  old  Colony.  His  first  wife, 
Deborah,  born  in  1655,  died  Feb.  19,  171 1.  and  his 
second,  Rebecca,  born  in  1662,  died  Jan.  23.  1741. 
He  located  in  Dartmouth,  where  he  was  selectman, 
representative,  lieutenant  and  magistrate,  etc.  He 
is  named  as  one  of  the  fifty-six  proprietors  of  Dart- 
mouth, Mass.,  1694.  He  was  for  many  years  largely 
interested  in  the  coastwise  trade,  owned  vessels,  etc. 
His  estates  in  Dartmouth  were  extensive  and  valu- 
able, comprising  several  farms  and  dwelling  houses, 
a  store,  mills,  etc.,  their  value  amounting  in  all  to 
more  than  £18,000.  He  died  in  Dartmouth  March 
17,  1727.  His  children  were:  John,  Thomas,  Su- 
sannah, Sarah,  Mary,  Seth,  Hannah,  Elnathan  and 
Lemuel. 

(III)  Capt.  Lemuel  Pope,  born  Feb.  21,  1696. 
in  Dartmouth,  inherited  most  of  the  extensive  estate 
of  his  father,  lying  within  the  present  limits  of  Fair- 
haven.  He  was  a  captain  of  militia  and  a  prominent 
citizen.  On  Feb.  4,  1719,  he  married  Elizabeth, 
born  in  1697,  daughter  of  Ephraim  Hunt,  of  Dart- 
mouth. Capt.  Pope  died  May  2^.  1771.  and  Mrs. 
Pope  passed  away  July  2,  1782.  Their  children, 
all  born  in  Dartmouth.  Were  :  Seth.  Deborah.  Ann, 
Rebekah,  Rebekah  (2),  Mary.  Lemuel.  Samuel, 
Louin,  Elizabeth,  Joseph  and  Richard. 

(IV)  Capt.  Louin  Tope,  born  May  S,  1737. 
married  Oct.  10,  1761,  Mary  West,  of  Dartmouth. 
In  1778  they  removed  to  Xew  Braintree.  He  died 
Aug.  13,  1799.  His  children  were  as  follows:  Asa, 
born  in  1704,  died  May  24.  [818;  Louin.  born  in 
1766,  died   Sept.  24.    1773;   Hannah,  born  July   27, 


764 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1768,  died  April  26,  1863  (she  first  married  John 
Nye,  and  subsequently  a  Mr.  Morse)  ;  Anna,  born 
in' 1770,  married  Nathan  Barnaby ;  West,  born  Feb. 
14,  1772,  died  April  29,  1824;  Mary,  born  July  25, 
1775.  died  Aug.  7,  1778;  Rebecca,  born  in  1778, 
married  Lemuel  Kenned)' :  Alary,  born  in  1780,  died 
Sept.  17,  1807;  Louin,  born  in  1782,  married  Cath- 
erine Emerson;  Elizabeth,  born  in  April,  1784.  died 
Oct.  8,  1803;  Thomas,  a  lawyer,  born  Feb.  20,  1788, 
died  March  5,  1854  (he  married  Rosanna  T.  Ellis 
and  C.  F.  Brown).  Louin  Pope,  the  father,  was 
captain  of  a  company  which  marched  to  Lexington 
on  the  Alarm,  April  19,  1775.  In  April,  1776.  he 
was  chosen  captain  of  the  Eleventh  Company,  Sec- 
ond Regiment,  Bristol  County   (Mass.)  men. 

(V)  West  Pope,  born  Feb.  14,  1772,  married 
Nov.  12,  1795,  Sylvia,  daughter  of  Jonathan  Adams, 
and  they  settled  at  Providence,  R.  I.  In  1819  they 
removed  to  Oxford,  Mass.  Mr.  Pope  was  drowned 
at  South  Hadley,  April  29,  1824.  Mrs.  Pope  died 
June  11,  1871,  at  Oxford,  aged  ninety-three  years.. 
Their  children  were :  Jonathan  A.,  -Alexander, 
Sarah  L.,  John  W.,  Charles  H.,  Mary,  Horace,  Asa 
Howard  and  Henry  L. 

(VI)  Jonathan  Adams  Pope,  for  many  years 
one  of  the  most  highly  respected  citizens  of  Nor- 
wich, was  born  July  24.  1797,  in  the  town  of  Oxford, 
Mass.  Early  in  life  he  became  interested  in  the 
manufacturing  business  conducted  by  Hosiah  Wil- 
kinson, who  operated  the  first  cotton  machinery  in 
the  country.  In  1815  Mr.  Pope  became  superin- 
tendent of  the  mills  at  Natick,  R.  I.,  later  became 
owner  or  manager  of  the  mills  at  Wrentham,  ( )x- 
ford  and  Millbury,  Mass. ;  at  Augusta,  Maine,  where 
he  built  the  first  dam  across  the  Kennebec  river ;  at 
Brunswick,  Maine ;  at  Parkersville,  Vt. ;  and  at 
Sterling  and  Griswold,  Conn.  Mr.  Pope  was  a  cot- 
ton manufacturer  in  Oxford,  but  removed  in  1828 
to  Millbury, where  he  continued  in  the  same  business. 
He  retired  in  1873  with  a  competency.  His  wide 
and  valuable  experience  in  this  special  industry,  to- 
gether with  his  sound  business  judgment,  gave 
weight  and  value  to  his  opinions,  which  were  often 
sought  even  after  his  retirement  from  business.  He 
was  highly  respected  and  took  a  deep  interest  in  the 
city  of  Norwich.  He  lived  to  the  ripe  age  of  ninety 
years,  and  retained  his  full  vigor  and  freshness  of 
mind,  and  the  recital  of  his  early  experiences,  dat- 
ing back  as  they  did  to  the  time  of  the  war  of  181 2, 
and  the  early  manufacturing  in  Massachusetts  and 
Connecticut,  was  very  interesting. 

Air.  Pope  married  (first)  Oct.  29,  1817,  Olive 
Lathe,  of  Charlton,  born  Feb.  27,  1795.  She  died 
July  30,  1850,  at  Norwich.  Conn.,  and  he  married 
(second)  the  widow  of  Dr.  William  Benedict,  of 
Millbury,  who  died  in  about  1856.  About  1848  Mr. 
Pope  removed  to  Norwich,  Conn.,  where  he  died 
Aug.  4,  1887.  His  children  were:  Charlotte 
Lathe,  born  Jan.  18,  1819,  who  married  May  17. 
1843,  at  Millbury,  Mass.,  Lucius  W.  Carroll ;  Harriet 
A.,  who  married  Rev.  Samuel  Wolcott,  D.  D..  of 


Longmeadow,  Mass.;  Jonathan  A.;  Sylvia  A.;  and 
Sarah  E.  Both  the  latter  are  residents  of  Norwich, 
and  members  of  the  D.  A.  R.  in  that  city. 

ALFRED  HURLBUT,  who  during  his  life  was 
one  of  the  successful  manufacturers  and  honored  cit- 
izens of  Montville,  was  a  descendant  of  one  of  the 
early  families  of  this  part  of  Connecticut. 

The  antecedents  of  his  ancestor,  Elijah  Hurlbut, 
early  at  Windham,  Conn.,  are  not  known.  It  is 
more  than  possible  he  descended  from  Timothy,  of 
the  third  generation,  through  Thomas  from  Thomas 
Hurlbut,  of  Saybrook,  Conn.,  and  later  of  Wethers- 
field,  who  came  to  New  England  as  early  as  1637, 
and  served  as  a  soldier  under  Capt.  Lion  Gardiner, 
who  built  and  had  command  of  the  fort  at  Saybrook. 
This  Timothy  Hurlbut  was  born  Sept.  29,  1680,  but 
nothing  seems  to  have  been  known  of  him,  his  father 
dying  when  he  was  nine  years  old. 

Again  the  line  ofj.descent  may  be  from  Titus 
Hurlbut,  born  Dec.  18?  1681,  a  son  of  Samuel,  and 
grandson  of  Thomas,  the  emigrant ;  or  it  may  be 
from  Thomas,  the  emigrant,  through  Stephen  and 
Stephen  Hurlbut  (2),  the  latter  born  Sept.  17,  1679. 
in  Wethersfield,  Conn.  The  Hurlbuts  of  this  region 
of  country  come  from  the  Saybrook  and  Wethers- 
field settler. 

After  the  Pequot  war,  in  which  Thomas  Hurlbut 
participated,  and  in  which  he  was  wounded,  "shot 
almost  through  the  thigh."  he  located  and  established 
himself  in  business  at  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  being  a 
blacksmith  by  trade.  He  was  one  of  the  early  set- 
tlers of  Wethersfield,  and  the  first  blacksmith.  He 
was  clerk  of  the  Train  Band,  grand  juror,  constable, 
deputy  to  the  General  Court,  etc.  The  Christian 
name  of  his  wife  was  Sarah. 

Elijah  Hurlbut  was  probably  in  Windham, 
Conn.,  before  his  marriage,  which  occurred  Aug. 
18,  1725,  he  then  being  united  in  wedlock  to  Abigail 
Backus,  who  was  born 'July  3,  1701,  daughter  of 
John  and  Mary  (Bingham)  Backus,  of  Windham, 
Conn.  Mr.  Hurlbut  settled  in  the  First  Society, 
and  remained  until  after  1734,  but  prior  to  1737  he 
had  removed  to  Scotland  (Third  Society).  He  and 
his  wife  were  both  living  in  Windham,  in  1744,  at 
which  time  they  received  their  portion  of  the  estate 
of  John  Backus,  their  father.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Hurl- 
but are  believed  to  have  died  in  Windham  :  but  no 
record  of  their  deaths  has  been  found.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Elisha,  born  June  13,  1726:  Abigail, 
Feb.  26,  1727-28  (married,  Nov.  3.  1754,  David 
Yeomans)  ;  Ann,  April  14,  1730;  Elijah,  March  3, 
1731-32:  Prudence,  Sept.  3.  1734:  Mary.  Nov.  14, 
1737;  Nathaniel,  Sept.  16,  1739:  Jerusha,  Aug.  8, 
1 74 1  ;  and  Chloe,  June  20,  1743.  All  were  born  in 
Windham,  Connecticut. 

Elisha  Hurlbut,  son  of  Elijah,  born  June  13, 
1726,  in  Windham,  Conn.,  married  (first)  Oct.  18, 
1747,  Mary  Smith.  She  died  Sept.  23,  1748,  and 
he  married  (second)  May  23,  1749,  Phebe  Carter. 
Mr.  Hurlbut  died  Aug.  3,  1771,  and  was  buried  in 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


76S 


the  burying-ground  in  Scotland  Society.  His  estate 
inventoried  £3,222 — quite  a  fortune  in  those  days. 
J  lis  widow  Phebe,  married  Jan.  10,  1772,  Capt 
Thomas  Fanning.  Mr.  Hurlbut's  children  were: 
Mary,  horn  Sept.  4,  1748  (married  Feb.  26,  [769. 
Phineas  Cary) ;  Lydia,  Feb.  1.  1750-51;  Martha, 
Jan.  6,  1753  (married  Sept.  21,  1775,  Jonathan 
Gary)  ;  Enoch,  Nov.  21,  1754;  Alfred.  Dec.  1,  [756; 
Phebe,  Nov.  14,  1759;  Thomas,  May  24,  1762; 
Anna,  Aug.  13,  1764;  and  Winthrop,  Oct.  3.  i7'>o. 
All  were  born  in  Windham,  and  all  to  the  second 
marriage  excepting  the  first  named. 

Alfred  Hurlbut,  son  of  Elisha  and  grandfather 
of  Alfred  Hurlbut,  whose  name  introduces  this 
sketch,  was  born  Dec.  I,  1756,  in  Windham,  Conn. 
He  married  Jan.  11,  1786,  Lydia  Babcock,  who  was 
born  Jan.  7,  1763,  and  they  settled  in  the  town  of 
Waterford,  Conn.,  where  both  died,  Mr.  Hurlbut 
on  Feb.  5,  1829,  and  Mrs.  Hurlbut  June  7,  1844. 
He  was  a  farmer  by  occupation.  Their  children 
were  as  follows:  Lydia  Ann,  born  Dec.  6,  1786, 
in  Windham,  Conn.,  married  Walter  Chappell,  of 
Waterford,  where  she  died.  Winthrop  lived  and 
died  in  East  Lyme,  Conn.  ;  he  married  twice,  first 
a  Miss  Smith  and  second  Caroline  Rollins, 
and  both  are  buried  in  East  Lyme.  Albigence  lived 
in  Waterford  for  many  years,  and  died  in  Groton, 
Conn. ;  he  married  Naomi  Daniels,  sister  of  the  wife 
of  his  brother  Samuel,  and  both  are  buried  in 
Waterford.  Elisha  Babcock.  born  Jan.  3,  1791,  re- 
moved to  the  Wrest.  where  he  died;  on  May  21, 
1818,  he  was  married  at  Hopewell,  N.  Y.,  to  Rhoda 
Palmer,  who  was  born  in  Montville,  Conn.,  daugh- 
ter of  Elder  Reuben  Palmer,  of  Montville.  (Elisha 
B.  Hurlbut  was  a  soldier  in  the  War  of  18 12,  and 
he  died  in  Bristol,  N.  Y.).  Benjamin  married  Lucy 
Hall,  and  lived  in  Salem.  Conn.,  where  he  and  his 
wife  are  both  buried.  Alfred  was  a  wagon-maker 
by  trade ;  he  married  Ruth  Hills,  and  lived  and  died 
in  Norwich,  Conn.  Susan,  who  never  married,  died 
in  Montville  when  about  seventy  years  of  age. 
Nancy  married  Pardon  Perroy.  and  died  in  Potter 
Hill,  R.  I.  Eliza,  who  never  married,  died  at  Poque- 
tuck  Bridge,  R.  I.  Samuel  was  the  father  of  Alfred 
Hurlbut. 

Samuel  Hurlbut,  born  Aug.  15.  1801,  in  Water- 
ford, Conn.,  passed  away  July  26,  1880,  aged 
seventy-nine  years,  in  Montville,  Conn.  He  mar- 
ried Almira  Daniels,  of  Waterford,  Conn.,  who 
died  May  22,  1876,  aged  seventy-three  years.  Sam- 
uel Hurlbut  was  a  successful  farmer,  was  also  en- 
gaged in  blacksmithing  and  as  a  stonemason,  and 
he  was  a  man  who  bore  the  esteem  of  all  who  knew 
him.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church  of 
Palmertown,  and  was  deacon  of  that  church  for 
over  twenty  years,  during  which  time  he  was  never 
absent  from  communion.  Politically  he  was  a 
stanch  old  line  Whig,  and  later  became  a  Republi- 
can. The  children  born  to  Samuel  and  Almira 
(Daniels)  Hurlbut  were  as  follows:  (1)  Nancy, 
born  Sept.  22,  1825,  married  Tchabod  Stoddard,  of 


Salem,  and  they  are  living  in  Norwich.  He  is  a 
farmer  and  carpenter.  Their  children  are  Edgar, 
Charles  and  Sophia.  (2)  Maryette,  horn  Sept.  29, 
[829,  is  unmarried,  and  i-  living  in  New  London. 
(3)  Alfred,  horn  Oct.  15.  1831.  is  mentioned  he- 
low.  (41  Gerone  Marion  married  Hiram  Rogers,  a 
farmer  residing  in  New  London,  and  they  have 
three  children,  Lillie,  Frank  and  Nellie.  151  Lu- 
cretia,  horn  Aug.  jo.  [838J  is  unmarried,  and  is 
living  in  Montville.  (6)  Henry  Clay,  horn  Jan. 
18.  1842,  was  a  merchant  in  New  London  for  a 
number  of  years,  and  i>  now  living  retired  at  Po- 
quetuck.  lie  married  Caroline  Gard,  of  New  Lon- 
don, hut  they  had  no  children. 

Alfred  Hurlbut.  born  Oct.  15,  1831,  in  Salem. 
Conn.,  died  Nov.  15,  1901.  in  Montville,  aged 
seventy  years.  After  acquiring  a  common  school- 
ing he  took  up  a  manufacturing  line,  and  after- 
gaining  a  knowledge  of  manufacturing  started  in 
business  for  himself  and  for  many  years  manu- 
factured cotton  twine,  etc.,  in  Montville.  on  the 
site  now  occupied  by  the  silk  mill.  His  factor}-  was 
twice  burned  down  and  after  the  second  tire,  in 
1893,  he  never  rebuilt,  retiring  from  active  busin 
He  was  very  successful,  as  a  result  of  shrewd,  care- 
ful, conscientious  attention  to  business. 

Socially  Mr.  Hurlbut  was  a  member  of  the 
American  Mechanics,  and  his  religious  connection 
was  with  the  Baptist  Church  at  Palmertown.  He 
was  a  stanch  Republican,  and  besides  holding  sev- 
eral minor  town  offices  served  a  term  of  four  years 
as  a  member  of  the  board  of  county  commissioners 
of  New  London  county.  He  was  a  rugged  man,  of 
medium  height,  rather  thick  set,  and  enjoyed  good 
health  until  within  two  years  of  his  death.  He  was 
genial  and  very  pleasant  to  meet,  and  had  hosts  of 
friends. 

Mr.  Hurlbut  was  married  May  4,  1854.  to  Eliza- 
beth Browning,  daughter  of  John  L.  and  Lucy 
(Tillotson)  Browning,  of  Genesee  county.  New- 
York.  Mr.  Browning  was  a  farmer.  Mrs.  Hurlbut 
survives  her  husband  and  resides  in  Montville. 
Children  as  follows  were  born  to  this  union:  (1) 
Ida  May,  born  in  Montville.  married  Jesse  Watts, 
who  is  overseer  in  the  Rockland  paper  mill  in 
Montville,  and  they  have  one  child,  Alfred  J.  Watts. 
(2)  Lewis  Browning,  born  in  Montville,  is  a  gen- 
eral merchant  in  Palmertown,  and  is  also  post- 
master there,  having  received  bis  appointment  from 
President  McKinley  during  his  first  term  as  Pres- 
ident. He  married  Minnie  Nessler,  of  Montville, 
and  they  have  two  children,  Bessie  and  John  B. 

SAMUEL  DUDLEY,  a  representative  of  the 
Dudley  family  for  nearly  two  centuries  resident  in 
Connecticut,  and  for  many  years  one  of  New  Lon- 
don's prominent  business  men.  is  now  living  retired 
from  active  work,  enjoying  his  well  earned  rest  and 
the  respect  of  all  who  know  him. 

1  I  i  ("apt.  John  E.  Dudley,  a  seaman  and  after- 
ward   schoolmaster,    came    from    Ireland    in    about 


766 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1746  to  America,  and  settled  in  the  town  of  Wall- 
ingford,  Conn.  His  house  was  located  on  the  west 
side  of  the  river,  a  short  distance  below  the  home  of 
Mr.  Street  Jones,  who  some  years  ago  was  the 
owner  of  it.  His  children  were:  Jedediah,  born  Jan. 
1,  1759;  and  Mary. 

(II)  Jedediah  Dudley,  son  of  Capt.  John  E., 
born  Jan.  1,  1759,  married  Lucy  Plumbe.  and  their 
children  were:  John  E.,  who  married  a  lady  of 
Wallingford,  Conn.,  and  died  in  Branford  in  1869; 
Caleb,  who  married  and  lived  and  died  in  Walling- 
ford ;  Ransom:  Elias,  born  Feb.  17,  1790;  Jedediah, 
who  died  unmarried ;  Isaac,  who  had  a  family  of 
four  children,  all  now  deceased ;  Lucy ;  Pa- 
melia,  who  married  and  lived  in  Westfield,  Mass., 
where  she  died  ;  Sarah,  who  married  Dan  Johnson, 
of  Wallingford,  and  had  four  children,  all  now  de- 
ceased ;  and  Roxana,  who  married  and  lived  in 
Wallingford  (she  had  one  son,  and  all  this  family 
are  now  deceased).  Jedediah  Dudley,  the  father, 
was  a  thrifty  farmer,  and  had  the  esteem  of  all  who 
knew  him.  His  death  occurred  when  his  son  Elias 
was  but  nine  years  of  age. 

(III)  Elias  Dudley,  son  of  Jedediah,  was  born 
in  Wallingford,  Feb.  17,  1790,  and  died  June  19, 
185 1,  at  his  home  in  Cheshire.  He  was  a  stone-cut- 
ter by  trade,  and  engaged  in  the  making  of  monu- 
ments, for  many  years  being  located  in  business  in 
Cheshire,  where  he  became  one  of  the  well  known 
men  of  the  town.  He  was  very  active  in  religious 
work,  being  a  zealous  member  of  the  Methodist 
Church,  and  he  consistently  carried  out  in  his  every- 
dav  life  the  principles  he  advocated,  and  conducted 
family  worship  three  times,  daily.  He  was  one  of 
the  organizers  of  the  Cheshire  Church,  and  was 
class-leader  and  steward  for  many  years.  Politic- 
ally he  was  a  Whig,  and  a  firm  believer  in  human 
freedom,  often  preaching  at  great  length  against 
slavery,  and  he  was  also  a  great  friend  of  the  tem- 
perance question.  He  married  Laura  Preston,  who 
died  in  Cheshire,  aged  seventy-five  years,  a  (laugh- 
ter of  Titus  and  Abigail  Preston.  The  children  born 
of  this  marriage  were :  Maria  Fitch,  born  Sept.  22, 
1814,  died  July  25,  1837,  aged  twenty-three  years; 
Mary  Ann,  born  April  21,  1817,  married  Ruel 
Hemingway,  of  Southington,  Conn.,  in  1841  ;  Har- 
riet, born  in  Cheshire  in  1821,  married  in  1842; 
Joseph,  born  July  21,  1823,  engaged  in  the  monu- 
ment business  in  New  Haven,  where  he  died  aged 
seventy-three  years ;  Caroline,  born  in  July,  1825, 
died  at  the  age  of  twenty-nine;  George  E.,  born 
Oct.  15.  1827,  was  engaged  in  the  clothing  business 
in  Meriden,  and  died  there  aged  twenty-six  years ; 
Charles  Wesley,  born  Jan.  23,  1835,  is  a  traveling 
salesman  residing  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. ;  Sarah  E., 
died  at  the  age  of  eight  months ;  and  Samuel,  born 
April  7,   1837. 

(IV)  Samuel  Dudley  was  born  in  Cheshire,  and 
there  in  the  district  schools  received  his  education, 
among  his  teachers  being  Henry  F.  Hall,  afterward 
a    well    known    lawyer    of    Wallingford.     Leaving 


school  at  the  age  of  fifteen,  he  became  employed  on 
the  farm  of  William  Law,  of  Cheshire,  where  he 
made  his  home  with  his  employer's  family.  His 
next  work  was  the  riding  of  horses  for  Gov.  Samuel 
A.  Foote  to  plow  by.  For  a  time  he  assisted  his 
father  in  hewing  stone,  and  then  went  to  Water- 
bury,  where  he  was  employed  by  Reuben  Hitchcock, 
and  later  with  Scoville  &  Buckingham,  where  he 
learned  to  chase  buttons.  In  1852  he  went  to  New 
Haven,  and  became  an  apprentice  with  Atwater  & 
King,  to  learn  carriage  trimming,  for  four  years, 
for  which  he  was  to  receive,  for  the  first  year,  $25 
and  board;  for  the  second,  $30  and  board;  for  the 
third,  $35  and  board  ;  and  for  the  fourth,  $40  and 
board.  At  the  close  of  his  apprenticeship  he  was 
employed  by  a  number  of  firms  at  his  trade,  when 
he  received  an  offer  from  William  F.  Keables  to 
locate  in  New  London  and  work  for  him  as  trim- 
mer. He  accepted  the  offer,  and  held  that  position 
for  three  years,  when  with  David  R.  Stevens,  he 
purchased  the  entire  plant  of  Mr.  Keables,  and  for 
twelve  vears  this  partnership  continued  unbroken. 
Thev  met  with  an  ever-increasing  trade,  necessitat- 
ing much  improvement  in  the  original  plant.  Mr. 
Dudley  bought  out  his  partner  at  the  end  of  that 
time.  For  eight  or  ten  years  he  traveled  through 
Massachusetts,  Connecticut  and  Rhode  Island,  sell- 
ing carriages  of  his  own  make.  About  fifteen  hands 
were  kept  constantly  employed.  Everything  that 
pertains  to  a  complete  road  outfit,  paints,  oils,  var- 
nishes, horse  shoes,  etc.,  is  kept  in  the  establish- 
ment. The  business  has  been  built  up  from  nothing 
and  has  grown  until  now  it  supplies  not  only  the 
retail  trade  but  also  manufacturers.  Hard  work 
and  close  application  have  been  the  secrets  of  Mr. 
Dudley's  success,  and  he  has  accumulated  his  own 
fortune  through  his  own  efforts. 

.Mr.  Dudley  is,  like  all  of  his  family,  of  a  deeply 
religious  nature.  He  and  his  wife  are  active  in 
the  work  of  the  Second  Congregational  Church, 
and  he  is  chairman  of  the  board  of  trustees  of  the 
Mission  Chapel,  which  he  was  very  instrumental  in 
building.  For  years  he  sang  in  the  church,  and  in 
the  open  air  meetings,  and  has  ever  been  ready  to 
give  of  his  time  and  means  to  the  furtherance  of  re- 
ligious work.  His  political  views  coincide  with  the 
principles  of  the  Republican  party,  but  he  has  uni- 
formly refused  to  accept  office. 

On  July  6,  1857,  Mr.  Dudley  was  united  in  mar- 
riage with  Mary  Elizabeth  Nicholson,  daughter  of 
George  S.  and  Phebe  C.  (Miller)  Nicholson,  of 
New  Haven,  the  former  a  harnessmaker,  who. 
though  of  advanced  years,  served  as  a  soldier  in 
the  war  of  the  Rebellion.  To  this  union  came  one 
child,  Minnie  Preston,  born  in  New  Haven  Aug. 
14,  i860,  who  married  William  H.  Guest,  a  native 
of  England,  and  a  dentist  by  profession,  but  now 
engaged  with  his  father-in-law,  Mr.  Dudley,  in  busi- 
ness. Mr.  and  Mrs.  Guest  have  four  children: 
Maud  Dudley,  born  Feb.  22,  1884;  Edith  Laura, 
born  March  5,  1886;  Marian  Gertrude,  born  June 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


767 


13.  [891  :  and  Mary  Elizabeth,  born  Dec.  6,  1X92. 
Air.  Dudley  built  bis  pleasant  home  on  Cleve- 
land street  in  [889,  from  plans  drawn  by  himself, 
and  be  also  superintended  the  building.  He  and  bis 
wife  have  traveled  extensively,  spending  their  win- 
ters in  Florida,  and  the  largest  portion  of  the  sum- 
mers in  the  mountains.  They  are  charitable  and 
benevolent,  and  their  hospitable  borne  is  always 
open  to  their  many  friends. 

SIMON  BREWSTER,  of  Griswold,  has 
achieved  success  as  an  agriculturist  mainly  through 
his  own  exertions.  Though  the  attractive  old  farm 
upon  which  he  is  now  residing  has  been  in  the 
family  for  four  generations,  it  was  only  by  hard 
work  and  much  economy  that  he  rescued  it  from 
the  hands  of  strangers.  Ancestral  possessions  he 
may  well  hold  sacred,  coming  as  he  does  from  one 
of  the  oldest  and  most  highly  revered  New  Eng- 
land families,  being  a  descendant  of  Elder  William 
Brewster,  of  "Mayflower"  fame. 

I  I  )  Elder  William  Brewster,  born  in  Scrooby, 
England,  in  1560,  gained  his  education  at  Cam- 
bridge. In  1608  he  went  to  Amsterdam,  and  a  year 
later  to  Leyden,  where  he  was  a  ruling  elder  of  the 
Pilgrim  Congregation,  and,  as  is  well  known,  in 
1620,  as  the  spiritual  guide  of  the  Pilgrim  fathers, 
he  came  in  the  "Mayflower"  to  New  England.  He 
afterward  settled  in  Duxburv,  where  he  built  him  a 
farm  house,  and  there,  in  1644,  ne  died. 

(  II )  Love  Brewster,  son  of  Elder  William,  also 
of  the  "Mayflower,"  married  in  1634,  Sarah  Collier, 
daughter  of  William  Collier,  who,  as  a  merchant, 
in  1633,  came  to  Xew  England  in  the  ship  with 
Hooker,  Haines,  Cotton  and  others,  was  the  liberal 
benefoctor  of  the  Colony  of  Xew  Plymouth,  and  from 
[636  to  1668,  inclusive,  acted  as  Assistant.  Mr. 
Brewster  was  of  Duxburv.  His  will  bears  the  date 
1650,  and  was  exhibited  in  court  March  4,  1651. 
His  children  were:  (1)  Nathaniel,  concerning 
whom  nothing  is  given,  and  who  may  have  died 
young  or  without  issue.  (2)  William;  and  (3) 
Wrestling,  who  married  Mary  Partridge,  and  had 
seven  children — Jonathan  (who  settled  in  Wind- 
ham), John,  Mary,  Sarah,  Abigail,  Elizabeth  and 
Hannah. 

(Ill)  William  Brewster  married,  in  1672,  Lydia 
Partridge,  daughter  of  George  Partridge,  and  they 
had  children  as  follows:  Sarah,  born  in  1674,  who 
married  Caleb  Stetson;  Nathaniel,  born  in  1676; 
Lydia,  born  in  1680;  William,  who  is  mentioned  be- 
low; Benjamin,  born  in  1688;  Joseph,  born  in 
1694;  and  Joshua,  born  in   1698. 

(IY)  William  Brewster  (2),  born  in  1681.  mar- 
ried Hopestill  Wadsworth,  daughter  of  John  Wads- 
worth,  and  settled  in  Lebanon.  By  this  union  there 
were  six  children:  Oliver,  born  in  1708;  Ichabod, 
in  1710;  Elisha.  in  1715  :  Simon,  in  1720:  Lot,  in 
1723;  and  Huldah,  in  1726. 

(V)  Simon  Brewster,  great-grandfather  of 
Simon    Brewster,    whose    name   heads    this    sketch. 


and  son  of  William  12).  was  born  in  1720.  Upon 
reaching  manhood  he  settled  on  what  is  now  the 
Brewster  farm  in  Griswold.  This  place  at  that 
tune  was  much  larger  than  it  is  now,  and  here  he 
engaged  in  agriculture  extensively.  He  died  in 
Preston  (now  Griswold),  April  20.  [801,  at  the  age 
of  eighty-one.  He  married  Anne  Andress,  of  Pres- 
ton, who  was  born  in  1722.  and  died  <  >ct.  20,  1809, 
in  her  eighty-eighth  year.  By  this  marriage  there 
were  several  children:  (n  Simon,  Esq.,  a  soldier 
of  the  Revolution,  married  Mehitabel  Belcher.  He 
died  in  Griswold,  Aug.  16,  1841,  in  his  ninety-first 
year,  and  she  passed  away  Nov.  15,  1825,  in  her 
seventy-third  year.  (2)  Joseph  W.,  who  was  lost 
at  sea,  represented  his  district  in  the  State  Legis- 
lature in  1814.  He  was  the  grandfather  of  Bishop 
Chauncey  B.  Brewster.  (3)  William.  (4)  Elias 
is  mentioned  below. 

(VI)  Elias  Brewster,  grandfather  of  Simon, 
born  in  1759,  for  many  years  a  resident  of  Gris- 
wold, was  a  man  of  affluence  and  a  possessor  of 
large  tracts  of  land.  Lpon  reaching  manhood  he 
came  into  possession  of  the  family  homestead  at 
Griswold,  where  he  resided  until  his  death.  Besides 
carrying  on  the  farm  he  engaged  in  trade  with  the 
West  Indies  for  many  years,  shipping  there  many 
horses  and  mules,  and  large  quantities  of  cheese. 
In  this  way  he  amassed  a  fortune,  part  of  which  he 
invested  in  land,  purchasing  in  his  vicinity  several 
farms  besides  the  home  place,  all  of  which 
amounted  to  a  total  of  1.100  acres.  At  his  death, 
which  occurred  March  12,  1834,  his  estate  was 
valued  at  fifty  thousand  dollars,  a  considerable  sum 
for  those  days. 

Elias  Brewster  was  twice  married.  His  first 
wife  was  Margery  Morgan,  who  was  the  mother  of 
all  his  children.  She  died  in  Griswold  Jan.  11, 
1823,  at  the  age  of  fifty-six  years.  For  his  second 
wife  he  married  Mrs.  Sarah  Clark  Corning,  who 
survived  him.  The  children  by  the  first  union 
were:  (1)  Elias  was  twice  married.  He  resided 
in  Columbia,  Herkimer  Co.,  N.  Y.,  where  he  was 
engaged  as  a  farmer  and  later  as  a  hotel  proprie- 
tor. (2)  Martha  married  Capt.  Moses  Hillard,  and 
resided  in  Norwich.  (3)  Sybil  married  Capt.  Ap- 
pleton  Meech,  and  resided  in  Norwich.  (4)  Fred- 
erick resided  in  Griswold,  where  be  was  engaged  in 
farming.  (5)  Ephraim  Morgan  married  Esther 
Gordon.  He  was  a  successful  farmer  of  ( iriswold, 
and  resided  on  the  farm  now  occupied  by  his  son, 
Albert  G.  Brewster.  (6)  Emily  died  in  Norwich, 
unmarried.  (7)  Simon  and  (8)  James  were  twins. 
Simon  was  the  father  of  our  subject.  James  mar- 
ried Mary  Baker,  and  resided  in  (Iriswold.  later  in 
Pomfret.  He  was  a  farmer  by  occupation.  Each 
son  received  at  the  time  of  the  father's  death  a 
farm  valued  at  $5,000.  and  each  daughter  that 
amount  in  money.  Mr.  Brewster  was  throughout 
his  life  a  loyal  and  patriotic  citizen,  and  during  the 
Revolutionary  war  served  as  a  soldier.  As  a  Whig 
he  always  evinced  a  keen  interest  in  politics.  He  and 


768 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPLIICAL    RECORD. 


his  wife  were  influential  members  of  the  Pachaug 
Congregate  >nal   Church. 

(VII)  Simon  Brewster,  father  of  Simon,  in- 
herited considerable  substantial  real  estate  along 
with  the  mental  endowment  for  the  successful  man- 
agement of  it,  both  of  which  gave  him  prestige 
among  the  agriculturists  of  his  section.  Born  on 
the  homestead  in  Preston,  now  Griswold,  May  29, 
180T,  he  there  received  careful  rearing  and  excel- 
lent training  for  his  life  work.  As  a  youth  he  gave 
considerable  attention  to  the  management  of  the 
home  place,  and  upon  the  death  of  his  father  came 
in  for  his  share  of  the  property.  Desirous  of  carry- 
ing on  the  place  as  his  father  had  done,  he  pur- 
chased the  other  heirs'  interest  in  it,  and  became 
its  sole  possessor.  B  embraced  about  450  acres, 
and  was  probably  the  largest  farm  in  Griswold  dur- 
ing his  ownership  of  it.  Here  he  engaged  in  gen- 
eral farming  very  extensively  and  carried  on  a 
large  trade  in  fine  stock,  raising  and  selling  some 
of  the  best  that  was  pnt  on  the  market.  Science  and 
skill  as  well  as  practical  knowledge  he  applied  to 
his  work,  and  he  was  considered  one  of  the  most 
progressive  and  successful  farmers  in  Griswold,  as 
well  as  the  most  extensive  one.  In  the  manage- 
ment of  his  place  he  pnt  forth  the  best  efforts  of 
his  manhood,  and  he  continued  there  until  the  last, 
dying  Aug.  17,  1867. 

Air.  Brewster  married  Martha  Corning,  who 
was  born  in  1816,  and  after  her  death,  which  oc- 
curred Aug.  7.  1845.  m  her  thirtieth  year,  he  mar- 
ried Abby  A.  Prentice,  who  was  born  in  1827.  She 
died  July  28,  1853,  at  the  age  of  twenty-six,  and  he 
afterward  formed  a  third  union,  this  time  with 
Elizabeth  C.  Cook,  who  was  born  June  27,  1820 ; 
she  died  April  18,  1890.  By  the  first  marriage 
there  were  six  children  :  John  C. :  Catherine  W.  and 
Caroline  M.,  twins,  born  Dec.  13,  1840.  of  whom 
the  former  died  May  9,  1844.  and  the  latter  Oct. 
17,  1874;  Simon  A.;  Lucretia  C. ;  and  Sarah,  born 
May  27,  1844,  who  died  June  10,  1862.  By  the 
second  marriage  there  were  four  children  :  Simon, 
who  is  mentioned  below  ;  Alice  A.,  born  in  June, 
1851,  now  living  in  Jersey  City;  and  Abby  A.,  and 
Anna,  twins,  who  died  in  infancy.  By  the  last 
marriage  there  were  two  children  :  Charles  C,  now 
a  resident  of  New  York  City  ;  and  John  A.,  of  St. 
Louis,  Missouri. 

Though  not  active  in  politics  Mr.  Brewster  al- 
ways evinced  a  large  interest  in  local  affairs ;  at  first 
he  affiliated  with  the  Whigs,  later  with  the  Repub- 
licans. He  ever  gave  his  support  to  all  good  works 
and  attended  the  Congregational  Church,  of  which 
his  second  wife,  Abby  A.  (Prentice),  was  a  member. 

Simon  Brewster  is  admirably  fitted,  both  by 
training  and  inherent  ability,  for  the  agricultural 
industry  he  is  now  so  ably  conducting.  Born  on 
the  Griswold  homestead  May  25,  1850,  during  his 
boyhood  he  attended  the  district  school  there — the 
building  of  which  stood  at  what  is  known  as  the 
forks  of  the  road.     Evincing:  a  keen  interest  in  his 


studies,  he  later  attended  for  short  periods  the 
public  schools  of  Jewett  City  and  Preston  City. 
During  these  years  he  spent  his  spare  time  in  the 
performance  of  the  various  tasks  that  fall  to  the 
lot  of  a  farm  boy,  displaying  both  self  reliance  and 
a  remarkable  capacity  for  work.  At  the  early  age 
of  seven  years  he  was  entrusted  to  drive  large  herds 
of  cattle  to  Norwich,  a  distance  of  ten  miles.  He 
was  quite  young  when  his  father  died,  and  a  year 
later,  in  1808,  the  homestead  to  which  he  was  fondly 
attached  was  sold.  Then  for  two  years  he  hired 
out  by  the  month  as  a  farm  hand,  and  by  working 
early  and  late,  and  by  exercising  economy,  he  was 
enabled,  at  the  age  of  twenty-one,  to  purchase  the 
old  house  with  125  acres  of  land.  Here,  as  his  fore- 
fathers had  done,  he  has  engaged  in  a  large  dairy 
business,  besides  attending  to  extensive  general 
farming.  In  both  lines  he  is  meeting  with  excel- 
lent results,  and  he  is  considered  one  of  the  most 
intelligent  and  progressive  agriculturists  in  his 
vicinity. 

On  April  8,  1873,  Mr.  Brewster  married  Sarah 
E.  Browning,  whose  genealogy  is  given  elsewhere. 
By  this  union  there  have  been  seven  children: 
Sarah  E.,  born  July  17,  1875,  died  Jan.  15,  1886; 
Alice,  born  Jan.  19,  1881,  died  Feb.  23,  1884;  Mar- 
tha Browning,  born  April  23,  1883,  resides  at  home 
(  she  is  a  member  of  Ann  Brewster  Fanning  Chap- 
ter, D.  A.  R.,  at  Jewett  City)  ;  Abby  Prentice,  born 
June  22,  1885,  was  valedictorian  of  her  class  in  the 
Jewett  City  Grammar  school,  had  the  same  honor 
in  the  class  of  1903,  Norwich  Free  Academy,  also 
won  several  scholarship  prizes,  and  is  now  a  suc- 
cessful school  teacher;  Simon,  born  Nov.  5,  1887; 
Sarah  Elizabeth,  born  Nov.  12,  1891  ;  and  Margery, 
born  March  12,  1895.  Mr.  Brewster  is  a  man  of 
energy  and  force,  endowed  with  large  mental  and 
physical  powers.  Wherever  he  appears  he  exerts 
a  very  positive  influence.  He  is  popular  with  his 
community,  and  as  a  Republican  has  served  his 
town  verv  efficiently  as  selectman  for  one  term.  He 
is  well  known  throughout  the  county,  and  every- 
where   highly    respected. 

ROBERT  A.  STANTON,  the  head  of  a  large 
grocery  concern  in  Mystic,  and  a  prosperous  busi- 
ness man  of  that  place,  is  a  descendant  in  direct 
line  from  one  of  the  very  earliest  settlers  of  Con- 
necticut, and  has  inhertied  many  of  the  sturdy  vir- 
tues of  his  courageous  and  upright  forebears. 

The  first  of  the  name  of  Stanton  to  come  to 
America  was  Thomas,  known  as  Capt.  Thomas 
Stanton,  of  English  birth.  He  was  educated  for 
a  cadet,  but  not  liking  the  profession  of  arms,  and 
taking  a  deep  interest  in  the  religious  principles 
of  the  migrating  Puritans,  he  came  to  the  Colonies 
in  the  ship  "Bonaventura"  in  1635,  embarking  at 
London,  England,  Jan.  2d.  He  landed  in  Virginia,, 
thence  going  to  Boston,  where  he  was  recognized  by 
Winthrop  and  his  associates  as  a  valuable  man, 
worthy  of  their   unlimited   confidence.     The   next 


/^A  ^^^^^2^^^-^^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


769 


year  he  was  selected  by  the  Boston  authorities  to 
accompany  Mr.  Fenwick  and  Hugh  Peters  as  in- 
terpreter on  a  mission  to  Saybrook,  Conn.,  to  hold 

a  conference  with  the  Pequot  Indians  relative  to 
the  murder  (A  Capts.  Stone  and  Newton.  He  pos- 
sessed an  accurate  knowledge  of  the  language  and 
character  of  the  Indians,  which  gave  him  promi- 
nence in  the  new  settlements  of  Connecticut.  In 
1637  he  took  up  his  home  at  Hartford,  where  the 
General  Court  declared  he  should  he  a  public  officer 
■to  attend  the  court  upon  all  occasions,  either  general 
or  particular,  at  the  meetings  of  the  magistrates, 
to  interpret  between  them  and  the  Indians,  at  a 
salary  of  ten  pounds  per  year.  He  became  the 
intimate  and  special  friend  of  Gov.  Winttirop  of 
Connecticut,  acting  as  interpreter  in  all  of  his  inter- 
course with  the  Indians.  He  was  the  first  white 
man  who  joined  William  Chesebrough  in  the  new 
settlement  in  the  Pawcatuck  Valley,  and  in  the 
spring  of  TO50  and  165]  he  established  a  trading- 
house  in  Stonington,  on  the  west  hank  of  the  Paw- 
catuck river.  For  a  few  years  his  family  resided 
in  Xew  London  before  permanently  locating  in 
Stonington.  in  TO57.  After  this  he  took  an  active 
part  in  town  affairs,  becoming  prominent,  and  he 
was  elected  to  almost  every  position  of  public  trust 
in  the  new  settlement  ;  he  served  as  magistrate 
from  [662  until  his  death,  was  appointed  a  judge 
of  the  court  in  [666,  and  was  a  deputy  to  the  Gen- 
eral Court  [666-1675.  Mr.  Stanton  married  in 
Hartford,  in  i(>37,  Anna,  daughter  of  Dr.  Thomas 
and  Dorothy  Lord,  and  they  had  ten  children: 
Thomas,  John,  Mary,  Hannah,  Joseph,  Daniel,  Dor- 
othy. Robert,  Sarah  and  Samuel.  Through  these 
they  became  the  progenitors  of  a  numerous  race  in 
the  country  about  Stonington.  Thomas  Stanton 
died  Dec.  2,  i(ijj.  aged  sixty-eight  years,  and  his 
wife  passed  away  in  [688.  Before  the  removal  of 
the  family  from  Hartford  they  had  come  into  pos- 
session of  a  considerable  quantity  of  land,  and 
were  considered  well-to-do  for  the  times. 

(II  )  Capt.  John  Stanton,  born  in  [641,  in  Hart- 
ford, Conn.,  was  chosen  in  [654  by  the  Court  of 
Commissioners  to  he  educated  for  a  teacher  of  the 
Gospel  to  the  Indians,  hut  the  young  man  ultimately 
gave  tip  his  studies  and  in  the  course  of  events  be- 
came one  of  the  leaders  of  warfare  against  those 
very  Indians.  He  was  in  command  of  one  of  the 
companies  raised  to  participate  in  King  Philip's 
war;  was  present  at  the  Narragansett  Swamp  tight. 
Dec.  19,  1075  ;  and  later  he  and  Capt.  George  Deni- 
son  led  their  companies  in  successful  pursuit  of 
the  remnants  of  the  tribe  and  by  overpowering 
them  brought  the  war  to  a  close.  In  10(14  occurred 
his  marriage  to  Hannah,  a  sister  of  Rev.  William 
Thompson,  of  Braintree,  .Mass.  Mrs.  Stanton  died 
Oct.  3,  1713,  the  mother  of  John,  Joseph,  Thomas, 
Ann,  Theophilus  and  Dorothy.  The  family  home 
was  on  a  farm  in  Stonington,  on  the  east  hank  of 
the  .Mystic  river.     It  descended  to  Capt.  John  from 


his    father   and    has    never    since   passed   OUl    of   the 
hands  of   the   family. 

(III)  Joseph  Stanton,  horn  Jan.  _>_>.  [668,  in- 
herited the  family  property  and  lived  all  his  days 
on  the  old  farm.  On  July  18,  [696,  he  married 
Margaret  Cheesebrough,  who  was  horn  about  1070. 
She  was  the  daughter  of  Nathaniel  and  Hannah 
(Denison)  Cheesebrough,  and  granddaughter  of 
William,  who  came  to  America  from  England  pre- 
vious to  i<>4<;,  at  which  date  he  was  on  record  as  a 
resident  of  Stonington.  The  children  of  Joseph 
and  Margaret  Stanton  were  named  Hannah,  Mar- 
garet. Zerviah,  Sarah,  Anna.  Dorothy.  Joseph,  John 
and  Nathaniel. 

(IV)  Lieut.  Joseph  Stanton,  horn  May  1,  171  j. 
was  married  Nov.  (>,  1735,  to  Anna  Wheeler,  horn 
Dec.  23,  1715,  daughter  of  William  and  Hannah 
(Gallup)  Wheeler.  The  former  was  a  descendant 
through  Isaac,  of  Thomas  Wheeler,  who  is  known 
to  have  been  a  resident  in  Lynn.  Mass..  a.s  early  as 
1035.  Lieut.  Stanton  and  his  wife  were  both  of 
Stonington,  and  there  reared  their  family  of  eleven 
children:  Hannah.  Joseph.  Margaret,  tsaac  W.. 
William.  Anna,  Nathan,  Eunice,  Martha.  Mary 
and  Dorothy.     The  father  died  March  14,  1773. 

(V)  Joseph  Stanton,  horn  March  31.  [739, 
married  April  22,  1707,  Hannah  Cheesebrough, 
daughter  of  Col.  Amos  and  Desire  (Williams) 
Cheesebrough.  She  was  horn  Sept.  jj,  [745,  and 
died  in  [835,  three  years  later  than  her  husband. 
They  resided  in  Groton  and  had  eleven  children: 
John,  Joseph,  Anna,  Amos,  Desire,  Joshua.  Amos 
(2),  Joshua  C,  Hannah,  Mary  and  Robert. 

(VI)  Robert  Stanton,  horn  May  6,  1787,  in 
Groton,  spent  his  life  011  a  farm  in  Ledyard,  and 
with  farming  combined  the  occupation  of  a  car- 
penter. In  his  political  views  he  was  a  Democrat 
and  stanchly  upheld  that  party  until  the  day  of  his 
death,  June  22,  1872.  He  was  married  in  Preston, 
Conn.,  Feb.  22,  1812.  to  Hannah,  daughu  apt 
Isaac  and  Cynthia  (Swan)  Hewitt.  Mrs.  Stanton 
was  horn  June  (>,  1787,  and  died  June  23,  [868 
Children  were  horn  to  her  and  her  husband  as  fol- 
lows: Mary  A.,  Dec.  20,  [813;  Robert  A..  May 
12.  [816;  Isaac  Wheeler,  March  2^.  [819;  Henry 
W.,  July  25,   1822:  C"harles  H..  Dec.   1.  [824. 

(VII)  Isaac  Wheeler  Stanton  was  born  in  the 
Cider  Hill  district  of  Ledyard.  and  passed  his  boy- 
hood there.  (  )n  beginning  life  for  himself  he  spent 
some  time  in  Mystic,  then  bought  a  farm  at  Chester- 
field, in  East  Lyme,  and  was  engaged  there  as  a 
carpenter  and  farmer.  In  1804  he  returned 
Mystic  and  continued  to  make  his  home  there  till 
his  death,  in  February,  1885.  He  was  employed 
there  by  Gurdon  S.  Allyn.  In  religious  faith  lu 
was  a  Baptist.  His  wife  was  Lucy  Williams,  daugh- 
ter of  Roger  Williams,  a  wheelwright,  carpenter  and 
builder  of  Ledyard.  She  died  in  1807.  Four  chil- 
dren were  horn  to  Isaac  W.  and  Lucy  Stanton,  only 
two  of  whom  lived  to  grow  up.   The  first  son,  Roger. 


49 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


76g 


year  he  was  selected  by  the  Boston  authorities  to 
accompany  Mr.  Fenwick  and  Hugh  Peters  as  in- 
terpreter on  a  mission  to  Saybrook,  Conn.,  to  hold 

a  conference  with  the  Pequot  Indians  relative  to 
the  murder  of  Capts.  Stone  and  Newton,  lie  pos- 
sessed an  accurate  knowledge  of  the  language  and 
character  of  the  Indians,  which  gave  him  promi- 
nence in  the  new  settlements  of  Connecticut.  In 
1637  he  took  up  his  home  at  Hartford,  where  the 
General  Court  declared  he  should  he  a  public  officer 
to  attend  the  court  upon  all  occasions,  either  general 
or  particular,  at  the  meetings  of  the  magistrates. 
to  interpret  between  them  and  the  Indians,  at  a 
salary  of  ten  pounds  per  year.  He  became  the 
intimate  and  special  friend  of  Gov.  Winthrop  of 
Connecticut,  acting  as  interpreter  in  all  of  his  inter- 
course with  the  Indians.  He  was  the  first  white 
man  who  joined  William  Chesebrough  in  the  new 
settlement  in  the  Pawcatuck  Valley,  and  in  the 
spring  of  1(150  and  1651  he  established  a  trading 
house  in  Stonington,  on  the  west  hank  of  the  Paw- 
catuck river.  For  a  few  years  his  family  resided 
in  Xew  London  before  permanently  locating  in 
Stonington.  in  1657.  After  this  he  took  an  active 
part  in  town  affairs,  becoming  prominent,  and  he 
was  elected  to  almost  every  position  of  public  trust 
in  the  new  settlement  ;  he  served  as  magistrate 
from  1662  until  his  death,  was  appointed  a  judge 
of  the  court  in  1666,  and  was  a  deputy  to  the  Gen- 
eral Court  1666-1675.  Mr.  Stanton  married  in 
Hartford,  in  1637,  Anna,  daughter  of  Dr.  Thomas 
and  Dorothy  Lord,  and  they  had  ten  children : 
Thomas.  John,  Mary,  Hannah,  Joseph,  Daniel.  Dor- 
othy. Robert,  Sarah  and  Samuel.  Through  these 
they  became  the  progenitors  of  a  numerous  race  in 
the  country  about  Stonington.  Thomas  Stanton 
died  Dec.  2,  1  < >J7-  aged  sixty-eight  years,  and  his 
wife  passed  away  in  1688.  Before  the  removal  of 
the  family  from  Hartford  they  had  come  into  pos- 
session of  a  considerable  quantity  of  land,  and 
were  considered  well-to-do  for  the  times. 

(II)  ("apt.  John  Stanton,  horn  in  [641,  in  Hart- 
ford, Conn.,  was  chosen  in  1654  by  the  Court  of 
Commissioners  to  he  educated  for  a  teacher  of  the 
( iospel  to  the  Indians,  but  the  young  man  ultimately 
gave  tip  his  studies  and  in  the  course  oi  events  be- 
came one  of  the  leaders  of  warfare  against  those 
Aery  Indians.  He  was  in  command  of  one  of  the 
companies  raised  to  participate  in  King  Philip's 
war;  was  present  at  the  Narragansett  Swam])  fight, 
Dec.  l<),  [675;  and  later  he  and  Capt.  George  Deni- 
son  led  their  companies  in  successful  pursuit  of 
the  remnants  of  the  tribe  and  by  overpowering 
them  brought  the  war  to  a  close.  In  1664  occurred 
his  marriage  to  Hannah,  a  sister  of  Rev.  William 
Thompson,  of  Braintree,  Mass.  Mrs.  Stanton  died 
Oct.  3.  1713,  the  mother  of  John.  Joseph,  Thomas, 
Ann,  TheophiltlS  and  Dorothy.  The  family  home 
was  on  a  farm  in  Stonington,  on  the  east  hank  of 
the  Mystic  river.     It  descended  to  Capt.  John  from 


his    father  and   ha-  never   since  passed  out   of  the 
hands  of  tin-   family. 

(Ill)  Joseph  Stanton,  horn  Jan.  22.  1668,  in- 
herited the  family  property  and  lived  all  hi-  days 
on  the  old  farm.  On  July  18,  [696,  he  man 
Margaret  Cheesebrough,  who  was  born  about  [676. 
She  was  the  daughter  of  Nathaniel  and  Hannah 
(Denison)  Cheesebrough,  and  granddaughter  of 
William,  who  came  to  America  from  England  pre- 
vious to  [649,  at  which  date  he  was  on  record  a-  a 
resident  of  Stonington.  The  children  of  Joseph 
and  .Margaret  Stanton  were  named  Hannah,  Mar- 
garet. Zerviah,  Sarah,  Anna,  Dorothy.  Joseph,  John 
and  Nathaniel. 

(  l\)  Lieut.  Joseph  Stanton,  horn  May  1.  1712. 
was  married  Nov.  6,  1 735,  to  Anna  Wheeler,  horn 
Dec.  2^,  1715.  daughter  of  William  and  Hannah 
(Gallup)  Wheeler.  The  former  was  a  descendant 
through  Isaac,  of  Thomas  Wheeler,  who  is  known 
to  have  been  a  resident  in  Lynn,  Mas-.,  as  early  as 
1035.  Lieut.  Stanton  and  his  wife  were  both  of 
Stonington.  and  there  reared  their  family  of  eleven 
children:  Hannah.  Joseph.  Margaret,  Laac  W.. 
William,  Anna.  Nathan,  Eunice,  Martha.  Mary 
and  Dorothy.     The  father  died  March  14.  1773. 

(V)  Joseph  Stanton,  born  March  31,  [739, 
married  April  22,  1767,  Hannah  Cheesebrough, 
daughter  of  Col.  Amos  and  Desire  l  Williams  ) 
Cheesebrough.  She  was  horn  Sept.  2-,  1745.  an<' 
died  in  [835,  three  years  later  than  her  husband. 
They  resided  in  Groton  and  had  eleven  children: 
John.  Joseph,  Anna,  Amos,  Desire.  Joshua.  Amos 
(2),  Joshua  C.  Hannah.  Mary  and  Robert. 

(VI)  Robert  Stanton,  horn  May  6,  [787,  in 
Groton,  spent  his  life  on  a  farm  in  Ledyard.  and 
with  farming  combined  the  occupation  of  a  car- 
penter. In  his  political  views  he  was  a  Democrat 
and  stanchly  upheld  that  party  until  the  day  of  Ins 
death.  June  22,  1872.  He  was  married  in  Preston, 
Conn.,  Feb.  22,  1812.  to  Hannah,  daughter  of  ('apt 
Isaac  and  Cynthia  (Swan)  Hewitt.  Mrs.  Stanton 
was  horn  June  6,  1787,  and  died  June  2^.  1868. 
Children  were  horn  to  her  and  her  husband  as  fol- 
lows: Mary  A..  Dec.  29,  1813;  Robert  \..  May 
12.  [816;  Isaac  Wheeler,  March  25.  1819 ;  Henry 
W..  July  2^.   1822;  Charles  II..  \^vc.   i,  1824. 

(VII)  Isaac  Wheeler  Stanton  was  born  in  the 
Cider  Hill  district  of  Ledyard.  and  passed  hi-  boy- 
hood there.  (  )n  beginning  life  for  himself  he  spent 
some  time  in  Mystic,  then  bought  a  farm  at  Chester- 
field, in  East  Lyme,  and  was  engaged  there  as  a 
carpenter  and  farmer.  In  1804  he  returned  to 
Mystic  and  continued  to  make  his  home  there  till 
his  death,  in  February,  1885.  He  was  employed 
there  by  Gurdon  S.  Allyn.  In  religious  faith  he 
was  a  Baptist.  His  wife  was  Lucy  Williams,  daugh- 
ter of  Roger  Williams,  a  wheelwright,  carpenter  and 
builder  of  Ledyard.  She  died  in  1807.  Four  chil- 
dren were  horn  to  Isaac  W.  and  Lucy  Stanton,  only 
two  of  whom  lived  to  grow  up.   The  first  son.  Roger. 


49 


7/0 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


born  in  East  Lyme,  readied  the  age  of  twelve;  the 
second  son  died  in  infancy.  The  two  who  survive 
are:  Robert  Allyn  and  Charles,  of  Mystic. 

(VIII)  Robert  Allyn  Stanton  was  born  in  East 
Lyme,  April  9,  1863,  but  his  school  days  were  spent 
in"  the  10th  District,  West  Mystic,  in  Groton, 
whither  his  father  had  moved  when  the  boy  was 
about  a  year  old.  When  he  was  fifteen  he  began 
his  business  life  by  clerking  in  a  grocery  store  for 
John  T.  I'.atty,  and  after  two  years  there  spent  nine 
more  as  a  clerk  for  William  E.  Wheeler.  He  then 
went  to  Providence  and  worked  for  Murray,  Spink 
&  Co..  a  notion  house,  where  he  was  employed  in  the 
office.  Later,  for  a  period  of  two  years,  he  worked 
for  J.  M.  Noyes,  of  Mystic.  For  a  time  Mr.  Stan- 
ton traveled  for  the  wholesale  grocers,  Daniels  Cor- 
nell Co.,  of  Worcester,  and  then  for  R.  C.  W'illiams 
&  Co.,  of  Xew  York,  but  he  finally  returned  to 
Mystic  once  more  and  spent  eight  years  there  as  a 
clerk  for  W.  E.  Wheeler.  At  the  end  of  that  time, 
March  1,  1902,  Mr.  Stanton  bought  out  the  business, 
moved  to  his  present  location,  and,  with  his  intimate 
acquaintance-  with  every  detail  of  the  trade,  gained 
bv  his  long  and  varied  experience,  easily  made  a 
success  from  the  beginning. 

On  Oct.  27,  1897,  Mr.  Stanton  was  united  in 
matrimony  with  Mrs.  Addie  B.  Gerrish,  daughter  of 
Jesse  B.  Crandall,  of  Mystic.  Well-known  in  the 
business  circles  of  his  locality,  Mr.  Stanton  is  also 
popular  socially,  and  belongs  to  Stonington  Lodge, 
No.  26,  I.  O.  6.  F.,  and  to  Lodge  No.  t,j,  K.  of  P., 
at  Boston,  Massachusetts. 

WILLIAM  R.  STFA'EXS.  the  leading  pho- 
tographer of  Norwich,  is  a  descendant  of  an  early 
New  England  family  founded  on  these  shores  by 
William  Stevens,  shipwright,  who  is  of  record  in 
Salem,  Mass.,  as  having  a  grant  of  land,  in  1637, 
for  the  building  of  ships,  the  land  probably  being  at 
Marblehead,  where  he  was  rated  the  same  year,  and 
also  in  1640.  He  had  built  in  London,  before  he 
made  his  home  on  the  shores  of  Cape  Ann,  the 
great  ship  "Royal  Merchant,"  of  600  tons.  In 
1643  he  built  a  ship  in  Gloucester,  Mass.,  and  an- 
other in  1661,  and  it  can  hardly  be  doubted  that 
he  built  other  vessels.  Mr.  Stevens  came  to  New 
England  before  1632,  and  probably  had  his  resi- 
dence in  Boston  or  vicinity.  He  was  at  Salem  in 
1636.  He  was  admitted  a  freeman  in  1640,  and  in 
1642  appears  in  Gloucester  as  one  of  the  commis- 
sioners appointed  by  the  General  Court  for  order- 
ing town  affairs.  He  was  a  selectman  for  several 
years,  town  clerk,  and  for  four  years  a  deacon  in 
the  church,  a  military  officer,  selectman  in  1667, 
and  from  1674  to  1691,  inclusive  ;  and  representative 
for  ten  years.  He  had  eleven  children,  of  whom 
William,  Samuel,  Ebenezer,  David,  Jonathan,  Mary 
and  Hannah  were  living  at  the  time  of  their  father's 
death. 

At  an  early  day  there  went  from  the  vicinity 
of  Gloucester,  Mass.,  quite  a  colony  of  people  who 


settled  in  what  is  now  Androscoggin  county;  Maine. 
Among  the  number  was  at  least  one,  probably  sev- 
eral, of  the  Stevens  family,  and  they  settled  at  a 
place  which  they  called  New  Gloucester,  after  the 
Massachusetts  town.  Later  the  town  of  Auburn 
was  set  oft  from  New  Gloucester,  and  in  Auburn 
was  a  place  called  Stevens  Mills,  so  named  because 
one  of  the  name  conducted  a  sawmill  there,  lumber 
for  the  first  buildings  in  Auburn  being  sawn  at  this 
mill.  In  that  vicinity  are  numerous  representatives 
of  the  name.  Not  far  from  the  mill  is  a  cemetery 
which  contains  the  remains  of  several  generations 
of  the  family,  for  200  years.  The  old  mill  property 
is  yet  in  the  family  name. 

Sutton  Stevens,  grandfather  of  William  R.,  was 
a  farmer,  and  resided  at  Stevens  Mills,  where  he 
died.  He  was  unusually  successful  as  an  agricult- 
urist, especially  for  the  time,  being  able  to  give  each 
member  of  his  large  family  what  was  then  considered 
a  good  start  in  life.  He  was  a  man  much  esteemed 
in  his  community,  and  a  devout  member  of.  the  Uni- 
versalist  Church.  Sutton  Stevens  was  twice  mar- 
ried, first  to  Anna  Haskell,  and  he  became  the 
father  of  a  large  family  of  children,  thirteen  of 
whom  grew  to  maturity. 

Isaiah  Sewell  Stevens,  eldest  child  of  Sutton 
Stevens,  and  the  father  of  William  R.  Stevens,  was 
born  in  Auburn,  Androscoggin  Co.,  Maine,  and  was 
reared  to  farm  work.  He  learned  the  trade  of 
machinist,  at  which  he  was  working  when  the  Civil 
war  broke  out.  He  enlisted  for  ninety  days''  service 
in  the  1st  Maine  Y.  L,  and  subsequently  enlisted  in 
the  10th  Regiment,  eventually  joining  the  29th,  and 
serving  several  years  in  the  army.  After  his  dis- 
charge from  the  service  he  located  at  Portland, 
Maine,  where  he  followed  his  trade,  and  he  spent 
two  years  at  Panama  in  the  employ  of  a  Maine  firm 
when  the  railroad  across  the  Isthmus  was  built. 
The  latter  years  of  his  life  were  spent  at  Lewiston, 
Maine,  where  he  died  at  the  age  of  forty-nine  years. 
Mr.  Stevens  was  a  Christian  man,  believing  in  the 
Golden  Rule  and  attending  the  services  of  the  Uni- 
versalis! Church,  and  he  endeavored  to  do  his  duty 
in  whatever  position  he  was  placed.  He  was  a 
stanch  believer  in  the  principles  of  the  Republican 
party,  but  never  cared  enough  about  politics  to  take 
any  active  part  in  such  matters  or  seek  official 
honors.  Fraternally  he  united  with  the  I.  O.  O.  F., 
and  was  much  interested  in  the  G.  A.  R. 

Isaiah  S.  Stevens  was  married,  in  Lewiston, 
Maine,  to  Emma  A.  Ross,  of  Yarmouth,  that  state, 
daughter  of  \Yilliam  and  Sarah  A.  (Groves)  Ross, 
and  she  survived  him  several  years,  dying  at  Lewis- 
ton.  They  rest  side  by  side  in  the  cemetery  there. 
Four  children  came  to  this  couple :  William  Ross, 
who  is  mentioned  below  ;  Anna  Haskell,  a  resident 
of  Lewiston:  Maude  Groves,  Mrs.  James  A.  Scott, 
of  Lewiston  ;  and  Emil  Augustus. 

William  Ross  Stevens  was  born  Feb.  3,  1860, 
at  Auburn,  Androscoggin  Co.,  Maine,  be- 
ing   quite    young    when    his    parents    moved    from 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


7~i 


that  town  to  Portland.  He  spent  his  boy- 
hood days  in  the  latter  place,  and  received 
his  early  education  in  the  public  schools 
there  and  at  Lewiston,  whither  the  family  had  re- 
moved later.  He  began  to  learn  the  photographer's 
art  at  the  age  of  sixteen  years,  in  Lewiston,  and  was 
subsequently  employed  at  Portland  and  Boston, 
coming  from  that  city  to  Norwich,  Conn..  May  r, 
[897.  He  had  purchased  the  Durgan  Studio,  which 
he  has  ever  since  conducted,  building  up  an  exten- 
sive patronage  by  high-class  work,  on  merit  alone. 
Mr.  Stevens  is  regarded  as  one  of  the  leading  ex- 
ponents of  his  art  in  that  part  of  the  State,  and  his 
success- is  ample  guarantee  of  his  proficiency. 

Mr.  Stevens  was  married,  in  Lewiston,  Maine, 
to  Miss  Man-  McDonongh.  of  that  city  and  they 
have  two  daughters,  Margaret  Stanley  and  Elinor 
Emma. 

In  fraternal  circles  Mr.  Stevens  is  well  known 
and  popular,  being  a  member  of  St.  lames  Lodge. 
F.  &  A.  M.;  Franklin  Chapter.  R.  A.  M. ;  Franklin 
Council,  R.  &  S.  M. :  Columbian  Commandery, 
K.  T. :  Connecticut  Consistory,  32d  deg. ;  and  Sphinx 
Temple,  Mystic  Shrine,  at  Hartford,  where  he  is 
also  a  member  of  the  Sphinx  Temple  Band.  He 
also  holds  membership  in  the  Arcanum  Club.  Mr. 
Stevens  is  a  Republican  in  political  sentiment,  but 
"his  activity  in  such  matters  begins  and  ends  with 
the  casting  of  his  vote.  However  this  does  not  in- 
dicate any  lack  of  public  spirit,  for  he  is  interested 
deeply  in  everything  which  conserves  the  welfaie 
of  his  adopted  city. 

Emil  Augustus  Stevens,  brother  of  William 
R.  Stevens,  was  born  Nov.  19.  1874,  in  Portland, 
Maine,  and  received  his  education  in  the  public 
schools  of  Lewiston,  that  State.  Soon  after  leaving 
school  he  accepted  a  position  with  the  Walworth 
Manufacturing  Co.,  at  Boston,  where  he  remained 
until  1897,  wtien  he  came  to  Norwich  to  enter  the 
employ  of  his  brother  and  learn  the  art  of  photog- 
raphy. Like  his  brother  Mr.  Stevens  united  with 
St.  James  Lodge,  Franklin  Chapter,  Franklin  Coun- 
cil and  Columbian  Commandery,  and  holds  office  in 
the  Blue  Lodge  and  Commandery.  Mrs.  Stevens 
-was  formerly  Miss  Maude  L.  Bullock,  of  Norwich. 

HON.  CHARLES  WILLIAM  BUTLER, 
lawyer  and  judge  of  New  London,  himself  a  man 
of  prominence,  springs  from  a  prominent,  sturdy 
New  England  ancestry  which  reaches  back  to  the 
very  landing  of  the  Pilgrim  fathers,  numbering 
among  that  band  John  Howland  and  Richard  War- 
ren, of  the  "Mayflower,"  1620. 

Born  July  14,  1834.  in  New  London,  Conn., 
Judge  1  hitler  is  a  son  of  the  late  Charles  Butler, 
who  for  a  quarter  of  a  century  was  identified  with 
the  banking  interests  of  New  London,  and  his  wife 
Eucy  Caroline  (A\111iams  )  Butler.  In  the  paternal 
line  the  Judge  is  a  descendant  in  the  seventh  gener- 
ation from  John    Butler,   so   far  as  known   the   first 


American  ancestor  of  tin-  branch  of  the  New  Lon- 
don family.  The  lineage  of  Judge  Butler  from  this 
John  Butler  is  through  Jonathan,  (apt.  Jonathan, 
William.  Charles  and  Charles  Butler  (2).  These 
generations  follow  in  detail  in  the  order  named. 

(I  1  John  Butler  was  in  New  London  in  [690, 
hut  probably  not  there  until  after  1680.  He  was 
born  in  1653,  and  married  [Catherine,  born  in  [661, 
daughter  of  Richard  Haughton,  of  New  London. 
.Mr.  Butler  died  .March  26,  1733,  and  Mrs.  Butler 
died  Jan.  24.    1728. 

(II)  Jonathan  Butler,  horn  July  13.  1700,  in 
.New  London,  Conn.,  married  Dec.  8.  1720,  Tem- 
perance, born  in  1708.  in  Saybrook,  Conn.,  daugh- 
ter of  Daniel  and  Sarah  (Lee)  Buckingham,  a  de- 
scendant of  Thomas  Buckingham,  of  Milford;  Rev. 
Thomas,  of  Saybrook;  Thomas  llosmer.  one  of  the 
original  proprietors  of  Hartford;  Lieut.  Thomas 
Lee,  of  Saybrook;  and  Rev.  Chad  Brown,  of  Provi- 
dence, R.  I.  Jonathan  Butler  died  in  Saybrook, 
March  30,    1760. 

(III)  Capt.  Jonathan  Butler,  born  March  28, 
1730,  in  Saybrook,  Conn.,  married  in  1751.  Mary 
Parker,  born  Dec.  12,  1728,  granddaughter  of  John 
Parker,  attorney  at  law,  Queen's  attorney  for  New 
London  county,  and  deputy' to  the  General  Court,  a 
descendant  of  John  Parker,  of  Northampton,  Eng- 
land ;  Thomas  Jones,  of  Guilford,  Conn. ;  Deacon 
Francis  Bushnell,  of  Saybrook  ;  Capt.  Robert  Chap- 
man, of  Saybrook.  and  Thomas  Bliss,  of  Hartford. 
Capt.  Butler  was  lost  at  sea  in  1752  on  a  voyage  to 
Madeira. 

(IV)  William  Butler,  born  April  16.  \J^2,  in 
Saybrook,  Conn.,  married  Sept.  29.  1778.  Sarah 
Hull,  born  Feb.  23,  1758,  and  was  of  Durham, 
Conn.,  before  the  close  of  the  Revolution,  where  his 
marriage  and  the  births  of  his  children  are  recorded. 
Their  children  were:  Charles,  born  1779;  Elizur, 
1781  ;  Sarah,  1784;  William,  1786;  Harriet,  1788; 
Chauncey,  1791  ;  Betsey,  1793:  Lyman,  1705: 
Rhoda,  1797;  and  Eliza.  1799.  The  father  died 
April  7,  1830.    His  wife  Sarah  died  Oct.  7,  1835. 

( V )  Charles  Butler,  born  March  21,  1770.  in 
Durham,  Conn.,  married  Nov.  9,  1802.  Sarah 
Crocker,  born  Jan.  20,  1782,  a  descendant  of  John 
Warren,  of  Watertown,  Mass. ;  Ellis  Barron,  of 
Watertown  ;  Edward  Sprague,  of  Upway,  England  : 
Anthony  Fames,  of  Charlestown,  Mass.;  Richard 
Church,  of  Plymouth,  Mass.;  and  Richard  Warren, 
of  the  "Mayflower.*'  Mr.  Butler  became  a  resident 
of  New  London,  Conn.,  in  earlv  life,  and  was  there 
married,  his  wife  being  a  resident  of  that  town. 
Two  children  were  horn  to  the  marriage.  He  later 
married  a  second  wife,  by  whom  he  had  nine  chil- 
dren. 

Mr.  Butler  became  associated  in  the  boot  and 
shoe  business  with  Henry  Douglass,  who  for  many 
years  was  the  honored  town  clerk  of  Xew  London. 
In  1805  they  bought  a  building  which  stood  on  the 
site  of  the  brick  structure,   corner  of  Golden  and 


77- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Bank  streets,  now  occupied  by  a  saloon.  In  Decem- 
ber, 1815,  Mr.  Butler  bought  a  lot  in  State  street 
and  erected  the  brick  store  now  in  possession  of 
Ralph  Smith  &  Son.  In  this  structure  he  launched 
into  business  on  his  own  account  and  employed  sev- 
eral workmen  making  shoes  on  the  third  Moor.  The 
middle  part  he  rented  for  various  mercantile  pur- 
poses. For  more  than  forty  years  he  was  in  the 
business  of  making  and  selling  shoes.  He  made 
a  brand  of  slippers  known  as  "Butler's  Pumps," 
and  every  sailor  who  went  whaling  out  of  New 
London  or  Xew  Bedford  was  supposed  to  have  a 
supply  of  the  pumps  before  making  the  voyage.  He 
was  a  member  of  the  common  council  of  Xew  Lon- 
don in  1820.  Mr.  Butler  died  Nov.  4,  1847.  His 
wife  Sarah  died  Sept.  2,  1806. 

(VI)  Charles  Butler  (2).  son  of  Charles  and 
Sarah  (Crocker)  Butler,  born  Sept.  2.  1803,  in 
New  London,  married  Sept.  4,  1833,  Lucy  Caroline 
Williams,  born  July  22.  1809,  in  New  London, 
daughter  of  William  and  Lydia  (Wheeler)  Wil- 
liams, descendant  of  Robert  Williams,  of  Roxhury, 
Mass.;  Thomas  Wheeler,  of  Stonington,  Conn.; 
Capt,  Thomas  Prentice,  of  Newton,  Mass.;  Thomas 
Stanton,  of  Stonington.  Conn.;  Thomas  Lord,  of 
Hartford,  Conn.;  Thomas  Hammond,  of  Newton; 
Thomas  Gardner,  of  Roxhury;  William  Denison,  of 
Roxbury;  Captain  George  Denison,  his  son:  John 
Borodil,  of  Cork,  Ireland;  Robert  Lav,  of  Say- 
brook;  Christopher  Avery,  of  Salisbury,  England; 
Clement  .Miner,  of  Chew  Magna,  England;  Walter 
Palmer,  of  Stonington,  Conn.:  Joshua  Holmes,  of 
Stonington;  John  Randall,  of  Westerly,  R.  1.:  Dea- 
con William  Park,  of  Roxbury,  Mass.;  Capt.  Rob- 
ert Chaplin,  of  Edmondsbury,  England;  Capt.  John 
Gorham,  of  Plymouth,  Mass.;  John  Howland,  of 
the  "Mayflower;"  Capt.  John  Gallup,  of  Boston. 
Mass.  ;  Mrs.  Margaret  Lake;  Edmund  Read,  of 
Wickford,  England;  Rev.  Thomas  Shepard,  of 
Cambridge,  Mass.;  Francis  Wainwright,  of  Ips- 
wich, Mass.,  and  Valentine  Prentis,  of  Roxbury, 
Massachusetts. 

Mr.  Butler  passed  his  life  in  New  London,  of 
which  city  he  was  long  a  substantial  man  and  useful 
citizen,  respected  and  esteemed  by  the  community. 
On  the  organization  of  the  Banf  of  Commerce  in 
1852  he  became  its  cashier  and  most  acceptably  filled 
that  position  from  that  time  on  until  his  death. 
which  occurred  March  13.  1878.  His  wife  survived 
him.  (lying  April  28,  1891.  Their  oldest  child  was: 
_  (diaries  William  Butler,  whose  nzfrne  introduces 
this  article,  was  prepared  for  the  law  in  the  office 
of  Judge  George  Goddard  and  the  Hon.  Abiel  Con- 
verse. He  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  in  New  London 
county  in  September,  1871.  From  1866  to  1870  he 
was  postmaster  of  the  city  of  New  London.  From 
1878  to  T885  h<-'  was  clerk  of  the  court  of  Common 
Pleas.  From  July  1,  1877,  he  was  judge  of  the 
Police  and  City  courts  of  New  London  twenty-six 
years,  until  July  1,  ig©^.  He  has  also  served  for 
years  as  United  States  commissioner. 


WILLIAM  WALTON,  one  of  the  highly  re- 
spected and  substantial  business  men  of  Pawcatuckr 
in  the  town  of  Stonington,  is  one  of  the  worthy  sons 
whom  England  is  still  sending  to  our  shores  to 
take  their  part  in  the  stirring  life  of  the  younger 
country.  He  was  born  in  Huddersfield,  Yorkshire, 
England,  March  9,  183 1. 

George  Walton,  father  of  WTilliam,  our  subject, 
was  born  in  Birmingham,  and  for  the  greater  part 
of  his  life  was  employed  as  a  master  weaver.  He 
married  Susannah  Fletcher,  of  Wakefield,  York- 
shire, and  became  the  father  of  eight  children.  Of 
these  only  two,  Joseph  and  William,  came  to  Amer- 
ica. Joseph  came  in  1843  and  saw  service  in  the 
Mexican  war  under  den.  Taylor.  He  returned  to 
England  and  during  the  Crimean  war  enlisted  under 
his  country's  flag.  He  died  in  his  native  Hudders- 
field. 

William  Walton,  our  subject,  is  the  only  sur- 
vivor of  a  family  of  nine  children.  He  spent  his 
childhood  and  schooldays  in  his  birthplace,  and  be- 
gan working  when  nine  years  of  age.  being  em- 
ployed there  as  a  spinner  in  woolen  mills,  where  he 
remained  thirteen  years.  la  1855  he  embarked  for 
America,  arriving  in  Pawcatuck  Feb.  18th  of  that 
year.  For  some  eleven  years  he  was  engaged  as  a 
spinner  in  the  woolen  mills  owned  by  O.  M.  Still- 
man,  and  then  in  [866  started  in  business  for  himself 
in  the  junk  and  iron  trade.  In  the  course  of  this 
pursuit  he  has  traveled  over  the  whole  of  Connecti- 
cut and  Rhode  Island,  buying  iron,  in  which  busi- 
ness he  has  met  with  well-earned  and  deserving 
success.  His  legal  residence  ever  since  coming  to 
this  country  has  been  Stonington,  and  since  1866 
he  has  been  a  voter  of  that  town.  In  politics  he  is  a 
Republican,  and  fraternally  he  belongs  to  the  I.  O. 
(  ).  P.,  which  he  joined  in  'England.  He  attends 
the  Episcopal  Church,  of  which  he  is  a  liberal  sup- 
porter. 

On  Feb.  10,  1858,  Mr.  Walton  was  married  in 
Stonington  borough  to  Miss  Mary  Pilling,  like  him- 
self a  native  of  Huddersfield.  England,  who  died  in 
Pawcatuck,  Conn.,  Jan.  18,  1882.  They  had  five 
children,  namely:  (1)  John,  who  lived  only  two 
years-;  (2)  Annie,  born  in  1806,  now  the  wife  of 
Edward  H.  James,  a  boss  carder,  formerly  of  North 
Andover,  Mass..  now  of  Pawcatuck,  .by  whom  she 
has  had  two  children,  Edward  (horn  in  1886),  and 
Mabel,  (horn  in  1897)  ;  (3)  Joseph,  who  died  aged 
six  months;  (4)  Henry,  born  in  1874,  who  is  in 
business  with  his  father;  and  (5)  Mary,  at  home. 
For  his  second  wife  Mir.  Walton  married  Jane 
Parker,  who  died  in  Pawcatuck  without  issue. 

Mr.  Walton  is  in  the  trtiest  sense  of  the  word  a 
self-made  man,  whose  only  stock  in  trade  upon  land- 
ing in  America  was  a  willingness  to  work  and  a 
d<  termination  to  succeed,  combined  with  energy, 
pluck  and  perseverance,  to  which  characteristics  his 
success  in  life  is  due.  His  quiet  manner,  combined 
with  a  pleasing  social  nature,  has  won  for  him  a 
host  of  friends  in  his  adonted  town,  where  he  and 


^>VT^-^ 


^J^C^l^- 


GEXEALOCICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


771 


his  estimable  family  are  held  in  highest  esteem  by 
all  who  know  them.  Mr.  Walton  visited  his  native 
land  in  [895,  and  found  only  oik-  member  of  his 
family  still  living,  his  oldest  sister,  who  is  now 
deceased. 

FREDERICK  S.  ARMSTRONG,  one  of  the 
representative  and  most  highly  respected  citizens 
of  Franklin,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.,  is  a  descend- 
ant of  one  of  the  first  settlers  of  the  town.  His  an- 
cestral line  is  as  follows : 

(  I  )  Benjamin  Armstrong  and  his  two  brothers 
came  to  America  from  Kent.  England,  and  he 
settled  in  Norwich,  Conn.,  before  E664,  as  shown 
h\  the  records  of  that  town.  For  a  time  he  resided 
in  what  is  now  the  city  of  Norwich,  and  later  moved 
to  what  is  now  Franklin,  locating  in  the  southeast 
part  of  the  town,  where  he  resided  until  his  death. 
He  and  his  wife  Rachel  had  children;  Benjamin, 
horn  Nov.  30.  1674  (died  Jan.  10,  1717);  John, 
Dec.  5.  1678:  Joseph.  Dec.  10,  1084:  Stephen, 
March  31,   1686   (died  aged  seventeen  years). 

(  II  )  John  Armstrong  married  Ann  Worth,  Jan. 
[8,  1710  and  their  children  were:  John,  horn  Oct. 
18,  1711:  Persevere.  Dec.  18,  1712;  Hope-still,  Oct. 
'5-  I7I3J  (  Hiver,  Aug.  19,  1715:  Ann,  Dec.  17. 
1717;  James,  July  22,  1718;  Thomas,  March  3, 
1720:  Lois,  April  1,  1723;  Katura,  March  28.  1725; 
Jeremiah,  Nov.  3.  1726;  Eunice,  Sept.  12,  1727; 
Freelove,  April   1,   1731. 

(Ml)  Jeremiah  Armstrong,  of  the  above  given 
family,  married  Mary  Hartshorn,  a  member  of  the 
old  family  of  Hartshorn  of  Franklin,  Nov.  20,  1750 
and  their  children  were:  Calvin,  horn  April  3,  1752: 
removed  to  Bennington,  Yt.,  and  there  died  unmar- 
ried :  Mindwell,  horn  July  10.  1753.  married  John 
Smith,  and  resided  in  Franklin  :  Capt.  Amos,  horn 
Nov.  24.  1757  is  mentioned  below;  [saiah, born  Aug. 
3.  1758.  married  Artemesia  Fillmore;  Jeremiah, 
horn  Jan.  24.  1761,  married  Anna  Hazen,  and  re- 
moved to  Vermont;  Levi,  horn  Aug.  20,  1770,  went 
to  the  State  of  Xew  York;  Rebecca  married  Samuel 
Smith. 

il\")  Capt.  Amos  Armstrong  married  Mary 
Smith.  Jan.  27.  1780.  She  was  horn  March  6,  175'  >. 
and  died  July  22,  1827.  His  death  occurred  Jan. 
2^,  1828.  Capt.  Amos  Armstrong  was  a  farmer, 
and  resided  in  Franklin,  on  the  farm  now  occupied 
by  I'.  L.  Mahrey.  He  was  a  very  active  man  in 
town  affairs,  lending  his  influence  toward  the  better- 
ment of  the  community  and  the  advancement  of  it^ 
material" prosperity,  for  many  years  he  was  captain 
of  the  local  company  of  militia.  His  children  were  as 
follow-,;  Calvin,  horn  Nov.  24.  1780,  removed  to  the 
State  of  Xew  York;  Ambrose,  horn  April  3,  1782, 
was  the  grandfather  of  our  subject  ;  Sterling,  horn 
June  22,  1874,  married  Betsey  Chappell,  and  resided 
in  Newark,  X.  I.:  Martha,  horn  March  20.  1780, 
married  Hezekiah  Hibbard  and  went  to  New  York 
State;  Nancy,  horn  March  [9,  1788.  was  the  second 
wife  of  Hezekiah  Hibbard;  Sahin  was  horn  Feb.  24. 


i7<;i  :  Ira.  horn  Nov.  17,  [793,  was  twice  married 
and  removed  West;  Elias,  horn  Feb.  28,  1707.  went 
to  Michigan  and  married    Eunice   Hewitt. 

1  V  1  Ambrose  Armstrong,  the  grandfather  of 
Frederick  S.,  learned  the  trade  of  cabinetmaking  in 
Norwich,  and  worked  at  it  in  that  town  and  in 
Franklin.  He  was  known  as  an  excellent  workman. 
Later  he  settled  on  a  farm  in  Franklin,  near  that  of 
his  father,  and  he  carried  on  farming  and  at  the 
Spare  moments  worked  at  his  trade.  Still  later  he 
retired  from  cabinetmaking  entirely,  and  devoted  his 
attention  to  farming  exclusively.  He  spent  the  re- 
mainder of  his  life  011  this  place,  and  there  died, 
being  buried  in  Franklin.  In  politics  he  was  a 
stanch  Democratic  advocate  of  the  principles  of  Jef- 
ferson.  and  being  an  exceedingly  well  informed  man 
soon  became  a  power  in  his  town.  His  chief  pleas- 
ure was  in  reading,  and  he  was  a  very  entertaining 
conversationalist  and  could  meet  any  man  in  argu- 
ment. 

On  Nov.  28,  1805.  Mr.  Armstrong  married 
Elizabeth  Armstrong,  of  Bennington,  Yt..  a  daugh- 
ter of  Levias  Armstrong,  who  served  throughout 
the  Revolutionary  war.  Her  father  died  when  she 
was  small  and  the  family  separated,  she  coming  to 
Franklin,  Conn.,  with  friends,  when  about  three 
years  old.  Children  as  follows  were  horn  of  this 
marriage:  (  1  )  Reuben,  horn  July  26,  1807.  went  to 
Michigan  when  a  young  man,  and  died  in  that  State. 
He  served  in  the  Civil  war.  and  he  married  a  na- 
tive of  Xew  York  State.  (2)  Phebe,  born  Nov.  20, 
1808.  married  Dwigl.t  Bailey,  a  prominent  citizen 
of  Franklin,  well  and  favorably  known  as  a  con- 
tractor and  builder.  (3)  Lucias,  horn  lune  it, 
181  1,  married  a  Whittemore  and  died  in  Wisconsin, 
where  he  was  a  successful  farmer  and  cooper.  (4) 
Fanny,  horn  March  2d,  1815,  died  unmarried.  (5) 
Mary,  horn  Jan.  28,  1817.  married  Thomas  Hazen, 
of  Sprague.  (6)  Luther,  horn  Jan.  3,  [819,  mar- 
ried Lucy  Porter,  and  died  in  Franklin,  where  he 
was  a  successful  farmer.  (7)  Asahel,  horn  Feb. 
22,  1821.  was  the  father  of  our  subject.  (8)  Dur- 
kee,  horn  March  20.  1823,  married  Julia  Porter, 
and  is  a  prosperous  farmer  in  Franklin.  10) 
Nancy,  horn  Oct.  22,  1825.  died  young.  I  10) 
Julia  Ann,  horn  April  8.   182S,  died  young. 

(VI)  Asahel  Armstrong,  father  of  our  subject, 
was  horn  in  Franklin,  Conn.,  and  attended  the 
district  school,  acquiring  a  sound  common  school 
education.  Being  gifted  with  a  mechanical  turn  of 
mind,  when  a  young  man  he  learned  the  trade  of 
carpenter  under  his  brother-in-law,  Dwight  Bailey 
of  franklin,  and  in  time  he  became  a  most  excellent 
workman,  being  considered  the  best  in  the  town. 
Both  he  and  Mr.  Bailey  were  for  many  years  asso- 
ciated in  contracting  and  building  and  among  the 
edifices  put  up  by  them  may  be  mentioned,  the  Con- 
gregational church  at  Franklin.  The}  erected  many 
houses  and  barns  in  Franklin  and  neighboring 
towns.  Mr.  Armstrong  was  also  an  expert  farmer 
and   an   all    around   mechanic.      Being   very   pains- 


774 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


taking  and  strictly  honorable  in  his  work  and  deal- 
ings, he  was  always  rushed  with  orders,  and  gained 
and  retained  the  full  confidence  of  everyone  with 
whom  he  had  any  transactions.  For  over  forty-five 
years  he  worked  at  his  trade,  indeed,  until  a  short 
time  prior  to  his  death,  which  was  caused  by  an 
accident  in  a  sawmill,  which  he  owned  and  operated. 
While  working  in  the  mill  he  was  caught  by  a  belt 
and  was  thrown  so  as  to  injure  his  side,  and  this 
resulted  in  complications  from  which  death  finally 
resutled  in  March,  1889;  he  was  buried  in  Franklin 
cemetery.  In  politics  he  was  a  stanch  Democrat,  and 
served  acceptably  on  the  board  of  selectmen  in 
Franklin,  but  he  never  sought  or  desired  office, 
preferring  to  devote  his  time  and  attention  to  his 
work  and  private  affairs.  He  attended  the  Congre- 
gational Church  and  was  one  of  its  most  liberal 
contributors.  Being  a  man  of  quiet  nature  he  talked 
but  little  ;  however,  when  he  did  speak  it  was  to  the 
purpose  and  in  words  easily  understood. 

On  Jan.  26,  1848,  by  Rev.  Samuel  Xott,  Mr. 
Armstrong  was  married  to  Lydia  Ann  Sweet,  born 
Nov.  22,  1829,  in  Franklin,  a  daughter  of  Dr.  Ste- 
phen and  Matilda  (Armstrong)  Sweet.  Dr.  Sweet 
was  married  four  times.  His  first  wife  was  Ann 
Champlin;  his  second  Matilda  Armstrong;  his 
third  Mrs.  Phebe  (Heath)  Huling.  By  his  second 
marriage  he  had  children  as  fellows:  Lydia  Ann, 
mother  of  our  subject;  Sarah  M.,  widow  of  15.  F. 
Greenslit,  of  Franklin  ;  Cornelia  F.,  who  died  un- 
married ;  Benoni,  who  died  young;  Harriet  F.,  who 
married  David  Hillhouse  and  died  in  Montville, 
Conn.;  and  Armida  H.,  residing  in  Preston,  Con- 
necticut. 

Children  as  follows  were  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Armstrong:  Cornelia  Matilda,  born  Dec.  8,  1848, 
married  George  Weaver,  and  resides  in  North  At- 
tleboro,  Mass.;  Julia  Elizabeth,  born  Oct.  11,  1854, 
widow  of  Elisha  Douglass,  resides  in  Naugatuck, 
Conn.,  and  her  children  are  Charles,  Florence  and 
Raymond;  Lydia  Eliza,  born  March  9,  1858,  died 
Sept.  29,  1858;  Annie  Adel,  born  March  1,  1859, 
died  March  z~ ,  1S77;  Mary  Jane,  born  Aug.  14. 
1861,  died  Sept.  21,  1863;  Mabel,  born  Nov.  10. 
1863,  married  George  Barber  and  resided  in  Jewett 
City,  Conn.,  until  his  death,  after  which  she  went 
to  North  Attleboro,  Mass.  (she  has  one  child, 
Ethel)  ;  Frederick  Sweet  was  born  April   17.  1866. 

Frederick  Sweet  Armstrong  was  born  in  Frank- 
lin, and  attended  the  district  school  and  Xatchaug 
high  school,  graduating  therefrom  in  1885.  For  a 
year  and  a  half  after  finishing  school  he  remained 
at  home,  and  then  went  to  Melrose,  Mass.,  where 
he  was  employed  at  carpenter  work,  remaining 
there  four  months.  He  then  returned  to  Franklin, 
and  soon  thereafter  took  charge  of  his  present  farm. 
renting  the  same  for  a  period  of  about  one  year, 
when  he  purchased  it.  The  farm  is  pleasantly  sit- 
uated on  "Meeting  House  Hill"  and  was  the  home- 
stead of  his  maternal  grandfather,  Dr.  Stephen 
Sweet.     The  farm  consists  of  188  acres.    Like  his 


father,  Mr.  Armstrong  is  a  natural-born  mechanic. 
and  has  a  shop  on  his  farm  where  he  works  at 
blacksmithing,  carpentering  and  wagonmaking, 
when  not  otherwise  engaged  on  the  farm.  He  is 
also  largely  interested  in  dairying,  keeping  about 
thirty  head  of  cattle. 

In  March,  1893,  he  was  married  to  Addie  Nancy 
Avery,  who  was  born  Nov.  3,  1874,  in  Lebanon, 
Conn.,  daughter  of  Isaac  G.  and  Eliza  Maria  (Will- 
iams) Avery.  Both  the  Avery  and  Williams  fam- 
ilies are  treated  of  exhaustively  elsewhere  in  this 
volume.  The  children  born  of  this  marriage  are  : 
Ralph  Avery,  March  21,  1896;  Kenneth  Frederick, 
April  2T,,  1899;  and  Stanley  Elias,  July  24,  1903. 

In  earlier  life  Mr.  Armstrong  was  a  Democrat, 
but  he  changed  his  politics  and  is  now  a  strong  Re- 
publican. He  cast  his  first  presidential  ballot  for 
Benjamin  Harrison.  He  has  served  very  creditably 
on  the  board  of  selectmen  in  Franklin,  having  been 
chosen  at  a  special  election  to  fill  an  unexpired 
term,  and  he  has  also  served  as  registrar  of  voters  ; 
has  been  a  member  of  the  board  of  relief,  and  is 
now  chairman  of  the  board  of  assessors,  having 
held  this  latter  office  upon  several  occasions.  Again 
he  has  served  as  constable,  and  in  1903  he  repre- 
sented the  town  in  the  State  Legislature,  and  while 
there  was  a  member  of  the  important  committee  on 
Joint  Rules;  he  was  a  prominent  member  of  the 
tanners"  association  of  that  year,  which  association 
did  such  excellent  work  for  the  State. 

At  the  age  of  seventeen  Mr.  Armstrong  united 
with  the  Franklin  Congregational  Church,  and 
since  then  has  been  very  prominent  in  its  good 
work.  He  has  served  as  superintendent  of  the 
Sunday-school  for  several  years,  and  has  been  one 
of  the  leading  members  of  the  Christian  Endeavor 
Society,  having  been  its  president  for  a  long  period. 
In  addition  he  has  been  clerk  of  the  Ecclesiastical 
Society,  and  his  wife  is  also  a  member  of  the  church 
and  various  societies,  and  a  very  active  worker  in 
all,  assisting  her  husband  in  his  efforts,  as  well  as 
doing  her  own  part. 

(  hie  of  the  important  members  of  the  household 
of  Mr.  Armstrong  is  his  mother,  who  is  a  gentle 
Christian  lady,  of  generous  impulses,  whose  noble 
teachings  are  shown  forth  in  the  lives  of  her  chil- 
dren, all  of  whom  are  a  credit  to  her.  Through  her 
mother  she  is  a  descendant  of  the  Rhode  Island 
branch  of  the  family.  Edward  Armstrong,  her 
grandfather,  came  from  Newport,  R.  I.,  to  Frank- 
lin. He  had  a  brother,  Oliver,  who  had  previously 
settled  in  Lebanon.  Edward  settled  south"  of  the 
center  of  the  town,  on  a  large  farm  which  he  had 
rented,  and  there  resided  until  his  death,  bein-r  a 
very  extensive  farmer  and  large  dairyman.  The 
immediate  cause  of  his  death  was  a  fall.  He  was 
sincerely  mourned,  for  he  was  an  honorable  man, 
a  good  citizen,  and  a  kind  and  indulgent  husband 
and  father.  It  was  a  desire  of  his  to  see  bis  chil- 
dren well  educated,  and  he  never  lost  an  oppor- 
tunity   to   impress   upon   them  the  necessity  of  im- 


GEXEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


/  /  3 


proving  every  advantage.  While  a  very  excellent 
and  upright  man,  he  was  also  a  good  business  man, 
ami  was  known  as  a  shrewd  trader.  Many  stories 
still  exist  of  his  sharpness  in  holding  his  own  while 
dealing  with  some  neighbor  or  other  who  sought 
to  get  the  best  of  the  genial  old  gentleman.  To  the 
day  of  his  death  he  enjoyed  trading,  and  never  had 
cause  to  regret  any  bargain  he  made.  The  elder 
Mrs.  Armstrong  well  remembers  him  and  recalls 
with  tenderness  his  many  acts  of  kindness,  not  only 
in  his  own  family,  but  throughout  the  entire  neigh- 
borhood. His  second  wife  was  Mary  Herman, 
who  survived  him,  dying  in  Norwich.  Sixteen  chil- 
dren were  horn  to  him,  of  whom  Mrs.  Sweet, 
mother  of  the  elder  .Mrs.  Armstrong,  was  one  of 
the  youngest. 

WALTER  LESLIE  ADAMS.  From  the  hum- 
ble position  of  driver  of  a  horse  car  through  succes- 
sive promotions  won  solely  by  merit  and  ability  to 
the  secretaryship  and  superintendency  of  the  Nor- 
wich Street  Railway  Company,  and  the  superintend- 
ency of  the  Montville  Street  Railway  Company, 
is,  in  brief,  the  story  of  the  life  of  Walter  Leslie 
Adams,  whose  own  intrinsic  worth  has  won  the  bat- 
tle over  adverse  circumstances. 

(  I )  The  Adams  family  is  an  old  one  in  Massa- 
chusetts. Robert  Adams,  the  founder  of  this  branch 
of  the  family  in  America,  was  born  in  1602.  in  Eng- 
land, and  in  1635  he  came  to  America  with  his  wife, 
Eleanor  Wilmot,  and  two  children,  locating  first  in 
Ipswich,  Mass.  He  then  removed  to  Salem,  where 
he  resided  in  1638-39.  and  in  1640  he  went  to  New- 
bury, where  he  acquired  a  large  farm  and  valuable 
property,  and  where  he  died  Oct.  12,  1682,  in  his 
eighty-hrst  year.  His  wife,  Eleanor,  had  died  June 
12.  1077,  and  on  Feb.  6.  1(178,  he  had  wedded  Mrs. 
Sarah  (Glover)  Short,  who  died  Oct.  24,  1697.  His 
children,  all  born  to  the  first  marriage,  were:  John, 
Joanna.  Abraham.  Elizabeth,  Mary,  Isaac,  Jacob, 
Hannah,  and  Jacob   (2). 

(II)  Sergeant  Abraham  Adams,  son  of  Robert, 
was  born  in  Salem.  Mass..  in  1639.  and  he  made  his 
home  in  Newbury,  Mass.  He  was  a  corporal  in 
the  militia  in  1685-93,  and  became  a  sergeant  in 
1703.  On  Nov.  to,  1O70,  he  married  Mary  Petten- 
gill,  born  July  6,  [652,  daughter  of  Richard  and 
Joanna  (Ingersoll)  Pettengill.  Their  children  were  : 
Mary,  Robert,  Abraham,  Isaac,  Sarah.  John,  Mat- 
thew, Israel,  Dorothy,  and  Richard.  mt  Ab- 
raham Adams  died  in  August,  I  71 4. 

(III)  Richard  Adams,  son  of  Sergeant  Abra- 
ham, was  born  in  Newbury,  Nov.  22.  [693,  and  he 
lived  all  his  life  in  his  native  town,  engaged  in  hus- 
bandry, until  his  death  at  Xewburyport.  Nov.  2, 
1777-78.  On  Dec.  12,  1717,  he  wedded  Susanna 
Like,  who  bore  him  the  following  children:  Mary, 
John,  Hannah,  Enoch,  Richard,  Susanna.  John,  Dan- 
iel. Moses  and  Edmund. 

(IV)  John  Adams,  son  of  Richard,  was  born  in 
Newbury  July  30,   1732,  and  he  died  there  in  Sep- 


tember, [811.  He  married,  Dee.  22.  [761,  Elizabeth 
Thorla  or  Thorlow,  who  died  Sept.  4.  [820.  Their 
children    were:    Moody.   Jesse,    Elizabeth,    George, 

Simon.  Susanna.  Freeborn,  Isaac.  John  and  Green. 
(\  )  Simon  Adams,  son  of  John,  was  born  in 
Newbury,  May  24,  1770,  and  on  (  )ct.  10.  17', 9,  was 
married  to  Sarah  Lunt,  who  died  April  [3,  1S17. 
lie  died  Sept.  2?.  [836.  Their  children  were  as 
follows:  Joanna,  horn  Aug  5.  1800;  Isaac,  born 
March  28,  1807:  and  Jesse,  horn  Aug.  11.  [812. 

(VI)  Jes-e  Adams,  son  of  Simon,  was  also  a 
resident  of  Newbury.  He  was  twice  married.  On 
Jan.  7,  1836,  he  was  married  I  1  Elizabeth  Kent,  who 
died  March  [9,  1843,  aged  twenty-eight  years,  the 
mother  of  two  children:  Simon  Augustus,  born  <  >ct. 
11,  [836;  and  Sarah  Elizabeth,  horn  Dec.  5,  [838. 
Jesse  Adams  married  (second)  (  >ct.  [8,  1849,  Sarah 
A.  Knapp,  who  died  June  15.  [859,  aged  forty-one 
years. 

(VII)  Simon  Augustus  Adams  was  born  Oct. 
1.  1836.  and  was  educated  in  the  public  schools  ol 
his  native  Newbury,  and  in  Dummer  Academy. 
Upon  reaching  manhood  he  engaged  in  market  gar- 
dening, which  has  been  his  liv  work.  In  politics 
he  is  a  Republican,  and  in  religion  a  member  of  the 
Congregational  Church.  On  Dec.  15.  iSm.  ,.  he  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  Brown,  daughter  of  True  Browrtj 
Esq.  Their  six  children  are:  Walter  Leslie,  b 
Sept.  3,  [867;  Jessie  M.,  born  May  11.  1872,  died  in 
young  womanhood;  Ernest,  horn  Aug.  2~ .  [874, 
resides  in  Norwich;  Frank  W.,  horn  Jan.  12.  [878; 
Emma  F.,  born  Oct.  2J.  1880;  and  Nellie  A.,  horn 
March  4.  1883. 

(VIII)  Walter  Leslie  Adams  received  his  edu- 
cation in  the  public  schools  of  Merrimae,  Mass., 
where  his  parents  were  located  for  a  short  time.  He 
remained  at  home  until  [889,  assisting  his  father 
with  the  market  gardening,  lie  then  accepted  a 
position  on  the  Newburyport  &  Amesbury  horse 
railroad,  where  he  acted  as  driver  and  conductor. 
When  electricity  was  introduced  as  a  motive  power, 
he  continued  as  a  conductor  and  later  worked  in  the 
repair  shop  as  assistant  electrician,  where  he  con- 
tinued until  1892.  That  year  the  Norwich  Street 
Railway  Company  adopted  electricity,  and  Mr. 
Adams  came  to  Norwich  to  install  the  motors. 
Later  he  accepted  the  position  of  electrician,  which 
he  rilled  until  [896,  when  in  recognition  of  his  mark- 
ed ability  and  his  strict  attention  to  work,  he  was 
appointed  secretary  and  superintendent  as  succ< 

to  E.  I'.  Shaw.  Jr.,  and  in  1900  he  was  appointed 
superintendent  of  the  Montville  Railway.  These 
two  positions  he  tilled  to  the  very  great  satisfaction 
of  the  companies  and  of  the  public  until  his  resig- 
nation in  [903.  He  had  mastered  the  "efficient 
service"  problem,  and  his  cars  were  run  on  schedule 
time,  his  machinery  was  kept  in  careful  condition, 
thus  preventing  the  annoying  delays  from  break- 
downs, and  his  employes  were  obliged  to  treat  the 
people  with  the  utmost  courtesy  and  consideration, 
llis  administration   while   in    Norwich  was   popular 


770 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


from  the  start.  While  in  many  ways  a  very  strict 
disciplinarian,  he  was  invariably  just,  and  the  hun- 
dred or  more  employes  under  him  knew  that  as  long 
as  they  did  their  duty,  and  did  it  well,  they  were  sure 
to  profit  for  it — the  superintendent  was  their  friend, 
and  he  was  most  popular  with  them. 

The  Republican  party  rinds  in  Mr.  Adams  a 
stanch  adherent  of  its  principles,  but  one  whose 
manifold  duties  prevent  him  from  giving  his  valuable 
time  to  active  party  work.  Fraternally  he  is  a  $n\ 
degree  Mason,  and  he  also  belongs  to  Uncas  Lodge, 
I.  O.  O.  F. 

In  1893,  in  Norwich.  Mr.  Adams  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Florence  Ogden,  daughter  of  John 
Ogden,  and  they  have  one  child,  \Y.  Leslie. 

1 

FREDERICK  M.  SHERMAN,  a  prominent 
contractor  and  real  estate  man  of  Xew  London, 
was  born  in  East  Hampton,  L.  I.,  March  4,  1841, 
and  died  Dec.  21,  1896.  He  was  a  son  of  William 
F.  Sherman,  who  came  to  Xew  London  about  1852. 

William  F.  Sherman  was  a  seafaring  man  for 
part  of  his  lifetime,  but  had  also  at  one  time  learned 
the  cooper's  trade  and  followed  that  for  many  years. 
He  married  Julia  Ann  Lester,  and  had  children  as 
follows:  Julia  Ann.  Frederick  M.,  Constance  and 
George.  His  demise  occurred  (  )ct.  2J.  1891,  several 
years  after  that  of  his  wife. 

Frederick  M.  Sherman  was  a  student  in  the  pub- 
lic school-  of  Xew  London  for  several  years,  but  as 
he  was  the  oldest  son  his  father  depended  greatly 
on  his  assistance  in  the  support  of  the  family,  and 
the  boy  was  obliged  to  leave  school  when  quite  young 
and  began  to  learn  the  carpenter's  trade  of  Albert 
Burgess.  Before  he  had  been  occupied  long  in  this 
work  he  began  branching  out  in  more  ambitious 
lines,  and  undertook  contracting  and  building,  and 
later  became,  as  it  were,  his  own  architect,  himself 
drawing  many  of  the  plans  for  some  of  the  finest 
bouses  in  Xew  London.  (  )ne  of  his  achievements 
was  the  building  of  the  Casino  at  Pequot  in  fourteen 
weeks.  After  being  thus  engaged  for  about  twenty- 
nine  years  Mr.  Sherman  became  interested  in  real 
estate,  a  business  so  allied  to  his  former  occupation 
that  the  transition  was  not  an  abrupt  one.  He  was 
one  of  the  first  to  open  up  and  develop  additions  to 
the  city  and  gradually  acquired  more  and  more 
property,  until  at  his  death  he  was  one  of  the  large 
land  owners  of  Xew  London.  During  bis  first  few 
years  in  the  contracting  business  he  was  associated 
with  Asa  '  ).  Goddard  and  a  Mr.  Reynolds,  under 
the  name  of  Sherman,  Goddard  &  Co.  Another 
business  interest  of  Mr.  Sherman's  was  the  Thames 
ferry,  of  which  he  was  an  owner,  in  partnership  with 
Messrs.  Walter  R.  Denison,  Armstrong  and  Perry. 
In  all  his  enterprises  he  was  very  successful  and 
could  claim  the  entire  credit  for  his  success,  as  he 
had  worked  his  way  up  with  assistance  from  no  one. 

(  )ne  exception,  however,  should  be  made  to  the 
last  statement;  in  his  wife  Mr.  Sherman  had  more 
than   the   ordinary   helpmate.      She    stood    by   him 


bravely  in  all  his  early  struggles,  encouraging  and 
supporting  him,  while  for  many  years  she  gave  him 
material  assistance  by  keeping  his  books.  In  addi- 
tion to  this  community  of  interest,  the  fact  that  Mr. 
Sherman  was  essentially  a  domestic  man  made  their 
home  life  unusually  happy.  Mrs.  Sherman  was 
Miss  Caroline  M.  X.  Steward,  the  daughter  of  J. 
J  'ember  and  Nancy  (Noyes)  Steward,  the  former 
of  Waterford,  Conn.,  and  the  latter  from  Ston- 
ington. 

HERBERT  STEWARD.  Among  the  young 
men  who  have  gone  from  Xew  London,  during  the 
past  third  of  a  century,  to  enter  the  turmoil  of  busi- 
ness life  in  whatever  field,  none  deserves  any  more 
credit  for  success  attained,  or  furnishes  any  better 
example  of  the  self-made  type  of  man,  than  did 
Herbert  Steward,  a  brief  sketch  of  whose  life  is 
herewith  given.  He  was  born  (  )ct.  2~,  1847.  in 
Xew  London,  .son  of  J.  Pember  and  Nancy  (  Noyes) 
Steward,  the  former  of  Waterford,  Conn.,  where  he 
was  horn  May  4,  1813,  and  the  latter  a  native  of 
Stonington,  Conn.,  horn  July  18,  1813.  J.  1 'ember 
Steward  was  a  carpenter  and  builder  by  trade,  and 
was  so  occupied  in  Xew  London  for  many  years. 
(  )ne  of  the  structures  he  built  was  the  Rogers  build- 
ing on  Main  street,  lie  died  in  180(1  in  Llano,  111., 
where  his  wife  survived  until  Jan.  2X,  18^8.  They 
had  a  family  of  five  children  :  Annie  L.,  living  in 
Xew  London,  unmarried;  Alvin  I!.,  who  died  Nov. 
3,  m,k>4,  in  Xew  London  ;  James  X.,  living  in  Xew 
London,  who  married  Mary  Newbury,  of  Noank, 
Conn.;  Caroline  M.  X.,  now  the  widow  of  Frederick 
M.  Sherman,  and  residing  at  No.  64  Williams 
street.   Xew  London;  and  Herbert,  our  subject. 

Herbert  Steward  was  reared  in  Xew  London. 
He  received  only  a  limited  education,  but  early 
showed  himself  to  be  the  possessor  of  natural  gifts 
which  fully  supplied  any  lack  of  formal  preparation 
for  life's  work.  When  a  mere  boy  he  displayed 
those  habits  of  thrift  and  industry  which  kept  him 
almost  constantly  employed,  either  at  home  or  for 
others.  It  was  said  of  him,  "A  man  from  begin- 
ning, never  a  boy."  Xot  only  was  he  nearly  always 
doing  something — he  did  well  whatever  he  had  to 
do.  His  business  training  began  as  a  boy  in  a  store 
where  he  started  as  clerk,  and  later  he  accepted  a 
position  in  the  National  Bank  of  Commerce,  where 
for  some  time  he  was  teller.  So  ambitious  was  he, 
however,  while  in  the  latter  position,  that  he  con- 
tinued to  clerk,  being  engaged  in  one  of  the  stores 
after  banking  hours,  in  order  to  increase  his  re- 
sources and  acquire  added  experience.  He  re- 
mained in  Xew  London  until  shortly  before  he  was 
twenty-one,  when  he  went  to  New  York  City  to 
accept  a  position  in  the  Xew  York  store  of  the 
Brainerd  &  Armstrong  Co..  silk  manufacturers,  of 
Xew  London.  After  a  lengthy  and  highly  satisfac- 
tory connection  with  the  company  he  concluded  to 
go  into  business  for  himself,  and  branched  out  as  a 
builder  and  contractor.    Meeting  with  success  from 


HERBERT  STEWARD 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


777 


the  first,  he  soon  turned  his  attention  exclusively  to 
bridge  and  viaduct  construction,  in  which  line  he 
became  one  of  the  best-known  builders  of  his  time 
in  New  York.  Among  his  largest  contracts  were 
those  for  the  Girard  avenue  bridge  in  Philadelphia, 
and  the  building  of  the  McCoomb's  dam  and  via- 
duct at  155th  street  for  the  city  of  New  York, 
which  cost  over  Si. 250.000.  He  also  executed  a 
number  of  large  contracts  for  the  Pennsylvania 
Railway  Company,  including  the  widening  of  the 
tunnel  at  Trenton.  X.  J.,  for  four  tracks',  and.  in 
association  with  Miles  Tierney,  he  built  the  Wash- 
ington bridge  over  the  Harlem  river.  He  was  a 
member  of  [he  Society  of  Civil  Engineers,  the  Con- 
tractors' Club,  and  the  Colonial  Club,  and  in  all  was 
a  most  popular  figure,  well  meriting  the  encomi 
•  •nee  paid  him.  "a  man  of  high  standards  and  gener- 
ous character,  and  withal  a  modest  and  companion- 
able man." 

Mr.  Steward  died  March  4.  1899,  in  New  York, 
and  was  buried  in  New  London.  He  had  hosts  of 
friends  wherever  lie  was  known,  and  his  untimely 
death,  at  the  age  of  but  fifty-two,  cm  short  an  hon- 
orable and  successful  career  and  one  that  was  rich 
with  promise  for  the  future.    He  was  unmarried. 

ISAAC  WALTER   THOMPSON,    for  nearly 

twenty-rive  years  the  faithful  and  efficient  town 
clerk  of  Xew  London,  was  born  April  7.  1847,  son 
of  Dr.  John  Mumford  Thompson,  and  was  named 
lor  his  paternal  grandfather.  He  was  a  descend- 
ant of  John  Thompson,  who  was  born  in  T582,  and 
died  in  1078.  He  was  the  first  of  the  line  in  Amer- 
ica, coining  among  the  earliest  settlers  of  Strat- 
ford, Conn.,  about  [640.  He  married  in  England, 
and  his  wife.  Mrrable,  died  April  13.  1690. 

(Ill  Ambrose  Thompson,  born  Jan.  1,  1651, 
died  Sept.  6,  1742.  He  married  Sarah  Welles,  who 
was  born  Sept.  28,  1(151),  daughter  of  John  Welles, 
of  Stratford.  Conn.,  and  granddaughter  of  Thomas 
Welles,  the  Colonial  governor. 

MIL  Deacon  John  Thompson,  born  in  [680, 
died  July  20.  1767.  On  Nov.  15.  1705,  he  married 
Ruth  Curtis,  wlio  was  born  Jan.  1  i,  [683,  and  died 
April  23.  [721. 

(  IV)  John  Thompson  (2).  born  in  April,  1717. 
died  Aug.  16,  1753.  On  Dec.  5,  1730.  he  married 
Mehitable  Booth,  who  was  born  in   1720. 

(V)  Lieut.  William  Thompson,  born  Oct.  29, 
1742.  was  an  officer  in  the  Revolutionary  army, 
and  was  killed  April  27.  1777,  in  a  skirmish  with 
British  troops.  He  was  married  Oct.  14.  1762,  to 
.Mehitable  Ufford,  who  was  born  March   [6,  1745. 

(VI)  Isaac  Thompson,  born  Aug.  24.  1775.  in 
Stratford.  Conn.,  came  to  Xew  London  about  1700. 
He  was  engaged  as  druggist  throughout  his  active 
life,  studied  medicine  for  some  time,  and  was  al- 
ways known  as  Dr.  Thompson,  though  he  never 
completed  his  medical  studies.  He  carried  on  a 
wholesale  and  retail  drug  business,  and  imported 
many   drugs,   having   the   largest   trade  in  that   line 


between  Xew  York  and  Providence,  jobbing  his 
goods  in  main  towns.  He  was  the  original  manu- 
facturer of  Thompson's  Eye- Water,  an  eye-wash 
from  the  sale  of  which  the  family  derived  a  large 
income,  and  which  enjoyed  a  wide  celebrity  for 
many  years.  In  [802  be  bought  from  James  Bax- 
ter  the  wooden  building  on  the  northeast  corner 
of  Main  and  Slate  streets,  now  commonly  known  as 
the  Irish  property,  and  the  deed  states  that  he 
was  a  tenant  of  same  before  the  purchase.  The 
property  extended  on  State  street  from  the  corner 
of  .Main  to  the  store  where  Ralph  Smith  &  Son 
are  now  located,  and  he  paid  85.000  for  it.  Be- 
tween 1802  and  1815  Dr.  Thompson  erected  the 
brick'  store  now  owned  by  J.  Fisher,  and  probably 
removed  to  the  place  as  soon  as  it  was  completed, 
as  the  few  now  living  who  knew  him  first  re- 
member him  there,  lie  also  built  the  brick  store  on 
State  street  west  of  his  own  place  ^i  business  (the 
store  now  partly  occupied  by  Solomon  &  Baruch) 
and  fitted  same  np  for  his  son.  John  M.  Prospering 
in  his  drug  business,  he  invested  extensively  in  real 
estate,  both  in  Xew  London  and  in  Waterford.  He 
lived  in  Tilley  street,  Xew  London,  and  was  often 
spoken  of  as  the  owner  of  that  thoroughfare  and 
all  that  bordered  on  it.  Dr.  Thompson  was  very 
public-spirited,  and  active  in  all  the  interests  of  his 
home  city,  being  one  of  the  founders  of  the  fire 
department,  an  incorporator  of  the  Savings  Lank 
of  Xew  London,  and  an  alderman  of  the  city  for 
many  years.  His  death  occurred  March  2.  1852. 
in  the  house  at  the  corner  of  Lank  and  Tilley  streets 
now  occupied  by  Edward  Keefe. 

On  Jan.  5.  [800,  Dr.  Thompson  married  Cath- 
erine Mumford,  who  was  born  Aug.  22,  \J~J. 
daughter  of  John  Mumford.  of  Salem,  and  died 
Aug.  20.  1816.  They  had  eight  children,  of  whom 
are  mentioned  :  (i)  John  Mumford;  (2)  Kather- 
ine,  the  widow  of  Stanley  ( i.  Foot;  (3)  Lucretia, 
the  widow  of  a  Mr.  Whiting,  of  Norwich;  (4)  Ab- 
bie  Mumford.  who  died  single:  (5)  Mary,  the 
widow  of  John  L.  Thompson,  of  Troy.  X.  Y. ;  (6) 
Elizabeth  Woodbridge,  who  never  married:  and 
(7)  Ellen  Douglas.  Of  this  family  Ellen  Doug 
born  Sept.  4.  1813.  at  Lyme,  was  married  April  [6, 
[833,  to  Frederick  Lennig,  of  Philadelphia,  who 
was  born  in  l8ll,  and  died  April  20.  1863.  Mrs. 
Lennig  passed  away  ten  years  previously,  dying 
April  1.  1853.  Their  daughter.  Margaret  Antoin- 
ette, born  (  let.  18.  18.15.  was  married  May  30.  1878. 
to  Joseph  Henry  Oglesby,  who  was  born  Sept.  1  ;. 
[822,  and  died  Feb.  1.  [888.  Their  son.  Joseph 
Henry,  was  born  July   1,  1881. 

John  Mumford  Thompson,  born  July  4.  [801, 
in  Xew  London,  studied  medicine,  was  given  his 
doctor's  degree,  and  practiced  for  some  time,  but 
for  the  greater  part  of  his  active  life  was  a  drug- 
grist.  His  last  years  were  spent  in  retirement. 
While  always  interested  in  public  affairs,  he  never 
concerned  himself  actively  in  politics,  being  a  man 
rather  retiring  in  his  disposition,  but  he  gained  the 


7/8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


affection  and  respect  of  all  who  knew  him,  in  any 
relation  of  life.  He  was  an  invalid  for  nearly  two 
years  before  his  death,  which  occurred  May  23, 
1882,  at  his  home  at  the  corner  of  Hope  and  Hemp- 
stead streets,  New  London,  but  he  retained  his  re- 
markable faculties  almost  to  the  very  end.  He  was 
at  the  time  of  his  death  one  of  the  four  oldest  citi- 
zens of  Xew  London.  A  local  newspaper  spoke  thus 
of  him:  "Dr.  Thompson  in  many  respects  was  truly 
a  remarkable  man.  He  possessed  an  extraordinary 
memory,  a  memory  that  gathered  in  details  and  held 
on  to  them  with  unerring-  accuracy.  In  fact,  his 
memory  was  a  perfect  magazine  of  ancient  stores 
and  his  supply  of  reminiscences  was  really  inex- 
haustible. He  possessed  keen  faculty  of  observa- 
tion, nothing  escaping  his  notice  and  everything 
coming  within  the  scope  of  his  observation.  He  was 
also  favored  with  a  fine  and  discerning  sense  of 
the  humorous  and  ludicrous.  He  never  meant  that 
the  generous  color  of  sunlight,  that  relieves  the 
dark  clouds  which  hover  more  or  less  darkly  over 
the  lives  of  us  all,  should  be  wasted.  He  always 
had  on  hand  a  comfortable  joke  and  merry  repartee, 
and  whoever  came  into  his  company  went  out  of  it 
brighter  and  better.  Of  his  many  social  and  gen- 
erous qualities  we  need  not  speak.  In  his  extreme 
old  age  he  remained  sprightly  and  cheerful,  and 
sank  to  his  rest  without  a  struggle.  He  has  gone, 
and  so  go  the  old  trees  and  all  the  other  veteran 
landmarks.  Death,  as*  its  necessity,  and  the  neces- 
sities of  the  onward  march  of  humanity,  takes  all 
away  and  leaves  us  only  the  brightness  and  undy- 
ing beauty  of  immortal  hope."  In  his  religious  be- 
lief Dr.  Thompson  was  an  Episcopalian. 

Dr.  Thompson  married  Miss  Frances  Mehita- 
ble  A  filler,  the  daughter  of  Ezra  W.  Miller,  of  Wa- 
terford,  Conn.,  and  their  three  children  were: 
Katherine  Mumford,  Mary  Frances  and  Isaac  Wal- 
ter. The  oldest  daughter  is  the  widow  of  Andrew 
Nelson  Hart,  of  Brooklyn,  X.  Y.,  and  the  mother 
of:  Mary  Alice:  Georgie  Miller,  who  married  a 
Mr.  Webster,  and  has  one  daughter,  Alice  Hart ; 
Arthur  Harold:  and  Katherine  Thompson.  Mrs. 
Thompson  died  Jan.  17,  1895. 

Isaac  W.  Thompson  during  his  boyhood  at- 
tended the  public  schools  of  New  London  and  then 
in  due  time  was  sent  to  Colgate  College,  at  Hamil- 
ton, X.  V.  He  left  college  before  graduation,  how- 
ever, and  went  to  Brooklyn,  X.  V.,  where  he  was 
engaged  as  a  clerk.  Returning  to  New  London,  he 
was,  in  1878,  elected  town  clerk',  a  position  which 
he  held  until  his  death,  which  occurred  May  24, 
1902.  His  popularity  in  this  capacity  was  evidenced 
by  his  continued  election  to  the  office,  while  the 
fact  that  for  many  years  his  political  opponents 
failed  to  nominate  anyone  to  run  against  him  was 
convincing  proof  of  his  fitness  for  the  position.  He 
had  a  natural  aptitude  for  the  duties  of  the  office 
and  a  retentive  memory  that  enabled  him  to  answer 
accurately  many  questions  that  ordinarily  would 
have  demanded   extended   research  among  the   rec- 


ords. Xo  office  in  the  State  was  more  satisfactorily 
conducted. 

Mr.  Thompson  was  interested  in  the  fire  depart- 
ment of  the  city  and  for  over  thirty  years  was  affili- 
ated with  Xameaug  Engine  Company  Xo.  2.  He 
served  as  foreman  and  secretary  and  for  a  short 
time  as  chief  engineer,  but  resigned  shortly  after 
he  was  appointed.  When  the  Combination  Club 
was  formed  he  was  one  of  the  interested  members. 
For  many  years  he  was  connected  with  Brainerd 
Lodge,  Xo.  102,  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  held  membership 
in  Sprague  Lodge,  Xo.  9,  A.  (  ).  U.  W. ;  Xew  Lon- 
don Council.,  Royal  Arcanum ;  the  Sons  of  the 
American  Revolution ;  and  the  Veteran  Firemen's 
Association    of    Xew    London. 

Mr.  Thompson  was  a  man  of  such  marked  gen- 
erosity that  it  was  almost  a  drawback  to  his  own 
welfare.  His  hearty  ways  and  cordial  greetings 
made  him  friends  by  the  score,  and  the  regret  at 
his   death   was   widespread. 

MYRON  ROBINSON  AP.ELL.  The  Abell 
family  is  one  of  the  oldest  and  best  known  in  Xew 
England  and  its  representatives  are  ably  filling  im- 
portant places  in  various  portions  of  the  country, 
and  earnestly  maintaining  the  high  standard  raised 
by  sturdy  early  ancestors.  Among  these  is  Myron 
Robinson  Abell,  a  very  highly  respected  citizen  of 
Exeter  Society,  Lebanon,  Xew  London  Co.,  Conn., 
a  son  of  Silas  Palmer  Abell,  and  a  descendant  of 
Caleb  Abell. 

Caleb  Abell,  of  Norwich,  married  Margaret 
Post,  who  was  born  in  1653,  at  Saybrook,  daughter 
of  John  and  Hester  (Hyde)  Post.  John  Post  was 
born  at  Hartford  in  1637 ;  his  wife  was  born  in 
England,  daughter  of  William  Hyde,  of  that  coun- 
try, and  died  at  Norwich  in   1681. 

Caleb  Abell,  son  of  Caleb  and  Margaret  (Post) 
Abell,  was  bom  at  Norwich  in  1077,  and  on  Feb. 
20,  1705,  married  Abigail  Sluman,  who  was  born 
in  March,  1680.  They  had  four  children.  Daniel 
(born  in  1706),  Caleb,  Jr.,  Abigail  and  Mary. 

Daniel  Abell  (1),  son  of  Caleb  and  Abigail 
(  Sluman  )  Abell,  married  Sarah  Crane  Dec.  ji, 
17-7.  and  they  had  nine  children:  (1)  Daniel.  Jr., 
born  in  1728,  married  Lucy  Bill.  (2)  Eli  halet, 
born  in  T730,  married  Lydia  Williams.  (3)  Jon- 
athan, born  in  1733,  married  Lydia  Pliss.  (4) 
Mary,  born  in  1736,  married  Jared  Clark.  (5) 
Betsy,  born  in  1731).  married  Daniel  Clark.  Jr.  (6) 
Sarah  was  born  in  1741.  (7)  Simon  was  brim  in 
1 741.  (8)  Elijah,  born  in  1744,  married  Hannah 
West.    ( 9 )   Ezekiel  was  born  in  1747. 

Elijah  Abell.  born  in  1744,  married  Hannah 
West,  and  they  had  five  children:  Betsy  married 
William  C.  Hills;  Elijah  married  Lucy  Webster; 
Julia  never  married  ;  Daniel  married  Jemima  Burn- 
ham  :    Silas   married   Rhocla   Webster. 

Silas  Abell  married  Rhoda  Webster  and  had 
seven  children,  James  Madison,  William  Edmund, 
Rhoda  Corrinthia,   Betsy   Marilla,  Julia  Ann,  Silas; 


GEXEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


77') 


Spaulding  (who  died  young)  and  Silas  Palmer.  I  If 
these,  (i)  James  .Madison,  horn  Nov.  15.  [810, 
married  Sarah  Congdon  Jan.  1.  1837.  and  had  four 
children:  Thomas,  horn  Dec.  12.  [837,  at  Pom- 
fret,  married  Caroline  IVckham,  of  Lebanon, 
Conn.;  James  M.,  Jr..  horn  April  30,  [839,  at  Pom- 
fret,  married  Ellen  Brown,  of  Lebanon,  Jan.  10, 
1867;  John  Webster,  horn  .May  24,  1842.  at  Pom- 
fret,  married  Elisabeth  Loomis,  of  Lebanon,  (  >ct. 
4,  1870;  Charles  Judson,  horn  Sept.  25.  1848.  at 
Lebanon,  married  Lucy  W.  Robinson.  (2)  William 
Edmund,  horn  at  Lebanon  in  i8r2.  was  married  in 
1832  to  Harriet  Spencer,  of  Mansfield,  and  had 
three  children:  Silas  I'.:  Adaline  L.,  who  married 
Albert  E.  Gurley,  of  Mansfield,  had  two  children, 
Mary  E.  and  Orville  W\,  and  died  June  5,  1876; 
and  John  S..  who  married  Mrs.  Annie  Jones,  Sarah 
Burdict  and  Daisy  Wood.  (3)  Rhoda  C.  married 
Ezekiel  Haynes  and  had  two  children,  (  >scar  and 
Edward.  All  of  this  family  died  of  consumption. 
141  Betsy  M.,  horn  Nov.  18,  1816,  married  Francis 
F.  Young,  of  Pomfret,  Feb.  11.  1839,  and  had  one 
child,  Amelia,  who  became  the  wife  of  Luther  Al- 
axander,  of  Killingly,  Nov.  2=;,  1861,  and  had  four 
children  ;  for  her  second  husband  she  married  Sam- 
uel D.  Danielson,  and  she  died  in  1904.  (5)  Julia 
Ann  married  Oliver  Bill  and  settled  in  Xew  Haven. 
Conn.  :  they  had  four  children. 

Silas  Palmer  Ahell,  the  youngest  of  the  seven 
children  of  Silas  and  Rhoda  (Webster)  Ahell,  was 
horn  in  Lebanon  Aug.  10,  1822.  His  father  dying 
when  he  was  hut  three  vears  of  age,  and  the  family 
being  in  somewhat  limited  circumstances,  he  was 
put  out  to  work  when  only  nine  years  of  age,  re- 
ceiving for  his  services  his  clothes  and  board,  with 
the  understanding1  that  he  was  to  be  allowed  to  at- 
tend  the  district  school  in  the  winter  until  he  was 
sixteen  years  old.  When  he  attained  to  the  age  of 
sixteen  the  enterprising  young  fellow  made  another 
bargain,  which  was  that  he  was  to  remain  with  his 
employer  until  he  was  twenty-one,  and  was  to  re- 
ceive in  addition  to  his  board  and  clothes  $125.  As 
he  improved  every  opportunity,  he  was  able  to  teach 
two  terms  during  the  winter  months  before  he  at- 
tained his  majority,  for  which  his  employer  re- 
ceived ninety  dollars.  During  all  these  years  there 
was  no  written  agreement  between  the  employer 
and  employee.  The  young  man  was  faithful  to 
his  employer  and  the  latter  was  as  kind  as  a  father 
to  his  ward.  After  he  became  twenty-one  he  at- 
tended a  select  school  for  one  term,  hut  continued 
to  work  for  his  old  friend  during  the  summer 
and  to  teach  school  during  the  winter  until 
he  was  married.  So  strong  was  the  friendship  ex- 
isting between  these  two  friends  that  Mr.  Ahell 
continued  to  make  his  home  <>n  the  old  farm  until 
his  death,  having  acquired  it  from  his  guardian, 
Col.  Julius  Clark,  who  passed  away  in   [868. 

Early  in  life  Silas  P.  Ahell  was  a  Democrat; 
then  he  identified  himself  with  the  Free  Soil  party; 
later   he   was   a    Republican,   and    finally   became   a 


Prohibitionist.     The   first   change   was  effected   on 

account  of  his  strong  views  relative  t<>  slavery,  to 
which     he    believed     the     Democratic    party     was 

wedded,  and  the  last  for  the  reason  that  he  held 
that  temperance  reform  was  paramount  in  import- 
ance to  the  welfare  of  any  political  party,  and  he 
considered  no  party  sound  which  did  not  incorpo- 
rate a  Prohibition  plank  in  its  platform.  Being  an 
independent  thinker,  he  made  it  a  point  to  vote  ac- 
cording to  his  own  principles,  and  not  in  accord- 
ance with  party  dictation.  He  served  as  assessor; 
was  a  member  of  the  hoard  of  relief;  the  hoard  of 
selectmen;  town  agent;  notary  public;  and  justice 
of  the  peace,  having  been  appointed  first  to  that 
office  in  1850.  by  the  Legislature.  He  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Legislature  in  1NO0  and  1880.  and  took 
an  active  part  in  the  important  measures  "i  both 
sessions.  Mr.  Ahell  wrote  a  great  many  wills,  more 
perhaps  than  any  other  citizen  then  residing  in  that 
part  of  the  town,  and  settled  as  executor  or  admin- 
istrator a  score  or  more  of  estates  in  his  district 
and  those  adjoining.  In  18(19  he  was  chosen  deacon 
in  the  Exeter  Church,  and  served  until  his  resig- 
nation in  1887.  He  also  served  as  clerk  of  the 
church  for  many  years  and  was  a  man  most  highly 
respected  both  in  church  and  business  life,  while 
as  a  public  official  few  men  were  his  equal.  <  )n 
April  9,  1897,  this  life  of  usefulness  was  ended 
after  a  short  illness,  and  many  friends  and  sorrow- 
ing relatives  were  left  to  mourn  their  loss. 

'  )n  March  22,  1846,  Mr.  Ahell  married  Sophro- 
nia  Robinson,  who  was  horn  March  22,  [829, 
daughter  of  William  and  Hannah  (  Robbins)  Robin- 
son. The  following  children  were  horn  to  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Silas  P.  Ahell,  namely:  (  1  )  Julia  Amelia,  horn 
June  2,  1847.  married  Leonard  A.  Horton,  and  died 
April  19.  1872.  leaving  one  child,  Ida  E.,  who  lived 
to  lie  six  weeks  old,  surviving  her  mother  by  two 
weeks.  (2)  Caroline  (dark,  born  July  1.  1850,  is 
the  wife  of  Chauncey  A.  Brown,  and  resides  in  Mid- 
dletown.  They  have  had  children  as  follows:  Julia 
Amelia,  deceased;  Annie  Strong;  and  Carrie,  who 
died  in  infancy.  (3)  Ida  Sophronia,  horn  Dec  10, 
1854,  is  the  widow  of  Elisha  P.  Spafard,  "\  Glas- 
tonbury,  Conn.,  who  died  at  Glastonbury,  in  July. 
[903,  and  has  children,  Lottie  M.,  Harry  P.  and 
Carrie  B.  (4)  Clifford  Robinson  and  (5)  Clifton 
Palmer,  twins,  were  born  May  5.  [858.  The  for- 
mer passed  away  May  24,  1861,  and  the  latter 
Feb.  9,  [862.  (6)  Myron  Robinson  was  born  Nov. 
18,   [862. 

Myron  R.  Ahell  was  horn  on  his  present  farm. 
Growing  up  to  manhood,  he  attended  meantime  the 
district  school  and  spent  three  terms  at  Paeon 
Academy,  Colchester.  Having  been  brought  up  to 
work  upon  the  farm,  and  being  the  only  son,  natur- 
ally he  remained  at  home,  and  assisted  his  father,  at 
the  huter's  request,  in  managing  the  property,  until 
a  few  years  prior  to  the  latter's  death,  when  the 
son  took  entire  charge,  ddie  farm  consists  of  120 
acres  of   excellent   land,   which    Mr.   Ahell   devotes 


78o 


/ 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


to  genera]  fanning  and  dairying,  and  very  prob- 
ably his  excellent  success  lias  been  attained  by  his 
thorough  knowledge  of  all  the  details  of  farming, 
combined  with  natural  thrift,  good  management 
and  enterprise. 

(  )n  April  8,  1890.  Mr.  Abell  was  married  to 
Carrie  B.  Symmes,  a  native  of  Winchester,  Mass., 
and  a  daughter  of  Horatio  Symmes.  They  have 
had  no  children. 

In  politics  he  is  a  Republican,  but  like  his  fa- 
ther he  cares  more  for  the  ability  of  the  man  than 
party  issues.  From  1894  to  1897  he  served  the  town 
most  acceptably  as  tax  collector.  Both  he  and  his 
most  estimable  wife  are  members  of  Colchester 
Grange,  Xo.  78,  and  he  served  three  years  as  its 
master,  and  they  are  also  members  of  Xew  London 
County  Pomona,  No.  6,  and  of  the  State  Grange; 
Mr.  Abell  was  overseer  of  the  Pomona  for  two 
years,  1890  and  1891.  He  is  also  a  member  of  Leb- 
anon Lodge,  No.  23,  A.  (  ).  U.  W.  Religiously  they 
are  members  of  the  Exeter  Congregational  Church. 
The  mother  of  Mr.  Abell,  who  lives  with  them,  is 
a  lad}-  of  ability,  well  preserved  for  her  years,  and 
an  honored  member  of  the  household. 

Mr.  .Abell  is  generally  recognized  as  one  of  the 
leading  men  of  the  town,  and  is  one  who  has  borne 
an  important  part  in  its  development  and  advance- 
ment. Certainly  he  is  living  up  to  the  example 
set  him  by  his  worthy  father  and  keeping  un- 
tarnished the  honored  name.  Industrious,  upright 
in  all  his  dealings,  a  generous  neighbor  and  stanch 
friend,  naturally  he  has  made  himself  respected  and 
beloved    throughout   the    community. 

ISAAC  GALLUP  AVERY,  one  of  the  well- 
known  and  leading  citizens  of  Lebanon,  traces  his 
ancestry  to  some  of  the  earliest  settlers  of  New 
England. 

Christopher  Avery,  born  in  England  about 
1590,  and  a  weaver  b\-  trade,  appears  early  in  Glou- 
cester, Mass..  where  he  was  selectman  in  1646, 
1652  and  1654,  and  held  other  positions.  He  re- 
moved to  Boston  in  1658.  Subsequently  he  followed 
his  son  James  to  Connecticut,  where  he  purchased,  in 
1665,  in  New  London,  a  house  and  lot.  He  was 
made  a  freeman  of  the  Colony  in  October,  1669, 
and  he  died  March  12.  1670.  His  wife  did  not  ac- 
company him  to  America. 

Capt.  James  Avery,  the  only  child  of  Christo- 
pher, was  born  in  1620.  He  came  to  America  with 
his  father,  and  for  several  years  lived  in  Gloucester. 
In  1650  he  was  one  of  the  forerunners  of  the  Pequot 
Plantation  (Xew  London.  Conn.),  and  he  acquired 
large  tracts  of  land  in  what  is  now  Poquonock 
Bridge,  Groton,  east  of  Xew  London.  About  1656 
he  built  the  home  of  the  Averys  at  the  head  of 
Poquonock  Plain.  Some  additions  were  made  to 
this  house  in  1684,  and  it  was  occupied  for  more 
than  two  centuries,  until  destroyed  by  fire  in  181)4. 
(  )n  this  spot  now  stands  a  monument  to  Captain 
Avery's  memory.     In  1676  James  Avery  was  captain 


of  one  of  the  four  companies  which  protected  the 
frontier,  and  for  twenty-three  years  was  an  officer  of 
the  town..  Twelve  times  from  1656  to  1680,  he  was 
deputy  to  the  General  Court:  also  assistant  judge 
in  the  Prerogative  Court,  and  was  most  prominent 
in  matters  relating  to  the  Church.  He  married 
(first).  Nov.  10,  1643,  Joanna  Creenslade,  born 
about  1622:  she  died  after  1693,  and  he  married 
(second)  Mrs.  Abigail  (Ingraham)  Chesebrough, 
widow  of  Joshua  Holmes. 

Lieut.  James  Avery  was  born  Dec.  16,  1646,  in 
Gloucester,  and  was  married,  Feb.  18,  1669,  to 
Deborah,  daughter  of  Edward  Sterling,  or  Stallyon. 
Like  his  father,  Mr.  Avery  was  an  important  man 
of  affairs.  Their  names  are  first  in  a  list  of  those 
who  were  in  full  communion  in  the  Church  of 
Groton.  Mr.  Avery  was  lieutenant  in  the  Colonial 
forces  during  the  frontier  wars.  Lieut.  Avery  and 
his  wife  are  buried  in  the  West  burying  ground  at 
Poquonock.  He  died  Aug.  22,  1748.  and  she  died 
March  27,  1729. 

Christopher  Avery  (2)  was  born  Jan.  23.  1679. 
On  Dec.  19.  1704.  he  was  married  (first)  to  Abigail 
Park,  who  died  Feb.  12.  1713,  and  he  married  (sec- 
ond) Mrs.  Prudence  (Payson)  Wheeler,  and 
(third)  Mrs.  Esther  (Hammond)  Prentice,  widow 
of  Samuel  Prentice,  and  daughter  of  Nathaniel 
Hammond.  Mr.  Avery  was  also  married  a  fourth 
time. 

Rev.  X'athan  .Avery,  born  March  12,  T712,  mar- 
ried March  21  or  27,  1740,  Hannah  Stoddard,  of 
Groton;  she  died  Oct.  19,  t8io,  and  Mr.  Avery 
passed  away  Sept.  7,  1780.  He  removed  from  Gro- 
ton to  Stonington,  where  he  purchased  a  farm  south 
of,  and  adjoining,  the  village  of  what  is  now  North 
Stonington.  He  became  a  member  of  the  Separa- 
tist, or  strict  Congregational,  Church,  and  subse- 
quently was  chosen  or  ordained  pastor  thereof, 
which  relation  he  sustained  to  the  Church  until  his 
death. 

Isaac  Aver\'  was  born  Aug.  23,  1747,  and  on 
June  11,  177T,  he  married  Lucy  Swain.  He  died 
Dec.  30,  18 1 3. 

Nathan  Avery  was  born  Sept.  2,  1775,  and  re- 
sided at  Ledyard,  Conn.,  where  he  was  engaged  in 
farming  and  operating  a  grist  mill,  so  continuing 
until  his  death.  May  25,  185;.  On  Dec.  16,  1801,  he- 
was  married  to  Matilda,  daughter  of  Elisha  and 
Margaret  Babcock;  she  died  Oct.  2,  1861.  Their 
children  were:  Nathan  S.,  born  April  8,  1803,  left 
home  at  the  age  of  nineteen  years,  and  all  trace  of 
him  was  lost.  Elias  Babcock,  father  of  our  subject, 
was  born  March  6,  1805.  Phebe,  born  in  1806,  died 
Feb.  1,  1863.  Albert  T..  born  Jan.  6,  1809,  taught 
school  when  a  young  man,  and  later  became  a  suc- 
cessful book  agent  in  the  employ  of  Henry  Bill,  of 
Norwich:  he  married  Emily  Geer,  and  located  near 
Batavia,  X.  A*.,  became  a  wealthy  farmer  and  died 
there.  Mary  Hannah,  born  April  24,  181 1,  died 
July  5,  1816.  Ardelia,  born  March  22,  1813,  married 
Henry   Tuttle,   a    farmer,    who   located   in    Medina 


Jf  x6LLJ~ts*^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


-X! 


county,  Ohio,  ami  died  there.  Lucy  Jane,  born 
June  2.  1815.  died  single.    James  B.,  born  Feb.  21, 

[818,  taught  school,  and  later  was  a  successful  book 
agent  for  Henry  Bill  of  Norwich,  still  later  becom- 
ing a  government  surveyor  in  the  West,  and  he 
dvA  in  Denver,  Colo.,  a  wealth}'  real  estate  dealer; 
his  first  wife  was  Sarah  F.  Culver.  Amos  G.,  born 
March  3,  1822.  read  medicine  with  his  uncle,'  Dr. 
Christopher  Avery,  of  Windham,  and  later  grad- 
uated from  a  Louisville.  Kv..  medical  school;  he 
served  as  a  physician  for  a  time  on  the  staff  of  Gen. 
William  O.  Howard,  during  the  period  of  the  Civil 
war.  and  later  was  examining  surgeon  for  recruits 
in  the  State  of  Xew  York.  He  was  still  later  located 
in  Iowa  and  it  is  claimed  that  he  was  the  rir>t  physi- 
cian to  make  use  of  chloroform  as  an  anaesthetic  in 
performing  an  operation.  At  later  periods  he  lived 
at  Bergen,  X.  J.,  and  Florida,  passing  away  at  an 
advanced  age  in  the  latter  State.  He  married  (  first  I 
Caroline  A.  Johnson,  and  his  second  marriage  took 
place  at  Bergen,  Xew  Jersey. 

Elias  Babcock  Avery  was  born  at  Ledyard, 
Conn.  He  was  reared  to  farm  pursuits,  and  was 
educated  in  the  common  school-,.  In  young  man- 
1  he  was  employed  by  Isaac  Gallup,  Esq.,  a 
well  known  contractor  and  builder,  the  grandfather 
of  the  present  State  Treasurer  of  Connecticut. Henri 
H.  Gallup,  of  Norwich.  While  in  the  employ  of 
Mr.  ( iallup.  he  assisted  in  the  erection  of  the  ( ireene- 
ville  dam,  at  that  time  regarded  as  a  tine  engineer- 
ing work.  Mr.  Avery  continued  associated  with  Mr. 
(iallup  until  after  the  death  of  his  wife,  who  was  a 
daughter  of  his  employer.  After  his  second  mar- 
riage, in  1837.  he  came  to  Lebanon,  and  purchased 
a  farm  of  136  acres,  where  his  son,  Isaac  G.,  now 
resides.  Here  he  made  extensive  improvements, 
erected  new  buildings,  and  in  1847  built  the  house 
now  standing  across  the  road  from  the  present  resi- 
dence. In  the  course  of  time  he  bought  more  land, 
and  successfully  engaged  in  farming,  continuing 
his  industrious  habits  as  long  as  he  lived.  His 
deatli  was  premature,  caused  by  accidentally  falling 
while  at  work  in  his  barn,  the  end  coming  a  few- 
days  later.  July  2J,  1864.  He  was  interred  in  a 
private  burial  place  at  Goshen.  In  early  life  he  was 
a  Whig,  and  was  later  prominently  identified  with 
the  Republican  party,  holding  the  offices  of  select- 
man, justice  of  the  peace,  and  others.  In  business 
matters  his  neighbor*  were  wont  to  rely  much  on  his 
g  id  judgment,  and  they  admired  his  characteris- 
tics of  strict  economy  and  stern  honesty. 

On  Jan.  1.  [835,  Mr.  Avery  married  Mary  Ann 
Gallup,  daughter  of  Isaac  (iallup.  Esq.,  of  Ledyard. 
born  Dec.  10,  1812;  she  died  Jan.  4.  [836,  leaving 
one  child.  Mary  Ann,  born  Dec.  20.  1835.  who.  on 
March  24.  1857,  married  William  ( ieer.  then  en- 
gaged in  the  manufacture  of  papier  mache  at  Tor- 
rington,  Conn.,  where  he  died,  and  she  now  resides 
at  Ledyard.  For  his  second  wife.  Elias  1'..  Avery 
married  Thankful  S..  daughter  of  David  and  Nancy 
(Gallup)    C.eer.   born   May    10,    1814.   in    Ledyard, 


Conn.;  die  died   Feb.  4.  1885.  at  the  home  of  our 

subject  in  Lebanon.  The  children  of  this  marriage' 
were  as  follows:  Sarah  A.,  burn  Jul)'  2,  [839,  mar- 
John  Williams,  and  died  in  Lebanon  in  January, 
1874  (a  sketch  of  her  son.  Charles  C.  Williams, 
appears  elsewhere);  [saac  Gallup,  born  July  4, 
1S41  ;  Nancie  M.,  born  April  23,  1843.  married 
Everett  N.  Stark,  a  farmer  at  Fitchville,  Conn., 
and  their  children  were:  Hattie  A.  (wife  of  Will- 
iam Thatcher,  has  one  child.  Florence  S.i.  Fanny 
I-.,  (married  Charles  Coles  and  died  in  Vbluntown, 
Conn.,  leaving  two  children,  George  S.  and  Elina 
J.),  and  Nelson  L. ;  Eliza  S..  born  July  12.  1845, 
died  June  2.  1868;  and  Albert  A.,  born  Jan.  20; 
1850.  died  Sept.  9,   1850. 

[saac  Gallup  Avery  was  born  in  the  old  house 
that  Stood  opposite  the  one  which  he  now   OCCUp 
He  had  the  best  educational  advantages  afforded  by 
the  district  schools,  and  remained  under  the  parental 

E  until  he  offered  his  services  on  Aug.  21.  1802, 
in  the  Civil  war.  He  enlisted  in  Company  11.  21-1 
Conn.  V.  I.,  for  three  years,  under  Capt.  Ralph  C. 
Fobte,  and  Col.  Arthur  H.  Dutton.  .Mr.  Avery 
served  with  the  regiment  during  all  their  engage- 
ments, and  participated  in  the  battles  of  Fredericks- 
burg, Drury's  Bluff,  Cold  Harbor.  Newbern, 
siege  <n  Petersburg,  Bermuda  Hundred,  Capture  of 
Richmond,  and  the  last  battle  of  Fair  (  )aks,  and  he 
was  honorably  discharged  with  his  regiment. 

After  this  long,  exhausting,  loyal  service,  Mr. 
Avery  found  himself  again  on  the  home  farm.  Mis 
father  having  died  during  his  absence  in  the  army, 
he  decided  to  make  this  his  permanent  home,  and 
therefore,  'bought  the  interests  of  the  other  heirs. 
From  time  to  time  he  has  added  to  the  original 
acreage,  and  now  owns  a  large  and  productive 
property,  and  in  addition  works  rented  land,  hav- 
ing under  his  management  about  700  acres  in  all. 
Mr.  Avery  embraces  all  branches  of  farming,  run- 
ning a  cider  mill,  raising  stock,  growing  the  lar. 
crops  in  the  town,  and  employing  the  most  labor, 
having  at  times  a.  force  of  a  dozen  men  at  work.  1  le 
has  arranged  so  that  his  blacksmith  work,  which  is 
considerable,  can  all  be  done  on  the  farm,  having 
erected  a  shop  and  a  carriage  repair  factor)'  on  the 
site  of  the  old  Coreyville  woolen  mill.  In  all 
branches  of  agriculture,  no  other  farmer  in  the 
town  can  compete  with  him  in  results. 

(  )n  March  1.  1862,  Mr.  Avery  married  Eliza 
Maria  Williams,  born  in  Lebanon  Jan.  12,  1844, 
daughter  of  Capt.  James  C.  and  Harriet  Ann 
(Kingsley)  Williams,  mentioned  elsewhere.  The 
children  born  to  this  union  were:  Anna  (  >.,  born 
April  21,  1803,  died  March  20,  1805;  Albert  L.. 
born  March  18,  [866,  died  Feb.  [3,  1872:  Amorette 
E.,  born  April  4.  [868,  was  married  Oct.  10.  1- 
to  Elijah  S.  Abel,  a  farmer  in  Bozrah,  and  their 
children  are:  Ethel  Louise  (horn  Jan.  21.  [891), 
Mildred  A.  (horn  May  4.  [893),  Lawrence  Isaac 
and  Lloyd  Elijah  (twins,  born  Feb.  18,  [895),  Al- 
fred  Louis  .(born   Oct.   30.    1898),  and   Theodore- 


782 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Stark  (born  Aug.  8,  1902);  Arthur  Dutton,  born 
Feb.  15.  1870.  died  Jan.  24,  1884;  Alice  L.,  born 
July  23,  1872.  is  at  home;  and  Addie  N.,  born  .Nov. 
3,  1874,  married  March  22,  1892,  Frederick  S.  Arm- 
strong, a  successful  and  prominent  farmer  of  Frank- 
lin, and  they  have  three  children,  Ralph  Avery  (born 
March  21,  1896),  Frederick  Kenneth  (born  April 
24,   [899),  and  Stanley  (born  July  20,  1903). 

Mr.  Avery  has  long  been  prominently  identified 
with  the  Republican  party,  and  has  declined  many 
political  offices.  He  served  one  term  as  assessor, 
and  consented,  in  1891,  to  nomination  and  election 
to  the  Legislature.  During  his  term  of  office  he 
was  particularly  careful  of  the  interests  of  his  own 
section,  but  refused  to  accept  the  honor  again.  He 
is  very  public  spirited,  and  his  attitude  is  well 
known  on  all  questions  concerning  enterprises  which 
promise  to  be  of  material  benefit  to  Lebanon  and 
her  people.  He  is  charitable  and  hospitable,  and  is 
a  citizen  of  whom  Lebanon  is  very  justly  proud. 
He  bears  a  most  honorable  war  record,  and  is  a 
member  of  the  Francis  Long  Post,  No.  30,  G.  A. 
R.,  of  Willimantic,  Connecticut. 

Mrs.  Avery  and  Mrs.  Armstrong  are  members 
of  the  Goshen  Congregational  Church,  which  Mr. 
Avery  regularly  attends,  and  to  which  he  is  a  liberal 
contributor. 

CAPT.  JAMES  H.  SISTARE,  the  genial  pro- 
prietor of  the  "Palmer  House,"  at  Noank,  Conn., 
was  born  May  2,  1862,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  and 
is  a  descendant  of  an  old  Spanish  family  of  rank. 

Don  Gabriel  Sistare  (also  written  Sistere)  was 
born  in  1700  at  Barcelona,  Spain,  and  married 
Marie  Mitzavila.  Their  son,  Capt.  Gabriel  Sis- 
tare,  was  born  May  1,  1726,  in  Barcelona,  and  on 
'Oct.  14,  1771,  settled  in  New  London,  Conn.,  where 
he  died  Feb.  3,  1795.  He  married  (first)  Maria 
Molus,  who  died  in  Barcelona,  leaving  one  child, 
also  named  Gabriel,  who  was  born  in  that  city  in 
1754,  and  died  Jan.  11,  1820.  In  1772  he  came  to 
New  London  with  Capt.  De  Shon  and  subsequently 
married  Frances  Chew,  who  was  born  in  1759, 
daughter  of  Joseph  and  Frances  (De  Shon)  Chew, 
and  died  Oct.  1 1,  1841.  Capt.  Gabriel  Sistare  mar- 
ried (second)  Elizabeth  Beebe,  whose  one  child, 
Joseph,  was  born  April  22,  1774. 

Joseph  Sistare  married  Nancy  Wey,  who  died 
Nov.  13,  i860,  in  New  York  City.  She  was  a  de- 
scendant of  George  Wey,  who  was  born  in  1630  in 
New   London. 

William  M.  Sistare,  son  of  Joseph  Sistare,  was 
born  July  2,  1794,  in  New  London,  and  died  at  the 
age  of  eighty-seven  years.  He  was  a  merchant 
there,  and  during  the  war  of  181 2  served  his  coun- 
try in  the  office  of  quartermaster.  He  married 
Martha  Beebe,  and  they  had  a  family  of  four  chil- 
dren, namely :  William  H.,  a  retired  sea  captain 
of  New  London ;  James  Morgan,  also  a  sea  cap- 
tain, who  died  in  January,  1892 ;  Mary  Ellen,  Mrs. 


Orrin  Beckwith,  who  died  aged  thirty-one  years ; 
and  Joseph  Allen,  father  of  Capt.  James  H. 

Joseph  Allen  Sistare  was  a  master  mariner  and 
a  fisherman  for  many  years.  He  died  in  New  Lon- 
don, in  1 87 1.  Property  located  on  Shaw  street, 
New  London,  has  belonged  to  the  family  since 
1757.  He -married  Charlotte  Hobron,  of  New  Lon- 
don, and  they  reared  five  children,  viz. :  Joseph,  a 
sea-faring  man,  of  Noank ;  George,  deceased  ;  Will- 
iam, of  New  London ;  James  H.,  of  Noank ;  and 
John  Dempster,  of  Groton. 

Capt.  James  H.  Sistare,  known  to  the  public 
generally  as  "Captain  Jimmy,"  began  a  sea-faring 
life  at  the  early  age  of  seven  years,  when  he  shipped 
on  the  "White  Cloud"  for  five  years.  For  the 
same  length  of  time  he  was  with  his  uncle  James,  as 
second  mate  of  the  "James  Fitch,  Jr."  He  later 
sailed  from  Noank  on  the  "Althea  Franklin,"  the 
"<  Isprey,"  the  "Comet"  and  the  schooner  "Jennie." 
Capt.  Sistare  built  for  his  own  use,  for  the  enter- 
taining of  his  friends,  first  the  "Edith"  and  then  a 
second  "Edith,"  and  in  the  fall  of  1903  the  "Aunt 
Edie"  was  built  for  him  by  Robert  Palmer  ;  she  is 
a  very  trim  craft.  In  1899  he  built  and  opened  the 
"Palmer  House,"  named  in  honor  of  Deacon  Rob- 
ert Palmer,  of  Noank,  who  has  aided  Capt.  Sistare 
in  many  ways,  and  who  made  the  completion  of  the 
hotel  possible.  The  "Palmer  House"  is  one  of  the 
finest  hotels  on  the  Connecticut  coast,  and  here 
come  the  wise  and  hungry  fishermen  to  be  enter- 
tained by  Capt.  Sistare,  and  here  also  come  many 
artists  to  enjoy  the  scenery,  and  they,  like  the  fish- 
ermen, find  what  they  are  in  search  of.  The  "Pal- 
mer House"  is  a  first-class  family  hotel,  overlook- 
ing Long  Island  Sound  and  the  Atlantic  Ocean.  It 
is  open  all  the  year,  is  equipped  with  steam  and  elec- 
tricity, and  the  boating,  bathing  and  fishing  are  all 
excellent. 

Capt.  Sistare  is  a  member  of  Charity  and  Relief 
Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M. ;  Stonington  Lodge,  I.  O. 
( ).  F. ;  and  the  A.  O.  U.  W.  In  New  London  Capt. 
Sistare  married  Miss  Edith  Tooker,  daughter  of 
Capt.  William  Tooker.  Both  are  members  of  the 
Baptist  Church  at   Noank. 

TRACY.  This  old  family  of  New  London  coun- 
ty, worthily  represented  in  Jewett  City  by  John 
Howard  Tracy,  is  descended  from  Lieut.  Thomas 
Tracy,  who  was  among  the  early  settlers  of  New 
England.  He  was  born  in  1610,  in  Tewkesbury, 
Gloucester,  England,  a  grandson  of  Richard  Tracy, 
of  Stamway.  [Authority — the  work  (1895)  °f 
Lieut.  Charles  S.  Ripley,  U.  S.  A.]  In  his  early 
manhood  Thomas  Tracy  crossed  the  sea  to  the 
colony  of  Massachusetts  Bay.  He  stayed  at  Salem 
until  February,  1637,  and  then  removed  to  Wethers- 
field,  Conn.  In  1652  and  1653  ne  was  at  Savbrook, 
and  in  1666  he  and  his  family  removed  to  Norwich, 
of  which  town  he  was  one  of  the  proprietors.  In 
1666  he  was  appointed  ensign  there.     He  served  in 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


/83 


the  General  Court  from  Norwich  most  of  the  time 
from  1667  to  1678,  and  in  [682-83-85  for  Preston. 
1  te  sat  as  a  member  of  the  Colonial  Assembly  for 
more  than  twenty  sessions.  Well  educated,  and  a 
thorough  business  man.  he  was  a  man  of  conse- 
quence in  the  community,  and  bore  the  highest  per- 
sonal reputation.  He  was  married  three  times,  and 
had  seven  children.  His  death  occurred  in  1685, 
at  Norwich. 

(II)  Thomas  Tracy,  son  of  Lieut.  Thomas,  was 
born  in  1644  in  Preston ,  Conn.  He  was 
a  freeman  in  1683  and  constable  in  1684.  He  died 
in  April,  1721.  His  children  were:  Nathaniel,  born 
Dec.  10.  1675;  Sarah,  Dec.  17,  1677;  Jeremiah,  Oct. 
14.  10^2;  Daniel,  March  3,  1685;  Thomas,  June  15, 
[687;  Jedediah,  Sept.  24,  1692;  Deborah,  Sept.  24, 
[697;  and  Jerusha,  Sept.  24,  1697. 

(III)  Jeremiah  Tracy,  born  Oct.  14,  16S2,  mar- 
ried in  Preston,  Conn.,  Oct.  13,  171 3,  Mary  Whitter, 
who  was  born  March  21,  1090,  daughter  of  Ebenezer 
and  Dorothy  (Morgan)  Whitter.  Their  children 
were:  Mary,  born  Nov.  19,  1714:  Ebenezer,  Oct. 
29,  1716;  Jeremiah,  April  19,  1719;  Andrew,  Feb. 
5,  1 721  ;  Dorothy.  May  5,  1724;  Abiah,  Aug.  15, 
1720;  Abiah  (2),  Dec.  31,  1733;  Stephen,  Oct.  17, 
1738;  and  Elizabeth. 

1  IV)  Deacon  Andrew  Tracy,  born  Feb.  5,  1721, 
in  Lisbon,  Conn.,  married  March  30,  1743,  Ruth 
Smith  who  was  born  July  18,  1725,  daughter  of 
Capt.  Elijah  Smith,  of  Barnstable,  Mass.  Deacon 
Tracv  was  a  farmer,  his  farm  being  located  on  the 
west  bank  of  the  Ouinebaug  river,  about  a  mile 
south  of  Jewett  City,  on  the  direct  road  from  Nor- 
wich. Mr.  Tracy  died  July  3,  1807,  and  Mrs.  Tracy 
passed  away  Oct.  13,  1809.  Their  children  were: 
Ebenezer,  born  April  20,  1744 ;  Jesse,  Dec.  31,  1745  : 
Sarah,  Jan.  25,  1747;  Andrew,  March  17,  1749: 
Elijah,  May  14,  1752;  Ruth,  Oct.  1,  1754;  Mary, 
Sept.  9,  1756;  Anna,  March  9,  1759;  Jeremiah, 
April  11,  1761  ;  Elizabeth,  Feb.  1,  1764;  and  David, 
May  25,  1766. 

1  V)  Jesse  Tracy,  born  Dec.  31,  1745,  in  Lisbon, 
Conn.,  married  Sept.  27,  1770,  Faith  Bingham,  born 
in  1744.  in  Windham,  Conn.  She  died  Oct.  24, 
i8o5.  Their  children  were :  Lucy,  born  Aug.  2, 
1771  ;  Freeman,  March  5.  1775;  Hannah,  March  24, 
l777\  Jedediah,  June  21,  1779;  Faith,  Aug.  6, 
1781  :  Andrew.  Nov.  16,  1783;  Erastus,  Nov.  17, 
1785;  Felix  and  Anna.  Feb.  19,  1791.  After  the 
death  of  his  first  wife  Mr.  Tracy  married  (second) 
Dec.  30.  1807.  Hannah  Aspewall.  who  died  June  21, 
1833.     He  died  Nov.  6,  1828. 

(  \T)  Freeman  Tracy,  born  March  5.  1775.  died 
Oct.  24,  1855.  and  is  buried  in  the  Reede  cemetery 
at  Lisbon.  He  was  a  deacon  of  the  Lisbon  Congre- 
gational Church.  He  was  a  land  owner  near  the 
Griswold  line.  Mr.  Tracy  was  twice  married,  his 
second  wife  being  Dolly  Reede,  who  was  born  April 
17.  1782,  and  died  Aug.  5,  1865.  She  was  an  aunt 
of  the  late  Hezekiah  Reede,. of  Lisbon.  By  his  first 
union  Mr.  Tracv  was  the  father  of  one  child,  Al- 


bert, born  Jan.  21,  [8oi.  Ten  children  came  to  the 
second  union:  Sophronia,  born  Nov.  2~ \  [802,  died 
April  4,  1858;  Hiram  A.,  born  Sept.  20,  1804.  be- 
came a  minister  of  the  Congregational  Church,  and 
died  Feb.  24,  1 885 ;  Jesse,  born  Nov.  1,  [806,  died 
Jan.  17,  1889,  in  Troy,  N.  Y.  :  John  R.  burn  Jan. 
7,  1809,  died  March  10.  [894;  Thomas,  born  March 
11,  1811,  died  at  Louisville,  Ky..  March  9,  [861; 
Douglas  was  born  April  26,  [813;  Edmond  1\,  born 
Sept.  29,  1818,  died  Aug.  7,  1872;  Ebenezer,  born 
June  29,  1822,  died  Feb.  j(k\*j^  ;  Lucy  A.,  born  July 
20,  1824.  married  Martha  Downing,  and  is  now  liv- 
ing with  her  brother  Andrew  at  Wauregan,  Conn.; 
Andrew  R.,  born  Nov.  8,  1827,  resides  in  W'aure- 
gan, Windham  count}',  this  State. 

(VII)  John  Reede  Tracy,  father  of  John  Howard 
Tracy,  was  born  Jan.  7,  1809,  in  Lisbon,  and  grew 
to  manhood  in  that  town.  He  became  an  employe 
in  the  mills  at  an  early  age,  and  worked  side  by  side 
with  the  late  John  F.  Slater,  in  the  Slater  mills, 
both  at  Jewett  City  and  at  Hopeville.  For  several 
years  he  was  engaged  as  foreman  in  the  Kellogg 
mills  at  Rockville,  Conn.,  and  he  was  also  in  the 
mills  at  Norwich.  The  rest  of  his  days  were  spent 
in  retirement  at  Jewett  City,  where  he  had  his  home 
for  many  years,  reaching  the  ripe  age  of  eighty- 
five,  active  almost  to  the  last.  He  was  one  of  the 
best  known  men  in  the  town  of  Griswold,  having 
been  prominent  in  public  affairs  from  early  man- 
hood, and  in  the  discharge  of  the  duties  of  the  vari- 
ous high  positions  to  which  he  was  chosen,  displayed 
rare  ability.  He  held  many  of  the  minor  offices  in 
the  gift  of  his  fellow  townsmen,  and  for  a  number 
of  years  wras  selectman  of  the  town  of  Griswold, 
serving  twelve  successive  years  in  that  position ;  he 
acted  some  years  as  chairman  of  the  board.  He 
represented  Griswold  in  the  State  Legislature,  and 
was  subsequently  sent  to  the  State  Senate  from  the 
Eighth  district.  He  was  an  ardent  supporter  of  the 
principles  of  the  Republican  party.  His  religious 
connection  was  with  the  Congregational  Church,  in 
which  he  was  quite  active,  holding  the  office  of  dea- 
con for  several  years.  He  passed  away  March  16, 
1894,  at  his  home  in  Jewett  City,  and  was  buried  in 
the  Reede  cemetery  at  Lisbon. 

Mr.  Tracy  was  twice  married,  his  first  union  be- 
ing to  Hannah  Tiffany.  She  died  in  Jewett  City, 
and  is  buried  in  the  Reede  cemetery.  His  second 
marriage  was  to  Mrs.  Julia  ( Hutchinson  1  Knight, 
a  native  of  Lebanon,  Conn.,  who  passed  away  in 
December,  1899,  at  her  home  in  Jewett  City,  and 
was  buried  in  the  Reede  cemetery.  She  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Congregational  Church,  and  an  earnest 
Christian  woman,  devoted  to  her  husband  and  fam- 
ily. She  was  the  mother  of  two  children,  one  of 
whom  died  in  infancy,  and  the  other.  Mary  Kings- 
lev,  is  the  wife  of  Charles  M.  Miller,  of  Mt.  Vernon, 
N.  Y.  By  her  marriage  to  Mr.  Tracy  there  was  one 
child.  John  Howard,  who  is  mentioned  below.  The 
first  Mrs.  Tracy  had  no  children. 

John    Howard    Tracy    was    born    March    31, 


784 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1864,  in  the  town  of  Griswold,  and  in  his  youth  at- 
tended the  public  schools  of  Jewett  City  and  the 
high  school  at  New  Bedford,  Mass.  On  leaving 
school  he  entered  the  Ashland  mills,  where  he  re- 
mained four  years,  learning  the  machinist's  trade, 
and  following  this  he  spent  a  year  or  more  in  the 
West,  working  at  his  trade  in  Minneapolis  and  St. 
Paul'  Returning  home,  he  was  engaged  for  five 
years  at  the  Slater  mills,  as  machinist,  and  then  went 
to  Woonsocket,  where  he  embarked  in  the  hook  bind- 
ing business.  After  conducting  same  for  a  time  he 
sold  out  and  accepted  a  position  in  the  same  line 
with  the  firm  at  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  taking  charge 
of  their  book  binding  department.  Mr.  Tracy  con- 
tinued in  this  position  for  three  years,  giving  it  up 
because  of  the  death  of  his  wife,  which  left  him  four 
small  children  to  care  for.  Coming  back  to  Jewett 
City,  he  again  became  an  employe  at  the  Ashland 
mills,  as  machinist,  and  he  continued  there  until  he 
took  up  his  present  business  in  March,  i8<j8.  When 
he  started  he  built  a  hue  store,  where  he  has  since 
carried  on  a  hardware  and  stove  business,  dealing 
also  in  paints  and  oils,  bicycles  and  electrical  sup- 
plies, and  doing  plumbing  and  similar  work.  By 
strict  attention  to  business  he  has  built  up  an  exten- 
sive trade,  and  attained  a  high  standing  in  his  line 
and  in  the  business  world  generally, becoming  favor- 
ably known  among  all  classes  because  of  his  integrity 
and  high  principles.  He  is  regarded  as  one  of  the 
rising  young  business  men  of  lewett  City.  He 
takes  a  deep  interest  in  the  welfare  of  his  town  and 
its  peoj  le,  and  was  once  the  candidate  of  his  party 
for  the  State  Legislature,  but  met  with  defeat. 

In  1886  Air.  Tracy  was  married  at  Jewett  City, 
to  Miss  Bertha  Chapman,  of  that  place,  daughter 
of  ( His  Chapman.  She  died  in  Wethersfield  in 
1893,  and  was  laid  to  rest  in  the  Reede  cemetery  at 
Lisbon.  She  was  a  member  of  the  Congregational 
Church.  By  this  union  there  were  four  children: 
Sybil  V.,  Marian  K.,  Norman  Hutchinson  and  John 
Reede.  For  his  second  wife  Mr.  Tracy  married,  in 
1897,  at  Stafford  Springs,  Conn.,  Rose  Beckwith, 
daughter  of  (i.  W.  Beckwith.  No  children  have 
come  to  this  marriage.  Air.  and  Mrs.  Tracy  are 
members  of  the  Congregational  Church,  and  social- 
ly he  unites  with  Mount  Vernon  Lodge,  No.  7s,  A. 
F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Jewett  City,  and  with  the  A.  O.  U.  W. 

PALMER  ARMSTRONG  BROWN,  one  of 
Griswold's  grand  old  men,  who  for  over  a  half 
century  has  been  identified  with  the  farming  inter- 
ests of  that  town,  where  he  is  known  to  be  an 
honest  and  upright  citizen,  was  born  in  South 
Kingston,  R.  I.,  April  17,  T821. 

Air.  Brown  is  a  descendant  of  an  old  and  highly 
respected  family  of  Rhode  Island.  Peleg  Brown, 
his  grandfather,  was  born  at  Newport  and  lived 
there,  engaged  in  farming.  His  land  was  washed 
on  one  side  by  the  waters  of  the  ocean,  and  thus 
fine  fishing  was  afforded,  a  regular  fishing  business 


being  carried  on  by  himself  and  sons.  He  farmed 
extensively,  owning  some  180  acres  of  good  land,  all 
of  which  was  available  for  either  farming,  fishing  or 
pasturage,  as  he  raised  much  cattle  and  stock.  He 
was  one  of  the  wealth}"  men  of  the  locality,  and  lived 
to  the  age  of  eighty-two  years,  dying  at  South 
Kingston.  He  was  a  strong  Whig,  but  refused 
public  office.  He  married  a  Miss  Coggshall,  who 
survived  him,  and  they  had  these  children  :  Thomas, 
born  Jan.  8,  1779,  lived  to  the  age  of  ninety  years, 
and  resided  at  Point  Judith,  R.  I. ;  Mercy,  born  Nov. 
15,  1780;  Joseph,  born  may  21,  1782;  Judith,  born 
May  21,  1784;  Peleg,  born  A  larch  3,  1786;  Palmer, 
born  Dec.  8,  1787  ;  Ann,  born  May  3,  1790:  William, 
C.  born  April  II,  1792;  James  Hale,  born  July  31, 
1794;  George  C,  born  Dec.  2,  1798;  Pardon  and 
Joshua  C,  twins,  born  Dec.  24,  1801  ;  and  Robert 
1)..  born  March  22,  1805. 

Palmer  Brown,  son  of  Peleg  and  father  of 
Palmer  A.,  was  born  Dec.  8,  1787,  at  Newport, 
R.  I.,  and  was  there  reared  to  farm  work  and 
fishing,  having  but  limited  educational  chances.  He 
lived  at  South  Kingston  until  1824,  when  he  re- 
moved to  Lebanon,  Conn.,  where  he  rented  a  farm 
in  the  extreme  eastern  part  of  the  town,  what  was 
known  as  the  Champlin  farm.  During  his  two  years 
of  residence  on  that  property  he  brought  it  to  a  fine 
state  of  cultivation,  and  then  left  it  and  went  to 
Franklift,  where  he  settled  on  the  Capt.  Clark  farm. 
( )ne  year  later  he  returned  to  the  town  of  Lebanon 
and  located  on  the  Martin  farm,  north  of  Lebanon 
Green,  where  he  resided  for  four  years.  He  then 
removed  to  a  rented  farm  on  Kick  Hill,  in  the  town 
of  Lebanon.  Later  he  purchased  a  farm  on  Bog 
Lane,  and  occupied  it  until  the  time  of  his  death, 
in  1838.  He  was  buried  at  Lebanon,  in  the  cemetery 
a  short  distance  west  of  the  Green. 

In  politics  Palmer  Brown  was  originally  a  Whig, 
and  later  he  became  identified  with  the  Republican 
party.  Both  he  and  wife  united  with  the  Paptist 
Church  in  Lebanon.  He  married  Mary  Armstrong, 
born  Aug.  29,  1795,  at  South  Kingston,  daughter 
of  Nathaniel  Armstrong,  a  farmer  of  that  locality. 
She  survived  her  husband,  and  died  in  Lebanon,  in 
her  ninety-sixth  year.  Their  children  were  :  Lucy, 
born  Aug.  5.  1814.  married  Lyman  Pack,  and  died 
in  Wisconsin;  Robert  Champlin,  born  March  24, 
18  if),  was  a  carpenter  at  South  Kingston,  and  died 
in  1838;  Peleg.  born  Oct.  29,  1817,  was  a  wagon- 
maker  and  farmer,  and  died  in  1884,  at  Tolland, 
(  Ann. ;  Laura,  born  Aug.  5,  1819,  widow  of  Joseph 
Steadman,  resides  at  Worcester ;  Palmer  Arm- 
strong; Mary,  born  Feb.  6.  1823.  died  in  1845; 
Nathaniel,  born  Oct.  15,  1824,  was  a  farmer  in 
Lebanon,  where  he  died  in  1904;  Joseph,  born  July 
26,  [826,  is  a  farmer  in  Lebanon;  George  C,  born 
Aug.  16,  1828,  died  in  1836;  Sarah,  born  March  16, 
1 83 1,  is  the  widow  of  Benjamin  Salisbury  of  Provi- 
dence; Lydia  P.,  born  Feb.  13,  1834,  died  in  1844; 
Nancy,    born    March    29.    1836,   married   Abraham 


nMJ 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


7*? 


Shriah,  and  resided  in  Lebanon,  where  she  died; 
and  Martha  C,  born  Dec.  1  _\  [837,  married  Joseph 
Carpenter,  and  died  in  [867  in  Windham. 

1 'aimer  Armstrong  Brown  was  but  a  child  when 
he  removed  with  his  parents  to  Lebanon,  where  he 
attended  the  district  school  until  the  age  of  thirteen 
years.  He  was  then  hired  out  to  Robert  Champlin, 
and  remained  some  time  with  him,  being  permitted 
to  attend  school  during'  the  winter  seasons.  He  was 
still  under  age  when  his  father  died,  and  Deacon 
Gordon  Robinson  was  chosen  as  his  guardian.  He 
worked  tor  his  mother  until  the  following  year,  and 
then  entered  into  mill  work  at  Willimantic.  Mr. 
Brown  remained  hut  a  short  time  in  the  mill.  Going 
then  to  South  Kingston,  he  learned  the  wagon- 
making  trade  with  Gen.  Thomas  Jefferson  Arm- 
strong. When  he  had  reached  his  majority  he  re- 
turned to  the  homestead  and  remained  with  his 
mother  until  1843,  a,1(l  then  came  to  Griswold,  locat- 
ing at  what  is  now  GlasgO,  where  he  rented  a  shop 
from  a  colored  man  by  the  name  of  Glasko.  Tn  the 
following  year  he  rented  a  better  shop  from  Joseph 
Burdick  in  the  same  locality,  and  continued  his  work 
of  wagon-making  until  1850,  when  he  removed  to 
Voluntown,  Conn.  There  he  bought  a  suitable  place 
and  entered  upon  a  very  successful  husiness  career. 
He  was  fortunate  in  having  his  own  water  power, 
and  he  continued  here  and  prospered  until  failing 
health  made  a  change  of  climate  necessary,  when  he 
went  to  Savannah.  Ga.,  where  he  engaged  first  in 
mercantile  husiness,  but  later  followed  the  carpen- 
ter trade  for  some  time.  He  then  returned  to 
Voluntown,  and  later  engaged  in  carpenter  work 
for  two  years  at  Newport,  R.  I.,  for  James  A.  Brown, 
and  for  three  years  he  was  engaged  at  wagon-mak- 
ing at  Voluntown.  1  icing  urged  by  Miss  Ada  Bur- 
dick to  take  charge  of  her  farm  at  Glasgo,  her 
brother  having  died,  he  entered  upon  this  work  from 
a  sense  of  duty,  and  did  his  very  best.  That  Miss 
Burdick  appreciated  his  efforts  was  shown  when 
her  will,  at  death,  gave  him  the  farm.  During  a 
portion  of  this  time  he  was  employed  at  carpenter 
work  in  the  paper  mill  at  Glasgo.  He  continued  to 
operate  the  farm  until  1882,  when  he  sold  a  largo 
tract  of  it  to  the  Glasgo  Yarn  Company,  now 
merged  into  the  American  Thread  Company.  Tn 
1882  after  disposing  of  the  farm,  Mr.  Brown  went 
to  Delaware,  where  he  erected  buildings  in  connec- 
tion with  the  fish  factories  for  S.  S.  Brown  and 
James  Lenen  of  Mystic,  Conn.  He  remained  in  that 
State  until  1886,  when  he  returned  to  Voluntown 
and  accepted  a  position  in  the  Carroll  mill  as  a  me- 
chanic, continuing  until  the  mill  closed  down.  Ever 
since  then  he  has  resided  in  (  iriswold,  near  the  Vol- 
untown line,  in  a  home  which  his  taste  has  much 
improved.  Mr.  Brown  is  enjoying  the  evening  of 
life,  surrounded  by  all  that  makes  it  comfortable. 
Xot  desiring  business  cares,  ho  has  sold  all  his  other 
property  in  Griswold.  He  is  active  both  mentally 
and  physically,  and  takes  a  dee])  and  intelligent  in- 
terest in  all  passing  affairs.     He  has  reason  to  feci 

50 


satisfied  with  his  success  in  life  as  it  all  depended 
upon  his  own  efforts.  He  is  of  the  opinion  that 
industry,  perseverance  and  honest)  are  pretty  cer- 
tain to  bring  their  own  rewards.  Mr.  Brown  was 
made  a  Master  Mason  in  Widow'-  Sons  Lodge  at 
North  Stonington,  Conn.,  in  1863.  After  that  lodge 
went  out  of  existence  he  became  a  member  of  Mt. 
Vernon  Lodge,  No.  j^,  at  Jewell  City.  In  politic- 
he  has  always  been  stanch  in  his  adherence  to  the 
principles  of  the  Republican  party.  He  ha-  served 
in  a  number  of  local  offices,  faithfully  on  the  school 
board  of  the  town,  and  for  thirty  years  was  ;i  grand 
juror.  Although  not  a  confirmed  member  of  any 
religious  body,  he  is  a  moral  man  in  character  and 
probably  knows  more  of  Holy  Writ  than  many  men 
of  his  age.  He  has  read  the  Bible  through,  from 
cover  to  cover  three  times,  and  has  studied  many 
passages  carefully.  He  is  a  man  who  merits  the 
high  esteem  in  which  he  is  held  by  his  friends  and 
neighbors. 

Mr.  Brown  was  married  (first)  May  I,  1842.  at 
South  Kingston,  to  Sarah  Perry,  who  died  while  on 
a  visit  to  her  home  in  South  Kingston,  Dec.  9,  1854. 
She  was  a  consistent  member  of  the  Baptist  Church 
Six  children  were  born  to  this  marriage,  namely: 
George  I'.,  horn  Jan.  24,  1846,  died  in  1805;  Mary 
J.,  horn  Sept.  H>,  1847,  married  Alonzo  Main,  of 
North  Stonington,  and  died  in  1 873;  Julia,  horn 
March  19,  1850,  died  in  1876;  Ann  L..  born  April 
8,  1852,  died  Sept.  3.  1854;  and  James  Devro  and 
Josephine  Devro,  twins,  horn  July  13.  1854,  the 
latter  of  whom  died  Sept.  2J,  1854,  and  the  former, 
died  Oct.  8,  1854.  Mr.  Brown  was  married  (sec- 
ond), Nov.  20,  1856,  in  Lebanon,  Conn.,  to  Sarah 
A.  Card,  daughter  of  Bradley  Card.  She  died  Ma\ 
12,  1861,  and  was  buried  at  Lebanon,  (Ann.  She 
was  a  worthy  member  of  the  Baptist  Church.  She 
left  an  infant  son,  Bradley  Card,  horn  April  30, 
1861,  who  died  in  1879,  from  the  effects  of  a  kick 
from  a  horse.  Mr.  Brown  married  (third)  Rebecca 
A.  Sheldon,  widow  of  Abraham  Wilcox. 

DWIGHT  M.  EATON.  The  family  of  the 
name  of  Eaton  has  long  been  resident  in  America, 
and  the  Connecticut  branch  was  worthily  repre- 
sented in  the  town  of  Montville,  New  London 
county,  by  Dwight  M.  Eaton,  a  popular  citizen  and 
successful  agriculturist,  who  passed  away  in    1904. 

1  I  1  Jonas  Eaton,  of  Watertown,  Mass..  was 
made  a  freeman  in  1053,  and  later  removed  to 
Reading,  and  lived  on  the  northwest  part  of  Cow- 
drey's  Hill.  He  was  selectman  and  died  in  K>74. 
To  him  and  wife  Grace  were  born:  Mary,  horn  in 
[643,  lived  to  the  age  of  ninety,  and  died  unmar- 
ried in  1732;  John,  horn  in  1(145:  Jonas,  horn  Sept. 
28,  1047:  Jonas  (2),  horn  about  1649;  Joseph,  horn 
in  1651;  Joshua,  born  in  1653 ;  Jonathan,  horn  in 
[655;  David,  horn  and  died  in  1657:  and  Sarah. 

(II)  Jonathan  Eaton,  horn  in  1655.  married 
(first)  in  [683,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Robert  Bur- 
nap,  Jr.     She  died  in  [683.     His  second  wife's  name 


786 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL   RECORD. 


was  Mary.  He  lived  on  the  homestead  on  the  hill, 
and  died  in  1743,  aged  eighty  eight  years.  He 
ed  as  lieutenant  and  selectman.  His  children 
were:  Sarah,  born  in  16S4;  Jonathan,  born  in 
[686;  Elizabeth,  born  in  1688;  Mary,  born  and 
died  in  1691  :  Samuel,  born  and  died  in  1693;  Mary, 
born  in  [694;  John,  born  in  1697;  Samuel,  born  in 
[699;  Noah,  born  in  1704;  and  Joanna,  born  and 
died  in   1708. 

(III)  Noah  Eaton,  born  in  1704,  married  Phebe 
Lilley,  of  Woburn.  They  lived  for  a  time  at  the 
homestead  on  the  hill,  and  in  1732  he  purchased 
the  Zachariah  Poole  place,  which  formerly  had 
been  owned  by  Deacon  Jacob  Eaton,  at  the  corner 
of  Eaton  and  Crescent  streets.  Here  he  died  in 
1770,  while  his  widow  Phebe  survived  until  1786. 
Their  children  were:  Noah,  born  in  1728;  Phebe, 
born  in  1731  ;  Katherine,  born  in  1735  ;  Hannah  and 
Lilley  (twins),  born  in  1738 ;  Katherine,  born  in 
1744:  Susanna,  born  in   1749;  and   Reuben. 

(IV)  Lilley  Eaton,  born  in  1738,  married,  in 
1762,  Sarah,  daughter  of  Deacon  Brown  Emerson, 
and  among  their  children  was  a  son.  Caleb. 

(  V  )  Caleb  Eaton  married  and  became  the  fa- 
ther of  a  number  of  children,  all  of  the  sons  becom- 
ing shoemakers. 

(VI)    Caleb  Eaton,  son  of  Caleb,   was  born  in 
Wakefield,  Mass.   (then  South  Reading).     On  Oct. 
9,    1842,    he    married    Hannah    Frances    Robinson, 
daughter  of  Eben  Robinson.     Mr.  Eaton  died  Feb. 
25,    1851,  in   Scotland,   Conn.,  and  his   widow  then 
became  the  wife  of  John  G.  Scott,  a  farmer  first  in 
Windham,  and  afterward   in    Bolton,   and   she  died 
May  11,  1900,  aged  eighty-one  years.     Early  in  life 
Caleb   Eaton   learned  the  trade  of  shoemaker,  and 
that  was  his  occupation  through  life,  he  doing  custom 
work  and  taking  out  work  from  the  numerous  fac- 
tories to  his  home,  where  he  plied  his  trade.     He 
was  hardworking  and  industrious,  and  had  the  rep- 
utation of  doing  first-class  work.     He  was  a  man 
of  medium  height,  and  enjoyed  good  health.     In  his 
disposition  he  was  quiet  and   reserved,  and  he  was 
inclined  to  be  very  religious,  and  was  closely  affili- 
ated with  the  Methodist  Church.  His  children  were 
as   follows:     Hannah   Woodward   Blair,   born   July 
11,   1843,  died  young;  Ebenezer  R.,  born  Nov.  4, 
1844,  station  agent  for  the  Central  Vermont  R.  R., 
first  at  South  Windham,  Conn.,  for  several  years, 
then    at    Uncasville,    died    in    Middletown,    Conn., 
leaving    a    widow,    Emma    Green,    and    a    son    and 
daughter,  now  living  in  Bridgeport,  Conn.  ;  Dwight 
M.;  Andrew  Lilley,  born  Feb.  23,  1849,  cuc>d  at  the 
;  ge  of  fifteen   years. 

Dwight  M.  Eaton  was  born  in  Scotland,  Conn., 
in  the  district  schools  of  which  town  he  acquired 
his  literary  training.  He  was  but  four  years  of 
age  when  his  father  died,  so  that  his  years  in  the 
school  room  were  few  in  number,  and  he  early  en- 
listed in  the  army  of  wage  earners,  working  at 
fanning  and  brick-laying  in  South  Windham.  He 
remained    with   his    mother   until    March    31,    1880, 


when  he  purchased  the  Jacob  Walls  farm  in  Mont- 
ville.  containing  140  acres,  conveniently  located  on 
the  old  New  London  and  Colchester  turnpike.  In 
the  twenty-four  years  intervening  from  that  time 
he  continued  to  carry  on  general  farming,  meeting 
with  eminent  success.  He  also  worked  some  at 
carpentering,  a  trade  which  a  natural  aptitude  for 
tools  caused  him  to  pick  up.  He  kept  the  buildings 
on  his  own  Ian  1  in  tine  repair  and  the  whole  farm 
presented   an   unusually   neat   appearance. 

In  Ids  political   faith   Mr.   Eaton   was  a   stanch 
Prohibitionist,  and  for  years  was  active  in  the  work  ■ 
of  that  party.  Before  the  consolidation  of  the  school 
districts  he  served  Montville  for  a  year  and  a  half 
on  the  school  board. 

(  hi  March  31.  1880.  Mr.  Eaton  was  married  to 
Mary  Elizabeth  Maine,  daughter  of  Fenner  and 
Lucretia  (Maine)  Maine,  of  Scotland,  Conn., 
where  the  former  in  his  life  time  was  engaged  in 
brick  making.  The  mother  is  also  deceased.  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Eaton  had  no  children.  He  was  active 
in  the  work  of  the  Montville  Congregational 
Church,  in  which  Mrs.  Eaton  is  still  greatly  es- 
teemed for  her  many  noble  traits  of  character. 

Maine.  Mrs.  Eaton  is  a  descendant  in  the 
sixth  generation  through  Fenner  and  Lucretia 
(Maine)  Maine:  David  Maine  and  Esther  (Dean) 
Palmer ;  Jeremiah  Maine  and  Thankful  Brown ; 
Jeremiah  and  Widow  Ruth  Brown;  of  Ezekiel 
Maine,  the  first  of  the  name  who  resided  perman- 
ently in  Stonington,  where  he  settled  in  1670.  In 
1072  he  received  a  grant  of  land  from  the  town, 
and  subsequently  purchased  other  lands.  In  1680 
he  received  another  grant  of  land,  all  probably  in 
the  town  of  North  Stonington.  His  wife's  Chris- 
tian name  was  Mary.  He  died  June  19,  17 14,  in 
Stonington.  His  children  were:  Ezekiel,  Mary, 
Jeremiah,  Thomas,  Phebe  and  Hannah. 

EDSON  S.  BISHOP,  United  States  Marshal, 
has  been  for  many  years  a  well  known  citizen  of 
Norwich.  He  is  descended  from  one  of  the  oldest 
families  in  Connecticut,  whose  members  have  al- 
ways enjoyed  the  respect  and  confidence  of  their 
fellow   citizens. 

(I)  John  Bishop,  founder  of  the  American 
branch  of  the  family,  was  one  of  the  twenty-five 
who  emigrated  from  England  in  the  company  of 
Rev.  Henry  Whitefield.  He  was  one  of  the  signers 
of  the  Plantation  covenant,  entered  into  on  ship- 
board, June  1,  1639,  and  one  of  the  men  chosen  by 
the  company  to  purchase  lands  from  the  Indians  at 
Manunketuck,  now  Guilford.  He  was  also  one  of 
the  magistrates  of  the  Plantation.  He  died  in  Feb- 
ruary, 1 661,  and  his  wife.  Anna,  in  April,  1676. 
Their  children  were  John,  Stephen  and  Hethia. 

(II)  John  Bishop  (2),  son  of  John,  married 
Dec.  13,  1650,  Susannah  Geldham,  daughter  of 
Henry  Geldham,  of  Guilford.  John  Bishop  died  in 
(  )ctober,  16S2,  and  his  wife  passed  away  Nov.  1, 
1703.     They  had  children  as  follows:    Mary,  born 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


7*7 


in  [652;  John,  [655;  Susannah,  1057 ;  Elizabeth, 
[660;  Daniel.  1663;  Nathaniel,  [666;  Samuel, 
1070;  Sarah.  1074;  and  Abigail,  1681. 

1  111  1  John  Bishop  (3),  son  of  John  (2),  born 
in  Guilford,  in  [655,  married,  Nov.  [8,  1713.  Mary 
Johnson,  a  native  of  New  Haven.  John  Bishop 
died  in  Guilford  Nov.  25.  1731.  His  children  were: 
William,  horn  Oct.  18,  1714;  Enos,  horn  May  26, 
1717:  Esther,  horn  Feb.  4.  1719:  and  Nancy,  horn 
May  7.   [722. 

1  IV)  Enos  Bishop,  sun  of  John  (3),  was  hern 
in  Guilford  May  2(>.  1717,  and  married  Dec.  15. 
1742.  Abigail  Burgis.  She  was  a  daughter  of 
Thomas  Burgis  and  Mary  Wright,  and  was  born 
in  1724.  She  and  her  husband  both  died  in  1802, 
and  are  buried  in  Guilford.  Their  children  were 
as  follows:  Seha,  horn  Sept.  1 1,  1743;  Thomas, 
horn  June  8.  1747 ;  Abigail,  horn  Dec.  9,  174S; 
Rachel:  Johnson,  born  July  29.  1750:  Abigail  (2)  ; 
Anna,  horn  in  1752:  Bildad,  born  Dec.  28,  1760; 
Abner,  horn  Aug.  7,  1703:  Sarah,  born  June  10. 
1708:  Eli.  horn  June  20,  1771  :  and  Burgis,  born 
in    1775. 

1  \  )  Abner  Bishop,  son  of  Enos,  was  born  Aug. 
7.  1763.  and  married  Oct.  20,  1 79 1 ,  Thankful 
Buell.  She  was  born  Dec.  12,  1767,  and  died  Sept. 
12,  1806.  Her  husband  lived  until  September, 
[825.  They  had  the  following  children:  Matilda, 
born  July  10,  1792;  Augustns,  horn  Dec.  31,  1793; 
John  S..  Feb.  9,  1796;  Betsey,  Feb.  14.  1798;  Bil- 
dad, Jan.  24,  1800:  Relby  A.,  born  Dec.  26,  1801  ; 
and   Benjamin,  June  8,   1808. 

(VI)  Augustus  Bishop,  son  of  Abner,  was  born 
in  Guilford,  Dec.  31.  1793,  and  married  Sept.  25, 
18 16,  Mary,  daughter  of  Ehenezer  and  Anna 
(Blatchley)  Walkley,  of  Haddam,  Conn.  Mr. 
Bishop  died  May  6,  1873,  and  his  wife,  who  was 
born  Aug.  10,  1794.  passed  away  Oct.  6.  1876.  Both 
are  buried  at  Guilford.  Their  children  were  as  fol- 
lows :  Curtis,  horn  March  18.  1818:  Betsey,  March 
15,  1820:  Joel  B.,  April  6,  1822:  Enos  B.,  March 
11.  1825  ;  Mary  E.,  Dec.  25.  1827:  and  Sherman  1!., 
Aug.  2^,   1830. 

(VII)  Joel  B.  Bishop,  son  of  Augustus,  was 
horn  April  6.  1822,  in  Madison,  and  married  Feb. 
6,  1843.  Amanda,  daughter  of  David  and  Abigail 
l  Stevens)  Dudley,  of  Madison,  Conn.  Mrs. 
Bishop  was  horn  Feb.  20.  1823,  and  died  in  Nor- 
wich April  9,  1879.  Her  .husband  died  in  Moodus, 
Conn..  June  8.  r868,  and  both  are  buried  in  Madi- 
son. They  were  the  parents  of  the  following  chil- 
dren :  Edson  S..  horn  May  5.  1844.  is  mentioned 
below;  Wesley  \Y.  was  horn  Dec.  2^,.  184^;  and 
Jane  Elizabeth  was  horn  Nov.  15.  1840.  Joel  I'.. 
Bishop  was  educated  in  the  public  schools  and 
learned  the  trade  of  carpenter  and  joiner,  at  which 
he  worked  for  many  years  in  his  native  state.  In 
1856  he  took  his  family  to  Iowa,  where  they  located 
in  DeWitt,  Clinton  county.  There  Mr.  Bishop  fol- 
lowed his  trade,  and  also  became  a  local  preacher 
of  the  Methodist  Church.     At  the  beginning  of  the 


Civil  war  he  enlisted  in  an  Iowa  company,  in  which 
he  attained  to  the  rank  of  captain.  In  February, 
[865,  he  returned  to  Connecticut,  and  settled  in 
Norwich,  preaching  tin  re  and  in  Baltic.  Later  he 
moved  to  Moodus,  Middlesex  county,  where  he 
was  stationed  over  the  Methodist  congregation 
until  his  death  in  [868.  In  politics  he  was  always 
a  strong  Republican. 

(VIII)  Edson  S.  Bishop,  son  of  Joel  I!.,  was 
horn  in  North  Madison,  Conn.,  May  5,  1844.  and 
was  twelve  years  old  when  his  parents  moved  to 
Iowa.  HC  earl_\-  school  days  were  passed  in  Guil- 
ford, and  he  was  also  a  pupil  of  Moses  T.  Brown 
at  the  Webster  School  in  New  Haven.  After  the 
family  removal  to  the  West,  he  studied  in  a  private 
school  in  DeWitt,  Iowa.  On  the  outbreak  of  the 
Civil  war  he  enlisted  July  30,  1862.  in  Conipam  F, 
26th  Iowa  V.  I.  He  was  promoted  rapidly,  holding 
successively  the  rank  of  second  corporal,  fourth  ser- 
geant, ordnance  sergeant,  first  lieutenant  and  cap- 
tain. He  was  mustered  out  June  6,  1805  with  the 
rank  of  captain  after  three  years'  service,  (hiring 
which  period  he  took  part  in  the  battles  of  Walnut 
Heights.  Arkansas  Post,  Jackson,  first  and  second, 
Brandon,  Cherokee  Station,  Tuscumhia.  Lookout 
Mountain,  Missionary  Ridge.  Ringgold,  Resaca, 
Peach  Tree  Creek,  Jonesboro,  Snake  Creek  Gap  and 
Bentonville.  He  was  also  in  the  siege  of  Vicksburg, 
the  siege  of  Atlanta  and  the  siege  of  Savannah.  In 
July,  1865,  he  returned  East,  and  settled  in  Nor- 
wich, where  until  1875  he  engaged  in  mercantile 
business.  In  that  year  he  received  the  appointment 
of  deputy  sheriff  under  Sheriff  (  ).  N.  Raymond,  and 
served  throughout  the  term  with  satisfaction  to  all 
concerned.  In  1878  he  established  himself  as  a 
merchant  in  Guilford,  and  remained  there  until 
[895,  when  he  came  back  to  Norwich,  and  was  soon 
afterward  appointed  deputy  sheriff  by  Sheriff 
George  (  ).  Jackson.  On  Aug.  8,  1898,  he  was  ap- 
pointed under  the  McKinley  administration.  United 
States  Marshal  for  Connecticut,  and  was  re-ap- 
pointed in  Kjo2.  under  President  Roosevelt.  He 
still  holds  the  office  which  he  has  filled  from  the 
beginning  in  a  most  able  and  efficient  manner. 

(  )n  Jan.  1.  1800,  Edson  Bishop  married  (first) 
in  Norwich.  Mary  Davis,  who  was  horn  in  Guil- 
ford, a  daughter  of  George  P.  Davis.  Three  chil- 
dren were  born  to  this  union  :  (  1  )  Frank,  born  June 
26,  1870.  died  Nov.  3.  1878.  (  _>  1  Harry  (  )..  horn 
Aug.  1.  1870.  married,  in  October,  1900,  Bertha 
Ingraham.  He  is  station  agent  at  Waterford,  for 
the  New  York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford  Railroad. 
(3)  Arthur  G.,  born  Oct.  3.  1881.  is  also  an 
employe  of  the  New  York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford 
Railroad.  Mrs.  Mary  (Davis)  Bishop  died  May 
10,  1901,  and  is  buried  in  Guilford.  She  was  an 
earnest  member  of  the  Episcopal  Church.  Mr. 
Bishop  married  (second)  Dec.  8.  [902,  Bertha 
Mattd  Bottomley,  who  was  born  in  Rhode  Island, 
daughter  of  Thomas  E.  and  Emma  (Hart)  Bot- 
tomley.     Mrs.  Bishop  is  a  woman  of  education  and 


788 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


culture,  who  is  greatly  devoted  to  her  husband  and 
her  home.  A  daughter,  Florence  Ella,  was  horn  of 
this  union  Nov.  24,  1903.  Mr.  Bishop  is  well  known 
in  fraternal  circles,  being  a  member  and  past  mas- 
ter of  Somerset  Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Norwich; 
Franklin  Council,  Xo.  4,  R.  &  S.  M.;  charter  mem- 
ber and  past  grand  high  priest  of  Halleck  Chapter, 
R.  A.  M.,  of  Guilford.  He  has  twice  been  elected 
Commander  of  his  Grand  Army  Post,  and  is  now 
on  his  fourth  year  as  its  Adjutant;  was  Chief  of 
Staff  under  Commander  W.  E.  Simonds  in  1898; 
Assistant  Inspector  General  on  the  Staff  of  Com- 
mander in  Chief  Albert  D.  Shaw  in  1899;  Depart- 
ment Inspector  under  Commander  Thomas  Bou- 
dren  in  1901,  and  a  member  of  the  Department 
Council  of  Administration  for  three  years.  He  was 
also  Commander  of  the  Connecticut  Division,  Sons 
of  Veterans,  in  1899.  For  six  years  he  was  Chair- 
man of  the  Board  of  Education  for  the  West  Chel- 
sea School  District  of  Norwich.  For  ten  years  Air. 
Bishop  was  justice  of  the  peace  in  Guilford,  and  for 
two  years  he  served  as  a  grand  juror.  He  is  a 
man  of  very  genial  disposition,  one  who  is  popular 
with  all  classes  and  who  has  many  friends. 

JOHN  TILLINGHAST  BEACH,  one  of  the 
representative  farmers  of  Waterford,  of  which  town 
he  is  an  honored  and  respected  citizen,  was  born 
Aug.  8,  1828,  on  Long  Island,  New  York.  He  is 
a  son  of  Lewis  A.  Beach,  and  a  descendant  of  an 
old  New  England  family. 

The  Beaches  of  early  Connecticut  ancestry  de- 
scend from  the  three  pilgrims,  or  first  settlers,  of 
the  Beach  name  in  Connecticut,  who  were  Richard, 
John  and  Thomas.  Richard  was  of  New  Haven. 
1639;  John,  [643;  and  Thomas,  1647.  Richard 
and  Thomas  Beach  were  brothers,  and  there  is  a 
great  variety  of  evidence  that  John  was  the  brother 
of  the  other  two. 

(I)  Richard  Beach  was  in  New  Haven  in  1639, 
and  married  in  1640-41  Catherine  Cooke.  He  was 
in  Stratford,  Conn.,  1660;  in  Wallingford,  Conn., 
1672;  in  Elizabeth,  N.  J.,  1673-74.  He  sold  his 
farm  lands  in  Elizabeth  in  1684;  his  home  lot  in 
1668,  and  removed  to  Morris  count}-,  New  Jersey. 

(II)  Benjamin  Beach,  son  of  Richard,  born 
Oct.  1644,  lived  in  Stratford,  Conn.  He  married 
(first)  in  1670-71,  Mary  Peacock,  (second)  Feb. 
I,  1677-78,  Sarah  Welles,  and  (third)  Widow- 
Mary  Fairchild. 

(III)  Benjamin  Beach  (2),  son  of  Benjamin, 
resided  in  Stratford. 

(II)  Azariah  Beach,  son  of  Richard,  born  in 
July,  1046,  went  first  to  Wallingford,  Conn.,  and 
then  to  Killingworth,  and  finally  settled  in  New 
Haven.  (  )ne  of  his  sons,  Richard,  was  one  of  the 
grantees  of  Durham,  Conn.  Another  son,  Thomas, 
was   an   early   settler  of   Durham. 

(I)  John  I '.each  was  in  New  Haven  in  1643;  in 
Stratford,  1660;  in  Wallingford.  1670-71;  and  died 
in  1679. 


(II)  Benjamin  Beach,  son, of  John,  was  born 
in  1674,  in  Wallingford;  and  later  removed  to 
North  Haven,  Branford  and  thereabouts.  He 
became  the  father  of  nine  children. 

(II)  Isaac  Beach,  son  of  John,  born  June  27, 
[669,  married  May  3,  1693,  Hannah,  daughter  of 
John  Birdsey,  and  probably  lived  near  Stratford 
village.  One  of  his  sons  was  Rev.  John  Beach,  of 
Newtown,  Conn.,  a  graduate  of  Yale  College,  and 
first  a  Congregationalist,  then  an  Episcopalian,  who 
labored  in  the  Episcopal  Church  as  a  missionary  and 
pastor  in  Newtown  from  1732  until  his  death,  in 
1782. 

(  I  )  Thomas  Beach  was  in  New  Haven  in  1647; 
married  in  1652,  in  Milford,  Sarah  Piatt,  and  settled 
in  that  town  in  1657-58.    He  died  there  in  1677. 

(II)  Zophar  Beach,  son  of  Thomas,  born  in 
[662,  married  and  removed  to  New  Jersey,  and  is 
the  ancestor  of  the  man)-  by  the  name  in  that  State. 

(II)  Deacon  John  Beach,  son  of  Thomas,  born 
in  1655,  went  to  Wallingford,  in  1673-74;  married 
there  in  1678,  and  also  died  there,  in  1709.  He  was 
one  of  the  original  members  of  the  Wallingford 
Church,  February,  1675.  One  of  his  sons,  Samuel, 
born  Nov.  29,  1696,  married  in  1718  Phebe  Tyler, 
and  is  the  ancestor  of  the  Litchfield  and  probably 
the  Hartford  families.  Another  son  of  Deacon 
John  Beach,  Caleb,  lived  in  Winchester,  Connecti- 
cut. 

Benjamin  Beach,  grandfather  of  John  T.  Beach, 
whose  name  introduces  these  lines,  (Led  in  East 
Lyme,  when  over  eighty  years  old.  He  was  a  gate- 
tender  on  the  turnpike  for  many  years,  and  was  also 
engaged  in  farming.  He  was  the  father  of  four 
children:  William,  Erastus,  Emily  and  Lewis  A. 

Lewis  A.  Beach,  our  subject's  father,  was  born 
in  East  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  died  in  Waterford,  Conn., 
aged  about  eighty-two  years.  He  married  Phebe 
Tillinghast,  of  Long  Island,  daughter  of  John 
Tillinghast,  and  she  also  died  in  Waterford.  Mr. 
Beach  was  by  trade  a  cooper,  and  went  on  a  number 
of  whaling  voyages  as  cooper.  He  was  also  ship- 
keeper.  Giving  up  whaling,  he  came  to  Waterford 
and  lived  with  his  daughters.  His  health  was  not 
always  good,  and  before  going  whaling  he  taught 
school  for  several  years,  or  kept  writing  school. 
He  was  a  devout  member  at  Waterford  of  the  first 
Baptist  Church.  In  his  earlier  days  Mr.  Beach  was 
a  Jeffersonian  Democrat,  later  joining  the  Repub- 
lican party.  His  family  was  as  follows:  (1)  Eme- 
line  married  George  Ewen,  and  (second)  William 
Polly,  and.  died  in  Long  Island.  (2)  John  T.  is 
mentioned  below.  (3)  Francis  who  never  married, 
died  in  Long  Island.  (4)  Sarah,  married  George 
Lester,  and  died  in  New  London.  (5)  Lewds  lived 
in  Waterford,  where  he  died,  unmarried.  (6)  Ann 
Eliza  married  Albert  Burdick,  and  is  living  in  New 
London.     He  was  a  blacksmith,  and  is  now  retired. 

John  T.  Beach  was  born  on  Long  Island,  and 
there  received  his  education,  leaving  school  when 
fourteen  years  old.     Lie  took  up  farming,  working 


1 


« 

N 


^ 


vTi 


1 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


789 


at  first  for  .c_>  a  month,  and  also  engaged  in  fishing, 
after  which  for  one  year  he  was  in  the  coasting 
trade.  When  twenty-one  wars  of  age  he  came  to 
Waterford  where  he  was  employed  in  the  turning 
factory,  working  on  handles  for  George  Hill.  He 
had  previously  worked  one  year  at  carpentering  for 
Leander  Beckwith.  After  remaining  one  year  in 
the  handle  factory,  he  engaged  in  farming  on  the 
home  farm  with  his  parents,  who  had  removed  to 
Waterford.  remaining  there  until  [859.  After 
marrying  he  was  engaged  in  farming  out,  and  then 
for  four  years  he  and  his  wife  had  charge  of  Eras- 
tus  W.  Smith's  farm,  in  Waterford.  At  the  end  of 
that  period  Mr.  Beach  purchased  a  farm  on  Finger's 
brook,  near  New  London,  consisting  of  fifteen  acres. 
and  here  he  has  since  engaged  in  general  farming 
and  gardening. 

Mr.  Beach  was  married.  Oct.  28,  [859,  to  Ann 
Elizabeth  (Gallup)  Beebe,  of  Waterford,  daughter 
of  Elisha  and  Content  (Wheeler)  Gallup,  and 
widow  of  Lester  Beebe,  of  Waterford,  Conn.  They 
have  had  no  children.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Beach  are 
members  of  the  First  Baptist  Church  of  Waterford. 
Air.  Beach  gives  his  support  to  the  Republican  party 
though  he  is  in  sentiment,  a  strong  Prohibitionist. 
However,  he  votes  for  the  best  man  in  town  affairs. 
He  and  his  estimable  wife  are  noble  Christian  char- 
acters, who  live  ideal  lives,  devoting  their  efforts  to 
the  betterment  of  humanity,  in  every  possible  way. 
They  are  held  in  highest  esteem  by  all  who  know 
them. 

• 

REX".  SAMUEL  G.  WILLARD,  late  of  Col- 
chester, was  a  descendant  of  an  old  and  honored 
family,  early  settlers  in  New  England. 

Major  Simon  Willard,  the  first  of  the  name 
known  to  have  settled  in  this  country,  was  thrice 
married.  He  was  united  Hirst)  to  Mary  Sharpe  in 
Horesemonden,  England,  (second)  to  Elizabeth 
Dunster,  a  sister  of  Rev.  Henry  Dunster,  who  was 
one  of  the  early  presidents  of  Harvard  Coll* 
and  (third)  to  Mary  Dunster,  a  cousin  of  his  sec- 
ond wife.  Simon  Willard  was  evidently  a  man  of 
parts  and  high  character.  Records  tell  that  he  was 
hardy  and  courageous  and  was  thoroughly  imbued 
with  the  religions  fervor  of  his  time.  To  his  three 
marriages  were  horn  seventeen  children. 

Samuel  Willard.  the  sixth  child  and  second  son 
of  Major  Simon,  was  graduated  at  Harvard  Col- 
lege in  1050.  became  a  minister  of  the  gospel  and 
settled  at  Croton.  In  1078  he  was  installed  over  the 
Old  South  Church  in  Boston,  where  he  continued 
pastor  until  his  death,  in  1707,  and  during  the  last 
six  years  of  his  life  he  was  vice  or  acting  president 
of  1  [arvard  College. 

Dr.  David  Willard.  father  of  our  subject,  was 
a  successful  and  eminent  physician,  who  resided  at 
Wilton,  Fairfield  Co..  Conn.,  where  he  died.  He  had 
a  brother,  Sylvester  Willard.  who  was  a  prominent 
physician  in  Auburn,  New  York. 

Rev.  Samuel  G.  Willard,  son  of  David,  was  horn 


Nov.  8,  [819,  in  Wilton,  Conn.,  and  was  on<  of  a 
family  of  six  children,  the  only  survivors  being  Mrs. 
Eldridge  Mix,  of  Worcester,  Mass.,  and  Mrs.  Sal- 
mon ( '.  Gillette,  of  Colchester.  Their  brother  Syl- 
vester was  an  eminent  physician' at  Albany,  X.  V., 
and  Willard  Hospital,  in  that  State,  was  named  in 
his  memory.  In  Wilton  Samuel  <  •.  Willard  attend- 
ed the  district  school  and  Wilton  Academy,  where 
the  able  instructor.  Dr.  Hawley  Olmstead,  prepared 
boys  for  college.  Later,  under  the  same  instructor, 
young  Willard  entered  Yale  from  tin  Hopkins 
Grammar  School  and  was  graduated  from  the 
academic  department  in  [846,  and  from  the  Theo- 
logical Seminar}-  in  [849. 

Rev.  Samuel  G.  Willard  entered  upon  his  first 
pastorate  in  the  Congregational  Church  at  Willi- 
mantic.  Conn.,  where  he  remained  for  nineteen  years, 
or  until  the  fall  of  1808.  when  lie  came  to  Colchester, 
and  was  pastor  of  the  church  here  until  his  death, 
June  12,  1887.  For  one  year  prior  to  this  event  he 
had  been  in  failing  health,  having  suffere  1  a  stroke 
of  paralysis.  His  burial  took  place  at  Colchester, 
and  on  the  occasion  his  congregation  testified,  to 
the  love  and  reverence  they  felt  for  him.  In  recall- 
ing public  events  during  the  years  of  his  existence, 
it  is  impossible  to  write  of  either  Windham  of  Col- 
chester without  bringing  him  prominently  forward. 
I11  politics  he  was  a  Republican,  and  in  1866  he  repre- 
sented the  town  of  Windham  in  the  Legislature. 
In  Willimantic  he  served  for  many  years  as  a  mem- 
ber of  the  school  hoard  and  as  school  visitor,  while 
in  Colchester  he  was  equally  active,  serving  here  also 
for  many  years  as  school  visitor.  From  the  time 
of  the  founding  of  the  Connecticut  Hospital  for  the 
Insane  until  shortly  before  his  death  he  was  one  of 
the  hoard  of  trustees;  was  one  of  the  hoard  of 
trustees  of  the  Colchester  Savings  Bank;  for  twen- 
ty years,  until  resignation,  he  was  one  of  the  cor  ora- 
tion of  Yale  University,  severing  his  connection  hut 
shortly  before  his  death.  Mr.  Willard  was  an  ac- 
knowledged leader  among  the  clergy  of  his  own  de- 
nomination in  the  State  and  was  in  active  connec- 
tion with  many  of  the  auxiliary  societies  of  the 
Church. 

In  1003.  upon  the  meeting  of  Historical  Society 
of  Xew  London  county,  President  Rogers  an- 
nounced its  intention  to  present  memoirs  of  all  the 
original  members,  and  we  are  permitted  to  quote 
from  the  modest  paper  prepared  by  Miss  Abby  G. 
Willard  in  menior)  of  her  distinguished  father: 

"His  whole  life  was  spent  in  Connecticut  and 
his  interests  identified  with  it.  His  father  was  Dr. 
David  Willard  and  his  ancestor  came  from  England 
and  was  prominent  in  affairs  in  Cambridge  an  1  (  nn- 
cord,  Mass.  His  mother  was  the  daughter  of  Moses 
Gregory  and  her  uncle  held  a  commission  in  Wash- 
ington's army  and  distinguished  himself  at  York- 
town. 

"Mr.  Willard  early  began  his  studies,  but  on 
account  of  ill  health  he  was  obliged  to  give  up  and 
he  went  into  business  at  Norwalk.     He  spent  some 


790 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


time  on  his  father's  farm  at  Wilton  and  determined 
to  study  medicine,,  but  gave  it  up  for  the  ministry. 
After  his  college  course  he  entered  the  Yale  Divin- 
ity School  and  was  graduated  with  honors  in  1849. 
He  was  licensed  to  preach  in  1848  and  was  ordained 
in  the  following  year  in  W'illimantic  and  in  i8(>3  be- 
came pastor  of  the  First  Church  of  Christ  at  Col- 
chester, where  he  spent  many  active  years. 

"He  was,  however,  a  man  of  wide  and  varied 
interests.  He  was  appointed  a  trustee  of  the  General 
Hospital  for  the  Insane  of  the  State  of  Connecticut 
the  year  of  its  incorporation  and  continued  to  serve 
until  his  death.  He  was  one  of  the  original  mem- 
bers of  the  New  London  County  Historical  Society. 
Mr.  Willard  was  one  of  those  who,  at  a  meeting- 
held  in  Norwich,  in  1865,  organized  the  Connecticut 
Temperance  Society.  He  was  a  member  of  the  cor- 
poration of  Yale  University,  secretary  of  his  class 
at  Yale,  a  corporate  member  of  the  American  board 
of  commissioners  of  foreign  missions,  as  well  as 
holding  various  positions  in  religious  and  educa- 
tional bodies. 

"His  published  works  included  sermons  and  his- 
torical addresses.  He  had  an  intimate  knowledge 
of  ecclesiastical  matters  and  his  advice  was  often 
sought  in  these  matters.  As  was  said  of  him,  he  was 
a  rare  man,  and  the  influence  of  his  kindly  nature 
is  still  felt  in  the  community." 

Rev.  Samuel  G.  Willard  was  married  (  first )  to 
Mary  Randall,  of  Wilton,  Conn.,  who  died  soon  after 
their  marriage.  His  second  wife  was  Cynthia  I -ar- 
rows, born  May  [6,  1823,  in  Mansfield,  Conn., 
daughter  of  Dan  Barrows,  a  descendant  of  one  of 
the  oldest  families  of  that  town.  She  survived  her 
husband  and  died  April  11,  1896,  and  was  laid  to  rest- 
by  his  side.  The  children  of  this  marriage  were 
three  in  number,  namely:  Samuel  P.,  of  Colchester, 
agent  of  the  State  Hoard  of  Education;  Abby 
Gregory,  who  resides  in  Colchester,  unmarried;  and 
Mary  Randall,  wife  of  Dr.  Edwin  B.  Cragin,  a  na- 
tive of  Colchester,  who  now  resides  in  New  York, 
where  he  is  professor  of  obstetrics  in  the  College  of 
Physicians  and  Surgeons  of  that  city.  They  have 
three  children,  Miriam,  Alice  and  Bradford. 

CHARLES  CLARK  LOOMIS,  a  highly  re- 
spected and  substantial  farmer  residing  in  Exeter 
Society,  in  the  town  of  Lebanon,  descends  from  one 
of  the  oldest  families  in  the  town.  He  traces  his 
ancestry  to 

(  I  )  Joseph  Loomis,  who  was  born  about  1590, 
and  for  some  years  before  coming  to  America  was 
in  business  as  a  wool  draper  in  Braintree,  County  of 
Essex,  England.  In  1639  he  came  to  Windsor, 
Conn.,  being  among  the  first  settlers  of  the  town, 
and  Ins  death  occurred  there  Nov.  25,  1658.  He  and 
his  family  came  to  America  in  the  ship  "Susan  and 
Ellen,"  landing  at  Boston,  on  July  7,  1639.  His  wife 
died  Aug.  23,  1052.  They  had  a  family  of  eight 
children,  five  mhis  and  three  daughters. 

(II)  Deacon  John  Loomis,  born  in  England  in 


1022,  married  Feb.  3,  1648-49,  Elizabeth,  daughter 
of  Thomas  Scott,  of  Hartford.  Mr.  Loomis  was 
admitted  to  the  Church  in  Windsor,  Oct.  4,  104!). 
1 11  1643  he  had  granted  him,  from  the  Plantation, 
forty  acres  of  land.  From  1652  to  1660  he  resided 
in  Farmington,  then  returned  to  \\ "indsor.  where 
he  was  deacon  of  the  Church.  He  was  deputy  to 
the  General  Court  in  1666  and  1667,  also  from  1675 
to  1687.  He  died  Sept.  I,  1688,  his  wife  surviving 
him.  Their  children  were :  John,  Joseph,  Thomas, 
Samuel,  Daniel,  Josiah,  James,  Timothy,  Nathaniel, 
David,  Samuel  (2),  Isaac,  Elizabeth  and  Mary. 

(Ill)  Thomas  Loomis,  of  Hatfield,  Mass.,  born 
Dec.  3,  [653,  married,  March  31,  1680,  Sarah,  born 
Oct.  15,  1662,  daughter  of  Daniel  White,  of  Hat- 
field. Mr.  Loomis  died  Aug.  12,  1688.  His  widow 
married,  Nov.  12,  1689,  John  Bissel,  and  removed 
to  Lebanon,  Conn.  Mr.  Loomis's  children  were: 
John,  bom  Jan.  1,  1681,  and  Thomas,  born  April 
20,  1684. 

(  IV)  Thomas  Loomis,  born  April  20,  1684,  mar- 
ried (first)  Jan.  8,  1713,  Elizabeth  Fowler,  who  died 
July  18.  1742,  and  he  married  (second)  Dec.  20, 
1743,  Hannah  Hunt,  who  died  June  10,  1758.  Mr. 
Loomis  passed  away  April  30,  1765,  in  Lebanon. 
His  son  was  Lieut.  Thomas. 

(  V  )  Lieut.  Thomas  Loomis,  of  Lebanon,  born 
in  1714,  married  Nov.  7,  1734,  Susanna  Clark;  she 
died  Sept.  28,  [788,  and  Mr.  Loomis  died  Feb.  27, 
1792.  Their  children  were:  Elizabeth,  born  Oct. 
25>  T735.  died  Oct.  n,  1740;  Joseph,  born  Dec.  5, 
1737,  died  Oct.  16,  1740;  Isaiah,  born  Dec.  20, 
1740,  died  (  )ct.  11,  1741  ;  Elizabeth  (2),  born  Aug. 

10,  1741.  married  a  Mr.  Payne;  Joseph  (2),  born 
April  29,  1743.  married  (first)  Lydia  Bosworth, 
and   (second)   Ruth  ;  Isaiah  (2),  born  Sept. 

11,  1749,  died  Nov.  20,   1834. 

(  VI  )  Capt.  Isaiah  Loomis,  son  of  Lieut.  Thomas, 
born  Sept.  11,  1749,  married  Dec.  8,  1774,  Abigail 
Williams.  Capt.  Loomis  was  a  resident  of  Lebanon, 
Conn.,  and  a  soldier  of  the  Revolution.  He  died 
Nov.  20,  1834.  His  wife  Abigail  died  July  12, 
1826,  aged  seventy-one  years.  Their  children  were: 
Yeach,  born  Dec.  16,  1775:  Susannah,  born  Nov. 
x7>  I779>  married  James  Williams;  Lucy,  born 
April  2^,,  1783,  married,  March  27,  1823,  Eliphalet 
Abel;  Sally,  born  Dec.  28,  1784;  Eunice,  born  Jan. 
9,  [786;  Sherman,  born  May  17,  1787,  married 
(first),  Nov.  15,  t8io,  Elizabeth  Champlin,  and 
(second),  Aug.  10,  1820,  Margaret  Mellick ;  Lydia, 
born  Dec.  8,  1790,  married  March  29,  1810,  Simon 
Loomis;  and   Bethia,  born  Sept.  2^.   1796. 

(VII)  Veach  Loomis,  grandfather  of  Charles 
C,  was  a  farmer,  and  resided  in  Exeter  Society, 
Lebanon,  on  the  farm  now  owned  by  Edwin  P. 
Kneeland.  This  farm  had  for  many  generations 
been  occupied  by  the  Loomis  family.  While  he 
was  not  a  very  rugged  man,  he  lived  to  an  old  age, 
and  died  on  that  farm  April  30,  1867,  at  the  age  of 
ninety-one  years.  His  remains  were  interred  in  the 
cemetery  at  Exeter.    He  was  a  man  of  quiet  disposi- 


GEXEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


79* 


tion.    Politically  he  was  a  Whig,  later  a  Republican, 

but  he  never  cared  for  official  honors,     lie  attended 
the  Congregational  Church.    On  Feb.  15.  [810,  Mr. 

mis  was  married  to  Lucy  Lathrop,  daughter  of 
Charles  Lathrop,  of  Lebanon.  She  <Y.v<]  Feb.  27, 
1855.  Their  children  were  as  follows:  1  1  )  Charles 
L..  born  Dec.  6.  1810,  was  the  father  of  (diaries  C. 
I  j)  Anson,  horn  Jan.  14.  181 3.  married,  Dec.  18, 
[838,  Emily  A.  Phillips.  He  was  a  farmer  and  re- 
sided on  the  homestead,  being  the  last  of  the  name 
to  own  the  property.  After  disposing  of  it  he  re- 
moved to  Meadville,  Mo.,  and  there  died  <  >ct.  1, 
1885.  (3)  Ad^ate.  born  Ma\  29,  [815,  died  Sept. 
1.  [839.  (4)  Eunice,  horn  May  C  t8l8,  married 
on  Dec.  7.  1843.  Edward  IT.  Strong.  He  was  a 
farmer  and  resided  in  Colchester,  Conn.,  where 
they  died.    She  died  June  30.  k>02. 

(VIII)  Charles  Lathrop  Loomis,  father  of 
Charles  C.  was  horn  in  Goshen  Society,  during  the 
brief  residence  of  his  i^arents  on  the  farm  now  occu- 
pied by  William  H.  Geer.  He  was  an  infant  when 
they  returned  to  the  home  farm.  He  attended  the 
district  schools,  and.  at  the  age  of  eighteen  years, 
began  to  learn  the  trade  of  carpenter  under  Capt. 
Joseph  King,  of  Goshen,  to  whom  he  was  appren- 
ticed for  three  years,  for  small  wages  such  as  were 
paid  in  those  days.  Soon  after  completing  his  ap- 
prenticeship he  removed  to  Dutchess  county,  X.  Y., 
and  was  there  for  two  years,  working  as  a  journey- 
man. He  then  returned  to  Lebanon  and  purchased 
the  nucleus  of  the  farm  now  occupied  by  his  son, 
Charles  C.  of  Frederick  Avery,  a  tract  then  com- 
prising only  eight  acres,  and  there  he  resided,  fol- 
lowing his  trade  and  employing  several  men  and  ap- 
prentices. He  had  the  reputation  of  being  a  fine 
mechanic,  and  erected  man}'  of  the  better  farm 
houses  and  public  buildings,  in  Lebanon,  including 
the  Lxeter  Church,  and  the  school  house  in  the 
Thirteenth  district.  He  continued  at  his  trade  for 
about  thirty  years,  or  until  about  1861,  and  then  he 
devoted  his  time  principally  to  farming,  though  he 
still  did  a  little  carpentry  work.  In  the  meantime 
he  had  added  to  the  acreage  of  the  farm,  and  he 
made  agriculture  the  chief  pursuit  of  his  life  for 
the  rest  of  his  days,  being  quite  successful  in  that 
line.  He  died  May  3,  1892,  after  a  decline  of  two 
years.  Mr.  Loomis  was  a  stirring,  hard  working 
man,  about  six  feet  tall  and  well  proportioned,  and 
was  capable  of  doing  a  great  deal  of  hard  work. 
Like  his  father  he  was  a  Whig,  and  later  a  Repub- 
lican, and  in  .1853  nc  represented  his  town  in  the 
State  Legislature,  which  body  met  in  Hartford  that 
year.  He  served  several  years  on  the  hoard  of 
selectmen,  proving  highly  competent,  and  he  de- 
clined offers  of  other  offices.  He  was  a  member  01" 
the  old  local  militia  when  it  was  in  existence.  In 
religious  connection  he  was  a  member  of  the  Exeter 
I  ngregational  Church,  and  was  a  regular  attendant. 
He  was  well  to  do,  a  man  of  high  integrity,  and 
commanded  the  respect  of  all. 

Mr.   Looms    was   twice   married,    first    on    Nov. 


10.  [836,  to  Wealthy  Grant,  born  Aug.  17.  [812, 
in  North  Stonington,  Conn.  She  died  Jan.  3.  [842, 
the  mother  of  one  child.  Charles  Adgate,  who  was 

horn  \)(\\  17,  [841,  and  who  died  Sept.  5.  [842. 
for  his  second  wife  Mr.  Loomis  was  married,  on 
Dec.  21,  [842,  to  France-  F.  (lark,  who  was  horn 
Aug.  13.  ]S_>o,  a  native  of  Exeter  Society,  daughter 
of  Hosea  and  Esther  (Williams)  Clark.  She  died 
July  19,  1901,  at  th.e  home  of  her  -on.  Charles.  Two 
children  blessed  this  union:  1  t  )  Cordelia  Wealthy, 
horn  Jan.  [2,  1844,  married  Capt.  Andrew  Wash- 
burn, on  Jan.  9,  [867.  She  was  his  first  wife.  Capt. 
Washburn  was  a  native  of  I  ebanon  and  1  1  in 

the  18th  Regiment.  Connecticut  Volunteers.  Later 
he  was  promoted  to  be  captain  in  a  col  aliment, 

and  served  as  such  tint  1  the  close  of  the  war.  lie 
located  at  Danvers,  111.,  ami  for  many  years  was 
engaged  in  the  mercantile  business  there.  Later  he 
removed  to  Bloomington,  111.,  and  for  the  past 
twenty  years  he  has  keen  engaged  as  a  florisl  doing 
a  large  business.  His  wife  died  March  20,  1883,  in 
Bloomington.  111.,  hut  was  buried  at  Danvers.  They 
had  four  children:  Frank  L..  horn  Jan.  11.  [869; 
George  A..  Sept.  22.  [873;  Emma  F..  Sept.  12. 
[875  (wife  of  Prof.  Henry  Edmunds,  of  Rushville, 
111. )  :  and  Alfred  Edwin,  Dec.  27,  1878.  (2)  (diaries 
Clark  was  born  Jan.  30,  1848. 

Charles  C.  Loomis  was  lorn  in  the  house  he 
now  occupies.  He  attended  the  district  sch  1  I,  and 
a  select  school  on  Goshen  Llill  kept  by  Joseph  Kel- 
logg, a  Yale  graduate,  and  later  was  a  student  in  a 
select  school  at  Hebron,  kept  by  Edward  S.  Hinck- 
ley. He  taught  school  for  seven  winters,  three 
winters  in  Exeter,  one  in  Columbia,  and  three  more 
in  Exeter.  He  resided  at  home  until  his  marri 
and  then  for  one  year  lived  on  a  rented  farm  in 
Goshen.  Returning  to  his  fathers  farm,  lie  assisted 
in  the  management  of  it,  and  later  assumed  full 
charge,  after  the  death  of  his  parents  coming  into 
the  possession  of  it.  He  has  a  splendid  place  of 
104  acres,  and  is  engaged  at  general  farming  and 
dairying.  His  business  career  has  been  a  sue 
throughout,  and  he  has  made  many  improvements 
on  the  farm  since  it  came  into  his  hands. 

(  )n  March  22,  1876,  Mr.  Loomis  was  marred 
to  Ella  C.  Foote,  of  Exeter,  who  was  born  Sept. 
23,  '853.  daughter  of  Horace  and  Lucy  (Webster) 
F  11  ite,  and  they  have  had  three  children  :  (  1  l  <  \& 
Foote,  horn  Aug.  2~.  1870.  resides  near  Denver, 
Colo.  1  _' 1  Everette  Erastus,  horn  April  26,  1882, 
graduated  from  the  Bacon  Acadei  -ter, 

class  of  [901,  and  is  now  attending  Worcester  Poly- 
technic Institute.  (3)  Cordelia  Ann  was  horn  May 
2j,  [889.  The  family  attend  the  Exeter  Congn 
tional  Church,  of  which  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Loomis  and 
their  sons  are  members,  and  for  several  years  Mr. 
Loomis  served  as  deacon,  resigning  the  office  be- 
cause (^i  poor  health.  He  is  also  clerk  and  tr 
urer  of  the  church.  Politically  he  is  a  Republican, 
and  lias  been  quite  active  in  the  work  of  the  party. 
He  has  served  as  registrar  ^i  voters,  as  assessor, 


792 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  on  the  board  of  relief,  and  in  1882  he  repre- 
sented the  town  in  the  State  Legislature,  and  served 
on  the  committee  on  the  Sale  of  Lands.  Mr.  Loomis 
is  a  well-read  man.  and  as  an  intelligent,  prosperous 
citizen  ranks  high  in  the  community,  he  and  his 
family  being  much  respected. 

SAMUEL  LUCAS,  now  living  in  well-earned 
retirement  in  Poquetanuck,  was  for  a  number  of 
years  actively  associated  with  the  firm  of  B.  Lucas 
&  Co.,  of  that  place.  Mr.  Lucas  has  passed  all  but 
a  few  years  of  his  life  in  Xew  London  county,  but 
he  is  a  native  of  England,  born  July  4,  1826,  in 
Trowbridge. 

Samuel  Lucas,  father  of  the  gentleman  whose 
name  introduces  this  sketch,  was  also  born  in  Eng- 
land, and  there  learned  the  trade  of  finisher  of 
woolen  and  cotton  goods,  at  which  he  worked  in  his 
native  land  until  his  emigration  to  America,  in  the 
latter  part  of  the  year  1831.  Settling  in  Yantic, 
town  of  Norwich,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.,  he  was 
engaged  as  boss  finisher  in  the  Yantic  mill  until  his 
death,  which  occurred  when  he  was  fifty-five  years 
old.  In  England  Samuel  Lucas  married  Elizabeth 
Miles,  the  ceremony  being  performed  by  the  poet, 
Crabbe,  and  they  became  the  parents  of  twelve  chil- 
dren, ten  of  whom  reached  maturity.  The  family 
consisted  of  six  children  at  the  time  they  settled  in 
America.  We  have  the  following  record  of  those 
who  lived  to  manhood  and  womanhood  :  (1)  Caro- 
line married  ( ieorge  Brooks,  and  died  in  Nebraska. 
(2)  Ephraim  was  for  several  years  connected  with 
the  Lucas  mill  in  Preston,  where  he  died.  He  mar- 
ried Julia  Herrington.  (3)  Martha  married  Albert 
Stafford,  of  Preston,  where  she  died.  (4)  Samuel  is 
mentioned  farther  on.  (5)  Noah,  who  was  for  sev- 
eral years  connected  with  the  Lucas  mill,  married 
Abby  Jane  Lewis,  and  died  in  Norwich.  (6)  Benja- 
min married  Sarah  Jane  Tubbs,  of  Yantic.  Lie  is 
mentioned  more  fully  elsewhere.  The  other  four 
were  born  in  Norwich:  (7)  John  married  Harriet 
Colby,  and  is  living  in  Norwich,  where  he  is  engaged 
as  agent  xor  State  Treasurer  H.  H.  Gallup.  (8) 
Solomon,  a  resident  of  Norwich,  is  State's  attorney 
for  New  London  county.  He  is  mentioned  more 
fully  elsewhere.  (9)  Aaron  is  connected  with  the 
Lucas  mill.  He  is  also  mentioned  more  fully  else- 
where. (10)  Ruth  married  Jonathan  B.  Gay,  and 
they  reside  in  Bellefourche,  South  Dakota. 

Samuel  Lucas  was  only  five  years  old  when  he 
accompanied  his  parents  to  America,  but  he  had  re- 
ceived a  little  schooling  in  England.  He  attended 
the  district  school  in  Yantic  until  about  nine  years 
old,  at  which  early  age  lie  1  the  Yantic  mill, 

under  his  father,  and  worked  in  the  various  depart- 
ments, learning  the  carding  of  cotton  and  wool.  He 
finally  entered  the  finishing  room,  and  after  the 
death  of  his  father  became  boss  finisher,  holding 
that  position  for  about  a  year.  When  about  twenty- 
one  years  old  he  went  to  Stevens  village,  Vt.,  where 
he  entered  a  mill,  and,  showing:  his  familiarity  with 


manufacturing,  he  was  made  superintendent  within 
a  short  time.  After  a  year  or  so  in  this  position  he 
was  offered  a  half  interest  in  the  mill  to  remain, 
but  he  declined,  and  the  next  fall  returned  to  Nor- 
wich, taking  the  position  of  cloth  tender  at  Charles 
Rockwell's  mill,  at  P>ean  Hill.  He  refused  the  offer 
of  the  position  of  boss  finisher  on  account  of  im- 
paired health.  Remaining  at  that  place  for  the 
winter,  he  went  to  Stonington  in  the  spring,  and, 
there  became  superintendent  of  the  John  Hyde 
"Lantern  Hill  mill,"  which  had  been  leased  by  his 
father-in-law,  John  Lord,  continuing  thus  for  about 
two  years.  His  next  move  was  to  Potter  Hill,  R.  L, 
where  for  a  short  time  he  was  boss  carder  and  spin- 
ner in  what  was  known  as  the  "small  mill,"  later 
holding  the  same  position  in  the  two  mills  there. 
lie  then  went  to  the  Lantern  Hill -mill  in  Stoning- 
ton, where  he  was  superintendent  in  John  Hvde's 
mill  for  about  one  and  a  half  years,  until  the  mill 
was  closed  down  because  of  hard  times.  He  then 
removed  to  Poquetanuck  and  went  to  work  in  the 
Lucas  mil,  in  which  he  was  a  stockholder.  After  a 
short  residence  at  Poquetanuck  .Mr.  Lucas  was 
offered  the  position  of  superintendent  of  the  two 
mills  at  Potter  Hill,  R.  1.,  the  mills  in  which  he  had 
worked  a  few  years  previously,  and  being  operated 
by  Horace  and  Edwin  Babcock,  of  Westerly.  R.  I. 
Mr.  Lucas  had  entire  charge  of  the  management  of 
these  m  lis,  which  employed  a  large  force  of  help. 
He  remained  there  seven  years  and  left  because  of 
poor  health,  his  employers  making  very  liberal  in- 
ducements to  have  him  remain.  During  this  time 
the  mills  experienced  an  era  of  unusual  prosperity. 
Returning  to  Poquetanuck  he  received  several  flat- 
tering offers  to  take  charge  of  other  mills,  but  could 
not  accept  them  on  account  of  his  health.  Since  then 
his  residence  has  been  at  Poquetanuck.  The  mill 
of  P.  Lucas  &  Co.,  at  Poquetanuck  was  formerly 
the  Brewster  mill,  and  was  purchased  in  1856  by' 
Samuel,  Benjamin  and  Noah  Lucas,  and  their 
brother-in-law,  (ieorge  Brooks,  and  the  original 
firm  name  has  been  continued  to  this  day.  After 
about  a  year  the  old  wooden  mill  was  burned,  but 
ii  was  soon  replaced  by  the  brick  structure  which 
still  stands,  and  Samuel  Lucas  retained  active  con- 
nection with  the  establishment  until  1880,  in  which 
year,  on  account  of  ill  health,  he  withdrew.  He  has 
since  lived  in  retirement,  but  he  has  never  relin- 
quished his  interest  in  the  mill.  Shortly  after,  enter- 
ing the  Yantic  mill  young  Lucas  had -his  left  arm 
caught  in  a  gear,  almost  severing  that,  member  from 
the  body,  and  the  accident  has  caused  him  more  or 
less  trouble  ever  since.  However,  it  did  not  prevent 
liis  becoming  an  excellent  workman.  He  was  persist- 
ent in  applying  himself  so  closely  to  his  work  that  he 
acquired  a  thorough  knowledge  of  all  the  details 
of  the  lines  in  which  he  became  interested,  and  he 
showed  much  ingenuity  in  devising  improvements 
on  the  machinery  used  in  manufacturing  woolen  and 
cotton  goods,  patenting  several  of  his  inventions. 
In  fact,  he  was  an  all-around  success  as  a  business 


if* 


&s&&tA<4j£j    ^9sZt.&i£~-$ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


793 


man.  whether  as  workman,  boss  or  manufacturer, 
and  enjoyed  high  standing  among  his  associates  of 
half  a  century  in  the  manufacturing  busin 
Though  he  has  been  distinctively  a  business  man,  he 
lias  found  time  to  interest  himself  in  the  public  wel- 
fare to  the  extent  of  serving  several  terms  on  the 
committee  (if  the  local  school  district,  and  in  [889 
be  represented  his  town  in  the  State  Legislature, 
during  his  term  in  that  body  acting  as  member  of 
the  committee  on  .Manufactures.  Mis  political  con- 
nection is  with  the  Democratic  party. 

On  Dec.  21,  184^,  Mr.  Lucas  was  married,  in 
Yantic.  to  Betsey  Lord,  daughter  of  John  and  Fan- 
nie (Ashworth)  Lord,  the  former  of  whom  was  for 
several  years  connected  with  the  Yantic  mill.  Mrs. 
Lucas  was  born  in  England,  and  came  to  America 
with  her  parents  in  early  life.  Six  children  have 
been  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Lucas,  viz.:  (1)  Mary 
Camille  married  John  Taylor,  of  Potter  Hill,  R.  L. 
and  they  have  had  three  children.  Cora  (who  died 
young),  Bessie  and  John.  Mr.  Taylor  has  been  a 
merchant  in  Poquetanuck  for  several  years,  and  the 
family  make  their  home  in  that  place.  (2)  Samuel 
was  drowned  at  Potter  Hill,  R.  I.,  when  three  years 
of  age.  (3)  Adele  died  at  Potter  Mill,  R.  I.,  when 
four  months  old.  (4)  Annie  married  George  Bur- 
dick,  who  was  engaged  in  farming  in  Preston,  where 
he  died.  She  has  one  daughter,  Mary  Burdick. 
(5)  Mattie  married  Edwin  Burgess,  of  Norwich, 
where  they  reside,  and  they  have  four  children. 
Jennie.  Edna.  Mattie  and  Edwin.  Mr.  Burgess  is  a 
molder  and  nickel  plater  by  trade.  (6)  Willard  A. 
was  for  several  years  employed  in  the  Lucas  mill, 
where  he  lost  his  right  hand  by  having  it  caught  in 
a  picker,  in  1889,  since  which  time  be  has  been 
engaged  in  looking  after  his  father's  interests.  He 
married  Nettie  Avery,  of  Gales  Ferry,  who  died  in 
Norwich,  and  they  had  one  daughter,  Ruth.  All 
this  family  have  been  attendants  of  St.  James  [''pis- 
copal  Church  of  Poquetanuck. 

H(  'X.  ARTHUR  M.  BROWN,  of  Jewett  City 
(Griswold),  Republican  Senator  from  the  Eleventh 
District,  has  the  honor  of  being  the  youngest  mem- 
ber the  Senate  has  bad  for  many  years,  also  of 
being  the  youngest  member  of  the  House  in  [901, 
ably  serving  on  the  committee  on  Incorporations, 
and  of  being  the  youngest  deb  gate  to  the  Constitu- 
tional Convention  in  [902.  He  is  creditably  fol- 
lowing in  the  footsteps  of  bis  grandfather,  Francis 
S.  Young,  who  was  a  member  of  the  Legislature  in 
[860,  and  of  his  father,  George  \Y.  Brown,  who  was 
a  prominent  member  in  1S72.  Senator  Brown's 
mother  was  Sarah  P..  daughter  of  Francis  S. 
Young.  He  was  born  in  Jewett  City  Sept.  24,  1H77. 
and  was  educated  in  the  public  schools  of  bis  native 
town,  the  instruction  received  there  being  supple- 
mented by  <i  course  of  three  years  at  the  well  known 
Norwich  Eree  Academy.  As  quartermaster  of 
William  A.  Slater's  steam  yacht  "Eleanor"  he  had 
the  pleasure  of  sailing  around  the  world  in  [894-96. 


In  the  winter  of  [897  he  entered  the  office  of  lion. 
Solomon  Lucas,  of  Norwich,  as  student,  an  1  in 
January,  [901,  was  admitted  to  the  New  London 
county  bar.     Senator   Brown  has  always  taken  an 

active  interest  in  the  welfare  of  his  town,  and  has 
been  clerk  and  treasurer  of  the  borough  of  Jewett 
City.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church,  anil 
socially  of  Mount  Vernon  Lodge.  No.  y^.  A.  F.  & 
A.  M.  He  was  the  efficient  Senate  chairman  of  the 
leading  committee  on  Incorporations.  Ili^  prover- 
bial good  nature  and  gentlemanly  qualities  have 
gained  for  him  the  universal  respect  of  all  his  col- 
leagues at  the  Capitol,  and  be  richly  merits  contin- 
ued honors. 

In  October,  1901,  Arthur  M.  Brown  married 
Gertrude  E.  Sanderson,  daughter  of  Henry  and 
Harriet  Sanderson,  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  and  this 
union  has  been  blessed  with  one  child,  Francis 
Young. 

CHARLES  F.  CHAMPLIN,  who  holds  a 
prominent  place  in  the  affairs  of  bis  native-  State, 
and  is  successful  in  agricultural  pursuits,  comes 
of  ancestry  long  identified  with  the  States  of  Rhode 
Island  and  ( lonnecticut. 

George  Champlin,  the  progenitor  of  this  lim  of 
the  Champlin  family,  was  born  in  Rhode  Island, 
and  in  bis  young  manhood  removed  to  North  Ston- 
ington,  Conn.,  where  he  married  Nancy,  daughter 
of  George  and  Amy  (Carter)  Bentley,  and  a  di- 
rect descendant  of  (I)  William  Bentley,  who  came 
to  New  England  in  the  ship  "Arabella."  which 
sailed  from  Oravesend,  May  27,  1671.  William 
Bentley  was  a  resident  of  Xarragansett.  R.  1..  Jan. 
21).  1679,  and  bis  will  was  proved  at  Kingston.  R. 
I.  (II)  William  Bentley  (_' ),  son  of  the  emigrant, 
married  April  21,  1703,  Mary,  daughter  of  Henry 
and  Deborah  (York)  Eliot,  of  Stonington,  Conn. 
(Ill)  George  Bentley,  son  of  William  (2),  mar- 
ried. March  4.  1724.  Ruth  Barber,  daughter  of 
Moses  and  Susannah  (Wint)  Barber.  (MY)  George 
Bentley,  son  of  George,  was  born  in  17^0.  and  was 
of  Westerly,  R.  I.  'lie  died  Oct.  28,  1S14.  On 
June  2j.  1751.  be  wedded  Amy  Carter,  and  their 
daughter  (  V )  Nancy,  married  George  Champlin, 
and  became  the  mother  of  one  son,  William  Bent- 
ley Champlin. 

William  Bentley  Champlin  was  born  in  [798, 
on  the  old  Bentley  farm,  just  south  of  the  Second 
Baptist  Church  of  North  Stonington,  now  the  home 
of  Richard  Wheeler.  In  1  St 7  he  married  Martha, 
daughter  of  Isaac  and  Hannah  (Bromley)  Burdick, 
of  North  Stonington.  Their  children  were: 
Charles  William,  born  Vug.  24,  [818 ;  Benadam,  de- 
ceased, who  married  Rebecca  Haley,  and  had  one 
daughter,  Angeline  Breed,  who  married  Thomas 
P.  Wilcox;  Isaac  Franklin,  deceased,  who  married 
Susan  Crumb,  and  bad  two  daughters,  Imogene 
and  Emma;  George  lb.  deceased,  who  married 
Elizabeth  Brown,  and  had  two  children.  Sarah  and 
George;  Martha,  who  died  young;  and  Maria,  who 


794 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


married  Avery  Brown,  and  has  three  children,  Will- 
iam Avery,  John  and  Benadam. 

Soon  after  his  marriage  William  Bentley 
Champlin  moved  to  a  farm  at  Clark's  Falls,  Conn., 
which  was  given  him  by  his  father,  and  there  he 
made  his  home  for  the  remainder  of  his  life,  dying 
at  the  age  of  sixty-eight  years.  His  widow  lived  to 
the  advanced  age  of  eighty-five  years,  and  they  both 
sleep  in  the  Second  Baptist  Church  cemetery  at 
North    Stonington. 

Charles  William  Champlin  was  born  on  what 
is  now  known  as  the  "Daisy  Farm,"  near  the  old 
Bentley  farm  in  North  Stonington,  Aug.  24,  1818. 
He  was  but  about  six  years  old  when  his  grand- 
father gave  the  farm  at  Clarks  Falls,  and  there 
spent  his  boyhood  days.  As  a  young  man  he  came 
to  the  town  of  Stonington  to  work  on  a  farm  for 
John  Holmes,  and  afterward  worked  for  Dudley 
Randall,  Judge  William  Randall,  Thomas  Avery 
and  Randall  Brown.  On  Dec.  24,  1844,  he  married 
Harriet  Lucina  Caswell,  who  was  born  at  Wind- 
ham, Conn.,  April  13,  1824,  and  died  at  Ouaim- 
bogue  Feb.  24.  1904.  They  began  housekeeping 
at  the  White  Hall  farm  in  Old  Mystic,  and  later 
they  removed  to  the  Borough  of  Stonington,  where 
Mr.  Champlin  engaged  in  teaming  for  the  stores, 
and  also  carried  on  farming.  Subsequently  he  re- 
moved to  "Egypt,"  in  the  northern  part  of  Ston- 
ington, thence  to  North  Stonington,  and  after  a 
time  returned  to  Egypt.  He  lived  there  until  1889, 
when  he  moved  to  Ouaimbogue,  and  a  year  later  to 
the  Benjamin  Greene  farm  in  Hopkinton,  R.  I.  At 
the  end  of  three  years  he  moved  to  the  Maxson 
Kenyon  farm  in  North  Stonington,  where  he  re- 
mained for  a  like  period,  and  then  for  a  time,  he- 
fore  his  final  location  in  Quaimbogue,  he  lived  near 
the  pumping  station  in  Stonington.  Though  now 
eighty-seven  years  of  age,  aside  from  defective 
hearing  his  faculties  are  unimpaired  and  his  mem- 
ory is  excellent.  He  and  his  wife  were  members 
of  the  Second  Baptist  Church  at  North  Stonington. 
To  them  were  born  six  children,  as  follows:  Har- 
riet Ellen,  born  Dec.  14,  1845,  married  Horace 
Bromley,  and  died  July  18,  [895;  Martha  Abbe, 
born  Oct.  8,  1848,  married  Charles  W.  Gibbons, 
and  has  a  son,  Walter  F. ;  John  H.,  born  March  to, 
1853,  married  Mary  Elizabeth  Bromley,  and  has 
two  children,  Horace  B.  and  Elwin  H. ;  Charles  F., 
born  Jan.  24,  1857,  married  Lenora  Estella  Avers; 
Mary  Elizabeth,  horn  Dec.  13,  1859,  married  March 
2^,  1881,  William  H.  Brown;  and  Hannah  Sabrina, 
born  Sept.  1,  1863,  married  Benjamin  C.  Brown, 
and  died  June  8,  1901. 

Charles  F.  Champlin  was  born  in  the  town  of 
North  Stonington,  and  was  but  two  years  of  age 
when  he  was  brought  to  Stonington,  and  there  in 
District  No.  13  he  attended  school.  At  the  age  of 
seventeen  years  he  began  working  for  others,  H. 
C.  Brown  being  his  first  employer,  and  in  the  sum- 
mer of  1876  he  worked  for  J.  H.  Gardner,  later 
being    employed    by    Mrs.    Randall    and    John    H. 


Champlin.  In  the  spring  of  1880  he  went  to  West- 
erly, R.  L,  and  for  three  years  there  engaged  in 
farming  on  his  own  account.  At  the  end  of  that 
time  he  came  to  his  present  home,  where,  however, 
he  remained  but  two  years,  when  he  moved  to  the 
stock  farm  of  James  S.  Brown,  in  North  .Stoning- 
ton. After  six  years  there  he  passed  three  years 
on  the  William  Williams  place  in  Stonington,  and 
in  1897  he  became  the  owner  of  his  present  fine 
farm.  He  has  been  very  successful  in  his  work 
wherever  he  has  been,  and  he  has  also  given  con- 
siderable attention  to  the  raising  of  stock. 

On  Jan.  5,  1879,  in  Groton,  Mr.  Champlin  was 
united  in  marriage  with  Miss  Lenora  Estella  Avers. 
Mr.  Champlin  has  followed  in  the  footsteps  of  his 
ancestors,  and  has  taken  a  keen  interest  in  public 
affairs  from  the  time  of  the  casting  of  his  first  vote. 
In  political  faith  he  is  a  stanch  Republican.  In 
October,  1903,  he  was  elected  selectman  ;  from  1898 
to  190 1  he  was  assessor,  and  for  four  years  he 
seiwed  as  constable;  in  1902,  1903,  1904  and  1905 
he  was  the  representative  from  Stonington  in  the 
State  Legislature,  where  he  gave  most  efficient 
service  as  a  member  of  the  committee  on  Temper- 
ance, and  in  his  present  term  he  is  a  member  of 
the  committee  on  Banks.  Fraternally  he  belongs 
to  the  B.  P.  ( ).  E.  Thrift  and  progressiveness 
have  characterized  Mr.  Champlin's  entire  business 
career,  and  in  an  official  capacity  he  has  ever  dis- 
played fidelity  and  trustworthiness  to  the  duties  im- 
posed. Mr.  Champlin  is  one  of  the  substantial  and 
influential  citizens  of  Stonington,  and  in  whatever 
community  he  is  known  commands  the  respect  and, 
esteem  of  all  who  know  him. 

JAMES  MURRAY,  a  highly  respected  citizen, 
and  well-to-do  and  successful  farmer,  in  Montville. 
is  of  Scotch  birth  and  parentage,  his  birth  occurring 
Dec.  31,  1831,  in  the  Parish  of  Girvan,  Ayrshire, 
Scotland. 

His  grandparents,  Gilbert  Murray  and  his  wife, 
Jeannette  Mcllrich,  were  farming  people,  and  lived 
and  died  in  Scotland.  Of  their  five  children  the 
only  one  to  emigrate  was  Gilbert,  Jr.,  father  of 
James  of  this  sketch. 

Gilbert  Murray  was  born  in  Colmonell.  Scot- 
land, and  was  all  his  life  a  farmer.  He  came  to 
America  in  1855,  a,1(l  settled  at  first  in  Norwich. 
After  a  year  there  he  moved  to  Lisbon,  where  he 
rented  a  farm  which  he  carried  on  for  about  ten 
years.  He  then  bought  a  farm  in  Salem,  Conn.,  on 
which  he  lived  until  his  death,  which  occurred  April 
14,  1886,  when  he  was  eighty-two  years  of  ape.  His 
wife,  Jeannette  Murray,  survived  him  until  July  7, 
i>-'<jr,  when  she  passed  away  in  Norwich.  Gilbert 
Murray  was  a  good  Republican,  and  during  his  res- 
idence in  Salem  took  an  active  part  in  town  affairs, 
serving  as  a  member  of  the  board  of  selectmen,  and 
holding  other  town  offices.  In  the  early  seventies 
he  represented  the  town  in  the  State  Legislature  for 
two    terms.      He   was   of   medium    height,    and    of 


GEXRALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAf'J 1 1CAL    RECORD. 


795 


rather  spare  build,  an  industrious,  hard-working 
man,  of  a  genial,  jovial  disposition,  and  highly  re- 
spected in  the  community  in  which  he  lived.  The 
children  of  Gilbert  and  Jeannette  Murray  were  as 
follows:  (  i  )  John,  a  retired  farmer,  living  in  Can- 
terbury, Conn.,  married  Sarah  Lyon,  and  they  have 
one  daughter.  (2)  Miss  Jeannette  is  living  in  Nor- 
wich, in  the  home  of  the  late  Henry  Bill,  where  she 
lias  residel  since  November,  [856.  (3)  James  is 
mentioned  below.  (4)  Gilbert  is  living  in  Salem, 
where  he  carries  on  the  homestead  farm.  He  mar- 
ried Emeline  Hurlbut,  and  they  have  no  children. 
(5)  Thomas,  a  farmer  in  Salem,  married  Clara 
(  William^  1  Sisson,  and  they  have  one  son.  (6) 
William.  (  decease'd  )  was  an  Illinois  farmer,  lie 
married  Elizabeth  Fisher,  who  bore  him  five  chil- 
dren, idis  death  occurred  in  February,  1877.  "11 
his  fortieth  birthday.  (7)  David,  a  retired  farmer 
in  Illinois,  married  Helen  Burnham,  and  they  have 
one  son  and  one  daughter.  (8)  Jane  married  John 
Service,  a  paper  maker,  and  is  living  in  Norwich. 
ldie\"  have  three  children.  (<j)  Mary,  living  in  Nor- 
wich, married  Archibald  Torrance,  a  carpenter  by 
trade.  They  had  three  children.  (10)  Margaret 
married  John  Henderson,  who  carries  on  a  machine 
shop  in  Waterbury,  where  they  reside.  (  )f  their 
four  children,  three  sons  are  living.  (11)  Peter,  a 
carpenter,  living  in  Norwich,  married  Eliza  Mat- 
thews, and  they  have  two  daughters.  (12)  Ellen, 
(deceased)  married  Edwin  Xiles.  a  farmer  of 
Salem.  She  died  in  December,  18X7.  leaving  a  son 
and  a  daughter.  (13)  Robert,  a  butcher  by  trade, 
lives  in  Meriden,  Conn.  He  married  Lucy  Hall, 
and  they  have  no  children. 

James  Murray  received  a  meagre  education  in 
the  schools  of  his  native  country,  leaving  the  school 
room  at  the  age  of  ten  to  become  a  shepherd  boy. 
After  a  few  months  he  began  to  work  on  a  farm,  and 
continued  to  do  various  kinds  of  farm  work  while- 
he  remained  in  Scotland.  (  )n  June  19,  [856,  he  and 
his  wife  sailed  from  Glasgow  on  the  "City  of  Edin- 
burgh the  second  trip  made  by  that  steamer,  land- 
ing in  New  York  after  a  pleasant  voyage  of  seven- 
teen days.  They  at  once  took  passage  on  the  ••Com- 
monwealth." under  Capt.  Jerome  W.  Williams,  for 
Norwich,  where  Mr.  Murray's  parents  were  then 
living.  James  Murray  went  to  work  immediately 
on  his  father's  farm,  after  a  time  obtaining  a  posi- 
tion in  the  Chelsea  paper  mills,  where  he  remained 
two  years.  He  then  rented  a  farm  in  Preston, 
Conn.,  for  eighteen  months,  after  which  lie  took 
charge  of  the  farm  of  the  late  Henry  Bill,  mi 
Laurel  Hill.  Norwich,  remaining  in  that  position 
ten  years.  He  has  in  his  possession  a  tine  silver 
watch  presented  to  him  by  Mr.  ['.ill  for  "faithful 
service."  After  leaving  Mr.  Bill's  employ  ho 
obtained  a  position  overseeing  the  outside  work 
at  Hubbard's  paper  millls,  in  Norwich,  where  he 
remained  twenty-six  years.  Resigning  this  posi- 
tion March  [6,  [898,  he  bought  the  Mark  Stoddard 
farm  of  seventy-seven  acres,  located  in  Massapeag, 


Montville,  overlooking  the  Thames  river.    There  he 
ha-  ever  since  been  successfully  engaged  in  farming. 

On  June  3,  [856,  Mr.  Murray  married  Mary 
Davidson,  daughter  of  William  and  Elizabeth 
(Howell)  Davidson,  farming  people  of  Scotland, 
where  they  lived  and  died.  To  Mr.  and  Mr-.  Mur- 
ray  have  been  horn  the  following  children:  1  i) 
Eliza,  horn  Nov.  23.  [857,  in  Norwich,  unmarried 
and  living  at  home;  (2)  Jeannette,  horn  Now  15, 
[859,  in  Preston,  Conn.,  married  Thomas  Young,  a 
paper  maker,  of  Norwich,  where  they  live.  They 
have  no  children.  (3)  Mis-  Mary,  horn  Oct.  17. 
1861,  in  Norwich,  is  now  living  in  Westchester, 
N.  Y.  She  is  a  trained  nurse,  a  graduate  of  tin 
New  Haven  Training  School.  14)  James,  horn 
Nov.  jo.  1803,  in  Norwich,  is  a  farmer  in  Tampico, 
111.  He  married  Emma  Rourke,  and  they  have  no 
children.  (5)  William,  horn  April  20.  [866,  in  Nor- 
wich, died  aged  five  years  and  ten  months.  (6) 
Frank  Abbott,  and  17)  Frederick  Wilbur  (twins) 
horn  Oct.  1.  1870.  in  Norwich,  where  both  died  at 
the  age  of  seventeen  months.  18)  Walter,  born  April 
2,  1874.  in  Norwich,  unmarried,  and  living  in  Chi- 
cago. He  is  a  traveling  salesman  for  a  medical 
supply  house. 

Mr.  Murray  is  a  stanch  adherent  of  the  Re- 
publican party,  hut  is  not  an  active  politician.  He 
and  his  wife  are  members  of  the  Fourth  Congre- 
gational Church,  of  Greeneville,  Conn.  They  are 
kindly  and  charitable  people,  and  their  pleasant 
home,  always  open  to  their  many  friends,  has  also 
a   hospitable  greeting  for  the   stranger. 

SHUBAEL  HOLMES,  a  veteran  of  the  Civil 
war,  and  a  representative  farmer  of  Preston,  Conn., 
where  he  hears  the  esteem  of  the  community,  was 
horn  Now  7.  1832.  at  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  he  is  a 
direct  descendant  in  the  eighth  generation  of  Robert 
Holmes. 

(  I  )  Robert  Holmes,  the  progenitor  of  the 
Stoningfton  Holmes  family,  who  came  to  this  town 
before  the  town  was  named  Stonington,  and  pur- 
chased large  tracts  of  land,  and  made  this  his  | 
manent  place  of  abode,  was  registered  there  a-  a 
resident  Dec.  25,  1070.  He  served  in  the  Colonial 
Indian  wars.  His  wife  is  not  known,  nor  i-  there 
any  record  of  the  date  of  his  marriage,  but  he  had 
one  child. 

(II)  Joshua  Holmes,  whose  birth  date  does  not 
appear,  was  doubtless  horn  before  his  father  settled 
in  Stonington.  He  was  married.  June  5.  [675, 
Abigail  (Ingraham)  Chesebrough,  widow  of 
Samuel  Chesebrough.  He  purchased  land  in 
Westerly,  R.  I.,  upon  which  he  built  him  a  dwell- 
ing house,  and  occupied  it  during  his  life.  During 
King  Philip's  War.  he  was  a  brave  soldier.  The 
children  horn  to  himself  and  wife  were:  Mary  and 
h  ishua   1  2  ). 

(III)  Joshua  Holme-  12).  horn  Aug.  20,  [678, 
in  Westerly,  R.  I.,  married  Nov.  21.  [698,  Fear 
Sturges,    daughter    of    Edward    Sturges,    of    Yar- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


mouth,  Mass.  Joshua  Holmes  (2)  bought  and  re- 
ceive;! large  tracts  of  land  at  Stonington,  upon 
which  he  built  a  house,  and  he  lived  in  it  the  re- 
mainder of  his  life.  His  children  were  as  follows: 
Joshua,  John,  Abigail,  Temperance,  Thankful, 
Thomas.  Mary.  Bethia,  and  Marvin. 

(IV)  Thomas  Holmes,  horn  Jan.  19,  171 1,  in 
Stonington,  Conn.,  married,  Nov.  12,  1740,  Mar- 
garet Frink,  and  died  April  9,  1796.  The  children 
born  to  himself  and  wife  were:  Margaret,  Thomas 
(2),  Jeremiah,  Bethia,  Samuel,  Joshua,  Nathan, 
Molly,  Lucy,  Abigail  and  Marvin. 

(V)  Thomas  Holmes  (2),  born  April  28,  1744, 
in  Stonington.  married  March  15,  1764,  Mary 
Frink,  and  after  her  death,  he  married  (second), 
Nov.  24,  1767,  Temperance  Smith,  of  Groton,  Conn. 
His  children  all  horn  of  his  second  marriage  were: 
Thomas,   Shubael  and   Nathan. 

(VI)  Shubael  Holmes,  horn  Aug.  2,  1769,  in 
Stonington,  grandfather  of  our  subject,  married, 
Jan.  22,  1792,  Lois  Brown,  of  Stonington,  and  their 
children  were:  Shubael,  horn  Nov.  19,  1793:  Polly, 
born  Jan.  22,  1796;  Asher,  born  Sept.  11.  1800;  and 
Christopher,  born  Nov.  9,  1804. 

(VII)  Asher  Holmes,  born  Sept.  II,  1800,  in 
North  Stonington,  Conn.,  died  Dec.  20.  1835.  in 
Yantic,  town  of  Norwich,  Conn.  By  occupation  he 
was  a  miller.  From  North  Stonington  he  moved 
to  Windham,  and  was  there  engaged  in  running  a 
gristmill  for  several  years.  From  there  he  went  to 
Lebanon,  where  he  remained  for  some  time,  later 
removing  to  Yantic.  Conn.,  where  he  was  engaged 
for  some  time  before  his  death,  in  teaming  for  the 
Yantic  mills.  He  married  Phebe  Brown,  daughter 
of  Walter  Brown,  of  Preston,  Conn.  After  his 
death.  Mrs.  Holmes  moved  to  Greeneville,  town  of 
Norwich,  where  she  with  her  children  lived  for  sev- 
eral years.  Later  she  removed  to  Mystic.  Conn., 
and  there  died  March  18.  [861.  Asher  Holmes  was 
an  industrious,  hardworking  man  and  one  respected 
by  all  who  knew  him.  The  children  born  to  him 
and  his  wife  were:  (1)  Asher  1).  married  Almira 
Corey,  of  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  they  had  two  chil- 
dren, who  died  young,  lie  was  killed  during  the 
Civil  war,  June  15,  18(13.  at  Winchester.  \'a..  while 
he  was  a  member  of  Company  C.  18th  Conn.  V.  I., 
in  which  he  had  enlisted  Aug.  7.  1862.  (2)  Nathan 
W.  married  Harriet  M.  Maynard,  of  Ledyard,  and 
had  one  son  and  one  daughter.  He  was  a  painter 
by  trade,  and  died  in  Mystic,  Conn.  (3)  1 'belie  A. 
never  married,  but  died  at  Mystic,  Conn.,  aged  sev- 
enty-two years.  (4)  Sallie  Maria  died  in  Norwich 
aged  ten  years.  (5)  Shubael  is  our  subject. 
(6)  Erastus  was  a  carpenter  by  trade,  and  died  in 
Stonington.  He  married  Mary  E.  Shain,  who  with 
one  son  survives  and  lives  in  Stonington. 

Shubael  Holmes  was  born  in  Lebanon,  Conn., 
and  when  he  was  but  an  infant,  his  parents  removed 
to  Yantic.  He  received  his  education  at  Greene- 
ville, Preston  and  Norwich,  he  attending  school 
until  about  1850,  when  he  removed  to  Mystic,  and 


entered  the  Iron  &  Grinned  ship  yards,  where  he 
learned  the  trade  of  ship  carpenter.  There  he  re- 
mained working  at  his  trade,  until  1873,  when  he 
removed  to  North  Stonington,  and  purchased  •  the 
Ellis  Leonard  farm  of  eighty-four  acres,  upon  which 
lie  was  engaged  in  farming  for  about  nineteen  years. 
He  then  sold  his  farm  in  North  Stonington,  and  re- 
moved to  Preston,  buying  the  James  Birch  farm,  of 
fiftv  acres,  near  Preston  City,  on  Amos  Lake.  This 
occurred  in  1892,  and  since  then  he  has  been  a  res- 
ident of  this  town,  and  is  successfully  engaged  in 
farming.  Mr.  Holmes  is  a  member  of  Somerset 
Lodge.  No.  34.  A.  F.  &  A.  A  I.,  of  Norwich. 

In  political  belief,  Mr.  Holmes  is  a  stanch 
Democrat  in  national  and  State  affairs,  but  in  town 
matters  he  votes  for  the  man  he  believes  best  suited 
for  the  place.  While  living  in  North  Stonington, 
he  served  his  town  as  constable,  and  tax  collector; 
since  coming  to  Preston,  he  has  been  registrar  of 
voters  several  terms. 

(  )n  Sept.  4.  1864.  Mr.  Holmes  was  married  to 
Miss  I!.  Angeline  Grey,  daughter  of  Alva  Grey,  of 
Preston,  and  three  children  have  been  born  to  them: 
Nellie  M..  born  at  Mystic,  married  Nathaniel  Main, 
of  Preston,  who  was  engaged  in  farming  in  Frank- 
lin, until  his  death,  and  they  had  one  son,  Ernest 
Nathaniel  Main.  R.  W.,  born  at  Mystic,  is  unmar- 
ried and  lives  at  home.  Phebe  Jennie,  born  in  North 
Stonington,  married  Samuel  E.  Holdridge,  of 
Ledyard,  where  he  is  engaged  in  farming,  and  they 
have  two  children,  Samuel  Archie  and  Ray  Daniel. 

During  the  Civil  war,  Mr.  Holmes  served  his 
country,  enlisting  Sept.  1,  18(12,  in  Company  H, 
26th  Conn.  V.  1.,  as  a  private.  On  Jan.  20,  1863, 
he  was  promoted  to  the  rank  of  corporal.  He  was 
honorably  discharged  Aug.  17,  1863.  at  Norwich, 
and  for  his  gallant  services  he  now  receives  a  pen- 
sion. When  but  a  mere  lad,  Mr.  Holmes  was 
thrown  upon  his  own  resources,  and  the  success 
which  he  has  attained  has  been  won  by  steady  and 
untiring  endeavor,  intelligently  directed  along  legit- 
imate channels.  He  has  never  let  an  opportunity 
slip  to  better  his  condition,  when  he  could  do  so 
honorably,  and  he  has  always  been  willing  to  do 
more  than  his  part  of  hard  work,  his  success  being 
excellent  proof  of  the  adage  that  "Honesty  is  the 
best  policy."  Roth  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Holmes  have  many 
friends,  whom  they  welcome  at  their  delightful 
home  with  gracious  and  hearty  hospitality. 

ALBERT  STAFF(  )RD,  a  venerable  and  highly 
respected  citizen  now  living  retired  at  Poquetanuck, 
in  the  town  of  Preston,  was  for  many  years  a  hard 
worker  and  closely  applied  himself  to  his  business, 
and,  having  always  been  provident,  he  is  now  enabled 
to  spend  his  latter  years  surrounded  by  the  comforts 
and  luxuries  secured  by  ample  means. 

The  Stafford  family  is  an  old  and  numerous  one 
in  Rhode  Island,  where  Allen  Stafford,  father  of 
Albert,  was  born.  The  place  of  his  birth  was  in 
Warwick,  and  he  followed  through  life  the  trade 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


7<)7 


ctf  a  machinist,  working  in  various  places  in  Rhode 
Island  and  Connecticut,  and  at  Oxford,  Mass.  I  lis 
death  occurred  at  the  latter  place,  when  he  had  at- 
tained  a  good  old  age.  His  widow  survived  him 
only  two  months,  and  both  arc  buried  at  Oxfordi 
He  was  the  father  of  eight  children,  as  follows: 
Christopher,  horn  Dec.  14,  [808,  was  a  boss  carder 
and  died  at  Oxford,  Mass.;  Henry  S.,  horn  Jan. 
3,  i8r4.  was  a  shoemaker  and  died  at  Plainfield ; 
Lydia,  born  Nov.  8,  1815,  married  Joseph  Preston, 
a  farmer,  who  died  in  Plainfield;  Eliza,  horn  Oct. 
7.  [818,  became  the  second  wife  of  Joseph  Preston  ; 
Albert  was  born  Jan.  23,  182 1  :  Rhodes,  horn  Dec 
7,  1823,  was  a  shoemaker,  and  enlisted  from  Boston 
in  a  Massachusetts  regiment  of  heavy  artillery  for 
service  in  the  Civil  war;  William  Allen,  horn  July 
28,  1826,  resides  at  Oxford,  Mass.;  Hiram,  born 
Sept.  2.   1820.  died  at  (  )xford,   Massachusetts. 

Albert  Stafford  was  horn  Jan.  23,  1821,  at  Plain- 
field,  Conn.,  and  received  the  benefits  of  the  public 
schools  until  he  was  twelve  years  of  age.  when  he 
had  to  leave  school  to  go  to  work  in  the  Almyville 
mills.  His  father  was  poor  and  there  was  a  large 
family  to  support,  so  it  was  necessary  that  the  lad 
hear  his  part.  His  work  in  the  mill  consisted  of 
helping  dry  the  wool  and  doing  other  odd  hits  about 
the  mill,  such  as  would  fall  to  the  share  of  a  hoy  of 
his  tender  years.  However,  it  was  soon  discovered 
that  in  spite  of  his  youth  he  was  almost  able  to  do 
the  work  of  any  ordinary  man.  The  wages  paid  at 
that  time  were  very  small  compared  to  those  of 
these  days.  Until  1841  he  continued  in  those  mills. 
at  that  time  removing  to  Yantic,  and  taking  a  posi- 
tion with  the  Yantic  Woolen  Co..  beginning  at  a 
salary  of  $16  per  month,  out  of  which  he  had  to 
pay  his  own  hoard.  Mr.  Stafford  worked  in  different 
departments  of  the  mill,  finally  becoming  engineer 
and  machinist,  and  when  he  left,  after  spending  over 
a  quarter  of  a  century  in  their  employ,  he  was  re- 
ceiving $3  per  day,  which  was  considered  very  good 
in  those  days. 

Soon  after  the  close  of  the  Civil  war  Mr.  Staf- 
ford resigned  his  position  with  the  Yantic  Woolen 
Co.,  and,  with  a  part  of  his  savings,  purchased  an 
interest  in  the  factory  of  15.  Lucas  &  Co.,  atPoque- 
tanuck,  the  partners  being  his  brothers-in-law,  and 
in  this  mill  Mr.  Stafford  passed  the  remainder  of 
his  active  business  career,  retiring  about  i&J/  he- 
cause  of  his  age.  His  part  of  the  work  in  the  mill 
was  to  look  after  and  keep  in  repair  the  machinery, 
he  being  an  expert  machinist.  He  yet  owns  an  in- 
terest in  the  mill,  which  is  one  of  the  strong  manu- 
facturing concerns  of  the  neighborhood. 

On  Feb.  27,  1843,  Mr.  Stafford  was  married,  at 
Yantic,  to  Martha  Lucas,  who  was  horn  Aug.  4, 
1825,  in  England,  daughter  of  Samuel  and  Elizabeth 
(Miles)  Lucas.  Mrs.  Staffordpassed  away  March 
22,  [899,  after  a  happy  wcddedflife  of  over  fifty-six 
years.  This  couple  celebrated  "their  golden  wedding 
anniversary  in  [893,  a  large  number  of  their  friends 
attending,  and  they  received  many  beautiful  tokens 


of  a  fleet  ion.  Two  children  were  horn  to  them: 
Eugene,  who  died  at  the  age  of  nine  months;  and 
Elizabeth,  who  married  Albert  L.  Allen,  and  died 
Feb.  1,  [902,  al  East  Norwich,  leaving  one  daughter, 
Mattie  Stafford,  horn  June  II,  [88l,  a  charming 
young  lady. 

In  politics  Mr.  Stafford  is  a  Democrat,  but  he 
has  never  desired  offi<  e.  He  was  one  of  the  organiz- 
ers of  the  old  Yantic  fire  company,  and  served  as 
the  first  captain  for  a  number  of  years.  Only  four 
members  of  this  company  are  now  living.  At  one 
time  Mr.  Stafford  was  a  member  of  the  Odd  Fel- 
lows. He  attends  St.  James  Episcopal  Church  at 
Poquetanuck.  Genial,  courteous,  kind  and  hospi- 
table, he  is  esteemed  by  all  who  know  him.  The 
success  which  has  attended  him  is  certainly  well 
merited,  and  perhaps  he  is  as  good  an  example  of  the 
real  self-made  man  as  may  he  found  in  Xew  London 
county. 

GEORGE  HENRY  HOXIE  is  a  well  known 
citizen  and  enterprising  farmer  of  Lebanon.  He  is 
of  a  stock  whose  members  have  been  more  pleased 
with  the  substantial  rewards  of  the  peaceful  pur- 
suits of  agricultural  life,  than  desirous  of  the  un- 
satisfactory honors  of  political  success,  and  the 
empty  praise  of  political  followers;  and.  consequently 
they  have  been  numbered  among  those  who  have 
quietly,  but  none  the  less  successfully  developed  the 
country,  in  so  doing  making  happy  homes  and  hon- 
orable names  for  themselves  and  their  children. 

The  American  progenitor  of  this  stock,  as  shown 
by  records  still  existing,  was  Lodowick  Hoxsie, 
whose  name  and  that  of  his  family  has  been  vari- 
ously spelled,  Hoxsie,  Hoxsey,  Hoxie,  Hawksie 
and  Haxie.  He  was  a  native  of  England,  and  when 
a  young  man,  without  the  influence  of  wealth  or 
family,  he  left  his  native  land  to  settle  on  the  bleak 
and  rock-hound  coast  of  Massachusetts,  there  to 
brave  the  dangers  of  pioneer  life  among  savage 
beasts  and  more  savage  men,  and  build  a  home  for 
himself  and  his  loved  ones.  Lodowick  Hoxsie  is 
found  living  at  Sandwich,  Mass.,  1604.  In  Decem- 
ber, of  that  year,  he  married  Mary  Presbury,  who  is 
supposed  to  have  been  a  daughter  of  John  Pres- 
bury, and  from  this  couple  have  sprung  a  numerous 
lineage  in  both  Massachusetts  and  Connecticut,  and 
the  family  is  also  represented  in  many  other  States 
of  the  union. 

Gideon  Hoxie,  a  native  of  Rhode  Island,  came, 
in  1794.  to  Lebanon,  and  purchased  the  farm  now 
occupied  by  his  great-grandson.  George  H.  Hoxie. 
Here  he  resided  until  his  death,  which  occurred 
Feb.  13,  1827,  he  being  seventy-four  years  ^\  age. 
Amy.  his  wife,  died  April  i,  1814.  aged  fifty-nine 
years.  Both  are  buried  in  a  small  cemetery  on  the 
old  homestead. 

[saac  Hoxsey,  son  of  Gideon,  horn  in  Rhode 
Island,  in  1780,  came  with  his  parents  to  Lebanon 
when  he  was  fourteen  years  old.  He.  too.  was  a 
farmer.     Politically  he  was  a  Democrat.     He  mar- 


798 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


rial  Cynthia  Loomis,  and  died  Oct.  28,  1848.  She 
died  Nov.  2~,  1864.  Their  children  were:  Mary 
Ann.  who  married  Daniel  Blanchard,  a  farmer, 
who  resided  in  Lebanon,  where  both  died ;  Gideon, 
the  father  of  ( George  H.  Hoxie.  and  Abby  Jane, 
who  married  Joshua  Tracy,  who  kept  a  hotel  in 
Franklin  for  many  years.  He  subsequently  moved  to 
Monson,  Mass.,  and  dealt  in  real  estate.  She  died 
at  Monson. 

Gideon  Hoxie  was  born  March  9,  1808,  and  re- 
ceived a  common  school  education.  He  remained 
on  his  father's  farm  until  1837.  and  then  went  to 
Franklin  and  became  a  partner  in  the  hotel  busi- 
ness with  his  brother-in-law,  Joshua  Tracy.  Sub- 
sequently he  made  the  journey  to" the  West  and  pur- 
chased horses,  and  returning  to  Connecticut  located 
at  South  Coventry,  where  for  six  years  he  was  en- 
gaged in  teaming.  After  another  trip  West  for 
horses,  he  settled  on  a  farm  at  Liberty  Hill,  where 
he  remained  until  the  death  of  his  mother  in  1864, 
During  the  next  eight  years  he  did  not  engage  in 
any  business.  In  1873  he  bought  out  the  interests 
of  the  other  heirs  in  the  old  homestead,  upon  which 
he  settled  and  carried  on  farming  until  his  death 
Aug.  16.  1890.  In  1879-80  he  erected  the  handsome 
residence  which  now  ornaments  the  farm.  He  was 
a  member  of  the  Democratic  party.  In  religion  he 
inclined  toward  L  niversalism.  For  many  years 
before  his  death  he  was  deaf,  a  misfortune  that  kept 
him  out  of  public  life.  He  was  over  six  feet  in 
height,  of  spare  build,  weighing  about  two  hundred 
and  ten  pounds,  and  was  a  powerful  man.  capahle 
of  doing  an  immense  amount  of  hard  work.  He 
was  an  industrious  and  successful  citizen. 

On  June  9,  1856,  Gideon  Hoxie  married  Mrs. 
Phylura  O.  Mason,  widow  of  Edward  Mason,  and 
daughter  of  Edmond  and  Wealthia  (Loomis)  Stiles. 
She  died  at  Liberty  Hill,  Oct.  13.  i860,  aged  forty- 
six.  By  her  marriage  with  Mr.  Mason  she  had  the 
following  named  children  :  James  F.,  of  Franklin  ; 
Nancy  F.,  of  Lebanon  ;  George  Edward,  who  died 
at  the  age  of  four  years  ;  William  Alfred,  who  en- 
listed in  the  Civil  war,  at  the  age  of  seventeen,  and 
died  six  months  later;  and  Jeremiah,  who  died  at 
the  age  of  four  months.  By  her  marriage  to  Gideon 
Hoxie.  our  subject  was  the  only  child. 

George  Henry  Hoxie,  the  only  child  of  Gideon 
and  Phylura  (Mason)  Hoxie,  was  born  Dec.  31. 
1858.  at  Liberty  Hill,  in  the  town  of  Lebanon,  and 
was  sixteen  years  old  when  his  father  moved  to  the 
present  homestead.  His  education  was  obtained 
in  the  district  schools,  the  Norwich  Grammar 
School,  in  private  schools,  and  Wilbraham  Acad- 
emy. At  the  close  of  his  school  life  he  returned  to 
the  farm  which  has  since  been  his  home.  He  man- 
aged the  farm  for  his  father,  and  for  two  years, 
before  the  great  packing  concerns  absorhed  the 
trade,  he  did  a  large  business  in  the  wholesaling  and 
retailing  of  beef,  for  which  purpose  he  bought 
large  numbers  of  cattle  in  Massachusetts.  Xew  York 
and  Canada.    He  has  a  good  farm  on  which  he  keeps 


fine  high-grade  Jersey  cattle.  He  also  owns  con- 
siderable real  estate  in  Lebanon.  Besides  farming 
he  is  also  engaged  in  buying  apples  and  potatoes 
from  the  producers,  and  selling  them, to  commission 
merchants  in  the  cities. 

On  Nov.  20,  1884,  George  H.  Hoxie  married 
Lucie  A.  Williams,  born  Aug.  28,  1861.  in  Xew  Lon- 
don, daughter  of  William  A.  and  Jane  (Stoddard) 
Williams.  The  children  of  this  union  are:  George 
Hammond,  born  Feb.  22,  1892;  Allan  Williams, 
born  April  3,  1893;  and  Wilton  Henry,  born  Feb. 
16,   1897. 

Mr.  Hoxie  is  a  member  of  Oliver  Woodhouse 
Lodge,  Xo.  51,  Knights  of  Pythias,  of  Colchester, 
and  has  had  the  honor  of  filling  all  the  chairs  of 
his  lodge.  He  is  also  a  member  of  Wooster  Lodge, 
Xo.  10,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  the  same  place.  Mr. 
Hoxie  is  a  Republican.  He  is  content  to  do  his 
duty  as  a  private  citizen  and  does  not  care  for 
office.  He  is  energetic  and  successful  in  husiness, 
and  has  a  good  estate.  His  lodge  membership  is 
ample  evidence  of  the  fact  that  he  is  fraternal.  He 
has  a  wide  acquaintance,  is  popular  and  a  leading 
man  among  his  associates.  The  family  attend  the 
Congregational  Church. 

CHARLES  H.  DAWLEY,  town  clerk  of  the 
town  of  Colchester,  and  junior  member  of  the  fur- 
niture and  undertaking  firm  of  P.  A.  Dawley  & 
Son.  belongs  to  an  old  and  honorable  family  of 
Rhode  Island. 

Daniel  Dawley.  his  great-grandfather,  was  a 
resident  of  South  Kingston,  Rhode  Island. 

Benjamin  Dawley,  his  grandfather,  was  born 
May  27.  1789,  and  was  one  of  a  large  family.  He 
was  born  at  Kingston,  where  he  learned  the  trade 
of  carpenter,  and  resided  in  his  native  town  until 
after  his  marriage,  when  he  removed  to  the  Harris 
factor}-  village,  in  the  town  of  Coventry,  about  1826. 
Here  he  was  employed  in  the  Harris  mill,  doing  the 
repair  work  that  came  in  his  line.  For  over  thirty 
years  he  lived  in  that  place,  and  during  the  greater 
part  of  the  time  was  employed  in  the  mill.  After 
he  retired  from  active  work  he  resided  for  a  time 
in  Providence,  later  in  East  Greenwich,  R.  I., 
where  he  died  at  the  age  of  sixty  years  ;  he  was 
buried  at  Kingston.  In  politics  he  was  a  Whig".  He 
was  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church. 

(  >n  April  26,  1814,  Benjamin  Dawley  married 
at  North  Scituate,  R.  I.,  Rebecca  Potter,  born  April 
26.  179 1,  who  survived  him  a  number  of  years,  dy- 
ing at  Bristol,  R.  I.,  aged  seventy-seven  years. 
Their  children  were:  Louisa,  born  Aug.  22,  1815, 
married  Irving  Potter,  and  died  in  Harris,  R.  I.  ; 
Benjamin,  born  Oct.  20,  1816,  died  in  Hope,  R.  I.; 
Sarah  and  Royal,  twins,  were  born  Jan.  31,  1818; 
the  former  married  William  Tanner  and  died  in 
Providence,  and  the  latter  resides  at  Bristol:  James 
M.,  born  Nov.  26.  1820,  removed  to  the  State  of 
Wisconsin  and  died  there;  Horace  F..  born  March 
10,  1822.  died  at  Bristol,  R.  I. :  Jesse  B.,  born  May 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


799 


27,  1824,  died  at  Stockton,  Wis.;  John,  born  July 
8,  [826,  resided  in  Stockton  for  a  time,  later  re- 
moved to  Vermont,  and  died  there;  La  Fayette,  born 
July  17,  182S,  died  in  Coventry,  K.  I.;  Peleg  A., 
was  b<  m  July  3,  183d;  Daniel,  horn  Nov.  29,  1832, 
died  at  Bristol,  R.  I.:  Elizabeth,  born  July  29,  1835, 
married  (first)  Thomas  1'.  Bowler,  and  (second) 
Darius  Phillips,  and  is  now  a  widow,  living  at 
Bristol. 

Peleg  A.  Dawley  was  born  in  the  town  of  Cov- 
entry, R.  I.,  and  was  afforded  verv  limited  school 
opportunities.  At  the  age  of  seven  years  he  went 
to  work  in  the  Harris  factory,  at  a  time  when  four 
of  his  older  brothers  were  employed  there,  and  the 
combined  wages  of  the  four  boys  was  $2  per  week, 
this  amount  being  paid  to  the  father  for  their  board. 
The  length  of  a  working  day  in  the  factory  was,  in 
the  summer  season,  from  early  morning  until  late 
evening-,  or  as  long  as  the  work  people  could  see 
without  artificial  light,  beginning  about  daylight 
and  not  finishing  before  eight  o'clock.  Those  were 
long  before  the  days  of  child  labor  laws,  and  smack 
unpleasantly  of  the  grinding  of  human  flesh  and  the 
stunting  of  bodies  and  minds.  Peleg  remained  at 
home  until  the  age  of  seventeen,  when  he  went  to 
Providence,  and  was  there  employed  for  a  year  as 
caretaker  of  some  property  belonging  to  some 
maiden  ladies.  He  then  apprenticed  himself  to 
learn  the  carpenter's  trade,  with  the  firm  of  Rice  & 
Dawley,  one  of  the  members  being  his  brother 
Jesse.  His  wages  were  $30  per  year  and  board.  He 
was  apt  in  picking  up  the  trade  and  soon  was  able 
to  do  as  much  work  as  his  masters.  After  four 
months  he  went  to  Warwick,  R.  I.,  where  he  was 
employed  for  some  eighteen  months,  until  1851,  in 
which  year  he  came  to  Colchester,  in  the  employ  of 
a  Mr.  Smith,  who  engaged  him  to  erect  a  house  for 
his  uncle.  Deacon  Thomas  L.  Smith.  He  remained 
in  Colchester  about  three  years,  and  then  went  to 
Jacksonville,  111.,  where  he  remained  from  April 
to  November,  1854.  While  there  he  worked  at  his 
trade  and  assisted  in  the  construction  of  several  of 
the  public  buildings  of  that  place. 

In  November,  1854,  Mr.  Dawley  went  to  Stock- 
ton, Portage  Co..  Wis.,  where  two  of  his  brothers 
resided,  a  large  part  of  the  trip  being  made  by 
-1  ige.  He  remained  in  the  West  and  Northwest 
about  six  years,  upon  his  return  to  Colchester  being 
employed  at  his  trade  until  his  enlistment  in  Com- 
pany C.  24th  Connecticut  Volunteers,  in  August, 
1861,  under  Capt.  A.  G.  hitch  and  Col.  Mansfield. 
He  enlisted  for  the  nine  months'  service  and  the 
regiment  was  sent  to  the  vicinity  of  New  Orleans. 
He  participated  in  the  siege  of  Port  Hudson  and  in 
the  engagement  at  Irish  [lend,  between  New  Or- 
leans and  Port  Hudson.  After  the  latter  place  sur- 
rendered the  regiment  was  located  for  about  six- 
weeks  on  Shi])  Island,  and  then  proceeded  to  New 
(  )rleans  and  did  garrison  duty  until  ordered  home 
and  discharged,"  in  September,  [863,  at  Middletown, 
Conn.    After  his  return  from  the  army  Mr.  Dawley 


continued  working  at  his  trade  of  carpenter  until 
about  [869,  when  he  entered  the  emplo)  of  I'.  R. 
Strong,  who  conducted  a  furniture  and  undertaking 
business,  and  remained  with  him  until  1S74,  when 
he  purchased  the  business.  He  remodeled  the  orig- 
inal si.. re  building  and  later  erected  a  line  business 
and  tenement  block  adjoining.  In  [890  he  took  his 
only  son  into  partnership,  and  the  firm  is  the  well 
known  one  of  P.  A.  Dawley  &  Sou.  They  carry  a 
well  select i'd  line  of  furniture  and  are  also  engaged 
in  the  undertaking  business. 

Mr.  Dawley  was  married  (  first  1  in  Colchester  to 
Elizabeth  II.,  daughter  of  James  (  His.  of  Colches- 
ter, and  she  died  April  24,  1874.  aged  forty-two 
years.  The  children  of  this  marriage  were  Charles 
H.  and  Rebecca  Crace.  The  latter  born  June  14, 
1858.  at  Stockton,  Wis.,  married  James  S.  Case,  a 
traveling  salesman,  resides  at  Colchester,  and  has 
had  these  children:  Amos,  Robert  (deceased), 
Elizabeth  (deceased),  Erank.  George.  James,  and 
Charles  and  Joseph  D.  (both  deceased).  Mr.  Daw- 
ley married  for  his  second  wife  Eliza  A.  Cary,  a  na- 
tive of  Lewiston,  Maine,  daughter  of  Samuel  Cary, 
and  they  have  two  children.  Florence  Isabella  and 
Josephine  Amelia. 

Mr.  Dawley  takes  but  little  interest  in  political 
matters.  He  votes  the  Republican  ticket  on  na- 
tional issues,  but  in  local  affairs  supports  the  best 
man.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church,  hav- 
ing united  with  the  same  at  Stevens  Point,  Wis.  He 
is  a  kind-hearted,  pleasant  man.  and  is  held  in  the 
highest  esteem  by  all.  He  has  accumulated  a  large 
property,  entirely  through  his  own  efforts. 

Charles  H.  Dawley  was  horn  July  30,  1856,  at 
Stockton.  Wis.,  and  was  an  infant  when  his  parents 
returned  to  Connecticut.  His  education  was  ob- 
tained in  the  public  schools  of  Colchester  and  at 
Bacon  Academy.  In  young  manhood  he  worked  at 
the  carpenter's  trade  and  at  factory  work  until 
April,  1874,  when  he  entered  the  employ  of  his 
father,  who  had  lately  acquired  the  business  above 
mentioned.  He  continued  in  his  lather's  employ 
until  1890.  when  he  became  a  partner  and  the  firm 
assumed  the  name  by  which  it  is  still  known. 

In  Colchester,  March  2^.  1881.  Mr.  Dawley  mar- 
ried Lucy  A.  Fox,  daughter  of  John  and  Dorcas 
(Reynolds)  Fox.  In  politics  he  is  an  ardent  Re- 
publican. In  1892  he  was  appointed  town  clerk  to 
succeed  George  Bingham,  and  at  each  subsequent 
election  has  been  his  party's  choice,  and  is  also 
treasurer  of  the  First  school  district.  In  1901  he 
represented  the  town  of  Colchester  in  the  Legisla- 
ture and  served  ably  on  the  committee  on  Claims. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Dawley  is  a  member  of  Wooster 
Lodge,  Xo.  10,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  of  Willimantic 
Chapter.  No.  9.  P.  A.  M..  and  has  held  many  offi- 
cial positions  in  the  lodge,  including  that  of  master; 
he  is  now  secretary,  and  has  three  times  been  a  del- 
egate' to  the  Grand  Lodge.  Main  years  ago  he 
united  with  the  Colchester  M.  E.  Church,  of  which 
he  has  served  as  treasurer   for  a  number  of  years 


8oo 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  is  now  recording  secretary.  He  is  one  of  the 
leading  men  of  the  town,  and  deservedly  popular 
with  all  classes. 

CAPT.  IRA  F.  LEWIS.  There  is  probably  no 
more  popular  citizen  of  Jewett  City,  nor  one  more 
keenly  interested  in  the  growth  and  development  of 
public  institutions,  than  Mr.  Lewis,  the  efficient 
proprietor  of  the  "Jewett  City  Hotel,"  and  present 
warden  of  the  borough.  For  fully  thirty-eight  years 
he  has  been  in  business  here  and  for  thirty-six  years 
in  his  present  employment.  By  his  lon^  and  inti- 
mate association  with  the  most  intelligent  men  of 
his  section,  by  extensive  travel,  and  a  natural  taste 
for  good  literature,  he  has  acquired  a  large  fund  of 
information,  which  he  has  the  inherent  ability  to 
apply  wisely,  so  as  to  benefit  the  general  public. 
He  is  descended  from  one  of  the  old  and  prominent 
Colonial  families. 

(  1  )  John  Lewis  was  one  of  the  original  pur- 
chasers and  settlers  at  Misquamicut  (Westerly), 
R.  I.,  in  1661,  lived  there,  and  died  in  1690.  His 
children  were  Jonathan,  who  was  of  Westerly  and 
Huntington.  N.  Y.  ;  and  John,  Daniel.  lames,  Da- 
vid, Israel,  Samuel  and  Dorcas,  all  of  Westerly. 

(II)  Samuel  Lewis  died  in  1739,  and  his  wife 
Joanna  in  1734. 

(III)  Jonathan  Lewis,  of  Exeter,  R.  I.,  died 
there  in  1785.  He  was  a  man  of  wealth,  held  town 
offices,  etc.  His  five  sons  were:  John,  Jonathan. 
Caleb,  Thomas  and  Sylvester. 

(  IV)  Jonathan  Lewis  was  born  in  Exeter,  where 
he  lived  and  died,  and  where  he  was  prominent  in 
town  affairs.  He  married  (first)  Sarah  Barber,  and 
(second)  Mrs.  Patience  Turgee. 

(V)  Great-grandfather  John  Lewis,  of  Rich- 
mond, Exeter  and  Coventry,  born  in  Richmond, 
Nov.  10,  1747,  died  in  Coventry  April  13,  1833. 
He  was  a  prosperous  farmer  and  miller,  owning  at 
one  time  400  acres  of  land.  He  married  (first) 
Amey,  daughter  of  Gibbie  Sweet  Sheldon,  and  (sec- 
ond), March  17,  1808,  Mary  Tanner.  His  sons, 
all  by  his  first  marriage,  were:  Benjamin,  horn  in 
Exeter  (  )ct.  14,  177^,  who  married,  in  1803,  Hulda 
King,  and  he  died  in  Coventry  March  18,  1856; 
Jonathan,  born  in  Coventry,  who  evidently  made  his 
home  in  some  other  town  ;  and  John,  born  in  1786. 

(VI)  Grandfather  John  Lewis,  son  of  John,  was 
born  in  1786  in  Coventry,  R.  I.,  where  he  made  his 
home  for  many  years.  During  his  young  manhood 
he  married  a  Miss  Jordan,  who  survived  him  and 
contracted  a  second  marriage.  Among  the  first 
children  was  Caleb,  who  is  mentioned  below.  By 
the  second  union  there  were  several  children. 

(  VII)  Caleb  Lewis,  father  of  Ira  F.,  born  in 
Coventry,  R.  I..  Aug.  22,  1809,  was  well  known  in 
Jewett  City  and  vicinity,  where  he  was  engaged  in 
business  for  some  time  and  also  in  the  development 
of  the  agricultural  resources  of  that  section.  Though 
he  became  an  orphan  at  an  early  age  he  received 
careful  rearing  in  the  home  of  his  grandfather  in 


Coventry,  being  trained  to  those  habits  of  indus- 
try and  painstaking  which  had  not  a  little  to  do  with 
his  future  success  in  life.  In  1837  ne  married  Pa- 
tience Johnson,  who  was  born  in'  Coventry,  R.  I.,. 
Aug.  26,  1819,  youngest  child  of  George  Johnson, 
of  that  town,  who  died  in  1823,  leaving  a  widow, 
three  sons  and  four  daughters.  Mr.  and  Airs.  Lewis 
had  nine  children:  Mary  J.,  who  married  Stephen 
A.  Green,  of  Plainfield,  and  after  his  death,  Edwin 
L.  Ingraham,  died  in  October,  1872.  Henry  W., 
who  died  Sept.  27,  1904,  and  Rhodes  K.  were  twins. 
Ira  F.  is  mentioned  below.  James  E.  and  Emma 
M.  were  twins;  the  first  named  resides  in  Worces- 
ter, Mass. :  and  the  latter,  who  married  Charles 
(  )lin  (  who  died  in  August,  1904),  is  living  in  Jewett 
City.  Edgar  L.  died  during  an  accident  received 
in  Boston,  in  August,  1892.  Ida  A.  married  Al- 
fred P.  Barrett,  of  Norwich.  Charles  L.  resides  at 
Sterling,  Connecticut. 

During  his  early  manhood  Mr.  Lewis  settled 
on  a  farm  in  Plainfield,  Conn.,  where  he  engaged 
very  successfully  in  agriculture  for  five  years.  Sub- 
sequently he  conducted  a  prosperous  business  in 
Sterling,  remaining  there  for  three  years.  In  1853 
he  moved  to  Jewett  City,  and  afterward  made  his 
home  there  and  in  that  vicinity.  He  first  secured  a 
position  in  the  mill  of  J.  &  W.  Slater  of  that  city, 
where,  proving  himself  a  most  competent  and  trust- 
worthy employe,  he  remained  nine  years.  Deciding, 
however,  at  the  end  of  this  period,  to  engage  in  busi- 
ness by  himself,  he  purchased  a  span  of  horses  and 
began  teaming.  Possessed  of  plenty  of  push  and 
energy,  he  made  his  new  enterprise  thoroughly  pay- 
ing, and  continued  in  it  for  some  time.  During  the 
same  period  he  also  engaged  in  farming,  at  which 
he  had  more  than  once  proved  himself  an  adept, 
thus  largely  increasing  his  income.  He  remained 
in  Jewett  City  until  his  death,  which  occurred  in 
Griswold  Sept.  12,  1886.  As  a  man  of  force  and 
sterling  worth  he  was  highly  respected  in  his  com- 
munity. 

Hon.  Ira  F.  Lewis  is  what  one  may  truly  call 
a  self-made  man.  As  a  boy  deprived  of  the  best 
educational  advantages,  he  has,  nevertheless,  by 
close  observation  and  by  mingling  with  Mien  of  the 
world,  attained  a  really  high  degree  of  culture.  He 
was  born  on  the  Plainfield  farm  May  20,  1845,  hut 
spent  most  of  his  boyhood  in  Sterling  and  Jewett 
City,  where  he  attended  school.  At  the  early  age 
of  eight,  however,  he  was  obliged  to  leave  school 
and  was  put  to  work  in  the  Slater  mill.  Though 
the  long  hours  and  the  steady  application  to  busi- 
ness were  pretty  hard  for  a  child  of  his  years,  he 
laced  the  situation  bravely,  and  here  devloped  those 
powers  of  self-assertion  and  free  and  easy  compan- 
ionship with  superiors  which  have  served  him  many 
a  good  turn  in  later  year?.  At  the  age  of  twenty- 
one,  with  the  assistance  of  his  father,  he  was  pre- 
pared to  start  in  business  for  himself,  and  opened 
in  Jewett  City  a  fruit  and  confectionery  store.  Car- 
rying a  high  grade  of  goods,  he  readily  worked  up 


y*/ 't7^%£^2*f 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


801 


a  paying  custom,  and  continued  the  trusim  I  two 
years.  Perceiving,  however,  during  this  time  a  good 
opening  in  the  hotel-keeping  line,  he  purchased,  in 
1868,  with  the  aid  of  his  father,  a  moderate-sized 
building,  which  stood  on  the  site  of  the  present  more 
commodious  one.  and  embarked  in  business.  His 
ready  ability  to  make  friends  and  bis  courteous  en- 
tertainment of  strangers  made  bis  place  a  popular 
resort  from  the  first,  and,  exercising  wisdom  in  his 
service  and  in  the  employment  of  help,  he  was  en- 
abled to  make  it  pay.  In  1878  the  old  building 
burned  down,  but  he  promptly  replaced  it  by  a  more 
commodious  structure,  and  one  more  nearly  fulfill- 
ing the  needs  of  his  enlarged  patronage.  This,  bow- 
ever,  became  in  time  too  small  for  his  guests,  and  in 
1896  he  made  new  additions,  and  improved  it  in 
other  respects.  It  occupied  a  ground  space  of  93 
by  50  feet,  was  four  stories  high,  and  contained 
fortv-one  large  rooms.  It  was  finished  and  fur- 
nished so  as  to  meet  the  needs  of  the  most  fastidious, 
anil  its  dining  room  would  have  done  credit  to  a 
town  several  times  the  size  of  Jewett  City.  In  Jan- 
uarv,  KjO-p  the  building  was  entirely  destroyed  by 
fire,  and  has  been  replaced  by  a  fine  brick  structure. 
Besides  attending  to  bis  hotel  Mr.  Lewis  has  from 
time  to  time  engaged  in  contract  building,  at  which 
he  has  been  very  successful.  The  handsome  school- 
house  recently  erected  at  a  cost  of  $26,000  was 
under  his  direction  and  is  a  lasting  evidence  of  bis 
ability  as  a  builder. 

(  )n  May  13,  1861;.  Mr.  Lewis  married  Lydia 
Sweet,  daughter  of  James  and  Mary  (Clark) 
Sweet,  and  they  have  bad  two  children:  A  son 
who  died  in  infancy;  and  Sadie  F.,  who  is  now  a 
voting  woman  and  resides  at  borne. 

Capt.  Lewis  has  throughout  bis  career  mani- 
fested a  large  interest  in  everything  pertaining  to 
the  welfare  of  his  town.  An  enthusiastic  supporter 
oi  the  military  organization  of  bis  place,  be  served 
as  captain  of  Company  H,  3d  Regiment,  for  three 
years.  As  a  liberal  Democrat  be  is  influential  in 
politics,  and  in  1897  represented  Griswold  in  the 
State  Legislature,  where  be  acted  with  much  ef- 
ficiency on  the  committee  on  Military  Affairs.  Fra- 
ternally be  belongs  to  the  I.  O.  O.  F.  and  is  Past 
Chancellor  of  the  K.  of  P.  Mr.  Lewis  has  always 
kept  himself  well  posted  upon  the  topics  of  the  day, 
has  been  for  years  an  ardent  student  of  American 
history,  and,  possessing  a  retentive  memory,  is 
aide  to  discuss  questions  of  public  interest  with  the 
most  learned.  His  arguments  are  forceful  and  con- 
vincing, and  carry  much  weight  in  his  community. 
Shrewd  business  insight,  a  remarkable  ability  to 
make  friends,  and  a  magnetic  enthusiasm  in  anv 
cause  which  lie  may  espouse,  are  among  the  dom- 
inant  features  of  the  man. 

The  Bwe  t  family,  to  which  Mrs.  Lewis  belongs, 
i>  one  of  the  oldest  anil  most  respected  in  New 
England.  John  Sweet,  the  first  American  repre- 
sentative of  bis  line,  came  from  Wales  to  ibis  coun- 
try in   1630,  and  settled  at  the  foot  of  Ridge  Hill, 

51 


in  North  King-ton,  R.  1.  There  be  married  Man, 
daughter  of  John  Greene,  and  their  children,  all 
born  in  North  King-ton,  were:  Philip,  James,  Mary, 
Benoni,  Valentine,  Samuel,  Jeremiah,  Renewed  and 
Sylvester. 

Elisba  Sweet,  grandfather  of  Mrs.  Lewis,  re- 
sided in  Kingston,  R.  1..  where  be  was  well  known 
and  highly  esteemed,  lie  married  Martha  Sher- 
man, and  they  bad  four  children  who  grew  to  ma- 
turity: Giffie,  who  married  ( dcorge  Place:  Elisha; 
Amy,  who  became  the  wife  of  George  Hudson;  and 
James. 

James  Sweet,  father  of  Mrs.  Lewis,  married 
Mar)  Clark,  daughter  of  David  and  Patience  Clark, 
and  of  their  children  four  grew  to  maturity:  Will- 
iam L.,  who  at  the  age  of  eighteen  enlisted  in  the 
Civil  war,  was  killed  at  the  battle  of  Port  Hud- 
son. Lydia  is  mentioned  above.  Sarah  married 
James  M.  Young.  Mary,  the  wife  of  William  II. 
Baker,  resides  in  Warren,  R.  I.  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Sweet   are  now  deceased. 

David  Clark,  the  maternal  grandfather  of  Mrs. 
Lewis,  born  April  26,  1744,  resided  in  Hopkinton, 
R.  I.  He  was  married  twice,  his  second  wife  being 
Patience  Clarke,  who  was  born  Nov.  15, 1762, daugh- 
ter of  Daniel  Clarke.  Grandfather  Clark  died  May 
T,  1830.  and  bis  second  wife  Sept.  16,  1844.  By  his 
first  marriage  he  had  eight  children:  Joshua,  born 
Feb.  26,  1772:  Ephraim,  April  27,  1773:  Wait.  Dec. 
20,  T774:  William.  May  18,  1776;  Joseph.  Oct.  30, 
i77<);  James.  May  27,  1781  ;  Anne.  Jan.  18.  1784: 
and  Susannah.  Aug.  30,  1785.  By  the  second  mar- 
riage there  were  two  children:  Daniel:  and  Mary, 
the  mother  of  Mrs.  Lewis. 

HON.  JAMES  II.  FINN,  one  of  the  represen- 
tative citizens  of  New  London  county,  the  leading 
general  merchant  at  Jewett  City,  and  one  who  has 
been  identified  for  years  with  official  life,  was  born 
June  7.  1856,  at  Medway,  Norfolk  Co.,  Mass.,  son 
of  Daniel  Finn. 

Daniel  Finn  was  horn  in  Roscommon  count v, 
Ireland,  which  locality  he  left  in  young  manhood 
and  came  to  America,  locating  first  at  Norwich, 
Conn.  He  worked  in  the  mills  here  for  a  time,  and 
then  secured  the  same  employment  at  Medway. 
Mass.  Several  years  later  he  returned  to  the  Nor- 
wich mills,  in  which  he  remained  until  [866,  when 
be  removed  with  bis  family  to  Jewett  City,  and  be- 
came watchman  at  the  Ashland  mills.  I  lis  trust- 
worthy  character  made  him  highly  valued  there, 
and  he  kept  the  position  until  bis  death  Feb.  i_\ 
[899.  lie  was  a  consistent  member  of  the  Catholic 
Church,  and  was  buried  in  the  Catholic  cemetery  at 
Jewett  City.  In  politics  be  always  supported  the 
principles  of  the  Democratic  party. 

In  Norwich.  Daniel  Finn  married  Hannah  Cav- 
anaugb.  a  native  of  bis  own  land,  born  in  Galway, 
Ireland,  who  still  survives,  residing  at  Jewetl  City, 
where  she  is  valued  in  the  Catholic  Church.  Three 
of  the  children  oi  Daniel  Finn  and  bis  wife  died  in 


802 


GENEALOGICAL   AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


infancy,  the  others  being:  James  II..  of  this  sketch  ; 
Hannah,  wife  of  Dennis  Barnett  of  Jewett  City ; 
and  Daniel  F.,  of  Jewett  City. 

James  H.  Finn  was  ten  years  old  when  his  par- 
ents located  at  Jewett  City,  and  at  this  age  he  began 
work  in  the  Ashland  mills,  having  attended  school 
previously.  His  salary  was  fixed  at  $2.50  a  week, 
and  he  faithfully  performed  the  duties  required  of 
him,  and  was  happy  in  contributing  to  his  own 
support.  When  he  had  been  employed  here  about 
a  year,  he  met  with  a  serious  accident.  His  right 
arm  was  caught  by  some  moving  machinery,  and 
was  so  injured  before  he  was  rescued,  that  amputa- 
tion was  necessary.  Passing  over  with  genuine 
sympathy  the  physical  sufferings,  how  appalling 
must  have  been  the  disaster  which  deprived  a  child 
of  eleven  years  of  so  useful  a  member!  This  acci- 
dent made  him  no  longer  useful  as  a  wage  earner, 
and  he  was  sent  to  the  district  schools,  later  to  the 
Free  Academv  at  Norwich,  where  he  was  graduated 
in  1878. 

Still  ambitious  the  student  then  became  a  teacher 
and  spent  one  year  at  the  profession,  and  then  em- 
barked in  a  mercantile  business,  beginning  in  a 
small  way.  His  close  attention  to  the  wants  of  his 
customers,  and  his  genial  pleasant  manners,  soon 
won  the  confidence  and  patronage  of  the  people  of 
Jewett  City.  He  met  them  more  than  half  way,  and 
as  his  means  increased,  gave  his  customers  more 
advantages  and  soon  in  a  most  legitimate  way.  built 
up  a  large  and  thriving  business.  It  has  developed 
into  one  of  the  leading  business  enterprises  of  Jewett 
City,  and  still  has  at  its  head  the  same  pleasant, 
affable,  obliging  and  honest  man  who  established  it 
more  than  twenty  years  ago.  His  friends  made 
then  are  still  his  friends,  and  each  year  has  added 
to  the  number. 

In  iS(;8  Mr.  Finn  completed  the  erection  of  the 
three  story  brick  block,  known  as  the  Finn  Block, 
the  largest  and  most  imposing  in  Jewett  City,  it 
including  three  stores,  the  post  office,  the  Opera 
House  and  various  offices. 

In  1 89 1  Mr.  Finn  was  elected  to  the  State  Legis- 
lature on  the  Democratic  ticket,  but  as  that  was 
what  will  go  down  in  history  as  "the  year  of  the 
deadlock."  no  business  was  done.  He  has  filled 
many  local  offices,  has  been  town  clerk  and  treas- 
urer for  two  terms;  has  been  justice  of  the  peace 
and  tax  collector.  In  1885  Mr.  Finn  was  appointed 
by  President  Cleveland  postmaster  at  Jewett  City, 
and  he  served  in  that  position  for  four  years  with 
general  >atisfaction.  A  change  in  administration 
made  a  change  in  the  incumbent,  but  upon  the 
return  of  Mr.  Cleveland  to  the  White  House,  Mr. 
Finn,  in  1893,  was  re-appointed  postmaster,  and 
completed  his  second  term  of  four  years,  his  service 
closing  again  with  the  defeat  of  his  party.  In  1898 
he  was  elected  selectman  of  the  town  of  Griswold, 
and  served  as  chairman  of  the  board  until  October, 
1904.  He  has  long  been  one  of  the  leaders  of  the 
party,  but  in  official  position  has  known  no  political 


division,   attending  to    his   duties   with   fidelity   and 
due  regard  for  the  welfare  of  the  public. 

Mr.  Finn  has  always  worshipped  with  his 
mother,  in  the  Catholic  Church,  and  his  benefac- 
tions to  it  have  always  been  as  liberal  as  his  means 
would  permit.  Fraternally  he  belongs  to  the  Xew 
England  ( )rder  of  Protection  ;  the  A.  O.  U.  W. ; 
and  the  Catholic  Benevolent  Legion. 

CHARLES  D.  WHITE,  manufacturer  of  Nor- 
wich, was  born  Nov.  12,  1861,  in  Winchendon, 
Mass.,  youngest  son  of  Nelson  D.  and  Julia  Davis 
(Long)  White,  and  grandson  of  Deacon  Joseph 
White,  who  was  one  of  the  pioneer  cotton  manu- 
facturers of  New  England.  Charles  D.  White  de- 
scends from  Colonial  stock,  his  first  paternal  ances- 
tor in  America,  Thomas  White,  coming  hither  in 
1666,  and  settling  at  Charlestown,  Mass.  A  very 
elaborate  genealogy  of  this  family  was  issued  in 
1902,  by  Joseph  Nelson  White,  of  Winchendon 
Springs,  Mass.,  a  brother  of  Charles  D.  White,  an 
edition  designed  for  private  distribution  only.  In 
the  maternal  line  Mr.  White  traces  his  ancestry 
back  to  an  old  New  England  family.  His  mother 
was  an  elder  sister  of  Hon.  John  D.  Long,  ex-gov- 
ernor of  Massachusetts  and  ex-secretary  of  the 
Navy.  Mr.  White's  father  was  one  of  the  well 
known  and  successful  cotton  manufacturers  of  New- 
England.  His  death  occurred  in  New  York  City 
March  12.  1889. 

Charles  D.  White  has  practically  grown  up  in 
the  manufacturing  business.  At  once  after  his 
graduation  from  Worcester  Academy,  in  1882,  he 
entered  upon  the  line  of  manufacturing  which  he 
has  followed  ever  since.  Beginning  at  the  bottom, 
that  he  might  acquire  a  practical  knowledge  of  the 
various  branches  of  the  business,  he  filled  various 
positions  of  responsibility  in  his  father's  employ. 
In  May,  1891,  Mr.  White  became  agent  of  tfte 
Uncasville  Manufacturing  Company,  at  Montville, 
Conn.,  an  establishment  that  has  been  transformed 
from  an  idle  plant  into  a  highly  prosperous  one, 
of  almost  double  capacity.  In  1897  the  Versailles 
Mill,  in  the  town  of  Lisbon,  was  purchased  by  this 
company,  and  thoroughly  equipped  with  new  ma- 
chinery. The  product  of  these  mills  is  denim,  ex- 
clusively, and  amounts  to  about  7,000,000  yards  an- 
nually. In  1899  Mr.  White  became  the  owner  of 
these  two  mills.  While  comparativelv  a  young  man 
he  has  demonstrated  his  ability  in  his  line  of  busi- 
ness and  has  taken  a  foremost  position  among  the 
successful  manufacturers  of  Connecticut. 

A  business  man  in  the  fullest  sense  of  the  word, 
Mr.  White's  interest  in  political  matters  is  simply 
that  of  a  public  spirited  citizen.  He  is  a  Republican 
in  sentiment.  He  resided  in  Montville  until  1899, 
when  he  purchased  the  residence  on  Broadway, 
Norwich,  where  he  has  since  lived.  Mr.  White 
married  Miss  Edith  R.  Noyes,  of  North  Andover, 
Mass..  and  they  have  two  children,  Margaret  Davis 
and  Mary  Noyes. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


8<  .3 


CALKINS.  The  Calkins  family  of  New  Lon- 
don county,  of  whom  the  lion.  Arthur  I'..  Calkins 
is  a  representative,  trace  their  history  in  this  country 
for  nine  generations,  from  1640  to  the  present  time, 
the  line  of  descent  being  as  follows: 

1  1  )  Hugh  Calkins,  horn  in  1600  at  Chepstone,  in 
Monmouthshire,  England,  came  to  Gloucester, 
Mass.,  in  1640,  bringing  with  him  his  wife  and  chil- 
dren. At  that  place  he  was  a  selectman  and  deputy 
to  the  General  Court.  He  removed  to  New  London 
about  1651,  where  he  was  also  a  deputy  to  the 
General  Court.  In  1660  he  located  in  Norwich,  and 
was  one  of  the  thirty-five  proprietors  of  that  town. 
He  was  several  times  chosen  deputy  to  the  General 
Court  from  Norwich.  Conn.,  and  died  in  [690,  at 
the  advanced  age  of  ninety  years.  His  children 
were:  John,  David,  Rebecca,  Sarah,  Mary,  Snsan 
and  Deborah. 

(II)  David  Calkins  married  Mary,  daughter 
of  Thomas  Bliss,  of  Xorwich,  and  settled  at  New 
London,  where  he  died  Nov.  25,  1717.  His  children 
were:  David.  July  5,  1674  :'  Anne,  Nov.  8,  1676; 
Jonathan.  Jan.  9,  1679;  Peter,  Oct.  9,  1681  :  John; 
Mary;  Joseph,  baptized  Nov.  3,  1694:  Lydia,  bap- 
tized Aug.  9,  1696  ;  and  Anne  (  2  ). 

(III)  Lieut.  Jonathan  Calkins,  Jan.  9,  1679, 
married,  Dec.  11,  1700,  Sarah  Turner,  horn  Oct. 
.28,     1683,     daughter     of     Ezekiel     and     Susannah 

(Keeney)  Turner,  of  Xew  London.  They  settled 
at  Xew  London,  where  she  died  Aug.  15,  1718,  and 
he  married  Dec.  8,  1719,  Anne  Pember.  His  chil- 
dren, all  born  to  the  first  marriage,  were  :  Jonathan, 
Sept.  6,  1701  ;  Sarah,  July  11,  1703:  Hannah,  July 
20,  1705:  Amos,  Oct.  14,  1708;  Grace,  June  23, 
171 1  ;  and  Thomas. 

(IV)  Amos  Calkins,  Oct.  14.  ^708,  married  in 
October,  1730,  Mary  Calkins,  born  May  15,  1709, 
daughter  of  Thomas  Calkins,  and  settled  at  Xew 
London  where  he  died  June  23,  1775.  and  his  wife 
died  there  May  16,  1775. 

(V)  Dr.  Daniel  Calkins,  born  Sept.  <;.  1740.  in 
Xew  London,  married  Mary  Chap;  ell.  who  died  May 
23-  1777-  and  he  married  (second).  Jan.  1.  1778, 
widow  Elizabeth  (Smith)  Moore.  Three  daughters 
were  born  of  the  first  marriage.  Eunice.  Hannah 
and  Esther.  The  following  were  horn  to  the  second 
marriage:  Ethelinda :  Daniel  H.  :  William  S. ; 
Amos:  Samuel:  Elisha  C,  and  Betsey.  The  father 
of  this  family  died  June  19.  1791.  from  injuries 
resulting  from  a  kick  of  a  horse. 

(VI)  Elisha  C.  Calkins  married  March  6,  [816, 
Abby  Chapman,  born  Nov.  23.  1794.  in  East  1  lad- 
dam.  Conn.,  daughter  of  Hon.  Isaac  and  Abigail 
Chapman,  of  East  Haddam.  After  their  marriage 
the  young  people  resided  at  East  Lyme.  Conn.,  and 
their  children  were:  Elizabeth  A..  Sept.  H).  1817: 
Juliet  G.,  Feb.  2T,,  1820,  died  young:  Epaphras  C. 
March  [6,  1823:  Daniel.  Aug.  2?,  1825:  Swab  L., 
Feb.  22.  1828:  Caroline  S..  Oct.  8,  1830:  and  Fran- 
ces Ann,  June  7,  1836. 

1  \  II)    Dan'el   Calkins,   M.  D.,   was  horn   Aug. 


25,  1825.  in  the  village  of  Flanders,  in  a  house  in 
which  his  father  was  horn,  and  where  his  grand- 
father Dr.  Daniel  Calkins  lived  and  died.  Dr. 
Daniel  Calkins,  the  younger,  obtained  his  early  edu- 
cation in  the  schools  of  Lyme,  and  Bacon  Academy 
at  Colchester.  When  about  fifteen  years  of  age  he 
was  induced  by  a  romantic  friend  to  ship  before  the 
mast  on  hoard  a  whaling  vessel  "Avis,"  ('apt.  <  iil- 
bert  Pendleton  commanding.  The  craft  was  beached 
on  the  coast  of  Two  Peoples  Bay,  Xew  Holland, 
and  the  young  fellow  was  left  destitute  without 
friends  or  money.  He  shipped  again  to  Hobart 
'town,  Tasmania,  and  at  that  place  was  taken  in 
charge  by  the  American  Consul.  After  staying 
there  about  four  years,  he  shipped  in  the  company 
of  Two  Peoples  Bay  whalers,  and  was  in  Honolulu 
for  a  time,  remaining  from  home  about  five  years 
in  all.  At  last  he  returned  and  began  the  study  of 
medicine,  attending  the  College  of  Physicians  and 
Surgeons.  Xew  York  City.  In  1850  Dr.  Calkins 
began  the  practice  of  medicine  in  the  town  of  East 
Lyme,  and  early  in  his  practice  showed  himself  not 
only  well  trained  for  his  profession,  but  possessing 
personal  qualities  which  were  sure  to  win  for  him 
the  confidence  of  his  patients.  In  October.  1850, 
he  married  Elizabeth  M.,  daughter  of  Nehemiah 
Calkins,  who  died  July  15,  1889.  Three  sons  were 
born  of  this  union,  two  of  whom  died  in  infancy. 
Dr.  Calkins  became  a  Mason  in  1853,  and  attained 
the  32d  degree.  For  over  forty  years  he  was  a 
Knight  Templar,  and  was  one  of  the  first  in  this  en- 
campment. He  held  the  office  of  grand  commander 
of  the  Grand  Commandery  of  Connecticut,  and  in 
1892  was  sent  to  the  Grand  Encampment  in  Colo- 
rado, and  he  has  attended  other  encampments  in 
various  parts  of  the  United  States.  In  the  town 
affairs  of  East  Lyme  he  was  also  prominent,  being 
town  clerk  for  more  than  fifteen  years,  justice  of 
the  peace  eighteen  years,  judge  of  probate  seven 
years,  and  a  member  of  the  school  committee  many 
years.  His  death  occurred  in  East  Lyme,  March 
25,  1901. 

(VIII)  Arthur  r>.  Calkins  was  horn  April 
20,  1867,  in  East  Lyme,  and  was  carefully  educated 
in  the  public  schools  and  prepared  for  college,  but 
was  prevented  from  entering  on  account  of  his 
health. 

On  April  [6,  [895,  Mr,  Calkins  was  married  to 
Clara  I.  Jerome,  who  died  Feb.  15.  [901,  leaving 
him  three  children.  Dorothy  J..  Elizabeth  and 
Clara  J. 

Mr.  Calkins  studied  law  with  A.  C.  Lippitt.  of 
Xew  Condon,  and  Jan.  11.  [899,  he  was  admitted 
to  the  Bar,  and  for  the  past  fourteen  years  has  been 
retained  in  special  cases  in  many  important  suits. 
His  office  is  located  in  Xew  London,  where  he 
enjoys  a  large  and  lucrative  practice.  In  politics 
Mr.  Calkins  is  a  Democrat,  and  was  elected  to  the 
State  Legislature  from  Easl  Lyme  in  [896,  and  in 
[901,  by  a  large  majority.  The  Democratic  members 
of  the  house  elected  him   their  leader  in    [897  and 


8oi 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1901,  and  he  filled  this  exacting  position  with  skill 
and  consummate  ability.  Mr.  Calkins  has  held 
many  positions  of  trust  and  responsibility,  having 
been  town  clerk  of  East  Lyme  for  eight  years;  for 
four  years  was  clerk  of  the  Probate  Court ;  member 
of  the  Legislature  in  1893,  and  served  on  the  com- 
mittee on  Banks,  acting  as  its  clerk.  In  1897  he 
was  again  elected  to  the  Legislature  and  appointed 
on  the  Committee  on  the  Judiciary,  and  was  chair- 
man of  the  committee  on  New  Counties  and  County 
Seats.  In  1901  he  was  again  elected,  and  was  the 
efficient  chairman  of  two  important  committees,  Re- 
vision of  Statutes  and  Fisheries  and  Game,  and  a 
member  of  the  joint  committee  on  Rules.  In  1903 
he  was  the  Democratic  candidate  for  Secretary  of 
State. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Calkins  is  a  Mason,  and  is 
past  master  of  Bay  View  Lodge,  No.  120,  F.  &  A. 
M.,  a  Knight  Templar,  a  member  of  Pyramid  Tem- 
ple, Mystic  Shrine,  and  served  three  years  as  dis- 
trict deputy  of  the  Grand  Lodge  of  Masons  of  Con- 
necticut.    He  is  also  past  grand  of  the  I.  O.  O.  F. 

Mr.  Calkins  was  married  Nov.  9,  10,04,  to  Alfa 
Curtis  Barber,  only  daughter  of  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Thomas  L.  Barber,  of  South  Framingham,  Mass., 
and  has  now  taken  up  his  residence  in  New  London, 
although  he  retains  the  old  family  home  in  East 
Lyme  as  his  summer  residence. 

HENRY  NELS(  >N  FORD,  one  of  the  substan- 
tial farmers  and  most  highly  esteemed  citizens  of 
Bozrah,  New  London  county,  is  a  native  of  that 
locality,  born  Nov.  t8,  1836,  on  l.ashan  Hill. 

Joseph  Ford,  his  grandfather,  was  a  farmer, 
and  resided  in  Bozrah,  where  he  died.  He  was 
twice  married,  and  by  the  first  union  had  two  sons 
and  one  daughter.  For  his  second  wife  he  mar- 
ried Rebecca  Bradford,  who  survived  him,  reach- 
ing the  age  of  ninety,  and  they  had  nine  children  : 
(1)  Joseph,  who  was  a  farmer  in  Bozrah,  married 
(first)  Nabby  Leffingwell  and  (second)  Pama 
Lathrop.  (2)  Benjamin  also  married  twice.  He 
lived  at  Greeneville,  New  London  county.  (3) 
Samuel  Sherwood,  father  of  Henry  X.,  is  mentioned 
below.  (4)  Hannah  never  married.  (5)  Parthena 
married  Charles  Avery,  a  carpenter  and  farmer, 
and  they  resided  in  Bozrah.  (6)  Sarah  became  the 
wife  of  Joseph  Leffingwell,  and  resided  in  Westches- 
ter, Conn.  (7)  Eleanor  never  married.  (8)  Millie 
married  Amos  Gardner,  and  resided  in  Bozrah.  (9) 
Eunice  married  John  Leffingwell,  of  Bozrah. 

Samuel  Sherwood  Ford  was  born  in  Bozrah  and 
passed  all  his  life  in  that  town.  Agriculture  was 
his  life  work,  and  he  received  a  thorough  training 
on  the  home  farm,  where  he  lived  until  a  year  after 
his  marriage.  He  then  moved  to  a  farm  near  his 
uncle  Joseph,  which  he  acquired  partly  by  inherit- 
ance and  partly  by  purchase,  and  lived  there  a  num- 
ber of  years,  after  which  he  bought  a  farm  on 
Bashan  Hill,  in  Bozrah,  where  he  passed  the  re- 
mainder of  his  davs.     He  was  a  hard-working1  man. 


and  prospered  in  his  agricultural  operations,  being 
quite  well-to-do  at  the  time,  of  his  death,  which  oc- 
curred July  20,  1850,  when  he  was  fifty-four-  years 
old.  Mr.  Ford  devoted  himself  to  his  farm  work, 
and  took  no  active  part  in  public  affairs,  caring 
nothing  for  official  honors.  He  was  a  Whig  in 
political  sentiment.  His  religious  connection  was 
with  the  Scott  Hill  Baptist  Church,  and  he  was  an 
interested   worker   in  all   church   matters. 

<  )n  Jan.  13,  1822,  Samuel  S.  Ford  was  married, 
in  Montville,  to  Sarah  Maples,  wrho  was  born  in 
Montville,   daughter  of  Stephen  Maples,  and  died 
Aug.    24,    1863,   aged   sixty-seven   years.      To   this 
union  came  seven  children,  of  whom  we  have  the 
following  record:     (1)  Eunice  Bradford,  born  Nov. 
26,  1822,  is  the  widow  of  William  Kinney,  a  farmer, 
and  resides  on  Scott  Hill,  in  Bozrah.     They  were 
the  parents  of  four  children — Mary  J.,  who  mar- 
ried Erastus  M.  Caulkins,  and  died  in  Lyme,  Conn., 
leaving  two  sons,  William  E.  and  John  E. ;  Jennie 
F.,   Mrs.  Dwight   H.  Loomis,  of  Bozrah    (she  has 
one  daughter,  Maude  B.)  ;  Sarah  M.,  who  married 
Arthur  Crocker  and  died  in  Niantic   (she  had  one 
daughter,   Edna)  :   and   Nancy   A.,   who  lives   with 
her  mother.      (2)   Mary  Ann,  born  Aug.  28,   1824, 
married    Joseph  Kingsley,  who  was  a  mason  by  trade. 
They  lived  in  Norwich,  where  Mrs.  Kingsley  died 
May  4,  1870.     Their  son,  George  J.,  married  Car- 
rie Lucas,  and  resides  in  Norwich.     (3)  Olive  Ma- 
ples,   born     Sept.     16,     1826,    married    Charles    P. 
Adams,  a  carpenter  by  trade,  who  is  now  retired.  He 
served  as  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  war,  and  lost  a  leg 
while  in  the  service.    Mr.  and   Mrs.  Adams  live  in 
East  Aurora,  N.  Y.    They  have  had  four  children 
— Charles,  who  married  and  has  one  son,  Edward, 
who  is  principal   of  a  school   in   East  Aurora ;   J. 
Franklin,  a  merchant  in  Buffalo,  N.  Y.   (he  is  mar- 
ried and  has  one  daughter,  Ruth)  ;  Alice,  wife  of 
John  Lynn,  who  has  two  sons,  John  and  Harvey; 
and  Nellie.     (4)   Sherwood  Harvey,  born  Dec.  28, 
]828,  was  an  engineer  in  the  government  steamboat 
service,  served  in  the  Civil  war,  and  died  in  April, 
1864.     He  married   Martha  Burke,  and  their  only 
child,  John  H.,  married  Alice  Maples,  and  has  one 
son,  Harry.     John  H.  Ford  is  an  ice  dealer  in  Nor- 
wich.    (5)    John   Leffingwell,   born   April   4,    1832. 
went  to  California  in  i84(),  married  a  lady  from  that 
State,  and  died  in  July,  1881.     (6)  Samuel  Joel,  born 
.March   5,    1835,   went   to   Missouri   when  a  young 
man,  and  at  last  reports,  a  few  years  ago,  was  still 
living   there.      (7)    Nenry   Nelson,   born    Nov.    18, 
1836,  is  mentioned  below. 

Henry  Nelson  Ford  was  born  on  Bashan  Hill, 
and  attended  the  district  schools  in  that  neighbor- 
hood until  fifteen  years  old,  after  he  was  twelve, 
however,  going  only  a  few  months  in  the  winter 
time.  He  was  only  fourteen  when  his  father  died, 
and  as  the  older  boys  left  home  early  he  was  but 
sixteen  when  he  and  his  mother  took  full  charge 
of  the  cultivation  of  the  home  place.  Though  re- 
sponsibilities came  to  him   earlv   he   never   shirked. 


r^7^Z^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


805 


but  proved  himself  equal  to  ever)  emergency,  and 
his  lau-r  life  has  been  marked  b\  the  same  independ- 
ent characteristic.  lie  remained  at  home  until  a 
,  year  after  his  marriage,  when  he  moved  to  Pitch- 
ville,  and  for  one  year  was  employed  as  hoss  farmer 
for  Asa  Fitch.  Then,  in  [863,  he  purchased  his 
present  farm  from  Gurdon  Abel,  and  there  he  has 
since  resided.  This  place,  which  consists  of  100 
acres  of  good  land,  has  been  much  improved  under 
his  management,  the  house  has  been  remodeled,  all 
the  other  buildings  have  been  put  up  by  him,  and 
the  place  is  a  credit  to  the  owner  in  every  respect. 
In  addition  to  general  agriculture  Mr.  Ford  has  for 
the  past  twenty  years  been  engaged  in  the  fire  wood 
business,  and  in  getting  out  rock  maple  wood,  which 
latter  he  ships  to  the  Hamilton  Manufacturing  Co., 
at  Three  Rivers,  Wis.,  who  tise  it  in  the  manufac- 
ture of  wood  type.  The  Hamilton  Co.  succeeded 
William  H.  Page,  of  Norwich,  who  was  for  many 
years  engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  type,  Air.  Ford 
selling  him  much  of  the  rock  maple  he  used  in  his 
business.  Our  subject  has  cut  this  timber  over  a 
radius  of  five  miles  from  his  home.  He  has  ever 
been  a  hard-working  man,  directing"  his  labors  with 
that  intelligence  and  good  judgment  that  bring  suc- 
cess, and  he  owes  no  little  of  his  material  prosperity 
to  the  efficient  co-operation  of  his  wife,  who  has  in- 
deed been  a  faithful  helpmeet.  As  a  man  of  high 
integrity  he  enjoys  the  confidence  of  his  fellow  cit- 
izens generally,  and  he  has  been  chosen  for  several 
offices  of  trust,  having  served  his  town  as  assessor 
and  member  of  the  board  of  relief,  and  his  district 
as  representative  in  the  State  Legislature  in  1885. 
During  his  term  in  that  body  be  was  a  member  of 
the  committee  on  Temperance.  His  political  sup- 
port has  always  been  given  to  the  Republican  party. 
Mr.  Ford's  service  in  the  various  positions  to  which 
he  was  elected  amply  justified  the  support  he  re- 
ceived at  the  polls  and  gave  general  satisfaction.  In 
1900  Mr.  Ford  circulated  a  petition  in  his  neighbor- 
hood for  the  establishment  of  a  post  office  at  Scott 
Hill,  and  when  it  was  opened  in  the  fall  of  that  year 
he  was  appointed  postmaster  by  President  McKin- 
ley.    He  held  the  position  for  several  months  before 


resigning. 


(  >n  Jan.  19,  1861,  Mr.  Ford  was  married,  in 
Bozrah,  to  Elizabeth  Jane  Hammond,  who  was 
born  Dec.  I,  183S,  in  Bozrah,  daughter  of  Will 
A.  and  Mary  Ann  (Avery)  Hammond,  and  to  this 
union  came  two  daughters:  Mary  M..  born  Aug. 
27.  1800.  and  Grace  Elizabeth,  born  May  15.  1875. 
The  latter  died  May  16,  1875.  Mary  M.  attended 
Bacon  Academy,  at  Colchester,  and  taught  school 
in  her  native  district  and  in  the  Bliven  district,  in 
Salem,  before  her  marriage,  on  Oct.  -'8.  1883.  to 
William  11.  Whiteman,  of  Coventry,  R.  I.  They 
have  had  one  son.  George  Henry,  born  Jan.  [9, 
1887.  who  died  Dec.  21.  1003:  he  was  a  most  pi 
ising  young  man,  of  unusual  intellectual  capacity. 
Mr.  Whiteman  is  a  carriage  maker,  and  they  reside 
at  Hopeville.  Conn.,  in  the  town  ^\  Griswold,   New 


London  county.  Mr.  lord  is  a  member  of  the 
Bozrahville  Congregational  Church,  and  his  wife  is 

a  member  of  the  Methodist  Church  at  Gardner's 
Lake,  in  the  work  of  which  organization  she  has 
been  quite  active,  having  served  as  president  of  the 
I  adies  Aid  Society.  .Their  daughter.  Mrs.  White- 
man,  is  a  member  of  the  Jewett  C:t\  Baptist  Church, 
and  is  president  of  the  Ladies  Aid  Society  auxiliary 
to  that  church.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Ford  have  an  hos- 
pitable, Christian  home,  from  which  good  cheer  and 
kindliness  are  dispensed  to  a  wide  circle  of  friends, 
by  whom  they  are  held  in  loving  esteem. 

Maples.  (  )n  the  maternal  side  Mr.  Ford  is  a  de- 
scendant of  Stephen  Maples,  who  was  among  the 
earliest  settlers  on  lands  of  the  North  Parish  of 
New  London  (now  Montville),  his  name  first  ap- 
pearing on  the  records  in  1712.  He  resided  in  the 
north  part  of  the  town,  near  the  Norwich  line, 
where  many  of  his  descendants  afterward  lived,  and 
died  Aug.  25,  [733.  About  1718  Stephen  Maples 
married  Patience  Fargo,  and  he  and  his  wife  united 
with  the  church  at  North  Parish  on  April  24,  1726. 
Their  children  were:  John,  born  Sept.  15.  t 7 k;  ; 
Stephen,  Oct.  1,  1721  ;  Sarah,  April  22,  1724;  Will- 
iam. June  15.  1727;  and  Mary,  Dec.  2,  1729. 

John  Maples,  son  of  Stephen,  was  married  May 
12.  1743.  to  Sarah  Hurlburt,  who  died  July  29, 
1797.  He  died  July  2,  1798.  He  was  a  farmer, 
and  lived  on  the  homestead  in  North  Parish.  Chil- 
dren :  fohn,  born  June  5.  1744:  Stephen,  Jan.  3, 
1741;;  Susanna,  Jan.  2.  1751 ;  Joshua,  June,  1753; 
David,  Feb.  3,  1755;  Sarah,  Dec.  19,  1757;  Ann, 
May  14,  1760;  Josiah,  May  15,  1762;  and  Andrew, 
July  23,  1764. 

Stephen  Maples,  son  of  John,  born  Jan.  3.  174<), 

married  Bathsheba .  who  died  Feb.  5.  1819, 

and  he  subsequently  married  Lydia  Vergason.  She 
survived  him,  and  became  the  wife  of  Benjamin 
Babcock.  Mr.  Maples  passed  away  May  3.  182c;. 
By  his  first  wife,  Bathsheba,  he  was  the  father  of 
seven  children,  namely:  Stephen,  born  in  1775; 
John,  born  in  1778;  David,  born  April  19,  1781.  who 
married  Louisa  Leffingwell ;  Olive,  born  May  13. 
1783,  who  died  unmarried;  Benjamin,  born  May  3. 
1785:  Asa,  born  Aug.  4,  1788;  and  Sarah,  who  be- 
came the  wife  of  Samuel  S.  Ford.  By  the  second 
wife,  Lydia.  there  was  one  child,  Eliza  J.,  who  mar- 
ried  a    Mr.   Goff. 

JAMES  ALBERT  C<  ><  >K,  a  prosperous  farmer 
of    Preston,    New    London    county,    now    living   in 

retirement,  is  a  descendant  of  one  ^\  the  early  set- 
tlers of  Preston,  the  founder  of  one  of  the  n 
prominent  families  in  the  place.  He  is  oi  the 
seventh  generation  in  direct  line  from  Gregory 
Cooke,  the  American  ancestor,  through  Adin, 
Isaiah,  James,   John   and   Stephen. 

1  I  i  Gregory  Cooke  came  to  America  from  Eng- 
land, and  from  1005  to  [690  was  a  resident  ^^  Cam- 
bridgeville,  near  Newton,  Mass..  on  the  south  side 
of  the  Charles  river,  in  the  Massachusetts  Lay  Col- 


8o6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ony.  He  built  and  occupied  a  house  at  what  is  now 
known  as  Angier's  Corner,  Newton,  Mass.,  and  his 
descendants  continued  to  live  there  until  the  Revo- 
lutionary war.  The  homestead  farm  extended  from 
Angier's  Corner,  along  the  Charles  river  to  Water- 
town  bridge.  Gregory  Cooke  was  a  shoemaker  by 
trade,  and  followed  that  occupation  in  connection 
with  his  farming  interests.  His  first  wife,  Mary, 
died  in  August,  1681,  and  he  married  (second)  in 
November  of  the  same  year,  Susanna  Goodwin,  a 
widow.  By  his  first  wife  he  had  one  son,  Stephen, 
and  a  daughter  Susanna,  who  died  Nov.  13,  1074. 
Gregory  Cooke  died  Jan.  1,  1 690-9 t. 

(II)  Stephen  Cooke  was  born  in  1647,  in  Eng- 
land, and  came  with  his  father  to  America,  settling 
with  his  father  in  Cambridgeville.  He  was  Deacon 
in  Mr.  Bailey's  church,  full  communion,  in  Water- 
town.  His  name  appeared  on  the  list  of  petitioners 
to  the  General  Court,  in  1678,  for  the  setting  off  of 
Cambridgeville  as  a  new  town.  The  town  thus  set 
off  took  the  name  of  Newton,  of  which  place  Ste- 
phen Cooke  appears  as  a  selectman  in  1697,  1698, 
170S  and  1716.  (  )n  Nov.  19,  1079.  he  married  Re- 
becca Flagg,  daughter  of  Thomas  Flagg,  of  Water- 
town,  who  had  come  to  America  with  Richard  Car- 
ver. Mrs.  Cooke  was  born  in  Watertown,  Sept. 
5,  [660,  and  died  June  20,  1 721.  Mr.  Cooke  living 
until  1738.  Their  children  were:  Mary,  Stephen, 
Isaac,  John,  James,  Samuel,  Peter  and  Daniel. 

(III)  John  Cooke  was  born  in  Newton,  Mass.. 
March  15,  1686-87.  and  settled  in  Preston,  Conn., 
in  or  about  the  year  17 10.  He  married  in  Water- 
town,  Mass.,  Dec.  6,  1715,  Ruth,  daughter  of  James 
Barton,  a  Boston  merchant,  whose  home  was  in 
Newton.  John  Cooke  was  a  farmer,  and  a  promi- 
nent citizen  of  Preston.  In  170)  he  was  one  of  the 
two  grand  jurors  of  the  town;  in  T730-38  a  select- 
man; in  1731-32.  and  1735-38,  he  was  deputy  from 
Preston,  to  the  General  Assembly  of  the  Colony; 
in  1730  he  was  justice  of  the  peace;  and  in  1737 
town  agent.  He  died  in  Preston,  Aug.  22,  17(12. 
and  his  wife  passed  away  there,  June  27,  1771.  Their 
children,  all  born  between  the  years  1717  and  1733, 
were  as  follows:  James,  Margaret,  Isaiah,  Thad- 
deus,  Ruth,  John,  Abigail,  Elizabeth,  Margery  and 
Barton. 

(  IV)  James  Cooke,  eldest  child  of  John  Cooke, 
was  born  in  Preston  Jan.  1,  1717.  lie  spent  his  life 
in  his  native  place,  where  he  combined  the  occupa- 
tions of  farmer  and  clothier.  He  married  (first) 
Rebecca  Larrabee,  who  was  born  in  1721,  and  who 
died  Nov.  28,  1748.  His  second  wife  was  a  Miss 
Parks.  The  date  of  her  death,  as  well  as  that  of  her 
husband,  are  unknown  to  their  posterity.  The  chil- 
dren of  James  Cook  by  his  first  wife  were:  Daniel 
and  Isaiah  ;  and  by  his  second  wife,  Nathan,  Ste- 
phen, Elisha  and  Eliphalet. 

(V)  Isaiah  Cook,  second  son  of  James  Cook, 
was  born  in  Preston,  Feb.  16,  1741,  and  like  his 
father  was  a  farmer  and  clothier.  He  married, 
March  21,  1765,  Mary,  daughter  of  Samuel  Palmer, 


a  farmer  of  Norwich.  Mr.  Cook  died  in  Preston,. 
Feb.  10,  1803.  The  children  born  to  him  were  as 
follows:  (  1 )  Ephraim,  born  in  1765,  who  settled  in 
Washington  county,  N.  Y. ;  (2)  James,  born  in 
1768,  who  became  a  manufacturer  in  Preston,  where 
he  lived  and  died  (his  son,  Dwight  Wight  Cook, 
was  the  father  of  Ida  Amelia,  who  became  the  wife 
of  George  S.  Palmer,  of  Nonvich)  ;  (3)  Daniel, 
born  in  1769;  (4)  Chester,  born  in  1772,  who  set- 
tled in  Washington  county,  N.  Y. ;  (5)  Rebecca, 
born  in  1775,  who  married,  and  went  to  live  in 
Washington  count}-,  N.  Y. ;  (6)  Samuel,  born  in 
1776;  (7)  Adin,  born  in  1779.  who  is  mentioned 
below;  (8)  Isaiah,  born  in  1781,  who  also  settled 
in  Washington  county,  N.  Y. ;  (9)  John  Larrabee, 
born  in  1783,  who  settled  on  the  Western  Reserve, 
in  Trumbull  county,  Ohio;  (10)  Mary,  born  in 
1785;  and   (11)   Palmer,  born  in  1787. 

1  VI  )  Adin  Cook,  son  of  Isaiah,  and  father  of 
James  Albert  Cook,  was  born  in  Preston,  May  27, 
I77<),  and  there  he  died  in  January,  1840.  In  early 
life  be  learned  the  trade  of  carder  and  cloth  dresser, 
in  the  then  well-known  Cook  mill,  in  Preston.  After 
following  this  occupation  for  a  number  of  years, 
he  purchased,  in  1806,  the  farm  on  which  his  son. 
fanus  Albert,  now  resides,  which  he  carried  on 
with  great  success  until  his  death.  Although  he 
started  out  in  life  a  poor  boy,  his  industry  and  steady 
application  to  business  enabled  him  to  acquire  con- 
siderable property,  and  he  left  an  estate  valued  at 
over  $13,000,  which  for  those  times  was  quite  a 
fortune.  In  politics  Mr.  Cook  was  identified  with 
the  old  Whig  party,  ana  always  took  a  keen  interest 
in  political  issues,  although  he  was  never  an  office 
seeker,  lie  was  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  1812.  In 
fraternal  matters  he  was  an  active  Mason,  a  mem- 
ber of  St.  James  Lodge,  of  Preston  City,  of  which 
he  was  master  for  several  years.  Although  not  a 
member  of  any  church  he  gave  liberally  towards 
the  building  fund  of   Preston  City  Congregational 

Church.     In  disposition  he  was  a  man  of  jovial  g 1 

nature,  and  enjoyed  the  resrect  of  all  who  knew  him. 
Physically  he  possessed  a  robust  constitution,  and 
his  untimely  death  was  caused  by  an  accident  in 
which  he  was  crushed  under  the  body  of  a  horse. 

Adin  Cook  married  (first)  March  2,  1806, 
Esther,  daughter  of  Jeremiah  Halsey,  of  Preston, 
and  they  had  five  children.  Mrs.  Esther  (Halsey) 
Cook  died  Sept.  11,  1817,  in  Preston,  and  Mr.  Cook 
married  (second)  April  25,  1822,  Sarah  C.  (Tyler) 
Cushman,  daughter  of  James  and  Sarah  (Cushman) 
Tyler,  of  Preston.  Five  children  were  born  to  this 
second  marriage.  The  children  of  the  first  marriage 
were  as  follows  :  (  1  )  Mary  Ann,  born  Jan.  8,  1807, 
married  John  D.  Geer,  of  Griswold  (both  de- 
ceased). Three  of  their  four  children  are  living. 
(2)  Warren,  born  Oct.  26,  1808,  was  a  farmer  in 
Preston,  where  he  lived  and  died.  He  married,  and 
had  three  children,  none  of  whom  are  living.  (3) 
Pauline,  born  March  20,  1810,  married  a  Mr.  Gor- 
don, and  died  at  Waterproof  Landing,  La.,  leaving 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


8  >; 


no  family.  (4)  John  Jay,  born  Jan.  7.  1814.  died, 
unmarried,  at  the  age  of  forty-seven,  in  Norwich. 
For  sixteen  years  lie  had  been  in  the  employ  of  the 
Norwich   &  Worcester   Railway   Co.      (5)    Esther 

Cordelia,  horn  May  1  _>,  1810,  is  still  living  in  Nor- 
wich, unmarried.  The  children  of  the  second  mar- 
riage were:  (6)  Adin  Tyler,  horn  April  19,  1823, 
died  in  West  Newbury,  Mass.  He  was  a  "Yankee 
notion"  peddler,  and  accumulated  considerable  prop- 
erty. He  married  Jane  Chase,  and  died  at  the  age 
of  thirty-one,  leaving  one  daughter,  with  whom  the 
mother  now  makes  her  home,  in  Haverhill,  .Mass. 
I  _  1  Henry  Eckford,  horn  May  27,  1825,  died  in 
Preston,  at  the  age  of  fourteen.  (8)  Rosaltha  Ade- 
laide, born  March  17,  1828.  is  the  childless  widow 
of  Asa  E.  Smith,  a  wholesale  shoe  dealer  of  Haver- 
hill, Mass.  (9)  James  Albert,  horn  Oct.  4,  1829, 
is  the  subject  of  this  sketch.  (10)  Sarah  Ellen,  born 
July  17,  183 T,  died  in  Preston  at  the  age  of  fourteen. 

(VII)  James  Albert  Cook  was  horn  in  Preston, 
on  the  farm  where  he  still  resides,  Oct.  4,  1829. 
He  attended  the  district  schools  of  his  native  town, 
and  spent  about  a  year  and  a  half  at  school  in  V^  n- 
fret,  Conn.,  after  which  he  entered  the  Academy  at 
Andover,  Mass.  He  was  so  homesick,  however, 
that  he  remained  at  the  Academy  only  one  day. 
When  he  was  eighteen  he  left  school,  and  going  to 
Boston,  established  a  milk  route,  which  he  carried 
on  for  about  three  years.  He  then  became  a  whole- 
sale silk  peddler,  and  for  about  a  year  traveled  over 
the  greater  part  of  the  Xew  England  States  in  that 
capacity.  He  then  settled  down  in  Vermont,  where 
he  bought  100  acres  of  timber  land,  and  for  ten 
years  was  successfully  engaged  in  the  lumber  busi- 
ness. In  i860  he  returned  to  Preston,  purchased 
the  homestead  farm,  and  built  the  home  which  he 
has  ever  since  occupied.  He  owns  about  100  acres 
of  land,  which  are  kept  in  a  high  state  of  cultiva- 
tion. 

On  Sept.  18,  1858,  Mr.  Cook  married  Emily 
Jane  Tyler,  daughter  of  Benjamin  and  Jane  (Dem- 
mon)  Tyler,  of  Punbridge,  A't.  The  children  horn 
to  this  union  are  as  follows:  (1)  Jennie  Tyler,  who 
is  unmarried,  and  lives  at  home  with  her  parents; 
and  (2)  Sarah  Cnshman,  who  married  John 
Thomas,  a  farmer  of  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  is  the 
mother  of  four  children:  Hattie,  John,  Joseph  and 
James.  Mr.  Cook  has  been  a  Mason  since  185 1. 
and  is  a  member  of  Somerset  Podge.  Xo.  34.  of 
Norwich.  In  politics  he  is  a  Republican;  he  has 
held   the  posil  tax   coll        r   in    Preston    for 

several  years,  has  been  a  member  of  the  board  of 
relief  and  of  the  hoard  of  assessors,  and  served  as 
justice  of  the  peace  for  several  years.  He  was  also 
a  member  of  the  school  committee  for  about  eigh- 
teen vears.  The  early  death  of  his  father  threw 
Mr.  Cook  upon  his  own  resources  when  he  was 
but  a  boy  :  and  his  success  is  due  to  his  own  unaided 
efforts,  his  perseverance  and  industry.  The  Cook 
family  was  one  of  the  earliest  of  those  that  settled 
in  Preston,  and  its  members  have  always  been  prom- 


inent citizens  of  the  town.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  ( ioi  ik  haw 
a  common  ancestor  in  their  great-grandfather, 
James  Tyler,  who  was  a  veteran  of  tin-  Revolution, 
and  received  a  pension,  which  was  continued  to  his 
widow  after  his  death. 

J.  HENRY  KING,  ex-selectman,  and  one  of  the 
leading  citizens  of  the  town  of  Franklin,  comes  of 
an  old  and  respected  family  of  Connecticut. 

Joseph  King,  his  grandfather,  was  a  sin-faring 
man,  and  resided  in  Saybrook,  Conn.,  for  many 
years,  and  later  in  his  old  age  he  moved  to  Lyme, 
Conn.,  where  he  'lie  1  at  an  I  mar- 

ried Jane  Law  whom  lie  survived   for  man}    3 
They  had  a  large  family  <  f  children. 

Capt.  Joseph  King,  father  of  our  subject,  was 
horn  in  1796,  in  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  his  early  life  was 
spent  there.  When  a  hoy  of  ten  years  hi-  mother 
died,  and  lie  went  to  Colchester,  Conn.,  and  made 
his  home  with  Elkanah  Williams,  a  carpenter,  and 
there  he  remained  until  after  he  had  learned  his 
trade,  working  as  a  journeyman  until  his  marriage. 
After  this  important  event,  he  moved  to  Goshen 
Hill,  in  the  town  of  Lebanon,  where  he  had  pur- 
chased a  small  farm,  and  he  operated  it.  and  at  the 
same  time  carried  on  his  trade.  For  over  forty 
years  he  was  a  successful  carpenter  and  builder, 
doing  work  in  Lebanon,  Norwich  and  th<  surround- 
ing towns,  employing  many  journeymen  and  ap- 
prentices, lie  was  widely  known  as  a  mi 
cessful  man  in  his  line,  and  an  honest  worker,  gain- 
ing the  confidence  of  all  with  whom  he  had  busi- 
ness transactions.  About  ten  years  pri  his 
death,  he  abandoned  working  at  his  tr  id  died 
on  the  farm  above  mentioned,  in  [890,  aged  about 
ninety-four  years.  During  his  long  and  useful  life 
he  never  used  tobacco  in  any  form,  or  liquor,  and 
considered  that  he  owed  his  strength  and  freedom 
from  disease  to  these  facts.  His  death  was  due  to  a 
paralytic  stroke  about  a  week  prior  to  his 
In  politics  he  was  a  Whig,  but  later  became  a  Re- 
publican, and  he  held  a  number  of  the  town  offices. 
In  religious  matters  he  was  a  consistent  member  of 
the  Congregational  Church  of  Goshen.  For  many 
years  he  was  captain  of  the  Lebanon  company  of 
local  militia. 

Capt.  Joseph  King  married  Abby  Shepley,  horn 
in  Lebanon,  daughter  of  Seth  Shepley,  and  their 
children  were  as  follows:  Eliza  lane  is  the  widow  of 
Prentis  ( ).  Smith,  a  resident  of  Franklin;  Abby  S. 
married  John  Owen  Smith,  and  died  in  Norwich, 
Conn.;  Jeremiah  married  Julia  Ladd,  was  a  physi- 
cian and  practiced  in  Willimantic  and  there  'lied; 
Joseph  Francis  married  Sarah  Dyer,  was  a  car- 
penter and  r<  in  Xew  Hartford,  Conn.,  and 
there  died;  John  S.  married  Susan  Cri  — .  and  is 
engaged  in  farming  in  Lebanon;  Martha,  widow  of 
John  Q.  Cross,  resides  at  Dean  Nil!  in  the  town  of 
Norwich;  and  J.  Henry.  Capt.  Joseph  King  mar- 
ried, Mrs.  Abby  Herrick,  i'\  Central  Village,  for 
his  second  wife,  and  she  survives  him  and  lives  in 


8o8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


that  place.  One  child  was  born  of  second  mar- 
riage, Josephine,  who  married  a  Mr.  Davidson,  and 
lives  in  Oxford,  Connecticut. 

J.  Henry  King  was  born  April  13,  1841,  in  Leb- 
anon, Goshen  Society.  He  attended  the  common 
district  school,  and  for  a  short  time  went  to  the  Leb- 
anon high  school,  kept  by  Ur.  Fitch.  He  began  to 
learn  the  trade  of  carpenter  at  the  age  of  eighteen, 
under  his  father,  and  with  him  worked  for  about 
four  years,  and  then  went  to  Hartford,  where  he 
was  employed  as  a  journeyman  for  three  years.  At 
the  expiration  of  that  time  he  went  to  Chicago,  111., 
and  was  employed  there  for  two  years,  after  which 
he  went  to  Roanoke,  Howard  Co.,  Mo.,  and  was 
there  a  year.  From  that  place  he  went  to  Lebanon 
and  engaged  at  his  trade,  and  was  thus  engaged  in 
Lebanon  and  vicinity  for  about  eighteen  years.  At 
times  he  employed  a  number  of  men  and  appren- 
tices, but  in  1885  he  moved  to  his  present  location, 
and  has  since  been  employed  in  farming,  although 
he  still  carries  on  a  little  contracting,  principally  for 
old  customers.  Among  other  important  contracts 
executed  by  him  may  be  mentioned  the  new  Goshen 
church  edifice.  His  farm  is  a  very  extensive  one, 
and  he  devotes  it  to  general  farming,  fruit  grow- 
ing and  dairying,  being  very  successful. 

Mr.  King  was  married  first  in  Goshen  to  Phebe 
E.  Peckham,  of  South  Kingston,  R.  L,  daughter 
of  James  H.  and  Mary  (Tripp)  Peckham.  Mrs. 
King  died  Feb.  3,  1884,  aged  forty-two  years.  Three 
children  were  born  to  them:  Alice  E.,  who  died  at 
the  age  of  four  years;  Mary  F.,  who  died  at  the 
age  of  eight  years;  and  Elsie  S.  The  second  wife 
of  Mr.  King  was  Mrs.  Lucy  Jane  Loomis,  widow  of 
Alonzo  Loomis,  and  daughter  of  Levi  Allen,  of 
North  Windham.  Xo  children  were  born  of  this 
union. 

In  politics  Mr.  King  is  a  Republican,  and  in 
1885  he  was  a  representative  from  Lebanon,  and 
served  on  the  committee  on  Manufactures.  In' 
1902  he  served  as  the  delegate  from  Franklin  to  the 
Constitutional  Convention.  In  1893  he  was  chosen 
first  selectman  of  the  town,  which  office  he  held  con- 
tinuously until  October,  1903,  when  he  declined  an- 
other term.  He  also  served  on  the  board  of  relief 
in  Franklin  for  two  years,  and  in  all  of  his  offices 
has  given  the  most  entire  satisfaction,  proving 
himself  an  honorable,  faithful  and  painstaking  of- 
ficial. Mr.  King  has  been  a  member  of  the  Goshen 
Congregational  Church,  and  his  first  wife  was  con- 
nected with  the  same  denomination.  The  present 
Mrs.  King  is  a  very  consistent  member  of  the  bap- 
tist Church.  Few  men  stand  any  higher  in  public 
esteem  than  does  Mr.  King,  and  the  success  which 
has  crowned  his  efforts  is  certainly  well  merited. 

JAMES  THOMAS  WILBUR,  agent  and  gen- 
eral superintendent  of  the  American  Thread  Com- 
pany's plant  at  Glasgo,  in  the  town  of  Griswold, 
has  been  connected  with  the  mills  there  for  over 
twentv  vears.    In  that  relation  as  well  as  in  his  deal- 


ings with  his  fellow  men  in  other  spheres  of  action, 
he  has  become  one  of  the  best  known  and  most  re- 
spected citizens  of  that  section. 

Mr.  Wilbur  is  a  native  of  Windham  county, 
Conn.,  born  Sept.  19,  1858,  at  Grosvenor  Dale,  town 
of  Thompson,  son  of  Thomas  and  Sarah  (Briggs) 
Wilbur,  the  latter  a  sister  of  the  late  Ira  Greene 
Briggs,  of  Yoluntown.  Thomas  Wilbur  was  born 
in  1822  in  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  son  of  William 
Wilbur.  He  began  active  life  at  the  age  of  fifteen 
as  a  mill  operative  in  Harrisville,  R.  1.,  remaining 
there  until  1854,  in  which  year  he  came  to  Grosvenor 
Dale,  Conn.  Here  he  was  engaged  for  ten  years  as 
overseer  of  spinning,  at  the  end  of  that  period  re- 
moving to  North  Grosvenor  Dale,  to  take  the  posi- 
tion of  superintendent  in  the  mills  there,  which  he 
held  until  1882.  Since  that  year  he  has  lived  prac- 
tically retired,  enjoying  the  fruits  of  long  years  of 
industry.  During  his  active  years  Mr.  Wilbur  was 
more  than  a  factor  in  the  business  world  at  North 
Grosvenor  Dale.  From  1878  to  1885  he  served  as 
postmaster  at  that  place,  and  in  1883  he  represented 
the  town  of  Thompson  in  the  State  Legislature.  He- 
is  a  stanch  Republican  in  political  principle.  Though 
active  in  all  the  relations  of  life,  Mr.  Wilbur  is  a 
man  of  quiet  domestic  tastes,  and  he  is  temperate  in 
all  his  habits.  In  1847  he  married  Sarah,  daughter 
of' Wanton  Briggs,  and  of  their  three  children  James 
Thomas  is  the  only  survivor.  Leander  J.  was  a 
soldier  in  the  Civil  war.  Grace  died  young.  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Wilbur  are  members  of  the  M.  E.  Church 
at  North  Grosvenor  Dale,  and  they  are  known  as 
worthy  Christian  people,  in  every  way  deserving  of 
the  highest  respect. 

James  T.  Wilbur  was  but  a  young  child  when 
his  parents  located  in  North  Grosvenor  Dale,  where 
he  passed  his  boyhood  and  early  youth.  He  attended 
the  district  schools,  and  later  a  business  college  at 
Worcester,  where  he  graduated  in  1876.  Following 
this  he  entered  the  Grosvenor  Dale  Mills,  where  he 
learned  the  trade  of  machinist  under  his  uncle, 
George  W.  Briggs,  and  subsequently  he  was  book- 
keeper in  the  mills  under  his  uncle.  Lucius  Briggs, 
who  was  general  superintendent  at  that  time.  In 
1880  Mr.  Wilbur  was  appointed  assistant  superin- 
tendent in  the  Grosvenor  Dale  Mills,  and  filled  that 
position  of  trust  until  1883,  in  which  year  he  came 
to  ( ilasgo.  Here  he  became  superintendent  of  the 
Glasgo  Yarn  Mill,  which  was  owned  and  operated 
by  his  uncle,  Lucius  Briggs,  and  he  continued  in  that 
position,  giving  general  satisfaction,  until  1899, 
when  the  mill  came  under  the  control  of  the  Ameri- 
can Thread  Company.  At  the  time  of  the  change 
Mr.  Wilbur  was  appointed  agent  of  the  new  owners, 
and  their  general  manager  at  Glasgo,  and  he  is  still 
discharging  the  duties  of  that  responsible  position 
in  which  he  has  the  oversight  of  200  hands.  His 
eminent  ability  and  fitness  for  the  line  which  he  has 
followed  have  made  him  a  very  efficient  worker  in 
the  various  positions  in  which  he  has  been  placed, 
all  of  which  demanded  trustworthiness  and  ability 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


809 


of  a  high  order.  He  has  devoted  almost  undivided 
attention  to  his  business  affair-,  though  lie  has  sen  ed 
as  chairman  of  the  Griswold  hoard  of  education. 
taking  particular  interest  in  school  matters.  Sociall} 
he  is  a  member  of  Reliance  Lodge,  I.  ( ).  ( ).  1\.  at 
Jewetl  City,  and  of  the  A.  ( ).  V.  W.  lodge  at  Volun- 
town.  His  religious  connection  is  with  the  M.  E. 
Church  at  Voluntown,  of  which  he  is  trustee  and 
steward,  and  in  politics  he  is  a  Republican. 

In  1880  Mr.  Wilbur  married,  in  North  Grosve- 
nor  Dale.  Conn..  Ida  M.  Robbins,  a  native  of  Eas1 
Thompson,  Windham  Co..  Conn.,  daughter  of 
David  and  Elizabeth  (Joslin)  Robbins,  and  four 
children  have  blessed  this  union:  Edith  M.  was 
educated  in  the  public  schools  of  the  home  district. 
Norwich  Free  Academy,  and  the  Normal  school  at 
Willimantic,  from  which  latter  she  graduated  in 
1901,  and  for  two  years  was  principal  of  the  Glasgo 
school,  but  is  now  a  teacher  at  Taftville.  Sarah  E. 
was  educated  in  the  district  schools  and  East  Green- 
wich (R.  I.)  Academy.  Robert  A.  is  a  student  at 
Norwich  Free  Academy.  Ralph  C.  is  at  home. 
Mrs.  Wilbur  is  devoted  to  her  home  and  family, 
though  she  and  her  daughters  take  considerable 
interest  in  social  affairs.  They  are  members  of  the 
M.  E.  Church  at  Voluntown. 

ALFRED  AVERY  YOUNG,  by  whose  death. 
Jan.  8,  1903.  Jewett  City  suffered  a  distinct  loss, 
was  identified  with  the  manufacturing-  interests  of 
that  place  from  boyhood.  He  was  a  successful  man 
of  business,  played  the  part  of  a  Christian  gentle- 
man in  every  relation  of  life,  and  throughout  his 
long  and  busv.  career  upheld  the  highest  ideals  of 
business  honor  and  useful  citizenship.  His  entire 
life  was  passed  in  Jewett  City,  and  that  community 
pointed  to  his  example  with  pride,  and  gave  him 
many  marks  of  honor. 

Mr.  Young  was  born  Aug.  27.  1X20.  in  Jewett 
City,  son  of  Alfred  and  Lucy  (Peck)  Young,  and 
a  descendant  of  Nathan  and  Judith  Young,  the  first 
of  the  family  to  locate  in  Scituate,  R.  I.  The  Young 
family  of  Rhode  Island  early  settled  in  North 
Kingstown,  and  in  that  town  the  first  record  of  the 
name  is  the  birth  of  Nicholas  Young,  a  son  of 
John  and  Mary,  on  Nov.  17.  1691.  Of  the  children 
of  Nathan  and  Judith  Young  the  following  are 
recorded  at  Scituate,  R.  I.:  Dorcas,  born  March  8. 
1745;  Jonah;  Dyer,  who  was  married,  in  1 7C7.  to 
Sarah  Davis;  Nathan;  James;  Asa.  who  in  1 77<J 
married  Nancy  ("lark:  and  Retina,  born  March  6, 
1750.  There  were  other  children  in  this  family, 
but  they  are  not  recorded;  and  't  is  possible  thai 
among  them  was  Amaziah,  the  grandfather  o\ 
Alfred  A. 

Amaziah  Young  was  a  resident  of  Scituate,  R. 
L,  and  was  engaged  in  farming  there.  His  wife, 
Anna,  was  born  in  iy(i\,  and  died  March  23,  [832; 
she  is  buried  in  the  cemetery  at  Jewett  City.  Of 
their  children,  several  left  their  native  town  and 
State  early  in  life,  locating  in  the  "West,  and  becom- 


ing useful  and  valued  citizens.  Ira.  and  Annie 
moved  to  Indiana,  where  the  latter  married  a  Mr. 
Roberts,  who  has  the  credit  of  building  tin-  first 
brick  house  in  the  part  of  the  State  in  which  they 
settled.  Rufus  and  Alfred  A.  I  father  of  Alfred 
A.,  our  subject)  were  twins;  the  former  went  to 
Indiana  and  later  to  Kentucky,  where  he  married 
a  native  of  that  State,  and  reared  a  family.  (  )lncv, 
born  in  1803,  was  drowned  in  the  Pachaug  river 
Feb.  4,  1821.  Abiatha  became  a  sea  captain,  and 
engaged  in  the  tea  trade  between  New  York  and 
China,  and  his  later  years  were  passed  in  New  York 
City;  he  left  no  family.  Joab,  who  was  a  master 
mechanic,  also  made  his  home  in  New  York  City; 
he  left  no  children. 

Alfred  A.  Young  was  born  in  the  town  of  Scit- 
uate, R.   I.,  April   17,   1 7<^5 .  and  early  in  life  located 
in  the  town  of  Griswold,  New  London  Co.,  Conn., 
wdiere  he  engaged   in   the   business  of   tanner  and 
currier,  his  place  of  business  being  near  the  present 
railroad  bridge.     He  became  quite  successful.     For 
a  time  Mr.  Young  owned  and  occupied  the  house 
at  the   railroad   crossing  commonly  known   as  the 
Fenner  house — doubtless  the  oldest  dwelling  house 
now  standing  in  Jewett  City.     Mr.  Young  married 
Lucy  Peck,  who  was  born  June  25,  1799.  in  Colum- 
bia, Conn.,  daughter  of  Ensign   Darius  and   Mary 
Frances  Peck,  and  died  Sept.  21,  1889.     She  long 
survived  her  husband,  he  having  passed  away  Jul) 
6,  1840.     They  are  buried  at  Jewett  City.     Mr.  and 
.Mrs.  Young  were  among  the  twenty-three  who,  on 
April  14,  1825,  became  the  organizing  member-  of 
the  Second  Ecclesiastical  Society  of  Griswold.     Mr. 
Young  was  a  Whig  in  political  sentiment.     We  have 
the  following  record  of  their  children:    (1)  Francis 
S.,  born   in    1819,  died  in    1891.     He  first   married 
Lydia  Pellett,  who  was  born  in  1823,  and  died  in 
T844.     His  second  wife,  Sarah  Dorrance,  was  born 
in  182T,  and  died  in  1898.     (2)  Alfred  Avery,  born 
Aug.  27,  1820,  is  mentioned  below.    (3)  Louisa  R., 
born  Nov.  16,  1822,  married  Frederick  Hicks.    She 
is  buried  in  Swan  cemetery,  Providence,  R.   I.    (4) 
Lucy  Ann,  born  Jan.  2,  1825,  is  the  widow  of  Dr. 
Alonzo  Fuller,  and  resides  in  Lawrence,  Kans.    1  5) 
Mary  Leek,  born  Sept.  10,  1826,  died  Nov.  7.  [827. 
(6)  Abiatha   (later  changed  to  Arthur),  born  Aug. 
23.  [828,  died  at  Slatersville,  R.  I.     (7)  .Mary  Peck 
(2),  born  Dec.  tt,  1831,  was  marred  Sept.  6,   [853, 
to  Henry  C.  Judd,  a  wool  dealer  of  Hartford,  senior 
member  of  the  firm  of  H.  C.  Judd  &  Root.     Six  chil- 
dren   have    been    born    to    this    marriage,    four    of 
whom  survive — Edwin  Y..  Emma  (wife  of  William 
H.  Demming),  Jennie   I'..   (Mrs.  Leonard  1 ).   Fis 
and    l'red    E.    (who    lives   in    Pendleton,   Oregon). 

(8)  Henry  C.  born  .March  14,  1833.  died  in  [899,  in 
Southington,  Conn.     He  was   for  years  cashier 
the  New   Haven  City    Hank,  and  later  went   West. 

(9)  William,  born  May  8,  1835.  died  Oct.  ri,  [8 

1  io)  Reugene,  born  January  24,  1839,  has  never 
married,  and  now  makes  her  home  in  Rochester, 
N.  Y.     She  was  a  school  teacher  for  many  vears. 


8io 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Peck.  (I)  Henry  Peck,  Mrs.  Young's  first 
ancestor  in  America,  was  among  the  first  settlers  at 
New  Haven,  Conn.,  in  the  spring  of  1638.  He  and 
his  brother  Deacon  William  Peck  are  supposed  to 
have  come  in  company  with  Theophilus  Eaton, 
John  Davenport  and  others  to  Boston  in  1637,  m 
the  ship  "Hector."  Henry  Peck  died  in  1651  in 
New  Haven. 

(II)  Benjamin  Peck,  baptized  Sept.  5,  1647,  in 
New  Haven,  married  March  29,  1670,  Mary,  daugh- 
ter of  Richard  Sperry,  and  died  in  1730,  in  what  is 
now  the  town  of  Woodbridge. 

(III)  Benjamin   Peck    (2),  born  Jan.  4,   167 1, 

married    Mary    ,    and    first    settled    in    New 

Haven,  from  there  removing  to  that  part  of  Nor- 
wich which  was  West  Farms,  and  later  the  town 
of  Franklin.  He  was  admitted  a  freeman  in  1700. 
His  wife  died  March  3,  1728.  and  he  died  May  31, 
1742.  Mr.  Peck  was  a  man  of  wealth  and  dis- 
tinction. 

(IV)  Jonathan  Peck,  born  March  1,  1717-18, 
married  Jan.  14,  1741-42.  Bethia  Bingham.  He 
died  in  1780,  a  resident  of  Norwich. 

(V)  Ensign  Darius  Peck,  born  March  14,  1749- 
50,  married  (first)  Nov.  5.  1772,  Hannah  Warner, 
of  Windham,  and  (second)  in  1793.  in  Franklin, 
Mary  Frances.  I  lis  wife  Hannah  died  in  1789, 
and  he  died  in   1804. 

Alfred  A.  Young  received  his  early  education  in 
the  public  schools  of  Jewett  City,  and  further  pur- 
sued his  studies  in  the  then  famous  Bacon  Academy, 
at  Colchester,  from  which  he  graduated.  When  six- 
teen years  old  he  found  employment  in  the  store 
of  the  Grisweld  Cotton  Company,  then  managed  by 
Mr.  Clark,  and  three  years  later,  when  John  F. 
Slater  purchased  the  property,  he  succeeded  to  the 
position  of  manager,  and  at  the  same  time  was  made 
bookkeeper  and  paymaster  at  the  mill.  At  the  be- 
ginning of  his  service  the  employes  were  paid  once 
in  six  months,  afterward  once  in  three  months, 
then  monthly;  and  for  many  years  past  they  have 
received  their  wages  weekly — the  custom  in  all  mills. 
In  time  Mr.  Young  became  agent  of  the  Slater  mills, 
which  position  he  continued  to  till  until  about  six 
years  before  his  death,  and  he  was  for  many  years 
confidential  adviser  to  .Air.  Shuer,  who  testified  to 
his  esteem  for  Mr.  Young  by  naming  him  as  one  of 
the  executors  of  his  will.  Mr.  Slater's  son,  William 
A.,  who  inherited  the  vast  property,  showed  the 
same  high  regard  for  his  opinion  and  advice.  When 
Mr.  Young  became  bookkeeper  and  paymaster  at 
the  mill  there  were  ninety  looms  in  operation;  at 
the  time  of  his  retirement  there  were  seven  hundred. 
So  good  was  the  health  of  Mr.  Young,  and  so 
strictly  attentive  to  business  was  he,  that  he  did  not 
lose  a  pay  day  for  over  fifty  years.  His  term  of 
active  service  with  the  Slater  mills  covered  a  period 
of  sixty-one  years,  and  though  for  a  number  of 
years  before  his  death  he  gave  up  active  duties,  his 
faculties  were  unimpaired,  and  he  appeared  many 
years  younger  than  he  really  was. 


Mr.  Young's  interest  in  the  manufacturing  busi- 
ness and  commercial  life  did  not  end  with  the  con- 
nection just  spoken  of,  the  sphere  of  his  business 
activities  enlarging  constantly.  He  was  a  director 
for  several  years  of  the  Ponemah  Mills  Company, 
and  of  the  Norwich  Bleaching,  Dyeing  and  Printing 
Company  (now  the  United  States  Finishing  Com- 
pany) ;  and  he  was  at  one  time  president  of  the 
Slatersville  Mills  Company,  of  Slatersville,  R.  I. 
He  was  one  of  the  original  directors  of  the  Thames 
National  Bank  of  Norwich,  being  at  the  time  of  his 
death  the  last  survivor  still  on  the  board  ;  the  orief- 
inal  president  and  cashier  also  died  before  Mr. 
Young.  He  was  also  one  of  the  incorporators  of 
the  Chelsea  Savings  Bank  of  Norwich,  and  the 
Jewett  City  Savings  Bank,  of  which  latter  he  was  a 
vice-president ;  was  president  of  the  Slatersville 
Mills  Corporation,  at  Slatersville,  R.  I. ;  and  had 
other  business  relations  more  or  less  remote  from 
home. 

In  spite  of  the  close  attention  he  was  obliged  to 
give  to  business  Mr.  Young  was  not  merely  a  busi- 
ness man.  He  traveled  extensively,  seeing  consid- 
erable of  both  continents,  and  travel  and  wide  read- 
ing broadened  his  mind  and  gave  him  a  knowledge 
of  men  and  affairs  which  helped  him  materially  in 
his  dealings  with  his  fellow  men.  He  possessed  a 
fine  library.  He  was  a  man  of  fine  appearance,  ac- 
centuated by  his  dignified  and  courteous  bearing, 
and  softened  by  the  kindliness  of  his  disposition. 
In  business  he  was  shrewd  and  farseeing,  but  the 
soul  of  integrity  in  any  transaction,  and  he  was 
widely  and  favorably  known  throughout  this  part 
of  the  State.  Mr.  Young's  long  life  told  constantly 
for  industry,  honesty,  integrity  and  uprightness.  In 
him  the  possibility  of  a  man's  beginning  to  work 
with  his  hands,  with  no  capital  but  character  and 
perseverance,  and  attaining  the  highest  success,  was 
most  strikingly  shown.  His  life  has  been  fruitful 
of  much  good,  as  an  object  lesson  and  in  other 
ways. 

In  politics  Mr.  Young  was  originally  a  Whig, 
and  in  the  memorable  Harrison  campaign  of  1840 
he  carried  a  banner,  painted  by  himself  and  in- 
scribed "( )ld  Griswold,  ever  true  and  always  ready," 
in  a  parade  in  Norwich,  with  sixty-seven  of  his  fel- 
low townsmen.  He  later  affiliated  with  the  Repub- 
lican party,  and  was  a  stanch  believer  in  its  doc- 
trine. Though  often  solicited  to  accept  office,  he 
has  always  refused.  He  joined  the  Congregational 
Church  in  Jewett  City  in  1858,  and  held  many 
offices  in  the  society,  and  his  place  in  church  was 
rarelv  vacant  on  the  Sabbath.  Mr.  Young  had  been 
in  failing  health  for  several  years  before  his  death. 
The  funeral  services  were  conducted  by  Rev.  George 
N.  Edwards,  pastor  of  the  Congregational  Church, 
of  Jewett  City,  assisted  by  Rev.  Charles  A.  North- 
rop, of  Norwich,  and  the  remains  were  laid  to  rest 
in  the  family  lot  in  Jewett  City  cemetery.  Mr. 
Young  was  first  married  to  Sarah  Palmer  Atwood, 
who  was  born  Dec.  21,   1830,  and  who  died  Oct- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


8n 


17,  r86o.  Two  children  were  born  of  this  union: 
Sarah  H..  born  Oct.  2,  [860,  died  Aug.  30.  186]  ; 
and  Grace,  now  the  wife  of  Charles  Weatherby,  of 
East  Hartford,  Conn.,  by  whom  she  has  one  son, 
Charles  Alfred.  On  May  2,  1862,  Mr.  Young,  for 
his  second  wife,  married  Harriet  Elizabeth  Couch. 
daughter  of  Rev.  Paul  Couch;  she  was  born  June 
26,  1833,  and  her  death  occurred  June  17,  [875. 
Three  children  were  born  of  this  union:  (1  )  Lucy 
Peck  married  William  L.  Sweet,  and  resided  in 
Jewett  City,  where  she  died  Feb.  26,  1902,  aged 
thirty-nine  years.  She  left  three  children.  George 
Arnold  and  Elizabeth.  The  family  now  reside  in 
Moscow,  N.  Y.  (2)  Alfred  A.  (3)  Harriet  Tyler 
is  the  wife  of  George  F.  Wheelock,  of  Moscow, 
X.  Y.,  and  has  two  children,  Louise  Y.  and  Austin. 
For  his  third  wife,  Mr.  Young  married  Jane  E. 
Fanning,  born  April  23.  1838,  died  Jan.  6,  1889. 

Alfred  A.  Young,  son  of  the  subject  of  this 
sketch,  was  born  in  Jewett  City  Oct.  T4,  1864.  He 
received  his  education  in  the  public  schools  of  his 
native  town,  and  in  Highland  Military  Academy, 
graduating  from  the  latter  institution  in  1882.  Re- 
turning home  he  soon  after  accepted  a  position  in 
the  office  of  the  Slater  Company,  later  advancing 
to  the  position  of  treasurer,  which  office  he  held 
until  1805.  when  he  severed  his  connection  with  that 
firm.  Previous  to  the  latter  date  he  had  established 
a  small  green  house  and  florist  business,  and  this  he 
has  since  greatly  enlarged,  having  at  the  present 
time  the  largest  establishment  of  its  kind  in  the 
State,  east  of  the  Connecticut  river.  He  whole- 
sales his  product  to  Xew  York  and  Boston. 

Mr.  Young  is  a  Republican  in  politics,  but  takes 
no  interest  in  party  work,  except  as  it  affects  the 
interests  "of  his  town  and  county.  He  served  one 
term  as  the  first  warden  of  the  borough  of  Jewett 
Citv.  Fraternally  he  belongs  to  Mt.  Vernon  Lo 
No'  75.  F.  &  A.M. 

On  June  22,  1897.  Mr.  Young  was  married,  in 
Xew  Preston,  Conn.,  to  Miss  Agnes  May  Burr,  of 
Brooklyn,  X.  Y.,  daughter  of  John  T.  and  Kather- 
ine  (Skidmore)  Burr,  the  former  a  native  of  Litch- 
field countv.  Conn.,  in  which  county,  and  also  in 
Fairfield,  the  Burr  family  is  an  old  one  of  much 
prominence.  Two  children  have  been  born  to  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Young:   Alfred  Avery  and  Harriet  Couch. 

FREDERICK    H.    FANNING,     one    of    the 
highly    respected    residents    of    Jewett    City,    New 
London  Co..  Conn.,  is  now  living  retired  after  n 
years  of  successful  employment  in  mechanical  v. 

It  has  become  a  tradition  in  the  Fanning  family, 
that  their  ancestor,  Edmund  Fanning,  escaped  from 
Dublin  in  1641,  in  the  time  of  the  great  rebellion 
(manuscript  information  from  the  late  ('apt.  John 
Fanning  of  Norwich),  and  after  eleven  years  ^\ 
wandering  and  uncertainty,  he  found  a  resting  place 
in  that  part  of  Xew  London  now  called  Groton,  in 
the  year  [652.  Another  account  given  in  Howell's 
"History  of  Southampton.  L.    [."    (taken   from  the 


South  Side  Signal  of  Aug.  2i,  [880,  a-  obtained 
from  a  gravestone  in  Riverhead)  has  it  thai  the 
Panning-  of  l.ong  Island  are  descended  from  Do- 
minicus  Fanning,  who  was  mayor  of  a  cit)  in  Ire- 
land, and  was  beheaded  by  Cromwell  in  the  Civil 
war.  and  that  he  had  a  -on  Edmund  who  removed 
from  Kilkenny  in  Ireland  to  Stonington,  I 
necticut. 

Edmund  Panning,  the  emigrant,  died  in  Ston- 
ington in  December.  [653,  leaving  a  widow.  Film 
Panning,  and  children,  a-  follow-:  Edmund, 
Thomas,  John,  William,  James  and  Mary,  the  latter 
marrying   Benjamin   Hewett. 

(II)  Thomas  Panning,  son  of  Edmund  the  emi- 
grant, married,  Oct.  [9,  1084,  Prances  Ellis.  Mr. 
Panning  served  in  King  Philip's  War. 

(III)  James  Panning,  son  of  Thomas,  married 
Harriet   Smith,  of  Smithtown,  Pong   Island. 

(IV)  Gilbert  Fanning,  son  of  James,  married. 
Pec.  25,  1753,  Huldah  Palmer,  born  Jan.  23,  [736, 
daughter  of  Dr.  Nathan  and  Phebe  (Billings) 
Palmer.  PL's  children  were:  Nathaniel,  born  May 
M-  r755  '•  Gilbert,  born  Jan.  30.  1757;  \\  illiam,  born 
July  19,  1758;  James,  born  April  10.  [760;  Huldah, 
born  July  19,  1702,  died  April  10.  1765  ;  Thorn;1-, 
born  May  17.  1705;  Huldah,  born  May  30.  1767; 
Edmund,  born  July  16,  [769;  Samuel,  born  April 
21.  1771  ;  Richard,  born  June  22,  1774;  Henry,  1 
April  13.  1778.  (  )f  these  Cant.  Nathaniel  Fan- 
ning was  a  midshipman,  commanding  the  main  top 
of  the  ship  "Goodman  Richard."'  under  Capt.  Paul 
fnes  in  his  famous  fight  with  the  English  ship 
"Serapis."  He  was  ;  ted  to  a  li  incy  in 
the  United  States  navy,  and  died  <  f  yellow  fever 
while  in  command  of  the  United  States  naval  sta- 
tion at  Charleston,  S.  C.  Sept.  30,  1805. 

Charles  Fanning,  the  grandfather  of  p.  H. 
Panning,  was  a  native  of  Prc-t  in.,  born  Pec. 

in.  1740.  When  a  young  man  he  carried  on  farm- 
ing on  Port  Hill,  but  later  engaged  in  merchandis- 
ing at  GlasgO,  and  after  a  number  of  years  he  came 
to  Jewett  City,  where  his  latter  years  were  spent. 
During  the  Revolution  he  served  as  captain,  and 
was  paymaster  under  Washington.  When  LaFay- 
ette  paid  this  country  a  visit,  Capt.  Panning  re- 
newed his  acquaintance  with  the  distinguished 
Frenchman,  who  enjoyed  his  hospitality.  Besides 
being  a  man  of  military  renown,  we  find  by  town 
records,  that  Mr.  Fanning  was  also  very  active  in 
public  affair-.     He  represented  the  t  1  i   Pres- 

ton in  the  State  Legislature  in  1702.  1701.  1796, 
[804,  [806,  [807,  1S11.  [813,  and  1S14.  and  the 
town  of  Griswold  in  [820.  In  religions  belief  he 
was  a  member  of  the  Congregational  Church. 

On  March  31.  T774.  Charles  Panning  was  mar- 
ried tO  Annie  Brewster,  and  on  Aug.  30.  1814.  he 
married  Hcpscbah  Pull.  The  first  Mr-.  Panning 
was  born  Sept.  10.  '753.  and  the  local  chapter  of  the 
I).  A.  P.  has  her  name.  To  his  first  marriage  wen 
born    children    as    follow-:     Henry,    born    Pel),    j  1  . 


8  1  2 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


1775.  died  Aug".  31,  1789;  Betsy,  born  Jan.  2,  1777, 
died  (  )ct.  11.  1854;  Annie,  born  May  23,  1779.  died 
May  29,  1813;  Sophia,  born  June  22,  1781,  died  Oct. 
26,  1833;  Charles,  Jr.,  born  Dec.  13,  1783.  died  May 
19,  1800,  while  on  a  sea  voyage;  Maria,  born  Sept. 
26,  1786;  Patrick,  born  Aug.  23,  1788,  died  Nov. 
22,  1867;  Franklin,  born  Aug.  19,  1791,  died  Oct. 
15,  1884;  Frederick,  born  Nov.  17,  1793,  died  in 
New  Orleans  of  yellow  fever ;  Thomas,  born  Nov. 
4,  1795,  sailed  from  New  York  March  13,  1827, 
and  was  lost  at  sea ;  John  Watson,  father  of  our 
subject,  born  April  8,  1798.  diaries  Fanning  died 
March  22,  1837,  and  was  buried  in  the  lower  cem- 
etery at  Jewett  City,  Connecticut. 

John  Watson  Fanning,  son  of  Charles,  was  born 
in  the  town  of  Preston,  Conn,  (now  Griswold), 
April  8,  1798,  and  there  grew  up,  enjoying  the  ad- 
vantages of  the  home  schools.  He  began  his  busi- 
ness career  as  a  clerk  in  his  father's  store  at  Jewett 
City,  and  in  time  became  the  head  of  the  concern. 
For  many  years  he  conducted  very  successfully  a 
general  store,  located  on  the  main  street  of  the  vil- 
lage, on  almost  the  identical  spot  where  our  sub- 
ject has  in  recent  years  built  his  handsome  home. 
In  politics  he  was  first  a  Whig,  and  later  a  Repub- 
lican, but  never  aspired  to  public  office.  He  was  a 
member  of  the  Congregational  Church,  and  was 
quite  active  on  the  committee.  When  the  Congre- 
gational Church  in  Jewett  City  was  organized  in 
1825.  his  wife's  name  was  among  those  of  the  twen- 
ty-three original  members,  as  was  also  that  of 
"Heppy"  Fanning,  the  second  wife  of  his  father, 
Charles  Fanning. 

On  Oct.  8,  1824,  John  W.  Fanning  and  Mary 
Wilson  were  united  in  marriage.  She  was  a  daugh- 
ter of  John  Wilson,  who  came  to  Griswold  from 
New  Hampshire  on  foot,  and  was  interested  with 
Eleazer  Jewett  (the  founder  of  Jewett  City)  in  a 
fulling  mill.  John  Wilson  married  first  Janet,  sis- 
ter of  Eleazer  Jewett,  and  second  a  lady  named 
Lathrop.  The  father  died  May  18,  1885,  aged  eigh- 
ty-seven, and  Mrs.  Fanning  died  June  30,  1877, 
aged  seventy-eight  years.  To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Fan- 
ning- were  born  children  as  follows:  (1)  John  M.. 
lived  in  California  where  lie  died  June  5,  1886,  aged 
sixty  years.  He  served  in  a  California  regiment 
during  the  Civil  war.  (2)  Mary  is  the  widow 
of  Allen  Burleson,  who  is  spoken  of  at  greater 
length  elsewhere.  (3)  Charles  who  for  fifteen  or 
twenty  years  carried  on  the  store  at  Jewett  City, 
now  lives  retired  in  Preston,  Conn.  He  married 
Helen  Thompson,  and  they  have  one  daughter, — • 
Bessie.  (4)  Frederick  H.  was  born  Oct.  21,  1832. 
(5)  Thomas  died  young.  (6)  Jane  E.,  deceased, 
married  Alfred  A.  Young,  of  Jewett  City.  (7)  Kate 
married  Thomas  Congdon,  of  Willimantic,  Conn. 

Frederick  H.  Fanning  was  reared  in  Jewett  City, 
town  of  Griswold.  and  attended  the  local  schools  un- 
til he  was  seventeen  years  of  age,  when  he  entered 
a  machine  shop  at  Providence  and  remained  three 
years,    perfecting   himself   in   his    trade.      He    was 


employed  for  a  time  in  locomotive  works  at  Spring- 
held,  Mass.  At  the  first  call  for  troops,  he  enlisted 
in  May,  1861,  in  Company  IS,  5th  Connecticut  Y.  L, 
and  served  .until  July,  1865,  being  with  Sherman  on 
his  famous  March  to  the  Sea.  Among  the  many 
engagements  in  which  he  participated,  the  fol- 
lowing are  the  most  important:  Chancellorsville, 
( Gettysburg  and  with  General  Banks  campaigning  in 
the  Shenandoah  Valley,  It  was  upon  Banks'  re- 
treat from  the  Shenandoah  that  Mr.  Fanning  was 
taken  prisoner,  and  was  held  for  one  summer,  until 
exchanged. 

Upon  his  return  home,  Mr.  Fanning  entered  the 
machine  shop  of  Slater  Mill,  Jewett  City,  and  for 
thirty  years,  or  until  1895,  continued  with  that  in- 
stitution. Since  1895  Mr.  Fanning  has  lived  re- 
tired, enjoying  the  fruits  of  his  years  of  toil.  In 
politics  he  is  a  Republican,  and  has  at  various  times 
accepted  office,  serving  four  years  as  selectman,  and 
representing  the  town  in  the  State  legislature  in 
1881.  He  is  an  attendant  upon  the  services  of  the 
Congregational  Church,  and  president  of  the  ceme- 
tery association,  organized  in  1901,  to  improve  and 
care  for  the  lower  cemetery.  He  is  a  charter  mem- 
ber of  Mt.  Vernon  Lodge,  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  was  ac- 
tive in  its  organization,  serving  as  its  first  master. 

(  )n  Dec.  3,  1855,  Mr.  Fanning  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Ellen  A.  Pellett,  of  Canterbury, 
Conn.  To  this  marriage  were  born  children  as  fol- 
lows: Frederick  W.  died  young;  Alary  E..  born 
June  25,  1859,  marr'ed  Frank  E.  Olds,  of  Jewett 
City,  and  died  March  2J,  1901  ;  Frederick  H.,  Jr., 
was  born  Oct.  30,  1864.  in  Jewett  City. 

CLARENCE  MASON  SHAY,  President  of 
the  CM.  Shay  Fertilizer  Company,  and  one  of  the 
leading  young  business  men  of  Groton.  is  a  native 
of  Mystic.  He  was  born  Aug.  8,  1873,  son  of  Den- 
nis and  Josephine  (Mordock)  Shay. 

Dennis  Shay  died  when  his  son  was  only  six 
months  of  age,  Mrs.  Shay  surviving  her  hsuband 
until  Clarence  was  six  years  old,  after  which  he 
made  his  home  with  his  uncle  and  aunt,  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Horace  Frink,  near  Mystic.  The  early  days 
of  his  school  life  were  spent  at  the  district  school  at 
the  Road  church  in  Stonington,  and  he  later  attended 
the  high  school  at  Old  Mystic.  At  the  age  of  seven- 
teen he  found  employment  in  Old  Mystic  with  F.  A. 
Chapman,  remaining-  two  years,  and  then  for  eight- 
een months  he  was  engaged  in  the  meat  bus'ness 
at  Old  Mystic,  following  the  same  work  at  Mystic 
for  two  years,  and  for  one  year  he  was  employed  at 
the  Wilcox  Fertilizer  Works,  at  Mvstic,  as  foreman 
of  the  works.  On  May  26,  1898,  he  bought  the 
Fertilizer  \\  orks  of  A.  F.  Hewitt,  and  operated  the 
business  under  the  firm  name  of  C.  M.  Shay,  the 
plant  being  located  at  Groton,  Connecticut.  In  May, 
1901,  the  C.  M.  Shay  Fertilizer  Co.  was  organized, 
with  a  capital  stock  of  $50,000,  Mr.  Shay  being 
chosen  President  of  the  Company,  which  manufac- 
tures high  grade  bone  fertilizers,  and  deals  in  hides, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAI'l I ICAL    RECORD. 


815 


gi^en  bone  ami  hotel  grease.  Mr.  Shay  is  mi  the 
road  the  greater  portion  of  the  time,  covering  terri- 
tory through  which  the  company  does  business — 
including  Connecticut,  Massachusetts,  Rhode 
Island  and  New  York.  The  C.  M.  Shay 
Company  is  the  only  independent  company 
of  its  kind  and  size  doing  business  in  New 
England,  and  it  is  in  direct  competition  with 
the  trust.  The  weekly  capacity  of  the  plant  averages 
100  barrels  of  tallow  and  grease,  besides  all  kinds 
of  animal  fertilizers  and  poultry  food.  In  [902  Mr. 
Shay  built  a  plant  at  theNavy  yard,  and  at  present. 
with  the  exception  erf  the  ship  yards,  this  company 
does  a  larger  amount  of  business  annually,  than 
any  other  in  the  town  of  Groton.  In  1898  he  came 
rroton  to  reside,  and  is  one  of  the  most  honored 
members  of  the  community. 

On  June  15.  1899,  Mr.  Shay  married  Miss 
Lillian  Senior,  of  Bethel,  Conn.  He  has  become 
very  popular,  and  now  serves  as  chairman  of  the 
Fire  District  committee,  and  is  a  member  of  the 
Democratic  Town  committee.  Fraternally  he  be- 
longs to  Brainerd  Lodge,  No.  T02,  F.  &  A.  M..  of 
Xew  London;  Stonington  Lodge,  of  Mystic,  I.  (  ). 
O.  P.;  and  Croton  Conclave.  Improved  Order  of 
Heptasophs. 

MICHAEL  HIGGIXS,  a  well-known  merchant 
of  Pawcatnck,  belongs  by  birth  and  descent  to  the 
Emerald  Isle,  but  by  adoption  and  affection  to  this 
might}-  western  land.  He  was  born  in  Countv 
Waterford,  town  of  ECnockanure,  Ireland.  Sept.  26, 
185 1.  His  father.  Michael  Higgins,  was  born  at 
the  same  place,  and  continued  there  as  a  farmer  till 
he  was  nearing  middle  age.  Then  he  came  to  Amer- 
ica and  in  i860,  settled  at  Pawcatnck.  After  coming 
to  this  country  he  did  not  resume  farming,  but  was 
engaged  as  a  laborer.  His  wife,  Margaret  (Gray J 
Higgins,  bore  him  five  children,  as  follows:  Thomas, 
deceased,  who  married  and  left  one  son,  Thomas, 
now  a  druggist;  William,  who  is  a  stone  polisher  by 
trade,  and  lives  in  Pawcatnck:  Michael,  of  Pawca- 
tnck; Mary,  deceased:  and  Julia,  deceased  wife  of 
John  Deady,  and  the  mother  of  five  children. 
Mtehael  and  Margaret  Higgins  both  died  in  Paw- 
catnck. 

Michael  Higgins.  son  of  Michael,  spent  his  boy- 
hood days  at  ECnockanure,  and  was  educated  in  the 
National  School.  When  he  was  fifteen  he  came  to 
Pawcatnck.  where  his  brother  William  and  a  sister 
of  his  mother  had  already  located,  and  began  work- 
ing in  what  is  now  known  as  the  Solway  Mills.  lie 
continued  there  till  1X71.  and  then  learned  the  trade 
of  tool  sharpening  with  The  Smith  Granite  Com- 
pany and  for  four  years  followed  that  occupation. 
By  thrift  and  constancy  he  was  enabled,  in  1X75. 
with  his  savings,  to  establish  himself  in  his  present 
mercantile  business  in  Pawcatnck.  which,  thanks  to 
his  native  ability  and  business  enterprise,  has  by 
closest  application  to  business  constantly  expanded. 

Michael    Higgins    was   joined    in    wedlock.    Sep). 


9,  [879,  to  Miss  Mary  A.  Burke,  also  of  Pawcatuck, 
and  to  this  union  ten  children  have  been  horn, 
namel)  :   Joseph,  a  graduate  of  the  high  and 

now  attending  Baltimore  Medical  College;  Mabel, 
a  graduate  from  the  high  school  and  from  Trinity 
College,  Washington,  I).  C. ;  Margaret,  another  high 
school  graduate;  William  A.,  Leo,  Cyril,  Ros; 
and  Edwin,  all  attending  the  parochial  scho 
Walter:  and  Michael,  who  lived  only  eleven  month-. 
Mr.  Higgins  has  always  maintained  an  inde- 
pendent Stand  in  politics,  and  takes  a  keen  interest 
in  all  questions  of  local  import,  as  well  as  of  broader 
scope.  He  is  a  member  of  St.  Michael's  Church,  in 
Pawcatuck,  and  is  universally  looked  up  to  and 
respected,  as  a  most  worth}-  citizen. 

BILLINGS.  The  history  of  Connecticut  would 
he  incomplete  if  the  record  of  the  Billings  family 
were  omitted.  From  the  days  of  earliest  Xew  Eng- 
land members  of  the  family  have  proved  their  loy- 
alty and  patriotism  in  time  of  war  and  in  time  oi 
peace,  and  in  Sanford  X.  Billings,  of  Stonington, 
and  his  son,  Byron  Billings,  of  East  Lyme,  addi- 
tional lustre  has  been  added  to  a  most  honorable 
name. 

(  I  )  William  Billings,  the  founder  of  the  Connec- 
ticut family,  came  from  Taunton,  England,  and  first 
appears  in  this  country  at  Dorchester  and  Braintl 
Mass.  In  the  latter  place  he  wedded,  on  Feb.  5. 
1658,  his  wife's  Christian  name  being  Mary.  The 
exact  date  of  his  coming  to  Connecticut  and  Ston- 
ington i<  not  certainly  known,  but  his  name  appears 
among  those  of  the  earliest  Stonington  planters.  1  le 
erected  a  dwelling  house  on  Casatuc  Hill,  the  site  of 
which  may  yet  be  seen  ;  and  by  grants  and  purchase 
he  became  a  large  land  holder.  He  died  in  T71}. 
and  his  will  mentions  the  following  children:  Will- 
iam. Lydia,  Margaret,  Mary,  Abigail.  Dorothy,  Pa- 
tience and  Ebenezer. 

(II)  Ebenezer  Hillings  served  with  distinction 
in  the  Colonial  wars.  (  )n  March  1,  [680,  he  mar- 
ried Anna  Comstock,  who  bore  him  ten  children. 
namely:  Anna.  Ebenezer,  William,  James.  Mar- 
garet, Zipporah,  Jemima,  Increase.  Thankful  and 
Benjamin. 

(III)  Lieutenant  Ebenezer  Billings  was  born 
Jan.  1.  10S4.  and  like  his  father,  became  known  in 
military  circles.  He  was  made  an  ensign  in  T7JJ, 
and  a  lieutenant  in  1731.  <  )n  April  2.  1706,  he  mar- 
ried Phebe  Denison,  and  their  eleven  children  were": 
Abigail,  John,  Ebenezer,  Phebe,  Grace,  Aim,  John 
(2),  Christopher,  Daniel,  Nathan  and  Ann  Borodel. 

(IV)  Ebenezer  Billings,  the  third  in  direct  line 
to  hear  the  Christian  name  Ebenezer.  was  born 
March  jo.   1711.     He  was  twice  married.     (  )n  Nov. 

[733,  he  wedded  Mary  Noyes,  and  on  her  death. 
Mrs.  Sarah  (Chesebro)  Geer.  His  children  were: 
Elizabeth,  Sanford,  Phebe,  Ebenezer,  Rebecca.  Gil- 
bert, Mary  ami  Elisha. 

(\  l  Sanford  Billings  was  born  April  jo.  [736. 
i  in   |an.  24,  17'''.  he  married  Lucy  Geer,  daughter 


8  l  4 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL   RECORD. 


of  James  Geer,  a  direct  descendant  of  John  Alden 
and  Priscilla  Mullins.  He  died  April  25,  1806,  and 
she  passed  away  April  19,  1810.  Their  children, 
ten  in  number,  were :  Ebenezer,  Sanford,  Robert, 
Gilbert.  Coddington,  Noyes,  Lucy,  James  G.,  Sarah 
and  Washington. 

(VI)  Gilbert  Billings  was  born  Nov.  25,  1768. 
He  became  a  sea  captain,  and  was  well  known  along 
the  coast  in  the  various  seaports.  In  1792  he  mar- 
ried Lucy  Swan,  who  died  Dec.  16,  1854.  He  died 
in  Griswold  May  4,  1856.  They  were  the  parents 
of  ten  children:  Sanford,  born  June  21,  1793,  died 
Sept.  22,  1820;  Lucy,  born  June  30,  1798,  married 
Asher  Coates;  Robert,  born  May  23,  1800,  married 
Galista  Keeney;  James,  born  Jan.  2,  1802;  George 
\\\,  born  Dec.  9,  1803,  died  Feb.  14,  1873;  Horatio 
Nelson,  born  Nov.  26,  1805 ;  one,  born  Sept.  19, 
1807,  died  unnamed  ;  John  S.,  born  March  4,  1809, 
died  Aug.  28,  1812;  Benjamin  F.,  born  Jan.  15, 
1811,  married  (first)  Ann  Palmer,  and  (second) 
Mrs.  Abby  Jane  Starkweather:  and  Mary  P.,  born 
Jan.  24,  1813,  died  March  20,  1856. 

(YII)  Horatio  Nelson  Billings  was  born  Nov. 
26,  1805.  He  became  a  follower  of  the  sea.  and  in 
1849-50  he  went  to  California  as  first  mate  on  a 
sailing  vessel.  He  was  heard  from  soon  after  his 
arrival,  but  never  afterward.  On  Jan.  30,  1838.  he 
married  Mary  Ann  Fish,  daughter  of  Moses  Fish. 
She  died  during  the  Civil  war.  The  children  born 
of  this  union  were:  Lucy  H.,  who  was  educated  at 
the  Cooper  Institute.  New  York  City,  and  became 
the  author  of  "The  Ruined  Statues,  and  ( )ther 
Poems,*'  married  John  L.  Spalding:  Sanford  Nel- 
son: Edward  E.  lives  at  Pawcatuck,  Conn.;  and 
Mary  A.,  of  Pendleton  Hill,  North  Stonington,  mar- 
ried Charles  D.  Thompson. 

(VIII)  Sanford  N.  Billings  was  born  May 
18,  1841,  in  North  Stonington.  When  but  sixteen 
he  began  working  as  a  farm  hand  for  his  uncle,  Ben- 
jamin F.  Billings,  in  Griswold.  Two  years  later  he 
was  farming  the  old  homestead  of  his  ancestor, 
William  Hillings.  This  he  continued  until  he  bark- 
ened to  his  country's  call  for  aid.  On  Aug.  20, 
1862,  lie  enlisted  as  a  private  in  Company  G,  21st 
Conn.  V.  L,  and  was  mustered  into  service  Sept. 
5,  1802.  Six  months  later  he  was  detailed  on  de- 
tached service  as  turnkey  of  the  jail  at  Norfolk, 
Ya.,  where  he  was  for  a  year  and  a  half.  Rejoin- 
ing his  regiment  then,  he  saw  active  service  until 
May  16,  1864,  when  he  was  captured  by  the  rebels 
in  front  of  Richmond.  lie  was  taken  first  to  Libby 
Prison,  then  two  weeks  later  to  Andersonville, 
where  he  was  confined  until  fall,  then  being  trans- 
ferred to  Charleston,  S.  C,  and  after  three  weeks 
to  Florence,  and  later  to  Goldsboro.  By  this  time 
he  had  endured  such  untold  horrors,  and  suffered 
such  a  shock,  that  he  scarcely  had  strength  to  walk. 
His  "clothes,  worn  to  tatters,  barely  covered  him.  In 
sheer  desperation  he  and  a  comrade  effected  an  es- 
cape,   and    fortunately    came    across    some    boy    in 


blue,  who  took  them  in  and  cared  for  their  immed- 
iate needs.  Air.  Billings  was  so  feeble  in  mind  he 
was  unable  to  tell  his  name  or  where  he  was.  After 
weeks  of  careful  nursing  he  was  partially  restored, 
and  as  soon  as  able  he  was  sent  home,  arriving-  in 
Stonington  a  mere  shadow  of  his  former  self.  In 
his  normal  health  he  had  weighed  175  pounds,  but 
in  those  days  of  convalescence  he  tipped  the  scales 
at  ninety-four  pounds.  Although  he  escaped  the 
missiles  of  death  that  mowed  down  his  comrades  in 
battle,  he  suffered  more  agony  than  was  ever 
caused  by  bullet  wound.  The  memory  of  that  pris- 
on life  of  forty  years  ago  overshadows  him  with 
sickening  horror.  He  was  discharged  from  serv- 
ice at  Baltimore,  Md.,  May  16,  1865. 

Since  the  war  Mr.  Billings  has  given  his  atten- 
tion to  agricultural  pursuits  in  Stonington  and 
North  Stonington,  paying  much  attention  to  stock 
raising,  a  part  of  the  time  being  in  partnership 
with  a  relative,  W.  W.  Billings,  who  was  the  first 
importer  and  raiser  of  full-blooded  Jersey  cattie 
in  the  vicinity.  In  1873  he  came  into  possession  of 
his  present  fine  farm,  formerly  owned  by  W.  W. 
Billings.  He  also  owns  another  farm,  and  two 
tracts  of  land,  in  all,  some  300  acres.  He  has  proved 
himself  an  industrious  and  honorable  citizen,  faith- 
ful in  the  discharge  of  every  duty  in  public  and 
private  life,  and  he  has  the  well  merited  esteem  of 
all  who  know  him. 

On  Oct.  28,  1867,  Mr.  Billings  was  married  to 
Lucy  E.  Main,  daughter  of  Charles  H.  and  Almira 
( Eggleston )  Main.  Eight  children  blessed  this 
happy  union :  Byron  is  mentioned  below ;  Mary, 
born  May  15,  1871,  married  Arthur  G.  Wheeler,  an 
extensive  farmer  of  Stonington;  William  W.,  of 
North  Stonington,  a  farmer,  married  Mary  Clark, 
and  has  two  children,  Jennie  Dolly  and  Gilbert; 
Lucy,  born  June  20,  1881,  is  a  teacher  at  Madison, 
Conn. :  Grace  W.,  born  Dec.  18,  1882,  married 
Horace  D.  Miner,  a  farmer,  of  Stonington,  and  has 
one  son,  Elias  B.  Miner;  Lillie  M.,  born  July  6, 
[886,  is  a  teacher  in  North  Stonington;  Priscilla 
Alden,  born  May  29,  1892;  and  Sanford  N.,  Jr., 
born  Aug.   17,   1895. 

(IN)  Byron  Billings  was  born  Jan.  4,  1869, 
at  Ashwillit,  North  Stonington.  His  boyhood  days 
were  spent  on  the  farm,  and  his  schooling  was  re- 
ceived in  Stonington  and  New  London.  At  the 
age  of  nineteen  he  entered  the  employ  of  the  Wil- 
cox Fertilizer  Company,  of  Mystic,  Conn.,  and  for 
a  \ear  was  employed  by  the  Sanderson  Fertilizer 
and  Chemical  Company,  of  New  Haven.  Upon  the 
incorporation  of  the  Niantic  Menhaden  Oil  & 
Guano  Company,  in  1902,  he  was  elected  president ; 
S.  Curtis  Eggleston,  treasurer ;  and  Lucien  Sander- 
son, secretary.  The  company  is  capitalized  at 
$150,000  and  runs  two  fishing  steamers  carry- 
ing fifty  fishermen.  The  business  is  constantly  in- 
creasing, and  too  much  credit  can  not  be  given  Mr. 
Billings  for  his  able  management.     He  is  possessed 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


8iq 


.  iod  judgmenl  and  foresight,  and  fine  executive 
ability — one  oi  the  kind  of  men  who  never  experi- 
ence defeat.    . 

On  Aug.  18,  [900,  Mr.  Byron  Billings  was 
united  in  marriage  with  Geneva  Newbury  Rogers, 
daughter  of  Charles  E.  Newbury.  Two  children 
have  come  to  gladden  their  home,  Priscilla  Alden, 
born  July  11,  1901  ;  and  Esther  Miriam,  born 
March  10,  [903.  Socially  Mr.  Billings  is  a  mem- 
ber ^<i  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge.  No.  72,  F.  <x  A. 
M..  of  Mystic;  and  of  Stonington  Lodge,  No.  26, 
I.  O.  O.  I;.,  of  Mystic.  Both  he  and  his  wife  are 
members  of  the  Union  Baptist  church  of  Mystic. 
Politically  he  is  a  Republican. 

JOHN  B.  HALEY,  a  successful  farmer  of  the 
town  of  Groton,  comes  of  a  family  early  planted  in 
Connecticut. 

1  I  )  John  Haley  and  wife,  Mary  Saunders, 
daughter  of  John  and  Silence  Saunders,  were  liv- 
ing at  Centre  Groton,  Conn.,  in  1738,  with  their 
six  children,  namely:  Joshua,  Jeremiah.  Caleb, 
Martha.  Elizabeth  and  John,  and  of  these  John 
settled  in  Stonington,  and  Jeremiah  at  Mystic 
Bridge. 

(II)  Caleb  Haley  married  (first)  Mary  Helm 
(or  Helmes),  born  in  1740,  daughter  of  Rouse 
Helm,  and  was  from  Little  Rest,  L.  I.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  Caleb,  Elisha,  Stephen  and  Betsey. 
He  married   (second)   a  Miss   Northrop. 

(III)  Hon.  Elisha  Haley,  born  Jan.  21,  177C 
in  Groton,  married,  July  24,  1803,  Nancy,  daughter 
of  Nathan  Crary,  of  Groton,  and  their  children  were  : 
Henry,  born  Mav  11,  1804;  Giles,  born  Sept.  24, 
1805:  Justin,  born  May  11,  1810,  died  young; 
Abby,  born  May  28,  1814,  married  William  F. 
Mitchell,  and  resided  at  Groton  Bank;  Eliza,  born 
Now  13,  1818,  married  R.  W.  Smith.  Elisha  Haley 
received  a  common  school  education  in  the  schools 
of  his  neighborhood.  He  remained  on  the  home 
farm  with  his  1  arents  until  1816,  when  he  pur- 
chased a  small  tract  of  land,  and  together  with  his 
brother  Stephen,  resided  in  a  house  which  stood  on 
what  was  afterward  known  as  the  Warren  Haley 
place.  About  1846  he  removed  to  Centre  Groton, 
which  was  ever  afterward  his  home.  Mr.  Haley 
was  entrusted  with  various  important  positions  in 
his  native  town,  representing  it  a  number  of  times 
in  the  General  Assembly  of  the  State.  He  was 
also  several  times  a  State  Senator  from  his  dis- 
trict. He  was  elected  a  representative  from  Con- 
necticut in  the  XXIVth  Congress  as  a  Democrat, 
and  was  re-elected  to  the  XXVth  Congress,  serving 
from  Dec.  7,  1835,  to  March  3,  1839.  He  was  an 
enterprising  and  public-spirited  man,  ever  ready 
to  assist  the  cause  of  civilization.  In  18 if >- 18.  he 
was  largely  interested  in  constructing  turnpikes  in 
both  Connecticut  and  Rhode  Island,  and  held  stock- 
in  several  such  companies,  more  or  less  through 
life.  He  was  for  several  years  a  cai  tain  in  the 
State     militia,     and     was     universally     respected. 


esteemed  and  honored  by  his  townsmen.  Mr.  Haley 
was  a  -rial  reader  and  student,  and  acquired  a 
valuable  practical  knowledge  of  affairs,  lie  was 
physically  well-developed,  and  his  mind  was  well- 
balanced,  lie  was  a  most  stirring  and  active  man, 
a  leader  in  society  and  politics.  Whenever  a  candi- 
date for  office,  he  was  always  elected.  He  knew 
no  such  word  a-  fail,  and  whenever  he  took  hold  of 
a  measure  or  principle,  it  was  carried  to  a  suco 
ful  termination.     His  death  occurred  Jan.  22.   1859. 

(IV)  Henry  Haley,  son  of  Hon.  Elisha  Haley, 
was  born  May  II,  1804.  On  June  15.  1834,  he  mar- 
ried Mary  Ann  Burrows,  born  Jan.  31.  1812,  in 
Groton,  daughter  of  John  B.,  and"  Betsey  Burrows, 
and  they  had  children  as  follows:  Virginia,  born 
Aug.  22,  1835.  married.  June  28,  1855,  Nelson  Mor- 
gan, of  Poquonoc  Bridge,  and  ha-  had  two  children, 
Harry  Archie  (who  died  in  infancy)  and  John  A.: 
Betsey  Ann.  born  March  17,  1838  married,  May  27, 
[860,  Capt.  Albert  C.  Burrows,  and  died  Aug.  14, 
1877",  the  mother  of  three  children,  Julia  V.  (who 
died  in  Texas,  wife  of  a  Mr.  Woolston,  Mary  (who 
is  Mrs.  Fawcett,  of  Albany. X.  V. )  and  Albert'  Henry 
(who  died  in  infancy):  John  Burrows  was  born 
July  1,  1843.  Henry  Haley  lived  in  Groton  all  his 
life,  and  in  April,  1843,  he  located  at  Centre  Gro- 
ton. where  he  died  April  3,  1889.  He  engaged  in 
farming,  but  was  also  engaged  in  school  teaching 
for  many  years.  He  was  also  captain  of  a  militia 
company.  His  wife  died  .Sept.  30,  1887.  In  poli- 
tics he  was  a  life-long  Democrat. 

(V)  John  Burrows  Haley  spent  his  boyhood 
days  at  Centre  Groton  school,  and  at  a  private 
school  at  Burnett's  Corners,  and  later  attended  the 
Mystic  academy.  When  about  twenty  he  went  west 
to  Winchester,  Ilk.  and  engaged  in  the  patent  rights 
business.  On  account  of  ill  health  of  his  parents, 
he  returned  to  Groton,  but  a  year  or  so  later  he 
returned  to  Illinois,  and  from  there  went  to  [owa  and 
Michigan,  selling  patent  rights.  In  1865,  lle  re- 
turned once  more  to  Groton,  to  make  it  his  perman- 
ent home.  He  has  added  to  the  acreage  of  the 
home  farm,  and  has  made  it  a  pleasant  1  lace  of  resi- 
dence. In  politics  he  is  a  Democrat,  and  he  has 
been  road  commissioner,  making  an  excellent  of- 
ficial. 

On  Dec.  14,  1870,  Mr.  Haley  married  Georgi- 
ana  1.  Allen,  born  July  2^,.  1848'.  daughter  of  Levi 
G.  Allen,  of  Groton,  and  their  children  were:  Lu- 
ella,  born  Sept.  28.  1871.  married  George  I-'..  Bailey, 
of  East  Greenwich,  R.  I.,  and  they  have  two  chil- 
dren. Ralph  Edgar  and  Harry  Allen:  Albertina 
Burrows,  born  May  16,  1875.  married  Charles  F. 
Ferguson,  of  Groton,  and  has  one  child.  Amy 
Powell:  Amy  Allen,  born  Oct.  28.  1877.  died  Jan. 
18,  [897;  Mary  Burrows,  born  July  7.  1880;  John 
Ross,  born  Aug.  24.  1882.  married  Edith  L.  Bailey, 
and  has  one  son.  John  Arthur.  Mrs.  Haley  died 
at  Centre  Groton,  May  9,  [891.  Mr.  Haley  is  a 
member  of  the  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge,  F.  &  A. 
M..  at    Mystic;  and    Fairview   Lodge    I.   (  ).   (  ).    F. 


8i6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


at  Groton.  He  is  a  man  universally  esteemed,  and 
is  recognized  as  one  of  the  leading  fanners  of  this 
locality. 

COURTLAND  E.  COLVER,  superintendent 
of  the  Groton  Water  and  Electric  Company,  is  a 
descendant  of  one  of  the  oldest  families  of  New 
England. 

Amos  Colver,  his  great-grandfather,  was  born 
Aug.  7,  1753.  He  married  Esther  Colver,  who  was 
born  Oct.  17,  1759,  and  who  died  Sept.  9.  1843;  he 
died  April  2j,  1828.  They  had  the  following  chil- 
dren horn  to  them:  Youngs,  born  Sept.  20,  1777, 
died  May  25,  1832:  Esther  Jones,  born  Dec.  29, 
1771;;  Deborah  Jones,  born  Nov.  22,  1781  ;  Moses 
Tones,  born  Dec.  25,  1783  ;  Tabitha,  born  Jan.  24, 
1786;  and  Eunice,  horn  Dec.  5,  1787.  Mr.  Colver's 
house  stood  near  the  present  residence  of  Stephen  A. 
Perkins  in  District  No.  2,  of  Groton,  and  the  re- 
mains of  himself  and  wife  lie  in  the  Wightman  bury- 
ing-ground  in  that  town. 

Moses  Jones  Colver  was  born  Dec.  25.  1783, 
and  lived  to  the  age  of  eighty  years,  residing  in 
1  Mstrict  Xo.  2,  near  the  Navy  Yard.  He  married 
Sarah  Buddington,  and  they  reared  a  family  of 
eleven  children,  and  at  death  were  interred  in  the 
Starr  burial  place.  Their  children  were:  Edwin, 
Nathan,  Rhoda.  Melinda,  Eunice,  Coddington, 
Eliza,  Albert,  (  )liver,  Amanda  and  Jonathan.  For 
a  time  Mr.  Colver  farmed  at  Leyden,  Mass.,  but 
later  returned  to  Groton. 

Coddington  Colver  was  born  in  District  Xo.  2, 
( iroton.  and  he  died  aged  sixty-four  years,  at  Center 
Groton,  where  he  had  located  in  T845.  He  engaged 
in  farming  and  k\  a  wood  and  timber  business.  Mr. 
Colver  was  a  man  of  affairs,  prominent  in  business 
and  church,  a  road  surveyor  for  a  considerable 
period,  and  while  living  in  Old  Mystic,  was  a  dea- 
con in  the  Baptist  Church.  In  politics  he  was  identi- 
fied with  the  Republican  party.  His  wife  was 
Esther  Buddington,  daughter  of  Jonathan  Budding- 
ton,  and  their  children  were:  Moses  Jones,  born 
Jan.  29,  1840:  Matilda  and  George,  both  deceased; 
Mary,  who  married  Charles  H.  Chapman;  Charles, 
who  married  Etta  Lester ;  Caroline,  who  died 
young;  Alice,  who  married  Judson  Burrows,  of 
Poquonock  :  and  Henry,  who  died  young. 

Moses  Jones  Colver.  son  of  Coddington,  was 
born  in  Xew  London,  and  came  to  Center  (iroton 
at  the  age  of  five  years,  there  attending  school 
until  the  age  of  fifteen  years.  He  then  shipped  on 
the  coasting  vessel,  the  "Sylph,"  of  Xew  London, 
and  later  on  the  "Sultan"  of  Noank,  a  halibut 
fishing  vessel  off  ( ieorges  Rank.  Other  ves- 
sels 011  which  he  was  engaged  were:  the 
"Liberty''  of  Niantic,  the  "Van  Dyke"  of  Xi- 
antic,  the  "Daniel  Comstock",  the  "Albert  Haley", 
"George  Moore"  and  "Elisha  Raker."  During  the 
Civil  war  he  was  on  the  "Elizabeth  D.  Hart,"  which 
was  engaged  in  carrying  supplies,  and  he  later  was 
quartermaster    on    the    transport    "Cassandra."     R 


was  while  on  the  "Liberty"  that  he  met  with  an  ac- 
cident which  nearly  caused  the  loss  of  his  life,  a 
surgical  operation  being  necessary.  Since  leaving 
the  water  he  has  been  living  retired.  On  Jan.  22, 
i860,  he  married  Ursula  R.  Chapman,  daughter  of 
Solomon  and  Eliza  (Hazen)  Chapman,  the  former 
of  whom  was  born  in  Ledyard  (son  of  Eber  and  De- 
sire (Stark)  Chapman)  and  the  latter  in  Preston, 
although  both  died  in  Groton. 

Mr.  Chapman  was  a  merchant  and  a  blacksmith 
and  also  was  a  dealer  in  timber  lands.  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Colver  have  one  son,  George  Percv,  born 
April  22,  1862,  who  married  Elizabeth  L.  Manierre, 
and  they  have  three  children,  Ray  Percy.  Leon 
Manierre,  and  John  M.  ;  prior  to  a  severe  attack 
of  grippe  and  typhoid  malaria,  George  P.  Colver 
was  a  steamboat  man,  but  ill  health  caused  the  loss 
of  a  leg.  since  which  time  he  has  been  engaged  in 
farming.  Moses  J.  Colver  is  a  member  of  Fairview 
Lodge.  Xo.  to.  I.  O.  ( ).  E.,  of  which  he  is  past 
grand,  and  he  is  a  member  of  the  Grand  Lodge  of 
the  State  and  a  member  of  the  Jibboom  Club,  Xo. 
1,  of  Xew  London,  Conn.  He  has  always  been  a 
consistent  Democrat,  and  on  many  occasions  has 
been  elected  to  office,  but  he  has  never  consented  to 
hold  any. 

Jonathan  Colver,  son  of  Moses  Jones  Colver, 
and  his  wife,  Sarah  (  Buddington)  Colver,  was  born 
at  Leyden,  Mass.,  in  1820,  and  died  June  11,  1899, 
in  Groton,  Conn.  After  the  age  of  nine  years  lie 
attended  school  in  (iroton.  For  twenty-eight  years 
he  was  a  sea-faring  man.  engaging' in  deep  sea  and 
whale  fishing,  sailing  principally  from  Xew  Lon- 
don, Mystic  and  Xew  Bedford,  and  whaling  in  the 
southern  Pacific  Ocean,  Ochotsk  Sea  and  Arctic 
Ocean.  For  years  he  had  command  of  a  coasting 
vessel  on  the  Pacific.  During  his  seagoing  life  he 
sailed  around  Cape  Horn  five  times.  Some  of  the 
boats  on  which  he  sailed  were  the  "William  C.  Xye" 
and  the  "Romulus."  He  always  made  Groton  his 
legal  home.  He  married  Sarah  A.,  daughter  of 
Courtland  Chapman,  of  Ledyard,  Conn.,  and  to  this 
union  were  born  three  children.  Carlton  and  Kate 
B.,  twins,  in  1863,  the  former  deceased;  and  Court- 
land  E.,  born  Sept.  8.  1875.  During  the  latter  years 
of  his  life,  Mr.  Colver  engaged  in  farming  near 
the  Navy  Yard  in  Groton.  In  p'olitics  he  was  a 
Republican,  and  was  active  in  support  of  the  party's 
principles.  He  was  a  member  of  the  school  com- 
mittee in  Groton  for  a  considerable  period. 

Courtland  E.  Colver  was  educated  in  the  schools 
of  Groton  and  the  Xew  London  Rusiness  College, 
where  he  was  graduated  in  1893.  After  making  a 
study  of  electrical  engineering,  he  was  appointed 
June  t,  1902,  superintendent  of  the  Groton  Water 
and  Electric  Company,  a  position  he  fills  with  the 
greatest  satisfaction  to  all  concerned.  In  1903  he 
received  the  degree  of  Master  of  the  Science  of  Ac- 
counts from  the  Xew  London  Rusiness  College. 

On  Nov.  12,  u)02.  Mr.  Colver  married  Bertha 
E.   Rodman,   daughter  of   Capt.  John   R.   Rodman. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


817 


Mrs.  Colver  died  March  _>_>,  [903.  Religiously  Mr. 
Colver  is  a  prominent  member  of  the  Methodist 
Church  of  Gales  Ferry,  of  which  he  is  a  trustee, 
and  Sunday-school  superintendent  since  1900. 
Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  the  Union  Lodge  No. 
31,  F.  &  A.  M.,  at  New  London;  and  Groton  Con- 
clave, Xo.  382,  Improved  Order  of  Heptasophs. 

BENTLEY.  It  is  the  purpose  of  this  article  to 
treat  of  the  early  Bentley  family  of  New  England  in 
general  only,  and  to  refer  especially  to  the  late  Rev. 
David  Xiles  Bentley  and  his  son,  the  late  Andrew- 
Jackson  Bentley,  the  former  of  whom  was  one  of 
the  fathers  of  Methodism  in  this  locality,  and 
through  an  unusually  long  life  one  of  the  most  ac- 
tive and  faithful,  as  well  as  one  of  the  chief  sup- 
porters, of  religions  work  in  his  community. 

William  Bentley  came  to  Xew  England  in  the 
ship  "Arabella,"  which  sailed  from  ( iravesen  1, 
May  27.  1671,  and  in  January,  1079,  he  was  a 
resident  of  Narragansett,  R.  I.  The  Christian  name 
of  his  wife  was  Sarah,  as  is  shown  by  his  will,  which 
was  approved  in  1720,  in  Kings  Town,  R.  I.,  and 
his  children:  William,  James,  Thomas,  Benjamin 
and  Jane. 

So  far  as  is  known  the  descendants  of  William 
Bentley;  the  emigrant  settler,  who  bear  the  name  of 
Bentley,  came  through  his  son,  William,  who  mar- 
ried (first)  April  21,  1703,  Mary,  daughter  of 
Henry  and  Deborah  (York)  Eliot,  of  Stonington, 
Conn.  He  married  (second)  Aug.  1,  1734.  Bath- 
sheba  Lewis.  His  children  were:  John.  George, 
Caleb,  Ezekiel,  Tabitha,  Ruhama.  Mary,  William, 
Thomas.  James,  Greene  and  Benjamin.  (The  last 
five  were  born  to  the  second  marriage ) . 

Ezekiel  Bentley  and  Anna  (Chapman)  Bentley, 
the  latter  a  daughter  of  Deacon  Joseph  Chapman,  of 
the  old  town  of  Groton  (that  part  now  the  town 
Ledyard).  the  parents  of  the  late  Rev.  David  X. 
Bentley,  lived  to  the  remarkable  ages  of  ninety-six 
and  ninety-seven  years,  respectively,  Mr.  Bentley 
dying  Feb.  4..  1834.  and  Mrs.  Bentley,  (  )ct.  25,  1853. 

Rev.  David  Niles  Bentley  was  born  July  27. 
1785,  in  the  town  of  North  Stonington,  Conn.,  the 
home  of  a  branch  of  the  old  Rhode  Island  Bentley 
family.  He  had  only  limited  school  privileges,  but 
improved  such  as  conditions  afforded.  His  life 
away  from  home  had  its  beginning  in  April,  1791), 
in  the  capacity  of  chore  boy  in  the  family  of 
Rarzillai  Davison,  of  Norwich.  After  an  absence 
of  six  months  he  returned  to  the  home,  and  through 
the  greater  part  of  the  winter  following  was  in  at- 
tendance at  the  neighborhood  district  school.  In 
the  spring  of  [800  he  was  bound  out  as  an  appren- 
tice to  his  former  employer  to  learn  the  trade  of  a 
goldsmith.  Not  long  after  his  return  to  Norwich 
tlie  boy  was  converted  under  the  preaching  of  the 
eccentric  Rev.  Lorenzo  Dow.  Subsequently  he  was 
baptized  in  the  Yantic  river  by  Rev.  Peter  Vannest. 
Thio  was  the  beginning  of  a  long,  useful  religions 
life  in  which  he  gave  himself  in  no  stinted  manner 

52 


to  die  cause  of  Christ.  After  the  expiration  of  the 
term  of  his  apprenticeship,  he  rode  tin-  Xew  Lon- 
don circr.it  in  company  with  Lev.  Nathan  Avery. 
Believing  he  could  he  more  useful  in  local  work 
than  in  this  itinerant  ministry,  he  commenced  busi- 
ness in  Norwich  in  [805,  as  a  brass  founder  and 
plumber.  Beginning  his  business  career  without 
means,  but  with  a  resolute  spirit  and  determination 
to  do,  he.  through  honesty  of  purpose  and  in 
rity  in  his  business  dealings  along  with  energy  and 
industry,  despite  the  expenses  of  a  numerous  fam- 
ily, amassed  property  and  presented  a  noble  in- 
stance of  generosity. 

In  the  early  history  of  Methodism  in  Xew  Lon- 
don count},  and  in  his  community,  there  were  few 
church  buildings,  and  the  societies  in  different  lo- 
calities were  accustomed  to  meet  in  the  homes  and 
in  convenient  buildings  not  their  own  property.  At 
such  times  numerous  incidental  expenses  were  to 
he  met.  and  no  more  generous  and  willing  contribu- 
tor t<>  these  in  his  community  was  to  hi'  found  than 
David  X.  Bentley.  Chiefly  by  his  generosity  the 
church  structure  on  the  old  wharf  bridge  was  built. 
To  his  liberality  and  exertions  as  well  as  contribu- 
tions, largely  were  due  the  early  churches  on 
Sachem  and  Main  streets,  and  also  the  Central  and 
Greeneville  churches.  His  name  is  indelibly  in- 
scribed on  the  pillars  of  those  buildings. 

Commencing  his  labors  as  a  local  preacher  soon 
after  his  conversion,  he  continued  there  in  that  1111- 
remunerative  held  so  long  as  his  health  would  per- 
mit. In  181  t,  and  for  several  years  succeeding,  he 
alternated  with  the  traveling  ministry  at  the  Land- 
ing and  at  Bean  Hill,  except  at  such  periods  as  an 
exchange  was  effected  with  other  local  minist*  rs. 
At  this  early  date  he  also  began  to  preach  at  the 
Almshouse.  The  story  of  his  work  is  better  told  in 
his  own  language.     He  wrote: 

"It  is  now  more  than  sixty-two  years  since  I 
received  my  first  license  to  preach,  although  the 
world  called  my  labors  'preaching'  two  or  three 
\ears  before.  During  all  these  many  years  I  have 
never  pocketed  a  dollar  beyond  my  expenses  of 
traveling  to  and  from  my  appointments.  More 
than  half  0]  that  time  I  kept  a  team  of  my  own.  It 
may  truly  be  said  1  have  been  the  poor  man's  min- 
ister. For  more  than  sixty-three  years  I  have  held 
meetings  at  the  almshouse  in  this  city  regularly  once 
in  three  weeks,  and  when  sick  or  absent  I  have  sup- 
plied a  substitute.  During  that  length  <<\  time  I 
have  attended  203  funerals  at  the  almshouse. 

"]  began  the  world  with  nothing  hut  my  hands. 
]  have  literally  labored  seven  days  in  the  week  for 
fifty  years.  Quite  a  number  of  times,  when  I  have 
been  at  work  casting  brass,  a  messenger  has  called 
for  me  to  go  and  attend  a  funeral  three  or  six  miles 
off.  Such  calls,  or  something  not  altogether  dis- 
similar. 1  have  answered  in  all  the  towns  of  within 
twenty  miles  of  my  residence.  And  new.  if  I  can 
hut  see  weeping  penitents  inquiring  what  they  shall 
do  to  he  saved,  and  hear  them  shout  the  praise  of  a 


8 1  8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


sin-forgiving  God,  1  thing  I  shall  feel  like  exclaim- 
ing with  Simeon,  'Now  lettest  Thou  Thy  servant 
depart'  in  peace,  for  mine  eyes  have  seen  Thy  sal- 
vation." " 

On  Aug.  ii,  1805  Rev.  Mr.   Bentley  was  mar- 
ried  to   Miss   Letitia   Gardner,   daughter  of   David 

■-Gardner,   of  Bozrah,   Gum.,   who  hore  him   eleven 

1  children,  and  died  Nov.  1,  1853,  in  Norwich.  She 
was  an  earnest  Christian,  an  affectionate  mother,  a 
devoted  wife  and  an  obliging  friend.  He  married 
(second)   Airs.  Betsey  Callyhan,  widow  of  William 

•  oi  Norwich.     She  died  Feb.  26.  1874. 

Andrew  Jackson  Bentley,  son  of  Rev.  David 
N.  iBentley,  was  born  in  Norwich  Jan.  10,  1827, 
and  for  many  years  was  one  of  the  most  prominent 
business  men  in  New  London  county.  He  received 
his  education  at  his  birthplace,  but  was  obliged  to 
leave  school  on  account  of  poor  health.  In  early 
life  he  followed  the  water  for  about  a  dozen  years, 
from  1845  to  1857,  f°r  tne  most  part  being  on  the 
sea,  in  the  coastwise  merchant  service,  commanding 
both  sailing  and  steam  vessels.  The  last  two  years, 
from  1855  to  1957.  he  was  steamboating  on  the 
Mississippi  river,  and  then  left  the  water  for  good. 
Shortly  afterward  he  embarked  in  the  commission 
business,  in  New  York  City,  as  senior  member  of 
the  firm  of  Bentley,  Gildersleeve  &  Co.  This  firm 
owned  and  operated  several  lines  of  vessels,  and 
had  a  very  extensive  yellow  pine  trade.  Mr.  Rent- 
ley  for  many  years  held  large  property  interests  in 
Florida,  in  Columbia  county  alone  having  a  lumber 
district  of  44,000  acres,  besides  large  lumber  mills, 
and  his  presence  being  therefore  required  in  the 
South,  he  made  his  legal  residence  in  Jacksonville, 
Ida.,  from  1867  t0  1880.  He  was  there  all  through 
the  political  turmoil  that  made  the  State  conspicu- 
ous for  a  number  of  years  after  the  Civil  war,  par- 
ticularly in  the  memorable  election  of  centennial 
year.  While  in  Florida  Mr.  Bentley  was  interested 
in  public  affairs  as  well  as  business  matters,  was  a 
member  of  the  aldermanic  board  of  Jacksonville, 
chairman  of  the  Finance  committee  of  the  board  of 
public  instruction,  and  for  a  while  acting  superin- 
tendent of  the  board. 

In    1880   Mr.   Bentley   disposed   of  much   of  his 

Florida    property    and    retired    from    the  firm    of 

Bentley,  Gildersleeve  &  Co..  and  upon  his  return  to 

the  North  he  made  his  home  in  New  London,  New 

London  Co.,  Conn.     In  1879  he  had  established  at 

East   New  London  the  Columbia   Steam  Sawmills, 

and,  devoting  himself  to  this  enterprise  with  his  ac- 

customed    vigor   and    good    business    judgment,   he 

soon  developed  the  business  of  the  concern  to  large 

proportions.      In    1893   he   erected   an   entirely   new 

nt  <n\  Fort  Neck,  on  land  along  the  water  front 

tich  had  hitherto  been  considered  useless.     It  was 

proved,  a  canal  was  dredged  through  the  marsh 

'  to  the  mill,  and  a  pier  six  hundred  feet  long  was 
built,  out  into  deep  water.  .  The  new  Columbia 
Steam  Sawmills  were  three  times  the  size  of  the  old 
plant  at  East  New  London,  being  the  largest  yellow 


pine  plant  north  of  the  Mason  and  Dixon  lint.  Mr. 
Bentley's  death  found  this  plant  partially  completed, 
and  his  widow  completed  the  mill  property,  and  for 
seven,  years  conducted  it.  In  October,  1903,  she 
sold  the  property  to  the  New  York.  New  Haven  & 
Hartford  Railway  Company.  Mr.  Bentley  was  suc- 
cessful in  business  as  the  result  of  self-reliance,  and 
conscientious,  energetic,  painstaking  devotion  to  his 
affairs,  which  were  never  allowed  to  suffer  because 
of  any  neglect  on  his  part.  The  highest  integrity 
marked  all  Ids  transactions,  whether  of  a  public  or 
private  nature,  and  he  held  the  confidence  and  es- 
teem of  employes  and  associates  alike,  wherever  he 
was  known. 

Active  in  everything  which  concerned  the  wel- 
fare of  the  locality  with  which  he  was  identified, 
whether  it  affected  his  personal  interests  or  not,  Mr. 
Bentley  was  a  most  useful  citizen  wherever  he 
lived.  After  his  return  to  the  North  he  served  m 
many  positions  of  trust  in  New  London  county,  rep- 
resenting his  district  in  the  State  Legislature  in  the 
year  1884,  and  later  as  State  Senator  from  the 
Ninth  District.  Apropos  of  his  candidacy  for  the 
latter  incumbency  a  local  paper,  congratulating  his 
party  upon  their  choice,  had  the  following  edi- 
torial : 

The  Republicans  of  the  Ninth  Senatorial  District 
acted  wisely  in  choosing  Capt.  A.  J.  Bentley  for  their  candi- 
date, as  he  lias  just  the  qualifications  needed  for  a  legis- 
lator and  more  legislative  experience  than  is  customary 
with  the  candidates  of  either  party  not  professional  poli- 
ticians. Capt.  Bentley  has  not  only  legislative  experience, 
hut  a  record  made  in  the  General  Assembly  of  which  any 
man  might  well  he  proud.  His  business  training  fits  him 
to  decide  and  act  upon  appropriation  measures  promptly 
and  well  and  such  men  are  needed  at  every  session  of  the 
Legislature.  A  case  in  point,  that  illustrates  the  value 
of  such  men  as  Capt.  Bentley,  occurs  to  the  writer.  In 
the  winter  of  18S4  a  hill  was  introduced  into  the  House 
appropriating  $200,000  for  building  an  addition  to  the 
insane  asylum  at  Middletown  and  for  the  necessary  fur- 
nishings. The  bill  would  have  gone  along  smoothly 
enough  had  not  Capt.  Bentley  interposed  and  made  a 
vigorous  tight,  at  first  before  the  committee  and  subse- 
quently in  the  House,  where  at  times  the  debate  on  the 
matter  hecame  very  acrimonious.  Capt.  Bentley  and  his 
colleague  from  New  London,  George  Williams,  appeared 
before  the  committee  and  succeeded  in  convincing  them 
that  the  sum  asked  was  far  in  excess  of  the  amount  re- 
quired for  the  proper  construction  and  completion  of  the 
work',  naming  a  sum  about  one-third  of  the  $200,000  as 
sufficient  for  the  building.  The  committee  heeded  the  ob- 
jections and  the  bill  was  reported  back  to  the  House  with  a 
recommendation  that  $125,000  be  appropriated.  This, 
however,  did  not  meet  Capt.  Bentley's  views,  so  he  offered 
an  amendment  substituting  the  sum  of  $75,000  for  the 
$125,000  named.  At  once  a  hot  light  commenced.  W.  C. 
Case,  the  then  leader  of  the  House,  with  Hadlai  A.  Hull, 
of  Stonington,  and  W.  II.  Law,  of  New  Haven,  were  the 
chief  champions  of  the  bill  as  reported  back  and  in  the 
course  of  debate  they  stigmatized  Capt.  Bentley  as  one  of 
the  most  ignorant  men  in  the  State  for  claiming  that  the 
proposed  addition  could  be  built  for  the  sum  named  in  the 
amendment.  When  these  gentlemen  had  talked  themselves 
hoarse.  Capt.  Bentley  arose  and  quietly  clinched  his  argu- 
ments supporting  the  amendment  by  offering  to  construct 
the  building  and  furnish  it  for  $75,000  according  to  the 
plans   and   specifications,  and  to   give   as   good   a   bond   as 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


819 


d  be  made  in  the  State  of  Connecticut   for  tl 
fill   I  1  the    work.      I  alk   1  al  >ng- 

gument  and  Cain.  I  amendment 

was  carried.     Events    have  proved   th        irn i  his 

judgment.     Gov.    Waller   at   the   ti  d    it    was  oin 

the  best   pieces   of   legislation    in   his   experience   and   Gov. 
Harrison    in    his    last    annual    message    rep  lie   addi- 

tion completed  and   full)    equal  to  the   n<  he   State 

for  year-  to  come.     By  his    fearless   action   Capt. 
saved  tl  e  State  $50,000  and  impressed  the  House  with  the 
belief  that  he   was  a   had  man   to    fool    with.     Many    I 
lators    are    thought    to    have    done    well    if    they    cost    the 
State. nothing,  but  the  people  will  not  be  slow  to  appreciate 
the  services  of  a  man  who  saved  the  State  S50.000. 

For  three  years  Mr.  Bentley  was  a  member  of 
the  board  of  aldermen  of  New  London,  was  senior 
alderman  one  year,  and  acting  mayor  during  Mayor 
Williams's  absence.  In  [893  he  was  elected  mayor 
of  the  city,  serving  one  term  in  that  incumbency, 
and  in  the  exercise  of  his  authority  he  proved  him- 
self conscientious  and  fearless,  advocating  whatever 
lie  considered  best  for  the  interests  of  the  city,  and 
showing  the  same  care  and  keen  discretion  which 
characterized  his  conduct  of  his  own  affairs.  He 
aimed  to  give  the  city  a  conservative  and  business- 
like administration,  and  his  sincerity  was  never 
questioned.  That  he  served  most  efficiently  was 
conceded  on  all  sides,  in  political  affiliation  he  was 
a  stanch  member  of  the  Republican  party.  Mr. 
Bentley  was  the  first  president  of  the  New  London 
Board  of  Trade,  and,  in  fact,  was  foremost  in 
every  progressive  movement,  but  he  was  neverthe- 
less a  very  quiet,  unassuming  man,  distinctly  a 
lover  of  home  and  domestic  pleasures.  His  death, 
which  occurred  March  18,  1895.  was  mourned  in 
many  circles  where  his  presence  was  long  missed. 

Mr.  Pentley's  first  marriage  was  to  Miss  Abbie 
Kinney,  of  Norwich,  who  died  in  that  city,  the 
mother  of  one  child,  Carrie,  who  is  now  the  wife  of 
William  Ik  Jerard.  and  has  nine  children.  ( )n  June 
1.  1886,  Mr.  Bentley  married,  for  his  second  wife. 
Miss  Julia  E.  Callahan,  born  March  16,  1858,  in 
Waterford,  daughter  of  John  and  Margaret 
(Dugan)  Callahan,  of  Xew  London,  and  five 
children  blessed  this  union.  Abby,  born  Sept.  30, 
1887;  Ruth,  born  April  11.  1889:  David  Dow.  born 
June  2.  1890:  Andrew  Jackson.  Jr.,  born  April  8. 
1892;  and   .Mary,  born  Dec.  22.   1893. 

NOYES  STANTON,  HENRY  MARTYN, 
and  FRANKLIN   WHEELER    PALMER.     For 

over  two  centuries  and  a  half  this  family  has  taken 
an  important  part  in  the  history  and  progress  ol 
Stonington,  whither  the  firsl  American  ancestor, 
Walter  Palmer,  came  with  his  family  about  the  mid- 
dle of  the  seventeenth  century. 

(  1)  Walter  Palmer  was  bom  in  London  as  early 
as  1585.  He  came  to  Xew  England  in  [629,  and 
helped  to  lay  the  foundations  of  Charlestown. 
There  he  lived  until  1 643 ,  when,  in  company  with, 
his  friend.  William  Chesebrough,  and  others,  In- 
joined  in  the  organization  of  Rehoboth.  lie  v 
chosen  as  first  representative  to  the  General  Court 


Plymouth,  and  held  other  oi  of  imporl 

111  the  <  In  [653,  at  the  invitation  of  William 

Chesebrough,  he  joined  with  him  and  with  Thoi 
Stanton    and    Thomas    Miner    111    establishing   a 
tlement  at  Stonington.     Walter  Palmer  bought  his 
tract  of  1,-md  b)   contract  deed,  fr  ..   Haynes, 

agreeing  to  pa)  one  hundred  pounds  for  the  p] 
with  such  cattle  from  his  -lock  as  Governor  Haynes 
should  select.  Ik-  settled  at  the  head  of  Wequete- 
quock  Cove,  and  there  Rebecca,  the  youngest  of 
many  children,  was  born.  He  was  twice  married. 
The  name  of  his  first  wife  is  unrecorded,  as  she  died 
before  he  came  to  this  country.  There  were  -  x 
children  by  this  marriage.  The  eldest,  Grace,  mar- 
ried one  of  the  original  settlers.  Thomas  Miner,  ami 
from  them  are  sprung  the  large  .Miner  connection 
to  be  found  throughout  Xew  England.  Among  the 
lineal  descendants  of  Grace  Palmer  and  Thomas 
Miner  was  Gen.  drant.  In  1633  Walter  Palmer 
married,  for  his  second  wife.  Rebecca  Short,  and 
seven  children  were  born  to  them.  lie  died  Nov. 
10,  1661,  and  with  his  friend.-.  Thomas  Stanton.  Wil- 
liam Chesebrough  and  Thomas  .Miner,  lies  buried 
in  the  old  Wequetequock  cemetery. 

(II)  Moses  Palmer,  son  of  Walter,  was  born  at 
Charlestown.  April  6,  [640.  in  1C72.  he  marred 
Dorothy,  a  daughter  of  John  and  Ann  (Lord)  ( iil- 
bert. 

1  NI)Moses  Palmer  married  Abigail  Allen  April 
1.  1703.  She  was  a  daughter  of  Daniel  and  Mary 
(Sherman)  Allen,  and  a  granddaughter  of  Rev. 
John  Sherman. 

(IV)  John  Palmer  was  married  (first)  Jan.  18, 
1727.  to  Ann  Cheesebrough.  The  latter  died  .March 
3.  1727.  and  John  Palmer  married  (second)  Doro- 
thy Noyes,  Dec.  26,  t728. 

(  V  )  Noyes  Palmer,  born  Aug.  20.  1732.  was 
married  June  20,  1734.  to  Sarah,  the  daughter  of 
Zebediah  and  Sarah  (Cheesebrough)   Mix. 

(  \  I  )  Noyes  Palmer,  born  Oct.  10.  1733.  was 
married  May  22.  1784.  to  Dorothy  Stanton. 

(VII)  Noyes  Palmer  (21  was  born  April  20, 
[790.  <  me  of  the  prominent  citizens  of  Stonington, 
am!  universally  respected  by  his  fellow  townsmen, 
he  was  a  devoted  and  lifelong  member  of  the  First 
Congregational  Church,  of  which  he  was  a  deacon 
for  over  forty  years.  lie  played  his  part,  too,  in 
civic  life,  and  represented  his  town  in  the  State 
Legislature,  besides  hoi  hug  many  other  positl 
of  trust.  Three  married,  his  first  wife,  to  whom  he 
was  united  Jan.  4.  [816,  was  Bridget,  daughter  of 
Peleg  and  Mary  (Gray)  Denison,  who  was  born 
Maj  28,  1704.  and  died  June  6,  [818.  She  had  one 
-on.  Noyes,  born  Nov.  12,  1S17.  deceased  Feb.  13. 
[818.  Deacon  Palmer  married  (second)  Sept.  27. 
1^24,  Mary  Rossiter  Palmer,  daughter  of  Thomas 
W.  and  Lucy  Prentice  (Wheeler)  Palmer.  Mr-. 
Palmer,  born  Aug.  10.  [80O,  died  April  7.  1831. 
She  was  the  mother  of  two  children,  Noyes  Stanton, 
bom  March  2},,  [826,  and  Henrv  Martyn,  Feb.  10. 
1.      For  this  third  wife  Deacon   Palmer  married. 


820 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


March  28,  1844,  Harriet  Wheeler.  Her  death  oc- 
curred (  )ct.  17,  1853,  while  her  husband  survived 
till  Feb.  18.  1869.  'Their  only  child  was  Franklin 
Wheeler  Palmer,  born  March  I,  1845. 

(VIII)  Noyes  Stanton  Palmer,  son  of  Deacon 
Xoves  and  Mary  (Rossiter)  Palmer,  was  born 
March  23,  [826.  He  received  his  education  in  Ston- 
ington  and  at  Exeter  Academy.  He  entered  early 
into  business  life,  and  rose  through  merit  to  become 
vice-president  of  one  of  the  largest  insurance  com- 
panies in  the  country.  This  position  he  afterward 
resigned  to  take  charge  of  the  general  agencies  for 
the  "same  company  in  New  York.  There  he  re- 
mained until  1872,  when  he  retired  from  business. 
On  Oct.  15,  1874,  he  was  married  to  Emeline 
Palmer,  daughter  of  Major  Alden  and  Nancy 
D.  Palmer,  and  spent  some  time  in  travel  abroad. 
Finally  he  returned  to  Stonington,  and  made  his 
home  at  Quonaduc  for  many  years.  There  were 
born  his  two  children,  Emeline  Palmer  and 
Xoves  S.  Palmer,  Jr.,  who  died  when  six  years 
old.  Xoves  S.  Palmer  was  a  student,  and  at  the 
same  time  a  man  of  affairs.  Exact  in  all  business 
transactions,  he  enjoyed  the  trust  and  confidence  of 
his  fellow  townsmen,  representing  the  town  of  Gro- 
ton  in  the  Legislature  in  early  manhood.  Like  his 
father  before  him,  he  was  for  many  years  deacon  of 
the  Road  Church,  performing  the  duties  devolving 
upon  him,  through  that  office,  faithfully  and  well. 
His  sudden  death  occurred  in  Poughkeepsie,  X.  V., 
Oct.   19,   1 891. 

(YIII)  Henry  Martyn  Palmer,  brother  of 
Noyes  S.  i 'aimer  and  closely  associated  with  him 
throughout  his  life,  was  born  Feb.  19,  1829.  He 
began  his  business  life  in  a  mercantile  establishment, 
but  soon  became  connected  with  the  insurance  com- 
pany with  which  his  brother  Xoves  was  identified. 
From  1863  to  1868  he  was  superintendent  of  that 
company  and  afterward  general  agent  in  Boston. 
On  Nov.  3,  1863,  he  married  Mary  Rossiter  Palmer, 
daughter  of  Major  Alden  and  Nancy  D.  Palmer, 
and  lived  in  Boston  some  vears  thereafter,  spending 
his  summers  at  the  Stonington  homestead.  This 
house  is  an  interesting  landmark,  and  commands 
perhaps  the  finest  view  in  Stonington.  Built  in 
1745,  it  came  into  the  Palmer  family  in  1791,  during 
the  childhood  of  Noyes  Palmer,  great-grand  father 
of  the  present  occupant,  who  bears  the  same  name. 
Henry  Martyn  Palmer  and  wife  had  two  children: 
Mary  Rossiter,  who  died  at  the  age  of  seven  ;  and 
Noyes,  who  married  Annie  Louise  Williams  Nov. 
3,  1896,  has  one  child,  Man  Rossiter,  and  lives  at 
the  homestead.  Henry  Martyn  Palmer's  death  oc- 
curred Nov.  26,  1904.  From  1875  when  he  retired 
from  business,  he  made  his  permanent  home  in  Ston- 
ington. He  was  a  man  who  was  always  identified 
with  the  best  interests  of  the  town,  and  filled  every 
position  he  was  called  upon  to  occupy  with  dignity, 
honor  and  efficiency. 

(YIII)  Franklin  Wheeler  Palmer,  the  son  of 
Deacon  Noyes  and  Harriet  (Wheeler)  Palmer,  and 


the  youngest  of  the  three  brothers,  was  born  March 
1,  1845.  His  mother  died  when  he  was  very  young, 
and,  like  his  brothers,  his  early  care  was  entrusted 
to  Miss  Dorothy  Palmer,  a  sister  of  their  father. 
To  her  is  owing  the  home  training  which  went  far 
toward  shaping  the  sterling  characters  and  upright 
lives  of  these  men,  and  no  mention  of  this  branch  of 
the  Palmer  family  would  be  complete  without  lov- 
ing mention  of  her.  Franklin  W.  Palmer  com- 
menced his  business  career  in  a  wholesale  dry-goods 
house,  afterward  becoming  associated  with  bis 
brothers  in  insurance,  and  on  their  retirement  re- 
entered the  mercantile  business.  For  the  past  twen- 
ty-five years  he  has  been  at  the  head  of  a  large  pro- 
duce commission  house  in  Xew  York.  On  Sept. 
12,  1883,  he  married  Eliza  Babcock  Palmer,  daugh- 
ter of  Major  Alden  and  Nancy  D.  Palmer.  They  have 
two  children:  Franklin  Wheeler,  Jr.,  and  Dorothv. 
The  family  spend  their  winters  in  Xew  York,  they 
and  their  niece,  Emeline  Palmer,  returning  to  Ston- 
ington and  the  home  at  Quonaduc  each  summer. 

NATHAN  BARBER  LEWIS.  In  the  death 
of  Nathan  Barber  Lewis,  which  took  place  June  20, 
1899,  at  his  home  in  Glasgo,  the  town  of  Griswold 
lost  one  of  its  most  industrious  citizens  and  pros- 
perous farmer,  who,  for  many  years,  more  than  a 
half  century  in  fact,  was  one  of  its  best-known  men. 

Mr.  Lewis  was  born  Sept.  3.  1825,  at  Exeter, 
R.  I.,  a  son  of  Nathan  Barber  and  Sally  A.  Lewis, 
of  Exeter,  and  was  an  uncle  of  Hon.  John  N. 
Lewis,  of  Voluntown,  Conn.  Mr.  Lewis  was  the 
son  of  a.  small  farmer  and  his  educational  chances 
were  very  limited.  He  remained  at  home,  assist- 
ing in  farm  work,  until  his  majority,  removing  then 
to  Connecticut  and  locating  in  the  town  of  Gris- 
wold. Here  he  first  found  employment  on  the 
farm  of  Judge  Alexander  Stewart,  and  here  he 
worked  hard  and  faithfully  for  many  years,  prac- 
ticing close  economy.  He  succeeded  in  what  was 
his  ambition,  and  that  was  to  become  the  owner  of 
the  fine  farm  of  his  employer,  a  large  tract  of  land 
on  which  he  settled  clown  with  fresh  ambition  and 
energy.  Through  his  perseverance  and  thrift  he 
became  one  of  the  wealthiest  farmers  in  the  town 
of  Griswold.  His  operations  covered  general  farm- 
ing and  stock  raising  and  he  became  well  known, 
and  noted  not  only  for  his  ability  as  a  farmer,  but 
as  a  man  of  honest  and  upright  character.  Al- 
though he  was  a  consistent  Democrat  he  never 
sought  office,  but  attended  closely  to  his  own  affairs. 
His  religious  belief  was  summed  up  in  the  Golden 
Rule. 

On  Oct.  6,  1850,  Mr.  Lewis  married  Lucy  Abbie 
Park,  who  was  born  in  North  Stonington,  New 
London  county,  daughter  of  Sterry  and  Lucy  (Slo- 
cum)  Park.  Mrs.  Lewis  proved  a  very  willing 
helpmate  to  her  husband  and  assisted  him  in  every 
possible  way  in  his  labors  and  ambitions.  She 
worked  hard,  and  with  her  excellent  common  sense 
and  good  judgment  has  successfully  carried  on  the 


NATHAN    B.    LEWIS 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


821 


farm  since  her  husband's  death.  Two  children  were 
born  to  them.  t<>  whom  she  devoted  herself  while 
they  lived  and  treasures  precious  memories  of  them. 
Alexander  was  horn  July  14,  1851,  married  Aug. 
6,  1872,  Eliza  Whipple,  and  died  .March  [9,  [891. 
The  second  son,  Latham,  was  horn  \)tc.  [9,  [859, 
and  died  when  a  promising  youth  of  fifteen  years. 
Mrs.  Lewis  has  thus  faced  much  trouble,  but  she  is 
a  good.  Christian  woman  and  has  borne  it  all  with 
commendable  fortitude.  She  is  much  respected  by 
all  who  know  her. 

FRANK  P.  FOWLER.  Among  the  old  and 
representative  families  of  Lebanon,  Conn.,  perhaps 
none  is  more  worthy  of  special  notice  than 
the  Fowler  family,  which  for  many  years  has  played 
an  important  part  in  the  commercial,  social  and 
political  life  of  the  several  communities  in  which 
its  members  have  made  their  homes.  In  this  sketch 
it  is  our  purpose  to  deal  with  Frank  P.  Fowler, 
one  of  the  most  successful  merchants  of  the  town  of 
Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  his  immediate  distinguished 
ancestors. 

The  Fowler  family  can  be  traced  back  to  a  com- 
mon ancestor,  in  the  State  of  Connecticut,  William 
Fowler,  who  came  from  England  to  Boston  in  1637, 
in  company  with  Rev.  John  Davenport,  Rev.  Peter 
Prudden,  Theophilus  Eaton  and  others,  and  was 
possibly  from  Yorkshire,  as  his  minister,  Mr.  Prud- 
den, came  from  Edgerton  in  that  county.  William 
Fowler  removed  to  New  Haven  with  Davenport  in 
1638.  and  was  one  of  those  who  attended  the  famous 
meeting  in  the  Newman  barn  June  4,  1639,  when 
the  constitution  of  the  New  Haven  Colony  was 
adopted,  and  he  was  a  signer  of  that  document. 
Later  he  removed  to  Milford,  where  he  was  chosen 
one  of  the  seven  pillars  of  the  church.  He  was  a 
magistrate  for  the  Xew  Haven  Colony,  from  [643 
to  1654,  and  he  died  in  1660. 

(II)  Capt.  William  Fowler  was  also  horn  in 
England,  where  he  was  baptized,  and  where  sev- 
eral of  his  children  were  born.  He  married  (  first) 
probably  a  daughter  of  Edmund  Taj)]),  and  ( sec- 
ond) in  1670.  Widow  Elizabeth  Baldwin.  He  re- 
moved to  Milford,  where  he  lived  until  his  death 
in   [68—. 

(III)  Mark  Fowler,  horn  about  1055,  was  a 
proprietor  of  Xew  Haven  in  1685,  and  died  in  the 
following  year.  His  wife's  Christian  name  was, 
perhaps,  Mary. 

1  IV)  John  Fowler,  horn  March  1,  1681,  in  New 
Haven,  in  about  1702  removed  to  Lebanon. 
C<nn.  He  built  his  house  in  Goshen  Society, 
and  this  stood  until  1830.  and  five  generations  had 
lived  in  it.  John  Fowler  died  May  8.  1751.  and  his 
wife.  Sarah,  died  Jan.  14,  1774.  Their  children 
were:  John,  horn  Oct.  31.  170S;  Mary,  bom  Nov. 
13.  1710;  Mark,  born  Nov.  7.  1712  (removed  to 
Salisbury)  ;  I,)ijah.  horn  June  10.  1717;  and  Sarah, 
horn  Dec.  28. ,17 18,  married  A.  Clark. 

1  V )    Capt.   Dijah   Fowler,  horn  June    10.    1717. 


married,   Dec.   18,    1745.  Abigail   Biglow,  who  was 

horn  April  13,  1723.  daughter  <  f  Sergeant  [saac 
Biglow,  of  Colchester.  Capt.  Dijah  Fowler  died 
Dec.  l-l,  1804.  I  lis  children  were:  Abigail,  horn 
March  1.  1747:  Dijah,  horn  Aug.  14.  1748:  Sarah, 
horn  Jan.  7,  1730:  Lydia,  horn  Feb.  7.  1753;  John, 
born  Dec.  5,  1734;  Mark,  horn  May  9,  1750:  and 
Amos,  born  March  17.  1758.  The  latter  was  a 
soldier  of  the  Revolution,  was  one  of  Washington's 
Life  Guards,  and  participated  in  the  battle  of  the 
Brandywine,  and  in  the  retreat  to  Long  Island. 

(VI)  Capt.  Amos  Fowler,  grandfather  of  our 
subject,  and  a  very  distinguished  man.  was  horn 
in  Goshen  Society  in  the  town  of  Lebanon.  By  oc- 
cupation he  was  a  farmer,  and  he  was  a  large  land 
owner  and  became  a  successful  man  in  every  re- 
spect. He  removed  to  the  northern  portion  of  the 
town,  and  there  resided  for  many  years — in  fact 
until  his  death,  which  occurred  Nov.  30,  1837.  On 
Nov.  30.  1780,  he  married  Rebecca  Dewey,  who  was 
born  July  4,  1759,  and  who  survived  him  until  Aug. 
18,  1850.  After  his  death  she  drew  a  pension  a-  a 
widow  of  a  Revolutionarv  soldier.  (  )f  their  family 
of  children,  six  were  sons,  and  some  attained  to 
distinction.  Their  names  were  as  follows:  (1) 
Clarissa,  born  Oct.  14,  1781,  married  Oziah  Will- 
iams, and  resided  in  Canajoharie,  X.  Y..  and  died 
Aug.  18,  1866.  (2)  Fanny,  horn  June  28.  1783, 
married  David  Otis,  and  (lied  in  Colchester.  Conn. 
(3)  Sally,  born  March  19.  1785.  married  Ahial 
Bingham,  resided  in  Canajoharie,  X.  Y..  and  there 
died.  (4)  Rhoda,  horn  April  12,  [789,  married  Paul 
Royce,  and  died  in  Lyme,  Conn.  (5)  (  )rrin.  horn 
July  29,  1791.  married  Amarillns  Payson.  He  was 
a  graduate  of  Yale,  became  a  Congregational  clergy- 
man and  was  distinguished  in  the  pulpit  at  Fall 
River,  Mass.,  and  elsewhere.  In  the  Massachusetts 
state  senate  he  served  with  distinction,  and  for  two 
terms  was  a  member  of  the  National  Congress 
where  he  drafted  and  secured  the  passage  of  the  hill 
reducing  postage  on  letters  from  three  cents  to  two 
cents,  and  his  death  occurred  Sept.  3.  [852,  while 
he  was  serving  his  second  term,  bringing  to  an  early 
close  a  most  brilliant  and  promising  career.  (<>) 
John,  horn  Aug.  [8.  I7<)3-  married  Mary  C.  I  .aeon. 
and  was  a  successful  and  highly  educated  school 
teacher,  hut  later  became  a  farmer  and  died  in 
Woodstock.  Conn..  Oct.  2~.  1843.  (7)  General 
Amos,  born  July  [9,  [795,  married  i  first  i  Lydia  L. 
Backus,  (second)  Sarah  Hayden,  of  Windsor, 
Conn.  He  stood  among  the  most  prominent  people 
of  his  day,  and  won  more  than  a  local  reputation  as 
a  successful  farmer  and  capable  business  man.  For 
two  terms  he  was  a  member  of  the  General  Assem- 
bly, and  for  one  term  sat  in  the  State  Senate.  In 
the  Democratic  party  he  was  regarded  as  a  leader. 
For  twenty-seven  years,  he  served  in  the  old  State 
militia,  in  which  lie  held  all  the  offices  from  that  of 
corporal  to  major-general  of  the  State,  and  he  was 
elected  to  that  office  by  vote  of  the  Legislature. 
Mi-  residence  was  in  the  eastern  portion  of  Goshen 


822 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Society  where  he  died  July  21,  1875.  In  the  Con- 
gregational Church  of  which  he  was  a  member,  he 
was  very  prominent  and  highly  esteemed.  Among 
Ids  children  is  the  prominent  Amos  T.  Fowder,  of 
Willimantic.  (8)  Henry,  horn  Dec.  3,  1797,  mar- 
ried Alary  G.  Sexton,  became  a  farmer  and  died  in 
Lebanon.  (9)  Harriet,  twin  sister  to  Henry,  mar- 
ried Edmund  Harding,  a  farmer  and  both  died  in 
Lebanon.  (10)  Dijah,  born  Aug.  21,  1799,  died 
Sept.  5,  1 8-i 6.  (11)  Col.  Anson,  born  Dec.  19,  1803. 

(VII)  Col.  Anson  Fowler,  father  of  our  sub- 
ject, was  born  in  Goshen  Society,  town  of  Lebanon, 
and  when  he  was  but  six  years  of  age  his  father  re- 
moved to  the  northern  part  of  the  town  and  he  at- 
tended the  district  schools,  being  taught  also  to 
work  upon  the  home  farm.  After  the  death  of  his 
father,  he  came  into  possession  of  that  property,  and 
made  it  his  home  until  1853,  when  lie  removed  to 
Lebanon  Green,  and  there  resided  the  remainder  of 
his  davs,  devoting  his  time  to  the  management  of 
his  private  affairs  and  his  small  farm.  In  addition 
to  other  improvements  he  erected  his  late  house, 
and  died  very  well-to-do.  All  his  life  he  was  a 
stanch  Jeffersonian  Democrat,  and  he  served  as 
postmaster  at  Lebanon  for  many  years,  upon  the 
board  of  selectmen,  and  held  office  as  assessor  and 
justice  of  the  peace.  He  died  Sept.  14,  1894,  and 
was  tenderly  interred  at  Lebanon,  llis  death  oc- 
curred verv  suddenly,  when  he  was  active  in  the 
business  and  political  world,  and  his  loss  was  deeply 
felt  throughout  the  entire  community.  He  was  also 
very  important  in  social  circles,  and  was  the  soul  of 
hospitality,  making  welcome  within  his  gates  not 
only  his  friends  and  acquaintances,  but  also  the 
strangers  in  the  town.  In  personal  appearance  he 
was  nearly  six  feet  in  height,  and  when  in  usual 
health  weighed  nearly  200  pounds.  He  was  a  con- 
sistent and  faithful  member  of  the  Congregational 
Church,  and  for  many  years  was  a  member  of  vari- 
ous society  committees,  and  never  failed  to  attend 
Divine  service,  except  when  confined  to  his  lied  by 
illness.  His  purse  and  heart  was  always  at  the  serv- 
ice of  those  in  need,  and  he  never  failed  to  relieve 
suffering  when  it  lay  within  his  power.  Such  a  man 
could  not  but  be  beloved  by  all  who  had  the  pleasure 
and  honor  of  his  acquaintance,  and  no  man  in  the 
State  was  more  highly  regarded  by  all  classes  than 
the  generous,  kindhearted,  jovial  Col.  Fowler.  Such 
a  man  raises  the  moral  tone  of  a  community,  main- 
tains a  high  and  pure  standard  for  the  young,  and 
points  out  the  way  for  honorable,  successful  living, 
without  recourse  to  the  meaner,  commoner  methods 
used  by  many.  Among  the  really  good  men  of  his 
day  and  town.  Col.  Fowler  is  enshrined  for  all  ages, 
and  the  veneration  in  which  he  was  held  is  the  best 
monument  which  could  be  raised  to  him  or  any  other 
man. 

Col.  Fowler's  first  marriage  occurred  April  10, 
183  t,  when  he  was  united  to  Sally  Robinson,  of 
Lebanon,  and  she  died  Aug.  23.  1832.  leaving  no 
children.     His  second  wife  was  Hannah   Peckham, 


of  Lebanon,  who  died  Oct.  10,  1839,  leaving  one 
son,  ( )rrin,  a  successful  school  teacher,  who  died  at 
the  age  of  twenty-seven.  The  third  wife  of  Col. 
Fowler  was  Mehetable  Lyon,  of  Woodstock,  who 
died  Feb.  25,  1840,  leaving  no  children.  On  Jan. 
13,  1850,  he  was  married  to  Roxanna  Pease,  who 
was  born  .in  Ellington,  Conn.,  Dec.  23,  1822,  daugh- 
ter of  Calvin  and  Roxie  (Smith)  Pease.  Airs. 
Fowler,  who  survives  her  husband,  was  a  popular 
school  teacher  in  early  life,  and  she  is  a  descendant 
of  Robert  and  Marie  Pease,  the  progenitors  of  the 
family  in  Tolland,  Connecticut. 

Robert  Pease  sailed  from  the  port  of  Ipswich, 
England,  in  the  good  ship  "Francis,"  in  April,  1034, 
and  landed  at  Boston.  He  then  located  in  Salem, 
Mass.,  where  he  died  in  1644.  His  son,  John  Pease, 
was  horn  in  England  in  1630.  and  came  to  the  New 
World  in  1634,  marrying  (first)  Mary  Goodell.  and 
for  his  second  wife  lie  married  Ann  Cummings,  set- 
tling in  that  part  of  Salem  known  as  Northfield,  and 
his  name  is  frequently  found  in  the  records  of  that 
place.  About  1682  he  removed  to  Connecticut,  and 
located  at  Enfield,  Hartford  county,  and  there  died 
Jul_\-  S,  if  181;.  'Jdie  Pease  family  of  that  portion  of 
the  State  descended  from  him. 

Idle  children  of  Col.  Anson  and  Roxanna 
(  Tease)  Fowler  were:  Frank  I 'ease,  born  Dec.  23, 
T854;  Harriet  Rebecca,  born  July  13,  1856,  married 
Dr.  Charles  Reed,  and  resides  in  Brooklyn,  New 
York. 

(VIII)  Frank  Pease  Fowler  was  born  in  the 
house  he  now  occupies,  and  attended  the  district 
schools,  the  Natchaug  high  school  at  Willimantic, 
and  was  graduated  from  Wilbraham  (Mass.) 
Academy  in  1875.  After  graduation  he  returned  to 
Lebanon,  and  for  a  year  or  more  was  employed  as  a 
clerk  in  the  general  store  of  X.  C.  Barker,  and 
after  faithful  service  and  devotion  to  the  interests 
of  his  employer,  he  was  taken  into  partnership,  the 
concern  then  being  known  as  X.  C.  Barker  &  Co. 
This  style  was  continued  for  about  fifteen  years, 
when  Mr.  I.  W.  Stark  purchased  the  interest  of 
Mr.  Barker,  and  the  firm  became  Fowler  &  Stark, 
and  the  business  is  continued  today  under  the  same 
name  and  by  the  gentlemen  above  mentioned.  A 
very  fine  patronage  is  enjoyed  by  the  house,  and  a 
full  line  of  goods  is  carried,  while  every  effort  i:i 
made  to  give  1  rompt  and  efficient  service. 

Until  1896  Mr.  Fowder  was  a  Democrat,  but  upon 
the  discussion  of  the  money  question,  he  discov- 
ered that  his  principles  and  opinions  made  of  him 
a  Republican,  and  since  then  he  has  supported  the 
candidates  of  that  party.  Under  President  Cleve- 
land's first  administration,  he  was  appointed  post- 
master, but  was  succeeded  by  his  partner,  Mr. 
Fowler  serving  as  assistant,  but  when  President 
Cleveland  again  came  into  power,  he  re-instated 
Mr.  Fowder,  and  he  has  since  been  appointed  by  the 
successive  presidents,  to  the  great  satisfaction  of 
all.  as  the  town  has  seldom  had  so  efficient  and 
painstaking,   as  well   as  courteous,   an  official.      In 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


823 


addition  t  honors  bestowed  upon  him,   Mr. 

Fowler  served  as  selectmen  for  two  terms,  and  one 
term  as  assessor.  He  is  a  member  of  Lebanon 
Lodge  No.  23,  A.  (  ).  U.  W.,  and  has  been  financier 

of  it  for  several  years.  In  the  Congregational 
Church,  in  which  he  is  very  active,  he  is  both  clerk 
and  treasurer  of  the  society. 

(  )n  Dec.  23.  [880,  Mr.  Fowler  was  married  to 
Jessie  A.  Peckham,  in  Lebanon,  daughter  of  Robert 
C.  Peckham.  One  child  has  been  born  to  the 
union.  Sept.  3,  1889.  Clement  Anson,  a  very  bright, 
handsome  young  fellow,  who  promises  to  be  a  credit 
to  his  parents  and  to  uphold  the  high  standards  set 
by  bis  progenitors  on  both  sides  of  the  family. 

.Mrs.  Fowler  also  comes  of  old  and  distin- 
guished ancestry,  tracing-  her  family  back  to  John 
Peckham,  who  was  admitted  an  inhabitant  of  New- 
port, R.  I.,  in  1638.  In  1641  he  was  made  a  free- 
man, and  in  1648  he  was  one  of  the  first  ten  male 
members  of  the  First  Baptist  Church,  hie  mar- 
ried .Mary  Clarke,  who  died  in  1648,  and  his  second 
wife  Eleanor,  was  baptized  in  that  same  year.  Their 
residence  was  in  what  is  now  Middletown,  R.  I., 
and  John  Peckham  there  died  in  1681.  Of  their 
eleven  children,  six  were  sons,  all  of  whom  became 
well  and  favorably  known  throughout  Rhode 
Island,  and  their  descendants  are  now  scan 
throughout  the  entire  United  States.  The  family 
is  yet  a  numerous  one  in  that  section  of  Rhode 
Island,  and  in  Eastern  Pennsylvania. 

The  great-grandfather  of  .Mrs.  Fowler  came  to 
Lebanon  from  Kingston.,  R.  I.,  where  he  was  born, 
and  purchased  a  farm  in  the  North  Society,  there 
resided  the  remainder  of  his  life,  and  died  at  a 
ripe  old  aye,  being  buried  in  the  cemetery  of  that 
society,  and  leaving  behind  him  a  reputation  of 
irable  dealing  and  uprightness  of  living. 

Robert  Peckham,  the  grandfather  of  Mrs. 
Fowler,  was  the  only  son  among  a  family  of  five 
girls,  and  he  was  born  in  South  Kingston,  R.  I., 
and  was  quite  young  when  the  family  moved  to  Leb- 
anon. He  resided  on  the  farm  in  Lebanon,  and 
there  spent  some  time  after  his  marriage,  hut  then 
removed  to  Goshen.  Eater  he  made  his  home  in 
Brooklyn,  and  still  later  resided  in  Pomfret,  and 
finally  moved  back  to  Lebanon,  and  spent  the  re- 
mainder of  his  days,  dying  at  a  good  old  age,  in 
Killingly.  Conn.,  while  visiting  a  son  who  resided 
there.  He  was  interred  at  Lebanon  in  the  North 
Society  of  Lebanon.  Robert  Peckham  married 
Anna  Fliss.  of  Lebanon,  and  she  survived  him,  but 
also  died  in  Lebanon.  Their  children  were:  Rob- 
ert Congdon,  the  father  of  Mrs.  Fowler;  Henry, 
who  married  Almira  Tucker,  and  was  a  success- 
ful  trader,  and   died   in    Providence,   where  he   was 

ling  the  latter  years  of  his  life;  Mary  Ann.  who 
married,  but  who  died  shortly  thereafter;  Car- 
oline, who  died  young;   Amos,  who  married   Aria 
Spaukling,  and  resided  in  Killingly,  Conn.,  and  died 
■;  and  min,  who  died  in  young  manhi 

Robert    (  1    Peckham    was   born    Ma;     7. 


[811,  in  Lebanon,  Goshen  Society,  Conn.,  and  was 
a  boy  when  his  parents  purchased  propert)  in 
Brooklyn,  and   removed    from   thence   to    Pomfret. 

He  was  brought  up  to  farm  work,  and  when  a 
young  man  he  was  employed  as  a  farm  laborer  and 
was  engag  d  as  such  until  his  marriage,  when  he 
rented  a  farm  in  Lebanon,  and  a  year  later  removed 
to  Windham,  where'  lie  rented  a  farm  of  700  acres, 
and  made  it  his  home  for  seven  years.  He  then  re- 
turned to  Lebanon,  and  purchased  a  good  farm 
known  as  the  Abell  Place,  and  greatly  improved  the 
land,  being  engaged  in  farming  until  In-  death. 
which   occurred   April    [3,    [898.      He   F  d    in 

North    Society    cemetery    in    Lebanon.  ning 

with    absolutely    nothing,    he    steadily    worked    has 
way  to  the  top,  and  died  a  very  wealthy  man.     In 
politics  he   was  a    Democrat,  and  held  a   few   town 
offices.     During  all  of  his  operation-  he  was  a  very 
careful,  neat  farmer,  and  he  took  considerable  1  1 
in  the  appcrance  of  his  property,  having  g 
to  do  so.     He  and  his  wife  attended  the  Congr< 
tional  Church. 

( )n  April  8,  1832,  Robert  C  Peckham  married 
Sarah  A.  Segar,  born  .May  [9,  1813.  daughter 
Thomas  and  Rebecca  (Ward)  Segar,  the  former 
a  native  of  South  Kingston,  R.  I.  Mr.  and  Mrs 
Peckham  celebrated  their  golden  wedding,  and  Mrs. 
Peckham  now  resides  in  Lebanon,  being  a  woman 
remarkably  well  preserved,  and  one  who  is  honored 
by  a  wide  circle  of  true  friends,  outside  of  her  home 
circle,  where  she  is  reverence  1  and  looked  up 
as  one  who  can  never  do  anything  wrong.  The 
children  born  to  Robert  Peckham  and  wife  were: 
William  Henry,  who  died  at  the  age  of  two  years; 
Miss  Sarah  M.,  residing  in  (den  Cove.  R.  I.;  Will- 
iam Henry  (2),  a  school  teacher,  who  married! 
Lydia  Latham,  and  died  aged  thirty-four  years; 
Caroline  Elizabeth,  who  married  Thomas  Abell.  d 
Blue  Rapids,  Kas.,  an,!  h;>s  children,  Robert,  Letha 
and  Clarence;  Charles  F..  a  machinist,  who  married 
Ree  Grant,  and  died  in  Norwich,  Conn.;  Julia  R., 
who  married  Jacob  S.  Maybee,  and  resides  in 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y. ;  Ellen,  who  died  young;  Adelaide 
Ward,  who  was  educated  in  the  Woman's  Col: 
in  New  York,  and  was  graduated  with  a  degre< 
M.  D.,  and  is  now  a  professor  in  the  Wo-  -  1  Col- 
lege in  Philadelphia,  Fa.:  Helen  M.  O.  who  mar- 
ried Frank  K.  Noyes,  of  Lebanon,  and  has  children. 
Amy  ('...  Lawrence  and  Mabel;  LeRoy  Bliss,  who 
married   Alice   Morgan,  and   res    '  lia; 

Anna   Estelle,  who  married  Edward   I  and. 

lives  in   Brooklyn,  N.  Y. ;  J        :    \..  Mrs.  Fowler. 

In  reviewing  the  history  of  any  community  ii 
a  pleasure  to  find   r  mam  .Mid 

noble  men  and  women  whose  descendants  -how  evi- 
es  "i  1  n  many  <»f  the  virtues  and 

few  of  the  faults  (^i  those  who  have  gone  befi 
The  wonderful   sn  inecticut   a-  a    State 

most  certainly  is  due  to  the  honesty,  enterprise,  up- 
rightness ■  1  those  sturdv  pioneers  who  came 
bravely    to    the    unexplored    world    and    developed 


824 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


homes  for  their  children,  who  were,  in  future  years, 
to  make  the  great* 
the  United  States. 


to  make  the  greatest  nation  the  world  has  known— 


CHAPPELL.  The  Chappell  family  of  New 
London,  Waterford  and  neighboring  towns  trace 
their  descent  to  George  Chappell,  who  became  the 
progenitor  of  a  numerous  branch  in  the  New  Eng- 
land Colonies.  At  the  age  of  twenty  years  he 
landed  from  the  ship  "Christian,"  in  1635,  at  Massa- 
chusetts Bay,  whence  he  removed  to  Wethersfield, 
Conn.,  in  1637.  His  descendants  settled  in  Wethers- 
field, Xew  London  and  Lebanon.  He  was  an  in- 
habitant of  Wethersfield  until  164c),  which  was 
probably  about  the  time  he  removed  to  Pequot,  now 
New  London.  Upon  arriving  in  America  he  at 
once  apprenticed  himself  to  Mr.  Stiles,  with  whom 
he  came  to  this  country,  to  learn  the  carpenter's 
trade.  In  less  than  three  years  after  his  arrival  in 
America  he  is  found  fighting  the  Indians,  and  with 
thirteen  others  engaged,  under  Capt.  John  Mason, 
in  the  fight  at  Pequot  Fort. 

Living  at  New  London,  the  famous  outfitting 
point  for  whaling  vessels  at  an  early  day,  many  of 
this  branch  of  the  family  have  become  sea  cap- 
tains and  sailors.  During  the  Revolutionary  war 
they  furnished  their  quota  to  the  Patriot  army. 
Among  those  who  distinguished  themselves  in  those 
perilous  times  were  Lieut.  Caleb  Chappell,  of 
Sharon,  Capt.  Edward  Chappell,  Capt.  Stephen 
Chappell,  of  the  Lake  Champlain  flotilla,  and  Lieut. 
Joshua  Chappell,  the  last  named  of  whom  fought 
at  Bunker  Hill.  The  family  is  a  typical  New  Eng- 
land one — Puritanical,  straight-laced,  industrious 
and  of  the  strictest  religious  and  moral   character. 

George  Chappell  brought  with  him  to  New  Lon- 
don his  wife,  Margaret,  and  some  three  or  four 
children.  His  children  were:  Mary,  who  married 
John  Daniels ;  Rachel,  who  married  Thomas  Crock- 
er; John,  who  moved  to  Flushing,  L.  I.;  George, 
born  March  5,  1653-54;  Elizabeth,  born  Aug.  30, 
1656;  Hester,  born  April  15.  1662;  Sarah,  born 
Feb.  14,  10654'/);  Nathaniel,  born  May  21,  1668; 
and  Caleb,  born  Oct.  7,  1671.  George  Chappell,  the 
father,  died  in  1709,  and  at  that  time  all  nine  of  his 
children  were  living,  as  well  as  his  aged  wife. 

Previous  to  the  death  of  the  father  the  son  Caleb 
had  removed  to  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  from  that 
town  Amos  Chappell,  a  son  of  Caleb,  removed  to 
the  town  of  Sharon,  Conn.,  settling  in  that  part  of 
the  town   which   became   Elsworth. 

George  Chappell  (2),  son  of  George  the  immi- 
grant settler,  married  (first)  Alice  Way  and  (sec- 
ond) Alary  Douglas,  and  had  two  sons,  George 
and  Comfort.  From  this  Comfort  descended  the 
late  Capt.  Edward  Chappell,  of  Xew  London,  Conn. 
The  family  has  been  prominent  in  the  county  from 
the  earl\-  days,  and  many  of  its  members  have  held 
honored  positions  in  the  communities  in  which  they 
have  resided. 

Walter    Chappell,   the   grandfather    of   William 


H.  H.  and  Griswold  A.  Chappell,  who  are  more 
particularly  mentioned  further  on  in  this  article, 
was  a  son  of  Walter  Chappell,  who  came  from 
Lyme,  Conn.  The  grandfather  was  born  in  New 
London,  and  died  in  Waterford,  where  he  was  a 
farmer  for  a  number  of  years.  He  married  (first) 
Waitstill  Crocker,  and  (second)  Lydia  Hurlbut.  His 
children  by  his  first  wife  were  as  follows :  Gurdon 
T.,  who  is  mentioned  below  ;  and  Edna,  who  mar- 
ried Joseph  Avery.  By  his  second  wife  he  had  nine 
children  :  Delia,  who  married  Jeremiah  Davis  ;  Mary, 
who  married  (first)  a  Mr.  Howard,  and  (second) 
George  M.  Avery;  Nancy,  who  married  Lorenzo 
Chappell ;  Daniel,  who  married  Sarah  Ann  Mor- 
gan (he  was  lost  at  sea)  ;  Sarah  Ann,  who  married 
Richard  K.  Bishop;  Harriet,  who  married  Thomas 
Braman  ;  Ezra,  who  is  living  in  Mobile,  Ala.;  Al- 
bert, who  married  Fidelia  Ames,  and  died  in  the 
army;  and  Lucy  Ann,  who  married  (first)  James 
Morgan,  and    (second)    Charles   Miner. 

Gurdon  T.  Chappell  was  born  Sept.  18,  1704. 
in  Waterford,  where  he  died  July  11,  1876,  aged 
eight} -two  years.  He  commenced  his  schooling 
there,  afterward  went  to  New  London  to  school 
and  in  time  became  a  great  scholar.  After  leaving 
school  he  taught  for  some  time.  He  also  practiced 
law  to  some  extent,  writing  many  deeds,  etc.  In 
political  faith  he  was  an  old-line  Whig,  and  after- 
ward a  strong  Republican,  and  he  seryed  as  justice 
of  the  peace  for  many  years,  and  in  other  offices. 
He  also  represented  his  native  town  in  the  State 
Legislature  in  the  session  of  1857-58.  Mr.  Chap- 
pell was  a  brainy  man,  and  the  neighborhood,  rec- 
ognizing his  ability,  called  him  to  the  ministry  of  the 
Lake's  Pond  Baptist  Church  at  Waterford.  He  was 
instrumental  in  building  the  church  of  the  Lake's 
Pond  Society,  donating  one-eighth  of  the  sum  for 
that  purpose,  and  preached  there  for  many  years 
without  salary,  which  he  repeatedly  refused  to  ac- 
cept. He  was  also  engaged  in  religious  work  as  an 
evangelist  and  held  meetings  in  various  sections 
for  man\-  years.  He  was  a  good,  plain  speaker, 
preaching  from  the  spirit,  and  never  writing  his 
sermons.  During  the  war  of  18 12  he  was  a  soldier, 
and  he  served  in  all  grades  from  private  to  colonel 
in  the  State  militia.  In  early  life  he  kept  tavern 
where  his  son  William  H.  H.  now  lives. 

Rev.  Gurdon  T.  Chappell  was  married,  Jan.  17, 
1818,  to  Mary  Ann  Avery,  who  was  born  May  5, 
[801,  eldest  daughter  of  Griswold  and  Lucretia 
Chadwick  (Miller)  Avery,  of  Waterford,  and  they 
bad  a  wedded  life  of  over  fifty-eight  years.  She  died 
March  20,  1880,  the  mother  of  eleven  children. 
Their  children  were  as  follows:  (1)  Frances  Ann 
Elizabeth  married  John  W.  Keeney,  of  East  Lyme. 
(2)  Gurdon  B.  F.,  who  is  living  in  New  London, 
was  a  general  mason  by  calling.  He  married  Nancy 
Payne,  who  died  Jan.  24,  1904.  (3)  Griswold 
Avery  is  mentioned  below.  (4)  Adeline  died 'in  in- 
fancy (5)  John  Isham  is  mentioned  below.  (6) 
Anson    Miller   died   in   infancy.      (7)    George   An- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


82  q 


son  .Miller  married  (first)  Mary  Rogers  and  (sec 
ond)  Lavinia  Nugent,  of  Brooklyn,  X.  Y.  He  died 
in  Montville.  He  was  in  California  in  early  life, 
and  was  later  in  business  in  New  London  and  in 
Fulton  Street  Market.  New  York,  for  years.  (8) 
Cornelia  Cavarly  married  Griswold  (i.  Avery,  who 
is  mentioned  elsewhere.  (9)  William  11.  11.  is  men- 
tioned below.  (10)  Mary  Adelaide  married  Wash- 
ington R.  Gardner,  now  living  in  Waterford.  He 
is  a  carpenter,  and  is  mentioned  elsewhere.  (11) 
Georgiania  Augusta  died  aged  seven  years. 

John  Isham  Chappell  was  born  July  21,  1830, 
and  received  his  education  in  the  common  schools, 
which  he  left  at  the  age  of  eighteen  years,  lie  then 
engaged  in  butchering  for  his  father  for  a  while, 
and  later  was  in  the  same  line  for  himself,  driving 
a  cart  around  through  the  neighborhood.  Finally  he 
and  his  brother  George  A.,  and  Philip  Cavarly, 
opened  a  market  in  New  London,  on  Broad  street, 
which  they  ran  for  about  two  years.  The  firm  dis- 
solving. .Mr.  Chappell  ran  a  cart  of  his  own  for 
several  years,  until  1853,  in  which  year  he  sailed 
from  Xew  York  for  California.  He  went  by  way 
of  the  Isthmus  of  Panama,  and  reached  the  city  of 
Sacramento,  remaining  in  the  Xew  Eldorado  until 
1857;  he  conducted  a  restaurant  there  and  was  later 
in  the  teaming  business.  Returning  home  in  July, 
[857,  he  settled  in  Waterford  and  engaged  in  the 
butchering  business,  in  which  he  continued  until 
his  marriage  in  i8(>2.  After  that  he  removed  to 
his  present  location,  on  the  Xew  Haven  turnpike, 
where  he  has  about  twenty-five  acres.  He  owns 
sixty-nine  acres  in  all,  and  engages  in  general  farm- 
ing on  a  small  scale.  Mr.  Chappell  has  been  regis- 
trar of  voters  for  many  years,  being  a  stanch  Repub- 
lican in  political  faith.  He  has  never  been  an  of- 
fice-seeker. 

Mr.  Chappell  was  married.  Nov.  2~,  1862,  to 
Ellen  E.  Avery,  of  Waterford,  daughter  of  Joseph 
Avery,  and  they  have  had  one  child,  Nellie  E.,  now 
the  wife  of  Frank  P.  Rose,  who  is  in  the  monumental 
business  in  Waterford,  and  has  five  children.  Vir- 
ginia. Dwight,  Edna,  Isham  and  Rufus. 

Griswold  Averv  Chappell  was  born  Feb.  2. 
[825,  in  Waterford,  in  Lake's  Loud  District,  where 
W.  R.  Gardner  now  lives.  He  received  his  school- 
ing at  Lake's  Pond,  and  proved  a  natural-born 
mathematician.  Leaving  school  when  quite  young, 
he  remained  on  the  home  farm  until  twenty-seven 
years  of  age,  when  he  moved  to  Jordan  and  ran 
the  store  of  his  father-in-law,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Dar- 
row.  who  was  a  vessel  owner  and  a  well-known  sea 
captain.  After  continuing  thus  about  one  year  Mr. 
Chappell  in  [853  sailed  from  Xew  York,  and.  cross- 
ing the  Isthmus  of  Panama  on  pack  mules,  went  to 
California,  where  he  remained  nearly  four  years. 
He  was  there  engaged  in  teaming,  running  from 
Sacramento  City  to  the  mountains,  carrying  pro- 
visions to  the  miners.  He  returned  to  Waterford. 
and  was  at  home  a  year  or  two.  after  which  he  pur- 
chased a  farm  in  (Gilead)   Waterford.  a  good-sized 


place,  on  which  he  lived  for  a  time.  In  1X70  he 
went  to  Xew  York  and  purchased  Stand  No.  10, 
Fulton  Fish  Market,  which  he  ran  successfully 
until  [876,  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Wallace  & 
(  happell,  his  partner  being  Benjamin  Wallace.  The 
firm  name  is  now  Wallace  «.v  Keeney,  Mr.  Chappell 
having  sold  out  when  his  health  failed.  Returning 
to  Xew  London  for  one  year,  he  then  went  back- 
to  the  ( rilead  farm  for  four  years,  following  which 
he  rented  the  Crocker  farm  for  two  years.  He  then 
built  the  present  family  home  in  the  village  of  Jor- 
dan and  retired,  living  there  and  looking  after  his 
interests  until  his  death,  March  5.  [896.  His  death 
occurred  very  suddenly,  while  he  was  in  Crandall's 
shoe  store  in  Xew  London.  He  had  driven  into 
Xew  London  in  company  with  James  L.  Beckwith, 
to  attend  a  court  case'.  Entering  the  shoe  store,  he 
walked  to  the  radiator  and  was  warming  his  hands 
when  he  dropped  to  the  floor  without  a  word,  and 
he  had  passed  away  by  the  time  the  clerks  reached 
him.  Apoplexy  was  the  cause  of  death.  Mr.  Chap- 
pell was  a  very  successful  business  man.  far-seeing 
and  careful,  and  had  good  judgment  in  financial 
matters.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Lake's  Pond 
Baptist  Church,  and  in  politics  was  a  stanch  Repub- 
lican. He  served  as  a  selectman  several  times,  was 
constable  several  years,  was  grand  juror,  and  held 
various  other  town  offices,  the  duties  of  which  he 
discharged  with  efficiency  and  ability. 

Mr.  Chappell  was  married,  Dec.  30,  [849,  to 
Cordelia  Adelaide  Harrow,  who  was  born  Feb.  14, 
1828,  daughter  of  Capt.  Ebenezer  and  Olive  (  Low- 
ers) Harrow,  of  Waterford,  and  granddaughter  of 
Ebenezer  Harrow,  a  soldier  of  the  Revolutionary 
war,  who  died  in  Waterford.  in  1848,  at  the  ad- 
vanced age  of  ninety.  Their  children  were  as  fol- 
lows: (1)  Strong  Avery,  born  Aug.  13.  1852.  in 
Waterford.  died  aged  two  and  one-half  years.  (2) 
(  Hive  May,  born  .May  20,  L867,  at  Lake's  Pond, 
was  married  Nov.  21,  1894,  to  Arthur  C.  Wright, 
of  Waterford,  and  has  had  one  child.  Thelma  Chap- 
pell, born  May  1.  [899,  in  Xew  London.  (3)  Or- 
lando Gilbert,  born  Feb.  4.  [869,  in  Gilead,  is  living 
in  Jordan.  He  is  a  stone-cutter  by  occupation.  (  )n 
( )ct.  [9,  [898,  he  married  Mary  Pauline  Andrews. 
of  Clinton,  Conn.,  and  they  have  a  son.  John  Lau- 
rence, born  Oct.  26,   1899,  in   Xew  London. 

Mr.  Chappell  was  a  genial,  jovial  man,  very 
pleasant,  and  had  many  friends  among  the  poor, 
for  benevolence  and  charity  were  among  his  most 
prominent  traits,  and  his  charities  were  never  made 
public.  lie  was  very  devoted  to  his  home,  being  a 
kind  husband  and  indulgent  father,  and  he  was  a 
true  friend,  always  willing  to  help  a  friend  or  neigh- 
bor. His  sudden  death  removed  from  Waterford 
one  of  ii-.  substantial  and  honored  citizens. 

William  II.  11.  Chappell  was  born  Nov.  1. 
1840.  and  was  named  after  William  Henry  Harri- 
son, for  whom  his  father  was  going  to  vote  for 
President  of  the  United  States.  He  attended  the 
common    schools    until   he    was   eighteen   years   old. 


8j6 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


when  he  took  up  farming,  at  which  he  has  con- 
tinued ever  since.  He  has  made  his  own  way  in 
life.  Fifteen  years  before  his  father's  death  he 
bought  the  old  homestead,  which  has  been  in  the 
Chapped  family  for  150  years,  and  now  he  has 
300  acres.  All  of  his  land  is  in  good  condition.  He 
has  a  peach  orchard  of  over  500  trees,  and  raises 
general  crops,  also  engaging  in  lumbering,  and  con- 
ducts a  grocery  and  grain  store.  However,  Mr. 
Chapped  has  now  practically  retired. 

Mr.  Chapped  is  a  member  of  Relief  Lodge,  A. 
O.  U.  W.,  at  Waterford..  His  religious  connection 
is  with  the  Baptist  Church,  the  one  his  father  built. 
He  has  been  a  trustee  and  deacon  for  years,  has 
served  as  treasurer  and  collector,  and  has  been  an 
active  spirit  in  the  work  of  the  church  for  many 
years.  He  helped  to  raise  the  funds  to  build  the 
parsonage.  Politically  Mr.  Chapped  is  a  Repub- 
lican, and  he  has  served  his  native  town  as  justice 
of  the  peace,  and  as  a  member  of  the  board  of  re- 
lief. He  is  not  an  office-seeker,  preferring  the  quiet 
of  home  to  the  turmoil  of  public  life.  He  is  one  of 
the  representative  and  substantial  agriculturists  of 
Waterford,  and  he  and  his  esteemed  wife  are  highly 
respected   by   all    who   know   them. 

Mr.  Chapped  was  married.  Nov.  26,  [868,  to 
Mary  C.  Gates,  daughter  of  Rev.  Alfred  Gates  and 
Sarah  (Champlin)  Gates,  of  Lebanon,  Conn.  Chil- 
dren as  follows  have  blessed  this  union:  (1)  Al- 
fred G.  is  a  farmer.  He  was  married.  June  2.  1897, 
to  Lena  Darrow,  daughter  of  Gilbert  Darrow,  of 
Brooklyn,  X.  V..  and  their  children  are  Harold 
Blanchard  and  Edna  May.  (2)  George  Harrison 
is  also  engaged  in  farming.  He  married  Annie  Per- 
kins, daughter  of  Elias  Perkins,  of  Waterford,  and 
they  have  one  child.  Elmer  Perkins.  (3)  Edna 
Avery  died  in  infancy.  (4)  Gurdon  T.  is  a  wagon- 
maker  by  trade,  and  lives  in  Lebanon.  He  married 
Helena  Inez  Palmer,  .laughter  of  William  Palmer, 
of  Lebanon.  (5)  Mary  Aim  is  a  teacher  in  the 
Lake'>  Pond  district.  (6)  LeGrand  lives  at  home. 
171  Walter  Eugene  died  in  infancy.  (8)  Griswold 
is  at  scho 

ELIAS  FRANKLIN,  MORGAN,  founder  of 
the  Morgan  Iron  Works,  in  New  London,  Conn., 
was  one  of  that  city's  representative  business  men 
and  influential  citizens.  He  was  a  descendant  of 
an  old  Xew  England  family,  and  one  that  has  been 
identified  with  Xew  London  from  its  earliest  his- 
tory. He  was  born  Dec.  17.  1834,  in  Gilead,  town 
of  Waterford,  Conn.,  and  passed  away  ( )ct.  29, 
1895,  in  Xew  London. 

This  Morgan  family  descends  from  Richard 
Rose-Morgan,  who  settled  in  the  western  part  of 
Xew  London  (now  the  town  of  Waterford  ) .  Conn., 
in  1679  or  1680. 

One  James  Morgan  was  an  early  settler  in  Xew 
London.  He  came  with  the  Cape  Ann  Company 
to   Pequot    (Xew   London),  and   later   settled   east 


of  the  Thames,  becoming  the  ancestor  of  a  numer- 
ous posterity. 

The  descendants  of  Richard  Rose-Morgan,  for 
a  considerable  period,  retained  the  adjunct  of  Rose, 
apparently  to  distinguish  them  from  the  other  fam- 
ily. Richard  Rose-Morgan  died  in  1698,  leaving 
sons,  John,  Richard  and  Benjamin,  and  several 
daughters.  His  widow,  Hopestill  Morgan,  died 
June  1.  17 12.  The  line  of  descent  from  this  Rich- 
ard Rose-Morgan  is  through  his  son  John,  his  son 
Peter,  his  son  Abraham,  whose  son  Philip  was  the 
grandfather  of  Elias  F.  Morgan. 

Richard  Rose-Morgan,  the  father  of  Elia<  F., 
was  in  early  life  a  farmer  in  the  town  of  Waterford, 
was  industrious  and  successful,  and  he  retired  from 
active  business  early  in  life.  His  first  wife  was 
Eliza  Chapel  of  Waterford,  and  his  second  wife 
was  Eliza  Morgan  Moore.  He  was  the  father  of 
five  children,  of  whom  two  lived  to  adult  age, 
namely:  Elias  F. ;  and  Mrs.  Samuel  Dennis,  of 
Xew  London. 

Elias  F.  Morgan  received  his  early  schooling 
in  the  Morgan  school  at  Lyme,  Conn.,  later  attend- 
ing the  Bartlett  high  school  in  Xew  London  until 
1848/ and  finishing  in  the  schools  of  Lyme.  On 
the  death  of  his  mother,  in  the  latter  part  of  1848, 
he  entered  the  employ  of  P.  D.  Irish,  with  whom  he 
continued  for  three  years.  When  a  young  man.  in 
[853,  he  went  to  the  Sandwich  Islands  on  account 
of  ill-health,  making  the  trip  in  the  bark  "Mentqn," 
and  while  there  he  was  engaged  in  the  ship-chand- 
ler}' business  for  several  years,  as  a  clerk  for  Henry 
P.  Havens.  He  was  also  employed  for  a  time  by 
C.  B.  Rice  &  Co.  In  1858  he  sailed  from  the  Islands 
on  a  whaling  and  trading  voyage  to  the  (  )cL 
and  Japan  seas,  traveled  extensively  in  Australia, 
and  finally  returned  to  his  native  land  in  the  bark 
"Delta."  although  she  had  been  pronounced  un- 
seaworthy.  Coming  back  to  Xew  London  he  went 
to  work  as  accountant  for  Perkins  &  Smith,  the 
leading  merchants  in  their  line.  However,  he  did 
not  remain  long.  In  the  latter  part  of  1858  he  sailed 
in  the  bark  "Enterprise"  for  Talcahuano,  a  Chilean 
seaport,  in  the  interest  of  local  merchants,  and  there 
remained,  engaged  in  the  ship  chandlery  business, 
until  1862.  Returning  to  Xew  London,  he  was 
married  there  Sept.  2T,,  1862,  to  Miss  Ann  M. 
Reeves,  with  whom  he  went  back  to  Chili  in  No- 
vember, and  there  remained  for  three  years  longer, 
engaged  in  the  whaling  business.  His  health  fail- 
ing, he  took  his  physician's  advice  and  returned  to 
the  United  States,  where  he  remained  for  seven 
months  before  going  to  Chili  again,  meantime  buy- 
ing in  Xew  Bedford  the  ship  "Contest."  which  he- 
sent  with  a  cargo  of  lumber  from  Bangor,  M'aine, 
to  the  Chincha  Islands,  oft  the  coast  of  Peru.  In 
May,  1865,  having  settled  business  affairs  in  Chili, 
he  settled  down  to  make  his  permanent  home  in 
Xew  London.  But  on  the  solicitation  of  Messrs. 
Haven.  Frink,  Prentis  and  others,  interested  in  the 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


827 


ship  "Poncas,"  at  that  time  fitting  out  with  arms 
for  the  Chilean  government,  he  went  with  her  to 
Chili,  to  attend  to  the  distribution  of  the  cargo. 
During  this  visit  he  became  acquainted  with  Don 
Benjamin  Vicuna  .MeKenna,  the  Spanish  diplo- 
matic agent,  at  whose  earnest  request  he  entered 
the  employ  of  the  Spanish  government,  purchasing 
for  them  Si. 000,000  worth  of  rifles  and  ammuni- 
tion. While  thus  engaged  lie  made  his  headquarters 
at  the  Spanish  legation  in  Valparaiso,  where  he  met 
many  distinguished  people.  He  finally  returned 
home  in  1868,  at  the  close  of  the  war.  In  all  he 
crossed  the  ocean  fifteen  times. 

Taking  up  his  residence  in  Xew  London,  as  he 
had  previously  intended,  he  was  prevailed  upon  to 
invest  money  in  and  straighten  out  the  affairs  of 
the  Albertson  &  Douglas  Machine  Company,  which 
emj  loyed  from  100  to  200  men,  and  successfully 
carried  through  that  work,  finally  in  1889,  selling 
the  property  to  the  railroad  company.  The  same 
year  he  bought  Bragaw's  Marine  Railwav  on  Fort 
Xeck,  where  he  at  once  built  and  established  the 
Morgan  Iron  Works,  which  are  still  in  operation, 
a  monument  to  his  energy  and  business  ability. 
He  was  made  president  and  treasurer  of  the  com- 
pany, and  continued  in  that  capacity  until  his  death. 
Mr.  Morgan  was  careful  and  shrewd,  and  an  alert 


far-seeing    business    man. 


["he    following    tribute 


to  his  character  appeared  in  a  local  paper  at  the  time 
of  his  death  : 

"'A  life  of  more  than  ordinary  adventure  and 
contact  with  many  rriten  of  ability  gave  to  him  much 
of  that  broadness  of  view  which  varied  experiences 
alone  can  give.  Naturally  of  delicate  physique,  his 
indomitable  energy,  his  enterprise  and  his  will  car- 
ried him  through  many  undertakings  where  men 
(if  feebler  heart  would  "have  succumbed. 

"Possessed  naturally  of  a  charm  and  courtesy  of 
manner,  which  is  too  unfortuately  known  as  'old 
fashioned,"  his  travel  and  experience  had  added  to 
this  natural  charm  that  quality  of  personal  magnet- 
ism which  would  have  made  him  an  accomplished 
diplomat,  did  our  diplomatic  service  tempt  men  of 
his  class  into  its  ranks. 

"Positive  of  his  convictions,  quick  in  his  deci- 
sions, he  was  sometimes  impatient  with  those  whose 
train  of  thought  was  slower  than  his. 

"He  passes  from  this  world  leaving  behind  in 
his  family  the  memory  of  one  whose  every  thought 
was  for  them,  and  of  them,  leaving  behind  him 
friends  who  will  miss  forever  his  thoughtful  and 
graceful  courtesy  and  the  record  of  the  continued 
and  heroic  struggle  of  an  able,  earnest  aiM  ambitions 
mind." 

In  1868-70  Mr,  Morgan  built  his  handsome  resi- 
dence on  Broad  street,  where  the  surviving  mem- 
bers of  his  family  still  reside,  and  there  he  passed 
away  Oct.  2(),  1895,  after  several  months'  suffering 
from  paralysis.  In  politics  Mr.  Morgan  was  a 
stanch  Republican,  and  served  the  city  of  Xew  Lon- 
don as  alderman  several  times.     He  was  a  life  mem- 


ber of  Union  Lodge,  No.  31.  F.  ik  A.  M..  of  New 
London. 

Mr.  Morgan  was  married  Sept.  23,  1862,  to 
Ann  M.  Reeves,  daughter  of  Shadrach  and  Matsey 
Godfrey  (Eldridge)  Reeves,  of  Xew  London,  and 
they  had  children  as  follows:  (i)  Ricardo  1\. 
was  educated  in  the  schools  of  Xew  London,  and 
upon  the  death  of  his  father  became  the  president 
and  treasurer  of  the  Morgan  Iron  Works.  He  is 
unmarried.  (2)  Elias  P.,  Jr.,  was  graduated  from 
Cornell,  and  for  several  years  was  associated  with 
his  father.  He  is  now  conducting  a  laundry  at 
Fort  Terry,  under  a  permit  from  the  Secretary  of 
War  for  the  benefit  of  the  officers  and  men  of  the 
Xew  London  Artillery  District.  He  married  Laura 
Clark,  of  Binghamton,  X.  Y.,  and  they  have  two 
children,  Philip  Clark  and  Richard  Rose.  (3) 
George  Curtis,  after  graduating  from  the  public 
schools  of  his  native  town  entered  Harvard  Uni- 
versity, and  graduated  from  the  law  school  in  1894. 
He  is  now  practicing  his  profession  with  success  in 
Xew  London.  He  married  in  January.  1897,  Nancy 
Lee  Brown,  daughter  of  Edward  T.  Brown,  presi- 
dent of  the  Brown  Cotton  Gin  Company,  and  they 
have  one  child,  Adelaide  Matilda.  (4)  Henry 
Haven  is  architect  and  agent  for  the  Mallory  Co., 
steam  fitters  and  plumbers  of  Xew  London.  lie 
married  Henrietta  Griswold,  of  Illinois;  they  have 
no  children.  (5)  Constance  Mead  was  married 
April  6,  1904,  to  Harry  C.  Chapped,  of  Xew  Lon-  - 
don. 

CAPT.  JOHN  A.  MORGAN.  The  death  of 
Capt.  John  A.  Morgan,  on  Aug.  2,  1903.  removed 
from  Groton  one  of  its  honest,  fearless,  progressive 
and  useful  citizens. 

The  Morgan  family  is  an  old  and  honorable  one 
in  Xew  England,  and  the  early  history  of  the  family 
in  Xew  London  county  is  to  he  found  elsewhere. 

Xicholas  Morgan,  the  grandfather  of  Capt.  Mor- 
gan, was  a  farmer,  and  owned  the  old  family  prop- 
erty at  the  foot  of  old  Fort  Hill.  There  Youngs 
Morgan,  father  of  Capt.  Morgan,  was  born  Feb. 
5,  1814.  Until  1845  he  lived  on  the  home  farm 
near  Groton  village,  and  then  removed  to  the  farm 
on  Poquonock  Plains  where  the  remainder  of  his 
life  was  spent.  During  his  younger  days,  like  many 
men  of  this  locality,  he  went  to  sea.  and  he  made 
three  successful  whaling  voyages. 

The  late  Capt.  John  A.  Morgan  was  born  in 
Poquonock,  April  10,  1840,  son  of  Youngs  and  Eliz- 
abeth Morgan,  and  he  lived  in  his  native  place  until 
his  marriage.  His  education  was  secured  at  Po- 
quonock Bridge,  and  at  the  Mystic  Academy.  Dur- 
ing the  early  years  of  his  manhood,  he  followed  the 
career  of  a  seaman,  making  several  vo  to  for- 

eign ports,  besides  being  engaged  in  menhaden  fish- 
ing, and  for  a  number  of  years  he  was  identified  with 
the  bony  fish  business  both  in  Maine  anil  Connecti- 
cut. After  four  years  engaged  as  a  fisherman,  in 
[864  he  shipped  before  the  mast  on  the  brig  "Wil- 


:828 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Ham  Edwards,"  and  made  a  number  of  voyages,  to 
New  Orleans,  Havre  de  Grace,  etc.,  and  in  Decem- 
ber, 1865,  was  on  the  vessel,  off  Egg  Harbor,  when  it 
was  run  down  by  a  steamer  which  took  the  crew  to 
New  York.  In  1866  he  returned  to  the  fishing  busi- 
ness in  Long  Island  Sound  and  on  the  coast  of 
Maine,  and  became  captain  of  a  fishing  boat,  his 
enterprise  making  him  a  factor  in  this  line  of 
activity. 

In  1867  Capt.  Morgan  bought  an  interest  in  the 
oil  works,  at  East  Boothbay,  his  partners  being, 
Frederick  Gallup,  now  a  resident  of  Groton,  Alex- 
ander G.  Manchester,  of  Portsmouth,  R.  I.,  and 
Calvin  Burroughs,  of  Poquonock,  in  which  partner- 
ship, Mr.  Gallup  had  charge  of  the  works,  and  the 
others  of  the  fishing.  For  twenty-one  years  he  con- 
tinued in  the  business,  but  in  188 1  he  gave  it  up, 
removing,  in  1895,  from  Broad  street  to  his  late 
home  in  Groton  Village,  having  resided  in  Groton 
some  twenty-five  years. 

Capt.  Morgan  was  connected  with  all  movements 
for  public  improvements,  and  those  which  would, 
in  any  way,  benefit  his  town  or  profit  his  fellow 
citizens.  In  the  truest  sense  of  the  word,  he  was 
an  honest,  fearless  man — one,  it  is  safe  to  say,  who 
had  no  enemies.  He  was  universally  esteemed  and 
beloved,  not  only  for  his  integrity,  but  for  his  con- 
stant desire  to  serve  and  assist  his  fellow  men.  On 
numerous  occasions  he  was  honored  by  his  fellow 
citizens  with  election  to  various  offices  of  public 
trust.  For  a  number  of  years  he  held  the  office  of 
selectman,  and  be  was  also  elected  assessor.  Capt. 
Morgan  was  prominently  identified  with  the  move- 
ment to  establish  Groton  Fire  district,  Xo.  1,  and 
it  was  largely  through  bis  endeavors  that  the  ef- 
forts of  those  interested  in  the  movement  culminated 
successfully.  He  was  elected  chairman  of  the  first 
fire  district  committee,  and  he  held  that  office  con- 
tinuously until  1903,  when  he  was  compelled,  on 
account  of  failing  health,  to  decline  a  renomination. 
Since  the  organization  of  the  fire  department  he 
had  been  tire  chief,  and  this  office  he  held  until  the 
time  of  his  death.  Few  enterprises  of  any  moment 
were  inaugurated  without  the  approval  of  Capt. 
Morgan,  so  great  was  the  confidence  placed  in  bis 
integrity  and  good  judgment. 

Capt.  Morgan  was  connected  with  several  fra- 
ternal orders,  being  a  member  of  Thames  Lodge, 
No.  13,  A.  ().  I*.  W.;  Fair  View  Lodge,  No.  101, 
I.  O.  O.  F. ;  and  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge,  No. 
72,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Mystic.  In  these  organi- 
zations the  cordial  feeling  entertained  for  him  was 
remarkable. 

On  Feb.  21,  1877,  at  East  Boothbay,  Maine, 
Capt.  Morgan  was  united  in  marriage  with  Ann 
Mary  Gould,  daughter  of  John  Gould,  of  that  place. 
She  survives  her  husband  as  do  also  the  three  chil- 
dren of  this  marriage,  namely:  Mary  Abbie ; 
Youngs,  engaged  in  business  with  the  plumbing 
firm  of  Newman  &  Cronin,  New  London;  and  Ed- 
ward  Goudy.      Capt.    Morgan   is   also  survived   by 


two  sisters,  Mrs.  James  B.  Palmer,  of  Lisbon, 
Conn.,  and  Mrs.  Charles  C.  Palmer  of  Poquonock. 
In  politics,  Capt.  Morgan  was  a  Democrat  and  dur- 
ing the  administration  of  President  Cleveland  he 
served  for  a  period  of  five  years  as  captain  of  the 
Government  launch  at  the  Navy  Yard. 

SAMUEL  NOTT  HYDE,  one  of  the  leading 
and  prominent  citizens  of  the  town  of  Franklin,  de- 
scends from  one  of  the  oldest  families  of  the  vicinity 
and  his  ancestral  record  is  as  follows : 

The  name  of  William  Hyde  of  Norwich,  of 
which  town  he  was  an  original  proprietor  in  1 660-1, 
first  appears  in  Xew  England  at  Hartford,  Conn., 
in  1636,  of  which  town  he  was  also  an  original  pro- 
prietor in  1639.  He  had  land  assigned  to  him,  and 
his  name  is  on  the  monument  there  dedicated  to  the 
founders  of  that  city.  He  was  later  of  Saybrook 
and  Norwich,  of  which  latter  place  he  was  fre- 
quently elected  selectman,  and  was  a  man  of  con- 
siderable importance.  His  death  occurred  in  Nor- 
wich, Jan.  6,  1681.  Nothing  seems  to  have  been 
learned  of  his  wife.  His  children  were  Samuel  and 
Hester. 

(II)  Samuel  Hyde',  born  in  Hartford  about 
1637,  married  in  June,  1659,  Jane  Lee,  daughter  of 
Thomas  and  Phoebe  (Brown)  Lee.  Mr.  Lee  left 
England  for  America  in  1641,  and  died  on  the  pas- 
sage. Samuel  Hyde  was  one  of  the  original  proprie- 
tors of  Norwich  in  1660,  in  which  town  he  and  his 
wife  settled.  He  was  a  farmer  and  had  lands  as- 
signed to  him  in  Norwich,  West  Farms,  where  he 
died  in  1677.  His  children  were:  Elizabeth,  Phoebe, 
Samuel,  John,  William,  Thomas,  Sarah  and  Jabez, 
all  born  between  1660  and  1677.  The  daughter 
Elizabeth,  born  in  August,  1660,  is  said  to  have  been 
the  first  white  child  born  in  the  town. 

( III )  Thomas  Hyde,  born  in  July,  1672,  at  Nor- 
wich, married  in  December,  1697,  Mary  Backus, 
born  in  November,  1672,  at  Norwich,  second 
daughter  of  the  first  Stephen  Backus  and  Sarah 
(Gardner)  Backus,  of  Norwich.  Mr.  Hyde  settled 
as  a  farmer  in  what  is  now  Franklin,  and  his  wife 
died  there  March  27,  1752.  He  survived  her,  and 
died  April  9,  1755.  Their  children  were:  Thomas, 
Jacob,  Abner,  Mary,  Phoebe  and  Jane,  all  born  be- 
tween   1698  and    1706,   inclusive. 

(IV)  Abner  Hyde,  born  Sept.  12.  1706,  in  what 
is  now  Franklin,  married  first  Oct.  16,  1729,  Jerusha 
Huntington,  born  Jan.  15,  1705,  eldest  daughter  of 
Capt.  James  and  Priscilla  (Miller)  Huntington,  of 
Norwich.  They  settled  in  what  is  now  Franklin, 
where  Mrs.  Hyde  died  Nov.  10,  1733.  Mr.  Hyde 
married  Oct.  28,  1734,  Mehitabel  Smith,  born 'about 
1713,  probably  the  second  daughter  of  Capt.  Obe- 
diah  and  Martha  (Abel)  Smith.  Mr.  Hyde  died 
Dec.  7,  1787,  in  Franklin,  and  his  widow  passed 
away  in  that  town  April  28,  1792.  The  first  Mrs. 
Hyde  had  two  children,  Phoebe  and  Jerusha,  while 
the  following  children  were  born  to  the  second  mar- 
riage :   Abner,  Asa,  Samuel,  Nathaniel,  Elihu,  Isaac, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


829 


Mehetable,  Ann  and   Ruth,  all  born  between    1735 
and  [7565  inclusive. 

(V)  Abner  Hyde  (2),  born  April  1,  1738,  in 
what  is  known  as  Franklin,  married  Jan.  3,  1760, 
Temperance  W'illes.  born  May  [9,  1738.  daughter  of 
tbe  Rev.  Henry  W'illes.  the  first  minister  of  Frank- 
lin, Conn.,  and  Martha  (Kirtland)  W'illes.  Mr. 
Hyde  settled  in  the  section  where  he  was  born,  and 
there  his  death  occurred.  His  wife  died  in  Frank- 
lin April  2,  1809.  and  their  only  child  was  Milton 
Hyde,  born  March  19,  1772. 

(VI)  Capt.  Milton  Hyde  was  the  grandfather  of 
our  subject,  and  was  a  farmer  by  calling.  He  re- 
sided on  the  farm  now  occupied  by  his  grandson. 
He  was  a  well  known  singing  teacher,  and  for  many 
years  was  a  member  of  tbe  church  choir  of  Frank- 
lin. Capt.  Hyde  gained  his  title  while  serving  as 
captain  in  tbe  local  militia.  His  death  occurred 
Feb.  19.  1843.  He  was  married,  Jan.  6,  1793,  to 
Lovice  C.  Hyde,  born  Dec.  26,  1773,  fifth  daughter 
of  Eli  and  Rhoda  (Latbrop)  Hyde.  Mrs.  Hyde  died 
Nov.  9,  185 1 .  Their  children  were:  Abner,  born 
June  4,  1794,  married  March  7,  18 if>,  Mary  Bailey, 
born  Jan.  28,  1794;  Nathaniel,  born  April  18,  1805; 
Uri  Lathrop,  born  May  28,  1807,  died  April  25. 
1809;  John  Milton,  born  April  4,  1809,  married 
Sarah  M.  Dunham;  Harlan,  born  July  24,  1811, 
married,  Nov.  12,  1833,  Eunice  Allen  Avery;  Octa- 
via,  born  March  22,  1795,  died  May  21,  1813  ;  Tem- 
perance, born  Jan.  24,  1797,  married,  Aug.  22,  1826, 
Samuel  Manning,  born  Mi  ay  2,  1789,  in  Lebanon, 
Conn.;  Almira,  born  March  16,  1799,  married  in 
1838  Samuel  Manning,  her  brother-in-law ;  Vera, 
born  March  21,  1801.  died  unmarried  May  6,  1839; 
Lydia,  born  April  17,  1803,  died  June  2,  1843,  un~ 
married  ;  and  Esther  Louisa,  born  Dec.  6,  1814,  died 
(  )ct.  6.  1834. 

(VII)  Nathaniel  Hyde,  born  April  18,  1805, 
father  of  Samuel  X.,  came  into  the  world  on  the 
farm  above  mentioned.  In  his  early  married  life 
he  resided  upon  a  rented  farm  at  Smith's  Corners, 
but  later  was  employed  on  the  farm  of  the  Rev.  Dr. 
Samuel  Xott,  on  Franklin  Hill.  From  that  place 
he  removed  to  the  old  homestead,  and  there  resided 
until  about  1875,  when  he  retired  from  active  work, 
and  resided  in  W'illimantic  until  bis  death,  which 
took  place  March  26,  1896,  and  he  was  buried  at 
Franklin.  Although  well  advanced  in  years,  he  was 
very  active  and  well  preserved.  Early  in  life  he 
was  a  Whig,  but  later  became  a  Republican,  and 
served  as  a  grand  juror  in  Franklin  for  many  years. 
At  one  time  he  was  a  member  of  the  Connecticut 
Rifle  Team,  when  that  organization  was  in  exist- 
ence. For  a  long  time  prior  to  his  death,  be  was 
a  prominent  member  of  tbe  Congregational  Church, 
and  took  an  active  part  in  the  musical  matters,  being 
an  excellent  vocalist. 

Nathaniel  Hyde  was  first  married,  March  15, 
1831,  to  Ruth  Pamelia  Taylor,  of  Mansfield,  born 
about  1808,  and  she  died  May  25,  1844.  Tbe  chil- 
dren born  of  this  marriage   were  :    Henry   Francis, 


born  Sept.  21.  1834,  died  May  12,  1835;  Sarah 
Eliza  Tenney,  burn  June  10.  18 — ,  married  Henry 
Waters,  and  died  in  Yantic.  leaving  one  son.  Albert  : 
Julia  Pamelia,  born  Sept.  16,  1840,  married  (first) 
Nathan  Avery,  and  (second)    Benjamin  Grant. 

On  March  18,  1845,  Nathaniel  Hyde  married 
Lura  Abby  Robinson,  born  Aug.  17,  1822,  eldest 
daughter  of  Arad  and  Lura  (Abell)  Robinson.  A 
lengthy  sketch  of  tbe  Robinson  family  is  to  be  found 
elsewhere.  Mrs.  Hyde,  who  survives  her  husband, 
resides  on  the  home  farm.  Tbe  children  she  bore 
him  were  as  follows:  Samuel  Xott,  born  Aug.  [6, 
1846;  Charles  Arad.  born  March  10,  1848,  married 
Mary  Armstrong,  was  engaged  in  business  at  Baltic, 
when  he  died  in  September,  1870;  Harriet  R.,  born 
Jan.  4,  1850,  married  Anson  Hoxie,  has  one  son, 
Harry,  and  resides  in  Providence,  R.  L,  where  he 
is  engaged  in  the  restaurant  business;  Mary  Lovice, 
born  March  18,  1852,  married  Frederick  L.  Swift, 
of  W'illimantic,  who  is  employed  in  the  (J.  S.  Postal 
service,  and  they  have  children.  Hazel  Bailey  and 
Earl  Hyde  (who  died  at  the  age  of  eight  months)  ; 
Lucy  Augusta,  born  July  25,  1854,  is  unmarried  ; 
Lura  Abby,  born  July  7,  1856,  married  William 
J.  Adams,  a  well  known  restaurant  proprietor  of 
Xew  Haven,  and  they  have  one  child.  Bernice ; 
Henry  Nathaniel,  born  Dec.  5,  1850.  married  Agnes 
Rouse,  is  engaged  in  a  trucking  business  in  W'illi- 
mantic, and  has  one  child,  Ruell  Milton;  William 
Lewis,  born  April  11,  1861,  married  Ida  M.  Hicks, 
and  resides  in  Providence,  where  be  is  engaged  in  a 
restaurant  business  ;  Lavius  Harland,  born  July  20, 
1863,  married  Nancy  Hulen,  and  has  one  child, 
Ethel  May  (he  is  stage  manager  at  Keith's  Theatre, 
'Boston);  Frank  Nelson,  born  Nov.  11.  1865,  now 
residing  in  Xew  Haven,  married  Lena  Walker,  and 
has  children,  Vera  Abby  and  Irene  May. 

(VIII)  Samuel  Xott  Hyde  was  born  in  the  house 
he  now  occupies,  and  attended  the  district  school, 
while  he  was  brought  up  to  farm  work.  Remaining 
at  home  until  his  marriage,  he  then  removed  to 
Baltic,  and  was  employed  two  years  as  a  farm 
laborer,  when  he  returned  to  the  homestead,  and 
rented  it  from  his  father,  who  retired  from  active 
work.  A  few  years  later  he  purchased  the  farm, 
and  has  added  to  it  until  he  now  has  a  farm  of 
seventy-six  acres,  which  he  devotes  to  general  farm- 
ing. 

On  May  1,  1872.  Mr.  Hyde  married,  in  Sterling. 
Conn.,  Mrs.  Olive  A.  Shepard,  a  native  of  Sterling, 
and  a  daughter  of  Elisha  Hyde,  of  that  place.  In 
politics  he  is  a  Republican.  Soon  after  attaining 
to  bis  majority,  Mr.  Hyde  was  made  a  constable. 
and  has  served  as  same  ever  since,  doing  the  greater 
portion  of  the  business  of  the  town  in  his  line,  lie 
has  also  served  very  acceptably  as  tax  collector  for 
the  past  dozen  years.  In  1881;  he  represented  Frank- 
lin in  the  Legislature,  and  while  here  was  a  member 
of  the  committee  on  Sale  of  Lands.  During  the 
session  of  [891  and  that  of  [893,  he  was  doorkeeper 
of  the   House.      For   many   wars  he  has  acted   as 


83o 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


chairman  of  the  Republican  town  central  committee, 
resigning  in  1900.  He  attends  the  Congregational 
Church,  while  Mrs.  Hyde  united  with  the  Baptist 
Church  at  Baltic,  but  is  now  a  member  of  the  Frank- 
lin Congregational  Church.  They  are  both  very 
highly  respected  in  the  community,  and  have  a 
wide  circle  of  warm  personal  friends. 

(i  FORGE  W.  ALEXANDER,  whose  name  is 
well  known  in  the  mechanical  world  in  New  London 
county,  was  born  at  East  Haddam  Landing,  Middle- 
sex Co.,  Connecticut. 

On  Aug.  4,  1718,  five  small  vessels,  carrying 
120  families  of  Scotch-Irish,  numbering  750  per- 
sons, dropped  anchor  in  Boston  harbor.  Fifty  fami- 
lies or  more  went  directly  to  Worcester,  Mass., 
while  others  sailed  eastward  along  the  coast  to 
Casco  Bay,  where  they  wintered.  Early  in  the 
spring  of  1719  the}'  explored  still  farther  to  the  east- 
ward, leaving  some  of  their  number  in  Falmouth, 
and  a  few  others  along  the  coast  from  Casco  to  Merry 
Meetings  bays;  but  the  majority,  desiring  a  milder 
climate  and  more  favorable  location,  returned  to  the 
Merrimac,  and  sought  homes  fifteen  miles  north 
■of  Haverhill,  at  Nutfield,  afterward  called  London- 
derry, Xew  Hampshire. 

A  majority  of  the  families  coming  to  America 
with  Robert  Temple  and  William  Boyd  (the  leaders 
of  the  above  expedition)  had  resided  in  Coleraine, 
County  of  Londonderry,  Ulster,  Ireland,  having 
there  been  engaged  in  farming  and  ship  carpenter- 
ing ;  thirty  years  before,  during  the  reign  of 
James  II  ('1685-1688).  they  had  left  Scotland  in 
search  of  greater  freedom. 

James  Alexander,  a  native  of  Scotland,  or  Ulster, 
Ireland,  is  named  as  one  of  the  founders  of  Lon- 
donderry, X.  H.  He  was  one  of  the  "governing 
board,"  a  selectman  for  several  terms,  and  a  ruling 
elder  in  the  Presbyterian  Church.  He  had  been 
an  inhabitant  of  Ulster,  Ireland,  and  was  descended 
from  the  Alexanders  of  Argyllshire,  Scotland.  His 
wife's  Christian  name  was  Mary.  One  of  their  sons, 
Joseph  Alexander,  born  in  Londonderry,  X.  H., 
Aug.  27,  T720.  died  in  Voluntown,  Conn.,  in  Au- 
gust, 1816.  He  married  Sarah  Dorrance.  and  their 
children  were :  Joseph,  James,  Samuel,  Elizabeth, 
Mary  and  George.  Of  these,  James,  born  in  1761, 
served  as  town  clerk  of  Voluntown  for  nearly  thirty 
years.  He  was  a  farmer  and  cabinetmaker.  He 
married  and  his  children  were:  Joseph,  Thomas 
D.,  Harry  and  Sarah  C.  (  who  married  Isaac  Gallup  ). 

Thomas  Alexander,  grandfather  of  George 
W.  Alexander,  of  Montville,  was  born  in  Mystic, 
Conn.  He  was  in  the  Mystic  Fort  during  the  war 
of  1812,  in  which  he  served.  Of  his  children  there 
is  record  of  William,  Susan,  Jefferson,  Levingston 
and  Mary. 

Levingston  Alexander,  son  of  Thomas,  was  born 
in  [Mystic,  Conn.,  and  he  died  in  East  Haddam, 
Conn.,  about  1890.  aged  eighty-two  years.  In  his 
early   life   he    went   to   Colchester,    Conn.,   and   on 


reaching  his  majority  located  at  East  Haddam 
Landing,  where  he  passed  the  rest  of  his  life  en- 
gaged in  farming.  He  was  industrious  and  hard- 
working, and  succeeded  in  winning  a  comfortable 
competence.  Politically  he  was  a  Democrat  of  the 
old  school.  In  1832  he  married  Jerusha  Burnham, 
of  Colchester,  who  survived  her  husband  but  two 
years,  and  died  aged  eighty-one  years.  Their  chil- 
dren, all  born  in  East  Haddam,  were:  (  1  )  George 
W.  (2)  Albert  Henry,  born  April  1,  1835.  was 
formerly  engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  sash  and 
blinds,  but  is  now  a  farmer  in  East  Haddam.  He 
married  Mary  Smith,  who  died  some  twenty-five 
years  ago,  leaving  three  children,  Mary.  Arthur  and 
Louis.  (3)  Marcia,  born  in  April,  1842,  married 
Helen  B.  Cone,  of  East  Haddam,  a  farmer  now 
deceased.  She  is  making  her  home  in  East  Had- 
dam. Her  children  were  William,  Addie  F.  and 
Nellie. 

George  W.  Alexander  received  his  education  in 
the  district  schools  of  East  Haddam,  leaving  same 
at  the  age  of  seventeen  years.    Going  then  to  Salem, 
(  oiin..  he  was  apprenticed  to  learn  the  cooper's  trade 
with  James  S.  Tew,  with  whom  he  remained  about 
one  year.     Returning  home,  for  two  years  he  ran  a 
cooperage  establishment  of  his  own  in  East  Had- 
dam, and  on  closing  it  out,  he  located  in  Montville, 
where  he  took  charge  of  the  barrel  making  and  re- 
pairing at  William  G.  Johnson's  Dye  works,  a  re- 
sponsible position  for  a  young  man  of  but  twenty- 
two  years.     How  well  he  succeeded  in  giving  satis- 
faction to  his  employer  is  attested  by  his  long  term 
of  service  there,  a  period  covering  twenty-six  vears. 
For  two  years  and  a  half  Mr.  Alexander  was  then 
employed  at  the  Millstone  Quarries,  in  the  town  of 
Waterford,  Conn.,  where  he  had  charge  of  the  wood- 
work   repairs.      He   was    next    employed    for    four 
years  in  the  Charles  S.  Johnson  grist  and  sawmill, 
after  which  he  spent  two  years  overseeing  the  re- 
pairs of  the  Uncasville  Manufacturing  Company's 
mills  at  Montville.     Ill  health  necessitated  his  giving 
up   steady   work,    and    for   some   years   he   worked 
when  able  at  carpentering  and  odd  jobs,  devoting 
himself  to  the  recovery  of  his  old  time  strength. 
He  is  now  employed  in  the  cooperage  department 
of  the  Uncasville  Dyewood  and  Extract  works.    Mr. 
Alexander  is  a  master  workman,  and  it  is  his  nature 
to  do  well  whatever  he  attempts.     Naturally  indus- 
trious he  has  never  been  out  of  work  when  it  was 
possible  for  him  to  work.     He  is  highly  respected 
by  his  employers,  and  his  fellow  workmen  regard 
him  as  one  of  their  best  friends. 

On  Jan.  18,  1858,  Mr.  Alexander  was  married 
to  Miss  Nancy  R.  Chapel,  who  was  born  July  4, 
1832.  daughter  of  Erastus  and  Nancy  (Rogers) 
Chapel,  of  Montville,  and  later  of  Waterford.  Conn. 
Two  children  have  blessed  their  union  :  (1)  George 
Everett,  born  Jan.  9,  1859,  graduated  from  the 
Buffalo  Medical  College,  and  then  located  for  the 
practice  of  fits  profession  in  Groton,  Conn.  He 
married  Lena  Harris,  daughter  of  Frederick  Harris, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


831 


of  New  London,  Conn.,  whose  health  failed,  and 
she  was  taken  to  Colorado  by  her  husband  in  the 
hope  that  the  change  of  climate  would  benefit  her. 
She  died  after  about  five  years  there,  and  Dr.  Alex- 
ander then  wedded  Bessie  Shaw,  daughter  of  a 
minister  in  Colorado.  The  Doctor  is  now  one  of  the 
leading  physicians  at  Castle  Rock.  Colo.  He  has 
two  children,  Harold  Everett  and  Arthur  Edwin. 
(2)  Clarence  Edwin,  born  Feb.  13,  1868,  is  located 
in  Yankee,  Colo.,  where  he  has  been  for  the  last 
twelve  years  interested  in  mining.  He  married 
Alona  Arnold,  of  Colorado. 

Fraternally  Mr.  George  \Y.  Alexander  is  a  mem- 
ber of  Oxoboxo  Lodge,  No.  116,  F.  &  A.  M.,  of 
Montville,  and  o'f  the  O.  U.  A.  M.,  of  Montville. 
He  is  a  faithful  member  of  the  I  ncasville  Metho- 
dist Church,  of  which  he  has  served  for  abont 
twenty  years  as  steward  and  trustee.  His  wife  is 
also  an  active  member  of  the  same  Church,  and 
lielongs  to  its  Ladies  Social  Union.  Until  1902 
Air.  Alexander  was  a  Democrat,  but  in  that  year  he 
joined  the  ranks  of  the  Republican  party.  For  one 
term  he  served  as  justice  of  the  peace. 

Erastus  Chapel,  father  of  Airs.  George  W. 
Alexander,  was  born  in  Montville,  in  April,  1792. 
He  was  a  farmer  by  occupation,  and  carried  on  that 
occupation  in  his  native  town  for  a  number  of  years, 
removing  then  to  Waterford,  Conn.  He  died  at  the 
home  of  his  daughter,  Airs.  Alexander,  June  24, 
1882.  •  His  wife,  Nancy  Rogers,  was  a  daughter 
of  James  and  Elizabeth  (Howard)  Rogers;  she 
died  July  1 1,  1832.  aged  thirty-seven  years.  They 
were  the  parents  of  eight  children,  as  follows:  Eliz- 
abeth, who  died  young;  James,  who  married  Jeru- 
sha  Smith;  Henry,  who  married  Susan  Stoddard; 
Alary,  who  married  Hiram  Smith  ;  Alaria,  who  mar- 
ried Thomas  AYheeler ;  Hiram,  who  married  Susan 
Maynard;  Nancy,  wife  of  George  W.  Alexander; 
and  .Martha,  twin  to  Nancy,  who  died  young. 

Erastus  Chapel  was  a  descendant  in  the  fifth 
generation,  through  Guy,  Richard  and  John,  of  Wil- 
liam Chapel,  who  appears  an  inhabitant  of  New 
London  about  1-653.  ^n  1667  he  was  associated  with 
William  Peake  in  the  purchase  of  various  lots  on  the 
West  Side  of  the  town  plot,  which  they  divided  be- 
tween them.  Air.  Chapel's  residence  was  on  the 
Cohanzie  road,  on  what  is  now  called  "Cavalry 
Farm."  His  wife's  name  was  Christian.  lie  died 
in  [689-90,  and  his  widow  married  in  1693  Edward 
Stallion,  who  was  drowned  by  falling  from  a  canoe 
May  14.  1703.  near  the  Groton  shore.  The  de- 
scen  hints  of  William  Chapel  are  numerous,  many 
of  them  settling  in  the  North  Parish  of  Xew  Lon- 
don, now  Montville,  at  a  place  since  known  as 
"Chapel  Hill." 

In  maternal  lines  Airs.  Alexander  is  a  descend- 
ant in  the  seventh  generation  through  Nancy  (her 
mother),  James,  James.  Sr.,  Jonathan  and  Samuel, 
of  James  Rogers,  who  came  to  America  from  Lon- 
don, England,  in  the  ship  "Increase,"  in  1035,  at 
the  age  of  twenty  years. 


THOMAS  DWIGHT  PHILLIPS,  a  veteran 
of  the  Civil  war.  and  one  of  the  most  highly  1  s- 
teemed  citizens  of  Lisbon,  comes  of  a  good  old  Con- 
necticul   family,  several  generations  of  which  have 

resided  in  the  town  of  Plainlield,  Windham  county. 

Asa  Phillips,  his  great-grandfather,  made  his 
home  in  Plainlield.  and  from  there  enlisted  in  the 
Revolutionary  service.  Previous  to  the  war  of  the 
Revolution  he  served  as  an  ensign  in  the  1 
militia,  his  commission  being  signed  by  Gov.  Jon- 
athan Trumbull,  and  it  is  now  a  much  prized  pos- 
session of  Thomas  D.  Phillips. 

Charles  Phillips,  son  of  Ensign  Asa.  was  born 
in  Plainfield  Oct.  11,  1774,  and  his  entire  life  was 
1  Kissed  in  his  native  town.  By  trade  he  was  a  mill- 
wright, and  he  followed  that  occupation  in  connec- 
tion with  farming.  Nature  had  endowed  him  with 
considerable  mechanical  ingenuity,  and  he  was  able 
to  handle  almost  any  kind  of  tools  and  machinery. 
He  attained  the  advanced  age  of  eighty-two  years, 
and  died  generally  mourned  by  all  who  knew  him. 
His  wife.  Sabra  Chesebrough.  was  born  Nov.  23, 
1777,  in  Stonington,  a  daughter  of  Samuel  Chese- 
brough, a  soldier  in  the  Revolution.  I  loth  Air.  and 
Airs.  Phillips  belonged  to  the  Plainfield  Congrega- 
tional Church.  Their  children  were:  lose  C.  and 
Deborah  (who  married  Amos  Burdick,  and  resided 
in    Plainfield). 

Jesse  C.  Phillips,  son  of  Charles,  was  burn  in 
Plainfield,  Oct.  10,  1800,  and  he  made  that  town 
his  lifelong  home.  Brought  up  on  a  farm,  it  was 
but  natural  that  he  should  continue  that  work  in 
manhood.  Until  a  number  of  years  after  his  mar- 
riage he  lived  on  the  home  place,  and  then  pur- 
chased a  farm  near  Plainfield  street,  whither  he  re- 
moved. ■  He  was  a  good  business  man  and  practical 
farmer,  and  being  thrifty  and  industrious  accumu- 
lated no  small  property.  His  political  views  coin- 
cided with  the  principles  of  the  Democratic  party, 
and  he  held  a  few  of  the  town  offices.  He  attended 
the  Congregational  Church.  He  married  Amanda 
Brown,  who  was  born  June  10.  1807,  in  Groton, 
Conn.,  survived  her  husband  many  years,  and  died 
in  Plainfield.  Eight  children  blessed  their  union, 
namely:  Samuel  C,  Born  March  5,  1827,  is  unmar- 
ried and  resides  in  Sterling,  Conn.,  where  he  is  en- 
gaged in  farming;  Alary  F.,  born  Feb.  2,  1830,  is 
the  widow  of  George  F.  Howard,  and  resides  at 
Ouinebaug,  •  Conn. ;  Lucy  Maria,  horn  April  29, 
[832,  married  Ira  F.  Kimball,  and  resided  first  in 
South  Dakota,  and  later  in  Missouri,  where  she 
d'ed:  Lydia  C,  born  Sept.  3.  1834,  married  (first! 
Charles  T.  Barstow,  and  (second)  the  late  Eben 
Cordon,  and  now  resides  in  Chicago',  111.:  Charles 
Orrin,  born  July  30,  [837,  resides  in  Norfolk.  \  a. : 
Thomas  Dwight  was  horn  Nov.  28,  183'):  Harriet 
E.,  born  A I  arch  5.  1842,  married  Sumner  Mayhew, 
and  died  in  New  Jersey;  and  Sabra.  born  Jan.  _>S. 
[852,  married  Thomas  Ileustis.  and  died  in  New- 
ark. Xew  Jersey. 

Thomas  Dwight  Phillips  was  born  in  Plainfield, 


832 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  received  his  education  in  the  district  schools, 
and  in  one  term's  attendance  at  Plainfield  Academy. 
His  acquaintance  with  farm  work  began  at  an  early 
age,  and  when  fifteen  he  began  work  for  a  neigh- 
boring farmer,  hiring  out  for  six  months  at  $6  per 
month.  His  wages  went  to  his  father  until  he  was 
eighteen,  when  he  bought  his  time.  He  was  work- 
ing as  a  farm  hand  in  Plainfield  when  he  enlisted 
in  the  Union  army,  Dec.  24,  1863,  "for  three  years, 
or  until  the  close  of  the  war."  Shortly  after  his  en- 
listment he  was  sent  to  Baltimore,  where  a  battalion 
was  located,  and  the  following  spring  a  regiment 
was  formed,  Mr.  Phillips  being  a  member  of  Com- 
pany L,  1st  Connecticut  Cavalry.  They  were  sent 
to  the  front,  and  their  first  engagement  was  at 
Craig's  Church,  Ya.,  May  5,  1864,  when  Company 
L  lost  thirty-seven  men.  From  that  time  until  the 
war  ended  the  regiment  participated  in  the  follow- 
ing battles  and  skirmishes:  Todd's  Tavern,  Aline 
Run,  Wilderness,  Spottsylvania  Court  House, 
Meadow  Bridge,  Hanover  Court  House,  Ashland 
(1st),  Roanoke  Bridge,  Ream's  Station,  Gaines 
Mills,  Yellow  Tavern,  Haines  Shop,  Smith's  Store, 
Strawberry  Hill,  Cold  Harbor,  Nottaway  Court 
House,  Stony  Creek,  Summit  Point,  Kearneysville, 
Oppequan  Creek,  .Mount  Royal,  Winchester,  Fish- 
er's Hill,  Ashland  (2d),  Cedar  Creek,  Hack  Road, 
Woodstock,  Waynesboro,  Hooper's  Farms,  Five 
Forks,  Jetersville,  Sailor's  Creek  and  Appomattox. 
The  regiment  was  assigned  to  the  division  com- 
manded by  the  lamented  Gen.  Custer.  Mr.  Phillips 
was  a  member  of  that  general's  bodyguard  at  the 
execution  of  Mrs.  Surratt.  one  of  the  Lincoln  con- 
spirators. The  regiment  was  mustered  out  of  serv- 
ice Aug.  2,  1865  and  Mr.  Phillips  returned  to  Con- 
necticut. Locating  jn  Norwich,  he  engaged  in  the 
boot  and  shoe  business  in  a  store  room  located  on 
what  is  now  lower  Broadway.  After  eleven  pros- 
perous years  in  this  line  he  purchased  a  grocery 
store  in  Greeneville.  which  he  conducted  for  nearly 
seven  years.  He  proved  himself  the  possessor  of 
remarkable  business  ability,  and  during  the  years 
he  was  a  part  of  the  commercial  world  of  .Yew  Lon- 
don county  accumulated  a  substantial  property.  In 
1882  he  purchased  his  present  farm  of  140  acres, 
then  known  as  the  "Deacon  Reuben  Bishop  farm," 
and  he  is  now  engaged  in  general  farming  and 
dairying,  proving  himself  fully  as  capable  a  farmer 
as  he  was  a  merchant. 

On  May  27,  1867,  Mr.  Phillips  was  married, 
in  Preston,  Conn.,  to  Mary  A.  Lucas,  who  was  born 
in  London,  England,  Jan.  19,  1842,  daughter  of 
William  and  Mary  (Evans)  Lucas.  By  trade  Will- 
iam Lucas  was  a  book-binder.  He  came  to  this 
country  when  his  only  child  was  but  six  years  old, 
and  he  and  his  wife  spent  their  remaining  years  in 
Norwich.  To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Phillips  was  born  the 
following  family :  Alonzo  Dwight,  born  Aug.  27, 
1868,  was  a  blacksmith,  and  died  in  Baltic  at  the 
early  age  of  twenty-six ;  Jesse   C,  born   June   24, 


1870,  was  married,  Oct.  18,  1900,  to  Lottie  Eagles, 
and  they  reside  in  Sprague,  where  he  is  engaged 
in  farming;  William  M.,  born  Jan.  13,  1872^,  is  a 
farmer  in  Lisbon,  and  was  married  Feb.  22,  1896, 
to  Sarah  Lindell,  who  has  borne  him  three  children,. 
Lloyd,  George  and  Helen  L. ;  Dora  Belle,  born 
Aug.  5,  1873,  was  married  Dec.  20,  1893,  to  Calvin 
D.  Bromley,  present  town  clerk  of  Lisbon,  and  they 
have  three  children,  Mildred  Irene,  Calvin  D.,  Jr., 
and  Theodore  Phillips;  Alice  May,  born  Aug.  1,. 
1875,  was  married  June  28,  1898,  to  Benjamin  E. 
Hull,  a  mail  clerk  in  Providence,  R.  I. ;  George 
Custer,  born  Jan.  2,  1877,  resides  at  home;  Fred- 
erick A.,  born  Nov.  15,  1880,  learned  the  trade  of 
machinist  in  Providence. 

In  politics  Mr.  Phillips  is  a  Democrat,  and  he 
has  served  acceptably  on  the  board  of  selectmen, 
the  board  of  relief  and  the  school  committee.  He 
was  one  of  the  charter  members  of  Sedgwick  Post, 
Xo.  1,  G.  A.  R.,  at  Norwich.  While  engaged  in 
business  in  Norwich  Mr.  Phillips  was  a  member  of 
the  East  Main  Street  Methodist  Church,  and  for 
seven  years  was  secretary  and  treasurer  of  the  Sun- 
day-school, during  which  time  he  never  was  absent 
a  single  Sunday.  Mrs.  Phillips  was  also  a  member 
of  that  church,  and  has  always  been  her  husband's 
assistant  in  his  work.  They  are  among  the  most 
highly  esteemed  people  in  the  town,  and  are  popular 
socially. 

HOWARD  A.  EDGCOMB.  one  of  the  enter- 
prising young  men  of  Groton,  was  born  in  Mystic, 
Conn.,  Aug.  14,  1869.  He  spent  his  boyhood  days, 
until  he  was  five,  at  Poquonock  Bridge,  and  after 
that  was  at  Eastern  Point,  'Edgcomb  House,  attend- 
ing public  school  there,  and  at  Groton  village.  When 
sixteen  years  of  age  he  went  to  work  at  the  Brain- 
erd  &  Armstrong  silk  mill,  where  he  continued  two 
years,  and  then  clerked  for  James  Hislop  &  Co., 
dry  goods  merchants,  for  a  year,  after  which  he 
was  with  Payne  &  Tinker  for  two  years.  In  Sep- 
tember, 1888,  he  enlisted  in  the  U.  S.  Cavalry,  and 
went  to  Jefferson  Barracks,  Mo.,  U.  S.  Cavalry 
training  station.  Being  a  musician  he  was  attached 
to  the  3d  U.  S.  Cavalry  Band  at  Fort  Clark,  Texas, 
where  he  was  discharged  April  23,  1889,  with 
honors. 

Returning  to  Groton,  Conn.,  in  May,  1889,  Mr. 
Edgcomb  engaged  with  S.  Wechsler  &  Bros.,  in 
Brooklyn,  X.  Y.,  and  remained  a  year,  after  which 
he  went  to  New  London,  as  manager  of  the  dry 
goods  department  of  W.  E.  F.  Landers  &  Co.,  this 
continuing  for  five  years,  until  the  firm  discontinued 
business.  For  the  following  two  and  one-half  years 
he  conducted  a  clothing  company  in  New  London. 
On  April  1,  1898,  he  commenced  handling  clothing 
and  men's  furnishings,  doing  merchant  tailoring 
in  Mechanics  Hall  building;  on  Sept.  12,  1900,  he 
removed  to  his  present  location  on  Thames  street. 
On   Dea.   22,    1902,   his  place  of  business   was   de- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


833 


stroyed  by  fire,  but  he  restimed  business  March  7, 
[903,  and  is  as  prosperous  as  ever,  so  energetic 
is  he. 

On  May  28,  1892,  Mr.  Edgcomb  was  married  to 
Nellie,  daughter  of  William  and  Jane  (Nichols) 
Whiting,  of  Mystic.  (  )ne  child  was  horn  to  them, 
Viola,  on  July  to,  1893.  Mrs.  Edgcomb  died  Sept. 
3,  189O.  ( )n  March  8,  1898,  Mr.  Edgcomb  was  mar- 
ried to  Helen,  daughter  of  Henry  B.  and  Josephine 
(Starr)  Allen,  of  Groton,  Conn.  One  child.  Allen 
Ashbey,  was  born  Feb.  12,  [901,  a  smart  little  fel- 
low, who  is  the  pride  of  their  hearts. 

Mr.  Edgcomb  is  a  member  of  Union  Lodge,  No. 
31.  F.  &  A.  M.,  in  which  he  holds  office;  Fairview 
Lodge,  No.  101,  I.  (  ).  (  ).  P.,  of  which  he  has  been 
financial  secretary  two  years,  and  has  passed 
through  the  principal  chairs  of  the  lodge;  the 
Knights  of  the  Maccabees;  the  X.' E.  O.  P.;  and 
Groton  Conclave,  Xo.  382.  Improved  Order  of 
Heptasophs.  He  is  auditor  of  town  accounts,  a 
member  of  the  tire  district  committee,  and  has  been 
a  Republican  in  politics  all  his  life. 

GEORGE  N.  ^HOLMES,  a  retired  agriculturist 
of  Griswold,  who  died  in  Willimantic,  at  the  home 
of  his  .son,  Asher  B.,  June  10,  1904.  throughout  his 
long  and  useful  life  evinced  remarkable  power  of 
adaptability  as  to  occupation,  and  made  an  unquali- 
fied success  of  his  work  in  various  lines — first  as 
master  of  a  merchant  craft  between  Xew  York  and 
Boston  and  the  West  Indies;  at  different  times  as  a 
stonemason  ;  and  finally  as  an  extensive  farmer  and 
stock  raiser.  He  also  prominently  identified  himself 
with  the  public  affairs  of  his  locality.  A  large  ca- 
pacity for  work,  great  physical  and  mental  endow- 
ments, energy,  self-reliance,  and  a  fearless  out- 
spoken manner — traits  which  thus  gave  him  his 
mastery  over  circumstances  and  environments — he 
undoubtedly  inherited  from  his  long  line  of  hardy 
Xew  England  ancestors. 

(I)  John  Holmes,  a  native  of  Scotland,  who 
landed  at  Plymouth,  Mass.,  in  1632,  is  the  first 
American  representative  of  this  branch  of  the 
Holmes  family. 

(II)  Xathaniel  Holmes,  son  of  John,  married 
and  had  several  sons,  among  them  Elisha.  The  fam- 
ily were  residents  of  Plymouth. 

(III)  Elisha  Holmes  was  reared  in  Plymouth, 
and  upon  reaching  manhood  made  his  home  in  that 
place,  ddiere  he  married  a  Miss  Sarah  Bartlett, 
and  they  had  several  sons. 

(IV)  Elisha  Holmes  (2),  son  of  Elisha,  was 
also  a  resident  of  Plymouth,  where  during  his  ma- 
ture life,  he  owned  large  tracts  of  land.  Eor  an 
occupation  he  engaged  in  the  mercantile  business, 
and  he  also  became  the  possessor  of  a  large  number 
of  ships  and  several  warehouses.  He  married  Sarah 
Bartlett,  and  they  had  a  large  family  of  children, 
most  of  the  sons    becoming  seafaring  men. 

(V)  Samuel  Holmes,  son  of  Elisha  (2),  was 
born  in  Plymouth,  Mass.,  in   1722.     When  a  young 

'53 


man  he  settled  in  Xew  London,  where  he  probably 
spent  the  rest  of  bis  life,  dying  in  1774.  I  le  man'  ed 
Lucretia  Hill,  and  they  had  eleven  children:  Jabez, 
Elisha,  John,  Samuel,  Nathan,  Sarah,  Lucretia, 
Abby,  Mary,  Anna,  and  1'rndence.  lie  was  a  man  of 
considerable  means,  and  upon  his  death  made  his 
wife  the  executrix  of  his  will,  leaving  his  property  to 
her  and  his  daughter  Prudence,  who  was  unable  to 
provide  for  herself.  The  will  is  recorded  in  Xew 
London. 

(  VI)  Jabez  Holmes,  grandfather  of  George  X., 
a  man  of  thrift,  and  considerable  note,  made  his 
early  home  in  Groton,  Conn.  Later  he  settled  in 
the  North  Parish.  Xew  London,  now  Montville, 
Conn.,  where  he  became  the  possessor  of  large  tracts 
of  land.  Here  he  also  spent  his  last  days,  and  died. 
He  married  a  Miss  Harris,  and  they  had  six  chil- 
dren :  Nathan,  proprietor  of  the  "Thames  Hotel," 
of  Norwich,  who  died  in  that  place;  Charles,  who 
carried  on  the  Montville  homestead,  and  died  there; 
Harris,  who  died  of  yellow  fever  in  his  young  man- 
hood ;  Stephen,  during  his  young  manhood  a  musi- 
cian, who  later  went  South  and  was  never  afterward 
Heard  of;  Bartlett,  who  is  mentioned  below;  and 
Gilbert,  first  a  farmer  near  Syracuse,  X.  Y..  who 
later  returned  to  Connecticut,  and  died  at  Water- 
ford. 

(  VII)  Capt.  Bartlett  Holmes,  prominent  in  the 
military  affairs  of  his  State,  and  a  soldier  in  the  war 
of  181 2,  who  in  civil  life  directed  his  energies  to 
the  development  of  the  agricultural  resources  of 
his  farm  in  Griswold,  was  both  born  and  bred  to  a 
position  of  some  means  and  high  respectability.  His 
birth  occurred  in  Montville,  Conn.,  Oct.  8,  1789, 
and  there  under  the  refining  influences  of  a  good 
home  he  remained  until  he  was  sixteen  vears  old. 
He  then  went  to  live  with  his  uncle,  Robert  Stan- 
ton, a  prominent  agriculturist  of  Preston,  now  Gris- 
wold, Conn.  Here  he  remained  for  a  number  of 
years,  assisting  in  the  management  of  the  farm. 
When  the  war  of  1812  broke  out,  as  a  loyal  Ameri- 
can citizen,  he  enlisted  under  Capt.  Joseph  Lester, 
and  went  to  the  front  as  sergeant.  He  was  on  duty 
at  X'ew  London,  Groton,  and  Aug.  9,  1814,  at 
Stonington  Point,  winning  for  himself  the  respect 
and  confidence  of  his  superiors  by  his  conscientious 
performance  of  his  duties.  After  the  war  he  re- 
turned to  the  home  of  his  uncle  in  Preston  where 
he  resumed  his  work  as  assistant  farm  manager, 
and  continued  as  such  until  1826,  when  his  uncle 
died.  Then,  falling  heir  to  the  property,  he  assumed 
the  entire  management.  The  place  was  a  well  im- 
proved tract  of  one  hundred  acres,  three-fourths  of 
a  mile  west  of  Pachang  Pond,  and  here  he  spent  the 
rest  of  his  life  carrying  on  a  successful  and  profit- 
able industry.  A  man  of  intelligence,  who  attended 
Strictly  to  his  duties,  he  was  looked  upon  as  one  ri 
the  progressive  farmers  of  his  vicinity.  (  )n  Jan. 
1,  [809,  he  married  Mercy  Stanton  Kimball  (who 
was  born  Oct.  11,  17^3),  and  after  her  death,  he 
married  Dec.  30,  1840,  Lucretia  Ltley,  who  was  bum 


834 


GENEALOGICAL    AND   BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


May  4,  1814.  By  the  first  marriage  there  were 
eleven  children:  Harty  P..  born  April  9,  1810,  died 
April  15,  1815  ;  Alice  L.,  horn  Nov.  11,  181 1,  died 
Aug-.  29,  1838;  Robert  S.,  born  Aug.  27,  1813,  died 
May  15.  1814;  Henry  J.,  born  May  20,  1815,  re- 
sided at  Saybrook,  Conn.,  and  lived  to  the  advanced 
age  of  eighty- four  (his  son  Daniel  is  now  a  mer- 
chant in  that  place)  :  Mary  Ann.  horn  Dec.  8,  1817, 
married  Thomas  Wilcox,  of  Griswold  (now  de- 
ceased), and  she  resides  with  her  brother  George 
X.  ;  Harris  S.,  horn  Sept.  10,  1820,  married  a  Miss 
Burdick,  and,  after  her  death,  Marilla  Gates,  re- 
sided in  Xew  London,  and  died  about  1881  ;  George 
X.  is  mentioned  below :  Margaret,  born  July  22, 
1825,  who  now  makes  her  home  with  George  X., 
is  the  widow  of  George  Bacon,  of  Middletown, 
Conn.  :  Maria  L.,  born  Jan.  30.  1828,  married  Ran- 
som Perry,  and  resides  in  Meriden,  Conn.;  Sarah 
W.,  born  Jan.  27,  183 1,  became  the  wife  of  James 
B.  Palmer,  of  Canterbury,  Conn.,  and  is  deceased; 
Joseph,  born  Jan.  0.  1836,  died  July  t,  1836.  Capt. 
Holmes  was  a  horn  leader,  and  as  a  man  of  marked 
military  ability  served  as  captain  of  the  Fifth  Com- 
pany, 18th  Regiment,  Third  Brigade,  Connecticut 
State  Militia,  from  the  close  of  the  war  of  1812 
until  Aug.  X,  1S20,  when,  owing  to  ill  health  he 
resigned.  As  an  influential  Democrat  he  held  at 
different  times  several  local  offices,  filling  them  with 
efficiency  and  fidelity.  Both  he  and  his  wife  were 
among  the  leading  members  of  the  Jewett  City  1  bap- 
tist Church. 

(YI1I)  George  X.  Holmes  was  horn  in  (iris- 
wold,  Conn.,  Feb.  2.  1823.  and  there  on  the  family 
homestead  grew  to  manhood.  In  the  district  schools 
of  his  neighborhood  he  procured  his  education, 
which  he  supplemented  by  extensive  reading  and 
intimate  contact  with  the  world.  As  a  youth  he  was 
attracted  to  the  life  of  a  seaman,  and  at  the  age  of 
nineteen  he  hired  out  as  a  hand  before  the  mast, 
and  went  on  a  whaling  voyage.  So  well  satisfied 
was  he  with  his  experience,  that  upon  his  return  at 
the  end  of  the  year,  he  engaged  as  mate  on  a  mer- 
chant craft,  making  trips  between  Xew  York  and 
Boston  and  the  West  Indies.  By  strict  attention 
to  business  and  economy  he  was  enabled  in  a  short 
time  to  purchase  an  interest  in  the  boat,  and  he  rose 
to  the  position  of  master.  Doing  a  large  and  ex- 
tensive business  he  spent  altogether  twelve  years  in 
this  service.  Later  this  brig,  known  as  the 
"Champion,"  with  all  on  board,  was  lost  at  sea. 
Eye  trouble  was  the  cause  of  his  early  retirement 
from  seafaring.  During  these  years  he  purchased 
the  family  homestead  in  Griswold,  and  there  he 
often  went  for  rest  and  recreation,  and  at  the  end  of 
his  service,  made  it  his  home  ■  for  a  while. 
Later  he  sold  this  property  and  moved  to  what  was 
known  as  the  Geer  place,  in  the  same  town.  On 
tnat  attractive  old  farm  he  engaged  in  general  agri- 
culture and  stock  raising  for  about  twenty  years. 
Taking  up  the  work  with  energy  and  enthusiasm, 
and  managing  it  with   discretion  and  the  strictest 


attention  to  details,  he  made  the  place  produce  larg< 
and  valuable  crops,  and  handled  some  of  the  besi 
stock  in  the  market.  Deciding  later  to  extend  hi; 
industry,  he  purchased,  in  1888.  of  Mrs.  Hinkley 
the  Cain.  Boardman  place,  a  splendid  300-acre  trad 
in  Uriswold.  This  farm  he  worked  with  even  bettei 
results  than  his  previous  ones,  and  for  many  yean 
made  a  specialty  of  the  dairy  business.  He  alwayi 
conducted  his  farming  on  a  large  scale  and  Avon  the 
reputation  of  carrying  on  the  most  extensive  indus- 
try of  his  kind  in  the  vicinity.  His  wife  was  a  great 
assistance  to  him  in  his  work,  and  while  on  the  ( Seer 
farm  she  engaged  extensively  in  the  poultry  busi- 
ness, raising  at  one  time  two  hundred  and  ten  tur- 
keys besides  other  fowls.  Besides  attending  to  farm- 
ing Mr.  Holmes  found  time  to  follow  his  trade  as  a 
stonemason,  and  thirty-eight  cellars  and  thirty-six 
wells  in  the  vicinity  of  Griswold  have  been  walled 
bv  him.  Some  time  before  his  death  he  turned  over 
the  management  of  his  large  farm  to  his  son,  but, 
having  been  a  hard  working  man  all  his  life,  he 
found  it  difficult  to  sit  down  with  folded  hands,  and 
0  busied  himself  about  the  place. 

On  Nov.  27,  1848,  Mr.  Holmes  married  Amanda 
R.  Palmer,  who  was  born  May  27,  1828.  daughter 
of  Asher  and  Joanna  (Ames)  Palmer.  To  the  time 
of  her  death,  which  occurred  Nov.  9,  1866,  she 
was  a  faithful  helpmeet  and  a  devoted  wife  and 
mother.  In  religious  circles  she  was  highly  es- 
teemed, and  belonged  to  the  Jewett  City  Baptist 
Church.  On  April  20,  1869,  Mr.  Holmes  married 
Althea  T.  Green,  daughter  of  John  Edson  and  Man 
( Geer)  Green,  and  granddaughter  of  John  and 
Polly  (Downing)  Green,  of  Preston,  the  grand- 
father having  served  in  the  war  of  1812.  Mrs. 
Holmes  died  Feb.  20,  1903.  Mr.  Holmes's  children, 
six  in  all.  were  by  his  first  marriage:  (1)  Asher 
Bartlett  is  the  well  known  proprietor  of  the  paper 
and  paint  store  in  Willimantic.  (2)  Alary  Louise, 
born  in  1850,  married  Robert  Sherman,  of  Paw- 
tucket,  R.  I.,  and  they  have  had  four  children  :  Frank 
R.,  Charlotte  L.,  Silas  Eber,  and  George  (who  died 
at  the  age  of  seven  years).  (3)  George  James,  born 
in  1854.  is  now  a  practicing  physician  in  Xew  Bri- 
tain, Conn.,  where  he  makes  a  specialty  of  diseases 
of  the  ear,  eye,  nose,  and  mouth.  (4)  Edward 
Cogswell,  born  in  1857,  died  in  1859.  (5)  Sarah 
Amanda,  born  in  1859,  married  James  Howard,  of 
Xiantic,  Conn.,  and  they  have  two  children:  Sarah 
L.,  and  Frederick.  (6)  William  Palmer,  who  con- 
ducts the  home  farm,  married  Rose  C.  Ford,  of 
Willimantic,  and  thev  have  two  children  :  Harry 
Ford  and  Florilla  Amanda. 

Mr.  Holmes  was  throughout  his  life  a  decidedly 
positive  character,  never  having  failed  to  exert  a 
strong  influence  among  his  circle  of  accjuaintances 
and  the  community  in  which  he  lived.  In  politics 
a  Democrat,  he  served  his  party  very  efficiently 
as  assessor  for  six  years,  registrar  of  voters  for  nine 
years,  and  was  for  many  years  a  member  of  the 
board  of   relief,  filling  the  place  with   fidelity  and 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


835 


marked  ability.  As  an  agriculturist  he  m; 
it  a  point  to  keep  himself  in  touch  with  all  progres- 
sive movements  along  his  line  of  work,  and  both 
he  and  his  wife  were  leading  members  of  the  Grange, 
having  served  for  a  considerable  time  as  officers. 
She  belonged  to  the  Jewett  City  Baptist  Church,  oi 
which  he  was  a  regular  attendant.  Both  occupied  a 
high  social  position,  and  had  many  warm  friends 
in  their  vicinity.  Air.  Holmes  was  ill  but  about  ten 
days  when  death  claimed  hum.  and  his  remains  were 
laid  to  rest  in  Pachaug  cemetery  in  Griswold. 

EUGENE  ATW(  ><  >I),  president  of  the  Atwood 
Morrison  Machine  Co.,  which  concern  has  the  largest 
manufactory  of  silk  machinery  in  the  world,  has 
attained  an  enviable  place  in  the  business  world. 
In  his  youth  he  became  associated  with  his  father  in 
the  work,  and  he  has  gained  a  thorough  and  com- 
prehensive knowledge  of  the  business  in  the  most 
practical  way — that  of  actual  experience — in  asso- 
ciation with  men  who  had  made  it  a  life  study.  He 
is  of  the  third  generation  in  his  family  to  have  been 
interested  in  the  manufacture  of  silk  and  silk  ma- 
chinery. 

William  Atwood,  his  grandfather,  was  one  of 
the  pioneers  in  the  silk  industry  in  the  United  States, 
not  alone  manufacturing  the  silk,  but  also  cultivat- 
ing the  silk  worms  and  handling  the  raw  material 
from  the  cocoon  to  the  finished  article.  He  was 
one  of  the  six  men  who  organized  the  celebrated 
Mansfield  Silk  Company  in  1829.  His  wife  in  her 
maidenhood  was  Irene  Hartshorn.  They  were  both 
descended  from  early  Colonial  families  in  Massa- 
chusetts. 

John  Edwin  Atwood,  son  of  William  and  father 
.of  Eugene,  was  born  in  Mansfield,  Conn.,  Sept.  13, 
1S22,  the  second  in  a  family  of  eight  children..  He 
died  at  Stonington  Sept.  20,  1903.  Erom  his  boy- 
Bood  he  was  familiar  with  the  workings  of  Ids  fa- 
ther's plant.  Although  he  never  learned  the  ma- 
chinist's trade,  he  possessed  a  natural  instinct  for 
it,  as  well  as  a  faculty  for  invention  which,  he  used 
to  great  advantage,  making  wonderful  improve- 
ments in  the  machinery  for  silk  manufacture.  In 
hi-  particular  line  he  was  easily  the  leading  in- 
lentor  of  the  times.  It  was  in  1850  he  started  out 
in  a  small  way  to  manufacture  silk  machinery,  in 
•odville,  town  of  Mansfield.  His  son.  Eugene. 
as  so  11  as  old  enough  became  associated  with  him. 
their  shop,  24  x  40  feet,  proved  inadequate  as  the 
;ed  on  and  the  superior  quality  of  their 
;  luct  became  known  among  the  silk  manufac- 
turers, and  in  1870  they  moved  to  Conantville,  near 
BA  illimantic,  there  opening  a  larger  shoj  .  At  this 
time  the  firm  was  known  as  the  Atwood  Machine 
Company,  and  so  continued  until  [898.  In  1876 
the  Company  suffered  the  loss  of  their  building's  by 
and  they  moved  to  Stonington.  In  January. 
I<V|  •".  the  ;  -  mpany  became  incorporated  under  the 
same  name,  with  Eugene  Atwood  a-  president  and 
treasurer,  and  E.  E.  Bradley,  as  secretary  and  vice- 


president.     In  [898  the  An  lachine  ( 

became  consolidated  with  the  Morrison  '  ompany, 
with  Eugene  Atwood,  president  and  treasurer;  E. 
E.  Bradley,  vice-president;  and  J.  11.  Waldron,  as- 
sistant treasurer.  The  name  of  the  new  corj  oration 
is  the  Atwood  Morrison  Machine  Company,  and 
their  present  plant  covers  nearly  60,000  square  feet 
of  floor  space,  and  has  a  reputation  Eor  workman- 
ship second  to  none  in  the  world.  Hack  of  all  this 
wonderful  enterprise  stood  John  Edwin  Atwood, 
whose  inventive  genius  and  business  and  executive 
ability,  ably  seconded  by  the  progressive  spirit  of 
his  son,  Eugene,  made  much  of  it  possible.  John  E. 
Atwood  was  muted  in  marriage  with  Lydia  Amanda 
Conant,  sister  of  John  A.  Conant,  of  Willimantic. 
To  bless  this  union  came  one  son,  ne,  born  in 

.Mansfield,  Sept.  20,   1846. 

Eugene  Atwood,  a  worthy  sin  of  a  gifted  fa- 
ther, has  sj  ent  nearly  his  entire  life  as  the  business 
associate  of  his  parent.  From  him  he  inherited  a 
love  of  the  work,  with  which  through  early  associ- 
ation he  became  familiar,  and  which  his  construct- 
ive genius  has  so  assisted  in  expanding  to  its  present 
mammoth  proportions.  His  has  been  the  guiding 
hand  to  commercial  pre-eminence.  His  home  was 
in  Mansfield  until  he  was  twenty-seven  years  of 
age.  and  there  he  was  married  (first)  to  Alice  Har- 
vey, of  Ashford,  Conn.  To  this  union  came  three 
children,  of  whom  Eugenie  and  Alice  died  in  child- 
hood, and  Agnes  Genevieve  survives.  The  wife 
and  mother  died  in  Mansfield.  Mr.  Atwood  was 
married  (second)  in  Brooklyn,  X.  Y.,  to  Miss  An- 
nie Y.  Cutler,  daughter  of  Capt.  B.  E.  Cutler.  Three 
children  have  been  born  to  this  marriage:  John  E., 
Annie  and  Constance.  Mr.  Atwood  has  long  been 
a  member  of  the  Masonic  fraternity. 

The  Atwoods  of  the  eastern  part  of  Connecticut 
are  believed  to  be  descended  from  one  Harman 
Atwood.  of  Sandersted,  Surrey,  England,  who  was 
a  son  of  John  and  a  grandson  of  Nicholas  and  (  )live 
Atwood.  Harman  Atwood  appears  first  of  record 
in  this  country  at  the  time  of  his  admission  as  an 
inhabitant  of  Boston,  Mass.,  in  1O42.  in  which  year 
he  was  in  the  employ  of  Thomas  Buttolph,  a  leather 
dresser,  or  glover.  In  1644  he  was  a  member  of  the 
artillery  company,  and  the  next  year  was  made  a 
freeman.  (  hi  Feb.  24,  1644,  nc  was  admitted  to  the 
Church,  and  on  Aug.  tt,  1646,  he  was  married  to 
Ann,  daughter  of  William  Copp,  who  came  to 
America  in  the  ship  "Blessing"  in  [635.  Harman 
Atwood  died  in  1650.  Mis  two  children,  John  and 
Sarah,  were  baptized,  respectively,  Sept.  5.  1647, 
(aged  \\w  daws)  and  May  26,  [650. 

(I!)  John  Atwood,  sin  of  Herman,  was  born 
.  1.  M147.  In  1073  he  was  a  member  of  the  ar- 
tillery company,  of  which  he  became  a  lieutenant 
in  [695.  lie  was  admitted  to  the  hirst  Church  in 
[675,  and  was  a  deacon  in  the  old  North  Church 
(second)  in  [693.  He  was  twice  married.  His 
first  wife.  Sarah,   died  in    1689,  the  1:  four 

children:    John,   born    May   23.    [671,    died   young; 


836 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


James,  born  June  3,  1673;  Samuel,  born  May  13, 
1687,  died  young;  and  Sarah,  born  Nov.  n,  1688. 
On  Oct.  2y,  1690,  he  married  (second)  Widow 
Mary  Smith,  daughter  of  Zachariah  Long,  of 
Charlestown,  Mass.,  who  bore  him  the  following  chil- 
dren :  Mary,  born  Sept.  1,  1691,  died  young;  John, 
born  Feb.  16,  1693;  Samuel,  born  in  March,  1696, 
died  before  1729;  Abigail,  born  Nov.  17,  1699;  and 
Joshua,  born  April  10,  1701,  died  in  1770.  John 
Atwood  died  Aug.  24,  1714,  and  his  wife,  Mar}-, 
passed  away  March  18,  1728. 

(III)  John  Atwood  (2).  son  of  Deacon  John, 
was  born  Feb.  16,  1693,  in  Boston,  Mass.  On  Oct. 
28,  1715,  he  married  Hannah  Bond,  of  Haverhill, 
Mass.,  and  they  had  eight  children,  namely:  John, 
William,  Zachariah,  Joseph,  Joshua,  Mary,  Hannah 
and  Benjamin.  About  [716  they  moved  to  Brad- 
ford, Mass.,  and  there  John  Atwood  (2)  entered 
into  rest. 

(IV)  John  Atwood  (3).  son  of  John  (2).  was 
a  resident  of  Scituate,  R.  I.,  where  he  married 
Roby  Kimball,  daughter  of  Capt.  Joseph  Kimball. 
in  whose  company  he  served  as  sergeant.  His  name 
appears  on  the  muster  rolls  of  that  company,  dated 
March  8,  1777.  This  company  marched  from  Scitu- 
ate Feb.  8,  1777,  and  was  in  service  thirty  days,  but 
later  John  Atwood  was  sergeant  in  Capt.  Perk's 
company,  of  the  1st  Division,  Col.  John  Mathew- 
son's  regiment,  in  the  expedition  against  Rhode 
Island.  He  died  in  Scituate  in  October,  1802.  His 
children  were:  Kimball,  born  Dee.  5,  1781  ;  Ly.dia 
married  George  15.  Hutchins;  Dorcas  married  Wa- 
terman Field;  Abigail  married  Joseph  Butler; 
Rhoda  married  a  Mr.  Randall;  Roby  married  James 
Andrews  ;   and   Levina  married   Wilbur    Fisk. 

(  Y )  Kimball  Atwood,  son  of  Sergeant  John, 
was  horn  in  Scituate  Dec.  5,  1781,  and  on  April  4, 
1802,  he  married  Salinda  Colgrove,  who  was  born 
April  20,  1786.  Both  are  buried  in  the  family 
graveyard  at  Scituate.  Their  children  were:  Dor- 
cas, born  June  10.  1803,  died  young;  John,  born 
Feb.  16,  1805;  William  C,  born  March  19,  1807, 
married  Juliana  Andrews,  and  died  Sept.  29,  1895; 
Sally,  born  June  22,  1809,  died  young;  Sylindia, 
born  Sept.  25,  1811,  died  young;  Kimball  T.,  born 
Dec.  2,  1819;  and  Joanna  Fisk,  born  Aug.  24.  1826. 

FRANCIS  WILLIAM  FAULKNER,  veteran 
of  the  Civil  war,  and  a  retired  gentleman  of  Nor- 
wich, comes  from  an  old  New  England  family.  The 
name  was  spelled  "Falconer"  in  the  early  genera- 
tions of  the  family,  which  is  of  Scottish  descent. 
Faulkner's  Island  was  named  for  this  family.  The 
first  American  ancestor  was  Patrick  Falconer,  from 
whom  Francis  William  Faulkner  is  a  descendant  in 
the  sixth  generation.  His  line  of  descent  is  through 
Patrick  (2),  Charles,  Charles  (2),  William  and 
Francis  William. 

(I)  Patrick  Falconer,  a  merchant,  settled  first 
in  New  Haven,  Conn.  He  married  Oct.  2,  1689, 
Haimah  Jones,  daughter  of  Gov.  William  Jones,  and 


granddaughter  of  Theophilus  Eaton,  governor  of 
the  New  Haven  Colony.  Patrick  Falconer  removed 
to  Newark,  N.  J.,  where  he  died,  greatly  respected, 
and  distinguished  for  piety,  in  the  prime  of  life 
(1692).  In  the  old  burying-ground  at  Newark,  N.. 
J.,  is  a  stone  bearing  this  inscription :  "Here  lieth 
ye  body  of  Patrick  Falconer  who  died  June  27, 
1692,  aged  thirty-eight  years."  After  his  death 
his  widow  returned  to  New  Haven,  Conn.,  and 
subsequently  married  James  Clark,  settling  with 
him  in  Stratford,  Conn.  The  children  of  Patrick 
and  I  lannah  Falconer  were  as  follows :  Hannah, 
born  1690,  married  Aug.  2,  17 10,  Deacon  Seth 
Morse,  of  Guilford,  Conn.;  Richard,  born  1691, 
married  widow  Mary  Hall,  Aug.  4,  1724.  and  died 
1725  ;  and  Patrick  (2),  a  posthumous  son.  was  born 
at  New  Haven,  Conn.,  Aug.  12,  1692. 

(II)  Patrick  Falconer  (2),  born  1692,  married, 
1735,  Deliverance  Cook.  Their  children  were  as 
follows:  Hanah,  who  married  Charles  Miller: 
Sarah,  who  died  single  ;  Mary,  who  married  Simon 
Norton;  and  Charles. 

(III)  Charles  Faulkner  was  three  times  married. 
After  the  death  of  his  first  wife,  Rebecca,  he  mar- 
ried Hannah  Morse,  and  for  his  third  wife  he 
wedded  Mary  Bly,  of  Middletown,  Conn.  By  his 
second  wife,  Hannah  (Morse),  he  had  four  chil- 
dren, Benoni,  Hannah,  Mary  and  Charles  (who  died 
when  five  years  old).  By  his  third  marriage  he  had 
the  following  children:  Patrick,  born  Nov.  30, 
1767;  Mary,  born  Jan.  26,  1771  (died  April  8,. 
179O  ;  Charles  (2),  born  March  20,  1773;  Friend 
Lyman,  born  Feb.  15,  1777;  and  Sally,  born  1779 
(died  1836). 

(IY)  Charles  Faulkner  (2)  was  born  March 
20,  1773,  and  died  1836.  He  married  at  Guilford, 
Conn.,  May  1,  1800,  Clarinda  Stow.  Their  children 
were:  Charles,  born  Feb.  26,  1801,  died  March, 
1802;  Charles  Hand,  born  April  15,  1803,  married 
at  Buenos  Ayres,  S.  A.,  Ann  E.  Roberts,  had  two 
children,  William  Roberts  (born  June  20,  1829)  and 
Christiana  (born  April  20,  1832,  married  Harvey 
Leetes,  of  Guilford,  Conn.),  and  died  at  George- 
town, N.  C. ;  Mary  Ann,  born  Jan.  3,  1807,  married' 
Mav  4,  1833,  Capt.  Joel  Stone;  and  William,  born- 
Dec.  2,  1808. 

(V)  William  Faulkner  was  born  in  Guilford, 
Conn.,  Dec.  2,  1808,  and  there  grew  to  manhood. 
Before  he  was  twenty  he  had  learned  the  printer's 
trade,  in  New  Haven,  and  from  there  he  went  to 
New  York  City,  where  he  worked  at  his  trade  for  a 
time.  Returning  to  his  native  State,  he  established' 
himself  in  Norwich,  where  he  started  a  newspaper 
called  the  Republican,  which  was  supported  by  many 
of  the  leading  men  of  the  town.  Later  he  published 
the  News,  which  was  discontinued  in  1841),  on  the- 
breaking  out  of  the  California  gold  fever.  While 
a  resident  of  Norwich  he  was  collector  of  the  port 
under  Tyler's  administration.  He  was  the  first 
agent  of  the  Adams  Express  Company  in  Norwich, 
when  the  express  business  was  carried  on  only  by 


y^ce^f 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAl'll ICAL    RECORD. 


37 


boat  between  Norwich  and  New  York.  In  [849, 
with  a  small  company,  made  up  of  several  Norwich 
men  and  other  acquaintances,  Mr.  Faulkner  sailed 
for  California,  via  the  Horn,  on  the  whaler  "Tres- 
cott,"  of  Mystic,  Conn.  He  took  with  him  a  print- 
ing outfit,  with  the  intention  of  setting  up  in  the 
newspaper  business  in  San  Francisco.  The  voyage 
was  a  long  and  tedious  one,  lasting  seven  months. 
At  Talcahuano,  Chili,  there  came  aboard  the  ship 
Warren  Leland.  who  later  became  one  of  the  best 
hotel  men  in  the  world.  .Mr.  Faulkner  formed  a 
partnership  with  Mr.  behind  by  disposing  of  an 
interest  in  the  printing  outfit.  This  arrangement 
came  at  an  opportune  "time,  enabling  Mr.  Faulkner 
to  comply  with  the  unfair  and  exorbitant  terms  of 
the  captain  of  the  vessel.  The  printing  establish- 
ment was  started,  and  after  a  short  time  was  dis- 
1  d  of  for  $60,000  to  Gen.  Jonas  Winchester  and 
others.  Gen.  Winchester  was  a  noted  newspaper 
man,  and  before  going  to  California  was  associated 
with  Horace  Greeley  in  publishing  the  New  Yorker, 
in  New  York  City.  Mr.  Faulkner  soon  afterward 
returned  to  New  England,  via  the  Panama  route. 
and  located  in  Guilford,  Conn.,  where  with  several 
others  he  engaged  in  the  iron  manufacturing  busi- 
ness, furnishing-  the  main  part  of  the  capital.  He 
resided  there  some  few  years,  and  was  interested  in 
several  projects.  The  iron  manufacturing  was  not 
a  succes>,  an<l  later  Mr.  Faulkner  removed  to  New 
Haven,  where  for  a  time  he  was  connected  with  the 
News,  and  also  was  interested,  with  his  son  George, 
in  the  hour  and  feed  busmess.  After  two  years  he 
sold  out  his  interest  in  the  latter  business  and  ac- 
cepted the  position  of  agent  for  James  Connor  & 
Son.,  type-founders,  of  New  York  City,  in  San 
Francisco.  He  held  this  agency  and  resided  in  East 
pakland,  Cab.  until  his  death,  March  26,  1878,  at 
the  age  of  sixty-nine  years,  three  mouths;  he  is 
buried  in  the  (  )akland  cemetery.  He  was  one  of 
the  founders  of  Grace  Episcopal  Church  in  San 
Francisco,  and  one  of  the  pioneer  churchmen  of 
California,  having  always  been  an  earnest  member 
of  that  communion.  In  politics  lie  was  a  Democrat, 
and  he  served  as  a  member  of  the  famous  Vigilance 
Committee  in  San  Francisco.  He  did  much  for  the 
advancement  of  newspaper  work,  was  an  enterpris- 
ing and  progressive  citizen,  and  a  well  known  and 
highly  respected  man.     The  memory  of  his  energy, 

everance,  enterprise  and  courage  is  one  of  the 
nearest  possessions  of  his  children. 

William  Faulkner  married  (first),  (  >ct.  14,  1829, 
in  Norwich,  Frances,  daughter  of  ("apt.  Elias  and 
Irene  (Carey)  Lord.  Capt.  Elias  Lord  was  born 
Sept.  10.  1762,  and  died  May  2?.  1830;  Irene  Carey, 
his  wife,  was  born  Aug.  17.  1777.  and  died  Oct.  10, 
1814.  They  were  married  Feb.  25,  [798.  Mrs.  Faulk- 
ner  was  born  in  Griswold,  Conn..  Sept.  5,  1808, 
and  died  in  Norwich,  April  24,  1848,  aged  thirty- 
nine  years;  she  is  burled  in  the  old  cemetery  there. 
For  his  second  wife  Mr.  Faulkner  married,  in  Hart- 
ford, Conn..  March  2j,  1850,  Mary  G.  Stowe,  who 


was  born  (  )ct.  12,  [818,  and  died  in  [901  in  San 
Francisco,  and  is  tin  re  buried  beside  her  husband. 
She  was  tin.'  mother  of  one  son,  Charles  I  tman, 
born  May  4.  1853,  at  Guilford,  Conn.,  who  is  identi- 
fied with  the  drug  business  in  San  Francisco.  In 
1S72  he  married  Nellie  McMorris,  in  that  city.  To 
Mr.  Faulkner's  first  marriage  the  following  children 
were  born:  William  Francis,  who  is  mentioned 
below;  George  L..  born  Feb.  jj.  1833.  a  traveling 
salesman,  who  died  in  Oxaca,  Mexico  (he  married 
March  21,  [861,  Irene  A.  Wildman  )  :  Caroline  I'., 
born  May  [5,  1836,  who  died  June  21,  [851 ;  and 
Ella,  born  Sept.  10.  [841,  who  married  Sept.  2j, 
[859,  Henry  Hotchkiss  Beach,  at  Guilford,  Conn., 
and  lives  in  San  Francisco. 

Francis  William  Faulkner  was  born  Aug.  4, 
[830,  at  his  father's  old  home  on  Church  street,  in 
Norwich,  and  attended  the  public  schools  of  Nor- 
wich until  about  the  age  of  thirteen.  He  had  for 
some  time  manifested  a  desire  to  go  to  sea.  and  leav- 
ing home  he  shipped  as  a  cabin  boy  on  the  packet 
"Quebec,"  Capt.  Hubbard,  who  was  a  native  of  Nor- 
wich. After  a  couple  of  voyages  in  the  "Quebec" 
he  made  two  voyages  to  Liverpool  in  the  "Queen 
of  the  West."  Returning  home  to  Norwich  he 
entered  his  father's  employ  as  a  printer,  at  which 
trade  he  worked  until  he  went  to  California,  in 
184(1.  He  was  a  member  of  the  same  party  with 
which  his  father  went,  sailing  on  the  whaler  "Tres- 
cott."  After  reaching  San  Francisco  he  was  for  a 
time  engaged  as  a  printer,  and  for  a  while  at  pros- 
pecting. The  desire  for  a  seafaring  life  again 
seized  him,  and  he  made  several  voyages  up  and 
down  the  coast  from  San  Francisco,  and  later  on 
the  Pacific  Mad  steamers  made  voyages  to  Hong 
Kong  and  other  Asiatic  ports.  In  1851  he  returned 
East,  via  the  Isthmus  route,  and  went  to  Guilford, 
Conn.  He  soon  went  to  sea  again,  going  on  the 
bark  "Cazone,"  built  at  Guilford,  Capt.  Porterfield, 
and  in  which  his  father  owned  an  interest.  Trips 
between  New  York,  Boston  and  New  Orleans,  with 
cargoes  of  paving  stones,  were  among  the  voyages 
he  made  on  this  vessel,  which  later  sailed  to  Sweden, 
returning  to  Boston  with  passengers  and  iron  ore. 
Returning  to  California  in  about  1854.  Mr.  Faulkner 
spent  a  few  years  in  that  State,  returned  to  Connec- 
ticut, and  in  1857  again  went  to  California.  He  re- 
turned East  some  time  afterward,  and  located  in 
Xew  Haven,  where  he  was  engaged  with  his  father 
in  the  printing  and  feed  business.  Later  he  went 
to  Xew  York,  where  he  worked  at  his  trade  of 
printer  on  the  Herald,  and  afterward  on  the  World. 
He  was  one  of  the  first  staff  of  compositors  when 
the  Xew  York  World  was  established. 

Subsequently  he  went  to  Hartford,  Conn.,  and 
enlisted  from  there  May  1  1.  [86l,  for  three  months' 
service  in  Company  1),  3d  Conn.  V.  1..  under  Capt. 
Harland.  He  was  mustered  out  Aug.  12.  [861, 
and  returned  to  Xew  York  City,  where  he  was  again 
employed  on  the  Xew  York  World  for  some  time. 
On  Aug.  12,  [862,  he  re-enlisted,  becoming  a  mem- 


838 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ber  of  Company  D,  15th  Conn.  A'.  L,  was  mustered 
into  service  Aug.  25,  1862,  as  a  corporal,  and  on 
Dec.  i,  1864,  was  promoted  to  the  rank  of  sergeant. 
He  was  taken  prisoner  at  Kinston,  N.  C,  March  8, 
1865,  and  with  800  others  of  Connecticut  and  Massa- 
chusetts troops  taken  prisoners  at  that  place  was 
confined  in  Libby  prison,  but  was  paroled  March 
26,  1865.  He  was  mustered  out  of  the  service  at 
Newberne,  N.  C,  June  7,  1865.  Returning  to  the 
North  he  located  in  New  Haven,  where  he  was  em- 
ployed on  the  Journal  and  later  on  the  Register, 
which  position  he  retained  until  1867,  when  he  went 
to  California,  sailing  for  San  Francisco.  During 
his  stay  in  that  city  he  was  engaged  on  some  of  the 
leading  papers,  such  as  the  Call,  the  Bulletin,  and 
the  Examiner,  and  in  the  principal  job  offices  of  the 
city.  During  his  residence  in  San  Francisco  at  this 
time,  he  was  for  some  time  engaged  on  steamers 
between  that  city  and  China  and  Japan  ports.  He 
joined  an  expedition  in  which  his  father  was  inter- 
ested, which  left  San  Francisco  for  the  Ochotsk 
Sea.  This  expedition  was  formed  to  search  for 
minerals  on  the  islands  and  coast  of  Kamchatka  Pen- 
insula, and  was  gone  about  seven  months,  its  mem- 
bers experiencing  no  little  privation.  They  were 
carried  by  the  schooner  "Xautillus."  which  at  that 
time  was  the  smallest  craft  that  had  crossed  the 
Pacific;  it  was  a  flat-bottomed  vessel  that  had  been 
in  use  between  San  Francisco  and  San  Quentin. 
In  1879  he  returned  Fast  and  settled  in  Norwich, 
where  he  has  ever  since  made  his  home.  For  a  time 
he  engaged  in  newspaper  work,  but  is  at  present 
living  in  retirement. 

Mr.  Faulkner  was  married  (first),  in  1859,  in 
Xew  Haven,  Conn.,  to  Emily  Stevens,  daughter  of 
Stiles  Stevens,  and  to  this  union  came  two  children: 
William  !'>..  horn  Jan.  24.  1860,  who  is  in  the  employ 
of  the  Southern  Pacific  Railway  Co.,  at  San  Fran- 

0;  and  Ella,  born  Feb.  28,  1862,  who  married 
Fred  R.  Koenig,  of  San  Francisco.  Mrs.  Faulkner 
died  :n  San  Francisco,  and  is  there  buried.  Mr. 
Faulkner  married  for  his  second  wife,  Oct.  30, 
1879.  in  Norwich,  Sarah  Williams,  daughter  of 
Frederick  C.  and  Caroline  (Lord)  Prentice,  and 
widow  of  Amos  C.  Williams.  No  children  were 
born  to  this  union.  Mrs.  Faulkner  died  Dec.  31, 
1902,  at  which  time  the  following  appreciative  notice 
a;  peared  in  the  local  press: 

Mrs.  F.  William  Faulkner  passed  away  at  her  home, 
No.  16  Church  street,  at  5:30  Wednesday  morning.  For 
the  past  three  years  she  has  suffered  at  intervals  from 
heart  disease.  She  was  able  to  be  about  ten  days 
For  the  past  three  days  Mrs.  Faulkner  has  been  confined 
to  her  bed.  Her  end"  was  peaceful.  On  Nov.  20,  1854, 
the  deceased  was  married  to  Amos  C.  Williams,  a  native 
of  Montville,  in  this  city,  by  Rev.  Alvan  Bond. 
Mr.  Williams  died  after  a  long  illness.  On  Oct. 
30,  1879,  the  deceased  was  married,  in  Norwich,  by  Rev. 
E.  M.  Taylor,  to  F.  William  Faulkner.  The  latter  survives 
his  wife,  and  there  is  also  a  son.  Frederick  F.  Williams,  of 
Gales  Ferry,  who  was  born  of  the  first  marriage.  Mr. 
Faulkner  is  a  will  known  Grand  Army  man.  He  went  to 
California  in  1.^49,  and  assisted  his  father  in  publishing  a 
paper  there.  s 


For  many  years  Airs.  Faulkner  was  a  member  of  the- 
Second  Congregational  Church,  and  while  her  health  per- 
mitted she  took  an  active  part  in  its  affairs.  She  was  also- 
a  member  of  Sedywick  Woman's  Relief  Corps,  No.  16,  of 
the  G.  A.  R. 

Mrs.  Faulkner  had  the  happy  faculty  of  always  looking- 
on  the  bright   side  of  affairs.     She  was  always  pleased  to 
meet  her  many  friends  at  her  home.     She  took  delight  in 
discussing  the  topics  of  the  day  and  old  times  in  Norwich. 
She  was  charitable  and  will  lie  missed  by  many  people. 

In  politics  Mr.  Faulkner's  sympathy  is  with  the 
Democratic  party,  but  he  is  not  a  strict  partisan, 
the  man  or  the  issue  more  often  determining  his 
support.  He  is  a  member  of  Sedgwick  Post  No.  1, 
G.  A.  R.,  of  Norwich,  of  which  he  has  been  com- 
mander. Mr.  Faulkner  is  one  of  the  Connecticut 
"Minute  Men,"  having  been  a  member  of  Company 
D,  3d  Conn.  V.  L,  and  received  from  the  Connecti- 
cut Legislature  a  bronze  medal,  in  accordance  with 
an  act  passed  by  that  body  in  January,  1903.  He 
is  also  a  member  of  the  Army  and  Navy  Club,  and 
of  the  Society  of  California  Pioneers.  Mr.  Faulk- 
ner is  a  courteous,  refined  gentleman,  whose  travels 
have  given  him  a  great  fund  of  interesting  conver- 
sation, as  they  embrace  visits  to  various  parts  of  the 
world. 

JOHN  McDOUGALL,  superintendent  of  the 
engraving  department  of  the  United  States  Finishing 
Company,  at  Greeneville,  Conn.,  is  a  man  well 
known  and  highly  respected.  He  was  born  Dec. 
1,  1852.  in  the  town  of  Alexander,  Dumbarton- 
shire, Scotland,  one  of  twelve  children  born  to  the 
union  of  Duncan  and  Sarah  (McBride)  McDougall, 
the  former  of  whom  was  an  expert  dyer  with  the 
well-known  dye  house  of  Archibald  (J.  Ewing,  of 
Dumbartonshire.  The  family  were  all  consistent 
members  of  the  Presbyterian  Church,  and  both  fa- 
ther and  mother  died  in  their  native  land. 

John  McDougall,  of  this  sketch,  received  his 
education  in  his  home.  At  the  age  of  fourteen  years 
he  started  to  learn  the  art  of  engraving,  and  became 
an  expert  in  the  same.  In  1876  he  was  tendered 
a  position  by  the  well  known  firm  of  Simpson  & 
Sons,  of  Chester,  Pa.,  as  engraver,  which  he  ac- 
cepted, and  in  December  of  that  year  he  came  with 
his  family  to  America,  and  was  absorbed  in  his 
profession  at  Chester  for  fifteen  years.  In  1892 
he  accepted  the  flattering  offer  as  superintendent  of 
the  engraving  department  of  the  Norwich  Bleach- 
cry  Company,  now  known  as  the  United  States- 
Finishing  Company,  and  for  the  past  eleven  years 
has  been  one  of  the  most  highly  esteemed  employes 
of  this  firm.  He  has  a  force  of  thirty  hands  tinder 
his  supervision  for  whose  skill  he  is  responsible, 
and  all  work  turned  out  from  his  department  chal- 
lenges criticism. 

Mr.  McDougall  was  married  in  Scotland  to  Miss 
Annie  Mclntire,  daughter  of  John  Mclntire.  She 
has  proved  a  devoted  wife  and  mother,  eleven  chil- 
dren being  born  to  this  union,  as  follows :  Dun- 
can, superintendent  of  the  Glassworth  Steel  Foundry 
at  Philadelphia,  married  Lizzie  McClure ;  John,  an 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


839 


engraver  with  the  United  States  Finishing  Company 

married  Lucy  Durphy;  Martha  married  John 
Chesney,  foreman  of  the  machine  shops  of  Dee 
Point  Powder  Company,  of  New  Jersey;  Robert  is 
employed  in  the  coloring  department  of  the  Finish- 
ing Works;  Archibald  is  an  engraver  with  the 
United  States  Finishing  Company;  Sarah  married 
Herbert  Buchannan,  and  resides  at  Lowell,  Mass.; 
Rah  h  is  in  the  employ  of  John  Hope  &  Sons,  of 
Providence,  R.  I.;  and  Annie  and  Lizzie.  Two 
died  in  infancy. 

Both  Mr.  and  Mrs.  McDougall  are  consistent 
members  of  the  Congregational  Church.  Fratern- 
ally he  is  a  member  of  the  Royal  Arcanum  and 
Knights  of  Malta  at  Chester.  Politically  he  is  a 
Republican.  Mr.  McDongall  is  a  man  of  upright 
character  and  the  high  esteem  in  which  he  is  held 
is  shown  by  his  long  continuance  with  the  same  firm. 
The  family  is  much  esteemed,  all  of  the  sons  being 
capable  and  industrious,  and  all  show  the  good 
home  influences  which  have  continually  surrounded 
them. 

EDWTX  A.  LOOMIS,  a  well  known  and  suc- 
cessful farmer  of  Lebanon,  belongs  to  a  very  old 
and  respected  family,  descended  from 

Joseph  Loomis,  born  about  1590,  who,  with 
wife,  five  sons  and  three  daughters,  came  to  New 
England  in  the  ship  "Susan  and  Ellen'"  in  1638.  He 
was  a  woolen  draper  at  Braintree,  County  Essex, 
England,  and  probably  removed  to  Windsor,  Conn., 
in  the  summer  or  autumn  of  1639.  He  had  grants 
of  land  on  Farmington  river,  on  the  west  side  of 
the  Connecticut,  and  also  on  the  east  side  of  that 
river.     His  wife  died  in   T652,  and  he  died  in  1658. 

Deacon  John  Loomis,  born  in  1622,  in  England, 
came  with  the  family  to  New  England  in  1638.  He 
married.  Feb.  3.  1648-9,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Scott,  of  Hartford,  and  they  resided  first 
at  Windsor,  where  in  1643  he  was  granted  by  the 
Plantation,  forty  acres  of  land.  He  was  admitted 
to  the  Church  there  Oct.  11,  1640.  From  1652  to 
1660  he  resided  in  Farmington,  but  again  returned 
to  Windsor,  and  was  made  a  deacon  in  the  Church. 
He  died  Sept.  1,  1688. 

Thomas  Loomis,  born  Dec.  3,  1653,  married, 
March  31,  1680,  Sarah,  daughter  of  Daniel  White, 
of  Hartford,  Conn.  She  was  born  Oct.  15,  1602, 
and  after  Mr.  Loomis'  death  in  1688,  she  married 
(second).  Nov.  12,  1689,  John  Pissel,  and  removed 
to  Lebanon. 

Thomas  Loomis  (2).  born  April  29,  1684,  mar- 
ried (first),  Jan.  8.  T713,  Elizabeth  Fowler,  who 
pied  July  18,  1742.  He  married  (second),  Dec.  20, 
1743.  Hannah  Hunt,  who  died  June  10,  1758.  Mr. 
1  -mis  died  April  30.  1765,  a  resident  of  Hatfield, 
Massachusetts. 

Lieut.  Thomas  Loomis,  born  in  1714.  married, 
Nov.  7.  1734.  Susannah  Clark,  and  resided  at  Leb- 
anon, Conn.,  where  he  died  Feb.  27,  1792.  Mrs. 
Loomis   died    Sept.    38,    1788. 


Joseph  Loomis,  born  April  29.  1743.  married/ 
May  5.  1703,  Lydia  Bosworth,  and  resided  at  Leb- 
anon. Mr.  Loomis  served  in  the  Revolutionary 
war.  Their  children  were:  (i)  Ruby,  born  Jan. 
5,  1766,  married,  Dec.  8,  1785,  Enos  Williams,  and 
died  Feb.  6,  1841  at  Richfield,  X.  V.  (2)  Capt.  Amos, 
born  Feb.  20,  170S,  married,  June  1,  17^4,  Lucy 
TiWen,  who  died  Feb.  16,  1807,  and  he  died  March 
31,  181 1,  at  Lyme,  Conn.  (3)  Lydia,  born  beb. 
14,  1771,  married  William  Williams,  and  died  Nov. 
8,  1861.  (4)  Adnah,  born  July  30,  1772.  married, 
April  18,  1801,  Hannah  Straw,  who  died  .May  2, 
1847.  Before  1801  he  removed  to  Monmouth,  Me., 
and  died  March  11,  184O.  (5)  Solomon,  born  Aug. 
20,  1774,  died  unmarried,  Sept.  20,  T795,  at  Hart- 
ford. (6)  Abijah,  born  March  1,  1777,  married 
Nathan  Walsworth,  and  died  at  Norwich  in  1865. 
(7)  Hezekiah,  born  Feb.  8,  1779,  married  (first), 
Feb.  8,  1803,  Eunice  Haines,  who  died  Jan.  15, 
1844,  and  he  married  (second).  Mary  Hollister. 
From  1804  to  1813  he  resided  in  East  Haddam, 
Conn.,  and  he  died  May  7,  1858,  at  Cazenovia,  X. 
Y.  (8)  Joseph,  born  July  8,  1780,  married,  Jan.  13, 
1803,  Theodosia  Wattles,  who  died  June  29,  1826, 
at  Warren,  N.  Y.  (9)  Ariel  was  born  in  March, 
1782.  (10)  Harvey,  born  April  2^.  1783,  married, 
Nov.  24,  1803,  Caroline  Wattles,  who  died  .March 
26,  1843;  he  died  Oct.  27,  1862,  at  Sangcriield,  X. 
Y.  (11)  Isaac,  born  July  21,  1789,  married  Lucre- 
tia  Blake,  and  in  1822  removed  from  Wheeling,  W. 
Va.,  to  Little  Rock,  Ark.,  where  he  died  in  T825. 
(12)  Jairus,  born  May  7,  1791,  died  of  yellow  fever 
in  1822  near  New  ( )rleans.  He  received  prize 
money  for  attacking  a  fort  on  the  Apalachicola  river 
in  Florida,  in  1816.  (13)  Erastus,  born  Sept.  27, 
1793,  married,  June  4,  18 16,  Rachel  Cecelia  Thomp- 
son, of  Georgetown,  D.  C,  who  died  May  5,  T844. 
.Mr.  Loomis  was  a  second  lieutenant  of  marines  on 
the  brig  "Eagle"  in  the  battle  of  Lake  Champlain, 
in  which  action.  Sept.  11.  1814,  he  was  wounded. 
By  act  of  Congress,  March  25.  i8t6,  he  was  granted 
extra  pay.  His  death  occurred  at  Philadelphia, 
Ya.,  July  16,  1833.  Joseph  Loomis,  the  father  of 
this  numerous  family,  was  a  farmer  and  a  resident 
of  Lebanon.  He  was  a  successful  business  man, 
was  a  member  of  the  Congregational  Church,  and 
was  very  active  in  its  affairs. 

Ariel  Loomis,  father  of  our  subject,  was  born 
in  March  1782,  in  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  was  reared 
to  farm  work,  succeeding  bis  father  in  the  owner- 
ship  of  the  homestead.  A  number  of  years  prior 
to  his  death,  he  retired  from  farm  work  and  settled 
at  Norwich,  where  be  spent  his  remaining  years, 
dying  April  8.  1  -S 5 5 .  lie  was  an  industrious  farmer 
and  accumulated  a  competency.  Until  just  previous 
to  his  death,  he  remained  in  robust  health.  In  poli- 
tics he  was  a  Whig.  When  the  presenl  brick- 
church  was  erected  in  [805,  at  Lebanon,  be  and  bis 
father  materially  assisted  in  the  work.  On  Nov. 
2~.  1803,  Ariel  Loomis  married  (first)  Elizabeth 
Wattles,   who   died    Sept.    18,    1821,   aged    forty-two 


840 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


years.  Their  children  were:  (1)  Salmon,  born 
Dec.  7,  1804,  married,  Feb.  25,  1829,  Abigail 
Champlin,  and  died  at  Norwich,  July  16,  1869;  he 
was  a  butcher  in  early  life  in  company  with  his 
brother  George,  and  during  the  latter  part  of  his 
life,  he  conducted  a  confectionery  business  at  Nor- 
wich. (2)  George,  born  March  27,  1807,  married 
(first),  June  10,  1832,  Jemima  Maples,  and  (sec- 
ond), May  10,  1837,  Anna  B.  Webb:  he  was  a 
butcher,  later  a  farmer  in  Lebanon  and  died  at  Nor- 
wich. (3)  Mary,  born  Sept.  30.  1809,  died  unmar- 
ried in  Norwich.  (4)  Amos,  born  Oct.  14.  1812, 
married.  Jan.  24,  1836,  Margaret  S.  Fuller,  and 
died  in  Norwich,  Jan.  18,  1849;  ne  was  a  farmer 
in  Salem,  Conn.,  and  later  moved  to  Norwich.  (5) 
Joseph  Nelson,  born  Sept.  S.  1817,  married  May 
12,  [841.  Martha  Bromley;  lie  was  engaged  in  a 
market  business,  and  died  Aug.  8,  1857,  in  Nor- 
wich. (6)  Griswold,  born  May  22.  1821,  married, 
Nov.  8.  1846,  Charlotte  Harris:  he  was  engaged  in 
butchering  in  Norwich,  and  died  there  April  24, 
j SV»5.  (7)  Elizabeth  Wattles,  a  twin  of  Griswold, 
died  Aug.  1,  1822.  On  July  28.  1822,  Ariel  Loomis 
was  married  (second)  to  Abijah  Williams,  a  native 
of  Lebanon,  a  daughter  of  Jehiel  and  Bethia  (  Allen) 
Williams;  she  died  Oct.  29.  1848.  aged  sixty-two 
years.  The  children  of  this  marriage  were:  (i) 
Henry  W ..  born  Sept.  13,  1823,  was  married,  Feb. 
10,  1847,  to  Wealth)-  Bromley,  and  died  Aug.  19, 
[848;  he  had  been  engaged  in  the  fish  business  at 
Springfield,  Mass.  (2)  Elizabeth  M.,  born  Feb. 
4.  [826,  married  Harlow  Robinson,  who  was  born 
Nov.  26,  [820,  and  was  engaged  as  a  farmer  at 
Lebanon,  where  lie  died  April  1,  1900.  aged  eighty 
years;  his  widow  still  lives  there.  (3)  Albert  S., 
born  Jan.  21,  1830,  died  Sept.  28.  1848.  (4)  Ed- 
win   A.   was  born  June    [6,    1831. 

Edwin  A.  Loomis  was  born  in  Lebanon,  and 
there  attended  the  district  schools  until  the  age  of 
seventeen  years.  He  early  became  acquainted  with 
the  operation  of  the  farm.  When  about  nineteen 
years  old  he  began  teaching  the  winter  sessions  of 
school  in  his  neighborhood,  and  continued  in  the 
profession  for  seven  winters,  teaching  the  schools 
through  Lebanon  and  Franklin,  and  giving  the  best 
of  satisfaction.  His  summers  were  devoted  to  work 
on  his  farm  or  neighboring  ones,  but  after  his  mar- 
riage, he  removed  to  the  fine  farm  he  now  owns 
and  operates  in  South  Society.  Tt  is  a  very  fine 
property,  and  was  known  as  the  "Huntington 
place,"  and  contains  100  acres  in  the  original  tract 
and  thirty  more  which  he  has  recently  added.  He 
resided  on  the  farm  until  October,  1875,  when  he 
moved  to  Lebanon  Green,  and  since  1878  he  has  oc- 
cupied a  fine  home  he  built  there.  Mr.  Loomis  has 
continued  to  operate  his  farm,  going  back  and  forth 
each  day,  thus  enjoying  both  rural  and  village  life. 
His  land  produces  fine  fruit,  which  his  good  man- 
agement has  much  increased  in  amount.  He  is 
known  as  one  of  the  very  successful  farmers  of  this 
locality. 


On  Feb.  ir,  1858,  Mr.  Loomis  was  married  to 
Maiw  F.  Saxton,  born  Aug.  14,  1839,  a  native  of 
Goshen  Society,  and  a  daughter  of  Deacon  Na- 
thaniel C.  and  Almira  ( Stark)  Saxton.  The  chil- 
dren born  to  this  union  were  as  follows:  (1)  Na- 
thaniel Saxton.  born  Sept.  4.  1850,  for  over  twenty 
years  has  driven  his  own  stage  line  between  Leb- 
anon Green  and  the  station,  being  also  made  the 
first  rural  mail  carrier  in  the  town ;  he  married 
Lillian  Warner,  and  their  children  were,  Virginia 
Saxton,  Florence  Warner,  Elmer  Royce  and  Dor- 
othy Williams.  (2)  F.  Williams,  born  Nov.  1, 
186 r,  is  a  conductor  for  The  Willimantic  Traction 
Company;  he  married  Inez  Watson,  and  has  one 
child.  Hazel  Stella.  (3)  Carrie  Almira,  born  Nov. 
22,  1864,  married  William  Abell,  and  they  have 
two  children,  Winthrop  Saxton  and  Frederick 
Maitland. 

Mr.  Loomis  was  a  Whig  prior  to  the  formation 
of  the  Republican  party,  but  has  ever  since  been 
identified  with  the  latter,  fie  has.  for  the  past 
twenty-five  years,  served  as  clerk  and  treasurer  of 
the  school  committee  of  the  district  wherein  lie  has 
resided.  He  was  formerly  an  active  member  of  the 
Grange,  one  of  its  organizers  and  its  master  and 
overseer.  With  his  wife  and  some  members  of  the 
family,  he  is  connected  with  the  Congregational 
Church,  and  has  served  on  the  Society's  committee. 
Air.  Loomis  and  family  are  all  held  in  the  highest 
esteem.  He  is  a  man  of  most  exemplary  habits, 
has  never  used  stimulants  of  any  kind  in  any  form, 
and  has  proved  thus  far  on  his  life's  journey  a 
splendid  type  of  citizen — one  of  the  kind  that  has 
made  the  sons  of  Connecticut  respected  all  over  the 
I  Iniori. 

TIMOTHY  T.  WHIPPLE,  one  of  the  well 
known  residents  of  Stonington,  who  is  probably 
one  of  the  most  extensive  and  successful  growers 
of  small  fruits,  particularly  of  strawberries,  in  this 
section,  belongs  to  one  of  the  oldest  families  in 
New  London  county. 

Samuel  Whipple,  the  first  of  the  name  on  record 
in  New  London  county,  was  married  to  Elizabeth 
Eddy,  of  Swansea,  Mass.,  Feb.  26,  1690.  Groton 
records  tell  of  his  appearance  there  as  early  as 
171 1,  where  he  owned  780  acres  of  land  near  what 
is  now  Poquetanuck.  He  mentions  in  his  will  sons 
Samuel,  Zachariah,  Daniel  and  Zephaniah,  and 
daughters  Alice  and  Hope.  He  was  buried  on  the 
home   farm. 

Samuel  Whipple,  his  eldest  son,  was  a  Rogeriue 
Quaker,  this  being  almost  the  extent  of  our  knowl- 
edge concerning  him.     He  was  the  father  of 

Jabez  Whipple,  who  married  (first)  Jane  Wa- 
trous,  and  (second)  Aug.  2J,  1820,  Sarah,  daugh- 
ter of  Timothy  Watrous.  Jabez  Whipple  was  a 
farmer  of  Ledyard  all  his  life. 

Timothy  Whipple,  son  of  Jabez,  was  born  Sept. 
3.  1821,  and  died  June  II,  1892.  He  was  reared 
and  educated  in  Ledyard,  where  he  lived  until  his 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


841 


marriage,  when  he  settled  on  the  farm  at  Quaker- 
town,  where  his  children   were  born.    On   Oct.  2, 

1842,  he  married  Lucy  Ann  Geer,  who  was  born 
July  5.  1825,  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Hannah 
Geer.  Mrs.  Whipple  died  Feb.  14.  [884.  They 
had   children   as   follows:    Timothy,   born   Oct.   4. 

1843,  died  Oct.  II,  1844;  Lucy  Ann.  horn  Oct.  6, 
1845.  <UC<1  Nov.  6,  184(1;  Hannah  Eliza,  or  Ida. 
horn  Jan.  8,  184c).  died  May  2\ ,  1903,  a  very  remark- 
able woman,  whose  beautiful  life  and  character  will 
lie  commented  on  at  the  close  of  this  sketch;  Phebe 
Ella,  or  Nellie  I'.,  horn  May  6,  1851.  married  Ur- 
bane Whipple,  and  died  June  17.  1871;  Timothy 
T.  was  horn  Nov.  22,  1853:  Asher,  horn  April  6. 
1850,  died  aged  five  years;  Silas  S.,  horn  April  4, 
1859,  is  a  ■:  titer  and  farmer  at  Norwich,  Conn.; 
Annie,  born  Feb.  it.  1862,  died  aged  four  years; 
Samuel  A.,  horn  Nov.  23,  1864,  married  Annie 
Crouch,  and  resides  at  Quakertown  in  (iroton,  and 
has  one  son,  Samuel;  Thomas  G.,  of  Ledyard, 
Conn.,  married  Lillian  Phillips,  and  has  children — 
Philip,  Ida,  Francis,  Christine  and  an  infant  daugh- 
ter; Christine  V.  is  the  wife  of  Edwin  Clarke,  of 
Mystic,  Connecticut. 

The  father  of  this  family  was  a  stonemason  by 
trade.  He  was  a  very  intelligent,  kind  and  worthy. 
man,  and  for  a  considerable  period  taught  school  in 
the  Quaker  schoolhouse  at  Quakertown.  When  Ids 
father's  health  failed,  at  the  age  of  fifty  years,  this 
son  took  charge  of  him,  and  with  filial  affection 
cared  for  him  until  his  death,  at  the  age  of  seventy. 

Timothy  T.  Whipple  was  born  as  noted  above. 
His  primary  education  was  obtained  in  the  district 
school,  and  later,  by  studying  at  night,  he  was  aide 
to  progress  with  Ids  studies,  reciting  to  Samuel 
Lamh,  and  paying  for  his  tuition  by  working  for 
that  gentleman.  Thus  he  prepared  himself  for 
teaching  and  was  eighteen  years  old  when  he  taught 
his  first  school,  at  Long  Cove,  near  the  navy-yard  in 
Ledyard.  His  continuance  in  the  profession  covered 
a  period  of  twenty-two  years,  during  eight  of  which 
he  taught  the  full  twelve  months,  and  during  the 
other  portion  only  during  the  winter  sessions.  His 
schools  were  situated  in  Preston,  Ledyard  and  Ston- 
ington. 

Mr.  Whipple  carried  on  the  manufacture  and 
sale  of  ice  cream  with  much  success  for  some  four- 
teen years,  his  field  being  Mystic  and  vicinity,  and 
his  trade  was  large  all  through  this  locality.  This 
business  he  discontinued  in  1899,  when  he  became 
more  interested  in  market  gardening,  making  a 
specialty  of  small  fruits  and  particularly  of  straw- 
berries. His  business  has  grown  to  large  propor- 
tions, his  average  annual  sales  being  88,000, 
and  as  he  has  given  much  intelligent  thought  and' 
study  to  his  line,  keeping  thoroughly  abreast  of  the 
times,  he  has  come  to  be  considered  quite  an  author- 
it)'  on  the  growing  of  small  fruit.  He  is  deservedly 
successful,  as  a  result  of  much  hard  labor  and  good 
business    judgment,    and,    being    strictly    honorable 


and  just  in  all  his  dealings,  he  enjoys  the  respect 
and  confidence  of  all  who  know  him.  Politically 
Mr.  Whipple  is  a  Republican,  hut  his  activity  in 
political  matters  ends  with  the  casting  of  his  hallo',. 

On  June  15,  1870,  in  Norwich,  Conn.,  Mr. 
Whipple  was  married  to  Ellen  Elizabeth  Frink, 
daughter  of  Daniel  II.  and  Maria  (  Brackett  )  Frink, 
venerable  residents  of  North  Stonington,  Mr.  Frink 
having  been  horn  Jan.  15,  1820,  and  Airs.  Frink  or; 
April    10,    1821  :  they  were  married   Dec.  25,    1840. 

The  late  Mrs.  Ida  Whipple  Benham  was  a 
woman  whose  name  was  known  far  beyond  the  con- 
fines of  her  native  locality  and  even  her  native  State. 
Her  life  was  one  of  usefulness  and  beautiful  Chris- 
tian accomplishment.  She  was  born  Jan.  8,  1840, 
at  Ledyard,  Conn.,  and  passed  away  May  21,  1903. 
Reared  in  the  simple  faith  of  the  Rogerine  Quakers, 
she  grew"  into  sweet  and  modest  womanhood,  and 
very  early  displayed  unusual  mental  endowments. 
When  but  thirteen  years  of  age  she  taught  her 
first  school,  even  then  rendering  most  efficient  serv- 
ice. Afterward  she  married  Elijah  L.  Benham,  of 
Groton,  now  of  Mystic,  Conn.,  who  was  for  many 
years  president  of  the  Connecticut  Peace  Societ) 
and  a  vice-president  of  the  Universal  Peace  Union. 
Mrs.  Benham  also  became  a  very  active  and  useful 
member  of  this  great  organization. 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Benham  resided  in  Mystic  with 
the  exception  of  about  a  year  which  was  spent  in 
Providence  and  near  Boston,  a  year  in  England  and 
some  months  in  Xew  London,  Conn.  She  continued 
her  interest  in  the  cause  of  peace  and  arbitration 
and  made  effective  use  of  her  great  talents  as  a 
public  speaker  and  as  a  writer  of  prose  and  poetry. 
Many  can  recall  one  of  her  earliest  poems,  entitled 
"The  Mediator's  Kingdom,"  in  which  reference 
is  made  to  the  martyr  spirit  and  other  heroic  quali- 
ties of  her  great-grandfather,  Timothy  Watrous, 
who,  with  his  noble  wife,  by  reason  of  their  refusal 
to  aid  in  the  support  of  the  military  system  of  the 
Commonwealth,  contrary  to  their  consciences,  was 
tied  to  the  public  post  and  whipped  until  the  cruel 
instrument  of  torture  cut  deeply  into  the  flesh. 

Mrs.  Benham's  light  shone  prominently  where- 
ever  her  lines  of  duty  called,  in  society,  in  the  arena, 
in  church  or  around  the  fireside.  Her  efforts  were 
oid}-  limited  by  physical  exhaustion,  and  even  then 
her  active  brain  kept  planning  still  other  and  more 
effective  work.  A  notable  memorial  service  was 
held  at  the  Peace  grove  at  Mystic,  in  memory  of 
members  of  the  Universal  Peace  Union  and  the 
Connecticut  Christian  Peace  Society,  and  in  the 
course  of  his  admirable  address  Francis  Gallagher, 
of  Rhode  Island,  commented  beautifully  011  the  life, 
character  and  services  of  Mrs.  Benham.  After  re- 
calling her  many  virtues,  her  devotion  to  the  cause 
of  Peace  and  her  gentle  and  loving  personality,  he 
closed  with  these  remarks  : 

"Many  of  her  friends  and  co-laborers  find  it 
d  fficult    to  be   reconciled   to   the    fact   that   one   so 


842 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


loved  and  honored,  and  so  well  prepared  for  service 
here,  should  be  removed.  However,  it  must  be  as 
God  wills,  and  so  we  should  be  willing  and  glad  to 
leave  our  dear  friend  and  co-laborer  in  His  tender 
care,  with  a  faith  that  on  some  bright  day  in  the 
future,  and  on  another  shore,  all  will  be  made  clear. 
"A  recompense  is  found  in  the  departure  from 
this  life  of  the  great  and  good,  and  those  entitled 
to  our  love  and  respect,  in  the  assurance  that  they 
are  still  citizens  of  the  heavenly  kingdom  they  love, 
while  inmates  of  another  and  larger  room  of  our 
Father's  house,  the  occupants  of  which  are  unhin- 
dered by  material  surroundings. 

"Alone   unto   our    Father's   will 

One  thought  has   reconciled ; 
That  He  whose  love  exceedeth  ours 

Hath   taken   home   His   child." 

SHERWOOD  G.  AVERY,  a  well  known  citi- 
zen of  Bozrah,  Xew  London  county,  descends  from 
one  of  the  very  old  families  of  Connecticut. 

James  Avery,  only  son  of  Christopher,  was  born 
in  England  about  1620.  and  was  probably  the 
founder  of  the  family  known  as  the  Groton  Averys. 
He  came  to  this  country  with  his  father,  and  for 
several  years  resided  at  Gloucester,  Mass.  His 
father  was  a  weaver,  but  just  when  he  came  and 
were  he  first  resided  seems  not  to  be  definitely 
known.  His  wife,  it  seems,  remained  in  England, 
but  just  where  she  lived,  or  from  what  place  she 
came,  does  not  appear  to  be  known.  He  is  of  rec- 
ord in  Gloucester.  Mass.,  where  he  was  selectman 
in  1646,  1652  and  1654,  and  he  also  held  other  of- 
fices. His  son,  James,  styled  ('apt.  James  Avery, 
it  is  supposed,  was  born  about  1620.  He  married, 
Nov.  10,  1643,  Joanna  Greenslade,  of  Boston,  who 
received  a  letter  of  dismissal  from  the  Church  in 
Boston  to  the  one  in  Gloucester  in  1644.  Nothing 
definite  seems  to  be  known  concerning  her  ancestry. 
Grants  of  land  were  made  by  the  townsmen  of  New 
London  in  (  )ctober,  1650,  to  a  number  of  persons 
from  Gloucester,  among  whom  was  James  Avery. 
It  appears  that  he  returned  to  Gloucester,  sold  his 
possessions  to  his  father,  and  in  1651,  returned  to 
Xew  London.  In  Marcn  of  that  year,  the  principal 
body  of  the  Gloucester  settlers  arrived,  and  early 
in  the  same  year  (1651)  Xew  street,  in  the  rear 
of  the  town  plot,  was  opened  for  the  accommoda- 
tion of  the  Cape  Ann  Company.  About  1652  James 
Avery  was  granted  a  farm  in  South  Groton,  but, 
however,  he  continued  to  live  with  his  family  on  his 
town  lot  for  several  years.  Early  in  1653  he  se- 
cured another  farm,  one  of  the  "Pocktannock 
grants"  farther  up  the  river,  in  what  is  now  the 
town  of  Ledyard.  About  1656  he  built  "the  Hive 
of  the  Averys,"  at  the  head  of  Poquonnock  plain, 
in  the  present  town  of  Groton,  a  mile  and  a  half 
from  the  River  Thames.  He  seems  to  have  taken 
at  once  an  active  part  in  private  business  and  public 
affairs.     He   was  active  in  military  affairs,  and   is 


generally  spoken  of  as  ensign,  lieutenant  or  captain. 
In  the  great  Narragansett  fight,  Dec.  19,  1675, 
Capt.  Avery  commanded  the  Pequot  allies.  He  was 
chosen  townsman  (selectman)  in  1660,  an  office 
he  held  for  twenty  years.  He  was  twelve  times 
elected  to  the  General  Court  from  1658  to  1680. 
He  was  prominent,  too,  in  Church  affairs.  His 
death  occurred  April  18,  1700.  The  children  of 
Capt.  Avery  and  his  wife,  Joanna,  all  born  in  X"ew 
London,  excepting  the  first  three,  and  they  in  Glou- 
cester, were:  Hannah,  James,  Mary,  Thomas,  John, 
Rebecca,  Jonathan,  Christopher  and  Samuel. 

Isaac  Avery,  the  grandfather  of  Sherwood  G., 
was  a  carpenter  and  farmer,  and  made  his  home  in 
the  south  part  of  the  town  of  Bozrah.  He  was 
twice  married,  (first)  to  a  Miss  Willoughby,  and 
(second)  to  a  Miss  Miner,  By  his  first  wife  he  had 
children  as  follows:  John,  who  removed  to  the 
State  of  Xew  York  ;  Charles  ;  Melinda,  who  married 
William  Hammond,  and  resided  in  Bozrah  ;  David, 
who  married  Lucy  Cone,  and  resided  in  Bozrah  ; 
and  Bliss,  who  in  young  manhood,  died  the  victim 
of  a  mad  dog's  bite.  By  his  second  marriage  Isaac 
Avery  had  one  child,  Elizabeth,  who  married  Frank 
Gardner,  of  Bozrah. 

Charles  Avery,  son  of  Isaac,  was  born  in  Boz- 
rah. In  early  life  he  worked  at  carpentering  in 
addition  to  assisting  in  the  care  of  the  home  farm. 
He  continued  to  reside. at  home,  and  after  the  death 
of  his  parents  purchased  the  interests  of  the  other 
heirs.  Subsequently  he  added  other  lands  until  in 
time  he  became  one  of  the  largest  land  holders  in 
the  town.  For  many  years  he  was  engaged  in  get- 
ting out  ship  timber,  an  enterprise  that  proved  of 
great  profit  to  him.  His  death  occurred  May  18, 
1807,  when  he  was  aged  eighty-three  years,  and 
his  remains  were  interred  in  Gardner  cemetery.  He 
attended  the  Universalist  Church.  In  his  political 
belief  he  was  a  stanch  Democrat,  and  he  held  a 
number  of  town  offices.  During  the  war  of  1ST2 
he  participated  in  the  defense  of  Xew  London. 
Charles  Avery  was  thrice  married.  His  first  wife, 
Charlotte  Lamb,  of  Bozrah,  bore  him  one  child, 
Mary  Ann,  who  married  William  Hammond  (2), 
of  Bozrah.  His  second  wife,  Parthenia  Ford,  of 
Bozrah,  died  in  1829.  the  mother  -of  eleven  chil- 
dren, as  follows:  Emily,  who  married  Uriah  Gard- 
ner, and  lived  in  Bozrah  ;  Charlotte,  who  married 
Elisha  Lathrop,  of  Bozrah:  Rachel,  who  married 
George  Brown,  and  lived  first  in  Montville  and 
then  in  Colchester,  where  she  died  ;  Hannah,  who 
married  Elisha  Palmer,  and  died  in  Montville:  Jen- 
nette.  who  married  Azel  Bailey,  of  Bozrah  ;  David, 
who  died  young;  one  that  died  unnamed:  Lucy  C, 
widow  of  Samuel  Ray,  and  residing  near  Gardner's 
Lake,  in  Salem  ;  Harriet,  widow  of  Orrin  Gallup, 
and  now  residing  in  Pomona,  Cal. ;  John,  who  died 
young ;  and  one  that  died  unnamed  at  the  same  time 
as  the  mother.  For  his  third  wdfe,  Charles  Avery 
married   Caroline   Lathrop,   born  Aug.   6,    1807.   in 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


843 


Bozrah,  daughter  of  Lebbeus  and  Lucfetia  (  Ma- 
ples) Lathrop.  To  this  marriage  were  born  seven 
children:    Melinda,   who   died   young;   George   H., 

who  married  Harriet  Lyons,  and  died  in  Salem 
after  a  life  devoted  to  farming;  Elizabeth,  who 
married  (first)  Albert  Harris,  and  (second) 
Nicholas  Stebbins,  and  is  now  a  widow  residing  in 
Bozrah;  Sarah  Ann.  who  married  (first)  Orrin 
Lyons,  who  died  in  the  Civil  war,  and  (second) 
Arthur  De  Wolf,  and  resides  in  Preston  ;  Charles, 
a  farmer  in  Bozrah,  who  married  (first)  Jane 
Woodworth,  and  (second)  Carrie  Austin;  Sher- 
wood G. ;  and  Dimis,  who  died  young. 

Sherwood  G.  Avery  was  horn  in  Bozrah  May  5, 
1844.  His  literary  training  was  all  received  in  the 
district  schools,  and  he  was  early  accustomed  to 
the  labor  incident  to  farm  life.  He  remained  at 
home  until  his  first  marriage,  when  he  removed  to 
a  iarm  near  by  owned  by  his  father,  there  residing 
for  several  years.  In  1871  he  purchased  the  house 
and  sawmill  in  Bozrah  street,  known  as  the  "Daniel 
Herrick  place,"  where  he  has  since  made  his  home. 
Until  1900  he  conducted  the  sawmill,  and  was  en- 
gaged in  getting  out  all  kinds  of  timber,  and  from 
1891  to  1900  he  operated  a  portable  steam  sawmill. 
At  the  latter  date,  however,  he  retired  and  was 
succeeded  by  his  son,  David  W.  Previous  to  the 
purchase  of  the  steam  mill  they  used  water  power. 
From  time  to  time  Mr.  Aver}-  has  purchased  land 
until  he  now  owns  200  acres  of  valuable  farm  land, 
part  of  which  is  in  the  old  home  farm.  His  last 
purchase  was  in  1904,  when  the  Chapel  place  be- 
came his.  Since  his  retirement  from  the  active  work 
of  the  milling  business  he  has  devoted  his  entire 
time  to  farm  work — a  line  he  thoroughly  under- 
stands. He  is  well-to-do,  and  has  earned  his  com- 
petence by  hard  work  and  economy,  but  he  has 
employed  honorable  methods,  and  is  highly  es- 
teemed   throughout    the    community. 

Mr.  Avery  has  been  twice  married.  His  first 
wife  was  Emma  Maples,  a  native  of  Ledyard,  who 
died  the  mother  of  three  children,  namely:  David 
W.,  who  now  operates  the  sawmill,  married  Lizzie 
Rudd,  and  has  four  children,  J.  Clyde,  Elsie  M., 
David  Earl  and  Harold;  Lizzie  married  Clarence 
A.  Parker,  of  Norwich,  and  has  one  child,  Harold; 
and  Prank  S.,  of  Hartford,  married  Gertrude  Tay- 
lor, and  had  one  child,  John  Sherwood,  who  died 
in  infancy.  Mr.  Avery  married  for  his  second 
wife,  Mary  F.  Allyn,  of  Allyn's  Point,  daughter  of 
Thomas  and  Eliza  M.  (Bailey)  Allyn,  an  old  and 
leading  family  of  that  place.  Mr.  Avery  has  been 
a  consistent  Democrat  all  his  life,  and  he  has  taken 
an  active  part  in  public  affairs,  holding  at  various 
times  a  number  of  offices  within  the  gift  of  his 
townsmen,  among  them  being  member  of  the  board 
of  relief,  assessor  and  grand  juror.  He  attends  the 
Congregational  Church.  Mr.  Avery  is  a  good  sub- 
stantial  citizen — one  of  the  kind  that  is  a  credit  to 
any  communitv. 


DWIGHT  KELSEY  is  successfully  engaged  in 

farming  in  the  town  of  Montville,  and  though  he 
has  only  a  small  tract  of  land  it  is  most  carefully 
cultivated  and  brings  excellent  returns.  He  is  a 
progressive  young  man,  and  is  favorably  known  in 
this  neighborhood. 

(  >tis  Kelsey,  father  of  Dwight,  was  born  in 
Hartford,  Conn.,  and  died  there  in  i8(;2,  aged  about 
sixty  years.  He  was  a  plumber  by  trade,  and  for 
many  years  conducted  a  successful  stove  and  tin- 
ware business  in  connection  with  his  plumbing  es- 
tablishment. He  was  twice  married,  first  to  Lucy 
Williams,  by  whom  he  had  three  children.  Walter, 
Rosie  and  Clara.  For  his  second  wife  Dwight 
Kelsey  married  Marinett  Baker,  who  was  born  in 
Montville  Sept.  2,  1831,  daughter  of  Erastus  and 
Anna  Otis  (Baker)  Baker,  and  of  this  un- 
ion Dwight  was  the  only  child.  Mrs.  Ma- 
rinett (Baker)  Kelsey  was  long  an  invalid, 
being  confined  to  her  bed  for  sixteen  years 
with  spinal  trouble  before  her  death,  which 
occurred  in  Montville  Sept.  17,  1888.  She 
was  a  direct  descendant  in  the  eighth  generation  of 
Alexander  Baker,  who  was  born  in  England  about 
1607,  and  sailed  from  London  in  the  ship  "Elizabeth 
and  Ann"  in  1635,  settling  in  Boston.  He  was  a 
ropemaker  by  trade. 

Dwight  Kelsey  was  born  Aug.  2.  1869,  in  Mont- 
ville, just  across  the  road  from  where  he  now  re- 
sides, and  received  his  early  education  in  his  native 
town,  later  supplementing  the  know  ledge  there  ac- 
quired by  several  months'  attendance  at  Bacon  Acad- 
emy Colchester,  which  he  left  when  seventeen  years 
old.  He  has  since  been  engaged  at  farming,  and 
now  has  a  fertile  tract  of  twenty  acres  under  culti- 
vation, which  he  owns.  It  was  originally  a  portion 
of  the  farm  of  his  uncle,  Dwight  Baker.  Mr.  Kel- 
sey raises  various  crops,  and  has  been  very  suc- 
cessful in  his  work.  He  has  served  one  year  as 
town  constable,  but  he  does  not  seek  public  office, 
preferring  to  give  his  attention  to  hi.-  private  affairs. 
In  political  faith  he  is  a  stanch  member  of  the  Re- 
publican party. 

On  Nov.  11,  1890,  Mr.  Kelsey  was  married  to 
Miss  Estelle  Manwaring,  daughter  of  John  and 
Mercy  (Raymond)  Manwaring,  of  Norwich,  and  to 
this  union  came  one  son,  Theodore  Baker,  born  Jan. 
28,  1893,  in  Montville.  Mrs.  Kelsey  died  April  6, 
1894,  and  on  Oct.  15,  i8<;4,  Mr.  Kelsey  was  united 
in  marriage  with  Miss  Mary  Etta  Balch,  daughter 
of  John  and  Lucy  (Wickwire)  Balch,  of  C<  lchester, 
Conn.  To  this  union  has  also  come  one  son,  How- 
ard Wickwire,  born  Sept.  5,  [896,  in  Montville. 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Kelsey  attend  the  Montville 
Center  Congregational  Church,  although  Mrs. 
Kelsey  is  a  member  of  tin-  Baptist  Church  of  Col- 
chester. They  are  genial,  whole-souled  people, 
whose  musical  talents  have  added  to  their  other 
social  qualities,  and  their  generous  hospitality  has 
endeared  them  to  a  large  circle  of  friends. 


844 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


JOHN"  BROWN  ROGERS  (deceased),  one  of 
the  leading  and  most  influential  citizens  of  Montville 
during  his  lifetime,  came  of  an  old  New  England 
family.  He  was  of  the  sixth  generation  in  direct 
line  from  James  Rogers,  the  emigrant  ancestor,  who 
came  to  this  country  in  1635,  ms  nne  °^  descent 
being  through  James,  Samuel.  Daniel,  Alpheus  and 
Jehial  Rogers. 

(I)  James  Rogers  came  to  America  from  Eon- 
don,  England,  in  1635,  in  the  ship  "Increase,"  being 
then  twenty  years  of  age.  He  is  first  heard  of  in 
Stratford,  Conn.,  where  he  married  Elizabeth, 
daughter  of  Samuel  Rowland.  They  afterward 
moved  to  Mil  ford,  where  his  wife  united  with  Rev. 
Mr.  Prudden's  Church  in  [645.  He  became  a  mem- 
ber of  the  same  church  in  1652  and  all  their  children 
were  baptized  in  Milford.  In  1656  Mr.  Rogers  had 
business  which  took  him  to  New  London,  and  liking 
the  place  he  settled  there  permanently,  becoming  a 
lent  of  the  "plantation"  previous  to  1660.  Gov. 
Winthrop  encouraged  his  settlement  in  New  Eon- 
don,  and  accommodated  him  with  a  portion  of  his 
own  house  lot,  next  to  the  mill  which  was  afterward 
leased  to  him.  On  this  lot  Mr.  Rogers  built  a  stone 
dwelling-house.  He  was  a  baker,  and  did  an  exten- 
sive business  furnishing  biscuit  for  seamen,  and  for 
the  Colonial  troops,  between  the  years  [661  and 
1070  having  the  largest  interest  of  anyone  in  the 
locality  in  the  trade  at  New  London.  He  became 
an  extensive  landholder,  owning  several  hundred 
acre-  on  Great  Neck,  a  tract  of  land  at  Mohegan, 
in  the  place  then  called  Pamechog,  and  now  known 
as  Wassapeag,  in  the  town  of  Montville.  several 
town  lots.  and.  in  partnership  with  Col.  Pyncheon,  of 
.Springfield,  Mass.,  2,400  acres  on  the  east  side  of 
tiie  river.  He  acquired  a  position  of  influence  in  the 
town  in  both  civil  and  ecclesiastical  affairs,  and  was 
six  times  elected  as  representative  to  the  General 
Court.  He  was  an  upright  and  circumspect  man, 
whose  memory  is  held  in  great  honor  by  his  throng 
of  descendants.  On  settling  in  New  London  he  and 
his  wife  united  with  Mr.  Bradstreet's  church,  but 
after  a  few  years  they  severed  their  connection  with 
the  orthodox  Congregational  Church  and  joined 
the  Sabbatarians,  who  were  afterward  called 
Quakers.  There  is  no  account  of  any  action  on  the 
part  of  the  church  in  regard  to  this  change  of  faith, 
and  little  is  known  of  the  later  life  of  James  Rogers. 
He  was  born  in  161 5,  and  is  supposed  to  have  been 
the  son  of  Rev.  John  Rogers,  of  Dedham,  England, 
who  died  in  1636;  and  the  family  tradition  is  that  he 
was  a  grandson  of  Rev.  John  Rogers,  of  London, 
who  was  burned  at  the  stake,  in  Smithfield,  in  t  5 5 5 , 
during  the  reign  of  Bloody  Mary.  James  Rogers 
died  at  Xew  London,  in  February,  1687-88,  Sir 
Edmund  Andros  being  then  governor  of  Xew  Eng- 
land. His  will  was  proved  in  r>oston,  and  the  chil- 
dren, in  accordance  with  his  earnest  request,  made 
an  amicable  division  of  the  estate,  which  was  ap- 
proved by  tne  General  •  Court  May  12,  1692.  His 
children    were    Samuel,    Joseph,    John,    Bathsheba, 


James,   Jonathan   and   Elizabeth,   all   horn  between 
die  years  1640  and  1658. 

(II)  Samuel  Rogers,  eldest  son  of  James  and 
Elizabeth  (Rowland)  Rogers,  born  Dec.  12,  1640, 
at  Stratford,  Conn.,  married  Oct.  17,  1664,  Mary, 
daughter  of  Thomas  Stanton  and  Ann  Lord,  daugh- 
ter of  Thomas  Lord,  of  Hartford.  A  contract  was 
made  by  the  respective  parents  of  the  young  couple  by 
which  each  side  pledged  £200  as  a  marriage  portion. 
In  fulfillment  of  his  part  of  the  contract,  James 
Rogers  conveyed  to  his  son  his  stone  house  and 
bakery  at  the  head  of  Winthrop's  Cove,  where  the 
young  people  commenced  housekeeping.  After  a 
few  years,  however,  they  moved  to  land  outside  the 
town,  in  the  vicinity  of  the  Mohegan  tribe  of  In- 
dians, and  became  the  first  English  settlers  within 
the  limits  of  the  present  town  of  Montville.  Samuel 
Rogers  was  twjee  married,  as  appears  by  his  last 
will,  executed  Dec.  8,  1712,  in  which  he  gives  his 
"beloved  wife,  Johanna,  all  she  needs."  He  died 
Dec.  1.  1713,  and  was  buried  in  the  old  Rogers 
burying-ground,  on  the  farm  where  he  had  lived, 
which  was  afterward  owned  by  Oliver  Raker.  I  lis 
children,  all  born  in  Xew  London,  between  the  years 
[665  and  1680,  were:  Daniel,  Mary,  Samuel,  Eliza- 
beth. Sarah  and  Jonathan. 

(  111  )  Daniel  Rogers,  eldest  son  of  Samuel  and 
Mary  (Stanton)  Rogers,  born  in  Xew  London 
about  1005.  married,  in  1702,  Grace,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Williams.  He  was  a  farmer,  and  inherited 
from  his  father  a  large  tract  of  land  in  the  North 
Parish  of  Xew  London,  now  Montville.  From  time 
to  time  he  purchased  other  bind,  several  deeds  to 
him.  dating  from  1727  to  1765,  being  in  the  posses- 
sion of  his  descendants.  They  also  have  deeds  from 
him  to  It's  sons,  one  dated  Jan.  24,  1753,  to  his  son 
Thomas,  another,  dated  April  16,  1771,  in  which 
"for  the  consideration  of  love,  goodwill  and  fatherly 
affection  1  have  and  do  heir  unto  my  well  beloved 
sons,  Alpheus  Rogers  and  Thomas  Rogers."  he  con- 
veys to  these  sons  certain  lands  near  to.  and  includ- 
ing the  homestead.  The  house  in  which  he  lived  at 
the  time  of  Ins  death  was  on  the  south  side  of  the 
highway  leading  from  the  Congregational  meeting- 
house in  Montville  to  Houghton's  Cove,  a  short  dis- 
tance south  of  the  present  residence  of  Augustus  A. 
Parker.  He  died  about  1771,  at  the  age  of  one 
hundred  and  five.  It  is  said  that  "his  appearance  in 
the  last  years  of  his  life  was  that  of  a  venerable  old 
man,  his  long  gray  hair  covering  his  shoulders,  and 
when  seen  in  the  fields  without  hat  upon  his  head, 
which  was  his  usual  custom,  he  had  the  appearance 
of  an  old  prophet."  His  children,  all  born  in  the 
North  Parish  of  Xew  London,  now  Montville,  be- 
tween the  years  1703  and  1713,  were:  Grace,  Mary, 
Daniel,  Alpheus  and  Thomas. 

(IV*  Alpheus  Rogers,  born  about  1710,  second 
son  of  Daniel  and  Grace  (Williams)  Rogers,  mar- 
red, Jan.  31,  1745,  Delight,  daughter  of  James 
Harris.  Alpneus  Rogers  was  a  farmer  and  settled, 
on  land  in   Xew  Salem  Societv  inherited  from  his 


4 

A 

^ 

, 

J^£^k>  y^a^^^j^t> 


GEX LA  LOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RLCORD. 


84! 


father.  He  died  Feb.  12.  1 77« >.  his  wife  surviving 
him  until  March  10,  [783.  Their  children,  all  horn 
between  the  years  [745  and  1751).  in  New  Salem 
Society,  were  as  follows:  (1)  Sarah,  who  was  the 
second  wife  of  Seth  W.  Holmes,  a  physician;  (2) 
Jehial,  horn  Jan.  3,  T747,  who  married  Amy  Vibber; 
(3)  Alpheus,  who  became  a  physician;  (4)  Grace, 
horn  in  1754.  who  died,  unmarried,  in  1773;  (5) 
Asa.  who  married  Hannah  Harris;  and  (6)  James, 
who  was  a  deacon  in  the  Baptist  Church  at  Col- 
chester, Connecticut. 

I  V  )  jehial  Rogers,  eldest  son  of  Alpheus  and 
Delight  (Harris)  Rogers,  married,  about  1775. 
Amy,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  Vibber  and  Desire 
brown,  lehial  Rogers  settled  in  Montville,  on  the 
farm  now  owned  by  Augustus  A.  Parker.  He  was 
a  devout  man,  and  one  highly  esteemed  by  his  fel- 
low citizens.  He  was  a  deacon  in  the  Baptist 
Church  of  which  Elder  Reuben  Palmer  was  pastor. 
He  died  in  Montville  Dec.  4.  1815.  and  his  wife 
passed  away  Aug.  ir,  1827.  Their  children,  all 
horn  in  Montville,  were  as  follows  :  (  1  )  Grace,  horn 
Sept.  11,  177C  who  died  March  13,  17<)7:  (2) 
Sarah,  horn  Sept.  30,  1778,  who  married  Nathaniel 
Parish,  of  Montville;  (3)  Desire,  born  Jan.  5,  1781, 
who  married  Dec.  16,  1804,  Jesse  Jerome:  (4)  Al- 
pheus, horn  July  10,  1784,  who  married  Deborah 
Walker    (the}-    lived    and    died    in    Salem,    Conn.) 


1  5  >    Amy,   horn   Aug.    1, 


1786, 


who   married   Azel 


Gardner,  and  lived  in  Bozrah;  (C>)  Delight,  horn 
May  17,  1789,  who  died  unmarried  Aug.  25,  1827; 
(  7)  John  BroWn,  subject  of  this  sketch,  born  March 
27,  1793,  who  married  (first)  Nancy  Maples,  and 
(second)  Elizabeth  Jane  Scholfield;  and  (8)  Anna 
C,  horn  Dec.  26,  17^4,  who  married  Erastus  Gard- 
ner, and  died  in  Bozrah. 

(VI)  John  Brown  Rogers,  second  son  of  Jehial 
and  Amy  (Vibber)  Rogers,  received  his  education 
in  the  Montville  district  schools.  When  quite  young 
he  left  the  school  room  and  began  farming,  an  occu- 
pation to  which  he  devoted  his  life,  becoming  a  rec- 
ognized authority  in  his  community  in  that  branch 
of  industry.  He  lived  on  the  old  homestead  at 
Montville  until  1847,  when  he  moved  to  a  farm  near 
Scholfield's  factory,  which  he  had  purchased  in  1837 
of  the  heirs  of  Daniel  F.  Raymond.  This  farm  of 
160  acres  he  always  kept  in  a  high  state  of  cultiva- 
tion, and  on  it  he  built  the  house  in  which  his  widow 
and  daughter  now  reside.  Mr.  Rogers  was  a  stanch 
Republican  and  for  years  took  an  active  in- 
terest in  town  affairs.  For  many  years  he  held  the 
office  of  town  treasurer,  and  during  the  Civil  war 
had  charge  of  the  town  funds.  He  was  a  member 
of  the  hoard  of  selectmen  for  several  years,  and  held 
other  honorable  and  responsible  town  offices,  also 
representing  his  town  one  year  in  the  General  As- 
sembly. 

Mr.  Rogers  married  (first)  Jan.  15,  1818,  Nancy 
Maples,  who  was  horn  April  24,  1796,  and  died  Ian. 
8,  1849,  'n  Montville,  daughter  of  Andrew  and 
Eunice    (Congdon)    Mapl<         To   this  union   came 


the  following  children:  (i)  William  James,  horn 
Dec.  31,  1818,  died  unmarried  in  1877.  in  Montville. 
lie  was  a  farmer  and  also  a  blacksmith,  and  carried 
on  a  carriage  making  and  blacksmithing  business. 
He  was  at  first  located  at  Montville  Center,  and  later 
was  in  partnership  with  his  brother,  Elisha  M.,  neat 
Trading  Cove,  near  the  Norwich  town  line.  (2) 
Elisha  Maples,  horn  May  18,  1824,  now  lives  re- 
tired in  Norwich.  Until  1862  he  and  his  brother, 
William  James,  were  in  partnership  in  Montville 
Center.  After  that  they  opened  a  carriage  mating 
and  repairing  shop  at  Trading  Cove,  which,  after 
the  death  of  his  brother,  Elisha  Maples,  continued 
to  conduct  until  1883,  when  he  retired  from  busi- 
ness. During  his  residence  in  Montville  he  held 
several  town  offices,  and  was  the  Republican  repre- 
sentative of  the  town  in  the  State  Legislature  in 
1852.  He  married  Amy  Jerome  Gardner,  daughter 
of  Azel  and  Amy  (Rogers)  Gardner,  of  Montville. 
She  died  in  September,  1893.  Their  one  child  was 
Jennie  M.,  who  married  Edward  F.  Burlingame,  of 
Providence,  R.  I.,  now  a  grocer  in  Norwich.  She 
died  in  June,  1003.  leaving  the  following  children — 
Amy  F.,  John  R.,  James  E.  and  Harriet  E. 

John  Brown  Rogers  married  (second)  March 
24,  1852,  Elizabeth  Jane  Scholfield,  who  was  horn 
June  16,  1822,  in  Waterford,  Conn.,  daughter  of 
James  and  Anna  (Comstock)  Scholfield.  To  this 
second  union  came  one  daughter,  Anna  Eliza- 
beth, born  Jan.  26,  1805.  She  is  unmarried  and  lives 
at  home  with  her  mother.  She  is  a  member  of  the 
Second  Baptist  Church  of  Waterford,  and  takes  an 
active  part  in  religious  work. 

Mr.  Rogers  was  a  member  of  the  Gardnertown 
Methodist  Church,  of  which  he  was  a  liberal  sup- 
porter. His  death,  which  occurred  (  )ct.  <,).  1870, 
removed  one  of  Montville's  best  known  and  must 
highly  honored  citizens.  He  was  a  very  energetic, 
persevering  and  industrious  man,  quiet  and  unas- 
suming in  manner,  deliberate  in  forming  an  opinion, 
hut  tenacious  in  holding  to  it.  A  profound  thinker. 
and  a  man  of  broad  views,  his  opinion  was  often 
sought  and  his  advice  gladly  followed.  He  had  an 
abhorrence  of  deception  in  any  form,  and  was 
known  as  a  man  of  strict  honesty  in  all  his  dealings. 

FRANK  GURDON  KEENEY,  now  retired, 
was  for  many  years  one  of  the  successful  wholesale 
sea-food  commission  merchants  in  Fulton  Market, 
Xew  York,  through  careful  and  conservative  busi- 
ness methods  amassing  a  goodly  competence.  He  now 
spends  his  winters  in  Xew  York  and  his  summers 
in  Waterford.  Xew  London  Co.,  Conn.,  on  the  old 
homestead  farm. 

Mr.  Keeney  is  a  descendant  of  one  of  Xew  Eng- 
land's old  and  time  honored  families,  which  family 
has  resided  continuously  in  Xew  London  county 
for  250  and  more  years.  On  Oct.  19,  [650,  grants 
of  land  were  made  by  the  townsmen  of  Xew  Lon- 
don to  a  colony  of  persons  from  Gloucester,  on  the 
eastern  coasts  of   Massachusetts,  on  the  pteninsula 


846 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


of  Cape  Ann.  This  colon)-  was  led  hy  Richard 
Blinman,  who  for  eight  years  had  been  the  min- 
ister of  the  Gloucester  Church.  His  party  was  corn- 
el of  Obediah  Bruen,  Hugh  Caulkin,  Hugh 
Roberts,  John  Coite,  Andrew  Lester.  James  Averye 
and  Robert  Isabel.  Air.  Blinman  had  previously 
agreed  to  be  minister  in  Pequot  (New  London). 
About  this  same  time  William  Keeney,  Ralph 
Parker  and  John  Elderkin  had  grants  of 
land  at  Pequot,  and  all,  probably,  says  Z\i  iss 
Caulkins,  in  her  history  of  New  London, 
Conn.,  belonged  to  the  Cape  Ann  party. 
Early  in  165 1  Xew  Street  in  Xew  London 
was  opened  in  the  rear  of  the  town  plot  for  the  ac- 
commodation of  the  Cape  Ann  Company  ;  it  took 
the  name  of  Cape  Ann  Lane.  (  )f  the  nine  lots — six 
acres  each — on  Xew  Street,  William  Keeney's  was 
nearly  opposite  the  south  entrance  of  this  street  on 
the  Nahantick  road.  Mr.  Keeney  was  aged  sixty- 
one  years  in  1662,  and  his  wife,  Agnes  or  Annie, 
was  at  that  time  aged  sixty-three  years.  He  died  in 
1675.  His  daughter  Susanna,  who  married  Ralph 
Parker,  in  1662,  was  aged  thirty-four;  another 
daughter,  Alary,  who  married  Samuel  Beebe,  twen- 
ty-two; and  John,  a  son  was  aged  twenty-one  years. 

John  Keeney.  son  of  William,  married  in  (  )cto- 
ber,  1661,  Sarah,  daughter  of  William  Douglas. 
She  died  Aug.  4,  1689,  leaving  one  daughter,  Su- 
sanna, who  was  born  Sept.  6,  1662,  and  married 
Ezekiel  Turner.  Mr.  Keeney  was  twice  married 
after  the  death  of  his  first  wife,  and  had  five 
daughters  and  one  son,  John  Keeney.  John  Keeney, 
Sr.,  died  Feb.  3,  1716,  on  the  Keeney  land,  that  of 
his  ancestors,  at  Xahantick.  which  land  afterward 
was  divided  into  three  or  four  farms.  Along  about 
this  time  the  I 'aimers,  the  Caulkinses,  the  Prentices 
and  the  Keeneys  resided  on  adjoining  farms,  and 
for  a  considerable  period  occupied  a  district  by 
themselves  around  the  site  of  the  present,  or  late, 
Rope  Ferry  and  Millstone  Point.  About  this  time 
one  William  Keeney  was  captain  of  a  vessel.  Be- 
tween 1660-64  the  barque  "Hopewell"  was  con- 
structed for  William  Keeney,  by  the  firm  of  Mould 
&  Coit.  It  was  a  vessel  of  from  ten  to  twenty  tons, 
and  was  built  at  a  c«st  of  from  fifty  to  eighty 
pounds. 

William  Keeney,  the  great-grandfather  of 
Frank  ( ).,  George  A.,  J.  William,  Griswold  I.  and 
Allen  F.  Keeney,  was  born  in  Xew  Lon- 
don in  1752,  and  died  in  Waterford,  in  1837,  aged 
eighty-five  years.  He  was  a  shoe-maker  by  trade, 
which  he  followed  in  connection  with  farming  all 
his  life.  He  married  (first)  a  Miss  Moore;  (sec- 
ond) Mary  Chapped  ;  (third)  Widow  Naomi  Dar- 
row;  and  (fourth)  Widow  Mary  Stewart.  The 
latter  two  were  sisters,  their  maiden  names  being 
Caulkins.  He  became  the  father  of  several  chil- 
dren,  among  them  being 

John  Keeney,  grandfather  of  Frank  G.  and 
George  A.,  who  was  born  in  Xew  London  (now 
Waterford),  and  died  in  East  Lyme  in  1853,  aged 


seventy-one  years.  He  was  engaged  in  farming 
all  his  life.  He  was  a  good-sized  man,  well-propor- 
tioned, but  had  contracted  a  hip  disease  which  made 
him  quite  lame.  He  possessed  a  genial  nature,  was 
a  man  highly  esteemed  by  all  who  knew  him,  and 
was  very  industrious.  In  his  political  views  Mr. 
Keeney  was  a  stanch  Jeffersonian  Democrat.  He 
was  a  member  of  the  First  Baptist  Church  of  Jor- 
dan. John  Keeney  married  Eliza  Darrow,  who 
was  born  in  1800,  and  died  in  East  Lyme,  in  i860, 
aged  sixty  years.  Their  children  were:  (1)  John 
William,  the  father  of  Frank  G.  and  George  A.,  is 
mentioned  below.  (2)  Allen  Augustus,  who  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  S.  Moore,  was  engaged  in  farming 
in  East  Lyme,  on  the  old  homestead  farm  at  the 
head  of  the  Xiantic  river,  until  the  spring  of  1904, 
when  he  retired,  selling  his  farm  to  his  nephew, 
Frank  G.  Keeney.     This  farm  has  been  in  the  pos- 

sion  of  the  Keeney  family  for  about  250  years. 
(3)  Francis  Darrow  died  in  Sacramento  City.  Cal., 
at  the  age  of  fifty  years,  unmarried.  He  was  a 
ship  carpenter  by  trade.  When  about  twenty-five 
years  of  age  he  went  to  California,  and  was  there 
engaged  in  teaming.  (4)  Sarah,  who  never  mar- 
ried, died  in  East  Lyme. 

John  William  Keeney,  father  of  Frank  G.  and 
George  A.,  was  born  in  Waterford,  Conn.,  Oct. 
[6,  18 1 7,  and  died  there  Feb.  7,  1892,  aged  seventy- 
five  years  and  three  months.  He  always  carried 
on  farming  in  Waterford,  his  native  town,  with 
the  exception  of  four  years,  which  he  spent  in  Cal- 
ifornia, engaged  in  teaming.  He  went  to  Cali- 
fornia, in  1855,  returning  home  in  1859.  Mr. 
Keeney  possessed  a  rugged  constitution  and  en- 
joyed excellent  health,  and  was  an  industrious  and 
thrifty  man.  In  disposition  he  was  genial  and 
pleasant,  and  as  a  result  made  many  warm  friends. 
He  was  a  good,  kind  and  generous  neighbor,  and 
was  highly  respected  by  the  entire  community.  In 
political  faith  he  was  a  stanch  Democrat,  but  al- 
ways refused  political  offices.  He  was  a  member  of 
the  Lake's  Pond  Baptist  Church,  to  the  support  of 
which  he  gave  liberally,  and  had  been  instrumental 
in  helping  found  this  church,  of  which  his  father- 
in-law.  Rev.  Gurdon  T.  Chapped,  was  the  prime 
founder  and  pastor  for  many  years. 

John  William  Keeney  married  Frances  Ann 
Chappell,  who  was  born  in  Waterford,  Nov.  10, 
1819.  and  died  there  Dec.  25,  1898,  aged  seventy- 
nine  years.  Their  children  were:  (1)  John  W., 
Jr.,  born  Jan.  7,  1842,  died  in  Waterford  in  Sep- 
tember, 1901.  He  had  conducted  a  general  store 
there  for  many  years.  He  married  (first)  Abby 
Caulkins.  and  (second)  Jennie  E.  West.  (2)  Frank 
G.,  born  Jan.  19,  1844,  is  mentioned  below.  (3) 
Griswold  P.  born  Jan.  2,  185 1,  is  engaged  in  the 
wholesale  fish  business  in  Fulton  Market,  New 
York,  in  partnership  with  Benjamin  Wallace,  under 
the  firm  name  of  Wallace  &  Keeney.  He  married 
Fannie  Nugent,  of  Brooklyn,  X.  Y.  (4)  Allen  F. 
died   in   infancy.      (5)    George   A.,   born   Nov.    12, 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


847 


1S59J  is  als  -  d  in  the  wholesale  fish  business 
in  Fulton  Market,  New  York,  in  partnership  with 
Hiram  Burnet,  under  the  firm  name  of  Burnet  & 
Keeney.  He  married  Lizzie  A.  Luce,  of  East  Lyme, 
(  1  mnecticut. 

Frank  Gurdon  Keeney  was  born  Jan.  [9,  1844, 
in  Waterford,  Conn.,  and  received  his  education  in 
the  district  schools  of  his  native  town,  leaving 
school  at  the  age  of  seventeen  years.  It  was  his 
intention  to  lake  up  medicine  as  a  profession  and  he 
studied  with  Dr.  Green,  a  botanical  doctor  of 
Waterford,  for  one  year.  The  medical  profession 
did  not,  however,  appeal  to  his  tastes,  as  he  pre- 

Jferred  a  business  career.  Consequently  he  went 
to  New  York,  and  became  a  clerk  in  the  retail  fish 
market  of  his  uncle,  George  A.  Chappell,  in  Brook- 
lyn. At  the  end  of  one  year  he  bought  the  business 
and  conducted  the  same  successfully  fur  about  five 
years,  at  the  end  of  which  time  he  sold  out  to  his 
brother,  Griswold  I.  Keeney.  lie  then  established 
himself  in  the  milk  business,  receiving  his  product, 
which  amounted  to  1,000  quarts  1  er  day,  from 
(  )range  count}',  X.  Y.  This  business  he  conducted 
for  four  years,  when  he  sold  it  out.  Mr.  Keeney 
then  embarked  in  a  wholesale  fish  and  sea-food 
business  in  Fulton  Market.  New  York,  being  lo- 
cated at  Xo.  146  Beekman  street.  He  was  alone 
at  first,  later  forming  a  partnership  with  his  broth- 
er, George  A.,  who  acted  as  bookkeeper  for  him  at 
first.  They  carried  on  the  business  under  the  firm 
name  of  F.  G.  Keeney  &  Co.,  and  continued  thus 
for  about  thirty  years.  In  this  business  Mr.  Keeney 
was  very  successful,  and  through  strict  attention 
to  business,  and  honorable  and  upright  dealings, 
he  accumulated  a  goodly  competence.  In  1901  lie 
sold  out  the  business,  and  has  since  lived  retired, 
his  time  now  being  occupied  in  looking  after  his 
real-estate  holdings,  which  comprise  a  number  of 
valuable  houses  in  Brooklyn,  and  large  landed  inter- 
ests in  Waterford  and  East  Lyme.  In  1899  Mr. 
Keeney  purchased  the  old  homestead  farm  in  Wa- 
terford, consisting  of  325  acres,  bordering  on  the 
banks  of  the  Xiantic  river,  and  here  he  and  his 
wife  spend  their  summers  in  comfort  and  well- 
earned  ease  and  rest.  In  the  spring  of  1904  Mr. 
Keeney  with  his  brother,  Griswold  I.,  purchased 
the  Allen  A.  Keeney  farm,  of  150  acres,  located  at 
the  head  of  the  Xiantic  river  in  the  town  of  East 
Lyme.  This  latter  farm  has  been  in  the  possession 
of  the  Keeney  family  for  about  250  years. 

In  political  faith  Mr.  Keeney  is  a  stanch  Repub- 
lican, and  a  strong  adherent  of  the  principles  of 
that  party.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Washington 
Avenue  Baptist  church,  of  Brooklyn,  and  his  es- 
timable wife  is  also  a  member  of  that  congrega- 
tion, as  well  as  of  the  various  ladies'  societies  of  the 
church,  and  is  much  devoted  to  all  lands  of  religious 
work.  Both  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Keeney  are  liberal  and 
generous  supporters  of  all  religious  and  worthy 
causes. 


Mr.  Keeney  was  married.  Jan.  12.  1S75.  to  Car- 
rie Robinson,  daughter  of  Moses  and  Maria  A. 
Robinson,  of  Brooklyn,  X.  Y.  Xo  children  have 
been  born  to  this  union. 

Throughout  his  business  career  Mr.  Keeney 
was  a  keen,  far-seeing  business  man.  and  possessed 
to  a  marked  degree  that  shrewd  conservatism  often 
characteristic  of  enterprising  and  successful  busi- 
ness men.  He  and  his  wife  are  generous,  charitable 
ami  benevolent  people,  the  kind  of  citizens  who 
are  always  a  credit  and  benefit  to  the  communities 
in  which  they  reside.  Their  charities  have  been 
numerous  and  frequent,  and  many  are  those  who 
have  received  aid  from  their  ever  willing  hands. 

George  Avery  Keeney,  , one  of  the  most  suc- 
cessful wholesale  Fish  and  Sea-Food  Commission 
Merchants  of  New  York,  came  from  a  good,  sturdy 
Xew  England  ancestry.  His  success  in  life  is  due 
to  progressive  ideas,  enterprising  ami  conservative 
business  methods. 

George  A.  Keeney,  son  of  John  W.  and  Frances 
Ann  (Chappell)  Keeney,  was  born  Nov.  12.  18 
in  Waterford,  at  the  old  homestead,  near  the  East 
Lyme  town  line.  His  early  schooling  was  obtained 
in  the  district  schools  of  East  Lyme,  the  adjoining 
town,  and  was  supplemented  by  a  course  in  a  pri- 
vate school  of  East  Lyme  taught  by  Miss  Charlotte 
Reynolds.  Until  he  was  twenty-one  years  of  age. 
he  remained  upon  the  home  farm,  but  his  inclina- 
tions being  for  a  business  career  rather  than  that 
of  farming,  and  being  offered  the  position  of  book- 
keeper with  his  brother,  Frank  G..  in  Xew  York, 
he  made  the  change,  remaining  in  that  capacity  for 
one  year.  His  abilities  as  a  bookkeeper  were  soon 
recognized  by  Chappell  &  Storer,  the  large  retail 
fish  and  sea-food  dealers  in  Washington  Market, 
and  he  accepted  the  position  of  bookkeeper  offered 
him  by  that  firm,  which  was  a  very  responsible  one. 
In  this  capacity  he  remained  for  one  year,  when  he 
again  became  associated  in  the  same  capacity  with 
his  brother,  Frank  G.,  and  after  four  years'  service 
with  him,  purchased  a  half  interest  in  the  large 
wholesale  fish  and  sea-food  business  of  his  brother, 
the  firm  being  F.  G.  Keeney  &  Co.  They  were  lo- 
cated at  Xo.  146  Beekman  street.  Mr.  Keeney 
and  his  brother  continued  very  successfully  in  tins 
business  until  1901,  when  they  sold  out  to  Benjamin 
D.  Luce  &  Co.  Mr.  Keeney  again  entered  the 
wholesale  fish  and  sea-food  business,  purchasing 
the  interests  of  Albert  Haley  in  the  firm  of  I ).  i  lalcv 
&  Co.,  and  since  that  time  has  been  successfully  en- 
gaged in  the  business,  now  having  as  a  partner 
Hiram  Burnet,  the  firm  name  being  Burnet  6c 
Keeney.  Their  place  of  business  is  at  Xo.  0  Fulton 
Fish    Market.   Xew   York. 

In  all  of  his  business  transactions  Mr.  Keeney 
has  displayed  shrewd,  keen  and  far-seeing  capa- 
bilities. Socially  he  holds  member-hip  in  the  Royal 
Arcanum,  of  Brooklyn.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
East    Lyme    Baptist   Church,   while  his   wife  holds 


848 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


membership  with  the  Grace 'Methodist  Church,  of 
Brooklyn.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Keeney  are  both  liberal 
supporters  of  all  religious  and  benevolent  work. 
In  political  faith  Mr.  Keeney  is  an  adherent  of  the 
principles  of  the  Republican  party,  but  he  is  not  at 
all  partisan. 

Mr.  Keeney  was  married,  Dec.  7,  1885,  to  Liz- 
zie Allen  Luce,  daughter  of  Capt.  Edward  and  Julia 
E.  (Beckwith)  Luce,  of  East  Lyme,  of  whom  a 
sketch  appears  elsewhere.  To  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Keeney 
have  been  born  three  bright  and  promising  chil- 
dren :  Mildred  Luce,  born  July  13,  189 1  ;  Edward 
Avery,  Aug.  16,  1895;  an(l  Frank  Griswold,  Nov. 
17,  1898.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Keeney  reside  in  a  pleas- 
ant home,  at  No.  405  Sterling  Place,  Brooklyn, 
N.  Y.,  where  they  enjoy  the  acquaintance  of  a  large 
host   of   friends. 

Mr.  Keeney  is  a  progressive  business  man.  and 
possessed  of  those  traits  of  character  that  command 
the  respect  and  confidence  of  his  customers  and 
business  associates. 

JOHN  F.  SHERMAN,  a  highly  respected  citi- 
zen and  successful  farmer  residing  on  Babcock  Hill, 
in  the  town  of  Lebanon,  comes  of  old  Rhode  Island 
ancestry. 

Godfrey  Sherman,  his  grandfather,  was  a  farmer 
by  occupation,  and  resided  at  Exeter.  R.  I.  He  died 
there  in  advanced  age,  survived  a  number  of  years 
by  his  wife. 

Noyes  Sherman,  father  of  our  subject,  was  one 
of  a  family  of  three  boys  and  three  girls,  and  he  was 
born  in  1809,  in  Rhode  Island.  His  entire  life  was 
spent  in  that  State  where  the  years  of  his  early  life 
passed  at  farm  labor.  After  b:s  marriage  he  lived 
on  rented  land  in  Exeter  and  South  Kingston,  and 
in  the  latter  town  he  owned  a  small  farm  and  died 
there  in  1846.  He  married  Fanny  Burdick,  of  South 
Kingston,  daughter  of  Jared  Burdick,  and  she  died 
also  in  South  Kingston,  survived  by  these  children : 
Jared,  who  was  employed  as  a  section  hand  on  the 
railroad  at  East  Greenwich,  R.  I.,  and  was  killed 
by  the  cars  at  the  age  of  nineteen  years  ;  Thomas, 
who  married  Kate  Sweet,  and  is  a  farmer  at  South 
Kingston:  John  F.  ;  Mary,  who  is  the  wife  of  Phil- 
lips Babcock,  and  resides  at  East  Greenwich,  R.  I. ; 
Welcome,  who  married  Abby  Pray,  and  is  a  farmer 
in  South  Kingston  ;  Daniel  P.,  who  married  (first) 
Abby  Webster,  and  (second)  Anna  Cranston,  and 
who  was  a  farmer  until  his  death  at  Franklin,  Con- 
necticut. 

John  F.  Sherman  was  born  June  26,  1833,  at 
bouth  Kingston,  R.  I.,  and  there  his  early  life  was 
spent.  As  his  father  died  when  he  was  but  a  lad, 
he  was  obliged  to  leave  school  very  early  and  assist 
in  the  maintenance  of  the  family.  The  tragic  death, 
also  of  his  eldest  brother,  made  a  heavier  burden 
to  fall  on  his  young  shoulders,  but  he  bravely  did 
the  best  he  could,  although  his  hard  work  on  the 
farm  brought  him  but  $3.50  per  month  with  board, 


during  the  summer  seasons.  During  the  winters, 
with  his  brothers,  he  worked  in  the  woods  and  earned 
all  they  could,  gladly  turning  over  their  money  to 
their  mother.  For  nine  seasons,  or  until  about 
twenty-three  years  old,  Mr.  Sherman  worked  out 
from  home,  and  then  took  charge  of  the  home  farm. 
This  contained  but  ten  acres,  and  to  this  he  added 
twenty-five,  cultivating  his  land  until  he  took  up 
arms  in  defense  of  his  country.  In  September,  1862, 
he  enlisted  from  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  in  Co.  K, 
1 2th  R.  I.  W  I.,  under  Col.  George  H.  Brown. 
The  regiment  saw  service  in  Virginia  and  Kentucky, 
and  participated  in  a  number  of  engagements,  the 
principal  one  being  the  battle  of  Fredericksburg. 
After  a  little  over  ten  months  of  service,  the  regi- 
ment was  discharged  at  Providence,  R.  I.,  and  he 
returned  to  the  home  farm. 

Mr.  Sherman  remained  on  the  home  estate  until 
Nov.  13,  1864,  when  he  removed  to  Jamestown,  on 
Conanicut  Island,  R.  I.,  where  he  took  charge  of 
a  large  farm  and  remained  some  six  years,  remov- 
ing then  to  Newport  for  two  years,  after  which  he 
returned  to  Jamestown.  In  December,  188 1,  eight 
years  later,  he  removed  to  the  farm  he  now  occupies, 
which  he  had  purchased  two  years  previously.  This 
property  was  formerly  owned  by  Mr.  Sherman's 
uncle,  Whitman  Sherman,  who,  at  death  willed  it 
to  our  subject  and  his  brothers  and  sisters.  Mr. 
Sherman  bought  the  interests  of  the  other  heirs, 
being  obliged  to  go  into  debt  for  part,  but  he  soon 
'discharged  all  obligations.  Since  locating  on  it  he 
has  made  many  substantial  improvements  in  the 
way  of  erecting  new  outbuildings,  fencing  and 
draining,  and  now  owns  one  of  the  most  desirable 
eighty-acre  farms  in  this  part  of  the  town.  He  car- 
ries on  general  farming  and  dairying,  and  is  justly 
considered  one  of  the  most  prosperous  farmers  in 
the  locality. 

Mr.  Sherman  was  united  in  marriage  at  East 
Greenwich.  R.  L,  to  Eliza  Ann  Shearman,  born 
Oct.  14,  1836,  at  Exeter,  R.  I.,  daughter  of  Josiah 
and  Honor  (Larkin)  Shearman.  Her  death  tooK 
place  Nov.  25,  1899,  in  Lebanon,  and  she  was  buried 
at  Windham.  The  children  of  this  marriage  were 
as  follows:  Nellie  F.,  born  Dec.  16,  1865,  died  May 
2,  1872:  John  Frank,  born  Sept.  10,  1868,  and  now 
a  farmer  in  Windham,  married  Clara  Larkin,  and 
they  have  two  daughters.  Marjorie  Ellen  (born  May 
13,  1901),  and  Lucy  Eliza  (born  in  November, 
1902)  ;  Lucy  Ann,  born  March  8,  1870,  married 
James  H.  Stivers,  a  grocer  at  Stonington,  Conn. ; 
Isaac,  born  Oct.  5,  1873.  married  Mary  Wells,  and 
they  reside  in  Westerly,  Rhode  Island. 

In  politics  Mr.  Sherman  is  a  Republican,  but  he 
has  never  sought  public  office.  He  attends  the 
services  of  the  Baptist  Church,  and  contributes  lib- 
erally to  its  support.  Entirely  self-made,  he  is  one 
of  the  honest,  hard-working,  responsible  men  of 
Lebanon  who  so  worthily  represent  its  very  best 
element. 


L 

7w 

/^6     ^I^L^^J> 


«vu-- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


84g 


JOHN  CLARKE,  an  enterprising  and  promi- 
nent farmer  residing  at  Liberty  1 1  ill  in  the  town  of 
Lebanon,  descends  from  an  old  Rhode  Island  fam- 
ily, and  traces  his  ancestry  back  to  his  great-grand- 
father, Joseph  Clarke,  who  was  a  resident  and  prob- 
ably a  native  of  Charlestown,  l\.  I.,  where  he  died 
after  a  life  passed  in  farming,  and  fishing.  The 
maiden  name  of  his  wife  was  Nichols,  and  their 
children  were:  Joseph;  Munford,  who  lived  at 
Carolina  Mills.  R.  I.;  Mary,  who  married  a  Mr. 
Whitford,  of  Providence,  R.  1.;  William,  who  went 
to  California;  Nancy,  who  married  a  Mr.  Whit- 
ford; Maxwell,  who  married  and  had  a  daughter, 
now  the  widow  of  Remus  Robinson,  of  Willi- 
mantic;  Matilda,  who  married  Samuel  Stanton,  of 
Stonington. 

[oseph  Clarke  came  from  Carolina  Mills,  R.  I.. 

to. Lebanon  when  a  young  man,  locating  on  a  rented 

.    farm  about  one  mile  south  of  the  Lebanon  Green. 

He  resided  at  that  place  for  a  couple  of  years,  and 

then  moved  to  Columbia,  Conn.,  purchasing  a  small 

I  farm  about  one-half  mile  south  of  Columbia  Green. 
He  later  resided  near  Pine  street  on  a  large  farm, 
and  there  remained  the  rest  of  his  active  life.  A 
few  years  before  his  death  he  made  his  home  with 
his  son,  Willard  Ik,  on  Columbia  Green,  and  there 
died  July  2.  1881,  at  the  age  of  eighty-four  years. 
He  was  quite  extensively  engaged  at  sawmilling, 
at  one  time  owning  two  mills,  and  he  died  in  very 
comfortable  circumstances.  Early  in  life  he  was  a 
Whig,  but  later  became  a  Republican  and  held 
many  of  the  town  offices,  also  representing  the 
town  in  the  Legislature,  making  for  himself  a  name 
long  to  be  remembered  as  one  always  connected 
with  measures  of  reform  and  improvement  of  the 
material  welfare  of  his  district.  Not  only  was  he 
a  consistent  member  of  the  Congregational  Church, 
but  having  a  very  fine  tenor  voice,  he  led  the  choir 
for  over  twenty-five  years,  and  for  many  years 
taught  singing  school.  Being  so  musical  he  was  in 
great  demand  at  all  social  gatherings,  and  was  very 
popular  among  the  people  of  Lebanon.  Not  only 
was  he  a  man  of  unusual  parts,  but  he  led  a  life 
which  commanded  the  respect  of  all,  and  no  man 
stood  higher  in  the  community.  He  married  Mar- 
garet Crandall,  born  in  Rhode  Island,  and  she  died 
aged  eighty-six  years.  The  children  born  to  this 
most  excellent  couple,  and  trained  by  them  in  the 
ways  of  truth  and  probity  were:  Lyman'  C,  who 
married  Cynthia  Yeomans,  was  a  school  teacher 
in  early  life,  but  later  was  a  farmer  in  Columbia, 
and  died  there;  Joseph  Alfred  caught  cold  when  a 
young  man  while  clerking  in  a  store  at  Liberty  Hill, 
and  it  developing  into  consumption  he  died  in 
Georgia,  where  he  went  for  his  health;  a  daughter 
died  in  infancy  unnamed;  Henry  C,  who  married 
Polina  Mauley,  was  a  farmer  and  resided  in  Leb- 
anon, later  in  Columbia,  where  he  now  makes  his 
home;  Matw  E.  married  Justin  Holbrook,  a  farmer, 
and  died  in  Columbia;  George  L.  died  at  the  age 
of  fourteen  years;  Charle?  I-'.,  who  married  Julia 
54 


Brown,  was  city  clerk  and  a  merchant  in  Iowa  City, 
Iowa,  and  there  died;  James  M.;  Willard  B.,  who 
married  Lucy  Ford,  was  a  farmer,  and  now  resides 
in  Columbia. 

James  M.  Clarke  was  born  March  22.  1831,  in 
Columbia,  and  was  brought  up  there,  attending 
the  district  schools  until  he  was  sixteen  years  of 
age.  he  devoting  his  summers  to  farm  work.  His 
boyhood  days  were  spent  in  hard  work  on  his  fa- 
ther's farm  and  in  the  saw  mills.  When  twenty-one 
years  of  age  he  left  home  and  was  employed  as  a 
farm  hand  by  Septimus  Loonier,  a  farmer  of  Co- 
lumbia. There  he  remained  for  several  months,  and 
he  then  went  to  the  home  farm  and  resided  until 
his  marriage.  After  that  he  rented  a  farm  at  the 
Upper  end  of  Lebanon  where  he  made  his  home  for 
a  year,  and  then  removed  to  the  property  now  occu- 
pied by  the  Liberty  Club,  operating  the  farm  and 
sawmill,  the  latter  being  owned  by  his  father.  He 
remained  there  for  a  year,  when  he  went  to  Co- 
lumbia, and  rented  a  small  farm  in  the  southeast 
part  of  the  town,  and  after  two  years  moved  to 
Franklin.  Conn.,  renting  two  different  farms,  and 
he  resided  in  that  town  for  six  years.  He  next 
moved  to  his  present  place  at  Libert}-  Hill,  and  for 
several  years  he  kept  a  store  in  addition  to  carry- 
ing 011  the  farm,  but  at  present  he  is  engaged  in 
farming.  In  politics  he  has  always  been  a  Repub- 
lican, and  has  held  some  of  the  minor  offices  in  the 
town. 

On  Oct.  26.  1854,  James  M.  Clarke  was  mar- 
ried to  Mary  Taylor,  who  was  born  in  Lebanon 
July  19.  1835.  a  daughter  of  John  B.  and  Prudence 
(Avery)  Taylor.  The  children  born  of  this  union 
are  :  (  1  )  James  Henry,  of  Lebanon,  married  (  first ) 
Elizabeth  Webster,  who  bore  him  one  child,  Mary", 
who  died  at  the  age  of  fourteen  years  ;  he  married 
(second)  Sarah  Strong,  and  they  had  three  chil- 
dren, Gwendolyn  S.,  Gladys  M.  and  Paul  Leslie. 
(2)  John.  (3)  Minnie  E.,  born  Sept.  2(),  1871). 
graduated  from  Windham  high  school  and  taught 
school,  but  is  now  the  wife  of  Henry  V.  Oehlers, 
who  is  in  the  employ  of  the  postal  service,  in  Xew 
York  City.  All  of  the  members  of  the  Clarke  family 
are  very  highly  respected  and  occupy  positions  of 
responsibility.  They  come  of  sturdy,  honorable 
ancestors  who  have  transmitted  to  them  those 
traits  of  character  which  result  in  bringing  forth 
the  best  .American  citizens.  It  is  an  honor  to  be 
born  of  such  forebears,  and  a  still  greater  honor  to 
live  up  to  the  examples  set  by  those  good  men  and 
women  whose  memory  will  ever  be  green. 

|ohn  Clarke  was  born  June  26,  180! .  in  Frank- 
lin, Conn.,  and  in  April,  1805,  his  parents  removed 
to  Liberty  Hill.  His  education  was  acquired  in  tin- 
district  schools  and  a  select  school  kept  by  Hadlai 
Hull,  now  an  attorney  in  Xew  London,  and  he  also 
attended  Edward  S.  Hinckley's  school,  which  was 
a  very  well  known  select  school  kept  on  Liberty 
Hill.  When  he  was  fourteen  years  of  age.  how- 
ever,   he    -topped    school,    and    since    then    has    ac- 


8;o 


GENEALOGICAL    AND   BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


quired  considerable  knowledge  through  reading 
and  observation,  and  that  best  of  teachers,  experi- 
ence. When  sixteen  years  old  he  began  teaching 
school  at  Liberty  Hill,  and  there  taught  two  terms  ; 
he  then  taught  at  Andover,  Conn.,  when  he  had  a 
large  number  of  pupils  there.  Until  twenty-one 
years  of  age  he  remained  at  home,  but  at  that  time 
he  was  married,  and  was  given  charge  of  the  home 
farm,  conducting  it  successfully  for  two  years 
thereafter.  In  1884  he  purchased  his  present  farm 
of  William  H.  Noyes,  and  several  years  later  he  was 
sought  after  to  teach  the  Village  Hill  school,  which 
he  did  for  two  winters.  His  farm  is  a  good  one  of 
150  acres,  upon  which  he  has  made  very  extensive 
improvements.  The  property  is  kept  in  good  order, 
the  fences  are  well  repaired,  and  the  entire  prem- 
ises indicate  that  an  excellent  manager  is  in  charge 
of  affairs.  Mr.  Clarke  has  for  several  years  past 
been  acting  as  local  agent  for  the  monument  deal- 
ers, Lonsf  &  Saunders,  of  Quincy,  Mass.,  and  for 
one  year  he  traveled  for  them,  lie  has  met  with 
remarkable  success  in  that  line,  and  has  placed 
many  very  fine  monuments  in  Lebanon  and  neigh- 
boring towns.  In  addition  to  Ins  other  interests  he 
.acts  as  purchasing  agent  for  the  Providence  Dairy 
Company,  and  established  their  milk  routes,  which 
are  so  beneficial  to  the  farmers  of  Lebanon.  Col- 
chester, Columbia  and   Hebron. 

On  June  7.  1882,  Mr.  Clarke  was  married  to 
Amelia  Foote,  a  native  of  Exeter,  and  a  daughter 
of  Horace  and  Lucy  Ann  (Webster)  Foote.  In 
polities  Mr.  Clarke  is  a  Republican,  and  in  1887. 
When  he  was  only  twenty-five  years  of  age,  he  was 
chosen  to  represent  his  town  at  the  first  biennial 
session  of  the  State  Legislature,  and  while  there 
he  acquitted  himself  of  his  duties  in  a  manner  which 
reflected  credit  Upon  his  legislative  ability,  and  also 
Upon  the  discrimination  of  his  constituents.  He 
served  upon  the  committee  on  Woman  Suffrage. 
Mr.  Clarke  has  the  honor  of  being  the  youngest 
man  sent  to  represent  the  town,  and  he  was  next 
to  the  youngest  member  of  the  house.  In  addition 
he  has  served  with  honor  on  the  board  of  selectmen 
for  five  years,  and  three  years  of  that  time  he  was 
chairman  of  the  body,  or  during  1895.  ^896  and 
1897,  and  he  was  the  youngest  man  in  the  town  to 
be  so  distinguished.  Mr.  Clarke  is  justice  of  the 
peace,  and  has  served  as  assessor,  on  the  board  of 
relief,  been  registrar  of  voters,  and  is  one  of  the 
most  progressive  and  enterprising  men  of  the  town. 
The  larger  proportion  of  improvements  in  Lebanon 
was  originated  and  carried  out  by  him,  and  need- 
less to  say  he  has  the  fullest  confidence  of  all  who 
have  been  in  any  way  connected  with  him. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Clarke  is  a  member  of  Lebanon 
Lodge  No.  23.  A.  ( ).  U.  W.,  and  has  passed  all 
the  chairs.  He  is  also  a  member  of  the  grand  lodge 
(Massachusetts  jurisdiction),  and  has  been  a  dele- 
gate to  the  grand  lodge,  where,  with  characteristic 
energy,  he  lias  made  his  influence  felt.  He  is  a 
member  of  the  American  (  )rder  of  Fraternal  Help- 


ers. Both  Mr.  and  Mrs,  Clarke  art-  consistent 
members  of  and  workers  in  Exeter  Congregational 
Church,  of  which  he  is  one  of  the  deacons,  having 
succeeded  Deacon  Silas  P.  AbelL.  and  he  was-  super- 
intendent of  the  Sunday  school  for  ten  years,  until 
January,  1902.  when  he  resigned.  Although  still 
a  young  man.  Mr.  Clarke  has  accomplished  more 
than  many  men  in  a  lifetime,  and  all  of  his  efforts 
have  been  directed  along  upright  and  benevolent 
lines. 

ELISHA  PARK  BECKWITH  (deceased) 
was  a  son    of  Hon.  James  Beckwith,  of  Waterford 

and  Xew  London,  and  came  of  genuine  old  Xew 
England  stock,  that  believed  implicitly  in  the  value 
of  labor  for  its  own  sake,  and  in  the  responsibilities 
and  duties  that  citizenship  imposes  upon  men,  and 
this  later  representative  well  supported  the  repu- 
tation so  nobly  earned  by  his  ancestors. 

ddie  Beckwiths  of  Xew  London  come  from  a 
family  prominent  in  the  ancient  annals  of  England, 
and  in  later  generations  identified  with  the  old  his- 
toric town  of  Lyme,  Conn.  For  the  past  fifty  years 
the  late  Hon.  James  Beckwith  and  his  sons  have  in 
turn  figured  conspicuously  among  the  public  men 
of  eastern   Connecticut. 

In  the  maternal  line  Elisha  Park  Beckwith 
came  of  an  old  and  prominent  Xew  London  county 
family  and  of  Revolutionary  stock.  He  was  the 
grandson  of  Jonathan  and  Annie  (Smith)  Caul- 
kins  and  great-grandson  of  Capt.  Jonathan  Caul- 
kins.  Capt.  Caulkins  (1736- 1787)  of  East  Lyme, 
Conn.,  served  eight  days  as  captain  of  a  company 
under  Col.  Samuel  H.  Parsons,  in  the  Lexington 
alarm.  In  November,  1776,  he  was  appointed  cap- 
tain in  the  Fourth  battalion  under  Col.  John  Ely, 
and  served  under  General  Spencer.  In  the  summer 
of  1777  he  was  assigned  to  Col.  Latimer's  regi- 
ment, which  was  sent  to  reinforce  Gen.  Gates  at 
Saratoga,  and  was  engaged  in  the  battles  of  Sept. 
19th  and  ( )ctober  9th,  of  that  year.  Through  this 
ancestor  Mr.  Ileckwith  became  eligible  to  the  so- 
ciety of  the  Sons  of  the  American  Revolution.  Mr. 
Ileckwith  was  a  son  of  the  late  James  and  Nancy 
S.  (Caulkins)  Beckwith,  and  a  direct  descendant 
in  paternal  line  in  the  twenty-third  generation  from 
Sir  Hugh  de  Malebisse.  a  native  of  Normandy, 
who  held  lands  in  the  time  of  William,  the  Con- 
queror; and  in  the  sixth  generation  from  Matthew 
Ileckwith,  the  emigrant  Xew  England  settler  of  1635. 

The  lineage  from  Sir  Hugh  de  Malebisse  fol- 
lows, the  Roman  characters  indicating  generations: 

1  I  1  Sir  Hugh  De  Malebisse,  who  held  lands 
with  William,  the  Conqueror,  was  born  in  Xor- 
mandy,  as  were  all  the  followers  of  the  Conqueror. 

(II)  Hugo  de  Malebisse,  living  in  1138.  mar- 
ried  (first)   Emma,  daughter  of  William  de  Percy.. 

(III)  Sir  Simon  de  Malebisse.  Lord  of  Cowton 
in  Craven,  married  the  daughter  of  John,  Lord  of 
Methley. 

(IV)  Sir  Hercules  de  Malebisse,  who  changed 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


851 


his  name  to  Beckwith,  and  Lord  1  f  Uglebarly,  on 
his  marriage  in  [226,  married  Lady  Dame  (Beck- 
with) Bruce,  daughter  of  Sir  William  Bruce,  Lord 
of   I  glebarly. 

i\  t  Sir  Hercules  Beckwith  married  the  daugh- 
ter of  Sir  John  Ferrers,  of  Tamworth  Castle. 

(VI)  Nicholas  Beckwith  de  Clint  married  the 
daughter  of  Sir  John  Chaworth. 

<  VII)  Hamon  Beckwith,  who  took  upon  him 
in  1339  the  coat  of  arms  of  John,  Lord  de  Male- 
bisse,  married  the  daughter  of  Sir  Philip  Tynley, 
Knight. 

(VIII)  William  Beckwith,  second  of  the  .Manor 
of  Beckwithshow,  38th  year  of  Edward  III,  1304, 
married  a  daughter  of  Sir  Girard  Urfleet. 

(IX)  "1  nomas  Beckwith,  of  Clint,  and  manors 
of  Magna  Otrigen  and  Housley,  near  Thursby,  4. 
Richard  II,  which  lands  were  holden  of  John  Lord 
Mowbray,  as  his  manor  of  Thursk,  married  the 
daughter  of  John  Sawley,  of  Saxon. 

(Xi  Adam  Beckwith  de  Clint  married  Eliza- 
beth de   Malebisse  4,  Richard  II. 

(XI)  Sir  William  Beckwith  de  Clint.  Knight, 
married  the  daughter  of  Sir  John  Baskerville. 

(XII)  Thomas  Beckwith  de  Clint,  lord  of  a 
one-third  part  of  Fily,  Mustor  and  Thorp,  married 
the  daughter  and  heiress  of  William  Heslerton. 

(XIII)  John  Beckwith  married  the  daughter 
of  Thomas  Radcliff,  of  Mulgrave. 

(XIV)  Robert  Beckwith,  of  Broxholme,  was 
living  in  the  eighth  year  of  King  Edward  IV. 

(XV)  John  Beckwith,  of  Clint  and  Thorp,  was 
also  living  in  the  eighth  year  of  Edward  IV. 

(XVI)  Robert  Beckwith,  of  Clint  and  Thorp, 
married   Jennet. 

(XVII)  Marmaduke  Beckwith,  of  Dacre  and 
Clint,  married  (second)  Anne,  daughter  of  Dynly, 
of   Bramhope,   County   York. 

(XVIII)  Matthew  Beckwith,  born  Sept.  22, 
1610,  in  Pontefract,  Yorkshire,  England,  emi- 
grated in  1635  to  Xew  England.  He  resided  for  a 
short  time  at  Saybrook  Point  in  1635,  was  in  Bran- 
ford  in  1638,  and  was  among  the  first  settlers  of 
Hartford  in  1642.  In  165 1  he  was  among  the  first 
settlers  of  Lyme,  and  purchased  large  tracts  of  land 
on  the  Xiantic  river,  lying  practically  in  Lyme  and 
Xew  London.  Yle  owned  the  barque  "Endeavor," 
which  was  constructed  for  him,  and  was  the  first 
vessel  launched  from  Xew  London,  and  traded  with 
the  Barbadoes.  Matthew  Beckwith  died  Dec.  13. 
1681.     He  left  a  wife  Elizabeth. 

1  XIX)  John  Beckwith.  born  in  1669,  at  Lyme, 
Conn.,  was  one  of  the  original  patentees  of  New 
London,  to  Waterford.  Conn.  He  had  lived,  accord- 
ing to  his  deposition  in  1740,  at  Xiantic  Ferry  for 
seventy-five  (twenty-five  ?)  years. 

(XX)  Elisha  Beckwith  was  born  in  Waterford. 
Conn.,  and  there  died,  and  was  buried  on  the  west 
bank  of  the  Xiantic  river. 

(  XXI)  Jason  Beckwith,  born  in  1704  in  Water- 
ford,  Conn.,  married  in  1785.     He  removed  to  New 


London  and  was  a  ship  builder.  He  died  in  the 
latter  town.  Ten  children,  seven  sons  and  three 
daughters,  were  born  to  his  marriag 

(XXII)  Hon.  James  Beckwith,  born  Sept.  12, 
[803,  married  (first)  Nancy  S.  Caulkins,  and  their 
children  were:  Cordelia,  James  E..  Elisha  I',  and 
Cyrus  ( i.  Idle  father  was  engaged  as  a  ship 
builder  first  in  Waterford,  and  later  in  Xew  Lon- 
don, to  which  latter  point  he  removed  about  1850. 
He  built  coasting  vessels,  mostly  of  from  one  to 
three  tons  burden.  He  retired  from  active  busi- 
ness in  1865,  then  returned  to  Waterford,  and  there 
died  Feb.  24,  1875.  After  his  retirement  to  his 
native  town  he  was  twice  chosen  representative  in 
the  State  Assembly  from  Waterford.  lie  was  a 
Democrat  in  his  political  views.  He  was  a  member 
of  the  Baptist  Church,  and  for  many  years  served 
as  a  deacon  in  the  local  church.  Mrs.  Nanc)  S. 
Beckwith  died  in  1^47,  and  Mr.  Beckwith  after- 
ward married  Mrs.  Eliza  (Keeney)  Fox,  who  sur- 
vived him  some  years. 

Two  of  the  four  children  of  James  and  Nancy 
S.  Beckwdth  are  living,  the  deceased  being  the  late 
Elisha  Park  Beckwith,  of  Xew  London,  who  was 
born  Aug.  17,  1832,  and  Hon.  James  E.  Beckwith. 
The  latter  was  a  farmer  residing  in  Waterford,  of 
which  town  he  was  a  substantial  man  and  leading 
citizen.  He  represented  his  town  in  the  ( ieneral 
Assembly,  and  hekl  other  important  public  trust>. 
He  died  April  18,  189S.  Cordelia  married  Sidney 
A.  Smith,  and  is  a  resident  of  Waterford.  The 
fourth  and  youngest  child  is  Hon.  Cyrus  G..  one  of 
the  prominent  men  and  representative  citizens  of 
Xew  London. 

Elisha  Park  Beckwith  was  born  in  Waterford, 
Conn.,  Aug.  17,  1832.  He  was  given  a  good  edu- 
cation in  the  common  schools,  and  on  leaving  school 
took  up  his  father's  calling,  ship  building,  which 
proved  to  be  a  stepping  stone  to  the  work  with 
which  his  name  was  inseparably  associated.  James 
Beckwith  had  been  one  of  the  leading  Democrats 
of  the  State,  so  that  his  son  was  by  inheritance,  as 
well  as  instinct,  one  in  wdiose  unfaltering  Democ- 
racy' implicit  confidence  might  be  placed.  When 
quite  a  young  man  he  came  to  Xew  London  and 
quickly  won  his  way  politically  to  a  place  where 
he  was  honored  and  respected  by  both  parties,  lie 
was  urged  to  accept  the  offices  of  assessor,  coun- 
cilman and  alderman,  and  discharged  the  duties 
of  those  offices  in  turn  until  1872.  when  Colk 
Marshall  nominated  him  government  inspector  of 
hulls,  knowing  that  nowhere  could  he  find  a  man 
so  thoroughly  well  informed,  and  so  certain  to  dis- 
charge faithfully  all  the  obligations  of  the  position. 
Mr.  Beckwith  continued  to  hold  the  appointment 
under  each  succeeding  administration,  an  indisput- 
able proof  of  his  competence.  The  work  was  thor- 
oughly congenial  in  itself,  and  also  afforded  him  an 
opportunity  to  add  to  his  wide  knowledge  ^i  human 
nature. 

In  other  lines  Mr.   Beckwith  showed  equal  abil- 


8^2 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ity.  He  knew  more  about  real  estate  in  the  town 
and  vicinity,  and  the  titles  to  it,  than  any  other  man 
living'.  By  trade  he  was  properly  a  ship-carpenter, 
and  in  the  time  he  devoted  to  that  business,  was 
one  of  the  most  prominent  men  in  that  craft,  and 
turned  out  many  first  class  coasting  vessels  and  fine 
yachts,  which  added  greatly  to  the  reputation  of  the 
business  which  he  inherited.  While  in  the  ship 
building  business  Mr.  Beckwith  built  from  his  own 
■  !  signs  a  fishing  boat,  the  model  of  which  was  sent 
to  the  Maritime  Exposition  at  Havre,  France,  in 
1868,  and  was  granted  a  medal.  The  Boston  In- 
stitute of  Technology  has  been  presented  by  Mrs. 
Beckwith  with  a, number  of  models  of  yachts  and 
fishing  and  whaling  vessels,  which  are  preserved  by 
that  institution.  Mr.  Beckwith  was  also  vice-presi- 
dent and  a  director  of  the  National  Whaling  Bank, 
of  New  London,  and  his  counsel  in  the  management 
of  that  institution  was  of  great  value.  These  two 
last  offices  served  to  consolidate  his  lifelong  friend- 
ship with  Sebastian  D.  Lawrence,  whose  closest 
confidant  he  was,  and  whose  plans  for  the  future 
he    fully    shared. 

Elisha  Lark  Beckwith  was  twice  married;  his 
first  wile  was  Miss  Susan  Clark,  and  his  second, 
who  still  survives  him  and  resides  in  New  London, 
was  .Mrs.  Emma  (  Lark)  Fowler,  widow  of  Charles 
R.  Fowler,  a  niece  of  the  late  Dr.  David  P.  Francis. 
There  were  no  children  by  either  union.  Air. 
Beckwith  died  in  New  London  July  [6th,  [898, 
and  if  he  bad  survived  until  August  22(\  of  that 
year,  he  would  have  rounded  out  twenty-six  years 
of  service  as  steamboat  inspector.  His  reports  up 
to  the  end  of  his  twenty-fifth  year  showed  that  pre- 
vious to  Aug.  28,  1897.  he  had  inspected  4,338 
.steamboats,  or  a  string  of  vessels  which  if  placed 
end  to  end  would  reach  from  the  Thames  river 
bridge  to  the  great  span  of  the  Brooklyn  bridge. 
In  order  to  do  the  work  referred  to  he  had  traveled 
275,178  miles.  In  1886  he  traveled  15.470  miles; 
in  1894,  he  traveled  but  2,724  miles.  The  average 
distance  traveled  for  twenty-five  years  was  11,007 
miles.  If  Mr.  Beckwith  had  traveled  at  the  rate 
of  thirty  miles  an  hour  and  spent  twenty-four  hours 
in  travel  every  day  he  would  have  kept  going  con- 
tinuously one  year,  seventeen  days  and  four  hours. 

Seldom  is  there  a  man  whose  advice  was  more 
earnestly  sought  and  more  highly  prized  than  was 
Mr.  Beckwith's,  on  both  public  and  private  mat- 
ters, and  his  counsel  was  always  wise,  as,  to  a  dis- 
position that  prompted  him  to  take  a  broad  and 
charitable  view  of  all  things,  was  added  a  shrewd- 
ness and  insight  into  human  nature,  and  an  esti- 
mate of  value,  that  had  come  to  him  not  only  from 
the  natural  ability  of  his  mind,  but  from  long  and 
continuous  observation.  All  who  came  in  contact 
with  him  were  sure  to  become  his  friends,  for  the 
courtesy  of  his  manner,  and  the  compelling  honesty 
of  his  character,  as  well  as  his  agreeable  conversa- 
tions were  certain  to  be  appreciated  by  any  one 
who  had  ever  experienced  them. 


CAPT.  HENRY  E.  DAVIS,  of  Noank,  was 
born  Sept.  20,  1825,  at  Quaugutaug  Hill,  in  the  town 
of  Stonington,  Conn.,  son  of  Rouse  Davis,  who  was 
born  at  Westerly,  R.  I.,  where  he  lived  until  ma- 
turity. 

James  Davis,  grandfather  of  Capt.  Davis,  was 
a  lifelong  farmer  at  Westerly.  He  married  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Crandall  family  there,  and  their  five  chil- 
dren were:  Millie,  who  married  an  Arnold;  James; 
William,  wdio  was  a  farmer  in  Groton  ;  John  and 
Rouse.    James  Davis  and  family  were  Quakers. 

Rouse  Davis  grew  up  at  Westerly,  and  in  early 
manhood  went  as  a  young  farmer  on  Fisher's  Island, 
where  he  met  the  lady  that  later  became  his  wife ; 
she  was  Desire  Brown,  daughter  of  Peter  Brown, 
of  Stonington.  After  their  marriage  they  lived  for 
a  time  in  Groton  engaged  in  farming,  and  then 
moved  to  Quaugutaug  Hill  in  Stonington.  Mir. 
Davis  was  an  industrious,  reliable  man,  and  was 
engaged  in  various  kinds  of  work  at  Mystic,  New 
London,  Sag  Harbor  and  Noank.  His  death  took 
place  in  the  present  home  of  Capt.  Davis,  in  t86l, 
at  the  age  of  sixt\ -three  years.  His  widow  survived 
to  the  age  of  eighty-six  years,  dying  in  1881.  They 
were  good,  Christian  people,  members  of  the  Bap- 
tist  Church  at  Noank.  Their  children  were:  (1) 
Eliza  became  the  wife  of  William  Burrows,  of 
Wisconsin.  (2)  James,  a  sea-faring  man,  for  many 
years  commander  of  vessels,  is  now  passing  the 
evening  of  life  at  his  home  at  Noank.  (3)  Horace 
W'inthrop,  a  contractor  and  builder  at  Noank,  died 
in  1 89 1  ;  he  married  Harriet  Ashbey,  of  Noank. 
(4)  Henry  Elliott  is  mentioned  below.  (5)  Mary 
Jane,  widow  of  Charles  Burrows,  has  three  children  ; 
Jane  (who  is  Mrs.  Charles  Lalmer),  Mary  Ellen 
and  Charles,  all  of  Noank.  ((>)  Peter,  of  New  Bed- 
ford, Mass.,  is  a  seafaring  man.  (7)  Emma  is  the 
wife  of  John  Libby,  of  New  London.  (8)  Charles 
is  a  ship  joiner  of  Noank.     (9)  John  is  deceased. 

Capt.  Henry  Elliott  Davis  was  educated  at  the 
Pleasant  Valley  school  in  Groton,  and  later  at  East- 
ern Point  and  Eishtown.  From  the  time  he  was 
eleven  years  of  age,  he  sailed  upon  coasting  and 
fishing  vessels,  but  at  the  age  of  twenty,  he  served 
an  apprenticeship  to  the  carpenter's  trade  and 
worked  with  his  brother  Horace  at  Noank  for  two 
vears,  subsequently  learning  the  ship-joiner's  trade 
with  Mr.  Lathrop  at  Mystic.  He  worked  as  a  jour- 
neyman for  two  years,  and  then  engaged  in  con- 
tracting at  Noank  until  1885.  Mr.  Davis  worked 
at  lighthouse  work  for  four  years,  during  which 
period  he  built  the  Morgan's  Point  Light  House. 
He  did  the  first  joiner  work  on  the  first  vessel  ever 
built  by  the  Robert  Palmer  Company. 

In  1879,  so  great  was  the  confidence  placed  in 
nis  ability,  Capt.  Davis  was  appointed  to  go  to 
Alexandria,  Egypt,  to  superintend  the  work  of  the 
removal  of  Cleopatra's  Needle  to  America,  a  com- 
mission which  required  eleven  months'  absence.  In 
1885  Capt.  Davis  became  assistant  superintendent 
of  construction  of  Life  Saving  stations,  his  duties 
calling  him   to  all  parts  of  the  I  nited  States.     Six 


^*^6.cSa^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


853 


years  of  his  life  have  been  -pent  on  the  ( rreat  Lakes, 
and  sixteen  months  on  the  Pacific  coast.  He  is  a 
man  of  intelligence  and  proves  capable  in  what- 
ever position  he  finds  himself  placed. 

Capt.  Davis  was  married  (first)  at  Xoank,  in 
1847,  to  Frances  Wilbur,  daughter  of  Elam  Wilbur, 
and  four  children  were  horn  to  them,  namely:  .Mi- 
randa, who  married  William  Baker,  of  Xoank,  and 
has  one  daughter,  Mabel,-  wife  of  Varnam  Tucker, 
of  Providence ;  Maria,  who  married  William  Pal- 
mer, a  fisherman  at  Xoank.  and  has  one  son.  Percy  ; 
Charles,  who  died  aged  twenty  years;  and  Caroline, 
who  died  aged  twenty-six  years. 

Capt.  Davis  married  (second),  also  at  Xoank, 
Margaret  Ashbey,  daughter  of  Asa  Ashbey,  half- 
brother  of  the  father  of  William  A.  Ashbey.  Mrs. 
Davis  died  in  1884.  The  one  daughter  of  this  mar- 
riage is  Laura,  now  the  wife  of  Wayland  Morgan 
Chester,  professor  of  biology  at  Colgate  University, 
Hamilton,  X.  Y.  They  have  three  children.  Morgan 
Elliott,  Harry  Wilbur  and  Margaret  Ashbey.  Capt. 
Davis  was  married  (third)  to  Mary  A.  (Wilbur) 
Ashbey,  who  died  in  1896. 

Capt.  Davis  is  a  Mason,  a  member  of  Charity 
and  Relief  Lodge.  He  is  a  man  who  commands  the 
esteem  of  all  who  know  him. 

HENRY  BLIVEN  SISS(  >X  is  a  well  known 
and  honored  citizen  of  Hamburg,  in  the  town  of 
Lyme,  where  for  many  years  he  has  been  a  mer- 
chant, and  where  he  has  filled  a  number  of  the  town 
offices.  He  comes  of  a  Rhode  Island  family,  which 
settled  in  Lyme  about   1800. 

Jonathan  Sisson,  grandfather  of  Henry  Bliven, 
was  born  at  Charlestown,  R.  I.,  and  in  1801  or  1802 
came  to  Connecticut  and  settled  at  North  Lyme.  He 
bought  a  large  tract  of  land,  houses,  and  a  grist, 
fulling  and  saw  mill,  from  James  Gould,  a  relative 
of  Jay  Gould.  He  lived  to  be  eighty-one  years  old, 
and  died  in  December,  1833.  ana*  xvas  buried  in 
North  Lyme.  He  was  a  relative  of  Lee  Sisson.  fa- 
ther of  Thomas  Sisson,  the  well  known  druggist, 
of  Hartford.  He  married  Elizabeth  Bliven,  of 
Rhode  Island,  and  their  children,  all  born  in  that 
state,  were  as  follows:  (  1  )  William  married  Phebe 
Holdredge.  and  was  the  grandfather  of  William  M. 
Sisson,  of  North  Plain.  (2)  Elizabeth,  who  died 
in  1S02,  married  (first)  John  Burdick,  of  Hopkin- 
ton.  R.  L.  and  (second)  William  Payne.  (3)  Jon- 
athan. (4)  Nathan  was  lost  at  sea.  (5)  Oliver, 
deceased,  married  Lucretia  Tiffany.  (6)  Mary, 
deceased,  married  Deacon  Richard  Tiffany,  of 
Salem.  (7)  Sarah  died  unmarried.  (8)  Nancy, 
(9)    Frances  and   (10)    Deziah,  all  died  unmarried. 

1  1  1  Henry.     All  of  these  children  came  with  their 

Barents  to  North  Lyme. 

Henry    Sisson,    youngest    son    of   Jonathan    and 

dbzabeth    (Bliven)    Sisson.    and    father    of    Henry 

{liven,  was  born  in  Charlestown.  R.  I.,  in  September, 

Pie  was  a  small  child  when  his  parents  moved 

to  North  Lyme,  where  he  attended  school  and  where 


lie  passed  the  remainder  of  his  life.  B\  occupation 
he  was  a  farmer,  and  he  also  carried  on  a  saw  and 
grist  mill.  Ik-  was  a  stanch  Democrat  and  held 
several  of  the  town  offices,  but  cared  nothing  for 
political  preferment.  He  was  a  member  and  clerk 
of  the  Paptist  Church.  PI  is  wife.  Lucinda,  was  a 
daughter  of  Rev.  Simon  Shailer,  of  Haddam.  Both 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Sisson  died  and  were  buried  in  North 
Lyme,  his  death  occurring  in  [862,  and  hers  in 
[887.  Their  children  were  as  follows:  (1)  Henry 
Bliven  is  mentioned  below.  (2)  Lucinda  S.  lives 
unmarried  in  North  Lyme.  (3)  Simon  died  at  the 
age  of  two  years.  (4)  Sarah  Frances  married 
Lewis  ( ).  Gates,  a  prominent  farmer  and  trader  of 
North  Lyme.  (5)  Jonathan  lives  in  Lyme  and  is 
a  farmer  and   trader. 

Henry  Bliven  Sisson.  eldest  son  of  Henry  and 
Lucinda  (Shailer)  Sisson,  was  born  Jan.  11.  1834. 
He  attended  the  district  school  in  North  Lyme,  at 
the  age  of  eighteen  went  to  Bacon  Academy,  in  Col- 
chester, Conn.,  and  then  attended  the  Normal 
School  at  Xew  Britain.  After  his  graduation 
for  a  time  he  taught  in  Lyme,  Salem  and  Haddam. 
At  the  age  of  twenty-four  he  went  into  the  mer- 
cantile business  with  his  cousin.  Capt.  Charles  F. 
Sisson.  the  partnership  continuing  for  two  years. 
In  i860  he  came  to  Hamburg,  where  he  was  en- 
gaged as  a  merchant  until  1873.  Politically  Mr. 
Sisson  is  not  bound  by  party  ties,  but  he  supports 
the  best  men  and  issues.  He  was  postmaster  for 
three  years,  town  treasurer  for  twenty-one  years, 
and  has  also  served  his  town  as  selectman,  school 
visitor,  judge  of  probate,  and  auditor  of  town  ac- 
counts. He  represented  his  town  in  the  Legisla- 
ture in  1873,  1876  and  1878.  During  the  first  term 
he  was  on  the  committee  on  State  Prisons,  at  that 
time  a  very  important  committee:  and  in  1870  and 
1878.  he  was  a  member  of  the  committee  on  lulu- 
cation. 

On  Nov.  19,  1861,  Mr.  Sisson  married  in  I  lad- 
dam,  Eleanor  P..  daughter  of  Jared  Huntington 
and  Plorilla  D.  Shailer.  Mr.  Sisson's  mother  and 
Mrs.  Sisson's  grandfather  were  cousins.  Three 
children  were  born  to  this  union  as  follows  :  Plorilla 
A.,  born  Sept.  28,  1862,  died  Dec.  2^,  1870.  Ella 
Louise,  born  Nov.  13,  1863,  married  Jefferson  Da- 
vis Bill,  and  died  Nov.  14.  1889.  Henrietta  Bliven, 
born  Dec.  7,  1866,  died  Oct.  [9,  1887.  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Sisson  spend  their  summers  at  their  home  at 
(  ottage  City.  Mass.  Mr.  Sisson  is  an  active  mem- 
ber of  the  Grange,  and  treasurer  of  the  Grange 
Fair  Association,  under  whose  auspices  was  held 
the  greatest  show  of  working  cattle  ever  known  in 
Xew  England.  Mr.  Sisson  is  a  veteran  Mason, 
having  been  a  member  of  that  order  for  thirty-five 
years.  He  is  secretary  of  Pythagoras  Lodge,  and 
with  the  exception  of  senior  deacon  and  junior 
warden  has  held  all  the  offices  from  junior  deacon 
to  master. 

Mr.  Sisson  is  a  man  of  the  strictest  integrity 
and  soundest   judgment,  and  is  of  that  type  of  citi- 


854 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


zen  a  community  can  ill  afford  to  '  lose. 
It  is  doubtful,  indeed,  if  there  is  in  all 
New  London  county  another  man  who  has 
so  often  acted  in  fiduciary  capacities  as  Mr. 
Sisson.  In  his  long  experience  in  such  work 
he  has  handled  many  thousands  of  dollars  belong- 
ing to  others,  and  no  matter  what  the  responsibility, 
large  or  small,  it  has  been  borne  with  conscientious 
fidelity.  His  many  years  of  useful  residence  in 
Lyme  furnishes  a  record  marked  by  industry  and 
ability  in  the  management  of  his  own  affairs,  and 
those  incumbent  upon  him.  The  strict  integrity 
that  has  characterized  all  his  business  transactions 
has  secured  for  him  in  a  high  degree  the  warm  re- 
gard of  all  with  whom  these  various  relations  and 
interests  affiliated  him. 

EZEKIEL  HAZARD  BROWNING,  a  highly 
respected  and  successful  farmer  residing  on  Bab- 
cock  Hill  in  the  town  of  Lebanon.  Conn.,  comes  of 
sturdy  Xew  England  ancestry. 

Nathaniel  Browning,  of  Portsmouth,  R.  I.,  is 
of  record  as  purchasing  land  in  Warwick  in  1(145, 
and  was  a  freeman  of  Portsmouth  in  1655.  ^e  mar~ 
ried  Alary  Freeborn,  who  was  born  in  1632,  and 
died  April  23.  1070.  daughter  of  William  and  Mary 
born.  Two  children  are  of  record  as  born  to 
them  :  William  and  Jane,  the  latter  of  whom  mar- 
ried James  Sweet,  and  died  in   1710- 

(II)  William  Browning,  of  Portsmouth  and 
South  Kingstown,a  freeman  in  1684, married  (first) 
Rebecca  Wilbur,  daughter  of  Samuel  and  Hannah 
(Porter)  Wilbur.  His  second  wife's  name  was 
Sarah  .  His  children  were:  Samuel,  Han- 
nah, William,  Sarah  and  John.  The  father  died 
in    1730. 

(II!)  William  Browning,  of  South  Kingstown, 
was  born  Sept.  29,  1693,  married  (first)  on  Dec. 
7,  1721,  Mary  Freelove,  born  Aug.  10,  1700,  daugh- 
ter of  Morris  and  Elizabeth  (Wilbur)  Freelove; 
and  second  on  Aug.  5,  ^J2^.  Mary,  daughter  of 
William  and  Dinah  Wilkinson.  William  Browning 
died  Feb.  11,  1773.  One  child,  William,  born  Nov. 
28,  1724,  came  to  the  first  union,  and  two  children 
were  born  to  the  second:  Wilkinson,  July  14,  1731  ; 
John.  July  26,  1733. 

(  IV)  William  Browning  (2)  married,  his  wife's 
christian  name  being  Elizabeth. 

(  V )  Deacon  William  Browning,  of  South 
Kingstown,  born  April  21,  1756,  married  Sarah 
Stanton,  born  about  1758,  daughter  of  Samuel  and 
Sarah  1  Browning)  Stanton,  of  Kingstown.  Dea- 
con William  Browning  was  one  of  a  large  family. 
He  was  a  well-to-do  farmer  and  resided  at  South 
Kingstown.  R.  I.,  until  his  death  in  1825.  His 
children  were:  William  R.,  a  farmer,  resided  in 
South  Kingstown  :  Samuel  was  a  manufacturer  in 
South  Kingstown,  later  he  went  to  Ohio,  and  still 
later  to  Garden  Grove,  Iowa ;  Abial  T. ;  George  H. 
resided  on  a  portion  of  his  father's  farm  ;  Sally  S. 
married   Clark   Healey,  and   died   in   South   Kings- 


town ;  Elizabeth  married  Jeffrey  Watson,  who  died 
in  South  Kingstown  ;  Amy  married  William  Hull, 
and  died  in  South  Kingstown. 

(VI)  Abial  T.  Browning  was  born  in  South 
Kingstown,  and  reared  there  on  his  father's  farm. 
After  his  marriage  he  located  on  a  portion  of  the 
homestead,  and  there  died  aged  seventy-five  years. 
He  was  a  successful  farmer  and  prominent  Whig. 
In  religious  matters  he  was  a  member  of  the  Bap- 
tist Church  of  South  Kingstown,  and  was  very 
regular  in  his  attendance.  Abial  T.  Browning  mar- 
ried Hannah  James,  of  Richmondtown,  daughter  of 
Ezekiel  James.  She  survived  her  husband  a  day, 
and  they  were  tenderly  interred  together  at  South 
Kingstown.  The  children  born  of  this  union  were: 
William,  who  married  Sarah  Perry,  and  died  at 
Xarragansett  Pier,  was  a  farmer  in  South  Kinsg- 
town  the  greater  portion  of  his  life ;  Ezekiel  H. ; 
Abial  T.,  who  married  Alary  E.  Holburton,  and 
later  Sarah  C.  Sherman,  was  a  farmer,  and  died  in 
Warwick  ;  Sarah  S.  married  Stephen  Poster,  and 
died  in  Buda,  111.  (he  was  a  private  banker  and 
farmer)  :  Andrew  J.  married  Harriet  Clark  and  died 
in  Westerly,  R.  I. ;  Charles  E.,  who  married  first  Jane 
Hazard,  and  second  Sarah  Lillibridge,  is  a  farmer 
residing  in  Norwich  Town. 

Ezekiel  H.  Browning  was  born  March  28, 
1823.  in  South  Kingstown,  R.  I.,  and  his  life  was 
spent  there  until  1851;,  he  attending  the  district 
school  during  the  winter  seasons  until  he  was  eight- 
een years  of  age.  He  lived  at  home  until  his  mar- 
riage, and  then  went  to  California,  sailing  from 
Providence,  R.  I.,  via  Cape  Horn,  with  an  organ- 
ized party  of  prospectors  of  sixty-five  people,  San 
Prancisco  being  the  destination.  The  voyage  took 
seven  months  to  a  day.  They  had  a  rough  passage, 
and  at  one  time  had  to  "lay  to"  for  fifteen  days. 
After  landing  in  San  Francisco,  he  was  one  of  a 
party  to  make  a  trip  to  the  Nevada  mountains,  and 
remained  there  about  five  months,  meeting  with 
fair  success,  but  returning  to  San  Francisco  he 
soon  after  sailed  for  home  via  the  Isthmus  of  Pan- 
ama, the  homeward  trip  consuming  fifty-two  days. 
Upon  his  arrival  at  South  Kingstown,  he  resumed 
farming  upon  a  rented  farm,  and  there  continued 
for  two  years,  and  then  spent  seven  years  upon  his 
father's  farm.  In  March,  1859,  he  removed  to 
Connecticut,  locating  at  Willington  on  a  rented 
farm.  Later  he  came  to  Lebanon  and  rented  a  farm 
owned  by  Henry  Throop,  and  worked  it  seventeen 
years,  finally  buying  the  present  place  known  as  the 
"Babcock"  farm,  a  tract  of  seventy  acres.  LTpon 
this  he  has  made  verv  extensive  improvements  and 
keeps  about  twelve  cows.  On  Sept.  9,  1849,  he  was 
married  in  South  Kingstown  to  Hannah  M.  Brown- 
ing, of  South  Kingstown,  born  March  28.  1822, 
daughter  of  George  Browning-,  and  she  died  in 
1869,  leaving  no  children.  On  Jan.  1,  1870,  he  mar- 
ried Mary  A.  Browning,  of  South  Kingstown, 
daughter  of  John  Browning,  born  March  26.  1840, 
and  died  in  Lebanon  in  188 1.     On  Oct.  24.  1881  he 


GEXEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


8 


DD 


was  married  to  .Mrs.  .Mary  E.  Sweet,  born  Sept. 
25,  [842,  in  Peacedale,  R.  I.,  widow  of  Dr.  Jon- 
athan Sweet,  and  daughter  of  Daniel  S.  and  Pene- 
lope (Rodman)  Gould.  Daniel  S.  Gould  was  a 
contractor  in  stone  work.  By  her  marriage  to  Dr. 
Jonathan  Sweet,  Mrs.  Browning  became  the  mother 
of  the  following  children:  Mary  P.,  now  wife  of 
Allen  B.  Evans,  of  Smithrield.  R.  I.;  Louisa,  now 
Mrs.  George  B.  Potter,  of  Peacedale,  R.  I.;  and 
Job.  The  children  of  Mr.  Browning-  by  his  sec- 
ond marriage  were  :  Ezekiel  Hazard,  Jr.,  born  Nov. 
jo.  1870.  graduated  from  Natchaug  high  school  at 
Willimantic,  in  i8<j2  and  received  instruction  from 
private  tutors,  and  is  now  a  merchant  at  Providence, 
P.  1.;  Cecilia  P,  born  March  21,  1872,  married 
Walter  J.  Cargill,  a  merchant  of  Providence,  R.  I., 
and  has  children,  Walter  Milton  and  Marion 
Browning;  William  T..  born  March  14,  1873,  grad- 
uated from  the  Natchaug  high  school  at  Willi- 
mantic, in  1892,  and  resides  in  Providence,  R.  P; 
David  C,  born  Aug.  2~,  1874,  died  aged  seven 
years.  I'>y  his  third  marriage  Mr.  Browning  has 
one  son.  Rowland  Stanton,  born  July  30,  1883,  who 
manages  the  farm  ;  he  was  married  Dec.  9,  1903, 
to  Miss  Alice  B.  Meech,  of  Lebanon. 

In  politics  Ezekiel  H.  Browning  is  a  Repub- 
lican, but  is  no  office  seeker.  He  is  a  member  and 
liberal  supporter  of  the  Baptist  Church,  of  which 
Mrs.  Browning  is  also  a  member.  Mr.  Browning- 
is  most  highly  respected  in  his  town,  and  is  clearly 
a  self-made  man. 

JACOB  LINICUS  was  born  May  21.  1825,  in 
St.  Mathias,  Germany,  and  died  April  11,  1903,  at 
New  London,  Connecticut.  Under  date  of  Saturday, 
April  11,  1903.  The  Day  of  Xew  London  says: 

'"Jacob  Linicus,  one  of  the  oldest  German  resi- 
dents of  Xew  London,  died  at  an  early  hour  this 
morning.  Mr.  Linicus  has  been  sick  for  nearly  six 
months,  and  his  condition  has  been  very  precarious 
for  some  time.  The  cause  of  his  death  was 
erysipelas. 

"For  nearly  half  a  century  Mr.  Linicus  has  been 
a  Xew  Londoner  and  actively  connected  with  the 
business  life  of  the  city.  He  was  a  man  of  sterling 
integrity,  and  his  upright  life  won  for  him  an  en- 
viable name  among  his  fellow  townsmen. 

"Mr.  Linicus  was  born  at  St.  Mathias.  Ger- 
many, May  21,  1825.  When  he  was  twenty-five 
years  of  age  he  came  to  this  country,  living  for  a 
while  in  Xew  York  City,  and  beginning  business 
as  a  tobacconist  at  Welchee,  X.  Y.  It  was  in  1854 
that  he  came  to  Xew  London  and  settled  down  for 
life.  He  was  in  business  in  the  Aborn  hall  build- 
ing, and  also  on  the  other  side  of  the  street.  Later 
he  occupied  a  store  in  State  street.  In  1866  he 
erected  the  building  in  which  his  store  is  now  situ- 
ated, the  upper  part  of  which  he  used  as  a  dwelling. 

"In  business  Mr.  Linicus  was  industrious  and 
he  achieved  a  large  degree  of  success.  Some  years 
ago  his  son.  Jacob  Linicus  Jr..  was  admitted  to  the 


partnership.  Mr.  Linicus'  married  life  began  about 
the  time  he  settled  in  Xew  London.  His  wife,  who 
died  about  five  years  ago,  was  Miss  Eva  ECorb,  of 
Xew  York  City.  He  leaves  four  sons,  Benjamin  1\. 
Linicus,  Jacob  Linicus  and  (Paries  W.  Linicus  of 
this  city,  and  George  A.  Linicus  of  Xew  York,  and 
two  daughters,  Mrs.  R.  H.  Siebler  and  Miss  Bertha 
K.  Linicus.  Mr.  Linicus  was  a  member  of  Pnion 
lodge  Xo.  31,  P.  &  A.  M." 

Going  more  exhaustively  into  the  biography  of 
this  most  excellent  and  successful  man.  we  find 
that  he  was  a  son  of  Mathias  Linicus,  who  was  born 
?t  St.  Mathigs,  Germany,  ?nd  who  by  trade  was  a 
decorator  and  painter.  The  death  of  Mathias  oc- 
curred in  Germany,  when  he  was  in  the  neighbor- 
hood of  sixty  years  of  age.  His  wife,  who  bore 
the  maiden  name  of  Eliza  Loewenberg.  died  at 
Trier.  Germany.  Among  the  children  born  of  this 
marriage  were:    Jacob,  Philip  and  Nicholas. 

In  his  boyhood  days,  the  late  Jacob  Linicus  was 
intended  for  the  priesthood,  and  was  educated  for 
that  purpose,  but  when  he  was  within  one  year  of 
ordination,  he  felt  that  he  was  not  suited  for  the 
work,  and  leaving  the  seminar}-,  entered  a  large 
mercantile  house  as  bookkeeper  in  Trier.  German}-, 
and  remained  there  until  he  was  twenty-four,  or  for 
two  vears,  he  having  been  pursuing  Ins  studies 
until  he  was  twenty-two.  Naturally  he  was  very 
well  educated,  speaking  French  and  German,  as 
well  as  English,  and  was  a  very  hue  Greek  and 
Latin  scholar.  However,  when  lie  landed  in  Amer- 
ica, though  so  well  educated,  he  found  it  difficult 
to  secure  congenial  employment,  and  he  finally 
learned  cigar  making,  saved  his  earnings  and  bought 
tobacco,  which  he  took  to  his  lodgings  and  made  into 
cigars,  selling  them  himself.  Still  later,  he  went 
to  Welchee,  X.  Y..  and  being  an  excellent  cigar 
salesman,  he  made  money  rapidly,  and  was  enabled 
to  buy  the  cigar  store  of  his  employer.  (  )ne  suc- 
cess followed  the  other,  and  at  last  disposing  of  his 
business,  and  returning  to  Xew  York  City,  he  was 
married.  Desiring  to  secure  a  pleasant  and  well 
situated  home,  he  finally  selected  Xew  London.  In 
those  earl\-  days  it  was  not  easy  to  travel,  but  he 
and  his  bride  took  boat  to  Fall  River,  Mass.,  thence 
to  SDrinsffield,  Mass.,  and  Norwich,  whence  they 
came  to  Xew  London.  While  looking  around  the 
city  they  were  impressed  with  the  view-  from 
the  hills  back  of  Xew  London,  and  being 
delighted  with  the  place  he  established  himself 
in  the  cigar  business  in  Aborn  Hall,  on 
Bank  street.  Shortly  thereafter  he  removed 
to  another  location  on  Bank  street,  and  sev- 
eral years  later  to  State  street,  just  above  Main, 
next  to  the  old  post  office.  In  [866,  he  built  a  store 
building:  of  one  story,  and  in  [868  added  two  and 
one-half  stories,  the  present  structure.  This  build- 
ing occupies  the  site  of  the  old  Dr.  Brainard  home. 
This  building  was  originally  used  as  a  place  of 
business  and  residence  by  Mr.  Linicus.  He  retired 
in    i8<)2.  selling  out  his  business  to  his  son.  Jacob, 


856 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Jr.  Mr.  Linicus  was  a  member  of  St.  James  Epis- 
copal  Church,  of  New  London,  of  which  he  was  a 
vestryman  and  teacher  in  the  Sunday  school.  Fra- 
ternally he  was  a  member  of  Union  lodge,  No.  31, 
F.  &  A.  M.,  of  New  London.  He  was  one  of  the 
most  enthusiastic  Democrats,  but  was  never  an  of- 
fice seeker. 

In  1854  the  late  Mr.  Linicus  was  united  in  mar- 
riage with  Miss  Eva  Korb,  who  was  born  Feb.  8, 
1834,  at  Frankfort,  Germany,  daughter  of  Casper 
and  Katherine  (Sattler)  Korb.  The  marriage  took 
place  in  New  York,  as  before  stated,  and  she  died 
in  New  London.  The  children  born  of  this  happy 
marriage  were:  Benjamin  R.,  born  April  22,  1855, 
at  Xew  London,  where  he  is  now  engaged  as  a  con- 
tractor, married  Alice  Finnegan,  now  deceased,  and 
has  three  children,  Alice,  Benjamin  and  George; 
Casper  died  at  the  age  of  five  years;  Jacob,  Jr., 
born  March  5,  1859,  is  later  spoken  of  more  exten- 
sively ;  Eva,  born  April  16,  1861,  in  New  London. 
died  at  the  age  of  twenty-two  years,  unmarried; 
Charles  YV.,  born  Nov.  15.  1863,  in  New  London, 
unmarried,  is  associated  with  his  brother  Jacob; 
George  A.,  born  June  5,  1865,  in  New  London,  was 
telegraph  operator,  but  is  now  one  of  the  park  com- 
missioners of  Xew  York,  and  is  unmarried;  Mar- 
garet F.,  born  May  [6,  i8(>8,  in  New  London,  mar- 
ried  Rudolph  H.  Siebler,  a  cigar  dealer  of  New 
London;  Louisa  A.,  born  Nov.  7,  1870.  married 
John  A.  Spencer,  of  Williamsport,  La.,  a  printer 
by  trade,  and  died  at  Xew  London  ;  Bertha  Korb, 
born  Sept.  24.  1873,  resides  with  Mrs.  Siebler; 
Gustave  Milton  died  at  the  age  of  eighteen  months. 

Jacob  Linicus,  Jr.,  was  born  March  5,  1859,  at 
Xew  London.  Until  he  was  fifteen  years  of  age,  he 
attended  the  schools  of  his  native  place,  then  took 
up.  the  trade  of  cigar  making  under  his  father  in 
Xew  London.  From  there  he  went  to  Xew  York, 
and  remained  for  six  months  in  the  cigar  factory 
of  Lichtenstein  Bros.  &  Co.,  in  order  to  gain  a 
varied  experience.  Returning  home  he  entered  his 
father's  buisness,  and  May  1,  1889.  he  was  made 
manager,  and  in  1890,  half  owner.  In  1892  he  pur- 
chased the  business  of  his  father.  ( )n  May  1,  1899, 
he  bought  out  William  Astheimer,  on  Bank  street, 
and  now  manufactures  about  200,000  cigars  an- 
nually. 

Socially  Jacob  Linicus,  Jr..  is  a  member  of  Mo- 
hegan  Lodge  Xo.  55,  1.  O.  ( ).  F. ;  Trumbull  Lodge, 
No.  48,  Knights  of  Pythias;  Sprague  Lodge.  Xo. 
9,  A.  O.  U.  W. ;  and  Xew  London  Council  No. 
1484,  Royal  Arcanum.  Like  his  father  he  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  St.  James  Episcopal  Church  of  Xew  Lon- 
don. He  is  also  a  Democrat,  but  his  business  inter- 
ests require  all  his  attention,  so  that  he  does  not 
enter  into  political  affairs. 

Jacob  Linicus,  Jr..  was  married  May  30,  1879, 
to  Mary  Elizabeth  Lee,  daughter  of  John  and  Sarah 
Ann  (Sharp)  Lee,  of  Xew  London.  The  children 
born  to  them  were:  Annette  Lee,  who  graduated 
from    the    Williams    Memorial    Institute    in     1904, 


and  is  now  a  student  at  Xew  England  Conserva- 
tory of  Music,  Boston ;  and  Jacob  Milton.  For 
several  years  Mr.  Linicus  was  actively  interested  in 
the  Xew  London  base  ball  team  of  the  Connecticut 
State  League,  and  served  as  president  and  general 
manager  of  the  organization,  and  he  still  is  deeply 
interested  in  the  national  game.  As  was  his  father 
before  him,  he  is  a  very  live,  energetic  man,  quick 
to  see  business  opportunities,  and  to  profit  by  them. 
Soon  after  he  purchased  his  father's  business, 
which  had  been  exclusively  retail,  he  branched  out 
as  a  wholesale  dealer,  and  then  as  a  manufacturer, 
and  the  volume  of  his  trade  is  constantly  increasing. 
His  methods  are  honorable,  and  his  product  is  es- 
pecially good,  a  fact  which  is  appreciated  by  his 
customers.  He  carries  several  exclusive  brands, 
and  is  constantly  devising  methods  to  extend  his 
relations,  and  benefit  both  his  house  and  his  cus- 
tomers. 

WILLIAM  H.  TIFT,  who  has  long  given  his 
services  in  public  office,  is  one  of  the  best  men  of 
Jewett  City,  and  he  is  an  honored  veteran  of  the 
Civil  war.  He  comes  of  good  old  Revolutionarv 
stock,  his  maternal  great-grandfather,  X'athaniel 
Sabins,  having  been  one  of  the  patriots  of  that  great 
struggle. 

Mr.  Tift  was  born  in  Griswold,  Conn.,  Feb.  21, 
1841,  a  son  of  Nathan  and  Almira  (Sabins)  Tift. 
His  educational  advantages  were  confined  to  th-1 
public  schools  of  his  native  town,  and  he  was  early 
apprenticed  to  A.  LeRoy  Prentice  to  learn  the  trade 
of  carpenter.  When  the  Mag  at  Sumter  fell  all  the 
patriotism  of  his  nature  was  roused,  and  the  day 
after  the  Baltimore  riot,  in  response  to  President 
Lincoln's  call  for  75.000  volunteers,  he  entered  his 
country's  service,  only  two  men  in  the  town  entering 
the  armv  earlier  than  he.  He  became  a  member  of 
Rifle  Company  A,  2d  Connecticut  V.  I.,  and  when 
his  three  months'  term  of  enlistment  had  expired 
he  re-enlisted,  being  assigned  to  Company  H,  nth 
Connecticut  V.  I.  He  participated  in  the  battles  of 
Bull  Run,  Newberne  and  South  Mountain,  escaping 
all  injury,  but  at  Antietam,  Sept.  17,  1862,  he  re- 
ceived a  wound  in  the  right  leg  which  disabled  him 
for  further  service,  and  he  was  honorably  discharged 
Aug.   17,  1863. 

Returning  to  Connecticut  he  was  for  some  time 
obliged  to  be  idle  on  account  of  ill  health,  but  as 
soon  as  he  was  aide  he  began  at  wagonmaking,  con- 
tinuing thus  for  a  time,  and  then  for  ten  years  had 
charge  of  M.  E.  Lincoln's  coal  and  lumber  yard. 
Mr.  Tift  had  ever  been  popular  among  his  towns- 
men, and  they,  recognizing  his  peculiar  fitness  for 
official  position,  have  often  urged  him  to  accept 
office.  He  has  filled  the  offices  of  town  clerk  and 
treasurer,  and  twice  has  had  the  unique  distinction 
of  being  the  nominee  of  both  the  Republican  and 
Democratic  parties,  a  high  tribute  to  his  personality 
and  patriotic  endeavor  to  do  his  whole  duty  to  the 
people.    He  was  also  clerk  (one  year)  and  treasurer 


WILLIAM  H.   TIFT. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


857 


(two  years)  of  the  borough.  In  political  faith  he 
is  a  stanch  Republican. 

On  Feb.  21,  [866,  Mr.  Tift  wedded  Miss  Emily 
J.  Mitchell,  who  was  born  Feb.  6,  [843,  daughter  of 
Ezekiel  and  Minerva  (Maine)  Mitchell;  the  former 
died  Oct.  8.  1903.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Tift  had  two  chil- 
dren. Ida  .May  and  Herbert  H.  Ida  May  was  edu- 
cated in  the  Griswold  public  schools,  and  the  Nor- 
wich Free  Academy,  from  which  she  graduated  in 
1892.  She  served  as  assistant  town  clerk  one  year, 
and  taught  school  several  terms  in  the  Jewett  City 
schools.  She  married  Fred  Brown  Owen,  and  they 
now  reside  at  Fort  Wayne,  lnd.  ;  they  have  one 
child.  Estella  Brown.  Herbert  H.  graduated  from 
the  Jewett  City  grammar  school,  and  from  the  Nor- 
wich Business  College  in  [896,  and  is  now  with 
the  American  Thread  Co.,  Glasgo,  Connecticut. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Tift  belongs  to  Undaunted 
Lodge,  K.  P.:  Reliance  Lodge.  1.  ( ).  (  ).  F.,  Jewett 
City;  and  Sedgwick  Post,  G.  A.  k\,  Norwich.  He 
is  highly  esteemed.  His  family  are  most  popular 
socially  and  their  home  is  a  favorite  resort  of  their 
hosts  of  friends. 

CAPT.  WILLIAM  H.  ALLEN,  of  Groton,  aside 

from  being  one  of  the  leading  citizens  of  this  part 
of  Xew  London  county,  belongs  to  a  family  which 
has  been  prominent  here  for  generations.  More 
extended  record  of  the  Allen  or  Allyn  family  will 
be   found   elsewhere. 

Trial  Allen,  the  grandfather  of  Capt.  Allen,  was 
born  in  Groton,  and  lived  here  all  his  life,  pursuing 
a  quiet,  agricultural  life.  Among  his  children, 
Griswold  possesses  immediate  interest  in  connec- 
tion with  the  present  sketch. 

Griswold  Allen,  son  of  Trial  and  father  of  Capt. 
Allen,  was  born' in  that  part  of  Groton  that  is  now 
Ledyard,  just  east  of  Gales  Ferry.  He  married 
Betsey  Chapell,  daughter  of  Edward  and  Mary 
(Chapman)  Chapell,  of  Gales  Ferry.  Soon  after 
his  marriage  he  removed  to  Lebanon  and  followed 
the  trade  of  cooper  for  several  years,  and  then  went 
to  (  hieida  county.  Xew  York,  and  worked  at  his 
trade  at  Rome.  In  1834  he  returned  to  Ledyard, 
working  again  at  his  trade  at  Gales  Ferry,  late  in 
life  removing  to  Groton.  His  death  occurred  at  the 
age  of  seventy-two  years,  and  that  of  his  wife  at 
the  age  of  seventy-seven  years.  In  politics  he  was 
a  Democrat.  Mrs.  Allen,  a  good  and  pious  woman, 
was  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church.  Their  chil- 
dren were  as  follows:  Sally,  deceased,  married  Al- 
bert Ellsworth,  of  Xew  London,  a  surviving  daugh- 
ter being  Mrs.  Benjamin  Rogers;  Louisa,  deceased; 
Charlotte,  who  married  James  Chapman,  and  lives 
in  San  Francisco,  California  ;  William  H.,  of  this 
sketch:  Charles,  who  was  lost  at  sea;  and  Zebe- 
diah,  deceased. 

Capt.  William  H.  Allen  was  born  Oct.  <).  1826, 
at  Lebanon,  Conn.  He  worked  at  farming  until 
about  sixteen  years  old.  and  then  gave  way  to  his 
inclination  for  a  life  on  the  water,  going  on  his  first 


voyage  as  cook,  aboard  a  fishing  vessel.  This  ex- 
perience, rough  as  it  was,  fostered  a  natural  liking, 
and  he  immediately  shipped  in  the  whaler  "Robert 
I'.owne,"  thus  taking  his  first  important  step  in  a 
life  of  successful  seamanship.  Capt.  Allen  unas- 
sumingly bears  the  honor  of  having  made  the  most 
successful  voyage  on  record  in  the  annals  of  the 
whaling  industry.  This  was  in  [863,  when  in  com- 
mand of  the  good  ship  "Onward,"  he  cruised  in  the 
Eastern,  Yellow,  Japan  and  ( )khotsk  seas,  and  off 
the  California  coast.  (  hi  this  voyage  he  captured 
134  whales,  the  catch  netting  (>.$?,/  barrels  of  oil, 
and  f)2,ooo  pounds  of  whalebone.  This  cargo  sold 
for  the  princely  sum  of  $417,000  of  which  Capt.  Al- 
len's share  was  $39,836.  The  voyage  covered  three 
years. 

Many  of  Capt.  Allen's  voyages  have  been 
fraught  with  adventures  strange  and  thrilling, 
which,  in  themselves,  would  make  an  absorbing 
story  and  a  most  valuable  and  interesting  one.  Dur- 
ing" twenty-five  vears  of  his  active  sea-faring  life  of 
forty-five  years,  he  was  a  commander,  and  through 
many  imminent  and  unforeseen  perils  of  the  deep, 
through  many  a  tempestuous  gale,  he  has  piloted 
his  ship  with  the  instinct  and  knowledge  of  a  true 
sailor,   and   the  courage  necessary   to  a   true   navi- 


gator. 


He  has  gone  out   from   Xew  London  and 


Xew  Bedford  on  many  whaling  voyages. 

Capt.  Allen's  worth  and  sterling  qualities,  well 
known  at  sea,  cannot  be  hidden  on  land.  They  have 
been  particularly  manifest  since  leaving  the  sea.  a 
number  of  years  ago,  when  he  settled  down  to  a 
less  hazardous, but  quite  as  useful,  life  ashore.  In 
matters  affecting  the  good  of  Groton,  Capt.  Allen 
is  zealous  and  faithful.  He  has  ably  represented 
the  town  in  the  General  Assembly  for  two  terms, 
and  for  twelve  years  served  on  the  Groton  board  of 
selectmen. 

Fraternally  Capt.  Allen  is  a  33d  degree  Mason, 
a  member  of  Pyramid  Temple  of  the  Mystic 
Shrine,  of  Bridgeport ;  and  for  ten  years  he  was 
commodore  of  the  famous  Jibboom  Club,  of  New 
London,  which  numbers  on  its  rolls  over  300  mem- 
bers, and  is  fourteen  years  old. 

In  August.  [858,  Capt.  Allen  married  Georgi- 
ana,  daughter  of  Orlando  Bailey,  of  Groton.  Of 
their  three  sons  and  one  daughter,  one  son.  Charles, 
died  aged  five  years  ;  Ralph  O.  is  in  an  insurance 
business  in  Xew  York  City  :  Frank  W.  is  secretary, 
purchasing  agent  and  one  of  the  directors  of  the 
Eastern  Ship  Building  Company;  and  Ellen  Bailey. 
Since  retiring  from  the  sea  Capt.  Allen  has  shown 
the  same  integrity  and  foresight  in  business  affairs 
that  characterized  his  maritime  life.  In  1899,  he' 
became  president  of  the  Mariners  Savings  Hank", 
of  which  he  was  one  of  the  organizers  in  1807.  It 
is  located  at  Xew  London,  and  is  one  of  the  strong- 
est financial  institutions  in  the  State,  and.  for  that 
matter,  one  of  the  strongest  in  the  country.  Capt. 
Allen  was  the  commander  oi  the  "Onward"  for 
seven  years,  the  home  port  of  that  vessel  being  Xew 


858 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Bedford.  He  also  commanded  the  bark  "Nile"  of 
New  London,  prior  to  that  having-  commanded  the 
barks :  "Harmony"  of  New  London ;  "Lewis"  of 
New  Bedford  ;  and  the  "Charles  Phelps"  of  New 
London,  his  time  of  service  with  these  three  vessels 
covering  nine  rears,  their  farthest  port  being  Hon- 
olulu. Since  1873  Groton  has  been  the  home  of 
this  experienced  mariner,  and  few  citizens  are  more 
universally  esteemed. 

HEWITT.  As  far  as  is  known  from  reliable 
sources,  Thomas  Hewitt,  a  sea-faring  man,  was  the 
first  person  of  the  Llewitt  name  that  made  Stoning- 
ton.  Conn.,  his  abiding  place.  The  first  we  know 
of  him  is  from  the  diary  of  Thomas  Miner,  Sr., 
who  speaks  of  him  as  in  command  of  his  vessel  in 
Mystic  river  in  the  year  1656,  where  he  was  receiv- 
ing the  surplus  products  of  the  early  planters  in  ex- 
change for  Boston  goods.  In  his  business  transac- 
tions he  made  the  acquaintance  of  Walter  Palmer, 
whose  daughter  Hannah  he  married  April  26,  1659. 
In  order  to  give  strength  to  his  abode  for  life,  he 
bought  a  tract  of  land  on  the  east  side  of  the  Mystic 
river,  which  embraced  the  present  site  of  Elm 
Grove  cemetery,  in  Stonington,  on  which  he  erected 
a  dwelling  house  of  primitive  style,  pending  which 
he  continued  his  consting  trade,  extending  his  busi- 
ness to  the  West  Indies.  During  the  year  1662  he 
purchased  a  cargo  of  meat,  stock,  sheep  and  poultry, 
designed  for  the  West  Indies,  with  which  he  set 
sail  for  that  place,  expecting  a  pleasant  voyage  and 
successful  exchange  of  his  goods  for  products  ol 
those  isles.  Months  and  years  passed,  and  no  tid- 
ings of  him  were  received,  and  he  and  his  crew 
probably  lie  in  an  ocean  grave.  His  children  were: 
Thomas,  May  2.  1660;  Benjamin,  1662.  In  1670 
Ids  widow  was  given  permission  by  the  General 
Court  of  Connecticut  to  marry  again,  and  Dec.  27, 
1671,  she  was  united  with  Roger  Sterry,  who  died 
in  !oSo,  she  marrying,  Aug.  2^,  1681,  John  Eish. 

(II)  Benjamin  Hewitt  married,  Sept.  24,  1683, 
Marie,  daughter  of  Edmund  and  Ellen  Fanning, 
and  their  children,  with  dates  of  baptism,  were  as 
follows:  Benjamin,  July  24,  1692:  Israel,  July  24, 
1692;  Tabatha,  July  24.  1692;  Mary,  Aug.  12, 
1694:  Joseph,  Dec.  13,  1696;  Elkana,  May  7,  1699; 
Hannah,  June  29.  T701  ;  Henry,  July  30.  I704; 
Content,  April  3,  1708;  Hannah,  June  3,  171 1. 

(III)  Israel  llewitt  married,  March  8.  1714, 
Annie  Breed,  and  their  children  were:  Annie,  Aug. 
10,  1716:  Zerviah,  May  3,  t 7- t < ; :  Israel,  June  12, 
1723;  Rufus,  July  9.  T726;  Charles.  Aug.  16,  1730; 
Anna,  Nov.  8,  1734. 

(IV)  Charles  Hewitt  married.  Oct.  28,  1756, 
Hannah  Stanton,  and  their  children  were:  Charles, 
born  Aug.  16,  1757,  assisted  in  taking  Gen,  Prescott 
of  the  British  army  on  the  Island  of  Newport  dur- 
ing the  Revolutionary  war;  Hannah,  born  Dec.  22, 
1758,  married  Col.  Joseph  Smith;  Stanton,  horn 
(  >ct.  8.  1760,  married  Lucinda  Grant;  Isaac,  born 
Jan.    28,    1762,    married    Cynthia    Swan  ;    Eli,    born 


July  31,  1764,  married  Betsey  Williams ;  Perez, 
born  April  29,  1770,  married  Nancy  Williams  ;  Pal- 
mer, born  Jan.  14,  1777;  Anna,  born  Aug.  17, 
1779,  married  Jonathan  Avery;  Mary  (or  Polly), 
born  Dec.  1,  1781,  married  Richard  Wheeler. 

(Y)  Palmer  Hewitt  was  a  carpenter  by  trade, 
and  also  followed  farming.  Most  of  his  life  was 
spent  in  New  London  and  W^aterford.  He  belonged 
to  the  Baptist  Church  in  New  London.  His  wife 
was  Eunice  Williams. 

(VI)  Elisha  Jefferson  Hewitt  was  born  in  Ston- 
ington Dec.  28,  1800,  and  spent  his  school  days  in 
Groton.  He  followed  farming  in  Ledyard  and  Wa- 
terford,  and  during  the  war  he  owned  a  farm  in 
Groton,  but  spent  the  latter  part  of  his  life  in  New- 
London.  On  Nov.  27,  1823,  he  was  married  in 
what  is  now  Ledyard  to  Desire  Ann  Gallup,  daughter 
of  Henry  and  Desire  (Stanton)  Gallup,  of  Led- 
yard. She  was  of  the  seventh  generation,  from 
John  of  Boston,  through  (I)  John,  (II)  John  (2), 
(III)  Benadam.  (IV)  Benadam  (2),  (V)  Henry 
and  (  VI)  Henry  (2).  She  died  Jan.  29,  1883,  and  he 
May  6,  1867.  In  religion  Elisha  J.  Hewitt  was  a 
Baptist,  as  was  his  father  before  him,  and  in  politics 
he  was  a  lifelong  Democrat,  and  he  became  select- 
man of  Waterford.  The  children  born  to  Elisha  J. 
and  Desire,  his  wife,  were:  (1)  Clarissa  Ann,  Oct. 
II,  1824,  married  James  Woodmansee,  and  died 
at  Cambridge,  Henry  Co.,  111.,  in  1855,  the  mother 
of:  Roswell  P..  who  enlisted  in  an  Illinois  regiment 
in  the  Civil  war,  and  died  in  Libby  prison  ;  James 
Jefferson;  Ira  Monroe ;  and  Mary  Ann.  who  died 
young.  (2)  Henry  Palmer,  Aug.  20,  1826,  mar- 
ried .Vug.  26,  1849,  Eunice  Cleft  Denison,  and  their 
children  were:  Hiram  Perez,  who  died  in  infancy; 
Albert  Frazier,  Sept.  25,  1858;  Ida  A.,  Feb.  24. 
1862  ;  Inez  Irene,  who  died  in  infancy  ;  Fannie.  July 
16,  1867;  Lena  C,  July  29,  1870;  Oscar  Jefferson, 
who  died  in  infancy.  (3)  Elisha  Avery,  M.  D., 
born  April  15,  1828,  practiced  in  Mystic  and  New 
London,  married  (first)  Matilda  Williams,  and 
(second)  Eliza  Avery  Hewitt,  and  resides  in  Den- 
ver, Col.  His  children  are:  Lucy  Austin,  Annie 
M.  and  Theresa  B.  (4)  Alden  Wheaton  was  born 
Oct.  29.  1830.  (5)  Oscar  Herbert,  born  April  8, 
1833,  died  June  8,  1859.  (6)  George  Williams, 
born  July  20,  1836,  died  in  Denver.  Col.,  March  27, 
1897.  He  married  (first)  Maggie  E.  Eddings,  and 
(second)  Lucy  M.  Wells.  To  the  first  marriage 
was  born  Earl,  Aug.  11,  1867,  now  police  commis- 
sioner at  Denver.  The  two  children  by  his  second 
marriage  were  Miriam,  born  Oct.  6,  1872;  and 
Nora,  born  Dec.  28,  1877,  deceased.  (7)  Mary 
Ellen,  horn  Sept.  t.  184T,  resides  in  New  London. 
(8)  Charles  Jefferson,  born  March  15,  1844,  mar- 
ried, Nov.  22,  1877,  Mary  Elizabeth  Halladay,  of 
New  Jersey,  descendants  of  Walter  Halladay,  an 
early  resident  of  Springfield,  Mass.  (9)  Eunice 
Augusta,  born  Dec.  1.  1847,  married  Charles  H. 
Emmons,  of  Denver,  Col.,  and  had  one  child, 
Marian  H.,  born  June  20,  1886,  in  Hartford,  Conn. 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


859- 


Through  Desire  Stanton  Gallup,  the  members  of 
this  branch  of  the  Hewitt  family  are  connected  with 
the  Stantons  from  Thomas  Stanton,  the  first  of  the 
name  of  Stonington,  and  with  John  Alden.  Through 
Eunice  Williams  Hewitt  the  line  is  traced  to  Robert 
Williams,  of  Roxbury,  and  to  James  Avery,  as  well 
as  the  Denison  family.  Through  the  Gallup  line 
Mrs.  Elisha  J.  Hewitt  descended  from  Major  John 
Mason.  The  Williams  family  also  comes  of  John 
Howland  of  the  "Mayflower." 

(VII)  Charles  Jefferson  Hewitt,  horn  in 
Waterford,  Conn.,  was  educated  in  the  Bartlett 
high  school,  after  which  he  clerked  in  a  general 
mercantile  store  in  Xew  London,  and  worked  upon 
the  farm  in  Groton.  Tn  1867  he  began  business  in 
the  grocery  on  the  corner  of  Alain  and  Williams 
streets,  and  there  continued  twenty-eight  years.  In 
1895  he  sold  out  his  business,  and  since  then  has 
lived  a  retired  life.  Through  his  grandfather  Henry 
Gallup,  Jr.,  he  is  a  member  of  the  S.  A.  R.  Henry 
Gallup,  Jr.,  was  stationed  at  Fort  Griswold, 
and  was  one  of  the  Minute  men  who  rallied  to  the 
defense  of  this  same  fort.  Mr.  Charles  J.  Hewitt 
was  first  selectman  for  three  years,  and  upon  the 
board  for  six  years.  He  was  also  street  commis- 
sioner for  two  years,  alderman  six  years,  and  mem- 
ber of  the  school  board  for  nine  years. 

1  VII)  Alden  Wheaton  Hewitt  was  horn  Oct. 
29,  1830,  in  Waterford,  Conn.,  and  spent  his  early 
school  days  in  Xew  London.  For  some  years  he  was 
employed  in  a  grocery  business.  When  about  thirty 
he  became  assistant  jailor,  and  subsequently  jailor 
of  the  county  jail  in  Xew  London,  and  served  in 
that  capacity  for  about  eighteen  years.  Mr.  Hewitt 
was  a  stanch  supporter  of  Republican  principles.  On 
account  of  ill  health,  he  did  not  engage  in  any  busi- 
ness pursuit  after  his  term  of  office  expired,  al- 
though he  always  took  an  active  part  in  local  affairs. 
Fraternally  he  was  a  prominent  member  of  Union 
Lodge  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  was  a  Knight  Templar. 
His  death  occurred  April  3,  1885. 

(  hi  Sept.  6,  1865,  Mr.  Hewitt  was  married  in 
Bozrah,  Conn.,  to  Rachel  B.  Avery,  daughter  of 
Albert  Gallatin  and  Alice  Tracy  (Abell)  Avery,  of 
Bozrah,  granddaughter  of  Gardiner  Avery,  great- 
granddaughter  of  Jonathan  Avery,  Jr.,  great-great- 
granddaughter  of  Jonathan  Avery  and  great-great- 
great-granddaughter  of  James-  Avery.  The  chil- 
dren of  Alden  Wheaton  and  Rachel  B.  (Avery) 
Hewitt  were:  (1)  Richard  W.,  horn  Oct.  zy,  1866, 
married.  April  15,  1890,  Carrie  Miner,  and  has  one 
child,  Richard  Miner,  horn  Aug.  20,  1892.  They 
reside  in  Boston.  Mass.,  where  he  is  a  commercial 
traveler.  (2)  Alice  M.  was  born  April  4.  [869. 
(3)  Amy  Avery  was  born  Dec.  [9,  1873.  (4)  Grace, 
.  horn  Feb.  29,  1876.  died  in  Aug.  1876.  (5)  Albert 
Jefferson  was  born  July  9,  1877.  (6)  Herbert 
Wheaton,  horn  April  8.  1880,  was  killed  by  light- 
ning at   Bozrah,  Aug.  7.  1896. 

Albert  Gallatin  Avery,  father  of  Mrs.  Ra- 
chel   I!.   Hewitt,  was  horn  April  8,    1800,   in    Boz- 


rah, Conn.  He  married  in  1830,  Hannah  Water- 
man, who  died  May  30,  1833,  leaving  a  son,  Gar- 
diner. The  second  wife  of  Mr.  Avery,  to  whom  he- 
was  married  April  14,  1839,  bore  the  maiden  name 
of  Alice  Tracy  Abell.  She  was  horn  Nov.  30, 
1810,  and  died  Jan.  13.  1S55.  Their  children  were 
as  follows:  Hannah  Waterman,  horn  Aug.  1.  1840, 
died  May  23,  1842;  and  Rachel  Baldwin,  horn  Aug. 
23,  1842,  married  Alden  W.  Hewitt.  Mr.  Avery 
represented  Bozrah  in  the  State  Legislature,  and 
the  district  one  term  in  the  State  Senate. 

JUDGE  GEORGE  ELY,  an  honored  resident 
of  (  )ld  Lyme,  comes  of  a  family  which  has  been 
prominent  in  the  town  since  its  earliest  days.  He  is- 
of  the  sixth  o-eneration  in  direct  descent  from  Rich- 
ard  Ely,  the  founder  of  the  family  in  this  country, 
the  line  being  as  follows:  Richard,  Judge  William, 
Richard,   Cullick,  Charles,  Judge  George. 

(  hi  Jan.  24,  1902,  a  monument  to  the  memory 
of  the  emigrant  ancestor,  Richard  Ely,  was  erected 
by  his  descendants  in  the  Ely  burying  ground  in 
Lyme.  The  monument  bears  this  inscription:  "In 
memory  of  Mr.  Richard  Ely,  born  about  [610,  in 
Hampshire,  England,  came  from  Plymouth,  Eng- 
land, to  Boston,  Mass.,  in  1661,  with  his  sons  Rich- 
ard and  William.  Afterward  settled  in  Lyme,  Con- 
necticut, and  there  died  November  the  24th,  1684. 
Children's  children  are  the  crown  of  old  men.  and 
the  glory  of  children  are  their  fathers.  The 
descendants  of  Mr.  Richard  Ely  and  his  wife  Joane 
of  the  seventh  and  eighth  generations  have  erected 
this  monument  A.  D.  1901.  In  memory  of  Joane. 
wife  of  Mr.  Richard  Ely,  died  in  Plymouth  January 
the  7th,  1660.  In  memory  of  Elizabeth  Fenwick 
(relict  of  Capt.  John  Cullick)  daughter  of  George 
Fenwick  of  Brinkburne,  Northumberland,  and  Dor- 
othy Foster,  his  wife,  horn  .  married  to  Mr. 

Richard  Ely,  in  Boston,  1664.  Died  in  Lyme  No- 
vember the  T2th,  1683."  This  monument  was 
erected  by  the  following  contributors:  Hon.  Smith 
Ely,  Xew  York:  Rev.  Wm.  Ely,  1).  1)..  German- 
town,  I'a.  :  Miss  Maud  I.  Ely,  Avon,  Conn.;  Wm. 
D.  Ely,  Providence:  Charlotte  M.  Ely.  Hartford: 
Rev.  Foster  Ely,  1).  D.,  Ridgefield,  Conn.:  Mrs. 
Gertrude  S.  Ely.  Watertown.  X.  V.;  Henry  G.  Ely. 
Xew  York;  Elizabeth  1'.  Ely,  New  York;  Col. 
Israel  Matson,  Lyme;  Chas.  F.  Ely,  Lyme;  Wm. 
H.  Ely.  Jr..  Philadelphia;  Mrs.  Fanny  Ely, 
New  York;  Emily  ( .'.  Curtis,  Hartford;  George 
Ely,  Lyme;  Bradford  L.  Crocker,  Boston; 
Richard  Fenwick  Ely,  Avon,  Conn.;  Mrs. 
Godfrey  Dunscomhe,  Xew  Haven  ;  William  Ely, 
Providence;  Theo.  X.  Ely,  Philadelphia;  Fred,  G. 
Ely.  New  York  ;  Horace  S.  Ely,  Xew  York  ;  (  leorge 
P.  Ely,  Xew  York;  Mrs.  Mary  E.  Lord.  Essex; 
Prof.  Nath.  M.  Terry,  Annapolis;  Wm.  11.  Ely, 
Beverly,  X.  J.;  Mrs.  [srael  Matson.  Lyme;  Mrs. 
John  M.  Holcombe,  Hartford:  L.  C.  Gates,  Hart- 
ford; Mai.  Louis  R.  Cheney,  Hartford. 

(  I  )    Richard    Ely,   great-great-great-grandfather 


86o 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


of  Judge  George  Ely,  was  born  in  Hampshire,  Eng- 
land, and  came  to  America  between  the  years  1660 
and  1663.  He  lived  for  a  time  in  Boston,  and  then 
settled  in  Lyme,  which,  in  1660  was  a  part  of  Say- 
brook.  He  married  (first)  Joane,  who  died  Jan.  7, 
[660,  in  Plymouth,  England,  and  (second)  in  1664, 
Elizabeth  (  Fenwick )  Cullick,  widow  of  Capt.  John 
Cullick,  a  prominent  man  in  the  Connecticut  Col- 
ony. The  interests  of  his  wife  who,  with  her  broth- 
er, owned  large  estates  near  the  month  of  the  Con- 
necticut river,  which  required  care  and  supervision, 
led  to  Mr.  Ely's  settlement  at  Lyme. 

(II)  Judge  William  Ely,  son  of  Richard,  and 
great-great-grandfather  of  (ieorge,  was  baptized  in 
1647,  and  died  Feb,  23,  1717.  He  married  May  12, 
1 68 1,  Elizabeth  Smith,  who  died  Oct.  10,  1750, 
aged  eighty-nine  years.  Judge  William  Ely  came 
to  America  somewhat  later  than  his  father.  He  set- 
tled in  Lyme,  and  for  many  years  was  judge  of  the 
county  court  of  New  London. 

(III)  Richard  Ely,  son  of  Judge  William  and 
great-grandfather  of  Judge  (ieorge,  was  born  in 
Lyme  in  1690,  and  died  in  1767.  He  married  (first) 
in  1714  Ruhama  Thompson,  who  was  born  in  [693, 
and  (second)  in  1730,  .Margaret  Olcott,  who  was 
born  in  1705.  He  held  a  military  commission  during 
the  French  and  Indian  war,  and  at  the  time  of  the 
siege  of  Louisburg.  in  1745.  His  death  occurred 
in  [767,  during  a  visit  to  relatives  of  his  wife  in 
Hartford,  and  he  was  buried  in   East  Hartford. 

(IV)  Cullick  Ely,  son  of  Richard  and  grandfa- 
ther of  Judge  (ieorge.  was  born  in  1733,  and  mar- 
ried Jan.  5,  1758.  Sarah  Foote.  She  was  born  Jan. 
28,  1731,  daughter  of  Josiah  and  Sarah  (Wells) 
Foote,  of  Colchester,  and  died  Aug.  29,  1821.  The 
children  of  Cullick  and  Sarah  (Foote)  Ely  were: 
David,  Cullick,  Eleazer,  Eunice,  Sarah,  Russell, 
Charles  and  Joseph.  Cullick  Ely  was  a  farmer  by 
occupation,  and  was  made  ensign  of  the  3d  com- 
pany of  the  alarm  lists  in  the  town  of  Lyme,  in  the 
3d  regiment  of  the  State.  His  death  occurred  in 
1824. 

(V)  Charles  Fly,  son  of  Cullick  and  father  of 
Judge  (ieorge,  was  born  at  Ely's  Ferry  in  1774,  and 
died  Dee.  19,  1854.  He  was  educated  in  his  native 
town,  and  as  a  young  man  was  engaged  as  a  mer- 
chant in  Flartford.  During  the  later  years  of  his 
father's  life  he  returned  to  Lyme  and  cared  for 
him,  and  carried  on  the  home  farm.  He  married, 
in  1796,  Elizabeth  Perkins,  daughter  of  Abraham 
and  Elizabeth  (Ely)  Perkins,  who  was  born  in 
1778.  and  died  in  1858.  Their  children  were  as 
follows:  Miranda,  born  in  1797;  Charles  Frederick, 
born  in  1799.  who  married  Henrietta  M.  Shaille, 
and  died  in  1844:  Elizabeth  Perkins,  born  in  1802, 
who  married  S.  Ely  ;  Abraham  P.,  who  married  a 
Miss  Griffin ;  Samuel  Cullick,  born  in  1810,  who 
married  in  1843,  Sarah  F.  Brockway  :  David,  born 
in  t8i2,  who  died  in  18T3 ;  Ulysses  and  Alfred 
(twins),  born  in    1815,  of  whom  Ulysses  married 

Henrietta  Von  Breton,  and  Alfred  married,  in  1842. 


Carolina  Lydia  Field:  George,  born  in  1817,  who  is 
mentioned  below ;  and  David  Alexander,  born  in 
1820,  who  died  in   1876. 

(VI)  Judge  (ieorge  Ely,  son  of  Charles,  was 
born  at  Ely's  Ferry,  Lyme,  Oct.  29,  1817.  His 
early  school  days  were  spent  in  Lyme,  and  later 
he  attended  Bacon  Academy,  in  Colchester,  and 
Hill's  Academy,  in  Essex,  Conn.  In  1845  ne  entered 
the  law  office  of  Orlando  Hastings,  of  Rochester, 
X.  Y.,  and  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  in  that  State. 
He  practiced  for  a  time  in  Rochester,  and  then  in 
Chicago,  111.  At  the  outbreak  of  the  Civil  war  he 
went  to  Washington,  D.  C,  and  in  December, 
[861,  succeeded  in  obtaining  the  release  of  his 
brother,  Alfred,  who  had  been  taken  prisoner  at  the 
battle  of  Bull  Run,  the  July  previous.  Alfred  Ely 
was  exchanged  for  a  Mr.  Faulkner.  During  the 
war  Judge  Ely  remained  in  Washington,  entering 
the  army  as  quartermaster  and  being  stationed  at 
the  arsenal.  He  was  mustered  out  of  the  service 
with  the  rank  of  captain.  (  hi  the  close  of  the  war 
he  went  South,  locating  in  Montgomery,  Ala., 
where,  through  Major  Swayne,  military  governor 
of  the  State,  he  entered  the  government  employ  as 
chief  of  registration  in  Montgomery  county.  He 
was  a  member  of  the  constitutional  convention 
which  formed  the  constitution  under  the  Recon- 
struction act  of  Congress.  At  the  first  election  he 
was  made  probate  judge  of  Montgomery  county, 
which  office  he  held  for  about  seven  years.  After 
a  residence  of  ten  years  in  the  South,  Judge  Ely  re- 
turned in  1875  to  Old  Lyme,  where  he  has  since 
made  his  home. 

Judge  Ely  married,  Dec.  11,  1855,  Marianne 
Page,  who  was  born  June  25,  1834,  at  Haverhill, 
Mass.,  daughter  of  Abel  and  Marianne  (Kimball) 
Rage.  To  the  Judge  and  his  wife  have  been  born 
the  following  children :  Elizabeth  Page,  born  in 
1856;  and  (ieorge  Rage,  born  in  1879,  who  is  in 
business  with  Deering,  Milliken  &  Co.,  wholesale 
cloth   merchants,   Leonard  street,   New   York   City. 

FRANK  CHAPMAN,  whose  death  occurred 
June  7,  1904,  was  a  prominent  and  well-known 
farmer  of  Poquonock,  in  the  town  of  Groton.  Mr. 
Chapman  was  born  April  24,  1836,  in  Westerly, 
R.  I.,  son  of  William  R.  Chapman,  who  was  also 
born  at  Westerly.  The  Chapman  family  is  of  Eng- 
lish extraction,  and  for  several  generations  has  been 
resident  in  Rhode  Island. 

Summer  Chapman,  the  great-grandfather  of  our 
subject,  came  from  England,  and  was  a  weaver  by 
trade.  His  remains  lie  in  the  old  burving-ground 
near  Burden's  Pond,  at  Westerly,  R.  I.  On  Feb. 
23,  1756,  he  was  married  to  Elizabeth  Herrick,  and 
they  had  the  following  family  of  children  born  to 
them:  John,  born  Jan.  13,  1758;  Timothy,  May  28, 
1760:  Elizabeth.  Dec.  12,  1762:  Summer,  April  23, 
1765;  Joseph,  July  28,  1767;  Israel,  June  27,  1770; 
and  Case,  Dec.  28,  1772. 

Joseph  Chapman,  son  of  the  emigrant,  was  born 


FRANK  CHAPMAN 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


861 


July    28,    [767,   and   died   June    22,    [856.      He    was 

twice  married.  His  hrst  wife  was  Elizabeth  Ken- 
yon.  On  Jan.  7,  [826,  lie  married  (second)  Eunice 
Chapman,  horn  .May  21,  1777.  His  children  were: 
John,  Benjamin,  Joseph,  Betsey  Ann,  William  R., 
Mary  C,  Rouse  and  Emeline  R.,  the  last  named 
living  to  the  great  age  of  ninety-three  years  and 
three  months. 

William  R.  Chapman,  son  of  Joseph,  was  a 
prominent  farmer  at  Westerly,  and  for  some  years 
was  town  tax  collector.  His  death  occurred  May  11, 
1878.  His  hrst  wife,  Sall_\'  Ann  Hiscox,  daughter 
of  Clarke  and  Mary  Hiscox.  died  in  November, 
1841).  Their  children  were:  William  Hiscox  was 
a  hotel  keeper  at  Westerly,  R.  I.,  being  proprietor 
of  the  Dixon  House  at  time  of  his  death,  which  oc- 
curred Oct.  3.  187^;  Mary  Elizabeth,  deceased,  mar- 
ried Isaac  1'.  Gavitt;  Frank:  Clarke  H.  was  a 
farmer  near  Pawcatuck,  and  died  .March  3,  1901  ; 
Martha  J.,  married  Capt.  Isaac  1\  Gavitt,  and  died 
(  let.  10,  l8<j  1  :  Julia  A.  died  July  7,  1892,  the  wife 
(if  (  irlando  R.  Smith;  (  His  1'.  resides  at  Westerly, 
R.  1.;  Sarah  A.  1'.  married  Orlando  R.  Smith,  and 
died  in  Westerly.  William  R.  Chapman,  for  his  sec- 
ond wife,  married  Lavina  Sherman,  and  their  chil- 
dren were  Sophia,  deceased;  Emma  C,  deceased 
wife  of  Manford  O.  Kingsley;  and  Lucy  E.,  de- 
ceased wife  of  Horace  E.  Miner. 

Frank  Chapman  was  educated  in  the  schools  at 
Westerly,  and  remained  at  home  until  over  thirty 
years  of  age.  Before  leaving  his  native  place  he 
worked  for  a  few  months  for  Capt.  Isaac  P.  Gavitt. 
In  1869  he  came  to  the  town  of  Groton  to  conduct, 
for  one  year,  the  farm  of  A.  S.  Hatch,  of  New  York, 
a  position  he  filled  for  ten  years.  In  1879  he  bought 
this  farm,  which  is  locally  known  as  the  "Capt.  lien 
jamin  Burrows  farm."  In  addition  to  this  fine  prop- 
erty Mr.  Chapman  owned  the  Daniels  farm  in  Dis- 
tricts 7  and  3,  and  also  the  Buddington  farm  in 
District  Xo.  3,  his  acreage  aggregating  more  than 
300  acres,  and  also  had  financial  interests  at  Groton 
Rank.  Mr.  Chapman  always  lived  an  industrious 
life  and  accumulated  a  large  property.  The  first 
$1,000  he  ever  earned  was  between  the  years  twenty- 
one  and  thirty,  and  this  he  lost  through  the  falling 
in  value  of  railroad  stock. 

On  May  11,  1871,  Mr.  Chapman  married  Jennie 
Wilson,  who  was  reared  from  the  age  of  four  years 
by  Deacon  Stiles  Stanton,  of  Stonington.  Two  chil- 
dren were  horn  to  this  union,  namely:  Jennie  J., 
widow  of  Orlando  R.  Smith,  of  Westerly,  R.  I., 
and  the  mother  of  three  sons.  Franklin  Chapman, 
Isaac  Gallup  and  Edward  Wilson;  ami  Sara  A.. 
of  Poquonock. 

Mr.  Chapman  was  never  particularly  interested 
in  politics,  beyond  the  regular  casting  of  his  vote. 
He  always  performed  the  duties  of  a  good  citizen, 
and  assisted  in  local  movements  of  improvement, 
hut  he  never  accepted  any  public  office  except  that 
of  school  trustee.  lie  was  a  man  held  in  much 
esteem  in  Groton,  and  was  one  of  the  most  substan- 


tial men  of  this  section,  not  only  leaving  a  handsome 
estate,  hut  the  priceless  heritage  of  a  name  unsullied. 
He  was  buried  in  River  Bend  cemetery  at  Westerly, 

Rhode   Island. 

NORMAN  I..  DRAKE,  Al.  1)..  one  of  the 
prominent  young  physicians  of  New  London 
county,  Conn.,  and  a  leading  resident  of  Stoning- 
ton borough,  was  horn  Dec.  1,  [869,  in  Southamp- 
ton, L.  I.,  son  of  Almond  and  Annie  (Squires) 
Drake,  and  a  descendant  of  the  well  known  Long 
Island   family  of  that  name. 

Dr.  Drake  spent  his  boyhood  days  in  Southamp- 
ton, L.  I.,  attending  public  school,  and  further  con- 
tinuing his  studies  under  private  tuition.  Later  lie 
took  ii])  the  study  of  medicine,  for  which  he  always 
had  a  decided  bent,  and  entering  the  College  of 
Physicians  and  Surgeons  at  Baltimore,  Aid.,  he  pur- 
sued his  studies  for  one  year.  He  finished  his  medi- 
cal course  at  the  University  of  the  City  of  New 
York,  with  the  class  of   1891. 

The  succeeding  two  and  one-half  years  were 
spent  by  Dr.  Drake  in  Bellevue  hospital  and  the 
City  hospital  011  Ward's  Island.  Xew  York.  In 
November,  1803,  he  began  practice  in  Lebanon, 
Conn.,  where  he  successfully  followed  his  profes- 
sion until  [901,  when  he  removed  to  Stonington 
borough  that  he  might  have  a  larger  field  for  prac- 
tice, and  he  has  since  resided  there,  building  up  a 
large  and  growing  practice  and  meeting  with  pro- 
nounced success. 

Dr.  Drake  is  a  member  of  the  Xew  London 
County  and  State  Medical  Societies.  Fraternally 
he  is  a  .Mason,  holding  membership  in  that  organi- 
zation in  Xew  York  State.  Socially,  as  well  as 
professionally.  Dr.  Drake  is  very  popular,  and  he 
keeps  himself  thoroughly  abreast  of  medical  ad- 
vancement. While  practicing  his  profession  in  Leb- 
anon, Conn.,  he  served  that  town  for  several  years  as 
town  health  officer  and  town  physician. 

Dr.  Drake  was  married,  Nov.  6,  1896,  in  Leb- 
anon, Conn.,  to  Edith  A  I.,  daughter  of  the  late  Dr. 
Charles  Sweet,  Jr.,  of  Lebanon,  and  granddaughter 
of  the  late  Dr.  Charles  Sweet.  Sr.,  of  the  famous 
family  of  hone-setters,  an  extended  mention  of 
whom   will   be   found  elsewhere. 

CAPT.  JASON  L.  RANDALL,  one  of  the 
substantial  and  well  known  citizens'  of  Groton, 
Conn.,  is  a  representative  of  an  old  Xew  England 
family,  and  a  descendant  in  the  eighth  generation 
from  its  progenitor,  John   Randall. 

(  I  )  John  Randall  came  from  England  in  [666, 
and  first  settled  at  Newport,  I\.  1..  whence,  like 
many  Others  at  that  time,  he  located  in  Stonington, 
•  01111.     In  his  family  was  a  son, 

(  II  )  Stephen,  who  also  had  a  son, 

(III)  Stephen    (2).   and   whose   son. 

(IV)  Samuel  Randall  was  the  progenitor  of 
the  famil)  on  Long  [sland,  where  he  settled  as  early 
as   1738-39.     His  first   purchase  of  kind  there  was 


862 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


along-  the  Peconic  River,  in  1741.  Through  what 
channel  or  by  what  influences  Samuel  Randall  was 
attracted  to  Long  Island  is  not  definitely  known, 
but  lie  evidently  had  a  desire  for  large  landed  es- 
estates.  a  weakness  which  has  been  inherited  by 
many  of  his  worthy  descendants,  who  are,  and  for 
generations  have  been,  numbered  among  the  best 
citizens  in  that  section.  Samuel  Randall  soon  after 
began  to  purchase  land  of  the  individual  proprie- 
tors, who  had  drawn  it  in  a  division  made  in  1729. 
This  tract,  known  as  the  Washing  River  Great  Lots, 
was  an  expanse  of  unbroken,  wild  land,  about  seven 
miles  long  and  four  miles  wide.  The  part  of  it 
purchased  by  Samuel  Randall  was  considerably 
more  than  a  thousand  acres  in  extent,  and  lay  in  the 
midst  of  the  tract.  For  fertility  of  soil  and  health- 
ful location  it  was  well  chosen,  much  of  it  being  an 
elevated  plateau,  from  which  circumstance  it  was 
named  the  Ridge.  The  will  of  Samuel  Randall  was 
approved  Dec.  5.  1786.  His  wife,  who  was  Joanna 
Kaiser,  of  Lebanon,  Conn.,  bore  him  two  daughters 
and  one  son. 

(  Y  )  Stephen  Randall,  son  of  Samuel,  married 
Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Stephen  Swezey,  the  first 
settler  at  Swezeytown.  A  road  subsequently  opened 
between  the  two  homes,  was,  for  unexplained  rea- 
son-,, given  the  name  of  Whiskey  Road,  which  it 
retains  to  this  day.  Stephen  and  Elizabeth  Randall 
had  four  sons,  William.  John.  Jeremiah  and  Jeffrey. 
Stephen  served  in  the  Revolutionary  war,  and  Capt. 
Jason  L.  Randall,  of  Groton,  owns  the  firearms 
carried  by  the  old  patriot.  Of  the  above  mentioned 
four  sons,  the  present  sketch  deals  with  Jeremiah, 
the  progenitor  of  Capt.  Randall. 

(VI)  Jeremiah  Randall  was  born  March  28, 
1771.  and  reared  on  Middle  Island,  near  Port  Jef- 
ferson, L.  I.,  where  he  was  engaged  in  farming, 
and  was  also  interested  in  the  coasting  trade.  His 
first  wife  was  Dorothy  Sweezey,  who  died  without 
issue.  His  second  wife  and  the  mother  of  his  chil- 
dren, was  Rebecca  Corwin,  whom  he  married  Dec. 
18,  18 10.  She  was  born  Dec.  10,  1782,  on  Long 
Island.  The  children  that  lived  to  adult  ages  were 
as  follows :  Dorothy,  who  married  George  Bishop  ; 
Sylvester,  who  for  man}-  years  ran  a  sloop  packet 
between  Port  Jefferson,  L.  I.,  and  Bridgeport, 
Conn.;  Hannah  Mariah,  who  married  James  Reeve; 
Mary,  who  married  a  Lewis  Monroe;  Austin  D., 
lather  of  our  subject;  J.  Buel,  who  was  one  of  the 
leading  merchants  of  Port  Jefferson  in  his  day; 
Phoebe,  who  married  Jonas  B.  Wood,  later  a  Mr. 
Mathews;  and  two  sons,  Lewis  and  Jason,  died  in 
1822  and  1836,  respectively,  and  unmarried. 

(VII)  Austin  D.  Randall  was  born  March  8. 
1818,  at  the  old  homestead  on  Middle  Island.  In 
early  life  he  went  to  sea,  but  the  greater  portion  of 
his  existence  was  passed  engaged  in  farming  on 
the  old  homestead,  and  in  furnishing  ship  timber. 
On  May  20,  1841.  he  married  Mary  E.  Rich,  who 
was  born  July  20,  1821.  and  they  had  a  family  of 
ten  children,  two  of  whom  died  in  childhood.     (1) 


Joseph  Lewis,  born  Feb.  20,  1842.  the  eldest,  at  the 
age  of  twenty-two,  was  drowned  at  Hilton  Head, 
S.  C,  in  1864,  while  engaged  in  the  work  of  the 
Christian  Commission,  caring  for  soldiers  in  the 
Civil  war.  and  he  was  buried  at  Beaufort,  S.  C. 
(2)  Henry  M.,  born  July  21,  1844,  became  a  pros- 
perous ship  owner  and  master,  and  was  an  enter- 
prising navigator,  commanding  some  of  the  largest 
class  of  sailing  vessels.  For  several  years  he  has 
been  retired  from  the  quarter  deck,  and,  residing 
at  Port  Jefferson,  has  given  a  great  deal  of  atten- 
tion to  the  social,  religious,  financial  and  business 
interests  of  that  vicinity.  He  is  a  director  in  the 
Moriches  Bank  at  Moriches,  L.  L,  the  Northport 
Bank,  at  Northport,  L.  I.,  and  the  Huntington  Bank 
at  Huntington,  L.  I.,  being  an  organizer  of  each  of 
the  above  institutions.  He  is  president  of  the  Port 
Jefferson  Bank,  the  Electric  Light  Company,  and 
the  Water  Company,  and  is  prominent  in  church  and 
Sunday-school  work.  He  also  served,  until  his  res- 
ignation Nov.  I,  1904,  as  general  manager  of  the 
Empire  State  Realty  Company,  formerly  at  Xo. 
258  Broadway.  N.  Y.  Mr.  Randall  is  vice-presi- 
dent of  the  United  Underwriters  Insurance  Com- 
pany. Success  has  crowned  his  efforts,  and  as  a 
citizen  he  is  a  credit  to  the  time  honored  name  of 
Randall  in  a  locality  where  it  has  been  prominent 
for  more  than  a  century  and  a  half.  (3)  Jeremiah 
died  when  five  years  old.  (4)  Austin  died  at  the 
age  of  two.  (5)  Mary  A.  is  the  wife  of  Winfield 
S.  Davis,  one  of  the  most  successful  market  garden- 
ers of  Coram,  in  the  town  of  Brookhaven.  (6) 
Jerome  J.  chose  the  sea  as  his  field  of  labor,  and  he 
lost  his  life  by  falling  off  the  mast  head  on  the 
schooner  "Glenwood"  in  1873,  lying  at  Edgartown, 
Mass.  (7)  Jason  L.  is  mentioned  below.  (8)  Susan 
married  Capt.  William  G.  Bishop,  the  energetic 
master  of  a  large  merchant  vessel,  who  has  a  fine 
home  at  Port  Jefferson.  L.  I.  (9)  Robert  F.,  twin 
to  Susan,  is  a  well  to  do  farmer  on  the  old  home- 
stead. ( 10)  Charity,  the  youngest  of  the  family, 
married  Capt.  Elmer  W.  Davis,  of  Amityville.  L.  I., 
and  died  in  1894.  The  father  of  this  family  died 
April  18.  1893,  the  mother  surviving  until  March 
4,  1901. 

Capt.  Jason  L.  Randall,  well  and  favorably 
known  among  sea-faring  men  for  more  than  a 
quarter  of  a  century,  was  born  Nov.  6.  1856,  on 
Middle  Island,  the  home  of  his  ancestors.  He  has 
come  of  a  race  who  have  preserved  to  a  remarkable 
degree  certain  characteristics  which  are  noticeable 
in  every  generation.  Hardy  sons  of  toil,  they  evinced 
that  indifference  to  hardships,  that  restless  activity, 
and  that  unflinching  determination  which  commands 
success.  Their  type  is  not  that  of  the  phlegmatic 
Dutchman,  but  of  the  active,  pushing,  Anglo-Saxon 
pioneer,  whose  choice  in  war  would  not  be  to  lay 
siege  and  blockade,  but  to  fall  upon  the  enemy's 
works  with  broadside  or  volley,  and  charge  at  the 
point  of  the  bayonet.  Among  such  men  is  rarely 
found  indolence  or  effeminacv  ;  on  the  other  hand, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


863 


they  are  pos  -  of  robust  constitutions  and  vig- 

orous physical   frames.    While  often  credited  with 

more  than  average  shrewdness  in  driving  a  bargain, 
they  are  equally  credite  1  with  faithfulness  in  execut- 
ing a  contract  when  once  made.  A  strong  religious 
under-current  runs  in  the  blood,  and  no  other  name 
lias  been  more  uniformly  loyal  in  the  support  of 
the  local  church  during  the  last  century  and  a  half, 
than  that  of  Randall. 

Born  and  reared  among  the  traditions  of  such 
an  ancestry.  Captain  Randall  received  his  education 
at  the  public  schools  of  his  home  neighborhood,  and 
the  Port  Jefferson  high  school.  An  inbred  love  of 
the  strenuous  life  led  him  to  ship,  .March  22,  1873, 
on  the  "Glenwood,"  upon  which  lie  came  near  being 
killed  by  an  accident  at  the  time  his  brother  Jerome 
J.  lost  his  life.  In  1874  we  find  him  on  the  schooner 
"Mabel  Thomas,*'  of  New  Haven,  where  he  re- 
mained until  the  winter  of  1876.  On  Jan.  8th,  of 
that  year,  he  shipped  as  second  officer  on  the  "Hat- 
tie  V.  Kelsey."  of  Xew  Haven,  and  March  21,  1877, 
as  first  officer  of  the  "Kate  Wentworth,"  of  Castine, 
Maine.  Later  he  shipped  as  chief  mate  and  naviga- 
tor of  the  "Elizabeth  De  Hart,"  of  Bath,  Maine. 
From  (  )ct.  15,  1877,  to  Aug.  19,  1880,  he  wais  chief 
mate,  and  from  the  latter  date  to  May  17,  1887,  was 
the  captain  of  the  "Hattie  V.  Kelsey.'*  From  June 
1,  1887,  to  December,  1890,  he  was  captain  of  the 
"Florence  Randall,"  of  Xew  Haven.  The  "Man- 
Adelaide  Randall,"  built  for  Captain  Randall,  and 
named  in  honor  of  his  daughter,  was  launched  at 
Rath.  Maine.  Jan.  6.  1891.  He  was  the  managing 
owner  of  the  "Florence  Randall,"  and  of  the  "Lucy 
H.  Russell"  which  was  lost  in  July,  1903,  and  he 
controlled  many  vessels  in  the  coal,  ice  and  lumber 
trade.  He  is,  however,  disposing  of  his  vessel  in- 
terests, and  is  engaged  in  managing  his  other  affairs. 
In  1883,  Captain  Randall  located  in  Groton,  Conn., 
where  he  has  since  resided. 

(  )n  Nov.  2.  1880,  Capt.  Randall  was  most  hap- 
pily married  at  Ledyard,  Conn.,  to  Henrietta  Ade- 
laide Stoddard,  who  was  bora  at  Ledyard.  daughter 
of  Stephen  and  Henrietta  (Allyn)  Stoddard,  and 
she  traces  her  ancestry  to  the  "Mayflower"  through 
seven  different  lines.  One  son  and  one  daughter 
have  been  born  to  them,  namely:  Henry  Dennison, 
born  July  20.  1881  ;  and  Mary  Adelaide,  horn  Feb. 
27,  1887.  The  former  was  graduated  in  June,  10,02, 
from  Amherst  College,  and  has  since  been  employed 
by  the  Westinghouse  Electric  Company. 

In  1872  Captain  Randall  became  a  member  of 
the  Presbyterian  Church  on  Middle  Island,  and  upon 
removal  to  Groton,  in  1883,  he  joined  the  Congre- 
gational Church,  of  which  he  is  one  of  the  deacons. 
He  was  largely  instrumental  in  the  erection  of  the 
beautiful  and  artistic  new  stone  church  edifice,  at 
Groton.  Since  becoming  a  resident  of  Groton,  Cap- 
tain Randall  has  manifested  a  keen  interest  in  the 
material  progress  and.  development  of  the  town. 
in  which  he  has  taken  the  part  of  a  public  spirited 
citizen. 


In  religions  matters,  especially,  hi-  activity  has 
been  marked,  in  fact,  any  movement  having  for  its 
object  the  advancement  of  that  cause  has  found  in 
him  a  stanch  supporter  and  liberal  contributor. 
Politically  (apt.  Randall  R  a  Republican.  Frater- 
nally he  is  a  member  of  the  A.  (  ).  I'.  \Y. ;  of  the 
Xew  York  Marine  society,  the  order  of  the  Golden 
Cross  and  of  the  American  Shipmasters'  Associa- 
tion. 

CHARLES  H.  MAI  XI-:,  of  North  Stonington, 

and  one  of  the  most  extensive  and  substantial  farm- 
ers of  the  town,  comes  of  a  representative  agricul- 
tural family  of  this  part  of  the  State. 

Simeon  X.  Maine,  his  grandfather,  was  a  resi- 
dent of  District  Xo.  6,  North  Stonington,  where  he 
followed  farming  all  his  life.  He  married  Martha 
York,  who  later  became  the  wife  of  Deacon  Stan- 
ton. Their  children  were:  Prentice;  Joan,  who 
married  a  Mr.  Wolfe;  Richard  II.;  Phebe,  who 
married  Dudley  Mitchell:  Huldah,  who  married 
Zebulon  Miner;  Adam;  and  Christopher. 

Richard  II.  Maine  was  born  Feb.  2j,  1809,  in 
District  Xo.  6,  and  died  Sept.  24,  1901.  He  mar- 
ried Abby  Stanton,  who  was  horn  Nov.  24.  1805, 
and  who  died  Sept.  9,  1851.  They  had  children  as 
follows  :  (1)  George  Washington  was  born  Dec.  28, 
[833.  He  resided  in  Columbia,  Tolland  county, 
and  was  a  member  of  the  Legislature,  and  he  died 
April  27,  1904.  RIe  married  Lucy  R.  Miner,  and 
the}"  had  these  children,  George  H.  (deceased), 
Minnie  J.  and  S.  Pearl.  (2)  Charles  Henry  was 
horn  Jan.  3,  1837.  (3)  Frances  Eliza,  horn  June 
15,  1840,  resides  at  Plainfield,  Conn.;  she  married 
William  S.  Rabcock,  and  has  children,  William  P., 
Nellie  F.,  Annie,  Stephen,  Calla  and  Teller.  |  4  | 
Mary  Abby,  bora  July  26,  1844,  resides  at  Xor- 
wich,  Conn.,  widow  of  Deacon  George  Avery.  (5) 
John  Dean,  born  Aug.  14,  1846,  died  Sept.  1.  1851. 

Richard  Maine  was  reared  on  the  home  farm. 
but  after  marriage  removed  to  District  Xo.  1.  of 
North  Stonington,  and  there  engaged  in  farming. 
The  last  few  years  of  his  life  were  passed  with  his 
son,  Charles  H.  He  was  a  life-long  Democrat.  He 
was  a  worthy  member  of  the  Second  Baptist 
Church  of  North   Stonington. 

Charles  Henry  Maine  was  horn  on  the  home 
farm  in  North  Stonington,  and  spent  his  early 
school  days  in  District  No.  1.  lie  engaged  first  in 
farming  in  District  Xo.  9,  on  the  Ephraim  Wheeler 
farm,  and  then  went  to  Taugwaunk.  on  the  Capt. 
C.  II.  Smith  in  Stonington.  In  the  spring  of  1S66  he 
came  to  his  present  farm,  which  he  bought  of  Capt. 
Richard  Wheeler,  and  has  lived  there  continuously. 

In  North  Stonington  Mr.  Maine  married  Louisa 
Miner,  daughter  of  Rainier  M.  Miner,  and  they 
have  had  these  children:  Alice,  who  married  Dea- 
con Thomas  W.  Avery,  of  Eastern  Point;  Abb)  C, 
who  married  Rev.  John  (i.  Stanton,  son  of  Giles 
Stanton,  of  Groton,  Conn.,  and  had  these  children, 
Gladys  Esther,  Ruth   Marcella  and  a  son  that  died 


864 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


in  infancy;  Mattie,  who  married  Frank  R.  Greene, 
resides  at  Saylesville,  R.  L,  and  had  three  children, 
Beatrice,  Florence  (deceased)  and  Edwin  M.;  and 
Charles  E.,  of  Plainfield,  Conn.  The  mother  of 
these  children  died  Sept.  12,  1875.  Mr.  Maine  mar- 
ried (second)  March  30,  1877.  Lovisa  Miner,  twin 
sister    of    his    first    wife. 

Mr.  Maine  has  been  a  very  prominent  man  in 
this  part  of  Connecticut  for  a  number  of  years.  For 
some  years  he  has  been  highway  surveyor,  has  been 
a  member  of  the  board  of  relief,  for  nineteen  years 
has.  been  selectman  of  North  Stonington,  and  was  a 
member  of  the  State  Legislature  during  the  sessions 
of  1883  and  1887.  His  colleagues  from  New  Lon- 
don county  included  Col.  William  H.  Bentley,  and 
Bryan  F.  Mahan  of  Xew  London,  N.  Douglass 
Sevin  of  Norwich  (now  of  the  State  Pharmacy 
Commission),  Eben  P.  Couch  of  Stonington,  Ste- 
phen A.  Gardner  of  Xew  London  and  E.  Burrows 
Brown  of  Stonington.  During  his  last  legislative 
term  Mr.  Maine  served  on  the  State's  Prison  com- 
mittee. 

EDW 1  N  I IY R(  )N  GALLUP.  The  Gallup  fam- 
ily was  planted  in  Xew  England  in  the  days  of  the 
earliest  Colonies,  and  representatives  of  it  were  in 
Connecticut  but  a  few  years  later.  .Members  in  each 
generation  have  played  conspicuous  parts  in  the 
Indian  wars,  the  Revolution,  and  in  affairs  of  State. 

(  1  )  John  Gallup  came  to  America  from  the 
parish  of  Mosterne,  Dorsetshire.  England,  sailing 
from  Plymouth  in  1630,  in  the  ship  "Mary  and 
John,"  and  arriving  at  what  is  now  Hull.  His  wife 
Christobel  and  children  followed  in  1633.  Mr.  Gal- 
lup was  a  son  of  John  Gallup,  and  a 
grandson  of  Thomas  and  Agnes  ( Watkins) 
Gallup,  of  North  Bowood  and  Strode,  and 
whose  descendants  still  own  and  occupy  the  Manors 
of  Strode.  John  ( iallup,  the  emigrant,  went  first  to 
Dorchester,  and  soon  after  to  Boston,  where  both 
himself  and  wife  were  admitted  to  the  First  Church 
in  1634.  He  owned  Gallup's  Island.  He  was  a 
skillful  mariner,  and  achieved  distinction  by  piloting 
the  ship  "Griffin"  in  September,  1633,  through  a 
newly  found  channel,  when  she  had  on  board  Rev. 
John  Cotton.  Rev.  1  nomas  Hooker,  Rev.  Mr.  Stone 
and  others  among  her  200  passengers.  Mr.  Gallup 
died  in  Boston,  Jan.  it,  1655,  and  his  wife  died 
there  Sept.  27,  1655.  Their  children  were:  John, 
Samuel  and  Nathaniel. 

(II)  Capt.  John  Gallup  (2).  born  in  England, 
came  to  this  country  in  1633.  He  married  at  Bos- 
ton, in  1643,  Hannah,  daughter  of  John  and  Mar- 
garet Lake.  Mr.  Gallup  became  distinguished  as 
an  Indian  warrior.  It  is  supposed  he  was  with  his 
father  and  assisted  him  in  the  capture  of  John  (  )ld- 
ham's  vessel  off  Block  Island.  He  was  engaged 
with  his  father  and  with  Massachusetts  forces  in  the 
Pecpiot  war,  and  for  his  services  the  General  Court 
of  Connecticut,  in  167 1,  gave  him  a  grant  of  100 
acres  of  land,  and  in  1650  or  1651  he  came  to  New 


London.  He  was  also  given  other  tracts  of  land,, 
and  in  1654  he  with  his  family  removed  to  the  east 
side  of  the  Mystic  river,  now' Stonington.  He  rep- 
resented the  town  in  the  General  Court  in  1665  and 
1667.  Capt.  Gallup,  at  the  head  of  the  Mohegans, 
joined  the  New  London  County  Company,  under 
Capt  John  Mason,  of  Norwich,  "and  with  others  of 
the  Colonies  was  engaged  in  the  fearful  Swamp 
fight  at  Narragansett  Dec.  19,  1675.  Here  while  at 
the  head  of  his  men  storming  the  fort  Mr.  Gallup 
was  one  of  the  six  captains  who  fell  in  the  fight. 
His  children  were:  Hannah,  John,  Esther,  Benadam, 
William,  Samuel,  Christobel,  Elizabeth,  Mary  and 
Margaret. 

(Ill)  John  Gallup  (3),  born  in  about  1646, 
was  a  son  of  gallant  Capt.  John  (2).  He  made  his 
home  in  Stonington,  where  he  wedded  Elizabeth 
Harris.  Their  children  were:  John,  Thomas,  Mar- 
tha, Samuel,  Elizabeth,  Nathaniel,  William  and 
Benjamin. 

(  IV)  Nathaniel  Gallup,  born  July  4,  1682,  mar- 
ried June  4,  1717,  Margaret  Gallup,' born  May  11, 
1698,  daughter  of  Benadam  and  Hester  (Prentiss) 
Gallup,  and  resided  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  on  the 
Greenman  farm,  near  the  residence  of  Warren 
Lewis.  They  united  with  the  Congregational 
Church,  Stonington,  July  20,  1718.  He  died  April 
3,  1739,  ancl  slie  died  March  2,  176T.  Their  children 
were:  Nathaniel,  born  April  29,  1718;  John,  born 
Jan.  29,  1720:  Thomas.  April  19,  1722;  Mercy,  born 
April  7,  1725;  Margaret,  born  Oct.  12.  1730; 
Martha,  born  July  30,  1733;  and  Benjamin,  born 
July  26,   1736. 

(V)  Benjamin  Gallup,  son  of  Nathaniel,  was 
born  in  Stonington  July  26,  1736,  and  on  Jan.  20, 
17'^,  in  \  oluntown,  he  was  married  to  Amy  Kinne, 
by  the  Rev.  Levi  Hart.  Thirteen  children  were 
born  of  this  union:  Nathaniel,  born  Jan.  14,  1765; 
Zeuriah,  born  Jan.  20,  1767;  Thomas,  born  Nov. 
20,  1768,  died  Feb.  3,  T770;  Amy,  born  April  27, 
1770:  Mercy,  born  April  17,  1772;  Benjamin,  born 
May  25,  1774:  Lucy,  born  May  17,  1776;  Martha, 
born  April  16,  1778;  Esther,  born  April  17,  1780; 
Margaret,  born  Nov.  18,  1782;  Cynthia,  born  Dec. 
22,  1784;  Eunice,  born  March  8,  1787;  and  Ketu- 
rah,  born  Feb.  22,  1790. 

(VI)  Benjamin  Gallup  (2),  son  of  Benjamin, 
was  born  in  Voluntown  May  25,  1774,  and  he  made 
his  home  in  his  native  town,  where  he  became  a 
prosperous  farmer  and  large  land  holder.  He  also 
engaged  in  the  lumber  business  for  ship  building, 
shipping  the  timber  to  Mystic.  He  died  on  his  home 
farm,  and  was  buried  in  the  family  burying  ground 
on  the  homestead.  In  religion  he  was  a  member  of 
the  Baptist  Church,  and  in  politics  he  was  a  Jackson 
Democrat.  ( )n  Jan.  30,  1806,  by  Elder  Peleg  Ran- 
dall, he  was  married  to  Huldah  Gallup,  who  also 
died  on  the  old  farm  in  the  faith  of  the  Baptist 
Church,  and  was  buried  in  the  family  cemetery 
there.  Two  children  were  born  of  this  union  :  Amy, 
born  June  13,  1808,  married  Benjamin  Gallup,  and 


&. /?&****  £+&/ 


T 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


86* 


resided  in  Voluntown ;  and  Benjamin  was  born  July 
IO.   i8it. 

(VII)  Benjamin  Gallup   (3),  son  of  Benjamin 

(2),  was  born  on  the  old  Gallup  farm,  and  he  re- 
ceived a  good  substantial  district  school  education. 
For  several  terms  he  taught  school  in  Voluntown 
and  vicinity,  but  like  bis  father  he  early  became  en- 
gaged in  farming.  He  also  engaged  in  shipping 
lumber  for  ship  building',  to  Mystic,  Conn.,  and 
Westerly,  R.  I.  Becoming  quite  active  in  public 
affairs,  he  held  a  number  of  town  offices,  and  was 
selectman  for  several  terms,  member  of  the  board 
of  relief,  school  visitor,  justice  of  the  peace,  and  he 
was  also  the  representative  to  the  State  Legislature 
for  two  terms.  His  official  career  was  an  enviable 
one.  maintaining,  as  he  did.  in  every  instance,  the 
high  standard  of  an  ideal  public  servant,  whose  per- 
sonal affairs  are  set  aside  for  the  public  good.  He 
died  on  his  farm  Sept.  2,  [891,  at  the  age  of  four 
score,  and  was  buried  in  the  family  cemetery  on  the 
farm.  In  Voluntown,  Oct.  30,  1831,  Benjamin 
Gallup  (3)  was  married  to  Caroline  Kinne.  a  de- 
scendant of  an  old  and  highly  respected  family. 
She  died  on  Nov.  15.  1874.  aged  sixty-one  years,  a 
noble  Christian  woman  devoted  to  her  home  and 
family.  Seven  children  blessed  this  union,  namely  : 
Laura  C,  who  married  Avery  A.  Stanton,  of  Ster- 
ling. Conn.:  Benjamin  S.,  who  resides  in  Sprague; 
Miss  Amy,  who  lives  on  the  homestead;  Edwin 
Byron,  who  died  in  infancy;  Edwin  Byron,  our  sub- 
ject: Origen  S..  born  Dec.  31,  1849,  a,K'  residing  on 
the  homestead  :  and  Albert,  who  resides  in  Hart- 
ford. Benjamin  Gallup  was  again  married,  Sept. 
18,  1878,  to  Miss  Fidelia  Chapman,  who  survives 
him  and  resides  on  the  homestead. 

(VIII)  Edwin  Byron  Gallup,  one  of  Volun- 
town's  leading  agriculturists,  and  at  the  presen* 
time  serving  as  first  selectman,  is  one  of  the  well 
known  citizens  of  that  section  of  New  London 
county.  He  was  born  on  the  old  Gallup  homestead 
Aug.  13,  1846.  His  educational  advantages  were 
comprised  in  attendance  at  the  district  schools,  a 
select  school  and  East  Greenwich  (R.  I.)  Academy. 
His  home  training  was  in  the  line  of  farm  work, 
and  he  worked  there  during  the  summers  during  his 
school  career,  and  after  that  while  teaching. 
He  taught  school  for  thirty  terms  in  Voluntown, 
Sterling  and  Griswold.  He  spent  three  years  in 
Sprague  on  a  farm  with  his  brother  Benjamin,  but 
in  1874  he  returned  to  Voluntown,  and  bought  the 
Allen  Gordon  farm,  and  also  the  Nathan  Briggs 
farm,  operating  altogether  190  acres  of  land.  He 
engaged  extensively  in  the  dairy  business  and  in 
stock  raising,  proving  himself  a  thoroughly  practi- 
cal farmer  and  man  of  business. 

Although  Mr.  (iallup's  personal  interests  have 
been  extensive,  and  lie  has  been  obliged  to  give  them 
careful  attention,  he  has  taken  an  active-  part  in 
public  affairs.  Politically  he  is  a  stanch  Republican, 
and  for  a  number  of  years  has  filled  the  office  of 

ctman  for  Voluntown,  was  three  terms  firsl 
55 


selectman,  and  has  been  a  member  of  the  board  of 
relief,  the  school  board,  and  through  his  intelligent 
interest  in  school  matters,  has  been  school  visitor. 
In  [876  he  was  elected  a  re  resentative  to  the  State 
Legislature,  and  in  Mjoi  was  elected  a  delegate  td 
the  State'  Constitutional  Convention,  lie  has  per- 
formed his  duties  with  care  and  fidelity,  and  his  in- 
tegrity has  never  been  questioned. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Gallup  is  well  known.  He  be- 
longs to  Ekonk  Grange,  of  which  he  is  serving  his 
fourth  term  as  master,  and  he  has  served  as  over- 
seer three  years;  and  he  also  belongs  to  Ouinebaug 
Pomona  Grange.  So  well  posted  is  he  in  grange 
work  that  he  is  frequently  called  upon  to  do  the 
work  in  installing  new  officers.  He  is  a  member  of 
Volunteer  Lodge,  No.  27,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  of  Volun- 
town, of  which  he  is  trustee;  James  Pike  Council, 
No.  86,  O.  U.  A.  M..  Sterling,  in  which  he  has 
passed  all  the  chairs,  and  filled  the  office  of  Coun- 
cilor. 

On  October  18.  1870,  in  Hopkinton,  R.  I.. 
Mr.  Gallup  married  H.  Mary  Burdick,  who  was1 
born  in  Hopkinton,  daughter  of  Welcome  C.  Bur- 
dick. She  was  given  fine  educational  advantages, 
supplementing  her  public  school  work  with  a  course 
in  Ashaway  Academy,  and  she  became  a  success- 
ful teacher  in  Rhode  Island  and  in  Voluntown.  She 
is  an  active  worker  in  Sterling  Hill  Baptist  Church, 
while  her  husband  is  a  Congregationalism  With 
him  she  belongs  to  Ekonk  Grange,  and  Ouinebaug 
Pomona  Grange,  and  in  the  former  she  has  served 
as  lecturer.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Gallup  have  had  six  chil- 
dren :  (  1)  Ella  Adelaide,  who  was  educated  in  Vol- 
untown. Conn,  and  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  in  the 
Normal  School  at  Willimantic,  and  became  a  suc- 
cessful teacher  in  Voluntown  and  Sterling,  mar- 
ried Charles  E.  Hopkins,  of  Plainfield,  and  has-twd 
children,  Harold  Browning  and  Charles  Edwin. 
(2)  Caroline  Lockwood  died  at  the  age  of  ten  years. 
(  3  )  Edwin  Stuart  is  engaged  in  the  meat  business; 
and  resides  at  Plainfield.  (4)  Clark  Benjamin,  who 
was  educated  in  Bryant  &  Stratton's  business  col- 
lege, at  Providence,  is  now  engaged  in  farming;  he 
married  Flora  Frink,  and  has  one  child,  Raymond 
Clark.  (5)  Esther  Grant  is  a  student  in  Killingly 
High  School.     (6)  Everett  Byron  is  at  home. 

DANIEL  T.  FELLER.  The  authentic  records 
of  the  family  of  which  Daniel  T.  Fuller  is  a  worthy 
representative,  reach  as  far  back  in  American  his- 
tory as  [638,  prior  to  which  time  Robert  Fuller  came 
from  England  in  the  ship  "Bevis."  In  the  year 
mentioned  he  was  at  both  Salem  and  Rehoboth, 
Mass.  His  wife  Sarah,  died  Oct.  14.  [676,  and  his 
second  marriage  was  to  Margaret  Walker,  who  died 
Jan.  30,  1700.  His  children  were:  Jonathan,  born 
1640;  Elizabeth,  [645;  John,  1647;  Samuel.  1649; 
Abigail.  [653 ;  and  Benjamin,  1657. 

(II)  Benjamin  Fuller,  son  of  Robert,  was  born 
in  Salem,  Mass.,  in  [657,  and  in  [685  married  Judith 
Smith,    who   was   born   Jan.    23,    [658.     His    father 


866 


GENEALOGICAL    AMD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


deeded  land  to  him,  located  in  Rehoboth,  at  bis 
majority,  and  at  bis  marriage,  and  this  became  his 
home  and  there  he  died  Jan.  2j,  r~i  i .  His  residence 
was  about  three  miles  from  Seekonk,  where  the 
first  settler  was  buried.  Benjamin  lived  for  several 
years  in  Salem,  Mass.,  and  there  several  of  his  chil- 
dren were  born.  These  children  were:  Benjamin, 
born  Feb.  25,  1687;  John,  1689;  Mary,  1691  ;  Eliza- 
abeth,  Feb.  n,  1695;  Amos,  Oct.  25,  1699;  Joshua, 
May  15,  1701  ;  and  Abiel,  Sept.  29,  1704. 

(III)  Abiel  Fuller,  son  of  Benjamin,  came  ro 
Lebanon,  Conn.,  at  the  age  of  twenty-two  years,  and 
on  Sept.  i.  1726,  bought  land  of  his  older  brother 
Benjamin,  on  which  he  lived  and  died,  his  death 
occurring  June  13,  1796.  He  was  a  man  of  small 
stature  but  was  sturdy  and  strong  of  limb,  and  lived 
in  remarkable  vigor  until  after  his  ninetieth  year. 
His  activity  of  mind  corresponded  with  that  of  bis 
body.  He  was  the  dominating  spirit  in  any  society, 
either  young  or  old,  and  carried  such  good  cheer  in 
his  conversation  and  manner,  that  boys  hailed  the 
little  white-headed  old  man  of  four-score  and  more 
as  the  j oiliest  companion  they  could  tind.  Thus  said 
one  of  those  same  boys,  who  himself  was  ninety 
years  old.  Abiel  Fuller  was  married  (first)  in  1728 
to  Sarah  Closson,  who  died  Sept.  6,  1730.  He  mar- 
ried (second)  Dec.  19,  *i~$2,  Hannah  Porter,  who 
died  April  T2,  1786,  and  their  children  were:  Abiel 
and  Sarah  (twins),  born  Aug.  29,  1734,  died  in 
1748;  Anna,  born  May  26,  1736,  died  in  1814;  Abiel, 
born  March  6,  1739. 

(IV)  Abiel  Fuller,  Jr.,  son  of  Abiel.  was  born 
in  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  his  whole  life  was  spent  on 
the  farm  which  had  been  left  to  him  as  a  heritage 
from  his  father,  and  which  is  in  the  possession  of 
his  descendants  to  this  day.  Abiel  Fuller  was  a 
very"  industrious  man  of  retiring  habits,  and  was 
thoroughly  respected  by  all  who  knew  him.  His 
death  occurred  in  18 13,  when  he  was  aged  about 
seventy-five  years.  From  his  marriage  witb  Eleanor 
Henry,  these  children  were  born:  (i)  Silas,  born 
Sept.  22.  1774.  (2)  Paul  C,  born  Aug.  27,  1776, 
married  Nov.  3,  1801,  Lydia  J.  Howard,  and  he 
married  (second)  Phebe  Polly;  (3)  John  H.,  born 
in  1780,  first  married  Betsey  Howard,  and  second 
in  1818,  T'olly  ;  (4)  Betsey,  born  1783,  mar- 
ried William  Braley  ;  (5)  Henry  C,  born  Sept.  5, 
1785.  married  Dorothy  Clark.  April  6,  1809;  (6) 
Warren,  born  1790,  died  young:  and  (7)  William, 
born  April  [9,  1792.  married  Ian.  18,  1816,  Nancy 
C.  Polly. 

(  V  )  Silas  Fuller,  M.  D.,  born  Sept.  22,  1774, 
son  of  Abiel,  Jr.,  was  a  man  of  more  than  local 
note,  being  a  scholar  and  historian.  With  all  his 
studies  outside  of  his  profession  Dr.  Fuller  was  a 
most  successful  physician  with  an  extensive  prac- 
tice, making  a  specialty  of  nervous  diseases,  his 
psychological  studies  greatly  benefiting  those 
under  his  care  and  influence.  In  1837  ne  went  to 
Hartford,  and  there  took  charge  of  the  Retreat  for 
the  Insane,  and  was  distinguished  for  his  success  in 


treating  and  managing  the  afflicted,  conducting  this 
establishment  for  ten  years.  His  services  were 
called  into  requisition  as  a  physician  and  surgeon  in 
the  war  of  1812.  In  1797  he  married  Alinda  Clark, 
and  a  family  of  ten  children  were  born  to  them,  five 
of  whom  (lied  in  childhood,  the  survivors  being : 
Silas,  born  in  December,  1798,  died  in  1814,  when 
about  to  enter  Yale:  Warren  A.,  born  in  November, 
1800,  was  a  physician  and  married  Nancy  A.  Col- 
lins: Zevah  C,  born  Jan.  25,  T804,  married  Dr. 
George  P.  Hawley,  and  died  in  1833;  Jonathan 
Clark*,  born  in  November,  1808  was  the  father  of 
our  subject;  and  Samuel  B.,  born  in  October,  1812, 
married  July  13.  1837,  Lemira  Little,  and  had  chil- 
dren, Charles,  Samuel  and  Helen  W.  All  of  the 
children  of  Dr.  Silas  Fuller  were  born  in  Columbia, 
in  the  house  on  the  Green,  long  known  as  the  Dr. 
Fuller  place. 

(VI)  Jonathan  Clark  Fuller  received  his  entire 
schooling  in  the  home  schools,  and  while  still  a 
young  man  began  clerking,  but  soon  after  engaged 
in  merchandising  for  himself  on  Columbia  Green. 
He  spent  the  latter  years  of  his  life  at  Liberty  Hill 
in  Lebanon,  and  there  died  at  the  age  of  seventy- 
three  years.  Politically  he  was  a  Democrat.  Both 
he  and  his  wife  were  members  of  the  Congrega- 
tional Church,  in  which  Mrs.  Fuller  was  a  most 
devout  and  ardent  worker.  On  Nov.  28,  1833,  he 
married  Nancy  A.  Holbrook,  and  to  them  were 
born:  Nancy  Adelia,  born  Dec.  4,  1834,  was  mar- 
ried June  3,  1858,  to  Daniel  P.  Ticknor,  of  Willi- 
mantic,  and  they  have  three  children,  George,  Edith 
and  Carrie  F. ;  and  Daniel  T.  and  George  B., 
twins,  born  Oct.  11,  1836. 

(YII)  George  B.  Fuller  is  a  successful  mer- 
chant at  Columbia  Green.  He  married  May  6.  1862, 
Jane  E.  Clark,  and  they  have  children,  as  follows : 
(  1)  Lillian  J.,  born  Jan.  5,  1864,  married  Frederick 
H.  Avery,  of  East  Hartford,  and  they  have  one 
son;  (2)  Jennie  L.,  born  Nov.  5,  1865,  married,  in 
1886,  George  F.  Taylor,  of  Willimantic,  and  has 
two  children;  (3)  Raymond  C.  born  Jan.  25,  1871, 
died  Dec.  20,  1887:  (4)  Lena  May,  born  Aug.  7, 
1S74,  married  in  1898,  Otto  B.  Robinson,  of  Willi- 
mantic, and  is  a  vocalist,  having  been  a  singer  in 
Asylum  Hill  church  in  Hartford,  also  in  the  Willi- 
mantic Congregational  Church. 

(All)  Daniel  T.  Fuller  was  born  in  Columbia, 
and  attended  the  district  school  until  the  age  of  nine 
years,  and  afterward  went  to  Hartford  and  attended 
a  graded  school  then  located  on  Market  street,  but 
now  replaced  by  a  wholesale  establishment.  He  com- 
pleted his  schooling  at  the  well  known  Bacon  Acad- 
emy at  Colchester.  Soon  after  he  began  clerking 
with  his  brother  in  the  music  store  of  John  Ferris, 
at  Hartford,  and  was  there  at  different  periods  for 
several  years.  Later  he  traveled  through  southern 
Connecticut  in  company  with  his  brother,  selling 
musical  instruments  ;  both  of  them  being  q-ood  musi- 
cians, they  met  with  good  success.-  After  quitting 
the  road  he  returned  to  the  home  farm  in  Columbia, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


867 


and  later  became  a  clerk  in  the  store  of  his  brother 
at  Columbia  Green,  subsequently  becoming  a  part- 
ner in  the  business.  After  some  years  he  disposed 
of  his  interest,  and  in  1867  he  came  to  Liberty  Hill 
and  established  a  general  store.  One  year  later  he 
bought  out  his  only  competitor,  and  has  been  en- 
gaged in  general  store  business  since  that  time. 
With  the  exception  of  ten  years  spent  in  a  room 
nearby,  Mr.  Fuller  has  occupied  his  present  room 
all  the  time,  meeting  with  prosperity  and  main- 
taining a  good  commercial  standing.  He  is  a  Demo- 
crat in  political  principle,  but  is  not  a  strict  party 
man,  and  has  never  desired  public  office,  although 
he  served  as  assessor  in  Lebanon.  While  residing 
iri  Columbia  he  served  as  postmaster  under  Presi- 
dent Johnson,  and  at  Liberty  Hill  during  both  terms 
of  President  Cleveland.  The  post  office  has  been  in 
his  store  nearly  all  of  the  time  since  his  location 
there. 

Mr.  Fuller  has  been  twice  married.  On  May 
26,  1866,  he  wedded  M.  Amelia  Post,  who  died  in 
1888;  she  was  a  daughter  of  Augustus  Post,  of 
Columbia.  No  children  were  born  of  this  union. 
On  Jan.  7,  1889,  he  married  Ella  G.  Ford,  daughter 
of  Leicester  and  Lucy  (Burnham)  Ford,  and  an  aunt 
of  the  late  Paul  Leicester  Ford,  the  author.  Mrs. 
Fuller  passed  away  Jan.  4,  1903.  The  children  of 
this  union  were:  Kathleen  T.,  born  May  23,  1890; 
Lawrence  B.,  born  Nov.  21,  1891,  died  Jan.  16, 
1892;  and  Howard  Ellsworth,  born  June  21,  1893. 
Mr.  Fuller  is  a  member  of  the  Columbia  Congrega- 
tional Church.  Mrs.  Fuller  belonged  to  the  same 
denomination  in  Lebanon.  She  was  as  active  in 
church  work  as  is  Mr.  Fuller,  and  was  a  kind- 
hearted,  charitable  woman,  devoted  to  her  home 
and  family,  who  are  held  in  high  esteem. 

ALBERT  A.  FOURNIER.  A  striking  ex- 
ample of  what  can  be  accomplished  by  a  thorough- 
going and  energetic  young  man  is  afforded  in  the 
career  of  Albert  A.  Fournier,  proprietor  of  the 
Troy  Steam  Laundry  at  Norwich.  With  scarcely 
any  educational  advantages  he  has  achieved  suc- 
cess in  his  chosen  work  and  ranks  among  the  lead- 
ing men 'in  his  line  in  the  State. 

Mr.  Fournier  is  a  native  of  Canada,  and  a  son 
of  Moses  and  Domitille  (Mongeau)  Fournier,  a 
record  of  the  family  being  found  elsewhere.  Albert 
A.  Fournier  was  born  Sept.  8,  1863,  in  Canada,  and 
his  early  boyhood  days  were  spent  there.  He  had 
little  or  no  opportunities  for  education,  what  he  has 
gathered  in  the  way  of  schooling  having  been  ac- 
quired by  observation  and  self  study.  At  a  very 
early  age  he  was  put  to  work,  and  remained  in  Can- 
ada until  the  age  of  thirteen,  when  he  came  to  the 
United  States,  and  located  at  Springfield,  Mass. 
There  he  was  employed  in  a  needle  factory,  remain- 
ing about  three  years,  and  then,  in  company  with  his 
brother,  Alexander,  engaged  in  the  laundry  busi- 
ness, at  Springfield,  under  the  name  of  Fournier 
Bros.     Thev  continued  in  business  successfullv  to- 


gether for  a  time,  when  the  elder  brother  sold  out 
to  Albert  A.,  the  latter  conducting  the  business  alone 
for  one  year,  when  he  took  advantage  of  a  good 
offer  to  dispose  of  it.  He  then  settled  at  Norwich, 
and  in  1890  established  the  Troy  Steam  Laundry  at 
his  present  location  on  Water  street.  When  Mr. 
Fournier  began  business  in  Norwich  all  his  work 
was  done  in  one  room,  40  x  40  feet,  and  he  hired 
only  one  helper.  The  business  has  increased  from 
the  first,  and  now  five  rooms  of  the  Lucas  block  are 
utilized,  steady  employment  being  given  to  sixty 
people.  The  machinery  is  modern  and  thoroughly 
up-to-date.  Five  wagons  are  constantly  in  use,  and 
the  local  agencies  extend  as  far  east  as  the  city  of 
Providence — in  which  place  Mr.  Fournier  has  agen- 
cies— and  as  far  north  as  Worcester  and  Blackstone, 
Mass.,  in  both  of  which  places  he  has  agents.  He 
makes  it  a  rule  to  turn  out  only  high-class  work,  and 
by  strictly  fair  and  honest  dealing,  together  with  a 
winning  personality,  he  has  succeeded  in  building  up 
a  business  which  is  by  far  the  largest  in  Norwich, 
and  second  to  none  in  the  State. 

Politically  Mr.  Fournier  is  not  bound  by  pari- 
ties, voting  for  what  he  considers  the  best  men  and 
issues.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Knights  of  Pythias, 
a  charter  member  of  the  Norwich  lodge  of  Elks, 
and  a  charter  member  of  the  local  Aerie  of  Eagles. 
Mr.  Fournier  is  an  enthusiastic  horseman  and  very 
fond  of  a  good  animal.  He  owns  one  of  the  best 
driving  horses  in  the  city  of  Norwich. 

ARBA  BROWNING,  now  residing  on  his 
rugged  150-acre  farm  in  the  town  of  Griswold,  one- 
half  mile  south  of  Pachaug,  possesses  that  deter- 
mination of  character  and  capacity  for  hard  work 
which  are  bound  to  make  a  man  succeed  in  spite  of 
the  most  trying  obstacles.  He  is  a  born  leader,  and, 
though  still  young,  has  come  to  the  front  in  his 
farming  and  in  the  public  affairs  of  his  section.  His 
capacity  for  great  achievements  he  has  undoubtedly 
inherited,  coming  as  he  does  on  both  the  father's 
and  mother's  side,  from  some  of  the  oldest  and  best 
New  England  stock. 

(I)  Nathaniel  Browning  is  of  record  in  Rhode 
Island  as  early  as  1645,  purchasing  Oct.  23d  of  that 
year  a  dwelling  house  and  eight  acres  of  land  in 
Warwick.  In  1690  he  purchased  a  "quarter  of  20 
acres"  in  Portsmouth,  and  between  these  dates  he 
is  of  record  as  buying  and  selling  property.  He 
was  made  a  freeman  in  1655.  He  married  Sarah, 
daughter  of  William  Freeborn,  "and  by  him  brought 
from  England."  His  children  were:  William  and 
Jane. 

(II)  William  Browning  married  (first)  Rebecca 

Wilbur,  and  (second)  Sarah ,  and  both  he 

and  his  wife  Sarah  died  in  1730.  He  lived  in 
Portsmouth  and  South  Kingston.  His  children 
were:  Samuel,  born  nth  mo.  9  da.  1688;  Hannah 
5  mo.  16  da.  1691 ;  William.  7  mo.  29  da.  1693 ; 
Sarah,  2  mo.  16  da.  1694;  and  John. 

(III)  John    Browning,    born    March    4,    1696 


868 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(o.  s. ),  married,  April  21,  1721,  Anna,  daughter  of 
Jeremiah  and  Sarah  (Smith)  Hazard,  and  lived  in 
South  Kingston.  Mr.  Browning  died  in  1777,  and 
his  wife,  who  was  born  in  1701,  in  1770.  Their 
children  were:  Thomas,  Jeremiah,  Hannah,  Sarah 
Elizabeth,  John,  Ephraim,  Martha,  Ann,  Mary 
Abby,  and  Eunice.  Of  this  family  Thomas  married 
Mary  Browning;  and  Jeremiah,  Ruth  Browning. 
John  was  born  Nov.  15,  1742;  and  Ephraim,  Sept. 
20,  1746.  Mary  Abby  was  married  to  Robert  Cham- 
plain  ;  Sarah  Elizabeth,  to  Samuel  Stanton ;  Martha, 
to  Samuel  Powers ;  Hannah,  to  Robert  Frink ; 
Eunice,  to  Ged  Clark  ;  and  Ann,  to  John  Browning. 

(IV)  John  Browning  (2),  born  Nov.  15,  1742, 
married  (first),  Feb.  28,  1765,  Mary  Davis,  who 
died  July  5,  1776;  he  married  (second)  Aug.  3, 
1777,  Eunice  Williams,  who  was  born  Dec.  25, 
1753,  and  died  April  15,  1816;  and  he  married 
(third),  Jan.  12,  1817,  Elizabeth  Boss,  of  East 
Greenwich,  Rhode  Island.  His  children  were : 
Jedediah,  born  Sept.  4,  1767;  John,  born  Oct.  20, 
1770;  George  Hazard,  born  July  7,  1779  (died 
April  26,  1795)  ;  Mary,  born  June  1,  1781 ;  Eunice, 
born  June  4,  1783  ;  Avery  is  mentioned  below  ;  Jesse, 
born  Aug.  31,  1792;  and  George  Williams,  born 
Aug.  10,  1796. 

(V)  Avery  Browning,  grandfather  of  Arba,  born 
in  Exeter,  Rhode  Island,  Feb.  8,  1786,  married  July 
17,  1808,  Mary,  daughter  of  Peleg  Arnold,  and  had 
tlie  following  children:  Arnold,  born  May  27,  1810, 
married  Amy  James,  and  resided  in  Pontiac,  R. 
I.  His  children  live  in  Providence.  Hiram,  born 
Oct.  6,  1816,  married  Prudence  Barnes,  and  lived 
in  Preston,  Conn.,  where  his  widow  and  grandson 
(  His  now  reside.  Beriah  H.  is  mentioned  below. 
Eunice,  born  Dec.  27,  1824,  died  Feb.  6,  1831. 
Clark,  born  March  10,  1829,  died  in  1892;  he  mar- 
ried Lydia  Reynolds,  and  lived  in  New  Bedford, 
Mass.,  where  his  widow  now  resides.  Mr.  Brown- 
ing followed  farming  for  an  occupation,  and  in 
March,  1834,  purchased  a  place  in  Griswold,  Conn., 
where  he  carried  on  this  industry  for  many  years. 
He  finally  sold  his  property  and  moved  to  Preston ; 
and  he  later  resided  in  Norwich,  with  his  son.  He 
was  a  man  of  considerable  means,  and  was  consid- 
ered one  of  the  most  successful  agriculturists  of  his 
section.  Prominent  in  public  affairs  he  held  many 
town  offices,  and  represented  his  place  in  the  State 
Legislature  for  some  time.  He  was  well  informed 
upon  all  public  questions  and  modes  of  business, 
and  was  often  asked  to  draw  up  legal  documents. 
In  religious  sentiment  he  was  a  Baptist ;  in  politics, 
an  ardent  Democrat  of  the  old  type.  He  died  on 
the  Plain  Hill  farm  in  Norwich,  May  9,  1865. 

Hon.  Beriah  Hopkins  Browning,  for  years  one 
of  the  leading  citizens  of  Griswold,  was  born  Sept. 
13,  1819,  and  he  died  May  24,  1890.  He  was  a  man 
of  great  force  of  character  and  clear  discernment, 
possessing  what  might  be  termed  a  legal  mind, 
which  rendered  him  capable  of  performing  public 
duties  easily  and  well  without  in  the  last  neglect- 


ing his  business  as  a  merchant  or  farmer.  He  was 
born  in  Exeter.  Rhode  Island,  and  he  remained  un- 
der the  beneficent  influences  of  a  refined  home  un- 
til he  was  twenty-one  years  old.  By  regular  attend- 
ance upon  the  common  schools  and  studious  habits, 
he  laid  the  foundation  of  a  solid  education,  which 
he  later  perfected  by  extensive  reading  and  con- 
tact with  the  world.  His  first  important  business 
venture  was  as  a  merchant,  in  Brooklyn,  Conn., 
where  he  located  about  the  time  of  his  marriage  in 
1842.  It  was  a  success  from  the  start,  and  he  con- 
tinued it  for  three  years.  Preferring,  however,  an 
agricultural  career,  in  1845  he  moved  to  the  town 
of  Griswold,  and  began  farming.  A  short  experi- 
ence proved  that  he  had  found  the  work  for  which 
both  nature  and  education  had  fitted  him,  and  he 
remained  here  until  1850.  At  this  time  as  his 
father  needed  his  services  upon  the  Plain  Hill  farm, 
where  he  was  residing  in  Norwich,  he  moved  there 
and  assisted  in  the  management  of  the  place.  After 
a  while  he  took  full  charge  of  affairs,  and  finally 
came  into  possession  of  the  property.  Altogether 
he  spent  about  sixteen  years  of  profitable  work  here, 
greatly  improving  the  place,  and  deriving  for  him- 
self a  considerable  income.  The  year  following  the 
death  of  his  father,  in  1866,  he  sold  this  farm  and 
purchased  the  one  in  Griswold,  where  his  son  Arba 
now  resides.  On  this  picturesque  old  place  he  put 
in  many  years  of  hard,  yet  profitable  labor,  and  here 
he  resided  until  his  death. 

On  Nov.  21,  1842,  Mr.  Browning  married  Sarah 
Elizabeth  Campbell,  daughter  of  Bonaparte  Camp- 
bell, and  they  had  nine  children  :  (1)  Joseph  B.,  born 
Nov.  18,  1843,  received  more  than  the  ordinary  edu- 
cation, traveling  extensively,  making  at  one  time  a 
trip  abroad,  finally  settled  as  a  practicing  physician 
at  Havana,  111.,  and  later  in  Kansas  City,  Mo., 
where  he  died  Dec.  9,  1893.  He  married  Lucy 
Harpham  and  they  had  three  children,  Frank  (now 
deceased),  Mabel  and  Jessie.  (2)  Frank,  born 
Nov.  2i,  1847,  died  m  Griswold,  Conn.,  April  22, 
1869.  (3)  Lucinda,  born  Dec.  13,  1851,  died  Dec. 
13,  1854.  (4)  Sarah  Elizabeth,  born  April  2,  1854, 
married  Simon  Brewster,  of  Griswold.  (5)  .Martha, 
born  July  27,  1856,  married  (first)  Nov.  28,  1888, 
Charles  B.  Terry  and  after  his  death,  Samuel  A. 
Gardner,  of  Griswold,  Conn.  She  has  no  chil- 
dren. (6)  Ellen,  born  June  2Q,  1859,  married  An- 
drew A.  Adams,  of  Lisbon,  Conn.,  and  they  have 
no  children.  (7)  Arba  is  mentioned  below.  (8) 
Mary  A.,  born  Aug.  13,  1865,  married  Allen  B. 
Burdick,  of  Preston  City,  Conn.,  and  they  have 
three  children,  Ruth,  Beriah  and  Charles.  (9) 
Ralph,  born  April  26,  1869,  graduated  from  the 
Baltimore  Medical  College,  and  is  now  a  practicing 
physician  at  Myersville,  Md. ;  he  married  Ada  Har- 
ris, and  has  two  children,  Maud  and  Avery.  B.  H. 
Browning,  exceedingly  prominent  in  the  public  af- 
fairs of  his  section,  served  with  marked  efficiency 
as  justice  of  the  peace  for  over  thirty  years,  and  his 
legal    knowledge   was    remarkable   for   a   man    not 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


869 


trained  to  law.  During  his  service  he  was  often 
entrusted  with  the  settlement  of  important  estates. 
in  [873  he  represented  his  place  in  the  Stair  Legis- 
lature, and  so  general  was  the  satisfaction  that  he 
gave,  that  in  1S78  he  was  earnestly  requested  to 
accept  the  nomination  as  State  Senator  for  the 
Eighth  district.  This  honor,  however  he  declined. 
but  as  a  Democrat  he  was  long  a  leader  in  local 
politics. 

Arba  Browning  was  born  Oct.  31.  1862,  and 
was  reared  for  the  most  part  in  the  town  of  Gris- 
wold,  moving  with  his  parents  to  the  farm  on  which 
he  now  resides  when  a  very  small  boy.  Trained  to 
farm  work,  upon  reaching  manhood  he  decided  to 
make  that  the  main  business  of  bis  life,  and  after 
the  death  of  his  father  be  purchased  the  interest  of 
the  other  heirs  in  the  home  place,  where  he  has  since 
followed  his  pursuit.  The  farm  is  a  large  one.  and 
more  wild  and  rugged  than  others  in  the  vicinity,  but 
-Mr.  Browning  be  persistent  effort  lias  subdued 
some  of  the  rougher  places,  and  is  making  more 
than  an  ordinary  success  of  his  work.  He  has  a 
splendid  dairy,  owning  as  many  as  twenty  cows, 
s  me  of  the  best  breed,  which  bring-  in  a  large  in- 
come. 

<  )n  Sept.  4.  1890,  Mr.  Browning  married  Hattie 
L.  Bromley,  daughter  of  Charles  Bromley,  of  Lis- 
bon, and  they  have  bad  two  children.  Frank  D., 
born  Dec.  4.  1892;  and  Sybil,  Aug.  30.  180S. 

Mr.  Browning,  like  bis  predecessors,  is  a  Dem- 
ocrat in  politics,  and  has  proved  himself  an  efficient 
public  servant.  For  three  vears  he  served  on  the 
board  of  selectmen,  exercising  much  wisdom  and 
ability  in  bis  dealings  with  the  affairs  of  the  town  ; 
and  for  eight  years  he  acted  as  justice  of  the  peace, 
at  the  end  of  that  period  declining  to  serve  longer, 
though  urged  by  townsmen  to  accept  another  term. 
Socially  he  is  a  favorite  with  all  who  know  him  ; 
and  fraternally  he  belongs  to  the  A.  (  ).  I'.  W.  of 
fewett  Citv,  and  Mt.  Vernon  Lodge  No.  7;.  F.  & 
A.  M. 

The  Campbell  family,  of  which  Arba  Brown- 
ing's mother  was  a  member,  descends  from  a 
Scotchman,  who  came  to  this  country  when  a  young 
man.  married  and  had  several  children,  among  them 

James  Campbell,  born  about  1725.  lie  resided 
in  Voluntown,  Conn.,  where  he  was  engaged  in 
farming.  He  married  Dinah  McMain.  and  they 
had  several  daughters  and  three  sons:  Allen,  James 
and  John.  He  was  an  industrious,  economical  man. 
successful  in  business,  lived  comfortably,  and  was 
noted  for  'tis  hospitality.  Loth  he  and  his  wife  be- 
longed to  the  Presbyterian  Church,  where  they  ex- 
erted a  large  influence.  He  died  about  1810,  and 
she  some  years  later  in  her  eighty-sixth  year. 

Dr.  Allen  Campbell,  son  of  James  and  great- 
grandfather of  Arba  Browning,  was  born  in  Vol- 
untown, Conn.,  about  1740.  received  bis  early  edu- 
cation in  the  common  schools,  and  later  studied  med- 
icine with  Dr.  Perkins,  a  skillful  physician  of  I  Main- 
field.     He  acted  as  surgeon    for  the  Colonial   forces 


in  the  Revolutionary  war.  and  was  with  Gen.  Sul- 
livan's Army  at  the  battle  of  Newport,  l\.  I.  After 
l lie  war  be  practiced  medicine  in  Voluntown,  where 
be  bad  a  large  and  lucrative  patronage  np  to  the 
time  of  his  death,  which  occurred  March  6,  [829. 
lie  married  Sarah  Kinne,  who  was  born  in  1750. 
daughter  of  Ezra  Kinne,  of  Preston,  now  Griswold. 
She  died  in  1834.  Their  children  were:  John, 
Sarah.  Rowena,  Lucinda,  Harvey,  Ezra,  Daniel 
Lee,  Bonaparte  and  Alpha  R.  Dr.  Campbell,  a 
social,  genial  man.  was  exceedingly  popular  with 
his  townsmen,  and  was  often  honored  with  public 
office,  holding  at  different  times  all  the  important 
ones.  He  very  efficiently  represented  Voluntown 
in  the  State  Legislature.  While  acting  as  justice  of 
the  peace,  which  office  he  held  for  some  time,  his 
services  were  in  demand  for  the  performance  of 
marriage  ceremonies.  As  a  Presbyterian  be  was 
licensed  to  preach. 

'  Bonaparte  Campbell,  son  of  Dr.  Allen  and 
grandfather  of  Arba  Browning,  was  named  by  his 
father  in  sport  after  the  French  General,  who  at 
the  time  of  the  child's  birth  was  at  the  height  of 
his  career.  In  the  common  schools  of  Voluntown 
he  received  his  education,  and  on  his  father's  farm 
plenty  of  training  for  his  life  work.  In  i82f>  he 
left  Voluntown  and  moved  to  Oneida  county.  X. 
V.  After  about  thirty  years,  in  1856,  he  returned 
to  Connecticut,  and  in  Griswold  purchased  the  old 
Lord  place,  a  large  140-acre  tract,  where  he  resided 
until  his  death.  On  Nov.  11.  1819,  he  married 
Sarah  Brown,  daughter  of  Nathan  Brown,  a  sea 
captain  of  North  Stonington.  She  died,  and  in 
1847  he  married  Mrs.  Maria  Cook  Campbell,  who 
died  in  1869.  By  the  first  marriage  there  were  five 
children  who  lived  to  maturity,  but  all  are  now  de- 
ceased: Allen  B.,  John  I...  Sarah  E.  (who  married 
Beriah  H.  Browning),  James  II.  and  Napoleon  lb 
Like  his  predecessors  Mr.  Campbell  was  prominent 
in  public  affairs,  filling  several  town  offices  with 
marked  ability,  and  in  1857  representing  Griswold 
in  the  State  Legislature.  In  the  early  days  he  affil- 
iated with  Whigs,  later  with  Republicans.  As  a  con- 
sistent Christian  he  was  an  active  and  esteemed 
member  of  the  Baptist  Church  for  fifty  years. 

WILLIAM  DAVID  BECKWITH.  Ami 
the  very  highly  respected  merchants  and  old  resi- 
dents of  the  town  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  residing 
at  Old  Mystic,  is  William  David  Beckwith,  who 
was  born  at  Palmertown  in  Montville,  Aug.  23, 
1857. 

Dr.  William  Beckwith,  his  father,  was  a  physi- 
cian, practicing  at  Montville.  Norwich  and  (  )ld  Mys- 
tic, and  in  the  western  part  of  Rhode  Island.  In 
[869  he  came  to  Old  Mystic.  At  one  time  he  lived 
at  Waterford,  and  in  all  these  mentioned  |  laces, 
his  name  is  honored,  and  he  is  remembered  as  an 
upright  man  and  excellent  physician.  In  (  )neco, 
town  of  Sterling,  Conn.,  he  wedded  Eliza  Amy 
Spencer,  who  bore  him  one  child.  William   David. 


8to 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Dr.  Beckwith  died  in  October,  1878,  at  Old  Mystic, 
while  his  widow  survived  him  until  1903.  when  she 
too  passed  away,  also  at  Old  Mystic. 

William  David  Beckwith  was  reared  in  the  sev- 
eral places  in  which  his  parents  lived,  receiving-  an 
excellent  education  at  Montville,  at  the  Broadway 
School  at  Norwich,  and  the  high  school  at  (  )ld 
Mystic.  He  then  began  to  earn  his  own  living, 
working  in  a  woolen  mill,  and  when  eighteen  years 
of  age,  he  went  to  Arnold's  mill  at  Stillmanville. 
In  a  short  time  he  returned  and  worked  for  his  fa- 
ther, but  preferring  to  be  in  the  mill,  he  entered  one 
at  Old  Mystic.  In  1881,  while  in  the  employ  of  the 
Atwood  Machine  Company,  at  Stonington,  he 
learned  the  trade  of  a  molder  and  from  the  em;  loy 
of  the  Atwood  Company,  he  went  to  that  of  the  Wil- 
son Machine  Company,  of  Xew  London,  Conn. 
Later,  he  was  with  the  Brown  Cotton  Gin  Company, 
and  for  two  and  one-half  years,  he  lived  at  New 
London.  Once  more  he  entered  the  employ  of  the 
Atwood  Machine  Company,  and  remained  with  that 
concern  for  two  years,  when  he  was  forced  on  ac- 
count of  ill  health,  caused  by  a  strain  obtained  in 
lilting  at  Xew  London,  to  abandon  the  work  in 
which  he  had  engaged  so  long. 

In  October,  1887,  Mr.  Beckwith  opened  his 
store  in  (  )ld  Mystic,  where  he  has  since  conducted 
a  general  merchandise  business.  As  his  volume  of 
business  has  increased,  Mr.  Heck  with  has  met  it, 
and  now  runs  teams  to  Mystic,  Stonington  borough, 
Wolf  Neck  and  Burnett's  Corner  districts,  thus  con- 
trolling a  very  large  trade.  His  customers  realize 
that  in  trading  with  this  house,  they  secure  hon- 
orable treatment,  first-class  goods,  and  that  they  are 
accommodated  in  every  way  possible. 

On  Aug.  20,  1879,  Mr.  Beckwith  was  married 
to  Mary  Ellen  Johnson,  daughter  of  William  John- 
son, who  was  wounded  at  Cold  Harbor  during  the 
Civil  war,  and  died  from  his  wounds.  The  children 
born  of  this  marriage  were:  Clarence  William,  born 
Feb.  13,  1884;  and  Mattie  Haven,  born  Nov.  18, 
1 890. 

While  last  in  the  employ  of  the  Atwood  Machine 
Company,  he  joined  the  Temple  of  Honor,  and  was 
made  recording  secretary.  In  addition  .Mr.  Beck- 
with is  a  member  of  the  A.  O.  C.  W.  ;  and  Stoning- 
ton bodge  Xo.  26,  I.  O.  O.  F.  at  Mystic,  this  last 
named  organization  having  been  joined  Dec.  3.  1890, 
and  in  it  he  ranks  as  a  past  grand.  Religiously  he  is  a 
member  of  the  Baptist  Church  of  Old  Mystic,  and 
there,  as  in  the  entire  community,  he  is  regarded 
with  favor,  and  numbered  as  a  solid,  thoroughly 
sincere  and  trusted  man. 

BURRELL  W.  HYDE,  teller  in  the  Norwich 
Savings  Society,  is  a  descendant  of  one  of  the  orig- 
inal proprietors  of  the  town,  and  bears  a  name  that 
has  ever  been  closely  interwoven  with  its  history. 

The  name  of  William  Hvde,  of  Norwich,  of 
which  lie  was  an  original  proprietor  in  1660,  ap- 
pears first  in  Xew  England  at  Hartford,  Conn.,  in 


1636.  He  was  an  original  proprietor  of  that  place- 
in  1639,  had  land  assigned  to  him,  and  his  name  is 
on  the  monument  there,  dedicated  to  the  founders  of 
that  city.  He  was  later  of  Saybrook  and  Xor- 
wich,  of  which  latter  place  he  was  frequently  elected 
selectman,  and  was  a  man  of  considerable  import- 
ance. He  died  at  Norwich,  Jan.  6,  1681.  Nothing 
seems  to  have  been  learned  of  his  wife.  His  chil- 
dren were :  Samuel  and  Hester. 

(II)  Samuel    Hyde,    born    in    Hartford    about 

1637,  married  in  June,  1659,  Jane  Lee.  of  East 
Saybrook  (now  Lyme),  daughter  of  Thomas  and 
Phoebe  (Brown)  Lee.  Mr.  Lee  left  England  for 
America  in  1641.  and  died  on  the  passage.  Samuel 
Hyde  was  one  of  the  original  proprietors  of  Nor- 
wich in  1660,  in  which  town  he  and  his  wife  settled. 
He  was  a  farmer,  and  had  lands  assigned  to  him  in 
Xorwich  West  Farms  (now  Franklin),  where  he 
died  in  1677.  His  children  were  Elizabeth,  Phoebe, 
Samuel,  John,  William,  Thomas,  Sarah,  and  Jabez, 
all  born  between  1660  and  1677.  The  daughter 
Elizabeth,  born  in  August,  1660,  is  said  to  have 
been  the  first  white  child  born  in  the  town. 

(III)  Jabez  Hyde,  born  in  May,  1677,  married 
Dec.  29,  1709,  Elizabeth  Bushnell,  born  Jan.  31, 
H>S(>,  daughter  of  Richard  and  Elizabeth  (Adgate) 
Bushnell,  of  Xorwich.  Mr.  Hyde  settled  in  Xor- 
wich West  Farms  where  he  had  a  large  tract  of 
land.  He  became  a  wealthy  farmer,  was  a  justice 
of  the  peace,  and  a  representative  in  the  ( ieneral 
Court  eight  sessions.  He  was  appointed  clerk  of 
the  Franklin  church,  and  served  as  such  for  eight 
years.  He  died  Sept.  5,  1762,  and  Elizabeth,  his 
widow,  passed  away  Aug.  2r,  1768.  Their  children 
were:  Jabez,  Phineas,  Joseph,  Elizabeth,  and  Abi- 
gail, all  born  between  1713  and  1724. 

(IV)  Jabez  Hyde  (2),  born  Sept.  16.  T 7 t 3 ,  in 
Xorwich  West  Farms,  married,  Dec.  8,  1736,  Lydia 
Abel,  born  July  28,  17 19,  in  Norwich,  daughter  of 
his  second  cousin,  Benjamin  Abel,  of  Xorwich,  who 
married  Lydia  Hazen.  Mr.  Hyde  was  an  extensive 
land  holder  in  Xorwich  West  Farms  where  he  re- 
sided. He  was  a  magistrate  of  Xorwich.  and  died 
March  6.  1805.  in  Franklin.  His  wife  died  June 
25,  1803.  Their  children,  all  born  between  1738 
and  1762-3,  were  Ezekiel,  Jabez,  Lydia,  Elizabeth, 
Andrew,  Phebe,  Solomon,  Joseph,  Benjamin.  Dice 
and  Ambrose. 

(V)  Andrew  Hyde,  born  at  Xorwich  West 
Farms,  now  Franklin,  Oct.  2.  1748,  was  a  farmer 
and  settled  in  what  is  now  Franklin.  He  repre- 
sented the  town  in  the  Legislature  in  1818.  On 
March  31,  1775.  he  married  (first)  Man-  Tracy, 
born  April  1,  1750.  She  died  Dec.  8,  1804.  leaving 
children  as  follows:  (1)  Andrew,  born  March  6, 
1776,  left  home  when  young,  and  was  never  after- 
ward heard  from.  (2)  Jude,  born  Oct.  3,  1777, 
married  and  settled  at  Bath,  Me.  (3)  George, 
born  Nov.  30.  T782,  married  Mary  Walir, 
and'  died  in  Southport,  X.  Y.  (4)  Amasa, 
born     Feb.     22,     1787,     was     the     grandfather     of 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


871 


Burrell  W.  131  Rodney,  born  Dec.  29, 
[789,  married,  went  to  Xew  Jersey,  later  to  Penn- 
sylvania, and  died  at  Benton.  ((>)  Lewis,  born  Nov. 
13,  [791,  a  merchant  ami  farmer,  married  Mary 
Backus,  and  died  in  Norwich.  (7)  Lydia,  horn 
May  19.  [793,  married  Abel  Campbell,  a  school 
teacher,  and  removed  to  Illinois,  where  both  died. 
(8)  Lydia.  born  Nov.  21.  1794,  who  married 
Eleazer  Southworth,  moved  to  Elha,  N.  Y., 
where  she  died.  After  the  death  of  his  first  wife, 
Andrew  Hyde  married  Mrs.  Edna  (Hyde)  Rogers. 
who  died  Sept.  27.  1820.  Xo  children  were  horn  of 
this  union.     He  died   Nov.   30,   1835,  at   Franklin. 

(VI)  Amasa  Hyde  was  a  resident  of  Franklin, 
where  he  spent  his  entire  life.  He  was  a  merchant, 
ami  for  twenty  years  was  postmaster  of  the  town, 
also  conducting  a  tavern,  as  did  his  father  before 
him.  This  place,  known  as  the  "Hyde  tavern,'' 
was  one  of  the  most  popular  hostelries  in  that  sec- 
tion. Pie  died  Aug.  21.  1832,  at  Franklin.  Amasa 
Hyde  married  Anna  Hazen,  born  Jan.  7,  17s'), 
daughter  of  Jacob  and  Abigail  (Burnham)  Hazen. 
She  survived  her  husband,  and  lived  to  be  ninety- 
four  years  old.  dying  then  at  the  home  of  a  daugh- 
ter. Mrs.  John  H.  Peck,  of  Norwich.  They  had  a 
large  family  of  children,  of  whom  (1)  James 
Hazen,  the  father  of  Burrell  \Y..  was  the 
eldest,  horn  March  29,  1809.  (2)  Abby 
Ann,  born  July  21  181  r,  married  John  Hazen 
Peck,  a  tailor  by  trade,  but  who  for  many 
years  had  a  store  at  Yantic,  where  he  died.  (  3  | 
Mary  Tracy,  born  Feb.  18,  1S15,  became  the  wife 
of  Charles  Dunlap,  and  located  at  Baltimore,  Md., 
where  he  was  engaged  as  a  wholesale  merchant. 
(4)  Henrietta  Francis,  born  May  16,  1818,  married 
( first )  William  Haskins  Hyde,  a  grain  merchant, 
and  resided  in  Norwich,  and  after  his  death  she 
married  Moses  Cook,  whose  widow  she  now  is,  and 
lives  at  Hartford.  Conn.  (5)  Amasa  Lewis,  born 
March  29.  1820,  marred  Huldah  Chandler,  of 
Hartford,  Pa.  He  was  in  the  United  States  Revenue 
Service,  and  was  captain  of  the  revenue  cutter, 
"Jeff  Davis,"  and  others,  but  he  lived  retired  for 
many  years  previous  to  his  death,  and  died  at  Yan- 
tic. (6)  Philena  Jane,  born  March  11,  1822,  mar- 
ried Benadam  Pendleton,  a  cotton  merchant,  and 
for  many  years  mayor  of  X^atchez,  Miss.  She  is 
now  a  widow,  and  still  resides  there.  (7)  Henry 
Strong,  born  Feb.  28,  1825,  was  lost  at  sea  from 
'  "Gov.  Fenner,"  at  the  age  of  sixteen  years.  (8) 
Samuel  Nott,  born  April  29.  1827,  married  Emily 
Baughman,  and  settled  in  Baltimore,  where  he  was 
engaged  in  the  canning  business,  hut  he  is  now  liv- 
ing retired. 

(VII)  James  Hazen  Hyde  was  born  in  Frank- 
lin where  he  received  a  common  school  education. 
After  his  marriage  he  located  at  the  Hyde  tavern, 
and  there  remained,  conducting  the  tavern,  farm 
and  store  until  [846,  when  he  disposed  of  the  L 
removed  to  Bean  Mill,  and  engaged  in  farming  and 
managing  his  extensive  landed  property.     He  was 


a  large  land  holder,  owning  several  farms  located 
in  the  towns  of  Franklin,  Norwich  and  Lebanon. 
He  was  fond  of  blooded  stock,  and  was  a  familiar 
figure  at  local  fairs  where  he  always  served  as  mar- 
shal. In  politics  he  was  a  Jeffersonian  Democrat. 
The  family  attended  the  Congregational  church. 

Mr.  Hyde  married  Eunice  Pdiza  Tracy,  horn 
Aug.  13.  181 1,  youngest  daughter  of  Joshua  and 
Sarah  (Payne)  Tracy.  Airs.  Hyde  survived  her 
husband,  who  was  taken  from  her  Oct.  15.  1863, 
and  died  at  Norwich  Town.  Nov.  28,  1885.  They 
were  the  parents  of  seven  children:  (1)  Martha 
Ann,  horn  Jan.  29,  [832,  married  (first  (March  31, 
1856,  Nathan  \Y.  Bingham,  (second)  July  5,  1 
Anslow  R.  Lamb,  (third)  John  ( ).  Sherman.  She 
resides  in  Xew  York.  (2)  Eunice  Eliza,  born  Feb, 
2S.  1834,  married  Cyrus  Marsh,  and  resides  in 
Richmond,  \"a.  For  many  years  they  resided  at 
Natchez,  Miss.,  where  he  was  engaged  as  a  planter. 
(3)  Plarriet  Beach,  horn  Dec.  26,  1835,  was  married 
March  29,  1859,  to  Alfred  T.  Perkins,  an  Episco- 
pal minister.  She  died  Dec.  5,  1900,  in  Alameda. 
Cal.,  and  her  husband,  Jan.  12,  1900.  (4)  Burrell 
W.  was  born  Dec.  23,  1839.  (5)  Hetty  Ann.  born 
July  4,  1843,  died  m  infancy.  (6)  Mary  Dunlap, 
born  March  10,  1849,  died  in  infancy.  (7)  Virginia 
Kingsbury,  born  Aug.  20,  1851,  is  the  wife  of  Will- 
iam Plummer,  of  Burlington,  X.  C,  who  is  engaged 
in  the  insurance  business. 

(VIII)  Burrell  Woodworth  Hyde  was  born  in 
Franklin,  and  was  a  small  boy  when  his  father 
moved  to  Lean  Hill.  He  attended  the  district 
school,  and  a  select  school  taught  by  the  Rev.  Zeb- 
ediah  Mansfield,  an  Episcopal  minister,  and  finished 
his  education  at  Norwich  Free  Academy,  where  he 
was  graduated  in  1862.  He  then  taught  school  for 
one  year  at  the  famous  Paeon  Academy  at  Col- 
chester. After  a  trip  of  one  year's  duration  through 
the  South,  he  returned  home,  and  was  engaged  at 
teaching  school  at  I  lean  Hill  for  three  years  until 
1868,  when  he  accepted  a  position  as  clerk  in  the 
Xorwich  Savings'  Society,  and  rose  through  sev- 
eral promotions,  until  [888,  when  he  was  made  teller 
of  the  bank.  In  this  position,  which  he  still  holds, 
Mr.  Hyde  is  especially  noted  for  his  extreme  cour- 
tesy. Such  confidence  is  felt  in  him  that  he  has 
often  been  called  upon  to  serve  as  guardian  or 
trustee. 

On  June  2,  1874.  Mr.  Hyde  was  married  to 
Mary  E.  Varley,  born  in  Xew  London,  daughter 
of  William  and  Frances  I  Warren )  Varley.  A 
Democrat,  but  not  bound  by  party  ties,  Mr.  Hyde 
always  votes  for  the  best  men  and  measures.  For 
seventeen  years  he  was  a  member  and  secretary  of 
the  Central  School  District,  and  held  that  office  un- 
til he  resigned.  He  is  a  member  of  St.  James 
Lodge.  Xo.  2^.  F.  &  A.  M.;  Franklin  chapter. 
No.  4,  R.  A.  M. :  Franklin  Council.  No.  3.  P.  & 
S.  M. ;  and  Columbian  Commandery.  Xo.  4.  Knights 
Templar.  For  twenty-five  years  he  served  as  re- 
corder of  the   latter  body,   resigning  in    [903.      In 


872 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Scottish  Rite  Masonry  he  is  a  member  of  King- 
Solomon  Grand  Lodge  of  Perfection,  Van  Rensse- 
laer Council.  Princes  of  Jerusalem,  Norwich  Sov- 
ereign Chapter  of  Rose  Croix,  and  Connecticut 
Sovereign  Consistory,  and  he  served  as  secretary  of 
the  latter  bodies  for  twenty-five  years,  resigning  in 
1902. 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Hyde  belong  to  the  New  London 
County  Historical  Society,  and  Mr.  Hyde  is  a 
member  of  the  Sons  of  American  Revolution,  while 
his  wife's  name  is  on  the  roll  of  Faith  Trumbull 
chapter,  Daughters  of  the  American  Revolution, 
Mr.  Hyde  is  authority  on  all  matters  pertaining  to 
the  history  of  Norwich.  He  has  written  several  ar- 
ticles on  historical  matters,  and  among  them  is  an 
ink  esting  article  on  the  history  of  Norwich  Town, 
and  of  Bean  Hill.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Hyde  are  mem- 
bers of  the  Broadway  church,  where  he  is  a  deacon. 
He  is  a  man  of  the  highest  integrity* and  ability,  and 
is  very  highly  esteemed  by  all. 

HENRY  WOODBRIDGE  HURLBUTT,  a 
highly  esteemed  citizen  of  Ledyard,  residing  near 
Gale's  Ferry,  is  descended  from  one  of  the  oldest 
families  in  Connecticut.  He  lives  in  the  same  house 
in  which  he  was  born,  and,  with  the  exception  of 
one  year,  his  entire  life  has  been  passed  on  the  old 
home  farm.  He  is  of  the  eighth  generation  in  direct 
line  from  the  American  ancestor,  Thomas  Hurlbutt, 
who  came  from  England  in  1635. 

(I)  Thomas  Hurlbut  (the  name  through  vari- 
ous generations  being  spelled  in  different  ways) 
was  a  blacksmith  by  trade,  and  on  coming  to  Amer- 
ica settled  first  in  Saybrook.  After  the  IVquot  war. 
he  located  at  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  where  he  became 
prominent  in  political  and  social  life.  His  wife's 
name  was  Sarah,  and  their  children  were :  Thomas, 
John,  Samuel,  Joseph,  Stephen,  and  Cornelius. 

(II)  Samuel  Hurlbut.  third  son  of  Thomas,  was 
born  in  1044,  in  Wethersfield,  and  spent  his  life  in 
that  town  as  a  farmer.  He  and  his  wife,  Mary, 
were  the  parents  of  the  following  children  (all  born 
between  the  years  [668  and  1695 ):  Stephen,  Na- 
than, Alary.  Sarah,  Jonathan,  David,  Titus,  Miriam, 
Samuel,   Elizabeth  and  Lemmon. 

(III)  Stephen  Hurlbut,  eldest  son  of  Samuel, 
was  born  Dec.  26,  [668,  in  Wethersfield.  Soon 
after  the  year  1690  he  settled  in  New  London,  where 
in  1699  he  married  Hannah  Douglas,  of  that  place. 
His  death  occurred  Oct.  7.  1712.  The  children  of 
Stephen  and  Hannah  (Douglas)  Hurlbut  were  as 
follows:  Stephen,  Freelove,  Mary,  John,  Sarah, 
Titus   and   Joseph. 

(IV)  John  Hurlbutt,  second  son  of  Stephen,  was 
born  in  New  London,  but  in  early  manhood  he  loca- 
ted in  North  Groton,  now  Ledyard.  He  died  May 
5,  1 761,  his  wife.  Mary  Stoddard,  surviving  him. 
Tbe>-  had  the  following  children  :  Stephen,  Mary, 
John.  Jr.,  Rufus,  Hannah,  Ralph,  Lydia  and 
Rispah. 

(  V )    Rufus   Hurlbutt.   third   son  of  John,   was 


born  in  1741,  in  oroton.  He  was  a  soldier  and  was 
one  of  the  garrison  at  Fort  Griswold,  when  it  was 
attacked  by  the  British,  and  perished  in  the  mass- 
acre Sept.  6,  1 78 1.  He  married  Hannah  Lester,  and 
their  children,  all  born  between  T765  and  1780,  were 
as  follows:  Freelove.  Rev.  Ralph,  Rufus,  Amos, 
Asaph,  Hannah,  Peter,  Lester,  Lucy  and  Anna. 

(VI)  Rev.  Ralph  Hurlbutt,'  eldest  son  of 
Rufus,  was  a  man  of  note  both  in  civil  and  ecclesi- 
astical affairs.  As  a  youth  he  taught  school  and  he 
was  always  a  hard  student,  acquiring  a  reputation 
as  a  man  of  unusual  information  and  ability.  In 
early  life  he  embraced  the  Methodist  faith,  and 
was  licensed  as  an  exhorter  in  i8o5,  obtaining 
in  1810  a  local  preacher's  license.  He  was  also  a 
successful  farmer,  carrying  on  the  home  farm  at 
Ledyard,  then  Groton,  with  skill  and  intelligence 
that  were  rendered  doubly  effective  by  his  indus- 
trious, frugal,  and  temperate  habits.  He  was  famili- 
arly known  as  Squire  Hurlbutt,  having  been  for 
many  years  justice  of  the  peace,  a  position  which  he 
filled  until  incapacitated  by  age.  He  also  served  for 
a  long  time  as  judge  of  probate  at  Groton  and  Ston- 
ington:  It  was  through  Squire  Hurlbutt  that  the 
Methodist  Church  of  Groton  was  established,  and 
for  almost  forty  years  be  gave  his  services  as  minis- 
ter to  this  church  without  price.  He  preached  al- 
most to  the  last  day  of  his  life,  his  last  sermon  being- 
delivered  from  a  chair,  as  he  was  too  weak  to  stand, 
lie  was  devoted  to  the  interests  of  the  church,  and 
always  ready  to  serve  the  cause  of  religion,  at  what- 
ever cost,  or  sacrifice  to  himself.  His  whole  life 
was  spent  in  work  for  the  benefit  of  his  fellowmen, 
and  his  death  was  mourned  by  a  wide  circle  of 
friends.  He  married  Polly,  daughter  of  John  Jones, 
who  came  to  this  country  from  Wales;  no  children 
were  born  to  this  union. 

(VI)  Asaph  Hurlbutt,  fourth  son  of  Rufus  and 
Hannah  (  Lester)  Hurlbutt,  was  born  Sept.  10,  1772. 
He  was  a  farmer,  and  resided  first  in  North  Groton, 
and  later  in  Colchester,  dying  in  the  latter  place, 
Dec.  15,  1810.  He  married  (first)  Hannah  Wood- 
bridge,  who  died  Feb.  27,  1809,  leaving  the  follow- 
ing children  ;  Hannah,  Asaph,  Jr.,  Anna  and  Ralph. 
Hannah,  born  Oct.  13,  1802,  died  April  17.  182*); 
Asaph,  Jr.,  born  Feb.  9,  1804,  married  Bridget 
Niles  Stoddard,  and  died  at  his  home  in  Ledyard, 
March  17,  1858,  after  a  life  devoted  to  farming 
pursuits;  Anna,  born  May  15,  1805,  died,  unmar- 
ried, June  3,  1861  ;  Ralph,  born  May  22.  1807,  is 
mentioned  below.  Asaph  Hurlbutt  married  (sec- 
ond) June  t8,  1809,  Hannah  Stoddard,  who  re- 
turned to  Groton,  after  the  death  of  her  husband, 
and  lived  there  until  her  death,  Sept.  2^,  1823.  The 
children  of  this  second  marriage  were,  Tabitha,  born 
May  12,  1810,  married  Lemuel  Mead,  and  moved 
to  Cayuga  county,  N.  Y. :  after  her  husband's  death 
she  married  his  brother.  Stephen  ;  and  Marv.  born 
Aug.  19,  1811,  married  Amos  Hurlbutt,  Jr.,  and 
resided  in  Cayuga  county,  New  York. 

(VII)  Ralph  Hurlbutt,  youngest  child  of  Asaph 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


873 


and  Hannah  (Woodbridge)  Hurlbutt,  was  born  in 
Colchester,  Conn.     He  was  not  quite  four  years  old 

when  his  father  died,  and  he  and  his  brother,  Asaph, 
were  sent  to  Ledyard.  where  they  made  their  home 
with  their  uncle,  Squire  Hurlbutt.  Ralph  was  edu- 
cated in  the  district  school,  and  in  a  select  school 
kept  by  a  Mr.  Tuttle,  and  in  his  spare  time  worked 
on  the  farm.  When  he  was  eighteen  he  began 
teaching  school,  and  for  twelve  winters  he  taught 
in  Ledyard,  Montville  and  Groton.  He  remained 
with  his  uncle  until  the  death  of  the  latter,  when  he 
became  owner  of  the  farm,  and  continued  to  reside 
there  until  1862.  In  that  year  he  bought  a  farm 
at  Genoa,  Cayuga  Co.,  X.  Y.,  but  remained  there 
only  a  year,  as  he  did  not  like  the  place.  Returning 
to  Ledyard  he  settled  down  again  on  tiie  home  farm, 
where  he  occupied  the  house  he  had  built  in  T850, 
now  occupied  by  his  son,  and  there  passed  the  re- 
mainder of  his  life.  He  was  an  active  man  until 
about  a  year  before  his  death,  which  occurred  June 
25,  18^0.  He  was  buried  in  the  cemetery  near  his 
home.  In  politics  he  was  a  Whig,  and  later  a 
Republican,  and  represented  his  town  one  term  in 
the  Legislature,  the  session  being  held  in  New 
Haven.  He  was  a  trustee  of  the  Norwich  Savings 
Society,  and  one  of  the  original  trustees  of  the  Bill 
Lihrary  Association. 

After  his  marriage  Mr.  Hurlbutt  united  with 
the  Methodist  Church  at  ( rale's  Ferry,  becoming  an 
active  member,  and  serving  as  trustee  and  as  stew- 
ard of  the  society.  He  married,  Jan.  27,  1833,  Mar- 
garet Holies,  of  Waterford,  who  was  born  Aug.  19. 
18 1 3.  daughter  of  Zebediah  and  Margaret  (Greene) 
Hollos.  Mrs.  Hurlbutt  is  still  living,  and  makes  her 
home  with  her  son  Henrv  Woodbridge  Hurlbutt. 
The  children  were  as  follows:  (t)  A  daughter, 
born  Feb.  17,  1837,  who  lived  but  a  day;  (2)  Ralph 
Wilbur,  born  Jan.  30.  1840,  who  died  Jan.  10,  1863; 
(3)  Mary  Ann,  born  Sept.  jt,,  1842,  who  died  Dec. 
1.  1851] ;  14)  Tabitha  Elizabeth,  born  Feb.  15,  1845. 
who  married  Robert  M.  Bailey,  a  real  estate 
dealer  of  Belle  Plaine,  Benton  Co.,  Iowa,  and  is 
the  mother  of  three  children,  Charles  H.,  Maurice 
M.  and  Ross  R. ;  (5)  an  infant,  born  Sept.  4,  1848, 
who  lived  but  a  few  days;  (6)  George  William,  born 
Jan.  28,  185 1,  who  married  Lucy  A.  Perkins,  of 
Ledyard.  He  was  a  farmer  in  Ledyard,  where  he 
died  Aug.  2,  1889.  He  had  the  following  children: 
Ralph  \V.  (deceased).  Alee,  Lois  P.  (deceased) 
Annette  A.  and  Georgianna  W.  (7)  Henry  Wood- 
bridge,  born  Aug.  2.  1857,  who  is  mentioned  below. 

(\  III)  Henry  Woodbridge  Hurlbutt,  youngest 
child  of  Ralph  and  .Margaret  (Bolles)  Hurlbutt, 
was  born  on  the  home  farm,  in  the  house  in  which 
he  has  ever  since  lived,  with  the  exception  of  the 
year  spent  by  the  family  in  Genoa,  X.  Y.  lie  had 
a  common  school  education,  and  was  brought  up 
to  assist  his  father  on  the  farm.  He  made  farming 
his  occupation,  and  for  some  years  before  his  father's 
death  had  the  entire  management  of  the  farm, 
which  consists  of    160  acres.     He  devotes  himself 


to   general    farming,   of   which    he   makes    a    great 
success. 

Air.  Hurlbutt  married  Oct.  17.  [881,  Lydia  A. 
Perkins,  who  was  horn  in  Ledyard  Dec.  [9,  [859, 
daughter  of  Solomon  and  Amanda  (Crandall)  Per- 
kins. Mrs.  Hurlbutt  was  educated  in  Miss  Stead- 
man's  school  at  Norwich,  and  for  a  number  of  years- 
was  a  successful  teacher  in  Ledyard.  The  children 
horn  to  this  union  were  as  follows:  (1)  Mary 
Helena,  born  Aug.  24.  1882,  who  was  educated  at 
Xorthheld  Seminary,  Xorthfield.  Mass.;  (2)  Arthur 
W.,  born  July  16,  1884.  who  died  Oct.  2~ .  of  the 
same  year;  (3)  Rufus  W.,  born  Sept.  29,  1885,  who 
was  a  student  at  Norwich  Free  Academy,  and  is 
now  learning  the  business  of  undertaker,  with  the 
firm  of  Henry  Allen  &  Son,  of  Norwich  ;  (4)  Car- 
roll Solomon,  born  April  20,  1888,  who  is  a  student 
at  Norwich  Free  Academy,  class  of  1907;  (5) 
Ralph  Irving,  born  Feb.  9,  1890;  (6)  Florence  B., 
born  July  14,  1891  ;  and  (7)  Henry  Winthrop,  born 
Dec.  14,  1894.  Mr.  Hurlbutt  is  a  Republican  in 
politics,  and  has  served  as  a  member  of  the  board  of 
assessors  and  of  the  board  of  relief.  He  is  one  of 
the  board  of  trustees  of  the  Bill  Library  Associa- 
tion, where  his  father  served  before  him.  His  wife 
and  three  of  their  children  are  members  of  the  ( rale's 
Ferry  Methodist  Church,  where  Mr.  Hurlbutt  has 
succeeded  his  father  as  a  trustee.  The  family  are 
well  known,  and  highly  esteemed  in  the  town,  where 
the  name  of  Hurlbutt  has  been  honored   for  many 


generations. 


ALBERT  FRAZIER  HEWITT,  one  of  the 
prominent  residents  of  Groton,  Conn.,  and  select- 
man of  that  town,  was  born  in  Xew  London,  Conn., 
Sept.  5,  1858,  son  of  Henry  Palmer  Hewitt. 

Henry  Palmer  Llewdtt.  father  of  Albert  F.  was 
born  Aug.  20,  1826.  During  his  early  life  he  was 
engaged  in  a  whaling  business,  but  later  became  a 
butcher  in  Xew  London,  and  afterward  continued 
the  same  business  in  Mystic.  On  Aug.  26,  1840. 
he  married  Eunice  Cleft  Denison,  and  became  the 
father  of  the  following  children:  Hiram  Perez  died 
in  infancy;  Albert  Frazier;  Ida  A.  is  a  trained 
nurse;  Inez  Irene  died  in  infancy;  Fannie  married 
James  A.  Gardiner,  and  has  a  son,  Otis  D. ;  Lena  C. 
married  Jesse  H.  Chapman;  and  Oscar  Jefferson 
died  in  infancy. 

The  early  life  of  Albert  F.  Hewitt  was  spent  in 
Xew  London  and  Groton,  and  in  the  latter  place 
he  pursued  his  studies  under  private  tutors.  In  his 
early  manhood  he  farmed  in  the  town  of  Groton, 
and  worked  with  his  father  in  the  butcher  business. 
About  [880  he  engaged  in  the  butcher  business 
for  himself,  in  Groton,  where  C.  W.  Allyn's  store 
now  stands,  and  remained  several  years,  lie  then 
engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  fertilizers  for  eight 
years,  under  the  firm  name  of  A.  F.  Hewitt  Render- 
ing &  Fertilizing  'Company,  making  a  specialty 
of  fertilizers  for  tea  roes  and  carnations.  In  May, 
[898,   Mr.    Hewitt  embarked   in   the   grain   business 


8/4 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


with  the  Groton  Grain  Company,  of  which  he  is 
treasurer.  This  incorporated  company  succeeded 
Browning  &  Gallup  of  New  London.  The  business 
was  incorporated  by  Thomas  A.  Miner,  president ; 
A.  F.  Hewitt,  treasurer ;  and  George  O.  Miner, 
secretary.  The  concern  handles  grain,  seeds,  hard- 
ware and  horse  goods. 

Mr.  Hewitt  was  assessor  of  Groton  for  two 
years,  and  he  has  been  selectman  for  three  years. 
Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  Union  Lodge,  A.  F.  & 
A.  M.;  of  the  A.  O.  U  .W.,  Thomas  Lodge,  No. 
13;  Fairview  Lodge  Xo.  101,  I.  O.  O.  F.  He  has 
been  president  of  the  Board  of  Trade  of  Groton  for 
the  past  three  years,  and  has  always  been  identified 
with  the  very  best  interests  of  this  locality  in  every 
respect. 

On  Oct.  25,  1883,  Mr.  Hewitt  was  married  to 
Lucy  W.  Morgan,  of  Groton,  Conn.,  adopted 
daughter  of  Col.  Hubbard  D.  Morgan,  of  Groton, 
mentioned  extensively  elsewhere,  who  has  long 
been  honored  and  revered  in  the  town  where  he  has 
accomplished  so  much  for  the  good  of  New  Lon- 
don count}-.  To  this  happy  marriage  one  child, 
Henry  Morgan,  was  born  March  f>,  i88C>,  and  he  is 
now  one  of  the  rising  young  men  of  Groton,  en- 
gaged in  completing  a  successful  business  course 
and  destined  to  be  a  follower  of  his  honored  an- 
cestors, who  from  the  time  of  Thomas  Hewitt  the 
pioneer  to  his  father,  have  been  men  of  honor,  in- 
tegrity and  uprightness  of  purpose,  firm  in  their 
support  of  what  was  right,  and  stanch  in  their  ad- 
vocacy of  advancement  in  municipal  development 
and  manufacturing  industries. 

DEACON  WILLIAM  W.  GILLETTE,  a  rep- 
resentative citizen  of  Lebanon,  residing  in  the  south 
part  of  the  town,  engaged  in  the  wood  turning  bus- 
iness in  addition  to  farming,  is  a  descendant  of  one 
of  the  oldest  families  of  that  section  of  the  county, 
and  the  early  family  history  is  given  more  fully 
elsewhere. 

Eliaphalet  Gillette,  great-grandfather  of  Deacon 
William  AW,  resided  in  Colchester,  Connecticut. 

Caleb  Gillette  spent  his  entire  life  in  that  town, 
and  was  engaged  in  agricultural  pursuits.  He 
married  Sybil  Huntington,  of  Hebron,  who  sur- 
vived him.  They  had  eight  children,  six  sons  and 
two  daughters. 

Henry  Gillette  was  born  in  Colchester,  and  was 
brought  up  to  farm  work.  Later  in  life  he  engaged 
in  the  wool  manufacturing  business  in  the  south 
part  of  the  town  of  Lebanon,  operating  a  small  fac- 
tory. He  operated  the  factory  for  nearly  thirty 
years,  and  then  engaged  in  farming  until  his  death, 
at  which  time  he  was  living  on  the  farm  now  occu- 
pied by  his  son  William  W.  He  died  June  16,  1864, 
aged  sixty-seven  years.  He  was  a  Whig,  later  a 
Republican,  and  was  a  member  of  the  Goshen  Con- 
gregational Church.  He  marrie'd  Anna  Backus,  of 
Franklin,  daughter  of  Simeon  and  Clarissa  (Hyde) 
Backus.      She    survived    her    husband    and    died    in 


1880,  aged  eighty  years.  Their  children  were: 
Henry,  who  died  in  infancy ;  Miss  Laura,  wh  ) 
resided  in  East  Hartford,  and  is  now  deceased ;: 
Eliza,  who  died  young ;  Clarissa  Cornelia,  who  died 
in  infancy ;  William  W. ;  Sarah  H.,  widow  of  George 
Moore,  and  residing  in  East  Hartford,  with  her 
one  child,  Mabel,  who  married  Sherman  Fox. 

Deacon  Gillette  was  born  Aug.  27,  1836,  in  Leb- 
anon, and  his  entire  life  has  been  spent  in  the  town. 
He  received  his  education  in  the  district  school,  and 
he  had  the  additional  advantage  of  one  term  at 
Bacon  Academy  at  Colchester.  In  early  life  he 
worked  in  his  father's  factory,  and  after  that  plant 
was  discontinued,  he  remained  at  home.  After  the 
death  of  his  father,  he  purchased  the  interests  of 
the  other  heirs  in  the  homestead,  were  he  now  re- 
sides. Over  thirty  years  ago  he  established  his 
present  wood  turning  business,  and  is  successfully 
engaged  in  manufacturing  handles  and  mallets. 

In  1872,  Deacon  Gillette  married  Miss  Mary  C. 
Thomas,  born  Jan.  30,  1842,  in  Lebanon,  daughter 
of  Peleg  G.  and  Mary  S.  (Cady)  Thomas.  Their 
children  were:  Anna:  Mary  Louise,  deceased; 
Clara ;  Alfred  T.,  deceased.  Deacon  Gillette  in 
former  years  was  a  Republican,  but  is  now  a  Pro- 
hibitionist, although  on  national  issues  he  supports 
the  Republican  party.  He  and  his  family  are  all 
members  of  the  Goshen  Congregational  Church,  of 
which  he  is  one  of  the  deacons. 

AUGUSTINE  S.  CHESTER.  The  Chester 
family  is  one  of  the  oldest  in  Connecticut,  and 
Nathan  Chester,  the  paternal  grandfather  of  Augus- 
tine S.  Chester,  was  fobrji  April  T4,  1765,  on  the 
Chester  farm  near  Eas  em  Point,  in  Groton.  He 
passed  his  entire  life  in  his  native  town,  following 
farming  on  the  old  homestead  which  is  now  occupied 
by  his  grandson,  and  he  lived  to  the  good  old  age  of 
ninety-one  years.  He  married  Abigail  Walworth, 
daughter  of  Elijah  Walworth,  and  they  became  the 
parents  of  nine  children,  all  now  deceased,  and  of 
whom  we  have  the  following  record :  Nathan  re- 
moved to  Delaware,  Ohio,  and  became  president  of 
Ohio  Wesleyan  L  niversity ;  Charles  resided  at 
Noank  :  Elijah  was  a  resident  of  Noank ;  Abigail 
died  in  infancy:  Emily  married  Frank  Ingham,  and 
lived  in  Cleveland,  Ohio ;  Asa  and  Eldredge,  twins, 
were  residents  of  Kankakee,.  111.,  and  Albion,  N. 
Y.,  respectively  ;  Daniel  lived  in  Noank  ;  and  Albert 
completes  the  family. 

Albert  Chester,  son  of  Nathan  and  father  of 
Judge  Augustine  S.  Chester,  was  born  March  29, 
181 1,  and  died  Aug.  7,  1899.  His  schooling  was 
received  in  the  town  of  Groton,  and  he  went  to  sea 
in  early  life,  first  as  a  fisherman,  and  later  on  coast- 
ing vessels  plying  to  the  South.  He  afterward  fol- 
lowed the  carpenter's  trade  in  Groton  and  Stoning- 
ton,  and  for  a  few  years  lived  at  Edgartown,  Mass. 
He  married  Maria  L.  Ingham,  who  was  born  Jan. 
26,  1815,  daughter  of  Nathan  and  Experience  Ing- 
ham, of  Groton,  and  died  Jan.  25,  1896.    They  be- 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


875 


came  the  parents  of  seven  children,'  of  whom  we 
give  the  following  record:  (1)  Maria  Louise  mar- 
ried Nathan  E.  Fitch,  and  had  four  children,  Frank- 
lin \\\,  Frederick  E.,  Juliette  C.  and  Albert  C,  all 
residents  of  Noank.  Mrs.  Fitch  is  deceased.  (2) 
Nathan  A.  was  first  officer  on  transportation  steam- 
ers during  the  Civil  war,  and  has  since  engaged  in 
coasting  business.  He  has  been  twice  married, 
first  to  Jane  Fitch,  and  second  to  Elizabeth  Ferris, 
and  by  the  second  union  had  one  son,  Clarence.  (3) 
Abbie  Walworth.  (4)  Howard  M.,  who  died  March 
16,  tqoi,  served  in  the  army  during  three  years  of 
the  Civil  war.  He  was  a  fisherman  by  occupation. 
He  married  Mary  Swaney.  (5)  Oscar  I.  served  in 
the  army  for  three  years  of  the  Civil  war,  and  is  a 
fisherman  of  Xoank.  He  married  Josephine  Fow- 
ler, and  they  have  had  three  children,  Charles  T., 
Xellie  E.  (deceased)  and  Annie  S.  (deceased). 
(6)  Augustine  S.  is  mentioned  below.  (7)  Myron 
J.  married  for  his  first  wife  Prudence  M.  Collins. 
by  whom  he  had  one  child,  Roscoe  M.,  who  died  in 
infancy;  his  second  wife  was  Harriet  Rathbun.  Mr. 
Chester  is  clerk  for  Elihu  H.  Potter,  of  Xoank. 

Augustine  S.  Chester  was  born  April  11,  1850, 
at  his  present  home  in  Xoank,  and  his  early  educa- 
tion was  received  in  the  public  schools  of  the  town 
of  Groton.  Later  he  attended  the  Mystic  Valley 
Institute  and  the  Connecticut  Literary  Institute,  at 
Suffield,  Conn.,  and  he  was  but  seventeen  when  he 
commenced  teaching  in  his  home  district,  and  he 
was  later  engaged  in  that  calling  in  the  states  of 
Xew  York  and  Rhode  Island.  In  1889  he  returned 
to  the  home  farm,  where .  he  has  since  remained, 
carrying  on  agricultural  pursuits.  He  has  also 
been  active  in  the  public  affairs  of  his  town,  in 
which  he  has  assisted  in  the  local  administration  in 
various  capacities,  and  is  at  present  serving  as  regis- 
trar of  voters,  justice  of  the  peace,  member  of  the 
board  of  education  (of  which  he  has  been  repeatedly 
elected  chairman  and  examiner)  and  deputy  judge 
of  the  town  court.  His  political  affiliation  is  with 
the  Republican  part}-.  Socially  he  holds  member- 
ship in  the  Foresters  and  United  Order  of  the  Gol- 
den Cross,  and  his  religious  connection  is  with  the 
Baptist  Church  at  Xoank. 

EDWARD  A.  STILES,  superintendent  of  the 
property  belonging  to  the  Liberty  Club  at  Lebanon, 
is  one  of  the  well-known  citizens  of  the  town.  The 
Stiles  family  from  which  our  subject  is  descended 
is  an  old  one.  The  first  account  we  have  of  it  is 
that  a  Robert  Stiles  lived  on  a  farm  in  Boxford, 
Mass..  in  1659.  His  earlier  history  is  somewhat 
uncertain.  In  1660  he  was  married  to  Elizabeth. 
daughter  of  John  Frye,  of  Andover,  and  became  a 
resident  of  the  village  of  Rowley,  where  his  death 
occurred  in  1690. 

Robert  Stiles  12),  son  of  Robert  the  emigrant, 
was  a  resident  of  Rowley,  where  he  was  born  in 
107;.  In  1686  this  became  the  incorporated  city 
of  Boxford.     Robert  Stiles  married  Ruth  Bridges, 


and   purchased   land   in   Lebanon,   Conn.,   in    [718. 

Ilis  death  occurred  three  years  later  in  Hebron, 
Connecticut.  ,.j-" 

Lieut.  Amos  Stiles,  son  of  Robert  (2),  born  in 
P.oxford,  in  1705,  married,  in  173''.  Martha  Skin- 
ner, and  died  in  1758,  both  his  marriage  and  death 
being  recorded  in  Hebron. 

Benjamin  Stiles,  son  of  Lieut.  Amos,  was  born 
in  Hebron  in  T740.  He  married  Damaris  Brown  in 
1765,  and  died  in  1791. 

Edmund  Stiles,  son  of  Benjamin,  was  born  Aug. 
11,  1780,  in  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  was  married  there 
in  1806  to  Wealth}-,  daughter  of  Col.  Isaiah  Loomis, 
of  Lebanon.  Mr.  Stiles  died  Nov.  15,  1832,  and 
Mrs.  Stiles  passed  away  in  Lebanon,  Oct.  30,  180?). 
In  early  married  life  he  resided  in  Herkimer,  X.  Y., 
and  later  in  Guilford.  Conn.,  where  he  died.  All  of 
his  life  he  was  a  farmer.  His  children  were:  (1) 
John  Murray  Loomis,  born  in  1808,  at  Herkimer, 
X.  Y.,  married  in  1837  Caroline  E.  Wells  and  re- 
sided in  Lebanon  where  he  died;  he  was  a  cloth 
dresser,  operating  a  mill  for  many  years.  (2)  Clar- 
issa Maria,  born  Sept.  2,  1809,  at  Herkimer,  mar- 
ried Dec.  29,  1831,  John  Avery,  a  prominent  citizen 
of  Lebanon,  and  for  fifty  years  a  deacon  in  the  Bap- 
tist Church;  she  died  Nov.  4,  1866.  (3)  Cynthia 
Ann,  born  at  Herkimer,  Jan.  22,  1812,  married 
her  cousin.  Dr.  Ezra  Stiles,  March  24,  1839.  In 
early  life  he  practiced  dentistry  in  Danielson  and 
later  in  Norwich;  subsequently  he  engaged  in  a 
grocery  business  at  South  Windham,  and  his  later 
years  were  .spent  in  Willimantic,  where  he  died 
March  6,  1885.  His  wife  died  Jan.  4,  1886.  They 
were  the  parents  of  Hon.  George  E.  Stiles  of  Willi- 
mantic. (4)  Phylura  Orilla  born  in  Guilford.  Conn., 
Jan.  4,  1814.  married,  first,  Jan.  22,  1833,  Edward 
Mason,  and,  second,  June,  1855,  Gideon  Hoxie. 
The  surviving  children  of  the  first  marriage  are: 
James  F.  Mason,  of  Franklin;  and  Miss  Nancy  F. 
Mason,  of  Lebanon.  (5)  Mary  Adelaide,  born  in 
Guilford,  Conn.,  March  29,  18 19,  married  Dr.  Jo- 
siah  M.  Graves,  May  9,  1837.  He  was  first  a  clergy- 
man, and  later  a  physician,  and  died  in  Lebanon, 
survived  by  his  widow,  who  died  in  the  same  lo- 
cality. (6)  Edmund  Alonzo,  born  in  Guilford. 
Conn.,  Jan.  12,  1818,  married  Sophia,  daughter  of 
Dr.  Charles  Sweet,  of  Lebanon,  who  was  a  dentist 
in  early  life,  and  later  a  farmer  in  Lebanon  where 
he  died  April  I,  1901.  (7)  Edward  Lorenzo,  born 
in  Guilford,  Conn.,  Feb.  I,  1820,  was  the  father  of 
our  subject.  (8)  George  Jerome,  the  youngest  of 
the  family,  born  in  Lebanon  Jan.  2^,  [823,  died  in 
( )ctober,  1830. 

Edward  Lorenzo  Stiles,  father  of  Edward  A.. 
redded  in  Guilford  until  he  had  reached  the  age  of 
twenty  years.  His  father  dying  when  young  Ed- 
ward was  about  twelve  years  old.  the  widow  and 
family  removed  to  Lebanon,  and  located  on  a  farm 
she  had  purchased  on  Tobacco  street.  Mr.  Stiles 
continued  to  manage  the  farm  for  his  mother  for 
man\  years  and  cared  for  her  in  her  old  age.     After 


8;6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


the  death  of  his  mother  the  farm  was  sold  to  Dr. 
J.  M.  Graves,  and  Mr.  Stiles  then  moved  to  a  rented 
farm  on  Tilden  Hill,  residing  on  this  rented  prop- 
erty for  many  years  hefore  purchasing  it,  after  which 
he  spent  the  remainder  of  his  life  there,  success- 
fully engaged  in  general  farming,  and  there  he  died 
Jan.  19,  1884.  His  remains  were  interred  at  Leb- 
anon.  He  was  an  honest,  hardworking  man,  and 
was  thoroughly  reliable  in  every  respect.  His  death 
resulted  from  pneumonia  after  a  few  days'  illness. 
In  politics  he  was  a  Republican,  and  served  very 
acceptably  on  the  board  of  selectmen  in  Lebanon, 
He  was  a  devout,  Christian  man,  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church  at  Lebanon,  and  led  the  choir  for 
a  long  time.  His  voice  was  an  excellent  bass  one, 
and  was  much  in  demand.  His  wife  was  a  devout 
member  of  the  same  church.  Mr.  Stiles  was  a  man 
of  medium  height,  well  proportioned  and  capable  of 
a  great  amount  of  hard  work,  and  as  he  never  spared 
himself  he  accomplished  a  great  deal. 

In  1844  Air.  Stiles  married  Aurelia  H.  Alaynard, 
of  Lebanon.  Her  mother  dying  when  she  was  an 
infant  she  was  reared  by  Airs.  Sally  Haywood,  a 
widow  of  Lebanon.  Airs.  Stiles  died  Dec.  2$,  1870, 
aged  fort)-  years.  The  children  born  to  this  worthy 
couple  were:  Edward  A.;  and  Charles  E.,  who 
died  Nov.  29,  1882,  aged  twenty-three  years. 

Edward  A.  Stiles  was  born  Sept.  7,  1847.  in 
Lebanon,  and  attended  the  district  schools  at  Lib- 
erty Hill  and  Tobacco  street.  Later  he  attended 
the  Lebanon  academy,  and  was  under  Isaac  Gillette, 
Edward  S.  Hinckley,  Edward  A.  Loomis,  Alfred 
Chase  and  Charles  1).  Hine,  the  last  named  now  sec- 
retary of  the  state  board  of  education.  The  boy 
was  brought  up  to  farm  work,  and,  remaining  at 
home,  assisted  his  father  and  learned  the  trade  of  a 
mason,  working  under  Fox  &  Walker,  of  Norwich 
and  Willimantic.  He  was  employed  upon  the  con- 
struction of  a  number  of  the  largest  business  blocks 
in  both  places.  He  worked  at  that  trade  in  different 
parts  of  Xew  England,  New  York  and  New  Jersey, 
and  as  well  conducted  the  farm  for  several  years 
after  his  father's  death.  Air.  Stiles  was  also  engaged 
in  o\  erating  a  sawmill  with  Justin  Peckham,  al- 
though he  later  disposed  of  his  interest  to  Air. 
Peckham.  While  being  thus  engaged  the  partners 
owned  a  portable  mill,  and  during  the  winter  season 
did  work  in  different  sections. 

Air.  Stiles  was  the  originator  and  organizer  of 
the  Liberty  Club,  which  organization  has  a  select 
membership  of  about  twenty,  and  owns  several  ex- 
cellent buildings,  all  of  which  Air.  Stiles  conducts, 
including  the  fishing  pond  dams.  The  club  is  a  fish- 
ing and  hunting  organization,  and  its  members  have 
leased  land  to  the  amount  of  4,500  acres.  Air.  Stiles 
has  entire  charge  of  this  property,  and  is  a  great 
worker,  and  a  man  who  accomplishes  whatever  he 
undertakes.  During  the  season  he  operates  a  cider 
mill,  and  still  owns  the  home  farm. 

Mr.  Stiles  married  Dec.  20,  T876,  Edna  E. 
Crandall,  of  Kingstown,  R.  I.,  born  Sept.  2,   1859, 


daughter  of  Daniel  and  Nancy  K.  (Tucker)  Cran- 
dall, and  the  following  children  have  been  born  to 
them:  Bertha  M.,  who  died  Alarch  20,  1902.  aged 
twenty-four  years  ;  a  son  that  died  in  infancy  :  Ed- 
ward Waller ;  and  Beatrice  Mildred.  In  politics 
Air.  Stiles  is  a  Republican,  and  although  he  never 
desired  office,  he  has  served  as  constable  of  the 
town.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  Oliver  Wood- 
house  Lodge  No.  51,  K.  of  P.,  at  Colchester,  and 
has  passed  all  the  chairs.  He  is  also  a  member  of 
Lebanon  lodge.  No.  23,  Ancient  Order  United 
Workmen  ;  and  of  the  American  Order  of  Fraternal 
Helpers.  The  family  all  attend  the  Baptist  Church, 
of  which  they  have  long  been  members.  Air.  Stiles 
is  a  pleasant  and  popular  man,  and  he  and  his  wife 
delight  in  welcoming  their  friends  to  their  pleasant 
home. 

CAPT.  EDWARD  AI.  CRUMLEY,  who  is  well 
and  favorably  known  through  Groton,  has  made 
Noank  his  home  for  more  than  sixty  years,  although 
his  vocation  has  led  him  to  many  other  portions  of 
the  country  for  longer  or  shorter  periods.  He  was 
born  (  )ct.  17,  1828,  at  Saybrook  Point,  Connecticut. 

The  family  has  been  a  seafaring  one,  his  grand- 
father, Philip  Crumley  being  a  mariner,  a  resident 
of  Saybrook,  and  was  made  keeper  of  the  Saybrook 
Light  House  at  the  time  of  its  establishment. 

James  N.  Crumley,  father  of  Capt.  Crumley, 
was  born  at  Saybrook  and  went  to  sea  at  an  early 
age,  and  was  in  the  West  [ndia  trade.  At  Noank 
he  married  Freelove  Wilcox,  daughter  of  Hezekiah 
Wilcox,  of  that  place.  His  death  took  place  at  Sax- 
brook,  after  which  the  widow  and  children  removed 
to  her  old  home  at  Noank,  and  there  she  died.  Their 
children  were  the  following:  James,  who  was 
drowned  at  Saybrook  at  the  age  of  eighteen 
years ;  Hezekiah,  who  was  drowned  at  the 
Kime  time;  Philip  N.,  a  retired  sea  captain, 
who  died  Nov.  18.  1898:  Freelove,  who  died 
in  1901,  wife  of  Calvin  Wilcox;  Edward  AI.; 
Chauncey  B.,  of  Camden,  N.  J. ;  and  Ann  E.,  de- 
ceased wife  of  Nathan  ( ).  Fish. 

Capt.  Crumley  obtained  his  education  in  the 
schools  at  Savbrook,  where  he  spent  his  boyhood 
days,  and  began  his  maritime  life  as  pilot  on  the 
Saybrook  bar,  and  later  went  to  the  West  Indies 
on  the  "Thomas  Trowbridge."  He  engaged  in  fish- 
ing at  Savannah,  Ga.,  and  then  entered  the  employ 
of  William  AI.  Baird  &  Co.,  as  captain  of  steamers 
in  their  line  between  Philadelphia  and  Hartford, 
remaining  with  this  companv  for  seventeen  years. 
He  then  became  associated  with  William  P. 
Clyde  &  Co.,  and  continued  with  this  company  also 
for  seventeen  years,  retiring  in  1894. 

On  June  30,  1858,  at  Noank,  Capt.  Crumley 
was  married  to  Hannah  Elizabeth  Fish,  daughter 
of  Samuel  Fish.  The  latter  was  born  in  District 
No.  9,  Groton,  and  was  a  stone  mason  and  a  farmer, 
spending  the  main  part  of  his  life  in  this  locality; 
he  married  Prudence  Smith,  of  Essex.     Both  he  and 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


877 


wife  wore  active  members  of  the  Baptist  Church, 
formerly  at  Fort  Hill,  and  later  at  Noank.  The) 
had  these  children  born  to  them:  Lucy,  decea 
wife  of  Joshua  Packer;  Capt.  Erastus,  deceased; 
Samuel  Warren,  of  Noank;  William  S.,  of  Noank; 
Nathan  (  )..  deceased;  Hannah  Elizabeth,  who  mar- 
ried (first)  Hiram  Peckham  of  Ledyard,  a  sea-far- 
ing man  who  was  drowned  at  sea,  married  (second) 
Caj  t.  Grumley;  and  George  A.  and  Joshua  1'.,  both 
deceased.  The  death  of  Mr.  Fish  took  place  at 
Noank,  at  the  age  of  fifty-three  years,  and  that  of 
his  widow  at  the  age  of  seventy-six.  In  politics  he 
was  a  Whig. 

Capt.  and  Mrs.  Grumley  have  resided  in  their 
pleasant  home  at  Noank  since  1871.  Both  are  much 
esteemed,  and  Mrs.  Grumley  is  a  valued  member 
of  the  Baptist  Church. 

ALEXANDER  FOURNIER,  proprietor  of  the 
Troy  Steam  Laundry,  and  one  of  the  prosj  erous 
and  enterprising  business  men  of  Xew  London,  comes 
of  an  old  and  honored  French  family  of  Canada. 
The  grandfather  of  Alexander  Fournier  was 
horn  in  Chanibly,  Quebec,  Canada,  and  anion-;'  his 
children  was  Moses   Fournier,  our  subject's  father. 

Moses  Fournier  was  born  in  October,  1823, 
in  Canada,  and  died  July  26,  1890.  In  1844,  he  mar- 
ried Miss  Domitille  Mongeau,  daughter  of  Louis 
Mongeau  and  Marie  Lariviere,  the  latter  of  whom 
died  April  24,  1865.  in  Canada.  The  children  born 
of  this  marriage  were  Elmire,  born  Aug.  8,  1846, 
died  June  29,  1893,  married  Edmond  Ostiguy,  of 
Ste.  Angele,  Rougemond.  Canada  ;  Moses,  born  Nov. 
25,  1847,  married  Miss  Rose  Benoit,  of  Springfield, 
Mass.  ;  Alphonsine,  born  April  6,  1851.  is  a  Sister  of 
Charity  in  an  Orphan  Asylum  at  Montreal,  Can- 
ada; Azilda.  born  May  22,  1849.  died  June  9,  1894, 
married  Alfred  Fournier,  of  Springfield,  Mass. ; 
Rosilda,  born  Sept.  15.  1853,  married  Ernest  Del- 
tendre.  of  Bruxelle,  Belgium,  where  they  now  re- 
side ;  Alexander,  born  Nov.  22,  1861  ;  Albert  A., 
born  Sept.  8,  1863,  is  mentioned  elsewhere  in  this 
volume;  and  John,  horn  in  July,  1865.  married  Miss 
Rose  Tracy,  of  Springfield,  Mass.  Moses  Fournier 
for  second  wife  married  .Marie  Robert,  daughter  of 
Nicholas  and  Catherine  Poirier  Robert.  To  this 
marriage  came,  Noe,  born  Feb.  26,  1870,  was  grad- 
uated in  medicine  at  Laval  University  of  Montreal 
in  1899,  and  was  then  attached  to  the  Notre  Dame 
Hospital,  Montreal,  as  house  surgeon,  and  since 
then  has  been  a  general  practitioner,  and  recently  has 
been  made  chief  of  the  dispensary  of  surgery  at  the 
Notre  Dame  Hospital  in  Montreal:  and  Delina, 
born  Oct.  15,  1874,  is  unmarried.  The  life  of  Moses 
Fournier  was  spent  in  Canada,  where  he  worked  as 
a  carpenter  and  carriage  maker.  For  many  years, 
he  conducted  a  business  of  his  own,  and  prospered 
in  all  he  undertook.  Like  so  many  men  of  his  day, 
he  was  also  largely  interested  in  farming. 

Alexander     Fournier     was     born     in     Canada, 
and   there   began    his   educational    training.      When 


fourteen  years  of  age  he  went  to  West  Springfield, 
Mass..  where  he  lived  with  his  brother  Moses,  and 
attended  school  until  he  was  seventeen  years  old. 
At  that  time  he  went  to  Troy,  X.  Y.,  and  was  there 
employed  for  six  months  in  one  of  the  larj 
laundries,  thoroughly  learning  all  the  details  of  the 
business.  In  order  to  obtain  this  very  necessary 
training,  he  gave  these  six  months  of  Ins  life  with- 
out compensation,  hut  it  was  not  time  lost,  for  at  the 
expiration  of  the  half  a  year,  he  returned  to  Spring- 
field, Mass.,  and  purchased  a  small  laundry,  and 
conducted  it  successfully  for  about  three  years. 
Then  he  sold  this  property  and  purchased  another  in 
the  same  city,  and  carried  it  on  for  two  years.  Dis- 
posing of  his  second  laundry,  he  removed  to  Meri- 
dcn}  Conn.,  and  once  more  purchased  and  conducted 
a  laundry.  At  the  end  of  five  years  he  sold  his 
property  with  profit,  and  going  to  Hartford,  Conn., 
bought  a  laundry  on  North  Main  street,  which  he 
sold  at  the  close  of  two  years.  Returning  once 
more  to  Springfield,  he  there  conducted  a  laundry 
for  several  months. 

Receiving  a  good  offer  for  his  property,  Mr. 
Fournier  sold  it.  and  in  June.  1889,  he  finally  removed 
to  New  London,  and  established  the  Troy  Steam 
Laundry  on  Lank  street.  In  January,  1902.  he  re- 
moved the  business  to  his  handsome  four-story 
brick  building,  which  he  erected  with  special  refer- 
ence to  the  demands  of  his  laundry.  This  occupies 
the  cellar  and  ground  floor.  The  upper  three  floors 
are  occupied  by  the  "Savoy  Hotel."  Mr.  Fournier 
has  been  successful  in  all  his  various  business 
ventures,  especially  since  coming  to  New  London, 
his  executive  ability,  thorough  knowledge  of  the 
work  and  his  unfailing  industry  resulting  in  the  up- 
building of  a  business  which  is  mammoth  in  pro- 
portions, and  one  of  the  largest  in  Connecticut. 

Socially  Mr.  Fournier  is  a  member  of  the  New- 
London  Lodge  No.  360,  ]>.  P.  ( ).  E.,  and  of  St. 
John's  Literary  Society  of  New  London.  He  is 
also  a  member  of  the  New  London  Board  of  Trade, 
and  of  Nameaug  Engine  Company,  No.  2,  of  the 
Volunteer  Eire  Department  of  New  London.  He 
and  his  family  are  members  of  St.  Mary's  Star  of 
the  Sea  Roman  Catholic  Church  of  New  London, 
of  which  he  is  a  liberal  supporter. 

In  political  faith  Mr.  Fournier  is  a  Democrat 
upon  national  questions,  but  in  town  affairs,  is 
neutral. 

The  first  marriage  of  Air.  Fournier  was  to  Mi>s 
Adelia  Laporte,  of  Malone,  N.  Y.,  who  died  in 
Meriden,  Conn.  One  child  was  born  of  this  mar- 
riage. Miss  Lillian.  While  residing  in  Springfield, 
Mass.,  Mr.  Fournier  was  married  to  Elizabeth 
Roach,  a  daughter  of  Michael  Roach,  of  Springfield, 
Mass..  and  to  this  union  has  come  one  son,  Leo. 

The  Troy  Steam  Laundry  is  an  establishment  of 
which  Mr.  Fournier  may  well  feel  proud.  It  is 
thoroughly  modern  in  every  respect,  and  equipped 
with  all  the  improved  machinery,  known  to  the  busi- 
ness.    He  gives  employment  to  about  twenty  hands, 


8/8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


and  keeps  three  wagons  on  the  streets  collecting  and 
delivering.     In  business  circles,  Mr.  Fournier  is  a 

man  most  highly  esteemed,  and  it  is  a  recognized 
fact  that  his  verbal  promise  is  as  good  as  his  bond. 
Perhaps  this  one  fact  has  played  no  small  part  in 
his  success. 

ALLEN  AVERY.  Numbered  among  the  sub- 
stantial and  influential  men  of  Mystic.  Conn.,  is 
Allen  Avery,  who  was  born  in  Old  .Mystic,  and 
comes  of  a'  long  line  of  honorable  ancestors  who 
lived  and  died  in  Connecticut. 

(I)  The  pioneer  of  the  family  was  one  Christo- 
pher Avery,  born  in  1590.  From  him  the  line  of 
Allen  Avery  is  through  (II)  Captain  James  Avery, 
(III)  Lieutenant  James,  (IV)  Ebenezer,  (V)  Eb- 
enezer  (2),  (VI)  Ebenezer  (3),  (Nil)  Asa,  and 
(VIII)   Asa  Allen. 

(VI)  Ebenezer  Avery  (3)  was  born  Oct.  10, 
1760.  and  married  Dec.  11,  1783,  Abigail  Story. 

(Yll)  Asa  Avery,  born  May  10,  1785.  married, 
May  21,   1809,  Desire  Giddings. 

'(VIII)  Asa  Allen  Avery,  born  in  Preston, 
Feb.  19,  1810,  married,  in  S'tonington,  Sept.  23, 
1832.  Abby  Eliza  Morgan,  born  April  1,1813,  daugh- 
ter of  Isaac  A.  Morgan.  In  boyhood  Asa  Allen 
Avery  was  bound  out  to  Squire  Elisha  Storey,  of 
Preston,  Conn.,  but  after  his  marriage,  the  young 
man  settled  at  Old  Mystic,  and  engaged  in  house 
carpenter  work,  but  later  became  a  ship  joiner,  fol- 
lowing this  line  of  work  for  thirty  years.  Part  of 
this  time  he  worked  in  the  Greenman  yard,  at  Mys- 
tic, and  for  twenty  years  before  his  death  he  lived 
retired.  In  1853,' he  moved  to  the  Groton  side  of 
Mvstic.  and  there  died,  June,  1884.  Mrs.  Avery 
died  in  Old  Mystic.  Sept.  7,  1852.  This  couple  be- 
came the  parents  of  the  following  family:  Eliza, 
born  Dec.  9,  1834,  died  Oct.  13,  1837;  Allen,  born 
Nov.  23.  1838;  and  Parmenas,  born  Oct.  1,  1841, 
is  now  deceased.  After  the  death  of  his  first  wife, 
Mr.  Avery  married  Abby  Langworthy  Chesebrough, 
and  their  children  were:  Fernando,  born  June  22, 
1855,  is  deceased:  Abbie  Carrie,  born  May  30,  1871, 
married  D.  \V.  Backus,  of  South  Windham,  Conn. 
During  his  earlier  days,  Mr.  Avery  was  prominent 
in  politics,  and  represented  Groton  in  the  Legisla- 
ture. He  was  a  man  of  high  character,  devoted  to 
his  family,  and  always  interested  in  local  affairs. 

(  IN  )'  Allen  Avery,  the  subject  proper  of  this 
biography,  was  born  at  Old  Mystic,  Nov  23,  1838. 
On  Aug.  19,  1862.  he  married  Alice  Babcock  Hinck- 
ley, daughter  of  Abel  and  Abbie  E.  (Babcock) 
Hinckley.  One  child  came  of  this  marriage:  Viola 
Genevieve,  born  Oct.  31,  1871,  died  Dec.  29,  1892. 

Mr.  Avery  spent  his  boyhood  days  in  Old  Mys- 
tic, securing  an  excellent  education  in  the  public 
schools  and  at  the  academy  at  Mystic.  Leaving 
school  he  worked  as  a  ship  joiner  with  his  father  in 
the  Greenman  yards,  but  in  1864,  he  embarked  in 
an  undertaking  business  at  Mystic,  in  a  store  built 
by  his  father.     Later,  he  purchased  the  store,  and 


carried  on  an  undertaking  business  for  a  number  of 
years,  but  about  1884,  he  retired  from  that  line, 
continuing,  however,  to  operate  his  furniture  store, 
which  he  had  in  the  meanwhile  established,  until 
1895.  He  is  now  engaged  in  the  real  estate  business. 
Mr.  Avery  is  a  member  of  Charity  and  Relief 
Lodge,  No.  /2,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  and  has  been  since 
187*;.  and  he  was  secretary  nine  years.  For  the 
past  seventeen  years  he  has  lived  on  the  Stonington 
side  of  Mystic,  in  a  house  he  built  in  1886,  so  that 
he  takes  a  deep  interest  in  the  affairs  of  the  town 
of  Stonington.  For  thirteen  years  he  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  executive  committee  of  the  fire  district, 
and  was  one  of  the  organizers  of  the  Hook  and 
Ladder  Company,  which  he  served  faithfully  and 
ably  as  treasurer  for  twenty-one  years.  He  is  now 
vice-president  of  the  Avery  Memorial  Association, 
which  he  served  as  president  for  two  years.  In 
fact  there  are  few  measures  of  a  public  character, 
designed  to  advance  the  interests  of  Mystic,  in 
which  he  has  not  been  concerned. 

JOHN  \V.  PHILLIPS',  a  prosperous  merchant 
of  Mystic,  town  of  Groton,  Conn.,  descends  from 
several  of  the  early  families  of  southwestern  Rhode 
Island.  On  his  paternal  side  he  is  in  the  fourth 
generation  from  Joseph  Phillips,  his  lineage  being 
through  Benjamin  and  Hon.  Reynolds  Clark  Phil- 
lips. 

Joseph  Phillips  married  Susan  Barber  and  was  a 
resident  of  the  town  of  Exeter,  R.  1.  The  Barbers 
of  that  region  descended  from  Moses  Barber,  who 
was  of  Kings  Town,  R.  L,  as  early  as  1687.  The 
children  of  Joseph  and  Susan  (Barber)  Phillips 
were:  Nicholas,  Ezekiel,  Joseph,  Benjamin  P.,  Je- 
rusha,  Mehetabel,  Emeline  (or  Emblem)  and  Susan. 

Benjamin  P.  Phillips,  son  of  Joseph  and  Susan 
(  Barber)  Phillips,  was  born  April  13,  1802,  in 
Exeter,  R.  I.  He  was  married  to  Elizabeth  Wood- 
mansee,  and  they  lived  the  greater  part  of  their 
lives  in  the  town  of  Richmond,  R.  I.,  he  being  oc- 
cupied in  his  earlier  life  in  the  mills,  but  in  the  main 
was  engaged  in  farming.  He  and  his  wife  were 
members  of  the  Wood  River  Baptist  Church  in 
Richmond,  the  membership  of  which  included  many 
of  the  Phillips  name.  Mr.  Phillips  died  in  the  town 
of  Scituate,  R.  I.,  in  the  summer,  probably  of  1886, 
and  both  are  buried  in  the  Wood  River  cemetery. 
Their  children  were:  Sarah  Ann,  who  married 
Allison  Hathaway,  and  is  now  residing  with  her 
granddaughter,  Mrs.  James  McGregor,  at  Natick, 
R.  I.,  in  the  seventy-eighth  year  of  her  age;  Alfred, 
who  married  Elizabeth  Phillips,  daughter  of  Nich- 
olas ;  Reynolds  Clark ;  Elizabeth,  who  married  Ed- 
ward Taber;  Roxy,  who  married  Patrick  Burke: 
Susan,  who  married  James  Tifft;  and  Abby,  who 
married  Henry  Potter. 

The  Woodmansees  of  the  locality  alluded  to  in 
the  foregoing  were  there  early  in  the  eighteenth 
century,  the  marriage  of  one  Joseph  Woodmansee 
to  Hannah  Tyster  occurring  July  17,  1719,  and  their 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


879 


.children  and  grandchildren,   respectively,  being  of 
Charlestown  and  Richmond  record. 

Reynolds  Clark  Phillips,  son  of  Benjamin  1'. 
and  Elizabeth  (Woodmansee)  Phillips,  born  June 
29,  1833,  married,  June  2$,  1855,  in  Richmond,  R. 
I.,  Desire  Letson,  daughter  of  Freeborn  and  Roxy 
(Tifft)  Letson,  the  ceremony  being  performed  by 
Elder  John  C.  Greene.  Mr.  Letson  was  a  prosper- 
ous dealer  in  stock  in  Richmond,  and  a  leading  man 
of  that  section.  Mr.  Phillips  passed  the  greater  part 
of  his  life  in  the  town  of  Richmond,  occupied  in 
farming.  He  took  an  active  and  prominent  part  in 
local  public  affairs.  For  many  years  he  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  town  council,  and  he  also  represented  his 
town  in  the  General  Assembly  of  Rhode  Island. 
His  political  affiliations  were  with  the  Republican 
party. 

Early  in  the  Civil  war  young  Phillips  espoused 
the  cause  of  the  Union,  and  on  August  7,  1862, 
enlisted  as  a  private  in  Company  A,  7th  R.  1.  Y. 
I.,  a  regiment  recruited  to  serve  during  the  war,  and 
left  Camp  Bliss  in  South  Providence  in  September, 
1802,  under  command  of  Col.  Zenas  R.  Bliss,  an 
accomplished  officer,  for  Washington,  D.  C.  Mr. 
Phillips  was  mustered  into  the  United  States  serv- 
ice with  his  regiment,  and  shared  its  fortunes  until 
Sept.  9,  1863,  from  which  time  until  June,  1865,  he- 
was  on  detached  service  at  New  Haven,  Conn.  He 
was  promoted  to  the  rank  of  corporal,  and  was 
mustered  out  June  15,  1865,  to  date  June  9,  1865, 
at  Providence,  Rhode  Island. 

The  children  born  to  Reynolds  C.  and  Desire 
(Letson)  Phillips  were:  David  F.,  now  with 
Messrs.  Davis  &  Slocum,  of  Lafayette,  R.  I.;  and 
John  Wilbur.  The  parents  of  these  died,  Mr.  Phil- 
lips, on  March  14,  1899,  aged  sixty-five  years,  nine 
months  and  seventeen  days,  and  Mrs.  Phillips,  on 
Jan.  14.  1885,  both  passing  away  in  the  town  of 
Richmond,  Rhode  Island. 

John  'Wilbur  Phillips  spent  his  boyhood  days  in 
Richmond,  and  at  the  East  Greenwich  academy, 
after  which  he  taught  school  for  five  terms  at  Exe- 
ter, R.  I.  His  next  work  was  in  the  mercantile  line, 
at  Hope  Valley,  R.  L,  continuing  there  from  1881 
to  1887.  He  then  engaged  in  the  same  business  at 
Wickford  Junction,  and  later  at  Marlboro,  Mass., 
he  embarked  in  a  grocery  and  provision  enterprise. 
In  1888  he  came  to  Mystic,  and  for  six  years  was  in 
the  employ  of  William  E.  Wheeler,  but  on  Sept. 
15.  1894,  he  opened  a  large  shoe,  hat,  and  men's 
furnishing  goods  establishment,  which  he  still  oper- 
ates, carrying  a  full  line  of  all  articles  in  his  line, 
of  latest  design  and  best  quality.  During  his  years 
of  residence  in  Mystic,  he  has  lived  in  the  Groton 
portion  of  the  city,  and  is  one  of  the  most  highly 
cespected  citizens  of  the  place.  Fraternally  he  is  a 
member  of  Mistuxet  Lodge,  Xo.  42,  Knight- 
Pythias,  at  Mystic. 

Mr.  Phillips  was  first  married  at  Richmond  to 
Miss  Iva  L.  Tillinghast,  daughter  of  Rev.  Gilbert 
Tillinghast.  a  Baptist  clergyman.     She  died  at  Mys- 


tic, Conn.,  in  1807.  Mr.  Phillips  was  married  (sec- 
ond) in  Mystic,  to  Miss  Minnie  Estelle  Baggs, 
daughter  of  William  11.   Baggs,  of  Groton,  Conn., 

;i  sj  ar  maker.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Phillips  are  prominent 
in  the  Baptist  Church  of  Mystic,  although  Mr. 
Phillips  has  always  retained  hi--  membership  in  the 
church  of  that  denomination  at  Richmond. 

SAWYER.  The  Sawyer  family  of  Connecticut, 
one  of  the  very  early  ones  of  Mystic,  originated  in 
Yorkshire,  England,  whence  came  Moses  Sawyer  to 
America  about  1740.  He  settled  on  Shelter  Island, 
in  Gardner's  Bay,  from  which  place  he  moved  to 
Mystic  during  the  war  for  Independence,  bringing 
with  him  his  wife,  whose  maiden  name  was  1 'hebe 
Havens,  and  their  sons,  John,  James  and  William, 
and  daughters,  Sarah  and  Phebe.  They  first  lived 
in  the  chambers  of  the  Frederick  Dennison  house, 
but  later  moved  to  Noank,  where  Mioses  died  of 
smallpox,  and  was  buried  in  the  old  Noank  burving- 
ground. 

Besides  the  members  of  his  family  who  accom- 
panied him  to  Mystic,  there  remained  on  Long 
Island,  his  daughters,  Mary,  who  had  been  married 
to  Zebulon  Weeks ;  and  Martha,  who  had  been  mar- 
ried to  Wakeman  Foster.  Of  the  children  who 
came  to  Mystic,  Sarah  was  married  to  William 
Wilbur,  and  settled  at  Noank,  where  a  number  of 
their  descendants  still  reside.  Phebe  was  married  to 
William  Brown,  and  they  returned  to  Long  Island. 
John,  the  eldest  son,  when  eighteen  years  old,  was 
killed  on  board  the  American  privateer,  "Eagle," 
in  an  engagement  with  a  British  brig-of-war. 

James  Sawyer,  the  second  son  of  Moses  Sawver, 
was  born  in  April,  1765.  and  married  (first)  Bet- 
sey Rathbun,  and  (second)  Mercy  Burrows.  The 
children  of  the  first  marriage  were  Nancy  and  John, 
and  of  the  second  marriage  were  :  Frederick,  Betsey, 
James,  Winthrop,  John  Havens,  Benjamin  and 
Phebe,  and  these  are  all  recalled  as  progenitors  of 
well  known  residents  of  Mystic — James  Sawyer  was 
grandfather  of  Nellie  Utley :  Betsey  was  the  mother 
of  Emma  Sawyer,  and  grandmother  of  Emeline 
Sawyer  Young  and  Phebe  Sawyer  Griffin,  Phebe 
married  George  Eldredge,  who  died  in  Mystic. 
James  Sawyer,  the  father  of  these  children,  died  on 
Mason's  Island,  April  24,  1813. 

William  Sawyer,  the  third  son  of  Moses  and 
Phebe  (Havens) Sawyer,  was  born  April  19,  1707, 
and  married  Prudence  Ashbey.  born  June  29,  1771. 
Their  children  were:  Martha,  born  Sept.  1,  171)1  ; 
James  Ashbey,  born  July  5,  1793:  Maty,  born  Oct. 
28,  I7<j4  ;  Moses  Havens,  born  Aug.  28,  1796;  Wil- 
liam Riley,  born  Oct.  20.  1707:  Joshua,  born  Aug. 
!5>  I7()(j:  Patty,  born  April  28,  1801 ;  Prudence, 
born  May  15,  1802;  Jeremiah  Xiles.  born  May  15, 
1805:  Thomas  Jefferson,  born  April  12.  1S07:  Pris- 
cilla.  born  Oct.  15,  1808:  Asa,  born  Jan.  12,  1812; 
and  Sarah  Ann.  born  Jan.  12.  1814.  William  Saw- 
yer died  Sept.  15.  1852,  aged  eighty-five  years,  and 
his   wife   died   April    19,    1851.   aged    seventy-nine 


88o 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


years.  He  was  a  sea-faring  man,  engaged  in  the 
coasting  trade. 

Thomas  Jefferson  Sawyer,  son  of  William,  was 
horn  April  12,  1807,  on  Mason's  Island,  and  was 
there  reared  and  educated.  He  married  Mary  Pal- 
mer, sister  of  Rohert  Palmer  of  Noank,  and  they 
had  the  following  children :  Mary  Ann,  deceased, 
married  Asa  Ashbey,  a  surviving  son  being  Edward 
Ashbey  of  Xoank  ;  Prudence  A.  married  John  A. 
Carrington,  and  at  death  left  two  children,  Clarence 
(of  Xoank)  and  Ella  (wife  of  B.  A.  Spinks)  ; 
Thomas  J.,  Jr.,  of  Xoank,  married  Louisa  Williams, 
and  they  have  three  children,  Anna,  Helen  and 
Mary;  Asa  died  in  infancy;  Roswell  Palmer,  born 
Feb.  5,  1843;  and  Charles  and  Georgiana,  both  died 
young.  Along  in  the  40's  Mr.  Sawyer  moved  from 
Mason's  Island  to  Xoank,  where  he  made  his  home 
until  death.  He  was  a  leading  member  of  Fort  Hill 
Baptist  Church,  and  was  one  of  the  organizers  of 
that  religious  body  in  Groton.  His  life  was  one  of 
usefulness,  and  he  enjoyed  the  fullest  measure  of 
esteem  in  his  community. 

Roswell  Palmer  Sawyer  was  born  in  Xoank,  and 
like  his  father  was  reared  and  educated  in  his  native 
place.  At  the  age  of  eighteen  years  he  became  cap- 
tain of  the  "G.  A.."  a  smack  engaged  in  fishing  at 
Montauk,  and  he  belonged  to  this  fleet  for  five  years. 
The  other  vessels  of  which  he  was  commander  were  : 
The  "S.  R.  Packer."  the  "Almeda,"  the  -Whistler," 
which  he  commanded  for  twelve  years,  the  "Lucy 
E.  Smith,"  and  the  schooner,  "Mattie  and  Lena." 
In  1897  Air.  Sawyer  discontinued  his  life  on  the 
water,  and  became  the  manager  of  the  marine  rail- 
way for  the  Robert  Palmer  Company,  and  continued 
there  until  he  resigned  to  become  postmaster  at 
Xoank. 

In  politics  Mr.  Sawyer  has  always  been  a  stanch 
supporter  of  the  Republican  party,  and  has  been 
more  or  less  interested  in  public  affairs  for  years. 
On  Jan.  t,  1898,  he  was  appointed  postmaster  at 
Noank,  and  has  most  efficiently  and  satisfactorily 
performed  the  assigned  duties.  For  many  years  he 
has  been  active  in  the  Xoank  Baptist  Church. 

On  Nov.  19,  1863,  Mr.  Sawyer  was  married  to 
E.  Adelaide  Fitch,  daughter  of  John  A.  Fitch.  The 
three  children  of  this  marriage,  Almeda,  Willie  and 
Jennie  P.,  all  died  young. 

A  very  interesting  account  of  the  Sawyer  ances- 
try may  be  consulted  in  the  National  Encyclopedia, 
Vol.  II,  p.  62.  Here  it  is  stated  that  our  subject's 
paternal  line  is  traced  to  Sir  Edmund  Sawyer,  who 
was  knighted  A.  D.  1579,  and  married  Annie, 
daughter  of  Sir  William  Sawyer.  The  great-  grand- 
father was  an  admiral  in  the  Royal  British  Navy, 
whose  scpiadron  had  cruised  on  the  Xew  England 
coast  prior  to  1776,  when  he  secured,  by  grant, 
Shelter  Island,  in  Long  Island  Sound,  for  his  son, 
Moses  Sawyer. 

The  descendants  of  Jeremiah  Xiles  Sawyer,  ninth 
son  of  William  Sawyer,  through  his  marriage  on 
July  7,  T826,  to  Emeline  Olive  Kelly,  born  Oct.  8, 


1808,  at  Lyme,  were:  Moses  Havens,  born  June  6, 
1827,  was  consul  at  Trinidad,  under  President 
Cleveland;  Jeremiah  X.,  Jr.,  born  June  28,  1829; 
Emeline,  born  April  22,  1831,  died  Oct.  8,  1831 ; 
Lodowick  Latham,  born  Oct.  27,  1832;  Lucy 
Latham,  born  Feb.  5,  1835 !  and  Franklin  Kelly, 
born  June  r,  1839,  died  June  24,  1847.  The  father 
died  of  yellow  fever  on  board  the  schooner  "Hero," 
of  which  he  was  captain,  May  8,  1841,  on  the  pas- 
sage from  Xew  Orleans  to  Havana,  Cuba. 

LOUIS  \V.  GREEXEBERG,  ex-chief  engineer 
of  the  Norwich  fire  department,  now  living  retired, 
is  one  of  the  most  popular  residents  of  that  city. 
He  is  of  German  stock,  a  native  of  Giessen,  Hesse 
Darmstadt,  son  of  Emil  and  Elizabeth  (Seip) 
Greeneberg.  The  father,  a  gardener  by  occupation, 
died  at  the  age  of  seventy-three  years,  and  his  widow 
at  the  age  of  seventy-four.  They  had  only  two 
children,  Louis  W.  and  his  elder  brother.  Karl,  who 
is  married  and  resides  in  Giessen  ;  he  is  a  copyist  by 
occupation. 

Louis  W.  Greeneberg  was  born  April  18,  1838, 
and  attended  the  public  schools  until  he  was  less 
than  fourteen  years  old.  He  then  began  to  learn 
the  trade  of  a  cabinet  maker,  and  was  bound 
out  for  three  years,  having  to  pay  his  mas- 
ter one  hundred  dollars  to  teach  him  the 
trade.  He  boarded  at  home.  The  hours  were 
from  five  A.  M.  until  seven  at  night,  and  it  was  hard 
work  all  of  the  time.  He  had  spent  only  two  years 
at  this  business  when  he  decided  to  come  to  Amer- 
ica. The  young  man  left  Bremen  in  1854  in  a  sail- 
ing vessel,  and  was  seventy-nine  days  on  the  pass- 
age. He  landed  in  Xew  York  in  August  and  soon 
after,  through  the  aid  of  a  friend,  found  work  at 
his  trade,  and  was  employed  in  New  York  City  for 
two  years.  In  1856  he  went  to  Norwich,  and  was 
employed  by  Colton,  Ruggles  and  Gilbert,  who  had 
a  cabinet  business  on  what  is  now  lower  Broadway, 
opposite  the  Wauregan  Hotel.  He  was  put  to  work 
making  side  rails  on  bedsteads,  which  were  sold  in 
the  South.  He  remained  with  this  firm  until  they 
dissolved,  and  then  with  the  succeeding  firms  of 
Lane  &  Gilbert,  and  XT.  S.  Gilbert  &  Sons,  continu- 
ing with  the  latter  hrm  until  October,  1890,  when 
he  resigned  to  become  the  chief  engineer  of  the  city 
fire  department.  He  was  employed  by  the  latter 
concern  and  their  predecessors  for  a  period  of  more 
than  thirty-four  years,  and  was  foreman  of  the  shop 
the  last  twenty-five  years.  He  was  a  hard-working 
and  faithful  employe,  and  had  the  fullest  confi- 
dence of  his  employers,  who  were  very  reluctant  to 
part  with  him,  and  offered  strong  inducements  to 
him  to  remain. 

Chief  Greeneberg  became  a  member  of  the  fire 
department  in  1857,  when  he  joined  the  Niagara 
Engine  Company,  of  which  he  became  assistant 
foreman  in  1868.  In  1871  he  was  made  foreman, 
and  after  serving  in  that  capacity  a  little  more  than 
a  year  was  in  1872  elected  assistant  engineer  of  the 


WUJ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


88  i 


department.  This  important  position  he  held  con- 
tinuously for  eighteen  years,  and  upon  the  death  ol 
the  late  Joseph  B.  Carrier  was  elected  chief  in  his 
stead.  On  Nov.  10.  [872,  .Mr.  Greeneberg,  then  as- 
sistant engineer  under  1).  A.  Delanoy,  accompanied 
that  portion  of  the  Norwich  fire  department  that 
went  to  the  assistance  <A  the  Boston  fire  department 
during  the  great  fire  in  that  city,  the  detachment 
consisting  of  120  men.  the  steamer  Wauregan  No. 
1.  Delanoy  steamer  No.  5,  and  three  hose  carts.  In 
1SS7,  while  assistant  engineer,  Mr.  Greeneberg  was 
shown  the  esteem  in  which  he  was  held  by  the  de- 
partment and  the  fire  commissioners,  by  being  pre- 
sented with  a  silver  trumpet  which  was  inscribed  as 
follows:  "Presented  to  First  Assistant  Louis  W. 
Greeneberg,  by  the  Fire  Commissioners,  officers  and 
members  of  the  fire  department  of  the  city  of  Nor- 
wich, Conn..  Oct.  3.  1887."  On  Feb.  22,'  1888,  lie 
won  a  trumpet  in  a  voting  contest,  for  the  most 
popular  assistant  engineer  of  Norwich. 

Chief  Greeneberg  resigned  from  the  department 
in  July,  10,01,  and  his  decision  to  leave  caused  much 
sorrow,  as  he  was  a  most  efficient  and  popular 
officer,  and  a  very  brave  and  courageous  man. 
During  his  eleven  years  of  service  as  chief  he  never 
lost  a  day  from  duty  because  of  illness. 

Throughout  his  busy  life  Mr.  Greeneberg  has 
been  provident,  and  is  now  well-to-do.  He  lives 
retired  at  his  pleasant  home  on  Division  street,  which 
he  erected  in  1874,  when  there  were  but  few  houses 
in  that  vicinity.  Mr.  Greeneberg  married  in  Nor-. 
wich,  in  April  1866.  Miss  Lina  Reiss,  who  was 
born  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  a  daughter  of  Jeremiah 
and  Christina  Reiss,  natives  of  Germany.  Mr. 
Reiss  came  to  Norwich  in  1849,  an(l  there  passed  the 
rest  of  his  life.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Greeneberg  have  had 
two  children  :  William  L.,  who  holds  a  responsible 
position  with  Preston  Brothers,  of  Norwich  ; 
and  Elizabeth,  who  died  in  infancy.  Mrs.  Greene 
berg  is  a  member  of  the  Universalist  Church.  Mr. 
Greeneberg  is  independent  in  politics,  and  votes  for 
the  best  men  and  princii  les  without  regard  for  the 
party  supporting  them.  He  is  a  charter  member  of 
the  Lodge  of  Elks. 

EUGENE  K.  BECKWITH,  one  of  the  success- 
ful men  of  Niantic,  Conn.,  was  born  at  East  Lyme, 
near  Flanders,  March  5,  1847,  son  of  John  L.  Beck- 
with,  also  born  in  East  Lyme,  in  May,  1816,  and 
died  in    1885,  aged   sixty-nine  years. 

Ezra  Beckwith,  grandfather  of  our  subject,  was 
a  resident  of  Flanders  in  East  Lyme,  and  his  house 
was  opposite  the  Baptist  Church  in  that  place.  By 
occupation  lie  was  a  ship  builder  at  the  head  of  the 
river,  and  was  well  known  as  a  good  workman.  In 
religious  views  he  was  a  consistent   Baptist. 

John  L.  Beckwith  spent  his  early  school  days 
in  East  Lyme,  learning  the  carpenter's  trade  under 
John  Bishop  in  New  London.  He  followed  his 
trade  the  greater  portion  of  his  life  in  East  Lvmc. 
but   during  his   latter  years  he  resided  in    Niantic. 

59 


having  a  shop  on  Pennsylvania  avenue.  On  June 
6,  [839,  he  was  married  in  East  Lyme  to  Lois  Harris 
Comstock,  sister  of  John  J.  Comstock,  Sr.  The 
children  horn  of  this  union  were:  Emma  L.,  oi 
North  Adams,  Mass.,  who  married  V.  A.  Whittaker. 
and  has  one  child.  Ezra  Douglass;  Raymond  Corn- 
stock,  of  Niantic,  Conn.;  Eugene  Kincaid.  Like 
his  father,  John  L.  Beckwith  was  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church;  in  politics  he  was  a  Whig,  a  strong 
Abolitionist  and  later  a  Republican.  In  addition  to 
holding  many  local  offices,  he  represented  his  party 
and  town  in  the  State  Legislature,  and  was  also 
active  in  business  life  until  the  day  of  his  death, 
and  was  honored  and  respected  by  a  large  circle  of 
friends. 

Eugene  K.  Beckwith  was  educated  in  District 
No.  8,  of  East  Lyme,  and  as  his  first  business  ex- 
perience clerked  for  two  years  in  a  crockery  and 
grocery  store  in  New  London.  He  learned  his  trade 
with  his  father,  and  after  two  years  went  to  Hart- 
ford, and  worked  for  Erastus  Phelps  and  James 
T.  Porter  for  five  years,  returning  in  1874,  to  Easl 
Lyme,  since  which  time  he  has  been  engaged  in 
several  lines,  making  this  town  his  home.  For  six 
years  he  worked  for  his  father,  but  in  1880  he  began 
contracting  and  building  in  the  southwestern  part 
of  New  London  county. 

On  Dec.  3,  1868.  Mr.  Beckwith  was  married  111 
Waterford,  Conn.,  to  Emma  L.  Watrous,  daughter 
of  Hubbard  L.  and  \ larriet  F.  (  Strickland  )  Wat- 
rous. Their  children  are  as  follows:  Alva  1\.. 
born  Aug.  (■>,  [869,  married  Elizabeth  Daniels,  and 
resides  in  Niantic,  Conn.;  they  have  the  following 
family:  Ethel  L.  Phyllis  F.,  and  Ivan  W.  Harry, 
born  Sept.  19,  1872,  died  in  August,  1873.  Benja- 
min S.,  born  Sept.  9,  1873,  is  in  the  freight  office  of 
the  Consolidated  road  of  Hartford.  Conn.  Eugene; 
born  March  21,  1875,  died  in  September.  1875. 
Harry  L.,  born  March  12,  1880,  a  resident  of  Mid- 
dleboro,  Mass..  married  Lena  Bryant.  fohn  L. 
was  born  May  12,  1881.  R.  Royce,  was  born  Dec. 
13.  1882. 

Mr.  Beckwith  is  a  member  of  Union  Lodge, 
A.  ().  C.  W.  in  Niantic.  and  the  (  ).  I".  A.  M.'in 
Flanders,  of  which  he  was  the  first  Councilor.  He 
has  been  active  in  town  affairs,  representing  Easl 
Lyme  in  the  State  Legislature  in  1890  and  1891; 
during  which  time  he  served  on  the  committee  on 
Claims.    He  has  also  been  assessor  of  the  town. 

Raymond  Comstock  Beckwith  was  born  in 
the  town  of  East  Lyme  July  1,  1845,  and  was  edu- 
cated in  District  No.  8.  He  learned  his  trade  of 
carpenter  with  his  father,  and  for  about  four  years 
worked  at  his  trade  in  Bridgeport,  being  foreman 
for  H.  L.  Morehouse  for  a  time.  Returning  to 
Niantic,  he  worked  with  his  father  until  his  death 
in  1885.  For  twelve  wars  he  has  been  custodian 
of  the  state  camp  at  Niantic,  Conn.,  and  also  en- 
gages in  the  carpenter  business  at  Niantic.  Mr. 
Beckwith  has  been  a  grand  juror  and  registrar  of 
voters,  and  never  fails  to  do  his  duty  as  a  good  citi- 


88_> 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


zen.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  the  A...  O.  U. 
W.,  having  joined  that  order  in  1890,  and  for  thir- 
teen years  has  been  recorder  of  the  order. 

At  Black  Rock,  in  the  town  of  Fairfield,  Mr. 
Beckwith  married  Sarah  Esther  Rew,  daughter  of 
Edward  Thomas  and  Mary  Jane  (Olmstead)  Rew, 
he  a  native  of  Washington,  N.  C  and  she  of 
Norwalk,  Conn.  The  grandmother  of  Mrs.  Beck- 
with on  her  mother's  side  was  the  oldest  member 
of  the  Congregational  Church  at  Norwalk,  at  the 
time  of  her  death.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Beckwith  had 
one  son.  who  died  at  birth. 

..  CHARLES  W.  LAMP,,  of  Mystic,  is  a  de- 
scendant of  one  of  the  old  families  of  Xew  London 
county,  and  one  that  has  been  settled  in  what  is 
now  Ledyard  for  many  generations. 

Samuel  W.  Lamb,  born  in  Ledyard,  married, 
Sept.  16,  1798,  Eleanor  Lacker,  and  both  were  of 
Groton,  Conn.  Their  children  were:  Alfred,  born 
Aug.  20,  1799;  Eliza,  born  Feb.  28,  1801  ;  James  C, 
born  Sept.  10,  1802,  (bed  Nov.  22,  1804;  Joseph 
P.,  born  Nov.  £4,  1805,  died  Dec.  15,  1882;  Harriet, 
born  Sept.  20.  1807;  Daniel  \Y..  born  Nov.  13.  1809; 
Hannah  P.,  born  Dec.  15.  181 1.  The  occupation 
of  the  father  of  this  family  was  that  of  farming,  and 
he  made  his  home  at  Rome,  Xew  York. 

(II)  Joseph  P.  Lamb,  son  of  Samuel  W.,  mar- 
ried Nancy  Beebe  Halsey.  who  was  born  Aug.  30, 
1812.  daughter  of  Capt.  Jesse  Halsey,  of  Sag  Har- 
bor, L.  I.:  she  died  Feb.  20,  1889.  They  had  chil- 
dren as  follows:  (1)  Laura,  born  Nov.  23,  1835, 
married  at  ECinderhook,  X.  Y..  Charles  E.  Packer, 
of  Mystic,  who  for  thirty  years  followed  the  sea, 
and  was  captain  of  vessels  of  the  Mallory  line,  but 
who  for  the  past  twenty  years  has  been  living  re- 
tired. Their  children  are:  Halsey,  born  April  13, 
1864:  Charles  C,  born  March  28,  1869;  and  Addie 
L.,  born  June  11,  1870,  married  Edward  S.  Okie. 
(2)  Charles  W.  was  born  Jan.  5,  1837.  (3)  Maria 
E.,  born  Oct.  20,  1838,  is  the  widow  of  William  S. 
Okie,  of  Jersey  City,  X.  J.  (4)  Edmund,  born  Oct. 
5,  1844.  died  in  February,  1845.  (5)  Daniel  AY, 
born  (  >ct.  15,  1846,  married  Julia  Eldridge,  and  their 
children  were:  Joseph  C.  born  Sept.  18,  1871  ; 
Robert  D..  born  Dec.  4.  1876;  Laura  M.,  born  Dec. 
12.  1891. 

(III)  Charles  Wightman  Lamb,  son  of  Joseph 
P.,  was  born  at  Sag  Harbor,  L.  I..  Jan.  5,  1837. 
His  early  days  were  passed  in  his  native  town,  where 
he  received  an  excellent  education  in  the  public 
schools,  also  attending  a  free  academy  in  Xew  York 
City.  He  then  applied  himself,  and  learned  the 
builder's  trade  with  his  father,  after  which  he  spent 
a  year  in  the  West,  but  later  became  manager  of 
the  William  H.  Colwell  &  Co.  lumber  yard,  and  sub- 
sequently of  the  James  W.  Colwell  yard  at  Mott 
Haven,  X'.  Y.,  continuing  to  hold  that  responsible 
position  for  many  years. 

Mr.  Lamb  was  also  engaged  in  the  coal  busi- 
ness in  Xew  York  City,  although  during  the  decade 


he  was  thus  engaged  he  made  his  home  principally  at 
Mystic,  preferring  it  to  the  noisy  city.  Mr.  Lamb 
has  always  taken  a  deep  interest  in  local  affairs, 
and  during  his  residence  in  Xew  York  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Metropolitan  Fire  Department,  thus  con- 
tinuing until  the  establishment  of  a  paid  fire  de- 
partment. 

In  1859  Air.  Lamb  was  married,  at  Stockport, 
X'.  Y..  to  Lucy  Benjamin,  and  the  children  born  of 
this  marriage  were:  William  and  Adelaide  both  died 
young.  Edwin  L.  married  Louisa  H.  Crandall.  by 
whom  he  had  two  children,  Charles  (who  died  in 
infancy)  and  Leslie  Edwin.  Edwin  L.  Lamb  was 
associated  with  his  father  in  the  coal  business  in 
Xew  York  City,  and  there  his  death  occurred. 
Charles  1).,  the  youngest  of  the  family,  died  young. 

Mr.  Lamb  is  a  member  of  the  Union  Baptist 
Church  of  Mystic,  in  which  he  is  a  trustee.  He  is 
one  of  the  reliable,  substantial  men  of  the  place,  and 
is  an  excellent  representative  of  the  solid  Xew  Eng- 
land men,  of  long  descent  from  the  early  Colonists, 
in  whose  hearts  was  born  the  love  of  home  and 
country  which  resulted  finally  in  the  establishment 
and  development  of  the  greatest  nation  in  the 
world. 

EDWIX  HOXIE  KXOWLES,  M.  D..  one  of 
the  most  prominent  citizens  of  Xorth  Stoninsrton 
and  an  eminent  member  of  the  medical  profession, 
was  born  Feb.  18,  1842,  in  Smithfield,  R.  I.,  son  of 
Dr.  John  Hoxie,  and  grandson  of  John  Knowles. 

Dr.  John  Hoxie  Knowles  was  born  in  Rich- 
mond, R.  I.,  and  passed  his  boyhood  at  Hopkinton 
and  Richmond.  He  studied  medicine  with  Dr. 
Isaac  Collins,  his  future  father-in-law.  He  first 
engaged  in  practice  in  Washington,  R.  I.,  and  then 
at  Burrillville,  later  at  Exeter  and  still  later  at 
Westerly,  R.  I.  In  1863  he  gave  up  practice  and 
moved  to  Yoluntown,  Conn.,  where  he  resided  with 
his  son  John  M..  but  passed  the  last  ten  years  of  his 
life  at  Hopkinton  with  his  daughter,  Airs.  Marv  S. 
Collins.  He  married  Catherine  Eliza  Collins,  who 
died  in  Hopkinton,  who,  like  himself,  was  a  Quaker 
in  religious  belief  and  observance.  Their  children 
were :  William  C.  died  aged  twenty-two  years ; 
Henry  G.,  of  San  Francisco,  Cal,  served  in  the 
Civil  war,  and  was  incarcerated  in  Libby  Prison ; 
Eliza  A.,  deceased,  married  Daniel  Gardner,  of 
Fxeter,  R.  I. ;  Mary  S.,  born  in  Hopkinton,  R.  I., 
married  Gilbert  L.  Collins  ;  Emeline  L.  became  Airs. 
Briggs,  of  Providence,  R.  I.;  John  M.,  a  farmer 
and  mason  builder,  died  at  Cranston,  R.  I.;  Isaac 
C.  served  as  assistant  surgeon  at  Eckington  Hos- 
pital during  the  war,  and  d'ed  at  Old  Point  Com- 
fort ;  and  Edwin  Hoxie.  While  living  at  Exeter, 
Dr.  John  H.  Knowles  took  a  prominent  part  in  poli- 
tics, and  was  widely  known  in  his  profession. 

Dr.  Edwin  Hoxie  Knowles  was  educated  at 
Smithfield  and  Fxeter,  R.  I.  At  the  age  of  nineteen 
years,  he  enlisted  for  service  in  the  Civil  war,  at 
Providence,   R.   I.,  on  the  dav  after  the  battle   ot 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


883 


Bull  Run,  and  was  sworn  in  Aug.  8,  [861,  a  mem- 
ber of  Company  11,  1st  Rhode  Island  Light  Artil- 
lery, and  served  until  the  battle  of  Fredericksburg, 

Dee.  14,  [862,  where  he  was  severely  wounded  in 
the  left  thigh.  He  was  confined  for  two  weeks  at 
Falmouth  Field  Hospital,  for  six  weeks  at  the  Lin- 
coln General  Hospital,  and  was  sent  home  on  a  fur- 
lough for  thirty  days,  but  was  obliged  to  return  to 
Lincoln  Hospital,  and  was  subsequently  sent  to 
Convalescent  Camp,  Virginia.  In  the  spring  of 
1863  he  was  honorably  discharged,  having  almost 
given  his  life  for  his  country. 

The  young  soldier  returned  to  Westerly  and 
began  the  study  of  medicine  with  his  father,  and 
during  the  winters  of  1864-5  attended  lectures  at  the 
Homeopathic  College  in  Xew  York  City.  He  then 
filled  a  clerical  position  in  Potter.  Champlin  & 
Spicer's  drug  store  in  Mystic,  for  one  year,  and 
three  years  in  Potter's  drug  store  in  Stonington. 
Opening  then  a  drug  store  of  his  own  at  Westerly, 
he  conducted  it  for  ten  years.,  when  he  sold  it  and 
went  to  Philadelphia,  where  he  attended  medical 
lectures,  and  received  his  degree.  In  the  spring  of 
1878  he  came  to  Stonington.  and  has  since  been 
engaged  in  active  practice,  having  built  up  an  envia- 
ble reputation  in  the  science  of  medicine. 

Aside  from  his  profession,  Dr.  Knowles  is  very 
prominently  identified  with  the  men  and  affairs  of 
this  part  of  New  London  county.  He  is  a  promi- 
nent Mason,  being  raised  to  degree  of  Master 
Mason  in  Asylum  Lodge,  at  Stonington,  is  a  mem- 
ber of  Palmer  Chapter  at  Pawcatuck,  Howard 
Council,  and  Narragansett  Commandery  at  West- 
erlv,  and  is  now  a  member  of  Pawcatuck  Lodge, 
F.  &  A.  M.  He  belongs  to  Hancock  Post,  G.  A.  R., 
was  a  charter  member,  and  was  commander  of  Bud- 
long  Post  during  the  first  two  years  of  that  post's 
existence.  Since  the  establishment  of  post  surgeon 
he  has  filled  the  office  for  Xew  London  county,  has 
been  medical  examiner  since  the  county  coroner's 
office  was  established,  and  has  been  health  officer  of 
North  Stonington  since  that  office  was  made. 

Politically  Dr.  Knowles  is  a  Republican,  and  he 
has  been  chairman  of  the  Republican  town  com- 
mittee since  the  death  of  Thomas  Clark.  He  is 
also  one  of  the  substantial  men  of  this  section,  is 
president  of  the  Pawcatuck  National  Bank,  which 
is  now  winding  up  its  affairs,  and  is  also  president 
of  the  Pawcatuck  People's  Savings  Rank. 

On  March  28,  1865,  Dr.  Knowles  was  married 
at  Nesquepaug,  R.  I.,  to  Mary  Elizabeth  Champlin, 
daughter  of  George  W.  and  Esther  Champlin  of 
Wakefield.  R.  I.,  later  of  Pawcatuck.  R.  I.  They 
had  two  children:  (1)  William  Hoxie,  born  May 
24,  1866,  is  a  dentist  at  Baltimore,  Md. ;  he  married 
Catherine  Robertson,  and  has  one  child,  James 
Robertson.  (2)  Charles  Edwin,  born  Oct.  8,  1868, 
died  Oct.  6,  1891,  in  North  Stonington;  he  was  a 
young  man  of  the  greatest  promise,  and  had  a  wide 
circle  of  personal  and  business  friends.  He  had 
taken  a  course  in  Pharmacy  in  New  York  City,  was 
then  connected  with  a  drug  store  in  Willimantic,  and 


was  later  employed  at  Nicholas  &  Harris'  drug  - 
New  London.  Dr.  Knowles  has  also  been  one  of 
North  Stonington's  distinguished  legislators,  serv- 
ing in  [886  and  1880,,  during  his  first  term  being  on 
the  committee  on  Hanks  and  Federal  Relations,  and 
in  1889  on  Humane  Institutions,  and  again  on  I 
eral  Relations. 

CLARENCE  H.   NORTON,  manufacturer  of 

binder's  board  at  North  Westchester,  in  the  town  of 
Colchester,  Conn.,  is  one  of  the  leading  citizens  of 
that  town.  He  descends  from  one  of  the  earliest 
settled  families  of  this  State,  the  earl}-  history  of 
which  is  given  elsewhere. 

David  Norton,  his  great-grandfather,  resided  in 
Hebron,  Conn.,  where  he  followed  the  occupation 
of  farmer,  and  there  died.  His  farm  was  located  in 
the  northeast  part  of  the  town. 

Samuel  S.  Norton,  grandfather  of  Clarence  H., 
was  a  carpenter  by  trade,  and  resided  in  Hebron, 
Conn.,  until  he  removed  to  Colchester  to  give  his 
children  better  educational  advantages,  such  as 
could  be  obtained  at  Bacon  Academy.  Later  he 
returned  to  Hebron,  where  he  resided  until  his 
death,  which  occurred  Dec.  12,  1869,  when  he  was 
seventy-three  years  old,  and  his  remains  were  in- 
terred at  North  Westchester.  He  was  an  all  around 
mechanic,  of  considerable  genius,  and  at  one  time 
was  engaged  at  tool  making,  and  the  manufacture 
of  a  superior  gauge  for  carpenters.  Personally  he 
was  an  upright.  Christian  man,  a  devoted  member 
of  the  Methodist  Church,  of  which  he  was  a  liberal 
supporter.  He  was  active  in  the  erection  of  the 
present  church  edifice  at  Colchester.  In  politics  he 
was  a  Whig,  later  a  Republican,  and  he  had  strong 
views  on  anti-slaver}'. 

Samuel  S.  Norton  married  Sylvina  C.  Chapman, 
of  Killingworth,  Middlesex  Co.,  Conn.,  who  sur- 
vived him,  and  died  April  6,  1888,  aged  eighty-seven 
years.  The  children  born  of  this  union  were:  (1) 
John  S..  who  attended  Bacon  Academy  and  grad- 
uated from  Wesleyan  University,  located  soon  there- 
after at  Brenham,  Washington  Co.,  Texas,  where  he 
was  engaged  as  a  school  teacher.  He  enlisted  as  a 
musician  in  the  Confederate  army,  and  was  under 
Gen.  Lee  at  the  time  of  his  surrender  to  Gen.  Grant. 
Returning  to  Hebron  for  a  short  time,  he  went 
back  to  Brenham,  where  he  was  engaged  as  a  mer- 
chant for  many  years,  later  retiring  to  Austin,  where 
he  died.  He  married  a  Southern  lady,  Josephine 
Jovnes,  and  had  two  sons,  Herbert  and  Samuel. 
(  2 )  Daniel  Ives  is  mentioned  below.  (  3  |  Ellen  grad- 
uated from  Bacon  Academy,  and  became  a  school 
teacher  at  Brenham,  Texas,  where  she  married 
Henry  Cooke,  of  North  Carolina.  They  now  reside 
at  Oklahoma  City,  (  )kla.,  and  their  children  are: 
Edward  H.  and  George,  who  are  engaged  in  the 
banking  business  at  Oklahoma  City;  John  Norton, 
a  bank  note-  printer  in  New  York:  and  Mariam  and 
Myrta.  (4)  Edward  Howd  was  a  merchant  and 
settled  at  Brenham,  Texas,  became  wealthy,  but 
did  not  marrv. 


884 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Daniel  Ives  Norton,  father  of  Clarence  H.  Nor- 
ton, was  born  at  Hebron,  and  was  a  small  boy  when 
his  parents  removed  to  Colchester.  He  received 
a  good  education  in  the  public  schools  and  Bacon 
Academy,  and  then  worked  for  his  father  as  a  me- 
chanic, thus  continuing  until  about  1861,  when  he 
engaged  in  the  cotton  manufacturing  business,  in 
company  with  David  Thompson,  at  Hope  Valley, 
in  the  town  of  Hebron.  In  1876,  the  mill  was 
burned,  and  he  then  came  to  North  Westchester, 
and  settled  on  the  farm  of  his  father-in-law.  After 
repairing  the  saw  and  grist  mill,  he  operated  it,  but 
soon  after  had  a  stroke  of  paralysis,  and  being  in 
poor  health  after  this,  did  not  continue  the  work. 
His  death  occurred  Oct.  9,  1880,  when  he  was  fifty- 
six  years  and  three  months  of  age,  and  he  was  in- 
terred in  the  cemetery  at  North  Westchester.  In 
politics  he  was  a  Democrat.  Religiously  he  was  a 
member  of  the  Methodist  Church.  He  was  mar- 
ried, at  North  Westchester,  to  Eunice  B.  Buell,  a 
native  of  North  Westchester,  daughter  of  Talcott 
L.  and  Mary  G.  (Carrier)  Buell,  the  former  of 
whom  died  May  1,  1885,  in  his  eighty-eighth 
year,  and  the  latter  Jan.  18.  1836,  aged  thirty- 
nine  years.  Mr.  Buell  was  a  well-known  citizen  of 
North  Westchester,  where  he  conducted  an  iron 
factory,  on  the  site  of  the  paper  mill  now  owned 
by  Mr.  C.  H.  Norton.  Mrs.  Norton  resides  with 
our  subject. 

Clarence  Horatio  Norton,  the  only  child  born 
to  his  parents,  was  born  Oct.  22,  1853,  in  Hebron, 
and  received  a  common  school  education.  He  was 
reared  to  mechanical  work,  starting  when  he  was  a 
small  boy  in  his  father's  mill.  He  remained  with 
his  father,  and  when  the  latter's  health  failed,  the 
son  took  entire  charge  of  the  business,  which  has 
since  been  conducted  by  him,  although  he  discon- 
tinued the  sawmill  some  years  ago.  In  1888,  Mr. 
Norton  engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  binder's 
board,  in  the  old  building,  which  was  formerly  occu- 
pied by  his  grandfather,  but  which  had  later  been 
used  by  other  parties  in  the  same  line  of  manufact- 
uring industry.  In  1893  the  mill  was  burned,  but 
Mr.  Norton  immediate1}-  rebuilt  it  upon  a  much 
larger  scale,  putting  in  new  ami  improved  machin- 
ery, and  greatly  enlarging  the  capacity.  He  gives 
employment  to  about  twenty  workmen. 

On  Dec.  25,  1885,  in  North  Westchester,  Mr. 
Norton  was  married  to  Atta  15.  Carrier,  a  native 
of  Westchester,  daughter  of  Demas  and  Roxie  E. 
(Staples)  Carrier.  Demas  Carrier  was  a  carpenter 
and  millwright,  and  a  prominent  and  well-known 
citizen  of  his  section.  He  was  born  Oct.  25,  1828, 
and  died  in  North  Westchester,  Dec.  12.  [893.  His 
wife  died  Dec.  9,  1877,  aged  fifty-three.  The  chil- 
dren born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Norton  were:  Sylvina 
C,  who  graduated  from  Bacon  Academy  in  1903; 
Minette  C,  now  attending  Bacon  Academy;  a  son 
that  died  in  infancy;  Marian  E. ;  Edward  H.  In 
politics,  Mr.  Norton  has  always  been  a  Democrat, 
and  has  served  on  the  board  of  selectmen,  and  also 


as  assessor,  serving  very  ably  in  both  capacities.  He 
has  been  a  representative  from  Colchester  several 
times,  the  last  being  in  1893,  when  he  served  on  the 
committee  on  Claims.  In  religious  matters  he  is  a 
member  of  the  Westchester  Congregational  Church, 
as  are  also  his  wife  and  two  elder  children. 

HON.  SOLOMON  LUCAS.  The  life  of  the 
Hon.  Solomon  Lucas,  of  Norwich,  furnishes  an  ex- 
ample of  what  the  boy  of  today  may  accomplish, 
though  he  be  left  alone  in  the  world  and  penniless, 
and  it  should  be  an  inspiration  and  incentive  to  such 
boys  and  all  others  who  aspire  to  position  and  use- 
fulness in  society  and  in  the  activities  of  life. 

Born  April  t,  1835,  in  Norwich,  Conn.,  of  Eng- 
lish parents,  and  one  of  the  youngest  of  a  family  of 
twelve.  Air.  Lucas  was  left  an  orphan  at  the  early 
age  of  eight  years.  He  became  self-reliant  and  self- 
supporting,  and,  through  the  force  of  his  innate  na- 
ture, pluck,  perseverance  and  energy,  he  rose  un- 
aided to  the  foremost  rank  of  his  contemporaries  at 
the  Bar  of  Connecticut.  Until  sixteen  years  of  age 
lie  worked  on  a  farm,  receiving  for  his  service  his 
board  and  clothes,  acquiring  what  schooling  he 
could  at  the  district  school  of  the  neighborhood  dur- 
ing the  winter  months.  Following  this  for  three 
years  he  was  an  operator  in  the  J 'otter  Hill  Mills 
at  Totter  Hill,  R.  I.  His  opportunities  in  all  direc- 
tions were  embraced  with  a  vigor  and  manfulness 
that  made  the  most  of  them.  He  early  determined 
to  become  a  lawyer,  and  after  attaining  his  major- 
ity bent  his  efforts  to  meet  and  overcome,  unas- 
sisted, every  obstacle  that  stood  in  his  way.  ( )n  the 
invitation  of  Hon.  John  T.  Wait,  young  Lucas  en- 
tered his  office  as  a  law  student.  Mr.  Wait  had 
been  then  a  candidate  for  lieutenant  governor  sev- 
eral times,  had  just  closed  a  ten  years  service  as 
States  Attorney  for  New  London  county,  and  had  a 
wide  acquaintance  in  that  region.  He  opened  his 
office  to  the  young  student,  took  an  interest  in  his 
ambitions  and  approved  his  diligent  application  to 
the  study  of  law.  In  addition  to  the  invaluable  ed- 
ucation of  a  practical  character  in  the  office  of  a 
lawyer  who  had  so  large  and  varied  a  clientage,  he 
pursued  a  very  advantageous  course  at  the  Albany 
law  school,  consequently  when  he  was  admitted  to 
the  New  London  County  Bar,  in  April,  1861,  he  at 
once  attained  an  enviable  position  as  a  lawyer  of 
ability  and  promise. 

In  1863,  Mr.  Lucas  was.  sent  to  the  General  As- 
sembly of  Connecticut,  as  a  representative  from  the 
town  of  Preston,  and  was  assigned  to  the  commit- 
tee on  Humane  Institutions.  The  lower  house  was 
at  that  time  an  unusually  able  body,  Chauncey  F. 
Cleveland  being  speaker,  and  William  W.  Eaton, 
the  leader  of  the  Democratic  minority;  both  parties 
contained  a  large  number  of  men  of  pronounced 
and  conflicting  views  as  to  the  conduct  of  the  Civil 
war,  and  the  relations  with  the  South.  William  T. 
Elmer,  now  a  judge  of  the  Superior  Court,  was  as- 
sistant clerk.     Mr.  Lucas  was  almost  the  youngest 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


88< 


member  of  that  body,  that  distinction  belonging  to 
Hon.  George  M.  Woodruff,  who  was  one  year  his 
junior.  Though  he  acquitted  himself  with  excep- 
tional credit,  and  won  the  commendation  of  the 
members  of  the  profession,  and  his  own  constitu- 
ents, political  life  had  no  enticements  for  him  in 
comparison  with  the  satisfying  honor  of  success  as 
a  lawyer.  1  le  turned  his  back  at  once  on  office  seek- 
ing, and  from  that  time  to  the  present  has  repeat- 
edly declined  to  accept  political  favors.  His  prac- 
tice, meanwhile,  began  to  grow  in  extent  and  im- 
portance. His  devotion  to  business  and  unrelent- 
ing care  of  the  interests  confided  to  him  soon 
brought  substantial  returns,  and  he  rapidly  came 
to  the  front  among  the  members  of  the  Bar  of  New 
London  County.  Air.  Lucas  has  doubtless  been  en- 
gaged in  the  trial  of  more  cases  than  any  other  liv- 
ing member  of  the  New  London  County  Bar,  and 
the  Connecticut  Reports  show  that  he  has  frequently 
appeared  before  the  Supreme  Court  of  Errors  of 
the  State.  His  fame  as  a  cross-examiner  of  wit- 
nesses is  not  confined  to  Connecticut.  Mr.  Lucas 
now  possesses  a  lucrative  practice,  and  is  one  of  the 
leaders  of  the  Bar  of  the  State.  In  1889.  when 
Hon.  John  M.  Thayer  was  promoted  to  the  Bench 
of  the  Superior  Court,  Mr.  Lucas  received  the  ap- 
pointment of  States  Attorney  for  New  London 
count}-,  and  has  filled  the  position  ever  since  with 
signal  success.  He  has  the  reputation  of  being  a 
most  honest  practitioner,  an  honorable  man  and  a 
patriotic  and  useful  citizen,  always  ready  to  perform 
any  public  service  which  lies  clearly  within  the 
line  of  duty,  not  incompatible  with  his  professional 
obligations.  He  enjoys  an  enviable  reputation 
among  his  legal  contemporaries  and  with  the  public. 
His  standing  as  a  lawyer  is  high,  and  he  is  accorded 
universal  credit  for  the  great  success  which  he  has 
achieved.  He  has  been  absolutely  untiring  in  work- 
ing his  way  upward  in  Ids  profession.  One  of  his 
distinguished  contemporaries  at  the  Par  has  said 
of  him  :  "He  is  a  bright,  keen,  successful  lawyer, 
devoted  to  his  profession;  one  who  takes  good  care 
of  his  clients,  and  is  not  dismayed  by  any  opposi- 
tion. He  has  been  the  architect  of  his  own  fortune, 
and  deserves  great  credit  for  winning  the  high  posi- 
tion which  he  occupies  as  an  attorney  and  advocate." 

Mr.  Lucas's  political  affiliations  are  with  the 
Democratic  party.  His  religious  connections  arc 
with  the  Second  Congregational  Church  at  Nor- 
which,  he  having  been  for  many  years  first  commit- 
tee-man of  that  society.  He  is  intimately  connected 
with  many  of  the  leading  corporations  of  Norwich. 
He  is  well  versed  in  matters  pertaining  to  the  wel- 
fare of  the  city,  and  having  from  the  proceeds  of  a 
successful  practice  accumulated  much  property,  is 
largely  interested  in  real  estate,  and  he  is  a  large 
owner  of  real  estate  at  East  Great  Plain.  One  large 
block  of  buildings  in   Norwich  bears  bis  name. 

In  [864  Mr.  Lucas  was  married  to  Miss  Eliza- 
beth A.  Crosby,  daughter  of  Hiram  Crosby,  a  prom- 
inent   woolen    manufacturer    and    dealer    of    Lvme. 


Conn.,  who  removed  to  Norwich  and  there  passed 
the  last  years  of  his  life.  Airs.  Lucas  died  in  1874, 
leaving  two  daughters,    Nancy   and    Alary. 

HEWITT.  The  Hewitt  family  of  New  Lon- 
don, represented  in  North  Stonington  by  Charles 
Edwin  Hewitt,  is  descended  from  (  I)  Thomas  Hew- 
itt, the  first  of  the  family  to  settle  in  Stonington, 
Conn.,  who  was  a  seafaring  man,  and  in  the  diary 
of  Thomas  .Miner,  Sr.,  is  spoken  of  as  in  command 
of  a  vessel  in  the  Mystic  river  in  1656,  where  Ik-  was 
receiving  the  surplus  products  of  the  early  planters 
in  exchange  for  Boston  goods.  In  his  business 
transactions  he  made  the  acquaintance  of  Walter 
Palmer,  whose  daughter  Hannah  he  married  April 
2(>,  1059.  In  order  to  make  Stonington  his  abode 
for  life,  he  purchased  a  tract  of  land  on  the  east 
side  of  the  Mystic  river,  which  embraced  the  pres- 
ent site  of  the  Elm  Grove  cemetery,  and  there 
erected  a  dwelling  house,  but  he  continued  his 
coasting  trade,  extending-  his  business  to  the  West 
Indies.  During  the  year  1662  he  purchased  a  cargo 
of  cattle,  sheep  and  poultry,  and  set  sail  for  the 
West  Indies,  expecting  a  pleasant  voyage  and  ex- 
change of  his  cargo  for  merchandise  suitable  for  the 
inhabitants  of  this  region.  Months  and  then  years 
passed,  and  no  tidings  came  of  his  arrival  in  the 
West  Indies,  nor  was  any  trace  of  him  found,  and 
it  is  supposed  that  in  some  fearful  storm,  his  vessel 
and  all  on  board   went  down. 

(II)  Benjamin  Hewitt,  born  in  1662,  married. 
Sept.  2_p  (083,  Marie,  daughter  of  Edmund  and 
Ellen  Fanning. 

(III)  Major  Israel  Hewitt,  born  July  24,  1692, 
married.  March  8,  1714.  Anna  I 'reed. 

(I\')  Charles  Hewitt,  born  Aug.  16,  1730.  mar- 
ried, Oct.  2X,   1 75O.  Hannah  Stanton. 

(V)  Stanton  Hewitt,  born  Oct.  18.  [760,  died 
May  13.  1844.  He  married  .May  15.  1784.  Lucinda, 
daughter  of  Oliver  and  Ann  Borodel  (Billings) 
Grant,  who  died  Jan.  7,  1847.  They  had  children: 
Charles,  born  July  13,  1780.  married  Eunice  Witter; 
Stanton,  born  July  13,  1788.  married  Mary  Avery; 
William,  born  July  23.  1792.  married  Eliza  Will- 
iams; Oliver,  horn  Oct.  15.  [795,  married  1  first) 
Julia  Punderson,  and  (second)  Sarah  A.  Brown- 
ing; Lucinda,  born  April  17,  1797.  married  Ezra 
Stanton;  Ephraim,  born  April  30.  1801,  married 
Eliza  Prentice;  Eliza,  born  April  17.  1803.  married 
Henry  Prentice;  Mary,  born  May  19.  180S,  married 
Asher  Prentice;  and  Dennison,  born  Jan.  [9,  1811, 
died  Oct.  18,  18S8.  married  Mary  1'.  Browning, 
born  Dec.  2^>.  1814.  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Amy 
Smith  'Prentice)  Browning,  who  died  April  1. 
1804.  the  mother  '^\  Thomas  Browning,  who  mar- 
ried Amanda  Brower.  He  was  a  farmer  and  sold 
timber  and  was  also  prominent  in  public  life,  serv- 
ing as  a  member  of  the  Legislature. 

(VI)  Col.  Stanton  Hewitt,  born  July  13.  1788, 
in  Ledyard,  died  Aug.  25,  1847.  On  Sept.  7, 
[820,  he  married  Mary  Avery,  born   Dec.  9.   1798, 


886 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


daughter  of  William  and  Margaret  (Avery)  Avery. 
Mrs.  Hewitt  died  Nov.  8,  1859.  The  chil- 
dren born  to  this  union  were :  Mary  Ann,  born 
Sept.  10,  1821,  died  Nov.  6,  1821  ;  William  Stanton, 
bom  March  23,  1823,  died  unmarried  Sept.  27, 
1881  ;  Mary  Augusta,  born  April  1,  1825,  died 
March  29,  1835  ;  Oliver  Avery,  born  April  3.  1827, 
died  Oct.  26,  1848 ;  Margaret  Lucinda,  born  April 
2j,  1829,  died  June  10,  1830;  Margaret  (2).  born 
April  28.  1831,  died  July  12,  1832;  Charles  Edwin, 
born  Feb.  1,  1834,  married  Feb.  22,  i860,  Eliza  A. 
Hillard ;  Jane  Eliza,  born  July  13,  1836,  married 
May  19,  1864,  Andrew  Avery,  and  died  April  3. 
1876;  and  Maria  Louise,  born  March  30,  1841,  died 
March  31,  1842. 

Col.  Stanton  Hewitt  spent  his  boyhood  in  Led- 
yard  and  North  Stonington,  and  spent  some  years 
on  Hewitt  Hill  with  his  uncle  Eli  Hewitt.  After 
marriage  he  lived  in  a  house  he  built  in  North  Ston- 
ington, and  later  moved  to  the  house  now  occupied 
by  his  son,  Charles  Edwin  Hewitt,  which  was  built 
by  William  Avery,  his  father-in-law,  about  1790.  He 
owned  a  grist  mill  and  shingle  mill  in  North  Ston- 
ington and  was  a  well  known  citizen.  His  wife  was 
a  worthy  member  of  the  Congregational  Church. 
Col.  Hewitt  was  also  prominent  in  political  life,  was 
twice  elected  to  the  Legislature,  and  once  ran  for 
the  Senate.  He  received  his  title  as  an  officer  in  the 
local  militia. 

(VII)  William  Stanton  Hewitt,  horn  March  23, 
1823,  died  Sept.  27,  1881.  In  1841;  he  went  to  Cal- 
ifornia and  returned  June  20,  185  1,  but  again  went 
west  May  18,  1852,  and  did  not  return  until  1856. 
He  was  a  skilled  cabinetmaker,  had  studied  den- 
tistry in  New  London,  and  practiced  under  Dr. 
Sheffield.  Many  of  the  first  sewing  machines  sold 
in  North  Stonington  and  vicinity  were  disposed  of 
by  him.  For  two  wears  prior  to  his  death  he  was 
blind  and  helpless  from  locomotor  ataxia. 

(VII)  Jane  Eliza  Hewitt,  born  July  13,  1836, 
died  April  3,  1876.  She  married  Andrew  Avery 
May  19,  [864.  The  children  of  this  marriage  were: 
Dr.  Amos,  of  Hampton,  Conn.;  Oliver  Perry,  pas- 
tor of  the  Congregational  Church  at  Deadwood, 
South  Dak.  ;  and  an  infant  son  deceased. 

(VI I)  Charles  Edwin  Hewitt,  born  Feb.  1, 
1834,  married,  Feb.  22,  1860,  Eliza  Ann  Hillard, 
and  they  had  children:  Mary  Eliza,  born  Jan.  18, 
1862,  died  March  6,  1889;  Jenny  Morilla,  born 
Now  14,  1863,  married  Frank  Elwin  Bentley,  of 
Pelham,  X.  V.,  and  has  three  children.  Elwin  H., 
Harold  S.  and  Fernando  W. ;  Kate  Amelia,  born 
Dec.  11,  1865,  died  May  2j,  1888;  Margaret  Hill- 
ard, born  Nov.  22,  1867,  is  a  teacher  in  the  Wheeler 
High  School  at  North  Stonington;  and  Edna,  born 
Nov.  7,  1877,  married  George  Wyman  Tryon  of 
Willoughby,  ( )hio. 

Charles  Edwin  Hewitt  was  reared  until  the  age 
of  fourteen  years  in  North  Stonington,  and  with  the 
exception  of  eight  years  passed  in  Mt.  Ycrnon, 
N.  Y.,  where  he  conducted  a  family  hotel,  he  has 


always  resided  in  North  Stonington.  While  at  Mt. 
Vernon  he  became  one  of  the  first  members  of  the 
First  Congregational  Church,  of  which  he  was  a 
deacon.  He  has  been  a  prominent  citizen  of  North 
Stonington,  has  held  the  offices  of  assessor  and  of 
auditor,  and  has  always  been  one  of  the  first  to  en- 
dorse and  promote  public  improvements.  He  has  a 
mind  well  stored  with  historical  and  genealogical 
lore,  and  his  fund  of  pleasant  anecdote  is  well  nigh 
inexhaustible.  A  friend  to  every  one,  he  has  his 
reward  in  finding  every  one  a  friend  to  him. 

BENJAMIN  F.  YORK.  The  agricultural  in- 
terests of  any  community  form  an  important  part 
in  its  general  prosperity,  and  those  having  them  in 
charge  are  necessarily  men  of  intelligence  and  un- 
tiring industry.  Unless  a  farmer  possess  these  at- 
tributes he  can  not  bring  forth  from  his  land  all 
which  lies  fallow  in  it,  and  when  there  is  shortage 
in  crops,  the  entire  world  suffers.  Among  the  rep- 
resentative and  very  successful  farmers  of  New 
London  county,  Benjamin  F.  York,  of  Lebanon, 
occupies  a  leading  position,  and  he  is  held  in  the 
highest  esteem  by  all  with  whom  he  is  brought  into 
contract.  He  has  won  a  position  of  importance 
among  the  well-to-do  citizens  of  his  town,  entirely 
through  his  own  efforts. 

His  grandfather  resided  in  New  London,  Conn., 
and  became  a  very  well  known  and  thrifty  citizen  of 
the  county,  and  stood  high  in  the  esteem  of  his  fel- 
low townsmen. 

Otis  A.  York,  the  father  of  Benjamin  F.  York, 
was  a  stone  mason  by  trade  and  resided  in  Nor- 
wich. He  was  recognized  to  be  a  good  workman 
in  his  line,  and  frequently  he  was  placed  in  charge 
of  a  gang  of  men  engaged  in  that  branch  of  work, 
he  thus  assisting  in  the  erection  of  many  of  the 
bridge  abutments  in  Norwich  and  vicinity.  His 
death  occurred  in  that  town  when  he  was  fifty-five 
years  of  age.  Flis  wife,  Mary  A.  Rogers,  daughter 
of  John  E.  Rogers,  survived  him,  and  died  in 
Lebanon  at  the  age  of  fifty-four  years,  and  both 
were  buried  in  Yantic  cemetery  at  Norwich.  Their 
children  were:  John,  who  died  in  infancy;  Benja- 
min Franklin  ;  Clinton  E.,  a  carpenter  who  died  in 
Lebanon,  unmarried;  Otis  A.,  who  married  Jose- 
phine, adopted  daughter  of  S.  C.  Hooker,  now  of 
Willimantic,  and  who  is  an  expert  worker  in  rub- 
ber, residing  in  Maiden,  Mass.;  Mary  E.,  who  mar- 
ried (first)  Cyrus  S.  Geer.  had  three  children, 
(second)  John  McPherson,  of  Middletown,  and 
has  one  child  by  this  marriage. 

Benjamin  F.  York'  was  horn  Nov.  24,  1850,  in 
Norwich,  Conn.  At  the  age  of  nine  years  he  wras 
"hound  out"  in  Norwich,  but  haying  a  very  undesir- 
able  master,  the  lad  ran  away  after  a  few  months. 
Soon  thereafter  he  was  placed  in  the  family  of 
Deacon  Solomon  •  Williams,  a  blacksmith  in  Leb- 
anon, with  the  understanding  that  he  was  to  remain 
until  he  was  sixteen,  receiving  his  food  and  neces- 
sary clothing.     His  spending  money  was  earned  by 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


NX; 


selling  fish  he  had  caught,  picking  berries  and  do- 
ing other  work  in  his  few  spare  moments.  Deacon 
\\  illiams  was  a  very  industrious  man,  and  young 
York  was  kept  very  busy  assisting  his  master  in  the 
blacksmith  shop,  doing  all  the  chores  and  attending 
to  various  duties  around  the  house.  His  advantages 
for  acquiring  an  education  were  very  few.  and  con- 
fined to  the  tour  winter  months  at  the  district  school. 
After  leaving  Deacon  Williams  he  was  employed  by 
Abel  Stark,  on  Goshen  Hill,  and  remained  with  him 
for  three  years,  during-  which  time  he  attended  the 
district  school  two  terms.  His  wages  were  Sioo  for 
the  first  eight  months,  and  this  was  given  him  be- 
cause of  his  ability  to  turn  out  so  much  work  dur- 
ing each  day. 

His  next  employer  was  Deacon  William  Gillette, 
with  whom  he  remained  six  months,  and  then  in 
company  with  Jeremiah  Stark,  of  Lebanon,  he  went 
to  Essex,  and  was  employed  at  teaming  in  the  con- 
struction department  of  the  Valley  railroad.  Later 
he  was  employed  by  Captain  Lynde  L.  Huntington, 
of  Lebanon,  and  from  that  town  went  to  Ledyard, 
Conn.,  for  a  year.  Still  later  he  was  employed  by 
Reuben  Maples,  at  Fitchville,  and  then  went  "book- 
ing" for  Henry  Bill,  of  Norwich.  While  in  the  em- 
ploy of  the  latter  he  was  sent  to  the  vicinity  of 
Fond  du  Lac.  Wis.,  and  soon  after  was  taken  seri- 
ously ill  with  pneumonia,  and  was  cared  for  by  a 
man,  who  was  a  stranger  to  him,  but  a  friend  of  a 
mutual  friend.  After  being  restored  to  health,  he 
remained  with  his  benefactor,  working  for  him  to 
repay  the  great  kindness  shown  in  a  time  of 
need.  Returning  to  Connecticut,  he  was  employed 
in  a  pistol  shop  at  Norwich  for  a  time,  and  then  en- 
tered the  employ  of  John  \\*.  Gale,  who  operated  the 
horse  railway  at  Norwich,  as  conductor  and  driver. 
After  a  year,  however,  he  came  to  Lebanon,  and 
rented  a  farm  of  Asahel  Rockwell,  and  there  resided 
for  a  year.  He  then  removed  to  the  William 
Loomis  farm  where  he  lived  for  five  years,  and  while 
there  was  married.  From  there  he  removed  to  the 
Flavel  Gillette  place  in  Hebron,  and  made  it  his 
home  for  three  years  more,  then  returning  to  Leb- 
anon he  rented  the  H.  Throop  farm  in  the  eastern 
part  of  the  town,  and  staid  there  for  three  years,  or 
until  1886,  when  he  rented  his  present  farm  of  Sal- 
mon McCall,  it  being  known  as  the  William  McCall 
place,  a  fine  tract  of  186  acres.  In  1891  he  pur- 
chased this  same  property,  going  into  debt  for  the 
entire  amount,  and  owing  Si 00  for  the  stock.  He 
has  greatly  improved  the  farm,  and  is  carrying  on  a 
very  successful  business  in  general  farming  and 
dairying,  he  milking  about  twenty-four  cows.  In 
addition,  he  is  a  heavy  dealer  in  cattle,  and  has  be- 
come very  prosperous  in  all  his  undertakings. 

In  Lebanon,  Mr.  York  was  united  in  marriage 
with  Miss  Lucy  A.  Peckham,  of  South  Kingstown. 
R.  1.,  daughter  of  Henry  Peckham;  she  came  to 
Lebanon  when  nine  years  of  age.  The  children  born 
to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  York  are:  Harry  Clinton,  who  at- 
tended Bacon  academy,  and  in  1901  graduated  from 


Norwich  Free  Academe,  and  is  now  attending 
Yale;  Harriet  May,  at  home;  Grace,  who  died  In 
infancy;  Marguerite  Belle,  at  home,  and  Benjamin 
Raymond,  at  home. 

Mr.  York  is  a  Republican  in  politics,  but  has 
never  aspired  to  office,  his  time  being  fully  occupied 
with  his  personal  affairs,  although  he  can  always  be 
depended  upon  to  support  all  measures  calculated  to 
prove  beneficial  to  the  general  welfare  of  the  com- 
munity. Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  Lebanon 
Lodge  No.  23,  Ancient  <  )rder  of  United  Work- 
men, in  which  he  is  an  active  and  popular  member. 
Mrs.  York  and  the  family  are  members  of  the  Con- 
gregational Church,  and  Air.  York  attend-  its  serv- 
ices,  and  gives  liberally  towards  its  support,  thor- 
oughly believing  in  the  good  influence  exerted  in  a 
community   by    religious   bodies. 

The  record  of  a  life  like  Mr.  York's  is  one  to  call 
forth  admiration  and  high  commendation.  At  a 
time  when  most  boys  are  still  little  fellows  at  their 
mother's  knee,  he  was  thrust  forth  to  earn  his  own 
living,  and  was  subjected  to  cruelty  scared}'  com- 
prehended in  these  more  enlightened  days.  Still, 
in  spite  of  hardships,  lack  of  even  ordinary  educa- 
tional advantages,  sickness  and  many  discourage- 
ments, he  struggled  on,  and  has  become  one  of  the 
best  farmers  and  highly  respected  citizens  in  the 
town  of  Lebanon.  Truly  such  a  man  sets  a  high 
example  to  his  own  children  and  those  in  the  vicin- 
ity, of  what  can  be  accomplished  through  energy, 
thrift  and  untiring  industry. 

DOUGLAS  WOODRUFF  GARDNER,  now- 
deceased,  was  for  man}-  years  one  of  the  honored 
and  active  residents  of  New  London,  and  prior  to 
that  was  a  successful  merchant  of  New  York  City. 
He  was  born  in  September,  1807,  in  New  London, 
son  of  Rufus  Gardner. 

Rufus  Gardner  was  born  at  Newport.  R.  I.,  and 
died  in  New  London  in  1809.  He  was 
captain  and  commanded  various  sloops  ply- 
ing Long  Island  Sound  from  New  Lon- 
don to  New  York,  carrying  both  freight 
and  passengers.  This  business  he  carried  on  from 
the  close  of  the  Revolutionary  war  until  his  death, 
and  during  the  war  he  was  a  sailor.  Rufus  ( Gardner 
was  a  member  of  the  Masonic  Order,  and  the  em- 
blem of  the  lodge  was  carved  upon  his  gravestone, 
which  marks  his  last  resting  place  in  the  beautiful 
Cedar  Grove  cemetery  in  New  London.  He  mar- 
ried Lydia  Harris,  who  was  born  in  New  London, 
a  descendant  of  one  of  New  England's  ear!}  settlers. 
Nine  children  were  born  of  this  marriage:  Chris- 
topher, who  died  young:  Rufus.  who  died  young; 
Mercy:  Lydia;  Henry;  Lucy;  Douglas  \\  . :  Har- 
riet :  and  Champlin. 

Douglas  Woodruff  Gardner  was  born  and  edu- 
cated in  New  London,  his  school  attendance  being 
confined  to  the  common  schools.  Early  in  life  he 
began  conducting  what  was  known  as  the  "Auction 
Store,"  and  later  engaged  in  a  grain  business.     This 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


latter  did  not  prove  as  remunerative  as  he  wished, 
and  closing  it  out  in  1849,  he  went  to  New  York 
City,  where  he  became  a  trusted  employe  in  a  grain 
business.  So  trusted  was  he,  that  when  a  few  years 
after  entering  it,  his  employer  became  incapacitated, 
he  turned  the  business  over  to  Mr.  Gardner.  The 
latter,  through  close  application  and  honest  dealing, 
soon  brought  his  house  into  an  excellent  standing, 
and  made  a  decided  success  of  his  dealings.  His 
place  of  business  was  on  Peck  Slip,  North  River, 
where  he  was  largely  engaged,  both  as  a  wholesale 
and  retail  dealer.  For  a  number  of  years,  he  was 
engaged  in  furnishing  the  Adams  Express  Com- 
pany, with  all  its  grain  used  in  New  York  City  and 
surrounding  territory,  he  holding  the  contract  for 
this.  During  the  Civil  war,  by  .shrewd  buying,  he 
accumulated  considerable  money  from  his  various 
operations.  Finally  he  closed  his  business  in  New 
York  City,  and  returned  to  his  native  town,  where 
he  resided  for  several  years  in  retirement  previous 
to  his  death,  which  occurred  Jan.  26,  1885,  when  he 
had  attained  the  venerable  age  of  seventy-eight 
years. 

Mr.  Gardner  had  accumulated  considerable  real 
estate  in  Brooklyn,  New  York  City  and  New  Lon- 
don, during  his  business  career,  and  he  held  this 
property  at  the  time  of  bis  death.  In  political  faith 
Mr.  Gardner  was  an  old  line  Whig,  and  later  be- 
came a  stanch  Republican.  He  was  very  religiously 
inclined,  and  during  his  earlier  days,  was  identified 
with  the  Baptist  denomination,  but  in  later  years 
became  independent  in  his  belief.  Mr.  Gardner 
was  a  man  liberal  in  all  things,  and  his  charities 
were  large,  and  bis  manner  benevolent.  While  re- 
siding in  New  York,  he  took  great  delight  jn 
furnishing  shoes  to  all  needy  children  of  his  neigh- 
borhood, and  a  call  upon  his  sympathies  never  failed 
to  bring  forth  a  response.  In  disposition  he  was 
always  genial  and  pleasant.  He  was  tall,  well  pro- 
portioned, and  walked  and  acted  energetically. 

Mr.  Gardner  married  Alary  Don,  daughter  of 
Graham  Don, 'of  Albany,  X.  Y.  She  passed  away 
during  their  residence  n  Xew  York  City,  aged  six- 
ty-four years,  a  woman  of  great  piety,  beloved  by 
her  family  and  all  who  knew  her.  The  children  of 
this  marriage  were:  Jeannette,  who  married  John 
Steward  Brown  (now  deceased),  of  Brooklyn,  X. 
Y..  where  she  still  makes  her  home.  Lydia  married 
|.  Beekman  James  of  Poughkeepsie,  X.  Y.,  a  de- 
scendant of  Robert  Livingston,  one  of  the  sign- 
ers of  the  Declaration  of  Independence,  but  is 
now  deceased.  Rufus  was  married  to  Miss  Grif- 
fin of  Groton,  Conn.  Theacla  married  La- 
verne  i  .arris,  of  San  Francisco,  Cal.  Harriet 
married  William  E.  Faitoute,  of  Huguenot 
descent,  born  in  Xew  York,  who  died  in  Xew  Lon- 
don. The  four  children  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Fai- 
toute were:  Ida  (who  married  H.  Hebbard,  of 
Baltimore,  Md.,  a  mechanical  engineer,  and  has 
two  children,  Albert  Faitoute  and  Jessie),  Anna 
Matilda     (who    married,    Oct.    2~,     1904,    George 


Bingam  Bentley,  of  Hartford,  traveling  auditor  of 
the  /Etna  Life  Insurance  Company),  William  E. 
and  Mabel  (both  at  home). 

The  house  known  as  the  Gardner  homestead  on 
the  west  side  of  Ocean  avenue  is  a  relic  of  a  past 
generation.  It  was  rebuilt  after  the  original  model 
by  the  late  owner,  Douglas  W.  Gardner,  in  1870. 
Its  vicinity  is  made  memorable  by  the  capture  of 
Mrs.  Faitoute's  grandfather,  who  was  taken  pris- 
oner by  the  British  and  conveyed  to  Halifax,  where 
for  months  he  languished  in  prison.  Mrs.  Faitoute 
has  in  her  possession  the  portraits  of  three  gener- 
ations, the  oldest  dating  back  more  than  one  hun- 
dred and  fifty  years.  These  portraits  show  the 
founders  of  the  Gardner  family  to  have  been  men  of 
dignity  and  power.  She  also  has  several  relics  of 
historic  interest  connected  with  this  old  homestead, 
among  which  are  a  belt  buckle  bearing  the  initials 
of  King  George,  and  the  British  Coat  of  Arms ;  and 
Indian  arrowheads  and  banner  stones  used  by  vari- 
ous tribes  as  signals  when  the  Red  Man  ruled  su- 
preme. The  pleasant  home  of  Mrs.  Faitoute  adjoins 
that  in  which  her  forebears  lived  and  made  history. 
She  is  herself  a  most  charming  lady,  well  versed  in 
family  history,  and  delighting  in  the  gathering  and 
] (reservation  of  heirlooms  to  hand  down  to  her 
posterity. 

LYMAN  ALLYN  CHAPMAN,  a  representa- 
tive citizen  and  prominent  business  man  of  the 
1'oquonock  section  of  the  town  of  Groton,  was  born 
in  Ledyard,  Conn.,  Jan.  3,  1862,  son  of  Ephraim 
A.  and  Dolly  (Lester)  Chapman. 

Ephraim  A.  Chapman  was  born  in  Ledyard,  and 
on  reaching  manhood,  engaged  in  whaling,  follow- 
ing that  occupation  for  more  than  twenty  years,  in 
which  time  he  became  mate  of  a  vessel.  During  the 
years  he  followed  the  sea,  he  made  his  home  in  Led- 
yard, but  for  the  past  thirty  years  he  has  been  en- 
gaged in  farming  in  Groton.  He  married  Dolly 
Lester,  a  native  of  Ledyard,  by  whom  he  had  four 
children:  Lyman  Allyn ;  Jesse  Herbert,  of  Groton; 
Christopher  P.,  a  florist  at  Eastern  Point ;  and 
Charles  I.  H.,  of  Poquonock.  The  father  was  long 
prominent  in  public  affairs,  and  he  held  a  number 
of  minor  offices  in  Ledyard. 

Lyman  Allyn  Chapman  passed  the  first  thirteen 
vears  of  his  life  in  Ledvard,  and  then  accompanied 
Iris  parents  to  Groton.  At  the  age  of  nineteen  he 
began  in  the  menhaden  fishing  business,  later  being 
employed  by  the  Lennen  &  Brown  Co.,  and  for  four- 
teen years  continued  in  that  line,  living  first  in  Po- 
quonock and  then  in  Mystic,  remaining  in  the  latter 
place  some  eight  years.  Since  leaving  the  fishery 
business,  Mr.  Chapman  has  been  engaged  in  the 
wholesale  butchering  business  for  the  New  London 
market,  buying  his  stock  in  Groton  and  Ledyard. 
He  has  built  up  a  good  business,  and  has  about  all 
he  is  aide  to  care  for.  His  success  is  due  to  his 
careful  business  methods  and  his  genial  personality. 
Since  1902  he  has  resided  in  his  present  home,  and 


^^^j 

m    ~m 

MM 
^         1 

r            1 

i 

1 { 4  \ 

■ 

GEXliALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


889 


has  greatly  improved  it.  He  is  a  Republican  in 
politics. 

( )n  Dec.   15,   [888,  Mr.  Chapman  was  married, 
in  Mystic,  Conn.,  to  Miss  Delia  Stanton,  daughter 

of  A.  (iiles  Stanton,  of  that  town.  Two  children 
have  been  horn  of  this  union:  Glenn  Lyman  and 
( iiles  Stanton. 

Amos  Giles  Stanton,  father  of  Mrs.  Chapman, 
was  horn  April  3,  1837.  His  early  years  were 
passed  in  Preston,  where  he  attended  school,  later 
entering  a  private  school  in  Norwich.  As  a  hoy  he 
was  trained  to  farm  work,  and  after  his  marriage 
he  engaged  in  agricultural  pursuits  in  the  town  of 
Stonington  for  a  year.  He  then  removed  to  a  large 
farm  in  Ledyard,  and  carried  on  stock  raising  in 
connection  with  his  general  farming',  for  three  years 
keeping  forty  head  of  cattle.  For  five  years  he 
rented  the  Williams  farm  in  Groton,  after  which  he 
returned  to  Ledyard* for  a  year.  The  attractions  of 
the  Williams  farm  in  Groton  made  him  think  regret- 
fully of  his  leaving  it,  and  he  entered  negotiations 
for  its  purchase,  and  moved  thither  as  soon  as  it 
was  transferred  to  him.  For  many  years  he  bought 
and  sold  cattle,  wool  and  hides,  and  he  has  become 
quite  well-to-do.  ( )n  Nov.  25.  1858,  he  married 
Betsey  Williams,  daughter  of  Sanford  and  Lucy 
(Stanton)  Williams.  She  died  Sept.  9.  1894.  Their 
children  were:  (1)  William  Edgar,  horn  ( )ct.  T, 
1859.  married  Blanche  Louisa  Williams,  who  died 
Feb.  15,  1886;  he  died  in  180,1.  (2)  Frank  Sanford, 
born  Sept.  4,  1861,  married,  June  30,  i88(>,  Kate 
I!.  Chesebrough,  who  died  in  1898,  the  mother  of 
four  children  :  Bessie,  Sanford,  William  and  James. 
(3)  John  Giles,  horn  July  6,  1867,  was  educated  in 
Mystic,  and  prepared  for  the  ministry  in  Boston. 
For  seven  years  he  was  pastor  at  North  Oxford,  and 
for  a  short  time  in  Woodville.  At  present  he  is 
pastor  of  the  Baptist  Church  at  Moosup.  Lie  mar- 
ried Abbie  Main,  daughter  of  Charles  Main,  of 
J  North  Stonington,  and  has  two  children,  Gladys/ 
Esther  and  Ruth.  (4)  Delia,  born  Nov.  8,  1868.' 
married,  Dec.  15,  1886,  Lyman  Allyn  Chapman. 
(  5  1  Lucy  was  born  March  27,  1874.  In  his  political 
belief  Mr.  Stanton  has  always  been  a  stanch  Dem- 
ocrat. 

BAILEY.  In  tracing  many  of  the  old  and  hon- 
orable  families  of  New  England,  it  is  necessary  to 
admit  the  genealogy  of  other  families,  which  have 
connected  themselves  by  marriage,  and  this  is  true 
of  the  prominent  family  whose  name  heads  this  rec- 
ord. (  1  )  Thomas  Bailey,  the  founder  of  the  family 
in  America,  was  married  to  Lydia,  daughter  of 
James  Redfield. 

1  11)  Joseph  Bailey  was  horn  in  1744.  and  died 
Sept.  24,  1800.  lie  married  Hannah  Street,  horn 
in    1740.  and  died  in   1803. 

(Ill)  Russell  Bailey  was  horn  in  1771.  in  Dis- 
trict No.  2.  of  Groton,  and  died  March  20,  [860.  at 
the  age  of  eighty-nine  years.  The  greater  part  of 
his    life    was   passed   on    the    farm    where   Jefferson 


Bailey,  his  grandson,  now  lives,     li 
abeth   Lester,  of  Groton,  horn   in 


e  married 


and 


'  774. 


Eliz- 
died 


Feb.  10,  1852.  Their  children  were :  Melihda,  wife 
of  Deacon  Avery  Gallup,  of  Ledyard;  Paulina,  un- 
married; Orlando,  who  married  Deborah  Avery 
Latham;  and  Hannah,  who  married  Jasper  Latham. 
Russell  Bailey  was  a  man  of  upright  character,  and 
one  of  the  stable  citizens  of  his  town.  He  lived  to 
an  unusual  age.  due  probably  to  his  exemplary, 
temperate  life. 

(IV)  Orlando  Bailey  was  horn  July  13,  1805, 
in  District  No.  2,  of  Groton.  on  the  farm  now  oc- 
cupied by  his  son,  Jefferson  O.  Bailey.  He  died 
Jan.  2,  1882.  His  boyhood  and  early  schooldays 
were  spent  in  Groton,  and  there  he  settled  down  to 
farming  on  the  place  of  his  birth.  He  was  a  man  of 
great  intelligence,  one  who  by  reading  kept  thor- 
oughly posted  as  to  current  events.  In  politics  he- 
was  a  Republican,  and  so  much  of  a  Prohibitionist 
that  he  consented  to  serve  as  president  of  a  local 
temperance  society.  He  was  a  man  who  always 
commanded  the  respect  of  the  community.  His 
wife,  Deborah  Avery  Latham,  was  a  daughter  of 
George  Latham,  of  District  Xo.  2,  Groton.  Her 
mother  was  Rebecca  Babcock,  whose  mother  was 
horn  in  England.  Mrs.  Bailev  was  a  kind,  careful, 
wise  mother  and  a  consistent  member  of  the  Baptist 
Church.  The  children  of  this  marriage  were  as 
follows:  Julia  Melinda,  now  deceased,  married  a 
seafaring  man,  Capt.  Elihu  Avery,  of  Groton;  Ellen 
Amanda  married  Capt.  Moses  Jones  Buddington  ; 
Mary  Frances  remained  unmarried  :  Georgiana  mar- 
ried Capt.  William  H.  Allen:  and  Ralph  Hurlburt 
and  Jefferson  Orlando. 

(V)  Ralph  H.  Bailey  was  horn  July  18.  1843, 
at  the  old  Bailey  homestead  in  Groton,  and  spent  his 
early  schooldays  in  District  No.  2,  but  an  agricul- 
tural life  did  not  appeal  to  him  as  did  the  water, 
hence  at  the  age  of  seventeen  years,  he  shipped  on 
the  "Mary  L.  Suttton."  under.  Capt.  Gates,  with 
whom  he  went  to  California,  and  there  engaged 
with  various  coasting  vessels  until  the  opening  of 
the  Civil  war,  when  he  returned  to  Connecticut  and 
enlisted  in  1862  at  Poquonock,  in  Company  K.  26th 
Conn.  V.  1..  serving  nine  months,  and  remaining 
at  home  during  the  succeeding  year.  For  the  past 
thirty  years  he  has  been  connected  with  the  Navy 
Yard  at  Groton,  and  he  did  the  first  work  at  this 
Government  station.  For  a  number  of  years  he  was 
foreman  of  the  grading  force  at  the  yard,  and  for 
the  past  fourteen  years  has  been  a  watchman  there. 
He  also  is  engaged  in  farming.  In  politics  he  is  a 
Rej  uhlican,  and  has  been  surveyor  of  the  town  of 
Groton.  In  1804  Mr.  Bailey  built  his  present  dur- 
able home,  which  is  not  only  one  of  great  comfort, 
hut  also  of  generous  hospitality.  Fraternally  Mr. 
Bailey  is  a  member  of  Perkins  Post,  Xo.  40.  G.  A. 
R.;  of  Brainerd  Lodge.  A.  F.  &  A.  M.:  of  the  A. 
( ).  {'.  \\. ;  and  of  the  Jibboom  Club. 

On  January  20.  i8f)4.  Mr.  Bailey  was  united  in 
marriage    with     Frances    E.    Daboll,    daughter    of 


890 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


George  L.  Daboll,  of  Groton  Center,  and  these  chil- 
dren were  born  to  them  :  Carrie  D.,  who  married 
Charles'  Ferguson  and  died  June  10,  1900,  survived 
by  one  daughter,  Amelia  ;  George  Edgar,  in  a  gro- 
cery business  at  East  Greenwich,  R.  I.,  married 
Luella  Haley,  daughter  of  John  B.  Haley,  and  the}' 
have  two  children,  Ralph  and  Harry  Allen ;  Nathan 
died  aged  thirteen  years  ;  William  Allen,  a  farmer, 
married  Annie  Schofield,  of  Groton,  and  they  have 
three  children,  Frances,  Marion  and  Carrie;  Frank 
E.  married  Sarah  Newberry ;  and  Edith  married 
John  R.  Haley,  of  Center  Groton,  and  has  one  son, 
John. 

(V)  Jefferson  O.  Bailey  was  born  Feb.  12, 
1845,  on  the  old  homestead  in  Groton,  and  received 
a  common  school  education.  At  the  age  of  twenty 
years  he  went  around  the  "Horn"  to  San  Fran- 
cisco on  a  merchant  vessel,  remaining  away  from 
home  one  year,  and  returning  via  the  isthmus.  He 
then  located  on  the  home  farm,  where  he  has  since 
resided,  successfully  engaged  at  general  farming. 
He  is  one  of  the  solid,  substantial  men  of  this  lo- 
cality, esteemed  and  respected.  On  Nov.  3,  1869, 
he  married  Agnes  Josephine  Hinckley,  daughter  of 
Abel  Hinckley,  of  Old  .Mystic,  Conn.,  and  these 
children  have  been  born  to  them  :  Frederick  Jeffer- 
son, born  Aug.  24,  1871,  married  Evelyn  Bailey; 
Burchard  Hinckley,  born  March  26,  1876,  married 
Agnes  Lamb;  and  Agnes  Josephine,  born  Dec.  16, 
[884,  died  April  1,  1888.  Politically  Mr.  Bailey  is 
a  Republican. 

Latham.  Lieut.  Jasper  Latham,  great-great- 
grandfather of  Ralph  H.  and  Jefferson  O.  Bailey, 
was  born  in  1680.  His  wife  Abigail  died  in  1750, 
survived  two  years  by  her  husband. 

Capt.  Jasper  Latham,  great-grandfather  of  the 
subjects  of  this  biography,  was  born  in  1715,  and 
died  Jan.  11,  1799.  On  Feb.  7,  1732,  he  bought 
the  property  in  District  Xo.  2,  of  Groton,  now  oc- 
cupied by  Clarence  C.  and  Miss  Elizabeth  H. 
Latham.  On  July  5,  1752,  he  married  Deborah 
Avery,  born  in  1733.  and  died  July  3,  1808,  daugh- 
ter of  Capt.  Christopher  Avery.  They  had  children 
as  follows:  Mary,  born  July  7,  1753;  Jasper,  Aug. 
3°,  1755<  Amos,  July  16,  1759;  Deborah,  Feb.  24, 
1702:   Rebecca,   Sept.  2<>.    [760,   was  drowned   May 

4,  1789;  George,  Nov.  6,  1 769 ;  Hannah,  Oct.  6, 
1774;  and  Robert  died  aged  four  years. 

George  Latham,  born  Nov.  6,  1769,  died  Oct. 
13,  1849.  He  married  Rebecca  Babcock,  of  Ston- 
ington,  who  died  April  19,  1852.  aged  eighty-three 
years.     Their  children   were:     Rebecca,  born   Sept. 

5,  1796:  Maria,  May  6,  1799:  George,  July  20,  1802; 
Deborah  Avery,  mother  of  Jefferson  O.  Bailey  and 
Ralph  H.  Bailey  of  Groton,  born  July  6,  1805  ;  and 
Jasper,  born  July  4,  1809. 

Jasper  Latham  died  Jan.  13,  1892.  His  life  was 
mainly  passed  as  a  farmer  and  large  wood  dealer, 
cutting  the  timber  from  his  extensive  property.  He 
made  one  fishing  and  one  whaling  voyage.  ( )n 
June    14,    1836,    he    married    Hannah    W.    Bailey, 


daughter  of  Russell  Bailey,  born  Oct.  4,  1809,  and 
died  April  2,  1891.  He  was  active  in  town  affairs, 
was  collector  and  selectman,  a  Republican  in  poli- 
tics, and  a  leading  member  of  the  Baptist  Church 
of  Groton.  His  children  were :  George  Russell, 
of  Groton,  born  July  2y,  1837,  on  June  23,  1868, 
married  Mary  A.  Garrett,  and  they  have  one  son, 
Edwin,  born  Nov.  12,  1870;  Miss  Elizabeth  H., 
born  June  26,  1842,  and  Clarence  C,  born  May  6, 
1852. 

Capt.  Moses  Jones  Buddington,  brother-in-law 
of  Ralph  H.  and  Jefferson  O.  Bailey,  and  one  of  the 
well-known  and  most  highly  considered  men  of 
this  locality,  was  born  Feb.  26,  1826,  in  Groton, 
but  spent  a  part  of  his  boyhood  and  school  days  in 
Ledyard.  He  entered  upon  a  sea-faring  life  when 
a  youth,  and  by  the  time  he  was  twenty-one  years 
old,  was  captain  of  a  whaling  vessel,  the  "William 
C.  Nye."  In  1854  he  went  to  California,  where  he 
engaged  in  the  coasting  trade,  and  during  these  years 
made  voyages  to  many  parts  of  the  earth,  to  Au- 
stralia and  to  the  Sandwich  Islands,  which,  at  that 
time,  were  to  many  but  far  away  places  on  the  map 
of  the  world.  Captain  Buddington  was  one  of  the 
early  voyagers,  one  of  the  precursors  of  Western 
civilization.  He  was  a  man  of  prominence  in  his 
line,  and  was  most  highly  regarded  among  sea-far- 
ing men.  When  he  left  the  water,  he  settled  with 
his  wife  at  San  Francisco,  Cal.,  where  he  lived  for 
more  than  eighteen  years,  but  in  advanced  age  his 
thoughts  turned  to  his  boyhood  home  and  in  1892 
he  returned  to  Groton.  Here  his  death  occurred 
April  3,  1898,  and  he  was  buried  in  the  Starr  ceme- 
tery. Captain  Buddington  was  a  member  of  Golden 
(iate  Lodge  F.  &  A.  M..  at  San  Francisco.  Re- 
ligiously he  was  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church, 
at  Groton,  in  which  he  served  as  a  trustee.  His 
widow,  Mrs.  Ellen  Amanda  (Bailey)  Buddington 
resides  in  Groton. 

MITCHEL.  Francois  Michel,  the  first  of  this 
family  in  America,  was  a  native  of  Bordeaux, 
France,  and  he  came  to  the  United  States  on  account 
of  religious  persecution.  He  was  in  the  merchant 
marine  trade,  sailing  to  South  America,  and  he  died 
at  sea.    He  married  Mary  Leeds. 

(II)  Capt.  James  Mitchel,  son  of  Francois,  was 
born  in  Groton,  Conn.,  and  was  like  his  father,  in 
the  merchant  marine  trade,  running  to  Demerara, 
South  America.  He  was  brought  home  ill  from 
New  Haven  in  a  revenue  cutter,  and  died  in  Groton, 
where  he  had  his  home.  On  May  8,  1827,  he  was 
appointed  by  President  John  Quincy  Adams,  United 
States  marshal  for  Connecticut,  and  he  was  subse- 
quently re-appointed.  Capt.  Mitchel  married  Han- 
nah, daughter  of  Capt.  William  Latham,  of  Groton, 
and  the}-  reared  a  family  of  five  children :  James, 
(deceased)  was  a  salt  merchant  at  Syracuse,  N.  Y. ; 
he  married  Fanny  Avery,  of  Groton.  Joseph  mar- 
ried Caroline  Latham  ;  he  followed  the  whaling  busi- 
ness.    William  F.,  a  farmer,  married   (first)   Han- 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


89] 


nah  Woodbridge,  and  (second)  Abbie  Haley;  on 
Aug.  17.  1844,  he  was  appointed"  captain  of  the 
Third  Company,  Second  Regiment  of  Horse  Artil- 
lery, Connecticut  State  Militia.  Henry  A.  is  men- 
tioned below.  Augusta  married  Charles  Lay  Peck, 
of  Old  Lyme,  Connecticut. 

(  III  )  Henry  A.  Mitchel  was  born  in  Groton 
in  September,  1824.  and  spent  his  boyhood  days  in 
his  native  place.  At  the  age  of  twenty-four  years  he 
went  West  to  represent  the  Syracuse  Salt  Company, 
locating  in  Chicago,  where  on  Dec.  19,  1849,  he  mar- 
ried Sarah  A.  Hamilton,  daughter  of  Col.  Richard 
J.  Hamilton,  the  ceremony  being  performed  by  Rev. 
Dr.  Patterson.  Mrs.  Mitchel  was  born  Dec.  19, 
1830.  at  Brownsville,  111.,  and  still  survives,  making 
her  home  in  Groton.  Two  children  blessed  this 
union:  Richard  Joseph,  born  June  26,  1853.  died 
May  30,  1854;  William  Henry,  born  April  16,  1854, 
at  Chicago,  died  Jan.  28,  1902,  at  Groton,  Connec- 
ticut. 

On  the  breaking  out  of  the  Civil  war  Mr. 
Mitchel  joined  one  of  the  volunteer  regiments  from 
Wisconsin,  being  at  the  time  a  resident  of  Milwau- 
kee, that  State,  and  his  death,  which  occurred  (  )ct. 
10,  1865,  at  Groton.  Conn.,  was  from  wounds  re- 
ceived at  Chaplin  Hill,  Ky.,  when  he  was  lieutenant 
colonel  in  command  of  his  regiment,  the  First  Wis- 
consin. On  Nov.  9,  1863,  he  was  appointed  a  major 
of  the  Veteran  Reserve  Corps  by  Abraham  Lincoln, 
and  he  proved  himself  in  every  way  worthy  of  that 
honor.  He  was  a  man  of  high  integrity  and  held 
the  esteem  of  all  who  knew  him. 


COL.  RICHARD  J.  HAMILTON,  who  was  as- 
sociated prominently  with  the  history  of  Chicago 
from  the  very  time  of  his  arrival  there.  April  9, 
1831.  was  horn  at  Danville,  Ky.,  and  received  his 
education  at  the  college  in  his  native  place.  He  was 
one  of  the  pioneers  of  Chicago,  which  at  the  time  of 
his  arrival  was  the  merest  beginning  of  a  settlement, 
the  only  voting  place  in  Cook  county,  and  with  only 
thirty-two  residents  permanent  enough  to  be  en- 
rolled as  voters.  A  man  of  Col.  Hamilton's  ability 
therefore  would  be  a  prominent  figure  at  once,  and 
in  (  )ctober  of  the  year  he  arrived  he  was  appointed 
commissioner  of  school  lands  for  the  county.  Sec- 
tion 16  of  that  county  embraced  what  is  now  in- 
cluded between  Madison  and  T2th,  State  and  Hal- 
sted  streets,  and  if  the  school  lands  had  been  judi- 
ciously retained  and  managed  they  would  now  af- 
ford ample  income  for  the  city  schools,  lint  such  a 
mania  for  speculation  existed  in  1833,  that  the  com- 
missioners were  induced  to  sell  the  greater  part  of 
the  tract,  investing  what  was  then  considered  the 
enormous  endowment  fund  of  $38,619.47,  for  the 
benefit  of  the  schools  to  be  established.  Col.  Ham- 
ilton has  sometimes  been  severely  censured  for  not 
using  better  business  foresight,  but  in  justice  to 
him  it  should  be  added  that  the  sale  was  ordered 
only  after  the  presentation  of  a   formal   petition    to 


that    effect    made    by    ninety-five    residents    of    the 
place. 

A  year  after  Col.  Hamilton's  arrival  came  the 
war  with  Black  Hawk,  and  Chicago  was  crowded 
with  the  fugitives  who  sought  safety  at  Fort  Dear- 
born. The  soldiers  assigned  as  reinforcements  had 
not  yet  arrived,  and  the  troops  in  occupation  were 
not  sufficient  for  the  emergency.  The  Cook  county 
and  Chicago  militia  came  to  the  rescue,  and  Jesse 
Brown  and  Richard  J.  Hamilton  were  in  command 
of  one  company  of  thirty  men.  The  Chicago  His- 
torical Society  in  is  possession  of  a  document 
thought  to  have  been  drawn  up  by  Col.  Hamilton, 
and  which  bears  his  name  at  the  head  of  the  list  of 
those  offering  their  services.  Most  of  their  serv- 
ice was  on  picket  duty  at  the  Fort,  or  in  more  ex- 
tended reconnoissance.  but  they  began  with  a  five 
davs'  campaign,  which  brought  them  face  to  face 
with  all  the  horrors,  if  not  the  dangers,  that  at- 
tended Indian  warfare. 

In  1833  Chicago  was  incorporated  as  a  town, 
and  Col.  Hamilton  was  a  candidate  for  the  office  of 
trustee  of  the  new  borough,  but  failed  to  secure  a 
majority  of  the  votes  cast  by  the  twenty-eight  citi- 
zens then  recorded,  thirteen  of  whom  were  tfeem- 
selves  candidates.  Two  years  later  the  Illinois  Leg- 
islature incorporated  a  new  State  Bank,  with  six 
branches,  and  Chicago  secured  one  of  the  branches, 
among  the  directors  of  which  Col.  Hamilton's  name 
appears.  His  name  appears  frequently  also  on  the 
day  book  of  the  Board  of  Trade,  in  1833. 

In  1837  Chicago  became  a  city,  and  on  the  first 
Board  of  Inspectors  elected  by  the  council  was  Col. 
Hamilton.  The  next  notice  we  have  of  him  is  as  a 
patron  of  the  drama  ;  he  was  one  of  a  number  who 
addressed  to  the  actor,  Alexander  McKenzie,  a  re- 
quest that  he  would  appoint  a  "benefit  night"  for 
himself,  when  the  citizens  of  Chicago  might  show 
their  appreciation  of  his  dramatic  work-.  Col.  Ham- 
ilton was  always  specially  interested  in  the  develop- 
ment of  the  schools  of  the  city  and  State  ;  in  the 
second  year  of  his  residence  there,  he  with  Col. 
(  )wen  employed  a  teacher  for  a  little  school  held  in 
the  "Hamilton  House,"  the  old  Indian  agency  in 
the  North  Division.  Among  the  scholars  was  a 
Richard  Hamilton,  the  Colonel's  son.  Later  the 
same  two  gentlemen  built  a  school  bouse  on  the 
north  bank  of  the  river,  east  of  Clark  street.  In 
[835  it  was  largely  owing  to  his  efforts  that  the 
town  was  divided  into  four  distinct  school  districts. 
Still  later,  in  T844,  we  find  the  Colonel  exhibiting 
still  an  active  interest  by  representing  Chicago  at  a 
State  school  convention  held  in  Peoria,  Oct.  9th. 

During  the  Mexican  war.  the  Secretary  of  War 
issued  a  call  for  volunteers,  April  10,  1847,  an('  as 
but  one  regiment  of  these  was  assigned  to  Illinois, 
it  was  owing  solely  to  the  prompt  action  of  Col. 
Hamilton,  who  hurried  to  Springfield,  and  brought 
both  hard  work  and  a  little  strategy  to  bear,  that 
the   "Chicago   Horse   Company"   was  one  o\   th< 


892 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


accepted  as  infantry  for  the  new  regiment.  By  the 
election  for  company  officers,  Richard  X.  Hamilton, 
his  son,  was  chosen  second  lieutenant.  When  the 
regimental  organization  was  completed.  Col.  Ham- 
ilton was  a  candidate  for  the  colonelcy,  but  was  de- 
feated by  E.  W.  B.  Newby. 

The  war  excitement  over.  Col.  Hamilton  again 
turned  his  attention  to  municipal  matters,  and  the 
next  record  of  him  is  as  one  of  a  committee  to  con- 
sider the  question  of  a  better  city  water  supply — to 
obtain  facts  and  suggest  remedies.  The  efforts  of 
this  committee  resulted  in  the  incorporation  of  the 
Chicago  City  Hydraulic  Company.  That  same 
year,  1850,  the  Congressional  district  was  reorgan- 
ized, and  became  the  second  district.  At  the  Dem- 
ocratic convention  held  in  Dixon  Sept.  15,  1852,  Col. 
Hamilton  was  delegate  from  Cook  county.  Went- 
worth  was  unanimously  made  nominee  for  Con- 
gress. In  1854,  when  Stephen  Douglas  came  to 
Chicago  to  speak  during  a  campaign,  the  opposi- 
tion to  his  views  on  the  slavery  question  was  so 
bitter  that  the  mob  tried  to  break  up  his  meeting 
and  threatened  him.  Although  it  was  by  his  own 
personality  that  he  held  the  concourse  somewhat  in 
check,  he  was  supported  on  the  platform,  and  after- 
ward escorted  in  safety  to  his  hotel  on  the  North 
side,  by  a  small  band  of  devoted  followers,  of  whom 
Col.  Hamilton  was  one.  In  the  next  year  Col. 
Hamilton  was  appointed  registrar  in  the  land  office, 
but  as  the  bond  he  offered  for  $10,000  was  declined 
by  the  authorities  at  Washington,  Samuel  Ashton 
was  appointed  instead. 

On  Oct.  22,  1855.  the  Old  Settlers  Society  was 
organized:  all  persons  in  Chicago  prior  to  Janu- 
ary, 1837,  were  eligible  to  membership;  attendance 
on  funerals  of  members  was  obligatory,  and  a  fund 
established  for  the  indigent  and  distressed.  Of  this 
society,  Col.  Hamilton  was  the  first  vice-president. 
lie  was  the  owner  of  the  "Hamilton  House,"  prev- 
iously to  [851  known  as  the  "Washington  House." 
This  was  built  in  [840  on  South  Water  street,  near 
Clark,  but  in  185 1  was  moved  to  the  southeast  cor- 
ner of  Clark  and  North  Water,  an  addition  was 
built,  and  the  renovated  hotel  named  anew  from 
its  owner. 

Col.  Hamilton  was  a  member  of  the  Cook 
(  'or.nty  liar,  and  he  is  on  record  as  defending  the 
accused  in  the  first  larceny  case  tried  in  Chicago. 
in  July,  1833.  His  name  also  appears  on  the  roll  of 
lawyers  in  the  city  in  1837.  Judge  J.  M.  Wilson  at 
a  meeting  of  the  Chicago  liar  held  at  the  Chicago 
Law  Institute,  paid  the  following  tribute  to  the 
memory  of  Mr.  Hamilton:  "He  was  the  first  with 
whom  I  became  acquainted  in  this  city.  At  that 
time  he  was  clerk  of  the  City  Court,  then  held  in  an 
old  building  on  Lake  street.  1  came  here  with  Jus- 
tice Butterfield,  and  we  went  to  the  court  house  to 
see  how  legal  business  was  carried  on  in  this  city. 
Judge  Breese,  now  on  the  Bench  of  the  Supreme 
court,  was  the  Judge,  and  Col.  Hamilton  was  the 
clerk.     Lie  was  also  elected  recorder  of  this  county, 


and  in  fact  held  all  the  county  offices  in  the  gift 
of  the  people.  He  was  a  gentleman  remarkable  in 
many  particulars,  of  very  high  notions  as  a  gentle- 
man, and  of  unusual  sympathies." 

The  Hon.  Thomas  Hoyne  had  the  following  to 
say  of  Col.  Hamilton  :  "The  County  of  Cook  was 
first  organized  in  the  year  1831  by  the  late  Col. 
Richard  J.  Hamilton.  He  had  been  appointed  by 
Gov.  Reynolds,  and  came  with  commissions  for  all 
the  offices,  which  he  continued  to  hold  and  faith- 
fully administer  for  many  years.  He  was  the  first 
clerk  of  the  Circuit  Court,  clerk  of  the  County 
Commissioners  court,  recorder  of  the  county,  pro- 
bate judge,  school  commissioner,  and  a  notary  pub- 
lic. Then  it  will  appear  he  was  full  of  honor  and  of 
office.  He  was  of  Kentucky  origin,  and  an  old  set- 
tler of  the  State.  He  was  of  a  generous  and  open 
nature,  a  good  citizen,  a  kind  man,  one  of  those 
men  who  were  then  shaping  the  future  destiny  of 
the  State.  He  was  the  nominee  for  Lieutenant 
Governor  of  Illinois  with  the  Hon.  William  A.  Rich- 
ardson, who  was  the  Democratic  candidate  for 
Governor,  and  although  they  were  defeated,  Col. 
Hamilton  ran  ahead  of  the  ticket. 

In  April,  1822.  Col.  Hamilton  married  Diana 
W.  Buckner,  daughter  of  Col.  Xicholas  Buckner,  < 
Jefferson  county,  Ky.,  and  their  daughter  Ella.  Mrs 
Keennon,  was  the  first  white  child  born  in  Chicago. 
.Mrs.  Hamilton  died  April  22,  1834,  and  the  Colone] 
passed  away  Dec.  26,  186 1.  Another  daughter, 
Mrs.  Sarah  A.  Mitchel,  resides  at  Groton,  Conn. 
Mrs.  Hamilton  was  one  of  the  organizers  of  the 
First  Methodist  Church  at  Chicago,  and  during  her 
short  residence  there  she  was  very  active  in  its  af- 
fairs, her  death  occurring  soon  after  the  church  was 
established. 

EREDERICK  J.  OSTMAN,  one  of  the  leading 
wholesale  fish  dealers  of  Xew  London  county,  and 
one  of  the  representative  and  successful  business 
men  of  Stonington,  was  born  in  Hanover,  Germany. 
Oct.  1,  185 1.  son  of  Jerey  Ostman,  wdio  was  a  ma- 
riner living  in  Germanv,  and  was  drowned  there  in 

1855- 

Frederick  J.  Ostman  is  the  only  survivor  of  a 

family  of  three,  his  sister.  Marv  Elizabeth  and 
brother  William,  both  dying  young.  He  spent  his 
boyhood  days  until  he  was  twelve  years  of  age  in 
Germany,  and  was  brought  by  his  step-father  Stern- 
berg, who  was  employed  on  the'  X'orth  German 
Lloyd  line,  to  the  United  States  on  acount  of  ill 
health,  being  afflicted  with  chills  and  fever.  Th*3 
account  of  the  struggles  of  the  German  lad,  after 
arrivimr  in  America,  when  he  was  not  more  than 
a  child,  are  pitiful,  and  yet  they  inspire  admiration 
for  the  pluck  and  determination  he  displayed.  Ar- 
riving in  Xew  York  City  first  he  obtained  work 
sawing  laths  for  peach  crates  at  three  dollars  a 
week.  His  next  employment  was  in  a  restaurant 
on  Warren  street,  wdiere  he  received  one  dollar  a 
week    without    lodging.       This    was    followed    by 


FREDERICK  J.  OSTMAN 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


893 


work  in  a  bakery  on  Sixth  avenue,  between  Six- 
teenth and  Seventeenth  streets,  where  he  received 
eight  dollars  a  month  with  hoard  and  washing,  after 
which,  for  several  months,  he  worked  for  a  creamery 
and  bakery  on  Cedar  street. 

In  1S0S.  Mr.  Ostman  came  to  Stonington,  and 
went  coasting  and  smack  fishing,  and  also  worked 
on  a  steamboat.  Possessed  of  those  sterling  traits, 
which  characterize  the  German  race,  he.  by  1871, 
had  accumulated  sufficient  funds  from  his  meager 
earnings  to  start  a  fishing  business  of  his  own,  in  a 
twelve-foot  skiff,  and  soon  added  a  thirteen-foot 
skiff.  In  1880,  he  became  owner  and  master  of  the 
seven  ton  sloop  "Lizzie,-*  and  engaged  in  lobstering 
and  general  fishing.  In  1884.  he  bought  the 
schooner  "Copia"  of  eleven  tons  burden.  In  1887, 
lie  built  the  24-foot  boat.  "Freddie  and  Willie,"  and 
engaged  in  trap  fishing,  and  in  1888  he  had  met  with 
such  good  success  that  he  opened  a  wholesale  and 
retail  fish  market  in  Stonington,  which  he  has  since 
most  successfully  conducted.  In  1892,  he  built 
"Ethie  and  Lena"  for  his  oldest  son.  a  32-foot  boat. 
He  sends  his  surplus  product  to  New  York  and 
Boston  markets. 

On  Oct.  29,  1872,  Mr.  Ostman  was  married  in 
Stonington,  Conn.,  to  Elizabeth  Hammond,  a  native 
of  Xew  York.  Their  children  are :  Annie,  who 
died  at  the  age  of  twenty-six  months:  John,  a  fish 
merchant,  who  married  Elizabeth  Wilson,  of  Jersey 
City  :  Elizabeth,  of  Stonington  ;  Jennie,  of  Stoning- 
ton ;  Frederick  12),  in  the  fish  business  at  Stoning- 
ton ;  J!ess:e,  of  Stonington  ;  William,  in  the  fish  busi- 
ness at  Stonington  ;  Lena  and  Ethie,  of  Stonington. 
Mr.  Ostman  has  been  a  legal  resident  of  Stoning- 
ton since  1868,  and  is  one  of  its  best  citizens.  Relit'- 
jously,  he  is  a  member  of  the  Episcopal  Church,  and 
is  a  very  liberal  contributor  to  it.  He  is  no  partisan 
in  politics. 

Mr.  Ostman  is  in  every  sense  of  the  word  a 
self-made  man,  and  his  success  in  life  is  due  to 
the  thrift,  energy  and  perseverance  that  have  char- 
acterized his  entire  career.  He  is  a  progressive  and 
representative  citizen  of  Stonington,  where  he  is 
held  in  high  esteem  by  the  entire  community. 

WILLIAM  ERASTUS  HARYEY  was  an  ex- 
tensive and  successful  farmer  of  Colchester,  at 
which  place  his  death  occurred  Feb.  23,  1901.  He 
was  a  son  of  Elias  and  Sally  Maria  (Ransom) 
Harvey. 

Elias  Llarvey  was  engaged  in  farming  in  Col- 
chester, Conn.,  at  the  time  of  his  death.  In  early 
life  he  traveled  through  the  south  as  a  Yankee 
peddler,  and  later  still  was  engaged  in  a  mercantile 
business.  His  next  venture  was  operating  a  hotel 
in  Salem,  Conn.,  and  he  finally  located  in  Colches- 
ter and  became  a  farmer.  The  children  born  to 
himself  and  wife  were  :  Lydia  X.  married  Ralph  C. 
Foote,  a  resident  of  Coyote.  Cal. ;  John  R.  married 
Achsah  Staplins,  and  resides  in  Yew  London  ;  Sarah 
M.  married  Joseph  Cotton,  of  Boulder,  Col.;  Har- 


riet Y.  is  unmarried  and  resides  in  Coyote,  Cal:  and 
William    E. 

William  h.  llarvey  was  born  Oct.  30.  1847,  in 
Colchester,  Conn.,  and  educated  in  the  district 
schools  and  Bacon  Academy,  living  at  home  until 
he  was  twenty-one  years  of  age.  After  his  mar- 
riage he  located  on  a  farm  in  Colchester,  which  he 
had  purchased.  This  farm  was  located  cast  of  the 
borough,  and  upon  it  he  engaged  in  general  farm- 
ing for  the  remainder  of  his  life,  adding  to  it  by 
purchase,  and  becoming  in  time  a  well-to-do  man 
and  large  land  owner.  His  death  occurred  after 
an  illness  of  about  ten  days,  and  his  remains  were 
tenderly  interred  at  Colchester.  In  politics  he  was 
a  Republican,  and  he  represented  the  town  in  the 
State  Legislature  in  1895.  During  the  time  he  was 
there  he  served  on  the  committee  on  Cities  and 
Boroughs.  He  also  held  the  office  of  assessor. 
Socially  he  was  a  charter  member  of  Colchester 
Lodge  Xo.  30,  A.  (  ).  l\  W.,  and  religiously  he  at- 
tended the  Congregational  Church,  of  which  his 
widow  is  a  member. 

(  )n  Feb.  6,  1884.  Mr.  Harvey  was  married  to 
Annie  L.  Foote,  born  June  19.  1857,  in  Lebanon, 
daughter  of  Horace  and  Lucy  Ann  (Webster) 
Foote.  Their  children  are:  William  Foote,  born 
(  >ct.  10.  1885,  graduated  from  the  Willimantic  Busi- 
ness College  in  June,  1903,  and  is  now  residing  in 
Coyote.  Cal.:  Harold  Ransom,  born  Aug.  13,  [888, 
is  attending  Willimantic  high  school:  Maude,  born 
July  26,  1890;  Carrie  Belle,  born  June  17,  1894; 
and  Annie  Maw  born  Nov.  22.  [896.  After  the 
death  of  Mr.  Harvey  his  widow  removed  to  Lib- 
erty Hill,  in  the  town  of  Lebanon,  where  she  now 
resides. 

CALEB  HALEY.    Among  those  who  as  youne: 

men  went  from  Groton  to  seek  wider  fields,  and 
who  subsequently  achieved  success,  none  are  any 
better  known  in  their  line  than  Caleb  Halev,  senior 
member  of  the  firm  of  Caleb  Haley  &  Co.,  No.  14 
Fulton  Market,  Xew  York  City. 

The  Haley  family  is  one  of  the  oldest  and  best 
known  in  Xew  London  county,  and  its  representa- 
tives are  men  of  substance  and  prominence  in  the 
several  communities  in  which  their  lot  has  been 
cast.  The  first  record  we  find  of  the  family  in  this 
county  is  when  John  Haley  and  his  wife,  Mary 
Saunders,  daughter  of  John  and  Silence  Saunders, 
were  living  at  Groton  Centre  in  7738.  They  had  a 
family  of  six  children,  among  whom  was  a  son  Caleb. 

Caleb  Haley  married  (first)  Mary  Helm  (or 
Helmes),  born  1740,  daughter  of  Rouse  Helm,  a 
native  of  Rhode  Island.  Their  children  were  Caleb, 
Elisha,  Stephen  and  Betsey.  Caleb  Haley,  for  his 
second  wife,  married  a  Miss  Northrop. 

Elisha  Haley,  son  of  Caleb,  resided  at  Groton 
Centre,  and  became  one  of  the  leading  men  of  the 
State,  serving  four  years  as  a  member  of  Congress. 
A  more  extended  sketch  of  his  life  will  be  found 
elsewhere. 


894 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Caleb  Haley,  son  of  Caleb  and  Mary  (Helm) 
Haley,  was  born  July  18,  1767,  and  spent  bis  entire 
life  in  Groton,  where  he  successfully  followed  the 
occupation  of  farmer.  He  was  a  man  of  much 
natural  intellect,  a  great  reader,  and  exerted  a  wide 
iniluence  for  the  good  of  the  community.  He  died 
Dec.  12,  1847.  On  Oct.  30,  1791,  he  married  Sarah 
Burrows,  born  July  2,  1770,  who  survived  him  until 
Feb.  21,  1862.  Their  children  were:  Sarah  Niles, 
born  Nov.  2,  1792,  married  Moses  Smith,  born  Jan. 
17.  1807,  and  removed  to  Akron,  Ohio;  Warren, 
born  Jan.  9,  1796,  died  from  injuries  resulting  from 
a  fall  from  a  house  he  was  building  at  Fort  Hill, 
Aug.  17,  1816;  Charles  D.,  born  May  10,  1801,  was 
a  farmer,  residing  in  the  northern  part  of  what  is 
now  Ledyard,  married  Hannah  Avery,  and  died  in 
[866;  Hannah  Avery,  born  Feb.  5,  1803.  married 
Seabury  Thomas,  and  died  at  Poquetanuck  Nov. 
24,  1847;  Nelson,  born  March  27,  180S,  is  men- 
tioned below. 

Col.  Nelson  Haley,  son  of  Caleb,  married  Nov. 
27,  1834,  to  Cordelia  Haley,  daughter  of  Stephen 
Haley,  and  he  died  March  8,  1853.  He  had  the  fol- 
lowing family:  Caleb,  born  July  27,  1838,  at  Flan- 
ders, in  Groton  ;  Phebe  Ann,  born  March  24,  1840. 
married,  June  26,  1867,  Delos  Hart,  son  of  Hiram 
Hart,  and  they  reside  at  Akron,  Ohio ;  Betsey  Avery, 
born  Sept.  17,  1842,  married,  Sept.  30,  1863,  Stephen 
Burrows,  died  Jan.  13,  1880,  and  he  died  Feb.  17, 
[894,  leaving  a  son.  Arthur,  who  is  with  Caleb 
Haley;  Seabury  Nelson,  born  Sept.  20,  1847.  mar- 
ried Nov.  3,  1873,  Annie  Haley,  and  the}-  reside  at 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  where  he  is  in  business  with  his 
brother.  Nelson  Haley  spent  his  life  in  Groton, 
where  he  was  a  farmer.  His  home  was  in  District 
No.  9,  and  he  was  buried  in  District  No.  4.  In 
politics  he  was  a  Democrat,  and  he  entered  the  mili- 
tia when  a  young  man  and  became  colonel  of  the 
regiment. 

Caleb  Haley,  son  of  Nelson,  spent  his  box- 
hood  days  in  District  No.  9,  in  Groton,  and  attend- 
ed school  at  Mystic  one  term,  after  which  he  clerked 
for  D.  N.  Prentice  and  David  Mallory  in  Mystic  in 
1854.  On  March  20,  1855,  he  went  to  Fulton 
Market  to  keep  books  for  his  uncle,  Dudley  Haley, 
and  there  continued  four  years.  He  next  went  into 
business  under  the  firm  name  of  Crocker  &  Haley, 
and  this  style  was  continued  for  about  five  years, 
when  Seabury  Nelson  Haley  bought  out  Mr. 
Crocker.  Since  then  the  name  has  been  Caleb  Haley 
iS:  Co.,  and  the  house  is  well  known  throughout  the 
United  States  wherever  there  is  a  market  for  fish, 
this  concern  being  one  of  the  leading  receivers  and 
shippers  of  fish  along  the  Atlantic  coast,  their  ad- 
dress being  No.  14  Fulton  Market,  New  York  City. 

Caleb  Haley  was  married  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y  , 
June  16,  1862,  to  Miss  Flizabetb  Miller,  a  native  of 
Brooklyn,  daughter  of  Samuel  B.  Miller,  and  their 
children  were:  Samuel  Caleb,  born  Nov.  7,  1863: 
Nelson,  born  Feb.  27,  1866,  died  Dec.  31,  1866; 
Eva,    born    May    19,    1868,    died    Sept.    25,    1868; 


Elliott,  born  July  15,  1872,  died  Jan.  15,  1873. 
Samuel  Caleb  Haley,  who  is  associated  in  business 
with  Caleb  Haley  &  Co.,  married  Miss  Juliette 
Gates,  and  they  have  one  child,  Juliet  Elizabeth. 

The  summer  home  of  Mr.  Caleb  Haley  is  in 
Groton,  and  consists  of  about  500  acres  of  fine  land, 
District  No.  6.  The  Noank  correspondent  to  a  New 
London  paper  in  a  recent  issue  says:  "Caleb  Haley, 
senior  member  of  the  Fulton  Market  firm  of  C. 
Haley  &  Co.  is  enjoying  a  short  vacation  from  his 
duties  at  his  summer  place,  the  extensive  acreage 
in  Brook  street  that  bears  his  name.  He  is  spending 
his  time  in  supervising  and  assisting  in  the  budding 
of  walls  around  his  estate.  The  time  he  passes  on 
his  farm  is  enjoyable,  and  to  him  the  best  of  recrea- 
tion. He  is  always  active  and  through  persistent 
work  has  come  to  possess  one  of  the  finest  agri- 
cultural places  in  the  state.  The  farm  is  stocked 
with  fine  breeds  of  cattle  and  other  animals,  poultry, 
etc.,  with  also  a  stable  of  fine  horses.  The  estate 
covers  between  400  and  500  acres. 

ALBEGENCE  HYDE,  in  his  life  time  for 
many  years  one  of  the  substantial,  reliable  and 
enterprising  business  men  of  Stonington,  Conn., 
was  born  at  Canterbury.  Conn.,  in  1819,  and  died 
in  the  borough  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  in  Novem- 
ber, 1894,  aged  seventy-six  years. 

Until  be  attained  the  age  of  sixteen  or  seventeen 
years,  Albegence  Plyde  lived  upon  the  home  farm, 
learning  the  lessons  of  industry  and  economy  which 
were  to  prove  of  such  benefit  to  him  in  later  life. 
When  about  eighteen,  he  began  to  learn  the  trade 
of  carriage  making  with  Mr.  Tubbs.  of  Norwich, 
and  by  the  time  he  was  twenty-two,  he  had  so  mas- 
tered this  trade,  that  he  came  to  Stonington,  and. 
established  a  business  which  he  was  to  carry  on  for 
fifty  years,  and  then  hand  over  to  his  son.  Mr. 
Hyde  became  very  prominent  as  the  years  went  by 
and  his  business  expanded,  serving  as  warden  of 
the  borough  for  many  years,  and  he  was  chairman 
of  the  school  board  as  long  as  he  would  accept  that 
position.  He  was  also  instrumental  in  securing  the 
purchase  of  the  first  steamer  for  the  fire  depart- 
ment of  Stonington.  In  politics  he  was  a  Demo- 
crat, and  always  took  an  active  part  in  party  mat- 
ters. Religiously  he  was  an  adherent  of  the  Congre- 
gational Church,  and  took  an  active  part  in  the 
work.  Mr.  Hyde  married  Nancy  Lord  Pulsifer, 
in  Stonington,  who  died  in  April,  1901,  aged  sev- 
enty-six years,  also  a  member  of  the  Congregational 
Church.  He  was  a  member  of  the  I.  O.  O.  F., 
and  Masonic  lodges.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Hyde  became 
the  parents  of  the  following  children :  Albert,  of 
California,  who  married  Anita  Stillmaa  ;  Hannah, 
of  Stonington;  Theodore,  of  Stonington,  a  clerk  in 
a  grocery  establishment,  who  married  Addie  Gates, 
by  whom  he  has  a  son,  George ;  Eugene  Pulsifer ; 
Sarah  Elida,  of  Stonington. 

Eugene  P.  Hyde  was  born  in  Stonington,  Feb. 
28,  1857,  and     is  now  one  of  the  prosperous  busi- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


895 


ness  men  of  Stonington,  Conn,  lie  spent  his  school 
days  in  Stonington,  attending  the  schools  there, 
and  Pro!'.  Foster's  private  school.  As  he  grew 
older  he  learned  carriage  making  with  Charles 
Darling,  at  Westerly,  and  finished  with  an  experi- 
enced carriage  maker  of  New  Haven,  who  was 
working  for  his  father.  Then,  returning  to  Stoning- 
ton, he  went  into  partnership  with  his  father,  and 
they  conducted  the  business  together  for  ten  years, 
when  the  elder  man  died,  and  Eugene  P.  Hyde  has 
continued  alone  ever  since,  and  has  built  up  the 
business  to  large  proportions,  his  product  finding 
a  ready  sale  throughout  a  wide  territory.  He  makes 
all  kinds  of  light  carriages  and  wagons  to  order. 

On  May  29,  1886,  at  Taunton,  Mass.,  Mr.  Hyde 
was  united  in  marriage  with  Miss  Hattie  Taylor, 
daughter  of  John  A.  Taylor,  of  Old  Mystic.  Their 
children  are:  Frederick  E.  and  Edmund  Prentice. 
Mr.  Hyde  has  been  senior  burgess  of  the  borough 
several  years  and  burgess  for  ten  years,  and  he  was 
for  some  time  clerk  and  treasurer  of  the  school 
board.  He  was  a  member  of  the  "Pioneer"  hook 
and  ladder  company  for  fifteen  years,  and  has  always 
taken  a  deep  interest  in  local  matters.  His  reli- 
gious affiliations  are  with  the  Baptist  Church  of 
Stonington.  During  the  month  of  October  Mr. 
Hyde  goes  to  the  forests  of  Maine  and  enjoys  a  va- 
cation hunting,  he  being  an  excellent  shot,  and  a 
keen  sportsman. 

CHARLES  COURTLAXD  PALMER,  one  of 
the  representative  farmers  of  Groton,  is  a  son  of 
Capt.  Benjamin  W.  and  Betsey  (Pabcock)  Palmer, 
and  he  was  born  at  Voluntown,  Conn.,  Nov.  6, 
1851.  When  he  was  four  or  five  years  of  age,  the 
family  moved  to  Lisbon,  and  there  Mr.  Palmer 
spent  his  boyhood  days,  attending  the  public  schools, 
and  working  upon  his  father's  farm. 

Until  1878,  Mr.  Palmer  was  successfully  en- 
gaged in  farming  at  Lisbon,  but  in  that  year  he  re- 
moved to  Poquonock,  in  the  town  of  Groton,  set- 
tling on  the  old  Morgan  place,  where  he  has  since 
resided,  engaged  exclusively  in  farming.  His  farm 
is  located  very  conveniently  but  a  short  distance 
from  Poquonock  station.  Politically  Mr.  Palmer 
affiliates  with  the  Republican  party,  but  is  not  a  poli- 
tician, and  has  never  desired  public  office,  being 
fully  occupied  with   his   private  affairs. 

On  Feb.  6.  1876.  in  District  Xo.  5,  of  Groton, 
Mr.  Palmer  married  Julia,  daughter  of  Youngs 
Morgan,  of  Groton,  a  full  history  of  whom  is  given 
elsewhere  in  this  volume  in  the  sketch  of  the  late 
Capt.  John  A.  Morgan,  of  Groton.  (  )ne  child  has 
been  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Palmer:  Charles  Ben- 
jamin, born  July  17,  1879,  who  spent  his  boyhood 
in  Groton,  and  had  the  educational  advantages  of- 
fered by  the  Nathan  Hale  grammar  school  in  New 
London  ;  on  .March  2,  [904,  he  was  married  to  Mary 
E.  Furrows,  of  Groton. 

Charles  C.  Palmer  is  a  deacon  of  the  Paptist 
Church,   and   is   one   of   its   most    active    member.-. 


Both  he  and  his  wife  enjoy  in  marked  degree  the 
confidence  of  their  fellow  townsmen,  and  are  num- 
bered among  the  leading  people  of  Groton. 

PELEG  S.  BARBER,  for  many  years  a  promi- 
nent business  man  of  New  London  county,  and 
throughout  his  active  years  a  useful  public  servant 
as  well,  passed  away  Oct.  3.  [901,  in  Westerly, 
Rhode   Island. 

.Mr.  Barber  belonged  to  a  family  long  identified 
with  the  commercial  and  civic  life  of  this  section, 
having  been  a  descendant  of  Moses  Barber,  born  in 
[652,  who  was  an  inhabitant  of  Kings  Towne,  R.  I. 
where  he  was  taxed  in  1687.  He  was  twice  married, 
marrying  (second)  March  24.  1602,  Susanna  Wait, 
daughter  of  Samuel  and  Hannah.  [Kings  Towne 
was  divided  by  act  June,  1722.  into  North  and  South 
Kingstown].  Moses  Barber  died  in  1733,  and  his 
widow.  Susanna,  died  in  1758.  He,  it  appears,  was 
the  father  of  seventeen  children,  and  his  descendants 
were  quite  numerous  in  the  towns  of  Washington 
county,  R.  F  One  of  his  sons,  William,  was  twice 
married  and  a  resident  of  South  Kingstown  :  an- 
other son,  Moses,  was  also  twice  married,  and  was 
of  Kings  Towne;  another  son,  Samuel,  was  of 
Westerly  and  Richmond;  another  son,  Thomas,  was 
of  Exeter,  as  was  also  Joseph.  All  of  these  left 
descendants  in  those  towns. 

Peleg  S.  Barber  was  born  April  29,  1823,  in 
North  Kingstown,  R.  F,  and  in  his  youth  secured  a 
practical,  thorough,  common-school  education.  The 
greater  part  of  his  active  life  he  devoted  to  mercan- 
tile and  manufacturing  business,  for  sixteen  years 
engaging  in  the  manufacture  of  cotton.  I  fe  caught 
the  gold  fever,  and  from  1850  to  1853  was  in 
California,  mining.  From  1867  to  1880  he  carried 
on  the  manufacture  of  soap  in  partnership  with  John 
P.  Babcock,  the  firm  name  being  J.  P.  Fabcock  & 
Co.  Mr.  Barber  was  largely  interested  in  the  Paw- 
catuck  National  Bank,  of  which  he  was  director  for 
many  years,  and  he  was  president  of  the  People's 
Savings  Bank  of  Pawcatuck.  He  also  served  the 
public  in  various  capacities,  acting  as  treasurer  of 
the  Fire  District  from  its  organization,  in  1887; 
was  for  sixteen  years  treasurer  of  the  school  dis- 
trict ;  for  many  years  a  member  of  the  Foard  of 
Relief,  and  for  several  years  he  was  on  the  hoard  of 
assessors:  he  was  also  a  notary  public.  He  held 
other  local  offices  from  time  to  time,  and  was  con- 
sidered one  of  the  most  active  and  useful  citizens 
of  his  town  to  the  end  of  his  days.  His  family  has 
been  prominent  in  the  Whig  and  Republican  parties 
-nice  their  formation,  and  in  the  fall  of  1884  Mr. 
Barber  was  elected  by  a  large  majority,  as  repre- 
sentative from  Stonington  in  the  State  Legislature; 
during  his  term  in  that  body  he  served  on  the  com- 
mittee on  Appropriations,  lie  was  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  Church,  and  took  an  active  interest  in  all 
moral  and  religious  enterprises  in  the  town,  being 
always  ready  to  aid  when  called  upon  to  do  so. 
lie  was  a  consistent  and  ardent   advocate  ^\   tern- 


896 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


perance,   and   did  all   in   his   power  to   further   the 
cause. 

Early  in  life  Mr.  Barber  married  Mrs.  Sarah 
(Gardner)  Brown,  of  Westerly,  R.  1..  horn  Aug.i, 
1817,  widow  of  John  Brown,  who  was  an  inventor 
and  was  patentee  of  a  gait  used  for  the  masts  of 
vessels.  By  her  first  union  Airs.  Barber  had  four 
children,  only  two  of  whom  survive,  Mrs.  Sarah  H. 
Babcock  and  Mrs.  Caroline  B.  Vose.  The  former 
is  the  widow  of  John  P,  Babcock  (son  of  Charles 
Babcock),  mentioned  above  as  the  partner  of  Peleg 
S.  Barber  in  the  soap  manufacturing"  business. 
Mr.  Babcock  died  Oct.  25,  1892.  Mrs.  Barber  died 
March  28,  1900,  while  Mr.  Barber  passed  away  Oct. 
3,  1 901,  in  Westerly,  Rhode  Island. 

BYRXE.  The  Byrne  family  descends  from 
good  honest  Irish  stock,  and  the  lineage  can  be 
traced  hack  with  pride  on  both  sides  for  genera- 
tions. Joseph  Byrne,  father  of  the  Byrne  Brothers, 
horn  in  Rush,  County  Dublin,  Ireland,  Sept.  8,  1832, 
married  Mary  McCann,  who  was  horn  in  Rush. 
County  Dublin.  Ireland.  Aug.  8.  1835,  an(l  died  at 
Norwich ,  Conn.,  June  2,  1885.  They  had  chil- 
dren: Michael  J.  Byrne,  horn  at  Norwich, 
Conn.,  Nov.  22.  1856;  John  F.  Byrne,  born  at  Nor- 
wich, Oct.  26,  1851;;  Joseph  Byrne,  horn  at  Nor- 
wich Dec.  2^,  1801.  who  died  at  Albany,  X.  Y., 
Feb.  2,  1872;  Margeret  Byrne,  now  Mrs.  William 
P.  Butler,  born  at  Norwich  Jan.  22,  1864;  Andrew 
Byrne,  born  at  Norwich  June  5,  1866;  James  Byrne, 
horn  at  Norwich  Sept.  1,  1868;  Matthew  Byrne, 
horn  at  Norwich  July  22,  1870.  whose  sad  death  at 
Appleton,  Wis.,  on  Feb.  3,  1897  (he  having  per- 
formed the  night  before  his  death),  is  still  fresh  in 
the  memory  of  the  theatrical  world,  for  cut  off  in 
the  height  of  his  success,  a  general  favorite  with  the 
public,  and  expert  in  his  profession — adept  with 
brush  or  pencil — his  death  was  a  great  blow  to  his 
brothers  and  a  loss  to  the  public;  and  Mary  E. 
Byrne,  now  Mrs.  Frank  Dunn,  born  at  Norwich 
July  16,  1873. 

The  father  of  the  Byrne  Brothers  was  once  asked 
why  it  was  all  of  his  boys  took  to  the  stage.  His 
answer  was  that  John  was  eternally  dancing  and 
tumbling,  and  the  other  youngsters  just  followed 
suit.  To  give  a  history  of  the  stirring  careers  of 
the  famous  Brothers  Byrne,  whose  names  are  in- 
dissolubly  associated  with  the  best  achievements  in 
the  art  of  acrobatic  pantomime,  would  require  more 
space  than  can  be  devoted  to  these  interesting  gen- 
tlemen at  this  time.  However,  a  brief  sketch  of 
John,  the  founder  of  the  pantomime  troupe,  may 
be  of  interest.  At  the  age  of  eight  years  he  exhib- 
ited pencil  drawings  at  the  New  London  County 
Fair,  for  which  he  received  premiums.  His  mother, 
wishing  to  give  him  every  advantage,  sent  him  to 
a  drawing  school,  but  the  teacher  could  do  nothing 
with  him,  for  as  soon  as  his  back  was  turned  young 
Byrne  would  have  the  scholars  in  an  uproar,  turn- 
ing   handsprings,    jumping    over    chairs,    etc.,    the 


teacher  finally  requesting  his  mother  to  keep  him 
at  home.  He  first  brought  himself  before  tlv: 
notice  of  the  public  at  amateur  performances  given 
at  Breed  Hall,  and  was  regarded  as  a  remarkably 
clever  acrobat  and  dancer  for  one  of  his  years.  He 
appeared  at  one  time  in  a  black  face  song  and  dance 
with  Frank  ("Yank")  Adams,  then  the  champion 
finger  hilliardist  of  the  world.  During  the  perform- 
ance Alfred  McClennon,  his  gymnastic  partner,  fell 
from  the  trapeze  and  was  seriously  injured. 

As  a  boy  young  Byrne  worked  in  the  John 
Cranston  press  works  with  his  father.  He  later 
engraved  pistols,  and  at  another  time  painted  signs 
along  the  country  roads  advertising  patent  medicine. 
He  finally  made  his  first  appearance  as  a  profes- 
sional with  Seth  Enos  for  a  partner.  They  opened 
at  Theal  &  Carton's  Theatre  Comique,  Brooklyn, 
X.  Y.,  Oct.  8,  1876,  and  were  very  successful,  doing- 
acrobatic  songs  and  dances  new  to  the  stage  at  that 
time.  They  are  credited  with  being  the  first  per- 
formers to  introduce  twisting  somersaults  and 
other  difficult  acrobatic  feats  while  dancing  and 
keeping  time  with  the  music.  They  separated 
after  the  engagement  and  returned  to  Norwich, 
where  Mr.  Byrne  again  went  to  work  engraving. 
He  next  accepted  an  engagement  with  the  Heywood 
Brothers'  Company,  a  well-known  organization  in 
those  days.  They  traveled  from  town  to  town  in 
wagons.  He  remained  with  this  company  eight 
months.  His  next  engagement  was  with  Robert 
Frazer,  the  clown.  Young  Byrne  was  engaged  to 
do  harlequin,  but  after  rehearsing  three  weeks  in 
Xew*  York  the  manager  got  frightened  and  left. 
Mi  then  opened  at  the  old  Volks  Garden  (now  the 
Peoples'  Theatre,  Xew  York),  Sept.  22,  1879,  intro- 
ducing his  original  grotesque  cane  dance  (which 
made  his  reputation  as  a  dancer).  He  next  went  to 
the  Grand  Central  Theatre,  Philadelphia,  and  dur- 
ing his  engagement  formed  a  partnership  with 
Harry  Cerina  and  John  Leslie,  to  do  a  pantomime 
and  gymnastic  act.  They  styled  themselves  "The 
Three  Xondescripts,"  and  played  the  principal 
theatres,  including  Tony  Pastor's  on  Broadway, 
X.  Y.  They  next  joined  the  H.  J.  Sargent  Com- 
pany. The  team  separated  in  Brooklyn,  X.  Y., 
and  the  subject  of  our  sketch  next  joined  the  "Belles 
of  the  Kitchen"  Company,  at  Philadelphia.  He  next 
joined  the  Charles  Cardner  "Tragedians  of  Kala- 
mazoo" Company  at  the  Arch  Street  Theatre,  Phil- 
adelphia. After  playing  some  of  the  principal  cities 
with  this  company  he  closed  with  them  at  Cincin- 
nati, Ohio,  and  joined  hands  with  Andy  McKee, 
and  together  they  played  the  principal  vaudeville 
houses.  They  played  for  Col.  John  Wood  at  Lead- 
v  lie,  Colo.,  three  months,  were  burnt  out  at  the 
Academy  of  Music  in  Chicago  in  1880,  and  finally 
separated  at  Xew  Orleans.  Mr.  Byrne  next  went 
with  the  Stowe  &  Richards  Steamboat  Circus  play- 
ing the  towns  along  the  bayous  of  Louisiana.  En- 
gagements in  St.  Louis,  Omaha,  Kansas  City  and 
Chicago  followed.    He  then  returned  East  and  again 


j  iJ^yi^iL^ 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


897 


joined  hands  with  Andy  McKee.  They  joined  the 
Col.  Robinson  "Humpty  Dumpty"  Co.,  but  again 
separated,  Byrne  remaining  with  the  company, 
doing  harlequin  and  introducing  his  specialty.     He 

piayed  the  New  England  States,  Canada,  Nova 
Scotia  and  Prince  Edward  Island.  After  this  he 
played  vaudeville  theatres  and  opened  with  the 
Billy  Emerson  .Minstrels  at  the  Standard  Theatre, 
San  Eraneisco,  on  Sept.  25,  1882.  He  remained  on 
the  eoast  for  three  years,  playing  Portland,  Seattle 
and  San  Francisco,  occasionally  making  trips 
through  the  interior.  While  playing  at  Clinton'-; 
Theatre,  in  Portland,  he  was  employed  on  a  picto- 
rial newspaper.  At  another  time  he  made  a  trip 
by  wagon  through  a  portion  of  Montana,  Idaho  and 
the  Yellowstone  Park,  finally  again  joining  the 
Emerson  Minstrels,  at  the  California  Theatre,  on 
Jan.  12,  1885.  After  this  engagement  he  returned 
East,  on  account  of '  the  illness  of  his  mother, 
played  several  engagements,  and  then  joined  the 
Rielly  &  Wood  Company.  (Mir.  Byrne  made  the 
lithographs  for  this  company  at  the  H.  A.  Thomas 
lithographic  studio).  He  appeared  at  the  Academy 
of  Music,  New  York,  at  the  "Grand  Art  Loan  Ex 
hihit,"  Jan.  25,  1886,  and  drew  "rapid  crayon 
sketches"  before  the  audience,  and  had  the  distinc- 
tion of  being  personally  introduced  to  the  audience 
by  the  Rev.  Henry  Ward  Beecher.- 

Mr.  Byrne  next  joined  the  Tony  Pastor  travel- 
ing company.  Then  he  was  engaged  by  Mr.  Fa- 
rina to  appear  in  England,  and  opened  at  the  Royal 
Cambridge  Music  Hall,  London,  England,  on 
Christmas  Eve.,  meeting  with  great  success,  after- 
ward playing  every  first-class  music  hall  in  London. 
His  season  in  London  lasted  six  months,  after 
which  he  returned  to  America  and  toured  the 
United  States  with  the  Howard  Atheneum  Com- 
pany, closing  with  this  company  in  Cincinnati.  Mr. 
Byrne,  accompanied  b\  his  brothers,  Matthew  and 
James  (who  had  just  finished  a  season  with  the 
Irwin  Brothers'  Circus),  sailed  for  England,  open- 
ing at  the  Alhambra  after  playing  several  of  the 
large  halls.  They  opened  at  the  Royal  Aquarium, 
introducing  for  the  first  time  on  any  stage  their 
funny  trick  carriage  and  horse.  Returning  to  Amer- 
ica they  joined  the  Thatcher.  Primrose  &  West 
Minstrel  Company  at  Grand  Rapids,  Mich.,  in  July, 
1888,  and  traveled  thirteen  months  with  this  com- 
pany, touring  the  entire  United  States.  The  fol- 
lowing season  they  joined  the  Rielly  &  Wood  Com- 
pany, and  the  next  season  they  were  with  the  Har- 
ry Williams  company.  With  this  company  the 
family  did  three  acts,  including  Matthew's  juggling 
act.  After  closing  with  this  company  John  F. 
Byrne  organized  the  "Eight  Bells"  Company,  under 
the  management  of  Primrose  &  West,  and  opened 
for  a  spring  tour  at  the  Broadway  Theatre,  Nor- 
wich, Conn.  In  May,  [891,  John,  Matthew  and 
James  were  joined  by  their  brothers  Andrew  and 
Michael,  in  this  production  all  playing  principal 
parts.  "Eight  Bells"  opened  for  its  regular  season 
57 


at  the   Broadway  Theatre,  at    Norwich,  Conn.,  on 

Aug.  20,  [891.  It  proved  an  instantaneous  hit  from 
the  start,  and  for  fourteen  years  it  has  amused, 
entertained  and  delighted  thousands  of  the  Ameri- 
can public,  in  all  parts  of  the  country.  There  arc- 
only  a  few  who  can  point  to  such  a  record  and 
one  can  name  them  on  the  fingers  of  one  hand. 

"Eight  Bells"  is  from  the  pen  of  John  F.  Byrne, 
as  are  also  the  inventions  and  novel  mechanism,  in 
eluding  the  revolving  ship,  the  horse  and  carriage, 
etc.  'Twas  a  wise  old  gentleman  who  once  re- 
marked that  that  which  pleases  long  and  pleases 
many  must  possess  merit.  If  the  philosopher  who 
gave  utterance  to  the  sage  remark  above  quoted  were 
alive  to-day  he  might  supplement  his  statement  by 
citing  a  few  remarks  wherein  the  value  of  certain 
things  had  been  established  by  the  continued  favor 
of  the  public — theatrical  offerings  for  instance. 
When  the  public  places  the  stamp  of  its  approval 
upon  a  play  the  management  need  not  worry  over 
results.  Mr.  Byrne  is  the  author  and  inventor  of 
the  pantomimic  racing  comedy  "Going  to  the 
Races,"  which  he  successfully  produced  a  few  years 
ago.  He  also  owns  the  Hanlon  Brothers  famous 
comedy  "Le  Voyage  En  Suisse,"  which  he  rewrote 
and  produced  at  great  expense,  but  during  the  sea- 
son it  was  on  the  road  he  met  with  a  painful  accident 
while  hunting  (a  gun  shot  wound  in  the  foot)  and 
was  compelled  to  close  the  company,  as  it  required 
his  personal  supervision. 

Mr.  Byrne  is  married,  and  when  not  on  the  road 
spends  his  time  with  his  family  in  Norwich,  Conn., 
where  he  has  a  beautiful  home  on  Washington 
street  and  a  summer  home  on  the  Thames  river 
known  as  "Kitemaug."  He  is  an  enthusiastic 
sportsman  and  spends  much  of  his  time  with  gun, 
dogs  and  rod  in  the  woods  around  his  home.  Mr. 
Byrne  is  still  an  important  factor  in  American 
theatricals. 

JOHN  WESLEY  MORGAN  was,  at  the  time 
of  his  death,  the  oldest  merchant  in  the  city  of  New 
London,  and  a  representative  of  one  of  Xew  Eng- 
land's oldest  families.  He  was  born  Jan.  19,  182(1. 
in  Salem,  Conn.,  son  of  Sidney  Morgan. 

(  J  )  James  Morgan  was  born  in  1607  in  Wales. 
The  family  appears  to  have  removed  from  Llandaff 
to  Bristol,  England,  perhaps  a  few  years  previous 
to  1636.  James  Morgan  came  to  America  and  is 
found  at  Roxbury,  near  Boston,  before  1640.  ( )u 
Aug.  6th  of  the  latter  year  he  married  there  Mar- 
gery Hill,  of  Roxbury.  He  was  made  a  freeman 
in  1643.  and  was  a  free-holder  there  as  late  as  1050. 
the  year  in  which  he  removed  to  Pequot  (New 
London).  Here  early  in  [650  he  had  grants  of 
land,  lie  sold  his  homestead  in  1656,  and  removed 
late  in  that  year,  or  early  in  1657,  across  the  river, 
upon  large  tracts  of  land  previously  granted  to  him 
and  others  in  the  town  of  G  rot  on.  Mr.  Morgan 
was  a  large  proprietor  and  dealer  in  lands,  lie  was 
for  several   years    selectman    in    Xew   London,   and 


8g8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


was  Deputy  in  the  General  Court  in  1657,  was  nine 
times  thereafter  chosen  a  member  of  that  body,  the 
last  time  in  1670.  He  died  in  1685,  aged  seventy- 
eight  years.  His  children,  all  excepting  the  youngest 
probably  born  in  Roxbury,  were  :  Hannah,  born  May 
18,  1642;  James,  March  3,  1644;  John,  March  30, 
[645;  Joseph,  Nov.  29.  1646:  Abraham,  Sept.  3, 
[648;  and  a  daughter,  Nov.   17.  1650,  died  soon. 

(II)  Capt.  John  Morgan,  born  March  30,  [645, 
in  Roxbury,  Mass.,  married  (first)  Nov.  16,  [i  15, 
Rachel,  daughter  of  John  Dimond,  and  after  her 
death,  (second)  Widow  Elizabeth  Williams,  daugh- 
ter of  Lieut.  Governor  William  Jones,  of  Xew  Hav- 
en, and  granddaughter  of  Gov.  Theophilus  Eaton. 
Caj  t.  Morgan  removed  to  Preston,  Conn.,  about 
1692.  He  was  a  prominent  public  man,  Indian 
commissioner  and  adviser,  and  a  Deputy  to  the  Gen- 
eral Court  from  Xew  London  and  also  from  Pres- 
ton. He  died  in  1712,  aged  sixty-seven.  His  chil- 
dren were:  John,  born  June  10.  1667;  Samuel,  Sept. 

9,  [669;  Isaac,  Oct.  24,  11)70;  Hannah,  Jan.  8, 
1074;  Mercy,  May,  1675;  Sarah,  April  13,  1678; 
James,  about  1680  (all  to  the  first  marriage); 
Elizabeth,  about  1690;  William,  1693;  Rachel,  bap- 
tized April  19,  1697;  Andrea;  Margery,  baptized 
July  9,  1699;  Joseph,  baptized  April  2~,  1701; 
Theophilus,  baptized  May  16.  1703;  and  Alary. 

(  111  )  Samuel  Morgan,  born  Sept.  9,  1669,  mar- 
ried Dec.  30,  1709,  Hannah  Avery,  and  died  some- 
time between  1729  and  1734.  Their  children  were: 
Samuel,  born  March  9,  171 1  ;  Elijah,  April  13, 
1712;  Hannah,  Feb.  13.  1714 ;  Abijah,  July  (>,  171 5; 
Lucy,  May  9,  1 71 7  ;  Theophilus,  about  1719;  Ex- 
perience, about   1  72 1  ;  and  Timothy,  in  1723. 

(IV)  Timothy  Morgan,  born  about  1723,  set- 
tled in  the  town  of  Groton,  Conn.,  where  his  death 
occurred  Oct.  13,  1  7<j5-  He  and  his  wife  Deborah 
had  children:  Experience,  born  Jul}'  22,  1749;  De- 
borah, March  1,  1751  ;  Timothy,  Feb.  8,  1753; 
Elizabeth,  Sept.  8,  1754:  Daniel,  Aug.  2,  1756; 
Jesse,  Jan.  2j,  1758:  David  (twin)  Jan.  2~,  1758; 
Theophilus,  Oct.  12.  1759;  Samuel,  May  12,  1763; 
Aaron.  May  27,  1765;  and  Hannah.  July  26,   [767. 

(V)  Theophilus  Morgan,  born  Oct.  12,  1759, 
married  May  10,  1795,  Mary  Hinckley,  who  was 
born  Feb.  23,  1767,  daughter  of  Abel  Hinckley, 
of  Stonington.  Mr.  Morgan  was  a  farmer,  and  set- 
tled in  that  part  of  Lyme  which  became  Salem, 
Conn.  There  he  died.  Sept.  1  1,  1820,  and  his  widow- 
passed  away  Sept.  17.  1825.  They  had  a  large  fam- 
ily of  children,  of  whom  only  six.  two  sons  and  four 
daughters,    reached    maturity:    Mary,    born    March 

10.  179O ;  Henry,  March  30,  17197 ;  Alvah,  June  7, 
1  ~<;S ;  Sidney,  Aug.  30.  1800:  Caroline,  Dec.  22, 
1801  ;  Frances  M.,  Dec.  31.  1802:  Charlotte  M.,  July 
4,  1805;  Orville,  June  22.  1806;  Jeannette,  Xov. 
23.  '807;  and  Theophilus,  Dec.  26,  1809.  Of  these 
Alvah,  the  eldest  son  to  reach  maturity,  became  a 
resident  of  Holley,  ( )rleans  Co..  X.  Y.  He  married 
in  1822,  Dollv  Stratum,  of  Glastonbury,  Conn., 
and  in  1832  settled  in  Murray,  Orleans  Co.,  X.  Y., 


where  he  died  in  1862,  at  the  age  of  sixty-four  years, 
leaving  a  widow  and  an  only  son.  Alvah  S.  Morgan. 

Sidney  Morgan,  father  of  John  Morgan,  was 
born  Aug.  30.  1800.  He  occupied  the  old  Morgan 
farm,  which  he  subsequently  sold  to  Aaron  Xiles 
in  1835  for  the  sum  of  88,500.  He  then  purchased 
a  farm  of  300  acres  in  Salem,  Conn.,  which  he  sold 
in  1857  for  $5,000.  With  this  capital  in  hand,  in 
company  with  his  four  sons,  he  went  west,  settling 
in  Loda.  Iroquois  Co.,  111.,  where  he  bought  650 
acres  of  land,  and  where  his  sons,  Theophilus  and 
Enoch,  took  up  one  section.  With  the  exception  of 
Theophilus,  the  entire  family  returned  East  in  i860, 
and  Mr.  Morgan  thereupon  purchased  the  farm  of 
220  acres  adjoining  the'  original  homestead,  where 
he  lived  until  his  death,  which  occurred  March  21, 
1870.  He  was  much  in  public  life,  filling  various 
town  offices,  and  representing  the  town  in  the  State 
Legislature  three  times,  the  last  time  in  i860.  Fra- 
ternally he  was  a  master  Mason.  Although  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Episcopal  Church,  he  attended  and  helped 
to  support  the  Congregational  Church,  and  was  a 
practical  Christian  philanthropist. 

On  Feb.  2~,  1823,  Mr.  Morgan  married  Harriet 
Stoddard,  who  was  born  Feb.  2S>,  1802,  daughter  of 
\  me  Stoddard.  She  survived  her  husband  eleven 
years,  dying  April  15,  1881,  in  the  eightieth  year  of 
her  age.  Their  children  were  as  follows  :  ( 1 )  Theo- 
philus, born  Dec.  2/,  1823,  has  accumulated  a  com- 
fortable fortune,  and  is  now  living  retired  in  Illi- 
nois, a  widower,  with  one  son.  He  married  Sept. 
22,  185 1,  Emily  W.  Brumley,  of  Montville  Conn. 
(2)  John  Wesley,  born  Jan.  19,  1826,  is  mentioned 
below.  (3)  Enoch  Sidney,  born  April  3,  1828,  was 
an  engineer  and  machinist,  and  lived  in  Mystic, 
where  he  died.  On  April  6,  1854,  he  married  Mary 
H.  Avery,  of  Xew  London.  (4)  Albert  Hinckley, 
born  (  )ct.  2j,  1833,  was  a  farmer  and  public-spirited 
citizen  of  Redwood  county,  Minn.,  where  he  held 
the  offices  of  postmaster  and  town  clerk,  and  where 
he  died.  He  married  a  widow,  Mrs.  Odell.  (  5  ) 
Alvah,  born  Aug.  3,  1840,  is  a  prominent  resident 
of  Salem,  Conn.,  where  he  has  been  active  in  town 
affairs.  In  August,  1862,  he  enlisted  in  Company 
A,  the  26th  Conn.  V.  I.,  and  he  was  wounded  at 
Port  Hudson,  being  shot  just  below  the  knee  by  a 
m.inie  ball,  which  he  still  carries  in  the  bone.  An- 
other bullet  marked  his  forehead.  He  was  dis- 
charged in  August.  iW'i,.  and  is  now  a  pensioner. 
( )n  Dec.  3,  1865.  he  married  Sarah  E.  Bailey,  of 
Salem,  Connecticut. 

John  Wesley  Morgan  received  his  early  educa- 
tion in  the  district  schools,  and  later  graduated  from 
Bacon  Academy,  of  Colchester,  Conn.,  which  he 
attended  for  two  years,  graduating  from  same  at  the 
age  of  seventeen  years.  From  that  time  until  his 
death  his  career  was  one  of  successful  business  ac- 
tivity. He  was  only  seventeen  when  he  came  to  Xew 
London  and  entered  the  employ  of  Smith  &  Dabold, 
the  partners  being  X*.  D.  Smith  and  Selden  Dabold, 
who  carried  on  a  grocery  store  on  the  site  of  the 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


899 


brick  structure  east  of  the  Neptune  building.  After 
he  had  been  with  them  about  two  years  his  father 
bought  for  him  from  Washington  Smith,  the  store 
at  No.  4_'  Coit  street,  where  lie  was  afterward  lo- 
cated, he  himself  being  too  young  to  sign  the  papers. 
There  he  remained  for  a  period  of  fifty-seven  years, 
continuing  to  earn-  the  same  line  of  goods,  dry 
goods,  shoes  and  paper  hangings.  He  subsequently 
started  a  grocery  in  an  addition  which  he  built,  and 
conducted  same  for  about  twenty  years,  but  this  was 
long  ago  disposed  of.  In  1878  lie  opened  a  drv 
goods  and  sewing  machine  store  in  State  street, 
which  he  sold  after  some  time  to  W.  I'.  Benjamin  & 
Co.,  and  he  also  ran  another  store  on  lower  Bank 
street,  but  he  came  to  the  conclusion  that  the  extra 
demands  on  his  time  and  attention  were  greater 
than  the  extra  profits,  and  gave  them  up,  continuing 
his  original  business  without  interruption.  He  was 
called  the  "dean  of  New  London  merchants'*  his 
record  of  business  activity  being  unequalled  in  New 
London,  perhaps  in  Connecticut.  He  was  what  is 
termed  an  old-fashioned  business  man.  his  prestige 
depending  as  much  upon  his  personal  character  as 
upon  his  business  methods,  and  both  were  irreproach- 
able. Xo  resident  of  New  London  was  held  in 
higher  esteem,  either  personally  or  in  business  cir- 
cles. 

Mr.  Morgan  was  married,  Feb.  2$,  1851,  to 
Lucretia  P.  Loomis,  of  Salem,  who  was  born  Sept. 
6,  1 83 1,  daughter  of  Hubbel  and  Sophronia 
(  Strickland)  Loomis,  of  Salem.  Their  wedded 
life  covered  a  period  of  over  fifty-three  years.  They 
had  one  child,  Kate  Louise,  who  lives  at  home. 
The  family  belonged  to  the  Second  Congregational 
Church  ot  New  London,  and  in  politics  Mr.  Mor- 
gan was  a  stanch  Republican.  Though  strictly  a 
business  man,  he  found  time  to  give  his  town  two 
terms  of  service  as  member  of  the  board  of  select- 
men, and  one  term  as  assessor.  He  died  July  8, 
1904,  and  was  buried  in  Cedar  Crove  cemetery. 

JOHN  DOLBEARE,  now  deceased,  was  a 
worth}'  descendant  of  one  of  New  England's  promi- 
nent early  families  and  a  well  known  agriculturist 
of  the  town  of  Ledvard.  He  was  born  Jan.  3,  1828, 
in  Montville,  Connecticut. 

(  1)  John  Dolbeare,  the  emigrant  ancestor  of  the 
family  bearing  the  Dolbeare  name,  came  from  Wales 
to  the  Colonies  with  his  wife,  whose  name  has  not 
been  ascertained,  and  settled  at  Boston,  Mass.,  about 
1720,  where  some  of  his  descendants  resided  for 
a  number  of  years,  and  where  some  of  them  partici- 
pated in  the  famous  "Boston  Tea  Part)',"  doing 
their  part  in  tossing  the  tea  overboard  into  the  sea. 
Tradition  .says  the  Dolbeare  coat  of  arm-  -how-  the 
family  once  to  have  been  the  fourth  family  in  the 
kingdom  of  Great  Britain.  It  is  reported  that  John, 
the  emigrant,  had  twenty-four  children,  twenty- 
two  sons  and  two  daughters.  Lorenzo  Low  says: 
"George  Dolbeare,  the  youngest,  was  the  twenty- 
fourth   child." 


John  Dolbeare  purchased  a.  tract  of  land  of 
James  Harris,  situated  between  Gardner's  Lake  and 
(  )xoboxo  Pond,  and  including  the  latter,  in  tiie  town 
of    Montville',    Conn.      This    tract    contained    about 

1,000  acres,  and  perhaps  more.  After  the  death 
of  John  Dolbeare,  which  occurred   in   Boston  June 

17,  1725,  all  the  real  estate  purchased  by  him  in 
the  North  parish  of  New  London,  now  Montville, 
appears  to  have  come  into  the  possession  of  his  son, 
George  Dolbeare,  who  occupied  and  improved  the 
land  during  his  life.  Alter  his  death,  it  was  dis- 
tributed among  his  children.  Xo  records  have  been 
discovered,  that  clearly  indicate  the  number  of  chil- 
dren that  John  Dolbeare  had,  nor  have  any  names 
of  his  children,  except  John  and  George,  been  re- 
covered. 

(II)  George  Dolbeare,  born  about  1715,  young- 
est son  of  John  Dolbeare,  the  emigrant,  married 
about  1740,  Mary  Sherwood,  who  was  born  about 
1710.  There  were  two  large  portraits  of  George 
Dolbeare  and  his  wife  Mary,  exhibited  at  the  late 
Groton  Centennial  Sept.  6,  1881,  which  belonged  to 
Miss  Lockwood,  of  New  London,  a  descendant.  Mr. 
Dolbeare  was  a  large  landholder,  and  also  owned 
four  sawmills.  His  death  occurred  March  2j.  IJJ2, 
aged  fifty-seven  years.  His  wife  died  Jan.  1.  1790, 
aged  eighty  years.  Their  children  were:  Mary, 
Abigail,  John,  Samuel,  Hannah,  George  lb,  all  born 
between  the  years  1740  and  1753. 

(III)  John  Dolbeare,  born  Sept.  29,  1745.  son 
of  George  and  Mary  (  Sherwood )  Dolbeare,  mar- 
ried, Dec.  22,  1769,  Sarah,  daughter  of  Christopher 
and  Eleanor  (Fitch)  Raymond.  He  settled  at 
Montville,  on  the  farm  bequeathed  to  him  by  his 
father,  lying  on  the  old  Colchester  road.  This  farm 
contained  several  hundred  acres,  which  at  his  death 
was  distributed  among  his  children.  He  died  April 
9,  1806,  and  his  wife  died  June  9,  1828.  The  chil- 
dren, all  born  between  the  years  1770  and  1796,  lived 
to  maturity,  and  their  names  were:  Sarah,  James, 
George,  Christopher,  Elisha.  Benjamin,  Hannah, 
Eleanor,  John,  Daniel,  Mary,  Lemuel  R.  and  Abi- 
gail. 

(1Y)  George  Dolbeare  born  Feb.  1,  1774.  third 
child  of  John  and  Sarah  (Raymond)  Dolbeare, 
married,  Feb.  16,  1797,  Sarah  Bradford,  daughter 
of  Samuel  and  Bridget  (Comstock)  Bradford,  and 
a  lineal  descendant  in  the  sixth  generation  through 
her  father,  Samuel,  of  ( iov.  William  Bradford  of  the 
Plymouth  Colony,  the  line  being  Gov.  William,  Wil- 
liam, Joseph,  John  and  Samuel.  George  Dolbeare 
was  a  farmer,  and  settled  in  Montville.  living  for  sev- 
eral years  on  the  "Fort  Hill  Farm"  at  Mohegan.'  In 
[850  he  purchased  the  "Andrew  Maples  Farm," 
and  died  there  Dec.  11.  1852.  where  also  his  wife 
died  April  22,  [856,  aged  ninety-two  year-.  The 
children  born  to  George  Dolbeare  were:  (  u  Will- 
iam II.,  born  Nov.  28,  1700.  married  (first)  Nancy 
Raymond,  and  ( second  1  Abby  Woodworth.  He 
was  deacon  of  the  Mohegan  Congregational  Church 
for  a  number  of  years,  and  lived  at  Montville,  where 


(JOO 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


he  died.  (2)  George  Fellows,  became  father  of  our 
subject.  (3)  Sarah,  born  Dec.  9,  1804.  died  young. 
(4)  Sarah  R.,  born  Nov.  6,  1807,  died  unmarried  in 
Montrose,  Pa.,  aged  ninety  years.  (5)  Margaret, 
born  June  7,  1810,  married  Stephen  Bradley,  and 
died  soon  after  her  marriage.  (6)  Ellen,  born  June 
29,  1813,  became  the  second  wife  of  David  R.  Dol- 
beare,  son  of  Elisha  and  Alary  (Fox)  Dolbeare.  (7) 
Cornelia  F.,  born  Feb.  23,  1818,  married  Edwin 
Lathrop,  of  Montrose,  Pa.,  and  at  the  time  of  her 
marriage  was  a  missionary  to  the  Choctaw  Indians. 

(V)  George  Fellows  Dolbeare,  born  Feb.  2^, 
1802,  married  (first)  March  6,  1825,  Abby  Church, 
daughter  of  Peleg  and  Mary  (Leach)  Church,  of 
Montville,  a  sketch  of  whom  is  given  elsewhere.  ( )n 
July  26,  1846,  he  married  Hannah  A.  (Church) 
Matthews,  widow  of  Alpheus  Matthews.  George 
F.  Dolbeare  was  a  farmer  and  located  in  Mohegan, 
town  of  Montville,  where  he  died  Oct.  29,  1887, 
aged  eighty-six  years.  In  early  life  he  was  an  old 
line  Whig,  and  later  became  a  Republican.  He  was 
an  industrious,  hardworking  man,  and  possessed  a 
genial,  kindhearted  nature.  For  several  years,  he 
was  troubled  with  rheumatism,  and  was  conse- 
quently somewhat  lame.  This  disease  was  the  im- 
mediate cause  of  his  death.  By  his  first  marriage, 
George  F.  Dolbeare  had  children  as  follows:  (i) 
Mary  Abby,  born  in  1826,  married  Thomas  11. 
Woodworth,  of  Norwich,  Conn.,  who  was  a  stone 
contractor  early  in  life,  but  later  became  a  farmer  ; 
their  children  were  Chauncy  B.  Woodworth,  who 
married  Sarah  Huntington,  of  Norwich,  and  is  con- 
nected with  the  Norwich  Savings  Society;  and  Abby 
Jane,  who  is  unmarried.  (2)  John,  our  subject, 
was  born  Jan.  3,  1828.  To  the  second  marriage 
were  born  the  following:  Anson  G.,  born  in  1847, 
died  in  1871,  being  lost  from  the  schooner  "Era," 
off  Montauk  Point;  Anna:  George;  Irene  E. ; 
Charles  died  aged  fifteen  years ;  Edwin  L.,  born  in 
1852,  was  drowned  in  1888;  Henry  H. 

John  Dolbeare  was  born  Jan.  3,  1828,  in  Mont- 
ville, Conn.,  in  the  Mohegan  district,  in  which  he 
received  his  education.  Leaving  school,  when  about 
fifteen  years  of  age,  he  immediately  set  sail  from 
Xew  London  before  the  mast  on  the  "Isaac  Wal- 
ton," Capt.  Daniel  Fitch  commanding,  and  spent  his 
sixteenth  birthday  near  Cape  Horn.  Thirty  months 
were  spent  on  this  whaling  voyage.  He  was  then 
engaged  in  the  coasting  trade  on  different  vessels 
for  about  three  years.  He  next  sailed  on  the  "Julius 
Cresar,"  Capt.  Ebenezer  Morgan,  known  as  "Rat- 
tler" Morgan,  commanding,  from  New  London,  on 
a  whaling  voyage  to  the  Desolation  Islands,  on 
which  voyage  about  twenty-one  months  were  spent. 
During  this  time,  young  Dolbeare  steered  one  of 
the  small  boats  under  Capt.  Simeon  Church,  of 
Montville.  He  then  made  a  voyage  from  Fair 
Haven,  Mass.,  on  the  "Northern  Lights,"  under 
Capt.  William  Stott,  to  the  Ochotsk  Sea  in  search 
of  whales.  Thirty  months  were  consumed  in  this 
voyage,  during  which  .time  he  was  fourth  mate,  and 


again  on  the  same  vessel  under  Capt.  Thomas  B. 
Norton,  he  went  to  the  same  sea  on  a  voyage  of 
eighteen  months  as  second  mate.  A  third  voyage 
to  the  Ochotsk  Sea  was  made  from  New  Bedford, 
Mass.,  on  a  whaling  voyage  on  the  "Alice  Mandell," 
Capt.  Stephen  Dennis  commanding,  and  they  re- 
mained about  eighteen  months.  When  he  left  the 
vessel  at  the  Sandwich  Islands,  he  bought  one-fourth 
interest  in  the  "United  States,"  and  sailed  to  the 
Japan  Sea  as  mate.  This  voyage  was  a  year  in 
length,  and  from  it  he  returned  to  the  Sandwich 
Islands,  and  sold  his  interest  in  the  vessel  to  C.  A. 
Williams,  of  New  London.  He  then  left  the  Sand- 
wich Islands  as  a  passenger  on  the  barque  "Yankee," 
under  Capt.  James  Smith,  of  New  London. 

Mr.  Dolbeare  returned  to  New  London,  but 
after  a  few  months,  he  went  coasting  in  the  employ 
of  J.  W.  Huntington  &  Co.,  of  Norwich,  and  thus 
continued  for  about  a  year.  He  then  shipped  as 
mate  of  the  barque  "Leonidas,"  from  New  Bedford, 
sailing  on  the  Atlantic  Ocean,  and  he  was  gone  on 
this  voyage  some  twenty  months.  Next,  he  became 
mate  of  one  of  the  vessels  of  the  "stone  fleet,"  which 
dumped  stone  into  the  Charleston  Harbor,  S.  C, 
during  the  war  o(  the  Rebellion.  At  this  time  he 
was  in  the  employ  of  the  late  Richard  Chapel,  of 
New  London.  He  was  then  engaged  with  Converse 
&  Whittaker,  of  Norwich,  on  transports  carrying 
provisions  to  the  Union  soldiers  in  the  South,  for 
about  eighteen  months.  Buying  the  schooner  "Liz- 
zie M.  Stacey,"  in  Boston,  he  was  engaged  in  trad- 
ing with  the  soldiers  and  sailors  of  Charleston  for 
about  eighteen  months,  after  which  time  he  sold 
the  vessel.  Converse  &  Whittaker,  of  Norwich, 
again  employed  him  on  the  transport  "Decatur," 
and  he  continued  with  them  until  the  close  of  the 
Avar.  The  next  engagement  of  Mr.  Dolbeare  was 
with  J.  B.  Huntington  &  Co.,  of  Norwich,  who  were 
the  first  to  engage  in  running  steamboat  lines  from 
Philadelphia  to  Charleston,  and  Philadelphia  to 
Providence,  in  the  coal  trade.  Mr.  Dolbeare  made 
the  first  trip  on  the  newly  organized  "Dominion 
Line"  from  New  York  to  Richmond,  Ya.,  on  the 
"Whirlwind,"  as  mate  of  the  same.  He  remained 
in  the  employ  of  this  firm  for  several  years,  when 
he  retired  from  a  sea-faring  life,  and  on  March  4, 
1868,  he  purchased  the  "Avery  Hill"  farm,  in  Led- 
yard,  Conn.,  near  the  Preston  line,  consisting  of 
100  acres  and  was  there  successfully  engaged  in 
farming  until  his  death.  Mr.  Dolbeare  was  a  mem- 
ber of  Somerset  Lodge  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  of  Norwich. 
He  was  a  Democrat  in  political  faith,  and  served 
his  town  as  a  member  of  the  board  of  selectmen, 
of  the  board  of  assessors,  and  of  the  board  of  relief. 

On  Nov.  30,  1862,  Mr.  Dolbeare  was  married 
to  Ann  Elizabeth  (Guile)  Clark,  widow  of  Jo- 
seph Sheldon  Clark,  of  Norwich,  and  daughter  of 
Albert  and  Melissa  (Simms)  Guile,  of  Preston, 
Conn.  The  children  born  to  John  Dolbeare  and 
wife  were:  (1)  George  W.,  born  Nov.  29,  1863, 
in   Norwich,  is  a  pattern  maker  and  carpenter  by 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


90  J 


trade,  employed  in  Norwich  ;  he  is  unmarried.  (2) 
Sarah  Lizzette,  born  Nov.  10,  [865,  in  Norwich, 
married  Charles  S.  Hewitt,  son  of  Calvin  Hewitt, 
of  Ledyard,  and  a  farmer  and  carpenter  living 
in  Ledyard,  and  he  and  his  wife  have  children  as 
follows:  Chauncey  IX,  who  died  at  the  age  of  thir- 
teen years  and  five  months;  Calvin;  Elmer;  and 
Ethel.  (3)  Abby  Woodworth,  horn  Aug.  18,  [871, 
in  Ledyard,  married  Walter  L.  Frazier,  of  Westerly, 
R.  I.,  where  he  is  engaged  in  farming,  and  they 
have  a  son.  Earl  Dolbeare.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Dolbcare 
were  highly  respected  citizens  of  Ledyard  and  were 
charitable  and  benevolent,  earning  for  themselves 
the  highest  esteem  of  all  who  had  the  honor  of  their 
acquaintance.  He  died  Dec.  18,  1903,  in  Ledyard, 
and  his  wife  passe!  away  March  18,  1904. 

ELIHU  H.  POTTER,  one  of  the  leading  citi- 
zens of  Noank,  belongs  to  an  old  New  England  fam- 
ily, which  is  traced  back  to  England,  there  was 
born  Martin  Cotter,  at  South  Shields,  and  there 
he  married  Ann  Reid,  and  they  became  the  parents 
of  the  following  children:  John;  William,  born  in 
1704.  died  in  the  same  year;  William  (2),  born  in 
February.,  1707.  died  Oct.  20,  1792;  Martin,  born 
July  4,  1710,  died  in  1729;  George  died  in  child- 
hood ;  and  Jane. 

John  Potter,  eldest  son  of  the  above  family,  was 
born  June  3,  1701,  and  died  in  1770.  On  Dec.  10, 
1723,  he  married  Eleanor  Wilkinson,  and  their 
children  were:  William,  born  (Jet.  20,  1725,  mar- 
ried, Sept.  15,  1748,  Abigail  Durfee.  who  died  in 
1823,  aged  ninety-three  years;  Sarah,  born  Oct.  31, 
1727;  John,  Feb.  20,  1732;  Eleanor,  June  13,  1735; 
Elizabeth,  Feb.  21,  1739;  Isabella,  Dec.  9,  1742; 
and  Thomas. 

William  Potter  emigrated  to  America  in  1748, 
and  married  Abigail  Durfee.  They  had  children 
as  follows:  William,  born  Aug.  5,  1794.  in  New 
London,  died  Aug.  12,  1825,  married,  Aug.  2^,  1771, 
Phebe  Woodward;  John,  died  Aug.  11,  1832,  mar- 
ried, ( )ct.  24,  1776,  Elizabeth  Witter;  Joshua,  died 
Feb.  1837,  married.  May  4,  1780,  Lydia  Coit ;  Abi- 
gail married  James  Miller;  Eleanor  married  Thomas 
Rice;  Sally  married  William  Wignall ;  George,  born 
Oct.  14.  1767,  died  July  30,  1845,  married,  Nov.  10, 
[891,  Elizabeth  Calkins;  Thomas,  born  in  1758; 
and  Richard,  born  in  1770,  married  Esther  Chap- 
man. 

Thomas  Potter  was  born  in  New  London,  Conn., 
and  died  June  17,  1833.  He  married  Lurena  Fitch 
and  their  children  were:  Thomas,  born  (Jet.  8, 
1784,  died  Dec.  2J,  1875,  married  Aug.  28,  1812, 
Prudence  Latham;  Joseph,  born  March  [9,  1 70 1 . 
died  Aug.  13,  1870,  married.  Aug.  29,  1813  Mercy 
Harrow;  James,  born  July  3,  1806,  in  Noank,  died 
Nov.  20,  1865;  Richard,  born  Oct.  7.  1800,  died  in 
[839,  married,  Sept.  19,  1830.  Nancy  Burrows; 
William,  born  May  24,  1795,  died  Aug.  10,  1871. 
married  (first)  Catherine  Rackett  and  (second) 
Abigail   Sherrill ;  Abby,  born    Nov,   2j,   1788,  died 


Aug.  30,  1874,  married,  Nov.  1  1,  [810,  Abner  Spen- 
cer;  Sally,  born  Feb.  9,  [797,  died  \)vc.  [6,  1887, 
married  in  October,  1816,  John  Burrows;  Han- 
nah, born  Sept.  (>,  178(1,  died  Sept.  11,  [872,  mar- 
ried, Dec.  20,  1807,  Benjamin  Clark;  and  Henrietta, 
born  July  9,  1804,  died  June  7,  1835  married.  <  )ct. 
22,  [826,  Luther  Rathbun.  Thomas  Potter  was  a 
well-known  resident  of  Noank,  where  for  many 
years  he  was  extensively  engaged  in  the  fishing 
industry.  Like  other  members  of  the  family  he 
possessed  all  the  characteristics  of  good,  old  Xew 
England  training. 

James  Potter  was  born  at  Noank  where  he  mar- 
ried (first)  Dec.  0,  1828,  Lucretia  Lester,  born  in 
1807,  and  died  in  1835,  daughter  of  Benjamin  and 
Mehitabel  Lester,  of  New  London.  He  married 
(second)  July  II,  1835,  Grace  Lester,  born  in  1804, 
and  died  in  1880,  also  a  daughter  of  Benjamin  and 
Mehitabel  Lester.  The  children  of  the  first  union 
were:  James,  born  Aug.  31,  1829,  died  May  10, 
1869,  married,  Nov.  26,  1854.  Sarah  B.  Latham; 
Emeline,  born  Oct.  2,  183 1,  died  Nov.  2,  1854, 
married.  Oct.  2,  1850,  Joh  A.  Forsyth;  Capt.  Jo- 
sephus  F.,  born  (Jet.  7,  1833,  died  (  )ct.  3,  1873, 
married,  Dec.  31,  1854.  Eliza  S.  Potter.  The  chil- 
dren of  the  second  union  were:  Benjamin  L..  horn 
March  29,  1836,  married,  Aug.  4,  1854,  Elizabeth 
S.  Rackett,  and  they  reside  at  Byrdton,  \"a.,  where 
he  follows  fishing;  Thomas,  born  Oct.  7,  1837,  de- 
ceased, married,  Dec.  23,  i860,  Lydia  P.  Hempstead, 
and  he  also  was  a  fisherman;  Lucretia,  born  Sept. 
7,  1839  at  Noank,  married,  Oct.  19,  1862.  William 
Johnson;  Elihu  H.,  born  Dec.  7.  1841;  Sally  Ann 
H.,  born  Oct.  16,  1843.  married,  March  8.  1861, 
John  Palmer,  of  Sag  Harbor,  L.  I.;  Charles  T., 
born  Sept.  11,  1845,  married,  Jan.  1,  1867,  Martha 
A.  Weeks,  of  Norwich,  Conn.:  and  Alvin  H.,  born 
April  28,  1847,  died  Jan.  2,  1869.  The  father  of 
these  children  followed  the  family  calling  of  fishing. 
He  was  a  consistent  member  of  the  Baptist  Church 
and  a  man  of  sterling  character. 

Elihu  H.  Potter  was  born  Dec.  7.  1841,  in  No- 
ank, and  was  married,  Oct.  29,  1807.  to  Augusta 
A.  Tuthill,  daughter  of  Daniel  E.  and  Annis  V. 
(Booth)  Tuthill.  To  this  marriage  came  the  fol- 
lowing children:  Stella  A.,  born  Jan.  2(>.  1871, 
married  Fred  i.  Rathbun,  and  resides  in  Noank; 
Werden  1!.,  born  Jan.  1,  1875.  is  a  graduate  of  the 
College  of  Pharmacy  of  New  York,  and  is  now  a 
manufacturing  chemist  in  that  city. 

Elihu  II.  Potter  was  educated  in  the  public 
schools  of  Noank,  and  worked  for  three  or  four 
years  as  a  ship  car]  enter.  (  hi  Aug.  6,  1862,  he  en- 
listed in  Company  C,  21st  Conn.  V.  I.,  for  the  three 
years  service,  and  was  promoted  to  the  rank  of 
corporal.  On  Aug.  1.  [865,  Mr.  Totter  established 
himself  at  his  present  location,  in  the  mercantile 
business  and  has  the  distinction  of  being  the  oldest 
merchant  in  length  of  service  in  the  town  of  Gro- 
ton.  As  a  business  man  and  as  a  citizen  he  is  held 
in  high  esteem.     He  was  identified  with  the  Baptist 


CJ02 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Church,  formerly  beino-  a  member  of  that  body  at 
Noank,  but  being  excluded  he  is  not  a  member  at 
present  of  any  denomination,  but  attends  meetings 
at  Poquonock  Bridge,  where  he  is  the  teacher  of  the 
Bible  class,  a  position  for  which  he  is  eminently 
qualified,  as  few  men  are  better  Bible  scholars.  For 
a  long  period  Mr.  Potter  has  made  the  study  of  Holy 
Writ  a  matter  of  the  closest  attention,  haying  de- 
voted three  years  to  the  Book  of  Revelations  alone. 

Mr.  Potter  is  noted  for  his  public  spirit,  for 
which  has  been  shown  a  marked  lack  of  appreciation, 
A  recent  act  of  his. was  the  placing  of  thirty  vol- 
umes of  the  Encyclopedia  Britannica  and  other 
standard  works  for  the  use  of  the  public,  gratuit- 
ously. 

While  the  object  of  a  volume  of  this  character  is 
to  preserve  the  life  history  of  individuals  who  have 
been  prominent  in  the  general  affairs  of  their  re- 
spective communities,  it  cannot  be  denied  that  it  is 
inadequate  in  many  instances  to  fully  record  the 
distinctive  work  and  value  of  the  various  types  of 
mankind  to  be  found  herein.  Numerous  as  they 
may  be,  we  find  in  each  one  some  particular  feature 
of  their  life's  work  that  stands  out  more  prominent 
than  any  other.  This  feature  in  Mr.  Potter's  long 
and  useful  life  is  certainly  that  on  Christian  lines. 
a  work  that  has  been  to  him  most  pleasant,  and 
ever  marked  by  zeal  and  sincerity.  Successful  much 
beyond  the  ordinary  in  a  business  sense,  his  life  has 
not  been  marked  by  a  seeming  desire  to  enrich  him- 
self with  earthly  possessions.  His  success  has  been 
brought  about  in  the  pursuance  of  honorable  meth- 
ods and  after  a  long  business  career.  In  business 
life  he  has  long  been  a  prominent  figure. 

P(  )TTER.  This  branch  of  the  family  has  many 
representatives  in  Noank  and  vicinity,  and  the  line 
of  Joseph  Potter,  son  of  Thomas  and  Lurena 
(Fitch)  Potter,  is  as  follows: 

Thomas,  father  of  Joseph,  was  a  son  of  Will- 
iam   Potter,    who    emigrated    to    America    in    1748. 

Joseph  Potter,  born  March  19,  1 79 1 ,  died  Aug. 
13,  1870.  lie  was  a  fisherman  by  occupation  and 
made  his  home  in  Noank.  ( )n  Aug.  29,  1813,  he 
wedded  Mercy  Barrow.  Their  children  were:  Lucy, 
born  May  23,  1814,  married,  Aug.  9,  1832,  Servil- 
lian  Perkins,  and  died  Aug.  31,  1856;  Joseph,  born 
May  24,  1816;  Prudence,  horn  Sept.  28,  t8i8,  mar- 
ried, Jan.  5,  1844,  Charles  Chesebro,  and  died  June 
18,  1881  ;  Eliza  S.,  born  Oct.  3,  1826,  married,  Dec. 
31,  1854.  Josephus  F.  1 'otter,  and  died  Feb.  12, 
1878:  Ellen  R.,  born  Sept.  5.  1829,  died  July  23, 
i860;  Harriet,  born  Nov.  12,  1833,  died  in  1834; 
and  Andrew  J.,  born  April  30,  1839,  married  (first) 
Celestia  Searle,  and   (second)  Alary  E.  Harrigan. 

Joseph  Potter,  son  of  Joseph,  was  born  May  24, 
1816,  and  his  death  was  caused  by  accident,  being 
run  over  by  a  train  near  Xoank,  March  16.  1889. 
On  June  1,  1840,  he  married  Mary  Fowler,  and  the 
children  of  this  marriage  were  as  follows:  Harriet 
Jane,  born  May  8,  1841,  married,  Dec.  3,  1862,  Ben- 


jamin Franklin  Andrews,  and  they  reared  these 
children,  Charles  B.  (born  Dec.  17,  1863,  died  Sept. 
8,  1865),  George  E.  (born  Aug.  30,  1865),  Sadie 
P.  (born  Dec.  3,  1867),  Carlotta  (born  June  2, 
1874)  and  Mary  Jane  (born  May  8,  1881  )  ;  Sarah 
M.,  born  July  13,  1842,  married  William  Wilbur 
Latham,  Dec.  7,  1865  !  Mary  E.,  born  Aug.  5,  1845, 
married  Charles  H.  Smith,  Dec.  11,  1872;  and  J. 
Walton,  born  Nov.  10,  1854,  married  Mary  A. 
Rogers,  and  resides  at  Xoank.  Joseph  Potter  fol- 
lowed fishing  as  his  main  vocation,  having  large 
fishing  interests  in  this  locality  for  many  years.  Fra- 
ternally he  was  a  Mason.  Like  other  members  of 
the  family,  his  religious  connection  was  with  the 
Baptist  Church.  His  death  was  the  source  of  great 
grief  to  his  family  and  the  community. 

ALBERT  B.  MILLER,  who  died  Aug.  7,  1899. 
in  Stonington,  Conn.,  was  born  in  October,  1838, 
in  Providence,  R.  I.,  son  of  Charles  D.  Miller,  who 
was  a  foundryman,  and  prominent  in  the  mechan- 
ical life  of  that  locality,  he  having  been  the  sole 
founder  of  the  Xew  England  Butt  Company  of 
Providence,  Rhode  Island. 

Albert  B.  Miller  spent  his  boyhood  days  in 
Providence,  and  then  went  to  California,  Oreg;on 
and  other  western  states,  but  was  drawn  back  to  the 
East.  For  several  years  he  worked  at  XTorwich, 
Conn.,  in  the  Scranton  Printing  Press  Works,  and1 
then  located  in  Stonington,  in  1868,  purchasing  of 
John  T.  Trumbull  the  Joslin  Arms  Company,  an 
iron  and  brass  foundry,  and  for  some  years  worked 
there  in  connection  with  the  Atwood  Machine  Com- 
pany. In  about  1880,  he  sold  the  foundry  to  the 
Atwoods,  and  built  the  foundry  on  Miller  street, 
and  there  continued  in  active  business  until  the 
time  of  his  death.  In  1891,  he  was  burgess  of  the 
borough  of  Stonington,  acting  as  a  strong  Dem- 
ocrat. 

In  about  1861,  Mr.  Miller  married  Margaret 
Cough,  a  native  of  Bath,  Maine,  who  spent  her  early 
life  at  Providence,  where  she  was  married.  Her 
death  occurred  in  April,  1896.  The  children  born 
to  them  were:  Charles  William,  born  at  Norwich, 
Conn.;  Susie  M.,  born  at  Norwich,  Conn.,  who 
married  Dr.  C.  E.  Maine,  of  Stonington ;  Hattie, 
teacher  of  music  in  the  public  schools  of  Provi- 
dence; Albert   1!.,  of  Stonington. 

Charles  W.  Miller  was  born  in  Norwich, 
Conn.,  July  13.  1863,  and  spent  his  school  days  in 
Stonington,  where  he  came  when  four  years  of  age, 
and  later  attending  Eastman's  Business  College  at 
Poughkeepsie,  X.  Y..  where  he  graduated  in  1883. 
Returning,  he  learned  the  iron  and  brass  foundry 
business  with  his  father  in  Stonington,  and  since  the 
latter's  death,  has  carried  it  on  very  successfully. 
From  1892  to  1898,  he  was  at  Chicago,  engaged  in 
a  foundry  business  there,  which  he  ran  success- 
fully, and  in  October,  1892,  while  in  that  city,  he- 
was  married  to  Miss  Margaret  Carter.  The  fol- 
lowing children  have  been  born  of  their  marriage  f 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


903 


Albert,  (.'harks,  Chester,  Frank,  Margaret  and 
John.  Mr.  Miller  works  for  the  Consolidated  Rail- 
read,  and  his  foundry  has  worked  for  the  Robert 
Palmer  &  Son  Company,  ship  builders  for  thirty- 
six  years,  and  for  the  Lorraine  Manufacturing 
Company,  of  Westerly,  R.  I.,  The  Thames  Tow- 
boat  Company,  of  Xew  London,  and  The  T.  A. 
Scott  Company  of  Xew  London.  Fraternally  he  is 
r.  member  of  the  (  )rder  of  Elks  of  Xew  London,  and 
he  is  a  man  widely  known  and  much  liked  by  his  ac- 
quaintances and  friends.  He  is  a  steadfast  Demo- 
crat, but  has  no  office  holding  aspirations. 

CAPT.  ROBERT  PALMER  WILBUR,  vice- 
]  resident  and  one  of  the  incorporators  of  the  Rob- 
ert Palmer  &  Son  Ship  Building  and  Marine 
Railway  Company,  of  Noank,  Conn.,  is  an  influen- 
tial and  prominent  citizen  of  that  section  of  Con- 
necticut, where  has  been  his  home  from  birth. 
Capt.  Wilbur  descends  from  old  Xew  England 
families,  in  both  paternal  and  maternal  lines.  He 
is  a  representative  of  the  sixth  generation  from 
William  Wilbur,  Jr.,  of  Portsmouth,  wdiose  birth 
occurred  in  1660,  the  line  of  descent  being  through 
William  Jr.,  Jeremiah,  William,  John  H.,  William 
A.  and  Robert  P.  On  his  mother's  side,  he  is  a 
grandson  of  Deacon  John  Palmer,  one  of  the  best 
known  citizens  of  his  day  in  Noank. 

William  Wilbur,  Jr.,  of  Portsmouth,  was  born 
in  e66o,  and  died  in  1732.  His  wife  was  a  member 
of  the  Tallman  family,  and  their  children  were  as 
follows:  Mary,  born  in  1685;  William,  born  Aug. 
8.  1687,  married  Anna  Richmond;  Hannah,  born 
June  17,  1689;  Samuel,  born  Feb.  17,  1691 ;  John, 
born  May  1,  1693 ;  Joseph,  born  May  26,  1695, 
married  Martha  Records,  and  died  in  January, 
1775;  Abigail,  born  April  1,  1697,  married  Jona- 
than Hilliane ;  Joan,  born  Nov.  7,  1698;  Jedediah, 
born  Nov.  5,  1700;  Sarah,  born  Sept.  10,  1702; 
Phebe,  born  Oct.  1,  1704;  and  Jeremiah,  born  Dec. 
17.   1706,  married   Hannah  Records. 

Jeremiah  Wilbur,  son  of  William,  Jr..  was  mar- 
ried June  20.  1728,  to  Hannah  Records,  born  Nov. 

24,  1706,  and  they  had  children  as  follows:  Jede- 
diah. born  Feb.  to,  1729;  Elam,  born  ( )ct.  30,  1730; 
Adin,  born  June  23,  1733.  died  May  9,  177c; ;  Uriah, 
born  Aug.  30,  1735  ;  and  William,  born  March  28, 
1742,  died  Jan.  24,  1822. 

William   Wilbur,  son  of  Jeremiah,  born  March 

25.  1742,  died  Jan.  24.  1822.  On  Dec.  24.  1778,  he 
married  Sarah  Sawyer,  who  died  Jan.  13,  1822. 
They  had  children  as  follows:  John  H. ;  Jeremiah 
1  i  d  Jan.  14,  [862;  Moses,  born  Jan.  17.  17SS,  died 
July  _'.  1856;  Elam,  born  in  March,  I7<j8,  died  Sept. 
17,  1874:  James:  Harry  has  one  grandchild  living 
at  Lindeman  Cottage,  Fishers  tsland ;  Betsy,  born 
in  1800,  died  Dec.  21,  1884:  William,  born  March 
27-  l793,  died  Jan.  8.  [839. 

John  H.  Wilbur,  son  of  William,  was  married 
Nov.  2.  i7<;»;.  to  Eleanor  Ashbey,  and  they  had  the 
following  children    born    to   them:   James    A.,   born 


Feb.  24,  1801,  died  Oct.  11.  [823;  Nathaniel,  born 
June  21,  1803,  <U(-''l  Aug.  20.  [849;  Sally,  born  Aug. 
20,  [805,  died  Sept.  6,  1805:  William  Ashbey,  born 
Dec.  28,  1807,  died  Dec.  1.  1840;  Ray  L.,  born 
June  5,  18 10,  died  Feb.  t,  [896;  John,  born  Sept. 
15,  1813,  died  Aug.  5,  1823:  Allen  \\'..  born  Nov. 
6,  1816,  died  Oct.  18,  1832:  Mary  Ellen,  born  July 
19,  1819,  died  Sept.  1.  1834;  and  Whitman  W.,  born 
Sept.  5,  1821,  died  Oct.  24.  1850.  John  11.  Wil- 
bur was  master  of  a  fishing  smack,  and  died  in 
1836,  at  Norfolk,  Virginia. 

Capt.  William  Ashbey  Wilbur,  born  Dec.  28, 
1807,  died  Dec.  1,  1846.  lie  was  married  July  13, 
1829,  to  Lucy  Clark  Palmer,  born  Oct.  14,  18]  1.  at 
Noank,  Conn.,  eldesl  child  that  lived  to  maturity  of 
Deacon  John  and  Abbey  (Fish)  1'almer,  and  a  sis- 
ter of  Hon.  Deacon  Robert  Palmer,  of  Noank. 

Capt.  William  Ashbey  Wilbur  and  his  wife  had 
children  as  follows:  Lucy  Ellen,  born  June  28,  1830, 
died  in  February,  1835;  Abby  Palmer,  born  Sept. 
30,  1832,  died  June  20,  185 1  ;  William  Allen,  born 
Oct.  24.  1833,  died  Aug.  5,  1858;  John  Palmer, 
born  Dec.  10,  1835,  died  May  11,  [87S:  Robert 
Palmer,  born  Oct.  28,  1839:  Charles,  born  Dec.  28, 
1843,  died  July  12,  1844.  Capt.  Wilbur  was  a 
mariner,  and  also  a  merchant  at  Noank.  His  widow- 
afterward  married  Capt.  Jeremiah  Wilbur,  whose 
widow  she  now  is,  and  she  resides  with  her  son, 
Capt.  Robert  Palmer  Wilbur. 

Robert  Palmer  Wilbur,  born  Oct.  2^,  1839,  on 
May  10,  1864,  married  Phebe  Miner  Fish,  daugh- 
ter of  Nathan  G.  and  Emeline  (Miner)  Fish.  They 
had  children  born  to  them  as  follows:  Albert,  who 
died  aged  seven  months;  Helen  Fish;  Gertrude, 
who  died  aged  seven  years  ;  Emeline  Miner  :  Roberta 
P.  and  John  P..  born  Jan.   icy  [889. 

Capt.  Robert  Palmer  Wilbur  had  limited  educa- 
tional advantages  in  his  boyhood  and  youth,  going 
to  school  only  during  the  winter  seasons  after  he 
was  ten  years  of  age.  From  the  age  of  ten  to  six- 
teen he  followed  the  water  in  summer  seasons.  From 
the  age  of  sixteen  until  he  was  twenty,  he  attended 
school  at  Winsted,  Conn.,  and  also  at  Mystic.  Dur- 
ing the  Civil  war  he  was  a  volunteer  soldier,  and 
served  three  months  in  Company  E,  2d  Conn.  V. 
I.  He  then  adopted  a  sea-faring  life,  and  by  the 
time  he  was  twenty-five,  he  was  the  commander  of 
the  steamer  "Ulysses."  He  had  a  long  and  honor- 
able career  in  the  merchant  marine  service  and  dur- 
ing the^r  years  was  the  captain  of  the  following 
vessels:  bark,  "Caleb  Haley,"  which  was  lost  in  a 
great  storm  on  the  coast  of  Mexico  in  August, 
[866;  schooner,  "Robert  1'almer;"  the  "A.  E. 
Campbell;"  ship.  "Dauntless;"  "M.  R.  (".race:"  and 
the  "St.  Frances,"  making  his  last  voyage  in  this 
vessel,  in  April.  [894.  During  his  long  years  <>n  the 
seas,  ('apt.  Wilbur  had  many  experien   1  I  of  the 

ordinary,  even  for  a  sea  captain.  (  hie  in  particular 
we  record.  In  1875.  while  master  of  the  ship, 
"Dauntless,"  and  on  passage  from  San  Francisco 
to  Xew  York,  he  picked  up  near  Pitcairn's  Island, 


9°4 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


in  the  South  Pacific,  the  crew  of  the  wrecked  British 
ship,  "Cornwallis."  This  ship-wrecked  crew  num- 
bered twenty-six  souls,  who  were  cared  for  during 
eighty-five  days,  and  finally  landed  in  New  York. 
For  this  humane  act,  he  was  presented  by  the  British 
government  with  an  elegant  gold  watch  and  chain, 
the  watch  bearing  the  following  inscription:  "Pre- 
sented by  the  British  Government  to  Capt.  R.  P. 
Wilbur  of  the  American  ship  'Dauntless,'  of  Mys- 
tic, in  testimony  of  his  humanity  and  kindness  to 
crew  of  ship  'Cornwallis,'  of  Liverpool  during 
eighty-five  days  in  1875."  The  owners  of  the  Corn- 
wallis, presented  to  Captain  Wilbur  a  solid  silver 
service.  Since  quitting  active  sea  service,  Capt.  Wil- 
bur has  been  vice-president  of  the  Robert  Palmer  & 
Son  Ship  Building  and  Marine  Railway  Company, 
of  Noank,  one  of  the  best  known  concerns  in  their 
line  in  America. 

hi  politics  he  has  been  a  stanch  supporter 
of  the  Republican  party.  In  1897-98  he  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Connecticut  Legislature,  and  served  011 
States  Prison  committee.  He  served  as  first  sel- 
ectman in  1885-86,  and  he  has  taken  an  active  part 
in  town  affairs,  and  in  public  matters  generally, 
never  shirking  the  duty  of  a  progressive  and  public 
spirited  citizen,  and  being  ever  read)'  to  support  or 
encourage  any  movement  of  benefit,  and  equally  as 
ready  to  discourage  a  project  not  having  for  its  ob- 
ject the  social,  moral  or  business  welfare  of  the 
town.  Capt.  Wilbur  is  an  active  and  prominent 
member  of  the  Union  I  la]  tist  Church  at  .Mystic, 
of  which  he  is  a  deacon.  Fraternally  he  is  member 
of  Williams  Post,  No.  55.  (  '..  A.  R.,  at  Mystic,  of 
which  he  is  past  commander.  He  resides  at 
.Mystic. 

MRS.  AXXIE  E.  MORGAN  I'.ROWN,  daugh- 
ter of  Stephen  and  Eliza  M.  D.  (Noyes)  Morgan,  is 
a  descendant  in  the  eighth  generation  of  two  of  the 
oldest  and  most  prominent  families  in  the  annals  of 
Connecticut. 

James  Morgan,  the  emigrant  ancestor  and  proge- 
nitor of  the  Morgan  family,  was  born  in  1607,  in 
Wales,  married  Margery  Hill  of  Roxbury,  Mass., 
Aug.  ().  1O40,  and  was  made  a  freeman  there  May 
10,  1645.  Early  in  1650  he  had  lands  granted  to 
him  in  Pequot,  now  Xew  London,  which  were  soon 
occupied  by  him  as  a  homestead,  and  which  he  sold 
Dec.  25,  1656,  and  removed  with  several  others 
across  the  river  upon  large  tracts  of  land  previously 
granted  them  by  the  town.  In  1657  he  built  his 
house  in  Groton,  about  three  miles  from  the  Groton 
Ferry  on  the  road  to  Poquonock  Bridge.  Mr.  Mor- 
gan was  one  of  the  selectmen  of  Xew  London,  and 
one  of  the  first  deputies  from  the  Xew  London  Plan- 
tation to  the  General  Court  at  Hartford  in  May, 
1657,  and  for  nine  terms  thereafter.  He  served  in 
the  Colonial  wars  and  took  part  in  all  the  activities 
of  a  public  nature  of  the  times.  For  a  long  period 
be  was  an  active  member  of  Rev.  Richard  Blinman's 


Church,  and  he  died  in  1685.    The  events  of  his  life 
are  well  authenticated. 

John  Morgan,  son  of  James,  was  born  March 
30,  1645,  and  was  married  (first)  Nov.  16,  1605, 
to  Rachel  Dymond,  and  (second)  to  Mrs.  Eliza- 
beth Williams. 

John  Morgan  (2),  son  of  John,  was  born  June 
10,  1667,  and  married  Ruth  Shapley. 

John  Morgan  (3),  son  of  John  (2),  was  born 
June  4,  1700,  and  was  married  April  17,  1728,  to 
Sarah  Cobb. 

John  Morgan  (4),  son  of  John  (3),  was  born 
July  28,  1729,  and  was  married  Feb.  1.  1750,  to 
Prudence  Morgan. 

Stephen  Morgan,  son  of  John  (4),  was  born 
April  19,  1762,  and  married  April  13,  1787,  Par- 
thenia  Park. 

Stephen  Morgan  (2),  son  of  Stephen,  was  born 
June  20,  1808,  in  Ledyard,  Conn.,  and  was  married 
June  17,  1830,  to  Eliza  M.  D.  Noyes,  daughter  of 
Nathan  and  Sally  (Spargo)  Noyes.  At  the  age  of 
seventeen  years  he  went  with  Capt.  Thomas  Burtch 
on  a  whaling  voyage  from  Stonington.  and  later  in 
life  engaged  on  coasting  vessels  running  from  Xew 
York  to  Xew  Orleans,  and  during  the  Mexican  war 
carried  government  troops.  His  last  voyage  was 
from  Xew  York,  and  he  died  on  Willow  street, 
.Mystic,  Feb.  5,  1852.  After  his  death,  Mrs.  Morgan 
built  a  house  on  Denison  avenue,  where  she  resided 
until  her  death,  June  18,  1882.  Their  children  were: 
Lbcnezer;  Stephen,  unmarried,  who  is  engaged  in 
a  real-estate  business  in  Jersey  City  ;  James  Francis, 
formerly  a  clerk  in  the  store  of  F„  M.  Manning,  who 
later  studied  medicine  in  Xew  York,  and  is  now  a 
practicing  physician  of  Brooklyn  (he  married  Mar- 
tha Louise  Gaudu,  and  they  have  three  children, 
Martha  Louise,  Frances  Annie  and  James  Francis, 
Jr.)  ;  and  Annie  Eliza.  Mrs.  Morgan  was  a  charter 
member  of  the  Congregational  Church  at  Mystic, 
prior  to  this  attending,  with  her  children,  the  old 
Road  Church. 

Ebenezer  Morgan,  the  oldest  of  the  above  family, 
was  born  March  20,  1831,  in  Mystic,  Conn.,  and 
always  made  that  place  his  home,  dying  there  July 
30,  T903.  In  early  life  he  worked  in  the  old  Irons 
<x  Grinnell  yard  as  a  ship  carpenter,  later  in  the 
Greenman  and  Mallory  yards,  in  the  latter  serving 
as  a  superintendent,  but  during  the  last  forty  years 
of  his  life  he  was  employed  in  the  Light  House  De- 
partment on  the  Atlantic  coast,  and  for  several  years 
was  superintendent  of  construction  in  the  Third 
Light  House  District.  By  his  uniform  courtesy  and 
characteristic  integrity  Mr.  Morgan  commanded  the 
respect  of  all  who  knew  him.  He  was  well  known  in 
Masonic  circles  throughout  the  State,  being  a  mem- 
ber of  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge,  of  Mystic;  Pales- 
tine Commandery,  of  New  London  ;  and  Pyramid 
Temple,  Mystic  Shrine,  of  Bridgeport.  He  had 
taken  the  thirty-second  degree.  He  was  a  trustee 
in  the  Methodist  Church.     Like  other  members  of 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


905 


his  family,  he  was  a  man  gifted  in  many  ways,  and 
he  developed  talents  in  ship  construction  which 
brought  him  many  important  contracts.  He  de- 
signed and  built  the  famous  yacht  "Dauntless,"  the 
property  of  Mrs.  Colt,  of  Hartford,  and  was  also 
the  builder  of  the  steam  yacht  "Britanique,"  a  vessel 
240  feet  in  length,  owned  in  Baltimore.  1  le  was  the 
superintendent  of  the  great  work  of  dredging  in  the 
Potomac  river  and  filling  in  land  around  the  Wash- 
ington Monument,  and  under  his  superintendence 
the  Erie  Basin  Dry  Dock  was  constructed. 

The  first  marriage  of  Ebenezer  Morgan  was  to 
Esther  B.  1  hitler,  and  the  second  to  her  sister,  Mary 
A.  Butler,  of  New  Bedford,  Mass.  The  only  child 
of  the  first  marriage,  Esther  1!.,  died  at  the  age  of 
twenty-one,  on  April  9,  1879.  The  children  of  the 
second  marriage  were  as  follows:  Ellen  Sahin  died 
at  the  age  of  sixteen,  June  4,  1879;  James  died  Oct. 
22,  p666,  in  infancy;  Eliza  died  June  24,  1879,  aged 
eleven  years;  Stephen  was  horn  Aug.  11,  1870; 
Ebenezer  was  horn  April  10,  1874;  Mary,  horn  Aug. 
5.  [876,  died  Aug.  15,  1870;  and  Mary  Davis,  horn 
Dec.  8,  1883.  died  June  1,  1900. 

Stephen  and  Ebenezer  Morgan  received  their 
early  education  in  Mystic,  and  the  former  attended 
the  Mystic  Valley  Institute  and  the  latter  took  a 
business  course  with  Bryant  &  Stratton,  in  Provi- 
dence. In  1890  Stephen  learned  the  painter's  trade 
and  went  to  Newton,  Mass.,  and  he  worked  for  the 
Gamewell  Fire  Alarm  Telegraph  Co.,  and  served 
in  the  fire  department  there  for  eight  years.  In 
1900  he  and  his  brother  engaged  in  an  ice  cream  and 
confectionery  business, '  under  the  firm  name  of 
Morgan  Brothers.  He  is  a  member  of  Newton 
Lodge,  No.  92,  I.  O.  O.  F. 

Ebenezer  Morgan,  after  completing  his  educa- 
tion, worked  in  the  auditor's  office  of  the  New  York, 
Providence  &  Boston  Railroad  Company,  in  Provi- 
dence, for  eighteen  months.  Upon  his  return  to 
Mystic  he  became  timekeeper  for  Atwood  &  Co., 
at  Stonington,  and  then  was  associated  with  Thomas 
M.  Pitch,  in  a  decorating  business,  for  a  year,  after 
which  he  became  assistant  superintendent  of  the 
docks  at  Stonington.  On  Jan.  26,  1898,  with  his 
brother,  he  embarked  in  the  confectionery  business, 
and  the  firm  has  met  with  much  success,  both  mem- 
bers being  highly  regarded  as  business  men  of 
enterprise. 

(  »n  Oct.  23,  1901,  Ebenezer  Morgan  was  united 
in  marriage  with  Sarah  Elizabeth  Clark,  a  daughter 
of  Alfred  M.  Clark.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member 
of  Stonington  Lodge,  No.  20,  I.  ( ).  ( ).  F. 

Samuel  Stanton  Brown.  On  Jan.  2j,  1891, 
was  celebrated  the  marriage  of  Annie  E.  Morgan 
and  the  late  Samuel  Stanton  Brown,  due  latter 
was  horn  Dec.  4,  [839,  in  North  Stonington.  Conn., 
a  son  of  George  Coggswell  and  Sarah  (Stanton) 
Brown.  His  boyhood  was  spent  on  the  Brown 
homestead,  which  is  now  occupied  by  his  brother, 
Col.  James  Frank  Brown.  In  early  manhood  Mr. 
Brown   went   South   with   his  brother   George,   and 


located  at  Savannah,  (ia.,  where  he  remained  until 
the  outbreak  of  the  Civil  war.  In  the  fall  of  [867 
he  entered  into  a  business  partnership  with  John 
II.  lloxie,  under  the  firm  name  of  Hoxic  &  Brown, 
succeeding  the  firm  of  C.  D.  Jones  &  Co.,  in  the 
grocery  and  hardware  business,  in  the  Exchange 
block.  Later  Mr.  Hoxie  withdrew  and  Mr.  Brown 
continued  alone  in  the  business  until  his  death.  For 
many  years  his  main  business  and  source  of  large 
income  was  the  menhaden  fishing  business,  which 
he  commenced  in  company  with  the  Wilcox  liros.,  at 
Ouiambaug,  and  later  carried  on  in  partnership 
with  Capt.  James  Lennen,  under  the  firm  name  of 
Brown  &  Lennen.  This  firm  operated  works  on 
Pong  Island,  and  also  at  Lewes,  Del.,  these  points 
becoming  well  known  centers  of  this  industry.  Mr. 
Brown  was  for  many  years  a  director  of  Mystic 
River  National  Bank,  at  Mystic,  and  of  the  Pncas 
National  Bank  at  Norwich. 

Mr.  Brown  was  a  very  prominent  member  of 
the  Society  committee  and  of  the  Congregational 
Church  at  Mystic,  and  this  congregation  was  gener- 
ously remembered  in  his  will.  He  was  a  charter 
member  of  Charity  &  Relief  Lodge,  F.  &  A.  M., 
at  Mystic.  He  was  a  trustee  of  Elm  Grove  Ceme- 
tery Association.  He  was  a  very  public-spirited 
citizen,  and  did  much  to  build  up  the  business  in- 
terests of  Mystic,  and  for  many  years  was  pointed 
out  as  one  of  the  most  prominent  and  representative 
citizens.  His  death  occurred  on  July  13,  1896,  and 
he  was  buried  in  Elm  Grove  cemetery  at  Mystic. 

Mr.  Brown  was  twice  married,  first.  May  5, 
1869,  to  Elizabeth  Stanton  Knowles,  of  Providence. 
He  is  survived  by  his  second  wife,  a  lady  most 
highly  esteemed  by  all  who  know  her. 

WILLIAM      HENRY      DAVIDSON,      spar 

maker  of  New  London,  is  one  of  the  two  men  en- 
gaged in  this  line  between  New  York  and   Boston. 

George  Davidson,  grandfather  of  William 
Henry,  whose  father  died  when  he  was  quite  young, 
was  born  in  Scotland  in  1795.  Pie  emigrated  to 
Nova  Scotia  in  1817,  where  he  remained  until  1853. 
and  then  came  to  New  London.  By  trade  he  was  a 
ship  builder,  and  followed  his  calling  for  a  number 
of  years,  after  coming  to  New  London,  and  there 
he  died  aged  ninety  years.  He  married  Ellen 
McDuffy,  also  of  Scottish  birth,  who  came  with  him 
to  America.  Their  children  were:  Alexander,  who 
was  a  ship  carpenter  at  New  London,  where  lie 
died,  married  Ann  Phare,  of  Nova  Scotia;  James, 
father  of  our  subject,  was  born  in  April,  1827; 
George,  who  was  in  early  life  a  ship  carpenter  in 
Xew  London,  but  later  removed  to  Michigan, 
where  he  became  a  farmer  and  there  died,  married 
Susan  Phare,  of  Nova  Scotia;  Elizabeth  married 
(first)  Josiah  Pester  of  Xiantic.  and  (second) 
James  Greenfield  of  Xew  London. 

James  Davidson  was  born  in  Nova  Scotia, 
and  was  a  ship  carpenter  and  builder.  He  eventu- 
ally  came  to   Xew   London,  and   established   a   ship 


go6 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


building  yard,  and  was  engaged  along  the  line  for 
over  fifty  years.  His  large  plant  was  located  on 
Fort  Neck,  and  he  gave  employment  to  from  forty 
to  fifty  men.  Among  some  of  the  vessels  he  built 
may  he  mentioned  the  "Crescent,"  "Howard  B. 
Peck,"  "Charles  D.  Hall,"  and  "Elwood  H.  Smith," 
all  merchantmen  and  coasting  vessels.  Mr.  David- 
son was  successful  in  his  business  career,  and  at  his 
death,  which  occurred  April  20,  1896,  he  left  his 
family  a  good  competence.  In  manner  he  was  gen- 
ial and  pleasant,  and  made  many  friends.  In  his 
political  faith  he  was  a  Democrat.  In  his  younger 
days,  Mr.  Davidson  was  engaged  in  the  whaling  in- 
dustry, and  made  several  voyages  to  the  whaling 
regions.  Soon  after  his  return  from  one  of  these 
voyages,  he  married,  hnt  his  wife  died  after  about 
a  year  of  married  life.  He  then  married  Ann  Allen, 
daughter  of  John  Allen,  of  Nova  Scotia,  and  she 
died  in  New  London.  The  children  born  to  Mr. 
Davidson  were :  William  Henry  ;  Ellen,  who  died 
at  the  age  of  twenty-one  years  ;  John,  who  died  aged 
twenty-one  years;  Elizabeth,  who  married  William 
Strickland,  and  is  now  living  in  California. 

The  third  wife  of  James  Davidson,  whom  he 
married  in  1861,  was  Ellen  F.  Somers,  daughter 
of  Daniel  Somers,  of  New  London;  she  died  Now 
8.  1904,  in  New  London.  The  children  born  of  the 
third  marriage  were :  Walter,  who  died  young ; 
James,  who  is  living  in  New  London,  unmarried,  a 
dealer  in  antiques ;  Grace,  who  married  Thomas 
Ramsey  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. ;  Louisa,  who  married 
William  Camp,  of  Plainfield,  N.  V.;  Richard,  who 
married  Mollie  Griffin,  and  is  living  in  New  Lon- 
don; Ellen,  at  home;  Emma,  unmarried;  and  John, 
living  in   New   York,   unmarried. 

William  II.  Davidson,  the  subject  proper  of  this 
sketch  was  born  June  28,  1855,  in  New  London, 
where  he  received  his  education  in  the  district  school. 
He  left  school  at  the  age  of  fourteen  years,  and  went 
on  the  water,  following  the  sea  some  four  or  five 
years.  During  this  time  he  commanded  the  schooner 
"Jacob  Raymond,"  which  was  owned  by  his  father, 
and  which  carried  coal  from  ports  around  New 
York  to  Norwich  and  New  London.  Later  he  was 
associated  at  the  marine  railways  on  Fort  Neck,  New 
London,  with  his  father  who  was  in  company  with 
Daniel  Crocker.  There  he  learned  the  ship  car- 
penter trade,  at  which  he  worked  for  a  number  of 
years,  and  later  went  into  the  spar  making  business 
at  which  he  was  highly  successful.  After  the  death 
of  Daniel  Crocker  he  became  associated  with  his 
father  under  the  firm  name  of  James  and  William 
H.  Davidson.  A  great  many  vessels  were  built 
under  the  firm's  name.  After  his  father's  death  he 
took  as  a  partner  Isaac  X.  Bragaw,  in  the  marine 
railway  business,  and  for  a  short  time  the  firm  name 
was  Davidson  &  Bragaw.  Later  the  firm  dissolved, 
and  Mr.  Davidson  conducted  the  business  himself, 
continuing  alone  until  lie  sold  the  plant  to  Edward 
T.  Brown,  of  the  Brown  Cotton  Gin  Company,  since 
which  time  he  has  given  his  attention  to  s;:ar  mak- 


ing and  is  located  on  Hamilton  street,  Inner  Shaws- 
Cove,  New  London. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Davidson  is  a  member  of  Mo- 
hegan  Lodge,  No.  55,  I.  ( ).  ().  F.,  and  of  the  New 
London  Lodge  of  Elks.  In  the  political  life  of  the 
community,  he  is  prominent  as  a  Democrat.  He  is 
unmarried.  Mr.  Davidson  has  been  successful  in 
his  business  affairs,  and  has  accumulated  consid- 
erable property,  and  firmly  established  himself  in 
the  confidence  and  friendship  of  New  London  and 
the  surrounding  district.  In  addition  to  his  spar- 
making  business,  he  has  extensive  real  estate  hold- 
ings, and  as  well,  is  interested  in  vessels. 

BENJAMIN  F.  BECKWITH,  who  was  one 
of  the  best  known  business  men,  and  oldest  mer- 
chants of  his  day  in  New  London,  traces  his  ances- 
try back  through  men  prominent  in  Connecticut 
and  New  England  history  to  a  family  well  known 
in  England,  whither  the  original  ancestor  came 
with  William  the  Conqueror. 

(  I)  Sir  Hugh  De  Malebisse  who  held  lands  with 
William,  the  Conqueror,  was  born  in  Normandy, 
as  were  all  the  followers  of  the  Conqueror. 

(II)  Hugo  de  Malebisse,  living  in  1138,  mar- 
ried  ( first )   Emma,  daughter  of  William  de  Percy. 

(III)  Sir  Simon  de  Malebisse,  Lord  of  Cowton 
in  Craven,  married  the  daughter  of  John,  Lord  of 
Methley. 

(  IY)  Sir  Hercules  de  Malebisse,  who  changed 
his  name  to  Beckwith  and  Lord  of  Uglebarly.  on  his 
marriage  in  1226,  married  Lady  Dame  (Beckwith) 
Bruce,  daughter  of  Sir  William  Bruce,  Lord  of 
Uglebarly. 

(  V  )  Sir  Hercules  Beckwith  married  the  daugh- 
ter of  Sir  John  Ferers,  of  Tamworth  Castle. 

(VI)  Nicholas  Beckwith  de  Clint,  married  the 
daughter  of  Sir  John  Chaworth. 

(VII)  Hamon  Beckwith,  who  took  upon  him 
in  1339,  the  coat  of  arms  of  John,  Lord  de  Male- 
bisse, married  the  daughter  of  Sir  Philip  Tynley, 
Knight. 

(VIII)  William  Beckwith,  second  of  the  Ma- 
nor of  Beckwithshow,  38th  year  of  Edward  III, 
1364,  married  a  daughter  of  Sir  Girard  Urfleet. 

(IN)  Thomas  Beckwith  was  of  Clint,  and  ma- 
nors of  Magna  Otrigen  and  Housley,  near  Thurs- 
by,  4,  Richard  II,  which  lands  were  holden  of  John 
Lord  Mowbroy,  as  his  manor  of  Thursk.  He  mar- 
ried the  daughter  of  John  Sawlv,  of  Saxon. 

(X)  Adam  Beckwith  de  Clint  married  Eliza- 
beth de  Malebisse,  4,  Richard  II. 

(XI)  Sir  William  Beckwith  de  Clint,  Knight, 
married  the  daughter  of  Sir  John  Baskerville. 

(Nil)  Thomas  Beckwith  of  Clint,  lord  of  a 
one-third  part  of  Fily,  Mustor  and  Thorp,  married 
the  daughter  and  heiress  of  William  Heslerton. 

(XIII)  John  Beckwith  married  the  daughter 
of  Thomas  Radcliff  of  Mulgrave. 

(XIV)  Robert  Beckwith,  of  Broxholme,  was 
living  in  the  eighth  year  of  King  Edward  IV. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


907 


(XV)  John  Beckwith,  of  Clint  and  Thorp,  was 
living  in  the  eighth  year  of  Edward  IV. 

(XVI)  Robert   Beckwith,  of  Clint  and  Thorp, 

married  Jennet. 

(XVII)  Marmaduke  Beckwith,  of  Dacre  and 
Clint,  married  (second)  Anne,  daughter  of  Dynly, 
of  Bramhope,  County  York. 

(XVIII)  Matthew  Beckwith,  born  Sept.  22, 
1610,  in  Pontefract,  Yorkshire,  Engand,  emi- 
grated in  1635  to  Yew  England,  resided  for  a  short 
time  at  Saybrook  Point  in  1635,  was  in  Branford 
in  1638,  among  the  first  settlers  of  Hartford  in 
\(  142,  among-  the  first  settlers  of  Lyme,  in  165 1,  and 
purchased  large  tracts  of  land  on  the  Yiantic  river, 
lying  practically  in  Lyme  and  Yew  London.  He 
owned  the  barque  "Endeavor,"  which  was  con- 
structed for  him,  and  was  the  first  vessel  launched 
from  Yew  London,  and  traded  with  the  Barbadoes. 
Matthew  Beckwith  died  Dec.  13,  1681.  He  left 
a  wife,  Elizabeth. 

(YIY)  John  Beckwith,  born  in  1669,  at  Lyme, 
Conn.,  was  one  of  the  original  patentees  of  New 
London,  to  Waterford,  Conn.  He  had  lived,  ac- 
cording to  his  deposition  in  1740,  at  Yiantic  Ferry. 
for  seventy-five  years. 

( YY  )  Elisha  Beckwith  was  born  and  died  in 
Waterford,  Conn.,  where  he  was  buried  on  the 
west  bank  of  the  Yiantic  river. 

(XXI)  Jason  Beckwith  was  born  in  Waterford, 
Conn.,  in  17A4.  and  was  married  in  1785.  He  re- 
moved to  Yew  London,  where  he  was  occupied  as 
a  ship  builder,  and  where  he  died.  He  left  ten 
children  :  David  ;  Ezra  :  Amy,  who  married  Anson 
Smith,  of  Cleveland;  Sabra ;  Betsey;  Elisha;  Ja- 
son, born  Nov.  15,  1791  ;  Gurdon,  who  enlisted  in 
the  United  States  army  in  1807-08,  served  under 
Gens.  Harrison  and  Hull,  in  the  37th  Conn.  Regi- 
ment, and  had  a  son,  Gurdon.  residing  in  Yew  Lon- 
don in  1889;  Daniel;  and  James,  a  prominent  ship 
builder  of  Yew  London. 

(XXII)  Jason  Beckwith  (2)  married,  in  1812, 
Miss  Naomi  Calkins,  born  June  26,  i7<M.  and  they 
became  the  parents  of  children  born  as  follows: 
Betsey,  Aug.  31,  1816,  who  married  Capt.  Gelbert 
Kenney;  Jason  (3),  Aug.  23,  1823;  Argus,  Jan. 
28,  T828 ;  Benjamin  F. 

(XX'III)  Benjamin  F.  Beckwith  was  born  in 
East  Lyme,  Conn.  His  education  was  limited  to 
the  training  offered  by  the  district  school  of  his  na- 
tive town,  but  he  took  the  fullest  advantage  of  his 
meager  opportunities,  and  with  his  naturally  fine 
mental  powers  made  himself  a  thoroughly  well 
educated  man.  He  was  always  very  quiet  in  his 
bearing,  however,  and  except  when  circumstances 
called  his  powers  into  play,  one  would  hardly  real- 
ize what  a  keen  capable  man  .Mr.  Beckwith  actu- 
ally was. 

(  >ne  Thanksgiving  Day  Mr.  Beckwith  went  to 
New  London  and  became  clerk  for  Sabin  Smith, 
whose  store  was  located  where  the  firm  Barker  & 
May   now   do  business.      Later   he   was   taken   into 


the  firm,  which  for  many  years  included  also  his 
brother.  Jason,  and  a  Mr.  Si>>on  :  after  the  death  of 
Jasofl  Beckwith,  however,  Mr.  Benjamin  Beckwith 

was  the  sole  owner  of  the  concern,  and  was  the 
oldest  merchant  in  continuous  business  in  Yew- 
London. 

Mr.  Beckwith  chose  for  his  wife  Miss  Eunice 
Dennis  Fdgar.  They  had  two  children:  Annie 
Edgar,  born  July  20,  1841,  died  in  January,  1905; 
and  Minnie.  born  March  27,  1850,  who  died  Oct. 
3.  1 87 1.  Mrs.  Beckwith  died  June  19,  1870.  Her 
husband  survived  her  some  time.  He  was  a  man 
who  exerted  an  influence  quiet,  but  still  strong. 
His  dominating  characteristic  was  courage;  when 
business  reverses  overtook  him,  he  renewed  his 
struggle  with  indomitable  perseverance  and  suc- 
ceeded in  rebuilding  his  fortunes.  His  tempera- 
ment was  a  sympathetic  one,  also,  however,  for 
misfortune  ever  appealed  to  him.  In  his  home  he 
was  a  devoted  husband  and  father.  Politically  he 
was  a  strong  Democrat,  and  indirectly  was  an  in- 
fluence in  public  affairs,  but  never  sought  office,  or 
active  leadership.  In  Waterford  he  had  been  a 
member  of  the  Baptist  Church,  but  after  making 
his  home  in  Yew  London  he  attended  St.  James 
Episcopal  Church. 

HEYRY  LATHAM  BAILEY,  a  leading  citi- 
zen of  Groton,  descends  from  one  of  the  oldest  set- 
tled families  of  the  town. 

Jonathan  Bailey,  his  great-grandfather,  was  of 
Groton.  He  took  part  in  the  Revolutionary  war, 
and  from  May  26,  178T,  was  a  member  of  the  com- 
pany of  Capt.  Mathew  Smith,  in  the  battalion  com- 
manded by  Brigadier-General  David  Waterbury, 
which  was  raised  by  drafts  from  the  militia,  to 
guard  the  posts  at  Horseneck  and  places  adjacent, 
and  also  the  sea  coast,  in  July,  this  battalion  joii 
General  "Washington,  at  his  encampment  at  Phil- 
lipsburg,  and  for  some  time  was  under  the  com- 
mand of  General   Heath,  on  the  Westchester  line. 

Gurdon  Bailey,  son  of  Jonathan  and  grand- 
father of  our  subject,  was  born  in  Groton,  and 
with  seven  brothers  and  two  si-ters  became  a  pio- 
neer on  the  Western  Reserve,  the  place  of  location 
later  being  known  as  Bailey ville,  Morgan  township, 
in  Ashtabula  county,  Ohio.  In  Mystic,  Conn.,  Gur- 
don Bailey  married  Phebe  Williams,  and  soon  after 
marriage,  went  to  Ohio,  making  the  trip  overland 
with  an  ox  team.  They  lived  in  Ashtabula  county 
for  the  remainder  oi  their  lives.  They  had  these 
children:  Franklin,  Gurdon  and  Elijah  Williams, 
all  deceased;  Lewis  W..  of  Cleveland.  Ohio;  Eliza, 
now  Mrs.  l\  Y.  Anthony;  Ruby,  now  Mrs.  William 
1'.  Gallup,  and  M'ss  Phebe  Jane,  who  reside  in 
Morgan    township. 

Elijah  Williams  Bailey  spent  his  bovhood 
days  in  Ashtabula  county,  Ohio,  but  in  r88o  he 
returned  to  Groton,  where  he  had  been  married, 
and  died  there  in  1885.  During  his  residence  in 
Ashtabula   county,    he   had    engaged    in    farming   in 


•9o8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Lenox  and  Morgan  townships,  although  he  was  a 
carpenter  by  trade.  In  Groton  he  married  Me- 
linda  Latham,  widow  of  John  Fisk  and  daughter  of 
George  Latham,  and  the  four  children  born  to 
them  were  as  follows:  Louise  M.,  born  in  Ohio, 
married  David  M.  Leslie,  of  Trumbull,  Ohio,  and 
has  four  children,  Charles  L.,  John  E.,  Carrie  M. 
and  Helen ;  Henry  Latham  was  born  in  the  same 
house  that  saw  the  birth  of  his  mother,  two  miles 
north  of  Groton  Bank  ;  Gurdon  F.,  born  at  Groton, 
a  Congregational  clergyman,  who  was  stationed 
first  at  West  Avon,  and  at  present  at  Westbrook, 
Conn.,  married  Mary  S.  Chapman  of  Groton,  and 
they  have  four  children, — Harold  C,  Marian  L., 
Louise  P.  and  Lucile  D. :  and  Helen  E.,  born  at 
Lenox,  ( )hio,  married  William  H.  Williams,  and 
they  reside  at  Derby,  Conn.  Mrs.  Bailey  resides 
with  the  last  named  daughter,  a  beloved  member 
of  the  household. 

Henry  Latham  Bailey  was  born  July  23,  1861, 
and  he  acquired  his  early  education  in  the  common 
schools  of  Morgan  and  Lenox  townships,  and  at 
Rock  Creek  Institute,  Ashtabula  county,  Ohio.  He 
was  reared  on  the  home  farm,  where  he  resided 
until  the  removal  of  the  family  to  Groton,  in  1880, 
where  lie  also  engaged  in  farming  for  a  few  years. 
In  1884  he  entered  the  employ  of  the  Wilson  Manu- 
facturing Company,  of  Xew  London,  as  shipping 
clerk.  In  T887  he  embarked  in  a  partnership  gro- 
cer)- business,  at  Groton.  with  Walter  J.  Starr,  the 
firm  name  being  Starr  cv  Bailey,  which  continued 
until  April  1,  1890.  when  Y-:  sold  his  interests  to 
Mr.  Starr  and  entered  the  insurance  business.  In 
January,  1891,  he  re-entered  the  grocery  business 
in  partnership  with  Jason  L.  Randall,  under  the 
firm  name  of  Bailey  &  Randall.  In  November, 
1892,  Mr.  Bailey  bought  Mr.  Randall's  interest, 
and  formed  then  a  partnership  with  Ernest  Coe, 
under  the  firm  name  of  Coe  &  Bailey,  a  business 
which  has  met  with  much  encouragement.  In 
1900  Mr.  Bailey  bought  out  the  Asa  Perkins  In- 
surance agency  in  Groton,  covering  the  territory 
from  the  Connecticut  river  to  Rhode  Island.  His 
business  success  testifies  to  his  sound  judgment  and 
mental  alertness,  while  the  many  political  and  social 
honors  accorded  him  tell  their  own  stories  con- 
cerning his  personal  popularity. 

In  politics  Mr.  Bailey  has  always  been  a  zealous 
Democrat,  and  in  1890  he  was  elected  assessor, 
polling  the  largest  vote  ever  recorded  for  that  office. 
In  1902  he  was  elected  a  delegate  to  the  State 
Constitutional  conveniion,  and  is  on  the  political 
slate  for  other  honors. 

In  April,  1889.  Mr.  Bailey  was  united  in  mar- 
riage with  Miss  Louisa  S.  Holloway,  of  Groton, 
and  four  children  have  been  born  to  this  union, 
namely;  Cassie  W.  :  Lewis  P.;  Henry  L..  Jr.;  and 
Alfred  Starr  who  died  in  infancy.  On  May  10, 
1897,  Mr.  Bailey  became  a  member  of  the  Connecti- 
cut Society  of  the  Sons  of  the  American  Revolu- 
tion,   through    Jonathan    Bailey,    his    great-grand- 


father. In  fraternal  circles,  he  is  a  Mason,  being 
a  member  of  Union  Lodge,  No.  31,  F.  &  A.  M. ; 
and  Union  Chapter,  R.  A.  M.  He  is  also  an  Odd 
Fellow,  belonging  to  Fairview  Lodge,  Xo.  101,  and 
is  a  member  of  Groton  Conclave,  No.  382,  Improved 
Order  of  Heptasophs  ;  and  the  A.  O.  U.  W.  He  is 
serving  as  treasurer  of  the  Groton  Fire  District,  No. 
[,  is  treasurer  of  the  Groton  Monument  Association, 
and  for  some  years  has  been  chairman  of  the  school 
committee.  He  is  also  clerk  of  the  Congregational 
Ecclesiastical  society. 

CAPT.  HENRY  A.  SMITH,  a  veteran  of  the 
Civil  war,  and  a  representative  and  honored  citizen 
of  Montville,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.,  was  born 
June  27,   1834,  in  Montville. 

The  Smith  families  in  this  country  are  very 
numerous,  and  have  had  their  origin  from  various 
American  ancestors.  This  name  is  the  most  fre- 
quent of  any  in  Xew  England,  and  perhaps  in  the 
United  States.  It  has  furnished  the  country  with 
many  of  its  most  brilliant  statesmen  and  members 
of  the  various  professions,  and  during  the  year 
1825  there  were  214  graduates  from  the  various 
colleges  of  Xew  England  and  Xew  Jersey  bearing 
the  name  of  Smith,  one-fourth  of  whom  became 
clergymen. 

(11)  Ebenezer  Smith  appears  to  have  located 
about  the  middle  of  the  eighteenth  century  at  a 
place  called  Massepeag.     He  was  a  son  of 

(I)  James  Smith,  of  Groton.  Conn.,  who  in 
1 741  conveyed  by  deed  of  gift  too  acres  of  land  to 
his  son  Ebenezer,  "on  the  brook  that  comes  out  of 
Lake*s  Pond."  This  farm  was  located  in  the  west- 
ern part  of  Xew  London,  on  the  road  that  leads 
from  Xew  London  to  Colchester,  and  now  in  the 
town  of  Waterford.  It  was  afterward  conveyed 
by  Samuel  and  Ebenezer  Smith  to  Philip  Cavarly, 
of  Colchester,  Conn.,  in  1750. 

(II)  Ebenezer  Smith  was  a  shoemaker  by  trade. 
He  was  twice  married,  but  the  name  of  his  first 
wife  is  unknown.  His  second  wife  bore  the  maiden 
name  of  Lucy  Hatch.  He  was  married  to  his  first 
wife  prior  to  his  removal  to  Massapeag.  There  is 
no  record  of  his  death  or  that  of  either  of  his  two 
wives,  but  he  probably  died  prior  to  1800.  Ebenezer 
Smith  had  a  brother  Samuel,  who  lived  on  the  east 
side  of  the  river  Thames,  now  Ledyard.  He  was 
a  tanner  and  currier,  and  furnished  the  leather  used 
by  Ebenezer  in  making  and  repairing  shoes.  The 
children  of  Ebenezer  Smith's  first  marriage,  born 
between  1746  and  1764,  were:  Benjamin,  who  first 
married  Susan  Lewis,  and  second  Nancy  Morris; 
Ebenezer,  who  married  Margaret  Wheeler:  Anna, 
who  married  Ephraim  Wheeler ;  Sarah  ;  Elizabeth, 
who  died  unmarried  :  Perygreen  ;  John,  who  mar- 
ried Lydia  Ames:  James,  who  married  a  Wss 
Weeks  :  and  Eunice,  who  married  Oliver  Williams. 
By  his  second  marriage  Mr.  Smith  had  these  chil- 
dren, all  born  between  1769  and  1780:  Daniel,  who 
married   a    Miss   Wait,   and   second   Abby    Hemp- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


909 


stead;  Stephen,  who  married  Lucy  Allyn ;  Naomi; 
Susanna  ;  and  Lucy. 

(III)  John  Smith,  horn  April  27,  1760,  son  of 
Ebenezer  Smith,  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolutionary 
war,  and  drew  a  pension.  He  was  married  ahout 
1783  to  Lydia  Ames,  who  was  born  about  1763.  He 
lived  in  Massapeag,  where  he  was  a  thrifty  farmer, 
and  died  Feb.  2,  [852,  at  the  advanced  age  of 
ninety-two  years.  His  wife  died  ( )ct.  25,  1854, 
aged  ninety-one  years.  The  children  born  to  this 
worthy  pair  were :•  Marvin  married  Anna  Newton 
and  Sybel  Morgan:  John  married  Nancy  Bolles; 
Alvin  G.  married  Nancy  Ames ;  Lyman  married 
Emeline  Fanning;  Nancy  married  Micajah  Davis; 
Betsey  married  Nathan  Palmer  Coats.  The  sons 
Marvin  and  John  were  soldiers  in  the  war  of  1812, 
and  drew  pensions. 

(IV)  Lyman  Smith,  horn  March  22,  1803,  in 
Montville,  son  of  John  and  Lydia  (Ames)  Smith, 
and  father  of  our  subject,  was  married  in  1828  to 
Emeline  Fanning-,  daughter  of  Henry  and  Lavina 
(Standish)  Fanning,  and  granddaughter  of  Deacon 
Amasa  Standish.  who  served  in  the  Revolutionary 
war  for  five  years.  He  saw  Benedict  Arnold  Oct. 
r5j  l777>  aiu'  was  with  Washington  at  Valley 
Forge,  and  with  Gen.  Gates  at  the  surrender  of 
Lurgoyne.  Lyman  Smith  died  in  the  house  where 
our  subject  now  resides.  May  2~.  1890,  and  his  wife 
passed  away  Sept.  5,  1861.  He  was  in  early  life 
engaged  in  fishing  on  the  Thames  river  and  along 
Long  Island  sound,  shipping  fish  to  Norwich,  but 
later  he  engaged  in  farming,  buying  two  farms  of 
about  seventy  acres  on  the  Thames  river.  He  was 
very  successful  in  all  his  ventures,  and  was  always 
an  enterprising  and  enthusiastic  worker.  He  was 
very  genial,  and  enjoyed  talking,  being  well  in- 
formed and  very  entertaining.  He  supported  the 
Lniversalist  Church,  and  attended  the  services  of 
that  denomination.  In  political  faith  he  was  a 
Democrat,  and  served  his  town  as  selectman,  asses- 
sor, surveyor,  grand  juror,  and  in  many  of  the 
le>ser  town  offices,  discharging  the  duties  pertain- 
ing thereto  with  ability  and  integrity.  The  chil- 
dren born  to  himself  and  wife  were:  Henry  Aus- 
tin, born  June  2J,  1834,  is  the  subject  of  this  sketch. 
Julia  Emeline,  horn  March  5,  1840.  married  John 
T.  O'Brien,  of  Mohegan.  a  farmer;  they  have  no 
;hildren.  A  lengthy  sketch  of  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
O'Brien  will  he  found  elsewhere,  they  being  very 
prominent  people  of  Mohegan. 

(V)  Henry  A.  Smith  was  educated  in  Mont- 
ville. district  No.  9,  and  later  attended  the  academy 
at  Poquetanuck  for  three  terms.  Leaving  school 
at  the  age  of  nineteen  years,  he  went  to  Colchester, 
and  for  two  years  was  at  Bacon  Academy.  At  the 
age  of  twenty-one  years  he  commenced  school 
teaching,  and  was  thus  engaged  for  between 
twenty  and  thirty  terms  in  Montville,  Ledvard. 
Proton,  Lyme,  East  Lyme,  Old  Lyme  and  Water- 
ford.  During  the  summer  months  he  worked  upon 
the  farm. 


()u  Aug.  _'S,  [862,  Capt.  Henry  A.  Smith  en- 
listed in  Company  A,  26th  Conn.  V.  I.,  having  re- 
ceived a  commission  from  the  selectmen  as  recruit- 
ing officer.  I 'pon  his  enlistment  he  was  made 
first  lieutenant  at  Camp  Russell,  Norwich,  and 
when  the  captain  of  the  company  was  shot  our 
subject  was  in  command,  at  Port  Hudson;  the 
captain  recovered.  (  hi  May  27,  [863,  Capt.  Smith 
was  shot  in  the  right  shoulder  and  right  leg.  Prior 
to  this  he  was  in  command  of  Fort  Banks,  on  the 
Mississippi  river  and  was  injured  by  the  explosion 
of  a  shell,  which  destroyed  the  hearing  of  his  right 
ear.  (  )n  account  of  his  injuries  Capt.  Smith  was 
discharged  Aug.   17,  1863,  at    Norwich. 

Capt.  Smith,  after  his  return  home,  engaged  in- 
farming  on  the  Stoddard  farm  in  Montville,  a  prop- 
erty consisting  of  140  acres,  which  he  leased  three 
years,  and  then  leased  the  Samuel  Bradford  farm 
in  Montville,  which  consisted  of  189  acres.  After 
three  years  he  removed  to  Waterford,  on  the  edge 
of  Montville,  and  leased  Norman  B.  Church's  farm 
of  312  acres,  and  also  taught  school  in  Upper 
Quaker  Hill  district,  of  Waterford,  for  one  year. 
His  next  move  was  to  Gilead,  Waterford,  near 
New  London,  where  he  leased  a  farm  of  William 
Gorton  and  conducted  it  for  two  years.  At  Lyme 
he  next  leased  the  Henry  Pearson  farm,  and  con- 
ducted it  a  year,  when  for  six  months  he  taught 
school  on  (  )ld  Lyme  street.  He  then  returned  to 
Gilead  and  settled  on  the  John  Morgan  farm,  where 
he  lived  two  years.  Capt.  Smith  then  leased  the 
Capt.  Martin  Rogers  property,  in  Gilead,  for  two 
years,  and  taught  school  in  the  winter.  He  then 
removed  to  Pleasure  Peach,  and  leased  the  David 
P.  Rogers  farm  for  two  years,  after  which  he  re- 
turned to  Montville  Centre,  and  leased  the  Ran- 
dolph Rogers  farm  of  200  acres  for  six  months.  Re- 
turning to  the  old  homestead,  he  remained  on  it  until 
the  following  spring,  when  he  went  to  Waterford 
and  leased  the  Benjamin  Brown  farm  for  nine 
years,  operating  its  130  acres.  At  the  expiration 
of  that  time  he  returned  once  more  to  Montville, 
where  he  has  since  made  his  home.  In  1880  he 
purchased  the  homestead,  and  he  devotes  his  atten- 
tion to  general  farming,  keeping  about  ten  cows, 
and  making  some  butter.  He  also  raises  consider- 
able poultry  for  the  market,  and  has  a  very  well 
kept  property. 

Capt.  Smith  is  a  member  of  the  26th  Regiment 
Association.  He  and  his  family  are  constant  at- 
tendants upon  the  services  of  the  Cncasvillc  Meth- 
odist Church.  He  is  a  stanch  Democrat,  and  has 
served  on  the  school  committee  in  Waterford  and 
Montville.  He  has  been  a  grand  juror  and  asses- 
sor in  Montville.  and  for  several  years  has  been 
justice  of  the  peace  in  the  same  place. 

(  )n  Jan.  1,  [858,  Capt.  Smith  was  married  to 
Eliza  Harriet  Mitchell,  daughter  of  David  and 
Eliza  (Grant)  Mitchell,  of  East  Haddam,  Conn. 
Mr.  Mitchell  was  a  farmer  and  lumberman.  Capt. 
and  Mrs.  Smith  have  one  son.  Lyman  Buckingham, 


910 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


born  Oct.  '15.  1865,  in  Montville,  who  married 
Hattie  Augusta  Champlin,  daughter  of  Capt.  Azel 
Fitch  Champlin,  of  Montville,  and  is  a  farmer  liv- 
ing at  home  ;  he  has  one  child,  Lyman  Earl,  born 
Jan.  4,  1896. 

Capt.  and  Airs.  Smith  are  genial,  sociable  people, 
and  their  home  is  a  pleasant  gathering  place  for 
their  many  friends,  who  are  received  with  a  gener- 
ous hospitality  which  knows  no  distinctions. 

JAMES  BABCOCK  PALMER,  owner  of  the 
famous  "'Round  Hill  Farm,"  in  the  town  of  Lisbon, 
six  miles  from  the  city  of  Norwich,  is  one  of  the 
best  known  raisers  of  blooded  stock  in  New  Eng- 
land. He  comes  from  an  old  family,  his  first  an- 
cestor in  America  having  been  Walter  Palmer,  who 
was  born  at  Nottingham,  England,  in  1598,  came  to 
Charlestown,  Mass.,  in  1629,  and  lived  until  1662. 
His  son  Joseph  was  the  father  of  Joseph,  and  the 
latter's  son  was  Benjamin  Palmer,  grandfather  of 
James  B. 

Benjamin  Palmer  was  born  Feb.  26,  1757,  in 
Voluntown,  Conn.,  where  he  followed  the  occupa- 
tion of  farmer  on  an  extensive  scale,  becoming  quite 
well-to-do.  He  died  April  3,  1849,  aged  ninety- 
two  years,  and  was  buried  at  North  Stonington. 
On  Nov.  28,  181 1,  he  married  Hannah  Woodworth, 
who  was  born  June  I,  1785,  and  died  Feb.  28,  1842. 
They  were  the  parents  of  the  following  named  chil- 
dren :  Benjamin  Woodworth.  born  Jan.  25,  1813, 
is  mentioned  below.  Amos  Randall,  born  March 
15.  1815,  died  Jan.  13,  1825.  Hannah  E.,  born  April 
4,  1817,  married  Zebulon  Stanton,  and  resided  in 
North  Stonington.  Eunice  Ann,  born  May  15,  1819. 
married  Martin  Davis,  a  stonemason,  and  they  re- 
sided in  Plainfield,  Conn.  Freelove  D.,  born  Aug. 
3,  1 82 1,  married  Thomas  H.  Hull,  and  resided  in 
Lebanon,  Conn.  Phebe  M.,  born  July  5,  1825,  mar- 
ried Henry  Ray,  and  resides  in  Scotland,  Conn. 
Cortlandt  Edwin,  born  March  3,  1828,  was  killed 
by  a  fall  in  the  barn  Nov.  19,  1846. 

Capt.  Benjamin  W.  Palmer  was  born  in  Volun- 
town, on  the  homestead,  which  was  located  very 
near  the  town  line  between  Voluntown  and  North 
Stonington.  He  enjoyed,  the  advantages  of  the  dis- 
trict schools,  and  while  a  young  man  taught  school 
several  terms.  He  remained  at  home,  assisting  his 
father  in  the  management  of  the  home  farm,  to 
which  he  succeeded  after  the  death  of  the  father, 
continuing  to  reside  there  until  1856.  In  that  year 
he  moved  to  Lisbon  and  purchased  "Round  Hill 
Farm'"  of  the  heirs  of  Charles  Tracy,  and  he  spent 
the  remainder  of  his  life  upon  that  place,  engaged 
in  farming  and  stock  raising,  becoming  a  well 
known  breeder  of  Devon  cattle.  He  was  successful, 
and  though  he  met  with  some  losses  left  consider- 
able property,  j^ir.  Palmer  was  a  busy  man,  but  he 
found  time  to  attend  to  local  affairs  as  well  as  busi- 
ness, held  a  number  of  minor  offices  in  the  town,  and 
was  captain  of  the  militia.  In  political  faith  he 
was  a  Whig,  later  a  Republican.     His  religious  con- 


nection was  first  with  the  Pendleton  Hill  Baptist 
Church  at  North  Stonington,  from  which  he  trans- 
ferred to  the  Baptist  Church  at  Jewett  City.  Air. 
Palmer  died  July  14,  1873,  ancl  was  buried  at  Jewett 
City. 

(  )n  Jan.  1,  1838,  Mr.  Palmer  was  united  in  mar- 
riage with  Betsey  A.  Babcock,  a  native  of  North 
Stonington,  daughter  of  Harry  Babcock.  She 
passed  away  Dec.  1,  1871,  aged  fifty-two  years.  To 
this  union  came  nine  children,  of  whom  we  have 
the  following  record  :  ( 1)  A  daughter,  born  Dec. 
23,  1838,  died  the  same  day.  (2)  Benjamin  Henry, 
born  Jan.  8,  1840,  was  engaged  in  the  mercantile 
business  at  Greeneville  until  his  death.  (3)  Amos 
Franklin,  born  Oct.  18,  1842,  was  married  Jan.  1, 
1867;  to  Helen  P.  Porter,  and  they  had  one  son, 
Charles  P.  who  died  in  Ottawa.  Kans.  Amos  F. 
Palmer  engaged  in  the  insurance  business  at  Nor- 
wich, and  later  followed  the  same  line  in  Cleveland, 
( )hio,  but  poor  health  necessitated  his  giving  up 
business,  and  he  returned  to  Norwich,  where  he  died 
June  6,  1870.  During  the  Civil  war  he  served  in 
Company  F,  26th  Connecticut  Volunteers.  (4) 
James  Babcock,  born  Aug.  6,  1844,  is  mentioned 
below:  (5)  Mary  Elizabeth,  born  Nov.  8,  1846. 
died  Dec.  29,  1870.  (6)  Eudora  Nancy,  born  May 
10,  1849.  died  June  6,  1871.  (7)  Charles  Cortlandt, 
born  Nov.  (\  1851,  married  Feb.  6,  1876,  Julia  Mor- 
gan, and  they  have  one  son,  Charles  Benjamin. 
Fie  is  a  farmer,  and  resides  at  Poquonock  Bridge. 
(8)  Sarah  Amelia,  born  Aug.  15,  1854.  died  Nov. 
2^,  1855.  (9)  Clara  Emma,  born  Dec.  28,  1858, 
died  Nov.   10.   1897,  unmarried. 

James  Babcock  Palmer  was  born  in  Voluntown, 
and  was  twelve  years  of  age  when  the  family  moved 
to  the  place  in  Lisbon  which  with  little  exception 
has  ever  since  been  his  home.  He  attended  the  dis- 
trict schools,  and,  for  a  short  time,  the  high  school 
at  Jewett  City,  and  from  an  early  age  was  given 
practical  training  in  business  methods  and  agricul- 
tural work  under  his  father's  tuition.  In  1866  he 
embarked  in  the  livery  business  in  Jewett  City,  but 
he  disposed  of  same  in  1871,  his  father's  poor  health 
necessitating  his  return  to  the  farm.  He  managed 
the  place  until  his  father's  death,  after  which  he 
purchased  the  interests  of  the  other  heirs,  and  here 
he  has  ever  since  carried  on  farming  and  stock  rais- 
ing, the  latter  on  an  extensive  scale.  He  has  also 
dealt  largely  in  farm  implements  of  all  kinds.  The 
farm  comprises  165  acres,  stocked  with  a  fine  herd 
of  fifty  registered  Guernsey  cattle,  one  hundred 
registered  sheep  of  the  best  breeds  ( carefully  se- 
lected from  the  best  flocks  in  England)  and  (  ).  I. 
C.  hogs,  the  "best  on  earth."  Mr.  Palmer  breeds 
all  these  strains,  and  is  widely  known  as  a  breeder 
and  exhibitor  of  blooded  stock,  meeting  the  best 
class  of  exhibitors,  at  the  largest  New  England 
fairs,  in  competition  with  whom  he  has  wonderful 
success.  During  the  past  thirteen  years  he  has  been 
awarded  nearly  $1 0,000  in  prizes,  and  about  sixty 
medals.     Anions'  the  noted  animals  he  has  owned 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


911 


was  "Lord  Lyman,"  a  Guernsey  bull  which  took 
over  one  thousand  prizes,  and  at  present  he  owns 
a  fine  bull.  "Madoc,"  which  has  won  the  first  prize 
every  time  he  has  been  exhibited.  Another  of  his 
prize  animals  was  "Meddaskey,"  with  a  butter  rec- 
ord of  sixteen  and  a  half  pounds  in  seven  days.  Mr. 
Palmer  has  clone  much  for  the  promotion  <>i  inter- 
ests i<i  various  kinds  connected  with  his  business, 
being  a  life  member  of  the  American  Guernsey  (  at- 
tic Club  and  the  New  England  Fair  Association, 
a  member  of  the  Dorset  and  Shroj  shire  Breeders 
Associations,  director  and  ex-vice-president  of  the 
State  Agricultural  Society,  and  president  of  the 
New  London  Agricultural  Society,  having  held  that 
office  tour  years,  and  that  of  vice-president  for  six- 
teen years. 

In  spite  of  the  demands  made  upon  his  time  and 
energy  by  his  extensive  business  interests  Mr.  Pal- 
mer has  found  time  to  take  a  patriotic  and  public- 
spirited  interest  in  the  welfare  of  his  town  and  State. 
His  executive  ability  has  been  recognized,  and  he 
has  been  called  upon  for  public  service  in  many  ca- 
pacities, having-  creditably  filled  about  every  office 
in  the  town,  and  represented  the  same  in  the  State 
Legislature  in  1875,  1870  and  1899.  He  took  an 
active  part  in  the  deliberations  of  that  body,  during 
his  first  term  serving-  as  a  member  of  the  committee 
on  Agriculture;  in  1876  he  was  clerk  of  the  com- 
mittee on  Fisheries  and  Game;  and  in  1899  ne  was 
chairman  of  the  committee  on  Agriculture.  His  po- 
litical affiliation  is  with  the  Republican  party.  Mr. 
Palmer  is  a  prominent  citizen  in  every  way.  and  held 
in  the  highest  esteem  wherever  he  is  known,  whether 
as  a  business  man.  a  public  official  or  a  private  citi- 
zen. A  record  such  as  his  bespeaks  great  energy, 
intelligently  directed,  and  results  justify  the  as- 
sumption. 

On  Dec.  20,  1870.  Mr.  Palmer  was  married  to 
Miss  Abbie  E.  Morgan,  daughter  of  Youngs  and 
Elizabeth  (Clark)  Morgan,  of  Poquonock  Bridge, 
Conn.,  and  to  this  union  came  three  sons,  two  of 
whom  died  in  infancy.  The  other,  James  P..  Jr., 
born  Aug.  7.  1875,  was  educated  in  the  Jewett  City 
high  school  and  at  Storrs  Agricultural  College,  and 
is  now  carrier  on  Rural  Free  Delivery  Route  Xo.  4, 
from  Norwich.  He  was  married  (  )ct.  24.  [900,  to 
Grace  Edith  Snow,  of  Mansfield,  Conn.,  and  they 
have  one  child,  Earlc  Morgan,  born  Aug.  22.  [901. 

CHARLES  If.  SMITH,  one  of  the  prosperous 
and  public-s;  irited  residents  of  Xoank.  Conn.,  was 
born  in  the  Moses  Ashhey  house,  near  the  Cove, 
Sept.  10.  185 1,  son  of  Oliver  R.  Smith,  who  was 
born  in  the  town  of  Last  ford.  Conn..  April  15,  1821. 

(  diver  R.  Smith  was  a  sea  faring  man.  making 
whaling  voyages,  and  being  absent  from  Mystic 
for 'two  and  three  years.  In  1850  he  came  to  Xoank, 
and  since  that  time  he  has  been  engaged  in  shoe- 
making,  and.  after  seeing  many  changes  take  place 
during  his  life,  has  now  reached  the  advanced  age 
of  more  than  four  score  years,  while  his  wife  is  but 


tt'ii  years  his  junior.  Mr.  Smith  married  Lucy  10. 
Perkins,  daughter  of  Noyes  Perkins,  and  the  chil- 
dren born  to  them  were:  John,  who  died  at  the  age 
of  two  years;  Charles  !  ienry  ;  William  Chester,  who 
is  manager  for  A.  Palmer,  Jr.  shop,  at  Xoank;  Jen- 
nie, of  Xoank,  who  married  John  X.  Porter,  and 
has  no  children.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Smith  are  con- 
sistent members  of  the  Baptist  Church,  and  most 
worthy  and  good  people. 

Charles  Henry  Smith  spent  his  boyhood  days  at 
Xoank.  and  after  completing  his  education  in  the 
public  schools,  he  began  clerking  for  bitch's  store, 
remaining  there  a  year,  after  which  he  went  with 
W.  W.  Latham,  and  was  with  him  for  two  years. 
In  1869  he  began  boat  building  with  Jeremiah 
Davis,  learning  the  trade  for  three  years,  when  he 
began  boat  building  in  the  mold  loft  at  the  Palmer 
yard.  There  he  built  all  kinds  of  fishing  boats  and 
yachts.  In  1875.  he  built  a  shop  on  land  now  a  part 
of  the  Palmer  yard,  and  in  the  fall  of  1898.  he  built 
his  shop  and  put  in  a  marine  railway  on  the  Potter 
property  at  Xoank.  This  pulls  out  50-foot  boats. 
J  lis  location  is  excellent  for  wintering  boats,  and  he 
also  does  a  general  repair  business,  repairing 
yachts  and  other  sea-faring  craft.  Being  a  skilled 
and  expert  workman,  and  understanding  thoroughly 
every  detail  of  the  work,  Mr.  Smith  has  been  very 
successful. 

On  Nov.  16,  1872,  Mr.  Smith  married  Mary  E. 
Potter,  daughter  of  Joseph  Potter,  a  sketch  of 
whom  appears  elsewhere.  Mr.  Smith  is  a  very 
prominent  Republican  politician,  and  was  represen- 
tative in  1891,  and  again  in  1895. 

ADAM  LARRABEE,  one  of  the  well  known 
and  highly  esteemed  citizens  of  Groton,  is  a  de- 
scendant of  one  of  the  oldest  families  in  the  Com- 
monwealth of  Connecticut. 

Capt.  Adam  Larrabee,  his  grandfather,  was  a 
son  of  Erederick  and  Abigail  ( Allyn )  Larrabee, 
and  was  born  in.  that  part  of  Groton  which  is  now 
known  as  Ledyard.  March  14.  1787.  At  the  age 
of  twenty-one  he  entered  the  Military  Academy  at 
West  Point,  and  remained  there  until  he  had  com- 
pleted the  prescribed  course  of  study,  when  he  was 
appointed  second  lieutenant  of  light  artillery,  and 
a  few  months  later  was  promoted  to  a  first  lieuten- 
ancy. He  served  in  garrisons  on  the  Atlantic  coast, 
and  participated  in  the  campaign  along  the  northern 
frontier,  in  1812.  While  serving  with  Gen.  Wil- 
kinson, on  the  St.  Lawrence,  he  was  shot  through 
the  lungs  in  the  attack  on  La  Colle  Mills,  March 
30,  1814.  and  was  carried  some  twenty  miles  to  the 
home  of  Chancellor  Reuben  Hyde  Walworth,  in  a 
sleigh,  that  being  the  best  available  mode  of  trans- 
portation. Here  he  was  tenderly  cared  for  by  the 
family,  recovered,  and  was  later  promoted  to  a 
captaincy,  but  in  1815  he  resigned  his  commission. 
After  his  retirement  from  military  service,  Capt. 
Larrabee  engaged  in  farming  until  1853,  in  Gro- 
ton, and  then  in  Windham,  where  he  spent  the  re- 


912 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


maining  years  of  life.  He  was  a  man  of  brilliant 
parts,  and  reared  a  distinguished  family. 

In  1817  he  married  Hannah  Gallup  Lester,  and 
nine  children  were  born  to  them,  among  his  sons 
being  ex-Gov.  William  Larrabee,  of  Iowa,  Capt. 
Nathan  F.  Larrabee,  and  Hon.  Henry  Larrabee. 
Capt.  Larrabee  died  Oct.  25,  1869,  at  Windham, 
aged  eighty-two  years.  In  1822  Capt.  Larrabee 
wras  elected  a  member  of  the  Connecticut  House  of 
Representatives.  In  1828  he  was  appointed  one  of 
the  board  of  visitors  to  the  Academy  at  West  Point, 
and  in  1840,  he  was  one  of  the  Presidential  electors. 
For  more  than  forty  years  he  was  a  director  of  the 
Thames  National  Bank  at  Norwich. 

Hon.  Henry  Larrabee,  fourth  son,  and  sixth 
child  of  Capt.  Adam  and  Hannah  G.  (Lester)  Lar- 
rabee, was  born  April  15,  1830,  in  North  Groton, 
now  Ledyard,  and  he  was  educated  in  the  public 
schools  of  his  native  town.  He  has  followed  farm- 
ing all  his  life,  but  has  filled  many  public  positions 
with  credit  and  ability.  For  many  years  his  services 
were  given  on  the  board  of  selectmen.  During  the 
closing  portion  of  the  Civil  war,  in  1865,  he  was 
a  member  of  the  enrolling  committee,  made  up  as 
it  was  of  representative  citizens.  In  1868  he  was 
elected  a  member  of  the  House  of  Representatives 
in  the  State  Legislature,  and  in  1875  he  was  still 
more  honored  by  an  election  to  the  State  Senate, 
serving  on  important  committees  and  proving  him- 
self both  a  valuable  statesman  and  a  useful  repre- 
sentative of  his  own  district.  In  1878  he  removed 
to  Windham,  where  lie  has  been  also  prominently 
identified  with  public  affairs. 

Mr.  Larrabee  worships  in  the  Congregational 
Church,  and  has  often  served  on  the  committee  of 
the  Ecclesiastical  Society.  As  a  man  in  whom  all 
place  implicit  confidence,  he  has  been  called  upon 
for  years  to  settle  estates,  and  large  amounts  of 
property  have  passed  through  his  hands.  In  the 
management  of  these  important  trusts,  he  has  com- 
manded the  confidence  of  all  who  have  known  him. 
For  thirty  years  he  has  been  a  trustee  of  the  Nor- 
wich Savings  Society,  for  twenty-five  years  one  of 
its  directors  and  for  ten  years  its  vice-president. 
He  is  also  a  director  of  the  Windham  National 
Lank. 

On  March  17,  1853,  Mr.  Larrabee  was  married 
to  Maria  S.,  daughter  of  Christopher  and  Maria 
Allyn.  Mrs.  Larrabee  died  Dec.  20,  1898,  having 
been  a  devoted  and  beloved  mother  of  seven  sons 
and  three  daughters.  Two  sons  and  one  daughter, 
Mrs.  Lucius  Brown  of  Norwich,  still  survive. 

Adam  Larrabee  was  born  Feb.  17,  1859,  m  Led- 
yard,  Conn.,  where  he  attended  school  until  about 
eighteen  years  of  age.  He  then  accompanied  the 
family  to  Windham,  and  in  1881  went  to  the  town 
of  Scotland,  where  he  engaged  in  farming  for  a 
period  of  nineteen  years.  In  1902  Mr.  Larrabee 
came  to  Groton,  Conn.,  and  succeeded  Mr.  Perkins 
in  the  livery  business.    He  is  well  and  widely  known 


both  as  a  successful  business  man,  and  as  a  genial, 
popular  gentleman. 

On  Nov.  15,  1882,  Mr.  Larrabee  married  Lucy 
Maria  Gallup,  who  was  born  in  Ledyard,  and  one 
daughter,  Alice  Gallup,  was  born  to  this  union,  and 
she  is  now  a  student  in  the  Groton  schools. 

HORACE  O.  WILLIAMS,  of  Old  Mystic,  is 
a  descendant  in  the  seventh  generation  from  Robert 
Williams,  the  pioneer  ancestor  of  the  family  in  this 
country. 

Robert  Williams,  son  of  Stephen  and  Margaret 
(Cook)  Williams,  was  born  in  1598,  in  Great  Yar- 
mouth, England,  married  Elizabeth  Stalham,  of 
Great  Yarmouth,  and  sailed  for  America  in  the  ship 
"Rose"  from  Great  Yarmouth,  in  1635.  His  wife 
died  Dec.  22,  1704.  He  was  a  member  of  the  An- 
cient and  Honorable  Artillery  Company  of  Boston 
(1644),  aiK'  died  at  Roxbury,  Mass.,  Sept.  i,  1693. 

Isaac  Williams,  born  at  Roxbury,  Mass.,  Sept. 
t,  1638,  married  in  1660  Martha  Park,  who  died 
Oct.  24,  1674.  He  married  (second)  Judith,  daugh- 
ter of  Peter  and  Elizabeth  (Smith)  Hunt  and  widow 
of  Nathaniel  Cooper.  She  died  in  1724,  and  he  died 
Feb.  it,  1707. 

John  Williams,  born  Oct.  31,  1667,  removed  to 
Stonington,  Conn.,  about  1685.  married  Jan.  24, 
[687,  Martha  Wheeler,  and  died  Nov.  15,  1702. 

Col.  John  Williams  was  born  Oct.  31,  1692,  and 
married  Feb.  9,  171 1,  Desire  Dennison,  who  died 
Aug.  T3,  1737.  He  married  (second)  Mary  Helms, 
who  died  Dec.  20,  1740.  He  married  (third)  Nov. 
21,  1 76 1 ,  Prudence  Potter,  who  died  Sept.  17,  1792, 
and  he  died  Dec.  30,  1761. 

Edward  Williams  was  born  July  27,  1740,  mar- 
ried Feb.  15.  1759,  Mary  Stanton,  and  died  Aug. 
4,  T777.  His  gravestone  at  Old  Mystic  bears  this 
inscription :  "Edward  Williams,  a  Revolutionary 
soldier,  died  on  board  a  British  Prison  Ship,  Aug. 
1777."  His  children  were:  Dyer  E.,  born  Nov.  2, 
1762;  Edward,  March  30,  1765;  Amariah,  Oct.  9,. 
1767;  Nicholas,  June  30,  1770;  Earl,  April  10, 
1773;  and  Robert,  July   13,  1776. 

Dyer  Earl  Williams  was  born  Nov.  2,  1762,  and 
was  a  farmer  and  shoemaker  at  Old  Mystic.  Politi- 
cally he  was  a  Democrat.  In  1821  he  married  Cla- 
rissa Hempstead,  who  was  born  Aug.  1,  1802,  and 
died  May  12,  1884.  Their  children,  all  born  at  Old 
Mystic,  were:  Mary  Esther,  born  May  7,  1822, 
died  Jan.  11.  1887,  married  Leander  F.  Smith; 
Mercy  Ann,  born  Jan.  5,  1824,  married  the  late 
Cnarles  O.  Braman,  of  Old  Mystic;  Nancy,  born 
Nov.  6,  1825,  was  the  wife  of  the  late  Joseph  Lewis. 
of  Westerly,  R.  I. ;  William  Edward,  born  Nov.  18, 
1827,  died  March  4,  1903,  at  Eureka  Springs,  Ark., 
married  Elizabeth  Niver ;  Albert  Davis,  born  April 
20,  1830,  who  resides  at  Pawcatuck,  Stonington, 
married  (first)  Ellen  Richmond,  and  (second) 
Esther  Turner ;  Robert  Lester,  born  Feb.  3,  1832, 
died    June    22,    1903,    married    Elizabeth    Parker ; 


*.         » 


Zc^^i. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


913 


Charles  Henry,  born  Sept.  28,  1834,  died  April 
■7-  li^.>5  !  Oscar  Fitzland,  burn  May  [8,  [837,  died 
Sept.  26,  [890,  married  Hannah  L.  Brown;  Charles 
Henry,  born  Nov.  18,  [839,  died  June  20,  1864, 
while  a  member  of  Company  E,  21st  Conn.  V.  1., 
from  a  wound  received  at  Drury's  Bluff,  Va. ; 
Horace  ( )rville  was  born  July  26,  1843. 

Horace  Orville  Williams  was  married  May  26, 
[868,  to  Ellen  Lovilda  Stevenson,  born  Sept.  11. 
1848.  and  the\'  had  children  :  Arthur  Stevenson,  born 
Nov.  29,  [869,  died  Sept.  26,  1877;  Edna,  born  Oct. 
5,  1871.  died  Dec.  I.  1873:  Joseph  Harold,  born 
Sept.  [6,  1874,  now  associated  with  Beckwith's  store, 
married  Anna  Reeves  and  has  one  son,  Horace 
Stevenson  ;  Frank  Earl,  born  Nov.  10.  188 1,  now 
with  his  father,  graduated  from  Old  Mystic  high 
school  in  1900,  and  in  1901  completed  a  course  in 
the  Xew  London  Business  College. 

Horace  Orville  Williams  spent  his  school  days 
in  Old  Mystic.  For  fifteen  years  he  was  employed 
in  the  woolen  mill,  but  some  thirty  years  ago  he 
embarked  in  a  mercantile  business  in  Old  Mystic, 
and  at  the  same  time  entered  into  a  drug  business. 
For  some  eighteen  years  he  has  been  in  the  same 
location,  and  he  is  one  of  the  reliable,  substantia1 
business  men  of  this  historic  old  town. 

Mr.  Williams  has  been  identified  with  the  Re- 
publican party  all  his  life,  casting  his  first  vote  for 
Abraham  Lincoln.  Fraternally  he  belongs  to  Gary 
Lodge,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  and  during  the  life  of  the 
Good  Templar  organization  belonged  to  it  for  a 
number  of  vears.  He  is  a  consistent  member  of  the 
M.  E.  Church.  Mrs.  Williams  is  a  member  of  the 
First  Baptist  Church  of  Groton. 

ALTON  T.  MIXER,  one  of  the  leading  gro- 
cers of  Xew  London,  is  ranked  among  the  influ- 
ential citizens  of  that  place.  Like  many  of  the 
prominent  residents  and  business  men  of  this  Com- 
monwealth, he  belongs  to  a  family  whose  members 
have  been  honored  and  influential  in  every  genera- 
tion from  early  Colonial  days,  and  he  is  upholding 
the  traditions  of  his  ancestrv  in  every  relation  of 
life. 

(  I  )  Thomas  Miner,  the  progenitor  of  the  numer- 
ous Stonington  and  vicinity  Miners,  was  a  son  of 
Clement  and  Sarah  (  I 'ope)  Miner,  and  a  descendant 
of  Henry  Miner,  of  England,  in  the  time  of  King  Ed- 
ward III  (1327-1377).  He  was  born  April  23. 
1608,  married  at  Charlestown,  .Mass.,  April  23, 
[634,  Grace,  daughter  of  Walter  Palmer,  became  a 
settler  at  Hingham,  Mass.,  and  from  there  removed 
his  family  in  1646  to  Xew  London,  Conn.,  where 
five  of  his  ten  children  were  born.  His  sixth  child 
and  son.  Manasseh,  born  April  23,  1647.  was  the 
first  male  child  born  after  the  settlement  of  Xew 
London.  Thomas  Miner  bore  a  conspicuous  part 
in  the  settling  of  Xew  London  and  Stonington,  his 
personal  history  belonging  more  particularly  to  the 
latter  place.  The  only  son  of  Thomas  Miner  that 
settled  permanently  in   Xew  London   was  Clement, 

58 


who  was  born  March  4.  [638,  at  Hingham,  married 
(first)  Frances  Willey,  (second)  .Martha  Wellman, 
and   (  third  )  Joanna. 

John  Miner,  the  great-great-grandfather  of  Al- 
ton T.  Miner,  from  New  London,  Conn.,  went  from 
Torrington,  (  onn.,  to  the  town  of  Winchester.  (  onn.. 
and  settled  on  what  later  was  known  as  the  George 
Cramer  farm.  He  married  in  Torrington,  April 
0,  1774.  Hannah  Strong,  born  in  Torrington,  Nov. 
30,  1753,  daughter  of  Asahel  Strong,  and  a  rela- 
tive of  the  Wards,  who  were  ancestors  of  Rev. 
Henry  Ward  Beecher.  Mr.  Miner  was  a  man  of 
pleasing  address,  and  social  in  his  habits.  He  died 
March  23,  1813,  aged  sixty-one.  Mrs.  Miner  died 
Nov.  23,  1835,  aged  eighty.  Their  children  were: 
John  Strong,  born  Aug.  15.  1775.  in  Torrington, 
Conn.;  Phineas,  born  Xov.  27,  1777;  Florida,  born 
Nov.  9,  1780  (married  March  26,  1807.  Roger 
Root)  ;  William,  born  March  17,  1783:  Sarah,  born 
Jan.  16,  178O  ;  Parmelia,  born  June  3,  [791. 

John  Strong  Miner,  great-grandfather  of  Alton 
T.,  was  born  Aug.  15,  1775.  in  Torrington.  Conn., 
and  died  in  Madison,  in  May,  [865,  in  his  ninetieth 
year.  In  his  early  days  he  was  a  boss  ship  carpenter, 
and  later  became  a  farmer  in  the  town  of  Saybrook, 
Conn.  He  married  Deziah  Brockway  Pratt,  of 
Westbrook,  Conn.,  who  died  April  24.  1862,  aged 
eight) -one  years.  Their  children  were:  Charles 
M.  and  William  Collins,  the  latter  dying  aged  about 
twenty-two  years,  unmarried.  John  Strong  Miner 
shouldered  a  gun  in  the  war  of  181 2. 

Charles  Milton  Miner,  grandfather  of  Alton  T., 
born  June  15.  1803,  in  Westbrook,  Conn.,  died  Sej  t. 
13,  1890,  in  Madison,  Conn.  He  was  a  ship  builder, 
contractor  and  owner,  and  had  shipyards  at  Madi- 
son. He  was  a  very  devout  member  of  the  Metho- 
dist Church,  which  he  joined  when  it  took  a  man 
of  courage  to  assert  his  views  in  that  denomination, 
lb'  was  a  charter  member  of  the  church  at  Madison 
in  1839,  and  until  his  death  was  steward  of  same, 
and  a  pillar  of  the  church.  Politically  he  was  a  Re- 
publican, almost  to  the  close  of  his  life,  the  last  year 
or  two  voting  the  Prohibition  ticket.  In  1846  he 
represented  the  town  in  the  State  Legislature,  was 
justice  of  the  peace  for  several  years,  and  grand 
jnror  several  years.  About  1830  Mr.  Miner  married 
Sophia  Platts,  of  Saybrook,  Conn.,  who  was  born  (  )ct. 
5,  1805,  daughter  of  David  Platts,  and  granddaugh- 
ter of  Dan  Platts.  who  was  a  captain  in  the  Revolu- 
tionary war.  Mrs.  Miner  died  in  1870.  in  Madison. 
Conn.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Miner  became  the  parents  of 
tin-  following  named  children.  (  I  )  William  C.  is 
mentioned  below.  (2)  Stephen  Platts  is  living  in 
Madison,  where  he  was  born  Feb.  14.  1835.  lie 
was  a  ship  carpenter  by  trade,  but  ran  a  hat  store 
in  Xew  York  for  a  number  of  years.  lie  married 
Sarah  Everetts,  who  passed  away  in  May,  [902. 
(3)  Ella  Sophia  died  in  infancy.  (4)  John  Strong 
died  in  infancy.  (5)  Ellen  Sophia  (2).  died  in  in- 
fancy. (6)  Susanna  Mitchell  died  in  her  nineteenth 
year.    (7)  Ella  Zerviah  died  aged  fifteen  years.    (8) 


9M 


GENEALOGICAL    AND   BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Emegene  Desiah,  bom  in  1850,  married  Frederick 
W.  Field,  of  Madison,  where  they  reside.  (<;» 
Carrie  Lydia,  born  in  1854.  living  in  Jamaica,  L.  I., 
is  the  wife  of  Oliver  Wolcott  King,  of  New  Haven, 
Connecticut. 

William  Collins  Miner,  born  April  28,  1833,  in 
Madison,  Conn.,  received  his  schooling  there,  leav- 
ing school  at  the  age  of  nineteen  years.  He  learned 
.ship  carpentry  under  his  father,  and  followed  the 
business  in  Madison  for  about  thirty  years,  the  firm 
being  C.  M.  Miner  &  Son.  In  1884  the  business 
was  discontinued.  Mr.  Miner  was  thoroughly  fa- 
miliar with  ships  and  their  construction.  After 
suspending  business  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of  C. 
M.  Miner  &  Son,  he  took  charge  of  the  building  of 
several  vessels  in  his  yard.  In  June,  1890,  fire  de- 
stroyed the  plant  and  two  unfinished  four-masted 
schooners.  After  this  .Mr.  Miner  came  to  New  Lon- 
don, where,  from  1890  to  1893.  he  had  charge  of 
building  several  vessels  for  McDonald  &  Anderson. 
He  then  went  in  with  his  son.  Alton  T.,  as  a  clerk, 
and  has  continued   thus  ever  since. 

Mr.  Miner  has  been  a  stanch  Republican,  and  he 
was  a  representative  from  the  town  of  Madison  in 
1883,  during  his  term  serving  as  a  member  of  the 
committee  on  Xew  Towns  and  Probate  Districts. 
He  was  also  justice  of  the  peace  and  grand  juror 
for  several  vears.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Methodist 
Church  of  Madison,  of  which  he  was  steward  until 
he  left  the  town,  acting  also  as  superintendent  of 
the  Sunday-school  and  as  a  chorister  for  many 
years. 

Mr.  Miner  was  married,  Sept.  13,  1857.  to  Char- 
lotte Artemiase  Redfield,  of  Madison,  daughter  of 
Alanson  Redfield.  She  passed  away  Jan.  22.  1892, 
in  Madison,  Conn.,  the  mother  of  four  children,  as 
follows:  Elizabeth  Sophia,  who  died  Dec.  10,  i860, 
aged  four  months;  John  N.  R.,  who  died  Aug.  16, 
1864.  aged  eleven  months  ;  Alton  T.,  born  July  4, 
1865  ;  and  Charles  Alanson,  who  died  Oct.  14,  1872, 
aged  three  months. 

Alton  Todd  Miner  was  born  July  4,  1865,  in 
Madison.  Conn.,  and  attended  the  common  schools 
there.  Leaving  school  at  the  age  of  sixteen  years, 
he  entered  his  father's  shipyard  and  learned  the 
ship  carpenter's  trade,  remaining  with  his  father 
for  about  two  years.  He  then  took  up  fishing,  and  in 
the  winter  followed  the  coasting  trade  for  about 
three  years,  after  which  he  again  went  to  work  at 
his  trade  in  Madison,  in  his  father's  old  factory, 
under  McDonald  &  Anderson.  A  short  time  later, 
in  the  summer  of  1890,  fire  caused  the  firm  to  re- 
move to  Xew  London,  and  Mr.  Miner  came  with 
them,  remaining  in  their  employ  until  1894.  In 
that  year  he  bought  out  a  small  store  at  Xo.  123 
Main  street,  and  in  iyoi  he  started  the  meat  market 
at  No.  4  Crystal  avenue.  By  the  exercise  of  thrift, 
honesty  and  perseverance,  lie  has  prospered,  and 
from  a  small  beginning  in  the  grocery  business  has 
built  up  a  very  large  trade,  which  is  still  growing 
.steadily.     Employment  is  given  to  ten  people,  and 


seven  teams  are  kept  busy.  Mr.  Miner  has  given 
every  phase  of  his  business  close  study  and  as  a 
buyer  he  has  no  superiors  in  his  line  in  the  city.  In 
1897  he  built  his  present  home  on  Crystal  avenue. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Miner  is  a  member  of  the  An- 
cient Order  of  United  Workmen.  He  is  a  Demo- 
crat in  political  sentiment,  and  in  1902  he  was  elected 
alderman  from  the  First  ward,  and  is  chairman 
of  both  the  Street  and  the  Charity  committees.  His 
religious  connection  is  with  the  Methodist  Church, 
of  which  his  wife  is  also  a  member,  and  he  is  serv- 
ing as  one  of  the  stewards  and  is  trustee  of  the 
church. 

On  July  26.  1884.  Mr.  Miner  was  married  to 
Sarah  L.  Goldsmith,  of  Guilford,  Conn.,  daughter 
of  John  C.  and  Phebe  |  Gates)  Goldsmith,  of  Guil- 
ford. They  have  had  one  child,  Charlotte  Phebe, 
at  home. 

NATHAN  GEER,  who  in  partnership  with  his 
son  is  extensively  engaged  in  farming  and  stock 
raising  in  the  town  of  Sprague,  is  a  member  of  the 
old  Geer  family  which  has  been  setttled  in  the 
county  for  over  two  centuries.  The  first  of  the 
name  in  this  country, 

(I)  George  Geer.  appears  of  record  in  New 
London,  Conn.,  Feb.  16,  1658,  the  date  of  his  mar- 
riage to  Sarah,  daughter  of  Robert  Allyn.  He  was 
born  about  1621,  in  England,  and  according  to  tra- 
dition was  a  son  of  Jonathan  Geer,  of  Devonshire. 
George  and  a  younger  brother,  Thomas,  having 
been  left  orphans  at  a  tender  age,  were  put  by  an 
uncle  aboard  a  ship  which  was  to  sail  for  America, 
and  which  arrived  in  Boston  in  1635.  The  first  re- 
liable record  of  them  thereafter  is  that  George  was 
one  of  the  early  settlers  in  Xew  London,  Conn.,  in 
165 1,  and  Thomas  in  Enfield,  Conn.,  in  1682.  Im- 
mediately after  his  marriage  George  Geer  settled 
on  a  tract  of  fifty  acres  granted  to  him  by  the  town 
of  Xew  London.  Subsequently,  in  1665,  ne  re~ 
moved  from  the  town  to  another  grant,  of  100  acres. 
He  also  owned  a  tract  in  the  town  of  Preston  (now 
Griswold),  a  part  of  which  he  obtained  by  grant 
from  the  Indian  Sachem  ( )waneco,  eldest  son  of 
Lucas,  the  deed  bearing  date  Dec.  11,  1691.  He 
also  had  other  lands.  In  1705  he  resided  in  the 
town  which  after  became  Groton,  of  which  he  was 
a  selectman.  He  died  in  1726,  his  wife  a  short  time 
previously.  She  was  baptized  in  Salem,  Mass., 
about  1640,  some  time  previous  to  her  father's  re- 
moval to  Xew  London,  Conn.,  in  1651.  Their  chil- 
dren were  as  follows:  Sarah,  born  Feb.  27,  1659; 
Jonathan.  May  26,  1662;  Joseph,  Oct.  14,  1604; 
Hannah,  Feb.  27.  1666:  Margaret,  in  February, 
1669:  Mary,  March  26,  1671 ;  Daniel,  1673  (prob- 
ably); Robert,  Jan.  2,  1675;  Anne,  Jan.  6,  1679; 
Isaac,  March  26.  1681  ;  and  Jeremiah,  1683. 

(II)  Daniel  Geer,  born  probably  in  1673,  mar- 
ried and  settled  on  the  tract  of  land  in  the  town  of 
Preston  which  was  granted  to  his  father  by  Owan- 
eco  in  169 1,  and  which  was  deeded  to  Daniel  Geer 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


915 


in  [766-67.  Daniel  Geer  was  an  industrious  farmer 
and  accumulated  a  handsome  estate.  His  children 
were:  Daniel,  born  June  15,  [700;  John,  March  29, 
1703;  Christopher,  Dec.  19,  1706;  Ebenezer,  Dec. 
29.  1709;  William,  Jan.  4,  1713;  and  Thankful, 
Jan.  7.   1721-22. 

(III)  Daniel  Geer  (2),  born  June  15,  1700. 
married  May  31.  1750.  Abigail  Spicer,  and  their 
children  were:?loger,  horn  May  iS.  1753;  Robert, 
Nov.  24,  1754;  and  Nathan,  Dec.  12.  17- 

(IV)  Nathan  (leer,  grandfather  of  the  gentle- 
man whose  name  introduces  these  line-,  was  horn 
Dec.  12,  1756,  was  a  carpenter  and  farmer,  and  re- 
sided in  the  northeastern  part  of  the  town  of  (Iris- 
wold,  New  London  county.  He  was  a  good  me- 
chanic and  followed  carpentering  during  his  earlier 
years,  later  giving  his  entire  attention  to  farming, 
lie  lived  to  an  advanced  age,  dying  on  his  farm  in 
1836.  He  was  a  man  of  high  principles  and  g<  od 
judgment,  and  was  universally  esteemed.  Though 
a  successful  business  man  he  found  time  for  other 
interests,  was  a  stanch  Whig  and  held  a  few  of  the 
town  offices.  He  was  also  interested  in  church 
work,  and  united  with  the  Pachaug  Congregational 
Church.  Nathan  (leer  was  tw  ice  married,  first  time, 
Oct.  1,  1778,  to  Mary  Gates,  and  second  to  Olive 
Gates,  whom  he  also  survived.  His  children,  all 
born  to  the  first  union,  were  as  follows  :  ( 1 )  Sarah, 
born  Sept.  13,  1779.  married  Daniel  Geer.  They 
moved  to  Lake  George,  X.  Y.,  and  later  to  Erie 
county.  Pa.,  and  their  descendants  are  settled 
throughout  the  \A'est.  (2)  Mary,  horn  Jan.  ir, 
1784,  married  James  Geer,  and  moved  to  Erie 
county.  Pa.  They  have  a  number  of  descendants. 
(3)  Lucy,  born  May  27,  1787,  married  Vaniah 
Abell;  they  lived  on  the  place  now  occupied  by  our 
subject,  Nathan  Geer  (3).  (4)  Abby,  born  April 
15,  1 79 1.  married  Elijah  Weeden,  and  died  in  Gris- 
wold.  (5)  Alathea,  born  Nov.  18,  1793,  became 
the  wife  of  Joseph  Phillips,  and  died  in  Erie 
county,  Pa.,  leaving  descendants.  (6)  Nathan  is 
mentioned  below. 

(V)  Nathan  Geer  (2),  born  Sept.  5.  1797,  in 
Griswold.  received  his  education  in  the  district 
schools,  and  on  commencing  life  for  himself  worked 
with  his  father  at  the  carpenter's  trade.  Being  the 
only  son  he  remained  at  home  and  assisted  his  father 
as  long  as  the  latter  lived.  After  the  death  of  the 
father  he  came  into  possession  of  the  farm,  upon 
which  he  continued  to  reside  for  the  balance  of  his 
days,  adding  to  the  original  area  until  at  the  time 
of  his  death  the  place  comprised  over  200  acres. 
During  his  prime  he  worked  hard,  and  by  his  in- 
dustry became  well  to  do,  but  during  his  latter 
years  he  suffered  much  from  poor  health,  though 
he  retained  Ins  faculties  to  the  end.  His  life  closed 
in  August,  1882,  on  the  home  farm,  when  he  had 
reached  the  ripe  age  of  eighty-five  years,  and  he 
was  interred  in  the  Pachaug  cemetery.  In  religion 
he  was  a  Congregationalist,  holding  membership 
in  the  Pachaug  Church,  and  in  political  sentiment 


he  was  a  Whig  and  later  a  Republican.     He  held  a 

few  of  the  minor  offices  in  the  town,  but  was  not 
particularly  active  in  public  affair.-. 

Mr.  Geer  was  married  in  Ledyard  (then  Gro- 
ton),  Conn.,  to  Priscilla  L.  Stoddard,  a  native  of 
Groton,  one  of  twelve  children  born  to  Robert  and 
Sarah  (Lee)  Stoddard.  Two  sons  of  Robert  Stod- 
dard, Russel  and  Erastus,  were  carpenters  by  trade, 
and  it  is  claimed  they  erected  the  first  house  in 
what  is  now  Rochester,  X.  Y.  Mrs.  Geer  survived 
Mr.  Geer,  passing  away  on  the  home  farm  in  <  . . 
wold  in  August.  [890,  aged  ninety-two  years.  To 
this  union  came  four  children:  (  1  )  Nathan  is  men- 
tioned below.  (2)  Robert  S.  married  Elizabeth 
Chapman,  of  Yoluntown,  who  is  now  deceased,  and 
he  resides  at  Oneida  Castle.  X  Y.  (3)  Joseph  S. 
is  a  farmer  residing  in  Ledyard.  He  married  Flora 
Allen,  and  they  have  four  children,  Cora  (who  is 
married  and  has  three  children).  Ella,  Joseph  and 
George.  (4)  Mary  is  the  wife  of  Charles  Congdon, 
and  has  had  two  daughters,  one  deceased  and  Eve- 
line.   The}-  reside  on  the  homestead  in  Griswold. 

Nathan  Geer  (3)  was  born  April  8,  [825,  in 
Griswold,  and  there  grew  to  manhood.  He  re- 
ceived  his  education  in  the  district  schools  and  the 
Plainfield  Academy,  which  he  attended  for  a  short 
time,  and  which  was  then  conducted  by  (  )scar 
Fisher,  a  most  efficient  instructor.  He  lived  at 
home  until  the  age  of  nineteen  years,  when  an  epi- 
demic of  typhus  fever  in  this  section  carried  away 
the  only  two  sons  of  his  aunt,  Mrs.  Vaniah  Abell, 
and  our  subject  was  persuaded  to  go  to  their  home, 
remaining  with  his  aunt  and  uncle  as  long  as  they 
lived.  Soon  after  leaving  Plainfield  Academy  he 
had  commenced  to  teach  school,  and  he  followed 
that  vocation  for  seven  years,  in  Baltic,  Podgum. 
district  of  Xorwich,  and  at  Plain  Hill,  in  the  same 
town.  Upon  the  death  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Abell  he 
purchased  the  interests  of  the  other  heirs  in  the 
farm,  which  comprised  ninety-five  acres,  located  in 
the  south  part  of  the  town  of  Sprague.  Continuing 
to  prosper  at  farming,  he  has  added  to  his  holdings, 
having  recently  purchased  the  Thompson  farm  in 
Norwich,  adjoining  the  home  place,  until  now  the 
land  owned  by  himself  and  son  totals  350  acres. 
Idle  (leers  carry  on  farming  and  stock  raising  on 
an  extensive  scale,  and  are  among  the  most  substan- 
tial agriculturists  in  their  part  of  the  county,  re- 
garded as  much  for  their  industry  and  high  char- 
acter as  for  the  prosperity  that  has  come  to  them 
through  the  exercise  of  good  judgment  and 
economy. 

Mr.  Geer  has  been  quite  active  in  local  affairs 
of  a  political  nature,  and  has  served  acceptably  in  a 
number  of  town  offices,  as  selectman,  member  of 
the  board  of  relief,  grand  juror  and  town  auditor, 
in  which  latter  position  he  is  still  retained.  I  lis 
political  support  is  given  to  the  Republican  party. 

(  )n  July  3,  1851,  Air.  Geer  was  married,  in  Gris- 

1.   lo   Mary   Geer,  who  was  born  in   that  town 
Aug.    24,     1S21.    daughter    ^\     Samuel    and    Annie 


916 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


(Geer)  Geer,  and  two  children  blessed  this  union, 
Mary  A.  and  George.  The  daughter  died  when 
six  years  old.  George,  born  May  7,  1858,  received 
a  good  education  in  the  common  schools,  and  taught 
school  several  terms  in  Norwich,  Sprague  and  (iris- 
wold.  He  has  never  married  and  remains  on  the 
home  place  assisting  his  father,  for  their  interests 
have  been  one  there  many  years,  and  his  business 
ability  has  been  a  potent  factor  in  the  success  of 
their  undertakings.  He  is  deeply  interested  in  re- 
ligious work,  holding  membership  in  the  Methodist 
Church  in  Baltic;  he  is  at  present  serving  as  secre- 
tary of  that  Sunday-school.  Like  his  father  he  is 
a  stanch  Republican  in  political  principle.  Mr.  and 
Airs.  Geer  are  members  of  the  Baltic  Methodist 
Church. 

I 

JOHNSON.  The  first  of  this  name  in  New 
England  of  whom  there  is  any  authentic  mention 
was  John  Johnson,  who,  in  1663,  was  granted  a  por- 
tion of  land  in  Norwich  West  Farms,  now  the  town 
of  Franklin,  Conn.,  and  resided  near  the  western 
border  of  the  town.  His  will,  made  in  i/i(>,  di- 
vided his  property  between  his  wife,  Susannah,  and 
numerous  children. 

(II)  Ebenezer  Johnson,  son  of  John,  born  in 
[693,  died  April  13,  1770.  aged  seventy-six  years. 
On  Oct.  29,  1717,  he  married  Deborah  Champion, 
who  was  born  in  1696,  and  died  Aug.  2J ,  1778,  at 
the  age  of  eighty-two.  Their  children  were:  De- 
borah, born  Sept.  15,  1718;  Hannah,  Dec.  31,  1720: 
Susannah,  July  7,  1723;  Isaac.  Feb.  9,  1728  (died 
May  3,  1728);  Deacon  Isaac,  mentioned  below; 
Ebenezer,  Feb.  25,  173 1 ;  Bethiah,  April  16,  1734; 
and  Mary.  April  7,  1738. 

(III)  Deacon  Isaac  Johnson,  born  March  24, 
1729,  died  Xov.  4,  18 14,  aged  eighty-five  years  and 
seven  months.  His  wife,  Jerusha,  was  born  in 
1733,  and  died  March  10,  1807,  aged  seventy-four 
years. 

(IV)  Oliver  Johnson,  son  of  Deacon  Isaac,  born 
m  1755,  died  Dec.  22,  1843,  aged  eighty-eight  years 
and  seven  months.  On  Oct.  14,  1789,  he  married 
Martha  Perkins,  who  was  born  in  1760,  and  died 
Xov.  30,  1826,  at  the  age  of  sixty-six.  In  1807  and 
1809  Mr.  Johnson  was  representative  from  the  town 
of  Franklin.  He  kept  a  tavern  in  Franklin  for 
many  years. 

(V)  Capt.  Oliver  Johnson,  son  of  Oliver,  was 
born  March  9,  1794,  and  resided  in  Franklin,  where 
he  was  engaged  in  farming.  There  he  died  Feb. 
28,  1 88 1.  He  represented  the  town  in  the  Legis- 
lature in  184 t.  He  was  an  attendant  of  the  Con- 
gregational Church.  Mr.  Johnson  was  a  success- 
ful and  well-to-do  man,  and  most  highly  respected. 
He  married  (first)  Dec.  28,  1814,  Abigail  Hyde, 
who  died  Sept.  9,  1846,  the  mother  of  the  follow- 
ing named  children:  (1)  Isaac,  born  Feb.  23,  1816, 
was  the  father  of  Mrs.  Oliver  L.  Johnson,  Jr.  (2) 
Antoinette  Abby,  born  May  30,  1818,  is  the  widow 
of  Daniel   Hastings,  and   resides   in   Franklin.    (3) 


Samuel  Hyde,  born  Aug.  30,  1821,  married  F. 
Eliza  Gager.  Fie  was  engaged  in  various  manu- 
facturing lines,  among  them  that  of  manufacturing 
pottery  goods,  and  was  also  engaged  in  the  lumber 
business  at  the  time  of  his  death,  in  1878,  in  Cali- 
fornia. His  widow  now  resides  in  Norwich.  (4) 
John  Perkins,  born  April  16,  1824,  died  unmarried 
at  the  age  of  twenty-three  years.  (5)  Oliver  Lewis, 
born  March  28,  1828,  will  be  mentioned  farther 
en.  (6)  Lucy  Perkins,  born  May  24,  1833,  died  at 
the  age  of  eight  years.  (7)  Lydia  Martha,  born 
April  1,  1836,  is  unmarried  and  resides  in  Frank- 
lin. For  his  second  wife  Capt.  Johnson  married 
Miss  Lucretia  T.  Hyde,  a  granddaughter  of  the 
noted  Re>  .  Samuel  Xott,  D.  D.  Capt.  Johnson  re- 
ceived his  title  in  the  war  of  1812. 

(  )liver Lewis  Johnson,  son  of  Capt.  Oliver,  was 
born  March  28,  1828,  in  Franklin,  and  was  brought 
up  to  farm  work.  He  was  engaged  at  farming  and 
later  vent  into  the  lumber  business,  which  he  car- 
ried on  in  addition  to  looking  after  the  farm,  this 
business  being  the  purchasing  of  lumber  and  tim- 
ber for  the  New  London  &  Northern  and  Central 
Vermont  Railroads.  Later  Mr.  Johnson  disposed 
of  his  farm,  and  removed  to  Willimantic,  where  he 
was  engaged  in  purchasing  and  inspecting  lumber 
for  the  Xew  York,  Xew  Haven  &  Hartford  Rail- 
way Company,  and  resided  there  until  he  removed 
to  Xew  Haven,  where  he  was  employed  in  the  same 
capacity  with  the  same  railroad  company.  He  died 
Dec.  21,  [904,  in  Franklin,  Conn.  A  stanch  Repub- 
lican, Mr.  Johnson  represented  Franklin  one  term 
in  the  Legislature.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Con- 
gregational  Church. 

Mr.  Johnson  was  married  (first)  to  Martha 
Anna  Mumford,  a  native  of  Franklin,  daughter  of 
James  H.  and  Clarissa  (Kenyon)  Mumford.  James 
H.  Mumford  moved  from  Kingston,  R.  I.,  to  Frank- 
lin when  his  daughter  was  one  year  old,  and  became 
a  prominent  and  successful  farmer  of  that  town. 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Johnson  had  children  as  follows:  (1) 
Lucretia  H.  is  the  wife  of  Henry  C.  Hatch,  of 
Windham,  Conn.  (2)  John  Perkins  is  married  and 
resides  in  Duluth,  Minn.  (3)  Oliver  Lewis,  Jr., 
married  Miss  Fannie  Chester  Johnson,  daughter  of 
Isaac  and  Frances  Adams  (Coit)  Johnson,  and 
they  have  had  six  children — ( )liver  Chester,  born 
July  13,  1882;  Coit  and  Theodore  Albert,  twins, 
born  March  28,  1884  (Coit  died  at  the  age  of  nine 
months  and  Theodore  Albert  when  four  months 
old);  Robert  Coit,  born  June  17,  1886;  Philip 
Adams,  born  Aug.  1,  1892;  and  Frances,  born  Feb. 
24,  1899.  who  died  March  2,  1899.  (4)  Martha 
Anna,  twin  of  Oliver  L..  Jr.,  is  now  the  widow  of 
Christopher  P.  Hempstead,  and  resides  in  Xew 
Haven.  (5)  Clara  Elizabeth  is  unmarried.  (6) 
James  H.  married  Ella  Palmer,  and  is  postmaster 
and  merchant  at  Scotland,  Conn.  (7)  Jennie  Abi- 
gail (twin  of  James  H.)  is  the  wife  of  James  Simp- 
son, of   Franklin,  Connecticut. 

For  his  second  wife  Oliver  Lewis  Johnson  mar- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


917 


ried  Miss  Elizabeth  (Avery)  Brownley,  who  was 
born  in  Kentucky,  of  New  England  stock.  To  this 
union  came  seven  children:  Sarah  Brownley;  a 
twin    sister   of   Sarah    Ik.    who   died   young;    Isaac 

Hyde,  who  resides  in  Scotland.  Conn.,  and  is  in  the 
iloy  of  his  brother,  James  H.  ;  William,  who  re- 
sides in  Duluth,  Minn.;  George;  Myra  Agnew,  wife 
of  Ilalsey  Kclley,  of  Xew  Haven;  and  Antoinette, 
.Mrs.   Percy   Bolande,  who  resides  in  Franklin. 

<  Hirer  L.  Johnson  married,  for  his  third  wife, 
Kate  Clark. 

MARQUARDT  BROTHERS.  George  Mar- 
quardt,  father  of  the  enterprising  firm  of  Marquardt 
Bros.,  of  Groton,  Conn.,  was  horn  May  3,  1822,  in 
Germany,  and  came  to  the  United  States  when  a 
young  man.  He  engaged  in  farming  in  Groton, 
Conn.,  where  he  died  Feb.  23,  1878.  In  that  town 
he  married  Martha  Salzmann,  also  a  native  c\  Ger- 
many, and  they  had  these  children  horn  to  them: 
William,  horn  May  8,  1859,  married,  Feb.  5.  1880, 
Kate  Kretzer,  and  had  a  child,  Evelyn,  horn  March 
9  1882,  an  employe  of  the  New  York,  Xew  Haven 
&  Hartford  Railroad:  Christian  ( \..  horn  July  29, 
1861,  married,  Dec.  3,  1893,  at  Poquonock,  Fran- 
ces Elizabeth  Avery,  daughter  of  Cyrus  Avery,  and 
they  have  children,  Adrian  Cyrus  (horn  June  9. 
1896),  Arthur  Perkins  (horn  Dec.  18,  18981,  and 
Elsie  Jane  (horn  Dec.  9,  1902);  Katherine  E., 
horn  Aug.  24.  1803,  married,  May  12.  1885,  David 
Bosworth,  of  Groton,  and  they  have  children,  Mar- 
tha E.  (horn  May  18,  [886)  and  Bertha  M.  (born 
Aug.  2(>,  1889)  :  Geprge,  born  Aug.  20,  1865,  mar- 
ried. July  27,,  1890,  Josephine  E.  Green,  and  they 
have  had  four  children,  Rosamond.  Clara,  Eewis 
Alfred  and  Alfred  Raymond,  of  whom  Eewis  Al- 
fred died  aged  two  years  :  Annie,  born  July  2^,  1807, 
married,  Xov.  12,  1890,  Marcus  E.  Trail,  of  Poquo- 
nock, and  they  have  children,  Ruth  C  Ethel  M., 
Henry  M.  and  Loren  A.;  Charles  A.,  born  Sept. 
7,  1869.  married,  June  25.  1893,  Celia  Emma  Chap- 
man, daughter  of  Charles  1).  Chapman,  and  they 
have  children,  Alice  Emma  (horn  June  11,  1894), 
Gladys  Althea  (born  Oct.  22.  E897)  and  Percy  Le- 
land  (horn  Sept.  26,  1900):  and  Henry  Edward, 
born  June  25,  1874,  and  engaged  in  a  grocery  busi- 
ness at  Groton,  married,  in  June,  1897.  Emma  A., 
daughter  of  Dudley  P.  Chapman,  and  they  have  one 
daughter,  Madeline. 

The  Marquardt  Prothers  are  well  known  in  Gro- 
ton where  their  boyhood  was  spent.  For  two  years 
Christian  C.  Marquardt  was  employed  in  the  "Met- 
ropolitan Hotel"  in  Xew  London,  and  for  thirteen 
years  was  with  the  Xew  York,  Xew  Haven  &  Hart- 
ford Railroad,  for  a  time  being  the  agent  at  Gro- 
ton. On  July  1,  1897,  ho  engaged  in  the  lumber. 
contracting  and  building  business  in  Groton,  with 
his  brothers.  George  and  Charles  A.,  as  partners, 
under  the  firm  name  of  Marquardt  Brothers,  a  name 
which  has  gained  the  confidence  and  esteem  of  the 


business  community  all  through  Xew  London  county 
where  they  have  operated.  George  learned  the 
carpenter's  trade,  and  became  one  of  the  most  skilled 
workmen  graduated  by  Gove  &  Strickland  in  Xew 
London.  Charles  A.  learned  his  trade  with  F.  M. 
Sherman  in  Xew  London,  where  he  finally  became 
foreman. 

The  brothers  have  been  active  in  public  affairs 
and  in  fraternal  organizations.  Charles  A.  is  a 
member  of  Eairview  Lodge,  I.  (  ).  (  ).  P..  and  Union 
Podge  of  Masons.  Christian  G.  has  been  a  mem- 
ber of  the  school  committee  in  Groton,  and  is  con- 
nected with  the  A.  (  ).  P.  W.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  Congregational  Church. 

At  first  the  firm  of  Marquardt  Brothers  engaged 
in  a  general  contracting  and  building  business,  and 
later  added  lumber  and  builders"  supplies.  They 
have  erected  some  of  the  notable  buildings  in  the 
county,  including  the  Congregational  Church,  the 
Allyn  Block,  in  Groton,  the  fine  residences  of 
George  W.  Reed  on  Reed  street,  Xew  London,  and 
the  Harbor  View  and  others  in  the  aristocratic  part 
of  Groton,  more  than  100  other  structures,  in  Gro- 
ton, Xew  London,  and  adjoining  towns.  They  are 
not  only  skilled  and  thorough  workmen,  but  are  also 
men  of  integrity  and  prominence  in  the  community. 

EDWARD  LYMAN  TURNER,  a  successful 
liveryman  of  Norwich,  descends  on  both  sides  of 
the  family  from  old  Connecticut  stock.  ( )n  the 
paternal  side  the  family  history  is  as  follows: 

Elijah  Turner,  grandfather  of  Edward  L. 
Turner,  was  a  farmer  and  resided  in  the  eastern 
part  of  the  town  of  Mansfield,  Conn.,  where  he  died. 
His  family  was  as  follows:  Harlow  resided  in 
Mansfield,  and  was  a  farmer;  Sheldon  resided  on 
the  homestead  in  Mansfield:  one  son  died  when  a 
young  man:  Jesse  S.  is  mentioned  below;  Annie 
married  Harvey  Moulton  and  died  at  Windham; 
Laura  married  Lyman  Barrows  and  died  in  Mans- 
field; Harriet  died  when  young;  Abigail  married 
William  A.  Clark  and  died  at  Chaplin. 

Jesse  S.  Turner  was  born  July  25.  1820.  in 
Mansfield,  and  his  early  life  was  spent  there.  After 
his  marriage  he  removed  to  Chaplin,  and  purchased 
a  farm  in  the  Pare  Hill  District,  where  he  carried 
on  farming  successfully  for  many  years.  Pater  he 
sold  the  farm  and  removed  to  Chaplin  Center, 
where  he  made  his  home  the  remainder  of  his  life, 
his  death  occurring  March  15.  [892.  His  remains 
were  interred  at  Chaplin  Center.  During  his  active 
life  on  the  farm  he  bought  and  sold  considerable 
live  stock,  and  often  made  trios  to  Vermont  and 
Massachusetts  for  stock,  which  he  brought  to  Chap- 
lin and  sold.  At  the  time  of  his  death  he  was  a 
wealth}'  man.  and  very  prominent  in  town  affairs. 
As  a  Republican  he  held  many  town  offices,  and  for 
one  term  represented  Chaplin  in  the  State  Legisla- 
ture, and  was  chairman  of  the  board  of  selectmen 
for  several  terms.     He  also  served  as  justice  (^\  the 


9i8 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


peace  and  tax  collector.  He  and  his  wife  were 
earnest  members  of  the  Chaplin  Congregational 
Church. 

( )n  Feb.  22,  1843,  Jesse  S.  Turner  was  married 
to  Alary  Eliza  Clark,  born  Nov.  8,  182 1,  in  Chap- 
lin. This  marriage  was  blessed  with  the  following 
family  :  Edward  Lyman  is  mentioned  below.  Charles 
Sheldon,  born  Oct.  3,  1850,  was  married  Nov.  4, 
1874,  to  Marietta  A.  Royce,  and  they  have  two 
daughters,  Elora  Eliza  and  Grace  Adele.  C.  S. 
Turner  is  a  farmer  and  stock  dealer  in  Chaplin, 
where  he  is  one  of  the  prominent  citizens  of  the 
town,  and  he  is  well  known  as  a  breeder  of  fine 
blooded  Devon  cattle. 

Edward  Lyman  Turner  was  born  in  Chaplin 
Sept.  30,  1845,  and  his  early  life  was  spent  there. 
Being  brought  up  to  farm  life,  he  spent  his  sum- 
mers working  upon  the  farm,  and  his  winters  at- 
tending district  school.  Until  he  attained  his  ma- 
jority he  lived  at  home,  and  at  the  age  of  twenty- 
one  years  he  accepted  a  position  as  teamster  for  the 
Chaplin  Paper  Co.,  remaining  in  their  employ  two 
vears,  or  until  the  mills  were  destroyed  by  fire. 
He  then  went  to  Danielson,  Conn.,  and  for  a  few 
months  was  in  company  with  J.  G.  Bill  engaged  in 
the  making  of  soft  drinks  under  the  firm  name  of 
J.  G.  Bill  &  Co.  On  account  of  poor  health,  how- 
ever, he  disposed  of  his  interest  in  this  concern,  and 
in  April,  1878,  came  to  Greeneville  and  engaged  in 
the  livery  business  in  the  rear  of  Central  avenue, 
between  Eighth  and  Ninth  streets.  Mr.  Turner 
purchased  the  stand  of  Mason  Jennings,  which  had 
been  conducted  by  the  Jennings  family  for  many 
years.  He  controls  the  livery  business  in  his  por- 
tion of  the  city,  although  he  has  seen  a  number  of 
competitors  come  and  go  since  he  established  his 
business. 

.Mr.  Turner  was  united  in  marriage  in  Chaplin 
with  Jane  C.  Borthwick,  who  was  born  in  Edin- 
burgh, Scotland,  a  daughter  of  the  late  Alexander 
C.  and  Ellen  (Henderson)  Borthwick,  a  sketch  of 
whom  appears  elsewhere.  Children  as  follows  were 
born  of  this  happy  marriage:  Jesse  died  in  infancy; 
Alexander  died  at  the  age  of  four  years  ;  Rose  S. 
married  Henry  Lanz,  of  Norwich;  George  E.  is  at 
home. 

Mr.  Turner  is  a  Republican  in  politics,  but  has 
never  desired  office.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member 
of  Shetucket  Lodge,  No.  2y,     I.  O.  ( ).  F. 

(  )n  the  maternal  side  of  the  family,  Mr.  Turner 
is  descended  from  Phineas  Clark,  his  great-great- 
grandfather, who  was  born  May  10.  1718,  in  Leb- 
anon, Conn.,  but  later  removed  to  what  is  now 
Natchaug  district,  of  Chaplin,  when  he  was  in  mid- 
dle life.  By  occupation  he  was  a  farmer,  and  re- 
sided upon  the  above  mentioned  farm  the  remainder 
of  his  life,  dying  there  April  11,  1808;  he  is  buried 
at  Chaplin  Center.  He  was  twice  married.  He 
was  a  regular  attendant  on  the  services  of  the 
Hampton  Congregational  Church,  and  was  so  deaf 


that  he  sat  in  the  pulpit  with  the  minister  so  as  to  be 
able  to  hear  him. 

William  Clark,  son  of  Phineas,  was  born  Aug. 
25,  1752,  in  Lebanon,  Conn.,  and  moved  to  what  is 
now  Chaplin  when  he  was  sixteen  years  of  age. 
Here,  upon  the  farm,  he  remained  all  his  life,  but 
served  in  the  war  of  the  Revolution,  and  partici- 
pated in  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill ;  assisted  in  dig- 
ging the  trenches,  and  at  the  battle  of  White  Plains, 
N.  Y..  was  a  member  of  the  reserve  forces.  He 
died  July  9,  1839,  at  t'ie  a,?e  °f  eighty-seven  years, 
and  at  that  time  was  a  well-to-do  farmer  and  Revo- 
lutionary pensioner.  At  first  he  was  a  member  of 
the  Hampton  Congregational  Church,  but  later 
transferred  his  membership  to  Chaplin,  when  the 
church  was  organized  at  that  place. 

On  May  7,  1778.  he  married  Patience  Robbins, 
a  native  of  Hampton,  Conn.,  who  died  Jan.  4,  1816. 
The  children  born  to  them  were :  Heman,  born  Feb. 
28,  1779,  married  Patience  Clark,  was  a  farmer,  and 
died  in  Chaplin  May  24,  1835;  William,  born  Sept. 
10,  1780,  married  Laura  Grosvenor,  was  a  farmer, 
and  died  Oct.  30,  1845,  m  Chaplin;  Patty,  twin  sis- 
ter of  Laura,  died  Nov.  f>,  1786;  Laura,' born  June 
if>,  1786,  married  Daniel  Swift,  and  resided  in 
Mansfield,  and  later  at  the  Clark  homestead  in 
Chaplin,  where  she  died  June  22,  1859;  Olive,  born 
March  3,  1788,  died  Jan.  10,  1862,  unmarried; 
Charles  was  born  April  2y,  1790;  Ebenezer,  born 
Nov.  9,  1794,  died  Nov.  6,  1795.  William  Clark 
had  a  brother  Heman  Clark,  who  served  six  vears 
in  the  Revolution,  and  died  of  smallpox  while  on  his 
way  home  after  his  honorable  discharge  from 
service. 

Charles  Clark,  son  of  William  Clark,  was  born 
April  27,  1790.  in  Natchaug  district  of  what  is  now 
Chaplin,  and  attended  the  common  schools  of  the 
town.  Until  several  years  afw  his  marriage  he 
remained  on  the  home  place,  farming,  but  when  his 
father-in-law,  John  Clark,  died,  he  removed  to  the 
farm  the  latter  had  owned,  and  there  he  spent  the 
remainder  of  his  life,  there  dying  Nov.  2j,  1872. 
Until  the  outbreak  of  the  Civil  war  he  was  a  Demo- 
crat, but  he  then  began  to  vote  the  Republican 
ticket,  and  continued  an  advocate  of  the  principles 
of  that  party  until  his  death.  Mr.  Clark  was  a  man 
of  intelligence,  possessed  a  good  memory,  and  as 
he  kept  a  private  record  of  the  deaths  of  the  people 
of  Chaplin  for  over  fifty  years  he  was  appealed  to 
upon  all  questions  relative  to  the  history  of  the  vari- 
ous families.  All  his  life  he  attended  the  Congre- 
gational Church  of  Chaplin,  and  was  one  of  its 
liberal  supporters,  and  his  loss  was  deeply  felt  by 
this  organization. 

On  May  4,  1815,  Charles  Clark  married  Phrebe 
Clark,  who  was  born  May  2,  1794,  and  died  May 
4,  1879.  Mrs.  Clark  was  a  native  of  Hampton, 
Conn.,  daughter  of  John  and  Phoebe  (Putney) 
Curtis  Clark,  and  granddaughter  of  John  and  Bet- 
sey (Parker)  ([dark.     The  children  born  to  Mr.  and 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


-HV 


Mrs.  Charles  Clark  were  as  follows:  William  A., 
born  Jul_\-  15.  [816,  married  Abigail  Turner,  of 
Mansfield,  and  is  a  successful  fanner  of  Chaplin; 
Julia  A.,  born  Jan.  31,  [820,  resides -at  Chaplin; 
Mary  Eliza,  born  Nov.  8,  [821,  is  the  mother  of 
Edward  Lyman  Turner,  the  subject  proper  of  this 
sketch. 

Mr.  Turner  is  one  of  the  live,  enterprising  bus- 
iness men  of  Norwich,  and  the  succes>  which  has 
attended  his  efforts  is  richly  deserved,  for  he  is  en- 
tirely a  self-made  man.  Although  he  started  his 
business  career  with  no  capital,  he  is  now  well-to- 
do,  esteemed  and  respected,  and  the  proprietor  of  a 
thriving  establishment.  Mr.  Turner  is  doing  a 
riving  business,  which  shows  a  healthv  increase 
each  year,  and  he  also  takes  an  interest  in  the  wel- 
fare and  development  of  the  city,  realizing  that  its 
progress  helps  every  line  of  commercial  activity 
within  its  borders. 

ANDREW  GAGER   PEMBER,   a  prosperous 

farmer  residing  near  Baltic,  in  the  town  of  Sprague, 
is  a  representative  of  one  of  the  oldest  families  of 
the  county.  The  Pember  family  in  past  years  has 
been  a  numerous  one  in  Xew  London  count}'.  The 
members  thereof  have  been  almost  without  excep- 
tion quiet,  industrious  and  highly  respected  Chris- 
tian people. 

(  1  )  Thomas  Pember,  the  ancestor  of  the  family, 
came  from  Pembridge,  England,  and  was  of  record 
in  Xew  London  in  1686.  He  was  drowned  in  the 
Niantic  river  in  171 1.  His  wife,  Agnes,  was  a 
noted  doctor  of  certain  diseases.  The  children  born 
to  this  couple  were:  John,  Thomas,  Elizabeth, 
Mercy  and  Aim. 

ill)  John  Pember,  born  in  1696,  purchased  land 
of  Stephen  Brown,  of  Windham,  in  1747.  This 
property  was  located  on  Roaring  brook,  in  what  is 
now  the  town  of  Stafford.  John  Pember  lived  on 
this  farm  until  1755,  when  he  removed  to  Norwich 
West  Farms,  now  Franklin,  and  located  on  land 
which  was  his  wife's  share  of  her  father's  estate. 
There  his  descendants  lived  for  several  generations. 
On  Nov.  14.  1716,  he  married  Mary  Hyde,  daughter 
of  Thomas  Hyde  (  1  ),  and  a  great-granddaughter  of 
William  Hyde,  of  Hartford  and  Norwich.  An  ex- 
tended history  of  the  well  known  Hyde  family  will 
be  found  elsewhere.  The  children  born  to  this 
union  were:  Thomas.  John,  Irena,  Elijah.  Andrew, 
Elizabeth,   Lucy,  Jemima.  Jacob  and   Mary. 

1  III)  Jacob  Pember,  born  April  2$.  1740.  mar- 
ried Lydia,  daughter  of  Capt.  Comfort  Fillimore,  of 
Norwich.  Jacob  Pember  was  a.  fanner  on  the  home- 
ead  in  Franklin,  and  he  died  April  24.  [821.  Mis 
children  were:  Lydia,  Lois,  Lucy,  Jemima,  Mary, 
'Willis.  Jacob,  Philaster,  Thomas  and  Jabez. 

(  IV)  Thomas  Pember.  born  Tune  if>.  1781, 
married  Jan.  t.  1804.  Theodosia  Fillmore  1  or  Fill- 
imore), a  cousin  of  President  Fillmore.  The  vari- 
ous members  of  this  distinguished  family  spelled 
the  name  differcntlv.    Tin  ''ember  remained  on 


his  farm  until  his  death,  Aug.  22.  1827,  while  his 
widow  died  Jan.  20,  1832.  The  children  born  of 
their  union  were:  (!)  Willard  ( i.  married  Bethia 
Tracy,  and  later  Prances  Pargo.  lie  was  a  school 
teacher  and  farmer,  becoming  a  very  prominent  cit- 
izen of  Franklin,  where  he  died.  By  his  first  mar- 
riage he  had  one  child,  Bethia  T.,  who  married 
Lyman  Appley,  and  resides  in  Canterbury,  Conn, 
By  his  second  marriage  he  had  children — 
Julian  T.,  who  married  Rebecca  Field,  and  died  in 
Pall  River,  Mass. :  (  Hivia  J.,  who  married  John  P.ur- 
dick,  and  resided  in  Franklin  ;  John  P.,  married  and 
residing  in  Nicolaus,  Pal.;  Willard  Dwight,  who 
married  Mrs.  Lucretia  (Fitch)  Clark,  and  resides 
in  Willimantic  (he  spent  a  number  of  years  in  ^-v, 
ealogical  research,  and  to  him  the  biographer  is  in- 
debted for  many  facts  pertaining  to  the  family); 
Lucius  G.,  a  member  of  Company  C,  18th  Con- 
necticut Volunteers,  who  died  from  the  results  of 
his  imprisonment  in  Andersonville  prison  (he  was 
unmarried);  Julia  F.,  wdio  died  unmarried:  and 
Mary  E.,  wdio  married  Charles  Cooley  and  died  in 
Norwich.  (2)  Adin  P.,  is  mentioned  below.  (3) 
Leonard  T.  was  a  farmer  and  died  in  Elgin,  111.  1  te 
married  a  Miss  Knight  and  had  one  daughter.  (4) 
Ashel  E.  died  young.  ( 5 )  Lucius  went  to  Cali- 
fornia in  1849  and  all  trace  of  him  was  lost.  (6) 
Jacob  died  young.  (7)  Frances  married  John  Huni- 
iston  and  removed  to  Central  Xew  York;  she  had 
one  child.  (8)  Theodosia  married  a  Mr.  Knight  and 
located  at  the  same  place  in  Xew  York  ;  they  had 
one  child.   (9)   Harriet  never  married. 

(V)  Adin  F.  Pember  was  born  in  Franklin,  and 
learned  the  trade  of  carpenter,  at  which  he  worked 
in  addition  to  operating  a  small  farm.  He  'lied 
June  18,  1886,  aged  seventy-eight  years,  and  his 
remains  were  interred  at  Xorth  Franklin.  In  pol- 
itics he  was  a  Republican,  while  in  religious  mat- 
ters he  was  a  member  of  the  Franklin  Congrega- 
tional Church. 

On  Jan.  7,  1838.  he  was  married  to  Sophia  H. 
Gager,  a  native  of  Franklin,  daughter  of  Levi  and 
Sybil  (Hyde)  Gager,  and  she  died  Oct.  2j.  1896, 
in  her  eighty-third  year.  Children:  Lydia  Anne, 
born  April  15.  [839,  died  Nov.  [6,  [839,  unmar- 
ried; Isaac  IP,  born  Dec.  2.  1840,  died  June  30. 
1842;  fared  T.,  born  Dec.  13.  1842.  enlisted  in 
Company  P.  8th  Regiment.  Connecticut  volunteers, 
and  died  at  Falmouth,  Va..  where  he  was  buried. 
Andrew  Gager  was  born  Oct.  28.  1845:  Jacob  P., 
born  May  24.  1849,  married  Maggie  McKenzie,  has 
three  children,  and  resides  in  Duluth,  Minn.;  Har- 
riet D.  P..  born  Jan.  15.  1852,  married  Deacon 
Nathaniel  Manning,  of  Lebanon,  and  has  six  chil- 
dren; Mary  Augusta,  born  Feb.  28.  1855.  resides 
in  Lebanon,  unmarried. 

(VI)  Andrew  Gager  Pember  was  born  in 
Franklin,  and  attended  the  district  schools  until  he 
was  sixteen  years  old.  after  he  was  eight  going  in 
the  winter  months  only.  His  father  was  a  poor 
man.   and    as   soon   as   his   children   were   able   they 


920 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


were  put  out  on  various  farms.  The  first  employer 
of  our  subject  was  Samuel  Huntington,  at  Peck 
Hollow,  and  he  received  but  $15  and  board  for  his 
first  six  months'  labor.  His  parents  had  his  wages 
until  he  was  eighteen.  He  continued  working  for 
the  various  farmers  in  Lebanon  and  Franklin  until 
he  was  twenty-three  years  old,  at  which  time  he 
was  married,  and  then  settled  on  a  rented  farm  at 
North  Franklin,  upon  which  he  resided  for  three 
years.  Thence  he  went  to  Lebanon  and  spent  three 
years  on  the  Champlirt  farm.  The  following  three 
years  he  spent  on  Kick  Hill,  in  the  same  town.  At 
the  end  of  this  time  Mr.  Pember  went  to  the  Will- 
iams farm,  at  Williams  Crossing,  and  there  spent 
four  years.  He  was  on  the  Starkweather  farm,  on 
Portipaug  Hill,  for  five  years,  and  the  Charles  T. 
Hazen  farm  for  four  years.  In  March,  1890,  he 
purchased  his  present  place  of  the  heirs  of  E.  Rose, 
the  same  consisting  of  140  acres,  a  portion  of  which 
lies  in  the  town  of  Franklin.  For  nineteen  years 
prior  to  1900  Mr.  Pember  conducted  a  milk  route 
in  Baltic. 

On  Dec.  22,  1868,  Mr.  Pember  was  married  in 
Lebanon  to  Annie  A.  Brown,  a  native  of  Lebanon, 
who  was  born  Aug.  31,  1845.  daughter  of  George 
and  Martha  (Brown)  Brown.  George  Brown  was 
a  native  of  Rhode  Island,  born  April  17.  1817,  a 
farmer  by  occupation,  and  resided  with  his  daugh- 
ter until  his  death.  Dec.  <),  1903;  his  wife  died 
March  18,  1898.  Mrs.  I 'ember  was  one  of  three 
children,  .Annie  A.  (Mrs.  Pember),  Frederick  and 
George,  the  last  two  being  deceased. 

Children  as  follows  have  been  born  to  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Pember:  (1)  George  I',..  born  Nov.  10,  1870, 
married  Delia  Turner,  and  has  two  children,  An- 
drew Turner  and  Ruth.  He  is  a  farmer  and  milk 
dealer  at  Wauregan.  (2)  Jared  W..  born  in  August, 
1874,  died  June  5,  1899.  (3)  Arthur  G.,  born  Dec. 
20,  1875,  is  a  farmer.  14)  Fred  FT.  born  May  25, 
1881,  died  in  Los  Angeles.  Cal.,  Oct.  30.  1901,  and 
is  buried  in  Portipaug  cemetery.  (5)  M.  Elsie  was 
born   Dec.   2.    1883. 

Mr.  Pember  is  a  Republican,  but  has  never  de- 
sired office.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Paptist  Church 
at  Lebanon,  as  is  his  estimable  wife.  Having  been 
all  his  life  a  hardworking  man,  he  is  highly  es- 
teemed, and  has  a  host  of  friends  throughout  the 
community. 

LEONARD  NEWTON  WILLIAMS,  one  of 
Waterford's  prosperous  agriculturists,  and  a  repre- 
sentative citizen  of  the  town,  comes  of  an  old  and 
honored  family,  the  history  of  which  reads  as 
follows : 

(1)  Owen  Williams,  the  great-grandfather  of 
our  subject,  was  with  Benedict  Arnold's  troops 
when  he  came  to  New  London,  and  was  on  the  New 
London  side  of  the  river  during  the  massacre  at 
Fort  Griswold  on  the  Groton  side  of  the  river 
Thames.  He  was  also  in  the  battle  of  Monmouth 
courthouse.      His    regiment    was   the   30th,   of    the 


English  army.  His  death  occurred  at  Xew  Lon- 
don, and  he  was  buried  near  the  Second  Congrega- 
tional Church,  but  his  body  was  later  removed  to 
Cedar  Grove  cemetery.  The  gallant  officer  fell  in 
love  with  a  widow  by  the  name  of  Elizabeth  Skin- 
ner, and  married  her  in  July,  1785.  This  union  was 
blessed  with  these  children :  Joseph  ;  Alexander, 
who  was  a  lieutenant  on  the  famous  privateer 
"General  Armstrong"  ;  William  ;  and  Leonard. 

(II)  William  Williams,  born  Feb.  14,  1796,  at 
Xew  London,  died  about  1823,  at  Xew  London, 
where  his  life  was  spent.  He  married  Sarah  Whip- 
pies  and  had  three  children:  David  Owen;  Joseph, 
who  is  still  living  at  Xew  London,  where  he  was 
for  many  years  a  trusted  employe  of  Williams  & 
Haven,  the  whaling  merchants  ;  and  Elizabeth,  who 
died  aged  eighteen  years. 

(  III  )  David  Owen  Williams,  born  April  5,  1819, 
at  Xew  London,  died  there.  He  was  a  farmer  in 
Waterford,  and  his  death  occurred  when  he  was 
about  forty-five  years  of  age.  His  political  views 
made  him  a  very  strong  Abolitionist.  For  many 
years  he  attended  the  Congregational  Sunday- 
school,  and  he  was  a  man  of  high  moral  character, 
who  made  friends  wherever  he  went.  He  married 
Abby  M osier,  daughter  of  Jeremiah  M  osier,  of 
Waterford,  where  she  lived  and  died.  The  children 
of  this  marriage  were:  (1)  Owen  Clark,  born  Aug. 
3,  1846,  in  Waterford,  is  a  granite  tool  sharpener 
(  blacksmith  )  by  trade,  and  has  followed  it  all  his 
life  ;  his  residence  is  in  Waterford,  and  for  a  year 
he  was  in  the  government  revenue  service.  His 
first  wife  was  Addie  A.  Gilbert,  of  Waterford.  who 
bore  him  two  children — Minnie  A.,  wife  of  Edward 
1!.  Young,  of  Waterford,  and  Harry  Owen,  who 
died  at  the  age  of  fourteen  years,  having  been  acci- 
dentally shot.  The  second  wife  of  Owen  Clark 
Williams  was  E.  Martinello  Littlefield,  of  Block 
Island.  (2)  Leonard  Newton  is  our  subject.  (3) 
Elizabeth  married  Frederick  J.  Shelley,  of  Water- 
ford, who  was  a  shipbuilder  and  carpenter,  now- 
retired  and  living  in  Xew  London.  He  served  in 
the  13th  Conn.  Regiment  during  the  Civil  war. 
Their  children  were  Owen  and  Lenora.  (4)  Will- 
iam, who  resides  in  Waterford  is  a  stonecutter  by 
trade.  He  married  Jessie  M  osier,  of  Waterford, 
by  whom  he  had  three  children — Leonard  F.  (who 
married  Miss  Mabel  Clark  Lanphear),  Frederick 
and  Leslie. 

(IV)  Leonard  Newton  Williams,  our  subject, 
was  born  March  22,  1848,  in  Gilead  district,  town  of 
Waterford,  Conn.  Until  he  was  sixteen  years  of 
age  he  attended  school,  and  then  was  apprenticed 
to  the  trade  of  granite-cutting  with  William  and 
Lucius  Dyer,  in  Litchfield  county,  Conn.,  with 
whom  he  remained  three  years.  I  hit  after  he  had 
served  bis  time  he  returned  to  the  Millstone  Point 
quarries  in  his  native  town,  and  worked  for  John 
B.  Palmer  for  several  weeks.  He  was  then  em- 
ployed by  different  parties  at  Westerly,  R.  I.,  for 
a  couple  of  years,  when  he  took  up  his  residence  at 


ogLaW  %  yrM^n 


j 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


921 


Troy,  X.  Y.,  and  there  he  remained  for  a  year  and 
seven  months.  Returning  to  Westerly,  R.  I.,  he 
spent  two  years,  ancUthen  once  more  returned  to 
Millstone  Point,  living  there  for  nearly  twenty  years. 
Mr.  Williams  was  then  employed  by  Booth  Bros. 
in  their  quarry  at  Waterford,  but  in  the  spring  of 
[902  he  retired.  During  his  career  as  a  stone-cutter, 
Mr.  Williams  was  recognized  as  a  first-class  me- 
chanic, and  one  of  the  best  workmen  at  that  trade. 

In  January,  1902,  he  purchased  the  "Ezra  Moore 
Kcency"  place  of  1  10  acres,  and  since  then  has  been 
engaged  in  farming  and  conducting  a  profitable 
milk  route  in  New  London,  as  well  as  operating  a 
wholesale  cream  plant,  keeping  about  twenty  cows. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Williams  is  a  member  of  Union 
Lodge.   !.  O.O.   F.,  of  Niantic;  the  A.  ( ).   U.  W. 
.Lodge,    No.   3J.   of    Waterford;   the    Xew    England 
Order  of  Protection,  Waterford;  the  Royal   Protec- 
tion of  the  I.  ( ).  O.  F. ;  the  Benefit  Association  of 
the  A.  (  ).  I".  W.,  of  Boston;  is  a  honorary  member 
of  the  Stone  Cutters'  Union  ;  and  a  member  of  the 
Fraternal  Benefit  League,  Xo.  31,  of  Xew  Haven. 
In  his  religious  connections  he  is  a  member  of  the 
Lirst   Baptist  Church  of  Waterford,  while  his  wife 
is  a   member  of  the   Ladies'   Aid   Society   and   has 
served  as  both  president   and  vice-president  of  the 
same.     In  politics  Mr.  Williams  is  a  Democrat,  and 
during  the  session  of  1876-77  served  as  a  member  of 
the   State  Legislature,   and    was  a  member   of   the 
committee  on   Claims.      In    1877  he   was  upon  the 
same  committee.     He  has  served  on  the  school  com- 
mittee of  his  native  town  several  terms,  and  in  every 
respect  has  shown  himself  a  man  of  enterprise  and 
merit. 

On  April  16,  1872,  Mr.  Williams  married  XTancy 
Emilv  Smith,  daughter  of  Sidney  Albert  and  Esther 
Cordelia  (Beckwith)  Smith,  of  Waterford.  The 
following  children  have  been  horn  to  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Williams:  Ethel,  born  May  17,  1878,  married 
(  )scar  William  Patch,  of  Xew  London,  baggage 
master  on  the  New  York.  Xew  Haven  & 
Hartford  Railroad;  they  live  at  Xew  London;  they 
nave  no  children.  Nellie  Smith,  horn  Sept.  17, 
187*;.  in  Waterford.  is  a  professional  nurse  in  New 
Haven.  Sydney  Clyde,  born  Feb.  5.  1882.  in  Water- 
ford, is  at  home. 

The  pleasant  home  of  Mr.  Williams,  known  as 
"Ocean  View"  farm,  overlooks  Pleasure  Beach,  and 
borders  on  Long  Island  Sound.  This  farm  is  one 
of  the  most  beautifully  situated  in  the  town,  and 
also  one  of  the  most  valuable. 

1  HARLES  KINGSLEY  CHAPMAN,  a  thrifty 

farmer  residing  about  one  mile  east  of  the  village 
of  Hanover,  in  the  town  of  Sprague,  traces  his  an- 
cestry as  follows  : 

(  I  1   John  Chapman,  the  ancestor  of  this  branch 

of  the  family,  was  the  son  of  a  weaver  who  lived 

fifty    miles    from    London,    and    he    himself    was    a 

weaver  by  trade,  having  served  seven  years.     While 

m  a  visit  to  London  he  was  pressed  on  a  man-of- 


war.  During  the  various  journeys  the  ship  visited 
Boston,  and  he  availed  himself  of  an  opportunity 
to  regain  his  liberty.  Fleeing,  he  found  succor  with 
Samuel  Alden,  in  what  is  now  Wakefield,  R.  I., 
where  he  worked  at  his  trade,  and  later  removed  to 
North  Stonington,  Conn.,  and  married  Sarah 
Brown,  according  to  the  town  records.  ITT.  16. 
1 7 10.  His  death  occurred  in  I7f)0.  His  children 
were:  Sarah,  born  Nov.  2^,  1710;  Jonah,  Sept.  2. 
1712;  John,  Sept.  9,  1714:  William,  Dec.  9.  1710; 
Andrew,  March  3,  1719;  Thomas,  Nov.  11,  1720; 
Sumner,  born  at  Westerly  R.  I.  ;  and  Eunice. 

(II)  Andrew  Chapman,  born  March  3,  1719, 
married  Hannah  Smith,  daughter  of  Benoni  Smith, 
about  1746.  He  was  a  farmer  and  resided  in  North 
Stonington.  His  children  were:  -Andrew,  horn 
Jan.  27,  1748;  Joseph,  June  2,  174';:  Ruth,  March 
20,  1751  ;  Hannah,  Dec.  10,  1752;  Andrew  (2),  May 
10,  1754;  Nahum,  Nov.  (>.   1757:  Nathan,  Oct.  7, 

1760;  Amos,  Sept.  7,   1763;  Sarah,  Sept.  4,    1766 
Jonas  Aug.  25,  1768. 

(III)  Deacon  Amos  Chapman,  born  Sept.  7, 
17O3,  resided  in  the  north  part  of  the  town  of  Yolun- 
town  and  was  a  farmer,  following  that  occupation 
all  his  life.  He  died  very  suddenly,  while  attending 
a  town  meeting.  He  was  a  deacon  of  the  Line  Con- 
gregational Church,  situated  on  the  line  between  the 
towns  of  Sterling  and  Voluntown.  On  Nov.  20, 
1783,  he  married  Abigail  Burdick,  and  their  chil- 
dren were:  Amos,  horn  July  23,  1784;  Betsy,  Nov. 
24,  1785:  John,  July  29.  1787;  Lucy.  May  26,  t  j<S(;  ; 
Sarah,  Nov.  2,  1791 ;  Abel,  Oct.  3.  1793:  Adam. 
Feb.  12,  1796;  Hannah,  Jan.  17,  1798;  and  Dan- 
iel C. 

(IV)  John  Chapman,  born  July  29,  1787,  in  Vol- 
untown, was  reared  upon  the  farm.     He  worked  as 
a   cooper  in   early  life.      During  his   early   married 
life  he  resided  in   Preston,  upon  a  rented   farm,  for 
two  years,  and  then  for  a  like  period  in  the  town  of 
( rriswold.     Returning  to  Voluntown,  he  settled  in 
the  factory  village  at  the  factory  of  Treat  &  Doane, 
and  farmed  in  a  small  way,  being  thus  engaged  at 
the  time  of  his  death,  when  he  was  forty-four  years 
of  age.     His  remains  were  interred  in   Voluntown. 
He  married  Esther  Crary,  of  North  Stonington.  who 
was  horn  Jan.  2^,  1788,  daughter  of  George  Crary. 
Their  children  were  as  follows:     (  1  )  John  C.  horn 
Nov.   14.   1814,  married  Nov.   10.   1844.   Betsey   A. 
Brown,  and  removed  to  Cincinnati.  Ohio,  where  he 
was  superintendent  of  a   cotton    factory.     Later  he 
removed  to  Westboro,  and  there  died  |une  2<).  1901. 
His    children    now    living   are:      John    C,    who    re- 
sides   in    California;    Jane    E.,    married    to    Joseph 
Thomas,    of    Gulfport,    Miss.:    and     Kate    P.",    now 
Mrs.    Dimmitt.    of     Morrow,    Ohio.       (2)     Phebe 
Esther,  born   May   17.    [816,  married   Dec.  9,   [838, 
Constant  Taber,  a  farmer  and  resident  of  Scotland, 
where  she  died  Jan.  2^,  [892.     They  had  children — 
James   M.,  a  resident  of   Richmond.   Staten    Island. 
who  has   one   son,    Fred    D.  ;   Sarah    E.,   now    Mrs. 
Clinton   Smith,  of  Scotland,   who  has  two  children. 


922 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Marcus  C.  and  Mary  Alice ;  Marcus  C,  who  is 
married  and  has  three  children,  and  resides  in  Cin- 
cinnati ;  John  C,  who  first  married  Emma  Willey, 
and  second  Flora  Gager,  has  two  children,  and  is 
a  farmer  of  Scotland  ;  and  Frederick  J.  who  mar- 
ried Minnie  Moore  and  lives  in  South  Windham. 
(3)  Amos,  born  April  17,  18 19,  was  a  sergeant  in 
Company  G,  26th  Regiment,  Connecticut  Volun- 
teers. He  was  a  farmer  in  Scotland.  He  married 
E.  Jane  Morgan,  and  his  children  were  Checkley 
A.,  who  died  at  the  age  of  twenty-one  years  ;  and 
Arland  M.,  who  married  Minnie  E.  Brown,  and  has 
three  living  children.  (4)  Josiah  Fuller  is  men- 
tioned below.  (  5  »  Mary  Abby,  born  Aug.  20,  1825, 
is  unmarried  and  resides  in  Scotland. 

(V)  Josiah  Fuller  Chapman  was  born  Jan.  20, 
1822,  in  Voluntown,  and  was  reared  to  farm  work. 
Before  his  marriage  he  went  to  Plainfield  and  con- 
ducted a  farm  belonging  to  his  brother  John.  He 
was  there  residing  at  the  time  of  his  marriage,  but 
later  he  went  to  Providence,  and  for  several  years 
engaged  in  teaming.  Then  he  located  at  Baltic,  when 
the  Spragues  were  building  their  mills,  and  for  five 
years  had  charge  of  the  teaming  in  that  construction 
work.  He  then  settled  on  a  rented  farm  west  of  the 
village  and  was  there  two  years,  when  he  moved 
to  the  Col.  Kingsley  farm,  in  Franklin,  and  from 
there  moved  to  the  farm  he  purchased  of  Nathan 
Bishop,  upon  which  he  spent  the  remainder  of  his 
life.  This  farm  has  been  in  the  Bishop  family  for 
many  generations,  and  consists  of  150  acres.  He 
cleared  up  the  land,  made  improvements  and 
brought  it  to  a  high  state  of  cultivation.  Being  a 
hard  worker,  a  careful  farmer  and  a  good  manager, 
he  was  very  successful,  and  became  one  of  the  hot 
known  farmers  and  stockmen  in  that  section  of  the 
county  continuing  to  be  verv  active  until  his  death. 
He  passed  away  July  27,  1897.  and  his  remains 
were  interred  in  Scotland.  In  \  olitics  he  was  a  very 
stanch  Republican,  but  he  never  desired  office. 

(  )n  May  7,  1849,  Mr.  Chapman  married  Harriet 
E.  Haxton,  a  native  of  Voluntown,  daughter  of 
Malbrey  Haxton.  Mrs.  Chapman  died  April  10, 
1896,  and  was  buried  in  the  Scotland  cemetery. 
Their  children  were:  Jane  F..  born  March  31,  1850, 
married  Jonathan  L.  Lathrop,  of  Xorwich,  whose 
sketch  will  be  found  elsewhere  in  this  volume ; 
Amos  S.,  born  May  14,  1851,  married  and  resided 
near  Cawker  City,  Kans.,  where  he  died  July  22, 
T903  (he  was  a  farmer);  Byron  G.,  born  March 
3,  1853,  was  three  times  married  and  resides  in  Sur- 
prise, Neb.,  where  he  is  a  merchant ;  Stephen  C, 
born  Aug.  31,  1855,  married  and  went  to  Oklahoma; 
Isabella  S.,  born  June  1 1,  1856,  died  March  27, 
1858;  Amasa  S.,  born  Dec.  8,  1857,  resides  in  Sur- 
prise, Neb.,  and  is  engaged  as  a  merchant  with  his 
brother;  Frederick  S..  born  Dec.  14,  1859,  was  a 
farmer  and  died  in  Sprague  (he  was  married  and  left 
two  children)  ;  Phebe  E.,  born  Jan.  to,  1862,  mar- 
ried Byron  S.  Carrier,  a  merchant  at  Highland 
Park,  Conn.,  and  has  children  ;  Hettie  B.,  born  June 


3,  1867,  married  William  S.  Lee,  of  Sprague,  and 
has  one  daughter ;  Charles  Kingslev  was  born  Dec. 
3,  1868. 

(VI)  Charles  K.  Chapman  was  born  in  his  pres- 
ent home  and  received  an  excellent  education  in 
the  district  schools.  He  remained  at  home  until  (  Oc- 
tober, 1895,  when  he  entered  the  employ  of  his 
brother-in-law,  Mr.  Carrier,  in  the  latter's  store  at 
Highland  Park,  remaining  there  until  October  of 
the  same  year.  Then  he  returned  to  the  home  E?.rm, 
and  at  his  father's  request  relieved  the  latter  of 
much  of  the  work,  when  the  father  died  buying  the 
interests  of  the  other  heirs.  In  former  years  he 
was  extensively  engaged  in  dairying,  operating  one 
of  the  largest  dairies  in  the  town,  but  has  disposed 
of  same,  and  is  now  occupied  in  getting  out  timber 
and  fire  wood.  He  supplied  many  of  the  ties  used 
in  the  construction  of  the  new  trolley  line  between 
Baltic  and  Willimantic.  His  farm  is  very  carefully 
cultivated,  and  his  premises  serve  as  a  model  to 
his  neighbors.  In  politics,  like  his  father,  he  is  a 
Republican,  but  he  has  never  sought  office.  Enter- 
prising and  thrifty,  he  has  many  friends,  and  is 
justly  regarded  as  one  of  the  substantial  men  of  his 
locality. 

JORDAN  BROTHERS,  the  well  known  deal- 
ers in  hardware,  sporting  goods  and  kindred  wares 
in  Willimantic,  Windham  county,  have  built  up  a 
thriving  business  by  their  energy,  thrift  and  perse- 
verance, and  by  their  upright  principles  and  un- 
wavering integrity  have  won  an  enviable  commer- 
cial   standing. 

Peter  Jordan,  the  father  of  William  P.  and 
Frederick  D.  Jordan,  of  Willimantic,  was  born 
March  22,  1822,  in  Hesse-Darmstadt,  Germany, 
son  of  Paul  and  Lena  (Page)  Jordan.  Paul  Jordan 
was  a  farmer  and  died  in  1829,  leaving  three  chil- 
dren, as  follows :  Philopena,  who  married  Adam 
Klein,  and  died  in  Germany;  Lena,  who  became 
the  wife  of  Adam  Page,  and  died  in  the  Fatherland ; 
and  Peter.  Peter  Jordan  was  but  a  boy  of  seven 
years  when  his  father  died,  and  being  the  only  son 
in  the  family  was  early  obliged  to  assume  unusual 
responsibilities  for  a  lad  of  his  age.  He  attended 
the  public  school  until  the  age  of  fourteen,  going 
a  few  months  each  winter,  'the  summer  season 
being  devoted  to  hard  work  on  the  farm.  As  a  boy 
he  was  capable  of  doing  a  great  deal  of  hard  work, 
and  while  his  wages  were  small,  as  were  all  wages 
in  his  native  country,  yet  all  his  earnings  on  the 
farm  and  as  a  laborer  were  applied  to  the  support 
of  the  family.  He  later  engaged  at  road  contract- 
ing, at  which  he  was  quite  successful,  but  wishing 
to  better  his  condition  he  decided  to  come  to  Amer- 
ica. Bidding  friends  and  relatives  goodbye,  and 
taking  a  last  look  at  the  scenes  of  his  childhood, 
Peter  Jordan  purchased  with  his  savings  a  ticket 
to  the  far-off  land  chosen  for  his  future  home.  He 
sailed  from  Havre,  France,  in  April,  1848,  on  a 
sailingf-vessel    bound    for    New    York.     When    five 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


923 


days  at  sea  the  vessel  sprang-  a  leak  and  the  captain 
turned  back  to  Falmouth,  England,  for  repairs 
which  were  completed  in  a  fortnight  and  the  voyage 

resumed.  After  a  somewhat  rough  passage  the 
vessel  sailed  into  New  ">  ork  harbor  on  July  20th, 
being  forty  days  from  Falmouth.  Mr.  Jordan 
found  himself  a  stranger  in  a  strange  land,  with  a 
capital  of  $50  and  energy,  determination  and  r< 
lution.  He  was  willing  to  accept  work  at  anything 
to  make  an  honest  dollar.  He  found  employment 
at  construction  work  on  the  Pennsylvania  railroad, 
between  Xew  York  and  Philadelphia,  continuing 
thus  for  two  months,  when  he  became  ill  and  for 
four  months  was  unable  to  work.  The  following 
March  he  was  employed  by  a  farmer  about  twenty- 
five  miles  north  of  Xew  York  City,  receiving  $5 
a  month  for  the  first  two  months,  when  his  wages 
were  increased  to  $10  a  month  for  the  next  four 
months.  He  then  went  to  Norwich,  Conn.,  where 
a  boyhood  acquaintance,  Jacob  Gross,  was  residing. 
On  the  following  day,  Sept.  25,  T849,  ^fr-  Jordan 
found  employment  with  Orlando  Johnson,  a  farmer 
in  Lebanon,  with  whom  he  remained  about  three 
months,  working  as  a  farm  hand.  His  next  work 
was  in  the  tannery  of  George  Hill,  at  Lebanon, 
where  he  remained  for  four  years.  During  the 
last  year  of  his  working  for  Mr.  Hill  Mr.  Jordan 
was  married,  and  the  following  spring  he  went  to 
Norwich  and  for  seven  months  was  employed  on 
the  premises  of  Gen.  William  Williams,  a  promi- 
nent and  wealthy  citizen  there.  Returning  to  Leb- 
anon Mr.  Jordan  located  near  the  tannery  where 
he  was  formerly  employed,  and  for  a  year  worked 
as  a  laborer.  He  then  rented  a  nearby  farm,  now 
occupied  by  Charles  H.  Loomis,  and  there  resided 
until  March.  1852,  when  he  rented  his  present 
farm  for  a  period  of  five  years,  buying  it  at  the 
end  of  that  time  and  going  heavily  into  debt  for  it. 
It  consists  of  172  acres,  and  nearly  all  the  buildings 
now  standing  were  erected  by  Mr.  Jordan.  He  has 
greatly  improved  the  land  and  has  since  been  en- 
gaged as  a  general  farmer. 

While  advanced  in  age  Mr.  Jordan  is  spry  and 
active,  with  faculties  but  slightly  impaired.  The 
management  of  the  farm  has  for  the  past  ten  years 
devolved  upon  his  son  Charles.  Mr.  Jordan  is 
liberal  in  his  political  views,  and  while  he  has  never 
sought  political  preferment  he  has  served  two 
terms  on  the  board  of  relief.  He  attends  the  P>ap- 
tist  Church.  He  is  a  self-made  man  in  the  fullest 
sense  of  the  word,  but  to  his  worthy  wife  is  due  a 
large  share  of  credit  for  his  success  ;  by  their  united 
energy  and  perseverance  they  have  won  for  them- 
selves a  firm  position  in  the  community,  and  their 
integritv  is  unquestioned. 

In  Xew  York  City.  Jan.  1,  1853,  Mr.  Jordan 
married  Philopena  Page,  born  Dec.  18,  182^,  in 
the  same  town  as  her  husband,  a  daughter  of  Peter 
Paqr :  she  came  to  the  United  States  in  1851  with 
an  uncle.  Children  as  follows  were  born  to  this 
union:    (1)   Elizabeth  became  the  wife  of  Brigham 


Spaulding  and  died  in  Willimantic.    (2)  Catherine 

married  Thomas  Little,  of  Willimantic.  and  has 
three  children,  Harriet  .May,  Willard  Hill  and  Fred- 
erick Parker.  (3)  Harriet  died  unmarried  at  the 
age  of  twenty-two.  (4)  Charles  and  (5)  John 
(twins)  arc  both  unmarried  and  residing  on  the 
home  farm.  (6)  William  Peter  and  (7)  Frederick 
Dwight  are  mentioned  below.  A  few  years  ago 
Peter  Jordan  returned  to  his  native  land  for  a 
visit,  the  first  he  had  made  since  leaving  there. 

William  Peter  Jordan  was  born  Feb.  28, 
1863,  on  the  homestead  in  Lebanon.  He  attended 
the  district  school,  the  select  school  at  Liberty  Hill 
taught  by  Edward  S.  Hinckley,  a  well  known  in- 
structor, and  the  Xatchaug  high  school  at  Willi- 
mantic, from  which  he  graduated  in  1882.  Entering 
the  employ  of  the  Willimantic  Linen  Co.,  as  a  time- 
keeper, he  worked  a  few  months  and  then  resigned 
to  teach  school.  He  began  teaching  in  the  school 
at  Lebanon  Center,  and  after  one  term  there  taught 
a  district  school  at  South  Coventry  for  two  terms. 
He  then  opened  a  private  school  at  Lebanon,  which 
he  conducted  for  two  terms.  In  1884  he  accepted 
a  position  as  clerk  in  the  drug  store  of  Wilson  & 
Leonard,  at  Willimantic,  and  was  later  with  Mr. 
Wilson,  who  had  bought  out  his  partner  and  con- 
ducted the  business  alone  for  a  time.  In  1890  Mr. 
Jordan  bought  an  interest  in  the  store,  and  the 
firm  became  F.  M.  Wilson  &  Co.  Mr.  Jordan  re- 
mained there  until  1898,  when  he  purchased  his 
interest  in  his  present  business  from  the  heirs  of 
the  late  A.  R.  Carpenter,  who  was  a  partner  of 
Frederick  D.  Jordan. 

On  Xov.  22,  1888,  William  P.  Jordan  was  mar- 
ried to  Lina  A.  Little,  of  Mansfield,  Conn.,  who 
having  lost  her  parents  in  childhood,  was  brought 
up  by  a  sister.  Their  children  are:  Marion  R., 
born  July  5,  1893;  and  Maurice  P.,  born  Jan.  7. 
1897.  In  politics  Mr.  Jordan  is  a  Republican,  and 
he  has  served  one  term  as  alderman  for  the  Second 
ward,  is  now  chairman  of  the  Republican  city  com- 
mittee, and  is  a  member  of  the  Republican  town 
committee.  Socially  he  is  a  member  of  Obwebe- 
tuck  Lodge,  Xo.  16,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  and  Windham 
Encampment,  Xo.  to,  same  order,  and  he  has  been 
a  delegate  to  the  Grand  Lodge  and  State  Encamp- 
ment and  through  all  the  chairs  of  the  I.  O.  O.  F. 
He  attends  the  Congregational  Church. 

Frederick  Dwight  Jordan  was  horn  Feb.  is. 
1865,  in  Lebanon,  on  the  farm  above  mentioned. 
11C  was  reared  to  agricultural  pursuits,  and  his  edu- 
cation was  received  in  the  district  school,  at  a 
select  school  kept  by  Edward  S.  Hinckley,  at  Lib- 
ert)- Hill,  which  he  attended  for  several  terms,  and 
at  the  Natchaug  high  school  in  Willimantic.  The 
summer  season  was  devoted  to  farm  work.  He  then 
began  teaching  school  in  the  Yillage  Hill  district 
and  after  one  term  there  took  charge  of  the  school 
at  the  north  end  of  Lebanon  Green,  fie  was  there 
one  term  and  then  taught  two  years  in  the  school 
at  Lebanon  Center.     In   1886  Mr.   Jordan  came  to 


V-4 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Willimantic  and  became  a  clerk  for  Carpenter  & 
Fowler,  who  had  a  hardware  store  on  the  corner  of 
Main  and  Railroad  streets.  He  remained  there  for 
three  years  or  until  October,  1889,  when  he  became 
a  partner  of  Mr.  Carpenter,  who  had  dissolved 
partnership  with  Mr.  Fowler  the  previous  May 
and  had  established  a  business  in  the  room  now 
occupied  by  Jordan  Brothers.  The  firm  became 
Carpenter  &  Jordan  and  so  continued  until  May, 
1898,  when  William  P.  Jordan  bought  the  interest 
of  Mr.  Carpenter  from  the  latter's  heirs.  Mr.  Car- 
penter having  died  the  month  before.  The  firm 
then  became  Jordan  Bros.,  and  has  so  continued. 

On  Sept.  5,  1889,  Frederick  D.  Jordan  was 
married  to  Nettie  M.  Brewster,  of  Lebanon,  daugh- 
ter of  Eldridge  and  Drucilla  (Holberton)  Brew- 
ster, and  a  descendant  of  Elder  William  Brewster 
of  the  "Mayflower."  Their  children  are:  Roland 
B.,  born  May  15,  1892;  and  Myrtle  \\,  born  Aug. 
21,  1895.  Politically  Mr.  Jordan's  affiliations  are 
with  the  Republican  party,  but  his  interest  in  polit- 
ical matters  ends  in  the  casting  of  his  vote.  Socially 
he  belongs  to  Obwebetuck  Lodge,  No.  16,  I.  O.  O. 
F. ;  and  to  Willimantic  Lodge,  No.  7.  A.  (  ).  I".  W. 
IK   attends  the  Congregational  Church. 

Jordan  Brothers  are  of  the  best  type  of  ener- 
getic young  American  business  men — the  type  that 
has  brought  America  to  the  position  of  commercial 
supremacy  which  she  holds  to-day.  They  are  wide- 
awake and  progressive,  honorable  and  upright, 
win ile-souled  gentlemen. 

JOHN  OWEN  PECKHAM  is  a  descendant 
of  one  of  the  old  New  England  families,  and  he  is 
one  of  the  successful  farmers  and  dairymen  of  the 
town  of  Preston,  New  London  county. 

The  name  of  Beckham  has  been  widely  and 
honorably  known  in  Rhode  Island  since  its  early 
settlement.  One  John  Beckham  was  a  settler  in 
Newport.  R.  I.,  in  [638.  Ble  was  one  of  eighteen 
associates  of  William  Coddington,  who  out  of  fealty 
to  conscience,  and  in  the  search  of  a  larger  religious 
liberty,  went  out  from  the  Massachusetts  Colony 
under  the  inspiration  of  Roger  Williams  and  Anne 
Hutchinson,  to  found  a  plantation  which  should  be 
"judged  and  guided  by  the  absolute  laws  of  Christ." 
Mr.  Beckham  resided  in  that  part  of  Newport  which 
afterward  became  Middletown.  He  married  Mary 
Clarke,  a  sister  of  Rev.  John  Clarke,  of  Bedford- 
shire, England,  Boston,  Mass.,  and  Newport,  R.  L, 
who  was  intimately  associated  with  Roger  Wil- 
liams. Mr.  Beckham  died  in  1681,  and  Mrs.  Peck- 
ham  passed  away  in  1648. 

Benjamin  Beckham  was  born  in  Rhode  Island, 
and  on  coming  to  Ledyard,  Conn.,  settled  upon  a 
farm,  and  died  there.  He  married  Lucy  Wilcox, 
also  of  Rhode  Island,  and  they  had  fifteen  children, 
namely:  Benjamin,  Nathan,  Isaac,  David,  Rouse, 
John.  Stephen,  Hiram,  Lucy,  Sally,  Sophia.  Cyrus, 
Harry,  Eunice  and  Robert. 

Nathan  Peckham,  son  of  Benjamin,  was  born  in 


Rhode  Island,  and  died  in  Ledyard,  Conn.,  at  the 
age  of  sixty-six  years.  Brought  by  his  parents,  who 
were  farming  people,  to  Ledyard,  he  naturally,  fol- 
lowed the  same  calling  for  his  life  work.  He  mar- 
ried Sarah  Perkins,  daughter  of  John  Perkins,  of 
Ledyard,  where  she  died  at  an  advanced  age.  Of 
their  children  we  have  the  following  record:  (1) 
Robert,  born  in  Ledyard  in  1815,  died  in  that  town 
at  the  age  of  seventy-six  years,  after  a  life  devoted 
to  farming.  He  married  Almira  Sheldon,  and  they 
had  two  children,  Sarah  and  John.  (2)  John  (  )wen 
is  mentioned  below.  (3)  Sally  married  Daniel 
Sheldon,  of  Preston,  and  died  in  Ledyard,  at  the 
age  of  eighty  years.  They  had  three  children,  Bhilo, 
Sarah  A.  and  Delano.  (4)  Appleton,  a  farmer  in 
Preston,  where  he  died,  married  Prudence  E.  Heath, 
of  Ledyard,  and  had  three  children,  Phebe,  Ellen 
and  Abby.  (5)  Adin,  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  war, 
died  at  his  home  in  Preston,  shortly  after  his  re- 
turn, unmarried. 

John  (  )wen  Beckham  was  born  in  Ledyard  Feb. 
22,  1817,  and  he  died  Dec.  11,  1902,  in  Preston, 
where  he  had  received  his  educational  training. 
After  leaving  school  he  went  to  New  York  State, 
where  he  was  for  several  years  engaged  in  farming. 
Returning  to  Preston,  in  1842  he  purchased  there 
the  farm  upon  which  his  widow  now  makes  her 
home.  This  consisted  of  about  seventy-three  acres, 
which  he  greatly  improved,  placing  it  in  a  high 
state  of  cultivation.  Thrifty  and  industrious,  after 
the  manner  of  the  true  New  Englander,  he  pros- 
pered in  his  work,  and  in  time  became  comfortably 
well  off.  Though  slight  in  build,  weighing  but  about 
150  pounds,  he  possessed  the  nervous  energetic 
temperament  that  accomplishes  great  things.  In 
his  political  faith  he  was  a  Democrat,  but  in  his 
voting  in  local  elections  he  was  never  strictly  parti- 
san. Lie  held  the  offices  of  assessor  and  member 
of  the  board  of  relief,  giving  good  satisfaction  to 
his  constituents  for  the  conscientious  manner  in 
which  he  performed  every  duty  devolving  upon  him. 
Mr.  Peckham  was  a  faithful  and  consistent  mem- 
ber of  the  Ledyard  Baptist  Church,  serving  as  a 
deacon  for  a  number  of  years.  Later  he  joined  the 
Preston  City  Baptist  Church,  by  letter,  and  there, 
too,  for  a  time  he  held  the  office  of  deacon,  resigning 
only  when  obliged  to  do  so  by  ill  health. 

In  1840  Mr.  Peckham  married  (first)  Margaret 
Connor,  of  New  York  State,  who  died  in  1857.  in 
Preston.  To  this  union  were  born:  (1)  Mary  L. 
married  Giles  H.  Bliven,  a  contractor  and  builder 
in  Florida,  and  they  had  six  children,  Lucy,  John 
R..  Robert,  Rhoda  (deceased),  Alice,  and  Jennie 
(deceased).  (2)  Nancy  A.  married  Albert  M. 
Brown,  a  farmer  of  Ledyard,  and  they  have  had 
four  children,  Nancy  Ella,  Philetus  A.,  Emma,  and 
Minnie  (who  died  at  the  age  of  eighteen  years). 
(3)  Robert  A.,  a  farmer  in  Preston,  married  (first) 
Fannie  E.  Brown,  and  (second)  Hannah  Peckham. 
By  the  first  marriage  he  had  three  children.  Albert 
B.,  Herbert  I.  and  Stephen  E. ;  and  by  the  second 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


925 


two,  Hattie  and  John  ( ).  (4)  Clarissa  married 
William  II.  Bennett,  a  farmer  of  Preston,  and  had 
four  children,  Louise,  William  A.,  Earl  and  Charles. 
Mr.  Bennett's  second  wife  was  Nancy  Ella  Brown, 

and  they  had  tour  children,  two  of  whom  survive, 
Albert  B.  and  I  [arriet  E. 

For  his  second  wife  John  (  ).  Peckham  married, 
Nov.  7,  1858.  Sophia  Louise  Brown,  daughter  of 
Albert  and  Seviah  (Maine)  Brown,  of  Ledyard, 
and  the  four  children  of  this  union  were  as  follows: 
John  (  ).,  Jr.,  is  mentioned  below.  Sophia  Louise, 
born  June  6,  1801.  married  Edward  Hollowed,  a 
farmer  of  Preston,  and  they  have  had  five  children, 
Edward  D.  (born  in  1882,  who  died  in  1893),  John 
P.,  Rebecca  L.,  Sophia  B.  aud  Josephine  VV.  Jo- 
seph Tyler,  born  Jan.  8,  1805,  now  a  farmer  on 
Laurel  Hill,  Norwich,  married  Hannah  A.  Story, 
of  Preston,  and  has  two  children,  Joseph  B. 
and  Mary  L.  William  Hazzard,  born  May  12,  1871. 
is  a  machinist  employed  in  Norwich,  and  is 
unmarried. 

John  Owen  Peckham,  Jr.,  the  subject  proper  of 
this  sketch,  was  born  in  Preston,  Conn.,  Aug.  12, 
1859.  His  education  was  acquired  in  the  Tenth 
district  schools  of  his  native  town,  and  at  a  select 
school  in  Preston  City,  where  he  attended  two  terms. 
At  the  age  of  seventeen  he  began  work  on  the  home 
farm,  and  there  he  continued  actively  employed  un- 
til he  was  twenty-three  years  of  age.  Meantime, 
however,  he  had  worked  out  occasionally  by  the 
month.  When  he  left  home  he  went  to  Last  Great 
Plain,  and  was  there  employed  b\  Mrs.  Lyman  Ran- 
dall for  three  years  as  foreman  on  her  farm,  during 
which  time  he  also  ran  a  milk  route  in  Norwich. 
Lor  one  year  he  held  a  similar  position  on  the  farm 
of  R.  E.  Turner,  on  Laurel  Hill,  Norwich,  in  the 
latter  place  also  having  an  opportunity  for  car;  en- 
tering, a  trade  he  had  taught  himself.  Being  mar- 
ried about  this  time  he  leased  a  100-acre  farm  in 
Ledyard,  known  as  the  Theophilus  Avery  farm, 
where  for  two  years  he  carried  on  general  farming. 
In  March,  1889,  he  purchased  his  present  fine  farm 
in  Preston,  near  the  Norwich  City  line,  on  the  east 
side  of  the  river,  where  he  has  200  acres  of  rich  land, 
which  yields  him  liberal  returns  for  the  labor  he 
wisely  expends  upon  it.  Upon  his  land  is  located 
the  plant  of  the  Continental  Compressed  Air  Com- 
pany, which  furnishes  compressed  air  for  power 
purposes  to  Norwich  industries.  Mr.  Peckham  is 
also  extensively  engaged  in  dairying,  keeping  from 
twenty  to  twenty-five  cows,  and  running  a  milk- 
route  in   Norwich. 

Politically  Mr.  Peckham  is  a  Republican,  hut 
he  is  too  busy  to  take  an  active  part  in  party  work, 
and  besides  an  occasional  service  on  the  grand  jur\ 
he  has  steadfastly  declined  to  accept  offices,  lie  is 
a  member  of  the  Preston  City  Baptist  Church,  and 
for  several  years  held  the  office  of  librarian,  for 
three  years  was  assistant  superintendent  of  the  Sun- 
day-school, and  for  four  years  superintendent ;  he 
is  also  a  member  of  the  church  committee.     In  all 


his  work  in  the  church  he  finds  an  able  second  in  his 
wife,  who  is  also  an  active  member  of  thai  faith. 

On  March  13,  18X7,  Mr.  Peckham  was  united 
in  marriage  with  Anna  Elizabeth  Avery,  daughter 
of  rheophilus  and  Mary  Lydia  (Corning)  Avery, 
of  Ledyard,  farming  j  eople  of  that  town,  both  now- 
deceased.  Two  children  have  come  to  brighten  their 
home:  Florence  Belle,  born  July  28,  [891;  and 
Howard  Clifton,  born  Nov.  6,  1892.  Mr.  Peckham 
is  one  of  the  enterprising  farmer.-  of  the  town, 
owes  his  success  to  his  own  unaided  efforts.  He  is 
practical  and  progressive,  and  is  a  man  of  main 
friends.  I  lis  home  is  always  open,  and  the  poor 
and  needy  are  sure  to  Hud  there  rest  and  com  for*:. 

PERKINS.  The  Perkins  family  of  Groton, 
which  is  represented  by  Charles  Clark  Perkins,  of 
New  London,  Conn.,  originated  in  France,  where 
(I)  Pierre  de  Morlaix.  its  progenitor,  was  born. 
He  married  Agnes  Taylor,  and  the  next  generation 
was  represented  by  (II)  Henry  Pierrekin.  who  be- 
came the  father  of  (III)  John  Perkins,  as  the  name 
was  softened,  who  was  high  steward  of  the  estate 
of  Hugo  Despenser.  It  is  recorded  in  family  rec- 
ords that  (  IV)  John  Perkins  was  lord  of  the  manor 
of  Madrasfield,  as  well  as  steward  of  the  Despenser 
estate,  and  was  living  during  the  reign  of  King 
Henry  VI,  and  continued  to  hold  the  stewardship 
when  the  heiress  of  that  famous  family  married  the 
sovereign.  His  children  were:  John,  born  ior_p 
died  [686;  Thomas,  born  [616;  Elizabeth,  born 
[618,  died  in  1700;  Jacob,  born  1024.  died  Ian.  29. 
1700:  and  Lydia,  born  1632,  died  in   1O72. 

(  V)  Jacob  Perkins,  son  of  John,  had  the  follow- 
ing family:  Elizabeth,  born  1649;  John,  born  1652; 
Judith,  born  1055  ;  Mary,  born  1658;  Jacob.  Jr., 
horn  1662;  Mathew,  born  1665;  Hannah,  born 
[670;  Joseph,  born  1074;  and  Jabez,  born   1077. 

(VI)  Jacob  Perkins,  Jr.,  son  of  Jacob,  through 
his  first  wife  had  children  :  Jacob,  born  [685  :  John, 
born  Sept.  21.  1087;  and  Elizabeth,  born  [690. 
(  )f  a  second  marriage  the  following  children  were 
born:  Llisha,  in  [694;  Sarah,  in  1696:  Mary,  in 
[698;  Hannah,  in  1701  :  and  Judith  in  [705. 

(VII)  John  Perkins,  son  of  Jacob,  Jr.,  is  first 
mentioned  in  connection  with  Groton.  He  was 
horn  Sept.  21,  [687,  and  on  Aug.  26,  171 1,  married 
Sarah  Bailey,  of  Groton.  Their  children  were  as 
follows:  John,  born  Aug.  31,  1713  ;  William,  Aug. 
13,  1718;  and  Jacob,  Aug.  1,  1721. 

(VIII)  John  Perkins  (2).  sou  of  John,  the 
eldest  of  the  above  family,  was  married  July  6, 
1737,  to  Mary  Shoales,  who  died  in  June,  [795, 
aged  seventy-five  years.  They  bad  children  as  fol- 
lows: Abigail  and  Pathsheba,  twins,  horn  April 
29i  iJ^'-  Candace,  born  Aug.  20,  1740;  Rufus,  horn 
Sept.  28,  1743;  Jacob,  born  April  7.  1 7 4  > ;  Pru- 
dence, born  Oct.  i<;,  1748;  John,  born  June  26, 
1751  :  Mary,  born  Oct.  3.  1753:  and  Sarah,  horn 
March  9,  1756. 

(IX)  Rufus    Perkins,    son    of   John    (2).    mar- 


926 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ried  Sarah  Stewart,  of  Stonington,  and  their  chil- 
dren were:  Rufus,  Robert,  Jabez,  Elijah,  Asa. 
William,  Dudley,  Phineas,  Remember  and  Esther. 

1  X  )  Phineas  Perkins,  son  of  Rufus,  took  'part 
in  the  defense  of  Fort  Griswold  at  Groton  Heights 
during  the  Revolutionary  war.  He  married  a 
Daboll,  and  their  four  children  were :  Henry, 
Phineas,  John  and  Servillian. 

(XI)  Servillian  Perkins,  the  youngest  son  of 
Phineas  Perkins,  was  born  Aug.  8,  1808,  and  died 
Nov.  18,  1878.  He  married  Aug.  9,  1832,  Lucy 
B.  Potter,  born  May  23,  1814,  of  Noank,  a  member 
of  one  of  the  oldest  families  in  the  county  ;  she  died 
Aug.  31,  1856.  Their  children  were  all  born  in 
Noank.  Conn.,  and  were  as  follows :  Charles  C, 
born  Nov.  5,  1833,  died  in  California;  Albert  W. ; 
Hiram  ;  John,  born  June  15,  1841,  resides  in  Cali- 
fornia ;  Sophronia,  born  Sept.  3,  1846,  married 
John  Griffin,  of  Xew  York  City  ;  Anson,  born  in 
1848,  died  at  an  early  age;  Howard,  born  June  10, 
1850.  married  Ida  Leathers.  Oct.  31,  1870,  and  re- 
sides in  San  Francisco,  Cal. ;  and  Alice  Lucy,  born 
March  15,  1855,  married  Samuel  E.  Tyler,  April 
7,  1879,  and  they  reside  in  Xew  London.  Servillian 
Perkins  was  a  sailor  and  fisherman.  In  1849  he 
went  with  a  party  to  California  where  he  engaged 
in  prospecting  for  a  few  years.  Returning  to  Con- 
necticut, he  bought  a  fishing  sloop  in  which  he  went 
after  cod  to  George's  Banks. 

(  XT1 )  Albert  W.  Perkins,  the  leading  dry-goods 
merchant  of  Xoank,  in  the  town  of  Groton,  was  born 
there  Oct.  3,  1835.  He  was  about  ten  years  old 
when  he  began  to  accompany  his  father  on  his  fish- 
ing and  coasting  expeditions,  and  continued  to 
follow  this  life  for  twenty-four  years.  On  April  1, 
1870.  he  embarked  in  a  mercantile  business  in 
Xoank,  where  he  is  now  considered  one  of  the  most 
substantial  and  reliable  citizens. 

On  Jan.  22,  1858,  Mr.  Perkins  married  Julia 
Avery  Burrows,  of  Groton  Bank,  daughter  of 
Austin  and  Almira  (Hill)  Burrows.  Her  maternal 
great-grandfather,  Samuel  B.  Hill,  was  among  the 
slain  at  the  massacre  at  Fort  Griswold.  Six  chil- 
dren have  been  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Perkins, 
namely:  (1)  Lucy  Burrows,  born  Sept.  18,  1861, 
married  Charles  I.  Fitch,  born  March  2y,  T859, 
and  they  have  had  five  children  :  Marion  Josephine, 
born  Aug.  17,  1883,  married  Jerome  S.  Anderson, 
of  Stonington ;  Howard  Malcolm,  born  Dec.  14, 
1884,  died  Dec.  18.  1884;  Herbert  Warren,  born 
March  16,  1887;  Julia  Alberta,  born  Aug.  7,  1889; 
and  Maria  Wilbur,  born  June  4.  1894.  (2)  Charles 
Clark  was  born  Nov.  5,  1864.  (3)  Almira  Hill, 
born  June  18,  1868,  married  Otto  AY.  Monroe,  of 
Providence,  R.  I.,  and  they  have  three  children: 
Howard  Earle.  born  April  9,  1888 ;  Edith  Louise, 
born  Dec.  4,  1891  ;  and  Clifton  Irving,  born  Dec. 
28.  1894.  (4)  Warren  Chesebro,  born  Aug.  14, 
1870,  married  Flora  Stanton,  of  Stonington,  at 
Noank.  Conn.,  and  they  have  one  child,  Esther. 
(5)  Albert  W.,  Jr.,  born  Nov.  2,  1880,  is  engaged 


in  the  mercantile  business.  (6)  Abbie  Howard 
was  born  Nov.  1,  1882.  Mr.  Perkins  is  a  loyal 
supporter  of  the  Republican  party,  and  has  served 
in  various  offices,  being  at  the  present  time,  grand 
juror.  He  is  a  Master  Mason  in  Charity  and  Relief 
Lodge,  and  he  is  the  first  charter  member  of  the 
A.  O.  U.  W.  of  Xoank,  now  of  Mystic.  Religiously 
he  belongs  to  the  Baptist  Church  at  Xoank,  one 
which  has  an  interesting  history.  He  and  wife 
have  spent  forty-two  of  their  forty-seven  years  of 
married  life  in  their  present  comfortable  residence 
at  Xo.  58  Main  street. 

Charles  Clark  Perkins  was  born  Nov.  5, 
[864,  at  Noank,  Conn.,  where  he  was  educated  in 
the  public  schools.  At  the  age  of  seventeen,  after 
gaining  some  experience  in  mercantile  pursuits  in 
his  father's  store  he  went  to  Providence,  R.  I., 
where  he  was  employed  in  a  wholesale  gentlemen's 
furnishing  store  in  the  several  capacities  of  sales- 
man, entry  clerk  and  commercial  traveler.  While 
in  Providence  he  supplemented  his  early  education 
by  taking  a  business  college  course,  but  later,  on  ac- 
count of  his  father's  failing  health,  he  returned  to 
Noank,  and  assumed  charge  of  the  latter's  business. 
In  1885,  when  Johnson  &  Shurts  opened  their  Xew 
York  store  in  Xew  London,  he  went  there,  at  the 
same  time  retaining  his  interest  in  his  father's  busi- 
ness. After  serving  as  second  salesman  in  the  new 
establishment  for  four  years,  he  embarked  in  the  hat 
and  furnishing  business,  and  in  April,  1889,  he 
bought  out  George  W.  Meeker,  hatter  and  furnisher. 
Owing  to  the  smallness  of  the  store  he  gave  it  the 
name  of  the  "Hat  Box,"  one  which  soon  became 
associated  with  the  most  choice  selections  of  hats, 
caps  and  furnishing  goods.  So  successful  did  this 
enterprise  prove  that  two  years  later,  when  the  new 
Cronin  block  was  completed,  he  removed  there, 
changing  the  "Hat  Box"  to  the  "Hat  Palace." 

Mr.  Perkins  continued  to  push  his  business,  and 
two  years  later  he  established  a  branch  in  Norwich, 
buying  out  John  C.  Clark,  and  conducting  the  busi- 
ness under  the  firm  name  of  Perkins  &  Montgom- 
ery, until  he  withdrew  from  the  connection  in  1894. 
In  the  following  year  the  firm  of  C.  C.  Perkins  & 
Co.  was  formed  by  the  consolidation  of  the  "Hat 
Palace"  and  the  old  establishment  of  Shepard  & 
Harris.  S.  E.  Tyler  was  admitted  to  the  firm,  and 
the  business  was  removed  to  Xo.  130  State  street, 
in  November,  1895.  Five  years  later  Mr.  Tyler 
withdrew  from  the  business,  and  the  firm  became 
Baumes  &  Perkins,  and  so  continued  for  two  years 
when  Mr.  Perkins  sold  his  interest  to  Baumes  & 
Co.  On  March  7,  1903,  Mr.  Perkins  purchased 
the  clothing  house  of  C.  B.  Ware,  which  had  been 
in  existence  for  thirty-five  years.  This  is  now  the 
Perkins  Clothing  Company,  incorporated. 

On  Xov.  27,  1887,  Mr.  Perkins  was  united  in 
marriage  with  Miss  Hattie  S.  Fish,  daughter  of 
Samuel  W.  and  Amanda  J.  (Smith)  Fish.  They 
have  one  child,  Alice  Tyler  Perkins,  born  March 
27,,  1891. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


927 


Mr.  Perkins  is  Past  Grand  of  Mohegan  Lodge, 
[.O.O.  F.  and  Past  (  hief  Patriarch,  and  Past  Dis- 
trict Deputy  of  the  Encampment;  a  member  oi 
Sprague  Lodge,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  of  which  he  is  over- 
seer; Past  Leader  of  the  Home  Circle:  a  member 
of  the  Jibboom  Club,  and  of  the  Sons  of  the  Amer- 
ican Revolution;  and  ex-president  of  the  New  Lon- 
don Business  Men's  Association.  He  is  a  director 
of  the  State  Business  Men's  Association,  and  was 
secretary  of  the  committee  that  drew  up  the  con- 
stitution and  by-laws  of  that  association  at  its  or- 
ganization in  New  Haven.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Xew  London  County  Historical  Society,  and  treas- 
urer of  the  committee  appointed  by  the  society  to 
raise  funds  for  the  John  Winthrop  monument.  In 
politics  he  affiliates  with  the  Republican  party.  His 
musical  ability  has  led  him  to  become  chorister  of 
his  own  church,  the  Second  Presbyterian,  and  also 
of  the  Third  Baptist  Church.  He  is  a  trombone 
soloist  of  unusual  skill,  and  for  several  years  pla 
in  Wight's  orchestra  at  the  Lyceum  Theatre.  On 
May  26,  [894  he  enlisted  in  the  com;  any  band  of 
the  3rd  Conn.  X.  G.,  and  had  served  for  five  years 
previously,  and  was  honorably  discharged  June  6, 
1896.  Mr.  Perkins  has  been  at  various  times  hon- 
ored by  offices  of  trust,  and  for  four  years  was 
treasurer  of  the  Young  Men's  Christiain  Associa- 
tion. He  takes  great  interest  in  young  men.  and 
organized  the  Success  Club,  a  literary  and  debating 
society  at  the  Y.  M.  C.  A.  The  first  year  this  so- 
ciety won  the  prize  for  being  the  most  progressive 
in  the  United  States. 

CODDINGTON  W.  SWAN  (deceased),  in  his 
day  one  of  Montville's  progressive  and  industrious 
farmers  and  a  respected  citizen,  was  a  descendant  of 
an  old  Xew  England  family,  he  being  in  the  sev- 
enth generation  in  direct  line  from  Richard  Swan. 

(I)  Richard  Swan,  the  emigrant  ancestor,  and 
progenitor  of  the  Swan  family  of  Connecticut  and 
Rhode  Island,  appears  first  on  this  side  of  the  At- 
lantic ocean  in  Boston,  Mass.  His  wife  died  in 
England  before  he  came  to  this  country.  Later  he 
settled  in  Rowley,  Mass.,  where  he  remained  dur- 
ing the  rest  of  his  life,  becoming  a  prominent  citi- 
zen in  that  place,  representing  the  town  in  the 
Massachusetts  General  Court  in  [666,  and  many 
years  thereafter.  He  served  in  King  Philip's  war. 
and  in  the  expedition  to  Canada.  He  married  for 
his  second  wife,  March  t,  [658,  Mrs.  Ann  Trum- 
bell.  His  death  occurred  May  14.  1678.  The  chil- 
dren born  to  him  were:  Richard,  Frances,  Robert, 
Jonathan.  Susan.  Sarah  and  John. 

(II)  Robert  Swan,  born  in  1628,  married  Eliza- 
beth Acie.  In  [650,  with  his  family,  he  became  an 
inhabitant  of  Haverhill.  Mass.,  where  many  of  his 
descendants  have  lived.  He  was  a  soldier  at  the 
Great  Swamp  Fight  in  King  Philip's  war.  in  Lieut. 
Benjamin  Swett's  Company.  His  first  wife  died  in 
[689,  and  he  married  for  his  second  wife,  on  April 
1.    1690,  Hannah  Rtiss.     His  death  occurred    Feb. 


11.  [698.  The  children  born  in  him  by  his  first 
marriage  were:  Elizabeth,  Sarah,  Robert,  Ann. 
Richard.  Timothy,  Dorothy,  John,  Samuel.  Samuel 
(2),  Joshua  and  (  'aleb. 

(Ilh  John  Swan,  born  Aug.  '. .  [668,  married 
Aug.  1,  [699,  Mrs.  Susanna  Wood,  widow 
of  Thomas  Wood,  who  with  three  of  his 
children  was  killed  by  the  Indians.  March 
15.  if>o7.  Mr.  Swan  and  his  family  came 
to  Stonington  in  the  year  1707.  and  he  located 
(ii  what  is  now  known  as  Swan  Town  Hill.  Xorth 
Stonington,  and  there  died  May  1.  1743.  aged  sev- 
enty-five years.  His  wife  survived  until  Dec.  20, 
1772,  being  then  in  her  one  hundredth  year.  The 
following  children  were  born  to  them  at  Haverhill, 
Mass. :  John.  Ruth  and  William:  while  Nathaniel, 
Asa,  Elizabeth  and  Timothy  were  born  in  Ston- 
ington. 

(IV)  William  Swan  was  born  June  24,  1706,  in 
Haverhill,  Mass.,  and  married  Jan.  20.  1726.  Thank- 
ful Holmes,  who  died  Sept.  7.  1742.  He  married 
April  14.  1743,  Anna  Smith,  of  Groton.  The  chil- 
dren born  to  him  by  his  first  marriage  were:  Mary, 
Abigail,  Thankful,  William,  Desire  and  Ruth.  By 
his  second  marriage  he  had  two  children :  Anna 
and  Charles. 

(Y)  Charles  Swan,  born  May  24.  1746,  in  Ston- 
ington, Conn.,  grandfather  of  our  subject,  married 
March  21,  1779,  Eunice  Barnes,  and  their  children 
were:  Amos  married  Betsey  Palmer:  Charles  mar- 
ried Cynthia  Brewster ;  Frederick  married  Betsey 
Stewart:  Louisa  died  in  infancy:  Christopher  died 
young;  Sabra  married  James  Bailey;  Dcnison  mar- 
ried Caroline  Bailey  ;  Coddington  B.  married  Cyn- 
thia Hewitt ;  Eunice  married  John  Meech  ;  William 
married  Deborah  Ann  Brown ;  Ephraim  married 
Julia  A.  Grinnell ;  Christopher  \  2  I   was  lost  at  sea. 

(VI)  Coddington  Billings  Swan,  born  Jan.  15, 
1784,  in  Stonington,  Conn.,  died  in  Montville,  Conn. 
He  was  successfully  engaged  in  farming  all  his  life, 
and  removed  to  Montville  when  our  subject  was  a 
small  lad,  settling  in  the  northwestern  part  of  the 
town,  near  Gardner's  lake,  where  the  remainder  of 
his  useful  life  was  spent.  In  political  faith  he  was  a 
Whig,  and  later  became  a  Republican,  and  he  held 
some  of  the  lesser  town  offices. 

Coddington  B.  Swan  married  Cynthia  Hewitt, 
of  Stonington.  and  their  children  were:  Lucy  mar- 
ried Cyrus  Gardner,  of  Montville,  and  both  are  now- 
deceased;  Coddington  W..  is  mentioned  below;  Or- 
rin  never  married,  dying  in  California,  whither  he 
went  during  the  gold  fever  excitement  ;  Isaac  mar- 
ried Lydia  A.  Whiting,  and  died  in  Montville, 
where  he  was  a   successful   farmer,  but  his  widow 

des  in  Norwich;  Sarah  Hillhouse  married  Jede- 
diah  R.  Gay,  of  Montville,  and  is  now  deceased. 

(VII)  Coddington  W.  Swan  was  born  in  Wa- 
ter ford.   Conn..  July   2~ .    [822,   and  came   with   his 

ents  to  Montville  when  but  a  small  boy,  there 
receiving  his  education.  After  leaving  school  he 
became  engaged  in  farming  with  his  father,  and  for 


928 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


several  years  was  engaged  in  butchering  for  George 
Loomis,  of  Norwich.  He  then  took  up  steamboat- 
ing,  and  for  some  years  ran  on  the  steamboats  be- 
tween Norwich  and  Xew  York.  In  1849,  attracted 
by  the  news  of  the  discovery  of  gold,  he  went  to 
California,  and  there  remained  for  two  or  three 
years,  but  as  his  health  was  unequal  to  the  strain 
he  returned  home  via  the  Panama  route,  although 
he  went  out  around  Cape  Horn.  During  his  stay 
in  California  he  worked  on  steamboats,  and  re- 
ceived as  much  as  $100  per  week  for  his  services, 
but  as  everything  was  so  very  expensive  the  profit 
was  not  so  great  after  all.  On  his  way  home  Mr. 
Swan  was  robbed  on  board  of  one  of  the  vessels  of 
$2,000,  his  savings,  together  with  nearly  all  his 
clothing.  Upon  his  arrival  home  he  bought  the 
Sherrod  Hillhouse  farm  at  Montville,  consisting 
of  about  160  acres,  and  was  there  successfully  en- 
gaged in  farming  until  his  death,  which  occurred 
June  13,  1892,  in  Montville,  Conn.  In  political 
faith  Mr.  Swan  was  a  Republican,  but  he  did  not 
desire  public  office.  However,  he  served  his  town 
as  assessor,  grand  juror  and  as  a  member  of  the 
board  of  selectmen.  Religiously  he  was  a  member 
of  the  .Montville  Congregational  Church. 

Mr.  Swan  was  a  man  of  a  genial,  jovial  disposi- 
tion, and  possessed  a  robust  constitution.  He  was 
about  five  feet,  eight  inches,  in  height,  and  weighed 
ordinarily  225  pounds,  at  times  more.  He  was  a 
very  hardworking,  industrious  man,  conscientious 
in  his  dealings  with  others,  and  honorable  to  a 
marked  degree.  Although  he  had  not  been  in  good 
health  for  some  years  prior  to  his  death,  he  worked 
as  usual  until  two  years  previous  to  the  end.  His 
health  never  recovered  from  the  effects  of  his  hard 
life  in  California,  and  only  his  determination  kept 
him  up. 

On  Dec.  31,  1851,  Mr.  Swan  was  married  to 
Miss  Susan  Williams,  daughter  of  Prentice  and 
Abby  Cliff  (  Prentice)  Williams.  Mr.  Williams 
was  a  farmer  of  Montville,  residing  on  what  is 
known  as  Raymond  Hill.  Mrs.  Swan  was  born  in 
Ledyard,  Conn.,  Nov.  21.  1828,  and  is  now  making 
her  home  on  the  old  Swan  homestead  where  her 
husband  passed  away.  The  children  born  of  this 
congenial  marriage,  all  at  Montville,  wree  as  fol- 
lows: Susan  Williams,  born  Nov.  14,  1852,  mar- 
ried Frank  E.  Austin,  of  Montville,  who  is  em- 
ployed as  watchman  at  Robertson's  paper  mill ;  their 
children  are  Belle  W..  Grace  Alice,  Edith  and  Reu- 
ben. Cynthia  Abby,  born  May  24.  1854,  is  now 
head  teacher  in  Miss  Hill's  school  for  girls  in  Phil- 
adelphia ;  she  studied  three  years  in  Germany  and 
one  year  in  France,  and  is  a  most  accomplished  and 
highly  educated  lady.  Lucy  Victoria,  born  Feb. 
29,  1856,  married  Charles  W.  Hewitt,  of  Preston, 
Conn.,  where  he  is  engaged  in  farming;  their  chil- 
dren are  Julia  A.  W.,  Myrtle  and  Charles.  Sarah 
Caroline,  born  May  18,  1857,  married  Harold  O. 
White  and  they  are  now  living  in  Jacksonville,  111., 
where  he   is   a   prominent   member   of  the  musical 


profession  ;  they  have  no  children.  Eleanor  Eliza 
was  born  March  19,  1859,  and  died  May  20,  1864. 
jane  Cliff,  born  Oct.  0,  i860,  married  Richard 
De  Witt  Perry,  and  they  are  living  at  Elyria,  Ohio, 
where  he  is  interested  in,  and  superintendent  of,  a 
screw  and  tap  works;  their  children  are  Philip,  Hes- 
ter, Richard  and  Pauline.  Isabelle  C.  was  born  May 
11,  1862,  and  died  Sept.  26,  1863.  Coddington 
Amos,  born  Dec.  28,  1863,  married  Jennie  Parsons, 
of  Norwich,  and  their  children  are  Hazel  and  Roy  ; 
he  is  now  electrician  for  Eaton,  Chase  &  Co.,  of 
Norwich.  William  Morgan,  born  March  31,  1866, 
married  Minnie  Leight,  of  Norwich,  and  died  June 
3,  1894,  in  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  where  he  was  engaged  in 
railroading;  their  children  were  Minnie  Susan,  Will- 
iam Anton  and  Grant  Coddington.  Grant  Prentice, 
born  March  12,  1868,  died  Sept.  6,  1886,  unmar- 
ried ;  he  was  employed  on  steamboats  between  Nor- 
wich and  New  York.  Merton  Orrin,  born  Aug.  18, 
1872,  has  conducted  the  home  farm  since  his 
father's  death;  he  married  Nov.  25,  1891,  Frances 
Wilcox,  of  Bozrah,  Conn.,  and  his  children  are 
Mildred,  Abby  and  Merton  Linnell. 

EVERETT  LeROY  CRANE,  member  of  the 
board  of  selectmen  and  one  of  the  prosperous  men 
of  Groton,  Conn.,  was  born  in  District  No.  2.  Gro- 
ton,  Aug.  12,  1856,  son  of  LeRoy  DeLoss  Crane, 
who  was  born  in  South  Glastonbury,  Conn. 

His  grandfather,  Ralph  Crane,  was  a  life-long 
resident  of  Glastonbury,  where  he  taught  school  for 
fifty-eight  seasons,  and  was  a  man  of  good  education. 
A  portion  of  his  time  was  spent  in  drawing  up  wills, 
settling  estates  and  at  one  time  he  represented 
Glastonbury  in  the  legislature  of  Connecticut. 

LeRoy  D.  Crane,  the  father,  came  to  Groton 
when  he  was  twenty-one  years  of  age,  locating 
near  the  navy  yard,  where  he  represented  his  fa- 
ther's interests  in  the  ice  business,  he  acting-  as  gen- 
eral  manager  of  the  business.  About  1864,  he  en- 
gaged in  keeping  a  restaurant  at  Groton,  Conn., 
and  for  the  past  twenty-four  years  he  has  owned 
and  operated  a  successful  livery  business  at  Groton 
bank.  He  married  Jane  B.  Whipple,  daughter  of 
William  W.  and  Cynthia  W.  Whipple.  She  died 
in  1862,  the  mother  of  two  children:  Everett  Le- 
Roy ;  and  Ella  J.,  who  died  at  the  age  of  three 
years.     In  politics  Mr.  Crane  is  a  stanch  Democrat. 

Everett  LeRoy  Crane  spent  his  boyhood  days  in 
the  second  and  first  districts  of  Groton,  until  1869, 
when  he  entered  Bartlett  high  school,  and  there  re- 
mained until  1872,  when  he  was  graduated  there- 
from. The  first  work  of  Mr.  Crane  was  done  for 
his  grandfather  Whipple  in  the  market  business  in 
( iroton,  and  he  continued  in  the  same  line  for 
Erastus  Gallup,  of  Groton.  When  but  eighteen, 
he  went  to  Washington,  D.  C,  with  George  Hunt- 
ley, and  remained  a  year,  and  upon  his  return, 
worked  for  his  grandfather  for  two  years.  In  1878 
he  embarked  in  teaming  and  trucking,  and  also  in 
the    ice   business    with    Frank   Gardiner,    under   the 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


929 


name  of  Crane  &  Gardiner.  This  partnership  ex- 
isted for  a  year,  when  Mr.  Crane  purchased  the  in- 
terest of  Mr.  Gardiner,  and  continued  the  business 
until  the  preesnt  day. 

(  )n  May  I,  1879,  Mr.  Crane  was  married  to  Miss 
Bertha  M.  Chapman,  daughter  of  Edmund  C.  and 
Susan  A.  Chapman,  of  Groton.  The  children  born 
of  this  union  are:  Ralph  \\\,  born  June  28,  1881, 
attending-  Yale  medical  school ;  Cassie  Louise,  born 
June  15,  1889,  attending  the  high  school  at  New 
London. 

Mr.  Crane  has  a  large  amount  of  tenement  prop- 
erty in  Groton,  and  is  one  of  the  most  popular  men 
in  that  place.  For  four  years  he  served  Groton  as 
selectman  ;  for  two  years  was  assessor,  and  in  1892 
was  representative  from  Groton  in  the  Legislature. 
In  politics  he  has  always  been  a  Democrat.  In 
1886  he  joined  the  A.  O.  U.  W. ;  in  1888  he  joined 
the  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge,  F.  &  A.  M.  at  Mys- 
tic ;  in  1889,  Benevolence  Chapter  ;  in  1892,  he  united 
with  Mohegan  lodge  I.  O.  O.  F. ;  and  became  a 
member  of  the  Fairview  lodge  when  it  was  insti- 
tuted. He  is  a  member  of  the  Knights  of  Pythias 
Mystuxet  Lodge  at  Mystic,  and  is  also  a  member  of 
the  Workmens  Benefit  Association  of  Boston,  Mass. 
In  all  of  these  organizations  he  is  a  very  prominent 
and  active  member.  Mr.  Crane  is  highly  respected 
in  the  community  in  which  he  makes  his  home,  and 
the  success  which  has  attended  his  efforts  is  but  the 
just  result  of  honest  endeavor  directed  along  legiti- 
mate lines. 

FREDERICK  H.  BREWER,  a  well  known 
citizen  of  the  town  of  Groton,  was  born  in  Norwich, 
Conn.,  May  24,  1834,  the  youngest  of  the  eleven 
children  of  Lyman  and  Harriet  (Tyler)  Brewer. 
Mr.  Brewer  is  a  descendant  of  an  old  family,  the 
record  of  which  appears  elsewhere.  He  was  edu- 
cated in  the  school  of  Dr.  Roswell  Park,  at  Pom- 
fret,  where  he  studied  for  six  years.  In  1852  he 
went  to  Buffalo,  where  he  was  engaged  for  sixteen 
years  in  the  Cuban  shook  trade,  as  a  member  of  the 
firm  of  Story  &  Polhemus.  In  1869  he  returned  to 
Connecticut  and  settled  upon  his  farm,  near  West 
Mystic  Station.  He  was  proprietor  for  ten  years  of 
the  "Nawyaug  House,"  on  Mystic  Island,  now  called 
the  "Mystic  Island  House,"  which  was  built  in  1857, 
and  was  owned  by  his  brother,  William.  Politi- 
cally Judge  Brewer  is  a  Democrat,  for  twelve  years 
served  as  justice  of  the  peace,  and  has  been  regis- 
trar of  voters.  At  the  present  time  he  is  one  of  the 
School  Visitors  of  the  town  of  Groton.  He  is  a 
master  Mason,  belonging  to  Washington  Lodge.  No. 
240,  Buffalo,  and  religiously  is  a  member  of  the 
Episcopal  Church,  in  which  he  served  as  Vestry- 
man and  Clerk  of  the  parish. 

In  1859  Judge  Brewer  was  married,  in  Buffalo, 
to  Rebecca  Holmes,  daughter  of  Robert  Holmes,  of 
that  place.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Brewer  have  five  chil- 
dren: Lyman,  who  is  a  Wells  Fargo  agent  at  Paso 
Robles,  Cal.,  married  Eva  Cross,  and  they  have  four 
59 


children,  Irene,  Ruth,  Frederick  and  Lyman;  Har- 
riet L.  married  Thomas  J.  Topham,  of  Albu- 
querque, X.  M. ;  and  Julia  P..  Ellen  Tyler  and 
Frances  1  [ale. 

RUSSELL  MATTES*  )\  BROWN,  now  liv- 
ing in  retirement  in  Jewett  City,  has  by  persistent 

efforts  and  indomitable  courage  made  a  splendid 
success  of  whatever  he  has  turned  his  hand  to  in 
life.  As  a  butcher,  a  teamster  and  real  estate 
dealer  he  has  pushed  his  business  to  the  front  and 
made  a  large  income  :  and  while  engaged  in  farming 
he  was  among  the  first  to  get  his  products  on  the 
market.  As  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  war  he  made  an 
excellent  record.  He  has  displayed  much  ability 
in  the  discharge  of  public  duties,  in  the  performance 
of  which  he  has  long  been  engaged.  He  comes  of 
a  family  of  hard  workers  and  efficient  public 
leaders. 

Seth  Brown,  his  grandfather,  familiarly  known 
as  Judge  Brown,  was  a  prominent  agriculturist 
and  able  participant  in  public  affairs  of  West 
Greenwich,  R.  P.  for  a  great  many  years.  He  was 
probably  born  and  reared  in  that  place.  Upon 
reaching  manhood  he  there  settled  upon  a  farm, 
which  he  managed  with  success,  making  a  very 
considerable  income.  A  part  of  this  he  wisely  in- 
vested, and  became  one  of  the  large  propertv  owners 
in  the  vicinity.  He  spent  his  last  days  with  his  son 
Seth,  in  Voluntown.  Conn.,  and  died  there.  His 
remains,  however,  are  interred  in  the  cemetery  at 
West  Greenwich.  He  married  Watey  Bailey,  a 
native  of  West  Greenwich,  and,  after  her  death, 
Lois  Carpenter.  Both  wives  died  in  West  Green- 
wich. His  children,  all  by  his  first  union,  are  now- 
deceased  :  Lydia  married  Potter  Wilcox,  of  Gris- 
wold.  Conn.  Nathaniel  is  mentioned  below.  .Mien, 
a  manufacturer  of  wooden  ware  in  Southbridge. 
Mass.,  for  some  years,  later  an  Illinois  farmer,  and 
a  resident  of  Springfield  (where  he  died  ).  married 
a  Miss  Green,  and,  after  her  death,  Hannah  Ellis. 
of  Wroodstock,  Conn.  Ambrose,  an  extensive 
farmer  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  was  four  times  married, 
and  died  in  West  Greenwich,  R.  I.  Seth.  a  farmer 
of  Voluntown,  Conn.,  married  Polly  Matteson. 
Alfred,  who  lived  in  Rhode  Island,  died  at  Greene, 
in  that  State,  in  1856;  and  Josiah  died  young.  As 
a  Whig  Judge  Brown  was  very  influential  in  local 
politics,  and  filled  many  public  offices  with  marked 
efficiency. 

Major  Nathaniel  lb-own,  born  in  West  Green- 
wich, R.  P.  Aug.  31,  1801,  possessed  an  irresistible 
desire  for  change  of  situation  and,  to  some  extent, 
occupation,  with  the  laudable  purpose  of  bettering 
his  condition,  and  being  a  man  of  sound  judgment 
usually  succeeded  in  accomplishing  what  be  aimed 
at.  As  a  young  man  starting  for  himself  in  life  he 
went  to  Seitu.'iie,  R.  I.,  and  hired  out  as  head  man 
on  the  extensive  farm  owned  by  Mr.  Jenkins.  A 
short  test  proved  that  he  bad  much  ability  for 
directing  affairs,  and  he  remained  in  charge"  of  the 


930 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


place  for  seven  years.     By  this  time  he  had  accum- 
ulated some  means  of  his  own,  and  purchased  on 
Dudley    Hill,    near   Dudley,    Mass.,    a    large    farm, 
whither  he  moved  his  family  and  began  working  for 
himself.      Though    successful    in    his    management, 
at  the  end  of  two  years  he  sold  the  property  and 
moved  to  Griswold,  Conn.     Here  he  bought  what 
was    known    as    the    Pine    Tree    farm,    a    heavily 
wooded  tract,   and  a  well  improved  piece  of  prop- 
erty.    He  worked  this  place  for  about  three  or  four 
years.     Then  desiring  a  change  of  occupation,  he 
moved  to  Norwich, 'and  later  to  Greeneville,  Conn. 
In  the  last  place  he  erected  a  meat  market,  which 
was  the  first  one  started  in  that  town,  and  engaged 
in  the  meat  business.     The  new  shop  proved  to  be 
just  what  the  place  needed.     Tt  was  well  patronized, 
and  he  continued  to  run  it  for  seven  or  eight  years, 
clearing  for  himself  a  large  income.     During  this 
■period  he  had  disposed  of  the  Pine  Tree  farm,  and 
now,    desirous    of    resuming    agriculture,    he    pur- 
chased in  the  southern  part  of  the  town  of   Plain- 
field    the   attractive    Woodward   place,   now    owned 
and   occupied  by   Caleb   Bishop.     Here   he  put   in 
several    hard    and    successful    years    of    labor,    and 
then  made  his  last  change,  purchasing  the  Albert 
■Greene  farm  in   Griswold,  a   short  distance  north- 
east of  the  borough  of  Jewett  City.     After  some 
years  here  he  retired  from  active  work,  and  took  up 
his  residence  with  his  son  Russell  M.    He  died  in 
Criswold.  Conn.,  Aug.  II,  1891. 

During  bis  young  manhood  Nathaniel  Brown 
married  Phebey  Matteson,  who  was  born  in  West 
Greenwich,  R.  I.,  in  181  r,  and  died  in  Criswold, 
Conn.,  Jan.  9,  1894,  at  the  age  of  eighty-two 
years  and  six  months.  By  this  marriage  there 
were  three  children:  (1)  Russell  Matteson  is  men- 
tioned below.  (2)  Josiah,  born  in  West  Greenwich 
Aug.  II,  183 1 ,  died  in  Houston.  Texas,  Nov.  22, 
1872.  He  married  Elizabeth  Tierce,  daughter  of 
Freeman  and  Eunice  (Babcock)  Pierce,  of  North 
Stonington,  Conn.,  granddaughter  of  Freeman  and 
Nancy  (Cook)  Pierce,  and  great-granddaughter  of 
Joseph  Cook,  of  Stonington.  Conn.  Mr.  and  Mn= 
Josiah  Brown  had  four  children — Phebey  Lillian, 
born  Aug.  25,  l86l,  who  died  Aug.  22,  1864;  Allen, 
Josiah,  born  Nov.  4,  1863,  married  Martha  Cong- 
don  and  has  one  son,  Ernest  A. :  Philip  Sherman, 
born  Oct.  5.  1868.  died  at  the  age  of  fifteen  years  ; 
Watev  A.,  born  June  19,  1871,  married  F.  C.  Whit- 
ing, of  Jewett  City,  and  they  have  two  children, 
May  Aurelia  and  Bessie  Elizabeth.  (3)  Watey 
Ann,  born  in  Scituate,  R.  I.,  Feb.  20,  1833,  married 
George  Stetson  and  lived  in  Griswold,  Conn.  She 
died  Nov.  22.  1875. 

Major  Brown's  frequent  changes  of  residence 
caused  him  to  be  widely  known  throughout  Con- 
necticut and  Rhode  Island,  and  being  a  man  of 
much  ability  and  attractive  personality  he  won  the 
respect  and  confidence  of  all  who  knew  him.  First 
as  a  Whig,  later  as  a  Republican,  he  was  influential 
in  local  politics.    For  some  years  he   served  very 


efficiently  . as  Major  of  the  Rhode  Island  State 
Militia,  and  upon  one  occasion  engaged  in  a  dress 
parade  drill  with  his  company  at  Brooklyn,  Conn. 
As  a  successful  business  man  and  agriculturist  he 
attained  for  himself  a  very  solid  prosperity. 

Russell    Matteson    Brown    was    born    in    West 
Greenwich,  R.  I.,  Nov.  25.  1829,  and  there  passed 
the  first  seven  years  of  his  life.    Due  to  the  family's 
frequent    change   of   residence,    his    education    was 
acquired  in  several  different  places.    From  the  age 
of    seven    until    he   was    fourteen    he   attended    the 
public  schools  in  Scituate,  R.  I.,  later  was  a  pupil  in 
Dudley,  Mass.,  and  for  short  periods  in  Griswold 
and    Greeneville,    Conn.      Ambitious    for   acquiring 
some  business   training,   as   a  young  man  he  hired 
out  as  a  teamster  for  John  F.  and  William  Slater, 
of  Jewett  City,  and  attending  to  orders  promptly  and 
in  other  particulars  giving  satisfaction  he  remained 
with  the  company  for  three  years.     About  this  time 
It's  father  purchased  the  Woodward  farm  in  Plain- 
field,  and.  assisting  in  the  payment  of  the  place,  he 
moved  there  and  also  helped   in   the  management. 
Making  a  good  income  and  wisely  saving  his  earn- 
ings,  he  later  went   to   Baltic   and   opened  a  meat 
market.     Working  up  a  paying  custom,  and  giving 
general  satisfaction,  he  made  well  out  of  the  busi- 
ness and  continued  it  three  years.     The  large  farm 
which  his  father  was  still  carrying  on  now  requir- 
ing his  attention,  he  closed  out  his  meat  business 
and    went   home.      Soon    after   this   the   Civil    war 
broke  out,  and  in  response  to  the  urgent  call  for 
soldiers,  he  enlisted,  in  August,   1862,  in  Company 
F,    18th  Conn.  V.   I.,  and   went  to  the  front.     He 
engaged  in  some  pretty  hard  fighting,  was  in  eigh- 
teen   battles,    among    them    such    historic    ones    as 
Winchester,   Lynchburg,    Piedmont,   and    Snicker's 
Gap,   and   escaped   without   once   having  to  accept 
hospital  treatment.     He  was  discharged  at  Harper's 
Ferry,  in  June,   1865.     Soon  after  returning  home 
he  went  to  Westerly,  R.  I.,  and  there  purchased  of 
Squire  Richard  Brown  the  teaming  business,  having 
previously    bad    experience    in    that    line    of   work. 
After  a  year,  however,  he  discontinued  it  and,  going 
to   Jewett   City,    engaged   in    contract   work.      The 
large  reservoir  and  many  cellars  for  the  Ashland 
Company  were  among  his  excavations.    While  re- 
siding in  this  place  he  opened  a  meat  market  and 
engaged  in  the  meat  business  for  many  years.     His 
previous   experience  helped  him   somewhat  in   this 
line,  and  he  met  with  unqualified  success,  making 
considerable  money  out  of  the  venture.     In   1890, 
however,   he   closed   out  this  business   to   turn   his 
attention    more    especially    to   another   industry    in 
which  he  had  at  the  same  time  been  engaged.  About 
1882  he  had  purchased  of  Eben  Phillips  a  favorably 
located   farm  of  fifty  acres  within  the  city  limits. 
With    much    business    sagacity    he    improved    the 
property  by  laying  out  streets  and  building  lots,  and 
here  engaged  in  a  regular  real  estate  business.   This 
he  continued   for  a  number  of  years  after  closing 
out  his  meat  business,  and  sold  large  numbers  of 


GEM- A  LOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


CM 


lets,  from  which  he  realized  excellent  profits.  Fin- 
ally, however,  a  few  years  ago,  believing  he  had 
done  his  share  of  hard  work  in  this  world,  he  re- 
tire.! from  business,  and  is  now  living  a  I   sureb  life. 

In  [852  Mr.  Brown  married  Merc)  A.  Rede, 
of  Lisbon,  Conn.,  and  alter  her  death  married  Mrs. 
Elizabeth  Brown,  widow  of  Josiah  Brown,  in  1877. 
By  the  first  marriage  there  were  two  children: 
Georgiana,  now  deceased;  and  Emily  Estella,  born 
June  1,  1850.  who  married  Ernest  Branges,  of 
Oakland,  Cal.,  and  had  one  daughter,  Jessie. 

Mr.  Brown,  as  a  man  of  large  resources,  has 
always  been  prominent  in  public  affairs  and  never 
backward  in  the  performance  of  social  duties.  As 
a  Republican  he  lias  been  called  upon  to  fill  many 
public  offices,  and  has  served  two  years  very  accep- 
tably as  street  commissioner,  a  post  of  honor  he 
was  finally  obliged  to  resign  on  account  of  more 
pressing  duties  elsewhere.  He  belongs  to  the  G. 
A.  R..  Sedgwick  Post,  Xo.  I,  of  Norwich:  Mount 
Vernon  Lodge,  No.  j^,  A.  F.  &  A.  M. ;  Reliance 
Lodge.  Xo.  29,  I.  O.  O.  F. ;  and  Undaunted  Lodge. 
No.  34,  K.  of  P.,  all  of  Jewett  City,  being  a  charter 
member  of  the  last  two  lodges  and  having  served 
as  an  officer  in  both.  He  is  widely  known  and  highly 
respected,  especially  in  Jewett  City,  where  he  has 
many  warm  friends. 

HEXRY  LEWIS,  the  well  known  and  success- 
ful merchant  at  Fitchville,  in  the  town  of  Bozrah, 
is  an  excellent  example  of  a  purely  self-made  man. 
Having  been  left  an  orphan  at  an  early  age,  he 
early  learned  the  lessons  of  industry,  the  value  of 
a  dollar,  and  unaided  has  fought  his  way  to  a  place 
among  the  successful  business  men  of  the  county. 
He  is  of  Scottish  descent,  his  parents  having  been 
natives  of  Scotland. 

Mr.  Lewis  was  born  Oct.  18,  1858,  in  New 
London,  Conn.,  and  at  the  age  of  five  years  was  left 
an  orphan.  He  and  his  only  brother.  David  F., 
now  a  foreman  in  the  factory  at  Fitchville.  were 
brought  up  in  a  good  family  in  Montville,  Henry 
Lewis  receiving  such  educational  advantages  as 
were  furnished  by  the  district  schools,  which  he  at- 
tended until  fourteen  years  old.  At  that  age  he 
began  to  work  at  small  wages  in  the  factory  of 
Elisha  H.  Palmer,  at  Palmertown,  and  was  em- 
ployed there  until  1886,  when  the  mill  at  Fitchville 
was  started.  He  became  a  foreman  in  the  latter 
mill  and  there  remained  until  Nov.  4.  1892,  when 
he  purchased  the  general  store  of  E.  T.  Loonier,  at 
Fitchville,  paying  for  it  with  His  savings.  By  strict 
attention  to  business  lie  has  built  up  a  large  trade, 
commanding  a  patronage  he  fully  deserves. 

On  Jul_\-  25.  1889,  Mr.  Lewis  was  married,  in 
Fitchville,  to  Angeline  B.  Bentley,  a  native  of 
North  Stonington,  Conn.,  daughter  of  the  late 
John  S.  and  Ellen  M.  (Davis)  Bentley,  who  are 
mentioned    elsewhere.      Children    as    follows    we're 

n  to  this  union:  John  B.,  William  II.,  Edith  E.. 
Roswell  E.  and  Sarah  L. 


Mr.  Lewis  is  not  bound  by  party  ties  in  his 
political  belief.  He  votes  for  the  best  man  in  1 
matters,  and  supported  McKinley  at  both  elections. 
He  has  never  cared  for  public  office,  although  Ik-  is 
serving  as  assistant  town  clerk,  and  is  postmaster, 
to  which  latter  office  he  was  a  pointed  in  [893  by 
President  Cleveland:  he  has  held  that  office  ever 
since.  Since  1894  he  has  been  a  member  of  the 
New  London  County  Fair  Association,  and 
in  1902  he  was  elected  a  director  01  thai 
organization.  Fraternally  he  is  a  thirty-sec- 
ond degree  Mason,  being  a  member  of  St. 
James  Lodge,  Xo.  23,  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  Frank- 
lin Chapter,  Franklin  Council,  and  Columbian  Com- 
mandery,  at  Norwich.  He  attends  the  Baptist 
Church  at  Fitchville,  of  which  his  wife  is  a  member, 
and  of  which  he  is  a  liberal  supporter.  Mr.  Lewis  is 
a  genial  man,  accommodating  to  all,  and  bears  a 
high  reputation  for  integrity.  He  ranks  among  the 
substantial  and  well-to-do  men  of  the  town,  and  none 
stands  any  higher  in  the  esteem  of  his  fellowmen. 

ROLLIN  R.  CHURCH  has  for  the  past  twenty 
years  prominently  identified  himself  with  the  busi- 
ness interests  of  Jewett  City,  first  as  a  contractor 
and  builder,  and  later  as  an  extensive  dealer  in 
lumber  and  coal.  Scptare  dealing,  conscientious 
work  and  promptness  in  filling  orders  have  won 
him  the  confidence  of  the  community.  He  is  con- 
sidered thoroughly  reliable  in  every  respect,  and 
his  trade  is  one  of  the  largest  of  its  kind  in  the  vicin- 
ity,  and    is   steadily   increasing. 

Mr.  Church  was  born  in  Macon,  Ga.,  Sept.  14. 
1839,  son  of  Rodman  E.  and  Maria  Xarissa 
I  Strong)  Church,  and  on  both  sides  of  the  house 
has  ancestors  of  note  in  the  early  history  of  this 
country.  On  the  maternal  side  he  descends  from 
the  first  settlers  of  the  town  of  Durham,  Conn.,  and 
from  ancestors  who  came  early  to  Xew  England 
and  were  active  and  prominent  in  the  founding  of 
several  towns  in  Massachusetts  and  Connecticut. 
The  Strongs  of  Durham,  Conn.,  descend  from  Elder 
John  Strong,  a  native  of  Taunton.  England,  who 
came  to  Xew  England  in  the  'Alary  and  John."  in 
company  with  Rev.  John  Warham  anel  John  Maw- 
rick,  in  1630.  Elder  Strong  was  prominent  in  the 
settlement  of  Dorchester.  Hingham.  Taunton.  Wind- 
sor (Conn.)  and  Northampton. 

Thomas  Strong  12).  grandson  of  Elder  Strong, 
and  son  of  Thomas  and  Mary  (Hewett)  Strong, 
married  Mary  Stebbens,  and  soon  afterward,  in  17  : 
removed  to  Durham.  Conn.  Several  of  his  sons. 
among  them  Lieut.  Eliakim  and  Deacon  Hewett, 
followed  him  to  Durham,  removing  there  between 
1725  and   1730. 

The  Parsons  family,  of  Durham,  another  branch 
of  Mr.  Church's  maternal  ancestors,  descend  from 
Cornet  Joseph  Parsons,  who  emigrated  from  Eng- 
land and  became  one  of  the  founders  of  Northamp- 
ton, Mass.      His  wife  was  Mary   Bliss. 

Moses  Parsons,  son  of  Joseph  Parsons  (2),  was 


932 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


an  active  and  prominent  character  in  Northampton, 
where  he  was  a  lawyer,  and  served  his  community 
as  justice  of  the  peace  and  judge  of  the  county 
court.  He  and  his  wife,  Elizabeth  (Strong),  daugh- 
ter of  Elder  Strong,  removed  to  Durham,  Conn.,  in 
1709. 

Of  the  Church  family,  Richard  Church,  who 
came  with  one  of  the  early  companies  from  England 
and  first  located  at  Plymouth,  Mass.,  is  the  first 
of  whom  we  have  record.  He  was  probably  an 
uncle  of  Col.  Benjamin  Church,  who,  in  [676,  com- 
manded the  party  that  killed  King  Philip,  and  who 
later,  in  1704,  did  valiant  service  against  the  French 
and  Indians  in  eastern  Xew  England.  In  1636 
Richard  Church  moved  to  Hartford  with  the  Hooker 
congregation,  and  there  became  a  land  owner  and 
one  of  the  original  proprietors,  drawing  twelve 
acres  in  the  first  land  division,  in  16395  and  sixty 
acres  in  the  division  of  land  in  East  Hartford,  in 
[666.  In  1640  he  came  into  possession  of 
land  in  the  Cow  Pasture,  and  he  also  owned 
for  some  time  a  house  and  lot  .011  Burr 
street.  He  filled  offices  of  trust  in  the 
settlement,  being  made  viewer  of  chimneys  in  i<>47; 
in  1054  he  was  relieved  by  the  General  Court  from 
watching,  warding  and  training.  In  1037  he  volun- 
teered his  services  in  the  Pequot  war,  and  going  to 
the  front  did  valiant  fighting.  Because  of  church 
difficulties,  in  1659,  he  with  others,  leaving  behind 
both  personal  and  real  estate,  moved  to  Hadley, 
Mass.  Here,  in  1667,  he  died;  and  his  wife,  Annie, 
who  survived  him,  passed  away  at  Hatfield,  March 
10,  1684.  Their  children  were:  Edward,  John, 
Samuel  and  Mary. 

(II)  John  Church,  son  of  Richard,  and  the  pro- 
genitor of  the  Hartford  and  Litchfield  County 
Churches,  born  about  1036,  was  made  a  freeman 
in  Hartford  in  1658.  The  previous  year,  1057,  he 
married  Sarah  Beckley,  daughter  of  Richard  Beck- 
ley,  of  Xew  Haven,  and  they  had  ten  children : 
Richard,  John,  Samuel,  Joseph,  Deliverance,  Sarah, 
Mary,  Ruth,  Ann,  and  Elizabeth.  Mr.  Church  died 
in  1691. 

(III)  Samuel  Church,  son  of  John,  made  his 
home  in  Hartford  throughout  life.  In  17 10  he  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  Clark,  a  widow,  and  among  their 
children  were  Samuel,  Jr.,  and  Ebenezer.  Mr. 
Church  died  in   1718. 

(IV)  Samuel  Church  (2),  son  of  Samuel,  was 
born  in  Hartford,  and  there  made  his  home  until 
1740.  In  that  year  he  moved  to  Bethlehem  Society 
( incorporated  as  a  town  in  1787),  Woodbury,  Conn., 
where  he  afterward  resided.  He  followed  the  trade 
of  a  saddler,  working  at  it  for  many  years  in  Hart- 
ford. He  died  in  Bethlehem  Society  in  1760,  during 
the  great  sickness  that  nearly  desolated  that  par- 
ish. In  1740  he  married  Mary  Porter,  of  Farming- 
ton,  Conn.,  and  they  had  nine  children,  among 
them  four  sons:  (1)  Joshua  is  mentioned  below. 
(2)  Samuel,  who  with  his  wife  is  interred  in  the 
cemetery  at  Canton,  Conn.,  resided   for   some  time 


in  Haddam,  Conn.,  and  later  in  Barkhamsted,  where 
he  owned  and  operated  a  100-acre  farm.  His  son 
Joseph  married,  in  1820,  Hannah  Baker,  of  Xew 
Hartford.  He  died  in  1849,  an(l  his  wife  in  1888, 
and  both  are  buried  in  the  Barkhamsted  cemetery. 
They  had  six  children,  two  of  whom  are  now  living 
— Elijah,  in  retirement  at  Berlin,  Conn. ;  and  Rollin, 
in  Winsted,  Conn.  (3)  Of  Ebenezer  we  have  no 
family  record.  (4)  Nathaniel  became  a  soldier 
in  the  Revolution  and  was  severely  wounded  at 
White  Plains.  He  married  Lois  Ensign,  and  of 
their  sons  several  attained  considerable  eminence : 
Hon.  Samuel  Church,  LL.  D.,  was  an  eminent  law- 
yer and  judge  of  Litchfield;  Leman  is  a  leading 
lawyer  in  Connecticut;  and  John  R.  is  a  judge  in 
the    State   of   Ohio. 

(Y)  Joshua  Church,  son  of  Samuel  (2)  and 
Mary  Church,  resided  in  Bethlehem,  Conn., 
where  for  many  years  he  was  a  prominent  merchant. 
He  married  and  had  a  number  of  children,  all  of 
whom  were  born  in  Bethlehem,  and  among  whom 
were:  Samuel,  who  served  as  town  clerk  of  Bethle- 
hem for  many  years;  and  Rollin. 

(\'l)  Rollin  Church,  son  of  Joshua,  and  grand- 
father of  Rollin  R.,  resided  in  Bethlehem.  During 
his  young  manhood  he  married,  and  he  had  three 
children  :  Leonard,  Rodman  E.  and    Rollin. 

(\'Ii)  Rodman  E.  Church,  father  of  Rollin  R., 
a  forceful  man  of  marked  business  capacity,  was 
for  many  years  a  prominent  merchant  of  Macon, 
Ga.  Born  in  Bethlehem,  Conn.,  he  there  in  a  re- 
fined home  received  careful  and  tender  rearing.  Up- 
on reaching  manhood  he  married,  in  Durham,  Conn., 
Maria  Xarissa  Strong,  and  they  had  four  sons: 
Lewis;  one  who  died  in  infancy;  Sheldon,  born  in 
[837,  who  resides  in  Middletown,  Conn.;  and  Rollin 
Rodman,  who  is  mentioned  below.  During  his 
young  manhood  Mr.  Church  learned  the  shoemak- 
er's trade,  and,  becoming  very  proficient  at  same, 
followed  it  with  success  for  some  years.  Soon 
after  his  marriage  he  moved  to  Macon,  Ga.,  where 
he  opened  a  store  and  engaged  in  a  large  mercan- 
tile business  for  many  years.  Wise  management, 
courteous  reception  of  customers,  and  close  atten- 
tion to  his  duties,  enabled  him  to  secure  a  large  and 
paying  patronage,  and  to  make  an  unqualified  suc- 
cess of  his  industry,  and  he  was  looked  upon  as  one 
of  the  prominent  business  men  of  his  place.  As  a 
man  keenly  interested  in  public  affairs,  and  as  a 
patriotic  Southerner,  at  the  time  of  the  Seminole 
war  he  enlisted  and  went  into  the  thickest  of  the 
fight.  There,  in  the  deadly  swamps,  he  took  a 
cold  from  which  he  never  recovered.  He  died  in 
1840,  his  wife  passing  away  six  months  earlier  in 
the  same  year. 

(VIII)  Rollin  R.  Church  started  life  under 
rather  unpropitious  circumstances,  becoming  an  or- 
phan when  scarcely  a  year  old.  During  his  early 
years,  however,  he  received  careful  training  in  the 
home  of  his  grandmother',  Hannah  (Parsons) 
I    Strong,  in  Durham,  Conn.,  where  he  was  taken  after 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


933 


his  parents'  deaths.  Later  he  entered  the  hom< 
a  relative  in  Sheffield,  Mass.,  and  there  grew  to 
manhood.  During-  these  early  years,  under  the  di- 
rection of  kindly  disposed  kinsmen,  he  learned  the 
trade  of  a  ear;  enter,  preparatory  to  embarking  upon 
life  for  himself.  Close  attention  to  details  enabled 
him  in  a  short  time  to  thoroughly  master  his  craft, 
and  later,  in  Middletown,  Conn.,  he  went  into  busi- 
ness by  himself.  Being  successful  he  continued 
there  for  a  number  of  years.  Then,  going  to  New 
Haven,  he  there  worked  at  his  trade  for  two  years, 
assisting  in  the  erection  of  several  important  build- 
ings, and  many  others,  in  1884  he  located  in  Jewett 
City. 

Mr.  Church  married  Elbertine  Abel,  of  Mid- 
dletown, Conn.,  and  after  her  death  wedded  Ara- 
bella Allen,  of  Middletown,  Conn.  For  his  third 
wife  he  married  Lydia  J.  Brown,  of  Griswold,  Conn., 
daughter  of  Shepherd  Brown,  and  a  descendant  of 
an  early  New  England  family.  By  the  first  union 
there  was  one  child,  Lillian,  born  Oct.  II,  1865, 
who  married  Dr.  Ernest  E.  Smith,  of  New  York 
City,  ami  has  one  son,  Howard  Elsworth.  There 
were  no  children  by  the  second  marriage.  By  the 
third  there  has  been  one,  Martha,  born  June  12, 
l885. 

Mr.  Church  has  throughout  his  life  made  a  point 
of  centering  his  forces  upon  his  main  line  of  busi- 
ness, and  has  thus  won  the  confidence  of  his  fellow 
citizens  and  attained  a  leading  position  among  them. 
Though  disinclined  to  seek  public  office,  as  a  Dem- 
ocrat he  has  always  evinced  a  keen  interest  in 
politics. 

Thomas  Brown,  born  in  1628,  one  of  the  early 
ancestors  of  Mrs.  Church,  also  of  several  New  Lon- 
don county  families,  resided  at  Lynn.  Mass.  He 
married  Mary  Newell,  of  that  place,  who  was  born 
in  1O27,  and  they  had  three  sons:  Thomas.  John 
and  Ebenezer.     Of  these, 

Thomas  Brown  was  married,  in  1677,  to  Han- 
nah Collins.  He  died  in  1723,  and  she  passed  away 
May  24,  1 73 1. 

Daniel  Brown,  son  of  Thomas  and  Hannah 
Br<  nil,  was  born  Oct.  9.  1696.  He  married  June 
21.  1 72 1,  Mary  1 'aimer  Breed,  and  they  had  eight 
children:  Samuel,  born  Oct.  14.  T722;  Daniel, 
March  20.  1725;  Walter,  who  is  mentioned  below: 
Amos.  Oct.  28,  1730,  who  married  Eunice  Turner 
and  became  an  ancestor  of  Ashe)  1\  Brown  :  Desire. 
July  5,  1733;  Christopher.  March  17.  [736;  Nathan, 
June  20,  1738;  and  Xchemiah,  July  II,  1740. 

Walter  Brown,  son  of  Daniel  and  Mary  Palmer 
(Breed)  Brown,  was  born  Feb.  1.  172s.  lie  had 
eleven  children:  William,  born  Nov.  20,  1754: 
Prudence,  Oct.  2.  1756;  Elizabeth,  Sept.  12,  1758; 
Martha,  Sept.  25,  1760;  Waltie,  Nov.  20,  [763 
(married  Avis  Kinne )  ;  Isaac.  March  28,  17 
Pardon.  March  6,  1 70S ;  Mary,  1774  I  she  married 
David  Boardman  in  1815)  :  Wheeler.  May  1.  177'': 
Shepherd,  who  is  mentioned  below;  and  Russell 
1\..  May  19,  1798. 


Shepherd  Brown,  son  of  Waller.  was  born 
March  2^,,  1778.  and  died  Feb.  15,  [860,  at  the  age 
of  eighty-one.  On  Jan.  6,  [805,  be  married  Lucy 
Culver,  who  died  Oct.  20,  1847.  They  had  five 
children:  Shepherd,  who  is  mentioned  below; 
Maria,  born  Jan.  26,  1807,  who  married  Ephraim 
Browning;  Frederick,  born  May  2,  [809,  who  met 
death  by  drowning;  Emily,  born  Aug.  31,  1813, 
who  died  young:  and  Sybel,  born  Jan.  ti.  1817, 
who  also  (lied  young. 

Shepherd  Brown  (2),  son  of  Shepherd  and  Lucy 
(Culver)  Brown,  and  father  of  Mrs.  Church,  was 
born  Dec.  9.  1805.  and  died  Lei).  1  1,  1873. 

WOODBURNE  R.  WIS.  M.  D„  one  of  the 
prominent  young  physicians  of  Groton,  was  born  in 
Xew  Brunswick,  X.  J.,  Jan.  21.  1866,  son  of  Sam- 
uel R.  Avis,  the  latter  of  whom  was  a  well  known 
contractor  of  the  Winchester  Fire  Arms  Company, 
of  New  Haven,  and  a  Union  soldier,  and  like  his 
father  a  non-secessionist.  Samuel  R.  Avis  is  a 
widely  known  member  of  the  Masonic  order,  having 
reached  the  32c!  degree:  a  member  also  of  Pyramid 
Temple,  of  the  Mystic  Shrine,  and  is  connected  with 
a  host  of  other  societies.  He  was  born  at  Martins- 
burg,  Ma.,  and  married  Emma  E.  Lee.  of  the  same 
place,  a  member  of  the  famous  family  that  num- 
bered Robert  E.  Lee  among  its  distinguished  rep- 
resentatives. 

Dr.  Avis  spent  his  early  boyhood  days  in  Tren- 
ton, X.  J-.  and  later  also  attended  the  public  schools 
at  llion.  X.  Y.,  and  at  Providence,  R.  L.  thus  reach- 
ing his  twelfth  year.  He  studied  in  Joseph  ( hies' 
private  school  for  boys  at  Xew  Haven  ;  was  under 
the  private  instruction  of  Dr.  Joseph  Townsend  and 
Malcolm  Booth,  and  entered  Yale  University  in 
1890.  in  T892  he  entered  the  College  of  Physicians 
and  Surgeons  of  Baltimore,  from  which  he  was 
graduated  in  the  class  of  1894.  The  year  of  1894 
was  spent  by  him  in  the  post-graduate  hospital  work 
at  Baltimore.  Dr.  Avis  then  took  a  summer  course 
at  Johns  Hopkins  Hospital;  a  winter  course  at  the 
Baltimore  City  hospital ;  a  summer  course  in  the 
Xursery  and  Childs  hospital.  In  September,  1894, 
having  completed  a  five  years'  course  in  four  years, 
he  located  at  Xo.  366  Whally  avenue,  Xew  Haven. 
In  1896  he  located  at  North  Canaan.  Litchfield  Co., 
Conn.,  where  he  practiced  until  1900.  and  then  came 
to  Groton,  Conn.  His  practice  is  large  and  con- 
stantly increasing  throughout  the  town  and  its 
vicinity.  His  specialties  are  diseases  of  the  heart 
and   nerve-. 

Dr.  Avis  is  a  member  of  Fairview  Lodge,  Xo. 
101.  1.  ( ).  ( ).  P..  Groton;  Orion  Encampment,  Xo. 
4.  Xew  London;  Canton  Unity,  Xo.  19,  Patriarchs 
Militant.  Xew  London:  Grand  Canton  Sassacus, 
Xo.  1.  Patriarchs  Militant.  Xew  Haven;  Israel 
Putnam  Lodge.  A.  (  ).  I".  W..  Xew  Haven;  Knights 
of  the  Golden  Eagle  of  Xew  Haven;  Nathan  Hale 
Camp.  Xo.  61,  Foresters  of  America;  Xew  Lon- 
don Lodge  Xo.  54,  American  Benefit  Society;  tiro- 


934 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ton  Commandery  Xo.  681,  United  Order  of  the 
Golden  Cross,  of  which  he  is  Past  Commander; 
Groton  Conclave  No.  382,  Improved  Order  of  Hep- 
tasophs.  Dr.  Avis  has  been  medical  examiner  of 
all  of  these  societies  except  the  I.  O.  O.  F.  Mrs. 
Avis  is  a  member  of  Orient  Rebekah  Lodge,  No. 
27,  New  London,  in  which  she  has  passed  some  of 
tbe  chairs  ;  and  of  the  U.  O.  G.  C,  in  which  she  has 
reached  the  Vice  Commander's  chair.  She  is  past 
District  Deputy  Organizer  of  the  American  Benefit 
Society,  being  a  member  of  Lodge  No.  154,  New 
London. 

On  Jan.  1,  1902,  Dr.  Avis  was  married  to  Miss 
Julia  Packer,  daughter  of  Amos  Packer,  of  Mystic. 
In  politics  he  is  a  stanch  Republican.  Dr.  Avis  is 
a  consistent  member  of  the  Calvary  Baptist  Church 
of  New  Haven  ;  and  Mrs.  Avis  belongs  to  Groton 
Heights  Baptist  Church.  They  are  very  prominent 
factors  in  the  social  life  of  the  community,  and 
enjoy  the  friendship  of  a  wide  circle  of  acquaint- 
ances. 

JOSEPH  FRANCIS  KILLEEN  is  a  success- 
ful merchant  of  Montville.  where  he  was  bnrn  and 
where  he  has  passed  all  his  life.  In  addition  to 
attaining  success  in  business  he  has  become  promi- 
nent in  town  politics,  and  is  held  in  great  esteem  by 
the  community  at  large. 

Grandfather  John  Killeen  was  a  native  of  Ire- 
land, and  passed  all  his  life  in  that  country.  He 
held  for  many  years  the  responsible  position  of 
watchman  of  a  large  estate,  to  which  at  his  death 
his  son  Patrick  succeeded. 

Patrick  Killeen,  father  of  Joseph  Francis,  was 
born  in  t8io,  in  Dublin,  Ireland.  As  a  young  man 
he  was  engaged  as  watchman  of  the  estate  in  Ire- 
land mentioned,  succeeding  his  father  in  this  posi- 
tion of  trust.  In  1840  he  came  to  America,  and  for 
two  years  remained  in  New  York  City,  where  he 
was  employed  at  his  trade,  that  of  stonemason.  He 
then  went  to  Colchester,  Conn.,  and  after  two  years 
in  that  place  came  to  Montville.  where  he  spent  the 
remainder  of  his  life,  following  his  trade,  and  work- 
ing up  a  successful  business  as  a  contractor.  Much 
of  the  masonry  in  the  buildings  of  Montville  was 
laid  by  his  hands  and  under  his  direction. 

Patrick  Killeen  married  Jane  Vernon,  of  Dub- 
lin, Ireland,  who  is  still  living  in  Montville,  enjoy- 
ing good  health  at  the  age  of  seventy-four  years. 
She  became  the  mother  of  twelve  children,  of  whom 
six  died  in  early  youth.  Those  living  at  present  are  : 
Eliza,  who  was  born  in  Montville,  where  she  still 
lives  with  her  mother,  unmarried;  Mary  Jane,  who 
was  born  in  Montville,  and  married  James  Smiddy, 
of  New  London,  in  which  place  they  reside;  Rose, 
who  was  born  in  Montville,  and  married  Patrick  F. 
Walsh,  a  merchant  of  Montville;  and  Joseph  Fran- 
cis, who  was  born  in  Montville  Sept.  9,  1861,  and  is 
mentioned  below. 

Patrick  Killeen  died  in  Montville  March  29. 
1902,  at  the  advanced  age  of  eighty-two.     In  earl) 


life  he  was  an  old-line  Democrat,  but  some  years 
before  his  death  became  identified  with  the  Repub- 
lican party.  He  was  a  man  of  medium  stature, 
about  five  feet,  nine  inches  in  height,  and  weighing 
about  170  pounds.  He  had  the  enviable  possessions 
of  robust  health,  a  good-natured,  genial  disposition, 
and  habits  of  active  industry. 

Joseph  Francis  Killeen  received  his  education 
in  the  common  schools  of  his  native  town,  where  he 
was  pupil  until  he  was  thirteen  years  of  age.  He 
then  went  into  the  mill  of  Palmer  Brothers,  at 
Montville,  and  for  two  or  three  years  was  employed 
as  operator  of  a  rope  machine.  He  then  entered 
the  Montville  woolen  mill,  at  that  time  under  the 
management  of  Richard  G.  Hooper,  where  he 
learned  the  trade  of  weaver.  After  several  years 
at  this  occupation  he  left  the  mill,  and  in  April,  1886, 
opened  a  general  store  in  the  village  of  Palmertown, 
Montville,  which  he  continues  to  carry  on  with 
gratifying  success. 

On  April  18,  1882,  Mr.  Killeen  married  Mary 
Ann  Dervin,  daughter  of  John  and  Bridget  (Cas- 
sidy)  Dervin,  of  Montville,  and  to  this  union  the 
following  children  have  been  born:  Henry,  who 
died  when  two  and  a  half  years  old  ;  Eva  M. ;  Alice 
E.,  and  Edmund  J.  Mr.  Killeen  and  his  family  are 
members  of  St.  John's  Catholic  Church,  of  Mont- 
ville. In  politics  Mr.  Killeen  is  stanchly  Republi- 
can, and  he  has  taken  an  active  part  in  town  politics, 
serving  his  fellow  citizens  in  many  public  positions. 
He  has  been  a  member  of  the  board  of  assessors  and 
of  the  board  of  relief,  has  served  as  registrar  of 
voters,  and  as  a  member  of  the  board  of  selectmen. 
In  1 90 1  he  represented  his  town  in  the  State  Legis- 
lature, and  was  one  of  the  committee  on  Capitol 
Furniture  and  Grounds.  In  1902  he  was  the  dele- 
gate from  Montville  to  the  Constitutional  conven- 
tion. Fraternally  he  belongs  to  Uncas  Lodge,  No. 
17,  A.  (  ).  U.  \Y.,  of  Montville,  of  which  he  is  past 
master  workman,  and  to  Thames  Lodge,  No.  22, 
I.  6.  O.  F.,  of  Montville. 

ANDREW'  JACKSON  LADD.  The  Ladd 
family  is  one  of  the  oldest  and  most  highly  esteemed 
in  New  London  county,  and  Andrew  Jackson  Ladd, 
of  Baltic,  in  the  town  of  Sprague,  has,  by  his  well- 
directed  efforts,  won  not  only  a  substantial  com- 
petence hut  the  merited  approval  of  all  good  men. 
He  was  born  in  Franklin,  Conn.,  June  16,  1833,  the 
third  child  in  order  of  birth  of  the  six  children — 
five  bovs  and  one  girl — of  Israel  S.  and  Lurinda 
(Ladd)   Ladd. 

As  the  parents  were  poor  the  children  were 
obliged  to  assist  in  the  support  of  the  family  from 
an  early  age,  and  until  he  was  fifteen  Mr.  Ladd  was 
trained  to  farm  work.  Until  he  was  fourteen 
his  winters  were  passed  in  attendance  upon  the  dis- 
trict schools,  but  his  summers  were  passed  in  work 
much  harder  than  to-dav  falls  to  the  lot  of  most 
men.  He  attended  his  last  term  of  school  the 
winter  lie  was  seventeen.     His  childhood  was  spent 


GEXEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


935 


at  hard  labor,  with  little  or  no  time  at  all  for  play, 
and  the  only  return  his  work  brought  him  was  his 

rd  and  scant  clothing.  Being  bright  and  ener- 
getic, he  soon  was  able  to  assume  considerable  re- 
sponsibility, and  he  was  but  fourteen  when  he  had 
entire  charge  of  the  150-acre  farm  and  sawmill 
owned  by  Ilenry  Lord,  near  the  village  of  Baltic. 
The  following  year  found  him  at  work  in  the  old 
Beaver  Brook  mill,  at  what  is  now  Baltic,  and  which 
was  then  operated  by  Peter  Lanman,  of  Norwich 
Town.  At  first  he  attended  the  carding  machines. 
and  later  he  became  a  spinner.  The  work  was  con- 
fining, and  fourteen  hours  constituted  a  day's  labor. 
For  all  this  the  boy  received  $11  a  month.  Remain- 
ing in  this  mill  until  he  was  eighteen,  he  then  en- 
tered the  Miller  &  Titus  mill,  nearby,  and  in  spite 
of  his  youth  he  was  found  competent  to  take  charge 
of  the  carding,  spinning,  picking  and  weaving,  re- 
ceiving orders  from  no  one  but  the  proprietors.  For 
five  years  he  gave  most  efficient  service  there.  His 
reputation  for  thorough  knowledge  of  his  work,  his 
industrious  and  temperate  habits,  had  all  combined 
to  make  him  a  most  invaluable  workman,  and  at 
this  time  he  was  induced  to  return  to  the  Beaver 
Brook  mill,  where  he  was  given  entire  charge  of  the 
help.  The  mill  was  at  this  time  confined  to  the 
manufacture  of  satinets,  which  were  sold  to  the 
southern  trade.  At  the  end  of  seven  years  the 
mill  was  purchased  by  a  Mr.  Petrie,  who  at  the  end 
of  five  years  sold  it  to  Samuel  Allen,  who  later  took 
in  his  brothers,  Elisha  and  Ethan  Allen,  as  part- 
ners. .Air.  Ladd  being  retained  by  the  successive 
owners,  who  fully  appreciated  his  importance  as  a 
factor  in  the  success  of  the  mill.  For  seventeen 
years  he  was  at  the  head  for  the  Messrs.  .Mien, 
leaving  them  in  1888,  when  he  resigned  although 
offered  every  inducement  to  remain  in  their  employ. 
Conscientious,  hard-working  and  capable,  Mr. 
Ladd's  retirement  was  a  distinct  loss  to  the  manu- 
facturing world.  Since  then  he  has  not  been  en- 
gaged in  any  business,  but  is  passing  his  time 
quietly,  taking  in  his  later  years  the  vacation  and 
rest  his  youth  and  young  manhood  missed,  a  day's 
relaxation  then  beinsf  very  unusual,  ofttimes  several 
years  elapsing  without  his  experiencing  an  idle  day. 

The  former  Mrs.  Ladd  was  Susan  Barber,  who 
died  Dec.  31.  1863,  less  than  a  year  after  their  mar- 
riage. On  May  6,  1871,  Mr.  Ladd  married  Miss 
Nancy  Aurelia  Buckingham,  who  was  born  in 
Franklin.  Conn.,  daughter  of  Reuben  and  Caroline 
(Johnson)  Buckingham,  and  a  descendant  on  both 
sides  of  old  and  prominent  New  London  county 
families.  She  is  a  most  capable  woman,  of  good 
judgment  and  broad  sympathy,  and  she  has  been 
of  much  help  to  her  busy  husband.  ( )ne  child  has 
come  to  them.  James  Smith,  born  May  tj,  1877, 
who  died  Aug.  _\  1877.  Both  .Mr.  and  Mrs.  Ladd 
are  active  in  the  work  of  the  Methodist  Church,  of 
which  they  are  regular  attendants.  Tn  his  polil 
belief  Mr.  Ladd  is  a  stanch  Democrat,  but  he  can 
in  no  sense  be  regarde  1  as  an  office-seeker,  although 


he  has  served  as  assessor  and  as  a  member  of  the 
board  of  relief,  lie  ranks  among  the  most  substan- 
tial citizens  of  the  town,  and  he  has  won  his  place 
through  his  own  persistent  efforts.  While  a  man 
of  most  decided  views,  and  tenacious  of  hi-  own 
opinion,  he  is  quick  to  acknowledge  it  if  convinced 
he  is  in  the  wrong,  and  he  is  always  read}'  to  listen 
to  the  "other  side.'*  His  home,  which  was  built 
and  for  a  time  occupied  by  the  grandfather  of  ex- 
President  Cleveland,  is  a  most  hospitable  one.  and 
there  Mr.  Ladd  and  his  good  wife  dispense  a  cheer- 
ful hospitality  and  find  their  own  true  happiness 

THADDECS  PECOR,  the  trusty  keeper  of 
the  Morgan   Point  Light  House  at   rsoank,  Conn., 

and  an  honored  survivor  of  the  Civil  war,  was  born 
Jan.  12,  1844,  in  Mystic  village,  town  of  Groton, 
son  of  Isaac  15.  Pecor,  who  was  born  May  24.  1809, 
at  Albany,  New  York.' 

Leon  Pecor,  father  of  Isaac  B.,  was  born  at 
Paris,  France,  whence  he  came  to  Canada,  and  then 
to  the  State  of  New  York,  where  he  was  engaged  in 
lumbering,  rafting  timber  down  the  Hudson 
River.  He  married  a  Miss  Patchen,  a  native  of 
Bridgeport,  Conn.,  of  English  extraction.  Her 
father  enlisted  from  Fairfield  Co.,  Conn.,  in  the 
Continental  army,  became  a  sergeant  and  served  on 
Long  Island.  He  drew  a  pension  for  many  years. 
Leon  Pecor  was  lost  off  his  steamer  while  on  his 
way  to  New  Haven,  leaving  two  children.  Isaac  B. 
and  Eliza,  of  whom  the  latter  married  John  Card. 
and  died  in  New  London. 

Isaac  B.  Pecor  from  the  age  of  four  years,  lived 
with  his  grandparents  at  Bridgeport,  and  came  to 
Xew  London  to  learn  boat  building,  but  finally 
learned  the  shoemaker's  trade.  His  son  still  owns 
the  hammer  with  which  his  father  worked  for  sixty 
years,  in  Mystic,  where  he  was  well  known  and 
most  highly  respected.  Isaac  B.  Pecor  married 
Lucy  E.  Card,  born  Jan.  26,  1812,  daughter  of 
Daniel  Card,  and  she  died  July  24,  1897.  Isaac  B. 
Pecor  died  at  Mystic,  Dec.  23,  1895.  Both  were 
members  of  the  Union  Baptist  Church  of  Mystic. 
They  had  these  children  born  to  them:  (  1  )  Frances 
Mary,  born  in  October,  1837,  married  Alexander 
McDonald,  who  was  born  on  Prince  Edward 
Island,  and  was  a  ship  carpenter  by  occupation.  He 
served  in  the  First  Connecticut  Cavalry  in  the  Civil 
war,  enlisting  in  1863  and  was  taken  prisoner  at 
Cedar  Creek-,  and  confined  in  Danville  prison  until 
he  was  paroled  at  the  close  of  the  war. 
lie  entered  the  service  a  strong,  heart}'  man, 
and  came  out  a  physical  wreck.  Soon  after 
his  return  to  Connecticut  he  was  appointed 
er  of  the  Morgan  Point  light-house  at 
Noank,  and  served  two  years,  during  which 
time  the  present  building  was  erected,  and  he  was 
the  first  keeper  to  occupy  it.  Mis  health  c<  ntinuing 
to  Fail  he  was  compelled  to  go  South,  his  wife  re- 
ling  as  keeper  of  the  lighthouse,  where  she  re- 
mained   until    1871.    when    she    resigned    to    go    to 


936 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Jacksonville,  Fla.,  to  become  assistant  keeper  to  her 
"husband,  of  the  St.  John's  Bar  Light.  Mr.  Mc- 
Donald continued  there  for  ten  years  when  he  died. 
His  widow  remained  in  charge  of  the  light  for  three 
years,  when  she  resigned  and  returned  to  Mystic, 
Conn.,  later  removing  to  New  London  where  she 
now  resides.  The  remains  of  Mr.  McDonald  were 
interred  at  Mayport,  Fla.  Of  his  four  children, 
Theodore  received  his  education  in  Tufts  College, 
Barre,  Vt,  and  spent  three  years  at  the  District  of 
Columbia  Law  School,  from  which  he  graduated. 
Soon  after  he  located  at  Medicine  Lodge.  Kans., 
where  he  resided  until  failing  health  caused  him  to 
seek  other  climate,  when  he  removed  to  Cripple 
Creek,  Colo.,  and  became  a  law  partner  with  Ex- 
Gov.  Mclntire,  of  that  State.  Henry,  the  second 
son  of  Alexander  McDonald  is  a  resident  of  New 
London.  Agnes  married  Capt.  Augustus  Brown, 
and  is  now  deceased.  Mary  died  young.  (2) 
Henry  Pecor,  born  in  1840,  was  a  soldier  in  the 
Civil  war.  a  member  of  Company  C,  21st  Conn. 
V.  I.,  and  was  wounded  at  the  charge  of  Fort  Har- 
rison. He  died  in  April,  1878,  at  Mystic.  His  wife 
who  was  Jane  Murphy,  died  a  short  time  previous, 
in  the  same  year.  (3)  Theodore  and  (4)  Thaddeus, 
twins,  born  Jan.  12,  1844,  the  former  of  whom  died 
at  the  age  of  four  years.  Isaac  P.  Pecor  was  a 
member  of  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge,  A.  F.  &  A. 
M.,  of  Mystic. 

Thaddeus  Pecor  spent  the  first  fourteen  years 
of  his  life  at  Mystic,  and  then  shipped  on  the  fishing- 
smack  "Chipman,"  under  Capt.  Hezekiah  Wilcox, 
for  one  season  from  Noank,  making  a  second  voy- 
age from  the  same  place  with  Capt.  Silas  Wilcox, 
and  later,  with  Capt.  Charles  Tra  Chester.  During 
1860  and  [861  he  went  fishing  in  Southern  waters 
with  (apt.  Cunningham.  On  Aug.  5,  1862,  he  en- 
listed from  Groton  in  Company  C,  21st  Conn.  V.  I., 
for  three  years  service,  and  during  this  time  was 
promoted  from  private  to  corporal  and  later  to  ser- 
geant, being  mustered  out  at  Richmond.  Ya.,  May 
16,  1865,  and  by  the  State,  in  July  of  the  same 
year.  During  a  part  of  his  term  of  service  he  was 
on  detached  duty,  and  in.  the  fall  of  1863  was  placed 
in  the  contraband  department  on  ex-Gox.  Wise's 
plantation  in  Virginia,  remaining  six  months.  In 
the  spring  of  1864  he  was  placed  in  charge  of  the 
London  Bridge  District,  twelve  miles  from  Norfolk, 
Ya.,  and  reported  to  his  regiment  Jan.  22,  1865,  in 
front  of  Richmond.  His  selection  by  his  superior 
officers  for  these  positions  of  responsibility,  testi- 
fied to  the  reliability  of  his  character,  in  their  es- 
timation. After  the  close  of  the  war,  Mr.  Pecor 
worked  in  Mallory's  shipyard  at  Mystic,  during  the 
summers  of  1865-66-67  and  '68,  and  he  worked  one 
summer  on  Spanish  gunboats  in  Hills'  yard.  The 
winters  were  employed  in  fishing  in  the  South.  In 
1869  he  became  a  workman  in  the  Palmer  yard  at 
Noank.  as  one  of  the  bosses  of  a  department,  con- 
tinuing here  until  the  fall  of   1871.     On  Nov.   22, 


1 87 1,  he  was  placed  in  charge  of  the  Morgan  Point 
Light  House  at  Xoank,  a  responsible  position  which 
he  still  fills  with  the  greatest  efficiency.  He  has 
always  been  noted  for  the  fidelity  with  which  he 
has  performed  the  duties  entrusted  to  him,  and  he 
enjoys  the  confidence  of  all  who  know  him. 

On  Oct.  19,  1870,  Mr.  Pecor  was  married  to 
Sarah  Ann  Swaney,  a  daughter  of  Charles  P.  and 
Hannah  (Cromwell)  Swaney,  the  former  of  whom 
was  born  Aug.  17.  1822,  and  died  in  November, 
i860,  at  Poquonuck,  Conn.,  and  the  latter  of  whom 
was  born  Jan.  26,  T828,  and  resides  at  Noank.  A 
great-grandfather  of  Mrs.  Thaddeus  Pecor,  William 
Lewis,  was  slain  at  Fort  Griswold,  on  Sept.  6, 
1 78 1.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Pecor  have  one  son,  Frank 
Leon,  born  May  17,  1874,  who  resides  at  Mystic, 
Conn.,  where  he  is  engaged  in  the  fruit  business. 
In  May,  1894,  he  married  Effie  Palmer,  and  four 
children  have  been  born  to  them,  namely :  Harold, 
Hazel,  Mearle  (who  died  at  the  age  of  four  years), 
and  Frank  (who  died  at  the  age  of  eight  months). 

Mr.  Pecor  is  a  valued  member  of  Williams  Post, 
( i.  A.  R.,  at  Mystic;  Charity  and  Relief  Lodge,  A. 
F.  &  A.  M.  ;  Stonington  Lodge,  I.  O.  O.  F.  ;  Mystic 
Lodge,  K.  of  P. ;  and  the  Order  of  United  Work- 
men. In  politics  Mr.  Pecor  has  always  been  identi- 
fied with  the  Republican  party.  Since  February, 
1878.  he  has  been  a  member  of  the  Baptist  Church 
at  Noank.  Mrs.  Pecor  united  with  the  same  church 
in  January,  of  the  same  year,  and  she  has  taught  a 
class  in  the  Sunday  school  for  the  past  twenty-five 
years,  and  has  served  two  years  as  a  member  of 
the  Finance  committee  of  the  church. 

JOHN  CALYIN  SMITH,  one  of  the  repre- 
sentative citizens  of  Montville,  New  London  Co.. 
Conn.,  was  born  May  2^,  1845,  nl  Massapeag,  town 
of  Montville. 

The  Smith  families  in  this  country  are  very 
numerous,  and  have  had  their  origin  from  many 
different  ancestors.  This  name  is  more  extensivelv 
found  in  New  England  than  perhaps  elsewhere  in 
the  United  States.  During  the  year  1825  there  were 
214  graduates  from  the  colleges  of  New  England 
bearing  the  name  of  Smith,  one-fourth  of  whom 
became  clergymen. 

(  1  )  James  Smith  of  Groton  is  the  first  of  the 
Smith  family  of  whom  we  write,  that  appears  upon 
the  records  of  New  London  county.  Among  his 
sons  were  Ebenezer  and  Samuel. 

(II)  Ebenezer  Smith,  son  of  James  Smith,  ap- 
pears to  have  located  in  Montville  in  the  middle  of 
the  eighteenth  century,  at  a  place  called  Pome- 
chauge,  now  Massapeag,  and  his  brother  Samuel 
lived  east  of  the  'river  Thames,  now  Ledyard,  and 
engaged  in  tanning,  furnishing  the  leather  used  by 
Ebenezer  in  making  and  repairing  shoes,  the  latter 
being  a  shoemaker  by  trade.  Ebenezer  Smith  was 
twice  married,  the  name  of  his  first  wife  being  un- 
known, although  he  was  married  to  her  prior  to 
his  removal  to  Massapeag.   The  name  of  his  second 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


937 


wife  was  Lucy  Hatch.  There  is  no  record  of  his 
death,  nor  thai  of  his  wives,  although  it  is  evident 
that  he  died  before  [800.    By  his  first  wife  Ebenezer 

Smith  had  children  as  follows,  all  born  between 
1740  and  1764:  Benjamin,  who  married  (first) 
Susan  Lewis,  and  (second)  Nancy  Morris;  Eben- 
ezer, who  married  Margaret  Wheeler:  Anna,  who 
married  Ephraim  Wheeler;  Sarah:  Elizabeth,  who 
died  unmarried;  Perygreen ;  John,  who  married 
Lydia  Ames;  James,  who  married  a  Miss  Weeks; 
and  Eunice,  who  married  (  Hiver  Williams.  Idle 
children  of  the  second  marriage  of  Ebenezer  Smith 
were  as  follows:  Daniel,  who  married  (first)  a 
Miss  Wait,  and  (second)  Abby  Hempstead;  Ste- 
phen, who  married  Lucy  Allvn  ;  Naomi;  Susanna; 
and  Lucy — all  born  between  17(H)  and  1780. 

(Ill)  John  Smith,  horn  April  27.  1760.  son  of 
Ebenezer  Smith,  was  married  in  1783  to  Lydia 
Ames,  who  was  born  about  1763.  He  lived  in  Mas- 
sapeag,  and  was  a  thrifty  farmer.  He  died  Feb. 
2.  1852,  at  the  advanced  age  of  ninety-two  years, 
and  his  wife  died  ( )ct.  2^,  1854,  aged  ninety-one 
years.  About  ten  years  prior  to  his  decease,  John 
Smith  fell  from  a  corn  crib  and  was  so  badly  crip- 
pled that  he  was  confined  to  his  bed  until  his  death. 
In  personal  appearance  he  was  of  medium  height, 
well  proportioned,  and  he  weighed  about  185 
pounds.  In  his  younger  days  he  was  a  shipbuilder, 
and  owned  several  vessels,  which  he  built  himself. 
In  politics  he  was  a  stanch  Democrat.  For  many 
years  he  was  an  active  and  conscientious  member 
of  the  Baptist  Church,  and  was  very  religiously 
inclined.  Services  were  frequently  held  in  his 
house.  He  was  very  quiet  and  reserved  in  his  man- 
ner, and  was  a  man  most  highly  respected.  During 
the  Revolutionary  war  he  served  very  bravely,  and 
received  a  pension  for  his  services.  Children  as  fol- 
lows were  born  to  himself  and  wife:  (1)  Marvin, 
born  Nov.  18,  1784,  married  (first)  Anna  Newton, 
and  (second)  Sybel  Morgan.  He  was  always  a 
resident  of  Massapeag,  and  in  his  younger  days 
was  a  ship  carpenter,  sometimes  being  employed  at 
the  yards  at  Newr  London,  and  again  at  Norwich 
and  other  points  along  the  river.  In  religious  belief 
Marvin  Smith  was  a  strong  Methodist,  and  he  was 
a  large  contributor  to  the  support  of  the  church  at 
I  ncasville,  of  which  he  was  a  devout  member.  He 
lived  a  quiet  life,  and  was  greatly  respected.  His 
first  wife  died  in  1843,  and  he  married  again  in 
1845,  ms  second  wife,  wdio  survived  him,  dying  in 
[895,  in  her  ninety-ninth  year.  Marvin  died  March 
31.  1887,  aged  T02  years,  four  months  and  thirteen 
days.  He  had  four  children,  Betsey  Diantha,  Lydia 
sula,  Marvin,  Almon  and  Frances  Manette.  Dur- 
ing the  war  of  1812  Marvin  Smith  served  as  a  sol- 
dier, and  he  received  a  pension.  (2)  John,  horn  in 
Montville,  married  Nancy  Bolles,  of  Montville,  and 
died  in  that  town.  He  was  a  ship  carpenter,  and 
served  in  the  war  of  1812,  receiving  bounty  land  for 
his  services.  (3)  Alvin  G.  became  the  father  of 
our   subject.     (4)    Lyman,   born    March    22,    1803, 


married  in  1828  Emeline  Fanning,  daughter  of 
Henry  and  Lavina  (Standish)  Fanning.  lie  was 
a  farmer  and  fisherman,  and  also  cultivated  oysters, 
llis  death  occurred  May  27.  1890,  while  his  wife 
died  Sept.  5,  1861.  Their  children  were:  Henry 
Austin,  born  June  27,  1834,  married  Herriet 
Mitchell;  Julia  F..  born  March  5,  1840,  married 
John  T.  O'Brien,  a  sketch  of  whom  appears  1 
where.  (5)  Nancy,  horn  in  Montville,  married 
Micajah  Davis,  of  Colchester,  a  blacksmith.  She 
died  at  Colchester,  but  he  died  at  Norwich  at  the 
home  of  his  daughter  Orilla,  who  married  Amassa 
Standish,  of  Colchester.  (6)  Betsey  married  Nathan 
1  'aimer  Coats,  of  Hebron,  a  farmer,  who  died  there, 
as  did  she,  and  they  had  ten  children. 

(  IV)  Alvin  Griswold  Smith,  horn  June  18,  1800. 
in  Montville,  died  Dec.  16,1891,  in  Massapeag.  He 
married  Oct.  29,  1826,  Nancy  Ames,  horn  June  22, 
1800,  in  Waterford,  who  died  May  9.  1891,  aged 
ninety-one  years,  in  Montville.  She  was  a  daughter 
of  Jonathan  and  Betsey  (Douglas)  Ames,  of  Water- 
ford,  Conn.,  the  former  a  farmer  of  that  town.  Mr. 
Smith  was  a  farmer  and  lived  in  Massapeag,  al- 
though in  his  younger  days  he  resided  on  Staten 
Island,  and  operated  an  oyster  vessel  before  he  went 
to  that  place.  For  twenty  years  he  was  engaged  in 
the  oyster  business,  and  also  worked  at  his  trade  of 
ship  carpenter.  In  politics  he  was  a  Republican 
until  1868,  when  he  became  a  Democrat.  During 
the  slavery  troubles  he  was  a  strong  Abolitionist. 
1  le  long  held  the  office  of  justice  of  the  peace,  being 
continued  in  that  position  until  he  reached  the  age 
limit.  He  was  a  man  of  sound  judgment,  and  was 
considered  competent  to  try  cases  and  give  advice 
on  matters  in  dispute.  His  religious  affiliation  was 
with  the  Methodist  Church,  and  he  was  very  relig- 
ious, as  was  also  his  wife,  wdio  was  like  himself  a 
Methodist.  Mr.  Smith  was  one  of  the  stewards  of 
the  church,  and  a  most  worthy  and  good  man.  He 
was  of  medium  size,  weighing  from  168  to  170.  In 
manner  he  was  genial  and  pleasant,  very  sincere 
in  all  that  he  did  and  said,  and  when  he  talked  it 
was  apparent  that  he  meant  every  word  he  said.  1  lis 
health  was  excellent  until  Irs  death.  The  children 
horn  to  himself  and  wife  were  as  follows:  (1)  Eu- 
nice E.,  born  Dec.  18,  1828,  married  Charles  Brown, 
of  Montville,  who  moved  to  Belchertown,  Mass. 
He  had  charge  of  the  roadbed  of  the  New  London. 
Northern  railroad.  Later  in  life  he  became  a  soap 
manufacturer.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Brown  both  died  at 
Belchertown.  They  had  one  son  and  three  daugh- 
ters. (2)  John,  horn  Jan.  23.  1832,  died  Jun< 
[839,  in  Montville.  (3)  Laura  Letecia,  horn  J 
27,  1^3^.  married  Elisha  E.  Maples,  of  Montville, 
and  died  in  1861.  By  occupation  Mr.  Maples  was  a 
farmer  and  carpenter,  lie  died  in  Montville  eigh- 
teen months  before  his  wife.  They  had  no  children. 
(4)  Sarah  S.,  horn  (  >ct.  24.  1841.  married  Jedediah 
R.  Gay,  of  Montville,  a  farmer.  They  had  no  chil- 
dren.   (5)  John  C.  is  our  subject. 

(V)  John  Calvin  Smith  was  born  May  23.  1845, 


938 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


in  Montville,  on  the  old  homestead  farm,  in  that 
part  of  the  town  known  as  Massapeag,  and  there  he 
received  his  education  in  the  district  school.  When 
he  was  sixteen  years  of  age  he  left  school,  and  on 
Aug.  23,  1862.  he  enlisted  in  Company  A,  26th 
Conn.  V.  I.,  and  was  mustered  in  Nov.  10,  1862, 
serving  until  Aug.  17,  1863.  when  he  was  mustered 
out.  Mr.  Smith  served  with  his  regiment  in  the 
battle  at  Port  Hudson,  La.,  May  27,  1863,  and  again 
at  the  same  place  June  13  and  14,  1863. 

After  returning  home  from  the  service  Mr. 
Smith  spent  some  time  on  the  home  farm,  but  the 
following  fall  he  entered  the  coasting  trade  with  Capt. 
Frederick  Champlin,  being  on  the  "Chief"  for  sev- 
eral months.  He  then  took  up  steamboating  with 
the  Norwich  &  New  York  line  of  steamers,  first  on 
the  "City  of  New  London''  as  fireman  for  three 
years.  Then  he  was  on  the  "City  of  Lawrence"  as 
oiler  for  two  and  one-half  years,  after  which  he 
became  second  engineer  on  the  "City  of  New  Lon- 
don." remaining  on  the  same  for  about  seven 
months.  He  next  became  second  engineer  .on  the 
"City  of  New  York,"  in  which  capacity  he  was 
employed  about  eight  years,  when  he  was  made 
chief  engineer  of  that  vessel,  continuing  thus  for 
fifteen  years.  He  then,  in  1894,  went  to  work  for 
Rohert  Palmer,  of  Noank,  Conn.,  overhauling  and 
putting  in  shape  the  "Isabelle,"  which  was  run  as 
an  excursion  boat  in  and  ahout  Long  Island  sound 
for  about  eight  months,  during  which  time  he 
served  as  chief  engineer.  Mr.  Smith  then  became 
chief  engineer  on  the  steamer  "Ella,"  running  be- 
tween Norwich  and  Block  Island  and  Watch  Hill, 
remaining  on  same  until  the  boat  went  out  of  com- 
mission May  23,  1903.  The  next  change  Mr.  Smith 
made  was  to  become  chief  engineer  of  the  "Chelsea," 
of  the  Norwich  &  New  York  Propeller  Co.,  running 
as  a  passenger  and  freight  vessel  between  Norwich 
and  New  York,  which  responsible  position  he  held 
till  January,  1904,  when  he  became  a  part  owner 
and  engineer  of  the  "Margaret." 

Mr.  Smith  is  a  member  of  the  Brotherhood  of 
Marine  Engineers.  Although  not  a  member  of  any 
church,  he  is  a  firm  believer  in  the  teachings  of  the 
Methodist  denomination,  and  is  a  liberal  supporter 
of  the  Methodist  Church  of  I  ncasville.  Politically, 
he  is  a  stanch  Democrat,  but  is  not  in  any  sense  an 
office  seeker. 

(  )n  Oct.  19.  1869,  Mr.  Smith  was  married  to 
Laura  Ann  Chapel,  daughter  of  Robert  F.  and 
Mary  Jane  (Chapped)  Chapel,  of  Montville.  They 
have  no  children. 

Mr.  Chapel  was  a  brickmason  by  trade,  but  for 
several  years  was  connected  with  Johnson's  dye 
works  of  Montville,  and  for  a  few  years  before  his 
death  was  employed  in  the  L  ncasville  Manufactur- 
ing Company's  Dye  Works.  His  death  occurred  in 
February,  1804,  shortly  after  he  returned  from  serv- 
ing in  the  Civil  war.  He  had  enlisted  for  three 
years,  in  Company  F,  21st  C.  V.  I.,  but  was  hurt 
by   falling  through  a  bridge  in   Virginia,  and   was 


honorably  discharged  for  disability.  His  wife  is 
still  living,  making  her  home  with  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Smith. 

Air.  Smith  is  of  an  inventive  turn  of  mind. 
and  has  invented  and  patented  several  labor-saving 
devices,  among  them  being  an  expansion  flange  for 
boilers,  a  washing  machine,  a  patent  duplex  buckle 
which  does  away  with  sewing,  and  a  patent  tire 
setter,  besides  other  equally  valuable  invention^ 
which  he  has  placed  upon  the  market. 

CHESEBROUGH  FAMILY.  William  Chese- 
brough,  the  first  white  man  who  settled  in  what  is 
now  the  town  of  Stonington,  Conn.,  was  born  in 
Boston,  Lincolnshire,  England,  in  1594,  and  Dec. 
6,  1620,  married  Anna  Stevenson,  born  in  1598,  in 
England.  He  was  a  gunsmith,  and  worked  at  his 
trade  in  England  and  in  this  country  until  he  came 
to  Stonington,  in  1649,  when  he  changed  his  occu- 
pation to  that  of  farming  and  improving  large  tracts 
of  land  given  him  by  the  town  of  Pequot,  now  New 
London.  In  the  early  part  of  the  year  1630  he 
joined  a  large  party  of  immigrants  who  came  with 
John  Winthrop  to  this  country.  Pie  located  at 
Boston,  Mass.,  became  a  member  of  the  Pirst 
Church,  and  in  May,  1631,  was  admitted  ,1  freeman 
of  the  Massachusetts  Colony.  In  1634  he  was 
elected  constable  of  Boston.  Before  1(340  he  re- 
moved to  Braintree,  Mass.,  and  in  1640  was  elected 
deputy  to  the  General  Court  of  Massachusetts. 
Soon  after  this  he  removed  to  Rehoboth,  Plymouth 
Colony,  and  took  an  active  and  prominent  part  in 
organizing  that  town.  Notwithstanding  the  prom- 
inent part  he  took  in  establishing  this  town,  and  the 
recognition  of  his  services  by  the  new  town,  he  was 
not  treated  with  much  favor  by  the  General  Court 
of  the  Colony,  which  ordered  him  to  be  arrested 
for  an  affray  with  an  Indian  by  the  name  of  Yas- 
samequine,  and  harshly  treated  him  in  other  re- 
spects. This  led  him  to  look  further  for  a  place  of 
permanent  abode,  and  in  1645  he  visited  Nameaug, 
afterward  called  Pequot,  now  New  London,  for  the 
purpose  of  making  it  his  future  home,  but  subse- 
quently examined  the  Pawcatuck  region,  and  finally 
concluded  to  settle  at  the  head  of  Wequetetjuock 
Cove.  He  was  a  warm  personal  friend  of  Roger 
Williams,  and  was  encouraged  and  assisted  by  him 
in  removing  his  habitation  to  Pawcatuck.  In  the 
summer  of  1649  he  moved  his  family  to  the  new 
home  he  had  built  in  the  wilderness,  and  here  the 
marsh  land  bordering  on  Wequetequock  Cove  fur- 
nished hay  for  his  stock  in  abundance.  His  family 
consisted,  at  the  time  of  the  moving,  of  his  wife, 
and  sons  Samuel,  Nathaniel,  John  and  Elisha.  Like 
a  number  of  the  early  settlers,  he  traded  more  or 
less  with  the  Indians,  and  also  with  the  people  of 
Long  Island.  Therefore,  in  March,  1651,  he  was 
required  to  appear  before  the  General  Court  and 
give  a  bond  of  £300  not  to  sell  firearms  or  to  engage 
in  any  other  unlawful  trade  with  the  Indians.  Thc 
bounds  of  the  Pequot  Colony  were  extended  to  the 


GENEALOGICAL    AXD    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


939 


Pawcatuck  river,  and  he  was  granted  about  300 
acres.  In  [658  the  territory  east  of  the  Mystic 
river  became  a  part  of  Massachusetts  Colony,  under 
the  name  of  Southertown,  and  in  1662  became  a 
part  of  the  Connecticut  Colony,  the  town  being 
named  Mystic  in  1665,  and  Stonington  the  follow- 
ing year.  Mr.  Chesebrough  was  a  man  of  more  than 
ordinar_\-  ability,  and  held  positions  of  trust,  in 
^53-54-55-56-57  and  10O4  being  deputy  to  the 
General  Court  at  Hartford.  He  was  a  townsman  of 
Southertown,  and  first  selectman  of  Mystic  and 
Stonington  until  his  death.  June  9,  1667. 

(II)  Elisha  Chesebro  was  baptized  at  Boston, 
Mass..  June  4,  1637,  married  April  20,  1665,  Re- 
becca Palmer,  and  died  Sept.  t,  1670.  His  widow 
married  John   Baldwin. 

(III)  Elihu  Chesebro,  loom  Dec.  3,  1668,  mar- 
ried July  4.  1698,  Hannah,  daughter  of  Manassah 
Miner. 

I  IV)  Elihu  Chesebro,  born  Nov.  30,  1704,  mar- 
ried Feb.  18,  1740,  Esther,  daughter  of  Ebenezer 
and  Sarah  Dennis,  of  Stonington.  His  death  oc- 
curred ( >ct.  27,  1769,  while  she  died  Dec.  5,  1768. 

( V )  Lieut.  Elihu  Chesebro  was  born  June  7, 
1743.  and  married  May  19,  1768,  Phebe  Dennison. 
He  died  Oct.  26,  1781.  His  widow  married  Jan.  30, 
1793,  Gilbert  Smith,  and  after  his  death  she  mar- 
ried Rev.  Silas  Burrows.  She  died  April  8,  1833, 
and  is  buried  by  her  first  husband  at  Wequetequock. 

(VI)  Rev.  Elihu  Chesebro,  born  Dec.  26,  1769, 
married  March  20,  1791.  Lydia,  daughter  of  Zebu- 
Ion  Chesebro.  She  died  May  31,  1841.  and  he  mar- 
ried Mrs.  Mary  (Chesebro)  Fish,  daughter  of  Sam- 
uel Chesebro.  and  widow  of  Elisha  Fish.  He  died 
April  29.  1868,  and  she  died  July  22,  1866.  Their 
children  were:  Elihu,  born  Jan.  3.  I7<;2,  married 
Nancy  1!.  Pendleton;  Dennison,  horn  Jan.  16,  1794, 
married  Martha  Denison ;  Lydia,  born  March  26, 
1796,  died  young;  Gilbert  S.,  born  Sept.  21,  1798, 
married  Paulena  Miner  and  (second)  Lucy  Stan- 
ton  ;  Ethan  Allen,  horn  Dec.  25,  1803,  married  Eliza 
Ann  Pendleton  ;  Frederick  D.,  born  (  )ct.  20,  1805, 
married  Mary  Chesebro;  Lydia.  horn  Aug.  1,  1807, 
married  Joseph  Sewell  Knight;  Amelia,  hern  July 
17.  1809,  married  Thomas  J.  Wheeler;  Mary  Ann, 
born  Sept.  29.  181 1,  married  William  Chesebro 
Stanton. 

1  VII  )  Elihu  Chesebro,  born  Jan.  3.  i7<)2.  in 
Stonington,  married  Jan.  to,  1810,  Nancy  Hell  Pen- 
dleton, horn  Jan.  8.  1796,  daughter  of  Abel  and 
Abigail  (Stanton)  Pendleton.  Their  children  were  : 
Elihu.  born  in  November,  1819,  married  Mary  Ann 
Wilbur,  deceased:  Charles  II..  born  Aug.  20.  1821, 
married  Prudence  Potter,  deceased;  Enoch  O,  1 
Nov.  20.  1823.  married  Margaret  Conant,  de- 
ceased; Nancy  Maria,  horn  Sept.  25.  1823.  married 
Billings  Burtch ;  Ann  Elizabeth,  born  Aug.  20, 
1827.  married  (first)  Warren  Palmer,  and  (second) 
William  E.  D.  Miller;  Frances  Marian,  horn  Aug. 
17.  1829.  is  of  Stonington;  Erastus  S..  born  May 
13,  1832,  is  mentioned  below:  Prudence   Mary  was 


lurn  Oct.  22,  [834;  Harriet,  born  Dec.  11.  [836, 
married  Oscar  Miller;  Denison  Allen,  horn  Feb.  21. 
[839,  married  Jemima  Giles  of  Stonington.  Elihu 
Chesebro,  the  father  of  this  family,  was  a  farmer  In- 
occupation. He  served  in  defense  of  Stonington  in 
1812,  and  was  a  pensioner.  The  family  were 
Baptists  in  religious  belief,  and  politically  he  was  a 
strong  Democrat. 

(VIII)  Erastus  S.  Chesebro  was  born  May 
13,  1832.  In  1866  he  became  a  member  of  the 
hardware  firm  of  Haley  &  Chesebro,  the  partners 
being  Joshua  Haley  and  Erastus  S.  Chesebro.  Mr. 
Chesebro  had  spent  his  boyhood  days  on  a  farm, 
later  learning  the  trade  of  tinsmith  and  to  work  in 
sheet  iron,  being  an  apprentice  of  Joshua  Haley. 
He  worked  as  such  for  three  years  and  one  year 
more  as  journeyman  before  he  started,  March  17. 
1855,  for  California,  via  the  Isthmus.  He  remained 
at  Pine  Grove,  Cal.,  for  a  year  after  reaching  the 
Golden  State,  and  then  went  to  Napa  City  and 
engaged  in  business  with  Col.  Charles  H.  Allen,  in 
a  merchandise  and  tinware  business.  After  eight 
months.  Col.  Allen  sold  his  interest  to  William 
Smith,  and  a  new  partnership  was  formed  under  the 
style  of  Smith  &  Chesebro,  which  continued  until 
they  sold  out,  in  186 — .  Returning  to  Connecticut, 
Mr.  Chesebro  entered  into  business  with  Mr.  Haley, 
as  before  stated,  this  connection  existing  until  the 
latter's  death,  in  1900,  when  he  became  the  sole  pro- 
prietor, and  has  so  since  continued. 

While  at  Xapa  City  Mr.  Chesebro  was  captain 
of  the  Napa  Guards,  of  the  2d  Brigade,  California 
Militia,  and  was  also  provost  marshal  of  Na]  a 
county,  and  chief  of  the  fire  department  of  Napa; 
he  held  the  same  position  in  Stonington  for  twenty- 
five  years. 

On  Sept.  17.  tSVio.  Mr.  Chesebro  was  united  in 
marriage  at  Stonington  with  Emeline  L.  Hancox, 
daughter  of  Benjamin  F.  and  Eunice  (Stevens) 
Hancox.  The  following  children  were  horn  to 
them  :  Angus  Boggs,  born  at  Xapa  in  T862.  married 
Edna  Saunders ;  Emma  Alice,  born  in  Xapa  in 
1866,  now  of  Stonington.  married  Walter  Douglas, 
and  they  have  two  children,  Erastus  C.  and  Kenneth. 

Mr.  Chesebro  became  a  Mason  in  Stonineton  in 
[855,  joining  Asylum  Lodge.  No.  ~,~,  of  which  he 
is  now  probably  the  oldest  member.  He  is  also  a 
member  of  the  Royal  Arcanum,  and  is  one  of  the 
charter  members  of  his  lodge.  In  both  organiza- 
tions he  is  very  prominent,  and  his  services  t<    these 

res  are  thoroughly  appreciated  by  all  who  know 
him. 

Luring  his  long  and  honorable  business  career, 
Mr.  Chesebro  has  built  up  a  large  and  flourishing 
trade,  and  is  one  of  the  oldest  nun  in  his  line  in 
Stonington.  As  a  business  man,  public  official  and 
private  citizen,  he  has  conscientiously  carried  out  all 
duties  laid  upon  his  shoulder-,  and  the  success 
which  has  attended  him  is  but  the  well  merited  re- 
ward of  hard  work,  intelligently  directe  !  in  legit- 
imate channels. 


v)4o 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


WAREHAM  W.  BENTLEY,  one  of  the  well 

known  and  popular  citizens  of  Bozrah,  New  London 
Co.,  Conn.,  is  a  successful  business  man,  conduct- 
ing a  meat  establishment,  the  leading  one  of  its  kind 
in  the  town,  and  he  also  holds  the  office  of  town 
clerk.  The  family  history  of  the  Bentley  family 
is  an  old  and  honorable  one,  and  reads  as  follows  : 

(I)  William  Bentley  came  to  New  England  in 
the  ship  "Arabella,"  Richard  Sprague,  master, 
which  sailed  from  Gravesend  May  27,  1671,  and  he 
was  a  resident  of  Narragansett,  R.  I.,  Jan.  29,  1679. 
His  will,  approved  in  1720  at  Kingston,  mentions 
wife  Sarah  and  children,  William.  James,  Thomas, 
Benjamin  and  Jane. 

(II)  William  Bentley,  of  the  above  family,  was 
married  April  21,  1703,  to  Mary  Eliot,  and  he  died 
in  1760.  The  children  born  of  this  marriage  were: 
John,  George,  Caleb,  Ezekiel,  Elizabeth,  Tabitha, 
Ruhama  and  Mary. 

(III)  Ezekiel  Bentley  had  one  son,  Ezekiel. 

(IV)  Ezekiel  Bentley,  Jr.,  the  great-grandfa- 
ther of  our  subject,  resided  at  North  Stonington, 
in  which  town  and  Stonington  the  family  is  an  old 
and  numerous  one. 

(V)  John  Bentley,  son  of  Ezekiel  Bent- 
ley, Jr.,  and  grandfather  of  Wareham  \Y.,  was  a 
mason  and  farmer  and  resided  at  North  Stonington, 
where  he  died  aged  forty-seven  years.  He  mar- 
ried Phebe  Stanton  Williams,  daughter  of  Ware- 
ham  Williams,  a  Revolutionary  soldier,  and  a  well- 
known  and  successful  school  teacher,  an  account  of 
whose  military  career  is  to  be  found  elsewhere. 
She  survived  her  husband,  living  to  a  ripe  old  age, 
and  died  in  North  Stonington.  They  had  three 
children,  two  daughters  and  one-  son,  and  both 
daughters  died  in  early  womanhood,  unmarried, 
while  the  son  was  John  Stanton  Bentley. 

(VI)  John  Stanton  Bentley,  born  March  27, 
1828,  lost  his  father  when  he  was  a  lad,  and  at  a 
very  early  age  was  obliged  to  assume  management 
of  the  farm  in  order  to  take  care  of  his  widowed 
mother  and  sisters.  The  father  had  been  a  poor 
man,  and  could  leave  his  family  nothing  aside  from 
a  small  farm.  Naturally  the  boy  had  but  few  edu- 
cational advantages,  but  being  possessed  of  gnat 
natural  ability,  and  making  the  most  of  every  oppor- 
tunity, he  became  a  well  informed  man.  Always 
hard-working,  and  a  good  manager,  he  was  enabled 
in  time  to  purchase  more  land,  until  he  became  one 
of  the  largest  landholders  in  the  town,  owning  about 
700  acres  at  one  time,  all  of  which  was  acquired 
without  a  mortgage  being  recorded  against  him. 
He  raised,  bought  and  sold  largely  in  live  stock, 
and  was  particularly  interested  in  sheep  raising, 
having  for  many  years  a  large  flock.  All  these 
extensive  operations,  combined  with  his  excellent 
management  and  thrifty  habits,  resulted  in  his  be- 
coming a  well-to-do  man.  About  1886  he  disposed 
of  the  greater  portion  of  his  property  in  North 
Stonington  and  removed  to  Bozrah,  where  he  pur- 
chased a  large  farm  in  the  south  part  of  the  town, 


and  there  he  made  his  home  until  1900,  during 
which  time  he  was  engaged  in  getting  out  fire  wood 
and  timber.  In  1900  he  disposed  of  that  farm  and 
bought  a  small  place  at  Leffingwell,  where  he  lived 
until  after  the  death  of  his  wife,  when  he  sold  his 
property.  He  resided  at  Canterbury,  Conn.,  where 
he  died  June  9,  1903.  His  remains  were  tenderly 
interred  beside  those  of  his  wife  in  the  Elm  Grove 
cemetery,  at  Mystic. 

In  politics  Mr.  Bentley  was  a  Democrat,  and  al- 
ways took  a  very  active  part  in  local  affairs,  and  had 
the  honor  of  representing  the  very  strong  Republi- 
can town  of  North  Stonington  in  the  Legislature 
in  1879,  1880  and  1883,  as  the  successful  candi- 
date of  the  Democratic  party.  In  1879  ^e  was  the 
candidate  on  both  the  Democratic  and  Republican 
tickets.  During  his  manhood  years  he  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  North  Stonington  Congregational  Church. 

John  Stanton  Bentley  was  married  Aug.  13, 
1854,  in  North  Stonington,  to  Mary  Ellen  Davis,, 
of  North  Stonington,  who  was  born  Jan.  1,  1837, 
and  died  Sept.  10,  1900.  She  was  a  daughter  of 
Nathan  and  Lavina  (Perkins)  Davis.  Members  of 
this  branch  of  the  Perkins  family  participated  in 
the  battle  of  Groton  Lleights.  The  children  born  to 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  John  Stanton  Bentley  were  as  fol- 
lows: John  Stanton  married  Sarah  D.  Maine  and 
resides  at  Natick,  R.  I.,  where  he  is  a  boss  farmer 
for  B.  B.  &  R.  Knight;  Mary  E.  married  John  L. 
York,  and  died  in  North  Stonington  in  \  874; 
Latham  N.  married  Martha  A.  Frink  and  resides 
at  White  Rock,  R.  I.,  where  he  is  a  boss  fanner 
for  B.  B.  &  R.  Knight:  Wareham  Williams  is  our 
subject ;  Charles  N.  died  at  the  age  of  thirteen  years  ; 
Annie  married  William  J.  Maine,  of  Pontiac,  R. 
I. ;  Emma  Louisa  died  at  the  age  of  eight  years ; 
Angeline  married  Henry  Lewis,  of  Fitchville,  a 
sketch  of  whom  appears  elsewhere ;  Ida  E.  died  at 
the  age  of  six  years;  Lot  K.  married  Sarah  Gard- 
ner and  resides  in  Natick,  R.  I. ;  Lucy  married 
Silas  W.  Leffingwell,  of  Bozrah  ;  Carlos  A.  married 
Celia  B.  Brand,  and  is  in  the  employ  of  our  sub- 
ject. 

(VII)  Wareham  Williams  Bentley,  the  subject 
proper  of  this  biography,  was  born  March  24,  1861, 
in  North  Stonington,  and  received  a  common  school 
education,  during  which  time  he  assisted  his  father, 
remaining  at  home  until  April,  1886.  when  he  came 
to  Bozrah.  In  1888  he  entered  the  employ  of  Wil- 
liam F.  Bogue,  who  owned  the  business  of  which 
Mr.  Bentley  is  now  the  proprietor.  Mr.  Bentley 
remained  in  the  employ  of  Mr.  Bogue  until  1899, 
when  he  purchased  the  business,  and  has  since  suc- 
cessfully conducted  it.  He  has  a  good  patronage 
and  two  wagons  are  required  in  its  conduct.  Be- 
sides having  a  good  trade  in  Bozrah,  his  business 
extends  into  the  surrounding  towns  of  Norwich, 
Lebanon  and  Franklin.  Mr.  Bentley  is  a  man  of 
strictly  honest  business  principles,  and  his  cus- 
tomers place  the  utmost  confidence  in  his  integrity 
and  judgment.     In  politics  he  is  a  stanch  Democrat, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


941 


and  he  is  one  of  the  leaders  in  the  affairs  of  his 
party  in  the  town,  and  since  1888  has  held  the 
offices  of  school  vi>itor  for  three  wars  and  .select- 
man for  two  years  and  has  served  nine  years  as  the 
efficient  town  clerk,  each  year  receiving-  increased 
majorities.  In  1903  he  represented  Bozrah  in  the 
State  Legislature,  and  while  there  served  on  the 
committee  on  the  school  fund.  At  that  election, 
and  in  spite  of  the  fact  that  the  tide  was  strongly 
with  the  Republicans,  he  was  given  the  largest  ma- 
jority ever  polled  in  Bozrah.  On  Christmas  Day, 
1887,  Mr.  Bcntley  became  a  member  of  the  Leffing- 
well  Baptist  Church  in  which  he  lias  held  the  office 
of  church  clerk. 

On  April  18,  1889,  Mr.  Bentley  was  married  to 
Mary  Rosabel  Miller,  a  native  of  North  Stonington, 
daughter  of  Oliver  S.  and  Almira  (Eccleston)  Mil- 
ler. They  have  had  children  as  follows:  Charles 
Nathan,  horn  Feb.  24,  180,0;  Edna  Allifair,  born 
May  7,  1891  ;  Harold  Williams,  horn  March  20, 
1893;  Ellis  Leonard,  horn  May  19,  1894;  Roscoe 
Lamont,  horn  Dec.  4,  1895;  Alvin,  born  Jan.  15, 
1900,  who  died  Jan.  29,  1900;  and  Charlotte  Ruth, 
horn  Dec.  29,  1903. 

BROWN.  The  earliest  records  of  the  Brown 
family,  in  the  possession  of  the  biographer,  reach 
to  the  year  of  1628,  the  date  of  the  birth  of  one 
Thomas  Brown.  He  married  Mary  Newhall,  horn 
in  i«  137,  and  while  it  has  not  been  discovered  where 
either  birth  took  place,  it  has  been  proved  that  they 
were  residents  of  Lynn,  Mass.,  and  were  undoubt- 
edly of  English  origin.  To  Thomas  and  Mary 
Brown  were  born  children,  as  follows :  Thomas, 
born  in  Lynn,  Mass.,  later  removed  to  Stonington, 
Conn. ;  Mary,  born  Feb.  10,  1655,  died  May  18, 
1662;  Sarah,  born  Aug.  20,  1657,  died  April  2,  1662; 
Joseph,  born  Feb.  16,  1658;  Sarah,  born  Sept.  13, 
1660,  died  April  2,  1662;  Jonathan,  born  April  12, 
1662,  died  the  same  day;  John  was  a  resident  of 
Stonington;  Mary,  born  July  26,  1666:  Jonathan, 
born  Feb.  II,  1668;  Eleazer,  born  Aug.  4.  1670; 
Ebenezer,  born  March  16,  1672,  died  in  1700;  Dan- 
iel, horn  April  24,  1073;  Ann  and  Grace  (twins), 
born  Feb.  4,  1674,  died  Feb.  7.  1674;  and  Daniel, 
born  Feb.   1,  1676. 

John  Brown,  seventh  child  of  Thomas  and  Mary 
Brown,  in  1692,  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
Ephraim  and  Hannah  (Avery)  Miner,  and  they 
had  children,  as  follows:  John,  born  July,  1693; 
Jonathan,  born  March  15.  1695;  Elizabeth,  born 
1699;  Hepzibah  ;  a  son,  born  in  1701,  died  the  same 
year;  Ichabod,  born  March  12.  1704;  Prudence, 
born  April  28,  1707;  Jedediah,  born  April  2^,  1709; 
Mehitable,  born  in  August,  1712;  and  Mary,  horn 
in  August,  1716. 

Jedediah  Brown,  son  of  John,  married.  Nov. 
2j,  1728,  Abigail  Holmes,  who  died  June  6,  1732. 
lie  died  Jan.  15,  1732.  Their  children  were:  Jede- 
diah (2).  horn  March  14,  [729;  and  Lncien,  horn 
(  >ct.  20,  1730. 


Jedediah  I'.rown  (2),  SOU  of  Jedediah,  married. 
Dec.  19,  1731,  Mrs.  Annah  Holmes,  and  he  died 
Oct.  31,  1791.  Their  children  were:  Jedediah, 
horn  Dec.  17,  1752;  Lucy,  born  Oct.  28,  1754; 
Shubael,  born  <  >ct.  5,  1 7 5 s ;  Roswell,  born  Aug.  2j, 
1700;  Taloo,  horn  Oct.  13,  1702;  Abigail,  born 
Inly  3!,  17(14  ;  Martha,  horn  Aug.  3,  1700;  I'hatchcr, 
born  I7(>S;  Ephraim,  horn  Aug.  28,  1770:  and  De- 
sire, born  July  26,  1772. 

Roswell  I'.rown,  son  of  Jedediah  (2),  married 
Sept.  (),  178(1,  Esther,  daughter  of  John  and  Ketu- 
rah  (Randall)  Williams.  fhey  had  children  :  Cy- 
rus Williams,  born  Xov.  30,  178S;  Roswell  ',21. 
horn  March  13,  1 79CJ ;  William,  horn  June  5,  1792; 
Elias  W.,  born  Aug.  18,  1794;  and  Esther,  born 
June    15,    [796. 

Roswell  I'.rown  (2),  son  of  Roswell.  married 
April  7,  1814,  his  first  cousin,  Nancy  Brown,  horn 
Aug.  14,  1790,  daughter  of  Shubael  and  Lydia  (Pal- 
mer) I'.rown,  and  they  had  children:  Lucy  Mary 
married  (first)  William  Burrows,  and  (second) 
a  Mr.  Hull;  Lydia  Esther  married  Simeon  Halev, 
Jr.  ;  Roswell  (3)  ;  and  Shubael. 

Roswell  Brown  (3),  son  of  Roswell  (2),  was 
horn  in  1821,  at  North  Stonington.  Conn.  He  mar- 
ried, March  17,  1844,  Catherine  Chesebrough, 
daughter  of  Daniel  Chesebrough,  a  farmer  and 
lumberman  of  Groton.  She  died  March  2H,  1897, 
and  he  died  (  )ct.  20,  1896.  Their  children  were  : 
Roswell  C,  who  died  aged  thirteen  years;  Daniel 
C,  a  farmer  of  Groton,  Conn.,  who  married  Sybil 
Halstead,  and  has  three  sons,  Roswell  J.  1'.,  Daniel 
P.  and  James  H. ;  Charles,  who  died  in  infancy ; 
James  Eldredge  Frank;  and  Rosie  E.,  of  Groton, 
Conn.  Roswell  Brown  (3)  spent  his  early  life  on  a 
farm,  and  received  his  education  in  the  public 
schools.  In  young  manhood  he  spent  two  winters 
engaged  in  fishing  in  Southern  waters,  but  in  1843 
he  started  in  the  livery  business  at  Mystic,  an  en- 
terprise he  continued  until  1883.  He  controlled 
all  the  livery  business,  and  operated  a  stage  line  to 
Stonington  to  connect  with  the  Xew  York  line  of 
boats,  and  carried  the  mails  to  Mystic.  He  was  of 
so  reliable  a  character  that  thousands  of  dollars 
would  be  placed  in  his  hands  by  the  Stonington 
boats  to  be  kept  until  the  opening  of  the  Mystic 
banks  the  following  morning.  Mr.  Brown  held 
many  local  offices,  and  served  his  town  well.  He 
was  deputy  during  the  term  of  Richard  Wheeler 
as  sheriff,  and  made  a.  good  and  efficient  officer  of 
the  law.  Mr.  Brown  owned  about  400  acres  of 
land  in  Groton,  and  was  one  of  the  town's  capitalists. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  Masonic  fraternity.  In 
politics  he  was  a  stanch  supporter  of  Republican 
principles.  He  was  much  interested  in  the  improve- 
ment of  the  cattle  and  stock  ^\  his  locality,  and 
bred  from  imported  Guernsey  cattle  with  much 
success.  Iii  religious  views  he  was  an  Episco]  alian, 
and  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the  church  al 
Mystic. 

James  E.  F.  Brown,  son  of  Roswell   131,  was 


942 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


born  Nov.  19,  i860,  at  Mystic,  town  of  Groton, 
where  he  spent  his  early  years,  attending  the  public 
schools,  the  academy  and  the  Mystic  \  alley  Insti- 
tute. At  the  age  of  sixteen  years  he  began  to  work 
at  the  livery  business  with  his  father,  and  in  1883, 
the  firm  of  Roswell  Brown  &  Son  was  formed. 
Upon  the  death  of  his  father  in  1896,  the  firm  name 
was  changed  to  that  of  James  E.  F.  Brown.  Mr. 
Brown  now  conducts  the .  business,  which  is  the 
oldest  established  one  of  its  kind  in  the  county. 
He  has  fine  accommodations  of  every  kind,  main- 
tains an  extensive  hack,  livery  and  boarding  stable, 
and  deals  in  carriages  and  vehicles  of  every  kind, 
suitable  to  the  seasons.  The  high  reputation  of  his 
firm  is  fully  sustained,  and  the  traveling  public  has 
not  been  slow  to  appreciate  his  care  for  their  com- 
fort and  convenience. 

Mr.  Brown  was  married  at  Killingly,  Conn., 
(  )ct.  20,  1888,  to  Mary  S.  Logee,  and  two  children 
have  been  born  to  them  :  Frank  Harris,  born  Aug. 
20,  1890;  and  Albertus  Bruce,  born  Dec.  18,  1893. 
Mr.  Brown  belongs  to  Stonington  Lodge,  1.  O.  O. 
F.,  and  to  the  A.  O.  U.  W.,  and  the  Woodmen  of 
America.  In  politics  he  is  a  Republican.  Mrs. 
Brown  is  a  member  of  Fanny  Ledyard  Chapter, 
Daughters  of  the  American  Revolution. 

WILLIAM  A.  WILLIAMS  (deceased),  a 
highly  esteemed  resident  and  successful  citizen  of 
Lebanon,  traced  his  ancestral  line  on  the  paternal 
side  according  to  Miss  Caulkins  in  her  "History  of 
New  London,'"  as  follows: 

"Thomas  Williams  appears  in  the  plantation 
about  1670.  He  lived  west  of  the  river  at  or  near 
Mohegan,  and  died  Sept.  24.  1705,  about  sixty-one 
years  of  age.  He  left  a  widow.  Joanna,  and  eleven 
children,  between  the  ages  of  twelve  and  thirty- 
three  years,  and  a  grandchild  who  was  heir  of  a 
deceased  daughter.  The  sons  were:  John,  Thomas; 
Jonathan,  William,  Samuel  and  Fbenezer." 

From  this  source  came  a  numerous  posterity  in 
the  town  of  Montville,  many  lines  of  which  are  rep- 
resented by  honorable  men  and  women  throughout 
the  country,  especially  in  New  England. 

Allen  (or  Allyn )  Williams,  grandfather  of 
William  A.,  was  a  carpenter,  and  resided  at  Gales 
Ferry  in  the  town  of  Ledyard.  He  was  considered 
a  most  excellent  workman,  but  died  early  in  life, 
and  was  buried  at  Allyn's  Point.  He  married  Sus- 
annah Ormsley,  who  survived  him,  and  died  at  Gales 
Ferry  at  the  home  of  her  son  Daniel.  The  children 
born  this  worthy  couple  were:  Daniel,  who  married 

Diana  ,  was  a  carpenter  and  resided  at  Gales 

Ferry,  and  dropped  dead  on  the  streets  of  New 
London;  Dudley  II. :  Allen  was  a  tailor  and  located 
in  the  State  of  New  York. 

Dudley  B.  Williams,  father  of  our  subject,  was 
born  April  18,  1799.  at  Gales  Ferry,  Conn.  He  left 
home  after  the  death  of  his  father,  which  occurred 
when  Dudley  B.  was  but  eleven  years  old.  He  was 
placed   in   a   family   at   Waterford,   Conn.,   and   re- 


mained there  for  a  few  years,  and  then  went  to 
Montville,  and  served  an  apprenticeship  with  Oliver 
Baker,  a  carpenter.  Completing  his  time  with  Mr. 
Baker,  he  engaged  as  a  journeyman  in  that  trade, 
and  resided  for  the  remainder  of  his  life  at  Mont- 
ville. For  many  years  he  was  in  the  employ  of  the 
Uncas  Manufacturing  Co.,  and  did  all  their  repair 
and  carpenter  work.  He  also  served  in  a  like  ca- 
pacity in  the  William  G.  Johnson  dye  mill.  Being  a 
natural  mechanic,  he  could  turn  his  hand  to  almi  »st 
any  kind  of  mechanical  work.  He  remained  at  his 
occupation  until  a  few  years  before  his  death,  when 
he  was  compelled  to  give  it  up  because  of  the  in- 
firmities of  old  age,  and  he  died  July  11,  1866,  and 
was  buried  in  the  Comstock  cemetery  in  Mont- 
ville. In  politics  he  was  a  Whig,  and  later  a 
Republican. 

In  Montville  Dudley  II.  Williams  married  Fanny 
B.  Lester,  born  in  Montville,  daughter  of  Daniels 
and  Lucretia  (  Brown)  Lester,  and  she  died  in  June, 
1 85 1,  aged  thirty-nine  years.  The  children  born 
to  them  were :  Wiliam  A.  died  in  infancy  ;  Eliza  L. 
died  at  the  age  of  twenty-one  years  ;  William  A. 
(2)  ;  Daniel  was  a  sailor  on  the  Atlantic,  and  was 
last  heard  from  in  Texas  many  years  ago ;  John  L. 
was  a  sailor  in  early  life,  and  was  a  master  of  an 
ocean  schooner  at  the  age  of  nineteen  years  ;  John 
L.  had  a  very  unusual  experience,  as  he  and  thirty- 
six  of  his  men  were  shipwrecked  and  cast  ashore  on 
Hurd  Island  in  the  Desolation  group.  For  fifteen 
months  they  existed  there  and  were  finally  rescued 
by  a  government  expedition,  only  two  of  the  crew 
having  died  during  all  those  frightful  privations. 
After  this  experience,  he  left  the  water  and  went  to 
the  mines  of  Colorado,  and  there  died  at  the  age  of 
forty-nine  years.  He  married  Phebe  Stoddard,  and 
they  had  one  child,  Fanny  V.,  who  married  Alfred 
Rogers,  of  Gales  Ferry.  Dudley  B.  Williams  for 
his  second  wife  married  Mrs.  Lucy  (Brown) 
Brown,  widow-  of  Seth  Brown,  and  daughter  of  John 
Brown,  and  she  died  in  1899,  aged  one  hundred  and 
three  years.     No  children  were  born  of  this  mar- 


riage. 


Through  his  mother  William  A.  Williams  was  a 
descendant  of  Andrew  Lester. 

1  I  )  Andrew  Lester  appears  first  at  Gloucester, 
Mass.,  where  he  was  licensed  Feb.  26,  1648,  to  keep 
a  house  of  entertainment.  His  wife  Barbara  died 
Feb.  2,  1653-4,  and  her  death  is  the  first  of  a  woman 
on  record  in  New  London,  Conn.,  to  which  point 
the  family  had  removed  in  165 1.  His  second  wife, 
Joanna,  was  probably  the  daughter  of  Isaac  Willey, 
and  widow  of  Robert  Hemstead,  and  she  died  prev- 
ious to  1660  without  issue.  His  third  wife  Anna 
died  in  1692.  Mr.  Lester  was  constable  and  col- 
lector in  1668,  and  he  died  June  7,  1669.  Of  his 
seven  children.  Daniel,  Andrew,  Mary  and  Anna 
were  born  to  his  first  marriage,  and  lived  in  Glou- 
cester, where  their  births  are  recorded.  The  three 
born  to  his  third  marriage  were:  Timothy,  Joseph 
and  Benjamin. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


943 


jamin. 
.Alary. 

'757: 
Marv, 


ill)  Benjamin  Lester  was  born  about  [666,  and 

he  married  Anna,  daughter  of  Thomas  Stedman 
and  Hannah  I  shell,  and  resided  in  New  London. 
Mrs.  Lester  died  Jan.  27,  171 1,  leaving  nine  sons 
and  two  daughters,  only  six  of  whom  are  found  re- 
corded in  New  London,  namely:  Timothy,  John, 
Ann.  Benjamin,  Isaae  and  Jonathan,  all  born  be- 
tween [695  and  170'). 

1  III  )  Timothy  Lester,  born  June  22,  [695,  mar- 
ried Aug.  31,  1719,  Abigail  Willoughby,  and  died 
previous  to  1750.  Three  sons  are  found  on  record 
as  the  children  of  Timothy  Lester,  namely:  Tim- 
othy, William  and  Nehemiah. 

(IV)  Timothy  Lester  (2)  married,  June  13, 
7751.  Mary  Jones,  who  died  June  15,  1755.  and  he 
married  second.  Zerviah  Lester,  daughter  of  Ben- 
His  children  by  Alary  were:  William  and 
and  those  by  Zerviah  were:  Levi,  Aug.  10, 
Timothy  and  Zerviah  (twins),  Aug.  7.  1750: 
Sept.  3,  1703:  and  Hannah.  Dec.  28,  17(17. 

1  V  )  Levi  Lester,  born  Aug.  10.  1757.  married 
twice.  (  )n  May  8,  1825,  he  wedded  tor  his  second 
wife  Eunice  Comstock.  The  first  wife  of  Air.  Lester 
died  in  1824.  and  from  the  fact  that  she  was  buried 
in  the  Fargo  burying  ground,  it  is  reasonable  to  pre- 
sume she  was  a  Fargo.  Air.  Lester  was  engaged  in 
the  milling  bnsiness.  His  death  occurred  Feb.  2, 
1835.  His  children  were:  Daniels,  horn  about  1784; 
Benjamin,  born  about  1786;  Ezekiel;  Lydia  and 
Fanny. 

(VI)  Daniels  Lester,  the  grandfather  of  Will- 
iam A.  Williams,  was  born  in  Alontville  in  1784, 
and  was  brought  up  there.  Fie  learned  the  trade  of 
a  blacksmith  in  that  town,  his  shop  being  located 
about  one-half  mile  south  of  Uncasville,  where  he 
worked  at  his  trade  as  long  as  his  health  would  per- 
mit, although  for  many  years  he  lived  retired,  ow- 
ing to  many  infirmities  of  age.  He  was  a  large 
man  of  powerful  build,  and  capable  of  executing  a 
large  amount  of  work.  (  hving  to  his  thrift  and 
good  management  he  died  in  comfortable  circum- 
stances. His  death  occurred  Aug.  10.  1856,  and  he 
was  buried  at  L'ncasville.  On  Nov.  30,  1806.  he 
was  married  to  Lucretia  Brown,  widow  of  Robert 
Brown,  and  daughter  of  John  Frown.  She  survived 
her  husband  and  died  in  Alontville  of  old  age.  The 
children  of  this  marriage  were:  Lucretia:  Daniel, 
who  married  a  Aliss  Tracy  and  resided  at  Alontville, 
where  he  farmed;  Alary,  who  married  in  middle  life 
Charles  Comstock,  and  resided  at  Alontville,  where 
in  early  life  he  was  a  fisherman  and  later  a  farmer; 
Lydia,  who  was  the  first  wife  of  Charles  Com- 
stock; John,  who  married  Ursula  Hamilton,  and 
was  a  mechanic,  residing  in  New  London  for  a 
time,  hut  who  died  in  Brooklyn,  X.  Y.  ;  Eliza,  who 
married  Wheeler  Hamilton,  a  brother  of  Ursula, 
and  a  resident  of  Uncasville,  and  there  died  ;  Fan- 
ny, mother  of  our  subject. 

William  A.  Williams,  the  subject  proper  of  this 
review,  was  born  April  <;,  1834,  in  Montville,  and 
attended  the  district  school.-,  until  the  aere  of  sixteen 


years.     He  remained  at  home  until  the  age  of  nine- 
teen, when   he  began   to  learn   the  trade  of  a  car- 
penter under  Richard   Rogers,  of   \Y\\    Loudon,  be- 
ing apprenticed  for  two  years,  receiving  his  board 
and    seventy-five   dollars    for   the    term    of   service. 
As  Air.  Williams  inherited   from  both  sides  of  the 
house   mechanical   genius   in   a   marked   degree,   he 
had   no   difficulty   in   learning   his   trade,   and   as   lie 
devoted  his  time  to  his  work,  while  the  other  ap- 
prentices  were  idling  in   the  evening,  he  mastered 
the    more    skilled    branches    of    the    calling,    such 
as    pattern    making   and    stair   building.      After    he 
completed  his  apprenticeship,  he  was  able  to  take  a 
most   excellent  position   in   Central    Village,   in    the 
town   of    1'lainfield,   where  he  received   twenty  dol- 
lars a  month  for  his  work,  a  very  good  salary   for 
one    who    had    just    completed    his    apprenticeship. 
Later  he  was  employed  in  Norwich,  and  then   for 
several  years  after  his  marriage,  which  took  ]  lace 
about  this  time,  he  resided  in  Ledyard,  Conn.,  for 
several   years.     From   there  he   removed  to   White 
Rock  in  the  town  of  Westerly.  R.   I.,  and  was  there 
for  two  and  one-half  years,  and  went  thence  to  New 
London  for  a  year,  returning  to  Ledyard  where  he 
remained  for  six  years,  when  he  purchased  a  farm 
of  thirty-six  acres  at  Niantic,  in  the  town  of  East 
Lyme,  where  he  resided  for  fourteen  years,  working 
at  his  trade  in  different  places,  while  the  farm  was 
carried  on  by  his  family.     Later  he  disposed  of  the 
farm  to  parties  who  bought  it  for  a  camp*  ground 
for  the  Spiritualists,  for  which  purpose  it  has  been 
used  ever  since.     From  Niantic  he  came  to  Lebanon 
Dec.  12,  1881,  having  purchased  of  Airs.  Alice  Ladd 
a   farm  of  eighty-four  acres.     Upon   this  property 
he    made    very    extensive    improvements,    having 
erected  all  the  buildings  except  the  house  and  one 
barn.     These   buildings   are   models   of   substantial 
farm  buildings,  and  in  their  construction  he  has  set 
an  example,  many  of  his  neighbors  are  endeavoring 
to  follow.      Being  so  thoroughly  skilled  in  this  line 
of  work,  it  was  his  pride  and  pleasure  to  make  them 
as  nearly  perfect  as  lay  in  his  power,  and  to  show 
what  mechanical  skill  and  cultivated   taste,  intelli- 
gently directed,  could  accomplish.     The  farm  is  a 
splendid   one.   finely   cultivated,   and   every   foot   of 
ground   thoroughly   utilized.      No   unsightly   weeds 
disfigured  the  fields  or  grounds;  there  were  no  gap- 
ing fences  or  tumbledown  buildings  upon  his  prop- 
erty, and  its  clean,  neat  and  well  kept  appearance 
is  an  excellent  index  to  the  character  ^i  the  owner 
and  his   prosperity,  as  well  as  his  ability  as  a  me- 
chanic and  agriculturist. 

During  his  residence  in  Ledyard  Air.  Williams 
had  charge  of  the  men  at  work  in  the  building  of 
the  large  depot  at  Stonington  Point  for  the  con- 
tractor. John  Gallagher,  of  Mystic.  While  living 
at  Niantic  he  was  time  keeper  and  foreman  over 
the  force  of  men  in  the  erection  of  a  tine  stone 
block  for  Bishop  &  Co.,  of  Xew  London,  and  for  a 
number  of  years  he  was  employed  at  stair  building 
at  Springfield,  Mass.     After  coming  to  Lebanon,  he 


944 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


continued  to  work  at  his  trade,  his  sons  carrying  on 
the  farm  for  a  number  of  years,  and  among  other 
things  he  was  employed  as  a  pattern  maker  for 
Smith,  Winchester  &  Co.,  at  South  Windham.  After 
1897.  however,  Mr.  Williams  devoted  his  time  and 
energies  to  the  management  of  his  farm,  until  his 
death,  which  occurred  on  Nov.  7.  1902,  and  his  re- 
mains are  interred  in  the  cemetery  at  Montville. 

( )n  Sept.  23,  1855,  he  was  married  in  Allyns 
Point,  Conn.,  to  Jane  Stoddard,  horn  July  1,  1837, 
a  native  of  Allyns  Point,  daughter  of  Edmund  and 
Lucy  (Allyn)  Stoddard.  Edmund  Stoddard  was  a 
sea-faring  "man  in  early  life,  hut  later  was  foreman 
on  the  dock  at  Allyns  Point,  where  his  death  oc- 
curred. The  children  born  to  Air.  and  Mrs.  Will- 
iams are  as  follows:  Eliza  J.,  burn  Nov.  11,  1856, 
died  June  22,  1858;  William  H.,  born  Feb.  22,  i860, 
a  blacksmith  at  Moosup,  married  Emilie  Finne- 
more,  and  has  had  four  children,  three  dying  in 
infancy,  and  Ida  Arline,  living;  Lucie  A.,  born  Aug. 
28,  1861,  married  George  H.  Hoxie,  of  Lebanon,  a 
sketch  of  whom  appears  elsewhere,  and  their  chil- 
dren are,— George  11.,  Allan  W.  and  Wilton  1L  ; 
John  E.,  born  April  16,  1864,  married  Margaret 
Crandall,  and  is  a  blacksmith  at  Moosup,  Conn.; 
Dudley  P.,  born  March  18,  1866,  and  associated 
with  his  brothers  in  the  blacksmithing  business  at 
Moosup,  married  Jennie  A.  Gallup,  and  they  have 
had  children,  Harold  G.,  Jennie  A.  and  Lester  ( i. 
(who  died  Feb.  12,  1903)  ;  Frank  E.,  born  March 
6,  1870,  is  a  contractor  and  stone  cutter  at  Jewett 
City;  Charles  P.,  born  Nov.  18,  1873.  a  merchant  at 
South  Britian,  Conn.,  married  Abbie  Evelyn 
Mitchell,  and  has  children,  Evelyn  M.,  Roger  P. 
and  Winnifred;  Frederick  I).,  born  Dec.  20,  1874, 
married  Mollie  Hagar,  and  is  a  stone  cutter  of  East 
Longmeadow,  Mass. ;  Arthur  W.,  born  June  19, 
1877,  a  stone  cutter  at  Westerly.  R.  I.,  married,  Nov. 
12,  1902,  Julia  Dart;  Jane  S.,  born  April  30,  1879. 

In  politics  Mr.  Williams  was  a  Republican,  but 
did  not  take  any  interest  in  local  affairs,  having  all 
he  could  do  to  attend  to  his  private  interests,  al- 
though lie  always  voted  for  the  candidates  of  his 
party.  The  family  all  attend  the  Congregational 
Church,  in  which  they  are  prominent  factors  and 
liberal  contributors.  The  family  of  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Williams  would  be  a  credit  to  any  parentage.  The 
sons  inherit  their  father's  mechanical  ability  and 
they  are  all  skilled  and  successful  in  their  several 
chosen  vocations.  From  the  mother  the  children 
have  all  inherited  a  cheerful  disposition,  sweet- 
ness of  temper  and  kindness  of  heart.  She  stands 
very  high  in  the  affections  of  her  children,  who  look 
up  to  and  revere  the  gentle  lady  who  has  been  the 
centre  of  the  home  and  pivot  about  which  the  hap- 
piness of  the  household  revolves.  A  most  excellent 
housekeeper  and  home  maker,  she  has  set  an  excep- 
tionally high  standard  of  excellence  in  her  own 
family  and  throughout  the  neighborhood,  while  her 
advocacy  of  the  principles  of  morality  and  true 
Christianity,    has    had    great    weight    in    molding 


the  character  of  her  children  and  their  associates. 
Mr.  Williams  was  a  self-made  man  in  every 
sense  of  the  word,  and  he  set  his  aims  high,  and 
succeeded  exceptionally  well.  His  children  have 
been  reared  to  healthy,  honorable  manhood  and 
womanhood,  provided  with  the  necessities  of  life, 
well  equipped  for  the  duties  of  life,  and  in  addition 
he  acquired  his  fine  farm  and  made  it  into  one  of  the 
most  beautiful  and  comfortable  of  homes,  and  pro- 
vided for  himself  and  wife  a  peaceful  and  happy 
old  age  by  storing  up  a  good  competence.  Xo  little 
share  of  the  praise  due  Mr.  Williams  must  be  at- 
tributed to  the  efforts  of  his  noble  wife,  whose  in- 
dustry has  been  that  of  a  model  house-wife,  and  has 
been  full)-  equaled  by  her  thrift  and  providence. 

ISAAC  MAIN.  New  London  county,  Conn., 
numbers  among  its  residents  many  intelligent,  pro- 
gressive and  successful  farmers,  men  who  belong 
to  old  and  honored  families,  and  who  are  making 
this  portion  of  the  State  noted  for  its  position  ag- 
riculturally. Among  these  may  be  mentioned  Isaac 
Main,  of  North  Stonington,  a  son  of  Prentice  Main, 
the  latter  of  whom  was  born  in  District  No.  6  of 
North  Stonington.  where  he  lived  all  his  life.  His 
wife,  who  bore  the  maiden  name  of  Ann  Miner,  was 
a  daughter  of  Isaac  Miner.  Prentice  Main  was  a 
successful  man  and  excellent  farmer,  accumulating 
a  large  property.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Second 
Baptist  Church  of  North  Stonington,  in  the  work  of 
which  he  took  an  active  part.  His  family  was  as 
follows  :  One  son  that  died  in  infancy  ;  Eunice  Ann, 
deceased,  who  married  John  D.  Pabcock  ;  and  Isaac, 
born  June  8,  1833. 

Isaac  Main  was  born  in  District  No.  6,  of  North 
Stonington,  and  was  there  educated  in  the  district 
school.  From  infancy  he  resided  upon  the  home 
farm  in  North  Stonington,  upon  which  he  built 
his  new  home  about  ten  years  ago.  His  entire  life 
has  been  spent  here,  where  he  is  so  honored  and 
respected. 

On  July  31,  1877,  Mr.  Main  married  Betsey 
Ann,  daughter  of  Amasa  Main;  she  was  born  April 
11,  1858,  in  Ledyard.  Children  were  born  to  them 
as  follows:  Isaac,  born  July  6,  1878,  resides  in 
North  Stonington  ;  he  married  Nellie  J.  Chapman, 
and  they  have  a  child,  Dorothy  Evelyn.  Lucy  M.. 
born  Oct.  18,  1879,  died  Aug.  22,  1883.  Amasa  M., 
born  April  13,  1882,  resides  at  Preston  ;  he  married 
Nettie  B.  Benjamin,  and  has  one  child,  Nettie  Belle. 
James  W.,  born  June  19,  1883,  died  Aug.  23.  1883. 
Arthur  P.  born  June  11,  1885,  died  Oct.  15,  1885. 
Thurman  P.,  born  July  30,  1888,  is  now  attending 
New  London  Business  College.  Jenny  Lind  was 
born  April  19,  1891.  Adlai  E.,  born  Aug.  18,  1892, 
died  Nov.  23,  1893.  Daisy  G.,  born  Oct.  8,  1894, 
died  Dec.  3,  1894. 

Mr.  Main  is  a  member  of  the  Second  Baptist 
Church  of  North  Stonington.  Both  he  and  his  ex- 
cellent wife  are  verv  active  in  the  church,  and  popu- 
lar throughout  the  community  in  which  they  are 
so  well  and  favorablv  known. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


945 


CHARLES    R.    HEATH,    one    of    the    well 

known  and  substantial  citizens  of  Mystic  in  the  town 
of  Groton,  and  who  for  the  past  fifteen  years  has 
taken  a  most  active  part  in  educational  matters,  is 
a  grandson  of  Gilbert  Heath,  who  was  a  cooper  by 
trade,  and  resided  at  Burnett's  Corners,  in  the  town 
of  Groton.  He  was  twice  married;  his  first  wife 
being  Margaret  Searles,  and  the  second  Mrs.  Mar- 
tha  (Morse)  Watrous. 

Among  the  children  of  Gilbert  Heath,  by  his 
first  wife,  was  a  son,  Reuben  Heath,  who  became 
the  father  of  Charles  R.  Heath. 

Reuben  Heath  was  born  Sept.  9,  1804,  and  died 
Nov.  11,  1893,  in  the  town  of  Groton.  Like  his 
father,  he  was  a  cooper  by  trade,  and  followed  that 
calling  in  Groton  and  New  London  during  his 
active  life.  In  1852,  he  came  to  Mystic,  and  was 
first  selectman  for  several  terms,  member  of  the 
school  committee  of  the  fifth  district  of  Groton, 
and  was  a  Republican  in  politics.  While  residing 
in  New  London,  he  was  a  selectman,  tax  collector, 
and  in  Mystic  he  was  the  leading  trial  justice,  and 
was  very  active  during  the  Civil  war.  In  religion 
he  was  a  consistent  member  of  the  Methodist 
Church. 

On  June  12,  1825,  Reuben  Heath  married  Bet- 
sey Lamb,  born  Sept.  12,  1803,  died  March  27, 
1850,  the  mother  of  children,  as  follows:  Edwin 
E.,  born  June  28,  1826,  died  in  New  London  in 
1895  ;  Henry  Gilbert,  born  Oct.  24,  1827,  was  a  car- 
penter, later  a  farmer,  residing  at  Hope  Valley,  R. 
I.,  and  he  died  Oct.  30,  1895  ;  Abby  Ann,  born  Feb. 
24,  1829,  died  unmarried  in  1880;  Johns,  born  Nov. 
16,  1830,  resided  in  Mystic  where  he  died.  (  hi 
Oct.  15,  1850,  Reuben  Heath  married  (second) 
Sarah  D.  Benjamin,  of  Preston,  born  April  17,  1821, 
who  resides  at  Mystic.  By  his  second  marriage,  he 
had  two  children:  Charles  R.,  born  June  1,  1852; 
and  Bessie  B.,  born  May  17,  1856,  was  married, 
April  30,  1883,  to  Charles  Herbert  Wolfe,  and  their 
one  child,  Bessie  W.,  was  born  March  6,  1888. 

Charles  Reuben  Heath,  the  subject  proper  of 
this  sketch,  spent  his  boyhood  days  in  Mystic,  at- 
tending the  public  schools  and  academy,  and  was 
graduated  from  Brown  University  in  the  class  of 
1876,  with  the  degree  of  A.  B.,  in  1879  receiving 
the  degree  of  A.  M.  For  seven  years,  he  taught 
school  in  Groton,  two  years  of  which  he  was  an 
instructor  in  the  high  school  of  Mystic.  The  next 
two  years  he  was  at  Xoank,  and  for  three  years 
was  at  West  Mystic,  and  during  this  time  he  also 
operated  his  farm.  He  has  been  secretary  of  the 
school  board  since  1891,  and  acting  school  visitor. 
For  many  years  Mr.  Heath  has  been  a  successful 
real  estate  agent,  handling  successfully  many  pieces 
of  valuable  property.  His  farm  is  devoted  to  rais- 
ing cattle,  for  dairy  purposes,  and  his  product  meets 
with  ready  sale. 

On  June  30,  1881,  in  Mystic.  Mr.  Heath  was 
married  to  Miss  Emeline  Fish,  daughter  of  Alden 
and  Sally  Ann   (Beebe)    Fish.     Their  children  are  ! 

60 


as  follows:  Harold  Beebe,  Bessie  Wolfe,  Harriet 
Elizabeth  and  Raymond  Benjamin.  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
1  Uath  are  consistent  members  of  the  Union  Baptist 
Church  of  Mystic. 

WILLIAM  H.  BROWN,  postmaster  at  Jewett 
City  and  the  owner  and  operator  of  a  first-class 
photographic  studio,  is  one  of  that  borough's  prom- 
inent business  men.  Mr.  Brown  was  born  May  10, 
1853,  at  Packerville,  Windham  Co.,  Conn.,  a  son  of 
Thomas  and  Mary  Brown. 

Thomas  Brown,  father  of  William  H.,  was  bom 
in  Rhode  Island,  where  he  was  reared.  In  [864  he 
removed  to  Packerville  and  entered  the  mills  there, 
where  he  became  well  and  favorably  known.  His 
death  occurred  in  1890.  He  was  a  leading  member 
of  the  Baptist  Church.  In  politics  he  was  a  Repub- 
lican, but  he  never  desired  office.  He  married  Mary 
Collins,  a  woman  of  Christian  character,  who  still 
survives,  at  the  age  of  seventy-four  years.  She, 
too,  is  a  consistent  member  of  the  Baptist  Church. 
The  three  children  of  this  marriage  were:  Thomas, 
postmaster  and  merchant  at  Packerville ;  William 
H.,  and  Mary  E. 

William  H.  Brown  was  educated  in  the  district 
schools  of  Packerville,  and  was  seventeen  years 
old  when  he  entered  a  store  at  that  place,  as  a  clerk 
for  J.  Leaven's  Sons,  buying  the  establishment 
three  years  later.  For  a  period  of  four  years  he 
conducted  the  store  successfully  and  then  sold  it 
to  other  parties  and  entered  the  employ  of  W.  P. 
Kelley,  at  Versailles,  and  later  at  Dayville.  It  was 
in  the  latter  village  that  he  became  interested  in 
photography,  experimenting  first  with  a  small 
camera.  He  found  himself  quite  surprisingly  suc- 
cessful, and,  thus  encouraged,  he  made  a  study  of 
photography  and  is  now  well  known  in  that  line  of 
art  all  through  this  section.  For  a  time  he  owned 
photographic  cars  at  Dayville  and  Wauregan,  and 
later  operated  on  appointed  days  at  Jewett  City  and 
at  Taftville,  locating  permanently  at  the  former 
place  in  1890. 

Mr.  Brown  has  been  an  active  politician  for 
many  years.  For  four  years  he  served  as  post- 
master under  President  Grant.  In  July,  [899,  he 
was  again  appointed  postmaster,  this  time  at  Jewett 
City,  by  the  late  lamented  President  McKinley,  and 
was  re-appointed  by  the  present  Chief  Executive. 
Mr.  Brown  was  a  stanch  friend  and  a  strong  ad- 
mirer of  the  late  Congressman  Charles  Russell.  In 
civic  matters  he  has  always  taken  an  active  part, 
and  has  served  two  terms  as  member  of  the  board 
of  burgesses  of  Jewett  City. 

At  Packerville,  in  May,  1874,  Mr.  Brown  was 
united  in  marriage  with  Lillian  M.  Dennett,  who 
was  born  at  Canterbury,  Conn.,  daughter  of  Rev. 
A.  H.  Bennett.  The  two  children  of  this  marriage 
are:  Lillian  May.  formerly  a  teacher  in  this  city, 
now  the  wife  of  R.  R.  Barber,  of  Westminster,  Yt. ; 
and  Miss  Alice,  also  a  successful  teacher. 

Fraternally  Mr.  Drown  is  a  member  of  Ashland 


946 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Lodge,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  of  Jewett  City,  and  the  Un- 
daunted, K.  of  P.,  also  of  Jewett  City.  The  family 
is  a  leading  one  in  the  Baptist  Church. 

Air.  Brown's  long  connection  with  official  life 
shows  the  esteem  in  which  he  is  held  by  his  fellow 
citizens.  His  friends  are  numerous  all  over  this 
section. 

HENRY  GARDNER,  a  representative  of  one 
of  Montville's  early  settled  families,  and  a  success- 
ful farmer  of  his  community,  was  born  Feb.  10, 
1832,  in  Norwich.  He  is  a  lineal  descendant  in  the 
fifth  generation,  through  John  F.,  Lemuel  and  Jona- 
than, of  Stephen  Gardner,  who  was  one  of  the  early 
.settlers  of  New  London  county,  and  who  probably 
belonged  to  the  Rhode  Island  Gardners. 

There  was  a  Stephen  Gardner,  born  about  1677, 
a  son  of  Benoni  and  Alary  Gardiner,  of  Kingston, 
R.  I.,  and  grandson  of  George  Gardiner,  who  had 
two  wives,  Herodias  (Hicks)  and  Lydia  (Ballou), 
and  was  a  resident  of  New  port,  R.  I.  George  Gard- 
iner was  admitted  an  inhabitant  of  the  Island  of 
Aquidneck  in  1638,  served  as  constable  and  senior 
sergeant  in  1642,  and  as  an  ensign  in  1644.  Up- 
dike in  his  "History  of  the  Narragansett  Church" 
calls  Benoni  Gardiner  (above  mentioned)  a  son  of 
Joseph  Gardiner,  the  emigrant.  The  latter  is  said 
to  be  the  founder  of  a  family  of  distinction,  and  is 
called  one  of  the  first  settlers  of  Narragansett. 

(I)  Stephen  Gardner  is  first  known  in  Mont- 
ville  as  a  purchaser  of  a  large  tract  of  land  near  the 
''Great  Pond,"  afterward  and  since  known  as  Gard- 
ner's Lake,  lying  partly  in  Montville,  partly  in  Boz- 
rah,  and  partly  in  Salem,  Conn.  On  this  land  he 
settled  and  reared  a  large  family  of  children.  He 
married,  about  1700,  Amy  Sherman,  born  Oct.  15, 
1681,  daughter  of  Benjamin  Sherman  and  his  wife 
Hannah  Mowry,  of  Kingston,  R.  I.  Very  little  is 
recorded  relating  to  his  characteristics,  and  there  is 
little  known  of  his  personal  history  other  than  that 
he  must  have  been  a  man  of  means.  Neither  his 
death  nor  that  of  his  wife  is  on  record.  His  chil- 
dren, all  probably  born  in  Montville,  between  1701 
and  1724,  were  as  follows:  Amy,  Lydia.  Stephen, 
Benjamin,  Peregrine,  Daniel.  Sarah,  Hannah,  Me- 
hitabel,  Abigail,  David  and  Jonathan. 

Benjamin  Sherman  was  a  farmer  in  Portsmouth, 
R.  I.,  and  a  land  owner  in  Kingstown.  He  was  a 
son  of  Hon.  Philip  Sherman,  a  native  of  Dedham, 
England,  who  in  1624  came  to  New  England,  set- 
tling first  in  Roxbury,  and  later  in  Portsmouth,  R. 
I.  On  the  establishment  of  government  in  1639, 
Mr.  Sherman  became  secretary  under  Gov.  Cod- 
dington. 

(II)  Jonathan  Gardner,  born  April  24,  1724. 
youngest  child  of  Stephen  and  Amy  (  Sherman ) 
Gardner,  was  a  farmer.  He  lived  near  Bozrah, 
and  died  there  Aug.  22,  1792.  About  1752  he  mar- 
ried Mary,  daughter  of  Samson  Haughton,  and  she 
died  Feb.  29,  1760.  He  afterward  married,  about 
1762,  Abia,  one  of  the  twin  daughters  of  Daniel  and 


Sarah  (Sherwood)  Fitch.  By  his  first  wife  he  had 
the  following  children :  Amy,  who  married  Jede- 
diah  Lathrop ;  Jonathan,  who  married  Jerusha  Hyde 
Stark ;  Mary,  who  married  Elihu  Avery ;  and  Lucy, 
who  married  George  Bentley.  By  his  second  mar- 
riage his  children  were :  Lemuel,  who  married 
Jemima  Lathrop ;  and  Sarah,  who  married  Russell 
Leffingwell. 

(Ill)  Lemuel  Gardner,  son  of  Jonathan,  was 
born  in  Bozrah  July  10,  1763.,  He  engaged  in 
farming,  first  at  Bozrah,  but  in  1800  he  removed  to 
Norwich,  and  there  leased  the  Keeney  farm,  now 
owned  and  occupied  by  Frederick  L.  Gardner,  and 
located  in  what  is  now  known  as  East  Great  Plains. 
In  1816  he  came  to  Montville  and  settled  on  the 
Jared  Fitch  farm,  taking  care  of  his  uncle  during 
his  declining  years,  and  at  his  death  succeeding 
to  the  estate.  Lemuel  Gardner  died  July  10,  1839. 
On  Oct.  28,  1789,  he  married  Jemima  Lathrop, 
youngest  daughter  of  Jedediah  and  Jemima 
(Burchard)  Lathrop,  of  Bozrah.  She  died  March 
11,  1850,  aged  eighty-three  years.  Mr.  Gardner 
was  a  very  large  man,  weighing  about  250  pounds, 
with  a  height  of  over  six  feet.  He  was  ever  jolly 
and  good-natured,  and  in  spite  of  his  size  was  a 
tireless  worker.  In  his  younger  days  he  made  a 
trip  to  Ohio,  driving  a  four-horse  team  on  the  jour- 
ney. After  remaining  there  some  time  he  contracted 
fever  and  ague,  which  greatly  undermined  his  con- 
stitution, and  for  several  years  before  his  death  his 
health  was  poor.  For  about  three  years  prior  to  that 
event  he  was  unable  to  walk.  His  children  were : 
(1)  Lorinda,  born  June  15,  1790,  married,  in  1810, 
Levi  Whaley,  born  in  1788,  son  of  David  Whaley, 
and  they  settled  in  Montville.  They  had  eight  chil- 
dren— Levi,  who  married  Weltha  Davis,  of  Nor- 
wich, and  had  four  children,  Weltha,  George,  Wil- 
liam and  Frederick ;  Charles  Lathrop,  who  married 
Emma  Smith,  and  had  one  daughter,  Lorinda ;  Da- 
vid Chauncey,  who  married  Frances  Gardner,  and 
had  two  children,  Sidney  and  Charles  Bentley ; 
Theodore  Dwight,  who  married  Jane  Maynard, 
and  had  three  children,  Abby  Jane,  Sarah  Anne  and 
Alice  A. ;  Mary  Jane,  who  married  Henry  Fanning, 
settled  in  Newton  Upper  Falls,  Mass.,  and  had 
three  children,  Eugene,  Henry  H.  and  Francis ; 
Jane  Maria,  who  married  Jacob  Johns,  of  Norwich, 
and  had  four  children ;  Sarah  Anne,  who  married 
Marvin  Leffingwell,  of  Norwich,  and  had  two  chil- 
dren, Maria  and  Chauncey ;  and  Lorinda,  who  died 
aged  about  four  years.  (2)  Almira,  born  May  27, 
1792,  died  unmarried  in  Montville.  (3)  Sidney, 
born  April  17,  1795,  married,  in  1823,  Maria  Fan- 
ning, of  Norwich,  and  after  engaging  in  farming  at 
Norwich  died  there  Sept.  14,  1840.  His  children 
were  Sidney  Alfred,  who  died  unmarried  at  the  age 
of  twenty-three ;  Sarah  Ann,  who  married  Daniel 
Price,  who  died  in  California ;  Frederick  Lester, 
who  is  living  in  Norwich  ;  and  Charles  Henry,  who 
married  Ellen  Chappell.  (4)  John  Fitch,  born  Nov. 
5,  »8o8,  is  mentioned  in  full  below. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


947 


(  IV)  John  Fitch  Gardner  was  born  on  the  turn- 
pike, near  Trading  Cove,  in  Norwich.  He  followed 
the  occupation  of  fanning  and  stone  quarrying  with 
no  little  success  all  his  life,  and  in  company  with  his 
son,  our  subject,  furnished  a  great  amount  of  stone 
for  building  and  curbing  purposes  in  and  about  Nor- 
wich, the  stone  all  being  quarried  from  their  farm. 
At  the  death  of  his  father  John  F.  Gardner  fell  heir 
to  the  homestead  farm,  and  he  conducted  it  as  long 
as  he  lived.  Politically  he  was  a  Republican,  and  he 
held  several  offices  in  the  town,  among  them  those 
of  assessor  and  member  of  the  board  of  selectmen. 
He  attended  the  Montville  Congregational  Church, 
and  later  the  Bozrah  Baptist  Church — the  latter 
from  the  time  of  its  organization.  He  died  in  April, 
1872.  On  Feb.  25,  1829,  he  married  Martha  Crary, 
born  in  1808,  in  Preston,  daughter  of  John  and 
Mary  Crary.  She  died  in  March,  1886.  Their  chil- 
dren were:  (1)  Henry.  (2)  Albert,  born  April 
29,  1833,  died  March  12,  1856,  being  killed  at 
Goshen,  Litchfield  county,  by  the  unexpected  fall- 
ing of  a  tree  which  he  was  chopping  down.  At 
the  time  of  his  death  he  was  there  on  a  visit,  his 
work  being  that  of  the  cultivation  of  the  home 
farm.  (3)  Mary  Helen,  born  March  23,  1838,  mar- 
ried Albert  S.  Beebe,  who  has  followed  the  sea  all 
his  life,  visiting  many  ports  in  different  parts  of 
the  world.  They  make  their  home  in  New  London. 
Their  only  child,  a  son,  died  in  infancy. 

Henry  Gardner  was  born  in  Norwich,  in  that 
portion  known  as  Trading  Cove,  and  when  he  was 
but  a  year  old  his  parents  removed  to  what  is  still 
his  home,  in  the  town  of  Montville.  He  received 
his  education  in  the  Seventh  school  district,  but 
was  obliged  to  leave  school  when  he  was  fifteen 
years  of  age,  at  which  time  he  began  active  work  on 
the  home  farm.  He  continued  at  this  until  the 
death  of  his  father,  when  he  settled  up  the  estate, 
and,  purchasing  the  interests  of  the  other  heirs, 
he  has  since  carried  it  on  on  his  own  account.  He 
has  about  180  acres,  and  it  is  all  in  a  good  state  of 
cultivation,  being  one  of  the  most  valuable  farms  . 
in  that  section  of  the  county.  He  is  practical  in  his 
ideas,  and  has  made  many  improvements  on  the 
farm  since  it  came  into  his  possession.  While  he 
carries  on  general  farming  he  also  makes  a  large 
amount  of  butter  each  week,  which  he  delivers  to 
private  customers,  having  been  engaged  in  the 
latter  line  over  ten  years.  He  keeps  in  all  about  ten 
milch  cows.  The  home  is  one  of  the  oldest  in  this 
section,  having  been  erected  some  time  during  the 
eighteenth  century  by  one  of  his  great-grandmother 
Fitch's  ancestors.  The  house  has  been  kept  in  a 
good  state  of  repair,  and  it  stands  a  monument  to 
the  memory  of  the  Fitch  family. 

In  his  political  views  Mr.  Gardner  is  a  Re- 
publican, but  he  has  never  cared  for  the  active  party 
work,  and  has  no  desire  to  be  burdened  with  the 
responsibilities  that  come  with  official  honors. 

On  Dec.  23,  1877,  Mr.  Gardner  was  united  in 
marriage   with   Caroline    (Beebe)    Shaw,   daughter 


of  Jacob  Fitch  Beebe  and  his  wife  Sally  Mown, 
of  Norwich.  Mr.  Beebe  was  a  successful  farmer 
and  quarryman.  The  first  husband  of  Mrs.  Gardner 
was  Bentley  Shaw,  to  whom  she  was  married  in 
February,  1859.  He  was  a  harnessmaker  by  trade, 
and  died  in  Norwich  in  1874,  leaving  a  daughter, 
Sarah  Ella,  who  married  the  late  Alfred  11.  Beebe, 
of  Norwich,  and  has  one  son,  Alfred  Henry  Beebe, 
the  printer  and  teacher  of  printing  in  the  Norwich 
Free  Academy.  No  children  have  been  born  to 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Gardner. 

WILLIAM  J.  RILEY,  for  ten  years  prior  to 
1904,  superintendent  of  the  Eastern  Strawboard 
Company's  mill  at  Versailles,  in  the  town  of 
Sprague,  but  now  a  resident  of  Norwich,  is  a  man 
who  has  earned  success  because  of  his  own  merit 
and  worth. 

Henry  Riley,  his  father,  was  born  in  Dublin, 
Ireland,  and  there  learned  the  trade  of  a  paper- 
maker.  He  came  to  the  Lnited  States  in  1848  on  a 
sailing-vessel,  the  trip  taking  several  weeks.  Set- 
tling at  Burnside,  in  the  town  of  East  Hartford, 
Conn.,  he  was  employed  at  what  was  called  the 
middle  mill  at  that  place,  now  belonging  to  the 
East  Hartford  Manufacturing  Company,  where  at 
that  time  was  made  the  bank  note  paper  for  this 
and  several  other  countries. 

William  J.  Riley  was  born  Oct.  18.  1847,  and 
was  less  than  a  year  old  when  his  parents  came  to 
the  United  States.  He  attended  the  public  schools 
until  the  age  of  nine  years,  when  he  began  to  earn 
his  own  living.  The  father  was  poor,  the  family 
large,  and  the  children  in  those  days  had  to  help 
bear  the  burden  of  existence.  When  only  nine  he 
was  put  to  work  in  a  cotton  mill  at  Rockville.  The 
hours  were  from  5  130  a.  m.  until  7  :3o  p.  m.  His 
wages  at  this  time  were  $1.50  a  wreek,  pay  day  com- 
ing every  three  months,  and  during  all  this  time  the 
financial  condition  of  the  country  was  so  unsettled 
that  when  his  wages  were  paid  him  the  discount 
was  so  great  that  he  actually  received  but  half  of 
the  stipulated  amount.  This,  however,  his  employer 
afterward  made  good.  For  about  three  years  he 
was  employed  in  the  cotton  mill,  and  then  was  em- 
ployed in  a  woolen  mill  for  a  like  period,  giving  up 
the  latter  business  because  of  his  health. 

In  1865,  when  the  family  removed  to  Rainbow, 
he  found  work  in  the  paper  mill,  and  there  re- 
mained for  six  years,  acquiring  a  thorough  knowl- 
edge of  the  business  of  paper  making.  He  then 
went  to  Middlebury.  Yt..  and  for  a  year  had  charge 
of  several  men  in  one  of  the  departments  of  a  paper 
mill.  Following  that  he  went  to  Burnside,  Conn., 
and  entered  the  employ  of  the  Hammer  &  Forbes 
Co.,  as  superintendent  of  their  paper  mill,  there  re- 
maining for  twenty  years,  until  1893,  when  the  com- 
pany went  out  of  business.  In  November,  1803.  he 
went  to  Versailles  and  became  superintendent  of 
the  mill  of  the  Eastern  Strawboard  Company.  After 
bis  assuming  charge  of  the   mill   the  daily   output 


948 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


was  increased,  and  there  was  also  a  large  increase 
in  the  quality  of  the  product.  In  1904  Mr.  Riley 
resigned  his  position,  and  is  now  in  the  insurance 
business. 

In  Middlebury,  Vt..  Mr.  Riley  was  married  to 
Margretta  F.  Russell,  daughter  of  William  H.  Rus- 
sell, a  paper  maker,  who  learned  his  trade  in  Scot- 
land, but  died  in  Versailles. 

In  politics  Mr.  Riley  is  a  stanch  Republican.  In 
1902  he  was  chosen  delegate  from  Sprague  to  the 
Constitutional  Convention.  Fraternally  he  is  a 
member  of  Orient  Lodge  No.  62,  F.  &  A.  M.,  and 
of  the  Royal  Arcanum,  at  East  Hartford. 

ARCHIE  McNICOL,  a  business  man  of  Gris- 
wold,  is  president  and  general  manager  of  the  Tex- 
tile Novelty  Co.,  of  Jewett  City. 

Mr.  McNicol  was  born  March  26,  1842,  in  the 
city  of  Glasgow,  Scotland.  With  the  firm  of  Muir 
&  Brown,  at  Strathclyde,  he  served  a  seven  years' 
apprenticeship,  learning  the  printing  business.  Mr. 
McNicol  is  singularly  simple  in  his  tastes. 

CHARLES  E.  STEWART  claims  descent  from 
two  of  Connecticut's  old  families,  as  he  is  in  the 
sixth  generation  of  the  Stewart  family  and  the 
ninth  of  the  Denisons,  of  New  London  county. 

(  1  )  William  Stewart  was  baptized  in  the  First 
Congregational  Church  of  Stonington,  as  an  adult, 
by  Rev.  Joseph  Noyes,  Feb.  13,  1710.  He  married 
May   5,    1 713,   Sarah   Church,  who  died  March   2, 

1745 

(II)  William  Stewart,  Jr.,  born  Dec.  26,  1714, 

was  one  of  the  model  farmers  of  his  day.  He  pur- 
chased from  the  Elliotts  what  is  now  known  as 
Stewart  Hill,  in  North  Stonington.  His  wife  was 
Elizabeth  Stevens,  and  they  were  married  Dec.  4, 
1740. 

(III)  Nathan  Stewart  was  born  June  22,  1745, 
and  was  married  May  T,  1768,  to  Barbara,  daughter 
of  William  Palmer.  His  wife  was  a  woman  of  un- 
usual nobility  of  character,  while  he  himself  was  a 
man  of  fine  independence  and  great  resolution.  He 
bought  out  the  family  rights  in  the  homestead  and 
built  there  a  house  which  descended  to  his  son  Ed- 
ward and  was  next  occupied  by  Denison  Stewart. 

(IV)  Edward  Stewart,  born  Dec.  8,  1774,  was 
married  Feb.  15,  1801.  His  wife  was  Rebecca 
Noyes,  who  was  born  March  6,  1782,  and  whose 
death  occurred  Sept.  30,  1842,  some  years  after  that 
of  her  husband,  who  passed  away  April  29,  1837. 
Edward  Stewart  was  a  farmer  by  occupation,  and 
one  whose  admirable  character  made  him  beloved 
by  all.  He  was  the  father  of  eight  children,  viz.: 
Rebecca,  born  Nov.  8,  1801,  became  the  wife  of  Na- 
thaniel M.  Crary  ;  Betsey  R.,  born  Nov.  24,  1803, 
died  Feb.  26,  1849,  tne  wife  of  Frederick  Swan ; 
Denison,  born  Aug.  26,  1807,  married  Abby  J. 
Starkweather;  Emeline,  born  Jan.  6,  1810,  Mrs. 
William  R.  Wheeler,  died  Oct.  31,  1879;  Nancy, 
born  Jan.  2,  1813,  died  young;  Cyrus,  born  Dec.  20, 


1815,   and   Edward,  born  Jan.   3,    1818,  both   died 
young ;  Dudley  is  mentioned  below. 

(V)  Dudley  Stewart,  born  Dec.  17,  1820,  lived 
in  North  Stonington  all  his  life,  engaged  there  in 
general  mercantile  business.  He  was  a  public-spir- 
ited man,  actively  interested  in  everything  concern- 
ing his  town  and  State,  and  did  good  service  as 
selectman  and  as  representative  in  the  Legislature. 
In  religious  faith  he  was  a  Baptist.  He  was  mar- 
ried May  6,  1856,  to  Eliza  F.  Denison,  who  bore 
him  two  children:  Charles  Edward,  the  subject  of 
this  sketch,  and  Frances  D.,  the  wife  of  George  O. 
Miner,  of  Groton,  Connecticut. 

On  the  maternal  side  Charles  E.  Stewart's  line 
of  descent  is  through  (I)  William  and  Margaret 
(Chandler)  Monck  Denison,  who  came  to  America 
in  1 63 1  ;  (II)  George  and  Anna  Bordell  (second 
wife)  Denison;  (III)  John  B.  and  Phoebe  (Day) 
Denison;  (IV)  Daniel  and  Mary  (Stanton)  Deni- 
son; (V)  Daniel  and  Esther  (Wheeler)  Denison; 
(VI)  Isaac  Denison,  born  Dec.  20,  1751 ,  who  mar- 
ried Eunice  Williams,  Nov.  10,  1773. 

(VH)  Isaac  Denison,  born  Feb.  1,  1790,  died 
Aug.  28,  1855.  He  married  Feb.  18,  1817,  Levina 
Fish,  daughter  of  Sands  Fish  ;  and  children  were 
born  to  them  as  follows:  Isaac  W.,  Nov.  20,  1817; 
Rev.  Frederick,  Sept.  28,  1819;  Charles  C,  Sept.  20, 
1821  ;  Bridget  G.,  March  13,  1824;  John  L.,  Sept. 
19,  1826;  Daniel  W\,  Sept.  5,  1828;  Emily  F.,  March 
8,  183 1  (wife  of  George  W.  Noyes)  ;  Eliza  F.,  Aug. 
12,  1833  (Mrs.  Dudlev  Stewart),  and  Frances  L., 
May  8,  1837. 

(VI)  Charles  Edward  Stewart  was  born  at 
Mystic,  Conn.,  Dec.  20,  1859.  He  passed  his  boy- 
hood and  early  school  days  in  North  Stonington,  at- 
tended private  school  in  East  Greenwich,  R.  I.,  and 
Suffield,  Conn.,  and  remained  in  North  Stonington 
till  he  was  twenty  years  old.  For  a  time  he  clerked 
in  his  father's  store,  and  then  removed  to  North 
Adams,  Mass.,  where  he  spent  eight  years,  part  of 
the  time  with  the  North  Adams  Gas  Light  Com- 
pany and  latterly  'with  the  United  Zylonite  Com- 
pany, as  paymaster.  In  1890  he  went  to  Westerly, 
R.  I.,  and  started  the  Westerly  Laundry,  which  he 
has  been  conducting  successfully  ever  since.  His 
legal  residence,  however,  is  now  at  Stonington.  Mr. 
Stewart  was  married  at  North  Adams  to  Miss  Ada 
Ann  Evans,  Dec.  15,  1885,  a  union  which  has  been 
blessed  with  two  children,  Evans  and  Dudley. 

ELISHA  ROGERS,  a  representative  farmer, 
and  an  old  and  honored  citizen  of  Montville,  is  de- 
scended from  the  first  white  settler  in  that  town. 
He  is  of  the  seventh  generation  from  the  emigrant 
ancestor,  the  line  being  as  follows :  James,  Samuel, 
Daniel,  Thomas,  Thomas,  Thomas  Perkins  and 
Elisha. 

(I)  James  Rogers  came  to  America  from  Lon- 
don, England,  in  1635,  in  the  ship  "Increase,"  be- 
ing then  twenty  years  of  age.  He  is  first  heard  of 
in  Stratford,  New  Haven  Co.,  Conn.,  where  he  mar- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


949 


ried  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Samuel  Rowland.  They 
afterward  moved  to  .Mil ford,  where  his  wife  united 
with  Rev.  Mr.  Prudden's  Church,  in  1645.  He  be- 
came a  member  of  the  same  church  in  1652  and  all 
their  children  were  baptized  in  Milford.  In  165') 
Mr.  Rogers  had  business  which  took  him  to  New 
London,  and  liking  the  place  he  settled  there  per- 
manently, becoming  a  resident  of  the  "plantation" 
previous  to  1660.  Gov.  Winthrop  encouraged  his 
settlement  in  Xew  London,  and  accommodated  him 
with  a  portion  of  his  own  house  lot,  next  to  the  mill 
which  was  afterward  leased  to  him.  On  this  lot  Mr. 
Rogers  built  a  stone  dwelling-house.  He  was  a 
baker,  and  did  an  extensive  business  furnishing  bis- 
cuit for  seamen,  and  for  the  Colonial  troops,  be- 
tween the  years  1661  and  1670  having  the  largest 
interest  of  any  one  in  the  locality  in  the  trade  at 
Xew  London.  He  became  an  extensive  land  holder, 
owning  several  hundred  acres  on  Great  Xeck,  a 
tract  of  land  at  Mohegan,  in  the  place  then  called 
Pamschog.  and  now  known  as  Massapeag,  in  the 
town  of  Montville,  several  town  lots,  and,  in  part- 
nership with  Col.  Pyncheon,  of  Springfield,  Mass., 
2.400  acres  on  the  east  side  of  the  river.  He  ac- 
quired a  position  of  influence  in  the  town  in  both 
civil  and  ecclesiastical  affairs,  and  was  six  times 
elected  as  representative  to  the  General  Court.  He 
was  an  upright  and  circumspect  man,  and  his  mem- 
ory is  held  in  great  honor  by  his  throng  of  de- 
scendants. On  settling  in  Xew  London  he  and  his 
wife  united  with  Mr.  Bradstreet's  Church,  but  after 
a  few  years  they  severed  their  connection  with  the 
orthodox  Congregational  Church  and  joined  the 
Sabbatarians,  who  were  afterward  called  Quakers. 
There  is  no  account  of  any  action  on  the  part  of 
the  church  in  regard  to  this  change  of  faith,  and 
little  is  known  of  the  later  life  of  James  Rogers.  He 
was  born  in  1615,  and  is  supposed  to  have  been  the 
son  of  Rev.  John  Rogers,  of  Dedham,  England,  who 
died  in  1636 ;  and  the  family  tradition  is  that  he  was 
a  grandson  of  Rev.  John  Rogers,  of  London,  who 
was  burned  at  the  stake,  in  Smithfield,  in  1555.  dur- 
ing the  reign  of  Bloody  Mary.  James  Rogers  died 
at  Xew  London,  in  February,  1687-88,  Sir  Ed- 
mund Andros  being  then  Governor  of  Xew  Eng- 
land. His  will  was  proved  in  Boston,  and  the  chil- 
dren, in  accordance  with  his  earnest  request,  made 
an  amicable  division  of  the  estate,  which  was  ap- 
proved by  the  General  Court  May  12.  1692.  His 
children  were  Samuel,  Joseph,  John,  Bathsheba, 
James,  Jonathan  and  Elizabeth,  all  born  between 
the  years  1640  and  1658. 

ill)  Samuel  Rogers,  eldest  son  of  James  and 
Elizabeth  (Rowland)  Rogers,  born  Dec.  12,  1640. 
at  Stratford.  Conn.,  married  Oct.  17,  1664.  Mary, 
daughter  of  Thomas  Stanton  and  Ann  Lord,  daugh- 
ter of  Thomas  Lord,  of  Hartford.  A  contract  was 
made  by  the  respective  parents  of  the  young  couple 
by  which  each  side  pledged  £200  as  a  marriage  por- 
tion. In  fulfillment  of  his  part  of  the  contract  James 
Rogers  conveyed  to  his  son  his  stone  house  and  bak- 


ery, at  the  head  of  Winthrop's  Cove,  where  the 
young  couple  commenced  housekeeping.  After  a 
few  years,  however,  they  moved  to  land  outside  the 
town,  in  the  vicinity  of  the  Mohegan  tribe  of  In- 
dians, and  became  the  first  English  settlers  within 
the  limits  of  the  present  town  of  Montville.  Samuel 
Rogers  was  twice  married,  as  appears  by  his  last 
will,  executed  Dec.  8,  1712,  in  which  he  gives  his 
"beloved  wife,  Johanna,  all  she  needs."  He  died 
Dec.  1,  17 13.  and  was  buried  in  the  old  Rogers 
burying-ground,  on  the  farm  where  he  had  lived, 
which  was  afterward  owned  by  Oliver  Maker.  His 
children,  all  born  in  Xew  London,  between  the  years 
1005  and  1680,  were:  Daniel,  Mary,  Samuel,  Eliza- 
beth, Sarah  and  Jonathan. 

(III)  Daniel  Rogers,  eldest  son  of  Samuel  and 
Mary  (Stanton)  Rogers,  born  in  Xew  London 
about  1665,  married,  in  1702,  Grace,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Williams.  He  was  a  farmer,  and  inher- 
ited from  his  father  a  large  tract  of  land  in  the 
Xorth  Parish  of  Xew  London,  now  Montville. 
Erom  time  to  time  he  purchased  other  land,  several 
deeds  to  him,  dating  from  1727  to  1765,  being  in 
the  possession  of  his  descendants.  They  also  have 
deeds  from  him  to  his  sons,  one  dated  Jan.  24,  1753. 
to  his  son  Thomas,  another,  dated  April  16,  1771 , 
in  which,  "for  the  consideration  of  love,  goodwill, 
and  fatherly  affection  I  have  and  do  bear  unto  my 
well  beloved  sons,  Alpheus  Rogers  and  Thomas 
Rogers,"  he  conveys  to  these  sons  certain  lands  near 
to  and  including  the  homestead.  The  house  in  which 
he  lived  at  the  time  of  his  death  was  on  the  south 
side  of  the  highway  leading  from  the  Congrega- 
tional meeting-house  in  Montville  to  Houghton's 
Cove,  a  short  distance  south  of  the  present  resi- 
dence of  Augustus  A.  Parker.  He  died  about  1771, 
at  the  age  of  105.  It  is  said  that  "his  appearance 
in  the  last  years  of  his  life  was  that  of  a  venerable 
old  man,  his  long  gray  hair  covering  his  shoulders, 
and  when  seen  in  the  fields  without  a  hat  upon  his 
head,  which  was  his  usual  custom,  he  had  the  ap- 
pearance of  an  old  prophet."  His  children,  all  born 
in  the  Xorth  Parish  of  Xew  London,  now  Mont- 
ville. between  the  years  1703  and  1713,  were: 
Grace,  Mary,  Daniel,  Alpheus  and  Thomas. 

(IV)  Thomas  Rogers,  third  son  and  youngest 
child  of  Daniel  and  Grace  (Williams)  Rogers,  born 
in  the  Xorth  Parish  of  Xew  London,  now  Mont- 
ville, about  the  year  1712,  married,  April  7,  1751. 
Sarah,  daughter  of  Adonijah  Fitch.  They  settled 
on  the  farm  in  Montville  given  to  Mr.  Rogers  by 
his  father,  and  there  he  died  in  180T.  The  children 
of  this  union,  all  born  in  Montville,  were:  (i) 
Betsey,  born  in  1 75 t ,  who  married  Perez  Bradford; 
(2)  Parthenia,  born  in  1752.  who  married  Benja- 
min Bradford;  (3)  Adonijah,  born  in  1754.  who 
married  Anna  Nobles;  (4)  Sarah,  twin  sister  of 
Adonijah.  who  married  Pelethiah  Tuttle ;  (5) 
Thomas,  born  in  1757.  who  married  Mary  Baker; 
(6)  Andrew,  born  in  1750.  who  married  Elizabeth 
Rogers;  (7)  Azel.  born  in  1765,  who  married  Sarah 


950 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Baker;  and  (8)  Frederick,  born  in  1768,  who  mar- 
ried (first)  Parthenia  Baker,  (second)  Desire  Vib- 
ber,  and   (third)   Abigail   (Bolles)  Wright. 

(V)  Capt.  Thomas  Rogers,  second  son  of 
Thomas  and  Sarah  (Fitch)  Rogers,  born  April  10, 
1757,  married,  Nov.  7,  1784,  Mary  Baker,  born 
Nov.  14,  1758,  daughter  of  Joshua  and  Abigail 
(Bliss)  Baker.  He  lived  in  Montville,  on  land 
which  he  bought  of  the  Indians  in  1787,  and  on 
which  he  built  a  house  two  years  later.  This  farm, 
on  which  he  lived  until  his  death,  June  2,  1842,  is 
still  in  the  possession  of  one  of  his  descendants.  He 
was  also  a  sailor,  and  as  captain  of  a  West  Indies 
merchant  vessel  made  forty  voyages  in  all  to  those 
islands.  His  wife  died  Jan.  19,  183 1.  Their  chil- 
dren, all  born  in  Montville,  were  as  follows:  (1) 
Elisha  Hinman,  who  was  born  July  5,  1785,  and  died 
Jan.  14,  1819,  married  Mary  Whipple.  (2)  Jared 
Starr,  born  Jan.  7,  1787,  died  Sept.  1,  1816,  unmar- 
ried. (3)  Henry  Truman,  born  April  20,  1789, 
died  March  30,  187 1.  He  was  a  carpenter  and  a 
clockmaker,  and  married  Clarissa,  daughter  of  Rev. 
Rozel  Cook.  (4)  John  Baptist,  born  Jan.  24,  1794, 
died  Oct.  5,  1798.  (5)  Thomas  Perkins,  born  Jan. 
15,  1797,  married  Mary  C.  Fish.  (6)  Mary  Ann, 
born  April  10,  1799,  died  Dec.  27,  1866,  unmar- 
ried, and  (7)  Eliza  Bliss,  born  July  25,  1802,  died 
June  17,  1834,  in  Montville.  She  married  George 
Raymond,  Jr. 

(VI)  Deacon  Thomas  Perkins  Rogers,  fifth  son 
of  Capt.  Thomas  and  Mary  (Baker)  Rogers,  mar- 
ried, about  1820,  Mary  C,  daughter  of  Samuel  Fish. 
In  early  life  he  followed  the  sea,  but  later  settled 
down  to  farming  in  Montville,  living  in  the  house 
which  is  now  the  residence  of  his  son,  Elisha.  He 
was  an  industrious  and  highly  respected  man  and  a 
devout  Christian.  In  1838  he  was  chosen  deacon 
of  the  Congregational  Church  in  Montville,  and 
filled  that  honorable  position  with  great  zeal  and 
faithfulness  until  his  death.  Aug.  12,  1873.  He  lost 
his  devoted  wife  nearly  ten  years  before,  Nov.  9, 
1863.  Their  children,  all  born  in  Montville,  were  as 
follows:  (1)  Chester  died  in  infancy;  (2)  Phebe 
D.,  born  March  10,  1826,  married  Ebenezer  Tracy, 
a  carpenter  of  Lisbon,  Conn.,  and  died  in  Bridge- 
port, Conn.;  (3)  Elisha,  subject  of  this  sketch,  was 
born  Sept.  30,  1828;  (4)  Samuel  died  young:  (5) 
Thomas  Cotton,  born  Sept.  5,  1832.  went  to  Cali- 
fornia during  the  gold  excitement  in  1849,  arRl  cue<^ 
there  of  fever  in  1850,  unmarried;  (6)  Mary  E., 
born  in  1 834,  married  George  W.  Rogers,  who  is 
treasurer  of  a  large  packing  house  in  St.  Louis, 
Mo. ;  she  died  in  February,  1904. 

(VII)  Elisha  Rogers,  third  child  of  Deacon 
Rogers  and  Mary  C.  Fish,  his  wife,  was  born  in 
Montville  in  the  same  house  in  which  he  now  lives. 
He  attended  the  district  schools  of  his  native  town, 
and  later  was  for  three  months  a  pupil  in  the  Mystic 
high  school,  while  serving  an  apprenticeship  at  the 
carpenter's  trade  with  John  Gallup,  of  Mystic.  He 
began  his  apprenticeship  when  about  seventeen  and 


a  half  years  of  age,  having  previously  found  ample 
occupation  on  the  home  farm.  After  three  and  a 
half  years  as  an  apprentice  he  was  employed  by  Mr. 
Gallup  as  a  journeyman  for  five  or  six  years,  be- 
ginning at  a  salary  of  $15  a  month,  which  had  in- 
creased before  he  left  this  employ  to  $3.50  a  day. 
On  leaving  his  first  employer  he  went  to  Norwich, 
where  he  was  employed  for  about  a  year  by  Rogers, 
Willoughby  &  Fanning.  Returning  to  Mystic  he 
spent  another  year  in  the  employ  of  Mr.  Gallup,  and 
then  went  back  to  Montville,  where  for  a  time  he 
worked  at  his  trade,  at  Johnson's  Dye  Works,  and 
later  for  John  Comstock.  On  the  death  of  his 
father,  in  1873,  he  returned  to  the  old  homestead, 
where  he  has  since  been  engaged  in  general  farm- 
ing, occasionally  doing  something  in  the  carpenter- 
ing line  as  a  neighborly  accommodation.  He  cul- 
tivates about  100  acres  of  land,  and  markets  his 
produce  in  Norwich. 

On  March  18,  1854,  Mr.  Rogers  married  (first) 
Mary  Jane  Scholfield,  daughter  of  Joseph  and 
Mercy  (Newberry)  Scholfield,  of  Montville.  To 
this  union  came  the  following  children  :  ( 1)  Edwin, 
born  July  27,  1855,  died  May  4,  i860;  (2)  Alice 
Elizabeth,  born  Dec.  26,  1857,  married  Justin  H. 
Kimball,  an  employe  of  a  large  dry-goods  house  in 
Lowell,  Mass.,  and  their  two  children  are  Merrill 
H.  and  Gladys  E. ;  (3)  Horace,  born  Feb.  3,  1863, 
is  now  a  carpenter,  living  in  California,  unmar- 
ried; (4)  Stella,  born  March  20,  1866,  died  May 
5,  1876.  His  first  wife  having  died  May  21,  1869, 
Mr.  Rogers  married  (second)  Nov.  5,  1870,  Martha 
Perry,  daughter  of  the  late  George  Perry,  of  Put- 
nam, Conn.,  a  descendant  of  one  of  the  well  known 
and  highly  honored  families  of  Windham  county. 
No  children  have  been  born  to  this  union. 

Mr.  Rogers  is  a  strong  Republican,  and,  al- 
though not  an  office-seeker,  has  served  as  district 
school  committeeman,  and  as  clerk  and  treasurer  of 
the  committee,  for  several  years.  He  and  his  wife 
are  active  members  of  the  Montville  Congrega- 
tional Church,  and  are  hospitable  and  benevolent 
people,  kindly  neighbors,  and  highly  respected  in 
the  community  of  which  they  have  so  long  been 
members. 

JEAN  B.  Le  CLAIRE,  a  well  known  business 
man  of  Jewett  City,  engaged  in  carrying  on  a  suc- 
cessful bakery,  has  been  located  here  for  the  past 
eighteen  years,  during  which  time  his  industry  and 
integrity  have  won  him  friends  with  every  class  of 
citizens. 

Mr.  Le  Claire  was  born  Feb.  22,  1856,  at  La 
Presentation,  in  the  Province  of  Quebec,  Canada, 
where  his  father,  Joseph  Le  Claire,  was  also  born,  a 
descendant  of  one  of  the  first  French  settlers  in 
that  section.  Joseph  Le  Claire  was  a  large  land- 
owner and  an  extensive  farmer,  and  with  the  excep- 
tion of  four  years  spent  with  his  son  at  Jewett  City 
passed  his  whole  life  in  his  native  locality,  where 
he  died  in  1896.     As  is  general  with  French-Cana- 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


95i 


dians,  he  was  a  devoted  member  of  the  Catholic 
Church. 

Joseph  Le  Claire  married  Zoe  De  Grange,  born 
also  in  the  Province  of  Quebec,  who  still  survives, 
at  the  age  of  seventy-three  years,  active  and  spright- 
ly, possessing  much  of  the  vivacity  which  character- 
ized her  youth.  She  is  the  beloved  mother  of  the 
following  children:  Jean  B.,  of  Jewett  City:  Napo- 
leon, a  farmer  at  the  old  home ;  Adelia,  married  and 
living  in  the  West ;  and  Francis  and  Hermides,  at 
home.  Jesse  died  young.  Mrs.  Le  Claire  is  a  de- 
voted member  of  the  Catholic  Church,  a  good, 
Christian  woman. 

Jean  B.  Le  Claire  was  educated  in  the  govern- 
ment schools  in  his  native  place  and  remained  with 
his  parents,  assisting  in  farm  work,  until  he  was 
sixteen  years  old,  when  he  started  out  to  make  his 
own  way  in  the  world,  determined  to  succeed  if 
honest  industry  would  accomplish  it.  He  came  to 
Connecticut,  and  soon  found  work  in  a  woolen  mill 
at  Putnam,  where  he  continued  for  a  time,  and 
then  accepted  a  position  as  driver  of  one  of  the 
bakery  wagons.  He  kept  on  working  steadily  and 
saving  his  money,  and  by  1886  had  accumulated  a 
few  hundred  dollars,  which  represented  much  self- 
denial.  With  this  he  came  to  Jewett  City  and 
started  in  the  bakery  business,  and  two  years  later 
he  built  his  present  home  and  bakery,  where  he  has 
been  located  for  the  past  fifteen  years,  being  now 
regarded  as  one  of  the  fixtures  of  the  place.  In 
1900  he  built  the  Le  Claire  block,  where  he  has  a 
branch  store,  and  also  owns  other  property.  That 
he  has  never  been  an  idler  is  self-evident;  on  the 
other  hand,  he  has  been  progressive,  and  has  not 
only  pushed  his  own  business  with  success,  but  has 
taken  a  deep  interest  in  public  matters.  For  the  past 
six  years  he  has  filled  the  office  of  tax  collector  with 
efficiency.  Mr.  Le  Claire  is  a  broad-minded  and 
liberal  mam 

In  April,  1883,  at  Putnam,  our  subject  was  mar- 
ried, by  Father  Virgin,  to  Victellen  Quarey,  daugh- 
ter of  Michael  Quarey  of  Putnam,  and  they  have 
eight  children,  namely:  Arthur,  Albina,  Alferia, 
Eugene.  Landur,  Wilfred,  Ector  and  Jean  B.,  Jr. 
Three  died  young. 

Mr.  Le  Claire  is  a  trustee  of  the  Catholic  Church 
at  Jewett  City.  Fraternally  he  is  a  member  of  the 
K.  of  C,  of  Jewett  City,  the  St.  Louis  Society,  and 
the  St.  John  Baptist  Society  at  Putnam.  In  politics 
he  is  a  Democrat. 

CHARLES  RICHARDS  BUTTS  is  descended 
from  a  family  which  settled  in  Connecticut  in  early 
Colonial  times.  Members  of  the  family  clown 
through  succeeding  generations  have  been  men  of 
position  and  influence,  prominent  in  town  and  State 
affairs,  and  active  in  religious  work. 

(I)  Richard  Butt,  or  as  it  was  also  spelled,  But, 
and  later  Butts,  is  of  record  in  Dorchester,  Mass., 
in  1669.  when  he  was  a  young  man  and  apparent ly 
unmarried.     By  his  wife.  Deliverance,  he  had  later 


a  number  of  children.  The  admission  to  the  church 
of  his  wife,  and  the  baptism  of  several  of  their  chil- 
dren, is  recorded  in  1678.  Richard  Butt  was  ser- 
geant in  the  company  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Withington  in  1690,  in  the  expedition  to  Quebec 
against  the  French.  Forty-six  of  this  company 
never  returned  from  this  ill-fated  expedition,  most 
of  them  being  supposed  to  have  lost  their  lives  at 
sea.  Richard  Butt  lived  until  172 1,  when  he  died 
of  smallpox. 

(II)  Samuel  Butt,  one  of  the  children  whose 
baptism  is  recorded  in  1678,  had  a  wife  Sarah,  and 
a  daughter  also  named  Sarah,  who  was  baptized  at 
Dorchester  "13-7-1702."  A  son  was  also  born  to 
this  union  "20-10-1703."  Samuel  Butt  was  the 
founder  of  the  family  in  Connecticut,  and  settled 
near  Wanungatuck  in  1706.  When  Canterbury, 
Conn.,  was  endowed  with  town  privileges,  in  Octo- 
ber, 1703,  it  had  but  few  inhabitants,  only  ten  west 
side  residents  signing  the  articles  of  separation,  but 
their  character  and  circumstances  made  amends  for 
the  smallness  of  their  number.  Most  of  them  were 
men  of  means  and  position  and  well  fitted  to  initiate 
and  carry  on  the  settlement  of  the  new  townships. 
Eleazer  Brown,  of  Chelmsford,  bought  land  at 
Wanungatuck  in  1704 ;  Jonathan  Ashley,  Benjamin 
Baldwin  and  Henry  Smith  appear  among  the  inhabi- 
tants in  1705,  and  in  that  year  bought  land  in  South 
Canterbury.  In  171 1  Samuel  Butt  was  chosen  one 
of  three  deputies  for  awarding  a  just  grant  of  land 
in  Canterbury  ;  he  was  a  deputy  from  that  town  to 
the  General  Court  at  the  October  session,  1715,  and 
at  the  sessions  of  May  and  October,  17 16.  The  Can- 
terbury Church  was  organized  in  171 1,  and  1712-13 
Samuel  Butt  and  his  wife  united  with  it,  making  the 
membership  twenty-five.  In  17 17  Samuel  Butt  was 
chosen  one  of  the  selectmen  of  the  town. 

(III)  Capt.  Josiah  But  (or  Butt),  son  of  Samuel, 
lived  in  Canterbury,  on  a  farm  given  him  by  his 
father.  At  one  time  he  had  seven  sons  and  eight 
grandsons  in  the  Colonial  army,  all  of  whom  saw 
service  in  the  Revolutionary  war.  Capt.  Josiah 
married  Elizabeth  Williams,  daughter  of  Dr.  Joseph 
Williams,  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  and  granddaughter 
of  Capt.  Thomas  Williams,  who  came  to  Plainfield 
from  Stow,  Mass.,  in  1699.  ^rs-  Elizabeth  Wil- 
liams But  died  March  28,  1798.  The  newspaper 
notice  of  the  death  of  Mrs.  But  was  as  follows  : 

"Died  at  Canterbury.  March  28,  1798.  Mrs. 
Elizabeth  Butt,  aged  eighty-seven  years,  relict  of 
Josiah  Butt  late  of  Canterbury,  deceased.  This 
woman's  children  were  fourteen  (14)  all  of  whom 
lived  to  be  married  and  have  children.  At  her 
death  she  left  12  children,  80  grandchildren,  103 
great-grandchildren,  and  two  of  the  fifth  genera- 
tion." 

(IV)  Deacon  Sherebiah  But.  baptized  March 
19,  1733,  the  next  in  line,  died  at  Canterbury  Nov. 
2y,  1807,  at  the  age  of  seventy-four.  He  was  an 
exemplary  citizen,  an  upright  man  and  a  leading 
member   of   the    church.      His    wife    was    Deborah 


952 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


Knight,  who  died  June  12,  1824,  and  by  whom  he 
became  the  father  of  eight  children,  as  follows : 
Sherebiah,  born  March  25,  1760;  Asa,  Jan.  15, 
1762;  Hannah,  June  17,  1765;  Capt.  David,  Dec. 
14,  1767;  Erastus,  Aug.  29,  1771 ;  Elijah,  Dec.  26, 
1774;  Arunah,  April  18,  1777;  and  Deborah,  April 
17,  1779. 

(V)  Capt.  David  Butts  was  a  farmer  and  lived 
in  Westminster  Society,  Canterbury.  He  took  an 
active  interest  in  religious  matters,  and  was  one  of 
the  organizers  of  the  first  Sunday-school  in  West- 
minster Society.  The  first  wife  of  Capt.  David  was 
Lucretia  Frost,  by  whom  he  had  one  child,  Chester 
Frost,  born  Sept.  28,  1793.  He  married  (second) 
Jan.  28,  1796,  Nancy  Dyer,  and  the  children  of  this 
union  were  as  follows:  Hiram,  born  Oct.  26,  1796, 
died  in  infancy ;  Lyman,  born  April  22,  1798,  died 
in  Lisbon,  Conn.;  Sally,  born  March  21,  1801,  mar- 
ried Samuel  Chapin,  and  died  April  16,  1865,  in 
Springfield,  Mass.;  Mary  Ann,  born  March  15, 
1803,  cned  unmarried  Sept.  17,  189 1,  in  Springfield, 
Mass. ;  David,  born  June  9,  1805,  moved  to  Plym- 
outh, Cerro  Gordo  Co.,  Iowa ;  and  John  D.,  born 
July  9,  1807,  married  Elizabeth  Adams,  and  died 
in  Springfield,  Mass.,  Oct.  12,  1888  ('?).  Capt. 
David  married  (third)  Lura  (or  Philura?)  Leach, 
and  his  death  occurred  two  vears  later,  Oct.  24, 
1836. 

(VI)  Chester  Frost  Butts,  eldest  child  of  Capt. 
David,  was  born  in  Canterbury,  and  there  learned 
in  all  its  details  the  business  of  manufacturing 
woolen  goods.  He  devoted  his  life  to  this  industry, 
and  was  engaged  in  factories  in  various  places  in 
Tolland,  Windham  and  New  London  counties.  He 
finally  settled  in  Greeneville,  where  he  lived  for  a 
number  of  years,  and  there  died  Aug.  10,  1842.  He 
married,  Jan.  29,  1818,  Sarah,  daughter  of  Simeon 
and  Esther  (Branch)  Lathrop,  who  was  born  in 
Lisbon,  Conn.,  Feb.  3,  1792.  Mrs.  Sarah  (Lath- 
rop) Butts  died  June  1,  1880,  the  mother  of  three 
children,  as  follows:  (1)  Lucretia  Frost,  born  Feb. 
26,  18 19,  married  in  May,  1845,  Darius  Gardner. 
Their  home  is  in  Plymouth,  Cerro  Gordo  Co.,  Iowa, 
where  they  were  among  the  first  settlers.  Their  two 
children  are  Lena  Leoti  (the  first  white  child  born 
in  Cerro  Gordo  county)  and  Henry  Chester.  (2) 
Henry  Lathrop,  born  May  13,  1823,  is  mentioned 
below.  (3)  Sarah,  born  Oct.  11,  1826,  died  May 
11,  1835. 

(VII)  Henry  Lathrop  Butts,  only  son  of 
Chester  Frost  and  Sarah  (Lathrop)  Butts,  was  born 
in  Mansfield,  Tolland  Co.,  Conn.,  and  was  but  a 
small  child  when  his  parents  moved  from  that  place. 
He  married  Dec.  3,  1849,  in  New  London,  Conn., 
Sarah  Ann  Richards,  who  was  born  in  Waterford 
Jan.  23,  1829,  daughter  of  Charles  and  Emily  J. 
(Jerome)  Richards.  Children  as  follows  have  come 
to  Henry  Lathrop  and  Sarah  Ann  (Richards) 
Butts:  (1)  Clara  Jerome,  born  Feb.  27,  1853,  died 
Oct.  22,  1871.  (2)  Charles  Richards,  "born  July  28, 
1854,  is  mentioned  below.      (3)   Matilda  was  born 


Jan.  18,  1856.  (4)  Adelaide  Lewis  was  born  March 
12,  1858.  (5)  Frederic  Harrington,  born  Sept.  13, 
i860,  married  June  24,  1886,  Carrie  M.  Parker,  and 
has  four  children,  Frederic  Marsena,  Chester  Cham- 
berlain, Anita  Grant  and  Carolyn  Parker.  Mr. 
Butts  is  in  the  wholesale  hardware  business  in  Bos- 
ton, Mass.  (6)  George  Coit,  born  July  31,  1865, 
married  May  31,  1897,  Adeline  Robbins  Hills.  He 
lives  in  Norwich,  Connecticut. 

(VIII)  Charles  Richards  Butts,  eldest  son  of 
Henry  Lathrop,  was  born  in  New  London,  Conn. 
He  married  Sept.  9,  1879,  Hattie  Lathrop  Palmer, 
daughter  of  Richard  and  Harriet  (Lathrop)  Palmer, 
of  Colchester,  Conn.  No  children  have  been  born  to 
this  union. 

PAUL  P.  GLASBRENNER,  a  substantial 
young  farmer  of  Montville,  comes  of  good  sturdy 
German  stock.  He  is  a  native  of  Connecticut,  hav- 
ing been  born  in  Norwich  Aug.  28,  1871.  His  par- 
ents were  John  and  Christina  Salzer  Hartman  Glas- 
brenner,  both  natives  of  Germany. 

John  Glasbrenner,  grandfather  of  Paul  P.,  was 
all  his  life  a  farmer  in  Germany,  where  he  died  at 
an  advanced  age.  His  son  John  was  born  July  26, 
1832,  in  Wahlburg,  Province  of  Wurtemberg,  Ger- 
many, and  learned  the  trade  of  cabinetmaker,  at 
which  he  was  employed  until  coming  to  the  United 
States,  in  1855.  In  December  of  that  year  he  sailed 
from  Liverpool,  and,  on  landing  in  New  York,  came 
immediately  to  Norwich,  where  he  had  friends. 
His  chief  capital  consisted  of  a  readiness  and  will- 
ingness to  work,  and  his  first  occupation  in  the  new 
land  was  at  farming  and  shoemaking.  After  a  time 
he  entered  the  J.  P.  Sturtevant  woolen  mill,  working 
in  the  carding  room,  and  later  in  the  fulling  depart- 
ment, remaining  in  the  mill  fifteen  years.  In  1881 
he  bought  with  his  savings  the  "Dorchester  farm, ' 
in  Montville,  near  the  Salem  town  line,  consisting 
of  300  acres.  There  he  was  successfully  engaged  in 
farming  until  his  death,  which  occurred  July  5, 
1896.  He  was  a  hard-working  man  all  his  life,  and 
won  the  respect  and  esteem  of  the  entire  community. 
In  politics  he  was  a  Democrat.  He  was  a  member 
of  the  German  Lutheran  Church  of  Norwich,  of 
which  his  widow  is  also  a  member. 

John  Glasbrenner  married,  Nov.  15,  T857,  Chris- 
tina (Salzer)  Hartman,  daughter  of  Michael  and 
Rosena  (Bower)  Salzer,  and  widow  of  Frederick 
Hartman.  The  latter  was  a  German  soldier,  and  a 
stonecutter  by  trade,  and  his  death  was  caused  by  a 
falling  stone  which  crushed  him.  Mrs.  Glasbrenner 
was  born  May  22,  1831,  and  is  still  living  on  the 
farm  in  Montville,  in  the  enjoyment  of  excellent 
health  and  mental  vigor.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Glasbren- 
ner were  the  parents  of  the  following  children :  (1) 
John  Augustus,  born  Oct.  8,  1861,  in  Norwich, 
Conn.,  married  Mary  Arnold,  of  Montville.  His 
home  is  in  New  London,  where  he  carries  on  a  suc- 
cessful blacksmithing  business.  His  children  are 
Robert,  May,  Eva,  Ruth  and  Rose.      (2)   Edward, 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


953 


born  Oct.  26,  1863,  in  Norwich,  married  Fannie 
Church,  daughter  of  Nicholas  W.  Church,  of  Mont- 
ville.  They  have  no  children.  He  conducts  a  livery 
stable  in  Uncasville.  (3)  William,  born  Feb.  27, 
1866,  in  Norwich,  unmarried,  carries  on  the  home 
farm.  (4)  Lillie  Louise,  born  Oct.  2,  1868,  in  Nor- 
wich, married  John  H.  Turner,  a  liveryman  of  New 
London,  who  died  there  March  3,  1893,  and  she 
makes  her  home  with  her  mother  in  Montville. 
They   had  no  children.      (5)    Paul   P.,   born   Aug". 

28,  1871,  in  Norwich,  is  mentioned  below.  (6) 
Martin  Luther,  born  Nov.  10,  1873,  in  Norwich,  is 
unmarried.  (7)  One  son  died  in  infancy.  (8)  One 
daughter  deceased  in  infancy. 

Paul  P.  Glasbrenner  remained  in  Norwich  until 
he  was  nine  years  old,  when  his  parents  moved  to 
Montville.  There  he  attended  school  in  the  "Round 
Schoolhouse,"  district  No.  2,  during  the  winter 
months,  assisting  in  the  farm  work  at  home  until  he 
was  fourteen.  He  then  became  assistant  to  his 
brother  John,  who  had  a  blacksmith  establishment 
in  Uncasville.  After  several  years  in  this  employ- 
ment he  spent  a  year  at  home  on  the  farm,  and  then 
went  to  work  for  James  H.  Manwaring,  an  exten- 
sive farmer  of  Montville.  He  remained  with  Mr. 
Manwaring  for  ten  years,  during  the  greater  part  of 
which  time  he  acted  as  general  foreman.   On  March 

29,  1899,  he  bought  the  Samuel  Denison  Bradford 
farm,  of  140  acres,  located  on  Raymond  Hill,  in 
Montville.  and  there  he  has  ever  since  been  suc- 
cessfully engaged  in  general  farming.  He  is  an 
up-to-date,  progressive,  enterprising  and  thrifty 
farmer,  eminently  a  self-made  man,  and  possessing 
the  sturdy  qualities  which  are  characteristic  of  the 
German  race. 

Mr.  Glasbrenner  married,  March  29,  1899, 
Julia  Ann  Bradford,  one  of  the  twin  daughters  of 
the  late  Samuel  Denison  Bradford,  of  Montville. 
Their  children  are :  Pauline  Ardelia,  born  Feb.  27, 
1900,  and  Jennie  Christine,  born  July  2,  1901.  Mr. 
Glasbrenner  is  an  adherent  of  the  Republican  party, 
but  in  town  affairs  votes  for  the  man  he  considers 
best  fitted  for  the  office.  He  and  his  wife  are  con- 
sistent members  and  supporters  of  the  Montville 
Congregational  Church,  and  are  charitable  and  hos- 
pitable people,  who  command  the  esteem  of  all  their 
fellow  citizens. 

MAXCY  SEYMOUR,  warden  of  the  borough 
of  Jewett  City  in  the  years  1902-03,  and  one  of  its 
leading  French-Canadians,  was  born  Oct.  26,  1850, 
at  St.  Thomas,  in  the  Province  of  Quebec,  son  of 
Henry  and  Mary  (La  Monday)  Seymour. 

Henry  Seymour  was  also  born  in  the  Province 
of  Quebec,  was  reared  to  farming  life,  married  in 
the  vicinity  of  St.  Thomas,  and  remained  there 
engaged  in  agricultural  pursuits  until  his  family 
had  been  reared.  In  advanced  age  he  and  his  wife 
removed  to  Jewett  City,  Conn.,  to  be  with  their 
children,  and  here  they  died,  and  were  buried  in  the 
Catholic  cemeterv  at  this  place.     They  were  most 


estimable  Christian  people  and  enjoyed  the  esteem 
of  all  who  knew  them.  The  three  survivors  of 
their  family  of  eight  children  are:  Maxcy,  of  this 
sketch  ;  George,  of  Jewett  City ;  and  Ellen,  wife  of 
Leon  Raux,  also  of  Jewett  City. 

Maxcy  Seymour  had  only  limited  educational 
opportunities  at  St.  Thomas,  Ont.,  and  started  out 
in  life  for  himself  at  the  age  of  seventeen  years. 
In  1867  he  came  to  Connecticut  and  settled  at 
W'auregan,  Windham  county,  where  he  found  em- 
ployment on  a  farm,  and  later  became  a  clerk  in  a 
company  store  where  he  continued  until  1871,  in 
which  year  he  came  to  Jewett  City.  Here  he  became 
a  clerk  in  the  Slater  Company  store  and  continued 
with  that  firm  for  the  succeeding  twenty  years,  ad- 
vancing in  the  esteem  and  confidence  of  his  em- 
ployers. He  was  encouraged  by  them  when  he 
embarked  in  business  for  himself  and  successfully 
conducted  a  grocery  store  here  for  ten  years.  Since 
selling  his  grocery  interests  he  has  devoted  himself 
to  looking  after  his  real  estate,  of  which  he  is  a  large 
owner.  Careful  investments  and  business  sagacity 
have  contributed  to  make  him  one  of  the  borough's 
substantial  citizens. 

At  Wauregan  Mr.  Seymour  married  Cordelia 
Langoin,  a  native  also  of  Canada,  and  five  children 
have  been  born  to  them,  namely :  Alfred  and  Wil- 
fred, both  of  Jewett  City ;  Clarinda,  wife  of  Arche 
Pegion,  of  Willimantic ;  and  Cordelia  and  Walter, 
at  home. 

Mr.  Seymour  and  his  family  are  all  devoted 
members  of  the  Catholic  Church  at  Jewett  City,  in 
which  he  is  a  trustee.  In  politics  a  Democrat,  he 
has  served  in  various  offices  as  the  candidate  on 
that  ticket,  has  been  a  member  of  the  board  of  se- 
lectmen, tax  collector,  and  in  January,  1902,  was 
elected  warden  of  the  borough,  a  position  of  re- 
sponsibility, and  an  office  he  held  with  dignity  and 
efficiency.  He  is  a  popular  citizen,  known  to  be 
honorable  and  upright,  and  he  classes  among  his 
friends  the  leading  and  representative  men  of  this 
section  of  the  county. 

JOHNSON.  The  Johnson  family  in  Montville 
is  ably  represented  by  David  Austin  Johnson,  and 
Samuel  Newell  Johnson,  brothers,  who  are  among 
the  most  representative  •citizens  and  progressive 
agriculturists.  Their  father  and  grandfather  before 
them  were  well  known  and  highly  respected  citizens 
and  successful  farmers,  in  different  parts  of  Con- 
necticut. 

Grandfather  Benjamin  Johnson  was  born  in  Boz- 
rah.  Conn.,  and  spent  his  life  at  his  chosen  occupation 
of  farming,  lie  was  an  honored  citizen  of  Bozrah. 
where  he  died  in  August,  1879,  in  his  ninety-second 
year.  He  and  his  wife.  Polly,  were  the  parents  of 
the  following  children:  (  1  )  Benjamin  was  born  in 
Bozrah,  and  there  engaged  in  farming.  He  married 
(first)  Susan  Johnson,  and  (second)  Harriet  Davis, 
and  became  the  father  of  twelve  children.  He 
served  his  country  during  the  Civil  war,  as  a  mem- 


954 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


ber  of  the  21st  Conn.  V.  I.  (2)  David  Austin,  Sr., 
was  born  in  Litchfield,  Conn.,  and  became  the  father 
of  the  subjects  of  this  sketch.  (3)  Frederick  H.  was 
born  in  Litchfield,  and  is  now  a  farmer  in  East 
Lyme.  He  married,  and  has  two  children,  Eunice 
and  Thankful.  (4)  Russell  was  born  in  Bozrah, 
and  is  now  living  in  Mystic,  Conn.  He  married 
Frances  A.  Smith,  and  they  have  a  family  of  seven 
children.  He  also  served  during  the  Civil  war  as  a 
member  of  the  21st  Conn.  V.  I. 

David  Austin  Johnson,  Sr.,  was  born  in  Litch- 
field, July  28,  1822,  and  died  in  Montvillle,  Oct.  19, 
1902,  at  the  age  of  eighty.  When  he  was  a  lad  his 
parents  moved  to  Bozrah,  and  there  he  was  for  sev- 
eral years  engaged  at  farm  work.  As  a  young  man 
he  went  to  Uncasville,  Montville,  and  for  two  or 
three  years  was  employed  in  Johnson's  Dye  Works. 
He  then  moved  to  the  northwestern  part  of  Mont- 
ville, and  was  employed  for  several  years  as  a 
farmer,  by  Isaac  Swan.  After  that  he  leased  a 
farm  in  Leffingwell,  Bozrah,  for  one  year,  and  then 
in  i860,  purchased  the  Bill  farm,  near  Montville 
Centre.  This  farm  of  160  acres  he  carried  on  with 
great  success  until  his  death.  In  1862  he  enlisted 
as  a  private  in  Company  F,  21st  Conn.  V.  I.,  and 
served  until  the  close  of  the  war,  in  1865,  receiving 
a  pension  from  the  Government  for  his  faithful 
service.  Mr.  Johnson  was  a  Republican  in  politics, 
but  never  an  office  seeker.  He  was  a  man  of  me- 
dium height  and  build,  active  and  industrious,  and 
of  a  quiet,  reserved  disposition.  He  was  a  consist- 
ent and  devoted  member  of  the  Montville  Congre- 
gational Church,  in  the  work  of  which  he  took  an 
active  part. 

David  Austin  Johnson,  Sr.,  was  twice  married, 
his  first  marriage  being  Feb.  17,  1850,  to  Mary 
(Dowd)  Walling,  who  died  in  Bozrah,  Feb.  13, 
i860.  To  this  union  were  born  the  following  chil- 
dren:  (1)  Caroline,  born  in  Montville,  March  21, 
1 85 1,  who  married  Samuel  P.  Bodine,  a  painter  by 
trade.  Their  one  son  died  in  infancy,  and  Mrs. 
Bodine  died  Feb.  13,  1871,  in  Norwich.  (2)  Samuel 
Newell,  born  in  Montville,  Sept.  1,  1852,  is  men- 
tioned below.  (3)  David  Austin,  Jr.,  born  in  Mont- 
ville July  9,  1854,  is  mentioned  below.  (4)  Daniel 
S.,  born  in  Bozrah,  March  9,  1858,  died  while  on  a 
visit  in  Meriden,  May  13,  1871.  Mr.  Johnson  mar- 
ried (second)  July  20,  1869,  Olive  W.  Sterling, 
daughter  of  James  Sterling,  of  Montville.  Mrs. 
Johnson  still  resides  in  her  native  town. 

Samuel  Newell  Johnson  was  born  in  Mont- 
ville Sept.  1,  1852,  and  as  a  boy  attended  school 
there,  in  district  No.  1.  Leaving  school  at  the  age 
of  sixteen,  he  remained  for  a  year  on  the  home  farm, 
and  then  was  employed  as  a  farmer  for  several 
months,  by  Mrs.  Caroline  Chapel,  widow  of  Capt. 
Chapel,  of  Norwich  Town.  During  the  following 
winter  he  worked  in  the  machine  shop  of  C.  B.  Rog- 
ers, in  Norwich,  and  the  next  year  was  employed  on 
the  steamer  "City  of  Lawrence, "  plying  between 
Norwich  and  New  York.     Mr.  Johnson  then  went 


back  to  farming,  finding  employment  for  several 
months  with  Charles  Spicer,  of  Griswold.  After 
that  he  was  employed  for  a  year  by  Albert  Brewster, 
of  Griswold,  and  then,  for  six  months,  by  Stephen 
Packer,  at  Canterbury.  He  then  returned  to  Nor- 
wich, and  for  six  months  was  engaged  in  the  iron 
foundry  of  A.  H.  Vaughan.  At  "the  expiration  of 
that  time  he  went  back  to  Montville,  where  he  leased 
the  John  B.  Rogers  farm  of  160  acres,  ae  Scholfield's 
Corner,  which  he  carried  on  for  four  years.  He  then 
leased  the  Daniel  Baker  farm,  of  sixty  acres,  at 
Montville  Centre,  on  which  he  remained  two  years. 
His  next  lease-hold  was  the  Bear  Hill  farm,  of 
ninety  acres,  which  he  farmed  for  two  years,  after 
which  he  leased  the  Noble's  Hill  farm,  in  Montville, 
of  seventy  acres,  carrying  it  on  for  a  year.  For  the 
next  two  years  he  again  leased  the  Daniel  Baker 
farm,  and  after  that  the  Elisha  Baker  farm,  of  104 
acres.  After  two  years  on  the  latter  place,  he  built, 
in  1 89 1,  his  present  home,  on  a  portion  of  his 
father's  farm,  where  he  has  since  continued  to  re- 
side. Since  the  death  of  his  father  he  has  taken 
a  lease  of  the  homestead  farm,  which  he  also  car- 
ries on.  The  homestead  farm  consists  of  104  acres, 
and  Mr.  Johnson's  own  farm  contains  forty  acres 
more,  and  he  is  very  successful  in  the  farming  oper- 
ations on  both  tracts. 

On  March  16,  1876,  Samuel  Newell  Johnson 
married  Ida  May  Cross,  of  Jewett  City,  daughter 
of  Charles  and  Harriet  E.  (Davis)  Cross.  Mr. 
Cross  died  before  the  birth  of  this  daughter.  Mrs. 
Cross  died  in  Montville,  in  the  winter  of  1898.  The 
children  born  to  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Johnson  are  as  fol- 
lows: (1)  Harold  Albertus  was  born  Aug.  8,  1877, 
in  Jewett  City,  and  married,  Nov.  27,  1899,  Lillian 
Whittaker,  of  St.  John's,  New  Foundland.  They 
have  one  son,  Harold  Earl,  born  May  10,  1903.  Mr. 
Johnson  is  foreman  of  one  of  the  departments  in 
the  Brainerd  &  Armstrong  silk  mill  at  New  London. 
(2)  Frank  Newell  was  born  in  Montville,  Feb.  24, 
1879,  and  is  engaged  in  farming.  (3)  Robin  Daniel 
was  born  in  Montville,  Dec.  14,  1881,  and  married, 
April  29,  1903,  Cyrene  Smith,  of  New  London.  He 
is  in  the  meat  business  in  Groton,  Conn.  (4)  Har- 
riet Emeline  was  born  in  Montville,  April  19,  1888. 
(5)  Pearl  Belle  was  born  in  Montville,  Julv  21, 
1889. 

Samuel  Newell  Johnson  is  a  Republican  in  poli- 
tics, but  is  not  an  office  seeker.  Fraternally  he  be- 
longs to  Uncas  Lodge,  No.  17,  A.  O.  U.  W.,  of 
Montville,  of  which  he  is  past  master  workman,  and 
to  Thames  Lodge,  No.  22,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  of  Montville' 
where  he  has  served  as  chaplain,  and  as  inside  and 
outside  guard. 

David  Austin  Johnson,  Jr.,  was  born  July  9, 
1854,  in  Montville,  and  attended  school  in  the  Fitch 
Hill  district  No.  7,  and  the  Centre  district.  When 
he  was  seven  years  of  age  he  went  to  live  with  Ed- 
ward Fitch,  and  remained  with  him  until  he  was 
eighteen,  having  left  school  two  years  before.  His 
first  independent  position  was  as  foreman  on  the 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


955 


farm  of  Joseph  Fitch,  where  he  received  twenty- 
five  dollars  a  month,  and  his  board,  in  payment  for 
his  services.  After  a  year  in  this  place  he  went  into 
the  gun  factory  of  Hopkins  &  Allen,  in  Norwich, 
where  he  was  employed  for  six  months.  His  next 
occupation  was  on  the  steamer  "City  of  Lawrence," 
whose  run  was  between  New  York  and  Norwich, 
but  after  some  time  he  was  compelled  to  give  up  that 
work  on  account  of  ill  health.  After  two  years  on 
the  home  farm  Mr.  Johnson  went  into  Palmer 
Brothers'  quilt  mill,  in  Montville,  where  for  three 
years  he  was  in  charge  of  the  cloth  room.  He  then 
purchased  the  Dwight  A.  Baker  farm  of  120  acres, 
in  Montville,  which  he  has  since  carried  on  with 
great  success.  The  farm  is  a  good  one,  and  under 
the  excellent  management  of  Air.  Johnson  is  kept 
in  a  high  state  of  cultivation. 

David  Austin  Johnson,  Jr.,  married  June  3, 
1885,  Jennie  Belle  Young,  of  Vermont;  she  died  in 
Montville,  in  the  prime  of  life,  Dec.  4,  1897,  leaving 
five  children.  They  are  as  follows :  Leroy  Prentice, 
born  May  25,  1887;  Merton  Bushnell,  born  Oct. 
17,  1888;  Mary  Belle,  born  April  13,  1890;  Herman 
Alexander,  born  Sept.  5,  189 1  ;  and  Edward  Fitch, 
born  Oct.  29,  1892 ;  all  being  natives  of  Montville. 
In  politics  Mr.  Johnson  is  a  stanch  Republican,  and 
has  served  his  town  as  grand  juror  for  several 
terms.  He  is  a  member  of  Uncas  Lodge,  No.  17, 
A.  O.  U.  W.,  of  Montville,  of  which  he  is  past 
master  workman,  and  is  also  a  member  of  Thames 
Lodge,  No.  22,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  of  Montville,  in  which 
he  has  held  many  offices,  including  those  of  chap- 
lain, and  right  supporter  of  the  vice  grand.  He  is 
an  earnest  member  of  the  Montville  Congregational 
Church,  to  whose  work  and  interests  he  is  devoted. 
He  has  been  a  member  of  the  church  society  com- 
mittee, and  has  served  as  collector ;  and  since  the 
death  of  Deacon  Henry  A.  Baker,  has  been  acting 
deacon  of  the  church. 

EDGECOMB.  (I)  Nicholas  Edgecomb  was 
actively  engaged  in  the  establishment  of  a  settle- 
ment at  Casco  Bay,  Maine,  as  far  back  as  the  latter 
half  of  the  seventeenth  century. 

(II)  John  Edgecomb,  son  of  Nicholas,  was  born 
Nov.  14,  1675,  and  he  became  a  man  of  prominence 
in  the  colony  at  New  London.  He  married  Hannah 
Hempstead,  and  his  death  occurred  April  11,  1721. 

(III)  Samuel  Edgecomb,  son  of  John,  on  May 
7,  1752,  married  Dorothy  Smith,  of  Groton.  His 
death  occurred  Feb.  26,  1786.  To  Samuel  and 
Dorothy  Edgecomb  were  born  ten  children,  as  fol- 
lows:  katherine,  born  March  8,  1753,  died  March 
14,  1847;  Dorothy,  born  Dec.  8,  1754;  David,  born 
June  8,  1756,  died  April  8,  1826;  Elizabeth,  born 
Jan.  15,  1758,  died  Jan.  10,  1821  ;  Samuel,  Jr.,  born 
Feb.  28,  1760,  died  Feb.  25,  1843 !  Gilbert,  born 
March  3,  1762,  died  Oct.  5,  1843  ;  Jabez,  born  Oct. 
6,  1763,  died  May  18,  1843;  Hannah,  born  May  2~j, 
1765,  died  Feb.  4,  1836;  Thomas,  born  Jan.  29, 
1767,  died  Feb.  14,  1848;  and  Asa,  born  April  14, 


1772,  died  Sept.  4,  1774.  About  1673  Samuel  Edge- 
comb settled  in  New  London.  In  171 5  he  built  a 
brig.  Records  show  that  in  1735  he  and  Dr.  Gay 
Palmer  were  prominent  members  of  the  Society 
for  the  Propagation  of  the  Gospel  in  Foreign  Parts. 
From  1735  to  1767  he  served  as  a  vestryman. 

(IV)  Samuel  Edgecomb,  Jr.,  born  Feb.  28, 
1760,  was  married,  March  13,  1788,  to  Katy  Wil- 
liams, of  Stonington,  Conn.,  who  died  Dec.  26, 
1790,  the  mother  of  two  children  :  Marcy,  born  Sept. 
24,  1789,  died  Sept.  7,  1843;  and  Katherine,  born 
Dec.  13,  1790,  died  Dec.  4,  1878.  On  Dec.  11,  1791, 
Samuel  Edgecomb,  Jr.,  married  for  his  second 
wife,  Rachel  (Denison)  Copp,  daughter  of  Daniel 
and  Rachel  (Starr)  Denison,  born  Sept.  20,  1754, 
and  first  married  to  Joseph  Copp.  To  Samuel 
and  Rachel  Edgecomb  were  born  the  following 
children:  Julia,  born  Dec.  26,  1792,  died  June  8, 
1851;  Samuel,  born  May  29,  1794,  died  Jan.  26, 
1819;  Sarah  B.,  born  Jan.  7,  1796,  died  Feb.  18, 
1864;  Albert,  born  Sept.  30,  1797,  died  July  7, 
1874;  Harriet,  born  March  16,  1800,  died  March 
19,  1837 ;  Daniel,  born  Jan.  2,  1802,  died  Jan.  2J, 
1887;  and  John,  born  Aug.  26,  1803,  died  Nov.  24, 
1878.  Samuel  Edgecomb,  Jr.,  participated  in  the 
defense  of  Fort  Griswold,  in  1781,  and  he  stated 
that  although  they  poured  cold  shot  like  hail  upon 
the  assailants,  the  advance  was  hardly  checked,  so 
furious  was  the  onslaught. 

(V)  Daniel  Edgecomb,  son  of  Samuel,  Jr.,  was 
born  Jan.  2,  1802,  in  District  No.  2,  Groton.  On 
June  2,  1824,  he  married  (first)  Harriet  Ashley, 
who  was  born  Sept.  7,  1808,  and  who  died  May  9, 
1826,  leaving  one  child,  Melvina,  born  March  6, 
1825,  who  married  Dec.  5,  1844,  Thomas  H.  Lovett, 
and  who  died  Oct.  29,  1859.  On  Sept.  2,  1827. 
Daniel  Edgecomb,  for  his  second  wife,  married 
Esther  Standish,  daughter  of  Nathan  and  Sally 
Standish,  of  Preston,  born  March  29,  1803.  This 
union  was  blessed  with  seven  children,  namely : 
Harriet,  born  Sept.  7,  1828,  died  in  April,  1898 :  Gil- 
bert, born  Oct.  11,  1830,  died  June  24,  1843  '■>  Emily, 
born  June  11,  1832,  married,  Nov.  12,  1856,  San- 
ford  A.  Morgan,  of  Huron,  South  Dakota  ;  Marx- 
Esther,  born  Jan.  29,  1836,  died  Dec.  2,  1883  :  Daniel 
Webster,  born  Aug..  2^,  1840,  married,  Nov.  25, 
1863,  Kate  Calver,  and  resides  in  New  York  City  ; 
Edmund  E.,  born  Feb.  24,  1844,  married,  July  2, 
1865,  Alice  Cornelius,  and  resides  in  Boston,  Mass.; 
and  William  Cary,  born  Aug.  14,  1845.  Daniel 
Edgecomb  located  in  Mystic,  Conn.,  in  his  young 
manhood,  and  there  engaged  at  his  trade  of  cabinet- 
making,  continuing  in  that  line  until  his  death.  He 
was  a  strong  worker  in  the  cause  of  abolition,  and 
always  took  a  prominent  part  in  town  affairs.  He 
was  a  member  of  the  Union  Baptist  Church. 

FRANCIS  D.  BURTCH  is  the  proprietor  of 
Burtch's  Drug  Store,  located  in  the  Burtch  building, 
at  the  corner  of  Water  and  Union  streets,  Stoning- 
ton, New  London  county,  Connecticut. 


956 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


WILLIAM  R.  CARVER,  the  well-known  and 
popular  liveryman  of  Norwich,  was  born  in  Greene- 
ville,  that  town,  June  16,  1864.  He  is  active  in 
business  and  fraternal  circles,  and  is  a  man  of 
many  friends. 

Richard  Carver,  father  of  William  R.,  was  born 
in  Limerick,  Ireland,  and  came  to  America  in  1850. 
He  settled  in  Norwich,  where  for  over  thirty  years 
he  was  employed  as  a  teamster  by  the  Chelsea  Paper 
Co.,  for  twenty-eight  years  driving  the  same  horse. 
When  the  Chelsea  Paper  Co.  closed  its  business 
Mr.  Carver  retired,  and  in  1872  settled  in  Preston. 
There  he  passed  the  remainder  of  his  life,  dying 
April  27,  1901.  On  the  voyage  to  America  Air. 
Carver  met  his  future  wife,  Bridget  Sheedy,  who 
was  also  a  native  of  Limerick.  Their  early  homes 
were  only  about  a  mile  apart,  they  discovered,  al- 
though they  had  been  quite  unknown  to  each  other. 
They  were  married  about  two  years  after  coming 
to  Norwich  by  Rev.  Peter  Kelly,  of  that  place. 
Mrs.  Carver  survived  her  husband  but  a  few  days, 
dying  in  Preston  May  2,  1901.  Their  children  were 
as  follows:  (1)  David,  a  paper-maker,  lived  in 
Preston,  where  he  died  in  1883.  He  married  Delia 
Lyons,  and  they  had  one  daughter,  Jane  E.  (2) 
James,  who  had  driven  a  coupe  in  Norwich  for  a 
number  of  years,  and  was  very  popular  with  his 
patrons,  died,  unmarried,  in  1889.  (3)  John  died 
when  one  year  old.  (4)  William  R.  is  mentioned 
below.  (5)  John  Richard  died  young.  (6)  Mich- 
ael, who  married,  and  has  several  children,  is  an 
engineer  in  the  employ  of  the  New  York,  New 
Haven  &  Hartford  Railway  Co.,  and  resides  in  Put- 
nam, Conn.  (7)  Mary  Jane  lives  at  the  homestead 
in  Preston,  unmarried.  (8)  Catherine  A.  is  also 
unmarried,  and  living  at  the  homestead.  (9)  Ellen 
P.  married  Joseph  McHeely,  a  foreman  in  the  em- 
ploy of  the  United  States  Finishing  Co.  of  Nor- 
wich.    They  have  one  son,  Joseph  W. 

William  R.  Carver  went  to  school  in  Long  So- 
ciety District,  town  of  Preston,  until  he  was  six- 
teen years  old.  He  then  found  employment  for  a 
year  at  the  Bleachery.  The  next  three  years  he 
was  employed  in  the  restaurant  of  William  Noss, 
and  the  three  following  in  J.  R.  McNamara's  cafe. 
The  mail  delivery  system  was  just  then  established 
in  Norwich,  and  he  became  one  of  the  first  mail 
carriers  in  the  town,  retaining  that  position  a  year. 
He  then  bought  a  horse  and  coupe  which  he  drove 
in  Norwich  for  about  twelve  years.  This  business 
throve  so  well  that  in  May,  1899,  he  established 
himself  in  the  livery  and  boarding  stable  business  at 
No.  21  Willow  street.  He  has  been  successful  in 
this  enterprise  from  the  first,  and  his  genial,  accom- 
modating manner  has  won  him  many  friends. 

On  Oct.  29,  1903,  Mr.  Carver  married  Nellie 
McNamara,  daughter  of  Patrick  and  Johanna 
(Ryan)  McNamara,  of  Norwich.  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Carver  are  both  devout  members  of  St.  Patrick's 
Roman  Catholic  Church,  of  Norwich.  On  national 
issues  Mr.  Carver  votes  the  Democratic  ticket,  but 


in  town  politics  he  is  neutral.  He  is  a  member  of 
White  Cross  Council,  No.  13,  Knights  of  Columbus, 
of  Norwich,  and  a  charter  member  of  Court  City 
of  Norwich,  No.  63,  Foresters  of  America.  He  also 
belongs  to  St.  Joseph's  Sodality  and  Literary  Asso- 
ciation of  Norwich.  For  seven  years  he  was  an 
active  member  of  the  volunteer  fire  company  of  Nor- 
wich belonging  to  Niagara  Hose  Co.,  No.  2. 
This  term  of  service  entitles  him  to  honorary  mem- 
bership  in   the   society. 

JOHN  TURNER  O'BRIEN  is  a  well-to-do 
citizen  of  Montville,  where  he  .'s  now  living  in  re- 
tirement. He  was  born  in  Preston,  Conn.,  which 
was  also  his  father's  birthplace,  and  his  mother  was 
likewise  a  Connecticut  woman,  a  native  of  Ledyard. 

Grandfather  Barney  O'Brien  was  born  in  Ire- 
land and  came  to  this  country  as  a  young  man,  set- 
tling in  Preston,  Conn.,  where  he  lived  to  an  ad- 
vanced age.  He  married  in  the  United  States  twice, 
having  by  his  first  wife  four  children,  and  by  his 
second  wife,  a  Quakeress,  three  sons  and  two  daugh- 
ters, as  follows  :  John,  who  died  in  Preston  ;  George, 
who  was  the  father  of  John  Turner ;  Erastus,  who 
died  in  Preston;  Lavissa,  Mrs.  Deming;  and  Han- 
nah, who  married  Charles  Dewey. 

George  O'Brien  was  born  in  1800,  in  Poque- 
tanuck,  town  of  Preston,  and  died  in  Ledyard,  Feb. 
28,  1847.  He  was  engaged  in  the  fish  and  oyster 
business  on  the  Thames  river,  at  that  time  the  lead- 
ing industry  of  the  vicinity.  Starting  in  life  a  poor 
boy,  by  thrift  and  perseverance  he  acquired  con- 
siderable property  before  his  death.  He  was  a 
quiet,  unostentatious  man,  who  attended  strictly  to 
his  own  affairs.  In  politics  he  was  a  Democrat,  and 
a  stanch  supporter  of  the  principles  of  that  party. 
In  his  later  years  he  became  much  interested  in  re- 
ligious matters.  Of  a  rugged  constitution,  a  large, 
well-proportioned  man,  weighing  about  200  pounds, 
he  was  always  energetic  and  a  hard  worker  until  he 
was  attacked  with  consumption,  from  which  he 
never  recovered. 

George  O'Brien  married,  June  15,  1823,  Hannah 
Turner,  daughter  of  Ezekiel  Turner,  a  farmer  of 
Ledyard.  She  died  Oct.  13,  1848,  of  consumption. 
The  following  children  were  born  to  this  union : 
(1)  Juliet  G.,  born  Feb.  9,  1824,  married  Sept.  14, 
1847,  James  Church,  of  Montville,  who  was  en- 
gaged in  the  fish  and  oyster  business.  He  died  in 
Montville,  where  his  wife  also  died,  Oct.  10,  1872. 
They  had  two  sons  and  one  daughter,  George 
Henry,  of  Providence,  R.  I.,  and  James  Seymour, 
of  Groton,  and  Ella,  who  died  in  infancy.  (2) 
Mary  Ann,  born  April  21,  1825,  married  Elisha 
Allyn,  a  farmer  of  Ledyard.  They  had  no  chil- 
dren, and  she  died  May  23,  1852,  in  Ledyard,  where 
her  husband  also  died.  (3)  George  Henry,  born 
May  9,  1827,  married  Caroline  Allyn,  of  Ledyard. 
He  was  a  farmer  in  Ledyard  where  his  wife  died. 
Their  two  children  are  deceased.  (4)  John  Turner, 
born  May  30,   1828,  is  the  subject  of  this  sketch. 


GENEALOGICAL    AND    BIOGRAPHICAL    RECORD. 


957 


(5)  Caleb  Allyn,  born  Feb.  21,  1830,  died  May  14. 
1856.  (6)  Orien  Stoddard,  born  July  14,  1832, 
died  Oct.  12,  1833.  (7)  Hannah  Ann,  born  June 
22,  1833,  married  William  A.  Church,  of  Montville. 
(8)  Ellen  Maria,  born  Nov.  22,  1834,  died,  unmar- 
ried, in  10,01,  in  Groton,  Conn.  (9)  Abby  Gavitt, 
born  July  31,  1837,  lives,  unmarried,  in  Canton, 
Mass.  (10)  Emma  Jane,  born  March  31,  1839, 
married  (first)  Charles  Phillips,  of  Preston,  Conn., 
and  (second)  Nelson  Roach,  of  Ledyard.  The  lat- 
ter was  formerly  in  the  steamboat  business,  but  is 
now  a  farmer.  They  have  no  children.  (11)  Eliza 
Morgan,  born  March  27,  1840,  married  Capt.  Sim- 
eon Church,  of  Montville.  (12)  Byron  Manlius, 
born  Aug.  18,  1843,  married  Sarah  Amidon,  of 
Groton.  They  have  no  children.  They  reside  in 
Groton,  where  Mr.  O'Brien  is  in  the  undertaking 
business. 

John  Turner  O'Brien  was  born  in  Preston,  but 
received  most  of  his  education  in  Ledyard,  to  which 
place  his  parents  moved  when  he  was  eight  years 
old.  Leaving  school  at  the  age  of  sixteen  he  worked 
on  the  Norwich  and  Worcester  railroad  for  about 
a  year,  until  the  death  of  his  father.  He  then  was 
employed  at  farm  work  for  several  months,  by  Col. 
John  Lester,  and  then  for  a  year  on  the  Big  Neck 
farm,  at  Mystic.  At  the  age  of  eighteen  he  took 
passage  at  Norwich  on  the  schooner  "Boston," 
bound  for  California,  working  his  way  as  a  common 
sailor.  The  course  was  through  the  straits  of  Ma- 
gellan, and  they  reached  their  destination  after  a 
very  rough  voyage  of  nine  months.  Mr.  O'Brien 
settled  in  Sacramento  City,  and  for  a  year  and  a 
half  occupied  himself  in  mining.  He  then  went 
into  the  teaming  business,  carrying  provisions  to 
the  Chinese  merchants  and  miners  in  the  mountains. 
After  a  year  and  a  half  at  this  he  was  able  to  buy 
a  team  of  his  own,  and  for  the  next  six  years  did  a 
very  prosperous  teaming  business  on  his  own  ac- 
count. Selling  his  heavy  team  after  six  years,  he 
bought  a  horse  and  dray,  and  for  about  two  years 
engaged  in  draying  in  Sacramento  City.  He  then 
sold  out  and  returned  to  Connecticut,  by  way  of  the 
Isthmus  of  Panama.  He  made  a  visit  of  two  months 
in  Connecticut,  and  then  went  back  to  California 
by  way  of  the  Isthmus.  This  time  he  went  to  gar- 
dening, for  a  year  being  employed  by  the  month, 
then  renting  a  farm  of  160  acres,  which  he  culti- 
vated, marketing  his  produce  in  San  Francisco  and 
in  Sacramento  City.  His  lease  expiring  at  the  end 
of  a  year  he  bought  a  farm  of  160  acres,  and  was 
successfully  engaged  in  gardening  for  about  six- 
years.  He  then  sold  his  farm  and  again  returned 
to  his  native  State,  where  for  two  years  he  lived  in 
retirement  at  Ledyard,  with  his  brother  George. 
Alter  that  he  went  into  partnership  with  his  brother- 
in-law,  James  Church,  in  the  oyster  business,  this 
connection  lasting  about  eight  years.     He  then  pur- 


chased the  James  Church  farm  of  eighty  acres,  on 
the  banks  of  the  Thames  river,  at  Mohegan  sta- 
tion, on  the  Central  Vermont  railroad,  where  he 
has  since  been  engaged  in  general  farming. 

Mr.  O'Brien  married,  July  24,  1867,  Julia  Eme- 
line  Smith,  born  March  5,  1840,  in  Montville,  daugh- 
ter of  Lyman  and  Emeline  ( Fanning)  Smith,  of 
Montville.  He  and  his  wife  are  most  estimable 
people.  No  children  have  been  born  to  this  union, 
but  they  have  an  adopted  son,  Edward  N.  O'Brien, 
whom  they  took  into  their  home  when  he  was  but 
three  years  of  age,  and  to  whom  they  gave  their 
name,  and  who  now  has  charge  of  the  farm.  Mr. 
O'Brien  is  a  Democrat  in  principle,  but  takes  little 
active  interest  in  politics.  His  religious  creed  is 
the  Golden  Rule.  He  is  an  affable,  genial  man,  and 
his  many  experiences  and  extensive  travels  make 
him  an  interesting  conversationalist.  He  has  been 
hard-working  and  industrious,  and  is  now  enjoy- 
ing in  retirement  a  well-earned  competence. 

HOWARD  L.  WOOD,  M.  D.,  one  of  the  prom- 
ising physicians  of  Groton,  Conn.,  was  born  either 
in  England,  or  on  the  high  seas,  April  28,  1869,  his 
mother  dying  at  the  time  of  his  birth.  His  father, 
whose  name  was  Hall,  had  resided  in  the  United 
States.  The  motherless  babe  was  adopted  by  Fran- 
cis Edwin  Wood,  of  Walton,  Delaware  Co.,  N.  Y., 
and  he  passed  his  early  school  days  in  Walton.  Dr. 
Wood  was  graduated  from  the  Delaware  Literary 
Institute  at  Delhi,  N.  Y.,  after  which  he  acted  as  a 
drug  clerk  in  the  same  town,  when  he  was  but  eigh- 
teen years  of  age.  In  1893  he  was  a  graduate  of 
the  New  York  College  of  Pharmacy,  and  from  1890 
until  1895  he  was  in  charge  of  a  drug  store  in 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  during  the  last  two  years  of  which 
time  he  was  pursuing  his  medical  studies.  In  1895 
he  entered  the  medical  department  of  Union  College, 
Albany,  N.  Y.,  but  on  account  of  accident  and  typhoid 
fever,  he  did  not  complete  his  course  until  1899. 
For  four  months  he  practiced  in  Danbury,  Conn., 
and  then  spent  a  year  in  New  York  City.  In  Feb- 
ruary, 1 90 1,  he  located  in  Groton,  and  has  built  up 
a  very  good  practice. 

Dr.  Wood  is  a  member  of  the  American  Ornith- 
ological Union,  and  is  an  expert  taxidermist.  He 
publishes  an  illustrated  monthly  journal  "Fur.  Fin 
and  Feather"  which  is  devoted  exclusively  to  the 
interests  of  fancy  pet  stock.  Professionally  he  be- 
longs to  the  New  London  Medical  Society ;  and 
socially  to  Fairview  Lodge,  I.  O.  O.  F.,  and  the 
Scottish  Clans. 

Dr.  Wood  was  married  in  Jersey  City,  to  Mar- 
tha Mote,  of  Newark,  Del.  He  and  his  wife  are 
justly  numbered  among  the  leading  factors  in  the 
social  life  of  Groton,  and  have  many  friends,  not 
only  in  their  immediate  vicinity,  but  also  where 
they  have  formerly  made  their  home. 


^- 


BRIGHAM  YOUNG  UNIVERSITY 


3  1197  20638  9386 


Date  Due 

All  library  items  are  subjeet  to  recall  at  any  time. 


JUN  77  2306 

Brigham  Young  University 

UP 


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