l^
I
JANUARY 1902.
Issued by the Press Publishing Co. Pulilzer Building NewYork.
COPYRIGHT /90I. BY THE PRESS PUBLISHING CO.NEWYORK.
SINGLE COPIES 25 C ENTS.BY MAIL 35 CENTS.
'->'
Iff]
iim'^m ^ m
I
0
Expressed Dfrec
a
BILLED (
If goods are not satisfact
you will be at do outlay i
)nsuj
Distille-
S Prepa
SRMS 30 DAY5
withiu five days at our expeii
Responsible parties
Not S I Mone
1
PRICE FOR E<
NOT LEJ
LLON FOR ORDERS
iTWO GALLONS:
7 "
8 "
9 "
5 Year Old, in vessels as below, $2.
6 " " . .2.
. 3.
3.
3.
Selected Reserve Stock, 4.
tt
RYB
or
BODRBOR.
2. 3 and 4 Gals.
to, 26 ar.d 4C Gals.
4M Gall
PRICE FOR A SAMPLE BOX OF FOUR
QUART BOTTLES, AT THE SAME PER RA
PRICE AS A CASE OF TWELVE BOTTLES
5 Year Old, Four Bonis Sample Boxp $3.
6 " "... 3
7tt ti <«
■ •. • <#t
8CC cc ^
*- . S*v . . • ... * *« . •• • - «" • ^«
AJl^shipjU^nts ^aje' l^ade* m 'plam 'sealed boT<9s, wi
m^ckf or*i>r^nf5s to 'indicate contents, and the e
chaygys^e Vtepajt.* 'Sn-Jn^ fM ^Bicfl List 180.
RYE or BOURBON. " ' '<^ovingi6ti\ Kentucky. "U. S. i
Mention World Almanac,
NOTE— Orders by EXPRESS for Ariz., Oal, 061.. Ida., Mont., N. Mex., Ney., Ore., "Wash
Wyo. must have $1.00 added for EACH and EVERY GALLON. Orders, for Six Gallons w
shipped by FREIGHT prepaid to these States and Territones, AT ABOVE PRICES.
REFERENCES:— Covington Ist Nat Bank, 6th Dist. Int. Rev. Dept., P. M., all Exp.
<cipal Off'ls, and Com'l Agencies.
GOLD MEDALS
Paris Exposition 1900. Pan-American I9OI.
ESTABLISHED 1802.
Our General Catalogue, the hundred and first (lOist) successive annual edition,
ready 1st January, will be mailed free on application. It contains a larger assort-
ment of Seeds, and fuller cultural directions, than any other Seed Annual published.
Vegetable Seeds, Flower Seeds, Grass Seeds for farm and lawn, also Lawn iVlowers and
all Garden Implements, Insecticides, and Fertilizers. Catalogue of Bulbs for fall plant-
ing ready in August, and mailed free. We are, and have been for over a century, the
leading seed house of America, and now as always our leading feature is QUALITY.
J. M. Thorburn & Co.
36 Cortiandt Street, NEW YORK.
^
C9C9A an'^CH?C?LATE
UNCQUALI-ED FOR
QUALITY AND FLAVOR
GROCERS EVERYWHERE.
0 ^ -New^
l^jCORlcti
-NewYork^-
UNSURPASSED TOR THE CURE OF
COUGHS & COLDS,.
o^ o.
5^^-so^
^fill ON Rt
u
■■•i«w
We
\'
II
BulbSiPlantsandSeeds
IN ANY QUANTITIES
At
Wholesale Prices.
SEND FOR WHOLESALE CATALOGUE.
CLUCAS & BODDINGTON CO.,
342 W. 1 4th Street, New York City.
Importers, Exporters and Growers' Agts. of SEEDS, BULBS, and PLANTS.
Telephone, 461 18th.
Star
Sdfetxj
Razor
( NEW MODEL
(Name Copyrighted)
Makes Self-Shavingf a Luxury
and Home Comforts
Shaves Clean,
Never Pulls,
Saves Time,
Inconvenience,
and Money.
EVERY RAZOR FULLY WARRANTED.
Retail Postpaid $2.00.
Wholesale prices and terms upon
ajjpiication to
OVER.
5,000,000
ARE
U3IIMG IX
i<<\IVIRF-E BROS., S-12 Reade Street,
iii /
The most promi-
nent men all over the
world testify that they
would not be without the great con-
venience of the genuine 3 Star for
an^) amount of money.
Sfa.r Safety) Razors ma.de in 1879
are still gi'otng the best satisfaction
to-day* Our nem; model, t'f properly)
handled and cared for, <will last a
lifetime*
Look for the "*^ Stars."
BEWARE of counterfeits and worth-
less imitations; also misleading names*
There is none "just as good.**
IMew YOrWc City.
(
Late of
London and Paris
) JOHN C. DIXON (
L.D. S.,M. 1. r. A. vi«..^,.
Dental Surgeon/
• - 489 EIGHTH AVE., NEAR 35TH ST.,
Presents his compliments, and wishes it known that he has established a New York office, for
the exploiting of his ' ' New System' ' of " Tooth Crowns' ' and Teeth without a plate.
He will be pleased to receive old patients, and the public generally, at 272 West 34th St. ,
New York, with a view to giving them the benefit of several of his own exclusive patents, also
personal attention and skill, gained by contact with the most expert operators and brightest
minds of both hemispheres.
BRIDGE WORK.
No Hideous Red Rubber Gums, No
Black Joints, but Natural Looking and
** Continuous Gums,'* by means of Dr.
Dixon's Invention — U. S. A. Patent No. 608. Mode! showiBK how th« Tooth ciown and
Bridge Work are attached to the Teeth.
ARTIFICIAL TEETH WITHOUT A PLATE.
If sufficient roots or teeth remain in the mouth, we can restore the entire masticating sur-
face, without the use of a plate, consequently articulation, taste, or palate are not interfered
with in any way.
FACIAL EXPRESSION. i
Particular attention given to the removal of lines, hollow cheeks, etc. ;
Note. —The dangers and possibilities of the awful consequences arising from Stationaiy
Tooth Crowns and Bridge Work disappear before Dr. Dixon' s latest inventions. ( Patents pendinr^. )
Special Notice to Public Speakers, Singers, Dramatic Artists, Clergymen, etc.
Special attention will be given, and all work will be positively finished at time agreed upon.
No operation will be commenced Avithout positive arrangement and knowledge as to rehearsals,
performances, or impending engagements.
Special attention given to children' s teeth. All cases of ' ' Cleft Palate, " " Hare Lip, ' '
Disease of Aktrum, etc., treated surgically and mechanically.
Upon A HEALTHY MouTH.jdepends the health of the body.
You but deceive yourself jf you avoid the dentist. Teeth are like ' ' The Mills Of the Gods. ' '
They grind slowly— but — No pain ! No pain ! No pain !
All operations known to the art of Dentistry positively without pain.
NO EXCUSE for having a foetid breath, coming from an awful mouth, filled with disgust-
ing roots and rotting teeth, the decayed matter and secretions of which are being absorbed into
j'our svstem— poisonine vour blood, resulting in half the diseases ' ' that fle*?h is heir to. ' '
A SWEET, HEALTHY MOUTH and breath, with perfect teeth, according to Solomon, are
more bewitching and enticing than fine linen, perfumes, silks, or jewels.
PAINLE5S EXTRACTION.
ARTIFICIAL TEETH inserted with an artistic excellence that defies detection.
RESTORATIONS made in Porcelain, Gold, Artificial Dentine, and upon all the most modern
and approved methods.
IRKEGULARrriES.
Teeth of adults and children that have grown irregular, no matter how much so, can ha
straightened and made to look as though nature kad used all the artistic grace at her command.
DIGESTION.
The teeth were given for a puiT»ose, and form one of the most important adjuncts toward
long life, so therefore should always be in good condition, otherwise the digestive organs will
be forced to do their.work, and under the unnatural strain must needs give way. Sequence —
constitutional breaking down, decline, death. No matter how skilled a dentist may be, or how
deftlv he plies jiis art, it is but art, and will not fullv take the place of nature. So, preserve
the Natural Teeth. COMPLICATED GOLD FILLINGS A SPECIALTY.
NOTE. -No cheap work done. We do not employ students.
N B.— The Failures of Others Particularly Solicited.
Deposits refunded, and no charge whatever will be made, where perfect satisfaction is not given.
Consultation and advice, with chart of mouth and its requirements, free.
SPECIMENS OF vVORK CHEERFULLY SHOWN AND EXPLAINED.
Emergency— Accidents, etc. Pull sets of Teeth made in two hours. Repairs in 30 minutes
while you wait. i
{
Late of
London and Paris
) JOHN C. DIXON (
L.D.S., M.LP. A. (Pari
Dental Surgeoi
489 EIGHTH
One Door North West-Side Bank.
AVE., NEAR 34TH ST.
TeL, 1655 38th
IV
DR. CHARLES' FLESH rUOD
Has been used by actresses and society women with the greatest
success for the past twenty-five years.
WHEREVER APPLIED,
It is instantly absorbed through the pores of the skin, and its
[^ nutrition assists nature to repair the waste of the tissue beneath, j
This condition fulfilled, hollows in the cheeks and neck are
rounded out to beautiful contour, and WRINKLES disappear as
if by magic. FACIAL SAGGING, the great beauty-destroyer
of middle life, is also corrected. It is positively the only preparation known to
medical science that will DEVELOP THE BUST, and keep the breasts full, firm,
and symmetrical.
MOTHERS who have lost the beauty of their bosoms through nursing should
use this famous preparation. It will restore them to their original proportion
without fail.
DR. CHARLES' FLESH FOOD IS SOLD BY LEADING DRY=GOODS STORES AND
DRUGGISTS. ACCEPT NO SUBSTITUTE.
SPECLIL OFFER— The regular price of Dr. Charles' Flesh Food is one dollar a
box; but if you will send us one dollar, mentioning this p.iper, we will send you two
(2) boxes by return mail. We will send, in addition to the above, our book, " Art of
Massage," which is fully illustrated, and contains information valuable to any woman
who desires to be attractive. We consider all correspondence confidential, and pack-
ages are sent in plain wrapper. Send money by P. O. money order, registered letter,
or one-dollar bill. Write your name and residence plainly, and address,
DR. CHARLES' COMPANY, 239 Broadway, New York City.
^ ATTILA ^
THE WORLD'S GKEATEST PHYSICAL
Tutor and Trainer of the
most celebrated Amateur and
Professional Athletes of both
hemispheres, including SAN-
DOW, MAX UNGER, ROMU-
LUS, MILO, and 500,000 pri-
vate pupils, including the most
prominent men and women
living.
Originator of the present
universal system of Physical
Culture. Inventor of the
famous "Attil?.'s Five-Pound
CULTURE and ATHLETIC INSTRUCTOR
_^ Dumbbell Training System,"
the "Attila Ideal Developer"
(chest expander), the "Roman
Column." Playing Card Tear-
ing, Holding Horses or Pianos,
etc., etc., etc.
Guarantees to perfect the
Muscular and Organic System
of any person (irrespective of
age or sex) in a course of 25
lessons.
Superior, Scientific (self-
invented), Physical Culture.
Finest appointed Athletic Studio, Bath, Dressing, and Massage Rooms in America.
Address,
fl3S1 BROADNA/AY,
N. W. Corner 37th Street, ----- New York, U. S. A.
ril^ '.ate t
"Ever Ready'' Popular Uas Lignier
NO. c/3
A JOY IN THE KITCHEN, A PLEASURE IN THE PARLOR.
An electrical INSTANTANEOUS lighter for all gas burners, in HOUSE, in STORE,
in FACTORY, in LAUNDRY.
THE FAMOUS
"Ever Ready"
ELECTRIC
LIGHT. . .
Useful round the house, for offices, stores, factories; for forest, field, or
stream ; on sea or land; anywhere, everywhere, any time, anc" ""— -" "urposes where
a light is required instantly.
"Ever Ready" Eledri n Clock.
I
A splendid long-ringing Alarm,
ished hard-wood case. An Eli
front, h'ghts up coincidently
stays lit as long as desired. No n
on cold, dark mornings.
"Ever Ready** Bicycle a
ELECTRIC CANDLES— Can set
draught can put them out. NIGHT 1
ORATIVE LIGHTS. NO OIL, N'
NO WIRING. Electric Canes, Cig
ers' Lamps. SURGICAL and DEN
American Electrical Novelty
255 CENTRE STREET, NEW YO
Send six cents postage stamps for Splendid Artistic Cat:
100 of the latest Portable Electric Devices.
• vi
)unted on pol-
imp, set in
e alarm, and
:e for matches
se Lamps.
)thinc-, and no
'ortable DEC-
, NO SMELL,
, Photograph-
PS.
fg. Co.,
ustrating
0. E. WEIDLIGH &. GO.,
Manufacturers of the Best
Gold Pens, Foantain Pens, Stylograpbic Pens,
Pen Holders, Etc.
A special price on all goods in catalogue will be allowed to those who m?ntion
The World Almanac.
Fountain Pens guaranteed to give satisfaction.
Z^oW S, O
■»t= ^ ™ o
Gold Pens in all styles, fine to stub points.
We make an extra fine jointed pen suitable for bookkeepers, bank clerks, etc.
Experimental work in hard rubber for inventors, etc.. a specialty,
SEND FOR CATALOGUE.
Agents Wanted. Cincinnati, 0., U. S. A.
BUY "DIRECT FROM FACTORY," THE BEST
MIXED PAINTi
AT WHOLESALE PRICES. AND SAVE DEALER'S PROFITS.— DELIVERED FREE,
FROM TH:e OLDEST MIXED PA. INT HOUSE IN AMERICA,
Maniifaoturerg of INGEKSiH.I. LIQUID PAINTS, proved by 60 years use to be the most
durable and color-lastinsr. and the ONLY PAINT "Officially Indorsed" by Grangre.
Our Book, Every Man His Own Painter, I We Can Save You Money.— ^.^Xe^^E^T
is full of information about Mixefi Paints, White Lead, etc. PAINT, when it COSTS LESS than common paints at
Fxpnses frauds, tells what Paint TO USE, and what NOT Retail. Write for Wholesale Discount PriecB.
TO USE for all purposes. Directions for House, Barn, and Beautiful Sample Color Cards am! Our Book
Roof Painting-, quantity required, Harmonious Colars, etc. mail.-d free. BIG CASH SAVING WILL 8UR-
Valuable facts for Paint Users. ' PRISE YOU.
p. W. INGERSOLL, Prop., No. 233 Plymouth Street, BROOKLYN, N. Y.
INGRODS.
The Celebrated DIVINE Fishing Rods.
Made of SPLIT BAHBOO.
BETHABARA,
MALTESE WOOD,
GREEN HART,
DAQAMA,
LANCE WOOD.
In any size and weight All rods first class. Send for catalogue, free. Mention World Almanac.
THE FRED. D. DIVINE CO., 10 Roberts St., Utica, N. Y., U. S. A.
THE BEST ROD flADE IS
SPIRAL OR TWISTED, Split
Bamboo, Stronger, Stiffer, and
holds its shape the best of any
rod made.
vu
The Mutual
Life Insurance Company
OF NEW YORK,
RICHARD A McCURDY, President,
Did more business in 1900 than during any previous year of its history,
I Its growth in 1901 much more than kept up the ratio of increase. It
' easily maintains its position as "the largest, strongest, most progressive
life insurance company in the world."
Income in 1900 .... $60,582,802.31
Assets Dec. 31. 1900 - - - $325,753,152.51
Insurance and Annuities - $1,141,497,888.02
THE assets of The Mutual Life are clean and well invested. The Company refuses
to take risks in countries where climatic conditions are at all dangerous, and it
does not write insurance on subjects who are in any respect below standard. The
result of this careful management is that a policy in The Mutual Life is not only an
absolute protection, but a profitable investment as weH.
The Mutual Life has returned to volicy-holders the enormous
sum of over
$550,000,000.
Its rates are lower than those of any of the other great companies, and
its guarantees higher.
It writes policies of any size from $500 upward.
Its policies are free from technicalities, and broadly liberal. Every penny
of profit belongs to the policy-holders,
CHAS. H. RAYMOND,
General Agent, - - - - 32 Liberty St., New York City.
Vlll
R_EGENTS
EXAMINATIONS
For Law, Medical, Dental, and Veterinary Students and
for Certified Public Accountants. Preparation for Yale,
Harvard, U. S. Military and Naval Academies, and other
colleges and scientific schools.
Candidates prepared for Civil Service Examinations.
Handbooks, schedules of hours, etc., on application.
CENTRAL
Preparatory ScKool,
18 AND 20 EAST 42d STREET.
No branches. Principal, W. W. SMITH, B. A. (Yale).
THE FIDELITY AND CflSUflLTY CO.
OF NEW YORK.
Principal Office, Nos, 97403 Cedar Street, New York.
"Rnnfi*! nf Sfiff>tv9f.fn '^^^^ Company has been engaged in the several MINOR
iDonos oi •^W'Siysnip ^J3(^£LLANE0US LINES of Insurance for TWENTY- FLVE
YEARS, and has built up gradually and prudently the LARG-
Pefsonal Accident . est casualty insurance business in the world.
Its annual income from premiums is over THREE AND A
FtnriToir <»♦•<:' T i-rtUyi^-tr^^^^ MILLIONS of dollars. Its business is protected by
liinpioyers i-iaoiuiy ^^^^^^ ^^ ^^^^^ Pq^j^ ^^^ ONE-HALF MILLIONS, including
an unearned premium reserve of ONE MILLION NINE
Steam Boiler ♦ . . . hundred thousand dollars, and a special reserve against
contingent claims of over THREE-QUARTERS OF A MiL-
Pfnf^ aU^^ LION. It has paid MORE THAN FOURTEEN MILLIONS to
jTiaic vjiai>:> .^^ policy-holders FOR LOSSES. Its constant effort is to
give to its clients not onlv INSURANCE indemiiity, but
Burglary prompt and effective inspection and ADJUSTING services.
DIRECTORS:
WM. p. DIXOX, GEORGE E. IDE, WSl. J. MATHESON, JOHN L. RIKER.
ALFRED M. HOl'T, W. G. LOW, ALEXANDER E. ORR, ANTON A. RAVEN,
A. B. HULL, J. G. McCULLOUGH, HENRY E. PIERREPONT, GEO. G, WILLLAMS,
GEO, F. SEWARD.
GEO. F. SEAVAUD, President. HENRY CROSSLEY, Asst. Sec»y.
ROBT. J. HIliLAS, Treasurer-Secretary. FRANK E. L,AW, 3nd Asst. Sec'y.
Inquiries addressed to this ofifice will receive prompt attention.
AGENCIES IN ALL CONSIDERABLE TOWNS.
ix
— _ — « — . ^
Why Pay Tribute
to Enrich Corporations?
MAKE YOUR OWN LIGHT
WITH THE
IIGME SUNLIGHT
GflS MftGHlNE.
SUPERIOR TO EITHER
Coal, Ga^ ot
* ■
Electric i\0.
MANUFACTURED BY
The Sunlight Gas Co.,
D. L BAUMGARTEN,
PRESIDENT,
529 Main Street,
CINCINNATI, O.
A LESSON.
Johnny — "And does the gas-
meter measure the quantity of
gas you use V
Papa — '''No, my son, the qua; '
tity you have to pay for J'
CONTINENTAL
STORAGE WAREHOUSES,
313. 315. 317. 319 W. 43d St.. Just Off Eighth Ave.
STORAGE, PACKING, AND SHIPPING.
TELEPHONE, 2597 38th ST.
. Daus' "Tip Top" Duplicator.
100 sharp and distinct copies duplicated in black ink
from pen, and 50 copies from typewriter.
PRICE COxlIPLETE §T.50.
To introduce we will allow our discount to the
trade 33 1-3 per cent for payment within five
days after receipt of goods.
SENT SUBJECT TO
TEN DAYS' TRIAL.
Sole Manufacturers,
THE FELIX F. DAUS DUPLICATOR CO.,
5 Hanover Street, New York.
FRANKLIN H. HOUGH,
Attorney at Law and
Solicitor of Patents,
927 F Street. N. W.,
I Washington, D. C.
■ Patent and Trade Mark Practice exclusively. Prompt, Reliable, and Efficient
Services guaranteed. Expert examinations made, and opinions furnished as to Scope
and Validity of Patents.
NO CHARGE FOR OPINIONS AS TO PATENTABILITY OF INVENTIONS.
Write for " Inventors' Guide."
FLEISGHMANN'S
VEGETABLE VCACT
COMPRESSED IE Ad I
HAS HO EQUAL
zi
MITCHELL & LEWIS Cu, m.,
6oi Centre St., Racine, Wisconsin, U. S. A.
MANUFACTURERS OF The Celebrated Mitchell Wagon
FARM AND SPRING WAGONS,
FREIGHT WAGONS, DELIVERY WAGONS,
FOR ANY COUNTRY, TRtJCK WAGONS,
WAGONS OF ALL KINDS.
CATALOGUES FREE. WRITE FOR PRICES.
xii
JUVENILE SWINGING BED.
METAL BED
MOST MODERN, PRACTICAL, AND CONVENIENT
for Infants and Children,
on the Market.
A Bed and Cradle Comb n.^d. Has ALL THE ADVANTAGES
OF A CRADLE and the appearance of a Han.isome Metal Bed.
Can be us d from infancy until cl ild is four years of age. No
parents should neglect to investie^ate this most useful invention,
as it fills a long-felt want, which pa.ents alone can appreciate.
SAFETY STEP LADDER.
AN ABSOLUTELY GUARANTEED SAFETY LADDER, with no pos-
sible chance of falling, as the side and top rail atford a support ; the
Ladder itself being constructed fiom the best THOROUGHLY SEASONED
YELLOW PINE, and put together with bolts and screws, there is no
possible danger of it slipping orb making.
We are desirous of introducing our Ladder and Swinging Bed
through the consumer, and have special inducements to offer for the
next 60 days. Send for special descriptive circular "W."
Send for Catalogue of Bed and Ladder. Mention World Almanac.
American Juvenile Bed Co.,
ROOn 910, WIGGINS BLOCK, CINCINNATI, O.
NEW EXCELSIOR DRY BATTERIES.
EFFICIENT, UNIFORM, RELIABLE.
Adopted by principal gasoline automobile concerns for engine ignition.
All shapes and sizes for electric novelties and other purposes.
New Excelsior Dry Battery Manufactory,
i08 GREENWICH STREET, N. Y. CITY.
PIERCE VAPOR LAUNCHES.
Simple, Safe,
Reliable, and
^^K^ Fully Guaranteed, i
:";;;;:;iiii!ii!iil!iiiffi*^liiniiiS!i!i'!!^'i^^^^
j..iiiriti|tfl(iifiilii:u^;: -;::irt
We build and carry in stock all sizes from 14 to 22 ft., larger sizes to order. Send
for our Illustrated Catalogue, stating size wanted.
PIERCE ENGINE CO., 40 ClarkSt., Racine. wis.
zm
Camp Cooking v/uiiii>
COMPLETE SPORTING SIZE FOR SIX.
This outfit is a reproduction on a smaller scale of the outfit used by the United
States Government and many of the State National Guards. At the World's Colum-
bian Exposition it received a Special Diploma of Honorable Mention, besides the only
awards (medal and diploma) given to any camp cooking device or arrangement at
the Fair.
When it comes down to
actual work — cooking
wholesome and appetizing
foods in liberal quantity,
quick, clean and well ; oc-
cupying but little space,
and being light in weight
— noth ing can compare
with it. This Outfit has
been the standard for the
last ten years.
THE 46 PIECES NEST IN ONE
Was awarded at the Pan-
American Exposition, at
Buffalo, N. Y., 1901, 2
Gold Medals, Diploma, and
Honorable Mention.
11'
AS SIMPLE AS THE CAMPFIRE ITSELF.
CONTENTS OK OUTFIT.
Our skeleton stove; one medium boiler, five quart; one large boiler, eight quart. These
combined form an excellent oven, 11x14x9 inches, capacity twelve- pound wild turkey. One
minor' s solid lip coffee pot, three quarts; one combination "frying, roasting, and baking pan,
12x8x2>< inches; one frying pan and boiler cover; one broiler and pan rest, 12x8; one ladle
dipper; one ladle strainer; one large cook's fork, one large cook's spoon, one turnover, one
salt, one pepper, and one flour dredge. Handle of tools, 8 inches iong. One adjustable solid
handle, so arranged as to fit any utensil for handling ni any way when in use. Total, sixteen
separate utensils, the whole so "constructed without one drop of soldering parts ; permitting of
being ".]^'ated even red hot without fear of falling off of parts, etc. Provided with candle for
carrying. Size packed : Not a cubic foot : weight 15 y)onnds. Just right for four to six sportsmen
with camp appetites. NOTE— In this outfit is room for six plates, six cups, six knives, six
spoons, and six fork« : thirty pieces. A complete mess kit, adding but the weight of 5 pounds
to the outfit; no additional sy)ace.
Price, Including 16 Utensils, complete, . . . $5.00
Price, including 16 Utensils and Mess Kit of 30 pieces, $6.50
Write for prices from 12 to 100 men sizes. Send Draft, Express, or Money Order, and men-
tion Would Almanac.
HENRY GIESSEL & CO.,
216 and 218 Lake St., CHICAGO, 111., U. 5. A
xiv
(COMPUTE PlfiE.^
The Pipe of the Century. . . .
Tm ' MALLINCKRODT "
Patent Nicotine Absorbent and Ventilated Smoking Pipe Is the Only Pipe
Fit for a Gentleman's Use,
You may appreciate the exquisite flavor and taste of a good smoking tobacco, but you can
never have that enjoyment with a dirty, foul-smelling pipe, thoroughly saturated with "poison-
ous nicotine juices, so Vjitter and disgusting to the taste. This is effectually remedied in the
"Mallinekrodt, " where the juices are completely absorbed before reaching the mouth, and
assuring a cool, clean, and healthy smoke. Money refunded if not satisfactory. Pipes from 30
to 50 cents each, according to size and finish. Over 100, 000 sold in 1901.
Send for illustrated circular ' ' W. A. ' ' with prices.
THE HARVEY & WATTS CO.,
387 Broadway, New York. Station E, Philadelphia.
THE MANHATTAN COAL CO.,
DEALERS IN
LBHIGH AND WILKES-BARRB COAI, CO/S
COAL
^^Vl
SMAI^I^ ORDBRS SOLICITED.
PRICES LOW.
WEIGHT. QUALITY, AND PREPARATION GUARANTEED.
in BROADWAY* Tel^p'ion: Cill : 1445 and 1446 Cortlandt
C R. RUNYON, Manager*
XV
The Safety Gar heating
and Lighting Go.
General Office : 160 BROADWAY, NEW YORK.
ik^n^^u nffi/^Ac J 1017 MONADNOCK B'LD'G, CHICAGO.
Brancn unices. | j^j^ ^nion TRUST B'LD'G, ST. LOUIS.
11
INTSCH SYSTEM CAR AND BUOY LIGHTING. This Com-
pany controls in the United States and Canada the celebrated
Pintsch System of Car and Buoy Lighting. It is economical, safe,
efficient, and approved by railway managers and the Lighthouse
Board of the United States, and has received the highest awards
for excellence at the World's Expositions at Moscow, Vienna, St.
Petersburg, London, Berlin, Paris, Chicago, and Atlanta. 105,000
cars, 4,500 locomotives, and 1,150 buoys are equipped with
this light
TREET RAILWAY LINES. This system of lighting has also
been adopted by the Manhattan Elevated R. R., the Broadway and
Third Avenue cable lines of New York; the North and West
Chicago, and the Chicago City Railway lines of Chicago; the
Olive Street Railway of St. Louis ; the Columbus Central Railway
of Kansas City, and the Denver cable lines of Denver, Col.
These roads have over 3,000 cars equipped with this light
BAR HEATING. By Steam-Jacket System of hot-water circulati
regulating direct steam system, return axid single train p
sjrstcms. Automatic Steam Couplers.
XVI
LARGEST PREPiRATORT SCHOOL ffl THE UBITED STATES
15 West 43d Street
Near Fifth Avenue
NEW YORK
Telephone 4,696 38th St.
DM MD EVENING SESSIONS STnTer^
Law, medical, dental, veterinary students, certified pub-
lic accountants, thoroughly and rapidly prepared for
200 Joralemon Street
Cor. Court Street
BROOKLYN
Telephone 1,077 Main
REGENTS EXfiMINIlTIONS
Regular courses are held in ancient and modern languages, mathematics, physics, chemis-
try, literature, stenography, etc. Students prepared for colleges and scientific schools, United
States, State, and municipal civil service, teachers' license, and other examiuaQons.
Students -range in age from 15 to 50 years. '
PRIVATE TUTORS FURNISHED WHEN DESIRED
ANNUAL CATALOGUE AND PAMPHLET, "SUCCESS IN REGENTS EXAniNATIONS,"
sent on application to the registrar.
SAMUEL F. BATES, Registrar
Principal : E. E. CAMERER, Ph. B. , LL. B.
ASA O. GALLUP, B. A. (Yale), President Board of Directors
The American
Leather and Cloth Co.,
PAUL SHELDON, President,
Has solved the problem of making economically a
Patent Leather that is as soft and pliant as the finest
undressed kid. Heat, moisture, or wear does not
affect it* It will neither crack nor peel off. Also
manufactures a superior line of Waterproof and
Enamelled Cloth and Paper.
American Leather and Cloth Co.,
Factory, Tenth and Grand Streets, Hofaofccn, N, J#
OFFICE OF PRESIDENT, 44 WALL STREET, NEW YORK,
xvu
10 TO 20,000 LIGHTS AND 01/ER.
CAPACITY UNLIMITED.
ACETYLENE
HEALTHFUL
LIGHT
GIANT
juniCr
GENERATORS IN SDCCESSFDL OPERATION
PARTIAL LIST.
ABNER GIANT GENERATORS. ABNER JUNIOR GENERATORS.
H. F. W. Le Fevre, Quarryville, Pa.,
Town Plant.
Bismarck Summer Garden, Chicago, 111.,
lOOO-Lt. Plant.
Roman Catholic Society ot the Divine
Word, Shgrmerville, 111., lOOO-Lt. Plant.
Academy of Our Lady of Notre Dame
Schools, Longwoo.1, 111.,
2 500-Lt. Giants Tandem Plant.
St. Mary's of Nazareth Hospital, Chi-
cago, 111., 1000-Lt. Plant.
St. Bdniface Church, Chicago, 111..
350-Lt. Plant.
F. W. Morgan, Beloit, Wis., 200-Lt. Plant.
Muehrcke Hotel,Fox Lak;e,Ill., 1 50-Lt. Plant.
Testimonials, estimates, prices, terms to
Agents, our complete catalogue, etc., on ap-
plication.
Reliable Agents wanted everywhere.
THE ABNER
ACETYLENE GflS CO.,
14 and 20 La Salle St.,
CHICAGO, U. S. A.
Mention World Almanac.
Haegele Ice Co., Twin Lake, Wis., So-Lt.
Elon College, Elon, N. C., . . . 40-Lt.
J. C. Windgate, Windgate, Ind., . 30-Lt.
A. O. Dilling, Martinsburg, Pa.
Jesse K. Star, Fredonia, N. Y., . . 30-Lt.
Herman Reuter, Brighton, Col., . 30-Lt.
a
a
xviil
THE MOST SUCCESSFUL SYSTEM
KOR
Lar^e Acetylene Lighting.
THE W05T
5flTI5FflCTORY
OBfll
GIANT
JUNIOR
s
ABNER
GIANT.
First, Best, and Only
Self-Cleaning Meas-
ured Carbide Feed
ACETYLENE
GENERATOR,
For Village, Town,
and City Light-
ing, Residences,
Churches, Hotels,
Public
ABNER
JUNIOR.
Safe, Simple, Easily
Cleaned. No Odor.
Measured Carbide
Feed
ACETYLENE
GENERATOR,
For Summer Homes,
Stores, Schools,
Churches, Lodge |
Halls, Factories,
D M^. A 2,000-LIGHT ABNER GIANT GENERATOR.
DUUUlIJgb, Showing installation in two-story generating room, QffiCeS, Club-
T- I . T-, r-i carbide 'hopper extending to second floor, for con- ,, _, _^
lactones, Etc., Etc. venience of charging-with 2,000 Ibs. of carbide. HoUSeS, EtC, EtC.
Indorsed by leading authorities on Acetylene Gas Lighting, and our customers.
And the only system, having all modern features, permitted by the National Board of
Fire Insurance Underwriters.
See our record (in part) for one year. See opposite page.
ALL GENERATORS SOLD UNDER A POSITIVE GUARANTEE.
Manufactured by
THE ABNER ACETYLENE GAS CO.,
14 and 20 La Salle St., Chicago, U. S. A,
Mention Wokld Almanac.
xix
A Barrel of Whisky
FOR$
3.00
DELIVERED BY EXPRESS PREPAID.
Guaranteed
SEVEN
YEARS
OLD.
t^^ ^^ ^^ t^^ ^^
^^^ ^^ ^^^ t^^ ^F^
Shipped
Direct from
Distillery to
Consumer.
4^* 4^^ ^(5^ ft^^ <^^
On receipt of |3.00 we will deliver direct to you, free of any other cost, a little
oak barrel, containing one gallon of FRIEDENWALD'S PURE RYE WHISKEY, or Ken-
tucky Bourbon, if preferred. FRIEDENWALD'S PURE MARYLAND RYE WHISKEY is
gua. anteed seven years old, and equals any |6,00 whiskey on the market.
Its perfect purity makes it especially valuable for medicinal use. We ship this
whiskey just as we receive it from our distillery, in small barrels, holding one gallon
each. These barrels are made from original oak staves of old whiskey barrels. Each
has a small brass spigot ; thus, the consumer continues to age the whiskey in wood
af er purchasing, a decided advantage over bottled whiskey. As every one knows,
whiskey cannot be aged in glass, and this offer means PURE WHISKEY IN GALLON
LOTS IN WOOD AT BARREL PRICES. We ship this barrel in perfectly plain
package, no marks to indicate the nature of the contents, all securely packed and
impossible for breakage. At this special low price, the consumer buys direct from a
di^tiller at wholesale prices. Or we will ship four full quart bottles instead of a
Baby Barrel.
Any one purchasing a Baby Barrel, and after receiving same, it is not satisfactory,
can return it to us at our expense and we will refund your money. We also ship in
our celebrated Baby Barrels thirty-five other kinds of wines and liquors.
Write for full list of go >ds put up in our Baby Barrels.
When ordering, state whether you wish a Baby Barrel or four full quart bottles.
J. H. FRIEDENWALD & CO.,
100-102-104 N. Eutaw St-, - - BALTIMORE, MD.
REFERENCES: Western National Bank, or any Commercial Agency,
P. S. — Orders from Arizona, Colorado, California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New
Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, must call for five Baby Barrels, by
freight ; we pay charges.
PERFECTION
EXTENSION LADDERS.
Patented July, 1896.
One endless rope operates
it- Kope can be changed to
either side. No rope or fix-
tures in the way- Catch irons
operate by gravity. No
springs to get out of order.
Spruce wood sides and hick-
ory fungs»
SEND FOR OUR CIRCULAR.
PERFECTION
VENTIIATORS.
This Ventilator is a sure remedy for Smoky Chim-
neys. Simple, Ornamental^ Effective, and Storm-
proof» Produces Perfect Ventilation^ Send for information and prices*
BERGER BROS. CO.,
(
Manufacturers of Tinners' and Roofers' Supplies,
237 rwlAFRKEX ST., - - - RHILAOEURHIA.
ELECTRO VAPOR LAUNCHES
are the twentieth century pleasure craft. They are simple, safe, reliable, and cost
less than any other. Our prices range from $150 up. We build Steam and Sail
Yachts, Engines and Boilers, Rowboats, Canoes, Steel, Wood, or Iron.
Send IOC. for the handsomest 78-page catalogue published*
Address RAQNE BOAT MFG. CO- (Bos 2), Raciac, Wis.
XXI
The"Iniernational Stock Food Cow" is now on exhibition at the Minnehaha City Park-Qf Mm.
neaiolis She is a fine, deep red color and has many Short-Horn points. This cow is over 6 feet
fall, 10 Set loni pnd at six Jears of a^e weighed 2970 pounds. We had her on exhibition at the
Minnesota State Fair in 1901 and fully one hundred thousand people passed through onr tent and
Kniverstl opinion w^^^^^ she'is a wonderful cow." She is the largest cow ever known.
*MNTERNATIONAL STOCK FOOD''
Catrses CattU, Borscs, Hogs and Sheep to grow very rapidly, and makes them Big, Fat and Bealtky.
It is used and strongly endorsed by over 500.000 farmers. It is sold on a Spot Cish Guarantee ta
telund Your MoSey in any case o| failure by over 30,000 dealers, It will make you extra money m
Growing Fattening or Milking Owing to its blood purifying and, stimulating tonic effects it
and refuse any of the many substitutes or imitations. It always pays to feed the best
•'INTERNATIONAL STOCK FOOD" is endorsed by over 100 leading Farm Papers.
A $3000.00 STOCK BOOK FREE
4erldAIL£D TO ETERY READER OF THIS ALMANAC.-Bi
ThU Knak Conialns 183 Lar£e Colored Engravings of Horses, CatUe. Sh*eep..:H6Rs. Poultry, etc..
andVf thifcow It cost us goOO o have our Artists 'and Engravers make them. It con tains j^
fiSel? illustrated Veterinary Department that will save you Hundreds of Dollars, Gives descrii>.
Uonlnd histo^of the Bre^s of Horses. Cattle. Sheep. Hogs and Poultry.
THIS BOOK FREE. Postage Prepaid, If You Write (la,* Postal Card and Answer 3 Queathma:
IhTp^S'^m'tTyoi^t^hftp^^^^^
"im^RfelONTL^sfo^K FtoD-i/B^^ ^'^ »»»• B***"^
Medlf !?plris toim lUw^^^^ tbc 3 Questions and «rWrite Ua At Once lor Book.
LtrMtit Stock Food FMtary I
ta th« World. ^ _,
ca^talPaia ta <»oa.06O,OO
INTERNATIONAL FOOD CO.,
MINIHEAPOLlS. MINh., |l«Si At
xsn
PORT
<!: t .85 PER
»4> ^ GALLON
Sant in plain packages, EX=
PRESS PREPAID, anywhere
east of the Rocky Mountains,
and;north of Ohio River.
$7.50 for five gallons, by freight. Carriage
prepaid.
THIS IS KOlEWMAOE WINE
For 10 years it has aged and mellowed
in our own cellars — mellowed as only the
product of the luscious purple grapes from
the famous San Gabriel Valley can.
Hundreds who have used this vintage
testify to its wholesomeness and purity.
Physicians everywhere are recommending
it for its medicinal and tonic qualities.
Bottled, if desired, without extra charge.
Mention World Almanac.
C. S. BRACKETT,
Distributor,
24 to 30 So. 5th St., Minneapolis, Minn.
References : Flour City National Bank, Security Bank of
Minnesota.
The Best
in the West
THE ST. LOUIS SUNDAY
POST-DISPATCH has a larger
circulation than any paper west
of the Mississippi River. It is
sworn to, proved, and certified.
The circulation books are open to
all. This guarantee is offered to
advertisers as a condition of con-
tract. The SUNDAY POST-
DISPATCH is one of the eight
largest Sunday newspapers in the
United States. The evening edi-
tion guarantees a circulation in St.
Louis and suburbs equal to the
combined circulation of any two
other morning or evening papers
in the same territory.
Mantels^
OF EVERY DESCRIPTION
Direct from manufacturer to consumer, saving middle-
man's profit, thereby giving the purchaser the most
beautiful, up-to-date Mantels from 35 to 50 per cent
cheaper than heretofore quoted. A handsomely illus-
trated catalogue, showing halftone cuts of Mantels of
every description, also prices and styles, sent free on
application. Address
CENTRAL MANTEL CO.,
1010 RIno 3tr©et,
ST. L.OUI3, MO.
zxili
We Kecommend
CHAMBARD'S TEA
To All Persons Sufferiner from
CHRONIC CONSTIPATION.
Caused Either by Their Temperament or by Their Sedentary Occupations.
Without necessitating any change in the habits, or in the regime, and
without causing anj' fatigue, CHAMBARD'S TEA rapidly restores the
(functions of the digestive tract, and maintains them in ttieir normal con-
dition. The trade-mark, ' ' THE CENTAUR, ' ' is on each genuine box.
30 cents; post-paid, 35 cents. Asl£ for free samples.
; Ask your druggist for it. He will get it for you.
LEGOL^i'S. PHARMACY, 286 7th Avenue, New York.
And l-eacJir-ig Druggists.
VIN URBANE PEiQUI
(Pesqui's Uwnated Wine)
FOR THE CURE OF DIABETES.
It 'has been shown by medical statistics that there are in France every
TRADE MARK ^^^^ 10,000 deaths, or more, due to Diabetes through a deficient
treatment, whilst they could have been cured by taking the VIN
URANE PESQUI- This scientific peparation allays at once the unquencliable thirst,
decreases rapidly the sugar. It strengthens, restores health and vigor, and prevents
diabetic complications, such as gangrene, anthrax, etc. Pamphlet free.
LEGOLL'S PHARMACY, 286 7th Avenue, New York.
New Scientific Discovery !
NO MORE BALD HEADS.
Rational Treatment of
BaldnesSy Alopecia, Diseases of
the Scalp, Beard, Eyebrows,
and Eyelashes^
Scurf, Scald, Psoriasis, Pityriasis,
Dandruff, Itching, Etc.,
By the Use of the
DEQUEANT LOTION
. Ask for Free Pamphlet.
L. DEQUEANT, Chemist,
38 Rue Clignancourt, - - PARIS.
DEPOT:
LEGOLL'S PHARMACY,
286 7th Ave., - - New York.
OBESITY
Is Fatal to
Health and Beauty.
Numerous experiments in the hospitals
of Paris and Europe in the treatment of
obesity with
Flourens' Thyroldlne Pills and Tablets
have been successful in all cases. They are
perfectly harmless, and never fail.
By mail, |1.00.
LEGOLL^S PHARMACY,
286 7th Ave., - - New York.
ULCERATED LEGS
Resulting from Varicose Veins, Eczemas,
and other diseases of the skin, are surely
and rapidly cured by the use of the
DEPENSIER, Chemist, ROUEN (France).
LEGOLL'S PHARMACY,
New York,
286 7th Ave.,
zziy
''Self Preservation Is the First Law of Nature."
PROTECT YOUR HOMES AND LITTLE ONES BY USING
THE MARVEL OF THE 20TH CENTURY,
THE
MATCHLESS
Star Electric
SAFETY
CONVENIENCE
SIMPLICITY
ECONOMY
Gds bigh^r.
Better than Matches
Cheaper than Matches
Safer than Matches
^^W 4^* c^^
PRICE $1.50
FOR SALE AT ALL LEADING DEPARTMENT STORES
Agents Wanted,
SI^AR EIvBCTRIC GAS I^IGtlTBR CO.,
Factory and Office, 157 Spring St., Cor. W. Broadway, N. Vi
XXV
'. I
Do You Need a Camera r
REVERSIBLE BACK CYCLE GRAPHIC.
IF SO, BUY the: beist.
Before You Purchase, ^ *^ ^
Ask Yout Dcsilct to Show Yo« a
"GRAPHIC."
OR WRITE US. v< ve Ne N^
OFHCE AND SALESROOM,
404 BROADWAY,
NEW YORK.
FOLDING POCKET, WEIGHT 21 OZ.
The Folmer & Schwing Mfg. Co.
OUR CATALOGUE PRESENTS 25 STYLES.
xxvi
IF YOU ARE NOT SATISFIED
WITH YOUR LIGHT OR THE
OAiOLINE OAi LANPi
You are using or selling:; if they g'ive poor and unsteady
lig-ht, smoke, smell, or go out unexpectedly, write to us
and perhaps we can sug-gest the remedy; but the
simplest and cheapest way out is to lay them aside
and g-et our
DRIlliT OH HMO
LAMPS
That are always right and ready foruse and
guaranteed to do as represented if properly
handled, or money refunded. Over 100,000 in
daily use in Stores, Homes, Churches, Streets,
Parks, Mines, Schools, etc., etc. , during the
last 4 years. The average cost of running
them is 15 to 30 cents per month, and the in-
surance companies permit their use without
extra charge. Agents wanted everywhere.
BRILLIANT GAS LAMP CO.,
400 Candle Power,
Halo Pressure
Lamp.
100 CANDLE POWER.
- COR. STATE & LAKE STS.,
CHICAGO, ILL., U. S. A.
Our Booklet
Mailed Free
upon
Application,
Merchant's Metal !' Spanish" Tiles
and Gothic Shingles.
The Most
Ornamental
Roofing
manufactured
in metal,
and thoroughly
stormproof* -
Especially adapted for Churches and perma-
nent structures of all kinds.
These Tiles and Shingfles ate specified
by leading: Architects and Engfineers
throughout the country for first-class
buildingfs*
Send for Illustrated Booklet* Correspondence Solicited^
MERCHANT & CO., Inc., Chicago.
SOI.J5 MANUFACTURERS. Brooklyn.
Pbiladelpbia.
New York.
xxvu
The "STAR
99
Ventilator.
STORM-PROOF.
EFFECTIVE.
It is adapted for Ventilatingf Chttfches> School Houses, Hos-
pitals, Theatres, P«blic Halls, also for Factories, Fottndfics,
Power Houses, Cotton, Woollen, and Paper Mills.
OUR COMBINATION SKYLIGHT
46
Star" Ventilator
is desi§:ned to gfivc both ligfht and ventila-
tion, and the storm-proof feature is perfect.
Our Illustrated Catalogfue will be Mailed Free to any Address.
Merchant's High Grade Roofing Plates.
THE BRANDS ARE:
^'MERCHANT'S OLD METHOD'^
(The Heaviest Coated Plate Made)
^'MERCHANT'S ROOFING^'
(Very Heavily Coated)
'* ALASKA'' (or) ^'CAMARET'^
All Coated by the Pure Palm Oil Process.
Send for Pamphlet *'How Roofing Tin is Made**'
MERCHANT & CO., Inc.,
SOLE MANUFACTURERS,
PHILADELPHIA.
NEW YORK.
CHICAGO.
BROOKLYN.
XXVIU
The "LITTLE WONDER"
GASOLINE LAMR
FOR FACTORIES AND STORES.
"TRUE AND TRUSTWORTHY^'
f*'*'^^'*'***'''^''^^^ The Most Li^ht for the
Least Money.
COSTS OriY l-3c. PER HODR
THE UNDER
GENERATOR
PRESSURE
LAMP.
600 (actual) CANDLE POWER
*
No installation required. Self-gen-
erator of hydro-carbon gas. Can be
used just as well without any glass-
ware. Simple, handy, guaranteed.
Certificate with each lamp. Have met
all requirements for safety. We can
make factories, stores, and other build-
ings brilliant with a steady, clear, soft
light, saving from one-half to two-
thirds on monthly light bills.
> ^^
AUTO
SELP=
CLEANER
VVVVV^V»^A>VyVVVVS^yVVVVVVVVVVVVSA^vV»
While we agree to send one lamp on
trial, prepaid, we can do so to only
those parties requiring three or more
lamps. We want orders large enough
to pay us under this plan. Try this
lamp and you will adopt it. We take
all chances of your experiment. You
risk nothing. Rare chance for
agents; it sells itself.
Write at once for liberal terms
and agencies.
Mention World Almanac.
THE TURNER BRASS WORKS, '' """""" "'•
Chicago^ U«S» A»
XXIX
MANLY STRENGl u /
WHAT
IS
What Is Snap and Vim?
What Is Nerve Force ?
What Is Business Push?
What Is Strength and Energy?
What Is Health and Vigor?
In fact, what is Life itself but ELECTRICITY ? Does not all
living autliority tell us that they are so closely allied that none
can say where one leaves off and the other begins ? Who can
dispute that they are not the same? The Strong, Healthy Man
is ALWAYS FULL OF ELECTRICITY, and the weakling ' is
ALWAYS LACKING IT. What is more natural, then, than that
Electricity should cure whenever nerve strength and life are
needed, as in Debility, Exhaustion, etc.? There is no question
about it, for it is a fact that it does, as I have demonstrated by
curing nearly 100,000 men in my 30 years of ceaseless labor
in this field. The whole secret is simply to give the treatment
right, and my success answers that, as can be judged by going
over any of the prominent papers in the United States for the
past 30 years, or call and see the evidence in my hands. Has
the e ever been such another record ? I have perfected a great
improvement in the DR. SANDEN ELECTRIC BELT, which is
now, and always has been, the best. My new appliance is the
[I BODV BA
y,
with suspensory attachment. Simply wear it at night, remove on rising, and while
you sleep an easy, soothing current ot NEW LIFE is applied directly to the centres of
nervous strength. Keep this up for 60 or 90 days and you will again have your
NEW STRENGTH, your NATIVE VITALITY— because you will have supplied the
nervous energy which has been wasted. If you are passing this office, call in and
consult me. 1 am cheerfully willing to talk over your case — it will cost you nothing;
or, if not convenient (o call, 1 will personally answer your letters. Ask me to send
my new illustrated booK for men, called " Health in Nature," sent free by mail, in
plain, sealed envelope.
DR. ALFRED SANDEN, 826 Broadway, New York,
CORIME.R 12XM SXRE
Office Hours: 9 A. M. to 9 P. M. daily. Sunday, 9 to 12.
XXX
price:-l.ist
-OF-
EDWARD H. BEST & CO.,
222 & 224 Purchase St., Boston Mass.
MANUFACTURERS OF
NEWSPAPER PRESS BLANKETS, STEREOTYPE BLANKETS,
Lithographers' Flannels, Machinery Blanketing.
PRESS BLANKETING (Thick).
36 inches wide,
38
40
42
44
46
48
((
•(
<(
36 inches wide,
39
44
• •
• »
PER YARD
50 inches wide,
52
54
56
60 "
75 "
41
BLANKETING (Thin).
PER YARD
a ,
O c5
Qj — o
54 inches wide,
60 " «
STEREOTYPE BLANKETS.
Dryer Blankets, 26 inches wide,
Moulding Blankets, 26 inches wide,
PER YARn
a .
o a
PER YARn
a ,
23/^ inches wide,
PRINTERS' ROLLS.
PER ROLL
$5.00
% inch wide,
''8
5/ a
LINEN TAPE.
144 VPS.
$1.80
3.00
4.00
% inch wide,
114 inches "
l>^ in. 100 yard rolls, 2 rolls in package, $8.90 per package.
1 in. 100 " 2 " " 8.34
«
PER PKG.
144 YDS.
$5.00
6.00
6.40
Woolen Specialties for Mechanical Purposes.
XXXI
£]a»ttie Stock-
ine-i $1.50.
r
The ONLY RELIEF for VARICOSE V
and SWOLLEN LIMBS. CURES and prevents
ULCERS, strengthens the hmbs of weak and aged
persons. KEPT IN REPAIR six months without
charge where no oils or ointments are used. We are
the largest Manufacturers in Greater New York. Send
for Catalogue.
Sent postage paid on receipt of price.
WBLL HOLD the WORST CASES of RUPTURE and
CURES a great many bad ones— can be WORN DAY or
NIGHT with PERFiiCT COMFORT. NO STEEL BAND
around the body and NO HARD PADS. The soft spring
pad accomodates itself automatically to any position or
movement of the body— never slips out of place. Any
part worn out or broken within one year will be replaced
free of charge. We keep in stock and make all kinds of
Trusses.
Dr. Marshall's Coil Spring Elastic Truss.
Single $2.50. Double $5.00.
Sent postage paid.
Bubber Urinals for day or night use— m.ile or female.
Send for Catalogue.
Rubber Ooods for every purpose sent by mail.
Abdominal Supporters, Suspensories, Braces for Bow-
Legs, Spinal CiiTTatures and all deformities.
MARSHALL TRUSS CO.,
506 «'d" FULTON ST., BKOOKLYN, N. T.
VENUS ELECTRIC ROLLER.
[Trade-Mark.]
A Marvellous Beauty Producer and Preserver.
Women made beautiful. The Venus Electric Roller restores
the beauty of face and form. The roller removes all wrinkles from
the face after a few applications. Restores plumpness to the face,
and returns color to the cheeks. It is the greatest boon for women
of the age. This Electric Roller produces nature beautified. This
wonderful scientific invention has met with extraordinary success, ,
being indorsed by the medical profession everywhere as nature's!
restorer. Thin women made plump, and angular forms rounded out|
by the application of this wonderful invention. It can be appliedU
to all parts of the body, and it is guaranteed to accomplish all that is claimed for it.
Price : Venus Electric Roller, $6.00, sent post-paid to all parts of the United States
and Canada on receipt of money.
A most beautiful and useful present, THE ELECTRIC CANDLE, will last six
months, with occasional use. Most useful to invalids' use in the sick chamber. Most
convenient for night use in the family. No danger whatever in the use of this
wonderful invention. Price: $4.00, gold; bronze, $2.00; sent post-paid on receipt of
money. Batteries renewed for 50 cents post-paid.
Manufacturer of Electric Specialties. Trade supplied. Send for
Catalogue. All moneys must be seat in P. O. order, or registered
mail, to insure safe arrival. Address,
tardie: 8c CO.
121 Sixth Aventje,
xxxii
rMev\/ York: City, IM. Y.
Contentment of Mind
"''' Physical Comfort
ARE THE ELEMENTS OF A
CONTINUAL FMAST.
«2l a «2,
e^ e^" t^"
THE COSMOPOLITAN SHIRT and the
SCRIVEN IMPROVED PATENT ELASTIC
SEAM DRAWER are the greatest assurances of a
" never better in my life '* feeling.
.3^ t^
—THE-
Cosmopolitan Shirt
is the equal of a custom Shirt in fit and feeling,
and costs less.
t^^ t^^ t^^
The Scriven Drawer
is a Twentieth Century garment for careful
dressers. It's a comfortable, self-adjusting
Drawer. Made in Nainsook, Jean, Silk, Linen,
tic.
Send to us for illustrated booklet.
Your dealer can supply you with either of
these garments.
J- A. SCRIVEN
16 and 18 East 15th Street,
New York.
XXXlll
ilNGLO- AMERIGfiN TELEGRAPH GOMPflNY.LTD..
ESTABLISHED 1866.
THE PIONEER ATUNTIC CABLE COMPANY
Direct Communication Bet^veen America and Europe by Five Cables.
AUTOMATIC DUPLEX SYSTEM.
NEW CABLES TO FRANCE, HOLLAND, AND BELaiUM
GOOD COMMUNICATION WITH GERMANY.
Telegrams can be forwarded "VIA ANGLO CABLES," to Europe, Egypt, East and West Coasts of
Africa, Turkey, India, China, Cochin China, Corea, Manila, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, South
America, Zanzibar, Mozambique, Arabia. Cape of Good Hope, Cape Verde, Madeira, and the Canary
Islands, etc., etc.i
FROM THE FOLLOWING AHERICAN STATIONS:
NEW YORK OFFICES:
MONTREAL OFFICE:
Basement of Stock Exchange.
31 Broad Street, Telephone No. 4 J 22 Broad.
J6 Beaver Street, ^* ** 870 Broad.
445 Broome Street, ** ** 69 J Spring.
52 St. Francois Xavier Street, * Tele. No. Bell
1027.
OFHCES IN EUROPE:
it
LONDON: 24 Throgmorton Street, E. C,
" 71 Old Broad Street, "
' ' 109 Fenchurch Street,
'* 46 Mark Lane,
*' 2 Northumberland Avenue,
Charing Cross, W.
' • Hay' s Wharf, Tooley Street, S. E.
LIVERPOOL: Al The Exchange.
BRADFORD: 10 Forster Square.
C.
BRISTOL: Back Hall Chambers, Baldwin Street.
DUNDEE: 1 Panmure Street.
EDINBURGH: 106 George Street.
GLASGOW: 29 Gordon Street.
LEITH: Exchange Buildings.
MANCHESTER: 7 Royal Exchange, Bank St,
NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE: 1 Side.
PARIS AGENCY: 12 Rue de Caumartin.
HAVRE: 118 Boulevard Strasbourg.
THE SHORTEST AND QUICKEST ROUTES ACROSS THE MLMTia
Used by all the principal stockbrokers of New York, London, Liverpool, etc., to whom
the QUICEHSST OBTAINABLE SERVICE is essential.
THIS COMPANY, whose CARRYING CAPAQTY IS FAR IN EXCESS
OF ANY OTHER ATLANTIC CABLE COMPANY, is naturally favorable
to the MAINTENANCE OF A LOW RATE WITH AN INCREASING
VOLUME OF TRAFHC
xxxlv
J
ESTABLISHED 41 YEARS.
"^lAWSON BROS., ■NCORPORATED.
Dairy Products.
Bottling: Capacity, 30,000 Quarts Daily.
Milk direct from our dairies at Dover Furnace, Dutchess County,
Hillsdale, Columbia County, and Hobartt Delaware County.
Our Constantly Increasing: Trade Testifies
to the Popularity of Our Goods.
SLAWSON BROS.* Bottling Establishment at Hillsdale, Columbia County, N. Y.
NEW YORK OFFICES:
Nos. 222, 224, and 226 East 46th Street.
2066 Seventh Avenue.
373 Amsterdam Ave., bet. 77th and 78th Sts.
1001 Sixth Ave., between 56th and 57th Sts.
267 Columbus Ave., bet. 72d and 73d Streets.
2389 Broadwav, between 87th and 88th Streets.
2731 Broadway.
240 Lexington Avenue.
954 Madison Avenue. Telephone Connections.
XXXV
IMPORT.
The Colonial
Exploitation & Trading Co.
OF NEW YORK,
RAUL. SHELDON, Rresident.
No. 1 1 Broadway, New York.
IMPORTERS OF
Kaolin (China Clays), Sulphur, and Manganese
Ore, South American and West Indian Produce*
^^ ^^ t^** ^*
Export and Selling Agents for United States
Manufactures*
ARE YOUR VALUABLES WORTH SS?
You have papers at your office and val-
uables at your home that you cannot afford to
lose. Mortgages, deeds, abstracts, money, in-
surance policies, etc., that need protection from
fire, water, sneak thieves, and curious intruders.
Wleiliok's Fire and Water Proof Vaylt
Is the cheapest and best protection. Keep your
business or personal affairs private, or at your
office. The best material and construction —
handsomely finished. Inside size, 10 1-4x6 i-2x
5 1-4. Weight, 75 lbs. Sent freight paid east
of the Mississippi River for the remarkable
price of $8.00 (your name burnished in gold
for 50 cents extra). Your money back if it is
not the best value you have ever seen. De-
scriptive booklet FREE. Send for Booklets on
"MELCHERS' SHOWER YOKE,"
a need for every bathroom.
THE MEILINK MFG. CO., Specialty Manufacturers,
ioo:3 Jackson Street, Toledo, Olnio.
xxxvi
(iJ,ii :;,;;;;; 1 ;;:; i; i;:; -:;:; :^ ;;;
Go to e^ ^
e^^ ^^^
1 d^lTK.
IN 1902.
SEASON JUNE J TO SEPTEMBER 15.
NO HOT DAYS,
COOIv NIGHTS,
GOOD HOTEIvS.
NO OTHER PLACE LIKE IT.
f^
Scad fof any of the foUowins; to Charles S. Fee, General Passengcf Agent
NORTHERN PACIFIC RAILWAY, St. Paul, Minn.:
Wonderland 1902 (Ready April l)—
An annual publication, beautifully illustrated in color and half-tone. This
number treats particularly of the history of mining in Montana. Send Six Cents.
Wild Flowers from Yellowstone—
A book of pressed wild flowers from Yellowstone Park, showing the
real flowers in their natural colors. A dainty and beautiful souvenir— ten
specimens of flowers and six full-page illustrations of Park scenery. Send
Fifty Cents.
Yellowstone National Park--
A new 1 1 2-page book in strong flexible covers, good paper, plain type,
illustrated, pocket size, a compendium, and descriptive of the World's Won-
derland. Send Twenty-five Cents.
xxxvu
TheOLD reliabll
I.ICIHININ6
HAY PRESSES
t10RSE^""5TEAM POWER C^tah^^e
KAN5A5 CITY HAY PRESS CO
424 HILL stkansas city mo
T ^«<v/,cf Stroke. Largest Feed Openingc Greatest Power and Capacity.
LINE HORSE AND BELT POWER.
Send for Catalogue. See other ad., page xliv.
New York Camera Eijchange,
J. H. & J. ANDREWS, Proprietors.
Offr RifQ^n^Qc: 1^ baying, selling, and exchanging
KJUr JDUSineSS cameras and Lensi
ses*
V^**«* "R^^ci^-k/^oif. *° know where you can SAVE MONEY, get what you
I our JDUSineSS need in the Photographic Supply line at LOWEST prices.
We save you from 10 to 50 per cent on prices of other dealers ON NEW GOODS.
Send 2-cent stamp for 72-page Bargain List, and mention ** World Alttianac.''
Branch, 56 East 23d St. N. Y. 121 FULTON STREET.
The Superior Cream Separator.
A Separator that separates by a circulation of
cold water in an outer jacket and
Does Not Mix Water with the Milk.
Thl» flit repreneiitH a Sep.
arator cut through
the centre
1 — Outside water chamber.
2— Centre water column.
3 — Space for w.-iter at bottom of
Separator.
5 — (jpeninff for cover where water
18 poured into the .Separator.
6 — OTtrflow spout.
7 — Afilk chamber.
8 — Milk and cream faucets.
9 — Water faucets.
10 — Ventilators.
11 — Handles of Separator.
It does the work of a centrif-
j
ug:al separator with less trou-
ble and one-tenth the expense.
It gets ALL the cream, and
saves the milk pure and sweet
for table use or cooking pur-
poses.
It is a MONEY SAVER as
well as a CONVENIENCE.
Write us for descriptive
pamphlets, testimonial sheet.
We also manufacture
The Superior Fence
Machine.
FEXCE MACHINE.
By its use, you can weave a fence
suited to your needs for one-half the
cost of ready woven fencing.
Combines simplicity and usefulness.
Write for complete information to
SUPERIOR FENCE MACHINE CO,,
200 GRAND RIVER AVENUE, DETROIT, MICH.
Mention World Almanac,
xxxviii
IJQpf OIK §f STERN RY.
# NEW
YORK
>VVASHI^K^TOH
FLURXy CAVERHS
^ ttOKIon'^^^^^ 3 "%? DURHAM
mSHVILLE PL ^^J^ %>^ SALEM
MLPIf^HIS ^^^^ CHAT Alt OOOA ^ ^ ^
THROUGH
BlRhinOHAM c^ " 6 ATLAMTA sleeping cars
*^^M/y /cv^ Cincinnati to Columbus, New York and
SHR EYE PORT / New Orleans, New Yoirk and Memphis,
Ar New York and Knoxville, .Columbus and
HEV /'^ Roaiaoke, Roanoke and Nof folk, Richmond
ORlLAWS"^ and Lynchburg* .
DINING CARS
New York to San Francisco, via New Orleans.
jj*' «3^ *S^
SHORTEST ROUTE BETWEE^ THE
EAST and SOUTHWEST
It is 36 miles shorter to New Orleans than any other route.
It is 89 miles shorter to Memphis than any other route.
\A/. B. BEIVIL-U
General Passenger Agent, ROANOKE, VA.
XXXIX
M
mibu
HeaHM© FHST MHEL
UP-TO-DATE PULLMAN SERVICE AND CAFE DINING CARS, DAILY, between
New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Washington, and
ALL. s6uTHE:RrsI ROIIMT3.
Two Limited Trains Daily leave New York via Pennsylvania R. R., at 12.55 noon and
12.10 night.
J* C HORTON, Eastern Passengfer Agfcnt,
U83 Broadway, New York.
;• M, BA.RR, R. E. L BUNCH,
Jst Vicc-Pfes. and Gen'I Mgr. Gen'l Passenger Agent*
GENERAL OFFICES, PORTSMOUTH, VA.
xl
Capital City Route.
SHORT LINE TO
Washington, Richmond, Raleigfh,
Columbia, Atlanta, Montgfomety,
g, and Tallahassee^
f . ^ ^ {^ «^ {^
) Also Savannah, Bruns-
wicfct Jacksonville,
Tampa, all Florida points
^ > '/ j^j
^r.•.^^^•^n^.
and
Cuba.
J. C. HORTON, Eastern Passenger Agent,
1183 Broadway, Ne^A^ York.
J. M. BARR, R. E. L. BUNCH,
1st Vice-Pres. and Gen'l Mgr. Gcneial Passenger Agent.
GENERAL OREICES, PORTSMOUTH, VA.
xli
UGHT IRON AND WIRE FENCING
>^wns, Cemeteries and Public Worl<.
nterprise Foundry & Fence Co.,
^OO South Senate Avenue.
INDIANAPOLIS. IND«
SoH-50
CowswillSive """'"*''
More Milkl
25 per cent
■Dd better milk If protected from the flies by CKTID'S SO-BOS-SO
KILFLY. It is a tborougb fly-killer Ecd (ermicJcie, It destroy* all
bacterial serms, insuring healthy (rowtb, strenftb and vifor to the
aojmals; allays their oervonsness, and expedites the work of IN
milkman. It is easily and rapidly applied with Child's Electric
sprayer and a terd of from 30 to 50 cows can be sprayed in a few
mioDtes. SO'EOS-SO KILFLY to absolutely harmless to man vti
beast. It allays nervousness in horses as well as m9is
and keeps bcth in better general condition by the comfort
II lives. As an antiseptic and for scours in calves, bog
cholera, swine plagueerd foul in catties' feet it if
oaeqoaled and mcy be used either in the stable, cow
shed, chicken house or pig pen. Abortion in
cows, which is caused by a germ— propagated
ity unsanitary cocdltions— can be prerented by
the use of SO-BOS-SO KILFLY.
old only in gallon cAn<;. Aik your de&Ur, or
I sena %2M for one gal. can a>id Electric Sprayer com-
plete, eecarely packed and express paid to any point
J east of Miasiisippi river except the atate of Maine.
The sprayer can also' be used for spraying pota-
to vines, bushes, trees etc. 6ewkr« of imitation*.
CONVENIENT
CHEAP
PRACTICAL
Thousands are In use in America, Canada
and Mexico. Shipments have begun to Cuba,
the Philippines, South America & Australia.
The folIowlDg testimonial speaks for Itself:
'Philadelphia, Pa., May 2. 1900.— Last July the dally qB*n-
tlty of milk produced by my Chester County dairy fell
Off very considerably, which I attributed to the annoyance which the cattle received from the flies. About half th6
time the herd was standing in a stream switching Instead of grazing. I ordered a sample of go-Uo«-8o Klltlr *nd by
having it applied every second morning, greatly relieved the herd and Increased tbe milk product from 15 to 06 per
cent, and I have continued to use So-Bos-SoKUflj during hot weather ever since that time. Ourherd of about 20bead
could be sprayed Ic tbe stable in less time than it would require to milk a single cow, and 1 consider that i saved
many times (he cost of the 8o-Be«-8o Kilfty o^ed in additioo to aSordioK comfort to ttie berd. O. 8. W. BstiUXBB.
CHASe He CHILDS ft, CO., Sole Martufacturers, Cor. LaFayette & Seneca SU- UTICA, N. Y.
THE BIGGEST FIFTY CENTS'
WORTH IN AMERICA ^ ^
is The Monthly World one year and
this great book— T he World Almanac.
Write for sample copy of The
Monthly World.
VIOLIN VALUE
A Violin bought by our original <vM
and unique plan becomes simply
;in investment. It is .-xl ways worth
ex ictly what you paid for it. It
will pay you to investijiate. AVe
L-ariy the largest line of line and
rare Violins in America. Good'
es. $5 up. Easy payments, iflj
red. Larsre, handsomely illiisiji
tr:iled Violin Cat. free on request.^
THE BUDOLPH WURUTZER CO.,
'.'19 E. 4th St., Cincinnati, O.
rare
ones,
I desir
xlii
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xliii
LflGMlNIMG
CAS E'^^INE
'^'^D SCALES
KANSAS CITY HAY PRESS C«
424 Mill 51 KANJAJ CITY MO
Oaf Gasoline Engine tas New and Improved Features.
DOUBLE CYLINDER-GREATEST Power.
Send for Catalogue. See other ad., page xxxviii.
A FREE BOOK ABOUT INCUBATORS.
Don't buy an Incubator until you read our book. It
is written by the man who knows most about Incubators ;
who has spent 20 years in perfecting and using them ;
who has tested almost every Incubator made. This book
tells what he knows. It tells what you must know to
avoid a mistake in buying. 'Tis the best Incubator book
ever published, and is a complete catalogue of Racine In-
cubators and Brooders. It is free. Simply write for it.
R3oin3 H3toh3r Co., Box 76, raqne, wis.
PITTSBURG STANDARD FENCE and FENCE POST
Will not sag be-
tween posts.
No cables to hold Wr
water and cause rust. ^^
Made from the
Best Open=Hearth
Steel Wire, Thor-
oughly Galvanized
Shipped in any size roll from 10 to 40 rods.
The above illustration shows the construction of fence using our Tubular
Post, showing corner braces, wire anchors, gate hinges, etc.
Write for full particulars of Post and instructions. These Posts are bound to
take the place of the wood Post. Special attention paid to all inquiries. Catalogue
free.
PITTSBURG WOVEN WIRE FENCE CO.,
2400 Penn Avenue,
XllV
PITTSBURG, PA.
zlv
^tl
CALIFORNIA
iloming and Evening Trains
- Leave CHICAGO 10 A. M., 8 P. H., and 11.30 P. M.
-*'CTOt«
THE BEST OF EVERYTHING.
^ISSaS^
-cyavcisco
vtnln JC
^ sou. •!<>,
P»0.
.ON.
'SftU Lake City
CHICAGO
UMOY PACIFIC AND
. ?hjca.
Denver X -^^ o<^" ^ ^ <,y^f
three days to California.
H. R. McCULLOUGH, W. B. KNISKERN,
3d Vice-Presidcntt General Pass'r and Ticket Agent,
CMIOAOO, ILI—
NEW YORK OFFICE, - - - - 461 BROADWAY.
H, A. GROSS, General Eastern Ag^ent.
xlvi
On a Century Run
the MORROW riders always finish fresh
and strong.
They Rest while
the Others Work.
Coast 15 miles in every 50 you ride.
No bicycle is SAFE or COMPLETE with-
out a MORROW COASTER BRAKE.
Renders accidents almost impossible.
Gives perfect control over wheel.
Price with new Wheel,
complete, $5.50,
Bratke sepa^reLtely, $4.50.
ECLIPSE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
Elmira, New York, U. S. A.
New Sta^ndo^rd Dry Bacttery
STANDARD OF THE. U. S. NAVY.
$2.00 I. o. b. New York.
NEW STANDARD FLASHLIGHT.
Absolutely Highest Standard in the
World for
Telephones,
Bell Work.
Gasoline Engines,
I ;^EW5tANDARD
. iAUTOGAS"
A-^JP^Dt MARK
GASaCASOLINfENCINf
-DRY BATTERY
8 cell, Oak, $5.00 f. o. b. New York.
NEW STANDARD «' AUTOGAS"
Gas Engine Battery is used by more
launch and automobile owners than
any other dry battery in the market.
While as low as any in
price, ttie quality stands
alone. There are none
««JUST AS GOOD."
f arriacfo S ic^hfc 0^0 All sizes and prices Will be pleased to send you Cata-
Vailia5C; l^l^llO, ClU accordingly. loffue.
WILLIAM ROCHE, Inventor and Sole Manufacturer,
42 Vesey Street, New York City.
xlvu
.^
R. HOE & Cu.:>
New Improved Quadruple
The Standard Maclmie fof Large Qfculatfon,
Unequaled for Perfection of Design and Accurate G>nstfucBoa*
•V/\/\/\/WV>/V>/\/N/\/\/\/\/\/V>/\/V>/\/'
HIGHEST AWARD WOR]£S^COU)^^ EXPOSITION.
Prints and delivers folded at the rate of
48,000 four, six, ot eight page papers per houf ;
24,000 ten, twelve, fourteen, or sixteen page papers pet hour j
J2,000 twenty ot twenty-fouir page papers per hour.
In New York City alone there are over one hundred of our "Web Pcrfect&ig
Presses in operation, the majority of those used for newspapers being QUADRUPLES^
and the number of machines of this style throughout the United States, Great
Britain, and other countries far exceeds all other makes combined*
R. HOE~&CO.,
504-520 Grand Street, New York.
Also Mansfield Street, Borough Road* London, England;
J92 Devonshire Street, Boston, Mass., and
258 Dearborn Street, Chicago, IlL
THE LARGEST MANUFACTORY IN THE WORLD OF PRINTING,
ELECTROTYPING, AND STEREOTYPING MACHINERY.
xlviii
Price 25 Cents. New York January 1902. By Mail 35 Cents.
lAforld ?(In)3Dac
RIMD
cyclopedia
1902
AAA/NATv-^v/VMAA
J
ISSUE! BY
THE PRESS PUBLISHING CO., NEW YORK WORLD,
Pulitzer Building,
New York.
Copyright, 1902, by the Press Pablishiug Ca , New York.
TWELVE POINTS.
The Perfect Life Insurance Policy has
twelve points of advantage. They are as
follows:
1. No Restriction upon occupation, when issued
upon men who are not engaged in hazardous occu-
pations, and who have no intention of changing
their occupation to one more hazardous.
2. No Restrictions upon residence and travel,
when issued upon men residing in healthy localities,
and who have no intention when they insure of
visiting unhealthy localities.
3. No Restrictions as to manner of death.
4. No Restrictions as to military or naval service, when issued in time of peace
men engaged in peaceful occupations, and who have no intention of entering the
litary or naval servic'e.
5. It allows a reasonable grace in the payment of premiums.
It provides for re-instatement upon reasonable conditions, in cas* of lapse.
It provides for cash loans after the insured has acquired an equity in the
6.
7.
icy.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
It is automatically non-forfeitable as soon as issued.
It allows a choice between extended, or paid-up, insurance.
It is incontestable from date of issue.
It provides for prompt payment at maturity.
It provides for a choice between cash value and continued insurance, after
ng in force during a stipulated period.
PHE NEW YORK LIFE
INSURANCE
c f c
COMPANY'S^:
... ,. ... ,
:cuhiulation Policy combines ihisc- twdyf
ints of advantage; no other policy has
email. The NEW YORK LIFE fur-
;hes *' The Best of Every Thing in Life
jurance.
>>
General Index.
GENERAL INDEX.
A PAGKi
ACADEMICIANS, NATIONAL 282 American Microscopical Soci
Koyal i^3
Academy of Design, Nat' 1. 282,283
Accidents, ilelp in 246
" Railroad 212
Accidents. Steamboat 98
Acknowledgment of Deeds. . . .101;
Actors, Birtliplacesof 280
" Church Alliance 279
" Fund 279
Acts of 56th Congress 168
Actuarial Society of America. .284
Aeronautics — 288
Africa, Area and Populaiion.. 56
" Divisionof 383
" Statistics of 371,S83
Agricultural Science, Socielj'
for Promotion 286
Agricultural Statistics 2:«
Agriculture Dep" t Ollicials 398
" Secretaries of 123
Alabama Election Returns 443
Alabama, New Constitution. . .156
Alaska Geographical Society. .284
" Boundary 184
Alcohol Statistics 239
Aldermen, N. Y. City 491
A lliance of Reformed Churches3.38
Altar Colors 34
Altitudes, Greatest instates. . . H.o
Aluminum, Productionof. .230,231
Ambassadors, U. S., Abroad. ..42(i
Amendments to U. S. Con-
stitution , 8?
PAGK PAGE
Army of U.S., Distribution of. . .404
" of U. S.,OflicialList 4u3
" Pay Table 404
" Rank of Officers 405-408
" Recruiting Hequirements.41(J
" U. S. , (^rijanization 403
Art (Talleries,N. V 615
Artists, American Society 283
Arts, National Club 2h;J
ety 285
Millionaires 135-146
Municipalities, League of. 83
National Red Cross 357
Neurological Association. .285
Numismatic and Archaeo-
logical Society 285
Ophthalmological Society.285
Oriental S<jciety 285 Asbestos, Production of 2:J0
Ornithologist Union 285 'Ash Wednesday. 1902. 25
Orthopedic As.sociation , . .2851 Asia, Statistics of 56,362,363,371
Philological Association.. 285 Asiatic. American A.s.sociation 284
Philosophical Society 285; Asphaltum Production 2.30
Physical Society 285
Physicians. A.ss' u of 286
P.sychological As.sociation.285
Public Ht-alth Ass'n 285
Republics, Bureau of. ..155,388
Revolution, Daughters of.. 356
Re volution, Sons ol 349 Asteroids
Assembly Districts, N. Y. City.543
Assembly, New York State 437
Assessed Valuation of Prop-
erty in U.S 393,394
Assistant Treasurers, U.S 399
Associated Press 289
Social Science A.ssociation.286
Society of Civil Engineex-s236
Soc. of Curio Collectors. . .286
Society pf Mechanical En-
gineers 286
Society of Naturalists 286
Statistical Association 286
Surgical Association 286
Tract Society 341
Turf 253,254
Unitarian Association 339
Wheelmen, J^eague of.. .134
Whist League 279
America, Area and Population. 56rAmerica's Cup Races 277
" NewTune 349[ Anmsements, N. Y. City. ..495,534
Anatomists, A. ssociation of 286 Ancient and Modern Year — 60
American Acad, of Medicine.284 Andrew and Philip, Brother-
" Academy Political and. j hood 343
Social Science 284 1. Annapolis Nayal Academy — 402
" Anatoinists' A.ssociatiou . .286 .Anniversaries, List of 31
" and Foreign Shipping 161 .A nti- Blacklisting Laws 128
" Antitiuarian Society 284 Aniidotes for Poisons 246
" Artists. Society of 283 Antiquarian, AmericanSociety. 284
*' Asiatic Association 284. Apoplexy, Deaths from 2^
" Association for Advance- | Appendicitis, Deaths from ...
ment of Science 284 Appraisers. U. S. General;.
" Authors, Society of 286j Appropriations by Congres'
" Bar Association 2841 Arabic Numerals
" Bible Society 341|Abitration, Court of....
" Board of Foreign Mis- | A rljor J Jays
.sions 342] A rchseological Inst i*
" Chemical Society 284!Architects. Amer'
" Cliniatological Ass'n 284 Arctic Explorati'
" DermatolOKical Ass' n 284 A rea, Cities in '
" Dialect Society 284 " Coitiner
" Economic Association 284 " Foreig'
" Electro -Therapeutic So- " of Av
ciety 284 " of
" Entomological Society .. .284 " o*"
" Federation of Labor 129
•* Fislieries Society 284
" Folklore Society ...284
'■'' Forestry Association 284 [
" Genealogical Society 284!Areaof ,
" Geograpiiical society 284 Argenti'
'' Gynecological Society. . . .285 Navy
" Historical Association 285 Arizons
" Hog 232 Arkaii
" Indian 181 Arme-
" Instituteof Architects. .. .285 Armo
" Institute of Electrical En- Arm.s
gineers 285 Arm.t
" Instituteof Homreopathy. 285 ate
*•' Inst. IMining Engineers... 285 Arm
" Irish Historical Society. . .346
" Larvngological Ass'n 285
" Learned Societies 284-286
" Legion of Honor 329
" Library Association 321
" JSIathematical Society ... .285
" Medical Association 285
SEE THE BTJ
47
Astronomical and Physical So-
ciety of America 286
Astronomical Constants 52,53
Astronomical Phenomena for
1902 48
" Signs and Symijols 48
.Astronomy in 1901 287
Asj-lums,N. Y'. City 496,497
Athletic (Grounds, N. Y. City. . .495
*• Sports 250
Atmosphere of the Earth 28
Attorney-Generals, U. S. ...123, 124
.Attorneys, District, LT. S 4ol
Australasia 56, 371
Australia Mails 71
.Austria, Army and Navy of,
a59, 362
" Diplomatic Intercourse. . .125
'•'' Hungary Koyal Family. 367
" " Ministrj' 364
.Arstrian-Huf'Mrian (^ov't 379
? 'ro-Hu' '^ ) 363
^rs
X"
..286
^■
General Index — Continued.
PAGK PAGK
Boer War. '. 154 'champagnes Imported 239
Boiling Point 47 ;Cliautauqua System 322
Bonaparte Family 37o!Clieese Production 232
Book Postage 67 Chemical Industry Society 286
Books, Pioductioii of 289 Chemistry in 1901 287 Copyright Law
Continents, Area of
" Population of
Conventions. Political 106'
Copper Production 229
or 1901 290,291 Chess 249
Borax, Production of 13iChile, ArmyandNavy 362
PAGE
...56
56
111
231
292
B itanical Society 286
Bourbon-Orleauist Family 370
Bowling 256
Boxing 260,261
Boycotting Laws 128
Brandy, Production of 239
Brazil, Army and Navy of 362
*' Area and Population 363
Bridges, N. Y. City 532
Brith Abraham Order 329
British Army 359,360, 374
" Colonies 371, 375
" Courtsof Law 373
" Diplomatic Intercourse,
124-375
" Dukes 376
" Empire, Statistics of... 363, 371
" Government 373
" Holidays... 29
" Measures and Weights — 76
" Navy 362,374
" Parliament 376
" Population 363.377
'* Royal Family 366,372
Bronchitis, Deaths from 244
Brotherhoi d of St. Andrew — 343
"^ of Andrew and Philip 343
Buckwheat, Production of 233
Buildings. Height of, inN. Y..535
Bullets, Penetrative Power 361
Bureau of American Republics.383
Bureaus of Labor 128
Business Failures in U. S 217
Butter Proluction 232
China 153
Area and Population 363
Army and Navy 362
and J apan Mails 71
Christian & Mission. Alliance..340
Endeavor Society 342
Science 332
Union Party 114
Christians, Number of 333
Chronological Cycles and Eras. 25
Church Days in 1902 25
Established, of England. .374
' 1^ A Ti.xrc "TVt
->RK City. 538
"789 122
•elt.13,397
....187
..185
33
''4
Fasts 26
" Temperance Society 340
Churches, N. Y. City 503-510
•• in theU. S 334,335
Cigars and Cigarette.s. 93, 23:
Cincinnati, Society of 348,349
Circuit Courtsof U. S 400
Cities, Largest of the Earth — 384
" of U.S., Population of. 389-394
' ' of U. S., Statistics of. .393-394
Citizenship, Requirements lOi
Civil Engineers' Society 286
" Lists of Sovereigns 363
" Service in Hawaii and
Porto Rico 98
" in Philippines.. 97. 98
" N. Y. City.... 99,492
" " N. Y . Com m iss ' rs . 436
" " Rules ot, U.S.. ..96-98
" " U.S. e'onuniss'rs..39&
Clearing- House Statistics 223
Clubs, New York Ci ty 511
Coal Statistics 230, 231
Co rtee Statistics 238
Coinage at U. S. Mints 228
" of Nations 228
Coins, Foreign, Value of 90
Coke Production 231
College Colors. 316
' "■ Commencements 306-310
" P-- 300
*' B rks 317
" T
'ege
"='a
Coronation of King Edward
VII 372
Corn Crop, Statistics ot... .233, 234
Cotton, Statistics of 236.237
Council of Women, National. . 331
Countries of the World 13, 363
County Onicers,N. Y.City.... 492
Court of Claims 400
Arbitration, Int'nat'l 84
Tennis 269
Courts, Bri tish 373
" State (see each State Elec-
tion Returns).
" of N. Y. City 493, 494
'• of New York State. . . .439, 440
" of U. S 120,400
Cows, Milch, Value of, U. S. . . .232
Creeds, Population of Earth by. 3.33
Cremation, Human 279
Cricket 265
t;rime& Pauperism, Statistics.. 241
Criminal Code of U. S HO
" Courts in N.Y. City 493
Crops, Statistics of 234
Croquet, or Rot^ue, Records — 268
Croup, 1 )eaths from 244
Crude Oil Statistics 229
Cruisers, U. S 414
Cuba 160, 180
Cumberland, Society, Army. ...351
Curio Collectors, Amer. Soc. . .286
Curling Records 274
Currency Circulation, U. S 222
Custom- House, N.Y. City 537
Customs Officials 399
" Receipts 162
'^ Taritt;U. S 92, 93
D
Dairy Products 232
Danish West Indies 13,177
Daughters of Revolution 356
'• of the Amer. Revolution.. 356
" of Confederacy, United.. 355
" of Holland Dames 357
" of the King 343
etc 310-315 Day of Weelc, How to Find. .32,33
n ,..318-320 Days Between Two Dates 27
315 Deaf Mutes in U. S 242
V 527 '' schoolsfor 300
20 Death Roll of 1901 149-151
356 '• PenaltyinU. S 241
.375 Deaths, Causes of 244
,/6-179 " in United States 243
347 Debt of United States, Public. .220
446 Debts of Nations 221
47 ' of United States Cities 393
Jepend- " When Outlawed 77
160 Decorative Art, Modern 293
112-113 Deeds, Acknowledgment of 101
vy 411 Deer.Open Season for Shooting. 247
300 Defective Classes 242
376 Degrees in I\Iasonry 324
59| Delaware Election Returns 447
ghters.355 Democratic Clubs, National 116
355 -' National and State Com ..112
333 " Party Platforms 106-111
icil...3.'?9 Denmark and Colonies 363
ixth..l68 " Army and Navy 359,362
174 " Royal Family 367
..13, 427 Denominations, Religious 334
426 Dental Examinations, N. Y.
>n i n 540 Regents 100
.333.334 " Association, National 286
•US .447 Deposits in Banks 224,499-501
. .79-83 Derby, English 2.55
— 156 Design, National Academy 282
424 Dialect Society, American 284
. . .533j Diplomatic and Consular List,
...42ol .lofi^/foo
...244l " Intercourse.
I^AOES 553-S<
General Index — Contmued.
PA OK
Diptheria, Deaths from 244
t)isciples of Christ 384
Dispeiisiiries, Brooklyn 518
Distances Between Cities 72
" ill New Vork City 529
Distilled Spirits 239
Distiiiguislied Hervice Order,
U.S. A 354
District Attorney's OflBce,
N. y. City 493
District Attorneys,!!. S 401
District Courts of U. S 400
District of Columbia Gov't 394
ividends on Stocks 218,219
Divisions of Time 26
Divorce Laws 245
Dock Dept. . N. Y. City 492
I )raniatic People. 280
Drowning, Deaths by 244
Druids, Order of 329
Dukes, Table of British 376
Duration of fjife 56
Duties, Customs, U. S 92
E A RTH, Facts About 13. 56
*' Figure of 5u
Earth's Atmosphere 28
Kasterinl902 25
" Table of Dates 28
h'clectic Theosophical Society. 332
Eclipses in 1902 48
Economic Ass' u. American 284
Education, Board of. N. Y..492,53ii
" Chautauqua System 322
" Peabody Fund 321
" Statistics of 298. 299
Educational Ass' u, Nat 13, 322
Egypt, Area, etc 363, 38-
Eight- Hour Labor Laws 128
Election Returns Begin 44;i
Elections, State, Wlieii Next
Occur 39ti
Electoral Vote, by A pport ' n m ' t54(i
" Vote for President. 116,441, 442
" Vote in 1904 &4(i
" Votes Since 1789 116
Electrical Engineers, American
. Institute 28.t
Electrical Progress in 1901.. 188. 189
Eleventh Army Corps Ass' n. .351
PJlks, Order of 329
Ember Days 26
Embezzlements in the U. S.'. . .242
Emigration, see "Immigration."
England, see "British."
English Derby 255
" Established Church 374
" Holidays, Old 29
" Speaking Religious Com-
munities o3K
Entomological Society, Amer-
ican 284
Epiphany in 1902 25
Episcopal Bishoi^s 337
Episcopalians 333, 334
Epochs, Beginning of 25
Epworth League 344
Eras, Chronological 25
Europe. Areaand Population 56,363
European Banking Statis-
tics 223,224
" Cities, Distances Between. 72
" Languages Spoken 56
" Military Resources ...359-361
" Sovereigns 366
" Sovereigns, Civil List 363
Events, Historical 30.31
" Record of, 1901 13,147
Exchansi:es. N. Y. City 539
Excise Dept., N.¥ City 492
Excise Taxes 94
Executiorsin United States 242
Executive Mansion Rules 184
Expansion in Partj' Platforms. Ill
" of U. S 155
I'AfiK
Expenditures. U.S. Governm' t.l62
Exploration in 1901 288,296
Exports 158-160,383
Exposition, South Carolina 295
Express Offices, N. Y. City 530
*■* on Railroads 194-211
F
Failures IN U. S 13,217
Fair, St. Louis World's 294
Famous Old People of 1902 152
Farm Animals 232
Farmers' Alliance, National. . .278
Fast Days 26
Fastest Ocean Passages 192
Federal Government 397 4(io
'• Officers in N.Y. City 537
Federation of "Women's Clubs. 3:31
Feeble-Minded 242
Fencing 256
Fermented Liquors 239
Ferries from New York City. . .523
Fevers, Deaths from 244
Fiction in 1901 290
Field OthcersU. S. Army 409
Fifty-sixth Congress, Acts of . .168
Fifty-seventh Congress 13,427
Finances of Nations 221
Financial Statistics 222-228
Fire Dept., N. Y. City . .497,516,527
"• Insurance Statistics 183
•' Rules in Case of 246
Fires, Loss by, in United States.183
Fishing, Open Seasons for 247
Flag, National. 127
FJags, Storm & Weather Sig.. 60,61
" Transatlantic Lines 192
Flaxseed Crop 2;^
Florence Crittenton Mission. . .344
Florida Election Returns 448
Flowers, State 175
Folk i ore Society, American. . .284
Foolb£ill iiecords 274
Foreign Bank Statistics 223
" Coins, Value of 13,90
" Consuls in N. Y. City 5.33
" Consuls in United States. .424
" Legations in U. S 423
'" Mails , 28,70,71
" Ministries 364
" Missions,Auierican Board 342
" Moneys — -...•^.i.u 76
" Shipping...'.".'..-.'.. 161
" Trade of the U. S 158-160
" Wars, Military Order of.. 35u
Foresters, Order of .329
Forestry Ass' u, American 284
" Statistics 175
Forts Near N. Y. City 539
t'orty Immortals 323
Founders and Patriots, Order. .347
I'rance and Colonies 363
•' Army and Navy. ...359, 362, 378
" Diplomatic Intercourse. ..125
" Government of .378
" Rulers of 366
Fraternal Organizations ....328-331
Free liaptist Young People 342
" Sons of Israel 329
Freemasonry 324, ,326
" SoV'-reign Sanctuary 326
Free Thinkers in U. S 333
Freezing and Fusing Points ... 47
French Academy 323
'* Ministry 364
" Pretenders 370
'• Revolutionarj' Era 30
Funnel Marks of Steamers... 192
G
GAIiAXY, OR MlIiKY Wa Y .51
dame Laws 247.248
Genealogical Societv, Amer'n..284
Generals U. S. Army 403,41(1
(.xeodesy 287
(7eograi)hic Names, U.S. Board. 86
"■ Society, National 286
PAGE
Geographical Society, Amer....284
Geological Society of America. 286
■•' Strata 57
Geology and Exploration 288
(Jeorgla Election Returns 448
German Empire 363
" Ministry 364
" Royal Familj' -iea
Germany, Army and Navy,
.359, 362,378
" Diplomatic Intercourse. ..126
" Government of 878
Gin, Production of 239
(Told Democracy Committee... 114
Gold, Production of.225,227,:io0,2;il
•* Source of, in U. .S 226
" Standard 13.90
" U. S.,in Circulation 222
Golf.x 266.267
Good Fellows, Roval Society. . .329
Good Friday in 19i)2 25
Good Templars, Order of 327
(lovernments of the Earth. .56. 365
Governors of States 396
Grain Production of U. S 233
Grand Army of tiie Republic. . .352
Grayity, Acceleration of 53
" Specific 47
fireat Britain, see "British."
Greece, Army and Navj- of .359 362
(^reek Calendar for 1902 34
" R,oyal Family 368
<^reek Church Adherents ..333-334
Gregorian Calendar 26
(iuam 176
Gun, Most Powerful 154
H
Hack and Cab Fares, N. Y.538
Hague Tribunal 84
Hammer- 'I'hrowing Records.. .252
Hams, Production of 232
Harness Racing 254,2-55
Harvard Boat Races 270,272
•' Football 274
Harvest Moon 49
Hawaii 160,177
"• Election Returns 490
Hay-Pauncefote Canal Treaty .157
Hay, Production of 233
Heads of Governments 365
Health Dept., N. Y.City 491
Heart Disease, Deaths from . . .244
Heiglit, Buildings, in N. Y 635
" Points in N. Y. City 538
Height and Weight of Men
and Women 78
Help in Accidents 246
Heptasophs, Order of 329
Hibernians, Order of 329
Hindooism 333
Historical Ass'n, American .. 285
" Events, Dates of 30.31
Hockey Records 278
Hog Statistics 232
Holidays 29
Holland Dames 357
Home Circle, Order of 330
Homes and Asjlums in New-
York City 496,497
Homicide in U. S. . .' 241
Homing Pigeon Records 265
Homoeopathy, American Inst. 285
Hops, Production of 233
Horse-Racing Records 253-255
Horses, Value of. in U. S 232
Flospitals, N. Y. City 502, 518
Hotels, Manhattan Boro.,N. V.534
House of Commons 376
'' of Lords 373,376
" of Representatives 429
Huguenot Society 346
Human Cremation 279
" Family 56
Hurdle- Racing Records 251.254
Hurricane Signals 61
®KE TH£> OTJYER'S GUIDE. IPAGKS sSS-'SGo.
6
General Index — Continueoj.
1 PAGK
Ice, Stkenqth of 58
" Hockej; 278
Idaho Election Returns 450
Illinois Election Returns 451
Immigrants into U. S 189
Immigration Commiss'r,N.Y. 537
Immortals, the Forty 323
Imperialism in Party Plat-
forms Ill
Imports 158-160,383
Indebtedness of Nations 221
India, Army of 362
" Ciovernment of 375
" Mails 71
Indian Commissioners, Board. 398
" Population in U. S 181
" Wars, Order of 353
Indiana Election Returns 452
Indians, Expeuditurts for 162
Industrial Prog-ess, U. S 181
Infantry and Cavalry, U. S 409
Insanity Statistics 242
Inspection of Steam Vessels ...637
Insular Possessions of U. S. 176, 177
Insurance Statistics 182, 183
Interest Rates in N. Y. Sav-
ings Banks 499,501
Interest Tables and Laws — 77,78
I nterior Department Otticials. .398
" Secretaries of the 123
Internal Revenue Officers,N.Y. 537
" Revenue Receipts 91.162
International Boat Races 270
" Court of Arbitration 84
" Expositions 293-295
" Yacht Races 277
Interstate Commerce Com 398
Iowa Election Returns 454
Ireland, Government of 373
" Population of 371.377
Irish Catliolic Benev. Union.. 330
Iron and Steel Tonnage in U. S. 161
'• World's Production of 229,230
Italian Government 379
" Ministrv 364
" RoyalFamily 368
Italy and Colonies 363
" Army and Navy of . .. 359, 362
" Diplomatic Intercourse 126
Japan, Area and Popula-
tion 363
Japan, Army and Navy 362
'• Mails 71
Jewish Calendar for 1902 34
' ' Era 25
Jews, Number of 333,334
Judgments, When Outlawed 77
Judiciary of New York City 493
" of New York State . 439.440
" of States. (See Each State
Election Returns.)
" of United States 400
Julian Period and Year 25
Jumping Records 251
Jupiter, Planet 25,47
Jury Duty, New York City 529
Justice, U. 8. Department of. . 398
Justices of the U. S. Supreme
Court Since 1789 120
PAGK
Yi PAGK
Labor Information 129-130
*' LegLslation 128
Ladies' Catholic Benev. Ass' n. 330
Land Claims, U. S. Court 400
" Forces of Europe 359
" Otlices, U. S 167
Lands, Public, in U. S 166,167
Languages Spoken, European. 56
Lard, Production of ,.232iMathematical Society, Amer..285
Latin Union Coins 76 Mayflower Descendants 346
Latitude and Longitude .66, Mayors of New York City 513
:\rasonic Degrees, Sovereign
College of 326
" Grand Lodges, U. S 324
Masons, Knights Templars — 325
" Royal Arch 325
" Scottish Rite 325
Masonry, Degrees in 324
Massachusetts Election Ret' ns.460
Latter- Day Saints 334
Law Courts,N. Y. City 493
" Examinations, N.Y. State. 100
" Schools in U. S 300
Lawn- Tennis Records 267,268
Lawyers' Club, N. Y. City 537
Lead, Production of 230,231
League Americau Wheelmen. .134
of Cities in United States. 393
McKniley, Pres't, on Commer-
cial Policy of U. S 146
Measles. Deaths from 244
Measures, Domestic 76
" Metric System of 73
" Used in Great Britain 76
Meat Products 232
Americai^ Municipalities SSlMechanics, United American. .331
Leap Years 3:2 Mechanical Engineers, Ameri
Learned Societies, Amer. .284-286
Legacy Tax 94
I^egal Executions in U. 8 242
" Holidays 29
Legations, Foreign, in U. S 423
Legion of Honor. American. . 329
Legislation in 1901, Review 169 173
Jjegislature, N. Y. State 437
Legislatures, Pay and Terms of
Members 396
Legislatures. (See Each State
Election Returns.;
Legislatures, State, \Vhen Next
.Sessions Begin 396
Lent in 1902 25
Letter Postage 67
can Society 286
Medal of Honor Legion 353
Medical As.sociation. Amer — 285
" Examinations, N. V 100
'• Schools in U. S 300
^fedicine, American Academy. 284
Memorable Dates 30
Men, Height and Weight 78
Mercbant Navies of the World. 161
i\Iercurv, Planet 25,47
Metals,' Production of 227,230
Methodist Bisliops 337
INIethodists, Number of 333.335
Metric System 73-76
M exico, A rniy and Navy . . .362. 382
Statistics of 363,382
Librarv Ass' u, American 321 Mica, Production of 2.30
Libraries, N. Y. l^'itv. . . 512-513. 534'Michigan Election Returns 461
Life, Human, I3uiatioii of 56 Microscopical Society, Amer 285
In.surance statistics 182
fJfe-Saving Sei-vice ,98,525,537
Light, Velocity of 52
Light-Hou.se Establishment. . .320
Light- Houses 66
Lightnin.g, I.,o.ss by 61
Limitations, Statutes of 77
Liquids, Gravity of 47
Liquor Statistics 239, 240
" Tax 93
fviterature in 1901 290.291
Lockouts in U. S 130
London Officials & Population..377
Longitude and Latitude 66
Lords, House of 376
flosses by Fire in U. S 183
fjouisiana Election Returns. . . 458
I^oyal Legion, Military Order of 351
Lumber in U. S 175
Luther League of America . . . .339
fiUtherans, Number of 333,334
Lynchingsin U. S 242
K
Kansas Election Returns 455
Kentucky Election Returns 456
King's Daughters and Sons... 343
Knights and Ladies of Honor. .330
" of (Golden Eagle 330
" of Honor 330
" of Labor 1.3(1
" of Maccabees 330
" of Malta 330
" of Pythias 328
" of St John and Malta.. . . 330
" Templars 325
M
...330
.. 59
,.493
Maccabees, Knights of
Magnetic Declinations
Magistrates, N. Y. City...
Mails, Domestic and Foieigii.67-v
" Transatlantic 28
^^aine Election Jteturns 459
Malarial Fever, Deaths from .244
Malt Liquors,Statistics 239
Manhattan El. R. R 519,549
Map N. Y, City Asseinl)ly Dis-
tricts and Wanis 542.543
INfapsof B'klvn Kailroud.s .546,547
" Manhattan El. IIR.,N. V ,
550, 551
^^arine Corps. United States. . 412
*' Engineers. Society. ... 286
Markets, New York City 514
Marriage and Divorce i^aws. . . .245
Mars, Planet 50, 511 Moonlight <
:Marslials, United States 401 Mortality ^
Middle'of the Road" Com-
mittee 114
Military Academy of U. S 402
" '• (graduates.. 353
" Departments, U. S 404
" Order Loyal I>egion 351
" Order of Foreitrn Wars 350
" Resources of Europe 359
" Service RegnlatioJis in
Europe 359
Militia in N. Y. City 515
" Naval 358,515
" oftheStates 358
Milk Production .• 232
Milky Way 51
Millionaires, American 135-146
Mineral Products of U. S. . .13,230
Mining Engineers, Institute oi.285
Ministers, Foreign, in U. S .124,423
" of European Countries. .. 364
" U.S., Abroad 124,420
Minnesota Election Returns. . .463
Mints, Coinage of 228
" Deposits at U. S ' 227
" Superintendents of 399
.Missions, Am. Board Foreign. 342
Mississippi Election Return.>i. . .464
Missouri Election Returns... .466
Mohammedan Calendar 34
Mohammedanism 333
Molasses Production 237
Monarchies and Republics 66
Monarchs of Europe 366
Monetary Statistics 225-228
Money Not Presented for Re-
" demption 227
' ' Orders, Postal 69, 71, 163
Monej's, Foreign 76
Montana Election Returns .. .466
Monthly Calendars for 1902. . .35-46
Monument " " """ 514
Moon,Info) ut....47,49
Moon's Phi 64
i 55
243.244
Maryland Election Returns 459) Mountains,
Cartb.66,66
SEE THE BUYER'S OUIDE, PAGES 55;
General Index — Continued.
PAGE
Mt Vernon Ladies' Associat' n . 357 1 Nevada Election Returns .
Mules, Value of, in U. S 23-J New Kng. Order Protection
Municipal Courts. N. Y. Citj-..494
" League, National 83
Municipalities, Amer. League. 83
Murders in U. S 241
Museums & Music Hulls, N. Y..4i<5
Musical People, Ages, etc 280
Mystic Circle, Order of 330
Mystic Shrine, Nobles of the. . 326
N
National Academy of De-
sign 282,283
Academy of Sciences a86
Arts Club 283
Ass'n Democratic Clubs. ..115
" Naval Veterans — 353
" Spanish - A merican
War Veterans — 354
Bank Examiner, N. Y — 537
Bank Statistics 222
Council of Women 331
Democratic Com 112,114
" Platform Ill
Dental Association 286
Educational Ass'n 322
Encampments 352
Farmers' Alliance 278
Flag 127
Florence Crittenton Mis-
sion 344
Geographic Society 286
Grange 238
Guard 358,515
Municipal League 83
Platforms of 1900 Ill
Provident Union 330
Republican League 115
Sculpture Society 283
Society Spanish- Amer.
War 354
Spiritualists' Association. 344
Union, Order of 330
Nations, Coinage of 228
Indebtedness of 221
Natural Gas 230
Naturalists' Society, American.286
Naturalization Laws of U. S. . .. 87
Nautical Almanac, U. S 412
Naval Academy of U. S 402
and Military Order. Span-
ish-American War 354
Architects. Society of 286
Enlistment 413
Examining and Retiring
Boards 412
Militia 358, 515
Observatory 412
Officers, Customs 399
Order of St. Louis 354
Orderof the United States. 350
Veterans, National Ass'n. 363
^^aviesof the World 362
Vavy atNevv York City 497
British 362,374
Captains and Command
era 412.413
Dep't Expenditures 162
Department OflScials 397
Flag Ofhcers 411
' Pay Table 413
Rank of Officers 408
• Retired List 411
Secretaries of the 123
' U. S. Official List 411
' United States Stations 419
' U. S. Vessels 414-419
' Yards, United States. .419,497
!Jebraska Election Re-
turns 467
'Necrology of 1901 149-151
!feptune. Planet 47
!?ether!auds and Colonies 363
' Army and Navy 359,362
' Mi nistry 364
' Royal Family of 368
PAGE PAGE
. ..468 Philippine Islands 160,178,179
.330 •• Policy.in Party Platfornis.lU
New Hamp. Election Returns. 469 Philological Ass'n, American.. 285
New Jersey Election Returns. .468 Philosophical Soc, American. .285
New Me.xico Election Re- physical Society. American.. ..285
turns 469 phvsics 287
Newspaper Statistics 289 pj^rs. New York City 5;-l6
N. Y. City Civil Service.. .. 99.492 pig iron Production 229.230
Clearing- Uoii.se 223j pjfreons. Homing 265
Liquor 'ITuffic 240 pugrini Fathers, Orderof 3.30
New York Counties. Political pistol Records 269
and J udicial Divisions. 439] planetary Configurations,
. -...t^ ^Qi 400, ,gy2 48.49
Government 491.492|
" " Information Begins.491
" " Judiciary 493
" " Population,
392,394,514,537,539
" " Statistics 394
" " Vote 472,473
" " Wards...' 542
" " Game Laws 247
" Legislature, 19U2 437
" Political and Judicial Divi-
sions..., 439
" State Election Returns 470,471
•' State Government 4.36
'"■ State Judiciary 439,440
" Zoological Society 286
Nicaragua Canal 157
Nickel Proiluction 230, 231
Night Signals on Steamers 192
No. Carolina Election Returns. 474
" Constitutional Amend-
ment 156
NorthDakotaElection Returns.475
Norway, Ministry of 364
Norwegian Royal Family 370
Notes, When Outlawed 77
Numerals, Roman and Arabic. 78
Numismatic and Archaeologi-
cal Society 285
O
Oat Crop Statlstics 233.234
Obituary Roll of 1901 149-151
Occurrences During Printing. 13
Ocean Steamers 190-192
Oceans, Depth of 56
Odd Fellowship, Information. 327
Ohio Election Returns 476
Oklahoma Election Returns. ..477
Old People of 1902, Famous 152
Opera Singers, Ages of 28o
Oregon Election Returns 478
Oriental .Societj^ American — 285
Ornithologl.«ts' Union, Amer. .285
Oxen,Valueof,in United States.23'2
Oxford-CamJiridge Boat Races.273
P
Pacing Records 255
Painting and Sculpture — 282, 283
Palm Sunday in 1902 25
Panama Canal 216
Pan-American Conference 155
Paralysis, Deaths from 244
Parcels Post 70
Parks, New York City. 492, 516, 536
Parliament , British 376
Party Divisions in Congress — 426
" Platforms . 106- llu
Passport Regulations 86
Patent Office 88, 89
Patriotic Women's Societies. ...356
Patrons of Husbandry 238
Pauperism 241
P:iwiif)rokers' Regulations,N. Y497
Peabody Education Fund 321
Pennsylvania Elect' n Returns.478
Pension Agencies 398
•' Statistics 164,165
People's Party National Com
mittee 114
Periodic Comets 47
Periods. Chronological 25
Petroleum. Production of. .229.230
Phi Beta Kappa 321
Planet Mars 50,51
Plays oi 1901 281
Pneumonia, Deaths from. ... 244
Poisons, Antidotes for. .^ 246
Polar E.xploration 296-297
" Regions, Area and Popu-
lation 56
PoleStar.Mean Timeof Tran.sit 53
Police Dept.,N.Y. City.491,o00,534
Political and Social Science
Academy 284
" Committees 112
" Divisions in Congress 426
" Platforms 106
" Record of 1901 105
Polo 268
Pool Records 249
Popular Vote. President. . . 116. 441
Population, According to Den-
sity 338
Population, According to
School Age and Voting 387
Population, According to Sex,
Nativity, and Color 386
Population, All Countries. . .225.363
•• Centroof 391
" Each Census, 1790 to 1900 . .385
'« Indian 181
" Largest Cities with En-
virons .392
" of Africa 56,36.3,371,383
" of Australia 371
" of Canada 380
" of Central & So. America. 383
" of Cities of U.S 389-394
" of Gt. Britain and Ireland,
363,371,377
" of Incorporated Places in
U S 389
" of Largest'cities of Earth. 384
" of London 377
" of ?.Iexico 382
" of New York Citv,
392.394,514,537,539
" of the Earth 56
" of U.S 181.363,385.388
" to theSqnareMileinU. S.392
Pork, ProductJDn of 232
Porto R,ican Expedition, Soci-
ety 354
Porto Rico 160. 176
" Government 490
Portugal and Colonies 363
Portuguese Roval Family 368
Port Wardens. N. Y.City 492
Postal Information 67-72. 163
Postmasters of Cities in US 13 399
Postmasters-General, List of.13.133
Post-Office Dep't Officials 398
" N.Y.City 517-518
" Statistics, U. S 163
Potato Crop in U. S 233
" Racing 251
Potomac. Society of A rmy 351
Precious Metals. Statistics 227
" Stones, Production 230
Presbyterian Assemblies 338
Presbyterians, Number of 333,335
Presidential Cabinet Officers.
13, 122, 397
" Election, 1904 115
" Elections, 1789 to 1900.116,441
" Succession 120
SEE THE BUYER'S GUIDE, PAGES 553'56o.
8
General Index — Continued.
PAG K
Presidents of the U. S 118-12(i
" of the U. S. Senate 121
Press Clubs, League 28i*
" Statistics of.. .., 289
Princeton Football 274
Prisoners in U. S 241
Produce. Mininuini Weights of. 75
Professional Sciiools in U. S — 300
Prohibition Mat") t'omniittee. .114
Property, Assessed Valuation. 3i^3
" Losses by Fire 183
"• " Tornadoes 61
Protestant Episcopal Bishops.. 837
Protestants, Number of 333-334
Provident Loan Societj' 497
Public Buildings, N. Y. City. ..511
"■ KebtofU. S :220
" " Cities in U. S 393
' ' Health Ass' n, Anaerican.28o
" LandsofU. S 166.167
" Library, N. Y. City 512
'• Porters, N. Y. City 538
Pupils, School, in U.S 300
Pythias, Knights of 328
Qualifications i< OK VOTING,
102, 103
Quarantine Commissioners.436,492
Quicksilver, Production of 231
11
RACK,Population According to. 56
Racing Records Begin 250
Racquets and Court Tennis. . . .269
Railroad Accident.s 212
" Commissioners 214
" Earnings & Expenses . .193-211
" p:mployesin U.S 212
" Expresses 194-211
" Great Britain 212
" ill N. Y. City 519,521
" Maps 546,551
" Mileage 193-215
" Officials 194-211
"• Passenger Stations, N. Y. .535
" Speed Records 213
" Statistics of U. S 193-215
" " of World 215
" Stocks, List 218.219
" Traffic ,.193.212,215,500
Rainfall. Normal, in tlie U.S.. 62
"• of Foreign Cities 63
Rank of Officers, A rmy &Navy.408
Rapid Transit Com., N.Y 492
Rates of Postage 67-71
Patio of Representation U. S.
Congress 540
Keadv-Relerence Calendars. 32, 33
Realty and Personalty 393.394
Reapportionment 434,540
Rear- Admirals, U.S 411
|{eceiptR & Expenditures, U. S.162
RecliaV)ites, Order of 330
Recii >rocit V Treaties — 174
Record of Events in 1901 147
Red Cross. American National.3.57
Redemption of U. S. Notes 228
Red Men , Order of 330
Reformed Churches, Alliance .33«
" Church in America 339
" Epi.scopal Bisliops 13.337
Regents' Examinations, N. Y..10()
Regents, University of, N. Y...436
Registration of Mail Matter 69
'' of Voters. 104
Reichstag. (German 378
Reigning Families of PZurope. .367
Rciitrious Statistics.. 3.S3-335
Itenresentation in Congress,
Ratio of 540
Representatt^sin Congr's.429-434
Republic, Grand A rmy of the.. 352
Republican Nntionnl and State
Commitico^ 113
"■ League, National ....... .115
" Party Platforms. . . .106-111
riepublics and Monarchies. ... 56
PAGE
Revenue Cutter Service 221
l^evenues, U. S.Government.. 162
Revolution, Daughters of i lie.. 356
'* Revolution American,
Daughters of 3-56
" Sousol the 349
Revolver Records 269
Hliode island Election Returns 480
Rice Crop 233
Rifle Records 269
Rifles Used by PrincipalArmies360
Ritualistic Calendar 34
Rogiit ion Days 26
Roman Catholic Hierarchy ....336
Roman Catholics, Number of ..333
Roman Era 25
'' Numerals 78
Roque, or Croquet, Records. . .268
Rough Riders' Association 354
Roumanian Royal Family 369
Rowing Records 270-272
Royal Academy 283
" Arcanum 328
" Arch :\Jasoiis.... 325
"■ Families of Europe. .... 367
" Family of England... .366,372
" Masonic Order of Scotland 326
" Teinphirs of Temperance. 330
Rubber Production 238
iUilere of Nations 365
Rum, Production of 239
Running Records 250
Russia, Army and Navy of.
359.362.379
" Diplomatic Intercourse. .126
Russian Calendar for 1902 34
" Empire. Area, etc 363
" Government ..., 379
" Imperial Family 369
"■ Ministry 364
Rye, Production of 233
Sack-Racing Records 25o
safe Deposit .'os in N. Y. .500,501
Salt, Production of 230
Salvation Army 345
Santiago, SocietA' of Army 354
savings Baiilcs, N Y. City . .499,501
" Banks Statistics 224
Saxon Royal Familj' 369
School Board, New York City. 530
" Pupils in U.S 300
choolsin U. S 300
" New York City 526. 528
Sciences. Nat' I Academy 286
Scientific Alliance of N. Y 286
" Progress in 1901 287,288
Scotch-Irish Society -. .346
Scotland, (lovernineut of 373
" Population of 371,377
Scottish Clans, Order of 331
Scottish Rite Masons 324,325
Sculpture '. 2H2
" National Society 283
Seasons, the 25
Secretaries. Cabinet, List 122
Seeds, Time for Sowing 238
Senate. N. Y. State 4.37
" Presidentsof U. S 121
Senators,U. S 427, 428
Servian Jtoyal Family 370
Settlers aiid Defenders of
America 'Ml
Sheep in U. S 232,2.35
Slicilvhs of the Kaaba 326
Sherifr. N. Y. City 492
.Shi))liuil<lii)g in U. S 161
pagk
Silver, Production of.. .225,227. 231
" Purchases by U. S 226
" Ratio to Gold .226
" Republican Committee.. . 114
Party Platform 111
"• Source of in U. S 226
" U. S.,iii Circulation 222
Skating Records .2-h
Slate, Production of 2S0
Slater, J. F., Fund 321
.siiKjkeless Powders ....:. .362
Social Democratic Committee. 115
Science Ass'n, America.:. 286
Socialist LaborCommitlee. .13, 115
Societies in N. Y. City :.c24,525
^oda. Production of 230,231
Solar System 47
Sons of Confederate Veterans.. 355
of Israel 329
of Temperance 328
of the Amer. Revolution.. .349
of the Revolution 3'19
of Veterans, U. S. A 353
Sorosi.> 331
soutli &<.'entral Amer. Trade.. 383
American Armies and
Navies. 362
South African War 154
S. Carolina Election Returns. . .480
' Interstate and West In-
dian Exposition 295
S. Dakota Election Returns,.. 481
Southern Education Board — 321
soveivigns of Europe 363,366
pain, Area and Population — 363
" Army and Navy 359,362
" Diplomatic Intercoui-.se. . .127
Spanish- American War Vet' n. 354
"• " Claims 398
*•' N'ational Societv 354
^ Naval and Military Order..354
" Ministry 364
" Royal Familj' 369
" Vv^ar Veterans, Society 354
Speakers of U.S. House of Rep-
resentatives 121
Specific Gravity 47
Speed ol Railroad Trains 213
Steamships 192
Spindles in Operation 236
Spirits, Statistics of 239
Spiritualists, National A.ss'n. . .344
■porting Records Begin 249
Sportsmen's Benevolent Fund.279
Spring, Beginning of, 1902., 25
Stage, tlie 280.281
Stake Winnersof 1901 253
stamp Taxes 94
Standard Time , 26
star Table 53
" of Bethlehem Order 331
Stars, Morning and Evening... 26
.state and Terri. Governments.. 396
" and Territorial Statistics .395
" Capitals 13,395
'' Committees, Political 112.113
'' Constit'itions, Dates of .. 156
" Department Officials. 122, .^97
"■ J lections 396
" Flowers 175
" Legislation in 1901 169-173
'• Legislatures. 396
" Militia -.SoS
'^ Officers. (See Each State
Election Returns.)
States and tlie Union 395
Statistical A.ss'n. American 286
-latuesin N. Y. City 614
Shipping, A mericaiufe Foreign 161 -Statutes of Limitations. 77
" Commissioner in N. Y 537JSleamboats from N. Y. City.. ..531
Shot-Putting Records 2.52! " Accidents 98
Sidewalks, New York City... .523 steamships from N.Y. City... 522
Signals, Weather 60. 61' " 'I'ransatlantic 190-193
" Night, on Steamers 192 Stenm Vessels, Inspection,N.Y. 537
Silk, Production .l.'^4 stHel.W(uld's Production of... 229
Silver DeposiK^d in U.S. Mints. 227i *' Tonnage in U. S l!51
" Dollar, Value of 225 Stocks, Prices of Leading — 218,219
SE?K THE? BUYER'S GUiJDE, F-AOlv^ 553-6^0.
General Index — Continued.
9
PAGK
Stone Production 23(t
Storm Signals 61
Strpet-Cleanins Dppt..N. V. C .491
Strikes and Lockouts in r. s ..130
St. Andrew. Brotherliood of 343
St. Louis. NavalOrder of 354
" World's fair 294
St. Vincent de Paul Society. . . .340
Student Volunteer Movement,. 335
Students, Schools in U.S 3oo
Submarine Cables 185
Sub- Treasury, X. Y 537
Suirrasre Qualifications 102, lo3
" Right of 87
" Woman 104
Sugar [Production 13,237
Suicide, Statistics of 242
Summer, Beginning of, 1902 25
Sun. Eclipse of 48
•' on Meridian 35-46
' • Mean Distance of 47
Sun's Declination 52
Sunday-School Statistics 835
Supreme Court of U. S 120,4(i0
N. Y 439,493
Surgical Ass'n, American 286
Surrogate's Court, N. Y. City ...494
Surveyors of Customs ...399
" General, U 16
Survivors War of 1812 165
Sweden, Ministry of 364
" and Norway. Area. etc. .363
" " " Army and
Navy of 359.362
Swedish Ro.val Family 370
Swimming Records 273
Switzerland, Army of 359
T
Tammany, Society of 346
Tari ff Rates, U. S 92,93
Tax Commissioners,N.Y. State 436
" Department, X. Y. City 492
" Rate, U. S. Cities 393,394
" War Revenue 93-95
Taxes Repealed and Modified.. 95
Taxable Properly of U.S. Cities.393
Tea Statistics 238
" Tax 95
Telegraph Information 186, 187
Telephone Statistics ...187
Temperance, Sons of 3.^8
Temperature, Normal, in U. S. 62
" of Foreign Cities 63
Tennessee P^lect'n Returns. 481-483
" Society of Army of 351
Tennis Records 267
Territorial Expansion of U. S. 155
Territories of United States. 395. 396
Texas Election Returns — 483-485
" Land Measure 76
Theatres, New York City... 495, 534
Theatrical Runs 281
Theological Schools in U.S 300
Tlieosophy 332
rhermometers 58
Tide Tables 64,65
Timberin U.S 175
Time Difference Between New
York and Foreign Cities 27
" Divisionsof 26
" Mail, from New York 72
"■ on Shipboard 27
" standard 26
Tin, Production of 229
'Fobacco, Production of 232
" Tax 93
Tonnage, Maritime 161
Tornado Statistics 61
Tract society, American 341
Trade, Foreign, of U. S 158-160
" Marks... 293
Training Ships, U S 419
Transatlantic Mails 28
Transatlantic Steamers 190-192
Trap Shooting 259^
PA(;i
Travelling Time Around the
World 7?
I'reiusur.v Department officials. 897
" Secretaries of the 12:;
Treaty, lla.v-Pauncefote 15
Treaties, Reciprocit.v 17i
Trinity Sunday in 1902 2&
Troops, State 358
i'rotting Records 2.=)^
Trust Companies in N. Y. . .500,502
Trusts in U. S 131-i;W
Turf, the American 25:'.
I'urkey, .Army & Navy of. .359,362
"■ ^Ministry of 364
Turkish Empire 363
1 utuila. . .•••..•■•••» .•«.•.•••••. i/b
Twilight Tal)les 35-4^"
U
Union- Army Societies 351
Unitarian Ass'n, American. ...339
Unitarians, Number of 333,330
United American Mechanics. . 331
" Confederate Veterans 355
" Daughters of ( 'onfederacy.355
" Society Free Baptists 342
"• Sons Confederate Vets 35."i
" Workmen, Order of 331
United states A rmy 403-4li!
" and Colonies, Area and
Population 36
" Army Gesierals 403,410
United States .Army Recruiting
Requirements 410
" Assay O tli ce i n N. Y 537
" Assistant treasurers 399
" Bankruptcy Law 217
" Board Geographic Names. 86
'' Census 184
" Civil Service Rules... .96-98
" Colonies 176-179, 363
" Constitution 79-«;-;
" Courts 400,494
" Currency Circu'ation 222
" Customs Duties 92,93
" Daughters 1812, Society.. . .357
" Diplomatic and Consular
Service 420
" District Attorneys 4ul
" Foreign Trade 158-160
" Forestry Statistics 175
" General Appraisers, N. Y.
City .537
" Government 397-399
" Industrial Progress 181
" Insular Possessions 176
" Internal Revenue Receipts 91
" Land Offices 167
Life-Saving Service 98.525
PAGE
''iiiversity Extension 322
" Registration 323
Utah Election J{etnrns 485
V
Valuation, Assessed, of
i'kopekty in u. s 393,394
V^iuilting Records 251
Venezuela 362-363
Yermont Election Return.s 4<^
Veterans, Sons of 353
Veterinarj- Examinations, N. Y.
Regents 100
Vice-Presidents of U S., List. . .121
Virginia Election Returns. .486,487
S'olunteer Li:e-Saviiig Corps .525
Volunteers of America 345
Vote, Popular & Electoral ..116,441
\'oters. Registration of I(i4
" Qualifications for 102,103
W
W'ai^es, Population op .371.. 377
Walking Records ^52
War Department (Officials 397
'' of 1812, Societies of 3oo
" Dept. Expenditures 162
" of 1812, Survivors 165
" Revenue Taxes 93-95
"■ Secretaries of 122
Wards in N. Y. City 542
Warships of U. S 414
Washington, D. C 394
*' Capitol 320
" State Election Returns 487
Water, High, \'arions Places.. fi4
Wealthy Persons in U. S. ..135-146
Weatiier Bureau, N. Y. City.. 537
" Rules for Foretelling. ..58
" Signals 60
Weight of Men and Women. . . 78
Weight-Throwing Records 252
Weights 73, 75, 76
West Indian Exposition 295
West Indies, Dani.sh 177
West Point Military Academj'..402
W. Virginia Election Returns.. 488
Wheat Harvest Calendar 2.'>3
" Staiisiics 13,233 234
Wheelmen, League Amer"n...l34
Whlske.v, Production of 239
Wliist League, American 279
White House Rules 1^4
Wills 1(11
Wind Signals 61
Winds, Velocity of, in U. S 63
Wine, Statistics of 239,240
Winter. Begiiming of, 1902 25
Wisconsin I^lection Returns. ..488
•' - Lighthouse' P^stabli.sh'. '. . . '.3201 Woman Su ftjage .... 104
" Marine Corps 412 P^ ^'^^'l^^. f 'instian Temper-
ance Union 340
353
rps
Marshals 4011„. , ,^- ,. , ,,
" •'Military Academy 4021,^)/^"i£i"s Relief Corps. .
' • " (Graduates. Ass' n of. 353' Wonien s( luhs^ Federation of .331
" .Military Departments 4(i4L\V*'"*'"'l^*''^ '^^"'' ^^ eight... 78
" Mini.sters Abroad 124^'-"'"^"' ^^4^ 9"""^'^*^^,- ^^^
" Naval Academv. ....--.. ...402 Woodmen Fraternal Order.. ..3ol
" Naval EnlistmentandPav413 ,^^,"ol, Statisticsof. . ... ..23a
'' ♦ Naval Stations 419^>,«'-^men,T nited Order of ... .S.;.l
" Navv 411 4J9I World, l^elitrions of the £.33
" Notes/Redemptionof... 228,'' Statistics of ('ountries of. .363
" Pension Statistics 164 165 ^j:^''''^';.^ ^air, St. Louis 294
" Population .385^^'''^'^""'^ -"1
"*>Post-Office Statistics.:.V..V.:.163 Wurtemberg, Royal Family... 370
n Public Debt 220/^ J'^™"^^ ^'^'^^'^^ Returns.. .490
" Public Lands."'.*.'.'.'.'.'.*.".*. 166. 1671 Y
" Receipts & Expenditures. 162 Yachting Records 276,277
" Revenue Cutter Service. 221 Yale Boat Races 270-272
" Senate 121.427-428 " Football 274
" Steamboat Inspection. ... 98 Yellowstone National Park 167
" Supreme Court 120,400 Youiie Men'sChrist. Ass'n.s 3-il
" Veteran Navy ,3.57| " People's r'hrist'n Union. .340
" Warships h 414! " Women'sChrist.Ass'ns... .341
Universalist Gen'l Convention. 339 Z
Universal Peace Conference. . 84 Zinc. PRonrcTioN of 229,231
Universities of U. S 298-320 Zionist Movement 288
University Boat-Racing 270-272 Zoological Society, N. Y 28€
SE^E^ THE> BUYER'S GUIDE, PAGES SSS'S^O.
10 Noteworthy Articles in Preceding Volumes of World Almanac.
Kntrex
OF NOTEWORTHY ARTICLES OR PARAGRAPHS IX PRECEDING VOLUMES OF
WORLD ALMANAC."
'THE
Articlbs. Volume. Page.
Actors and Actresses, Professional and
Non- Professional Names of 1888. ..135
Alcoholic Drinks, Consumption of 1890.. .108
Alien Landholders in the United States..l888... 90
America, Four Centuries of 1901. ..106
America' s Cup, Record of Races for 1894. ..278
Arbitration Treaty with Great Britain. ..1898 .. 87
Army, U. S. .General Officers who have
Ri.sen from the Ranlis... 1900.. 409
Astors, Genealogy of the 1900.. 270
Australian Ballot System 1892... 90
Australian Federation 1901. ..382
Bartholdi Statue Described 1887... 24
Battle Calendar of the Republic 1899... 85
Bible Statistics 1894.. .219
Boodle Aldermen of New York, List of. .1888. .118
British Throne, Order of Succession to... 1896... 351
Bryant's Index Expurgatorius 1893. ..192
Canada, Boundary Line Controversy — 1900. 10(J
Cemeteries, National 1894 ..295
Cemetery Population, U. S 1895.. 227
Census, Eleventh U. S., How Taken 1890... 57
Censusj Twelfth U.S., How Taken 1900. .102
Centuries Ago 1894... 42
'' 1896... 44
Chicago, Information About 1893.. .423
Chicago, Maps of 1893.. .423
Chicago, World's Fair 1893... 75
" 1894... 81
China, Opening to Commerce 1900. .386
Chinese Exclusion Act 1894.. .106
Chinese Treaty with the U. S 1895 . .100
Clearing- Houses of the World, Statistics
of 1890.. 96
Coins, American, Prices of Rare 1888. ..112
Columbian Postage Stamps Described. ..1893. ..150
Columbus to Veragua, Pedigree 1894... 82
Commonest Proper Names in Use 1898.. .256
Conemaugh Flood 1891. . 67
Constitution of New York, New 1895. . 93
Constitutional Amendments, Proposed..l890... 78
Counterfeits, Dangerous 1890. .136
Cuba, Description and Map 1899... 78
Cyclones,Statisticsfor87 Years 1889... 24
Czar's Universal Peace Proposal 1899.. .106
Dispensary Liquor Law of S. C 1894. ..108
Divorce Laws of All the States « 1894.. .200
Earthquake Record of 1891 1892 .190
Electricity, Death Penalty by 1889. .114
Erie Canal, Dates of Opening and Clos-
ing ....1898... 32 I
Executions by Electricity 1889. .114
Faribault Svstem of Education 1893. ..185
Fecundity, Statistics of 1895 . .231
Fisheries of the United States 1893.. .150
Flag, American 1892.. .246
Floriculture in the United States 1892.. .140
Gold Standard Act of 1900 1901... 91
Goulds, Genealogy of the 1900.. 269
Governors of States, List of, from the
Revolution 1896.. .125
Hawaii, Joint Resolution Annexing 1899... 96
Hundred Best Books. Lubbock 1895. .247
Hudson River, Dates of Opening and
Closing 1898... 32
In Darkest F:ngland 1891. ..189
Income Tax of 1894 1895 . 92
Index Expurgatorius 1893.. .192
Influence of the Moon on the Weather... 1898... 52
Inter-Continental Railway 1891. ..150
International Marine Conference 1890... 56
Labor Commission U. S., Recommenda-
tions of 189.5... 94
Labor Movement in U.S., Chronology of.l892... 93
Labor Strikes, Tabular Hi.storyof 1895... 96
Lake Erie, Dates of Opening and Clo.sing..l898... 32
Land Areas in the U. S. and Europe 1890... 96
Liberty Enlightening World, Statue of.. 1887... 24
Lightning, Damage bj', in the United
States, Statisticsof 1889... 23
Articles. Volume.
Marine Conference, International 1890.
Marriage Laws of All the States 1894..
Medal of Honor. U. S. Military, List of
Persons Awarded 1899..
ISIedical and Surgical Progress in the
Nineteenth Century 1901.,
Mining Claims,Land Office Procedure in..l890.
Mormons, The 1897.
Ministers, U. S. , Abroad and to U. S.,
froml789 1895.
Multimillionaires, the American 1900.
National Bank Capital, Where Held 1888.
National Cemeteries 1894.
Naval Guns, Range of 1892.
Naval Vessels of Great Powers, Lists of.l899.
New Testament Chronology 1901.
Novels, Hundred Greatest 1895.
Pan-American Conference 1890.
Peace Conference at The Hague 1900
Philippine Islands Described. 1900.
Population of Nations of the World,
Density of 1890.
Porto Rico, Description and Map 1899.
Porto Rico, Act for Civil Government.. .1901.
Postage Stamps, Old, Prices of 1893.
Postal Statistics of the World 1890.
Prisoners' Commutation Table 1900.
Prohibition Party, Growth of 1889.
Produce, Comparative Prices of 1890.
Races of Mankind 1900.
Railroad Facts 1892.
Railroad Strike of July, 1894 1895.
Railway Between North and South
America 1891.
Reciprocity Treaties 1893.
Rockefellers, Genealogy of the 1900.
Samoan Settlement. 1900.
Samoan Treaty 1901.
Shakespearian Table 1893.
Silver Purchase Repeal Legislation 1894.
Silver Question 1886.
1888.
Single Tax Explained 1898.
South African War and Map 1900.
South Carolina Liquor Law 1894.
Spain, Treaty of Peace with 1900.
Spanish-American War, History of 1899.
Stage, Professional and Non- Profes-
sional Names of Actors and Actresses..l888.
St. Mary's Canal, Dates of Opening and
Closing 1891.
Stars, the Fixed 1900.
Sub-Treasury Scheme of the Farmers'
Alliance 1892.
Suicide Statistics of the U. S 1890.
Sunshine, Duration of on U.S. Territory.. 1901.
Sun Spois,Their Influence on the Earth.. 1901.
Tariff Legislation, 53d Congress. 1895 .
Taxation of Bank Issues, U. S 1895.
Telescopes in the U. S., Large 1889.
Tornadoes, Statistics of, for 87 Years 1900.
Torpedo Service of the World 1886.
Truck Farming in the United States- 1892.
Trusts, Principal 1900.
Utah, Act Admitting 1895.
Utah Commission, Report of 1890.
Vanderbllts, Genealogy of the 1900.
Venezuelan Boundary Treaty 1896..
Veto Power of the Executive in All the
States 1888.
Vine Cultivation in the United States.... ..1892.
Volapiik 1892.
Warships of U. S. Since 1775 1900.
Water Supply of American Cities 1888..
M^ealth of Nations 1890.,
Whist, Laws of 1897..
World's Columbian Exposition 1893.
1894..
World's International Expositions, List
of 1892..
Page.
.. 56
.197
.. 84
..298
.. 96
.329
.124
268
..104
..295
..252
.344
.. 28
.246
. 60
. 98
,. 91
.206
. 80
. 93
.150
. 90
.236
. 97
.105
. 581
.154
. ysl
.150
.131
.269
. 96
. 92
.186
.102
. 50
. 68
. 86
. 94
.106
. 88
. 64
.136
. 37
. 34
. 91
.132
. 63
. 49
. 86
.101
.124
. 36
. 66
.140
.120;
.117
.161
.268
, 67
. 58
.140
.196
.366
.109
.114
263
. 76
81
, 74
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11
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THE
LIGHTING OF THE HOME
Has a sentimental as well as practical side. The "home-like"
honae is the well-lighted home— the home that is more attractive
in the evening than any other spot on earth. Where you find good light,
you find good cheer. Somehow or other, thej'^ always go together From
the practical standpoint, the home must be lighted with a due regard for the
eyesight and for economy. In the Angle Lamp is found to a higher degree
than in any other method of illumination every requirement of an ideal home
light. For this reason it has been adopted and enthusiastically praised by
thousands of discriminating people. It is THE light for homes. Very brilliant
yet beautifully mellow. Light all downward. Great simplicity. Little or no
attention required. Filled but twice a week. Absolutely no smoke or smell.
About eighteen cents per month for maintenance. Absolute safety. These
are the facts in a few words that have made this lamp the most popular and
extensively used lamp .n the world, not only in homes, but in stores, offices,
halls, etc. , etc. Our booklet shows all styles, from §1.80 up, and is in-
teresting reading.
Aslt for Catalogue "JJ."
THE ANGLE LAHP CO,
76 Park Place,
IMENA/ YORK,
Oil-Smelter-Mines.
Dividend-Paying Mining, Oil and Smelter Stocks,
Listed and Unlisted, Our Specialty*
Douglas, Laccy 5: Co.,
Bankers & Brokers, Fiscal Agents,
Members N. Y. Consolidated Stock Exchange,
66 BROADWAY & If NEW STREET, NEW YORK.
Booklets giving- our successful plan for realizing the Urge interest
and profits of legitimate mining, oil and smelter investments,
subscription blanks, full particulars, etc., sent free on application.
12
Occurrences During Printing. ** 13
(©ccutrenccs IBxivinQ J^rintinfl*
Some weeks are occupied in printiug a volume so bulky as Thk World Almaxac, and it is
necessarily put to press in parts or ' ' forms." Changes are in the n^ean time occurring. Advantage
is taken of the going to press of the last form to insert information of the latest possible date, which is
done below. The readers of the Almanac are requested to observe these additions, corrections, and
changes, and it would be well to make note of them on the pages indicated.
56. Facts About the Earth: Polar radius, Clark's latest determination is 20,854,895 feet=3,949.T91
miles.
90. Gold Standard: The Peruvian Congress adopted the gold standard for the Republic December 6.
1901.
115. Socialist Party: The National Secretary is Leon Greenbaum, headquarters 427 Emslie Building.
St. Louis, Mo. This is nut the Socialist Labor Party,
123. Postmaster-General Charles Emory Smith has resigned, to take effect about January 10, 1902.
The President lias appointed Henry C. Payne, of Wisconsin, to succeed him. Secretary oi the
Treasury Gage has announced that he will resign from olHce In February or March.
127. Diplomatic Intercourse: Signor F. Mayor des Planches has succeeded Baron FavaasAmbas-
. sador Iroaa Italy.
130. The Committee of Arbitration and Conciliation appointed by the Civic Federation Conference to
promote industrial peace organized by electing the following ofhcers and Committee on By-
Laws: Chairman— Senator M. A. Hanna; Vice-Chairnien— Oscar S. Straus and Samuel Gom-
pers; Treasurer— Charles A. Moore; Secretary— Ralph M. Easley; Cunimiltee of By-Laws —
Oscar .S. Straus, S. R. Callaway, James H. Eckels, John J. McCook, Samuel Gompers, and
Henry White.
148. Rear- Admiral Schley filed a bill of exceptions to the findings of the Court of Inquiry in his case,
December 19. Secretary Long nevertheless approved of the findings of the Court against
Schley. Rear-Admiral Sampson filed a protest against Admiral Dewey's opinion December
20. Several resolutions for an investigation ot the ca.se were introduced in Congress.
177. The Danish Islands Purchase: Representative Gardner, of New Jersey, introduced. December
6,1901, in Congress, a j int resolution authorizing the S'ate Department to purchase the
Danish West Indies and appropriating not exceeding .S4, 000, 000 for that purpose. The reso-
lution refers to the desirability of American ownership ot these islands under the Monroe
doctrine.
217. Failures in the United States: R. G. Dun & Co.'s record for 1901 to November 30 is: Failures,
11,212; liabilities, $115,567,053.
230. Borax: The production of crude borax in 1900 amounted to 24,235 .short tons, and of tine borax,
1,602 tons. The value of crude borax is taken nominally us $25 per short ton. The statistics
for 1899 are. Crude borax, 24,068 short tons. Xo statistics were obtained for fine borax in
this year. The nominal value for crude borax in 1899 uas S21 ppr short ton. These prices
quoted are nominal only. It is not possible to obtain the exact figures for this commodity.
233. Prices of Wheat, Chicago Market; Latest record for 1901. Highest, December, 84 cents super-
seding 77J4 cents in June.
237. Sugar: The following was the production of sugar in 1900-1901 by sugar-growing couatries, in
tons of 2,240 pounds, as reported by Willett & (^ray. New York. Cane sugar: Louisiana,
275.000; Porto Rico, 80 000; Cuba, 630,000; British West Indies. 165,000; Havti and San
Domingo, 45,000; Peru, 105,000; Brazil. 190,000; Java, 710.120; Hawaii, 321,461. Queens-
land. 92,554; Mauritius, 17J.267, Denierara, 95.000; Ar-;eiititia. 114.252; Philippines,
5,000. Beet sugar: United States, 76.859; Germany, 1.979,098, Austria, 1,094,043;
France, 1,170.332; Russia, 920.000; Belgium, 340.000, Holland, 178, 08L
322. Andrew Carnegie has given .$10,000,000 for educaticmal purposes in tlie United States. The
plan does not involve the establishineut of university buildings in Washington, but rattier the
placing in the hands of Goveninient Trustees of a fund from which the expense: of deseiwing
students in the line of original investigation may be paid at home or abroad. It will tacilitate
the use of the scientific and other re.sources of the Government for research, and cooperate
with colleges and individuals in .securing to properly qualified persons opportunities for
advanced study and research.
337. Reformed Episcopal Church Bishops- Rev. Dr. Latane, of Baltimore, Md., has been elected
Bishop, to succeed the late Bishop Nicholson, of Philadelphia.
363. Population of Countries: The census returns of Algeria show a population of 4,790,000. The
natives number 4.071,000; the colonists of French extraction 292,000, as compared with
291,000 foreigners, naturalized or otherwise.
395. State Capitals: Newport ceases to be one of the State capitals of Rhode Island, under the con-
stitutional amendment adopted in 1900. Providence is now the .sole capital of the State.
399. Postmasters: The President nominated to the Senate, December 16. 1901, Postmasters, as fol-
lows: (ieorge H. Roberts, Jr., at Brooklyn. Clayton McMichaeL at Philadelphia, George
Ripperger, at Long Island City.
422. Consuls: Angus Campbell has been appointed United States Consul at Warsaw, Russia.
434. Congress— House of Representatives- Contests hav^ been filed in the office of the Clerk of the
House of Representatives for seats ii the Fifty-seventh Congress, as follows: Alabama,
Seventh Distiict, N. B. Spears vs. John L. Burnett; Kentucky, Third District, J. McKenzie
Muss vs. J hn S. Rhea; Missouri, Twelfth District, William L. Hortou vs. J^mes J. Butler,
North Carolina, Third D'strict, John E. Fowler vs. Charles R. Thomas; Ohi.y, Twelfth Dis-
trict, John . I. Lentz vs. Emm^tt Tompkins; South Carolina, Seventh District, A. D. Danzler
vs. J. William Stokes (now Asbury F. Lever); Virginia. Fourth District, C. F. Wilson vs
Francis R. Lassiter. By the death ol James A . Walker, the contest instituted by him for the
seat from the Ninth Districi of Virsjinia, occupied by William F. Rhea, has been abated.
. International Court at Alexandria, I^gypt: The United States judges are: A. M. Keilly, of Vir-
ginia; JeorgeS. Batcheller, of New York; Somet-ville P. Tuck, of New York.
ADVERTISING INDEX,
PAGE
Acetylene Gait Apparatus.
Abner Acetylene Gas<Jo..xviii,xix
The Roessler & Hasslacher
Ctemical Co 596
Ad. Writing.
Harper's Free Syndicate 560
Addenda.
Buyer' s Guide 553-560
Agricultural luiplements.
.Superior Drill Co. (Disc Drills; 567
Itosenthal Husker Co 582
P. P. Mast&Co 591
Kemp & Burpee Mfg. Co 601
Arch Liight., Electric.
Acoiu Brass Works 582
Art Croods (Chinese and
Japanese).
China Trading Co . . .595
Artists' Materials.
Charles J. Ross Co 580
Astrology.
Dr. Derail! 58o
L. Thomson 560
Automatic Fire Extinguish
Merchants Co 565
Bicycle Brakes and Coast-
Eel ipse Mfg. Co xlvu, 565
Billiard Tables.
Brunswick - Balke - Collender
Co 571
E. T. Burrowes Co ' 576
Blank Book Manufacturer.
John Cassidy 595
Body Braces.
The Phiio Burt Mfg. Co 580
Hone and Vegetable Cutter.
1 1 umphrey & Sons 608
Itooks and Publications.
; Godwin's Improved Book
keepingandBusiness Manual. 545
I . S. Ogilvie Publishing Co 548
I 'eabody Medical Institute 569
M urrav Hill Publishing Co. . . .574
Kxcelsior Publishing Co 589
\V. W. Wilson 596
Poultry Advocate 560
Braces and Trusses.
J. C. Schnoter 582
Brewers. _
.1. & M. Haflfen Brewing Co. .
572
Builders and Contractors.
Haas & Buried 568
Calendars (Combination
Perpetual),
R. R. Vernon 541
Cameras and Photogra.
phers' Supplies.
The Folmer & iSchwing Mfg,
Co xxvi
J. H. &J. Andrews xxxviii
Havers & Fagau 593
Camp Outfits.
Henry Geissel & Ck) xiv
Carriage^) Buggies^ t&c*
U. S. Buggy and Cart Co
564
PAGE
Chemists.
Chas. Cooper Co 596
Bijou Chemical Co 602
Cigarette Making Mach!-ae.
J. C. Kerrigan 597
Clairvoyant and Palmist.
Prof. Gerard 595
Clips nnd Office Specialties.
Niagara Clip Co 561
Clocks.
Bawo& Dotter 572
Coal.
Manhattan Coal Co xv
Cocoa and Chocolates.
Huyier's ii
Collars and Cuffs (liinene).
Reversible Collar Co 575
Commissioners of Deeds
for Every State and For-
eign Country.
Branian Law Co 595
Cream Separators.
Superior Fence Mach. Co..xxxviii
Curtain Poles (llingless)..595
Dairy Products*
Slawson Bros xxxv
Deafness (Cured).
Dr. Powell (Phono-Pneumo
Treatment) 583
John Garmore 560
Dental.
Dixon, John C iv
Detective Agency.
Fuller's 595
Dictionaries.
G, &C. MerriamCo 541
Draivers and Shirts.
J. A. Scriven Co xxxiii
Duplicators.
The Felix F. Daus Duplicator
Co xi
The Schapirograph Co 607
Educational Directory.
Private Schools and Colleges..562-3
Elastic Stockings.
Flavell' s 595
Electrical Goods and Novel-
ties.
American Electric Novelty
and Mfg. Co vi
Star Electric Gas Lighter Co . .xxv
Tardie& Co xxxii
New Excelsior Dry Battery
Manufactory xiii
William Roche xlvii
Dr. Marshall Truss Co 564
Percy G. Williams 570
Louis Heck 576
D. J. Mahler 579
Stanley & Patterson 581
Exploitation and Trading.
The Colonial Exploitation and
Trading Co xxxvi
Fence Machines.
Superior Fence Machine
I'o xxxviii
Fences and Oates.
Enterprise Foundry and Fence
Co xlii
PAGE
Fences and Gates.
Pittsburgh w oven Wire Fence
Co xliv
W. J. Adam 576
Jones Naiional Fence Co 592
Fishing Rods*
The Fred. D. Divine Co vii
Flesh Food.
Dr. Charles v
Fly Killer.
Chas. C. Childs & Co xlii
Gas an<l Gasoline Engines.
Kansas City Hay Press Co. ..xliv
Olds Motor Works 567
Kavanaugh & Darley 575
Gas Generators.
The Sunlight Gas Co x
Sunlight Gas Machine Co 600
Gas Heater.
Suvio Improved Heating Co. . .598
Gas JLighting.
Safety Car Heating and Light-
ing Co xvi
C. M. Kemp Mfg. Co 605
Ga^ Machines.
Ransom Gas Machine Co 603
Glass Expert and Manu-
facturer.
Homer Brooke 601
Hairdressing.
New York Hairdressing
School 599
Hay Balers (Self-Feeding).
Cookson Manufacturing Co 578
Hay Presses.
Kansas City Hay Press Co..xxxviii
Cookson Manufacturing Co — 576
Hotels.
Hoffman House H
Hotel Empire H
Hypnotism.
New York Institute of Science..587
Incubators.
Racine Hatcher Co xliv
New Haven Incubator Go 560
Inks (Writing).
Thaddeus Davids Co
.586
Instruction.
Central Preparatory School ix
N. Y Preparatory School . . ..xvii
Woman' s College of Baltimore.562
New York Institution foi the
Instruction of the Deaf and
Dumb 562
The Omnigraph Mfg. Co.
(Telegraphy) 562
Electrical Engineer Institute of
CoxTespondence Instruction. 562
Mercantile Shorthand School. .563
Insurance.
Mutual Life Insurance Co viii
Fidelity and Casualty Co ix
New York Life Insurance Co. . 2
Liverpool & London & Globe. . . 16
Equitable Life Assurance Co.
Back cover and 590
Jeivelry.
W. S. Simpson ^ 673
Arthur Mfg. Co 583
FOR WORLD ALMANAC ADDENDA
(The Buyer's Gttide")^ See pages 553-560.
14
ADVERTISING INDEX,
PAGE
Ladders*
American Juvenile Bed Co. . .. xiii
Berger Bros xxii
Lamps.
Brilliant Gas Lamp Co...»..xxvii
The Turner Brass Works xxix
Angle Lamp Co 12
Quicklight Mfg. Co 571
H. Merkel 592
Standard Gas Lamp Co 603
Liaunclies (Vapor).
Pierce Engine Co xiii
Racine Boat Mig. Co xxi
Palmer Bros 594
Lawyers.
Braman Law Co 595
Geo. Robinson 695
Leather (Patent).
Amer. Leather & Cloth Co... xvii
Leather Belt Dressiug.
Chas. A. Schieren & Co 566
Licorice Tablets.
Huyler's ii
liithographers.
J. Ottmann Lithographic Co. . .584
Lubricator, Polish and Rust
Preventative.
Geo. Cole Co 587
Mantels.
Central Mantel Co xxiii
Medical.
LegoU's Pharmacy xxiv
Dr. Alfred Saiyien xxx
Marshall TrussCo 564, xxxii
Improved Elastic Truss Co 541
Percy G. Williams (Medical
Batteries) 570
Magnetic Truss Co 575
Dr Slocum (Consumption
Cure) 577
The Philo Burt Mfg. Co. (Body
Braces) 580
Wm. H. MuUer 581
C. E. Brown 583
Royal Pharmacal Co 583
Quencer's Pile Oil 588
Erb Pharmacal Co 589
Mrs.Winslow's Soothing Syrup
595 596
Hastings & Mcintosh Truss. . .'.597
Medical Books.
Peabody Medical Institution. . .569
Metal Polish.
George Wm. Hoffman 599
Metal Tiles and Shingles.
Merchant & Co xxvii
Metals.
A, B. Packard 566
Mining Investments.
Douglas, Lacey & Co 12
Musical Instruments.
Rudolph WurlitzerCo..595, 596, xlil
NevFspapers.
St. Louis Post- Dispatch xxiii
Oils.
Swan & Finch Co. 566
Organs.
Cornish &Co 544
Paints.
IngersoU, O. W vii
PAGE
Paper and Cardboard.
George H. Simpson & Co 586
Passport Agents.
Biaaian Law Co 595
Patents.
Franklin H. Hough .xi
Hubert E, Peck. 584
R. S. & A. B. Lacey .591
Pens.
O. E. Weidlich&Co vii
D. C. Aaron P6n Co .587
Photo Jewelry and Novel-
ties.
M. P. & M. Co 606
Physical Culture.
Prof. Attila v
Wm. Sixsmith 563
Pianos.
Cornish & Co 544
Winterroih 58a
Strich & Zeidler 597
Picture Frames.
Ashler &Staab 596
Pipes (Smoking).
The Harvey & Watt^Co xv
Press Blankets and Tapes.
Edward H. Best & Co xxxi
Printing and Stationery.
Edgar Printing and Stationery
Co 568
Printing Presses.
R. Hoe & Co xlviii
Professional.
Marie Kissinger. 595
Pumps.
The Hardie Spray Pump Mfg.
Co 580
Rife Automatic Punap Co 599
Railroads.
Northern Pacific R. R xxxvii
Norfolk & Western R. R. ..xxxix
Seaboard Air Line xl. xli
Southern Pacific R. R xliii
Clyde Line xl\
Chicago & Northwestern
R. R xlvi
Brooklyn Rapid Transit Map
Manhattan Elevated R. R. . .Map
Manhattan L and Third Ave.
Surface Railroad Transfer
Systems 549
Long Island R. R 584
Refrigerators.
Brunswick - Balke - Collender
Co 571
Rheumatism Cured*
Muller Pharmacy 581
s, F. Kimball 596
Electro-Chemical Ring Co 59'
Roofing & Siding Materials
.Scott & Co 578
Roofing Plates*
Merchant & Co .....xxviii
Rugs.
Harlem Rug Co 594
Safe Deposits.
Metropolitan Safe Deposit Co. .585
Safety Razors.
Kampfe Bros , iii
Gem Cutlery Co 596
Sanitary Still.
The Cuprigraph Co 597
PAGE
Scales.
Osgood Scale Co 597
Seeilsmeii.
J. ]NL Thorburn & Co i
Clucas<fe Boddington iii
Somerville Nursery 579
W. Atlee Burpee & Co 608
Shoe Manufacturer.
A . A. Welcome 560
Silverw^are.
Standard Silverware Co 579
Soap (Sulphur).
The C. N. Crittenton Co 605
Springs.
Belle City Bolster Spring Co.... 588
Stammering.
F. A. Bryant, M. D 560
Stock Food.
International Food Co xxii
Storage Warehouses.
Continental Storage Ware-
house xi
.Suspenders.
C. A. Edgarton Mfg. Co 571
Suspensory Bandages.
J. C. Schnoter Co ,...582
Swinging Beds.
American Juvenile Bed Co xiii
Tailors.
racobs& Harris 595
Telegraph Co.
Anglo-American Tel. Co...xxxiv
Telephones (Automatic
Switchless).
Stanley & Patterson 581
Tools (Bench and Cabinet).
Flammacher, Schlemmer & Co. 16
Trunks.
F. A. Stallman 578
Trusses.
Hastings & Mcintosh Truss Co.597
Improved Elastic Truss Co 541
Magnetic Truss Co 575
Type Founders.
American Type Founders' Co..552
Typewriters.
Hammond Typewriter Co 604
Vaults (Fire «fe Waterproof).
he Meilink Mfg. Co xxxvi
Ventila'ors.
Berger Bros xxi
Merchant &Co xxviii
Globe Ventilator Co 598
Wagons.
Mitchell & Lewis xii
Water Heaters*
W. J. Adam 568
Weather Vanes.
D. Dorendorf 595
Whiskey and Wine.
Myers & Co Covers
T. H. Friedenwald & Co xx
f ■. S. Brackett xxiii
r. C. Childs Inside back cover
Wood Floors.
Terwilliger Mfg. Co 597
Writing Fluids.
riiaddeus Davids Co 586
Veast.
FleisctLmann' s zi
FOR WORLD ALMANAC ADDENDA
(The Buyer's Guide), See pages 553-560.
15
TOOL OUTFITS FOR HOME USE.
4 SIZES OF
WALL
TOOL
CABINETS.
None but absolutely
standard high=gradeCar=
penters' Tools, and brass
trimmed, polished oak
Cabinets.
Good tools are the
greatest source of pleas>
ure, profit and education
for man or boy.
k ully described in Cat=
altgue No, 107 A.
Illustration is of No. 52, complete, $10.00
I
We carry "Tool* for All Tra les." incliidine Industrial Tools and Bi-ncheg, Piano, Cabinet,
and Builders' Hardware, Bolts, 8crew»< and Factory Supplies. Write concerning catalogues.
HAx1L>IACHER, SCUL.EMx>IER & COo, 209 Bowery, New York, since 1848.
THE
IVERPOOL
TlVI
AND
12^
ONDON
AND GLOBE
INSURANCE COMPANY,
Chief Office, 45 William Street,
NEW YORK QTY.
••••••••..••••Ht»«< •»••••«
Losses Paid in the United States Exceed
Eighty-two Millions of Dollars.
16
^fte miovltf.
JOSEPH PULITZER.
The World begins the new year with a net paid, average, bona-fide morning and Sunday city
circulation exceeding that of any other New York newspaper by more than 500,000 a week, or more than
2 000,000 copies a month, and with a net paid total average circulation of all editions combined exceeding
that of any other newspaper printed in the United States.
lOE TRUST- VICE TRUST DEFEAT,
Richard Croker said in a carefully worded interview in The World two weeks after the late elec-
tion which swept Tammany Hall out of office, giving the election to almost every reform candidate in
all hv3 boroughs of the city : , ,„ t.,.
" The entire credit for the success of the fusion ticket is due to the newspapers, and The World
was away up among them."
Said Edward M. Grout, Comptroller-elect :
" From the start of the campaign to the finish the vigorous attacks of The World against the com-
plicity of men on the Tammany ticket with jobs and grabs was responsible for the public sentiment in
favor of the fasion ticket. While I believe that my election and the defeat of Tammany Hall came
because of the corruption of that organization, I am convinced that The World more than any other
agency disclosed that corruption and impressed it on the voters of New York."
Samuel Greenbaum, who was elected to the Supreme Court bench, said :
•' In my opinion the conditions created by the Tammany administration were primarily the cause of
its overthrow, and the credit is due to The World for clearly exposing these conditions to the public
in such a way that they could be readily comprehended."
Henry M. Unger, the defeated candidate oi Tammany for District Attorney, commented as follows :
"I believe that The World more than any other paper contributed to my defeat. It was the
wickedest agent against me, and the most unreasonable."
At the first meeting of the Greater New York Democracy after the election it was resolved that
"We recognize the incontestable fact that the wonderful power and influence of the press of this city,
and especially of the New York World, has in the main brought about the dethronement of Croker."
The World accepted these compliments not for itself, but for those to whom tney are justly paid-
its readers. It said :
"The World's arguments would have been to no purpose but for their action at the polls. They
did the voting. The credit for the victory for good government belongs to them. They were 'the men
behind the guns,' "
On November 9, 1900, The World gave utterance to the prophetic paragraph :
"Powerful influences toridthe city of Crokensm and crush Tammany Hall's control of the municipal
government at the Mayoralty election next November are at work. It is promised that there will be no
let-up during the next twelve months and that the most decisive blow ever struck at local bossism will
be recorded when the returns of November 5, 1901, are counted."
The World concentrated its opposition and trained its guns on the three most objectionable candi-
dates of the ring. It gave to them a name which became an immediately popular "Worldling"—
"Croker's Triplets "—Van Wyck, Ladd, Unger, "the conspicuously unfit " candidate for the bench of the
Supreme Court, whose last appearance in that court was to avail himself of his constitutional privilege
of declining to answer a question which " might tend to incriminate or degrade him," in The World's
action in the Ice Trust scandal, and whose responsibility for the "Vice Trust" could not be denied;
Ladd. Whalen's assistant, Van Wyck's law clerk and Croker's former clerk, to succeed Coler as cus-
todian of the city's millions ; and Unger, Asa Bird Gardiner's clerk and Croker's choice, to the most
important District Attorneyship.
Early and late, persistently, insistently, and consistently. The World waged war on these "Croker
Triplets."
The result of this concentrated campaign, continued day after day, was easily measurable in the
general wreck.
Van Wyck ran 28,901 votes behind Shepard in New York County and 22,964 behind the rest of the
judicial ticket. He was the worst beaten man on the ticket, his opponent having 40.709 majority. Ladd
was beaten by 44,976 in the whole city, while Shepard was beaten by only 31,000. Unger, who ran 8,409
behind Shepard. was beaten by 15,880.
The Denver Republican' s delicate way of crediting The World for its share in the work was by a
play upon another of the famous "Worldlings"—" Where did he get it ? " It said:
"There is no need to bother Mr. Croker with the' perennial question as to where he got it. It is
sufficient to know that he got it— and he got it good and hard."
"ON TO THE PENITENTIARY!"
When the smoke of battle had cleared and it was found that the corruptionists had been routed from
every point in the recent election, with Jerome to wield the public prosecutor'! power, with an honestly
directed Police Department to help him. The World put up the talisman " On to the Penitentiary ! "
It pointed out some of the most deserving candidates who should be made to "do the State some
service."
Mr. Philbin made a good start. Wardman Bissert has already gone to the limbo of bribe-takers and
extortionists at Sing Sing; Captain Diamond fined $1,000 for allowing Bissert to let vice and gambling
flourish for a consideration, and dismissed from the force ; Wardman Glennon, Captain Gannon, and a
dozen others are tremblingly awaiting their fate, and during the next few months The World expects
to point the way to several others who will be in the march "on to the penitentiary."
THE ASSASSINATION.
When the awful news of the shooting down of President McKinley shocked the whole country, and
there were the first rumblings of a mighty whirlwind of indignation that seemed about to burst into a
cyclone of violence against those wuo were suspected ot tieliets akin to tbose of the assassin, The
World's voice was for calmness and moderation.
During those days when the life of the President flickered in a vain effort for recovery, The World
performed its who!e duty by keeping its readers informed about all that was going on at the bedside in
Buffalo. It told the story faithfully, with dignity and in soberness, and without efforts at sensational
effect. It chronicled every item that gave any information of the struggle for lite that the whole nation
was watching so anxiously, from the moment when the assassin's bullet found its mark until the last
scene of all, eight days later.
And then The World began the agitation for stringent laws to protect the country from another
crime like this, to punish any assault on the Chief Magistrate adequately, and to protect the country
against the breed of anarchy.
In the flood of suggestions poured out in British as well as 'American papers for dealing with
anarchy, there was nothing practical not covered by those made by The World immediately after Mr.
McKinley's assassination and compactly stated in The WORLD'S four D's:
Death for any attempt on the President's life.
Deportation for every avowed anarchist.
Destruction for all anarchist organizations.
Denial of landing to anarchist immigrants
The bills now before Congress nearly all have this basis of ideas presented in The World's four D's.
DAWN OF THE NEW CENTURY.
At the dawn of the new century there was a remarkable special issue of The World, with notable
articles on the progress of the city in the century past and prophetic views of what may be its progress in
the Twentieth Century Among the "prophets " were Andrew H. Green, "father of Greater New York,"
the Hudson River Bridge scheme, the New York Public Library, and of Central Park and the stupendous
park system of the city; H. H. Vreeland, President of the Metropolitan Street Railway; William R.
Merriam. Director-General of the Census; Chauncey M. Depew, ex-Mayor Thomas F. Gilroy, Presidents
James J Coogan and Frederick Bowley, of the Boroughs or Manhattan and Queens; Henry Siegel, of
Siagel-Cooper Co.; Mortimer H. Wag.ir, Charles Broadway Rouss, Thomas F. Gaynor, Charles W.
Price, Simeon Ford, President of the Hotel Men's As.sociation, and others.
Ex-President Grover Clevelandcontributed a paper on "The Presidency and the Twentieth Century;"
William T. Harris, U. S. Commissioner of Education, wrote of the 15,000,000 children in the country's
public schools: O. Bernard Shaw dealt with Dramatic Art, and Maurice Maeterlinck of the literary
trend of the drama ; Carolus Duran, Bernhardt, Coquelin, Edward Everett Hale, Joseph Jefferson, Lady
Jeune, Mansfield, Dr. George F. Shrady, Dr. Schweninger, Bismarck's famous physician; Dr, John H.
Girdner, Sir William MacCormac, Sir Robert Ball, Camille Flammarion, Prof. W. A. Anthony, of
Cornell ; Stanley J. AVeyman, the Earl of Wemyss, Sir Charles Dilke, the Bishop of Gloucester, Ouida,
Gen, William Booth, of the Salvation Army ; Dr. A. Conan Doyle, the Duke of Rutland, Max Beerbohm,
Mrs. Emily Crawford, John Rhys, Mary Baker Eddy, mother of Christian Science; Frederick Harrison,
the Archbishop of Armagh, Gilbert Parker, Flora Annie Steel, George R. Sims, John Dillon, F. C.
Burnand, "Ian MacLaren," T. M. Healy, Dean Farrar, Andrew Carnegie, J. Keir Hardie, Ellen Terry,
Colonel MuUer, President of the Swiss Republic; Mrs. Ormiston Chant, Hon. G. C. Brodrick, Archbishop
of Canterbury, Queen Wilhelmina of Holland, W, T. Stead, Walter Crane, George Moore, M. De Blowitz,
William Watson, Sir Walter Besant, Lady Colin Campbell, Karl Blind, Lord Charles Beresford, H. W.
Marsingham, Duke of Sutherland. Prof. Charles S. Briggs, Cardinals Rampolla and Satolli, Bishop
Andrews, Andrew Laing, Henry Clews, Manager William Sherer, of the Clearing-House; Russell Sage,
Maj.-Gen. Henry C. Corbin, John P. Holland, inventor of the submarine boat; Charles Cramp, the ship-
builder; Alfred C. Harmsworth, Samuel Gompers. President Gilman, of Johns Hopkins University;
President Patton, of Princeton, and Governor Odell were contributors of reminiscent history or
prophecy.
Forty aspiring couples made an effort to win $100 in gold offered by The World to the first couple
married in the new century. John Walker Middleton and Miss Betsy Mary Pierce, of Plymouth, who
were married by Rev. Samuel Mitchell, Curator of St. Chrysostom's, when the century was just one
second old, by the minister's certificate, won the prize.
A gold medal and a brass crib to the first boy baby born in Greater New York in the Twentieth
Century, and a like prize to the first girl baby, v/as offered by The World,
EXPERIMENTAL JOURNA.LISM.
During the first year of the Twentieth Century The World has submitted itself to two interesting
experiments, by which the ideas and methods of two phenomenally successful newspaper editors of Lon-
don, Alfred C. Harmsworth, of the London Daih/ JIail, and C. Arthur Pearson, of tlie London Daily Ex-
pre.ss, Pearson's Magazine, Tit-Bii$, and other English publications, were permitted a complete exposi-
tion and exemplification each in a single issue of The World.
This led to other editions edited by Wu Ting-fang, the eminent Chinese Minister, and others,
with a single page exposition of how a newspaper should be done by Weber and Fields, and another by
Rogers Brothers.
The Harmsworth Tabloid Edition was on the occasion of a visit to New York by Alfred C. Harms-
worth, who has worked a revolution in newspaper methods of London. Mr Pulitzer invited him to
assume full editorial control of The World for the issue of January 1. and make that day's paper his
own.
Mr. Harmsworth is the apostle of "tabloid" journalism, and he made The World for one day a
thirty-two page small quarto magazine, four columns to the page.
It was an interesting experiment, but the criticisms that came from nearly every newspaper in the
land, and from thousands of readers, indicated that the idea would not be popular, and that the methods
of The World under the management of Joseph Pulitzer, and under which it had attained and holds
first place in American journalism, still have the approval of the A.merican people.
In evidence of the unquestioned supremacy of The World, an offer of a Christmas gift of $10,000 in
gold to any person who presents proof that The World's net bona-fide, paid city circulation, morning
and Sunday editions, is not more than a quarter of a million a week more than that of any other news-
paper whatsoever, has been published each day for three months, and no one has ventured to claim
the gift.
Indicating the popular interest felt in Mr. Harmsworth's illustration of "tabloid journalism" in
The World, the Pittsburgh Ditpatch published a copy of the front page of Mr. Harmsworth's edition
simultaneous with its appearance in New York.
The World. 19
Just six months later C. Arthur Pearson, on a visit to America, was given editorial control of THE
World for the edition of Sunday, June 30, to do with it as he liked.
The whole country was aroused over Mr. Pearson's startlingly novel idea of sending five representa-
tives into Madison Square, at an announced hour, each with a crisp $100 bill in his pocket, to give to the
first person who, presenting a copy of the Pearson Edition in his hand, asked :
"Have you got that $100 bill ?"
Madi-son Square was not large enough to hold the 50.000 men, women, and children who gath-
ered there at the appointed hour, each carrying a Pearson Edition of The World, and each asking
and being asked in frenzied accents for that $100 bill. It goes without saying that five lucky people, two
of them women and a third a newsboy, propounded the question to the right persons and got the
$100 bills.
Aside from this unique feature, Mr. Pearson differentiated his edition of The World by making it
a means of comparison and contrast of things English and things American, through articles by repre-
sentatives of both countries, on various topics.
The Wu Ting-fang Edition, presenting this Oriental diplomat and philosopher's ideas, gave "Wise
and Good Sayings of Great Thinkers " of all ages, and a page editorial dictated by Mr. Wu, in the form
of an interview, with illustrations by Kate Carew. "For wise and good sayings," he said, "let there
be some Christian sayings, some of Confucius, from Plato, Socrates, Aristotle. Buddha, and Mahomet.
The people need it on Sunday."
HOW PUBLICITY KILLED RAMAPO.
"Mi II ions for water, but not one cent for tribute to the robbers!" was the battle cry of The World
in the war it waged on the Ramapo steal.
It took eighteen months and two weeks to accomplish it, but on March 1, 1901, the $200,000,000
Ramapo steal got its quietus from the Legislature, which on that day passed a bill unconditionally
repealing the law of 1895, giving the Ramapo Company extraordinary privileges, by which the Tam-
many Board of Public Improvements sought to enter into a contract under which the Company had the
right of selling $5,000,000 worth of water to the city every year for fort> years.
It was August 17. 1899, that this contract was introduced in the Board of Public Improvements.
Next day The World showed the iniquity of the contract, and day by day The World turned the
searchlight of publicity 'ftpon it. On August 22 The Wori^d obtained an injunction tying the hands
of the Tammany officials. Governor Roosevelt indorsed The World's action, and the conspirators,
becoming frightened, disclaimed knowledge of the job. The job was abandoned, every jobber proclaim-
ing the discovery of his own opposition to it. It was plain, however, that they were waiting for an
opportunity to bring it forward again. A fictitious water famine was created to encourage a popular
demand for quick relief, and under cover of the popular outcry the job could be pushed through. But
The World did not cease its warfare nor abate the fierceness of the glare-of publicity. It retained
alert counsel and went to Albany demanding a repeal of the law under which the Ramapo held exclusive
rights in the only available water-shed for the city's supply, and held them, like a dog in the manger,
in the expectation of starving the city out.
On March 1 last the repeal bill was pa.ssed. and Ramapo's death was duly certified to the Bureau
of Vital Statistics of frauds or jobs against the people. Publicity, the greatest moral force in the uni-
verse, did it.
KILLING THE WEST STREET BRIDGE GRAB.
Under the pressure of a powerful lobby the last Legislature, in its closing moments, jammed through
a bill giving to the New York and New Jersey Bridge Company, financed by a syndicate whose person-
ality was a deep, dark mystery, a franchise in perpetuity, worth not less than $100,000,000, under the
guise of a permit for a terminal and bridge approach.
The bill granted the right to construct an overhead railway along the New York water-front to con-
nect with the New York Terminal Railway's tracks of the same company's bridge on the Hudson River,
and no limit to the length of the water-front overhead road was named. It might go to the Battery
south and north to the Yonkers line, and a careful study of its provisions for compensation failed to
discover anything under which the city could force the company to pay for this invaluable privilege
more than $60,000 a year, compensation depending on computation of gross receipts by a system that
would enable the company to show that its bridge earned everything, the water-front terminal
nothing.
The World denounced it as a steal that made the Ramapo job look insignificant.
A further analysis of the bill developed the astounding fact that it did not guarantee the construc-
tion of the bridge over the Hudson at all. In other words, the holders of the franchise could build and
operate the overhead road along the water front, on the recently reclaimed and enormously valuable
bulkheads of the city, and practically force shipping interests to transmit goods to and from their piers
on their tracks, and besides, under the provisions of the bill, the company would have the right to con-
struct spurs and branches across town through every street, and up and down through any avenue.
"Next to rapid transit," said The World, "nothing will do so much good for New York as a bridge
over the Hudson annexing New York to the continent, and there must be a connecting road along the
water front to collect and distribute the enormous traffic that would pass over it. But this is no reason
why the city should not get a suitable payment for this privilege, and there is every reason why such a
franchise should not become a perpetual monopoly."
All these points were laid before Governor Odell, who vetoed the measure in a ringing message in
which he recited the very objections raised by The World.
CROP FORECASTING EXTRAORDINARY.
Correspondents for The World sent in reports on the crop prospects from 300 different points on
July 27, and on these reports was based The World's summary of the corn and wheat crops, forecast-
ing a reduction of about 900,000,000 bushels, as compared with the corn crop of 1900, but to offset this
loss the forecast was for a better wheat crop, while higher prices for both grains were to be expected,
because of an unprecedented European demand.
The World poll was mg-de by telegraph. Each correspondent at 300 points in the corn and wheat
belt was instructed to ignore all reports or rumors of disasters in other districts, but to send an accurate
estimate of the percentage of a full crop of corn and wheat likely to be harvested in his own immediate
district.
Twelve days later, on August 10, the official crop report of the Department of Agriculture read like a
paragraph of The World's forecast, which trade papers had regarded as a "sensation " a fortnight
earlier.
T:
20 The World.
THE ENGLAND OF VICTORIA AND GLADSTONE GONE.
For three years The World has labored first to avert a conflict, then to stay the hand of England,
and finally to prevail upon Great Britain to give up her war virith the Boer Republics as one from which
she can gather neither glory nor prestige.
" The price that staggers hu.nanity," which sturdy Oora Paul Kruger said in his famous message to
the people of the United States through The World, in the Autumn of 1899. the British would have to
pay before England would own the Boer Republics, is still being paid at the rate of $1,250,000 a day in
cash, to say nothing of the cruel sacrifices of precious human life British and Boer. The faithful
chronicles in The World from day to day have revealed these facts :
It has already cost the English the life of their beloved Queen, for Victoria's death, as The World
was informed by high official authority, was unquestionably hurried by her worry over the war that
she always thought was uniustitiable.
It has cost and is costing from the bullets of the Boers and from disease an average of more than 120
'ives each day in the year.
On the other side, Frau Kruger, the brave wife of the expatriated President of the South African
Republic, has died a British prisoner, in Pretoria ; Oronje is an exiled prisoner, and women and children
are dying off in the concentration camps like drowning rats in a sinkmg ship.
The death rate in England and Wales is eighteen in every 1,000 inhabitants per year. The death
rate in South African camps of Boer refugees maintained by the British Government is 264 per 1,000. In
September 1,964 little children died in concentration camps.
To put this horrifying statement in a still more startling way, the conditions existing in the con-
centration camps in South Africa are worse than those of the reconcentrado camps in Cuba, the Wey-
lerism which the United States went to war with Spain to end.
Said John Morley, a brave, honest Englishman, who still remains faithful to the peaceful and
humane principles of a foreign policy which Gladstone taught and practised: "Thedeath rate of the
children, measure :t as you will, is hideous, excessive, and appalling." And 34,000 of the 63,000 prisoners
in these camps are children, an appalling confession for a civilized country to make.
En'^land has an army of 200,000 troops in South Africa, with 450 guns in the field, and 100,000 men
under training at home to furnish reinforcements. The Government is providing daily supplies for
314,000 persons in South Africa, all directly or indirectly employed in the war; is feeding 248,000 horses
and mules, and lauding 10,000 new horses every month.
GREAT PUBLIC SERVICES RECALLED.
In "The Great Highway," a book that records some of the most impressive experiences of a modern,
wideawake newspaper man in all parts of the world, with thoughtful comment and some philosophical
observations, James Creelman says:
" The New York World averted a national disgrace by providing a pedestal for the Statue of
Liberty presented by the people of France. The same newspaper defeated the famous bond conspiracy,
and compelled the Cleveland Administration to allow the general public to compete in the $100,000,000
loan, saving millions of dollars for the Treasury and demonstrating the financial independence of the
United States. Surely, if it be right for a newspaper to urge others to act in any given direction, it is
also riarht for the newspaper to act."
Criticising Mr. Creelman's book, Mr. E. L. Boninge. in comment upon the quoted paragraph, says :
"That is quite true; but The World is the only newspaper in the country that has bounded its
great and fearless services in the cause of the common people by a recognition of the legitimate limits of
newspaper crusading. The World has been a model for all honest editors who believe that a news-
paper may properly enter the field of active agencies when the occasion is great enough and all other
resources of the people have been exhausted. It is only necessary to recall the fact that many of Mr
Creelman's most famous achievements have been worked out when he was in the service of The World.
But for the enterprise of The World in sending Mr. Creelman to Asia the thrilling truths of the Chi-
nese-Japanese war would never have been known."
FIRST WITH THE NEWS.
The World was the first to announce that Seth Low would bo the candidate for Mayor of the fifteen
organizations in the fusion.
It was the first to tell the people of all the five boroughs of Greater New York that they had selected
Seth Low to be their Mayor. The news was flashed from the apex of the dome of the Pulitzer Building
at eighteen minutes after 6 o'clock election night. The signal agreed upon to convey to the people of
all New York the tidings if Low was elected was a white light of many thousand candle-power easily
seen for many miles. This was the earliest announcement ever made of an election result.
The decision of the Court of Appeals granting a new trial to Roland B. Molineux and the gist of the
opinions of the seven Judges of the Court of Appeals on which the decision was based, were given to
readers of The World three weeks before they were announced by the Court and published by other
papers.
The carefully guarded project for a great railroad bridge across the Hudson from Hoboken to
Twenty-second Street, Manhattan, indorsed by the Pennsylvania Railroad and to be used by three other
railroads, was given a complete exposition exclusively in The World, May 13.
The exclusive story of how Aguinaldo, the Filipino leader, made a proposal to William Jennings
Bryan, early in the Presidential campaign of 1900, offering to contribute $100,000 to the Bryan campaign
fund and to issue a proclamation announcing that if Bryan was elected the Philippine Array would sur-
render without condition, depending upon the Bryan Administration for a reasonable form of govern-
ment founded on the Constitution, was ridiculed by jealous contemporaries. Mr. Bryan confirmed it
next day, saying in a telegram to The World, "The report is substantially correct."
A trusted agent of The World in the Philippines visited Aguinaldo last January in the mountain
fastness where Funston found and captured him later in the year, and secured from him a long interview
in which he set forth his ainis and ambitions regarding the Filipino people and their government, and
stated the terms on which he would treat with President McKinley for peace. This exclusive interview
with the Filipino chieftain was forwarded uucensored to The World.
On December 17, 1900. The World exclusively told of the severe illness of Queen Victoria, and how
her death might be hastened by the British defeats in South Africa ; how she was unable to sleep because
of worry over the losses tc British manhood in the war for which she had never seen any jastiiicatioa.
It was first to give positive warning of the near approach of Queen Victoria's death, statins; on
January 18 that a special train was kept in readiness to convey the Prince of Wales and the royal family
The World. 21
to Cowes upon a moment's summons. An official announcement confirmed the news next day. The
Queen died tour days later.
The complete list of the securities owned by the dead millionaire railway king, Cornelius Vander-
bilt, were first published m The Wobld.
The important points in the decision of the United States Supreme Court in the Porto Rico cases—
the most important decision handed down in a generation, establishing the doctrine that "the Constitu-
tion follows the flag " — were first given to an aniioasly waiting nation by The World.
"THE WORLD'S" SERVICE TO THE ARMY.
The news that no less than $361,000 of the stealings of Capt. OberJin M. Carter had been recovered
by the Government, having been traced to its place of hiding, recalled what a distinguished army officer
said was " one of the very great services " for the maintenance of the army's high standard of personal
honor.
When The World brushed the deep accumulation of dust from the papers containing the court-
raartial's condemnation of Capt. Oberlin M. Carter, and held them up until his political pull grew weak
b.iore the public demand for justice, there was a mighty outcry from his friends and their friends that
(le was a martyr and that he was being persecuted, that he was innocent. And even after his uniform
was stripped from him and he was put in the penitentiary, distinguished counsel, pledging their private
honor for a fee, continued to try to befog tne public mind by juggling the complicated features of the
case.
Carter wants to get out of prison, where The World put him, and after denying virtuously that he
ever stole a cent, his lawyer now puts in the fact of the recovery of some of his loot as a reason for
pardoning him.
THE INTERNATIONAL YACHT RACE.
The reporting of the international yacht races by The World was amonsr the proud achieve-
ments of the year. It began with the trial races on both sides of the water. The VV oi-.lu under a
long-established rule, retain:? the highest expert in every specialty, and its yachting expert is no less
than John R. Spears, historian of the navy and a veteran yachtsman. The World announced early
in the trial races that the old Columbia was a better boat than the new defender, Constitution, and far
and away better than the Boston candidate, Independence. It was a week ahead of the committee
in announcing that Columbia had been determined on to defend the Cup, and on the same day assured
its readers that Columbia would beat out the new Shamrock II. for the Cup, being ten minutes faster
than she was in 1899, when she beat Shamrock I. so handily.
The World's exclusive description of the new defender was published May 27.
The World's bulletins first told the result of the races to the excited crowds in Park Row, and its
extras were first on the street with the complete story of the races.
Hsnry Steers, Sr., who sailed on the America in the first cup race in 1851, wrote a graphic story of
how she won the raCe.
The World's Pocket Guide and Handbook, distributed as a supplement with a timely issue, gave
even the spectators of the America's Cup races between Columbia and Shamrock an equal knowledge
with old tars regarding the respective boats, their rigging, and other points, together with a dictionary
of the yachting vernacular, so that the jargon of the yachtsmen about thena could be understood by
them and the points in the race before them made plain.
THE NEW LITERARY NEWS DEPARTMENT.
With the increase of public libraries and the publication not only of standard works, but up-to-date
books of the first class at moderate prices, there has developed an immense clientele of readers which
created a demand for news of books and authors. Early in the year The World established a book
department, expecting to meet this demand. This literary news departure, however, had the element
of uncertainty It was established to cover a field of increasing importance. It was established as a
permanency md success, according to the policy wiiich has prevailed in all departments and has
marked the cause of The World's advance and expansion as a newspaper. The regular Saturday
pages of book announcements, views, and reviews have become extremely popular, and each new week's
reviews have marked a steady growth in the new department, culminating in a sixteen-page announce-
ment of the holiday gift books.
RA.PID TRANSIT NEARER.
The report of the Rapid Transit Commission, just published, showing that $11,245,000 of the $28,000,000
cost o" excavating the tunnel and constructing the road has already been expended, accompanied by a
repetition by Contractor John B. McDonald of his assurances that the whole of this great work will be
finished and ready for occup.inoy well within the three years' limit imposed upon the contractors, is
particularly gratifying to The World.
It means the near tulfilmsnt of the desires, the hopes, and the demands of the people of Manhattan
and the Bronx, which were compressed by The World into five words in an editorial on April 8, 1893,
and have been the rallying slogan of the advocates of rapid transit ever since— " To Harlem in fifteen
minutes I"
The World was the first advocate of a rapid transit system, and on exactly the lines finally
adopted. It called for real rapid transit, and no makeshift. Experiments made in London, Paris, and
other places reveal that ihe motive power for the new road is already waiting for its harness.
IN BEHALF OF JUSTICE.
The opening of the new Children's Court, in the old Charities Building, with the beginning of 1902
marks the commemoration of a .^^oject advocated by The World looking to the complete separation of
children arrested for offences against the l.iw or taken in as vagrants, or because they need the help or
the protection of the city. More than 12,000 cases of prisoners under sixteen years of age were adjusted
in the police courts last year. All such might be t-.ken care of m the Children's Court in the future, for,
as The World has agreed, they ar.-- not criminal and they ouzht not to be made criminal by contact
with the criminals and degraded creatures haled into po.ics courts.
The World denounced the "employer's liability " bill as a complete travesty of the equitable law
which it pretended to be, because under it no injured employe could recover damages unless he sued
within ten days, and no other injured person could recover damages unless he filed a written notice that
he intended to sue within sixty days aft^r the injury. This bill was killed.
The decision of the Court of App«a s declaring the anti-ticket scalpers' law, passed at the behest
of the principal railroad corporations, to be unconstitutional, was in exact support ot THE World's
contention m its fight against its passage.
22 The World.
THE PEOPLE'S UNIVERSITY.
The free lectures system connected with the public schools of the Oity of New York was institated
in 1888 through the efforts of The "World. A review of the history of this system, now in Its fourteenth
year, tempts the commentator to point to it as perhaps The World's greatest and most far-reaching
service to the City of New York. Last year's lectures were attended by 553,558 persons, and the indica-
tions at this time, in the midst of the fourteenth season, are that this number will be doubled, with the
additional lecture rooms in Manhattan Borough and a beginning made in Brooklyn with ten halls. The
subjects range through all the sciences and arts, music, and literature. They are now conducted in co-
operation with the libraries, and might be appropriately described as the People's University. The
fame and good works of this People's University have extended to other cities, and investigators and
committees have come from Chicago, Philadelphia, Boston, and other places to learn how they are car-
ried on, and have gone home full of enthusiasm to start a similar system.
"ONLY COMMON SENSE" AND THE CANAL TREATY.
After years of old-fashioned diplomacy, which had for its mainspring the desire on the part of each
party to get the better of the other, Great Britain and America have settled the Canal Treaty. Glad-
stone's famous formula for the preservation of.international amity, "Only common sense is necessary,"
cabled to The World when it raised its voice to stay the two English-speaking nations from war over
the Venezuelan dispute, was successfully applied at Washington in the signing of the new Hay-
Pauncefote treaty, and the way cleared for the construction of the Isthmian Canal.
The Clayton-Bulwer treaty disappears, but the only feature it ever had— the guarantee of a neutral
canal — remains. The United States becomes the sole guarantor of that neutrality, and Great Britain
gets rid of all responsibility in that regard. Other nations are not invited to adhere to the treaty, but
the canal will be theirs to use on equal commercial conditions. The United States gains an absolutely
free hand with full liberty to fortify, but without any obligation foolishly to waste money in that way.
The ratification of the treaty followed speedily, and this triumph of the new diplomacy of publicity
advocated by The World, its inventor, was complete.
IN THE REALM OF SPORTS.
The first sporting event of the Twentieth Century was under the auspices of The World. It con-
sisted of a foot race for gold, silver, and bronze medals. The start was made at the Harlem office of The
World at one second after 12 o'clock New Year's morning. The goal was the Pulitzer Building.
For forecasting the result of the Yacht Races prizes of $25, $15, and $5 were given.
Theodore A. Cook and Dr. Walter B. Peet presented an interesting description in comparison of
American and English oarsmen.
' 'How to Play Golf," by Champion Walter J. Travis ; illustrated.
The World has secured the services of experts in the several departments of sport to report
events in their respective fields. Thomas Sharkey reported the McGovern-" Young Corbett" boxing
contest; Jimmy Michaels, the daily story of the six-day bicycle race.
DISTINGUISHED CONTRIBUTORS AND NOTABLE ARTICLES.
Ex-President Grover Cleveland wrote instructively of "Washington as a Leader." Mr. Cleveland
also contributed an interesting forecast on "The President in the Twentieth Century," for the New
Year number.
His Eminence, Cardinal Gibbons, wrote on the significance of "The First Easter of the New Century,"
"Bishop Potter in the Saddle," by himself.
Archbishop Corrigan "On Socialism."
The Rev. John Hopkins Denison, of the Church of the Sea and Land, returned from a month's stay
and gave a vivid description of the cannibals of New Guinea, the most savage human beings in the
world ; their weird marriage customs, worship of the volcano spirit as the supreme deity, and their
wonderful knowledge of anatomy.
Sargejanko, an interestmg story of the closing days of Tolstoi, " Looking Forward to Death."
Lieut. James M. O'Kelley, a retired British naval ofl&cer, told about "Buried in the Air" — tne
latest freak of science.
Eli R. Sutton, the noted American Egyptologist, on the wonderful temple recently unearthed after
burial for centuries in Egypt.
Worthington C. Ford, author of "George Washington," and a recognized authority on the subject,
wrote " Washington in Early Life," for the Washington Birthday number.
Frank G. Carpenter, the Orientalist and famous correspondent, "The Monte Carlo of Asia," and
other timely articles on the Orient.
Eugene Sandow, " the perfect man." and the only living man who has undergone the ordeal of being
modelled for a plaster cast, gave a graphic account of the tortures of posing with muscles taut for fifteen
minutes on a stretch.
" Pat" Sheedy, the king of gamblers, "Don't Gamble."
Lieut. Edward Martin, West Point, '98, who acted as timekeeper or second in 43 fights, "Just How a
Plebe Is Hazed in West Point."
Rev. Father Thomas Ducey contributed a splendid study of the boy "dreamer half awake." Little
Richard Murphy, who arrived from Missouri, stopped at the Hotel Waldorf-Astoria, argued with James
R. Keene on capital and wealth, said he owned a newspaper, astounding all with his Munchausen
stories, was set down as a liar, but was at last adjudged by scientific adventists to be suffering with
maniacal exaltation and sent to a rest cure by the good priest.
Ex-Vice-President Adlai E. Stevenson contributed an interesting article about the barren opportuni-
ties of the high, silent, idle ofifice of the Vice-President.
John Kendrick Bangs, the humorist, wrote " Baron Munchausen Brought Up to Da,te," an interview
with the Prince of Liars of Hades by telephone.
Patrick Divver, "Confessions of a Beefsteak Eater," illustrated by pictures of him jjl the act,
together with the record of competitors who could not equal his C4.pacity of 14 pounds 8^ ounces; and
the opinion of Dr. William E. Cuff that gormandizing is an invitation to dyspepsia.
James J. Corbett, bank messenger, world's champion pugilist, saloon keeper, actor, and money-
spender, on "Does It Pay to Be a Good Fellow at the Cost of a Million Dollars ?"
Henri Fournier, the famous French chauffeur, on the perils of driving an automobile at a mJle-a-
minute clip.
Mr. Jefferson Seligman, of the great banking house of J. <fe W. Seligman, wrote a comprehensive
comparative description of "Englishmen and Americans as Money-Makers."
The World, 23
John L. Sullivan told "Howl Me' King Edward When He Wai Wales."
Other famous writers for The World during the year have been : Chauncey M. Depew, Rev, Dr.
W. S. Rainsford, Bookdr T. Washington, the ex-siave college president and leader of the colored race;
Roy McCardell, the humorist; Mark Twain, the satirist ; Henry Clews, Ernest Ingersoll, the naturalist ;
the late ei-President Benjamin Harrison, John R, Spears, historian of the navy and The World's
yachting expert.
"Mark Twain in the Woods on a Serious "Vacation," with a full-page portrait of the humorist in
"the Lair," his Adirondack retreat, by W. B. Northrup.
"Just How an English Lord Is Tried," Earl Russell tried and convicted of bigamy ; illustrated.
Valet William Jones.believing he is under the hypnotic control of Lawyer Albert T. Patrick, whom
he charges with influencing him to murder the old multi-millionaire, William Marsh Rice, told his belief
that he is "doomed to die whenever Patrick wills it "
"Sardou and the Spirits," a description of the wonderful performances of the great dramatist, who,
without the capacity to draw, engraved on a brass plate, in utter darkness, what the spirits told him
was a picture of the home of Mozart in the Planet Jupiter,
" My Twenty-one Months in the Sing Sing Death-House," by Dr. Samuel J, Kennedy, under con-
viction for murdering Dolly Reynolds. Kennedy afterward was liberated.
How Mt. Sinai, the hill from which the Ten Commandments were handed down, was bought by a
commercial-spirited Englishman, who hopes to dig a fortune from its side.s in turquoises.
Fiction was represented during the year by productions of the first class. These included :
"ARoyal Rival," by William Fa versham.
A series of remarkable stories of the war in the Philippines, by Will Levington Comfort.
" Prince Rupert, the Buccaneer," and "The Mermaid and the Act of Faith," by Cutcliffe Hyne.
"The Puppet Crown," by Harold MacGrath.
"The Carved Face That Revealed a Murder," by Mary Adelaide Keeler.
THE CHOSEN MEDIUM OF COMMUNICATION.
When Richard Croker got his bearing after the stunning defeat to Tammany Hall administered by
the people at the late election, and desired to outline the policy and programme which he would follow in
the po itical future, he chose The World, than whioh he and what he stands for in politics never had
a more determined foe, through which to reach all the Democrats, all the Republicans, and all the
Fusionists of the city, all the people of the State and the nation. And The World accorded four
columns of its space to the defeated chieftain in which to put in his defence to the charges brought by
31 000 majority of the voters of the city, offer his excuses and apologies, and " line up " for the new
battle which he expects to lead. It was Mr, Croker's first utterance for publication since the Bryan
campaign of 1900.
The death by typhoid fever of Miss Maud Coleman Woods, at Charlottesville, Va., in August,
recalled the great Pan-American Beauty Competition. The Exposition Art Committee selected The
World as the medium through which to conduct the beauty contest, and for many weeks the portraits
of the lovely competitors were published in colors in The World, resulting in the selection of Miss
Woods as the representative Southern beauty.
Governor Jennings, of Florida, desiring to thank the people of New York for their prompt and
gen-rous assistance to the fire sufferers of Jacksonville, did it through the recognized medium. "The
people of Florida," said her chief magistrate in a telegram to The World, "are grateful to the people
of New York. I beg you to express our earnest gratitude."
The first message sent out by King El ward VII., after his accession, was to The World. It was a
message of thanks for the sympathy of the American people.
In those trying days when Queen Wilhelmina and all the statesmen of Holland were striving to
smooth out the domestic troubles of the Queen and her Prince Consort, The World was asked by the
authorities at The Hague to deny to the American public the sensational rumors of the domestic discord.
Zanardelli, the new Italian Prime Minister, told the people of America through The World how he
admired the United States and hoped the existing feeling of mutual good will might grow stronger
every day.
INTERESTING FEATURES.
William McKinley's will, the last testament of the murdered President, was reproduced in photo-
graphic fac-simile. A simple document in the President's own handwriting.
"The American Girl " was a beautiful double-page feature, presenting m half-tone the latest ideals
of young womanly beauty, by six of the most famous delineators of girls, Howard Chandler Christy,
A. B. Wenzell, W. T. Smedley. Henry Hutt, A. J. Keller, Albert Sterner.
A notable feature of one issue was the presentation of a page of verse by The World's galaxy of
famous poets, all employed regularly on the staff, including Olivia Howard Dunbar, Martin Greene,
Fred Nye. Harriet Hubbard Ayer, John Langdon Heaton, William Raymond Sill, Randolph C. Lewis,
F. Boyd Stevenson. C. Fred. Ackerman, Paul West, Albert Payson Terhune, John J. Jennings, and
E. W. Osborn.
"Terry " McGovern gave a series of lessons in physical development, each with a page of illustra-
tions.
" How to Be a Lady," a series of lessons to a New York girl, by the Earl of Yarmouth, illustrated
by photographs of pupil and teacher.
A telepathic interview with Harry Lphr, on "How to Succeed in Society," by Nixola Greeley-Smith,
granddaughter of Horace Greeley, and the Count Dvorak, favorite seer of the " Four Hundred " at New-
port. A novelty in the interviewing line.
Mrs. Ella E. Boole, President of the New York State Woman's Christian Temperance Union, visited
seven of the fashionable hotels for The World and found 272 out of 400 women, lunching or dining,
having wine or cocktails or liqueurs.
An illustrated report of the unique contest between Edward Fales Coward, of The Strollers, and
Harrison Blake Hod|;es, of the Players' Club — " Hamlet for Points "—Coward winning in four rounds.
"The Thanksgiving Dinner Exchange for World Readers" was announced two days before the
great national festival, as intended to bring together people who would have room for one more at table
and other people who, living in rooms, must get their Thanksgiving dinner at a restaurant. As a I
result 120 letters of invitation and nearly as many letters from respectable young men and women
willing to accept invitations from strangers vouched for by The World, were exchanged. Many
desirable acquaintances were begun, and in some cases the hosts of Thanksgiving invited their guests,
who had been strangers, to " come again on Christmas."
24 The World.
WHERE "THE WORLD" IS A DOLLAR A COPY.
That The World's sphere of influence is bounded only by the limits of the civilized world has
been demonstrated time and again. Here is a letter to the editor from that land's end of civilization,
the Alaskan gold held, telling how The Woeld, eleven days old, is considered cheap at I'l a copy
nine months in the year:
To the Editor of The World :
Your issue of August 4 is for sale in Dawson to-day (August 15), which means that it took only eleven
days to get here. This breaks all past records, and it will be many a day before this time can be
beaten.
Four and a half days across the continent, three and a half days from Seattle to Skagway, one day
from Skagway to White Horse, and two dayr^ from White Horse down the river, a distance of 448 miles,
to Dawson. This is certainly first-class mail service. The World can be bought here through the
short Summer (about three months) for 25 cents, which is considered very cheap. As for the other nine
months, it is $1 a copy, George H. Mead.
Dawson. Yukon Territory, August 15.
SPECIAL AND COMMEMORATIVE NUMBERS.
The special editions commemorative of the birthdays of Washington, Lincoln, Jackson, and Grant
presented thoughtful articles. Ex-President Grover Cleveland and Worthington G. Ford wrote about
Washington as a leader and his early life respectively, the story of the " True Romance of Washington,"
by Olivia Howard Dunbar. The Lincoln number, edited by Miss Ida M. Tarbell, the greatest living
authority on the life of Lincoln, presented "Lincoln's First Love," by J. McCan Davis, and a whole
page of new anecdotes of Lincoln by Miss Tarbell, together with much other new matter about the
martyr President.
There were also a McKinley number and a Roosevelt number, the former a faithful review of all that
made him loved by his countrymen, and the latter a lively pen-picture of the new President and his
family.
The Edward VII. number, following the obituary number on the death of his Queen mothrr,
completed a just and comprehensive exposition of the dead Queen and woman and presentation of the
new ruler of the British Empire as he really is.
The New Year, Easter, Memorial Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas numbers maintained the
primacy of The World in these publications, and the new "All New York" supplement leaped into
instant popularity.
CONTESTS AND COMPETITIONS.
Perhaps the most interesting contest was among the latest, a contest among mind readers for
"Just What Croker Is Thinking About."
Substantial prizes for the tallest and thinnest conductors brought out a great army in blue and
brass, Henry M. Howard, of the Coney Island and Brooklyn line, outweighing all others with 275J^
pounds, and Frank Conley, of the Midland, on Staten Island, won the other prize at 102 pounds in
a heavy overcoat
A joke contest, with over 16,000 competitors, resulted in the complete explosion of the time-cherished
notion that women cannot see a joke, for two of the three prize winners were women, Dorothy Goldman
and Regina Magnussen.
As the result of an Easter contest in good taste and shopping judgment for wage-earning women,
forty- three contestants won Easter outfits or Easter garments from the forty-three WORLD advertisers
in those lines, the first prize being a $100 Easter outfit.
THE WORLD'S SUBSCRIPTION RATES.
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Monthly World, with
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World Almanac for 1902
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Liberal commission allowed to club agents. Sample copies sent free.
FOREIGN.
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THE WORLD ALAUNAC FOR 1902.
25
The astronomical calculations in this Almanac were expressly made for it by J„ Morrison, M. A- ,
M. D., Ph. D., ol Washington, D. C , and are expressed in local mean tiine.
Chronological Eras.
The year 1902 corresponds to the year 7410-11 of the Byzantine era; to 5662-63 of the Jewish era,
the year 5663 comniencingr at sunset on October 1; to 2655 since the foundation of Rome according
to Varro; to 2678 of the Olympiads (the second year of the 670th Olympiad beginning July 1,
190J); to 2562 of the Japanese era, and to the 35th of the period entitled "Meiji;" to 1319-20
of the Moham-medan era or the era of the Hegira, the year 1320 beginning on April 10. 1902.
The 127th year of the Independence of the United States of America begins on July 4, 1902,
Date of Beginning of Epoclis, Eras, and Periods.
Name.
Grecian Mundane Era
Civil Era of Constantinople.
Alexandrian Era
Julian Period
Mundane Era
Jewish Mundane Era
Era of Abraham
Era of the Olympiads
Roman Era (A, U. C. ) ,
Metonic Cycle
•B. c,
Began.
5598, Sent. 1
6508, Sept. 1
5502, Aug. 29
4713, Jan. 1
4008, Oct.
3761, Oct.
2015, Oct.
776, July
753, Apr. 24
432, July 15
Name. Began.
Grecian or Sj^ro- Macedonian Era..B. c. 3li2, Sept. 1
Era of Maccabees " 166, Nov,24
Tyrian Era " 125, Oct. 19
Sidonian Era " 110, Oct. 1
Julian Year " 4-5, Jan. 1
Spanish Era " 38, Jan. 1
Augustan Era " 27, Feb. 14
Vulgar Christian Era A. D. 1, Jan. 1
Destruction of Jerusalem " 69, Sept. 1
Mohammedan Era " 62:.i, July 16
Chronological Cycles.
Dominical Letter. E I Lunar Cycle (Golden Number).. 3
Epact 21 1 Solar Cycle 7
Roman Indiction 15
Julian Period , 6615
The Seasons.
Vernal Equinox, Spring begins
Summer Solstice, Summer begins
Autumnal Equinox. Autumn begins
Winter Solstice, Winter begins
March
June
September
December
i>.
21
22
23
22
H.
8
4
7
1
21 A. M. I
19 A. M. L
0 p. M. f
40 p. ai. }
New York Mean Time.
Morning Stars.
Mercury.— February 14 to April 28; June
to August 11 , October 19 to December 12.
Ven'us. —February 14 to November 28.
Mars. —March 29 to end of year.
Jupiter. —January 15 to August 5.
Saturn. —January 9 to July 17.
23
Evening Stars.
Mercury, —January 1 to February 14; April
28 to June 23; August 11 to October i9: Decem-
ber 12 to end of year.
V^Exus. —January 1 to February 14; November
28 to end of year.
Mars.— January 1 to March 29.
Jupiter. —January 1 to January 15; August 5
to December 31.
Saturn.— January 1 to January 9; July 17 to
December 31.
Note. —An inferior planet is a morning star from Inferior toSuperior Conjunction, and an evening
star from Superior to Inferior Conjunction. A superior planet is a morning star from Conjunction to
Opposition and an evening star from Opposition to Conjunction.
January.
1 Wednesday.
6 Epiphany (Sunday).
12 i. Sun. ait. Epiphany.
19ii. "
26 Septuagesima Sunday,
February.
1 Saturda7.
2 Sexagesima Sunday.
9 Quinquagesima "
12 Ash Wednesday.
16 i. Sunday in Lent.
23 ii.
March.
1 Saturday
2 iii . Sunday in Lent.
6Thurs. (Mi-Careme).
9 iv. Sunday in Lent,
16 V. "• "•
23 Palm Sunday.
28 Good Friday.
30 Easter Sunday.
Church Memoranda for 1902*
April. July.
1 Tuesday.
6 i. Sunday aft. Easter.
13 ii. "
20 ill " •* ♦♦
27 iv. •' " *•
May.
1 Thursday.
4v. Sunday aft. Easter.
8 Ascension.
11 vi. Sunday aft. Easter.
18 Whit Sunday.
25 rrioity Sunday.
June.
1 i. Sunday aft. Trinity.
811 " "
15 iii. " " "^
22 iv, •'
24 St. John Baptist.
29 V. Sunday aft. Trinity.
1 Tuesday.
6 vi. Sundayaft Trinity
13vii. " " "
20 viii. '
27 ix. *
*•
«*
August.
1 Friday.
3 X. Sunday aftTrlnity.
lOxL " "
17xji. •• " '•
24xiil " •' "
31xiv. " ♦' •'
September.
1 Monday.
7 XV. Sun. aft.
14 xvi. ' •
'Jlxvii. " ♦'
28xviii. " •'
Trinity.
October.
1 Wednesday,
5 xix. Sun. aft Trinity.
12 XX. " " '•
19xxi. " •• ••
26xxii. " " ••
• November.
1 Saturday.
2 xxiii. Sun. aft. Trinity.
9xxiv. " " "
16 XXV. " " "
23xxvi. " " "
30 Advent Sunday, St.
Andrew.
December.
1 Monday.
7 ii. Sunday in Advent.
14 iii.
21 iv. " " "
'25 Chri^tma.s.
27 St. John Evangelist.
28 i. Sun. aft. Christmas.
31 Wednesday.
Ember and Rogation Days are certain periods of the year devoted to prayer and fasting:. Ember
Days (twelve annually) are the Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday after the first Sunday in Lent,
after the feast of Pentecost (Whitsunday), after the festival of the Holy Cross (September 14>, and
after the festival of St. Lucia (December 13). Ember Weeks are the weeks in which the Ember Days
appear.
Rogation Days are the three days immediately preceding Holy Thursday or Ascension Day.
The Roman Catholic Days of fasting are the forty days of Lent, the Ember Days, the Wednesdays
and Thursdays of the four weeks in Advent, and certain vigils or evenings prior to the greater feasts.
In the American Episcopal Church the days of fasting or abstinence to be observed, according to
the Book of Common Prayer, are the forty days of Lent, the Ember Days, the three Rogation Days,
and all the Fridays of the year except Christmas Day. In the Greek Church the four principal fasts
are those in Lent, the week succeeding Whitsuntide, the fortnight before the Assumption, and forty
days before Christmas.
Bi\}inionu of ^imt.
The interval between two consecutive transits of a fixed star over any meridian or the interval
during wliich the earth makes one absolute revolution on its axis is called a Sidereal Day, and is invari-
able, while the interval between two consecutive transits of the Sun over any meridian is called an
Apparent Solar Day, and its length varies from day to day by reason of the variable motion of the
earth in its orbit, and the inclination of this orbit to the equator on which time is measured.
A Mean Solar Day is the average or mean of all the apparent solar days in a year. Mean Solar
Time is that shown by a well-regulated clock or watch, while Apparent Solar Time is that shown by a
well-constructed sun-dial; the difference between the two at anytime is the Equation of Time, and
The interval during which the earth makes one absolute revolution round the Sun is called a Side-
real Year, and consists of 365 days, 6 hours, 9 minutes, and 9. 6 seconds, which is invariable.
The Tropical Year is the interval between two consecutive returns of the Sun to the Vernal
Equinox. If this were a fixed point, the Sidereal and Tropical Years would be identical ; but in conse-
quence of the disturbing influence of the moon and planets on the spheroidal figure of the earth, the
Equinox has a slow, retrograde mean motion of 50". 26 annually, so that the Sun returns to the Equi-
nox sooner every year than he otherwise would by 20 minutes 23. 6 seconds; the Tropical Year, there-
fore, consists of 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 46 seconds. The Tropical Year is not of uniform
length; it is now slowly decreasing at the rate of . 595 second per century, but this variation will not
always continue.
Julius Csesar, in B.C. 45, was the first to reform the calendar by ordering that every year whose
date number is exactly divisible by 4 contain 366 days, and all other years 365 days. The intercalary
day was introduced by counting the sixth day before the Kalends of March twice; hence the name
bissextile, from bis, twice, and sex, six. He also changed the beginning of the year from 1st of March
to the 1st of January, and also changed the name of the fifth month (Quintilis) to July, after himself.
The average length of the Julian year is therefore 365J^ days, which, however, is too long by 11
minutes and 14 seconds, and this would accumulate in 400 years to about three days. The Julian
Calendar continued in use until a. d. 1582, when the date of the beginning of the seasons occurred 10
days later than in b. c. 45, when this mode of reckoning time was introduced.
The Gregorian Calendar was introduced by Pope Gregory XIII. with the view of keeping the Equi-
nox to the same day of the month. It consists of 365 days, but every year exactly divisible by 4 and
the centurial years which are exactly divisible by 400 contain 366 days; and if in addition to this
arbitrary arrangement the centurial years exactly divisible by 4,000 contain 366 days, the error in the
Gregorian system will amount to only one day in about 20 centuries. If, however, 31 leap years
were intercalated in 128 years, instead of 32 as at present, the calendar would be practically exact
and the error would not amount to more than a day in 100,000 years. The length of the mean
Gregorian Year may therefore be set down at 365 days, 5 hours, 49 minutes, 12 seconds. The Gregor-
ian Calendar was introduced into England and her colonies in 1752, at which time the Equinox had
retrograded 11 days since the Council of Nice in a. d. 325, when the festival of Easter was established
and the Equinox occurred on March 21; hence September 3, 1752, was called September 14, and
at the same time the commencement of the legal year was changed from March 25 to January 1, so
that the year 1751 lost the months of January and February and the first 24 days of March. The dif-
ference between the Julian and Gregorian Calendars is now 13 days. Russia and the Greek Church
still employ the Julian Calendar for civil and ecclesiastical purposes.
<^tantrartr Kiwxt.
Primarily, for the convenience of the railroads, a standard of time was established by mutual
agreement in 1883, by which trains are r«n and local time regulated. According to this system, the
United States, extending from 65o to 125° west longitude, is divided into four time sections, each of
150 of longitude, exactly equivalent to one hour, commencing with the 75th meridian. The first
(eastern) section includes all territory between the Atlantic coast and an irregular line drawn from
Detroit to Charleston, S. C. , the latter being its most southern point. The second (central) section
includes all the territory between the last-named line and an irregular line from Bismarck, N. D. , to
the mouth of the Rio Grande. The third (mountain) section includes all territory between the last-
named line and nearly the western borders of Idaho, Utah, and Arizona. The fourth (Pacific) sec-
tion covers the rest of the country to the Pacific coast. Stiindard time is uniform inside each of these
sections, and the time of each section differs from that next to it by exactly one hour. Thus at 12
noon in New York City (eastern time), the time at Chicago (central time) is 11 o'clock a.m.; at
Denver (mountain time), 10 o'clock a.m., and at San Francisco (Pacific time), 9 o'clock a.m.
Standard time is 16 minutes slower at Boston than true local time, 4 minutes slower at New York, 8
minutes faster at Washington, 19 minutes faster at Charleston, 28 minutes slower at Detroit, 18
minutes faster at Kansas City. 10 minutes slower at Chicago, 1 minute faster at SL Louis, 28 minutes
faster at Salt Lake City, and 10 minutes faster at San Francisco.
Sell Time on Shipboard.
27
A TABLE OF THE NUMBER OF DAYS BETWEEN ANY TWO DAYS WITHIN TWO YEARS.
d
•
c
•-:
1
X!
•
0.
<
5
<
0
0
>
0
1
1
1
a
•-5
si
1— 1
<
^
s
a
i-3
<
03
0
0
>
0
1
32
60
91' 121' 152
182
213
244
274
305
335
366' 397
425
456
486
517
547
578
609
639
670
700
2
2
33 61
92 122
153 183
214
245
275
306
336
2
367! 398
426 457
487
518
548
579
610
640
671
701
3
3
34
62 93 123
154! 184
215
246
276
307
337
3
368 399
427 458
488
519
549
580
611
641
672 702
4
4
.16
63 94 124
155 185
216
247
277
308
338
4
369 400
428' 459
489
520
550
581
612
642
673 703
5
5
36
64
95; 125
156 186
217
248
278
309
339
5
370 401
429 460
490
521
551
582
613
643
674; 704
6
6
37
65
96l 126
157 187 218
249
279
310
340
6
371, 402
430, 461
491
522
552
583
614
644
675
705
7
7
,S8
66
97! 127
158 188
219
250
280
311
341
7
372| 403
431 1 462
492
523
553
584
615
645
676
706
8
8
.S9
67 98: 128
159: 189
220
251
281
312
342
8
373 404
432 463
493
524
554
585
616 646
677
707
91 9
40
68 99; 129; 160 190
221
252
282
313
343
9
374 405
433 464
494
525
555
586
617 647
678
708
10, 10
41
69 lOOj 130 161 ! 191
222
253
283
314
344
10
375 406
434 465
495
526
556
587
618 648
679 709
n u
42
70 lOll 131 162 192
223
254
284
315
345
11
376 407
435 466
496
527
00 <
588
619: 649
680 710
12 12
43
711 102
1321 163i 193
224
255
285
316
346
12
377 408
4361 467
497
528
558
589
620 650
681 711
13 131 44
72 103
133i 164! 194
225
256
286
317
347
13
378 409
437! 468! 498
529
559
590
621 651
682 712
14 14 45
73! 104
134 165' 195
226
257
287
318
348
14
379! 410
438 469
499 530
560
591
6221 6o2! 683 713
15 IdI 46
74' 105
135! 166, 196
227
258
288
319
349
15
380i 411
439
470
500 531
561
592
623! 653
684! 714
16 16l 47
75 106
136 167' 197
228
259
289
320
350
16
3811 412
440
471
501
532
562
593
624 654
685
715
17 17| 48
76 107, 1371 168i 198
229
260
290
321
351
17
382 413
441
472
502
533
563
5941 625 655
686
716
18 18; 49
77 108 138 169 199
230
261
291
322
352
18
383 414
442
473
503
534
564
595
626 656
687
717
19 19 50
78 109 139 170i 200
231
262
292
323
353
19
384' 415
443
474
504
535
565
596
627, 657 688! 718
20 20 51
79 110 140! 171
201
2.S2
263
293
324
,%4
20
385] 416
444
475
505
536
566
597
628.658 689: 719
21 21 52
SO 111 141
172
202
?hS3
264
294
325
355
21
386 417
445
476
506
537
567
598
629 659 690 720
22 22 53
81 112! 142
173
203
234
265
295
326
356
22
387l 418
446 477 507
538
568
599
630 660 691 721
23 23; 54
82 113
143! 174
204
235
266
296
327
357
23
388! 419
447 478 508
539
569
600
631 661; 692 722
24 24 55
83 114
144! 175
205
236
267
297
328
358
24
389 420
448! 479' 509
540
570
601
632 662. 693 723
25 201 66
84 115
145; 176
206
237
268
298
329
359
25
390' 421
449 480: 610
541
571
602
6331 663i 694; 724
26 26 57
85 116
146, 177
207
2,38
269
299
330! 360
26
391! 422
460! 481! 511
542
572
603
634i 664 695! 725
27, 27! 58
86 117
147 178
208
239
270
300
331 361
27
392- 423
451
482' 512
543
573
604
635! 665 696! 726
28 28 59
87, 1181 148' 179
209
240
271
301
332 362
28
393! 424
452
483 51S
544
574
605
6361 6661 6971 727
29 29 . .
88: 119 149! 180
210
241
272
302
333 363
29
394 ... .
45S
484 514
545
575
606
637
667; 698; 728
30 30 . .
89 120 150 181
211
242
273
303
334 364
30
395 ... .
454
485 515
'v46
576
607
63a
668 699; 729
8l! 31 .1 90 ....1 151 ....
212
243
....
304
.... 365
311 396 . . . .
455
.... 516
577
608
.... 1 669 . . . . ! 730
The above table applies to ordinary years only. For leap year, one day must be added to each
number of days after February 28.
ExAMPLK. —To find the number of days between June 3, 1900, and February 16, 1901 : The fig-
ures opposite the third day in the first June column are 154; those opposite the sixteenth day in the
second February column are 412. Subtract the first from the second product — i, e. , 154 from 412, and
the result is 258, the uumber of days between the two dates.
BETWEEN THE CITY OF NEW YORK AND THE PRINCIPAL FOREIGN CITIES.
H. M.
-LATEE THAN NEW YORK-
H. M.
H. M.
Antwerp 5 13.5!Dublin 4 30. 5! Paris 5 5.2
Berlin 5 49. 5 Edinburgh 4 43. 2 Rio de Janeiro . . . 2 3.2
Bremen 5 31.0;Geneva 5 20.5 Rome 5 45.8
Brussels 5 13. 4!Hamburg 5 35. 8 St. Petersburg. . . 6 57.1
Buenos Ayres . . 1 2. 4 Liverpool 4 43. 6 Valparaiso 0 9.3
Calcutta 10 49.2 London 4 55.9 Vienna 6 1.2
Coostantmople . 6 51.9 Madrid 4 41.1 Halifax 0 41.5
EARLIER THAN NEW
YORK.
H. If.
Havana 0 33.5
Hong Kong 11 27.4
Melbourne 9 24.2
Mexico, City of. 1 40. 5
Panama 0 22.2
Yokohama 9 45.5
i^rll ^Time on Sjiptjoartr*
Time, A
. M.
1
Bell....
12.30
2 Bells . . .
LOO
3
" ....
1.30
4
" ....
2.00
6
•*
2.30
6
3.00
7
....
3.30
B
....
4.00
Time, A. M.
Bell
Bells
Time,
Bell . . .
4.30 1
5.00 2 Bells
5.30 3
6.00|4
6. 30 5
7.00 6
7.30 7
8.008
V. M.
8.30
9.00
9.30
10.00
10.30
ILOO
11.30
Noon
Time,
p. M.
Time,
P. M.
Time, P. M.
1 Bell ..
..12.30
1 Bell . .
.. 4.30
1 Bell.... 8.30
2 Bells .
.. 1.00
2 Bells.
.. 5.00
2 Bells... 9.00
3 " ..
.. 1.30
3 " ..
.. 5.30
3 " .... 9.30
4 •' ..
.. 2.00
4 •' ..
.. 6.00
4 •• .... 10.00
5 " ..
.. 2.30
1 Bell . .
.. 6.30
5 " .... 10.30
6 " ..
.. 3.00
2 Bells .
... 7.00
6 •%.... 11.00
7 " ..
., 3.30
3 " ..
.. 7.30
7 •• ... 1L30
8 *• ..
.. 4.00
4 " ..
.. 8.00
8 •• Midnight
On shipboard, for purpose of discipline and to divide the watch fairly, the crew is mustered in two
divisions, the starboard (right side, looking toward the head) and the Port (left). The day com-
mences at noon, and is thus divided : Afternoon Watch, noon to 4 p. m. ; First Dog Watch, 4 p. m. to
6 p. M. ; Second Dog Watch, 6 p. m. to 8 p. m. ; First Watch, 8 p. m. to Midnight; Middle Watch, 12
A.M. to 4 A.M. ; Morning Watch, 4 a.m. to 8 a. M. ; Forenoon Watch, 8 a.m. to noon. This makes
seven Watche.s, which enables the crew to keep them alternately, as the Watch which comes on duty
at noon one day has the afternoon next day, and the men who have only four hours' rest one night have
eighi hours the next. This is the reason for having Dog Watches, which are made by dividing the
hours between 4 p.m. and 8 p.m. into two Watches. Time is kept by means of "Bells," although
sometimes there is but one Bell on the ship. — TVhUaker.
28
Transatlantic Mails.
IHasUr Suntras*
A Table Showing the Date of Easter Sunday in Each Year of the Nineteenth and
Twentieth Centuries.
1801-
1802-
1803-
1804
1805
1806-
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812-
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822-
1823
1824
1825
1826
182*
1828
1829
1830-
1831-
1832
1833
1834
-April 5.
-April 18.
-April 10.
-April 1.
-April 14.
-April 6.
-Mar. 29.
-April 17.
-April 2.
-April 22.
-April 14.
-Mar. 29.
-April 18.
-April 10.
-Mar. 26.
-April 14.
-April 6.
• Mar. 22.
-April 11.
-April 2.
-April 22.
-April 7.
-Mar. 30.
-April 18.
-A pril 3.
-Mar. 26.
-April 15.
-April 6.
-April 19.
-April 11.
-April 3.
-April 22.
-April 7.
-Mar. 30.
1835-
1836-
1837-
1838-
1839-
1840-
1841-
1842-
1843-
1844-
1845-
1846-
1847-
1848-
1849-
1850-
1851-
1852-
i853-
1854-
1855-
1856-
1857-
1858-
1859-
1860-
1861-
1862-
1863-
1864-
1865-
1866-
1867-
1868-
April 19.
-April 3.
Mar. 26.
-April 15.
-Mar. 31.
April 19.
-April 11.
-Mar. 27.
-April 16.
-April 7.
-Mar. 23.
-April 12.
-April 4.
-Apr! 123.
-April 8.
-Mar. 31.
-April 20.
-April 11.
-Mar. 27.
-April i6.
-April 8.
-Mar. 23.
-April 12.
-April 4.
-April 24.
-April 8.
-Mar. 31.
-April 20.
-April 5.
-]\Iar. 27.
-April 16.
-April 1.
-April 21.
-April 12.
1869-
1870-
1871
1872-
1873-
1874
1875
1876-
1877-
1878-
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884-
1885-
1886-
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892-
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
-Mar. 28.
-April 17.
-April 9.
-Mar. 31.
-April 13.
-April 5.
-Mar. 28.
-April 16.
-April 1.
-April 21.
-April 13.
-Mar. 28.
-April 17.
-April 9.
-Mar. 25.
-April 13.
-April 5.
-April 25.
-April 10.
-April 1.
-April 21.
-April 6.
-Mar. 29.
-April 17.
-April 2.
-Mar. 25.
-April 14.
-April 5.
-April 18.
-April 10.
-April 2.
-April 15.
-April 7.
1902-
1903-
1904-
1905
1906
1907
1908-
1909-
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
191*5-
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
-Mar. 30.
-April 12.
-April 3.
-April 23.
-April 15.
-Mar. 31.
-April 19.
-April IL
-Mar. 27.
-April 16.
-April 7.
-Mar. 23.
-April 12.
-April 4.
-April 23.
-Aprils.
-Mar. 31.
-April 20.
-April 4.
-Mar. 27.
-April 16.
-April 1.
-April 20.
-April 12.
-April 4.
-April 17.
-April 8.
-Mar. 31.
-April 20.
-April 5.
-Mar. 27.
-April 16.
-April 1.
1935-
1936-
1937-
1938-
1939-
1S40-
1941-
1942-
1943
1944-
1945
1946
1947-
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
-April 21.
-April 12.
-Mar. 28.
-April 17.
-April 9.
-Mar. 24.
-April 13.
-April 5.
-April 25.
-April 9.
-April 1.
-April 21.
-April 6.
-Mar. 28,
-April 17.
-April 9.
-Mar. 25.
-April 13.
-April 5.
-April 18.
-April 10.
-April 1.
-April 21.
-A pril 6.
-Mar. 29.
-April 17.
-April 2.
-April 22.
-April 14.
-Mar. 29.
-April 18.
-April 10.
-Mar. 26.
19t8-
1969-
1970-
1971-
1972
1973-
1974
1975-
1976
1977
1978-
1979
1980-
1^.81
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
-April 14.
-April 6.
-Mar. 29.
-April 11.
-April 2.
-April 22
-April 14.
-Mar. 30.
-April 18.
-April 10.
-Mar. 26.
-April 15.
-April 6.
-April 19.
-April 11.
-April 3.
-April 22.
-April 7.
-Mar. 30.
-April 19.
-April 3.
-Mar. 26.
-April 15.
-Mar. 31.
-April 19.
-April 11.
-Aprils.
-April 16.
-April 7.
-Mar. ' 30.
-April 12.
-April 4
-April 23.
THE EARTH'S ATMOSPHERE.
The earth's sensible atmosphere is generally supposed to extend some forty miles in height, prob
ably farther, but becoming at only a few miles from the surface of too great a tenuity to support !if(\
The condition and motions of this aerial ocean play a most important part in the determination of
climate, modifying, by absorbing, the otherwise intense heat of the sun, and, when ladeu with
clouds, hindering the earth from radiating its acquired heat into space. — W'/iitoAre?-.
transatlantic J^ails*
A RECORD of the speed of the steamers to which the mails for transatlantic destinations were
assigned and the quickest trip made by each steamer of the transatlantic steamship companies in
conveying the United States mails from New York to London and to Paris during the fiscal year
ended June 30, 1901. The number of hours stated does not indicate the time con.sumed in the sea
voyage only, but the period elapsing between the actual receipt of the mails at the post-office in New
York and their delivery at the post-office in London or Paris:
LiNB. AND STEA.MEB.
Hamburg - American (New
Yorkto London viaSouth-
ampton):
Deutschland
Kaiser Friedrich
Fiirst Bismarck
Columbia
Auguste Victoria
North German Lloyd (New
York to London viaSouth-
ampton):
Kaiser VVillielm derGrosse
Kaiserin Maria Theresia*.
Trave
Lahn
AUer
Cunard (New York to Lon-
don viaQueenstown)-
Lucania
Campania
Etruria .
Umb ia
Servia
Ddrinq The 7eas.
Bt ^^
-4^
No.
h'S-S5
^.s-s
Trips.
<<0 o.
u t. r
10
150.4
143.4
5
173.2
17L5
6
175.1
172.7
8
182.1
178.5
7
184.2
178.3
12
162.9
155.4
8
183.4
177.1
5
196. 8
193.2
12
197 1
189.4
3
2015
196.9
12
170.5
165.8
13
175.0
168.5
12
191.2
179. 0
12
191.4
179.5
9
22L1
211.3
LiNB AND Steamer.
American (New YorK to Lon-
don via Southampton):
St Paul
St Louis
New York
White Star (New York to
London via Queens-
town):
Oceanic
Majestic...
Teutonic —
Germanic
Cymric
General Transatlantic (New
York to Paris via Havre) :
La Lorraine
L' Aquitaine
La Champagne
La Bretagne
La Ciascogne
lia Touraine
La Nor maud ie
During tub Year.
No.
Trips.
U O 1. o
176.8
Quickest
Trip,
Hours.
8
169 6
16
183. 8
178.1
12
185.8
176.5
12
177.2
169.9
13
186.4
179.6
12
189.8
180.6
12
211.5
201.5
2
244.3
240.5
7
194.4
187.5
11
200.9
190.3
8
209 6
201. 2
12
211.9
2017
9
216.0
201. 2
5
221.4
201.2
1
254.3
254.3
♦Delayed on trip irom New York, November 27. 1900 (about rwo days). Lost one blade.
atfiai ?^olitiass in tije Uarious states*
29
January 1. New Year's Day : In all the
States (including the District of Columbia, Ari-
zona, and ISew Mexico), except Massachusetts,
Mississippi, and New Hampshire.
Januarys. Annivkksary of the Battle
OF New Orleans : In Louisiana.
January 19. Lee's Birthday: In Florida,
Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina. Vir-
ginia, and Alabama.
February 11, 1902. Mardi-Gras : In Ala-
bama and the parish of Orleans, Louisiana.
February 12. Lincoln's Birthday: In Con-
necticut, Illinois, Minnesota, New Jersey^ New
York, NonhDakota, Penusjlvania, Washmgton
(State), and Wj'oming.
February (Third Tuesday). Speinq Elec-
tion Day: In Pennsylvania.
February 22. Washington's Birthday :
In all the States (including the District of Col-
umbia and Arizona), except Mississippi, where it
is observed by exercises in the public schools only.
March 2. Anniversary of Tfjcan Inde-
pendence : In Texas.
March 28, 1902. Good Friday: In Alabama,
Louisiana, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Tennessee.
April 6. Confederate Memorial Day :
In Louisiana.
April 19. Patriots' Day: In Massachusetts.
April 21. Anniversary of the Battle of
San Jacinto : In Texas.
April 26. Confederate Memorial Day : In
Alabama, Florida, Georgia, and Mississippi.
May 10. Confederate Memorial Day : In
North Carolina and South Carolina.
May (Second Friday). Confederate Day:
In Tennessee.
May 20. Anniversary of the Signing of
THE Mecklenburg Declaration of Inde-
pendence : In North Carolina.
May 30. Decoration Day : In all the States
and Territories (and District of Columbia), except
Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Louisiana,
Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina,
Texas, and Virginia.
June 3. Jefferson Davis' Birthday: In
Florida, Georgia, and Alabama.
July 4. Independence Day: In all the
States and the District of Columbia, Arizona, and
N ew Mexico.
July 24. Pioneers' Day : In Utah.
August 16. Bennington Battle Day: In
Vermont.
September 1. 1902. Labor Day : In all the
States and Territories (and Disto-ict of Columbia),
except Arizona, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nevada,
North Dakota, and Oklahoma.
September 9. Admission Day: In Cali-
fornia.
October12. North Carolina Day: In pub-
lic schools of the State of North Carolina.
November 1. AllSaints'Day: InLouisiana.
November ■■ General Election Day: In
Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Indiana,
Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland,
Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, New
Ilampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Da-
kota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania,
Khode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota,
Tennessee, Texas, West Virginia, Washington,
Wisconsin, and Wvoining, in the years when
elections are held in these States. In 1902 in
States holding such elections the date is No-
vember 4.
November t^ 1902. Thanksgiving Day
(usually the fourth Thursday in November). Is
observed in all tlie States, and in the District of
Columbia, Arizona, and New Mexico, though in
some States it is not a statutory holiday.
December 25. Christmas Day : In all the
States, and in the District of Columbia, Arizona,
and New Mexico.
Sundays and Fast Daj^s are legal holidays in all
the States which designate them as such.
There are no statutory holidays in Mississippi,
but by common consent the Fourth of July,
Thanksgiving, and Christmas are observed as
holidays. In Kansas Decoration Day, Labor Day,
and Washington's Birthday are the only legal
holidays by legislative enactment; other letral
holidays are so only by common consen'. In New
Mexico, Washington's Birthday, Decoration Daj',
Labor Day, Flag Day (June 14), and Arbor Day
are holidaj^s when so designated by the Governor.
Arbor Day is a legal holiday in Arizona, Maine,
Minnesota, North Dakota Wi-sconsin, and Wj'om-
ing, the day being set by theGovernor; in Texas,
February 22; in Nebraska, April 22; Montana,
May 8; Utah, April 15; Rhode Island, May 11;
Florida, first Friday in February; Georgia, first
Friday in December; Colorado (school holiday
only), third Friday in April ; Idaho (school hol-
iday only), first Friday after May 1.
Every Saturday after 12 o'clock noon is a legal
holiday in New York, New Jersey, Peiinsvlvania,
Maryland, Tennessee, Virginia, and the city of
New Orleans, and in Newcastle Countj% Del.,
except in St. George's Hundred; in Louisiana and
Missouri in cities of 100, (X)0 or more inhabi-
tants; in Ohio in cities of 50.000 or more in-
habitants ; and June 1 to August 31 in Denver,
Col. In the District of Columbia for all purposes
respecting the presentation for payment or accept-
ance or the prote.sting of all commercial paper
whatsoever. In Connecticut, Maine, and West
Virginia banks close at 12 noon on Saturdavs. In
North Carolina 's observed in certain sections.
There is no national holiday, not even the
Fourth of July. Congress has at various times
appointed special holidays. In the second session
of the Fifty-third Congress it passed an act mak-
ing Labor Day a public holiday in the District of
Columbia, and it has recognized the existence of
certain days as holidays, forcommercial purposes,
but, with the exception named, tliere is no
general statute on the subject. The proclamation
of the President designating a day of Thanksgiv-
ing only makes it a legal holidav in the District
of Columbia, and in those States which provi<le by
law for it.
(^Vti ISufllisif) il^olitrass^
These holidays, with their names, had their origin in mediaeval England when the State religion
5 that of the Church of Rome, and they are still observed generally or in some parts of England
was
Scotland, and Ireland
January 6. Twelfth Day, or Twelfth-tide, sometimes
called Old Christmas I).iy, the same as Epiphany. The previous
evening is Twelfth Night, with which many social rites have long
been connected.
Fbbru ARY 2. Candlkmas • Festival of the Purification of the
Virgin. Consecration of the lighted candles to be used in the
church during the year.
February 14. Old Canplemas : St. Valentine's Day.
March 25. Lady Day • Annunciation of the Virgin. April
6 is old Lady Day.
June 24. Midsummer Day : Feast of the Nativity of John the
Baptist July 7 is old Midsummer Day.
July 15. St. Swithin's Day. There was an old superstition
that if rain fell on this day it would continue forty days.
August 1. Lammas Day : Originally in England the festival
of the wheat harvest. In the Church the festival of St. Peter's
miraculous de;iverance from prison. Old Lammas Day is
August 13.
parts of England,
September 29. Michaelmas: Feast of St. Michael, the
Archangel. Old Michaelmas is October 11.
November 1. Allhallowmas: All-hallows, or All Saints'
Dav. The previous evening is All-hallow-e'en, observed by home
gath^-rings and old-time festive rites.
November 2. All Souls' Day : Day of prayer for the souls
of the dead.
NovembkrII. Martinmas: Feast of St. Martin. OldMartin-
mas is November 23.
December 28. Childermas- Holy Innocents Day.
Lady Day, Midsummer Day, Michaelmas, and Christmas are
quarter (rent) days in England, and Whitsunday, Martinmas,
Candlemas, and Lammas Day in Scotland.
Shrove Tuesday, the day before Ash Wednesday, and Maundy
Thursday, the day before Good Friday, are observed by the
Church. Mothering Sunday is Mid-Lent Sunday, in which the
old rural custom obtains of visiting one's parents and making them
presents.
30
Hie French Revolutionary Era.
K^\s\t Df picmoratjle MvXt%.
B.C.
1183
1082
878
776
753
588
536
509
480
55
4
A. D.
29
70
313
410
827
1066
1096
1172
1215
1265
1415
1431
1453
1455
1462
1471
1486
1492
1517
1519
1535
1539
1558
1565
1572
1588
1600
1603
1605
1607
1609
1616
1618
1620
1623
1634
1636
1640
1649
1653
1660
1664
Fall of Troy.
Era of the Great Pyramid.
Carthage founded.
Olympic Era began.
Foundation of Itome.
Jerusalem taken by Nebuchadnezzar.
Kestoration of the .lews under Cyrus.
Expulsion of Tarquins from ICome.
Xerxes defeated Greeks at 'I'her-
mopyle.
Caesar conquered Britain.
Birth of Jesus Christ.
The Crucifixion.
.Ferusalem was destroyed by 'fitus.
Consf.<tntine converted toCtristianity
The Romans abandoned Britain.
Egbert, first king of all England,
(Jet. 14.
Battle of Hastings. Norman Conquest
The Crusades began.
Ireland was conquered by Henry 11.
King .John granted Magna Charta,
June 15.
First Kepresentative Parliament in
England.
Battle of Agincourt, Oct. 25.
Joan of Arc was burnt. May 30.
Constantinople taken by the Turks.
The Wars of the Koses began.
The Bible was first printed at Mentz.
Caxton set up his printing press.
The feuds of York and Lancaster
ended.
Columbus discovered America, Oct. 12
The Keformation began in Germany.
Cortez began the conquest of Mexico.
The first English Bible printed.
Monasteries were closed in England.
Accession of Queen Elizabeth, Nov.] 7
Hevolt of the Netherlands began.
TheSt.BartholomewMassacre,Aug.24
The Spanish Armada defeated, July.
East India Company first chartered.
Union of England and Scotland,
March 24.
The Gunpowder Plot in England.
Jamestown, Va., was settled.
Hudson Kiver first explored.
Shakespeare died, April 23.
Thirty Years' War in Germany began.
Pilgrims by the Mayflower landed.
Manhattan Island settled.
Maryland settled by Uoman Catholics
Uhode Island settled by Koger
Williams.
Cromwell's Long Parliament assem-
bled.
Charles I. was beheaded, Jan. 30.
Oliver Cromwell became Lord Pro-
tector.
Restoration of the .Stuarts.
New Yoric conquered from the Dutch.
A. t>. A. D.
1664 The great plague of London. 1830
1666 The great fire of London began Sept.2.
1679 Habeas Corpus Act passed in Eng- 1832
land. 1835
1682 Pennsylvania settled byWilliamPenn 1835
1685 Uevocation of the Edict of Nantes, 1837
Oct. 22. 1845
1688 James II. abdicated, Dec. 11. 1846
1690 Battle of the Boyne, July 1,
1690 First newspaper in America; at 1846
Boston. 1846
1704 Gibraltar was taken by the English. 1846
1713 Peace of Utrecht, April 11. 1848
1714 Accession of House of Manover,Aug.l
1715 First .lacobite Rebellion in Great 1848
Britain. 1851
1720 South Sea Bubble. 1851
1745 Battle of Fontenoy, April 30. 1852
1745 Second .Jacobite Rebellion in Great
Britain. 1853
17.56 Black Hole Suffocation in Calcutta. 1857
1757 Clive won Battle of Plassey in India. 1857
1759 Canada was taken from the French. 1859
1765 Stamp Act enacted. 1860
1773 Steam engine perfected by Watt. 1861
1773 Tea "destroyed in Boston Harbor, 1863
Dec. 16.
1775 Battle of Lexington, April 19. 1863
1775 Battle of Bunker Hill, June 17. 1865
1776 Declaration of Independence, July 4.
1777 Burgoyne's surrender, Oct. 17. 1865
1779 Capt. Cook was killed, Feb. 14.
1781 Cornwallis' surrender at Yorktown, 1866
Oct. 19.
1788 First settlement in Australia, Jan. 26. 1867
1789 The French Revolution began July 14
1789 Washington first inaug'ted President 1867
1793 Cotton-gin invented by "Whitney. 1870
1793 Louis XVI. of France executed,Jan.21 1870
1796 Vaccination discovered by Jenner.
1798 The Irish Rebellion. 1870
1799 Battle of Seringapatam ; death of 1871
Tippoo. 1871
1799 Bonaparte declared First Consul, 1871
Nov. 10. 1872
1801 Union of Great Britain and Ireland, 1876
Jan. 1. 1881
1803 Louisiana purchased from the French 1882
1804 Bonaparte became Emperor of France 1889
1805 Battle of Trafalgar; death of Nelson. 1889
1807 Fulton's first steamboat voyage. 1893
1812 Second war with (ireat Britain.
1812 The French expedition to Moscow. 1894
1813 Perry's victory on Lake Erie, Sept.lO. 1895
1814 The printing machine invented. 1897
1814 Scott's " Waverley " published. 1898
1815 Battle of New Orleans, Jan. 8. 1899
1815 Battle of Waterloo, June 18. 1899
1819 First steamship crossed the Atlantic. 1900
1820 Missouri Compromise adopted. j
1823 Monroe Doctrine declared, Dec. 2. !l900
1828 First passenger railroad in the 1 1901
United States. 1901
Revolution in France, Orleanist suc-
cession.
S. Carolina Nullification Ordinance.
Morse invented the telegraph.
Seminole War in Florida began.
Accession of Queen Victoria, June 20
Texas annexed.
Sewing machine completed by Elias
Howe.
The Irish Potato Famine.
British Corn laws repealed, June 26.
War with Mexico began.
French Revolution. Republic suc-
ceeded.
Gold discovered in California, Sept.
Gold discovered in Australia, Feb. 12
First In ternationalExhibit'n, London
Louis Napoleon became Emperor,
Dec. 2.
Crimean War began.
The Great Mutiny in India.
The Dred Scott decision.
John Brown's raid into Virginia.
South Carolina seceded, I>ec. 20.
Emancipation of the Russian serfs.
Lincoln's Emancipation Proclama-
tion, Jan. 1.
Battle of Gettysburg, July 1-3.
Lee surrendered at Appomattox,
April 9.
President Lincoln assassinated,
April 14.
Battle of Sadowa. Prussia beat
Austria.
Emperor Maximilian of Mexico ex-
ecuted.
The Dominion of Canada established
F'ranco-German War began, July 19.
Capitulation of French at Sedan,
Sept. 1.
Rome became the capital of Italy.
The German Empire re-established.
The Irish Church was disestablished.
The great fire in Chicago, Oct. 8-11.
The great fire in Boston, Nov. 9.
Centennial Exposit'n at Philadelphia
President Garfield shot.
British occupation of Egypt.
Brazil became a Republic.
Johnstown, I'a., flood. May 31.
World's Columbian Exposition at
Chicago.
Chinese-Japanese War began.
Cuban Revolution began, Feb. 20.
The Turkish-Greek War.
The Spanish-American War.
Universal I'eace Conference.
The South African War began.
Boxer Insurrection in China anl occu-
pation of I'eking hy foreign armies.
The Galveston tornado, Sept. 8.
Death of Queen Victoria.
Assassination of President McKinley
W\)t jFrtnci) i^ttjolutionarg ISra*
In September, 1793, the convention decreed that the common era should be abolished in all civil affairs, and that the ne
French era should begin on September 22, 1792, the day of the true autumnal equinox, and that each succeeding year should
begin at the midnight of the day on which the true autumnal equinox falls. The year was divided into twelve months of
thirty days each. In ordinary years there were five extra days, from the 17th to the 21st of our September, and at the end of
every fourth year was a sixth complimentary day. This reckoning was first used on November 22, 1793, and was continued,
until December 31, 1805, when it was discontinued, and the (Jregoriau calendar, used throughout the rest of Europe, was re-
sumed. The following were the dates for the year 1804, the last complete year of this style of reckoning:
Vendemiaire (Vintage), September 23 to October 22.
Brumaire ( Foggy), October 23 to November 22.
Frimaire (Sleety), November 22 to December 21.
Nivose (Snowy), December 22 to .lanuary 21.
Pluviose (Rainy), .lanuary 21 to February 20.
Ventose (Windy), February 20 to March 19.
Germinal (Budding), March 22 to April 21.
Floreal (Flowery), April 21 to May 20.
Prairial (Pasture), May 21 to June 20.
Messidor (Harvest), June 20 to July 19.
Thermidor (Hot), July 20 to August 19.
Fructidor (Fruit), August 19 to .September 18.
The months were divided into three decades of ten days eacn, but to make up the 365 five were added at the end of .Sep-
tember : I'rimidi, dedicated to Virtue; Duodi, to Genius; Tridi, to Labor; Quartidi, to Opinion, and Quintidi, to Rewards.
To Leap Year, called Olympic, a sixth day, .September 22 or 23, .Sextidi, " the day of tlie Revolution," was added.
To each tenth day, thirty-six in all, were assigned thirty -six "Fetes Decadaires," decreed by the National Convention oil
the eighteenth I'rairial, in honor of the .Supreme Beini; and Nature, the Human Race, the French People, Benefactors of Hu5
manity. Martyrs for Liberty, Liberty and Equality, the Republic, Liberty of the World, Love of Country, Hatred of Tyrants
and Traitors, Truth, Justice, Modesty, (ilory and Immortality, Friendship, Frugality, Courage, (Jood Faith, Heroism, Disin-.;
terestedness. Stoicism, Love, Conjugal Fidelity, Paternal Love, Maternal Tenderness, Filial Piety, Infancy, Childhood, Man-
hood, Old Age, Sickness, Agriculture, Industry, Our Ancestors, Our Posterity, Goodness.
'-^————— ■ . -mm
i
Ready -Reference Calendar. — 2.
33
For ascertaining any Day of the Week for any given Time vnthin Two Hundred
Years from the introduction of the New Style, 1753, to 1952 inclusive.
YEARS 1753 TO 1952.
1753g
1754d
1755e
1756p
1781g :1800e
1782d
1757c
1758f
17o9g
1760q
1761a
1762b
176.3c
1764h
1765d
1766e
1767a
1768k
1783e
1784p
1785c
1786f
1787g
1788q
1789a
1790b
1791c
1792h
1793d
1794e
1769f
1770g
1771d
17721
1773b
1774c
1775f
1776m
1777e
1778a
1779b
1780n
1795a
1796k
1797f
1798g
1801a
1802b
1803c
1804h
1805d
1806e
1807a
1828q il856q
1829a 1857a
1830b
1831c
1832h
1833d
1834e
1835a
1808k
1809f
1836k
1837f
1810g
ISlld
18121
1813 b
1814c
1815f
1838g
1839d
18401
1841b
1799d
1816m
1817e
1818a
1819b
1820a
1842c
1843f
1844m
1845e
1846a
1847b
1858b
1859c
1860h
1861d
1862e
1863a
1884q |1900g
1885a 1901d
1886b |1902e
1887c 1903a
1888h 1904k
1889d 1905f
1928h
1929d
1930e
1931a
1890e 1906g
1891a |l907d
1864k 1892k
1865f 1893f
1866g
1867d
1894g
1895d
18681 118961
1869b
1870c
1871f
1897b
1898c
1899f
1872 m
1873e
1874a
1875b
184Sn
1821g I1849g
1822d
1823e
|1850d
1851e
1824p I1852p
1825c
1826£
1827g
1853c
1876a
1877g
1878d
1879e
1880p
1881c
19081
1909b
1910c
1911f
1912m
1913e
1914a
1915b
1916a
1917g
1918d
1919e
1920p
1921c
1932k
1933f
1934g
1935d
19361
1937b
1938c
1939f
1940m
1941e
1942a
1943b
1944a
1945g
1946d
1947e
,1922f
1923g
1854f 18S2f
1855g Il883g
il924q
! 1925a
11926b
1927c
1948p
1949c
1950f
1951g
d
k
I
1952q
a NO
5
3l6
7'3
m
n
6
3l5
4 6
I
7 '2
l|3
517
6 1
4 6
I
2 4
_l_
7I2
5 7
lis
Note. —The letters io
the list of ''Years from
1753 to 1952," refer to
the table headed with the
Months, the figures in
which refer to the same
figures at the head of the
table of Da^s. For ex-
ample : To kaow ou what
day July 4. 1902, will
fall look for .1902 io the
table of Yeai-s. The let-
ter "'e" is attached. Look
for the same letter in the
table of Months and in a
parallel line under July is
the figure 2, which di-
rects to column 2 in the
table of Days below, in
which it will be seen that
July 4 falls on Friday,
'
TABLE OF
DAYS.
1
2
3
4
5
6 1 7
Monday
1
Tuesday
1
Wednesday 1
Thursday
1
Friday
1 Saturday 1
SUNDAY 1
Tuesday
'2
Wednesday 2
Thursday
0
Friday
2
Saturday
2 (SUN DAY 2
Monday 2
Wednesday 3
Thursday
3
Friday
3
Saturday
3
SUNDAY
3
Monday 3
Tuesday 3
Thursday
4
Friday
4
Saturday
4
SUNDAY
4
Monday
4
Tuesday 4
Wednesday 4
[Friday
6
Saturday
5
SUNDAY
5
Monday
5
Tuesday
5
Wednesday 5
Thursday 5
Saturday
6
SUNDAY
6
Monday
6
Tuesday
6
Wednesday 6
Thursday 6
Friday 6
'SUNDAY
1
Monday
7
Tuesday
7
Wednesday 7
Thursday
7
Friday 7
Saturday 7
Monday
8
Tuesday
8
W ednesday 8
Thursday
8
Friday
8
Saturday 8
SUNDAY 8
Tuesday
9
Wednesday 9
Thursday
9
Friday
9
Saturday
9
SUNDAY 9
Monday 9
VV ednesd.
10
Thursday
10
Friday
10
Saturday
10
SUNDAY 10
Monday 10
Tuesday 10
Thursday
IJ
Friday
11
Saturday
11
SUNDAY
11
Monday
11
Tuesday 11
Wednesd. 11
['Friday
ly
Saturday
12
SUNDAY
12
Monday
12
Tuesday
12
Wednesd. 12
Thursday 12
'Saturday
iteUNDAY
13
SUNDAY
13
Monday
13
Tuesday
13
Wednesd.
13
Thursday 13' Friday 13
14
Monday
14
Tuesday
14
Wednesd,
14
Thursday
14
Friday 14lSatur"day 14
■iMonday
16
Tuesday
15
W ednesd.
15
Thursday
15
Friday
15
Saturday USSUNDAY 15
1 Tuesday
16
Wednesd.
16
Thursday
16
Friday
16
Saturday
16JSUNDAY 16 Monday 16
Wednesd.
n
Thursday
n
Friday
17
Saturday
17
SUNDAY
17'Monday 17 Tuesday 17
Thursday
18
Friday
18
Saturday
18
SUNDAY
18
Monday
18
Tuesday 18 Wednesd. 18
Friday
19
Saturday
19
SUNDAY
19
Monday
19
Tuesday
19
Wednesd. 19 Thursday 19
'Saturday
'20
SUNDAY
20
Monday
20
Tuesday
20
Wednesd.
20
Thursday 20! Friday 20
SUNDAY
'21
Monday
21
Tuesday
21
Wednesd.
21
Thursday
21
Friday 2liSaturday 21
Monday
2-2
Tuesday
22
Wednesd.
22
Thursday
22
Friday
22
Saturday 22lSUNDAY 22
.Tuesday
2'i
Wednesd.
23
Thursday
23
Friday
23
Saturday
23
SUNDAY 23iMonday 23
1 Wednesd.
[Thursday
24
Thursday
24
Friday
24
Saturday
24
SUNDAY
24
Monday 24 Tuesday 24
2b
Friday
25
Saturday
25
SUNDAY
25
Monday
25
Tuesday 25! Wednesd. 25
Friday
ye
Saturday
26
SUNDAY
26
Monday
26
Tuesday
26
W^ednesd 26|Thursday 26
Saturday
y-
SUNDAY
27
Monday
27
Tuesday
27
Wednesd.
27
Thursday 27IFriday 27
SUNDAY 28
Monday
28
Tuesday
28
Wednesd.
28
Thursday
28
Friday 28 'Saturday 28
'Monday
29
Tuesday
29
Wednesd.
29
Thursday
29
Friday
29
Saturday 29:SUNDAY 29
Tuesday
Wednead.
ao
Wednesd.
30
Thursday
30
Friday
30
Saturday
30
SUNDAY 30jMoDday 30
31
Thursday
31
Friday
31
Saturday
31
SUNDAY 31
Monday 31
Tuesday 31
^4
Greek Church and Mussian Calendar, 1902,
Ritualistic Calendar.
Colors fob thk Altar in Use in Ritualistic Episcopal Churches in the United States.
White.— 'Ftoto. the First Service (First Vespers) of Christmas Day to the Octave of Epiphany,
inclusive (except on the Feasts of Martyrs) ; on Maundy Thursday (for the celebration) ; from the First
Service of Easter Day to the Vigil of Pentecost f except on Feasts of Martyrs and Rogation Days); on
Trinity Sunday, Conversion of St. Paul, Purification, Annunciation, St. John Baptist, St. Michael,
St. Luke, All Saints, Saints who are not Martyrs, and Patron Saints (Transfiguration and Dedication
of Church)
Red. —From First Vespers of Pentecost to the First Vespers of Trinity Sunday (which includes
Ember Days), Holy Innocents (if on a Sunday), and Feasts oi all Martyrs.
Violet. —'From Septuagesima to Maundy Thursday (Easter Eve); Advent Sunday to Christmas
Eve; Vigils, Ember Days (except in Whitsun Week), and Rogation Days; Holy Innocents (unless on
Sunday). Black. —Good Friday and at funerals. Oreen. —All other days.
These regulations as to colors are general. A more minute code changing with each year is
published in the church almanacs.
Jewish Calendar, 1902.
Nbw Moon, Fasts, Fbasts, etc.
5662.
Sebat 1
Adar 1
14
Veadar 1
IS isau 1
15
Yiar 1
14
1
6
Tamuz 1
17
Ab 1
9
Elul
Sivau
New Moon.
Purim
New Moon.
Passover
New Moon
Second Passover
New Moon
Pentecost
New Moon
Fast of Tamuz
New Moon
Fast of Ab (Destruction
Jerusalem)
New Moon
of
1902
Jan.
Feb.
21
March 10
April 8
22
May
June
i 4
July
Aug.
1 i
Sept.
8
21
6
11
6
22
4
12
3
New Moon, Fasts, Feasts, etc.
5663.
Tisri
3
10
15
22
23
Hesvan 1
Kislev 1
25
Tebet
New Moon (New Year), Rosh
Hashonah
Fast of Guadaliah
Sebat
Adar
10
1
1
14
" Expiation (Yom Kippur)
Feast of Tabernacles
Eighth Day
' ' Rejoicing with the Law
New Moon
Dedication of the Temple..
New Moon
Fast of Tebet.
New Moon
Purim .
1902.
Oct.
Nov,
i <
Dec.
1903
Jan.
2
4
11
16
23
24
1
30
24
29
7
27
Feb. 26
March 11
The year 5662 is an embolismic
perfect year of 355 days.
imperfect j'ear of 383 days, and the year 5663 is an ordinarj'
Mohammedan Calendar, 1902.
Year.
Names of Months.
1320.
1319... Shawall
" ...jDulkaada
Dulheggia
Muharram (New Year).
Saphar
Rabia I
Rabia II
Month Begins.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
April 10,
May 10,
June
July
11, 1902
9,
11.
8.
8.
Yeae.
1320.
Names of Months.
Jomadhi I
II
Rajab
Shabaan
Ramadan (Month of Absti-
nence)
Shawall _
Month Begins.
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.
6, 1902
5, "
4, "
3. *'
2. ••
1, 1903
Greek Church and Russian Calendar, 1902.
A.r>. 1902,. A.M. 8011.
New
Style.
Jan.
4 t
Feb.
14
19
9
12
" 15
" 16
March23
" 28
30
April
May
6
8
18
22
27
Holy Days.
Circumcision
Theophany (Epiphany)
Carnival Sunday
Ash Wednesda.v
Hypapante (Purification)
FiVst Sunday in Lent
F*alm Sunday
Great Friday (Good Friday)..
Holy Pasch (Kaster)
Annunciation of Theotokos...
St. George
Ascension Day
Pentecost (Whit Sunday)
St. Nicholas
Coronation of the Emperor*.
Old Style.
Jan.
Feb.
April
May
1
6
27!
30
2
3
March 10
'• 15
" 17
25
23
25
5
9
14
New
Style.
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
7
12
14
19
28
12
21
27
14
28
4
21
1903.
Jan. 7
Holy Days.
Holy Ghost May
Peter and Paul, Chief Apostles.. J iiile
Old Style.
First Day of Fast of Theotokos ..
Transfiguration
Repose of Theotokos
St. Alexander Nevsky"
Nativity of Theotokos
Exaltation of the Cross
Patronage of Theotokos
First Day of Fast of Nativity
Entrance of Theotokos
Conception of Theotokos
Nativity (Christmas).
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
25
29
1
6
15
30
8
14
1
15
21
8
25
'Peculiar to Russia.
1st Month.
JANUARY,
1902.
31 Days.
a
o
J3
-*^
O
Q
Calendar for
Boston,
New England, N. Y. State,
Michigan, Wisconsin,
N. and S. Dakota,
and Oregon.
Calendar for
Nbw York City,
Connecticut, Pennsyl-
vania, Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois, Nebraska, and
Northern California.
Calendar for
Washington,
Virginia, Kentucky,
Missouri, Kansas, Colorado,
Utah, Nevada,
and Central California.
Calendar for
Charleston,
Georgia, Alabama,
Louisiana, Texas, New
Mexico, Arizona,
and Southern California.
Sun
Risks.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
K. iS.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets
Moon
R. ± 3.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. 4i s.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. * s.
1
w
H. M.
7 30
H. M.
4 37
H. M.
rises.
H. M.
7 24
H. M.
4 43
H. M.
rises.
H.
7
M.
19
H. M.
4 48
H. M.
rises.
H.
7
M.
4
H. M.
5 6
II. M.
rises.
2
Th
7 30
4 38
12 52
7 24
4 44
12 50
7
19
4 49
12 48
7
4
5 6
12 41
3
Fr
7 30
4 39
1 50
7 24
4 45
1 46
7
19
4 50
1 44
7
4
5 6
1 35
4
Sa
7 30
4 40
2 47
7 24
4 46
2 43
7
19
4 51
2 39
7
4
5 6
2 29
5
S
7 30
4 41
3 44
7 24
4 47
3 40
1^
t
19
4 52
3 34
7
4
5 7
3 21
6
M
7 30
4 42
4 37
7 24
4 48
4 32
7
19
4 53
4 27
7
4
5 7
4 13
7
Tu
7 30
4 43
5 28
7 24
4 49
5 23
7
19
4 54
5 18
7
4
5 8
5 3
8
W
7 30
4 44
6 16
7 24
4 50
6 11
7
19
4 55
6 6
7
4
5 9
5 52
9
Th
7 29
4 45
sets.
7 24
4 51
sets.
7
19
4 56
sets.
4
5 10
sets.
10
Fr
7 29
4 46
5 58
7 24
4 52
6 2
7
19
4 57
6 5
7
4
5 11
6 15
11
Sa
7 29
4 47
7 0
7 23
4 53
7 2
7
19
4 58
7 5
7
4
5 12
7 13
12
S
7 29
4 48
8 3
7 23
4 54
8 5
7
19
4 59
8 7
7
4
5 12
8 12
13
M
7 29
4 49
9 8
7 23
4 55
9 9
7
18
5 0
9 10
7
4
5 13
9 12
14
Tu
7 28
4 50
10 14
7 23
4 56
10 14
7
18
5 1
10 13
7
3
5 14
10 12
15
W
7 28
4 51
11 21
7 22
4 57
11 20
7
18
5 2
11 18
7
3
5 15
11 14
16
Th
7 27
4 53
A. M.
7 22
4 58
A. M.
7
17
5 3
A. M.
3
5 16
A. M.
17
Fr
7 27
4 54
12 30
7 21
4 59
12 27
7
17
5 4
12 25
7
2
5 17
12 17
18
Sa
7 26
4 55
1 39
7 21
5 0
1 35
7
16
5 5
1 32
7
2
5 18
1 22
19
S
7 26
4 56
2 47
7 20
5 1
2 44
7
16
5 6
2 40
7
2
5 19
2 27
20
M
7 25
4 58
3 54
7 19
5 2
3 50
7
15
5 7
3 45
7
2
5 20
3 31
21
Tu
7 24
4 59
4 56
7 18
5 4
4 52
7
14
5 8
4 47
7
1
5 21; 4 32
22
W
7 23
5 0
5 51
7 18
5 5
5 47
7
14
5 9
5 42
7
1
5 22
5 25
23
Th
7 22
5 1
rises.
7 17
5 6
rises.
7
13
5 10
rises.
7
0
5 23
rises.
24
Fr
7 21
5 2
6 19
7 16
5 7
6 21
7
12
5 11
6 24
7
0
5 24
6 31
25
Sa
7 21
5 3
7 27
7 15
5 9
7 28
7
12
5 13
7 30
7
0
5 25
7 34
26
S
7 20
5 5
8 33
7 15
5 10
8 33
7
11
5 14
8 34
6 59
5 26
8 35
27
M
7 20
5 6
9 36
7 14
5 11
9 35
7
10
5 15
9 35
6 59
5 27
9 33
28
Tu
7 19
5 7
10 38
7 13
5 12
10 36
10
5 16
10 34
6 58
5 28
10 30
29
W
7 18
5 9
11 37
7 13
5 13
11 35
17
9
5 17
a 32
6
58
5 29
11 25
30
Th
7 17
5 10
A. M.
7 12
5 15
A. M.
7
8
5 19
A. M.
6 58
5 30
A. M.
31
Fr
7 16
5 11
12 36
7 12
5 16
12 32
7
8
5 20
12 29
6 57
5 31
12 19
SUN ON
MERIDIAN.
Day OF
Day of
Day of
Day of
Day op
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
H.
M. S.
H.
M. S.
h. m. s.
1
H. M. S.
H. M. s.
1
12
3 31
8
12
6 42
14
12 9 6
20
12 11 6
26
12 12 39
2
12
4 0
9
12
7 7
15
12 9 28
21
12 11 24
27
12 12 52
3
12
4 28
10
12
7 32
16
12 9 49
22
12 11 40
28
12 13 4
4
12
4 55
11
12
7 57
17
12 10 9
23
12 11 56
29
12 13 15
5
12
5 23
12
12
8 20
18
12 10 29
24
12 12 11
30
12 13 25
6
12
5 49
13
12
8 43
19
12 10 48
25
12 12 26
31
12 13 35
7
12
6 16
1
TWILIGHT.
Places.
Boston
New York..
Wash' ton .
Charleston.,
Jan. Begins, a. m. Ends, p. m. Jan. Begins, a.
1
1
1
1
5 48
5 46
5 43
5 35
H.
6 19
6 21
6 24
6 33
11
11
11
11
5 48
5 46
5 44
5 36
Ends, p. M.
Jan.
H. M.
6 28
21
6 30
21
6 32
21
6 40
21
Begins, a. h.
H. M.
5 46
5 44
5 42
5 30
Ends, p. M.
H. M.
6 38
6 39
6 41
6 57
t
2d Month.
FEBKUA RY
, 1902.
28 Da
YS.
4
a
o
a;
-a
o
1
Calendar for
Boston,
New England, N. Y. StaW,
Michigan, Wisconsin,
N. and S. Dakota,
and Oregon.
Calendar for
New York City,
Connecticut, Pennsyl
vania, Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois, Nebraska, and
Northern California.
Calendar for
Washington,
Virginia, Kentucky,
Missouri, Kansas, Colorado,
Utah, Nevada,
and Central California.
Calendar for
Charleston,
Georgia, Alabama,
Louisiana, Texas, New
Mexico, Arizona,
and Southern California.
o
Sun
Rises.
Sl'.n
Sets.
Moo.N
R. ± S.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. A S.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. A s.
Sun
Rises.
H. M.
6 57
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. i s.
1
Sa
H.
7
M.
15
H. M.
5 13
H. M.
1 32
H. M.
7 11
H. M.
5 17
H. M.
1 28
H. M.
7 7
H. M.
5 21
H. M.
1 25
H. M.
5 32
H. M.
1 13
9
S
7
14
5 14
2 27
7 10
5 18
2 23
7 6
5 22
2 18
6 56
5 32
2 5
3
xM
13
5 15
3 19
7 9
5 19
3 15
7 5
5 23
3 10
6 55
5 33
2 56
4
Til
7
11
5 16
4 8
7 7
5 20
4 4
7 4
5 24
3 59
6 54
5 34
3 44
5
W
7
10
5 18
4 54
7 6
5 22
4 49
7 3
5 25
4 44
6 53
5 35
4 31
6
Th
7
9
5 19
5 35
7 5
5 23
5 31
7 2
5 26
5 27
6 52
5 36
5 15
7
Fr
7
8
5 20
6 13
7 4
5 24
6 9
7 1
5 27
6 6
6 51
5 37
5 56
8
Sa
7
7
5 22
sets.
7 3
5 25
sets.
7 0
5 28
sets.
6 50
5 38
sets.
9
S
7
6
5 23
6 57
7 2
5 2()
6 58
6 59
5 29
6 59
6 49
5 39
7 3
10
IVI
7
5
5 25
8 04
7 1
5 28
8 4
6 58
5 31
8 4
6 48
5 40
8 4
11
Tu
7
4
5 26
9 12
7 0
5 29
9 11
6 57
5 32
9 10
6 47
5 41
9 7
12
W
7
2
5 27
10 31
6 59
5 30
10 19
6 56
5 33
10 17
6 46
5 42
10 16
13
Th
7
1
5 29
11 30
6 58
5 31
11 27
6 55
5 34
11 24
6 45
5 43
11 15
14
Fr
7
0
5 30
A. M.
6.57
5 33
A. M.
6 54
5 35
A. M.
6 44
5 44
A. M.
15
Sa
6
59
5 31
12 38
6 55
•5 34
12 35
6 53
5 36
12 31
6 44
5 45
12 20
16
S
6
57
5 32
1 45
6 53
5 36
1 40
6 52
5 38
1 36
6 43
5 46
1 22
17
M
6
55
5 33
2 46
6 51
5 37
2 42
6 50
5 39
2 37
6 42
5 47
2 23
18
Tu
6
54
5 35
3 42
6 50
5 38
3 38
6 49
5 40
3 33
6 41
5 48
3 20
19
\V
6
52
5 37
4 31
6 49
5 40
4 27
6 47
6 41
4 23
6 40
5 49
4 11
20
Th
6
50
5 39
5 14
6 48
5 41
5 11
6 46
5 42
5 8
6 39
5 50
4 58
21
Fr
6
48
5 40
5 52
6 46
5 42
5 50
6 44
5 43
5 47
6 38
5 51
5 40
99
Sa
6
47
5 42
rises.
6 45
5 44
rises.
6 43
5 45
rises.
6 37
5 51
rises.
23
S
6
45
5 43
7 18
6 43
5 45
7 18
6 41
5 46
7 18
6 36
5 52
7 17
24
M
6
44
5 45
8 21
6 42
5 47
8 20
6 40
5 47
8 19
6 35
5 53
8 15
25
Tu
6
43
5 46
9 22
6 40
5 48
9 21
6 38
5 48
9 18
6 34
5 54
9 12
26
W
6
41
5 47
10 22
6 38
5 49
10 19
6 37
5 49
10 16
6 33
5 55
10 8
2-^
Th
6
40
5 48
11 20
6 37
5 50
11 17
6 36
5 50
11 13
6 31
5 56
U 2
28
Fr
6
38
5 49
A. M.
6 36
5 51
A. M.
6 35
5 51
A. M.
6 30
5 57
11 55
• * •
'
SUN ON MERIDIAN.
Day of
Month.
\ 1
3
4
5
6
12
12
12
12
12
12
13
13
13
14
14
14
Day of
Month.
s.
44
7
51
8
59
9
5
10
10
11
15
12
Day of
Month.
H. M. S.
12 14 19
13
12 14 22
14
12 14 24
15
12 14 26
16
12 14 27
17
12 14 27
18
Day of
Month.
H. M- S
12 14 26
19
12 14 24
20
12 14 22
21
12 14 19
99
12 14 15
23
12 14 10
Day of
Month.
H.
M. S.
12
14 5
24
12
13 59
25
12
13 52
26
12
13 45
27
12
13 37
28
12 13 28
12 13 19
12 13 9
12 12 59
12 12 48
TWILIGHT.
Places.
Feb.
Begins, a. m.
Ends, p. M.
Feb.
Begins, a. m.
H. M.
Ends, p. M.
Feb.
Begins, a. m.
Ends, p. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
Boston
1
5 37
6 50
11
5 27
7 1
21
5 14
7 13
New York.
1
5 36
6 51
11
5 27
7 1
21
5 15
7 13
Wash ' ton.
1
5 35
6 52
11
5 26
7 2
21
5 15
7 13
Charleston
1
5 30
6 57
11
5 24
7 5
2J
5 15
7 13
3d Month.
MARCH, 1902.
i
t
n Days.
5
§
■2
o
Calendar for
Boston,
\ew England, N. Y. State,
Michigan, Wisconsin,
N. and S. Dakota,
and Oregon.
Calendar for
New York City,
Connecticut, Pennsyl-
vania, Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois, Nebraska, and
Northern California.
Calendar for
Washington,
Virginia, Kentucky,
Missouri, Kansas, Colorado,
Utah, Nevada.
and Central California.
Calendar for
Charleston,
Georgia, Alabaim,
Louisiana, Texas, New
Mexico, Arizona,
and Southern California.
o
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
K. ± s.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. 4 s.
Sun-
rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
K. A s.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
B. <t 3.
1
Sa
H. M.
6 37
H. M.
5 50
H. M.
12 16
H. M.
6 35
H. M.
5 52
H. M.
12 12
H. M.
6 34
H. M.
5 52
H. M.
12 8
H. M.
6 29
H. M.
5 57
H. U.
A. M.
2
S
6 36
5 50
1 9
6 34
5 52
1 5
6 33
5 53
1 0
6 28
5 58
12 46
3
:\i
6 34
5 51
1 59
6 32
5 53
1 55
6 31
5 54
1 50
6 27
5 58
1 35
4
Tu
6 83
5 52
2 46
6 31
5 54
2 42
6 30
5 55
2 32
6 26
5 59
2 23
5
W
6 31
5 53
3 29
6 29
5 55
3 24
6 28
5 56
3 20
6 25
6 0
3 7
6
Th
6 29
5 55
4 8
6 28
5 56
4 4
6 27
5 57
4 0
6 24
6 1
3 49
i
Fr
6 28
5 56
4 44
6 27
5 57
4 41
6 26
5 58
4 38
6 23
6 1
4 30
8
Sa
6 26
5 57
5 18
6 25
5 59
5 16
6 24
5 59
5 14
6 22
6 2
5 8
9
S
6 25
5 59
sets.
6 24
6 0
sets.
6 23
6 0
sets.
6 21
6 3
sets.
10
M
6 23
6 0
6 57
6 22
6 1
6 57
6 21
6 1
6 56
6 20
6 3
6 54
11
Tu
6 21
6 1
8 7
6 20
6 2
8 6
6 19
6 2
8 4
6 19
6 4
7 59
12
W
6 19
6 2
9 18
6 18
6 3
9 16
6 18
6 3
9 13
6 17
6 5
9 5
13
Th
6 17
6 3
10 29
6 16
6 4
10 25
6 16
6 4
10 22
6 16
6 6
10 11
14
Fr
6 16
6 4
11 37
6 15
6 5
11 33
6 15
6 5
11 28
6 14
6 6
11 16
15
Sa
6 14
6 5
A. M.
6 13
6 6
A. M.
6 13
6 6
A. M.
6 13
6 7
A. M.
16
S
6 12
6 7
12 40
6 12
6 7
12 36
6 12
6 7
12 31
6 11
6 8
12 18
17
M
6 10
6 8
1 38
6 10
6 8
1 33
6 10
6 8
1 29
6 10
6 9
1 15
18
Tu
6 9
6 9
2 28
6 9
6 9
2 24
6 9
6 9
2 20
6 9
6 10
2 7
19
W
6 7
6 10
3 12
6 7
6 10
3 9
6 7
6 10
3 5
6 8
6 11
2 55
20
Th
6 5
6 11
3 51
6 5
6 11
3 4S
6 5
6 11
3 4f)
6 6
6 11
3 38
21
Fr
6 3
6 12
4 25
6 3
6 12
4 24
6 3
6 12
4 22
6 5
6 12
4 17
99
Sa
6 2
6 14
4 56
6 2
6 13
4 56
6 2
6 13
4 55
6 3
6 13
4 53
23
S
6 0
6 15
rises.
6 1
6 14
rise.s.
6 1
6 14
rises.
6 2
6 14
rises.
24
M
5 59
6 16
7 8
6 0
6 15
7 6
6 0
6 15
7 5
6 1
6 15
7 0
25
Tu
5 57
6 17
8 9
5 58
6 16
8 7
5 58
6 16
8 4
5 59
6 15
7 57
26
W
5 55
6 19
9 8
5 56
6 17
9 5
5 56
6 17
9 2
5 58
6 16
8 52
27
Th
5 53
6 20
10 5
5 54
6 18
10 1
5 54
6 18
9 58
5 56
6 17
9 45
28
Fr
5 52
6 21
10 58
5 53
6 19
10 55
5 53
6 19
10 51
5 55
6 17
10 38
29
Sa
5 50
6 22
11 51
5 52
6 20
11 46
5 52
6 20
11 42
5 54
6 18
11 28
30
S
5 48
6 23
A. M.
5 50
6 21
A. M.
5 51
6 20
A. M.
5 53
6 18
A. M.
31
M
5 46
6 24
12 39
5 48
6 22
12 34
5 49
6 21
12 29
5 52
6 19
12 15
SUN ON
MERIDIAN.
Day of
Day of
Day of
Day of
Day of
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H.
M. S.
H. M. S.
1
12 12 37
8
12 11 5
14
12 9 30
20
12
7 46
26
12 5 56
2
12 12 25
9
12 10 50
15
12 9 14
21
12
7 28
27
12 5 38
3
12 12 13
10
12 10 35
16
12 8 57
22
12
7 10
28
12 5 19
4
12 12 0
11
12 10 19
17
12 8 39
23
12
6 52
29
12 5 1
5
12 11 47
12
12 10 3
18
12 8 22
24
12
6 33
30
12 4 43
6
12 11 33
13
12 9 47
19
12 8 4
25
12
6 15
31
12 4 24
7
12 11 19
TWILIGHT.
Places.
Mar.
Begins, a.m.
Ends, P. M.
Mar.
Begins, a. m.
Ends, p. M.
Mar.
Begins, A. M.
Ends, p. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
Boston
1
5 2
7 23
11
4 45
7 35
21
4 27
7 47
New York
1
5 3
7 22
11
4 47
7 33
21
4 30
7 45
Wash' ton.
1
5 4
7 21
11
4 49
7 31
21
4 33
7 42
Charleston
1
5 6
7 19
11
4 53
7 27
21
4 40
7 35
4th Month.
A.PRIL, 1902.
V
30 Days.
c
J4
a;
o
o
OS
Q
Calendar for
Boston,
New England, N. Y. State,
Michigan, Wisconsin,
N. and S. Dakota,
and Oregon.
Calendar for
Aew Yokk City,
Connecticut, Pennsyl
vania. Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois, Nebraska, and
Northern California.
Calendar for
Washington,
Virginia, Kentucky,
Missouri, Kansas, Colorado,
Utah, Nevada,
and Central California.
Calendar for
Charleston,
Georgia, Alabama,
Louisiana, Texas, New
Mexico, Arizona,
and Southern California.
O
OS
o
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. 4 s.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. 4 s.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
H. M.
6 22
Moon
R. 4 S.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. 4 S.
1
Tu
H. M.
5 44
H. M.
6 25
H. 'm.
1 22
H. M.
5 46
H. M.
6 23
H. M.
1 18
H. M.
5 47
H. M.
1 13
H. M.
5 50
H. M.
6 19
H. M.
1 0
2
W
5 43
6 26
2 2
5 45
6 24
1 59
5 46
6 23
1 55
5 49
6 20
1 43
3
Th
5 42
6 28
2 39
5 44
6 26
2 36
5 45
6 24
2 33
5 48
6 21
2 23
4
Fr
5 40
6 29
3 13
5 42
6 27
3 11
5 43
6 25
3 8
5 46
6 22
3 1
5
Sa
5 38
6 30
3 46
5 40
6 28
3 45
5 41
6 26
3 43
5 45
6 22
3 39
6
S
5 36
6 31
4 21
5 38
6 29
4 20
5 40
6 27
4 20
5 44
6 23
4 18
u
5 34
6 32
4 51
5 36
6 30
4 52
5 38
6 28
4 52
5 42
6 23
4 54
8
Tu
5 32
6 33
sets.
5 34
6 31
sets.
5 36
6 29
sets.
5 41
6 24
sets.
9
W
5 31
6 34
8 10
5 33
6 32
8 7
5 35
6 30
8 4
5 39
6 25
7 54
10
Th
5 29
6 35
9 22
5 31
6 33
9 18
5 33
6 31
9 14
5 38
6 25
9 3
11
Fr
5 27
6 36
10 30
5 29
6 34
10 26
5 31
6 32
10 21
5 37
6 26
10 8
12
Sa
5 26
6 37
11 31
5 28
6 35
11 27
5 30
6 33
11 22
5 35
6 27
11 8
13
S
5 24
6 38
A. M.
5 26
6 36
A. M.
5 28
6 34
A.M.
5 34
6 27
a. m.
14
M
5 23
6 40
12 25
5 25
6 37
12 21
5 27
6 35
12 17
5 33
6 28
12 4
15
Tu
5 21
6 41
1 12
5 24
6 38
1 8
5 26
6 36
1 4
5 32
6 29
12 53
16
W
5 19
6 42
1 52
5 22
6 39
1 49
5 24
6 37
1 46
5 31
6 29
1 37
17
Th
5 18
6 43
2 27
5 21
6 40
2 25
5 23
6 38
2 23
5 30
6 30
2 17
18
Fr
5 16
6 44
2 59
5 19
6 41
2 58
5 22
6 39
2 57
5 29
6 30
2 54
19
Sa
5 14
6 45
3 30
5 17
6 42
3 30
5 20
6 40
3 29
5 28
6 31
3 29
20
S
5 13
6 47
3 58
5 16
6 43
3 59
5 19
6 41
4 0
5 27
6 32
4 3
21
M
5 11
6 48
4 28
5 14
6 45
4 30
5 17
6 42
4 32
5 25
6 32
4 37
22
Tu
5 10
6 49
rises.
5 13
6 46
rises.
5 16
6 43
rises.
5 24
6 33
rises.
23
W
5 8
6 50
7 58
5 11
6 47
7 54
5 14
6 44
7 50
5 23
6 34
7 49
24
Th
5 6
6 51
8 52
5 10
6 48
8 48
5 13
6 45
8 43
5 21
6 35
8 31
25
Fr
5 5
6 52
9 44
5 9
6 49
9 40
5 12
6 46
9 33
5 20
6 36
9 21
26
Sa
5 3
6 53
10 34
5 7
6 50
10 29
5 10
6 47
10 24
5 19
6 37
10 10
27
S
5 2
6 54
11 18
5 6
6 51
11 14
5 9
6 48
11 9
5 18
6 37
10 56
28
M
5 1
6 55
11 59
5 5
6 52
11 55
5 8
6 49
11 51
5 17
6 38
11 39
29
Tu
4 59
6 56
A. M.
5 3
6 53
A.M.
5 6
6 50
A. M.
5 16
6 38
A. M.
30
W
4 58
6 58
12 36
5 2
6 54
12 35
5 5
6 50
12 29
5 15
6 39
12 19
SUN ON
MERIDIAN.
Day of
Day op
Pay ok
Day of
Day of
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
H.
M. S-
H.
M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
1
12
4 6
7
12
2 20
13
12 0 42
19
1 1 59 14
25
11 58 1
2
12
3 48
8
12
2 3
14
12 0 26
20
11 59 1
26
11 57 50
3
12
3 30
9
12
1 46
15
12 0 11
21
11 58 48
27
11 57 40
4
12
3 12
10
12
1 30
16
1 1 59 56
9)
11 58 35
28
11 57 30
5
12
2 55
11
12
1 14
17
1 1 59 42
23
11 58 23
29
11 57 21
6
12
2 37
12
12
0 58
18
1 1 59 28
24
11 58 12
30
11 57 12
rWILICHT.
Places.
Apr.
Begins, a. m.
H. M.
Ends, P. M.
Apr.
Begins, a. m.
h. m.
Ends, p. M.
Apr.
Begins, a. m.
Ends, p. M.
H. M.
h. m.
h. m.
H. M.
Boston
1
4 6
8 2
n
3 36
8 16
21
3 25
8 32
New York.
1
4 10
7 58
11
3 50
8 12
21
3 31
8 26
Wash ' ton.
1
4 14
7 54
11
3 56
8 7
21
3 37
8 20
Charleston
1
4 24
7 43
11
4 10
7 52
21
3 55
8 2
5th Month.
MAY, 1902.
31 Days.
*^
c
o
a.
is
«M
O
5-
Calendar for
Boston,
New England, N. Y. State,
Michigan, Wisconsin,
N. and S. Dakota,
and Oregon.
Calendar for
Nbw York City,
Connecticut, Pennsyl-
vania, Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois, Nebraska, and
Northern California.
' Calendar for
Washington,
Virginia, Kentucky,
Missouri, Kansas, Colorado,
Utah, Nevada,
and Central California.
Calendar for
Charleston,
Georgia, Alabama,
Louisiana, Texas, New
Mexico, Arizona,
and Southern California.
o
Sun
Rises.
H. M.
4 56
Sun
Sets.
H. M.
6 59
Moon
R. A a.
Sun
Risks.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. <t s.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. A S.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. ^ S.
1
Th
H. M.
1 10
H. M.
5 0
H. M.
6 55
H. M.
1 8
H. U.
5 3
M. M.
6 51
H .«
1 5
H. M.
5 14
H. M.
6 40
H. M.
12 57
2
Fr
4 55
7 0
1 43
4 59
6 56
1 41
5 2
6 52
1 40
5 13
6 41
1 34
3
Sa
4 53
7 1
2 16
4 58
6 57
2 15
5 1
6 53
2 14
5 12
6 42
2 11
4
S
4 52
7 2
2 47
4 57
6 58
2 47
5 0
6 54
2 47
5 11
6 43
2 47
5
IVI
4 50
7 3
3 20
4 56
6 59
3 21
4 59
6 55
3 22
5 10
6 44
3 26
6
Tu
4 49
7 4
3 56
4 55
7 0
3 58
4 57
6 56
4 0
5 10
6 45
4 7
7
W
4 48
7 5
sets.
4 54
7 1
sets.
4 56
6 57
sets.
5 9
5 45
sets.
8
Th
4 47
7 6
8 10
4 53
7 2
8 6
4 54
6 58
8 2
5 8
6 46
7 49
9
Fr
4 46
7 7
9 17
4 52
7 4
9 13
4 53
6 59
9 8
5 7
6 47
8 54
10
Sa
4 45
7 8
10 17
4 51
7 5
10 12
4 52
7 0
10 8
5 6
6 47
9 55
11
S
4 44
7 9
11 8
4 50
7 6
11 4
4 51
7 1
11 0
5 5
6 48
10 48
12
yi
4 43
7 10
11 51
4 49
7 7
11 48
4 50
7 2
11 45
5 5
6 49
11 35
13
Tu
4 42
7 11
A. M.
4 48
7 8
A. M.
4 49
7 3
A. M.
5 4
6 49
a.m.
14
W
4 41
7 12
12 29
4 47
7 9
12 23
4 48
7 4
12 24
5 3
6 50
12 17
15
Th
4 40
7 13
1 2
4 46
7 10
1 1
4 47
7 5
1 0
5 2
6 51
12 55
16
Fr
4 39
7 14
1 33
4 45
7 11
1 33
4 46
7 6
1 32
5 2
6 51
1 31
17
Sa
4 38
7 15
2 2
4 44
7 11
2 3
4 46
7 7
2 3
5 1
6 52
2 5
18
S
4 37
7 16
2 32
4 43
7 12
2 33
4 45
7 7
2 34
5 1
6 53
2 39
19
M
4 36
7 17
3 1
4 42
7 13
3 4
4 44
7 8
3 6
5 0
6 53
3 13
20
Ta
4 35
7 18
3 33
4 42
7 14
3 36
4 44
7 9
3 39
5 0
6 54
3 49
21
W
4 34
7 19
4 8
4 41
7 15
4 11
4 43
7 10
4 15
4 59
6 55
4 27
22
Th
4 33
7 20
4 45
4 40
7 16
4 49
4 43
7 10
4 54
4 58
6 55
5 7
23
Fr
4 32
7 21
rises.
4 40
7 17
rises.
4 42
7 11
rises.
4 58
6 56
rises.
24
Sa
4 32
7 22
9 16
4 39
7 ]8
9 12
4 42
7 12
9 7
4 57
6 57
8 53
25
S
4 31
7 23
9 58
4 38
7 19
9 54
4 41
7 13
9 50
4 57
6 57
9 37
26
M
4 30
7 24
10 36
4 37
7 19
10 33
4 40
7 14
10 29
4 56
6 58
10 18
27
Tu
4 30
7 25
11 12
4 37
7 20
11 9
4 40
7 15
11 6
4 56
6 59
10 56
28
W
4 29
7 26
11 44
4 36
7 21
11 42
4 39
7 16
11 39
4 55
6 59
n 32
29
Th
4 29
7 27
A. M.
4 35
7 22
A. M.
4 38
7 16
A. M.
4 55
7 0
A. M.
30
Fr
4 28
7 28
12 16
4 34
7 22
12 14
4 38
7 17
12 12
4 54
7 0
12 8
31
Sa
4 27
7 28
12 46
4 33
7 23112 45|
4 37
7 18
12 45
4 54
7 1
12 42
SUN on
MERIDIAN.
Day of
Day op
Day of
Day of
Day of
Month.
Month .
Month.
Month.
Month.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
1
11 57 4
8
11 56 24
14
11 56 11
20
11 56 19
26
11 56 45
2
11 56 57
9
11 56 20
15
11 56 11
21
11 56 22
27
11 56 52
3
11 56 50
10
11 56 18
16
11 56 12
22
11 56 25
28
11 56 58
4
11 56 44
11
11 56 15
17
11 56 13
23
11 56 30
29
11 57 6
5
11 56 38
12
11 56 13
18
11 56 14
24
11 56 34
30
11 57 13
6
11 56 33
13
11 56 12
19
11 56 16
25
11 56 40
31
11 57 21
7
11 56 28
TWILIGHT.
Places.
May.
Begins, a. m.
Ends, p. M.
May.
!
Begins, a. m.
r
H. H.
Ends, p. M.
May.
Begins, A. M.
Ends, p. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
R. M.
Boston. ...
1
3 6
8 48
11
2 47
9 6
21
2 31
Q 09
New York.
1
3 13
8 40
11
2 56
8 56
21
2 42
9 11
Wash 'ton.
1
3 21
8 33
11
3 5
8 47
21
2 52
9 0
Charleston
1
3 42
8 21
11
3 30
8 22
21
3 21
8 32
6th Month.
JUNE, 1903.
30 Days.
:fl
^" I
§
X.
:S
o
o
>»
>>
at
03
»-i
o
1
S
2
I\I
3
Tu
4
W
5
Th
6
Fr
7
Sa
8
S
9
]\1
10
Tu
11
W
12
Th
13
Fr
14
Scb
15
S
16
M
17
Tu
18
W
19
Th
2C
Fj.
21
Sa
22
S
23
INI
24
Th
25
W
26
TL
27
Fr
28
Sa
29
S
30
M
Calendar for
Boston,
New England, N. Y. State,
Michigan, Wisconsin,
N. and S. Dakota,
and Oregon.
Sun
SCN
Rises.
Sets.
H. M.
H. M.
4 26
7 29
4 26
7 30
4 25
7 31
4 25
7 32
4 24
7 32
4 24
7 33
4 23
7 33
4 23
7 34
4 23
7 35
4 22
7 36
4 22
7 36
4 22
7 37
4 22
7 37
4 22
7 38
4 22
7 38
4 22
7 38
4 22
7 39
4 23
7 39
4 22
7 39
4 22
7 39
4 22
7 39
4 23
7 39
4 23
7 40
4 23
7 40
4 23
7 40
4 23
7 40
4 23
7 40
4 24
7 40
4 24
7 40
4 24
7 40
Moon
B. * S.
1 1^
1 50
2 28
3 10
4 0
sets.
8 57
9 45
10 27
11 3
11 35
A.
12
12
1
1
2
2
3
M.
6
35
5
36
9
46
2(;
rises.
7 59
8 38
9 14
9 47
10 18
10 48
11 19
11 50
A. M.
12 25
Calendar for
New York City,
Connecticut, Pennsyl-
vania, Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois, Nebraska, and
Northern California.
Sun
KiSES.
SCN
Sets.
32
32
31
31
30
30
29
29
29
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
29
29
29
29
29
30
30
30
30
M.
24
24
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
30
30
31
31
32
32
32
33
33
33
33
33
34
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
»^
/
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
/
7
7
7
7
7
7
7 34
34
34
34
34
35
35
Moon
B. <k s.
Calendar for
Washington,
Virginia, Kentucky,
Missouri, Kansas, Colorado,
Utah, Nevada,
and Central California.
Sun
Rises.
1 17
1 52
2 30
3 14
4 4
sets
8 53
9 42
10 24
11 1
11 34
A. M.
12 6
12 36
1 7
1
9
9
3
rises.
7 55
8 34
9 11
9 45
10 17
10 47
11 19
11 51
A. M.
12 27
39
13
50
31
H.
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Sun
Sets.
37
37
37
36
36
36
35
35
35
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
35
35
35
35
35
35
36
36
36
/
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
/
7
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
26
27
27
27
27
27
28
28
28
28
29
29
29
29
Moon
B. t s.
M.
18
54
33
18
8
sets.
8 49
9 38
10 22
10 59
11 34
A. M.
12 6
12 37
1 7
1 41
2 16
2 54
3 35
rises.
7 50
8 31
9 8
9 42
10 15
10 47
11 19
11 53
A, M.
12 29
Calendar for
Chakleston,
Georgia, Alabama,
Louisiana, Texas, New
Mexico, Arizona,
and Southern California.
Sun
Su
N
Rises.
Sets.
H. M.
H.
M.
4 54
7
1
4 54
7
9
4 53
7
2
4 53
7
3
4 53
7
3
4 53
7
4
4 52
7
4
4 52
7
5
4 52
7
5
4 52
7
6
4 52
7
6
4 52
7
7
4 52
I
7
4 52
7
8
4 52
7
8
4 52
7
8
4 52
7
9
4 52
7
9
4 52
7
9
4 52
7
9
4 52
7
10
4 52
■ 7
10
4 53
7
10
4 53
7
10
4 53
7
11
4 53
t
11
4 53
7
11
4 54
7
11
4 54
7
11
4 54
7
11
Moon
B. A a.
20
59
41
29
21
sets.
8 36
9 28
10 13
10 54
11 31
A. M.
12 7
12 41
1 15
1 50
2 27
3 ^6^
3 49
rises.
7 37
8 18
8 58
9 35
10 10
10 45
11 20
11 56
A. M.
12 36
SUN ON
MERIDIAN.
Day of
Day of
Day of
Day of
Day of
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
i
Month.
H. M. 8.
H.
M. S.
H. M. S.
H.
M. S.
H.
M. 8.
1
11 57 80
. 7
58 30
13
11 59 41
19
12
0 57
25
12
2 14
2
11 57 39
8
58 49
14
11 59 53
20
12
1 10
26
12
2 27
3
11 57 49
9
58 53
15
12 0 5
21
12
1 23
27
12
2 39
4
11 57 58
10
59 4!
16
12 0 18
22
12
1 35
28
12
2 52
5
11 58 9
11
59 16
17
12 0 31
23
12
1 48
29
12
3 4
6
11 58 19
12
59 28;
18
12 0 44
24
12
2 1
30
12
3 16
TWILIGHT.
Places.
Boston
New York.
Wash' ton-
Charleston
June.
1
1
1
Begins
, A. M.
H.
M.
2
17
2
29
2
41
o
O
13
Ends, p. H.
H. M.
9 38
9 26
9 14
8 43
June.
Begins, a. m.
H. U.
11
2 9
11
2 23
11
2 36
11
3 9
Ends, p. M.
M. M.
9 51
9 37
9 24
8 51
June
21
21
21
21
Begins, A. M,
H.
2
2
2
3
8
22
35
9
Ends
, p. M.
R.
M.
9
55
9
41
9
28
8 54
A
7th Month.
JULY, 1902.
'•,
-. 31 :
Days.
a
o
*>
V
o
>.
Q
Calendar for
Boston,
New England, N. Y. Slate,
Michigan, Wisconsin,
N. and S. Dakota,
and Oregon.
Calendar for
Nkw York City,
Connecticut, Pennsyl-
vania, Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois, Nebraska, and
Northern California.
Calendar for
Washington,
Virginia, Kentucky,
Missouri, Kansas, Colorado,
Utah, Nevada,
and Central California.
Calendar for
Charleston,
Georgia, Alabama,
Louisiana, Texas, New
Mexico, Arizona,
and Southern California.
o
Sun
Risks.
Sun
Sets.
H. M.
7 40
Moon
B. A s.
Sun
Risks.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. <t S.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
B. A s.
Sun
Risks.
Sun
Skts.
Moon
B. A s.
1
Tu
H. U.
4 25
H. M.
1 3
H. M.
4 31
H. M.
7 35
H, M.
1 6
H. M.
4 37
H. M.
7 29
H. M.
1 9
B. M.
4 55
H.
7
M.
H. M.
1 19
2
W
4 25
7 40
1 48
4 31
7 34
1 52
4 37
7 29
1 55
4 55
7
2 7
3
Th
4 26
7 40
2 40
4 32
7 34
2 44
4 37
7 29
2 49
4 55
7
3 2
4
Fr
4 27
7 40
3 40
4 33
7 34
3 44
4 38
7 29
3 49
4 56
7
4 3
5
Sa
4 27
7 39
sets.
4 33
7 33
sets.
4 38
7 28
sets.
4 56
7
sets.
6
S
4 28
7 39
8 19
4 34
7 33
8 16
4 39
7 28
8 13
4 57
7
8 4
7
M
4 29
7 39
8 59
4 35
7 33
8 57
4 40
7 28
8 55
4 57
7
11
8 48
8
Tu
4 29
7 39
9 35
4 35
7 33
9 34
4 40
7 28
9 33
4 58
7
11
9 29
9
W
4 30
7 38
10 7
4 36
7 32
10 7
4 41
7 27
10 6
4 58
7
10 6
10
Th
4 31
7 38
10 37
4 37
7 32
10 38
4 42
7 27
10 39
4 59
7
10
10 41
11
Fr
4 32
7 38
11 7
4 37
7 32
11 9
4 42
7 27
11 11
5 0
7
1011 16
12
Sa
4 33
7 37
11 38
4 38
7 31
11 41
4 43
7 26
11 43
5 0
7
10 11 51
13
S
4 33
7 37
A.M.
4 39
7 31
A.M.
4 44
7 26
A.M.
5 1
7
10
A.M.
14
M
4 34
7 36
12 11
4 40
7 30
12 14
4 45
7 25
12 18
5 1
7
9
12 27
15
Tu
4 35
7 36
12 51
4 40
7 30
12 54
4 45
7 25
12 58
5 2
7
9
1 9
16
W
4 36
7 35
1 26
4 41
7 29
1 30
4 46
7 24
1 35
5 3
7
9
1 48
17
Th
4 37
7 34
2 9
4 42
7 29
2 13
4 47
7 24
2 18
5 3
7
8
2 32
18
Fr
4 37
7 34
% 57
4 43
7 28
3 1
4 48
7 23
3 6
5 4
7
8
3 20
19
Sa
4 38
7 33
3 49
4 44
7 28
3 53
4 49
7 23
3 58
5 4
7
7
4 11
20
S
4 39
7 32
rises.
4 45
7 27
rises.
4 50
7 22
rises.
5 5
7
7
rises.
21
M
4 40
7 32
7 50
4 46
7 26
7 48
4 50
7 21
7 45
5 5
7
6
7 36
22
Tu
4 41
7 31
8 22
4 46
7 26
8 20
4 51
7 21
8 19
5 6
7
6
8 13
23
W
4 42
7 30
8 53
4 47
7 25
8 52
4 52
7 20
8 51
5 7
7
5
8 48
24
Th
4 43
7 29
9 23
4 48
7 24
9 23
4 53
7 19
9 23
5 7
7
5
9 23
25
Fr
4 44
7 28
9 54
4 49
7 23
9 55
1 4 54
7 18
9 56
5 8
7
4
9 58
26
Sa
4 45
7 27
10 26
4 50
7 22
10 28
1 4 55
7 17
10 30
5 8
7
3
10 36
27
S
4 46
7 26
11 3
4 51
7 21
11 5
I 4 56
7 17
11 8
5 9
7
3
11 16
28
M
4 47
7 25
11 44
4 52
7 20
11 47
4 57
7 16
11 51
5 10
7
2
A.M.
29
Tu
4 48
7 24
A. M.
4 52
7 19
A. M.
1 4 57
7 15
A. M.
5 11
7
1
12 1
30
W
4 49
7 23
12 30
4 53
7 18
12 35
! 4 58
7 14
12 39
5 11
7
1
,12 52
31
Th
4 50
7 22
1 25
4 54
7 18
1 30
; 4 59
7 14
1 34
5 12
7
0
! 1 48
SUN ON
MERIDIAN.
Day of
Day op
Day of
1 Day of
Day of
Month.
Month.
Month
i Month.
Month.
H. M. S.
H.
M. S.
H.
M. 8.
H.
M. S.
1
H. M. S.
1
12 3 28
8
12
4 44
14
12
5 33
20
12
6 5
26
12 6 18
2
12 3 40,
9
12
4 53
15
12
5 40
21
12
6 9
27
12 6 18
3
12 3 51
10
12
5 2
16
12
5 46
22
12
6 12
28
12 6 17
4
12 4 2
11
12
5 11
17
12
5 52
23
12
6 14
29
12 6 16
5
12 4 13
12
12
5 19
18
12
5 57
24
12
6 16
30
12 6 15
6
12 4 24
13
12
5 26
19
12
6 1
! 25
12
6 17
31
12 6 12
7
12 4 34
i
TWILIGHT.
Places,
July.
Begins, a. m.
Ends, P. M.
July
Begins, a. m.
H. M.
Ends, P. M.
July.
Begins, a. m.
Ends, p. u.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
B. M.
H. M.
Boston
1
2 14
9 54
11
2 24
9 45
21
2 39
9 34
New York.
1
2 27
9 40
11
2 37
9 34
21
2 49
9 23
Wash' ton..
1
2 40
9 27
11
2 49
9 22
21
3 0
9 12
Charleston,
1
3 13
8 54
11
3 20
8 50
21
3 29
8 43
1
3th Month.
AUGUST, 1902
»
31 Days.
n
o
i
•s i
O
Calendar for
Boston,
New England, N. Y. State,
Michigan, Wisconsin,
N. and S. Dakota,
and Oregon.
Calendar for
New York City,
Connecticut, Pennsyl
vania, Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois, Nebraska, and
Northern California.
Calendar for
Washington,
Virginia, Kentucky,
Missouri, Kansas, Colorado,
Utah, Nevada,
and Central California.
Calendar for
Charleston,
Georgia, Alabama,
Louisiana, Texas, New
Mexico, Arizona,
and Southern California.
o
Q
Sun
Rises.
Sdn
Sets.
Moon
B. A s.
Sun
Rises.
Son
Sets,
Moon
K. A B,
Sun
Risks.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
B. A s.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
B. AS.
1
Fr
H. M.
4 51
H. M.
7 21
H. M. i
2 27,
H. M.
4 55
H. M.
7 17
H. M.
2 31
H. M.
4 59
H. M,
7 13
H. M.
2 36
H. M.
5 13
H. M.
6 59
H. M.
2 49
2
Sa
4 52
7 20
3 35
4 56
7 16
3 38
5 0
7 12
3 43
5 14
6 58
3 55
3
S
4 53
7 19
sets.
4 57
7 15
sets.
5 1
7 11
sets.
5 14
6 57
sets.
4
M
4 54
7 18
7 31
4 58
7 14
7 29
5 1
7 10
7 27
5 15
6 56
7 22
5
Tu
4 55
7 17
8 5
4 59
7 12
8 4
5 2
7 9
8 3
5 16
6 55
8 1
6
W
4 56
7 15
8 37i
5 0
7 11
8 37
5 3
7 8
8 37
5 16
6 55
8 38
7
Th
4 57
7 14
9 8;
5 1
7 10
9 9
5 4
7 7
9 10
5 17
6 54
9 14
8
Fr
4 58
7 13
9 39;
5 2
7 9
9 41
5 5
7 6
9 43
5 18
6 53
9 50
9
Sa
4 59
7 11
10 10
5 3
7 7
10 14
5 6
7 4
10 17
5 19
6 52
10 26
10
S
5 0
7 10
10 46
5 4
7 6
10 50
5 7
7 3
10 54
5 19
6 51
11 4
11
INI
5 1
7 9
11 24
5 5
7 5
11 28
5 8
7 2
11 32
5 20
6 50
11 45
12
Tu
5 2
7 8
A.M.
5 6
7 4
A. M.
5 9
7 0
A. M.
5 21
6 48
A. M.
13
W
5 3
7 7
12 6
5 7
7 3
12 10
5 10
6 59
12 15
5 21
6 47
12 28
14
Th
5 4
7 5
12 52
5 8
7 1
12 56
5 11
6 58
1 1
5 22
6 46
1 15
15
Fr
5 5
7 4
1 42
5 9
7 0
1 46,
5 12
6 57
1 51
5 23
6 45
2 4
16
Sa
5 6
7 2
2 36
5 10
6 58
2 40
5 13
6 55
2 44
5 23
6 44
2 56
17
S
5 7
7 0
3 33
5 11
6 57
3 36
5 14
6 53
3 40
5 24
6 43
3 51
18
M
5 8
6 59
4 33
5 12
6 55
4 36
5 15
6 52
4 39
5 25
6 42
4 47
19
Tu
5 9
6 57
rises.
5 13
6 54
risfes.
5 16
6 50
rises.
5 25
6 41
rises.
20
W
5 10
6 55
7 26
5 14
6 52
7 24
5 17
6 49
7 24
5 26
6 40
7 23
21
Th
5 11
6 54
7 58
5 15
6 50
7 58
5 18
6 48
7 59
5 27
6 39
8 0
22
Fr
5 12
6 52
8 30
5 16
6 49
8 32|
5 19
6 46
8 33
5 27
6 38
8 37
23
Sa
5 13
6 51
9 5
5 17
6 48
9 8
5 20
6 45
9 10
5 28
6 37
9 18
24
S
5 14
6 50
9 44
5 18
6 47
9 47
5 21
6 44
9 51
5 29
6 36
10 0
25
M
5 15
6 48
10 29
5 19
6 46
10 32
5 21
6 42
10 36
5 29
6 34
10 48
26
Tu
5 16
6 47
11 19
5 20
6 44
11 23
5 22
6 41
11 28
5 30
6 33
11 41
27
W
5 17
6 45
A. M.
5 21
6 42
A.M.
5 23
6 40
A. M.
5 31
6 32
A. M.
28
Th
5 18
6 44
12 16
5 22
6 41
12 21
5 24
6 38
12 25
5 31
6 31
12 39
29
Fr
5 19
6 42
1 20
5 23
6 40
1 24
5 25
6 37
1 28
5 32
6 29
1 41
30
Sa
5 20
6 40
2 27
5 24
6 38
2 30,
5 26
6 36
2 34
5 33
6 28
2 45
31
S
5 22
6 39
3 36
5 25
6 37
3 39i
5 27
6 34
3 42
5 33
6 27
3 50
SUN ON
! MERIDIAN.
Day of
Day of
Day op
Day of
Day of
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
H.
M. 8.
H.
M. S.
H.
M. 8.
B. M. S.
H. M. S.
1
12
6 9
8
12
5 33
14
12
4 38
20
12 3 23
26
12 1 51
2
12
6 6
9
12
5 25
15
12
4 27
21
12 3 9
27
12 1 35
3
12
6 2j
10
12
5 17
16
12
4 15
22
12 2 54
28
12 1 17
4
12
5 57'
11
12
5 8
17
12
4 3
23
12 2 39
29
12 1 0
5
12
5 52
12
12
4 59
18
12
3 50
24
12 2 24
30
12 0 42
6
12
5 46
13
12
4 49
19
12
3 37
25
12 2 8
31
12 0 24
7
12
5 40
TWILICHT.
Places.
Boston
New York.
Wash ' ton.
Charleston.
Aug. Begins, a. m. Ends, p. h. Aug. Begins, a. m
1
1
1
1
2 57
3 6
3 15
3 40
9 16
9 6
8 57
8 32
11
11
11
11
3 13
3 22
3 29
3 50
Ends, p. M.
Aug.
H. M.
8 57
21
8 48
21
8 41
21
8 20
21
Begins, a. m.
H. U.
3 29
3 35
3 41
3 59
Ends, p. M.
H. M.
8 37
8 31
8 24
8 7
i
}th Month.
SEPTEMBER
, 190
2.
30 Days.
■5
a
o
«
2
W
O
Calendar for
Boston,
New England, N. Y. State,
Michigan, Wisconsin,
N. and S. Dakota,
and Oregon.
*
Calendar for
New York City,
Connecticut, Pennsyl-
vania, Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois, Nebraska, and
Northern California.
Calendar for
Washington,
Virginia, Kentucky,
Missouri, Kansas, Colorado,
Utah, Nevada,
and Central California.
Calendar tor
Charleston,
Georgia, Alabama,
Louisiana, Texas, New
Mexico, Arizona,
and Southern California.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
Sun
KiSES.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. A s.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
K. A S.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. A S.
1
M
H. M.
5 23
H. M.
6 37
H. M.
4 54
H. M.
5 26
H. M.
6 35
H. M.
4 48
H. M.
5 28
H. M.
6 33
H. M.
4 50
H. M.
5 34
H. M.
6 26
H. M.
4 55
o
Tu
5 24
6 35
sets.
5 27
6 33
sets.
5 29
6 31 1 sets.
5 35
6 25
sets.
3
W
5 2G
6 33
7 6
5 28
6 31
7 7
5 30
6 30 7 8
5 35
6 24
7 10
4
Th
5 27
6 32
7 38
5 29
6 30
7 39
5 31
6 29, 7 41
5 36
6 22
7 46
5
Fr
5 28
6 30
8 10
5 30
6 28
8 13
5 32
6 27
8 15
5 37
6 21
8 23
6
Sa
5 29
6 28
8 44
5 31
6 26
8 47
5 33
6 25
8 51
5 37
6 19
9 1
7S
5 30
6 26
9 21
5 32
6 24
9 25
5 34
6 23
9 29
5 38
6 18
9 41
8M
5 31
6 25
10 2
5 33
6 23
10 6
5 35
6 2l!l0 10
5 39
6 16
10 24
9Ta
5 32
6 23
10 46
5 34
6 21
10 50
5 36
6 20 10 54
5 40
6 15
11 9
io;w
5 33
6 21
11 34
5 35
6 19
11 39
5 37
6 18 11 43
5 40
6 14
11 57
ll|Th
5 34
6 19
A.M.
5 36
6 17
A. M.
5 38
6 16
A.M.
5 41
6 12
A. M.
12 Fr
5 35
6 17
12 26
5 37
6 16
12 30
5 39
6 14
12 35
5 42
6 11
12 47
13Sa
5 36
6 15
1 22
5 38
6 14
1 26
5 40
6 12
1 30
5 42
6 9
1 41
14 S
5 37
6 14
2 20
5 39
6 13
2 23
5 41
6 10
2 26
5 43
6 8
2 32
15; M
5 38
6 12
3 21
5 40
6 11
3 23
5 41
6 9
3 26
5 44
6 7
3 32
16,Tu
5 39
6 10
4 24
5 41
6 9
4 25
5 42
6 7
4 27
5 44
6 6
4 31
17 W
5 41
6 8
rises.
5 42
6 7
rises.
5 43
6 5
rises.
5 45
6 5
rises.
18 Th
5 42
6 6
6 31
5 43
6 5
6 32
5 44
6 4
6 33
5 45
6 4
6 38
19 Fr
5 43
6 5
7 6
5 44
6 4
7 8
5 45
6 2
7 10
5 46
6 3
7 17
20 Sa
5 44
6 3
7 45
5 45
6 2
7 47
5 46
6 1
7 50
5 47
6 1
7 59
21
S
5 45
6 1
8 28
5 45
6 0
8 32
5 47
6 0
8 35
5 47
6 0
8 47
22 M
5 46
6 0
9 17
5 46
5 59
9 21
5 48
5 59 9 25
5 48
5 59
9 38
23 Tu
5 47
5 58
10 12
5 47
5 57
10 16
5 49
5 57 10 21
5 48
5 57
10 34
24 \V
5 48
5 56
11 12
5 48
5 56
11 16
5 50
5 56 11 21
5 49
5 55
11 34
25|Th
5 50
5 55
A. M.
5 49
5 54
A. M.
5 51
5 54 A, M.
5 50
5 54
A. M.
26' Fr i
5 51
5 53
12 17
5 50
5 53
12 23
5 52
5 53 12 25
5 50
5 53
12 36
27 Sa
5 52
5 51
1 24
5 51
5 51
1 27 5 53
5 51 1 30
5 51
5 51
1 39
28
S
5 53
5 49
2 32
5 52
5 49
2 34 5 53
5 49; 2 36
5 52
5 50
2 43
29
M
5 54
5 47
3 39
5 53
5 48
3 40 5 54
5 48 3 41
5 52
5 49
3 45
30
Tu
5 55
5 46
4 45
5 54
5 47
4 45 5 55
5 46 4 45
5 53
5 48
4 46
'
' '
'
SUN ON MERIDIAN.
Day of
Day of
Day of
Day of
Day of
Month.
Month.
Month.
Mo.nth.
Month.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H, M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
1
12 0 6
7
11 58 9
13
11 56 5
19
11 53 58
25
11 51 52
2
11 59 47
8
11 57 49
14
11 55 44
20
11 53 36
26
11 51 31
3
11 59 28
9
11 57 29
15
11 55 23
21
11 53 15
27
11 51 11
4
11 59 9
10
11 57 8
16
11 55 2
22
11 52 54
28
11 50 51
5
11 58 49
11
11 56 47
17
11 54 40
23
11 52 33
29
11 50 31
6
11 58 29
12
11 56 26
18
11 54 19
24
11 52 12
30
11 50 11
TWILIGHT.
Places.
Sept.
Begins, a. m.
H. M.
Ends, p. M.
Sept.
Begins, a. m.
H. M.
Ends, p. M.
H. M.
Sepl.
H. M.
Boston
1
3 45
8 14
11
3 59
7 54
21
New York .
1
3 50
8 9
11
4 3
7 50
21
Wash' ton.
1
3 55
8 4
11
4 7
7 46
21
Charleston
1
4 9
7 51
11
4 17
7 36
21
Begins, a. m.
Ends, p. M.
H. M.
H. M.
4 12
7 34
4 15
7 31
4 18
7 28
4 20
7 20
10th Month
•
OCTOBER,
190
2.
31 Days.
5'
Si
■s
o
p
1 Calendar for
Boston,
New England, N. Y. State,
Michigan, Wisconsin,
N. and S. Dakota,
and Oregon.
Calendar for
New York City,
Connecticut, Pennsyl-
vania, Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois, Nebraska, and
Northern California.
Calendar for
Washington,
Virginia, Kentucky,
Missouri, Kansas, Colorado,
Utah, Nevada,
and Central California.
1
Calendar for
Chaelkston,
Georgia, Alabama,
Louisiana, Texas, New
Mexico, Arizona,
and Southern California.
StJN
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
K. A s.
S.UN
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. A s.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
B. A S.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
K. *s.
1
W
H. M.
5 56
H. M.
5 44
H. M.
sets.
H. M.
5 55
H. M.
5 45
H. M.
sets.
H. M.
5 55
H. M.
5 45
H. M.
sets.
H.
5
M.
53
H. M.
5 47
H. M.
sets.
2
Th
5 57
5 42
6 8
5 56
5 43
6 10
5 56
5 43
6 12
5
54
5 45
6 19
3
Fr
5 58
5 40
6 42
5 57
5 41
6 45
5 57
5 41
6 48
5
55
5 43
6 57
4
Sa
5 59
5 39
7 19
5 58
5 40
7 21
5 58
5 40
7 25
5
56
5 42
7 36
5
s
6 1
5 38
7 57
6 0
5 39
8 1
5 59
5 38
8 6
5
57
5 41
8 18
6
M
6 2
5 36
8 40
6 1
5 37
8 44
6 0
5 36
8 49
5
58
5 40
9 3
7
Tu
6 3
5 34
9 27
6 2
5 35
9 32
6 1
5 34
9 37
5
59
5 39
9 50
8
W
6 4
5 32
10 17
6 3
5 33
10 21
6 2
5 32
10 26
5
59
5 37
10 39
9
Th
6 5
5 31
11 11
6 4
5 32
11 15
6 3
5 30
11 18
6
0
5 36
11 30
10 Fi-
6 6
5 29
A. M.
6 5
5 30
A. M.
6 4
5 29
A. M.
6
1
5 35
a.m.
ll Sa
6 8
5 28
12 7
6 6
5 28
12 10
6 5
5 27
12 14
6
1
5 34
12 24
12 S
6 9
5 26
1 6
6 7
5 27
1 9
6 6
5 25
1 11
6
2
5 33
1 18
13 M
6 10
5 24
2 7
6 8
5 25
2 9
6 7
5 23
2 11
6
3
.5 31
2 16
14 Tu
6 11
5 22
3 10
6 9
5 24
3 11
6 8
5 22
3 12
6
3
5 30
3 15
15 W
6 12
5 21
4 16
6 10
5 22
4 15
6 9
5 21
4 15
i 6
4
5 29
4 15
16 Th
6 13
5 19
5 23
6 U
5 21
5 22
6 10
5 19
5 21
6
5
5 28
5 17
17 Fr
6 14
5 17
rises.
6 12
5 19
rises.
6 11
5 18
rises.
6
6
5 26
rises.
18 Sa
6 15
5 15
6 23
6 13
5 17
6 27
6 12
5 16
6 30
6
7
5 25
6 41
19 S
6 17
5 14
7 11
6 14
5 16
7 15
6 13
5 15
7 19
6
7
5 24
7 31
20 M
6 18
5 12
8 6
6 15
5 14
8 10
6' 14
5 14
8 14
6
8
5 23
8 28
21 Tu
6 19
5 11
9 6
6 16
5 13
9 10
6 15
5 13
9 15
6
9
5 22
9 26
22 W
6 20
5 9
10 10
6 17
5 12
10 14'
6 16
5 11
10 18'
6
10
5 21
10 30
23 Th
6 21
5 8
11 17
6 18
5 11
11 20
6 17
5 10
11 23
6
11
5 19
11 33
24 Fr
6 22
5 6
A. M.
6 19
5 9
A. M.
6 18
5 9
A. M.
6
12
5 18
A. M.
25 Sa
6 23
5 3
12 24
6 20
5 8
12 26
6 19
5 8
12 29
6
13
5 17
12 36
26 S
6 25
5 2
1 30
6 21
5 6
1 32'
6 20
5 7
1 33
1 6
14
5 16
1 38
27 M
6 26
5 0
2 35
6 22
5 5
2 35
6 21
5 6
2 36
! 6
15
5 15
2 38
28 Tu
6 27
4 59
3 39
6 23
5 3
3 39
6 22
5 5
3 38
6
15
5 14
3 37
29 W
6 28
4 58
4 42
6 24
5 2
4 40
6 23
5 4
4 39
: 6
16
5 14
4 35
30 Th
6 29
4 57
5 44
6 25
5 0
5 41
6 24
5 3
5 39
' 6
17
5 13
5 32
31 Fr
6 30
4 55
sets.
6 27
4 59
sets.
6 25
5 2
sets.
' 6
17
5 12
sets.
SUN ON MERIDIAN.
Day of
Day of
Day of
Day op
Day of
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. s.
1
11 49 52
8
11 47 45
14
11 46 12
20
11 44 57
26
11 44 6
2
11 49 33
9
11 47 28
15
11 45 58
21
11 44 47
27
11 44 0
3
11 49 14
10
11 47 12
16
11 45 44'
22
11 44 37
28
11 43 55
4
11 48 55
11
11 46 56
17
11 45 32
23
11 44 28
29
11 43 50
5
11 48 37
12
11 46 41
18
111 45 20|
24
11 44 20
1 30
11 43 47
6
11 48 19
13
11 46 26
19
ill 45 8
25
11 44 13
31
11 43 44
7
11 48 2
i
TWILIGHT.
Places.
Oct. Begins, a. m.
Boston ' 1
New York. 1
Wash ' ton. 1
Charleston i 1
4 24
4 26
4 27
4 32
Ends, p. M.
7 15
7 14
7 12
7 7
Oct,
Begins, a. m.
H. M,
11
4 35
11
4 36
11
4 37
11
4 39
Ends, p. M.
Oct.
H. M.
6 58
21
6 57
21
6 56
1 21
6 54
1 21
Begins
!, A. M.
H.
.M.
0
20
5
18
5
16
5
10
Ends, p. M.
R. M.
6 12
6 14
6 16
6 22
I 1th Month
•
NOVEMBER,
190
2.
30 Days.
a
o
o
J3
■i
■s
o
Calendar for
Boston,
New England, N. Y. State,
Michigan, Wisconsin,
N. and S. Dakota,
and Oregon.
Calendar for .
New York Crrv, ■
Connecticut, Pennayl- ;
Tania, Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois, Nebraska, and
Northern California.
i
Calendar for
Washington, [
Virginia, Kentucky, 1
Missouri, Kansas, Colorado,
Utah, Nevada,
and Central California. 1
1
1
Calendar for
Charleston,
Georgia, Alabama,
Louisiana, Texas, New
Mexico, Arizona,
and Southern California.
o
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Skts.
Moon
B. A s.
1
Sun
Risks.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
B. A 8.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
S. A S.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
H. M.
5 11
Moon
R. i a.
1
Sa
H. M.
6 32
H. M.
4 54
H. M.
5 44
H. u.
i 6 28
H. M.
4 58
B. M. 1
5 57
H. M.
6 26
n. M.
5 1
H. M.
6 1
R. M.
6 18
H. M.
6 13
2
S
6 83
4 53
6 35
6 30
4 57
6 39
6 27
5 0
6 44!
6 18
5 10 6 57
3
M
6 34
4 52
7 20
6 31
4 56
7 24
6 28
4 59
7 29
6 19
5 9 7 43
4
Tu
6 35
4 51
8 9
6 32
4 55
8 13
: 6 29
4 58
8 18
6 20
5 8 8 29
5
W
6 36
4 50
9 1
6 83
4 54
9 5
: 6 30
4 57
9 91
6 21
5 7 9 22
6
Th
6 38
4 49
9 56
6 34
4 53
9 59
6 31
4 56
10 3
6 22
5 7 10 14
7
Fr
6 39
4 47
10 54
i 6 35
4 52
10 56
1 6 82
4 55
10 59
6 23
5 611 7
8
Sa
6 40
4 46
11 52
! 6 36
4 51
11 54
i 6 83
4 54
11 56
6 24
5 5
A. M.
9
S
6 42
4 45
A.M.
1 6 38
4 50
A. M.
6 35
4 53
A. M.
6 25
5 412 2
10
M
6 43
4 44
12 53
6 40
4 49
12 54
6 36
4 52
12 55
6 26
5 3
12 59
11
Tu
6 45
4 43
1 55
6 41
4 48
1 56
; 6 37
4 51
1 56
6 27
5 2
1 57
12
W
6 46
4 41
3 0
6 42
4 47
3 0
6 39
4 50
2 59:
6 28
5 1
2 57
13
Th
6 48
4 40
4 8
6 43
4 46
4 7
6 40
4 49
4 5
6 29
5 1
4 0
14
Fr
6 50
4 39
5 19
6 44
4 45
5 16
6 41
4 48
5 14
6 30
5 0
5 6
15
Sa
6 51
4 37
rises.
6 46
4 44
rises.
6 42
4 47
rises. 1
6 31
4 59
rises.
16
S
6 53
4 36
5 52
6 47
4 43
5 56
6 43
4 46
6 1
6 32
4 58
6 13
17
M
6 54
4 35
6 52
6 48
4 42
6 56
6 44
4 45
7 0
6 32
4 58
7 14
18
Ta
6 55
4 34
7 57
1 6 49
4 41
8 1
6 45
4 44
8 5
6 33
4 57
8 18
19
W
6 57
4 33
9 6
; 6 50
4 40
9 9
6 46
4 44
9 13
6 34
4 56
9 24
20
Th
6 58
4 83 10 14
i 6 51
4 39
10 17
6 47
4 43
10 20
6 35
4 56
10 28
21
Fr
6 59
4 3211 22
6 52
4 38
11 24
6 48
4 42
11 26
6 36
4 55
11 31
22 Sa
7 0
4 31
A.M.
6 53
4 38
A. M.
i 6 49
4 42
A. M.
6 86
4 55
A. M.
23 S
7 2
4 31
12 28
6 54
4 37
12 29
' 6 50
4 41
12 30
6 87
4 55
12 32
21 M
7 3
4 30
1 32
6 55
4 36
1 32
6 51
4 41
1 82
6 38
4 54
1 32
25 Tu
7 4
4 30
2 35
6 56
4 36
2 34
1 6 52
4 41
2 33
6 39
4 54
2 29
26 W
7 5
4 29
3 86
6 58
4 35
3 84
6 53
4 40
3 32
6 40
4 54
8 26
27 Th
7 6
4 29
4 36
6 59
4 35
4 34
! 6 54
4 40
4 30
6 40
4 54
4 22
28 Fr
7 7
4 29
5 35
1 7 0
4 35
5 31
1 6 55
4 40
5 28
6 41
4 54
5 17
29 Sa
7 7
4 28
sets.
7 1
4 34
sets.
1 6 56
4 40
sets. '
6 42
4 54
sets.
30 8
7 8
4 28
5 16
7 2
4 34
5 20
6 57
4 40
5 25
6 43
4 54
5 38
SUN ON
MERIDIAN,
Day of
Day OF
Day OF
Day OF
Day of
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
1
11 43 42
7
11 43 46
13
11 44 19
19
11 45 23
25
11 46 56
2
11 43 40
8
11 43 49
14
11 44 27
20
11 45 86
26
11 47 15
3
11 48 40
9
11 43 53
15
11 44 37
21
11 45 50
27
11 47 34
4
11 43 40
10
11 43 59
16
11 44 47
22
11 46 6
28
11 47 54
5
11 43 41
11
11 44 5
17
11 44 58
23
11 46 22
29
11 48 14
6
11 43 43
12
11 44 11
18
11 45 10
; 24
11 46 39
30
11 48 36
TWILIGHT.
Places.
Nov.
Begins, a." m.
Ends, p. M.
Nov.
Begins, A. M.
Ends, p. M.
Nov.
Begins, a. m.
B. M.
Ends, p. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
Boston
1
4 58
6 29
11
5 9
6 19
21
5 20
6 12
New York.
1
4 58
6 29
11
5 8
6 20
21
5 18
6 14
Wash 'ton,
1
4 57
6 80
11
5 7
6 21
21
5 16
6 16
Charleston
1
4 54
6 83
11
5 2
6 26
21
5 10
6 22
-
L2th Month
•
DECEMBER,
190:
3.
31 Days.
a
o
i
Calendar for
Boston,
New England, N. Y. State,
Michigan, Wisconsin,
N. and S. Dakota,
and Oregon.
Calendar for
Nkw York City,
Connecticut, Pennsyl-
vania, Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois, Nebraska, and
Northern California.
Calendar for
Washinoton,
Virginia, Kentucky,
Missouri, Kansas, Colorado,
Utah, Nevada, |
and Central California.
!
Calendar for
Charleston,
Georgia, Alabama,
Louisiana, Texas, New
Mexico, Arizona,
and Southern California.
o
SCN
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. Ji S.
Sun
Rises.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
B. A S.
Sun
Risks.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
R. i S.
Sun
Risks.
Sun
Sets.
Moon
B. ± B,
1
M
H. M.
7 9
H. M.
4 28
H. M.
6 3
H. M.
7 4
H. M.
4 34
H. M.
6 7
H. M.
6 59
H. M.
4 40
H. M.
6 12
H. M.
6 44
H. M.
4 54
H. M.
6 26
2
Tu
7 10
4 28
6 54
7 5
4 34
6 58
7 0
4 39
7 3
6 44
4 54 7 16
8
W
7 11
4 28
7 48
7 6
4 34
7 52
7 1
4 39
7 55
6 45
4 54 8 7
4
Th
7 12
4 28
8 44
7 7
4 34
8 47
7 2
4 39
8 50
6 46
4 54
9 0
5
Fr
7 18
4 28
9 41
7 8
4 33
9 43
7 3
4 39
9 46
6 47
4 54
9 53
6Sa
7 14
4 28 10 40,
7 9
4 33
10 41
7 4
4 38
10 43
6 47
4 5410 48
7S
' 7 15
4 28 11 40^
7 10
4 33
11 41
7. 5
4 38
11 41
6 48
4 5411 43
8
:\i
7 16
4 28
A. M.
7 11
4 33
A. M.
7 6
4 38
A. M.
6 49
4 54
A. M.
9
Tu
7 17
4 28 12 42
7 12
4 33
12 42
7 7
4 38
12 42
6 50
4 54
12 41
10
W
7 18
4 28
1 47
7 13
4 33
1 45
7 8
4 38
1 44
6 50
4 54
1 41
11
Th
7 19
4 28
2 54
7 14
4 33
2 52
7 9
4 38
2 50
6 51
4 54
2 43
12 Fr
7 20
4 28
4 4
7 15
4 33
4 0
7 10
4 38
3 57i
6 52
4 55
3 48
13 Sa
7 21
4 28
5 14
7 16
4 33
5 10
7 11
4 38
5 7
6 53
4 55
4 55
14 S
7 22
4 28
rises.
7 17
4 33
rises.
7 11
4 39
rises.
6 54
4 55
rises.
15
M
7 23
4 28
5 34
7 18
4 34
5 39
7 12
4 39
5 43
6 55
4 56
5 56
16
Tu
7 24
4 29
6 44
7 18
4 34
6 48
7 13
4 39
6 531
6 56
4 56
7 4
17
W
7 24
4 29
7 56
7 19
4 34
7 59
7 14
4 40
8 2,
6 57
4 57
8 12
18
Th
7 25
4 29
9 7,
7 19
4 34
9 8
7 14
4 40
9 12:
6 58
4 57
9 19
19
Fr
7 25
4 29 10 17
7 20
4 35
10 18
7 15
4 41
10 19;
6 58
4 58
10 23
20 Sa
7 26
4 3011 23
7 20
4 35
11 23
7 15
4 41
11 24
6 59
4 58
11 24
21 S
7 26
4 30
A. M. i
7 20
4 35
A. M.
7 15
4 42
A. M.!
6 59
4 59
A. M.
22 M
7 27
4 30
12 27
7 21
4 35
12 26
7 16
4 42
12 26
7 0
4 59
12 23
23 Tu
7 27
4 31
1 29
7 21
4 36
1 28
7 16
4 48
1 26
7 0
5 0
1 22
24 W
7 28
4 32
2 30
7 22
4 36
2 28
7 17
4 44
2 25
7 0
5 0
2 17
25 Th
7 28
4 33
3 29
7 22
4 36
3 26
7 17
4 45
3 22
7 0
5 1
3 12
26 Fr
7 28
4 33
4 25
! 7 22
4 37
4 22
7 18
4 45
4 18
7 1
5 2
4 6
27 Sa
7 29
4 34
5 20
7 23
4 38
5 15
7 18
4 46
5 Hi
7 1
5 2
4 58
28 S
7 29
4 34
6 10
7 23
4 88
6 6
7 18
4 46
6 2
7 1
5 3
5 48
29 M
7 29
4 35
sets.
7 23
4 39
sets.
7 18
4 47
sets.
7 2
5 3
sets.
30 Tu
7 29
4 35
5 42
7 23
4 40
5 46
7 19
4 47
5 50
7 2
5 4
6 2
31 W
7 30 4 36
6 37
7 24
4 41
6 41
7 19
4 48
6 44
7 3
5 4
6 54
SUN ON
MERIDIAN.
Day of
Day of
Day of
Day of
Day op
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
Month.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
H. M. S.
1
11 48 58
8
11 51 48
14
11 54 33
20
11 57 28
26
12 0 28
2
11 49 20
9
11 52 15
15
11 55 1
21
11 57 58
27
12 0 57
3
11 49 43
10
11 52 41
16
11 55 30
22
11 58 28
28
12 1 27
4
11 50 7
11
11 53 9
17
11 56 0
23
11 58 58
29
12 1 57
5
1 1 50 32
12
11 53 36
18
11 56 29
24
11 59 28
30
12 2 26
6
11 50 57
13
11 54 4
19
11 56 58
25
11 59 58
31
12 2 55
7
11 51 22
TWILICHT.
Places.
Dec.
Begins, a. m.
Ends, p. M.
Dec.
Begins, a. m.
Ends, P. M.
Dec.
Begins, a. m.
Ends, p. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
Boston
1
5 29
6 9
11
5 38
6 9
21
5 45
6 12
New York.
1
5 27
6 11
11
5 86
6 11
21
5 42
6 14
Wash' ton..
1
5 25
6 13
11
5 33
6 14
21
5 40
6 17
Charleston.
1
5 17
6 20
1 11
5 25
6 22
21
5 31.
6 26
Freezing^ Fusing, and Jioiling Points.
47
llriucipal IBUmtwtu of tijc ,^oIar ,^j)<jtrm>
Name.
Sun
-Mercury.
Venus ....
Earth ....
Mars
Jupiter ...
Saturn....
Uranus ...
Neptune.
Mean
Distance
from Sun,
Millions of
Miles.
36.0
67.2
92.8
141.5
483.3
886.0
1781.9
2791. 6
Sidereal
Period,
Days.
87. 969
224. 701
365. 256
686. 95
4332. 58
10759. 22
30686. 82
60181. 11
Orbit
Miles per
Second.
2310 35
21.9
18.5
15.0
8.1
6.0
4.2
3.4
Mean
Diameter,
Miles.
866,
t ,
7,
4.
86,
71,
31.
34,
400
030
700
918
230
500
000
900
800
Mass,
Earth =1.
331100
0. 125
0.78
1.00
0.107
316.0
94.9
14.7
17.1
Volume.
Earth =1.
1310000
0.056
0.92
1.00
0.152
1309
721
65
85
Density,
Earth =1.
0.25
2.23
0.86
1.00
0.72
0.24
0.13
0. 22
0.20
tiravity
at Sur-
face,
Earth =1.
27765
0.85
0.83
1.00
0.38
2.65
1.18
0.91
0.88
The number of asteroids discovered up to present date is about 450. A number of tlaese small
planets have not been observed since their discovery, and are practically lost. Consequently it
is now sometimes a matter of doubt, until the elements have been computed, whether the supposed
new planet is really new, or only an old one rediscovered.
K\\t JEoon.
The mean distance of the Moon from the Earth is 238, 850 miles ; its mean sidereal revolution round
the Earth is 27 days, 7 hours, 43 minutes, 11. 46 seconds; its mean synodical revolution, or the period
from new moon to new moon, is 29 days, 12 hours, 44 minutes, 2.87 seconds; the eccentricity of its
orbit is 0.0549, audits diameter 2,162 miles. The Earth being taken as unity, the density is .61;
ma.ss, 1-81; volume, 1-50, and gravity, 1-6; that is to say, the Earth would weigh as much as 81 Moons,
is 50 times larger, and a pound of matter at the Moon's surface would, if transferred to the Earth,
weigh 6 pounds.
• OBSERVED AT MORE THAN ONE PERIHELION PASSAGE.
Name.
Perihelion
Encke
Tempel
Barnard
Tempel-Swift.
Brorseu
Winnecke
Tempel
1885, Mar. 7
1883, Nov. 20
1890, Feb.
1.-86, May 9
1879, Mar. 30
il886, Sept. 4
1 1885. Sept. 25
Perihel.
1
Period
Dist.
Eccen-'
(Years)
Earth's
tricity.
Orbit=l.
3.3
0.34
0.846
5.2
1.34
0.553
5.4
1. 28
0. 582
5.5
1.07
0.656
5.5
0.59
0.810
5.8
0.88
0.727
6.5
2.07
0.405
Namb.
Biela
D' Arrest
Faye
Tuttle
Pons- Brooks
Olbers
Halley
Perihelion
Passage.
1852, Sept. 23
1884, Jan. 13
1881, Jan. 22
1885, Sept. 11
18-4, Jan.- 25
1887, Oct. 8
1835. Nov. 15
Period
(Years)
6.6
6.7
7.6
13.8
71.5
72.6
76.4
Perihel.
Dist.
Earth's
Orbit=l.
0.86
1.33
1.74
1.02
0.77
1.20
0.59
Eccen-
tricity.
0.755
0. 626
0.549
0. 821
0. 955
0.931
0.967
.Specift'c ^ratitg.*
Liquids.
Timber.
Sundries.
Metrds and Slones.
Water 100 Cork 24
Sea- water 103 Poplar 38
Dead Sea 124 Fir 55
Alcohol 84 Cedar 61
Turpentine 99 Pear! 66
Wine 100 Walnut 67
Urine 101 Cherry 72
Cider 102 Maple 75
Beer 102 Ash 84
Woman's milk 102 Beech 85
Cow's " 103 Mahogany 106
Goat's " 104 Oak 117
Porter 104 Ebony 133
ludigo 77 Granite 278
Ice 92 Diamond 353
Gunpowder 93 Cast iron 721
Butter 94 Tin 729
Clay 120 Bar iron 779
Coal 130 Steel 783
Opium 134 Brass 840
Honey 145 Copper 895
Ivory 183 Silver 1.047
Sulphur 203 Lead 1.135
Marble 270 Mercury 1.357
Chalk 279 Gold 1,926
Glass 289 Platina 2,150
The weight of a cubic foot of distilled water at a temperature
dupois, very nearly., therefore the weight (in ounces. Avoirdupois]
stances in the above table is found by multiplying the specific gravi
of oak weighs 1,170 ounces; one cubic foot of marble 2,700 ounces, a
* Compared with water.
of 60O F. is 1,000 ounces Avoir-
pois) of a cubic foot of any of the sub-
ties by 10, thus:— one cubic foot
and so on.
iFretfinfi, JFu.sms, antr iJoiling i^otnts.
Substances.
Bromine freezes at ,
Olive oil freezes at
Quicksilver freezes at...
Water freezes at ,
Bismuth metal fuses at
Copper fuses at
Gold fuses at
Iron fuses at
Lead fuses at ,
Potassium fuses at
Reau-
Centi-
Fahren-
mur.
grade.
— 22°
heit.
- 7.60
- 17.60
8
10
50
- 31.5
- 394
- 39
0
0
32
211
264
507
963
1,204
2.200
1,105
1.380
2.518
1,230
1,538
2.800
260
325
617
50
62.5
144.5
Substances.
Silver fuses at
Sodium fuses at...
Sulphur fuses at .
Tin fuses at
Zinc fuses at
Alcohol boils at...
Bromine boils at.
Ether boils at
Iodine boils at
Water boils at
■Q.ojnju-1 lujco at, uv o^.u x**.a w aier uuiis ai
Authorities vary on some of these points. The best are given.
Reau-
Centi-
mur.
grade.
iToooo"
800O
76.5
95 6
92
115
182
228
329.6
412
63
74.4
50
63
28.4
35.5
140
175
80
100
Fahren-
heit.
1,8320
204
239
442
773
167
145
96
347
212
48
Astronomical JPhenoniena for the Year 1902.
^stronomCcal pfjenomena for tfjt ¥ear 1902.
jlStronomical siqns and symbols.
o
9
The Sun.
The Moon.
Mercury.
Venus.
The Earth.
Mars.
Jupiter.
Saturn.
Uranus.
Neptune.
6
u
8
t3
Conjunction.
Quadrature.
Opposition.
Ascending Node.
Descending Node.
Two heavenly bodies are in ' ' conjunction " ( 5 ) when they have the same Righi Ascension,
or are on the same meridian, i. e. , when one is due noi-th or south of the other ; if the bodies are
near each other as seen from the earth, they will rise and set at the same time ; they are in
"opposition" (§) when in opposite quarters of the heavens, or when one rises just as the
other is setting. ' ' Quadrature ' ' is half way between conjunction and opposition. By
"greatest elongation" is meant the greatest apparent angular distance from the sun; the
planet is then generally most favorably situated for observation. Mercury can only be seen
with the naked eye at tliis time. When a planet is in its ' ' ascending " ( Q ) or " descending' '
( ^ ) node it is crossing the plane of the earth' s orbit. The term ' ' Perihelion ' ' means nearest,
and ' 'Aphelion ' ' farthest, from the sun. An ' ' occultation " of a planet or star is an eclipse of
it by some other body, usually the moon.
I. —ECLIPSES.
There will be five Eclipses in the year 1902; three of the Sun and two of the Moon.
1. A partial Eclipse of the Sun April 8, invisible in the United States, visible in the Arctic Ocean.
2. A total Eclipse of the Moon April 22, invisible in America.
3. A partial Eclipse of the Sun May 7, invisible in America, visible in New Zealand and the
South Pacific Ocean.
4. A total Eclipse of the Moon October 16-17. visible in the United States as follows:
Eclipse
Begins.
Total Eclipse
Begins.
Middle of
Eclipse.
Total Eclipse
Ends.
Eclipse
Ends.
Boston
New York
D. H. M.
16 11 33 p. M.
16 11 21 p. M.
16 11 9 p. M.
16 10 58 p. M.
16 10 39 p. M.
16 10 27 p. M.
16 10 16 P.M.
16 10 17 P. M.
16 9 17 P. M.
16 8 8 p. M.
D. H. M.
17 12 35 a.m.
17 12 23 a. m.
17 12 11 A. M.
17 12 Oa.m.
16 11 41 p. M.
16 11 29 p. M.
16 11 18 p.m.
16 11 19 P.M.
16 10 19 P. M.
16 9 9 p. M.
D. H. M.
17 1 19 a.m.
17 1 7 a.m.
17 12 55 a. m.
17 12 44 A. M.
17 12 25 a.m.
17 12 13 a.m.
17 12 3 a.m.
17 12 3 A. M.
16 11 4 p. M.
16 9 54 p. M.
D. H. M.
17 2 4 A.M.
17 1 52 A. M.
17 1 40 a.m.
17 1 29 a.m.
17 1 10 a.m.
17 12 58 a. m.
17 12 47 a.m.
17 12 48 a. m.
16 11 48 p. M.
16 9 38 p. M.
D.
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
1 1
16
H. M.
3 5 A. M.
2 54 A. M.
Washington
Charleston
2 42 A. M.
2 31 A. M.
Cincinnati
2 12 A. M.
Chicaero
1 59 a.m.
St Louis
1 49 A. M.
New Orleans
Denver.
San Francisco
1 50 A. M.
12 50 a.m.
10 40 P. M.
(Local Mean Time. )
The point of the Moon's limb which first comes in contact with the Earth's shadow is 86° from
the north point of the Moon's limb toward the east, and the last contact 118o from the north point
toward the west.
Magnitude of the Eclipse=1.46, the Moon' s diameter being considered unity.
5. A partial eclipse of the Sun October 31, invisible in America, visible in Europe and Asia.
Magnitude of greatest Eclipse is 0.696, the Sun's diameter being 1.
II.— PLANETARY CONFIGURATIONS.
{New York Mean Time. )
Jan. 2
6
9
9
9
9
10
11
13
15
22
23
Keb. 1
3
3
5
5
6
6
9
9
9
12
14
H. M.
1 12 a.m.
10 A. M.
11 12 a.m.
5
5
8
3
7
I
6
5
8
9
5
10
9
4
7
M.
P.
36 P. M.
P.M.
20 A. M.
3 A. M.
A.M.
P.M.
P.M.
P.M.
A.M.
A.M.
A.M.
A.M.
P. M.
45 A. M.
11 52 P. M.
12 26 A. M.
3 A. M.
9 A.M.
5 P. M.
6 P.M.
(3 § O superior.
6 § h, § S. 2oilf.
c5 0 ij. § s. 1050'.
6 h O superior.
$ gr. brilliancy.
6 ^C
6 cTC
6 9%
I superior.
stationary.
(f , $ S. 0' 25'.
9
gr. elong. E.
in perihelion,
in perihelion.
6-4
9
6 ,
6 $
cT
9
6 9
c^ h
6 T4
6 96; .
§ stationary.
6 d"C
cJ 9 O inferior.
D.
Feb. 18
Mar. 2
5
6
6
7
10
17
21
29
April 2
3
5
8
18
23
25
28
29
H. M.
4
9
10 11
3
8 45
1 43
9
9
7
8
1
10
4
15
1
17
6 54
6
May
7
7
7
9
8
11
10
56
3 22
10
P. M. c5 § O inferior.
p. -M. 5 stationary.
P. M. 6 h^
A.M. 9 Stationary.
P. M. 6'U€
p. M. c5 9 C
A. M. 6 d €
A.M. 5 gr. elong. W.2704O'.
A.M. 9 gr. brilliancy.
P. M. 6 cf O
A.M. c5 h
P.M. d 11
A.M. 3 9
A.M. (3 cf _
A. M. n ^2 O
P.M. 6 0 d". 5 S. 00 40'.
p. M. 9 gr. elong. W. 46011'.
P.M. 6 5 O superior.
P.M. 3 h
A.M. 6
A. M. c5 ^ ^
A. M. 6 cT C. cf S. 00 St.
A.M. n i|0
A.M. }i gtationuy.
The Harvest Moon,
49
ASTRONOMICAL PHENOMENA FOR THE YEAR \^'2,—Continw<(.
II. —PLANETARY CONFIGURATIONS.
{Neio York Mean Time. )
July
I).
May 27
28
28
28
June 3
4
6
10
10
20
23
24
2
3
4
5
15
17
20
22
Aug. 1
1
1
5
11
16
18
30
31
Sept. 12
14
H. M.
3 3 a.m.
1 P.M.
2 P.M.
6 53 P.M.
2 7 a. m.
10 51 P. M.
hO.
8
8
10
6
6
A. M.
P.M.
P.M.
A.M.
9 a.m.
11 47 p.m.
5 4 p.m.
5 29 P. M.
8 A. M.
2 A.M.
9 P. M.
8 P. M.
8 18 a.m.
12 31a.m.
4 a.m.
11 4 a.m.
11 20 a.m.
12 10 P. M.
9 A. M.
11 37 a.m.
12 34 A. M
3 A. M
9 44 A. M.
5 26 P. M.
3 33 A. M.
6
0
9
6 9 €
gr. elong. E. 23o.
iu aphelion.
stationary,
stationary.
hel. lat. S.
in aphelion.
stationary.
gr. elong. W.20O35'.
8 hO
6 h€
9 d-, 9 S. lo 18'.
6
6 . _
6 d€
6 9€
8 'no
c5 5 O superior.
Oct.
D.
Sept. 17
20
24
26
27
30
4
7
10
11
15
19
23
26
27
30
1
4
6
7
23
28
29
Dec. 3
5
10
12
21
21
22
30
Nov
H. M.
11
2
11
4
5 25
10 13
8
5
1 54
11 15
2
2
4
5 22
1
12 36
9
8
12 19
11 18
2 54
9
8 27
11 49
2 19
2
7
9 38
3
3
10 55
-Continiked.
p. M. 9 in perihelion.
p. M. 5 5 a Virginis.
P.M. $ gr. elong. E. 26°.
A.M. fi stationary.
P.M. 6 d €
A. M. 6 9 C
A. M. 11 stationary.
P.M. 5 stationary.
A.M. 6 h€
A.M. 6 'J/C
P.M. n ^2 o
P.M. (3 0 ©inferior.
p. M. 3 5 9 - $ S. 1° 20^
A. M. 6 cT C
A.M. 0 Stationary.
p. M. c5 9 C
p. M. n 1/ O
A.M. $ gr. elong. W. 18° 50'.
P. yi. 6 h €
p. M. 6 ^ S
p. M. 6 d Q,
p. M. c5 9 O superior.
P.M. (5 9 C
p. M. 6 h €
P.M. 6^^
A. M. (3 9 lil, 9 S. oo 8'.
A. M. c5 § 0 superior.
p- M. 6 d €
A.M. 6 0 9
p. M. n d O
A.M. 6 9 €
a Virgiuis (Spica) will be occulted by themoou on February 26, 3 h. 26 m. a. m., and on May 20.
1 h. 48 m. A. M. (Washington Mean Time) . The duration of the first is 1 h. 12.4 m. , and of the sec-
ond, 47.4 m., as seen from Washington, D. C.
The planetary configurations serve to identify the planets and to mark the time when they are in
critical points of their apparent orbits as seen from the centre of the earth, the general station from
which all astronomical phenomena are supposed to be viewed, unless the contrary is distinctly stated.
The conjunctions of the moon with the planets when viewed from the earth's surface may differ
from the above dates as much as ± 20 minutes or even more by reason of the moon's parallax in
right ascension. For the mere purpose of observation the above dates are sufficiently accurate for
all places.
Every person who observes the ordinary astronomical phenomena of everyday occurrence will
no doubt have noticed that there is a great variation in the time of the moon's rising and setting.
This is due to several causes, viz., the direction of the moon's apparent path with reference to the
horizon of the place, her distance from the earth, and her daily motion eastward in right ascension.
During every lunar mouth the moon rises or sets only twenty-three or twenty-four minutes later for
three or four successive evenings, while during the remainder of the month the retardation in the
time of rising or setting may vary from twenty- four to seventy-eight minutes in this latitude. When
full moon occurs at or near the autumnal equinox, and if at the same time the moon is iu her ascend-
ing node, that is, passing from the south to the north side of the ecliptic or sun's apparent path, she
will rise at almost the same hour on several successive evenings and at a point of the horizon opposite
to that of the sun. This phenomenon is more noticeable in high northern latitudes as in the middle
and north of Europe. The duration of moonlight on such occasions is the greatest possible, and as
the harvest occurs in those latitudes at that season of the year the excess of moonlight is a great
a.ssistance to the farmer, and hence the name ' 'harvest moon. ' ' In order to understand the action of
the causes which produce this phenomenon it will be necessary to bear in mind that at the time of the
autumnal equinox, September 21. the sun sets exactly in the west and the southern half of the
eclipticor the sun's apparent annual path in the sky will then be wholly above the horizon and the
northern half entirely below and the ecliptic will make theleast possible angle with the horizon.
If at the same time the moon is at or near the full and in the ascending node, her apparent path
will make a still smaller angle with the horizon by about 5° 8', and as she advances in her orbit about
13° every day this arc or portion of her orbit will evidently be less depressed below the horizon than
at any other time, and as her motion is also northward as well as eastward she will not only ri.se at
almost the same hour on several successive eveninss, but also at points of the horizon farther and
farther north of the east point. In high northern latitudes, as in Alaska, British Columbia, the north
of Scotland, and Sweden and Norway, the moon's path at such times is almost parallel with the
horizon and she rises at nearly the same hour for; more than a week
A directly opposite state of things takes place when the full moon occurs at or near the time of the
vernal equinox; the moon's path is then nearly perpendicular to the horizon and she rises later and
later every evening by about seventy-eight minutes. There is then the least possible amount of
moonliciit.
50 The Planet Mars.
jFifiure of tfje SSartij.
The determination of the dimensions of the earth is a problem of great practical diflBculty and
has required centuries for its solution.
An exhaustive discussion of all the arcs measured has recently been made by Captain Clark, of
England, and his results, now universally accepted, are as follows : Equatorial radius, 20,926,202
feet; polar radius, 20,854,895 feet; difference of the equatorial and polar radii rs therefore 13.5051
miles, hence the polar compression is 27-0102 miles. The general figure of the earth (neglecting the
comparatively sliifht inequalities of the land) is not an exact oblate spheroid of revolution for two
reasons : First, the density of the earth is not uniform, but, so far as we know, increases as we
approach the centre, and second, there are great irregularities in the density of the superficial por-
tions which are composed of materials differing very widely in their specific gravity.
By virtue of the spheroidal figure of the earth, and of its axial rotation, a given body will be light-
est at the equator and heaviest at the poles, for the following reasons: First, the centrifugal force is
evidently greatest at the equator, and least at the poles; at the former it is 1-289 of the force of
gravity, and at the latter it is evidently zero; and second, the equator is 13.5051 miles further from
the centre than the poles are. Now, by actual observation at the equator, the acceleration due to
gravity or the velocity imparted to a body falling freely from rest during one second of time is
32.09022 feet per second, while the centrifugal force due to the earth's axial rotation would, under
the same circumstances, produce an acceleration of .11126 feet per second, but in the opposite direc-
tion; hence, if the earth did not rotate, and other things remain as at present, the acceleration would
be the sum of these, or 32.20148 feet per second, and if we compute the acceleration at the poles by
the well-known law of gravitation, remembering that the poles are 13 5051 miles nearer the centre
than the equator, and that the acceleration there from the centrifugal force is zero, we find it to be
32.25498 feet per second, with of course intermediate values for other latitudes. These internaediate
values have been well established by actual observation in all accessible latitudes. It is for these
reasons that a clock regulated to keep correct time at any place, sa.v at New York, will lose time if
carried toward the equator and gain time if taken toward the poles; so also a pound of iron, for
example, at Boston, would weigh less than a pound at Key West, and more than a pound in Green-
land. These differences in weight could not, of course, be detected by the ordinary scales for weigh-
ing in general use, because the weights themselves would be similarly aflfected, but by the use of a
spring balance the difference is easily and satisfactorily determined.
The discussion of the figure and motions of the earth opens up a vast field of inquiry and specula-
tion in astronomy, physics, and geology.
Without entering deeply into the subject, we may remark that for many centuries the earth has
been so situated in its orbit that the perihelion, or nearest point to the sun, has nearly coincided with
theWintersolstice— December 21 —of the northern and the Summer solstice of the southern hemisphere.
Tliey actually did coincide about the year a. d. 1250, and since this date they have been slowly sepa-
rating, being now about 11° apart. This separation is increasing at the rate of 61". 75 annually, so
that in about 10,450 years the perihelion will occur at t,he southern Winter solstice. In the present
condition of things we notice, as a matter of fact, that the Winter of the southern hemisphere is ahout
seven days longer than in the northern; that the south pole has about 170 more hours of night than
of day, while the north pole has about 170 more hours of day than of night, and that the Winter of the
northern hemisphere occurs when the earth is at its least distance from tlae sun and in the southern
when it is at its greatest.
For these reasons it would appear that the amount of heat received annually by the two hemi-
spheres must be unequal, the northern receiving the most and the southern the least. Again it is seen
that fully three- fourths of the land is in the northern hemisphere, while water covers nearly all the
southern, and that the south pole is surrounded by ice to a much greater extent than the north pole.
The mean annual temperature of the southern hemisphere during so many centuries may have been
reduced so much lower than that of the northern as to cause there a vast accumulation of snow and
ice, whose attraction may be sufficient to draw the water toward it, thus giving the earth an egg-
shaped form, submerging the southern lands by the ocean and leaving the northern high and dry.
Jiut when the present condition of things shall become reversed, as it will be in 9,820 j'ears hence,
the northern hemisphere will receive less heat than the southern, and if this take place to such a de-
gree that ice will accumulate around the north pole to the extent it now does around the south the
water will gradually flow back from the south to the north and the land of the northern hemisphere
will become more or less submerged, while vast continents may be left high and dry in the southern.
Such are the changes which are almost if not absolutely certain to occur in the distant future. North
America is probably destined to experience another glacial period and our northern and Atlantic
States— the nursery and home of American civilization and freedom— may again be submerged
lieneath the briny waves.
OTjc planet plars.
There has been a great deal of speculation of late years as to the habitability of the planet Mars.
No observations will ever establish this point; all that can be said is that the astronomical conditions
are not unfavorable to organic life.
The orbit of this planet is very elliptical ; its mean distance from the sun is about 141,500.000
miles and the difference between its aphelion and perihelion distances is not less than 13,000,000
miles, and as it receives from the sun less than half the amount of heat and light that the earth
does, this great variation in its distance from the sun must very seriously aflfect the climate, especially
of its temperate and polar zones.
The length of its year is 687 of our days, and it rotates once on its axis in 24 hours 37.4 minutes.
Its average distance from the earth at opposition is about 48,500,000 miles, but under the most
favorable circumstances this distance is reduced to about 35.500,000, which is the nearest approach
the planet can make to us. These favorable approaches occur vvhen the planet is in or near its peri-
lion, which happens in the month of August at intervals of fifteen years.
The inclination of the planet's equator to the plane of its orbit is 24© 50', differing very little from
our own, and therefore it has its torrid, temperate, and frigid zones, and a succession of seasons sub-
stantially the same as we have.
Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos, discovered by Professor Hall, of the Naval Observatory,
Washington, D. C , during the favorable opposition of 1877. The outer one, Deimoe, revolves around
The Galaxy or Milky Way. 51
THE PLANET MARS— Ccm^niierf.
the planet in 30 hours 18 minutes, at a distance of 14,600 miles, and the inner one, Phobos in 7
hours 39 minutes, less than one- third of Mars' day, at a distance of 5,800 miles. The orbits of both
moous are circular, and in the plane of the planet's equator.
By reason of the short periodic time of Phobos compared with the axial rotation of Mars, this sat-
ellite rises in the xoent and sets in the east^ but Deimos conducts himself like our own moon— that is
rises in the east and sets in the west. '
Solar and lunar eclipses are very frequent phenomena on Mars, Phobos being eclipsed at every
full moon, and crossing the sun's disk at every new moon. As regards the amount of moonlight
they furnish to the planet, they fall far short of our moon, their combined light being about 1-60 of
thatgiven by our satellite.
The apparent angular diameter of Mars during a favorable opposition is 24}^"; its actual diameter
is then very nearly 4 200 miles. And its surface is therefore a trifle more than one- fourth and its
volume one-seventh that of the earth. '
The control which the planet exercises over its satellites furnishes us with a very accurate means
of determining its mass, which is a little less than one-ninth of the earth's mass. And therefore it
follows that its density is only seven- tenths of that of the earth, and its superficial gravity such that
a body which weighs 100 pounds here would weigh only 38 pounds on the surface of Mars.
When the planet is viewed through a powerful telescope, the surface presents a reddish appear-
ance, with certain markings, some of which are permanent, while others recur at regular intervals
with the same general outline. Around the poles brilliant white patches of a circular form are seen!
Their regular recurrence leads to the belief that they are extensive snow-clad regions or zones varying
in size according to the season of the planet's year. Mars has an atmosphere somewhat rarer than
ours, and the spectroscope reveals the presence of aqueous vapor in it.
The surface presents some striking peculiarities as regards the distribution of land and water.
There are no great oceans and continents such as we have, but both are arrai^fed in long narrow
belts like the Mediterranean and Red Seas. Until quite recently the dark portions were generally
believed to be water and the bright parts land, but it is far more probable that the opposite is true
and that the long narrow and nearly parallel lines, formerly called canals, are in reality parallel
mountain ridges. In confirmation of this we may take the following illustration from terrestrial
phenomena. Suppose we station ourselves on the summit of some lofty mountain such as Pike's
Peak, from which we can surveyian extensive tract of country, the creeks and rivers would appear
like bright«silver threads on a dark background and the ponds and lakes as brilliant patches with the
same environment, since water reflects more light than the land ; therefore it follows that if the earth
were viewed from a great distance, the dark portions would be land and the bright ones water. Such
also would be the appearance of the surface of Mars, and, therefore, the formerly so-called canals
which the Martians were supposed to have excavated for commercial and other purposes are really
mountain ridges in the sea.
If the nebular hypothesis is true— and all the structural and dynamical features of the solar sys-
tem appear to confirm it— Mars must be many millions of years older than the earth, and in conse-
quence of its comparatively small volume, it may have long since cooled down to a temperature
incompatible with animal and vegetable life such as we know; but as it now exists, all the conditions
necessary for the support of organized beings are there, viz. : Land and water, an atmosphere, and a
regular succession of the seasons. Spring, Summer, Autumn, and Winter.
Wist <S5^a(axg or JHtlfes 2I3Ia5*
During any clear night when the moon is absent a faint white band, somewhat irregular in
breadth and intensity, can be>seen extending obliquely across the sky. This girdling belt or band is
commonly known as. the Galaxy or Milky Way, from its whitish or milky appearance, and has been
an object of study by astronomers from the remotest antiquity.
Disregarding slight deviations in its brightness, breadth, and direction, its course is that of a great
circle inclined at an angle of about 630 to the celestial equator and cuttint,' this circle in points whose
right ascension are 6h. 47m. and 18h.47m.,and therefore its poles are situated in right ascension 12h.
47 m. and declination 27° N., and right ascension Oh. 47m. and declination 27° S. At the point of
nearest approach to the south pole, and where it is brightest, there is seen a dark, vacant space about
8o long by 50 broad, so conspicuous as to attract the notice of the most superficial observer; it is
called by navigators the "Coal Sack. " In it only one solitary star is visible to the naked eye, but it
is by no means devoid of telescopic stars. Its striking blackness is probably due in part to the effect
of contrast with the brilliant star-ground by which it is surrounded.
The brightness of the Milky Way in this neighborhood is very striking compared with that in
its most northern course, and conveys the idea of greater proximity. This cii'cumstance has led
astronomers to believe that the visible heavens is in the form of a flat ring like a discus or quoit, of
immense and irregular breadth and thickness, within which we are eccentrically situated, nearer to
the southern than to the northern portion.
It is absolutely impossible to give even a faint idea of the number of stars crowded together in
this wonderful band.
More than 120,000 have passed across the field of view of a telescope in nfteen minutes. The
total number is absolutelv incalculable. Although composed of a vast assemblage of stars, there are
about fifty vacant spaces absolutely devoid of stars so far as we are at present able to determine.
One of the most remarkable of these is situated in the constellation Sagittarius, in right ascension
17h. 57m. and declination 27° 51' S., and therefore visible in our latitude. This ' 'black hole' ' of the
heavens is nearly circular, and has on the northwest side of it four orange-colored stars.
Another vacant space is found a little to the east of this hole, of a crescent shape, but not quite so
black as the former.
Not even an approximate estimate can be made of the distance of the telescopic stars m the Milky
Way. Their light has doubtless been man}'- thousand, perhaps millions, of years travelling to us at
the rate of 186,000 miles per second. Their distance is absolutely iuconceivable. If the universe of
visible stars, to which our solar system belongs, and of which the Milky Way forms the outer edge or
boundarv, is of such prodisrious dimensions, w'hat must be the size and distance of the gaseous
nebulae— those island universes— which our large telescopes have revealed far beyond the confines of
the Milky Way ? The question cannot be answered ; it is beyond human comprehension.
52
S^lje .Sun's Bttiination,
WASHINGTON MEAN NOON.
1902.
January.
February.
March.
April.
May.
June.
o
f tr
o
/
//
o
r
It
o
1
n
o
1
tf
o
/
It
1
23
2 38 S.
17
13
10 S.
7
44
51 S.
4
22
13 N.
14
56
21 N.
21
59
41 N.
2
22
57 38
16
56
4
7
22
3
4
45
21
15
14
29
22
7
50
3
22
52 11
16
38
40
6
59
9
5
8
25
15
32
23
22
15
36
4
22
46 16
16
20
58
6
36
8
5
31
23
15
50
1
22
22
58
5
22
39 54
16
2
59
6
13
2
5
54
15
16
7
23
22
29
57
6
22
33 5
15
44
44
5
49
51
6
17
1
16
24
29
22
36
32
7
22
25 50
15
26
13
5
26
35
6
39
41
16
41
19
22
42
44
8
22
18 8
15
7
26
5
3
15
7
2
14
16
57
53
22
48
32
9
22
9 59
14
48
23
4
39
50
7
24
40
17
14
9
22
53
55
10
22
1 25
14
29
6
4
16
23
7
46
58
17
30
8
22
58
55
11
21
52 25
14
9
34
3
52
52
8
9
8
17
45
50
23
3
30
12
21
42 59
13
49
49
3
29
18
8
31
10
18
1
13
23
7
41
13
21
33 8
13
29
50
3
5
42
8
53
3
18
16
19
23
11
28
14
21
22 52
13
9
37
2
42
3
9
14
48
18
31
6
23
14
50
15
21
12 11
12
49
12
2
18
24
9
36
23
18
45
34
23
17
48
16
21
1 6
12
28
35
1
54
43
9
57
49
18
59
43
23
20
20
17
20
49 38
12
7
46
1
31
1
10
19
4
19
13
33
23
22
29
18
20
37 45
11
46
45
1
7
18
10
40
10
19
27
4
23
24
12
19
20
25 29
11
25
33
0
43
36
11
1
4
19
40
15
23
25
31
20
20
12 50
11
4
11
0
19
54 S.
11
21
48
19
53
5
23
26
25
21
19
59 48
10
42
38
0
3
48 N.
11
42
21
20
5
36
23
26
54
22
19
46 24
10
20
55
0
27
29
12
2
42
20
17
45
23
26
58
23
19
32 38
9
59
3
0
51
8
12
22
52
20
29
34
23
26
38
24
19
18 30
9
37
2
1
14
47
12
42
49
20
41
2
23
25
52
25
19
4 1
9
14
51
1
38
23
13
2
33
20
52
9
23
24
42
26
18
49 11
8
52
33
2
1
57
13
22
5
21
2
54
23
23
7
27
18
34 0
8
30
6
2
25
28
13
41
24
21
13
17
23
21
8
28
18
18 29
8
7
32 S.
2
48
56
14
0
29
21
23
19
23
18
44
29
18
2 38
3
12
21
14
19
21
21
32
58
23
15
55
30
17
46 28
3
35
42
14
37
58 X.
21
42
15
23
12
42 N.
31
17
29 58 S.
3
59
0 N.
21
51
10 N.
1902.
July.
August.
September.
October.
November.
December.
o
1
It
o
1
H
o
1
It
o
1
II
o
(
II
o
/
II
1
23
9
4 N.
18
9
0 N.
8
27
33 N.
3
0
30 S.
14
17
39 S.
21
44
42 S.
2
23
5
2
17
53
53
8
5
46
3
23
48
14
36
53
21
54
0
3
23
0
36
17
38
28
7
43
51
3
47
4
14
55
53
22
2
54
4
22
55
45
17
22
47
7
21
48
4
10
18
15
14
38
22
11
21
5
22
50
31
17
6
48
6
59
38
4
33
28
15
33
8
22
19
23
6
22
44
53
16
50
33
6
37
22
4
56
35
15
51
23
22
26
59
7
22
38
51
16
34
1
6
14
59
5
19
39
16
9
21
22
34
9
8
22
32
26
16
17
14
5
52
30
5
42
38
16
27
4
22
40
52
9
22
25
37
16
0
11
5
29
55
6
5
33
16
44
30
22
47
8
10
22
18
25
15
42
52
5
7
14
6
28
23
17
1
38
22
52
58
11
22
10
50
15
25
19
4
44
29
6
51
8
17
18
30
22
58
21
12
22
2
53
15
7
31
4
21
38
7
13
47
17
35
3
23
3
16
13
21
54
32
14
49
28
O
58
43
7
36
20
17
51
18
23
7
43
14
21
45
49
14
31
11
3
35
44
7
58
47
18
7
14
23
11
44
15
21
36
44
14
12
40
3
12
41
8
21
7
18
22
52
23
15
16
16
21
27
17
13
53
56
2
49
35
8
43
20
18
38
10
23
18
21
17
21
17
27
13
34
58
2
26
25
9
5
25
18
53
8
23
20
57
18
21
7
17
13
15
48
2
3
12
9
27
23
19
7
46
23
23
6
19
20
56
45
12
56
25
1
39
67
9
49
13
19
22
4
23
24
46
20
20
45
51
12
36
49
1
16
40
10
10
54
19
36
1
23
25
58
21
20
34
36
12
17
2
0
53
20
10
32
26
19
49
36
23
26
42
22
20
23
1
11
57
2
0
29
59
10
53
49
20
2
50
23
26
58
23
20
11
5
11
36
52
0
6
36 N.
11
15
2
20
15
41
23
26
46
24
19
58
49
11
16
30
0
16
47 S.
11
36
6
20
28
11
23
26
5
25
19
4'6
13
10
55
57
0
40
11
11
56
58
20
40
17
23
24
56
26
19
33
17
10
35
14
1
3
36
12
17
40
20
52
1
23
23
18
27
19
20
1
10
14
21
1
27
0
12
38
10
21
3
21
23
21
13
28
19
6
27
9
53
18
1
50
24
12
58
29
21
14
18
23
18
39
29
18
52
33
9
32
5
2
13
47
13
18
36
21
24
50
23
15
37
30
18
38
20
9
10
43
2
37
9 S.
13
38
30
21
34
59 S.
23
12
7
31
18
23
49 N.
8
49
12 N.
13
58
11 S.
23
8
10 S.
Astronomical (tonntantn.
The mean obliquity of the ccMptic for the year 1902 is 23° 27' 7". 2. Mean annual dim-
inution, 0".46.
The present accepted value of the .. -ar parallax is 8". 81 at the earth' s mean distance, which
is 92, 790, (XKJ miles, with a probable error of about 75, 000 miles more or less.
The eccentricity of the earth' s orbit is 0. 016771 ; we are therefore 3, 112, 560 miles nearer to
the sun at perihelion (January 1) than at aphelion (about July 1).
Length of the sidereal year, 365 days, 6 hours, 9 minutes, 9. 6 seconds of mean time.
l>«ng:th of tlie tropical year (from equinox to equinox), 365days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, 46.07
secondB of mean time.
Mean distanc« from earth to moon, 238,850 miles.
Tbe length of a second' s pendulum, that is, one which vibrates once in a second, in vacuo,
Star Table.
53
ASTRONOMICAL CONSTANTS— Co7ffm7/€d.
jt anv place whose latitude is I, is 39.01254 + 0.20827 sin* i inches. At New York it is
.39. 10"l 3 inches.
The acceleration of gravity in one second of mean solar time is 32. 086528 + 0. 171293 sinz;
feet. The half of this is the distance through which a body falls (in a vacuum) in one second.
The velocitv of light is 186, 330 miles per second.
Light requires 8 minutes and 18 seconds to pass from the sun to the earth when at its
mean distance, as given above ; therefore, when we look at the sun we see him not where he
actually is, but where he was about 8 minutes and 18 seconds ago; his true place is then always
in advance of his apparent place.
MEAN TIME OF TRANSIT (AT NEW YORK) AND POLAR DISTANCE OF POLE STAR.
1900
J ANfAKY.
February.
March.
April. !
May.
JCNK.
Upper
Transit.
Polar
Distance.
Lower
Transit.
Polar
Distance
Lower
Transit.
Polar
Distance.
1 Lower
Transit.
Polar
Distance.
Lower
Transit.
Polar
Distance.'
Lower
Transit.
Polar
Distance.
1
11
21
p. M.
H. M. S.
6 41 21
6 1 51
5 2--' 22
0 1 II
1 12 34
1 12 33
1 12 33
A. M.
H. M. S.
4 40 54
4 I -ih
3 21 5.S
0 1 II
1 12 34
1 12 35
1 12 .36
A. M.
H. M. S.
2 50 25
2 10 59
! 31 34
O 1 II
1 12 38
1 12 41
1 12 44
[ A. M.
H. M. S
12 48 19
1 12 9 0
11 25 46 p.m.
0 1 n
1 12 47
1 12 51
1 12 54
p. M.
H. M. S.
10 46 31
10 7 17
9 28 4
0 1 II
1 12 57
1 12 59
1 13 2
p. M.
H. M. .S.
8 44 58
8 5 48
. 7 26 40
0 1 II
1 13 4
1 13 5
1 13 6
1902
July.
August.
1
Septe.mbkr.
October.
November.
December.
Lower
Transit.
Polar
Distance.
Upper
Transit.
Polar
Distance.
Upper
Transit.
Polar
Distance.
Upper
Transit.
Polar
Distance.
Upper
Transit.
Polar
Distance.
Upper
Transit.
Polar
Distance.
1
11
21
p. M.
H. M. S.
6 47 29
6 8 21
5 29 12
0 f II
1 13 6
1 13 6
1 13 5
A. M.
H.M. S
4 48 7
4 8 57
3 29 46
0 1 II
1 13 3
1 13 1
1 12 59
j A. M.
H. M. S.
2 46 40
! 2 7 28
1 1 28 14
0 1 It
1 12 56
1 12 53
1 12 50
A. M.
H. M. S
12 48 59
12 9 43
11 26 29 P.M.
0 1 II
1 12 46
1 12 42
1 12 39
p. M.
H. M.S.
10 43 13
i 10 3 52
' 9 24 -.'9
0 1 II
1 12 34
1 12 31
1 12 27
p. M.
H. M S.
8 45 4
8 5 38
7 26 11
0 1 II
1 12 24
1 12 22
1 12 20
From June 16 to Augvist 1 both the upper and lower transits take place during daylight.
The azimuth at the time of greatest eastern or western elongation can be easily computed from
the formula : sin ^ = sinp
cos I
where A denotes the azimuth, p the polar distance, and I the latitude of the place.
DATE OF GREATEST ELONGATION.
To find the time of greatest eastern or western elongation, let IT denote the hour angle, and I
and p as before, then we shall have
cos fi'rrtanp tan I.
And the hour angle in mean time is
i/m = if" X 0 0664846.
This quantity, Hm, added to or subtracted from the time of transit given above, according
to the elongation required, will give the mean time of the greatest elongation at any place whose
north latitude is I.
Star ^atJlt»
FOR IDENTIFYING THE PRINCIPAL FIXED STARS.
Name op Star.
aA nd romed?e
yPegasi (Algenib)
aCassiopeife
aArietis
gPersei (Algol)
aTauri (Aldebaran)
aAurigfe (Capella)
eOrionis CRigel)
aOrionis (Betelguese). ..
u-Canis Majoris (Sirius).
aGeminorum (Ca.stor) ..
SGeminorum (Pollux)..
aCanis Minor
Declination
O I
N 28 31
N 14 37
N 55 58
N 22 59
N 40 34
N 16 18
45 .54
8 19
7 23
16 35
28 16
5 29
On Meridian.
Name of Star.
iDecIination
Upper.
H. M.
— 1 18.0
— 1 13. 2
— 0 42.2
-f 0 40. 0
+ 1 39.9
+ 38'^
3 47
47.1
47.6
27.6
18.4
5.7
16.6
11.6
Lower.
H. M. I
+10 40. 0'
+10 44. 8
+11 15. 8
+12 38. 0
+13 37. 9
+15 6.21
+15 4.5. 1
+lc 45.6
+16 25. 6
+17 16. 4
+18 3.7
+18 14.6
+18 9.6
aLeonis (Regulus).
aVirginis (Spica) ..
aBootis (Arcturus).
gUrsfe Minoris
aCoronae Borealis. .
"Scorpii (Antares) .
aLyrae (Vega)
aAquilEe (Altair)...
aCygni (Deneb) —
aCephei
lAquarii
aPiscis Aus
aPegasi (Markab)..
o I
N 12 28
S 10 37
N 19 43
N 74 35
N 27 4
8 26 12
38 41
8 36
44 55
62 9
0 49
30 10
14 39
On Meridian.
X
X
X'
X
s
s
X
Upper.
H. M.
+ 8 40. 1
+11 56. 5
i+12 47. 5
+13 27.5
+13 49. 7
!+14 59. 3
i+17 9.3
1+18 21.4
+19 1,3.5
1+19 51.5
i+20 35. 8
+21
1+21
27.
34.
Lower.
H. M.
+20 38. 1
+23 54. 5
+ 0 45. 5
+ 1 25. 5
+ 1 47. 7
+ 2 57.3
5 7.3
6 19.4
7 n.5
7 49.5
8 33. 8
9 25.1
9 32.7
To ^nd the time of the star's tran.sit add or sub.stract. accordiug to the sign, the numbers
in the second column of figures to the date of the transit of the Dole star given above. Thus,
fora Andromedee February 1. Lower Transit of Polar Star is 4 h. 40.9 m. a m.. to which add
10 h. 40 m. and we have 3 h. 20.9 m p. m.; for December 1, we find 7 h. 27.1m. p. m. ,etc.
54
The Moon's Phases, 1902.
^i)t jmoon*s 33l^ases, 1902.
1902.
Phase.
n
Boston.
New York.
Washington.
Charleston.
Chicago.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
b 1
New Moon.
9
4 30
P.
M.
4 18
p.
M.
4 6
P.
M.
3 55
P.
M.
3 24
P.
M,
^ 1
First Quarter.
17
1 54
A.
M.
1 42
A.
M.
1 30
A.
M.
1 19
A.
M.
12 48
A.
M.
D
CI
Full Moon.
23
7 22
F.
M.
7 10
P.
M.
6 58
P.
M.
6 47
P.
M.
6 16
p.
M.
Last Quarter.
31
8
8 24
A.
M.
8 12
A.
M.
8 0
A.
M.
7 49
A.
M.
7 18
A.
M.
>.
New Moon.
8 37
A.
M.
8 25
A.
M.
8 13
A.
M.
8 2
A.
M.
7 31
A,
M
Fii-st Quarter.
15
10 12
A.
M.
10 0
A.
M.
9 48
A.
M.
9 37
A.
M.
9 6
A.
M.
Full Moon.
22
2
8 19
A.
M.
8 7
A.
M.
7 55
A.
M.
7 44
A.
M.
7 13
A.
M.
^'
Last Quarter.
5 55
A.
M.
5 43
A.
M.
5 31
A.
M.
5 20
A.
M.
4 49
A.
M.
o
New Moon.
9
10 6
P.
M.
9 54
P.
M.
9 42
P.
M.
9 31
P.
M.
9 0
P.
M.
o3
First Quarter.
16
5 29
P.
M.
5 17
P.
M.
5 5
P.
M.
4 54
P.
M.
4 23
I".
M.
S
Full Moon.
23
1
10 37
P.
M.
10 25
P.
M.
10 13
P.
M.
10 2
P.
M.
9 31
P.
M.
Last Quarter.
1 40
A.
M.
1 28
A.
M.
1 16
A.
M.
1 5
A.
M.
12 34
A.
51.
^
New Moon.
8
9 6
A.
M.
8 54
A.
M.
8 42
A.
M.
8 31
A.
M.
d 8 0
A
M.
First Quarter.
15
12 41
A.
M.
12 29
A.
M.
12 17
A.
M.
12 6
A.
M.
14 11 35
P.
M.
<
Full Moon.
22
2 5
P.
M.
1 53
P.
M.
1 41
P.
M.
1 30
P.
M.
12 59
P.
M.
Last Quarter.
30
6 14
P.
M.
6 2
P.
M.
5 50
P.
M.
5 39
P.
M.
5 8
P.
M.
•
New Moon.
6 1
P.
M.
5 49
P.
M.
5 37
P.
M.
5 26
P.
M.
4 55
P.
M.
First Quarter.
14
8 55
A.
M.
8 43
A.
M.
8 31
A.
M.
8 20
A.
M.
7 49
A
M.
Full Moon.
2.:
6 2
A.
M.
5 50
A.
M.
5 38
A.
M.
5 27
A.
M.
4 56
A
M.
Last Quarter.
30
6
7 16
A.
M.
7 4
A.
M.
6 5J
A.
M.
6 41
A.
M.
6 10
A
M.
New Moon.
1 27
A.
M.
1 15
A.
M.
1 3
A.
M.
12 52
A.
M.
12 21
A
M.
a
First Quarter.
12
7 10
P.
M.
6 58
P.
.M.
6 46
P.
M.
6 35
P.
M.
6 4
P.
M.
3
Full Moon.
20
9 32
P.
M.
9 20
P.
M.
9 8
P.
M.
8 57
P.
M.
8 26
P.
M.
1-5
Last Quarter.
28
5
5 8
P.
M.
4 56
P.
A.
M.
M.
4 44
P.
M.
4 33
P.
M.
4 2
P
M.
New Moon.
8 15
A.
M.
8 3
7 51
A.
M.
7 40
A.
M.
7 9
A
M.
>.
First Quarter.
12
8 2
A.
M.
7 50
A.
>1.
7 38
A.
M.
7 27
A
M.
6 56
A
M.
a
Full Moon.
20
12 1
P.
M.
11 49
A.
M.
11 37
A.
M.
d 11 26
A
M.
d 10 55
A
M.
Last Quarter.
28
3
12 30
A.
M.
12 18
A.
M.
12 6
A.
M.
27 11 55
P
M.
27 11 24
P
M.
03
New Moon.
3 33
P.
M.
3 21
P.
M.
3 9
P.
M
2 58
P
M.
2 27
P
M.
a
First Quarter.
10
11 40
P.
M.
11 28
P.
M.
11 16
P.
-M.
11 5
P.
M.
10 34
P
M.
^
Full Moon.
19
1 19
A
-M.
1 7
A.
M.
12 55
A.
M.
12 44
A
M.
12 13
A
M.
<
Last Quarter.
26
2
6 20
A
M.
6 8
A.
M.
5 56
A.
M.
5 45
A
M.
5 14
A
M.
u
h
New Moon.
12 35
A
M.
12 23
A.
M.
12 11
A
M.
12 0
A
xr.
d
1 11 29
P
M.
First Quarter.
9
5 31
P
M.
5 19
P.
M.
5 7
P.
M.
P.
M.
4 .5
P.
M.
4^
Full Moon.
17
1 39
P.
M.
1 27
P.
M.
1 15
P.
M.
1 4
P
M.
12 33
P
M.
Last Quarter.
24
1
11 47
A
M.
11 35
A
M.
11 23
A.
M.
11 12
A
M.
10 41
A
M.
u
New Moon.
12 25
P
M.
12 13
P
M.
12 1
P.
M.
11 50
A
M.
11 19
A
M.
O
First Quarter.
9
12 37
P
M.
12 25
P.
M.
12 13
P
M.
12 2
P.
M.
11 31
A.
M.
Full Moon.
17
1 17
A
M.
1 5
A
M.
12 53
A
M.
12 42
A.
M.
12 11
A
M.
y
Last Quarter.
23
6 14
P
M.
6 2
P
M.
5 50
P
M.
5 39
P.
M.
5 8
P.
M.
O
New Moon.
31
8
3 29
A
M.
3 17
A
M.
3 5
A
M.
2 54
A.
M.
2 23
A.
M,
First Quarter.
7 46
A
M.
7 34
A
M.
7 22
A
M.
7 11
A
M.
6 40
A.
M.
fl
Full Moon.
15
12 22
P
M.
12 10
P
M.
11 58
A
M.
11 47
A.
M.
11 16
A.
M.
0)
Last Quarter.
22
3 3
A
M.
2 51
A
M.
2 39
A
M.
2 28
A.
M.
1 57
A.
M.
>
o
New Moon.
29
8
9 20
P
M.
9 8
P
M.
8 56
P
M.
8 45
P.
•M.
8 14
P.
M.
>4
First Quarter.
1 42
A
M.
1 30
A
yi.
1 18
A
M.
1 7
A.
M.
12 36
A.M.
a
Full Moon.
14
11 3
P
M.
10 51
P
M.
10 39
P.
M.
10 28
P.
>I.
9 57
P.
M.
Last Quarter.
21
3 16
P
M.
3 4
P
M.
2 52
P
M.
1 41
P.
M.
2 lO
P.
M.
Q
New Moon.
29
4 40
P
. M.
4 28
P
M.
4 17
P
M.
4 6
P.
-M.
3 35
P.
M.
Moonlight Chart, 1902.
55
J^oonlfflfjt ejatt, 1902.
s
o
o
G
a
sS
a
s
>-5
be
3
u
O
o
c
Explanation. —The white spaces show the amount of moonlight each night. January 9, Feb-
ruary 8, etc. , show the time of new moon, when there is no moonlight during the whole night ;
January 16, February 15, etc., the moon sets at or near midnight, when the former half of the night
has moonlight; January 23, February 22, etc. , the time of full moon, when moonlight lasts the whole
night. January 31, February 28, March 30, etc. , the moon rises at or near midnight, when the
latter half of the night has moonlight.
66
JFacts About the Earth.
ifacts ^tiout t!)e fSartfj*
According to Clark, the equatorial semi- diameter is 20,926,202 feet=3963. 296 miles, and
the polar semi- diameter is 20,854,895 feet=3950. 738 miles. One degree of latitude at the
pole=69. 407 miles. One degree of latitude at the equator=68. 704 miles.
POPULATION OF THE EARTH BY CONTINENTS.
(From Proceedings of the Royal Geographical Society for January, 1891. )
Conti-
Area in
Square Miles.
Inhabitants. |
Conti-
nental
Divisions.
Area in
Square Miles.
Inhabitants.
nental
Divisions.
Number.
127,000.000
89.250.000
36,420.000
PerSq.
Mile.
Number.
Per Sq.
Mile.
Africa
11,514.000
6,446.000
6.837.000
11.00
13.80
5.30
57.70
1.40
Europe
Polar Reg...
Total
3,555,000
4,888.800
51,238,800
380,200.000
300.000
1,487.900,000
106 90
America, N..
America, S..
0.07
29 00
Asia
14.710.000 S&U.UOU.UOU
3.288.000 4.730.000
Australasia
The above estimate was made by Ernest George Ravenstein, F. R. G. S. , the geographer and
statistician, and is for 1890. The population of North America, 1900, had increased to over
100,000,000.
An estimate of population of the earth, made by Drs. Wagner and Supan, editors of
" Bevolkerung der Erde" (Perthes, Gotha, 1891), is as follows: Europe, 357,379,000, Asia,
825,954,000: Africa, 163,953,000: America, 121,713,000; Australia, 3,230,000; Oceanic
Islands, 7,420,000; polar regions, 80,400. Total, 1,479,729,400. The estimate of area of
the continents and islands by the same authorities is 52,821,684.
Ravenstein' s estimate of the earth' s fertile region, in square miles, is 28, 269, 200 ; steppe,
13,901,000; desert, 4,180,000; polar regions, 4,888,800.
The population of the earth at the death of the Emperor Augustus, estimated by Bodio, Avas
54,000,000. The population of Europe hardly exceeded 50,000,000 before the fifteenth
century. — MulhalL
The area and cubic contents of the earth, according to the data of Clark, given above, are :
Surface, 196, 971, 984 square miles; cubic contents, 259, 944, 035,515 cubic miles.
. Murray (Challenger expedition) states the greatest depth of the Atlantic Ocean at 27,366
feet; Pacific Ocean, 30,000 feet; Indian Ocean, 18,582 feet; Southern Ocean, 25,200 feet,
Arctic Ocean, 9,000 feet. The Atlantic Ocean has an area, in square miles, of 24,536,000;
Pacific Ocean, 50,309,000; Indian Ocean, 17,084,000; Arctic Ocean, 4,781,000, Southern
Ocean, 30, 592, 000. The highest mountain is believed to be Deodhunga, one of the Himalayas,
29,002 feet.
For population of the earth according to creed, see Religious Statistics.
POPULATION OF THE EARTH ACCORDING TO RACE.
(Estimated by John Bartholomew, F. R. G. S. , Edinburgh.)
Rack.
Location.
Europe, Persia,
etc
Greater part of
Asia
North Africa,
Arabia
Central Africa....
Number.
Race.
Location.
Number.
Indo - Germanic or
Aryan (white)
Mongolian or Turain-
ian (yellow and
brown)
Semitic or Hamitic
(white)
Negro and Bantu
545,500,000
630,000,000
65,000,000
150,000 000
Hottentot and Bush-
man (black)
Malay and Polynes-
ian (brown)
American Indian
(red)
Total
South Africa
A ust ralasia
& Polynesia
North & So.
America
150,000
35,000,000
15,000,000
1,440.650 000
(black)
The human family is subject to forty- two principal governments. As to their form they may
be classified as follows: Absolute monarchies, China, Korea, Morocco, Persia, Russia, Siam",
Turkey; Limiied monarchies, Austria- Hungary, Belgium, British Empire, Denmark, Germany,
Greece, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Portugal, Roumania, Servia, Sweden and Norway, Spain ;
Republics, Argentine Republic, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, France,
Guatemala, Hayti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Peru, Salvador, San Domingo,
Switzerland, United States of America, Uruguay, Venezuela. Besides these are the undefined
despotisms of Central Africa, and a few insignificant independent States.
The average duration of human life is about 33 years. One- quarter of the people on the earth
die before age 6, one- half before age 16, and only about 1 person of each 100 born lives to age
65. The deaths are calculated at 67 per minute, 97, 790 per day, and 35, 639, 835 per year ; the
births at 70 per minute, 100, 800 per day. and 36, 792, 000 per year.
EUROPEAN LANGUAGES SPOKEN.
Lan-
GDAQES.
Number of Persons
Spoken by.
1801.
1890.
English 1 20,520,000 111,100.000
French ' 31,450,000 51,200,000
German 30,320.000 75,200.000
Italian 15,070,000 33,400.000
Spanish 26.190.000 42,800,000
Propor-
tion OP
THE
Whole.
1801. 1890.
12.7
27.7
19.4
12.7
18.7
18.7 1
9.3
8.3
16.2
10.7 '
Lan-
guages.
Portugue.se
Russian ....
Total
Number of Persons
Spoken by.
] 801. I 1890.
7,480,000 13,000.000
30,770,000 75.000,000
Propor-
tion OF
THE
W^HOLE.
1801.
4.7
19.0
1890.
3.2
18.7
161,800,000,401,700,000 100.0 100.0
These estimates by Mulhall (1891) exhibit the superior growth of the English language In the last
ninety years. Another authority (see "English- Speaking Religious Communities'*^) estimates the
number using the English laii«:uage in 1895 at ov«r 124, 130,000. Soglish U f»at becoming th« polite
tODffu* of Burope.
The Geological Strata.
57
®:!)e (Sfeoloflical .Strata,
The strata composing the earth' s crust is divided by most geologists into two great classes :
1. Those generally attributed to the agency of water. 2. To the action of fire; which may be
subdivided as follows: (a) Aqueous formations, stratified, rarely crj'stalline (sedimentary or
fossiliferous rocks; metamorphic or unfossiliferous). (b) Igneous formations, unstratified,
crystalline (volcanic, as basalt; platonic, as granite).
The geological record is classified into five main divisions or periods: 1. The Archaean, life-
less and dawn of life. 2. The Palseozoic (ancient life). 3. The Mesozoic (middle life). 4. The
Cenozoic (recent life). 5. Quaternary, the age in which man' s first appearance is indicated.
Periods.
Eras.
Series.
Subdivisions.
Quater-
nary
Period.
Age of Primeval
Man.
Quaternary or
Post Tertiary.
3. Recent
2. ChamplAin.
1. Glacial.
Pleistocene.
Cenozoic
Period.
Age of Mammals.
Tertiary Era
4. Pliocene.
3. Miocene.
2. Oligocene.
1. Eocene.
English Crag.
Upper Molnsse.
Rupelian and Tongrian of Belglnm.
Age of Reptiles.
Cretaceous
Era.
4. Laramie.
8. Colorado.
2. Dakota.
1. Lower.
Upper Chalk.
Lower Chalk. Chalk MarL
Gault.
Neocomian. Lower Greensand.
Mesozoic
Period.
Jura-
Trias.
Jurassic
3. Purbeck.
2. Oolite.
1. Lias.
Wealden.
Purbeck, Portland, Kimmeridge.
Oxford Oolites. Lower or Bath Oolite.
1. Lower Lias. 2. Marlstone. 3. Upper
Lias.
7. Trias-
sic.
4. Rhsetic.
3. Upper.
2. Middle.
1. Lower.
Kossen beds, Dachstein beds; Alpine
Keuper. [Trias, in part.
Muschelkalk Bunter-Sandstein.
Age of Coal
Plants.
Carboniferous
Era.
3. Permian.
2. Carboniferous.
1. Subcarbonifer-
ous.
2. Magnesian Limestone.
1. Lower Red Sandstone, or Rothli-
3. Upper Coal-Measures. [gendes.
2. Lower Coal- Measures.
1. Millstone Grit.
Lower Carboniferou.s. Mountain Lime-
stone.
Palaeozoic
Age of Fishes.
Devonian Era.
5. Catskill and
Chemung.
4. Portage.
3. Hamilton.
2. Coniferous.
•
1. Oriskany.
Catskill Red Sandstone. "
Chemung.
Portage.
Genesee Slate.
Hamilton beds.
Marcell us Shale.
Upper Helderberg, Scho-
harie, Grit.
Oriskany Sandstone.
Old Red
Sandstone.
Period.
Age of
Invertebrates.
Upper
Silurian.
3. Lower
Helderberg.
2. Onondaga.
1. Niagara.
Lower Helderberg.
Onondaga Salt Group. Salina beds.
Water Lime.
3. Niagara Group. Wenlock Group.
2. Clinton Group. \ Upper
1. Medina Sandstone. J Llandovery.
Lower
Silurian.
Can:
3. Trenton.
2. Chazy.
1. Calciferous.
ibrian.
3. Hudson River beds. Cincinnati
Group. Lower Llandovery.
2. Utica Shales.
1. Trenton Limestone. Caradoc and
Bala Limestone.
Black River Limestone.
Chazy liimestone.
r Calciferous Sand rock. Magnesian
\ stone.
Lower, Middle, and Upper Cambrian.
Arc
hsean Period.
Eoz
Azo
oic (dawn of life),
ic (lifeless).
1. Laurentlan. Huronian.
58
Rules for Foretelling the Weather.
Comparative Scales.
Reau-
mur,
8UO.
76
72
68
6;J. 1
60
56
52
48
44
42.2
40
36
33.8
32
29.3
28
25.8
24
21.3
20
16
12.4
10.2
8
5.8
4
1.3
0
-0.9
- 4
-5.3
- 8
-9.8
-12
-14.2
-16
-20
-24
-28
-32
Centi-
grade,
95
90
85
7a 9
75
70
65
60
55
52.8
50
45
42.2
40
36.7
35
32.2
30
26.7
25
20
15.3
12.8
10
7.2
5
1.
0
1
5
6
10
-12.2
—15
-17.8
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
Fahr-
enheit,
21 i».
-1.1
- 5
-6.7
203
194
185
174
167
158
149
140
131
127
122
113
108
104
98
95
90
86
80
77
68
60
55
50
45
41
35
32
30
23
20
14
10
5
0
- 4
-13
-22
-31
—40
Water Bori^
AT S K A-
Levkl.
Alcohol Boils.
Tallow Melts.
Blood Heat.
Temperate.
Water
Freezes.
Zero Fahr.
Joules for iForetellmfl tfje SHrattier-
Adapted for Use with Aneroid Barometers.
A rising barometer.
A RAPID rise indicates unsettled weather.
A gradual rise indicates settled weather.
A rise with dry air and cold increasing in Summer indicates
wind from the northward; and if rain has fallen, better weather
may be expected.
A rise with moist air and a low temperature indicates wind and
rain from the northward.
A rise with southerly winds indicates fine weather.
A STEADY BAROMETER.
With dry air and seasonable temperature indicates a continuance
of very fine weather.
A falling BAROMETER.
A rapid fall indicates storm j' weather.
A rapid fall with westerly wind indicates stormy weather from
the northward.
A fall with a northerly wind indicates storm, with rain and hail
in Summer, and snow in Winter.
A fall with increased moisture in the air, and heat increasing,
indicates wind and rain from the southward.
A fall with dry air and cold increasing in Winter indicatessnow.
A fall after very calm and warm weather indicates rain with
squally weather.
The barometer rises for northerly winds, including from north-
west by north to the eastward for dry, or less wet weather, for less
wind, or for more than one of these changes, except on a few
occasions, when rain, hail, or snow comes from the northward with
strong wind.
The barometer falls for southerly wind, including from south-
east by south to the westward, for wet weather, for stronger wind
or for more than one of these changes, except on a few occasions,
when moderate wind, with rain or snow, comes from the north-
ward.
The above printed rules are in use by the Seawanhaka- Corin-
thian Yacht Club of New York.
Duration of Different Kinds of Weather in the Several
Storms— Vicinity of New York.
Critical Winds.
South to Southwest..
South to Southeast..
East to Northeast....,
Clear
Hours.
Cloudy
Hours.
8
13.4
17.6
Rain
Hours
8.3
15.6
31
9
14
20
Clearing
Hours
"14
15.4
20.6
LINE OF PERPETUAL SNOW.
The line of perpetual snow varies with latitude, and is as follows in feet above sea-level:
Latitude.
Feet.
15,260
14,764
13,478
Latitude.
Feet.
Latitude.
Feet.
0
30
11,484
9,000
6,334
60
3,818
1,278
10
40
70
20
50
OBJECTS VISIBLE AT SEA-LEVEL IN CLEAR WEATHER.
The following tableshows the distance at sea-level at which objects are visible at certain elevations:
Elevation — Feet.
Miles.
Elevation — Feet.
Miles.
Elevation— Feet.
Miles.
1
1.31
2.96
3.24
3.49
3.73
3.96
4.18
5.92
6.61
30
7.25
7.83
8.37
8.87
9.35
10.25
11.07
11.83
90
12 25
5
35
100
13. 23
6
40
150
16. 22
7
45
200
18 72
8
50
300
22 91
9
60
500
29 58
10
70
1,000
33.41
20
80
1 mile
96.10
25
STRENGTH OF ICE.
Recently formed ice (and on the surface) one inch and a half thick will support a man; four
inches thick will support cavalry; five inches thick will support an eighty-four pound cannon; ten
inches thick will support an army; eighteen inches thick will support a railroad train.
THICKNESS OF ICE.
Maximum thickness Winter of 1899-1900 in rivers as reported by the United States Weather Bureau :
Inch B,
17 0
8. 5
2.0
5 0
Inches.
Moorehead, Minn 36.5
Bismarck, N. Dak 26.0
St. Paul, Minn 24.0
La Crosse, Wis 15.5
Dubuque, Iowa 18.0
Inches.!
Topeka, Kan 6. 5 Bangor, Me
Pittsburgh, Pa 4.0 Albany, N. Y
Parkersburg, W. Va 2.0 Philadelphia, Pa..
Louisville, Ky 5.0 Washington. D. C.
Table of Magnetic Declinations,
59
^aiJlt of JHaguctic IDcclinations,
OkVariatioxs of the Compass fob the Epoch January. 1900— With the Annual Change
FROM 1895 to 1900 FOR THE PRINCIPAL PLACES IN THE UNITED STATES.
A plus (+) sign denotes West Declination; a minus (—) sign East Declination. For the annual
change a plus sign denotes increasing West or decreasing East declination, and a minus sign the
reverse.
(SoeciallypreparedforTHE World Almanac from reports of the United States Coast and Geodetic
^ ./ r 1- Survey.)
State or
Territoky.
Station.
Ala
Alaska.,
Ariz.
Ark.
t'al..
Col...
Coun
Del
Dist. of
Col
Florida-. •
Georgia.
Montgomery...
Mobile
Florence
Sitka
St. Paul
St. Michael
Fort Yukon....
Cape Smyth....
Prescott
Yuma
Nogales
Little Rock
Sacramento.. .
San Francisco.
Los Angeles....
San Diego
Denver
Hartford
New Haven....
Dover
.5 3
O tD
O f o f
lilalio
Illinois..
Ind.Ter.
Indiana.
32
30
34
57
57
63
66
71
32*
31
34
38
37
34
32
39
41
41
39
86 18
88 3
87 43
135 20
481152 22
29162 1
34 145 18
18 156 39
44114*37
20I1IO 56
44! 92 16
36 121 30
48122 27
4I1I8 15
43 117 10
45*105 0
Iowa
Kansas..
Ky
La.
Maine.
Md
Mass...
Mich...
Minn.
Miss..
Washington 38 53
Tallahassee 30 26
Jacksonville 30 20
Key West 24 33
Atlanta 33 44
Savannah '32 6
Boise I ..
Springfield 39 50
Chicago '41 54
Atoka 34 24
Indianapolis 39 47
Fort Wayne 41 3
Des Moines 41 36
Dubuque 42 30
Topeka
Wichita 37 40
Frankfort
Paducah 37 5
Louisville 38 15
Baton Rouge.... 30 27
New Orleans.... 30 0
Shreveport 32 30
Augusta
Portland 43 39
Eastport 44 54
Annapolis. 38 59
Baltimore 39 16
Boston 42 22
Springfield 42 6
Lansing
Detroit 42 21
Marquette 46 33
St. Paul 44 58
Duluth 46 46
Jackson l32 19
72 40
72 55
75 31
77 0
84 17
81 39
81 48
84 22
81 5
89*39
87 37
96 5
86 8
85 3
93 36
90 44
97*20
Station.
+ 4
- 2
- 0
- 2
- 1
- 0
-18
- 4
- 2
- 8
- 1
- 0
- 7
- 5
- 8
- 9
- 1
- 4
1
5
5
6
+16
+14
3.7
3.6
1.5
88 37
85 46-
91 11 —
90 5I-
93 45
70*17
66 59 +19
76 29 + 5
76 35 + 5
71 4+12
73 32+11
.. + 0
83 3'+ 1
87 22 — 2
93 5— 8
92 4-12
90 12!— 5
50+ 3.0
0+ 4.0
54 +
42 +
36 +
48 +
20 +
12+ 4.5
54+ 4.4
0+ 3.0
36+ 4.3
42+ 4.0
42+ 5.1
24+ 5.0
48+ 4.3
30+ 3.0
30+ 3.2
24 + 4.4
24 + 4.0
42+ 3.5
12+ 4.3
36+ 3.5
24!+
30 +
24 +
18 +
12 +
50+ 4.0
12+ 2.3
24+ 4.0
42+ 5.2
18+ 2.1
36+ 3.5
Oxford
Jefferson City...
St. Louis
Kansas City
Helena
Lincoln
Omaha
Carson City
Eureka
Concord
J jTrenton
I>Iex... Santa Fe
Albany
New York
Ithaca
Buffalo
N. C [Raleigh
Wilmington.. ..
Bismarck ,
Pembina
Columbus
Cleveland
Cincinnati
Guthrie
Portland
.§"2
O f
-.* •
.E 3
1.1
1
o
1 =
1-3
O f
□
sS
a
a
<
I
34 22 89 33— 5 24+ 4.0
38 35i 92 9- 7 12+ 4.2
38 38 90 16;- 5 0+4.2
39 7| 94 38- 8 48+ 4.0
46 371112 2I-I9 6+1.9
10 12+ 3.5
41 16 95 56— 8 54+ 4.1
39 10119 46-16 36+1.0
39 31115 58-16 12+ 1.5
43 12 71 29+12 24+2.0
40 13 74 44+ 7 54+ 3.0
35 41105 57-12 24+1.7
42 40 73 45+11 6+3.2
40 43 74 0+ 9 6+ 3.6
42 27 76 29 + 7 30+ 6.1
42 55 78 54+ 6 0+4.0
35 47i 78 38 + 1
Okia
Oregon.
Pa
34 13! 77 56
46 48 100 47
48 58 97 14
R. t.
S. C.
S. Dak.
Tenn.
Tex.
1.5
2.0
0.0
2.8
2.8i
1.6
2.5
Utah.
Vt.
Va.
Wash.
W. Va.
Wis.
Wyo.
40 0
41 30
39 8
45*31
Harrisburg 40 16
Philadelphia. ... 39 58
Pittsburgh. 40 28
Providence 41 50
Columbia 34 0
Charleston 32 47
Pierre
Yankton
Nashville
Knoxville
Memphis
Austin
San Antonio..
Houston
Galveston
El Paso
Salt Lake
Ogden
Montpelier. ...
Burlington. ...
Richmond
Norfolk ,
Lynchburg
Olympia ,
Walla Walla.
Charleston....
Wheeling
Madison
Milwaukee. ..
Superior City....
Cheyenne
+ 1
48+ 3.0
36+ 2,5
14 36+ 3.0
11 6+ 4.8
36+ 4.6
30+ 2.7
18+ 3.3
0 +
83 0 +
81 42 + 2
84 25;— 1
.. - 9
122 41-22 30|
76 53+ 6 0+ 1.7
76 10 + 7 42t+ 3.6
80 1 + 3 36+ 2.9
7124+12 0+2.5
81 2— 0 24+ 3.0
79 56+ 0 30+ 2.3
44 22100 221-12 30+3.0
42 53:
36 9
35 58
35 8'
30 17 i
29 271
29 42
29 18
3.0
0.6
97 26-11 0+ 3.4
86 48
83 55
90 3
97 44
98 28
95 20-
94 47
31 46106 29,-11 30; + 2.7
40 46111 541-16 6+ 2.1
41 13112 0;-17 0+ 2.1
3 36+ 4.7
+ 0 12+ 4.3
— 5 18;+ 4.4
— 7 54!+ 2.8
— 8 18+ 3.8
7 12+ 3.5
6 54+ 4.0
44 17
44 28
37 32
36 50
37 25
72 36 +14 0 +
73 12 +12 .SO +
77 26 + 3 42 +
76 17 + 4
79 9+ 2
.3.0
2.2
3.2
0+ 2.8
47
46 4118 21-21
38 21 81 38 + 2
80 44 + 1
89 25 - 5
12 +
3.5
1.7
40 3
43 4!
43 41
46 40i
2122 541-22 30
6- 1.5
0+ 3.6
6+ 3.6
12+ 3,8
87 53
92 4
36+ 5.4
30+ 2.1
41 8104 49; -14 12+ 3,0
EXTREME VALUES.
Maine
Mo. of Green R.
(Brunswick). 47 19
68 10 +21 18
Alaska... Demarcation
-1.0 Point. 69 41 141 0
-40 30
+10,0
CONQUESTS.
Cuba
Porto
Rico.
Havana
23 8
20 0
18 29
17 59
82 22 — 2 48 4- .S.8
Haw'n
lMland.s
Philin.
Honolulu
21 18 157 52,-10 12
— 1.8
Santiaaro
75 50 - 0 48
66 7 + 0 45
66 40 + 0 35
+ 3.0
+ 2.0
Waimea
20 2 155 38
-9 20
— 1.8
San Juan.
14 35
•
Ponce
+ 2,0 1 pines ....iManila
- 0 581+ 0.9
•Manilj
1, 1200 58' East,
60
The Ancient aiiu Modern Year.
2raeatf)er JFlaflS
OF THE WEATHER BUREAU, U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE.
The Weather Bureau furnishes, when practicable, for the benefit of all interests dependent upon
weather conditions, the "Forecasts" which are prepared daily at the Central Office in Washington,
I). C. , and certain designated stations. These forecasts are telegraphed to stations of the Weather
Bureau, railway officials, postmasters, and many others, to be communicated to the public by
means of flags or steam whistles. The flags adopted for this purpose are five in number, and of the
forms and colors indicated below :
EXPLANATION OF FLAG SIGNALS.
No. 1.
White Flag.
No. 2.
Blue Flag.
No. 3.
White and Blue Flag.
No. 4. No. 5.
Black Triangular Flag. White Flag with
black square in
centre.
Clear or fair weather. Rain or snow. Local rain or snow. Temperature signal. Cold wave.
When number 4 is placed above number 1, 2, or 3, it indicates wanner; when below,
colder; when not displayed, the temperature is expected to remain about stationary. During
the late Spring and early Fall the cold- wave flag is also used to indicate anticipated frosts.
WHISTLE SIGNALS.
A warning blast of from fifteen to twenty seconds duration is sounded to attract atten-
tion. After this warning the longer blasts (of from four to six seconds duration) refer to
weather, and shorter blasts (of from one to three seconds duration) refer to temperature; those
for weather are sounded first.
Blasts. Indicate.
One long Fair weather.
Two long Rain or snow.
Three long Local rain or snow.
Blasts. Indicate.
One short Lower temperature.
Two short Higher temperature.
Three short Cold wave.
By repeating each combination a few times, with intervals of ten seconds, liability to error
in reading the signals may be avoided.
As far as practicable the forecast messages will be telegraphed at the expense of the
Weather Bureau; but if this is impracticable, they will be furnished at the regular commercial
rates and sent ' 'collect. " In no case v/ill the forecasts be sent to a second address in any
place, except at the expense of the applicant.
Persons desiring to display the flags or sound the whistle signals for the benefit of the pub-
lic should communicate with the Weather Bureau ofiBcials in charge of the climate and crop
service of their respective States, the central stations of which are as follows :
Alabama, Montgomery.
Arizona, Phoenix.
Arkansas, Little Rock.
California, San Francisco.
Colorado, Denver.
Florida, Jacksonville.
Georgia, Atlanta.
Idaho, Boise.
Illinois. Springfield.
Indiana, Indianapolis.
Iowa, Des Moines.
Kansas, Topeka.
Kentucky, Louisville.
Louisiana, New Orleans.
Maryland, Baltimore
(for Delaware and Maryland).
Massachusetts, Boston
(for New England).
Michigan, Lansing.
Minnesota, Minneapolis.
Mississippi, Vicksburg.
Missouri, Columbia.
Montana, Helena.
Nebraska, Lincoln.
Nevada, Carson City.
New Jersey, New Brunswick.
New Mexico, Santa F6.
New York, Ithaca.
North Carolina, Raleigh.
North Dakota, Bismarck.
Ohio, Columbus.
Oklahoma, Oklahoma.
Oregon, Portland.
Pennsylvania, Philadelphia,
gouth Carolina, Columbia.
Routh Dakota, Huron.
Tennessee, Nashville.
Texas, Galveeton.
Utah, Salt Lake
Virginia, Richmond,
Washington, Seattle.
West Virginia, Parkersburg.
"Wisconsin, Milwaukee.
Wyoming, Cheyenne.
The Athenians began the year in June, the Macedonians in September, the Romans first in March
and afterward in January, the Persians on August 11, the ancient Mexicans on February 23. the Mo-
hammedans in July. The Chinese year, which begins early in Februarj', is similar to the Moham-
medan in having 12 months of 29 and 30 days alternately; but in every nineteen years there are seven
years which have 13 months. This is not quite correct, and the Chinese have therefore formed a
cycle of 60 years, in which period 22 intercalary months occur.
Loss by Lightning in the United States. 61
Storm, SSaintf^iBirection, antr ^^urticane 212aarnings
OF THE WEATHER BUREAU, U. S. DEPARTMENT
STORM WARNINGS.
OF AGRICULTURE.
Northeasterly winds. Southeasterly winds. Northwesterly wiuds. Southwesterly winds. Red, black centre
Storm Warnings.— A red flag with a black: centre indicates that a storm of marked violence is
expected.
The pennants displayed with the flags indicate the direction of the wind; red, easterly (from
northeast to south); white, westerlj' (from southwest to north). The pennant above the flag indicates
that the wind is expected to blow from the northerly quadrants; below, from the southerly quadrants.
By night a red light indicates easterly winds, and a white light above a red light westerly winds.
Hurricane Warning. —Two red flags with black centres, displaj'ed one above the other, indicate the
expected approach of tropical hurricanes, and also of those extremely severe and dangerous storms
which occasionally move across the Lakes and Northern Atlantic coast.
^Tornatro .Statisticis*
PROPERTY LOSS BY TORNADOES.
States.
Alabama . .
Arkansas . .
California..
Colorado. . .
Florida
Georgia
Illinois
Indiana . . .
Indian Ter.
Iowa
Kansas . . .
Kentucky..
Louisiana. .
Maine
Maryland..
Mass
Michigan .
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri. . .
Nebraska. .
N. Hamp..
N. Jersey..
New York.
N.Carolina
N. Dakota.
Ohio
Oklahoma.
Penna
S. Carolina.
S.Dakota..
Tennessee .
Texas
Virginia.. .
W.Virginia
Wisconsin.
Total
1890
1891.
ls92.
1893.
$25,000
1894.
1895.
$30,600
$7,000
SI ,500
....
....
$4,500
45,400
508,600
' 2,000
1,000
S500
....
219,500
3,000
487,000
323,500
1,200
12,000
4,000
6,000
20,000
1,500
2,500
12,000
29,000
8,500
58,000
274 ,.500
39,000
60,000
, ....
7,500
371,500
148,000
9,000
120,000
2,841,500
3,500
13,000
80,000
70,000
' t5,6oo
....
15,000
3,000
....
• . ■ ■
• . . •
60,000
....
240,000
i',000
16,000
15,000
103,500
12,200
425,000
....
19,000
387,600
15,800
18,500
75,500
13,000
50,000
1500
435,000
6,200
90,000
29,000
1,900
6,000
2,000
'8,500
25,000
22,600
20.000
70,000
300
15,000
....
27,500
50,000
50,000
....
. . .
2,000
60,000
2,000
427,000
1,000
7,000
4,000
....
1,000
....
13,000
500
8,400
15,000
20,500
29,250
60,000
3,000
23,500
7,000
28,000
54,000
290,700
119,600
15,000
' 4,000
3,500
$2,090,500-
" 100
8362,950
$4,408,800
$195,600
$1,119,C00
$1,209,400
1896.
~!f 5^000
600
6^30
800
22,000
103,000
' 4.500
135,000
274,200
6,000
90,000
405,000
' 5,750
12,904,400
75,000
1,000
600
104,000
1,200
118 000
300
33,900
213,000!
3,200
1897.
1898.
!ji600
22,200
$472,500
1,200
' 6,000
5,i50
343,500
1,000
3,000
36,000
5,000
190,000
7,000
55,500
2,000
2,000
6,000
4,800
17,000
5,000
....
203,000
....
35,000
6 000
500
10,000
18.000
385,000
1,000
' '
200,000
' 100,000
600
i —
3,000
'. '. '. '.
33,000
2,000
....
19,500
210,000
$2,214,9.n0
$197,100
Total.
$69,700
1,054.800
1,200
800
2,000
276,150
1,290,200
45,500
45,000
799,000
1,049 700
2 935,000
172,000
13,000
35 000
60,000
650,800
608,700
433.050
13,285,900
678,100
6,000
91,000
472.000
24,000
900
466,500
165,800
715,000
14,800
140.050
95 500
739.800
3.200
6,000
217,600
$26,6.33,750
The above table was prepared by Prof. Frederick L. Hoffman, of Newark, N. J.
(insurance publication). New York.
for The Spectator
The number of persons killed by tornadoes from 1889 to 1898 inclusive, according
authority, was 1,437. The month of May was the most fatal of the twelve, the loss that
606.
to the same
month being
Hoss tJs ILifiijtninji in tfje mniXtn ^Uttn.
The Weather Bureau of the United States Department of Agriculture in October, 1900, issued a
bulletin giving these facts: In 1899 the total number of strokes of lightning which caused damage was
5,527; number of buildings injured, 6,256, value of property lost, $3,016,520; number of deaths bv
lightningduring the year, 563; number of persons injured, 820; number of live stock killed in the
fields, 4, 2.51 ; value, $129,955.
Tl^e Chronicle Fire Tables record 3, 440 fires caused by lightning in the United States In 1900, the
property loss occasioned thereby being S3, 453, 926.
62 Normal Teinperature and Rainfall in the United States.
isrormal ST^mprrature antr i^ainCall
IN THE UNITED STATES.
Table Showing the Normal, Temperature for January and July, and the Normal
Annual Precipitation at Weather Bureau Stations in each of the States and
Territories, also the Highest and Lowest Temperatures ever Reported from
EACH of said Stations, to September 1. 1901.
(Prepared in the office of the Chief of the Weather Bureau, U. S. Departmeut of Agriculture, for
The World Almanac for 1902. )
hi
o
s
z
<
<
H
Ala-
Ariz.
Ark..
Cal.. .
Col..
Conn
Del
Dist. of
Col. ...
Florida...
Georgia.
Idaho
Illinois ..
Indiana,
lo^va
Kansas
Ky.
La.
Elaine ...
3rd
3Ias8
Mich.
3Iinn.
Miss.
Mo .
Mont.
Temperature
Stations.
{
("Mobile
(.Montgomery...
Grant, Fort*
Prescott*
Yuma
/Fort Smith
\ Little Rock
(Red Blutf.
< Sacramento
(.San Diego
(Denver
< Las Animas*...
(Montrose*
f New Haven
(New London*..
Del. Br'kwater*
Washington
f Jacksonville
\ Key West
(Pensacola
(Atlanta
< Augusta
(Savannah
Boise
(Cairo
< Chicago
(Springfield
Indianapolis
(Des Moines
< Dubuque
(Keokuk
(Dodge
-< Concordia
(Leavenworth*..
Louisville
/New Orleans
IShreveport
/ Eastport
(Portland
JJaltimore
/Boston
ISpriugtield*
(Grand Haven....
< Marquette
(Port Huron
Duluth
St. Paul
St. Vincent*
Vicksburg
/St. Louis
ISpringfield
{Havre
Custer, Fort* ..
Poplar River*..
{
Mean.
50
48
43
32
54
34
40
46
46
54
27
22
23
27
28
33
33
55
70
52
43
4'
51
28
34
24
25
28
17
17
(23
25
19
24
34
54
45
20
23
34
26
26
24
16
21
10
11
-S
47
30
32
9
14
-5
82
82
78
7;">
92
80
81
82
72
67
72
76
72
72
71
73
82
84
81
78
82
82
73
79
72
i t
76
75
75
77
78
77
78
79
83
83
60
69
78
71
73
69
65
69
an
Tl
65
.S2
79
75
67
71
69
Ex-
tremes.
bjD
102
107
103
100
118
107
106
114
110
101
105
105
98
100
95
93
104
104
lOO
103
100
105
105
1U7
106
103
10
106
109
106
108
108
106
107
107
102
lO
93
97
104
101
94
94
108
99
99
104
103
101
107
KXi
108
107
110
o
- 1
- 5
-18
22
-15
-12
18
19
32
-29
-31
20
-14
-10
1
-15
10
41
7
- 8
3
8
-28
-16
-23
-22
-25
-30
-32
-24
-26
-25
-29
-20
7
- 5
-21
-17
- 7
-13
-14
-25
-27
-25
-41
-41
-54
- 1
-22
-29
-55
-•48
-63
.2 =
"5 "S
^ 2
62.2
52.7
16.5
16.4
3.0
44.7
53.6
26.1
20.9
10.5
14.5
13.5
8.9
50. 3
49.1
32.6
43.5
54.1
38.5
57.1
52.0
48.3
51.9
13.2
42.8
34.8
38.0
43.0
33.1
35.5
34.7
19.8
25.5
38.4
45.8
60.5
48.6
45.2
42.3
43.8
45.0
47.0
34.8
32.4
31. 6
31. 0
27. 5
16.6
55.7
41.1
45.7
14.1
13.0
10.8
CQ
M
o
H
M
p;
<
H
Neb
Nevada.
N.C
N. Dak.
N. H
N. J
N. Mex..
N. Y
Ohio
Okla
Oregon.
Pa.
K. I
S. C
S. Dak.
Tenn.
Texas
Utah
Ft.
Va
Wash ..
W. Va.
Wi.s
Wyo....
Stations.
(North Platte
< Omaha
(Valentine
WinneiDucca
(Charlotte
< Hatteras
(Wilmington
/Bismarck
IWillistou
Manchestei* . ..
(Atlantic City....
-; Cape Maj^
(New Brunswick
/Santa Fe
1 Stanton, Fort*..
(Albanj^
< New York City.
(Oswego
(Cincinnati
< Columbus
(Toledo
Sill, Fort*„
(Portland
< Roseburg
(Umatilla*
(Erie
A Philadelphia
(Pittsburgh
/Block Island
1 Newport*
Charleston
Yankton
(Chattanooga
< Memphis
(Nashville
(Elliott, Fort*
; Brownsville*
i El Paso
LPale.stine
/Frisco*
(Salt Lake»
Burlington*
/Lynchburg
Norfolk
Dayton*
Oljmipia*
Tatocsh Island*
Morgantown*. . .
/La Crosse
1 Milwaukee
(Bridger, Fort*...
-< Cheyenne
(Washakie, Fort*
{
Temperature
Mean.
19 74
19 76
14174
28 72
51 79
44178
47 [80
4 67
3 68
22 69
32 72
34 74
28 74
28 68
34 68
23 '73
30 74
25 69
33 1 78
28 1 75
26174
35 '82
39 67
40:66
32173
27 72
32 76
30 74
30 69
30 70
49 82
13 74
41 78
40 81
38 80
30 77
57 84
44 82
43182
30 73
Ex-
tremes.
fcc
1^7
106
106
104
102
92
103
106
107
96
99-
o
h5
-35
-32
-38
-28
- 5
18.3
31.7
19.1
8.5
52.0
8 66.4
554.3
—44 18.4
-4914.0
-1141.9
-- - 7 42.7
04- 3 47.2
100-10 46.8
97 -13 14. 2
95-1817.3
100-18 37.9
100- 644.8
100-2335.0
105 -17
CO
1%
"I' a
39.9
1041-2038:9
" -16 30. 9
99
107
102
104
9
— 2
- 6
110-24
94 1 -16
103 - 6
103 -20
28
19
36
40
30
38
40
35
15
19
19
25
10
31.2
46.8
35.2
9.7
41.3
39.8
36.7
44.2
50.0
56.7
26.8
-10 55. 0
- 953.3
-13 50. 1
-14
24. 5
18 36.9
89—4
92 - 8
104 7
107 -34
101
104
104
lOS
102
,113
;io4
93
76:102
71' 97
78 102
79 102
68 109
62 97
56 80
74 97
73 104 .„.
69 100 -2532.1
641 h9 -42 8.7
67 100 -3812.2
67 100 -5411.0
- 5
- 6
- 9
-20
-25
- 6
2
-26
- 2
7
9.3
46.5
7.6
16.2
28.8
42.8
52.1
27.8
53.1
92.6
-2546.9
4330.7
The minus (— ) sign indicates teinperature below zero. * Not now a station of the Weather Bu-
reau, and report is therefore lor the period preceding its discontinuance as a station.
Velocity of Winds in the United States.
63
temperature antr Mamfall of jForei'sn (tiiitu.
CmKS.
Alexandria
Algiers
Amsterdam...,
Archangel
Astrakhan
Athens '
Bagdad
Barcelona
Berlin
Bermuda
Berne
Birmingham
Bombay
Bordeaux
Brussels
Budapest
Buenos Ayres....
Cairo....;
Calcutta
Canton
Cape Town
Cayenne
Cherrapongee*...
Christiania
Constantinople .
Copenhagen
Delhi
IHiblin
Edinburgh
Mean
Annual
Annual
Average
Rainfall,
Temper-
ature.
Inches.
69.0
10
64.3
27
49.9
33.0
50.1
6
63.0
74.0
•••••■
63.0
48.2
24
72.0
55
46.0
46
48.2
81.3
75
57,0
30
50.0
29
51.9
17
62.8
72.2
82.4
76
71.0
39
62.0
23
116
610
41.5
56.5
46.6
19
77.0
24
50.1
29
47.1
38
ClTIBS.
Florence
Frankfort
Geneva
Genoa
Glasgow
Hamburg
Havana
Hong Kong.,
Honolulu
Iceland ,
Jerusalem....
Lima
Lisbon
London....;....
Lyons
Madeira
Madrid
Malta
Manchester .
Manila
Maranham...
Marseilles....
Melbourne...
Mexico ,
Milan
Montevideo .
Montreal
Moscow
Munich
Mean
Annual
Temper-
ature
59.2
60.0
52.7
61.1
49.8
47.0
79.1
73.0
75.0
39.0
62.6
73.3
61.4
50.8
53.0
66.0
58.2
66.0
48.8
78.4
58.3
57.0
60.9
55.1
62.0
44.6
40.0
48.4
Annual
Average
Rainfall,
Inches.
41
"32
47
44
"91
101
"30
16
"27
25
28
25
9
20
36
277
23
29
"38
44
CiTIBS.
Naples
Nice
Odessa
Fara
Paris
Peking
Port .Said
Prague
Quebec
Quito
Rio de Janeiro..
Rome
Rotterdam
San Domingo
Shanghai
Smyrna
St. Petersburg...
Stockholm
>ydney
The Hague
Tobolsk
Trieste
V'aldivia
Valparaiso
Venice
Vera Cruz
Vienna-
Warsaw
Mean
Annual
Temper-
ature.
60.3
68.0
4,8.0
81.0
51.3
53.0
60.2
40.3
60.9
77.2
60.5
51.0
81.3
59.0
60.0
39.6
42.3
65.8
52.0
32.0
55.0
52.0
64.0
55.4
77.0
51.0
56.2
Annual
Average
Rainfall,
Inch«s.
30
29
■71
22
27
2
14
29
31
23
108
24
17
20
49
43
106
180
19
* In Southwestern Assam, It is the wettest place in the world.
905 inches.
Note. —The mean annual temperature of the globe is 50° Fahr.
In 1861 the rainfall there reached
The average rainfall is 36 inches.
Uelocitg oi SMintrs in tJ^e SInttetr <States-
Average hourly velocity of the wind at selected stations of the United States Weather Bureau,
also the highest velocity ever reported for a period of five minutes. (Prepared by W. L. Moore, Chief
of the Weather Bureau, and revised to September 1, 1901, for The World Almanac. )
Stations.
Abilene, Texas:
Albany, N.Y
Alpena, Mich
Atlanta, Ga
Bismarck, N. D
Boise, Idaho
Boston, Mass
Buffalo, N.Y
Charlotte, N.C
Chattanooga, Tenn.
Chicago, 111
Cincinnati, Ohio
Cleveland, Ohio
Custer, Mont
Denver, Col
Detroit, Mich
Dodge City, Kan
Dubuque, Iowa
Duluth, Minn
Eastport, Me
age
rly
■itv.
;5 W J,
<^>
K ci
Mi.
Mi.
11
66
6
70
9
72
9
56
8
74
4
55
11.
72
11
90
5
55
6
60
9
84
7
59
9
73
7
72
7
75
9
76
11
75
5
60
7
78
9
78
Stati«ni.
El Paso, Texas
Fort Smith, Ark
Galveston, Texas
Havre, Mont
Helena, Mont ,
Huron, S. D
Jacksonville, Fla
Keokuk, Iowa
Knoxville, Tenn ,
Leavenworth, Kan..
Louisville, Ky
Lynchburg, Va
Memphis, Tenn ,
Montgomery, Ala ,
Nashville, Tenn ,
New Orleans, La ,
New York City, N.Y,
North Platte, Neb...
Omaha, Neb
Palestine, Texas,
^ o -2.
<^>
ML
5
5
10
11
6
10
6
8
5
7
7
4
6
5
6
7
9
9
8
8
"mIT
78
52
*84
76
60
69
70
60
84
66
57
50
75
54
75
60
80
96
60
60
Stations.
Philadelphia, Pa
Pittsburgh, Pa
Portland, Me
Red Blutr, Cal
Rochester, N. Y
St. Louis, Mo
St. Paul, Minn
St. Vincent, Minn....
Salt Lake City, Utah
San Diego, Cal
San Francisco, Cal...
Santa Fe, N. M
Savannah, Ga
Spokane. Wa.sh
Toledo, Ohio
Vicksburg, Miss
Washington, D. C
Wilmington, N. C
Mi.
10
6
5
7
11
11
7
9
5
6
9
6
7
4
9
6
5
7
— T3
tn k- 1)
75
48
60
60
78
80
60
72
60
40
60
51
80
48
72
60
66
68
♦Anemometer blew away, at a velocity of 84 miles per hour, September, 1900.
STANDARD TABLE SHOWING VELOCITY AND FORCE OF WINDS.
Force in
Desceiption. per per | per 'c°f:.JP" Dksceiption. per per per Sqtiir"
Foot.
Perceptible.
Just perceptible ,
Gentle breeze ....
Pleasant breeze.
Brisk wind
Miles
per
Hour.
Feet
per
Minute.
Feet
per
Second.
Force in
lbs. per
Square
Foot.
.005
020
.044
.079
.123
.492
1. 107
1.968
3. 0751
{ 1
{ i
{ 11
f 20
t 25
88
176
264
352
440
880
1,320
1,760
2,200
1.47
2.93
4.4
5.87
7.33
14.67
22.0
29.3
36.6
High wind.
Very high wind.
Storm
Great storm
Hurricane .
Miles
Feet
Feet
per
per
per
Hour.
Minute.
Second.
f 30
\ 35
2.640
44.0
3,080
51.3
/ 40
t 45
3,520
58.6
3,960
66.0
50
4,400
73.3
/ 60
i -TO
5,280
88.0
6,160
102.7
f 80
t 100
7,040
117.3
8,800
146.6
4.428
6. 027
7.872
9.963
12.300
17.712
24. 108
31. 488
49.200
64
High-Tide 2'ables.
^ii^^'^itiz C^atJlcs.
FOB GOVERNOR'S ISLAND, NEW YORK HARBOR.
1 Specially
prepared from the Tide-Tables of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey for
The Wobld Almanac. )
New York Mean Time. To express in Eastern Standard Time, subtract 4 minutes.
1902.
January.
February.
March.
April.
May.
June.
Day of
Month.
A. M.
P. M.
A. M.
P. M.
A. M.
p. M.
A. M.
p. M.
A. M.
P. M.
A. M.
P. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
1
1 27
1 36
2 25
2 33
12 42
12 42
1 12
1 40
1 19
2 8
2 45
3 42
2
2 22
2 82
3 17
3 31
1 28
1 32
2 8
2 50
2 21
3 13
3 54
4 43
3
3 14
3 27
4 8
4 28
2 20
2 36
3 10
3 56
3 27
4 16
5 2
5 40
4
4 4
4 22
4 55
5 19
3 16
3 41
4 13
4 54
4 31
5 12
6 4
6 33
5
4 51
5 12
5 41
6 6
4 11
4 41
5 8
5 44
5 29
6 2
7 2
7 25
6
5 35
5 57
6 24
6 50
5 3
5 32
6 0
6 30
6 24
6 52
7 58
8 19
7
6 16
6 40
7 6
7 32
5 52
6 19
6 49
7 16
7 17
7 42
8 52
9 10
8
6 54
7 19
7 48
8 13
6 39
7 4
7 38
8 3
8 9
8 32
9 45
10 3
9
7 33
7 58
8 29
8 54
7 24
7 47
8 25
8 50
9 0
9 24
10 41
10 56
10
8 10
8 35
9 10
9 35
8 8
8 31
9 12
9 39
9 55
10 17
11 38
1151
11
8 47
9 13
9 52
10 20
8 51
9 15
10 2
10 31
10 51
11 12
12 35
12
9 28
9 54
10 35
11 9
9 34
10 2
10 57
11 26
11 53
12 48
1 35
13
10 8
10 39
11 22
10 21
10 52
11 59
12 12
12 '58
1 48
2 34
14
10 52
1128
12 3
12 15
11 10
11 47
12 29
i 10
1 14
2 2
2 48
3 29
15
11 39
1 5
1 17
12 8
1 36
2 22
2 19
3 5
3 48
4 23
16
12 23
12 31
2 12
2 34
12 49
1 15
2 44
3 30
3 23
4 4
4 44
5 13
17
124
133
3 20
3 52
155
2 30
3 49
4 30
4 22
4 55
5 36
5 57
18
2 31
2 45
4 25
4 59
3 4
3 44
4 49
5 22
5 16
5 43
6 24
6 39
19
3 37
3 59
5 25
5 59
4 10
4 48
5 42
6 10
6 4
6 27
7 6
7 15
20
4 40
5 8
6 20
6 52
5 9
5 44
6 30
6 55
6 50
7 11
7 45
7 50
21
5 39
6 10
7 12
7 41
6 4
6 34
7 14
7 35
7 30
7 45
8 19
8 22
22
6 34
7 6
7 59
8 26
6 53
7 20
7 54
8 14
8 8
8 20
8 48
8 52
23
7 26
7 58
8 44
911
7 38
8 2
8 31
8 51
8 43
8 51
9 18
9 23
24
8 16
8 48
9 27
9 54
8 21
8 44
9 8
9 23
9 12
9 21
9 51
9 58
25
9 5
9 36
10 8
10 35
9 J-
9 23
9 40
9 54
9 41
9 50
10 30
10 37
26
9 52
10 23
10 47
11 16
9 38
10 0
10 8
10 26
10 15
10 23
11 14
1121
27
10 37
11 10
11 24
11 57
10 14
10 36
10 41
10 57
10 54
11 1
12 5
28
11 20
11 57
12 2
10 46
11 12
11 21
11 35
1139
11 47
12 10
1 3
29
12 4
....
11 19
1148
12 8
12 34
1 6
2 6
30
12 '44
12 50
....
11 54
12 22
1 4
12 42
1 34
2 14
3 14
31
1 34
1 38
12 30
12 43
...
1 40 2 38
1902.
July.
August.
September.
October.
November.
December.
Day of
Month.
A. M.
P. M.
A. M.
P. M.
A. M.
p. M.
A. M.
p. M.
A. M.
P. M.
A. M.
P. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
H. M.
1
3 29
4 24
5 37
6 6
7 14
7 34
7 40
8 0
8 38
8 59
8 47
9 11
2
4 45
5 24
(5:^7
7 0
8 2
8 22
8 23
8 43
9 16
9 35
9 22
9 44
3
5 49
6 20
7 31
7 5
8 48
9 6
9 5
9 25
9 52
10 11
9 54
10 15
4
6 49
7 15
8 22
S 41
9 33
9 50
9 46
10 3
10 26
10 46
10 24
10 49
5
7 45
8 6
9 11
9 29
10 17
10 32
10 25
10 41
10 59
11 20
10 51)
11 30
6
8 39
8 58
10 0
10 15
11 0
11 14
11 4
11 18
11 b6
11 41
7
9 32
9 49
10 47
11 1
11 45
11 56
11 43
11 57
12 3
12 ■ 9
12 20
12 30
8
10 23
10 39
11 35
11 47
12 31
12 24
12 57
1 10
1 16
1 23
9
11 15
11 -9
12 25
12 41
1 19
12 43
1 10
1 56
2 9
2 17
2 24
10
12 9
12 35
1 16
1 32
2 11
1 39
2 6
2 59
3 12
3 19
3 29
11
12 21
1 3
1 2H
2 9
2 33
3 5
2 44
3 4
3 58
4 13
4 19
4 35
12
1 15
1 59
2 22
3 4
3 35
3 59
3 44
4 2
4 51
5 10
5 15
5 36
13
2 11
2 53
3 24
3 56
4 32
4 49
4 38
4 55
5 42
6 4
6 9
6 35
14
3 8
3 46
4 21
4 45
5 20
5 37
5 26
5 46
6 32
6 56
7 2
7 30
15
4 6
4 3«
5 13
5 31
6 4
6 22
6 13
6 34
7 21
7 46
7 54
8 24
16
5 1
5 24
5 59
6 14
6 46
7 5
6 59
7 20
8 11
8 38
8 46
9 18
17
5 49
6 6
6 40
6 54
7 28
7 46
7 40
8 6
9 1
9 30
9 38
10 13
18
6 33
6 48
7 19
7 34
8 9
8 28
8 29
8 52
9 52
10 24
10 31
11 9
19
7 12
7 24
7 57
8 13
8 50
9 9
9 16
9 41
10 45
11 22
11 25
20
7 49
8 0
8 31
8 1
9 31
9 53
10 5
10 42
11 42
12 6
12 22
21
8 25
8 36
9 13
9 29
10 22
10 40
10 59
11 29
12 25
12 44
1 5
1 21
22
8 59
9 12
9 54
10 10
11 13
11 32
11 56
1 29
1 46
2 4
2 21
23
9 35
9 49
10 39
10 54
12 10
12 34
i'l
2 33
2 51
3 4
3 21
24
10 15
10 28
11 29
11 42
12 "34
114
1 45
2 9
3 33
3 53
3 59
4 20
25
11 0
11 10
12 26
1 48
2 24
2 54
3 13
4 29
4 50
4 51
5 15
26
11 50
11 58
12 3 ^
131
3 5
3 34
3 57
4 18
5 19
5 43
5 39
6 6
27
12 46
1 49
2 40
4 14
4 37
451
5 15
6 6
6 31
6 24
6 52
28
12 '54
1 50
3 8
3 4»
5 14
5 35
5 45
6 6
6 50
7 15
7 5
7 32
29
2 0
2 58
4 23
4 53
6 6
6 27
6 31
6 54
7 32
7 56
7 44
8 11
30
3 17
4 4
5 27
5 51
6 54
7 15
7 15
7 38
8 11
8 35
8 20
8 45
31
4 31
5 8
6 23
6 44
....
7 57
8 19
8 54
9 18
Greatest Altitude in Each State.
65
HIGH- TIDE TABLES— Con<mif€'i.
TIME OF HIGH WATER AT POINTS ON THE ATLANTIC COAST.
The local time of high water at the following places may be found approximately for each day by
adding to or subtracting from the time of high water at Governor's Island, N. Y. , the hours and
minutes annexed.
Albany, N. Y add
Annapolis, Md add
Atlantic City, N. J sub.
Baltimore, Md add
Bar Harbor, Me add
Beaufort. S. C sub.
Block Island. R. I sub.
Boston, Mass add
Bridgeport, Ct add
Bristol. R. I sub.
Cape May, N. J add
Charleston, S. C sub.
Eastport, Me add
Fernandina, Fla sub.
Gloucester. Mass add
Hell Gate Ferry, Ea.st River, N. Y..add
Isles of Shoals. N. H add
Jacksonville, Fla add
Key West, Fla add
League Island, Pa add
Marblehead, Mass add
Nahant, Mass add
Nantucket, Mass add
Newark, N. J add
New Bedford, Mass sub.
Newburyport. Ma.ss add
H. M.
9 31
8 57
20
10 52
2 46
8
34
3 22
3 2
14
10
42
3 0
18
55
53
11
37
24
23
2
2
21
54
10
16
2
1
3
1
5
3
3
4
New Haven, Ct add
New London, Ct add
Newport, R. I sub.
Norfolk, Va add
Norwich, Ct add
Old Point Comfort, Va add
Philadelphia, Pa addi
Plymouth, Ma-ss add
Point Lookout, Md add!
Portland, Me addl
Portsmouth. N. H add]
Poughkeepsie, N. Y addj
Providence, R. I add
Richmond, Va addi
Rockaway Inlet, N. Y sub.
Rockland, Me addl
Rockport, Ma.ss add
Salem, Ma.ss add
Sandy Hook, N. J sub. I
Savannah, Ga add
Southport (Smithville), N. C sub. I
Vinej'ard Haven, Mass add
Washington, D. C add
Watch Hill, R. I add
West Point, N. Y add
Wilmington, N. C add
H.
M.
3
1
1
22
22
58
2
0
39
5
41
3
12
4
49
3
10
3
16
3
51
i
8
48
25
3
1
2
50
3
9
32
4
43
3
36
12
1
42
2
47
1
0
Example. —To find the approximate time of high tide at Atlantic City, N. J., on any day, find
first the time of high water at New York under the desired date, and then subtract 20 minutes, as in
the above table ; the result is the time of high water required.
^xt^ttnt ^Itittttrr in lEacf) .State.
FROM THE RECORDS OF THE UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY.
STATE OK
Tkrbitory.
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
D. of Columbia-
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Indian Terrify
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts.,
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Name of Place.
Cheauha Mt. i TalladegaCo. )
Mt. McKinley
San Francisco Mt
Magazine Mt...
Mt. Whitney
Blanca Peak
Bear Mt
Dupont
Tenley
Mossyhead
lEnota Mt...
jHyndman Peak
I Warren..
Haley
Sugarloaf
jOcheyedan
IKanarado
iBig Black M t. (Harlan Co. )
Mansfield
Katahdin Mt
Great Backbone Mt
Mt. Grej'lock
Porcupine Mt
Mesabi Ransre
Pontotoc Ridge
Cedar Gap
Heig't
Feet
2,
20.
12,
2,
14,
14.
2,
4.
12
1
1
2
i
3
4
5
3
3
2
2!
1.
407
464
794!
800|
898
464|
355
282
400i
263'
798
073
009
140
600
554
90)
100
321
200
400
535
023
000
5f)6
675
State or
Territory.
Name of Place.
jHeig-t
' Feet.
Montana '
Nebraska
Nevada
X. Hampshire.
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota ..
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania...
Rhode Island...
South Carolina.
South Dakota...
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia..
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Mt. Douglas 11
White River Summit I 4
Wheeler Peak
Mt. Washington
Kittatinny Mt
Cerro Blanco
Mt. Marcy (Adirondack)
Mt. Mitchell
Sentinel Butte
Ontario
Mt. Hood
Bald Knob
Durfee Hill
Rocky Mt. f Pickens Co.)
Harney Peak
Mt. Leconte
Chinati
Mt. Emmons
Mt. Mansfield
Mt. Rogers (OS rayson Co. )...
Mt. Rainier *.
Spruce Mt. (Pendleton Co. )
Summit Lake
Fremont Peak —
13
6
1
14
5
6
2
1
11.
2,
3.
7,
6.
7,
13.
14.
4.
1.
.300
876
036
286
630
.269
,344
.703
707
,376
«
225
994
805
600
368
612
730
694
430
719
500
S60
732
790
Note.— The above table was prepared for The World Almanac by the Geographic Branch of the
United States Geological Survey. It should be stated in connection with this table that it presents
only points whose heights are matters of record, and that in several cases in the high mountain region
of the far West and the Pacific Slope it is well known that there are higher points within the State or
Territory whose heights are not yet known with accuracy, and consequently cannot be given.
This table was revised by the United States Geological Survey to November 1, 1901.
• Western end of BeaTer County, Oklahoma, reaches 5, 000 feet eleyation.
66
Latitude and Longitude Table.
ILatitutre anti ILonsitutre ^afjlr*
(LoNQiTUDK Reckoned from Greenwich.)
Specially prepared for The World Almanac.
Acapulco. Mex 16
Adelaide, S. Australia*. .34
Aden, Arabia .12
Albany, N. Y.* 42
Algiers* 36
Allegheny, Pa.* 40
Alexandria, Egypt 31
Amherst, Mass. *. 42
Ann Arbor, Mich. * 42
Annapolis, Md. * 38
Antipodes Island 49
Apia, Samoa 13
Archangel, Russia 64
Armagh, Ireland* 54
Aspin\vall,S.A.,Lt 9
Astoria, Ore 46
Athens, Greece* 37
Attn Island, Alaska 52
Bahla, Brazil 13
Baltimore, Md 39
Batavia, Java 6
Belize, Honduras 17
Belle Isle, Lt 51
Berlin, Prussia* 52
Bermuda, Dock Yard. ..32
Bombay* 18
Bonn, Germany* 50
Bordeaux, France* 44
Boston State House 42
Bridgetown, Barbadoes 13
Brussels, Belgium* 50
Buenos Ayres 34
Calcutta 22
Callao, Chile, Lt 12
Cambridge, Eng. * 52
CambridgCj Mass.* 42
Canton, Chma 23
Cape Cod, Mass. . Lt 42
C. Hatteras,N. C. , Lt 35
Cape Henry, Va.,Lt 36
Cape Horn 55
Cape May. N. J. , Lt 38
Cape Good Hope, Lt 34
Cape Prince of Wales ...65
Charleston, S.CLt 32
Charlottetown, P. E.I. ..46
Cherbourg, France 49
Chicago, 111.* 41
Christiania, Nor.* 59
Cincinnati, O.* 39
Clinton, N.Y.* 43
Colombo, Ceylon 6
Constantinople 41
Copenhagen* 55
Demerara(Geo'to\vnLt) 6
Denver, Col. * 39
Dublin, Ireland* 53
Edinburgh* 55
Esquimault, B.C. ,Lt 48
Father Point, Que. , Lt...48
Fayal, Azores 38
Fernandina, Fla 30
Florence, Italy* 43
Funchal, Madeira 32
Galveston, Tex 29
Geneva, Switzerland*. ..46
Glasgow, Scotland* 55
Gibraltar 36
(Jreenwich, Eng.* 51
Halifax, N.S 44
Hamburg, Ger. * 5;i
Hanover, N. H.* 43
Havana, Cuba 23
HobartTown, Tas 42
Hong Kong, China* 22
Honolulu (Reef Lt. ) 21
Key West, Fla. , Lt 24
Kingston, .Jam 17
Lisbon. Portugal* 38
Liverpool* 53
* Observatories.
N
N
N
N,
N,
S,
s
N,
N.
N,
N,
S.
N,
S.
N.
1 It
50 56 N.
55 38 S.
46 40 N,
39 13 N
4750 N
27 42
1143
22 17
16 48
58 54
42 0
48 56
32 6
2113
22 9 N
1119 N
58 21
56 1
0 37
17 48
7 40
29 20
53 0 N
30 17 N.
19 24 N
53 45 N
43 45 N.
5017 N
21 28
5 42
5110
36 30
33 25
4 3
12 52
22 48
6 35
2 21
1514
55 29
58 41
55 56
2112
33 30
4144
13 55
38 54
50 1
54 44
819
317
55 40
0 30
41 13
49 20
40 36
2313
57 23
25 40
3125
32 9
4018
46 4
38 4
18 17
1159
52 43
6 30
28 38
39 38 N
33 7 N
42 15 N
9 21 N
53 25 S.
N.
N,
N,
S.
N,
S.
N,
N,
N,
N,
N,
N,
S.
N.
S.
N
N
N,
N
N.
N
N,
N
N,
N,
N
N
N
N,
N,
N,
N.
N,
N
N
N,
N,
N,
N,
N.
N,
IS 12
17 55
32 58
57 41
42 31
24 5
H. M. 8.
6 39 41.
9 14 20.
2 59 55.
4 55 6.
0 12 11.
5 20 2.
1 59 26.
4 50 4.
5 34 55.
5 5 56.
11 54 52.
11 26 59.
2 4214.
0 26 35.
5 19 39.
8 15 18.
1 34 54.
11 32 49.
2 34 8.
5 6 26.
7 713.
5 52 46.
3 41 29.
0 53 34.
4 19 18.
4 51 15.
0 28 23.
0 2 5.
4 44 15.
3 58 29.
0 17 28.
3 53 28.
5 53 20.
5 9 3.
0 0 22.
4 44 31.
7 33 46.
4 40 14.
5 2 5.
5 4 2.
4 29 5.
4 59 50.
1 13 58.
11 11 56.
5 19 32.
4 12 27.
0 6 32.
5 50 26.
0 42 53.
5 37 41.
5 137.
519 21.
156 3.
0 50 18.
3 52 46.
6 59 47.
0 25 21.
0 12 43.
8 13 47.
4 33 49.
1 54 16.
5 25 51.
0 45 1.
1 7 35.
619 9.
0 24 36.
01710.
0 21 23.
0 O 0.
414 21.
0 39 53.
4 49 7.
5 29 26.
9 49 20.
7 36 41.
10 31 28.
5 27 12.
5 710.
0 36 44.
0 12 17.
8 W.
3E.
8 E.
8 W.
4E.
9 W
7 E.
7 W.
2 W.
5 W
3 E.
7E.
OE.
4 W.
0 W.
8 W
9E.
6E.
4 W.
OW
7E.
7\V.
5 W.
9E.
3W.
E.
E.
W.
w.
w.
E.
9 W.
7 E.
OW.
7 E.
0 W.
3 E.
6 W.
0 W.
0 W.
0 W.
7 W.
OE.
8 W.
0 W.
5 W.
5 W.
7 W.
8 E.
3 W.
4 W.
9 E.
7E.
8 E.
0 W.
6 W.
1 W.
1 W.
1 W.
2 W.
0 W.
1 W.
5E.
6 W.
7 W.
8E.
6 W.
3 W.
0-
1 W.
8 E.
9 W.
O W.
5E.
9 E.
0 W.
3 W.
7 W.
7 W.
3 W.
Madison, Wis.* 43
Madras, India* 13
Madrid, Spain* 40
Manila, Lt 14
Marseilles* 43
Melbourne, Vic* 37
Mexico (city)* 19
Monrovia, Liberia 6
Montreal, Que.* 45
Moscow* 55
Mount Hamilton, Cal.* 37
Munich* 48
Nain, Labrador 56
Naples* 40
Nashville, Tenn.* 36
Nassau, Bahamas 25
Natal, S.Africa* 29
New Haven, Ct.* 41
New Orleans(Mint) 29
New York(Colu.Col.)*40
Nice, France* 43
Norfolk, Va. (Navy Yd) 36
North Cape 71
Northfleld, Minn.* 44
Odessa, Russia* 46
Ogden, Utah* 41
Oxford, Eng. (Univ.)*. ..51
Panama, Colombia 8
Para, Brazil 1
Paris, France* 48
Pensacola, Fla., Lt 30
Pernambuco, Brazil, Lt. 8
Port au Prince, Hayti...l8
Philadelphia, Pa. * 39
Point Barrowt 71
Portland. Me 43
Port Louis, Mauritius.. .20
Port Said, Egvpt,Lt 31
Port Spain, Trinidad 10
P. Stanley, Falkland Is. 51
Prague, Bohemia* 50
Princeton, N. J.* 40
Providence, R. I.* 41
Quebec, Que. * 46
Richmond, Va 37
Rio de Janeiro* 22
Rochester, N. Y. • 43
Rome, Italy* 41
Saigon, Cochin-China*..10
San Diego, Cal 32
Sandy Hook,N. J. ,Lt...40
San Franci.sco,Cal. * 37
San Juan de Porto Rico. 18
Santiago de Cuba 20
Savannah, Ga 32
Seattle, Wash 47
Shanghai, China 31
Singapore, India 1
St. Helena Island 15
St. John' s, Newfo' land..47
St. Louis, Mo.* 38
St. Petersburg, Russia*..59
Stockholm* 59
Suakim, E. Africa, Lt 19
Sydney, N. S. W.» 33
Tokio, Japan* 3.5
Tunis (Goletta Lt. ) 36
Utrecht, Netherlands*. .52
Valparaiso, Chile 33
Venice, Italy* 4.5
Vera Cruz. Mex. , Lt 19
Victoria, B.C. ,Lt 48
Vienna, Austria* 48
Warsaw, Ru.ssia* .52
Washington, D.C.* 38
Wellington, N.Z.* 41
West Point, N. Y. * 41
Williamstown, Mass. '.42
Yokohama, Japan 35
Zanzibar (E. Consulate) 6
; rr
H. M. S.
4 37 N.
5 67 37. 8 W
4 8 N.
5 20 59. 4 E.
24 30 N.
0 14 45. 4 W.
35 25 N.
8 3 50. 0 E.
18 18 N.
0 21 34. 6 E.
49 53 S.
9 39 54. 1 E.
26 2 N.
6 36 26. 7 W.
19 5 N.
0 43 15. 7 W.
30 17 N.
4 54 18. 7 W
45 20 N.
2 30 17. 2 E.
20 24 N.
8 6 34. 1 W
8 45 N.
0 46 26. 1 E.
32 51 N.
4 6 42. 7 W.
5146 N.
0 57 1.8E.
8 54 N,
5 47 12. 0 W
5 37 N.
5 9 27. 8 W
50 47 S.
2 4 1.2E.
18 36 N.
4 51 42. 1 W
57 46 N.
6 0 13. 9 W.
45 23 N.
4 55 53. 6 W
43 17 N.
0 29 12. 2 E.
49 33 N.
5 5 11. 0 W.
11 0 N.
1 42 40. 0 E.
27 42 N.
6 12 35. 8 W.
28 37 N.
2 3 2.2E.
13 8 N.
7 27 59. 6 W.
45 34 N.
0 5 0. 4 W.
57 6 N.
5 18 8. 8 W.
26 59 S.
314 O.OW.
50 12 N.
0 9 20.9E.
20 47 N.
5 49 14. 1 W.
3 22 S.
2 19 27. 8 W.
33 54 N.
4 49 28. 0 W.
57 7 N.
5 0 38.5W.
27 0 N.
10 25 O.OW.
39 28 N.
4 41 1. 2 W.
8 46 S.
3 49 57. 7 E.
15 45 N.
2 915.5E.
38 39 N.
4 6 2. 5 W.
41 10 S.
3 51 26. 0 W
519 N.
0 57 40. 3 E.
20 .58 N.
4 58 37. 5 W.
49 46 N.
4 45 37. 5 W.
47 59 N.
4 44 52. 6 W.
32 16 N.
5 9 44.0W.
54 24 S.
2 52 41. 4 W.
917 N.
5 10 21. 8 W.
53 54 N.
0 49 55.6 E.
46 47 N.
7 6 48.7E.
43 6 N.
7 48 38. 7 W.
27 40 N.
4 56 0.6W.
47 28 N.
8 9 42.8W.
28 56 N.
4 24 29. 8 W.
016 N.
5 3 22. 0 W.
4 52 N.
5 24 21. 7 W.
35 54 N.
8 9 19.9W,
14 42 N.
8 5 55. 7 E.
1711 N.
6 55 25. 0 E.
55 0 S.
0 22 .52. 0 W.
34 2 N.
3 30 43. 6 W.
38 4 N.
6 0 49. 1 W.
56 30 N.
2 113.5E.
20 33 N.
1 12 14. 0 E.
7 0 N.
2 29 16. 6 E.
51 41 S.
10 4 49.5E.
39 17 N.
9 18 .58. 0 E.
48 36 N.
0 41 14. 5 E.
5 10 N.
0 20 31. 7 E.
1 53 S.
4 46 34. 8 W.
26 10 N.
0 49 22. 1 E.
12 29 N.
6 24 31.8 W.
25 26 N.
813 33. 8 W.
13 55 N.
1 5 21. 5 E.
13 6 N.
124 7.4E.
.55 15 N.
5 8 1.5. 7 W.
18 1 S.
11.39 6.5E.
23 22 N.
4 55 .50. 6 W.
42 30 N.
4 52 50.4 W.
26 24 N.
9 18 36 9 E.
9 43 S.
2 36 44. 7 K.
Lt. denotes a light-house.
t Highest latitude in U. S. territory.
Jlostal KnCormation* 67
{Eevised December, 1901, at the Neio York Pout- Office, for The World Almanac.)
DOMESTIC RATES OF POSTAGE.
All mailable matter for transmission by the United States mails within the United States is
divided into four classes, under the following retaliations. (Domestic rates apply to Canada,
Mexico, Cuba, Tutuila, Porto Rico, Guam, Hawaii, and the Philippines. )
First-Class Matter.— This class includes letters, postal cards, and anything sealed or
otherwise closed against inspection, or anything containing writing not allowed as an accom-
paniment to printed matter under class three.
Rates of letter postage to any part of the United States, two cents per ounce or fraction thereof.
Rates on local or drop letters at free delivery offices, two cents per ounce or fraction thereof.
At offices where there is no free delivery by carriers, one cent per ounce or fraction thereof.
Rates on postal cards, one cent (double or "reply " cards, two cents). Nothing must be added
or attached to a postal card, except that a printed address slip not larger than 2 inches by %
of an inch may be pasted on the address or message side. The addition of anything else sub-
jects the card to letter postage. A card containing any threat, offensive dun, or any scurrilous or
Indecent communication will not be forwarded. The rule that has heretofore existed excluding
from the face of a postal card words indicating the occupation or business of the addressee has
been revoked. In future the.se additions, or others of a like general character, will be held to
be constructively a part of the address, and therefore permissible. Cards that have been spoiled
in printing or otherwise will not be redeemed.
"Private Mailing Cards" bearing written messages may be transmitted in the domestic
mails at the rate of a cent apiece, stamps to be affixed by the sender; such cards to be sent
openly in the mails.
To be entitled to the privileges given by this act of Congress, private mailing cards must
conform to the following conditions:
1. Each card must be an unfolded piece o£ cardboard, not exceeding 3^ by o)^ inches, and not less than 2 15-16 by 4 15-16
inches in size.
2. The quality and weight must be subsiantially that of the Government postal card of like size.
3. Thev may be of any color which does not interfere with the legibility of the address.
4. Each card must bear tliese words at the top of the address side ; '* Private Mailing Card — Authorized by act of Congress
of May 19, 1898," placed thereon by means of printing or hand-stamp.
5. Caids conforming to the conditions of paragraphs! to 4, inclusive, are admissible for transmission in the domestic
mails, including Cuba, Tutuila, Porto Kico, Guam, Hawai', and the Philippine Islands, and to places in Canada and Mexico,
at the postage rate of one cent each, prepaid by stamps affixed.
6. Cards conforming to the conditions of paragraphs! to 4, inclusive, will be rendered admissible to the Postal Union
mails by the addition of the words " Postal Card — Carte Postale " on the face near the top, either by writing, printing, or
hand-stamp, at the postage rale of two cents each, prepaid by stamps affixed.
7. The message on the cards may be in writing or in print, and the message side may bear advertisements and illustrations
in any color.
8. The face of the cards shall be reserved for postage stamps, postmarks, and addresses, which latter may be in writing,
printing, or by means of a stamp or adhesive label of not more than three-fourths of an inch by two inches in size ; provided
that the sender may in the same manner place his name and address on the back or the face of the card, and that advertisements
and illustrations may be primed on the face of tlie cards if they do not interfere with a perfectly distinct address and posimark.
9. When Private Mailing Cards are prepaed by printers and stationers for sale, they should, in addition to conforming to
all the conditions of paragraphs 1 to 4, inclusive, bear on the face near the top the words " Postal Card— Carte Posiale," which
addition will render them admissible to the Postal Union, as well as the domestic mails. Such cards should also bear in the
upper right-hand corner of the face an oblong diagram containing the words " Place postage stamp here," and across the
bottom the words " This side for the address."
10. The words " Private Mailing Card " are permissible only on cards that conform to the conditions prescribed by this
order ; other cards bearing these words, or otherwise purporting to be issued under authority of the act of May 19, 1898, are
inadmissible to the mails.
1!. The privilege given by the act is not intended to work a discontinuance of the Government postal cards. These will
be issued and sold the same as heretofore.
Rates on specially delivered letters, ten cents on each letter in addition to the regular postage.
This entitles the letter to immediate delivery by special messenger. Special delivery stamps are
sold at post-offices, and mast be affixed to such letters. An ordinary ten- cent stamp affixed to a
letter will not entitle it to special delivery. The delivery, at carrier offices, extends to the limits
of the carrier routes. At non- carrier offices It extends to one mile from the post-office. Post-
masters are not obliged to deliver beyond these limits, and letters addressed to places beyond
must await delivery in the asual way, notwithstanding the special delivery stamp.
Prepayment by stamps invariably required. Postage on all letters should be fuUv prepaid,
but if prepaid one full rate and no more, they will be forwarded, and the amount of deficient
postage collected on delivery ; if wholly unpaid, or prepaid with less than one full rate and
deposited at a post-office, the addressee will be notified to remit postage ; and if he fails to do so,
they will be sent to the Dead Letter Office ; but they will be returned to the sender if he is located
at the place of mailing, and if his address be printed or written upon them.
Ix'tter rates are charged on all productions by the typewriter or manifold process, and on all
printed imitations of typewriting or manuscript, unless such reproductions are presented at
post-office windows in the minimum number of twenty identical copies.
Letters (but no other class of mail matter) will be returned to the sender free, if a request to
that effect is printed or written on the envelope. There is no limit of weight for first- class matter
fully prepaid.
Prepaid letters will be reforwarded from one post-office to another upon the written request of
the person addre.ssed, without additional charge for postage. The direction on forwarded letters
may be changed as many times as may be necessary to reach the person addressed.
"Secoiul-Cla.ss flatter.— This class includes all newspapers, periodicals, or matter ex-
clusively in print and regularly issued at stated intervals as frequently as four times a year, from
a known office of publication or news agency, to actual subscribers or "news agents, and transient
newspapers and publications of this character mailed by persons other than publishers. Pub-
lications having the characteristics of books and such as are not .subscribed for on account of
their literary merits, but because of other inducejnents, are not eligible to second- class privileges.
Also periodical publications of benevolent and fraternal societies, etc. This applies to all reports
68 Postal Information.
and the like made by officers of societies organized under the lodge system and having a member-
ship of a thousand persons, and of the bulletins and proceedings of strictly professional,
literary, historical, and scientific associations and institutions, trade unions, etc. , provided
only that these be published not less often than four times a year, and that they be printed on
and be bound in paper. Publishers who wish to avail themselves of the privileges of the act
are required to make formal application to the department through the postmaster at the
place of publication, producing satisfactory evidence that the organizations represented come
within the purview of the law, and that theobjectof the publications is to further the objects and
purposes of the organizations.
Rates of postage to publishers, cme cent a pound or fractional part thereof, prepaid in cur-
rency. Publications designed primarily for advertising or free circulation, or not having a
legitimate list of subscribers, are excluded from the pound rate, and pay third-class rates.
Second-class publications must possess legitimate subscription lists approximating 50 per
cent of the number of copies regularly issued or circulated by mail or otherwise. Unless they do
pound- rate privileges are revoked or withheld.
Whenever the general character and manner of issue of a periodical publication is changed
in the interest of the publisher, or of an advertiser or other person, by the addition of unusual
quantities of advertisements, or of matter different from that usually appearing in the publica-
tion, or calculated to give special prominence to some particular business or businesses, or
otherwise, or where the issue is to be sold at a special and different price than that charged for
the customary issue, the second-class rates of postage will be denied that issue; and if there be
repeated instances of such irregularities, it will be excluded from the mails as second-class
matter.
Such "Christmas," " New Years, " and other special issues, including "Almanacs," as
are excluded from second- class privileges by the terms above specified may be transmitted by
mail only when prepaid by postage stamps at the rate applicable to third- class matter— one cent
for each two ounces or fraction thereof.
Publications sent to actual subscribers in the county where published are free, unless mailed
for local delivery at a letter- carrier office.
Rates of postage on transient newspapers, magazines, or periodicals, one cent for each four
ounces or fraction thereof. It should be observed that the rate is one cent for each four ounces, not
one cent for each paper contained in the same wrapper. Second-class matter will be entitled to
special delivery when special delivery ten- centstamps are affixed in addition to the regular postage.
Transient second-class matter must be so wrapped as to enable the postmaster to inspect it.
The sender' s name and address may be written in them, but any other writing subjects the mat-
ter to letter postage. The name and address of the sender may also be written on the wrapper.
Thircl-Class l>Iatter.— Mail matter of the third class includes printed books, pamphlets,
engravings, circulars in print (or by the hectograph, electric -pen, or similar process when at
least twenty identical copies, separately addressed, are mailed at post-office windows at one
time), and other matter wholly in print, proof-sheets, corrected proof-sheets, and manuscript
copy accompanying the same.
The rate on matter of this class is one cent for each two ounces or fraction thereof.
Manuscript unaccompanied by proof-sheets must pay letter rates.
Third-class matter must admit of easy inspection, otherwise it will be charged letter rates on
delivery. It must be fully prepaid, or it will not be forwarded.
The limit of weight is four pounds, except single books in separate packages, on which the
weight is not limited. It is entitled, like matter of the other classes, to special delivery when
special delivery stamps are affixed in addition to the regular jjostage.
Upon matter of the third-class, or upon the wrapper or envelope inclosing the same, or the
tag or label attached thereto, the sender may write his own name, occupation, and residence or
business address, preceded by the woi'd ' 'from, ' ' and may make marks other than by written
or printed words to call attention to any word or passage in" the text, and may correct any typo-
graphical errors. There may be placed upon the blank leaves or cover of any book, or printed
matter of the third -class, a simple manuscript dedication or inscription not of the nature of a
personal correspondence. Upon the wrapper or envelope of third-class matter, or the tag or
label attached thereto, may be printed any matter mailable as third-class, but there must be
left on the address side a space sufficient for the legible address and necessary stami)s.
Foiirtli-Cla8!^ flatter. — Fourth- class matter is all mailable matter not included in the
three preceding classes which is so prepared for mailing as to be easily withdrawn from the wrapper
and examined. It embraces merchandise and samples of every description, and coin or specie.
Rate of postage, one cent for each ounce or fraction thereof {except seeds, roots, bulbs, cuttings,
cions, and plants, the rate on which is one cent for each two ounces or fraction thereof). This matter
must be fully prepaid, or it will not be forwarded. The affixing of special delivery ten-cent
stamps in addition to the regular postage entitles fourth- class matter to special delivery. (See
remarks under ' ' first-class matter. ' ' )
Articles of this class that are liable to injure or deface the mails, such as gla.ss, sugar, needles,
nails, pens, etc. , must be first wrapped in a bag, box, or open envelope and then secured in an-
other outside tube or box, made of metal or hard wood, without sharp corners or edges, and
having a sliding clasp or screw lid, thus securing the articles in a double package. The public
should bear in mind that the first object of the department is to transport the mails safely, and
every other interest is made subordinate.
Such articles as poisons, explosives, or inflammable articles, live animals, insects, or sub-
stances exhaling a bad odor will not be forwarded in any case.
Firearms may only be sent in detached parts.
The regulations respecting the mailing of liquids are as follows : Liquids, not ardent, vinous,
spirituous, or malt, and not liable to explosion, spontaneous combustion, or ignition by §hock or
jar, and not inflammable (such as kerosene, naphtha, or turpentine), may be admitted to the
Bostal Infor^nation, 69
mails for transportation within the United States. Samples of altar or communion wine are
mailable. When in glass bottles or vials, such bottles or vials must be strong enough to stand
the shock of handling in the mails, and must be inclosed in a metal, wooden, or papier-mache
block or tube, not less than three- sixteenths of an inch thick in the tliinnest part, strong enough
to support the weight of mails piled in bags and resist rough handling; and there must be pro-
vided, between the bottle and said block or tube, a cushion of cotton, felt, or some other absor-
bent sufficient to protect the glass from shock in handling; the block or tube to be closed by a
tightly fitting lid or cover, so adjusted as to make the block or tube w'ater tight and to prevent
the leakage of the contents in case of breaking the glass. When inclosed in a tin cylinder, metal
case, or tube, such cylinder, case, or tube should have a lid or cover so secured as" to make the
case or tube water tight, and should be securely fastened in a wooden or papier-mache block
(open only at one end), and not less in thickness and strength than above described. Manu-
facturers or dealers intending to transmit articles or samples in considerable quantities should
submit a sample package, showing their mode of packing, to the postmaster at the mailing office,
who will see that the conditions of this section are carefully observed. The limit of admissible
liquids and oils is not exceeding four ounces, liquid measure.
Limit of weight of fourth- class matter (excepting liquids), four pounds.
The name and address of the sender, preceded by the word ' 'from, ' ' also any marks, numbers,
names, or letters for the purpose of description, such as prices, quantity, etc. , may be written
on the wrapper of fourth- class matter without additional postage charge. A request to the
delivering postmaster may also be written asking him to notify the .sender in case the package is
not delivered.
Registration.— All kinds of postal matter may be registered at the rate of eight cents for each
pocto^einaddition to the regular rates of postage, to be fully prepaid by stamps. Each pack-
age must bear the name and address of the sender, and a receipt will be returned from the
person to whom addressed. Mail matter can be registered at all post-offices in the United Stat<is.
An indemnity — not to exceed ^10 for any one registered piece, or the actual value of the
piece, if it is less than iSlO — shall be paid for the loss of first-class registered matter.
Domestic Money Orders.— Domestic money orders are issued by money-order post-offices
for any amount up to $100, at the following rates :
For sums not exceeding §2. 50, 3 cents ; over $2. 50 to $5, 5 cents ; over $5 to $10, 8 cents ;
over $10 to §20, 10 cents: over $20 to $30, 12 cents; over $30 to $10. 15 cents; over $40 to
$50, 18 cents ; over $50 to $60, 20 cents ; over $60 to $75, 25 cents ; over $75 to $100. 30 cents.
.stamped Envelopes.— Embossed stamped envelopes and newspaper wrappers of several
denominations, sizes, and colors are kept on sale at post-offices, singly or in quantities, at a
small advance on the postage rate. Stamps cut from stamped envelopes are valueless ; but post-
masters are authorized to give good stamps for stamped envelopes or newspaper wrappers that
may be spoiled in directing, if presented in whole condition and with satisfactory evidence.
All matter concerning lotteries, gift concerns, or schemes devised to defraud the public, or for the
purpose of obtaining money under lalse pretences, is denied transmission in the mails.
Applications for the establishment of post-offices should be addressed to the First Assistant Post-
master-General, accompanied by a statement of the necessity therefor. Instructions will then be given
and blanks furnished to enable the petitioners to provide the department with the uecesbary infor-
mation.
The franking privilege was abolished July 1, 1873, but the following mail matter may be sent free
by legisliitive saving clauses, viz. :
1. All public documents printed by order of Congress, the Congressional Record and speeches con-
tained therein, franked by Membersof Congress, orthe Secretaryof theSenate, or Clerk of the House.
2. Seeds transmitted by the Secretary of Agriculture, or by any Member of Congress, procured
from that Department.
3. All periodicals sent to subscribers within the county where printed. y
4. Letters and packages relating exclusively to the business of the Government of the United
States, mailed only bj- officers of the same, publications required to be mailed to the Librarian oi Con-
gress by the Copyright law, and letters and parcels mailed by the Smithsonian Institution. All these
must be covered by specially printed " penalty' ' envelopes or labels.
5. The Vice- President, Members and Members-elect and Delegates and Delegates-elect to Congress
may frank any mail matter, not over 2 ounces in weight, upon official or departmental business.
All communications to Government officers and to Members of Congress are required to be prepaid
by stamps.
Sug:sestions to the Public (from the United States Official Postal- Guide). —Mail all letters, etc..
as early as practicable, especially when sent in large numbers, a-s is frequently the case with news-
papers and circulars.
All mail matter at large post-offices is necessarily handled in great haste and should therefore in
all cases be so plainly addressed as to leave no room for doubt and no excuse for error on
the part of postal employes. Names of States should be written in full (or their abbreviations very
distinctly written) in order to prevent errors which arise from the similarity oi such abbreviations as
CaL, CoL ; Pa., Va. , Vt. ; Me., Mo., Md. ; loa., Ind.; N. IL , N. M., N. Y., N. J. , N C. , D. C. ;
Miss., Minn., Mass.; Nev., Neb. ; Penn., Tenn., eic, when hastily or carelessly written. This is
especially necessary in addressing mail matter to places of which the names are borne by several
post-offices in different States.
Avoid as much as possible using envelopes made of flimsy paper, especially where more than one
sheet of paper, or any other article than paper, is inclosed. Bemg often bandied, and even in the mail-
bags subject to pressure, such envelopes not infrequently split open, giving ca'ise of complaint.
Never send money or any other article of value through the mail except either by means of a money
order or in a registered letter. Any person who sends money or jewelry in an unregistered letter not
only runs a risk of losing his property, but e.xposes to temptation everj' one through whose hands his
letter passes, and may be the means of ultimately bringing some clerk or letter-carrier to ruin.
See that every letter or package bears the full name and post-office address of the writer, in order
to secure the return of the letter, if the person to whom it is directed cannot be founi. A much larger
portion of the undelivered letters could be returned if the names and addresses of the senders were
70 Postal Infor^nation.
always fully and plainly written or printed inside or on the envelopes. Persons who have large
correspondence find it most convenient to use "special request envelopes;" but those who only mail
an occasional letter can avoid much trouble by writing a request to " return if not delivered," etc.,
on the envelope.
When dropping a letter, newspaper, etc., into a street mailing- box, or into the receptacle at a
post-office, always see that the packet falls into the box and does not stick in its passage; observe, also,
particularly, whether the postage stamps remain securely in their places.
Postage stamps should be placed on the upper right-hand corner 'of the address side of all mail
matter.
The street and number (or box number) should form a part of the address of all mail matter directed
to cities. In most cities there are many persons, and even firms, bearing the same name. Before
depositing any package or other article for mailing, the sender should assure himself that it iswr.ipped
and packed in the manner prescribed by postal regulations; that it does not contain unmaUable matter
nor exceed the limit of size and weight as fixed by law; and that it is fullj' prepaid and properly
addressed. The postage stamps on all mail matier are necessarily cancelled at once, and the value of
those affixed to packages that are afterward discovered to be short-paid or otherwise unmailable is
therefore liable to be lost to the senders.
It is unlawful to send an ordinary letter by express or otherwise outside of the mails unless it be
inclosed in a Government-stamped envelope. It is also unlawful to inclose a letter in an express
package unless it pertains wholly to the contents of the package.
It is forbidden by the regulations of the Post-Office Department for postmasters to give to any
person information concerning the mail matter of another, or to disclose the name of a box- holder at
a post-office.
Letters addressed to persons temporarily sojourning in a city where the Free Delivery System is in
operation should be marked "Transient" or "General Delivery," if not addressed to a street and
number or some other designated place of delivery.
Foreign books, etc. , infringing United States copj'right are undeliverable if received in foreign
mails, or mailed here.
The foregoing rates, rules, and suggestions apply to postal matters in the United States.
POSTAGE RATES AND CONDITIONS.
The rates of postage to all foreign countries and colonies (except Canada and Mexico) are as follows:
Letters, per 15 grams (^ ounce) 5 cents.
Postal cards, each 2 cents.
Newspapers and other printed matter, per 2 ounces 1 cent.
Commercial papers (such as legal and insurance r Packets not in excess of 10 ounces 5 cents.
papers, deeds, bills of lading, invoices, -^ Packets in excess of 10 ounces, for each 2
manuscript for publication, etc.) - ( ounces or fraction thereof 1 cent.
«aTnT^loor.f Tnorn>iandi«p / Packcts uot iu excess of 4 ounces 2 cents.
samples oi mercuauuihe. | packets in excess of 4 ounces, for each 2 ounces or fraction thereof 1 cent.
Registration fee on letters or other articles 8 cents.
Ordinary letters for countries of the Postal Union (except Canada and Mexico) will be forwarded,
whether any postage is prepaid on them or not. All other mailable matter must be prepaid at least
partially. Domestic rates apply to Porto Rico, Guam, Philippine Islands, Cuba, Tutuila, and Hawaii.
CANADA.
Letters, per ounce, prepayment compulsory 2 cents.
Postal cards, each 1 cent.
Newspapers, per 4 ounces 1 cent.
Merchandise, not exceeding 4 pounds 6 ounces 1 cent.
Samples of merchandise, same as to other Postal Union countries.
Commercial papers, same as to other Postal Union countries.
Registration fee 8 cents.
Any article of correspondence may be registered. Packages of merchandise are subject to the
regulations of either country to prevent violations of the revenue laws; must not be closed against in-
spection, and must be so wrapped and inclosed as to be easily examined. Samples must not exceed
12 ounces in weight. No sealed packages other than letters in their usual and ordinary form may be
sent by mail to Canada.
Mails for and via United States Postal Agency at Shanghai go at domestic rates and conditions,
except letters (5 cents) and postal cards (2 cents). Samples of merchandise (must not exceed 12
ounces), 1 cent for each 2 ounces or fraction. Sealed packages prohibited.
MEXICO.
Letters, newspapers, and printed matter are now carried between the United States and Mexico at
same rates as in the United States. Samples, 2 cents for first 4 ounces, and 1 cent for each additional
2 ounces; limit of weight, 12 ounces. Merchandise other than samples may only be sent by Parcels
Post. No sealed packages other than letters in their usual and ordinary form may be sent by mail to
Mexico, nor any package over 4 pounds 6 ounces in weight.
SAMPLES.
Packets of samples of merchandise are admissible up to 12 ounces in weight, and the following
dimensions apnly to all Postal Union countries: 12 inches in lengths, 8 inches in width, and 4 inches
in depth, or if they are in the form of a roll, 12 inches in length and 6 inches in diameter. Merchan-
dise of salable value and goods not in execution of orders, or as gifts, must be paid at full letter rate.
PARCELS POST.
Unsealed packages of mailable merchandise may be sent by Parcels Post to Jamaica (including
Turk's Island), Barbadoes, the Bahamas, British Honduras, Mexico, the Leeward Islands, the
Republic of Colombia, Costa Rica, Salvador, British Guiana, Danish West Indies (St. Thomas.
St. Croix, and St. John) and the Windward Islands (St. Lucia, St. Vincent, Grenada, and
the Grenadines), Trmidad. including Tobago, Chile, Venezuela (20 cents per pound), and New-
foundland, Honduras (Republic of), Germany. New Zealand, and Nicaragua, at the following postage
rate: For a parcel not exceeding one pound in weight, 12 cents; for each additional pound
or fraction thereof. 12 cents. Tlie maximum weight allowed is eleven pounds— the extreme
dimensions allowed for Mexico, Costa Rica, and Colombia being two feet length by four feet girth, and
for the other coiuitries not more than three feet six inches in length, nor more than six feet in
length and girth combined. Parcels must be wrapped so as to permit their contents to be easily
Postal Information. 71
FOREIGN MAILS— a>?J<m?t'?d.
examined by postmasters. Poisonous, explosive, and inflammable substances are excluded. Parcels
may be registered for 8 cents each to any of the above places, except Barbadoes.
Rates and conditions to countries not in the Universal Postal Union are now the same as those to Uni-
versal Postal Union countries.
GENERAL REGULATIONS RESPECTING FOREIGN MAILS.
Postage can be prepaid upon articles onl.v by means of the postage stamps of the country in which
the articles are mailed. Hence articles mailed in one country addressed to another country which
bear postage stamps of the country to which they are addressed are treated as if they had no postage
stamps attached to them.
Unpaid letters received from the Postal Union are chargeable with 10 cents per 15 grams (^
ounce). InsulKciently prepaid correspondence of all kinds is chargeable with double the amount of
the deficient postage.
Matter to be sent in the mails at less than letter rates must be so wrapped that it can be readily
examined at the office of delivery, as well as the mailing office, without destroying the wrapper.
Newspapers and periodicals sent in the mails to foreign countries other than those of the Postal
Union should be w-rapped singly. Those sent by publishers to regular subscribers in Canada and
Mexico are transmissible as in domestic mails, except that packages addressed to Mexico must not
exceed 4 pounds 6 ounces in weight.
The United States two-cent postal card should be used for card correspondence with foreign coun-
tries (except Canada, Cuba, and Mexico, to which countries the one-cent card is transmissible), but
where these cards cannot be obtained, it is allow-able to use for this purpose the United states one-cent
postal card with a one-cent United States adhesive postage stamp attached thereto. Private cards can
now be used if conforming in size, etc., to Government cards, and bearing words "Postal Card-
Carte Postal e. ' '
Mail matter of all kinds received from any country of the Postal Union is required to be refor-
warded at the request of the addressee, from one post-otfice to another, or to any foreign country em-
braced in the Postal Union, without additional charge for postage.
All articles prohibited from domestic mails are also excluded from circulation in the mails to and
from foreign countries. Postal cards or letters addressed to go around the world will not be for-
warded, being prohibited.
The act of March 3. 1883, imposes a duty of 25 per cent ad valorem on all printed matter not
therein otherwise provided for, without regard to mode of importation. Under said act all printed
matter, except neiuspapers and periodicals, and except printed matter other than books imported in
the mails for personal use, is subject to the regular duty of 25 per cent ad valorem.
FOREIGN (INTERNATIONAL) MONEY ORDERS.
There are now in operation postal conventions for the exchange of money orders between the
United States and the following countries, viz.: Switzerland, Great Britain and Ireland, Germany,
France, Italy, Canada and Newfoundland. Jamaica, New South Wales, Victoria, New Zealand,
Queensland, the Cape Colony, the Windward Islands, the Leeward Islands, Belgium, Portugal, Tas-
mania, Sweden, Norway, Japan, Denmark, Netherlands, Dutch East Indies, the Bahamas. Trinidad
and Tobago, British Guiana, Republic of Honduras, Austria, Hungary, Hong Kong, Salvador, Ber-
muda, Luxembourg, South Australia, Cuba, Chile, British Honduras, Egypt, Finland, and Korea.
Upon receiving an international money order from the issuing postmaster the remitter must
send it, at his own cost, to the payee, if the latter resides in Canada, Great Britain and Ireland,
Queensland, Cape Colony, France and Algeria, New Zealand, New South Wales, Victoria, Tas-
mania, Jamaica, Leeward and Windward Islands and Constantinople, Bahamas, Trinidad and
Tobago, British Guiana. Hong Kong, Bermuda, South Australia, Cuba, and British Honduras,
But the order should be retained by the remitter if the intended beneficiary live in any of the fol-
lowing named countries : Germany, Switzerland, Austria. Hungary, Italy, Belgium. Portugal,
Sweden, Norway, Denmark, British India, Egypt, Japan, Salvador, Luxembourg, Chile, Finland,
and Korea, in which case it is of no value except as evidence of deposit of the sum therein mentioned.
Another and different form of order will be forwarded to the payee by the exchange office in the
country of payment.
The rates of commission or fees charged for the issue of all international money orders are as fol-
lows : For sums not exceeding ;:>10, 10 cents ; over $10 and not exceeding $20, 20 cents ; over $20
and not exceeding $30. 30 cents ; over $30 and not exceeding $40, 40 cents ; over $40 and not exceed-
ing $50, 50 cents ; over $.50 and not exceeding $60, 60 cents ; over $60 and not exceeding $70, 70
cents ; over $70 and not exceeding $80, 80 cents ; over $80 and not exceeding $90, 90 cents ; over $90
and not exceeding $100, one dollar.
Domestic rates and regulations apply to money orders for Cuba, Hawaiiy Porto Rico, and the Philippine
Islands.
Kntria, (^fjina, Japan» antr Australia J^ails*
FiGtTRKS in parentheses indicate numer of days in transit from port of embarkation.
The Post-Othce Department allows 5 days for transmission of mails from New York to San Fran-
cisco, 6 days from New York to Seattle, Tacoma, and Vancouver, and 8 days from New York to
London, Eng.
Leave London, Eng., every Friday for Aden (10), Bombay (15). Colombo (18). Singapore (22-25),
Hong Kong (29-32), Shanghai (35), Yokohama (39-41). By Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navi-
gation Co. and Messageries Maritimes.
Leave San Francisco, Cal. . about every 7 to 10 days for Hong Kong (29), Shanghai (26), Yoko-
hama (19). By Pacific Mail and Occidental and Oriental Steamship lines.
Leave Vancouver, B. C. . about every 28 days for Hong Kong (22), Shanghai (19), Yokohama (14).
Bj' Canadian Pacific Steamship Line.
Leave Tacoma. Wash., about every 9 to 26 days for Hong Kong (26-31), Shanghai (22-26), Yoko-
hama (15-18). Bv Northern Pacific Steamship Co.
Leave Seattle. Wash., about every 14 to 21 days for Hong Kong (32), Yokohama (17). By Great
Northern Steamship Line.
AUSTRALIA MAILS. —Mails for West Australia are all sent via London. Eng.
Leave San Francisco, Cal., every 9 to 12 days for Honolulu, Sandwich Islands (7) ; and every 21 days
for Pago Pago f 13), Auckland, New Zealand (18). Sydney', New South Wales (22). By Oceanic Steam-
ship Co. Mails also leave Vancouver, B.C.. about everS' '28 days for Honolulu, Brisbane, Sydney.
Leave London, Eng. . every Friday for all parts of Australia, New Zealand, Tasmania, etc.
72
Distances Between European Cities.
J^ostal Bistancrs antr Kimt from li^fm ¥orfe (Kitg,
As indicated by the Official Postal Guide, showing the distance by shortest routes and time in
transit by fastest trains from New York City.
Cities in United States.
Albanj', N. Y
Atlanta, Ga
Baltimore, Md
Bismarck. N, Dak..
Boise, Idaho
Boston, Mass
Buffalo, N. Y
Cape INIay, N. J —
Carson City, Nev...
Charleston, S. C —
Chattanooga, Tenn.
Cheyenne, Wyo —
Chicago, 111
Cincinnati, O
' Cleveland, O
Columbus, O
/Concord, N. H
Deadwood, S. Dak..
Denver, Col
Des Moines, la. . .
Miles.
142
882
188
1,738
2,736
217
410
172
3.036
804
853
1,899
900
744
5t58
624
292
1,957
1,930
1.257
Hours.
4^
24i^
6
601^
92^
7
11^
f^
'mi
■2.V4
32
54
25
23
193^
20
9^
65}^
60^
373^
iCiTiES IN United States.
Detroit, Mich
Galveston, Tex
Harrisburg, Pa
Hartford, Ct
Helena, Mont
Hot Springs, Ark. . .
Indianapolis, Ind...
Jacksonville, Fla...
Kansas City, Mo
Louisville, Ky
Memphis, Tenn
Milwaukee, Wi§
Montgomery, Ala. .
Montpelier, Vt
New Orleans, La
Omaha, Neb
Philadelphia, Pa
Pittsburgh, Pa
Portland, Me
Miles.
Hours.
743
25
1,789
56M
182
6
112
4
2,423
89
1,367
55
808
23
1,077
32
1,302
• 2»M
854
30
1,163
40
985
29M
1,057
30}^
327
lOM
1,344
40
1,383
43
90
3
431
13
325
12
Cities in Unfted States.
Portland, Ore
Prescott, Ariz
Providence, R. I
Richmond, Va
St. Louis, Mo
St. Paul, Minn
Salt Lake Cify, Utah.
San Francisco, Cal...
Santa Fe, N. Mex....
Savannah, Ga
iTacoma, \Va.sh
iTopeka, Kan
Trenton, N. J
Vicksburg, INIiss
Vinita, Ind. Ter
Washington, D. C...
Wheeling, W. Va...
\yilmington, Del
Wilmington, N. C,
-Vliles.'
Hours.
3,181
114^,
2,724
94
189
6
344
11-4
1,048
29
1,800
37
2,452
'iV^
3.250
1123^
2173
82
905
26
3.209
127
1,370
48
57
2
1,288
50
1,412
42
228
^)4
496
14^
117
a
593
20
DISTANCES AND MAIL TIME TO FOREIGN CITIES FROM THE CITY OF NEW YORK.
By Postal Route to—
Adelaide, t'/n San Francisco
Alexandria, via London
Amsterdam, " "
Antwerp, " "
Athens, " "
Bahia, Brazil
Bangkok, Siam, xda San Francisco..
Batavia, Java, via London
Berlin, via London
Bombay, "
Bremen, *'
Buenos Ayres
Calcutta, via London
Cape Town, via London
Constantinople, via London
Florence, '' "
Glasgow
Greytown. via New Orleans
Halifax, N. S
Hamburg, via London
Hamburg, direct
Miles.
12,845
Days
34
6,150
13
3,985
9
4,000
9
5,655
12
5,870
21
12,990
43
12,800
84
4,385
9
9,765
24
4,235
8
8,045
29
11,120
26
11,245
27
5,810
11
4,800
10
3,375
10
2,810
7
645
2
4,340
9
4, 820
9
By Postal Route to-
Miles.
Days
Havana 1,413
Hong Kong, via San Francisco 10,590
Honolulu, " " " 0,645
Liverpool ; 3,540
Lo don, v/a Queenstown 3,740
London, via Southampton 3,760
Madrid, via London 4,925
Melbourne, via San Francisco 12,265
Mexico City (railroad) 3,750
Pananaa 2,355
Paris 4,020
Rio de Janeiro 6,204
Rome, via London 5,030
Rotterdam, via London 3,935
St. Petersburg, via London 6,370
Shanghai, via San Francisco 9,920
Stockholm, via London 4,975
Sydney, via San Francisco ; 11,570
Valparaiso, via Panama ( 5,910
Vienna, -via London 4,740
Yokohama, via San Francisco ' 7,348
3
25
13
8
8
8
»
32
5
7
8
23
9
9
10
25
10
31
37
10
20
Htstancts iJtttottn iSuropran <s:itics.
LON
Liverpool
Paris 489
Madrid
908 1397
Lisbon
415
1323 1812
TRAVELLING DISTANCES ANTWERP
1530
1119
211 ! 472
BETWEEN THE Hamburg
412
1804
1495
587
859
PRINCIPAL CITIES IN EUBOPE, Berlin
178
497
1889
1582
674
948
IN MILES. Berne
611
678
460
1602
1183
359
848
Turin
297
837
839
719
1506
1073
500
989
Vienna
720
535
427
605
727
2157
1668
849 I 1182
Munich
266
470
295
401
579
522
1897
1477
682 970
Rome
647
840
414
639
1048
1180
1033
1746
1223
9071397
Trieste
510
487
370
391
533
888
1066
1009
1828
1416
863 1352
Warsaw
806
1276
702
436
1156
1021
398
576
895
2593
1925
1067
1557
Constantinople
1205
1725
2138
1564
1298
2018
1883
1699
1903
2025
3345
2718
1899
2232
Odessa
363
842
1330
1800
1226
960
1680
1545
1240
1418
1737
3117
2625
1760
2119
Moscow 1 950
1339
811
1617
2087
1513
1247
1967
1832
1209
1387
1706
3414
2904
1843
2117
St. Petersburg
406
1356
1733
693
1769
2239
1395
399
2119
1714
1091
1269
1588
3286
2874
1699
1976
Stockholm 430
836
1510
2408
1082
1171
1731
1084
1110
1337
1176
685
580
993
2384
1972
1219
1491
Copenhagen! 416 846
1252
1510
1510
668
1067
1318
671
697
1047
886
270
208
620
2012
1600
812
1181
DON
202
287
1195
1610
270
667
746
&16
787
980
768
1195
1150
1355
2030
1917
1915
1774
1289
979
Metric System.
73
J^cttic .S^strm of Witi^\^tn autr JHcasurcs*
The Metric System has been adopted b.v Mexico. Brazil, Chile, Peru, etc., and except Russia
and Great Britain, where it is permissive, by all European nations. Various names of the preceding
systems are, however, frequently used : In Germany, ^ kilogram = 1 pound ; in Switzerland, 3-10
of a metre = 1 foot, etc. If the first letters of the prefixes de^a, liectOs kilo, myria, from the Greek,
and d€ci,centi,7niU, from the Latin, are used in preference to our plain English, 10, 100, etc. , it is best
to employ capital letters for the multiples and small letters for the subdivisions, to avoid ambiguities
in abbreviations : 1 dekametre or 10 metres = 1 Dm. ; 1 decimetre or 1-10 of a metre = 1 dm.
The METRi;, unit of length, is nearly the ten-millionth part of a quadrant of a meridian, of the
distance between Equator and Pole. The International Standard Metre is, practicall.v. nothing else
but a length defined by the distance between two lines on a platinum-iridium bar at Oo Centigrade,
deposited at the International Bureau of Weights and Measures. Paris. France.
The Litre, unit of capacity, is derived from the weight of one kilogram pure water at greatest
densit}', a cube whose edge is one-tenth of a metre and, therefore, the one- thousandth part of a
metric ton.
The Gram, unit of weight, is a cube of pure water at greatest density, whose edge is one-hundredth
of a metre, and, therefore, the one- thousandth part of a kilogram, and the one-millionth part of a
metric ton.
.One silver dollar weighs 25 grams, 1 dime = 2}4 grams, 1 five-cent nickel = 5 grams.
The Metric System was legalized in the United States on July 28, 1866, when Congress enacted as
follows :
"The tables in the schedule hereto annexed shall be recognized in the con-struction of contracts,
and in all legal proceedings, as establishing, in terms of the weights and measares now in use in the
United States, the equivalents of the weights and measures expressed therein in terms of the metric
system, and the tables may lawfully be used for computing, determining, and expressing in custom-
ary weights and measures the weights and measures of the metric system, ' '
The following are the tables annexed to the above:
Measures of Length.
Metric Denominations and Values.
Myriametre 10,000 metres.
Kilometre 1,000 metres.
Hectometre 100 metres.
Dekametre 10 metres.
Metre 1 metre.
Decimetre 1-10 of a metre.
Centimetre 1-100 of a metre.
Millimetre 1-1000 of a metre.
Equivalents in Denominations in Use,
6. 2137
miles.
0. 62137
mile, or
3,280 feet 10 inches.
323
feet 1 inch.
393.7
inches.
39.37
inches.
3.937
inches.
0. 3937
inch.
0. 0394
inch.
Measures of Surface.
Metric Denominations and Values.
Hectare 10,000 square metres.
Are 100 square metres.
Centare :. 1 square metre.
Equivalents in Denominations in Use.
2.471 acres.
119.6 square yards.
1,550 square inches.
Measures of Capacity.
Metric Denominations and Values.
Equivalents in Denominations in Use. '
Names.
Num-
ber of
Litres.
Cubic Measure.
Dry Measure.
Liquid or Wine Measure.
Kilolitre or stere.
Hectolitre
1.000
100
10
J
1-10
1-100
1-1000
1 oubio metre
1 308 cubic vards
264. 17 gallons.
26. 417 gallons.
2. 6417 gallons.
1.0567 quarts. «
0.845 gill.
0. 338 fluid ounce.
0. 27 fluid dram.
1-10 of a cubic metre
10 cubic decimetres'
2 hush, and 3.35 pecks...
9 08 quarts
Dekalitre
Litre
1 cubic decimetre
0 908 quart
Decilitre
Centilitre
1-10 of a cubic decimetre.
10 cubic centimetres
6 1022 cubic inches
0 6i02 cubic inch
Millllitre
1 cubic centimetre
0 061 cubic inch
74
Metric System.
METRIC SYSTEM— Contt?med.
WEIGHTS.
Metric Denominations and Values.
Equivalents in De-
nominations IN Use.
*
Names.
Number
of
Grams.
Weight of What Quantity of Water
at Maximum Density.
Avoirdupois Weight.
TVrnipr or tonnpaii......
1,000,000
100.000
10,000
1,000
100
10
1
1-10
1-100
1-1000
1 cubic metre
2204. 6 pounds.
220.46 pounds.
22.046 pounds.
2. 2046 pounds.
t'5 /S2T4 onnpp^i
1 hectolitre
10 litres
1 litre .'.
fTp<^tn*^ram
1 decilitre
Dpkaerani
10 cubic centimetres
0 3527 ounce
GrRin
1 cubic centimetre
15.432 grains.
1.5432 grain.s.
0. 1543 grain.
0. 0154 grain.
Decigram
rVntieram
1-10 of a cubic centimetre
10 cubic millimetres
Milligram
1 cubic millimetre
TABLES FOR THE CONVERSION OF METRIC WEIGHTS AND MEASURES INTO
CUSTOMARY UNITED STATES EQUIVALENTS AND THE REVERSE.
From the legal equivalents are deduced the following tables for converting United States weights
and mea.sures:
METRIC TO CUSTOMARY.
CUSTOMARY TO METRIC.
Linear Measure.
Me-
tres=rn.i.
1= 39.37
2= 78.74
3=118.11
4=157.48
5=196. 85
6=236. 22
7=275. 59
8=314.96
9-354. 33
Metres=Fept.
1= 3.28087
2= 6.56174
3= 9.84261
4=13. 12348
5=16. 40435
6=19. 68522
7=22. 96609
8=26. 24696
9=29. 52783
Me-
tres= Yards.
1=1. 093623
2=2. 187246
3=3. 280869
4=4. 374492
5=5.468115
6=6.561738
7=7. 655361
8=8. 748984
9=9. 842607
Kilome-
tres^ Miles.
1=0. 62137
2=1. 24274
3=1.86411
4=2. 48548
5=3. 10685
6=3. 72822
7=4.34959
8=4. 97096
9=5. 59233
Ins. =Cen-
timetres
1= 2.54
2= 5.08
3= 7.62
4=10. 16
5=12.70
6=15.24
7=17. 78
8=20. 32
9=22. 86
Fe€t= Metres.
1=0.304798
2=0. 609596
3=0. 914393
4=1.219191
5=1.523989
6=1. 828787
7=2. 133584
8=2. 438382
9=2. 743179
Yards = Me-
tres.
1=0.914393
2=1. 828787
3=2. 743179
4=3.657574
5=4. 571966
6=5. 486358
7=6. 400753
8=7. 315148
9=8. 229537
3Iiles=Kilo
metres.
1. 60935
3.21869
4. 82804
6. 43739
8. 04674
9. 65608
7=11.26543
8=12.87478
9=14.48412
1 =
2=
3=
4=
5=
6_
Square Measure.
Cubic Measure.
Square Measure.
Square
CentlmeV s
II
Square
Jncnes.
« 00 « .
1^ S^
«9
» OO «^
1=0.155
2=0.310
3-0. 465
4-0. 620
5=0. 775
6-0. 930
7-1. 085
8-1. 240
9=1. 395
1=10. 764
2=21. 528
3=32. 292
4-43. 05,-j
5=53. 819
6-64. 583
7=75. 347
8-86. Ill
9-96. 874
1= 1.196
2- 2.392
3= 3.588
4= 4.784
5= 5.980
6= 7.176
7= 8.372
8= 9.568 !
9=10. 764
1- 35.315
2= 70.631
3=105. 947
4=141. 262
5=176. 578
6-210. 894
7=247. 209
8=282. 525
9=317. 840
1-0.02832
2-0.05663
3=0. 08495
4=0.11326 1
5=0. 14158
6=0. 16990
7=0.19821
8=0. 22653
9=0. 25484
1- 6.452
! 2-12.903
3=19. 354
4^25.806
5=32.257
6-38.709
7=45.160
8=51.612
9=58.063
1=0. 09290
2-0. 18581
3=0. 27871
4=0. 37161
5=0. 46452
6=0. 55742
7=0. 65032
8=0. 74323
9-0. 83613
1-0. 836
2=1.672
3=2. 508
4=3. 344
5=4. 181
6=5.017
7=5. 853
8=6. 689
9=7. 525
Liquid Measure.
so
^)
~ <o
•-^
":; c
^3
1-
.0. 338
2-
=0.676
3-
=1. 014
4^
.1. 362
5-
=1.091
6^
=2. 029
7-
-2. 368
8_
-2. 706
9-
.3.043
2 ^
S d
1=1.0567
2=2. 1134
3=3. 1700
4=4. 2267
5=5. 2834
6=6. 3401
7=7. 3968
8=8. 4534
9=9. 5101
CO
1=1
1=0. 26417
2=0. 52834
3=0. 79251
4=1. 05668
5=1. 32085
6=1.58502
7=1. 84919
8=2. 11336
9=2.37753
Dry Measure.
CASS'S
s
1= 2.8375
2= 5.6750
3= 8.5125
4=11. 3500
5=14. 1875
6=17. 0250
7=19.8625
8=22. 7000
9=25. 5375
CO
•«S -s
Kl
1=0. 35242
2=0. 70485
3=1.05727
4=1. 40969
5=1. 76211
6=2. 11454
7=2. 46696
8=2. 81938
9=3. 17181
Liquid Measure.
1= 2.957
2= 5.915
3= 8.872
4=11.830
5=14. 787
6=17. 744
7=20. 702
8=23. 659
9=26. 616
■S CO
e=.s
s -^
1=0.94636
2=1. 89272
3=2. 83908
4=3. 78544
5=4. 73180
6=5. 67816
7=6. 62452
8=7. 57088
9=8. 51724
.9
05 ^
1= 3.78544
2= 7.57088 ,
3=11. 35632
4=15. 14176
5=18. 92720
6=22. 71264
7=26. 49808
8=30. 28352
9=34. 06896
Minimum Weights of Produce.
75
METRIC SYSTEM— Om/mwed.
Weight (Avoirdupois).
.i2
1=0. 1543
'2=0. 3086
3=0. 4630
4=0. 6173
5=0. 7716
6=0.9259
7=1. 0803
8=1. 2346
9=1.3889
^ a.
■ s
is
1= 35.274
2= 70.548
3=105. 822
4=141. 096
5=176.370
6=211.644
7=246. 918
8=282. 192
9=317.466
1= 2.20462
2= 4.40924
3= 6.61386
4= 8.81849
5=11.02311
6=13. 22773
7=15. 43235
8=17. 63697
9=19.84159
p-^l
1=0. 9842
2=1.9684
3=2. 9526
4=3.9368
5=4. 9210
6=5. 9052
7=6.8894
8=7. 8736
9=8.8578
e =
05
1= 6.
2=12.
3=19.
4=25.
5=32.
6=38.
7=45.
8=51.
9=58.
4799
9598
4397
9196
3995
8793
3592
8391
3190
05
:"S =
1?^
^1
52 ■-«•
1= 28.
2= 56.
3= 85.
4=113.
5=141.
6=170.
7=198.
8=226.
9=255.
3495'
6991
0486
3981
7476
0972
4467
7962
1457
1=0. 45359
2=0. 90719
3=1.36078
4=1.81437
5=2. 26796
6=2. 72156
7=3.17515
8=3.62874
9=4. 08233
1=1.0161
2=2.0321
3=3. 0482
4=4. 0642
5=5. 0803
6=6. 0963
7=7.1124
8=8. 1284
9=9. 1445
THE METRIC SYSTEM SIMPLIFIED.
The following tables of the metric system of weights and measures have been simplified as much
as possible for Thk World Almanac by omitting such denominations as are not in practical,
everyday use in the countries where the system is used exclusively.
TABLES OF THE SYSTEM.
licngtb.— The denominations in practical use are millimetres (mm. ), centimetres (cm. ), metres
(m. ), and kilometres (km. ). ^^^
10 mm. = 1 cm. ; 100 cm. = 1 m. ; 1, 000 m. = 1 km. Note. —A decimetre is 10 cm.
Weight.— The denominations in use are grams (g. ), kilos* <kg. ), and tons (metric tons).
1,000 g. = 1 kg. ; 1.000 kg. = 1 metric ton.
C'apacity.— The denominations in use are cubic centimetres (c. c. ) and litres (1.),
1, 000 c. c. = 1 1. Note. —A hectolitre is 100 1. (seldom used).
Relation of capacity'and weight to length: A cubic decimetre is a litre, and a litre of water weighs
a kilo.
APPROXIMATE EQUIVALENTS.
A metre is about a yard; a kilo is about 2 pounds; a litre is about a quart; a centimetre is about
^inch; a metric ton is about same as a ton; a kilometre is about J^ mile; a cubic centimetre is about a
thimbleful ; a nickel weighs about 5 grams.
PRECISE EQUIVALENTS.
lacre = .40
1 bushel = 35
1 centimetre = .39
1 cubic centimetre = .061
Icubicfoot = .028
1 cubic inch — 1 6
1 cubic metre = 35
1 cubic metre = 1.3
1 cubic yard = .76
Ifoot = 30
1 gallon = 3.8
1 grain = .065
Igram = 15
Ihectar = 2.5
linch = 25
Ikilo = 2.2
Ikilometie = .62
1 litre = .91
llitre = 1.1
1 metre = 3.3
hectar 4047
litres 35.24
inch 3937
cubic inch... .0610
cubic metre. .0283
cubic cent, t 16.39
cubic feet 35.31
cubic yards... 1.308
cubic metre... . 7645
centimetres 30.48
litres 3.785
gram 0648
grains 15.43
acres 2.471
millimetres. 25. 40
pounds 2.205
mile 6214
quart (dry)... .9081
quarts (liq'd) 1.0o7
feet 3.281
1 mile
1 millimetre..
1 ounce (av'd)...
1 ounce (Troy)...^
Ipeck ■■
1 pint ■■
1 pound =
1 quart (dry) =
1 quart (liquid).. =
Isq. centimetre.
Isq. foot ■■
Isq. inch ■■
Isq. metre =
Isq. metre ■■
Isq. yard ^
1 ton (2, 000 lbs. )^
1 ton (2, 240 lbs.) ■
1 ton (metric) <
Iton (metric) =
lyard =
1 .6 kilometres..
.039 inch.
28
31
8.8
.47
.45
1.1
.95
.15
grams 28
grams 31.
litres 8.
litre
kilo
litres 1.
litre
sq. inch
.093 sq. metre..
6. .5 sq. c'timetr's. 6
1.2 sq. yards 1.
11 sq- feet 10.
■ .84 sq. metre
.91 metric ton
1 metric ton 1
1.1 ton (2.000 lb.s.) 1
.98 ton (2,240 lbs.) .
.91 metre
.609
0394
35
10
809
4732
4536
101
9464
1550
0929
452
196
76
8361
9072
017
102
9842
9144
' Contraction for kilogram, t Centimetres.
JHinimum Sisaeififjts of Jlrotrucr.
The following are minimum weights of certain articles of produce according to the laws of the
United States :
Per Bushel.
Wheat 60 lbs.
Corn, in the ear 70 "
Corn, shelled 56 "
Rye 56 ' '
Buckwheat 48 ' '
Barley 48 ' '
Oats 32 "
Peas 60 ' '
White Beans 60 "
Castor Beans 46 "
Per Bushel.
White Potatoes 60 lbs.
Sweet Potatoes 55 "
Onions 57 "
Turnips 55 "
Dried Peaches 33 "
Dried Apples 26 "
Clover Seed 60 ' '
Flax Seed 56 ' '
Millet Seed 50 "
Per Bushel.
Hungarian Grass Seed 50 lbs
Timothy Seed 45 "
Blue Grass Seed 44 "
Hemp Seed 44 •'
Salt (see note below).
Corn Meal 48 "
Ground Pea-s 24 "
Malt 34 "
Bran 20 "
Salt.— Weight per bushel as adopted by different States ranges from 50 to 80 pounds. Coarse salt
in Pennsylvania is reckoned at 80 pounds, and in Illinois at 50 pounds per bushel. Fine salt in Penn-
sylvania is reckoned at 62 pounds, in Kentucky and Illinois at 55 pounds per bushel.
'6
Domestic Weights and Measures.
J^tasures antr ^Mrijgljts of (^vtat iJritatn*
The measures of length and the weights are nearly, practically, the same as those in use In the
United States. The English ton is 2,'i40 lbs. avoirdupois, the same as the long ton, or shipping ton
of the United States. The English hundredweight is 112 lbs. avoirdupois, the same as the long
hundredweight of the United States. The metre has been legalized at 39. 37079 inches, but the length
of 39. 370432 inches, as adopted by France, Germany, Belgium, and Russia, is frequently used.
10 lbs,
The Imperial gallon, the basis of the system of capacity, involves an error of about 1 part ia 1,836:
bs, of water = 277. 123 cubic inches.
MEASURES OF CAPACITY.
Names.
Pounds of
Water.
Cubic Inches.
Litres.
United States
Equivalents.
4 gills = 1 pint .,.
2ninti? = 1 (luart
1.35
2.5
5
10
20 "1 2 .
320 (q.^
640 r^a
34.66
69.32
138.64
277. 27
554.55
2218. 19
8872. 77
17745.54
0.56793
1. 13586
2.27173
4. 54346
9. 08692
36. 34766
145.39062
290. 7813
1. 20082 liquid pints.
1.20032 •• quarts.
2. 40064 * '
2 Quarts = 1 Dottle
2 nnttlps — 1 eallon
1.20032 " gallons.
1. 08152 dry pecks.
1. 0315*2 ' ' bushels.
2 erallons = 1 neck
4 necks — 1 bushel
4 bushels = 1 coomb
4.12600 "
2 coombs = 1 quarter
8.25-21 "
710
A cubic foot of pure gold wei;rh8 1,210 paunds ; pure silver, 655 pounds ; cast iron, 450 pounds ; copj>er, 560 pounds ; lead,
pounds ; pure platinum, 1,2^0 pounds ; tin, 456 pounds ; aluminum, 163 pounds.
'1 scruple; 3 scruples =
1 dram; 8 draras=l ounce; 12
1 ounce; 16 ounces = 1
= 1
Apothecaries' Weight: 20 grains
ounces = 1 pound.
Avoirdupois Weight (short ton): 27 11-32 grains = 1 dram; 16 drams
pound; _o pounds =1 quarter; 4 quai'ters= 1 cwt. ; 20 cwt. =1 ton.
Avoir(liipois Weight (long ton): -j.! 11-32 grains= 1 dram; 16 drams= 1 ounce; 16 ounces
pound ; 112 pounds = i cwt. ; 20 cwt. = 1 ton.
Troy Weiglit : 24 grains= 1 pennyweight, 20 penny weights ==1 ounce; 12 ounces = 1 pound.
Circular .>Ieasiire: 60 seconds = 1 minute ; 60 minutes = 1 degree; 30 degrees = 1 sign ; l2signs
= 1 circle or circumference
Cubic i>Ieasure: 1,728 cubic inches = 1 cubic foot; 27 cubic feet = 1 cubic yard.
Diy .»ieast!re: 2 pints = 1 quart; 8 quarts = 1 peck; 4 pecks = 1 busheL
Liiquld Measure: 4gills= 1 pint; 2 pints = 1 quart; 4 quarts = 1 gallon ; 31>^ gallons = 1 barrel;
2 barrels = 1 hogshead.
Long Measure: 12inches=l foot; 3 feet = lyard; 5J^ yards = 1 rod or pole ; 40rods = l fur-
long; 8 furlongs = 1 statute mile; 3 miles = 1 league.
Marin'-r's .>Ieasure: 6 feet= 1 fathom; 1-0 fathoms = l cable length; 714 cable lengths = 1
mile; .),280 feet= 1 statute mile; 6,085 feet= 1 nautical mile.
Square Measure: 144 square iuches = 1 square foot; 9 square feet= 1 square yard; S0!4 square
yards = 1 square rod or perch; 40 square rods = 1 rood; 4 roods = 1 acre; 640 acres = 1 square mile;
36 square miles (6 miles square) = 1 township.
Time .Pleasure: 60 seconds=l minute; 60 minutes = l hour; 24 hours = l day; 7 days = l
week; 365 days = 1 year, 366 days = 1 leap year.
TEXAS LAND MEASURE
26,000,000
1,000,000
25.000,0o0
12,500. OoO
8,333,333
6,250,000
7,225,600
5,419 200
3,61 .800
1,806.400
908,200
451.600
225,800
5,645.
(Also used in Mexico, New Mexico, Arizona, and California. )
square
square
square
square
square
square
square
square
square
square
square
square
square
376 square
varas
varas
varas
varas
varas
varas
varas
varas
varas
varas
varas
varas
varas
varas
(square
(square
(square
(square
(square
(square
(square
(square
(square
(square
(square
(square
(square
(square
of 5. 099
of 1.000
of 5,000
of 3,585.5
of 2,886.7
of 2.500
of 2,688
of 2,328
of 1,900.8
of 1,344
of 950 44
of 672
of 475
of 75 137
varas)
varas)
varas)
varas)
varas)
varas) ■
varas)
varas)
varas) =
varas)
varas) ■■
varas) -
varas) =
varas) '
1 league and 1 labor ■■
1 labor
1 league
1^ league
}^ league
14 league
1 section
}4 section
H section
}4 section
1-16 section
4, 840 square yards
43,560 square feet
4,605.
■ 177.
■■ 4. 428.
2,214.
1,476.
1,107.
1,280
960
640
320
160
80
40
1
1
5 acres.
136 acres.
4 acres.
2 acres.
13 acres.
1 acres.
acres.
acres.
acres.
acres
acres.
acres.
acres.
acre.
acre.
To find the number of acres in any number of
more exact, by 177J^), and cut off six decimals.
1 vara = 33J4 inches.
square varas, multiply the latter by 177 (or to be
1,900.8 varas = 1 mile.
FOREIGN MONEYS.
' 1 shilling (s) ; 20 shillings =
' 1 franc.
1 pound (£).
Eugiish Mouey: 4 farthings = 1 penny (d); 12 pence
French l>Ioney: 10 centimes ^Idecime; lOdecimes
t^cnnan Money: 100pfennig=l mark.
Ruissian Money: 100 copecks = 1 ruble.
Austro-Hungarian jMoney : 100 kreutzer = l florin.
For United Stales equivalents, see table of " Value of Foreign Coins in U. S. Money. "
Note. —France, Belgium, Greece, Italy, and Switzerland constitute what Is known as the ' 'Latin' '
Union, and their coins are alike in weight and fineness, occasionally differing, however, in name.
Thesame system has been in part adopted by Spain, Servia, Bulgaria, Russia^ anrl Roumania, butthey
have not joined the Union. Francs and centimes of France, Belgium, and Switzerland are respectively
designated lire and centissimi in Italy, drachmai and lepta in Greece; dinars and paras iu Servia;
pesetasand centimes in Spain; leys and banis in Roumania; leya and stotinl'is in Bulgaria. Similarly
the Scandinavian countries, Norway and Sweden and Denmark, employ coins of thesame weight and
fineness, their names being also alike. Most of the South American States possess a standard coin,
equal in weight and fineness to the silver 6- franc piece generally termed a ' ' peso. " — WTiUaAer.
Compound Interest Table.
77
Knterrst Ealjos anTJ .Statutes of HCmitations.
Interest Laws.
St
atutes
OF 1
Lnterbst Laws.
St>
iTUTKS
OF
Li
MITATIONS. 1
Limitations.
States and
Open
Ac
States and
Open
Ac-
Tkbbitoriks.
Legal
Rate Allowed
Judg-
Notes,
Teeeitories.
Legal
Rate Allowed
Judg-
Notes,
Rate.
by Contract.
Years.
Years.
count.s.
Years.
Rate.
by Contract.
Years.
Years.
counts,
Years.
Per ct.
Per ct.
Per ct.
Per ct.
Alabama
8
8
20
6*
3
Xebraska
7
10
5«
5
4
Arkansas
6
10
10
o
3
Nevada
7
Any rate.
6
6
4
Arizona
6
Any rate.
o
4
3
N. Hampshire
6
6
20
6
6
California
7
Any rate.
5
4t
2
New Jersey ..
6
6
20
6
6
Colorado
8
Any rate.
lott
6
6
New Mexico.
6
12
/
6
4
Connecticut ...
6
ij)
X
{€.)
6
New York
6
6tt
20( i)
6
65§
Delaware
6
6
20
m
3
North Carolina
6
6
10
3*
3
D. of Columbia
6
10
12
3
3
North Dakota.
7
12
10
6
6i§
Florida
8
10
20
5
2
Ohio
6
8
5«
15
6
Georgia
7
8
7
0
4
Oklahoma
12
5(/i)
5
3
Idaho
7
5
12
7
6
20
5
10
4
5
Oregon
Pennsylvania .
6
6
10
6
10
5(/)
6
611
6
Illinois
6
Indiana
6
8
20
10
6
Rhode Island.
6§
Any rate.
20
6
6
Iowa
6
6
8
10
20(d)
5
10
5
5
3
South Carolina
South Dakota.
7
7
8
12
10
10(0
6
6
6
Kansas
6
Kentucky
6
6
15
15
5(«)
Tennessee
6
Any rate.
10
6
6
Louisiana
5
8
10
5
3
Texas
6
10
10;t
4
2
Maine
6
Any rate.
20
Oil
6§§
Utah
8
Any rate.
8
6
4
Maryland
6
6
12
3
3
Vermont
6
6
8
6
6§§
Massachusetts.
6
Any rate.
20
«
« 1
Virginia
6
6
20
5»
21F
Michigan
5
7
6*
6
6§§
Washington . .
7
12
6
6
3
Minnesota
6
10
10
6
6
West Virginia.
6
6
10
10
3
Mississippi
6
10
7
6
3
Wisconsin
6
10
20( 0
6
6
Missouri
6
8
10
10
5
Wyoming
8
12
5(A;)
5
8
Montana
10
Any rate.
10(6)
8
3
<SimpU ^Interest S^atle,
(Showingat Different Rates the Interest
on $1 from 1 Month to 1 year, and on $100 from 1 Day to 1 Year. )
4 Peh Cent.
5 Pee Cent.
6 Per Cent.
7 Pee Cent.
8 Per Cent.
Time.
i
•
03
C3
•
.2
tn
2
z
m
i
!^
m
e
C3
??
m
1—4
13
^
^
fl
□
S
a
a
a
n
a
Q
3
Q
<s
4
o
G
(3
%
5
a
5
o
2
One Dollar 1 month
6
" 2 "■
4
7
1
i
2
5
8
3
5
1
1
3
6
5
i
l!
1
2
4
8
3
'« 3 "
1 71
3 5'
7 ..1
" 6 "
V 12 "
One Hundred Dollars 1 day...
1
1
1
3
1
6
1 9
2
2
2
2
2
7
3
2
3 8
4
4
' 3 " ..
3
4
--.
4
1
5
5 8
6
7
It 11 ^ 11
4
5
5
3
6
6
7 7
8
9
" 5 " ..
5
6
f ..
6
9
8
2
9 7
11
1
i i i h (^ ^ ^
6
7
8
3
10
11 6
13
3
" 1 month
33
4
41
6
50
58 3
66
7
fc i * i cy w.
66
7
&S
2
1
1 16 6
i
33
3
c i. « i *^ ^ ^
1
i
25
J
50
1 75
2
i i ^1 f) ^ ^
2
2
50
3
3 50 ..
4
ii ii j2 '^
4
• ■
5
€
7 .., ..
8 ..
(^ompountT Knterrst ^raftle.
COMPOUND
INTEP
lEST
ON ONE DOLLAR FOR 100 YEARS.
Amount
Years.
Per
cent.
Accumula-
tion.
Amount
Years.
Per
cent.
't
6
7
8
9
Accumula-
tion.
^1.58,9
131.50,1
339 30, 5
8<>7.72,1
2,199.78,4
5,529.04,4
Amount
Years.
Per
cent.
10
11
12
15
18
24
Accumulation.
$1
100
100
100
100
100
100
1
2
$2.70,5
7.24,5
11.81,4
19.21,8
31.19,1
50.50,4
%\
100
100
100
100
100
100
$1
1
1
1
1
100
100
100
100
100
100
§13, 780. 66
34,064.34,6
83,521.82,7
1,174,302.40
15,424,106.40
2,198,720,200
* Under seal, 10 years, t If made in State, if outside, 2 years. JNo 'aw and no decision regarding
judgments. § Unless a different rate is expressly stipulated. H Under seal, 20 years. UStore accounts ,
other accounts 3 years. ttNew York has by a recent law legalized any rate of interest on call loans
of $5,000 or upward, on collateral security. %% Becomes dormant, but may be revived. §§ Six years from
last item, (ft) Accounts between merchants 2 years. (6) In courts not of record, 5 years, (ci)
Twenty years in Courts of Record; in Justice's Court 10 years, (e) Negotiable notes 6 years,
non- negotiable 17 years. (/) Ceases to be a lien after that period. (Ji) On foreign judgments 1
year, (t) Is alien on real estate for only 10 years, ij) Any rate, but only 6 per cent can be col-
lected at law. (A;) And indefinitely by having execution issue every 5 years. (0 Ten years foreign,
20 years domestic.
78
Travelling Time Around the World.
YEABS IN WHICH A GIVEN AMOUNT WILL DOUBLE AT SEVERAL RATES OF INTEREST.
At Simple
Interest.
At Compound Interest.
Rate.
At Simple
Interest.
At Compound Interest.
Rate.
Compounded
Yearly.
Compounded
Semi-Annu-
ally.
Compounded
Quarterly.
Compounded
Yearly.
Compounded
Semi-Annu-
ally.
Compounder
Quarterly.
1
4
514
100 years.
66.66
50.00
40.00
33.33
28.57
25.00
22.22
20.00
18.18
69. 660
46. 556
35. 003
28. 071
23. 450
20. 149
17. 673
15. 747
14. 207
12. 942
69. 487
46. 382
34. 830
27. 899
23. 278
19. 977
17. 501
15. 576
14. 035
12. 775
69. 237
46. 297
34. 743
27. 748
23. 191
19. 890
17. 415
15. 490
13. 949
12. 689
6
6^
h
S}4
9
9^
10
12
16.67
15.38
14. 29
13.33
12.50
11.76
11.11
10.52
10.00
8.34
11. 896
11.007
10. 245
9.584
9.006
8.497
8.043
7.638
7.273
6.116
11. 725
10. 836
10. 074
9.414
8.837
8.327
7.874
7.468
7.103
5.948
11.639
10. 750
9.966
9.328
8.751
8.241
7.788
7.383
7.018
5.862
Moman antr Static Numerals*
I
1
XI
XII
11
12
XXX
. . 30 CCCC .
400
II
2
XL.
.. 40 D
500
HI
3
XIII
XIV
XV
13
14
15
L
I.X
I. XX
.. 50 nc.
600
IV
4
.. 60
.. 70
DCC
700
V
:.:::.... 5
DCCC
800
VI
6
XVI
16
LXXX or XXC.
... 80
Cill
90C
VII
7
XVII
17
xc
. 90
M
1000
VIII
8
XVIH
18
c
.100
MM
2000
IX
9
XIX
19
cc
..200
MCJVHl
1902
X
10
XX
20
ccc
.300
S^cifiifit antr mitiQf^t of ^tn.
Table of Average Height anp Weight of Males, Based on Analysts of 74,162 Accepted
Applicants for Life Insurance as Reported to the Association
OF Life Insurance Medical Directors.
Height.
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
5 feet
5 feet
6 feet
6 feet
6 feet
6 feet
inch
2 inches..
3 inches.,
inches.,
inches..
6 inches..
7 inches. .
8 inches..
9 inches..
10 inclies.
11 inches.
1 inch . ..
2 inclies.
3 inches.
Age.
Agre.
Age.
Age.
Age.
Age.
Age
Age
Age.
15-24
Pounds.
25-29
Pounds.
30-34
Pounds.
35-39
Pounds.
40-44
45-49
Pounds.
50-54
55-59
Pounds.
60-64
Pounds.
Pounds.
Pounds.
120
125
128
131
133
134
134
134
131
122
126
129
131
134
136
136
136
134
124
128
131
133
136
138
138
138
137
127
131
134
136
139
141
141
141
140
131
135
138
140
143
144
145
145
144
134
138
141
143
146
147
149
149
148
138
142
145
147
150
151
153
153
153
142
147
150
152
155
156
158
158
158
146
151
154
157
160
161
163
163
163
150
155
159
162
165
166
167
1H8
168
154
159
164
167
170
171
172
173
174
159
1H4
169
173
175
177
177
178
180
165
170
175
179
180
183
182
183
185
170
177
181
185
186
1.^9
188
189
189
176
184
188
192
194
196
194
194
192
181
190
195
200
203
204
201
198
• • . .
Age.
65-69
Pounds
140
143
147
151
156
162
168
174
180
185
189
192
A Height and Weight Table compiled by a Committee of the Medical Section of the National
Fraternal Congress, 15(00. which is tiie analy.sis of 133,940 applications of selected risks, in a few
instances differed very slightly from the above.
HEIGHT AND WEIGHT OF WOMEN.
The following table gives the relative height and weight of women, all ages,
ordinary cloihing, however, is included:
Height. Average.
5 feet 7 inches 145
5 feet 8 inches 148
5 feet 9 inches 155
5 feet 10 inches 160
5 feet 11 inches 165
6 feet 170
Height.
5 feet
5 feet 1 inch
Average.
115
120
Mini-
mum.
98
102
106
111
115
.119
121
Maxi-
mum.
132
138
5 feet 2 inclies
5 feet 3 inches
5 feet 4 inches ....
5 feet 5 inches ....
125
130
lo5
140
144
150
155
161
5 feet 6 inches ....
143
165
The
weight of
Mini-
M.ixi-
mum.
mum.
123
167
126
170
131
179
136
184
138
190
141
196
STrabrllinfl JTime ^rountr tl)e 2I2aotitr.
George
over (
6 hours, 11 minutes, and 14 seconds. The great Siberian Railroad, however, when completed, will
vastly reduce the time necessary to circumnavigate the globe. The Russian Minister of Railroads has
made the*following public prediction oi the time that will be required for world transit by the way of
Siberia, provided maximum speed is attained throughout and connections are immediate:
D.iys.
From St. Petersburg to Vladivostock 10
From Vladivostock to San Francisco 10
From San Francisco to New York 4^
Da vs.
From New York to Bremen 7
From Bremen to St. Petersburg ji^
Total "33
Constitution of the United States. 79
(Constitution of tije SEnitetr ^States.
Preamble. We, the people of the United States, iu order to form a more perfect Union, establish
justice, insure domestic tranquillity, provide for the common defence, promote the gen-
eral welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do
ordaiu and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.
AIITICL.E I.
Legislative Section I. All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which
powers. shall consist of a Senate and House of Kepresentatives.
House of Repre- Section II. 1. The House of Representatives shall be composed of members chosen every second year by the
sentatives. people of the several States, and the electors in each State shall have the qualifications requisite for electors of the
most numerous branch of the State Legislature.
Qualifications of 2. No person shall be a Representative who shall not have attained to the age of twenty-five years, and been
Represent a- seven years a citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an inhabitant of that State in
tives. which he shall be chosen.
Apportionment 3. Representatives and direct taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included with
of Represen- in this Union according to their respective numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole number of
tatives. free persons, including those bound to service for a term of years, and excluding Indians not taxied, three-fifths of all
other persons. The actual enumeration shall be made within three years after the first meeting of the Congress of
the United States, and within every subsequent term of ten vears, in such manner as they shall by law direct. The
number of Representatives shall not exceed one for every thirty thousand, but each State shall have at least one
Representative; and until such enumeration shall be made, the State of New Hampshire shall be entitled to choose
3; Massachusetts, 8. Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, 1; Coimecticut, 5: New York, 6; New Jersey, 4 ;
Pennsylvania, S; Delaware, 1; Maryland, 6; Virginia, 10; North Carolina, 5; South Carolina, 6, and Georgia, 3.*
Vacancies, how 4. VV^hen vacancies happen in the representation from any State, the Executive Authority thereof shall issue
filled. writs of election to fill such vacancies.
Officers, how 5. The House of Representatives shall choose their Speaker and other officers, and shall have the sole power of
appointed. impeachment.
Senate. Section HI. 1. The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, chosen by
the Legislature thereof, for sixye.irs; and each Senator shall have one vote.
Classification of 2. Immediately after they shall be assembled in consequence of the first election, they shall be divided as
Senators. equally as may be into three classes. The seats of the Senators of the first class shall be vacated at the expiration
or the second year, of the second class at the expiration of the fourth year, and of the third class at the expiration
of the sixth year, so that one-third may be chosen every second year ; and if vacancies happen by resignation, or
otherwise, during the recess of the Legislature of any State, the JExecutive thereof may umke temporary appoint-
ment until the next meeting of the Legislature, which shall then fill such vacancies.
Qualifications of 3. No person shall be a Senator who shall not have attained to the age of thirty years, and been nine years a
Senators. citizen of tne United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an inhabitant of that State for which hesnaU i>e
chosen.
President of the 4. The Vice-President of the United St.ates shall be President of the Senate, but shall have no vote unless they
Senate. be equally divided.
5. The Seuate shall choose their other officers, and also a President pro tempore, in the absence of the Vice-
President, or when he shall exercise the office of President of the United States.
Senate a court 6. The Senate shall have the sole power to try all impeachments. When sitting for that purpose, they shall be
for trial of ira- on oath or affirmation. When the President of the United States is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside ; and no
peachments. person shall be convicted without the concurrence of two-thirds of the members present.
J u d g m e n t in 7. Judgment in cases of impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from office, and disqualification
case of con VIC- to hold and enjoy any office of honor, trust, or profit under the United States ; but the party convicted snail never-
tion. theless be liable and subject to indictment, trial, judgment, and punishment, according to law.
ElectionsofSen- Section IV. 1. The times, places, and manner of holdine elections for Senators and Representatives shall be
atorsand Rep- prescribed in each State by the Legislature thereof; but the Congress may at any time by law make or alter such
resentatives. regulations, except as to places of choosmg Senators.
Meeting of Con- 2. The Congress shall assemble at least once in every year, and such meeting shall be on the first Monday in
gress. December, unless they shall by law appoint a different day.
Organization of Section V. 1. Each House shall be the judge of the elections, returns, and qualifications of its own members,
Congress. and a majority of each shall constitute a quorum to do business ; but a smaller number may adjourn from day to
day, and may be authorized to compel the attendance of absent members in such manner and under such penalties
as each House may provide.
Rule of pro- 2. Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings, punish its members for disorderly behavior, and with
ceedings. the concurrence of two-thirds expel a member.
Journals of 3. Each House shall keep a journal of its proceedings, and from time to time publish the same, excepting such
each House, parts as may in their judgment require secrecy; and the yeas and nays of the members of either House on any
question shall, at the desire of one-fifth of those present, be entered on the journal.
Adjournment of 4. Neither House, during the session of Congress, shall, without the consent of the other, adjourn for more
Congress. than three days, nor to any other place than that in which the two Houses shall be sitting.
Pay and privi- Section VI. 1. The Senators and Representatives shall receive a compensation for their services, to be ascer-
le){fs of inera- tained by law, and paid out of the Treasury of the United States. They shall in all cases, except treason, felony,
berg. and breach of the peace, be privileged from arrest during their attendance at the session of their respective Houses,
and in going to and returning from the same, and for any speech or debate in either House they shall not be ques-
tioned in any other place.
Other offices 2. No Senator or Representative shall, during the time for which he was elected, be appointed to any civil office
prohibited. under the authority of the United States which snail have been created, or the emoluments whereof shall have been
increased during such time; and no person holding any office under the United States shall be a member of either
House during his continuance in office.
Revenue bills. Section VII. 1. All bills for raising revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives, but the Senate
may propose or concur with amendments, as on other bills.
How bills be- 2. Every bill which shall have passed the House of Representatives and the Senate shall, before it become a
come laws. law, be presented to the President of the United States, if he approve, he shall sign it, but if not, he shall return it,
with his objections, to that House in which it shall have originated, who shall enter the objections at large on their
journal, and proceed to reconsider it. If after such reconsideration two-thirds of that House shall agree to pass the
bill, it shall be sent, together with the objections, to the other House, by which it shall likewise be reconsidered ;
and if approved by two-thirds of that House it shall become a law. But in all such cases the votes of both Houses
shall be determined by yeas and nays, and the names of the persons voting for and against the bill shall be entered
on the journal of each House respectively. If any bill shall not be returned by the President within ten days
(Sundays excepted) after it shall have been presented to him, the same shall be a law in like manner as if he had
signed it, unless the Congress by their adjournment prevent its return; in which case it shall not be a law.
• See Article XIV., Amendments.
80 Constitution of the United States.
Approval and 3. Every order, resolution, or vote to which the concurrence of the Senate and House of Representatives may
veto powers be necessary (except on a question of adjournment) shall be presented to the President of the United States, and
of the I*resi before the same shall take effect shall be approved by him, or being disapproved by him, shall be repassed by two-
dent, thirds of the Senate and the House of Representatives, according to the rules and limitations prescribed in the
case of a bill.
Powers vested Section VIII. 1 The Congress shall have power
in Congress. To lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defence and
general welfare of the United States, but all duties, imposts, and excises shall be uniform throughout the United
SUtes.
2. To borrow money on me credit of the United States.
3. To regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian tribes.
4. To establish an uniform rule of naturalization and uniform laws on the subject of bankruptcies throughout
the United States.
5. To coin money, regulate the value thereof, and of foreign coin, and fix the standard of weights and
' measures.
6. To provide for the punishment of counterfeiting the securities and current coin of the United States.
7. To establish post-offices and post-roads.
8. To promote tne progress of science and useful arts by securing for limited times to authors and inventors the
exclusive rights to their respective writings and di.'vcoveries.
9. To constitute tribunals inferior to the Supreme Court.
10. To define and punish piracies and felonies committed on the high seas, and offences against the law of
nations.
11. To declare war, grant letters of marque and reprisal, and make rules concerning captures on land and water.
12. To raise and support armies, but no appropriation of money to that use shall be for a longer term than
two years.
13. To provide and maintain a navy.
14. To make rules for the government and regulation of the land and naval forces.
15. To provide for calling forth the militia to execute the laws of the Union, suppress insurrections, and repel
invasions.
16. To provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining the militia, and for governing such part of them as may
be employed in the service of the United States, reserving to the States respectively the appointment of the officers,
and the authority of training the militia according to the discipline prescribed by Congress.
^ n. To exercise exclusive legislation in all cases whatsoever over such district (not exceeding ten miles square)
as may, by ces.siou of particular States and the acceptance of Congress, become the seat of Government of the
United States, and to exercise like authority over all places purchased by the consent of the Legislature of the State
in which the same shall be, for the erection of forts, magazines, arsenals, dry-docks, and other needful buildings.
18. To make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers, and
all other powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any department or
officer thereof.
Immigrants, Section IX. 1. The migration or importation of such persons as any of the States now existing shall think
how admitted, proper to admit shall not be prohibited by tne Congre.ss prior to the year one thousand eight hundred and eight, but
a tax or duty may be imposed on such importation, not exceeding ten dollars for e.ich person.
Habeas corpus. 2. The privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be siLspended, unless when in cases of rebellion or
invasion the public safety may require it.
Attainder. 3. No bill of attainder or ex post facto law shall be passed.
Direct taxes. 4. No capit.ition or other direct tax shall be laid, unless in proportion to the census or enumeration hereinbefore
directed to be taken.
Regulations re- 5. No tax or duty shall be laid on articles exported from any State.
garding ciis- 6. No preference shall be given by any regulation of commerce or revenue to the ports of one State over those of
toms duties, another, nor shall vessels bound to or from one State be obliged to enter, clear, or pay duties in another.
Moneys, how 7. No money shall be drawn from the Treasury but in consequence of appropriations made by law ; and a reg-
drawn. ular statement and account of the receipts and expenditures of all public money shall "be published from time to
time.
Titles of nobil 8. No title of nobility shall be granted by the United States. And no person holding any office of profit or
ity prohibited, trust under them shall, without the consent of the Congress, accept of any present, emolument, office, or title of
any kind whatever from anj' king, prince, or foreign state.
Powers of Section X. 1. No State shall enter into .any treaty, alliance, or confederation, grant letters of marque and re-
Statesdefined. prisal, coin money, emit bills of credit, make anything but gold and silver coin a tender in payment of debts, pass
any bill of attainder, ex post facto law, or law imp.airing the obligation of contracts, or grant any title of nobility.
2. No State shall, without the consent of the Congress, lay any impost or duties on imports or exports, except
what may be absolutely necessary for executing its inspection laws, and the net produce of all duties and impostls,
laid by any State on imports or exports, shall be for the use of the Treasury of the United States , and all such laws
shall be subject to the revision and control of the Congress.
3. No State shall, without the consent of Congress, lay any duty of tonnage, keep troops or ships of war in
time of peace, enter into any agreement or comp.ict with anotHer State, or with a foreign power, or engage in war,
unless actually invaded, or in such imminent danger as will not admit of delay.
ARTICLE n.
Executive pow- Section T. 1. The Executive power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America. He shall
er, in wnom hold his office during the term of four years, and, together with the Vice-President, chosen for the same term, be
vested. elected as follows!
Electors. 2. Each State shall appoint, in such manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a number of electors, equal
to the whole number of Senators and Representatives to \vhich the State may be entitled in the Congress , bjft no
Senator or Representative or person holding an office of trust or profit under the United States shall be appointed an
elector.
Proceedings of 3. [The electors shall meet in their re.spective States and vote by ballot for two persons, of whom one at least
electors. shall not be an inhabitant of the same State with themselves. And they sh-all make a list of all the persons voted
for, and of the number of votes for each, which list they shall sign and certify and transmit, sealeci, to the seat
of the Government of the United States, directed to the President of the Senate The Presidentof the Senate shall,
in the presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, open all the certificates, and the votes shall then be
counted. The person having the greatest number of votes shall be the President, if such number be a majority of
Proceedings of the whole number of electors appointed, and if there be more than one who have such majority, and have an equal
the House of number of votes, then the House of Representatives shall Immediately choose by ballot one of them for President ;
Represen and if no person have a majority, then from the five highest on the list the said House shall in like manner choose
tatives. the President. But in choosing the President, the vote shall be taken by States, the representation from each
State having one vote A quorum, for this purpose, shall consist of a member or members from two-thirds of the
States, and a majority of all the States shall be necessary to a choice. In every case, after the choice of the Presi-
dent, the person having the greatest number of .votes of the electors shall be the Vice-President. But if there
should remain two or more who have equal votes, the Senate shall choose from them by ballot the Vice-Presi-
dent.]*
Time of choos 4. The Congress may determine the time of choosing the electors and the day on which they shall give their
ing electors. votes, which day shall be the same throughout the United States.
* Thijg cUoM !• ■ajpcneded by Article XIT., Amendments.
Qualifications of 3. No person except a natural born citizen, or a citizen of the United States at the time of the adoption of
the President, this Constitution, shall be eligible to the office of President ; neither shall any person be eligible to that oflnce who
shall not have attained to the age of thirty-five years and been fourteen years a rusiilent within the United States.
Provisi on in 6. In case of the removal of the President from office, or of his death, resignation, or inability to discharge the
case of his dis- powers and duties of the said office, the same shall devolve on the Vice-President, and the Congress may by law
ability. provide for the case of removal, death, resignation, or inability, both of the President and Vice-President, declaring
what officer shall then act as President, and such officer shall act accordingly until the disability be removed or a
President shall be elected.
Sal ary of the 7. The President shall, at stated times, receive for his services a compensation, which shall neither be increased
President. nor diminished during the period for which he shall have been elected, and he shall not receive within that period
any other emolument from the United States, or any of them.
Oath of the 8. Before he enter on the execution of his office heshall take the following oath or affirmation :
President. " I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that 1 will faithfully execute the office of President of the United States,
and will, to the best of my ability, preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution of the United States."
Duties of the Section II. 1. The President shall be Commander-in-Chief of the. Army and Navy of the United States, and
President. of the militi of the several States when called into the actual service of the United Slates ; he may require the
opinion, in writing, of the principal officer in each of the executive departments upon any subject relating to the
duties of their respective offices, and he shall have power to grant reprieves and pardons for offences against the
United States except in cases of impeachment.
May make trea- 2. He shall have power, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, to make treaties, provided two-
ties, appoint thirds of the Senators present concur ; and he shall nominate, and by and with the advice and consent of the
am bassadors, Senate shall appoint ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls, judges of the Supreme Court, and all other
judges, etc. officers of the United States whose appointments are not herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be es-
tablished by law ; but the Congress may by law vest the appointment of such inferior officers as they think proper
in the President alone, in the courts of law, or in the heads of departments.
May fill vacan- 3. The President shall have power to fill up all vacancies that may happen during the recess of the Senate
cies. by granting commissions, whicli shall expire at ihe end of their next session.
May make rec- Section III. He shall from time to time give to the Congress information of the state of the Union, and
ommendations recommend to their consideration such measures as he shall judge neces.sary and expedient; he may, on extraordi-
to and con- nary occasions, convene both Houses, or either of them, and in case of disagreement between them with respect to
vene Congress, the time of adjournment, he may adjourn them to such time as he shall vthink proper; he shall receive ambassadors
and other public ministers; he shall take care that the laws be faithfully executed, and shall commission all the
officers of the United States.
How officers Section IV. The President, Vice-President, and all civil officers of the United States shall be removed from
may be re- office on impeachment for and conviction of treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors.
™*"^^'^' ARTICLE III.
Judicial power, Sbction I. The judicial power of the United States shall be vested in one Supreme Court, and in such inferior
how invested, courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The judges, both of the Supreme and inferior
courts, shall hold their offices during good behavior, and shall at stated times receive for their services a compensa-
tion which shall not be diminished during their continuance in office.
To what cases it Section II. 1. The judicial power shall extend to all cases in law and equity arising under this Constitution,
extends. the laws of the United States, and treaties made, or which shall be made, under their authority; to all cases affecting
ambassadors, other public ministers, and consuls; to all cases of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction; to contro-
versies to which the United States shall be a party; to controversies between two or more States, between a State
and citizens of another State, between citizens of different States, between citizens of the same State claiming lands
under grants of different States, and between a State, or the citizens thereof, and foreign States, citizens, or subjects.
Jurisdiction of 2. In all cases affecting ambassadors, other public ministers, and consuls, and those in which a State shall be
the Supreme party, the Supreme Court shall have original jurisdiction. In all the other cases before-mentioned the Supreme
Court. Court shall have appellate jurisdiction both as to law and fact, with such exceptions and under such regulations as
the Congress shall make.
Rules respecting 3. The trial of all crimes, except in cases of impeachment, shall be by jury, and such trial shall be held in the
trials. State where the said crimes shall have been committed; but when not committed within any State the trial shall be at
such place or places as the Congress may by law have directed.
Treason defined. Section III. 1. Treason against the United States .shall consist only in levying war against them, or in
adhering to their enemies, giving them aid and comfort. No person shall be convicted of treason unless on the
testimony of two witnesses to the same overt act, or on confession in open court.
How punished. 2. The Congress shall have power to declare the punishment of treason, but no attainder of treason shall work
corruption of blood or forfeiture except during the life of the person attained.
ARTICLE IV.
Rights of States Section I. Full faith and credit shall be given in each State to the public acts, records, and judicial proceed-
and records, ings of every other State. And the Congress may by general laws prescribe the manner in which such acts, records,
and proceedings shall be proved, and the effect thereof.
Privileges of Section II. 1. The citizens of each State shall be entitled to all privileges and immunities of citizens in
citizens. the several States.
Executive requi- 2. A person charged in any State with treason, felony, or other crime, who shall flee from justice, and be found
sitions. in another State, shall, on demand of the Executive authority of the State from which he fled, be delivered up, to be
removed to the State having jurisdiction of the crime.
Laws regulating 3. No person held to service or labor in one State, under the laws thereof, escaping into another shall, in con-
service or la- sequence of any law or regulation therein, be discharged from such service or labor, but shall be delivered up on
bor. claim of the party to whom such service or labor may be due.
New States,how Section III. 1. New .States may be admitted by the Congress into this Union; but no new State shall be
formed and formed or erected within the jurisdiction of any other State, nor any State be formed by the junction of two or more
admitted. States, or parts of States, without the consent of the Legislatures of the States concerned, as well as of the Congre.ss.
Power of Con- 2. The Congreas shall have power to dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations respecting the terri-
gress over tory or other property belonging to the United States; and nothing in this Constitution shall be so construed as to
public lands, prejudice any claims of the United States, or of any particular State.
Republican gov- Section rV. The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a republican form of government,
emmentguar- and shall protect each of them .against invasion, and, on application of the Legislature, or of the Executive (when
anteed. the Legislature cannot be convened), against domestic violence.
ARTICLE V.
Constitution, The Congress, whenever two-thirds of both Houses shall deem it necessary, shall propose amendments to this
how amended. Constitution, or, on the application of the Legislatures of two-thirds of the several States, snail call a convention for
proposing amendments, which, in either case, shall be valid to all intents and purposes, as part of this Constitution,
when ratified by the Legislatures of three -fourths of the several States, or by conventions in three-fourths thereof, as
the one or the other mode of ratification mav be proposed by the Congress; provided that no amendment which mav
be made prior to the year one thousand eight hundred and eight shall in any manner affect the first and fourth
clauses in tbe Ninth Section of the First Article; and that no State, without its consent, shall be deprived of its
equal suffrage in the Senate.
Validity of ARTICLE VI.
debts rrcog- 1. Ail debts contracted and engagements entered into before the adoption of this Constitution shall be M valid
nized. against the United States imdtr this Coostitution as under the Confederation.
82 Co7istitution of the United States.
Supreme law of 2. This Constitution and the laws of the United States which shall be made in pursuance thereof antfall
the land de- treaties made, or which shall be made, under the authority of the United States, shall be the supreme law of tin-
fined, land, and the judges in every State shall be bound thereby, anything in the Constitution or laws of any State
to the contrary notwithstanding.
Oath; of whom 3. The Senators and Representatives before mentioned, and the members of the several State Legislatures, and
required and all executive and judicial officers, both of the United States and of the several States, shall be bound by oath or
for what. affirmation to support this Constitution ; but no religious test shall ever be required as a qualification to any office
or public trust under the United States.
ARTICLE VII.
Ratification of The ratification of the Conventions of nine States shall be sufficient for the establishment of this Constitution
the Constitu- between the States so ratifying the same,
tion.
AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION.
ARTICLE I.
Religion and Congress shall make no law respecting an establifhment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof ;
free speech. or abridging the freedom of speech or of the press ; or tae right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to peti-
tion the Grovemment for a redress of grievances.
ARTICLE II.
Right to bear A well-regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear
arms. arms shall not be infringed.
ARTICLE III.
Soldiers in time No soldier shall, in time of peace, be quartered in any house without the coosent of the owner, nor in time of
of peace. war but in a manner to be prescribed by law.
ARTICLE IV.
Right of search. The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches
and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue but upon probable cause, supported by oath or
affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
ARTICLE V.
Capital crimes No person shall be held to answer for a capital or other infamous crime unless on a presentment or indictment
and arrest of a grand jurj', except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the militia, when in actual service, iu
therefor. time of war or public danger ; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of
life or limb ; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life,
liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use without just
compeQsalion.
ARTICLE VI.
Right to speedy In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial
trial. jui'y oi the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previous-
ly ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation ; to be confronted with the
witnesses against him ; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the as-
sistance of counsel for his defence.
ARTICLE Vn.
Trial by jury. In suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury
shaU be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury shall be otherwise re-examined in any court of the United Stat«s
than according to the rules of the common law.
ARTICLE VIII.
Excessive bail. Excessive bail shall not ke required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and onuiual puniihmcnta inflicted.
ARTICLE IX.
Enumeration of The enumeration in the Constitution of certain rights shall not be conitmed to deny or disparage others re-
riehts. tained by the people.
ARTICLE X.
Reserved rights The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are re-
of States. served to the States respectively, or to the people.
ARTICLE XI.
Jadicial power. The judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, com-
menced or prosecuted against one of the United States, by citizens of another State, or by citizens or subjects of
any foreign State.
ARTICLE XII.
Electors in The electors shall meet in their respective States, and vote by ballot for President and Vice-President, one of
Presidential whom at least shall not be an inhabitant of the same State with themselves ; they shall name in their ballots the
elections. person voted for as President, and in distinct ballots the person voted for as Vice-President ; and they shall make
distinct lists of all persons voted for as President, and of all persons voted for as Vice-President, and of the num-
ber of votes for eacu, which list they sliall sig^ and certif}*, and transmit, sealed, to the seat of the Government of
the United States, directed to the President of the Senate ; the President of the Senate shall, in the presence of the
Senate and House of Representatives, open all the certificates, and the votes shall then be counted ; tie person hav-
ing the greatest number of votes for President shall be the President, if such number be a majority or the whole
number of electors appointed; and if no person have such majority, then from the persons having the highest num-
bers, not exceeding three, on the list of those voted for as President, the House of Representatives shall choose im-
mediately, by ballot, tlie President. But in choosing the President, the votes shalf-be taken by States, the repre-
sentation from each State having one vote; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a member or members from
two-thirds of the States, and a majority of all the States shall be necessary to a choice. And if the House of Rep-
resentatives shall not choose a President, whenever the right of choice shall devolve upon them, before the fourth
day of March next foUowine, then the Vice-President shall act as President, as in the case of the death or other
Vice-President, constitutional disability of the President. The person having the greatest number of votes as Vice-President shall
be the Vice-President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of electors appointed, and if no person
have a majority, then from the two highest numbers on the list the Senate shall choose the Vice-Presiilent ; a
quorum for the purpose shall consist of two-thirds of the whole number of Senators, and a majority of the whole
number shall be necessary to a choice. But no person constitutionally ineligible to the office of President stuiU be
eligible to that of Vice-President of the United States.
ARTICLE XIII.
Slavery pro- 1. Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party ihaU have
hibited. been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.
3. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
League of Atnerican Municipalities. 83
CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES— Co?i<mwed.
~ ARTICL.E XIV.
Protection for 1. All persons bom or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the
all citizens. United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the
privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or
property without due process of law, nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
Appointment of 2. Kepresentatives shall be apportioned among the several States according to their respective numbers, counting
Representa- ^^ whole number of persons in each State, excluding Indians not taxed. But when the rignt to vote at any election
lives. f*"" tli^ choice of electors for President and Vice-President of the United Stiites, Representatives in Congress, the ex-
ecutive and judicial officers of a State, or the members of the Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male mem-
bers of such State, being of twenty-one years of age, and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged, ex-
cept for participation in rebellion or other crime, the basis of representation therein shall be reduced in the propor-
tion whicn the number of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male citizens twenty-one years of
age in such State.
Rebellion 3. No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice-President, or
against the holding any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an
United States, oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State Legislature, or as
an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in
insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid and comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may, by
a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability.
The public 4. The validity of the public debt of the United States, authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment
debt. of pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection and rebellion, shall not be questioned. But neither
the United States nor any State shall assume or pay any debt or obligat'on incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion
against the United States, or any claim for the loss or emancipation of any slave ; but all such debts, obligations,
and claims shall be held illegal and void.
5. The Congress shall hav3 power to enforce by appropriate legislation the provisions of this article.
ARTICLE XV.
Ri^ht of suf- 1. The right of the citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or
trage. by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
2. The Congress shall have power to enforce the provisions of this article by appropriate legislation.
RATIFICATION OF THE CONSTITUTION.
The Constitution was ratified by the thirteen original States in the following order I
Delaware, December 7, 1787, unanimously.
Pennsylvania, December 12, 1787, vote 46 to 23.
New Jersey, December 18, 1787, unanimously.
Georgia, January 2, 1788, unanimously.
Connecticut, Danuarv 9, 1788, vote 128 to 40.
Massachusetts, February 6, 1788, vote 187 to 168.
Maryland, April 28, 1788, vote 63 to 12.
South Carolina, May 23, 1788, vote 149 to 73.
New Hampshire, June 21, 1788, vote 57 to 46.
Virginia, June 25, 1788, vote 89 to 79.
New York, Julv 26, 1788, vote 30 to 28.
North Carolina, November 21, 1789, vote 193 to 76.
Rhode Island, May 29, 1790, vote 34 to 32.
RATIFICATION OF THE AMENDMENTS.
I. to X. inclusive were declared in force December 15, 1791.
XI. was declared in force January 8, 1798.
XII., regulating elections, was ratified by all the States except Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire, which
rejected it. It was declared in force September 28, 1804.
XIII. The emancipation amendment was ratified by 31 of the 36 States ; rejected by Delaware and Kentucky, not acted on by Texas ;
conditionally ratified by Alabama and Mississippi. Proclaimed December 18, 1865.
XIV. Reconstruction amendment was ratified by 23 Northern States; rejected by Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, and 10 Southern
States, and not acted on by California. The" 10 Southern States subsequently ratified under pressure. Proclaimed July 28, 1868.
XV. Negro citizenship amendment was not acted on by Tennessee, rejected by California, Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, New
Jersey, and Oregon ; ratified by the remaining 30 States. New York rescinded its ratification January 6, 1870. Proclaimed
March 30, 1870.
National J^tinicipal Urague*
P?-eside?i^— James C. Carter, New York. Fir&t Vice- rresidetit— Charles Richardson, Philadelphia.
Second Vice-Pr.sident— Samuel B. Capen, Boston. Third Vice- President— Thomas N. Strong, Port-
land, Ore. Fourth Fice-P?'estd€?i<— Edmund J. James, Chicago. Fifth Vice- President— B. . Dickson
Bruns, New Orleans. Secretary— CWnXon Rogers Woodruff, 121' South Broad Street, Philadelphia.
2^-easnrer— George Burnham, Jr. , Philadelphia. Executive Committee— QhaXvmSiXx, Charles J. Bona-
parte, Baltimore; Hector Mcintosh, Philadelphia; Joseph A. Miller, Providence; George W. Ochs,
Philadelphia; Harry A. Garfield, Cleveland; Oliver McClintock. Pittsburgh, Pa. ; William G. Low,
Brooklyn: DudlevTibbits, Troy; F. N. Hartwell, Louisville: John A. Butler, Milwaukee; George W.
Guthrie. Pittsburgh; E. M. Thre.sher. Dayton, O.; W. P. Bancroft, Wilmington, Del. ; J. T. Ailing,
and the officers. The League is composed of associations formed in cities of the United States, and
having as an object the improvement of municipal government. It has no connection with State or
National parties or issues, and confines itself strictly to municipal affairs. Any association belong-
ing to the League may withdraw at any time.
In affiliation with the National League are over 115 municipal reform associations, comprised
of the Good Government Clubs, Municipal Leagues, Reform Leagues, Taxpayers' Associations, and
other local reform associations of cities throughout the Union.
Hcarjuc of American ifHunicipalities.
Presidents. A. Johnson. Mayor of Fargo, N. Dak. ; Vice- Presidents— Chavles S. Ashley, Mayor
of New Bedford, Mass. ; J. Adger Smyth, Mayor of Charleston, S. C. ; M. M. Stephens, Mayor of
East St. Louis, 111. T)-easurer—Thoma.?, P. Taylor, Bridgeport, Ct. Secretary— S ohn McVicar, Des
Moines, Iowa, 7'/•»s^^s— James H. Head, Mayor of Nashville, Tenn. ; John R. Weakley, Mayor of
Florence, Ala., and Elias Goodman.
The objects of the League of American Municipalities are as follows: The general improvement
and facilitation of every branch of municipal administration by the following means: First— The
perpetuation of the organization as an agency for the cooperation of American cities in the practical
study of all questions pertaining to municipal administration. Second— The holding of annual con-
ventions for the discussion of contemporaneous municipal affairs. Third— Th*. establishment and
maintenance of a central bureau of information for the collection, compilation, and dissemination of
statistics, reports, and all kinds of information relative to municipal government. The membership
of the League includes nearly all of the important cities in this country.
84 The International Court of Arbitration.
Ws^t international i^ourt of ^rtiitration*
LIST OF MEMBERS OF THE PERMANENT HAGUE TRIBUNAL.
The permanent Court of Arbitration, provided for by the Universal Peace Conference, Jnly29,
1899, is constituted as follows, and is supposed to be ready at any time to consider any international
dispute which may be presented, by the consent of all the parties in interest. Fifteen nations, em-
bracing all i he maritime powers, are represented, only a few countries, comparatively insignificant as
international factors, taking no part. These are Bulgaria, Montenegro. Persia, Siam, and Switzer-
land. The official roster as published by the Department of State :
AUSTRIA- HUNGARY .
His Excellency Count Frederic Schonborn. LL. D. , President of the Imperial Royal Court of
Administrative Justice, former Austrian Minister of Justice, member of the House of Lords of the
Austrian Parliament, etc.
His Excellency Mr. D. De Szilagyi, ex-Minister of Justice, member of the House of Deputies of
the Hungarian Parliament.
Count Albert Apponyi, member ot the Chambei of Magnates and of the Chamber of Deputies of
the Hungarian Parliament, etc.
Mr. Henri Lammasch, LL. D., member of the House of Lords of the Austrian Parliament, etc.
BELGIUM.
His Excellency Mr. Beernaert, Minister of State, memberof the Chamber of Representatives, etc.
His Excellency Baron Lambermont, Minister of State, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni-
potentiary, Secretary-General of the Ministry of Foreign AflFairs.
The Chevalier Descamps, Senator.
Mr. Rolin Jacquemyns, ex-Minister of the Interior.
DENMARK.
Prof. H. Matzen, LL. D. , Professor of the Copenhagen University, Counsellor Extraordinary of
the Supreme Court, President of the Landsthing.
FRANCE.
M. Leon Bourgeois, Deputy, ex-President of the Cabinet Council, ex-Minister for Foreign Affairs.
M. De Laboulaye, ex- Ambassador.
Baron Destournelles De Constant, Minister Plenipotentiary, Deputy.
M. Louis Renault, Minister Plenipotentiary, Professor in the Faculty of Law at Paris, Law Office
of the Department of Foreign Affairs.
GERMANY.
His Excellency Mr. Bingner, LL. D., Privy Councillor, Senate President of the Imperial High
Court at Leipsic.
Mr. Von Frantzius, Privy Councillor, Solicitor of the Department of Foreign Affairs at Berlin.
Mr. Von Martitz, LL. D., Associate Justice of the Superior Court of Administrative Justice in
Prussia, Professor of Law at the Berlin University.
Mr. Vou Bar, LL. D., Judici.al Privy Councillor, Professor of Law at the Gottingen University.
GREAT BRITAIN.
His Excellency the Right Honorable Lord Pauncefote of Preston, G. C. B., G. C. M. G-, Privy
Councillor, Ambassador at Washington.
The Right Honorable Sir Edward Baldwin Malet, ex- Ambassador.
The Right Honorable Sir Edward Fry, member of the Privy Council, Q. C.
Prof. John Westlake, LL. D., Q. C.
ITALY.
His Excellency Count Constantin Nigra, Senator of the Kingdom, Ambassador at Vienna.
His Excellency Commander Jean Baptiste PaganoGuarnaschelli, Senator of the Kingdom, First
President of the Court of Cassation at Rome.
His Excellency Count Tornielli Brusati Di Vergano, Senator of the Kingdom, Ambassador at
Paris.
Commander Joseph Zanardelli, Attorney at Law, Deputy to the National Parliament.
JAPAN.
Mr. I. Motono. Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Brussels.
Mr. H. WillardDenison, Law Officer of the Minister for Foreign Affairs at Tokio.
NETHERLANDS.
Mr. T. M. C. Asser, LL. D., member of the Council of State, ex- Professor of the University of
Amsterdam.
Mr. F. B. Coninck Liefsting, LL. D. , President of the Court of Cassation.
Jonkheer A. F. De Savornin Lohman, LL. D. , ex-Minister of the Interior, ex- Professor of
the Free University of Amsterdam, member of the Lower House of the States-General.
Jonkheer G. L. M. H. Ruis De Beerenbrouck, ex-Minister of Justice, Commissioner of the
Queen in the Province of Limbourg.
PORTUGAL.
Count De Macedo, Peer of the Realm, ex-Minister of Marine and Colonies, Envoy Extraordinary
and Minister Plenipotentiary at Madrid.
ROUMANIA.
Mr. Theodore Rosetti. Senator, ex- President of the High Court of Cassation and Justice.
Mr. Jean Kalindero, Administrator of the Crown Domain, ex- Judge of the High Court of Cassation
and Justice.
Mr. Eugene Statsco, ex- President of the Senate, ex-Minister of Justice and Foreign Affairs.
Mr. Jean N. Lahovari, Deputy, ex-Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, ex-Minis-
ter of Foreign Affairs.
RUSSIA.
Mr. N. V. Mouravieflf, Minister of Justice, Active Privy Councillor, Secretary of State of His
Majesty the Emperor.
Mr. C. P. PobedonostzeflF, Attorney- General of the Most Holy Synod, Active Privy Councillor,
Secretary of State of His Majesty the Emperor.
Mr. E. V. Frisch, President of the Department of Legislation of the Imperial Council, Active
Privy Councillor, Secretary of State of His Majesty the Emperor.
Mr. De Martens, Privy Councillor, permanent member of the Council of the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs.
The International Court of Arbitration.
85
THE INTERNATIOxNTAL COURT OF ARBITRATION— C'«/(<mtf«cZ.
of
SPAIN.
Tetuan, ex- Minister of Foreign
Affairs, Senator of the Kingdom,
His Excellency the Duke
Grandee of Spain.
Mr. Bienvenido Oliver, Director-General of the Ministry of Justice, ex-Delegate of Spain to the
Conference on Private International Law at The Hague.
Dr. Manuel Torres Campos, Professor of International Law at the University of Grenada, associate
member of the Institute of International Law.
SWEDEN AND NORWAY.
Mr. S. R. D. K. D'Olivecrona, member of the International Law Institute, ex- Associate Jnstice
of the Supreme Court of the Kingdom of Sweden, Doctor of Laws and Letters at Stockholm.
Mr. G. Gram, ex- Minister of State of Norway, Governor of the Province of Hamar, Norway.
UNITED STATES.
*Mr. Benjamin Harrison, ex- President of the United States.
Mr. Melville W. Fuller, Chief Justice o: the United States.
Mr. John W. Griggs, Attorney-General of the United States.
Mr. George Gray, United States Circuit Judge.
First Secretary of the Court— J. J. Rochussen.
Second Secretary' of the Court— Jonkheer W. Roell.
THE ADMINISTRATIVE COUNCIL.
The Administrative Council consists of the Ministerfor Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands and the
diplomatic representatives at The Hague of the ratifying powers.
Secretary-General— Mr. R. Melvil, Baron Van Leyden, Judge of the District Court of Utrecht and
a member of the First Chamber of the States-GeneraL
Articles 20 to 33 of the Arbitration Treaty provided for the organization of the permanent court
and administrative council, and directed the method to be used in bringing before the court inter-
national diff'erences for settlement. They are as follows :
ArticleSO.— With the object of facilitating an immediate recourse to arbitration for international differences not regulated
by diplomatic means the signatory powers undertake to organize in the following manner a permanent Court of Arbitration, acces<
sible at all times and ezercising its functions, unless otherwise stipulated, between the contending parties in conformity with the
rules of procedure inserted in the present convention.
Article 21. — This court is to have competency in all arbitration cases, nnless the contending parties come to an understanding
for the establishment of special arbitration jurisdiction.
Article 22. — An international bureau established at The Hague and placed under the direction of a permanent Secretary-Gen-
eral will serve as the office of the court. It will be the intermediary for communications concerning meetings. The court is to
have the custody of archives and the management of all administrative affairs.
Article 23. — Each of the signatory powers shall appoint within three months of the ratification of the present article not more
than four persons of recognized competence in questions of international law, enjoying the highest moral consideration, and pre-
pared to accept the functions of arbitrator. The persons thus nominated will be entered as members of the court on a list, whicn
will be communicated by the bureau to all the signatory powers. Any modification of the list will be brought by the bureau to
the knowledge of the signatory powers. Two or more powers may agree together regarding the nomination of one or more mem-
bers, and the same person may be chosen by different powers. Members of the court are to be appointed for the term of six
years. The appo ntments are renewable. In case of the death or resignation of a member of the court, the vacancy is to be filled
in accordance with the regulations made for the original nomination.
Article 24. — The signatory powers who desire to apply to the court for a settlement of differences shall select from the general
list a number of arbitrators, to be fixed by agreement, "fhey will notify the bureau of their intention of applying to the court,
and give the names of the arbitrators they may have selected. In the absence of a convention to the contrary an arbitral tribunal
is to be constituted in accordance with the rules of Article 1 . Arbitrators thus nominated to form an arbitral tribunal for a mat
ter or question will meet on the date fixed by the contending p.irties.
Article 25. — The tribunal will usually sit at The Hague, but may sit elsewhere by consent of the contending parties.
Article 26. — The powers not signing the convention may apply to the court under the conditions prescribed by the present
convention.
Article 27. — The signatory powers may consider it their duty to call attention to the existence of the permanent court to
any of their friends between whom a conflict is threatening, which must always be regarded as a tender of good offices.
The United States delegates attached to their acceptance of Article 27 the following declaration :
' 'Nothing contained in this convention shall be so construed as to require the United States of Amer-
ica to depart from its traditional policy of not intruding upon, interfering with, or entangling itself in
the political questions or internal administration of any foreign State; nor shall anything contained in
said convention be so construed as to require the relinquishment by the United States of America of
its traditional attitude toward purely American questions.' '
Article 2S. — A permanent council, composed of the diplomatic representatives of the signatory powers residing at The Hague
and the Netherlands Foreign Minister, who will exercise the functions of President, will be constituted .it The Hague as soon as
po3=;ible after the ratification of the present act. The council will be charged to establish and organize an international bureau,
which will remain under its direction and control. The council will notify the powers of the constitution of the court and
arrange its installation, draw up the standing orders and other necessary regulations, will decide questions likely to arise in
regard to the working of the tribunal, have absolute powers concerning the appointment, suspension, or dism s-al of function-
aries or employes, will fix the emoluments and salaries, and control the general expenditure. The p esence of five members at
duly convened meetings will constitute a quorum. Decisions are to be taken by a majority of the votes. The council will
address annually to the signatory powers a report of the labors of the court, the working of its administrative services, and of its
expenditure.
Article 29.— The expenses of the bureau are to be borne by the signatory powers in the proportion fixed for the International
Bureau of the Universal Postal Union.
Article 3u. — The powers who accept arbitration will sign a special act, clearly defining the object of the dispute, as well as the
scope of the arbitrators. The powers' act confirms the undertaking of the parties to submit in good faith to the arbitration
judgment.
Article 31. — Arbitration functions may be conferred upon a single arbitrator, or on several arbitiators designated by the
parties at their discretion, or chosen from among the members of the permanent court established by the present act. Unless
otherwise decided, the tormation of the arbitration tribunal is to be effected as follows : Each party will appoint two arbitrators,
who will choose a chief arbitrator. In case of a division, the selection is to be intrusted to a third power, whom the parties will
desijrnate. If an agreement is not effected in this manner, each party Is to designate a different power, and the choice of a
chief arbitrator is to devolve upon them.
Article 32. — When an arbitrator is a sovereign, or head of a State, the arbitral procedure depends exclusively on his august
decision.
Article 33. — The chief arbitrator is President de jure. WJien the tribunal does not contain a chief of arbitration, the tri-
bunal may appoint its own President. He may be designated by the contending parties, or, failing this, by the arbitration
tribunal.
• Died since the appointments were made.
86 The United States Board on Geographic Names.
^passport Htflttlations*
Rules governing tte granting and issuing of passports in the United States!
1. By Whom Issued. ^No one but the Secretary of State may grant and issue passports in the United States. — Revised Statutes,
gees. 4075 4078.
A cituen of the United States desiring to procure a passport while he Is temporarily abroad should apply to the diplomatic repre-
sentative of the United States in the country where he happens to be ; or, in the absence of a diplomatic representative, to the consul-
general of the United States ; or, in the absence of both, to the consul of the United States. The necessary statement may be made
before the nearest consular officer of the United States.
2. To Citizens Only. The law forbids the granting of a passport to any person who b not a citizen of the United States. —
Revised Statutes, sec. 4076. . . ,•.,,• ^ r.^ ^
A person who has only made the declaration of intention to become a citizen of the United States cannot receive a passport.
3. Applications. A citizen of the United States in this country in order to procure a passport must make a written application,
in the form of an affidavit, to the Secretary of State. ,.,, »..,,. ~ -.
The affidavit must be attested by an officer authorized to administer oaths, and if he has an official seal it must be affixed. If he
has no seal, his official character must be authenticated by certificate of the proper legal officer.
If the applicant signs by mark, two attesting witnesses to his signature are required.
The applicant is required to state the date and place of his birth, his occupation, and the place of his permanent residence, and
to declare that he goes abroad for temporary sojourn and intends to return to the United States with the purpose of residing and per-
forming the duties of citizenship therein.
The applicant must take the oath of allegiance to the Government of the United States.
The application must be accompanied by a description of the person anplying, and should state the following particulars, viz.;
Age, years; stature, feet inches (English measure); forehead, ; eyes, ; nose, ; mouth, ; chin,
; hair, ; complexion, ; face, .
The application must be accompanied by a certificate from at least one credible witness that the applicant is the person he rep-
resents himself to be, and that the facts stated in the affidavit are true to the best of the witness's knowledge and belief.
4. Native Citizens. — An application containing the information indicated by rule 3 will be sufficient evidence in the case of
native citizens.
5. A Person Born Abroad Whose Father Was a Native of the United States. — In addition to the statements required
by rule 3, his application must show that his father was bom in the United States, has resided therein, and was a citizen at the time
of the applicant's birth. The Department may require that this affidavit be supported by that of one other citizen acquainted with the
facts.
6. Naturalized Citizens.— In addition to the statements required by rule 3, a naturalized citizen must transmit his certificate of
naturalization, or a duly certified copy of the court record thereof, with his application. It will be returned f« him after inspection.
He must state in his affidavit when and from what port he emigrated to this country, what ship he sailed in, where he has lived since
his arrival in the United States, when and before what court he was naturalized, and that he is the identical person described in the
certificate of naturalization. The signature to the application should conform in orthography to the applicant's name as written in the
naturalization paper, which the Department follows.
7. The Wife or Widow of a Naturalized Citizen. — In addition to the statements required by rule 3, she must transmit for
inspection her husband's naturalization certificate, must state that she is the wife or widow of the person described therein, and must
set forth the facts of his emigration, naturalization, and residence, as required in the rule governing the application of a naturalized
citizen .
8. The Child of a Naturalized Citizen Claiming Citizenship Through the Naturalization of the Father. — In
addition to the statements required by rule 3, the applicant must state that he or she is the son or daughter, as the case may be, of the
person described in the naturalization certificate, which must be submitted for inspection, and must set forth the facts of his emigra-
tion, naturalization, and residence, as required in the rule governing the application of a naturalized citizen.
9. Expiration of Passport. — A passport expires two years from the date of its issuance. A new one will be issued upon a
new application, and if the applicant be a naturalized citizen, the old passport will be accepted in lieu of a naturalized certificate, if
the application upon which it was issued is found to :ontain sufficient information as to the emigration, residence, and naturalization
of the applicant.
10. Wife, Minor Children, and Servants.— When an applicant is accompanied by his wife, minor children, or servant,
being an American citizen, it will be sufficient to state the fact, giving the respective ages of the children and the citizenship of the
servant, when one passport will suffice for all. For any other person in the party a separate passport will be required. A
woman's passport may include her minor children and servant under the above-named conditions.
11. Professional Titles.— They will not be inserted in passports.
12. Fee. — By act of Congress approved March 23, 1888, a fee of one dollar is required to be collected for everv citizen's passport.
That amount in currency or postal money order should accompany each application. Orders should be payable to the Disbursing
Clerk of the Department of State. Drafts or checks will not be received.
13. Blank Forms of Application.— They will be furnished by the Department to persons who desire to apply for passports,
upon their stating whether they are native or naturalized citizens or claim through the naturalization of husband or rather. Forms are
not furnished, except as samples, to ♦bose who make a business of procuring passports.
14. Address. — Communications should be addressed to the Department or State, Passport Division, and each communication
should give the post-office address of the person to whom the answer is to be directed.
15. Rejection of Application. — The Secretary of State may refuse to issue a passport to any one who, he has reason to be-
lieve, desires it for an unlawful or improper purpose, or who is unable or unwilling to comply with the rules
It is proper to state that the regulations of foreign countries requiring passports vary, and are not uniformly enforced, but
the State Department is in receipt of recent information that throughout France and Germany these regulations are now being
strictly enforced. A general statement would be that the State Department advises all Ameriians intending to travel abroad,
outside of British dominion (where passports are never demanded), to provide themselves with passports before leaving the
United States. Travellers intending to visit Russian or Turkish territory should have their passports countersigued by a
Russian or Turkish consular official in this country before sailing.
Washi.ngton, October 12, 1900.
5ri)0 santtetr .States iJoartr cin (Sfrosraplftic TSTames.
An Executive Order issued by President Harrison Sept. 4, 1890, requires that uniform usage
in regard to geographic nomenclature and orthography shall ontain throughout the Executive Depart-
ments of the Government, and particularly upon maps and charts issued by the various departments
and bureau.s. To this Board must be referred all unsettled questions concerning geographic names
which arise in the departments, and its decisions are to be accepted by the departments as the standard
authority in such matters.
- members of the board.
Chairman— Ylenry Gannett, United States Geological Survey.
Secretary— lAsircws Baker, United States Geological Survey.
Andrew H. Allen, Department of State; A. B. Johnson, of the Light-House Board; Commander
C. C. Todd, Hydrographic Office, Navy Department; A. Von Haake, Post-Office Department; Prof.
Otis T. Ma-son, Smithsonian Institution; Herbert G. Ogden. United States Coast and Geodetic Sur-
vej': Harry King, (General Land Office; Capt. H. T. Brian, Government Printing Office; John Hyde,
Department of Agriculture; Major J. L. Lusk, Corps of Engineers, U. S. A..
Naturalization Laws of the United States. 87
TSTaturaliiation ILatDS of tlje Wiwittn .States.
The conditions under and the manner in which an alien may be admitted to Vjecom a citi-
zen of the United States are prescribed by Sections 2, 165-74 of the Revised Statutes of the
United States.
DECLARATION OF INTENTIONS.
The alien must declare upon oath before a circuit or district court of the United States or a
district or supreme court of the Territories, or a court of record of any of the States having
common law jurisdiction and a seal and clerk, iwo years at least prior to his admission, that it
is, bona fide, his intention to become a citizen of the United States, and to renounce forever
all allegiance and fidelity to any foreign prince or State, and particularly to the one of which
he may be at the time a citizen or subject.
OATH ON APPLICATION FOR ADMISSION.
He must at the time of his application to be admitted declare on oath, before some one of the
courts above specified, ' 'that he will support the Constitution of the United States, and that he
absolutely and entirely renounces and abjures all allegiance and fidelity to every foreign prince,
potentate. State, or sovereignty, and particularly, by name, to the prince, potentate, State, or
sovereignty of which he was before a citizen or subject, ' ' which proceedings must be recorded
by the clerk of the court.
CONDITIONS FOR CITIZENSHIP.
If it shall appear to the satisfaction of the court to which the alien has applied that he has
made a declaration to become a citizen two years before applying for final papers, and has re-
sided continuouslv within the United States for at least five years, and within the State or Ter-
ritory where such"court is at the time held one year at least; and that during that time ' ' he has
behaVed as a man of good moral character, attached to the principles of the Constitution of the
United States, and well disposed to the good order and happiness of the same, ' ' he will be ad-
mitted to citizenship. If the applicant has borne any hereditary title or order of nobility he
must make an express renunciation of the same at the time of his application.
SOLDIERS.
Any alien of the age of twenty- one years and upward who has been in the armies of the
United States, and has been honorably discharged tnerefrom, may become a citizen on his peti-
tion, without any previous declaration of intention, provided that he has resided in the United
States at least one year previous to his application, and is of good moral character. (It is
judicially decided that residence of one year in a particular State is not requisite. )
MINORS.
Anv alien under the age of twenty- one years who has resided in the United States three
years next preceding his arriving at that age, and who has continued to reside therein to the
time he may make application to be admitted a citizen thereof, may, after he arrives at the age
of twenty-one vears, and after he has resided five years within the United States, including the
three vears of his minority, be admitted a citizen ; but he must make a declaration on oath and
prove "to the satisfaction of the court that for two years next preceding it has been his bona fide
intention to become a citizen.
CHILDREN OF NATURALIZED CITIZENS.
The children of persons who have been duly naturalized, being under the age of twenty- one
years at the time of the naturalization of their parents, shall, if dwelling in the United States,
be considered as citizens thereof.
CITIZENS' CHILDREN WHO ARE BORN ABROAD.
The children of persons who now are or have been citizens of the United States are, though
born out of the limits and jurisdiction of the United States, considered as citizens thereof.
CHINESE.
The naturalization of Chinamen is expressly prohibited by Section 14, Chapter 126, Laws
of 1882.
PROTECTION ABROAD TO NATURALIZED CITIZENS.
Section 2, 000 of the Revised Statutes of the United States declares that "all naturalized
citizens of the United States while in foreign countries are entitled to and shall receive from
this Government the same protection of persons and property which is accorded to native- born
citizens. ' '
THE RIGHT OF SUFFRAGE.
The right to vote comes from the State, and is a State gift Naturalization is a Federal right
and is a gift of the Union, not of anyone State. In nearly one- half of the Union aliens (who
have declared intentions) vote and have the right to vote equally with naturalized or native-
born citizens. In the other half only actual citizens may vote. (See Table of Qualifications for
Voting in each State, on another page. ) The Federal naturalization laws apply to the whole
Union alike, and provide that no alien may be naturalized until after five years' residence.
Even after five vears' residence and due naturalization he is not entitled to vote unless the laws
of the State confer the privilege upon him, and he may vote in several States six months alter
landing, if he has declared his intention, under United States law, to become a citizen.
INHABITANTS OF THE NEW INSULAR POSSESSIONS.
The inhabitants of Hawaii were declared to be --itizens of the United States under the act of
1900 creating Hawaii a Territorv. Under the United States Supreme Court decision in the in-
sular cases, in May, 1901, the inhabitants of the Philippines and Porto Rico are ntitled to full
protection under the Constitution, but not to the privileges of United States citizenship until
Congress so decrees, by admitting the countries as States or organizing them as Territories.
88 Patent Office Procedure.
The following statement has been revised by the Patent Office forTHK World Almanac for 1902:
Patents are issued in the name of the United States, and under the seal of the Patent Office, to
any person who has invented or discovered any new and useful art, machine, manufacture, or com-
position of matter or any new and useful improvement thereof, not known or used by others in this
country before his invention or discovery thereof and not patented or described in any printed pub-
lication in this or any foreign country, before his invention or discovery thereof or more than two
years prior to his application, and not in public use or on sale in the Uniteu States for more than
two years prior to his application, unless the same is proved to have been abandoned; and bv anv
person who, by his own industry, genius, efforts, and expense,has invented and produced any new
and original design for a manufacture, bust, statue, alto-relievo, or bas-relief ; any new and original
designer the printing of woollen, silk, cotton, or other fabrics; anj' new and original impression,
ornament, pattern, print, or picture to be printed, painted, cast, or otherwiso placed on or worked
into any article of manufacture; or any new, useful, and original shape or configuration of any article
of manufacture, the s*ne not having been known nor used by others before his invention orproduc-
tion thereof, nor patented nor described in any printed publication, upon paj'ment of the fees required
by law and other due proceedings had.
Every patent contains a grant to the patentee, his heirs or assigns, for the term of seventeen years,
of the exclusive right to make, u.se, and vend the invention or discovery throughout the United States
and the Territories, referring to the specification for the particulars thereof.
If it appear that the inventor, at the time of making his application, believed himself to be the
first inventor or discoverer, a patent will not be refused on account of the invention or discovery, or
any part thereof, having been known or used in any foreign country before his invention or discovery
thereof, if it had not been before patented or described in any printed publication.
Joint inventors are entitled to a joint patent: neither can claim one separately. Independent in-
ventors of distinct and independent improvements in the same machine cannot obtain a joint patent
for their separate inventions; nor does the fact that one furnishes the capital and another makes the
invention entitle them to make application as joint inventors; but in such case they may become joint
patentees.
No person otherwise entitled thereto will be debarred from receiving a patent for his invention or
discovery, by reason of its having been first patented or caused to be patented by the inventot or his
legal representatives or assigns in a foreign country, unless the application for said foreign patent was
filed more than seven mouths prior to the filing of the application in this country, in which case no
patent shall be granted in this country.
APPLICATIONS.
Applications for a patent must be made iu writing to the Commissioner of Patents. The applicant
must also file in the Patent Office a written description of the invention or discovery, and of the
manner and process of making, constructing, compounding, and using it, in such full, clear, concise,
and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art or science to which it appertains, or with
which it is most nearly connected, to make, construct, compound, and use the same; and in case of a
machine, he must explain the principle thereof, and the best mode in which he has contemplated
applying that principle, so as to distinguish it from other inventions, and particularly point out and
distinctly claim the part, improvement, or combination which he claims as his invention or discovery.
The specification and claim must be signed by the inventor and attested by two witnesses.
When the nature of the case admits of drawings, the applicant must furnish a drawing of the re-
quired size, signed by the inventor or his attorney m fact, and attested by two witnesses. In all cases
which admit of representation by model, the applicant, if required by the Patent Office, shall furnish
a model of convenient size to exhibit advantageously the several parts of his invention or discovery.
The applicant shall make oath that he verily believes himself to be the original and first inventor
or discoverer of the art, machine, manufacture, composition, or improvement for which he solicits a
patent; that he does not know and does not believe that the same was ever before known or used, and
shall state of what country he is a citizen and where he resides. In every original application the
applicant must distinctly staff under oath that the invention has not been patented to himself or to
others with his knowledge or consent in this or any foreign country for more than two years prior to
his application, or on an application for a patent filed in any foreign country by himself "^r his legal rep-
resentatives or assigns more than seven months prior to his application in this country. If any appli-
cation for patent has been filed in any foreign country by the applicant in this country or by liis legal
representativesor assigns, prior to his application in this country, he shall state the country or coun-
tries in which such application has been filed, giving the date of such application, and shall also state
that no application has been filed in any other country or countries than those mentioned ; that to the
best of his knowledge and belief the invention has not been in public use or on sale iti the United States
nor described in any printed publication or patent in this or any foreign country for more than two
years prior to his appl cation in this countr.v. Such oath maybe made before any person within the
United States authorized by law to administer oaths, or, when the applicant resides in a foreign coun-
try, before anj' minister, charge d'affaires, consul, or commercial agent holding commission under the
Government of the United States, or before any notary public of the foreign country in which the
applicant may be, provided such notary is authorized b.v the laws of his country to administer oaths.
On the filing of such application and the payment of the fees required by law, if, on exami-
nation, it appears that the applicant is justly entitled to a patent under the law, and that the same is
sufficiently useful and important, the Commissioner will issue a patent therefor.
Every patent or any interest therein shall be assignable in lawbyan instrument in writing;and the
patentee or his assigns or legal representatives ma3^ in like manner, grant and convey an exclusive
right under his patent to the whole or any specified part of the United States.
REISSUES.
A reissue is granted to the original patentee, his legal representatives, or the assignees of the entire
interest when, by reason of a defective or insufficient specincation, or by reason of the patentee claim-
ing as his invention or discovery more than he liad a right to claim as new, the original patent is inop-
erative or invalid, provided the error has arisen from inadvertence, accident, or mistake, and without
any fraudulent or deceptive intention. Reissue applications must be made and the specifications
swbrn to by the inventors, if they be living,
CAVEATS.
A caveat, under the patent law, is a notice given to the office of the caveator's claim as inventor,
in order to prevent the grant of a patent to another for the same alleged invention upon an application
filed during the life of a caveat without notice to the caveator.
Anv oitfzpn r»f th<» TTnit^d States who has made a new invention or di»oovery, and deaire* further
Patent Office Procedure.
89
PATENT OFFICE PROCEDURE— Cbn^mwed.
time to mature the same, may, on payment of a fee of ten dollars, file in the Patent Office a caveat
setting forth the object and the distinguishing characteristics of the mvention. and praying protection
of his right until he shall have matured his invention. Such caveat shall be filed in the confidential
archivesof the office and preserved in secrecy, and shall be operative for the term of one year from
the filing thereof. The caveat may be renewed, on request in vi'riting, by the payment of a second
fee of ten dollars, and it will continue in force for one year from the payment of such second fee.
The caveat must comprise a specification, oath, and, when the nature of the case admits of it, a
drawing, and, like the application, must be limited to a single invention or improvement.
FEES.
Fees must be paid in advance, and are as follows: On filing each original application for a patent,
$15. On issuing each original patent. $20. In design cases: For three years and six months, §10;
for seven years, §15; for fourteen years, §30. On filing each caveat, §10. On every application for
the reissue of a patent, §30. On filing each disclaimer, §10. For certified copies of patents and other
papers in manuscript, ten cents per hundred words and twenty-five cents for the certificate; for
certified copies of printed patents, eighty cents. For uncertified printed copies of specifications and
drawings of patents, for single copies, or any number of unclassified copies, five cents each; for copies
by subclasses, three cents each; by classes, two cents each, and for the entire set of patents issued,
in one order, one cent each. For recording every assignment, agreement, power of attorney, or
other paper, of three hundred words or under. §1; of over three hundred and under one thousand
words, §2; of over one thousand words. $3. For copies of drawings, the reasonable cost of making
them. The Patent Office is prepared to furnish positive blue-print photographic copies of any draw-
ing, foreign or domestic, in the possession of the office, in sizes and at rates as follows: Large size,
10x15 inches, twenty-five cents; medium size. 7x11 inches, fifteen cents; small size, 5x8 inches, five
cents. An order for small-sized copies can be filled only when it relates to the drawings of an appli-
cation for patent. Fee for examining and registerinij trade mark, $25, which includes certificate.
Stamps cannot be accepted bj' the Patent Office in payment of fees. Stamps and stamped envelopes
should not be sent to the office for replies to letters, as stamps are not required on mail matter emanat-
ing from the Patent Office.
PATENT OFFICE STATISTICS.
The receipts of the Patent Office during the year ending December 31, 1900, were §1,350,828. 53,
and expenditures, §1,260,019.62, Receipts over expenditures, §90,808.91.
The following is a statement of the business of the office for the year ending December 31, 1900 :
Number of patents granted, including re-
issues and designs 26,499
Number of trade marks registered 1, 721
Number of labels registered 737
Number of prints registered 93
Total 28,050
Number of patents withheld for non-pay-
ment of final fees 4.215
Number of patents expired 21.196
Number of applications for patents 39.673
Number of applications for design patents 2, 225
Number of applications for reissue patents 82
Number of applications for registration of
trade marks 2,099
Number of applications for registration of
labels 943
Number of applications for prints 127
Number of caveats filed 1,731
Number of disclaimers filed 2
Number of appeals on the merits 907
Total 47,789
The total number of applications filed at the Patent Office in sixty-four years, 1837-1900, was
1,157.373: number of caveats filed, 112.521; number of original patents, including designs, issued,
675,561. ReceiptstoDecember 31, 1900, $38,123,651.10; expenditures, §34,901,671.87; net sur-
plus, §5,221,679. 23.
Since July 28, 1836, 667,173 patents for inventions and since 1842 34,018 patents for designs
have been is.sued by this office. Many of these patents are for minor improvements, but among them
may be found a very large number covering the most remarkable and valuable inventions, which
have added untold sums to the world's wealth, revolutionized the old arts, created new ones, brought
old-time luxuries within the reach of all, and made life doubly worth living. These contributions
have come from men and women, white and colored. To many inventors more than a hundred pat-
ents have been issued. The following are some of the inventors who have received more than that
number between 1872 and 1900, both years inclusive:
Thomas A. Edison 742
Francis H. Richards 619
Elihu Thomson 444
Charles E . Scribner 374
Luther C. Cro well '293
Edward Weston 2S0
Rudolph M. Hunter -76
C. J. Van Depoele (deceased) 245
George W£?stinghouse 2}9
John W. flyatt 209
Freeborn F. Raymond, 2d . . 182
Sydney H . Short 1.8
Rudolf Eickemeyer (de-
ceased) 171
MiloG. Kellogg 159
Walter Scott 156
Arthur J. Moxham 1.50
Cyrus W. Saladee 148
Louis Goddu 14<j
HiramS. Maxim 146
George D. Burton 144
Lewis H.Nash 112
Kd win Norton 141
Abbot Augustus Low 137
Philip Diehl 137
James C. Anderson 135:
Edward J Brooks 133
Peter K. Dederick 128
Hosea W. Libbey 12 7
James F. McElroy 121
William N. Whiteley 12 1
Horace Wyman 118
Frank Rhind 117
Louis K. Johnson 114
Warren H.Taylor 112
James M. Dodge Ill
George H. Reynolds llv»
Talbot C. Dexter 109
James H. Northrup 102
Elmer A. Sperry 132|
In proportion to population more patents were issued in 1900 to citizens of the District of
Columbia than to those of any State— 1 to every 1,110. Next in order are the following : Connect-
icut, 1 to every 1,203; Massachusetts, 1 to every 1,607; Rhode Island, 1 to every 1,623; New Jersey,
1 to every 1,846; New York, 1 to every 1,918; Colorado, 1 to every 1,941; Illinois, 1 to every 1,976;
California, 1 to every 2,028; Ohio, 1 to every 2,419; Pennsylvania, 1 to every 2,457; Michigan, 1 to
every 3,131; Washington, 1 to every 3,178; Montana, 1 to every 3,201; Maryland, 1 to every 3,742;
New Hampshire, 1 to every 3,846; Nevada, 1 to every 3,848; Iowa. 1 to every 3,978; Oregon, 1 to
every 4,014; Indiana, 1 tc every 4,026; Wisconsin, 1 to every 4,072; Missouri. 1 to every 4,142;
Minnesota, 1 to every 4,199 ; Utah, 1 to every 4,771; Idaho, 1 to every 4,900; Vermont, 1 to every
4,980; Maine, 1 to every 5,182; Nebraska. 1 to every 5,26;; Kansas 1 to every 5,327 ; Wyoming,
1 to every 5,443 ; Delaware, 1 to every 6,157 ; Oklahoma Territory, 1 to every 6,222 : North Dakota,
1 to every 6,648; Arizona Territory, 1 to every 6,829; South Dakota, 1 to every 7,170; West Vir-
Sinia, 1 to ?very 7,923; Florida, 1 to every 8,008; Texas. 1 to every 8,173; Kentucky, 1 to every
,136 ; Virginia, 1 to every 9,270- Louisiana, 1 to every 9,868: Tennessee, 1 to every 9,953.
90
Value of Foreign Cohis in United States Money.
Ualue of iForn'fin (tninn in WLnittti .States SHoneg.
(Proclaimed by the Secretary of the Treasury October 1. 1901.*)
COUNTKY.
Standard.
Monetary Unit.
Value in
U. S. Gold
Dollar.
Coins.
Argent. R
A imtria -TT
Gold
Gold
Gold
Silver...
Gold
Gold
Silver...
Gold
Silver...
Silver...
Gold
Gold
Gold-...
Silver...
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold,...
Gold
Gold . . .
Gold
(toM
Gold
Silver...
Gold-...
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold
Peso
$0.96,5
.20,3
.19.3
.42,8
.54,6
1.00
.45,1
.42,8
.63,2
.70,4
.67.0
.68.9
.42,8
.46,5
.92,6
.26.8
.48,7
4.94,3
.19,3
.19.3
.23,8
4.86,61^
.19,3
.96,5
4.86,6J^
.19,3
.49,8
.46,4
.40,2
1.01.4
.26.8
.48,7
1.U8
.51,5
.19.3
.26,8
.19.3
.04,4
1.03,4
.19,3
Gold: argentine ($4.82,4) and % argentine.
Silver: peso and divisions.
Gold: former system— 4 florins ($1.92,9), 8
florins ($3.85,8), ducat ($2.28,7), and 4
ducats ($9.14,9). Silver: 1 and 2 florins.
Gold: present system— 20 crowns ($4.05,2)
and 10 crowns ($2. 02,6).
Gold: 10 and 20 francs. Silver: 5 francs
Crown
Belgium....
Rnlivia
Franc
Boliviano
Silver: boliviano and divisions.
Hr£izil .-.•
Milreis
Gold: 5, 10, and 20 milreis. Silver: ^, 1, and
C'anada
Dollar
2 milreis.
i 'pnt A m
Pesot
Silver: peso and divisions.
Chile
Peso
Gold: escudo ($1.82,5), doubloon ($3.65), and
China
Colombia
(Shanghai
rp , 1 Haikwan
^^^^ j Tientsin..
(.Canton....
Peso-
condor ($7. 30). Silver: peso and divisions.
Gold: condor ($9.64,7) and double-condor.
Costa Rica .
Colon
Silver: peso.
Gold: 2,5,10,and20 colons ($9.30,7). Silver:
Cuba
Peso
Crown
5, 10. 25, and 60 centimes.
Gold: doubloon ($5.01,7); Alphonse($4.82,3).
Denmark....
Silver: peso.
Gold: 10 and 20 crowns.
Ecuador
Sucre
Gold: 10 sucres ($4.86,65). Silver: sucre and
Egypt
Finland .. ..
Pound (100 piasters) ..
Mark
divisions.
Gold: pound (100 piasters), 5, 10, 20, and 50
piasters. Silver: 1, 2, 5, 10, and 20 piasters.
Gold: 20 marks ($3.85,9), 10 marks ($1.93).
France
German J'...
Gt. Britain
Greece
Franc
Mark
Gold: 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 frs. Silver: 5 frs.
Gold: 5, 10, and 20 marks.
Pound sterling
Drachma
Gold: sovereign (pound sterling) and 14, sov'gn.
Gold: 5, 10, 20, 50,aud 100 drachmas. Silver:
Hayti
India
Gourde
5 drachmas.
Gold: 1. 2, 5, and 10 gourdes. Silver: gourde
Pound sterlingt
Lira
Yen
and divisions.
Gold: sov. ($4.86,65). Sil.: rupee and div'ns.
Italy
Japan
Mexico
Neth' lands
Gold: 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 lire. Silver: 5 lire.
Gold: 1, 2, 6, 10, and 20 yen. Silver: 10, 20,
Dollar
Florin
and 50 sen.
Gold; dollar ($0.98,3), 1]^, 5, 10, and 20 dol-
lars. Silver: dollar (or peso) and divisions.
Gold: 10 florins. Silver: }^, 1, and 2^ florins.
Gold: 2 dollars ($2.02,7).
N'foundl'd
Dollar
Norway
Peru ... .
Crown
Gold: 10 and 20 crowns.
Sol
Gold: libra ($4.86,65). Sil. : sol and divisions.
Gold: 1, 2. 5, and 10 milreis.
Portugal
Kussia
Milreis
Ruble
Gold: imperial ($7. 71,8) & % imperial, IVi rubles
($3.86). Silver: H, 14, and 1 ruble.
Gold: 25 pesetas. Silver: 5 pesetas.
Gold: 10 and 20 crowns.
Spain
Peseta
Crown
Sweden . ...
Switz' land
Franc
Gold: 5, 10, 20, 50, & 100 francs. Silver: 5 fr's.
Turkey
Uruguay
Venezuela
Piaster
Peso
Gold: 25, 60, 100, 250, and 500 piasters.
Gold: peso. Silver: peso and divisions.
Gold: 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 bolivars. Silver:
Bolivar
5 bolivars.
* The coins of silver-standard countries are valued by their purj silver contents, at the average inarkt-t price of silver for
the three months p. ecedin^. th- date of this circular, t Not including Costa Rira. X The sovereign is the standard coin of India,
but the rupee ($0.3'J,4) is the money of account, current at 15 to the sovereign.
TABLE SHOWING THE VALUE OF FOREIGN COINS AND PAPER NOTES IN AMERICAN
MONEY BASED UPON THE VALUES EXPRESSED IN THE ABOVE TABLE.
NCMBKR.
British £
German
French Franc,
Chinese 'I'ael
Uulch
Indian
Russian
Au.^trian
Sterling.
Mark.
Italian Lira.
(Shanghai).
Florin.
Rupee.
Gold Ruble.
Crown.
1
$4.86,61^
$0.23,8
$0.19,3
$0. 63. 2
$0. 40, 2
$0.32,4
$0.51,5
$0.20,3
2
9.73,3
0.47,6
0.38,6
1.26,4
0. 80. 4
0.64,8
1.03
0.40,6
3
14.59,9^
0.71,4
0.57,9
1.89.6
1.20,6
0.97.2
1.54,5
0.60,9
4
19.46,6
0.95,2
0.77,2
2.52.8
1.60.8
1.29.6
2.06
0.81,2
5
24. 33, '1)4.
1.19
0.96,5
3.16
2.01
1.62
2.57,5
1.01,6
6
29.19,9
1.42,8
1.15,8
3.79,2
2.41,2
2.04.4
3.09
1.21,8
7
34.06,5»^
1.66,6
1.35,1
4.42,4
2.81.4
2.36.8
3.60,5
1.42,1
8
38.93,2
l.JK),4
1.54,4
5. 05, 6
3.21,6
2.59.2
4.12
1.62,4
9
43.79,}^
2.14,2
1.73,7
6.68,8
3.61,8
2.91,6
4.63,5
1.82,7
10
48.66,5
2.38
1.93
6.32
4.02
3.24
5.15
2.03
20
97.33
4.76
3.86
12.64
8.04
6.48
10.30
4.06
30
145.99,5
7.14
5.79
18.96
12. 06
9.72
15.45
6.09
40
194.66
9. 52
7.72
25.28
16.08
12.96
20.60
8.12
50
243.32,5
11.90
9.65
31.60
20. 10
16. 20
25. 75
10. 15
100
486.65
23.80
19.30
63.20
40. 20
32.40
51.50
20. 30
United States Internal Hevenue Receipts.
91
Sanitetr .States Xntrrnal Jaebenttc Brceipts,
SUMMARY OF INTERNAL REVENUE RECEIPTS FROM 1873 TO 1901, INCLUSIVE.
Fiscal Years.
Spirits.
Tobacco.
Fermented
Liquors.
Banks and
Bankers.
Miscellaneous.
Adliesive
Stamps.
Collections
Under Repealed
Laws.
1873
$52,099,372
49.444,090
52,081,991
56,426,365
57,469,430
50,420,816
52,570,285
61,185,509
67,153.975
69,873,408
74,368,775
76,905,385
67,511,209
69,092,266
65,766,076
69,287,431
74,302,887
81,682,970
83,335,964
91,309,984
94,712,938
85,259,252
79,862,627
80,670 071
82 008,543
92,547,000
99.283,534
109 868,817
116.027,980
$34,386,303
33,242,876
37,303,462
39,795,340
41,106,547
40,091,755
40,135,003
38,870,149
42,854,991
47,391,989
42,104,250
26,062,400
26,407,088
27,907,363
30,083,710
30,636,076
31,862,195
33,949,998
32,796.271
31,000.493
31,843,556
28,617,899
29,707,908
30,711,629
30 710,297
36 230,522
62,493,208
59,355.084
62,481,907
$9,324,938
9,304,680
9,144,004
9,571,281
9,480,789
9,987,052
10,729,320
12,829,803
13,700,241
16,153,920
16,900,616
18,084,954
18,230,782
19,676,731
21,918,213
23,324,218
23,723,835
26,008,535
28,565,130
30,037,453
32,527,424
31.414,788
31,640,618
33,784,235
32,472.162
39,515,421
68,644,558
73,550,754
75,669,908
$3,771,031
3,387,161
4,097,248
4,006,698
3,829,729
3,492,932
3,198,884
3,350,985
3,762,208
5,253,458
3,748,995
" 4 ,288
4,203
69
■■■■ 2
■"135
85
1,180
' 1,461
1,918
$461,653
364,216
281,108
409,284
419,999
346,008
578,591
383,755
231,078
199,830
305,803
289,144
222,681
194,422
219,058
154,970
83,893
135,555
256,214
239,532
166,915
1,876,509
1,960,794
1,664 545
1 426 506
2.572,696
9,225,453
- 11,575,626
13,448 921
$7,702,377
6,136,845
6,557,230
6,518,488
6,450,429
6,380,405
6,237,538
. 7,668,394
7,924,708
7,570.109
7,053,053
794,418
43,837.819
40,964 365
' 39,241,036
$6,329,782
1874
764,880
1875
1,080.111
1876
509,631
1877
238,261
1878
429,659
1879
1880
1881
152,163
1882
78,559
1883
71,8,52
1884
265.068
1885
49,361
32,087
1887
29,283
1888
9,548
1889
1891.
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1899
1901
Of the receipts in 1901 classed as "Miscellaneous," $5,211,899 was from legacies, $4,165,735
from special taxes on bankers, billiard rooms, brokers, and exhibitions, and $1,027,295 from excise
tax on gro.ss receipts, under the War Revenue law of 1898; $2,518, 101 from oleomargarine, $317,270
from playing cards, $185,868 from penalties, and $14,653 from filled cheese.
RECEIPTS BY STATES AND TERRITORIES.
FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1901.
States and Territories.
Alabama
Arkansas
California and Nevada
Colorado and Wyoming
Connecticut and Rhode Island
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas, Indian Ter.,and Oklahoma
Ken tucky
Louisiana and Mississippi
Maryland, Del., D.C., and 2 Va.Dists.
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Missouri
Aggregate
Collections.
$573,254.71
265,999.63
4,580,478.65
1,240 528.21
3.099,988.95
804,708.08
924,379.17
102,182.63
55,407,024.88
23.466,882.37
1,809,373.87
1,009,939.70
25,181,305.86
2,399.981.28
9.630,133.59
7,541,852.41
4,300,259.94
2,667,966.12
17,565,648.93
States and Territories.
Montana, Idaho, and Utah
Nebra,ska and N. and S. Dakota. . .
New Hampshire, Maine, Vermont
New Jersey
New Mexico and Arizona
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oregon, Washington, and Alaska..
Pennsylvania
South Carolina
Tennessee
Texas
Virginia
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Total
Aggregate
Collections.
$755,673.70
3,407,808.90
1,201,556.43
9,721 622.55
120,308.27
49,789,698.29
7 124,749.36
22,429,914.36
1,223,013.18
26,062,959.75
310,590.57
2,406,180.54
1,681,424.60
5,623 008.53
1,631,576.81
10 809,694.60
$306,871,669.42
WITHDRAWALS FOR CONSUMPTION.
The quantities of distilled spirits, fermented liquors, manufactured tobacco, snuff, cigars, cigarettes, oleomargarine, and
filled cheese on which tax was paid during the last two fiscal years are as follows:
Abtjclks Taxei
Spirits distilled from apples, peaches, grapes, pears, pineapples,
oranges, apricots, berries, prunes, figs, and cherries galls..
Spirits distilled from materials other than apples, peaches, grapes,
pears, pineapples, oranges, apricots, berries, prunes, etc.. galls..
Fermented liquors bbls..
Cigars, weighing more than 3 pounds per thousand ^ . . .no. .
Cigars, weighing not more than 3 pounds per thousand no..
Cigarettes, weigning not more than 3 pounds per thousand no. .
Cigarettes, weighing more than 3 pounds per thousand no. .
Snuff lbs. .
Tobacco, chewing and smoking lbs..
Oleomargarine lbs..
Filled cheese lbs..
Fiscal years ended June 30-
lyou.
1.386,361
93,500,840
39,.''.3h,s4m
5,316,273,561
646,896,820
2,635,451,393
4,448,;^.92
14,917,418
278,977,035
104,263,661
1,575,047
1901.
1,509,271
99,267,732
40.617.078
5,770,934,369
684,604,050
2,271,622,626
5,417,192
16.691,844
294,l<il,715
101,646,333
1,305,597
Increase.
122,910
6,766,892
1,186,229
454,660,808
37,607,230
998,800
1,774,426
15,124,680
Decrease
363,828,767
2,617,318
269,450
Note. — ^The quantity of mixed flour withdrawn cannot be stated, owing to the variable number of pounds taxed.
92
UniteK^ States Customs Unties.
A TABLE OF LEADING ARTICLES IMPORTED, GIViiNG RATE AT ENTRY BY THE
TARIFF ACT OF 1897.
N. e. s. indicates " when not elsewhere specified." Tables showing comparison with the Rates by
the Tariff of 1883 and the McKinley Tariff of 1890 were printed in The World Almanac for 1^95, and
the Wilson Tariff of 1894 and the Dingley Tariff of 1897 m the edition of 1898.
Akticlks.
Tariff Kate.
Alcohol, amylic, or fusel oil — . — He fi lb
Animals for breeding purposes ... ■" -
Barley, bushel of 48 lbs
Beef, mutton, and pork
Beer, ale, not in bottles
Beer, porter, and ale, in bottles.
Bindings, cotton
Bindings, flax
Bindings, wool
Articles.
Tariff Kate.
Blankets.
Blankets, value 40c. to 50c.
Bonnets, silk
Books, charts, maps
Books, over 20 years old, for public
libraries
Bronze, manufactures of
Brushes
Butter, and substitutes for
Buttons, sleeve and collar, gilt....
Canvas for sails .
Caps, fur and leather
Carpets, treble ingrain
Carpets, two-ply
Carpets, tapestry Brussels.
Carpets, Wilton, Axminster, velvet
Cattle (over one year old).
Cheese, all kinds
Cigars and cigarettes
Clocks, n.e.s
Clothing, ready-made, cotton, n.e.s.
Clothing, ready-made, linen, silk,
and woollen
Coal, anthracite
Coal, bituminous
Coffee
Confectionery, all sugar
Copper, manufactures of
Cotton gloves
Cotton handkerchiefs, henamed
Cotton handkerchiefs, hemstitched.
Cotton hosiery
Cotton shirts and drawers.
Cotton plushes, unbleached.
Cotton webbing
Cotton curtains
Cutlery, more than $3 per doz.
Cutlery, razors, over $3 per doz.
Cutlery, table knives
Cutlery, table knives, over $4 '^ doz. .
Diamonds (uncut, free), cut and set
Diamonds, cut, out not set
Drugs (crude, free), not crude....
Dyewoods, crude
Dye woods, extracts of
Earthenware, common
E%rtheuware, porcelAin, plain.
Free
30c.perbusbel.
35 p. c. ad val.
2c. ^. lb.
20c. ^ gal.
40c
45 p. c. ad vaL
45
50C. '^ fi). and
60 p.c. ad val.
22c. f, B). and
30p.c. ad val.
33c.f^ lb. and 35
p.c.ad val. (a)
60 p. c. ad val.
ox I I
Free.
45 p. c. ad val.
40
6c. ^ lb.
50 p. c. ad val.
45
35 "
22c. '^sq. yd.&
40p.c. ad val.
18c fisq.j'd.&
40 p.c. ad val.
28c. ^sq.yd.&l
40 p.c. ad val,
60c.fisq.yd.&
40 p.c. ad val.
27J^ p.c.ad val.
6c. f. lb.
$4.50 fi lb. and
25 p.c. ad val,
40 p. c. ad val.
50
60 '* (A-)
Free.
67c. 3 ton.
Free.
50 p.c. ad val.
(if more than
15c. i^ lb. ).
45 p. c. ad val.
50
45 " '
55 *'
50c.to$2^doz.
pairs and 15
p. c, ad val.
60c. to $2.25 1^
doz. & 15
p, c. to 50
p. c. ad val.
9c. ^ sq. yd. &
25 p.c.ad val.
45 p. c, ad val.
50
20C, ^ piece &
40 p. cad val.
$1.75 ^ doz. &
20 p.c.ad val.
16o. each and
15 p.c.ad val.
45 p. c. ad val.
60
10
Mc. ^ ft), and
10 p.c. ad val.
Free,
^c. ^ B).
25 p. c. ad val.
66
Earthenware, porcelain, etc., dec-
orated 60 p. c. ad. val.
Eggs 5c. '^ doz.
Engravings 25 p. c. ad val.
Extracts, meat 35c. ^ lb.
Fertilizers, guanos, manures Free.
Firearms (6)
Fish, American fisheries |Free.
Fish, smoked, dried 3ic. ^, lb.
Flannels i22c. f. lb. and
30 p.c. ad val.
Flannels, value 40c. to 50c 33c. '^ ft. and
35 p. cad val.
45 p. c ad val.
50
Flax, manufactures of , n. e, s....
Flowers, artificial
Fruits, preserved in their own juice. Ic. ^ lb. and
I 35 p. cad val.
Fruits, apples 25c. f^ bu.
Fruits, oranges, lemons, n. e. s Ic. ^ lb.
Fur, manufactures of 35 p. c. ad val.
Furniture, wood 35 *'
Glassware, plain and cut 60 "
Glass, polished plate, not over 16x24. 8c. '^ sq. foot.
Glass, silvered, not over 16x24. lie "
Glass bottles, over 1 pint jlc. ^ fl).
Gloves, men' s, ladies' , children' s. . .
Glucose
Glue, value not over 7c. per lb
Gold, manufactures of, not jewelry.
Hair of hogs, curled for mattresses.
Hair manufactures, n. e. s
Hair, human, unmanufactured
Hams and bacon
Hay
Hemp cordage
Hides, raw, dried, salted, pickled
Honey
Hoops, iron or steel, baling
Hops ,
Horn, manufactures of
Horses, mules
India-rubber, manufactures of —
India-rubber, vulcanized .36
Instruments, metal 45
Iron, manufactures of, n.e.s 45
Iron screws, J^g inch or less in length 12c. ^ ft,
Iron, tinned plates ilj^c. ^ ft
Ivory, manufactures of, n. e. s
Jewelry
Knit goods, wool, value not over
30c ^ ft
li^c f» ft.
2^c^ft (p).
45 p. c ad val.
10
35
20 p. c ; not
drawn, free.
5c f, ft.
$4 f, ton,
2c ^ ft.
15 p. c ad val.
20c. ^ gal.
5-lOc. fi ft.
12c ^ ft.
30 p. c ad val.
$30^ head (/i).
30 p. c. ad val.
Knit goods,
40C. ^ ft
woollen apparel, 30 to
Knit goods, woollen apparel, over
40c f^ ft
Knit goods, silk
Lard
Lead, pigs, bars
Lead, type metal
Leather manufactures, n. e. s
Linen manufactures, n. e. s
Li nen, wearing apparel
Macaroni
Malt, barley
Matches, friction, boxed
Matting, cocoa and rattan
Meerschaum pipes
Molasses, n. e. s
Muffs, fur
Musical instruments
Nails, cut
Nails, horseshoe
Newspapers, periodicals.
36 p. c. ad val.
60 "
44c. ■¥* ft. and
50 p.c. ad val.
44c. ^ ft. and
50 p.c.ad val.
44c " (c)
60 p. c ad val.
2c f. ft.
2^c "
l^c '•
35 p. c ad val.
45
60
l^c f, ft.
45c. f>, bu.
8c. ^ gross.
6c. ^ sq. yard.
60 p. c. ad val.
40O to 56°, 3c
^gal. (1).
35 p. c. ad val.
46 "
6-lOc, «i ft.
2Hc. ^*
Frea
War Hevenue Taxes.
93
UNITED STATES CUSTOMS DUTIES— a»?i<t/iuc(/.
AktiCles.
Tariff Rate.
Oilcloth, value over 25c.
Oil, olive.
Articles.
OH, olive, n. e. s
Oil.vvhaleaud seal, foi-eigu, n. e s. ..
Onions
Opium, liquid preparations
Opium, crude and unadulterated...
Paiuiiugsand marble statuary
Paper manufactures, n. e. s
Paper stock, crude
Pepper, cayenne, unground
Perfumery, alcoholic
Photograph albums
Photograph slides
Pickles
Pins, metallic
Pipes of clay, common, 40c. 'f> gross,
Poultry, dressed
Potatoes
Pulp wood, for paper-makers
Quicksilver
Quinine, sulphate, and salts.
Railroad ties, cedar
Rugs, Oriental
.Salmon, dried or smoked.
Salt
Sauces, u. e. s
Sausages, bologna
Sausages, all other
.Sealskin sacques
Silk, raw
Silk, spun in skeins
Silk laces, wearing apparel
Skins, uncured, raw
Skins, tanned and dressed
Slates, manufactures of, n. e. s. . .
Smukers' articles, ex. clay pipes. . ,
8 to 20c. "ft sq.
yd. U).
50c. ~f, ga!., in
bottle.s, etc.
■10c. "f, gal.
8c. ^ gal.
40c. ^ bu.
40 p. c. ad vaL
$1 ~# ft.
20 p. c. ad val.
35
Free.
2J^c. ?. ft.
60C. ^ft. aud45
p. c. ad val.
35 p. c. ad val.
25
40
35
15c. "^ gross.
5c. '^ ft.
2i)C. '^ bu.
1-12C. fi ft.
mechanical-
ly groundt^Z).
7c. % ft.
Free.
20 p. c. ad val.
10c. "f, sq. f. &
40 p. cad val.
He. -^ ft.
12c. "^ 100 ft.,
packages;
8c; f^ 100 ft.,
bulk.
40 p. c. ad val
Free.
25 p. c. ad val
35
Free.
35 p. cad val. (d
60
Free.
20 p. c ad val
20
60
Tariff Kate.
Soap, Castile Il^c. fi ft.
Soap, toilet, perfumed....' jl5c. ^ift.
Spirits, except bay rum '$2.25 prf.gal.
Straw manutactures, n. e. s 30 p. c. ad val.
Sugars, not above 16 Dutch standard 95-lOOc. '^ft.(7n
Sugars, above 16 Dutch standard..
Tea
Tin, ore or metal
Tin plates
Tobacco, cigar wrappers, not
stemmed
Tobacco, if stemmed
Tobacco, all other leaf, stemmed. . .
Tobacco, unmanufactured, not
stemmed
Unabrellas, silk or alpaca
Vegetables, natural, n. e. s
Vegetables, prepared or preserved.
Velvets, 'silk, 75 p. c. or more silk. . .
Watchesand parts of
Wheat, bushel of 60 ft
Willow for basket- makers
Willow manufactures, n. e. s
Wines, champagne, in i/^-pt. bottles
or less
Wines, champagne, in bottles, }4 pt.
tolpt
Wines, champagne, in bottles, 1 pt.
tolqt
Wines, still, in casks containing
more than 14 p. c. absolute alcohol.
Woods, cabinet, sawed
Wool, first class
Wool, second cla.ss
Wool, third class, n. e. s. , above
1.3c lift
Wool or worsted yarns, value not
over 30c. "^ ft.
Wool or worsted yarns, value 30c. to
40c ^ ft.
Wool or worsted yarns, value ovei
40C ^ ft.
Woollen or worsted clothing
1 95- 100c.
Free.
iHc. * ft.
$1.85 ' '
$2.50 ' '
50c. ' '
35c. ' •
50 p. c. ad val.
25
40
i?1.50 "^ ft. and
15 p. cad val.
40 p. c. ad val.
2.5c ^ bu.
20 p. c ad val.
40
$2 '^ doz.
ci "
$8 "
oOc '^ gal.
*lto$2"0Mft.
lie. "^ ft.
12c. "•'
7c ^ ft. (e).
27I2C ^ ft. &
40 p. cad val.
38i^C.f^ft.&40
p.c.adval.(/).
38i^c. f^ ft). &
40p.c.ad val.
44c ^ ft. &60
p. c ad val.
* The Dingley Tariff increases rates on women's and children's gloves uniformly 75c per dozen
pairs; on men's gloves the rates are the same as the Wilson rates, (o) Valued at more than 50c. per lb.,
33c per lb. and 40 per cent ad val. (b) Specific duties ranging from $1.50 to $6 on each article and 35
per cent ad val. (c) On goods above 40c and not above 7jc. per lb. ; duty on goods above 70c per lb.,
44c-p'-r lb. and 55 per cent ad val. (d) Value $1 per lb. , 20c per lb. and 15 per cent ad val. , with in-
creasing duty of 10c. per lb. for each 50c. additional value up to $2.50; all over $2.50 per lb , 60c per lb.
and 15 per cent ad val. (e) Wool valued at 12c. per lb. or less, 4c. per lb. ; above 12c. duty is 7c. per lb.
(/) Two prices only in Dingley bill, 30c. and less, and above 30c (g) If not over 10c. per lb.
(/() If valued at $150; if more, 25 per cent ad val. (i) Above 56°, 6c. per gal. (j) And 15 to 20 per
cent ad val. (^-) On woollen an additional duty of 44c per lb. (?) Chemical wood pulp, l-6c. per lb.
(;h) When not above 75°, but for every additional degree by polariscopic test, 35-1, 000c. per pound ad-
ditional, and fractions of a degree in proportion.
TAXES IMPOSED BY CONGRESS UNDER REVENUE ACT APPROVED JUNE
13, 1898, AS REVISED AND AMENDED BY ACT APPROVED
MARCH 2, 1901.
TAX ON FERMENTED LIQUORS— TOOK EFFECT FROM DATE OF ACT.
Beer, lager beer, ale, porter, and other similar fermented liquor, per barrel of 31 gallons $1.60
ANNUAL SPECIAL TAXES-TOOK EFFECT JULY 1, 1898.
Bankers using a capital (including surplus) not exceeding 525,000 $50
For every additional $1,000 in excess of $25,000 2
Brokers (except those paying tax as bankers) 50
Pawnbrokers 20
Custom-house brokers 10
Proprietors of theatres, museums, and concert halls in cities of more than 25,000 population, as
shown by last preceding United States census 100
Proprietors of circuses 100
Proprietors of other public exhibitions or shows for money 10
Proprietors of bowling alleys and billiard rooms, for each alley or table 5
TOBACCO, CIGARS, CIGARETTES, AND SNUFF.
Tobacco and snuff, manufactured, less discount of 20 per cent 12 cents per pound
Cigars and cigarettes :
Cigars wsighing more than 3 pounds per 1,000 <>.... <> $3.00 per M.
94 War Revenue Taxes.
WAR REVENUE TAXES— Con^mitecZ.
Cigars weighing not more than 3 pounds per 1.000 18 cents per pound
Cigarettes valued at not more than 3-2 per 1,000 , 18 cents per pound
Cigarettes valued at more than #2 per 1,000 36 cents per pound
Dealers in leaf tobacco and manufacturers of tobacco:
When annual sales do not exceed 50,000 pounds ,... $6
When annual sales exceed 50,000 and do not exceed 100,000 pounds 12
When annual sales exceed 100,000 pounds 24
Dealers in tobacco whose annual sales exceed 50,000 pounds 12
Manufacturers of cigars :
When annual sales do not exceed 100,000 cigars 6
When annual sales exceed 100,000 and do not exceed 200,000 cigars 12
When annual sales exceed 200,000 cigars 24
STAMP TAXES— TOOK EFFECT JULY 1, 1898.
Bonds, debentures, or certificates of stock and indebtedness issred after July 1, 1898, on each
$100 of face value 5 cents
Certificates of stock, original issues of, on organization or reorganization, on each $100 of face
value or fraction thereof 5 cents
Sale or agreement to sell stocks, bonds, grain, provisions, cotton on market quotations, without
actual purchase (including bucket shops), on each $100 of face value or fraction thereof 2 cents
Sale or agreement to sell any products of merchandise, at any exchange, board of trade, or
similar place :
For each $100 in value 1 cent
B'or each additional $100 or fraction thereof 1 cent
Sales of merchandise in actual course of transportation exempt from tax.
Bill of exchange (foreign) or letter of credit (including orders by telegraph, or otherwise, for
the payment of money issued by express or other companies, or any person), drawn in, but
payable out of, the United States:
Not exceeding $100 2 cents
For each additional $100 or part thereof 2 cents
No tax when accompanied by bill of lading and invoice for full value of goods exported.
Freight receipts or domestic bills of lading 1 cent
Bonds of indemnity 50 cents
Certificates of profit and transfers thereof, on each $100 or part of 2 cents
Broker's note or memorandum of sale 10 cents
Conveyance deed or instrument or writing transferring realty
When value exceeds $2,500, each $500 25 cents
Under $2,500, exempt.
Custom-house entry of merchandise:
Not exceeding $100 in value 25 cents
Exceeding $100 and not exceeding $500 50 cents
Exceeding $500 $1
Entry for withdrawal of merchandise from customs bonded warehouse 50 cents
Passage tickets from the United States to foreign parts, if costing $50, 50 cents ; and each
$50 or part thereof, in addition 50 cents
Sparkling or other wines, bottled :
Each bottle containing 1 pint or less 1 cent
Each bottle containing more than 1 pint 2 cents
EXCISE TAXES.
Corporation, company, person, or firm refining petroleum or sugar, or owning or con-
trolling any pipe line for transporting oil or other products where gross annual
receipts exceed $250,000— on gross amount of receipts in excess of $250,000 M of 1 per cent
On every seat sold in a palace or parlor car, and on every berth sold in a sleeping car — 1 cent
LEGACY TAXES— TOOK EFFECT FROM DATE OF ACT.
1. Where the person or persons entitled to beneficial interest shall be the lineal issue or lineal an-
cestor, brother, or sister of deceased:
When the whole amount exceeds $10,000 and does not exceed $25,000 75 cents on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $25,000 and does not exceed $100,000 $1,125 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $100,000 and does not exceed $500,000 $1. 50 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $500,000 and does not exceed $1,000,000 $1,875 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $1,000,000 $2.25 on each $100
2. Where the person or persons entitled to beneficial interest shall be the descendant of a brother or
When the whole amount exceeds $10,000 and does not exceed $25,000 $1.50 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds :^ 25,000 and does not exceed $100,000 $2.25 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $100,000 and does not exceed $500,000 $3 on each $100
When tne whole amount exceeds $500,000 and does not exceed $1,000,000 $3.75 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $1,000,000 $4.50 on each $100
3. Where the person or per&ons entitled to any beneficial interest shall be the brother or sister of the
father or mother or a descendant of a brother or sister of the father or mother:
When the whole amount exceeds $10,000 and does not exceed $25,000 $3 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds *25,000 and does not exceed $100,000 $4.50 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $100,000 an^l does not exceed $500,000 $6 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $500,000 and does not exceed $1,000,000 $7.50 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $1,000,000 $9 on each $100
War Revenue Taxes. 95
WAR REVENUE TAXES— Om^mii^d.
4. Where the person or xwrsons entitled to beneficial interest shall be the brother or sister of the
grandfather or grandmother or a descendant of the brother or sister of the grandfather or
grandmother:
When the whole amount exceeds $10,000 and does not exceed $25,000 $4 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $25,000 and does not exceed $100,000 $6 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $100,000 and does not exceed $500, 000 $8 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $500,000 and does not exceed $1,000,000 $10 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $1,000,000 $12 on each $100
5. Where the person or persons entitled to beneficial interest shall be a person of any other degree of
collateral consanguinity, or a stranger in blood, or a body politic or corporation :
When the whole amount exceeds $10,000 and does not exceed $25,000 $5 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $25,000 and does not exceed $100,000 $7.50 on each flOO
When the whole amount exceeds $100,000 and does not exceed $500,000 $10 on each $100
When the whole amount exceeds $500,000 and does not exceed $1,000,000 $12.50 on each flOO
When the whole amount exceeds $1,000,000 $15 on each$LOO
Legacies to charitable, religious, literary, and educational purposes exempt from taxation.
MIXED FLOUR— TOOK EFFECT 60 DAYS AFTER PASSAGE OF ACT.
Person, firm, or corporation making, packing, or repacking $12 per annum
On each barrel containing more than 98 pounds and not more than 196 pounds 4 cents per barrel
On each H barrel or package containing more than 49 pounds and not more than 98
pounds • 2 cents per barrel
On each ^ barrel or package containing more than 245^^ pounds and not more than 49
pounds 1 cent per barrel
On each % barrel or package containing 24}^ pounds or less M cent per barrel
CUSTOMS DUTIES.
Tea imported from foreign countries 10 cents per pound
TAXES REPEALED IN 1901.
The War Revenue Taxes of 1898 repealed by the act of 1901 were:
Bank checks 2 cents
Bills of lading for export 10 cents
Bonds of indemnity and bonds not otherwise specified 50 cents
(Repealed except as to bonds of indemnity.)
Certificate of damage 25 cents
Certificates of deposit 2 cents
Certificates not otherwise specified 10 cents
Charter party $3 to $10
Chewing gum 4 cents on each $1
Commercial brokers $20
Drafts, sight 2 cents
Express receipts 1 cent
Insurance — Life, 8 cents on each $100; marine, inland, fire, J^ cent on each $1 ; casualty.
fidelity, and guaranty ^ cent on each $1
Lease 25 cents to $1
Manifest for Custom-House entry $1 to $5
Money orders -2 cents for each $100
Mortgage or conveyance in trust 25 cents for each $1,500
Perfumery and cosmetics % cent for each 5 cents
Power of attorney to vote 10 cents
Power of attorney to sell 25 cents
Promissory notes 2 cents for each $100
Proprietary medicines }^ ent for each 5 cents
Protest 25 cents
Telegraph messages 1 cent
Telephone messages 1 cent
Warehouse receipts 25 cents
TAXES MODIFIED IN 1901.
The War Revenue Taxes of 1898 modified by the act of 1901 were :
Beer, $2 per barrel and 1)4, per cent discount ; changed to $1.60 per barrel, and 7M Per cent discount
repealed.
Bills of exchange, foreign, 4 cents for each $100; changed to 2 cents for each $100. (No tax when
accompanied by hill of lading and invoice for full value of goods exported.)
Cigars weighing not more than 3 pounds per 1,000, $1 per 1,000 ; changed to 18 cents per pound.
Cigars weighing more than 3 pounds per 1,000, $3.60 per 1,000; changed to f3 per 1.000.
Cigarettes weighing not more than 3 pounds per 1,000, $1.50 per 1,000; chancred to, valued at not
more than $2 per 1,000, 18 cents per pound; valued at more than $2 per 1,000, 36 cents per pound.
Conveyance, 50 cents for each $500, now exempted below $2,500 , above $2,500, 25 cents for each $500.
Legacies— Law modified so as to exclude from taxation legacies of charitable, religious, literary, or
educational character.
Passage ticket, $1 to $5 ; now exempted below $50 in value.
Sales of products at exchanges : 1 cent for each $100 retained, but sales of merchandise in actual
course of trnnsportation exempted from tax.
Tobacco and snuflF, 12 cents per pound ; now, discount of 20 per cent.
{Revised for this issue of THE WORLD Almanao by the Secretary of the Civil Service Commission,)
The purpose of the Civil Service act, as declared in its title, is "to regulate and improve the Civil
Service of the United States." It provides for the appointment of three Commissioners, a chief Examiner,
a Secretary, and other employes, and makes it the duty of the Commissioners to aid the President as
he may request in preparing suitable rules for carrying the act into effect; to make regulations to govern
all examinations held under the provisions of the act, and to make investigations and report upon all
matters touching the enforcement and effect of the rules and regulations. The address of the Commis-
sion is Washington, D. O.
EXTENT OF THE SERVICE.
It is estimated that the number of positions in the Executive Civil Service is now about 210,000, of
which approximately 90,000 are classified competitive positions, 100,000 unclassified, and somewhat
less than 20,000 are classified but not subject to competitive examination. Less than 20,000 of the official
force are employed in Washington, D. C. Most of the unclassified positions are held by fourth-class
postmasters, of whom there are more than 72,000.
DIVISIONS OF THE SERVICE.
The rules require that all that part of the Executive Civil Service of the United States which has
been or may hereafter be classified under the Civil Service act shall be arranged in branches as fol-
lows: The Departmental Service, the Customs Service, the Postal Service, the Government Printing
Service, and the Internal Revenue Service.
The Departmental Service includes all officers and employes who on the one hand are not appointed
subject to the consent of the Senate, and on the other hand are above the grade of laborer, and who
are serving in or on detail from the Departments, Commissions, and OflSces in the District of Columbia,
the Railway Mail Service, the Indian Service, the Pension Agencies, the Steamboat Inspection Service,
the Marine Hospital Service, the Light-House Service, the Life-Saving Service, the Revenue Cutter Ser-
vice, the Mints and Assay offices, the Sub-Treasuries, the Engineer Department at large, the Ordnance
Department at large, the Land Office Service, and the force employed under Custodians of Public
Buildings, and in the U. S. Penitentiaries. In addition to these are included all other employes
(except laborers and persons whose appointments are subject to the consent of the Senate) whose duties
are clerical or medical, or who serve as watchmen, messengers, draughtsmen, engineers, firemen,
computers, or as superintendents of construction, superintendents of repairs, or foremen under the
Supervising Architect of the Treasury, or who are in any branch of the Treasury Department not
enumerated above. The Customs Service includes all officers and employes between the extremes
before mentioned who are serving in any customs district. The Postal Service includes all similar
, offices and employes at free-delivery post-offices. The Government Printing Service and the Internal
i Revenue Service cover all like positions in the branches indicated by their designations.
APPLICATIONS.
Persons seeking to be examined must file an application blank. The blank for the Departmental
Service at Washington, Railway Mail Service, the Indian School Service, and the Government Printing
Service should be requested directly of the Civil Service Commission at Washington. The blank for
the Customs, Postal, or Internal Revenue Service must be requested in writing of the Civil Service
Board of Examiners at the office where service is sought. These papers should be returned to the
officers from whom they emanated.
Applicants for examination must be citizens of the United States, and of the proper age. No per-
son using intoxicating liquors to excess may be appointed. No discrimination is made on account of
sex, color, or political or religious opinions. The limitations of age vary with the different services, but
do not apply to any person honorably discharged from the military or naval service of the United States
by reason of disability resulting from wounds or sickness incurred in the line of duty.
EXAMINATIONS.
The applicants to enter the services designated are examined as to their relative capacity and fit-
ness. For ordinary clerical places in the Departmental, Customs, and Internal Revenue Services the
examination is confined to orthography, penmanship, copying, letter-writing, and simple arithmetic.
Patent examiners are examined in physics and technics, mathematics, chemistry, and mechanical draw-
ing. Meat inspectors are examined in letter-writing, veterinary anatomy and physiology, veterinary
pathology, and meat inspection. One of the tests for post-office and railway mail clerks is an exercise
in reading manuscript addresses. Specimen sets of questions will be furnished by the Commission
upon request. Examinfttions are held twice a year in every State and Territory at fixed times and
places. All examinations relate as nearly as possible to the duties to be performed, and, wherever
practicable, include experience and practical tests. No applicant is admitted to an examination in any
one of the different recognized trades, such as those in the Government Printing Office, unless he has
had five years' experience in his trade, one year of which must have been as a journeyman. This in-
formation is obtained by personal questions relating to the applicant's experience at his trade and the
certificates of persons who have employed him. No one is certified for appointment whose standing
in any examination is less than 70 per centum of complete proficiency, except applicants whose claims
for military or naval preference under Section 1,754 R. S. have been admitted. These need obtain but
65. The law also prescribes competitive examinations for promotion in the service. A certificate is
given to each person examined, stating whether he passed or failed to pass. For positions in the
classified service where technical qualifications are needed special examinations are held. In the
Departmental Service they are held for the State Department, the Pension, Patent, and Weather
Bureaus, Geological and Coast Surveys, Eneineer Department at large. Ordnance Department at large,
etc. For places which do not require technical qualifications the number of applicants is usually
excessive, and only those who attain high grades have a good chance for appointment. There is always
a good demand for male stenographers.
EXCEPTED PLACES.
Among the places excepted from examination or subject only to non-competitive examination are
the following: Two private secretaries or confidential clerks to the President and each of the heads of
departments; one for each head of bureau appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate, if
i authorized by law; all persons appointed solely by the President; attorneys, assistant attorneys, and
I apeciftl assistant attorneys. The excepted positions throughout the departments were increased in
United States Executive Civil 'Service. 97
UNITED STATES EXECUTIVE CIVIL SERVICE— Cmtlnued.
number by the President's order of May 29, 1893, but are too diverse to summarize and too numerous to
mention here specitically.
APPOINTMENTS.
Upon the occurrence of «, vnoancy, the appointment to till it, if not made by promotion, reduction,
transfei', or reinstatement (for all of which provision is made by the Civil Service rules), must be made by
selection from the eligibles of highest grade on the appropriate register. In the Executive Departments
at Washington and in the Government Printing Office appointments are apportioned among the States and
TeiTitories on the basis of population. Every appointment is made for a probationary period of six
months. Whenever there are no names of eligibles upon a register for any position in which a vacancy
exists, and the public interest requires that it be tilled before eligibles can be provided by the Commis-
sion, such vacancy may, subject to the approval of the Commission, be filled by appointment without
examination and certilicAtion until an eligible can be provided by the Commission. The number of
women applying for clerical places is greatly in excess of the calls of appointing officers. The positions
to which the largest numbers of them are appointed are those of assistant microscopist in the branch
offices of the Bureau of Animal Industry at the various stockyards throughout the country, and teachers,
matrons, seamstresses, etc., in t)ie Indian Service. A few receive appointments as stenographers and
typewriters in the Departmental Service, and a few are appointed to technical and professional places.
PREFERENCE CLAIMANTS.
Persons who served in the military or naval service of the United States, and were discharged by
reason of disabilities resulting from wounds or sickneas incurred in the line of duty, are, under the Civil
Service rules, given certain preferences. They are released from all maximum age limitations, are
eligible for appointment at a grade of 65, while ail others are obliged to obtain a grade of 70, and are
certified to appointing officers before all others. Subject to the other conditions of the mles, a veteran
of the rebellion or of the war with Spain, or the widow of any such person, or any army nurse of either
war, may be reinstated without r. gard to the length of time he or she has been separated from the
service.
PROVISIONS COHCERN!NC POLSTiCAL DISCRIMINATION, ASSESSMENTS, ETC.
The Civil Service rules provide that no person in the Executive Civil Service shall dismiss, or cause
to be dismissed, or make any attempt to procure the dismissal of or in any manner change the official
rank or compensation of any other person therein, because of his political or religious opinions or
affiliations; that no removal shall be made from any position subject to competitive examination except
for just cause and upon written chnrges filed with the head of the department or other appointing
officer, and of which the accused shall have full notice and an opportunity to make defence; and that no
person in the Executive Civil Service shall use his official authority or official influence for the purpose
of interfering with an election or controlling the result thereof. Such rules also provide that any person
in the JExecative Civil Ssrvics v.ho shall wilfully violate any provision of the Civil Service act or rules
shall be dismissed from office.
The Civil Service act contains provisions forbidding any person in the service of the United States
from levying upon or collecting from persons in the Executive Civil Service contributions to be devoted
to political objects, the collection of such contributions by any person in any public building of the
United States, or discrimination against persons who do not make such contributions or render political
service. A violation of any of the provisions concerning political assessments, or their colleption in a
public building of the United States, is declared to be a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not exceeding
five thousand dollars, or by imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years, or by such fine and im-
prisonment both in the discretion of the court. The act also declares that when rules to carry its pro-
visions into effect shall have been promulgated, "it shall be the duty of all officers of the United StHtes
in the departmsnts and offices to which any such rales may relate, to aid, in all proper ways, in carrying
said rules, and any modifications thereof, into effect."
POLITICAL ACTIVITY OF OFFICIALS.
An executive order of July 14, 1886, which is still in force, warns office-holders that, while individual
interest and activity in political affairs are by no means condemned, they must bear in mind that their
time and labor are due to the Government, and that they should scrupulously avoid, in their political
action as well as in the discharge of their official duty, offending, by obtrusive partisanship, their
neighbors who have relations with them as public officials.
THE UNCLASSIFIED EXECUTIVE CIVIL SERVICE.
The portion of the Executive Civil Service which is not classified embraces the following: All
officers nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate, including members of the Cabinet,
assistant secretaries, certain chiefs of bureaus, etc., in the Executive Departments at Washington,
collectors, naval officers, surveyors, and appraisers in the Customs Service, collectors in the Internal
Revenue Service, and first, second, and third class postmasters. Other unclassified positions are
fourth-class postmasters, the employ t^s of the District of Columbia, the employes of the Library of
Congress, clerks in post-offices not having free delivery, mere laborers and workmen, certain positions
having a compensation of less than $300 a year, and the Consular Service. Examinations for positions
in the service last named are nou-competitive, and conducted by a board of the Department of State.
A considerable number of positions were excluded from classification by the President's order of
May 29, 1899, principally in the Departments of the Interior, War, and Navy outside of Washington.
THE PHILIPPINE CIVIL SERVICE.
On September 19, 1900, the United States Philippine Commission passed an act: " An act for the es-
tablishment and maintenance of an efficient and honest civil service in the Philippine Islands." The
act provides for a Civil Service Board of three persons which is to prepare rules for appointments and
promotions according to merit, and by competitive examinations so far as practicable; for the selection of
laborers according to the priority of their applications, by such non-competitive examinations as may be
practicable. Competitive examinations for appointment and promotion are to be held at Slanila, Iloi lo,
and Oebn, and also in the United States, under the Su-spices of the United States Civil Service Commis-
sion, for original ftpnointm<^nt. Provision ?«; made for transfer from one branch to another, and from the
98
United States Steamboat Inspection Service.
UNITED STATES EXECUTIVE CIVIL SERVICE— Confmwe.'/.
Federal classified civil service; for reinstatements, for examining American applicants in Spanish and
native applicants in English, in cases where the Board deems knowledge of both lana;uages essential:
for a physical examination of applicants in the United States: for an age limitation, 18 to 40 years, for
entrance to the lov\'est class; for temporary appointments, and a few exceptions from examination.
The act applies to all appointments of civilians to executive positions under the Military Governor
and thirteen specified departments, bureaus, and offices. The rules to be formulated will prescribe the
method of appointment to the Manila police force and fire department.
The Board has power to administer oaths, summon witnesses, and require the production of official
books and records, and to prevent payment of salaries to persons in the service contrary to the act and
rules.
THE CIVIL SERVICE IN HAWAII.
On July 5, 1901, the Secretary of the Treasury issued an order classifying the employes of th^
Treasury Department in Hawaii. The order is similar in scope and language to that of the same date
relating to Porto Rico.
THE CIVIL SERVICE IN PORTO RICO.
Under the act of April 12, 1900, the United States Civil Service supplanted the military service in
Porto Rico. Inasmuch as the executive officers and employes under this act become a part ot the Execu-
tive Civil Service of the United States, they are properly subject to the provisions of the Civil Service act
and rules. On July 5, 1900, the Secretary of the Treasury, with the President's approval, issued an order
classifying and including within the provisions of the Civil Service law and rules the officers and em-
ployes in and under the Treasury Department in Porto Rico, excepting persons appointed with the ad-
vice and consent of the Senate and persons employed as mere laborers or workmen. On August 29, 1900,
the Postmaster-General informed the Commission that the United States Post-Office Department, on
May 1, 190, assumed control of the free-delivery service at Mayaguez and San Juan, Porto Rico. The
Commission approved the lists of carriers transmitted therewith and authorized the treatment of the
offices as free-delivery offices.
The ocean and lake coasts of the United States are picketed with the stations of the Life-Saving
Service attached to the United States Treasury Department. Sumner L Kimball is general superin-
tendent, with headquarters at Washington, and there is a corps of inspectors, superintendents,
station keepers, and crews, extending over the entire coast line, together with a Board on Life-Saving
Appliances, composed of experts selected from the Revenue Marine Service, the Army, the Life-Sav-
ing Service, and civilians.
At the close of the last fiscal year the life-saving establishment embraced 270 stations, 195 being
on the Atlantic coast, 58 on the lakes, 16 on the Pacific coast, and 1 at the falls of the Ohio, Louis-
ville, Ky. In the following table are the statistics of the service:
Year Ending
June :J0,
1901.
Since Introduction
of Life-Saving Sj'S-
tem in 1871, to
June 30, 1901.
12,633
$186,733,399
$146,078,182
$40,655,217
93,792
979
Year Ending
June 30,
1901.
Since Introduction
of Life-Saving Sys-
tem in 1871, to
June :i0, 1901.
Disasters
377
$7,354,000
$6,405,035
$948,965
2,849
8
Slnpwrecked persons succored
at stations
647
1,214
43
Value property involved
Value property saved , ...
15,949
Days' succor afforded
39,320
Value property lost
Vessels totally lost on U. S.
coasts
Persons involved.
Persons lost
In addition to the foregoing there were 393 casualties to smaller craft, such as sailboats, row-
boats, etc., on which there were 927 persons, of whom 917 were .saved and 10 lost.. The cost of
the maintenance of the service during the year was ,$1. 640.013. 74.
sanitrtr <^tates c^ttamlioat )!nsprctiou ^crbicc.
Thk Supervising Inspector-General of the Steamboat Inspection Service, James A. Dumont,
reported to the Secretary of the Treasury for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1901 : Number of annual
certificates of inspection issued to domestic steam, sail, and motor vessels, 8,832; number of certifi-
cates to foreign passenger steamers, 341; total number of annual certificates of inspection issued,
domestic and foreign, 9.173. Decrease in number of certificates to domestic vessels from previous
year, 76; decrease in number of certificates i.ssued to foreign steamers, 4; total decrease in number
of certificates issued to domestic and foreign vessels, 80. Gross tonnage of domestic vessels
inspected, 3,466,984; gross tonnage of foreign steam ves.sels inspected, 1,376.243. Number of offi-
cers' licenses issued, 5.096, being a decrease of 1,349 from previous year; estimated number of offi-
cers holding licenses, 43,000, 5-year licenses having been issued since January 1, 1897.
Number of Ste.\mboat Accioext.s in the United States During the Fiscal Year Ended
June .30, 1901, Resulting in Loss of Life, Etc.
Causb.
Fire
Collisions
Breaking of steam pipes, mud
drums, etc
Explosions or accidental es-
cape of steam
\umber of
Accidents.
18
3
Number of
Lives Lost.
6
30
13
Cause.
>-iiiags, wrecks, and sinking..
Accidental drowning
Miscel laneous
Total.
Number of
.\ccidents.
17
47
Number of
Lives Lost.
""168
*89
34
t340
* Several of these were undoubtedly suicides, t Increase over previous yeir. 134, which is almost entirely accounted for
by the loss of the steamer Rio de Janeiro wliile entering the harbor of San Francisco, on the morning of February 22, in which
accident 127 lives were lost.
Estimated number of passengers carried durine the fi'^cal vear on steam vessels in'jpected, at least
600,000.000
(tiiiil ^ct'oitt iiulcs in tijr (titn of Xclu ¥orfe.
99
Synopsis of regulations governingthe admission of personsinto the civil service of the City of New
York. ' Information may also be had by applying to the Secretary of Civil Service Commission, 346
"^T'nder the White Civil Service law. Chapter 370, Laws of 1809. April 19, the rules apply to all
positions in the service of the City of New York except officers elected by the people, all legislative
officers and employes, heads of anv department, or superintendents, principals, or teachers in a public
•school academy, or college. This requires "•• exami nations, wherever practicable, to ascertaui '^"
the
The Constitution requires that
r% w^ w^ b> I ^^ fx I I ^^ iv ^7 ■
Applications of competitors for positions included in SchedulesB,C,D,E^and F must be a
the "Secretary of the 31unicipal Civil Service Commission, New York City," and for all
exammanons
fitness' of applicants for appointment to the civil service of said city
these examinations shall be competitive, ' ' so far as practicable. ' '
APPLICATIONS.
addressed
to the " Secretarv ol the iMunicipai (jivii service commission, ^\ew i orw v^itv , auu lur ail positions
except firemen and park policemen, must be accompanied with the following papers :
First— The affidavit of the applicant, showing that he is not le.ss than eighteen years of age and a
citizen of the United States, giving his place of re.sidence, with the street and number thereof, if any;
the place nature, and extent of his education, and of his business training and experience, and stating
wl^etherhe has everbeeu in the civil .service of the City of New Y'ork^ or in the military or naval
service of the United States, and if so. when and where. ^ . ,.
Second— A statement whether such application is limited to any particular office or offices m the
sGrviCG
Third— The certificate of four reputable persons of the City of New York, that they have been
personally acquainted with the applicant for at least one year, and believe him to be of good moral
character, of temperate and industrious habits, and in all respects fit for the service he wishes to enter,
and that each of them is willing that such certificate .should be published for public information, and
will upon request give such further information concerning the applicant as he may possess.
The requirements as to citizenship and certificates of character, in ca.se of persons applying for
positions under Schedules E and F,and the requirements as to citizenship in case of persons- applying
for positions under Schedule D, mav he modified or dispensed with in the discretion of the Civil Ser-
vice Commission. All applications for examination shall be filed in the office of the Secretary, and all
application and other blanks shall be kept at his office, and shall be procurable there only.
Applicants for the following positions must, before being admitted to examination, present satis-
factorv evidence as to the following facts:
Fifn^t—If the position to be filled be that of phj-sician, surgeon, medical officer, inspector of vacci-
nation, or sanitary inspector, that the applicant is duly authorized by the laws of the State of New
York to practi.se medicine and surgery.
Second— If the position to be filled be that of chemist or analyzer, that the applicant has received
the degree of Bachelor of Sciences, or its equivalent, from some mstitution^ duly authorized by law to
confer such degree.
In positions where the duties are professional, technical, or expert, the candidates will be required
to show what preliminary training or technical education they have undergone to qualify them for such
situations before they can be admitted to examination.
In all examinations for professional positions, or positions requiring technical knowledge, no
For the boroughs of Brooklyn and Queens address "Brooklyn.
CONDUCT OF EXAMINATIONS.
Applicants shall be admitted to examination epon the production of the official notification to
appear for that purpose. Each applicant shall receive a number,which shall be indorsed upon his noti-
fication when produced, and the notifications so indorsed shall be sealed in an envelope. Each appli-
cant shall sign his examination papers with his number, omitting his name, and the envelope shall not
be opened until all the examination papers have been received and the markings and gradings made.
All paper upon which examinations aj-e to be written shall be furnished to the applicants by the
examining board and shall bear some suitable official indorsement, stamp, or mark, for the purpose of
identifying the same.
All examinations shall be in writing, except such as refer to expertness or physical qualities, and
except as herein otherwise provided.
The sheets of questions shall be numbered and shall be given out in the order of tlieir numbers,
each, after the first, being given onlv when the competitor has returned to the examiners the last
sheetgiven to him. In general, no examination shall extend beyond fivehours without intermission ;
and no questions given out at any session, to any candidate, shall be allowed to be answered at
another session. Each applicant must complete his examination on the obligatory subjects before
taking up any of the optional subjects.
Examiners of persons named for promotion shall personally question them concerning their office
work and its purposes, in order to ascertain if they have a general and intelligent knowledge of the
business in the department in which they are employed, and may require the persons examined to
give a written description of the work done bj' them and its relation to the duties of others.
Each examiner shall exercise all due diligence to secure fairness and prevent all collusion and
fraud in the examinations.
The time allowed for completing the examination shall be announced before the first paper is
given out. For the oblisratory subjects the examination shall be confined to a single day.
The following municipal departments and offices come under the jurisdiction of the Civil Service
rules:
Accounts, Com. of.
Armory, Board of.
As.sess6rs, Board of.
Aqueduct Commisision.
Bridges, Dept. of.
Brooklyn Disciplinary Training
School for Boys.
Brooklyn Public Library.
Buildings, Dept. of.
Change of Grade Com.
Ch.irities, Dept. of Public.
Citv Record, Supervisor of the.
City Clerk.
Civil Service Commission.
College of the City of New York.
Correction, Dept. of.
Coroners.
Court. City.
Court, City M.igistrates.
Court of General Sessions.
Court, Municipal.
Court of Special Se.s.sions.
Docks and Ferries. Dept. of.
East Kiver Bridge Com.
Education, Dept. of.
Elections, Board of.
Estimate and Apportionment,
Board of.
Finance Dept.
Fire Dept.
Health Dept.
Highways, Dept. of.
Jurors, Com. of.
Law Dept.
Maj'or's Office.
Municipal Statistics, Bureau of.
Parks, Dept. of.
Plumbers, Examining Board of.
Public Buildings, Lighting, and
Supply Dept.
Public Improvements, Bo.ird of.
Police Dept.
President of Borough.
Rapid Transit Commission.
Sewers, Dept. of.
Sinking Fund Commission.
Street Cleaning, Dept. of.
Street Openings, Bureau of.
Taxes and Assessments, Dept. ot.
Water Supply, Dept. of.
The inspectors of elections and po 1 clerks
appointed pursuant to section 26!) of the New
are exempt from examination. Special patrolmen,
York City Consolidation act, are also exempt.
100 iUgfi^ts* 12xamnuittous in 1902,
Resents' examinations under the control of the University of the State of New York (office, Albanvj N. Y.) will be held in
190'i at the following times and places: January 27-31 inclusive, at New York, and about 550 academies and nigh schools; 76 subjects.
March 24-26 inclusive, at New York, and about 525 academies and hi^h schools; 27 subjects. June 16-20 inclusive, at New York, and
about 675 academies and high schools; all (76) subjects. Sept. 23-25 inclusive, at New York, Albany, Syracase, Buffalo; 24 subjects.
Sept. examinations are for professional and technical students only. Morning session begins 9.15 A.M.Afieinoon session begins 1.15 p.m.
Univkksitv Credentials, Passcard — Any study. Preliminary (preacademic) certificate — Reading, writing, spelling, element-
ary English, arithmetic, geography. Medical Student Certificate — ^For matriculates prior to May 9, 1893, for any 20 counts,
allowing 10 for the preliminaries, "not including reading and writing; for matriculates prior t<rMay 13, 1895, for arithmetic, element-
ary English, geography, spelling. United .States history, English composition, and physics, or any 50 counts, allowing 14 for the pre-
liminaries; for matriculates prior to Januarv 1, 1896, for any 12 academic counts ; for matriculates prior to January 1, 1897, for any
24 academic counts. But all matriculates after January 1, 1897, must secure 48 academic counts.
Law Student Certificate — Advanced English, English composition, first year Latin, arithmetic, algebra, geometry, English
history, L'^nited States history, civics, economics, or any 36 academic counts. The foregoing rule took effect January 1, 1895. All
students who had begun their law course or clerkship before .January 1, 1895, as shown by the law school or Court of Appeal records,
may secure a certificate under the 1892 requirements, viz.: English composition, first year Latin, arithmetic, geometry, English and
United States history, and civics, or any 30 counts including preliminaries.
Dental Stl'dent Certificate — Any 36 academic counts or their eijuivalents (for matriculates before Januarj- 1, 1905).
Veterinary Student Certificate — Any 24 academic counts or their equivalents (for matriculates before .fanuaiy 1, 1905).
Academic Certificates — All preliminaries and any 24, 36, 4S, 60, etc., counts, if one-sixth of the first 24, 36, and 48 counts are
in English. First Year Certificate — No certificate is issued for 12 counts unless it includes the preliminaries and first year English
(or English composition and 2 other English counts). The first year in nvy foreign language may be substituted for first year
English in the first year certificate.
There is no limit of time, but all credentials issued by tlie University are good till cancelled for cause. Studies necessavj* to
obtain any credential may be passed at different examinations. Seventy-five per cent of correct an-swers is required in all subjects.
Answer papers will be reviewed in the regents' office, .and all papers below standard will be returned to the candidates. For those
accepted passcards will be issued.
Candidates not attending schools in which regents' examinations are held should send notice at least 10 days in advance, stating
at what time and in what studies they wish to be examined, that required desk room maj' be provided at the most convenient place.
Candidates who fail to send this advance notice can be ad iiitted only so far ss there are unoccupied seats.
Professiinal Certificates Without Examinations — Candidates Having credentials which can be accepted in place of examinations
should send them to the high school department.
MEDICAL EXAJIINATIONS.
The regents shall admit to any examination any candidate v.ho pays a fee of $25 and submits satisfactory evidence, verified by oath,
if required, that he — 1. Is more than twenty-one years of age; 2. Is of good moral character; 3. Has the general education required
preliminary to receiving the degree of bachelor or doctor of medicine in this .State; 4. Has studied medicine not less than four full
school years of at least nine mouths each, including four satisfactory courses of at least six months each in four different calendar
years in a medical college registered as maintaining at the time a satisfactory standaid. This requirement took effect January 1,
1898, and does not apply to students matriculated before that date who receive their degree before January 1, 1902; 5. Evidence
tliat applicant has received the degree of bachelor or doctor of medicine from some registered medical school, ov a dij>loma or license
conferring full rights to practise medicine in some foreign country (original credentials).
Examinations for license to practise medicine in this State will be held as follo^vF; January 28-31, May 2i>-28, June 24-27,
September 23-26, at New York, Albany, Syracuse, and Buffalo. (Each candidate ib notified as to exact place.)
■ DENTAL EXAMINATIONS.
The regents shall admit to examination any caudidate who pays a fee of $25 and submits satisfactory evidence, verified by oath,
if required, that he — 1. Is more tliau twenty-one years of .age; 2. Is of good moral character; 3. Has the general education required
preliminary to receiving the degree of doctor of dental surgery in tiiis State. Matriculates in a registered dental school before
.January 1, 1896, are exempt from the preliminary education requirement for degrees and for admission to the licensing examinatiius:
4. Subsequently to receiving such preliminary education either his been graduated in course with a dental degree from a rrgis-
t-red dental school, or else, liaving been graduated in course fro.n a register-rd med'cal school with a degree of doctor of medi-
cine, has pursu.-d thereafter a course of special study of dentistry for at least two years in a registered dental school, and
receiveii therefrim its drgree of doctor of dental surgery, or else holds a diploma or license conferring full right to practise
dentistry in some foreign country and granted by some registered authority.
Dates of dental examinations : January 28-Kebruary 1, May ^0-24, Jure 24-28, and Senteiiiber 23-27, at New York, Albany,
Syracuse, and Buffalo. (Each candidate is notified as to exact place.)
VETERINARY EXAMINATIONS.
The regents shall admit to examination any candidate who pays a fee of $10 snd subsiiits satisfactory evidence, verified by oath,
if required, that he— 1. Is more than twenty -one years of age; 2. Is of good moral character; 3. Has the generaj education required in
all cases after .July 1, 1897, preliminary to receiving a degree in veterinary medicine. Matriculates in a registered veterinarj- medical
school prior to January 1, 1896, are exempt from the preliminary education requirement; 4. Has studied veterinary medicine not less
than three full years, including three satisfactory courees, in three different academic years, in a veterinary medical school regis-
tered as maintaining at the tuue a satisfactory standard; 5. Has received a degree .as veterinarian from some registered veterinary
medical school.
Dati'S of examinations: January 28-31, Mav 20-23, June 24-27. September 23-26, at New York, Albany, Syracuse, and Buffalo.
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS.
1. The full C. P. A. certificate is to be granted only to those at least twenty-five years of age who have had three years' satisfactory
experience in the study or practice of aicounting, one of which shall have been in the office of an expert public accountant. 2. Cin-
didates having the required preliminary education and p.assing the required examinations, but lacking the age or the three years' ex-
perience required for the full C. P. A. certificate, may be certified as junior accountants under the same conditions as to residence
and character. 3. Two examinations, in Januaiy and in June, are held annually. There are to be four sessions as follows: 1. Theory
of accounts; 2. Practical accounting; i. Auditing; 4. Commercial law. 6. Candidates must complete all subjects at a single examina-
tion as required in medicine. 6. Candidates for either the C. P. A. or the junior accountant certificate must be more than twenty-one
years of age, and of good moral character. They must pay a fee of $25, and must have the regents' academic diploma or its
equivalent as prescribed for other professional examinations. Dates of examluationa, January 28-29 and June 24-25.
HaiB iSxiTmiuatfous in 1902.
To entitle an applicant to an examination as an attorney and counselor he shall pay to the examiners a fee of $10, and he must
prove (15 days in advance) to the satisfaction of the State Board of Law Examiners; 1. That he is a citizen of the United States,
twenty-one years of age, and an actual and not constructive resident of the State for six minths, and that he has not been examined
for admission to practice and been refused admission and license within three months immediately preceding, whith proof must be
made by his own affidavit. 2. That he has studied law in the manner and according to the conditions prescribed for a period of
three years, except that if the applicant is a graduate of any college or university his period of study may be two years instead of
three; and except also that persons who have been admitted as attorneys in the highest court of original jurisdiction of another State
or country, and have remained therein as practicing attorneys for at least one year, may be admitted to such examination after a
New York will be held at 9 *. m. as follows:
1st Dept. — In Manhattan Boro', at Court-House of Appellate Division, 111 Fifth Ave., Jan. 18 and June 14. 2d Dept. — In Brook-
h-n Boro', at Court-House, J.an. 18 and June 14. 3d Dept. — In Albany, at Court-House, City H:ill, Jan. 16 and .June 11 . 4th Dept. —
In Rochester, at Court-House, J.an. 16 and June 11 . Special — For 1st and 2d Dept. only — In Manhattan Boro', at Court-House of^ Ap-
pellate Division, 111 Fifth Ave., April 22. Sp^-cial — For residents of 1st and 2(1 Depts. — In Manhattan Bore', at Court-Uouse of
Appellate Division, Oct. 14; for residents of 3d and 4th Depts., in Syracu-se, at Court-Iloiise, Oct. 14.
Address comnmnications concerniag law examinations to F. M. Dauaher, Secretary, Albany, N. Y.
Wilis. 101
^cfeuolalctitjmcut of Btt'ntt,
, 4s \cKNr)WLKDOMENT is the act of declaring the execution of an instrnment, but the word also
denotes the official certificate of such declaration. All deeds and conveyances of laud to be effectual
as to third parties must be recorded upon previous proof or ackuowledgment of their execution.
Erasures and interlineations should be noted previous to the execution, or referred to in tt)e certificate
! of the officer taking tlie acknowledgment. It is advisable to comply with the form of acknowledg-
I ment prescribed by the statutes of the various States.
- Within thk Several States ackr owledgments may be taken in general before the following
officers : Notaries Public and Justices of the Peace generally within their territorial jurisdiction, and
in anyplace of the State usually before Judges and Clerks ot the Supreme, Circuit, Probate, and
! County Courts, Judges of the United States Courts, Chancellors, Registers, Masters in Chancery,
aud Court Commissioners. County Recorders, Town Clerks and their assistants. United States Com-
niissiouers. County Surveyors, County Auditors, Registers of Deeds, Mayors, and Clerks of incor-
porated cities may take acknowledgments within their jurisdiction; besides the foregoing, in several
I states also the deputies of the enumerated officers, aud in Connecticut, Commissioners of the School
' Fund; in Louisiana, Parish Recorders and their deputies; in Maine, women appointed by the Gov-
ernor for that purpose; in Michigan, members of the Legislature ; in Mississippi, members of County
Board of Supervisors: in Nebraska, the Secretary of State; in New York, Recorders of cities and
Commissioners of Deeds; in Pennsylvania, Mayoi-s, Recorders, and Aldermen of Philadelphia, Pitts-
' burgh, Aleghenj', and Carbondale; in Rhode Island, State Senators; in Vermont, Registers of Pro-
bate; in West Virginia, Prothonotaries; in Wisconsin, Police Justices.
Without the State and Within the United States, the following officers are authorized
ta take acknowledgment: Judges and Clerks of Courts of Record, Notaries Public, Comraissionei-s
i appointed for tliat purpose bj^ the Governors, and officers authorized to take acknowledgments within
their respective States. Besides the foreyroing, also, in Colorado. Secretaries of State; in Delaware,
Mayors of cities; in Illinois, Justices of the Peace, Commissioners of Deeds, and Mayors of cities; in
Kentucky, Secretaries of State; in Michigan and Wisconsin, Master in Chancery; in New Jersey,
; New York, North Carolina. Pennsylvania, and Rhode Island, Mayors aud Chief Magistrates of cities.
Without the United States. —Judges of Courts of Record, Maj'ors or Chief Magistrates of
cities, towns, boroughs, counties. Notaries Public. Diplomatic, Consular, or Commercial Agents of the
United States resident and accredited in the county where the acknowledgment is taken.
The forms of Deeds conveying land are prescribed by several States, and such forms should be
generally used. The requisites of a valid deed are: 1. Competent parties. 2. Consideration. 3. The
deed must be reduced to writin*-;. 4. It must be duly executed and delivered. The mode and effect
of an acknowledgment or of a deed is governed by the law of the State where the land lies, and not
hv that of the place where the acknowledgment is taken. Where the deed is executed by an attorney
in fact, it is customary to have the power of attorney acknowledged by the principal and the deed
acknowledged by the attorney. A deed executed by several grantors should be acknowledged by
each of them.
Seals or their equivalent (or whatever is intended as such) are necessary in Connecticut. Dela-
ware, District of Columbia, Florida, Idaho, Illinois, Maine. Maryland. Massachusetts, Michigan,
Minnesota. Missouri, New Hampsiiire, New Jersej', New York, North Caroli a, Oregon, Penn-
sylvania, South Carolina. Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin. Wyoming.
Forms are prescribed or indicated by the statutes of most of the States except Connecticut,
Florida, Louisiana.
SEPARATE acknowledgment by wife is required in Arkan.sas, Delaware. District of Columbia,
Florida, Georgia. Idaho, Kentucky, Louisiana, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey. North Carolina,
Oregon, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas.
One Witness to the execution of deeds is required in District of Columbia, Maine (customary),
Maryland, Nebraska, New Jersey (usual), Oklalioma Territorj', Wyoming.
Two Witnesses to the execution of deeds are requii-ed in Arkansas, Connecticut, Florida,
Georgia, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, Ohio, Oregon, South Carolina, Texas,
Vermont, Wisconsin.
miiiiu.
A Will or Testa.ment is a final disposition of a person's properly to take effect alter his death.
A codicil is an addition or alteration in such disposition. All pei-sons are competent to make a will
except idiots, persons of unsound mind, and infants. In many States a will of an unu)arried woman Is
deemed revoked by her subsequent marriage. A nuncupative or unwritten will is ouemadebya
soldier in active service, or by a mariner while at sea.
Inmost of the States a will must be in writing, signed bj* the testator, or by some person in his
presence, and by his direction, and attested by witnesses, who must subscribe their names thereto in
the presence of the testator. The form of wording a will is immaterial as long as its intent is clear.
Age at which persons may make wills is in most of the States 21 years. Males and females are
competent to make wills at 18 years in the following States: California, Connecticut, Hawaiian
Islands, Idaho. Montana. Nevada, North Dakota, Oklahoma Territory. South Dakota, Utah; and in
the following States only females at 18 years: Colorado, District of Columbia, Illinois. Maryland,
M'.ssouri, Wisconsin.
In the following States persons of 18 years may dispose of personal property only: Alabama.
Arkansas, Missouri. Oregon. Rhode Island. Virginia, West Virginia; in Georeria any one over 14 years
and in Louisiana any one over 16 years is competent to make a will.
In Colorado persons of 17 years, and in Now York males of 18 and females of 16 years may dis-
l)ose of personaltJ^
WiTNESssES.— Most of the States require two witnesses, except in Connecticut (3). District of
Columbia (3 or 4), Maine (3), Maryland and Massachusetts (3), Mississippi and New Hampshire (3),
T5hode Island and South Carolina (3), Vermont (3).
102
Qualifications for Voting.
(atialiftcatfons for Voting in SSadj ^tuU of tlje ^Eniou.
(Commuuicated to The World Almanac and corrected to date by the Attorneyi-General of the respective States.)
In all the States except Colorado, Idaho, Utah, and Wyoming the right to vote at genera: elections is restricted to males of 21 years
of age and npward. (See also "New York," next page.) Women are entitled to vote at school elections in several States. They
are entitled by law to full suffrage iu the States o£ Colorado, Idaho, Utah, and Wyoming (See article entitled " Woman Suffrage";
States.
Alabama*.
ArizouaT*
Arkansas*
Calif rnia*
Colorado*.
Coun. *...
Delaware*
Dis. of Colt
Florida*
Georgia (i)
Idaho * .
Illinois*
Indiana*..
Iowa *
Kansas*...
Keut'ky*.
Louisia'a*
Maine*
Maryla'd*
Muss.*
Michigan*
Minn.*
Miss.*
Missouri*..
Montfiua*.
Nebraska*
Nevada • ..
Requirements as to Citizenship.
Previous Resfdexce Rtqi'iREn.
vr..
In
State.
Citizen of United States or alien |1 yr.
who has declared intention, i
Citizen of United States or alien 1 j^r,
who has declared intention(oj
Citizen of United States or alien'! yr
who has declared intention, j
Citizen by nativitj% naturaliza-|l
tion (90 daj's prior to elec-;
tion), or treatj' of Queretaro.
Citizen Of alien,niale or female,, 6 mo.,
who has declared intention
four months prior to election.
Citizen of United States who 1 yr...
can read Englisn language.
Citizen who shall have paid a 1 yr...
registration fee of $1.
See foot note on following pa ge.
Citizen of the United States.... 1 yr...
Cour.tv.
In
Town .
Ill I've.
cinct.
50
Persons Excluded from Suffrage.
3 mo..j30dys
SOdj'sjsOdvs
6 mo..io0dy-'30 dys Idiots, insane
lys Convicted of treason or other
felonies, idiots, or insane.
30 d.vs| Idiot, insane, felon.
Citizenof theU.S. who has paid
all his taxes since 1877.
Citizen of the United States,
male or female.
Citizen of the United States.
1 yr.
6 mo.
1 yr.
Citizen or alien who has de- 6 mo.
Glared intention and re.sidedl
one year in United States.
Citizen of the United States — 6 mo.
Citizen of United Statesor alien
wlio has declared intention (i>)
Citizen of the United States..
Citizen of United States (/).
Citizen of the United States ,
Citizen of the United States .
6 mo.
1 yr...
2 yrs..
90dys
90fl.vs
3 mo.
6 mo.
6 mo..
6 mo..
30dj^s
90dys
60dys
60dys
30dys
6 mo.
1 yr...
6 mo..
convicted of fel-
ony, faiki re to pay poll-tax, U.
I S. soldiers, or mariners.
oO (lysi Chinese, idiots, insane, embez-
zlers of public moneys, con-
victed of infamous crime, t
10 rlys While confined in public pri.son,
under guardianship, noji co7n-
pos 7)i€}iti.9, insane.
Convicted of heinous crime, un-
less pai'doned.
30 dys Insane persons and paupers or
persons convicted of I'elonj'.
30 dvs
3 mo.
30dys;30 dys
eOdj^s
(e)
SOdys
60 dys
30 (Jvs
mo.
yr...
Citizen who can read and
write (b).
Citizen or alien who declared
intention to become a citizen
prior to May 8,1892 (6).
Citizen of United States who
has been sucb for 3 months
preceding election.
Citizen of the United States
who can read or understand
Constitution.
Citizen of United States or alien
who has declared intention
not less than 1 year or more
than 5 before election.
Citizen of the United states (b)
1 yr ..
6 mo..
6 mo.
2 yrs.
1 yr.
i3 mo..
6 mo..
6 mo..
20 dys
1 yr.
3 mo..
6 mo .
6 mo..
20 dys
30 dys 30 dys
1 yr...|l yr. .
eOdys'eOdys
30dj's30dys
Citizenof United Stales or alien 6 mo. 40dysl0dys
who has declared intention |
thirty daj's before election. '
Citizen of the United States 6 mo. 30 dys 30 dys
30 dys
60 dys
6 mo .
3 mo •
1 day.
6 mo ■
20 dys
30 dys
lyr(c)
60 dys
30 dys
10 dys
30 dys
Idiots, duelists, convicted of fel-
ony or any infamous crime.
Cpnvicted of felony, bribery, or
larceny, unless pardoned,
idiots, and insane.
Idiots, insane, convicted of fel-
ony, bigamists, polygamists,
under guardian.sliip.
Convicted of felony or briberj'
iu elections, unless restored
to citizenship.
United States soldiers, sailors,
and marines, and persons
convicted of infamous crime.
Idiots, insane, convicted of in-
famous ci'ime.
Convijted of treason or felonv,
insane, underguardian.ship(d).
Convicted of treason, felony, or
bribeiy, idiots, and insane.
Idiots, insane, felons, under in-
dictment, inmates of prison or
charitable institution except
Soldiers' Home.
Paupers and Indians not taxed.
Felons not pardoned, lunatics,
persons non corapoa mentis.
Paupers and persons under
guardianship.
Indians with tribal relations,
duelists and accessories.
Convicted of treason or felony,
unpardoned, under guardian-
ship, insane, Indians lacking
customs o! civilization.
Insane, idiots, Indians not tax-
ed, felons, per.sons who have
not paid taxes, bigamists.
Persons iu poorhouses or asy-
lums at public expense, those
in pi-ison, or convicted of in-
famons crimes (/•/).
Felons not pardoned, idiots,
insane, U. 8. soldiers, sea-
men, and marines, Indians.
Convicted of treason or felony,
unless restored to civil rights,
persons iioii compos mciUi-s (h).
Idiots, insane, unpardoned con-
victs. Indians, (.'hiiiesf.
♦Australian Ballot law or a modification of it iu force. t Or a person unable to rea.l the Coustituiion in i:i:giish and to
write his name, (a) Or citizens of Mexico who shall have elected to become citizens under the treaties of 1848 and 18.=)4 Poll-tix
must be paid for current year, (b) Women can vote iu school elections, (c) Clergymen are qualified after six months' residence in
precinct, (d) Also public embezzlers, persons guilty of bribery, or dishonorably disch.irged soldiers from the Uniteii States service,
unless reinstated, (e) Only actual residence required; in cities voter must reside in ward ten days^ (f) Those 'ible to read
and write, or who own $300 worth of property assessed in their name, or whose father or grandfather was entitled to vote on
.Ian. 1, 1867. (g) Also .soldiers, iailors, and marines in U. S. service, (h) No soldier, seaman, or marine deemed a resident be-
cause stationed in the State. (i)The Ausdaliaii sysri'in somctiinis prevails in municipal primaries in (Ji-orgia, but same is made
•i|>plic:ihle by rule of party ordering primary and not by the law.
Qualifications for Voting.
103
QUALIFICATIONS FOR YOTl^Ck— Continued.
States.
UeqiiireinenU as to Cilizenship.
X.Hamp.* Citizen of the United states ( a \
N. Jersey ' "
Previous Residence KsQUiREn.
In
State.
V. ^[. Ter.
Citizen of tlie United States.
Citizen of the United States.
N. Vork^..;C'itizen who sluiU hnve heeu a
citizen for ninety dayn prior
I to election.
Woman otherwise qualified but for si-x
in:iy vote at village elections to rai e
inriiiey by tax or ases>meiit if she
owtts property in village affecteU.
N. Car Citizen of tlie United States (i)
6 mo.
1 yr...
6 mo..
lyrcA)
N. Dai-:.'*..
Citizen of the United States
andcivilvzed Indian. t (";
I ili;<'
; Citizen of the United States (((;
Okia.'I'er... Citizen of United States (a) t....
Orpiron * ... Citizen of U. S. or alien who has
declared intention more than
1 year prior to election (rt).
Penna."*.... Citizen of the United States at
least one month, and if 22
years old or more must have
paid tax within two years.
Rhode I.* Citizen of the United States..
S. Car 'Citizen of the United States (e)
S. Dak.*... Citizen of the United Statesor
I alien who has declared inten-
tion, Indian who has severed
tribal relations («).
Tenii. * Citizenof the U.S. whohaspaid
j poll-tax of preceding year.
Texa.s* Citizen of the U. S. or alien
] who has declarp<l intention
I six months prior to election.
Utah* Citizen of tlie United States,
I male or female.
Vermont'^iCitizen of the United States
In I In I In Pre-
County.! Town. | cinct.
6 mo.. 6 mo-. 6 mo.
5 mo..l '
3 mo. 30dj's30 dys
lyr(i)
1 yr.
Persons EzclinJed from Suffrage.
-i moJ (D
(0
J<Od.(i)
(0
(0
G mo..' 90 dvs
1 yr.. 30dys20dys20 dys
6 mo.. '60 dys 60 dys 30 dys
6 mo. 'None. None. None.
1 yr.
2yr({/)
2yr(c)
i2 mo.
6 mo..
1 yr...*4 mo..
6mo§ SOdyslOdys
Virginia*
Wash'n*
West Va. *
Citizen of the Unltetl State.s
Citizen of the United States
and all residents of Territory
prior to Statehood (a).
Citizen of the State
Wis.
Wyom. *.
Citizen ofUnited States or alien
who has declared intention,
and civilized Indians, t («)
Citizen of the United States,
j male or female.
1 yr..
1 yr...
1 yr„
1 yr.
1 vr..
1 yr.
1 yr
1 yr,,
6 mo.
6 mo.
4 mo.
4 mo
10 dys
((0
60 dys
3 mo.. 130 dys
3 mo.. 3 mo..
! 90 dys 30 dys
'eOdys'
i
iOdj's
dO dys
30 dys
id)
10 dys
1 yr...;60dysinj.y~ 10 dys
Paupers (/i).
Idiots, paupers, insane, con-
victed of crime, unless par-
doned or restored by law 0)-
Convicted of felony, unless
par.loned, U. S. soldier, sailor,
or camp follower, Indians.
Offenders a'-;ainst the elective
franchise rights,beingguilty of
bribery, and betting on elec-
tions, and persons convicted
of bribery or of any infamous
crime and not restored to citi-
zenship by the Executive.
Convicted of felony or other in-
famous crime, idiots, luna-
tics (i).
Under guardianship, persons
non compos meniia, or con-
victed of felony and treason,
unless restored to civil rights.
Idiots, in.sane, and felons, per-
sons in U.S. military and naval
service on duty in Ohio.
Felons, idiots, in.sane.
Idiots, insane, convicted of fel-
ony, Chinese.
Convicted of perjurjrand fraiid
as election officers, or bribery
of voters.
Paupers, lunatics (g).
Felons, crimes against election
laws, unless pardoned, idiots,
insane, paupers.
Under guardianship, insane,
convicted of treason or felony,
unless pardoned, U.S. soldiers,
seamen, and marines.
Convicted of bribery or other
infamous offence.
Idiots, lunatics, paupers, con-
victed of felony. United States
soldiers, marines, and seamen.
Idiots, in.sane, convicted of
treason or crime against elect-
ive franchise, unless pardoned.
Those who have not obtained
the approbation of the local
board of civil authority.
Idiots, lunatics (/).
Idiots, lunatics, convicted of
infamous crimes, Indians hot
taxed.
Paupers, idiots, lunatics, con-
victed of treason, felony, or
bribery at elections.
Under guardianship, tion compos
mentis, insane, convicted of
crime or trea.son, betting on
elections.
Idiots, insane, felons, unable
to read State Constitution in
the English language.
* Aiistr.ilian Ballot law or a modification of it in force. + Indian must have severed tribal relations. § One year's residence in
the United States prior to election required, (a) Women can vote m school elections, (h) Owners of real estate, one year,
(c) Ministers in charge of an organized church and teachers of public schools are entitled to vote after six mouths' residence in the
St.itc. (d) Actual residence in the precinct or district required, (e) Who has paid six mouths before election any poll-tax then due,
and can read and write any section of the Stati! Constitution, or cau show that he owns .ind has paid all taxes due the previous year
on property in the State assessed at $300 or more. (£) Or convicted o£ bribery at election, embezzlement of public funds, treason,
felony, and petty larceny, duelists and abettors, unless pardoned by Legislature . (e;) Or persons non compos mentis, convicted of
bribery or infamous crime, until restored to riarht to vote, un^ier guardfanship. (h) Also persons excused from paying taxts at'
their own. request, (i) On and after .July 1, lOO'i, 2 years in State ; 6 months in county ; in precinct, ward, or election di.stiict 4
nionihs. See Index f'lr article on " North C.irolina Constitutional Amendment." (j)5s'o soldier, seaman, or marine deemed a
resident because stationed in the State, (k) Inhabitance not residence. (1) Thirty days in election liist'ict.
Ivesidents of the Di.strict of CoU!;n!)ia never h.ail the right to vote therein for national ofticers, or on other matters of nati'^nal
concern, after the territory embraced in it was ceded to the United States and became the seat ol the general government. But from
1802 to June 20, 1874, the citizens of Washington, and from January 1, 1790, to said date the citizens of Georgetown, were entitled
to vote on municipal subjects and for certain municipal officers. The citizens of the portion of the District outside of AVashington
and Georgetown wt^re entitled to the privilege of voting oa municipal subjects from April iO, 1871, to June aO, 1874, but that suf-
frage was abolished in the District of Columbia June 20, 1874, by an act of Congress of that date.
For laws requiring Registration of Voters, see next page.
104 Woman Suffrage.
Heqttirnnents i^rsattrinfl UtQintvatian of Votttn.
(Coutiiiuation ot • ' Qualifications for Voting, ' ' on preceding pages. )
The registration of voters is required in the States of Alabama, California, Colorado, Connecticut,
Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho. Louisiana, Maryland. Massachusetts. Michigan. Minnesota,
Mississippi (four months "before election), Montana, Nevada, New Jersey, North Carolina, Oregon,
South Carolina, Teimessee, Utah, Virginia, and the Territories of Arizona and New Mexico.
In New York it is required in cities and villages containing upward of 5,000 population. Per- I
sonal appearance not required in towns or villages of less than 5,000 inhabitants. 1
In JPennsylvania voters are registered by the assessors. If any voter is missed by assessors and I
not registered he can swear in his vote. '
In Vermont must take freemen's oath before voting first time, no registration required. j
In Illinois registration of voters is required by law, and in Cook County, where Chicago is located,
persons not registered are not entitled to vote; but outside of Cook County generally they can vote if
not registered by swearing in their votes, and producing two witnesses as to their qualifications as an
elector. ;
In Iowa in cities having 3, 500 inhabitants. In Nebraska in cities of over 7,000 inhabitants. - 1
In Kentucky in cities and towns having a population of 3,000 or more, in Kansas in cities of the
first and second class, and in the Counties oi Sumner and Montgomery in North Dakota in cities and
villages of 800 inhabitants and over, in Ohio in cities of the first and second class, in 3Iaine in all
cities and in towns having 500 or more voters.
In Missouri it is required in cities of 100.000 inhabitants and over, and in Wisconsin in cities or
towns of 3, 000 inhabitau ts or more.
In Rhode Island non-taxpayers are required to register yearly before December 31. In Texas in
citiesof lO.OOO'inhabitants or over. South Dakota has a registration law, but if voter is not registered
he may prove qualifications when he offers to vote.
In the State of Washington all voters in all cities and towns and all voting precincts having a vot-
ing population of 250 or more must be registered.
The registration of voters is not required in Indiana, New Hampshire, or Oklahoma. It is pro-
hibited in Arkansas and West Virginia by constitutional provision.
In Wyoming no person can vote without registering. If sick or absent at time of registration, can
make proof of fact by two witnesses, and be registered on election day.
2l3Ioman .SuEragt.
In 1901 the New York Legislature passed a law providing that "a woman who posbess-es the
qualifications to vote for village or for town officers, except the qualification of sex, who is the owner
of property in the village assessed upon the last preceding asse'^sment roll thereof, is entitled to vote
upon a proposition to raise money b\- tax or assessment." California, March 9. —A bill permitting
women to vote for the issuance of school bonds or levy of school taxes was defeated bj"^ a vote in the
House of 21 nays, 14 yeas. New Mexico, February '^5. —The House voted 21 nays, 2 yeas on a woman
suffrage resolution. Arizona, March 8. —A woman suffrage jill was defeated in the House by a vote
of 18 nays, 7 yeas. South Dakota, February 14. —A resolution to submit the question of woman suf-
frage' to the people was shelved in the Senate bj^ a vote of 26 nays. 17 yeas. Kansas. March 20. —A
bill giving the women the right to vote for Presidential electors was defeated bj' a vole of 23 nays,
14 yeas. Indiana.— The House passed a bill for an amendment giving women the suffrage, which was
killed by the Senate on the claim that "less than 10 per cent of the women care to exercise it."
Wisconsin, March 12.— A bill for woman suffrage was killed in the Senate without debate. Illinois,
April 27. —The House of Repi'esentatives killed the measure framed to extend woman suffrage to
township elections. Connecticut, June 6. —A bill for woman suifrage was rejected in concurrence
with the Senate by a vote of 119 nays, 53 yeas. Massachusetts, March 15. —The House defeated a
proposition for woman suffrage by a vote of 156 nays, 53 yeas.
In Australia, October 10, 1900, the Legislative Council of Victoria rejected the bill passed by the
Legislative Assembly, providing for a referendum on the question of full woman suffrage.
In 1899 woman suffrage bills were defeated in the Legislatures of Massachusetts, Maine, Connect-
icut, Vermont, Illinois, Oklahoma, Arizona, Indiana, Missouri, Michigan, California, and in 1900 iu
Iowa and Massachusetts.
Woman suffrage amendments to the Constitution were defeated by the people in the State elec-
tions of 1898 in South Dakota and Washington, and in Oregon in June, 1900.
In Colorado, Idaho, Utah, and Wyoming women have full suffrage and vote for all officers,
including Presidential electors. The Woman Suffrage law was adopted in Wyoining in 1870, and iu
Colorado in 1893, and woman suffrage is a constitutional provision in Utah and Wyoming.
In Indiana women may hold any office under the school laws, but cannot vote for any such officer.
In Kansas women exercise the suffrage largely in municipal elections.
In some form, mainly as to taxation or the selection of school officers, woman suffrage exists
in a limited way in Arizona, Connecticut, Delaware. Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky. IMassachu.setts,
Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska. New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota.
Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Vermont, Washington, and Wisconsin.
In Great Britain women vote for some local officers, but not for members of Parliament.
In many European countries, in Australia and New Zealand, in Cape Colony, in Canada, and iu
parts of India women vote on various terms for municipal or school officers.
The New York State Association Opposed to the Extension oi the Suffrage to Women has its
Central Association in New York City. Its officers are as follows: Mrs. Francis M. Scott, President;
Mrs. Arthur M. Dodge, First Vice-President; Mrs. Elihu Root, Second Vice-President; Mrs. Richard
Watson Gilder, Third Vice-President; Mrs. William Putnam, Brooklyn. Fourth Vice-President:
Mrs. George Parkhurst, Bufifalo, Fifth Vice-President; Mrs. William Wallace, Albany, Sixth Vice-
President; Mrs. Roger A. Slierman, Mt. Vernon, Seventh Vice-President; Mrs. George Waddinsjton,
Treasurer; Mrs. George Phillips, Secretary, 165 West Eighty-second Street. New York City. There
are also societies in Massachusetts, IllinoiSj Oregon, Iowa, and Wa.shingtou, and others are being
organized. These work to oppose the extension of suffrage in their own States, but combine in send-
ing women to appear before Congressional Committees to protest against a woman suffrage.
The National American Woman's Suffrage Association, Mr.s. C. Chapman Catt, President;
Honorary Presidents, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony; Vice- President-at- Large, Rev.
Anna H. Shaw, Philadelphia, Pa.; Corresponding Secretary, Kate M. Gordon, New York; Recording
Secretary, Alice Stone Blaekwell, Boston, Mass. ; Treasurer, Harriet Taylor Upton, Warren, O. ,
National Headquarters. 2008 American Tract Society Building, Now York.
Piditical Record of lUOl.
105
laoHtical 3Uecottr of 190K
j Jau. 15. Michigan LcRisIature elected James ]
McMillan, Rep., United States Senator, the ballot i
being: McMillan, 116; Thos. E. Barkworth, Dem., 10. i
Jan. 15. Massachusetts Legislature elected ;
I George F. Hoar, Rep., United States Senator, the \
ballot being: HoaV. 198: Richard Olney, Dem., 56. -
Jan. 15. New Hampshire Legislature elected
Henry E. Burnham, Rep., United States Senator,
the ballot being: Burnham, 301; Charles F. Stone,
Dem., 84.
Jan. 15. Idaho Legislature elected Fred. T.
Dubois, Rep., United States Senator, the ballot
being: Dubois, 41; Shoup, 27; Rich, 2.
Jan. 15. Coloraao Legislature elected Thomas
M. Patterson, Dem.-Pop., United .States Senator,
the ballot being: Patterson, 91; Edward O.Wolcott,
Rep., 8.
Jan. 15. Pennsylvania Legislature elected Mat-
thew S. Quay, Rep., United States Senator, who
received 130 votes, or three more than was necessary
to a choice, the remainder going to James M.
Guffey, Dem.. and nine Anti-Quay Republican
candidates.
Jan. 16. Tennessee Legislature elected E. W.
Oarmack, Dem., United States Senator.
Jan. 16. Maine Legislature elected William P.
Frye, Rep., United States Senator, the ballot being:
Frye, 131; S. M. Staples, Dem., 14.
Jan. 16. South Carolina Legislature elected B.
R. Tillman. Dem., United States Senator, without
opposition.
Jan. 22. Kansas Legislature elected J. R. Burton,
Rep., United States Senator, the candidate of the
opposition being David Overmyer.
Jan. 22. New' Jersey Legislature elected William
J. Sewell, Rep., United States Senator, the ballot
being: Sewell, 62; Alvah A, Clark, Dem., 17.
Jan. 22. Texas Legislature elected J. W. Bailey,
Dem., United States Senator, the ballot being;
Bailey, 137; scattering, 6.
Jan. 22. Ai'kansas Legislature elected James H.
Berry, Dem., United States Senator, the ballot be-
ing: Berry, 123; H. L. Remmel, Kep., 2.
Jan. 22. South Dakota Legislature elected Rob-
ert J. Gamble, Rep., United States Senator, the
ballot being: Gamble, 113; Pettigrew, Opp., 13.
Jan. 22. Minnesota Legislature elected Moses E.
Clapp, Rep., and Knute Nelson. Rep., United States
Senators, the ballots being: Clapp, 135; Charles A.
Towne. Dem.-Pop., 38; Nelson, 136; R. R. Nelson,
Dem., 40.
Jan. 22. West Virginia Legislature elected
Stephen B. Elkins, Rep., United States Senator,
the ballot being: Elkins, 61; McGraw, Dem., 23.
Jan, 22. North Carolina Legislature elected F.
M. Simmons, Dem., United States Senator.
Jan. 22, Wyoming Legislature elected Francis
E Warren, Rep., United States Senator, the ballot
being: Warren, 52; Osborne. Dem., 3.
Jan. 23. Utah Legislature elected Thomas
Kearns, Rep., United States Senator, the ballot be-
ing: Kearns,.37; A. W. McCune, Dem., 25.
Jan. 23. Illinois Legislature elected Shelby M.
Cullom, Rep.. United States Senator, the ballot be-
ing: Cullom, 100; Samuel Alschuler, Dem., 85.
Feb. 24. Oregon Legislature elected John H.
Mitchell, Rep., United States Senator, the ballot
being: Mitchell, 46; H. W. Corbett. Rep., 29; A. S.
Bennett, Dem., 19. Eleven Democrats voted for
Mitchell.
Mai'ch 8. Delaware Legislature adjourned with-
out electing two United St.ntes Senators after torty-
five ballots. The final ballot stood: Long terra,
Kenny, Dem., 23; Addicks, Union Rep, 16; Du
Pont, Reg. Rep., 7; Higgins, Rep., 6; short term,
Saulsbury, Dem., 23; Addicks, 22; Rich..: is, Reg.
Rep., 7.
March 8. Montana Legislature elected Paris Gib-
son, Dem., United States Senator,
March 2P Nebraska Legislature elected J. H.
Millard, Rep., and Charles H. Dietrich, Rep.,
United States Senators. The last ballot was; Mil-
lard, 70; Dietrich, 70; Allen, Pop., 58; Thompson,
Dem., 52; scattering, 10.
April 1. Michigan State election for a Justice of
the Supreme Court and University Regents was
carried by the Republicans.
June 25. Ohio Republican State Convention at
Columbus nominated a State ticket. George K.
Nash was renominated for Governor by ace I amation.
July 10. Ohio Democratic State Convention at
Columbus nominated a State ticket and refused to
reafiSrm the Kansas City national platform by a
vote of 944 to 6. Col. James Kilbourne was nomi-
nated for Governor by acclamation.
July 11. Alfred B. Kittredge was appointed
United States Senator from South Dakota by the
Governor to succeed J. H. Kyle, deceased.
Aug, 1. Maryland Democratic State Convention
at Baltimore nominated candidatesf or State Comp-
troller and Clerk of the Court of Appeals, ignored
the Kansas City national platform and declared in
favor of the law 'imiting the franchise.
Aug. 6. Maryland Republican State Convention
at Baltimore nominated candidates for State Comp-
troller and Clerk of the Court of Appeals.
Aug. 7. Iowa Republican State Convention at
Cedar Rapids nominated a State ticket. Ballot for
Gk)vernor: A. B. Cummins, 860; Harriman, 359;
Trewin, 309; Conger, 42; Herriott, 8.
Aug. 14. Virginia Democratic State Convention
at Norfolk nominated a State ticket, with A. J,
Montague for Governor.
Aug. 15. Pennsylvania Democratic State Con-
vention at Harrisburg nominated candidates for
State Treasurer and Supreme Court Judge. The
platform made no reference to William J. Bryan or
national issues.
Aug. 21. Iowa Democratic State Convention at
Des Moines nominated a State ticket, with Thomas
J. Phillips for Governor. The majority report on
the platform ignored national issues; the minority
report reaffirmed the Kansas City national platform
of 1900 and was adopted by a vote of 669J^ to 550>^.
Aug. 21. Virginia Republican State Convention
at Roanoke nominated a State ticket, with J.
Hampton Hoge for Governor.
Aug. 21. Pennsylvania Republican State Con-
vention at Harrisburg nominated candidates for
State Treasurer and Supreme Court Judge.
Aug. 28. Nebraska Republican State Convention
at Lincoln nominated candidates for Supreme
Court Justice and Regents of the University.
Sept. 17. Nebraska Democratic and Popiilist
State Conventions at Lincoln united on nominations
for Supreme Court Justice and Regents of the
University.
Sept. 26. New Jersey Republican State Con-
vention at Trenton nominated Franklin Murphy
for Governor by acclamation.
Oct. 2. Massachusetts Democratic State Con-
vention at Boston nominated a State ticket, with
Josiah Quincy for Governor.
{ Oct. 4. Massachusetts Republican State Con-
i vention at Boston nominated a State ticket. Gov.
j W. M. Crane was renominated by acclamation.
I Oct, 7. Connecticut voted in favor of calling a
convention to revise the State Constitution. The
1 vote was 47,319 in favor to 26,745 against.
Oct. 15. Rhode Island Democratic State Con-
vention at Providence nominated a State ticket,
with Dr. Lucius F. C. Garvin for Governor.
Oct. 16. Rhode Island Republican State Con-
vention at Providence nominated a Stats ticket,
with William Gregory for reelection as Governor.-
Nov. 5. State elections in Iowa, Massachusetts,
! Nebraska, New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and
I Rhode Island were carried by the Republicans, and
I in Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, and Virginia
; by the Democrats. The New York municipal elec-
i tion was carried by the Fusion or Anti-Tammany
I candidates.
106 P<Xrty Jr*latforms in 1901 on National Issues.
33arts J^latfonnis in 1901 on National lUHmim*
In the nine States which held party conventions in 1901, local issues predominated in the platforms
adopted. The following were the allusions made to national questions:
IOWA.
DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION.
Kansas City Platform Affirmed.— We, the Democrats of Iowa, in convention assembled,
hereby reaffirm the principles of the Democratic national "platform adopted at Kansas City July 5,
1900, and without surrendering our convictions or abating our loyalty to our national policies we
believe this campaign to be particularly one that should be confined to State issues.
REPUBLICAN CONVENTION.
Gold Sitandard and Insular Policy.— We would emphasize our indorsement of its (the Fiftv-
sixth Congress) action in more firmly establishing our monetary system upon a gold basis, and "in
providing for civil government in Porto Rico and the Philippines and for the relinquishment of our
authority in Cuba. The fact that our authority there is the result of a war waged not for our aggran-
dizement, but in the name of humanity, must forever govern and inspire onr relations to them.
Negro Dlsfrancliisemeut in the Soiitii.- We are earnesily opposed to all legislation.designed
to accomplish the disfranchisement of citizens upon lines of race, color, or station of liieand condemn
the measures adopted by the Democratic party in certain States to accomplish that end.
Trnsts.— We assert the sovereignty of the people overall corporations and aggregations of capital,
and tbe ris:!U residing in the people to enforce such regulations, restrictions, or prohibitions upon cor-
porate management as will protect the individual and society from abnse of the power which great
combinations of capital wield. We favor such amendment of tlie Interstate Commerce act as will
more fully carr.y out its prohibition of discriminations in rate-making, and any modification of the
tariff' sclK'dules that may be required to prevent their affording shelter to monopol.v.
The platform a^lso expressed gratification over the re-election of President McKinleyand indorsed
a protective tariff, and such changes therein as from time to time become advisable' "through the
progress of our industries and their changing relations to the commerce of the world. ' ' Reciprocity
was indorsed as the natural complement of protection, and its development was urged as necessary
to the realization of our highest commercial possibilities.
MARYLAND.
DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION.
White Supremacy.— The Democratic party represents more than 40,000 majority of the white
people of Maryland. They in common with their brethren of other States into wlilch large masses of
colored voters' have been injected into the body politic, recognize that the peace, good order, personal
safety, and proper development of our material interests depend upon the control of the Common-
wealth by its intelligent white residents. Without the aid of the 60.000 colored voters the Republican
party in Maryland would be a hopele.ss minority. We therefore witliout hesitation proclaim thafthe
success of the Democratic party will mean that, while we sliall deal with perfect fairness in securing
all the benefits of good government and full and free opportunities for education to all classes, such
action must be taken as to prevent the control of the State Government from passing into the hands
of those who have neither the ability nor the interest to manage public affairs wisely and well.
Other plaiiks in the platform reaffirmed the devotion of the local pariy to the principles enunciated
by Thomas JetTerson ; declared that the coui-se of the Governor in calling a special session of the
Legislature and the action of that body in passing laws to limit the exercise of the ri^ht of franchise to
those who are able to read and write was patriotic in the extreme, and denounced the Federal
authorities for frauds and irregularities in the late census.
REPUBLICAN CONVENTION.
The Nesro Disfranchisement lia-w.— We appeal to all good citizens to unite in defeating
the selfish political bosses in their conspiracy, begun with the extra session, to perpetuate themselves
and their methods by one-sided elections, and to thwart the first purpose of that conspiracj- by defeat-
ing the election to the United States Senate of the Democratic leader who dictated the defranchising
election law to a servile Assembly. Their victory would again fashion upon our State the reign of
corruption and violence overthrown in 1895, and enable them to intrench themselves for a genera-
tion behind a far worse disfranchising elpction law than the un-American law we are pledged to
repeal. If we succeed we will defeat the election to the United States Senate of a man whose views on
tariff and finance fluctuate with political exigencies, who is stable only in unvarying control of the
Democratic party machine.
Other planks pledged the party's representatives in Congress to uphold the policj'of President
McKinley, and promised that the Republicans, if put in control of the Legislature, would immediately
repeal the new election law limitinjr nesrro suffrage and re-cn,act the one in force before the recent
special session of the Legislature.
MASSACHUSETTS.
DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION.
Death of President I>IcK.inley.— We deeply lament the tragedy which has recently deprived
the nation of its chosen ruler almost at the beginuing of his second term of office. We join with all
his countrymen in recognizing the distinguished public and private virtues of the late President
McKinley, and the eminent place which he had wou among American statesmen. There is no place
for Anarchy in this country. Under our democratic institutions the hand which is raised against the
President is in reality directed against popular sovereignty it.self. Freedom of speech does not include
the right to advocate assassination. President Roosevelt is now entitled to the good wishes of all
patriotic citizens without prejudice to their right to criticise his acts or oppose his policies as future
occasion may regtiire.
The Unitecf States Senate.— The United States Senate, through the usurpation of theappoint-
ing power belonging to the President and the mastery which it has acquired over the House of Reui'e-
sentativcs, has grasped an improper share of the powers of government. Under the pre-sent methods
of electing its members it has become the stronghold of monopoly and a dangerous political oligarchy,
threatening to destro3' the substance of democratic government. The dirocl election of United .Stales
Party Platforms in 1901 on National Issues. 107
Senatorsby the people, for which public opiuion has emphatically declared itself, and which is now
only blocked by the obstruction of the Senate itself, offers the most effective remedy for present con-
ditions. Until that can be established by constitutional amendment, we favor State legislation pro-
viiiing'for the direct nomination by party votei-s of candidates for the United States Senate, with an
oilicial return of the results of such votes to the Legislature for its guidance.
Imperialism.— The present tendency toward imperialistic rule, manifested in various forms all
over the world, most strikingly in the lamentp.ble contest still being waged in South Africa, is a
menace to popular government and to the liberties of mankind. We are not only absolutely opposed
to colonial imperialism abroad, and to the commercialism reckless of everything but its own profit
which supports it. but to everv manifestation of the same reactionary and anti-democratic spirit at
home. Legitimate trade expansion, so necessary to the future prosperity of this country, requires no
The Pliilijuiiiies.— We demand that the efforts of our Government shall be directed toward pre-
paring the people of the Philippine Islands for the largest measure of self-government, and for early
independence under the protection of this country.
Freer Trade a!i«l Reciprocity.— We favor freer trade by means of reciprocity or otherwise.
We heartily indorse the broad statesmanship of President McKinley's speech at Buffalg upon the
necessity of closer and more liberal trade relations with other countries. ' 'The period of exclusiveness
is past-" let us make these words by their fulfilment his best epitaph. We strongly condemn the
narrow and selfish action of the Republican Senate in stifling even the very limited reciprocity treaties
recently negotiated, and we particularly deplore the obstructive attitude of our own Senators upon
this question. Freer trade with Canada would be of immense benefit to the people of New England
and must be included in any honest recipi-ocity treaty. ,
C;iiba.—Th? people of Cuba, for whose welfare we have made ourselves trustees, are plainly eu-
titled toXhe-most favored commercial relations with this country.
Regulation of Trusts.— Whatever may be the economic basis of industrial combinations, the
conseiTative citizen cannot but view with apprehension the fiuancial and political powers now con-
centrated in their managers, and the tendency to establish a practical monopoly in important lines
of production. Federal regulation of these great organizations is urgently needed. We believe that
corporations engaged in commerce between the States should be subject to somewhat the same control
which the Government now attempts to exercise over railroads, and that their accounts should be
periodically audited and made public. Unfair competition, designed only to crush a rival, by tempo-
rary measures in order to establish monopoly should be prohibited.
'The^Tarift'.— All tariff duties upon articles produced by trusts which stifle competition at home,
or which favorthe foreign at the expense of the American consumer, should be abolished. Minimum
railroad freight rates should be based upon the carload lot, and the granting to trusts or other large
shippersofanv discount from such rates should be 'strictly prohibited. The greatness alike of our
country and of our Commonwealth is due to those distinctive democratic ideas with which American
popular government has'hitherto been associated. In the face of the present tendency toward abso-
lutism and arbitrary rule, we reaffirm the principles of our fathers. In the face of an unparalleled
concentration of capital, we reaffirm the supremacy of the'State. Offering the people reforms in
government, in legislation, and in electoral methods in the direction of a larger and more efficient
democracy, we submit the issue to their suffrages.
Shipping Subsidies.— We denounce the shipping subsidy bill proposed by the Republican
partyin the Fifty-sixth Congress as a i-aid on the public treasury in the interest of a few shipbuilders
and shipowners. While in common with all the American people we deplore the decline of the
American merchant marine, we do not'think its rehabilitation lies in the granting of exorbitant
shipping subsidies to favored steamship corporations now earning large dividends. We urge among
other things the admission into this country, free of duty, of all articles entering into the construction
and repair of ships. Inasmuch as we are exporting for use by shipbuilders in other countries pig
iron, steel billets, and steel plates, we fail to see the justice or wisdom of further continuing the duties
upon these products.
REPUBLICAN CONVENTION.
The LaJe President.— First, let us pause to mingle our tears with those of all parties who
share in the great national bereavement that has befallen the American people, and who join with us
in sending Mrs. McKinley the deepest sympathy in this the hour of her great sorrow. At the new-
made grave of our dead President, William McKinley, we declare our'abiding faith in the great prin-
ciples of Republicanism of which our immortal leader was the true and worthy example. To our liv-
ing President, Theodore Roosevelt, the stanch defender of American Republicanism, we pledge our
loyal and unfaltering support. The Republican party enters the twentieth century in the van of
progress and civilization.
The Republican Policy.— A pariry cannot stand still ; when it ceases to move forward it
moves backward. A partv cannot expect to live upon what it has done ; it must keep doing or pass
into decav. The Republican party has grown with the nation, and in its administration of the Gov-
ernment'it has met every crisis with ability, firmness, and patriotism. To-day it pledges itself anew
to'the maintenance of its exalted ideals and its patriotic principles. Prosperity that does not reach all
the people is not true prosperity. We denounce all laws that confer special privileges upon the few.
We favor such laws as open the widest opportunities to all.
The Protective Tariff.— One of the cardinal principles of the Republican party has been the
protection of American labor by a protective tariff. Wh'^n a protective tariff fails to maintain a high
rate of wages, then 'there is no longer any use for it, and this will be when wages have fallen below
those in foreign countries. That they are maintained far above the level of the first European nations
is sufficient reason why the protective policy should not be abandoned. Reciprocity of ti-ade with
foreign countries is not inconsistent with an adequate measure of protection to American industries.
We declare in favor of wise discriminating and business-like executive and legislative reciprocity and
urge action to that end.
.Sound I>Ioney.— The Republican party of Massachusetts has always been foremost in the advo-
cacy of sound money. It reaffirms its declaration in favor of our monetary laws. To this end we
pledge our support to all sound measures which eive certainty and permanence to the gold standard,
and to provide a paper currency of such flexibility, sufficiency, and safety as will meet the changing
needs of the season, reduce the charge for the use of credit, increase the employment of labor, and
promote the effective competition of our producers and manufacturers with their rivals abroad.
The Nicaragua, Canal. —We favor the immediate construction of an Isthmian canal that shall
be built, owupd opnratPd. and protected by the United States Government.
Aid to .Shipbuiiding-.— We favor government aid in building up our merchant marine on a just
and equitable basis toward all American citizens.
108 Party Platforms in 1901 on National Issues.
Labor Legislation.— We favor au amendment to the Constitution of the United States that
shall give Congress the power to regulate the houi"S of labor.
Disfraiichisrment of the Negro.— We condemn all attempts that are being made in some of
our Stales to disfranchise the negro voter as un-American and in violation of the Fifteenth Amend-
ment of the Constitution, and urge that the provision of this amendment be enforced by Congressional
action . l
Li.vnchiiig.— Lynching and the unlawful taking of life must be stopped. How can we hope to ex-
terminate Anarchy if such lawlessness be permitted or tolerated within ourborders? I
The Franchise.— The Republican party solemnly pledges itself to secure such legislation as shall 1
guarantee to every citizen of the United States the fullest protection for his franchise, for his liberty,
and lite. I
Protection of the Person of the President.— The President's life is sacred to the people and •
essential to the stability of the Governmeni and should bp guarded from unnecessary peril. We favfir
such laws a-s shall visit an adequate and severe penalty upon any person or persons who siiall murder,
assault, or threaten the life of the President or Vice-President.
NEBRASKA.
DEMOCKATIC C0NVP:NTI0N.
Kansas City Platform ReafHrmed.— We declare our unfaltering allegiance to and belief
in the principles of the Democratic party as enunciated by our great leaders from .Tefterson to Brj^an,
and as explicitly set forth in the platform adopted by the national convention ot the party at Kansas
City in 1900.
The A.ssassination of the President.— The assassination of our President has filled the
hearts of the people of this nation with profound sorrow, and we deplore and denounce the cruel and
inliuman act' by which his illustrious career has been terminated. The Democracy of Nebraska
express for Mrs. McKinlej' their heartfelt sympathy in her great bereavement.
Anarchism.- While we believe now, as in the past, that the UnitedeStates should continue to be
an asylum for the oppressed of all European nations who come here with the honest purpose of
beconiiing citizens and to share in the blessings of a government based on the consent of the governed,
vet we demand more stringent immigration laws, so devised and executed as to exclude Anarchists
of all countries from entering American territory, and we demand such legislation, botli State and
national, as will suppress Anarchy in this country.
REPUBLICAN CONVENTION.
The Republ'can National Policy.— We commend to the cousidei'ate judgment of rhe people
the policies, purposes, andachievementsof the National Administration ; there-establishmentof pros-
perity by a return to the policy of protection to American industrj": the-repeal of laws which para-
lyzed industry and the enactment of legislation which opened the mills to the labor of America and
created an ever-increasing market for our bounteous crops; the steadfast adherence to a financial
policy which has re-established and augmented national, municipal, and* individual credit at home
and abroad, and reduced the rate of interest to the lowest point in our history.
NEW JERSEY.
D]£.MOCRATIC CONVENTION.
The piaiinrui wui confined to Slate issues, except that the death of President ^NIcKiuley was
deplored.
REPUBLICAN CONVENTION.
The platform quoted from the last speech of President McKinley at Butfalo, approving of tlie
policies which he then set forth. The only further allusions to national subjects were contained iu
the following paragraphs:
Anarchism.— The blow which ended the life of our beloved President was cruel, inhuman, and
lawless. It was aimed not at the gentle and lovable McKinley, but at the Republic and the majesty
of law which guarantee liberty of person and safety of propertj-. Any doctrine which justifies oV
encourages assassination is utterly hostile to civilization and ihe welfare of mankind, and must be
no'jlonger tolerated in this country, and we demand and insist that laws, State and national, be enacted
for the effective suppression ofsuch teachings.
President Roosevelt.— The pledge'of President Roosevelt that he will continue absolutely un-
broken the policy of President McKinley has -our unqualified approval, and entitles him to ourloyal
support. The wisdom, pati'iotism, and courage shown by him in every public capacity in whichhe
has served command the universal confidence of his countrymen.
Labor.— The Republican party since its organization has been the friend of labor. Its industrial
policies have brought American labor and its compensation to the highest standard ever attained in
the world. It pledges itself to maintain the rights and liberties of the working people and proiecl
them from any encroachment thereon.
OHIO.
DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION.
Democratic Policy.— The Democrats of Ohio reaffirm their belief in an tyuality of taxation
and other public burdens; their advocacy of the equal rights'of all the people, with special privileges
to none; their hostility to the monopolization of industry, with its tendency on the one hand to crush
out individual enterprise and on the other to promote a socialistic spirit among the people as the only
refuge from oppression, and their taith in that theory and practice of constitutional government which
brought the nation into existence and have preserved it to the present generation.
Opposition to Centralization.- The reserved rights of the States and people to be upheld.
Centralization which would destroythem to be condemned. A strict construction of the Constitution.
The greatest individual liberty con.sistent with public order and welfare.
Tariff' Reform.— Tariff reform never more urgently demanded than now, when the production
of the <onntry so far'fexceeds its power of consumption that foreign markets are a prime condition of
itscontinued prosperity, and when the existence and abuses of trusts haA'e been brought about by the
policy of protection of favored industries. The abolition of the so-called protective system and the
substitution in its place of the traditional Democratic policy of a tariff for revenpe, so levied as not to
burden one industry for the benefit uf another.
Trusts and iWonopo'ies. -The enactment and rigorous .Miforcement of measures which .shall
prevent all monopolies and combinations in restraint of trade and commerce— the matter of lirst im-
Party Platforms in 1901 on National Issues. 109
portance being to prevent the use of the Government as an instrumentality for the creation and in-
crease of weal tb of the lew. while preserving intact the right of private property and the fullest
measure of individual liberty of contract and assuring to every man the just reward of superior in-
dustry and skill. We dema.'id the suppression of all trusts and a return to industrial freedom. As a
means to that end all trust products should be placed on the free list and the Government should
exercise a more rig'-d supervision of transportation lines, and abolish, in fact, all discrimination
in rates.
Jlerchant .^farine.— Our merchant marine to be restored to its former greatness and made the
ally of the people against monopoly by the repeal of antiquated and restricted navigation laws. But
no subsidies for favored shipowners.
Imperiuiism.— The powers granted the Federal Government were not meant to be used to con-
quer or hold in subjection the people of other countries. Their use for such purposes not only belies
our declaration of the rights of men, but also unbalances our system by increasing the centralization
of px)wer at Washington to the ultimate overthrow of home rule.
National Exyatision.— The Democratic party has never favored and now opposes any e.xteusion
of the national liouudarics not meant to carry speedily to all inhabitants full equal rights with our-
selves. If these areuntitted by location, race, or character to be formed into .self-governing territories i
and then incorporated into the Union of States in accordance with the historic policy of the Republic. ^
thpy should be permitted to work out their own destiny. Only territorial e.Ypansion demanded by
the national welfare and the national safety to be at any time favored— the objection which should
have prevented certain of our recent accessions being that they imperil the national safety without
promoting tlie national welfare; that they devolve upon us enormous responsibilities we have no call
toa.ssume; that they are certain to be an immense and unremunerative drain upon our resources;
that they tend to embroil us with European powers; that they weaken our claim to supremacy on '
the American continent, at the same time tha,t they lessen our ability to make the claim good . and
that thev furnish a dangerous opportunity and temptation for the disregard of " the self-evident
truth of "universal application that governments derive their just powers from the consent of the ,
governed. " !
Syiiipathv 'witli the Boers.— The obvious sympathy of the National Administration with the
British Government in its etibrts to destroy the South African republics, and the policy which ha-s
made the ports of the United States a basis of supply for the British army, without which the war
could not be successfully carried on, are condemned by the Democracy of Ohio.
The ^Uoiiroe Doctrine.— The maintenance of the Monroe doctrine as heretofore interpreted
and asserted bv the National Government.
An Adequate Navy.— A nuvy commensurate v/ith the international imiiortance of the United
States and its primacy in'the Western Hemisphere, and adequate to the protection of the lives and
property of American citizens the >\ orld over.
The Civil Service.— The faithful observance and wider application of civil service principles,
especially as regards our diplomatic and consular representatives.
Eiection of Senators by tiie People.— A constitutional amendment requiring the election
of United States Senators bv the direct vote of the people. Hereafter, until this is passed, whenever
a Senator is to be elected, it shall be the duty of the State Committee to give notice in its call that the
nomination of a Senator will be made at the State convention.
Labor.— No question of the right of labor to combine for the assertion of its rights and the pro-
tection of its interests. The burdens of the unjust and discriminating laws for which the Republican
party is responsible fall chiefly on those who till the soil or labor at other forms of production. Al-
though these constitute a large majority of our citizens, they have never sent lobbjists to the halls of
Federal or State Legislatures, nor founded monopolies, nor demanded special privileges. They have
patiently endured the operation of these laws which keep from them and give to others their just
share of the national wealth. The Democratic party pledges its efforts to relieve them, of the burdens
which class legislation has laid on them.
The Republican Partv.— That the Republican party has always upheld class interests and is
justly chargeable with hostili'ty in both belief and practice to the above principles is common knowl-
edge. It cannot be trusted to deal with evils of its own creation. The arrogant assumption by that
party of all credit for everything and the threats of those who speak for it audits favored interests,
already too powerful to create artificial conditions of stringencj' and distress, unless the policies they
advocate are supported at the polls, deserve the condemnation of a people who are just and propose to
remain free.
Republican Official Corruption.— One great danger which now threatens our free institutions
is the widespread corruption which menaces the destruction of public virtue. Vast sums of money
are corruptly employed in popular elections; official defalcations are so frequent as scarcely to excite
attention, and political bosses rule and rob the people; all of which is a. direct result of Republican
policies and legislation. We demand that all official misconduct and corruption be vigorously pun-
ished, that public virtue be upheld and the want of it denounced.
Democratic Pledges.— Inspired by the examples of the long line of its statesmen, who have
apjilied these principles from the days of Thomas Jefferson to the present time, the Democratic party
pledges itself anew to their support and earnestly appeals to all patriotic men, without regard io party
names or past differences, to unite with it on terms of perfect equality in the struggle to rescue our
Government from the grasp of selfishness and corruption and restore it to its former fairness, purity,
and simplicity.
REPUBLICAN CONVENTION,
The platform reaffirmed the Philadelphia national platform of 1900.
It indorsed the gold standard specifically.
It favored the strengthening of the navy and the restoration of the merchant marine.
It demanded the speedy construction of an American ship canal across the isthmus.
It denoiuiced lynching.
It declared that the Nation's pledge to Cuba was being faithfully kept, insuring freedom and
independence to her people, who, it wasadded, are to-day enjoying more prosperity than ever before.
The Cubans were congratulated upon ' 'wise and fonservative action in favor of stable government. ' ' .
Porto Rico was stated to be flourishing bej'ond all former experiences; Hawaii's entrance into full
territorial relations with the United States Government had been marked by the most marvellous
progress known in the history of those islands. In the Philippines a "wicked insurrection had been
suppressed." and "civil government, contemplating the largest practicable degree of home rule. buU
succeeded inlliutry eoutrol. Tfrsonal freedom, with an equality of rights heretofore lo then, wu-
known, is seen red to every inhabitant."
110 Proposed Criminal Code of the United States.
PARTY PLATFORMS IN 1901 ON NATIONAL ISSUES— C'on«?JMed.
It reprobated any attempt to deprive any citizen of his right to vote under the Constitution and
demanded that representation in Conjfress and in the Electoral Col leije shall he based on the actual
voting population, proportionate reduction being made for any 8tate in which the right of suffrage
shall be denied except for crime.
It recognized the risjlit of both labor and capital to combine, when such combinations are wisely
administered for the general good, but combinations which create monopolies to control prices or
limit production are an evil which must be met by eifectivo legislation, vigornnsly enforced.
PENNSYLVANIA.
DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION.
The platform was devoted exclusively to local affairs and welcomed the cooperation of voters of all
parties in an effort to redeem ' 'our Conimonwealth from the political freebooters who now control it."
REPUBLICAN CONVENTION.
With the exception of the following resolution eulogizing the National Administration the plat-
form discussed only local issues:
In 1896, near the close of the last Democratic Administration, the business interests of the country
were prostrated, capital remained uninvested, and labor was idle and unproductive, "^riie election of
McKiiiley revived our languishing industries and started the nation on an era of prosperity such as
it neverknew before. We congratulate the American people on the good sense shown in the re-
election of President McKinley. His administration has met everj- question with which it has been
confronted in a wise, patriotic, and statesmanlike manner. In all tin; vex-'d questions growing out
of the war with Spain our National Administration has shown itself entirely capal)!e and worthy of the
greatest public confidence Under this Administration great armies and navies were raised. bur flag
was carried in honor and triumph to distant parts of the world, and our supremacy on land and sea
sustained, until now we are recognized as one of the greatest world powers.
VIRGINIA.
DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION.
Allegiance to Democracy Attirnied.— The Democrats of the 8tate of Virginia, in convention
assembled, reaffirm their allegiance and unfaltering devotion to the National Democratic partj\
and declare their admiration for its leaders from Jefferson to Bryan, who have borne the party stand-
ards to victor.v and defeat.
The Trusts.— We declare unalterable opposition to the criminal trusts, and to every illegal com-
bination of capital. We denounce such trusts as a serious menace to public welfare restricting the
opportunities and absorbing the subsistence of the people. They are the direct product of partial and
unjust legislation, and a reckle.ss multiplication of corporations without suitable provisions for their
control. The rights of American freemen must not be sacrificed in the interests of corporations
banded togetherfor their destruction. We arraign the Republican party both for its failure to enforce
existing laws and to enact others against the trusts.
REPUBLICAN CONVENTION.
The National Administration was indorsed. The platform denounced illegal combinations of
capital, but waged no war on legitimate trusts. The attempt of the Democracy to discriminate in
favor of or against citizens on account of race or color was condemned-
A coMMissroN' to revise and codify the criminal and penal laws of the United States .submitted its
report to the Attorne.v-General in .Inly. 1901. The commission was composed of Alexanders. Botkin,
David K. Watson, and William D. Bynum, and acted under the following provision of an act of Congress:
The I'resifient, with the advice and consent of the Sen.ite, shall nppoint three coinmissioners, whose duty it chall be, under
the direction of the .\ttorney-Geneial, to revise and codify the criminal and penal laws of the United States. They shall pro-
ceed with their work as rapidly as may be consistent with tiioroughntss and Rhall report the result of their labors to the At-
torney-General when complrteii, to be by liim laid before Congres^^, and shall make such other reports durinff the progress of
their work as they shall see tit to the Attorney -(ieneral, to be l.ild before Cotijrress at his discretion. Their report shall be so
made as to indicate any projiosed change in the substance of e.xistiug law, and shall be accompanied by notes wliich shall briefly
and clearly state the reasons for any proposed change.
The propo.sed code, as reported by the commission, is divided into fifteen chapters, covering the
following classification of offences: Offences jigainst the existence of the Government, against neu-
trality, agaiiist the elective franchise and the civil rights of citizens, against Ihe operations of (Tovern-
ment, official duties, public justice, the currency and coinage, the postal service, foreign and interstate
commerce, the slave trade and peonage, offences within the territorial and maritime uirisdiction of the
United States, pirac.v and other offences upon the sea, certain offences in the Territories, general pro-
visions, and a chapter containing repealing provisions. The eleventh chapter, which deals with
offences against the territorial and maritime jurisdiction of the United States, is divided into six sub-
chapters, dealing respectively with offences against the person, against property, against the public
lieace, against chastity, decency, and morality, against public policy, and against public health and
safety.
In a summary of the labors of the commission Samuel J. Barrows, Commissioner of the United
States to the International Prison (;ommis.sion, says:
"Where no other penalty is fixed, attempts are made punishable by one-half of the term of im-
prisonment or fine prescribed for the offence attempted. Accessories after the fact are made subject
to one-half of the term of imprisonment or fine imposed upon principals. Where the principal is
punishable by death the pimishment for an accessor.v is fixed at imprisonment for not more than ten
.vears. Offences punishable by death or imprisonment for a term exceeding one year are deemed
felonies; all other offences, except treason, are deemed misdemeanors.
"The commission has largely followed the code of New York in treating common offences against
property and person. It recognizes the value of parole laws and the indeterminate sentence as
adopted m many of the States, but finds obstacles to their adoption by the United States. The diffi-
culties of dealing with United States prisoners in State institution-^ are recognized and stated without
recommendatioii- ■
.
National Platforms of 1900 on Imperialism and Expansion. Ill
REPUBLICAN PLATFORM, ADOPTED AT PHiLADELPHIA, PA.
We indorse the Administration of William McKinley. Its acts have been established in wisdom
and in patriotism, and at home and abroad tt has distinctly elevated and extended the influence of
the American nation. Walking untried paths and facing unforeseed responsibilities. President Mc-
Kinley has been in every situation the true American patriot and the upright statesman, clear in
vision, strong in judgment, firm in action, always inspiring and deserving' the confidence of his
countrymen.
While the American people, sustained by this Republican legislation, have been achieving these
splendid triumphs in their business and commerce, they have conducted and in vict6rv concluded
a war for liberty and human rights. No thought of national aggrandizement tarnished the high
purpose with which American standards were unfurled.
It was a war unsought and patiently resisted, but when it came the American Government was
ready. Its fleets were cleared for action, its armies were in the field, and tlie quick an<l signal
triumph of its forces on land and sea bore equal tribute to the courage of American soldiers and
sailors and to the skill and foresight of Republican statesmanship. To ten millions of the human
race there was given '"a new birth of freedom," and to the American people a new and noble
responsibilitv.
In accepting by the treaty of Paris the just responsibility of our victories in the Spanish War, the
President and the Senate won the undoubted approval of the American people. No other course
was possible than to destroy Spain's sovereignty throughout the Western Indies and in the Philip-
pine Islands.
That course created our responsibility before the world, and with the unorganized population whom
our intervention had freed from Spain to provide for the maintenance of law and order, and for the
establishment of good government, and for theiperl'ormance of international obligations.
Our authority could not be less than our responsibility, and wherever sovereign rights were ex-
tended it Vjecame the high duty of the Government to main'tain its authority, to put down armed in-
surrection, and to confer the blessings of liberty and civilization upon all tlie rescued peoples.
The largest measure of self-government consistent with their welfare and our duties shall be se-
cured to them by hnv.
President McKinley has conducted the foreign affairs of the United States with distingui.shed
credit to the American people. In releasing us from the vexatious conditions of a European alliance
for the government of Samoa, his cour.se is especially to becommended. Bv securing to our undi-
vided control the most importaniiisland of theSamoan group and the best "harbor in the Southern
Pacific, every American interest has been safeguarded.
We approve the annexation of the Hawaiian Islands to the United States.
New markets are necess.ary for the increasing surplus of our farm products. Every effort
should be made to open and obtain new markets especially in the OiMent. and the Administration
is warmly to be commended for its successful effort to commit all trading and colonizing nations to
the policy of the open door in China.
National yiatform.s of 1900 on JTrnperialiiOJin
antr lExpansion.
DEMOCRATIC PLATFORM, ADOPTED AT KANSAS CITY, MO.
We declare again that all governments instituted among men derive their just powers from the
consent of the governed; that any government not based upon the consent of the governed ia a
tyranny; and that to impose upon any people a government of force is to substitute the uaethods of
imperialism for those of a republic.
We hold that the Con.stitution follows the flag, and denounce the doctrine that an Executive or
Congress, deriving their e.xistence and their powers from the Constitution, can exercise lawful au-
thoritv beyond it, for in violation of it we assert that no nation can long endure half republic and half
empire, and we warn the American people that imperialism abroad will lead quickly and inevitably
to despotism at home.
We condemn and denounce the Philippine policy of the present Administration. It has in-
volved the Republic in unnecessary war, sacrificed the lives of many of our noblest sons, and placed
the United States, previously known and applauded throughout the world as the champion of freedom,
in the false and un-American position of crushing with militai-y force the efforts of our former allies
to achieve liberty and self-government.
Tne Filipinos cannot be citizens without endangering our civilization; they cannot be subjects
without imperilling our form of government, and as we are not willing to surrender our civilization or I
to convert the Republic into an empire, we favor an immediate declaration of the nation's purpose to I
give to the Filipinos first a stable form of government; second, independence; and third, protection
from outside interference, such as has been given for nearly a century to the republics of Central and
South America.
The greedy commercialism which dictated the Philippine policy of the Republican Administration
attempts to justify it with the plea that it will pay, but even this sordid and unworthy plea fails when
brought to the test of facts.
The war of criminal aggression against the Filipinos, entailing an annual expen.se of many mill-
ions, has already cost more than any possible profit that could accrue from the entire Philippine trade
for years to come. Furthermore, when trade is extended at the expense of liberty the price is always
too high.
We are not opposed to territorial expansion when it takes in desirable territory which can be
erected intoStates In the Union, and whose people are willing and fit to become American citizens.
We favor expansion by every peaceful and legitimate means. But we are unalterably opposed to the
seizing or purchasing of distant islands, to be governed outside the Constitution, and whose people
can never become citizens.
We are in favor of extending the Republic' s influence among the nations, but believe that influence
should be extended not by force and violence, but through the persuasive power of a high and honor-
able example.
The importance of other questions now pending before the American people is in nowise dimin-
ished, and the Democratic party takes no backward step from its position on tnem, but the burning
issue of imperialism growing out of the Spanish War involves the very e.xistence of the Republic and
the destruction of our free institutions. We regard it as the paramount issue of the campaign.
112
Democratic, National and State Comnilttee-s.
Democratic :x^ittonal atitr ^tate €:ominittres.
DEMOCRATIC NATIONAL COMxMiTTEE.
Appointed by the Democratic National Convention at Kansas City, July, 1900
James K. Jones.. Wash'gt'n, Ark. Missouri William J. Stone St. Lou
- - "' Neill Helena.
Chairman
Vice-chairman . .W. J. Stone St. Louis, Mo.
Secretary C. A. Walsh. Ottumwa, la.
Alabama Henry D. Clayton . . Euf aula.
Alaska L. L. Williams Juneau.
Arizona J B. Breathitt Tucson.
Arkansas J. P. Clark Little Rock.
California. M. F. Tarpey Alameda.
Colorado Adair Wilson Denver.
Connecticut H. S. Cummings. Stamford.
Delaware R. R. Kenney Dover
Florida Georgre R. Ranev . Tallahassee.
Georgia Clark Howell, Jr.. .Atlanta.
Hawaii Wra. H. Corn we II .Honolulu.
Idaho E. IM. Wolfe Mount'nHomt
Illinois Thomas Gahan .. .Chicago.
Indiana Thomas Taggert. .Indianapolis.
Iowa C. A. Walsh Ottumwa.
Kansas J. G. Joiinson Peabody.
Kentucky Urey Woodson. . . . Owens boro.
Louisiana N. C. Blanchard. . Shreveport.
Maine George E. Hughes. Bath.
Maryland A. P. Gorman Laurel.
Massachusetts. . .Geo. FredWilliams. Boston.
Michigan D. J. Campau Detroit.
Minnesota T. D. O'Brien St. Paul.
Mississippi A.J. Russell Meridian.
IS
Montana J. S. M.
Nebraska J C. Dahlman Omaha.
Nevada J. R. Ryan Virginia City.
New Hampshire. True L Norris Portsuiout-i
New Jersey W B. Gourley Paterson.
New Mexico H B. Fergusson. ..Albuquerque.
New York N E. Mack Buffalo.
North Carolina. .Josephus Daniels. .Raleigh.
North Dakota . . .J. B. Eaton Fargo.
Ohio John R. McLean. . Cincinnati.
Oklahoma. . . James R. Jacobs. . Shawnee
Oregon M. A. Miller Lebanon
Pennsylvania J. M. Guffey Pittsburgh.
Rhode Island G. W. Greene Woonsocket.
South Carolina B. R. Tillman Trenton,
South Dakota. . . . Maris Taylor Huron.
Tennessee James M. Head. . . Nashville.
Texas R. M. Johnston — Houston.
Utah D. 0 Dunbar Salt LakeCity,
Virginia Peter J. Otey Lynchburg
Vermont J. H. Senter Montpelier
Washington ...W. H. Dunphy ... .Walla Walla.
West Virginia. ..John T McGraw .Grafton.
Wisconsin T E. Ryan V>^aukesha.
Wyoming J. E. Osborne Rawlins.
DEMOCRATIC STATE COMMITTEES.
States.
Chairmen.
Post-Offices.
Secretaries.
Post-Offices.
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire.
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina .
North Dakota . .
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania. . .
Rhode Island —
South Carolina
South Dakota . .
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Virginia
Vermont
Washington
West Virginia. . .
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Robert J. Lowe Birmingham .John C. Pugh ..
F. C. Hammond j Juneau F. D. Kelsey —
T. E. Parish I Phoenix Frank P. Trott..
Carroll Armstrong JMorrillton Gray Can-oil —
J. C. Sims ISan Francisco. 'Thomas Curran
I Milton Smith . .
IChas. F.Thayer
Willard Saulsbury
Rod. S. King.
David T. McNamara
Chas. C.Clifton
.James E. Crane
Goldsmith
Rice
Denver
Norwich. . . .
Wilmington.
Frank Clark [Jacksonville
F. G. du Bignon [Savannah j J. M
K. I. Perky i Mountain Home. |L. C
Walter Watson JMt. Vernon F. E. Eldred
Parks M. Martin 'Spencer W H. Hawkins
S. F. McConnell Bloomfield N. C. Rob'^rts
J. Mack Love. jArkansas City ' W H. L. Pepperell. .
AllieW. Young iMt Sterling Percy Haly...
E. B. Kruttschnitt.. ..|New Orleans ! Robert S. Landry....
Geo. E. Hughes JBath !Fred Emery Beane..
Murray Vandiver 'Havre de Grace . . .Lloyd Wilkinson....
William S. McNary. ..I Boston IStephen M. Walsh..
Justin R. Whiting iSt. Ciair Chas. S. Hampton...
L. A. Rosing ! Cannon Falls Geo. S. Canfield
C.C.Miller IMeridinn \, P. C'oniior
J. M. Seibert
Walter Cooper
P. L. Hall
Charles H. Stoddard.
John F. Amey
William B. Gourley.
St. Louis r. H. Edwards
Bozeman Harvey Bliss
Lincoln William Cain
Reno J. H. Dennis . . .
Lancaster Thos Madigan, Jr
Paterson iWilliam K.Devereanx
O. N. Marrow . I Albuquerque |P F. McCanna
Frank Campbell Bath John N. Carlisle
F. M. Simmons 'Raleigh P. M. Pearsall
Thomas Kleinogel jFargo J B. Mooney
.M. A. Dougherty Lancaster ....Chas. F. Gilliam —
W. M. Anderson 'Emit i
R S. Sheridan Roseburg W. E. Burke
Wm. T. Creasy ICatawissa Randolph Shirk.
Birmingham.
Juneau.
Phoenix.
Little Rock.
ISan Francisco.
Denver.
New Haven.
Felton.
Tampa.
Atlanta
St. Anthony.
Chicago.
Indianapolis
Fort Madison.
Concordia.
Frankfort.
New Orleans
Hallowell.
Baltimore.
Boston.
IDetroit.
Minneapolis.
Natchez.
Jefferson City.
Big Timber.
David City.
Reno.
Concord.
Asbury Park
Albnquerqu''
Watertown.
New Bern.
Grand Forks.
Columbus.
George W. Greene ... 'Woonsocket
Wilie Jones (Jolumbia
John Pusey Sioux Falls .
M. C. Fitzpatrick Hartsville.
James B Wells Brownsville .
John W Burton Salt Lake City
'J. Taylor Ellyson Richmond J. G.
, Emory S. Harris Bennington C A
P.-! trick H Quiiin.
U. X. Gunter, Jr.
L. J. Martin
N. G. Robertson
.leff. M Lemorc.
James M Cohert
Hankins, . . .
G Jackson .
'Henry Drum Olympia .
|J. H. Miller. iHinton ....
'A. F. Warden [Milwaukee
'Colin Hunter Cheyenne Luke Vorhees
George Hazzard.
W E. R. Bryne .
Portland.
Erie.
Providence.
f 'olumbia.
Sioux Falls
I>ob«non.
Austin,
Salt Lake City.
Richmond.
Montpelier
Tacoraa.
Charleston.
Cheyenne.
Republican National and Instate Cornndttees.
113
Meputiltctrn tJCational antr State dlTommfttres.
REPUBLICAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE
Appointed by the Republican National Convention at Philadelphia, June, 1900.
Chairman Marcus A. Hanna. Cleveland, O,
Secretary Perry S. Heath Chicago, 111.
Treasurer Cornelius A. Bliss. .New York.
Alabama J. vV Dimmick — Montgomery.
Alaska John G. Healdt Juneau.
Arizona W. M Griffith Tucson.
Arkansas Powell Clayton EurekaSprings
California W. C. Van Fleet. . .San Francisco.
Colorado A. M.'- Stevenson . . . Denver.
Connecticut Charles F. BrookerAnsonia.
Delaware John E. Addicks. . .Wilmington.
Dist Columbia. .Myron M. Parker. .Washington.
Florida J G.Long St. Augustine.
Georgia Judson W. Lyons. Augusta.
Hawaii Harold M. Sewe 11.. Honolulu.
Idaho George F. Shoup. . Salmon City
Illinois Graeme Stewart. . .Chicago.
Indiana Harry S. New Indianapolis.
Indian Ter Wm. M. Mellette. .Vinita
Iowa Ernest E Hart Council Bluflfs.
Kansas David W. MuIvane.Topeka.
Kentucky John W. Yerkes. . .Danville.
Louisiana Lewis S. Clark Patterson.
Maine J. H Manley Augusta.
Maryland Louis E. McComas.Hagerstown.
Massachusetts. . .Geo. V. L Meyer. .Boston.
Michigan JohuW. Blodgett. .Grand Rapids.
Minnesota Thos. H. She vlin . . Minneapolis.
Mississippi H. C. Turley Natchez.
I Missouri R. C. Kerens St. Louis.
I Montana Wm H. Do Witt. . . Butte.
I Nebraska R. B. Schneider.. . .Fremont.
j Nevada P. L. Flanigan. . . .Reno.
I New Hampshire. Charles T. Means.. Manchester.
! New Jersey F T. Murphy Newark.
i New Mexico Solomon Luna Los Lunas.
I New York Fred. S. Gibbs New York.
j North Carolina.. J. C. Pritchard — Mai-shall.
I North Dakota.... Alex. McKenzie. . .Bismarck.
I Ohio Myron T. Herrick.. Cleveland
! Oklahoma William Grimes. . .Kingfisher.
! Oregon George A. Steel Portland
I Pennsylvania Matt.^S. Quay Beaver.
Rhode Island Charles R.Brayton. Providence
j South Carolina. .John G. Capers — Charleston.
I South Dakota.. . .J. M. Greene Chamberl.tin.
Tennessee W. P. Brownlow. . .Jonesboro.
Texas R. B. Hawley Galveston.
Utah O. J. Salisbury... Salt Lake City.
Vermont James W. Brock.. .Montpelier.
Virginia G. E. Bowden Norfolk.
West Virginia... N. B Scott Wheeling.
Washington George H. Baker. .Goldendale.
Wisconsin Henry C. Payne Milwaukee.
Wyoming W.D.Vandevanter.Cheyenne
REPUBLICAN STATE COMMITTEES.
States.
Chairmen.
Alabama William Vaughan.
Arizona. .., |Charles R. Drake.
Arkansas
California...
Colorado
Connecticut.
Delaware
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana... ...
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky. ..
Lousiana
Maine
Maryland.
H. L. Remmel
George Stone
C. D. Ford
O. R. Fyler
Philip Q. Churchman
Henry S. Chubb
W. H .Johnson
Frank A. Fenn
F. H.Rowe
Chas S. Hernly
H. O. Weaver
Morton Albaugh
C M. Barnett i Hartford .
F B.Williams jPatterson
F. M. Simpson Bangor.. .
P L. Goldsborough . . . | Cambridge
Post-Offices.
Secretaries.
Post-Offices.
Mobile.
Birmingham C. F. Johnson
Tucson J. K. Corbett jTucson.
Little Rock W. S. Holt Little Rock.
San Francisco W. W. Cutter JMarysville.
Denver W. H. Brisbane 'Denver.
Torrington 'Samuel A. Eddy Canaan.
Wilmington iFrank L. Speakman. . . i Wilmington.
Gainesville |Joseph E. Lee [Jacksonville.
Atlanta John H. Deveaux ISavannah.
Boise Geo. A. Robethau 'Pocateilo.
Jacksonville Walter Fieldhouse.. .. Union Park.
Warren Bigler Wabash.
C. W Phillips Des Moines.
Topeka jT. T. Kelly Topeka.
iA. L. Gwathmey Anchorage.
M J. McFarlane [New Orleans.
Byron Boyd Augusta.
Henry F. New Baltimore.
Thorndike Soalding.. . Boston.
New Castle.
Wapello.
Massachusetts |A H. Goetting Springfield
Michigan jGerrit J. Diekema ! Hoi land jD. E. A 1 word Clare.
Minnesota W C. Masterman iStiH water C. C. Whitney [St. Paul.
Mississippi [E. W. Collins i Jackson jj. W. Randolph Jackson.
Missouri iTlios. J. Akius.. ;St Louis A. F. Shriner St. lioui.s.
Montana Charles M. Webster. .. Great Falls J M. Burlingame. ... Great Falls.
Nebraska .". H. C Lindsay Pawnee City John T. Mallalieu Kearney.
Nevada jGeo. T. Mills [Carson City E D. Vanderlietli Carson City.
New Hampshire. . Jacob H. Gallinger.... Concord Thos. F. Clifford Franklin.
New Jersey Franklin Murphy iNewark John S. Gibson Newark.
New Mexico Frank A. Hubbell Albuquerque Jose D. Seno Santa Fe.
New York Geo W.Dunn. Binghamton Reuben L. Fox Oneonta.
North Carolina ,S C. Pritchard Marshall |W. S. Hyams 'Bakersville.
North Dakota William Budge Grand Forks M. H. Jewell ! Bismarck.
Ohio P. W. Durr [Cincinnati Mark Slater Dayton.
Oklahoma Wm. Grimes iGuthrie ;H. F. Ardery Guthrie.
Oregon Geo. A. Steel Portland Graham Glass, Jr. . . Portland.
„ , • r- 1 r>„„.-i„_ V i. (Thomas H.Garvin Sharon Hill.
Pennsylvania Frank Reeder Easton -, W.R.Andrews IPhiladelphia.
Rhode Island Hunter C. White Providence Chas. H. Howland 'Providence.
South Carolina. .. . Edmund H. Deas Darlington .James H. Johnson Columbia.
South Dakota Frank Crane Pierre Frank McNulty Sisseton.
Tennessee I A. J. Tyler Bristol L C. R. MeC.iil Huntingdon.
Texas E. H. R. Green Terrell W. Edgar Easton Snn Antonio.
Utah E. H. Callistor Salt Lake City .. Ju ia Farnsworth Salt Lake city.
Vermont Ira R. Allen Fair Haven Alfred E. Watson Hartford.
Virginia ... Park Agnew [Alexandria Asa Rogers Petersburg.
Washington John H. Schively Olympia J. W. Lysons Port Townsend.
West Virginia W. M O. Dawson Charleston J.imes K. Hall Wheeling.
Wisconsin George E. Bryant i Madison Zeno M. Host Milwaukee.
Wyoming J A. Van Orsdel ; Cheyenne Robert P. Fuller iCheyenne
114 Ohristian Union Party National Executive Committee.
Chainnan
Vice-Chai
Secretary
Arkansas
CftHfornia
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa .,
Kansas
Kentucky
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
J^roijiljftion National (Committee,
Oliver W. Stewart, Chicago, 111,
rman SAMUEL DiCKlE, Albion, Mich.
James H. Tate, Dyer, Teun.
Mrs. B. Babcock Little Rock.
Gabrielle Stickney ..Los Angeles.
J. N. Scouller Denver.
Mrs. M. E. Craise Denver.
F. G. Piatt -.New Britain.
Charles E. Steele New Britain.
A. R. Tatum Wilmington.
G. W. Todd Wilmington.
H. A. Lee Weiser.
E. B. Sutton Boise.
O. AV. Stewart Chicago.
Hale Johnson Newton.
Char es Eckhart. . . .Auburn.
F. T. McWhirter Indianapolis.
Malcolm Smith Cedar Rapids.
Rev. W. L. Ferris Cherokee.
T. D. Talmadge Hutchinson.
J. B. Garton Clayton.
F. E. Beauchamp Lexington.
T. B. Deraaree Union Mills.
N. F. Woodbury Auburn.
C. H. Clary Hallowell.
Joshua Levering Baltimore.
L. S. Melson Bishopville.
Frank M. Forbush. ..Newton.
H. S. Morlev Baldwinville.
Fred. E. Britten Detroit.
Samuel Dickie Albion.
W. J. Dean Minneapolis.
J. F. Heiberg Heiberg.
H. P. Faris Clinton.
Charles E. Stokes Mexico.
T. P. Street Missoula.
E. M. Gardner Bozeman.
A. G. Wolfenbarger.. Lincoln.
L. G, Parker Grab Orchard.
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
North Carolina.
North Dakota. .
Ohio
Oregon
Pennsylvania. . .
I Rhode Island. . .
j South Dakota. .
Tennessee
! Texas
; Utah
Vermont
j Virginia
I Washington.. . .
I West Virginia. .
I
I Wisconsin
H. O. Jackson Littleton.
L. F. Richardson. ..Peterboro.
W. H Nicholson. ..Haddonfield
J. G. Van Cise Summit.
W. T. Wardwell ...New York.
F. E. Baldwin Elmira.
T. P. Johnson Salisbury.
Edwin Shaver Salisbury.
M. H. Kiff Tower City
J. Y. Easterbrook.. Jamestown.
John Danner Canton.
R, J. Candy Columbus,
W. P. Elmore Brownsvilli-.
E. O. Miller Portland.
A. A. Ste vens Tyrone.
Charles R. Jones.. .Philadelphia.
Henry B. Metcalf . .Pawtuck°t.
Smith Quimby. ._. Hill's Grov<'.
H. H. Curtis Castle wood.
F. J. Carlisle Brookings.
James A. Tate Dyer.
R. S. Cheves Unicoi.
D. H. Hancock Farmersville.
Rev J. G. Adams.. Forth Worth.
Jacob S. Boremau.Ogden.
C D. Savery Salt Lake City.
C. W. Wyman Brattleboro.
H. T. Comins East Berkshire.
J. W. Bod ley Staunton.
W. T. Bundick Onancock.
E. S. Smith Seattle.
R. S. Greene Seattle.
T. R. Carskadon. . .Keyser.
U. A. Clayton Fairmount.
S. D. Hastings Green Bay.
O. B. Olseu Eau Claire.
National Democratic National ^ommittfc.
("Gold Democracy.")
Chairnuin CHARLES Tracet, Albany, N. Y.
Sf-rreiary JoHN P. Frenzel, Indianapolis, Ind
Chairman Finance Committee CHARLES J. Canda, New York.
J^coplt's 3]5art^ National (Committer.
(Fusion.)
Appointed by the National Convention at Sioux Falls, S. D., May, 1900.
Chairman Marion ButlkR, Elliott, N. C.
Secretary J. A. EdgertoN, Denver. Col.
33ro|3lc*?j 33art5 National iSxccutibe Ol^ommfttrf.
(MiDDLE-OF-THE-ROAD. )
Appointed by the National Convention at Cincinnati, O., May, 1900.
Chairman J. A. PARKER, Louisville, Ky.
Secretary J. E. McBride, Grand Rapids, Mich.
Treafturtr MiLTON PARK, Dallas, Tex.
Execut'iKe Comtnii/ee—Georgo L. Spence. Parkersburg, W. Va. ; W. L. Peek, Conyers, Ga.
Walter, Indianapolis, Ind.; Haider E. Boen, Fergus Falls, Minn.; J. K. Sears, McC'o.v, Ore.
Fawkner, Omaha, Neb.
^ilbcr iiriiu'ulfcan National (Committee.
Appointed by the National Convention at Kansas City. Mo., Jul.v, 1900.
Chairman D. C. TiLLOTSON, Topeka, Kan.
Secretary and Treasurer S. E. OORSER, Minneapolis, Minn.
C.
A.
M.
W.
<lti}viutian 21Xnion 33arti) National ISxrcutibr (Committee,
Appointed at the iS'ational Convention at Uock Island, 111., Ma}', 1900.
Chairman— Willi am K. Benkert, Davenport, la. Vice- Chainnan— Br. J. E. Asay, Rock Island,
111. Secjetary—Hey. Wallace R, Struble, The Temple, Chicago, 111. Treasurer— A. D. Martin, Rock
Island, 111. Mernfjers-Bey. J. M. Wvlie, Evans, Col. ; D. H. Martiii. Pittsburgh, Pa. ; C. W.
Pattee, Biinkor Hill, Ind.
The ' Fresklential Election of IOO4. 115
Socialist ILalJoc National Committee.
Henry Kuhu, National Secretary, 2-6 New Ileade Street, New York City. The National Kxecii-
tive Coinmitiee Is couiposed of; Julius Haniiner. Recording Secretary; Eber Forbes, Treasurer;
and John T. Keveny, Peter Fiebiger, Adolph Klein, August (^illbaus, "Rudolph Katz.
The party is organized in local organiscatioiLS known as "sections," such sections existing iu thirty-
two states and two Territories. Any ten persons in any city or town of the United States may form
asection, providing thej' acknowledge the platform and coustitutiou of the Socialist Labor party and
do not belong to any other political party. In places where no section exists, or where none can be
formed, any person complying with the aforesaid provisions may become a member-at- large upon
application to the National Executive Committee. Sections are not i)ermitted to charge initiation
fees. All questions of importance arising within the party are decided by general vote. At each
meeting of the section a chairman is elected, and the same rule holds good with al 1 standing committees.
.Social Democratic IJ^ational (tnwmxitttt.
Chairman ROBERT Meister, Milwaukee, Wis.
Secretari/.. SEYMOUR STEDMAN, CllicagO, III.
Treasurer JOSEPH R. FiNN, Chicago, til.
I 'National .ICs.socfation of Democratic (Klutjs.
' P)-eiiklenl—\\\\\\&.n\ R. Hearst, New York. 2Vea5i(?¥>'— Marcus Daly. Secretary— 'Slixx. F. Ihmsen,
1370 Broadway, New York.
National iic^juliiican ILcasuc of tlje 2InitciJ ^tatc.Q,
national organization. Its purpose is "Organization and Education." It aims to enlist recruits for
Detroit, Mich.. July 13, 1897; Omaha. Neb., July 13, 1898 (bif^nnial sessions afterward); St. Paul,
Minn., July 17. 1900. Officers— Pre.iklent, I.saac iSIiller. Hamilton. 111.; Vice- Fresident, Luther W.
Mott, Oswego, N. Y. ; Secretary, D. H. Stine, Newport, Ky. ; Tremurer, John R. Wiggins, Pennsyl-
vania. Headquarters, 4LUditofium Hotel, Chicago.
mjt i^reisitrential IHlcction of 1904,
The next Presidential election will take place on Tuesday, November 8. 1904.
The President and Vice-President of the United States are chosen by oflHcials termed "Electore' '
in each .State, who are, under exi.sting State laws, chosen by the qualified voters thereof by ballot, on
the first Tuesday after the first Monday of November in every fourth year preceding the year in which
the Presidential term exoires.
The Con.stitution of the United States prescribes that each State shall ' 'appoint, ' ' in such manner
as the Legislature thereof may direct, a number of electors equal to the whole number of Senatorsand
Representatives to which the^State may be entitled in Congress; but no Senator or Representative or
person holding an office of trust or profit under the United States shall be an elector. The Constitu-
tion requires that the day when electors are chosen shall be the same throughout the United States.
At the beginning of our Government most of the electors were chosen by the Legislatures of their
respective States, the people having no direct participation in their choice; and one State, South Caro-
lina, continued that practice down to the breaking out of the Civil War. But in all the States now
the electors are, under the direction of State laws, cho.sen by the people on a general State ticket.
The manner in which the chosen electors meet and ballot for a President and Vice-President of
the United States is provided for in Article XII. of the Constitution, and is as follows:
The electors shall meet in their respective States, and vote by ballot for President and Vice-President, one of whom, at
least, shall not be an inhabitant of the same State with themselves; they shall name in their ballots the person voted for as
President, an i in distinct ballots the person voted for as Vice-President ; and they shall make distinct lists of all persons
vote! for as President, and of all persons voted for as Vice-President, and of the number of votes for each, which lists they
shall sign and certify, and transmit, sealed, to the seat of government of the United states, liirected to the President of the
Senate.
The same article then prescribes the mode in which the Congress shall count the ballots of the
electors, and announce the result thereof, which is as 'ollows:
The President of the Senate shall, in the presence of the Se.nate and House of Representatives, open all the certificates, and
the votes shall then be counted ; the person having the greatest number of votes for President shall be President, if such
number b^- a majority of the whole number of electors appointe'l ; and if no lerson have such majority, then f r m ihe persons
having the highest numbers, not exceeding three, on the list of those voted for as. President, the House of Representatives
shall choose immediately, by ballot, the President. But in choosing the President the votes shall be taken by States, the repre-
sentation from each State having one vote ; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a member or members from two-thirds
of the States, and a majority of all the States shall be necessary to a choice. And if the Ho 'se of Itepresenlativcs shall not
choo e a President, whenever the right of choice shall d volve upon them, before the fourth day of March next follow ng, then
the Vice-President shall act as President, as in the case of the death or other constitutional disability of the ['resident. The
person having the great-st number of votes as Vice-President shall be the Vice-President, if such number be a majority of the
whole number of electors appointed ; and if no person have a majority, then from the two highest numbers on the list the
Senate shall choose the Vice-President ; a quorum for the purpose shall consist of two-thirds of the whole number of Senators,
and a majority of the whole number shall be necessary to a cnoice.
The procedure o the two houses, in case the returns of the election of electors from anj- State are
disputed, is provided in the "Electoral Count" act, passed by the Forty-ninth Congres.s. The act
directs that the Presid'^ntial electors shall meet and give their votes on ihe second Monday in Jauuarj'
next following their election. It fixes the time when Congress shall he in .sessioii to count the ballots
as the second Wednesday in February succeeding the meeting of the electors.
The Constitution also defines who is eligible for President of the United States, as follows:
T\o person except a natural-born citizen or a citizen of the United States at the time of the adoption of this Constitution
shall be eligible to the ofiSce of President ; neither shall any person be eligible to that office who ihall cot have attained to the
age of thirty-five years.
Tlie qualificaiions for Vice-President are the same.
116
JPreside7itial Elections.
ptesitrential ISlrction.s
FROM 1789 TO 1900.
AGGREGATE POPULAR VOTE AND ELECTORAL VOTE FOR CANDIDATES FOR PRESI-
DENT AND VICE-PRESIDENT AT EACH ELECTION.
XoiK. There is. prouerly speaking, no popular vote for President and Vice-President ; the peon'i vote for elpctnr.^. aud
th<.se chosfH in e.-tch State meet therein and vote for the candidates for President and Vioe-l* esid--:it. Tl.e veccd '•>'' ■l•ly
popula^ \ oie for electos prior to 1824 is so meagre and imperfect that a compilation would be •.!.<!e'e-s. In ra ist of the S'ate.?,
lor m>re tlian a quarter century following the establishment of the Government, the Stat- lyecisl:! tares " appointed " tli--
PresiWeiitial electors, ;ind the people therefore voted only indirectly for them, their chi^ie- being expressed liy their votes for
inember.s of the Leg.slature. In this tabulatii^n rnly the aggregate elector.<»l Vite^ f.i- 1 amUd.ites tor President aiid Vice Presi-
dent m ihe first nine qu:idrenn)al elections appear.
ELECTORAL VOTES.
It89. Previous to 1804, each elector voted for two candidates for President. The one who receive^i the 'arg.-sl number
of votes was declared President, and the one who received the next largest number of votes was declared Vice-Prtsident. The
electuial voles for the tirst President of the United States were : George Washington, 69 ; John Adams, of Massachusetts, 34 ;
John Jav, of New York, 9 ; K. H. Harri.son, of Maryland, 6 ; John Kutledge, of South Carolina, 6 ; Jihu Hancok, of Massa-
chusettsj 4; George Clinton, of New York, 3 ; Samuel Huntingdon, of Connecticut, 2 ; John Milti'n, of Georgia, 2 ; James Ann-
strong, of Geovjiia ; Henjamin Lincoln, of Massitchusetts, and Edward Telfair, of Georgia, 1 vote each. Vacancies (voles not
cast), 4. George Washiuf<tun was chosen President and John Adams Vice-President.
1?92. George Washington, Federalist, received 132 votes ; John Adams, Federalist, 77 ; George Clinton, of New York,
Uepublican (a). 50; Thomas Jefferson, of Virginia, Republican, 4; Aaron Burr, of New York, Republican, 1 vote. Vacancies,
3. George Washington was chosen President and John Adams Vice-President.
1796. John Adanis, Federalist, 71 ; Thomas Jefferson, Republican, 68 ; Thomas Pinckney, of South Carolina, Federalist,
59 ; Aaron Burr, of New York, Republican, 30 ; Samuel Adams, of Massachusetts, Republican, 15 ; Oliver Ellsworth, of Con-
nect cut, Inde; endent, 11 , George Clinton, of New York, Republican, 7 ; John .Jay, of New York, Federalist, 5 ; James Iredell,
of North Carolina, Federalist, 3 ; George Washington, of Virginia ; John Henry, of Maryland, and S. Johnson, of North Caro-
lina, all Federalists, •-' vot s each ; Cuarles Cotesworth Pinckney, of South Carolina, Federalist, 1 vote. John Adams was
chosen President and Thomas Jefferson Vice-President.
1800. Thomas Jefferson, Republican, 73 ; Aaron Burr, Republican, 73 ; John Adams, Federalist, 65; Charles C. Pinck-
ney, Federalist, 64 ; John Jay. Federalist, 1 vote. There being a tie vote for Jefferson and Burr, the choice devolved iijon ihe
House of Hepres. ntatives. Jeffer-on received the votes of ten States, which, bein^ the lartjest vote cast for a candidate,
elected him President. Burr received the votes of four States, which, being the next largest vote, elected him Vice-President.
There were 2 blank votes.
1804. The Constitution of the United States having been amended, the electors at this election voted for a President and
a Vice-President, inste id of for two candidates for President. The result was as follows.: For P es dent, Thomas Jeffe- on.
Republican, 162 ; Charles C. Pinckney, Federalist, 14. For Vice-President, George Clinton, Republxan, J6J ; Rufus King, of
New York, Federalist, 14. Jefferson was chosen President and Clinton Vice-President.
1808. For Pr sident. James Madison, of Virginia, Republican, 122 ; Charles C. Pinckney, of South Carolina, Federalist,
47 ; George CI nton, of New York, Republican, 6. For Vice-President, Goorge Clinton, Republican, 113 ; Rufus King, of New-
York, Feder:ilist, 47 ; J<ihn Langdon, of New Hampshire, 9 ; James Madisou, 3 ; James Monroe, 3. Vacancy, 1. Madison was
chosen President and Clinton Vice-President.
1815. For President, James Madison, Republican, 128; De Witt Clinton, of New York, Federalist, S9. For Vice-Presi-
dent, Elbiidge Gerry, of Massachusetts, 131; Jared IngersoU, of Pennsylvania, Federalist, 86. Vacancy,!. Madison was
chosen President and (Jerry Vice-President.
1816. Fo'- President, James Monroe, of Virginia, Republican, 183; Rufus King, of New York, Federalist, 34. For Vice-
Pre'iident, Daniel D. Tompk ns, of New York, Republ'can, 183; John Eager Howard, of Maryland, Federalist, 2-.'; .lames l!oss,
of Pennsylvania, 5; John Marshall, of Virginia, 4; Robert G. Harper, of Maryland, 3. Vacancies, 4. Monroe was chosen
President and Tompkins Vice-President.
1830. For President, James Monroe, of Virginia, Republican, 231; John Q. Adams, of MassachnseUs, liepublican, 1.
For Vice-President. Daniel D. To npkins. Republican, 218; Richard Stockton, of New Jersey, 8; Daniel Rodney, of Delaware,
4: Robert G. Harper, of /larylan 1, and Richard Rush, of Pennsylvania, i vote each. Vacancies, o. James Monroe was
cnosen President and Daniel 1>. Tompliins Vice-President.
ELECTORAL AND POPULAR VOTES.
Year of Election.
Candidates for
President,
1824
'Andrew Jackson...
j.lohn Q. Adams*...
■ Henrv Clay
Wm.'H. Crawford.
States,
leiin. .
Mass..
Ky ...
Ga . . . .
1828
i832r
'Andrew Jackson'*
IJohn Q. Adams. .
[Andrew Jackson*.
,Uenrv Clay
ljohn"Flovd
William Wirt (c)..
183G.
1840.
1S44.
Martin Van Buren* .
W H Harrison
Hugh L White
Daniel Webster
Willie P. Mangum.
W. H. Harrison*...
Martin Van Buren.
James G. Birney. . .
James K.Polk*..
Henry Clay
James G Cirney.
Tenn.
Mass.
Tenn.
Ky...
Ga...
Md...
N. Y.
O...
Tenn.
Mass .
N. C.
O....
N. y.
N. Y.
Tenn.
Ky...
?J. Y.
Polit-
ical
Party.
Rep.
Rep.
Rep.
Rep.
Dem ..
Nat. R.
Deui . .
Nat. R.
Ind....
Anti-M
Dem
Whig..
Whig..
Whig..
Whig..
Whig.'.
Dem ..
Lib ...
Dem .
Whig.
Lrt.
Populai
Vote.
155,872
105,321
46,587
44,282
647.231
609,097
687,502
530,189
\ 33,108
761,549
• 736,656
1,275,017
1,128,702
7,059
1,837,243
1,290,063
6-.',:i0o
Plu-
rality.
50,551
138,134
157,313
24,893
146,315
38,175
Elec-
toral
Vote.
(b)99
84
37
41
178
83
John C- Calhoun*. . .
Nathan Sanford
Nathaniel Macon . . . .
Andrew J acksou . . . .
M. Van Buren
Henry Clay
John C. Calhouu* . . .
Richard Rush
William Smith
219
49
II
7
170
73
26
14
11
234
60
170
105
Candidates for
Vice-President.
States.
M. Van Buren*
John Sergeant
Henry Lee
Amos Ellniaker (c)....
Wm. Wilkins
R. M. Johnson (d)*
Krancis Granger. . . .
John Tyler
William Smith
John Tyler*
R. M. Johnson
L. W.Tazewell..
James K. Polk...
Thomas Earle
George M. Dallas*.
T. Frelinghuysen. . .
Thomas Morris. . ,
Ky...
N. Y.
Va....
Ala..
Polit-
ical
Party.
Elec-
toral
Vote
Rep...
Rep...
Rep . . .
Rep...
182
30
24
13
Rep...
9
Rep . . .
2
Dem ..
171
Nat. K.
83
Dem ..
7
189
Dem . .
Nat. R.
49
Ind . . .
11
Anti-M
7
Dem ..
30
147
Dem . .
Whig..
Whig..
77
47
Dem . .
23
234
48
Whig.
Dem ..
Dem . .
11
Dem . .
1
Lib...
170
Dem . .
Whig .
Lib....
105
J^residential Elections.
117
PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS— CoJifmz^ec?.
Year of Election,
1848.
1853.
Candidates for
President.
1856.
I860.
1864.
1868.
187aT
18T6.
1880.
1884.
1S88.
1892.
1896.
1800t.
Zach.irv Taylor*. . .
Lewis Cass
Martin Van Buren. .
Franlilin Pierce*. . .
Wintield Scott
.John P. Hale
Daniel Webster (k).
.lames Buchanan*
John C. Fremont.
MilLird Fillmore.
Abraham Lincoln*
Stephen A. Douglas . . . .
.1 C. Breckiniitige
■lohn Bell
.\br:iham Lincoln*
• George B. McClellan.
Ulysses S. Grant*
Horatio Seymour.
L'lyssesS- Grant*
! lorai-e Greeley
t'haWes O'Conor. . . .
Jaines Black
Thomas A. Hendricks
B. Gratz Brown
Charles J. Jenkins
David Davis
Samuel J. Tildeu
Rutherford B. Hayes*
Peter Cooper
Green Clay Smith
James B. Walker
James A, Gariieid*
\V. S. Hancock
Jarnes B. Weaver
Neal Dow
John W. Phelps
Grover Cleveland*.
James G. Blaine
John P. St. John.. .
Benjamin F, Butler
P. D, Wigg-inton. . .
(i rover Cleveland. .
Benjamin Harrison'
Clinton B. Fisk
Alsoii J, Streeter
R. H. Cowdry
James L. Curtis
Grover Cleveland*. .'
Benjamin Harrison
James B. Weaver
[John BidweU
I Simon Wing
iWiltiam McKinley*..
IWilliam J. Bryan. . .
'Willianj J. Bryan
.Jo.shua Levering
John M. Palmer
Charles H.Matchett..
Charles E. Bentley. . .
William McKinlev*.
William J. Bryan"...
John G. Woulley. . . .
Wharton Barker
Eugene V. Debs
Jos. F. Malloney
J. F. 11. Leonard
Seth H. Ellis
Candidates for
Vice-President.
1C3 Millard Fillmore*..
127 William O. Butler.
Charles F. Adams. .
254 1 WilliauTR." Kiug*.^
States.
•lii William A, Graham. . . .
. 'George W. Julian lad.
174 J. 0. Breckinridge*. .
114 William L, Dayton.
8 A. J. DoneLson
TiOlHannibal Hamlin*..
li!|H. V. Johnson
7i.'i Joseph Lane
39 Edw.ard Everett
Ilml...
Mo...
Me ..
Ga...
Ore...
Mass,
.■Vndn-w JohiLSon* Tenn.
George H. Pendleton. .. !0
Schuyler Colfas-..
F. P. Blair, Jr... . .
Henry Wilson*
B. Gratz Brown
John Q. Adams
John Russell
George W. Julian. .
A, H. Colquitt
John M. Palmer. . .
T. E. Br-amlette
W. S. Groesbeck..,
Willis B. Machen. .
N. P. Banks
Whig
Deni .
F. SoU.
Dem . .
Whig
F. D...
Dem ..
Rep ..
Anier. .
. iRep.T.
. I Dem ..
. jDeni .
. ^Uuion.
. IRcp .,
. I Dern .
JRep"
. Deiii .
250,9:^5 184 T. A. Hendricks
h 185 William A, Wheeler*..
Samuel F. Gary
Gideon T. Stewart ....
D. Kirkpatrick
Chester A. Arthur*. . ...
William H. English
B. J. Chambers
H. A, Thompson
S, C. Pomeroy
T. A. Hendrick.s*
John A. Logar.
William Daniel
A. M. West
Allen G. Thurman
Levi P. Morton* ,
John A. Brooks
C. E. Cunningham
VV, H. T. Wakefield...
James B. Greer
Adlai E. Stevenson*...
Whitelaw Reid
James G. Field
James B. Crantill
Charles H. Matchett...
Garret A. Hobart*. . .
Arthur Sewall
Thomas E. Watson. .
Hale Johnson
Simon B. Buckuer. .
Matthew Maguire
J.imes H. Southgate
.[Rep ..
. i Oein . .
. Gre'nb
. ;Pro....
. ; Atiier. .
. ■ Dem . .
.'Rep ..
Pro....
. ' Peon . .
I
. I Dem . .
. ;Rep ..
.'Pro....
. U. L...
.jU'd L.
. ! Anier,.
Rep...
Theodore Roosevelt*. . . X. V. . Rep. . .
Adlai E. Stevenson 111 Dem. I
Henry B. Metcalf O :Pr......
Ignatius Donnelly Minn.. >IP(ii:)
Job Harriman Cal. . . . 'Soc.D
Valentine Remmel Pa Soc . L
John G. Woolley 111 UC(n)
Samuel T. Nicholas Pa U K (ol
219
182
Ills
233
155
* The candidates starred were elected. + The popular vote for President in 1900 recorded here is that reported immediatelv
after the election. The revised vote appears in the table of " Popular and Electoral Vote in 1900," which precedes the general
election tables (consult Indei). (a) The first Republican Partv is claimed by the present Democratic Party as its prog.-nitor.
(b) No candidate having a majority of the electoral vote, the House of Repiesentatives elected Adams, (c) Candidate of the
Anii-Masonic Party, (d) There bei'n? no choice, the Senate elected Johnson, (e) Eleven Southern States, being within the bel-
ligerent territory, did not vote, (f) Three Southern States disfranchised, (g) Horace Greeley died after election, and Demo-
cratic electors s«attered their vote, (h) There being a dispute over the electoral vote of Florida, Louisiana, Oregon, and Souih
Carolina, they were referred by Congress to an eltctoral commission composed of eight Republicans and .seven Democrats, whicli,
by a strict party vote, awarded 1S5 electoral votes to Hayes and 184 to Tilden. (i) Free Democrat, (j ) Free Silver I'rohibiLion
Party, (k) In Massachusetts. There wasals.j a Native American ticket in that State, which received 184 votes, (m) MMdle of
the Koad or Anti-Fusion Peopl..-'s Party, (ii) United rbristi :n Pnrtv. (o) Union Reform Party.
For popular and nlectoral vote by Stat s in 1>>96 and 190i consult ludez.
il8
The Presidents of the U)iited States.
THE PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES-THEIR SIOCRAPHIES IN SRIEF.
•(Compiled for The World Almanac from published memoirs, newspllper recordterand personal corre-
spondence with the families of the ex-Presidents. The refcronces will be io\}nd on page 120.)
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THE PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES— CbH/m«ec/.
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JlCQ-itiCCCr-XCTiO r— '
120
Justices of the United States Supreme Court.
PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES— ro?j<??n/e^.
NOTES TO THE TABLES OF THE PRESIDENT.S, ON THE TWO PRECEDING PAGES.
' Monroe abandoned the profession of law when a young man, and was afterward, and until his elec-
tion, always holding public oflSce. t Jackson called himself a South Carolinian, and his biographer,
Kendall, recorded his birthplace in Lincaster Co., S. C; but Partou has published documentary evidence
toihow that Jackson v/as born in Union Co., N. C, less than a quarter mile from the South Carolina
line, i Or of departure from college.
§ Widows. Their maiden names are in parentheses. || She was the divorced wife of Captain
Robards. (a) The Democratic party of to-dny claims lineal descent from the first Republican party,
and President Jefferson as its founder. (6) Political parties were disorganized at the time of the elec-
tion of John Quincy Adams. He claimed to be a Republican, but his doctrines were decidedly Federal-
istic. The opposition to his Administration took the name of Democrats, and elected Jackson President.
(c) Randall, the biographer of Jeffei-son, declares that he was a believer in Christianity, although
not a sectarian, (rf) While President Johnson was not a church-member, he was a Christian believer.
His wife was a Methodist.
Washington's first inauguration was in New York, and bis second in Philadelphia. Adams was
inaugurated in Philadelphia, and Jefferson and the Presidents following elected by the people, in the
city of Washington. Arthur took the Presidential oath of office first in Nev,- York City. John Adams
and Jefferson died on the same day, the Fourth of July, 1826, and Monroe died on the Fourth of July five
years later. John Quincy Adams was a Representative and Andrew Johnson a Senator in Congress after
the expiration of their Presidential terms, and both died while holding those offices. Tyler was a
Representative in the Confederate Congress from Virginia, and died in office
Washington, Monroe, and Jackson were soldiers in the Revolutionary War: Jackson, W. H. Har-
rison, Tyler, Taylor, and Buchanan in the War of 1812-15; Lincoln in the Black Hawk War: Taylor,
Pierce, and Grant in the Mexican War; Grant. Hayes, Garfield, Arthur, B. Harrison, and McKinley in
the Civil War, and Roosevelt was in the War with Spain. Adams and Jefferson were signers of the
Declaration of Independence, and Washington and Madison of the Constitution.
Grant was christened Hiram Ul.vsses and Cleveland Stephen Grover. W. H. Harrison was the
oldest man elected to the Presidency, and Grant the youngest, but Roosevelt was the youngest to be-
come President. Cleveland was the only President married in the White House, and his second daugh-
ter the only President's child born therein Grant's daughter was the only.child of a President married
therein. Wives of Tyler and Benjamin Harrison died in the White House. W. H. Harrison was father
of the largest family, six sons and four daughters.
THE PRESIDENTIAL SUCCESSION.
The Presidential succession is fixed by chapter 4 of the acts of the Forty-ninth Congress, first session.
In case of the removal, death, resignation, or inability of both the President and Vice-President, then
the Secretary of State shall act as President until the disability of the President or Vice-President is
removed or a President is elected. If there be no Secretary of State, then the Secretary of the Treasury
will act; and the remainder of the order of succession is: Secretary of War, Attorney-General, Post-
master-General, Secretary of the Navy, and Secretary of the Interior (the office of Secretary of Agri-
culture was created after the passage of the act). The acting President must, upon taking office, con-
vene Congress, if not at the time in session, in extraordinary session, giving twenty days' notice. This
act applies only to such Cabinet officers as shall have been appointed •)y the advice and consent of the
Senate and are eligible under the Constitution to the Presidency.
Justices of X\)t sanitctr <Statr.*i ^uprnne i^^ourt,
(Names of the Chief Justices in italics.)
SF.RViCE.
Name.
Term.
£ 1 Born.
Died.
John Jay, N. Y !r789-1795 6 1745
John Rutledge, S. C 1789-17911 2 1739
William Cushiug, Mass...il789-1810 21 1733
James Wilson, Pa 1789-1798 9 1742
John Blair, Va 11789-1796 7!l732
Robert H. Harrison. Md..! 1789-1790 11745
James Iredell, N. C. 1790-1799 9 1751
Thomas Johnson, Md 11791-1793 2 1732:
William Pater.son, N. J....!l793-1806 IJ 1745
John Kvtledge, S. C 1795-1795 ...;1739
Samuel Chase, Md i 1796-1811 15'l741
Oliver EUsivorth, Ct 11796-1800 4 1745
Bushrod Washington. Va. 1 1798-1829 31ll762i
Alfred Moore. N. C il799-1804! 511755
Name.
Joh7i Marshall, Va 1801- 1835! 34! 1755
William Johnson, S. C Il804-1834!30 1771
Brock. Living.ston, N. V .i 1806-18231 17 1757
Thomas Todd, Ky Il807-l826il9 1765
Joseph Storv, Mass j 1811-1845 34 1779
Gabriel Duval. Md ,1811-1836 25 1752
Smith Thompson, N. Y...|]82:}-18-13i20 1767
Robert Trimble, Ky il826-1828 2 1777
John McLean, Ohio 1S29-1861 32 1785
Henry Baldwin, Pa ils;J0-1844 14 1779
James M. Wajme. Ga ;i8;i51867 32 1790
Roff'-rB. Taney, Md :1836-1864 28ii777
Philip P. Barbour, Va il836-lH41i 5jl783
John Catron, Tenn j 1837-1865 28 1 1786
John McKinley. Ala ]18;i7-ia52|]5il780
Peter V. Daniel, Va 11841-1860 1911785
1811
1807
1829,
isioi
1835!
1829 Samuel Nelson. N. Y
1800. Levi Woodburv, N. H
1810, ; Robert C. Grier, Pa
1798 Benj. R. Curtis, Ma.ss
1800*1 John A. Campbell, Ala...
1790 i Nathan Clifford, Me
17991 Noah H. Swayne, Ohio
1819 Samuel F. Miller, Iowa...
18061 David Davis, 111
1800J Stephen J. Field. Cal
Salmon I*. Chase. Ohio
William Strong, Pa
Jo.seph P. Bradley, N. J..,
Ward Hunt, N.Y
:Mo7-7-uon R. Waite, Ohio..
18341! John M. Harlan, Ky
18231; William B. Woods, Ga....
1826! Stanley Matthews, Ohio..
1845 I Horace Gray, Mas.s
1844! [Samuel Blatchford, N. Y.
1843J Lucius Q.C.Lamar. Miss..
1S28\\ 3felvUle W. Fuller, JU
1861 I David J. Brewer, Kan....
1844i Henry B. Brown, IVIich..
George Shiras, Jr. , Pa
Howell E.Jackson, Teiin
Edward D. White, La
Rufus W. Peckham,N.Y
Joseph McKenna, Cal
Sekvick.
1867 i
18641
1841
1865
1852
1860
Tenn. «
1845^1872 27
1845-1851 6
1846-1870 23
1851-1857 6
1853-1861 8
1858-1881 23
1861-1881 20
1862-1890 28
1862-1877 15
1863-1897 34
1864-1873 9
1870-1880 10
1870-1892 22
1872-1882 10
1874-1888 14
1877- -
1880-1887 7
1881-1889 8
1881-
1882-1893 11
1888-1893 5
1888- ...
1889- 1 ...
1890- I ...
1892- ' ...
1893-1895 2
1893- ....
1895- ..
1898- ..
Born.
1792
1789
1794
1809
1811
1803
1804
1816
1815
1816
1808
808
1813
1811
1816
1833
1824
1824
1828
1820
1825
1833
1837
1836
18:52
1832
1846
1837
1843
Died.
1873
1851
1870
1874
1889
1881
1884
1890
1886
1899
1873
1895
1892
1886
1888
1887
1889
1893
1893
1895
ISpeakers of the United States House of llepresentatlves. 121
Nams.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
John Adams
Thomas Jefferson . . .
AaroQ Burr
George Clinton
Elbridge Gerry
Daniel D. Tompkins.
John C. Calhoun . . . .
Martin Van Buren., .
Richard M. Johnson .
John Tyler
George M. Dallas. . . .
Birthplace.
Quiucy, Mass
Shadwell, Va
Newark, N.J
Ulster Co., N. Y
Marblehead, Mass. . . .
Scarsdale, N. Y
Abbeville, S. C
Kinderhook, N. Y....
Louisville, Ky .'
Green way, Va
Philadelphia, Pa
Millard Fiilmore Summer Hill, N. Y. . .
William K. King Sampson Co., N. C. . .
John C. Breckinridge. . . . [Lexington, Ky
Hannibal Hamlin ! Paris, Me
Andrew Johnson JRaleigh, N. C
Schuyler Colfax [New York City, N. Y.
Henry Wilson jFarmington, N. H. . . .
William A. Wlieeler.
i Chester A. Arthur. . .
JThos. A. Hendricks .
I Levi P. Morton
lAdlai E. Stevenson. .
Garret A. Hobart.
Malone, N. Y.
Fairfield, Vt
Muskingum Co., O.
Shoreham, Vt
Christian Co., Ky.
Long Branch, N. J.
[Theodore Roosevelt [New York City, N. Y
1735
1743
1756
1739
1744
1774
1782
1782
1780
1790
1792
1800
1786
1821
1809
1808
1823
181S
1819
1830
1819
1824
1835
1S44
1858
Paternal
Ancestry.
English
Welsh
English
English
English
English
Scotch-Irish.
Dutch
English
English
English .... .
English
English .....
Scotch.. '.
English
English
English
English
English'
Scotch-Irish .
Scotch-Irish .
Scotch
Scotch-Irish .
English
Dutch
s-3
M.ass.
Va....
N. Y.,
N.Y.,
Mass.
N. Y..
. C.
N. Y.
Ky ..
Va . .
Pa ...
N. Y.
Ala...
Ky .
Me..,
Tenn
Ind..,
Mass.
N.Y.
N.Y.
Ind...
N.Y.
HI...
N.J,
iN. T.
1789
1797
1801
1805
1813
1817
1825
1833
1837
1841
1845
1849
1853
1857
1861
1865
1869
1873
1877
1881
1885
1889
1893
18ft7
1901
Place of Death.
Fed . .
Rop...
Rep...
Rep...
Rep...
Rep...
Rep...
Dem..
Dem..
Dem..
Dem..
M'Tiig.
Dem. .
Dem..
Rep...
Rep...
■Rep...
Rep...
Rep...
Rep...
Dem..
Rep...
Dem..
Rep...
Rep. .
jQnincy, Mass
iMonticello, Va
IStaten Island, N.Y. .
I Washington, D. C. ..
j Washington, D. C...
[Staten Island, N.Y. .
j Wa-shington, D. C . . .
Kinderhook, N. Y. . .
I Frankfort, Ky
■Richmond, Va
Philadelphia, Pa...
Buffalo, N.Y
Dallas Co., Ala ....
Lexington, Ky
Bangor, Me. .".
Carter Co., Tenn...
Mankato, Minn ....
Washington, D. C. .
Malone, N. V
New York City, N.Y.
Indianapolis, Ind.
Paterson, N.J.
X
1826
1826
1836
1812
1814
1825
1850
1862
1850
1862
1864
1874
1853
1875
1391
1875
1885
1875
1887
1886
1885
1899
90
83
80
73
70
51
68
79
70
72
72
74
67
54
81
66
62
63
68
56
66
65
}^xtnitin\tn pro tempore of tfje Winitfti states .Senate,
Congress. , Years.
1. 2
2
2, 3
3
3, 4
4
4. 5
5
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
7
7
8
8
8
9. 10
10
10. 11
n
11
11. 12
12. 13
13
13-15
15, 16
lS-19
1789-92
1792
1792-94
1794-95
1795-96
1796-97
1797
1797
1797-98
1798
1798-99
1799
1799-1800
1800
1800-1801
1801
1801-02
1802-03
1803-04
1804-05
1805
1805-08
1808-09
1809
1809-10
1,SJ0-11
l&ll-li
1812-13
1813-14
1814-18
1818-19
1820-V6
Name.
St-ite. Born. Died
John Langdon
Richard H. Lee
John Langdon
Ralph Izard
Henry Tazewell
Samuel Livermore.
William Bingham . . . .
William Bradford . . . .
Jacob Read
Theo. Sedgwick
John Laurence
James Ross
Samuel Livermore...
Uriah Tracy
John E. Howard
James Hillhouse
Abraham Baldwin.. . .
Stephen R.Bradley..
John Brown
(Jesse Franklin
I Joseph Anderson
! Samuel Smith
[Stephen R. Bradlej"..
I John Milledge
j Andrew Gregg
i.Tohn Gaillard
iJohn Pope
Wm. H. Crawford ...
I Jos. B. Vamum
I John Gaillard
James Barbour
iJohn Gaillard
N.H
Va....
N. H,
S.C,
Va....
N. H.
Pa...
R. I..
S.C.
Mass..
iN.Y..
I Pa...
N. H.
•ct....
Md ..
'Ct....
Ga . . .
'Vt...
Ky...
N.C..
Tenn.
:Md...
Vt ...
Ga....
Pa . . .
S. C.
Ky...
Ga.. . .
Mass..
S. C.
Va.. . .
S. C.
1739
1732
1739
1742
1753
1732
175!
1729
1752
1746
1750
1762
1732
1755
1752
1754
1754
1754
1757
1758
1757
1752
1754
1757
1755
1765
1770
1772
175C
1765
1775
1765
1819
1794
1819
1804
1799
1803
1804
1808
1816
1813
1810
1847
1803
1807
1827
1832
1807
1830
1837
1823
1837
1839
1830
1818
1835
1826
1845
1834
1821
1826
1842
1826
Congress.
Years.
19, 20
1826-28
20-22
1828-32
22
1832
22. 23
1832-34
23
1834-35
24
1835-36
24-26
1836-41
26, 27
1841-42
27-29
1842-46
29, 30
1846-49
31, 32
1S50-52
32, 33
1852-54
33, 34
1854-57
34
1857
35, 36
1857-61
36-38 .
1861-64
38
1864-65
39
1865-67
40
1867-69
41, 42
1869-73
43
1873-75
44, 45
1875-79
46
1879-81
47
1881
47
1881-33
48
1883-85
49
1SS5-87
49-51
1887-91
52
1891-93
53
1893-95
54-57
1895-
Name.
N'athaniel Macon.. . .
Samuel Smith
L. W. Tazewell
Hugh L.White
Geo. Poindexter
John Tyler
Willi.am R. King
Sam I. L. Southard.. .
W. P. Mangum
D. R. Atchison
William R. King....
D. R. Atchison
Jesse D. Bright
James M. Mason . . . .
Benj. Fitzpatrick. . . .
Solomon Foot
Daniel Cl.irk
Lafayette S. Foster..
Benjamin F. Wade..
Henrv B. Anthony. .
State. Born.i Died.
N.C..
JId...
Va...
Tenn .
Miss..
Va...
A1.1...
N.J..
N.C..
Mo...
Ala...
Mo...
Ind...
Va . . .
Ala...
Vt....
N.H.
Ct....
<'hio .
iR. I..
M. H. Carpenter | Wis . ,
Thomas W. Ferry. . . . IMich
A. G. Thurman I Ohio .
Thomas F. Bavard. .. JDel..,
David Davis .'. III...,
Geo. F. Edmunds.. . . ] Vl . .
John Shennan jOhio.
John J. Ingalls iK;tn.
C F. Manderson 1 Neb .
Ishani G. Harris jTenn
William P. Frve Me..
1757
1752
1774
1773
1779
1790
1786
1787
1792
1807
1786
1807
1812
1798
1802
1802
1809
1806
1800
1815
1824
1827
1813
1828
1815
1828
1823
1833
1837
1818
1831
1837
1839
1860
1840
1853
1862
1853
1842
1861
1886
1853
1886
1875
1871
1869
1866
1891
1880
1878
1884
1881
1896
lS9o
1898
1886
igoi
1900
i897
.Spcatters of t\]t Wi, <^. jBtsxint of a^cprtsitntatibe.^.
Congress.
Years. (
1
1789
-91
2
1791
-93
3
1793
-95
4. 5
1795
-99
6
1799-
801
7-9
1801
-07
10, 11
1807
-11
12, 13
1811
-14
13
18i4
-15
14-16
1815
-20
16
1820
-21
17
1891
-23
13
1823-25 1
19
1825
-27
20-23
1827
-34
23
1834-35 1
24, 25
1835
-39
26
1839-41 1
27
1841-43 1
Name.
F. A. Muhlenburg. . .
Jonathan Trumbull.
F. A. Mi\h!?nburg. . .
Jonathan Dayton
Theo. Sedgwick : . . . .
Nathaniel Macon. . . .
Joseph B. Varnum. .
Henry Clay
L.angdon Cheves
Henry Clay
John W. T.avlor . . . ,
Philip P. Barbour. ..
Henrv Clav
JohnW. Taylor
Andrew Stevenson . .
John Bell
James K. Polk
R. M. T. Hunter
John White
State. I Bom. Died
Pa...
Ct. . . .
Pa...
\. J..
Mass..
N. C.
Miss..
Kv...
S.C.,
Kv. . .
N.Y..
Va....
Kv...
n: Y..
V.a....
Tenn .
Tenn
Va....
Kv. .
17.=i0
1740
1750
1760
1746
1757
1750
1777
1776
1777
1734
1783
1777
1784
1784
1797
1795
1809
1805
1801
1809
1801
1824
1813
1337
1821
1852
1857
1852
1854
1841
1852
1854
1857
1869
1849
1887
1845
Congress.
Years.
28
1843-45
29
1 84.5-47
30
1847-49
31
1849-51
32, 33
1851-55
34
1855-57
35
1857-59
36
1859-61
37
1861-63
38-40
1863-69
41-43
1869-7.5
44
1875-76
44-46
1876-81
47
1881-83
48-50
1883-89
51
1889-91
52, 53
1891-95
54, 5S
1895-99
56. 57
IS99-
Name.
John W. Jones
John W. Davis
Robert C Winthrop..
Howell Cobb
Linn Boyd
Nathaniel P. Banks . .
James L. Orr
Wm. Pf nningtou . . . .
Galusha A. Grow . . . .
Schuyler Colfax
lames G. Biaine
Michael C. Kerr
S.amuel J. Randall...
John W. Keifer
John G. Carlisle
Thomas B. Reed
Charles F. Crisp
Thoma"! B. Rped
David B. Henderson
State.
Born.
Va....
1805
Ind...
1799
M;iss..
1809
Ga . . .
1815
Kv...
1800
Mass..
1816
S. C.
1822
N. J..
1T96
Pa...
1823
ind...
1823
Me...
1830
ind...
1827
Pa...
1828
Ohio .
1836
Ky...
lb3o-
Me...
1839
Ga....
1845
Me...
IRST
la....
1840
1848
1850
1894
1868
1859
1894
1873
1862
1885
1S93
1876
1890
189G
109
1. ^ ^
Presidejitial Cabinet Officers.
SECRETARIES OF STATE.
Prksjdents
Cabinet Officers.
Washington Thomas Jefferson....
" Kdmund Randolph.
iTimothy Pickering.
Adams.
Je Person.
Madison.
Monroe
.J. Q. Adams
Jackson
Van Buren.
Harrison
Tvlor
'.Tohn Marshall
'James Madison
Robert Smith
jJames Monroe
.John Quincy Adams
Henry Clay
Alartin Van Buren. ...
lEdward Livingston...
Louis McLane
John Forsyth
Daniel Webster.
Polk.
Hngh S. Legare....
lAhel P. Upshur
Ijolui C. Calhoun ..
Ijames Buchanan..
Date ;
Resi-
of Ap- 1
dences.
point- 1
ment. '
Va
1789 ^
t (
1794 j:
Mass...
1795 i
1 (
1797 1
Va
1800
t (
18011
Md . ...
1809 i
Va
1811 i
Mass...
1817 1
Ky
1825 ' :
N. Y...
1829 -
La
1831
Del . ...
1833 ,
Ga.
1834
i i
1837
Mass...
1841
-i i
1841 1
S. C
1843 '
Va
1843 '
s. c
1844 1 \
Pa
1845 ! !
Presidknts.
Cabiuet Officers.
Taylor....
Fillmore.
Pierce
Buchanan ...
Lincoln.
Johnson
Grant . ...
John M. Clayton
Daniel Webster
Edward Everett
William L. Marcy....
Lewis Cass
Jeremiah S. Black....
William H. Seward.
.1 "
.|Elihu B. Washburn .
.'Hamilton Fish
Hayes
Garfield
Arthur
Cleveland ....
B, Harrison
Cleveland..
McKinley
William IM. Evarts .
James G. Blaine
F, T. Frelinghuysen.
Thomas F. Bayard...
James G. Blaine
John W. Foster
Walter Q. Gresham .
Richard Olney
John Sherman
William R. Day
John Hay
Resi-
dences.
Del......
Mass ...
N. y!;;
Mich ...
Pa
N. Y...
Ill
N. Y...
Me
N. J....
Del
Me
Ind.....
Ill
Mass..
Ohio..
Date
of Ap-
point-
ment.
1849
1850
1852
1853
1857
1860
1861
1865
1869
1869
1877
1881
1881
1885
1889
1892
1893
1895
1897
1897
1898
SECRETARIES OF THE TREASURY.
Wa.shington [Alexander Hamilton.
Oliver Wolcott
Adams
Samuel Dexter..
Jefferson
Madison ..
jMouroo
J. Q. Adams
Jackson
Van Buren..
Harrison
Tyler
Albert Gallatin.
George W. Campbell...
Ale.xanderJ. Dallas
William H. Crawi'ord.
Richard Rush
Samuel D. Ingham.
Louis McLane
William J. Duane...
Roger B. Taney
Levi Woodburj'
Thomas Ewing
Polk ....
Tavlor
Walter Forward
John C. Spencer
George M. Bibb
Robert J. Walker
William M. Meredith,
N. Y...
1789
Ct
1795
i «
1797
Mass...
1801
( t
1801
Pa
1801 1
\ 4
1809
Tenn ..
1814
Pa
1814
(ia.
1816
4 (
1817
Pa
1825
( i
1829 i
Del
1831
Pa
1833
Md
1833
X. H...
1834
i i
1837
Ohio.....
1841
1 1 "
1841
Pa
1841
N. Y...
1843
Ky
1844
Miss
1845 ii
Pa
1849 11
Fillmore..
Pierce
Buchanan.
Lincoln..
Johnson
Grant
Hayes ...
Garfield
Arthur...
Cleveland ...
B. Harrison
Cleveland ...
McKinlei' . .
Thomas Corwin
James Guthrie
Howell Cobb
Philip F. Thomas
John A. Dix
Salmon P. Chase
William P. Fessenden
Hugh McCulloch
George S. Boutwell. ..
Wm. A. Richardson ..
Benjantiin H. Rristow
Lot M. Morrill
John Sherman
William Windom
Charles J. Folger
Walter Q. Gresham...
Hugh INIcCulloch
Daniel Manning
Charles S. Fairchild....
William Windom
Chai-les Foster
John G. Carlisle
Lyman J . Gage
Ohio ..
Ky
Ga
Md
N. Y..
Ohio ..
Me
Ind
Mass...
Ky ...:::
Me
Ohio
Minn...
N. Y...
Ind
N. Y.
Minn.
Ohio .
Ky....
III. ...
1850
1853
1857
1860
1861
1861
1864
18(55
1865
1869
1873
1874
1876
1877
1881
1881
1884
1884
1885
1887
1889
1891
1893
1897
SECRETARIES OF WAR.
Washington I Hency Knox
" Timothy Pickering.
James I^IcHenry
Adams.
Mass.
Md ..."
Jefferson
Madison .,
Monroe..
J. H. Adams
.Tackson
Van Buren.
Harrison ....
Tyler
John Mar-shall Va ....
Samuel Dexter Mass..
Roger Griswold Ct
Henry Dearborn Mass..
William Eustis " .
.lohn Armstrong N. Y.
James Monroe Va ....
William H. Crawford.. Ga ....
I.saac Shelby Ky....
Geo. Graham (r/cf. in. ).. Va ....
John C. Calhoun S. C...
James Barbour Va ....
Peter B. Porter N. Y.
John H. Eaton Tenn.
Lewis Cass Ohio .
Benjamin F. Butler N. Y.
Joel R. Poinsett S. C...
John Bell Tenn.
Polk,
John McLean
John C. Spencer
James M. Porter iPa
William Wilkins "
William L. Marcy 'N.
Ohio .
N. Y.
1789
1795
1796
1797
1800
18(X)
1801
1801
1809
1813
1814
1815
1817
1817
1817
1825
1828
1829
1831
18; 57
1837
1841
1841
1841
1841
1843
1844
1845
Taylor .
I Fillmore...
j Pierce ,
I Buchanan ,
Lincoln..
Johnson
; George W. Crawl'ortl.
'Edward Bate.s
j Charles M. Conrad....
'Jefferson Davis
iJohn B. Floyd
Joseph Holt
Simon Cameron
Edwin M. Stanton
iGrant .
Hayes
Garfield
Arthur
Cleveland ...
B. Harrison
Cleveland ....
McKinley . .
U. S. Grant {ad. in. )...
Lor. Thomas (ad. in. )
iJohn M. Schofield
jjohn A. Rawlins
•William T. Sherman.
William W. Belknap..
.Alphonso Tal't
James Don. Cameron..
George W. McCrary...
.\lexander Ilam.sey
Robert T. Lincoln
Ga
Mo....
La
Mi.ss..
Va ....
Ky ....
Pa
Ohio .
i I
IlL...!
William C. Endicott..
Redfield Proctor
Stephen B. Elkins
Daniel 8. Lamont
RnssoU A. Alger
Elihu Root
N. Y.
Ill
Ohio .
[a
Ohio .
Fa
in
Minn.
Ill ....
Mass...
vt
W. Va
N. Y...
Mich . .
N. Y..
1849
1850
1850
1853
1857
1861
1861
1862
1865
1867
1868
1868
1869
1869
1869
1876
1876
KS77
1879
1881
1881
1885
1889
1891
1893
1897
1899
* Should ch.anges occur while Tn» Almanac is passing through the press they will be found noted on page 13.
.Presidential Cabinet Officers.
123
SECRETARIES OF THE INTERIOR.
Presidents.
Taylor
Fillmore....
C.ibiuct Officers.
Pierce
Bucliaiiiii
Lincoln ..
Johnson
Grant
Tlionias J*; wins:
James A. Pearce
Tho.s. M. T. jNlclvernon..
Alexander H. H.Stnart
I Robert iMcClelland
1 Jacob Thom|)son
Caleb E. Smith
iJohn P. Usher
.James Harlan
.;Orville H. Bro\vuing'„
, .lacob D. Cox
Date
Resi-
of Ap-
dences.
))oint-
meot.
Ohio ...
1849
Md
1850
Pa
1850
:Va
1850 i
I\lich...
1853
Miss ...
1857
Ind
1861
( (
1863
1 1
18651
Iowa...
18651
Ill
18661
Ohio
1869!
Prkside.nts.
Cabinet Officcns,
Resi-
dences.
Grant Colnmbns Delano Ohio
Zachariah Chandler.
Hayes ICarlSchurz
Garlield 'Samuel J. Kirkwood-.
Arthur {Henry M. Teller
Cleveland ...iLucius Q. C. Lamar....
....William F.Vilas
B. Harrison.! John \V. Noble
Cleveland ... Hoke Smith
...'David R. Franci.s
McKinley ...ICoruelius :S. Bliss
" ..jEthan A. Hitchcock..
Mich
Mo...
Iowa
Col ...
Mi.ss
Wis ..
Mo
Ga
Mo... .
!N. Y...
jMo...
P.ite i
of Ap-
poiiit-
iiient.
l'870
1875
1877
18S1
18S2
18S5
1888
18Hi>
18<);J
1896
1897
1899
SECRETARIES OF THE NAVY.
Adams ...
Jefferson
Madison
George Cabot* Mass...
Benjamin Sloddert Md
Monroe.
J. U. Adams
Jackson
Robert Smith i "
Jacob Crovvninshield 'Mass...
Paul Hamilton S. C
William Jones Pa„
IJ. W. Crowniushield... Mass...
•Smith Thompson N. Y...
Samuel L. Southard IN. J ....
Van Buren..
Ilarri.son
Tyler
John Branch 'N. C ...
Levi Woodbury 'N. H...
Mahlon Dickerson 'N. J
James K. Paulding X. Y..
George E. Badger N. C ..
Abel P. Upshur i Va
David Henshaw IMass...
1798
1798
1801
1801
1805
1809,
1813
1814
1817
1818
1823
1825
1829
18311
18341
1837
1838!
1841;
1841
1841
1843'
Tyler
Polk ..
Taylor....
Fillmore..
[Pierce
1 Buchanan
Lincoln
Johnson '
Grant '
Thomas W. Gilmer .
John y. Mason
George Bancroft
John Y. Mason
William B. Pre.ston .
William A. Graliam.
John P. Kennedy ....
James C. Dobbin
Isaac Toucey
Gideon Welles
Va
Mass...:
Va !
Hayes
Garfield
Arthur
I Cleveland ...
!b. Harrison.
Cleveland ...
McKinlev ...
Adolph E. Borie
George M. Robeson
Richard W. Thomp.son..
Nathan Gofl", Jr
William H. Hunt
William E. Chandler
William C.Whitney
Benjamin F. Tracy
Hilary A. Herbert
John D. Lonsr
N.C ...I
Md
N. O...
Ct
Pa
N. J ...
Ind
W. Va..
La
N. H...
N. Y...
Ala....
Mass ..
1844
1844
1845
184 <J
1849
1850
18.52
1853
1857
1861
1865
1869
18*;9
1877
1881
1881
1882
1885
1889
1893
1897
'Appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate, but did not act.
SECRETARIES OF AGRICULTURE.
Cleveland ..
Harrison .. ..
[Xorman J. Colmau [IMo..
jjeremiah M. Rusk !wis.
1889
1889
Cleveland ...jJ. Sterling Morton iNeb...
McKinley ...I James Wil.son llowa..
1893
1897
POSTMASTERS-GENERAL.*
Washington [Samuel O.sgood Ma.ss
Timothy Pickeriug.
Joseph Habersham.
Adams...
Jeffer.son
Madison
Monroe ..
Gideon Granger
4 4
Return J. Meigs, Jr.
John McLean
William T. Barrj\
Amos Kendall
J. Q. Adams
Jackson
4 4
Van Buren..
iJohn M. Niles
Harrison Francis Granger
Tyler I "
" jCharlesA. Wickliffe.
Polk Cave Johnson
Taylor Jacob Collamer
Fillmore Nathan K. Hall
Samuel D. Hubbard.
Pierce |James Campbell
Buchanan ...lAaron V. Brown
Mass ...
1789
( i
1791
Ga.
1795'
"
1797
1 (
1801
Ct
1801
4 4
1809
Ohio ...
1814
i •
1817
! i (
1823
i (
1825
Ky
1829
"
1835
i 4
18371
Ct
1840
N. Y...
1841
f (
1841
Ky
18411
Teun...
18451
Vt
1849i
N. Y...
1850
Ct
1852
Pa
1853
Tenn...
18571
Buchanan
4 4
Lincoln. ..
4 4
Johnson ..
Grant
Joseph Holt ,
Horatio King ,
Montgomery Blair..
William Denuison.,
Hayes
■11
Alexander W. Randall
John A. J. Cresswell
James W. Marshall
Mai-shall Jewell
James N. Tyner
David McK. Key
Horace Maynard
Thomas L. James
Timothy O. Howe
Walter 'Q. Gresham
Frank Hatton
William F. Vila.s
Don M. Dickinson
John Wanamaker
Wilson S. Bi.s.sell
..IWilliam L. Wllsou
McKinley ...James A. Gary..
Charles Emory Smith...
Garfield ■
Arthur '
Cleveland ..
B. Harrison
Cleveland ..
u
'Ky....
Me....
Md....
Ohio .
Wis . '.
Md....
Va....
Ct
Ind . .
Tenu.
4 4
N. Y.
Wis . .
Ind . .
Iowa.
Wis . .
Mich....i
Pa I
N. Y...
W. Va. :
Md ,
Pa I
I
1859
18(51
181 il
1864-
1865
1866
1869
1874
1874
1876
1877
1880
1881
1881
1883
1884
1885
1888
1889
1893
1895
1897
1898
* The Postmaster-General was not considered a Cabinet officer until 1829.
ATTORNEYS-GENERAL.
Washington
Adams.
Jefferson
Edmund Randoli)h.
William Bradford..,
Charles Lee
Va
Pa..,
Va
Mass.
Madison .
Theophilus Parsons...
Levi Lincoln
Robert Smith 'Md
John Breckinridge ^Ky
C«sar A. Rodney |Del
IWilliam Pinkney 'Md
1789
1794
1795
1797
1801
1801
1805
1805
1807
1809
1811
iMadison Richard Rush
Monroe I "
William Wirt
J.Q.Adams "
Jackson 'John McP. Berrien..
" Roger B. Taney
" Benjamin F. Butler.
Van Buren..!
" ..'Felix Grundy
..Henry D. Gilpin
Harrison John J. Crittenden...
Pa..
4 i
Va!
Ga ...
Md...
N. Y
Tenn...
Pa
Kv.. .
1814
1817
1817
1825
1829
1831
1833
1837
1838
1840
1841
124
Jjiplotnalic Intercourse.
ATTORNEYS- GENERAL— Confmucd.
Presihunts.
Cabinet Officers.
Tyler John J. Crittenflen ,
[Hughs. Lesraie ,
" I John Nelson
Polk iJohn Y. Mason
" INathan Clifford
" Isaac Toucey
Tavlor. jReverdy Johnson
FiUmore John J. Crittenden
Pierce iCaleb Cushiusr
Buchanan ...'Jeremiah S. Black
...'Edwin M. Stanton
Lincoln Edward Bates
" Titian J. Coffey(od.;)i. ).
" lames Speed
Johnson James Speed
" 'Henr.v Stanbery
Resi-
dences.
Ky ..
S. C.
Md....
Va...,
Me....
Ct
Md...
Ky...
Ma.ss...i
Pa '■
Ohio ...i
Mo
Pa i
Ky I
Ky I
Ohio... I
Date
of Ap-
point-
ment, i
1841
1841
1843
1845
1846
1848
1849
1850
1853
1857
1860
1861
1863
1864
1865
1866
Presidents.
Johnson ...
Grant
Hayes
Garfield
Arthur
Cleveland ..
B Harrison.
Cleveland ...
McKinley ...
Cabinet Offici'rs.
Resi-
dences.
William jM. Evart.s N. Y..
Ebenezer R. Hoar i >rass..
Ua
Ore
N. Y...
Ohio ...
Mass...
Pa
Pa
Ark
fud.
AmosT. Ackerman
George H. Williams
Edwards Pierrepont ...
.\lphonso Taft
Charles Deveus
Wayne ]MacVeagh
Benjamin H. Brewster.
Augustus H. Garland..
William H. H. Miller..
Ricljard Olnev IMass
' " " Ohio
Cal. ...
N. J.
Pa..
Date
of Ap-
point-
ment.
Judson Harmon.
Joseph McKenna...
John \V. Griggs
Philander C. Knox.
1868
1869
1870
1871
1875
1876
1877
1881
1881
1885
1889
1893
1895
1897
1897
1901
All the members of President McKinley's Cabinet at the time of his death in September, 1901.
were reappointed by President Roosevelt.
NoTK. —Since the foundation of the (.iovernraeut. the individual States have been represented tlie
following number of times in Cabinet po.sitions: Ma.ssaehusetts. 30; New York. 30; Pennsylvania, 27;
Virginia. 2'2: Ohio. 22; Marj'land. 16; Kentucky, 15; Connecticut, 9; Indiana. 9; Georgia, 8; Ten-
nessee, 8; Illinois. 7; Missouri. 7: Maine. 6; South Carolina, 6; Delaware, 5; Wisconsin, 5; Michigan,
5: New .lersey. 5; Mississippi. 4; North Carolina. 4; Iowa, 4; Louisiana. 3; Minnesota, 3; New
Hampshire. 3; West Virginia, 3; Vermont, 2; Alabama,!; Arkansas,!; Colorado,!; Nebraska,!; Cali-
fornia, 1; Oregon. 1. The States which have not been represented in the Cabinet are: Florida. Idaho,
Kansas. Montana. Nevada. North Dakota. Rhode Island, South Dakota. Texas. Washington, Wvoming.
UBiplomatic Kntrrccttor*
UNITED STATES MINISTERS ACCREDITED TO PRINCIPAL EUROPEAN COUNTRIES,
AND MINISTERS FROM THOSE COUNTRIES TO THE UNITED STATES.
All repre.seutatives not otherwise designated bore the title of minister plenipotentiary or envoy
t'Xtraordinarv or both.
GREAT BRITAIN.
UNITED STATES MINISTERS TO GKEAT BRITAIN.
I'RESIDKNTS.
Washington.
Mibisters.
States. ; D.-ite.* h Presidents.
Ministers.
Thomas Pinckney. .
Uufus King
S. C.
;N. y.
.iohn Adams.. I " "
.1 efferson ' | ''^"^^ Monroef
I (William Pinkney
-Madison j.Ionathan Russell, ch. d'aff .
" j.lohn Quincy Adams
.Monroe .1. Adams Smith, ch. d'aff..
Richard Rush
Riifus King
Albert Gallatin
" .. W. R. Lawrence, ch. d'aff ..
" . . .lames Rarbour '
lackson Louis McLane
Va I
Md.. ..'
R. I....i
{Mass. .. 1
.1. y. .\dams.
Washington Irving, ch.
Martin Van Ruren
Aaron Vail, ch. d'aff. ..
.Andrew Stevenson
lyler 'Edward Everett
I'olk Louis McLane
" C^eorge Raucroft
Taylor J. C. R. Davis, ch. d'aff
Pa....
N. Y.
Pa.. ,
N. V.
Va. . ,
Del. .
d'aff. IN. y.
.11
Va
Mass. ..
Md . . . ,
N. Y...
Mass. .
1792
179t)
1796
1803
1806
1811
1815
1817
1817
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1831
1831
1832
1836
1841
1845
1846
1849
'Taj-lor. . .
' jFillmore.
i 'pierce. .. .
'Buchanan.
Lincoln . . .
Johnson. .
Abbott Lawrence. . .
.Joseph R. Ingersoll.
.Tames Buchanan. . . .
George M. Dallas ..
States.
?Iass. ..
I Pa.
Charles Francis Adams 1 .Mass .
Grant.
Hayes.
Garfield. .
Arthur
Cleveland. . . .
B. Harrison. .
Cleveland. . . .
McKinlev
Reverdy .Johnson
.John Lothrop Motley
Robert C. Schenck
(Edwards Pierrepont
John Welsh
[Wm. .1. Hoppin, ch. d'aff.
James Russell Lowell
Edward J. Phelps
Robert T. Lincoln
Thos. F. Bayard, ambassador
.John Hay, ambassador
Henry White, ch. d'aff
Joseph H. Choatc,amba88!tdor
Md . .
Mass.
Ohio..
N. Y..
Pa.. .
N. Y..
Mass.
Vt. ..
111. ..
Del..
Ohio.
R. I . .
N. Y.
Date.*
1849
1852
1853
185S
185S
1861
1861
1868
1869
1870
187J
1877
1879
1880
1880
1880
1885
1889
1893
1897
1898
1899
BRITISH MINISTERS TO THE UNITED STATES.
^lOVEREIGXS.
Jlinisters.
I
• ieorge HI..
George IV. .
William IV.
. ; George Hammond
. ! Phiiieas Bond, ch. d'aff
. Ilobert Liston
. Edward Thornton, ch. d'aff
.Anthony Merry
. David .M. Erskiuc
. Fnincis .tames .lackson
. John Philip Morier, ch. d'aff
. .Augustus .Iohn Foster
.Anthony St. .Iohn Raker, ch. d'aff...
. Charles Bagot
. (Jibbs Crawford Antrobus, ch. d'aff.
. Sir Stratford Canning
. Henry Unwin Adilingtou, ch. d'aff..
. Charles Richard Vaughan
Charles Bankhead, ch. d'aff.
Date.*
1791
1795
1796
1800
1803
1806
1809
1810
1811
1815
1816
1S19
1820
1823
1VJ6
1825
1835
Sovereigns.
Ministers.
r'ictoria I Henry Stephen Fox
" Richard Pakenham
" John v. T. Cramptou, ch. d'aff
" Sir Henry Lvtton Bnlwer
" John F. T. Crampton, ch. d'aff
" " " " envoy and min..
" Philip Griffith, ch. d'aff
" jJobn Savile Lumley, ch. d'aff
" Lord Napier
" Lord Lyons
" Joseph Hume Rurulev, ch. d'aff
" Sir Frederick W. A. JJruce
" Francis Clark Ford, ch. d'aff
" Sir Edward Thornton
" Lionel S. Sackville West .
" Sir Julian Pauncefolet
ambassador.
Date.
1000 aoiuassauor. . .
tnt^d alone in 1803, and then jointly with Mr. Pinkney in 1806.
1836
1844
1847
1849
1851
1852
1853
1855
1857
1859
1864
1865
1867
1868
]8.><1
1889
1893
*I)ate of commission.
Lord Pauncefote.
fMr. Monroe was appoi
^Now
JJiploniatle Intercourse.— (JonUnvrfi.
FRANCE.
UNITED STATES MINISTERS TO FRANCE.
Fbksidknts. '
Confederation
■Washington..
John Adams.
Ministers.
.lefferson ,
((
Madison.
Thomas .lefferson
William Short, ch. d'.iff . . .
Gouverneur Morris
James Monroe
Charles C. Pinckney
! (Charles C. Pinckney
-< .lohn Marshall
j (Elbridge Oerry
I (Oliver Ellsworth
' ■< William Vans Murrav
j (William K.Davie.. .".
Robert K. I.,ivin^ston
John Armstrong
Jonathan Russell, ch. d'aff.
.Joel Barlow
William H.Cr.iwford
Henry Jackson, ch. d'aff. .
Albert Oallatin.
Monroe
.lackson.
U. I....'
Ct ;
('=» I
Ky
Pa
James Brown I La.. . .
State.s.
Va.
N. y.
Va...
s.c,
Va...
Mass.
Ct...
Md...
X.C.
N. Y..
William C. Rives . . .
Nathaniel Niles, ch. d'aff
Edward Livingston
iThomas I^. Barton, ch. d'aff..
Lewis Cass
\'rin I'uren
Va I
VI
La
Pa
Ohio ...
Date.
1790
1792
1794
1796
1797
1797
1797
1799
1799
1799
1801
1804
1810
1811
\8V.i
1815
1S16
1823
1S29
183-2
1833
1835
1836
18.S6
Presidents.
Ministers.
Tyler
Polk...
iTaylor... .
I Fillmore.
; I'ieree ...
Buchanan .
, Lincoln ..
Lewis Cass
Henry Ledyard, ch. d'aff.
William K." King
J. L. Martin, ch. d'aff ...
Richard Rush . .
William C. Rives
I
iJohneon
iGrant
I Hayes
'Garfield
i.-Vrthur . , . .
i Cleveland ..
|B. Harrison.
Henry S. Sanford, ch. d'aff.
John Y. Mason
W. R. Calhoun, ch. d'aff.. .
Charles J. Kaulkner
William L. Dayton
.John Bigelow
John Hay, ch. d'aff
John A. Dix
Eiihu B. Washburne
Edward F. Noyes
Levi P. Morton
States.
Ohio.
Mich.
Ala..
N. C.
Pa....
Va. ..
Ct. . . .
Va. ..
S.C.
Va. ..
N. J . .
N. Y.
III. ..
N. Y.
Ill ..
Ohio..
N V.
II
Cleveland ..
McKinlev . .
. I Robert M. SIcLane
. IWhitelaw Reid
. .T. Jefferson Coohdge
. .lames B. Eustis, ambassador
. • Horace Porter, anibassa lor..
i
Md.. .
X. V
Mas^.
La....
X. V.
125
Date.
1836
1842
1844
1846
1847
1849
1849
1853
1853
1859
1860
1861
1864
1866
1866
1869
1877
1881
1881
18S5
1889
1892
1893
1897
FRENCH MINISTERS TO THE UNITED STATES.
', :>VEKSMt.NT.
J.ouis .\ VI. . .
if
Conveuiiou.. .
Directory
Ministers.
I Date. ;GovKRyMENi\
Ministers.
Consulate
41
Napoleon I. . .
ic
Louis XVIIL.
((
Charles X
((
tc
L. Philippe. ..
a
II
(c
c(
(i
L. Napoleon..
Count de Mousfier...
■.M.Otto, ch. d'.^ff
I Colonel Ternant
; Edmond C. Genet. . . .
I Joseph Fauchet
! Pierre Auguste Adet.
L. A. Pichon. ch. d'aff.
General Turreau
M. Serurier
G. Hyde de Neuville
Count de Menou, ch. d'aff
Baron de JIareuil
Count de Jlenou, ch. d'aff
Rous de Rochelle
M. Serurier
Alphonse Pageot, ch. d'aff
Edouard Pontois
Alphonse Pageot, ch. d'aff
L. Adolph Aime Fourier de Bacourt.
Alphonse .Joseph Yver Pageot
Guillaume Tell Lavallee Poussin.. . .
E. A. Olivier Sain de Boislecomte. . .
1788
1789
1791
1793
1794
1735
1795
ISOl
1805
1811
1811
181G
1822
1824
1827
1830
1831
1835
1837
1839
1840
1842
1848
1850
.Napoleon III
'Nat. Defence..
■Pres. Thiers. .
: Pr.MacMahon
;1
Pres. Grevy. .
Pres. Carnot.
Pres. Faure..
.(
Pres. Loubet..
; Count de Sartiges
jViscount .lules Treilhard
I Henri Mercier
Viscount Jules Treilhard. t
! Louis de Geof roy, ch. d'aff. . ,
j Marquis de Montholon
Jules Berthemy
jCount ds Faverney, ch. d'aff.
Prevost Paradol . .
Jules Berthemy
Viscount .i ules Treilhard .
Henry de Bellonnet, ch. d'aff
Marquis de Xoailles. ... . . . .
A. Bartholdi
F. de Vaugelas, ch. d'aff
Mamime Outrey
Theodore J. D. Roustan
.J. Pateuolre
ch. d"aft" .
c'li.' d'aff' .
Date.
" ambassador . . .
tc tt
Jules Cambon, ambassador.
1851
1859
1860
1863
1864
1865
1866
1869
1870
1870
1870
1871
1872
1874
1876
1877
1882
1891
1891
1893
1893
1898
1898
AUSTRIA AND AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.
LTS'lTED STATES MEXISTERS TO AUSTRL\.
i'EESlDENTS.
Ministers.
\ an Buren Henry A. Muhlenberg
.... 1 J. K. Clay, ch. d'aff
Tyler ^Daniel Jenifer
Polk Wm. H. Stiles, ch. d'aff
Taylor I. Watson Webb, ch. d'aff... .
Fillmore C.J. McCurdv, ch. d'aff
T. M. Foote, ch. d'aff
Pierce ; H. R. Jackson, min. res
Buchanan .. .. !J. Glancy .Jones
Lincoln lAnnon Burlingame
" jJohn Lothrop Motley
.iohnson 'George W. Lippitt, ch. d'aff..
" John Hay, ch. d'aff
" : Henry M. Watts
(Jrant (John Jay
States.
Date.
Pa
1838
(t
1840
Md.. .
1841
1845
Ga
N. Y...
1849
Ct
1850
N. Y....
1852
Ga
1853
Pa
1858
Mass...
1861
If
1861
R. I....
1867
Ill
1S67
Pa
1868
N. Y...
1869
Peksidents.
Ministers.
States. I Date.
Gnnt GodloveS.Orth
" Edward F. Beale
Hayes iJohn A. Kasson
Garfield I William Walter Phelps
Arthur AlphonsoTaft .
" I John il. Francis ]
Cleveland .. .jA. M. Kiely |
" ... I James Fenner Lee, ch. d'aff . . j
" .. .. j.'Vlezander R. Lawton |
B. Harrison... ; Frederick I), (irant ... j
Cli-veland . . . iBartlett Tripp
McKiniey .... ; Charlemagne Tower
" .... Addison C. Harris i
" Robert S. McConuick !
Ind ....
1875
D. C. ..
1876
Iowa...
1877
N.J....
1881
Ohio . . .
1SS2
N. Y...
1884
Va
18S5
Md
1885
Ga
1887
N. v....
1889
S. Dak..
1893
Pa
1897
Ind ....
1899
Ill ....
1901
AUSTRIAN MLNISTERS TO THE UNITED STATES.
Emperors.
Ferdinand I. .
Franz Joseph.
Ministers.
Baron de Mareschal
Chevalier Huisemann, ch. d'aff .
" " min. res. .
Count Nicholas Giorgi, min. res..
Count Wydenbruck
Baron de "Frankenstein, ch. d'aff.
Baron Cnarles de Lederer
j Baron von Schwarz Senbom
Date.
1838
^41
1841
1855
18S3
lji65
1867
1868
1874
Empeeors.
Ministers.
Date.
Franz Joseph.
1875
Chevalier E. S. von Tavera, ch. d'aff..
Baron Ernest von Mavr
1877
1879
Count Lippe-VVeissenfeld, ch. d'aff.. . .
Baron Ignatz von Schaeffer
Count Lippe-Weissenfeld, ch. d'aff....
Chevalier E. S. von Tavera
L. Hengelmuller von Hengervar
1881
1882
1885
1887
1895
126
Diplomatic Intercourse —Continued.
RUSSIA.
UNITED STATES MINISTEKS TO KUSSIA.
Prksidknts.
Madison.
Ministers.
Vau Buren.
Tyler.
I'olk..
Fillmore..
I'ierce. .. .
Buchanan
Lincoln..
John Quincy Adams
Levett Harris, ch. d'aff
William Piukney
Monroe Kieorge W. Campbell
" IHeury Middleton
.1. Q. Adams.. I " "
Jackson ;.rohu Uaudolph
" '.lames Buchanan
" I.rohii l{. Clay, ch. d'aff. . . . . .
" I William Wilkins
John K. Clay, ch. d'aff
George Jl. Dallas
W. W. Chew, ch. d'aff
Churchill C. Cambreleng. . . .
Charles S. Todd
HalphJ. Ingersoll
Arthur I'. IJagby ^
Neil S. Brown
Thomas H. Seymour
Francis W. I'ickens
John Appleton
Cassi us M . Clay
'Simon Cameron
States. Date.
Mass.
Pa....
Md...
Tenn.
S. C.
V.<j.
l"a.
X. Y..
Ky...
Ct....
Ala .
Tenn.
Ct. ,.
S. C.
Me...
Kv.
Pa..
1809
1814
1816
1818
1820
1820
1830
1832
1833
1834
1835
1837
1839
1840
1841
1848
184S
1850
1853
1858
1860
1861
1862
PP.KSIDENTS.
— :
Lincoln
Ministers.
States.
Bayard Taylor
Cassfus M. Clay
Grant Andrew (i. Curtin i
. " James L. Orr ■
i " Marshall Jewell '
" I Euojene Schuyler, ch. d'aflf..
I " [George H. Boker |
■ Hayes |E. W. Stoughton I
I " |\Vickham Hoffman, ch. d'aff..
I " ! John W. Foster
Garfield | " "
Arthur I Wickham Hoffman, ch. d'aff.
" William H. Hunt
" lAlphonsoTaft
Cleveland. . . . George V. M. Lothrop
Lambert Tree
B. Harrison. . George \V. Wurts, ch. d'aff...
Charles Emory Smith
Andrew 1). White
I Cleveland. . . . Clifton K. Breckinridge
McKinley. ... Ethan A. Hitchcock
" amb " ,
Charlemagne Tower, amb. . . . Pa.-
N. Y..
Ky...
Pa.. . .
S. C.
Ct....
N. Y..
Pa....
N. Y..
Ind.."
4t
N. Y.".
La....
Ohio..
Mich.
III. ..
Pa....
Date.
N. Y.
Ark.
Mo..
1862
1SG3
1869
1872
1873
1874
1875
1878
1879
1S80
1880
ISSl
18S2
1884
]Ss5
1888
1889
1890
1892
1894
1897
1898
1899
KUSSIAX :.rrNISTEUS TO THE UNITED STATES.
Emperors.
^linisters.
Alexander I.. Andre de Daschkoff, ch. d'aff.
Count Theodore de Pahlen. . . .
Andre de l)aschkoff
Chevalier I'ierra de Poletica..
George Ellisen, ch. d'aff
Baron de Tuy 11
Nicholas I. .. . Baron de Maltitz, ch. d'aff... ,
Baron de Krudener
George Krehmer, ch. d'aff. . . .
Alexander de Bodisco
Alex. II Edward de Stoeckl. ,
Waldemar Bodisco, ch. d'aff .
Date. !
Emperors.
1809
Alex. li
1810
(t
1811
((
1819
(«
1822
t(
1823
t(
1826
Alex. Ill
1827 i
t(
1838
((
1838
Nicholas Jl. . .
1854 ;
ti
1868 >
t(
Ministers.
Date.
Constantine Catacazy 1;>09
Alexander Gorloff, ch. d'aff 1871
Baron Henri d'( tffeuberg 1872
Nicnolas de Voigt, ch. d'aff 1874
Nicholas .Shishkin ! 1875
Michel Bartholomei 1880
Charles de Struve. I 1S82
Baron Gustave Schilling, ch. d'aff....! 1892
Prince Cantacuzene ' 1893
" I8y3
E. de Kotzebue ." ! 1896
Count Cassini, ambassadi^r, ' 1898
GERIVEAiyiY.
UNITED STATES MINISTERS TO THE GERMAN EMPIRE.
Presidents.
Grant ,
Hayes .
Garfield .
Ministers.
States. ' Date.
George Bancroft N. Y..
Nicholas Fish, ch. d'aff " ..
.1. C. Bancroft Davis | " ..
H. Sidney Evt-rett, ch. d'aff..! Mass.
Bayard Taylor Pa .
H. Sidney Everett, ch. d'aff..
.\ndrew D. White
H. Sidney Everett, ch. d'aff. .
.Mass.
N. Y..
Mass.
1871
1874
1874
1877
1878
1878
1879
1881
I'residents.
Arthur ,
Cleveland .. .
B. Harrison.
Cleveland .. .
McKinley ...
Ministers.
A. A. Sargent
.Tohn A. Kasson
George H. Pendleton
William Walter I'helps
Theodore Runyon, amb
Edwin F. Uhl, ambassador.
Andrew D. White, amb
States.
Cal....
Iowa. ,
Ohio. ,
N.J...
ti
Mich."!
N. Y...
GERMAN MINISTERS TO THE UNITED STATES.
Dale.
1882
1.884
1885
IbftS
1593
1^90
1S9;
Emperors.
Ministers.
Date.
Emperors.
Alinislers.
Date.
William 1....
*•
Baron Alvensleben, ch. d'aff
Kurd von .Schlozer
Count von Beust, ch. d'aff
Karl von Eisendecher
H. von Alvensleben
1871
1871
1882
1883
1884
1888
William 11....
4.
4i
ti
A. von Mumm, ch. d'aff
Thi'odore von Holleben
1891
1892
it
(t
Baron von Saurma-.Ieltsch, amb
Baron .Max von Thielmauu, aiub
Herr von Hollebeu, ambassador
1893
1^95
1698
William 11....
Count Arco Valley.... ,
^
ITALY.
UNITED SI'ATES MINISTERS TO ITALY.
Presidents.
Ministers.
George P. Marsh.,
Lincoln .
Johnson. .
(irant. .. .
Hayes. .. .
Garfield. .
Arthur I " "
" I William "Waldorf Aster. . .
Slates.
Date.
Vt
1861
"
1861
t<
1H61
'•
1861
"
1861
<t
1861
N. Y. ..
1883
Presidents.
Ministers.
States.
iB. Harrison.
Cleveland. ... |.Iohn B. Stallo jOhio
Albert («. Porter Ind .
William Poller ' Pa...
J.J. Van Alen, ambassador*. R. 1..
Wayne Mac\'eagh, amb
William F. Draper, amb
George L. Vou Meyer, amb....
Cleveland.
McKinley..
Pa
Mass.
* Jlr. Van Alen was confirmed by the Senate but declined, and Mr. MacVeagh was appointed.
Date.
1885
1889
1892
1893
1*93
1897
1901
The National Flag.
127
DIPLOMATIC INTERCOURSE— ConhmiCrf.
I'l hAaY —Continued.
ITALIAN MINISTERS TO THE UMTED STATES.
Kings.
Ministers.
Date.
Kings.
Ministers.
Date.
Chevalier Joseph Bi^rtinatti
1861
1866
l»b7*
1869
1870
1874
1875
Humbert
cc
<( ■ • • •
tt
V.Emipan. II.
I'rince Campore.ale, ch. d'aff
1^80
11
Komeo Cantagalli, ch. d'aff ...
Chevalier .Marcello Cerruti
Count IvUigi Colobiauo, ch. d'aff
Count Luigi Corti '
Count Litta, ch. d'aff „
Baron Alberto IJIanc
Haron de Ka va
Marquis Imperiali, ch. d'aff
IH-^l
ls'»l
It
liaron de Kava
1 -9-'
li
" " " ambas.<;ador
i>>9;j
II
(( (( 14 II
1803
tt
SPAIN.
LMTEU STATES MINlSTEItS TO SPAiX.
Presidents.
Washington.. [
Jefferson .
Madison.
jNIonroe..
J. Q. Adams.
Jackson
Van Buren ,
Tyler. .
Polk...
Taylor ,
Pierce .
Buchanan ,
Ministers.
States.
Date.
\V. Carmichael, ch. d'aff
William Short, min. res
Md
Va
S. C ...
1790
1794
1794
1796
1»01
1805
1814
1819
1823
1825
1829
1836
1837
1840
1842
1846
1849
1853
1855
1853
David Humphreys
Charles Pinckney
G. W. Erving, cli. d'aff
OflScial relations with Spain
were broken off from Isua
to 1814.
G. W. Erving
John Forsy tn
ct
s.c...
JIass...
-Mass. . .
Ga
Va
Mass. ..
Vt
S.C...
Tenn...
X. Y...
.X. c".'.
(i
La...!!!
Hugh XelsoB
Alexander H. Everett
A. Middleton, Jr., ch. d'aff...
John H. Eaton
Aaron Vail, ch. d'aff
\^'ashington Irving
Ilomulus M. Saunders
Daniel M. Barringer
la
Ky
William Preston
I*RESIDSNTS.
Lincoln.
Grant.
Hayes.,
Garfield.
Arthur .
Cleveland
11
B. Harrison. .
Cleveland . .
McKinley..
■Minister.'!.
I
States. I Date.
Carl Schurz Wis. .
fJustavus Koerner 1 1 11. . .
H.J. Perry, ch. d'aff \\. H.
.lohn P. Hale I " .
Daniel E. Sickles IX. Y.
Alvey A. Adee, ch. d'aff.
Caleb Cushing.. . Mass.
James liussell Lowell.
Lucius Fairchild Wis.
Hannibal Hamlin Me. .
John W. Foster Ind
Jabez L. M. Curry Va .
Perry Belmont X. Y.
Thomas W. Palmer .Mich.
E. Burd Grubb X. J..
A. Loudou .Snowden Pa.
Hannis Taylor Ala
Stewart L.Woodford X. Y.
Official relations with Spain
were broken off, April, 1898,
to April, 1899.
Bellamy Storer
Ohio.
18ril
1862
1864
1865
1869
1873
1874
1877
1880
1880
1881
18S3
1885
1889
1889
1890
1892
1893
1897
1899
SPANISH MIXLSTERS TO THE UNITED STATES.
SOVEHEIGNS.
Ministers.
Date.
Sovereigns.
Ministers.
Date.
Carlos IV
Diego de Gardoqui, ch. d'aff
1785
1789
1791
1796
1807
1809
1819
1820
1821
18-23
1827
1827
1835
1839
1344
1844
1853
1854
1855
Isabella II....
II
Provis. Gov..
Amadeo I. . . .
Pr. Figueras..
" Castelar..
" Serrano . .
Alphonso.XlI.
11
il
It
it
Alph. XIII...
li
" !!!!
<c
if
it
li
it
Gabriel Garci."* y Tassara
1857
Jose Ignacio de Viar, ch. d'aff
Facundo Goni
1867
Jose Ignacio de Viar, j joint (
.lose de Jaudenes, ( eh. d'aff. )
Carlos M. de Irujo
Mauricio Lopez Roberts
Admiral Don Jose Polo de Bernabe
It i( tt li it
tt It tt « «(
Antonio Mantilla
1869
1872
1872
Valentin de Foronda, ch. d'aff
OtEcial relations with Spain were
broken off from 1808 to 1814.
Luis de Onis
1872
1874
Jose Brunettl, ch. d'aff
18!8
Fernan. VII..
Felipe Jlendez de Vigo y Osorio
Francisco Barca del Corral
1879
1881
(i
Mateo de la Serna, ch. d'aff
<t
Francisco Dionisio Vi ves
Enrique Dupuy de Lome, ch. d'aff
Juan Valera v Alcala Galiano.
1883
1884
il
Joaquin de Anduaga
F. H. Kivas y Salmon, ch. d'aff
Francisco Tacon
Emilio de Muruaga
iMiguel .Suarez Guanes .
1886
1^90
M. Christina,,
It (I
Jose Felipe Segario, ch. d'aff
Enrique Dupuy de Lome
1891
1892
Isabella U....
Angel Calderon de la Barca
II
Pedro Alcantara Argaiz
Emilio de Muruaga
1H93
«i
Fidencio Bourman, ch. d'aff
Enrique Dupuy de Lome...
1896
It
Angel Calderon de la Barca, min. res. .
Jose Maria Magallon, ch. d'aff
I.eopoldo Augiisto de Cueto. .*
A If onso Escalante
Louis Polo y Bernabe
1898
11
II
!!!!
Diplomatic intercourse broken off by
tne war.
Joae Brunetti, Duke of Arcos
1899
Wssz Hatioual JFlafl,
The official flag- of the United States bears forty- five stars in a blue field, arranged in six rows— the
first, third, and fifth rows having eight stars each, and the others having seven stars each. The gar-
ri.sonflagLOf the Army is made of bunting, thirty-six feet fly and twenty feet iioist; thirteen stripes,
and in the upper quarter, next thestaflf, is the field or "union" of stars, equal to the number of
States, on blue field, over one-third length of the flag, extending to the lower edge ol the fourth red
stripe from the top. The storm flag is twenty feet by ten feet, and the recruiting flat; nine feet nine
inchesCby four feet four inches. The' ' 'American Jack' ' is the ' 'union' ' or blue field of the flag. The
Revenue Marine Service Hag, authorized by act oft Congress, March 2, 1799, was originally prescribed
to ' 'consist of sixteen perpendicular stripes, alternate red and white, the union of the ensign bearing
thearms of the UniteclSt5.tesin darkblue.on a white field." The sixteen stripes^represented the
numberof States which had been admitted to the Union at that time, and no change has been
made since. Prior to 1871 it bore an eagle irx the union of the pennant, which was then sub.stiiuted by
thirteen blue stars in a white field, but the eagle and stars are still retained in the flag. June 14, the
anniversary of the adoption of the National flag, is celebrated as Flag Day in the public schools, and
by the display of the emblem on public buildings and private houses in a large part of the Union.
128 Labor Legislation.
Hatcit Hefiti^latton.
ANTI- BOYCOTTING AND ANTI- BLACKLISTING LAWS.
Thk States having laws prohibiting 6o?/co«m(7 in terms are Colorado, Illinois, and Wisconsin.
The States having laws prohibiting blacklisting in terms are Alabama, Colorado, Connecticut,
Florida, Geoi-gia, Illinois, Inaiana, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, North
Dakota, Oklahoma, Utah, Virginia, Washington, and Wisconsin.
The following States have laws which may be fairly construed as prohibiting hoycottivg: Alabama,
Connecticut. Florida, Georgia, Maine. Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri,
New Hampshire, New York, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Ver-
mont, and Wisconsin.
The following States have laws which may be fairly construed as prohibiting blacklisting:
Georgia, Michigan, New Hampshire, New York, Oklahoma, Oregon, Rhode Island, and South
Dakota.
In the following States it is unlawful for any employer to exact an agreement, either written or
verbal, from an employe not to join or become a member of any labor organization, as a condition of
employment: California, Colorado, Connecticut, Idaho, Indiana, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Missouri,
New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin.
The World Almaxac is indebted to Commissioner Wright, of the U. S. Department of Labor, for
the summary of eight hours, anti-boycottiug, and anti-blacklisting laws, and the tables on the next
page, revised to date.
EIGHT- HOUR LAWS.
tJaliforiiia.— Eight houi-s of labor constitute a daj^' s work, unless it is otherwise expressly stipu-
lated by the parties to a contract. The time of service of all laborers, workmen, and mechanics
employed upon any public works of, or work done for, the State, or for any political sub-division
thei'eof, whether the work is to be done by contract or otherwise, is limited and restricted to eight
hours in any one calendar day, and a stipulation that no workman, laborer, or mechanic in the
employ of the contractor or sub-contractor shall be required or permitted to work more than eight
hours in any one calendar day, except in cases of extraordinary emergency, shall be contained in
every contract to which the State or any political sub-division thereof is a party. In the case of
drivers, conductors, and gripmen of street-cars for the carriage of passengers, a day's work consists
of twelve hours. Employment of minors under the age of eighteen in an.y place of labor for more
than nine hours in any one day prohibited, except when necessary to make repairs to prevent the
interruption of the ordinai'y running of the inachinery, or when a different apportionment of the
hours of labor is made for the sole purpose of making a shorter daj''s woric for one day ol the week;
and in no case must the hours of labor for such minors exceed fifty-four hours in a week. This does
not apply to those engaged in vinicultural or horticultural pureuits, or in domestic or household occu-
pations.
Colorado.— Eight hours constitute a day's work for all workingmen eaiployed by the State, or
any couutj% township, school district, municipality, or incorporated town.
Connecticiit.— Eight hours of labor constitute a lawful day's work unless otherwise agreed.
District of Columbia.— Eight hours constitute a day's work for all laborers or mechanics em-
ploved by or on behalf of the Disti'ict of Columbia.
Idalio.— Eight houi-s' actual work constitute a lawful day's work on all State, county, and munici-
pal works.
Illinois.— Eight hours are a legal day's work in all mechanical employments, except on farms,
and when otherwise agreed; does not apply to service by the day, week, or month, or prevent con-
tracts for longer hours.
Indiana.— Eight hours of labor constitute a legal day's work for all classes of mechanics, work-
ingmen, and laborers, excepting those engaged in agricultural and domestic labor. Overwoi'k by
agreement and for extra compensation is permitted. The emploj^ment of persons under fourteen
yeare of age for more than eight houi-s per day is absolutelj' prohibited.
Kansas.— Eight hours constitute a day's woi'k for all laborers, mechanics, or other persons em-
ployed by or on behalf of the State or any county, city, township, or other municipality.
Massachiisetts.—Eight hours shall constitute a day's work for all laborers, workmen, and
mechanics employed by or on behalf of any city or town in the Commonwealth. Employment of
minors under eighteen years of age and women in mercantile establishments for moi'e than fifty-
eight hours in any one week is prohibited. This.does not apply during the month of December iu
each year to persons employed in shops for the sale of goods at retail.
Missouri.— Eight hours constitute a legal day's work. The law does not prevent an agreement
to work for a longer or a shorter time and does not apply to laborers and farm hands in the service of
farmers or others engaged in agriculture.
Montana.— Eight hours constitute a legal day's work for persons engaged to operate or handle
any first-motion or direct-acting hoisting engine, or any geared or indirect-acting hoisting engine at
any mine employing fifteen or more men underground when the duties of fireman are pei-formed by
the person so engaged ; also for any stationarj' engineer operating a stationary engine developing fiftj'
or more horse-power when such engineer has charge or control of a boiler or boilers in addition to his
other duties. The law applies only to such steam plants as are in continuous operation orare operated
twenty or more hours in each twenty-four hours, and does not apply to persons running any engine
more than eight hours in each twenty-four for the purpose of relieving another employe iu case of
sickness or other unforeseen cause.
Nebraska.-Eighthoursconstitutealegal day's work for all classes of mechanics, servants, and
laborers, except those engaged in farm or domestic labor.
New Jersey.— Eight hours constitute a day's labor on any day whereon any general or municipal
election shall be held.
New York.— Eight hours constitute a day's work for all classes of employes, except in farm or
domestic labor. Overwork for extra pay is permitted, except upon work bj' or for the State or a muni-
cipal corporation, or by contractors or sub-contractors therewith. The law applies to those employed
by the State or municipalitj% or by persons contracting for iState work, and each contract to which the
State or a municipal corporation is a party shall contain astipulation that no workman, laborer, or
mechanic in the employ of the contractor, sub-con tractor, etc. , shall be permitted or required to work
more than eight hours in any one calendar day, except in cases of extraordinary emergency.
Ohio.— Eight hours shall constitute a day's work in all engagements to labor in any mechanical,
manufacturing, or mining business, unless otherwise expressly stipulated in the contract. But in case
of conductors, engineers, firemen, or trainmen of railroads, a day's work consists of ten hours. The
service of all laborers, workmen, and mechanics employed upon any public worV of or work done for
the State, or for any political subdivision thereof, Is limited and re'Jtricted to eight hours in anyonp
calendar day.
General Labor Organizations.
129
LABOR LEGISLATION— Co?i<m«ed.
Pennsylvania.— Plight hours of labor shall be deemed and held to be a legal day's work in all
oases of labor and service b}' the day where there is no agreement or contract to the contrary. This
does not apply to farm or agricultural labor by the year, month, or week, to labor in factories,
laundries, and renovating establishments, or to labor on street railways.
Kight hours out of the twenty-four shall make and constitute a day's labor in penitentiaries and
reformatory institutions receiving support from the State, also for all mechanics, workmen, and
laborers in the employ of the State, or ol any municipal corporation therein, or otherwise engaged on
public works; this shall be deemed to apply to mechanics, workinijmen, or laborers in the employ of
persons contracting with the State or any municipal corporation therein, for the performance of
public work.
Tennessee.— Eight hours shall be a day's work upon the highways, whether performed by con-
victs or free road hands.
Utah.— Eight hours constitute a day's work upon all public works and in all underground mines or
workings, smelters, and all other institutions for the reduction or refining of ores.
Wasbiugton.— Eight hours in any calendar day shall constitute a day's work or any work done
for the State, county, or municipality. In cases of extraoi-diuaiy emergency overtime maybe worked
for extra pa V.
West Virginia.— Eight hours shall constitute a day's work for all laborers, workmen, and me-
chanics who may be employed bj- or on behalf of the State.
Wisconsin.- In all engagements to labor in any manufacturing or mechanical business, where
there is no express contract to the contrary, a day's work shall consist of eight hours; but the law does
not applj'^ to contracts for labor by the week, month, or year. In. all manufactories, workshops, or
other places used for mechanical or manufacturing purposes, the time of labor of women employed
therein shall not exceed eight hours in the day. No person under the age of sixteen years shall be
employed, required, permitted, or suffered to work for wages at any gainful occupation longer than
ten hours in any one day.
Wyoming.— Eight hours' actual work constitute a legal day ' s work in all mines and public works.
United States.- Eight hours shall constitute a day's work for all laborers, workmen, and
mechanics who may be employed by or on behalf of the United States,
Enteral iLatJor ^rsanffattons*
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR.
President, Samuel Gompers, 423 G Street, N.W. , Washington, D. C. ; Secretary, Frank Morri-
son, same address; Treasurer, John B. Leunon, Bloomington, 111. ; First Vice-President, James Dun-
can, Boston, Mass.; Second Vice-President, John Mitchell, Indianapolis, Ind.; Third Vice-President,
James O'Connell, Washington, D. C. ; Fourth Vice-President, Max Morris, Denver. Col. ; Fifth
Vice-President, Thomas I. Kidd, Chicago. 111. ; Sixth Vice-President, Denis D. Hayes, Philadelphia,
Pa. The Federation is composed of StJ affiliated national unions, 20 State branches. 311 city central
unions, and 1,208 local unions. The aggregate membership is 900. 000. The affiliated unions pub-
lish about 235 weeklj' or monthly papers, devoted to the cause of labor. The official organ is the
American Federationut, edited by'Samuel Gompers. About 700 organizers of local unions are acting
under the orders of the Federation. The objects and aims of the American Federation of Labor are
offlciall.v stated to be to render employment and the means of subsistence less precarious by securing
to the workers an equitable share of the fruits of their labor.
NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL UNIONS COMPRISING THE AMERICAN
FEDERATION OF LABOR.
Actors' National Protective Union.
Allied Metal Mechanics, International Ass'n of.
Barbers' International Union, Journeymen.
Bakers and Confectioners' International Union,
Journeymen.
Blacksmiths, International Brotherhood of.
Boiler-Makers and Iron Shipbuilders, Brother-
hood of.
Bookbinders, International Brotherhood of.
Boot and Shoe Workers' Union.
Brewery Workers. International Union of United.
Brickmakers' National Alliance.
Bridge and Structural Iron Workers of America,
International Association of.
Broommakers, International.
Carpenters and Joiners of America, United
Brotherhood of.
Carpenters and Joiners, Amalgamated Society of.
Carriage and Wagon Makers' Union, I n ternational.
Carvers' Association of North America, Inter-
national Wood.
Car Workers, International Association of.
Chainmakers' National Union of United States of
America.
C;igar- Makers' International Union of America.
Clerks' International Protective Ass'n, Retail.
Coopers' International Union of North America.
Coremakers' International Union.
Curtain Operatives of America, Amalgamated
Lace.
Drivers' International LTnion, Team.
Electrical Workers of America, International
Brotherhood of.
Engineers, National Brotherhood of Coal-Hoisting.
Engineers, International Union of Steam.
Engineer<=, Amalgamated Society of.
Engravers, International Ass' n of Watch-Case.
Firemen, International Brotherhood of Stationary.
Fitters and Helpers, National Association of Steam
and Hot Water.
Garment Workers of America, L^^nited.
Garment Workers' Union, International Ladies'.
Glass Bottle-Blowers' Association.
Glass Workers' Union, American Flint.
Glass Workers' International Association, Amal-
gamated.
Grinders' National Union, Table Knife.
Granite Cutters' National Union.
Hatters, United, of North America.
Horseshoers, International Union of Journeymen.
Hotel and Restaurant Emploj'es' International
Alliance.
Iron and Steel Workers' Amalgamated Ass'n.
Jewelrj' Workers' Union of America, Amal-
gamated .
Lathers, M^ood, Wire and Metal.
Leather Workers on Horse Goods, International
Brotherhood of.
Union of America, Amal-
International Union, Stiirt,
Leather Workers'
gamated.
Laundry Workers'
Waist and.
Longshoremen's International Association.
Machinists' International Association.
Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen, Amal-
gamated Association of.
Metal Polishers, Buffers, Platers and Brass
Workers.
Metal Workers, Sheet, International Ass'n of.
Metal Workers' International Union, United.
Mine Workers of America, United.
Mine Workers' Progressive Union, Northern
Mineral.
Moulders, Iron, Union of America.
130
Fermanent Board to Settle Labor Disputes.
GENERAL LABOR ORGANIZATIONS— Co7jfi?«<€d.
Musicians, American Federation of.
Oil and Gas Well Workers, International Brother-
hood of.
Painters, Decorators, and Paperhaugers of Amer-
ica, Brotherhood of.
Paper-Makers of America, United Brotherhood of.
Pattern- Makers' League of North America.
Paving Cutters' Union of the United States of
America.
Plumbers, Gas Fitters, Steam Fitters, and Steam
Fitters' Helpers, United Association of.
Plate Printers' Union of North America, Inter-
national. Steel, and Copper.
Printing Pressmen's Union, International.
Potters, National Brotherhood of Operative.
Bailwav Clerks of America, Order o"f.
Raihvay Employes of America, Amalgamated
Association of Street
Railroad Telegraphers, Ordei of.
Railway Trackmen, Brotherhood of.
Seamen's Union, International.
NATIONAL
Spinners' Association. Cotton Mule.
Stage Employes' National Alliance, Theatrical.
Stove Mounters' International Union.
Tailors' Union of America, .lourneymen.
Textile Workers of America, International
Union of.
International Mosaic and
International Protective
Tile- Layers' Union,
Encaustic.
Tin- Plate Workers'
Union of America.
Tobacco Workers' International Union.
Trunk and Bag Workers' International Union.
Typographical Union, International.
Upholsterers' International Union of North
America.
Watch-Case Makers, International.
Weavers' Amalgamated Association, Elastic
Goring.
Weavers' Protective Association, American Wire.
Wood- Workers' International Union of America,
Amalgamated.
UNIONS
NOT AFFILIATED WITH THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR.
Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen. Stone Cutters' Association.
Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen.
Order of Railroad Conductors.
Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers.
Brotherhood of Railroad Switchmen.
Bricklayers and Masons' Union.
Brotherhood of Operative Plasterers.
National Association of Letter Carriers.
Post-office Clerks' National Union.
KNIGHTS OF LABOR.
General Master Workman, Henry A. Hicks, Duke Street, Kearny, N. J. ; General Worthy
Foreman. Arthur McCounell, Box 26, Peusacola, Fla. ; General Secretary- Treasurer, John W.
Hayes, 43 B Street, Washington, D. C. ; General Executive Board, I. D. Chamberlain, Pueblo,
Col. ; Thomas J. O' Riellv, 405 Eighth Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. , and I. H. Sanderson, Room 7,
75 Ade'aide Street, Toronto, Ont. This organization claims a membership of 2(, 0.000. General
Assembly organized at Reading, Pa.', in 1878. The next General Assembly will be held at Niagara
Fails, Ont.
STRIKES AND LOCKOUTS IN THE UNITED STATES, 1881-1900.
(From the annual report of the United States Commissioner of Labor. )
STRIKES.
Number
of
Strikes.
Estab-
lishments
Involved.
Employes
Thrown
Out of
Employ-
ment!
Average
Duration
(U.-iys).
Wage Loss
of Em-
ployes.
Assistance
to Employes
by Labor
Orgmiza-
tions.
Loss of
Employers.
Pek Cent of Establishments
IN Which Strikes —
Ykae.
Suc-
cetded.
Suc-
ceeded
Partly.
Failed.
Total
1881 to
1901.
22,793
117,509
*6 ,105 ,694
23.8
$257,863,478
$16,174,793
$122,731,121
50.77
13.04
86.19
LOCKOUTS.
Total
1881 to
1900.
1,005
9,933i 504,3071 97.1 ] $48,819,7451 $3,451,461 $19,927,983] 50.79
6.28
42.93
*Not including the numberin thirty-three establishments for which these data were not obtainable.
Jlermanent i^oarti to ^tXXXt Haticir disputes*
At the conference of representatives of Capital and Labor, held in New York December 17, 1901,
under the auspices of the National civic Federation, the following Permanent Board was appointed
to settle differences between employes and the labor unions :
On Behalf of the Public— Grover Cleveland, Cornelius N. Bliss, Charles Francis Adams,
Archbishop John Ireland, Bishop Henry C. Potter, Charles W. Eliot, President Harvard University;
Franklin Mac Veagh, Chicago; James H. Eckels, John J. McCook, JohuG. Milburu, Buffalo ; Charles
J. Bonaparte, Baltimore; Oscar S. Straus, Ralph M. Easley.
Repre-seiitatives of Organized Labor.— Samuel Gompers, President of the American
Federation of Labor; John Mitchell, President of the United Mine Workers; F. P. Sargent, Grand
Ma.sterof the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen; T. J. Shaffer, President of the Amalgamated
Association of Iron. Steel, and Tin Workers; James Duncan, Secretary of the Granite Cutteis' Asso-
ciati(ui Daniel J. Keefe, President of the International Association of Longshoremen; Martin Fox,
President of the National Iron- Moulders' Union; James E. Lynch, President of the International
Typograpnical Union; Edward E. Clarke, Grand Conductor Brotherhood of Railway Conductors;
Henry White, Secretary of the Garment Workers of America; Walter MacArthur, editor of The
Coast Seaman's Journal, San Francisco; James O'Connell, President of the International Associa-
tion of Machinists. ,, ^ ,
Re resentative Employers.— Senator Marcus A. Hanna, Cleveland ; Charles M. Schwab,
President United States Steel Corporation ; S. R. Callaway, American Loconiotive Works; Charles
Moore, President National Tool Company; J. D. Rockefeller, Jr. ; H. IT. Vreeland, Metropolitan
Street Railway Company; Lewis Nixon, Crescent Shipyard, Elizabethport, N. J. ; Jatnes A. Cham-
bers, President American Glass Company, PitL-iburgh, Pa. ; William H. Pfahler, President National
Association Stove Manufacturers, Philadelphia, Pa.; E. P. Ripley, President Atchison, Topekaaiid
Santa F6 Railwav; Marcus M. IMarks. President of National Association Clothing Manufacturers;
J. Krnttschnitt, President of Southern Pacific Rail waj- Company.
^ Frhicipal Trusts in the United States. 131
Jlruuipal Ktxiutn in tije SEntteU .States,*
(Prepared for The World Almaxac by Byron W. Holt. )
163 LEADING CORPORATE INDUSTRIAL TRUSTS.t (Corrected to December 1, 1901.)
Presknt Nxme of Tkcst.
A. Booth & Co. (43 concerns, takes 90,000,000
Ibp. fish and oysters)
Amilgamated Copper Co (control. ■* big cop-
per companies)
American Agricultural Chemical Co. (2S fer-
T3
•o
<u
1- >•
c o
.a a.
O
a
1898
l-H
111....
1899
N.J..
'1899
Location
Main
Office.
Chicago ...
New York.
N.J..
N.Y..
tilizer plants) ^ - .
.American Axe andToo) Co. (plants in 4 States) 1889 1 Ky. . .
American Bee' Sugar Co (7 plants, 33,350,000
lbs. sugar)
American Bicvck Co. (56 plants, 60 per cent
of all in United States ani Canada.) 1899
American Brass Co. (4 cos. in Connecticut).. . 1900
AmiTican Can Co. (85 per cent of cans in
Cnlted States, allied with Tinplate Trust).. 1901
American Caramel Co. (consol. 3 cos.) '898
American Car and Foundry Co. (railroad cars
—1.5 nlants, 26,000 men) 1899
Amt-rican Cement Co. (mills in Pa. & N.Y.). . 1899
American Cereal Co. (mills and stores in U.S.) 1891
American Chicle Co. (6 chewmg gum com-
panies, 85 per cent of all) 1899
Am. Cotton Oil Co. (123 properties in U. S.). 1889
American Felt Co. ( 5 companies ) 18if9
Am>-rican Hide and Leather Co. (30 cem-
pinies — 85 p r cent upper leather output) .. 1899
American Ice Co. (ice companies and plants
in Eastern cities and States) 1899 N.J. .
American Iron and Steel Mfg. Co. (5 Lebanon
and Reading companies.) 1899 Pa... .
Am. Linseed Co. (82 oil cake, etc., plants)... 1898 N.J.
American Lithograph Co. (does business in
big cities) 189'>
Am. Locomotive Co. (8 cos.,l,7u01 icomotives) 1901
American Malting Co. (41 elevator and 35
other plants) 1897
American Flow Co. (120 leading farm machin
ery companies) 19fl |N. J .
Am. Pneumatic Service Co. (4 or more cos.) . 1899|N. J. .
American Radiator Co. (75 per cent steam and
w iter-heating apparatus )
American Railway Equipment Co. (to con-
trol freight-car equipments)
American Sash and Door Co. (30 companies,
75 i)er cent of industry in Chicago )
American School Furniture Co. (26 com-
panies, making desks, seats, etc.)
American Sewer Pipe Co. (29 companies, 85
per cent United States product). 1900JN
Am. Shipbuilding Co. (7 cos., etc., onGt. L.). 1899 N
American Smelting and Refining Co. (14 cos
in U. S., Mexico,' and S. America)
American Soda Fountain Co. (4 big cos.)
American Sugar Refining Co. (over 20 re-
fineries in United States). . . ,
American Telephone and Telegraph Co. (owns
Bell and other cos., over 50 big plants)
Am. Thread Co. (15 big cos.,thread,cloth,etc.)|1898
Am.TypeFounders'Co.(23 leading cos.inU.S.) [1892
American Window Glass Co. (85 per cent of
United States product)
American Woollen Co. (men's woollens)
American Writing Paper Co. (76 per cent
United States product— -31 plants)
Borax Consolidated, Lt. (12 principal borax
companies of world)
California Fruit Canners' Ass'n (15 cos., 75
p. c. in California, allied with Alaska (jo.)
California Winemakers' Corporation (allied
with California Wine Association )
(,'asein Co. of America ( 6 companies
New York . .
Pittsburgh . .
1899|N.J..lNewYork...
N.J..
Ct. . . .
N.J.
Pa..
N.J..
N.J ,
Ohio.
N.J.
N.J.
N.J.
N.J.
New York . . . .
Waterbury...
. New York ... .
..JYork
St. L. & N.Y.
Philadelphia ,
Akron ,
. New York ....
New York ...
New York.. .
New York
New York
Lebanon
New York ...
New York...
New York...
N. J.. New York..
1S99,N.J.
18991 ....
1900 N.J. ,
1899 N.J.
1899
1891
1891
1885
J..
J..
J..
J..
, i Boston
, I Chicago
Chicago
I Chicago . . .. .
, iNew York ...
Pittsburgh . .
'Cleveland
New York . . .
Boston
1899
1899
11899
1899
1900
1894
1900
(Celluloid Co. (several concerns consolidatedj|189ii
Central Fireworks Co. (controls •) big cos.).. 1896
Central Foundry Co.( 95 per cent soil pipe out-
put of United States)
Chicago Junction K'yand Union Stock Yards
Co. (used by 3 great meat-packing cos.)....
City of Chicago Brewing and Malting Co.
(5 Chicigo companies)
Colorado Fuel & Iron Co. (cons, several cos.)
Compressed Air Co. (cons. 3 companies)
Conolidateii Lake Superior Co. (water
frowers, mines, mills, etc.)
N.J..
N.Y..
N.J..
N.J..
Pa....
N.J..
N.J..
Eng..
Cal...
Cal...
N.J..
N..r..
N.J..
N.J..
N.J..
Eng..
New York ,
1899
1890
1890
1892; Col.
1900, X. Y,
Boston
New York
New York . . . .
Pittsburgh... .
Boston
Sp'gfield,Ma8s
London
San Fran
San Fran
B. Falls Vt..
Xew York .
New York ....
New York ....
N«w York ....
Chicago .
Denver. .
I New York....
1897 Ct....! Philadelphia..
Present Capitalization.}:
(With Kates of Interest anii Dividends.) '
Com. Stock.
$3,000,000
155,000,000 (7>^)
16,715,600
2,000,000
4,000,000
17,701,500 (7)
8,000,000
40,000,000
1,000,0 '0 (4)
30,000,000 (2)
2,0O",00ii (8)
5,012,550 (8)
6.000,000 (8)
20,237,100 (2)
1,625,000
11,500,000
22,921,900
17,000,000 (2)
16,750,00!!
4,000,000
25,000,000
14,500,000
37,500,000
4,727,650
4,893,000
12,000,000
3,500,000
4,878,300
10,000,000
7,600,000
50,000,000
1,250,000
45,000,000 (7)
114,946,000 (9)
6,000,0' '0
4,000,000 (4)
13,000,000 {\y,)
29,501,100
11,500,000
.£600,000
2,851,600 (7)
10,000,000
5,500.000
5,925,000 (8)
l,4i6,150 (2)
7,000,000
6,500,000 (8)
je625,000
23,000,000
7,110,100
62,000,000
Preferred
Stock.
$2,500,000 (8)5
17,153,000 (6)
15,000,000 (6)
9,294,900 (7)
40,000,000 (7)
1,000,000 (8)
30,000,000 (7)
6,68.3,400
3,000,000 (6)
10,198,600 (6)
1,625,000 (6)
13,000,000 (7)
13,327,200 (6)
3,000,000 (5)
16,750,000 (7)
24,100,000 (7)
14,440,000 (7)
37.500,000 (7)
3,951,350 (6)
3,000,000 (7)
10,000,000 (7)
2,500,000 (7)
3,977,800 (7)
7,900,000 '('7)
50,000,000 (7)
2,500,0.0(6,8)
45,000,000 (7)
4;a96,4V5' (5)
4,000.00r> (7)
20,1.00,000 (7)
12,500,000 (7)
.£800,000 (5><)
1,000,000 (8)
l,267,'2bb"('7)
7,000,000 (7)
6,500,000 (6)
.£625,000 (8)
2,000,000 (8)
755,000
14,475,800 (7)
Bonds.
$9,500,000 (5)
500,000 (6)
965,000 (5)
lVl87,30b'(6)
3,000,000 (43^)
500,000 (5)
8,325,000 (6)
3,084,000 (6)
1,312,500 (5)
3,898,200 (6)
"464,600" (6)
2,500,000 (6)
15,o00.0'>0 (4)
5,798,000 f4)
950,000 (6)
17,500,000 (5)
£800,000 (Ay..)
4,000,000 (6)
14,000,000(4,5)
3,166,000 (6)
18,-:i8,00i (5,6)
155,000
132
Prineipal Trusts in the United States Contimced.
Prmknt Name op Tecst.
a M
•a S
1901
1901
1890
19uO
1898
1900
1889
1899
1899
1901
189S
1888
1897
1883
1899
189-2
1897
1901
1899
1900
Consolidated Railway ,Li^hting,and Ref riger
ating Co. (7 companies)
Consolidated Tobacco Co. (owns "American
and Continenfcil and other tobacco cos.)...
American Tobacco Co. (owns American
Sniiflf and many other tobacco cos.).
Am. Snuff Co. (7 cos. ,95 p.e. U. S. output)
Continental Tobacco Co. (controls plug
business— 126,000,0u0 lbs.)
Crucible Steel Co. of America (13 companies,
V5 per cent of output of United States). .
Diamond Match Co. (mills in United States,
England, and South America)
Distillinjc Co. of America (owns 90 per cent
stock of 5 great spirits and whiskey cos )..
Electric Boat Co. (controls 3 companies)
Eastman Kodak Co. (world trust — controls
Kodak, Limited, General Arisio, etc.)..
Electric Co. of America (14 light, heat, and
power companies)
Electric Storage Battery Co. (12 or 15 United
States and foreign companies)
Electric Vehicle Co. (controls 3 anto. cos.). . .
Erie Telegraph and Telephone Co. (controls 5
'phone companies in 7 W. and S. States)
General Chemical Co. (17 companies — controls
he.ivy chemicals)
General Electric Co. (controls or pools with
other companies)
Glucose Sugar Kefining Co. (6 companies,
nearly all in United States)
Great Western Cereal Co. (7 companies, 60
per cent output of United States)
Havana Commercial Co. (leading cigar com-
panies in Havana)
Herring-Hall-Marvin Safe Co. (4 companies)
Hydraulic Press Brick Co. (14 companies —
controls in Western States)
Illinois Brick Co. (controls business in State) 1900
International Fire Engine Co. (consolidation) 1899
International Paper Co. (30 mfrs. newspaper
in New York and New England . ) 1898
International Power Co. (plants in Rhode
Island and Massichnsetts. ) 1899
International Pulp Co. (3 companies) 1893
International Salt Co. (will control salt in-
dustry of world) 1901
National Salt Co. (95 per cent U.S. output
—controlled y Int. Salt Co.) 1899
International Silver Co. (24 companies, 75 per
Cent silverware output) 1898
International Steam Pump Co. (5 companies,
90 per cent steam pump industry) 1899
Knickerbocker Ice Co. ('.'8 companies and 125
plants, all in Chicago) 1885
Macbeth-Evans Glass Co. (6 chimney cos.).. . 1899
Marsden Co. (cellulose and smokeless powder) 1897
Mar\ land Brewing Co. (all companies in Bal-
timore—17) 1899
Massachusetts Breweries Co. (10 breweries in
Boston) 1900
Massachusetts Electric Co. (controls com-
panies in East Massachusetts) 1899
Milwaukee and Chicago Breweries Co.,
Limited (6 companies) 1891
Monongahela River Con. Coal and Coke Co-
(River Coal Trust) 1899
National Asphalt Co. (owns or controls im-
portant companies of N. and S. America). . 1900
Asphalt Co. of America (90 per cent of U.
S. industry, owned by Nat. Asphalt Co.) 1899
Barber Asphalt Pav. Co.(con. by N.A.Co) 1883
National Biscuit Co. (controls cracker and
baking east of Rocky Mountains) 1898
National Carbon Co. (all companies in United
States and three-quarters in world) 1899
National Casket Co. (numerous cottin, etc.,
companies absorbed). . 1891
National Enamelling and Stamping Co. (10
companies, tin, galvanized, etc., ware) 1899
National Fire-Proofing Co.(4 companies, terra
cotta, tile, etc., fire-prooting) 1899
National Glass Co. (19 tableware companies,
pools with outside companies) 1899
National Lead Co. (successor to Lead Trust —
many plants) 1891
National Roofing and Corrugating Co. (4 or
more big companies, in Mid. W. .States) 1900
N.J..
N.J.,
N.J..
N.J..
N.J.,
N.J..
111. ..
N.J..
N.J..
Location
Main
Office.
New York . . .
Philadelphia
Philadelphia
Philadelphia
; Philadelphia
Pittsburgh . .
Chicago
New York ...
New York ...
N.J.
N. J.. 'Philadelphia
N.J..
N.J..
N.Y..
N.Y..
N.Y..
N.J..
N.J..
N.J .
N.J..
Mo...
111. ..
N.J..
N.Y..
N.J..
N.Y..
N.J..
N.J..
N.J..
N.J..
HI...
n.j!.
Md...
Va...
Philadelphia
New York...
Lowell, Mass.
New York
Scheneclady.
Jersey City. .,
Chicago . . . . ,
New York . . . ,
New York ...
St. Louis
Chicago
New York
Corinth, N.Y
New York
New York . . . .
New York
New York
New I'ork
New York... .
Eng..
Pa. ..
N.J
N.J..
W.Va
N.J..
N.J..
N.Y..
N.J..
Pa. ..
Pa. ..
N.J..|
W.Va^
Chicago
Pittsburgh.. .
Philadelphia.
.Baltimore . . . .
Boston
[Boston
Chicago
Pittsburgh... .
Jersey City.. .
I
Philadelphia .
New YorK .. . .
Chicago
Cleveland. . . .
New York . . . .
New York
Pittsburg . . .
Pittsburgh ...
New York
Wheeling
Present Capitalization. J
(With Rates of Interest and Dividends.)
Com. Stock.
$17,100,000
30,000,000
54,500,000 (6)
11,001,700
48,846,100
25,000,000
15,000,000 (10)
46,427,0011
4,996,000
25,000,000
20,368,400 (2)
11,875,000 (5)
10,450,000
10,000,000 (5)
7,070,300 (4)
24,699,900 (8)
24,027,300 (4)
3,000,000
10,600,000
1,650,000
3,000,000
4,000.000
3,750,000
17,442,800
7,400,000
3,UOO,000
30,000,000
7,0110,000 (6)
9,944,700
12,262,500
4,000,000
2,U00,. 00
30,782,200
5,000,000
6,500,000
14,293,100
.£775,000
20,000,000
11,575,000
30,000,000
3,900,000
29,236,000 (4)
5,500,000
6,000,000
15,441,800
2,000,000
2,317,900
14,905,400 (1)
5,000,000
Preferred
Stock.
$14,000,000 (8)
12,000,0U0 (6)
48,844,600 (7)
25,000,000 (7)
31,250,000 (7)
1,740,000^ (8)
10,000,000 (6)
4,500,000 (1)
8,125,000 (8)
8,126,400 (6)
28,000 ( 7 )
13,638,300 (7)
6,000,000 (7)
1,660,000 (7)
3,500,000 (6)
2,760,000 (7)
22,406,700 (6)
600,000 (6)
2,000.000 (8)
5,000,000 (7)
5,107,500 (7)
8,850,000 (6)
3,000,000 (6)
1,500,006 (6)
15,057,400 (4)
;£- 75,000 (8)
9,915,000 (7)
8,025,000 (6)
23,825,100 (7)
4,500,000 (7)
8,396,600 (7)
3,000,000 (7)
14,904,000 (7)
Bonds.
$157,844,600 (4)
6,979,000 (6)
1,676,000 (6)
19,000,000 (6,6)
594,000 (7)
1,500,000 (6)
13,102,117 (6) ;
365,000 (4)
12,000,000 (5)
3,900,000 (6)
3,700,000 (6, 8)
1,971,000 (6)
600,000 (6)
9,126,000 (6, 6)
1,200,000 (6)
2,700,000 {4)4)
3,500,000 (6)
9,479,000 (6)
6,963,020 (6)
30,000,000 (6)
1,680,000 (6)
« . .
2,600,000 (6)
2,600,000 (6)
Princi'pal Trusts in the United States. — Continued.
133
Pbessnt Name op Trust.
X.J..
N.J..
N.J..
X.J..
X.J..
N.J..
Pa...
N.J.,
1900
1900
1900
1899
lb99
1808
1897
1899
1882
1899
1867
1896
1899
1899
1899
1887
i899
1899
1900
1900
lSb'2
1890|N.J..
1899 N.J. .
Pa...,
N.J..
Ill . . .
N.J..
N.J..
X.J..
N.J..
x..r..
Eng..
X.J..
N.J..
X.J..
X.J..
X.J..
1899
1885
1899
N.J.
National Starch Co. (4 big companii-s and
agreements wi th others)
National Sugar Refining Co. (3 compaules not
in American Sugar Refining Co. )
New England Brick Co. (25 concerns in New
England and New York)
New EngjlanJ Cotton Yarn Co. (5 companies,
620,1100 s]iindles>
Niles-Bement-Pond Co. (5 cos., tool works). .
Otis (Passenger) Elevator Co. (7 companies,
90 pjr cent of United States industry)
Ph. Central Brewing Co. (12 Pa. cos.)...
Pittsburgh Coal Co. (railroad coal combine,
19,000,000 tons)
Pittsburgh PLtte Glass Co. (10 plants, agrees
with other comp.1n^e8)
Pressed Steel Car Co. (2 companies, 4 plants,
controls industry)
Pullmun Co. (absorbed Wagner Co. in 1899). .
Pure Oil Co. (14 companies, independent of
Standard Oil Co.). ...
Republic Iron and Steel Co. (30 companies,
bar, forge iron, etc.)
Royal Baking Powder Co. (consolidation,
leading companies)
Rubber Goods Mfg. Co. (13 companies, tires,
mechanical goods, etc.)
Safety Car Heating and Lighting Co. (3 com
panies absorbed )
St. Louis Breweries, Limited (18 breweries)..
Sea Co.ist P'k'g Co. (80 p. c. sardine business)
SI ss~Sh.ffield Steel Mml Iron Co. (10 or 15
companies in Alab:.m;i)
Standard Chain Co. (12 nail, chain, and wire
companies)
Standard Milling Co. (19 mills in Minnesota,
Wisconsin, and New York)
St.and:ird Oil Co.(oil refineric;s,pipe lines, eto.)
Standard Rope and Twine Co. (28 cos.)..
Standard Sanitary Mfg. Co. (80 per cent
plumbers' iron ware in United States)
Standard Shoe Machinery Co. (6 companies,
not in United Co.)
Standard Table Oil Cloih Co. (7 leading com-
panies in United States)
Swift & Co. (meat-packing plants in cities of
Unit d States and abroad)
Telephone, Telegraph, and Cable Co. of
America (4 big companies and others).
Tennessee Coal, Iron, ami Railroad Co. (6
comp:'.nies absorbed)
Trenton Potteries Co. (5 big Trenton ros.)..
Union Ba^ anl Paper Co. (7 c mpanies, 95
per cent paper bags of United St:ifes)
Union Carbide Co. (consolida'ed caiciun;
carbide plants)
Union Typewriter Co. (5 leading com|):inie>).
United Breweries Co. (13 Chicago companies)
Unite I Fruit Co. (8 or 10 big trop. fruit cos.)
United Gas Improvement Co. (33 companies
in 33 cities)
United Sh^e MacMnery Co. (8 companies,
cover.s whe'e world)
U. S. Cast-Iron Pipe and Foundry Co. (12
companies, 75 pi-r cent of U. S. output)
U. S. Cotton Duck Corporation (7 lompanies,
80 or 90 per cent output of U. S.)
U. S. Envelop.' Co. (10 companies, 90 per cent
of all in Unite'! States.)
U. S. Finishing Co. (4 big dyeing and finish-
ing companies)
U. S. Glass Co. (flint glass, not in National
Glass Co.)
U. S. Leather Co. (sole leatlter trust)
U. S. Playing Car.i Co. (allied with other cos.)
U. S. Printing Co. (4 companies, posters,
show cards, etc.) I
U. S. Reduction and RefininjtCJo. (4 Col, cos.)
U. S. Rubber Ce. (12 cos., boots, shoes, etc.).
U. S. Steel Coiporation (owns the stock of
11 great companies, 75 p. c. U. S. industry)
American Bridge Co. (26 companies,90 per
cent bridge tonnage of United States) .
American Sheet .Stelt Co. (26 companies).
American Steel Hoop Co (11 companies,!
700,000 tons bands, hoops, etc.) 1 18991 N.J. .
American Steel and Wire Co. of N. J. (i'?! |
cos. — controls United States industry). |1899lN. J..
T3
a
£ be
o
•a °
£ ho
Location
Main
Office.
New Y'ork . . .
New York. . .
Boston
New Bedford.
New York. ...
Xew York
Scranton ,
Pittsburgh . . .
Pittsburgh .. .
Pittsburgh .. .
Chicago
New Y'ork . .
Chicago
New Y'ork . .
N. Brunswick
Xew Y'ork..
St. Louis.. .
Chicago. ..
1901 X.J.
111...
N.J.
1860 Tenn
1892, X. J.,
Pittsburgh...
Xew York. ..
New York
Xew York. . .
Pittsburgh...
New York
New Y'ork. . .
Chicago
New Y'ork. ..
Nashville . ..
1 Trenton
1899 N. J.. 'Chicago,
Chicago ,
Chicago.
Chicago.
.Boston ..
1898 Va...
lS93iN.J.
1898 X.J.
1899, N.J.
1882 Pa...
1899 N.J. .
1899 N.J. ,
1901 N.J. .
1898
1899
1891
1893
1894
1891
1901
1892
1901
1900
!l900
Me...
N.J..
Pa. ..
N.J..
X.J..
Ohio..
Col...
X.J..
N.J..
N.J..
N.J..
Philadelphia.
Boston
New York
Baltimore .. ..
Springfield...
New York. . . .
Pittsburgh . . .
Xew York
Cincinnati... .
Cincinnati . ..
I Col. .Springs..
New Y'ork
New Y'ork . . . .
New York . . . .
New Y'ork . . . .
New Y'ork
New Y'ork
Pkesent Capitalizatio.n.I
(With Rates of Interest and nividend.".)
Com. Stock.
$2,594,315
10,000,000
1,250,000
5,0fiO,000
5,it00,0o0 (6)
6,000,000
2,800,000
30,030,700
9,850,000 (6)
12,500,000 (4)
74,000,000 (8)
8,000,000
27,191,000
10,000,000
16,941,700 (4)
4,12.5,000 (S)
.£900,100
5,000,000
7,500,000
1,267,200
4,600,000
97,500,000 (48)
12,000,000
2,068,500
2,500,000
4,000,000
20,000,000 (7)
9,000,000.
22,553,600
1,(50,000
16,000,000
6,000,000
10,000.000
5,4>;,000
12,369,500 (6)
22.472,500 (8)
lt>,758,500 (8)
12,500,000
10,000,000
750,000
750,000
3,458,100
62,86»,v()0
3,600,000 (4)
.3,376,300 (5)
5,' 70,000
23,666,000
508,363,800 (4)
30,527,800
24,500,000
19,000,000
50,OGn,000 (7)
Preferred
Stock.
$4,027,000 (6)
9,000,000 (6)
1,850,000 (7)
,000,000 (7)
,000,000 (6.
6)
4,000,000 (6)
2,800,000 (h>
29,701,200 (7)
150,000 (12)
12,500,000 (7)
2,000,000 (6)
20,306,900 (7)
10,000,000 (6)
8,051,400 (7)
i;SOO,000 (8)
3,000,000 (7)
6,700,000 (7)
1,001,400
6,900,000 (5)
1,904,500 (7)
1,500,000 (7)
4,000,000 (7)
248,000 (8)
l,250,0o0 (8)
11,000,000 (7)
8,015,666 "(7, 8)
9,360,800 (6)
12,500,000 (7)
16,100,000 (6)
3,750,000 (7)
1,900,000 (7)
690,000 (4)
62,269,800 (6)
3,:^75,900 (7)
2:j,526,500 (4)
510,196,400(7)
30,527,'00 (7)
24,500,000 (7)
14,000,000 (7)
40.000,000 (7)
Bonds.
$7,726,000(5,6)
750,000 (6)
5,577.000 (5)
1,225,000 (t)
2,700,000 (5)
10,000
5,235,000 (5)
4,961,600 (6)
4,000,000 (4>^,6)
588,000 (6)
5,750,000(5,6)
9,596,330 (6)
1,804,000 (6)
5,000,000 (5)
12,074,000(5,6,7)
3,000,000 (6)
3,413,t)00 (6)
4,600,000 (5)
1,000,000 (6)
2,000,000 (6)
1,750,000 (5)
5,280,000 (6)
3,000,000 (6)
301,000,000 (5)
100,000
134
Silk ProdiLction.
PRINCIPAL TRUSTS IN THE UNITED STATES— Co7i<imt6d.
Fbbsbnt Name or Trust.
American Tin Plate Co. (265 mills— 95 per
cent of all in United States in 1898)
Carnegie Co. (many steel, ore, coal,
steamship, etc., companies)
Federal Steel Co. (many steel, ore, rail-
road, etc. , companies)
Lk. Supe'rCon. Iron Mines (mines&R.R.)
National Steel Co. (6 or 8 soft steel cos.).
National Tube Co. (17 cos., 90 per cent
tubular goods of United States)
Shelby Steel Tube Co. (13 seamless tube
COS., allied with American Bicycle Co.)
The U.S. St. Cor., has " harmonious rela-
tions" with Am. Can. Co., Cambria Steel
Co. ($45,000,000), Bethlehem Steel Co
($23,000,000), and other companies.
Virginia-Carolina Chemical Co. (27 fertilizer
factories)
Virginia Iron, Coal, and Coke Co. (proper
ties of S. \V. Va. consolid *«d).
Western Union Telegraph ^ 'o. (absorbed
man}' other companies )
Westinghouse Air-Brake Co. (ab^ rbed 2 com-
panies in 1398) '. .
Wes'.inghouse Elect'ic and Mfg. Cv (5 com-
panies, pools with General Electric, ,
6
^l
1898 N.J..
1900 N.J..
1898 N.J. .
1893 N.J..
1899 N.J..
1899 N..I..
I
1900 N.J.,
Location
JIain
Office.
Present CAPrrALiziTioN.t
(With Rates of Interest and Dividends. J)
Com. Stock.
New York . . .
Pittsburgh . .
New York. ..
New York . ,
New York. . ,
New York . . ,
Cleveland . .
1895 N.J. . Richmond..
1899
1851
Va.
N. Y.
1889 Pa. .
1872 Pa...
Bristol .. . . .
New York . .
Pittsburgh.
Pittsburgh.
$28,000,000
1.^6,800,000
46,484,300 (5)
28,722,000
32,000,000
40,000,000 (6)
8,175,000
12,000,000 (4)
8,970,000
97,340,589 (5)
10,950,000 (24)
10,573,766 (6)
Pref. Stock.
$18,325,000 (7)
53,260,900 (6)
27,6od,"obo"(7)
40,000,000 (7)
5,000,000(7)
12,000,000 (8)
Bonus.
$180,000,000 (5)
i
28,300,000 (5, 6)
3,35! (5, 6)
2,561,000 (6)
3,997,450 O)
10,000,000 (5, 6)
19,665,000(4>$, 5)
4,050,000 (5, 6)
* Trust, as popularly understood, means a consolidation, combine, pool, or agreement of two or more naturally competing
concerns, which establishes a limited monopoly with power to fix prices or rates in .iny industry or group of industries.
t These 163 industrial combinations, or trusts, are selected from over 4,000 of tlie corporations described in "Moody's
Manual of Corporation Securities." They were selected not because of their size, but because they are combines in their
various industries.
±The amount of stock issued is taken when known; when not known the amount authorized is given.
§ The rates of dividend given on preferred stocks are usually the rates to which these stocks are entitled. The rates
actually paid are often less, especially when there is no dividend paid on the common stock.
Besides tlie incorpor.ited in lustrial trusts there are innumerable price and rate-fixing agreements, profit-sharing pools,
selling or buying agencies, product-restricting agreements, etc. They exist in nearly every Industry and in nearly every
Htate and city. They are often very effective for longer or shorter periods. Thus, much of the profits of the steel-rail makers
during the last fiftcr^n years is due to the Steel-Rail Manufacturers' Association. Pools or airreements control the prices of steel
beams, steel billets, armor plate, and, in fact, with intermittent relapses, the prices of most important steel and hardware prod-
ucts. The price for iron ores in the Great Lake districts is fixed yearly by the Bessemer and non-Bessemer Associations.
The Anthracite Coal Trust was never more than an agreement by the principal carrying railroads of production, freight
rates, and prices. The Paris Green Trust, which has sometimes doubled the price of this commodity at the beginning of the
potato-bug season, usually lasts but a few months and appears at irregular intervals.
Wholesale and retail jrrocers and druj;gists are more or less effective in controlling prices in most States and cities. Lumber
dealers -nd chemical manufacturers have many price and selling a.^reements or pools.
Natural monopolies, such as railroa Is, street railways, gas, electric light, and water companies are not classed as trusts
because they are not composed of naturally competing concerns. Consolidations and price and rate-fixing agreements in these
industries exist in nearly every city in the country.
Many of the combinations in these lines are very important. Our greatest railroads have rate-fixing agreements or "com-
munity of interest " understandings for controlling rates and the distribntion of freights. Besides they are rapidly coming
togethe'', through absorption into larger companies, so th it competition no longer exists in most sections of the country. The
new Northern .Securities Company is e.tpected to unite railroads whose stocks and bonds are worth more than $1,000,000,000.
The M -tropolitan Street Railway Company of New York City now owns or controls the entire surface roads of the boroughs
of Manhattan and the Bronx. Its capital is $52,000,000. Its bonded indelitedness about $li 0,000,000. Besides it has guar-
anteed dividends on about $30,000,000 of stock of the subsidiary companies. The Consolidated Gas Company of New York owns
or controls all of the lighting and heating plants in Manhattan and the Bronx. Its outstanding capital' is $72,878,500. Its
bonded debt is $1,469,000. Ttie bonds of its constituent comjianies amount to $69,638,957.
The street railway and gas companies of New York City are duplicated, on a smaller .scale, in most important cities. The
People's Gas-Light and Coke Company of Chicago, the United Gas Improvement Company of Philadelphia, Brooklyn Union Gas
Company of Brooklyn, Consolidated Gas Company of Baltimore, the Laclede (ias Company of St. Louis are s ^me of the best
known samples of local monopolies in the lighting line. The Chicago Union Traction Company, the Union Traction Company
of Philadelphia, the B oolclyn Rapid Transit Company, the Boston Elevated Railway Company, the International Traction
Cumjiany of Buffalo, the Twin City Rapid Transit Company of Minneapolis and St. Paul are some of the best knoirn samples
of street railway monopolies.
Urafltic of American TtW^nXvMXi.
Presuf«n<— Horatio S. Earle, 705 Fourth Avenue, Detroit, Mich. First P'icc-P>'CSic?€?i^George C.
Pennell, New York City. Second Vice-Piesident—W. A. Howell, Rock ville.Ct. I'l-easurer— James C
Tattersall, Trenton, N. J. Secretary and Editor— AhhoX Bassett, 221 Columbus Avenue, Boston, Mass.
Any white person, of good character, with the indorsement of two League members, is eligible
to membership. Dues are $2 first year, and $1 subsequent years. Associate membership, 50 cents.
Life membership, $10.
<S(m J^rotfttctiou*
The Lyons Silk Merchants' Union has published the following statistics of silk production for
1899: China (export |, 24 607.000 pounds; Italy. 7,398,600 pounds; Asiatic Turkey 2,059,200
pounds; France. 1,232,(X)0 pounds; India, 77O,()0O ponuds; Caucasus, 682,000 pounds; Austria-
Hunsarv, 607,200 pounds; Kuropean Turkey, 528, (MX) pounds; Persia and Turkestan (export),
528,000 pounds; Spain, 171,600 pouuds; Greece, 74,800 pounds. Total, 38,658,400 pounds.
American Millionaires.
135
American J^illtonatres*
The enormous prosperity of the United States of America has created wealth of a million dollars
and more for several thousands of its citizens and residents. It is not assumed that the lists of these
persons on this and following pages are complete or in every instance accurate. But a verj'careul,
sj'stematic effort has been made to secure both completeness and accuracy. All the lists have been
submitted to tiie expert opinion of the localities in which the reported millionaires re>ideordo
business, and not one but several revises have been sought in each case. Some months of labor has
been expended on the work. Approximately the information is correct, but the Editor is aware
that there must be errors both of omission and commission.
Mcht., for merchant; capt., for capitalist ; dir. Corp., for director of corporations; mfr.. for manu-
facturer,
ALABAMA.
BIRMINGH.\M.
Kiiint-y, F.G., cotton oil & seed.
Woodword, W. W., iron mills.
Woodword, J. H., iron mills.
MOBILE.
Forcheimer, M., whole, grocer.
Pollock, J., whole, dry goods,
ARIZONA.
PRESCOTT.
Ford, Dr. J. M., capt.
Wells, E. W., mines.
ARKANSAS.
LITTLE ROCK.
Thompson, Capt. W. J., est.
Tillar, Col. J. T, W., capt.
CALIFORNIA.
BAKER SFIELD.
Haggin, A. B., horseman.
CHICO.
Bidwell, John, estate.
LOS ANGELES.
Burchein, Chester A., capt,
Ferguson, \Vm., banker.
G.irl.ind, Wm., capt.
Winston, Mrs, Rosario,
OAKLAND.
Smith, Frank, borax mine.
PASADENA.
Merritt, H. C, capt.
SACRAMENTO.
Clarke, C. W., live stock.
Cox, Fred'k, stock and land,
SAN FRANCISCO.
Bacon, Mrs. Julia A.
Baldwin, E. J., realty.
Barton, John, capt.
Bishop, Charles K,, capt,
Borel, A., banker.
Boyd, J. T., capt.
Bradbury, .John L., capt.
Bradbury, William B.
Carolau, F. .T., capt.
Castle, A. E., tea importer.
Crocker, Mrs. C. W.
Crocker, Fred'k, eapt.
Crocker, George, dir. corp.
Crocker, W. H., banker.
Davis, A. E., capt.
Davis, Horace, capt.
De Young, M. H., publisher.
Dick, Mrs. A. C. D.
Dillon, Miss Kate M,
Doe, Bartlett, mf r.
Doe, Charles F,, m£r.
Doe, J. S., capt.
Donahue, Mrs. Peter.
Dunphy, William, estate.
Eyre, E, E., estate.
Fair, Charles L., capt.
Fair, J. G., estate.
Felton, C, N., mines.
Flood, Cora J.
Flood, Mrs, James C.
Flood, James L., capt,
Forfman, Henrv, capt.
Fuller, Frank W., mcht.
Gerstle, Louis, furs.
Grant, Adam, mcht,
Hallidie, A. S,, estate.
Hastings, C, F,, estate.
Hayward, Alvinza, mines.
Head, E. A., capt,
Hearst, Mrs, Phoebe A.
Heller, E. S., capt.
Hellman, I. W., banker.
Hopkins, E. W., rr. co.
Hupkina, Tim'y, rr. co.
Hotaling, A. P., wines,
Howard, Webb, dir. corp.
Huntington, H. C.
Jones, J, P., capt.
Lane, Charles D., capt.
Lent, W'iiliam M., mines,
Lest-r. Mrs. Wiuthrop S,
Lick, James, estate.
Lux, Charles, estate,
McCreery, A. B., miner,
McDonald, James M,, capt,
McNear, George W,, grain.
Magee, Thomas, real ty.
Meyer, Daniel, banker.
Mifler, Henry, really.
Morrow, B. F,, St, ry.
Newlands, F. G,, capt.
Ortman, T,, capt,
Oinard, Robert, sug. ref,
Parrott, John, banker.
Paxton, Mrs. J. A.
Phelan, James D., banker.
Perkins, George C, U. S. Sen.
Pond, E. B., banker.
Prior, T. K, realty,
Requa, I. L., prest.C. & P. K.R.
Sabin, John I., dir. corp,
Sachs, Louis, capt.
Sachs, Sanford, capt.
Schroth, Charles, capt.
Scott, Henry T., iron works,
Scott, Irving M., iron mfr.
Sharon, Fred'k, capt,
Sherwood, Mrs. Robert.
Shields, William, estate.
Simpson, A. M., lumber,
Sloan, J., capt,
Sloane, W,, capt,
Sloss, Louis, mcht.
Spreckels, Adolph, mcht.
Spreckels, Clans, sut:a retinerr.
Spreckels, J. D., ca|)t.
Spreckels, Rudolph, dir. corp.
Stanford, Mrs. Leland.
Stetson, James B., railroals.
Strauss, Levi, mcht.
Sutro, Adolph, estate.
Sutro, Gust ive, estate,
Tevis, Lloyd, estate.
Tread-.vell, James, mines.
rr>-adwell, John, mines.
Von Schroeder, Mrs. J. H,
Weil and, John, estate.
Weill, Raphael, whol, mcht.
Whittel, George, capt,
WILLIAMS,
Stovall, Jesse C, capt,
COLORADO.
COLORADO SPRINGS,
Hagerman, J, J,, mines.
Palmer, Gen. Wm. J., capt,
Stratton, Winfield S,, capt,
DENVER.
Adams, Alva, mines.
Barth, William, realtv,
B^ nnett, Horace, banker,
Boettcher, C. F,, capt.
Bonfils, Bred, G,, capt.
Brown, David R. C, capt.
Brown, J. S., capt,
Chappell, D'loa A,, capt,
Chee'iman, Walter, realty.
Church, William, estate.
Daniels, A. 8., mcht,
Daniels, William, mcht.
Dodge, D, C, capt.
Eddy, Mrs, Ed., capt.
Edsall, Clarence, capt.
Fisher, Mrs, Wm, O,, capt.
Grant, J, B., dir, corp,
Guldman, J. H., mcht.
Guldman, L, H., mcht.
Hallett, Jloses, capt,
HMllack, Mrs, Kate G,
Hill, Nathaniel, smelting.
Hughes, Charles P,, capt,
Huihes, Gen, Wm, E,, capt.
Jackson, James, capt,
Kountze, Charles B,, banker.
McGinnity, J, J,, lumber.
McKinnie, J, R., capt.
May, David, capt.
Moffot, D,H,, banker.
Morey, C. S,, mcht,
Mullen, J, K., stockman,
Patterson, Thomas M., capt,
Phipps. Lawrence, capt.
Porter, H. M,, stocktran,
Reynolds, A, E., capt,
Schleier, Geo., realty.
Sheedy, D-nnis, smelting.
Smith, Eben, mines.
Smith, Sylvester T,, capt,
Sullivan, Dennis, mines,
Tritch, Geo., estate.
Walsh, Thos. F., capt.
Winchester, Josiah, banker.
Wolcott, E. O., capt.
Wolcott, Henry R., banker.
Zang, Philip, brewer.
LEADVILLE.
Boettrher, Chas., banker.
Campion, John F., mines.
Hunter, A, T,, banker,
Trimble, Geo, W,, banker.
PUEBLO.
Thatcher, M, D,, banker.
SILVERTON.
Stoiber, Mrs. E. G,
TRLNIDAD.
Wight, F, D,, stockman,
CONNECTICUT.
BRIDGEPORT.
Bishop, W. D,, capt.
Gilman, G. F,, estate.
Marshall, Mrs, Wilson, estate,
MilL-r, Frank, capt,
Sanford, Henry, capt.
Warner, Dr. I. De Ver, mfr.
Wheeler, Nathaniel, estate.
FAIRFIELD.
WTieeler, Samuel H., capt.
GREENWICH.
Benedict, Cornelius, capt,
GUILFORD.
Hand, Daniel, estate,
HARTFORD,
Batterson, J, G,, capt., estate,
Birboni, Lucius A., mfr.
Bissel, Mrs. Geo. P., capt.
Brainard, Leverett, capt.
Bulkeley, Gen, Wm, H,
Collins, Atwood R., capt.
Colt, Mrs. Elizabeth.
Daniels, Leonard, estate.
Fox, Moses, dry goods.
Goodwin, Rev, Francis, capt.
Goodwin, James J., capt.
Hillyer, Appleton R., banker,
Hillyer, Clara, heiress,
Howe, Daniel R., capt.
Kennedy, Col, Henry, estate.
Mather, Roland, estate.
Perkins, Miss Mabel H., capt,
Russell, Dr. Gordon W., capt.
Skinner, Mrs, William C.
Thompson, James M., capt.
MANCHESTER.
Cheney, F. W., mfr.
Cheney, K. D., mfr.
MERIDEN.
Billard, J, D., banker.
Hubbard, Walter, mfr. CO.
Miller. Edward, mfr,
Rogers, C, mfr. cl'ing.
Parker, Charles, mfr,
NEW BRITAIN,
Corbin, P,, mfr. hardw are.
NEW HAVEN.
Anderson, John C, capt.
Bennett, Mrs. 'I'hoinas G.
Bronson, Samuel L., capt.
Bonrdman, Mrs, Lucy.
English, Henry F,, capt,
Farnam, Henry, estate,
Hotchkiss, Justus S., capt,
Hotchkiss, Hobart L., cupt,
Hlllhoiise, Miss Isaphene.
King, James H,, capt,
Malley, Edward, dry goods,
Montgomery, Mrs, Phelps,
Parmelee, Henry S,, liir, corp.
Sargent, Joseph B,, mfr,
Trowbridge, E. Hayes, estate,
Trowbridge, Mrs, Rutherford,
Welch, Pierce N,, rolling mill,
Whitney, Mrs, Stephen,
NEW LONDON,
Armstrong, B, A,, silk mfr,
Crocker, E, N., mcht.
Lawrtnce, S. D., capt.
NORWICH,
Hubbard, Charles L., capt,
Osgood, C. Henry, capt.
Slater, William A., capt.
SALEM.
Mitchell, Alfred, capt.
STAMFORD,
Cobb, J, B., capt,
Howes, Mrs, L. Townsend,
Hoyt, J. B., estate,
Hovt, Oliver, estate,
Mc'Harg, H. K., capt.
Raymond, J. I., capt. •
W illiams, J. T., capt.
WATERBURY,
Elton, James S., banker,
Kingsbury, Fred. J., banker,
Lewis, Edward C, est.-te.
Miller, Charles, dry goods.
Peck, Henry H,, capt,
W'hi ttemore", John H., capt,
Tuttle, Bronson B., iron mfr.
DELAWARE.
WILMINGTON,
Addicks, .J, Edward, c i; t,
Baiicroft, Joseph, mfr.
Dupont, Col. Henry A,, mfr.
powder,
Dupont, Alexis.
Dupont, Alfred
Dupont, Eugene
Dupont, I-rancia I.
Dupont, William.
Fie:d, Mrs. Wm. M,, capt.
Gilibons, Richard P., capt.
Jackson, Thomas, mfr,
Luke, William, capt.
McComb, Mrs. E. B., capt.
Richardson, Harry A., capt,
Smyth, Clement B,, estate.
.Swift, Joseph, match mfr.
Swift, Wm. H., match mfr.
DIS. OF COLUMBIA.
WASHINcnoX.
Alexander, Mrs. Columbus,
Alexander, Walter O,
Anderson, Mrs, N, L.
Aspinwall, Rev, John A.
Barbre, A. L.
136
A7nerican Millionawes.
AMERICAN MILLIONAIRES— Co7i<m«ed.
Beale, Mrs. Gen. E. F.
Bell, Alex, G., estate.
J5ell, Mrs. Alex. G.
Bell, Chas. J.
Catnm.ack, , estate.
Chandler Mrs. Z.
Cl:irke, Mrs. Wm.
Coleman, Misj Sarah,
DeKoven, Mrs. Ueginald.
Emery, M. G., estate.
Freeman, Mrs. M, C.
Gait, Wm.
Glover, C. C,
Hay, Mrs. John.
Hi-rrill, John E.
Heurich, C. H., brewer.
Hill, Wm. C.
Hubbard, Mrs, G. G.
Huidikoper, F, W,, rr. pr^s.
Hutclnns, Stlls^n, pub.
Leiter, L, Z., capt.
Leiiman, Miss Isabella H.
Lenman, Mrs. Jetinette.
Lenman, John T., e-tate.
McCallum, Mrs. Robert.
McCuUough, Hugh, estate.
Morgan, Mrs. C. F.
Muim, C. A.
Kewlands, F. G.
Riggs, E. F., dir. Corp.
Richards, James H.
Koeselle, T. E.
Scully, Thos,
Staples, O. G.
Stevens, F, C.
Temple, Mrs. Edward.
Thompson, .7. W., estate.
Townseud, Mrs. Kichard.
W.alsh, ThoB. F.
Westinghouse, Mrs. Geo.
Willard, C. C.
Willard, H. A.
Willard, J-.seph E.
Woodward, S. W.
FLORIDA.
KEY WEST.
Gato, Ed. H., cigar mfr.
Plant, Henry B., estat-.
FEN.SACOLA.
Sullivan, Martin H., capt.
ST, AUGUSTINE.
Crufts, J. S., capt,
Flajjler, Henry M,, capt.
Sautord, H, S., capt,
* STETSON.
Stetson, John B., mfr. ice.
GEORGIA.
ATLANTA,
Elsas, Jacob, mf i ,
Grant, V»'m. D., realty.
Inman, Hugh T,, banker.
AUGUSTA.
Uyer, Daniel B,, pres. rr. co.
SAVANNAH,
Comer, Hugh M., estate.
IDAHO.
BOISE CITY.
Broadbent, J, B., realty.
Moore, C. W., banker,
Sonna, Peter, capt.
CALDWELL,
Zebree, Howard, banker.
REYNcjl.DS.
Noble, Robert, cattle.
WALLACE.
Campbell, Mason, miner,
.Sweeney, Charles, miner.
ILLINOIS.
BLOO.MINGTON.
Brokaw, Abram, mfr
Davis, George I',, capt,
Swayne, Mrs. Sarah D., realty.
Smith, i). C, capt.
CAIRO.
Ilalliday, W. 1'.. estate.
CANTON.
Parlin, W. H,, mfr.
CHICAGO,
Adams, J. McGregor, mfr.
Adsit, C, C, broker.
Adsit, James M,, capt,
Allerton, Samuel W., packer.
Armour, Allison, capt.
Armour, George A., capt.
Armour, J. Ogden, pacKer.
Armour, Philip D., estate.
Armour, Mrs, P, D,
Armour, P. D., .Ir., estate,
Ayer, Edward E., lumber.
Baker, W. T,, grain.
Ballard, Addison, lumber.
Barber, O. C, mfr.
Barnes, Chas. J.,icapt.
Barrett, S. E., mfr.
Bartholomae, F., brewer,
Bartlett, Wm. H,, grain uicht.
Beach, Ed. K., estate.
Beidler, H. A., elevator.
Bidde. Francis.
Billings, C. K, 6,, gas& coke.
Blackstone, T. B., capt,
Blaine, Mrs. Emmons".
Blair, Chauncey J., banker.
Blair, Edward T,, mcht.
Blatchford, E, W., mtr.
Booth, Alfred, market,
Borden, John, capt.
Botsford, Henry, packer,
Bowcn, Mrs, Joseph T,
Bradley, J, H„=mf r.
Brand, Edwin L,, photog'r.
Brand, Horace, brewer, .
Brewster, E. L., broker.
Buckingham, C, broker.
Buck ngham, E,, capt.
BufiSngton, E. .1., s eel.
Cable, Hansom R,, dir. rr. co.
Carpenter, A. A.
Carter, Leslie, canal & dock.
Caton, A, J,, lawyer.
Chalmers, Thomas, mfr,
Chalmers, W, J., mfr. mch.
Chattield-Taylor, H. ('., capt,
Clancey, M. B,, really,
Clarke, Jonathan, capt.
Clarke, John V., estate,
Clarke, John M., leather.
Cobb, Silas B,, pioneer.
Cooper, Frank, mcht.
Cornel:, Paul, realty.
Corwtth, C, R, realty.
Couuse man, Chas., banker.
Crane, II, T., elevators.
Crerar, John, estate.
Crawford, B. F., capt.
Cudahy, .John, packer.
Ciidahy, Jlichael, packer.
Cuiumings, D. M., capt.
Deering, Chas., mfr.
Deering, Wm., mfr. impts,
DeKoven, John, estate.
Dodge, G. E. P., shoe mfr.
Dole, .J. II,, grain.
Drake, John B,, estate,
Dunham, J, H., "estate,
Duiilap, (ieorge L., grain,
Dnpee, John, grain broker.
Durand, H. C, whol. g.ocer.
Eames, Henry F., estate.
Ellsworth, ,Iohn W,
Elwood, Isaac L,, capt.
Fairbanks, N. K,, capt,
Fargo, E, A., shoe mrr.
Farwell. .lohn V., mcht.
Field, Henry, estate.
Field, Marshall, mcht.
Fisher, L. G., bag mfr.
Forman, Edwin G., banker.
Forman, Gerhart, estate.
Fowler, A., packer.
Frankenthal, E., tobacco mfr,
Frazier, F. P,, grain.
Freer, L, H,, capt.
Fullerton, Charles, estate.
Gage, Lyman ,1., banker.
Gale, Stephen E., realty.
Gates, John W., steel co.
Gi lett, E, W,, estate.
Glessuer, ,J. J,, mfr.
Goodrich, U. A., capt.
Gottfried, Matthew, brewer.
Gregorj-, Allen, estate.
Grimn, 'Ihos. A., mfr,
Hamil, Ernest A,, banker.
Hamilton, David C, lumber.
Hammond, G, H,, packer.
Harding, George F., realty,
Harris, N. W., b uds.
Haskell, F. T., capt.
Havemeyer, W. A,, sng. ref ,
Head, V. H.. mcht.
Henderson, Jlrs. C, 51,
Henderson, Wilber S., mfr.
Hibbard, Wm. G., hardv/are.
Higgins, Van H., capt.
Hobbs, James B., capt.
Howell, S. R., lumber,
Hoxie, .lohn R,, grocer.
Hovt, Wm. M,, whol. grocer,
Huchinson, Chas. L., banker,
Hughitt, Marvin, pres. C, & N.
W. RR, Co.
Hulbard, Chas. H,, watch mfr.
Insull, Samuel, capt.
Jones, J. Russell, capt.
Keep, Chauncey, mfr.
Keith, Eldridge G., mfr.
Kent, Sidney A., estate,
Kerwin, M. W., estate.
Kimball, Wm. W., planus,
Kimbark, S. D,, hardware.
King, James C, capt.
King, John A., banker.
Kirk, James A,, mfr, soap,
Kohlsaat, H. H,, res'nt.
Kranz, John, capt.
Laflin, Lycurgis,=capt.
Laflin, Matthew, estate.
Lambert, John, capt.
Law, Robert, estate.
Lawson, Victor F., publisher.
Lehman, Mrs. A,
Lehman, E, J„ estate.
Leiter, L, Z., capt.
Libby, C. P., estate.
Lincoln, Robt, T., capt.
Loomis, J, M,, estate,
Lynch,'James D., capt.
Lynch, John A., banker.
Lynch, Thomas, capt.
McClurg, A. C, estate.
McCormack, Mrs. Cyrus, Sr.
McCormack, Cyrus H,, Jr,
McCormack, Harold F,, mfr,
McCormack, L, J., estate.
McCormack, Nellie. '
McCormack, R, Hall,
McCormack, Robt, S.
McCormack, Stanley, capt.
McDnnald, Michael C,, realty.
McLaughlin, Wm. T., imp,
McNally, Andre.v, publisher.
MacVeigh, Franklin, wh, groc,
Mandel, Leon, dry goods,
Mandel, Simon, dry goods.
Martin, Samuel K,, estate.
Mayer, David, capt,
Medill, Joseph, estate.
Miller, R. B., estate.
Mitchell, John J,, banker.
Mitrhell, Wm, H., banker.
Moore, W. H., capt.
Morris, Edward, packer.
Morris, Ira Nelson, packer.
Morris, Nelson, packer.
Morse, Chas. H., scales.
Morse, Jos. C, capt.
Morton, .lay 1, C, salt.
Munger, A, A., estate.
Nelson, Murry, grain.
Netcher, Chas,, mcht.
Nickerson, Sam, M., capt.
Norton, John L,, flour.
Palmer, Potler, hotel.
Pardridge, Ed,, estate.
Patterson, R. W,, pnbli.sher.
I'earsons, Dr, D. K,, capt.
Plielps, E, M., shoe mfr.
Porter, Heury, pres. C. & E. I.
RR. Co.
Potter, Orrin W., steel mfr.
Pullman, Geo. M., estate.
Pullman, Mrs. Geo. 51.
I Rand, Wm. H., publisher.
{Iteam, Norman B., capt.
I Ream, W. P., coal,
|Rehm, Jacob, street ry.
Rosenberg, Jacob, estate.
Kosenfeld, Maurice.
Roesing, B., capt.
Ryerson, Martin A,, capt.
Schlesinger, L., mcht.
Schuttler, Peter, mfr,
Schwartz, Chas., capt. *
Seavers, Geo. A., grain.
Selz, Morris, shoe mfr,
Seipp, Wm, C, realty.
Sheldon, Edwin B,, capt.
Siegle, Henry, estate,
Siegel, Henry, mcht.
Smith, Byron L., capt.
Smyth, John M., furniture,
.Spargue, Albert A,, wh. grocer,
Spargue, O. S,, whol, grpc.r,
Spaulding, Jesse, lumber.
Spuor, John A., stock yards.
Spry, Mrs. John C.
Strong, Henry,
Swift, Ed. F., packer.
Swift, Geo. B., capt.
■Swift, Gnstave, packer. T
Swift, Louis, packer.
Tosette, Ernest, brewer.
Tree, Lambert, capt.
Van Schaick, A. G., wh. drugs.
Wacker, Chas, H,, capt.
Walker, James R,, cai>t.
Walker, W. B., realty.
Walsh, John R., banker.
Ward, A. Montgomerj-, mcht.
Warner, Ezra J., whol. grocer.
Washburne, Hemstead, lawyer.
Wei.stei, Geo. H., packer.
Wells, M'ises D., shoe mfr.
Wentworth, Moses J., realty,
Wheeler, A. D., capt.
Wh cler, Chas. W., cant.
Willing, Henry J,, mcht,
Williams, Noiinan, estiile.
Winston, F. H.,capt,
Witbeck, John H., lumber.
Wolff, Ludwig, mcht.
Woodward, Mrs. J, L,
Yeikes, Cli.as. T., street rye.
Young, Otto, whol, jewelry,
DE KALB.
Ellwood, I. L., mfr,
Gidden, J. F,, dour. _.
ELGIN.
Cooke, D. B., capt.
GENEVA.
Beers, C. H., capt.
Pope, Chas,, glucose mfr,
JOLIET,
Milliken, W. F., railroads.
LA SALLE.
Hegeler, Ed. C, zinc.
Mathiessen, Fred., mfr.
LAKE FOREST,
Durand, Henry C, estate.
Holt, I), R,, estate.
Price, Dr, Vincent C.
LINCOLN.
Frorer, Frank, hardware.
Scroggin, Leonard K., capt.
MOLINE.
Deere, Chas. H., mnf, plows.
OQUAWKA.
Moir, Robert, mcht. and capt.
PEKIN.
Cummings, C. R.
PEORIA.
Binnian, Wm. H., capt.
Bradley, Mrs. Lydia, capt.
Corning, Franklin T.. distiller.
Greenhut, J. B., distiller,
Henneberg, Mathew, distiller.
Kingman, Martin, mfr.
QUINCY.
Bull, LoreuEO, dir. corp.
Gardner, Robt. W., mfr.
Kicker, H.J, F,, realty,
Schett, John B,, capt.
Wells, Ed., estate.
American 3Iillionaires.
137
AMERICAN MILLIONAIRES— Co?i/i?iJ<erf.
ROCKFORD.
Forbes, A. D., b.mker.
Robertson, T. !>., banker.
UOCK iSLANU.
Cable, Ben. T., capt.
ST. CHAKLES,
Haines, Charles, capt.
SFRINUFIELD.
Passfield, Geo., capt.
TAYUjKSVILLE.
Vandeveer, Wm. T., capt.
WAUKEGAN.
Culver, Helen, heiress.
INDIANA.
COLUMBUS.
Crump, Francis T., banker.
Irwin, .loseph L., bauker.
FORT WAYNE.
Bass, John H., mfr.
Cheney, J. H., capt.
GREEXSBURG.
Robbins, John E., estate,
INDIANAPOLIS.
Claypool, E. F., capt.
Fairbanks, C. W., U.S.Senator.
Fli-tcht-r, Stoagbton, banker.
M-ilott, Volney T., dir. corp.
Schull, Henry, capt.
LAFAYETTE.
Foweler, James, banker.
Murdock, James, banker.
MARION.
Matter, Philip, capt.
PERU.
Brow^ell, C. H., banker.
Cole, J. O., brewer and capt.
Shirks, E. H., estate.
Shirk, Milton, mcht. & banker.
RICHMOND.
Foulke, Dudley, capt.
Westcott, John M . , realty.
SOUTH BEND.
Oliver, James, mfr. plows.
Oliver, Joseph, mfr. plows.
Studebaker, Clement, estate.
Studebaker, J. M., mfr. cargs.
TERRE HAUTE.
Bennett, Geo. W., whol. grocer.
Crawford, Andrew J., iron mfr.
Demiug, Demas, Jr., banker.
Fairbanks, Crawford, brewer.
Hulman, Uei-man, whol. grocer.
McKeen, \V. R., banker.
Wheeler,' Mrs. Sophia.
IOWA.
BURLINGTON.
Bashydt, Theo. W., dir. corp.
Higbee, Geo. H., dir. corp.
Perkins C. E., C, B. & Q. RR.
QEDAB RAPIDS.
Dows, S. L,, capt.
Sontter, Charles B,, dir. cotp.
CLINTON.
Young, W. J., estate.
COUNCIL BLUFFS.
Dodge, Gen. G. M., capt.
Everett, Horace, estate.
Stewart. John T., ret. mcht.
Wells, H. W., dir. corp.
DAVENPORT.
Peterson, J. H. C, njcht.
Phelps, John B., lumber.
DES MOINES.
Callanan, James, banker.
Casaay, P. M., banker.
Ediiiun.lson, J. G., mfr.
Hubbell, F. M., railroads.
Polk, J. S., pres. Street rr.
Prouty, S. P., lawyer, mfr.
DUBUQUE.
Bradley, William L., capt.
Cooper, A. A., mfr. wagons.
Stout, Frank O., lumber.
FORT MADISON.
Atlee, Samuel, estate.
KEO.'^AUQUA.
Manning;, E<Iwin, banker.
NASHUA^
Greely, Charles W., realty.
SIOUX CITY.
Allison, J. B., cipt.
GarretBon, A. S., capt.
Stone« T. J., banker.
KANSAS.
ATCHISON.
Waggener, B. P., lawyer.
EMPORI.A.
Hood, Calvin, banker.
LEA\TEN WORTH.
Aberuathy, J. L., mcht.
Harvey, Frederick, estate.
OSWEGO.
Condin, C. M., stockman.
TOPEKA.
Devlin, Charles J., banker.
Mill vane, Joab, capt.
Mulvane, J. R., banker.
WELLINGTON.
Stewart, John T., stockman.
KENTUCKY.
ASHLAND.
Means, John, A. & C. RR.
Peebles, Robt., A., C. & I. RR.
COVINGTON.
Shinkle, Amos, pres. bridge co.
FRANKFORT.
Buckner, Simon B.
Gaiues, W. A., distiller.
HENDERSON.
Barrett, J. H., tobacco.
LEXINGTON.
R. P. Stoll, capt.
R. B. Metcajfe, capt.
LOUISVILLE.
Atherton, John M., distiller.
Avery, B. F., mfr. plows.
Belkuop, W. B., hardware.
Dnlaney, W. H., finjincier.
Fehr, Frank, brewer.
Moorman, C. P., distiller.
Moorfe, George H., distiller.
Speed, J. B., street ry.
MIDWAY.
A. J. Alexander, capt.
PADUCAH.
Loeb, R., whiskey.
Wisdom, D. N.
LOUISIANA.
FRANCIS VILLE.
Fereyham, Julius, miller.
NEW ORLEANS.
Abraham, Henry, cotton.
Baldwin, Albert, banker.
Gasqiiet, Francis J., capt.
Godchanx, L., estate.
Gumbel, Simon, plauter.
Hayne, F. B., lumber.
Henderson, Wm., estate.
Howard, F. T., capt.
Hutchinson, A. C, rr. dir.
Hyams, Chap. H., sugar ref .
McCann, D. C, estate.
Milliken, Mrs. Richard, estate.
Moore, Robt., capt.
Morris, A. H., capt.
Newman, Charles, estate.
Newman, Henry, cotton.
Newman. Isadore, Sr., banker.
Smith, Thos., estate.
StaufEer, I. H., hardw.ire.
Walnisley, R. M., bauker.
Weis, Julius, cotton.
AVhit'iey, Mrs. C. M., estate.
Wight, Pearl, ship chandler.
Williams, F. B., lumber.
Ziegler, P. M., estate.
ZIBDIERMAN.
Bentley, J. A., lumber.
MAINE.
AUGCSiA.
Haynes, J. Manchester, ice.
Hill, Jolin F., Governor.
Milliken, Klias, lumber.
BANGOK.
Blake, E. H., bajiker.
Coe, Thomas U., pine lands.
BATH.
Sewall, Arthur, estate.
Shaw, Milton G., lumber.
DE BRING.
Rlcker, J. S.
EAST WENTHROP.
Bailey, C. H., capt.
GARDINER.
Bradstreet, William, shipping.
HOULTON.
Powers, Llewellyn, pine lands.
PORTLAND.
Brown, J. B., estate.
Baxter, James P., realty.
Burnham, George, capt.
Davis, Wm. G., realty.
MARYLAND.
BALTIMORE.
Abell, Edwin P., publisher.
Abell, Miss Fannie, capt.
Abell, George W., estate.
tVbell, Miss Jane M., capt.
Abell, W. W., pnbiisher.
Appnld, G. J., estate.
Baker, Bernard N., mcht.
Baughman, Mrs. Victor L.
Bartlett, David L., estate.
Belt, Eugene N., whol. liquor.
Bonaparte, Charles J., lawyer.
Booth, Alfred E., pa-ker.
Brooks, Chauncey, estate.
Brooks, Walter B., capt.
Brown, Alexander, banker.
Brown, Frank, capt.
Burns, W. p., capt.
Cahn, Bernard, imp. liquor.
Clark, Gabriel D., estate.
DeFord, B. F.. estate.
DeFord, Thomas, estate.
Denison, John M., capt.
Dickey, William J., capt.
Duke, Mrs. W. Bernard.
Emerson, Isaac E., drugs.
Fisher, Chas,'D., exporter.
Prick, William F., lawyer,
Gail, Geo. W., mfr.
Garey, James A., mfr,
Garrett, Robt. W., estate.
Garrett, T. H., estate.
Gill, John, exporter.
Gotlings, John, estate.
Gorman, Arthur A., banker,
Gottschalk, Albert, estate.
Grafflin, Geo. W., estate.
Gret'g, Maurice, lawyer.
Groffiss, Margaret A., estate.
Hambleton, John A., banker.
Haywood, Thomas J., mfr.
Hoffman, R. Curzon, capt.
Hilles, Jesse, shipper.
Hooper, W, E., estate.
Hopkins, John, estate.
Hunt, German H., mfr.
Hurst, John E., mcht.
Hutzler, Chas. G., dry goods.
Hutzler, David, dry goods.
Ingram, James E., mfr.
James, Harry P., iron.
Jenkii.s, George C. leather.
Jenkins, Michael, rapt.
Kenny, C. I)., mcht.
Kensett, Thomas, estate.
Keyser, H. Irvine, mfr.
Keyser, K. Brent, copper co.
Keyser, William, capt.
Lanahiin, Thomas M., capt.
Lanahau, William, wh. liquor
Lowndes, Lloyd, capt.
McLane, Louis, capt.
McDonogh, , estate.
Mallory, Dwight D., packer.
Maltby, G. S., estate.
Marburg, Albert, tobacco,
Marbu'g, Theodore, tobacco.
Martiurg, William A., tobacco.
Mayer, Charles F., i apt.
Mil:er, l»ecHt<ir, estate.
Newcomer, Benj. K., estate.
O'Donnell, Mrs. Caroiine.
O'Don'.ell, C. Oliver, capt.
O'Donnell, Oliver E., capt.
Oler, Weslry M., capt.
Perin, Nelson, capt.
Poole, George, mrr.
Pratt, FJnoch, estate.
Pratt, Mrs. Enoch.
Rayner, Isadore, lawyer.
Rayner, William .S., estate.
Ready, Samuel, estate.
Reimin, Ah-x., estate.
Reiman, Jostph II., estate.
Rei.nert, Rol ert, estate.
Shoemaker, Samuel M., estate.
Sonnebi.rn, Henry, mfr.
SpencH, William W., bauker.
Strouse, Benj., mfr.
Strouse, Isaac, mfr.
Tome, Jacob, est.ate.
Ulman, Alfred J., wh. liquor.
Walters, William T., estate.
White, Francis, capt.
White, Jliles, estate.
Wilkens, William, est.ite.
Winan-^, Celeste, capt.
Winaiis, Ross T., capt.
Winans, Waller S., capt.
Winans, William, capt.
CHESTERTOWN.
Eliason, T. W., capt.
Westcott, Geo. B., estate.
Westcott, Chas. T., dir. corp.
CUMBERL.AND.
Uumbird, J. W., steel mfr.
FREDERICK.
Baughman, Mrs. L. Victor.
GEORGETOWN.
Woodall, Capt. Andrew, realty
anil grain shipper.
PORT DEPOSIT.
Tome, Mrs. Jacob.
MASSACHUSETTS^
ADAMS.
Plunkett, Wm. B., capt.
BEVERLY.
Bartlett, Francis, capt.
Masury, John M., physician.
BOSTON.
Adams. Mrs. Waldo, hotel.
Aggassiz, Alex., copper mines.
Alden, Georpe A., capt.
Aldrich, Thomas B., author.
Aldrieh. Samuel V., eapt.
Allen, Thomas, financier.
Ames, Mrs. Frank. M.
Ames, Mrs. Fred. L.
Ames, Oakes, capt.
Ames, Oliver, estate.
Ames, Orella B., capt.
Amory, William, capt.
Anderson, Mrs. Lars.
Andrews, F. AV., capt.
Appleton, Emily W., helre»8.
Appleton, Thomas A., estate.
Appleton, William S., capt.
Appold, G. J., estate.
Arm.-.trong, Geo. W., estate.
Arnold, Eliphaz W., capt.
Atherson, Geo. E., cajit.
Atkins, Edwin F., dir. corp.
Atkins, John, mcht.
Austin, Edward, estate.
Bacon, .losifh E., iron & steel.
Bailey, Jason S., dept. store.
Baker, Mrs. Ezra H., capt.
jBaker, William H., capt.
iBallard, Francis, capt.
Beal, Jaraes H., capt.
iBeebe, E. Pierson, capt.
iBeebe, J. Arthur, capt.
[Bigelow, A. S., capt.
Bigelow, J. .S., banker.
'Bigelow, William 8.
138
American Millionaires,
AMERICAN MILLIONAIRES— Co?i<i7i«e^.
Billings, Kobl. C, estate.
Billings, Keb cca C, estate.
IJI ike, Mrs. Anna, estate.
Blake, Francis, tele. co.
Blake, Geo. N., e\tate.
ElaAC, Mrs. Samuel P.
Bishop, Kobert, tinancier.
Blis-s William, rrs.
Bowditch, C. P., dir. corp.
Bowditch, Prof. H. P., capt.
Bowber, W. H., fertilizer co.
Bradl-e, Mrs. John T.
Bradley, K. S., fertilizer co.
Bradley. W. L., capt.
Br.iman, Geo. H., dry g:oods.
Brainan, G. T. W., cotton mfr.
Bremer, John I,., estate.
Brigham, li. B., estate.
Brooks, Sbei'pard, capt.
Brown, A. T., realty.
Brown, Charles A., mfr.
Brown, John Ed., packer.
Brown, John M., publisher.
Brown, Joseph A., capt.
BiilKird, Wm. S., capt.
Cabot, Susan B., capt.
Cabot, Walter C, realty.
Carey, Arthur A., capt.
Carr, John, banker.
Cait.-r, James K., paper mfr.
Carter, J"siah, capt.
Carter, Thimas, capt.
C'tse, Mrs James B.
Chaiman, Mrs. Henry.
Childs, Alice N'., capt.
Chen-y, B-uj. P., estate.
Chick-ring, Geo. H., estate.
Cl.fiin, D. B., mfr.
Clapp, Edwin, mfr. shoes.
Cl.irk, Elli >t C., cotton mills.
Clark, John, realty.
Codman, Arth.ir A., realty.
Cole, Benj. E., mf r. ^hoesl
Collins, James, estate.
Cochrane, Alex., dir. corp.
Cochnne, Hugh, chmicds.
Coffin, C. A., mfr. shos.
Converse, Elisha S., dir. corp.
Coolidge, Mr<. J. Hand iliih.
Coolidge, John T., capt.
Coolidge, T. Jefferson.
Crabtree, Lotta M., capt.
Crocker, Geo. G., dir. crp.
Crocker, Urell H., capt.
Croft, Mrs. A tbur, estate.
Crownin-.hi.-ld, Mrs. B nj. W.
Curtis, Charles P., capt.
Cushing, Nathan, dir. Corp.
Danielson, John De V., capt.
Dana, Kichard, capt.
Deinmon, Daniel, realty.
Drake, Ed. B., p ^wder mills.
Dexter, Parkham, capt.
Draper, Eben S., mfr.
Dr.aper, Wm. F., mfr.
Eit"n. Wm. E., mfr. pa:.er.
Edwa ds, Geo. D., mfr.
Edwar.ls, Jacob, mfr. cotton
goods.
Eldridge, William, dry goods.
Eldridg.', Mrs. Ja ues T.
Ellis, Moses, capt.
Endicott, \Villium, dry goods.
Eustis, Herbert H., elect. cible.
Fabvan, Geo. E., dry giods.
Faxon, Henry, capt.
Faulkner, Mrs. Charles.
l-ay, Frank B., piiilanthropi.st.
Fav. Miss Sarah .M.
Fitch, Benj., capt.
Fisk, Mrs. J. N.
Fiske, Geo. S., capt.
, Fiiz, Francis, warehouse.
I Fletcher, J. V., dir. corp.
I Korbes, J. Murray, capt.
Ford, I). S., publisher, estate.
Franklin, Beuj., estate.
Frinzell, Mrs. Ellen B.
Frost, Frank M., capt.
Frothingham, Mrs. O. B., c-pt.
Fr >thingham, Tlios. G., mcht.
Galligber, II. Cliff ir.l, mfr.
Gardner, Mrs. John I..
Gaston, Wm. A., lawyer.
Gay, .Mrs. Fred. L.
George, Isabella X., capt.
Gieger, Albert, realty.
Goodale, A. M., mfr. woollens.
Gray, Joseph 1'., capt.
Grew, Mrs. Henry S., capt.
Grover, W. C, realty.
Haley, Wm. H., mfr. springs.
Hamm-^rd, Mrs. Gardiner G.
Harding, Edgar, dry goods.
Hardy, Susan W., c.ipt.
Han, William J., estate.
Hartsh irn, Mrs. William H.
Hathaway, James A., capt.
Hathaway, Francis, mfr. sh -es.
Hayn^'S, .lohn C, pub. music.
Hecht, .Jacob H., banker.
Hemenway, Aug^ustus, capt.
Higginson, F. L., capt.
Higginson, Henry L,, banker.
Hill, W. H., banker.
Hitchcock, Sarah F., capt.
Hollingsworth, S., pap^r mfr.
HoUis, J,>hn W., estate.
Heoper, Uobt. C, capt.
Hovey, Edward C, c ;pt.
Hovey, Henry S., estate.
Howe, Geo. D., capt.
Huunewell, Arthur, banker.
Hunnewell, Francis W., pres.
trust CO.
Hunnewell, Hollis H., banker.
Inches, George B., estate,
.lames, Mrs. John, estate.
Jessup, J. C, capt.
Johnson, Simuel, dry goods.
Jordan, Eben D., estate,
Jordan, Eben D., Jr.
Joy, Mrs. J. D. W.
Kend.ill, J. S., dry goods.
Kenny, .James W., brewer.
Kidder, Nath.niel T., capt.
Kimball, Da-^id P., capt.
Kimball, Moss, estate.
King, Franklin, estate.
King, Henry P., capt.
King, T., mfr. cotton goods.
Kn iwles, H. M., mfr. paper.
Langlev, .lames, capt.
Lathrup, Thos. K., capt.
Lawrence, Abbott, estate.
Liwrence, A. A., dry goods.
L 'wrenc, John, capt.
Lawrence, Samuel C, distiller.
I.awr -nee, Wm. F., cotton mfr.
Law son, Thos. W., broker.
L -arnard, Samuel S.
I.,ee, Geo. C, banker.
Lee, Col. Henry, estate.
Little, .Tames, estate.
Lodge, Henry Cabot, U. S. Sen.
L dge, Mrs. John E. ^
L'>ring, Thatcher, capt.
Lothrop, Chas. L., mfr. cotton.
L' throp. Dr. Geo. E., realty.
L'throp, Mrs. T. K.
Lovering, Chas. L.,mfr. cotton.
Lovett, George, estate.
Lowell, Augustus, mfr.
Lyman, A. T., mfr.
Lvmau, Col. Theo., estate.
Marshall, Josiah P. P., capt.
Mason, Ida M., lieiress.
Mason, Mortimer B., pip. mfr.
M-iS'n, Wm. P., re-ilty.
Means, J.ames, ret. capt.
.Merriaii), Chas., rr. capt.
Me.er, Mrs. G. V., heire.ss.
Min 't, William, estate.
Mitton, E. J., mcht.
.Monks, Kich. J., treas. gas. co.
Mosely, Alexander, estate.
.Motley, Thomas, dry goods.
Nash, Nathaniel C, capt.
Nevins, David, estate.
Xevi s, Mrs. Da. id. ■
N'ewhall, Hor itio, banker.
.\'io!iers on, Albert W., estate.
N'ii:kerson, Mrs. G., mill iuts.
Nickerson, James, estUe.
.Viewers 'U, .Joseph, estate.
Nickerson, Thomas, capt.
Noyes, Daniel R., capt.
Ober, Mrs. Marie A.
Paine, Charles. I., capt.
Paine, Robert T., lawyer.
Parker, James, estate.
Parker, Willi.am L., estate,
Parkman, Geo. F., c-ipt.
Peabody, Al\in W., capt.
Peat)ody. F. H., banker.
Pearson, Charles L., mfr. cot-
ton goods.
Pearson, Mrs. J. F.
Perkins, Chas. E., pres. rr. co.
Perkins, Mrs. Geo. H.
Pickering, Henry, capt.
Pierce, Henry L., esta'e.
Pierce, Samuel B., capt.
Pierce, W. L., imp. grocer.
Phillips, Mrs. John C.
Pope, Albert A., mfr. bicycles.
Proctor, Emma H.. capt.
Pr.itt, Isaac, Jr., financier.
Puffer, Alvin D., realty.
Putnam, George F., ret. mcht.
Raynor, John, estate.
Reed, Henry R., dir. corp.
Rice, Neheniiah W., realty.
Rice, William B., mfr. shoes.
Richards, Dexter N., estate.
Richardson, G. F., capt.
Richardson, Spencer W.,bnkr.
RobbinsjRoyal E. , mfr. watch s.
R-'ger8,Miss Annette P., realty.
Rogers, Charles O., estate.
Rotch, Prof. A. Law'e, capt.
Russell, W. A., estate.
Sargent, Charles S., capt.
Sargent, Francis W., capt.
Sargent, Win throp, capt.
Sawyer, Henry, treas. mill co.
Sawyer, J. Herbert, mfr.
Sears, David, capt.
Sears, Emily E., capt.
Sears, Franklin B., banker.
Sears, Frederick R., realty.
Sears, Joshua M., capt.
Scull, Gideon, capt.
Sli.aw, Henry S., mfr.
Shaw, Quincy A., capt.
Shepard, C)tis, lumber.
S ::ephard, Ji'hn. mclit.
Sherburne, Reuben, capt,
.Sherburne, Warren, ■ apt.
Shuman, Abraham, mcht.
Skinner, Francis, .)r.
Slocum, Mrs. Wm. H.
Smith, Geo. A., capt.
Smith. .John B., mcht.
Spauldin-, Emily S., capt.
.Spailding, .John P., estate.
Sohier, Willi.am D., lawyer.
Stetson, John, .Jr., estate.
Stone, Frederick, capt.
Stone, J. .S., re Ity.
St >ne, Mrs. Richard.
Thtcher, A. C, capt.
Thiyer, Bayard, capt.
.Thayer, Eugene V. R., capt.
Thayer, John E., capt.
Thayer, Miss Ade e G., capt.
Thayer, Mrs. Charles E.
Thayer, Nathaniel, capt.
Ti est in, .Join B., paper mfr.
Thomas, Washington B., capt.
Tufis, J. W., c:.pt.
Walker, (irant, capt.
W .rren, S. D., mfr.
Weeks, Andrew G., drugs.
Welch, Francis C, capt.
Weld, Charles G., capt.
Weld, Stephen M., broker.
Weston, Alfred C, capt.
Wheel'ck.Th mas R., financ'r.
Wheelwright, .John W.
Whipple, J. Reed, hotel.
White, Chis. G., capt.
White, Geo. R., cpt.
White, Ralph, mcht.
Whitney, Henrv M., dir. corp.
Wigglesworth, Thomas, aS^.
Wins 'r, Robert, biiiker.
Winthrop, Elizabeth capt.
Wiutlirop, T. Lyndall, law\ er.
Wirth, Henry R., capt.
Wolcott, Roger, late Governor,
estate.
Woolson, J. A., mfr.
DALTON.
Crane, F. G., paper mfr.
Crane, Wm. M., paper mfr.
Crane, Zenas, paper mfr.
DANVERS.
Hussej', Wm., Penna. coal.
Peabody, G. A., lawyer.
ESSEX.
Burnham, Lamont G., capt.
FALL RIVER.
Anthony, David M., incht.
Borden, M. D. C, capt.
Brayton, John S., mir.
Brayton, Sarah S., c .pt.
Brayton, 1 hos. E., mfr.
Flint, John D., mfr.
Hurley, James B., publisher.
Job, M. Leonard, iron mfr.
FirCHBURG.
Crocker, Chas. T., mfr.
Fay, Miss Lucy, capt.
Phillips, James W., mfr.
Proctor, Geo. N., capt.
Wallace, Rodney, mfr.
FRANKLIN.
Ray, J. P., mfr.
GREAT HARRINGTON.
.Searles, Edwin F.
HAVERHILL.
Gale, S. H., shoe mfr.
Gale, John E., shoe mfr.
Hobson, John L/, paper mfr.
Porter, Dudley, paper mfr.
HOLYOKE.
Skinner, Wm. F., mfr.
Whiting, AVilliam, capt.
LENOX.
Folsom, Helen S., capt.
LOWELL.
Ayer, Fred, publisher.
Swift, Etiwiu C, packer.
Wheelock, Andrew C, realty.
LYNN.
Chase, P. A., capt.
Currier, B. W., leather mfr.
Lennox, Patrick, leather.
Pinkham, Chas. E., estate.
Thomson, Elihu, mfr.
MARBLEHEAD.
Kimball, Mrs. E. D.
METHUEN.
Searles, Ed. F., capt.
Tenny, C. H., hat mfr.
NEW BEDFORD.
Criipo, Wm. W., banker, capt.
Grinwell, Fred'k, capt.
NEWBURYPOR'I'.
Moseley, E. S., banker.
NORTH ADA.MS.
Gallup, W. A., mfr.
Houghton, A. C, capt.
NORTH ANDf:)VER.
Stevens, Moses T., mfr.
ORANGE.
Wheeler, J. W., sewing mach.
mfr.
PEABODY.
Thomas, B. Josiah B.. estate.
PITTSFIELD.
Allen, Wm. R., horse farm.
Ch uivenet, Mrs. Lewis.
Lallin. Geo. H.^cipt.
Tillotsou, Wm. E., mfr.
SALEM.
Bertram, Mrs. Mary A.
Emmerton, Mrs. .Jennie M.
Peab dy, S. E., banker.
I'iiigree, David, capt.
K pes. Miss Eliza, capt.
Ropes, Mi.--s Mary P., capt.
American 3Iillionaires.
139
AMERICAN MILLIONAIRES— Con^iHM'd.
SPRINGFIELD.
Appleton, J. H., capt.
Bill, Guerdon, capt.
Bill, Nathan D., banker.
Bliss, Mrs. Wm.
Morgan, Elisha, mfr.
Olmstead, John, st, rr.
Kiimrill, Mrs. Anna.
Thompson, Mrs. J. M.
Wesson, Daniel B., mfr.
Whiting, Wm., paper mfr.
TOPSFIELD.
Feirce, Thos. W., capt.
WALTHAM.
Walker, Theophilus, estate.
WEBSTER.
Slater, Horatio, Jr., capt.
Slater, Mrs. H. N.
WESTFIELD.
Crane, James A., mfr.
Crane, Robt. B., mfr.
WHITINSVILI.E.
Whitin, J. F., mfr.
WORCESTER.
Barton, Chas. S., capt.
Bowler, John, brewer.
Bullock, A. 6., dir. corps.
Clarke, J. G., estate.
Crompton, Geo., estate.
Curtis, Albert, estate.
Davis, E.L., capt.
Dexter, Wm. H., realty.
Hutchins, C. H., capt.
Knowles, F. B., mfr.
Moen, P. L., estate.
Moen, P. W., mfr.
Moore, Mrs. Jesse.
Norcross, J. A,, capt.
Rice, W. E., capt.
Salisbury, Stepnen, Jr., bnkr.
Taylor, K. C, realty.
Walker, J. H., mfr.
Washburn, Mrs. Chas. G.
Wheelock, Jerome, mfr. engns.
Whitcomb, Geo. II., mfr.
Whittal, M. J., carpet mfr.
Winslow, Samuel E., banker.
MICHIGAN.
ALMA.
Wright, A. W., dir. corp.
ALPENA.
Bedfrod, M. N., coal & ship'g.
Bclton, Henry, banker.
Comstock, F. W., lumber.
Gilgrist, F. W., lumber.
Spratt, A. N., lumber.
BATTLE CREEK.
Nicholas, Edwin C, pres. bnk.
Shepard, David, mfr. mach.
BAY CITY.
Bradley, N. B., lumber.
Eddy, John F., estate.
Peters, William, estate.
BENTON HARBOR.
Patterson, A. A., Jr., pres. dir.
rrs.
CADILLAC.
Cummer, Jacob, retirei.
Cummer, W. W., lumber.
Mitchell, A. W., lumber.
Mitchell, W. W., lumber.
DETROIT.
Alger, Gen. E, A., capt.
Avery, Newell, estate.
Baldwin, Mrs. H. P.
Baldwin, Stephen,.lumber.
Beecher, Geo. It., banker.
Berrv, Josephs., capt.
Brush, J}. A,, estate.
Buckley, Jlrs. Mary U.
Buhl, C. H., estate.
Barnham, Jaipes K.,dry goods.
Butler, Edward H., bank pres.
Clarke, John P., estate.
Comstock, A. W., hardware.
Eaton, Theo. H., dyes.
Ferry, D. M,, seeds.
Fletcher, Geo. N., lumber.
Freer, Charles L., dir. corp.
Hammond, Geo. H., estate.
Herker, F. J., pres. corp.
Hrnkel, Peter, whol. grocer.
Henry, A. M., capt.
Hendrie, George, mfr. steel.
Hubbard, Bella.
Joy, J. F., estate,
.loy, Henry B., financier.
.Toy, James N., capt.
Joy, Richard P., capt. ^
Kaiiter, Edward, estate.
MiGraw, Thomas, estate.
McMillan, James, dir. corp.
Moran, W. B., estate.
Muir, W. K., estate.
Mu»phy, S. J., lumber.
Nester, Thomas, estate.
Newberry, John S., e.state.
Orlman, Sirs. Charle.s L.
Palmer, Mrs. T. W.
I'almer, T. W., lumber.
Palms, Francis, estate.
Perrien, Joseph, estate.
Itothchild, S., tobai CO mfr.
Schmidt, Trangott, e.state.
.Scotten, Oren, mfr.
Sheldon, Allen, financier.
Stevens, Fred. B., mfr. iron.
Thompson, Mrs. Adelaiile.
Voigt, E. W., brewer.
Walker, Hiram, estate.
Ward, David, estate.
Wesson, Wm. B., estate.
Whitney, David, estate.
White, AJbert E., financier.
Witherbee, Sydney H., c ipt.
Wright, J. N., mines.
Yawkey, W. C., lumber.
Zoltowski, Thomas, brewer.
FLINT.
Crapo, Henry H., estate.
Durant, Wm. C, capt.
GRAND HAVEN.
Cuther, Dwight, estate.
Savidge, , estate.
GRAND RAPIDS.
Benjamin, Mrs. Irene.
Blodgett, Delos A., capt.
Blodgett, John W., lumber.
Bissell, Mrs. M. R.
Byrne, John T., capt.
Lowe, Edward, lumber.
SteamSyJustus S., lumber.
White, T. -Stewart, capi.
Waters, Daniel H., estate.
JACKSON.
Reynolds, W. R., banker.
Thompson, W. J., banker.
LANSING.
Sparrow, Edwd.W., bank pres.
LUDINGTON.
Lyon, Thomas R., financier.
MANISTEE.
Buckley, Edward, lumber.
Canfield, John, estate.
Dempsey, .James, pres. lumber
,. CO.
Sands, Louis, dir. corp.
Filer, E. G., lumber.
MARQUETTE.
Breitung, Ed. N., mines.
Kaufman, Nathan M., banker.
Kaufman, Mrs. N. M.
Longyear, John M., mines. .
MENOMINEE.
Carpenter, Wm. O., lumber.
Spies, Augustus, lumber.
Stephenson, Sam. M., lumber.
MUSKEGON.
Hackley, Charles H., capt.
SAGINAW.
Burrows, Geo. L., banker.
Do):i=vT. E., lumber.
Germain, Edward, mfr.
Hill. Arthur, lumber.
Jeffers, Michael, capt.
Merrill, Thomas, lumber.
Rust, Ezra, lumber.
TRAV'ERS CITY.
Hannaii, Perry, bank pres.
WEST BAY CITY.
Davidson, James, ship bid,
MINNESOTA.
DULUTH.
Vdams, D. T., pine land.
.Vlworth, M. N., pine land.
Davis, H. F., mcnt.
Kinney, O. D., banker.
Merritt, Alfred, capt.
Miller, A. M., capl.
Whiteside, R. B., pine land.
MINNEAPOLIS.
Akeley, H. C, lumber. •
Backus, E. W., lumber.
Bagley, G. C, grain.
Bell, J. 8., flour mills.
Brooks, L. R., lumber, grain.
Brown, H. W., dir. corp.
Christian, G. H., milling co,
De Laittre, John, lumber.
Donaldson, Wm., estate.
Uunwoody, W. H., capt.'
Eastman, W. W., capt.
(iilfillan, J. B., realty.
Goodrich, C, st. rr.
HarringUm, C. M., grain.
Hill, Samuel, rr. dir.
Johnson, Albert, realty.
Kelley, Mrs. Anthony.
Knight, Mrs. Melvin, capt.
Limball, Mrs. H. H.
Linton, A. H., capt.
McKnight, S. T., lumber.
Martin, John, lumber. v
Morrison, Clinton, capt.
Newell, Geo. R., whole, groc.
<Jswald, John C, whole, groc.
Payson, Chas., flour.
Pillsbury, Chas. A., estate.
Pillsbury, Mrs. F. C.
Pillsbury, Geo. A., estate.
Pillsbury, John S., estate.
Prior, C! H., realty.
Smith, C. A., lumber.
Stewart, L. M., capt.
Walker, .T.B., capt.
Washburn, Caldwallader, est.
Washburn, John, flour.
Washburn, Wm., U.S. Senator.
Winston, F. G., whole, groc.
Winston, P. B., estate.
Wyman, O. C, whole, mcht.
ROCHESTER.
VanDusen, G. W., graiu.
ST. PAUL.
Auerbach, Maurice, bank pres.
Benz, Geo,, liquors.
Dawson, Wm., capt.
De GrafE, C. E., estate.
Foot, Silas B., mfr.
Hamm, Theo., brewer.
Hill, J. J., rr. dir.
Humbird, John A., capt,
Jeflferson, R. C, capt.
Lindeke, A. H., mcht.
Livingsto;', Crawford, mcht.
Lowry, Thos., st. rr.
Moran, Michael, broker.
Morrison, D. R., banker.
I'eavy, Fred., grain.
Uy.tu, Dennis, capt.
S&epard, D. C, capt.
fehevlin, Thomas, lumber.
Seims, Peter, capt.
Stickney, A. B., pres. rr. co.'Xj
Thompson, Geo., publisher.
Upham, H. P., banker.
Weyerhauser, Fred., lumber.
STILLWATER.
Dean, Jacob, lumber.
Staples, Isaac, astate.
^\^KONA.
Laird, Wm. H., lumber.
Lamberton, H. W., banker.
Norton, James L., lumber.
Simpson, V., realty.
Youmans, A. B., lumber.
Youmans, E. .S., lumber.
MISSISSIPPI.
MERIDIAN.
'Carpenter, N. L., cotton gin.
Marli.s, Isr.iel, mcht.
Threefoot Bros., whole, mcht.
MISSOURh
KjVNsas city.
Armour, C. W., packer.
Armour, Mrs. K. B.
Armour, Mrs. S. B., capt.
Armour, Watson, packer.
jArmour, J. H., realty.
Arnold, J. H., realty.
Beals, David T., banker.
Bowman, W. C, lumber.
Burnham, J. K., mcht.
Cudahy, J. P., packer.
Harvey, Fred., capt.
Huttig, Wm., mfr.
Keith, Richard, coal.
Marty, Albert, capt.
Perry, John, coal.
Ridge, Isaac N., realty.
Sheidley, Geo., capt.
Smith, W. J., capt.
Swope, Thos. H., realty.
Wood, W. S., banker.
QUITMAN.
Bilby, John S., farmer.
ST. JOSEPH.
Burnes, Mrs. C. F., capt.
Buriies, Lewis C, banker.
Corby, John, estate.
Fairh igh, Wm. G., capt,
HoaglaT.d, Geo. A., realty.
J Husti n,Wyeth,'.vhole. h'dware.
Tootle, Mrs. Kate, capt.
Tootle, Milton, Jr., mcht.
Tootle, John J., capt.
Wyeth, Huston, mcht.
ST. LOUIS.
Allen, Mrs. A. P.
Allen, Andrew, dir.M., K. and
T. RK. C.
Allen, George L., pres. iron
works.
Allen, Gerard B. B., estate.
Allen, Mrs. Thomas, estate.
Ames, Henry, capt.
Bacon, Williamson, pres. Tyler
estate.
Bagnell, Wm., pres. timber co.
Bradford, Chas. H., estate.
Brookongs, Robt.S.,mfr. wood-
enware.
Barr, William, dry goods.
Brown, Alanson D., shoe mfr.
Brown, Geo. D., shoe mfr.
Brown, Paul, capt.
Bridge, Hudson E., mfr.
Buck, Myron M., stove mfr.
Butler, Edward, capt.
Butler, James G., uir. trust co.
Busch, Adolphus, brewer.
Campbell, James, broker.
Capen, Geo. D., estate.
Carteton, Murray, capt.
Carpenter, James M., pres. ins.
CO.
Catlin, Dauiel, capt.
Chapman, Gilbert, estate.
Chase, Thomas M., tapt.
Chauveaet, Regis, chemist.
Chouteun, Chas. P., estate.
Chouteau, Pierre, capt.
Chipley, Lucien M., estate.
Claik, Cyrus E., mfr. leather.
Clark, Chas. C, whole, groc.
Colier, Peter, estate.
Crawford, Hugh A., mfr. fur-
naces.
Culver, Henry H., estate.
Cummings, John K., realty.
Cupples, Samuel, w'nware co.
Davis, John T., capt.
Davis, Mrs. John T.
Davis, Dwight F., capt.
Donaldson, Mrs. Wm. R., capt.
Drake, G. 8., capt
Drummond, Chas. R., realty.
140
American Millionaires.
AMERICAN MILLIONAIRES— Coniz«2i€f/.
Drumman'l, Harrison I., realty,
Dnimmond, .lames T., reilty.
Drutnm ind, John X., capt.
Drumm md, John X., Jr., brkr.
E!^ar, Selwyux C, zinc co.
Ely, Daniel B., capt.
Fieli, Uavil J., i apt.
Foniyce, Sam. VV., pres. rr. co.
Fowler, Mrs. John.
Fusz, Paul A., mining co.
Francis, David K., broker.
Forster, C. M., brewer.
Gehner, Augu*^t, capt.
(Jraliam, B. B., paper mfr.
Gri^wold, Wm. 1)., tapt.
Hiarsticli, Henry C, dir. corp.
Haarticli, AVm. T., dir. corp.
H rgaiiiue, W. A., capt.
Harrison, John W., iron co.
Hart, A. B., capt.
Hart, Oliver A., estate.
Huse, Wm., ice co.
Kaufmin, John AV., capt,
Kehl.ir, J. B. M., fl lur mcht.
Keiinard, Samuel M., capt.
Kerens, R. C, capt.
Kuhn, Francis, rapt.
Lackland, K. J., banker.
Lawrence, Dr. J. J., capt.
Leathe, Samuel H., capt.
Leigliton, Geo. H., estate.
Lemp, Wm. J., brewer.
Li "ubjricer, Isaac H., capt.
Lucis, James H., estate.
M Cormack, Samuel C, mfr,
McLnre, Charles D., capt.
McKittrick, Hug'.i, dry goods.
Ma nil, Geo. A., pres. U.T. Co.
Maffitt, Julia, estate.
Miillinckrodt, Ed., cliemist.
Mitchell, John J., pres. rr. co,
Moffitt, Mrs. Julia, lapt.
Morrison, Mrs. J. L. D., estate.
Mort'in, I. W., hardware.
Murphy, Joseph, estate.
Myer, C. G. S., capt.
Myer, Geo. S., capt.
Nicolaus, Henry, brewer.
Neidringhaus, Fred. G., dir.
corp.
Neidringhaus.Wm.F,, dir,corp,
Xolker, W. F., brewer.
Nugent, Daniel C, capt.
O'Neil, Peter A., capt.
Orthwein, Charles C, estate.
Orthwein, Win. D., grain.
Patterson, , estate.
Peper, Christian, tob. mfr.
Peck, Charles, estate.
Peugnet, Mrs. Virginia S., capt.
Pierce, Henry C, oil.
Robinson, Danie! B., estate.
Rnmsey, L. M., Jr., mfr.
Kumsey, Moses, mfr.
Scanlan, Mrs. Mary F,, capt.
Shaw, Henrv, estate.
Sheehan, John, Jr., rapt.
Simmons, E. C, h'dware.
Sciillin, John, dir. corp.
Scud ler, John A., capt.
Smith, David H., treas. rr. co.
Spencer, Corwim H., capt.
Steel, Robt. M., rapt.
Stifel, Charles, estate.
Stilling, E. l>., oipt.
Taussig, William, capt.
'I'ebb.^tts, L Hiis B., mfr.
Ti;< mpson, Wm. II., banker.
Turner, Chas. H., dir. trust co,
Viniiig, Mrs. S. L.
Wallier, David I)., dry good?.
Walsh, JuliuN S., capt.
Wells, Erastus, estate.
Wells, Rolls, Mavor St. Louis.
Wetmore, Moses C, cipt.
Wbitiker, Edwird, broli<-r.
Wolfe, Daniel U., rapt.
Wright, 1 Im'hj-!s, cap't.
Yoakum, lienj. F., pres. rr. co.
TOKIO.
Raakiu, David, farmer.
MONTANA.
ANACONDA.
Daly, Marcus, estate.
BOZEMAN.
Story, Nelson, banker,
BUTTE CITY.
Clark, W. A., banker, U. S.
Senator.
Clark, W. A., Jr., banker.
Clark, Chas. W., banker.
Clark, J. Koss, banker.
Davis, Andrew J., banker.
Frank, Henry L., mines.
Heinze, Arthur I'., mines.
Heinze, F. A., mines.
Largey, Sirs. Lulu F., capt.
Murray, .lames A., mines.
Talbott, James A., capt.
HELENA.
Broadwater, Mrs. C. A., capt.
Cruse, Thos., c:ipt.
Flowence, D. A. G., live stock.
Hale, R. S., capt.
Holter, A. M., mcht.
Kohrs, C, live stock,
Larsen, Peter, mines.
McNimara, P, M., cattle.
Marlow, T. A., cattle.
Murphy, John T., live stock.
Power, Thos. C, banker.
MISSOULA.
Bonner, Ed. L., mclit, & contr.
Greenough, Thos. L., mining
capt.
NEBRASKA.
. FALLS CITY. -
5Iiles, J. H., estate.
LINCOLN, ■"
Clark, H. T., capt.
Moore, Robert E., capt.
OMAHA.
Barton, Guy C, dir. corp.
Carter., Levi, mfr.
C'oad, .John F., ranchman.
Creighton, John A., capt.
Creig iton, .loiiu D., livery.
Cudaliy, Ed. A., packer.
Kountze, Herman, bjnker.
Krug, Fred., brewer.
Millard, Joseph H., U.S. Sen.
Murphy, Frank, banker.
Reed, Abraham L., realty,
Ko:;ers, Sam'l M., capt.
Woolworth, Jas. M., lawyer.
NEVADA.
CAltSON CITV.
.Joaes, John P., U. S. Senator.
Rickey, T. B., stockman.
Stewart, Wm.M., U.S.Senator.
RENO.
Sparks, .John, stockman.
NEW HAMPSHIRE.
CHICHESTER.
Carpenter, Charles H., capt.
CONCORD.
Eddy, Mrs. Mary B. G.
liimball, George St., M.D.
Stic ;ney, .Joseph, capt.
White, sirs. Armenia S.
LANCASTER.
Smith, .John B., capt.
\i),\\ Dyke, George, lumber.
LINCOLN.
Henry, J.ames E., capt.
g» MANCHESTER.
Blood, Mrs. Aretis.
(rh-n.;ler, G. Byron, capt.
i'arker, Walter, realty.
PORTSMOUTH.
Jones, Frank, dir. B. & M. RR.
Main, Charles, capt., realty.
ROCHESTER.
^'allace, Geo. E., capt.
"vv ;iUace, Albert, shoe mfr.
Walhice, Sumner, shoe mfr.
TILTON.
Tiiton, Chas. S., estate.
NEW JERSEY.
BLAIRSTOWN.
Blair, John I., estate,
CAMDEN.
Sewell, Wm. J., U. S. Senator.
DUNDEE LAKE.
Cadmus, Henry, farmer.
EAST ORANGE.
Delano, Warren, coal.
Franiilin, Wm. M., capt.
Hockwell, John T., estate.
Shepard, Freci'k M., rubber mfr.
Sterling, Chas. A., oil.
Walton, David S., bag mfr.
Ward, Edgar B., ins. co.
ELIZABETH.
Kean, John, Jr., U. S. Senator.
ENGLEW(X)D.
Booth, W. A., .sug. ref.
Brinkerhoff, E. A., tent mfr.
Dell inde, Abram, chemicals.
McKay, Donald, banker.
Phelps, John, capt.
Phelps, SheflSeld, capt.
Phelps, Mrs. W. W., capt,
Piatt, Chas. B., capt.
HACKENSACK,
Moore, J. L., estate.
HALEDON.
Goodbody, Robt., banker.
HOBOKEN.
Alexander, Mrs. C, B., capt.
Lewis, Mrs. E. C. P,
Stevens, Edwin A., dir. corp.
.Stevens, Richard, lawyer.
Stevens, Robt. L., dir. corp.
•"* JERSEY CITY.
lUingworth, Benj., steel.
Jones, John, mfr.
Laughlin, Dennis, capt.
Limbe -k, Henry, brewer.
McKenzie, Geo. P., estate,
Mullins, John, furniture.
Perkins, Geo. F., paper mfr.
Ringle, .Jacob, h'dware.
Young, E. F. C, banker,
MORRISTOWX.
Bushnell, Tlios. C, capt.
Cutler, Chas. F., capt.
Farrelly, Patrick, capt.
Fellowes, Cornelius.
Fo„te, John T., distiller.
Hall, Edward J., capt.
Jenkins, Mrs. George W.
Kountze, Luther, capt.
Kahn, Otto H., capt.
Kissel, Gustave E., capt.
McCurdy, Richard A., capt.
Van Buren, Fred., capt.
Van Horn, Henry S.
Ward, Dr. Leslie D., capt.
Waterbury, John I., capt.
MOUNT PLEASANT,
McCarthy, Robt. H., capt.
NEWARK.
Atha, Benj., steel mfr.
Balbach, Ed., Jr., smelting.
Ballantine, J. H., brewer.
Ballantine, Mrs. John.
Ballantine, Mrs. Peter.
Ballantine, Robt., brewer,
Blanchard, Noah F., estate.
Clark, W. Campbell, thread
mfr.
Clark, William, thread mfr.
I)ryi!en, John F., ins. co.
Feigenspan, Christian, estate.
Fnliiigheilysen, Fred., banker.
Frelingheuv>en, Geo., banker,
(ialdis, Elisba B., v^ole. groc.
Heydea, Peter, estate.
Ill ing worth, Joha,- steel mfr.
Jube, John P., capt.
.Jenkiuson, Geo. B,, estate.
Kase, John H., estate.
Kastner, Franz, brewer.
Kinney, This, T., estate.
Krueger, G., brewer.
iLister, Edwin, estate.
Lyons, Louis J., estate.
Murphy, Franklin, varnish mfr.
Shanley, Bernard, estate.
Siianley, John F., gas co.
Shinkle, Jacob, estate.
Smith, James, Jr., capt.
Snyde-, W. V., dry goods.
VaiL.erp lol, Eugene, capt.
Ward, Elias S., estate.
Ward, Marcus L., estate.
Wilkerson, Elias, estate.
NEW BRUNSWICK.
Meyers, Christopher, estate.
ORANGE.
Carter, Aaron, mfr,
Runkle, Wm., iron mfr,
Tilney, Mrs. John S.
PASSAIC.
Aldrich, W. P., capt.
Barry, Sarah J., capt.
Dressier, Oscar, mfr.
ReiJ, Peter, rrs.
PATERSON.
Ashley, Dwight, silk mfr.
Bailey, Josian, silk mfr.
Barbour, Wm., capt.
Fayerweather, W. O., capt.
Hobart, Jlrs. Garrett A., wid.
Katz, Bernard, brewer.
Katz, Philip, brewer.
Lambert, C, silk mfr.
R'gers, Jacob S., estate.
Ryle, Mrs. Mary E.
Van Dyke, F. C, silk mfr.
WeiiJman, Jacob, silk dyer.
PLAINFLELD,
McGee, J. H., capt.
TRENTON.
Green, Mrs. Caleb S.
Roebling, Chas. G., mfr. wire
cables.
Roebling, Ferdinand W,
Roebling, Washington A.
WEST ORANGE.
Burke, Mrs. John.
Munn, O. D., pub. "Scientific
American."
WOODBURY'.
Green, G. G., pat. med.
NEW MEXICO.
SANTA FE.
Catron, Thos, B,, land & mines,
Woddington, Wilson, capt,
NEW YORK.
ALBANY',
Brady, Anthony, st. rya.
Jermaine, J. B.", estate.
Nolan, Michael N., brewer.
Pruyn, J. V. L., capt.
Sage, Dean, capt.
Sard, George, capt.
AMSTERDAM.
Saaford, Stephen, capt,
AUBURN.
Beardsley, Nelson, estate.
BALLSTON SPA.
West, Geo., estate.
BATH.
Davenport, Ira, capt,
BAYSIDE.
Leavitt, Mrs. G, Howlaud.
BELLPCfBT.
Smith, Adele, capt.
BINGHAM TON.
Bennett,- Abel, estate.
Crary, Thos. ^., te^ mcht.
BROCKPORT.
ilorgan, Dayton S., estate.
BKOOKLl'N.
Abraham, Ahfahaiu, mcht.
Arbuckle, Chas., estate.
Arbuckle, John, imp. coffee.
Barnes, Alfred C, publisher.
Ratterman, Henry, mcht.
Beard, Wm. H., contractor.
Beers, Mrs. Edwin.
Bedf )rd. K. T., mfr.
American Millionaires.
141
AMERICAN MILLIONAIRES— Coji^mtfed.
Bigelow, ChaSi, dir. corp.
Blackford, Eugene Ci, mcht.
Blake, Mrs. Chas. F., estate.
Bliss, E. W., mfr.
Bon, Isador M., dir. corp.
Boocock, S. W., broker,
Bowen, Mrs. Henrv C.
Buchanan, Wm. L., mfr.
Bush, W. T., mfr.
Campbell, Felix, banker.
Carhart, Amory S., realty.
Carman, Kelson G., capt.
Carter, \V. S., lawyer.
Chnpman, I. E., dir. corps.
Chapman, Mrs. Maria B.
Chittenden, S. B., capt.
Clafliii, Mrs. Agnes.
Cousins, Joseph, mfr. shoes.
Dettmer, J. G., capt.
Dick, Wm., dir. corps.
Dougherty, Andrew, mfr.
Driggs, Silas W., storage.
Duryea, S. B., estate.
Duryea, Mrs. S. B.
Eames, E. E., mcht.
Fahys, Joseph, watch-case mfr.
Fearing, Chas. B., dir. corps.
Funk, Rev. Isaac K., publisher.
Gair, Robert, paper mfr.
Gibb, John, mcht.
Graves, Robert W., wall paper
mfr.
Grosjean, P., mfr.
Haremeyer, Geo., estate.
Hentz, Henry, dir. corps.
Jackson, T. F., dir. corps.
Jourdan, James, capt.
Jenkins, John G., banker.
Kidder, Ed. H., banker.
Legget, David G., dir. corp.
Litchfield, E. H., realty.
Loeser, Fred., mcht.
Low, A. A., capt.
Low, Wm. G., capt.
Loughran, John, dir. corps.
McLaughlin, Hugh, politician.
McMahon, James, banker.
Male, Wm. H., capt.
Mallory, Chas., shipping mcht.
Marshall, Wm.. estate.
Masury, John W., capt.
Meserole, J. V., banker.
Molleahauer, John, dir. corps.
Morgan, John L., capt.
Munro, Norman L., estate.
Motman, John, dir. corps.
Nesmith, H. E., shipping mcht.
Orr, Alex. E., capt.
Palmer, L. M., dir. corps.
Pierrepont, Henry E., estate.
Pratt, Chas. M., mcht.
Pratt, Helen F., capt.
Pratt, H. L., oil mcht.
Pouch, R. H., estate.
Reynolds, Chas. H., capt.
Richardson, Mrs. Enos.
Robbius, A. 8., imp. dry goods.
Rolfe, John P., estate.
Rouss, P. W., mcht,
Scharman, H. B., capt.
Seaman, Mrs. Samuel W., mfr.
Seamans, Clarence W., mfr.
Sheldon, Henry K., capt.
Stranahan, Mrs. James S. T.
Tangeman, G. P., dir. corps.
Thayer, Mrs. G. AJLezaQder.
Tweedy, John A.> dir. corps.
Waibndge, O. G., realty.
Wallace, W. Hi, dir. corps.
Wlite, A. M., realty.
Wood, C. D., dir. corps.
Ziegler, Wm. H., capt.
' BUFFALO.
Adam, James N., mcht.
Albright, J. J., coal.
Avery, Mrs. Truman G.
Bir^e, George, wall paper.
Bleistein, Mrs. George.
Butler, E. H., publisher.
Dold, Jacob, packer.
Field, Gen. Geo. S., builder.
Fomun, Geo., oil mcht.
Goodyear, F. H., lumber.
Goodyear, C. W., dir. corp.
Gratwick, W. H., estate.
Hamlin, C. J., capt.
Jones, Joseph T., capt.
Klinck, Christian, packer.
Lee, Frank, capt.
Lee, J. N., capt.
Miller, A. D., whole, grocer.
Pierce, Dr. R. V., capt.
Pratt, Pascal P., mfr.
Richmond, Jewett M., estate.
Root, Francis H., estate.
Rumsev, D. C, capt.
Rumsey, Dexter P., tanner.
Satterfield, John, estate.
.Smith, James M., realty.
Bjiaulding, E, G., estate.
Squire, Mrs. Robert.
Taylor, H. L., estate.
Walker, Wm. H., shoe mfr.
White, James P., estate.
Wilkeson, John, grain.
Williams, C. N., realty.
Williams, Geo. L., realty.
COHOES.
Stillman, H. B., capt.
Thorn, Wm. E., capt.
COOPERSTOWN.
Constable, Mrs. Wm.
CORNING.
Drake, F. A., capt.
Houghton, Amory J., glass mfr.
Wellington, Quincy W., bnkr.
DOBBS FERRY.
McComb, J . J., estate.
Stiner, Joseph, cipt.
EAST CHESTER.-'
Clapp, Geo. P., capt.
ELMIRA.
Arnott, M. H., banker.
Brand, John, capt.
Dl ninny, F. C^ estate.
Fassetti Mrs. J. S.
Rathbone, Mrs, James B.
Reynolds, Mrs. Julia.
FLUSHING.
Palmer, Fred'k A., capt.
GENEVA.
Hunt, Gilbert, capt.
GLENS FALLS.
Finch, J. W., lumber.
McEchron, AVm., capt.
Pruyn, Samuel, lumber.
Spier, Wm. E., estate.
GOSHEN.
Murray, Geo., banker.
HASTINGS.
Winturn, J., estate.
HUNTS POINT.
SpoflEord, Paul N., realty.
Spofford, J. L., capt.
IRVINGTON.
Barney, A. T., realty.
Cooksey, Geo. B., capt.
Dunham, Sirs. M. W.
ISLIP.
Livingston, Mrs. M. W.
MAMARONECK.
Dickerman, W. B., capt,
MIDDI.ETOWN.
Davidge, Ed; on dir. corps.
Hortou, James, dir. corps.
Horton, Webb, dir. corps.
MOUNT VERNON.
Sykes, M. J.
NEAV ROCHELLE.
Kendall, Wm. B., capt.
Pettier, A. A., realty.
NEW YORK CilY.
Acker, Franilin, whole, groc.
Aguew, John To tob. mfr.
Aitkin, John W ., capt.
Alexander, Mrs. Charles B,
Alexander, Hy. M., dir. Corp.
Alexandre, J.'Henry, capt.
Alexandre, John E., capt.
Altman, Benj., mcht.
Amsink, Gustave, mcht.
Andrews, Mrs, Geo. F.
Anthony, Rich. A., photo mtrls.
Aparicio, Manuel, imp. coffee.
Archbold, John I)., capt.
Arents, Geo., tob. mfr.
Armour, H. O., estate.
Arnold, Hicks, mclit.
Astor, John .Jacob, capt.
Astor, Mrs. William.
Auchincloss, Hugh D., mcht.
Auchincloss, John W., capt.
Auchmnty, Mrs. Richard T.
Ayer, Fred. F., capt.
Ayer, Mrs. J. C., e.state.
Babcock, Samuel D., financier.
Baker, Geo. F., banker.
Banks, Chas., capt.
Barclay, Henry A., realty.
Barclay, James L., realty.
Barclay-, Sackett M., realty.
Barlow, Peter T., lawyer. '
Barnes, John S., banker.
Barney, Chas. T., banker.
Barron, Dr. John C, financier.
Baudoine, Chas. A., estate.
Beadleston, Mrs. Wm. H.
Beadleston, Wm. R., capt.
Beekman, Henry R., estate.
Belding, Milo M., silk mfr.
Belknap, Mrs. Robt. L.
Bell, Mrs. Isaac.
Belmont. August, banker.
Belmont, Oliver H. P., M. C.
Belmont, Perry, capt.
Benedict, Elia's C, broker.
Benedict, Henry H., typewrit-
ing mach.
Bernheimer, Adolph, estate.
Bernheimer, Simon E., brewer.
Bischoff, Henry, banker.
Bishop, David "W., capt.
Bishop, Herbert R., capt.
Bissell, Pelham St. G., realty.
Blakeman, Mrs. Birdseye.
Bliss, Cornelius N., mcht.
Bliss, Ernest C, dir. corp.
Bliss, Wm., Jr., mcht.
Blumenthal, Ferdinand, imp.
leather.
Bloomingdale, Jos. B., capt.
Bochman, F. A., mcht.
Booth, H. P., ship. mcht.
Boreel, Marquise Sarah.
Bostwick, Jabez, estate.
Bowdoin, Geo. S., banker.
Brandreth, Franklin, mfr. med.
Brewster, Benj., estate.
Brokaw, Isaac V., clothing mfr,
Brokaw, Wm.V., clothing mfr.
Bronson, Frederic, capt.
Brookfield, Wm., glass mfr.
Brown, John C, banker.
Browning, Wm. C, whol.clthg.
Bruce, Miss C. W., realty.
Bruce, David W., estate.
Bruce, Miss M. W., capt.
Bull, Wm. L., dir. corp.
Burnham, Mrs. D. W.
Burnham, Thos. B., mfr. brass.
Butler, Miss Helen C, capt.
Butler, Maxwell E., capt.
Butler, Prescott H., lawyer.
Butler, Miss Virginia, capt.
Butterfield, Gen. Daniel, finan-
cier.
Cammack, Mrs. Addison.
Cammeyer, Alfred J., mcht.
Gannon, Mrs. H. Le Grand.
Cannon, Henry W. , banker.
Carnegie, Andrew, capt.
CarroU, B' yal P., capt.
Carter, ilrs. John R.
Catlia, M:'s. Julius.
Ceballos, Juan M., sug. oom'n.
Chauler, Wm. Astor, capt.
Chapiu, Chester W,, dir. corp.
Chapman, E. R., banker.
Chesebrongh, Robt. A., estate.
Cheever, John H., dir. corp.
Choate, Jos. H., lawyer. Am-
bassador to Great Britain.
Clirystie, Wm., realty.
iClaflin. John, mcht.
IClark, Mrs. Alfred C.
Clark, Chas. F., com'l agency.
Clark, Herman, contractor.
Clason, Lieut. Wm. P., capt.
Clausen, Mrs. Henry, Jr.
Clews, Henry, banker.
Clyde, Wm. P., dir. corp.
Colby, Chas. L., estate.
Colgate, James B., banker.
Comlit, John W., whole, groc.
Conjiling, Miss L. It., capt.
Coiteor, W. E., dir. corp.
Constable, Fred. A., mcht.
Constable, James M., mcht.
Contoit, Chas., estate.
Coogan, James J., realty.
Cook, Chas. T., dir. Corp.
Cook, H. H., banker.
Cooper, Ed., iron mfr.
Coppell, Geo., banker.
Cornell, John M., iron mfr.
Costello, P. Carroll, leather
mcht.
Cowles, Alfred A., dir. corp.
Coxe, Henry B., iron mfr.
Cram, Mrs. H. A.
Crimmins, John D., dir. corp.
Crocker, Geo. A., broker.
Cromwell, Geo., dir. corp.
Cromwell, Fred., dir. corp.
Crossman, Geo. W., mcht.
Cutting, Mrs. Robert L.
Cutting, R. Fulton, banker.
Cutting, Wm. B., realty.
Darling, A. B., estate.
Davis, John H., broker.
Davis, Mrs. John W.
Day, Henry M ., banker.
De Cordova, Alfred, banker.
De Forest, Geo. B., capt.
De Graaf, Henry P., estate.'
Delaplaine, Mrs. Isaac,
Demnth, Wm., mfr. smokers'
articles.
Depew, Chauncey M., U. S.
Senator.
De Peyster, Fred..T., lawyer.
De Peyster, Gen, J, W., realty.
Devoe, F. W., mfr. oils.
Dexter, Henry, realty.
Dick, Wm., financier.
Dickey, Chas. D., Jr., banker.
Dill, James B., lawyer.
Dillon, John F,, lawyer.
Dimick, J. W., Jr., inf r. crpts.
Dinsmore, C. G., capt.
Dinsmore, Wm. B., capt.
Dodge, Chas. C, capt.
Dodge, Rev. David S.
Dodge, C. H., capt.
Dodge, Geo, E., lumber.
Dodge, Mrs. Geo, E,
Dodge, Norman W,, lumber.
Dodge, Wm. E., dir. corp.
Doelger, Peter, realty.
Douglas, Wm. P., realty.
Dommerich, Louis F., mcht.
Dowd, Wm., estate.
Drake, Lawrence, realty.
Duer, James G. K., banker.
Dugro, Philip H., Judge Sup-
reme Court.
Dun, Robt. G., publshr, estate.
Dunham, James H,, estate,
D*nton, Fred. W,, dir. corp.
Dutton, Ed, P., publisher.
Dwight, John, mfr, soda.
Earle, Wm, H,, hoteh
Eastman, Mrs. T. C.
Eckert, Thos. T., dir. corp.
Edison, Thos. A., inventor.
Edson, Franklin, capt.
Eljret, Geo., brewer.;
Eichler, Mrs. John.
Einstein, Edwin, capt.
Ellis, John W., banker.
Ely, A. K., realty.
Everard, James, brewer.
jEwart, Rich. H., linen impr,
iFahnestick, Harris, dir. corp.
IFairchild, Horace J., mcht.
jFargo, James C, dir. corp.
142
American Millio7iaires.
AMERICAN MILLIONAIRES— ConfMM/ed.
Farrington, Harvey P., dir.
Corp.
Fearing, Wm. H., impr.
Fearing, Chas. B., lumber.
Fechheimer, Man in S., mcht.
Feliowes, Mrs. Blrney.
Field, C. De P., mcht.
Field H. W., estate.
Fischer, Mrs. Chas. P.
Fish, Hamilton, realty.
Fish, Stuyvesant, dir. corp.
Flagler, Mrs. Henry M.
Flagler, John H., dir. corp.
Flower, Mrs. Koswell I'.
J'olsom, Mrs. Chas. D.
Forbes-Lei th, Alex, J., steel
mfr.
Ford, John R., estate.
Fosdick, Chas. B., estate.
Frame, Mrs. Chas. P.
Fraser, James, estate.
Fry, Chas. M., estate.
Fulton, E. M., capt.
Furniss, M'ss Cementina.
Furniss, Miss Sophia K.
Furniss, Mrs. Wm. P.
Gallatin, A. H., capt.
Gallatin, Fred., lawyer,
fiallatin, H. Horace, lawyer.
Garland. James A., banker.
Garrison, Mrs. C. K.
Garrison, Mrs. Wm. K.
Gebhard, Wm. H., capt.
Gebhard,Fred., capt.
Gerry, Elbridge T., realty.
Gibbs, Ed. N., estate.
Gilsey, Henry, realty,
Gilsey, Mrs. Henry. .
Gilsey, Peter, realty.
Goelet, Mrs. Ogden.
Goelet, Robt., estate.
Goelet, Mrs. Uobt.
Good, Brent, dir. corp.
Good, John, cordage mfr,
Gould, Edwin, capt.
Gould, Frank J., capt.
Gould, Cieo. J., capt.
Gould, Miss Helen M., capt.
Gould, Howard, capt.
Grace, John W., mcht.
Grace, Wm. K. , dir. corps.
Graham, Malcolm, mfr.
Grant, R. S., banker,
(iray, Bryce, coffee imp.
Cireen, Mrs. Hetty, capt.
Greenough, John, broker.
Griscom, Clement, capt.
Griswold, Chester, iron mfr.
Guggenheimer, Rnd'b, lawyer.
Gunther, Ernest R., capt.
Ciunther, Franklin L.,tur mcht.
Gurnee, Walter S., capt.
Hamersley, James H., lawyer.
Hard, Auson W., coffee imp.
Hard, George M., dir. corp.
Harriman, Ed. H., c.ipt.
Hartley, Marcellus, mfr.
llawley, Edison, rrs.
Havemeyer, H'yO., sugar mfr.
Havemeyer, Thos. J., estate.
Havemeyer, Wm. F., capt.
Haven, Mrs. Geo. G.
Hawk, Wm. S., hot«l.
Haynes, Fred. W., mcht.
Hays, .Tacob, dir. corps.
Hays, E. St. John, broker.
Hazard, Mrs. A. E.
Hazard, Mrs. Wm. A.
Heidelbach, X. S., banker.
Ilendrix, .foseph C., dir. corps.
Merrick. .>ohn H., capt.
Jlerrman, .\., mcht.
Herrman, \). W.,mcht.
Herter, Mrs. C. A.
Hewitt, Abram .s.
Higgins, A. Foster, dir. corps.
Hig^ins, Eugene, carpet mfr.
Hitchcock, Hiram, hotel.
Hoe, Richard M., dir. corp.
Hoe, Robt., dir. corp.
Hoffman, C. F., realty.
Hoffman, Rev. Eugene A., rlty.
Hoffraire, .John E., capt.
Hollins, Harry B., banker.
Hoyt, Ed. C, tanner.
Hoyt, Louis T., broker.
Hoyt, Wm., mcht.
Humphreys, Dr. Fred., capt.
Huntington, Collis P., estate.
Hyde, Henry B., estate.
Ickelheimer, Isaac, estate.
Inman, John H., estate.
Inslee, Samuel, estate.
Iselin, Adrian, capt.
Iselin, Adrian, Jr., banker.
Iselin, C. Oliver, capt.
Iseiin, Mrs. C. Oliver.
Iselin, Wm. E., mcht.
Isham, Wm. B., banker.
Ives, Gen. Brayton. banker.
James, D.WiJJis, mfrg. intrsts.
Jay, John, estate.
Jerzmauowsky, Erasm, capt.
Jesup, M. K., banker.
Jewett, Hugh J., estate,
Johnston, Robt., mcht.
Johnston, Wm. M., capt,
Jones, Fred. R., capt.
Jones, Margaret A., heiress.
Jones, Oliver L., realty.
Juilliard, August I)., capt,
Kahn, Otto H., banker.
Kane, Col. De Lancy, capt.
Keene, James R., broker.
Kelly, Eugene, Jr., banker,
Kelly, Mrs. Eugene.
Kelly, Thomas H., capt.
Kemp, Geo. W., mfr. drugs.
Kemp, John H., coffee imp.
Kennedy, John S., dir. corp.
Kerr, Henry S., banker.
King, Edward, banker.
Kin;r, John A., capt.
Kingsland, Mrs. A. C.
Kingsland, Wm. H., realty.
Kissell, Gustave E., broker.
Kountze, Augustus, estate.
Kountze, Luther, banker.
Ladew, EA. R., leather mfr.
Laidlaw, Chas. E., banker.
Laidlaw, Henry B., banker.
Langdon, Woodbury, mcht,
Lapham, John J., tanner.
Lapham, Lewis H., tanner.
Lazard, Alexandre, banker.
Lefigett, Francis H., impr. groc.
Leland, Charles H., capt.
Levy, Jefferson M., lawyer.
Lewis, Mrs. George.
Lewishon, Adolph, imp.
Lewishon, Leonard, mines.
Lewishon, Philip, dir. corp,
Lichtenstein, Benj., estate.
Livingston, Johnston, dir. corp.
Loeb, James, banker.
Loeb, Solomon, banker.
Lorillard, Mrs. Pierre.
Lorillard, Pierre, Jr.
Loubet, Joseph F., realty.
Low, Seth, realty.
Luning, John N., capt.
Mc.^lpin, David H., tob. mfr.
McAlpin, Gen. EdwardA., tob.
mfr.
McCall, John A., dir. corp.
Macauly, John L., estate.
McCook, Col. John J., lawyer.
McCreery, James, mcht.
McCurdy, Rich. A., dir. corp.
McGhee, Gen. Chas. M., finan-
cier.
.McMillin, Emerson, banker.
Mackay, Donald, banker.
Mackay, Clarence H., capt.
JNIackajr, John W., capt.
Maillard, Hy., confeclionery.
Mallori-, Chas., dir. corj).
Mallory, Henry K., shipping.
Mallory, Robert, sliippmg.
Manice, Wm. De F., lawyer.
Marquaa^, Henry G., capt.
Marie, Peter, banker.
Martin, Wm. R. H.. mcht.
Matthiesen, Francis O., sugar
refiner.
Maxwell, J. Rogers, banker.
Mead, Freik., tea imp.
Merrall, Wm. J., whole, groc.
Milbank. Joseph, mcht.
Miller, Warner, paper mfr.
Milliken, Seth M., mcht.
Mills, D. (>., banker.
Mills, Ogden, capt.
Minturn, Mrs. John W.
Minturn, Robt. S., lawyer.
Moir, Mrs. Wm., capt.
Moilenhauer, John L., sugar
ref.
M oiler, Christopher, sugar ref.
Moller, Peter, estate.
Monson, A. C, realty.
Moore, John S., estate.
Moore, Wm. H. H., capt.
Morgan, Edwin D., capt.
Morgan, Geo. F., realty.
Morijan, J. Pierpont, banker.
Morosini, Giovanni P., banker.
Morris, A. Newbold, realty.
Morrison, Geo. A., financier,
Morse, Chas. W., capt.
Mortimer, Richard, realty.
Mortimer, Stanley, realty.
Mortimer, Wm. Y., estate.
Morton, Levi P., banker.
Moss, C. D., mcht., estate.
Mott, .Jordan L., mfr.
Murchison, Col. Kenneth L.,
mcht.
Xash, J. Warren, capt.
Naumburg, Ellian, b inker.
Naylor, Jacob S., estate.
Newcomb, H. Victor, capt.
Nixon, Lewis, ship bldr.
Oakman, Walter G., capt.
O'Brien, John, estate.
O'Donohue, Chas. A., impr.
O'Donohne, John V., impr.
O'Donohue, Joseph J., J r.,mcht.
Oelrichs, HeiTnmn, capt.
Oelrichs, Mrs. Hermann, capt.
Ogden, Mrs. Wm. B., capt.
O'Gorman, Wm., realty.
Olcott, Fred. D., banker.
Olyphant, Robert, dir. corps.
O'Neill, Hugh, mcht.
Ottendorfer, Oswald, estate.
Paget, Mrs. A. H., capt.
Palmer, Francis A., banker.
Park, Trenor L., mcht.
Parker, James H., broker.
Parker, James V., capt.
Parrish, James C, capt.
Parsons, John E., realty.
Peabody, Chas. A., Jr.
Perkins', Ed. H., Jr., banker.
Peters, Carl Otto, capt.
Phelps, Mrs. Anson G.
Phelps, AVm., estate.
Phoenix, Llovd, lav/yer.
Phoenix, Philip, lawyer.
Plum, James R., dir. corp.
Poor, Henry W., banker.
Potter, James Brown, mcht.
Pratt, Charles M., mcht.
Prentice, Fred., realty.
Price, Ed. A., mcht.
Pulitzer, Joseph, proprietor
N. Y. World.
Quintard, Geo. W., dir. corps.
Radway, John S., medicines.
Rand, Geo. C, coffee imp.
Remsen, Robt. G., estate.
Remsen, Wm., estate.
Rhinelander, Philip, capt.
Rhinelander, Miss S. R.
Rhinelander, T. J. O., lawyer.
Rhinelander, Wm., realty.
Rhoades, John Harsen, lawyer.
Rice, W. M., miner.
Richardson, Joseph, estate.
Ridley, Arthur J., mcht.
Ridley, Ed. A., mclit.
P.iter, Jbha L., capt.
Robb, J. H., financier.
Robinson, Isaac R., storag>>.
Robinson, J. P., salt mcht.
Kol'inson, Nelson, broker.
Rockefeller, John D., Standa.-d
Oil.
Rockefeller, AVilliam, Stand-
ard Oil.
Rockefeller, Wm. G., Stand-
ard Oil.
Rockefeller, John D., Jr.,
Standard Oil.
Rogers, George P., estate.
Rogers, Henry H., capt.
Roosevelt, Fred., capt.
Roosevelt, James, linancier.
Roosevelt, James R., capt.
Roosevelt, Mrs. K. L.
Roosevelt, Robert B., banker.
Roosevelt, William E;, banker.
Rosenbaum, A. S., estate.
Rothschild, Jacob, realty.
Rouss, Charles B., mcht. .
Ruppert, Jacob, brewer.
Russell, Horace, lawyer.
Ryan, Thomas F., broker.
Sage, Rus^^ell, capt.
.Salomon, William, banker.
Sargent, George H., hardware
mfr.
Savin, F. W., broker.
Schaefer, Ed. C, brewer,
Schell, Ed. H., financier.
Scheil,' Robert, banker.
Schermerhorn, Fred. A., realty.
Schermerhorn, John E., realty.
Schermerhorn, AVm. C, realty.
Schit ff> lin, E. S., capt.
Sc'iieffelin, S, B., drugs.
Schiff, Jacob H., banker.
Schley, Grant B., banker.
Schmidt, Chas. F., wine imp.
Schuyler, Philip, realtj^.
Scholle, Wm., banker.
Scott, Geo. S., dir. corp.
Seeley, Henry B., capt.
Seligman, Henry, banker.
.Seligman, Isaac N., banker,
.Seligman, James, banker.
Seligman, Jefferson, banker.
Seliuinan, Jesse, estate.
Sheldon, James O., capt.
.Sh"pard, Elliott F., estate.
Shepard, Mrs. Elliott F.
Sherman, George, capt.
Sherman, Mrs. Wm. Watta,
capt.
Shoenberger, Mrs. John H.
Sickles, Gen. D. E., realty.
Simmons, J. Ed., banker.
Sinclair, John, mcht.
Skirimore, Wm. L., estate.
Slade, George P., realty.
Slayback, JohnD., broker.
Sloan, Sam, dir. corp.
Sloane, H. T.. mfr. carpets.
Sloane, John, mfr. carpets.
Sloane, Wm. D., mfr. carpets.
Smith, Chas. S., capt.
Smith, James H., capt.
Smith, Francis, capt.
Smith, George W., wholesale
grocer.
Smith, Wm. H., capt.
Spalding, A. G., mcht.
Spencer, Samuel, banker.
Speyer, James, banker.
Starbuck, Charles A., capt.
Starin, John H., shipowner.
Steers, Henry, financier.
>*tein, Conrad, brewer.'
Stiiuway, William, estate.
Starling, John W., lawyer.
a tern, Benjamin, mcht.
Stern, Isaac, mcht.
Stern, Louis, mcht.
Stetson, F. L., dir. corp.
Stevens, Col. E. A., capt.
Stewart, John A., banker.
Stickney, Joseph, coal.
Stillman, James, c§pt.
Stokes, Ausoa P., realty.
Stokes, J.^mes, financier.
Stokes, Col. Thomas, dir. corp.
Storm. George, tobacco mcht.
Stout, J. S.. banker.
jstdw, ^Villia^l I,., banker.
Straus, Isidor, mchi .
Straus, Nathan, mcht.
American Millionaires.
AMERICAN MILLIONAIRES— C'oJiiirttiecZ.
143
Straus, Oscar S., mcht.
Stronii, William E., broker.
Sturges, Frrd'k, dir. Corp.
Sturgis, Kussell, capt.
Sturgis, Thomiis, dir. corp.
Stuvvesant, Kobt. K., broker.
Stuyvesant, Rutherford, dir.
Corp.
Swan, Mrs. Lillian.
Swann, James, dir. curp.
Sweetser, Jolin H., mcht.
Taber, Uenrv M., estate.
Tailer, Ed. N., mcht.
Talcott, Ed. B., broker.
Talcott, James, banker.
T;ille,vraud, A. De, capt. '
Talmadgt-, Henry, banker.
Tappen, Fred. 1>., dir. Corp.
Ta;. lor, (ieo. C, capt.
Taylor, Henry A. C, financier.
Taylor, Wm. A., mcht.
Terry, John T., dir. corp.
Thalmau, Ernst, hanker.
Thomas, Gt-n. Saml., financier.
Thompson, AVm. P., capt.
Thorn, L. Mortimer, financier.
Thome, Edwin, leather mcht.
Thorne, Jonathan, capt.
Tliorne, Samut-l, dir. corp.
Thorne, Wm. V. S., coal.
Ti£Einy,Cnas. L., jewelry mcht.
Tiff.inv, Louis C, dir. corp.
Tilford, Chas. E., estate.
Tilford, Frank, whole, groc.
T.lford, Wesley H., dir. orp.
Tinker, Chas. A., dir. corp.
Tod, J. Kennedy, btnker.
Todd, Louis L.," realty.
Torrance, Mrs. Daniel.
Toel, Wm., banker.
Tousey, Mrs. Sinclair.
Trevor, Henry G., capt.
Trowbridge, James A., banker.
Turnure, Lawrence, estate.
Twomhly .Hamilton McK., capt.
Twombly, Arthur B., heir.
Twomoly, Horatio X., estate.
Urquhart, Edm nd, dir. corp.
Vail, Theo. N., financier.
Vanderbilt, Ri-ginald C.
Vanderbilt, Alfred G., capt.
Vanderbilt, Mrs.Cornelius, Sr.,
capt.
Vanderbilt, Cornelius, estate.
Vanderbilt, Cornelius,Jr., tapt.
Vanderb It, Frederick W.,capt.
Vanderbilt, Geo. W., capt.
Vanierbilt, Wm. K., capt.
Vani'itrbilt, Wm. K., .Jr., capt.
Vaniierpool, A. E., realty.
Van D.'ran, Mrs. M. D., realty.
Van Ingt;n, Ed. H., realty.
Van Leunep, Fre Ik., banker.
Van Nest, AJex. T., estate.
Van .N'orden, Warner, b nker.
Van lien selaer, C. S., lawyer.
Van Uens8elaer,Jas. T.,laws er.
Van Santvoord, Alfred, dir.
corp.
Ver'iieule, John D.. dir. corp.
Virmilye, Mrs. Jacob D.
Victor, Geo. F., mtht.
Waldo, Mrs. Rhiuelander.
AV:illach, Anthony, dir. corp.
Warden, Clarence, mcht.
Warner, L. C, corset mfr.
Web ., Wm. II , estate.
Webb, Dr. Wm. S.. dir. corp.
W.^isse, Jlrs. F. D.
Wells, Wm. S., nifr.
Wend 1, .John G., realty.
Wendell, Jacob, estute.
Wentz, .James M., dir. corp.
Wesley, E. B., capt.
Wheeler. .Teromr B., capt.
Wheeler, Thos. H., dir. corp.
Whtfclock, Wm. A., capt.
White, Francis T., banker.
V> hitehouse, James U., broker.
Whitn. y, Harry P., cipt.
V>'! iti.ey, W^m, C, cnpt.
Willetts. John T., mcht.
Williams, Geo. G., dir. co p.
Wilson, Richard T., banker.
Winslow, Edward, b inker.
Winthrop, E. L., capt.
Wiherbee, Frank .S., steel mfr.
Wolfe, J"hn, estate.
Woo I, Benjamin, estate.
Wood, Cornelius D., capt.
Wood, Orrin S., financier.
OSWEGO.
Ames, Leonard, estate.
Conde, Swits, mfr.
Cummings, M. J., capt.
Kingsford, Thomas, estate.
Mott, Thos. S., estate.
PAWLING.
Akin. Albert J., capt.
Dutcher, John B., rrs.
PELHAM.
Fairchild, Benj., realty.
PELHAM MAJNOR.
Black, Mrs. Robert C.
PORT CHESTER.
Tingue, Wm. J., realty.
PORT HENRY.
Sherman, Geo. R., capt.
POUGHKEEPSIE.
Atwater, Ed. S., capt.
.\tw:iter, Miss Lucy, capt.
Rogers, Mrs. Archibald.
Tower, A. E., capt.
Tower, J. T., capt.
« ROCHESTER.
Ellwanger, Geo., dir. corp.
Everest, Hiram B., capt.
Eistman, Geo., realty
Hart, James C, tob. mfr.
Kimball, Mrs. L.
Potter, H. S., estate.
Reynolds. M., estate.
Sibley, Hiram, estate.
Sibiey, Hiram, Jr., heir.
Strong, H. A., capt.
AVatson, James S., c.ipt.
RONDOUT.
Coykendall, Samuel D., capt.
ROSSVILLE.
Winants, J. W.. capt.
ROTTERDAM.
Campbell, Col. Daii'l D., brdr.
fancy live stock.
SARATCXJA.
Knickerbocker, Henry, estate.
Trask, Spencer, capt.
Thompson, John W., estate.
SCHENECTADY.
Ellis, Chas. G., mfr.
Elli.s, Edwar.l, estate.
SETAUKET.
Hodgkins, Thos. G., capt.
SYRACUSE.
Belden, A. C, estate.
Belden, J. J., mfr.
Crouse, Jacob, estate.
Davis, Alex. H., heir.
Dunfee, John, mfr.
Kverson, Giles, realty.
Ilolden, F. F., estate",
.lu ;s n, E. B., Jr., salt mfr.
Ken-icdy, Geo. N., estate.
Kirk, Wm. B., contractor.
Lym in, John, capt.
Smith, Lyman C, capt.
Warner, Chas. M.. realty.
White, H. K., re.ilty.
TARRYTOWN.
Clarke, B. S., c.-jpt.
Foster, Fred., estate.
Guiteau, Fred. W., heir.
Hackley, C. B., estate.
Hopliins, Robert E.. estate.
J.'ues, Geor;;e B., capt.
Newton. Mrs. Gejrge B.
TROY.
Brown, Charles A., knit goods,
Burden, 1. T., capt.
Burden, James A., capt.
Burden, Wm. P., capt.
Colwell, Thomas, iron mfr.
Cramer, George H., estate.
Earl, Williams., capt.
Fre .T, Wil iam H., dry goods.
Kemp, William, invest.
Kennedy, Willi im, capt.
Knickerbocker, Thos. A., capt
Ide, GeoriiC P., shirt mfr.
Man, E. N., capt.
McCarthy, Peter, capt.
Murphy, Ed., Jr., capt.
Power-:, Albert, capt.
Stanton, John, capt.
Tracy, Edward, estate.
Warner, Ebenezer, capt.
Warren, Nathan B., estate.
UTICA.
Bower, Dr. A. G., capt.
Churchill, G. C, realty.
Crouse, D. N., whole, grocer.
Lawrence, L. H., capt.
Mavnard, Fred., capt.
Murray, Mrs D. C.
Proctor, Mrs. Fred. T.
Proctor, Mrs. Thomas R.
Savre, Theo., capt
WJilcott, W. S., realty.
Watson, W. H., realty.
Williams, 1. A., capt.
WATERFORD.
Schoeimiaker, M. D., capt.
WATERVILLE.
Whiting, James R., mfr, hop
extract.
WATKINS.
Magee, George, estate.
WEEDS PORT.
Mack, E. M., realty.
YONKEP.S.
Andrus, .John E., realty.
Bell, .1. C, capt.
K 11, J. H., capt.
Butler, William A., realty.
Cochran, William F., mfr.
Hawley, David, < apt.
Otis, Norton P., capt.
Roberts, R. A., realty.
Smith, Warrrn B., mfr.
Trevor, Emily H., capt.
Trevor, Mary L., capt.
NORTH CAROLINA.
ASHEVILLE.
Coxe, Francis S., banker.
Howland, Richard S., realty.
BURLINGTON.
Holt, Lawrence S., cotton mfr.
DURHAM.
Carr, Col. Julian S., tob. mfr.
Duke, Btnj., tobacco mfr.
Duke, Jamcs B., tobacco mfr.
Duke, Washington, tob. mfr.
Watts, George W.. mf rg. ints.
WINSTON.
Hanes, P. H., tobacco mfr.
NORTH DAKOTA.
FARGO.
Morton. Col. Chas. A., stock
and wheat farming.
OHIO.
AKRON.
Crouse, G. W., mfr.
Perkins, Geo. F., rubber mfr.
Schumacher, Ferdinand, capt.
ALLIANCE.
Morgan, Thomas R., estate.
CANTON,
Carnahan, .1. E., mfr.
Due er, John C, mfr.
Hart -r, Mrs. E. A.
Lynch, W. A., dir. rr. co.
CHILLICOTHE.
McKell, Thos. G., co.al.
M:tSsie, D.-ivid M., capt.
Kenick, Alex., banker.
Smith, George, banker.
CINCINNATI.
Alms, Fred. H., estate.
Baldwin, Dwight, estate.
Baldwin, F. H., capt.
Boss, Christian, capt.
Burckhardt, Leopold, oil ref.
Cunn ngham, Brings S., bauker.
Davis, Chirles, bauk pres.
Egan, Thomas P., mfr.
Elsas, Jacob, hops.
Emery, Mrs. K.-ziah, capt.
Emery, .1. J., mfr.
Emery, Thomas .J., capt.
Fleischmin, Mrs. Charles.
Fleischman, Julius, mfr.
Friberg, Julius, distiller.
Gaff, Mrs. Richird'B.
GafE, Thomas T., estate.
Gamble. Jam s N., estate.
Gei ke, George, dir. corp.
Gilmore, James, estate.
Glenn, Jamcs, es ate.
GroesOack, William S., estate.
Hauck, Lewis J., brewer.
Hickenlooper, Gen.And.,gas.co.
Hinkle, Mrs. Thornton.
Ingalls, M. E., dir. r: s.
Jon s, Frank J., dir. rrs.
Kilgour, Chas. H., dr. rr. co.
K ippendorf, C. H., mfr.
Kuhn, Sim 'n, banker.
LacKm m. He man, brewer.
Longworth,JkIrs. Nicholas.
McLean, Jonn R., pub. En-
quirer.
Mitchell, Albert H., mfr.
Mocrlein, C, estate.
MO'-ney, J. E., tanner.
Muhlhauser, Gottleib, brev/er.
Pendleton, Elliott H., estate.
Perin, Frank L., capt. •
Pt-rin, Mis. Mary J., capt.
Perin, Oliver L., capt.
Proctor, Hartley T., mfr.
Pogue, Samuel, dry goods.
Rawson, Joeph, packer.
Scarboiough, W. W., realtv.
Sh.Uito, Stewart, dry goods.
Shoemaker, Michiel M., capt.
Shoemaker, Root. H., capt.
Stix, Louis, whol. dry goods.
Sw.ft, Briggs, etate.
Taft, Mrs. CharL-s P., estate.
Walsh, James, estate.
Weber, Martin, estate.
Wclbcrn, E. V., tobacco mfr.
Wliite, M. Morris, banker.
Windisch, Cnarles F., brewer.
W ndisch, William A., brewer.
Windisch, John U., Jr., brwr.
Wolfe, Dr. N. B., mfr. med.
Woodrow, Daniel C, capt.
Worthington, Henry, estate.
Zimmerman, Eugene, capt.
CLEVELAND.
Andrews, Samuel, oil ref.
Bingham, William, hardware.
BroH n, H. H., iron ore.
Brown, J. H., capt.
Bradley, M. A., capt.
Brush, Charles F., mfr.
Burkf, St-vens .n, Cipt.
Case, Lronard, e-tate.
Chisholm, St wa t H., mfr.
Chisholm, William, mfr.
Cornihg, Warren IL, mfr.
Ever -tt, Henry A., c.pt.
French, Julius E., dir. corp.
Gilchrist, F. R., lumber.
Gordon, W. J., estate.
Grass. lli, Eugene, ch micals.
ilanna. Ma cus A., U. S. Sen.
Harkn-ss, Step en V., estate.
Hicox, Charle-, estate.
Hinds, Howell, capt.
Hun.ington, John, es ate.
JthnS' n, Tom L., mayor.
K n-.:, C. G., lumber.
Lawrence, W. H., estate.
Math.r, Samuel, iron ore.
Moore, Edw.;rd W., capt.
Oglebay, Earl W. M., iron ore.
Otis, Charles A., banker.
144
American Millionaires.
AMERICAN MILLIONAIRES— Cfen^mwed.
Pack, Geo. W., capt.
Payne, Henry B., estate,
Payne, Oliver H., capt,
Kainey, W. S., estate.
Hose, Benjamin, capt.
Rust, John F., estate.
Senerince, Louis H., capt.
Southworth, W. P., capt.
Stone, Amasa, estate.
Wade, J. H., capt.
Wason, Chas. W., dir. rr. co.
White, Thoyias H., mfr. sew-
ing machines.
White, W. .1., infr. gum.
Woods, .John L., estate.
COLUMBUS.
Browu, Benj. S., estate.
Deshler, William G., capt.
Harlmau, Dr. S. B.
Hoster, Ceoige J., brewer.
Joyce, John, mcht.
Mitlioff, E. T., capt.
Moneypeiiny, William, estate.
Schk-e, Nicholas, brewer.
Parsons, Geo. M., capt.
DAYTON.
Callihan, W. P., mfr.
Canhy, Edward, mfr.
Harshman, John, estate.
Harries, John, realty.
Mclntire, John K., wh. grocer.
Stoddard, John W., mfr.
HAMILTON.
Schwab, Peter, brewer.
MANSFIELD.
Sherman, John, estate.
MASSILLON.
McClymonk, J. W., capt.
5IIDDLET0WN.
Sorg, Paul J., tobacco inf;-.
SANDUSKY.
Kuebler, Jacob, brewer.
Kuebler, August, brewer.
Sloane, Rush R., lawyer.
SPRINGFIELD.
Bookwalter, John W., capt.
Bushnell, A. S., capt.
Thomas, J. H., mfr., estate.
Warder, B. A., estate.
TOI-EDO.
Bronson, Calvin, estate.
Chesebrough, A., estate.
Davis, George W., realty.
.Tones, Samuel M., financier.
Ketchum, Geo. H., realty.
Nearing, Mrs. Mary E.
Newton, John T., capt.
Ryan, Charles W., capt.
Scott, Morris, realty.
Secor, James, estate.
Van Vleck, George H., oil ref.
Young, Samuel M., estate,
WARREN.
Perkins, H. B., capt.
WOi:)STER.
Quimby, Edward, realty,
YOUKGSTOWN.
Cochran, L. E., steel mfr.
McCurdy, Robert, banker.
Tod, Henry, banker.
Wick, Caleb B., capt.
Wick, Myron C, steel mfr.
ZANESVILLE.
Hoge, John, capt.
Schultz, William D., mfr. soap.
OREGON.
PORTLAND.
Burrell, Mrs. Rosa F.
Corbett, H. W., banker.
De Lashmuth, Van R., estate,
fireen, Henry, estate.
Kamm, Jacob, capt.
King, Amos, estate.
Ladd, W. M., banker.
Ladd, J. Wesley, banker.
Lewis, O. H., estate.
Smith, W. K., banker.
Thompson, David P., banker.
Weinhard, Henry, brewer.
Williams, Richard, lianker.
Wilcox, Theo. B., flour mills.
PENNSYLVANIA.
ALLEGHENY CITY.
Andrews, Col. James, capt.
Baunot, Felix R., estate.
Bvers, A. M., estate.
Chambers, James A., capt.
Darlington, Harry, Jr.
Eberhart, William, estate.
Groetinger, A., tanner.
Kountz, William .7., estate.
McCullough, Mrs. J. N.
McCutchon, James, e-tate.
McKnight, Mrs. William.
Mullins, William, estate.
Painter, Jacob, estate.
Park, Mrs. James, Jr.
Porterfield, John, capt.
Smith, Andrew, capt.
Wade, Dr. Frank H., capt.
AValton, Samuel B., coah
ALLENTOWN.
Mattison, Dr. R. V., mfr.
AMBLER.
Mosser, James K., tanner,
BRADFORD.
Amm, James, realty.
Emery, L., Jr., oil.
Jones, J. T., oil mcht.
BRYN MAAVR.
Drexel, Gen. W. Childs.
CORNWALL.
Alden, R. Percy, iron ore.
Buckingham, Mrs. S. C.
Freeman, Wm. C, ore mills.
Freeman, Ed. C, ore mills.
Freeman, Isabella, capt.
DU BOIS.
Du Bois, John E., lumber.
ERIE.
Scott, William L., estate.
Tracy, D. D., banker.
FOXBURG.
Fox, Joseph M., oil prod.
Fox, Mrs. Samuel M.
FRANKLIN.
McCalmont, S. P., coal.
Miller, Gen. Chas., oil prnd.
GLENSIDE.
Harrison, W. AV., capt.
HARRISBURG.
Cameron, J. Donald, capt.
Dull, A. J., capt.
Dull, James J., capt.
McCormack, Henry, mfr.
McCormack, James, mfr.
HAZLETON.
Markle, Alvin, coal.
Van Wickle, A. S., estate,
KINGSTON.
Edwards, Daniel, coal.
LANCASTER.
Grubb, Charles B., iron ore.
Hershey, M. S., mfr.
LEBANON.
Brock, Mrs. Arthur.
Brock, Mrs. Horace.
MIDDLETOWN.
Bailey, C. L., estate.
Boyd, James, coal.
OGONTZ.
Elkins, W. L., oil refiner.
Stetson, John B., capt.
Wanamaker, John, mcht.
Weiduer, P. A. B., capt.
OIL CITY,
Clark, N. F., oil ref.
PHILADELPHIA,
Adamson, Chas. B., mfr.
Allen, Benj. C, capt.
Allison, Wm. C, estate.
Andenreid, Mrs. J., estate.
Antelo, Anthony .)., (■a]>t.
Austin, W. L., locomotive b!dr.
Baeiler, Chas. B., mfr. glue.
Baird, Matthew, estate,
Baird, Mrs. Matthew.
Baird, John, estate.
B.^ker, Mrs. Alfred G., estate.
Bamberger, Leopold, capt.
Barney, (."has. D., banker,
Bangh, Daniel, glue mfr,
Beraent, AVm. B., estate,
Benson, Ed. H., banker,
Berwin, Mrs. Chas. F.
Berwin, Ed. J., coal,
Berwin, Henry A., dir. coal CO.
Biddle, Alex., estate,
Biddle, Anthony J. D., pub.
Biddle, Craig, lawyer.
Biddle, Mrs. Henry J.
Blabou, Geo. W., oilcloth mfr.
Boyd, James, president rr. co.
Bradford, Mrs. Julia. *
Brill, John A., car bldr.
BronJey, John H., curtain mfr.
Brown, Alex., estate.
Brown, John A., Jr., lianker.
Brown, T. W., capt.
Burnham, Gen., locomotive mfr.
Button, Conyevs, dir. corps.
Caldwell, Stephen A., estate.
Caner, Harrison, ship bldr.
Carter, Mrs. Wm. T.
Cassatt, A. J., banker.
Childs, Geo. W., estate.
Clark, Clarence H., banker.
Clothier, J, H., mcht.
Clyde, Wm., mcht.
Coates, G. H., estate.
Coates, AVm. M., wool.
Coleman, G. Daw son, estate.
Coleman, Mrs. (i. Dawson.
Converse, John H., dir. corps.
Cooke, Jay, fin:incier.
Coxe, A. B., capt.
Coxe, E. B., capt.
Coxe, Brinton, estate.
Craigin, Chas. I., mfr. soap.
Cramp, Chas. H., ship bldr.
Lankenau, John D., estate.
Lea, Henry C, capt.
Levis, Henry, iron and steel.
Lewis, Geo. T., estate.
Lippiucott, Craig, publisher.
Lippincott, J. D., capt.
Lippincott, Walter, capt.
Little, Amos II., capt.
Longstreet, Edward, capt,
McCahan, Wm. J., sugar ref.
McFadden, G. H., wool mcht.
McKean, Henry P., capt.
McM,ames, James, estate.
Mackeller, Thos., estate.
Martin, J. J., estate.
Milne, C. J., mfr. cloth.
Moore, Alfred F., iron mfr.
Moore, Andrew, estate.
Moore, Clarence R., capt.
Moore', Thos., capt.
Morrell, Mrs. E. De V.
Morris, Theo. H., iron mfr.
Moiilton, Byron P., mfr.
Naylor, Jacob, estate.
Norris, Dr. Wm. F., dir. corps.
Pardee, Calvin, cual.
Parrish, Alfred, capt.
Paul, James, Jr., banker.
Philler, Geo., bank pres.
Powers, Thomas, estate.
Potts, Francis L., iron mfr.
Potts, AV. F., tin plate mfr.
Price, J. Sergeant, Jr., capt.
Reyburn, W. S., estate.
Robert, Perc'l, Jr., iron wks.
Roberts, Algernon S., estate.
Roberts, Mrs. (Jeorge B.
Rogers, Fairman, estate.
Rosengartcn, Geo. D., capt.
Ryers, Robt., estate.
Sailes, John, capt.
i Scott, Ed-arT., capt.
Cramp, AVm. M., banker andjScott, James P., capt
ship bldr.
Disston. Hamilton, estate.
Disston, Horace C, mfr., estate.
Dobson, James, carpet mfr.
Dobson, John, carpet mfr.
Dolan, Thos., mfr.
Drexel, A. J., esiate.
Drexel, A. J., Jr.
Drexel, Kate, cajit.
Dunn, John G., banker.
Dunn, Josejjh, banker.
Elkins, Geo. AV., banker.
Elkins, AVm. L., capt.
Earle, Geo. H., Jr., banker.
Elverson, .Tames, capt.
Farnum, Chas. A., c tpt.
Farr, AVm. M., capt.
Fell, John R., estate.
Fell, Mrs. John R.
Finn, AVm. W., Jr., mills.
Fisher, Geo. H., capt.
Fitler, Edwin H., estate.
Forderer, Robt. JI., mfr.
Frazier, (Jeo. IL, capt.
Frazier, AV. W., sui;ar ref.
Garrett, AVm. E., .)r., estate.
Scott, Mrs. Thomas, estate.
Scull, David, mcht.
Sellers, AVm., mcht.
Simpson, .lames, estate.
Smith, Clias., banker.
Smith, Robt. AV., treas. Penna.
RR.
Smith, Edmund N., steel mfr.
Stevenson, Geo., capt.
!?tolesburg, Ed. T., banker.
Straw bridge, J. C, ret. store.
Suellenburg, Nathan, mfr.
Shortridge, N., capt.
Thomas, Geo. C, banker.
Thompson, Frank, estate.
Thropp, J. E., iron mfr.
Tower, Charlemagne, Jr.
(Tower, Miss Henriett:t P.
[Tyler, Sidney F., banker.
,A'an Rensselear, Mrs. Alex.
(AVanamaker, Thos. B., pub.
AVarden, AV. G., estate.
jAVebl), Chas. J., wood.
|AVeightmau, AVm., chemist.
I Welsh, Mrs. Henry D.
AVelsli, John L., sugar mcht .
Gillingham, Jos. E., dir. corps.: AA'eylh, John, chemist,
Gimbel, Cha<. D. G
Gimbel, Ellis A., mcht.
Girard, Stejihen, estate.
Green, John P., prest. rr. co.
Griscora, Clement A., ships.
Griswold, Frank T., pres. corps.
Hale, Henry S., capt .
Harris, J. Camiibell, capt.
Harris, Mrs. J. t'amptiell, capt.
Harrison, Alfred C, dir. corji.
Harrison, Chas. t:., capt.
Harrison, Mitchell, capt.
Harrison, AVm. IL, r. t. capt.
I Harrison, AVm. W., capt.
:Heaton, .Vugustns, estate.
I llenzey, AV. P.,locoiiudi ve mfr.
I Houston, Samuel F., capt.
Jvins, AA'm., carpet mfr.
jJayne, Dr. l>avid, estate.
Johnson, Lawrence, sliipping.
Keru, Wm., estate.
Kirschbaum, Simon,' mcht.
Knight, Ed. C, Jr., estate.
AVharton, Joseph, iron mfr.
VVhitall, John M., glass mfr.
AVilling, Mrs. Ed. S., capt,
AVilliams, Ed. H., loco. mfr.
Wil stack, Mrs. Wm. P.
AVidener, P. A. I!., st. rys.
Wistar, Rich., estate.
AVistar, AVm., estate.
Wolf, (.Uarence, banker.
\Vc od, Alan, capt.
AVood, AVm., cotton mfr.
Uriglit, C. B., capt.
Wright, James A., estate.
PITTSBURGH.
Anderson, George H., capt.
.Arbuthnot, Charles, estate.
Hailey, James M., mfr.
Bigelow, Thomas S.,capt.
Binns, Edward H., steel.
Bradley, Alexander, estate.
Bradley, Charles H., mfr.
Brooks, J. T., estate.
American Millionaires.
145
AMERICAN MILLIONAIRES— Con^mwerf.
Brown, James W., roU'g mills.
Brown, Capt. Samuel, realty.
Brown, W. JIarry, coal.
Burns, William.!., estate,
Callery, J.-imes I)., capt.
Chalfint, John W., estate.
Clarke, Charles J., estate.
Clemson, D. M., capt.
Craig, Joseph W., oil.
Curry, H. M., estate.
Darlington, Mrs. Elizabeth.
Denny, H. D., realty.
Denny, Mrs. O'H.ira.
Dilworth, Lawre'e, iron mills.
Donnelly, Charles, coke co.
Del'uy, Mrs. Herbert.
Kads, Capt. James, estate.
Ferguson, E. M., banker.
Finley, J. B., banker.
Frew, Mrs. William.
Frick, H. C, steel mills,
(iiven, T. H., banker.
Giickenheimer, E., distiller.
Guffy, James M., oil.
Gusky, Mrs. Jacob M.
Harbison, Samuel P., mfr.
Hay, Seward, capt.
Heintz, Henry J., canner.
Hemphill, James J., capt.
Hosteler, D. H., bitters.
Hosteler, Theodore, capt.
Holmes, John G., capt.
Holmes, William R., banker.
Irish, Dallas C, estate.
Jenkins, Thos. C, mfr. flour.
Jennings, E. H., oil.
Jones, B. P., capt.
Kaufman, Morris, clothing.
Kins, K. H., estate.
Laughlin, Henry A., steel.
Laughlin, James, Jr., steel.
Leisliman, J. G. A., capt.
Lloyd, Henry, capt.
Lockhart, Charles, oil ref.
Lovejoy, F. T. F., capt.
McCliiitock, Oliver, mfr.
McKay, James, mfr.
McK^, H. Sellers, dir. corp.
McKiiight, Henry, capt.
McKnight, T. H. B., treas.
rr. CO.
McKnight, Mrs. Robert.
McMillan, M. K., capt.
Magee, C. L., estate.
Mellon, A. W., banker.
Mellon, James, banker.
Mellon, Thomas, banker.
Nimick, Alexander, capt.
O'Neill, William M., capt.
Oliver, David B., iron ore.
Oliver, George T., mfr.
Oliver, Harry W., mfr.
Oliver, James B., tin piate co.
Painter, A. E. W., dir. ci>rp.
Park, David E., mfr;
Park, William G., mfr.
Phillips Mrs. D. C.
Phillips, Henry, capt.
Philhps, L. C, steel co.
Phipps, Henry, steel mfr.
Phipps, L. C, steel co.
Pitcairn, Robert, rr. dir.
Keed, James H., capt.
Keighard, D. P., oil.
.Schwab, Charles M., steel mfr.
Bchoen, Charles T., capt.
Schooniiiaker, Col. J., pres.
rr. CO.
Scully, James W., capt.
Shaw, David S., steel co.
Singer, W. H., mfr.
.Spring, Mrs. Mary.
Thaw, V,'m., Sr., estate.
Thaw, ElwarJ, capt.
Thaw, Henry, capt.
T'uoMipson, W. R., banker.
Vanderixridt, J. J., oil.
Walker, John, capt.
Watson, Mark W., class mfr.
Wells, Calvin, publisher.
Westiiighouse, George W.,mfr.
Westiiighouse, H. H., mfr.
RIDGWAY.
Grant, O. B., capt.
SCRANTON.
Fuller, E. L., coal and salt.
Halstead, W. T., rrs.
Jermyn, John, coal.
Jermyn, Joseph J., coal.
Watkins, T, 11,, coal.
SHEFFIELD.
Crary, Jerry, oil,
Horton, M., oil refiner.
SPRING FORGE,
Glatfeter, P, H,, mfr, paper.
STARUCCA.
Strong, E, P,, estate.
TlfilOUTE.
Grandin, E. B., oil refiner.
Grandin, ,7. J., oil refiner.
Grandin, W. J., oil refiner.
TITUSVILLE.
Carter, Col. J. J., oil prod.
Hyde, Louis K., banker.
McKinney, John, oil prod.
McKelvey, David, retired.
Roberts, Erastus, retired.
UPLAND.
Crozier, Samuel, cotton mfr.
WARREN.
Beatty, 0. W., oil prod.
WILKES-BARRE.
Cake, James T., coal.
Conynham, Wm. T., coal.
Edwards, Daniel, estate.
Ford, Thomas, mfr. pow^der.
Hollenbeck, John W., coal.
Meyers, Lawrence, coal.
Nesbitt, Abraham, banker.
Payne, W. G., realty.
Reichard, George N., brewer.
Shoemaker, L. D., estate.
Stegmaier, C. E., brewer.
WILLLAMSPORT.
Cochran, Henry, banker.
Payne, E. R., banker.
RHODE ISLAND.
BRISTOL.
Colt, Samuel, banker.
NEWPORT.
Barger, Sam. F., dir. rr. CO.
Burden, Mrs. Wm. U.
Burden, I. T., capt.
Clarke, Mrs. Alex. S., estate.
Clarke, Alex. S., capt.
Cushing, Robert M., capt.
[Cushing, Thomas F., capt.
iDavis, Theo. M., capt.
(Fearing, Daniel, estate,
j Fearing, Geo, R., realty.
iGrosvenor, J. M. B., capt,
iGiosvenor, Miss Hose,
King, (ieo, G., realty.
Kii.g, Mrs. LeRoy, estate.
Lawton, Thos. A., realty.
McKay, (Gordon, cap:.
Norman, Geo. H., dir. corp.
Safe, Mrs. T. Sliaw.
Slater, Mrs. E. H. G.
Taylor, Henry A. C, capt.
Van Alen, James .J., realty.
Weld, Geo. W., estate.
Weld, Mrs. (ieo. W., estate.
Weld. Chas. G., estate.
Wel.l, Mrs. W. F.
Wetmore, Geo. P., U. S. Sen.
Wysong, John J., capt.
PAWTUCKKT.
Coates, .lam. s, thread mfr.
Conant, H., thread mfr.
Fuller, C. H., mfr.
Goff, D. L., mfr.
Goff, L. B., mfr.
Sayles, F. A., cotton mfr.
Sayles, F. C, cotton mfr,
PROVIDENCE.
Aldrich, Nelson VV., U. S. Sen.
Banigan, John J., capt.
Banigan, Wm. B., estate.
Brown, Harold, estate.
Brown, Jolin Nicholas, estate.
Comstock, Amlrew, estate,
Comstock, T. J., beef and ice,
Comstock, Rich. W., capt.
Fletcher, Chas., mills.
Gammell, R. I., m lis.
Oammell, Wrii., esate.
Goddard, Moses, mills.
GoddarJ, R. I., mills.
Goddard, T. P. I., mills.
GodJard, W'm., mills.
Grosvenor, Wm., capt.
Hanley, Jan.es, brewer.
Hidden, Henry A., estate.
Knight, B. B.,' estate.
Knight, Robert, cotton mills.
Lippitt, Chas. Warren, mills.
Lippitt, Henry, estate.
McKlroy, Mrs. Wm. 15., realty.
Metcalfe, .lesse H., capt.
Pearce, Henry, banker.
Perkins, Chas., mfr.
Perry, M. J., banker.
Roelker, Wm. G., lawyer.
Stnrges, Howard O., mills.
Sulllivan, Mrs. J. E., realty.
Wellman, H. E., estate.
Woods, J. C. B., realty.
VALLEY FALLS.
Chase, Jonathan, mfr.
W^AKEFIELD.
Hazard, R. G., mills.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
CHARLESTON.
Pelzer, F. J., cotton mfr.
Wagener, F. W., mcht.
Williams, George W,, banker.
COLUMBIA.
Robertson, T. J., banker.
ORANGEBURG.
Connelson, George H., mcht,
SOUTH DAKOTA.
DE.VDWOOD,
Franklin, Morris, cattle,
SIOUX FALLS,'
VanEpps, AVm., capt., mcht.
TENNESSEE.
BRISTOL.
Reynolds, A. D., tob. mfr.
CHATTANOOGA.
Richmond, Edward G., capt.
Whiteside, Mrs. Harriet, capt.
GREENVILLE.
Doughty, John, banker.
Susberg, W. A., capt.
KNOXVILLE.
McClurg, C. J., mcht.
Saniord, Edw ard J., capt.
MEMPHIS.
Barrett, Thomas, capt.
Fari;ason, John T., dir. corp.
Hill, Napoleon, cotton.
Jones. Frani; G., capt.
Snowden, Col. li. T., realty.
NASHVILLE.
Aiken, J. Hill, banker.
Cole, Vv'. AV,, estate.
Con. ion, M. J., mfr.
Jackson, Gen. W. H,, financier.
Lea, John M., capt.
Murphy, Mrs. Anna H., capt.
Schwab, V, E., distiller,
TEXAS.
AUSTIN,
Ellis, Col, L, A., estate.
Littlefield, Maj. G. W., cattle.
DALLAS.
Belo, A. A., Jr., publisher,
O'Connor, James C, capt,
Sanger, Alexander, capt,
Sanger, Philip, capt.
Sl:;u?hter, C. C, stock.
Wilson, J, B., c.-ipt.
FORT WORTH.
Burnett, S. B., capt.
Hoxie, Mrs. Mary J., capt.
Reynolds, F. T., realty.
Scott, Winfield, capt,
GAL\'ESTON.
Adoue, B., banker.
Dyer, Mrs. Isa.iore.
Hutchings, J. H., capt.
League, .John C, re.Hlty.
Moody, W. L., capt.
Sealy, George, capt.
SAN ANTONIO.
Brackenbridge, Geo. W., bnkr.
Cunningham, E. H., s\ig. plutr,
Frank, A. B., whol. mcht.
Frost, T. C, banker,
Kampman, Herman D,, capt.
Kennedy. M., estate.
King, Mrs. Ricliard.
Koehler, Otto, capt.
Lamia, Harry, capt.
O'Connor, D. M., capt.
Sullivan, Driniel, cattle.
Terrill, E. H., capt.
Wickes, E. D. L., estate
Y'turri, Francisco, capt.
SAN DIEGO.
Collins, N. G., cattle.
WACO.
Cameron, William, estate.
UTAH.
OGDEN.
Eccles, David, lumber.
Kissel, Fred. J., capt.
Peery, David H., capt.
SALT LAKK CITY.
Auerback, S. H., mcht.
Campbell, A. G., mines.
Chambers, R. C, estate.
Holiien, B. C, capt.
Holmes, Mrs. Emery.
Kearns, Thos., U. S". Senator.
Keith, David, mines.
McCormick, W. S., banker.
McCune, A. W., mines.
Newell, Henry, mines.
Newhouse. S., mines.
Packard, John Q., capt.
Walker, Joseph K., estate.
Walker, Matthew H., banker.
Weir, Thomas, mines.
Young, Brigham, estate.
VERMONT.
BENNINGTON.
McCullough, Gen. John G,,
capt,
BRATTLEBORO,
Estey, Julius E,, organ mfr.
IFuller, Mrs, Levi K., capt.
I BURLINGTON.
Booth, John R., lumber,
.Wells, Edward, pat. med.
I LYDONVILLE.
Darling, Charles M., capt.
I MONTPELIER.
jLangdon, James R., estate.
I PROCTOR,
Proctor, Redfield, U. S. Sen.
RUTLAND.
Baxter, Hugh, capt,
Clement, P. W., dir. corp.
Cramton, .John W., estate.
I ST. ALBANS.
Smith, E. C, ex-Gov., capt.
I .ST. JOHNSBURY.
Fairbanks, Henry, mfr. scales.
I W(X)DSTOCK.
Billings, Fred., estate.
VIRGINIA.
ALEXANDRLA,
Portner, Robt. X., brewer.
FAIKFAX.
WiUard, Joseph E., lawyer.
NEWPORT NEW.S,
I'lorris, Edward, cattle exp.
146 President MeJKlnley on Goniinercial Policy of United States.
AMERICAN MILLIONAIRES— Ct>7i/i?iMet/.
KOKFOLK.
Balentine, T. R., capt.
Beaman, N., capt.
Grandy, C. W., banker.
Granly, Frank L., grain.
Kirn, Henry, capt.
PETERSBURG.
Cameron, Geo.ge, tob. mfr.
Cameron, "Williain, tob. iiifr.
Dunlop, Davi.i, tob. mfr.
RICHMOND.
Branch, J. P., banker.
Bryan, Joseph, pub. & capt.
Dooley, James M., capt.
Ginter, Lewis, estate.
Logan, Thomas N., capt.
Millhiser, >los s, estate.
WASHINGTON.
PORT GAMBLE.
Walker, Wm., lumber.
SEATTLE.
Denny, A. A., estate.
Furth, Jacob, cipt.
Golzert. Bailey, estate.
Lippy, T. S., capt.
Renton, 'Williain, estate.
SPOKANE.
Brownlee, M. B., capt.
Campb-'U, A. B., capt.
Clark, Pat., gold mine.
Clarke, F. Lewis, mines.
Corbin, D. C, realty.
Finch, John A., capt.
Graves, J. P., banker.
Lanson, Peter, capt.
Peyton, Col. I. N., banker.
TACOMA.
Thorne, Chester S., dir. corps.
Walker, Cyrus, capt.
WALLA WALLA.
Ankeny, Levi, banker.
WEST VIRGINIA.
CHARLESTON.,
Dickinson, John Q., banker.
Lewis, C. C, mcht.
ELKINS.
Davis, Henry G., capt.
Elkins, Stephen B., U. S. Sen.
FAYETTEVILLE.
Beury, J. L., coal mines.
Nuttall, .John, estate.
HUNTINGTON.
Caldwell, James L., dir. corps.
PARKERSBURG.
Camden, Johnson N., dir.corps.
PIEDMONT.
Davis, Henry G., coal mines.
Davis, Thomas B., banker.
WHEELING.
Block, Aaron, tob. mfr.
! Block, S. S.
Hoffman, John G., Sr., tanner.
Paxton, J. W., estate.
Reym:mn, Anton, brewer.
Schmulbach, Henry, brewer.
Scott, Nathan B., U.S. Senator.
Vance, J. Nelson, iron mfr.
WISCONSIN.
APPLETON.
Patten, A. W., paper mfr.
ASHLAND.
Harden, Thomas, banker.
Cochrane, J. W., capt.
BELOIT.
Thompson, John, mfr.
CHIPPEWA FALLS.
McDonnell, A. B., capt.
Kutledge, Edward, pine lands.
, EAU CLAIRE.
LPraux, Peter, capt.
|lngram, Onin H., lumber.
tOwen, John S., lumber.
Puinam, H. C, lumber.
Rust, R Iph E., estate.
FOND DU LAC.
Boyle, J. T., mfr. yeast.
B yle, Henry, mfr.
Hamilton, W. C, estate.
GREEN BAY.
Murphy, Simon T., lumber.
KENOSHA.
Bain, Mrs. Edward.
Hoyt, Mrs. J. J.
Newell, Mrs. Francis C.
Simmons, Z:\lmoud G., capt.
Yule, George, capt.
LA CROSSE.
Carsill, W. W., grain.
Colman, Charles L., estate.
jEaston, J. C, estate.
Gile, Abner, estate.
Hixon, G. C, estate.
Paul, Ji'hn, lumber.
[ MARINETTE.
Merrymaii, Andrew C, capt.
Step:;ens"n, Isaac, lumber.
.MILWAUKEE.
Benjamin. D. M., estate.
JBlatz. Val., estate.
iBradley, Edward, lumber.
|Bra:lley, J. W., lumlier.
j Bradley, W. H., lumber.
iBrumder, George, publisher.
Curry, H. M., mines.
I Flint, W. K., coffee mcht.
jHiles, George, estate.
ilngram, S. §., lumber.
ILudington, Harris' n, estate.
i Mariner, Ephraim, capt.
I Marshal, S. S., banker.
■Merrill, S. S., estate.
IMetcalf, W. H., estate.
Miller, Fred., estate.
Mitchell, John L., capt.
Pabst, Capt. Fred., brewer.
Pfister, Chas. F., capt.
Pillsburry, Mrs. O. P., lumber.
Plaiikenton, John, estate.
Pritzl;,ff, John, estate.
Sawyer, E. P., lumber.
Schandein, Mrs. Emil.
Smith, J. Hoyt, capt.
Stephenson, Isaac, lumber.
Stout, J. H., lumber.
Uihlein, Alfred, brewer.
Uihlein, August, brewer.
Uihlein, Henry, brewer.
Vilas, W. F., lumber.
Vogel, F. C, tanner.
Wells, Daniel, Jr., capt.
NEENAH.
Babcock, H., paper mfr.
Kimberly, John, paper mfr.
Shattuck, F. C, flour mcht.
OSHKOSH.
Bouck, Col. Gabe, lawyer.
Hay, S. M., banker.
Roe, Gilbert W., banker.
Sawyer, Edgar P., capt.
RACINE.
Baker, Charles H., capt.
Bull, Sti phen, mfr.
Horlick, William, mfr.
J< hnson, O. W., capt.
Miles, H. E., capt.
Miller, J., mfr. nails.
WATERTOWN.
Stone, Jesse, banker.
Woodward, M. J., banker.
WAUSAU.
Stewart, Alexander, lumber.
WYOMING.
CHEYENNE.
Converse, Mrs.A.R., live stock.
Warren, Francis C, U. S. Sen.
prrsttJntt Ji^cBinU^ on tl^e Commercial policy of tl)r
From President McKinley' Blast public address, delivered at Buffalo, N. Y. , September 5, 1901:
My fellow-citizens: Trade statistics indicate that this country is in a state of unexampled pros-
perity. The figures are almost appalling. They show that we are utilizing our fields and forests
and mines, and that we are furnishing profitable employment to the millions of workiugmen
throughout the United States, bringing comfort and happiness to their homes, and making it possible
to lay by savings for old age and disability. * * *
We have a vast and intricate business, built up through years of toil and struggle, in which every
part of the country has its stake, which will not permit of either neglect or of undue selfishness. No
narrow, sordid policy will subserve it. The greatest .skill and wisdom on the part of mtinufacturers
and producerN will be required to hold and increase it. Our industrial enterprises, which have grown
to such great proportions, affect the homes and occupations of the people, and the welfare of the
country. Our capacity to produce has developed so eiiormousiy, and our products have so multi-
plied, that the problem of more markets requires our urgent and immediate attention. Only a broad
and enlightened policy will keep what we have. No other policy will get more. * » *
The period of exclusiveness is past. The expansion ot our trade and conmierce is the pressing
problem. Commercial wars are unprofitable. A policy of good- will and friendlv trade relations will
prevent reprisals. Reciprocity treaties are in harmony with the spirit of the' times; mea.sures of
retaliation are not.
If perchance some of our tariffs are no longer needed for revenue or to encourage and protect our
industries at home, why should they not be employed to extend and promote our markets abroad?
Then, too, we have inadequate steamship .service. New lines of steamers have already been put in
commission between the I'acific coast ports of the United Stales and those on the western coast of
Mexico and Central and South America. These should be followed up with direct steamship lines
between the eastern coast of the United States and South American ports. One of the needs of the
times is direct commercial lines from our va.st fields of production to the fields of consumption that
we have but barely touched.
Next in advantage to having the thing to sell is to have the convenience to carry it to the hnver.
We must encourage our merchant marine. We must have more ships. They nni'st be under' the
American flag, built and manned and owned by American;?. These will not only be profitable in a
commercial sense, they will be messengers of peace and amity wherever thej- go. We must build
the Isthmian canal, which will imite the two oceansrand give a straight line of water comnmnication
with the western coasts of Central and South America and Mexico. The construction of the Pacific
cable cannot be longer postponed. * ♦ *
Gentlemen, let us ever remember that our interest is in concord, not conflict; and that our real
eminence rests in the victories of peace, not those of war. We hope that all who are represented here
maybe moved to higher and nobler effort for t^heir own and the world's good, and that out of this
city may come, not only greater commerce and trade for us all, but, more essential than these,
relations of mutual respect, confidence, and friendship which will deepen and endure.
Record of Events in 1901.
147
i^tctirti of 25i)ents in 1901.
Jan. 1. The advent of the twentieth century was
celebrated in many cities in the United States.
Jan. 2. Lord Roberts was made Earl and Knight
of the Garter by Queen Victoria.
Jan. 3. Lord Roberts was received at London
witii royal honors.
Jan. 7. Municipal ownership of gas was ob-
tained in Toronto.
Jan 8. Twenty-six lives were lost in an orphan
asylum fire at Rochester.
Jan. 8. Tlie Delaware and Hudson Railroad
came under the control of the Vanderbilt interest.
Jan. 14, Alfred Gwynne Vanderbilt and Ellen
French were married at Newport, R. I.
Jan 17. On a trial trip the torpedo-boat de-
stroyer Bailey made 30.88 knots an hour.
Jan. 17. The Kingdom of Prussia celebrated its
bi-centenary.
Jan. 19. Hazing was abolished at West Point
by an agreement signed by the cadets.
Jan, 21, The United States Government sur-
rendered the defaulter, Neely, to the Cuban
authorities.
Jan. 23. A fire at Montreal, Canada, destroyed
$2,500,000 in property-
Jan. 22. Queen Victoria died at 6.30 o'clock p. m.
at Osbprne House. Isle of Wight,
Jan. 24. King Edward VIL of Great Britain
and Ireland, and Emperor of India, was pro-
claimed.
Jan. 27. Verdi, the composer, died.
Jan. 30. The Hague Court of International Ar-
bitration was organized,
Feb. 2. The body of Queen Victoria was borne
from Portsmouth, through London, to Windsor
with mortuary honors,
Feb. 2. The Army Reorganization bill was
signed by President McKinley.
Feb. 4. The final ceremonies of the entombment
of Queen Victoria were held at Frogmore Mau-
soleum, Windsor.
Feb. 4. Carrie Nation began her liquor crusade
in Kansas.
Feb. 4. The centeaary of the installation of Chief
Justice Marshall was celebrated,
Feb. 4. The War Department closed the can-
teens.
Feb. 5 Henry E. Youtsey was sentenced to im-
prisonment for life in Kentucky as the assassin of
William Goebel.
Feb. 7. Queej] Wilhelmina of Holland wedded
Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schweriu.
Feb. 7. The Italian Ministry resigned.
Zanardelh Ministry was formed February 14.
Feb. 12. The Supreme Court of Michigan
public franchises to be taxable.
Feb. 13. Gen. Weyier. as Captain-Gleneral,
claimed martial law in Madrid.
Feb. 14. The Princess of the Asturias was mar-
ried at Madrid to Prince Charles of Bourbon.
Feb. 14. King Edwar 1 VII. opened Parliament.
Feb. 16. Russia retaliated on the advance of the
United States duty on Russian beet sugar by adopt-
ing additional duties on certain American goods.
Feb. 20. The first Territorial Legislature of
Hawaii began its session.
Feb. 21. The Cuban Constitution was signed by
the delegates in the Convention at Havana.
Feb. 22. The Pacific Mail steamship Rio de
Janeiro sank off the Golden Gate, San Francisco,
after striking in a fog, and 128 lives were lost.
Feb. 25, The United States Steel Corporation
was incorporated.
Feb. 27. The United States Supreme Com-t de-
jided against the Bell Telephone* Company in the
Berliner case.
March 4. William McKinley was inaugurated as
Pro--adent of the United States for a second term..
MaichO Count Tolstoi was excommunicated by
the Orthodox Greek Church.
The
held
pro-
March 11. Great Britain declined to accept the
Senate amendments to Hay-Pauncefote treaty.
March 13. Ex-President Benjamin Harrison died
at Indianapolis. Ind.
March 13. Andrew Carnegie presented $6,200,000
to the City of New York for libraries.
March 23. Aguinaldo, the Filipino insurrection-
ary chief, was captured by Gen. Funston in the
Province of Isabella, Luzon.
March 23. The United States paid Spain for the
islands of Cagayan and Cibutu.
March 25. Eighteen people were killed in a tor-
nado at Birmingham, Ala.
March 30. Oxford won the annual boat race from
Cambridge.
March 31. Attorney-General Griggs resigned and
was succeeded by Philander C. Knox.
April 3. The Spanish Cabinet approved of a
treaty of friendship with the United States.
April 10. Gen. Botha attempted peace negotia-
tions with the British authorities in South Africa.
April 20. Severe floods occurred at Pittsburgh
and Cincinnati.
April 25. President McKinley received the Cuban
Commissioners.
April 29. The Leyland Steamship Line was pur-
chased by J. P. Morgan <fc Co. for consolidation
with the Atlantic Transport Line.
May 1. The Pan-American Exposition was for-
mally opened at Buffalo, N, Y.
May 2. The Glasgow International Exhibition
was opened.
May 3. Civil government was established at
Manila in the Philippines.
May 3. A great conflagration wasted Jackson-
ville, Fla.; loss, §10,000,000.
May 6. The Duke and Duchess of Cornwall
reached Melbourne, N. S. W,
May 8. Cardinal Martinelli was invested with
the red berretta at Baltimore,
May 8. A protest was made by foreign repre-
sentatives at Constantinople against the alleged
tampering with the mails by the Porte.
May 14. Street railway strike rioting took placa
at Albany, N. Y.
May 22 Five cadets were dismissed and sii
suspended at West Point for insubordination.
May 22. Arabi Pacha, the Egyptian rebel, waa
pardoned by the British Government.
May 22. The Shamrock II., with King Edward
on board, lost all her spars in a squall on the Solent.
May 22. Bresci, the assassin of King Humbert
of Italy, committed suicide in San Stefano Prison,
Rome.
May 23. A volcanic eruption at Keloet, Japan,
caused great loss of life.
May 24. An explosion in the Universal Colliery,
Aber Valley, South Wales, killed between 70 and
80 men.
May 25. The franchise was conferred on womeE
tax-payers by the Norwegian Parliament.
May 27. A decision was rendered by the United
States Supreme Court declaring duties collected
prior to the Porto Rican Tariff law to be illegal
(and refundable), but the law itself to be constitu-
tional.
May 30. President McKinley and party returned
to Washington from their trip to the Pacific coast.
May30 Senators McLaurin and Tillman resigned
their seats in the United States Senate, but theii
resignations were not accepted by the Governor oi
South Carolina.
May 30. The Hall of Fame at New York Univer-
sity was inaugurated.
June 1, A daughter was born to the King and
Queen of Italy.
June 3. Count Von Waldersee departed from
Peking on his return to Germanv.
148
Record of Events in 1901.
RECORD OF EVENTS IN \Q01—Omtinued.
June 5. Representatives of the New York Cham-
ber of Commerce were entertained at dinner in
London.
June 6. William C.Whitney's horse, Volodyovski,
wen the English Derby,
June f. Andrew Carnegie gave $10,000,000 in
stee! t^onds to Scotch universities.
■J'ine 7. The failure of the Seventh National
Bank, of New York City, was announced.
June 21. Thomas G. Barker was convicted at
Jersey City, N J., of felonious assault on Rev.
John Keller, at Arlington, N, J., Feb. 3.
June 22. Gen. Chaffee was appointed Military
Governor of the Philippines.
June 27. Yale beat Harvard in the annual boat
race at New London.
June 28. Henry Marquand & Co. , of New York,
brokers, failed, with heavy liabilities.
June 29. The three-day automobile race from
Paris to Berlin was won by M. Henri Fournier.
July 2. The intercollegiate boat race at Pough-
keepsie, on the Hudson, was won by Cornell.
July 2. Minister Leishman, of the United
States, obtained a final settlement from Turkey of
indemnity claims.
July 5- Five million dollars was bequeathed to
the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City,
by the will of the late Jacob S. Rogers, locomotive
manufacturer, of Paterson, N. J.
July 5. Leauder won the Henley boat-race in
England for the Grand Challenge Cup from the
University of Pennsylvania.
July 14. A monument to Commodore Matthew C.
Perry, U. S. N,, was unveiled at Kurihama, Japan.
July 17. The Arctic exploring expedition of Bald-
win and Ziegler sailed from Tromsoe. Norway.
July 18. The British House of Lords arraigned
and sentenced Earl Russell to three months' im-
prisonment, on his pleading guilty to a charge of
bigamy.
July 20. Intense heat prevailed in the Eastern
and Central United States ; 200 deaths from that
cause in New York City.
July 22, The International Tuberculosis Con-
gress was opened in London.
July 23. William H. Hunt was appointed Gov-
ernor of Porto Rico.
July 23. Lord Miluer was presented with the free-
dom of the city of London.
July 24. In response to the request of Rear-
Admiral Schley, the Secretary of the Navy ordered
a Court of Inquiry into his conduct in the Spanish-
American War.
July 27. The new battle-ship Maine was laiinclied
at Philadelphia.
Aug. 1. Dr. Snering Berson, of Berlin, Germany,
made a balloon ascension of 33,500 feet.
Aug. 2. At Columbus, Ohio, a trotting record of
a mile in 2.02M was made by the stallion Cresceus.
Aug. 4. The invasion of Venezuela by Colom-
bians was successfully repelled.
Aug, 5. The Dowager Empress Frederick of
Germany died,
Aug. 8. The airship of M. Santos-Dumont sailed
around the Eiffel Tower, but was wrecked on land-
ing.
Aug. 10. A general strike was made by 14,000
employes of the United States Steel Corporation.
Aug. 11. Crispi, t'ne Italian statesman, died,
Aug. 19. The Duke and Duchess of Cornwall
visited Cape Town.
Aug. 21. France and Turkey severed diplomatic
relations owing to differences over quay concessions.
Sept. 4. Prince Chun of China made a formal
expression of regret at Berlin for the murder of the
German Minister at Peking.
Sept. 4. The Methodist Ecumenical Conference
opened in London.
Sept. 6. President McKinley was shot twice by
an assassin, Leon Czolgosz, while in the Temple of
Music, Pan-American Exposition, Buffalo, one bul-
let entering his arm, the other perforatitig his
stomach. Hesur^^ived an operation.
Sept. 6. The release of Miss Stone, an American
missionary, and her companion, captured by bri-
gands in Bulgaria, was ordered by the Sultan.
She was still in imprisonment waiting to be ran-
somed at the close of the year.
Sept. 12. The sessions of the Admiral Schley
Court of Inquiry were begun at Washington.
Sept. 13. The steamer Erik brought news to
North Sydney, Cape Breton Island, of Lieut.
Peary's Arctic discoveries.
Sept. 14. President McKinley died from his
wounds at the home of John G. Milburn, at Buf-
falo. Vice-President Roosevelt took the oath of
ofSce as President of the United States.
Sept. 16. The Duke and Duchess of Cornwall
were welcomed at Quebec, Canada.
Sept. 16. The body of the late President Mc-
Kinley was removed to Washington, where it lay
in state on the following day.
Sept. 19. Last services were held at Canton,
Ohio, over the remains of the late President Mc-
Kinley.
Sept. 19. The British torpedo-boat Cobra buckled
and sank off the Lincolnshire coast and carried
down 67 men.
Sept. 20. The statue of King Alfred the Great
was unveiled by Lord Rosebery at Winchester,
England, during the millenary celebration.
Sept. 24. After a nine hours' trial at Buffalo,
Leon Czolgosz, the assassin of President McKinley,
was sentenced to death in the electric chair in the
week of Oct. 28.
Sept. 24. Harvard and Yale won the interna-
tional collegiate athletic contest, at New York,
from Oxford and Cambridge by six of nine events.
Oct 1. The Episcopal Triennial Convention was
opened at San Francisco.
Oct 3. The Ameer of Afghanistan died.
Oct. 4. The Shamrock II. was defeated in the
third race for the America's Cup by the Columbia,
retaining the trophy in the United States.
Oct, 8, Fifty-six thousand dollars was raised
in the United States to ransom Miss Ellen M,
Stone, the American missionary captured by
brigands in Bulgaria,
Oct. 15. The New York Court of Appeals granted
a new trial to Molineux.
Oct. 20-24. The bi-centennial of Yale University
was celebrated.
Oct. 22. Sir Redvers Buller was relieved of his
command of the First Army Corps, British Army.
Oct. 22. The Pan-American Congress was opened
in the city of Mexico.
Oct. 28. The King Alfred, the largest cruiser in
the world, was launched in England.
Oct. 29. Czolgosz, the assassin, was executed at
Auburn State Prison, New York,
Nov 1. The South Carolina and West Indian
Exposition at Charleston, S. C, was opened with
religious ceremonies.
Nov. 2. The Pan-American Exposition at Buffalo
closed.
Nov. 4. M. Santos-Dumont won the Deutsch
prize for a dirigible balloon,
Nov. 5, The French fleet seized three Turkish
ports, which were held until the Porte settled the
French claims.
Nov. 7. Li Hung Chang died.
Nov, 7. The closing arguments in the Schley
Court of Inquiry were made.
Nov. 8. The Isthmian Canal treaty between the
United States and Great Britain was signed by
Secretary Hay and Lord Pauncefote,
Nov. 28, Colombian Liberal troops surrendered
at Colon,
Dec. 13 The decision of the Schley Court of
Inquiry was made public.
Death Roll of 1901.
149
mtm J^ou of 190K
Age at death is given in parentheses ; vocation, place, cause, and time of death when known follow.
Abdur Rahman Khan, Ameer of Afghanistan (71),
Kabul, Afghanistan, Oct. 3.
Aldfich, Louis (58),Kennebunkport, Me., apoplexy,
June 17.
Alexis, Paul (54), novelist, Paris, France, July 30.
Allen, Flavin J., hotel manager (As tor House),
New York Oity, rheumatic gout. Jan. 4.
Anderson, George T. (77), Confederate commander,
Mexican War veteran, Anniston, Ala., April 4.
Armour, Herman 0.(64), capitalist, Saratoga, N.Y.,
apoplexy, Sept. 8.
Armour, Philip D. (68), capitalist, Chicago, 111.,
heart trouble, pneumonia, Jan. 6.
Arnold, John H V. (62), jurist, New York City,
apoplexy, March 30.
Audran, Edmund (59), composer, Paris. France,
Aug. 19.
Backus, Brady E. (62), clergyman, Ridgefield, Ct.,
Aug. 2.
Bancroft, Cecil F. P. (62), educator and clergyman,
Andover, Mass., Oct. 4.
Baratieri, Oreste (61), Italian General, Sterzing,
Switzerland, Aug. 8.
Batchelder, Richard N. (70), ex-Quartermaster-
General U. S. A., Washington, D. C, Jan. 4.
Beard, Francis D. (35), turfman, Lakewood, N. J.,
appendicitis, April 25,
Belo, Alfred H. (6a), Texas journalist, Asheville,
N. C. , malarial lever, April 19.
Benedict, Charles L. (78), jurist, New York City,
heart trouble, Jan. 8.
Benoit, Pierre L. L. (68), composer, Brussels, Bel-
gium, March 5.
Be»»aut) .Sir Walter (64), author, London,
England, influenza, June 9.
Bishop, Joel Prentiss (87), legal writer, Cambridge,
Mass., Nov. 4.
Boecklin, Arnold (75), painter, Fresole, Italy,
Jan. 18.
Boutelle. Charles A. (63), Representative in Con-
gresss from Maine. Waverley, Mass., pneumonia.
May 21.
Bradbury, James W. (99), ex- United States Senator
from Maine, Au^rusta, Me., bronchitis, Jan. 6.
Brennan, Thomas S. (58), public official. New York
City, complication of diseases, July 7.
Brewer, Mark S. (65), ex-Representatiye in Con-
gi'essfrom Michigan, Civil Service Commissioner,
Washington, D. C, complication of diseases,
March 18.
Bright, William (78), educator, clergyman, and
historian, Oxford, England, March 6.
Broglie, Charles Jacques, Duke of (80), French
statesman. Pans, cancer, Jan. 19.
Brosius, Marriott (59) Representative in Congress
from Pennsylvania, Lancaster, Pa., apoplexy,
March 16.
Bryce, Joseph S. (93), Major U. S. A. (retired). New
York City, April 16.
Buchanan, Robert W. (60), author and playwright,
London, England, June 10.
Buck, William B. (84a Vice-Pre sident N. J. Society
of the Cincinnati, Philadelphia, Pa., heart
disease, Feb, 17.
Bunoe, Eramjip M. (66). Rear-Admiral U. S. N.
^retired), Hartford, Ct., cancer of the tongue,
Oct. 19.
Burge, John H. H. (78), physician. Brooklyn. N.Y.,
MaToli 2i.
Burgees, Alexander (82), P. E. Bishop of Quincy,
la, St. 41baa6, Vt„ old age. Oct. 8.
Burke, Robert E. (53), Representative in Congress
from Texas, Dallas, Tex,, June 5.
Butterfield. Daniel (70), Cold Spdng. N. Y., par-
alysis, July 17.
Oammack, Addison (75), capitalist, broker. New
York City, Bright's disease, Feb. 6.
Cannon, George Q. (75), Mormon Apostle, Monterey,
Cal., April 12.
Carte, Richard D'Oyly (56). theatrical manager,
London, England, heart trouble, April 4.
Carleton, George W. (69), publisher, Saratoga,
N. Y.. Oct. 11.
Cazin, Jean Charles (61), landscape painter, Nice,
Italy, March 27.
Chamberlin, Wilbur J, (35), journalist, Carlsbad,
Germany, cerebral congestion, Aug. 14.
Chanfrau, Henry Trenchard (43), actor. New York,
consumption, Nov. 16.
Chanmng, William F. (81), scientist, Boston,
Mass., pneumonia, March 20.
Charles Alexander, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar,
(83), Berlin, Germany, Jan. 5.
Cheney, Albert N. (50), pisciculturist. Glens Falls,
N. Y., 'aeart disease, Aug. 17.
Cheney, Pierson C. (75), manufacturer, ex-United
States Senator, Dover, N. H., June 19.
Clark, Charles P.. railroad president, Nice, Italy,
heart disease, March 21.
Clarke, Thomas Curtis (74), civil engineer. New
York City, June 15.
Clifford, William H., lawyer, Cape Elizabeth, Me.,
ureemic poisoning. Sept. 18,
Commerell, Sir John (72). Briti.sh Admiral of the
Fleet, London, England, May 21.
Cook, Joseph (63), author and lecturer, Ticonderoga,
N. Y., Bright's disease, June 25.
Creighton, Mandell (48), Bishop of London, Eng-
land, Jan. 14. '
Crispi, Francesco (82), Italian statesman,
Naples, Italy, Aug 11.
Oroizette, Sophie Alexandrine (Mme. J. S. A. Stern)
(54), actress, Paris, France, March 19.
Crump, Rousseau O. (58), Representative in Con-
gress from Michigan, West Bay City, Mich., heart
disease, May 1.
Cashing, Samuel T., Brigadier-General (retired),
Washington, D. C, July 21
Delmonico, Charles C. (41), New York caterer,
Colorado Springs, Col., tuberculosis, Sept. 20,
DePuy,Willam H. (80), M. £. clergyman. Canaan,
Ct., paralysis, Sept. 4.
Dimitry, John B. S. (66) journalist and historian.
New Orleans, La.. Sept. 7-
Donnelly, Ignatius (70), politician and author,
Minneapolis, Minn., Jan. 18.
Draper, William H. (71), physician. New York
City, pneumonia, April 26.
Drysdale, William (49), author and journalist, Cran-
ford, N J., Sept 20.
Duffield, John T. (78), educator and clergyman,
Princeton, N J., heart disease, April 10.
Dunglison. Richard J., physician and author,
Philadelphia, Pa., dropsy and heart failure,
March 15.
Egle, William H., genealogist and historian, Harris-
burg, Pa., pneumonia, Feb. 19.
Errazuriz, Federico (51), President of Chile, July 12.
Evarts, William M. (83), ex-Secretary^ of State,
lawyer, New York City, pneumonia, Fe6. 28.
Faber, Johann (84). pencil manufacturer, Nurem-
burg, Germany, Jan. 15.
FisUe, Join: (59), historian, lecturex-, and phil-
osopher, East Gloucester, Mass., July 4.
Frederick, Dowager Empress of Germany (Princess
Royal Victoria of England) (60), at Cronberg,
Friedrichshof Castle, Germany, Aug. 5.
Fraley, Frederick (97), business man, Philadelphia,
Pa,, general debility, Sept. 23.
Fulton, Justin 3. (73), Baptist clergyman and
author. Somerville, Mass., paralysis, April 16.
Gage, Cornelia P. L., wife of Secretary Lyman J
Gage, Washington, D. C, heart disease. May 17.
Oilman, George F. (75), millionaire tea merchant,
Bridgeport, Ct., Bright's disease, March 3.
150
Death Roll of 1901.
Gleason, I'atrick J. (57), politician, New york,
Bright's disease, May 21.
Gourko, Count Joseph Vassilyevitch (73), Russian
Field Marshal, Scharow, Russia, Jan. 29.
Gray, Elisha (66), inventor of the telephone, New-
tonville, Mass., neuralgia of the heart, Jan. 20.
Greenway, Kate, illustrator of children's books,
London. England, Nov. 8.
Gregory, William (52), Governor of Rhode Island,
Wickford, R. I., Dec. 16.
Greenough, James B. (68), educator and author,
Boston, Mass., heart failure, Oct. 11.
Uot, Francois J. E. (79), actor, Paris, France,
March 21.
Hagan, James (80), ex-Confederate General,
Mobile, Ala., Nov. 7.
Haile, William H. (67) ex-Lieutenant Governor of
Massachusetts, manufacturer, Springfield, Mass.,
Bright's disease, Feb. 13.
Harrison, Benjamin (67), ex-President of the
United States, Indianapolis, Ind., pneumonia,
March 13.
Harrison, Henry B. (80), ex-Governor of Connecti-
cut, New Haven, Oct. 29.
Hart, Henry (90), financier, street railway presi-
dent, New York, debility, Nov. 7.
Hart, James McD. (73), painter, Brooklyn, N. Y.,
pneumonia, Oct. 24.
Haverley, John (68), minstrel and theatrical man-
ager. Salt Lake City, heart disease, Sept. 28.
Haweis, Hugh R. (63), author. London, England,
Jan. 29.
Hay, Adelbert S. (25), ex-Consul to Pretoria, New
Haven, Ct., accident, June 23.
Heald, Daniel A. (82), President of the Home In-
surance Company of New York, West Orange, N.
J , heart disease, Dec. 28, 1900.
Henderson, John (55), shipbuilder, Glasgow, Scot-
land, July 22.
Henri, Prince d'Orleans (34), explorer, Saigon,
French Cochin-China, Aug. 9,
Hermite, Charles (79), mathematician, Paris,
France, Jan. 14.
Heme, James A. (61), actor and play wright. New
York City, pneumonia, June 2.
Hoffman, Edward M, (44), Adjutant-General N. G.
S, N. Y., Albany, N. Y., heart disease, May 15.
Hoskins, Sir Anthony H. (73), British Admiral,
London, England, Jan, 21.
Hubbard, Richard B. (69). ex-Governor of Texas,
ex-Minister to Japan, Tyler, Tex , July 12.
Irwin, John (69), Rear- Admiral U. S. N.. Washing-
ton, D. C, complication of diseases, July 28.
James, Edward C. (61), New York lawyer. Palm
Beach, Fla,, pneumonia, March 24.
Jasper, John (90), eccentric Negro minister, Rich-
mond, Va , grip and old age
Johnson, Albert L. (40), proniotei and financier,
New York, heart disease, July 2.
Kellogg, Elijah (88), author and prsachsr, Harps-
well, Me., pneumonia, March 17.
Kruger, Mrs. (67), wife of Paul Kruger, Pretoria,
South Africa, pneumonia, July 20.
Kyle, James H. (47), U. S. Senator from South
Dakota, Aberdeen, S, D., malarial disease, July 1
Ladue, Joseph (47), founder of Dawson City, in the
Klondike, Schuyler Falls, N. Y., consumption.
June 27.
Laird, Sir William (71), ironmaster, Glasgow, Scot-
land, Aug. 14.
Le Brun, Napoleon (80), architect. New York, July 9.
Le Conte, Joseph (76), geologist, Yosemite Valley,
Cal., July6.
Leiand, Warren, Jr. (46), hotel proprietor, New
York, Bright's disease, J'an. 21.
Lewis, John Travers (76), Archbishop of Ontario,
at sea, pnenmonia, May 13.
Lewi.s, Samuel, money lender, London, England,
Jan. 13.
i,\ Hung (■liaiig(79), Chinese statesman, Peking,
China, stomach disease, Nov. 7.
Littlejohn, Abram N. (77), P. E. Bishop ol Long
Island, N. Y., Williamstown, Mass., fl,poplexy,
Aug. 3.
Longfellow, Alexande* (86), brother of Henry W.
Longfellow, Portland, Me., Feb. 14.
Lorillard, Pierre (68), millionaire tobacconist and
sportsman, New York, traumatic nephritis, July 7.
Ludlow, William (58), General U. S. A., Convent,
N. J , consumption, Aug. 30.
Macfeely, Robert (74), Brigadier-General U. S. A.
(retired), Washington, D. C, Feb. 22.
Mapleson, James H. (61), impresario, London,
England, Bright's disease, Nov. 14.
Massey, John E, (84), politician and orator, Albe-
marle, Va., April 24.
MacCormack, Sir William (65), President of the
Royal College of Surgeons, Bath, England, Dec.4.
Macrae, Douglas G. (40), editor of the Financial
Times, Switzerland, April 3.
Margall, Francisco Pi. y (81), Spanish statesman,
Madrid, Nov. 29.
Marvin, James M. (92), banker, Saratoga, N, Y.,
April 25.
Magee, Christopher L. (53), politician and capi-
talist, Harrisburg, Pa., complication of diseases,
March 8.
McAlpin, David H. (85), manufacturer. New York,
apoplexy, Feb. 8.
McClurg, Alexander O. (67), soldier, publisher, St.
Augustine, Fla., April 15.
McCormick, Richard C. (69), ex-Governor of Ari-
zona, Jamaica, N. Y., June 2.
McReever, Chauncey (73), Bnigadier-General U.
S. A. (retired), Emden, Germany, Sept, 4.
McKinley, William (58), President of the
United States, Buffalo, N. Y., assassinated, Sept.
14.
Milan, ex-King of Servia (47), Vienna, Austria,
fatty degeneration of the heart, Feb 11.
Moore, Rt. Rev. John (67), R. C. Bishop of St.
Augustine, St. Augustine. Fla,, July 30.
Moran, Edward (74), painter, New York, Bright's
disease, June 9.
Morelli, Domenico (75), painter, Naples, Italy,
Aug. 13.
Moss, Theodore (80), theatrical manager, Sea-
bright, N. J., heart failure, July 13.
Mount, James A. (58), ex-Governor of Indiana,
Indianapolis, Ind., heart disease, Jan. 16,
Muhlenberg, Frederick A. (82), Lutheran clergy-
man, Reading Pa., March 21.
Murat, Joachim Napoleon, Prince (67), Chambly,
France, Oct. 24.
Murphy, Thomas (80). ex-Collector of the Port of
New York City, kidney disea.se, Aug. 17.
Newcomer, Benjamin F. (74), financier, Baltimore,
Md., apoplexy, March 29,
Newell, Robert H. (65), (Orpheus C. Kerr), humor-
ist, Brooklyn, N. Y,, heart disease, July 1.
Newell, William A. (84), ex-Governor of New
Jersey and Washington Territory, Allentown,
N. J., Aug. 8.
Nicholson, William R. (79), Bishop of Reformed
Episcopal Church, Philadelphia, Pa., June 7.
Nicolay, John G. (69), author. Secretary to Presi-
dent Lincoln, Washington, D. C, Sept. 26.
Nordenskjold, Baron Adolf Erick (69), Arctic ex-
plorer, Stockholm,. Sweden, Aug. 13.
Nordhoff, Charles (71), journalist, San Francisco,
Cal., July 14,
Pallavincini, Emilio (76), Italian General, Rome,
Nov. 15.
Parsons, Cornelius R. (58). Member New York
State Senate, Rochester. N. Y., Jan, 30.
Paton, John (70), banker, London, England, pneu-
monia, March 30.
Patterson, Airs. Martha (63), daughter of Presi-
dent Johnson, Greenville, Tenn., July 10.
Peakes, James G. (55), operatic singer. New York,
cirrhosis of the liver, Nov, 7.
Perrine, Henry E. (74), business man, Buffalo,
N. Y., May 31.
Phelps, Thomas S. (76\ Rear-Admiral U. S. N.,
(retired), New York, pneumonia, Jan. 10.
Pierce, .Gilbert A. (65), U. S. Senator from North
Dakota, Chicago, 111., Feb, 15.
Pillsbury, John S. (73), flour manufacturer, ex-Gov-
ernor of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn., Bright s
disease, Oct. 18.
Piugree, Hazen S. (61), ex-Governor of Michigan,
London. England, intestinal disease, June 18.
Pitkin, John R. G. (60), ex-Gonfederate veteran,
New Orleans, La,. July 4.
Piatt, Mrs. Ellen B. (66). wife of Senator Thomas
C. Piatt, New York, heart disease. Feb. 13.
Porter, Fitz John (79), Major-Geueral U. S. V. in
the Civil War, Norristown, N. J., diabetes.
May 21.
Porter, Wilbur F. (69), Democratic candidate for
Governor of New York in 1896, Watertown, N, Y.,
May 21,
Potter, Eliphalet N. (65), educator, Mexico, Mex.,
heart disease, Feb. 6.
Prentiss. Benjamin M. (82), Major-General of
Volunteers, U, S. A., in the Civil War, Bethany,
Mo., Feb. 8.
Pretorius, Mai-thinus Wessels. first President of the
Dutch African Republic, Potchefstroom, Trans-
vaal, May 19.
Purves, George T., D. D., LL.D. (49), clergyman,
New York, Sept. 24.
Ramsay, John (63), Major-General of Volunteers,
U. S. A,, in Civil War, Jersey City, N. J., heart
disease, Feb. 11.
Reed, Roland (45), comedian. New York, cancer,
March 30.
Revels, Hiram R. (79), ex-U. S. Senator from
Mississippi, Aberdeen, Miss., paralysis, Jan. 16,
Reid, James D. (82), "The Father of the Tele-
graph," New York, caucr-r, April 29.
Rogers, Jacob S. (79), builder of locomotives, New
York, July 1.
Rothwell, Richard P. (64), mining engineer and
writer. New York, cancer of the stomach, April 17
Rothschild, Baron Wilhelm (73), banker, Frank-
fort, Germany, Jan. 25.
Rowland, Henry A. (53), scientist, educator, and
electrician, Baltimore, Md., April 16.
Salisbury, Edward E. (87), Orientalist, educator,
New Haven, Ct., pneumonia, Feb, 5.
Samford, William J. (56), Governor of Alabama,
Tuscaloosa, Ala., June 11.
Schott, Charles A. (75), scientist, Washington
D. C.,July31.
Shanks, John P. (75), Brigadier-General in Civil
War, statesman, Portland, Ind., Jan. 23.
Shaw. Albert D. (60), ex-Coraraander-m-Chief
G. A. R,, Representative in Congress from New
York, Washington, D. C, apoplexy, Feb. 10,
SilJiman, Benjamin D. (95), lawyer, Brooklyn,
N. Y., bronchial pneumonia, Jan. 24.
Silvestre, Arraand (64), French poet and critic,
Toulouse, France, Feb. 20.
Smith, George M. (77), English publisher, London,
England, April 8.
Sneed, John L. T. (81), jurist, soldier, Memphis,
Tenn., July 29
Snow, Lorenzo (87), President of the Mormon
Church, Salt Lake, Utah, hypostetic congestion,
Oct IC.
Stafford, Anna (32), New York journalist, Brooklyn,
•N. Y., pleuro-pneumonia. Sept. 24.
Stainer, John T, (61), organist and composer, Lon-
don, England, April 1,
Stanton, Edmund C. (47), operatic manager,
Bournemouth, England, Jan. 20.
Stephens. James (78), Fenian leader. Dublin, Ire-
land, March 29.
Sterrett, James P. (78), Chief Justice of Supreme
Court of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa„ car-
buncle. Jan. 22.
Stern Simou (62), political economist, lawyer.
New York, apoplexy, Sept. 22.
Stillman, William J. (78), writer, Surrey, England,
July 5,
Stokes, Edward S. (60), Rpeculator, New York.
Bnght's disease, Nov. 2.
Stokes, James W. (48), Representative in Congress
from Souia Carolina, Orangeburg, S. C, July 6.
Swinton, John (72). writer and economist, Brook-
lyn, N. Y., Dec. 15.
Sunderland, Byron (82), clergyman, Catskill, N. Y.,
cerebral embolism June 30.
Sweet, AlexMider (60), humorist, editor of Teaaas
Sifdnrjs, New York, heart disease, May 20.
Tait, Pet M- i}, (70), educator and scientist, Edin-
burgh, Scotland, July 4,
Tanner, Charles K. D. (51), Irish Member of Parlia-
ment, Reading, England, consumption, April 21.
Tanner, John R (57), ex-fjovernor of Illinois.
Springfield, 111 , rheumatism of the heart. May 23.
Thayer, Joseph H. (73), Harvard professor, Cam-
bridge, Mass., Nov. 26
Thompson, Maurice (57), novelist, Crawfordsville,
Ind., Feb. 15.
Trenholm, William L. (65), banker. New York,
pneumonia, Jan. 11.
Uhl, Edwin F. (GO), statesman, ex-Ambassador to
Germany, Grand Rapids Mich., Bright's disease.
May 17.
Van Vliet, Stewart (86). Brigadier-General U. S.
A. (retired), Washington, D. «J., March 29.
Verdi, Guiseppi (87), composer, Milan, Italy,
Jan. 27.
Victoria, Queen of Great Bri ain and Ire-
land, and Empress of India, Osborne, England,
Jan 22.
Vicuna, Don Carlos Morla (57), Chilean diplomat,
Buffalo, N Y., pneumonia, Aug. 20.
Voii ilohenloke, Prmce, Imperial Chancellor of
Germany, Ragatz, Switzarland, July 5.
Von 3Iiquei, Jolianiie!^ (72), ex-Minister of
Finance, Prussia, Frankfort, Germany, heart dis-
ease, Sept. 8.
Waite, Davis H. (76), ex-Governor of Colorado,
Aspen, Col., Nov. 27.
Walker, Aldace F. (59), railroad manager. New
York, heart disease, April 12,
Walker, James A. (69;, ex- Confederate General,
Wytheville, Va., Oct. 20,
Wambold, James F., minstrel, Newark, N. J.,
June 15,
Ward, Will'.am Greene (69) banker. President of
the Cincinnati in New York, New York, heart
disease, Jan. 16.
Watkins, Sir Edward W. (82), British railroad mag-
nate, London, England, April 15.
Wayne, William (73). ninth President-General of
the Society of the Cincinnati, Paoli, Pa., Nov, 20.
Weber, Albert F. (76), Orientalist, Germany,Dec. 1,
Wennerberg, Gunnar (84), Swedish poet and com-
poser. Stockholm, Sweden, Aug. 24.
Westcott, Brooke Foss (76), Bishop of Durham,
England, London, England, July 28.
Whipple, Henry B. (79), P. E. Bishop of Min-
nesota, Faribault, Minn., .'■'ept. 16.
White, Stephen M. (47), ex-U. S. Senator from Cal-
ifornia, Los Angeles, C'al,, stomach trouble,
Feb. 22.
Wigger, Rt. Rev. Winand M. (60), R. C. Bishop
of Newark, Newark, N. J., Jan. 10.
Wildman, Rounsevelle (37), U, S. Consul at Hong
Kong; lost in the wreck of the Rio de Janeiro,
Feb. 22.
Willson, Thomas E. (36). journalist. New York,
cerebral hemorrhage, ilnrch 24.
Wilson, Jeremiah (73), lawyer, Washington, D. C,
heart failure, Sept. 24.
Wilson, Thomas (75), Brigadier-General U, S. A.
(retired). New York, general debility.
Woods, William A. (64), jurist, Indianapolis, Ind.,
June 29.
Yonge, Charlotte M. (78), author, Winchester, Eng-
land, March 24.
Youmans, William J. (63), editor, scientist, Mt.
Vernon, N. Y., typhoid fever, April 11.
Yznaga, Fernando, clubman, New York, diphtheria,
March 16.
152 The Famous Old People of 1902.
®^t)t jFamduis <BVn J^eoplc of 1902.
Age, (Age at the last birthday is given. The list was made up for January 1, 1902.)
102. Hiram Cronk, last surviving pensioner of the War of 1812.
98. Thomas Sidney Cooper, R. A.
97. Hon. David Wark, "Father of the Canadian Senate;" R. A. Gorell, J. P., oldest active
insurance direc.or in the world ; Rear- Admiral Thomas O. Selfridge, Sr.
94. Ernest W. G. B. Legouve, oldest French Academician.
92. Cassius M. Clay, Admiral Keppel, R. N.
91. Pope Leo XIII., Lord Armstrong.
^•89 Samuel Smiles, biographer; Bishop Clark, of Rhode Island; Charles L. Tiffany, jeweller; ex-
Senator John H. Reagan, of Texas; William Ely Starr, actuary.
87. Baroness Burdett-Coutts.
86. Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Adolf Menzel, German painter.
85. Ex-Senator Dawes, Rev. Newman Hall, Daniel Huntington, painter; Philip James Bailey, poet;
Parke Godwin, Russell Sage, Josiah Crosby, of Maine.
84. Professor Mommsen, historian; King Christian of Denmark, Sir Joseph Hooker, botanist;
Erastus Dow Palmer, sculptor, of Albany, N. Y. ; George F. Watts, R. A.
83. Ex-Senator Hampton. Profes,sor Bain. ex-Secretary Bontwell, Bishop Watson, of East Carolina.
82. General Long.street, Duke of Cambridge, Julia Ward Howe, Bishop Huntington, Dr. 'i"homa.s
Dunn Englisl).
81. Herbert Spencer, John Tenniel, cartoonist; Florence ISTightiugale, Princess Mathilde Bonaparte,
Susan B. Anthony.
80. Professor Virchow, Sir William H. Russell, journalist; Sir Charles Tapper, Ristori, tragic actress ;
Mrs. G. H. Gilbert, actress.
79. Edward Everett Hale, Professor Alfred R. Wallace, Abram S. Hewitt, Rev. Henry M. Field,
Donald G. ^Mitchell, Rev. Dr. Theodore L. Cuyler.
78. Thomas Wentworth Higgiuson, Professor Goldwiu Smith, ex-Speaker Grow, Rev. Dr. Robert
Collyer.
77. Professor Huggins, astronomer; Eastman Johnson, painter; ex- Vice-President Levi P. Morton,
George Macdonald, novelist; Senator Morgan, General Franz Sigel.
76. Sir William Aitken, pathologist; Richard H. Stoddard, poet; Professor March, philologist.
75. Karl Blind, Marquis of Dnfferin, ex- Empress Eugenie, Senator Hoar, Russell Sage.
74. Sir William Harcourt, statesman ; Pere Hyaciu the. General Lew Wallace, Sagasta, Spanish states-
man; J. H. Stoddart, comedian; Marquis of Ripon.
73. Sir Henry Jamesf lawyer ; De Freycinet, French statesman ; ex-Senator Edmunds, Ibsen, drama-
tist; ex-President Dwiglit, of Yale; Jules Verne. Count Tolstoi, Justice Grav, of the Supreme
Court; King Albert of Saxonj', Berthelot, French statesman; Lord Pauncefote, Clara Barton,
Edward Atkinson.
72. General Booth, Salvation Army leader; Joseph Jefferson,Carl Schurz, Senator Allison, Senator
Cullom,King Cscar of Sweden and Norway, Viscount Peel, Murat Halstead.
71. President Diaz, of Mexico; Emperor Francis Joseph, ex-Queen Isabella, J. Q. A. Ward, sculptor;
Rev. Joseph Parker, English pulpit orator; Marquis of Salisbury, Albeit Bierstadt, Louise
Michel,French agitator; Salvini, tragedian; ex-Secretary Tracj', Mme. Janauschek, actress;
GeneralOliver O.Howard, Bishop Doane, Senators Vest, Teller, and Jones, of Nevada.
70. Archdeacon Farrar, General Galliffet, French soldier; President Gilman, of Johns Hopkins;
George J. Goschen, Frederick Harri.son, positivi.st;HenryLahouchere, journalist; Henri Roche-
fort, Victorien Sardou, General Schofleld, Senator Frj'e, Joachim, violinist; Sir George Nares,
Arctic explorer; Amba-ssadorChoate, Senator Proctor.
69. Field Marshal Lord Roberts, British Army; Rev. Dr. Talmage, Maggie Mitchell, actress; Sir Edwin
Arnold, poet; Professor Vamhery, Andrew D. White, Justice Shiras, Piofessor William
Crookes, General Gordon, of Georgia; Senator Quay, General Ignatielt, George H. Bough-
ton, R. A.; G. W. Custis Lee, Count von Waldersee.
68. Chief Justice Fuller, Field Marshal Lord W^olseley, Denman Thompson, actor; Justice Harlan,
Duke of Devonshire, Edmund Clarence Stedman, poet, John L. Toole, comedian ; Lewis
Morris, poet; Frank Stockton, novelist; ex-Secretary Bliss, Senator Piatt, of New York.
67. Senator Depew, President Eliot, of Harvard University; Augustus J. C. Hare, author; Sir
John Lubbock, Cardinal Gibbons, Whistler, painter,
66. Leopold II., King of the Belgians; Rev. Lyman Abbott, President Charles K. Adams. Bougue-
reau, French painter; ex-Secretary Carlisle, Andrew Carnegie, Bishop Potter, Theodore
Thomas, Paul Du Chaillu, ":Mark Twj,in," Charles Francis Adams, Alfred Austin, poet;
General Shaffer. General Fitzhugh Lee, Richard Olney, ex-Vice-President Stevenson, General
Stewart L. Woodford.
65. Edward John Poynter, President of the Royal Academy; Professor C. F. Chandler,'!'homas Bailey
Aldrich, Alma- Tadema, painter; W. S. Gilbert, dramatist; General Joseph Wheeler, General
Merritt, Joseph Chamberlain, ex-Secretary Alger, William Winter, dramatic critic.
&i. Ex- President Cleveland, Whitelaw Reid, General Horace Porter, W. D. Howells, novelist;
Willi.^m L. Alden, author; Dr. Ancrell, ex-Minister to Turkey; Edward Kggleston, novelist;
Justices Brewer and Peckham, Miss Braddon. Swinburne, poet; Admiial Dewey.
63. Professor James Rryce, ex-Queen Liliuokalani, John Hay, Secretarj' of State; Sir Henry
Irving, Lecky, historian ; John Morlej', John Wanamaker, President Loubet, Bret Harte,
Generals Brooke and E. S. Otis.
62. Rear- Admiral Schley. General Sir Red vers Bullet, General Miles, ex-Speaker Thomas B. Reed,
Archbishop Corrigan, ex-Senator Gorman, Bishop Keane, .John D. Rockefeller.
61. Captain A. T. Isfahan, Rear- Admiral Sampson. Henry Wniterson, Labor Commissioner Wright,
Clemenceau. Palmer Cox, Hirams S. Maxim, Austin Dobson, poet; Emile Zola, "Ouida, "
Thomas Hardy, novelist ; Speaker Henderson.
60. King Edward VII., Stanley, African explorer; Senator Aldrich, Minot J. Savage, William C.
Whitney, Rear- Admiral ^lelville.
At what ape does one become " old " ? Five centuries affo a man w.is old at fifty. But the hale an<l hearty pentleman of to-day
who has just turned sixty would probably protest af^.-iinst beiny cl.-used among old people, even if famous. That his susceptibilitiea
many ot lie wounded, therefore, a separating dash has been disoreetly introduced after age sixty-five.
EVENTS IN 1901.
At the close of 1900 the Chinese authorities had accepted the demands of the Allies in China, which
were as follows:
1. China shall erect a monument to Baron von Ketteler on the site where he was murdered and
send an Imperial Prince to Germany to convey an apology. She ihall inflict the death penalty upon
eleven princes and officials already named, and suspend provincial examinations for five years v.here
the outrages occurred.
2. In future all officials failing to prevent anti-foreign outrages within their jurisdiction shall be
dismissed and punished,
3. Indemnity shall be paid to States, corporations, and individuals. The Tsung-li-Yamen shall be
abolished and its functions vested in a Foreign Minister. Rational intercourse shall be permitted with
the Emperor, as in civilized countries.
4. The forts at Taku and the other forts on the coast of Chi-Li shall be razed, and the importation
of arms and war material prohibited.
5. Permanent legation guards shall be maintained, and also guards of communication between
Peking and the sea.
6. Imperial proclamations shall be posted for two years throughout the Empire suppressing Boxers.
7. Indemnity is to include compensation for Chinese who suffered through being employed by
foreigners, but not compensation for native Christians.
8. China shall erect expiatory monuments in every foreign or international burial ground where the
graves have been profaned.
9. The Chinese Government shall undertake to enter upon negotiations for such changes in existing
treaties regarding trade and navigation as the foreign governmsnts '.eem advisable, and with reference
to other matters having in view the facilitation of commercial relations.
The following were the principal occurences during 1901 :
Jan. I" — Preliminary note of demand of the powers was
signed by Li Huns Chang and Prince Ching.
Jan. 15 — The Allied commanders in Peking organized a
judicial system.
Jan. 22 — The Shan-hai-Hivan Railway was g^ven over to the
Germans by the Kussians.
Feb. 9 — itussia refused to consent to the execution of Prince
Tuan.
Feb. 6 — Public demand was made by the foreign ministers
in Peking for the heads of twelve Chinese ofiBcials.
Feb. 19 — The United States protested against further mili
tary expeditions in China.
Feb. vO — The Germans were attacked at Paoting-fu.
Feb. 21 —The powers agreed to acquire no Chinese territorj-
without international consent.
Feb. 27 — Chi Hsin and Hsu Ching Yu were executed at
Peking.
March 8— The Chung-Shun Pass was captured by the
Germans.
April 3 — Japan's protest regarding the Manchuria conven-
tion was replied to by Russia by saying that terms would be
discussed after their accej'tauce.
April 3 — China declared herself unable to sign the Man-
churia convention.
April 23 — Germans in an engagement forced the Chinese
over the gr^at Wall, but with considerable loss.
May 5— Peking was evacuated by the American cavalrv
and artillery. Gen. Chaffee embarked for the Philippines
-May 18.
May 9— A formal indemnity of 450,000,000 taels was de-
manded cf China by the powers,
July 26 — Formal acceptance was made by the powers at
Peking of the Chinese ofif.r to pay 450,00o,000 "taels indemnity
on time at 45^ per cent interest.
Sept. 4 — Prince Chun at Berlin officially apologized to
Emperor William f^ r the insult to German honor in the murder
of Baron von Ketteler.
Sept. 17— The American and Japanese troops in Peking
handed over the Forbidden City to tne Chinese.
Nov. 7— Li Hung Chang died.
\ov. 18 — The new Manchuria agreement between Chiua
and Russia was made public, and reported to give the latter
exclusive mining and railway privileges in Manchuria and
the ci mmand or all Cliinese troops there by the Kussiau
authorities, the Russian occupation to end in three years.
The Chinese Court was reported to be returning to Peking in
December.
THE SITUATION IN CHINA DESCRIBED BY PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT.
President Roosevelt in his annual message to Congress, December 2, 1901, summed up the events of
the year in China in its relations with the foreign powers, and the situation at the close of the year, as
follows:
Owing to the rapid growth of our power and our interests on the Pacific, whatever happens in China must be of the
keenest national concern to us. The general terms of the settlement of the qnestions growing ont of the anti-foreign uprisings
in China of 1900 having been formulated n a joint note addressed to Cliina by the representatives of the injured powers in
December last, were promptly accepted by the Chinese Government. Afur protracted conferences the plenipotentiaries of the
several powers were able to sign a final protocol with the Chinese plenipotentiaries on the 7th of last September, setting forth
the mea-sures taken by Cliina incompliance witn the demands of the jo ni note and ex|>ressing their satlsfa. tion therewith. It
will be laid before the Congress, witti a report of the plenipotentiary on behalf of the United Slates, Ht. Will'am Woodville
Rockhill, to whom high praise is due for tne tatt, good judgment, and energy he has displayed in performing an exceptionally
difficult and delicate task.
The agreement reached disposes in a manner satisfactory to the powers of the various grounds of complaint, and will
contribute materially to the better future reia:ions between China and the powers. Reparation nas been made by China for the
murder of foreigners during the uprising, and punishment has been influ ted on the offici.ils, however high in rank, recogniz.ed
as responsible for or having participated in the outbreak. Official examinations have been forbidden for a period of five years
in all cities in which foreigners have been murdered or cruelly treated, and edicts h ive been issued making all officials directly
responsible for the future safety of foreigners and for the suppression of violence against them.
J'rovisions have been made for insuring the future safety of the foreign representatives in Peking by setting aside for their
ezclusiveiise a quarter of the city which the powers can make defensible, and in which they can, if necessary, m.-.intain per-
manent military guards ; bv dismantling the military works between the capital and the sea, and by allowing the temporary
maintenance of foreign military posts along this line. An edict has been is.sued by the Emieror of China p' ohibiting for two
years the import.ntion of arms and ammunition into China. China has agreed to pay adequate indemnities to the States, socie-
ties, and individuals for the losses sustained by them and for the expenses of the military expeditions sent by the various
powers to protect life and restore order. Under the provisions of the joint note vf December, 1900, China h s agreed to re-
vise the treaties of commerce and navigation, and to take such other steps for the purpose of f .cilitatiny: foreign trade as the
foreign powers m«y decide to be needed.
The Chinese Government h s agreed to participate financially in the work of bettering the water approaches to Shanghai and
to Tientsin, the centres of foreign trade in Central and Northern China, and an internat onal conservancy board, in which tlie
Chinese Government is largely represented, has been provided for the improvement of the Shanghai River, and the control of its
n-avigation. In the same line of commerci:.! advantages a revision of tlie present tariff on imports has been assenied to for the
purpose of sudsiituting spe-ific for ad valorem dutie.s, and au e.xpert has been sent abroad on th- part of the United States to
assist in this work. A list of articles to remain free of duty, including flour, cereals, and rice, gold and silver coin and bullion,
has also been agreed upon in the settlement.
loi
The tioiith African War
CKm A— Continued.
During these troubles our Governmeat has unswervingly advocated moderation, and has materially aided in bringing
abr>ut an adjustment which tends to enhance th» welfare oi China and to lead to a more b^n ficial intercourse between the
em;>irf and the modern world ; while in the criticnl period of revolt anl massacre we did our full share m safeguarding life
_ . ,, „ ope-
d'or" will! all th it it implies , not merely the procurement of eulirged commercial opp-rtunities on the cousts, but access to
the interior by the waterways with v/iii< h Chini has been so extraordinarily favored. Only by bringing the people of Ciiin i
into ; e iceful and friendly community of trade wilh all the peoples of the earth can the work now auspiciously begun be car-
ried to Iruit on. In the attainment of this purpose v/e necessarily claim parity of treatment, under the conventions, througliout
the empire tor our trade and our citizens w.th those of all other powers.
^i)t c^out!) African J!Mai\
The record of the war in South Africa iu The World Almaxac for 1901 closed with the return of
Lord Roberts to England in December, 1900; the appointment of Sir Alfred Milner as Administrator of
the Orange River and Transvaal Colonies and the ti-ansformation of the war into a series of guerilla
encounters. The following is a continuation of the events of the war in 1901:
Jan. 6— Forty British officers and men were killed or wound-
ed at Lindley> Orange River Colony.
Jan. 7— The British position along Delagoa Bay Railway
was unsuccessfully attacked by the Boers.
Jan. 17— The Boers attacked" a British column under General
Colville north of Sianderton and were diiven back.
Jan. 18— Eight hundred Boers were route 1 by New Zealand
troops and Bushmen under Colonel Gray near Ventersburg.
Jan. 21 — Boer raiders damaged the electric light works at
Brockpan aud seized horses at Aberdeen, Cape Colony.
Jan. 30 — Bloemfontein - Lady brand line was crossed by
De Wet near Israel's Poort,
Feb. 3— The British post at Modderfontein (in the Trans-
vaal ) was captured by the Boers.
Feb. 6 — The British' War Office decided to reinforce Kitchener
with 30,000 aihlitional mounted troops.
Feb. 6 — General Smith-Dorrien was attacked by Louis Botha
with 2,000 men at Orange Camp, but repul .ed him.
Feb. 6— The Delagoa Bay Railroad was cut by the Boers near
Lorenzo Marques.
Feb. 16 — De Wet crossed the railway at Bartmau's Siding and
was engaged by Crabbe and an armored train.
Feb. 19 — The Boers blew up a supply traiii at Klip River.
Feb. 22— The Boers, 5,000 strong, were defeated by General
French at Piet Relief.
Feb. 23 — De Wet's force was scattered by Colonel Plummer
at Disselfontein, Orange River.
Feb. 26— General French captured 300 Boers, ammunition,
cattle, and supplies at Middlehurg.
March 1 — Lord Kitchener drove De VVet north of the Orange
River with a loss of 280 men captured.
March 8 — Lord Kitchener granted General Botha a seven
days' armistice to make communication with other B. er leaders.
March 22— A British supply train was captured by the Boers
near Vlaklaagte.
March 25— The Boers were defeated near Vryheid by General
French.
March 27 — Fourie's comm.indo and Bruce Hamilton's com-
mand held a running fight for twenty miles.
March 30— Commandants Prinsloo and Engelbrecht .surren-
dered to the British.
April 9— The British reoccupied Pietersburg.
April 9 — The Boers captured seventy-five men of the Fifth
Infantry and Imperial Yeomanry.
April 10 — Negotiations for peace were renewed by General
Botha.
May 24 — Sir Alfred Milner, returning home from South
Africa, was nceived by the King and created a peer.
May 25 — The convoy of General Pluminer's column was
attacked and partially destroyed by Boers.
May 27— The Boers captured a British post of forty-one men
near Maraisburg.
May 29 — General Dixon's brigade of the Sevetitli Yeomanry
were attacked by Delarey near N'lakfontein and lost heavily.
June 3 — An attack by 700 Boers under Scheeper upon AVillow-
more, Cape Colony, was repulsed after a nine hours' fight.
June 6 — The British and Boers lost heavily in an engagement
between Elliot and De Wet near Reitz.
June 6— Colonel Wilson with 240 men routed 400 Boers under
Beyer ni-ar Warm Baths.
June 12 -Two hundred members of the Victorian Mounted
Rifles were captured by Boers at Steenkoolspruit.
June 20 — Commandant Malan overpowered the Midland
Mounted Rifles at Waterkloof.
June 20 — Presidents Schalk-Burger of the South African Re-
puldic and Steyn of Orange Free State issued a proclamation
for "no peace without independence."
July 26 — General Benson repulsed ttie Boers at a mountain
pass near Dullstroom.
Aug. 7 — Lord Kitchener issued a proclamation of banishment
against all Boers in South Africa not surrendering by Sep-
tember 15.
Aug. 16— Fifty of General French's scouts were captured in
Cape Colony.
Aug. 21 — Treason trials of Boer-British subjects were held
at Burgersdorp.
Aug. 21— The Boers captured three officers and sixty-five
men n.irth of Lady brand.
Aug. 'J4 — The Boers attacked a convoy near Kooipopje and
killed nine men of the Seventy-fourth Imperial Y'eomanry,
wounding 23.
Aug. 3i— Colonel Vandeleur and nine men were killed by the
blowing up of a train in the Transvaal; seventeen men "were
wounded.
S( pt. 8— Von Tonder and Delarey engaged General Methuen
in the Great Maries Valley.
Sept. 16— The British troops captured Letter's entire com-
mando south of Pietersburg.
Sept. 17 — Three companies of British mounted infantry
under Major Gough were ambushed and captured near
Scheepers Nek.
Sept. 20 — The Boers captured a company of mounted British
infantry and two guns at Vlakfoutein.
Sept. 21 — Two Boer commandos were rtiptured ne«r Aden-
burg and Colonel the Hon. A. Murray and Captain Murray,
his adjutant, were killed in a fight with Krintzinger, who
crossed the Orange River.
Sept. 29— Commandant Oel.irey attacked Colonel Kekewich's
camp at Moedwill with loss on both sides.
()ct. 9 — Martial law was declared throughout Cape Colony.
Oct. 10 — General Sir Redvers Huller admitted in a speech
that he advised the surrender of Ladysmith and was severely
criticised fpr his utterance.
Oct. 12 — Commandant Scheepers was captured.
Oct. 16— Captain Bellew and four others were killed in a
fight at Twenty four Streams.
Nov. 1— In a heavy Boer attack on Colonel Benson's column
near Brakenlaagle the British lost twenty-five officers and
214 men in killed and wounded.
In December numerous small skirmishes were reported.
THE MOST POWERFUL GUN IN THE WORLD.
The United States sixteen inch breech-loading rifle gun of the army is the most powerful ever
constructed. It was made at the Army Arsfiiitl at Watervliet. N. V. It weighs 180 tons, is 49 feet
2.9 inches long, and has a breech diameter of 60 inches. The length of the bore is .S7 feet 4 inches,
and the diameter of the bore is 10 inches. When fired with 1.000 pounds of brown prismatic powder,
it will throw a solid steel j)rojectile weighing '2,370 pounds a distance of twenty-fom- miles when the
gun is given an elevation of 45 deforces, ami tlie muzzle velocity of the shot is 2, GOO feet seconds.
Should the gun liave a carriage con.stnioted so as to withstand the terrific recoil, it is proposed to
construct some fortj' more similar for defensive purposes in the largest harbors of the United States,
Territorial Expansion of the United States.
155
K\^t pan=^mnncan it^witKtXitt ot 190K
Pbksident McKinley, iu his message to Congress in 1899, said that it seemed expedient
that the various American Republics, constituting the International Union, should be invited, at an
eariy date, to hold anotlier conference. He suggested that it should be in the capital of one of the
countries that had not already enjoyed that honor.
The Mexican Government took up this suggestion at once, and it officially invited the States com-
prising the Union to attend a conference to convene in the capital city of Mexico, beginning October
22, 1901.
President Roosevelt in his message to Congress, December 2, 1901, said: "We view with lively
interest and keen hopes of beneficial results the proceedings of the Pan-American Congress, convoked
at the invitation of Mexico^ and now sitting at the Mexican capital. The delegates of the United
States are under the most liberal instructions to cooperate with their colleagues in all matters promis-
ing advantage to the great family of American commonwealths, as well in their relations among
themselves as in their domestic advancement and in their intercourse with the world at large. ' '
The conference was in session when the year closed, under the presidency of Seiior Genaro
Raigosa, of Me.xico, The results will not be known until put in practicable form in the early months
of the new year. The following is a list of the delegates in attendance:
United States of America— Ex-Senator Henry
G. Davis, of West Virginia; William I.Buchanan,
of Iowa; Volney W, Foster, of Illinois; John
Barrett, of Oregon; Charles JL Pepper, of the
District of Columbia.
United States of Brazil— Espitacio Pessoa.
Clovis Bevilqua, Assis-Brasil, Minister of Brazil
in Washington.
United States of Mexico— Alfonso "Lancaster
Jones, Genaro Raigosa, Joaquin Cassasus, Jose
Lopez Portillo y Rojas, Pablo Macedo, Emilio
Pardo, Francisco L. Dela Barra, Alfredo Chavero,
Manuel Sanchez Marmol.
United States of Venezuela— Jose Gil Fortoul,
Manuel Maria Galvez.
Argentine Republic— Martin Garcia Merou,
Minister in Washington and Mexico; Antonio
Bermejo, Lorenzo Amador.
Republic of Bolivia— Fernando E, Gauchalla,
Minisier in Washington and Mexico.
Republic of Chile— Augusto Matte, Alberto
Blest Gana, Emelio Bello, Minister in Mexico ;
Joaquin Walker Martinez, Minister at Wash-
ington.
Republic of Colombia— Carlos Martinez Silva,
Minister in Washington.
Republic of Costa Rica— Joaquin Bernardo
Calvo, Minister in Washington and Mexico.
Republic of Ecuador— Luis Felipe Carbo, Min-
ister in Washington and Mexico.
Republic of Guatemala— Antonio Lazo Arriaga,
Minister in Washington.
Republic of Hayti— J. N. Legar, Minister in
Wasliington.
Republic of Nicarasua- L. F. Corea, Minister
in Washington and Mexico.
Republic of Paraguay— N. Baiz.
Republic of Peru— Izacal Alzamora, Alberto
Elmore, Manuel Alverez Calderon, Minister in
Washington.
Republic of Salvador— Baltasar Estupinian,
Rafael A. Reyes.
Republic of Uruguay— Juan Cuestas, Minister in
Washington and Mexico.
THE BUREAU OF THE AMERICAN REPUBLICS.
The Bureau of the American Republics was established under the recommendation of the Inter-
national American Conference in 1890 for the prompt collection and distribution of commercial
information concerning the American Republics. It publishes translations of the tariffs of the
countries of Latin America reduced to the United States equivalents; also handbooks of these
countries, a monthly bulletin containing the latest information respecting their resources, com-
merce, and general features, and The Commercial Directory, an international publication. Replies are
also furnished to inquiries in relation to the commercial and other affairs of the countries, and items
of news giving ^recent laws of general interest, development of railways, agriculture, mineg, man-
ufactures, shipping, etc.. are given to the press. The Bureau is sustained by contributions from the
several American Republics in proportion to their population.
^rrtttorial 32xpan.<iion ni tijr WLnittti SiUttn.
THEKEhave been twelve additions to the original territory of the Union, including Alaska, the
Hawaiian, Philippine, and Samoan Islands and Guam, in the Pacific, and Porto Rico and Pine
Islands, in the West Indies; and the total area of the United States, including the noncontiguous
territory, is now fully five times that of the original thirteen colonies.
The additions to the territory of the United States subsequent to the peace treaty with Great
Britain of 1783 are shown by the following table, prepared by the General Land Office of the Interior
Department :
ADDITIONS TO THE TERRITORY OF THE UNITED STATES FROM 1800 TO 1900.
TKBRrroRiAL Division.
Louisiana purchase...
Florida
Texas
Oregon territory
Mexican cession
Purchase from Texas .
Gadsden purchase —
Alaska
Hawaiian Islands . ...
Year.
180.^
1819
1845
1846
1848
1850
1853
1867
1897
Area
Added.
Purchase
Price.
S. Miles. Dollars
875,025 15.000.000
70.107 •'5,499,768
389, 795
288,689
523,802;tl8,250,000
t 10,000.000
36,21l| 10,000.000
599,446; 7,200,000
6,740'
Tkrritokiai, Division.
Porto Rico
Pine Islands (W. Indies)
Guam
Philippine Islands
Sa.naoan Islands
Additional Philippines. . .
Total
Year.
1898
1898
1898
1899
1899
1901
Area
Added.
Purchase
Price.
. Miles. Dollars.
3,600'
882
175
143,000! 20,000,000
73
68! 100,000
,937,613, 87,039,768
* Includes interest payments.
t Of which $3, 250, 000 was in payment of claims of American citizens against Mexico.
X Areapjrchased from Texas amounting to 123, 784 square miles is not included in the column of
area added, because it became a part of the area of the United States with the admission of Texas.
156
State Constitutions.
DATES OF PRESENT STATE CONSTITUTIONS.
States.
Year.
1901
1874
1879'
1876 1
1818'
1897!
1885;
1877 1
1890
1870'
1852
1857!
States, _
Year.
1859
1891
1898
1875
1867
1780
1850'
1858 1
1890'
1875
■ 1889'
18751
Statbs.
Year. 1
i
1864
1793
*1844
§1850
tl894
a)1868
1889
1851
1859
J1874!
1842
States.
Year.
Alabama
Kansas
Nevada
New Hampshire. .
New .Tersev
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
1895
Arkansas
Kentucky
1889
Cali 1 ornia
Louisiana
1870
Colorado
Maine
Maryland
New Mexico Ter...
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oregon
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
1876
Connecticutll
1895
Delaware
Massachusetts
Michigan
17^3
Florida
1869
Georgia
Minnesota ,.
1889
Idaho
Mississippi
Missouri
1872
Illinois
Pennsylvania
Rffode Island
1848
Indiana
Montana
Wyoming.
1889
Iowa
Nebraska
t Kew
York Constitution was adopted November 6, 1894, and became operative January 1, 1895. % P^nn-
sylvania Constitution was adopted November 3, 1873, and became operative .Tanuary 1, 1874. § Or-
ganic act. II A convention to revise the Constitution of Connecticut meets January 1, 1902.
(o) Amended 1875 and 1900.
NORTH CAROLINA CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT.
The North Carolina Legislature in 1899 adopted the following amendment to the suflrage section
of the State Constitution:
' ' Every person presenting himself for registration shall be able to read and write any section of
the Constitution in the English language; and before lie shall be entitled to vote he shall have paid,
on or before the first day of May of the year in which he proposes to vote, his poll tax for the previous
year, as prescribed by Article 5, Section 1, of the Constitution. But no male person who was, on
January 1, 1867, or at any time prior thereto, entitled to vote under the laws of any State in the
United States wherein he then resided, and no lineal descendant of such person shall be denied the
right to register and vote at any election in this State by reason of his failure to possess the educa-
tional qualifications herein prescribed; provided, lie siiall have registered iu accordance with the
terms of this section prior to December 1, 1908. ' '
This amendment was ratified by the people at an election held in August, 1900. It becomes
eflFective Julyl, 1902.
The effect of the North Carolina amendment is to exclude from the suffrage illiterate negroes,
while admitting as voters persons who were entitled to vote on January 1, 1867, and prior thereto,
and their lineal male descendants, thus enfranchising a large majority of the illiterate whites.
Similar constitutional amendments have been adopted within a few years by the States of Missis-
sippi, South Carolina, Louisiana, and Alabama, and such an amendment is proposed in Virginia.
The same purpose was effected by the passage of a restrictive sufirage law iu Mai-ylaud and by poll-
tax laws in Georgia and Arkansas.
THE NEW CONSTITUTION OF ALABAMA.
The people of Alabama at an election held in November, 1901, ratified the new Constitution
adopted by the Constitutional Convention held during the year. The Constitution makes a number of
radical changes. Under i* State elections will be held but once in f6ur years. The terms of the
Governor, the Lieutenant-Governor— an oflfice newly created— and members of the Legislature are lor
four years. The executive ofHcers are made ineligible to succeed yiemselves, and the Governor may
not take anj' other office during his termor for a year thereafter. The Legislature meets in regular
session once in four years, instead of biennially, as before, and its session is limited to fifty daj's. It
is deprived of practically all local legislative powers, except over the liquor traffic, and must pass
general laws providing for tlie exercise of local legislative powers. Municipal indebtedness of cities
under six thousand population is limited to 8 per cent of tax values and iu large cities to 7 per cent.
Extra indebtedness may, however, be incurred for school houses, waterworks, and sewers. Property
is henceforth to be assessed at 65 per cent of irs actual value, instead of 75 per cent. The present
minimum school appropriation is $100,000. The new Constitution levies a special tax of three mills,
which will jield about $o00, 000, which, with the poll tax and other income, will furnish fully
$1,100,000 a year for schools. Counties may levy an additional school tax of one mill. Members of
the Legislature and Judges are forbidden to accept free railroad passes; the Legislature may consoli-
date the chancery find common law courts, and penalties are provided for Sheriffs who permit prison-
ers to be taken from them and lynched. The foUovving are the suflrage sections, which area part
of Article VII. :
' ' 180. The following male citizens of this State, who are citizens of the United States, and everj'
male resident of foreign birth who, before the ratification of this Constitution, shall have legally
declared his intention- to become a citizen of the United States, and who shall not have had an
opportunity to perfect his citizenship prior to the 20th day of December, 1902, twenty-one yeara old
or upward, who, if their place of residence shall reinain unchanged, will have at the date or the next
general election the qualifications as to residence prescribed in Section 178 of this ("onstitutiou, and
who are not disqualified under Section 182 of this Constitution, shall upon application be entitled to
register as electors prior to the 20th day of December. 1902, namely:
'* First— All who have honorably .served in the land or naval forces of the United States in the war
of 1812, or in the war with Mexico, or in any war with the Indians, or in the war between the
States, or in the war with Spain, or who honorably served in the land and naval forces of the Con-
federate States, or of the State of Alabama in the war between the States; or,
' ' Second— The lawful descendants of persons who honorably served in the laud or naval forces of
the United States in the war of the American Revolution, -or in the war of 1812, or in the war with
Mexico, or in any war with the Indians, or in the war between the States, r in the land or naval
forces of the Confederate States or of the State of Alabama in the war between the States; or,
' ' Third— All persons who are of good character and who understand the duties and obligations of
citizenship uiuler a republican form of government.' '
The Nicaragua Canal Treaty, 157
TERMS OF THE CONVENTION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND GREAT
BRITAIN.
On December 4, 1901, the President of the United States transmitted the Hay-Pauncefote canal
treaty to the Senate with the following letter:
"I transmit for the advice and consent of the Senate to its ratification a convention signed
November 18, 1901, by the respective plenipotentiaries of the United States and Great Britain to
facilitate the construction of a ship canal to connect the Atlantic and Pacific oceans by whatever
route may be considered expedient, and to that end, to remove any objection which may arise out of
the convention of April 19, 1850, commonly called the Clayton- Bulwer treaty, to the construction of
such canal under the auspices of the Government of the United States, without impairing the general
principle of neutralization established in Article VIII. of that convention. I also inclose a report
from the Secretary of State submitting the convention for my consideration
' • Theodore Eoosevelt. ' '
TERMS OF THE TREATY.
The United States of America and His Majesty Edward VII., of the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Ireland, and of the British Dominions beyond the Seas, King, and Emperor of India, being
desirous to facilitate the construction of a canal to connect the Atlantic and Pacific oceaus, by what-
ever route that may be considered expedient, and to that end to remove any objection wliich may
arise out of the convention of the 19th of April, 1850, commonly called the Clayton- Bulwer treat j',
to the construction of such ^anal.under the auspices of the Government of the United States without
impairing the" general principle" of neutralization established in Article VIII. of that convention,
have for that purpose appointed as their plenipotentiaries :
The President of the United States: .John Hay, Secretary of State of the United States of America;
and His Majesty Edward VII., of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and of the
British Dominions beyond the Seas, King, and Emperor of India: the Rt. Hon. Lord Panncefote,
G. C. B. . G. C. M. G. , His Majesty's Ambas.sadorExtraordinai-y and Plenipotentiary to the United
States ;
Who, having communicated to each other their full powers, which were found to be in due and
proper form, have agreed upon the following articles:
ARTICLE I.
The high contracting parties agree that the present ti'eaty shall supercede the aforementioned
convention of the 19th of April, 1850.
ARTICLE IT.
It is agreed that the canal may be constructed under the auspices of the Government of the United
States, either directly at its own cost, or by gift or loan of money to individuals or corporations, or
through subscription to or purchascjof stock, or shares, and that, subject to the provisions of the
present treatj', the said Government shall have and enjoy all the rights incident to such construction,
as well as the exclusive right of providing for the regulation and management of ttre^esf^nal.
ARTICLE HI.
The United States adopts as the basis of the neutralization of such ship canal the following rules,
substantiallj' as embodied in the convention of Constantinople, signed the 28th of October, 1888, for
the free navigation of the Suez Canal— that is to say:
1. The canal shall be free and open to the vessels of commerce and of war of all nations observ-
ing these rules on terms of entire equality, so that there shall be no discrimination against any such
nation, or its citizens or subjects, in respect of the conditions or charges of traffic, or otherwise.
Such conditions and charges of traffic shall be just and equitable.
2. The canal shall never be blockaded, nor shall anj' right of war be exercised, nor any act of
hostility be committed within it. The United States, however, shall be at liberty to maintain such
military police along the canal as may be necessary to protect it against lawlessness and disorder.
3. Vessels of war of belligerents shall not revictual nor take any stores in the canal except so far
as may be strictly necessary; and the transit of such vessels tlirough the canal shall be effected with
the least possible delay in accordance with the regulations in force, and with onlv such intermission
as may result from the necessities of the service. Prizes shall be in all respects subject to the same
rules as vessels of war of the belligerents.
4. No belligerent shall embark or disembark troops, munitions of war. or warlike materials in the
canal, except in the case of accidental hindrance of the transit, and in such case the transit shall be
resumed with all possible despatch.
5. The provisions of this article shall apply to waters adjacent to the canal, within three marine
miles of either end. Vessels of war of a belligerent shall not remain in such waters longer than
twentj'-four liours at any one time, except in case of distress, and in such cases shall depart as soon
as possible; but a vessel of war of one belligerent shall not depart within twenty- four hours from the
departure of a vessel of war of the other belligerent.
ARTICLE IV.
6. The plant, establishments, buildings, and all works necessary to the construction, mainte-
nance, and operation of the Canal shall be deemed to be part? thereof for the purpose of this treaty,
and in time of war, as in time of peace, shall enjoy complete immunity from attack or injury by
belligeretits. and from acts calculated to impair their usefulness as part of the canal.
It is agreed that no change of territorial sovereignty, or of international relations of the country
or countries traversed by the beforementioned canal shall affect the general principle of the neuii-al-
ization or the obligation of the high contracting parties under the present treaty.
ARTICLE V.
The present treaty shall be ratified by the President of the United States, by and with the advice
and consent of the Senate thereof, and His Britannic Majesty, and the ratifications shall be ex-
changed at London, or at Washington, at the earliest possible time, within six months from the date
hereof.
In faith whereof the respective plenipotentiaries have signed this treaty and hereunto affixed
their seals.
Done in duplicate at Washington, on the 18th day of November, in the year of our Lord one
thousand nine hundred and one.
JoHX Hay,
Pauncefote.
The Senate, on December 16, 1901, ratified the treaty bv a vote of: Ayes, 72; noes, 6. There
were 10 Senators absent.
158
Foreign Trade of the United States,
(Prepared for The World AL3iANAof3y the Bureau of Statistics of the Treasury Department.)
EXPORTS.
Mebchandise and Specie Exported from the United States During the Fiscal Year
Ended June 30, 1901.
Abticles.
Domestic Merchandise.
Agricultural Implements
Animals
Books, Maps, Engravings, and other
PriTited Matter
Brass, and Manufactures of
BreadstufEs : Corn bush.
" Wheat bush.
" Wheat Flour bbls.
Carriages, Cars, and other Veticles
and parts of
Chemicals, Drugs, Dyes, and Medi-
cines
Clocks and Watches
Coal : Anthracite tons
" Bituminous tons
Copper Ore tons
'' Manufactures of
Cotton, Unmanufactured lbs.
" Manufactures of
Earthen, Stone, and China Ware....
Fertilizers
Fibres, Vegetable, and Textile Grasses,
Manufactures of ...
Fish...
Fruits, Apples, Green or Kijpe. ...bbls.
Fruits and Nuts, all other
Furs and Fur Skins
Glass and Glassware ...
Glucose or Grape Sugar
Gunpowder and other Explosives....
Hay..
Hops lbs.
India Rubber Manufactures
Instruments for Scientific Purposes.. . .
Iron and Steel, Manufactures of
Leather, and Manufactures of
Malt Liquors
Marble, Stone, and Manufactures of.
Quantities. Values.
177,817,965
] 32,060,66"
18,650,9iit
1,912,080
5,763,469
10,106
3,336,890,448
883,673
14,963,676
$16,313,434
52,058,876;
3,472,343
2,007,450
82,527,983
96,771,743
69,459,296
10,920,931
14,384,453
2,340,751
8,425,803
13,891,693
1,346,707
43,267,0-.>l
313,673,443
20,272,418
512.913
5,425,960
4,302,876
6,789,482
2.058,964
8,767.687
4,404,448
2,126,309
3,113,898
1,712,102
1,476,870
2.466,515
3,659,361
7,361,231
117,319,320
27,923,653
1,723,025
1,638,314
Articles.
Domestic Merchandise.
Musical Instruments
Naval Stores
Oil Cake, Oil Cake Meal lbs.
Oils : Animal galls.
" Mineral, Crude galls.
" Mineral, Refined or Manuf'd.
*' Vegetable
Paints, Pigments, and Colors
Paper, and Manufactures of
Paraffine, Paraffine Wax lbs.
Provisions : Beef Products lbs.
" Hog Products lbs.
" Oleomargarine lbs.
" other Meat Products . . .
" Dairy Products
Seeds: Clover lbs.
" All other
Soap
Spirits, Distilled proof galls.
Starch
Sugar, Molasses, and Syrup.,.. galls.
" Refined lbs.
Tobacco. Unmanufactured lbs.
" Manufactures of
Vegetables
Wood, and Manufactures of
Wool, and Manufactures of
All other Articles
Total Exports, Domestic Mdse. . . .
Exports, Foreign Merchandise....
o..,„„!„ r<^ij (Domestic...
Specie: Gold ^(Foreign
« Silver (Domestic...
biiver..,. -^j-orgjgji
Total ExportSjDomestic & Foreign
Quantities.
1,713,842,177
2,399,469
138,448,430
129,184,962
538,462,660
1,462,369,849
166,642,112
11,998,674
2,958,338
17,'5'8"7,959
8,727,63;t
315,787,782
Values.
$2,780,796
12,580,950
18,591,S9H
1,018,431
6,686,929
64,425,859
19,035,686
2,036,343
7.438.901
6,857,288
44,225,319
119,961,503
12,330,874
11,038,219
9,403,722
1,063.506
5,321.309
1,569,180
3,054,723
2,005,865
2,526,077
437,523
27,656,475
5,092,603
2,598,717
62,445,5^5
1,568,750
62,792,802
$1,460,462,806
27,302,185
$52,635,309
549,868
58,778,779
5,506,401
$1,605,235,348
IMPORTS.
Merchandise and Specie Imported Into the United States During the Fiscal Year
Ended June 30, 1901.
Abticles.
Merchandise.
Sugar lbs.
Hides and Skins, other than Fur., lbs.
Chemicals, Drugs, Dyes, and Medicines
Coffee lbs.
Silk, Unmanufactured
Cotton, Manufactures of
Fibres, Vegetable, Manufactures of. . ,
ladia Rubber and Gutta-Percha,
Cnide lbs.
.Silk, Manufactures of
Fibres, Vegetable, Unmanufactured.
Wood, and Manufactures of
Iron and Steel, and Manufactures of..
Wool, Unmanufactured lbs.
Fruits, including Nuts
Tin, in Bars, Blocks, or Pigs lbs.
,Iewelry and Precious Stones
Wool, Manufactures of
Tobacco lbs.
Tobacco, Manufactures of
Leather, and Manuf.actures of
Copper, and Manufactures of (not ore)
Furs, and Manuf.ictures of
Tea 1 li.s.
Earthen, Stone, and China Ware
Cotton, Unmanufactured lbs.
Wines
Oils
Cocoa, Crudf, and Shells of lbs.
Glass and Glassware
Quantities.
3,975,005,840
280,909,837
854,871,310
64,927,176
103,"5"8'3,505
73,091,890
26,851,853
89',8b6,453
46,631,283
45,924,353
Values.
$90,487,800
48,220,013
53,5118,157
62.861,399
.30,051 ,3i;5
40,246,935
32,762,608
28,835,178
> 26,842,138
22,9.:2,5ii6
19,754,205
17,874,789
12,.V29,881
19,586,703
19,805,551
24,216,407
14.585,306
16,290,387
2,4811,139
11,887,012
9,910,463
11,019,658
11,017,876
9,472,869
6,787,828
8,219,236
7,09^,431
6,472,829
5,010,675
Articles.
Merchandise.
Animals
Coal, Bituminous tons
Featliers, Flowers, etc
Paper, and Manufactures of
'Spirits, Distilled
Books, Maps, Engravings, etc
.Spices
Paper Stock, Crude
Cement , lbs.
Lead lbs.
Toys
Vegetables
Hats, Bonijets, and Materials for
Hair, and Manufactures of
Art Works .
Kice lbs.
Provisions(Meat and Dairy Products)
Bristles lbs.
Cork Wood, and M.inufactures of.. . ,
Clocks and Watches, and Parts of . . . .
Mall Liquors galls.
Fertilizers
All other Articles
Total Merchandise
Specie; Gold
" Silver
Total Imports
Quantities.
1,977,238
251,183,836
117,199,710
1, 1)84,575
3,S9lt,446
Values.
$4,478,955
5,381,474
3,6:4,:!84
4,002,989
4,162,149
3,792,536
3,563,109
2,183,686
2,198,891
4,832,737
3,830,311
3,719,679
2,79S,109
1,080,145
3, 304,. "^.46
2,324,898
2,649,466
1,730,197
2.1270,995
2,038,239
1,885,215
2,230,235
83,641,876
$823,172,165
$66,051,187
36,386,521
$925,609,873
F'oreUpi .
Trade of the United States.
159
FOREIGN TRADE OF THE
UNITED STATES— C'on<m<(€rf.
VALUE OF IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF MERCHANDISE, 18751901.
Year
Ending
June 30.
Exports.
Total Exports.
Imports.
Total Exports
and
Imports.
Excess of
Exports.
K.\(:i;ss of
Imports.
$19,562,725
Uomestic.
Foreign.
1875
§499,284,100
614,158,611
$513,442,711
$533,005,436
$;l,046,448,147
1876
525,582,247
14,802,424
540,384.671
460,741,190
1.001,125,861
§79,643,481
1877
589,670,224
12,804,996
602,475,220
451,323,126
1,053,798,346
151,152,094
1S78
680,709,268
14,156,498
694,865,766
437.051,532
1,131,917,298
257,814,234
1879
698,340,790
12,098.651
710,439.441
445.777,775
1,156,217,216
264,661,666
....
1880
823,946,353
11,692,305
83,5,638,658
667,954,746
1,503,593,404
167,683,912
....
1881
883,925,947
18,451,399
902,377,346
642,664.628
1,545,041,974
259,712,718
....
1882
733,239.732
17,302,525
750.542,257
724,639,574
1,475,181,831
25,902,683
1883
804,223,632
19.615,770
823,839,402
723.180,914
1,547,020,316
100,658,488
1884
724,964,852
15,548,757
740,513,609
667,697,693
1,408,211,302
72,815,916
1885
726,682,946
15,506,809
742.189,755
577.527,329
1,319,717,084
164,662,426
...
1886
665,964.529
13,560,301
679,524,830
635,436,136
1,314.960^)66
44,088,694
... *
1887
703,022,923
13,160,288
716,183,211
692,319,768
1,408,502,979
23,863,443
1888
683,862,104
12,092,403
695,954,507
723,957,114
1,419,911,621
28,002,607
1889
730,282,609
■ 12,118,766
742,401 ,37f
745,131,652
1,487,533,027
2,730,277
1890
845,293,828
12.534,856
857,828,684
789,310,409
1,647,139,093
68,518.275
1891
872,270,283
12,210,527
884,480,810
844,916,196
1,729,397,006
39,564,614
* . . •
1892
1,015,732,011
14,546,137
1,030,278.148
827,402,462
1,857,680,610
202,8T5,686
1893
831.030,785
16,634,409
. 847,665,194
• 892,140,572
866,400,922
1,714,066,116
....
18,735,728
18S4
869,204.937
22,935,635
654,994,622
1,547,135,194
237,145,950
• • ■ <
1895
793,392,599
14,145,566
807,538,165
731,969,965
1,539,508,130
75,568,200
....
1896
863,200,487
19,406,451
882,606,938
779,724,674
1,662,331,612
102.882,264
....
1897
1,032,007,603
18,985,953
1,050,993,556
764,730,412
1,815,723,968
286,263.144
• • • .
1898
1,210,291,913
21,190 417
1,231,482,330
616,050,654
1,847,532,984
615,431,676
. • • •
1899
1,203,931,222
23,092,080
1,227,(123.302
697,148 489
1,924,171,791
: 529,874.813
1900
1,370,763,571
23,719,511
1,394,483,082
849,941,184
2,244.424,266 544.541,898
1
1901
1,460,462,806
27,302,185
1,487,764,991
823,172,165
2,310,937,156 664,592.826
1
The imports and exports of specie are not included in the above table.
VALUE OF IMPORTS INTO AND EXPORTS FROM THE UNITED STATES OF MERCHAN-
DISE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1901.
Countries.
Austria-Hungary
Azores & Madeira Islands
Belgium
Denmark
France
Germany
Gibraltar
Greece
Greenland, Iceland, etc.
Italy
Malta, Gozo, etc
Netherlands
Portugal
Roumania
Russia, Baltic, etc
Russia, Black Sea
Servia
Spain
Sweden and Norwaj'. . .
Switzerland
Turkey in Europe
Gt. Britain and Ireland..
Bermuda
British Honduras
British North America:
Nova Scotia, N. Bruns-
wick, etc
Quebec, Ontario, etc..
British Columbia
Newfoundland and
Labrador
Central American States ■
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua , . .
Salvador
Mexico . ;
Miquelon, Langley, etc..
West Indies :
British
Cuba
Danish
Dutch
Frencii
Hayti
S-in Domingo. . .
Argentine Republic
Bolivia
Exports.
Domestic
Foreign.
$6,963,299
4i6.351
4s,552,762
lo,14H,9C8
76,4.31,378
188,3.i0,919
676,394
291, .506
525
34,277,491
438,474'
83,847, 3-;0
5,289,460
26,560
6,301,553:
1,730,071'
369
15,455,8391
l!,s38,9n
•J52,126
392,908
624,21 •1,404
1,285,938.
796,841 1
7,110,346,
83,'.(45,J32!
6,666,6801
1,948,827
1,916,200
1,394,579
1,029,194
1,344,373
725,358
35,857,837
218,014
8,765,230
24,100,453
685,287
641.466
1 ,!*28,633
3,144,^35
1,704,UU8
11,289,938
152,065
Imports.
CoaNTRiES.
Exports.
D'Hiestic. ' Foreign.
Imports.
$259,351
l,0-3i
838,497
26,267
2,283,549
3,429,508
2,420
32
'195,698
508
508,988
4,780
- 43,740
8,864
* 24.449
5,241
3,234
50
6,960,753
27,069
16,976
731.225:
6.990,281
345,25.1
8,478
30.52'^
30,235
85,815
137,821
13,364
617,513
2,706
115,822
l,.-<64,348,
6,86::
3,1-32
23,001
280,J32
95,677
247,73U|
30i
$10,067,970 Brazil
25.395 Chile
14,fi01,711 j|Colombia
644,993 Ecuador
75,458,739; Falkland Islands
100,445,9021 Guianas:
52,8631 Bntish
1,124,;75[| Dutch
82,5:^3 1 French
24,618,384| Paraguay
14,744'lPeru
20,598,789 Uruguay
3,370,430 Venezuela
Aden
5,546,2«0l British China
1,484,6121 China
10,6991 East Indies:
5,409,301 British
3,487,'39! Dutch
15,799,400 French and Portuguese
3,386,722: Hong Kong
143.388,5011 Japan
531,323 I Korea
241,509 I Russian China
liRussia, Asiatic
iTurkev in Asia
5,496,697iAll other Asia
27,599,746! British Australasia
9,385,720i:French Oceanica.
I Hawaiian Islands
420,315: Tonga, Samoa, etc
! Philippine Islands
2,990,550| British Africa
3.512,445 Can.iry Islands
1 ,262,317|'Frenc'n Africa
2,035,636 Liberia
1 ,037,715'iMadagascar
28, 651, 635ij Portuguese Africa
32,814, Spanish Africa
; Kg.vpt
12,851 ,325| Tripoli
43,423,088 All other Africa
478,-6-. lAui'kland.Fiji, .and Nor-
240,019' folk Isi.in.is
13,972 German Oceanica
1,199.240 Gu.im
3.553,776 :
6,065,318! Total
$11,576,461
5,V82.405
3.095,165
2,012,6;i8,
797 1
1,689,159]
606,481
197,701
12,695
3,122,180
1,613,822
3,224,317
993,213
220
10,287,312
6,248,408
2,060,958 ;
59,367 [
7,946,695
18,656,899
215,5451
377,252
1,502,912
191,249
305,413
30,577,345
398,-362 1
"i29,931
4,014,1801
21,613,995
253,275;
839,299'
25,4761
28.134;
1,425,536'
13,585 1
1,216,445
1,469 1
78,831 !
15,982!
46,672
34,223:
$87,113
12,321
46,887
2,387
45,245
4,506
2,306
4,754
23,252
47,560
685
'll8,522
3,396
3,747
"63,153
343,741
6
2,930
2,913
176
149,342
12,857
""l55
12,884
40,4-;3
1,645
4,115
19
328
468
$1 ,46U,462,8u6 $27,302,185
$70,643,-347
8.683,279
3,230,652
1,424,840
4,805,-395
1,272,731
54,018
1,745
3,615,180
1,883,994
6,645,848
1,520,629
81
18,303,706
43,882,493
19,026,481
1,416,412
29,229,543
768
3,529
3,897,854
396,115
4,767,61)1
657,336
70,744
4,420,912
813,440
32,901
417,223
4,867
547
1,643
5,387
7,212,279
183,743
281,431
1,472,117
5,381
1,044
$823,172,165
160
Foreign Trade of the United States.
FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES— CoJi<«med.
IMPORTS AND EXPORTS AT PRINCIPAL PORTS OF THE UNITED STATES.
Ykae Endi.ng June 30.
Customs
Districts.
Year Ending Junk 30.
Customs
Districts.
Imports. ' 1 Exports.
Imports.
Exports.
1900.
1901,
1900. 1 1901.
1900. 1 1901.
1900. 1 1901.
Baltimore. . . .4(H9,045,279'$18,899,473 $115,530,378 $106,239,081
J^^w York. .
Norfolk au.i
$537,207,292 $627,259,946
$518,834,471 $529,592,978
Boston and
1
C'h.arlestovvn
72,195,9.3^1, 61,452,370! 112,195,555
143,708,232
Portsm'th.
251,729
593,930
13.112.096
10,308,489
Hrunswicli. ..
17,992
28,135 7,373.487
7.962,637
Pensacola. .
76,458
238,834
14.413.522
l:i,455,761
(.'b.irleston...
1,124,671
1,477,719 7,151,720
7,084,215
Philailelp'a.
51,865,769
48,043,443
78.406,031
79,354,025
Detroit
2,794,909
2.867.645 16,868,456
17,669.535
Portl'd, Me,
782,860i 633,114
9,941.884
12,416,793
(ialveston....
1,453,545
953,S01j 85,657,524
101,857,300
Puget S'ur
7,148,563i 6,721,060
17,903,107
20,678,829
M.'bile
2.883.4:;4
3.008,4491 l.i,206.334
11,837,105
San Fran.. .
47.869,6281 35,161,753
40.368,288
34,596,792
New ()rleans.
17.490.811
20.46-.',307l 115.858.764
152,776,599 i
J Savannah. .
430,0401 645.067
38.251,981
46,738,967
N'wp'rt Neys
2,899,367
4,090,451! 34,758,323
32,667,912 1
' Wilm'n, NC
llO,"'*-
180,912
10,975.511
12,013,659
EXPORTS OF THE UNITED STATES BY
GREAT CLASSES.
Fiscal Year
Ending June 30.
Agricui.
rURE.
Mining.
Manufactures.
Total Exports
OF Domestic
Mkrcha.ndise.
Values.
Per Cent.
Values.
Per Cent.
Values.
Per Cent.
Values.
I860
$256,560,972
361.188,483
536,192,873
546,476,703
685,961,091
536,315,318
530,172.966
484.954.595
523,073.798
500,840,086
5:;2,141,490
620,820,808
642,75!,3U
798,328,232
61.^,382,986
628,363,038
553,210,026
669,879,297
683,471,139
85i, 683,570
784,776,142
83:,858,123
943,811,020
81.13
79.35
77.07
78.12
83.25
73.98
72.96
72.82
74.41
73.23
72.87
74.51
73.69
78.60
74.05
72.28
69.73
66.02
66.23
70.54
65.19
60.98
64.62
$999,465
5,026,111
6,732,119
6,405,813
5,863,232
15,022,255
15,797,885
13.654,286
11,758,662
17,993,895
19,947,518
22,297,755
22,054,970
20,692,885
20,020,026
20,449,598
18,609,814
20,045,654
20,804,573
19,410,707
28,156,174
37,843,742
37,986,333
.31
1.10
.97
.92
.71
2.07
2.18
2.05
1.67
2.63
2.73
2.64
2.53
2.04
2.41
2.35
2.33
2.32
2.01
1.60
2.34
2.76
3.60
$40,345,892
68,279,764
123,8117,196
117,015.729
102,856,015
136.372,887
147,187,527
136,541,978
136,735,105
130,300,087
138,675,607
151,102,376
168,927,315
159,510,937
1.58.023,118
183,728.808
183.595,743
228,571,178
277.285,391
290,697,354
339,592,146
433,851,756
412,155,066
12.76
15.00
17.79
16.72
12.48
18.81
20.25
20.50
19.45*
19.05
18.99
17.87
19.37
15.70
19.02
21.14
23.14
26.43
26.87
24.02
28.21
31.65
28.22
$;31 6,242,423
1870
455,2u8,:41
1878
M5, 749. 930
1879
699,538,742
1880
823,946,353
1884
724.964,852
1885
726,682,946
665,964,52^
1886
1887
70.;, 022,92:;
1888
683,862,104
1889
730,282,609
1890
845,293,828
1891
872,270,'j83
1892
1,015,732,011
1893
831,030,785
1894
1895
869,204,937
793 392,599
1896
863,200,487
1897
1,032,007,603
1898
1,210,291,913
1899
1,203,931,222
1900
1,370,763,571
1901
1,460,462,806
COMMERCE WITH CUBA
, PORTO
RICO, HAWAII, AND THE PHILIPPINES.
Fiscal Year
Ending
June SO.
Exports from the United States to —
Imports into the United States from —
Cuba.
Porto Rico.
$1,569,205
1,710.569
1,738,492
1,969,618
2,224,931
2,297.538
2,155,234
2,856,003
2,510,607
2,7211.508
1,833,544
2,102,094
1,983.888
1,5(15,046
2,6s5,848
4,640,449
Hawaii.
Philippines.
Cuba.
Porto Kico.
Hawaii.
Philippines.
1885
$9,006,160
10,409,170
10,546,411
10,0.53,560
11,691,311
13,084,115
12,224,s33
17,953,570
24.157,698
20,126,321
12,807,661
7,530,881.1
8,259,776
9,561,656
18,619,377
26,513,400
25,964,801
$2,787,922
3,192.698
3,622.029
2,085,203
3,375,611
4,711,417
5,107.212
3,781,628
2,827,663
3.306,187
3.723,057
3.985,707
4,690,1175
5,907,155
9,305,470
13,509,148
$i32',993
147,682
165,903
170,647
122,276
124,572
60,914
164,378
145,466
J19,255
lti2,466
94.597
127.804
404,193
2,640,449
4,1)27,1164
$42,306,093
51,110,780
49.515,434
49.310,087
62,130,623
53,801,591
61,714,396
77,931,671
78,706,506
75,678,251
52,871,259
40.017,730
18,406,815
15,232,477
25,408,828
31,371,704
43,423,088
$6,104,263
4,594,544
4.661,690
4,412,483
3,707,373
4,053,626
3,164,110
3,248,007
4,008,623
3,135,634
1,516,512
2,296,653
2,181,024
2,414,356
3,179,827
3,078,648
$8,867,497
9,805,707
9,922.075
11,060,379
12,847,740
12,312,908
13,895,597
8,075,882
9,146,767
10,065,317
7,888,961
11,757,704
13,687,799
17,187,380
17,831,463
20,707,903
1886
$9,566,912
1887
8,614,830
1888
10,268,278
1^89
10,593,172
iN'.lO
11, .=.92,626
1891
5,167,209
1892
6,308,653
1893
9,150,857
1894
7,008,342
1895
1896
4.731,366
4,982,857
1897
4,3>3,740
1898
3,K3U,315
1,S99.'
4,409,774
1900
5,971,208
I'.iOl
4,42U,912
GROWTH OF UNITED STATES
EXPORTS.
Fiscal Ykar Ending
June 30.
Europe.
North America.
South America.
Asia and
Ocean ica.
Africa and
Other Countries.
Total.
Itig:;
$661,976,710
700,870,822
627.927,692
67:1,043,753
81(,:«5.644
97f,8U6,245
9 ;6, 602, 09:'.
1,040, IT, 763
l,l;;6,5ij4,606
$119,788,889
119,693,212
108,575,594
116,567,496
124,958,461
139,627,841
157,9:;l,707
187,594,625
196,534,460
$■(2,6:19,077
3.;,212,:sl0
33,525,9:15
36,297,671
;;:!,7H8,646
.•',3,821,701
:«.659,902
:58,945,7 :3
44,400,195
14.6
$27,421,831
32,786,94:!
30,434,288
42,827,258
61,927,678
66,710,813
78,235,176
108.:;l6,i'82
84,78.1,1 13
$5,8'<8,687
5,577, '.'SS
7.074,656
13,870,760
16,953,127
17,515,730
18, ,594,424
19,46:t,S49
25,.54'.;,618
$847,665,194
892,140,572
1894
1895
807,538,165
1896
882,606,938
1897
1,060,993,556
1898
1,231,482,330
1899
1,227,023,302
1900
1901
1,394,483,082
1,487,764,991
Per ct. of increase, 1890-1901
66.2
108.8
134.5
453.6
73.4
American and Foreign Shipping.
161
American antr iForn'sn ^Ijippinfi.
UNITED STATES VESSELS, 1901.
Class.
Steamers
Sailing vessels.
Canal-boats
Barges
Total
Engaged in Foreign
Trade.
Engaged in Coastwise
Trade.
Number.
Tonnage.
Number.
Tonnage.
346
1 940
426,259
453,336
879,595
7,059
14,210
2,491,231
2,091,414
1,286
21.269
4.582,645
The entire number of documented vessels was 24,057. of which 7,414 were steamers and 16,643
were ve.ssels other than steamers, all aggregating 5,524,218 tons.
The estimated value of the whole amount of floating property under the flag, according to the cen-
sus of 1890, was §215, 069, 296. The statistics of the above table are for the fiscal year ending June
30, 1901.
SHIPBUILDING IN THE UNITED STATES.
The following table shows the class, number, and tonnage of the documented vessels built in this
country during the last four years reported:
1898.
1899.
1900,
1901.
Class.
Num-
ber.
Tons.
34.416
105; 8:58
2,386
37.818
Num-
ber.
Tons.
Num-
ber.
Tons.
Num-
ber.
Tons.
Sailing vessels
Steam ve.ssels
Canal-boats
359
394
20
179
420
489
13
401
1,273
98,073
151,058
1.411
49.496
504
422
38
483
1,447
116.460
202,528
4,492
70,310
526
506
79
469
1,580
126.165
273,591
9.078
Barges
74,655
Total
952
180,458
300.088
393.790
483.489
IRON AND STEEL TONNAGE BUILT IN THE UNITED STATES, 1870-1901.
Years.
Sailing
Vessels
and Biirges.
Steam
Vessels.
Total.
Years.
Sailing
Vessels ,
and Barges.
692
. 92
746
33
4,975
6,309
5,282
13.104
4,649
5.975
16,832
46. 158
13.765
28.361
28 903
26.571
Steam
Vessels.
14,215
34,261
35,972
53,479
75,402
99,309
46,092
81,428
46,821
42.619
96,388
78,236
48.501
103.018
167.948
236.128
Total.
1870
679
44
36
2,033
4,432
731
7.602
15,480
12,766
26,547
33,096
21,631
21,346
5,927
26.960
22.007
25,538
28.319
40,096
37,613
31,200
43,297
8,281
15,480
12.766
26,547
33,096
21,631
21,346
5,927
26,960
22,007
25,582
28,355
40.096
39,646
35,632
44.028
1886
14 907
1871
1887
34, 353
1872
1888
36,718
1873
1889
53. 512
1874
1890
80,377
105,618
1875
1891
1876
il892
51,374
1877
; (893
94,532
51,470
1878..
1894
1879
1895
48,594
1880
|l896
113.220
124,394
62.266
1881
jl897
1882
1898
1883
1899
131, 379
1884
iv.oo
196 851
1885
1901
262, f99
COMPARATIVE GROWTH OF THE TONNAGE OF THE MERCHANT NAVIES OF THE
UNITED STATES AND OF THE PRINCIPAL MARITIME COUNTRIES
OF EUROPE FROM 1850 TO 1899.
Countries.
1850.
American
British ...
French
Norwegian
Swedish
Danish
German
3,485,266
4,232,962
688,153
298,315
Dutch
292,5*6
Belgian
34,919
Itali.in
Austro-Hungarian.
(ireek.
1860.
5,299,1-5
5,710,968
996,124
558,927
433,922
33,111
263,075
1870.
4,194,740
7,149,134
1,072,048
1,022,515
346,862
178,646
982,355
389,614
30,149
1,012,164
329,377
404,063
1880.
4,068,034
8,447,171
919,298
1,518,655
542,642
249,466
1,182,097
328.281
75,666
999,196
290,971
1890.
4,424,497
11,597,106
1,045,102
1,584,355
475,964
280,065
1,569,311
378,784
110,571
816,567
269,648
307,640
1895.
4,63.=i,960
13,424.146
1,154,783
1,713,611
515.010
366.585
1,865,490
46&,6!t5
116,33!
838,101
306,119
381,180
1896.
4,703,880
13,563 97
1,148,970
1,705,722
552,883
388,540
1,930,460
497,451
132,464
821,953
295,805
385,935
1S97.
4,769,020
13,641,116
1,248,739
1,679,882
560,841
431,153
2,006,950
465,736
134, b91
822,876
324,832
397,896
1898.
4,749.738
13 9SS,50S
l,242.ii91
1,694.2/10
605,991
511,958
2,453,334
455,609
151,842
875,851
380,414
233,643
1899.
4,864.238
14,372,O0n
l,4iil,(i00
1,667,000
669.000
520.000
2,7 -.0.000
575.000
160,'00
1,0.^6. 00
400,000
250,000
The above tables, except the data of merchant navies of the world for IbiO, have been compiled from the report of the
Commi»sloner of Navi;;atioii of the United States, The sam« authority gives the tcncag« of the merchant navv of the United
States in 1900 as 5,164,e.';9 and in 1901 as S,S!?4,9!S, Ruaeia in l^es hsda toeeage ef 967,000, stid Spsiti of 668,000.
162
Receipts and Expenditures of IT. S. Government.
mecn'pts antr lexpentrtturrs 21, ^.<S?oljcrnment, 1868-1901.
REVENUE BY FISCAL, YEARS.
Years.
Ending June 30.
1868.
1869.
1870.
1871.
1872.
1873.
1874.
1875.
1876.
1877.
1878.
1879.
1880.
1881.
1882.
1883.
1884.
1885.
1886.
1887 .
1888.
1889.
1890.
1891.
1892.
1893.
1894.
1895.
1896.
1897.
1898.
1899.
1900.
1901.
Customs.
$164,464,600
180,048,427
194,538,374
206,270,408
216,370,287
188,089,523
163,103,834
157,167,722
148,071,985
130,956,493
130,170680
137,250,048
186,522,065
198,159,676
220,410,730
214,706,497
195,067,490
181,471,939
192,905,023
217,286.893
219,091,174
223,832,742
229,668,585
219.522,205
177,452,964
203,355,017
131,818,531
152,158,617
160,021.752
176,554.126
149,819,594
206,141,225
233,164 871
238,585,456
Internal
Revenue.
Direct
Tax.
$191,087,589
158,356,461
184,899,756
143,098,154
130,642,178
113,729,314
102,409,785
110,007,494
116,700,732
118,630,408
110,581,625
113,561,611
124,009,374
135,264,386
146,497,595
144,720,369
121,586,073
112,498,726
116,805,936
118,823,391
124,296,872
130,881,514
142,606,706
145,686,249
153,971,072
160,296,130
147,111.232
143,421.672
146,762,865
146,688,774
169,943,040
272,486,648
295,327,927
307,180,664
$1
Sales
of Public
Lands.
788,146
765,686
229,103
580,355
sis ^255
93,799
31
1,517
160,142
108,157
70,721
108 ^240
32,892
1,566
Miscellaneous Sources.
Premiums
on Loans &
Sales of
Gold Coin.
$1,348,715 $29,203,629
4,020,344
3,3.50,482
2,388,647
2,575,714
2,882,312
1,852,429
1,413,640
1,129,467
976,254
1,079,743
924,781
1,016,507
2,201,863
4,753,140
7,955,864
9,810,705
5,705,986
5,630,999
9,254,286
11,202,017
8,038,652
6,358,273
4,029,535
3,261,876
3,182,090
1,673,637
1,103,347
1,005,523
864,581
1,243,129
2,836,883
2.965,120
13,755,491
15,295,644
8,892,840
9,412,638
11,560,531
5.037,665
3,979,280
4,029,281
405,777
317,102
1,505.048
110
Other Mis-
cellaneous
Items.
Total
Revenue.
$17,745,404
13,997,339
12,942,118
22,093,541
15,106,051
17,161,270
17,075,043
15,4.31,915
17.456,776
18,031,655
15,614,728
20,585,697
21,978,525
25,154,851
31,703,643
30,796,695
21,984,882
24,014,055
20,989,528
26,005,815
24,674,446
24,297,151
24,447,420
23 374,4571
20,251,872
18,253,898:
17,118,618
16,706,438
19,186,061
23,614,422
83,505,319
36,394,977
35,911,171
38,954,098
Excess of
Revenue over
Ordinary
Expenditures.
$405,638,083
370,943,7471
411,255,478
383,323,9451
374,106,8681
333,738,205
289,478,755
288,000,051
287,482,039
269,000,587
257,763,879
273,827,184
333,526,611
360,782,293
403,525,250
398,287,582
348,519,870
323,690,706
336,439,727!
371,403,278'
379,266,0651
387,050,059
403,080,983!
392,612,447]
354,937,7841
385,818,629'
297,722,019
313,390,075
326,976,200
347,721.905
404,511,082
615,652,666
567,240,852
587,685,338
$28,297,798
48,078,469
101,601,917
91,146,757
96,588,905
43,302,959
2,344,882
13,376,658
29,022.242
30,340,578
20,799,552
6,879,301
65,883,653
100,069,405
145,543,811
132,879,444
104,393,626
63,463,771
93,956,589
103,471,098
111,341,274
87.761,081
85,040,272
26,838,542
9,914,454
2.341,674
*69,803,261
*42,805,223
*25,203 246
*18,052,254
*38.864,305
*89,898.657
79,527,060
77,717,984
EXPENDITURES BY FISCAL YEARS.
Years.
Ending June 30,
1868..
1869..
1870..
1871..
1872..
1873..
1874..
1875. .
1876..
1877..
1878..
1879..
1880..
1881..
1882..
1883..
1884..
1885..
1886..
1887..
1888..
1889..
1890..
1891..
1892..
1893..
1894..
1895. .
1896..
1897 .
1898.,
1899..
1900.,
1901.
Premium on
Loans ami
Purchase of
Bonds, etc.
$7,001,151'
1,674,680
15,996,556
9,016,795
6,958,267
5,105,920
1,395,074
2,795,320
1,061,249
8,270,842
17,292,363
20.304,244
10,401,221
Other Civil
and
Miscellau'ous
Items.
$53,009,868
56,474,062
53,237,462
60,481,916
60,984,757
73,328,110
69,641,593
71,070,703
66,958,374
56,252,067
53,177,704
65,741,555
54,713,530
64,416,325
57,219,751
68,^78,022
70.920,434
87,494,258
74,166,930
85.264,826
72,952,261
80,664,064
81.403,256
110,048,167
99,841,988
103,732,799
102,165.471
93,279,730
87,216,235
90,401,267
96,520,505
119,191,256
105,773,190
122,282,003
War
Department.
Navy
Department.
$123,246,649
78,501,991
57,655,675
35,799,992
35,372,157
46,323,138
42,313,927
41,120,646
38,070,889
37.082,736
32,154,148
40,425,661
38,116,916
40,466,461
43,570,494
48,911,383
39,429,603
42,670,578
34,324,153
38,561,026
38,522,436
44,435,271
44,582,838
48,720,065
46,895,456
49,641,7
54.567,9.30
51,804,759
50,830,921
48,950,267
91,992,000
229,841,254
. 134,774,768
144,615,697
Indians.
$25,775,5031
20.000,758
21,780,230
19,431,027
21,249,810
23,526.257
30,932,587
21,497,626
18,963 310
14,959,935
17,365,301
15,125,127
13,-536,985
15,686,672
15,032,046
15,283,437
17,292,601
16,021,080;
13,907,8881
15,141,1271
16,926,438
21,378,809
22,006,206
26,113,896
29,174,139
30,136,084
31,701,294
28,797,796
27,147,732
34,561,546
58,823,985
63,942,104
55,953,078
60,506,978
Pensions
64,100,682
7,042,923
3,407,938
7,426,997
7,061,729
7,951,705
6,692.462
8,384,657
5,966,558
5,277,007
4,629,280
5,206,109
5,945,457
6,514,161
9,736,747
7,362,590
6.475,999
6,552,495
6,099,158
6,194,523
6,249.308
6,892,208
6,708,047
8,527,469
11,150,578
13,345.347
10,293,482
9,939,754
12,165,528
13.016.802
10,994,668
12,805,711
10,175,107
10,896,073
$23,782,387
28,476,622
28,340,202
34,443,895
28,-533,403
29,359,427
29,038,415
29,456,216
28,257,396
27,963,752
27,137,019
35,121,482
56,777,174
50,059,280
61,345,194
66,012,574
55,429,228
56,102,267
63,404,864
75,029,102
80,288,509
87,624,779
106,936,855
124,415,951
134,583,053
159,-357,558
141,177,285
141,395,229
139,434,001
141.053,164
147,4,52,369
139,394.929
140,877,316
139,323,62;^
Interest on
Public Debt.
$140,424,046
130,694,243
129,235,498
125,576,566
117,357,840
104,750,688
107,119,815
103,093,545
100,243,271
97,124,512
102,500,875
105,327,949
95,757,575
82,508,741
71,077,207
59,160,131
54,578,378
51,386,256
50,580,146
47,741,577
44,715,007
41,001,484
36,099.284
37,.547,135
23,378,116
27,264,392
27,841,406
30.978,030
35,385,029
37,791,110
37,585,056
39,896,925
40,160,333
32,342.979
Total
Ordinary
Expenditures.
$377,340,285
322,865,278
309,653,561 -
292,177,188
277,517,963
290,345,245
287,133,873
274,623,393
258,459,797
238,660,009
236.964,327
266,947,883
267,642,958
260,712,888
257,981,440
265,408.138
244,126,244
260,226,935
242,483,138
267,932,180
267,924,801
299,288.978
318,040,711
365,773 905
345,023,330
383,477,954
367,746,867
3.56,195.298
352,179,446
365,774,159
443,.368..583
605,072,180
487,713,792
509,967,353
The total receipts of the United States from the be;;iiiuiu); of the (Government. 17«M, to 1901 have been : Kroin customs, 1^8,64^,-
217,923: internal revenue, $6,0.13.692,761; direct tax. $28,131,944, public lands. $295,666,707: miscellaneous, $1,003,781,171; total,
excluding loans, $16,671,799,528.
The total expenditures of the United States from the beginning of the Government, 1789, to 1901 have been: For civil and mis-
cellaneous. $3,2^9.595.016; war, $5,679,936,001; navy. $1,630,022,941; Indi.ans, $379,232,776; pensions. $2,797,971,222; interest.
$3,014.802,4.=i6; total. $16,891,510,714. * Expenditures in excess of revenue.
United States Post-Office Statistics.
163
sanitctr states J^ost^d^lft'cr .Statistics*
Account Paid foe
Fiscal
Number of
Post-offices.
Extent of Post
Uoutes in Miles.
Revenue of the
Department.
Expenditure of the
Department.
Ybaks.
Salaries of
Transportation
Postmasters.
of the Mail.
1865
20,550
142,340
.S14.556,159
$13,694,728
$3,383,382
S6, 246, 884
1870
28.492
231.232
19,772.221
23.998,837
4.673.466
10.884.653
1875
35,547
277,873
26,791,360
33,611,309
7,049.936
18,777.201
1876
36.383
281,798
27,895.908
33,263,488
7,397,397
18,361,048
1877
37.345
292.820
27,468.323
33,486.322
7,295,251
18,529,238
1878
39.258
301.966
29.277.517
34.165.084
7,977,852
19,262,421
1879
40.855
316.711
30.041,983
33.449.899
7.185,540
20.012.872
1880
42,989
343.888
33.315.479
36.542,804
7,701,418
22,255,984
1881
44.512
344.006
36.785,398
39.251,736
8,298,743
23,196.032
188'2
46.231
343,618
41,876,410
40,039,635
8,964.677
22.846.112
1883
47.863
353,166
45,508,693
42.816,700
10.319.441
23.067.323
1884
50.017
359,530
43.338,127
46.404.960
11,283.831
25.359,816
1885
51.252
365,251
42.560,844
49.533.150
11,431.305
27,765.124
1886
53.614
366.667
43.948,423
50.839.435
11.348.178
27,553,239
1887
55.157
373,142
48.837,610
52.391.678
11.929.481
28.135,769
1888
57.281
403,977
52,695,176
55.795.358
12.600.186
29,151,168
1889
58,999
416,159
56 175.611
61.376.847
13.171.382
31,893.359
1890
62,401
427.991
60.882.097
65.930.717
13.753.096
33.885.978
1891
64,329
439.027
65.931.786
71,662,463
14.527.000
36.805.621
1892
67.119
447,591
70.930.475
76.323.762
15.249.565
38.837.236
1893
68,403
453,832
75.896.933
81.074.104
15.862.621
41,179,054
1894
69, 805
454, 746
75, 080, 479
84,324,414
15,899,709
4.5,375,359
1895
70,064
456. 026
76, 983, 128
86, 790, 172
16,079.508
46.336,326
1896
70, 360
463,313
82,499,208
90.626.296
16,576,674
47,993.067
1897
71,022
470.032
82,665,462
94.077.242
16,917,621
49.862,074
1898
73,570
480,462
89.012.618
98,033,523
17,460,621
51,780,283
1899
75, 000
496,948
95,021,384
101.632,160
18,223,506
53,331,557
1900
76, 688
500.982
102,354,579
107,740,268
19,112.097
55.772.881
1901
76,945
511,808
111,631,193
115, 554, 920
19,949,514
58.610,976
Of the whole number of post-office.s at the close of the fiscal year, June 30, 1901,4,466 were Presi-
dential offices and 72,479 were fourth-cla.ss offices.
The number of pieces of postal matter of all kinds which pass through the mails of the United
States annually is about 8. 000. 000, 000. The annual ae:gres:ate number of letters transmitted through
the post-offices of the world may be estimated at 18,000,000,000, and of newspapers, 12, 000, 000,000.
POSTAL REVENUE OF FIFTY LARGEST CITIES IN 1901.
The receipts by the
fiscal year ending June
Cities.
New York City
Chicago, 111
Philadelphia, Pa
Boston, Slass
St. Louis, Mo
Brooklyn, N. Y.
Cincinnati, Ohio
Baltimore, Md
San Francisco, Cal
Pitt>burgh, Pa
Cleveland, Ohio
Buffalo, N. Y
Detroit, Mich
Kansas City, Mo
Minneapolis, Minn
AVashington, 1 ). C
Milwaukee, Wis
$1
Post-Office Department from the
30, 1901, were as follows:
Cities.
St. P«nl, Minn
Indianapolis, Ind
New Orleans. La
LuuisviUe, Ky
Denver, Col
Rochester, N. Y
Newark, S'. J .•
ProvideU' e, K. I
Columbus, Ohio
Omaha, Neb
Atlanta, Ga
Toledo, Ohio
Des Moines, Iowa
Albany. N. Y
New Haven, Ct
Syracuse, N. Y
Itichmond, Va
fifty largest cities of the United States in the
Amount.
(),.384,ti'23.21
,7U6,3.'.6.(lO
3,(i"8.501.10
3,317,274.39
2,l-l.i,0B8.70
1,500,855.52
1,370,055.36
1,239, l.il. 59
1,075,657.87
1,030,533.41
99i?,612.56
9-25,224.90
826,817.15
808,729.05
740,661,44
739,778.15
692,409 05
Amount.
1541,198.76
509,590.87
505,924.92
50-',5.50.41
479,025.21
465,226.28'
461,234.57
418.8:i6.05
395,757.88
3hO,389.30
357,23:1.04
354,7.^5.99
334,5 ;3.85
290,749.28
287,971.44
283,600.36
280,871.41
Cities. Amount.
Los Angeles, Cal ^280.736.15
Hartford, Ct.
.Jersey City, N. J. . . .
Dayton, Ohio
Worcester, Mass
Memi'his, Tenn
Grand Kapids, Mich.
Kacine. Wis.
Nashville, Tenn
Portland, Ore
Springfield, Mass
Dallas, Tex
Seattle, Wash
Scranton, Pa
Allegheny, Pa
Portland, Me
580,239.93
271,841.51
255,0!t9.64
250,147.87
247,292.94
246,247.60
243,294.76
240,905.13
223,584.56
221,042.52
213,895.36
206,e.21.36
201.629 18
192,544.10
175,341.34
DOMESTIC MONEY-ORDERS ISSUED IN 1901.
States and Territories. Amount.
Alabama $3,968,905.96
Ala-ka 1,223,975.40
Arizona 1 ,911,491 .57
Arkansas ... 3,781,667.57
California 17,817,73:.03
Colorado 6,039,9sl.48
Connecticut 3,526,695.23
Delaware 346.959.45
District of Columbia 1,.583,166.73
Florida 2,2t;6,915.33
(Jeorgia 3,946,141 .50
Hawaii 1,986,649.01
Id rihf 2,56.5,995.85
Illinois 16,260,940.69
Indiina 8,881,002.10
Indian Territory 1,759,315.61
Iowa 9,161 ,904.82
Kansas 8.051,990.13
States and Territories.
r.,ouisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michii;an
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada ,
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Kentucky 2,447,558.48
The number of domestic money-orders issued in the
to $274, 546,067; number of international money-orders
states and Territories. Amount.
Oregon $3,931,207.39
Pennsylvania 19,063,062.63
Porto Kico 1,55(1,243.55
Rhode Island 1,232,474.81
South Carolina 1,8:^,306.16
South Dakota 2,572,170.25
Tennessee 2,534,074.:i6
Texas 13,895,226.09
Utah 1 ,595,226.82
Vermont 1 ,319,-533.46
Virtrinia 3,0:^,312.61
Washington 6,359,483.84
West Virginia 2,227,453.74
Wiscons n 8,098,328.96
Wyoming 1,254,396.43
Amount.
$5,572,544.86
2,81fi,581.75
1,844,476.03
8,83:<,513.04
11,052,054.-36
7,197,278.75
3,655,365.03
8,109,147.95
2,9:il,765.51
5,922,338.50
908,867.58
1,488,565.83
4,418,458.19
984,790.49
21,413,567.13
2,285,60:i.93
1,664,527.07
12,945,35:^.53
2,58:5,174.00
fiscal vear 1901 was 35, 586. 379 ; amounting
, 1,247,888; amount, $20,072,613.
Total
.$274,546,067.-54
164
United States Jr^ension Statistics.
sanitetr states J^enston .Statistics,
NUMBER OF PENSIONERS ON THE ROLL JUNE 30. 1901.
Location of
Agency.
General Law.
Army.
Invalids. Nurses
Topeka . . .
Columbus
Chicago...
Indiauap'lis
Philadelp'ia
Knoxville . .
Boston
Des Moines.
Washington
New York . .
Milwaukee .
Pittsburgh .
BuHalo
Detroit
San Fran. ..
Louisville . .
Augusta —
Concord
Total.
Inc. during
year
Dec. during
year
30,394
34,073
22,996
32, 053
11,781
10, 270
13,470
19,863
11,928
10.766
18,251
11,581
16, 240
17,210
8,593
7,411
8,336
7.970
Widows,
etc.
Navy.
Invalids.
293,186
12,794
67
49
63
27
39
35
52
58
75
32
26
11
22
14
58
11
6
5
650
6,449
10.502
6,586
8,023
5, 399
3,504
6,214
3,886
3,825
5,038
4,132
3,774
5,780
4,106
1,520
2,784
2,421
2,570
86,513
965
622
1,101
'845
717
239
Widows,
etc.
Act of June l'7, 1»91.
Army.
Invalids.
Widows,
etc.
4,489
1,961
133
355
354
■570
'544
431
44
60, 728
44, 644
29,292
19.064
28.216
28,509
19,641
24,823
23,150
18,470
22,406
24,916
18,684
17,562
18.127
12,677
6,044
5,528
Navy.
Invalids.
15,199
13,148
8,985
6,761
12,880
9,314
10, 863
5,519
7,228
12,057
5.316
8,129
6,255
4,628
3,591
4,77s
1,826
2,013
3,620
1,'977
3,247
3,027
2,829
Widows,
etc.
Number of
pensioners
on the roll
June 30,
1901.
2,298i422, 481 138,490 15,633
16
7,216
9.078
241
, 115,765
' ... 103,5971
9261 75,572
.... I 67,028
1,126 63,329
.... 60,939
1,597 57,435
55,025
1,109 53.543
1.674 53.211
50, 804
48,654
47,264
43,999
189 35,796
28, 706
18,813
18,255
6,621 997,735 993,529
Number of
pensioners
on the roll
June 30,
1900.
1157177
103,815
74,694
66,794
63,345
60,167
56, 947
54. 645
52,890
52,865
50, 670
48,700
47,563
44,195
34,813
28,815
18,929
18,505
307
4,206
Pensioners of the war of the Revolution— Widows, 4; daughters, 5. Pensioners of the war of 1812
—Survivor, 1; widows, 1.527. Pensioners of the war with Mexico— Survivors, 7,568; widows, 8,109.
Indian wars— Survivors, 1,086; widows, 3,479. War with Spain-Invalids, 3,555; widows, 2,049.
NUMBER OF PENSION CLAIMS, PENSIONERS, AND DISBURSEMENTS, 1861-1901.
Fiscal Year Ending
June 30.
1861 .
1862.
1863.
1864.
1865.
1866.
1867.
1868.
1869.
1870.
1871.
1872.
1873.
1874.
1875.
1876.
1877.
1878.
1879.
1880.
1881.
1882 .
1883
1884.
1885.
1886.
1887.
1888.
1889.
1890.
1891.
1892.
1893.
1894.
1895.
1896.
1897.
1898,
1899.
1900
1901
Total
Number of
Applications
Filed.
Total
Number of
Claims
Allowed.
Number of Pensioners on the Roll.
2,487
49,332
53.599
72,684
65,256
36,753
20,768
26,066
24,851
43,969
26,391
18,303
16,734
18,704
23,523
22,715
44,587
57,118
141,466
31.116
40,939
48,776
41,785
40.918
49,895
72,465
75,726
81,220
105,044
696,941
246.638
119.361
57,141
4.-i, 361
42,244
50. 585
48 732
53.881
51.964
58,373
462
7,884
39,487
40,171
50,177
36,482
28,921
23,196
18,221
16,562
34,333
16,052
10,462
11,152
9,977
11,326
11,962
31,346
19,545
27,394
27,664
38,162
34,192
35,767
40,857
55,194
60, 252
51,921
66,637
156,486
224.047
121.630
39,085
39, 185
40,374
50,101
52.648
37.077
40,645
44, 868
Invalids. Widows, etc.
Total 2.824,411 1,701,904
4,337
4,341
7,821
23,479
35,880
55.652
69,565
75,957
82,859
87,521
93.394
113,954
119,500
121,628
122,989
124,239
128,723
131,649
138,615
145,410
164.110
182,633
206,042
225,470
247,146
270,346
306,298
343,701
373,699
415,654
536,821
703,242
759.706
754,382
750,951
747.967
746,829
760.8.">3
753,451
751,864
747,999
4,299
3.818
6,970
27,656
50,106
71,070
83,618
93.686
105,104
111,165
114.101
118,275
118,911
114,613
111,832
107,898
103.381
92,349
104,140
105,392
104,720
103,064
97,616
97,286
97,979
95,437
99,709
108.856
116,026
122.290
139,339
172,826
206,306
215.162
219,567
222,557
229.185
232.861
238,0(58
241,674
249,736
Total.
8,636
8,159
14,791
51.135
85.986
126.722
153,183
169,643
187,963
198,686
207,495
232,299
238,411
236,241
234,821
232.137
232.104
223,998
242.755
250,802
268.830
285,697
303,658
323,756
345,125
365,783
406,007
452,557
489, 725
537,944
676,160
876,068
966,012
969.544
970.524
970,678
976.014
993,714
991,519
993, 529
997,735
Disbursements.
$1,072,461.55
790,384.76
1,025.139.91
4,504,616.92
8,525,153.11
13,459,996.43
18.619,956.46
24,010,981.99
28,422.884.08
27,780,811.81
33,077.383.63
30,169,341.00
29,185,289.62
30,593,749.56
29,683,116.63
28,351,699.69
28,580,157 04
26,844,415.18
33,780,526.19
57,240,540.14
50,626,538.51
54,296,280.54
60,431,972.85
57,273,536.74
65,693,706.72
64,584,270.45
74,815,486.85
79,646,146.37
89,131,968.44
106,493,890.19
118,548,959.71
141,086,948.84
158.1.55,342.51
140,772.103.78
140.959,361.00
139,280.075.00
140,845,772.00
145,748.865.56
139,482,696.00
139,381,522.73
139,582,23L98
$2. 702, 556, 24L 98
United States Pension Statistics.
165
UNITED STATES PENSION STATISTICS— Con^mwed.
PENSION AGENCIES AND GEOGRAPHICAL LIMITS, JUNK 30, 1901.
Agencies.
Augusta
Boston
Buffalo
Chicago
Columbus
Concord
Des Moines..
Detroit
Indianapolis .
Knoxville
Louisville
Milwaukee. ..
New York...
Philadelphia.
Pittsburgh . ..
San Francisco
Topeka
Washington..
Total
Geographical Limits.
Maine
Connecticut, Mas.sachusetts, Rhode Island.
Western New York
Illinois
Ohio.
New Hampshire, Vermont.
Iowa, Nebraska
Michigan
Indiana
Southern States *
Kentucky-
Minnesota, Dakotas. Wisconsin
East New York, East New Jersey
East Pennsylvania, West New Jersey
West Pennsylvania
Pacific Coast
Colorado, Kansas, Mis.souri, New Mexico
Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, W.Va. , D. C. , Foreign
Pay Places Naval
Pensioners.
Boston
Boston
New York City
Chicago
Chicago
Boston
Chicago
Chicago
Chicago
Washmgton ...
Chicago
Chicago
New York City
Philadelphia . .
Philadelphia ..
San Francisco.
Chicago
Washmgton . . .
Disbursements.
$2,820,
7,ai9,
6.396,
10.529,
15.127.
2,743.
7.817,
6,674,
10.344,
8,202,
4,042.
7,120,
6.917.
7,842,
6.532,
4,H04,
16,132.
8, -213,
497. 46
431. 32
640. 15
253. 50
344.19
320. 45
168. 25
045. 19
721. 40
737. 98
449. 99
779. 95
941. 33
654. 52
469. 80
713. 79
946. CX)
116. 71
$139,582,231.98
* Excepting the States in the Louisville and Washington districts.
The expenses of the Pension Bureau and of pension agencies in disbursing the pension fund during
the fiscal year were .$3, 868, 794. 84. From 1866 to 1901 inclusive, this expense has been $73,425, -
685. 56, The names of the pension agents will be found in the list of officials of the Federal Govern-
ment.
PENSIONERS IN EACH STATE AND TERRITORY.
Alabama...
3,672
Alaska T...
78
Arizona T.
737
Arkansas..
10.947
California.
19.279
Colorado...
8,134
Conn
11.919
Delaware. .
2,743
D. of Col
8.771
Florida
3,077
Georgia
3,573
Idaho
1,598!
Michigan
44.050
Illinois...
70.481!
Minn
16.641
Indiana..
66.974:
Miss
4,403
Indian T.
2.925
Missouri..
53,738
Iowa
37.908
Montana
1,707
Kansas...
41,083!
Nebras'a
17.630
Kentuc'y
28.740^
Nevada ..
282
Louis' a...
5.993;
N. Hamp
8,971
Maine
19.858'
N. Jersey
20.159
Maryla'd
13.067^
N. Mex...
1,755
Mass
39,4731
N. York..
88,794
N".Car'a..
X. Dak...
Ohio,
Okla. T..
Oregon ...
Penn'a...
R. Island
S.Car'a...
S. Dak
Tenn
Texas
4,001
1.875
104.301
7.867
5.470
104,345
4,775
1,846
5,120
18.274
8.282'
Utah
I Vermont...
I Virginia... .
! Washing' n
j West Va.. . .
Wisconsin.
\ Wyoming .
Insul. Pos.
I Foreign .. . .
Total.
869
9.194
9. 455
6,928
12.811
27,817
726
72
4,547
997,735
The oldest pensioner on the rolls June 30, 1901, was Hiram Cronk, aged 101 years, who resided
at A va, Oneida County, N . Y .
WIDOWS OE REVOLUTIONARY SOLDIERS ON PENSION ROLLS JUNE 30, 1901.
Name of Widow.
Age.
87
87
88
84
Name of Soldier.
Service of Soldier.
Widow's Residence.
Damon, Esther S
Damon, Noah
Massachusetts troops . .
North Carolina troops. .
Virginia troops
Virginia troops
Plymouth Union, Vt.
Jone.sboro, Tenn.
Xewbern, Va.
Parksley, Va.
Jones, Nancy
Mayo, Rebecca
Snead, Mary
Darling, James
Mayo, Stephen
Snead, Bowdoin
It will be seen that it is possible that the widow of a Revolutionary soldier may be drawing a pen-
sion in the year 1916. For a similar reason the widow of a veteran of "the late Civil War may be living
in 2002, and of the war with Spain in 2050. Daniel F. Bakeman, the last survivor of the War of the
Revolution, died in Freedom, Cattaraugus County, N. Y. , April 5, 1869, aged 109 years.
SURVIVOR OF THE WAR OP 1812 ON PENSION ROLLS JUNE 30, 1901.
Name.
Age. Service (troops), i Town.
State.
Cronk, Hiram
101 New York lAva
New York.
Mrs. U. S Grant and Mrs. J. A. Garfield receive pensions of $5,000 a year; Mrs. Phil. Sheridan
has $2,500; eight, including Mrs. John C. Fremont, Mrs. Logan, and Mr.s. George B. McClellan. re-
ceive $2,000 a year, and forty- five receive $1,200 a year. Among these are the widows of Generals
Banks, Gresham, Custer, Doubleday, Hartranft, Robert Anderson, Casey, Gibbon, Kilpatrick,
Mower, Paul, Ricketts, Warren, and Rousseau, and Admiral Wilkes. Among the notable pensioners
who receive pensions of $100 a month are ex-Senator John M. Thayer, of Lincoln, Neb. ; Franz Sigel,
of New York, and John C. Black, of Chicago.
The following are the ratings per month for disabilities incurred in the service:
Armv.— Lieutenant-colonel and all oflficers of higher rank, $30; major, surgeon, and paymaster,
$25: captain and chaplain, $20: first lieutenant and assistant surgeon, $17; second lieutenant and
enrolling officer. $15; enlisted men, $8.
Navv.— Captain and all officers of higher rank, commander, surgeon, paymaster, and chief en-
gineer, $30; lieutenant, passed a.ssistant surgeon, surgeon, paymaster, and chief eneineer. $25;
master, professor of mathematics, and as.sistant surgeon, $20; first assistant engineer, ensign,
and pilot, $15; cadet midshipman, passed midshipman, midshipman, warrant officers, $10; enlisted
men, $8.
166
The Public Lands of the United States.
2rije 33ut)lic HL^w^n of i\)t ^Initctr estates.
(Prepared for Thk World Almanac by the General I^and Office, November, 1901.)
The following is a tabular statement showing land surface area and the number of acres of public
hinds sui-vej'ed in the following land States and Territories up to June 30, 1901; also the total area
of the public domain remaining unsurveyed within the same, etc. :
Land States
AND
Territokiks.
Alabama . .
Arkansas. .
California. .
Colorado . .
Florida
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Idaho
Kansas
Louisianai .
Michigan . .
Minnesota
Mississippi ,
Missouri . .
:siontana . .
Xphra«ka.
Area,
Land Surface.
Acres.
32,657,920
33,543.680
99,969.920
66,348,160
35,072,640
35,842,560
22,950,400
35,646 080
53,293,440
52,382,720
29,055,360
36,819,200
51,198,080
29,685,120
43.795,840
93,593,600
49.137,280
Square
Miles.
51,028
52,412
156,203
103,669
54,801
56,004
35,860
55,697
83,271
81,848
45,399
57,530
79,997
46,383
68,431
146,240
76,777
< =
y »-*
I- ^r^
(U t3 c ^
C£
» £ s
0= c: - c «
•g IS C^fri
32,657,920
33,543,680
*76,721,643
61,946,310
30,835,559
35,842,560
22,950,400
35,646,080
19,182,221
52,382,720
27,175,212
36,819,2001
47,483,366'
29,685,120 1
43,795,8401
33,939,743
t49 .087 .8561
23,448,277
4,401,850
4,237,081
34.111,219
l!886,'l48
3',7i4',714
59,653,857
49,424
Land States
AND
Territories.
Nevada
N. Dakota..
Ohio
Oregon
S. Dakota...
Utah
Wisconsin ..
Washingt 'n
Wyoming . .
Alaska
A rizona
Indian Ter. .
N. Mexico. .
Oklahoma . .
Total.
Are/
1,
Land Surface.
Acres.
Square
Miles.
109,901
70,336,640
44,910,080
70,172
26,062,720
40,723
61,277,440
95,746
49,206,400
76,8851
52,541,440
82,096,
35,274,880
55,117
42,746,880
66,7921
62,433,280
97,.n52'
368,103,680
575.162
72,792,320
113,738
19,658,880
30,717
78,428,800
122,545
24,774,400
38,710
2,827,406
1,809,539,840
°5S
a; s
'"=
Ills
z
36,793,765
38,2^2,690
26,062,720;
46,058,414!
44.114,9731
19,080,408'
35,274,880]
27,495,664
54,373,346
2,236
18,179,451
19,658,880
50,934,429
24,695,192
-3^ ? rt =
H
33,-542,875
6,687,390
15,219,026
5,091,427
33,461,032
15,251,216
8,059,934
368,101,444
54,612,869
,494,371
79,208
* There were 1,360,620. 03 acres embraced in forest reserves in California, the exterior lines of
which were surve.ved under direction of this office, which are not counted in this column.
t There were 277,305. 25 acres of resurveys executed in Grant and Hooker Counties, Nebraska, not
counted in this column, because previously counted in the surveyed area.
t This estimate is of a very general nature, and affords no index to the disposable volume of land
remaining nor the amount available for agricultural purposes. It includes Indian and other public
re.servations, unsurveyed private land claims, as well as surveyed private land claims, in the districts
of Arizona, California, Colorado, and New Mexico; the sixteenth and thirty-sixth sections reserved
for common schools; unsurveyed lands-embraced in railroad, swamp land, and other grants; the great
mountain areas; the areas of unsurveyed rivers and lakes, and large areas wholly unproductive
and unavailable for ordinary purposes.
PUBLIC LANDS VACANT AND SUBJECT TO ENTRY AND SETTLEMENT IN THE PUBLIC-
LAND STATES AND TERRITORIES, JULY 1, 1901.
States and
Territories.
Surveyed
Land.
Unsur-
veyed
Land.
Total Area,
Acres.
States and
Territories.
Surveyed
Land.
Unsur-
veyed
Land.
Total Area,
Acres.
Alabama
312,630
*
11,615,248
3,2'.M.128
34,052,596
34,719,759
1,299,704
11,680,089
1,085,315
254,317
462,157
1,967,285
195,980
281,727
367,983",506
37,155,806
7,99(3,412
4,396,055
160,070
30,795,087
312,630
367,983,506
48,771.054
3,224,128
42,049,008
39,115,814
1,459,774
42,475.176
1 ()85.,315
Montana
19,138,446
9,926,670
29.667,377
41,108,508
11,973,7.38
4,653,605
23,642.364
11,471,1.38
10.830.242
5,613,943
230,813
42,769,587
46,664,861
31.654,848
14,480,616
4,982,753
10,141,659
397,866
31,685,613
6,299,221
4,887",309
601,919,608
65,803,307
9,926,670
61,322,225
55,589.124
16.956,491
4,65:1605
Vt 704 IWQ
.•Vlaska
1 Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
1 North Dakota
Oklahoma
Oregon
[South Dakota
Utah
Arizona
Arkansas
( "alifornia
( "olorado
Florida
Idaho
11.869,004
Kansas
Louisiana
Michigan
65,018 319,335
.... 1 462,157
2,172,908 4,140.193
1Q^ QSII
Washington
Wisconsin
11,913,164
2'-i() 81*?
Minnesota
Wyoming
47,656,896
Mississippi
Missouri
Total
281,7271
312,177,366
t914,096,974
* The unre.served lands in Alaska are mostly unsurveyed and unappropriated.
tThis aggregate is exclusive of Ohio, Indiana, Ulinofs, and Iowa, in which, if any public land re-
mains, it consists of a few small isolated tract.s. It is alsoVexclusive of military and' Indian re.serva-
tions, reservoir sites, and timber reservations, and tracts covered by selections, filings, railroad grants,
and claims as yet unadjudicated, a part of which may in the futurebe added to the public domain.
The receipts of the General Land Office in the fiscal year ended June 30, IQOl, were: From dis-
posal of public land, $4,307,437.15; disposal of Indian land, $585,661.27; depredations on public
land, $36,471.83: sales of timber (act March 3, 1891. and act June 4, 1897), *25,305.95; sales of
Government property, «597. 78; for furnishing of records and plats, $14,429.22; from fees and
commissions, $16,686.81.
Railroads during the fiscal year .selected 2,470,804.55 acres, and State selections were 1,243,-
519.92 acres.
The Yellovjstone National Park.
167
PUBLIC LANDS OF THE UNITED STATES— a>n<»/?/ed.
STATEMENT OF NUMBER OF ACRES ENTERED ANNUALLY UNDER THE HOMESTEAD
AND TIMBER CULTURE ACTS. FROM JULY 1, 1866, TO JUNE 30. 1901, INCLUSIVE.
Year
Ending
JUNB 30.
Homestead
Entries.
Timber
Culture.
Year
Ending
June 30.
Homestead
Entries.
Timber
Culture.
Year
Ending
June 30.
Homestead
Entries.
Timber
Culture.
1867 . . . .
1,834.513
1879 ....
5,267,385
2,775,503
1891 ....
5,040,393
969,006
1868 . . . .
2.332.151
11880 ....
6,054,708
2,169,484:
1892 ....
7,716,062
41,375
1869 . . .
2.698.482
1881 ....
5.028.101
1,763,799
1893 ....
6,808,791
10,989
1870 . . . .
3.754,203
1882 ....
6.348.045
2,546,686
1894 ....
8,046,968
4,209
1871 . . . .
4,657.355
1883 ....
8,171.914
3,110,930
1895 ....
5,009,491
3,589
1872 . . . .
4.595.435
1884 ....
7,831,510
4,084,464
1896 ....
4,830,915
1. 226
1873 . . . .
3,760,200
50.246
11885 ...
7,415.886
4,755,006
1897 ....
4,452,289
646
1874 . . .
3,489,570
8.51.226
1886 ....
9,145,136
6,391,309
1898 ....
6.206,5.57
160
1875 . . .
2,369,782
473.694
1887 ....
7,594,350
4,224,397
1899 ....
6,177,587
80
1876 . . . .
2.867,814
599,918
1888 ....
6,670,616
3,735,305
1900 ....
8,478,409
640
1877 . . . .
2.176,257
524,552
il889 ....
6,029,230
2,551,069
1901 ....
9,497,275
None.
1878 . . . .
4.496.855
1,902,038
1890 ....
5,531,678
1,787,403;
UNITED STATES LAND OFFICES.
State ok
State or
State or
Land Office.
Tkkkitory
Territory.
Territory.
Oklahoma.
Alabama —
Huntsville.
Kansas
Colby.
El Reno.
i k
Montgomery.
i •
Dodge City.
i h
Enid.
A laslra
Sitka
Topeka.
Wakeeney.
riuthrip
i t
Rampart City.
i k
k b
Kingfisher.
b »
St. Michael.
Louisiana . ..
Natchitoches.
Lawton.
Arizona
Prescott.
b b
New Orleans.
V i
Mangum.
' '
Tucson.
Michigan
Marquette.
i k
Oklahoma.
Arkansa,s —
Camden.
Minnesota. . .
Cookston.
t (
Perry.
k b
Dardanelle.
b b
Duluth.
1 4
Woodward.
\ \
Harrison.
i b
Marshal L
Oregon
Lagrande.
i K
Little Rock.
b i
St. Cloud.
b b
Lakeview.
California . ..
Eureka.
:Mississippi . .
Jackson.
b b
Oregon City.
b
• .
Independence.
Missouri
Boonville.
b b
Burns.
h
Los Ang-eles.
b b
I ronton.
b b
Roseburgh.
b
• • .
Marvsville.
Springfield.
b b
The Dalles.
i
Redding.
Montana
Bozeman.
So. Dakota..
Aberdeen.
i
• * •
Sacramento.
b b
Helena.
b b
Chamberlain.
(
San Francisco.
b b
Kalispell.
b b
Huron.
b
Stockton.
t ft
Lewistovvn.
b b
MitchelL
b
• t .
Susanville.
i b
Miles City.
b b
Pierre.
b
■ . .
Visalia.
Missoula.
Rapid City.
Color
ido —
Akron.
Nebraska... .
Alliance.
b b
Watertown.
b b
Del Norte.
Denver.
b (
i b
Brokenbow.
Lincoln.
Utah
Salt Lake City.
b I
Washington.
North Yakima,
i b
Durango.
b b
McCook.
Olympia.
i b
Glenwood Springs.
(&
North Platte.
b b
Seattle.
b b
Gunnison.
((
O'NeilL
i b
Spokane.
* *
Hugo.
fc b
Sidnev.
b b
Vancouver.
b b
Lamar.
ifc
Valentine.
b b
Walla Walla.
b b
Lead vi lie.
Nevada
Carson City.
b b
Waterville.
b b
Montrose.
New Mexico.
Clayton.
Wisconsin. .
Ashland.
b b
Pueblo.
h b
Las Cruces.
b b
Eau Claire.
b b
Sterling. '
b b
Roswell.
b b
Wausau.
Florida
Gainesville.
b b
Santa Fe.
Wyoming . . .
Buffalo.
Idaho
Blackfoot.
No. Dakota .
Bismarck.
b b
Chej'enne.
fc i
Boise.
b b
Devil's Lake.
b b
Douglas. .
b b
Coeurd' Alene.
b b
Fargo.
b b
Evauston.
Hailev.
b b
Grand Forks.
b b
Lander.
Lewiston.
b b
Mi not.
b b
Sundance.
Iowa
Des Moines.
[Oklahoma. ..
Alva.
Alaska, Sitka.
Arizona, Tucson.
California. San Francisco.
Colorado. Denver.
Florida, Tallahassee.
Idaho, Boise.
SURVEYORS-GENERAL.
Louisiana, New Orleans.
Minnesota, St. Paul.
Montana, Helena,
Nevada,* Reno.
New Mexico, Santa Fe.
North Dakota, Bismarck.
Oregon, Portland.
South Dakota. Huron.
Utah, Salt Lake City.
Washington, Olympia,
Wyoming, Cheyenne.
W^t ¥ellotostone National |3arfe.
The reservation known as the Yellowstone National Park, set apart for public uses by an act of
Congress passed in 1872, covers a tract of about sixty-five miles in length, from north to south, and
about fifty-five miles iu width, from east to west, lying chiefly in Northwestern Wyoming, and
overlapping, to a small extent, the boundaries of Montana, on the north, and Idaho, on the west.
This gives an area of 3,312 square miles, a tract that is nearly the area of the States of Rhode Island
and Delaware combined, and nearly half a.s large as the State of Massachu.setts. The Rocky Moun-
tain chain crosses the southwestern portion in an irregular line, leaving by far the greater expanse
on the eastern side. The least elevation of any of the narrow valleys is 6,000 feet, and some of them
are from 1,000 to 2.000 feet higher. The mountain ranges which hem In these valleys are from
10.000 to upward of 11,000 feet in height, Electric Peak (in the northwest corner of the park, not
far back of Mammoth Hot Springs) having an elevation of 11,1.55 feet, and Mount Langford and
Turret Mountain (both in the Yellowstone Range) reaching the height of 11,155 and 11,142 feet re-
spectively.
168 Acts of the Fifty-sixth Congress.
SECOND SESSION.
The principal bills of a public nature which bficame laws during the second session of the Fifty-
sixth Congress, beginning Decembers, 1900, and ending March 4, 1901. were as follows:
Chapter 93. An act making an apportionment of Representatives in Congress among the several
States under the Twelfth Census. [January 16, 1901. ] The act provided that after March 3, 1903,
the House of Representatives shall be composed of 386 members apportioned among the several
States as directed (see Reapportionment of the House of Representatives under the Twelfth Census).
Whenever a new State is admitted the Representative assigned to it shall be in addition to the num-
ber 386. The districts shall be ' ' composed of contiguous and compact territory containing as nearly
as practicable an equal number of inhabitan ts . "
, Chapter 192. An act to increase the efficiency of the permanent military establishment in the
United States. [February 2, 1901.] The act provided for a radical reorganization of the army in
many important respects. The "anti-canteen" section (Section 38) read as follows: " The sale of
or dealing in beer, wine, or any intoxicating liquoi-sby any person in any post, exchange, or canteen
or army transportation, or upon any premises used for military purposes by the United States, is
hereby prohibited. ' '
Chapter 4(59. Ah act for the preparation of plans or designs for a memorial or statue of General
Ulysses S. Grant on ground belonging to the United States Government in the city of Washington,
D. C. [February 23, 1901.] The act appropriated $250,000 for the purpose.
Chapter 800. An act to carry into effect the stipulatiouF of Article 7 of the Treaty between the
United States and Spain, concluded December 10 , 1898. [March 2, 1901. ]
Chapter 803. An act making appropriation for the support of the ai-my for the fiscal year end-
ing June 30, 1902. [March 2, 1901. ] This act contained the provision that the future relations be-
tween the United States and Cuba must be defined in the Constitution of the latter, and prescribed
what those relations must be. (See article on page 180 entitled Cuba. ) The act also authorized the
President to establish temporary civil government in the Philippines.
Chapter 804. An act malcing appropriations for the support of the Militarj' Academy for the
fiscal year ending June 30, 1902, and for other purposes. [March 2.1901.] This act contained a
provision regarding hazing at the Academy, which directed that the superintendent shall make such
rules, to be approved by the Secretary of War, "as will effectually prevent the practice of hazins,
and any cadet found guilty of participating in or encouraging or countenancing such practice shall
be summarily expelled from the Academy and shall not thereafter be reappointed to the corps of
cadets, or be eligible for appointment as a commissioned officer in the Army or Navy or Marine
Corps, until two years after the graduation of the class of which he was a member. ' '
Chapter 806. An act to amend an act euti tied ' ' An act to provide waj's and means to meet war
expenditures and for other purposes," approved June 13,1898, and to reduce taxation thereunder.
[March 2, 1901] The act repealed a part of the war revenue taxes established in 1898 and reduced
others. (Seepage95.)
Chapter 853. An act making appropriations for sundry civil expenses of the Government for the
fiscal year ending June 30, 1902, and for other purposes. [March 3, 1901] A section of this act
contained a provision in regard to the enlarged powers of the commission to revise and codify the
criminal and penal laws of the United States, which prescribed that in performing that duty the said
commission shall bring together all statutes and parts of statutes relating to the same subjects, shall
omit redundant and obsolete enactments, and shall make such alterations as may be necessary to
reconcile the contradictions, supplv the omissions, and amend the imperfections of the original text;
and may propose and embody in such revision changes in the substance of the existing law. When
complete, the revision is to be submitted to Congress so that it may be re-enacted, if Congress shall so
determine.
Chapter 854. An act to establish a code of law for the District of Columbia. [March 3, 1901. j
Chapter 864. An act to provide for celebrating the one hundredth anniversary of the purchase
of the Louisiana Territory by the United States by holding an international exhibition of arts, indus-
tries, manufactures, and products of the soil, mine, forest, and sea, in the city of St. Louis, in the
State of Missouri. [March 3,1901. ] The act created a commission to be known as the Louisiana
Purchase Exposition Commission, to be composed of nine commissioners to be appointed by the
President, and to perform various administrative duties in connection with the exposition, as defined
in the act. Five million dollars was appropriated to be expended on the exposition, under the direc-
tion of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition Company. The act appropriated also the sum of $250,-
000 for a government building.
Chapter 866. An act requiring common carriers engaged in interstate commerce to make full
reports of all accidents to the Interstate Commerce Commission. [March 3, 1901. ] The act requires
the general manager or other proper officer of everj common carrier engaged in interstate commerce
by railroad to make to the Interstate Commerce Commission a sworn monthly circumstantial report
of ail collisions, or where any part of the train accidentally leaves the track, and of all accidents to its
passengers, or to its emploves while on duty, with a heavy penalty for the omission to make the
report, but with a provision that it shall not be admitted a^ evidence or used for any purpose in any
! functions
by this act— which bureau is a substitute for the office of Standard Weights and
Measures— consists in the custody of standards and the comparison of the Government standards with
those used in scientific investigations, engineering, manufacturing, commercial and educational in-
stitutions, and the construction of .standards and the determination of physical con.'jtants and the
properties of materials. The bureau will exercise its functions for the National or State govern-
ments, or any scientific society, educational institution, company, or individual in theUnited States
engaged in manufacturing or other pursuits requiring the use of standards or standard measuring
nstruments. , „ , . , ^.^ ^ .
Among the important measures of the Fifty-sixth Congress which did not become laws were
the Nicaragua Canal bill and Anti-Trust bill, both of which passed the House; the Shipping Subsidy
bill, the Philippines Cable bill, the Oleomargarine Restriction bill, and the bills extending the Eight-
Hour law, 'ncreasing the annual allowance ,o the militia from $400,000 to $1.000, (X)0, and provid-
ing for the election of United States Senators by the people. The Hay-Pauncefote treaty in reference
to flie construction of the Nicaragua Canal and the modification of the Clayton-Bulwer treaty of
1850 was rejected by the Senate. „ . ^ ^. , ^
For a summary of the acts of the first session of the Fifty-sixth Congress, see page 84 of The
WoKLD Almanac for 1901.
State Legislation in 1901. 169
.State Hejgislation in 1901.
The following summary of the more important legislation effected by State Legislatures in 1901
is compiled by permission from the address of Edmund Wetmore, Esq., of New York, Pre ident of
the American Bar Association, to the association at the annual meeting at Denver, Col., held in
August, 1901:
Corporations and Trnsts continued to occupy much lejsrislative attention. The incorporation
of a company in one .State soiely forthe purpose of doing business elsewhere is not generally looked
upon with favor in the States where they are intended to operate, and there is a tendency to exact, as
far as possible, the same guarantees and extend the same control over foreign corporjitions as over
those chartered by the State where they do business and even to hold the foreign corporation to a
stricter accountability.
A law of Indiana enacted that every foreign corporation doing business in that State shall main-
tain a public office therein for the transaction of its business, and shall not be permitted to mortgage,
pledge, or otherwise encumber its real or personal property situated in the State to the injury or exclu-
sion of citizens of Indiana, and no mortgage by any foreign corporation, except railroad and telegraph
companies, given to secure any debt created in any other State, shall take effect against citizens of
Indiana until all its liabilities due to any person or corporation in the State of Indiana at the time of
recording such mortgage have been paiu and extinguished.
By a further provision of the same act every foreign corporation now or hereafter doing business
in the State of Indiana must file a copy of its articles or certificate of incorporation and pay upon
the proportion of its capital stock represented by its property and business in Indiana incorporating
taxes and fees equal to those of similar corporations formed under the laws of that State.
Nevada provided for the tiling by such corporations of an annual statement of their business, and
Wisconsin, by an amended act, a statement of tlie proportion of capital stock represented by property
situated within that State for the purposes of taxation. Similar acts to the foregoing now exist in
many of the States'.
Any foreign life insurance company which unsuccessfully contests any claim for insurance in the
State 01 Colorado must pay to the successful party an attorney's fee to be taxed by the court, and if
the court or jury shall find that the defence was frivolous or interposed for delay, shall forfeit au
amount not to exceed 25 per cent of the recovery.
West Virginia amended her statute by requiring that stock, except for the purcha.se by mining or
manufacturing companies of property for corporate use, shall not be disposed of by a company incor-
porated in that State for less than par without a vote of three- fourths of the stockholders, and a large
increase is made in the annual licen.se tax for the right to do business.
And New Jersey, by a supplement to her laws, impo.^ed an annual franchise tax especially directed
to companies not carrying on business in the State, and, by proclamation of the Governor, under date
of March, 1901, forfeited the charters of some six hundred corporations for the non-payment of other
taxes already imposed.
Other States have shown a tendency to relax their laws in some Important respects in order to
retain corporations within their own borders. With this end in view, an amendment to the laws of
Rhode Island limits the liability of stockholders and officers of manufacturing corporations, for the
debts or obligations of such company, to the shares of such members paid up to the par value thereof,
and repeals the sections of the old law requiring the filing of annual returns as to the value of property
and the amount of debts and liabilities.
But the most marked advance in this direction was seen in the enactments of the Legislature of
New York, indicating a distinct change in the policy of the State, and a purpose to attract incorpo-
rated capital. By these laws the liability of stockholders and directors is restricted. The incorpora-
tion tax has been reduced. The duty of filing an annual report, the omission of which rendered each
individual director liable for all the debts of the corporation, has been stricken from the statutes, and
a report is only required, whether from domestic or foreign corporations, on the written request of a
stockholder or creditor. The power to borrow money has been enlarged, and a corporation is per-
mitted to borrow a,s nmch as its credit and security w'ill permit, without reference to theanaountof
its capitalization. Proceedings for an increase or diminution of capital stock are simpliHed. Agree-
ments are authorized lor pooling stock or creating voting trusts, and the issue of certificates of bene-
ficial interest in lieu of stock deposited with the trustee and the purchasers of corporate mortgage
bonds are protected by a provision that a mortgage given by the corporation, after it is recorded for
one year and the interest paid thereon, becomes valid notwithstanding irregularity in the method of
its execution. These were .some of the most significant changes in the laws affecting corporations in
the State of New York.
Somewhat in contrast to the statutory changes in New York upon this subject, may be placed the
continuance in other states of the legislation intended to restrict or abolish the corporations which
may be cla.ssified as trusts.
The statute of Indiana was extended so that all agreements or combinations, whereby.anj' party
or corporation refuses to furnish any article required to be used in the manufacture of any article of
merchandise, when the party or corporation can furnish the same, or by charging more than the
regular and ordinary price therefor, and all arrangements, contracts, or acts made for the purpose of
compelling any manufacturer to cease the manufacture of any article of merchandise, or to close
down or go out of business, , are declared against public policy and void, and the violation of the act
by any corporation ipso facto forfeits its charter, and its violation by any individual, as director,
agent, or otherwise, is made a felony.
By an amendment to a former act it was made unlawful in Minnesota to enter into any agree-
ment, tru.st, combination, or understanding to fix the price of any articleor commodity, or to maintain
said price, or to fix the »imount or limit the quantity of any article or thing whatsoever, or to limit
competition by refusing to buy from or sell to any person or corporation because such other person or
corporation is not a member of or party to such combination, or to boycott or threaten any one for
buying from or selling- to such outside parties, and large powers are conferred upon the district courts
of the State to restrain violations of the law by injunction, but it is provided that labor organizations
shall not be deemed trusts under the act.
Labor.— The laws passed during the year relating to labor continued to exhibit the strong dispo-
sition to favor the working classes.
California, Minnesota, and Utah, by stringent laws, provided that eight hours shall constitute a
day's work on all public works or contracts, and an act of the Montana Legislature, in the case of
170 State Legislation in 1901.
STATE LEGISLATION IN 19Ql—Contiimed.
mining operations, so far as underground work is concerned, applied tlie eiglit-hourlimit of the work-
ing day to individual employers as well as corporations, with a criminal penalty for a violation of
the law.
The Colorado eight-hour law, so-called, passed in 1899,washeld invalid by the Supreme Court of the
State on theground that it provided for the health of the minerand no other class of citizens, and was
class legislation, and in violation of the State bill of rights. This led to the submission to the people,
by virtue of an act of the Legislature of the present year, of an amendment to the State Constitution
intended to remove the obstacles which led the court to hold the former act invalid.
A further law of Colorado provided that all private corporations doing business in the State, ex-
cept railroads, shall pay their employes in cash, or checks convertible into cash on demand, the fifth
and twentieth day of each month, and railroads are required to pay once a month. Another provision
of the same law enacted that whenever any employe is discharged from the service of such corpora-
tion, then all the unpaid wages of such employe shall immediately become due, and that an v contract
between any corporation or any parties in its employ the provisions of which shall be in violation or
contravention of the act shall be unlawful and void. By a separate act, a former law prohibiting boy-
cotting and blacklisting was repealed.
It was provided in Indiana that the minimum wage of unskilled labor upon all public works shall
be 20 cents an hour, and Texas passed an act prohibiting any pei'son, firm, or corporation from
issuing any obligation redeemable in goods or merchandise in payment of labor rendered by any
servant or employe whomsoever.
In regard to th e liability of employers, Colorado passed an act making an employer an insurer of
his employes to the extent that he is liable for any injurj' or death suffered by an employe because
of the omission of duty or negligence of a co-employe, in the same manner as if it had been the
negligence of the employer, and by a law of Indiana all pre-contracts between the employer and
employe, releasing the employer or third person from liability from negligence, were declared null
and void.
Minnesota authorized any city of the State of over 50, 000 inhabitants to establish and conduct
employment offices, and Kansas established an employment bureau and free ernployment agencies
through the State to be maintained at the public expense. Oregon passed a sweeping law for the pro-
tection of union labels.
Utah, Illinois, Missouri, and Idaho passed laws creating or regulating the powers of Boards of
Mediation and Arbitration, and in Missouri the violation of the conditions of the decision of the Board
where both parties have agreed to arbitration was made a misdemeanor.
Creditors' Rishts and Protection of Title to Property.— Kansas by an amendment act
made it larceny to injure, destroy, or conceal personal property covered by a mortgage or to sell or
dispose of the same without the consent of the mortgagee, and to execute a release of a chattel mort-
gage with intent to defraud the mortgagee is made a felony.
Laws for the registration and protection of trade marks were passed by Illinois, Nebraska, Penn-
sylvania, Utah, and Wisconsin, and the Torrens ystem oi registration for the better securing the
title to real estate was adopted by Minnesota, and a commission to investigate that system was pro-
vided for by the Legislature of Nebraska.
Taxation, —Minnesota provided for the appointment of a tax commission to make a complete
code of taxation and recommend such constitutional amendments as may be necessary to carry out
the system.
Inheritance tax laws were passed bj"^ Arkansas, Nebraska, and Utah. Colorado provided that the
inheritance tax shall extend to any property which shall be transferred by deed, grant, sale, or gift
made in comtemplation of the lieath of the grantor, and Maine raised its inheritance tax from 2J^ to
4 per cent.
New York imposed a franchise tax on savings banks of 1 per cent annually on the par value of
their surplus and undivided earnings, and a similar tax upon the capital stock, surplus, and undivided
profits of every domestic trust company authorized to do a trust business in the State, but with large
exemptions from all other taxation.
As regards the taxation of mortgages, a law of Missouri provided that the value of the mortgaged
property, less the value of the mortgage, shall be assessed and taxed to the owner of the property, and
the value of the mortgage shall be assessed and taxed to the mortgagee or owner thereof. Tins law-
was adopted as an amendment to the Constitution by a vote of the people in November, 1900, and
the same principle was thereafter enacted into a law by the Legislature in 1901. The provision w as,
however, declared unconstitutional in the cases of Russell vs. Oroy and Holmes vs. Croy (63 S. W.
Rep. 849), on the ground that the amendment does not offer the equal protection of the laws guar-
anteed by the Fourteenth Amendment of the Federal Constitution, the inequality consisting in the
exception as to railroad and other quasi-public corporations, whose securities are excepted from the
operation of the law by the terms thereof.
Colorado provided that mortgaged property shall be assessed as a unit at full value, disregarding
the mortgage, which shall not be otherwise returned or assessed, while Idaho whollj' exempted from
taxation all dues and credits secured by mortgage, trust deed, or other lien. This legislation holds
out a promise of the gradual abolition, wherever it exists, of the double taxation of both the mortgage
and the mortgaged property, each without regard to the tax paid upon the other, a mode of taxation
as inexpedient as it is unjust.
Connecticut appointed a special tax commissioner to examine the whole operation of the tax
laws throughout the State, and to report thereon to the General Assembly with such recommenda-
tions as he may have to oflfer, and Idaho and Colorado passed comprehensive revenue laws dealing
with the subject of taxation and much the same in their general provisions. The Idalio law is espe-
cially stringent in some particulars, for it not only makes it a misdemeanor to assess property at a
lower rate than its actual cash value, but provides that if any property shall escape taxation for
any year, and the fact be thereafter discovered, the amount shall be deducted from anj' unpaid
salary due or to become due at the time of such discovery to the assessor during whose administration
such property was not assessed, with the right to the assessor to be subrogated to the State so that he
mav collect the tax for himself if he can.
The Colorado act provided, among other things, that on the first of January of every year each
assessor is to leave with every inhabitant of his county blanks for making a return of his property for
the purpose of taxation, and every such inhabittvnt is required to make upon such blank a full and
detailed statement of all his or her personal property at its cash value, and all his or her real estate
iState Legislation in 1901: 171
STATE LEGISLATION IN 1901— Contimced.
situated in the county, and all property held in a fiduciarj' capacity. This return must be under
oath, and elaborate regulations are made to secure its fulness and accuracj'. The obligation extends
to all, and the return must include the particulars of property claimed to be exempt, and must be
made not only by those who have taxable property but by those who have none, who are obliged to
swear to their exemption on this account.
This act has been declared unconstitutional by one of the district courts of the State on the ground
of failure to comply with certaiu coustitutioual requirements as to its mode of passage.
3Iiiiiicipal Ownership.— The extension of municipal ownership was provided for by acts of the
Legislatures of Minnesota and Wyoming authorizing municipalities to construct and operate electric
light and power plants and, in the case of Wyoming, plants for the furnishing of heat as well.
Elections.— As to the qualification of voters, an amendment to the Constitution of the State of
Texas was directed to be submitted to the voters at the next general election, making the pas^ment of
a poll tax on the part of all those subject to the payment of such tax a necessary prerequisite to the right
to vote at any election, and an act of the Legislature of Rhode Island, passed in pursuance of a con-
stitutional amendment, provides that no person shall vote in the election of the City Council of any
city, or on any proposition to impose a tax or for the expenditure of money in any town or city, unless
heshall, within the year next preceding, have paid a tax assessed upon his property thereon valued
at at least $134.
As regards the extension of the suffrage, Texas now includes among its qualified voters aliens who
have resided a year in the State and have declared their intention of becoming citizens, and a joint
resolution of the Slate of Wyoming, after reciting the experience of that State, recommended the
enfranchisement of women in every State and Territory of the American Union as a measure tending
to the advancement of a higher and better social order.
Primary election laws or important amendments thereof were passed m the States of Indiana,
Minnesota, Missouri, Oregon, and Kansas, 'the general features of these laws were much the same.
They transfer to the party primary or caucus, as far as practicable, the prevailing system of registra-
tion and voting at general elections, and seek to restrain and, in some cases, to supersede the action of
the political convention. The preamble to the Oregon aca declared that the evils and vices of the
convention system of nominations and of declaring principles and policies have become and are so
flagrant and oppressive as to deprive the great majority of our citizens of that fulness of political
liberty which our constitutions were designed to secure.
The act of Indiana applying to political parties in counties of the State in which there is located a
city with a population of 50,000 or more, provided for a preliminary election of precinct com-
mitteemen, who shall determine whether candidates shall be nominated by direct vote at a primary
election or by delegate couvention.
The law of Missouri, which does not apply to any organization formed solely for the election of
city officers in cities of over 300,000 inhabitants, but is otherwise general in its application,
among other matters, imposed strict regulations upon party conventions, providing for the appor-
tionment of delegates, that the meeting room of the convention shall have ample seating capacity
for all delegates and alternates, prescribing who shall call the convention to order, that the roll
call for the election of a temporary chairman shall not be delayed for more than an hour after the time
specified for the opening of the convention, provided a majority of the delegates are present; and
further providing that the rules and regulations of parties and of the conventions and committees
thereof shall not be contrary to or inconsistent with the provisions of the act. The courts are given
summary jurisdiction to review any infraction of the act by any officer or member of a political con-
vention or committee, and in reviewingsuch ac.ion thecourt shall consider, but need not be controlled
by any action or determination of the regularly constituted party authorities upon the questions
arising in reference thereto.
The primary laws of Oregon were made to apply to cities having a population of over 10,000
and to counties having a population of 50,000 and upward and such other counties as may by
voluntary action adopt the provisions of the act. It was provided that the act shall govern political
parties in" all their operations within the confines of a single county, and that not only nominations of
candidates for public office, but the election of ail delegates and party officers, the makingof all the
rules for party government, and the adoption of all party policies and principles, within said limits,
shall be done at primary elections under the act, and that the name of a candidate of any political
party shall not be printed unless the candidate be selected at a primary election, and that no person
whose name has been proposed and voted on as that of a candidate for nomination at such primary
election and has not received a nomination thereby, shall be nominated as a candidate for public office
at the ensuing election in any other manner. Any proposition may be submitted at a primary which
is a statement of political party principle or policj-, or a resolution afTecting partj- government or
organization. It shall be brief and concise in terms, shall cover a single point or question, and shall
not exceed fifty woriis in length, and the voters shall vote upon it yes or no, and any person publishing
or representing any declaration of party policy or principle as being adopted or establislied by any
political party, when not adopted or established by vote at such primary election, shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor and liable to a fine of not more than $500 or imprisonment for not more than six months
or both.
The movement for the election of United States Senators by direct vote of the people received the
adherence of nine States during the year: Arkansas, Colorado, c^rieorgia. Montana, Nevada, Oregon,
South Carolina, South Dakota, and Idalio, the Legislatures of which passed acts or joint resolutions in
favor of the adoption of an amendment to the Constitution for bringingabout that result.
Oregon went further, and its Legislature passed a bill whereby candidates for the office of United
States .Senator are voted for at a general election and the returns certified to the state. Legislature,
"and it shall be the duty of each House to count the votes and announce the candidate for Senator
having the highest number, and thereupon the House shall proceed to the election of a Senator as
required by the act of Congress and the Constitution ol the State. ' '
The useofvotiuE: machines was sanctioned by the laws of Maine, while Indiana. Kansas, and
Rhode Island revised their laws in relation to the subject, introducing provisions intended to extend
and improve this method of voting.
Provision was made in Oregon to submit to the people the adoption of the initiative and refer-
endum, whereby 8 per cent of the voters may propose any amendment to the Constitution or any
desired law to be voted upon at a general election, and upon the petition of 5 per cent of the voters,
the approval or disapproval of any act of the Legislature, with the exception of a few emergency
laws, is, in like manner, left to popular vote.
172 'State Legislation in 1901.
STATE LEGISLATION IN IQOl— Continued.
The Administratiou ol the Law.— By a law passed by Wyoming legal service of all papers
in civil actions or proceedings may be made b^ copies transmitted by telegraph or telephone. Missouri
adopted the rule of majority verdicts ic civil cases, providing that a verdict may be rendered by
three- fourths of the jury in such cases in courts of record, and in courts not of record by two-thirds.
To insure promptness of decision, a rather strenuous measure was adopted by the Minnesota Legis-
lature providing that, in case any judge shall delay for over five months to decide any matter sub-
mitted to him, unless prevented by actual disability or the time be extended by consent of counsel,
the State Auditor is peremptorily directed to issue no warrant for his salary after the expiration of said
five months and as long as he remains in default, and, as bearing upon the enforcement of judicial
decisions when rendered, especially as regards injunctions, an amendment to the code of procedure
of Colorado provided that all cases of alleged contempt, not committed in the view and presence of
the court, ma^, upon demand, be tried by a jury.
It was a criminal offence in Alabama for an attorney to employ another person to search for or
procure him clients, and a like offence in Texas to seek employment in any suit or action either by
procuring another to solicit for him or by personal solicitation of his own. Several of the States passed
acts in relation to the disbarment, and several acts of more or less elaboration in regard to the admis-
sion, of attorneys.
California adopted a revised and amended Code of Civil Procedure. Idaho established a commis-
sion to which is intrusted the duty of codifying the laws of the State, continuing the work in that
behalf of a former commission for the same purpose. A similar provision for the codification oi the
laws of South Carolina and of South Dako;a was made by the respective Legislatures of those States,
and Minnesota passed a statute for the revision and codification of the general laws of the State,
besides the statute already adverted to appointing a commission to make a complete code of taxation
and recommend such constitutional amendments as may be necessary to carry out the system. New
Hampshire provided for a convention to meet in December, 1902, for the revision of the State
Constitution.
In regard to the administration of the criminal law, the experiment of placing convicts upon a
probationary term was undertaken in New Jersey, Connecticut, and New York. The Connecticut act
prov^ided for sentences imposing a maximum and minimum term of imprisonment, and after the
expiration of the minimum term the prisoner may, for the rest of his sentence, be allowed to go at
large on parole, while by the New York act sentence may be suspended and the convict placed on
probation, revocable in the discretion of the court.
In regard to graver crimes, late instances of kidnapping and holding for ransom led to new or
amended laws in regard to that crime in no less than twenty States, imposing punishments of vary-
ing severity, from long terms of imprisonment to the death penalty. A law of Indiana in regard to
lynching provided that in case any person shall be taken from the hands of the sheriff or his deputy
and lynched, it shall be conclusive evidence of failure on the part of such sheriff to do his duty, and
his office shall thereupon and thereby immediately be vacated. In Pennsylvania it was made a
felony to take the waste or packing from any journal box of a locomotive, an act apparently aimed at
violence to prevent the running of trains.
Among the lesser offences it was made a misdemeanor in Illinois to engage in the practice of haz-
ing; in Pennsylvania for any one to distribute free samples of medicine, dye, ink, or polishing com-
pounds where children may get hold of them; in Rhode Island to distribute " trading stamps'.' as is
done in many .stores to attract custom; in Washington and other States to operate a nickel-in-the-
slot machine wherein there enters an element of chance; and in Virginia to expectorate in church.
Education.— South Dakota passed a general education law, providing an extensive system of
free common schools, and minutely regulating public education throughout the State.
Attendance at schools was made compulsory as to children between the ages of eight and fourteen
years. Besides the ordinary elementary branches, instruction is to be given in physiology and
hygiene, with special instruction a,^ to the nature of alcoholic drinks and their effect upon the human
system, and prescribing that moral instruction intended to impress upon the mind of the pupils the
importance of truthfulness, temperance, public spirit, patriotism, respect for honest labor, obedi-
ence to parents, and due deference for old age shall be given by every teacher in the public service of
the State.
A law of Wyoming provided that in addition to other branches there shall be taught in the public
schools a systeni of humane treatment of animals; Idaho and Minnesota established free kindergar-
tens in connection with their public school system, and Idaho, in addition, made provision for furnish-
ing free libraries and reading rooms in every city and village throughout the State. Pennsylvania
provided that a branch of the Courts of Quarter Sessions and Oyer and Terminer is designated to sit as
a. Juvenile Court to consider the cases of dependent and neglected children, and committing such
children to the care of some suitable institution or person or training school, and power is given to
compel the parent to contribute to its support.
Husband and Wife.— A law of New York provided certain regulations for marriage, and
that a certificate of the solemnization thereof, or a written contract thereof, shall be duly
filed and entered, and that no marriage claimed to have been contracted after .January 1. 1 02,
otherwise than as in the act provided, shall be valid for any purpose whatsoever, except that
the marriage shall not be invalidated on account of the want of authority in any person solemnizing
the same where the parties were married under the full belief that the marriage was lawful. This act
was intended to do away with the so-called common-law marriage, in the belief that such abolition is
in the interest of morality and the purity of the family, and a bar to false claims and many great and
flagrant abuses.
A law of Minnesota prohibited the marriage of the epileptic or feeble-minded, and Pennsylvania
forbade the marriage of first cousins.
Minnesota provided that no chattel mortgage of property exempt from execution or attachment
can be made bj' a married person unless both husband and wife join in the mortgage, and a law to the
same effect was passed in Kansas.
Wilfully to neglect to support wife and children, where the ability to do so exists, was made a
misdemeanor in WeRt Virginia, and in Minnesota a felony, but as somewhat of an offset to this, the
same State provided that where husband and wife are living together they shall be jointly and severally
liable for all necessary household articles and supplies furnished the family.
iState Legislation in 1901. 173
STATE LEGISLATION IN \901— Continued.
Public Health or Welfare.— Tn Connecticut it was made unlawful for any person to follow
the occupation ot a barber unless he first obtaius a certificate of registration under the act, to obtain
which he must pass an examiuation before a board of examiners and establish to the satisfaction of
said board that he is of good moral character, has studied his trade for three years, is possessed of
competent skill, and has a certain degree of knowledge concerning the common diseases of the f ac%
and skin. Similar acts were passed in California and North Dakota.
A law of Pennsylvania provided that, hereafter, it shall not be lawful for any person to carry on
the business of plu'mbingor house drainage in cities of thevsecond class without having obtained a
license, to secure which the applicant must pass an examination as to his competency. Indiana
passed a law requiring a license and certificate of competency in regard to practitioners of the art of
embalming.
Missouri provided that all persons desiring to practise medicine or surgery in the State must first
pass an examination as to fitness before the State Board of Health and obtain a license from that
bodv, and that it shall be unlawful for any person, not now a registered physician, to practise
meciicine'or surgery in any of its departments, of to profess to cure and attempt to treat the sick in
the State of Missouri, unless such practitioner is licensed in accordance with the provisions ol the
act. This law seemed to be especially aimed at the faith cure and Christian Scientists, but it,
perhaps, also brings within its prohibition the new system of medical treatment known as osteopathy,
although that has received recognition as an established branch of medicine, and provision made for
licensing its practitioners by the laws of California, Montana, and Nebraska.
• Washington passed a law prohibiting horseshoers from practising their trade in cities without first
passing an examination as to fitness and obtaining a license. Idaho provided that no person should
be allowed .o keep any employment office or agency without the written permission of the County
Commissioners and the filing of a bondwithgood security in the full sum of $5,000, conditioned
that he shall well and truly carry out the purposes for which said agency shall have been established,
and pay all damages which mav result from his actions as such agent.
An act of the New York Legislature created a State Department of Health and the office of Com-
missioner of Health, the latter to be appointed by the Governor with advice and consent of the* Senate,
and who shall be a physician, a graduate of an incorporated medical college, of at least ten years'
experience in the actual practice. of his profession and of skill and experience in public health duties
and sanitary science. He is given general powers relating to the health of the people of the >tate,
inquiries as to the cause of disease, especially as to epidemics, effect of localities, emploj'meuts.and
other conditions upon public health, the collection of statistics, power to compel the attendance of
witnesses in making investigations, and to reverse or modify orders of local boards of health, thus
obtaining the great advantage of harmonious action and comprehensive treatment in regard to this
all-important subject- Oregon, following in the same line, created the office of State Bacteriologist,
whose duty shall be the scientific investigation of animal and plant diseases, and the recommendations
of remedies for their elimination. New York also passed a Tenemput-House act, containing elaborate
provisions relating to protection from fire, and as to light and ventilation, provisions as to sanitary
arrangements, and registration of owners' names, besides many general regulations in the interest
of morality and cleanliness. Kansas provided that all places where intoxicating liquors are sold or
given away in violation of law, or where persons are permitted to resort for the purpose of drink-
ing intoxicating liquors, and all such liquors, bottles, glasses, kegs, bars, and other property kept in
and used in maintaining such a place, are declared to be common nuisances.
Good Roads.— Montana passed a law for a uniform system of road government and adminis-
tration throughout the State. New Jersey adopted a general system for the improvement of her
roads, and Texas amended and extended the laws relating to the road system in a large number of
counties. California established a license system for bicycles, automobiles, and the like vehicles, the
proceeds of the same to be applied to maintaining paths for the use of such vehicles, and also walkways
for the use of pedestrians, and Minnesota and Rhode Island established commissions charged with
the duty of constructing and maintaining side paths, each, one of whom in the last named State must
be a cyclist.
Forestry Laws.— Indiana passed a law establishing a State Board of Forestry, consisting of
five members, one from the State Forestry Association, one from the Retail Lumbermen's Associa-
tion, one from the faculty of Purdue University, and one from the wood workers of thelState. The
dutv of the Board is to collect, digest, and classify information respecting forests, timberlands, forest
preservation, and timber culture, and to recommend plans for the same and for the establishment of
State forest reserves. Pennsylvania created a Forestry Commission with power to purchase, under
certain restrictions, any suitable lands in any county of the State that, in the judgment of the Com-
mission, the State should possess for forest preservation. Indiana passed an act giving Board^VJf
Park Commissioners charge of the planting, culture, and preservation of trees and shrubbery upon the
sidewalks, streets, and public grounds of the cities, with special power to prevent their cutting down
or removal, while a law of Connecticut provided for the election of three wardens in every town, who
shall have, in like manner, the care and control of public shade trees, witli provision for a public
hearing when a question arises whether any such tree shall be cut down.
Miscellaneous.- Laws for the protection of song birds or birds valuable for their plumage were
passed by Florida, Wvoming, and New York. New Jersey provided for the appropriation of lands
along the edge of the Palisades for an interstate park, and the preservation of the scenery of that part
of the river.
Minnesota created an Art Commission in cities having over 75,000 inhabitants, and their ap-
proval is made a prerequisite to the placing of any works of art in any public grounds or places.
Rhode Island and West Virginia were added to the States which provide that the United States
flag shall be displayed over the public schools during school hours, and proper respect*^ or that flag
was enforced by acts passed in Colorado, Indiana, North and South Dakota, Oregon, and Wisconsin,
forbidding its use for advertising purposes, and providing a criminal punishment for any one who
shall publicly deface, defy, or cast contempt upon any flag, standard, color, or ensign of the United
States, In regard to forbidding the use of the flag for advertising purposes a similar act in Illinois
has been held unconstitutional by the Supreme Court of that State. (Ruhtrat vs. People. 185 111. 133. )
The Negotiable Instrument act was adopted by Pennsylvania, and the Governor of that State is
authorized to appoint three commissioners for the promotion of uniformity of legislation in the
United States, and to meet with the conference of commissioners of other States for the same purpose.
174
List of Appropriatlo7is by Congress^ 1895-1902.
iieciprticit^ Kttatitn antJ ^^xumtntn Mtfrnttw t^t
Wiwittti .States antr jFortitju (Countries*
The following is a list of the reciprocity treaties and agreements between the United States and
foreign countries since 1850. Prepared by the Bureau of Statistics of the Treasury Department.
DOUNTRIKS WITH WHICH KeCIPROCITY TREATIES AND
Agreements Have Bsln Made.
British North American Possessions (treaty)
Hawaiian Is an. IS (treaty) ,
Brazil (agreement)
Santo Domingo (agrteinent)
Great Britain :
Barbados (agreement)
Jamaica (agreement)
l^eeward Is. ands (agreement)
Trinidad (including Tob go) (agreement)
Windward Islanils (excepting Grenada) (agreement).
Bi iti.sh Guiana (agreement)
Salvador (agreement)
Nicaragua (agreement)
Honduras (agreement)
(juatemala (agreement)
Spain, for Cuba and i'orto Kico (agreement) ., ...
Austria Hungary (agreement) ,
France (agreement)
Germany (agreement)
Portugal and Azores and Madeira Islands (agreenent)..
Jtaly (agreement)
Switzerland (treaty of 1850)
Great Bri.ain ;
Barbados
British Guiana
.Jamaica
Bermuda
Argentina
France
June 5, 1854
January 30, 1875.
January 31,1891.
June 4, 1891.
Signed.
February 1, 1892
February 1, 189'J
February 1, 189^'....
February 1, 189-2....
February 1, 1892
February 1, 18^2....
December 'M, 1891..
March 11, 189J
April 29, 18;i2
December 30, 1891..
June 16, 1891
May 25, 18H2
May 2s, 1898
(January 30, 1892..
(July 10, 1900
May i^, 1900
February 8, 1900....
June 16, 1S99.
July 18, 1899.,
July 22, 1899.
July 24, 1899.
July 10, 1899.,
luly 24, 1899.
Took Effect.
March 16, 185.5....
September 9, 1876.
Ap ii 1, 1891
September 1, 1891.
February 1, 1892
February 1, 1892
February 1, 189-.'
February 1, 189.'
Feliruary 1,1892
April 1, 1892
February 1, 1892 (provisional)
March 12, 18!)2
May 25, 1892 (provisional)
.May 30,1892
September 1, 1891 (provisional)
May 26, 1892
June 1, 18;i8
February 1, 1892
July 13, 1900
June 12, 1900
July 18, 1900
June 1, 1898
Awaiting' ratification.
Awaiting ratification.
Awaiting ratification.
.\waitins tatification
Awaiting ralificition.
.\waiting ratification.
Terminated.
March 17, 1866.
April 30, 1900.
• August 27, 1894.
J
Still in force.
August 24, 1894.
Still in lorce.
Still in force.
Sti.l in force.
March l3, 1900.
The treaties or agreements named above as awaiting ratification are those from which riie injunc-
tion of secrecy has been removed. Other treaties which have been negotiated have noi yet been
made public.
The reciprocal agreements now in existence between the United States and France, Portugal,
Germany, and Italy, respectively, framed under the Dingley Tariff of 1897, maj' be summarized as
follows :
France : The United States reduces the rate of duty on crude tartar from France to 5 per cent ad
valorem; on brandies or other spirits to iiril. 75 per gallon; also a reduction on still wines and vermouth,
and on paintings to 15 per cent ad valorem; while the French Government gives its minimum lariff
rates to canned meats, table fruits, dried fruits, lard, manufactured and prepared pork meats, hops,
paving blocks, staves and logs, and sawed or squared timber and lumber from the United States.
Germany: The United States gives the same tariff rates as those named in the treaty with France
on tartar, brandies, still wines, and paintings, and the German Government gives to the United
States the same tariff rates as those given to Belgium, Italy, Austria- Hungary, Boumania, Russia,
and Switzer'and during the existence of the present tariff treaties with them, and annuls its regula-
tions regarding dried fruits from the United States, providing in their stead a system of inspection on
account of the San Jose scale.
Portugal: The reductions on crude tartar, brandies, wines and paintings accorded to Germany
and France are given by the United States to Portugal, and the Portuguese Government gives to the
United States as low rates of duty as those accorded to any other country, except Spain and Brazil,
on breadstuffs, lard, mineral oils, agricultural implements, and certain machinery for manufacturing.
Italy: The above-named rates with reference to tartar, brandies, still wines, and paintings are
gi 7en dy the United States, and a reduction is made by the Italian Government on imports of cottoa-
seed oil, fish, machinery, scientific instruments, fertilizers, and skins.
Hist of Appropriations ti^ ^oufitcss, 1 895^1 902»
Deficiencies
Legislative, Execu.
tive, and Judicial.,
Sundry Civil ,
Support of the Army
Naval Service
Indian Service
Rivers and Harbors
Forts & Fortifications
Military Academy..,
Post-Office Depart...
Pensions
Consular and Diploin
Agricultural Depart. .
District of Columbia
Miscellaneous.. . .
Totals.
18%.
$9,450,820
21,343,977
25,856,432
23,59'J,885
25,366,827
10,754,733
20,043,180
2,427,004
406,535
Indefinite
151,581,570
1,56" 787
3,22b,9l5
5,544,297
623,858
$301,788,820
1896.
$8,519,981
21,885,818
35,U96,045
23,25i',6(i8
29,416,077
8,76-.',751
11,452,115
1,904,558
464,262
Indefiuile.
141,3HJ,570
1,574,459
3,303,750
6,745,443
297,668
$293,05-7105
1897,
$13,900,106
21,.519,751
29,812,113
23,278,403
30,.562,661
7,:-!9ii,4;t7
15,944,147
7,377,888
449,52rt
riuletiiiitc.
141,3J8,680
1,643,559
3,255,532
5,90iJ,3l9
423,304
302,7t;<i.386
1898.
,t -5,594,447.04
21,690,766.90
34,344,970.47
i'3,129,344.:;0
33,003,234.19
7, 674,120 JS9
19,266,412.91
9,517,141.00
479,572.83
Indefinite.
141,263,880.00
1,695,308.76
3,182,902 06
6,186,991.06
1,150,464.59
347,165,001.82
311,179,557.54
1899.
21,625,846
33,997,752,
23,193,392.
56,098,783,
7,673,854
14,492,459
9,377,4h4.
458,689.
Indeliniic
141,233,830,
1,752,208.
3,509,202.
6,426.880,
6,U44,89S.
00
76
00
,(17
20
673,050,293.63
1900.
$46,882,724.75
23,394,051.
39,381,733.
8ti,43ti,i04,
48,099,969,
7,504,775,
25,10l>,0:!8,
4,909,902,
575,774,
Indefinite
1 45,233,830.
1,714,533,
3,726,022.
6,834,535,
28,721,653.
1901.
$13,767,008.75
24,175,652.53
49,,^94,309.-0
114,220,095.55
61,140,916.67
, *<,197,9S9.24
16,175,605^75
7,383,628.00
674,306.67
Indefinite.
116,245,230.00
1,771,168.76
4,023,500.00
7,677,31.9.31
3,205,f62.O5
462,609,760.27457,152,142 .9s
1903.
$13,2s9,314.99
2-.,594,968.85
54,574,2'<5.21
115,734,049.10
78,101,791.00
9,747,471.09
7,046,6'.'3.00
7,364,011.00
772,6.53.68
Indefinite,
146,246,230.00
• 1,849,428.76
4,582,420.00
8,502,269.94
7,961,140.93
479,366,657.56
State Flowers. 175
SInttctr .states jForcstri) cStatistics-
(Corrected by the Chief of the Division of ForestiT, U. S. Department of Agriculture. )
FOKKST Area.
IHE total woodland area in the United States is estimated at 1,094,514 square miles, or about
699,500,000 acres, which is 36J^ percent of the total land area, Alaska not included. —Grm/ie^.
The total annual consumption of majiufactured forest products in the United States, according to
the figures of the Census of 1890, is more than 18.000,000,000 cubic feet, divided approximately
as follows: Lumber market and manufactures. 2,250.000,000 cubic feet; fuel, 15,000.000,000 cubic
feet; railroad ties, 27,000,000 cubic feet; fencing, 30,000,000 cubic feet; other items. 1.000,000,000
cubic feet. The amount of cubic feet of standing timber necessarj' to produce these quantities of
usable material is immensely greater, probably almost double. The value of the annual products of
our forests was e.sti mated by the Census of 1890 at $1,088,616,947.
At the present rate of cutting the forest land of the United States cannot long meet the enormous
demand made upon it. By far the greater part of the white pine has been cut, and vast inroads have
been made into the supply of other valuable timbers. In many sections of the country more timber
falls by fire than by the axe. The average annual loss from fire is not less than $20,000,000.
Forest Preservatiox.
For the preservation of the forests, the State of New York first instituted a Forest Commission in
1885. Several radical changes have been made in the law, which now provides for a ' ' Forest, Fish,
and Game Commission," to which is delegated the enforcement of the fish and game laws, the care
of the Adirondack Park, and the State Forest Preserve. The Legislature of 1897 authorized the
purchase of lands in the Adirondacks as an addition to the Park and Forest Reserve to the amount
of $1,000,000, to which $500,000 in 1898 and $300,000 in 1899 have since been added. A State Col-
lege of Forestry has been opened at Cornell University, and has charge of 30,000 acres of State land
as a demonstration forest in the Adirondacks. Better methods of handling spruce lands have been
introduced on 150, 000 acres of private forests, under the direction of the Division of Forestry, U. S.
Department of Agriculture. The States of Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Maine, New Hampshire,
Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin also have special commissions under their forestry laws. The Pennsyl-
vania Legislature of 1897 provided for the purchase of three forest reserves oi not less than 40,(500
acres each, and the Wisconsin Assembly appointed a commission to formulate and recommend forest
legislation. Michigan also, in 1899, appointed a commission to study the forest question and select
land for a State forest reserve. Minnesota has probably the best forest fire law of any State, with a
Chief Fire Warden as executive officer. In New Jer.sej'^ and North Carolina tJie Geological Survej' is
specially charged with forest interests. (See "State Legislation in 1901'* for action by Legislatures
upon forest preservation in 1901. )
A national organization known as the American Forestry Association, composed of delegates from
the States, meets annually. F. H. Newell, Washington, D. C. , is Corresponding Secretarj'. Local or
State Associations have been formed in California, Connecticut, Colorado, Ohio, New York, Pennsyl-
vania, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Indiana, North Carolina, South Carolina, Washington, Minnesota,
Texas, Utah, North Dakota, Wisconsin, and New Jersey.
By act of March 3, 1891. the Presicfent is authorized to make public forest reservations. Seven-
teen such, comprising 17,968,440 acres, were established in Colorado, New Mexico, California, Ari-
zona, Wyoming, Oregon, and Washington, previous to 1897. On February 22, 1897, President Cleve-
land proclaimed 13 additional reserves, with a total area of 25,683, 840 acre.s.
These reservations were made upon the recommendation of a committee of the National Academy
of Sciences after thoroughly investigating the subject at the request of the President. The Sundry
Civil bill which passed Congress June 4, 1897, temporarily suspended the reservations of February
22, until the act of March 1, 1898, ordered their survey by the Director of the Geological
Survey, and appropriated $150,000 therefor. The bill provides 'that lands more suitable for agri-
culture than for forestry shall be permanently restored to the public domain. It also authorizes the
Secretary of the Interior to formulate such rules and regulations for the care and management of the
forest reservations as may in his judgment be necessary. Since its passage extensive additional areas
have been reserved in Arizona, New Mexico.South Dakota, Montana, Utah, Wyoming,and California,
and the attitude of the West toward the reserves has radically changed for the better. The total area
of the forest reservations was on October 15, 1900, 46.828,449 acres.
Arbor Day.
The individual States have striven to encourage tree- planting by appointing a certain day in the
year, to be known as Arbor Day, for the voluntary planting of trees by the people. All the States
and Territories except Delaware and the Indian Territory have since then, by legislative enactment
or otherwise, established an annual Arbor Day. (See ' ' Legal Holidaj's. ")
.State jFlotocrs-
The following are "State Flowers," as adopted in most instances by the votes of the public
school scholars of the respective States:
Alabama Golden Rod
Arkansas * Apple Blossom
California California Poppy
Colorado Purple Columbine
Delaware Peach Blossom
Florida Japonica
Idaho Syringia
Illinois Rose
Indiana Corn
Iowa Wild Rose
Louisiana ^Magnolia
Maine *Pine Cone
Michigan '. Apple Blossom
Mi n nesota Moccasin
Mississippi Magnolia
Montana Bitter Root
Nebraska Golden Rod
New Jersey, State tree Sugar Maple
New York. Rose
New Mexico Rose, Crimson Rambler
North Carolina Chrysanthemum
North Dakota Golden Rod
Oklahoma Territory 'Mistletoe
Oregon Oregon Grape
Rhode Island • Violet
Texas *Blue Bonn et
Utah Sego Lily
Vermont *Red Clover
Washington t Rhododendron
In other States the scholars or State Legislatures have not yet taken action. In Kansas the Sun-
flower is usually known as the State flower.
* Adopted by State Legislature, not by public school scholars. tAdopted by the women's clubs of
the State.
176 Insular Possessions of the United States.
Knsulat Hosjsessionis oC tifte (Jlnttetr estates*
THE PHILIPPINES.
For an account of the Philippine Islands see page 178.
PORTO RICO.
The island of Porto Rico, over which the flag of the United States was raised in token of formal
possession on October 18, 1898, is the most eastern of the Greater Antilles in the West Indies and is
separated on the east from the Danish island of St. Thomas by a distance of about fifty miles, and from
Hayti on the west by the Mona passage, seventy miles wide. Distances from San Juan, the capital, to
important points are as follows: New York, 1,411 miles; Charleston, S, C. , 1,200 miles; Key West,
Fla., 1.050 miles; Havana, 1,000 miles.
The island is a parallelogram in general outline, 108 miles from the east to the west, and from 37
to 43 miles across, the area being about 3.600 square miles, or somewhat less than half that of the
State of New Jersey (Delaware has 2,050 square miles and Connecticut 4,990 square miles). The
populationaccording to an enumeration made in 1887 was 798.565, of whom 474.933 were whites,
246,647 mulattoes, and 76,905 negroes. An enumeration taken by the United States Government
in 1900 showed a population of 953,243. The density was 284 to the square mile; 83.2 per cent of
the population cannot read.
Porto Rico is unusually fertile, and its dominant industries are agriculture and lumbering. In
elevated regions the vegetation of the temperate zone is not unknown. There are more than 500
varieties of trees found in the forests, and the plains are full of palm, orange, and other trees. The
principal crops are sugar, coffee, tobacco, cotton, and maize, but bananas, rice, pineapples, and many
other fruits are important products. The largest article of export from Porto Rico is coffee, which is
over 63 per cent of the whole. The next largest is sugar, 28 per cent. The other exports in order of
amount are tobacco, honey, molasses, cattle, timber, and hidea
The principal minerals found in Porto Rico are gold, carbonates, and sulphides of copper and
magner c oxide of iron in large quantities. Lignite is found at Utuado and Moca, and also yellow am-
ber. A large variety of marbles, limestones, and other building stones are deposited on the island,
but these resources are very undeveloped. There are salt works at Guanica and Salinac on the south
coast, and at Cape Rojo on the west, and the^e constitute the principal mineral industry in Porto Rico.
There are 159 miles of railway, with 1*0 miles under construction, and 470 miles of telegraph
lines. These connect the capital with the principal ports south and west. Submarine cables run from
San Juan to St. Thomas and Jamaica. The principal cities are Mayaguez with 15,187, Ponce, 27,952
inhabitants; and San Juan, the capital, with 32,048.
An act providing for a civil government for Porto Rico was passed by the Fifty-sixth Congress
and received the assent of the President; April 12, 1900. A statement of its provisions was printed in
The World almanac for 1901. pages 92 and 93.
Under this act a civil government was established, which went into effect May 1. 1900. There
are two legislative chambers, the Executive Council, or " Upper House, " composed of the Govern-
ment Secretary, Attorney-General, Treasurer, Auditor, Commissioner of the Interior, and Commis-
sioner of Education, and five citizens appointed by the President, and the House of Delegates, or
' ' Lower House, ' ' consisting of 35 members, elected by the people.
The Governor* .f Porto Rico is W. H. Hunt (salary $8, 000), who was appointed by the President,
July 23, 1900, to succeed Charles H. Allen.
GUAM.
The island of Guam, the largest of the Marianne or Ladrone Archipelago, was ceded bv Spain to
the United States by Article 2 of the Treaty of Peace, concluded at Paris December 10. 1898. It lies
in a direct line from San Francisco to the southern part of the Philippines, and is 5,200 miles from
San Francisco and 900 miles from Manila. It is about 32 miles long and 100 miles in circumference,
and has a population of about 8,661, of whom 5,249 are in Agana. the capital. The inhabitants are
mostly immigrants or descendants of immigrants from the Philippines, the original race of the La-
drone Islands being extinct. The prevailing language is Spanish. Nine-tenths of the islanders can
read and write. The island is thickly wooded, well watered, and fertile, and posse ses an excellent
harbor. The productions are tropical fruits, cacao, rice, corn, tobacco, and sugarcane.
Commander Taussig, of the United States gunboat Bennington, took possession of the island and
raised the United States flag over Fort Santa Cruz on Februarj-^ 1, 1899.
TUTUILA.
Tutuila, the Samoan island which, with its attendant islets of Tau, Olesinga, and Ofu, became a
possession of the United States by virtue of the tri-partite treaty with Great Britain and Germany
in 1899, covers, according to the Bureau of Statistics of the Treasury Department, fifty-four square
miles, and has 5.800 inhabitants. It possesses the most valuable island harbor. Pago- Pago, in the
South Pacific, and perhaps in the entire Pacific Ocean. Commercially the island is unimportant at
present, but is extremely valuable in its relations to the commerce of any nation desiring to cultivate
transpacific commerce.
Ex-Chief Justice Chambers, of Samoa, says of Pago- Pago that "Theharbor could hold the entire
nava'forceof the United States, and is so periectly arranged that only two vessels can enter at the
.samp time. The coaling station, being surrounded by high bluffs, cannot be reached by shells from
outside.' ' The Government is increasing the capacity to 10(000 tons.
. The Samoan Islands, in the South Pacific, are fourteen in number, and lie in a direct line drawn
from San Francisco to Auckland, New Zealand. They are 4,000 miles I roin San Francisco, 2, 'JOO
miles from Hawaii, 1,900 miles from Auckland, 2.000 miles from Sydney, and 4,200 miles from
Manila, (iermanygoverns all the group except the parr owned by the United States. The inhabitants
are native Polynesians and Christians of different denominations.
WAKE AND OTHER ISLANDS.
The United States flag was noisted over Wake Island in January, 1899, by Commander Taussig,
of the Bennington, while proceeding to Guam. It is a small island in the direct route from Hawaii to
Hong Kong, about 2.000 ruiles from tlie first and 3,000 miles from the second.
The United States possesses a number of scattered small islands in the Pacific Ocean, some hardly
Danish West India Isla^ids.
Ill
INSULAR POSSESSIONS OF THE UNITED STATES— Co^i^mwed.
more than rocks or coral reefs, over which the flag has been hoisted from time to time. They are of
little present value and mostly uninhabited. The largest are Christmas, Gallego, Starbuck, Penrhyn,
Phoenix, Palmyra, Howland, Baker, Johnston, Oardner, Midway, Morel 1, and Marcus Islands.
The Santa Barbara group is apart of California and the Aleutian chiiin, extending from !he pen-
insula of Kamchatka in Asiatic Russia to the promontory in North America which separates Behriug
Sea from the North Pacific, a part of Alaska.
HAWAII.
Hawaii was annexed to the United States by joint resolution of Congress July 6, 1898. A bill to
create Hawaii a Territory of the United States was passed by Congress and approved April 30, 1900.
The area of the several islands of the Hawaiian group is as follows: Hawaii, 4,210 square miles;
Maui, 760; Oahu, 600; Kauai, 590; Molokai, 270; Lanai, 150; Niihau, 97; Kahoolawe, 63. Total,
6, 740 square miles.
At the time of the discovery of the islands by Captain Cook in 1778 the native population was
about 200,000. This has steadily decreased, so that at the last census the natives numbered but 31,019,
which was less than that of the Japanese and Chinese immigrants settled in the islands. A census
taken early in 1897 revealed a total population of 109,020, distributed according to race as follows:
JNIales.
16,399
4,249
19.212
19,167
iFemales.
"14,620
4.236
5,195
2,449
Total.
Males.
Females.
~ 6,898
1,111
844
Total.
Hawaiians
31.019
8,485
24.407
21.616
Portuguese
8,202
1,975
1,406
15,100
3 086
Part ITawaiians
Americans
.Taoanese
British
2,250
Chmese
The remainder were Germans, French, Norwegians, South Sea Islanders, and representatives of
other nationalities. The American population was 2. 73 per cent of the whole. The American popu-
lation has increa.sed since annexation.
The first United States census of the islands was taken in 1900 with the following result: Hawaii
Island, 46,843; Kauai Island, 20,562; Niihau Island, 172; Maui Island, 25,416; Molokai Island and
Lanai Island, 2,504; Oahu Island, 58.504. Total of the Territory, 154,001. The population of the
city of Honolulu is 39, 306.
Nearly all the natives are Christians. In 1896 there were 23,773 Protestants, 26,362 Roman
Catholics, 4,886 Mormons, 44,306 Buddhists, etc., and 10,192 not described.
There are 71 miles of railroad and about 250 miles of telegraph in the islands. Honolulu, the
capital, with a population of 28,061. is lighted by electricity, and has most of the local features of an
enterprising American city. The bulk of the business is done by Americans and Europeans.
Of sugar, of which it is said the Hawaiian Islands are much more productive in a given area than
those of the West Indies, the exportation was 545,370,537 pounds in 1899. Of coffee, the exportation
was 337,158 pounds in 1897; of rice, the exportation was 5, 499,499 pounds in 1897. In the matter of
imports, nearly all of the necessities of life, aside from sugar, fruits, and vegetables, are imported, the
products of the United States being given the preference in nearly all cases. The exports from Hawaii
to the United States in the eight months ending with August, 1901, were valued at $22,346,712, of
which the item of sugar figured at $21,834,023. The imports into Hawaii for the same period were
valued at $22,346,712.
The new Territorial Government was inaugurated at Honolulu June 14, 1900, and the first Terri-
torial Legislature began its sessions at Honolulu, February 20. 1901. The Legislature is composed of
two houses— the Senate of fifteen members, holding office four years, and the House of Representa-
tives of thirty members, holding office two years. The Legislature meets biennially, and sessions are
limited to sixty days.
The Executive power is lodged in a Governor, a Secretary, both appointed by the President, and
hold office four years, and the following officials appointed by the Governor, by and with the con-
sent of the Senate of Hawaii: An Attorney-General. Treasurer, Commissioner of Public Lands,
Commissioner of Agriculture and Forestry, Superintendent of Public Works, Superintendent of Pub-
lic Instruction, Auditor and Deputy, Surveyor, High Sheriff, and members of the Boards of Health,
Public Instruction. Pri.son Inspectors, etc. They hold office for four years, and must be citizens of
Hawaii.
The Judiciary of the Territory is composed of the Supreme Court, with three Judges, the Circuit
Court, and such inferior courts as the Legislature may establish. The Judges are appointed by the
President. The Territory is a Federal Judicial District, with a District Judge, Distric* Attorney, and
Marshal, all appointed by the President. The District Judge has all the powers of a Circuit Judge.
The Territory is represented in Congress by a Delegate, who is elected biennially bj- the people.
Provision is made in the act creating the Territory for the residence of Chinese in the Territory,
and prohibition as laborers to enter the United States as follows:
Sec. 101. That Chinese in the Hawaiian Islands when this act takes effect may within one year thereafter obtain certifi-
cates of residence as required by " An act to prohbit the cumins of Chinese persons into the United States," approved May
5, 1>>9J, as amended by an act approved November 3, 1893, entitled "An act to amend an act entitled ' An act to piohibit the
comins of Chinese persons into the United States,' app oved May 5, 1892," and until the expiration of said year shall not be
det-med to be unlawfully in the United States if found therein without such certificates: Provided, however. That no Chinese
laborer, whether he shall hold such certificate or not, shall be allowed to enter any State, Territory, or district of the United
States from the Hawaiian Islands.
The United States is understood to be negotiating for the purchase of the three islands belonging to
Denmark, lying to the east of Porto Rico, in latitude 18° North and longitude 64o West. The reported
price offered is $4,000,000. T^ese islands were ceded to the United States bjiDenmark in 18iB7foi;
$7,500,000. but the United States S3nate refu.sed to ratify the treaty. The islands are: St. Thomas:
area, 27 square miles; population in 1890, 12,019; capital, Charlotte Amalia. It is 38 miles east oi
Porto Rico. St. Croix, or Santa Cruz. area, 94 square miles; population, 19,783; capital, Christianstadt;
St. John, area, 16 square miles; population, 984; capital, Christiansburg. The principal products of
the islands are sugar and rum.
178
The Pliilippine Islands.
^Tlje Ji^ijiltppinr Jislautrs.
The Philippine group, lying off the southern coast of Asia, between longitude 120 and 130 and
latitude 5 and 20 approximately, number about 2.000 islands, great and small, in a land and sea area
of 1,200 miles of latitude and 2,400 miles of longitude. The actual land. area is about 140,000 miles.
The six New England States, New York, and New Jersej'^ have about an equivalent area. The island
of Luzon, on which the capital city (Manila) is situated, is the largest member of the group, being
about the size of the State of New York. Mindanao is nearlj'^ aslarge, but its population is very much
smaller. The latest estimates of areas of the largest islands are as follows. Luzon, 44, 400; Min-
danao, 34,000. Samar, 4,800; Panay, 4,700; Mindoro, 4,000; Leyie, 3,800; Negros, 3,300; Cebu,
2,400.
The estimates of population var.v from 7.500,000 to 10,000,000 A conservative e-stimate is
8,000,000. The late Spanish masters had never caused a census to.be taken, and, indeed, some
parts of the islands are j'et unexplored and inhabited by tribes nearlj' savage. Racially the inhabi-
tants are principally Malays. The country had been in the possession o*" Spain since 1365 and the
religion introduced by the proprietors has long been that of the natives. The church has been a strong
ruling power and the priesthood numerous. There are thirty different races, all speaking a different
dialect.
CLIMATE.
The climate is one of the best known in tbe tropics. The islands extend from 5° to 21o north lati-
tude, and Manila is in 14o 35'. The thermometer during July and August rarely goes below 79° or
above 85o. The extreme ranges in a j'ear are said to t)e 61o and 97°, and vhe aunual mean 81o.
There are three well-marked seasons, temperate and dry from Novembe. to February, hot and dry
from March to May, and temperate and wet from June to October. The rainj' season reaches its
maximum in July and August, when the rains are constant and very heavy. The total rainfall has
been as high as 114 inches in one year.
Yellow fever appears to be unknown. The diseases most fatal among the natives are cholera and
small- pox, both of which are brought from China. Low malarial fever is brough* on by sleeping on the
ground or being chilled by remaining without exercise in wet clothe.s; and diarrhoea is produced by
drinking bad water or eating excessive quantities of fruit. Almost all of these diseases are prevent-
able by proper precautions even by troops in campaign. The sickness in our troops was very small,
much less than in the cold fogs at camp in San Francisco.
MINERAL WEALTH.
Very little is known concerning the mineral wealth ot the islands. It is .stated that there are de-
posits of coal, petroleum, iron, lead, sulphur, copper, and gold in the various islands, but little or
nothing has been done to develop them. A few concessions have been granteu for working mines,
but the output is not large. The gold is reported on Luzon, coal and petroleum on Cebu and Iloilo,
and sulphur on Leyte.
AGRICULTURE.
Although agriculture is the chief occupation of the Filipinos, yet onlj' one-ninth of the sur-
face is under cultivation. The soil is very fertile, and even after deducting the mountainous areas it
is probable that the area of cultivation can be very largely extended and that the islands can support
population equal to that of Japan (42,000,000).
The chief products are rice, corn, hemp, sugar, tobacco, cocoanuts, and cacao. Coffee and cotton
were formerlj' produced in large quantities— the former for export and the latter for home consump-
tion; but the coffee plant has been almost exterminated by insects and the home-made cotton cloths
have been driven out by the competition of those imported from England. The rice and corn are
principallj' produced in Luzon and Mindoro and are consumed in the islands. The rice crop is about
765,0(30 tons. It is insuthcient for the demand, and 45,000 tons of rice were imported in 1894, the
greater portion from Saigon and the rest from Hong Kong and Singapore; also 8.669 tons (say 60.000
barrels) of flour, of which more than two-thirds came from China and less than one-third from the
United States. The cacao is rai.sed in the southern islands, the bes quality of it at Mindanao. The
sugar cane is raised in the Visayas. The crop jMelded in 1894 about 235,000 tons of raw sugar, of
which one-tenth was consumed in the islands, and the balance, or 210,000 tons, valued at $11,000,-
000, was exported, the greater part to China, Great Britain, and Australia. The hemp is produced in
Southern Luzon, Mindoro, the Visayas, and Mindanao. It is nearly all exported in bales. In 1894
the amount was 96,000 tons, valued at $12,000,000. Tobacco is raised in all the islands, but the best
quality and greatest amount in Luzon. A large amount is consumed in the islands, smoking being
universal among women as well as the men, but the best quality is e.xported. The amount in 1894
vvas7,000 tons of leaf tobacco, valued at $1,750,000. Cocoanuts are grown in Southern Luzon and
are used in various ways.
IMPORTS AND EXPORTS.
The Bureau of Foreign Commerce of the State Department gives the following figures, partly for
1896 and partly for 1897:
Countries.
Great Britain.
France ,
Germany
Belgium
Spain
Japan
China
Imports from
Philippines.
$6,223,426
1,990,297
223,720
272,240
4,819,344
1,332,300
^56,137
Exports to
Philippines.
$2,063,.598l
359,796
774,928
45,660
4,973,589
92,823
97,717 i
Countries.
India
Straits Settlements.
New South Wales. . .
Victoria
United States
Total
Imports from
Philippines.
Exports to
Phi ippines.
$7,755
274,130
119,650
180
4,383.740
$80,156
236,001
176,858
178,370
94,597
$19,702,819
$9,174,093
In the fiscal year ending June 30, 1901, the exports from the United States to the Philippines had
increased to $4,027,064, and the imports frona the Philippines to $4,420,912. (See page 174.) The total
imports in the island in the fiscal year ending June 30, 1900, were $12,670,436, and exports $8,305,530. The
value of merchandise imported during the seven months ending January 31, 1901, was $17,999,167, and the
value of the merchandise exported during the same period $12,637,359.
CIVIL GOVERNMENT FOR THE PHILIPPINES.
In March, 1900, the President appointed a Civil Commission composed of William H. Taft, of Ohio,
President; Prof. Dean C. Worcester, of Michigan; Luke E. Wright, of Tennessee; Henry C. Ide, of
The Philippine Islands. 179
THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS— Co«<mw'd.
Vermont, and Prof. Bernard Moses, of California, to "continue and perfect the work of organizing; and
establishing civil government already commenced by the military authorities, subject in all respects to
any laws which Congress may hereafter enact."- The Commissioners proceeded to the Philippines and
reached Manila in April following.
EVENTS IN THE PHILIPPINES IN 1901.
During 1901 the work of pacification under the military authorities and the Civil Commission con-
tinued, with a desultory guerilla warfare in the less accessible parts. Steady progress was made in the
crea'tion of provincial and municipal civil governments. Thousands of natives took the oath of alle-
giance to the United State's, the administering of the oath usually following the surrender of parties of
the insurgents. The most important events of the year were the capture of Aguinaldo in March, the
establishment of a civil form or government on the Fourth of July, and the retirement of Major-General
Mac Arthur and the accession of Major- General Chaffee as Commander of the Military Division of the
Philippines. The following is a chronological record of events:
January 27. The Federal Party among the Filipinos organized late in 1900, and favorable to Ameri-
can rule, addressed a petition to Congress to authorize the President to establish civil government in
the Philippines.
March 2, The Army Reorganization act, passed by Congress, contained the following amendment:
All military, civil, and julicial powers necessary to govern the Philippine Islands, acquired from Spiin by the treaties
conclud dat Par s on the luth <lay of December, 18H8, and at Washington on the 7th day of Noveinber, 1900, shall, until
otherwise provided by C^ngresf, be vested in such ps^rson and [lersonsani shall be exercised in such manner as the President of
the United States sh ill direct, f jr the establishment of civil government and for m lintaining and protecting the inhabitants of
said islands in the free enjoyment of their liberty, property, and reli^iion.
Provided, that all francnises gi anted under the authority hereof shall contain a reservation of the right to alter, amend, or
repeal the same.
Unt la permanent government shill have been established in said archipelago, full reports shall be made to Congress on
or befoe the first d ly of each regular session of all leg s'ative acts and procee lings of the temporiry government instituted
under the p-ovisinns hereof, and full reports of the acts, doings of said government, and as to the condition of the archipela<;o
and of its people.Cshall be made to the President, including all information which may be useful to the Congress in providing
a m ire permanent givernment.
Provided, that no sale or lease or other disposition of the public lands or the timber thereon, or the mining rights therein,
shall be made; and p'-ovided further, that no ranchise shall be granted which is not approve 1 by the President of the United
States, and is not in his judgment clearly necessary for the immediate , government of the islands and indispensable for the
interest of the people thereof, and which cannot without great public mischief be postpone 1 until the establishment of perma-
nent civil government, and all such franchises shall terminate one year after the establishment of such permanent civil
g^ovemment.
March 23. Aguinaldo was captured by Brig.-Gen. Frederick Funston in the Province of Isabella,
Island of Luzon
March 31. Frauds in the Commissary Department at Manila were exposed, and Quartermaster
Barrows and a number of subordinate officers and civilians were arrested.
April 2. Aguinaldo took the oath of allegiance to the United States and issued a statement to the
Filipino people. After giving his reasons for this course, he said :
The country has declared unmistakably in favor of peace. So be it. There has been enough blood, enough tears, and
enough des >l:ition. This wish cannot be ignored by the men still in arms if they are animated by a desire to serve our noble
people, who have thus clearly mTnifi-sted their will. So ilu I respect this will, now that it is known to me. After mature
delib ration I resolutely proclaim to the world that I cannot refuse to heed the voice of a people longing for peace, nor the
lamentations of thousinds of families yearning to see their dear ones enjoying the liberty and the promised generosity of the
great American nation. By acknowledging and nccepting the sovereignty or the United States throughout the Philippine
Archipelago, as I now do and without any reservation whatsoever, I believe that I am serving thee, my beloved country. May
happiness be thine.
May 3. Municipal civil government was established at Manila.
June 10. Capt. Anton Springer, Lieut. Walter H. Lee, and Capt. William H. Wilhelm, U. S. A.,
were killed by insurgents near Lipa, Luzon.
June 21. President McKinley promulgated an order establishing civil government in the Philip-
pines, and appointed William H. Taft Governor.
June'^25. General Cailles. insurgent leader, surrendered,
July 4. Civil government for the Philippines was inaugu'-ated with imposing ceremonies at Manila.
The oath of office to Governor Taft was administered by Chief Justice Arellano on a great temporary
tribune opposite the Plaza Palacio. The Governor then delivered his inaugural address. He announced
that three native members would be appointed to the Philippine Commission, Dr. Wardo Detavera,
Benite Legarda, and Jose Luzuriaga.
July 4. The military authority over the Philippines was transferred to Major-General Chaffee by
Major-General MacArthur, and the latter embarked foi- the United States.
Major-General MacArthur in his annual report to the War Department, dated July 4. 1901, gave
statisti s of casualties incurred by the United States forces from May 5, 19Q0, to June 30, 1901, during
which time there were 1.026 meetings between American troops and insurgents : Americans killed, 245;
wounded, 490; captured, 118: missing, 20. Insurgents killed. 2.854: wounded, 1,193; captured, 6,572; sur-
rendered, 23,095. After speaking of the progress of pacification in the islands, the General said :
In due time and b»yond any question, if beneficent repub'ican institutions are perm'tted to operate with full force, the
Filiidno people will liec ime warmly attached to the United States by a sense of self-interest and gratitude. In the mean time
the mouldinr forre in the islands must be a well-organize 1 army and navy. Anything in the immediate future calculated to
impede the activity or reduce the e ficien -y of ihese instruments will not only be a menace to the present, but put in jeopardy
the entire future of Americ m possibilities in the aichipelazo.
August 2. Adjutant-General Corbin, on a military visit to the Islands, was received by the Sultan
of Jolo.
September 28. Insurgents at Balangiga, on the Island of Samar, surprised and massacred Captain
Connell and the other offict^rs and 45 men of Company C, Nintti Regiment, United States Infantry.
October 16. Ten men of Company E, Ninth Regiment, of United States Infantry, were killed and
six men wounded in an engagement with 400 bolomen on the Island of Samar.
180 Cuba.
The convention to frame and adopt a Constitution for Cuba, delegates to which were elected by
the people of the island in September, 1900, met at Havana, November 5, 1900, and continued in
session until late in 1901.
THE CONSTITUTION.
The text of the proposed Constitution was submitted by the central committee of the convention,
January 22, 1901. It consisted of 25 sections and provided for a republican lorm of government,
requirements for citizenship and duties of citizens, constitutional rights, rights of foreigners, the
legislative powei (Senate and House of Representatives, coujomtly known as Congress), the executive
power (a President and a Vice-President, each to serve four years), the judicial power, the revolu-
tionary indebtedness, and amendments to the Constitution.
DECLARATION OF RELATIONS WITH, THE UNITED STATES.
On February 27, 1901, the convention adopted a series of nve declarations defining the relations
of Cuba witly:he United States. These were as follows :.
First — The Government of Cuba will not make a treaty or agreement with any foreig:n power which may compromise or
limit the independence of Cub», or which may permit or authorize any power to obtain by means of colonization or for military
or naval purposes, or in any other manner, any foo:hold or authorily or right over any portion of Cuba.
Second— The Government will not permit its territory to be used as a base of operations for war against the United States or
against any foreign nation.
Third — The Government of Cuba accepts in its entirety the Treaty of Paris, in which are affirmed the rights of Cuba to the
extent of the obligations which are explicitly indicated, and especially those which the international law imposes for the pro-
tection of life and property, substituting itself for the United States in the pledge, which they assumed in that seuse according
to Articles 12 and 162 of the Treaty of Paris.
Fourth— Cuba recognizes, as legally valid all acts of the Military Government during the period of occupation, also the
fights arising out of them in conformity with the joint resolution and the Foraker amendment and the existing laws of the
ttoufttry.
Fitth — The Governments of the United States and Cuba ought to regulate their commercial relations by m^atis of a treaty
feised on reciprocity, and with tendencies toward free trade in natural and manufactured products, mutuiiUy assuring ample
special advantages in their respective markets.
THE PLATT AMENDMENT.
The above declarations were not acceptable to the United States, and Congress, on March 2,
adopted an amendment to the Army Appropriation bill, offered by Senator Piatt, of Connecticut,
recitingthat, " in fulfilment of the declaration contained in the joint resolution, approved April 20,
1898, entitled * For the recognition of the independence of the people of Cuba, demanding that the
Government of Spain relinquish its authority and government in the Island of Cuba, and to with-
draw its land and naval forces from Cuba and Cuban waters, and directing the President of the
United States to use the land and naval forces of the United States to carry these resolutions into
eftect,' the President is hereby authorized 'to leave the government and control of the Island of Cuba
to its people,' so soon as a government shall have been established in said island under aCon.stitntion
which, eitheras a part thereof, or in an ordinance appended thereto, shalldefinetbe future relations
of the United States with Cuba, substantially as follows :
First — That the Government of Cuba shall never enter into any treaty or other compact with any foreign power or powers
which will impair or tend to impair the independence of Cuba, noi- in anv manner authorize or peraiit any power or powers to
obtain by colonization or for military or naval purposes or otherwisa lodgmeut in or control ov^r any portion of said island.
Second — That said Government shall not assume or contract any public debt, to pay the interest upon which an I to make
reasonable sinking fund provision for the ultimate discharge of whicti the ordinary revenues of the island, after defraying
the current expenses of fcovernment, shall be inadequate.
Third — That the Government of Cuba consents that the United Slates may exercise the right to intervene for the preserva-
tion of Cuban independence, the maintenance of a government adequate for the protection of life, property, and indiv.dual
liberty, and for discharging the obligations with respect to Cuba imposed by the Treaty of Paris on the United States, now to
be asBum d and undertaken by the Government of Cuba.
Fourth — That all .acts of the United States in Cuba during its military occupation thereof are ratified and validated, and all
lawful rights pcqiiired thereunder shall be maintained and protected.
Fifth— That the Government of Cuba will execute, and, so far as necessarv, extend the plans already devised, or other plans
to be mutually agreed upon, for the sanitation of the cities of the island, to the end that a recurrei ce ot epidemic and infectious
disease-i may De prevented, thereby assuring pro ection to the people and commerce of Cuba, as well as to the commerce of the
southern ports ot the United States and the people residing therein. »
Sixth — That the I4e of Fines shall be omitted from the proposed constitutional boundaries ot .Cuba, the title thereto left
to future adjustment by treaty.
Seventh — That to en ible the United States to maintain the independence of Cuba and to protect the people thereof, as well
as for Its own defence, the Government of Cuba will sell or lease to the United States lands necessary for c >aling or naval sta-
tions at certain specified points, to be agreed apon with the President of the United .States.
Eighth— That by way of further assurance, the Government of Cuba will embody the foregoing provisions in a permanent
treaty with the United States.
On May 28 the Cuban Coastitutional Convention voted, 15 to 14, to accept the Piatt amendment in
a revised and modified form, to be attached as an appendix to the Cuban Constitution. The.se modi-
fications purported to give the meaning of the amendment as " explained" by Secretary Root to the
members of a special commission of convention delegates which visited Washington in April and con-
ferred with the Secretary of War there.
On May-61, at a Cabinet meeting in Washington, it was decided that tlie action of the convention
was not a ''-substantial" compliance with the terms of the amendment, and the convention was
informed that the United States insisted on the adoption ot the amendment without qualification.
On June 12 the convention accepted the Piatt amendment bj' a vote of 16 to 11, four members
being absent. The following is a record of the vote: In favor of acceptance, .Sefiors Capote, Villuen-
das, .lose M. Gomez, Tamayo, Monteaguedo, Delgado, Betancourt, Oiberga, Llorente, Quesada,
Sanguily, Nunez, Rodriguez, Berriel, Qnilez, Ferrer; opposed to acceptance, Sehors Zayas, Aleman,
Eudaldo Tamayo, Juan G. Gomez, Cisueros, Silva, Fortun, Lacret, Portuondo, Castro, Manduley.
THE ELECTORAL LAW.
The convention then pro.ceeded to.draw np an electoral law. It provided for general elections to
be held December 31, I90i, presidential and senatorial "electors," representatives in the lower
house of Congress, and provincial governors and councillors to be chosen by the direct vote of the
people, and the President, Vice-President, and Senators to be chosen by the "electors' ' on February
24, 19U2.
When a full report of these elections are made by the election ofTicer.? to the United States Gov-
ernor-General, he will then announce the day for the a,ssembling of the Congress, the inauguration of
the President and Vice-President, and the transfer of actual authority from the United States to the
new Cuban Government,
The Governor-General of Cuba during the year 1901 was Major-General Leonard Wood,.U. S. A.
Progress of the United States in Its Material Industries. 181
Cfje American JIntrian.
The annual reports of the agents of the United States Bureau of Indian Affairs in 1900 showed
that the Indian population was 270,544, distributed in the several States as follows :
Arizona
California..
Colorado ....
Florida
Idaho
Indian Ter.
Iowa
40.189
11,431
995
575
3.5.57
86,265
385
Kansas
Michigan
Minnesota....
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico.
1,211
7,657
8.9.52
10.076
3,854
8.321
9.480
New York
North Carolina.
North Dakota..
Oklahoma
Oregon
South Dakota....
Texas
5,334
1.436
8,276
13.926
Utah 2,115
Washington 9,827
Wisconsin 10.726
I Wyoming 1,642
4,063 [Miscellaneous 849
19 212 i '
'290i' Total I27O.544
INDIAX POPULATION IN DETAIL IN 1890.
The total Indian population of the United States, exclusive of Alaska, but including 32,567
counted in the general census, being the taxed or taxable Indians, numbered in 1890 249, •.^73. The
following table gives the division of the Indians in detail at the time of that cen.sus. The expenditures
of the United States on account of the Indians in the fiscal year ended .Tune 30, 1901, was $10,887,449.
The expenditures from 1789 to 1901 inclusive have been $379,232,776.
Indians on reservations or at school, under control of the Indian office (not taxed or taxable) . 133,382
Indians incidentally under the Indian office, and self-supporting:
The five civilized tribes, Indians and colored— Cherokees, 29,599; Chickasaws, 7,182;
Choctaws, 14,397; Creeks, 14.632; Seminoles, 2,561: total, 68.371. Total Indians,
52.065; total colored Indian citizens and claimants, 14,224; grand total 66,289
Pueblos of New Mexico 8,278
Six Nations, Saint Regis, and other Indians of New York 5,304
Eastern Cherokees of North Carolina 2,885
Indians taxed or taxable, and self-sustaining citizens, counted in the general cen.sus (98 per
cent not on reservations) 32,567
Indians under control of the War Dep't, prisonersof war (Apaches at Mt. Vernon Barracks) 384
Indians in State or Territorial prisons 184
Total 249,273
Jlroflrtss tif tiftr ^anit^tr states in Xts f^atrrial JJntrusttirs*
(Prepared by the Bureau of Statistics, Treasury Department.)
Population
Salaries paid in public schools
Newspapers and periodicals published.
Post-otti ces in existence
Receipts of Post4Jffice Department
Telefrraph messages sent.,
liailwayE in operation, miles
Tons nf freight carried one mile
Averige freight rate per ton mile
Tonnage of vessels passing through the
Sault Ste. Marie Canal
Wheat produced, bushels
Corn produce'!, bushels
Cotton produced, pounds
Cotton (domestic) taken by mills, bales.
Coal produced, tons
Petroleum, gallons
Pig iron produced, tone
Steel produced, tons
Imports of manufactures of iron and
steel
Exjiorts of manufactures of iron and
steel
Imports of raw silk for manufacturing,
pounds
Imports of crude rubber for manu-
facturing, pounds
Exports of manufactures
Erfiorts of agricultural prodncts
Total exports
Total imports
Total money in circulation
Per capita money in circulation
Deposits in savings banks
Number of depositors in savings banks.
American vessels, domestic trade, tons.
Ame'-ican vessels, foreign trade, tons..
American vessels. Great Lakes only,
tons
1870.
38.558,371
$37,832,556
5,871
28,492
$19,772,221
9,157,646
52,922
$1.94
690,826
235,884,700
1,094,255,000
1,451,401.357
857,000
32,863,000
185,262,672
1,665,179
68,750
$32,665,454
$11,002,902
1880.
583,589
9,624,098
$68,279,764
$361,188,483
$392,771,768
$4;«,95-<,408
$675,212,794!
$17.50
$549,874,35S
1,630,846
2.729,707
1,516,800
684,704
50,155,783
$55,94:',972
11.314
42.989
$33,315,479
i!9,215,509
93,262
^39,302,209.249
$1.17
1,734,890
498,549,868
1,717,434,593
2,771,797,156
l,795,0ii0
63,822,830
836,394,132
3,835,191
1,247,335
$71,266,699
$14,716,524
2,562,236
16,826,099
$102,856,015
$675,961,091
$-?35,b.%,658
$667,954,746
$973,382,228
$819,106,973
2,335.582
2,715,224
1,352,810
605,102
1890,
62,622,250
$91,83^,484
16,930
62,401
$60,'8J,097
63,358.762
166,7i3
79,192,985,125
$0.93
8.454,425
399,262.000
1,489,970,000
3,627,-366, 183
2,325.000
140,866;9,31
1,466,867,546
9.202.703
4,277,071
$41,679,501
$25,542,208
7,347,909
33,842,374
$151,102,376
$629,^20,808
$So7,S28.684
$789,310,409
$1,429,251,270
$1, 524,844.. =;06
4,25s,893
3,477.802
946,695
1 ,063,063
1895.
69,878,000
$113,872,.38'5
19,530
70,064
$76,983,128
70,801,207
181,115
88,567,770.801
$0.84
16,806,781
467,102,947
2.151, 138,.-80
5,036,964,409
2,871,000
172,426,366
2,072,469,672
9,446,-308
6,114,834
$23,048,515
$32,009,989
8,995,839
39,741,607
$183,595,743
$553,210,026
$ 07,538,165
$731,969,965
$1,601,968,473
$1,810,597,023
4,875,519
3,797,773
838,187
1,241,459
1900.
76,303,387
«$1 28,662,880
«21,178
76,688
$102,354,579
79,696,227
*190,833
*126,991,7ti3,110
*$0.73
22,315,834
522,229,505
2,10.->,;02,516
4,757,062,942
3,644,000
*238,877,182
2,396,975,700
13,789,242
10,639,857
$20,478,728
$121,913,548
1.3,043,714
49,377,138
$4,33,854,756
$>i35,858,123
$1,394,483,082
$849,941,184
$2,1 55.150,998
$26.94
$2,449,547,885
6,107.083
4,:^38,145
826,694
1,565,587
Per Cent
Increaseor
Decrease
1870-1900.
(+ or-)
+98
+240
+261
+169
+418
+ 770
+ 261
+223
—62
+3,130
+ 121
+92
+ 2i;8
+325
+ 626
+1,198
+ 7-.-8
+ 15,376
—37
+ 1,008
+2,135
+413
+535
+ 133
+ 256
+95
+204
+ 54
+345
+274
+69
--46
+129
* Preliminary data.
fNo data.
X 1882,
182
Life Insurance Statistics.
Hife ^Insurance ^Statistics,
CONDITION OF
REGULAR LEVEL PREMIUM COMPANIES JANUARY 1, 1901,
AS4D BUSINESS THE PRECEDING YEAR.''
No.
OF
Cos.
76
Assets.
$1,742,414,173
Premhims
Received.
$3i4,723,954
Total
Income.
|Pa5'ments to
Policyholders
(Losses, Div-
idends, Sur-
renders, etc.)
$400,6ti3,257l $i6S,t)87,601
Total Ex-
penditures.
$567,580,100
New Policies Issued.
Policies in Force.
No. Amouut.
No.
Amount.
4,670,94S 11,973,611,066
14,395,443
$8,562,139,740
CONDITION AND BUSINESS OF ASSESSMENT COMPANIES AND ORDERS.!
No.
Assets.
Assessments
Collected.
Total
Income.
Payments to
Policyholders
Total Ex-
penditures.
Mkmbbrship
Insurance in Korcb.
OF
Cos.
Admitted During
the Year.
,,^°- °^ 1 Amount.
Members.!
124
$36,244,393
$57,734,169
$60,057,168
$41,061,444
$47,5o2,o75
643,205
2,725,221 $4,274,322,132
* Incliidiug industrial policies, tThe.se figures are from the Illinois Life Insurance Report for
1901, and represent the combined business of the assessment companies and fraternal orders. The
assessment business having declined since 1896, these aggregates are nearly half those of that year.
The returns of life insurance in the first and third tables are from "The Insurance Year- Book, "
Dublished by The Spectator Company.
INCOME AND DISBURSEMENTS FOR TWENTY YEARS.
The following table shows the receipts and disbursements of the "old-line" life insurance com-
panies reporting to the New York Insurance Department for twenty years;
Y.KAR
No. of
Ending
Com-
Dec. 31.
panies.
1881....
30
1882....
30
1883....
29
1884....
29
1885....
29
1886....
29
1887....
29
1888....
30
1889....
30
1890....
30
1891....
29
1892....
31
1893...
32
1894....
33
1895 ...
35
1896...
36
1897....
35
1898. . . .
35
1899....
37
1900.. .
40
I Total Pay-
ments for
Total Income. Losses, Endow-
ments, and
! Annuities.
'$3i;068a44
29,826,874
33,894,306
35,602,544
38,624,822
38,276,390
42,827,054
48,569,964
53,081,834
58,606,615
62.731,497
72,576,866
75,903,820
78,313,162
84,791,622
90,146,264
92,688,307
98,465.681
111,788,691
120,945,587
$79,820,513
85,070,1341
92,562,763
96,974,376'
105,527,865!
116,961,315]
130,657,526
147,024,431
168,184,699
187,424,959
201,931,425
223,024,998
236,683,206
256,624,478
266,897,200
279,373,107
301,268,179
320,306.169
355,946,005
392,358,741
Total Payments
for Lapsed,
Surrendered, and
Purchased Policies.
$8,497,354
9,255,077
8,837,857
9,503,530
9,630,269
9,433,379
10,413,379
11,234,569
12,240,142
13,827,225
16,230,891
15,658,759
19,839,418
23,164,108
22,889,493
26,368,039
26,431,312
26,436,307
23,080,965
22,190,804
Total
Dividends to
Policyholders.
$12,579,151
13,555,105
13,417,464
13,043,498
12,963,660
13,218,286
14,852,624
14,324,827
13,951.069
14,271,501
13,991,226
14,386,195
14 823,176
14,577,455
15,297,604
17,083,169
18,425,197
19,694,634
20,917,143
22,568,261
Total I Tiixes, Com-
Paynients to j missions, and
Policyholders, i other Expenses.
$52,144,649;
52,637,056
56,149,627
58,149,572
61,218,751
60,928,054
68,003,557
74,129,360
79,273,667
86,707,341
92,953,614
102,621,820
110,566,4141
116,054,725
122,978,718;
134,219,515!
137,544,815!
144,566,622
155,786,799
165,704,652'
$13,089,414
13,338,788
15,295,264
18,153,435
18,715,267
21,066,540
25,031,101
27,905,878
34,898,168
39,616,782
42,350,372
49,665,730
55,205,336
61,073,545
62,052,872
64,160,732
67,582,025
72,667 590
86,622,697
94,782,023
Total Dis-
bursements.
$65,484,687
66,242,344
71,743,588
76,682,098
80,259,549
82,319,096
93,447,289
103,369,145
114,503,360
126,653,530
135,792,048
152,890,333
166,512,254
177,863,333
185,772.902
199,173,299
205,866,394
218.063,363
243,154,558
261,467,238
ASSETS OF AND AMOUNT INSURED BY THE PRINCIPAL AMERICAN COM-
PANIES JANUARY 1, 1901.
Companies.
New York Life, N. Y. . . .
Mutual, N. Y
Kquitable, N. Y
Metropolitan, N. Y.*
Prudential, N. J.*
Northwestern Mut., Wis..
Mutual Benefit, N. J
Jno. Hancock Mut.,Mass.*
Mut. Reserve Fund, N, Y.t
Penn Mutual, Pa
^:tua, Ct
Connecticut Mutual, Ct. . .
Union Central, (Jhio
Bankers' Life, lowat
Massachusetts Mutual . . .
Insurance
in Force.
Gross
Assets.
$1,202,156,665'
1,139,940,529
1,116,875,047
923.892,206
604,258,025
529,647,290
275,328,826
221,032,536
189,267,374
210,400,746
192,592,816
161,566,603
148,820,737
143,256,000
136,238,923
$262,196,512
325,819,283
304,073,880
62,158,034
4'J.609,992
13?'558,966
74,315,090
16,874,848
2,910,095
43,743,808
56,095,907
64,i46o,176
26,241,270
3,470,369
26,245.622
Companies.
Provident Life & Trust, Pa
New England Mutual
Travelers', Ct
Provident Sav. Life, N. Y. .
National, Vt
Fidelity Mutual, Pa
Germania, N. Y
State Mutual Life, Mass
Phoenix INIutual , Ct
Washington Life, N.Y
INIanhattan Life, N. Y
Home, N. Y
Berkshire Life, Mass ,
Union Mutual, Me
Insurance
in Force.
$134,201,324
120,510,716
10y,019,851
102,886,128
99,471,839
82,119,185
81,434,409
80,889,097
63,802,139
61,083,689
60,261,161
54,069,852
54.000,676
50,191,852
Gross
As.se ts.
$43,1 09,633
30,972,033
24,943,647
3,891,456
19,900,890
3,379,337
27,378,533
17,793,629
13,283,008
16.144,433
16,169,823
12,342,247
10,238,378
8,447,449
LIFE INSURANCE IN VARIOUS COUNTRIES. t
Countries.
United States§.
Great Britain. .
Germany
France
Vtiir's
Premiums.
$12,a36,461,872 $;%2,458,T23
Insurance in
Force.
3,866,000,750
1,320,163,685
695,231,550
144,538,725
50,313,925
40,351,080
Vear's
Losses.
$164,239,372
107.405,100
16,767,830
Countries.
[Austria
.Scandinavia
Switzerland .
10,'647'o6o'' Russia
insurance in
Force.
$370,621,530
128,213,755
70,390,250
47.925,979
Year's
Premiums.
$14,613,420
4,365,360
3,025,100
1,767,681
Year's
Losses.
$4,098,025
1,147,995
1,170,226
584,707
*Include3 industrial business, t Assessment companies, t From most recent reports. § Including assessment business
($4,274,322,132 insurance in force), on which no part of the future premium is collected in ailvance.
Fire Insu7'ance Statistics.
183
iFire JInsurauce .Statistics.
CONDITION AND TRANSACTIONS OF COMPANIES DOING BUSINESS IN THE
UNITED STATES JANUARY 1, 1901.
NUMBEB 0fC0MP4NIKS.
Capital.
Assets Exclusive of
Premiiiin Notes.
Net Surplus.
Cash Premiums Re-
ceived during Year.
Total C.ish Income
during Year.
321 Stock 1
189 Mutual J
$73,150,875
$413,027,067
$162,567,699
$182,130,774
$198,312,577
NcMBEB OF Companies.
321 Stock ..
Ib9 Mutual.
Paid for Losses
during Year.
$108,357,171
Paid for Dividends
during Year.
$16,029,429
Expenses other tliaii
Losses and Divi-
dends during: Year.
$65,860,981
Total Disburse-
ments during
Year.
$191,247,581
Risks Written
during Year.
'$20,000,000,000
• Approximation. These statistics of fire insurance business in the United States are, with the
exception of the estimate of risks written during the year, compiled from "The Insurance Year-
Book " published by The Spectator Company. They do not include the returns of a few stock com-
panies and some 600 mutuals and town and county mutuals, whose transactions are purely local and
individually of small volume.
CONDITION OF THE PRINCIPAL JOINT-STOCK COMPANIES DOING BUSI-
NESS IN THE UNITED STATES JANUARY 1, 1901.*
Companies.
Gross
Assets.
Capital.
Net
Surplus.
Home, New York
.Etna, Ct
Hartford, Ct
Continental, New York.
Liverp., London <fe Globe
Ins. Co. of N. America.
German- American, N. Y
Itoyal, England
Fire Association, Pa
Phenix, New York
Phoenix, Ct
Pennsylvania
Springfield F.&M
National, Ct
Germania, N. Y
Queen, New Y^ork
N. British & Mercantile.
Scottish Union & Nat'l..
Connecticut Fire ; . .
Commercial Union, Erig.
American, N. J
German, Freeport, 111. . .
Glens Falls, N. Y
Boston, Mass
New Hampshire Fire —
Fireman's Fund, Cal
Hanover Fire, N. Y
Franklin Fire, Pa
We.st Chester, N. Y
Northwestern Nat' 1, Wis
Phoenix, England
Niagara Fire, N. Y^ . . .
Northern, England. .
$13,6.37,834
I 13,357,294
11,119,255
10,638,271
9.804,903i
9,409,846;
8,676,281'
7,187,715|
6,295,759
5,994,7051
5,640,164
5,3.34,222!
5,159,623
4,992.693
4,963,800
4,7.51,382!
4,348,615'
4,312,9841
4,168,195!
3.851,077j
3,673,483
3,475,405
8,4.36,899'
3,420,069
3,414.920
3,412,176
3.159,779
3,083,799
3,005,015
2,955,139
2,032,623
2,899,390
2.766,023
$3,000,000
4,000,000!
1,250,000
1,000.000
1 200,000
3.000,000
1,000,000
1 200,000
500,000
1,000,000
2,000,000
400,000
1,500,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
500,000
1 200,000
t 200,000
1,000,000
t 200,000
600,000
200,000
200,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000.000
1,000,000
400,000
300,000
600,000
1 200 ,000
500,000
1 200,000
$5,297,499
5,302,598'
3,522,760:
4,510.539!
4,504,728
1,566,853'
4,267,712
2,284,044
865,520
1,533,780
1,226,253
2,159,1841
1,818,241
1,-530,035'
2,275,975
2,349,204
1,708,4.54
2,024,055
1,070,376'
1,202,760
1,599,792,
1,035,7:^2
2,227,190
1,-548,227.
l,003,255j
613,5141
485,663
1,094,286
1,219,258
1,000,631
592,615
811,835
l,325,845i
Companies.
Gross
Assets.
Capital.
Net
Surplus.
London & Lancashire.
Firemen's, N. J
St. Paul F.&M,, Minn.
Sun, England
Mil. Mechanics', Wis..
American Fire, Pa. . .
Traders', 111
Norwich Union, Eng. .
Orient,. Ct
Agricultural, N. Y'....
Providence-Wash., Pi. I
WilliamsburghC.,N.Y
Buffalo-German, N.Y.
Girard F. & M.,Pa...
American Central, Mo.
Western, Canada
Caledonian, Scotland.
Imperial, England.. .
Greenwich, N. Y
Slanchester, England
London Assurance
Union, England
[Hamburg, Bremen. ..
I Delaware, Pa
United Firemen's, Pa.
I Royal Exchange, Eng.
jFiremen's, Md
[American Fire, N. Y .
I Eagle Fire, New York
j Merchants', N. J
iSpring Garden, Pa. ...
Detroit F.&M., Mich.
(British- America, Can .
$2,641,046 ts200 ,000
2,633,641 1,000,000
2,606,392
2 595,075'
2,519,914'
2,477,069'
2,432,197'
2,396,667!
2,379,038!
2,283,558
2,169,547
2,066,300
2,028,732
2,021.101
2,019,567i
2,016,371!
1,910,618
1,890,327
1,841,099
1,702,819;
1,643.663
1,586,976
1.563,451
1.538,463!
1,526,588
1.497,709
1,478,229
1.422,891
1 388,706
1,357,992
1,. 355,8-39
1,310,063
500,000
1 200,000
200,000
500,000
500,000
1 200,000
500,000
500,000
500,000
250.000
200,000
300,000
600,000
1 200.000
t 200,000
1,894,358* 1 200,000
200,000
1 200,000
1 200,000
1200,000
t 200,000
702,875
300,000
1 200,000
900,000
400,000
300,000
400,000
400,000
500,000
1 200,000
.S740,910
1,147,128
693,810
780,521
1,355,352
247,360
1,006,973
733,018
664,041
543,541
471,239
1.120,895
1,447,374
615,425
625.892
438,431
609,235
606.972
200,517
351,693
638,699
524 ,.310
299,581
98,030
193,145
605,427
182,619
312,209
782,832
182,005
103.499
645,-5i;l
257,879
* Annual statements of the fire insurance companies are rendered to the insurance departments
during the month of .January; therefore the statistics of condition in 1902 we re not ready when this
publication went to pres,s.
t The New York law requires a deposit of $200,000 from foreign companies with the insurance
department. This is treated by the department as "deposit capital," and the surplus stated in the
next column is ''surplus beyond deposit capital ' ' and other liabilities,
ANNUAL PROPERTY LOSSES IN THE UNITED STATES BY FIRES-1 875-1 901.
Yeabs.
1875.,
1876..
1877 .
1878. ,
1879. ,
1880.,
188L
1882.
1883.
1884.
1885.
1886.
1887.
1888.
Aggregate Property
Loss.
$78,102,285
64,630,600
68,265,800
64,315,900
77,703,700
74,643,400
81,280.900
84,505,024
100,149,228
110,008,611
102,818,796
104,924,750
120,283,055
110,885,665
Aggregate Insur-
ance Loss.
$39,325,400
34,374,500
37,398,900
36,575,900
44,464,700
42,525,000
44,641,900
48,875,131
54,808,664
60,679,818
57,430,789
60,506,567
69,659,508
63,965,724
Years.
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
I Total 27 years. .
Aggregate Property Aggregate Insur-
Loss. ance Loss.
$123,046,833
108,993,792
143,764,967
151,-516,098
167,544,370
140,006,484
142,110,2:33
118,737,420
116.3-54 570
1.30,593 905
153.-597,830
160,929,805
*148,00e,000
$3,047,714,021
$73,679,465
65,015,465
90, .576. 918
93,511,936
105. 994 ,.577
89,574,699
84,689,030
73,903,800
66,722,140
73,796,080
92,683,715
95,403,650
*86,000,000
$1,786,785,893
• Estimated.
The figures in the last table, from 1875 to 1900, inclusive, are taken from the Chronicle Fire Tables.
184 White House Rules. '
^ije WiniWii States d^tnnnu.
The Twelfth Census of the United States was taken under the act of Congress approved March 3.
1899.
The statistics gathered are now in course of preparation for publication by the Census Office at
Washington. Partial reports upon population, manufactures, agriculture, and mortality have already
been made public, and summaries of their contents will be found on other pages of The World
Almanac.
The subjects covered by the Twelfth Census are not as numerous as those undertaken by the
Eleventh Census. The census proper is limited to four general subjects, namely, population, agricul-
ture, mortality, and manufactures. The act provided that the reports of these subjecis shall be
de-ignated as and constitute the ' ' Census Reports,' ' and requires that such reports shall be published
not later than the 1st of July, 1902. A number of subjects of investigation in the Tenth and Eleventh
Censuses are omitted, but only those upon which statistics are collected and published by other
branches of the Government, such as railroad transportation, information in regard to fisheries,
water powpr, etc
After the work on the four general subjects above referred to is completed the Director of the
Census was authorized to collect statistics relating to special classes, including the insane, feeble-
minded, deaf, dumb, and blind; to crime, pauperism, and benevolence. including prisoners, paupers,
juvenile delinquents, and inmates of benevolent and reformatory institutions; to deaths and births
in registration areas; to social statistics of cities; to public indebtedness, valuation, taxation, and e.\-
penditures; to religious bodies; to electric light aud power, telephone, and telegraph business; to
transportation by water, express business, and street railways; to mines, mining, and minerals.
The reports relatins: to mines, mining, and minerals must be published on or before July 1,1903.
The reports on these subjects shall be designated as "Special Reports of the Census Office."
On all subjects of inquiry the subjects are simplified as much as possible, and much matter which
has heretofore been included, but which never reached any practical statistical results, has been
dropped, and the work concentrated upon lines which will produce statistics of recognized value.
The following general otficers superintend the taking of the census: William R. Merriam,
of St. Paul. Minn., Director; Dr. F. H. Wines, of Illinois, Assistant Director; W. C. Hunt, of the
District of Columbia, Chief Statistician in charge of the Population Division; L. G. Powell, of Minne
District of Columbia, Chief Clerk, and Henry Gannett, District of Columbia, Geographer,
m}t eaiutetr states autr (a:anatra»
TEXT OF THE AGREEMENT FOR THE TEMPORARY SETTLEMENT OF THE ALASKA
Lr^^L Kjr BOUNDARY LINE.
The following is the text of the modus vivendi negotiated between the State Department of the
United States and the British Foreign Office, the Anglo-American Joint High Commission to adjust all
outstanding questions between the United States and the Dominion of Canada having been unable to
reach a conclusion at the time of the adoption of this agreement, October 20, 1899:
It is hereby agreed between the Governments of the United States and of Great Britain that the
boundary line between Canada and the Territory of Alaska, in the region about the head of r.ynn
Canal, shall be provisionally fixed without prejudice to the claims of either party in the permanent
adjustment of the international boundary, as follows;
In the region of the Dalton Trail, a line beginning at the peak west of Porcupine Creek, marked
on the Map No. 10 of the United States Commission, December 31, 1895, and on Sheet No. 18 of the
British Commission. December 31, 1895, with the number 6,500; thence running to the Klehinl (or
Klaheela) River, in tlie direction of the peak north of the river, marked No. 5.020 on the aforesaid
United States map and No. 5,025 on the aforesaid British map; thence following the high or right
bank of the said Klehini River to the junction thereof with tne c hilkat River, a mile and a ha'f, more
or less, n irtli of Klukwan, provided that persons proceeding to or from Porcupine Creek shall be
freely permitted to follow the trail between the said creek and the said junction of the rivers into and
across the territory on the Canadian side of the temporary line wherever the trail crosses to such side,
and subject to such reasonable regulations for the protection of the revenue as the Canadian Govern-
ment may prescribe, to carrv with tliem over such part or parts of the trail between the said points
as may lie on the Canadian side of the temporary line such goods and articles as they desire, without
being required to pay any customs duties on such goods and articles, and from said junction to the
summit of the peak east of the Chilkat River, marked on the afore.^aid Map No. 10 of the United
States Commission with the number 5,410, and on the Map No. 17 of the aforesaid British Commis-
sion with the number .5,490.
On the Dyea and Skagwa.v trails, the summits of the Chilkoot and White passes.
It is understood, as formerly set forth in communications of the Department of Stateof the United
States, that the citizens or subjects of either power found by this arrangement within the temporary
jurisdiction of the other shall suffer no diminution of the rights and privileges which they now enjoy.
The Government of the United States will at once appoint an officer or officers, in conjunction
with the officer or officers to be named by the Government of Her Britannic Majesty, to mark the
temporary line agreed upon by the erection of posts, stakes, or other appropriate temporary marks.
mLi)iU fJbouue miUn.
The Cabinet will meet Tuesdays and Fridays from 11 a. m. until 1 P. M.
Senators and Representatives will be received from 10 a. m. to 12 M., excepting on CJabinet days.
Visitors having business n ith the President will be admitted from 12 to 1 o'clock daily, excepting
Cabinet days, so far as public business will permit
The East Room will be open daily, Sundays excepted, for the Inspection of visitors, between the
hours of 10 A. M. and 2 p. m. By direction of the President. George B. Cortelyou, Secretary.
The Sitbmarine Cables of the World.
185
(From report issued by the Internatioaal Bureau of Telegraph Administrations. )
The following table sets forth the entire system of submarine cables of the world, including those
along the shores and in the bays, gulfs, and estuaries of rivers, but excepting those in lakes and the
interior watercourses of continents. The list includes all cables operated by private companies, and in
addition thereto under the name of each nation is given the list of cables operated by the government
of that nation.
Companies.
to
Anglo-American Telegraph Co..
Transatlantic System — Valentia
(Ireland) to Heart's Content
(Newfoundland).
Minon,near Brest (France), to St,
Pierre- Miquelon.
Commercial Cable Co
Transatlantic System— Waterville
(I reland; to Canso (Nova Scotia)
Canso, N . S. , to New York.
Canso, N. S. , to Rockport, Mass,
Emden, Germany, via Azores, to
New York.
Direct United States Cable Co
Ballinskellig's Bay (Ireland)
Halifax (Nova Scotia).
Halifax,N.S.,toRye Beach, N.H.
Westei-n Union Telegraph Co
Transatlantic System— S e n n e n
Cove, near Penzance, England,to
Dover Bay, near Canso, N. S.
Dover Bay,N.^. , to New York.
Gulf of Mexico System.
Compagnie PtxmQaise des CdblesT4li-
grapliiques
Brest (France) to Cape Cod, Mass.
Brest (France) to St Pierre-Miq.
St. Pierre to Cape Cod, Mass.
Cape Cod, Mass., to New York.
African Direct Telegraph Co
BlackSea Telegraph Co
Western Telegraph Co
Carcavellos, near Lisbon (Portu-
gal), to Madeira, to St. Vincent
(Cape Verde Island), to Pernam-
buco, Ilio de Janeiro, Santos,
Montevideo.
Central and South American Tele-
graph Co
Compagnie Allemande des Cables
Compania Telegraflco- Telefonica del
Plata
14
13
32
8
I
27
14
3I
*^ a; — ■
ttr— C5
|JU3
OS
9,554
11,663
3,100
7,478
12,102
2,943
337
17,260
7,500
5,253
Companies.
Oiiba Submarine Telegraph Co..
Direct Spanish Telegraph Co.. . .
Direct West India Cable Co ,
Bermuda - Turk's Island,
Turk's Island- Jamaica.
Eastern and South African Telegraph
Co
and
IXistern Extension Australasia and
China Telegraph Co
Eastern Telegraph Co
Anglo - Spanish - Portuguese Sys-
tem.
System West of Malta.
Italo-Greek System.
Austro-Greek System.
Greek System.
Turko-Greek System.
Turkish System.
Egyp to- European System.
Egyptian System.
Egypto-Indian System.
Cape Town to St. Helena.
St. Helena to Ascension Island.
Ascension Island to St. Vincent.
Europe and Azores Telegraph Co
Great Northei^n Telegraph Co
Cables in Europe and Asia.
Halifax and Bermuda Cable Co
Indo-European Telegraph Co
India Rubber, Gutta Percha, and Tel-
egntph Works Co
Mexican Telegraph Co
River Plate Telegraph Co
South American Cable Co
United States and Hayti Telegraph
and Cable Co
West African Telegrapjh Co
West Coast of Ameinca Telegraph Co.
West India & Panama Telegraph Co..
28 Grand total.
J- 01"
10
15
34
93
2
30
1
3
3
3
1
2
1
11
7
24
370
1,143
716
1,265
9,077
18 153
39,478
1,053
7,946
849
23
145
1,528
32
2,049
1,391
3,000
1,979
4 639
171 479
CABLES OWNED BY NATIONS.
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
France
Germany
Great Britain and Ireland.
Greece
Holland
Italy
Norway
Portugal
Prussia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland...
Turkey .,...
44
217
2
54
86
288
63
5,054
69
2,636
173
2,074
46
54
32
241
39
1,060
536
543
4
115
10
319
15
1,743
16
209
2
9
28
844
Egypt
Argentine Republic and Brazil.
Australia and New Zealand
Bahama Islands
British America
British India
Cochin China and Tonquin
Japan
Macao
Nouvelle Caledonie
Netherlands Indies
Senegal, Africa
Siam
Nouvelle Galles du Sud
Total...,
:«<:«■•
1
187
40
99
;->2
349
1
213
1
199
8
1,784
2
774
118
2,022
1
2
1
1
7
891
1
3
3
13
4
31
380
n,fm
186
Telegraph Hates.
STtUfitapl^ i^aUs
BETWEEN NEW YORK CITY AND PLACES IN UNITED STATES AND CANADA.
Expi^axation: Day rate, 40-3, means 40 cents for ten words and 3 cents for each additional
word; night rate, 30-2, means 30 cents for ten words and 2 cents for each additional word. Address
and signature are free. Rates given are Western Union rates.
Placijs.
Alabama
Alaska:
Eagle Ci t J'
Skagway, Summit
Arizona
Arkansas: Helena, Hot Springs,
Little Rock, Pine Blutf
All other places
British Columbia: Fort Steele,
Grand Forl^s, Greenwood, Na-
naimo, Nelson, New Westmin-
ster, Rossland, Vancouver, Vic-
toria
Atlin
Bennett
Port Simpson
California —
Color A do
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Flori da
Georgia
Idaho
Illinois: Chicago, Union Stock
Yards. National Stock Yards. .
All other places
Indiana: Columbus, Fort Wayne
Indianapolis, Jeffersonville, La
Fayette, Logansport, New Al-
bany, Richmond, Union City.
All other places
Indian Territory
Iowa: Burlington, Cedar Rapids,
Clinton, Council BlutTs, Daven
port, Des Moines, Dubuque, Fort
INIadison, Grinnell, Iowa City,
Keokuk, Muscatine, Newton,
Ottumwa, Sioux City, Wilton. . .
All other piaces
Kansas: Atchison, Leavenworth
All other places
Kentitcky: Covington, Lexing-
ton, Louisville, Newport
All other places
Klondike: See Alaska and
Northwest Territories.
Loitisiana
Maine
Manitoba
Maryland:
Aberdeen. Aiken, Annapolis,
Ashland, Baltimore, Barclay
Sta., Black' s,Centreville, Chesa-
peake City, Chestertown,Childs,
Colora, Conowingo, Cordova,
Cumberland, Elkton, Frederick,
(ioldsboro, Golt, Greensboro,
Hagerstown, Hancock, Havre
de (4race, Henderson, Kennedy-
ville.Lambson, Leslie, Lynch's,
Marydell, Massey, Millington,
North East, Octorora. Perry-
ville. Port Deposit, Price's,
Queen Anne, Ridgely, Rising
Sun, Rowlandsville, Singerly,
Sudlersville, Worton
Berlin, P^aston, Federalsburg,
Salisbury
All other places
Massachusetts
Michigan: Ann Arbor, Bay City,
Detroit, E.Saginaw,Flmt,^Inunt
Clemens, Port Huron, Saginaw
City, So. Bay City, Ypsilanti...
All other places
Minnesota: Duluth, Hastings.
Minneapolis, Red Wing, St. Paul,
Rate.
Day.
Night.
30-2
50-3
6.50-41
6. 00-36
1.00-7
6.25-40
5. 75-35
1.00-7
50-3
60-4
30-3,
40-3
1.00-7
4. 25-23
5. 50-33
3.75-23
1.00-7
75-5
25-2
25-2
2&-2
60-4
50-3
1.00-7
1. 00-7
4.00-22
5. 25-32
3.50-22
1. 00-7
60-4
25-1
25-1
25-1
40 3
30-2
1. 00-7
40-3
50-3
30-2
30-2
40-3
50 3
75-5
30 2
30-2
60-4
50-3
60-4
50-3
60-4
30-2
40-3
30-2
40-3
40 3
50-3
30 2
30-2
60-4
25-2
75-5
40 3
25-1
60-4
25-2
25-1
30-2
40-:;
25 2
25-1
30 2
25 1
40-3
50^3
30-2
30-2
Places.
Stillwater, Wabasha, Winona..
All other places
Mississippi
Missouri: St. Louis
Hannibal,Jelferson City, Kan-
sas City, Louisiana, Sedalia, St.
Joseph
All other places
Montana
Nebraska: Omaha
All other places
Nevada
New Brunswick: St. Stephen.
All other places
Newfoundland: St. John's...
New Hampshire
New Jersey:
Bloomfield, Carlstadt, East
Orange, Elizabeth, Glen Ridge,
Hoboken, Jersey City, Mont-
clair. Mountain Station.Newark,
Orange, Orange Valley, Passaic,
Paterson, Rutherford, South
Orange, Union Hill, Weehawken
All other places
New Mexico
New York: Astoria, Brooklyn.
Caryl, Flatbush, F o r d h a m
Heigh ts,Governor's Island, High
Bridge, Hunter's Point, Kings-
bridge, Long Island City, Morris
Heights, New York City, Ra-
venswood, Riverdale, Spuyten
Duyvil, Van Cortlandt, Will-
iamsbridge, Woodlawn, Yonkers
All other places
North Carolina
North Dakota
Northwest Territories:
Caribou Crossing, Tagish
Dawson (city)
White Horse
Nova Scotia
Ohio: Bellaire, Bridgeport, Bril-
liant, Martin's Ferry
All other places
Oklahoma Ierritory
Ontario
Oregon
Pennsylvania: Philadelphia ..
All other places
Quebec: Stanstead
All other places
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee: Bristol, Clarksville,
Memphis, Nashville
All other places
Texas: Austin, Dallas, Denison,
Fort Worth, Gainesville, Gal-
veston, Houston, Paris, San
Antonio, Sherman, Waco
All other places
Uta h
Vermont
Virginia:
Alexandria, Fredericksburg..
Norfolk, Petersburg, Ports-
mouth, Richmond, Staunton,
West Norfolk
All other places
Washington
WE.ST Virginia: Parkersburg,
Piedmont, Wheeling
All other places
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Rate.
Day.
50-3
60-4
50-3
40-3
50-3
60-4
75-5
50-3
60-4
1. 00-7
35 2
50-3
•25-11
25-2
20-1
25-2
75-5
20-1
25-2
50 3
75 5
4. 50-28
5.75 38
4
Night.
30^
40-3
30-2
30-2
30-2
40-3
60-4
30-2
40-3
1.00-7
25-1
30-2
1.05-10
2.5-1
20-1
25-1
60-4
20-1
25-1
30-2
60-4
4.25-27
5.50-37
75-28 4. 50-27
50 3 30-2
35-2
40 3
75 5
40 3
1.00-7
20 1
25-2
25-2
40 3
25-2
50 3
75-5
40-3
50-3
75 5
75 5
75-5
25-2
25-2
35 2
40 3
1.00-7
35-2
40-3
50-3
25-1
30-2
60-4
30-2
.00-7
20-1
25-1
25-1
30-2
25-1
30-2
60-4
30-2
30-2
50-3
60-4
60-4
25-1
25-1
25-1
30 2
1.00-7
25-1
30-2
30-2
60^
Telegraph Rates.
187
TELEGRAPH RATES— Con^iHwe /.
TELEGRAPH RATES TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES.
These rates are from New York City. The address and signature are included in the chargeable
matter, and the length of words is limited to fifteen letters. When a word is composed of more than
fifteen letters, every additional fifteen or the fraction of fifteen letters will be counted as a word.
~ Per Word, i
Per Word.
Algeria $0.32
Alexandna(Egryi)t) .56
Antigua 5^1
Argentine Hepul). . 1. 00
Austria 34
Barbados 91
Belgium 25
Bermuda 42
Bolivia 1.25
Brazil 1.40
Bulgaria 38
Biirmah 1.27
Callao rPeru) 1.25
Cairo (Egypt) JBI
CapeColbny(S.Af.) 1.11
Cevlon 1. 25
Per Word.
Per Word.
Denmark $0.35!Melbourne, Vio — $1.43Santo Domingo
Ecuador 1.25
England 25
France 25
(jiermany 25
Gibraltar 43
G reece 38
Guatemala 55
Havana 15
Hayti 1.55
Holland 25
34
.23
.25
.32
.48
Hungary.
India
Ireland ..
Italy
Jamaica
Chile 1.25 Japan 1.76
China 1.60 Java 1.47
Cochin China 1.35 Korea (Seoul) 1.82
(^olon 97 Malta 36
Cyprus 56: Martinique 1.00
Demerara 1. 44|Matanzas. . 20
Mexico < .'ity, it! 1 . 75,10 wds.
Nassau (Bahamas). .35
Natal (So. Africa) . . 1. 1 1
New South Wales . . 1. ! 1
New Zealand 1. 52
Norway 35
Orange River Col' y. 1. 11
Panama 97
Paraguay 1.00
Peuang 1.35
Peru 1.25
Philippine Is. ( Lu-
zon, Manilla, etc).
Other islands
Porto Rico
Portugal
Queensland
35
f 1. 32
Scotland 25
Servia 36
Sicily 32
Siam 1. 19
Singapore 1 . 35
Spain 40
St. Thomas 9«;
Sweden 39
30
11
45
11
11
JiS
37
47
OO
W .•). 1.
Switzerland
Sydney (N.
Tangier
Tasmania 1,
Transvaal 1.
46'Trinidad
75 Turkey (Enroiie). .
39 Turkey (Asia)
50 Uruguay 1
Roumania 36 Venezuela 1.60
Russia (Europe) 43 Vera Cruz, $1.75, lOwds.
Russia (Asia, West) .50 Victoria (Aus.) 1.43
Russia (Asia, East). .561
TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE STATISTICS.
THE W^ESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY.
Statement exhibiting the mileage of lines operated, number of offices, ninnber of niessagessent,
receipts, expenses, and profits for 1870, 1875, 1880, and 1890, and each year from 1894 to 1901 inclusive:
Ykar.
Miles of Poles
and Cables.
54,109
Miles of
Wire.
Offices.
Messages.
Receipts.
■Expenses.
Profits.
1870
112,191
3,972
9,157,646
$7,138,737.96
$4,910,772.42
$2,227,965.54
1875
72,833
179,496
6,565
17,153,710
9,564,574.60
6,335,414.77
3,229,157.83
1880
85,645
233,534
9,077
29,215,509
12,782.894.53
6,948,956.74
5,833,937.79
1890
183,917
678,997
19,382
55,878,762
22,387,028.91
15,074,303.81
7,312,725.10
1894
190,303
790,792
21,166
58,632,237
21,852,655.00
16,060.170.00
5,792,485.00
1895
189,714
802,651
21.360
58,307,315
22,218,019.18
16,076,629.97
6,141,389.21
1896
189.918
826.929
21,725
58,760,444
22,612,736.28
16,714.756.10
5,897,980.18
1897
190.614
841,002
21,769
58,151,684
22,6:38,8.59.16
16,906,656.03
5,732,203.13
1898
189,847
874.420
22.210
62,173,749
23,915.732.78
17,825,581.52
6,090.151.26
1899
189.856
192,705
904,633
933,153
22.285
22,900
61..S98.157
63,167.783
23,954,312 05
24,758,569.55
18,085,579.19
18,593.205.87
5,868.7.32.86
1900
6,165,363.68
1901
193,589
972,766
23,238
65,657,049
26,354,150.85
19,668,902.68
6,685,248.17
The average toll per message in 1868 was 104.7 : in 1889 was 31.2; in 1890 was 32.4; in 1891 was 32.5; in
1892 was 31.6; in 1893 was 31.2; in 1894 was 30.5; in 1895 was 30.7; in 1896 was 30.9; in 1897 was 30.5: in 1898
was 30.1; in 1899 was 30.8; in 1900 was 30.8; in 1901 was 30.9. The average cost per message to the
company in 1868 was 63.4; in 1889 was 22.4; in 1890 was 22.7; in 1891 was 23. 2; in 1892 was 22.3; in 1893
was22.7; in 1894 was 23.3; in 1895 was 23.3; in 1896 was 24.0; in 1897 was 24.3; in 1898 was 24.7; in 1899 was
25.1 ; in 1900 was 25.1 ; in 1901 was 25.1.
The Postal Telegraph Cable Company also transacts business over a portion of the United States,
but the company declines to furnish information of its wire mileage, etc.
GROWTH OF THE TELEGRAPH SERVICE IN THE WORLD.
Number of messages, 1870: Norway, 466,700; Sweden, 590,300; Denmark, 513,623; (Germany, 8,207,800;
Netherlands, 1,837,800; Belgium, 1,998,800; France, 5.663,800; Switzerland, 1,629,235; Spain, 1,050,000;
Italy, 2.189,000; Austria, 3,388,249; Hungary, 1,489,000; United States, 9,157,646; Great Britain and Ire-
land, 9,650.000.
Number of messages, 1899-1901: Norway, 2,236,229; Sweden, 2,451,708; Denmark, 2,215,572; Germany,
44,558,742; Netherlands, 5,218,320; Belgium, 12,550,871; France, 44,515,175; Switzerland, 3,365,024; Spain,
5,452.026; Italy, 9,704,539; Austria, 14,697,898; Hungary, 13,919,737; Russia, 19,217,238; United States
(1901), 75,000,000; Creat Britain and Ireland (1900), 90,415,123.
TELEPHONE STATISTICS.
The following are the latest statistics made public by the American (Bell) Telephone Company,
which at present practically monopolizes the telephone business of the United State.s. The figures
are for January 1 of each year. (See references to independent telephone companies in "Electrical
Progress in 1901.")
Exchanges
Branch offices
Miles of wire on poles. .
Miles of wire on build' gs
Miles of wire undergrnd
1898.
1899.
1,025 1,126
937 1,008
327,315 396,503
13,776 15,329
282.634 358.184
1900. j 1901. I
1,239 "lU348
1.187 1,427
509,036 627,897
15,087 16,833
489,250 705,269
1898.
1899.
1900.
1901.
Miles of wire sub' ne. 2,675' 2,973 3,404; 4 203
Total miles of wire.. 626,400 772,989 1,016,777:1,354,202
Total circuits 295,904 338,293 422.620 508.262
Total employes 16.682 19.668 25.741 32.837
Total stations 384,230 465,180 632.946' 800,880
The number of instruments in the hands of licensees under rental at the beginning of 7901 was
1,952,412. The number of exchange connections daily in the United States is 5,668,986, ora total )>or year
of over 1.825.000.000. The average number of daily calls per subscriber is 7 1-10 The capital of the
company is $89,100,500. The long-distance company had January 1, 1901.12.427 miles of pole line and
cable, and 167,410 miles of wire connecting 359 offices.
Telephone messages: Austria-Hungary (1899), 116,724,879: Russia (1898), 103,426,088; Germany (1899),
540,324,386; France (1898), 141,226,883; Great Britain (1900), 639,476,448; United States (1901), 2,300,000,000.
188 Electrical Progress in 1901.
iSlectrtcal J^rofltess in 1901.
IN GENERAL.
Extraordinary commercial activity and development was the characteristic feature of elec-
trical progress during 1901. The unusually prosperous condition of the country at large was quickly
reflected in an industry which has so much to do with the home and business life of a very large pro-
portion of the inhabitants of the United States. The telephone has made its waj' into remote farm
houses, and many of the former inconveniences and sometimes hardships involved in farm life have
been mitigated or entirely done away with. Electriclight and power have come to be used in even
small villages and towns to such an extent as to make their use almost universal. In the large cities
and in cities and towns devoted principally to manufacturing, enormous quantities of electric current
are used in mills and shops of every description to drive machine tools by means of electric motors
directly connected to the tools.
The electric automobile made considerable advance, as was clearly shown at the annual Automo-
bile Exhibition, held in Madison Square Garden, New York City, in Kovember, 1901. The electric
automobile has established itself in a field of its own, and it has now come to be known as the ideal
vekicle for city and park use where an unusually large range of operation is not necessary. In this
connection, however, it may be said that there are electric automobiles on the market whose
manufacturers guarantee a running radius of seventy-five miles on one charge of the storage battery.
At an automobile speed contest held on the Coney Island Parkway in November an electric automo-
bile succeeded in making'a miie in one minute and three seconds.
Among the new inventions brought out during the year was Mr. Thomas A. Edison's new storage
battery, of which great things are expected. Its active elements are nickel and iron. Mr. Edison
believes that he has produced a battery which will stand the heavy wear and tear incidental to auto-
mobile work, and will at the same time give a greater capacity for a smaller weight of celL Another
new device placed on the market during the year by one of the prominent electrical manufacturing
companies was an electrical lamp, giving a light very similar to that made by an arc light, being prac-
tically an incandescent filament burning in the open air. Its construction is somewhat complicated,
but great results are expected from its operation in practice.
One of the prominent features of the year was the Pan-American Exposition at Buffalo, which, as
far as the electrical effects were concerned, bore out all that was prophesied. Electricity was the
keynote of the exposition, and the effects there produced were marvellous in their beauty and brill-
iancy. Incandescent lamps of eight candle-power only were used, no arc lights being employed in
the decorative effects on the buildings or grounds. Over 300,000 incandescent lamps were used on the
great electric tower and throughout the exposition grounds. Several electrical associations held their
annual conventions at Buffalo in connection with the exposition.
THE TELEGRAPH.
Wireless telegraphy made a considerable amount of progress iij the commercial field during the
year just closed. One of the daily newspapers in New York established at the Nantucket Lightship a
wireless telegraph station, with which vessels equipped with wireless apparatus can report their
arrival and depai'ture nearly 200 miles from Sandy Hook. A considerable number of transatlantic
steamship lines equipped their ships with wireless telegraph devices. The Signal Corps of the United
States Army through a private contractor succeeded -in laying a submarine telegraph cable from
Skagway to Juneau, in Alaska. This is a link in the proposed chain of telegraph lines connecting the
Klondike region with Seattle and from there with the rest of the world. The Signal Corps also laid
several hundred miles of submarine cable connecting various islands in the Philippines with each
other and with the important towns.
THE TELEPHONE.
The use of the telephone continues to grow with increasing rapidity. The latest development in
the commercial side of the art is that business men have di.scovered that one or even two main lines
connecting them with their local exchange are not" enough for the daily calls over the wire. This has
necessitated the installing of what are known as ' ' private branch exchanges,' ' with one or more tele-
phone operators in charge at all times. Many of the larger business concerns in New York have
private branch exchanges of their own equal in size to those in many of the smaller towns and
villages. During the month of June the Independent Telephone Association of the United States of
America held its fifth annual convention at Buffalo in connection with the Pan-American Exposition.
This meeting was especially well attended as a result of the tremendous growth of the independent
telephone movement during the past year. Independent telephone companies are now active in
everj' State in the Union from Maine to California, and it is predicted that before long several of the
larger cities of the United States will be equipped with independent telephone systems. In the State
of Indiana alone there are at the present time over 53,000 independent telephone subscribers. In
Philadelphia an independent company is actively at work instalhng its plant, and expects to have
7,000 subscribers connected with its exchanges by February 1, 1902. It is also stated that an inde-
pendent telephone company will within a year provide service for New York City.
About November 1 the New York Telephone Company converted its Cortlandt Street Exchange
to the common battery system, which does away with the battery at the subscriber's station. This
was the last exchange of the city to be changed over, and all the exchanges in the borough of Man-
hattan are now common battery. During the past three years the New York Telephone Company
has practically rebuilt its entire plant, changing every subscriber's instrument and equipping every
exchange with new apparatus throughout in order to accomplish the changejto relay woi-king. Dur-
■" ■ ut 40,000 subscriber has '
the end of the year was alir
ELECTRIC LIGHTIN'G.
ing the past three years again of about 40,000 subscriber has been ?nade. The total number of sta-
tions in Manhattan and the Bronx at the end of the year was almost 70,000.
I he progress in electric lighting during the year was chiefly confined to commercial growth. The
Wa erside plant of the New York Edison Company was practically finished. This plant when it
Tl
new , . . . . ,
is entirely completed will generate 130,000 honse-power of electric current, making It the largest
central eiectric-li htingsiatlon in the world. There are now 2 842 central electric-lighting plants In
the United States, having a combined capitalization of $670,000,000. The largest number ofeiectrio-
light plants in any State is found in Illinois, while the largest capital invested is in Pennsylvania.
A novel device which made its appearance during the year Is an electric incandescent lamp which
can be turned down from sixteen candle-power to one candle-power or the reverse. This lamp was
hmnigratioyi Into the United States, 1820-1901.
189
ELECTRICAL PROGRESS IN IQOl— Continued.
designed to supply the need for a night light in sick rooms and in such other places as require a small
amount of light all night.
ELECTRIC POWER.
The electric elevator is rapidly growing in commercial favor, and is now almost universally used
in large buildings which are equipped with their own lighting plants. The us of the electric motor
direct-coupled to machine tools is growing in practice, and many small manufacturing plants which
have heretofore made their own power from gas or steam engines ar. beginning to realize the advan-
tage of taking their power supply from the underground mains of the local electric-light plant. In
New York City alone the central electric- lighting stations supply about oO,000 horse-power of elec-
trical enertry which is used exclusively to drive electric motors. During 1901 there were probably
more electric fan- motors sold than in any previous year since the device was placed upon the market.
During the hot spell last Summer one of the electrical supply houses in New York sold over 400 fan
motors- in one day.
ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION.
The Niagara Falls Power Company made a second large extension of its plant at Niagara Falls,
N. Y., during 1901, and is now the largest electric transmission companj^ in the world. The General
Electric Company, who.se extensive plant is at Schenectady, N. Y. . receives its power from a water-
power plant located at Mechauicville, some miles away. The numerous e ectric transmission plants
throughout the West are proving of tremendous benefit to the surrounding territory and have pro-
duced profiiable returns for their stockholders.
ELECTRIC TRACTION.
During October the American Street Railway Association held its twentieth annual convention in
New Yoi-k City. ;.^ In connection with the convention an exhibition of street railway apparatus and
appliances was held in Madison Square Garden. The crowds which came to view the exhibition
demonstrated the great public interest in apparatus of this sort, and it is believed that a hall twice
the size of Madison Square Garden could have been filled. About 2,500 delegates and supply dealers
attended the meeting of the American Street Railway Association.
During 1901 the Metropolitan Street Railway Company of New York City completed the change
of its Broadway, Columbus Avenue, and Lexington Avenue lines from cable to electric power. The
company also equipped one of its horse-car lines, that on Seventh Avenue, with the electric under-
ground system, and is at present building a new line in the northern part of the city known as the
King.sbridge Road Line. The motive power of the Christopher and West Tenth Street lines, between
Sixth Avenue and Christopher Street Ferry, is also being changed from horse to electric power.
Considerable progress was made during the year toward the installation of the third- rail electric
system on the various elevated lines of the Manhattan Railway Company, and it is believed that
early in the new year at least one of the elevated lines will be operated by electric current.
Kmmiuratfon JInto tfje mwitm .States, 1820^1901.
Yeak.
Total Alien
Passengers.
Yeak.
Total Alien
Passengers.
Year.
Total
Immigrants.
Year.
Total
Immigrants.
1820 8,385 1842 104,565 1864 193.195 1885 395.346
1821 9,1271843 52.496 1865 247,453 1886 334,203
1822 6,9111844 78.615 1866 163,594 1887 490,109
1823 6,354 1845 114,371 Fiscal year end' g June 30 1888 546,889
1824 7,912 1846 154,416 1867 298.967 1889 444.427
1825 10.199 1847... 234.968 1868 282,189 1890 455,302
1826 10,837 1848 226.527 1869 352,569 1891 560.319
1827 18,875 1849 297,024 1870 387,203 1892 623,084
1828 27,382 1850 369,986 1871 321,350 1893 502,917
1829 22,520 1851 379,466 1872 404.806 1894 314,467
1830 23,322 1852 371,603 1873 459,803 1895 279,948
1831 22,633 1853 368,645 1874 313,339 1896 343,267
1832 60,482 1854 427,833 1875 227.498 1897 230,832
1833 58,640 1855 200,877 1876... 169.986 1898 229,299
1834 65,365 1856 195,857 1877 141.857 1899 311,715
1835 45,374 1857 246,945 1878 138.469 1900 448,572
1836 76,242 1858 119,5011879 177,826 1901 487,918
1837 79,340 1859 118,616 1880 457,257
1838 38,9141860 150,2371881 669,431
1839 68,069 1861 89,7241882 788.992
1840 84.0661862 89,207 1883 603,322
1841 80,2891863 174,524 1884 518.5921
Of the whole number of immigrants in the fiscal year ending June 30, 1901, 388,931 came throueh
the customs district of New York, 17,216 through Baltimore, 25,616 through Boston, 1.^,236 through
Philadelphia, 3,655 through San Francisco, and 39,264 through other ports; total. 487,918.
The reported occupations of immigrants arriving during the fiscal year 1901 were as follows:
Laborers, 161,9^,8; farmers, 3,035; servants, 42,027; carpenters, 6,508; miners, 3,629; clerks,
3,108; tailors, 9,609; shoemakers. 5,451; blacksmiths, 2.613; bakers, 2,192; seamstresses and
dressmakers, 4,232; masons, 3,4l4; mariners. 4,695; merchant dealers and giocers, 6,589. The
total number of professional immigrants was 2.665; of miscellaneous, 272,064; of no occupation (in-
cluding women and children), 148,686; occupation not stated, 3,469.
Tlie nationality of immigrants in the fiscal year ending June 30, 1901. was as follows: Austria-
Hungary, 113.390; German Empire, 21,651; Italy, including Sicily and Sardinia, 135,996; Norway,
Total 20,253,073
1789 to 1820 est 250,000
190
The Fleet of Transatlantic Passenger Steamers.
^"^t JFleet of Cransatlautic J^assenser <Stcamerj3»
Includes only regular passenper lines from Neir York,
Steamships.
Built.
Place.
BuildeiB.
Horse
Tonnage.
POWEE.
-c
•a
<u
■ ii
in
CO b
^
"A
/tKJ-S
L-
Z
O
£ ' 03 1
Conunacdar.
Dimensions
IN FkHT.
New York and Glasgow,
foot \V. 21st St.
Fieri ALLAN-STATE LINE,
j (Office, 53 Broadway.)
State Line Establishej) 1872.
State of Nebra.ska. 1880 Glasgow I
Laurentian 1872 Glasgow
Mongolian 1891 Glasgow
Numidiau ....... . . 1891 Glasgow
New^ York and Southampton,
Pier foot Fultou St., N. R.
Lond.&GrgowCo.,Ld
Lond.&Gl'gowCo.,Ld
D. & \V. Henderson . ,
D. & W. Henderson . .
AMERICAN LINE.
■ (Office, 73 Broadway.)
2580
4000
4522
4838
••
650
4838
Perry..
Stirrat.
Bi'aes..
Main. .
385(43
400 42.5
32
35.3
Established 1892.
St Louis
St Paul
Philadelphia.
New York. ...
Haverford...
Meriont
1895, Philadelphia
1895! Philadelphia
1901 Bel fast
1888 Glasgow
WOliGlasgow
. . Kjlasgow
Wm. Cramp & Sons. . .15894
Wm. Cramp & Sons. . .5874
Harland & Wolff. 16289
J.& G. Thomson 6318
John Brown & Co. .
John Brown & Co. .
7493
749S
11629 20000, .. iPassow..
11629 200001 ■■ ! Jamison.
10787 20000 2000 Mi lis
10675 20000 2000|
111635 .
11635 .
iNeilsen.
554 63
554 63
560 63.
560 63.
530 59
530 59
42
42
42
42
36
36
New York and
foot W. 24th St.
Glasgow, Pier)
ANCHOR LINK
(Office, 17 Broadway.)
Established 1852.
City of Rome.
Anchoria ,
Ethiopia
Furnessia
Astoria
Columbiat .. .
1881 Barrow
1874 Barrow
1873 Glasgow
1880 Barrow
1884 Dumbarton.
1901,Gla.sgow
Barrow S. B. Co ]S453 8144
Barrow S. B. Co 2713 4168
A. Stephen & Sous. . . . I2604i 4005
Barrow S. B. Co 12613 5495
Dennv Bros .. 5200
D. & W. Henderson...! .. I 8900
1500|Baxter
615'Wadsworth.
720iBlakie
600|Young
.. Wilson
561
53
408
40
402
42
445
45
440
46
503
56
37
34
25
35
35
New York and London,
foot W. Houston St.
Pier) ATLANTIC TRANSPORT LINE,
j (Office, 1 Broadway.)
Established 1892.
Marquette ]1898 Glasgow . . .
Menominee 1897 Glasgow ...
Manitou 1898 Hartlepool.
Mesaba 1898 Belfast
Minneapolis 1900 Belfast
Minnehaha 1900 Belfast
A. Stephen & Sons. . . . 145361 7057| 770
A. Stephen & Sons .... 444li 6919 770
Furness, Witlev&Co 4384, 6849, 763
Harland & Wolff 4423' 6833 772
Harlaud & Wolff 8651 13401, 1224
Harland & Wol ff 8647 15403' 1227
Gates 486.552.331.3
Lucas 475
Cannons.. . .475
52.331.3
52.2 31.1
Lowe 482.152.2 31.6
Lajiand. .
Robinson .
1600.7 65.5 39.7
,1600.7 65.5 44
New York, Queenstown, a
Liv'ERPOOL, Pier foot Jane St
ND)
cunard line.
(Office, 29 Broadway.)
ESTABLLSHED 1840.
Campania.
Lucania. . .
Etruria
Umbria —
Aurania. ..
Fairfield.
Fairfield.
Fairfield.
1884 Fairfield.
1883(:Jlasgow..
1892
1892
1885
Fairfield Co 5000
Fairfield Co 5000
John Elder & Co 3257
John Elder & Co 3245
J. & (i. Thomson 4029
12950 300001 * Walker 620 165. 3 43
12950 30000 * H. McKav. . . 620 65.3 43
7718 14500 2500 A. McKav . . 501.6'57. 2 38. 2
7718 14500 2500 Duttou 501.6157. 2 381 2
7268 8500 1500 King 470 157.2 37.2
New
foot
York
Morton
AND
St.
Havre, Pier)
FRENCH LINE.
(Office, 32 Broadway.)
Established 1860.
La Touraine
.1890, St. Nazaire.
. CieGleTransatlan'que .. i 977812000
Fajolle
536 55
38
LaGascogue
.ll886iToulon
. Soc. des Forges, etc. . 41-58 7416 9o00
Tournier
508 52
38
La Champagne..
.1886 St. Nazaire.
. CieGleTransatlan'que39U6 7110 9000
Verlj'ude . ..
508
51
38
La Bretagne
L'Aquitaine
.1886 St. Nazaire.
.CieGleTransatlan'que 3889 7010 9000
Alix
50H
51
38
.1890 Glasgow....
. Fairfield S. B. Co i . . lOOOO 16000
Poucelet
520
58
38
La Lorraine
.1899 St. Nazaire.
. CieGleTransatlanque' .. 15000 22000
580
60
40
La Savoie
.1900 St. Nazaire.
.CieGleTransatlan'que' .. 1500022000
Poirot
580; 60
40
New York, Plymouth, Cherbourg, ,
SonTHAMPTON, BOULOGNE,AND HAM-
BURG, Pier foot 1st St., Hoboken.
H A M B U RG - A ME R 1 CAN
LINE.
(Office, 37 Broadway.)
Established 1847.
Deutschland 1900
F first Bismarck. . . 1890
Augusta Victoria. . 1889
Columbia 1889
Pennsylvania 1897
Pretoria 1897
Graf Waldersee.. . . 1897
Patricia 1897
Palatia 1894
Phoenicia 1894
Bulgaria 1898
Belgravia 1899
Batavia 1899
Moltke 1901
Blucher 1901
Stettin
Stettin
Stettin
Birkenhead .
Belfast
Hamburg '
Hamburg. ..
Stettin. ...
Stettin ....
Hamburg.
Hamburg.
Hamburg.
Hamburg.
Hamburg.
Hamburg.
Vulcan S. B. Co. .,
Vulc£\,nS. B. Co. ..
Vulcan S. B. Co..,
Laird Bros
Harland & Wolff.
Blohm & Voss
Blohm & Voss
Vulcan S. B. Co...
Vulcan S. B. Co..,
Blohm & Voss
Blohm & Voss
Blohm & Vo.ss
Blohm & Voss
Blohm & Voss
Blohm & Voss
16000
8430
8470
I 7241
! 13265
;io(i50
; 13080
113273
I 6867
I 6941
110417
iio:>35
10358
112000
12000
375001
18000
15000
15000
6000
, 6000
6000
6000
5500
5500
I 4000
! 4000
4000
8000
8000'
2800
2500
Albers 686^
Barends 520
Kaempfr.. ..1520
K rech 465
Spliedt '560
Karlowa 560
Kopff 565
Leithauser. ..565
Ret^ssing '460
Frolilich 460
Halm 501
Bclirotter.... 501
INfagin 501
Dempwolf. ..550
550
67J^44
58
40
56
38
56
.38
62
42
62
42
62
42
62
42
52
32
52
32
62
341yt,
62
35
62
35
62
42
62
42
New York. Queenstown, and) WHITE
Liverpool, Pier foot W. 11th St. f (Office,
STAR LINE.
9 Broadway.)
Established 1870.
Teutonic 1889|Belfast
Maj est! c 1890 Bel fast
Britannic 1874 Belfast
Germanic 1875 Belfast
Cymric il898 Belfast
Oceanic J1899 Belfast.
Celtic 1901 Bel fa.st.
Harland
Harland
Harland
Harland
Hai-land
Harland
Harland
Wolff..
Wolff..
Wolir. .
Wolff..
Wolff..
Wolff..
Wolff..
42691 998416000
42691 996516000
31.521 5004
2991 .•)070
8201 12647
4590
6500
67011
1875|I\rcKinstrv..
18751 K. J. Smith.
890 Hayes
765 Haddock . ..
838 Thompson..
* 26,500 registered. f Building when Almanac went to press.
I 6917 17274 27000 3014 Cameron.
134 19 20904 13000 2295iLindsav. . . .
585
57
585
57
465
45
465
45
600
64
704
68
700
75
42
42
33
36
42
49
49
The Fleet of Transatlantic Passenger Steamers.— Continued. 191
Steamships.
Built.
Place.
Builders.
Horse
DiMENSIONg
TONNAGB.
Power.
Commander.
IN Fkkt.'
i,
1 Oi
A
.
•^
*»
O
•&5
tf
%.
fc.
iz;
's
=5
n
a
Nkw York, Boui.ooxE. AND Rot-) HOLLAND- AMERICA LINE.
terh.am. Piers foot 5th and 6th ^NETHERLANDS-AMERICAN LINE.
Sts. , Hoboken. ) (Office, 39 Broadway.)
Established 1874.
Rotterdam il897|Belfast Harland & Wolff..
Harland & Wolff..
Harland & Wolff..
Blohm & Voss....
Harland & Wolff..
Harland & Wolff..
Amsterdam 1379, Belfast.
Statendam il898 Belfast.
Potsdam 1899 Hamburg. .
Rj'ndam ... 1901 Belfast
Noordam 11901 Belfast
oOOOi 8500
2681' 3700
7000 10500
7975 13000
7977jl3000
797713000
1,5500
3000
6000
7500
7500
7500
Bakker
Roggeveen ..
Stenger
Potjer
Van der Zee.
Bonjer
485
5342
410
39 29
530
60 42. 6
570
6243.6
570
62 43. 6
570
62 43.6
New York, Plymouth, Cherbourg. RouTH-\ NORTH GERMAN LLOYD.
AMPTON', Bremen, Pier (* See below). J (Office, 5 Broadway.)
Established 1857.
Kaiser Wilhelm i
derGros.se 18971
Kaiserin Maria Th. 1899
Friedrich d. Grosse 1896
Konigin Luise 1896
Barbarossa 1896
Bremen 1896
H. H. Meier 1892
Grosser Kurfiii-st..l900
Rhein 1899
Main 1900
Kronprinz Wil-
helm 1901
Kaiser Wilhelm:
Il.t I ..
Stettin Vulcan S. B. Co
Stettin Vulcan S. B. Co
Siettin Vulcan S. B. Co
Stettin Vulcan S. B. Co
Hamburg Blohm & Voss
Dantzig Schichau S. B. Co —
Newcastle. . .Mitchell, A' strong Co
Dantzig F. Schichau
Hamburg Blohm & Voss
Hamburg Blohm & Voss
Stettin [Vulcan S. B. Co ,
Stettin Vulcan S. B. Co
5522 14350 28000
3769 780017000
10500 7000
10500 7000
10500; 7000
10500 8000
5306 3800
12200 8000
10200 5000
10200 5000
15000 33000
1950ol .
Hogemaun. .
Richter
Eichel
Volger.
Mentz
Nierich
Reimkasten. 5
Stormer .
649
66
546
52
546
60
544
60
546
60
544
60
481
48
581^,
62
520
58
520
58
663
66
43
37
35
35
35
35
29
39
40
40
43
New York and Genoa, Pier) NORTH GERMAN LLOYD.
(• See foot of page). / (Office, 5 Broadway.)
Established 1892.
HohenzoUern 1I888 Stettin. . .
Aller II886 Glasgow.
Trave 1886,Glasgow.
Lahn 1887| Fairfield.
Co.
Vulcan S. B.
Ekler& Co
Elderfe Co
FairfieldE. &S. B. Co.
4776
2779
2779
2879
6990
5381
5831
65001
7500
7500
5581; 8800'
O. Clippers..
Wilhelmi....
Weyer
Wettin
46o
52
455
48
455
48
464
49
27
36
36
37
New York and Antwerp, Pier)
foot Fulton St. , N. R.. /
RED STAR LINE.
(Office, 73 Broadway.)
Established 1873.
Friesland 1889 Glasgow
South wark il893lDumbarton..
Kensington 1894l(ilasgow
Vaderland 1900 Glasgow
Zeeland 1901 Glasgow
Finlandt ' .. Philadelphia
Kroonlandt...
J. & (t. Thomson
W. Denny & Bros....
J. & (t. Thomson
■John Brown & Co
John Brown & Co
Wm. Cramp & Sons.
Philade . phialWm. Cramp & Sons.
5023 6824
5642 8607
5645! 8669
7490 11899
7511111905
.. 112000
.. 12000
800 Nickels.
1237
1237
1627
1627
Dann
Roberts . .
Albrecht.
Roberts..
455
51
494
57
494
57
580
60
580
60
580
60
580
60
38
37
37
42
42
42
42
New
PEN
Pier
w York, Chrlstiania Co-") ^(.^j^j^j^.AVj 4^^. AMERICAN LINE.
enhagen, and ^tetti> , V i^omcQ, 7 Broadway. )
ler foot 41st St., Brooklyn. j ^ • -^ '
Established 1879.
Alabama 1899 Glasgow C. Connell & Co i2869
Alexandra 1895 Renfrew Lobnitz & Co 1646
Arkansas 1897 Copenhagen . Burmeister & Wain... 2.351
" '■ 2088
1786
2362
1646
2121
Hekla il884 Greenock .... Scott & Co
Island 1882 Copenhagen . Burmeister & Wain .
Kentucky jl897 Copenhagen . Burmeister & Wain.
Nicolai 11 1895 Renfrew Lobnitz & Co
Norge 1881 Glasgow Stephen &Sons.
Xenia 1895 Renfrew Lobnitz &;Co 1646
4454
2567
3635
3225
2813
3648
2567
3318
25671
353
162
280
43i
560
280
162
346
162
Miiller
Thomsen . . .
Petersen
Hoist
Skjodt
Thidemann.
Wulff
(4undel
Kruse
25
19.2
21.5
29.9
375 50
296 40
329 45
330 41.9 i
313 39.2^29.7
329 45 121.4
296 40 119.8
340 40.8 25
296 40 19. 8
White Star Line, see preceding page.
) WILSON LINE.
./ (Office, 22 State St.)
New York and Hull,
Wilson Pier, foot Bethune St.. N. R
Established 1840.
Buffalo 1885 Newcastle. ..
Ohio 1880; Dumbarton . .
Colorado 1887 Hull
Martello :.... 1884 Hull
Idaho 1897'Wallsend . . . .
Ontario 1881 Dumbarton . .
Consuelo 1900 Wallsend . . . .
Toronto 1900 Hartlepool . .
Palmers 12909; 4431
A. McMillan & Sons.. 12557 3967
Earles (2787 4220
Karles 24241 3709
Swan & Hunter 4000 6000
McMillan 2634 4008
Swan& Hunter 3970 6030
Wm. Gray & Co 3949 6035
600|Loveridge .
450 Branton
600 Whitton ...
550 Jenkins
339
Bingham.. .
Watson
Jones
385
46
360
43
370
45
370
43
470
50
360
43
462 52
455
52
28
25
28
28
42
24
31
31
•Stnamships "Kronprinz Wilhelm," "Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse," and "Kaiserin Mari.i Theresia" land at Pier .52,
N. R., ffiot of Gsasevoort Street, Ntw York. All other steamers of the Bremen-New Vork service land at foot of Second Street,
Hoboken, N. J. Steamships of the Mediterranean service (with exception of the " Kaiserin Maria Theresia ") land at Pier 24,
foot of Amity Street, Brooklyn. f Building when ."Almanac went to press.
192
iFastest Atlantic <!^cean ^anu^Qtn.
steamer.
Line. Date. D.
.Lucania Cunard Oct. 21-26, 1894 6
..Lucania. Cunard Sept. 8-14. 1894 5
g
5
5
H.
7
8
12
20
17
11
11
16
7
15
3f.
23
38
5
Route.
Queenstown to New York.
New York to Queenstown.
Cherbourg to New York Deutschland Hamburg- Am Aiig, 23-29, 1901
Southampton to New York. KaiserWilh.d.Gr'se .No. Germ. Lloyd .Mar. 30-Apr. 5,1898.
New York to Southampton. Kaiser\Vilh.d. Gr'se..No. Germ. Lloyd .Nov. 23-29, 1897
Havre to New York LaSavoie French Aug. 31-sept. 6.1901. 6
New York to Havre LaSavoie French Nov. 14-21, 1901 6
New York to Cherbourg Kaiser Wilh.d.Gr'se. No. Germ. Lloj'd. Jan. 4-10,1900 5
New York to Plj^mouth Deutschland Hamburg- Am. ..Sept. 5-10, 1900 5
Plymouth to New Y'ork Deutschland Hamburg- Am. ..July 7-12, 1900 5
BEST RECORDS OF OTHER LINES.
Line. Route. Steamer. Late. .L. H.
American Queenstown to New York Paris Oct. 14-19, 1892 5 14
Southampton to New York. . .St. Paul Aug. 8-14, 1896 6 0
♦' New York to Southampton .. .St. Louis Sept. 1-8, 1897 6 10
Hamburg- American . .New York to Southampton. . .FurstBismarck.Oct. 20-27, 1898 6 10
Guion New York to Queenstown ....Alaska Sept. 12-19, 1882 6 18
'' Queenstown to New York Alaska Sept. 16-22, 1883 6 21
WhiteStar. New York to Queenstown. ...Teutonic Oct. 21-27, 1891 5 21
" Queenstown to New York Teutonic Aug. 13-19. 1891 5 16
Anchor Glasgow to New York City of Rome. ..Aug. 18-24, 1886 6 20
New York to Glasgow City of Rome. . .Aug. 13-19. 1885 6 18
Red Star New York to Antwerj) Friesland August, 1894 8 22
Approximate Distances: Sandy Hook (Lightship), New York, to Queenstown (Roche's Point),
2,800 miles; to Plymouth (Eddystone), 2.962 miles; to Southampton (The Needles), 3,100 miles; to
Havre, 3.170 miles; to Cherbourg (The Mole), 3,184 knots. The fastest day's run was made by the
Deutschland, of the Hamburg-American line,July-August, 1901— 601 knots, or 24.19 knots per hour.
THE RECORD-BREAKERS IN THIRTY-FIVE Y'EARS.
The following is the succession of steamships which have broken the record since 1866, with their
running time. The route in all cases was that between New York and Queenstown, east or west.
8
38
46
M.
24
31
14
15
37
40
3
31
35
25
13
Late. Steamer. L.
1856 Persia 9
1866 Scotia 8
1869 City of Brussels , .. 7
1873 Baltic 7
1875 Cityof Berlin 7
1876 Germanic 7
1877 Britannic 7
1880 Arizona 7
1882 Alaska 6
1884 Oregon 6
, America 6
H.
M.
1
45
2
48
22
3
20
9
15
48
11
37
10
53
7
23
18
37
11
9
10
0
Laie. Steamer. L. H. 31.
1885 Etruria 6 5 31
1887 Umbria 6 4 42
1888 Etruria 6 .1 55
1889 Cityof Paris 5 19 18
1891 Majestic 5 18 8
1891 Teutonic 5 16 31
1892 City of Paris 5 15 58
1892 City of Paris 5 14 24
1893 Campania 5 12 7
1894 Lucania 5 7 23
1884
Americin sailing ship A. G. Ropes arrived off Sandy Hook March 21, 1898, in 19 days from Liverpool, Eng., having made the
trip from Cape Clear (Irish coast) to Sandy Hook (2,700 knots) in 17 d.iys, an average of nearly 160 knots a day. Most trans-
atlantic records of sailing vessels are from New York to Liverpool or Queenstown. There is no record on file from Liverpool to
New York, excepting that of the Young America, which made the trip to Liverpool in 18 days and came back in 23 days. The
famous Dreadnaught once sailed to Liverpool from New York in 13 days 8 hours, and the Red Jacket in 13 days 11 hours 25 minutes.
jfiimul M^ttiu autr Nifitjt .Signals of ^Transatlantic Hinrs
Lines.
American ,
Anchor.
Bristol .,
Cunard
French
Hamburg- Amer .
Netherlands- Am.
Nor. Ger. Lloyd..
Red Star
Scandinav.-Amer
WhiteStar.
Wilson
Funnel Marks.
Black, white band, black top.
Black
Black, white band in centre, blue star in
centre of white band.
Red, with black rings and black top
Red, with black top
Express service, buff; regular, black.. . .
Black, white band, with green borders..
Cream
Black, white band, black top
Yellow, with white band and blue star,
and black top.
Cream, with black top
Red, with black top
Night Signals.
Blue light forward, red light amidships,
and blue light aft.
White lantern, then a red.
Red-green light.
Blue light and two roman candles, each
throwing out six blue balls.
Blue light forward, white light amidships,
and red light aft.
Two red-white-blue lights, in quick suc-
cession, at stern.
Three red lights forward, aft, and amid-
ships, at same time.
Two blue- red lights, one forward, one aft.
Three red lights, one forward, one aft.
and one amidships, simultaneously,
One white- red, followed by one red-white
light.
Two green lights simultaneously.
Two red lights, about 60 feet apart.
ouse iFIaus oi transatlantic Hintu.
Links.
American.
Anchor. ...
Cunard
French .
Hamburg- Amer .
KLigs.
White, with blue spreadeagle in
centre.
White swallowtail flag, with red
anchor.
Red flag, golden lion in centre.
White flag, red ball in corner,
with company's name.
White and blue flag, diagonally
quartered, with a olack anchor
and yellow shield in centre,
bearing the letters H.A.P.A.O.
Flags.
Netherl' nds - Am
North Ger. Lloyd
Red Star
Scandinav.-Amer
WhiteStar
Wilson ,,
Green, white and green, N. A. S.
I M. in black letters in the white.
Key and anchor crossed in centre
j of a laurel wreath, in blue on
a white field.
IWhite swallowtail flag, red star.
White, with seven-pointed blue
star.
Red swallowtail flag, containing
white star.
White pen't, red ball in centre.
Railroad Statistics.
193
MILEAGE ASSETS, LIABILITIES, EARNINGS, EXPENDITURES, AND TRAFFIC OF SUR-
FACE STEAM RAILR0AD3HN THE UNITED STATES.
This table was compiled from "Poor's Manual of Railroads of the United States for 1901."
Mileage of Railroads
Second Tracks and Sidings
192, 161. 93
65,691.29
Total Track
Steel Rails in Track
Iron Rails in Track
Locomotive Engines, Number.,
Cars, Passenger
" Baggage, Mail, etc
" Freight
Total Cars ,
Liabilities.
Capital Stock
Bonded Debt
Unfunded Debt
Current Accounts
Sinking and Other Funds
257,853.22
239,629.13
18,224.09
38,065
26,786
8,209
1,350,258
1,385,253
$5,804,346,250
5,758,592.754
328.963,335
422,262,823
114,800,880
Miles of Railroad Operated.,
Passenger Train Mileage
Freight " "
Mixed " "
191^61.96
373,226,581
513.667,388
" 20,702,172
Total 907. .596. 141
Passengers Carried 584.695,935
Passenger Mileage 16, 313, 284. 471
Tons of Freight Moved 1,071.431,919
Freight Mileage 141,162,109,413
Traffic Earnings.
Passengers 8331.402,816
Freight 1,052,835,811
Miscellaneous 117,456,751
Total Traffic Revenue $1,501,695,378
I Net Earnings .'. $483,247,526
>?ficeinTs from Other Sources 67 77-2 f>.^4.
Receipts from Other Sources.
Total Liabilities §12,428,966,022
Assets.
Cost of Railroad and Equipment.
Other Investments
Sundry Assets
Current Accounts
$10,484,430,907
1,766,493,090
328,994,626
188,992,213
Total Assets 812.768,910,837
Excess of Assets over Liabili-
ties
$339,944,815 Surplus
Total Available Revenue .'
Payments.
Interest on Bonds
Other Interest
Dividends on Stock
Miscellaneous
Rentals— Interest
Dividends
Miscellaneous
Total Payments.
67,772.934
$551,020,460
$214. 199,. 502
6.315.028
119,288,879
46,153,433
30,248,304
21.054,774
21,200.651
$458,460,-571
$92,559,889
COMPARATIVE STATISTICS OF RAILROADS IN THE UNITED STATES, 1890-1900.
Year.
1890.
1891.
1892.
1893.
1894.
1895.
1896.
1897.
1898.
1899.
1900.
Miles
Operated
Capit.ll Stock.
163.420
164,324.
170,668!
173,4331
175,508
179, 887!
180.891!
181.133
184.194
186.280
191.511
$4,640.
4,809.
4,920,
5.080,
5.075.
5,231.
5,290,
5,453,
5,581.
5.742.
5.804.
239,578
176,651
555.225
032,904
629.070
373,852
730,567!
782,046
522, 858
181.181
346.250
Bonded Debt.
$5,105,902.
5,235.295,
5,463,611,
5,570,292,
5,665,734,
5.712,052.
5,426,074.
5,411,0.58;
5,635.363,
5.644.858,
5,758.592.
025
074
204
613
249
517
969
525
594
027
754
Gross Earnings.
Net Earnings.
$1,097.
1,138.
1,204,
1,222,
1.080.
1,105,
1,125
1.132,
1,249.
1.336.
1.501.
847,428
024, 459
915, 204
618.290
305,015
284,267
632.025
866,626
558, 724
096,379
695.378
$343,921,
356,209.
358.638.
364.. 591,
322.. 539.
327,505,
332,333,
338,170,
389,666,
423.941,
483.247.
318
880
520
109
276
716
756
195
474
Interest Paid.
$229.
231.
232.
239.
237.
242.
242,
231.
237.
689 239.
526 244.
101,144
259,810
.569,089
616,284
620,367!
943,243
415,494
046,819
133,099
178.913
447,806
DividendsPaid.
$83,863,632
90,719,757
95,662,412
95,337,681
85,278,669
83,175,774
81,364,8.54
82,630,989
94.937,.526
109,032,252
140,343,653
SUMMARY OF RAILWAY MILEAGE IN THE UNITED STATES.
(From Statistical Report of the Interstate Commerce Commission. )
MiLEAGB ON June 30, of Years Me.ntioned.
Miles of Line per
100 Sq. Miles.*
Miles of Line per
Year.
Official.
Unofficial.
Total
tl93, 345. 78
189.294.66
186,396.32
184,428.47
182.776.63
1.80,657.47
178, 708. 55
176. 461. 07
Increase Over
Preceding Year.
10,000 Inh.nbi-
tants.t
1900
1899
1898
1897......
1896
1895
1894
1893
U92,940.67
188.277.49
185,370.77
182.919.82
181,153.77
179 175.51
176,602.61
170.332.30
405. 11
1,017.17
1.02.5.55
1.508.65
1,622.86
1,481.96
2.105.94
6,128.77
4,051.12
2.898.34
1.967.85
1,651.84
2, 119. 16
1.948.92
2.247.48
4,897.55
6.51
6.37
6.28
6.21
6.15
6.08
6.02
5.94
25. 44
2.5. 84
25. 40
25. .59
25. 82
26.00
26. 22
26.39
* On basis of 2,970,038 square miles, which covers " laud surface " only, and excludes Alaska.
t On basis of 75.994.575, population of United States in 1900, excluding Alaska and persons in
the military and naval service stationed abroad.
t Excludes 21. 80 miles in Alaska.
194 Principal Railroad Systems of United States and Canada.
Jlrincipal l^ailroaTr Systems of saniUU States antr Otauatra
WITH A SYNOPSIS OF LAST ANNUAL REPORT OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURE AS
SUBMITTED TO "THE WORLD ALMANAC" BY THE RAILROAD COMPANIES.
Systems, Location, and
FiKANCiAi> Data.
Atchison, Topelta and
Santa Fe Railway. -
"Santa Fe Route."
[Illinois, Iowa, Missouri,
Kansas, Nebraska, Color-
ado, Indian Territoi-y/rex-
as. New Mexico, Arizona,
California, Oklahoma.]
For year enditiri June 30. 1901.
Total earnings $54,474,822
Operating expenses 32.2t)2,945
Netearniugs $22.211,8< ;
Other income 332,557
Total netincome.$22,544,434
Total payments 10,069,905
Balance $12,474,529
Dividends, etc 12.240.753
Surplus $233,776
Atlantic Coast liine.
[Virginia, North Carolina,
South Carolina. ]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $7,881 .553
Operating expenses. 4,976,829
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Express.
Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Ry.,
4,818.08m. ;Gulf, Colorado and'Santa
Fe Ry., 1.177.81m.; Southern Cali-
fornia Ry., 487.37 m. ; Santa Fe Pa-
cific R.R., 887.99 m. ; San Francisco
and San Joaquin Valley R. R. ,
372.48 m. ; Southern Kansas Ry. of
Texas. 129 m. ; Kansas Southwest-
ern Ry., 60m. Total mileage, 7,932. 73.
Express Co.— Wells, Fargo & Co.
Net earnings $2,904,724
Fi.xed charges not reported
when Almanac went to
press.
Baltimore &. Ohio R. R.
[New Jersej' Pennsylvania,
Delaware, Maryland, Dis-
trict of Columbia, Virginia,
West Virginia, Ohio, Il-
linois.]
For year ending JimeSO, 1901
Total earnings". $47,114,430
Operating expenses 31,046,230
Net earnings $16,068,200
Other income 856,793
Total net income. $167924^93
Interest, rents, etc 15,536,008
Surplus $1,388,985
Baltimore and Ohio
.Sonthweslern R. R.
[We--t Virginia, (Jhio, Indi-
ana, Kentucky, Illmois,
Missouri.]
Financial accounting in-
cluded in Baltimore and
Ohio R. R.
iiauffor and Aroostook
Railroad.
[.Maine.]
For i/ear ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $1,449,454
Operating expenses _ 9o>i,422
Net earnings $541,032
Fi.xed charges and
taxes 411,424
Balance $129^608
Betterments . ... ^*M^««|
Surplus $49,608
Norfolk-Rocky Mount, 116 m. ; Ply-
mouth and Washington Brs., 79 ni. ;
Sumte Br., 121 ni. ; Wadesboro and
Gib.son Brs., 138 m.; Augusta and
Pregnalls Brs., 179 m.; Northwest
R. R. of S. C, 68 m. ; Rich., Wil.
and Charleston, 614 m. ; Newbern-
Wilmington, 91 m. ; Weldon-Kins-
ton, 86 m. ; Sanford Div., 118 m. ;
Smithfield Line, 23 m.; brancli
Total mileage, 1,767
and W^esteru Carolin;i
lines, 208 m.
Charleston
Ry., 339m.
E.x PRESS Co.
-Southern.
Ne.v York Division, 5.30 m. ; Phila-
delphia Division and Branches,
129.42 m.; Main Line and Branches,
949.98 m. ; Pitt.sburiih Division and
Branches, 403.08 m.; Ohio River Di-
vision and Branches, 323 m.; JNIid-
dlo and Northwe.stern Division,
790.19 m. Total mileage, 2,600.97.
E.XPRESS Co. —United States.
This road is now controlled by Penn-
sylvania R.R.
Main Ijino, Parkersburg, W. Va. ,to
St Louis, Mo., 537 m.; Marietta
Div. , 14 m. ; Hillsboro Div., 21 m. ;
Bedford Br., 11.3 m.; Springfield
Div., 228 m.; Louisville Div.,58m.;
Portsmouth Div., 56 m. Total mile-
age, 925.3.
Express Co.— United States.
Oldtown to Van Buren, Me.. 221 m
.Milo .lunrtion to (Greenville, 48.8
m.; Ashland Br., 42.8 m. ; Fort
Fairfield Br., 13.2 m. ; Katahdin
Iron Works Br. ,13 m. -Limestone
. Br., 15.9 m. ; Patten Br., 6.8 m.
Total mileage, 361.5.
Express Co.— American
General Officers.
President, E. P. Ripley, Chicago,
111.; 1st Vice-Prfesideut, E. I).
Kenna, Chicago, 111.; 2d Vice-
President. Paul Morton, Chicago,
III.; 3d Vice-President, J. W.
Kendrick, Chicago, 111.; General
Manager, H. U. Mudge, Topeka,
Kan. ; Secretarj', E. Wilder, To-
peka, Kan. General Offices,
Chicago, 1 11, and Topeka, Kan.;
New York Offices, 59 Cedar
Street, 377 Broadwaj'.
President, W. G. Elliott; 1st Vicp-
President, H. Walters; 2d Vice-
President, Alex. Hamilton,
Petersburg, Va. ; 3d Vice-Presi-
dent, C. S. Gadsden, Charleston,
S. C. ; General Slanager, J. R.
Kenly; Traffic Manager, T. M
Emerson. General Offices, Wil-
mington, N. C. ; New York Offices,
353, 1161 Broadway.
Chairnjan of Board, Wm.. Salomon,
New York; President, L. F.
lioree: 1st Vice-President, Oscar
(i. Murray; General Manager, G.
L. Potter; Manager Pa.s.senger
Traffic, D. B. Martin ; Manager
Freight Traffic, C. S. Wight;
Secretary. C. W. Wool ford.
(General Offices, Baltimore, I\Id ;
New York Office, 2 Wall Street.
President, L. F. Loree; Vice-Presi-
dent, K. R. Bacon, New York;
Vice-President and General Man-
ager, W. M Greene; .Secretary,
George F. May, New York. (Gen-
eral Offices, Cincinnati, O. ; New
York Office, 2 Wall Street.
President, F. W. Cram; Vice-
President, A. A. Burleigh. Gen-
eral Offices, Bangor, Me.
Principal Railroad Systems of United States (b Canada.
-Cati. 195
Systems, Location, and
Financial Data.
Kostoii aii«1 Albany K°. R.
[Massachusetts, New York.]
Earniiifis^ expenses^ etc. , re-
ported by New York Central
and Hudson River R. R.
Co., Lessee.
nostoii ntui .>Iaiiic» llail-
rond.
[Xt'W York, Massachusetts,
N'ermout, New Hamp-
shire, Maine, Quebec]
For year endinqJnne 30, 1901.
Total earnings $30,406,91)6
Operating expenses 21,618,785
Net earnings $8,888;i21
Other income 96>j,714
Total net income. $9,856,835
Total payments . . . 8.166,422
Balance $1,690,413
Dividends 1,645,000
Surplus $45,413
BiifTalo, Rochester and
l*itt>bnrgii Raii>vay.
[New York and Pennsyl-
vania. ]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $5,830,618
Operating expenses 3,27^,176
Net earnings . ..
Total payments. .
2,553,442
1,868,137
Balance $685,305
Dividends 480,000
Surplus
$205,305
Burlington, Cedar Rap-
ids and NortliernRaiU
way.
[Iowa, Minnesota, S. Dakota.]
For year ending JJec. 31, 1900.
Total earnings $4,848,278
Operating expenses. 3,597,436
Net earnings $l,2r)0,842
Other receipts 260,981
Total net income. . $1,511, 82*
Interest and divi-
dends 1,2.31,150
Surplus $280,673
Canada Atlantic Rail-
way.
[Quebec and Ontario. ]
For year ending June 30, 19C0.
Total earnings $1,809,885
Operating expenses 1,417,037
N et ea rn i ngs $392, 848
Fixed charges not reported
Canadian Northern Ry,
[Manitoba, Saskatchewan,
Ontario, Miimesota. ]
Financial accounting for en-
tire mileage not obtainable
when Almanac went to
press.
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
^Express^
General Officers.
Main Line, Boston, Mass., to Albanj',
N. Y.,202 m. ; Ware River Br., 49 m. ;
Athol Br.. 45 m. ; Pittsfield and
North Adams Br., 19 m.; Hudson
and Chatham Br., 17 m.; Milford
Br., 12 m.; Webster Br., 11 m. ;
other branches, 39 m. Total mile-
age, 394.
ExPKKss Co.— Adams; American.
Western Div. (Boston to Portland),
115.31 m. ; Eastern Div. (Boston to
Portland), 108.29 m. ; Conwav Jet.,
Me., to N. Con way, N.H. ,73.37 m.;
Worcester, Mass., to Portland,
Me., 148.34 m. ; Boston, Mass., to
Groveton, N. H., 222.32 m. ; Concord,
N.H. .to White River Jet., Vt.. 69.50
m.; White River Jet., Vt., to Sher-
brook, P. Q., 142.25 m.; N. Cam-
bridge Jet. to Northampton, Mass. ,
98.77 m. : Springfield, Mass., to
Keene, N.H., 74 m. ; Boston to Rot-
terdam Jet. and Troy, 250.98 m.;
Ashburnham Jet. to Bellows Falls,
53.85 m.; other branches, 907.71 ni.
Total mileage, 2,264.69.
Express Co.— American; National.
Main Line and Branches, 284.29 m. .
Clearfield and Mahoning Div. ,27.76
m. ; Allegheny and Western Rj-.
59.69 m. 'i'otal mileage, 371.74.
ExFRKSs Co. —American.
Main Line, 598.94 m. ; Iowa City and
W. Ry., 73.02 m. ; Cedar Rapids,
Iowa Falls and N. W. Ry.,510.19 m. ;
Cedar Rapids and Clinton Ry., 81.94
m. ; Chicago, Decorah and Minn
Ry., 23.30 m.; leased line, 11.39 m,
Total mileage, 1,298.75.
B^xpKE.ss Co.— United States.
The Boston and Albany R. R. is leased
tcAthe New York Central and Hud-
son River R. R.
Second Vice-President, P^dgarVan
Etten; General Manager, W. H.
Barnes. General Offices, Boston,
Mass.
OttawatoSwanton,144.5m. ; Hawkes-
bury Br. , 21 m. ; Rockland Br. , 16
m. ; Ottawa, Arnprior and Parry
Sound Div., 263.8 m. ; Golden Lake
to Pembroke, Ont., 21 m. Total
mileage, 466.2.
Express Co.— Canadian.
Main Line: West, 402m. ; Beaver and
Delta Branches, 36uu.; Emerson,
Brandon, and Hartn^v Branches,
265 m. Main Line: East, 154 m. ;
Duluth Extension, 86 m. Total
mileage, 943.
ExPRESs^Co.— Dominion; Northern
Pacific (may change).
President, Lucius Tuttle; Is' Vice-
President and General J;Manager,
T. A. Mackinnon; 2d Vice-Presi-
dentand General Traffic Manager,
W. F. Berry; Freight Traffic
Manager,.M. T. Donovan. A.sst.
General Manager, Frank Barr.
General Offices, Boston, Mass.
President, Arthur G. Yates, Roch-
ester, N. Y. ; Vice-President,
Adrian Iselin, Jr., New Yoik;
Secretary, John H. Hocart, New
York. (General Offices, Roches-
ter, N. Y. ; New York Office, 36
Wall Street.
President, C. J. Ives; Vice-Presi-
dent, Robert Williams; Secre-
tary, S. S. Dorwart. General
Offices, Cedar Rapids, la.
President, C. J. Booth; Secretary,
A. W. Fleck; General Manager,
E. J. Chamberlin. General
Offices, Ottawa, Ont.
President, Frederic Nicholls, To-
ronto,4 0nt. ; Traffic Manager,
Geo. H. Shaw, Winnipeg, Man. ;
Secretary. J. M. Smith, Toronto,
Ont.
196 Frincipal Railroad Systems of United States <& Canada. — co-a.
Systems, Location, and
Financial Data.
Canadian Pacific Rail-
way.
[New Brunswick, Maine,
Vermont, Quebec, Ontario,
Mictiigan, Manitoba, As-
siniboia, Saskatctiewan, Al-
berta, British Columbia. ]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $30,855,203
j Operating expenses 18,745,828
! Net earnings $12,109,375
i Other income 933,425
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Express^ ^^
General Officers.
Total netincome.$13,042,800
Total payments. . , . 7,305,835
Balance ^5,736,965
Dividends, etc 4,622,506
Eastern Div., 1,282 ni. ; Ontario Div.
784.2 m. ; Atlantic Div., 689.2 m.
Western Div.; 3,717.2 m. ; Pacific
Div. , 909 8 m. ; Lake Superior Div,
973.7 m. Total mileage, 8,356.1.
Length of Main Line, Montreal to
Vancouver, 2,906 m.
Steamship lines: Vancouver, B. C,
to Japan, China, Honolulu, H. I.,
Australia, Sydney, N. S. W. ;
Slocan Lake Line; Upper Lake
Line; Lake Okanagan Line; Co-
lumbia and Kootenay Line.
Express Co.— Dominion.
Chairman of the Board, W. C. Van
Home; President, T. G. Shaugh-
nessy; Secretary, Charles Drink-
water; Freight Traffic Manager,
G. M. Boswor<h; 2d Vice-Presi-
dent and General Manager, D.
McNicoll. General Offices, Mon-
ti'eal, Quebec; New York Offices,
59 Wall Street, 353 Broadway.
Surplus $1,114,459
C)entral of Georgia Rail-
way.
[Georgia and Alabama. ]
For year ending June 30, 1901
Total earnings $6,920,714
Operating expenses. 4,778,147
Net earnings $2,142,56
Other income 187,359
Total net income ..$2,329,926
Total payments 2.128.574
Surplus.. $201,352
Columbus- Andalusia, 138 m. ; Griffin
Chattanooga.l98m. ; Macon-Athens,
102 m. ; Gordon- Porterdale, 86 m. ;
Savannah- Atlanta, 295 m. ; Mil-
len- Augusta, 53 m.; Barnesville-
Thomaston. 16 m. ; Savannah-Ty-
bee, 18 m. ; Birmingham- Macon,
256 m. ; Columbus- Americus, 62 m. ;
Eufaula and Ozark Br., 60 m. ;
Perry- Ft. Valley, 12 m. ; Ft. Val-
lev- Montgomery, 194 m. ; Smith-
ville-Sellersville, 153 m. ; Cuthbert-
Ft. Gaines, 20 m. ;Opelika- Roanoke,
36 m. ; Col.-Gr' ville. 50 m. ; Bruton-
Dover, 77 m. Total mileage, 1,844.
Express Co.— Southern.
Central Railroad of New
Jersey.
[New York, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania. ]
For year ending Dec. 31, 1900
Total earnings $15,853,061
Operating expenses 9,699,903
Net earnings $6,153,158
Other receipts 1,236,317
Total net income. ^,389,475
Total payments. . 4,770,112
Balance $2,619,363
Dividends 1,355,615
President, John M. Egan; Traffic
Manager, W. A. Winburn. Gen-
eral Offices, Savannah, Ga. ; New
York Office, 317 Broadway.
Surplus $1,263,748
Central Vermont Ry.
[Connecticut, Massachusetts,
Vermont, Quebec]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $3,262 133
Operating expenses. 2,495,134
Net earnings "$766,999
Other income 10,400
Total net income. $777,399
Total payments 774,595
Surplus $2,804
Chesapeake &; Ohio Ry.
[Virginia, West Virginia,
Kentucky, Ohio. ]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $15,371,541
Operating expenses. 9,565,880
Net earnings $5,805,661
Other income 149,925
Total net income. $5,955,586
Total payments 4,893,261
Surplus $1,062,325
N'ew York to Scranton, 191.67 m. ;
Newark Br., 10.07 m.; South Br.,
15.78 m. ; Perth Amboy Br., 23.38
m. ; High Bridge Br., 57.22 m. ; Le-
high and Lackawanna Br., 37.43 m. ;
sundrj' branches in New Jersey,
11.92 m. ; sundry branches in Penn-
sylvania, 109.35 m. ; New Jersey
Southern Div., 176.45 m. ;«Freehold
and Atlantic Highlands Div., 24.47
m. ; New York and Long Branch
R. R.. 38.04 m. Total mileage, 695.78.
Express Co.— United States. On New
York and Long Branch R. R.,
Adams ; United States.
Chairman Executive Committee, J.
R. Maxwell ;"President, George F.
Baer; Vice-President, C. H. War-
ren; Secretary, G. O. Waterman.
General Offices, 143 Liberty Street,
New York.
Southern Div, , 170 m. ; Northern
Div., 361 m. Total mileage. 531.
Express Co.— American.
Main Line, 664.1 m. ; Louisville Line,
208.4 m. ; James River Line, 231.8
m. ; Washington Line, 93.5 m. ; other
branches, 287.4 m. Total mileage,
1,476.2.
Express Co. —Adams.
President, E. C. Smith; Vice-
President and General Manager,
R, S. Logan. General Offices,
St. Albans, Vt. ; New York Of-
fice, 386 Broadway.
President, Geo. W. Stevens; Vice-
President, Decatur Axtell: Secre-
tarv, C. E. Wellford; General
Ma'nager, C. E. Doyle. General
Offices, Richmond, Va. ; New York
Office, 362 Broadway.
PHncijyal Railroad /Systems of United States S Canada. — cm. 197
Systems, Location, and
Financial Data.
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Express.
Chicagro and Alton K.y.
[Illinois and Missouri.]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $9,036,655
Operating expenses 5,595.668
Net earnings $3,440,987
Other income 1^531^381
Total net income. .$4,972,368
Total payments. . . . 4,123,460
Surplus $848,908
Cliicago and Eastern
Illinois Railroad.—
** Evansvilie lloute."
[Indiana and Illinois.]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $5,659,446
Operating expenses. 3.471,293
Net earnings $2,188,153
Chicago to Kast St. Louis, 279 95 m
Coal City Line, 24.79 ra. ; Dwight to
Washington and Lacon. 80.50 m.
RoodbousetoKansasCity,251.17 m.
Bloomington to Wann. via Jack-
sonville, Codf rey. and Upper Alton,
158.20 m. ; Mexico to Cedar City,
50.10 m. ; St. Louis, Peoria & Nor.
Ry., 57.56 m. Total mileage, 902.27.
EXPRE.SS Co.— United States.
Oyier income 219,062
Total net income. $2,407,215
Total payments. .. 2,407,215
Cliicaffo and Northwest-
ern Itailway. — " The
North^vestern Line."
[Michigan, Illinois, Iowa,
Wisconsui, Nebraska, Min-
nesota,NorthDakota,South
Dakota, Wyoming.]
For year ending i)/a?/ 31, 1901.*
Total earnings .843.098,587
Operating expenses 27,229.998
Net earnings $15,868,589
Other income 577,080
Total net income.S16,445,669
Interest÷nds. 14.708,301
General Officers.
Main Line, 590.89 m. ; branch lines,
112.86 m. ; trackage rights, 23.09 m,
Total mileage, 726.84.
Express Co. —American.
President, S. M. Felton, Chicago,
111. ; Vice-President, W. D. Cor-
nish, New. Yorl<; Secretary.
Alex. Millar. New York. General
Offices, Chicago, 111. ; New York
Office, 120 Broadway.
Surplus $1,737,368
C'liicagO) Bnrlinsrton and
ii H i n e y Railroad. —
** Burlington Ronte."
[Illinois, Wisconsin, Min-
nesota, Iowa, Missouri, Ne-
braska, Kansas, Colorado,
Wyomnig, South Dakota,
Montana. ]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earning.? $50,051,988
Operating expenses 34,068,907
Ne" earnings $15,983,081
Other income 380,797
Total net income. $16,363,878
Total payments 14,891,028
Surplus $1,472,850
Chicago Great West-
ern Railway.— "31aple
IjCaf Route."
[Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota,
Missouri, Kansas. J
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $7,013,861
Operating expenses 5,035,515
Net earnings $L978,346
Total payments 6.38,223
Surplus $1,340,123
Wisconsin Div., 324.55 m. ; Galena
Div., 490.76 m. ; Iowa Div., 560.73 m. ;
Madison Div., 509.27 m. ; Minnesota
and Dakota Div. , 1,256.59 m. ; Penin-
sula Div., 464.44 m. ; Iowa and Min-
nesota Div., 326.75 m. ; Northern
Iowa Div., 357.17 m. ; Ashland Div.,
836.54m. ; Northern Wisconsin Div.,
326.34 m. ; Sioux City Div., 416.15 m.
Total mileage. 5,869.29; Chicago, St.
Paul, Minn. & O. Ry., 1,590.10 m.;
Fremont, Elkhorn & M. V. R. R,,
1,331.90 m. Grand total mileage C.
& N. W. System, 8,791.29.
Express Co.— American.
Lines in Illinois, 1.448.59 m. ; in Iowa,
813.17 m. ; in Missouri, 153.42 m. ;
in Wisconsin, 223.10 m. ; in Minne-
sota.38.45m. Total mileage, 2,674.73.
The "Burlington Route" also com-
prises the following railroads:
Burlington and Missouri River
R. R. , in Nebraska, 3,982.66 m. ;
Missouri lines, 1,084.25 m. ; Bur-
lington and Northwestern Ry..
'52.5 m. ; Burlington and Western
Rv., 70.7 m. ; Keokuk and Western
R. R., 355.03 m. Total mileage of
^Burlington System, 8,219.87.
Express Co, —Adams.
Minneapolis to Chicago, 430 m. ;
Oelwein to Kansas City. 357 m. ;
Manly Br., 49 m. ; Hampton Br.,
64 m.; DeKalb Br., 5.81 m. ; Cedar
Falls Br., 7.10 m. ; Mankato and
Red Wing Line, 94 m. ; Mantorville
Br. , 7.50 m. ; Zumbrota Line, 25 m. ;
Winona and Osage Line, 120.30 m.
Total ^lileage, 1,159.71.
Express Co. —Wells, Fargo & Co.
Chairman of the Boards, H. H. Por-
ter, New York; President, M. J.
Carpenter; Vice-President, O. S.
Ly ford. Vice- President and Treas-
urer, C. W. Hillard; Secretary,
A M. Smith. General Offices,
Ch\f ago, III.
President, Marvin Hughitt, Chi-
cago, 111.; Vice-President and
Secretary, E. E. O-sborii, New
York City; 2d Vice-President,
M. M. Kirkman; 3d Vice-Presi-
dent, H. R. McCuUough; General
Manager, William A. Gardner.
General Offices, Chicago, 111.;
New York Offices, 52 Wall Street,
461 Broadway.
President, Geo. B. Harris, Chicago,
111.; 1st Vice-President, J. C.
Peasley, Chicago, 111.; Secretary,
T. S. Howland, Boston, Mass. ;
General Manager, F. A. Delano.
General Offices, Chicago, 111. ;
New York Office, 379 Broadway.
General Offices of Missouri Lines,
at St. Louis. Mo.
General Offices of Burlington and
Northwestern Ry , at Burlington, -
Iowa.
General Offices of Burlington and
Missouri River R. R. in Nebraska,
at Omaha, Neb.
General Offices of K. and W. R. R.,
at Keokuk, Iowa.
President, A. B. Stickney; Vice-
President, Ansel Oppenheim;
General Manager, S. C. Sticknej';
Secretary, R. C. Wight. General
Offices, St. Paul, Minn., and Chi-
cago, 111. ; New York Offices, 31
Nassau Street, 319 Broadway.
Exclusive of Chicago, St. Paul, Minn. & O. Ry. and Fremont, Elkhorn & :^L V. R. R.
198 Principal Railroad Systems of United States dt Canada. — con.
csYSTK.MS, Location, and
Financial Data.
Chicago, Iiidiauapolis
and Liouisville Ry.
«k
Uonon Route."
[Indiana, lUinois.Kentucky. J
For year enduig June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $4,150,470
Operating expenses 2,653,542
Net earnings $1,496,927
Other income 135.775
Total net income. $1,632,702
Total payments . . . 979,930
Surplus $652,772
Chicaso,3[il waiikee and
St. Paul Railway.
[Illinois, Wisconsin, Mich-
igan, Minnesota, Iowa,
Missouri, South Dakota,
North Dakota.]
For year ending June SO, 1901.
Total earnings $42,369,012
Operating expenses 27,977,503
Net earnings $14,39l75
Other income 174,682
Total netincome.$14,566,191
Interest and divi-
dends 11,827,215
Surplus §2,738,976
Chicago, Rock Island
and Facilic Railway.
[Illinois, Iowa, Missouri,
Nebraska, Kansas, Okla-
homa Ter. , Indian Ter. ,
Colorado. ]
For year ending Mch. 31, 1901.
Total earnings $25,364,695
Operating expenses 17,165,092
Net earnings $8,199,603
Other income 701,379
Total net income. $8,900,982
Total payments 5,803,656
Surplus
$3,097,326
Choctaw, Oiilahoma &;
Gulf Railroad.
White and Black River
Valley Ry.-" The
Choctaw Route."
[Tennessee, Arkansas, In-
dian Ter., Oklahoma Ter.]
For 10 mos. ending Auo. 31, 1901
Total earnings $4,188,929
Operating expenses 2,585,345
Net earnings $1,603,584
Other income 26,954
Total net income. $1,630,538
Total payments.. . . 960,867
Surplu.s $669,681
Cincinnati, Ilainilton &
Dayton Rail>vay.
[Ohio and Indiana.]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings §5,837,915
Operating expenses 4,031,913
Net earnings $1,806,002
Total payments. . . . I,4:j8.848
Surplus $367,154
Cincinnati Northern
Railroad.
[Ohio and Michigan.]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $642 780
Operating expenses. 587.90
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
. Express.
Indianapolis, Ind., to Chicago, 111.,
183.5 m. ; Lafayette and Louisville
Line, 235.3 m. ; Michigan City Div.,
59 m. ; French Lick Br., 18 m. j Switz
City Br., 41.4 m. Total mileage,
537.2.
Express Co.— American.
Lines in Illinois, 346. 56 m. ; in Wiscon-
sin, 1,686. 76m.; in Iowa, 1,792.90 m.;
in Minnesota, 1,114.89 m.; in North
Dakota, 118.21m.; in South Dakota,
1,224.05 m.; in Missouri, 140.27 m.;
in Michigan, 158.94 m. Total mile-
age, 6,582.58.
Express Co. —United States.
Illinois Div. , 236.51 m. ; Iowa Div. ,
1,178.41 m. ; Missouri Div. ,287.15 m. ;
Nebraska Div. , 250.44 m. ; Kansas
Div., 1,124.30 m. ; Colorado Div.,
376.94 m. ; Oklahoma Div. ,408.64 m. ;
Indian Ter. Div., 108.63 m. Total
mileage, 3,971. 02.
Express Co. —United States.
Memphis, Tenn., to Sayre, Tex., 627
m. ; Tecumseh Br., 7.5 m. ; White
and Black River Valley Ry ., 67.5 m. ;
Hot Springs Br., 57 m. Total mile-
age, 759.
Express Co.— Wells, Fargo & Co.
Net earnings $54,873
Total payments 57,640
Deficit $2,767
Cincinnati and Toledo Line, 202.03 m. ;
Indianapolis Div. ,98.90 m. ;Wellston
Div., 188 ni. ; Delphos Div., 98.27 m. ;
Cincinnati and Dayton R. R., 14
m. ; North Baltimore Div., 21 m. ;
Fiudlay Div., 17.60 m. ; Piqua and
Troy Br. R. R., 8.30m. ; Home Ave.
R.R. ,3.50 m. Total mileage, 65L60.
Express Co.— United States.
Ohio Div., 247.2 m. ; Michigan Div.
155 m. Total-mileage, 402.2.
EXPRE.SS Co. —American.
General Officers.
President and General Manager, W.
H. McDoel, Chicago, 111.; Vice-
President, A. J. Thomas, New
York; Secretary, J. A. Hilton,
New York. General Offices, Chi-
cago, 111.; New York Office, 80
Broadway.
Chairman, Roswell Miller, New
York; President, A. J. Earl-
ing, Chicago, 111. ; General Man-
ager, H. R. Williams, Chicago;
Secretary, P. M. Myers, Milwau-
kee, Wis. General Offices, Chi--
cago. 111., and Milwaukee, vAs. ;
New York Offices, 30 Broad
Street, 381 Broadway.
President, W. G. Purdy ; 1st Vice-
President, H. A. Parker; 2d Vice-
President, Robert Mather; 3d
Vice-President. J. M. Johnson;
General Manager, A. J. Hitt.
General Offices, Chicago, 111. ;
New York Offices, 13 William
Street, 401 Broadway.
President, F. I. Gowen, Philadel-
phia, Pa. ; Vice-President, Henry
Wood; Secretary, J. P. Hood,
Philadelphia, Pa. General Offices,
Little Reck, Ark.
President, M. D. W^oodford; Vice-
President, Eugene Zimmerman;
General Manager, C. G. Waldo;
Secretary, F. H. Short. General
Offices, Cincinnati, O.
President, M. E. Ingalls; Vice-
President, C. E. Schaff; Secretary,
E. F. Osborn. General Offices,
Cincinnati, O.
Principal Railroad Systems of United States S (Janada. — con. 199
Systkms, Location, and
Financial Data.
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Express.
General Officers.
Cleveland, Cincinnati,
Cliicaeo an«l St. liOiii!!)
KaiUvav.— "Big Four
lioute."
[Ohio, Indiana, Michigan,
Illinois.]
For year e)idina June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $17, 877. •189
Operating expenses 12 755,638
Net earnings $5,121,851
Other income 127,654
Total net income. §5,249.505
Total payments 4.964,441
Surplus $285,064
Colorado and Soiitliern
Railway.-" The Col-
orado lioad."
[Colorado, Wyoming, New-
Mexico. Te.xas]
For year endinr/ June 30,1901.
Total earnings $4,794,649
Operating expenses 3,507,870
Net earnings $1,286,779
Other income 42,175
Total net income. $1,328,954
Total paj-ments.. 923,306
Surplus $405,648
Colorado .llidland Kail-
way .
[Colorado. ]
For year endhiQ June 30, 1901.
Total earnings .S2 ,385 ,184
Operating expenses 1,701,969
Net earnings $683,215
Other income 34,269
Total net income $717,484
Total payments 515.709
Surplus $201,775
Dela-ware and Hndson
Kail road.
[Paiiusylvania, New York,
Vermont.]
For year ending Dec. 31, 1900.
Total earnings $19,387,734
Operating expenses 13,258,470
Net earnings $6,129,264
Total payments.... 2.941,872
Surplus $3.i87\392
I) e 1 a w^ar e, I^ac k a wan n a
and Wentern Railroad.
[New York, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania.]
Foi- year ending Dec. 31, 1900.
Total earnings.... $20,887,763
Operating expenses 13,753,142
Net earnings $7,134,621
Other income 1,842.025
Total net income. $8,976,646
Total payments.... 8,080,413
Cleveland-Indianapolis Div., 341m.;
Mt. Oilead Short Line, 2 in.; Cin-
cinnati-Sanduskj' Div., 320 m. ; St.
Louis Div., 266 m. ; Chicago Div.,
321m.; Cairo Div., 270 m. ; Peoria
and Eastern Div., 352 m.; White
Water Div., 70 m.; Michigan Div.,
302 m. : Kankakee and Seneca Div.,
42 m. Total mileage, 2,287.
Express Co.— American.
Pueblo Dist., 134.05 m. ; Trinidad Dist.,
113.65 m. ; New Mexico Dist., 191.86
m. ; Clear Creek Di.st., 65.49 m. ; Ft.
Collins Dist., 148.97 m. ; Platte
Canon Dist., 98.36 m. ; Leadville
Dist., 71.24 m. ; Gunnison Dist.,
164.25 m. ; Wyoming Dist. ,153 68 m.
Total mileage. 1,141.55.
Fort Worth and Denver City Ry.,
452.9 m.
EXPRE.S.S Co.— Wells, Fargo & Co.
Colorado Springs. Col., to Grand
Junction, Col., 303 m. ; Aspen Br, 18
m.; Jerome Park R.R., 15 m. Total
mileage, 336.
ExPKKSs Co.— Wells, Fargo & Co.
President, M. K Ingalls; Vice-
President, J. D. Layng, New
York; General Manager, C. E.
Schatt"; Secretary, E. F. Osboni.
General Oflices, Cincinnati, O. ;
New York Office, Grand Central
Station.
Chairman of the Board. G. M.
Dodge, New York; President
and General Manager, Frank
Trumbull ; Secretary. Harry
Bronner, New York. General
Offices, Denver. Col. ; New York
Offices. 28 Broad Street and 398
Broadway.
Fort Worth and Denver City Ry.—
President, Frank Trumbull, Den-
ver. Col. ; Vice-President and
Traffic Manager, D. B. Keeler,
Fort Worth, Tex. ; Secretary.
George Strong, Fort Worth, Tex.
General Offices, Fort Worth,
Tex. ; New York Office, 398 Broad-
way.
President, Frank Trumbull; Vice-
President, G. F. Peabody; General
Mauager,C. H. Schlacks. General
Offices, Denver, Col.
Surplus $896,233
ilenver and Rio Grande
Railroad.
[Colorado and New Mexico.]
For year ending Jwif 30, 1901,
Total earnings $11,452,403
Operating expenses 7.123,897
Net earnings $4,328,506
Other income 111,374
Total net income. $4,439,880
Total payments 3,708,957
Surplus $730,923
Pennsylvania Div. ,130 09 m. ; Sara-
toga Div.. 19180 m.; Champlain
Div., 1.5108 m. ; Albany and Sus-
quehanna Div., 187.35 m. Total
mileage, 660.32.
Express Co.— National.
Main Line, 115 m.; BuHalo Div., 214
m. ; Morris and Essex Div. , 120 m. ;
Bloomsburg Div. , 80 m. ; Syracuse
and Binghamton Div. , 81 m. ; Cay-
uga Div. , 34 m. ; Utica Div., 105 m. ;
Sussex R. R. , 30 m. ; Oswego and
Syracuse Div. , 35 m. ; other
branches, 86 m. ; Bangor and Port-
land R.R., 46m Total mileage, 946.
Express Co.— United States.
Denver to Grand Junction, 449.56 m. ;
Salida to Grand Junction, 209.15 m. ;
Cuchara Junction to Silverton,
328 04 m.; Antonito to Santa Fe,
125.09 m.; Pueblo to Trinidad,
91.17 m.; other branches, 505.18 m.
Total mileage, 1,708.19.
Express Co.— Denver & Rio Grande.
President, R. M. Olj-phant; Vice-
President, David Willcox; 2d
Vice-President, H. G. Young, Al-
bauy,N. Y.; Secretary, F. M. Oly-
phant. New York. General Offices,
21 Cortlandt Street, New York.
Chairman of the Board. Samuel
Sloan ; President, W. H. Trues-
dale; Secretary, Frederick F.
Chambers; Traffic Managei', B.D.
Caldwell. General Offlces,26 Ex-
change Place, New York.
Chairman of the Board, George
J. Gould, New York; President
Edward T. Jeffery; Vice-Presi-
dent and General Manager, Rus-
sell Harding; General Manager,
J. ^f. Herbert; Secretary. Stephen
Little. New York. General Offices.
Denver, Col ; New York Offices,
195 and 353 Broadway.
200 Principal Railroad Systems of United States c6 Canada. — cm.
Systems, Location, and
Financial Data.
Detroit Southern R. R.
[Michigan and Ohio.]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $1,147,234
Operating expenses 883,145
Net earnings $264,089
Total payments .... 43,200
Surplus $220,889
Dulnth, Soil t h Shore
and Atlantic RaiUvay.
— *'The Marquette
Route."
[Michigan, Wisconsin, Min-
nesota. ]
For year ending Dec. 31, 1900.
Total earnings $2,557,973
Operating expenses 1,628,839
Net earnings $929,134
Other income 5,446
Total net income.. $934,580
Total payments 938,690
Deficit $4,110
Erie Railroad.
[New York, New Jersej',
Pennsylvania, Ohio, In-
diana, Illinois.]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $.39,102,302
Operating expenses 28,406,974
Net earnings $10,695,.328
Other income 1,496.078
Total net income $12,191,406
Total payments. . . . 9,368 249
Surplus $2,823,157
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Express.
Florida East Coast
Railway.
[Florida. ]
No financial report of this
road obtainable. Road
owned by Flagler interests.
«* Frisco Systein."-St.
liouis and San Fran-
cisco llailroa ..— Kan-
sas Citv, ]>[einpliis and
Bi r in i n g h a in It a i 1-
road.— Fort W«»rtli and
Rio Grande Railway.
[Missouri, Kansas, A rkansas,
Indian Ter. , Oklahoma
Ter. , Texas, Tennessee,
Mississippi, Alabama.]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $10,173,697
Operating expenses 5^45,007
Net earnings $47328^690
Other income 111,170
Total net income. $4,439,860
Total payments 3,410,560
Surplus $1,029,300
Detroit, Mich., to Cornelia, O., 350
m. ; Columbus and Cincinnati Div.,
24 m. Total mileage, 374.
Express Co.— National; United
States.
Main Line, 517.44 m. ; other branches,
50.72 m. Total mileage, 568.16.
Express Co.— Western.
This road is now part of the Can-
adian Pacific Ry.
Erie Division: New York Div., 200
m. ; Delaware Div., 128 m. ; Susque-
hanna Div., 140 m. ; Jefferson Div.,
41 m. ; Tioga Div., 65 m. ; Rochester
Div., 147 m. ; Buffalo Div., 203 m. ;
Allegheny Div., 128 m. ; Bradford
Div., 84m. Wj'omingDiv., 61m.
Ohio Division: Meadville Div., 225
m. ; Cincinnati Div., 197 m. ; Mahon-
ing Div., 167 m. ; Lima Div., 127 m.
Chicago Div. , 142 m.
Greenwood Lake Div., 42 m.; North-
ern R. R. of New Jersey, 26 m.
Orange Br., 4 m. ; Caldwell Br., 6 m
New Jersey and New York R. R. . 37
m . Total mileage of Erie R. R. , 2,170.
Express Co.— Wells, Fargo & Co.
Jacksonville to Miami, 866 m. ; Titus
ville Br., 47 m. ; Orange City June
tion Br., 27.4 m. ; Mayport Div..26
m.; other branches, 7.6 m. Total
mileage, 474. Also connects with
Steamship Tiines from Miami to
Key West, Havana.
Express Co. —Southern.
Eastern Div. : St. Louis to Paris, Tex.,
and branches, 802 m.
Western Div. : Monett to Ellsworth.
Kan., Oklahoma City, Okla. , and
Slierman, Tex., and branches,
926 m.
Northern Div.: Kansas City to
Springfield, Mo. , via Ft. Scott,
Kan. , and Clinton, Mo. , Ft. Scott
to Afton, I. T., and branches,
620 m.
Southern Div. : Springfield, Mo. , to
Memphis, Tenn. , and K. C. , M. &
B. R. R. to Birmingham, Ala.,
and branches, 673 m.
Ft. Wortli and Rio Grande Ry., Ft.
Worth to Brownwood,Tex.,141 m. ;
under construction. Sherman to Ft.
Worth, 83 m. Total mileage, 3,245.
Express Co. —Eastern and Western
Div. , Wells, Fargo & Co. ; Northern
Div., Adams; Southern Div.,
Southern.
General Oflacers.
President, Samuel Hunt, Detroit,
Mich. ; Vice- President, F. J.
Lisman, New York.
President, Samuel Thomas, New
York; 1st Vice-President, T. G.
Shaughnessy, Montreal, Can. :
2d Vice-President and General
Manager, W. F. Fitch, Mar-
quette, Mich. ; Secretary, George
H. Church, New York. General
Offices, Marquette. Mich.; New
York Office, 45 William Street.
President, F. D. Underwood; 1st
Vice-President, Geo. M. Cum-
ming; 2d Vice-President and Sec-
retary, J. A. Middleton. General
Offices, 21 Cortlandt Street, New
York.
Chicago and Erie R. R.— President,
F. D. Underwood; Secretary, D.
Bosman. General Offices, 21 Cort-
landt Street, New York.
President, H. M. Flagler, New
York; Vice-President and Gen-
eral Manager, J. R. Parrott; 2d
Vice-President, R. W. Parsons,
New York; 3d Vice-President, J.
E. Ingraham; Traffic Manager,
J. P. Beckwith; Secretarj', J. C.
Salter, New York. General
Offices, St. Augustine. Fla. ; New
York Otflce, 26 Broadway.
Fi-isco System: President, B. F.
Yoakum ; Vice - President and
General Manager, B. L. Winchell ;
Vice - President and General
Auditor, A. Douglas; Vice-Presi-
dent and Assistant General Man-
ager, C. H. Beggs; Secretary and
Treasurer, F. H. Hamilton; As-
sistant Secretary and As.sistaiu
Treasurer, Fredk. Strau.ss, Nonv
York. General Offices. St.
Louis. Mo. ; New York Office, 385
Broadway.
Ft. Wayne and Rio Grande Ey.:
President, B. F. Yoakum; Vice-
President and General Superin-
tendent. W. B. King; Secretary
and Auditor, J. S. Jones. General
Offices, Fort Worth, Tex. ; New
York Offices, Broad Exchange
Building.
Principal Railroad Systetns of United States <& Canada, — om. 201
Systems, Location, and
Financial, Data.
Georgia Railroad.
[Georgia. ]
Foi-year ending June 30, 190L
Total earnings $1,834,679
Operating expenses 1,284,373
Net earnings $550,306
Other income 117,423
Total net income $667,729
Total payments.. . . 616,9.87
Surplus $60,792
Georgia Soutliern and
Florida Ry. -"Sii-
waiiee itiver Route."
[Georgia and Florida.]
Far year endinp June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $1,203,811
Operating expenses 903,144
Net earnings $300,667
Other income 12,7J8
Total net income $313,455
Total payments.. . . 289,290
Surplus $24,165
Grand Rapids and In-
diana Rail way.
[Indiana and Michigan.]
Foi- ye r ending Dec. 31, 1900.
Total earnings $2,661,433
Operating expenses 2.076.116
Net earnings $585,317
Total payments 501,841
Surplus $83,476
Grand Trunk Railway.
[Maine, New Hampshire,
Vermont, Quebec, Ontario,
Illinois,Indiana,Michigan.]
For 6 vfios. ending June 30, 1901
Total earnings $11,119,680
Operating expenses 7,508,700
Net earnings $3,610,980
Total payments .... _2,668,070
Surplus $942,910
Great Northern RaiU
^vay.
[Minnesota, North Dakota,
South Dakota, Iowa. Ne-
braska, Montana, Idaho,
Washington. ]
For year ending June 80, 1901.
Total earnings $30,564,387
Operating expenses 17,298,683
Net earnings $13,265,704
Other income 1,619,775
Total net-income. $14,885,479
Fixed charges 5^846,148
Netdiv. income. $9,039,3-31
Dividends 6,897,369
Surplus $2,141,962
Hocking Valley Rail-
way.
[Ohio.]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $4,653,258
Operating expenses. 2,785,2g5
Net earnings $1,867,973
Other income 474.084
Total net income. $2,342.0-57
Total payments. . . . 987,878
Balance $1,354,179
Dividends 716 324
Surplus $637,855
Augusta, Ga., to^tlanta, Ga.,171 m.;
Macon Br., 78 m.; Athens Br.,40ni ;
Washington Br., 18 m. ; White
Plains Br., 14 m. Total mileage,
321.
Express Co.— Southern.
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Express.
Macon, Ga., to Palatka, Fla., 285 m.
Express Co.— Southern.
General Officers.
General Manager, Thos. K. Scott.
General Offices. Augusta, Ga. ;
New York Office, 353 Broadway.
Richmond, Ind., to Mackinaw City,
Mich. ,460 m. ; Traverse CityDiv.,
26 m. ; Muskegon Div., 40 m. ; Man-
istee Br., 12 m. ; Harbor Springs
Br.,8m.; Lake City Br., 16 m. Total
mileage, 562.
EXPRE.SS Co. —Adams.
Eastern Div., 953.49 m. ; Middle Div.,
1,494.53 m. ; Northern Div., 892.16
m.; Western Div., 837.97 m. Total
mileage, 4,178.15.
Express Co. —Canadian. On Grand
Trunk Western Ry., National.
Great Northern Ry., 4,071.61 m. ; East-
ern Ry. of Minnesota, 401.78 m. ;
Montana Central Rv., 260.51 m.;
Wilmar and Sioux Falls Ry., 436.73
m. ; Dnluth, Watertown and Pacific
Ry., 69.84 m. Total mileage, 5,240.47.
Express Co.— Great Northern.
President, Samuel Spencer, New
York; Vice-President, Wm. C.
Shaw; Secretary, Ben. C. Smith.
General Offices, Macon, Ga.
Toledo, O., to Pomeroy,0.. 256.8 m
Athens Br., 26.9 m.; Jackson Br.,
17.3 m. ; other branches, 43.7 m.
Total mileage. 344.7.
Express Co.— American on Toledo
Div. ; Adams on other divisions.
President, J, J. Hill; Vice-Presi-
dent, W. P. Clough; 2d Vice-
President, D. Miller; 3d Vice-
President, James N. Hill ; Secre-
tarj', E. T. Nichols, New York;
General Traffic Manager, F. K.
Clarke. General Offices, St. Paul,
Minn. ; New York Offices, 27Piuf'
Street, 413 Broadway.
President, N. Monsarrat; 1st Vice-
President, R. W. Hickox, Cleve-
land,O.; 2d Vice-President, J. H.
Hoyt, Cleveland, O. ; Secretary
and Treasurer, W. N. Cott; As-
sistant Secretary and Treasurer,
A. H. Gillard.New York. General
Offices, Columbus, O.
President, James McCrea, Pitts ,
burgh, Pa. ; Vice-President, W. R.
Shelby; General Manager, J. H.
P. Hughart; Secretary, R. R.
Metheany. General Offices,
Grand Rapids, Mich.
President, C. Rivers Wilson,
London. Eng.; 2d Vice-President
and General Manager, G. B.
Reeve. General Offices,Montreal.
Quebec; New York Office, 290
Broadway.
202 Frincipal Railroad Systems of United States & Canada. — cm.
Systems, Location, and
Financial Data.
Houston ami Texas Cen-
tr.tl Kailroad.
[Texas. ]
For year ending June 30, 1900.
Total earnings $4,475,570
Operating expenses. 3,218,261
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Express. ,
General Officers.
Net earnings $1,257,309
Total payments 1.382.258
Deficit $124,949
Illinois Central Kail-
road. „^.
[Illinois, Indiana, Wisconsin,
Iowa, Minnesota, South
Dakota, Kentucky, Ten-
nessee, Mississippi, Louisi-
ana, Alabama.]
For year endinfj June 30,1901.
Totdl earnings $36,900,460
Operating expenses 24,2ol.6/8
Net earnings $12,648,782
Other income 2,503,183
Total net income. $15,153,965
Total payments. . . . 15,111.705
Surplus $42^260
Intercolonial Railway.
[Nova Scotia, New Bruns-
wick, Quebec. J
For year ending June 30. 1900.
Total earnings $4,552,072
Operating expenses. 4,431,403
Net earnings $120,667
International and (ireat
Northern Kailroa<l.
[Texas. ]
For year ending Dec. 31, 1900.
Total earni ngs $4,438,576
Operating expenses. 3,301.194
Net earnings $1,137~382
Other income 8,157
Main Line, 337.8 m. ; Western Div.,
114.6 m.; Waco Br., 54.4 m. Total
mileage, 506.8.
Express Co. —Wells, Fargo & Co.
Total net income.. $1,145 .539
Total payments 1,108.545
Illinois Central R. R., 705.50 m. ; Kan-
kakee and Southwestern R. R. ,
131.26 m.; Chicago and Springfield
R. R. . 111.47 m. ; Chicago, Havana
and Western R. R. ,131.62 m. ; Ran-
toul K. R. , 74.43 m. ; Chicago, Mad-
ison and Northern R. R., 231.30 m. ;
St. Louis Div. (St. L.,A.&T. H.R.
R.), 239. 04 m. ; Chicago and Texas
R. R. , 78.70 m. ; Western Lines,
757.52 m.; Chicago. St. Louis and
N. O. R. R., 666.16 m. ; other
branches, 1.138.50 m. Total mile-
a£ce, 4,265.50.
Yazoo and Miss.Val. R. R., 1,090.72 m.
Express Co. —American.
Halifax and Montreal Line, 836.73 m.;
St. .lohn Br., 89.22 m. ; Truro and
Svdney Line, 214.17 m. ; Oxford and
Pictou Br., 69.10 m. ; other branches,
105.45 m. Total mileage, 1.314.67.
Express Co. -Canadian ; Dominion.
Gulf Div. . 282 m. ; Columbia Br. , 50 m. ;
Fort Worth Div., 98.7 m. ; San An-
tonio Div., 415 m. ; other branches,
78 m. Total mileage, 924.
Express Co. —Pacific.
President, Chas. H. Tweed, New
Yoric; General Manager, Jeff. N.
Miller; Secretary, E. W. Cave;
Traffic Manager, H. A. Jones.
General Offices, Houston, Tex. ;
New York Offices, 23Broad Street
and 349 Broadway.
President, Stuyvesant Fish, New
York; Vice-President, J. C. Wel-
ling; 2d Vice-President, J. T.
Harahan ; Secretary, A. G. Hack-
staff, New York. General Offices,
Chicago, 111. ; New York Office,
214 Broadway.
General Offices Yazoo and Missis-
sippi Valley R. R., Memphis,
Tenn. , and Chicago, 111.
General Manager, D. Pottinger.
General Offices, Moncton, N. B.
President, George J. Gould, New
York; 1st Vice-President, Frank
J. Gould, New Y^ork; 2d Vice-
President and General Superin-
tendent, L. Trice; Secretary,
A. R. Howard; Assistant Sec-
retary, H. B. Henson, New York.
General Offices, Palestine, Tex.;
New York Offices, 195 and 391
Broadway.
Surplus $36,994
lo%va Central Railway.
[Iowa and Illinois.]
For year eiidiiig June 30. 1901.
Total earnings $2,298,254
Operating expenses 1,828,825
Net earnings $469,429
Fixed charges not reported
when Almanac went to
press.
Albia, la., to Manly Junction, la.,
178.10 m. ; Oskaloosa, la., to Missis-
sippi River, 95.13 m. ; Mis-sissippi
River to Iowa Junction, 111. , 88.66
m.; Hampton, la., to Belmond,Ia.,
22.20 m. ; Minerva Junction, la.,
to Story City, la., 34.51 m. ; New-
burg, la., to State Centre, la., 26 64
m. ; G. & vl. Junction, la., to
Montezuma, la., 13.61 m. ; New
Sharon,Ia.,to Newton, la., 27.75 m. ;
Lynuville Junction, la., to Lynn-
ville, la., 2.50 m.; Manly Junction,
la., to Northwood, la., 11.38 m.;
Albia, la., to Hocking, la., 3.58 m. ;
Belmond,Ia., to Algona, la., 36.97
m.; Albia, la., to Centreville, la.,
24.90 m. Total mileage, 565.93.
Ex press Co. —Adams.
Kan.>4as City Southern
Railway.
Texai kaua and Fort
- Smith Railway.—
*' Tort Arthur Route."
[Missouri, Kansas,Arkiui.sas,
Indian Ter., Louisiana,
Texa.s.]
For year ending Jn)ir 'SO, 1901.
Total earnings $4.75i.066
Operating expenses 3,513,821
Net earnings $1,239,245
Other i ncome 523
Total net income. $1,239,768
Total payments... 790,902
Surplus $448,866
Kansas City, Mo., to Port Arthur,
Tex., 786 m. ; For' Smith Br., 16
m. ; White Cliffs Br., 6 m. : Lake
Charles Br. , 18 m. Total mileage,
826.
Express Co. —Wells, Fargo & Co.
President, Edwin Hawley. New
York; Vice-President, F. H.
Davis, New York; Vice- Presi-
dent and General Manager, L. F.
Day, Minneapolis, Minn. ; Sec-
retary, S. S. Jones, New York;
Trafltic Manager, J. N. Tittemore.
General Offices. Mar.shalltown,
Iowa; New York Office, 20 Broad
Street.
Kansas City Southern Ry.— Presi-
dent, S. R. Knott; General Man-
ager, J. A. Edson. General
Offices, Kansas City, Mo.
Texarkana and Fort Smith Ry.—
President, J. A. Edson, Kansas
City. Mo. ; 1st Vice-President,
W. L. Estes; 2d Vice-President,
J. A. Hanley, Kansas City, Mo.
General Offices, Texarkana, Tex.
Frincipal Railroad Systems of United States tb Canada. — con. 203
Systems, Locatton, and
Fi-VA.vciAL Data.
Laki' I^rie aiiU Western
Railroad.— ''Natural
Gas lioiite."
[Ohio, Indiana, Illinois.]
For year ending Dec. 31, 1900.
Total earnings" «4,284,780
Operating expenses. 2,757,793
Net earnings $1,.546,987
Total payments 1,304,419
Surplus .". $-242,568
Ijake Shore and 3Iichi-
e:an Soiitliern liailtvay
[New York, Pennsylvania,
Ohio, Michigan, Indiana,
Illinois. ]
For year endino June 30, 1901.
Total earnings" $27,075,675
Operating expenses 17,490,805
Net earnings $9^584,870
Other income 1,476 386
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Express.
Total net inconie.$ll, 061,256
Total payments .... 8,919,784
xSurplus $7,141,472
Lieliij^h Valley Railroad.
[New York, New Jersey,
Pennsylvajiia. j
For year ending Nov. 30, 1900.
Total earnings $23,049,282
Operating expenses 19,242,421
Net earnings $3,806,861
Other income 1,055,784
Total net income. $4,862,645
Total payments 6.940,440
Deficit $2,077,795
Long Island Railroad.
[Long Island, New York. ]
For year ending June 30,1901.
Total earnings $4,862,347
Operating expenses 3,516,705
Net earnings [$i^5^2
Other income 285,910
Total net income. $1,631,552
Total payments. 1,435,743
Surplus $195,809
This road is now owned by
the Pennsylvania R. R.
LonisTille and Nashville
Railroad.
[Kentucky, Indiana, Illinois,
Virginia, Tennessee, Ala-
bama, Florida, Louisiana,
Mississippi.]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $28,022,2u6
Operating expenses 18,233,033
Net earnings ^789,173
Other income 704,688
Total net income $10,493,861
Total payments. . . _8,907,748
Surplus $i;;586ji3
Main Lii e, 420 m.; Indianapolis and
Michigan City Div., 162 m. ; Fort
Wayne and Connorsville Div., 109
m. ; Rush%'ille Br., 24 m. ; Minster
Br., 10m. ; Northern < )hioRy., 161.75
m. Total mileage, 886. 75.
Express Co.— United States.
This road is controlled by Lake
Shore and Mich, Southern Ky.
Eastern Div., 208 m. ; Toledo Div., 188
m. ; Michigan Div., 273 m. ; Western
Div., 101 m. ; Air Line Div., 143m
Franklin Div., 138 m. ; Detroit Div..
189 m. ; Lansing Div., 226 m. Total
mileage, 1,366.
Express Co.— Buffalo to Cleveland,
American; Buffalo to Chicago
United States.
Main Line, New York toSayre, Pa..
268.37 m. ; Lehigh Valley Ry. of
N. Y. and branches, N. Y. State Line
to Buffalo, 280.86 m. ; Coal Branches
116.60 m.; Pottsville Div., 39.63 m. ;
L. and N. Y. R. R. , 115.37 m.
Bowman's Creek Br. and State Line
and Sullivan R. R., 74.66 m. ; Klmira
and Cortland Br., 139.14 m. ; Naples
Br. , 29.40 m. ; Montrose Ry., 27.24
m. ; Easton ana Northern R. R.,
12.78 m. ; other branches, 240.10 m.
Total mileage, 1,.345.25.
EXPRE.SS Co.— United States.
Main Line— Long Island City to
Greenport, 94.42 m. ; Long Island
City to Great Neck, 13.59 m. ; Bush
, wick to Sag Harbor, 95.66 m.
Branches— Floral Park to Creed
moor, 1.91 m. ; Mineola to Oyster
Bay, 14.56 m. ; Mineola to Hemp-
stead Crossing, 1.50 m. ; Hicksville
to Old Northport, 15.05 m.; Manor
to Eastport Junction, 5.49 m
Whitestoue Junction to Whitestone
Landing, 4.82 m. ; Flushing June
tion to Bushwick Junction, 1.63m.
Valley Stream to New Y^ork and
Rockaway Beach R.R.Junction,5.53
m. ; Pear.salls to Long Beach, 6.41
m. ; Long Island City to Flushing
Junction, 2.29 m.; Floral Park to
Babylon, 19.56 m. ; Garden City to
Hempstead, 1.23 m.
Leased Lines— New Y^ork and Rock
, awayR. R., 5.17 m. ; North Shore
Branch, 30.29 m. ; Manhattan Beach
Rj'. ,18.99 m. ; Brooklyn and Jamaica
R. R.,10.23m. ;MontaukExt. R. R.,
20.84 m.; N. Y. Bay Extension
R. R., 6.12 m. ; Great Neck and Pt.
Washington R. R., 4.19 m. Total
mileage, 379.48.
ICxPKEss Co.— Long Island.
Cincinnati to Louisville, 110 m. ;
Loui.sville to Nashville, 186 m.;
Nashville to New Orleans, 625 m. ;
Memphis Junction to Memphis, 259
m. ; St. Louis to Nashville, 320 m. ;
Louisville to Lexington, 94 m. ;
other branches, 1,799 m. Total
mileage, 3,39a
ExpRKSs Co.— Adams Express for
places north of Nashville, Guthrie,
and Henderson. Southern Express
for places on Henderson Division
from Henderson to Nashville; the
Memphis Line, Guthrie to Mem-
phis, and lines south of Nashville.
General Officers.
President. W. H. Newman, New
York; Vice-President and Gen-
eral Manager, W. C. Brown,
Cleveland, O. ; Vice - President
and Secretary, Chas. F. Cox, New
York. General Offices, Grand
Central Station, New York;
Cleveland, O., and Indianapolis,
Ind.
Chairman of the Board. Chauncey
M. Depew, New York; President,
W. H. Newman. New York; Vice-
President and Secretary, E. D.
Worcester, New York ; Vice-
President and General Manager,
W. C. ■Brown, Cleveland, O. ; Gen-
eral Superintendent, A. H.Smith,
Cleveland, O. ; General Traffic
Manager, G. J. Grammer, Cleve-
land, O. General Offices, Grand
Central Station, New York, and
Cleveland, O.
President, Alfred Walter; Secre-
tary, John R. Fanshawe; General
Traffic Manager, H. H. Kingston,
New York. General Offices,'
Philadelphia, Pa.; New Y'ork
Office, 26 Cortlandt Street.
President, W. H. Baldwin, Jr.
General Offices, Long Island City,
New York, and 128 Broadway,
New York.
President, Milton H. Smith, Louis-
ville, Ky. ; Chairman of Board,
August Belmont, New York; 1st
Vice-President, W. D. Hines,
Louisville, Ky. ; 2d Vice-Presi-
dent, S. H. Edgar, New York ; 3d
Vice-President, W. J. Dickinson,
Louisville, Ky.; Secretary, J. H.
Ellis; General Manager, G. E.
Evans; Traffic Manager, C. B.
Compton. General Offices, Louis-
ville, Ky. ; New York Offices, 120
Broadway.
204 Principal Railroad Systems of United States <b Canada. — cbn*.
Systems, Location, and
Financial Data.
Maine Central Railroad.
[Maine, New Hampshire,
Vermont, Quebec]
Fo7' year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $5,868,546
Operating expenses^9«32,C38
Net earnings "$1,906,208
Other income 92,390
Total net income $1,998,598
Total payments. . . . 1,423,928
Balance $574,670
Dividends, etc 498,554
Surplus ?76,116
Michisan Central R.Ii.
[New York, Ontario, Michi-
gan,Ohio, Indiana, Illinois.]
Fa)' year ending JuneZti, 1901.
Total earnings $17,337,483
Operating expenses 13,278,168
Net earnings $4,059,315
Total payments. . . . 3.298,509
Balance $760,806
Dividends 749,520
Surplus $11,286
Minneapolis &: St. Louis
Railroatl. — ** Albert
Lea Route."
[Minnesota, lowa.S. Dakota.]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $3,275,503
Operating expenses 1,848 684
Net earnings $1,426,819
Other j ncome 188,806
Total net income. $1,615,625
Total payments 1,501,863
Surplus $113,762
Minneapolis^ St. Paul
and Sault Ste. Marie
Rail way— *'Soo Line."
[Michigan, Wisconsin, Min-
nesota, North Dakota]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $4,517,075
Operating expenses 2,564.337
Net earnings $1,952,738
Other income 9,141
Total net income $1,961,879
Fixed charges 1,634,007
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Express.
Portland to Vanceboro, via Augusta,
250.90 m. ; Cumberland Junction to
Skowhegan, 91.20 m. ; Bath to Lewis-
ton and Farmington. 76.30 m. ; Bel-
fast Br., 33.13 m.; Dexter Br., 30.77
m.; Bucksport Br., 18.80 m. ; Still-
water Br., 3.01 m. ; Enfield Br. ,3.03
m. ; Mt. Desert Br. (including Steam
Ferry), 48.83 m. ; Portland to Lunen-
burg, 109.10 m. ; Quebec Junction to
Lime Ridge, 108.18 m. ; Bath to
Rockland (including Steam Ferrj'),
48.99 m ; branches, 1.89 m. Total
mileage, 824. 13.
Express Co. —American.
Main Line, Buflalo to Chicago, 535.4
m. ; Toledo Div. , 59.6 m. ; St. Clair
Div. , 66.4 m. ; Grand Rapids Div.
94.5 m. ; Mackinac Div. , 182.3 m. ; Air
Line Div., 103.7 m. ; Saginaw Div.,
115.3 m. ; Bay City Div. , 108.6 m. ;
Saginaw Bay and N. W. Div. , 50.7
m. ; other branches, 319.09 m. Total
mileage, 1,635.48.
Express Co.— American.
Albert Lea and Southern Divs. ^261.36
m. ; Western and Pacific Divs.
216.87 m. : Southwestern Div., 154
m. Total mileage, 632.23.
Express Co.— United States.
Wisconsin and Peninsula Div., 494.1
m. ; Minnesota Div. , 550.3 m. ; Bis-
marck Br., 181.5 m.; Rapid River
Br., 24.5 m.
sion, 22.5 m. ;
Cameron Br.
tension, 23 m
tension, 70.5
1,384.9.
Express Co.— Western,
Polk County Exten-
Barron Br., 18.50 m.;
and Rice Lake Ex-
; Missouri River Ex
m. Total mileage.
Surplus $327,872
Missouri} Kansas and
'i'exas Rail ^v ay.—
"The Katy Route."
[Missouri, Kansa.s, Indian
Territory, Texas.]
For year aiding June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $15,403,083
Operating expenses_10,^24^013
Net earnings $4,5797070
Other income 38,136
Total net income. $4,617^06
Total payments.... 3,817,290
Surplus $799,916
General OflBcers.
President, Lucius Tuttle; Vice-
President and General Manager,
George F. Evans. General Offices,
Portland, Me.
Chairman of the Board, Chaun-
cey M. Depew, New York;
President, H. B. Ledyard,
Detroit, Mich. ; Vice-President
and Secretary, E. D. Worcester,
New York. General Offices,
Grand Central Station, New
York; Chicago, 111. ; Detroit,
Mich,
Missouri^ Kansas & Texas: St. Louis
to Denison, 658 m. ; Kansas City to
Stevens, 173 m. ; Hannibal to
Franklin Junction, 105 m. ; Junc-
tion City to Pai-sons, 157 m.
Paola to Kansas City Junction,'
86 m. ; McAlester to Simpson,
5 m. ; Atoka to Coalgate, 14 m
Labette to Mineral City (Mineral
Ry.),17m.; McBaine to Columbia,
9 m. ; Walker to Eldorado, 14 m. ;
Sandy Short Spurs, 11 m.
Missouri, Kansas A: Texas Ry. of Texa^:
Denison to Houston (via Green-
ville, Dallas, and Hillsboro). 445
m. ; Denison to Hillsboro (via Fort
Worth), 149 m.; Denison to Sher-
man, 11 m. ; Greenville to Mineola,
50 m. ; Denton to Dallas, 38 m. ;
Whitesboro to Henrietta, 87 m. ;
Echo to Belton, 7 m. ; Smithville to
San Antonio, 102 m.; Trinity to
Colmesneil,66 m. ; Warner to Rav,6
m. ; Henrietta to Wichita Falls
(operated for Wichita Falls Ry.),
18 m. ; Houston to Galveston (joint
track), 50 m. ; McKinney to Green-
ville, 31 m. ; Greenville to Shreve-
port, 171 m. Total mileage, 2,480.
Ex I'RRss Co.— American.
President, Edwin Hawley, New
York; Vice-President and Gen-
eral Manager, L. F. Day; Secre-
tary, Jos. O&skell. General Offices,
Minneapolis, Minn. ; New York
Offices, 25 Broad Street.
President, Thomas Lowry; Vice-
President, John Martin; 2d Vice-
President and General Manager,
E. Pennington; Secretary, C. F.
Clement. General Offices, Minne-
apolis, Minn. ; New York Offices,
59 Wall Street. 353 Broadway.
General Officers of the System-
President, Henry C. Rouse, New
York; Vice-President and Gen-
eral Manager, A. A. Allen, St.
Louis, INIo. ; Traffic Manager, C.
Haile, St. Louis, Mo. ; Vice-Pres-
ident, Chas.G. Hedge, New York;
Secretary, S. Halliue, New York.
Officers of Missouri, Kansas <fe
Texas Ry. Co. of Texas— Vice-
President and General Manager.
A. A. Allen, St. Louis, Mo.; 2d
Vice-President, J. N. Simpson,
Dallas, Tex. ; Secretary, G. M.
Lindsay, Dallas, Tex.
General Offices— St. Louis, Mo. ;
Parsons, Kan. ; Dallas, Tex. ; New
York Offices, 49 Wall Street.
Principal Railroad Systems of United States <& Canada. — con. 205
Systems, Location, and
Financial Data.
Missouri Pacific liaii-
way.
[Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska,
Colorado, Iiidian Territorj%
Arkansas, Louisiana.]
J^b?' year endinp Dec. 31, 1900.
(Including Iron Mountain
Line.)
Total earniners $30,511,312
Operating expenses 19,8o8,l 66
Net earnings $10,653,146
Other income 2,709,619
Total net income$13,362.765
Total payments. .. 9,976,005
Surplus $3,386,760
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Express.
Missouri Pacific Ry., 1,513 m,; Mis-
souri Pacific Ry. Independent Br.
Lines, 1,895 m.; St. Louis, Iron
Mountain and Southern Ry , 1,774
m.; Iron Branch Lines, 134 m.;
Central Br. Ry., 388 m. Total
mileage, 5,704.
Express Co. —Pacific.
.^fobile and Ohio R.ll.
[Missouri, lllinois,Kentucky,
Tennessee, Mississippi,
Alabama. J
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings §6,139,912
Operating expenses 4, .332,851
Net earnings..:.. $1,807,061
Other income 114,950
Total net income.
Total payments. ..
Deficit
$1,922,011!
1,944,725
§22,714
Main Line, St. Louis, Mo. . to Mobile,
Ala. , 644 m. ; Aberdeen Br. ,9m.;
Starkville Br. , 11 ni. ; Artesia, Miss. ,
to Montgomery. Ala. , 181.2 m. ;
Blocton Br. . 13 m. ; Columbus, Ky.,
Br., 1.3 m. ; Millstadt Br. , 7 m. 'I'o-
tal mileage, 866.5. Mobile and Bav
"Shore Ry. , 42.2 m.
Express Co.— Southern.
General Officers.
President, George J. Gould, New
York; 1st Vice-President. Frank
Jay Gould, New York; 2d Vice-
President, C. G. Warner, St.
Louis, Mo. ; 3d Vice-President
and General Manager, R. Hard-
ing, St. Louis, Mo. ; Secretary,
A. H. Calef, New York. General
Offices, St. Louis, Mo. ; New York
Offices, 195 and 391 Broadway.
Nashville, Chattanooiira
and .St. LiOiii.s Itaii way.
—*' Lookout ^[oiiiilain
Koute."
[Georgia, Alabama, Tennes-
see, Kentucky.]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $7,620,127
Operating expenses. 5,111,125
Net earnings $2,509,002
Other income 22.253
Total net income $2,531,255
Total payments 1,911,876
Surplus $619,379
I
Main Line, 319 m. ; McMinnville Br.,
! 69 m.; Sequatcliie Valley R. R.,
i 62 m. ; Tracy City Br., 20 m. ;
Centreville Br., 63 m.; Shelby ville
Br., 8 m. ; Lebanon Br., 31 m. :
Western and Atlantic R. R., 156
m. ; Rome R. R. , 18 m. ; Cumber-
land River and Tenn. R. R. , 12 m. ;
Rockport, Langdon and Nor. Ry. ,
5.6 m. ; Huntsville and Gadsden
Line. 122 m. ; Faj'etteville and Co-
lumbia Br., 88 m.; Paducah and
Memphis Div., 253 m. ; Middle
Tenn. and Ala. Div., 30 m. Total
mileage. 1,256.6.
Express Co.— Southern,
Chairman of the Board, W. Butler
Duncan, New York; President,
Samuel Spencer, New York ; 1st
Vice-President, A. B. Andrews,
Raleigh, N.C. ; 2dVice- President,
W. W. Finley, Washington, D. C. ;
General Manager. C. ,H. .Ackert,
St. Louis, Mo. ; Secretary, Henry
Tacon, Mobile, Ala. General
Offices, Mobile, Ala,; St. Louis,
Mo.; New York Office, 11 Pine
Street.
New York, Chicago and
.St, Louis Railroad. -
"Nicke! Plate Road."
[New York, Pennsylvania,
Ohio, Indiana, Illinois.]
For year ending Dec. 31, 1900.
Total earnings $7,023,358' Buffalo, N.
Operating expenses 5,456.279 m.
Net earnings $1,567,079, Express Co. -National.
Other income 26.721
Total net income. $l,593,'i00
Fixed charges. 1,587,077
Surplus $6,723
Y., to Chicago, 111., 5'28
President, J. W. Thomas; General
Manager, J. W. Thomas, Jr. ;
Traffic Manager, H. F. Smith;
Secretary, J. H. Ambrose. Gen-
eral Offices, Nashville, Tenn. ;
New York Office, 120 Broadway.
General Offices of Western and
Atlantic R. R. , A tlanta, Ga,
Chairman of the Board, Chauncey
M. Depew, New York; President,
W. H. Canniff. Cleveland, O. ;
Secretary, Chas. F. Cox, New
York. General Offices, Cleveland,
O. ; New York Offices, Grand
Central Station,
206 Principal Railroad Systems of United States <k Canada. — con.
Systems, Location, and
FiXAXCiAi> Data.
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Express.
New York Central and
Hudson River Rail-
road.
[New York, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Massachu-
setts.]
F(yr year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings.... $56,401,714
Operating expenses 36,163,644
Net earnings $20,239,070
Other inconae 4,721 666
Total net income.$24,960,736
Fixed charges 17,218,553
Net divisible in-
come $7,742,183
Dividends 5,750,000
Balance $1,992,183
Special appropria-
tion * 1,500,000
Surplus !5492,183
Boston and Albany R. R.
earnings ($9,931,000) are not
included iu above report, but
its surplus ($206,302) is added
to New York Central's mis-
cellaneous income
New York, Ontario and
Western Railway.
[New York, Pennsylvania.]
For year ending Jane 30. 1901.
Total earnings §5,322,883
Operating expenses 3,638,340
Net earnings $1,684,543
Other income 417,244
Total net income.. $2,101,787
Total payments — 1,222,555
Surplus $879,232
New York, New Have^i
and Hartford Rail-
road.
[Miissaclnisetts, Rhode Isl-
and, Connecticut, New
York.]
For i/eur ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $40,132,311
Operating expenses 28,048,478
Net earnings $12,083,833
Other income 562,560
Total net income. ^12,646,393
Total payments. . .. 12,282.842
Surplus $363,551
Np%v York,Susqnelianna
«fc We.stern Railroad.
[New.Teisey and New York.]
For i/ear eniling Jiuir 30, 1901.
Total earnings.". .. . $2,504,886
Operating expenses 1.457,638
Net earnings $1,047,248
Other income .. 29.570
Total net income. $1,076,818
Total payments 930,237
New York Central and Hudson River
R.R., 819.45 m. : Troy and Greenbush
R.R.,6 m.;SpuytenDu3rvil and Port
Morris R. R., 6.04 m.; \Vest Shore
R. R., 495.20 m. ; New Jersey Junc-
tion R. R., 4.85 m. ; New York and
Harlem R. R., 135.90 m. ; Rome,
Watertown and Ogdensburg R. R.,
624.35 m. ; Dunkirk. Allegheny Val-
ley and Pittsburgh R.R., 90.60 m. ;
Beech Creek R.R., 160.26 m.; Mo-
hawk and Malone Ry., 181.50 m. ;
Carthage and Adirondack Ry., 46.10
m. ; Gouverneur and Oswegatchie
R. R., 13.05 m. ; New York and Put-
nam R. R., 61.21m.; Tivoli Hollow
R.R., 1.23m. ; Fall Brook Ry., 101.34
m. ; Pine Creek Ry., 74.80 m.; Syr-
acuse, Geneva and Corning Ry.,
64.82 m.; Wallkill Vallev R. R.,
32.88 m. ; Boston and Albany R. R
(for express and mileage see Bos-
ton and Albany R. R. ). Total mile-
age, 3,313.81.
Express Co.— American. National
Express on West Shore R. R.
Main Line, Cornwall, N. Y. , to Os-
wego, N. Y., 271.75 m.; Delhi Br.,
16.84 m. ; Wharton Valley R.R., 6.80
m. ; New Berlin Br ,22.38 m. ; Utica
Div., 31.30 m. ; Rome Br. ,12.78 m.
Scranton Div., 54.05 m. ; Ellenville
Br., 7.80 m. ; Pecksport Ry.. 3.69 m
Weehawken, N. J., to Cornwall,
N.Y. (trackage rights). 53.07 m. ; El
lenville and Kingston R. R. (build-
ing), 28 m. Total mileage, 508.46
ExPKEss Co.— Adams.
New York Div. . 116 m. ; Hartford
Div., 155m.: Higliland Div., 171
m. ; Midland Div.. 148 m. ; Air
Line Div., 55 m. ; Nortluimntoni^ .. , , .
Div. , 137 m. ; Naugatuck Div. , 61 President, John
m. ; Berksliire Div., 187 m. ;
Worcester Div., 195 m. ; Plym-
outh Div.. 279 m.; Taunton Div.,
229 m. : Providence Div.. 77 m. ;
Shore Div., 198 m. Total mileage.
2.008.
Marine District is composed of the
Fall River Line. Norwich Line,
Stonington Line, and New Haven
Line.
ExPKEss Co.— Adams (probably).
General OfiBcens.
Cliairman of the Board, Chauncey
M. Depew; President, William
H.Newman; 1st Vice-President
and Treasurer, E. V. W. Rossiter;
2d Vice-President, Edgar Van
Etten ; Secretary, E.D. Worcester;
Comptroller, J. Carstensen; Gen-
eral Superintendent, Philip S.
Blodgett. Operating OtHces,
Grand Central Station, Fourth
Avenue and Forty-second Street,
New York. General Offices, Al-
bany, N. Y.
-i
President,Thomas P. Fowler ; Vice-
President, J. B. Kerr; General
Manager, .1. E. Childs; Secretarj',
R.. D. Rickard. General Offices,
56 Beaver Street, New York.
Main Line, Jersey City, N. J., to
Stroudsburg, Pa ,101 m. ; Wilkes-
Barre & Eastern R.R., 65 m. ; jNfid-
dletown Div., 34.2 m. ; other
branches, 35.2 m. Total mileage,
235.4.
Express Co.— Wells, Fargo & Co.
Surplus $146,581
Norfolk and Western
RaiUvay.
[Marvlaiid, West Virginia,
Virginia, North Carolina,
Oliio.] I
For yetir ending June S0,19i}l. ] . ^. , .oo •■.> i i
Total earnings $15,785,441 Main Line, 1438.13 m. ; »iranches,
Operatiiige.vpeiises 9,445,459 128.47 m. Total mileage. l,5bb.60.
Net earnings $6,339,982 Express Co.— Southern.
Other income 68.616
Totjil net income. $6,408,»98
Total payments.... 5.586..o69|
Surplus .$822,029
M. Hall; Vice-
President, Wm. D. Bishop, Sr. ;
General jNIanager, W. E. Cham-
berlain, Boston. General Offices,
New Haven, Ct; New York
Offices, (irand Central Station;
Marine District, Pier 19, North
River,
Chairman of the Board, E. B.
Tbomas; President, F. D. Under-
wood; 1st Vice-President, G. INI.
Cumming; 2d Vice- f^resident and
Secretary,.!. A. Middleton. Gen-
eral Offlres, 21 Cortlandt Street,
New York.
President, Henry Fink, New York ;
General Manager, !>. E. John-
son, Roanoke, Va. ; Secretary,
A. J. Hempliill, New York,
(leneral Offices. Roanoke, Va. ;
New York Offices. 40 Exchange
Place and 398 liroadwas*.
Frineipal Railroad Systems of United States c& Canada. — con. 207
Systems, Location, and
Financial Data.
Nortbcrii Pacific Kail-
Avay.
[\Vi.sc(jiisin,Minnesota,Xortli
Dakota, Montana, Idalio,
Washington, Oregcjn. ]
For (/ear ending Jiniy 30, 1901.
Total earnings if. "^iJ ,560,98.'?
Operating e.xpenses 16. 640 .143
Net earni ngs $15,92o;840
Other income 743.786
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Express.
Total net income. $16.664 ,626
Total paj-ments 15,662.008
Surplus $1,002,618
Oregon ISailroad and
Navigation Co.
( [Oregon, Washington, Idaho.]
This road is now part of the
Union Pacific System.
8t. Paul, Minn., to Portland, Ore ,
2,056 m.; other divisions and
branches, 2,933 m. Total mileage.
4,989.
This company connects with the
North. Pacific S. S. F^ine from Ta-
coma. Wash., to Victoria, China,
and Japan, and from Seattle,
Wash., to Victoria, V. I.
Exi'RKSs Co.— Northern Pacific.
I (See footnote.)
Portland, Ore. , to Huntington, Ore. ,
405 m. ; Spokane Div., 245 m. ;
Moscow Br., 29 m. ; Pomeroy Br.,
30 m. ; Dayton Br. , 14 m. ; Con-
nell Br., 53 m. ; Heppner Br.,
45 m. ; Elgin Br. , 21 m. ; Walla
Walla Br., 80 m. ; Burke Br., 87
m. ; Pleasant Valley Br., 48 m. ;
Dixie and Dudley Br., 14 m.;
Waverly Br., 5 m. ; Grange Br.,
98 m.; Sierra Nevada Br., 4 ni.
Total mileage, 1,128.
Steamer Lines: Portland, Ore., to
San Francisco, Cal. ; Portland to
Cons Bay and Humboldt Baj';
Portland to China and Japan.
E.KPRKss Co.— Portland, Ore., to
Huntington — Pacific: Portland,
Ore., to Spokane — Pacific; Port-
land, Ore., to San Francisco —
Wells, Fargo & Co.
Oregon Short Line Kail- Lines in Utah, 482.49 m. ; in Wyo-
General OfTicers.
road.
[Utah, Wyoming, Idaho
Montana, Oregon.]
Penn!i<ylvania RaiSroad.
[New York, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Delaware,
Maryland, District of Co-
lumbia, Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois.]
Fai- year ending Dec. 31,1900.
Gross earnings include east
of Pittsburgh and Erie, em-
bracing the Main Line,
United Railroads of New
Jerse.y, Philadelphia and
Erie "Railroad. .-Allegheny
Valley and Western New
Vork and Pennsylvania
Railways, and branches.
Total earnings.... $88,5.39,827
Operating expenses 58,099.206
Net earnmgs $30,440,621
Other income 6.491,145
Total net income. $36,931,766
Total payments. . . . 3 5. 482.220
Surplus $1,449,546
Extra expendi-
tures $1,449,546
ming, 92.34 m. ; in Idaho, 707.51 m
in ^[ontana, 183.03 m. ; in Oregon,
15.41 m. Total mileage, 1,480.78.
Express Co.— Pacific.
This road is now part of the Union
Pacific System.
Penns.vlvania R.R., 1,751 m. ; United
R. Rs. of New Jersej', 474 m.;
Philadelphia and Erie R. R., 626
m ; Northern Central Ry., 391
m. ; Philadelphia, Wilmington and
Baltimore R. R., 670 m. ; West Jer-
sey and .Sea Shore R. R., 330 m. ;
Cumberland Valley R. R., 163 m.;
Butfaloand Allegheny Valle.v Div.,
822 m. ; Baltimore, Chesapeake and
Atlantic Ry., 88 m. ; Pennsylvania
lines west of Pittsburgh, 4,655 m.
Total mileage, 9,970.
Express Co. —Adams; on Buffalo
and Allegheny Valley Div., Adams
or American.
President. C. .S. Mellen; V^ice-
President, D. S. Lamont, New
York; 3d Vice-President, J. M.
Hannaford; General Manager,
W. G. Pearce; Secretary, G H.
Earl, New York. Genera'l Offices,
St. Paul, Minn.; New York Of-
fices, 49 Wall Street and 319
Broadway.
Chairman of the Board, E. H.
Harriman, New York; Presi-
dent, A. L. Mohler; Secretary,
W. W. Cotton. General Offices,
Portland, Ore. ; New York Office,
120 Broadway.
President, Edward H. Harriman,
New York; Vice-President and
(General Manager, W. H. Ban-
croft, Salt Lake Citj'; Vice-Presi-
dent,Wm. D. Cornish, New York;
Secretary, Alex. Millar, New
York. General Offices, Salt Lake
City, Utah; New York Office,
120 Broadway.
Piesidenjt, A. J. Cassatt; 1st
Vice-President, John P. Green;
2d Vice-President, Chas. E
Pugh; 3d Vice-President, S. M.
Prevost ; General Manager, J. B.
Hutchin.son; Secretary, Lewis
Neilson. General Offices, Broad
Street Station, Philadelphia; New
York Offices, 128 and 1196 Broad-
way and 1 Astor House.
Northern Pacific — The contmversy over the control of this road reached a settlement on November 1.3, 1901, an.l the
Northern Securities T'lrnpany was incorpot;itei under the laws of New Jersey with .in authorized capital sto -k of $400.0it0,000,
totak- over the sticks of the Northern Pacific and the Great Northern. This result was reached after many conferences between
the Harriman and the Hill-Morfran syndicates, and assures the harmonious operation of the Great Northern, the Northerr.
Pacific, and the Burlington systems, with satisfactory protection to the Union Pacific system, which is controlled bv the
Harriman interests. The directors of the Northern Pacific at a meeting in New York voted to retire the preferred stock
at par on January 1, 1902, and elected Samuel Spencer a member of the board, in place of Robert Bacon, who resigned. Charles
S. Mellen was re-elected president; Daniel S. Lamont was elected vice-president, and George H. Earl, secretary and assistant
treasurer. \n executive committee was appointed as follows: President Mellon (or in his absence Vice-President Lamont),
George L. Banker, E. H. Harriman, James J. Hill, John S. Kennedy, and Samuel Spencer. — Railway Age.
208 Principal Railroad Systems of United States cfc Canada. — om.
Systems, Location, and
Financial, Data.
Rail.
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Express. _^
Pere Marquette
road.
[Michigan, Ohio, Indiana.]
For year ending Dec. 31, 1900.
Repoi't of combined com-
panies comprising the Pere
Marquette E.. R.
Total earnings $8,296,111
Operating expenses. 3,330,592
Net earnings $1,965,519
Total payments. . . .. 1,799,329
Surplus $166,190
Philadelphia and liead
iiig Railway.
[New Jersey, Pennsylvania,
Delaware. ]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $28,344,169
Operating expenses. 15,742,920
Net earnings..
Total payments
$12,601,249
12,034,627
Surplus §566.622
Pittsburgh and Western
llaiUvay.
[Pennsylvania and Ohio.]
Fori mos. ending Jan. 31,1901.
Total earnings $2,306,640
Operating expenses 1,518,002
Net earnings $788,638
Total payments . 632.273
Chicago, Grand Rapids and Petos-
key Line, 349 m. ; New Buffalo
Br., 38 m. ; Muskegon Div., 106 m. ;
Big Rapids Div., 51 m. ; Detroit-
Grand Rapids Line, 153 m. ; Sagi-
naw and Bay City Line, 143 m. ;
Kalkaska Br., 33 m. ; Grand Ledge-
Big Rapids Line, 109 m.; Toledo-
Ludington Line, 306 m. ; Port
Huron Div., 90 m.; Port Austin
Div. , 110.6 m. ; Almont Br. , 34 m. ;
other branches, 107 m.; Saginaw,
Tuscola and Huron Railroad, 76 m.
Total mileage, 1,705.6.
Express Co.— American.
Reading Div., 311.45 m. ; Philadelphia
Div., 42.42 m.; New York Div.,
142.66 m. ; Lebanon Div. , 146.44 m. ;
Shamokin Div., 225.07 m. ; Wil-
mington and Columbia Div. , 132.27
m. ; other lines operated separately,
454.95 m. Total mileage, 1,455.26.
Express Co. —United States
General Ofiicers.
Chairman of the Board, W. W.
Crapo, New Bedford, Mass. ;
President, C. M. Heald ; Vice-
Presidents, M. T. Cox, New York,
and J. M. Graham, Boston; Sec-
retary, Chas. Merriam, Boston;
General Manager, S. T. Crapo;
Traffic Manager, A. Patriarche.
General Offices, Detroit, Mich.
Surplus $156,365
Plant System.
[South Carolina, Georgia,
Alabama, Florida.]
For year endina June 30, 1900
(Sav., Fla. & Western Ry.)
Total earnings $4,390,651
Operating expenses 3,202,154
Net earnings $1,188,497
Other income 172,019
Total net income.. §1.360,516
Toial payments 1,139,500
Surplus $221,016
Queen an'd Crescent
Route.
[Ohio, Kentucky, Tennessee,
Georgia, Alabama,* Missis-
sippi, Louisiana.]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
(C. , N. O. & T. P. Ry. )
Total earnings $5,045,59o
Operating expenses. 3,745,768
President, George F. Baer; First
Vice-President, Theodore Voor-
hees; 2d Vice-President, C. E.
Hendei-son; Secretary, W. R.
Taylor. General Offices, Phila-
delphia, Pa.
Allegheny, Pa., to Akron, O. , 132.3 Receiver
m. ; Northern Div. , 127.7 m. ; Lake
Div., 44.8 m. Total mileage, 304.8.
Express Co.— United States.
and President, L.
Railway lines, 2,140 m. ; steamer
lines. 131 m. ; Canada Atlantic and
Plant Steamship Line, 1,318 m.
Total mileage, 3,589.
Express Co. —Southern.
Net earnings $1,299,826
Other income 20,674
Total net income. $1,320,501
Total payrn£ijis, ., . . ._1,141,369
Surplus $179,132
Comprising the following lines: Cin-
cinnati, New Orleans and Texas
Pacific Ry. ,3-38 m. ;Ne w Orleans and
Northeastern R. R. , 196 m. ; Ala-
bama and Vicksburg Ry. , 142 m. ;
Vickshurg, Shreveport and Pacific
Rj'., 171 ra. ; Alabama Great South-
ern R.R. , 809.41 m. Total mileage,
1,156.41.
Express Co. —Southern; for places
in Ohio and Kentucky on C. N. O
& T. P. Ry., Adams.
Rio CJrande Western
Railw^ay.
[Colorado and Utah.]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings §4.907,206
Operating expenses 3,223,238
Net earnings §1,683,968
Other income 50,400
Total net income. $1,734,368
Total payments... 1,347,301
Surplus §387,067
F.
Loree; General Manager, G. L.
Potter; Secretary, C. W. Wool-
ford. General Offices, Baltimore,
Md.
Grand Junction, Col., to Ogden,
Utah, 328.40 m. ; San Pete and
Sevier Br., 132.51 m. ; Tintic Br.,
43.73 m. ; Pleasant Valley Br. , 21.43
m. ; Bingham Br., 14.26 m. ; Little
Cottonwood Br. , 10.06 m. ; Provo
Canon Br., 26 m. ; Sunnyside Br.,
17.96 m.; Park City Br., 31.47 m.;
other branches, 42.16 m. Total
mileage, 670.88.
Express Co.— Wells, Fargo & Co.
President, R. G. Erwin, New York ;
Secretary, R. B. Smith, New-
York; 1st Vice-President, M. F.
Plant, New York; 2d Vice- Presi-
dent, F. Q. Brown, New York;
3d Vice-President, C. S. Gads-
den, Charleston, S. C. ; E. T.
Stotesburj', President Sanford
and St. Petersburg R. R., Phila-
delphia, Pa. General Offices, 12
West Twenty- third Street, New
York, and Savannah, Ga.
C, N. O. & T. P. Ry. -Chairman of
Board, H. F. Shoemaker, New
York; President,Samuel Spencer,
New York; Secretary, W. A.
Shoemaker, Cincinnati, O. ; Gen-
eral Manager, W. J. Murphy,
Cincinnati, O.
Ala. G. S. R. R. —President,
Samuel Spencer, 80 Broadway,
New York; 1st Vice-President,
A. B. Andrews, Raleigh, N. C. ;
2d Vice-President, W. W. Fin-
ley, Washington, D. C. ; General
Manager, F. S. Gannon, Wash-
ington, D. C.
N. O. & N. E. , A. & v., and V. , S. &
P. Rs. — President and General
Manager, C. C. Harvey, New
Orleans, La.; Secretarj', Joliu F.
Brent, New Orleans, La.
Chairman of Board, George J.
(^ouid, New York; President,
E. T. Jefiery; General Manager,
J. G. Metcalfe; Secretary, Edgar
H. Booth, New York. General
Offices, Denver, Col. ; New York
Office, 195 Broadway.
♦?. ■^-
Principal Railroad Systems of United States S Canada. — Con. 209
Systems, Location, and I Divisions, Mileage, and Operating
Financial Data. Express.
Rutland Kailroad.
[V'ermoutand New York.]
For 7 mos. ending Jun. 31,19Ul.
Total earuings $1,113,975
Operating expenses 6b9,t)ti0
Net earnings $424,315
Otlier income 68,526
Total net income . $492,841
Total payments 433,466
Surplus $59,375
San Antonio and Aran-
sas Pass Railway.
[Texas.]
For year ending Jane 30, 1901.
Total earnings §2,618,377
Operatiugexpenses 1.887.136
Net earnings $731,2^1
Other income 4,263
Total net^income,
Total payments
$735,504
y06,014
Deficit $370,510
Seaboard Air Line.
[Virginia, Nortti Carolina,
South Carolina, Georgia,
Florida, Alabama. ]
F(yr 8 mrjs. ending Aug. 31, 1901.
Total earnings $7,519,128
Operatiugexpenses. 5,161.739
Net earnings $2,357,389
Fixed charges not reported.
.Southern Railway.
[District of Columbia, Vir-
giuia. North Carolina,
South Carolina, Georgia,
Alabama, Mississippi,
Tennessee, Kentucky, Il-
linois, Indiana. Missouri. ]
For year ending June SO. 19i)l.
Total earnings $34,660,482
Operatiugexpenses 24,343,625
General Officers.
Bellows Falls, Vt. , to Ogdensburg,
N.Y.,279m. ; North Bennington,
Vt.; to Rutland, Vt., 55 m. ; Ad-
dison Br., 16 m. ; Bristol Br., 6 m. ;
Bennington Br,, 5 m. Total mile-
age, 361.
Express Co, — National; Rouse's
Point to Ogdensburg, American.
Net earnings $10,313,857
Other income 498,706
Total net income. 810,815,563
Total payments 9,675,063
Su rpl us $1,140,500
Southern Pacific Com-
pany.—"Sunset, 0$?c1en
and .Shasta Routes."
[Louisiana, Texas, New
Mexico, Arizona, Califor-
nia, Nevada,Oregon. Utah.]
Ibr year ending JuneSO, 1900.*
Total earnings $68,128,140
Operating expenses. 60,874,719
Net earnings $7,2.53^21
Total payments 3,334 ,789
Surplus
.. $3,918,632
♦Excluding the Houston &
Texas Central R. R. opera-
tions, and Texas lines sub-
sidiary thereto.
Pre.sident, Percival W. Clement;
Vice-President, Henry G. Smith;
TralHc Manager, H. "a. Hodge.
General Offices, Rutland, Vt.
Houston, Tex., to San Antonio, Tex.,
238 m. ; Kenedy, Tex., to Corpus
Christi, Tex., 88 m. ; Rockport Br.,
21 m. ; Lockhart Br., 55 m. ; Alice
Br., 43 m. ; Waco Br. , 171 m. ; ;Kerr-
ville Br., 71 m. Total mileage, 687.
EXPBE.SS Co.— Wells, Fargo & Co.
First Div., 365 84 m. ; Second Div.
386.67 m. ; Third Div., 395.26 m.
Fourth Div., 734.70m.; Fifth Div.,
702 m. Total mileage. 2,584.47.
EXPKK.SS Co. —Southern.
Eastern District: Washington Div. ,
342.57 m. ; Danville Div,, 640.3J5 m. ;
Charlotte Div., 412.65 m. ; Rich-
mond Div., 284.82 m. ; Norfolk
Div. , 437.50 m. ; Asheville Div. .
489.57 m. ; Savannah Div., 642.99 m. ;
Charleston Div., 257.27 m. West-
ern District : Knoxville Div., 555.74
ni. ; Knoxville and Augusta R. R. ,
24.45 m.; Memphis Div., 332.03 m. ;
Atlanta Div.. 710.29 m. ; Birming-
ham Div., 547.33 m. ; Mobile Div.,
571.63 m. : St. Louis Div., 374.34 m.
Total mileage, 6.623.57.
Express Co. —Southern.
Pacific System: Central Pacific R. R. ,
1,359.30 m. ; Oregon and California
R. R. , 655.76 m. ; Souihei'n Pacific
R. R. of California, 2,395.14 m.;
Southern Pacific R. R. of Arizona,
392.90 m. ; Southern Pacific R. R.
of New Mexico, 167.45 m. ; New
Mexico and Arizona R. R. ,
88.10 m. ; Sonora Ry. of Mexico,
262.60 m. ; South Pacific Coast Ry. ,
lol.lO m. Atlantic System: Louisiana
Western R.R. , 140.67 m. ; Morgan's
Louisiana and Texas RR., 323.77m. ;
Galveston, Harrisburg and San An-
tonio Ry., 918.16 m. ; Texas and New
Orleans R. R. , 326.17 m. ; Iberia
and Vermillion R. R., 16.13 m. ;
New York, Texas and Mexican
R. R. , 91 m. ; Gulf, Western Texas
and Pacific Ry. , 111.20 m. ; Galves-
ton, Houston and Northern Ry. ,
52.67 m. ; Houston and Shreveport
R. R., 39.05 m.; Houston, East and
West Texas Ry., 190.69 m. ; Carson
and Colorado Ry., 299.62 m. Total
rail mileage, 8,206.75. Steamer
lines, 3,375 m.
Express Co. —Wells, Fargo & Co.
President, Wm. D. Cornish, New
York; Vice-President and Gen-
eral Manager, :m. D. Monserrate;
Secretary, Reagan Houston. Gen-
eral Offices, San Antonio, Tex. ;
New York Offices, 23 Broad Street
and 349 Broadway.
President John S. Williams, Rich-
mond, Va. ; Vice-President and
General Manager, J. M. Barr; 3d
Vice-President, J. W. Midden-
dorf; 4th Vice-President, V. E.
McBee ; Secretary, D. C. Porteous.
General Offices, Portsmouth. Va. ;
New York Offices, 32 Liberty
Street, 387 and 1183 Broadway.
President, Samuel Spencer, New
York; 1st Vice-President, A. B.
Andrews, Raleigh, N. C. ; 2d Vice-
President, W. W. Finley, Wash-
ington, D. C. ; 3d Vice-President
and General Manager, Frank S.
Gannon, Washington, D. C. ; Sec-
retary,R.D. Lankford, New Yoi'k ;
Traffic Manager, J. M. Culp.
General Offices, Washington, D.
C. ; New York Offices, 80, 271, 1185
Broadway.
Chairman of the Board, Charles H.
Tweed, New York; President,
E. H. Harriman, New York;
Vice-President,H. E.Huntington,
San Francisco, Cal. ; 2d Vice-
President (vacant); 3d Vice-
President, J. C. Stubbs, San Fran-
cisco, Cal. ; 4th Vice-President,
J. Kruttschuitt. San Francisco,
Cal. ; General Managei-, J. Krutt-
schnitt^San Francisco, Cal. Gen-
eral Offices, San Francisco, Cal. ;
New York Offices, 23 Broad Street
and 349 Broadway,
210 Principal Railroad Systems of United States (& Canada. — Con.
Systkms, Location, and
Financial Data.
f^t. Joseph and Qraiid
Island Railway, and
Kansas City and Ouia-
lia Railway.
[Missouri, Kansas, and Ne-
braska. ]
Foi' year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings !jl,399,954
Operating expenses. »11,654
Net earnings §588,300
Total payments 462,895
Su rpl us $125,405
St- Lionls and San Fran-
cisco Railroad.
St. Ijouis Southwestern
Railway System. —
** Cotton Belt Route."
[Missouri, Arkansas, Louis-
iana, Texas.]
For year ending June 30,1901.
Total earnings $7,387,174
Operating expenses. 4,632,892
Net earnings $2,754,282
Other income 82,195
Total net income.. $2,836,477
Total payments 1,681,503
Surplus $1,154,974
Terre Haute «&: Indian-
apolis Railroad.—
"Vandalia Line."
[Indiana, Illinois, Missouri.]
For year ending Oct. 31, 1901.
Total earnings §1,587,896
Operatingexpenses. 961,989
Net earnings $625,907
Other income 181,546
Total net income. $807,453
Total payments ^193,405
Surplus "$614,048
Texas and Pacific Rail-
wa.y.
[Louisiana and Texas. ]
Foi- year ending Dec. 31, 1900.
Total earnings $9,751,121
Operatingexpenses. 6,581,631
Net earnings $3,169,490
Other income 189,178
Total net income. $3 358 667
Total payments 2,221,390
Surplus ^\^Z^Wl
Toledo and Ohio Central
RriiUvay, and Kana-
v-lia and Dliclii^an Rv.
•*Ohio Central Lines."
[Ohio and West Virginia.]
For year endiiu; June 30, 1901.
(Toledo and Ohio Cent. Hy.*)
Total earnings §2,571,721
Operating expenses. 1,936,632
Net earnings "§635.089
Other income 7,424
Total net income.. §642,513
Total payments 432,158
Surplus $210,355
Divisions, Mileage, and Operating I
Express.
St. Joseph and Grand Island Ry. ,252
m. ; Kansas City and Omaha Ry. ,.
152 m. ; Fairbury and McCool Junc-
tion Line, 50 m.; St. Joseph to
Kansas City, 60 m. Total mileage,
St. Joseph and Grand I. Ry., 312;
Kansas City and O. Ry. , 202.
Express Co. —Wells, Fargo & Co.
See ' ' Frisco System.
St. Louis Southwestern Ry.: Main
Line, 419 m. ; Stuttgart Br. ,34.8 m
New Madrid Br., 5.2 m. ; Little
Rock Br., 44.4 m. ; Shreveport Br. ,
61.8 m. ; Gray's Point Br., 67.7 m.
Total mileage, 632.9.
St. Louis Southivesteiii Jty. of Texas:
Main Line, 304.9 m. ; Sherman Br.,
52.2 m. ; Fort Worth Br. , 155 m. ;
Hillsboro Br.,41:* m. ; Lufkin Br.,
90 m. ; Dallas Br., 25.2 m. Total
mileage, 669.2. Grand total mileage,
1,302.1.
ExpRKss Co.— Pacific.
Indianapolis, Ind., to St. Louis, Mo.,
240 m. ; Terre Haute and Logansport
Ry., 182 m. ; Peoria Div., 174 m. ;
Centre Point Div., 8 m. ; Logans-
port to Butler, 94 m. Total mileage,
700.
Express Co. —Adams.
Texarkana to El Paso, 867 m. ; Tex-
arkana to Fort Worth, via Sher-
man, 244 m. ; Marshall to New
Orleans, 367.7 m. ; branches, 183.3
m. Total mileage, 1,662.
Express Co.— Pacific.
Toledo to Bremen, O. ,172.91 m.; New
Lexington to Corning, O. , 12.33 m. ;
Whitmore to Thurston, O. , 145.57
m. ; Alum Creek to Truro Junction,
O., 4.20 m. ; Peoria to St. Mary's,0.,
58.36 in. 'J'otal mileage, 393.37; Kan-
awha and Michigan Ry., 154.05.
Express Co.— United States
General Officers.
President, Wm. L. Bull, New
York ; Vice-President, Henry
Budge, New York; Secretary,
W. S. Wilson, New York; Gen-
eral Manager, Raymond Dupuy,
St. Joseph, Mo. General Offices,
St. Joseph, Mo. ; New Y'ork
Offices, 38 Broad Street.
Kansas City and Omaha Ry.— Presi-
dent, A. G. Stanwood, Boston;
Secretary, W. J. Jarvis, ^Boston;
General Manager, Raymond Du-
puy, St. Joseph, Mo. General
Offices, St. Joseph, Mo.
President, Edwin Gould, New
York; Vice-President and Gen-
eral Manager, F. H. Britton, St.
Louis, Mo. ; Freight Traffic Man-
ager, H. E. Farrell; Secretary,
G. Erbelding, New York. General
Offices, St. Louis, Mo. , and 195
Broadway, New York. General
Offices St. L. S. W. Ry. of Texas,
Tyler, Tex.
Receiver, V. T. Malott, Indian-
apolis, Ind.; President, James
McCrea, Pittsburgh, Pa.; Gen-
eral Manager, H. I. Miller, St.
Louis, Mo. ; Secretary, George
E. Farrington, Terre Haute, Ind.
President, George J. Gould; 2d
Vice-President, Frank J. Gould,
New York; 1st Vice-President
and General Manager, L. S.
Thorne, Dallas, Tex. ; Secretarv,
C. E. Satterlee, New York. Gen-
eral Offices, 195 Broadway, New
York, and Dallas, Tex.
Chairman of Board, Decatur Ax-
tell, Richmond, Va. ; Pr«sident,
N. Monsarratt, Columbus, O. ;
1st Vice-President, T. & O. C. Rv. ,
Chas. G. Hickox, Cleveland, O. ;
1st Vice-President, K. & M. Kv. ,
R. W. Hickox, Cleveland, O. ;
2d Vice-President and Secrptarv,
J. M. Ferris. General Offices.
Toledo, O.
* Kanawh.i and Michigan Rv.— Total earningn, *9?4,623 ; operating expenses, $727,667 ; nttt earnings, $196,y5fi; other incone
$6,800; total net income, fSC^.TSe; total payments, $128,709; surplu.s, ^75,047.
Principal Railroad Systems of United States cfc Canada. — om. 211
Systems, Locatfon, and
FiNAXCiAi^ Data.
Divisions, Mileage, and Operatiug
Express.
Toledo, St. I^ouis and
Western Kailroa*!.—
"Clover TiCal Ronte."
[Oliio, Indiana, Illinois, Mis-
souri.]
For year ending June Zi),\^^l- ^ , ^ ^ ^ c* r • -nr .-n ^
Total earnings 82,490,n6fi' Toledo, O., to St, Louis, Mo.,4o3 m.
Operating expenses. 1.799 951 express Co.— National.
Net earnings §t)9i»,t5l5
Other income ____^'^^
Total net income. $696,956
Total payments 614,400
Surplus $82,556
Union PacificRailroad. ~
"Overland Route."
[Kansas, Xet)ra.ska, Iowa,
Colorado. Wyoming, Utah,
Missouri.]
For i/f(ir eiulhip JnneZQ, 1901.
(Including Union Pacific,
Oregon Ry. & Nav. Co. ,
and Oregon Short Line. )
Total earnings $43,639,264
Operatiug expenses 24.735,168
Net earnings $18,904,096
Fixed charges not report d.
Wabash Railroad.
[Ontario, Canada, Ohio, In-
diana, Michigan, Illinois,
Missouri, Iowa.]
For i/r<ir ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings $17,554,465
Operating expenses 12, 7o2 ,04a
Net earnings $4,802,420
Other income 343J36
Total net income $5,146,256
Interest and rentals__5^053^120
Surplus $93,136
We stern i>I a r y I a n d
Railroad.
[ Maryland, Pennsylvania,
West Virginia.]
For year tnding t^pt. 30, 1900.
Total earnings Sl,509,073
Operating expenses 968.o03
Net earni ngs $540,570
Other income 32,957
Total net income.. $573,527
Total payments 398,075
Nebraska Div. , 1,052.40 m. ; Kansas
Div. , 992.63 m. ; Colorado Div. ,
459.90 m. ; Wyoming Div. , 528.18 m.
Total mileage, 3,033.11.
EXPRE.SS Co.— Pacific.
This road also controls the Oregon
Ry. and Nav. Co. and the Oregon
Short Line.
General Otticers.
Chairman of the Board, W. A.
Read, New York; President and
General Manager, Benjamin Nor-
ton, Toledo, O. ; Vice-President,
Henry Bndge, New York ; Secre-
tary, Jos. H. Seaman, New York;
General Traffic Manager, C. D
Whitney. Toledo. O.
Bufltalo Div., 275.3m.; Eastern Div.,
358.8 m. ; Detroit Div., 272 m. ; Mid-
dle Div. , 744.9 ra. ; Western Div.,
716.4 m. Total mileage, 2,367.3.
Ex PRESS Co. —Pacific.
Baltimore. Md. , to Cherry Run, W
Va. . 106.99 m. ; Shippensburg Br.
34.10 m. ; Baltimore and Harrisburg
Div., 97.60 m. ; other branches, 41.80
m. Total mileage. 280.49.
Express Co. —Adams.
Surplus $175,452
I Wheeling and Lake
Erie Railroad.
[Ohio. ]
For ypjir e)tdinr/ Jane '60,1901.
Total earnings $2,954,105
Operating expenses. 2.076,514
Net earnings $877,591
Other income 44,058
Total net income. $921,(549
Total payments 774,699
Surplus $146,950
Wisconsin Central Rail-
way.
[Illinois, Wisconsin, Mich-
igan, Minnesota. ]
For year ending June 30. 1901.
Total earnings .S5,324,274
Operating expenses. 3,466,463
Net earnings §1,867,811
Other income 20,919
Total net income. $1,878,730
Total payments 1,632,613
Surplus !?246,117
Toledo Div.. 221 ra.; Cleveland Div.,
144 m.; Chagrin Falls Br., 8 m.;
Ohio River Div., 13 m.; Huron
Div. . 15 m. ; Carrollion Br. , 48.1 m
Total mileage, 449.1.
Express Co. —Pacific.
Main Line, Chicago, 111., to Minne-
apolis, Minn., 472.26 m. ; Ashland
Div., 174.99 m. ; Portage Br., 70.75
m. ; Montello Br., 7.68 m. ; Marsh-
field Br., 22.44 m.; Eau Claire Br.,
11.16 m. ; Milwaukee Br. , 27.60 m. ;
Manitowoc Div., 44 18 m; Nekoosa
Br. . 32.61 m. ; spurs to industries,
101.40 m. ; other main line branches,
11.72 m. Total mileage, 976.79.
Express Co. —National.
President, Horace G. Burt, Omaha,
Neb.; Vice-President, Wm. D.
Cornish, New York; General
Manager, E. Dickinson? Omaha,
Neb. ; Secretary, Alexander
Millar, New York. General
Offices, Omaha, Neb. ; New York
Offices, 120 and 287 Broadway.
Chairman of the Board. O. D. Ash-
ley, New York; President, Joseph
Ramsey; Vice-President, Edgar
T. Welles, New York ; Secretary,
J. C. Otteson, New York. Gen-
eral Offices, St. Louis, Mo. ; New
Y'ork Offices, 195 and 387 Broad-
way.
President and General Manager,
J. M. Hood; Secretary. J. T. M.
Barnes. General Offices, Balti-
more, Md.
Chairman of the Board, M. T.
Herrick ; President, J. Ramsey,
Jr. ; General Manager, R. Blick-
ensderfer; Vice-President. A. W.
Kreech.New York; Secretary, J.
H. Dowland ; Assistant Secretary,
George V. Turner, New York.
General Offices, Cleveland. O.
Chairman of the Board, Wra. L.
Bull, New York; President. H.
F. Whitcomb, Milwaukee. Wi&
General Offices, Milwaukee, Wis. ;
General Eastern Agent's Office,
261 Broadway, New York.
212
Railroad Accidents in the United States.
i^atltpas ISmplofitij in tje ©tnitetr .States*
Comparative Summary of Employes and Average Daily Compensation,
(From Statistical Report of the Interstate Commerce Commission.)
Class.
General officers
Other oflBcers
General office clerks
Station agents
Other stationmen
Enginemen
Firemen
Conductors
Other trainmen —
Machinists
Carpenters
Other shopmen
Section fwemen
Other trackmen
Switchmen, flagmen, watchmen...
Telegraph operators, despatchers. .
Employes— ace' t floating eqiiipm't
All other employes and laborers
1900.
Num-
ber.
4,916
4,669
32,265
31,610
89,851
42,837
44,130
29,957
74,274
32,831
46,666
114,773
33.085
226,799
50,789
25,218
7,597
125,386
Per 100
miles
of line,
3
2
17
16
47
22
23
16
39
17
24
60
17
118
26
13
4
65
Total 1,017,6531 529
I8P9.
Num-
ber.
4,832
4,294
29,371
30,787
83,910
39,970
41,152
28,232
69,497
30,377
42,501
103,937
31,690
201,708
48,686
23,944
6,775
107,261
928,924
Per 100
miles
of line
3
2
16
16
45
21
22
15
37
16
23
55
17
107
26
13
4
57
495
1898.
Num-
ber.
4,956
3,925
26,845
30,699
78,603
37,939
38.925
26.876
66.968
28,832
40,374
99,717
30,771
184,494
47,124
22,488
6,349
98,673
874,558
Per 100
miles
of line.
3
2
15
17
43
20
21
15
36
16
22
54
17
100
25
12
3
53
1897.
Num-
ber.
474
4,890
3,830
26,837
30,049
74.569
35:667
36,735
25,322
63,673
28,229
37,740
91,415
30,414
171,752
43,768
21,452
6,409
90,725
823,476
Per 100
miles
of line.
3
2
15
16
41
19
20
14
35
15
20
50
17
94
24
12
3
49
449
Average
Daily
Compensation.
1900. 1899. 1898
10745
5.22
2.19
1.75
1.60
3.75
2.14
3.17
1,96
2.30
2.04
1.73
1.68
1.22
1.80
1.96
1.92
1.71
10.03
5.18
2.20
1.74
1.60
3.72
2.10
3.13
1.94
2.29
2.03
1.72
1.68
1.18
1.77
1.93
1.89
1.68
$9.73
5.21
2.25
1.73
1.61
3.72
2.09
3.13
1.95
2.28
2.02
1.70
1.69
1.16
1.74
1.92
1.89
1.67
iiailroatr ^ccitrrntis in tije ^initetr <Statti5.
(From Statistical Report of the Interstate Commerce Commission. )
Yeak Ending June 30.
Employes.
1 Killed. Injured
1893.
1894
1895.
1896.,
1897..
1898..
1899.,
1900.,
2,727
1,825
1,811
1,861
1,693
1,958
I2IO
2,550
31,729
23,422
25,696
29,969
27,667
31,761
34,923
36,643
Passengebs.
Killed. Injured.
299
324
170
181
222
221
239
249
3,229
3,034
2,375
2,873
2,795
2,945
3,442
4,128
Other Persons.
Killed.
Injured.
4,320
5,435
4,300
5,433
4,155
5,677
4,406
5,845
4,522
6,269
4,680
6,176
4,674
6,255
5,066
6,549
Total.
Killed. Injured.
7,346
6,447
6,136
6,448
6,437
6,859
7,123
7,865
40,393
31,889
33,748
38,687
36,731
40,882
44,620
50,320
The total number of passengers carried in 1900 was 576.865,230, as against 523,176,508 in 1899, 501.066.681
in 1898, 489,445,198 in 1897, 511,772,737 in 1896, 507,421,362 in 1895, and 540,688,199 in 1894.
Kind of Accident.
Year ending June oO, 1900.
c
Caupli
F^lm!
ing and uncoupling
ng from trains and engines. .
Overhead obstructions
Collisions
Derailments
Other train accidents
At highway crossings
At stations
Other causes
Total... s
Employes.
Killed.
282
529
56
264
197
78
20
113
1.011
2,550
Injured.
5,229
4,425
436
1,576
877
835
53
2,570
23,642
39,643
Passengers.
Killed.
65
23
5
1
34
121
249
Injured.
1,263
480
256
3
646
1,480
4,128
Others.
Trespassing.
Killed.
25
26
10
171
338
3^76
4,346"
Injured.
S2
44
30
204
393
3,977
4,680
Not Trespassing.
Total.
Killed.
Injured.
Killed.
Injured.
"is
■■■52
"38
"'84
5
41
31
85
1
29
11
59
558
1,090
729
1,294
36
227
374
620
107
430
1,869
3,883
5.066
4,407
720
6,549
Train accidents for twenty-eight years ending December .31, as computed by the Bailroad Gazette.
Kind of Accident.
1900.
1899.
1,141
1,227
63
2.431
1898.
1,012
1,144
72
1897.
1896. 1895.
1894.
613
873
74
1893.
996
1,212
99
1888-92.*
1883-87.*
1878-82.*
1873-7.'
Collisions
Derailments
Other accidents
.... 1,135
.... 1,4.33
• • • • < to
... 2,646
731
873
54
514 602
792 810
51 75
. 959
1,031
93
2.083
548
723
76
417
646
46
295
709
51
Total
2.228
1,6.58
1.3571.487
1.560
2,307
1,347
1,109
1,055
* Average per year for five years.
The railway returns for England and Wales, Scotland, and Ireland, for the year 1900, issued by the Board of Trade under
date of July, 1001, show the following figures for the United Kingdom at the end of 1900: Kailway lines open for traffic,
21,855 miles ; number of passengers carried (exclusive of season ticket holders), 1,142, '->76, 686 ; weight of goods and minerals
conveyel, 424, '129,613 tons; total paid-up capital, £1,176, 001,8'.i0 ; gross receipts, i;i04,801,S58 ; working expenses, ^64,743, .i20 ;
net receipts, £40 0'8. 338. Compared with 1899 there ia shown an incre.HSe of 155 miles of line ; of 35,. Sb4, 69.') in passengers
carried and of 11,306.488 in tons carried , nn increase of £23,784,389 in capital, of £3,134.791 in gross receipts, and of £4,052,-
833 in working expenses, and a decrease of £1,518,040 in net receipts. Ten years ago the percentage of net receipts to totiil
paid-up capital was 4.10 ; last year it was 3.41. The steady increase in the percentage of working expenses to jjross receipts
is remarkable. Commencing with I8SO, when It was 47 per cent, the op 'ning years of the succ. ssive decades show these fig-
ures : 48. 61. 53, 54. 56, 59, K2. No divi. lends were paid last year on capital aggregating £83,796,700. On the remainder the divi-
denMs ranged freni 1 up to as U^ aa 10 |>«r cast, tke amouat of itoek earuing aliOTe i p«r cent, however, being comparatively
iBsignifieaat. — Railway Age.
Railroad Speed.
213
i^ailroatr .Spe^ti.
NOTABLE FAST RUNS OF PASSENGER TRAINS FOR LONG DISTANCES.
Date.
Railroad.
G reat Western (England)
West Shore
London, N.W. & Caledonian
New York Central & H. R
New York Central & H. R.*
New York Central & H. R.*
New York Central & H. R.*
New York Central & H. R.*
New York Central & L. S
Plant System, Atlantic Coast Line
Plant System, A. C. L., Pa. R.R
Pennsylvania
London & Northwestern
New York Central & H. R
N.Y. Central "World Flyer" ....
Lake Shore & Mich. Southern. . .
Phila., Wilmington & Baltimore..
Chicago, Burlington & Quincy —
Central R. R. of New Jersey
LehighVal., Black Diamond Exp.
Union Pacinc
Chicago & Alton
Lehigh Val. , Black Diamond Exp.
Burlington Route , —
Burlington Route
Burlington & Mo. River
Sav., Fla. &Wes. (PlantSystem)
Terminals,
Dis-
tance,
Miles.
Inclusive.
Time,
H. M.
1.11
19.57
12.51
15.49
63.38
'68.45
148.20
!5L48
49.37
Miles
per
Hour.
London-Didcot 53.2o0.47~ 68
East Buffalo- Frankfort 201.7 14.00 50.4
London-Edinburgh 1400 17.38 62.4
New York-East Buffalo 436. 327. 19. 5 59.56
Oneida-De Witt i 21.37 0.17%i72.69
Syracuse-Utica I 51.67 0.46 [67.38
Chittenango— Schenectady '116. 16 1. 50
Syracuse— Rochester i 80. 38
New York— Chicago 964
Jacksonville— Richmond 661.5
Jacksonville— WashingUftn 760.9
Camden— Atlantic City ; I 58.3
London— Aberdeen 540
New York-Buffalo 436.50
Albany— Syracuse 148
Chicago— Buffalo 510
Baltimore— Gray's Ferry 92.5
Chicago— Denver 1,025
Jersey City— Washington 231
Alpine.N.Y.- GenevaJunc.N Y 43.96
North Platte-Omaha 291
Willow Spring— Springfield 168.1
Sayre— Buffalo 177
Mendota— Clyde 74.3
Burlington— Chicago 205. 8
Ravenna— Seneca 130
Fleming— Jacksonville 149
Stops.
Num
ber.
8.32
6.47
2.10
8 1
1.28
18 52
4.8
0.33
14.39
2.46
2.59
0.65
May, 1848.
July, 1885.
Aug.. 1888.
Sept., 1891.
Mar., 1892.
Nov., 1892.
Nov.. 1892.
Mav, 1893.
May, 1893.
Aug., 1894.
Aug., 1894.
April, 1895.
Aug., 1895.
Sept.. 1895.
Sept., 1895.
Oct., 1895.
Mar.. 1896.
Feb. . 1897.
Mar. ,1897.
April,1897.
Aug. , 1897.
May, 1898.
July. 1898.
Oct., 1899.
May, 1900.
Dec. , 1900.
Mar. , 1901.
* By "Empire state Express." J Including stops. § Excluding stops. K Exclusive of stops, or 63.61 miles per hour including
stops. Made tne trip from Chicago to New York, 952 miles, in 17 hours 45 minutes 23 seconds (or 54.20 miles per hour including ten
stops), (a) Including "slow-ups" for taking water, changing engines, etc. (b) A delay of 7 minutes at Anselmo should be de-
ducted from running time.
FASTEST RECORDED RUNS FOR SHORT DISTANCES.
0.45?^|76 50
- 63.28i
64.33*
68.3
65.711
63
58.74
60
80
63.49
60.7
59.32
68.58
3 08i^,65.5§
2.5 '66
2 10 68.8
3
3
0
0
0
0
10
26
34
0
3
2
0
5
1
20
(«)
0
(ft)
1
Date.
July, 1890..
Aug ,.1891..
Nov., 1892..
May, 1893..
Mav, 1893..
Aug., 1895..
Aug., 1898..
Jan., 1899..
Mar., 1901..
Railroad.
Phil. & Reading
Phil. & Reading
Central of New Jersey.
N. Y. Central & H. R ...
N. Y. Central &H.R... .
Pennsylvania
Wabash
Burlington Route
Plant System .
Terminals.
Skillmans— Belle Meade
Somerton—
Fan wood — Westfield , N. J
Grimesville—
Crittenden— "Empire State E.xp.' '
Landover— Anacosta
Boody— Blue Mound
Siding— Arion
Run from Fleming to Jacksonville.
Dis-
Time,
tance,
Miles.
4.1
M. s.
2.30 .
0.39.8
0.37
0.35
0.32
5.1
3.00
6
4.7
2.4
1.20
5
2.30
Miles
per
Hour,
98.4
90.5
97 3
102.8
112.5
102
87.46
130(c)
120
(c) Four stop watches caught the time, but there was no speed indicator on the engine. The fastest time on record was made on
the Burlington Route, January, 1899, in a run from Siding to Arion, 2.4 miles in 1 minute 20 seconds, or 130 miles an hour. The
fastest time on record for a distance of over 440 miles was made by the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern K.R. from Chicago to
Buffalo, in October, 1895. The fastest long-distance run less than 440 miles was on the New YorTi Central R.R. Sept. 11, 1895, from
New York to Buffalo, 436 1-2 miles, in 407 minutes actual time. Average speed 64 1-3 miles an hour, with two stops and 28 slow-ups.
The fastest regular tr.ains in the United States, for a shorter distance, are believed to be the New York Central " Empire State
Express," between New York and Albany, 143 miles in 160 minutes, and those between Washington and Baltimore, on the Baltimore
and Ohio Railroad, 40 miles in 45 minutes, a speed of 53.33 miles an hour. The run from Washington to New York, 225.3 miles, is
made in 5 hours. Deducting 12 minutes for the Jersey City Ferry and 10 minutes for the Canton Ferry, the rate of speed is 48.6 miles
Eer hour. The " Congressional Limited," on the Pennsylvania Railroad, makes the run from Jersey City to Washington in 4
ours 46 minutes, and the distance is 227 miles.
Fast running train on Philadelphia and Reading route (in Summer) — Camden to Atlantic City, 55.5 miles, in 44^^ to 4&'% minutes;
average daily speed, 71.2 miles per hour. On August 15,1898, on P. & R. and C. R. R. of N. J., "Royal Blue Line," between
Elizabeth, N. J., and Jenkintown, a distance of 69 miles, In 61 minutes, including 2 "slow-ups," some of the miles being traversed in
38 seconds.
The quickest run between Jersey City and Washington, 231 miles, was made on the Centra] Railroad of New Jersey, March 2,
1S97 (by a special train, bearing Vice-President-elect Hobart and party), in 4 hours 8 minutes, making the running time, including
"slow-ups" for taking water, changing engines, etc., 60 miles an hour. This beat the time of the " Aunt Jack " train, made by the
Madison Square Theatre Company March 10, 1890, which was 4 hours 18 minutes, each way, going and returning.
The fastest long-distance trains of the world, including all stops and slacks, are, according to the "Railroad Gazette,"
as follows :
Route.
Sud Express.,
Empire State Express..
East Coast
West Coast ...
Railways.
Orleans and Miili. .
N. Y. C. and H. R. R. R
Gt. \. and N. E. Kailw.ays
L. & N. W.and Caledonian Rys,
' From
Paris
New York. .
London
London
To
Bavonne.. .
Buffalo. ..
Edinburgh.
Glasgow., ,
Miles.
486 >4
440
39:; K
401k
Time— ot„r.»
Hrs. Min. ^'"P^"
8 59
8 15
7 45
8 00
Inclu.sive ."^peed
in Jliles per
Hour.
54.13
53.33
50.77
50.18
Of Ions-distance runs in France one is made on the Northern Railway of France by the Paris-Calais express, which runs 185
miles in I84V< minutes, or a fraction over a mile a minute, allowing for a slo-'page of 2>^ minutes at Amiens.
Other notable long-distance fast runs: March •?7-29, ISOO— Atchiso'i, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway, Los Angeles, Cal., to
Chicai^o, ftl., 2, '.'36 miles, in 58 hours, including stops, or 38.65 miles per hour. February 14-15, 1897 — Pennsylvania Railroad
and C., B. and Q., Jers.-y City to Denver, 1,937 miles, in 48 hours; avera<re speed, 4f».3 miles per hour, August 29-31, 1891—
Canadian Pacific, Vancouver to Brockville, 2,802 miles, in 77 hours 9 minutes, average speed, 36.32 miles per hour.
The Jarrett and Palmer special theatrical tr.ain, Jersey City to Oakland (San Francisco), 3,311 miles, June, 1876, made the
fastest time between the oceans — 83 hours 45 minutes: aversge speed, 39.53 miles per hour.
Hailroatr (Srommisisions.
INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION.
WASHINGTON, D. C.
Martin A. Knapp, of New York, Chairman.
Judson C. Clements, of Georgia.
James D. Yeomaiis, of Iowa.
Edward A. Moseiej', Secretary.
Charles A. Prouty, of Vermont.
Joseph W. Filer, of Illinois. ■
Martin S. Decker, Asst. Secretary.
STATE RAILROAD
Alabama Railroad Commission— Mont-
gomery. John V. Smith, President. Jaciisonville;
A. E. Cattee, Birmingham; W. C. Tunstall, De-
catur; V. C. Griffin, Secretary, Montgomery.
Arkansas liailroail Coininissiou— Little
Rock. Abuer Gainer, Cliairmau, j^ittleRock; J.
Q. Wallace, Little Rock; Felix M. Hanley, Little
Rock ; Howard Robb, Secretary ,«Little Rock,
California Railroad Commission— San
Francisco. E. B. Edsou, Chairman, Gazelle; C.S.
Laumeister, San Francisco; N. Blackstock, Ven-
tura; Wm. T. Sesnon. Secretary, San Francisco.
C;olora,do State Boaid of .Eqnalization—
A. B (iray. Secretary, Denver, Col.
Connecticnt Board of Railroad Commis-
siuners- Hartford. W. F. Willcox, Chairman,
Chester; William O.Seymour, Ridgefield; O. R.
Fyler, Torrington; Henry F. Billings, Clerk,
Hartford.
Florida Railroatl Commissioners— Talla-
hassee. Henry E. Day, Chairman, Gainesville;
J. M. Bryan, Kissimmee; J. L. Morgan, White
Springs; John L. Neeley. Secretary, Tallahassee.
Qcoririn Railroad Commission— Atlanta.
T. C. Crenshaw, Chairman, Cartersville; S. R. At-
kinson, Atlanta; J. Pope Brown, Hawkinsville;
J. D. Massey, Secretary, Atlanta.
Idaho State Board of Eqnalization— E.
W. Jones, State Auditor and Secretary, Boise.
Illinois Railroad an«l Warelionse Com-
Mtission— Springfield. James S. Neville, Chair-
man, Bloomington; Arthur L. French, Chapin;
James McKinney. Aledo; Wm. Kilpatrick, Sec-
retary, Springfield; Chas. J. Smith, Assistant
Secretary.
Indiana Board of Tax Commissioners-
Indianapolis. The Governor of the State. Chair-
man; the Secretary of State, the Auditor of State,
John Wingate, Commissioner. Wingate; Parks
M. Martin, Commissioner, Spencer.
Iowa Board of Railroad Commissioners
— Des Moines. Welcorue Mowry, Chairman, El-
beron; D. J. Palmer, Washington; E. A. Dawson,
Waverly; D.N. Lewis, Secretary, Des Moines.
li.ansas Railroad Commission — Topeka.
A. D. Walker. Chairman ; D. W. Finney, J. N.
Fike; W. H. Smith, Secretary.
Kentucky Railroad Commission— Frank-
fort. C. C. McChord, Chairman, Springfield; John
C. Wood, Mt. Sterling; J. F. Dempsey, Madison-
ville; Murray R. Hubbard, Secretary, Frankfort.
Lionisiana Railroad Commission— Baton
Rouge. C. L. de Fuentes, Chairman, New
Orleans; Overton Cade. Youngsville; W. L. Fos-
ter, Shreveport; W. M. Barrow, Secretary, Ba-
ton Rouge.
iTIaine Railroad Commissioners- Augu.sta.
Joseph B. Peaks, Chairman, Dover; Parker
SpolTord, Bucksport; B. F. Chadbourne, Bidde-
ford; E. C. Farrington, Secretary, Augusta.
3Iassacliusetts itoard of Railroad Com-
missioners—Boston. James F. Jackson. Chair-
man, Fall River; Clinton White, Cambridge;
George W. Bishop, Newtonville; William A.
Crafts, Secretary, Boston; Fred. E. Jones, Ac-
countant, Brookline; W. ,1. McCullough, As-
sistant Secretarj'.
Maryland— State Tax Commissioner, Robert
P. Graham, Annapolis.
Michigan Commissioner of Railroads—
Lansing. Chase S. Osborn; Chas. H. Chapman,
Deputy Commissioner; James Bice, Mechanical
Engineer.
^Uinnesota Railroad an'l Warehouse
Commission- St. Paul. Ira B. Mills, Chairman;
COMMISSIONERS.
Jos. G. Miller, C. F. Staples; A. C. Clausen, Sec-
retary, St Paul.
Mississippi Railroad Commission— Jack-
son. J. J. Mclnnis, Chairman, Meridian; J C.
Kincannon, Tupelo; A. Q. May, Jackson; John
A. Webb, Secretary, Jackson.
i>Iissouri Railroad and Warehouse
Commission— Jefferson City. T. J. Hennessey,
Chairman; Wm. E. McCully, Joseph P. Rice;
James Harding, Secretary.
Nebraska State Boaril of Transporta-
tion—Lincoln. 'I'heState Auditor, Chairman; the
Secretarj' of State, the Attorney-General, the
Commissioner Public i<ands, the State Treasurer.
Secretaries— I. W. Edgerton, Grand Island; G. L.
Laws, Lincoln; James C. Dahlman, Omaha.
Ne^v Hamt>skire Railroad Co >n mission
—Concord. Henry M. Putney, Chairman, Man-
chester; Francis C, Faulkner, Keene; Edward
B. S. Sanborn, Clerk, Franklin Falls.
New York. Board of Railroad Commis-
sioners—Albany. Ashley W. Cole, Chairman;
F. M. Baker, George W. Dunn: John S. Ken von.
Secretary; E. C. McEntee, Assistant Secretary-
North Carolina Corporation Commis-
sion — Raleigh. Franklin McNeill, Chairman;
Sam. L. Rogers, Dr. D. H. Abbott; H. C. Brown,
Secretary.
North Dakota Commi!«sioners of Rail-
roads—Bismarck. C. J. Lord, Chairman, Cando;
J. J. Youugblood, Fessenden; J. F. Shea, Wah-
peton ; C. C. Hammond, Secretary, Ashley.
Ohio Commissioner of Railroads and
Telegraphs — Columbus. J. C. Morris, Com-
missioner, Columbus; Harry E. King, Chief CJerk,
Columbus; C. G. Knight, Chief Inspector; E. N.
Hanna, Statistica} Clerk.
Oregon Railroad Commission— Abolished
by the Legislature, October, 1S9S.
Pennsylvania Bureau of Railways—
Harrisburg. Isaac B. Brown, Superintendent.
Rhode Island Railroad Commissioner-
Providence. E. L. Freeman.
Sontii Carolina Railrna<1 Commission-
ers—Columbia. J. C. Wilborn, Chairman, Old
Point; C. W. Garris, Bamburg; .T. H. Wharton,
Waterloo; D. P. Duncan, Secretary, Columbia.
South Dakota Railroad Commi.ssioners
—Sioux Falls. W. G. Smith, Chairman, Sturgis;
Alex. Kirkpatrick, Wissington ; Frank Le Cocq,
Jr., Harrison; W. Frank Gardner. Secretarv,
Sioux Falls; D. C. Ricker, Inspector, Sioux Falls.
Tennessee Railroad Commissioners —
Nashville. N. W. Baptist, Chairman; J. N. Mc-
Kenzie, Thos. L. Williams; Frank Avent, Sec-
retary.
Texas Railroad Commission —Austin.
John H. Reagan, Chairman; L. J. Storey, Allison
Mayfield; E. R. McLean, Secretary.
Vermont State Railroad C'ommissioners
— Montpelier. Jonathan Ross, Ciiairman, St.
Johnsbury; Lavant M. Reed, Bellows Falls;
Henry S. Bingham, Bennington; K. M. Harvey,
CJerk, Montpelier.
Virginia Railroafl Commi.ssion — Rich-
mond. James C. Hill, Chairman; E. G. Akers,
Secretary.
Wisconsin Railroad Commissioner —
Madison. G. L. Rice; James S. Stack, Deput.v
Commissioner.
Wyoming Boaril of Kqnalization —
Cbeyenne. The State Treasurer. President : the
State Auditor, Secretary; the Secret.iry of State,
Member; F. J. Niswander, Clerk. '
Raihcay Mileage in the United States. 215
ilailroatr rralft'c of t!)e SSIovltr^
COUNTIUES.
Europe ...
America ..
Africa
Asia
Australia
Total
Milea of
Railroad.
Cost of Roads and
Equipments.
Passengers
Carried.
Tons of Freight
Carried.
Receipts.
161.200 ?18, 335, 000. 000 2,460,000.000 1,043,000,000 §1.640,000.000
232,060
8,580
26,150
14,210
442,200
14,570,000.000
515.000.000
1,375,000.000
725,000,000
610.000.000
24,0(X).000
226.000,000
60.000.000
820.000,000
7.000.000;
38.000,0001
12.00O.0OO;
.305.000.000
46.500.000
110,000,000
53,500,000
Expenditures.
§945,000,00<J
yiO.OOO.OOiJ
23.500,000
55.000,000
31.500.000
S35. 520, 000,00013.380,000.000 1. 920, 0O0.OOOlS3. 155.000.000 §1,865,000.000
Countries.
Central America .
Total, North America -216,290
Miles.
647
United States of Colombia
346
Countries.
Portuguese India. . . .
Malay Arcbipylago.
China
Siam. ..
Miles.
51
209
4(11
167
Total, Europe 172,601
United States 189,295
British North America 17,25ii
Newtoundland 593
^ u.«u c.i»«:» UL v.«iuiiium ^^" Cochin China, Pondicherry, Malacca,
Venezuela 634
San Doaiinf^o 117
Brazil 9,197
Argentina 10,015
Paraguay 157
Uruguay 998
Chile 2,792
Peru 1,037
Bolivia 622
Ecuador 186
British Guiana 21
Jamaica, Barbados, Trinidad. Mar-
tinique, Porto Rico, Salvador .... 618
and Tonquiu
238
This table of statistics of the railroads of the world is by Mulhall, aud represents the business of the
year 1807. ..
RAILROAD MILEAGE BY COUNTRIES.
The following statement hy Archiv fur Eisetibahnwesen ve^xesQnts, the world's railway mileage at
the beginning of 1900:
Countries. '^'JJ^'lJ
All of Germany 31,392
Austro-Hungary (including Bosnia,
etc.) 22,545
Great Britain aud Ireland 21,671
France 26,2.i4
Russia (including Finland) „'„,^
Italy 9''"
Belgium • 3,850
Netherlands (including Lu.xenibourg) 1,982
Switzerland 2,343
Sp.ain 8.254
Portugal 1.476
Denmark I'J^S
Norway \'.
Sweden ^>\^l
Servia 359
Roumania ' ?
Greece 604
Europe.an Turkey, Bulgaria, and
Roumelia ^'^"1
Malta, Jersey, Man 68
Total, Asia 35,938
Total, South America & W. Indies 27,874
Egypt 2,087
Algiers and Tunis 2,642
Cape Colony 2,937
Natal 737
South African Republic l,2ii:i
Orange Free State 597
Mauritiu.s, Reunion, Congo, Si-negal,
and other SUtes 2,298
Total, Africa 12,501
Australasia 14,R75
Recapitulation : ^="
Europe 172,622
North America 216,290
British India 22,491
Ceylon 297
Asia Minor and .Syria 1.715,, ^, . : „ .v o-j
Russia (Transcaspiau District).... l',659|^°V^^ ^'"""^* jg'Jas
Persia -'A ^'■"^_::-\: ^AR■.-^
DuUh India 1,294
Australasia 14,6;;
Mexico.
8,50ol J.ap.an 3,635l Total 479,9ii0
mailtoa^ Mi^t^i^t in tfjr Slnitctr States
BY STATES AND TERRITORIES.
(From Report of Interstate Commerce Commission. )
State ou Territory.
Alabama
Alaska (see footnote)..
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia,.
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Indian Territory
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland.
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampsjiire
Mileage on Ju.ne 30, 1900.
Official.
Unofficial.
4,219;29
6.55
1,511.89
3,341.61
18.25
5,744.04
7.00
4,587.25
1,023.62
... •■
346.72
31.75
3,272.06
27.00
5,639.22
12.50
1,261.23
10,997.33
5.60
6,469 61
1.00
1,322.75
9,180 65
4.53
8,719.36
3,059 99
2.824.08
....
1.915 24
....
1,376.16
2.118 58
8.19;!.18
2.00
6.94-J.57
2,919 90
6.867.80
724'
3.010.32
5,684.85
909.35
1 239.20
Total
Mile.ige.
4,225.84
1,511.89
3,369 86
5,751.04
4,587.25
1,023.62
346.72
31.75
3,299.06
5,651.72
1,261.23
11,002.93
6,470.61
1,322.75
9,185.18
8,719.36
3,059.99
2,824.08
1,915.24
1,376.16
2,118.58
8.195.18
6,942.57
2,919.90
6,875.04
3,010.32
5,684.85
909-35
1,239.20
State or Territory.
•
Mileage
ON June
30, 1900.
Official.
Unofficial.
Total
Mileage.
"Mpw .Tptspv
2,237.39
1,752.52
8.121.03
3,808.16
2,731.22
8.774.97
827.88
1,723.80
10,277.37
211.79
2,794.93
2,849.83
3,124.22
9,873.39
1,547.42
1,012.11
3,729.05
2,890-.o7
2,198.27
6,496.52
1,228.63
192.940.67
188,277.49
185,370.77
182.919.82
181.15.3.77
179.175.51
176,602.61
170,332.30
19.30
' 23.00
"32.'30
"53.13
23.00
"12! 73
13.10
"56.10
23.00
29.78
34.00
2,256.69
New Mexico
1,752.52
New York
8,121.03
iNorth Carolina
3,831.16
North Dakota
2,731.22
Ohio
8,807.27
Oklahoma
827.88
Oregon
1,723.80
Pf^nnsvl vania
10,330.50
Rhode Island
211.79
South Carolina
2,817.93
South Dakota
2,849.83
Tennessee
3,1.36.95
Texas T.
9,886 49
Utah
1,547.42
Vermont
1,012 11
Virerinia .
3.779.15
Washington
West Virginia. .
Wispfiiisin
2,913.57
2,228.05
6,5.30.52
W^voinina'
1.228.63
Grand total in U. S. 1900
Grand total in U. S. 1899
Grand t. )tal in U. S. 1898
Grand total in U. S. 1897
Grand tota' in U.S. 1896
Grand total in U.S. 1895
Grand total in U. S. 1894
Grand total in U.S. 1893
405.11
1,017.17
1,025.55
1,508.65
1,622.86
1,481.96
2,105.94
6,12)5.77
n93,345.78
189.294.66
186,396.32
184,428.47
182,776.63
180,657.47
178.708.55
176,461.07
* Excludes 21.80 miles in Alaska.
216
Canals.
Statement showing the cost and date of construction, length, number of locks, and navigable
depth of the principal canals of the United States used for commercial purposes.
Canals.
Albemarle and Chesapeake
Au^sta
Black River
Cayuga and Stneca
Ch'amplain
Chesapeake and Delaware
Chesapeake and Ohio
Companys
Delaware and Raritan
Delaware Division
Des Moines Rapids
Dismal Swamp
Erie
Fairfield
Galveston and Brazos.
Hocking^
Illinois and Michigsin
Illinois and Mississippi
Lehigh Coal and Navigation Co
Louisville and Portland
Miami and Erie
Morris
Muscle Shoals and Elk R.Sho.tls.
Newbeme and Beaufort
Ogeechee
Ohio
Oswego
Pennsylvania
Portiige Lake and Lake Snper'r
Port Arthur
Santa Fe
Sault Ste. Marie
Schuylkill Navigation Company
Sturgeon Bay and Lake Mich'n
St. Mary's Falls
Susquehanna and Tidewater . .
Walnonding
Welland
Cost of
Construc-
tion.*
When
Com-
pleted
Len'h
miles.
No. of
Locks.
Depth
feet.t
$l,fi41,363
1860
44
1
''Vi
1,500,000
1847
9
. • -
11
,3,581,954
1849
35
109
4
2,232,632
1839
25
11
7
4,044,000
1822
81
32
6
3,730,230
1829
14
3
9
11,290,32-
1850
184
73
6
90,000
1847
22
1
6
4,888,749
1838
66
14
7
2,433,350
1830
60
33
6
4,582,009
1877
lYo
3
5
2,800,000
1822
22
7
6
52,540,800
1826
387
72
7
. ..
^y?
None.
,
340,000
1851
38
3}^
975,481
1843
42
26
4
7,357,787
1848
102
15
6
568,643
1895
4^
3
7
4,455,000
1821
108
57
6
5,578,631
1872
2H
2
8,0ii2,680
1835
274
93
ty^
6,000,000
1836
103
33
5
3,156,919
1889
16
11
6
3
None.
, .
407,810
1840
16
5
3
4,695,204
1835
317
160
• 4
5,239,526
1828
38
18
7
7,731,750
1839
193
71
6
528,892
1873
25
None.
15
1899
7
...
26
70,000
1880
10
5
4,000,000
1895
3
1
18
12,461,600
1826
108
71
6K
99,661
1881
1^
None.
15
7,909,667
1896
IJ^
1
21
4,931,345
1840
45
32
i>y?.
607,269
1843
25
11
4
23,796,353
. • • •
26^
55
14
Location.
Norfolk, Va., to Currituck Sound, N. C.
Savannah River, Ga., to Augusta, Ga.
Rome, N. Y., to Lyons Falls, N. Y.
Montezuma, N. Y., to Cavuga and Seneca Lakes, N. T.
Whitehall, N. Y., to West Troy, N. Y.
Chesapeake City, Md., to Delaware City, Del.
Cumberland, Md., to Washington, D. C.
Mississippi River, La., to Bayou Black, La.
New Brunswick, N. J., to Trenton, N. J.
Easton, Pa., to Bristol, Pa.
At Des Moines Rapids, Mississippi River.
Connects Chesapeake Hav with Albemarle Sound.
Albany, N. Y., to Buffalo, N. Y.
Alligator River to Lake Mattimuskeet, N. C.
Galveston, Tex., to Brazos River, Tex.
Carroll, O., to Nelsonville, O.
Chicago, 111., to La Salle, 111.
Around lower rapids of Rock Riv.,IlI. Connects with Miss. R.
Coalport, Pa., to Easton, Pa.
At Falls of Ohio River, Louisville, Ky.
Cincinnati, O., to Toledo, O.
Easton, Pa., to Jersey City, N. J.
Big Muscle Shoals, Tenn., to Elk River Shoals, Tenn.
Clubfoot Creek to Harlow Creek, N. C.
Savannah River, Ga., to Ogeechee River, Ga.
Cleveland, O., to Portsmouth, O.
Oswego, N. Y., to Syracuse, N. Y.
Columbia, Northumberland, Wilkes-Barre, Huntingdon, Pa.
From Keweenaw Bay to Lake Superior.
Port Arthur, Tex^ to (Uilf of Mexico.
Waldo, Fla.. to Melrose, Fla.
Connects Lakes Superior and Huron at St. Mary's River,
Mill Creek, Pa., to Philadelphia, Pa.
Between Green Bay and Lake Michigan.
Connects Lakes Superior and Huron at Sault Ste.Marie,Mich .
Columbia, Pa., to Havre de Grace, Md.
Rochester, O., to Roscoe, O.
Connects Lake Ontario and Lake Erie.
*And improvements. + Navigable depth.
Thk Haelem River Ship Canal, connecting the Hudson River and Long Island Sound, by way of Spuyten Duyvil Creek and
Harlem River, was opened for traflSc on June 17, 1895, and cost about $2,700,000.
Suez Canal.— The Suez Canal is ninety-two miles long and cost about $102,750,000.
Manchester Ship Canal.— Cost of canal about $77,000,000.
Baltic Can al.— Also known as the " North Sea and Baltic " and " Kiel " Canal. The canal is a waterway of great strategical
importance for the Imperial fleets. It permits the German naval forces to concentrate themselves either in one sea or the other
in a very few hours.
Panama Canal.— Length, 46 1-2 miles; estimated time of transit, 14 hours. The construction of a canal with locks has been
pronounced practicable by an international board of French, English, German, Russian, and American engineers. The new plans
provide for the usual system of locks and dams. Good harbors exist at the Atlantic and Pacific terminals. The canal is practically
finished from Colon to Bujeo, 14 miles; this, however, is the least expensive part. The great trouble is in passing through the
Culebra Ridge. The width of the canal will be 160 feet at the top and 72 feet at the bottom, except through the ridge, where it will
be 78 feet .at the top and 29 feet at the bottom. The. cost of completing the canal, it is said, will not exceed $142,000,000. The
Isthmian Commission reports that the value of the French work already done is estimated at $33,934,463. Time required for com-
pletion, about ten years. *
Nicaragua Canal Projected to connect the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, using the waters of Lake Nicaragua. Total
distance from ocean to ocean, 189.9 miles; depth of canal, .30 feet; le.ast width at bottom, 100 feet; time transit from ocean to ocean,
44 hours; length of Lake Nicaragua, 110 miles; average width, 40 miles; surface area, about 2,600 siiuare miles; area of watershed
of lake, about 8,000 square miles. Estimated cost of construction of Nicaragua Canal by Isthm an Canal Commission was
$200,000,000; time required for construction, about seven years. At time Almanac went to press the Isthmian Canal Commission
was not committed to either Nicaragua or Panama route.
From New York to San Francisco bv water, around Cape Horn, the distance at present is 15,660 miles; bv the Nicaragua Canal
the distance between the same points will be 4,907 miles, a saving of 10,753 miles. The distances in statute miles from New York to
the Pacific Ocean by the principal land and water routes are .is follows: Bv water to Cane Horn, .7,897; by Southern Pacific Bail-
road, 3,709; by Canadian Pacific Railroad, .3,619; bv Central P.icific Railroad, 3,269; by Northern Pacific Railroad, 8,237; by Nica-
ragua Canal, 2,519. Distance from Manila to New" York in nautical miles, via Suez Canal, 11.565; via Nicaragua Canal, 11,746.
Distance from Manila to London in nautical miles, via Suez Canal, 9,600 ; via Nicaragua Canal, 14,880.
The Bankruptcy Laio.
217
^i)c JJanferujjtcs ILalu.
EXTBACT8 FKOM THK UNITKD STATES BANKKUPTCY ACT OF JULY 1, 1898.
Sec. 4. Who May Become Bankrupts, —(a) Any person who owes debts, except a corporation,
shall be entitled to the benefits of this act as a voluntary bankrupt.
(6) Any natural person r except a wage-earner or a person engaged chiefly in farming or the tillage
of the soil), an J' unincorporated company, and any corporation engaged principally in manufacturing,
trading,printing,publishing,or mercantile pursuits, owing debts to the amount of one thousand dollare
or over, may be adjudged an involuntary bankrupt upon default or an impartial trial, and shall be
subject to the provisions and entitled to the benefits of this act. Private bankers, but not national
banks or banks incorporated under State or Territorial laws, may be adjudged involuntary bankrupts.
Sec. 7. Duties OF Bankrupts. —(a) The bankrupt shall (1) attend the fii-st meeting of his creditors,
if directed by the courtor a judge thereof to do so, and the hearing upon his application for a discharge,
if filed; (2) comply with all lawful orders of the court; (3) examine the correctness of all proofs of
claims filed against his estate; (4) execute and deliver such papers as shall be ordered by the court; (5)
execute to his trustee transfers of all his property in foreign countries; (6) immediately inform his
trustee of any attempt, by his creditors or other persons, to evade the provisions of this act, coming
to his knowledge; (7) m case of any person having to his knowledge proved a false claim against his
estate, disclose that fact immediately to his trustee; (8) prepare, make oath to, and file in court within
ten days, unless further time is granted, after the adjudication if an involuntary bankrupt, and with
the petition if a voluntary bankrupt, a schedule of his property, showing the amount and kind of
property, the location thereof, its money value in detail, and a list of his creditors, showing their resi-
dences, if known (if unknown that fact to be stated), the amount due each of them, the consideration
thereof, the security held by them, if any, and a claim for such exemptions as he naay be entitled to,
all in triplicate, one copj^ of each for the clerk, one for the referee, and one for the trustee; and (9) when
present at the first meeting of his creditors, and at such other times as the court shall order, submit to
an examination concerning the conducting of his business, the cause of his bankruptcy, his dealings with
his creditors and other persons, tiie amount, kind, and" whereabouts of his property, and, in addition,
all matters which may affect the administration and settlement of his estate; but no testimony given
by him shall be offered in evidence against him in any criminal proceedings.
Provided, however, that he shall not be required to attend a meeting of his creditors, or at or for
an examination at a place more than one hundred and fifty miles distant from his home or principal
place of business, or to examine claims except when presented to liim, unless ordered by the court, or
a judge thereof, for cau.se shown, and the bankrupt shall be paid his actual expenses from the estate
when examined or required to attend at any place other than the city, town, or village of his residence.
FAILURES IN THE UNITED STATES.
manufacturers.
Iron, foundrfes, and nails
Machinery and tools
Woollens, carpets, and knit goods.
Cottons, lace , and hosiery
Lumber, carpenters, and coopers..
Clothing and millinery
Hats, gloves, and furs
Chemicals, drugs, and paints
Printing and engraving
Milling and bakers
Leather, shoes, and harness
Liquors and tobacco
Glass, earthenware, and bricks —
Another
Total manufacturing.
TRADERS.
General stores
Groceries, meats, and fish
Hotels and restaurants
Liquors and tobacco
Clothing and furnishing
Dry goods and carpets
Shoes, rubbers, and trunks
Furniture and crockery .
Hardware, stoves, and tools. . . .
Drugs and paints
.Jewelry and clocks
Books and papers
Hats, furs, and gloves
All other •..
Total trading..,.
Brokers and transporters. . ,
Total commercial
Banking
NtTMBEK.*
1901.
1900.
31
112
31
15
2671
315 1
31 j
.39'
107;
1311
102
94
26
710
31
167
23
8
296
241
21
37
104
116
88
84
19
724
2,011 1,959
1,057
1,674:
328,
710|
536 1
3251
238
144
235
273
134|
52!
22i
724'
6,452
1,681
317
729
419
341
248
158
224
212
HI
50
27
825
LiABiLrriEs.*
1901.
$1,643,685
2,761,051
1,218,522
1,552,914
6,438,702
3,763,894
593,949
1,467,381
1,216,768
778,989
2,111,611
1,979,814
927,545
10,840,893
$37,295,718
5,875,019
5,388,961
2.816,319
3,426.038
3,574,613
4,040,2«4
1,510,726
1,197,536
3,128,853
992,444
989,372
409,094
170,723
7.112,317
6,235; $40,632,299
484' 439 13,318,472
8,947, 8,633' i?91,241,489
661
461 $17,372,331
1900.
$1,990,947
6,554,523
849,719
58,100
10.747,273
2,528,760
245,046
567,883
1,071,318
665,779
1,809,692
1,855,469
663.974
11,009,234
Yearly Failubks.
Year.
$40,418,217
4,950,272
6.577,786
2,171,753;
3,724,609,
3,861,1001
5,130,7761
2,224,389,
1,211,600
2,047,566
1,071,0.36'
96o,938|
442,716
422,203
10,014,275
.$44,915,969
25,606,053
$110,940,239^
$31,917,540)
1858. .
1859.,
1860. .
11861.,
1862.,
,1863.,
1864.,
il865.,
11866..
il867.,
11868.
1869.
1870.
1871.
1872.
1873. ,
1874.
1875.
1876. ,
1877.,
1878.
1879.
1880.
;i88i.
1882.
1883.
1884.
1885.
1886. ,
1887.,
1888.
1889. ,
1890
1891.
1592.
1893.
11894.
il895.
1896.
1897.
1898.
1899.
1900.
No.
4,225
3,913
3,676
6,993
1,652
495
520
530
1,505
2,780
2,608
2,799
3,546
2,915
4,069
5,183
5,830
7,740
9,092
8,872
10,478
6,658
4,735
5,582
6,738
9,184
10,968
10,637
9,834
9,634
10,679
10,882
10,907
12,273
10,344
15,242
13,885
13,197
15,088
13,.351
12,186
9,337
10,774
Liabilities.
$95,749,000
64,394,000
79,807,000
207,210,000
23,049,000
7,899,900
8,579,000
17,625,000
53,783,000
96,666,000
63,694,000
75,05-l,0,"4
88,242,000
85,2.52,000
121,056,000
228,499,900
155,2S9,0(!0
201 ,000,000
191,117,000
190,669,938
234.383,132
98,149,053
65,752,000
81.155,9.32
101 ,,547,564
172,874,172
226,343,427
124,220,321
114,644,119
167,560,944
123,829,973
148,784-,337
189,856,964
189,868,638
114,044,167
346,779,889
172,992,856
173,196,060
226,096,834
154 332,071
130,662,899
. 90,879,889
138,495,673
**Ten moutaa to October 31. Other yeancsleader years. These statistics were prepared for Xuk Wobld Almamac by R. G
Ihin 4 Co,
218 Stock List and Prices of Leading Stocks in 1901.
^tocife 2List antr prices of iLralring <Stoclfeis in 1901.
OUTSTANDING STOCK, BONDED INDEBTEDNESS, AND MILEAGE.
Highest and Lowkst Prices on the New Yobk Stock Exchange in 1900 and 1901.
Stocks.
Amalgamated Copper Co
American Car & Foiinrlry Co
American Car & Foundry Co. pref.. . .
American Cotton Oil Co
American Cotton Oil Co. pref
American Express Co
American Locomotive *
American Locomotive pref*
Am. Smelting & RefiningCo
Am. Smelting & Refining Co. pref . . .
American Sugar Refining Co. t
American Sugar Refining Co. pref.t
Anaconda Copper Mining Co. t
Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe
Atchison, Topelta & Santa Fe pref. . .
Baltimore & Ohio
Baltimore & Ohio pref
Brookljm Rapid Transit Co.t
Brooklyn Union Gas
Canada Southern
Canadian Pacific common
Chesapeake & Ohio
Chicago & Alton
Chicago & Alton pref
Chicago & East Illinois
Chicago & East Illinois pref
Chicago Great Western
Chicago Great Western pref. "A' ' . .
Chicago Great Western pref. "B"..
Chicago, Indianapolis & Louisville. .
Chicago, Indianapolis & f^ouisvillepref
Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul
Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul pref..
Chicago & Northwestern
Chicago & Northwestern pref
Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific
Chicago, St. P. , Minn. & Omaha
Chicago, St. P., Minn. & Omaha pref
Cliioago Terminal Transfer
Chicago Terminal Transfer pref
Cleve. , Cincinnati, Chic. & St. Louis
Cleve. , Cin. , Chic. & St. Louis pref. .
Colorado Fuel & Iron Co. common
Colorado & Southern
Colorado & Southern 1st pref
Colorado & Southern 2d pref..,
Consolidated Gas Company
Continental Tobacco Co. pref
Delaware & Hud.son Co.
Delaware, Lackawanna <fe Western.. .
Denver & Rio Grande
Denver & Rio Grande pref
Duluth, South Shore & Atlantic 1
Duluth, South Shore & Atlantic pref. t
Erie
Erie 1st pref
Erie 2d pref
Evansville & Terre Haute
Evansville& Terre Haute pref....
General Electric
Glucose Sugar Refining Co
Glucose Sugar Refining Co. pref. . .
Great Northern pref
Hocking Valley
Hocki ng Valley pref
Illinois Central
Iowa Central
Iowa Central pref
Kan.sas City Southern
Kansas Citj' Southern pref
Laclede Gas
Laclede Gas pref
Lake Erie & Western
Lake Erie & Western pref
Louisville & Nashville
Manhattan Elevated
Stock
Oiitstandinsr,
January 1,
19U1.
$153,887,900
SO.000,000
■iO,000,000
20,237,100 1
10,198,600/
18,000.000
25,000,0001
24,100,000 ;
50,000,000 I
50,000,000 5
36,968,000
36,968,000
30,000,000
102,000,OGO i
114,199,500?
47,876,000 \
59,361,267 >
45,000,000
15,000,000
15,000,000
65.000,000
60,542,100
19,542,800'!
19,544 000 /
7,197,800 )
6,830,700/
21,315 545 ;
11,372,400 >
9,489,190 )
10,500,000 i
5,000,000 I
55,821,8001
44,658,4001
39,114,600 \
22,395,120/
60,000,000
18,555,1001
11,256,800/
13.000,000 I
17,000,000 5
27,989,3101
10,000,000/
23,000,000
30,995,000 ;
8,500,000 >
8,500,000 )
73,177,100
48,844.600
34,658,200
26,200,000
.38,000,0001
43,453,000/
12.000.000 1
10,000,000/
112,347,400)
47,892,000 >-
16,000,000)
4,000,0001
1,284,000/
24,699,900
24,027,300
13,6.38,300
125,000,000
10,421,6251
14,000,000/
66,000,000
8,512,900 \
5,671,600 J
30,000,0001
21,000,000/
8, .500 ,0001
2,500.000/
11.840,0001
11,840,000/
54,^13,720
48,000,000
Bonded
Indebtedness,
January 1,
1901.
$3,000,000
1,017,000
Mile-
age.
196,076,500 8,179 {
191 ,810,530 3,309 1
7,000,000 ••
15.000,000 • •
20,000,000 457
f(l07.607,16H!7,563
•0,894,354jl,601
22.000.000 901 {
23,919,000
18,842,000
126,940,500
145,828,000
68,081,000
25,831,000
14,529,000
57,162,730
5,993,000
17,903,000
1,469,000
7,500,000
3,067.000
43,219.000
20,000,000
165,627,100
6.078,000
594,000
15,722,000
112,563,925
7,649,000
26,197,500
10,000,000
10,875,000
91,297,660
39,883,000|
726 {
929 j
535 {
6,596
5,508 {
3,818
1,578 {
272 {
,891 j
1,141
661
194
,695 {
589 {
2,156 -j
162
Date Pay-
ment Last
Dividend
Declared.*
It v:
3j
Oct. 28,1901 1]4
Nov. 1.1901i ^
Nov. 1,1901 1%
Dec. 2,1901! 2
Dec. 2,190l! 3
Jan. 2,1902t4
Oct. 21,1901 1%
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Dec.
Aug.
Sept.
Sept
8,1901
2.1901
2,1901
25.1901
2,1901
1, 1901
3.1901
, 3,1901
Highest
and
Lowest,
1900.
99^
25^
72
37%
100
191
Highest
and
Lowest,
1 901 .*
142
4,496
347 {
3,996
547 I
833 [
725 1
3,335
37Ji
Dec. 2,1901
Aug. 1,1901
Oct. 1,1901
Nov. 28, 1901
July 1.1901
July 1,1901
Oct. 1,1901
July "1,1901
Oct. 15,1901
Oct. 29. '01 1
July 8.1901
Oct. 4,1901
Nov. 1,1901
Feb. 20,1901
Aug. 20, 1901
Sept. 2,1901
Oct. 21,1901
Oct. 15,1901
Oct." "i, 1901
Sept.'i6,1901
Oct. 1,1901
Sept. 16, 19U1
Oct. 21,1901
July' is, 1901
Aug. 30, 1901
May
Oct.
Oct.
Dec.
Dec.
Nov.
Jan.
Jan.
Aug.
1,1901
16,1901
15. 1901
2. 1901
2,1901
1,1901
18. 1902
18,190-2
31,1901
-Mar. 1,1900
Sept 16, 1901
Dec. 16,1901
July i5. 1901
Aug. 12,1901
Oct. 1,1901
56^
IW 99
1^149
m nm
2
2
89% 130
121^ 35
57% 8914
30 3514
911,2
210
91H
69
104%
2
1
1
2
mi
m
343/2
85
QoH 153
106 ,130
54% 37%! 54^
48% 1 185^ 91
89%! 58M108
89%j 5514 114J^
90 - T2U\ 97
88%l 471^ 88%
183
61M
mi
42
78^
109
127
18
82
45
29
64
24
31
68J^
88
119^140
9%
68Vg
29M
14
2 64 45
3 148^108;^
31,^188 ;169i|200
3 |172?il50M215
13^220 !190
134 122J^ 102
83M
19
67
24
84
169
22^
83%
sm
88
112%
114
34
41%
70^
81%
831.2
55%
175
54%
87
29
27
72>^
91
1201^
16
75
41%
23
58%
188^134
175
140 1228
47%: 88
84% 1171^
52%
50}^
82J€
140
9014
56
50^
5 il26
3i,i2'l80
14%
2
1%
1^
110
170
7%
26%
55
103
248
175%
147
201
31
101
39H
76
118
56>^ 29l4\ml4
5 18
47^1 36 b»H
, 20M| 131^ 28%
2 201 163^2 238
1%I 95 70 124
1% 1341^2 1C6J^ 185J^ 105
1% 194% 1711.2 248^ '188J4
. . I 34iA2i 16% 53^ 2914
2}4\ 87^1 64i^l03M ■
168%
207
116%
124
180
lOJ^
33
73
114
41%
6%
40
16^
186%
931^
6^1 4
20% 12
271^ 101^
631^ 30%
43M 15
54% 38Ji^
941^ 74
200 1120
60 44
104V>I 92
ik
2>^
2
1
1%
1% 191J^ 1441^
1^ 42% 30
" 74% 58
133 1110
IH
2.5t^
2
2lfe
1
V214
22 ^'^
4514
73%
61
68
95
269^2
65
109
208
63
80%
154%
27% 11%' 43%
58
17^
43%
80
102M
52
115
89%
117
37^1 87Ji^
7 25
271^1 49
65 I 9bH
95 106J.^
20%' 74 '.2
83 llSbHM
68% 111%! 76
84 |137J^ S3
80
5
13%
24^
59%
3^
41
81
183%
37
93
167^
40^
69%
124
21
48
13^
35
70
95
39%
/Stock List and J^rlces of Leading Stocks in 1901.
219
STOCK LIST AND PRICES OF LEADING STOCKS IN 1901- Coivtinued,
Stocks.
Metropolitan Street Railway t
Mexican Central coiuuaon
Minneapolis & St. Louis
Minn. & 8t. L. p.-ef .5 p. c. non-cum
Minneapolis, St, P. & S. Ste. M
Minneapolis, St. P. & s. cite. iL pref.
Missouri. Kansas & Texas
Missouri, Kansas & Texas pref
Missouri Pacific
National Leadt.'
National Lead pref.t
National 8alt
National Salt pref
New Jersey Central
New York Central & Hudson River. . .
New York, Chicago & St. Louis
New York,Chicagro & St. Louis 1st pref.
New Y'ork, Chicago & St. Louis 2d pref..
New York, New Haven & Hartford. .
New York, Ontario & Western
Norfolk & Western
Norfolk & Western pref
North American Company new
Northern Pacific pref
X acme Axaii . . ..... .•••••...•••.•••••
Pennsylvania R. R
People's Gas Light & Coke (Chicago).
Pittsburgh, Cin. , Chic. & St. L
Pittsburgh, Cin., Chic. & St. L. pref..
Pullman Company
Reading
Reading 1st pref
Reading 2d pref
Republic Iron & Steel Co
Republic Iron & Steel Co. pref
St. Joseph & Grand Island
St. Joseph & Grand Island Ist pref
St. Joseph & Grand Island 2d pref
St. Lawrence & Adirondack
St. Louis & San Francisco
St. Louis & San Fr ncisco 1st pref
St. Louis & San Francisco 2d pref
St. Louis Southwestern
St. Louis Southwestern pref
Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron Co
Sloss^5hefflel(?Steel & Iron Co. pref. . .
Southern Pacific Co
Southern Railway Co. voting trust ctfs.
Southern Railway Co. pref. 5 p. ct. T. C.
Tennessee C. , I. & R. R. Co. common
Texas & Pacific
Toledo, St. Louis & Western
Toledo, St. Louis & Western pref
Union Pacific
Union Pacific pref
United States Leathert
United States Leather pref.t
United States Rubber
United States Rubber pref
United States Steel Corporation
United States Steel Corporation pref . .
Wabash
Wabash pref
Western Union Telegraph
Wheeling & Lake Erie
Wheeling* Lake Erie 1st pref
Wheeling & Lake Erie 2d pref
Wisconsin Central
Wisconsin Central pref
Stock-
Outstanding,
January 1,
1901.
§52,U00.0U0
47,9u4,100
6,0UU,UU0 I
4,00U,Ul)U j
14,0U0 000 1
7,000,000/
55,280.a00 I
i;!,ooo,ooo/
76,401,765
14,905,400
14,904,1100
7,000.000
5,000,000
27,268,800
115,000,000
14,000,000 I
5,000,000 '
11,000,000 )
54.685,400
58,119,982
64,469,210 1
22,748.500/
11,9.^6,700
75,000,000
20,000,000
202,186,250
32,969,100
25,210,721 I
22,700,794 /
74,000,000
70,000,000)
28,000,000 y
42,000 ,000 J
27,191,000
20,306,900
4,600,000 /
5,500,000 /
3,500,000 )
1,-300.000
27,307,705)
5,00(5,000 >-
14,277,000)
16,500,000 t
20,000,000/
7,500,000 \
6,700,000 J
197,847,788
120,000,000)
60,000,000 /
22,553,000
38,760,110
9,995,000
10,000,000
104,0.36,900 (
99,5L5,600/
52.869,800 )
52,269,800 J
23,666.000
23.525,500
508,169.900
.510,152,100
28,000,000)
24,000,000/
47,370.000
20,000,000)
4.135.800 Y
11, .567 ,900)
16,147,900)
11,267,200/
Bonded
Indebtedness,
January 1,
1901.
$21,400,000 220
106,.529,912 2,135
Mile-
age.
17,800,000
34,649,000
76,294,000
65,374,000
46,847,100
193,772,940
19,425,000
6,139,000
16,937,000
50,176,750
§282,21*4,500
88,8()4,536
34,496,000
46,715,000
639^
1,320-
2,480 ■
3,164
Date Pay-
ment hSLAi
l>ividend
Declared.*
OS ^
Highest
and
Lowest,
1900.
July 15, 1901
Highest
and
Lowest,
1 901 .*
66,262,000
3,500,000
1,200,000
46,471,125
30,000,000
4,000,000
124,581,700
12,543,000
52,112,000
15,500,000
191.957,000
6,280,000
680
3,223
513
'2,037 ■
481
1,566'
5400
3,744
1,095
Tuly
July
15,1901
15, 1901
1%182 I143M177
• ■ I 17% 10^ 30
July 20,1901
Mar. 1,1900
Dec. 16,1901
Nov. 9, 1901
9, 1901
1, 1901
15,1901
Nov.
Nov.
Oct.
Mar.
Mar.
1.1901
1,1901
June 29, 1901
1,456 <
312^
56'
1,902 <
1,275 ;
8,717
6.728 j
1,659
450 5
5,521 5
89,026,000
19,660,000
13,267,000
27,633,500
2,367 \
Dec.
Aug.
19,1901
23,1901
Dec. 5,1901
Dec. 1,1899
Nov. 30, 1901
Nov. 25,1901
Aug. 15,1901
July 15,1901
Nov. 15, 1901
Sept. id, 1901
Oct, 1,1901
July" 15,1901
Sept ' 1,1901
2 I 71 V2
2J^ 104J^
27
69
171^
^-'%
721,0
28^4
107i4
46
76Ji
2%
1
IM
1^
m
150
46 11114 6;4^
871^ 124^ lOl^i
14 I 353^ 15
47 90 ! 49
9 35% 15
25%' 68% 37
38%124J^ 69
15% 253^ 15
^" 941^ 81
50 I 23
84 I 'o\M
185 |144
83
32JI
69
1^150^^115
13^145% 125% 170 |139%
241,2 11 57% 16
o 110 75 120 97
2 5314 29 95 47
2 21.5P4 207^^217 206}^
32^i 181^1 401^ 24
2
1^
t3i-o
1^
1
2
45Mi 22%| hWs' 42
Oct.
Dec.
1, 1901
2, 1901
Oct, 2,1901
• • • •
Oct.' '16,1901
Nov. 1,1900
Oct.
Oct.
1,1901
1.1901
Oct. 1,1901
April30,1900
Jan. 31,1901
Dec. •20.1901
Nov. 6,1901
m
2>^
2J^
1
1
m
83^
22%
911,2
57
149J^
111^1
80^
94 78
^4 !l76
67' -) 92%
13%109
rt7 1131^
25?^ 49^^
124% 162
81% 120J4
49^1 80
"~ 106M
15
49
23%
8M
49
5
381^
11%
26
391^1
271^
70%
.!%
64X.
21j|
2414
781^
55
18J^ -
45^1 21%
26 17!^
71 5914
45% 30%
23% 10%
731^ 4914
104 > 49
26%; 13%
82
73>4
84^4
?OV.i
Cdl
95%
57
88
225 ;:95^
50%' 24^
30% 65
60H! 38
8%
64
31^
8%
469
982
M
Nov.
Oct.
5,1881
15, 1901
2
2
V4
1
1
1
m
ik
V4
81%'
85%
19 I
79^'
44 I
105^
14
27
88J^
13^
58%
33%
20%
57
44%
70%
21
74%
6%
16
24
82
15J€
781,2
36
129
55
88
16H
39%
71 I
411,2
86%
63%
35%
91%
76%
2.5%; 10%
391^1 28
133 i 76
99%! 81%
16%l 7%
83% 69h2
11%
50I4
7%
55
20
57
21M
75
53%
16
41%
19%
65%
29
18
49%
34
85
55
101%
26
46%
77% 10014,
8
44%
21%
10
30
22
60%'
38 1
26 I
49%
12%
47
24
69
11%
23%
81
11%
45
24
14%
36Ji
^^^* ^^P^.i;^ ^"^ ^^^^ to November 16. t Unlisted stocks. ± Includes 1 oer cent extra Crr^ Tnrlndos
$60^69 082 debenture stock, § Includes half Nor. Pac., Gt. Nor , ct B.TSlKondi^ Includes
^^^^^^iJt^f^u^^ ^^ i^.lf'^^^T^ '°J' Bradstreet's" for the stock list and prices of stocks,
sales of shares at the New York Stock Exchange in 1900 were 140.350,237; in 1899
77,248,747; in 1896 were 66.440,576:
1893 were 80,977.a39; in 1892
The
The total
were 173,970,943; in 1898 were 115,069,457: in 1S97 were
in 1895 were 73.000,000; in 1894 were 49,075,032- in
220
Principal of the Public Debt.
JNUlic BrtJt of tf)e sanitelr S^UUn,
OFFICIAL STATEMEN'
Interest-bearing Debt.
Consols of 1930, 2 per cent $445,940,750.00
Loan of 1908-1918. 3 per cent 98,193,100.00
Funded loan of 1907, 4 per cent 247,273,450.00
Refunding certificates, 4 per cent 32,650.00
Loan of 1925, 4 per cent 148,557,700.00
Loan of 1904, 5 per cent 21,025,450.00
Aggregate of interest-bearing debt. $961,023,100.00
Debt on which Interest has Ceased since
Maturity.
Aggregate debt on which interest has
ceased since maturity $1,341,310.26
Debt Bearing No Interest.
United States notes $346,681,016. 00
Old demand notes 53,847.50
National bank notes:
Redemption account 31,713,019.50
Fractional currency 6,876,361.63
r OF NOVEMBER 1, 1901.
Classification op Debt November 1, 1901.
Interest- bearing debt $961,023,100.00
Debt on which interest has ceased
since maturity 1,341,310 26
Debt bearing no interest 385,324,i^l4.63
Aggregate of debt bearing no interest, $385,324,244.6?
I Certificates and Notes Issued on Deposits
OF Coin and Legal-tender Notes and
Purchases of Silver Bullion.
Gold certificates $312,815,089.00
Silver certificates v..r.;i. 449,648,000.00
Treasury notes of 1890 41,434,000.00
Aggregate of certificates and Treasury
notes, offset by cash in the Treasury. $803,897,089.00
Aggregate of interest and non-interest
bearing debt $1,347,688.654 89
Certificates and Treasury notes offset
by an equal amount of cash in the
Treasury 803,897,089. 00
Aggregate of debt, including certifi
cates and Treasury notes $2,151,585,743 89
Cash in the Treasury.
Gold certificates $312,815 089.00
Silver certificates 449,648,000.00
Treasury notes of 1890.. . . 41,434,000.00
$803,897,089 . 00
National bank 5 per
cent fund $13,888.473 . 14
Outstanding checks ana
drafts 6,111,498.11
Disbursing officers' bal-
ances 55,480,074.21
Post-Office Department
account 3,290,418.22
Miscellaneous items 4,724,861. 80
Re serve
fund $150,000,000.00
Available
cash bal-
ance 175,655,697.01
83,495,325.48
325,655,697.01
Aggregate $1,213,048,111 , 49
Cash balance in the Treasury Novem-
ber 1, 1901, exclusive of reserve and
trust funds $175,655,697.01
Jfirtncipal of Vc^t J^utilic 23rtit
statement of outstanding Principal of tlie Public Debt of the United States on January 1 of each Year from
1791 to 1842, inclusive; on July 1 of each Year from 1843 to 1886, inclusive; on December 1 of each Year
from 1887 to 1892, inclusive, and on November 1, from 1893 to 1901, inclusive.
1791 Jan. 1..
1792 "
1793 "
1794 "
1795 "
1796 '•
1797 '•
1798 ''
1799 ''
1800 "
1801 "
1802 "
1803 ''
1804 "
1805 "
1806 ''
1807 ''
1808 '"•
1809 ''
1810 "
1811 '^
1812 ''
1813 "
1814 ''
1815 "
1816 "
1817 '•
1818 '•
1819 "■
1820 ''
1821 '
1822 '•
1823 "
1824 '•
1825 ''
1826 "
1827 "
..$75,463,476.52
.. 77,217,924.66
., 80,352,634.04
.. 78,427,404.77
.. 80,747,587.39
.. 83.762,172.07
,.. 82,064,479.33
,.. 79,228,529.12
,.. 78,408,669.77
.. 82,976,294.35
,.. 83,038,050.80
... 86,712.632.25
.. 77,054,686.30
,,. 86,427,120.88
,.. 82,312,150.50
... 75,723,270 66
... 69,218,398.64
... 65.196,317.971845
, . , 57 , 023, 192. 09 1846
,.. 53,173,217.521847
... 48,005,587.761848
... 45,209,737.901849
... 55,962,827.571850
... 81,487,846.24 1851
. . . 99, 833, 660. 15 1852
...127,334,933.74 1853
...123,491.965.161854
. . .103,466,633. 83 1855
... 95,529,648.281856
... 91,015,566.151857
... 89,987.427.661858
... 93,546,676.981859
... 90,875,877.281860
... 90.269,777.771861
... 83,788.432.711862
. . . 81, 054, 059. 99 1863
... 73,987,357. 20ll864
1828 Jan. 1 . .
1829 "
1830 "
1831 "
1832 "
1833 "
1834 '^
1835 "
1836 '^
1837 "
1838 "
1839 "
1840 "
1841 "
1842 "
1843 July 1..
1844 "
$67,475,043. 87 1865 July 1.
58,421,413.671866 ''
48, 565, 406. 50 1867 ' '
39,123,191.681868 "
24,322,235.181869 "
7,001,698.831870 "
4,760,082.081871 "
37,513.051872 "
336,957.831873 "
3,308,124.07 1874 "
10,434,221.141875 "
3,573,343.82 1876 "
5,250,875.541877 "
13,594,480.731878 ''
26,601,226.281879 '*
32, 742, 922. 00 1880 ' '
23,461,652.501881 "
15, 925, 303. 01 1882 " '
15, 550, 202. 97 1883 ' '
38,826,534.771884 "
47,044,862,231885 "
63,061,858.691886
.$2,680,647,869.74
. 2,773,236,173.69
. 2,678,126,103.87
. 2,611,687,851.19
. 2,588,452,213.94
. 2,480,672,427.81
. 2,353,211,332.32
. 2,253,251,328.78
. 2,234,482,993.20
. 2,251,690,468.43
. 2,232,284,531.95
. 2,180,395,067.15
. 2,205,301,892.10
. 2,256,205,892.53
. 2,340,567,232.04
. 2,128,791,054.63
. 2,077,389,253.58
. 1,926,688,678.03
. 1,892,547,412.07
. 1,838,904,607.57
. 1,872,340,557.14
1,783,438,697.78
63, 452, 773. 55 1887 Dec. 1 1,664,461,536.38
68,304,796.021888
66,199,341.711889
59,803,117.701890
42,242,222.421891 *'
35,586,858.561892 "
. 31, 972, 537. 90 1893 Nov. 1.
. 28,699,831.851894 "
. 44,911,881.031895 '
. 58,496,837.881896 "
. 64.842,287.881897 "
. 90,580,873.721898 "
. 624,176,412.131899 '*
1,119,772,138.631900 "
1, 815, 784, 370. 571901 ' '
1,680,917,706.23
1,617,372,419 53
1,549,206,126.48
1,546,961,695.61
3,563,612.455.63
1,549,556,353.63
1,626,154,037.68
1,717,481,779.90
1,785,412,640.00
1,808,777.643.40
1,964,837,130 90
2.092,686,024.42
2,132,373,031.17
2,151,586,743.89
The United States Revenue Cutter Service.
221
KntT0tJtrtrne.9i3 antr jFtnancts of Nations*
(Compiled from the Summary prepared by
the Bureau of Statistics, Treasury Department. )
Year.
National Debts.
Revenue.
Expenditure.
Commerce with thb Unitkd
States.
Countries.
Total.
Interest
Per
Cent.
414-6
Per
Capita.
Exports from
United States
to—
Imports into
United States
from —
Argentina
1900
1900
1900
1900
1900
1899
1898
1898
1899
1900
1898
1899
1898
1899
1899
1897
1899
1900
1900
igoo
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
19i0
1899
1898
1899
1898
18'.i8
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1^99
1899
1899
1900
1900
1899
1898
$509,604,414
$128.85
263.90
25.80
24.89
47.7.T
75.63
1.16
33.56
26.43
£0.59
36.41
.72
3.95
43.75
24.15
6.21
53.61
150.61
9.96
69 .25
13.23
219.60
4.H7
81.11
4.73
13.36
90.74
9.80
25.08
30.45
4.41
143.82
47.37
24.56
33.43
95.53
16.71
5.10
29.25
74.83
14.52
148.06
14.51
$ti3, 339,188
167,335,000
73,659,000
215,2.i7,UOO
209,001,000
85,494,672
3,431,000
90,152,000
79,956,595
||5l,0:;0,000
43,206,000
$73,500,000
7,031,010
3.613,000
19,247.008
3,564,000
56,424,345
691,349,500
471,002,000
Y3V6'50,.533
2,687,000
1,114,429
328,955,934
317,349,332
121,433,725
29,267,131
58,323,000
$1,4 9,950
21,457.420
.^44,000
5,914,000
56,363,000
28,101,000
891,772,000
15, 144,: 48
170,998,000
39,043,1 00
19,392,000
81,893,462
583,201,360
669,695,431
16,608,000
6,452.000
$63,283,632
161,738,000
*73,659,000
216,208,000
208,509,000
83,883,860
3,712,000
70,061,000
81,071 ,0'J4
1142,975,000
38,052,000
$73,500,000
8,697,000
3,180,000
20,619,361
3,610,000
54,437,259
691,-.91,19J
489,804,000
'l3V6'26',200
2,643,000
1,119,295
316,1C:,507
313,276,071
119,934,893
26,0.;5,775
60,922,000
$2,433,250
20,912,308
892,000
6,072,0 0
69,2.;7,000
29,249,000
9'Jl,06».000
14842,825
174,752,000
39,043,000
18,924,000
81,533.341
650,258,113
590,068,371
16,608,000
8,790,000
$11,558,237
26,725,702
7,046,819
(t)
48,307,011
59,223
11,578,119
41,011,126
95,319,970
3,287,665
16,269,167
2,710,688
1,462,355
18,487,991
1,216,008
1,095,673
83,-335,097
i87,347,889
290,709
785,462
1.181,453
4,89:!,323
33,25r.,620
29,087,475
34,974,961
89,386,676
1,817,869
(**)
4,884
1,662,475
5,886,542
41.662
10,488,419
13,399,680
10,486,467
250,477
567.062
5.33,819,646
'Y,8i6,7/0
2,452,757
$8,114,304
Anstralasia
l,l8:-;,0.-.5,000 3 -5
5,46s,196
Austria-Hungary
1,154,791,000
642,194.000
904,941,0^0
504,459,540
2,o36.258
480,985,000
265,541,000
205,494,000
113,:'40,t00
287,1 '.^.SOO
15,809,000
13,124,000
55,795,724
7,882,435
500.402,729
,5,800.691.814
657.626,622
2,016,958,000
168,54 ■<,444
20,826,507
89,376,920
1.031,603,70.5
2,583,983,780
20^,799, 94
168,771,428
466.410,294
4,901.819
53,211,132
19.972,000
20,321,184
670,i!21,::74
280,136,991
3,167,320,000
81,972,1.8
1,727.994,6-0
85.154.3.0
16,919,219
726,511,195
3.060,926,304
1,107.711,257
124,374,189
37,725,814
3 -4
3 -5
3 -4
2K^
4 '-5
4 -5
3 -6
3 -6
3 -5
3
3>^-5
3 -Ay,
3 -334
3 -3>^
4 "-5
4 -5
4 -5
3^-5
4 -5
3 -5
2>^
4 -6
3 -3>«
3 -4y^
4 -6
3 -4y,
4 -5
3 -5
4 -5
4 -5
3 -Z%
3 -5
2 -4
4 -5
9,079,667
(t)
Hungary
(t)
Belgium
12,940,806
Bolivia
22
Brazil
68,073,457
British ColoniesJ
Canada
22,687,814
39,369,074
Chile
7,112,826
China
26,896,926
4,3('7,814
Costa Rica
2,980,030
Denmark
920,455
Ecuador
1,524,378
Eevpt
8,27s,022
France
73,012,085
German Kmpire
Germ.in States
97,374,700
Greece
1,122,855
Guatemala
2,402,978
Hondur.ns
988,606
India (British)
45,."55,976
Italy
27,924,176
.lap'in '
32,748,902
Mexico
28,646,063
Netherlands
15,852,624
NicarMsrua...
1,620,266
(**)
Paraguay
2.122,543
Portugal
3,743,216
Roumania
Russia
101,042
7, •-•46,981
Servia
•Spain
5,960,047
4,244,302
Switzerland
17,3'.3,268
7,9-8,634
United Kingdom
United States fj-
Uruguay
159,582,401
l,84'8',(i77
Venezuela
5,500,019
Total
....
$31,201,759,274
—
$24.15
$5,888,392,563
$5,875,645,277
$1,3:!-.',.'^08,717
$750,363,442
*D oes not include debt charge nor military expenditures in Bosnia and Herzegovina. flnciuded with Austria-Hungary,
$ Estimated. § Exc ept Australasin, Cr-nala, and British India. |J From and on account of consolidated fund. ** Included
with Sweden. ff Figures for June 30, 1900.
K\)t saniUtr States Mtijtnue (Sautter <Srrbicc*
The United States Revenue Cutter Service is an arm of the Treasury Department, and is under
the direction and control of the Secretary of the Treasury, and its purpose is, among other things, to
enforce the revenue laws. It is by law under the immediate supervision of a captain of the sei-vice,
detailed bv the Secretary of the Treasury as " Chief of Division of Revenue Cutter Service, ' ' Trea.sury
Department, Washington. D.C. Capt. C. F. Shoemaker, R. C. S , is at present the chief of said service.
LIST OF VESSELS IN THE REVENUE CUTTER SERVICE.
Name.s.
Class.
Guns.
St.ations. 1
Names.
t
Class.
Guns.
Alert
P
P
P
P
P
P
B
•S. w
4
3
2
7
1
2
1
2
3
5
Mobile, Ala. __ \
■Wilmington, N. C.
San Francisco, Cal.
Newbern, N. C.
New York, N.Y.
Boston. Mass.
(Cadet Practice.)
Baltimore, Md.
New London, Ct.
New Bedford, Mass.
Detroit, Mich.
Charleston, S.C.
Port Townsend, Wash.
Galveston, Tex.
New York, N. Y.
S.in Francisco, Cal.
Port Townsend, Wash.
Baltimore, Md.
Savannah, Ga.
New York, N. Y.
^Manhattan
[ Manning
P
P
P
S. W
P
St'u W...
P
P
P
P
I:-::::.
p
SI
p
p
p
p
p
1
5
6
1
1
2
4
1
3 ,
"3
2
3
1
2
Alsronquin
Bear
McCulloch
McLane
Boiitwell..
Palumet •.
Morrill
Nunivak
Onondaga
Perry
Penrose
Chandler
Chase
Colfax
Dallas ..
P
P
S. w
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
Dexter
Rush
Fessenden
Scout
Seminole
Grant .
Smith
Galveston
Sperry
Gresham
Thetis
Golden Gate
Guard •
Washington
Windom
Guthrie.
Winona
Hamilton
Hudson
Woodbury
Station.s.
New York. N. Y.
Tacoma, Wash.
San Francisco. Cal.
Key West, Fla.
Milwaukee, Wis.
Yukon River, Alaska.
Philadelphia, Pa.
Astoria, Ore.
Pensacola, Fla.
Sitka, Alaska.
Port Townsend, Wash.
Boston, Mass.
New Orleans, La.
Patchogue, N. Y.
San Francisco, Cal.
Philadelphia, Pa.
Baltimore, Md.
Mobile, Ala.
Portland, Me.
P.,Prop..ller; S.W., Side Wheel; B., Bark; SI., Sloop; St'n W., Stern WTieel.
222
Hanking Statistics.
THE NATIONAL BANKS OF THE UNITED STATES.
(From the annual report of the Comptroller of the Currency. )
Year
Ending
Sept. 1.
1880..
1885..
1886..
1887..
1888..
1889..
1890..
1891..
1892..
1893..
1894..
1895..
1896..
1897..
1898..
1899..
1900..
1901..
No. of
Banks.
2,072
2,665
2,784
3,049
3,093
3,170
3,353
3,577
3,701
3,759
3,755
3,716
3. 682
3,620
3,581
3,5H1
3,604
3,969
Capital.
$454,215,062
524.599,602
532,459,921
578,462,765
583,539.145
596,302,518
625,089,645
660.108,261
679,076,650
684,342,024
672,951,450
660,287,065
652,725,750
638,173,895
615,818,725
608,674,895
608,754,600
635,511,286
Surplus.
$120,145,649.
146,903,495.
155,030,884.
173,913,440.
184,416,990.
194,818,192.
208,707,786.
222,766,668.
237,761,865.
246,918,673.
246,001,328.
247,466,002.
248,235,323.
249,044,948.
244,281.879.
247,930,970.
251,950,843.
268,451,548.
00
00
00
97
92
19
00
00
23
11
0(»
00
00
00
00
00
42
00
Total Divideniis.
Total
Net Earnings.
$36,
40,
42,
44,
46,
46,
51,
50,
50,
49,
45,
45,
45
42,
44,
46,
48,
51,
111,473.
656,121.
412,803.
152,407.
531,657.
618,060.
158,883.
795,011.
400,713.
633, 195.
333,270.
969,663.
525 947
394,241
291,971
691,502
033,094
699,779
00 $45,186,034.00
001 43,625,497.00
55,165,385.00
64,506.869.66
65,360,486.73
69,618,265.07
72,055,563.52
75,763,614.00
66,658,015.27
68,750,952.09
41,955,248.00
46,866,557.00
49,742,318.00
44.273.314.00
50, 032, 972. (K)
54,346,692.00
87,276,836.60
81,853.797.00
00
92
89
27
33
00
93
99
00
00
.00
00
00
00
39
00
Ratio of
Dividends
to
Capital.
8.02
7.80
7.96
7.98
8.02
7.82
8.19
7.70
7.42
7.25
6.07
6.96
6.97
6.64
7.17
7.67
7.88
9.05
Ratio of
DiTidends
to Capital
and
Surplus.
6.35"
6.00
6.17
6.12
6.10
5.89
6.14
5.76
5.50
5.33
4.09
5.06
5.05
4.78
5.15
5.45
5.58
5.72
Ratio of
Earnings
to Capital
and
Surplus.
^7. 88
6.50
8.02
8.95
8.57
8.80
8,65
8.60
1 7. 27
7.38
4.05
5.15
5.52
4.99
5.82
6.34
10.14
8.15
UNITED STATES CURRENCY CIRCULATION.
Fiscal
Amount
Circulation
Fiscal
Amount
Circulation Fiscal
Amount
Circulation
Year.
in Circulation.
$435,407,252
per Capita.
$13785"
Year.
1880
in Circulation.
per Capita. Year.
$19.41 1891
in Circulation.
per Capita.
1860
$973,382,228
$1,497,440,707
$23. 41
1865
714,702,995
20.57
1881
1,114,238,419
21.71 1892
1.601,347,187
24.44
1870
075,212,794
17.50
1882
1,174,290,419
22.37 1893
1,596,701,245
23.85
1872
738,309,549
18.19
1883
1,230,305,696
22.91 1894
1,660,808,708
24. 28
1873
751,881.809
18.04
1884
1,243,925,969
22.65 1895
1,601,968,473
22.93
1874
776,083,031
18.13
1885
1,292,568,615
23.02 1896...
1.506.631,026
21.10
1875
754,101,947
18.16
1886
1,252,700,525
21.82 1897
1,640,808,946
22.49
1876
727,609,338
16.12
1887
1,317,539,143
22.45 1898
1,837.859,895
24.66
1877
722,314,88:3
15.58
1888
1,372,170,870
22.88 1899
1,904.071,881
25. 00
1878
729,132,634
15.32
1889
1,380,361,649
22.52 11900
2,055.150,998
26.94
1879
818,631,793
16.75
1890......
1,429,251,270
22.82 1901....
2,175,387,277
27.98
Statement Showing the Amounts of Gold and silver Coins and Certificates, United
States Notes, and National Bank Notes in Circulation October 1, 1901.
Gold CoindncludingbulllouinTreas'y)
Gold Certificates*
Standard Silver Dollars
Silver Certificates*
Subsidiary Silver
Treasury Notes of 1890
United States Notes
Currency Certificates, act June 8, 1872*
National Bank Notes
Totals
General Stock
Coined or Issued.
$1,160,353,790
526'544,'894
90,613,512
43,026,000
346,681,016
358,830,548
.$2,526,049,760
In Treasury. t
$251,635,354
19,'905,8i7
9.075,395
81,219
8,651,150
9,512,334
$298,861,269
Amount in Circula-
tion Oct. 1, 1901.
$631,201,267
277,517.169
71,201,115
435,437,962
81,538,117
42,9-14,781
338,029,866
Amount in Circula-
tion Oct. 1, 1900.
349,318,2141
$620,047,309
209,110,349
71,176,265
420,265,735
79,432.193
67,600,ls8
324,506,314
1,820.000
319,336,630
$2,227, 188, 491 1 $2 , 1 13, 294 ,983
Population of the United States October 1, 1901, estimated by the actuary of the department at 78,098,000; circulation per
capita, $28.52.
* For redemption of outstanding certificates an exact equivalent in amount of the appropriate kinds of money is held in the
Treasury, .and is not included in the account of money held as assets by the Government.
■f-Tliis statement of money held in the Treasury as assets of the Government does not include deposits of public money in
National Bank depositaries to the credit of the Treasurer of the United States, and amounting to $102,306,757.
Average Daily Receipts of National Banks.
The following table shows the number of banks, their total receipts, and the percentage of checks
of such total, in twenty-three principal cities and elsewhere, on a given day in 1892 (September 15),
No later tabulation has been prepared, but the ratio of cliecks to total receipts in more recent trans-
actions continues the .same.
Cities.
New York
Chicago
St. Louis
Boston
Albany
Philadelphia.
Pittsburgh .....
Baltimore
Washington .
New Orleans.
Louisville
Cincinnati ....
Cleveland
Detroit
Milwaukee....
No. of
Banks.
^8"
21
8
55
6
41
26
22
12
9
9
12
8
6
3
Receipts.
$130,976,963;
25,078,114
2,390,070;
27,339,245
1,175,496
23,369,882
4,102,424
4,836,972
940,470
1,498,735
950,421
6,137,507
1,835,908
1,658,194
684,552,
Percentage of
Checks, etc.
92.36
94.52
87.83
93.11
95. 33
93. 92
90.02
82. 46
66.65
87.16
91.86
94.64
92. 79
91.82
90.93
Cities.
Kansas City
St. Joseph
Omaha
BrookljMi
St. Paul
Minneapolis ,,.
San Francisco.
Des Moines
Total.
Total all cities...
Banks elsewhere..
I Total U. S
No. of
Banks.
^9"
4
9
4
5
I
2
3
281
329
3,144
3,473
Receipts.
$4,168,021
610,775
3,190,258
1,124,720
2,382,940
2,195,787
510,393
333,440
$116,514,324
$247,491,287
83.713,926
$331,205,213
Percentage of
Checks, etc.
~~93T46~
91.63
95.76
81.55
97.00
96.60
83. 39
88.40
92.74
92.54
84.91
90.61
Banking jStatistics.
223
BANKING STATISTICS— Con^zr?M€d.
BANKING STATISTICS OF EUROPE.
Spkcie, Cibculation, Etc. (in Millioxs of Francs), of tke Principal Foeeiqn Banks of
Issue at the Close of the First Quarter of 1901.
(From the Bulletin de Statisque, July, 1901.)
Banks.
Imperial Bank of Germany..
Rank of Usue of Germany .
Bank of Austria-Hungary .
National Bank of Belk^ium..
National l!ank of Bulgaria...
National Bank of I>enmark..
Bank of Spain
Bank of Finland..
Bank of France
National Bank of Greece ...
Bank of Italy
Bank of Naples
Bank of Sicily
Bank of Norway
Bank of Netherlands
Bank of Portugal
National Bank of Koumania.
Bank of England..
Banks of Scotland
Banks of Ireland..
Imperial Bank of Uussia
Itoyal Bank of Sweden
Private Banks of Sweden... .
Banks of Switzerland
Imperial Ottoman Bank
Bank of Japan
Gold.
Silver.
977.3
95.8
35(1.1
20.7
2,464.0
'2910
68 3
36 3
42. :{
154 5
27.3
3i.4
960.4
,891.2
5ii.8
13.3
101.6
280.4
4i'6.8
2.7
1,120.6
57 8
l:i.2
1.8
i44'5
45.6
5 9
2<j2.7
7.4
13 0
12.1
Total
Specie.
Circula-
tion.
1,7S1.7
22.5.5
1,449.4
581.3
24.0
141.7
1,605.6
62.3
3,935 8
139.2
781.0
251.1
f>-2.5
472.0
378.8
122.3
749 7
197,0
18!i.O
1,458.7
h9.1
106.2
212.0
23.9
459.8
Deposits
and
Accounts
Current.
756.6
l;-!6.9
7.i.2
57.7
75.4
4.6
727.4
94.7
645 3
65 3
208.1
fiO.l
3:5.3
11.6
5.5
15.4
11.2
1,022 2
317 6
51.1
816.9
1,118 1
181.4
24.1
Minimum
Hate of
D.scount.
3>^
■i
3
8
3>i
Z
i%
5
5
5
6
3
5>i
7
3
5
5>^
TRANSACTIONS OF THE NEW YORK CLEARING-HOUSE.
(For fiscal years ending September 30. )
Year.
1882. .
1883..
1884. .
1885..
1886. .
1887. .
1888 . .
1889 . .
1890 .
1891..
1892..
1893..
1894..
1895..
1896.,
1897..
1898. .
1899. .
1900..
1901.,
No. of
Banks.
Capital.
61
63
61
64
63
64
63
63
64
63
64
64
65
66
65
65
64
64
64
62
$60,962,700
61,162,700
60,412.700
58,612,700
59.312,700
80,862,700
60,762.700
60,762,700
60,812,700
60,772,700
60,422,700
60.922,700
61,622,700
62.622,700
60.622,700
59,022,700
58,272,700
58, 922. 700
74,222,700
81,722,700
Clearings.
$46,552,
40,293,
34,092,
25,2.50,
33,374,
34,872,
30.863,
34,796,
37.660,
34,053,
36.279,
34,421.
24,230,
28,264,
29,350,
31,337,
39,853,
57.368,
51,964,
77,020,
846. 161
165,258
037,338
791,440
682,216
848,786
686.609
465,529
686,572
698, 770
905,236
380,870
145,368
379,126
894,884
760.948
413,948
230,771
588,572
672.494
Balances Paid in
Money.
$1,595.
1,568.
1,524.
1,295,
1,519,
1,569,
1,570,
1,757.
1,753,
1.584,
1.861,
1,696,
1,585,
1.896
1,843
1,908
2,338,
3,085,
2,730,
3,515.
000,245
983,196
930.994
355,252
565.385
626,325
198,528
637,473
040, 145
635, 500
500,575
207,176
241.634
574,349
289,239
901,898
529.016
971,370
441,810
037. 741
Average Daily
Clearings.
I Average Daily
I Balances Paid
in Money.
Balances
to
Clearings
$151,637,935
132.543,;:i07
111,048,982
82,789,480
109,067,589
114,337,209
101,192,415
114,839,820
123,074.139
111,651,471
118,561,782
113.978,082
79,704.426
92,670,095
96,232,442
103,424,954
131.529,419
189.961,029
170,936,147
254,193,639
§5,195,440
5,161,129
4,967,202
4,247,069
4,965,900
5,146,316
5,148,192
5,800,784
5,728,889
5,195,526
6.083,335
5,616,580
5,214,611
6,218,276
6,043,571
6,300,006
I 7,717,918
10.218,448
8,981.716
11,600,785
3 4
3.9
4.5
5.1
4.5
4.5
5.1
5 0
4.7
4.6
5.1
4.9
6,5
6 7
6 2
6.0
5.87
5 37
5 25
4 57
EXCHANGES OF CLEARING-HOUSES OF UNITED STATES CITIES.
Clearing-
House AT—
New York...
Boston
Chicago
Philadelphia
St. Louis
San Francisco
Baltimore. ...
Pittsburgh.. ..
Cincinnati
Kansas City . .
New Orleans.
Minneapolis..
Detroit
Louisville
Other cities...
Total
Exchanges for Years Ended September 30—
1901.
1900.
$77,020.
7,149,
7,414.
5,296,
2.112,
1,134,
1,182,
1,544.
937,
894,
602,
572,
398,
453,
7,474,
672.494
901.648
643,569
823.192
410.079
499,932
838,784
727,990
038.200
222.415
266,603
871.392
444,261
971,572
893.890
$114.190,226,021
$51,964,
6,299,
6,811,
4,679,
1.656,
1,017,
1.072,
1, 189,
792.
738,
500,
583.
424,
414,
6,412,
588,572
128,611
052,828
455,332
343,626
115,942
172,396
590.102
434,950
817,138
671,071
193,116
771,513
413,359
936,888
$84.556,685,444
1899.
$57,368.
6, 784,
6,368,
4,575,
1,608,
914,
1,276,
1,353,
709,
622.
442,
517.
;398,
' 391,
5,578,
230,771
183,977
946,314
299.372
007,344
8.51,684
120,171
022,951
519.900
485,593
659,109
797.428
644.554
115,296
777,312
1898.
$39,853,
5,254,
5,351,
3,685.
1,423,
811,
888.
941,
649.
165.
445.
463,
341,
341,
5,308,
1897.
413,948
282,134
600,239
831, 027
195,100
987,041
166,431
681.039
286.750
437.200
082,489
010,490
644, 496
259,026
943,359
$31,337,
4,9.52,
4,318,
3,106,
1,293,
717,
763,
781,
607,
531,
420,
388,
292.
310.
4,207
760,948
927,911
121,413
510.779
701,962
181,089
] 89, 980
493,326
622,450
321, 5.55
182, 685
603,538
865,813
805,180
965,066
$88, 909, 661. 776'$65.924, 820, 769 $54,030,253, 695
These Clean .ig-H<5use returns were prepared for The World Almanac by Assistant Manager W. J. Gilpin, of the New York
Clearing-House.
224
Statistics of Savings Banks.
NUMBEBOF DEPOSITOES, AMOUNT OF DEPOSITS, AND AVERAGE TO EACH DEPOSITOR,
1900-1901.
States
AND
Terkitokiks.
Number of
Depositors.
Amount of
X>eposits.
Average
to Eacli
Depositor.
$353. 71
424. 80
326.50
352. 05
520.80
447. 88
$379. 52
463. 72
299. 90
319.14
236.47
348.63
147. 62
States
ANr>
Terkitories.
Number of
Depositors.
Amount of
Deposits.
Average
to Each
Depositor.
Maine
196,583
i;i4,482
123,151
1,635.009
138.864
410,348
$69,533,058
57,128,616
40,209,059
540,403 687
72,330,141
183,781 ,ifl2
Louisiana
*10,518
*a3.284.892
*$312. 31
N.Hampshire...
Texas
*2,980: -^584,424
19.823 3,519,333
*196 12
Tennessee
177 54
Massachusetts ..
Rhode Island
Connecticut
S'thern States
Ohio
74,26l! $16,059,553
90,803 43,672,493
22,354! 6,561,464
t258,916 t80 2.^1 287
$216.26
480 96
N. Eng. States
2,5^,451
2,129,790
211,278
356,418
23,307
175.740
5,635
$963,386,503
987,621,809
63.361,489
113,748 461
5,511,495
61,250,694
831,832
Indiana
Illinois
293. 63
3(i9 95
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania...
Wisconsin
Minnesota
Iowa
Middle States.
California
3,385
56.179
±203,237
634,236
13,961,616
73,578,268
187. 37
248. 52
362. 05
jjeiaware
Maryland
634,864
$218,659,364
A^44 45
Dis. of Columbia
±223 354 l7n7fiSnQi' 7«,i m
East' n States
2,902,168
4,728
12,171
23,164
*877
$1,232 325,780
563,264
2,096,453
5,785, 79i
* 225,395
$424.62
Utah
...
West Virginia...
North Carolina.
119. 13 i Pacific States.
172. 25
223,354 $170,758,091
$764. 52
South Carolina.
Florida
249. 78 1 United States.
^'257. Oil!
6,373,098
$2,601,189,291
$408.30
*Returns of 1899-1900. tSavings deposits in State institutions having savings departments— ab-
stract of report included with State banks. ±E.stimated.
No returns for 1899-1900 from the following States and returns for previous years are given:
Alabama, 1893-94, depositors, 2,500; amount of deposits, $102,347. New Mexico, 1894-95, de-
positors, 217; amount of deposits, $37,951. Washington, 1894-95, depositors, 5,512; amount of
deposits, $1,148,104. Oregon, 1895-96, depositors, 1,631; amount of deposits, $972,298. Georgia,
1896-97, depositors, 5,384; amount of deposits, )i)288,010.
SAVINGS BANKS, DEPOSITORS, AND DEPOSITS IN THE UNITED STATES EVERY TEN
YEARS FROM 1830 TO 1890 AND ANNUALLY SINCE.
Year.
Number of
Banks.
Number of
Depositors.
Deposits.
Year.
Number of
Banks.
Number of
Depositors.
Deposits.
1830
1840
1850
1860
1870
18^0
1890
1S91
1892
36
61
108
278
517
629
921
1,011
1.059
38,085
78,701
251,354
693,870
1,630,846
2,335.582
4,258,893
4.533.217
4.781.605
S6, 973. 304
14.051,520
43.431,130
149,277,504
549.874,358
819.106.973
1,524,844,506
1,623,079,749
1,712,769,026
1893....
1.S94. . . .
1895
1896....
1897
1898....
1 1899.. .
1900...
1901. ...
1,030
1,024
1,017
988
980
979
942
1,002
1.007
4,830.599
4,777.687
4,875.519
6,065,494
5,201,132
5,385,746
5,687,818
6,107,083
6,373,098
$1,785,150,957
1,747,961,280
1,810,597.023
1,907,156,277
1,939,376,035
2,065,631,298
2,230.366.954
2,449,547,885
2,601, 189,2Ja
The above and following tables were compiled from the report of the Comptroller of the Currency.
NUMBER OF DEPOSITORS AND AMOUNT OF DEPOSITS IN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES.
(Latest reports received by the Comptroller of the Curi'ency. )
Countries.
Austria- Hungary.
Bavaria
Belgium
Denmark
France
Italy
Netherlands
Norway
Prussia
Rn.ssia, 1890
Sweden
Niuiiber of
Deiiositors.
"27948,261
665,943
1,519,2.^1
999,854
9.964,678
4.137.908
740.0241
540,053
8.049,.o99-
3,172,8581
1,460,858!
Amount of
Deposits.
$650,000,000
57,638,605
116,022,486
165,920.525
825.000,000
331,330,100
43,073.460
60,533,905
1,255,000,000
320.000,000
98,170,720
Average
Deposit.
$220747
86. 55
76.36
165. 95
82.79
80. 07
58.20
112.08
155. 91
100. 85
67. 20
COIINTRIKS.
Switzerland
United K'doni,1890.
Australasia
Canada
Cape Colony
India
Newfoundland
Crown Colonies
Total.
Number of
Depositors.
1,196.590
9,493,838
894,879
175,500
50,161
653,892
6,401
114,491
Amount of
Deposits.
Average
Deposit,
$178,792,290
916,836,845
130,485,880
57,578,975
8,490 9201
28,413 460,
2,821,420;
12,276,455 ■
$149. 42
96. 57
145. 81
327. 97
169. 21
43. 60
440. 71
107. 22
46,785,099 $5,091,623,841 $108.83
The computation of the savings deposits of the world shows that they amount to the enormous
sum of over seven billions of dollars The depositors in the .savings banks of the world, therefore,
would now be capable of advancing the amount of the war indemnity which France paid to Germany
after 1870 seven times over. The depositors of the United States alone could cover the amount nearly
twice over, and tho.se of France, Prussia, and Great Britain could almost cover it from the depo.sits of
either country alone. The Empire of Au.stria- Hungary ranks third in tlie amount of savings deposits
and fourth in the amount per capita, 'ihese figures cover the deposits of all savings banks in the coun-
tries named— the private and stock savings banks as well as the government banks— but they do not
include the great deposits In the commercial banks. The figures are made up by the Bureau of Statis-
tics from material taken from the reports of the Comptroller of the Currency.— Joumof q/" Commerce,
Monetary Statistics,
225
j^onetarg .Statistics.
(Compiled from the Report of the Director of the :\Iiiit. )
APPROXIMATE AMOUNT OF MONEY IN THE WORLD, JANUARY 1.
1900.
Stock of Silver.
COUNTEIKS.
United States
United Kinffdom..:
France I
Germany '
Belffiiim
Italy 1
Switzerland i
Greece :
Spain ;
Portugal j
Roumanin |
Servia ...i
Austria-Hungary..!
Netherlands '
Norway
Sweden
Denmark
Russia '■
Turkey :
Australasia [
Egypt ,
Mexico
Central Ain.States. '
South Am. States. 1
Japan '
India
China ;
Straits S>ittlements'
Canada i
Cuba
Hayti j
Bulgaria
Siam !
Cape Colony
S. African Kep... .
Finland ;
P..piila-
tion.'
Stock of
Hold.
Foil Limited
Tender. Tender.
40,'00,0(Ki|
38,500,000
52,300,0O(il
6,700,'iO'i
31,900,010
3,1(0,000
2,400,100
17,700,000
5,100,00^
5,601 1,(.00
•i,400,00ii
46,30t»,00(i
5.100,000
2,100,00'i
a,100,0('<i
2.300,0<>O
13f (,900,000
24,500,000
4,500,000
9,800,000
12,600,000
3,500,000
;i8, 7 00,000
43,800,000
296,900,000
;>8;<,500,ooo
4,500,000
5,500,000
1,60 ',000
1,000,00(1
3,;wo,ooo
5,000,000
2,200,000
l,10i>,000
2,600,000
Total '1.319,100,100
,o20,20fl,00O
4«6,700,000
810,^00,000.
697,9110,000
21,100,000
98,0 0 000
24,' 00,0i>0
400,000
77,2ii0,00o
5,200,000
7,10o,0ui',
l,.=)0O,(l(Ml;
244,Si 10,000 j
•.^7,5i>ii,00O;
8,6ii0,0i"i
13,400,0001
15,800,00l)|
791."o{»,(XM'|
:".(l,< 0O,OOO'
128,600,000i
30,000.000'
8.600,000
1,400,000
72,900,000,
61,000,0001
22,200,000!
$56:^,300,000
361,900,001)1
86,h00,iii"'!
35.000,i'.0ii'
1 0,00 1,000;
Total.
500,0110
50,000,000
49.9no,iKiO
3i',o(xi,000
106,000,000
9.300 0001
8,400,000
$80,000,000
111,900,000
59,300,000
122,800,' 0'
5,000,000
27,9<ni,000
10,7(111,00 •
1,000,000
243,-00, 00
9,800,000
6110,0001
1,700,00U!
46,.300,000|
3.500,000!
2;4OO,000l
6,800,000
5,61 (0,000
1114.5(111,0011
10,000,0011
6,100,000
6,400,000
20,000,000
2,000,0001
1.000,000
1.000,000
20.000.000
37,500,000
29,200,000;
4,400,000
389,300,000
750,000,000
240,000,000
1,000,000
3,400,000
193,000,000
2,400,000
1 5,800,000
26,100,000
$4,841,000,000 $2,892,600,000 $926,-300,000
2,000,000
5,000,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
3,400,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
400,000
$.'543,3(M(,0(iii
111,900,000
421.200,000
208,4(0,000
4(1,00 , 0 ;
4:5,900,000
10,7 1 ,000
1,5 0,OiiO!
243,700,' 00,
9,800,OOo|
6- 0,1)00
1." 00.000
96,3ii0,ooo
53,400,000
2,4'10,000
6,800,000
5,fi00.(!0<(
1( '4,500,0001
40,ii(((i,(i0o|
6,100,000
6,400,000
106,000,000!
11,700,0001
•j4,200,O00;
26,100,000
389,- 00,000'
750.000,000
24'.>,000,000
5,000,000
1,500,0001
2,500,0001
6,800,0001
193,000,000:
1 ,000,000'
1,200,000,
400,000'
Pkr Capita.
UiHOvered
I'ap. r.
$.3 ■6,600,000
11 2,-300,000
194,100.0f(0
173.8011,(11 0[
92,9 0,o00l
174,900,0 'I
20,500,(.0')'
28,8 0, 00
157,400,(00
74,10i',0i0
14,100,0001
3,30((,0O0;
93,300,(i0it]
41,5((0,000'
5,400,00(1
31,000,01(0
6,200,(100
Gold.
Silver.
54,400.000'
7,600.000'
1,180.200,000'
69,900,000!
32,400,000'
$13.37
11. we
il.OS
i;i.:;5
3.15
3.ii7
7.74
.17
4.:i6
1 .02
1.26
.63
5.27
5-39
4 09
2.62
6.87
6.05
2.04
28.58
3.06
.68
.40
1.S8
3.07
Jit
P.-\per.'Ti>tal.
40,500,000
'3,'50b',000
'2,Vob',000
9,300,(^00
3.63
1.25
1.00
.30
4.00
17.15
o;.54
1.69
$8.43
2.76
10.94
8.98;
6.97
l-:i8
3.4.5
.62
13.77
1.92
.11
.70
2.08
10.47
1.14
1.33
2>:{
.79
1.63
1.S.5
.6,5
f!.41
3.34
.62
1.38
1.31
1.96
53.77
.90
.9
2.50
2.06
38.60
.45
1.09
.16
$4.41 %
2.751
6.04
3.32!
13.?<(il
5.48
6.61!
12.10:
8.>9i
14.5:{|
•J.51
1.37
2.((1
8.14
2.57
6.07
2.70
4..3'>
2.17
-30.50
6.48
.11
7.37
3.50
' ' '.40
' 3.58
$3,818,900,000 $2,960,100,000 $3.(i6 $2..-!!l| $2.24 $8.79
-.'6.21
17.4'i
37.13
20.6.-.
22.9N
9.93
17.80
12.7;.
27.02
17.47
3.88
2.70
9.:i6
24.00
7.80
10.03
12.00
6.89
3.67
29.93
3.71
13.41
5.91
33.00
9.93
1.49
1,96
53.77
11.90
2.18
7.00
2.36
43.00
17.50
27.63
5.42
* As estimated by the Bureau of the Mint for per capita calculation.
WORLD'. S PRODUCTION OF GOLD AND SILVER IN 1899.
Col-NTRIES.
(jold.
United States...
Mexico
Canada.N'wf'l'd
Africa
Australa.sia
Russia
Austria-Hungary'
Germany
Norway !
Sweden •
Italy I
Spam.. .
Greece
Turkey
France
Great Britain..
()■/.., fine.
3,437.2'0
411,187
fl, 031, 563
3,.549,361
3,837,181
1,072,3:!3
94,037
3,589
Value.
$71,05:^.400
*8,600.iOC
21,324,300
73.227.100
79,3 1 600
22,1(17,100
1,9)3,900
74.200
Silv
O7.., fine.
54,764 50 (
65,(;i 2,090
3,411,644
r-oin'gVal.
$7i(.v06,600
71,902.500
4,411,000
3,414,
8,027
5687
70,600
166.900;
2,000
2,844!
14.2001
58, 800 1
12.(;86,f.o9
13l,8s7
l,89o,-.6".
6,212,053
16H,'.iO-(
73,619
804,512
2,4'2,940
;i.348,411
§142,157
460,946 j
18p,5'<2!
16.403 000
174,400
2,4511.400
8,070.500
215,800
95,1 00
1,040.200
3,171,500
743.400
18:'..800
596,000
241. .00 I
C(ji;ntrik.'~.
Argentina
Bolivia
Chile
Colombia
Brazil
Venezuela
Guiana (British).
Guiana (Dutch),.
Guiana (French).
Peru
Centra! America.
Japan
China
Korea
India (British), .
F:astlTi.lifeS(Bi.).
Gold.
Oz., fine. I
6,6iil
3,311
43,2.9
87,. 535
103,983
52,694
98.712
28,423
81,691
30.380
28,2rt3
38,25.r
269,662
70,579
412.0:«
20,5-;2
V.Tlue.
§$137,700
68,500
t893.«00
1.809.50
2,149.500
$1,089,300
2,04 1,500
587,600
1,688.700
628.000
584 200
790.800
5.574 40 1
1,459.000
8,517,500
425, 1 00
.Ml ver.
O^., tine. IC'inVV.-il.
3^3.479
10,843,977
4,7.4.636
3,621,563
4,722.687
924,695
1,660,200
Cai.eni>ab
Years.
1881.
1882.
1883.
1884.
1885.
1886.
1887.
1888
1889.
1890
Bullion Value of a Si
Dollar.
Highest.
$0. 896
.887
.868
.871
.847
.797
.799
.755
.752
.926
Lowest.
$0.»62
.847
.847
.839
.794
.712
.733
.706
.711
.740
Average.
$0,881
.878
.858
.861
.823
.769
.758
.727
.723
.809
Grains of Pure
.Silver, at Aver-
age Price, Pur-
cha.sable with a
United States
Silver Dollar.*
421.87
422.83
43 .'.69
431.18
451.09
482.77
489.78
510.66
513.48
468.90
Calevdar
Years.
'1891..
'1892..
!1893..
,1894.
11895.
1 11806.
;1S97 .
.il.S98..
11899..
1900.
BcLLio.N Value op a Silver
Dollar.
Highest.
$0,827
.742
.657
.538
.532
.541
..505
.4hl
.491
.509
Lowest.
fO.738
.642
.517
.457
.461
.504
.400
.424
.463
Average.
* 371. 25 ^ains of pure silver are coutained in a silver dollar
SO. 764
.674
-604
.491
. r-05
.522
.467
.456
.465
479
485.93
550.81
614.65
756.11
735. 14
711.20
794.96
814.14
791. 84
774 10
§$ 9 -.800
14,1 20.; 00
$6. 147,400
4,553,100
t:6.106,100
1,195,600
2,146.500
Fine ounce of gold, $20.671334+; fine ounce of silver, $1.292929+, coining rate in United States silver dollars.
«E!^timate of .Mint, f^'ewfoundland, 1897. J 1898. §1897.
VALUE OF A L^^ITED STATES SILVER DOLLAR PURCH.'^SABLE WITH A DOLLAR AT
THE AVERAGE LONDON PRICE OF SILVER, EACH YEAR SINCE 1881.
Grains of Pure
silver, at Aver-
age Price, Pur-
•hasable with a
United States
Silver Dollar.*
226
Monetary Statistics.
MONETARY STATISTICS— Confmuecf.
COMMERCIAL
RATIO OF SILVER TO GOLD.
1fiS7
14.94
14.81
14.55
15.68
15.17
l.i.70
15.29
15.50
15 35
15.37
,1864
15.37
15.44
15.43
15.57
15.69
15.60
15.57
15.57
15.63
15.92
1874
16.17
16.59
17.88
17.22
17.94
18.40
18.05
18.16
18.19
1883
18.64
18.57
19.41
20.78
21.13
21.99
22.09
19.76
20.92
1892
23.72
1700
1750
.1865
1875
1884
1393
26.49
;i866
1867
1868
1876
1885
1894
32.56
1800
18i!5
1877
1886
1895
31.60
1878
1887
1888
1896
1897
30.66
i*\i=;ft
1869
1870
1879
1880
34.23
1860
1889
8:t8
■.',b.m
1861...
1862
1871
1881
11890
1891
1899
34.36
1872
1882
190U
33.33
1863
1873...
BULLION VALUE OF 371^4 GRAINS OF PURE SILVER AT THE ANNUAL AVERAGE
PRICE OF SILVER.
Year.
Value,
Y''EAR.
Value.
Year.
Value. !
Year.
Value.
Year.
Value.
1837
§1.009
1873
$1,004
1880
$0. 886
1887
$0. 757
1894
$0. 491
1S40
1. 023
1874
.988
1881
.876
1888
.727
1895
.506
1850
1.018
1875
.964
1882
.878
1889
.723
1896
.522
LS(?5
1.035
1876
.894
1883
.858
1890
.809
1897
.467
1870
1. 027
11877
.929
1884
.859
1891
.764
•1898
.456
1871
1. 025
1878
.891
1885
.823
1892
.674
1899
.465
1872
1.022
1879
.868
1886
.769 '
1893
.603
1900
.479
PURCHASES OF SILVER BY THE UNITED STATES.
Act Authorizing.
February 12, 1873
Januarv 14, 1875
February 28, 1878
Julv 14. 1890 1 to November 1, 1893, date of the repeal of
tlie purchasing clause of the act of July 14, 1890>
Total
Fine Ounces.
5,434.282
31.603.906
291,292,019
168,674.682
Cost.
■)!!7.152.564
37,571,148
308,199,262
155,931,002
497,004,889 $508,853,976
Average Price
$1. 314
1.189
1.058
.924
81.024
SOURCES OF GOLD AND SILVER PRODUCT OF THE UNITED STATES.
The following table, compiled from reports made by the mint officers and agents, as to the
sources of production for the calendar year 1900, shows the distribution among the various gold and
silver producing States and Territories of the amount of gold and silver extracted from quartz, the
amount of gold obtained from placer, and the amount of silver obtained from lead ores and copper
ores as by-product^
Go
LD.
Silver.
States.
Gold.
Silver.
States.
Quartz.
Placer.
Quartz.
Lead Ores.
Copper
Ores.
Quartz .
Placer.
Quartz.
Lead Ores.
Copper
Ores.
Fine Ozs.
Fine Oz.s.
Fine Ozs.
Fine Ozs.
Fine Ozs.
Fine Ozs.
Fine Ozs.
Fine Ozs.
Fine Ozs.
Fine Ozs.
Alabama .
62
65
50!
....
N.Car'lina
888
1,27-J
12,364
Alaska....
101,095
293,944
74,8!8:
Oregon
68,319
15,268
79,668
52
,374
Arizon.a
196,494
9,100
2,571,9771 225,732
1,452,291
S.Carolina
5,6-.>8
306
.391
,
....
California
607,485
159.905
614,412 54,713
499,03?
S. Dakota.
300,955
,
558,903
Colorado. .
1,361,643
34,914
4,802,856 *16. 079,127
Tennessee.
15
1
..
Georgia...
4,535
1.489
489
• ■ • ■
Texas.. ..
53
477,400
Idaho
66,804
4:!,721
1,021,153
5,528,965
....
Utah
195,'-'23
2,027,038
5,912
,184
1,442,462
Maryland.
10
9
. 2
■ ■ > .
...
Virginia. .
78
94
96
.
Michigan..
1,401
• • • •
• • • •
....
102,042
W.ish'gton
30,604
4.768
154,270
146
300
2,000
Montana. .
202,406
26,709
2,835,948
2,134,802
9,324,085
Wyoming.
4,650
10,222
96,911
39,140
990
1 1 25 000
?i^H 566
N. Mexico.
3,628
139,619
90,000
300,600
Total...
3,269.794
€00,^'47
16,506,677
30,592,763 1:<,121,912
* Lead and copper ores.
Ratio of Sources of Silver Product at Different Periods.
Source.
1891.
1897.
1898.
Per cent.
24.7
56.2
1899.
1900.
Source.
1891.
1897.
1898.
Per cent.
19.1
100
1899^
Per cent.
20.9
100
1900.
Quartz mills..
Per cent.
49.2
40.6
Per cent.
21.8
67.5
I'er cent.
28.0
61.1
Per cent.
£7.4
60.8
Copper bullion
Total ....
Per cent.
10.2
Per cent.
20.7
Per cent.
21.8
Lead bullion..
100
100
100
Appro.ximate Value of the Product of Gold and Silver in the United States in the
Cale.vpar Year 1900, Di.stributed by Producing States and Territories, as Esti-
mated BV THE Director of the Mint.
States
AND
Teiiritories,
Gold,
Value.
Silver,
Coining
Value.
Silver,
Commer-
cial
Value.
Total Value.
(Silver at
Coiiiinercial
Value.)
$1,962
8,216,446
6,050,610
16,399,868
41, 529,41s
116,948
6,710,7-12
1«0
92,'.>40
700
13,499,148
2,848,694
1,10.',166
States
AND
Teuuitories.
Gold,
Value.
Silver,
Coining
Value.
Silver,
Commer-
cial
Value.
Total Value.
(Silver at
Commercial
Value.)
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
California
Colorado
Georgia
Id.ho
$1,90!>
8,171,000
4,193,400
15,816,200
28,829,100
116,700
l,724,7u0
100
29,000
71 lO
4,698,000
2,006,20(
832,900
$129
64,772
3,872,970
1,217,166
26,484,234
517
8,819,372
13r,879
18,363,648
1,766,703
661,619
$62
45,446
1,867,210
683,668
12,700,018
248
3,986,042
63,240
8,801 ',i 48
842, :«4
269,266
North Carolina
Oregon
oonth Carolina
South Dakota.
Tennessee ....
Tex.as
Utah
$28,500
1,694,700
121,000
6,177,600
100
1,100
3,972,200
s,200
718,200
34,200
$14,481
149,204
517
693,269
617.244
11,982,351
290,263
268
$6,944
71,548
248
332,444
295,988
5,745,912
l'39',i90
124
* $S6,444
1,766,248
121,248
6,510,044
100
297.088
9,718,112
;i,200
857,390
34,324
Maryland
Michigan
Missouri
Montana
Virginia
W.i.shington...
Wyoming
Total
Nevada
New Mexico . .
$79,171,000
$74,633,495
$35,741,140
$114,912,140
■
Monetary Statistics.
227
MONETARY STATISTICS— C'07i«m««d.
GOLD AND SILVER PRODUCED IN THE UNITED STATES AND DEPOSITED AT MINTS
AND ASSAY OFFICES FROM THEIR ORGANIZATION TO JUNE 30, 1901.
Locality.*
Gold.
Alabama
$ 4,7S0.66
Alaska
9,.v.8,084.421
Arizona
l--',34.,826.60
California
787,4.i9.95'i.ll
Connecticut ....
125.8.'
Colorado
86,774.856.85
Georgia
111,123,248.89
Idaho
41,5'J8,137.91
Indiana
12:;. 52
Iowa
1,318.17
69.32
Kansas
Maine
35,71)3.62
22,285.86
Maryland
Massachusetts .
■ •>•>•
Michi);an
502,691.38
Minnesota
9,<'48.12
Missouri
893.60
Montana
86,0?5,8fi6.57
Nebraska
2,497.23
Nevada...
N. Hamnsnire. .
43,975,0 0.18
11 501. >9
Silve-
$J8d.53
92, Oii.n
14,19 ,089.80
4,514,--'14.90
25,134,885.85
10,n:'.649
2,077,107.51
.43
65.50
.25
3,719.70
45.77
917.66
4,297,341 .'.'9
116.25
5.S8.62
22,457,064.32
22.84
105,700,366.60
1.74
Total.
$i7M70.19
9,6.0,>4.59
26.535,916.40
791,974.171.01
125.82
111,909,742.70
10.034,185.38
43,675,245.42
123.95
1,383.67
69.57
39,423,32
22,331.63
917. 5o
4,800,032.67
9,164,37
1,432.22
108,482.930.89
2,520.07
149,676,396.78
11,503.63
LoCAI.ITV.* I
New .MfXKx*..
New York
N. Carolina. . .
'Iresron
Pennsylvania.
South Carolina
South D<-ikota,.
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
V'ernnont
Virp'nla
Washington. ..
West Virginia.
Wisconsin. ....
Wvoming.. . ..
Other sources .
Unrefined. . .
Retined
Grand total..
Gold.
$7,200,491.4
l,05s.H3
12.060.523,32
26,849,855.20,
1,138,34
2,788,334.061
77,967,560.78
92,581.1161
11,548^)9
5,197,916.27
86,958.88
1,787,04><.99
2,040,.307.75
243. 74
1,109.771
993,683.00;
42,195,585.281
1,257,864,972.31
791,989,247.01
$7,518,071.42
.H2
63,99M,39
180.240.20
2,588.47
6,66S.01
1,389,233.99
18.77
5,862.25
19,992,.355.50
59.26
610.66
42,444.26
3.78
38.&4
14,30642
42,987,2 9.94
250,687,153.54
561,705,018.89
ToUil.
$14,718,562.85
1,059.45
12,124.521.71
27,0.30,1('840
3,726.81
2,795,002.07
79,356,794.77
92,599.83
17.411.14
25,190,271.77
87,018.14
1,787,659.65
2,082,752,01
247.46
1,148.31
1,007,989.42
85,l»2.805,2g
1,508,552,125.85
1,353,694,265.90
2.049,854,219,32 812.392,172.43] 2,862.246.391.75
* Uf production of unrefined gold and silver.
PRODUCT OF GOLD AND SILVER FROM MINES IN THE UNITED STATES, 1880-1900.
Calendar Year.
1880.
1881.
188'2.
1883.
1884.
1885.
1886.
1887.
1888.
1889,
1890.
1891.
1892.
1893.
1894.
1895.
1896.
1897.
1898.
1899.
liOO.
Gold.
Fine Ounces.
1,741,500
1,678.612
1,572,187
1,451,2.50
1,489,950
1,538.325
1,693,125
1,596.375
1.604,841
1,587.000
1.588,880
1,604.840
1,596.375
1,739,323
1,910.813
2,254,760
2,568.132
2,774,935
3,118,398
3.437,210
3,829,897
Value.
Silver.
$36,000,000
34,700 000
32.500,000
30,000,000
30,800,000
31,800.000
35,000,000
33,000,000
33,175,000
32.800,000
32,845.000
33,175,000
33,000.000
35,955,000
39,500,000
46,610 000
53,088,000
57,363,000
64,463,000
71,05;S.400
79,171,000
Fine Ounces. | Coinmercial Value.
30,320,000; !j34, 720, 000
33,260,000 37,850,000
36,200.000 41,120,000
35.730.000 39,660,000
37.800,000 42,070,000
39,910,000 42,500.000
39,440.000 39,230,000
41,200.000 40,410,000
45. 780. 000 43. 020. 000
50,000.000 46,750.000
54.-500,000 57.225,000
58,330.000 57,630,000
63.500 OOiJ 55,563,000
60.000,000 46.800.000
49,500.000 31,422,000
55.727,000 36,445,000
58,835,000 39,655.000
53,860.000 32,316,000
54,438,000 32,118,000
54,764,500 32,858,700
57.647,000 35.741,000
Coining Value.
ij39,200.000
43.000,000
46,800.000"
46,200,000
48.800,000
51,600,000
51.000.000
53,350,000
59,195.000
64,646,000
70, 465. 000
75.417,000
82,101.000
77,576,000
64.000,000
72,051.000
76,069,000
69,637.000
70.:. 84, 000
70,806,626
74,533.000
PRODUCTION OF THE PRECIOUS METAIJ5 SINCE 1492.
The following table exhibits the production of gold and silver for periods since the discovery of
America and the comnaercial ratio of silver to gold at the end of each period:
Years.
Gold.
$107,931,000
204,697,000
189,012,000
223,572.000
239,655,000
313,491,000
580.727,000
511,675,000
118,152,000
76,063,000
94,479,000
134.841.000
Silver-Coining
Value.
Ratio.
10.75
11.30
11.80
14.00
15. CO
15.21
14.75
15.09
15.61
15.51
15.80
15.75
15.83
15.29
Years.
Gold.
Silver-Coining
Value.
Ratio.
1492-1520
$54,703,000
297,226,000
597,244,000
678,800,000
584,691,000
579,869,000
801,712,000
1,273,468,000
371,677.000
224,786,000
191,444,000
247.930.000
1861-1870
$1,263,015,000
1,150,814,000
1,059,892,000
130,650,000
146,298,000
157.494,800
181,175,600
198,763,600
202,251,600
236,073,700
286,586,500
306,584 900
$507,174,000 15.56
918,678,000 18.05
1,298,820,000 19.76
177 .3.52 (UHl *>" Q->
1521-1560
1561-1600
1871-1880
1881-1890
1601-1640
1891
1641-1680,:
1892
198,014,400
213,944,400
212,829,600
216,-566,900
203,069,200
907 A^^ mill
23.72
26.49
32.56
31 6<1
1681-1720
1721-1760
1761-1800
1893
1894
1895
1801-1810
1896
1897
1898
30.66
1811-1820
1821-1830
223,971,500 .Sii-(12
1831-1840
1899
216,209,100
34 36
1841- 18.50 ...
363 928 000 ' ^*>'t "loi' <>'i<>
Total
1851-1860
1.332,981,000
! 372,261,000
$9.8H,321,700
$11,194,174,800
ESTIMATE
OF THE AMOUNT OF UNITED STATES PAPER MONEY THAT
WILL NEVER BE PRESENTED FOR REDEMPTION.
Kind.
Total Issued,
Including Reissues.
Amount
Outstanding.
Estimated Loss.
United States notes
$2,997,181,808
1,506,039,300
433,427,000
l,7.il,770,0OO
1,464,195,000 »
$346,681,016
34,297,819
.93,518,280
406,0-5,504
21,3.=>5,00O
$5,516,000
207,600
65,000
841,800
Geld certificates
Treasury notes of 1890
Silver certificates
Currency certificates
Summary of United States notes
$8,152,621,108
2,210,577,1.;5
$10,363,198,243
$901,937,619
242,952,701
$6,630,400
6,610.600
National bank notes
Total
$1,144,890,.320
$13,241,000
This estimate was made by the Government Actuary, J. S. McCoy, June 30, 1899.
228
Monetary Statistics.
MONETARY 'STATISTICS— Co/i^miied.
COINAGE OF NATIONS IN 1890.
Countries.
Gold.
Silver. .
Countries.
Gold.
Silver.
CotTNTErES.
Gold.
Silver.
Unittsd States...
$99,272,913
568,825
$36,345,321 1 Netherlands
17.ii97.050 INoi-wRv
$804,342
"558!507
$1,236,160
134,000
Peru
$309,188
243,325
$109,575
Ecuador
23,359
Great Britain. . .
63,769,1,09 10.107.818
101.517 Gar. East Africa
111,183
Australasia
48,782,4^2
6V799',424
34,680.396
83,221,525
3,575,517
3,18s,055
5V567',128
t C5.48V,993
1,099,421
5.645,281
6 946,971
4,937,8:-;9
3,rs04,852
157,767
1,295,850
648,000
iDeumark
[Switzerland
[Turkey
(Egypt
JHong Koug
[Indo-China. . . ..
jTuuis
1,082,870 80,788; Straits Settlem'ts
1,544,000 147.6 i5' Morocco
800,000
430,939
Fr.ince*. • • . • ...
342,093
579",232
■l,b4V,041
7,852
605,541
5,450,000
14,620,957
347
589,000
100,000
Ceylon
97,330
Siaui
263,4:3
KussiaJ
Cyprus
316,323
Austria-Hung'y§
Spain
Venezuela
Dutch E. Indies.
All other
Total
54(3,003
556,770
Italy
113,984
Japau
Portugal
Newfoundland. .
i Costa Kica
$:i54,936,497
$177,011,902
Total in 1898 : Gold, $395,477,905 ; silver, $149,282,936. Total in 1899 : Gold, $466,110,614 ; silver, $166,226,964.
* Rupee calculated at coining rate, ^0.4737. t Fiscal year 1899-1900, rupee calculated at $0.3244. % Ruble calculated at
coining rate, $0.5145. § Florin calculated at coining rate, $0.4052.
THE WORLD'S INDUSTRIAL CONSUMPTION OF GOLD AND SILVER IN 1900.
Gold.
Silver.
Countries.
Gold.
Silver,
COUKTKIKS.
W'g't,
Value.
W'g't,
Coining
Conimerc'l
W'g't,
Value.
$417,400
Weight,
Coining
Cominerc'l
Kilos.
3,709
Kilos.
Value.
Value.
$1,098,000
Netherlands
Kilos.
628
Kilos.
10,951
Value.
$455,100
Value.
Aust.-Hung.
$2,464,900
55,125
$2,291,000
$218,200
Belgium....
2,543
i.o'.'O.lOO
20,000
831,200
398,600
Portugal . . .
3,036
1,353,100
8,585
366,800
171,100
Brazil
750
498,400
....
Russia
4,259
2,S.;0.500
114,733
4.768 800
2,28'3,600
Egypt
1,077
715,800
5,6.34
209,200
100,300
Sweden ....
610
4(15,400
5,760
239.000
114.600
Finland
194
128,900
1,381
67,400
27,500
Switzerl.and
6.420
4,266,700
56,500
2,848,100
l,12r,000
France
20,800
1.^,823,700
196,800
8.179,000
2,922,100
U. States..
25.079
16,667,500
355,988
14,792,800
7,OS3.60'i
Germany...
10,743
7,139,800
150.000
6,284,000
2.989 400'
All other..
5,035
3,346,900
50,299
2,09i',600
1,002,500
Gt. Brit.^in.
23,xl2
15,825,500
225.050
9,358,100
4.485,100
Italy
5.000
3,323.000 21,000
872,800
418,5001
Total....
119,696
$74,897,600
1,277,146
^53,078,300
$25,452,700
REDEMPTION OF UNITED STATES NOTES IN GOLD.
The total redemptions of notes in gold and the exports of that metal during each fiscal year since
the resumption of specie payments have heen as follows:
Fiscal
United Suites
Year.
Notes.
1879...
$7,976,698
1880...
3,780,638
1881...
271,750
1882...
40,000
1883...
75,000
1884...
590.000
1885...
2,222,000
1886...
6,863,699
1887...
4,224,073
1888...
692.596
1889...
730,143
1890...
732,386
Treasurv Notes
of 1890.
Tot.il.
$7,976,698
3,780.638
271,750
40,000
75,000
590,000
2,222.000
6,863,699
4,224,073
692,596
730,143
732,386
Exports of
Gold.
$4,587,614
3,639,025
2,565,132
32,587,880
11,600,888
41,081,957!
8,477,892
42,952.191
9,701,187:
18,376,234'
59,952 ,285^
17,274,491'
Fiscal United St.ites Treasurv Notes
Year. Notes. of 18'9a
1891~
1892...
1893...
1894...
1895...
1896...
1897...
1898....
1899...
1900...
Total
$5,986,070
5,352,243
55,319,125
68,242,408
109,783,800
153,307.591
68,372,923
22,301,710
18,645.015
28,637 501
$3,773,600
46,781.220
16,599,742
7,570,398
5,348.365
9,828,991
2,696,253
6.997 250
6,960,836
$564,147,369' $106,556,655
Total.
Exports of
Gold.
$5,986,070
9,125.843
102.100.345
84,842.150
117,354.198
158,655,956
78,201,914
24,997,963
25.642.265
35.598,337
$86,362,654
oil ,195 ,327
108,680,844
76,978,061
66,131,183
112,409,947
40.412 151
15,406,391
37.507.771
48,218,168
$670,704,024'$892,787,924
COINAGE OF THE MINTS OF THE UNITED STATES FROM THEIR ORIGINATION, 1792,
TO JUNE 30, 1901.
Dbnominations.
GOLD.
Double eagles
Eagles
Half etgles
Three-dollar pieces (coinage dis-
continued under act of Septem-
b'r26, 1890)
Quarter eagles
Dollars (coinage discontinued
under act of September 26,
1890)
Total gold
silver.
Dollars (coinage discontinued,
act of Fi'liru;iry Vi, 1873. and
re^umed under act of February
28,1878)
Tra I ■ dollars
Do'lars H.aftivette souvenir), act
of March 3, 1899
Half d''lirs
Half dollir-i fColumb'n souvenir)
Qu rter do'Hrs
Quarter dollars fColb'n si>uvenir)
Twenty-cent pieces (coinage dis-
continued, act of May 2, 1878)
Dimes
Pieces.
79,581,344
35,036,204
.54,785,932
539,792
11,646,614
19,499,337
201,089,223
V.ilues.
$1,591,626,880.
850,362,040
£78,929,660,
1,619,376,
29,116,535,
19,499,337.00
.$2,266,153,82>.00
Denominations.
*530,826,303
35,965,924
60,026
299,259 868
5,002,1 '6
26^,749,600
40,023
1,356,'>00
385,827,062
1530,826,303
35,965,924
50,02'-.
149,629,934
2,501,052
67,437,400
10,005,
271,000,
38,582,706,
» Silver-dollar coinage under act of April 2, 1792, $8,031,238
March 3, 1691, $5,078,472 ; total, $530,826,303.
Half dinie8(coinage discontinued,
act of February 12, 1873)
Thive-cent pieces( coinage discon-
tinued, act of Feb. 12, 1873)....
Total silver
minor.
Five cent pieces, nickel
Th ee-cent pieces, nickel (coin-
age discontinued, act of Sep-
tember 26. 1890)
Two-cent pie es, bronze ("coinage
dis ontinued, act of February
12, 1873)
One-ce'it pii'ces, copper (>o'nage
discontinued, act of Febru:irv
21. 1857) ".
One-cent piece', nickel (coi'iage
dis onlinuel, act of April 22,
1864)
r)ne-cent pieces, bronze
Half-cent pieces, copi^er (cin-
:ige discontinued, act of Feb-
ruary 21, 1867)
Total minor
Total coinage. I
; February, 28, 1878r$378,166,793
Pieces.
97,604,388
42,736,240
1,668,416,539
386,228,275
31,378,316
45,601,000
156,288,744
200,772.000
1,073,822,102
7,985,222
1,9I'2,076,659
Values.
$4,880,219.40
1,2,^2,087.20
$831,43l>,65«.05
$19,311^413,75
941,349.48
912,020.00
1,562,887.44
2,007,720.00
10,738,221.02
39,926.11
$36,613,637.80
3,771,581,421 $3,133,104,023.85
; Julv 14, 1.890, .$1.19,549,800 ;
Production of Pig Iron and Steel.
229
J3rotructiou of (SrntTre i^ettolewm iw tfte saniteti States.
Year
Eniiixg
Peodi.-ctton.*
E.VPORTATION Ml.NERAL KeFTNED, OR MaNUFACTURKD.
'I'oi AL.
(Including Residuum. +)
Mineral
Naphthas,
Lubricating
JlNS 30
Barrels fo£
Gallons.
Crude.
Benzine, Ga-s-
Illuminating.
(Heavy Paraf-
Gullons.
\'aUie.
42 gallons).
Gallons.
oline.
Gallons.
17,070,537
Gallons.
tine, etc.).
Gill Ions.
188.;....
30,510,830
1,281,454,860
.52,712,306
419,821,081
10,182.342
505,931.622
$44.yi:i,o7i
1884....
23,449,633
984,884,586
67,186.329
15,04.5,411
41.5,615,693
10,515.535
513,6:iO,092
47.103,'.4S
1885....
24,21 8,4.S8
1,017,174,396
81,037.992
15,822,8,53
458.-43,192
13,002,483
5-;4,;68,180
,50,- 57.917
Is86
21,858,785
918,068,970
S(l,246,763
12,:ill.l97
4 9.471,451
12.5-.6,069
577,781,752
i-,0,199 644
1887....
28,064,841
1,178,723,322
76,062,878
15,73.5,2.i9
480.-45,811
16.910.513
592,803,-.'67
46.824,9; 5
1888....
28,283,483
1,187,906,286
S5,,538,725
12,066,921
456,487,221
2^,889,529
678,351,638
47,042,409
1889....
27,612,025
1,159 705,050
72,9S7,383
14,100,0.54
502, -'57. 455
25,166,913
616,195,459
49.91:4,67 7
1890. . . .
35,163,513
1,476,867,546
95,4o0.6.i3
12,937,433
523,295,090
30,16:'.522
664,0ii8,170
51,403,089
1891 ....
4.1,822,672
1,924,552.224
91,415,095
12,171,147
571.119,K05
:!3,514,730
709,819,439
.52,026,734
1892....
54,291, 9-50
2.280,263,160
103,o9-.',767
12,727,978
564,p96,658
.•:3,591,076
715,365,819
44,805,992
I>>93..,.
.=.0,509,136
2,121,383,712
111,70.3,508
17,.304,005
642,239,816
3-.',43j,»57
804,221, jSO
4-i, 142,058
1894....
4^,41'.',666
2,033,331,972
121,926,349
15,555.7.54
730,368,626
40,190,577
908,252,314
41,499,806
1895....
4:1,344,516
2,n72,4K9,G22
111,28.5,264
14,801,224
714,.S.59,144
•13,41H,942
b84,5"2,o62
46.660,i:8'J
1896....
52,-92,27';
2,221. 475,5'.<2
lli>,92:{,620
12,.349,319
716,455,.565
.5H,525 .530
89'i,458.994
62,383,403
1897...
60,960,361
2,560,.'i36,162
131,726,243
14.249,028
•71,350,626
50,199,:i45
97.3,514,946
62,6:15,037
1^98....
60,47.5, ol6
2,539,971,072
113,297,397
16.252,929
824,426,581
60,299,365
1,034,249.876
56,125,578
!8'.t9
55,364, -JSo
2.;;-.'.i.297,7S6
113,(i8s,060
16.252,785
722,-J7'J,4*U
•;7,424,:;9:;
999,713,706
.56,'27:'.,168
1900....
57,070,850
2,396,975,700
133,023,656
21,988,093
721,027,637
74,583,769
967,252,341
75,611,750
i^rotiuctiou of <Koi)p0i% 2^in, antf Zinc.
The production of copper in the wor
268.787; Spain and Portnsjal. 54.872;
* Production is for calendar vear preceding tiie fisral vcar. t ResiJuinii — tar, pitch, and all other from whirh the li;;ht i. I--
h:«ve been distilled. In 1898 tiiis'umounttd to 19,973,604 ga"l!ons, in IsyS to ;;i',668,988 gallous, in 1900 to 16,629,186 gallons.
The above is <o:nf.iled from the Report of the Bnre.iii ol" Statistics of t!i.- Tieasiiry Department.
Over 5,000,000,000 gallons of pfiroleum, according to the ofiBce of the (ieological Survey, are now produced annually in the
world. Of this amount 2,oOO,00i.i,000 are produced in the United States, -J, 250,000, 000 in Kiissia, and the remainder is dis-
tributed .imong a dozen countries, Austria producing 87,000,000, Sumatra, 72,000,000; .Tava, 30,000,000, Canada, 29,000,000;
Germany, IS.ri'iO.oOO. T.'ie I'nited rotates exported $75,612,000 an.i I." ; sin ^•j::.i;7i;.iiOO uo.Oi of mineral oil in 1900.
Id in 1900, stated in long tons, was jus follows: United States,
. . Chile, 2.5,700; .lapan, 27,840; Germany, 20.410; Mexico.
22,050; AustFala.sia, 23.000; South Africa, 6,490; other countries, 32,345; total, 486,084 tons.
The copper nroduction of the United States in 1900. in pounds, was distributed as follows:
Arizona, ll.j, 40:3. 846; California. 29.639.987; Colorado, 7.^26,949; Michieraii, 144,227,340; Mon-
tana, 254.460.713; Utah, 1S,.504.726; Ka.stern and Soutliern States, 6,918,122; all others, 12,536,-
850; copper in sulphate («), 11,313,962. to) Including oidy the copper in sulphate obtained as a
1)3' -product.
The production of tin in the world in 1900. in long tons, was as follows: Ensfland. 4.100; Straits
Settlements. 46,070; Australasia, 3.178; Bauka. Billiton, and Singken, 17,640; Bolivia, 6,937;
India and (Jhina, 877; United Stal-es. none: total, 78,802.
The production of zinc in th^ world in 1900, in metric tons, was as follows: Austria, 6.836; Bel-
gium, Holland, and the Rhine district of Germauv. 189,301; Upper Silesia, 1<I2, 316; France. 38,000;
Spain, 6,200; United Kin-dom. 30,307; Russia, 5,969; United States, 111,794; total, 490,973.
The statistics of Production of Copper, Tin, and Zinc, and those of Pig Iron and Si eel. which fol-
low, were compiled for The World Almanac by .Joseph Struthers, editor of 'The Mineral In-
dustry."
J^i^otruction of JJJffl Jlron ^\Xn ^Ut\
IN PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES, IN METRIC TONS.
Ye\f
.VUSTRIA-1
Hungary.
Belg
Pig Iron.
9.^2,780
lUM.
Steel.
598,755
Canada.
Pig Irou.
47,635
Feascb.
Germanv.
Pig Iron.
Steel.
520,000
Pig Iron.
2,333,702
Steel.
Pig Iron.
6,360,982
Steel.
1896
1,130,000
1,159,970
4,297,447
1897
1,205,000
653,000
1,024,666
616,604
49,497
2,472,143
1,281,595
6,888,087
5,091,294
1898
1,250,000
605,500
982,748
653,130
69,248
2,525,075
1,433.717
7,402,717
5,734,307
1899
1,3 3,999
*660,000
1,0.36,185
729,920
92,869
2,567,388
1,529,182
8,029,305
6,290,434
1900
*1 ,350,000
-675,000
1,018,507
65 1,827
.87,612
2,699.424
1,624,04s
8,351,742
6,645,869
,._ _ ! Italy.
R0SSIA,
Sfain.
Sweden.
Pig Iron.
Steel.
Pig Iron.
1.629,810
1,857,000
2,228,850
2,670,937
»2,850,000
St^el.
«625,OO0
831,000
1,095,000
1,:<21,328
»1 , 500,00 >
Pig Iron.
246,326
282,171
261,799
295,840
294,118
Ste 1.
Pig Iron.
Steel.
1896 ;.. 11,280
1897 12,500
59,500
57,250
58,750
58,550
*58,000
104,577
121,100
112,605
122,954
150,634
466,400
5.33,800
492,700
524,000
520,600
250,600
268,300
263,700
258,500
291,900
1898 12,850
1899 19.218
1900 1 *20,000
Yeak.
United Kinrdom.
United
States.
.•\LL Other
COL'NTKIES.
Totals.
Pig Iron.
St.rel.
4,306,21 1
4,559,736
4.639,042
4,933,010
*4,800,000
Pig Iron.
8,761,197
9,807,123
11,962,317
13,838,634
14,099,870
Ste 1.
Pig Iron.
395,000
450,000
645,000
625,000
625,000
Steel.
290,000
310,000
355,000
400,000
400,000
Pig Iron.
Steel.
1896
8,700,220
6,930,086
8,819,968
9,454,204
9,052,107
5,366,518
7,289,300
!',075,783
10,832,765
10,.382,069
.'1,015,302
33,513,073
36,658,272
40,457,341
40,968,980
17,581, i:n
1897............
1898 .v.-
20,979,179
24,060,502
1899
1900
27,119,356
27,182,347
* Kstimated.
230
Mineral ProducU of the United States.
J^ineral protructsf of tf)C Onitetr ^tatrs.
Pkoducts.
Ciis-
toin-
nry
Meas-
ures.
1>599.
itu '.
T.
T.
T..
T.
T.
T.
T.
f .'
T.
T..
T.
Okks and Minerals.
(First Products.)
Asbestos Sh. T.
Asphaltum Sli. T.
Asphaltio limestone Sh. T.
Bituminous sandstone Sh. T.
Barytes Sh. T.
Bauxite L. T. .
Bismuth ore Sh. T.
Bromine Lb
Calcium borate (c) Sh. T.
Cement, nat. hydraulic Bbls. g
Cement, Portland Bbls. £
Chrome ore L. T. .
Clay products
Coal, anthracite Sh. '1\
Coal, bituminous vSh. T.
Coal, cannel Sh. T.
Cobalt oxide Lb
Copper sulphate (f ) Lb
Corundum Sh.
Emery Sh.
Feldspar L.
Fluorspar Sh.
Fullers earth Sh.
Garnet. Sh.
Grahamite Sh.
Graphite, crystalline Lb
Graphite, amorphous Sh.
Gypsum Sh.
Iron ore L. T. .
Lepidolite. .- Sh. T.
Magnesite (c) Sh. T.
Manganese ore (i) L.
Mica, scrap Sh.
Mica, sheet Lb ... .
Molybdenum ore Sh. T.
Mona2it2 Lb. . . .
Natural g.as
Ochre (p) Sh. T.
Petroleum, crude Bbls. y
Phosphate rock L. T. .
Precious stones
Pyrites L. T..
Salt (q) Bbls..
.Silica, brick M
Diatom, earth Sh. T.
Flint 8h. T.
Sand, etc L. T..
Pumice Sh. T.
Grindstones Sh. T.
Whetstones
Tripoli Sh. T.
Slate, roofing Sq'es..
Manufactures
IMgment Sh. T.
Soapstone Sh, T.
Soda, natural (r) feh. T.
Stone, for building ■
Stone, limestone (tliix) L. T..
Stone, lithographic Sh. T.
Strontium sulphate Sh. T.
Sulphur L. T..
Sulphuric acid (f 1) Sh. T.
'I'alc, common Sh. T.
Talc, fibrous Sh. T.
Tungsten ore L. T. .
Uranium ore* Sh. T.
Zinc sulphate |Sh. T.
Zinc ore, exported iSh. T.
Zinc, white (s) Sh. T.
Est. product unspecified
Quantity.
Customary
Measures.
Totals
Metals. I
Almninum I Lb...
Antimony .
Copper
Ferromangauese (u)..
Ferroiuolybdcnum.. . .
Gold
Iron, pig
Iridium
Lead
Molybdenum
Xickel
Lb...,
Lb...,
L. T..
Lb...,
Oz. w,
L. T.,
Oz. w,
Sh. T,
Lb...,
Lb...,
912
15,060
10,378
42,104
32,636
36,S13
75
433,003
24,068
9,686,447
.5,805,620
100
60,622,398
191,456,350
36,639
10,200
67,903,370
970
3,0.10
26,968
24,030
13,620
2,565
3,150
3,63-.',60S
1,030
422,061
25,291,804
124
2,000
143,256
6,917
97,586
IS
330,000
' 42,286
57,234,304
1,663,476
V7V,408
19,861,948
45,000
1,136
24,305
e 850,000
340
43,959
"2,102
1,098,374
"'4,911
20,011
10,500
6,'707,435
40
Nil.
1,565
59,572
6,671
57,120
1(18
43
528
27,101
39,663
Metric
Tons.
6,500,000
2,500,000
581,319,091
219.768
6,0011
.3,391,196
13,400,735
5.6
217,0^5
3(1,110.1
22,500!
Value, PI. Pr0(l'ii.(a)
Totals.
827
13,662
9,415
38,196
29,607
37,402
68
1961
21,834
1, 318,1 ■J3l
1,053,365
102
54.'996,279
173,688,061
33.239
k 4,627
30,801
880
2,722
27,399
21,800
12,356
2,327
2,858
k 1,647,740
934
382,891
26,696,473
112
1,814
145,548
6,276
k 44,265
16
150
n 38,362
8,007,368
1,690,092
181,263
2,522,610
V,031
22,019
863,600
;-!08
39,879
'1,90
332,146
4,455
18,153
9,526
6,814,754
36
Nil.
1,590
[54,043
■6,(152
51,S19
171
39
479
24,584
35,9S2
Per
M. Ton.
k 2,948,381
1,137
263,685
223,284
2.7
k 105,471
13,616,3511
V96,938
k 13,608
k 10,205.6
$13,860
308,130
54,422
123,'.2!t
137,071
101,2351
9,000
126.6711
n 505,4281
8,058.500i
10,441 ,43 r
1,000]
74,064,6231
103,753,780:
172,301,679!
91,597
I5,810i
m 3,530.975
78,570
150,000
137,866
152,655
81,900
72,6721
n 97,650|
145,304
8,240)
1,155,5811
58,171, 149|
4,600
7,600
306,476
0 50,956
76,926
900
18,480
e 18,000,000
n 465,146
64,143,890
6,350,144
175,000
683,323
5,437,941
850,000
8,216
56,481
e 1,338,580
n 1,700
601,985
115,220
4,729
3,055,988
540,434
50,:i38
189,504
147,00 I
e 39,600,000
3,475,525
n 2,000
Nil.
m 33,585
m 1,328,-156
51,763
272,595
33,600
21,600
n 21,648
725,944
3,331,692
5,000,000
587,268,798
m 2,112,500
241,260
100,916,994
18,350.628
3,000
70,096,021
234,725,754
165
19,407,3'j9
37,500
mS,156
QUA.NTITV.
Value, PI. rnul'ii.(a)
Customary
Measures.
$16.76
22.65
6.78
3.23
4.63
2.71
132.35
640.67
23.15
3.84
9.91
9.84
"'i.'89
.99
2.76
k 3.42
114.64
89.28
55.11
6.03
7.00
6.63
31.23
34.17
k.09
8.82
3.02
2.26
41 07
4.19,
' 2.10
8.I2I
kl.74|
56.26
123.20
'i2.'l3
8.01
3.76
' '3.22
2.16
7. 27
2.56
1.55
5.52
12.59
"2.'48
J2.78
"ii.'so
10.44
15.43
'.'51
55.56
Nil.
21.12
24.59
8.65
6.26
196.49
551.28
46.19
29.53
92.04
k .72
212.18
t 382.72
82.19
1,1 02.. 30
k 664.60
17.24
"98. '55
k 2.76
k.80
Metric
Tons.
1,100
11,140
3,910
34.277
41,466
23,446
221
621,444
25,350
9,177,222
7,991,639
Nil.
.S7,'464,235
210,821,727
i-9,471
12,270
78,218,478
8.30
4,200
29,447
21,656
11,813
3,285
3,279
4,103,052
1,0)5
484,202
25.917,393
100
2,708
218,222
6,417
127,241
24
908,000
"4Y,917
62,538,544
1,527,711
20r,3I7
20,738,729
49,531
1,376
35,915
e 875,000
250
42,039
1,846
990,036
"6,617
18,956
14,100
6,790,200
40
Nil.
4,630
86,0110
7,700
45,000
220
163
627
42,062
47,151
7,160,000
3,200,000
600,832,505
256,977
11,000
3,781,310
13,633,265
275,9071
32,000
9,7151
Totals.
I Per
IM. Ton.
S98
10,106
3,647]
31,096
.37,618!
23,820i
200
2361
22,Si97|
1,24K,82S
1,449,9941
Nil.
52,"l3l".212
191,256,216
26,736
k 6,566
$16,600
218,520!
16,830
138,^92j
161,717!
85,922
26,5001
140,7^0
632,360'
4,308,709;
10,461.910
Nil. i
78,704,67)-'
]02,972,.'i96
219,480,6211
88,4.3
22,0^5:
35,480 m 3,903,1021
753
3,810
29,918
19,646
10,717
2,980
2,975
k 1,861,132
948
439,265
26,332,071
91
2,456
221,714
4,914
k 57,716
22
412
u 38,027
8,749,458
1,552,154
204.538
2,633,967
' "1 ,247
32,682
889,000
22
38,138
1,675
299,385
6,003
17,197
12,791
6,898,843
36
Nil.
m 4,704
77,111
7,049
40,824
2:4
139
478
38,156
42,775
k 3,243.219
1,452
272,f>36
260,073
6
k 117,611
13,749,797
260,301
k 14,515
k 4,407
5S.100
1^9,000
136,773i
114,430,
70,565!
92,s0I
98,370
164,122
8,640
1,316,255
77,752,179
3,700
11,832
461,994
O 42,689
82,508
1,200|
60,080
e 18,500,000,
461,087
74,246,582
6,375,956
200,000'
684,478'
6,439,006
916,819
9,675l
84,400j
e l,312,500j
n 1,250
482,462
84,8741
3.9^7'
2,885,153
602,051
72,787
189.560
195,:;00
e 41,4ii0,00u
3,666,708
n 2,000
Nil.
102,091
m 2,045,950
60,217
236,-.'50
3.%200
6 45,900
22,667
1,133,663
3,772,080
5,000,000
$16.63
'.'1.62
4.74
4.47
4.30
3.61
132.50
69^.57
23. '5
3.45
7.21
Nil.
i.'97
1.15
3.31
k 3.97
110.01
77.16
49.06
4.57
6.82
6.58
31.14
33.07
k .0.>
9.11
3.00
2.95
40.66
4.82
2.08
8.73
k 1.43
54.56
123.01
12.13
8.48
3.48
" "3.'36
2.44
"7.76
2.69
1.48
6.51
12.66
' '2.38
j 2.91
12.13
11.02
15.27
"'."53
55.66
Nil.
21.70
26.53
8.54
5.79
157.14
330.22
47.40
30.00
88.18
672,090,416
m 2,288,000
301 ,440]
97,7.55,449
22,825,469:
12,100
78,159,674
260,184,8571
311
24,114,272
46,080
m 4,634
k .71
207.60
t 368.69
87.77
2,420.00
k 664.60
18.49
'96.'34
k3.17
kl.09
Production of Coal.
231
MINERAL PRODUCTS OF THE UNITED STATES— Coro^mwrci',.
Pkodccts.
()/.. w.
Pl.itiiiuin
Quicksilver (i) Flk.t
Cus-
tom-
ary
Meas-
ures.
Silver.
Tungsten.
Zinc
Totals.
Oz
Lb....
Sh. T.
Skcondary Mineral and
Chemical I'roducts.
-Alum
Ahiminum su'phate
Ammonium sufphate'
Carborundum
Cement, slag
Coke jSh.
Copperas Lsh.
Crushed steel 'Sh,
(Jraphite, artificial I.b
I.ead, white jSh
Lead, red
I.ead, orange mineral... .
Litharge
Mineral wool
8oda, manufactured
Venetian red
1899.
Quantity.
lValue,Pl.I*rod'n.(a I
Cu'^tomary
Meaurrg.
Nil.
28,879
57,126,834
45,000
129,675
Is. hi
T.l
T.I
T.i
Sh,
Sh,
Sh,
Sh,
M.
3h,
Totals .
T.
T.
T.
T..
T.
27,276
81,805
7,051
1,741,245
244,757
13,079,22'.'
13,770
337
405,>(T0
103,466
10,199
928
10,020
7,448
6,575
Metric
Ton-*.
Totals.
Nil. I
9931
k 1,776,823;
k 20,412
117,641
Nil. Nil.
$1,155,160 1,163.30
I'er
M. Ton.
34,036,168
54,000
14,912,625
24,745
74,213
6,397
790
44,408
16,401,369
12,492
306
k 184,101
93,864
9,252
84'J
9,090
6,757
387,020
5,965^
496,067,520
845,556
2,106,479
352,539
156,712
360,800
42,148,468
108,508
47,950
32.475
10,812,197
1,070,895
139.200
103,206
85,899
5,925,276
121,519
kl9.16
k 2.87
126.76
34.17
28.38
55.11
198.37
8.10
2.57
8.69
154.11
k .18
115.20
115.67
165.r-2
113.53
12.72
15.31
20.37
190".
QCANTITV.
A'alue.rl.Prod'n.fa)
Cu^tomaryi
MeaNures.
173
07,855
59,561,797
57,000
123,231
Metric
Tons.
kT.4j
9i'.7l
k 1,852,564;
25,85.'-. I
111,7941
Totals.
I'er
M. Ton.
10,531
61,671
(b)
2,401,(00
490,150
19,-.06,994
12,374
345
860,750
96,408
10,098
825
10,462
6,002
'6,352|
is,626
55,954
(b)
1,089
88,932
17,424,471
11,226
313
k 390,-134
87,468
y,161
74S
9,491
5,445
390,00.1
5,762
$3,1 1-) k 576.67
1,2-8,861 1,332.84
36,676,900, kl9.74
51 ,800 2.00
10,819,682| 96,78
524,439,5:;3'
615,930
1,480,272
(b)
216,090
622,!90
50,272,050
96,517
48,300
68,860
9,910,742
1,050,192
100,' 50
1,067,124
60,320
7,000,500
110,658
33.07
2fi.45
(b)
198.43
7.00
2.89
8.59
154.31
k .18
113.31
114.64
134.56
112.44
11.08
17.95
19.21
.1 64,456,979' ! I ' 72,720,695;
METALS PRODUCED FKOM FOKEIGN OUES AND BULLION (aa).
Customary
.Measures.
1S99.
1900.
M STALS.
QUANTITIKS.
Values.
Quantities.
Customary
Measures.
Kilograms.
Cu-tomary
Measures.
Kilograms.
Values.
Copper
<Jo!d
Pounds
40,659,868
1,423,439
76,423
8,048,34-3
40,542,858
18,44M95
44,274
69.330,491
3.650,708
1,261,014
$7,058,533
29,422,691
6,832,216
2.917,f.25
24,240,575
6?,48 1,290
1,948,519
103,341
7,713,120
46,619,726
28,342,688
60,605
P3,750,340
3,4:'8,648
1,450,024
$10,166,194
40,275,883
9,i>32,003
3,599,713
33,2i'1.146
Troy ozs
Lead
Nickel
silver
Short tons
Pounds
I'roy ozs
Total values
_
$70,471,540
$96,-64,9:9
(a) Except where otherwise specified, (b) Not enumerated, (c) Amount or value of crude mineral, (d) Partly esti-
mated, (e) Estimated, (f) Includes by-product prr-duction. fg) Barrels of 300 lbs. (h) Barrels of 400 lbs. (i) Includes
manganiferous iron ore; this is not duplicated in the report of iron ore. (j ) Value per square, i. e. 100 sq. ft., lapped afid
lafd; the weights are calculated on the basis 3 squares = 2,000 lbs., but these figures are only approximately correct, (k)
Kilograms or per kilogram. (1) Keduced to a basis of 66° B. (m) Average market price at New York. Cn) NominaL (o)
Value before grinding, (p) Includes ochre, umber, sienna, and oxide of iron, (q) Includes salt used for the manufacture of
alkali; the barrel ot salt weighs 230 lbs. (r) Reduced to a basis of 58 per cent ash. (s) Includes a small amount made
from spelter, (t) Average value of lake copper at New York, less 0.25c. per lb. (u) Includes spiegeleisen, though the total
value is reckoned as if the whole product were ferromanganese. <v) Average market price at Pittsburgh, (w) Troy oz.
(11 Flasks of 76.5 lbs. (y) Barrels of 42 gals, (z) Includes a comparatively small amount made directly from ores, (aa)
.Not included in the preceding tables. Sh.T., short tons (2,000 lbs.); L.T., long tons (2,240 lbs.); M.T., metric tons (.2,204.6 lbs.).
The foregoing statistics of " Mineral Products of the United States," and the table which follows of " Cnal Production in the
United States," and principal countries in 19(0, were compiled by Joseph Struthers, editor of " The .Mineral Industry."
J^cotr action of (KoaL
ARE.\ OF THE WORLD'S COAL-FIELDS, IN SQUARE MILES.
China and .lapan, 200,000; United States, 194,000; India, 35,000; Russia, 27,000; Great Britain, 9,000; Germany, 3,600;
France, 1,800 ; Belgium, Spain, and other countries. 1,400. Total, 471,800.
The coal-fields of China, Japan, Great Britain, Germany, Russia, and India contain apparently 303,000,000,000 tons,
which is enough for 450 j'ears at present rate ?>f consumption. If to the above be added the coal-fields in the L'nited^States,
Canada, and other countries, the supply will be found ample for 1,000 years. Improved machinery has greatly increa^d the
yield per miner, and thus produced a fall in price to the advantage of all industries.
The production of the principal countries in 1899 in metric tons (2.204.6 lbs.) was : United States, 228,717,579 ; United
Kingdom, 223,616,279 ; Germany, 135,844,419 ; .\ustriR-Hnngnry, 38,738,372 ; France, 32.862,712 ; Belgium, 22,072.06v ; Russia (e),
12,800,000 ; Japan, 6,721,:9>; ; Australa.-ia (ei, 6,700,000 ; India, 5,016,055 ; Canada, 4,142,242 ; Spain, 2,600,279 ; Mexico, 409, lis ;
.Sweden, 239,344; Italy, 388,534; all other countries (e), 2,500.000; total, partly estimated, 723,617,836. (e) Estimated.
COAL PRODUCTION IN THE UNITED .STATES.
Bituminous product of 1900. Weight expressed in short tons of 2,000 pounds.
States.
Alabama
Al.<<sk:i(t.)
Arkansas (a) . . . .
California
Colorado (e)
Georgia
Illinois (r\)
Indiana
Tons.
8,504,327"
2,600
1,250,000
177,515
5.4^6,490
24S,000
25,153,929
6,357,976
States.
Indian Ter. (a).
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Maryland
Jlichigan
Missouri (a) ...
Montana
Tons.
1,900,127
5,089,«51
4,507,201
4,991,204
3,923,>-08
84:^476
2,995,022
1,705,957
states.
Nebraska (d)
New Mexico (a).
North Carolina..
North I)akota(,b)
Ohio
Oregon
Pennsylvania. ..
Tons.
900
(d)l, 145,7.39
17,744
162,929
20,671,254
51,050
79,318,362
States.
Tennessee
Texas (c;
Utah
Virginia
Washington (d).
West Virginia(a)
Wyoming
Tons.
3,904,048
1,022.897
l,23o,978
2,604,974
2,418,034
21,153,3J0
4,129.265
(a) Fiscal year, (b) All lignite. ( c) < 'ne-third lignite, (d) One-half lignite, (e) One-S'-venth lignite. Total production :
Bituminous, 210,821,727 tons; value, $219, 460, r.21. Anthracite ( C'lorado, 59,244 tons ; N: w .Mexico, 41 ,.'^95 tors ; Peiinsyl' ania
57,363,396 tons ;) total. 57,464,2:55 tons; value, $102,972,526. Cannel (produced in Kentocky), 29.471 tons; value, $88 Ms"
Grand total, 268,315,433 tons ; per ton, $! .20 at mine ; value, $322,521,530.
232
Production of Tobacco.
2C^i)e American Jl^og,
HOGS PACKED AND MARKETED, YEAR ENDING MARCH 1, 1901.
Cities.
Number of
Hogs.
Chicago r
Kansas City
Omaha
St. Louis
Iiidianapoiis
Cincinnati
Milwa'iiee&Cudahy
St. Joseph
Cedar Rapids
7,268,515
'2,981.288
2.241,599
1.566.550
1.185,600
617.03
911,256
1,723,377
496, 308
Cities.
Number
Hogs.
Ottumwa
Cleveland
Louisville
Sioux City
St. Paul
Nebraska City
Other Places West.
Boston
Buffalo
of
Cities.
653, 785' Other Places East . . .
500,785!Receipts at New
360. 425] York, Philadel-
733,7541 phia. and Balti-
more
514,3851
114,962
1,731,053
1.370,000
343,000
Total 1901.
" 1900.
Number
Hogs,
of
1,046,000
2,620,000
28,980,000
28,172,000
I
DISTRIBUTION OF HOG PRODUCTS EXPORTED FROM THE UNITED STATES.
Countries,
1898-99.
United Kiuedom
Fraace ^ ,
Germany
Belgium
Netherlands
Denmark
Sweden and Norway.. .
Spain
Italy
Cuba
HaytL
Porto Rico
British West Indies....
Mexico
Brazil
Colombia
Venezuela
British Guiana
Peru
Quebec, Ontario, etc.*.
Nova Scotia, etc
Newfoundland, etc
All other
Bacon.
Pounds.
Hams.
Pounds.
Pork.
Pounds.
Year, to June 30.
Value
395,474,204
1-2,366,110
30,151,678
29,519.84:-!
10,014.0J3
1,843.326
28,363,412
147.006
12,435.5!«3
11,353,301
516
1,13S,421
3f)8,427
184.482
6.040.051
2., .325
30.667
10,551
5,740
9,729,041
25,354
50,318
7,381,491
-7,702,854
1,145,490
9,813,118
14,984,833
4,2ri5,556
691,562!
468,206!
I,.=i00
187,966
6,229,486
117,395
127,234
984,977
277,623
32,412
194,357
4.=i0,093
193,330
27,157
5,635,1112
173,283
124,7-4
9,023,372
Total
ISIeats,
Pound.*!.
90,686,214
212,'.i36
15,515,225
9,-^86,676
10,011,680
874.175
5,124,728
V4.588
38:!,97:-!
752,766
6,727,68.5
3,332.800
8,777,72':
10,518
117,900
171,474
20,000
3,407,400
12.800
12,232.093
1,914,954
3,847,407
4,761.852
Lard.
Pounds.
663,s63.272
13.724,536
61,480,02l
54,091,352
24,'j91,859
3,4011,063
33,951,.;46
17:!,094
13,0117,532
18,335.5.-.;j
6,845,590
4, .598,455
10,121,124
472,623
6,190,30:;
393,126
600.760
3,611,281
45,697
27,r96,:;2rt
2,113,691
4,022.509
14,166,715
Aggregate,
1898-99.
Agsregate,
1897-98.
562,651,480 2- 5.846.750 178,507,564 967,005,794
$41,557,067 $20,774,084|$10,639,727) $72.9:0,878
204,045,770
32,312,597
229,230,175
37,307, .=,55
74,865,099
10.536.795
13,157.;;!:9
5,100
7,483,483
27,291.504
1,532,4^4
4,741,704
2.473,287
2.270,339
17.839,6i^0
1 .766,26:i
5,536,080
420,578
4-.2,963
6..568,.^-8
189,101
203,190
29.400,167
711,259,851
$42,208,405
868,599,042'
46,037,133 1
290,710,196
91,398,907|
99,156,958;
13,945.858'
47,108.745
178,194;
20.491,015|
45,627,0571
18,:i78,080
9,340,159
12,594,411
3,74-',962
24,030,013
2,159,:;89
6,036.840
4.031,859
46--,660!
34,164.894;
2,302.0921
4.285,699
43,566,882
899,520,708
24,973,722
300,950,114
10-',421,995
90,331,133
12,'.11,9T-'
11,781,097
34,552
S.719,0:;8
34.076,437
10,9i'2,.i9o
8,264,(;37
12,772,738
3.924,008
23,2-5,0 9
2.386.385
7,200,104
3,771,07
525,539
42,786,4»3
1,770,300
.3,277,416
41,429,276
1,678, 265,6451. 659,996,202
$115,179,343 $110,801,151
Aggregate,
1896-97.
" 731,2.56..560
23,362,350
197,917.:382
69,408,12b
76,511,487
5.437,-J94
11,912,596
128,008
2,.=.10,936
40,534,401
14,474.343
9,530.145
11,7,-8,213
7,56-.,331
29,463,167
3,25:1,714
7,258,6:;6
3,409,058
430.164
23.70l?,1.53
4,080.295
3,710,432
23,059,317
1,.'?00,731,310
$82,580,867
Total exports year ending June 30,1900: Bacon and hams, 708,544,100 pounds-, pork, 159,145,229
pounds; lard, 661,813,603 pounds; aggregate, 1.529,502,932 pounds; value. .$109,572,863; average
per pound, 7.16 cents. * Includes Manitoba, Northwest Territories, and British Columbia.
The tables of statistics of hog products were compiled bv the Cincinnati Pi-ice Current.
The Department of Agriculture reported the fo!lo\vi\ig farm animals in the United States on
January 1, 1900 : Horses, 13,537.534, value. §603,969.442; mules. 2,086.127. value, $111,717,092;
milch cows, 16,292.360, value, .^514.812,106; oxen and other cattle, 27,610,054, value, $689,486,-
260; sheep, 41,883.065, value. $122,665,916. Total value farm animals, .$2,212,756,578,
iiafrs J^rdtructs.
The following table, prepared by the Department of Agriculture, gives approximatelj' an exhibit
of the quantity and value of tbe dairy products of the United States in the year 1899:
Cows.
11,000.000
1,000.000
5,500,000
Product.
I Rate of Product
I per Cow.
Butter I 130 pounds.
Cheese 300 pounds.
Milk I 380 gallons.
Total Product.
1,430,000,000 pounds.
300,00f),(X)0 pounds.
2, 090, 000.000 gallons.
Rate of Value.
16
9
8
cents,
cents,
cents.
Total Value.
$257,400,000
27,000.000
167,200,000
This gives the grand total of the dairy products of the country a value of $451, 600,000. If to this
be added the skim milk, buttei-milk, aiid whev, at their proper feeding value, and the calves dropped
yearly, the annual aggregate value of the product of the dairy cows exceeds $500,000,000.
Jt^roTructiou of S^otiacco,
Pbouuction of tobacco in the United States, 1892 to 1898, as compiled from the reports of the
Bureau of Tnternal Revenue and of the Bureau of Statistics of the Treasury Department.*
1892.
1893.
1894.
1895.
1896.
1897.
189S.
Tobacco m an u fact u red :
Chewing.smoking,and snulf.
Cigars and cigarettes
Exports, domestic
Pounds.
234.081.3.32
96,<t2o.980
277 ,-258 ,871
Pounds.
249,858,869
89,973,814
204.797.808
Pounds.
250.994,675
93,639,213
293,637,217
Pounds.
234,561,904
95,0.53.056
300.047.687
Pouniis.
265.871,158
96,213.473
281,074.4-22
1,779,103
Pounds.
•247..353,414
102,519,323
269,966,833
2,323,-516
622.168,086
11,307,830
610,860,256
Pounds,
286,453,738
106,855,524
346,823,677
ExDorts. foreiern
1.611,863 1,776,636
3,060,385 2,767,454
641,331,4901 632,430,101
31,365,899! 20.258.704
1,847,687
Total ,
609,878,046 646.407,127
22,093,270^ -24,899,175
644,938,156
12,848.743
741,980.576
Less imports
17.107.839
612,171,397
Net
587,784.776 621,507,952
609,975.591
632,089,413
724,872,737
*For calendar year following.
The above is the latest data supplied by the Bureau of Statistics of the Treasury Department.
^firicultttcal statistics.
233
CRAIN PRODUCTION OF THE UNITED STATES.
The following are tlie United States census reports of the production of the principal cereals in the
United States in the several census years, together with the reports of the U. 8." Department of
Agriculture for 1889-1900.
Years.
Indian Corn.
Wheat.
Bushels.
1850 592.071,104
1860 838,792,742
1870 760.944,549
1880 1, 754, 861, 535
1890 1.489.970,000
1891 2.0(!0, 154,000
1892 1.628,464.000
1893 1,619,496.131
1894 1,212,770,052
1895 2, 151, 139, tMX)
1896 2,283,875,000
1897 1,902,967,933;
1898 1,924,185.000;
1899 i 2.078,143,933'
1900 I 2,105,102.5161
Oats.
Bushels.
100,485,940
173,104.9241
287,745,626'
459,479,503
309.262 000;
611.780.000
515,949,0001
396,131,725
460,267,416
467,103,000
427,684.000;
530,149,1681
675,149,0001
547,303,846
522,229,505!
Barley.
Bushels.
146,584.179
172.643.185
282,107,157
407,858,900
523.621.000
738.394.000
661.035.000;
638. 854.850!
662,086,928
824.444.000,
707,346,000'
698,737,809
730.905,000
796,177,713
809,125,989
Rye.
Bushels.
5.167,015
15.825.898
29.761.305!
44.113,495
67,168,344
86.839,153
80,096.762
69.869,495
61,400,465
87,373.000'
69,695,000',
66,685.127
55,792,000
73,381,563
58,925.833
The
50.110
Bushel.s.
14.188.813
21 101.380
16.918.795
19.831,595
25,807,472
31,751,868
27,978,824
26.555,446
26,727,615
27.210,000
24,369,000
27.363.324
25,657,000
23,961.741
23,995,927
Buckwheat.
Bushels.
8.956.912
17,571,818
9,821.721
11,817,327
12,432,831
12,760,V/32
12,143,180
12.132,311
12,668,200
15,341,(X)0
14,090,(X)0
14,997,451
11.722.000
11,094,471
9,566,966
3 hay crop of the United States in 1900 was reported by the Department of Agriculture at
.906 tons: potato crop, 210.926,897 bushels; rice crop. 285,750,000 pounds (marketed pro-
duction year ended Augu.st 30, 1901; estimate of Dan. Talmage's Sons, New York); hop crop, 208,-
000 bales of 180 pounds (estimate of I'he American Agriculturist) ; flaxseed crop, 20, 086,000 pounds.
THE WHEAT CROP OF THE WORLD, IN BUSHELS, 1900.
Couxtrij:s.
United States
Canada
Argentina
Chile
Austria
Hungary.
Roumania
Turkey in Europe.
Turkey in Asia
JUishels.
COITNTKIES.
Bushels. ;| Couxtries.
522,230.000 1 Bulgaria .
44.542,000 : Italy
101,266 OOO'Spain....
12.000.0001 France.. .
42. 500. OOOi Germany
135,000.000 Belgium
56,463,000 '
20.000,000
Russia in Asia.
|British India..
(Egypt
(Algeria ,
Great Britain
Persia.
30,000,000 i Russia in Europe..
30.000.000
119,750.000
105,000,000
309,b83.000
141,139,000 i Australasia
12.000,0(X) .Japan
55.330.000 Other countries
16.000,000 I
396,623.000
Bushels.
62.000.000
182.582.000
14,(X)0 000
23, 000. 000
50 111.000
20, 000 000
85.645,000
The world i 2. 586. 564, 000
The rye crop f>f principal countries in 1900 was in bushels: United States, 23.996,000; Ger-
many, 336,624.000; Austria- Hungary, 107,500,000: Russia in Europe, 903,931,000; France,
63,546,000; Japan, 35.CKX),000; the world, 1.601,826,000.
The barley crop of the world in 1900 in bushels was 919,224, OCX); corn crop, 2,735,090,0(X); oats
crop, 3,095,497,000.
WHEAT HARVEST CALENDAR.
January— Australia, New Zealand, Chile, Argen-
tine Republic.
February and March— Upper Egypt, India.
April— Lower Egypt, India, Syria, Cyprus,
Persia, Asia Minor, Me.vico, Cuba.
May— Texas, Algeria, Central Asia, China,
Japan, Morocco.
June— California, Oregon, Mississippi, Alabama,
Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennes-
see, Virginia, Kentucky. Kansas, Arkansas, Utah,
Colorado, Missouri, Turkey, Greece, Italy, Spain,
Portugal, South of France.
July— New England, New York, Pennsylvania,
Ohio, Indiana. Michigan, Illinois, Iowa, Wiscon-
sin, Southern Minnesota, Nebraska, Upper Canada,
Roumania, Bulgaria, Au.stiia-Hungarj% South of
Ru.ssia, Germany, Switzerland, South of England.
August— Central and Northern Minne.sota, tlie
Dakotas, Manitoba. Lower Canada, Colombia,
Belgium, Netherlands, Great Britain, Denmark,
Poland, Central Russia.
September and October— Scotland, Sweden, Nor-
way, North of Russia.
November— Peru, South Africa.
December— Burmah, New South Wales.
The tables of wheat harvest <>alendar and of prices of wheat in the Chicago market from 1860 to
1901 inclusive were compiled by Charles B. Murray, editor of the Cincinnati I^-ice Current.
PRICES OF WHEAT (CHICAGO MARKET), 1860-1901.*
YE.4RS.
1860 . .
1861 . ;
1862 . .
1863 . .
1864 . .
1865 . .
1866 . .
1867 . .
1868 . .
1869 . .
1870 . ,
1871..
1872 . .
1873 . ,
1874 . .
1875 . .
1876 . .
1877 . ,
1878 . .
1879 . .
1880.
Months of i Yearly Range Months of
Lowest Price. of Prices. Highest Price.
December
June and July
January
August
March \1.
December,
February .
August II
November . . . 1.
December.. .
April
August
November . .
September . .
October
February ...
July
August |1
October ...
January..,
August. ...
13 April.
25 May.
923^'Augu.st.
12i^, December.
1.
ISWo 1.
991^(51
01 (dl
89 ^1.
SlJ^fSl
831^(51,
83 (al.
01}4m
77 &1.
81%@1.
26
55
03
85
20
46
June.
January.
November.
May.
July.
August.
31J^ July.
[Sept.
Years.
32 Feb. .April, a'nd
61 A ugust.
46 July.
28 April.
303^ August.
2651 December.
14
33^
32
May.
April.
December.
January.
1881,
1882 .
1883.
1884.
1885 ,
1886 .
1887.
1888
1889 .
1890.
1891 .
11892 .
1893 .
1894 .
!l895 .
11896
11897 .
11898 ,
11899
iigOO"
1901^
Months of
Lowest
Price.
Yearly Range
of Prices.
January..
December
October . .
December
March
October . .
August . .
April ....
June
February
July
October . .
July
Septe'ber
January . .
June
April
October. . .
December
January
July....
95%(a)i.
913^ra 1.
90 C«l.
69]>i(m
T3H(a)
69%fS;
71H(a2.
7ol4(o:i.
74H(Oil.
85 (ail.
69^@
54%^
50 (a>,
48^(fl)
53%(a).
62 @1.
64 (B
ei}4(a:,
63'^@
431^
40
13J^
96
91U
84%
00
om
08i|
16
i«
65M
85%
94%
09
85
79%
87M
77M
Months of
Highest Price,
October.
April and May
June.
February.
April.
January.
June.
September, t
February.
August.
April.
February.
April.
April.
May.
November.
December.
May. t
May.
June.
June.
* No. 2 cash wheat, t The
t The Leiter * ' corner ' ' figure.
Hutchinson "corner" figure; $l.Q4H(a^.0o^4 the following day.
234
The Main Cereal Crops of the United States.
K\)t J^ain (Cereal (Ktops of t!)e SUnitctr .^tatts.
STATISTICS OF PRODUCTION OF INDIAN CORN, WHEAT, AND OA'1'8 IN 1900.
(Compiled from the Report of the Department of Agriculture. )
States and
Territobies.
Corn.
Maine
New Hampshire.,
Vermont
Ma.ssachusetts . . ,
Rhode Island
Connecticut
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania. . . ,
Delaware ,
Maryland ,
Virginia
North Carolina...
South Carolina. .
Georgia ,
Florida ,
Alabama ,
IMississippi
Louisiana
Texas
Arkansas
Tennessee ,
VV^est Virginia. . ,
Kentucky
Ohio..;
Michigan
Indiana
Illinois
Wisconsin
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
Kansas
Nebraska
South Dakota. . ..
North Dakota...
Montana
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Idaho
Washington
Oregon
California
Oklahoma
Total..
Acres.
12,229
25,2»4
48,477
40,067
8,197
46,610
538,626
257,364
1,308,316
208,763
585,877
1,761 ,4o5
2,4S2,515
1,875,591
3,411,953
519,524
2,66s, 722
2,293,8l!<
1,453.094
4,553,495
2,380,313
2,849.894
714,804
2,664,124
2,888,924
1,080,235
4,031,600
7,139,^98
1,238,681
963,476
8,048,946
6,453,943
8,624,770
8,093,464
1,200,697
23,824
1,598
2,403
167,839
25,216
8,459
. 5,307
13,789
54,079
544,002
Bushels.
440,244
934,768
l,93.t,080
1,545,346
262,304
1,771,180
17,-.'36,032
8,493,012
32,707,900
5,010,312
15,232,802
28,183,760
29,790,180
13,129,137
34,119,530
4,156,192
39,355,94
25,231,998
21,702,598
81,962.910
45, ■-25,947
56,997,880
19.299.708
69,267,224
106,890.188
38,888,460
153,200,800
264.176,226
49,547,240
31,794,708
305,^59,948
180,710,404
163,870, 30
210,430,064
32,418,819
381,184
23,970
81,702
3,188,<'41
554,752
"169,180
106,140
317,147
1,351,975
14,144,052
Value.
Wheat.
Acres.
$242,134
523,470!
969,540:
834,487]
17.-, 7441
9:4,149,
8,10',935|
3, 8 !■ 1,855 1
14,718,5551
1,90;,919
6,245,449
13,810,042i
16,980,4031
8,402,6481
19,448,1321
2,493,715
17,026.446|
14,631,6591
12,351,299
31,522,568!
19,447,157
27,92s,96]
9,649,854
27,706,890
36,342,664
14,;;88,730
49,024,2561
84,636,392
16,350,5891
9,220,465'
82,582,186
57,827,329:
52,438,602
65,233,320
9,401,458
160,097
14.142
49,021
1,530,692
355,041
Vo6,583
62,623
180,774
824,705
3,677,454
2,090
496
3,489
330
367,015
122,753
1,502,321
72,864
778,864
791,759
620,917
238,092
550,674
96,458
4,248
l,'2Vl',517
266,279
1,181,41-3
454,377
957,142
1,420,646
1, -'19,9 -.9
1,209,756
1,383,236
849,468
4,91 '5,643
1,397.322
1,507,737
4,660,376
2,066,826
2,920,244
2,689,023
72,555
20,819
318,899
183,207
25,045
176,895
40,457
149,261
1,067,943
1,173,:69
2,771,226
981,967
Bushels.
40,755
8,085
81,992
6,864
6,496,166
2,344,582
20,281,334
1,479,139
15,187,848
9,421,932
5,960.803
2,142,828
5,011,133
9i6,3nl
40,781
23,395,913
2,689,418
11,696,088
4,462,895
12,442,846
8,523,876
9,271.764
6,411; 702
17,982,068
13,166,599
51,609,252
21,798,223!
lS,846,713i
82,488,655 j
24,801,900
20,149,684i
13,176,213
1,929,963
366,414
7,207,117
3,847,347
365,667
3,697,106
991,196
3,104,629
25,096,661
16,198,012
28.543,628
18,657,373
Value.
$36,680
7.438
63,954
6,628
5,002,048
1,734,991
14,602,560
1,035,397
10,783,372
6,783,791
4,887,858
2,164,256
4,760,576
si 5,662
34,256
14,973,384
1.748,122
9,239,910
3,428,729
8,585,564
6,051,952
6,397,617
4,488,191
11,508,524|
8,4'J6,623|
32,450,829]
12,860,952
11,873.429
45,368, 7b0|
13,145.007
11,686,817
7.642.2041
1,177,277!
278,475
4,25-.^, 199'
2,fil6,19h;
288,8691
2,033,4081
693,»37|
1,428,129!
12,7vi»,297l
8,908,907|
16,555,304;
9,888,408;
Oats.
Acres.
Bushels.
140,203
30,5261
1116,581 1
14,9671
3,705
18,fr77
1,596,379
95,003
1,221,893
15,844
74,309
349,160
36:i,030
259,558
467,336
33,470
304,219
170,718
34,119
744,164
317,057
350,010
131,831
437,056
1,061,593
917,971
1,372,050'
3,516,918]
1,9:!6,611
1,662,978
3,840,3571
901,291)
1,362,783]
1,732,962
588,524
611,581
65,865
18,429
99,768
7,641
9'5',6"7
" 36',881
87,681
177,447
60,072
83,320,872 2,105,102,516 $751,720,034 42,495,3.'i6 522,229, .=.05 $.323,515,177' 27,.364,795 809,125,989 $208,669,233
5,257,312
995,148
3,719,677
550,786
114,484
578,987
44.538,974
2,812,089
38,000,872
332,724
1,783,416
5,167,568
5,046,117
4,023,149
7,010,040
37.S,211
4,.3S0,754
2,390,052
614,142
28,278,232
7,038,665
5,810,166
2,768,451
9,309,293
40,340,534
33,689,536
44,>66,035
133,642,884
61,971,552
41,907,046
13' ,572,138
24.696,373
43,063,943
37,778,571
12,653,266
6,299,284
2,568,735
630,272
3,272,390
229,994
918,214
1,349,845
3,016,226
3.282,770
1,477,771
Value.
$1,997,893
378,166
1,339,084
209,299
43,r-,04
202,645
14,252,472
871,748
11,400,262
99,817
552,859
1,912,000
2,2?0,753
1,931,112
3,434,920
189,106
1,927,532
1,099,424
245,667
8,483,470
2,463,533
2,033,558
941,273
2.885.881
10,488,539
8.759,279
10,319,188
30.737.863
14,253 457
10,057,691
26,114.428
5.679.936
9,904,707
9,066,857
3,036, 7>4
2,016,771
1,078,869
296,22",
1,407,128
110,397
"404,014
'539.938
1,206,490
1,345,936
679,775
EXPORTS OF TKE MAIN CEREALS FROM THE UNITED STATES.
Fiscal Years.
July 1 to June 30.
1878-79..
1879-80..
1880-81..
1881-82..
1882-83..
188:}-84. .
1884-85..
1885-86. .
1886-87 .
1887-88..
1888-89..
1889-90..
1890-91..
1891-92..
1892-93..
1893-94..
1894-95.
1S95-96..
1896-97..
1897-98..
1898-99..
1899-1900
1900-1901
Corn.
Bushels.
86,2'.t6,252
98,169,877
91,908,175
43,184,915
40,586,825
45,247,490
61,824,416
63,655,433
40,307,252
24,278,417
69,592,929
101,973,717
30,768,213
75,451,849
46,037,274
65,324,841
27,691,137
99,!t92,8:'.6
175,991,684
2(16,567, •Jh2
174,089,1194
209,348,273
177,817,965
Aggregate
Value.
$40,655,120
53,298,247
50,702,669
28,845,830
27,756,082
27,648,044
28,003,863
31,7.30,922
19,347,361
13,355,950
32,982,277
42,658,015
17,652,687
41 ,!)90,4«0
24,587,511
30,211,1.^4
14,660,767
37,s3i'.,8h2
6.3,618,736
7;-;.502.237
68,977,448
85,'.>06,3s9
82,627,983
Average
Value
per Bush
!{;0.47.1
54.3
55.1
66.7
68.3
61.1
54.0
49.8
47.9
55.0
47.4
41.8
57.4
65.1
53.4
46.2
62.9
37.8
30.4
30.7
39.6
40.7
46.4
Wheat,
Bushels.
122,363,936
1.53,252,795
1.50,565,477
95,271,802
106,385,828
70,349,012
84,653,714
57,759,209
101,971,949
65,789,261
46.414,129
54,.387,767
55,131,948
157,280,351
117.121,109
88,415,230
76.102,704
60,i'.o0.08u
79,376,372
146,623,2:,0
139,432,815
101,9.i0,362
132,060.667
Aggregate
Value.
A verage
Value
per Bush
$1,06.8
$130,701,079
190,.'v46,.305
1.24.3
167,698,485
1.11.3
112;929,71S
1.18.5
119,879,-341
1.12.6
75,026,678
1.06.6
72,933,097
86.2
50,262,715
87.0
90,716,481
89.0
56,241,168
85.3
41,652,701
89.7
45,275,906
83.2
51,420,272
93.2
161,399,132
1.02.6
93,5.34,970
79.8
59.407,041
67.2
43,805,663
67.5
39,709,868
6.^.5
59,782,665
75.3
144,v;72,84y
98.3
104,269,169
75.0
73,237,040
72.2
96,771,743
73.3
Oats.
Bushels.
5,4.-)2,136
766,366
402,ii04
625,690
461,496
1,760,376
4,191,692
5,672,694
440,283
332,564
624,2i'6
13,692,776
9.53,010
9,435,078
2,380,643
5.76ti,266
669.977
13,012,590
35,077.828
69,1 '20,696
30,.309,778
41,3r,;),205
37,016,812
Aggregate
Value.
$1,618,644
308,129
186,899
298,349
233,843
700,694
1,58».640
l,94-.,772
179,634
143,2.'<4
245,562
4,510,1)55
4116,708
3.842,559
951 ,920
2,027, <.I35
200,793
3,497, IjII
8,762,201
2(1,591,433
9,787,540
12,.504,540
11,76.=>,330
Av'ge
Value
pr Bush
$ij.L'y.6
40.2
46.3
47.6
50.6
30.9
37.9
34.3
40.8
43.4
.39.3
32.9
42.6
40.7
39.0
35.2
30.4
26.8
24.9
29.8
32.3
30.2
31.8
Statistics of Wool in the United States.
235
^tatistfc.a of saiool lu tf)e Slnitctr cStatc**.
Yeui' I
Kiidina:! Production*
■funeSO
Pounds.
1870 . . 162. WK). 000
1H80 . .1232. 500. (MX)'
1883 . .i290.00<J.O<X>!
1884 . .i3(>0.O()O.O(X)l
1885. .|308.0(X).000l
1866 . .i302.0<:MJ.(KX)'
1887 . . 285.0tKJ.O00'
1888 . 269,00(J.O<X)
1889 . . 265.0tX).(3<X)
1890 . . 276.000.000
1891 . . 285.000 <X)0
18f)2 . . 294.000.000
1893 . . 30:j,<XM>.<KX)
1894 . .I298,000.0(K)
1895 . . 310.000.<X)0
1896 . .1273,000,000
1897t..l 2.59, 15:3, 251
3 898t.. 266.720,684
l.S99t..:272,191,330
1900t-.. 288,636,621
lOOlt.. 302.. 502, 328
Imports.
Pounds.
49.230.199
128.131.747
70.575.478
78.350.651
70,596,170
129.084,958
114,038,030
113,5.58,753
126,487,929
105,431.285
129.303,648
148.760.652
172,435.838
5.5, 152,. 558
200,033,5)06
230.911.473
3.50,852,026
1.32,795.302
76, 736, '.^09
155,918,455
103,583,505
Total Pro-
duction and
Imiwrts.
Pounds.
211.230.199
360.631,747)
360.575,478
378.350.651!
378,596,170!
431.084,958
399.038.030:
382.558,753!
391,487,729
381,431.285
405,303.648
442,670,652
475,433.838
353,152,558
516,633,906
.503.911.473
610,005.277
399,515.986
348,927,539
444.555,076
406,085.833
Domestic
Wool
Exportetl.
Pounds.
152.892'
191.5511
64,474
10,393;
88.000i
2.138.080
2.57.940'
22,164
141,576
231,042
292,922
202.4.56
91,8581
520,217
4.279.1091
6.945.981!
5,27i;5351
121.139'
1,683,419
,2,200.309,
' 199.565
Foroisrn
Wool
E.K ported.
Pounds .
1.710.0.53
3.648,520
4.010.043
2.304,701,
3.115.339
6,534.426
6.728.292'
4,359.731
263,094
288.467
638,123
3.007,563
4,218,637
5,977,407
2,343.081
6.02S.236
3,429,063
2,504.832
12.411.916
Total
Wool
Exported.
Iletained for
Home Con-
sumption.
3,
»2
5,712.248
3,590.502
Pounds.
1.862.945
3,840.071
4.074.517
2,315.093
3.203.345
8.672.506
6.986,232
4.381.895
3.404,670
3. 519,. 509
2.931.045
3,210.019
4.310.495
6,494.654
6.622,190
12,972,217
8.700.598
2,625,971
14.095.335
7,912,557
3.790.067
Pounds.
209.367.254
3.56,791.6761
356,5(X).961i
396,035..5.5S
375.392,825!
422,412.4521
392,0.51,9981
378.176.858
388,083.0.=39
377,911.776;
402,372.603
439.460.633
471:123.343
046,654,904;
509.411,716,
490,939,256
601,304,679
396.890,015
334,832,2041
436,642.519;
402,295,766'
Per Ct
Im-
ported
23.3
35.5
19.7
20.8
18.8
30.6
29.1
30.0
31.7
28.4
31.8
33.6
36.2
15.6
39.8
46.0
57.8
32.8
19.2
34.4
22.6
^Calendar year, estimates of Department of Agriculture.
tEstimatesof Natioual Association of Wool Matuifacturers, IJoston, Ma<s.
THE WORLD'S PRODUCTION OF WOOL IN 1901.
Of the world's wool production 2,118.884.704 pounds are of classes one and two, wa-shed and
unwa.siied,and 581,000,000 pounds of class three of the American taritf classification.
Cot'X TKIKS.
North America:
United Stalest . . .
British Provinces.
Mexico
Total.
Cen tral America
and West Indies.
Houth America:
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Uruguay
Venezuela
All other South
America
Pounds.
302,502,328
12.000.000
5,000,000
319,502,328
5.000.000
370,000.000
1,500.0<X);
7.500.000;
96.01HJ.000
15,000,000,
Countries.
Pounds. !
Europe:
Jreat Britain and
Ireland* 141.146,.376i
Prance il03,610,00O
Spain 1102.600.000
Portugal 13. 410, 000,
Germany 49.690,0001
Italy* I 21.451.(X)0'
Austria-Hungary.. 64,300. 0(K)'
Ru.ssia,lnc. Poland. 1361.100. 000
Sweden* ^'orway. 8, 200, COO;
Turkey and Balkan
Peninsula
All other Europe. .
Countries.
\^\».—Coniinxi€d:
AsiaticTurkey...
China
All other Asia..,
Pounds.
33.000.000
3.5,0110,000
15,000,000
Total 274,000,000
Total 946.907, 376
A f rica
Algeria and Tunis..! 30,425,000
Cape Colonv, Natal, 1
Orange Free State. | 100.000.000
Egypt I 3.000.000
67,500.000! All other Africa... 1.000,000
14,000.0001
Total i 134.425,000
iAsia:
20,000,000 Russia 60,000.000
I icentral A.sia 46,000.000|
Total 510.000,000 Briti.sh India I 85,000.000!
Australasia.
Oceanica ...
510,000.0<X)
50,00<J
Grand total ;2, 699.884, 704
* Fleece wa.shed. Great Britain and Ireland, product of 1900. t Washed and unwa.shed.
THE WORLD'S WOOL SUPPLY SINCE 1860.
Countries.
United Kingdom
Continent of Europe.
North America
Australasia
Cape (j ood Hope
Kiver Plate
Other countries
1860.
Pounds.
140,000.000
500.000.0(^K)
110,000,000
60.000,000
26.0<X>,000
43,0(M) (MX)
76,000,000
1870.
Pounds.
"150.000.000
485.(X)0.000
176.0<X).(J00
175,000,(X)0
43,0(X),00O
197. 000. (XX)
69 000,000
1880.
Pounds,
"149, 000; 000
4.50,000,000
270, 000, (KX)
308. 000, (KX)
60,0(X),0tW
2.56, 000, 0(X)
133,000,0(X)
1900.
Pounds.
'•140,2.32,392
vS05,761.000
305.«i36,621
510. 000. OCX)
i.x).ooo,(;k>o
466.000.000
3.57 475, 0(X)
1901.
Pounds.
*141,146,376
80.5.761,000
319, .502. 328
510,000,000
100,000,000
466,000,000
357,475,000
G rand totals 9.55,.000,000 1,295,000.000 1.626.000.000 2,685,105.013 2,699,884.704
* Returns of the United Kingdom are for the preceding year.
SHEEP IN THE UNITED STATES JANUARY 1,
1896,
1897.
~3678187643
$1.82
67,020,942
1898.
1899.
1900.
Number...
38,298.783
$1. 70
65,167,735
37,656,960
$2. 46
92,721,133
89,114.4.53
$2.75
107,697,530
41,883,065
$2.93
122,665.913
Average price per head
Total value
Thk Wor[,d at,m.a.xac is indebted for the wool statistics of 1897 to 1900 to the National Asso-
ciatiouof Wool Manufacturers, Boston, Mass. ,S. N. D. North, Secretary,
236
The Cotton Supply.
Kiyt atotton cSupplg.
CROP OF THE UNITED STATES FOR SEVENTY-TWO YEARS.
Thb foliowing statements are furnished by the New York • 'Commercial and Financial Chronicle:"
Year.
1829..
I«a0..
1831..
1832..
1833..
1834..
1835..
1836..
1837..
1838..
18:39..
1,
1,
1,
1,
\.
i;
1.
1840 i 2;
1841 : 1,
1842 1,
Bales.
1843..
1844..
1845.
1846..
'2,
2,
2,
2,
870,415
976.845
038,848
987,487
070,438
205,324
254.328
360,752
422,930
801.497
360,532
177,835
634,945
683,574
378.875
030,409
394.503
100; 537
Yeab.
1847
1848
1849
1850
1S51
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860...
1861
1862-1S65
1866
1867
Bale.s.
YK.4R.
I,778,a51
2.347.634
2,728.596
2,096,706
2,355.257
3,015,0-.::9
3,262.882
2,930,0-7
2,847,339
3.527.845
2,939.519
3,113,962
3,851,481
4,669.770
3,656.006
No record
2,193,987
2,019.774
1868..
1869..
1870..
1871.
1872.
1873.,
1874.
1875.
1876.
1877.
1878.
1879.
1880.
1881.
1882.
1883.
1884.
Bales.
"2.593.993
2.439,039
3.154,946
4,352.317
2.974.351
3,930.508
4.170,388
3.832,991
4. 669, '-88
4.485,4'23
4,811,265
5.073.531
5.757,397
6.589,329
5,435,845
6,992,234
5,714,052
Year.
Bales.
1885
1886
5,669,021
6.550 215
1887
6.513,624
1888
7 017 707
1889
6,935,082
1890
7,313,726
1891
8,655,518
9.038,707
1892
1893
6.717,142
1894
7,527,211
9,89'2,766
7,162,473
8.714 Oil
1895
1896...;
1897
1898. ...'... ..
11.180,960
1899
1900
11. '235.383
9 439 559
19L.1
10,4'25,141
The returns are for the years ending September 1.
487 pounds.
The average net weight, per bale, for 1900 is
EXPORTS AND DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION OF AMERICAN COTTON.
1900-1901.
1899-1900.
1898-99.
1897-98.
1896-97. 1895-96. 1 1894-95.
1893-94.
ExDort to Eurone
Bales.
6,415,477
4,071,030
10,486,507
Bales.
5 606 996
Bales.
1 MR nno
Bales.
7,270,898
3.459,126
10,730,024
Bales. Bales.
5,874,922 4,565,014
3.057,395 2.843.708
8.932,317' 7,408,722
Bales.
6,630,272
3,081,825
9.712.157
Bales.
5,183,645
2.508.850
Consumption, U. S. ,
Canada, etc
4 468.217 4 nsn 44R
Total
10,075,213
11,176,457
7,692,495
COTTON CONSUMPTION OF THE WORLD.
Consumption. Bales,
500 LBS.
1887-88 ....
1888-89 ....
1889-90 ....
1890-91 ....
1891-92 ....
1892-93 ....
1893-94 ....
1894-95 ....
1895-96 ....
1S96-97
1897-98 ....
1898-99 ....
1899-1900.
1900-1901.
Great
Britain.
3.073.000
3;016,000
3,227,000
3.384,000
3,181.000
2,866,000
3.233.000
3. '250. 000
3,276.000
3, '224, 000
3.432.000
3.519,000
3,334,000
3,258,000
Continent.
3,037,000
3.256.000
3.432.000
3.631.000
3.640.000
3,692.0(X)
3.848.000
4; 030. 000
4,160,000
4, 368. 000
4,628.000
4,784,000
4,576,000
4,576,000
United
States.
2.024.
2; 148.
2,185.
2,367.
2,576,
2,551.
2.264.
2,743,
2,572.
2. 738,
2.962,
3,553,
3,856,
3.727,
000
000 I
000 ;
000 i
000 ]
000
000 I
000 j
000 1
000 \
000 1
000 i
000 1
000 '
India.
"6177000
697,000
791.000
924,000
914. 000
918,000
959, 000
1.074,000
1.105.000
1,004,000
1.141,000
1,314.000
1.140.000
1,254,000
All Others.
Total
World.
150.000
160,000
220,000
'250.000
300,000
419.000
546,000
726,000
845,000
867,000
778,000
8,751,000
9,117.000
9, 635; 000
10,456,000
10,471,000
10. '-47. 000
10.554,000
11,397,000
11,532.000
11,880.000
12,889,000
14,015,000
13,773,000
13,593,000
Note.— The above does not include American cotton consumed iu Canatla, Mexico, and burnt.
SOURCES OF COTTON SUPPLY, 1900-1901.
The following shows the actual requirements in 1900-1901 and the estimate of ISUisou & Co. for
1901-1902:
America
East Indies
Other countries..
Total
Average weight..
Bales of 500 lbs..
1901-1902.
Total Esti-
mated.
1900-1901. I 1899-1900.
Total Actual iTotal Actual
Bales.
10,661,000'
750.0001
1,000,000
r2,4ii.0o0«
493. 5
12,250,000!
10.'2S6,O(K)
850.000
832, 000
11,968,000
490.1
11,731,000
Bales.
1898-99.
Total Actual
Balps.
10,990,0001
375,000
1.750, "00
1'2,455,000
489.3
12.188,000
10.677.0(X)
800. OOi)
^866,000
12,3437000
494. 2
12,200,000
SPINDLES IN OPERATION.
Great Britain..
Continent
United States..
East Indies
1901.
^67ioo7oob
33.350.000
20.870.000
6,100,000
1900.
'45,400.000
33,000.iX)0
18,590.000
4,800.000
I
1899.
45.400,000
32.500.000
17. 93s. 000
4, '200. 000
lotal.
10.'). J'JO.WO 101.79(1.000 100.038.000
1898.
1897.
44.900,000
31.350.000
1 17.570.000
4.100,000
1 97.920.000
44,900.000
30.3'20.000
17.356.(K)0
4.000.000
96,57«.'000
1890.
44,900.000
29,350,000
16.811,000
3,933.000
94,994,0rM:t
Sugar Production.
237
THE COTTON SUPPLY— Ccmiwuted.
THE COTTON CROP OF THE UNITED STATES BY STATES.
The returns from 1894-95 to 1900-01 inclusive are by the CommeTCial and Fimmcial Chronicle;
for ls99- 1900 the estimate was by the Cotton States Convention of Commissioners of Agriculture.
1897-98. 1898-99. 1899-1900.1 1900-0l7
STATK.S.
North Carolina,
South Carolina.
Georgia
Florida
Alabama
Mississippi
Louisiana
Texas
Arkansas
Tennessee
All others
Total crop..
1894-9.5. 1*^1895-96.
Bales, i
465, 000 1
770,00f>'
1,250,000
65,000
1,000,0<K)!
l,220,OO0i
650,000:
2,994,000
875. 000
400,000
203.000
Bales.
350,000
670,000
1,060,000
.50.0<^>
810,000
900,000
375.000
1,900.0 0
630,e00|
•.60,000!
157.0.0
1896-9"
Bales.
400,000
776, 000
1, 300, 000
65,000
99'>, 000
1,110,(J00
547,000
2, 229, 000
771,000
337, 000
183, 000
Bales. I
476,000
956, 000
1, 445, 000
6.5,000
1,147,0 0
1, 808. 000
660, 000
3, 008, 000
905, 000
360, 000
351,000
Bales.
480,000
960,000
1,448,0(X)
54,000
1,161.000
1,776,000
577.000
3, 143, 000
921,000
.381. OOO
334, 000
Bales. I
400,000!
874.0(K>
1,_26,0<X)
57,000
1,136,000
1.349,000
651,000
2.575,000
665, 000 1
240,000
267,000'
Bales.
42.5, (XK)
802,000
1,196,000
55.000
1,078,000
1,115,000
698. 000
3,550.0(J0
819,000
275,000
412,000
9. 892, 000 1 7, 162,000 8,.714,000l 11.181.000 11,235,000 9, 440, 000 10.425,000
.Siifiar yrotsuctton.
MuLHALi.. gives the following estimates of the production of cane and beet sugar in the world in
English tons:
Years.
1840...
1850...
1860
Caue. I Beet. | Total.
Tons. i
1,100,000!
1.200.000,
1,830,000
Tons.
50.000
200,000
400,000!
Years.
1870.
Tons.
1,150,000
1,400,000 18«0.
2,230,000 1890.
Cane.
Tons.
1,850,000
Beet.
Total.
Tons, i
900,000
Years.
Cane.
1,860,000 1,810.000
2,580,000 2,780,000
11897..
Tons.
2.750,000
3,670,000 il898.
5,-360,000 1900*
Tons.
2,430,000
Beet.
Tons.
4,780,000
Total.
2,850,000' 4,650,000
2.839,500 5.608,5441
Tons.
7,210,000
7,500 000
8,448,044
* Keport of Willett & Gray, Xew York, for 1899-1900.
The following was the production of sugar in 1899-1900 by principal sugar-growing countries, in
tons of 2,240 pounds:
Countries.
Louisiana
Porto Rico
Cuba
Br tish West Indies —
Hayti and S. Domingo.
Peru
Brazil
Cane Sngar.
Countries.
132.0001
50.000!
395,000,
134.000'
55.000
100,000
175,000
Java
Hawaii
Queensland
Mauritius ..
Demerara . .
Argentina .
Philippines
Cane Sugar.
722.000'
275,000
122.5001
15.5,000!
80,000
90.000'
10. 000 1
COCJITBIBS.
Beet Sugar.
lUuited States ! 72.944
[Germany '1, 790,000
(Austria i 1,120.000
France \ 970,0<X)
Russia I 900.000
Belgium 300,000
Holland ; 100,000
The report on cane sugar is by Willett & Gray; that on beet sugar by Licht.
CANE SUG-\R AND MOLASSES PRODUCED IN THE UNITED STATES, VARIOUS ITEAIIS
FROM 1872 TO 1900.
(Prepared by the Bureau of Statistics of the Treasury Department.)
Sugar.
SIOLASSES.
Yeas.
Louiuiana.
- Other
Southern
States.
Pounds.
9,486,000
8,688,000
18,276,000
18,565,123
11,139,074
12,475,762
12,850,00<i
7,710,0011
4,»)26,000
T0t.1l.
Louieiana.
Gallons.
8,898,640
12,189,190
18,431,988
28,334,513
21,663,410
20,820,130
22,241,510
24,952,188
14,971,313
Other
Southern
States.
Gallons.
601,000
1,211,000
3,950.000
9,282,561
.'.,569,547
6,886,927
7,093,634
5,320,226
3,192,l:{6
Total.
1872-1873
Pounds.
125,346,493
198,962,278
287,490,271
710,827,438
532,494,652
631,699,561
695,101,878
549,947,417
329,968,450
Pounds.
134.832,49:^
207,877,278
305,766,271
729,392,561
543,633,72t;
644,175,323
707,951,878
557,657,417
334,594,45u
Lon<>: Tons.
60,193
92,802
136,.503
325,621
242,693
287,578
316,183
248,957
149,37-.;
Gallons.
9,499,640
13,400,1 SO
22,381,985
37,617,074
27,232,957
27,707,057
29,:'35,441
30,27J,414
18,163.449
1879-1880
1889-1890
1894-1895
1895-1896
1896-1897
1897-1898
1898-1899
1H99-1900*
* Estimated by A. Bouchereau.
SUGAR CONSUMED IN THE UNITED STATES, VARIOUS YEARS FROM 1884 TO 1900.
(Prepared by the Bureau of Statistics of the Trea.sury Department.)
Calendar Year.
1884.
1890.
1895.
1896.
1897.
1898.
1899.
19^0
Domestic Product.
Hefined
Prod\ict of
Imported
Sugitr.
Manufac-
tured from
Imported
Mo asses.
Cane.
Mapie.
Beet.
Sorghum
and
Other.
Total.
Consump-
tion per
Capita.
Tons.
Tons.
Tons.
Tons.
Tons.
Tons.
Tons.
Pounds.
1,098,090
60,000
l:!5,243
25,000
- 737
313
1,309,383
53.4
1,257,292
53,282
1.36,503
25,000
2,800
1,600
1,476,377
62.8
1,572,438
15,000
.■!24,506
7,500
30,000
300
1.949.744
63.4
1,670,963
603
243,220
5,000
40,000
300
1,960,086
62.6
1,715,607
150
310,537
5,000
39,864
2,070,978
64.8
1,70S,937
1,700
252,812
5,000
34.453
2,1 '02.902
61.5
1,844,642
5,200
lr.0,400
5.000
62,826
....
2,078,068
62.6
1.950,014
7,647
174.4.50
5,000
82,736
9,919, S47
05 2
238
National Grange^ Patroyis of Husbandry.
Kt^ antr (t^^tt.
TEA.
The production of tea in 1888, by countries, according to INIulhall (his latest estimate), was
in pounds: China, 290,000,000; India, 90,000,000; Japan, 40,000,000; Ceylon, 19,000,000; Para-
guay, 10,000.000; Java, 7.000,000.
The consumption of tea was estimated by the same authority for 1892 as follows, in pounds: Great
Britain and Ireland. 201 000,000; United States, 85.000.000; Russia, 71.000,000; Canada, 20,000,-
000; Australia, 28,000,000; various other countries. 21.000,000.
The importation of tea into the United States in the fiscal year of 1901 was 82,593,537 pounds,
valued at $10,005,430.
COFFEE.
The total production of collee in 1898-99, according to Dunring& Toon, cited in the United States
consular reports, was, in bags of 132 pounds: Brazil (Kio, 3,000.000; Santos, 5,000,000: Victoria,
Bahia, and Ceara, 720,000), 8,720.000; Central America, 1.022,000; Venf-zuela, OOu.OOO; Havti,
485,000; Mexico, 325,000; Ceylon and British India, 267,000; Java, 244,000; Porto Kico, 260, CKX);
British West Indies, 100,000.
The consumption bv countries, according to Mulhall, was in 1897. in tons: United States. 320,-
000; Great Britain, 12,000; France, 77,000; Germany, 136,000; Belgium, 25,000; Austria, 40,000;
Italy, 13,000. The remainder was consumed by the countries in which it was grown.
The importation of coflee into the United States in 1900 (fiscal year) was 787,988,611 pounds,
valued at $52,466,993.
The English are the greatest tea drinkers among western nations, the Americans the greatest
coffee drinkers.
Mufttrt J^cotruction.
Thk Bureau of American Republics reports the annual production of rubber as follows: Brazil
and Peru. Para rubber, 45,000,000 pounds; Brazil, Ceara and Mangabairn rubber, 15,900,000 pounds;
rest of South America, 7.(00,000 pounds; Central America and Mexico, 5.000,000 pounds; Malay
Islands. 2,000,000 pounds; Africa, 48,000.000 pounds; Madagascar, Mauritius, India, and Ceylon,
1,815,000 pounds. Total, 125. 31-'', 000 pounds. The disposition of this is a.s follows: Consumed by
the United States and Canada, 40.000.000 pounds; by Great Britain and Colonies, except Canada,
45,000.000 pounds; Continent of Europe. 40.0(X),000 pounds.
K^\s\t for ^oiuiufl UtfittatJlt <Sccti.Q.
Seed.s that maj' be sown each month from February to September in the vicinity of New York.
February.
JIarch. April.
1
May.
June. Julj'.
August.
September.
Sow in Hotbed.
Sow in Hotbed. Sow in Hotbed.
InOpen Ground
InOpen Ground InOpen Ground
-
InOpenGround
InOpenGround
Early Beans.
Early Beans. ICucumber.
Artichoke.
Beans, Lima & Beans.
Beans, Bush.
Cabbage for
Brrcc li.
E.irly Ceels. Egg-Plant.
Brussels Spi'tB. Melon.
Asparagus.
all other sorts. Beets.
Tuber's Chervil
col lfr;;mes.
Ealy Ciibba'je.
Beans, Bush
Beets. |Carrot.
Corn Sal.id.
Cauliflower for
F' rciig Carrot.
Early C.ilbage. Pei.per.
and Kunning.
Broccoli. Sweet Corn.
Cucumber.
coldfames.
Early Celery.
Forcins Carrot. Tomato.
B^ets.
Brussels Spr'ts Corn Salad.
Endive.
Tuber's Chervil
Cucumber.
Egg-I'lant.
Cauliflower. T rw /- J
Celery. InOpenGround.
Brussels Spr'ts.
Car'ot.
Late Cabb.ige. Cress.
Carnt. Cucumber.
Lettuce.
Welsh Onion.
Corn Salad.
Cress.
Eariy Lettuce.
Eg'.'-Plant. lAsparagus.
Cauliflower.
Cauliflower. Endive.
Early Peas.
Siberian Kale.
Parsley.
Kohlrabi. jEnglish Beans.
Lettuce. Beets.
Celery.
Sweet Corn. Gherkin.
Radish.
Lettuce.
IVpper.
Sweet Corn.
Cress. Kale.
Spinach.
Mustad.
Ua'iish.
Parsley. iBru^selsSpr'ts.
Cress.
Cucumber. Kohlrabi.
Turnip.
Winter Radish.
Tomato.
Pepper. Early Cabbage
Cucumber.
Endive. Lettuce.
.Spinach.
Kadish. Carrot.
Kohlrabi.
Kale. Nasturtium.
Turnip.
Tomato. Cauliflower.
Leek.
Kohlrabi. Okra.
Sweet Peas.
'Celery
lu Open Ground, cess
Lettuce.
Melon.
Lf-ttuce. Early Peas.
Melon. Pumpkin.
Bean,B.Wiudsor Kohlrabi.
Onion.
Nasturtium. U^idish.
Beets. |Lettuce.
Parsley.
Okra. Spinach.
Carrot. ;Onion.
Parsnip.
Early Peas. .Stjmsh.
Potatoes. WhiteFrench
Leek. jParsley.
Peas.
Onion. IParsiiip.
Potatoes.
Pumpkiu. Turn p.
Peas. Peas.
Kadish.
Uadish. Ruta-Ba-a.
Potatoes. Potatoes.
SaUify.
Salsify.
Kadish. iKidish.
Spinach.
SpiuacL.
Spinach. Spinach.
Early Turnip.
S<iuaKh.
Early Turnip. Early 1 urnip.
All Herbs.
Herbs.
The above ta
ble was prepared by J. M. Thorl
mrn & Co., New
Vork.
National Grange, patrons of Jl^u.stjantir^,
JJfrt.9/er— Aaron Jones, South Bend, Tnd. Overseer— O. Gardner, Bockland, Me. Lecturer—'^. J.
Batchelder, Concord, N. II, Steward— W . C. Jewett, Worcester, Mass. Chaplain— W. K. Thompson,
South Carolina. 7'reasura-—'Mrs. EvaS. McDowell, Columbus, O. Secretary— John Trimble, Wash-
ington, D. C. Qatekeeper-Gt'orge W. Baird, Minnesota. Cfe?-^.?— Mis. M. M. Wilson, Magnolia, 111.
Pomona— Mrs. Cornelia Atke.son, Morganiown, W. Va. Flora— Mrs. B. Wolcott, Covington, Ky.
Sec7-etary' .s Addi-ess— John' Vnmhle, 514 F Street, Washington, D. C.
The following reforms are oflicially favored by the National Grange, representing the farmers of
the United states: 1. Postal savings banks. 2. Enactment of pure food laws. 3. Bural free-
mail delivery. 4. Additional powers to the Interstate Commerce Commission. 5. Speedy con-
struction of the Nicaragua Canal by the United States. 6. To prevent the pooling of railroacls. 7.
Impartial investigation of foreign trade relations. 8. Elertion of United States Senators by popu-
lar vote. 9. Settlement of international diflerences by arbitration.
Tlie National Orange has established 27,689 subordinate granges in 44 States and Territories.
Vonsuniptlon of /Spirits^ Malt Liquors, and Wines. 239
33rotiuctfon of ILitKuors antr 213aincs in tf)e ^anitctr <States»
PRODUCTION OF
FERMENTED LIQUORS
AND DISTILLED SPIRITS.
Fermented
Liquors.
Production of Distilled Spirits, Excl
usive of Brandy Distilled from Fruit.
Production
of Fruit
Brandy. t
Gallonfi.
Total Pro-
Ybar
Ending
JuN8 ;iO.
Bourbon
Whiskey.
Rye
Whiskey.
Alcohol.
Rum.
Gin.
PureNeutral
Spirits.
duction of
Distilled
Spirits.^
Barrels.*
U.-iUons.
Gallons.
Gallons.
Gallons.
Gallons.
Gallons.
Gallons.
188-2
16,952,085
29,675,667
9,224,777
15,201,671
1,704,084
569,134
27,871,293
1,430,054
107,283,215
188.3
17,757,892
8,662,245
4,784,654
10,718,706
1,801,960
645,768
28,295,253
1,281,202
75,294,510
1884
18,998,619
8,896,832
5,089,958
12,.3<55,229
1,711,158
641,724
28,538,680
1,095,428
76,531,167
1885
19,185,953
12,277,750
5,328,043
13,436,916
2,081,165
639,461
27,104,382
1,489,711
76,405,074
1886
20,710,933
19..318,819
7,842,540
11,247,877
1,799,952
656,607
26,538,581
1,504,880
81,849,260
1887
23,121,526
17,015,034
7,313,640
10,337,035
1,857,223
747,025
27,066,'.'19
1,601,847
79,433.446
1888
24,680,219
7,463,609
5,879,690
11,075,639
1,891,246
872,990
29,475,;il3
1,408.782
71,688,188
1889
25,119,.S53
21,960,784
8,749,768
10,939,135
1,471,054
1,029,968
30,439,354
1,775,040
91,133,560
1890
27,561,944
32,474,784
13,355,577
11,354,448
1,657,808
1,202,940
34,022,619
1,825,810
111,101.738
1891
30,497,209
29,931,415
14,345,389
12,260.821
1,784,312
1,293,874
35,356,126
1,804,712
117,767,101
1892
31,856,626
29,017,797
13,4.36,827
14,490,987
1,956,318
1,3:JS,617
37,690,335
3,667.465
118,436,506
1893
34,591,179
40,835,873
16,702,240
12,250,380
2,106,765
1,424,490
37,577,052
2.358,548
131,010,330
1894
33.362,373
15,518,349
10,026,544
10,570,070
1,864,595
1,287,977
35,377.115
2.918,158
92,163,650
1895
33,589.7^4
18,717,153
12,321,543
8,819,923
],777,0S3
1,176,669
21,564,238
l,96i>.n6
81,909,771
1896
35,859,250
16,935,862
9,153,066
9,960,301
1,490,288
1,098,376
25,564,738
3,403,832
89,992,555
I>i97
34.462.822
6,113,726
4,269,220
9, .503,353
1.294,157
1,159.X14
16,877,306
1, si 3.427
64,279,075
1898
37,529,339
13,439,459
8,818,240
11,672,795
1,340,547
1,267,580
20,613,205
2,906,198
83,668,411
1899
36.697,6.34
17.256.331
10,792,565
11.974,354
1,494.379
1,266,823
25,876,229
.3,097,769
100,162,.334
1900
39.471,593
19,411,829
14,296,568
10.7.35.771
1.61-1.514
].. 597,081
24.173,671
3.:60,4>'7
109,245,187
*0f not more than 31 gallons. tliitluding apple,
The production of wines in the United States in
York 2,528,250, and Ohio 1,934,83« gallons.
pea'h, and grape. ^Including aiso high wines and miscellaneous spirits.
1900 was 24,306,905 gallons, of which California produced 14,620,000, New
MALT LIQUORS.
revenue year
the United
4^639 682;
Brooklyn,
1,908,423; Cincinnati, 1,114,243; Newark, 1,199,979; Bo-ston, 1,237,107. By States the largest sales
in the same period were: New York, 9,490,132; Pennsylvania, 3,902,280; lUir
cousin, 2,662,019.
inois, 3.244,896; Wis-
Kmportatioii of ^pin't.s, ifEait ILiquot:.^, anti Wiiwtn
INTO THE UNITED STATES, IN QUANTITIES.
Malt Liquors, in bottles or jugs, gallons
' ' not in bottles or jugs, gallons
Spirits, Distilled and Spirituous Compounds, Brandy,
proo f gallons
Spirits, Distilled and Spirituous Compounds, all other,
proof gallon.s
Spirits, domestic manufacture, returned, gallons
Wines, still wines in casks, gallons
" still wines in bottles, dozen
" Champagne and other sparkling, dozen
1898.
733.535
1,777,202
137,902
770,830
854,586
1.930.870
268,921
223.827
1899.
918,562
1,928,672
219,968
1,227,334
998,1731
2.2.53,236!
274, 8731
262,371)
1900.
1,081,818
2,228,502
244,100
1,550,796
687,024
2,533.828
315,920
210,149
1901.
1,151,891
2,447,555
290,301
1,712,156
875,099
2,785,850
373,832
311,078
VALUES.
Malt Liquors
Spirits, Distilled and Compounds.
Wines
$1 , 201 . 303 ! §1 , 487, 878 $1 , 727. 2.56 $1 . 885, 215
i 2,134, 7941 3,145.079 3.609,831 4,162,149
I 5,969,1801 6.590,206 7.421.495 8.219.236
(Kon.sumjptfou of .Spirits, J^alt iLiqittor.!;;, axCn W^iwzn
IN
THE UNITED STATES, IN GALLONS.
Year
Endi>g
June 30.
Distilled Spirits Consumed.
Wines CtmscMED.
Malt Liquobs
Consumed.
Domestic Spirits.
Imported
Spirits.
Domestic
Wines.
Imported
Wines.
Domestic
Malt Liquors.
Imported
Malt Liquor.s
ToUl
Cousuinptiou.
From Fruit.
All Other.
1883
l,-253,278
75,508,785
1,690,624
17,406,028
8,372,152
649,616,338
1,881,002
655,728,207
1884. . . .
1,137,056
78,459,845
1,511,680
17,402,938
3,105,407
588,005,609
2,010,908 !
691,65.S,443
1885
1,468,775
67,689,250
1,442,067
17.404,698
4,495,759
694,063,095
2,068,771
688.6,32.415
1886
1,. 555 ,994
69,295,361
1,410,259
20,866,393
4,700,827 :
640,746,288
2,221,432
740,796,554
1887
1,211,632
68,385,504
1,467,697
27,706,771
4,618,290 ;
715.446,038
2,302,816
821,138,648
1888
888.107
73,313,279
1,643,966
31,680,523
4,654,54c ;
765,086,789
2,500,267
879,767,476
1889
1,294,858
77,802.483
1,515,817
29,610,104
4,.534,37:
777,420.207
2,477,219
894,655,061
1890
1,508,130
84,760,240
1,-561.192
23,896,108
5,060,87i
8-53,075,734
2,716,601 :
972,578,878
1891
1,219,436
88,335,483
1.602,646
23,736,232
5,297,560
974,427,863
K.051,898
i 1,097.671,118
1892
l,961,iJ62
95,187,385
1,179,671
23,033,493
5,434,367
984,515,414
|;,980,809 1
1,114,292,201
1893
1,687,-541
98,202,790
1,307,422
26,391,235
5^596,584
1,071,183,827
J5,362,509 :
! 1,207,731,908
1894
1,430,553
88,046,771
1,063,885
18,040,385
3,252,7.39
1,033,378.273
e,940,949
- 1,148,1.53,.555
1895
1,102,703
75,228,928
1,496,860
16,582,657
3,054,392
1,040.259,039
B,033,06^
i 1,140,764,716
1896. . . .
1,440,810
68,069,563
1,-541,504 ;
14,599,757
4,101,649
i 1,077,325,634
8,300,531
1,170,379,448
1897
1,146,131
69,789.991
2,230,711
33,940 ,.^19
4,647,988 1
i 1,066,307,704
8,002,558
1,181,065,402
1898
1,411,448
79,207,887
916.549
17,453,684
3,113,633
1,161,769,114
2,457,348
1 1,266,281,-366
1899
1,306.218
84,614.652
1,389,358
22,835,587
3,525,109
1.132,723.202
2,797,427
; 1,249,191,5-53
1900
1,386,361
94,156,023
1,705,998
26,492,491
3,935,000
1.218,183,252
3,316,908
! 1,349.176,033
240
lAquor Traffic.
asiine jlrotruttton of tlje SSiorltr.
Thk following table shows estimates of wine productioa by the priucipal wine-produciug countries
of the world in 1891 and 1897, the authority for the first estimate being Consul Chancellor, of i
Havre, in the United States Consular repor<- for September, 1896; the second by the French publica- I
tion the Monlteur Vinicole: I
Countries.
Italy
Spain
France
Portugal
Austria- Hungary ,
Algeria
Russia
Chancellor,
1891.
Gallons.
923,250,000
897,654,000
789,425,000
115,300,000
98,000,000
Moniteur
Vinicole,
1897.
Countries.
75,000,000
Gallons.
685,836,780
519,338,000
854,713.420
66,050.000
81.260.000
115,402.560
66,050,000
Turkey
Bulgaria
Greece
United States.
Germany
Roumania
Switzerland. ..
Chancellor,
1891.
Gallons.
73,000,000
70,000,000
38,000,000
23,724,000
13,500,000
500.000
Moniteur
Vinicole, i
1897.
Gallons.
49,556,000
28,797,800
31,704,000
30,303.740
55,482.000
85,544.000
33,025.000
The total production of wine in the world in 1897 ^Including Chile, 73.976,000 gallons) was
2,843,478,920 gallons, and of beer in 1899 5. 250, 000. 000 gallons.
The Moniteur Vinicole reported the wine prf)ductionol 1900 a'* follows in hectolitres (of 26.4 gallons
each): France, 67,352,661; Italv, 26,500,000; Spain. 23,500,000; Portugal, 6,300,000; Algeria,
5,444,179; Austria-Hungary, 5,150,000; Ronmahia, 4,150,000; Germany, 3,600,000; Biilgar-a.
3,400,000; Chile, 3,100.000; Russia. 2, 400,000; Turkey and Cyprus, 2,200,000; Peru, 2.200,000:
Argentina, 1,850,000; Switzerland, 1.560.000; United States, 1,430,000; Servia, 1,200.000; Greece
and Grecian Archipelago, 900,000; Azores, (lanaries, and Madeira, 320,000; Tunis, 250,000.
aiqtior ^ra^'c
STATES
IN VARIOUS
Alabama— Local option, fee $175— $350.
Alaska— Prohibition under acts of Congress.
Arizona— Local option, quartprly feeS30— $135.
Arkansas— Local option, fee §800.
California— Local option, fee fixed by local au-
thorities.
Colorado- Local option, fee $25— $300 in coun-
ties, $500— $600 in towns and cities.
Connecticut— Local option, fee $150— $450.
Delaware— License by courts, fee $100— $800.
District of Columbia— License by commis-
sioners on consent of property owners, fee $500.
Florida— Local option, fee $500.
Georgia— Local option, fee in Atlanta $1,000—
$2,000, in counties $200.
Idaho— License by authorities, fee $300— $500;
hotels out of towns, $100.
Illinois— Local option, fee $500-$l,000.
Indiana— Local option, fee $250— $350.
Iowa— License by petition of voters, fee $600.
Kansas— Prohibition.
Ken ucky— License by majority of voters, fee
$100— $150.
Ijo nisi an a— State or local license, fee according
to amount of business, $5— $3,500.
Mai n e— Prohibition.
Maryland— Local option, fee $18— $450.
Massacliuseits- Local option, fee not less than
$1,000; number limited, one to thousand inhab-
itants, in Bostonone to five hundred.
Minnesota- Local option, fee $500—81,000.
i>lissis(sippi— Local option, fee $600— $1,200.
Missouri— Local option, semi-annual fee $300—
$600.
Montana— Local option, semi-annual fee $150—
$300.
Nebraska— Local option, fee $500— $1,000. .
AND TERRITORIES.
Nevada— License by county commissioners, fee
$30-$600
Neiv Hampshire— Prohibition.
New^ Jer.sey— Local option, fee $100— $250.
New Mexico— License by county commission-
ers, fee $100 -$400
New Yojk— Local option in towns, fee $100—
$800, according to population.
North Carolina— Limited local option, semi-
annual fee of $50.
North Dakota—Prohibition.
Ohio— Local option, fee $350.
Oklahoma— License by countj' officers, fee $200.
Oregon— License on petition of voters, fee $400.
Pennsylvania— License under control of courts,
fee $75-$l,000.
Rhode Island— Local option, fee $200— $1,000.
South Carolina— State control.
South Dakota— License by local authorities,
fee $400-$600.
Tennessee— License issued by local authorities,
fee $150-$200.
Texas— License issued by courts, fee $300.
Utah— License granted by local authorities, fee
$400.
Vermont— Prohibition.
Virginia- Control of local boards, fee $100— $200,
8 per cent on rental value.
Washington- License issued by local authori-
ties, fee $300-$1,000.
West Virginia— License by courts and local au-
thorities, fee $350.
Wisconsin-Local option, fee $100— $200, with
power in voters to increase from $400— $500.
Wyoming— License issued by local authorities,
fee $100-$300.
LIQUOR TRAFFIC IN NEW YORK CITY.
Showing the number of licenses issued and net receipts under excise boards for the jrear ending
April 30, 1896 (old law), together with the number of tax certifi'-ates in force and net receipts for the
year ending April 30, 1901 (new law), by boroughs in Greater New York.
Boroughs op
Gkbatek
New York City.
Manhattan and
the Bronx...
Brooklyn
Queens ,
Richmond
Total.
Number
of
Licenses
Issued,
Laws
1895-96
(Old
Law).
8,906
4,702
1,206
543
15,857
Number
of Cer-
tificates
in Force
April 30,
1901
(New
Law).
7,243
3,712
1,176
440
Net Receipts
Under Ex-
cise Boards,
1895-96
(Old Law).
Net Receipts
Year Ending
April 30, 1901
(New Law).
$1,056,013. 10 $5,293,750. 97
State's Share,
J^Net
Receipts
(New Law)
599,115. 89,
43,424.61
38.364.83'
2,267,502. 44
287,789.27
113,512. 57
$1,764,683.66
765 834. 15
95,929. 76
37,837.62
Greater
New York's
Share, % Net
Receipts
by Boroughs
(is'ew Law).
$3,529,167.31
1,511,668. 29
191,859.61
75,675.05
Benefit to
Greater New
York Through
Diminished
State Tax by
Boroughs
(Valu itiou
1900).
12,571 $1,736,91J5. 43 $7,9(52,555.25 $2,654,185. 09i<j55 308.370. 16
$1,992,014.95
499,637. 51
67.568.89
36,566.75
Total
Benefit to
Greater New
York by
Boroughs
(New Law).
$5,521,182.26
2,011,305. 80
269,428. 40
111,24L 80
1.594.788. 10 $7.9(13,158. 26
Homicide in the United JStates.
241
tatfsttcs of (ttimt antr pauperism/
Elements.
Tlje Lnited States.
Pkisonees in the U. S. is 1890, with
Nativity and Paekmagk.
White :
Native ;...
Both parents native
One parent foreign
Both parents foreign
One or both parents unknown.
Foreign born
Birthplace unknown
Colored
Negroes
Chinese
Japanese
Indians
Aggregate.
82.329
57,310 I
40.471 !
21,037
2,881
12.601
3.952
15.932
907
25,019
24,277
407
13
322
"75" 924
52.894
38,156
20,101
2,729
11,766
3.560
13.869
869
23.030
22,305
406
12
307
Women.
6~465
PAUPKRSf IN THB U.S. IN
NaTIVI'IY ANI> PaBBN
18911, WITH
I'AQE.
Aggregate^
73,045
4,416
^315
936
152
835
392
2,063
38
1.989
66.578
1.972
1
1
15
36,656
Meu.
"40,741
Won. en.
36
37.387
19.375
21,519
11,123
949
538
3.580
2.1.6
10.608
5.538
•.27.648
16.938
2,274
1.074
6,467
3,354
6,418
3,326
13
12
16
32.304
229,191
17.281
10;396
411
1.404
5.070
10.710
1.200
3.113
3.092
1
20
* rhe above comprises the latest statistics published bj'the United States Government and ap-
peared in the census reports of 1890. The report on crime and pauperism according to the census of
1900 has not yet been issued by the Census Office, but is expected to be ready- in 1902.
tStatistics of pauperism apply only to inmates of almshouses. Outdoor paupers are-not considered
and there is no way of ascertaining their number in the United States, but it is comparatively small ]
compared with that of European countries.
Of the 114,620 parents of the white prisoners 45,732 were native. 60,153 were foreign born, and
the birthplaces of 8.735 were reported as unknown. Omitting the unknown, the percentage of pris-
oners of the native element was 43. 19 and of the foreign element 56. 81.
As to nationalities of the 60.153 foreign parents of American prisoners 29,184 were Irish. 9.987
German. 5,997 English, 4,064 English Canadian, 1,996 Scotch, 1,483 Mexican, 1,209 Italian, and
1,036 French. Other nationalities were below 1.000.
Of the 133.156 parents of the white paupers 45,215 were native, 63,587 were foreign born, and
24,354 unknown as to birthplace. Omitting the unknown, as in the case of prisoners, 41. 56 per cent
of the paupers were of native and 58. 44 per cent of foreign extraction.
As to nationalities of 63.587 foreign parents of American paupers 32,421 were Irish, 15.629 Ger-
man, 4,688 English, 2,012 English Canadians. 1.392 Scotch, and 1,368 Swedish. Otlier nationalities
were below 1,000. Statistics of crime and pauperism by the census of 1900 were not ready for publi-
cation when this edition went to press.
lomicitre in tije WLxiittti estates.
The census bulletin presenting statistics of homicide in the United States in 1890 was prepaired by
Frederick H. Wines, special agent on pauperism and crime. The following is the summing up of the
results of his investigations :
Of 82,329 prisoners in the United States June 1, 1890, the number charged with homicide was
7,386, or 8. 97j)er cent.
Omitting 35 who were charged with double crimes, 6,958 of them (or 94.65 per cent) were men,
and 393 (or 5. 35 per cent) were women.
As to color, 4,425 were white, 2,739 negroes, 94 Chinese, 1 Japane.se, and 92 Indians.
As to the nativity of the 4,42o whites, 3,157 were born in the United States, 1,213 were foreign
born, and the birthplace of 55 is unknown.
A careful and accurate inquiry into the parentage of those born in the United States results in the
mathematical conclusion that 56. 14 per cent of homicides committed by white men and women is
chargeable to the native white element of the population, and 43.86 per cent to the foreign element.
On the same scale of 4,614 to 3,605, the negro contribution to homicide is represented by 5,478.
The number employed at the time of their arrest was 5,659; unemployed, 1,225; unknown, 467.
The habits of 973,in respect of u.se of intoxicating liquors,are not stated. The remainiiig6,378 are
classed as follows: Total abstainers. 1,282; occasional or moderate drinkers, 3, 829; drunkards, 1.267.
As to their physical condition, 6,149 were in good health, 600 ill, 283 insane, 24 blind, 14 deaf and
dumb, 18 idiots, and 263 crippled.
According to the Chicago Trihxine there were 5.637 homicides in the United States in 1900 to
November 13; 6.225 in 1899; 7,840 in 1898; 9,520 in 1897, and 10,652 in 1896. Total live yeare:
39.872.
CAPITAL PUNISHMENT,
The States in which the death penalty is forbidden by law are Rliode Island, Maine, Michigan, and
Wisconsin. It was abolished in Iowa in 1872 and restored in 18/S. It was also abolished by Col-
orado, but restored in 1901. In Ilhode Island the only alternative is imprisonment for life. In
Kansas the signature of the Governor is necessary to an execution. The death penalty is inflicted
in all the States for murder, except the four above named; and in addition, in Louisiana, for rape,
a.ssault with intent to kill, administering poison, arson, and burglary; in Delaware and North Caro-
lina, for rape, arson, and burglary; in Alabama for rape, arson, robbery, treason, immoral relations
v.ith female under ten years of age, or married woman by falsely personating her husband; in
Georgia, for rape, mayhem, and arson; in Missouri.for perjury and rape; in Virginia. West Virginia,
South Carolina, and Mississippi, for rape and arson; in Florida, Kentucky, Tennessee, Texas, and
Arkansas, for rape; in Montana, for arson of dwelling by night; in Maryland, for any variety of
arson; in Texas, for perjury to a material fact in a capital case; in Connecticut, for causing death bj'
putting obstructions on railroad. In s 'me of these instances the court may, in its discretion, sub-
stitute imprisonment. States in which the judge may substitute life imprisonment for the d^ath
penalty on the recommendation of the jury are: Alabama, Arizona, California, South Dakota,
Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Mississippi. Nebraska, Ohio, Oklahoma, and South Car-
olina, and those in which a like discretion is given to the trial court are: Minnesota, New Mexico,
North Dakota, and Texas. In Utah the court may exercise the discretion if the jury so recom-
mends. In New York and Ohio the death penalty is now inflicted by the means of electricity.
242 The Defective Classes,
In European cities the number of suicides per 100,000 inhabitants is as follows: Paris, 42; Lyons,
29; St. Petersburg, 7; 3Ioscnw. 11; Berlin, 36; Vienna, 28; London, 23; "Rome, 8; Milan, 6; Madrid,
3; Genoa,31; Brussels,15; Amsterdam, 14; Lisbon,2; Christiania,25; Stockholm, 27; Constantinople,
12; Geneva, 11; Dresden, 51. Madrid and Lisbon show the lowest, Dresden the highest figure.
The average annual suicide rate in countries of the world per 100,000 persons living is given by
Barker as follows: Sa.xony, 31.1; Denmark, 25.8; Schleswig-Holstein, 24.0; Austria, 21.2; Switzer-
land, 20.2; France, 15.7; German Empire, 14.3; Hanover, 14.0; Queensland, 13.5; Prussia, 13.3;
Victoria, 11. 5; New South Wales, 9. 3, Bavaria,9.1; New Zealand, 9.0; South Australiaj^8. 9; Sweden,
8.1; Norway, 7.5; Belgium, 6. 9; England and Wales, 6.9; Tasmania, 5.3; Hungary, o. 2; Scotland,
4.0; Italy,3.7; Netherlands, 3.6; United States, 3.5; Russia, 2.9; Ireland, 1.7; Spain, 1.4.
The causes of suicide in European countries are reported as follows: Of 100 suicides: Madness,
delirium, 18 per cent; alcoholism, 11; vice, crime, 19; different diseases,2; moral sufferings,6; family
matters, 4; poverty, want, 4; loss of intellect, 14; consequence of crimes, 3; unknown reasons, 19.
The number of suicides in the United States, six years, 1882-87, was 8,226. Insanity was the prin-
cipal cause, shooting the favorite method; 5,386 acts of suicide were committed in the day, and 2,419
in the night. Summer was the favorite season, June the favorite month, and the 11th the favorite day
of the month. The month in which the largest number of suicides occur is .July.
The number of .suicides in 45 United States cities in the decade 1890-1899 was 15,144. In the
principal cities the number was: New York, 3,508; Chicago, 3.132; Brooklvn, 1.453; St. Louis,
1,283; Philadelphia, 1,222; Boston, 753; San Francisco, 709. The highest rate per 100,000 of popu-
lation was San Francisco, 45. 1, and the lowest Baltimore, Md., 9.5. These figures are by Frederick
L. Hoffman, in the New York Spectator for June 21, 1900.
Hgncfjinn^, iLcijal iSxrcutions, anTr ISmtJCfflcmntts,
t.yncUing8.-1891. 192; 1892. 235; 1893, 200; 1894, 190; 1895, 171; 1896, 131; 1897, 166;
1898, 127; 1899, 107: 1900 to November 13, 101. Total, 1,620.
The lyiichingsin 1898 were distributed as follows: Arkansas, 17; South Carolina, 14; Georgia,
12: Missouri, 6; Kentucky, 6; Louisiana, 6; Texas, 3; MarylasKl, 2; Oklahoma, 1; Washington, 1;
Wj'oming, 3; Illinois, 1: Indiana, 1; Mississippi, 15; Indian Territory, 3; New Mexico, 1; Alabama,
12; North Carolina. 4; Tennessee, 6; Virginia, 4; We.st Virginia, 1; Florida, 1; Alaska, 1; Kansas,
1; Montana, 1. Of the total number 102 were negroes, 23 whites, and 2 Indians.
Legal Executions.— The number of legal executions in 19<K) (up to November 13) was 107, and
131 in 1899, 109 in 1898, 128 in 1897. 122 in 1896, 132 in 1895, 132 in 1894, 126 in 1893. and 107 in
1892. The legal e.xecucions in 1898 were distributed as follows: Louisiana. 10; Arkansas,^6; Ala-
! bama,3; Mississippi, 6; Tennessee, 2; Missoui-i,5; Florida,l; Maryland, 1; Ma.ssachusetts, 3; Oregon,
2; Minnesota,2; Connecticut, 1; Ohio, 2; Georgia.8; Virffinia,8: South Carolina, 4; Texas, 10; North
I Carolina, 2; Indian Territory, 2; Kentucky,3; California, 10; New York, 3: Illinois, 6; Washington,
; 1: Pennsylvania. 7; New Jer-^ey, 1.. There were 72 hanged in the South and 37 in the North. of whom
60 were wbites, 48 blacks, and 1 Chinese. The crimes for which they were executed were murder, 100,
I and assault, 9. The above statistics were compiled by the Chicago Tribune.
i Embs^zzlements.— The amount of embezzlements in the first ten months of 1901, as collated
by the Fidelityaud Casualty Company and published initsB«//e/in, were: Federaland State, $636,567;
Municipal, $414,607; Transportation Companies, $72,613; Savings, Buildinsrand Loan Associations,
$340,399; Benevolent Associations, $211,680; Insurance Companies, 834,706; Banks, $1,302,072;
Court Trusts, $660,337; Commercial Corporations and Firms, $1,886,048; Miscellaneous, $486,643.
Total, $6,045,672. ;
Oje ^tUtti\}t (tlanutn.
The census returns of 1900 of defective classes have not yet been published by the United States
Census Office, but will appear in 1902.
Tlie Insane. —The total number of insane in the United States on June 1, 1890 (census of the
United States), was 106,485— whites, 99,719; negroes, 6,535; Chinese, Japanese, and civilized
Indians, 231. The number of insane males was 53,473, and of insane females 5;>.012. The total
number of insane reported in 1880 was 91,959. The number of insane in each 100,000 of the popu-
lation in 1890 Wis 387. 0 for the foreign whites, 140.5 for the native whites, and 88.6 for the col-
ored. In 1880 the corresponding figures were 398. 8, 161. 9, and 91. 2.
The proportion of insanity was much greater among the whites than among the negroes, and very
much greater among the foreign born than among the native born.
The number of insane in asylums in 1890 was 74,028— whites, 69,729; negroes, 4,299. The num-
ber of insane in asylums in each 1,000 of insane was: Whites, 699; negroes, 658.
The number of insane admitted to public institutions from 1881 to 1889, inclusive, was 190,458.
The number admitted to private institutions in the same period, 13,833.
Reports from thirty states to the Committee on States of the National Conference of Charities
and Correction showed 102,000 insane persons in 1896. At this rate the whole United States would
have 145,000 insane.
The Feeble i>Iiii<led.— The total number of feeble minded in the United States on June 1, 1890,
was 95,<>09— whites, 84,997; negroes, 10,574; males, 52,962; females, 42,647; native-born whites.
75,910; foreigii-l)()iu wliites, 9,087.
The Deaf ami Dumb.— The total number of deaf mutes in the United States on June 1, 1890,
was 40, 592— whites, 37.447; negroes, 3,115; others, 30; males, 22,429; females, 18,163; native-born
whites, 33,278; foreign-born whites, 4,169.
The number of persons so deaf as to be unable to hear loud conversation on June 1, 1890, was
121,178. of whom 80,611 were able to speak. The latter were 49,278 males, 31,338 females, 77,308
whiles, 3,308 negroes.
The IJIiiid.— The total number of blind in the United States on June 1.1890, was 50,508— whites,
43.351; negroes, 7,060; others, 157; males, 28,080; females, 22,488; native-born whites, 34,205;
foreign- born whites, 9,146. The number of blind in one eye onlj- was 93,988.
The number of insane persons in Great Britain and Ireland in 1896, according to Mulhall, was
128,896,or328 per 100, 000 population; Austria (1890), 51, 880; Hungary (1890), 28,158, The nmn-
ber of insane in Germany in 1884 was 108,100; France, 93,9(X); Russia. "80,000.
Mortality Statistics.
243
JHortaHti) <StatfstfC!^,
DEATHS IN THE UNITED STATES IN CENSUS YEAR 1000.
Recordkd by States.
(Compiled from the Bulletin Issued by the Census Office. )
States and TKRarroKii
The United States.
Registration record . . .
Registration States
Cities in registration States
Rural part of registration States.
Registration cities in other States
Non-registration
Alabama
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delawai'e
District of Columbia
Florida
Greor-ria
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Indian Territory .. . .
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jei-sey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wvomiiiif
Total.
1.039,094
Male.
551,611
512,669 272,819
301,670
191,667
H0,0ij3
210,999
526, 425
25,
1,
22,
22,
7,
15,
3,
6,
6.
26.
1,
61,
33,
5,
19,
16,
27,
20,
12,
20,
49,
33.
17,
20,
38.
o
«;
7,
32.
2
130,'
21,
•>
53'
3.
3.
90,
8,
\
30,
34,
3.
5.
25,
4,
y.
24,
699
223
518
506
428
422
075
364
482
941
242
229
586
286
573
261
091
955
I4G
422
756
572
005
251
084
188
264
438
400
735
674
268
068
•i87
362
181
396
199
176
166
088
572
160
079
829
252
910
588
928
767
157,745
100,041
57.704
115,074
278,792
12.970
750
11.813
13,998
4,471
7,902
1,644
3,274
3,520
13,321
762
33,641
17,454
2.795
10.612
8,978
13,843
10,971
6.292
10,526
25.352
18,081
9.354
10,299
20. 480
1,387
4,480
290
3,663
17.462
1,455
68.6-18
10,427
1,159
28,648
1,741
2.019
49,150
4,132
8,461
1,654
15, 354
18,045
1,821
2,936
13,112
3,148
5,046
13,815
45
Female.
White,
Total.
White,
Native.
White,
Foreign.
487,483; 892,092 694,736 175,252 147,002
Colored,
Total.
233,850 475.640 337, 288 1 126,465
143.925
91,626
52,299
95,925
247,633
292,618
184,408
108.210
183,022
416,452
12,729
473
10.705
8,508
2,957
7,520
1,431
3,090
2,962
13,620
480
27,588
16,132
2,491
8,961
7.283
13,248
9.984
5,856
9,896
24, 404
15,488
7,651
9,952
17.604
801
3,784
148
3,737
15,273
1,219
61.620
10,641
1,128
24,714
1,440
1,377
41.049
4, 044
8,705
1,434
15.218
16,115
1,258
2,893
12.140
1,762
4,542
11,113
315i
210,918i
124,490;
86,428i
126,370
357,448
12,937
947
16,372
21,081
7,210
15,048
2,490
3,660
3,408
13.094
1.075
59,618
32,312
3,936
19,362
15.209
22,035
10.250
12,112
15.341
49,061
33.205
16,816
7,444
34,959
1,930
8,01.T
349
7,388
31,069
2,39H
127,382^
13.217
2.046
51,481
2.704
3,176
86,653
7,939
5,808
2,448
21,029
26.216
2,972
5.804
14,070
4, .594
9.074
24,747,
651
78,077
58. 096
19,981
48,388
48,787
37,029
9,0.52
7,259
1,793
27,977
109,973
12,308
681
15.804
13,687
4,856
10.800
2, 134
2,989
2,943
12,637
850
42,545
28,307
3.863
14,089
11.691
19.047
8,465
10,497
12, .77
34,952
24,068
10, 318
7,120
29 383
1,069
6,042
201
5,848
22,829
2. 228
88, 479
12, 805
1.291
40,219
2,563
2,412
67.229
5.571
5,605
1.672
20,257
23. 526
1,934
4.885
13.472
3,0fi5
8,651
15,298
474
341
219
280
6,874
1,233
3,941
236
616
381
257
189
16,052
3,247
37
4,240
1,720
1,221
1,670
1,487
2.391
13,645
b,752
6,285
150
4,771
.534
1,737
137
1,077
7,915
116
37,505
63
715
9,3.56
113
632
16.354
2,295
144
751
511
2,136;
983
844
439
1,211
338 1
8,974(
137'
12,762
276
6,146
1,425
218
374
585
2,704
3.074
13,847
167
1.611
1.274
1,350
211
1,0.52
5,0.56
10,705
36
5,081
695
367
189
12,807
3, 125
258
2-i9
89
12
1,666
276
2,936
7,a51
241
1,881
477
220
3, .546
237
11.358
640
9,543
7,944
107
25
11,182
316
514
181
116
The census year ended May 31, 1900.
In the summaries of the results the data are cla.s.sed as "registration" and "non-registration,"
according to the source from which the original returns were obtained. The non-registration class
includes the areas in which the deaths were reported by the enumerators, and those areas in which
registration was too defective to be accepted.
The registration area has been increased almost 50 per cent over 1890, and now comprehends
nearly 29,000,000 population. The minimum limit of population of places included among the
' 'cities " in 1890 was 5,000. This was raised to 8,000 for the present census, and therefore repre-
sents, to that extent, a more distinctively urban population than before.
The most important feature of the results presented is found in the decrease in the general death
rate m the registration area ot 1.8 per 1,000 of population, a decrease of nearly 10 per cent, and the
decrease in the rates from the particular diseases to which the general decrease is due.
The ettect of the advances made in medical science and .sanitatfon and in the preventive and
restrictive measures enforced by the health authorities is still more strikinglv shown in the com-
parative rate for the registration cities of the countrv taken together. In 1890 the death rate in 271
registration cities of 5,000 or more population was 21 per 1, 000 ; in 1900 the rate wa'; 18.6 per 1,000
244
Mortality Statistics.
MORTALITY STATISTICS- Coft«i«u€d.
in 341 cities of 8,000 population aad upward, a reduction ol" 2. 4 per 1,000. The gross population of
the cities comprehended was 14.9 8.254 in 1890, and 21,660,631 in 1900.
The average age at death in 1890 was 31.1 years ; in 1900 it was 35. 2 years.
The cities with a population above 100.000 showed the following death rates for 1900 and 1890.
respectively
' 1890. f 1901
1890. f 1900.
•.'3.7 Knchester, N.Y 15.0 17.3
23.4 1 Syracuse, N.Y 13.8 19.6
23.2 Providence 19.9 21.1
18.0 Los Angeles, Cal.. 18.1 20. li
18.7 San Fraiic.sco 20.5 22.5
2.-..6 Denver 18.6 23.0
27.4 Chcago 16.2 19.1
2-2.2 j New York 20.4 *25.3
18.4 Indianapolis 16.7 17.3
li<00.
Washington 22.8
Bo-tim 20.1
F;-.ll Itiver 22.4
Wo cester. Mass. ..15.5
Detroit l".l
Jersey City 20.7
>ew..rk, X.J 19.8
Pate-son, N. .1 19.0
Buff.ilo. N.Y 14.8
* Estimated.
St. Joseph, Mo., with a death rate of 9.1 per 1,000, showed the lowest mortality, and Shreveport,
La., with45. 5 the highest.
CAUSES OF DEATH IN THE CENSUS YEAR 1900.
NUMBER OF DE.A.THS FROM CERTAIN CAUSES, WITH PROPORTiON FROM EACH
CAUSE PER 100.000 FROM . \LL CAUSES. IN 1900 AND 1890.
Louisville 20.0
New Orleans '-'8.9
Baltimore 21.0
Minneapolis 10.8
St. Paul 9.7
Kansas City 17.4
St. Joseph 9.1
St. Louis 17.9
Cincinnati 19.1
1890. I 190O. 1890.
20.1 I Cleveland 17.1 2n.2
26.3 1 Columbus 15.8 14.7
22.9 I T.iledo ie.O 18.9
13.5 1 Allegheny, Pa 18.4 l-i.2
Phi adel hia 21.2 21.3
Pitt bur- h 20.0 20.1
Scranton, Pa 20.7 '^1.8
Meir.ph;s 25.1 25.3
Milwaukee 15.9 18.8
14.9
17.3
17.4
21 .0
Causes of Death.
1900.
Number.
Propor-
tion.
Consumption-*
Pneumonia
Heart dis a'ef
Di.irrhceal diseases| . .
Unkno» n causes |
Disea- 8' f th kidneys §
Typhoid fever
Cancer
Old aee
Apoplexy
Inflammation of the
brain nd meningitis.
Cholera infantum
Par lysi<ll
Bronchitis
D bility and atrophy. .
Influe za
Diphtheria
Convulsions
Malarial fever
Premature birth
111,059]
105,971 i
69 ,31 5 [
46,901 1
40,539;
.36,7241
35,379 j
29.4:5
29,222 :
26,901
25,6641
25,5761
23,865 '
20,223;
17,28--'
16,i;45
I6.475I
15,5 5!
11,874]
14,720'.
1890.
Number.
10,688
10,198
6,6711
4,514
3,9iill
3,5341
3,405 1
2,837
2,812
2,589
2,4:0
2,461
2,297
1,946
l,ii63
1,60
1.586
1.492
1,431
1,417
Propor-
tion.
102,199
76.496!
44.959;
47,201 1
34,2861
19,4.^7;
27,058;
18.5361
16.591'
14,999;
I
17,7:5
27,510
16,570
21.4221
2.5,5361
12,957!
27,815!
1 6,598 i
18,5941
7,03i;l
1900.
1890.
C.\L-sKS OF Death.
INnmber.
1-.>,146
9,091
5,34X
5,610
4,074
2,31 2 1
3.2I61
2,203
1,972
1,783
2,113
3,269
1.S69
2,546
3,035
1,540
3.306
1,9-3
2,210
908
""tZ"- ^^-^-i/ir"
Diseases of the stomaclilli 13.484
Measles ' 12,866
Croup 12,484
Distas^s of the liver*'. . 12,2491
Diseases of the brain . . . Il,4ij9j
Inanition 11,38'.',
Dropsy 11,264
Whooping cough 9,9')8
Peri ouitis ',501|
Railroad accidents 6,930
Septicaemia 6,7 1'6
Burns and scalds 6,772
S.arlet fever 6.333
Su cide 5,498j
Drowning o,3S7J
Appendicitis 5,111
Kheuinitism 5,067
: I iabetes 4,672
Hydroci'ph.ilus 4,302
Cerebro-spinal fever . . . 4,174
Gunshot w ounds 4.060
1,298
1,238
1,201
1.179
1,104
1,095
1,084;
9581
722 1
667
652
652
609
529
518
492
488
450
414
402
391
8,080
9,256
13,862
9,460
l'-',322''
6,995
10.070
8,432
4,995
5,756
3.748
3,850
5,969
3,932
5,104
4,508
2,407
4,338
3,333
2,552
960
1,100
1,147
1,124
1,464
831
1,197
1,002
,594
684
445
458
709
467
607
536
286
516
396
303
* Including gener.1.1 tuberculosis. f Including pe^ icarditis. ^. Including cholera morbus, colitis, diarrhoea, dy.sentery,
and enteritis. § Including B.ight's disease. 1| Including general paralysis of tlie insane. ^ Including gastritis.
** Incluiling jaund ce, and intlamniation and abscess of the liver.
This table seiTes only to indicate the relative frequency of deaths from the specified causes, as
reported. It should be considered in connection vt'ifh the following table, which gives the number of
deaths due to the same causes in the registration area, with the death rate.s per 100, 000 of population.
DEATHS FROM CERTAIN CAUSES IN THE REGISTRATION AREA IN 1900 AND 1890,
WITH DEATH RATES DUE TO EACH CAUSE, PER 100,000 OF POPULATION.
1900.
1890.
Causes of Dt*TH.
Number.
Kate.
Pneumonia
Consumption*
Hi art diseas-f
Diarrheal disi-a^esif. .
Dis asesi f the ki>lneys§.'
Apoplexy |
C.-incer
Ol I a-'e 1
B-onci.ifs
Ch lera infantum. ...
D.-I.1 ily and atrophy.
Infl mmation of the!
bain and meningitis. . I
Diphtheria I
Typrn id fever
Prem-it ire birth
Convul-'Ons . . ..
Paralysisll ,,
Ina itioii I
Influenza
Diseases of Ihi' liver •[. . .'
55,296
54,898
38,fi08
24.509
24,124
19.173
17,296
15,5 8
13,9 3
i:t,758
13,108
12,026
10,201
9,: 49
9,690
9.. "122
9,450
7,859
6.882
6,514
191.9
l'.0.5
i:;4.o
8.5.1
83.7
66.6
60.0
54.0
48.3
47.8
45.5
41.8
36.4
33.8
33.7
.33.1
32.8
27.3
23.9
. 22
Number.
Rate.
36,752
48,236
23,939
20,457
11,736
9,631
9,410
8,82:-;
14.632
15,659
17,427
9,6f.6
13,-86
9.097
4,948
11,050
6,980
6,445
1,216
4.742
186.9
S45.4
121.S
104.1
59.7
49.0
47.9
44.9
74.4
79.7
88.6
49.1
70.1
46.:^
25.2
.56.3
35.5
'«.:
6.';
24.2
1900.
1890.
CAUSK.S OP Death.
iNamber.
ID'sea-sesof the stomach"*]
Diseas 8 of the brain. ...
jPer tonitis
Unkndwn causes
Measles
Kail oad acc'dents
Whooping cough
Suicide
Si .irlet fever
Hydrocephalus
Drowni ng
SepticsBrai.i
Appendicitis
Croup
Dia' etes
Bu na and Seal. is
Malar al fever
Ce ebro-spinal fever
Dropsy
Kheumatism
Gunshot wounds
5,743
5,357
5,028
4.849
3,801
3,792
3.669
3,400
3,:-!27
3.173
3,1.9
2,867
2,858
2,8: 0
2,693
2,545
2,526
2,039
1,979
1,951
l,i03
Kate.
20.0
18.6
17.5
16.8
13.2
13.2
12.7
11.8
11.5
11.0
11.0
10.0
9.9
9.8
9.4
8.x
8.8
7.1
6.9
6.8
3.8
Xninber.
"'3,665
6,055
3,419
. 4,827
2,662
2,761
3,09a
2,(27
2,6,'<2
.■^,033
2,543
1,517
.5,432
1,089
1,081
3,773
1.241
•-•,034
1,587
479
Iiat«.
18.1
30.9
17.4
•-'4.6
13.5
14.U
15.8
10.3
13.6
15.4
12.9
7.7
27.6
5.5
5.5
19.2
6.3
10.3
8.1
2.4
■* Includini.' gei.er.il tuberculosa,
and enteritis. f Including Bright 's
lutlammation a d nbuCeSH of the liver.
t Including pericarditis. :{ Includ ng i-bolera morbus,
disease. ' Indudin.- ijeniTHl p .rnly.'siK of the insane.
** luciudiag g .strltiB.
colitis, diarrhcea. dysentery,
% Including jaundice, and
Marriage and Divorce JLaws. 245
J^auriafic antr Bitjocce ILaUJs.
(Revised to December 1, 1901.)
I>Iarria*re Licenses. — Required in all the States and Territories except New Mexico, New Jersey.
New York. North Dakota, Oklahonui, and iSouth Carolina; required in the District of Columbia.
i>Iarriag^e, Proliibitioii of. -Marriages between whites and persons of negro descent are pro-
hibited and punishaole in Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California. Colorado, Delaware, District of
Columbia. Florida, Georgia. Idaho. Indiana, Kentucky. Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska,
Nevada. North Carolina, Oklahoma. Oregon. South Carolina. Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, and
West Virginia; but are ' 'valid and effectual in law for all ptirposes' ' in Michigan.
Marriages between whites and Indians are void in Arizona. Nevada, North Carolina Oregon, and
South Carolina.
Marriages betvveen whitesand Chinese are void in Arizona, California, Nevada, Oregon, and Utah.
Marriage between first cousins is forbidden in Arizona. .Arkansas, Illinois, I ndiana.Kansa,s, Louis-
iana, Missouri. Montana. Nevada, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Penn-
svlvania, South Dakota. Washinuton, and W'yoming. and in some of them is declared mcestuous and
void. and marriage with step-relatives is forbidden in all the States except California, Colorado,
Florida. Georgia. Idaho, .Miimesota, New Mexico, New York. North Carolina, Oregon. Utah, Wisconsin.
Connecticut prohibits the marriage of an epileptic, imbecile, or feeble-minded woman under 45
years of ; ge. or cohabitation by any male of this description with a woman under 45 years of age.
Marriage, Age to Cositract, Without Consent of Parents.— In most of 'the States which
have laws on this subject 21 j'ears is the age for males; in Arizona 1<S ; and for females 21 years in
Connecticut, Florida, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana. Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhod^ Island. South
Dakota, Virginia. West Virginia, and Wyoming, and 18 in all the other States having laws, except
Arizona. Maryland, and Nebraska, in which it is 16 j-ear.s.
3larringes, VoidaMe.— Marriages are voidable in nearly all the States when contracted under
the ai;e of consent to coliat)it.
Divorce, Previous ResUlence Required.— W.r monlha in Idaho, Nebraska, Nevada, South
Dakota, and Texas; one year \xi Alabama. Alaska, Arizona. Arkansas, California. Colorado, Georgia,
Illinois, Indian Territory, Iowa, Kansjus. Kentucky, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi. Mis-
.souri. Montana, New Hampshire. New Mexico. New York. North Dakota, Ohio. Oklahoma. Oregon,
Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming:;
tivo years in Florida. Indiana. Maryland. North Carolina, Tennessee, and Vermont; three years m
Connecticut, New .lersey, and ^lassachusetts (if when married both parties were residents, otherwise
five vears); no statntorv provision in Delaware and Louisiana.
Divorce, Absolute, Causes for.-The violation of the marriage vow is cause for absolute di-
vorce in all the Staves and 'ierritories, except South Carolina, which has no divorce laws.
Physical incapacity is a cause in all the States except California, Connecticut, Idaho. Iowa. Louis-
iana, New York, South Carolina. Texas, and Vermont. In most of these States it renders marriage
voidable.
Wilful deseition. one year iu Arkan.sa.s, California. Colorado. Florida, Idaho, Kansas. Kentucky,
Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, North Carolina. North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, South
Dakota, Utah. Wisconsin, Washington, and Wyoming; two years in Alabama, Arizona, District of
Columbia, Illinois. Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Mississippi, Nebraska, New Jt-nsey. Pennsj-lvania, and
Tennessee; thre^ years in Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts. New
Hampshire, Ohio. Texas, Vermont, and West Virginia; five years in Louisiana, Virginia, and Rhode
Island, though the court may in tiie latter State decree a divorce for a shorter period. Both parties
living apart without cohabitation, five years, in Kentucky; ten j'ears, Rhode Island.
Habitual drunkenness, in all the States and Territories, except Illinois, Maryland, New .lersey.
New York, Pennsylvania, South Carolina. South Dakota, Texas, Vermont, and Virginia. • 'Intoxica-
lion from the use of intoxicating liquors, opium, or other drugs." in Maine.
" Imprisonment for felony." or "conviction for felony." in all the States and Territories (with
limitations), except Florida. Maryland, New Jersey, New York, and South Carolina.
"Cruel and n'nisive treatment." "intolerable cruelty," "extreme crueltv, " "repeated
cruelty," or "ii'niman treatment," in all the States, except Maryland, Michigan, New York, South
Carolina, Ten iK'c-oe, Virginia, and West Virginia.
Failure by the husband to provide, one year in California. <^olorado, Idaho, Nevada, and Wyoming;
two vears in Arizona. Indiana, atid Nebraska; three yeai"? in Delaware and New Hampshire; no time
specified in Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nebraska, New Mexico, Rhode Island, Utah, Vennont,
Washington, and Wisconsin.
Fraud and fraudulent contract, in Connecticut, Delaware, Georgiii, Kausa.s.Kentuck3', Ohio, Penn-
sylvania, Vermont, and Wa.shington.
Absence without being heard from, three years in New Hampshire and Ohio; .seven years in Con-
necticut and Vermont; voluntary separation, five years, in Wisconsin. When rea.sonably presumed
dead by the court, in Rhode Island.
"Ungovernable temper," in Kentucky; "habitual indulgence in violent and ungovernable tem-
per," in Florida; "cruel treatment, outrages, or excesses as to render their living together insup-
portable," in Arkansas, Kentuckj% Louisiana, Missouri, Tennessee, and Texas; "indignities as
render life burdensome," in Missouri, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Washington, and Wyo-
ming. Attempt to murder the other party, in Illinois, Louisiana, and Teimessee.
Insanitj' or idiocy at time of marriage, in Arkansas, Colorado, District of Columbia. Georgia,
Iowa, and Missis.sippi ; insanity la.sting ten years, in Washington; incurable insanity and two
years' confinement in an asjlnm in Nortli Dakota : in Florida, four years; insanity and six years'
confinement in an asvlnm, on six vears' residence in Idaho.
Other causes in different Stales areas follows: "Husband notoriously immoral before marriage,
unknown to wife," in W^est Virginia: "fugitive from justice. " in Virginia; "gross misbehavior or
' Hampshire; "part _
in Missouri and Wyoming; "refusal of wife to cohabit for twelve months," in North Carolina: "ex-
cesses, "in Texas ;" ' ' where wife by cruel and barbarous treatment renders condition of husband in-
tolerable,' ' in Pennsvlvania.
In Georeia an absolute divorce is granted only after the concurrent verdict of two juries, at differ-
ent terms oi the court. In New York absolute divorce is granted for but one cause, adultery.
Collusion and connivance bar a divorce. al«o any condonation of a violation of the marriage vow
Il^rljj in atant of MttiXitntn,
Drowiunar. 1, Loosen clothing, if any. 5*. Empty lungsof water by laying body on its sitoniaclj,
and lifting it by the middle so that the head hangs down. Jerk the body a few times. 3. Pnll tongue
forward, using handkerchief, or pin with string, if necessary. 4. Imitate motion of respiration by aller-
natelvcompressingandexpandingthelowerribs, about twent.vtimesa minute. Alternately raisnig and
lowering the arms from the sides up above the head will stimulate the action of the lungs. Let it be done
gently but pei"sistently. o. Apply warmth and friction to extremities. 6. B.v holding tongue forward,
closing the nostrils, and pressing the ' ' Adam's apple' ' back (so as to close entrance to stomach), direct
inflation may be tried. Take a deep breath and breathe it forcibly into the mouth of patient, compress
the chest to expel the air, and repeat the operation. 7. DON'T GIVE UP ! People have been saved
after HOURS of patient, vigorous effort. 8. When breathing begins, get patient into a warm bed, give
WARM drinks, or spirits in teaspoonfuls, fresh air, and quiet.
Biii'iis auci Scairts. Cover with cooking soda and lay wet cloths over it. Whiles of eggs and
olive oil. Olive oil or linseed oil, plain, or mixed with chalk or whiting. Sweet or olive oil and lime-
w^ater.'
Iji^litiiing. Dash cold water over a person .struck.
Sunstroke. Loosen clothing. Get patient into .shade and apply ice-cold water to head. Keep
head in elevated position.
i>Iatl Dog or .SiiaUe Bite. Tie cord tight above wouud. Suck the wound and cauterize with
caustic or white-hot iron at once, or cut out adjoining parts with a sharp knife. Give stimulants, as
whiskey, brandy, etc.
Slines of Venonioiis Insects* etc. Apply weak ammonia, oil. saltwater, or iodine.
Fiiinting. Place flat on back ; allow fresh air, and sprinkle with water. Place head lower than
rest of body.
Tests of Death. Hold mirror to mouth. If living, moisture will gather. Push pin into flesh.
If dead the hole will remain, if alive it will close up. Place lingers in front of a strong light. If alive,
they will appear red ; if dead, black or dark. If a pereon isdead decomposition is almost sure to set in
after 72 hours have elapsed. If it does not, then there is room for investigation by the physician. Do
not permit burial of dead until some certain indication of death is apparent.
Cinders in the Eye. Roll soft paper up like a lamplighter, and wet the tip to remove, or u.se a
medicine dropper to draw it out. Rub the other eye.
Fire in One's ClothiiiK* Do/i.'M«>i— especially not down.stairs or out-of-doors. Roll on carpet,
or wrap in woollen rug or blanket. Keep the head down, so as not to inhale flame.
Fire from Kerosene. Don't xme wcUer, it will spread the flames. Dirt, sand, or flour is the best
extinguisher, or smother with woollen rug, table-cloth, or carpet.
Snftbcatiou troiu Inhaling Illuminating (ias. Get into the fresh air as soon a.s possible and
lie down. Keep warm. Take ammonia— twenty drops to a tumbler of water, at freciuent intervals ;
also, two to four drops tincture of nux vomica every hour or two for live or six hours.
MntitioUn for Jlofsons.
First. Send for a physicii'n.
Secon<l. I.VDUCE voMITI^fG, by tickling throat with feather or linger.. Drink hot water or
strong mustard and water, ^jwallow sweet oil or whites of egg.s.
Acids are antidotes for alkalies, and vice versa.
SPECIAL POISONS AND ANTIDOTES.
Acids, muriatic, oxalic, acetic, sulphuric (oil of vitriol), nitric (at^ua-fortis). iioai)-suds,
magnesia, lime-v nier.
Prnssic acid. Ammonia inioater. Bash water in face.
Carholic aci<l. Flour and water, jnucilagijious drinks.
Alkalies. Such as potash, Ij^e, hartshorn, ammonia. Vinegar or lei/ion juice in waler.
Arsenic, rat poison, naris green. Milk, raiv erigs, street oil, lime-ivater, flour and icaler.
Bug poison, lead, saltpetre, corrosive sublimate, sugar of lead, bine vitriol. Whites of
eggs or 7nilk in large do-s,. <:
Chloroform, chloral, ether. Dash cold water on head and che^t. Artificial respiration. I'iece
nf ice in rectum. No chemical antidote.
Carbonate of soda, copperas, cobalt. Soap-suds a?id mucilaginous drinks.
Iodine, antimony, tartar emetic. Starch and ivatcr. Astringent iiywions. Strong tea, tannin.
3lerrury and its salts. Whites of eggs, 7nitk, mucilages.
Nitrate of silver, lunar caustic. Salt and water.
Opium; morphine* laudanum, paregoric, soothing powders, or syrups. Strong coffee,
hot bath. Keep awake and nun'ing at ant/ cost.
Strychnine, tincture of n\ix vomica. Mustard and water, sulphate of zinc. Absolute quiet.
Plug tlie ears.
IXuXtu in (t^nt of Jfixt,
Crawl on the floor. The clearest air is the lowest in the room. Cover head with woollen wrap, wet
if po.ssible. Cut holes for the eyes. Don' t g' t f. veiled.
Ex-Chief Hugh Bonner, of the New York Fire Department, gives the following ru]e.s applying to
houses, flits, hotels, etc.:
Familiarize yourself with the location of hall windows and natural escapes. Learn the location of
exits to roofs of adjoining buildings. Learn the position of all stairways, particularly the top landing
and scuttle to the roof. Should ynu hear cry <if "'tire," and columns of smoke fill the rooms, al)ove
all KEEP COOIj. Keep the doors of rooms shut. Open windows from the top. Wet a towel, stuff it
in the mouth, breathe through it instead of nose, soas not to inhale smoke. Stand at window an<l get
benefit of outside air. If room filLi with smoke keep close to floor and crawl along by the wall to the
window.
Do not jump unless the blaze behind is scorching you. Do not even then if the firemen with scal-
ing ladders are coming up the building or are near. Never go to the roof, unless fis a last resort and
.vou k low there is escape from it to a-ljoining buildings. In big buildings tire a ways goes to the top.
Do not jump through name within a building without first covering the head with a blanket or heavv
clothing and gauginsf the distance. Don' t get excited; try to recall the means of exit, and if any fire-
men are in sight DON'T JUMP.
If the doors of each apartmeut,especially in the lower part of the bouse, were closed everv night
before the occupants retired there would not be such a I'apid spread of flames.
Gatne Laws of Neio York State. 247
^ame ILatos of Ktto ¥orfe ^tate.
Synopsis of Qame Laws revised to Janiuiri/1,190'2. CJuiiigeji are liable to occur.
Deer.— Open season in Kings, Queens, Nassau, and Suflolk Counties and Long Island .Sound first
two Wednesdays and the tirsi I'.vo Fridays :.tifr tii-st Tuesdaj- in November; elsewiiere from Septem-
ber 1 to Noveniljer 15; but absolutely prohil)ited in Ulster, Greene, Delaware, and t^ullivan Cotmties
prior to year Ij^.O^. Wild deer or venison shall not be possessed or sold from November 21 to August
31, both inclusive. Only two can be taken or transported by anybody each .season. Fawns in the
spotted or red coat must not be killed or caught. No traps, salt licks, or other devices shall be used.
No jacklight or other artificial light sh;'ll be used prior to August 15, 1902. Dogs must not be used
for hounding purposes, nor be permitted to run at large in forests where deer inhabit, by owner or
persons having charge of same. This prohibition as to dogs does not apply to Long Island. Dogs
vvliile chasing deer in violation of law may be killed by any person. Deer shall not be taken by
crusting (so called), or while ihey are yarded. Only one carcass maybe transported from county
where killed, when accompanied by the owner.
3Ioo8e4 Elk, Caribou, and Antelope.— No open season, but they may be brought Into the
State for breeding purposes.
Beaver.— No open season.
Jtlaek and Gray Squirrels shall not be killed, e^ccept from September 1 to December 15 in-
clusive, but in Greene County the close season shall l^e from December 16 to September 30, both
inclusive; on Long Island and Lfjug Island Sound, open season from Nov. 1 to Dec 31 inclusive.
flares anil Rabbits.— Shall not be killed, nor (except in that portion of Long Island which is
embraced in the City of New York) shall they be possessed in Long Island and Long Island Sound,
except from November 1 to December 31, both inclusive. Use of ferrets is prohibited. In coun-
ties of Livingston, Wyoming, Erie, Orange, Schoharie, Monroe, Orleans, Steuben, Albany, Ulster,
Dutchess and Columbia, hares and rabbits shall not be killed except from September 1 to December
15. In Richmond and Rockland Counties, open season November! to December 30, both inclusive;
in Oneida and Sullivan Counties, open season September 16 to February 14, both inclusive ; in Greene
County from October 1 to December 15, and in Fulton County from November 1 to February 1. The
owner of any inclosed or occupied farm lands may, of himself or by any member of his household,
kill rabbits and English hares on his own premises at any time.
Web-footed Willi Fovri.— Open season Is from September 1 to April 29. (Open .season in
Kings. Queens. Nassau, and .SufTolk Counties and Long Island Sound from October 1 to April 30. )
Must not be taken in Jefferson County from February 1 to August 31. Must not be fired at from a
boat propelled otherwise than by hand, or from any bough house or floating device u.sed to conceal
the hunter if more than 50 feet from shore, or a natural growth of grass or flags. Must not be taken
save with gun raised at arm's length, and fired from the shoulder withoutother rest. Floatingdevices
may be used in Long Island Sound, Shinnecock, Gardiner, and Peconic Baj"s, and, except from Sep-
tember 30to October 19, both inclusive, in Great South Bay, west of Smith's Point. Sailboats may be
used in Long Island Sound, Garfliner and Peconic Bays. Hours limited between sunrise and sunset.
Quail.— Open season from November 1 to December 15. No open season in the counties of Rich-
mond, Genesee, Montgomery, Cayuga, Wyoming, Niagara, Monroe, Saratoga, Cattaraugas, Chau-
tauqua, Erie, prior to 1903. (Protected m Rens.selaer to 1903.) Must not be taken on Long Island from
January 1 to October 31, both inclusive. Can be sold or possessed throughout December.
Partridge or tJrouse and Woodcock.— Openseasonforgrou.se in Long Island and Long Island
Sound from November 1 to December 31; open season for woodcock, August 1 to December 31.
Such birds shall not be possessed in their close season except in the City of New York, where they
may be possessed during the open sea.son in the State at large. Open season for womlcock in Rich-
mond Count}' from July 4 to December 31; in Clinton, Essex, Warren, Fidton and Hamilton Coun-
ties, August 16 to December 15. In Rensselaer protected to 1903. Open season elsewhere from
September 16 to December 15; in Oneida County from September 1 to November 15; in Ulster
and Greene Counties from October 1 to December 15. Not more than thirty-six of above-named birds
to betaken by any person in any open season. Grouse must not be taken In Ulster, Greene, and Sulli-
van Counties from December It; to September 30, both inclusive. No open .season in counties of
Genesee, Wyoming, Erie. Niagara, Orleans, Livinsston, Rockland,Cayuga, and Monroe prior to 1903.
(Protected in Rensselaer to 1903.) Cannot be sold or possessed during the close season, except in
December. Transportation (not more than twelve at any one time) allowed onlj' when with owner.
English Snipe, Plover, Rail, Bay Snipe, or Shore Bird.— Must not be killed or po-ssessed
duringMay, June, JuU', and August. Open season in Long Island and Long Island Sound July 1 to
Decerhber31. MeadovrHens.-Meadow hens, mud hens, gallinule or water chicken, or grebe shall
not be killed or possessed from December 31 to August 15 in Long Lsland and Long Island Sound.
Wild Birds.— Must* never be killed, caught, or possessed, living or dead, nor nesis robbed or
needlessly destroyed, except English sparrow, crane, hawk, crow, raven, crow-blackbird, common
blackbird, or kingfisher. No part of the plumage, skin, or body of any bird protected by this section
shall be sold or had in possession for sale.
Mong[olian Pheasant.— The killing, exposing for sale, or possession after killing is prohibited.
This prohibition does not apply to Suflolk County, where they may be killed from Nov. 1 to Jan. 31.
3nnk, Skunk, 3[uskrat, and Fox.— The close season for mink, skunk, and muskratin the
counties of Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Oneida, Madison, Otsego, Wayne, Cayuga, Livingston, Jeffer-
son. Chemung, Chenango, Genesee, and Wyoming shall be from May 1 to October 31, both inclusive.
Mu.skrat houses shall not be injured or destroyed at any time. The close sea.son for foxes in said coun-
ties, except Cayuga, shall be from May 1 to September 30, both inclusive. Does not apply to the
acts of an owner or possessor of lands thereon, or to the territory of a citj' or incorporated village.
Westchester County.— Game shall not be taken in a public highway, or on the lands of a rail-
way, or lands used for the Croton aqueduct in Westchester County.
Bass, Pickerel, and Pike.— Open season for black bass from June 16 to December 31; in
St.-Lawrence River and in Jefferson County, June 10 to December31; in Lake George and Schroon
Lake, August 1 to December 15; in Kings, Queens, Nassau, and Suffolk Counties and Long Island
Sound, Ma.v 30 to December 31 ; in .Tamaica Bay, Flatlands Bay. and waters adjacent thereto angling
is lawful every day. Pickerel and pike may be caught and posses.sed between May 1 and last day of
February. Black bass must be ten inches long, not more than twent.v-four to be taken by any person
in one day. Whenever two or more persons are angling from the same boat, they shall "not take
more than thirty-six bass in one day, and in St. Lawrence River not more than twelve must be
caught by a single person in one da.v.
Salt-water Striped Bass less than eight inches in length shall not be intentionally taken
from any of the waters of New York State, nor possessed; nor shall anv person fish for or take any
striped bass from the Hudson River with a net of any kind between April 30 and July 30.
248
Game Laws.
GAME LAWS OF NEW YORK STATE— CwiJimted.
Muskallonge.— Open season from May 31 to last day of February. In St, Lawrence River,
June 10 to December 31.
Salmon.— Open season irom March 2 to August 14,
Lake Trout and Liand-locked Salmon.— Open season from May 1 to September 30, except
in Lakes Erie and Ontario, where there shall be no close season, and except in the counties of
Dutchess, Ulster, Sullivan, Orange, Rockland, Putiiam. Westchester, and Richmon i, where the close
season shall be from July 1 to March 31. Open season in Kings, Queens, Na.ssau. and Suffolk Counties
and Long Island Sound from April 1 to September 30. Must be fi.teeu inches long, and must not be
molested while spawning. Transportation allowed only when with owner.
Trout.- Open season from April 16 to August 31. In Kings, Queens, Nassau, and Suffolk Coun-
ties and Long Island Sound from March 29 to August 30. Close sea.son in Spring Brook from Septem-
ber 1 to March 28; Gilboa and Conesville (except Schoharie River), August 1 to April 30. Must be
six inches long. Must not be molested while spawning. Tran.sportation allowed only when with
owner. Fish shall not be taken in fresh waters inhabited by trout, except by angling.
Shooting on Sunday, fishing within fifty rods of State fisheries and fishways, drawing off water to
catch fish, using dynamite, pollution of waters, and stocking of the Adirondack waters with any
fish, except of the salmon and trout families, prohibited. Fishing through the ice in waters inhabited
by trout, lake trout, or land-locked salmon prohibited. Salmon, black bass, trout, salmon trout,
pike, and perch, caught in nets, in fishing for other fish in the ITudson River, must he cast back.
NEW
Hunting on Sunday or killing on snow pro
hibited.
Quail or Partridge, Hare, Rab- Open Secusmi.
bit Nov. 1 to Jan. 1
Woodcock During July and Oct. 1 to Dec. 31
Ruffed Grouse (.sometimes
called partridge or pheasant). Nov, 1 to Dec. 31
Upland Plover or Dove Aug, 1 to Sept, 30
English Snipe, Mar, 1 to Ap, 30. Aug. 25 to Dec. 31
Reed & Rail Bird & Marsh Hen .Aug. 25 to Jan, 1
Web-footed Wild Fowl Sept. 1 to May 1
JERSEY.
Flicker, Highholder, Yellow-bellied Wood-
. pecker, -Sapsucker, proteL-ted at all times.
Open Season.
Squirrels Nov, 1 to Dec. 31
Brook Trout (not less than six
inches in length) April 1 to Jul v 15
Black Bass, Pike, Perch, White
Bass June 15 to Nov. :"0
Pickerel or Pike May 1 to Nov. .3< >
Deer protected at all times.
CONNECTICUT.
Woodcock, Quail, Ruffed Grouse, Partridge, Gray Squirrel. —Must not be killed
between December 1 and October 1. No person shall kill or have in possession more than five
ruffed grouse in any one day, or thirty-six in any one year. Woodcock, quail, and ruffed grouse,
when killed, must not be conveyed beyond the limits of the State. r:hapter 74, Sec, 1. —For a
period of two years after the passage of this act, no person shall sell, or have in his possession with
inte'it to sell or exchange, any ruffed grouse called partridge, quail, or woodcock.
Deer.— Must not be killed at any time.
Plover, Snipe, Rail, etc.— Must not be killed between April 1 and September 1.
Wild Fowl.— Wild duck, goo.se, or brant must not be killed in May, June, July, and August, or with
any other gun than is commonly raised at arm's length and tired from the shoulder. Shooting at
wild fowl from any vessel propelled by steam or sails or from anj' boat or other structure attached
thereto is strictly prohibited.
Hare, Rabbit.— Must not be killed between January 1 and October 1, (Use of ferrets is
forbidden.)
Mongolian or Chinese Pheasants.— Must not be caught or killed prior to June 1, 1906.
Trout.— Brook, brown, or rainbow trout must be caught only with hook and line, between April 1
and .lulv 1. Brook trout must be at least six inches long. Not more than thirty to be takeu in one day.
Lake Trout.— Open season from May 1 to October 1. Must not be less than ten inches long.
Black Bass.— Must not be killed between May 1 and July 1. Must be caught with hook and line
only. This does not apply to any person taking black bass from any waters owned or leased by him,
provided such black bass is not to be sold.
Pickerel and Pike.— Must not be takeu between March 1 and April .30 Must not be less
than twelve inolies long.
PENNSYLVANIA.
Hunting and fishing on Sunday unlawful.
Wild Turkey, Pheasant, Grouse,
Quail, Partridge, Prairie Open iSenson.
Chicken Oct. 15 to Dec. 15
Web-footed Wild Fowl Sept, 1 to May 1
Plover July 1.5 to .Ian. 1
Woodcock. During July and.'. ..Oct. 15 to Dec, 15
Rail and Reed Birds Sept. 1 to Dec. 1
Elk and Deer (dogs must not
be used) No%'. 1 to Dec. 1
Squirrels Oct. 15 to Dec, 15
Hares and Rabbits Nov. 1 to Dec. 15
It is unlawful at any sea,son of the year to kill
any elk, deer, fawn, wild turkey, pheasant,
grouse, quail, partridge, or woodcock for the pur-
pose oi selling the same. It is lawful to trap quail
from January 1 to February 15, and to take them
alive for the purpose of keeping them alive during
the Winter, but for no other purpo.se what.soever.
If takeu alive, they shaii not be transported to
any other locality, but must be liberated when the
weather is suitable in the Spring in the same local-
ity where they were caught.
It is unlawful for any one person to kill in any
one daj' more than ten ruffed grou.se, commonly
called pheasants, or more than fifteen quail or Vir-
ginia partridge, or more than ten woodcock, or
more than two wild turkeys, or to kill in any one
season more than two deer. Mongolian, English,
or Chinese phea-sant must not be killed or caught
at any time prior to May 27, 1902.
Open Season.
Speckled Trout Apr.15 to Julv31
Lake Trout Jan, 1 toSept, 1
Black Bass and Wall-eyed Pike
f Susquehanna Salmon) June 15 to Feb, 15
Green Bass (except in LakeErie) June 16 to Feb, 15
Pike and Pickerel Tune 15 to Fob l.^
Fool. 249
PRINCIPAL EVENTS OF 1901.
1 QOl Became a red-letter year in the history of chess berause of tlie number of important tour-
i au I nameuts and matches held, and the success of the American plaj'ers. There were two
masters' tournaments during the year, ttie first at Monte Carlo won by Janowski, of Paris, and the
second at Buffalo, when Pillsbury took first honoi-s. At Monte Carlo only one American, Marshall,
took part, while at Buffalo not a single foreigner was entered.
Two international cable matches were played, and each resulted in a draw. Among the college
experts, Columbia won from Yale, Harvard, and Princeton, and Cornell won from Brown and the
University oi Pennsylvania. In a challenge match between the two winners, Cornell won from
Columbia, which practically gave the intercollegiate championship for the year to the Ithacans.
The result of the international cable match between the London and Brooklyn Chess Clubs, repre-
senting Great Britain and the United States, and the record of the Newnes Tiophv follow:
H'lARD
No.
1..T.".
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10.
American Team.
Pl.iyer.
Score.
Style of Opening.
H.N. Pillsbury 1 Sicilian defence
J. W. Showalter ©'Irregular
J. F.Barry J^ Irregular ^
A. B. Hodges i^jRuy Lopez
E.Hymes l[Ruy Lopez
H. G. Voight J^ Sicilian defence
F.J. Marshall 0 Queen's gambit declined.
S. W. Bampton J^'Giuoco piano
C.J. Newman ... 1 Dutch defence
C.S.Howell 0, Queen's gambit declined.
Total 5I
No. of
Moves.
62
43
57
61
62
51
62
56
52
64
British Team.
Flayer.
Score.
J. H. Blackburne 0
H.Mason 1
F.J.Lee \^
D.Y.Mills )A
H. E.Atkins 0
G. E. Bellingham ^
W.W.Ward 1
E.M.Jack.son J4
S. Jacobs 0
H.Mitchell 1
Total .....;.; '6
America.
Great Britain-.
1896
1897,
1898.
1899.
Won.
41^
4^
6
31^
5J^
5J^
4
Won.
3^
4 ~
Lost.
4^
6
America.
Great Britain.
1900.
1901.
America, won 3; Great Britain, won 2; drawn, 1.
The international masters' tournament at Monte Carlo resulted as follows:
Player. Home. W. L.
Janowski.. Paris \QM 2%
Schlechter. Vienna 9^ 3}^
Tschigorin.St. Petersburg 9 4
Scheve Berlin 9 4
Alapin.... St. Petersburg 8^^ 4?^
Player. Home. VV. L.
Mieses Berlin 7 6
Blackburne. London 6J^ 6i^
Gunsberg London 6}| 6%
Marco Vienna. 6 7
Marshall..,, New York.. 5J^ 1M
I'he Americans played the white pieces (with the advantage of the fir.st move) on the odd-num-
bered boards, and the black pieces on others.
RECORD OF THE XEWNES CUP.
Totals m\i 27i4 ^TH 30%
Player. Home. W. L.
Reggio .Rome 43^ 8J^
Mason London 4j| 8^4
Winawer Warsaw 4 9
Didier Paris ^12^
Totals 91 91
The masters' tournament at Buffalo attracted only a poor* entry-list, Pillsbury being the onlv
first-class master entered. He won easily with 8 games won and 2 drawn in a schedule of 10. Def-
mar finished .second, and Napier third.
The intercollegiate international cable match resulted in another draw for the Rice trophv. There
were six players on earh team and the Americans were picked from Columbia (three). Harvard (two),
and Princeton (one). They were opposed by three Cambridge and three Oxford players. The result
was that each side won 2 games, lost 2, and drew 2. In this series, Great Britain has won 2 matches,
America, 0, and 1 was drawn.
Columbia won the intercollegiate championship tournament, the final score being: Columbia,
won 8% games, lost 31^; Princeton, won 6, lost 6; Yale, won 6, lost 6; Harvard, won 3J^, lost 8j4
This title has been won six years by Harvard, and three by Columbia.
Cornell won the triangular intercollegiate tournament, the result being: Cornell, won 5J^ games,
lost 21^ ; Brown, won 3}^, lost 4J4 ; University of Pennsvlvania, won 3, lost 5.
Cornell and Columbia came together in a two days' match later in the Winter, and Cornell won by
o}^ games to 43.^. University of Pennsylvania beat Princeton by 7 games to 3, Yale beat Brown bV
10 gam.es to 6, and Cambridge beat Oxford bv 5 games to 2.
i^doL
A NEW world's championship emblem to take the place of that won permauentlv l)y De Oro. the
year before, was offered in 1901, and an open tournament for the championship of "the world given
for its first possession. This tournament was held in Boston, February 18 to March 13, and seven
players took part. The result was as follows:
Player. \V. L.
W. H. Clearwater, Pittsburgh 2 4
Irving Long, Ho.ston 1 5
William Stubbs, Montreal 1 5
PL.^YER. AV. L.
Frank Sherman. Washington 6 0
Alfredo De Oro, New York 4 2
H. P. Stofft, Cleveland.© 4 2
Grant Eby , Springfield, :Mass 3 3 Totals 21 21
De Oro won the play-off of the tie for .second prize.
De Oro challenged Sherman for the world's championship immediately after this tournament,
and the match was played in three sections, one night each at Boston, New York, and Washington
finishing at Washington. April 18. De Oro won bv 600 to 498. resraining his title as champion
250
Athletic Spoi'ts.
itt!)lttic cSiJorts,
(A) American records
can and also world's records,
amateur.
(Revised to December 1, 1901. )
(E) English records. (W) World's records made abroad. (AW) Ameri-
(P) Professional records. Except as otherwise noted, all records are
RUNNING.
(World's records only. )
Dis-
TANCK.
50yds
60 "
75 "
75 "
80 ••
100 "
100 "
100 "
100 "
100 "
100 "
100 "
no "
no "
no "
120 ''
125 "
130 "
131^2"
135 "
140 "
150 "
180 "
200 *'
200 "
220 "
250 "
300 "'
350 "
400 "
440 "
.5(10 ''
600 "
600 "
660 "
700 "
800 "
880 "
1000'
Professional.
H.M. J'nson
James Quirk
M. S.
... 5J^
E. r)onovan.
F. N.Boniue
Geo. Seward
WMChristie
W. Johnson
H. Hutchens
WMChristie
H. Hutchens
H. Hutchens
Geo. Seward
H. Hutchens
H. Hutchens
H. Hutchens
H. ilutchens
A. R. Downer
K. Buttery.
J. Powers...
.T. Nuttal...
E. C. Bredin
J. Pudney..
1 m.
1^"
2' "
2V
3 "
F. S. Hewitt
W.Cum'ings
1320 " W. Richards
W.G.George
W. Lang....
W.Cum'ings
W. Lang
P. Cannon.
Time.
7M
'93-
Amateur.
Time.
L.E. Myers!...
L.E. Myersj..
L. H. Cary ...
B.J. Wefersi . .
6 2-
7 3-
3-
Dis-
tance.
!W. Baker... ... 8
11
11>^
13 1
IM
12 2
13 1
\m
U}4
0 J.Owen, Jr.
B.J.Wefers
W. T. Mac-
pherson.
J H. Hemp-
ton.
J. H. May-
bury.
J. H. Rush.
A.F.Dutfy.
CHSherrill
W. Baker...
L. H. Cary
B.J.Wefers
CHSherrill
W. Baker...
-0:.
5 CABradley
19}^
21 4-
25M
30
38 2-
44 4-
48M
59
13
13
B.J.Wefers
W. Baker
EH Pelling
ARDowner
5 B.J.Wefers
W. T. Mac-
phersou.
B.J.Wefers
5^r.w^Long
5 M.W. Long
IM.W. Long
It. E. Burke
It. E.Burke
9 4-5:
9 4-5:
9
9
11
11
11
11
12
13
31^ tn
4 "
4^"
5 "
5J^"
6 "
7 "■
7J^"
8 "
9 "
10 "
101^2"
11 •'
Professional.
a;
5
5;
a'
51 12
5
2-5
13 3-5
14 3
18
19 4
19 4
21 1
24 3
1 29
i 531^
2 17
3 07
4 12%
5 30
6 4d^
12 06 1-
30
36
42
47
57
11
P. Cannon.. 14 1^
X.E.Myers 1 22
|L.E. Mvars 1 31
iL.E. Myers 1 44 2-
C. H. Kil- 1 53 2-
patrick.
L.E. Myers
T.P.Con'eff
T.P.Con'eff
T.P.Con'eff
T.P.Con'eff
WG George
WG George
5 WG George 12 06
S. Thomas 12 06
S. Thomas 14 24
2 13
3 02 4
4 15 3
5 38 4
6 46 2
8 08 1
9 17 2
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
30
40
1 50
60
i 70
! 80
90
100
110
120
IHO
140
5jl50
5' 200
5[300
51383
5} 450
5 500
,560
1,623
P. Cannon
P. Cannon
J. Grant...
J. White..
C. Price. . .
J. White..
C. Price. . .
J. W^hite..
C. Price. . .
J. Howitt.
C. Price. . .
J. Howitt.
C. Price...
W.Cum'ings
F. E. Bacon
F. E. Bacon
F. E. Bacon
L. Bennett
(Deerfoot).
J. Howitt. . .
J. Howitt. . .
J. Howitt. . .
J. Howitt. . .
Len Hurst..
Len Hurst. .
Len Hurst..
P. Byrnes....
G. Mason . . .
G. Mason. ..
G. Mason. ..
G. Mason. ..
G. Mason . . .
G. Mason. ..
J. Bailey....
(T.CartAvrig't
G.Cartwrig't
Littlew'd
G, Littlew'd
C. Rowell. . .
C. Rowell. . .
C. Rowell. ..
C. Rowell . . .
C. Rowell...
C. Rowell...
C. Rowell...
Rowell...
C. Rowell...
C. Rowell. .
J.Albert....
P.Fitzger'ld
G. Hazael..
G. Littlew'd
Time.
H. M.
... 17
... 19
22
'." 24
... 28
... 29
... 34
... 34
... 39
... 40
... 44
... 45
... 50
... 51
... 53
... 56
... 59
1 02
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
3
4
5
7
9
10 as
12 00
13 26
15 20
16 48
19 04
20 50
22 28
35 09
58 17
80 13
95 26
109 18
125 24
141 40
10
16
22
28
34
40
48
54
08
16
23
30
36
15
34
55
30
03
s.
02
25
48
40
36
50
02 1
45
25 1
20
50 1
21
09 3
06 3
49
28
03
02J^
31
12
00
06
15
48
05
00
36
17
33
04
34
09
27
M'A
33
15
50
15
30
45
10
45
30
25
28
06
45
18
29
45
30
Amateur.
Time.
H.
5 WG George
o'oCrossland!
|s. Thomas:...
Thomas...
Thomas
Thomas
Thomas
Thomas ,
Thomas
jWG George
5i WG George
WG George
WG George
WG George
-ol.S.
•■5,.S.
WG George
S. Thomas
M. .S.
17 10
19. 2S 3-5
22 25
24 53 3-5
27 42
30 17
32 56
35 36
38 18
40 57
43 33
46 12
48 51
51 20
4-5
2-5
4-5
2-5
57 09 3-5
1 02 43
S. Thomas
S. Thomas
S. Thomasj
GCrosslandl
GCrossland
GCrossland
GCrossland
GCrossland
GA Dun'ugj
GA Dun'ng
GA Dun'ng
GA Dun'ng
GA Dun'ng
I.A.Squires
J. E. Dixon
J. E. Dixon
W C Davies
W C Davies 10
WC Davies 11
AWSinclairl5
J. Saunders 17
J. Saunders 20
J.^Saunders23
10 55 2-5
16 41 1-5
22 15 2-5
28 46 "^
34 27
40 10
46 00
51 .54
(16 10
12 48
19 50 •
27 05
^^3 44
1/ 36J^
46 54
18 26
23 30
09 25
45 40
00 00
36 14
13 10
47 23
1-5
Greatest distance run in one hour— 11 miles 1,243 yards, by F. E. Bacon (P), at Rochdale, England,
June 19, 1897. By an amateur, 11 miles 932 yards 9 inches, W. G. George, Loudon, England, July
28,1884. G.Crossland (amateur) ran 20^ miles in 1 h.54 m.37 s., at Loudon, England, Sept. 22. 1894.
A Mile in Four Starts. —L. E. Myers covered the distance in 3 m. 31 4-5 s., at New York, Oct. 22,
1883. One-Mile Relay Race.— 3 m. 21 2-5 s.. New York Athletic Club team, M. W. Long, II. S. Lyons,
T. E. Burke, and B. J. Wefers,on Manhattan Field, New York, Aug. 28, 1897. Each man ran 440 yards.
SACK-RACING.
Distance.
Name.
Time.
SACK RACING (
DVKK HURDLES.
35 j-ards
50 "
60 "
R. INIercer
5 3-5 sec.
7 sec.
9 sec.
9 3-5 sec.
10 4- 5 .sec.
15 3-5 sec.
25 1-5 sec.
28 1-5 sec.
35 2-5 sec.
R. Mercer
.1. M. Nason
Distance.
Hurdles.
Height.
Fl."
1
1
1^
1^
Name.
Time.
65 "
75 "
J. T. Norton
R Mercer
Yards.
50
75
100
110
4
6
10
10
J. M. Nason —
J. M. Nason ....
J. M. Nason —
C. M. Cohen...,
Sec.
9U
100 "...
J ^I Nason
16
110 "
176 "
1-9 mile
J. M. Nason
C. S. Bu.sse
J. H. Clark
214-5
21
Athletic Sports.
251
ATHLETIC SPORTS— Con^mued.
JUMPING AND VAULTING.
Stylb and Conditions.
Amaieiiv.
K.C.Kwry (A \V)
M. F. Sweeney (AW)
! 5
11
R.C.Kwry (A \V)..
J.Cliaiidler (\V) ; 12
G. L.Hellwig (A \V )| 12
30
49
48
Standing high jump, without weiglits
Standing hi 4h jump, with weights
Running high jump, wiiliout weights
Kunniiig higli jump, with wei^fhts
Standing jump, lor distance, without w' ts
StaTiding jump, fordistance, with w'ts.. j
Running jump, for distance, witliout w' Is 5l. Prinstein"(A)... . .'. t24
RunniUii jump, lor distance, with weigh tsl
Stand' gliop, step, and jump,witho't wts!l. Cosgrove (A)
Rnnn'ghop.step. & jump, witho't w'ts ^iy-^'^-*'.^""-;?,^'^^'^ ■
( H.. is. JJlOoS (A;
Runn'g two hops and jump,without Wt.s:j. B. Connolly (A)..
Standing two jumps, without weights
Standing two jumps, wiili weights 'r,C. Ewry (A W) .
Standing three jumps, without weights ..\
,Stai«ling three jumps, with weights... ' -T. Chandler (\V) 38
Standing five jnmpp, without weights
Standing live jumps, with weights
Standing ten jumps, without weights.
Stundina: ten jumps, with wei?liis
Pole vault for height \ |r.G. Clapp
Pole vault for distance jA. H. Green
Bar vaulting, with two hands ' A. H. Brundage {.\)
Fence vaulting, with two hands iC. H.Atkinson (A).
Fence vaulting, with one hand I. D. Webster
Running high kick i C. C. Lee ( A ) ...
Running hitch andkick ■'^ !& ?.V^X*'^"/'1\'^-^^- ■
Z. ( liu. W. Gofl (A) i 9
{l>istaiice.|
'Ft^ In. I
"z
I'rofe-sional.
; Distance.
It. In.
9>^
1%
T.F.Kearney (A)
M. F. Sweenej- (A W^
R. W.Baker (AW).
J. Darby (VV)
.J. Darbv (W)
G.W.Hamilton (A).
.1. P. Watson (A)* ...
5
6
6
12
14
14
■11
'J.Howard (W)t i 29
2}^, T. Burrows (AW)..,
6 1
I
81^
1
6^
1^
9
7
48 8
M. W. Ford (A W')
* A. .\. U. rules,
in l)ub in, August 5,
49
o>^
. 35'
■7J4
38'
16 !
• • !
113
5>^
11"
161/2
27
a
7
7
7
Z%
5
6Mj'
9
8
9
1
i 9
1
T. Burrows (A W)....! 49
H.M.Johnson (A W)! 22
J. Darby (W) : 26
W.Marsh (A) ' 35
.7. Darbv (W) 41
P. J. Griffin (A) 41
J. Darby (W) 61
J. Darby (W) : 76
J.Darby (W) 130
G.Musgrove (W) | 10
6
0^2
3
'8
t Seven inches raised take-oSf.
1901.
+ World's record is £4 ft. W%, in., by Peter O'Connor, an Iri -hman, made
HURDLE-RACING.
Distance.
Hurdles.
Heisrht.
Y;inls.
Ft. In.
40
3
3 6
60
5
2 6
60
0
3 6
70
5
3 6
80
7
2 6
80
7
3 6
Name.
100
loo i
120 i
120 1
135 '
1.58 !
140 !
145 1
2(!0 !
200
220 '
8
8
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
12
8
2
o
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
T.P.Curtis
A. A. Jordan
A. A. Jordan
S. Chase
A. A. Jordan
A. A. Jordan
A. F. Copeland
H. L. Williams. .
A. F. Copeland. .
A. C. Kraenzlein
G. B. Shaw
W. R Pollock....
G. B. Shaw
G. B. Shaw
'F. C. Puffer
[D. Morgan
■G.B. Shaw
Time.
Sec.
5 4-5
81-5
8 3-5
91-5
R%
li'4
12 4 5
14 3 5
151-5
17
18
18 1-5
18 3-5
26 3-5
28^
26 4-5
Distance.
Hurdles.
Yards.
220
9
220
10
220
10
220
10
260
10
300
10
300
6
300
10
300
10
1-amile..
10
440
10
440
10
440
10
440
12
440
16
i440
1
20
Height.
Ft. In.
3 6
2
3
3 6
2 6
2 6
3 0
3
3
2
2
3
3
3
2
3
Name.
J. B. Hanna
A. C Kraenzlein.
C T. Wiegaiid....
J. Lafon
G. Schwegler
A. C. Kraenzlein.
G. B. Shaw
G. B. Shaw
IT. M. Donovan....
|F. C. Puffer
'H. Arnold
G. B. Shaw
A. H. Holder....
S. Morris
H. H. Moritz....
W. H. McAlister
Time.
.St-r.
29 8-5
23 3-6
28 4-5
34 J^
314-5
36 3-5
36 3-5
39 2-5
39 2-5
44 4 5
56 1-5
57 1-5
58 4-0
59 4-5
64
69
POTATO RACING.
(In all races of this kind the potatoes are gathered one at a time. )
8 potatoes, 2 yards interval, with 5 yards additional at finish, total distance 149 yards— 31 l-5s.,
C. J. P. Lucas, Med ford, Mass., Augusts, 1901.
10 potatoes, 5 feet interval, total distance 1831-3 yards— 49 2-5s. , B. G. Woodruff, New York City.
August 17, 1^4.
10 potatoes. 2 yards interval, total distance 220 yards-51 l-5s.,G. R. Preston, New York City, No-
vember 25, 1882.
10 potatoes, 2 yards interval, with 5 yards additional at finish, total distance 225 yards— 48 l-5s. ,
Arthur H. Kent. New York Citv, November 27. 1899.
12 potatoes, 4 feet interval, total distance 208 yards— 55s., C. G. Carr, Rochester, N. Y., June 16,
1877.
15 pi)tatoes,2 yards interval, total distance 480 yards— Im. 57 l-4s.. E. P. Harris, Amherst, Mass.,
October 9, 1881. . - ,
15 potatoes.5 yards interval, total distance 1,290 yards— 4m. 40 3-8s.,H. F. Snow, Hanover, N. H. ,
May 22, 1879.
j 25 potatoes, 1 yard interval, total distance 650 yards— 2m. 39 l-2s., M. Brewer, Williamstown,
Mass. , October 18, 1879.
30 potatoes, 1 yard interval, total distance 930 yards-3m. 32.s. , C. Donaldson, Clinton, N. Y. ,
1 iMay .^o, I80I.
Starke, Montreal,
"4.
yards instead of 1 yard from the first potato, total dis-
tance 1 mile 1,690 yards-13m. 15s. , T. R. Pakeman, Cheltenham, Eng.. April 6, 1892.
252
Athletic Sports.
ATHLETIC SPORTS— Co'/frnwerf.
WEICHT-THROWINC AND SHOT-PUTT!NC.
WEiGHT AND CONDITIONS.
Amateur.
I Disi
Ft.
ance.
In.
Professions'.
Distance,
Ft. in.
Throwing
Throwing
Throwing
Throwing
Throwing
Throwing
Throwing
Throwing
Throwing
Throwing
Throwing
Th rowing-
Throwing
Throwing
Throwing
Putting 12
Pnltingl4-
Putting 16
Putting 18
Putting 20
Putting 21
Putting 22
Putting 24
Throwing
56-lb. weiglit from 7-ft. circle.
56-lb. weight, without follow.
56-lb. weight,bet.legs, standing
56-lb. weight for height
56- lb. weight over a bar
12-lb. hammer, wi hout follow.
12-lb, hammer fi'om 7-ft. circle.
14-lb. hammer, without loUow.
14-lb. hammer from 7-ft. circle.
16-lb. hammer, without follow.
16- lb. hammer from 7-ft. circle.
16-lb. hammer from 9- ft. circle.
21- lb. hammer, without loUow.
21-lb.hammerfrom 7-ft. cii'cle.
21- lb. hammer from 9- ft. circle.
lb. shot*
lb. shot*
-lb. shot*
lb. shot*
lb. shot*
lb. shot*
lb. shot*
-lb. shot*
discus (41^ lbs.) from 7-ft. circle
;J. Flanagan (AW)..,
J. 8. Mitchel (A W).
W. J. M. Barrv (W).
J. S. Mitchel (AW).
.T. S. Mitchel (AAV).
W. L.Coudon (AW).
W. L.Coudon (AW).
W. L.Coudon (AW).
' 36
■ 27
I 27
15
' 13
124
164
1115
W. O. Hickok (A W). Ill3
J. Flanagan (A W) . . !171
J. Flanagan (A W).. 164
C.Queckberner(A W)i 82
C.Queckberner(A W)| 90
9J^
0 i
6%
Wi
11
2
4 !
i
9 '
6
3^
3
P. Foley (A) 28 5
Perrie (AW) 133 5^
Carroll (A W)....: 183 6
G. R. Gray (A W),..
G. R. Grav(A W)...
G. R. Gray (A \V)...
G.R.Gray (AW)...
G. R.Gray (AW)...
G. R.Gray (AW I...
D. McKiunon (W)..
G. R.Gray (AW)...
M. J. Sheridan (AW
. ! 55
.'47
■! ^^
. 38
. 39
. 35
. 33
) 1-20
51.<2
0
9^
7^.
1^^
101,2
IIM
'-> I J.
H. Johnstone ( W) . 119" ' " U^^
Carroll(AW) 165 0
Davidson (W)
Carroll (A W)
Carroll (AW)
McPherson (AW).
J. Currie (W)
Perrie (W)
! 79
112
1121
; 50
! oi
44
U
10
0^
4
8
1
D.McPhersou (W)l 40 \\H
McLeaii" "( W) 3"' " ' 8
Amateur style, 7-ft. circle. Professional .style. 7-ft. 6-in. run.
WALKING.
Distance,
Miles.
1*
2
3
4
6
6
7
8
9
10
11
1'.'
IS
14.
American Amateur
Kecords.
iF. P. Murr.iv
|F. P. Murrav
F. P. Murray
T. H. Armstrong, Jr..
W. H. Purly
E.E.Merrill
E. E. Mer ill
J. B.Clark
E. E.Merrill
E.E.Merrill
AV.S, Hart
E. D. Lange.
W. O'Keefe
W.O'Keefe
15 W. O'Keefe.
20...
80. . .
40...
50..
rtO...
70...
80...
90...
100...
120...
150...
200. . .
250...
300. . .
400..,
500. . ,
531...
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
3
5
7
9
11
13
IG
18
.:G. B. Gillie |21
B. Claili.
. . T. H. Armstr.ing.
. . T. H. Armstrong.
..G. B. Gillie
.. G. B. Gillie
. .Ig. B. Gillie
|G. B. Gillie.
G.B. Gillie.
Time.
M. S.
6 29 ."^-5
13 48.3-5
21 09 1-5
29 40 4-5
38 00>g
45 28
54 07
02 os><;
09 08 '
17 40^^
3.n 06
45 55
55 25
05 05
14 44
08 10
33 08
23 41
29 22
48 53
57 40
85 35
48 00
UO 42
English Amati-ur
Kecoriis.
H.
INV
w
IW.
w
w,
w
w,
AV
Iw
jW,
lj.
IJ.
IJ.
IN.
jA.
it
!a.
lA.
A.
!a.
!A.
Time. < Prof es.'-ional Kecords. | Time.
AVhvatt.
J. Stuvgess
. J. Sturgess I . .
. J. Sturgess . .
. J. Sturgess I . .
J. Sturgess ' . .
J. Sturgess
J. Sturiress . .
J. Sturgess 1
J. Sturgess. ...... 1
J. Sturffess 1
.1
I 2
4
. J. Sturgess. .
J. Sturgess. .
Butler
Butler
Butler
E. VV''. Coston
W. Sinclair '. . 4
W. Sinclair I 8
W. Sinclair ,11
W. Sinclair l',
W. Sinclair '5
W. Sinclair 17
W. Sinclair !l9
W. Sinclair l23
M. S. I
6 32 1-5 W. Perkins (E.). . .
13 24 ;J. W. Rabv (E.) ..
21 14 |J. W. Kabv (E.)...
28 24 4-5 J. W. KabV ( E, j . . .
X6 27 ;j. W. Kab'y(E.V..
43 -.8 3-5 IJ. AV. liajv (E.)...
h\ 27 IJ. W. Ka'>V(K.)...
58 ofi J.Me.igher (A.)...
09 31 2-5 I J. W. Kabv (.E.). . .
17 38 J.5 |J. W. RabV(E.)...
25 53 2-5 ! J. AV. Raby (E.). . .
34 .'54 IJ.AV. Rabv(E.)...
42 h<i 3-5 J. AV. Rabv ( E.). . .
.^2 18 3-5 U.AV. Rab"y (E.) ..
OU 43 3-0 ! J. AV. Rabv ( E. ) . .
49 28 jAV. Perkins (E.)...
46 52 lAV. Howes (E.I... .
38 03 jAV. Howes (E.)...,
2,=. 25>; '1- Hibberd (E. )....
11 10 ' {I. Hibberd (E. »....
11 15 ll. Hibberd (E.).. .
<i9 16 l\V. Howes (E. I. ..
37 51 AV. Howes (E.)....
41 50 IaV. Howes (E.)....
53 03 AV. Howes (E.>....
I.ittlewood (E,). . .
. . . . Litllewood (E. ). . .
,. .. iLiitlewood (E.)...
.. .. 'l.lttlewood (E.i...
■Litllewood (E.)...
.. . . : Litllewood (E.). ,
Littlewood (E. )'
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
6
7
9
11
14
16
18
2--'
30
40
65
66
96
130
1:'8
M. S.
6 23
13 14
20 21 J^
27 38 "
.35 10
43 01
51 04
5S 37
07 14
14 46
22 38
30 34
38 A^y,
47 n)Z
55 56
39 67
34 54
IB ."iO
.64 16
40 47
.38 .35
01 53
.^9 10
05 50
06 26
36 2s
46 30
12 22
30 00
51 03
33 46
4s :^0
TWB.
Amateur Record.
Distance.
Mils. A'-'rds.
Professional Record.
Oisuince.
.Miles. Ya ds.
1 hour 1
24 hours
W. J . Sturgess ( E. )
J. B. Clark (.\.)
A. W. Sinclair(E.)
8 270 '
7 1,318 )
120
.1. Meagher (A)
8 302
W. Howes (iC.)
137 1,210
*AVorld's amateur record, 6 m. 27 2-5 s., by F. H. Creamer, an Australian.
INTERNATIONAL GAMES O- 1901.
A picked team of Harvard and Yale athletes met a similar team sent here by Oxford and Cam-
bridge in a series of international games, at Berkeley Oval, New York, September 25. There were 9
events on the programme, and the American team won 6 and lost 3. Harvard representatives won 3
and Yale 3 events.
A team of six American athletes took part in the English championship games at Hnddersfield.
July 6. Of the 12 events on the programme the Americans won 5 and finished second in another.
A. C. Kraenzlein, of the University of Pennsvlvania, broke the English record for the 120- yard
hurdle race, at Stamford Bridge, r.,ondoti, .Tune 29, coveriner the distance in 1^ 2-5 .s.
The American Turf.
258
^Tfje American ®:tti*f.
RECORD OF BEST PERFORMANCES.
(Revised to December 1, 1901. )
DiSTANCK.
Name, Age, Weight, aud Sire.
•4 mile .
PlKce.
Butte, Mont,
Butte, Mont
Lampasas, Tex
New York J. C. (st.c. ) Aug. 30,
Dale
Aug. 20,
July 22,
Aug. 15,
^ "
4}^ furlongs.,
96 mile
53^ furlong.'^
Futurity Com-se*
% mil.'
Bob Wade, 4
/Red S., aged, 122 lbs
( Fashion, 4
rGeraldine.4, by Grinstead,122 lbs
Harlem Lane, 2, 107 lbs Morris Park (St. c.)... May 10,
I April Fool, 4,122 lbs Butte. Mont |July ."il.
(Black Fox, 2, 112 lbs
Handpress, 2, by Hanover, 100 lbs
I Maid Marian,4,by Imp. Great Tom,lll lbs
JLady Uncas, 3, 106 lbs
1 Bedeck, 2, 107 lbs
[Templeton, 2, 104 lbs
Tormentor, 6, by Joe Hooker, 121 lbs
Kingston, aged, by Spendthril't, 139 lbs —
Firearm, 4, by Rayon d'Or. 120 lbs
j Endurance, by Right. 2, 112 Ib.s.
1 Domino, 2, by Himyar, 128 lbs..
I Voter, 6, 1231bs. (on circular track).
I McChesney, 2
Morris Pai-k (St. c. )...!May 5,
New York J.C. (st.c.)lMay 26,
New York J.C.(st.c. );Oct. 9,
Morris Park (st. c.j.. Oct. 3,
Morris Park (st. c.).. May 22,
Morris Park (st. c.).. Oct. 17.
New York J.C.(st. c.) Oct. 10,
Conev Island. N . Y . .June 22,
Morris Park (st. c. ).. Oct. 3,
Conev Island, N. Y.. Sept. 28.
New York .T. C.(st. c. );Sept. 29,
Brighton Beach,N.Y.|J lily 6,
Chicago (Harlem). ..lOct. 2,
6}^ furlongs.
I Glennellie, 3. 100 lbs iSheepshead Bay.N. Y i June 21,
J. 3. by Ragnarok, 102 lbs 'Chicago (Hawihor'e) Sept. 16,
?/g mile
7}^ furlong';.
1 mile
1 " 20 yds.
1 " 50 yds.
1 " 70 yd.s.
11-16 miles..
11^ " . .
1 3-16 "
1« " ..
1 ni
500 vds
1 5-16 miles
1?^
»b
\%
fck
\%,
*•
1«
k«
1%
»fc
2
"
2M
ik
2^
ii
2Vo
• (
2H
**
m
i«
3
fch
I Qeorgie
[Toluca, 2, 105 lbs ;Cinciunati, O
( BelIaB.,5,bv Enquirer, 103 lbs iMoumouth P. (st.c.;)
J Isidor, aged, 126 lbs Saratoga. N. Y
^ Clifford,4,bv Bramble, 127 lbs iConey Island, N. Y..
Dunois, 5, by Florist, 105 lbs Oakland, Cal
f8alvator,4,byImp. Prince Charlie.llOlbst Monmouth P. (st. c.)
I Kildeer, 4, by Imp. Darebiu, 91 lbs Monmouth P. (st. c.)
•; Brigadier, 4,112 lbs. (on circular track). . Sheepshead Baj%N.Y
; Voter, 6, 122 lbs "
l.Orimar, 6, 109 lbs
( Maid Marian,4,by Imp. Great Tom,101 lbs
I Macy, 4, by Hindoo, 107 lbs
I'loronso, 3, by Fonso,931bs
< Jiminez. 3, 101 lbs
) Lillian Lee, 3, by Lisbon, 95 lbs
] Blue Girl. 2, 124 lbs
I Carnero. 5, by Candlemas, 107 lbs
Watercure, 3, 100 lbs
Brighton Beach,N. Y.
Chicago(Wasb. Park)
Chicago (Wa.sh. Park)
Ch i cago ( Wash . Pa rk )
Chicago ( Wash. Park )
Chicago (Harlem). . .
Chicago (Harlem) . . .
Morris Park, N.Y. ..
Chicago (Hawthor' e)
i vYaiercuie, o, xvu lus Brighton Beach, N.Y.
' Prince of Melbourne, 4, 106 lbs Brighton Beach,N. Y.
' Blues, 3, 1061bs [Brighton Beach,N.Y.
Boanerges, 4, bv Spendthrift, 110 lbs lChicago(Wash.Park)
r Banquet, 3, bv Imp. Ra von d'Or, 108 lbs. .i Monmouth P. (st. c.)
J Charentus, 6. 106 lbs ( Empire Citv J.C. .N.Y
^ David Tenny, 4, bj^ Tenny, 100 lbs Chicago (Wash. Park)
(;hicago( Wash. Park)
Saratoga, N. Y
New York J.C
ChicagoC Wash. Park)
Ch i ca go ( Wash . Pa rk ;
Morris Park, N. Y...
Morris Park, N. Y. . .
Morris Park, N. Y. . .
New Orleans, La
Oakland (Cal. J. C).
Louisville, Ky
Coney Island, N. Y...
Chicago (Harlem). . .
Brighton Beach, N.Y.
Newport, Ky
Lexington, Ky
Saratoga, N. Y
Sheepshead Bav,N.Y
Oakland (Cal. J. C.)..
Oakland (Cal. .T. C.)..
{ Algol, 4, by Imp. Topgallant, 107 lbs
Bend Or, 4, by Buckden, 115 lbs
Sir John, 4, by Sir Modred, 116 lbs
Sabine, 4, by Rossington, 109 lbs
Goodrich, 3, by Patron, 102 lbs
Hindoocraft,3, by Hindoo, 75 lbs
< Ethelbert, 4, 126 lbs
) Latson,6,95 lbs
Julius C»sar, 5, 108 lbs
(■Judge Denny, 5, by Fonso, 105 lbs
{ Ten Broeck, 5, by Imp. Phaeton, 110 Ibs.t
iKinley Mack, 4, 128 lbs
.Toe Murphy, 4, by Isaac Murphy, 99 lbs
Ethelbert, 4, 124 lbs
Kyrat, 3,byTeuton, 88 lbs
Ten Broeck, 4, by Imp. Phaeton, 104 lbs. . .
Hubbard, 4, by Planet, 107 lbs
Drake Carter, 4, by Ten Broeck, 115 lbs
/ Lucrezia Borgia, 4, bj' Imp. Brutus,85 Ibs.t
I The Bachelor, 6, by Judge Murrav, 113 lbs
21,
2,
6,
5,
18,
June 10,
Julv 8,
Aug. 15,
Aug. 29,
Feb. 21,
Aug. 28,
Aug. 13,
June 22,
Julv 17,
July 21,
July ""
Juiv
Julv
Sept,
July 31,
:May 2:
Sept
Julv
July 11,
Julv 18,
Julv 7,
July 17,
Oct. 22,
Julv 16,
July 23,
July 25,
June 9,
July 5,
.fulv 16,
Aug. 27,
Oct.
Oct.
Feb.
Feb. 12,
May 29,
Aug. 29,
Aug. 30,
Nov. is'.
Sent. 16,
Aug. 9.
Sept. 6,
Mav 20,
Feb. 22.
13,
19,
27,
1890 .
1896.
1891
1889.
1900.
1891.
1900
1897.
1894.
1900.
1900.
1900
1893.
1891.
1899.
1901.
1893.
1900 .
1901 .
1901.
1899.
1901.
1890.
1901.
1894.
1899.
1890.
1892.
1901,
1900,
1900
1893,
1898,
1898,
1901
1894
1901
1899
1900
1901
1901
1898
1890
1900
1898
1898
1882
1592
1894
1898
1889
1900
1901
1900
1898
1877
1900
1894
1900
1899
1876
1873
1884,
1897
1899,
Time.
0.21}i
0.34
0.34
0.46
0 46M
0.47
0.47
0.52
0.56M
0.58
0.58^4
0.,%»4
. 1.03
1.08
1.08M
1.0?SM
1.09
1.12 1-5
1.18 4-5
1.19 1-5
1.19ii
1.19^
.;1.23i^
.11.25 1-5
.!l.25 2-5
• 11.35^
.\.z-.%
.1.37 4-5
.11.38
.;l.38
.1.40
.•1.40
'1.42V2
.'1.42 3-5
.'1.4314
.1.44%
.1.45
.1.51 1-5
.1.52
• 1.52
.,1.58M
.2.0.3^
.12.04
2.04H
2M14
2.10}^
2.14^
2.1m
l2.30Ji
j2.48
\2.5m
Is. 19
\3.21H
13.27 4-5
13.42
3.49
4.24^^
4.581^
4.58%
5.24
7.11
7.16^1
Course, 170 feet less than %-mile.
t Races against time.
St. c. , straight course.
PRINCIPAL STAKE WINNERS OF 1901
'4-5.
March 29— Grand National (English) Ste*^plechase (il4 miles): B. Blefsoe's Grudon ; time, 9.47
April 8— TcnesseeDerbv (IM miles): T. P. Hayes' Roval Victor (122 Ib.s. ); time. 1.57.
April 29-Kentucky Derby (114 miles): F. Van Meter's'His Eminence (117 lbs.): time, 2.07%.
May 4 -Metropolitan Handicap (1 mile) : C. H. Mackav's Banastar (123 lbs. ) ; time. 1 42.
May 25— Brooklyn Handicap (IH miles) : J. R. and F. P. Keene's Conroy (98 lbs. ) ; time. 2.09.
June 7— The (English) Oaks Stakes (l^^ miles): J.R. and F. P. Keene's Cap and Bells IT. : tinje,2.44 2-5.
JunelS-Suburban Handicap ri'4 miles): J. H. McCormick's Alcedo ril2 lbs. >; time, 2. 05 3-5.
June22— American Derbs' (1}^ miles} : Mrs. R. Bradley's Robert Waddell (119 lbs.): time, 2.33 4-5.
July 4-ReaUzation Stakes 1 1^ miles) : R. T. Wilson, Jr.'s. The Parader (126 lbs. ) ; time, 2.49 4-5,
254
Hm'7iess Racing.
THE AMERICAN TURF— Co7i<m«ccf.
HURDLE
RACES.
Distance.
iNaine.
' Place.
D.itH. Time.
1 mile
1 1-16 milps
Swalinanoe, aged, by Red Dick, 120 lbs . .
Judge Jackson, aged, by Buckden, 138 lbs
Wiuslow, 4, by Ten Broeck, 138 lbs
Jim Murpby, 4, by Fellowcraft, 133 lbs. .
BouikeCockrau,4,bj' War Dance, 127 lbs
CtUv, aged, by Narragaiisett, 155 lbs
/ Kitty Clark, 3, by Glenelg, 130 lbs
1 Speculation, 6, by Dan' 1 Boone, 125 lbs.
Turfman, 5, bv Revolver, 140 lbs
Brighton Beach,N . Y.
Latonia, Kv
July ItJ Ibsl
May 29, 1886
1.50
1.59Ji
1^
13-16 "
Westside,Chicago, 111
Saratoga, N . Y
Brighton Beach, N. Y.
Latonia, Ky
Aug. 29,1888
Aug. 21,1888
2 029i
2.12
IM
Nov. 9.1882
Oct. 8, 1885
Aug 23,1881
July 19,1881
Aug. 7,1882
July 12,1882
May 18,1898
Aug. 31,1898
June 21, 1887
July 3,1886
2.16
2.35
Brighton Beach ,N.Y.
Brighton Beach, N.Y.
Sai'atoga , N. Y
Monmouth, N. J
Morris Park, N. Y". .
Sheepshead Bay, N.Y
Sheepshead Bay,N. Y
Chicago, 111
....j
2.47
l9^ "
3.16
\H
(Kitty Clark ,"4, by Glenelg, 142 lbs
\ Cliallenger, 4, by Imp. Martenhurst,
( 154 lbs
■j
3.17
2
2M
Forget, 5, by Exile, 158 lbs
Bnckra, aged, by Buckden, 168 lbs
Will Davis, aged, by Fadladeeu, 140 lbs.
3.455-S
4.26
Mile heats.
M^
1.51
?l^arnr.6.5i i^acfnu.
TROTTING.
Dl.STANCK.
mile (world's record)...
'' In a race
" on half-mile track.
" b5' a stallion
" *• gelding
*' " mare
'' (with runn'gmate)
byaj'earling —
" " two-year-old..
" " three-year-old
" " four-year-okh
" " five-year-old..
" '• six-year-old ..
Best 2 heats
" 3 "
Smiles
Name.
Cresceus* . . .
Cresceus
Cresceus*,...
CJresceus*. ...
The Abbot ' .
Alix*
Ayres P.*.
Place.
Columbus, Ohio
New York,N. Y^
Kansas City, Mo
Columbus. Ohio
Terre Haute, Ind
ftalesburg, 111
Kirkwood, Del. rkite) . .
/ Pansy McGregor. Holton, Kan. (kite) .
lAdbell*.. - . ~ -
I Arion*.. .
IJupe
Fanta.sy . . .
/Directum
I. Fantasy*.
/Bingen
San Jose. Cal. (reg.).
Stockton, Cal. (kite)
Boston, Ma.ss
Nashville, Tenn. (reg.) .
Nashville, Tenn. (reg. ) .
Terre Haute, Ind. (reg.)
Louisville, Ky
D.ite. •
Time.
4
5
10
20
30
50
100
(Ralph Wilkes.... Nashville, Tenu
Alix* iGalesburg, III.
Cresceus
Alix
(Greenlander ...
(Col. Kuser
(Nightingale* ...
(Fairy Wood
(Bertie Rt
"I Senator L
Bishop Hero
f Pascal*
(Controller
Capt. McGowan*.
Gen. Taylor*
Ariel*
Conqueror*
New York, N. Y
Terre Haute, Ind
Terre Haute, In^rT
Vienna, Austria
Nashville, Tenn. (reg.)..
Minneapolis, Minn
Blackpool, England
San Jose, Cal. (reg.)
Oakland, Cal. (reg. )
New Y^ork, N. Y'. (reg.) . .
San Francisco, Cal. (reg.)
Boston , Mass. ( reg. )
San Francisco, Cal
Albany, N.Y
Centreville, L. T
Aug.
Aug.
Oct.
Aug.
Sept.
Sept.
July
Nov.
Sept.
Nov.
Sept.
Oct.
Oct.
Sept.
Sept.
Oct.
Sept.
Aug.
Aug.
Nov.
Sept.
Oct.
July
Sept
Nov,
Oct.
Nov.
Nov.
Oct.
Feb.
Nov.
2.1901'
16,1901'
24,1901,
2,190l!
25,19001
19,1894!
3.1893
18,1893
28,1894
10,1891
28,1896
17,1893,
18.1893.
13,1894
26,1898
19,1894
19,1894
16.1901'
17,1894 2.06
4,1893,
.28,1899!
20,1893...
1,1895
.11,1899 ....
, 2.1894
14,1893 ...
. 2,1893 ....
. 23,1878 ....
31.1865 ... .
21,i857 ....
— 1846 ....
. 12,1853 ....
2.03M
2.06M
2.021^
2.03M
2.09M
2.02M
2.0.SM
2.03M
2.03J>^
2.23M
2.23
2.109^
2.1SM
2.08?^
2.0OJ4
2.06
2.06?^
2.03%
2.06Ji
2.05M
4.32
4.28 2-5
6.55^
7.16J^
9.58
10.12
12.30%
26.15
27.23Ji
58.25
1.47.59
3.55 40V>
8.55.63
To Wagon.
1 mile (against time).
1 " in a race
Best 3 heats
2miles
3 ''
5 "
10 ''
20 "
>•«•«••<
The Abbot*..
Senator L
Hopeful
f(ien. Butler
I Dexter
Prince
Fillmore
Julia Aldrich.
Controller
Empire Citv Track.N.Y^ [Sept. 8,1900
Readville. Mass lOct. 13.1900
Chicago, 111 lOct. 12,1878
Fashion Track, L. I I June 18,1863
2.161^ 2.17
Fashion Track, L,
Centreville, L. T...
San Francisco, Cal.
San Francisco, Cal
San Francisco, Cal
Oct. 27.1865
Sept. 15,1857
Aprill8.1863
June 15,1868
April20,1878
2.051^
2.09%
2.17
4.56>^
7.531-g
13.16
29.04^
58.57
IJy Teams.
1 mile
1 '* in a race
1 " road wagon
Best 3 heats in a race.
f Belle Hamlin*. :
1 Honest George*)
r Rose Leaf )
I Sallv Simmons. I
fMan"dS.* t
I Aldine* )
("Arab \
\Conde /
Providence, R. I
Columbus, Ohio
Fleetwood Park, N. Y..
Sau Francisco, Cal
Sept. 23,1892
Sept. 27,1894
June 15,1883
Nov. 26,1887
2.30>^ 2.23
2.12M
2.1%
2.151,^
2.18%
"Against time. t Alias Polly G.
The English Derby.
255
HARNESS RACING— Con/imted.
PACING.
Distance.
mile (world's record).
" b5' a stallion
" by a gelding
" in a race
" yearling
" two- year- old ....
" three- year- old ..
'' four-year-old....
"• best by mare
2 miles.
It
4
5
Best 2 heats.
Best 3 heats
Name.
Star Pointer*....
Star Pointer* ...
Prince Alert
Star Pointer
Belle Acton*
/Directly*
\ Ecstacy
Klatawah
Online*
Lady of the Manor
Mazette
Chehalis
/Joe Jefferson*.,
t James K. Polk.
.Toe Jeft'erson*
Fisherman
Prince Alert
5 Anaconda
i Coney
Place.
Readville, Mas.s
Readville, Mass
Memphis, Tenn
Springfield, 111
Lyons, Neb
Galesburg, 111
Lexington, Ky
Louisville, Ky
Sioux City, Iowa
(41ens Falls, N. Y.. ?.....
Memphis, Tenn
Salem, Ore
Knoxville, Iowa (reg. ") .
Centreville, L. I. (reg.) . .
Knoxville, Iowa (reg. )...
San Francisco, Cal. (reg.)
Memphis, Tenn
Detroit, Mich
Date.
Aug.
Aug.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Sept.
Oct.
Sept.
Oct.
Aug.
Oct.
Oct.
Nov.
Sept.
Nov.
Dec.
Oct.
28.1897
28 1897
2H.19{tl
1,1897
14,1892
20,1894
1.5.1898
28,1898
12,1894
19,1899
24,1901
6,1897
6,1891
13,1847
1.3.1891
19,1874
26,1901
Time.
July 17, 1901 '2.02
2.021^
2.02%
\M%
2.U0%
2U(Ji^
2.20%
2.07%
2.10^
2A)b}4
2.04
2.04Ji
4.19^
7.44
10.10
13.031^
2.00%
2.03J^
'Against time.
To Wagon.
DiSTANCB.
1 mile (against time).
i 1 " in a race
I 2miles
3
I 4
! 5
Best 3 heats .
Name.
Little Boy
Coney
Young America .
Longfellow
Longfellow
Lady St. Clair...
Johnston
Place.
Memphis, Tenn
Oct.
Sacramento, Cal
San FrancLsco, Cal.
San Francisco, Cal.
St. Paul, Minn
Date.
25,1901
— 1900
Time.
Sept. 7,1869
Dec. 31,1869
Dec. 1>,1874
Sept. 16,1887
2.161^ 2.153^
2.01%
2.0bH
4.58^
7.53
10.42^
12.54%
2.15JI
By a Team.
imile |{fgj^°r^-/^entry||^,,g^gj,^jlg^^ [^^.^
8,189';
2.08
(Distance, about one mile and a half. )
Yeak.
1867."
1868..
1869..
1870..
1871..
1872..
1873..
1874..
1875..
1876..
1877..
1878..
1879..
1880..
1881..
1882..
1883..
1884 1
1885..
1886..
1887..
1888..
1889..
1890..
1891..
1892..
1893..
1894..
1895..
1896.
1897..
1898..
1899..
1900..
1901 . .
Mr. H. Chaplin's Hermit
Sir J. Hawley'sBlue Gown...
Mr. J. Johnstone's Pretender.
Lord Falmouth' s Kingcraft . . . .
Baron Rothschild's Favonius.
Owner and Winner.
Mr. Savile's Cremorne.... Parmesan
• Sire.
Newminster .
Beadsman....
Adventurer . .
King Tom....
Parmesan ....
Mr. Merry' s Doncaster Stockwell
Mr. Cartwright's George Frederick.
Prince Batthyany ' s Galopin
Mr. A. Baltazzi's Kisber
Lord Falmouth's Silvio
Mr. Crawfurd' s Sefton
Mr. Acton's Sir Bevys
Duke of Westminster's Bend Or
Mr. P. Lorillard's Iroquois
Duke of Westminster's Shotover
Sir F. Johnstone' s St. Blaise
Mr. J. Hammond's St. Gatien
Sir .7. Willoughby's Harvester
Lord Hasting' s Melton
Duke of Westminster's Ormonde
Mr. Abington's Merry Hampton
Duke of Portland' s Ayrshire ,
Duke of Portland's Donovan
Sir James Miller's Sainfoin
Sir F. Johnstone's Common
Lord Bradford's Sir Hugo
W. H. McCalmont's Isinglass ,
Loi-d Rosebery's Ladas
Lord Rosebery's Sir Visto
Prince oi Wales' Persimmon
J. Gubbins' Galtee More
J. W. Larnach's Jeddah
Duke of Westminster's Flying Fox.
Prince of Wales' Diamond Jubilee.
W. C. Wliituev's Volnd^■or«ki
Marsyas
Vedette
Buccaneer
Blair Athol....
Speculum
Favonius
Doncaster
Leamington
Hermit
Hermit
Rotherhill or )
The Rover. V
Stirling )
Master Kildare.
Bend Or
Hampton
Hampton
Galopin
Springfield
Isonomy
Wisdom
Isonomj'
Hampton
Barcaldiue
St. Simon
Kendal
Janissary
Orme
St. Simon
Florizr^l IT.
Subs.
~256
262
247
252
209
191
201
212
199
226
245
231
278
257
242
198
215
189
189
199
190
158
169
233
203
259
229
224
228
276
291
276
264
302
279
Starters.
30
18
• 22
15
17
23
12
20
18
15
17
22
23
19
15
14
11
Time.
2.52
2.43
2.52
2.45
J2.50
Second.
2.45 1-2
2.50
2.46
2.48
2.44
2.50
'•2M
3.02
2.46
2.50
2.45
2.48
Marksman.
King Alfred.
Pero Gomez.
Palmerston.
/Albert Victor.
\ King of the Forest.
Pell Men.
/Gang Forward.
\ Kaiser.
Couronnede Fer.
Claremont.
Forerunner.
Glen Airthur.
Insulaire.
Palmbearer.
Robert the Devil.
Peregrine.
5 Quicklime.
5 Highland Chif f.
15 12.46 1-5
12
9
11
9
13
8
11
13
11
7
15
11
11
18
12
14
9.T
44
45
43
42
44
49
56
44
43
45
43
42
44
47
42
42
40 4
Dead heat.
•0 Paradox.
•5 The Bard.
The Baron.
Crow berry.
5] Miguel.
4iLe Nord.
Gouverneur.
La Fleche.
Ravensbury.
o Matchbox.
5 Curzon.
St. Frusquiu.
Velasquez.
Batt.
4-5 Damocles.
Simon Dale.
5'William the Third.
256
Fencing.
BEST SCORES ON RECORD.
Highest authenticated individual score in tournament match. 300, by Loui.s F. Ulrich, at
Chicasro, January 6, 1899.
Hisflipst authenticated team (5 men) score in tournament game. 1,103, bv Empire team, of New
York, 1900.
Best average for two consecutive tournament games by team of 5 men 1.029 (1.006 and 1.052), bv
Palace team, of Columbus, O., 1901.
Best average for three con.secutive tournament games by team of 5 men, 1,017 (1,006, 994, and
1,006), by Tosetti team, of Chicago. 1901.
TOURNAMENT RECORDS FOR THE SE.4SON OF 1900-1901.
TOUBNAME.VT.
VViniier.
American National
Na'io'ial League
Ha lem League
West Sid ■ L ague
Uiiiteii Bowling Clubs, Sec. 1..
Uniteii Bowling Clui.s. Sec. 2..
Uiiiteii Bowln; Clubs, Sec. A..
Athletic League
Arli gton National
Rnyal ArcTnum — New Yo k. . .
Koyil A ca um — Brooklyn....
Koyal Arcanum — B onx
Harlem N:ivy League
ArchliocesTin League
Carruihers' Nalioii:il
Br )oklyn Gt-nnani;!
Brook Iv II Interclub
Brooklyn 26th Ward
Bay Hi 'ge
Long Is);ind A8>'n of Cvcl ng
Ciubs. Clas-s A .".
Lf'Dg Islaid Ass'n of Cycling
C ubs, Class B
Comme ci 1 L gue
H.mk Clerks— Nev York
Bank CI r;is— Bro .klyn
Fire Insurance Le .gue
Life Insurance Le gue
Custi'ni-lloue Le gue
Wholesale ]>ru^: Tiade Ass'n ....
^Metropolitan
O'i nt-il :
Belvidere
*Central
Orchard
*Hector
Mogul
Nt-w York A. C
Ashcroft ,
Our Council No. 1
East New Xork Council.
Suburban Council ,
Fiien.lship B. C
Spaldi^ig No. 1 ,
Manh ittan
PiOsperity
Cai leton C;ub ,
Ann-x
*LeonidfS
*Orient Wheelmen.
Carroll Park Wheelmen.
Ellison Electiic Co
Ba'ik of R pai.lic
W'msb'irg Sav. Bank. . .
G nn n-Anierican
Mutual Life No. 2
*l-aais, V..ight & Co....
Seaburv & Johnson
Games.
i
High 1
Score. ;
Won.
Lost.
16
4
1,010
25
8
1,014
17
3
986
14
6
874
11
0
930
9
i
931
10
\
824
30
12
989
26
7
959
17
3
957
24
3
9.53
5
1
822
10
1
900
19
3
902
17
3
1,1'IG 1
13
1
1,030 ,
17
3
5,:'.62 :
29
13
925
20
6
9o2
13
3
941
13
1
940
12
2
952
15
2
891
i 19
5
811
] 20
2
911
1 20
8
872
10
4
840
•:o
7
880
S cond Team.
Fidelia
Fide'la
f Empi e
*Defende''
Golden Hod....
*Gotham
iAnrania
lioseville A. A.. . ,
Bleecker
tEmpire City
Bushwick Council
f Bronx Council . ..
fNonpareil R. C. ,
Cathedra No. 2...
fPro^perity
tPin Knight
Crescent A. C. . . .
26th Ward
Ivy Leaf
941 «Bushwick Wheelmen.
Macon Wheelmen .
Passavant & Co. .
IfManhattan Co...
Franklin Bank... .
Underwriters
Mutual Benefit
*Young'sT. am I 10
fDoilge & Olcott I 18
Games.
Hitrh
Won.
Lost.
4
Score.
16
999
24
9
977-
16
4
964
14
6
858
10
1
885
9
2
Sfe
8
n
805
29
13
1,042
25
8
94-2
16
4
975
22
h
968
4
2
830
8
3
91 '8
18
4
812
15
5
981
11
3
972
15
5
5,181
28
14
937
20
6
895
13
3
933
12
2
855
11
3
8S7
13
4
874
18
6
838
17
5
906
19
9
913
10
4
895
18
9
887
*Tied for lirst place. f Tied for second p'ace.
The Greater New York individual championship tournament resulted as follows:
Players.
Clinch
Iioehr
Stein
Beam
Lockwood..
Linden
Arnold
Rotherinel.
Series.
00
4>
S
High
Won.
Lost.
^core.
11
3
56
254
10
4
56
237
10
4
65
234
1 ^
5
57
227
8
6
55
225
8
6
53
226
8
6
64
238
7
7
52
226
Average.
192 5-28
187 3-7
181 47-65
186 12-57
189 3-55
188 16-53
185 25-64
186 7-52
Players.
Koster
Pump
Jackson. . .
Meyer
McDonald.
Leek
Maier
Series.
CQ
a
High
Score.
W^on.
Lost.
7
7
59
244
6
8
55
212
6
8
60
233
5
9
62
237
4
10
61
244
3
11
59
240
3
11
54
233
Average.
185 5-59
180 3-5
176 14-15
171 21-31
179 15-61
176 16-59
174 3-54
AMERICAN BOWLING CONt^RESS CHAMPIONSHIP EVENTS.
The first annual championship tournament of the American Bowling Congress was held in Chi-
cago, beginning .Tauuary 8, 1901. The results follow:
Individual Championship.— Won by Frank Brill, of Chicago, total, 648 pins for three games; John
Koster, of New York, .second, score, 621; W. Jones, of Chicago, third, .score, 606.
Two- Men Team championship. —Won by J. Voorhees and C. K. Starr, of New York, total, 1,203
pins for three games; D. Hchiman and W. Linden, of New York, second, score, 1,137; B. 3Irosek and
W. Langhenry, of Cliicaero, third, score, 1.030.
Five-Men Team Championship. —Won by Standard team, of Chicago, total, 2,720 pins for three
games; Crescent team, of Chic igo, second,. score, 2,692; Interstate team, of Erie, Pa., third, score, 2.678.
JFrncing.
Thk Amateur Fencer.s' League of America held a number of tourivament^s during 1901 at the
Fencers' CInb (New York), the New York Athletic Club, and the Boston Athletic Association. The
various cliampionship events vvere won as follows:
Junior Team Championship— Won by Fencers' Club team composed of J. Kernochan, H. Haw-
kins, and F. GoldetiberiTfr.
Senior Team Championship— Won by Fencei-s' Club team composed of C. Tatham, F. Townsend,
and A. V. Z. Post.
Int^rcoliegiale Team Championship— Won by United States Naval Academy (Annapolis) team
cornposod of S. M. Henry, L. B. McBride, and A. Andrews.
Jnniorlndivid'ial Championship— Won by .7. L. Ervinsr, of the Fencers' Club.
Senior Individual Championships— Foils-^ Won bv Charles Tatham, of the Fencers' Club. Duel-
ling Swords— Charles Tatham. of the Fencei-s' Club. Sabres- A. V. Z Post, of the Fencers* Club.
.Single Sticks— F. L. Slazenper. - ■'
Basehcdl.
257
iJa.^eljalL
THE NATIONAL LEAGUE CHAMPIONSHIP PvECORDS— SEASON OF 1901.
First Division CM.ubs.
CO
V
O
Skcond Divisiok Clubs.
o
>
o C
o
si
C5
Clubs.
■a-
00
s
c
•o
t
>t
'o
o
8
9
ii
'3
o
•
•
a
o
o
m
o
e3
u
(J
o
r<
it
is
a
a
a
>
Pittsbnrsrli
■7
11
9
13
ii
u
11
9
9
32
25
31
31
15
13
10
11
14
17
13
10
16
1-J
11
13
l:i
16
14
11
58
58
• 48
45
90
83
79
76
49
57
57
64
.647
PhilndelDhia
592
Brooklyn
580
St LiOuis
.543
Defeats
27
35
28
29
119
49
54
52
54
209
32S
227
Hoston . .-
5
6
4
7
7
3
8
4
10
7
6
6
9
10
7
9
31
26
25
26
'e
6
8
13
9
10
U
11
11
10
12
38
27
27
26
69
53
52
52
69
86
85
87
500
Chicago
381
.379
.374
Defeats
22
22
29
35
108
20
32
33
33
US
1-1^
327
87
Grand total of defeats
49
57
57
64
227
69
86
85
327
554
554
PREVIOUS PENNANT WINNERS.
Year.
1876.
lo77.
Ib78.
1879.
1880.
1881.
1882.
1883.
1884.
1885.
1886.
1887.
1888.
Champions.
Chicago
Boston
Boston
Providence
Chicago
Chicago
Chicago
Boston
Providence. ..,
Chicago
Chicago
Detroit
New York. . . .
Wo;l.
52
31
41
55
67
55
55
63
84
87
90
79
84
Lost.
Percent.
14
.788
17
.648
19
.707
23
.705
17
.798
23
.667
29
.655
35
.6i3
28
.750
25
.770
34
.7-25
45
.637
1 47
.641
Year.
1'589
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1S99
1900
1901
Champions.
New York.
Brooklyn. .
Boston
[Boston
Boston
Baltimore.
Baltimore .
Baltimore .
Boston. . . . .
Bo-stou
Brooklyn..
Brookljni. .
Pittsburgh
Won.
Lost.
43
83
86
43
87
51
102
48
86
44
89
39
87
43
90
39
93
39
102
47
101
47
82
54
90
49
Percent.
.fc59
.667
.630
.680
.(:62
.695
.669
.698
.705
.685
.682
.603
.647
INDIVIDUAL RECORDS OF LEADING PLAYERS OF 1901.
Batting Averages.
Playkb and Club.
Buvkett, St. Louis
Delehanty, Philadelphia.
Keeler, Brooklyn
Sheckard, Broo'klyn
Wagner, Pittsburgh
Van Haltren, New York .
Hartzell, Chicago
Heidiick, St. Louis
Fiick, Philadelphia
Crawford, Cincinnati
Douglass, Philadelphia. .
Beaumont, Pittsburgh, . .
Walla<;e, St. Louis. ,
Green, Chicago
Clarke, Pittsburgh
Pcitz, Cincinnati
Daly, Brooklyn
Keliey, Brooklyn
D:ivis", New York
Wolverton, Phil.adelphia
1 )eMont, Boston
Thomas, Philadelphia
McCreery, Brooklyn
Beckley, Cincinnati
Nichols, Boston ,
Leach, Pittsburgh ,
IJitchey, Pittsburgh ,
Donovan, St. Louis
F.arrell, Brooklyn
McGuire, Brooklyn
Hamilton, Boston
Selbach, New Vork
Strang, New York
GQ
i
00
P3
i
£
P3
CO
Vi
3
o
.3
u
..•:82
142
697
139
228
314
138
538
106
192
285
.357
136
589
124
209
26J
.355
133
558
116
197
299
.3.-3
141
556
100
196
27:;
.352
133
644
83
186
2:;o
.342
140
563
110
190
261
.3.;9
115
498
94
169
224
.3:^9
138
542
111
182
270
.336
124
523
89
175
277
.334
47
171
16
57
64
.333
132
555
118
182
226
.328
135
556
69
179
252
.322
132
530
82
168
225
.317
128
525
118
166
239
.316
73
267
24
84
110
.311
132
519
87
161
226
.310
120
493
77
152
210
.309
1
130
495
69
153
214
.309
1
92
374
40
114
134
.308
1
140
570
83
174
210
.305
128
482
99
147
157
.305
84
331
46
100
147
.302
140
590
80
177
254
..300 ;
46
157
16
47
80
.299l!
93
375
62
112
149
.29S
1
140
54:;
66
16-2
191
.2?8
129
5-'4
91
154
18S
.294
76
287
36
84
109
.293
84
297
28
87
109
.293
99
349
70
102
155
.292
125
507
89
148
194
.292
1 135
491 ;
55
143
174
.•>S1
Playeb AMD Club.
Davis, Pittsburgh and Brooklyn.
Chiince, Chicago
McGann, St. Louis
Hickman. New York
Schriver, St. Louis
Orth, Philadelphia
Kitson, Brookfvn
Dexter, Chicago
Tenney, Boston
McFarland, Philadelphia
Dobbs, Cincinnati
Br.ansneld, Pittsburgh ,
Kruger, St. Louis
Jennings, Philadelphia
White, Philadelphia
Dolan, Ci'icago and Brooklyn
Cooley, Biston
McBride, Cincinnati & New York.
Harley, Cincinnati
Yenger, Pittsburgh
Kling, Chicago
Doheny, New York & Pittsburgh.
Dahleii, Brooklyn
Lowe, Boston
P. Childs, Chicago and St. Louis.
C. Childs, Chio;.go
Waddeii, Pittsburgh & Chicago..
Padden, St. Louis
Jacklitsch, Philadelphia
Magoon, Cincinnati
Menefee, Chicago
Steinf eldt, Cincinnati
Murphy, St. Louis
113
63
113
101
44
35
32
112
113
72
108
l;i9
142
81
27
105
60
92
133
24
70
20
130
129
68
63
3i
1"3
,1
46
105
20
442
228
428
401
161
128
128
45ti
457
291
428
565
529
302
95
418
244
378
542
90
253
57
513
49S
240
237
102
489
119
465
155
383
64
100
37
72
43
18
14
22
46
63
33
70
92
78
38
15
63
30
46
69
9
25
11
69
47
31
23
16
72
13
48
19
39
11
127
66
113
115
46
36
36
127
127
81
118
165
145
83
26
114
66
102
145
24
67
15
134
129
62
61
26
124
30
117
39
96
16
165
85
161
158
65
45
48
150
148
103
150
227
187
114
45
133
84
130
173
27
78
20
182
148
68
70
41
164
40
151
52
147
.289
.289
.288
.287
.286
.281
.281
.278
.278
.278
.276
.274
.274
.274
.273
.272
.270
.269
.268
.267
.266
.263
.261
.259
.259
.257
.255
.253
.252
.251
.251
.250
21 .250
I
258
Baseball.
BASEBALL— Coni/mterf.
Fielding Averages.
FIBST BASEMEN.
Playi:e. and Club.
Schriver, St. Louis . . .
McGanu, St. Louis —
Gaiizel, New York
Keiley, Brooklyn .
(A
tf]
o
00
2
7; «
0
ti
OQ
o
r-, ?5
BO
fc
19
-<
-<
19
0
En
.9?0
181
20 L^
113
1.018
48
15
1,081
.986
l:;9
1,491'
75
23
1,518
.98-i
115
. !i8--'
81
27
1,090
.983
Player and Club.
Dexter, Chicago
Itichartlson, St. Louis..
Hr.'jnsfield, Plttsbuigii ,
Jeiiiiiogs, Philadelphia .
i
3
0
3
CO
X
0
1^
55
5'--
-
41
w
9
u
499
549
15
156
5
3
164
139
l,:i68
47
27
1,44-.'
56
■ 725
39
15
779
.983
.9^1
.9S1
.980
.SECO.ND BASEMEN.
«
Peitz Cincinnati
19
^9
18
120
50
187
26
267
52
248
50
336
2|
101
3
24
104 .980
Pad'ien, St. Louis
115
283 338:
52 1 51 i
106 134
369) 358
29
5
12
38
650 "55
Ilalhuan, Philadelpliia
Miller, New York
445 .977
■:9|.962
627 1.961
Lowe, Boston
Pox, Cincinnati
1 18
44
108 .954
252 952
UeMontreville, Boston
l)aly, Brooklyn.
131,
765!.H/-0
THIRD BASEMEN.
Davis, New York ■, 17
Halliuau, Philadelphia | 33
Lowe, Boston 1 111
Gatins, Brooklyn I 45
27
45
2
74
.9731
42
5:;
3
H8
.969!
149
191
31
371
.917.
66!
63
7
126
.944
Wolverton, Philad-'lphia
Irwin, Cincinnati & Brooklyn
Le:ich, Pittsburgh
.944 Steinfelilt, Cincinnati
92
131
90
55
113
174
120
61
18h
246
187
126
327
458
3:^8
2u2
.930
.917
.90S
.907
SHOKTSTDPS.
Davis, New York 113
Long, Boston ^ 138
Dahlen. Brooklyn 128
Wallace, St. Louis ! 135
298
291
306
329
397
4rt6
446
541
4>i
4:i|
611
7371.943
800 .941 i
803 .9361
931 1. 934;
Kaymer, Chicago ....
Cross. Philadelphia .
Ely, Pittsburgh ,
Corcoran, Cinciuiiati ,
2S
49
82
10
141
139
347
449
60
856
62
107
211
26
344
30
72
106
15
193
.929
!929
.924
.922
FIELD KRS.
Gannon, Chicago
Keeler, Bro-^klyn
Donovan, St. Louis
Wagner, Pittsburgh
ThoniT-s, Philadelphia
Nicholsi, St. Louis
Barry, Boston & Philadelphia
Clariie, Pittsburgh
15
17
2
U
19
1000
125
183
18
3
204
.985
129
216
17
6
238
.979;
54
83
2
2
87
.9771
128
282
9
8
299
.973]
36
66
7
2
75
.973!
27
57
3
3
63
.968-
127
283
14
10
307
.967)
Biy, Cincinnati
Hartzell, (Iliicago
Flick, Philadelphia
Delehanty, Philai'el|ihia
1 )obb8, Cinc-innati
Sheckard, Brook! vn
Davis, Pittsbur-h"& Br'klyn.
Heidrick, St. Louis
34
78
4
3
85
140
280
15
12
307
138
275
22
12
309
82
178
5
8
191
101
191
12
9
212
120
287
17
14
318
113
186
16
10
212
115
255
1;;
14
2s2
.964
.9n4
.961
.958
.957
.956
.952
.950
CATCHERS.
ZimmJr, Pittsburgh.
Kittridge, Boston . . .
Kyan, St. Louis
Bergen, Cincinnati . .
67
279
71
6
361
.969
113
568
133
14
726
.965
62
293
79
8
386
.963
82
387
114
15
522
.959
Kahoe, Cincinnati & Chicago
Peitz, Cincinnati
Douglass, Philadelphia
O'Connor, Pittsburgh
64
3671
75
11
50
264
60
9
40
1S8
31
4
56
265
57
7
462 j .956
340 .953
241. 950
3391 .949
AMERICAN LEAGUE RECORDS.
Champidxship Record.
Clubs.
Baltimore. ..
Boston
Chicago
Cleveland
Detroit
Milwaukee .,
Athletic
WashiuKtoa.
Lost.,.,
9
9
141 8
8' 7
10 11
8; 4
8,10
8) 8
o
411
12 12 j
..|13
7 ..
10,14
4 9
8!l4
81 9
65 57 53 82 HI
12 11
10 12
12 10
6 9
■7; 9
6 10
..110
9
62 72
■1^
S
<u
^"
0
0
Ut
^
S
68
.511
79
.581
m
.610
54
.397
74
.548
48
.350
74
.544
61
.459
)4l
Batting Aver \ges.
Players.
Lajoie, Philadelphia. . .
Wiltse, Philadelphia. .
McGraw, Baltimore. . .
Freeman, Boston
Callahan, Chicago
Dinlin, Baltimore
Anderson, Milwaukee.
Seybold, Philadelphia
Cross, Philadelphia
Harvey, Cleveland....
Collins, Boston
Keister, Baltimore
Jones. (Jhicago
cq
a
i
ei
s
-1^
131
543
«
w
145
220
19
67
18
25
73
230
73
81'
129
489
84
169
4a
119
15
41
122
481
108
164
138
571
89
194
114
457
74
152
100
420
82
139
61
207
32
69
i:{8
563
109
185
114
441
79
145
133
hh
119
16
> bJD
422
!373
.352
.346
.344
.340
.339
.332
.331
.330
..329
.328
MINOH LEAGUE RECORDS.
Eastern JiKAoiiK.
•Won. Lo.st. P.C.
Rochester 88 49 .642
Toronto 74 53 .583
Providence 74 57 .565
Hartford 58 57 .504
"Worcester 63 63 .500
Montreal 65 67 .492
Syracuse 41 74 .357
Buffalo 45 88 .3;i8
Western Lkagcik.
Won, Lost. P.C.
Kansas (Mty 79 44 .642
St. Paul 69 54 .561
St.Josoph 69 58 .543
Denver 60 59 .504
Omaha 61 62 .496
Minneapolis 56 62 .475
Des Moines 48 75 .390
Colorado Springs. . 45 73 .381
\Ve.stkrn Assikmatikx.
Won. Lost. r.C.
( ^ rand Rapids 84 54 .609
Daj'ton 84 55 .604
Toledo 78 61 .561
Wheeling 70 64 .522
FortWavne 74 6S .521
Matthews 57 79 .419
Columbus 55 86 .390
Marion 53 88 .376
Trap- Shooting.
259
BASEBALL— C'o?Umttecf.
New York State League.
Won. Lost, P.C
Albany 72
Utica 68
Binghamton 69
Rome 62
Schenectady 65
Troy 46
Waverly 36
Ilion 23
43
44
45
47
50
62
68
82
COXNECTICUT STATE LEAR
Won
.626 Bristol 63
.607 Bridi^t^port 61
.605;Norwi(Mi 62
.569jMenden 56
.566 New Haven 56
.426 Waterbury 47
l!E,
346 New London 45
219 Derby 37
iOSt.
P.C.
41
.606
43
.5^7
46
.574
48
.538
54
.509
60
.439
63
.417
72
.339
New ENOLAXn Leagi'e.
Won. Lost. r.(".
Portland 55 37 .598
Manchester 48 39 .652
Lowell 47 47 .500
Haverhill 45 48 .484
Lewiston 42 50 .457
Nashua 39 49 .443
Lynn Disbanded.
Brockton Disbanded.
THE C0LLEC4E CHAMPIONSHIPS.
There is no intercollegiate baseball association whicsfc is at all representative now, but the leading
college teams play many games among themselves every Spring. Both Harvard and Princeton beat
Yale, but as they did not meet it is impossible to decide between them for the intercollegiate cham-
pionship. In- the Tri-Collegiate League Williams won the championship from Wesleyan and
Amherst. The University of Michigan made an Eastern trip and was beaten in turn by Brown,
Hai-vard, Yale, and Cornell, without winning a game. Brown and Harvard also beat the Universit.y
of Chicago. The following table shows the games won and lost among the leading colleges:
W. L.I
Princeton 7 2 Univ. of Penna — 5
Harvard 9 SIBrown 8
Yale 8 5iCornell 2
W. L.| W. L.
SjWilliams 5 2
SjAmherst 5 7
5 Wesleyan 2 9
W. L.
Georgetown 3 3
Dartmouth 2 4
Columbia 0 5
West Point beat Annapolis at Annapolis, May 18, in their annual game, by 4 to 3.
INTERNATIONAL MATCHES.
Ax American team of trap-shooters made a trip to England in June, and shot an international
series of three matches with a picked Engli.sh team. The conditions called for 10 men on a side, each
to shoot at 100 clay targets in each match (team possible 1,000), best three in five matches, for large
stake. The Americans to be allowed their usual load, which is heavier than permitted under English
rules, btit to use only one barrel ; Knglishmeu using both barrels birt lighter load. The matches were
shot at the Middlesex Gun Club,' Hendon, Eng., June 11, 12, and 13, and the Americans won all three
easilj% their totals aggregating 2,586 to 2,344 for the Englishmen. The scores were as follows:
First Match.
Amehican Tea.m.
English I'tuni.
T. A. Marshall .. 801 \V. Ellicott ^•2
E. \\. Tripp 88 C. Palmer 79
C. W. Buda 89 Paul 73
K. Merrill 86 F. J. Pike 84
J. A. K. Elliott.. 86'F. Izzard 87
F. S. Parmelee... SIC. Morris 78
J. S. Fanning . . . S5 Capl. Johnson. .. 80
K. O. Heikes 88 W. B. Mi.rris. ... 73
F. Gilbert ^ S'i'J. H. Butt, Cipt. 81
W.K.Crosby... 93 D. O'Connor 84
Team total 8661 Team total 801
Second Match.
American Team.
Marshall....
.... 83
Tripp..
90
Budd
81
Gilbert
.... 93
Elliott
86
Parmelee ....
.... 84
Heikes
.... 9?
Fanning.
.... 89
Powers
... 84
Crosby
..95
Team total
.877
English Team.
Ellicott
Johnson
C. Palmer. ..
Pike
...85
... 71-
...71
...83
Izzard
...86
Inglis . .. . .
...70
H.J. Cave ...
Jovut
...79
...87
Butt.
O'Connor
...75
...80
Team total 794
Thied Match.
American Team.
itarshall . .. .
.... 83
Tripp
82
Bud(
83
Powers,
. 83
Elliott
. . . . 83
Parmelee
.... 84
Heikes
.... 88
Planning
.... 8'J
Gilbert
.... 85
Crosby
.... 90
Team total 843
English Team.
Izzatd
Johnsoii
...80
75
Butt
...71
H.J. Cave...
Eliicott
P.ke
...71
...76
. . 83
Joynt
...76
Paul
...67
C. Morris
Palmer
... 82
...68
Team total.... 749
The American team shot another international match against a team of picked Scotchmen, at
Glasgow, June 22, the conditions allowing the use of both barrels, and each man to shoot at 100 clav
targets. The Americans won this easily by 969 to 882. The scores follow
American Team.
First
Birrel.
Second
Bairtl.
Total.
Scotch Tkam.
First
Barrel.
Second
Bar.'.;!.
Total.
Marshall
84
97
92
88
92
93
93
92
94
96
1(1
8
6
5
4
4
2
6
3
94
97
im»
94
97
97
97
'4
100
99
Faulds
Campbell....
86
94
74
81
t^S
69
72
88
58
75
8
2
l.i
13
8
14
17
3
11
11
94
TrioD
96
Merrill
Simpson ,...
8Vt
Elliott..
Inglis .'
94
Heikes
Murd'jch ■
91
Fanning ,
Menzies
83
P.'irmelee
Sinclair
89
BudJ
Muirhe.id
Cossar
Brand
Team totals
91
(Jilbert
09
Crosby
86
Team totals
9n
48
969 i
780
!02
882
AMERICAN CHAMPIONSHIP FOR 1901.
The amateur championship at pigeon shooting was shot for at the Carteret Gun Club, New York,
February 21 and 22. The conditions called for each man to shoot at 100 live birds, 30yards rise and
50 yards boundary. Won by Harold Money, of New York, who killed 88 and missed 12; Henry
Kirkover, Buffalo, N.Y., and Col. Thomas Martin, Bluffton, S. C, divided second, with 87 kills and
13 misses each.
Two intercollegiate championship shooting tournaments were held in 1901. At Philadelphia,
May 18, the Princeton team won with 180 (out of a possible 250) ; University of Pennsylvania second,
162, and Harvard third, 155. At Cambridge, November 23, Princeton won again with 204; Har-
vard second, 202; Yale third, 198; University of Pennsylvania fourth, 190.
The Grand American Handicap at live birds was held at Interstate Park, Queens, N. Y., April 4
and 5. It was won bv E. C. Griffith, of Pascoag, R.I. (28 vards), with 43 straight kills; J. L.D. Morri-
son, of St. Paul, Minn., second, with 42; ''R. Rahm," of Pittsburgh, Pa., third, with 39. There
were 202 entries, and 22 men killed 25 straiglit (the full number under the conditions) ; after which it
was "" miss and out ' ' till winners were decided.
260
Jioxing.
WORLD'S CHAMPIONS.
BanfamWeight{\xmiiexTLl5 pounds)— Harry Harris.
Feather Weight (122 pounds) -Terry McGovern.
Light Weight (133 pounds)— Frank Erne.
Welter Weight (142 pounds)—" Rube ' ' Ferns.
Middle Weight (158 pounds)— Tommy Ryan.
Heavy Weight (over 158 pounds)— Jim Jeffries.
PRINCIPAL BOUTS OF 1901.
BANTAM WEIGHTS— HARRY HARRIS. CHAMPION.
Date.
Place.
Winner.
Loser.
No. of
Rounds.
Result.
Feb 7
Hartford, Ct
New Haveu, Ct.. . .
Trenton, N.J
London, Eug
Meriden, Ct
Savannah, 6a
Baltimore, Md
New Britain, Ct
Lowell, Mass
New Loudon, Ct. . .
Middletown, Ct...
New Haveu, Ct. , . .
Providence, R I. ..
Tommy Feltz
Geo. Haliday
Hugh McPiidden*
Jimmy Devine
1
15
3
15
20
25
20
20
20
20
15
10
10
Knockout
Feb 19
Austin Rice*
J^ raw
Mar 4
Tommy Feltz
Harry Harrist
KFioolvont
Mar. 18
Pedlar Palmer t
Decision
April 4
April 11
May 10
June 10
Austin Rice
Sammj' Meyers
Deci.sinii
Tommy Hogan*
Billy Whistler*
Tony Moran*
Draw.
Billy Whistler*
Austin Rice
Draw.
Tommy Feltz
Decision
June 20
Austin Rice*
Tommy Sullivan*
Tommv Feltz*
Draw.
June 27
Austin Rice*. ....'
Draw.
July 4
Sept, 19
Oct 11
Austin Rice*
Hugh McPadden*
Austin Rice
Draw
Tony Morau
Decision
Austin Rice*
Andv Daly*
Draw
FEATHKR WEIGHTS— TERRY M' GOVERN, CHAMPION.
Jan. 414) Louisville, Ky. .
Jan. *2li London
Jan. 29' Pittsburgh, Pa. .
Feb. 15 Canton, N. Y
Feb. 17 i New Britain, Ct..
Feb. 18 Galena, Elan
Mar. 11 Hartford, Ct.
Mar. 22
Mar. 26
April 2
April 22
April 29
April 30
May 10
May 27
July 12
July 25
July 26
Aug. 16
Aug. 23
Oct. 8
Oct. 14
Oct. 29
Nov. 28
Denver, Col,
New London, Ct. . .
Hartford, Ct
London
Louisville, Ky
San Francisco, Cal.
Los Angeles, Cal. . .
Trenton. N.J
Bridgeport, Ct
Lowell, Mass
Denver, Col
Denver, Col
Denver, Col
Kansas City
Fort Erie, Ont
Trenton, N.J
Hartford, Ct
Kid Broad*
Jack Roberts
Jack McClelland..
Eddie Gardner*. . .
Tommy Sullivan..
Oscar Gardner* ...
iTommy Sullivan. .
[Kid Broad
Tommy Sullivan*
Hugh McPadden*
Jack Roberts
Dave Sullivau
Terry McGovernt .
Joe Bernstein*. ...
Harry Berger
Kid Broad
Martin Flaherty*.
Young Corbett. ...
Young Corbett
Geo. Dixon*
Clarence Forbs
Kid Broad*
Tim Callahan
Young Corbett §...
Dave Sullivan*. ...
WillCurley
EddieSautery
Jack Hamilton*...
Joe Bernstein
Tommv Dixon*...
Billy Barrett
Young Corbett —
Arthur Rice*
Billv Rvan*
Billy Smith
Jack McClelland..
Geo. Gardnerjt
Solly Smith*
Jack Sullivan
Billy Gardner
Billy Gardner*....
Kid Broad
George Dixon
Abe Attel*
Oscar Gardner
Dave Sullivan*
Tommy Hogan
Terry McGovern §
25
7
4
20
6
20
5
4
20
20
8
21
4
20
3
15
20
10
10
10
9
20
20
2
Draw. •
Decision.
Knockout.
Draw.
Disqualified.
Draw.
Disqualified.
Knockout.
Draw.
Draw.
Knockout.
Knockout.
Knockout.
Draw.
Disqualified.
Decision.
Draw.
Decision.
Decision.
Draw.
Decision.
Draw.
Decision.
Knockout.
LIGHT WEIGHTS— FRANK ERNE, CHAMPION.
Dec.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
April
April
April
April
Abril
May
May
June
June
June
Sept.
Nov.
20t
11
11
18
22
28
1
12
22
29
1
1
4
9
16
9
31
10
14 Baltimore, Md.
28 Wilmington, Del.
SOlTrentou, N.J
l| Baltimore, Md. ..
Boston. Mass
Memphis, Tenn
London, Eng
Louisville, Ky
Hartford, Ct
San Francisco, Cal.
Denver. Col
Memphis, Tenn.. .
Savannah, Ga
Denver, Col
Baltimore, Md
Trenton, N.J
Hot Springs, Ark. .
Memphis, Tenn.. .
Middletown. Ct...
Waterbury, Ct. ...
Baltimore. Md
Trenton, N.J,
Patsey Sweeney*
Bobby Dobbs*
Pat Daley
Spike Sullivan
Patsey Sweeney
George McFadden
Buddy King
Patsey Sweeney
Owen Ziegler
Kid McPartland
Joe Gans
Spike Sullivan
Bobby Dobbs*
Bob Long
Patsey Sweeney
George McE'adden
Joe Gans
Joe Handler
Young Peter Jackson.
George McFadden
Joe Gans
Young Peter Jackson .
George McFadden*
Young Peter Jackson* .
Johnny Hughes
Tim Kearns
Eddie Connoley
Dal Hawkins
Kid McPartlaud
Sammy Phillips ,
Tom Corcoran ,
Dave Barry
Mai-tin Flaherty
Harrj' Berger
Young Peter Jackson*
Bobby Dobbs
Joe Carter
Martin Flaherty
Bobby Dobbs
Spike Sullivan
Billy Smith
Jack Daly
Joe Handler
Harry Peppers
15
20
12
20
5
8
4
6
11
10
4
18
12
16
4
fd
7
17
2
9
1
4
Draw.
Draw.
Decision.
Decision.
Disqualified.
Foul.
Disqualified.
Knockout.
Knockout.
Decision.
Sponge.
Kuockout.
Draw.
DisqOalified.
Knockout.
Disabled.
Knockout.
Sponge.
Sponge.
Knockout.
Knockout.
Knockout.
* Drawn bouts. + Championship bouts. % 1900. § This bout was at 126 poands, and the championship was not Involved.
WresUluy.
261
BOXING-
■Continued.
WELTER WEIGHTS— "RUBE" FEKNS, CHAMPION.
Date.
Jan.
Mar.
Mar.
April
May
«ept.
Sept.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Nov.
Plsce.
11
211
21
29!
24
1|
22
16
18
28
28.
Erie, Pa
Waterbury
New London, Ct. .
Louisville, Ky. ...
Toroulo, Can
Detroit, Mich
Fort Erie,Ont
Detroit, Mich
Wilmington, Del.
Fort Erie, Out
Baltimore, Md
Winner.
Tom Couhig
Joe Walcott
Billy Smith*
Matty Matthews .
"Kube" Ferns t.
"Rube" Ferns...
"Kube" Ferns t.
Matty Matthews .
Jack Bennett
Matty Matthews. .
Joe Walcott
Loser.
Kid McPartland
Charlie McKeever
Tim Hurley*
Tom Couhig
Matty Matthews t
Mattv Matthews
Frank Eruet
"Rube" Ferns
Charles McKeever
Tom Couhig
Young Peter Jackson.
No of
Hounds.
Kesult.
20
Decision.
6
Knockout
20
Draw.
20
-Decision.
10
Knockout
15
Deci.sion.
9
Knockuut
15
Decision.
15
Decision.
5
Foul.
20
Decision.
MIDDLE WEIGHTS— TOMMY KYAN", CHAMPION.
Jan, 17!Hartford,Ct
Feb. 251 Louisville, Ky
Mar. liHot Sr>rings, Ark,.
Mar. 4| Louisville, Ky
Mar. 18 Hartford, Ct
Mar, 25i Louisville. Ky
Mar. 29! Louisville, Ky
April 15 Memphis, Tenn —
April 15: Hot Springs, Ark..
May 61 Louisville, Ky
May 2o; Newcastle, Eng
May 24] Louisville, Ky
June nlTrenton, N. J
June 28 San Francisco, Cal.
Julj- 26! Bridgeport, Ct. . ..
July 29 Baltimore, Md
Aug. 30 San Francisco, Cal,
Sept. 271 San Francisco, Cal.
Oct. 4 Hartford, Ct
Oct, 7 Buffalo, N.Y
Oct, 10 Kansas City, Mo,.,
Oct. 31 Louisville, Ky
Nov. 18! London, Eng
Kid Carter
Marvin Hart
Dan Creedon
Tommy Ryant ...
Jimmy Handler . .
Kid Carter*
'Marvin Hart
Dan Creedon
Al Weinig
Kid Carter
I Jack O'Brien
iMarvin Hart
'Jimmy Handler..
iJack Root
Joe W^alcott
W. P. Jackson
George Gardner...
Joe Walcott
Jimmj^ Handler*.
Al Weinig
George Greene —
Jack Root
Jack O'Brien
Joe Walcott
Jimmy Ryan
Jim Scanlon
Tommy West
Kid Carter
Jack Bonner*
Tommy West
Jimmy Handler
Jim Scanlon
Jack Bonner
George Crisp
Dan Creedon
Bill Hanrahan..
Kid Carter
Jack Bonner
Jimmy Handler
Kid Carter
George Gardner
Andy Walsh*...
Dan Creedon
Tommy Ryan
Jimmy Ryan ...
Frank Ci-uig
19
8
1
17
4
20
16
1
7
20
11
6
5
15
15
9
18
20
20
6
6
o
Foul,
Knockout,
Knockout,
Sponge.
Foul,
Draw,
Sponge,
Knockout,
Knockout,
Decision.
Knockout.
Knockout,
Knockout,
Foul.
Decision.
Decision.
Knockout.
Decision.
Draw,
Foul.
Foul.
Knockout.
Disqualified.
HEAVY WEIGHTS— JIM JEFFRIES, CHAMPION.
Dec. 171:! Philadelphia, Pa. ..
Feb. 25 Galveston, Te.x
Mav 3 Denver, Col
Sept. 17 Los Angeles, Cal. . .
Sept. 24^0akland, Cal
I Portland, Ore
Oct. 3i Lancaster
Nov. 15 San Francisco, Cal .
Peter Maher* IGus Ruhlin*.
Joe Choynski
Tom Sharkey
Jim Jeffries
Jim Jeffries
Denver K6 Martin.
Peter Maher*.
Jack .Johnson.
Fred Russell. .
Hank Griffin..
Joe Kennedy .
Hank Griffin..
Jim Jeffords*,,
Jim Jeffries t Gus Ruhlin t .
6
3
4
3
2
7
6
4
No decision.
Knockout.
Knockout.
Decision.
Knockout,
Knockout.
No decision.
Sponge.
» Drawn bouts, + Championship bouts. 1 1900.
Abbreviations of Results — "Foul," bout awarded to winner for adversarj^'s foul; "Sponge,"
loser's seconds threw up the sponge; "Decisioii," bout awarded l>y referee's decision; "Dis-
qualified," loser disqualified by referee.
PRINCIPAL BOUTS OF 1901.
Date.
Feb.
7
Mar,
12
Mar.
22
April
29
May
3
May
7
May
24
July
10
Aug,
8
Aug,
10
Place.
New York
Montreal, Can
New York
Boston, Mass
London, Eng
New York
New York
New York
Atlantic City, N, J,
London, Eng
Winner,
Paul Pons*
Littlet
Nouroulah Hassen.
Harvey Parl<er
Tom Cannoui
Nouroulah Hassen .
Erne-st Roeber
Gus Ruhlin
Tom Jenkins
Harvey Parker§
Loser.
Ernest Roeber * .. .
Paul Pons t ,
J. McWeeney
Ernest Roeber —
Antonio PierriJ . ,
Tom Jenkins
Nouroulah Hassen
Bob Fitzsimmons.,
Peter Maher..
Jack smith §,
• ■• • • t
Time.
H.
1
1
M. S.
17 00
00 00
2 00
1 00 00
5 nights.
9 32
18 00
26 58
Kesult.
No fall.
No fall.
2 falls,
Koeber quit.
3 falls to 1.
2 falls.
Won on foul.
2 falls.
2 falls to 1,
2 falls.
* Drawn bout. t Pons undertook to throw Little five times in an hour.
championship;of England. § For middle-weight 'Championship of England.
t For heavy-weight
262 Billiards
WORLD'S RECORDS AT ALL STYLES ()F PLAY.
(Revised to December 1, 1901.)
Three-Ball Straisrht Ifall. — Highest run on recorit,l,6;31.ona 5x10 table, by Maurice Vignaux,
at Paris, France, April 10-14, I880,a!<ain.si George F. Slossou. Harvey McKenna, the celebrated rail
player, in an exhibition game on a 5x10 table scored a i"un of 2,572, and an average of 416^, at Boston,
Mass., December 21, 1887; and Jacob Schaefer, in a match game played at San Francisco, Cal. , in
1890, scored a run oi 3, 0(X) points on a 41^x9 table. His average was 750. The best average at the
three-ball straight-rail game, on a 5x10 table, is 333}^, by Jacob Schaefer, at Central Music Hall,
Chicago, May 15, 1879.
Ciisliiou Caroms.— Highest run, 77, on a 5x10 table, by William Sexton,at Tammany Hall, New
York, December 19, 1881, against Jacob Schaefer. Best tournament average, 10 in 200 points, on a
5x10 table, bj' Jacob Schaefer, at Chicago, jSTovember 10, 1887. Best match average, 4 76-106 in 500
points, on a 5x10 table, bj' George F, Slosson, at Chicago, April 4, 1887.
Frank C. Ives made a run of 85 in exhibition tournament play for an announced purse of monej',
Bumstead Hall, Boston, Mass., April 14. There was no award of prize money.
Balk-Liinc <^aine.— Highest run at 8-inch balk-line game, 329, on a 5x10 table; the highest
average is 44 52-67; both by Maurice Vignaux, at Paris, Januarj^ 1884.
Highest run at 14-inch balk-line game, anchor nurse permitted, 566, bj' Jacob Schaefer, New York,
December 16,1893. At anchor nurse barred, Frank C. Ives made 359, at Chicago, December 6,1894.
Jacob Schaefer made a run of 111 in exhibition tournament plaj' at 18-inch balk-line game, with
one carom permitted when object balls were within the balk-line or anchor-box space. Central
Music Hall, Chicago, III. , May 22, 1896.
With anchor nurse allowed, in tournament play, Jacob Schaefer made an average of 100 at 14-
inch balk-line game, New York, December, 1893, and Frank C. Ives made an average of 100, Chicago,
January, 1894. Ives made an average of 63 2-10 at anchor barred. New York, November 13, 1894.
Frank C. Ives made a single game average of 50 at 18-inch balk- line game, in exhibition tourna-
ment play, with but five caroms permitted when object balls were within the anchor- box space.
Madison Square Garden Concert Hall, New York, April 2, 1896.
Frank C. Ives made a single game average of 19 21-24 at 18-inch balk-line game, with but one
carom permitted when object balls were within any balk-line or anchor-box space, in exhibition
tournament play. . Central Music Hall, Chicago, 111., May 21, 1896.
George Sutton made a run of 215 at 14-inch balk-line game, a record for players below the first
grade (known as "short-stops"), Chicago, June, 1,897. W. A. Spinksmade an average of 40 at
i4-inch balk-line game, a record for "short-stops, ' ' Pittsburgh, Pa., Mai'ch, 1897.
The best amateur records for 14-inch balk-line made in competition are held by Wayman C.
McCreery, of St. Louis, Mo. His higliest run was 139, made In the Class A amateur championship
tournament in New York. February, 1899, and his best single average (for 4(X) points) was 14 22-27,
in the Class A championship tournament in New York, February, 1900.
The highest run at 14-inch balk-line made in competition by a Class B amateur wa« 97, by
J. Byron Stark, of New York, in November, 1898, and the best single average was 11 3-27 (lor 300
points), made by J. DeT^Iun Smith, of St. Louis, Mo., in the Class B championship tournament, in
New York, December, 1899.
Euglinh tSame.— John Roberts, of London, England, holds the record for the highest run,
1,392, scored at English "spot-barred" billiards (the recognized game in England now), 1894.
W. J. Peall, of London, England, holds the record for the highest run, 1,888, with "spot-stroke" per-
mitted,scored in a match game, 1890; in an exhibition game he scored 3,304 at the same style of play.
BILLIARD EVENTS IN 1900-01.
During the season of 1900-01 there were no big professional billiard matches in America, although
a world's championship tournament was announced for the opening of the 1901-02 season, to begin
December 6 in New York. In the absence of the stars, the chief interest was confined to the amateur
championship tournaments and a few tournaments and matches among the "short-stop" pro-
fessionals.
The Amateur Athletic Union held its two usual championship tournaments in New York, at the
Knickerbocker Athletic Club. The Class B meeting took place December 3 to 18, and the Class A
tournament from January 28 to February 9. The results follow:
^LASS B.
Class A.
Plavee. W.
C. F. Conklin, Chicago 4
C. G. Threshie, Boston 3
Dr. L. L. M ial , New York ... . 1
J. B. C. McKee, Philadelphia. 1
J. A. Hendrick, New Haven. 1
L.
Gr. Av.
H.R.
0
7.55
52
1
7.37
47
8
6.38
63
3
5.96
60
3
5.41
40
Player. W.
A. G. Cutler, Boston 4
W. W. Kellogg, Chicago 4
J. A. Hendrick, New Haven. 4
C.G.Schmidt, Chicago 2
William Paige, Boston 1
Frank Billiter, Minneapolis. ()
L.
Gr. Av.
H.R.
1
7.13
48
1
4.61
41
1
5.70
48
3
4.57
30
4
4.39
38
5
4.36
47
Under the agreed conditions. Cutler won the Class B championship without playing off the tie,
because his grand average was the highest. Cutler also made the best single average, 9.37, while A.
D. Ferguson, of New York, who played in the preliminary series but was shut out of the finals, won
the medal for highest run, with 56. Hendrick got second prize.
In the Class A tourney. Dr. Mial won third place in the play-off, and he also won the medal for the
highest run, 63, and the prize for the best single average.
The challenge match for the amateur championship between the winner of the Class A tourna-
ment, C. F. Conklin, of Chicago, and Wilson P. Foss, of Havei-straw, N. Y., was played in New
York, February 11. Foss won easily by 5CK) to ".iOi. His average was 10 40-46, and his best runs
69, 57, and 53. Conklin's average was5 32-46, and his highest runs 43 and 23.
The National Association of Amateur Billiard Pla.vers also held an amateur championship tourna-
ment at the Hanover Club, in Brooklyn, January 14 to 26. The result follows:
Playkb W.
A. R. Townsend,New York. . 4
F. A. Keenev, Brooklyn 4
J. B.Stark, New York 3
L.
Gr. Av.
H.R.
1
6.29
69
1
6.03
46
2
5.78
60
Playkr.
E. W. Gardner, Brookl j'n
F. Poggenburg.New York...
F. C. Gardner, New Jersey. . .
w.
L.
Gt. Av.
H.R.
3
2
6.48
52
1
4
5.87
50
0
5
4.66
50
Townsend beat Keeney in the play-off of the tie for the championship, by 300 to 285.
Bicycling.
263
i^tcgcltns.
BEST AMERICAN PERFORMANCES ON RECORD.
(Revised by the Board of Control of the National Cycling Association. )
PACED RECORDS.
(I
m.
'A '■'•
1 m.
2 m.
Amatbitr.
Against Time.
Time.
M. S.
.20 1-S
.29 2-5
.44 2-6
1 .28
Holder.
R. C. Holzel .
K. C. HoUel..
G. Leandt^r. . .
Walter Smith.
3.03 3-5 Joe XelsoB.
4.36 4-51 Joe
6.U 1-5 Joe
7.45 Joe
9.51 tJoe
11.28 4-5 Joe
13.05 3 a Joe
14.43 2-5 Joe
10 m.
11 ni.
12 m.
13 m.
14 m.
15 m.
16 m.
17 in,
18 m.
19 m.
20 m.
21 m.
22 m.
23 m.
24 m.
25 m.
30 m.
35 m.
16.21
17.58
i 19.34 4-5
21.12
22.50
Joe
Joe
.loe
Joe
Joe
24.-.'6 4-5!Joe
26.23 4-6
28.08
29.44 1-5
31.24 4-5
33.05 1-5
34.45 4-6
36.26 1-5
3S.07 3-.tI Joe
;!9.46 4-5' Joe
41.27 IJoe
50.23 3-5; Joe
59.00 I Joe
Joe
Joe
Joe
JOd
Joe
.loe
.loe
Nelson.. .
Nelson. . .
Nelson. . .
Nelson. . .
Nelson. ..
Nelson. . .
Nelson. . .
Nelson. ..
Ne son
Nelson . .
Nel-on. . .
Nelson
Nelson. ..
Nelson
Nelson. . . ,
Nelson
Nelson. . . .
Nelson. . . .
Nelscn
Nelson
Nelson. . . .
Nelson
Nelson
Nelson . . .
Nelson. . . .
In Competition.
'IMme.
H. M. S.
1.35
3.12 4-5
4.50
6.28
7.5!i 2-5
9.47 4-5
11.29 1-5
13.11
14.!6 4-5
16.32 4-5
18.14
19.55
21 .36 3-5
23.18 4-5
24.55 2-5
27.02 1-5
28.48 4-5
30.01 4-5
32.17 4 5
34.02 4-5
39.51
41.49 4-5
43.48
4.5.50
47.37
57.28 2-5
07.16 1-5
UnWer.
L. Beaway. .
Joe Nelson. .
Joe Nelson. .
G. Leander .
G. I.eander..
Joe N«lson. .
.Joe Nelson. .
Joe Nelson. .
Joe Nelson. .
Joe Nelson. .
Joe Nelson. .
Joe Nelson. .
.Joe Nelson. .
Joe Nelson. .
Joe Nels >n. .
E. Uyan. , . .
Kay Duer...
Kay Duer...
Kay l.>uer...
Kay Duel-. . .
,Tohu Nelson.
John Nelson.
John Nelson.
John Nelson.
John Nelson.
John Nels^in.
John Nelson .
PROFE.SSIONAL.
Against Time.
Time.
M. s.
Holder.
1
2
4
5,
7,
8.
10.
11,
12.
14.
15,
n.
18.
20.
22.
23.
25.
26.
28.
59.
31.
32.
34.
35
37.
44
52
.20
.27
.41
22
4-5
2-5
2-5
3-5
3-5
1-5
1-0
1-5
1-5
4-5i
3-5'
2-5
4-51
1-5
2-5
4-5
3-5 J
1-51
Major Taylor ,
J. S. Johiison
Major Ta\ lor
Major Taylor
( VVm. Stinson. . . . )
( Harry Elkes ]
Harrv Kikes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes.
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes.
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Harry Elkes
Wm. Stinson
Wni. Stinson
In Competition.
Time.
M. s.
1.27 1-5
2.54 3-5
Holder,
K. Walthour.
Wm. Stinson.
4.22 4-5 J.Michael.
5.50 J. Michael.
7.20 J. Mi.hael.
8.54 4-5 K. Walthour.
10.23 1-5 Harry Elkes.
11.51 2-5'Harry Elkes.
13. l!" 4-5 Harrv Elkes.
13.42 2-5 J. Michael.
16.18 3-5 Wm. Stinson.
17.48 1-5 Harry Elkes.
19.18 1-5 Harry Elkes.
20.50 2-5 Harry Elkes.
22.22 1-5 Harry Elkes.
23.-55 2-5 Harry Elkes.
25.28 1-5 Harry Kikes.
26.58 3-5 K. Walthour.
28.27 1-5 R. Walthour.
27 ..59 1-5 J. Mich -el.
31.24 K. Walthour.
32 ..52 4-5 K. Walthour.
34.22 R. Walthour.
35 .,50 1-5 R. Walthour.
37.17 R. Walthour.
41.34 2-5 J. Michael.
.53.00 I Harrv Elkes.
UNPAGED RECORDS.
14 m..
Mm..
Vi m..
% m..
% m..
1 m..
2 m..
3 in,.
4 ni..
5 m, .
6 in,.
7 m..
8 m..
9 m..
10 m..
15 in..
20 m..
25 m,.
.25
.33
.58
1.21
1.37
2.02
4.25
6.39
9.31
11.56
1-5|A. B. Simons
2-51 A. B. Simons
I JC. V. Da-ey....
( J. Szparadowski
1-5'j. G. Heil
!f. B. Stowe......
3-5;W. Wahrenberger
il"'. Diisenberg:
1-5 F. Dusenbrg. . , .
2-5|(). Hackenberg'r..
4-5JO. llackenberger..
.29 3-4
.38 4-5
.58
1.19 1-5
i. .57 3-5
4.12 4-5
. 7.25
li.'66 2-5
22.40
35.32
47.39
1 00.39
G. F. Royce..,
W. S. Fenn...
M. L. Hurley
B. C. Thayer
E. E. Smith..
T. J. (irady .
R. A. Carni..
M.L.' Hurley
L. Mettling..
G. H. Collett
G. H. Collett
E. Forrest.. .
.25 4-5! Major Taylor.
.34 1-5 W. Hamilton.
.55 2-5
1.14 1-5
i.'.53 2-5
4.16
6.32 4-5
8.,50
11.05 1-5
13..50 1-5
16.10
18.31 2-5
20. .50
23.09 2-5
35.03
47.08 2-5
5i!.13 2-5
Major Taylor.
W. C. Sanger.
W. Samuelson..
A. B. Hughes.. . .
F.J. Titus......
F.J. Titus
F. J. Titus
W. Hamilton....
W. Hamilton
W. Hamilton...,
W. Han:ilton
W. Hamilton....
W. Hamilton
W. Hamilton...,
W. Hamilton
.56 3-5 jW. F. Sims.
1.18 W.F.Sims.
1.29 I J. Chapman.
1.55 3-5 F. McFarland.
3.59 4-5 F. L. Kramer.
10.15 i W. S. Fena.
21.38 3-5 W. B. Vaughn.
33.44 If L. Kramer.
46.06 1-5 Hau8m::n.
57.52 4-5 F. L. Kramer.
TAT4DEM RECORDS.
y* m-
Mm.,
M m.,
% m.,
% m..
1 m..
2 m..
5 m. .
10 m..
.23 2-5
.34 2-5
.51 3-5
1.13 3-5
1,25
1.47 4-5
3.54 2-5
1(1.07 4-5
Kramer-Schreiber.
Finn-De Temple. .
Caaey-Eckberg . . .
Haggerty-Williaoib
Haggerty-Williams
Kusel-Goodwin
Kusel-Goodwin
Kusel-Goodwin.. . .
.20 2-5
.34 2-5
.56
1.17
1.52 3-5
4.06
Kusel-Goodwin
H.aggerly- Williams, .
Davisworth- Mitchell
Davisworlh-Mitchell
Hausman-Rutz
Hausman-Rntz
j .23
\ .23
( .31
\ .31
( .47
) .51
/ 1.11
( 1.12
( 1.20
( 1.25
( 1.37
( 1.51
( 9.25
\ 10.25
( 19.02
(21.38
2-5
3-5
2-5
4-5
3-5
1-5
2-8
3.5
1-5
3-5
2-5
2-5
4-5
Kandall-Schefski*.. \
Phillips-Winir (
Kandall-Schefski*. )
Staver Winesett .. . (
Kaadall-Schefski*.)
Philiips-Bradis f
Butler-Butler* I
Staver-Winesett. . . f
Butler-Butler* )
Sager-Swanbrough )
McCarthy-Munroe* )
Swanbr'gh-H ughes )
Flower-Church*.... )
Sager-Swanbrough. j
Flower-Church* j
Sager-Swanbrough. )
461-5
,02
Butler-Butler.
Piummer-White.
Paced records ; all others are unpaced.
264
bicycling.
BICYCLING— Confi/med.
HOUR AND DAY RECORDS.
Time.
1 hour
2 hours
3 hours
4 hours
h hours
6 hours
7 hours
8 liours
9 hours
10 hours
11 hours
]'2 hours
13 hours
14 hours ... . .
15 hours
16 hours '.
17 hours
18 hours
19 hours
20 hours
21 hours
22 hours
23 hiurs
24 hours
American Recobd.
Distance.
il:
39 111.
31 m.
74 m.
50 m.
8!tm.
116 m.
142 m.
167 m.
192 m.
216 m.
240 m.
2H4 m.
28Sm.
312 in.
327 m.
348 m.
371 m.
3^4 m.
400 111.
416 m.
432 111.
450 m.
4s6m.
485 m.
5117 m.
528 m.
1,045 yds.
4 0 vds.
1.172 y.is.
43ii yds.
146 yds.
2j3 yds.
440 yds,
1,388 "yds.
1,02S vds.
880 vds,
391 yds,
733 vds,
1.173 vds
88u yds.
440 yds.
44:j vds.
880 yds.
1,540 vds.
660 yds.
220 vds.
1,320 yds.
9i.'6 yJs.
Holder.
Harry Elkes. .
John Nelsoa*..
Jamcs Moran.
John Ntlson*.
B. W. Pierce.
B. W.Pierce.
B, VV, Pierce.
B. W. Pierce.
B. W. Pierce.
B. W. Pierce.
B. \V. Pierce.
B. W. Pierce.
B. W. Pierce.
B. W. Pierce.
.l.ihnLawson..
John Lawson..
John Lawson..
.John Lawson..
.John Lswson..
.John Lawson..
John Lawson..
J. on Lawson..
John Lawson..
John Lawson..
John L:iw.<;eu..
John Lawson..
Date.
Oct.
Aug. 1
July 1
Aug. 1
July
July
July
July
July
Julv
July
July
July
July
June
June
June
June
June
June
June
June
June
.June
.June
June
5, 1900)
0, 1899 )
•2. 1901 )
0, 1890)
4, 1899
' 4, 1899
4, 18M
4, 1899
4, 1839
4, 1898
4, 1899
4, 18H9
4, 1899
4, 1899
10, 1900
10, 19011
10, 1900
10, 1900
10, 1900
10, 1900
10, 1900
10, 1900
10, 19o0
10. 1900
10, 190"
10, 19. 0
Wokld's Record.
Distance.
40 m. 1,251 yds.
74 m. 1,172 yds.
639 yds.
1,599 yds.
808 yds.
359 y.is.
675 vds.
1,300 yds.
661 yds.
301 y.'s.
1,491 vds.
1,447 yiis.
1,535 yds.
902 yds.
137 yds.
606 vds.
245 yds.
1,291 yds.
128 yds.
1,038 yds.
760 yds.
108 yds.
1,319 y.is.
'74 yds.
101 m,
131 m.
IGOm.
187 m.
214 m.
240 m.
266 m.
294 m.
3-21 ni.
349 m.
372 ni.
398 m.
424 m.
450 m.
472 m.
J 9.3 m.
514 m.
537 m.
561 m.
5S4 m.
607 m.
634 m.
Holder and N.ition.
Robl, Genn.in.
James Moran, American.
Robl, German
Kobl, German
Robl, German
Robl, German.
Robl, German
Robl J German
Robl, German
Walters, French
Walters, French
Wa'ters, French
Walters, French
Walters, French
Walters, French
Walters, French
Walters, French
Walters, French
Walters, French
Walters, French
Walters, French
Walters, French
Waltei s, French
Wallers, French
Date.
June 30, 1801
July 12, 1901
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
ept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
July
July
July
July
Jnly
15, 1901
15, 1901
15, 1901
15, 1901
15, 1901
15, ISOl
1=., -.901
15, 1900
15, 1900
15, 19 0
16, 1900
15, 1900
15, 19O0
15, 1900
15, IhOO
15, 1900
15, 1900
8, 1899
8, 1^99
8, 1899
8, 189i)
8, 1899
Time.
]>istance.
1 day i 464 m. 4';0 vds.
2 a.iys 880 m. 880 yds.
Sdays 1,275 m. 4;0yds.
Holder.
Year.
B.AV. Pierce .~. 189S
Gimm 1898
Gimm ' 1898
Time.
'4 days.
5 days.
6 days.
Distance.
Holder.
I Year.
1,590 m. 1,100 yds. Charles Miller.. .. .T. I Kn98
1,921m. 44ii yds. 'Charles Miller 18.-8
2,192ni. ) Charles Miller I 1898
* Amateur records ; all others are p.ofessional.
UNDER SPECIAL CONDITIONS.
Charles M. Murphy rode a mile on a board path between the Long Island Railroad tracks, June
30, 1899, in 57 4-5 seconds. He was paced by a railroad train and protected by a hooded wind-shield
on the last car.
C. Stuart Bolting rode a mile on astraightawaj^ public highway in New Orleans, La., March 22,
1900, in 1 minute 12 2-5 seconds. He wa.s paced by a motor tandem.
Major Taylor rode a mile on a race track, in Chicago, 111., November 15, 1899, in i minute 19
.seconds. He was paced by a motor tandem with a wind-shield attached.
NATIONAL CYCLING ASSOCIATION CHAMPIONSHIP.
During the season of 1901 there were 37 championship races contested under the auspices of the
National Cycling Association, the ' 'grand circuit ' ' beginning July 8 and ending Septemoer 16. In
these championships, except the increased point ev'ents, a winner received four points; second rider,
two points, and the two beaten riders in the semirfinals one point each. Five double-point champion-
ships were decided, the half mile being left over becau.se of unfavorable weather conditions. The
season's record folio Vvs:
Rider.
Frank Kramer . . .
Major Taylor . . . .
Iver Lawson
W.S. Fenn
John T. Kisher ...
T.>m Coo>er
Gerge H. Collett
Lsster Wilson. . .
First.
Second.
Third.
12
7
11
9
5
5
8
4
5
2
6
7
2
2
7
1
3
6
1
4
3
1
1
7
Points.
8^1
66
50
34
20
14
15
13
Rider.
O.S. Kimble ....
H. B. Freeman .
T. J. Gascoyne. .
F. A. McKarlaiid
.1. A. Newhoiise .
E. C. Haiisman. .
Tom Butler
First.
Second.
2
Third.
0
7
0
1
7
1
1
2
0
1
3
0
n
1
0
0
J
0
0
1
Points.
14
9
8
5
1
1
1
Grand Circuit Champion— Frank L. Kramer.
Quarter-Mile Champion— Major Taylor.
One- third Mile Champion— Major Taylor.
Half-Mile Champion— (Not decided).
One- Mile Cbampion— Major Taylor.
Two-Mile Champion— W. S. Femi.
Five- Mile Champion— Frank L. Kramer.
Two- Mile Champion— Iver Lawson.
Twent3^-five Mile Champion— Frank L. Kramer.
The amateur championship races held by the National Cycling Association took place at Buffalo,
.August 5 to 10, and M. L. Hurley won first in four of the six events and second in each of the other
two. The events and times were as follows: Quarter mile— M. L. Hurley, time 34 3-6 s. ; one-third
mil''— M. L. Hurley, time 42 4-5 s.; half mile— M. L. Hurlej', time 1 m. 9 s. ; one mile— M. L. Hurley,
tin\e 2 m. 41 2-5 s. ; two miles— J. T. Grady, time 4 m. 33 1-5 .s. ; live miles— J. T. Qradj', time
12 m. 1 4-5 s.
Homing Pigeons.
265
(txit^tX,
UNITED STATES VS. CANADA.
Thk twenty-ninth annual match between the United States and Canada was played at the
Ottawa Cricket Chib September 10 and 11. The game re.sulted iu a victory by the following score:
First innings, United States. 168; Canada, 128; second in nings^ United States, 156; Canada, 102.
Totals— United States, 324; Canada, 230. Of the twenty-nine international matches played between
the United States and Canada, the American players have won 19 aiid lost 8, while 2 games have
been drawn. ■'
METROPOLITAN DISTRICT LEAGUE.
Club.
Played.
Won.
Lost.
Drawn .
Club.
Played.
Won.
riost.
Prawn.
Brooklyn C. C
8
8
7
7
6
3
0
2
3
1
0
1
Nelson Lodge C. C
Montclair A. C
7
8
38
1
0
17
5
7
1
TCiiiplrprhrw^Trpf A TT
1
Total
Manhattan C.C
17
4
AVERAGES OF LEADING LEAGUE PLAY?:RS.
Battiug.
A. Brown, Br...
C.H.E. Griffith, Kn.
S. B. Standfast, Br.
F.J. Prenderga.st, M .
F. W. T. Stiles, Kn.
C. A. Worm, Br....
A. Smedlev, Man...
A. V. Clarke, Kn...
W. Adam, Man.
H. Tattersall, N. L.
Inns.
Not
Out.
Most in
Inns.
Runs.
6
2
*110
240
8
5
*47
136
7
1
*116
246
6
1
*69
161
7
2
*64
173
7
2
»62
167
4
1
39
77
3
0
30
61
7
0
47
123
7
0
38
122
Aver.
60.00
Bowling.
M.
C.
D.
H.
45.33!
41.00J
40. 25
34.60;c
33.401h.
25.66
20.33
17.57
17. 42
A.
W
F.
R.
R. Cobb, Kn
Dalton, Kn
Boxill, Br
Tattersall, N. L..
A. Worm, Br....
Rushton, Man. ..
Smedlej', Man..,
, Adams, Man
F. Kellv, Kn
W. Powell. N.L.
Balls.
511
255
413
492
523
18S
185
397
612
180
Maid-
Runs.
Wick-
ens.
ets.
27
155
31
12
83
15
13
170
25
20
185
27
21
191
27
6
86
11
2
&3
10
15
185
20
31
229
17 '
4
85
6
Aver.
rsToo
'5.53
6.80
6.85
7.07
7.81
8.30
9.25
13.47
14.16
* Not out.
TOUR OF ROSENQUEST'S ENGLISH TEAM.
A team of picked English cricketers, under the captaincy of B. J. T. Rosenquest, made a tour of
the United States in the Fall, arriving in America September 13. They played the following matches:
September 20-23— At Philadelphia C. C. : Philadelphia "Colts" (18 players), 415; English
team, 229.
September 27-30— At Merion C. C. : English team, 341; picked Philadelphia team, 280.
October 3-4— At Knickerbocker A. C. : English team, 226 (16 wickets); picked New York
team, 222.
October5-7— At Germantown C. O. : Picked Philadelphia team, 498; English team, 269.
OTHER GAMES.
The annual match between New York and Philadelphia veterans wa.^ played at the Belmont C. C. ,
Philadelphia, June 20. resulting in a victory for Philadelphia by 183 to 108.
The Paterson C. O. (A team) won the championship of the New York Cricket Association, v.'ith
the Kearnv C. C. , second.
Yorkshire de.eated Essex by 104 to 71 on August 16, in the final match for the English County
Championship.
The annual match between Oxford and Cambridge, played at Lord's, July 6, was drawn.
A new world's record was created in Sydney, N. S. W. , Australia, January 8, when the New
South Wales team scored 918 runs in one inning. The best previous record for nrst-cla.ss cricket
was 887.
NATIONAL FEDERATION CHAMPION RECORDS.
OLD BIRDS.
DlST.
Miles.
Owner.
Address.
Year.
Tioo"
1897
1896
1898
Speed.
Yards.
DiST.
Miles.
Owner,
Address.
Year.
Speed.
Yards.
100
200
300
400 ...
Wm. J. Lautz
G. H. Watchman.
F. Uooff
Chas. Cupitt
Buff.ilo, N. Y
Baltimore, Md
Detroit, Mich
Kosebank, N. Y. . .
9,511.87
1,893.59
1,848
1,532.86
500
600
700
Wm. J. I.autz
Jam<f8 McGauhey.
Wm. J. Lautz
Buffalo, N. Y
I'nil.Mdelphia. Pa..
Buffalo, N. Y
1898
1896
1898
1,608.04
1,308.99
1,546.97
General average speed bird, 100 to 500 miles inclusive, Harry Robertson, Brooklyn; speed,
1,394.63 yards.
(4eneral average loft, 100 to 600 miles inclusive, Charles Bang, South Beach, Staten Island, N. Y. ,
1899; speed. 1, 176.19 .vards.
Long distance, Fred. Bowers, Fall River, Mass., 1898; distance, 1,253.17 miles in 13 days b'%
hours.
YOUNG BIRDS.
DiST.
Miles.
Owner.
Address.
Year.
Speed.
Yards.
DiST.
Miles.
Owner.
Address.
Year.
Speed.
Yards.
100
150
2IJ0
2^0
J. G. Gunning. . . .
F. G. Thon
P.C.Clark
Geary & Kendall .
Brooklyn, N. Y...
Mnnroe, N. Y
Philadelphia. Pa..
Philadelphia, P;\..
1897
1900
1894
1893
1,488.74
1,8110.951
1, 875.451
1,818.411
300
400
600
600
U. G. Kurtz
Jacob Eberle
H. H. Hunsberger.
G. W. Shaffer ....
Phoer.ixville, Pa..
Philadelphia, Pa..
Chestnut Hill, Pa.
Cream Kidge, N.J.
1896
1896
1897
1897
1,305.14
1,060.99
586.70
557.78
General averaare loft, 100, 150, and 200 miles inclusive, Adolph Busch, Staten Island, N.
1897 ; speed, 1.356.73 yards.
Long distance, H. A. Lippincott, Philadelphia, Pa. , 1894, 620 miles.
2G6 G^olf.
_ ___ _
CHAMPIONSHIPS OF 1901.
TrtK seventh annual toiirnamGiit for the amateur golf clianipionship of America was lield under
the auspices of the United States Golf Association, at^Uie Atlantic City Country Club, beginning
September 9,1901. Thirty-two players qualified lorniatch play, six men tying for tliejast three
places with totals of 175 each. F. H. Croker, C. B. Coi-y, and W, F. Hitt were beaten in Jl.e play-oir.
\V. .1. Travis, champion for 1900, won the gold medal for the lowest qualifying score, his total being
157 for thirtv-six holes. The features of the tournament were the surprising form of young Walter p;.
Kgan, of Chicago, who reached the finals, and then held Travis even for the first eighteen holes, and
the exciting semi-final match between the old rivals, Travis and Doughis, which was won by the
former only after thirtv-eight holes had been played. Owing to the death of President McKinley,
the final match was postponed a week from its original date. A summary of the tournament follows:
QuAL. Score. Sept. 9.
171-P. R. Pyne,Jr.,
170— O. Perrin,
16t)-A.M. Keid,
174-C.xM. Hamilton,
170-J. M. Ward,
165-W. E. Egan,
171-W. C. Fownes, Jr.,
161-L. P. Myers.
170— E. A. Darby,
168— C.H.Seelev,
172— H.C. Fownes,
168-W. B.Smith,
170— A.Kennaday.
165— W. Holabird, Jr.,
173— A. G. Lock wood,
172— Dr. L. L. Harban,
173-A. J. P. Gallagher,
172— H. E.Grisconi,
160— F.S. Douglas,
174— G. A. Ormiston,
173— H.R. Johnston,
168- J. G. Thorp.
171— F. C. Rheinhard.
175— L. Livingstone. Jr.,
166— P. H. Jennings,
172— Di\ D. Fredericks,
171— A.H.Smith.
175— E.M. Byers,
157— W.J.Travis,
173— J. E. Porter,
174— C. B.MacDonald,
175— M.G. MacDonald.
Sept. 10.
1 Pyne,
/5 up, 3 to play.
I Re id,
J 3 un, 2 to play.
Sept. 11.
Sept. 12.
Sept. 13. Sept. 21.
X Egan,
;i2
up, 10 to play.
1 W. C-Fownes,
j 2 up. 1 to play.
I Seele.y,
j 4 up, 3 to play.
\ H.C. Fownes,
; 2 up.
\ Holabird,
; 12 up, 10 to play.
\ Lock wood,
JliiP-
1 (^riscom,
J3 up, 1 to plaj'.
\ DoUjjlas,
;iup,
\ Thorp,
i 1 up.
\ Livingstone,
J 5 up, 3 to play.
\ Jennings,
J 2 up, 1 to play.
\ Byers.
j7 up, 6 to plaj'.
\ Travis,
/ 5 up, 3 to piay.
\C. B.MacDonald,
; 1 "P.
Pyne,
1
3 up, 2 to plaJ^
, Egan,
f 1 up.
Egan,
4 up. 3 to play.
J
Seeley,
9 up, 8 to play.
Egan,
^nup,
10 to play.
Lockwood,
4 up, 3 to play.
Seeley,
2 up,l to play.
Douglas,
10 up, 9 to play.
Livingstone,
3 up, 2 to play.
Douglas,
4 up, 3 to plaj'.
a
o
Jennings,
7 up, 5 to play.
Travis,
Mup
(38hole.s).
J
Travis,
up, 6 to play.
Travis,
3 up, 1 to play.
J
The women's national championship tournament was held at the Baltusrol Golf Club, Shorthills,
N, J., under the auspices of the U. S. G. A., beginning October 8, 1901. Miss Genevieve Hecker won
the title after some brilliant play and several close matches. The summarj^ follows:
QuAL. Score. Octobers. October 9. October 10. October 11. October 12.
97-
104-
100-
103-
100-
104-
97-
103-
97-
102
97-
104-
102-
102-
101
104-
-Miss M.
-Miss P.
-Miss M.
-Miss B.
-Mrs. N.
-Miss H.
-Miss L.
-Miss E.
-Mrs. E.
-Miss L.
-Miss M.
-Miss F.
-Miss G.
-Miss E.
-Miss G.
-Miss G.
Curtis,
Mack ay,
Oliver,
Anthony,
P. Rogers,
Curtis,
Herron,
Lockwood.
A. Manice,
A. Wells,
Adams,
K. McLane,
M. Bishop.
Farringtou,
Hecker,
Fargo,
\ Miss M. Curtis, 1
; 2 up. \
Miss
2 up.
Miss
5 up,
Mrs.
1 up.
\ Mi.ss
J 1 up
\Mrs.
/6up,
\ Miss
j3up,
\ Miss
J 4 \\\),
■(Miss
i 4 up.
Anthony,
4 to play.
Rogers,
Herron,
(20 holes).
Manice,
5 to play.
Adams,
2 to play.
Bishop,
3 to play.
Hecker,
3 to play.
.Miss M. Curtis,
(lup (19 holes).
1
\ Miss Herron,
1 up.
!
[Miss Herron, ^
I 3 up, 2 to play. '
J
Mrs. Manice, 1
Miss Hecker,
""S up, 3 to play.
2 up, 1 to play
Miss Hecker,
1 up (19 holes).
! Miss Hecker,
[2 up, 1 to play.
The open (professional) championship tournament for 1901 was held under the auspices of the
U.S.G. A. , at the Myopia Hunt Club, Hamilton, Mass., June 14, 15, and 17. Willie Andereon won
thwchampionship after a tie with AiexanderSmith, each having scored ;j31 strokes forthe four rounds
of the course (72 holes). In the play-otf, Anderson won by 85 to 86 for eighteen boles. The scores of
the leaders were as follows :
3 4 5 6 7 8 Total. Player. Rounds 12345678 Totnl.
Player. Rounds 1
Willie Anderson. 41
Alex. Smith 39
Willie Smith 42
Stewart Gardner 42
43
42
41
43
40
40
41
-331
43
42
40
44
43
39
41
-331
42
42
44
41
41
42
39
-3:J3
44
39
43
41
40
44
41
-334
Bernard Nichols.
L. Auchterlonie.
David Brown
Alec. Campbell .
42
42
39
46
42
41
42
41
-335
41
40
42
43
43
43
41
42
-335
43
43
40
43
42
41
41
43
- 336
42
42
44
47
41
41
41
41
-339
The intercollegiate championship tournament was held by the Intercollefriate Golf Association, at
the Atlantic City Country Club, May 7 to 11. 1901. In the team championship event, which was
championship event, .sixteen qualified from 86 to 94, The finals brought together Halstead Lindsley,
of Harvard, and Charles Hitchcock , Jr., of Yale, and the Harvard man won by 2 up and! to play.
Lawn Tennis.
267
GO L F— Continued.
Douglas, at tlic Apawamis Golf Club,
vieve Hecker at the Nassau
The metropolitan championship for men was won by F. S. Douglas, a
Rye, N Y.. May 25, and tlie same title for women was won by Miss Gent
Country Club, at (ilen Cove. L. I.. June 22.
In an open tournament at the Westbrook Golf Club, Tslip, L. I., October 17, W. .T. 1 ravis, 1 heama-
teur cliampion, made four rounds of the course (;i6 holes), which is 3,049 yards in ieuKlh, in li>4
strokes. This is said to be the best record ever made on any full-length coui-se in America by either
amateur or professional. His card was as follows:
First Round 5 4 4 3 4 5 5 4 5-39 I Third Round 5 3 4 3 4 5 4 4 6-38
Second Round 44434 5 53 6—38 | Fourth Round 6 5 3 3 5 4 4 4 5-39
The amateur championships of Eng^land were won by IL II. Hilton and Miss Graham. The open
championship for professionals was won by James Braid. Oxford beat Cambridge in their annual
match by 28 holes to 9.
FORMER HOLDERS OF AMERICAN CHAMPIONSHIPS.
Vkar. Men's Amateur where Won.
Champion.
1895— C. B. MacDonald. .Newport G. C.
1896— H. J. Whighain Shinuecock Hills G.C.
1897—11. J. Whigh.'im.. . .Chicago G. C.
1898 — F.S. Douglas Morris County C. C.
1899— H. M. Harriman. . .Onwentsia C. C.
1800— W. J. Travis Meadowbrook C.C.
IJOI— W. J. Travis Atlantic City G. C
Women's Amateur
Champ'on.
Where Won.
M'ss B. Hoyt Meadowbrook C. C.
Mi>8 B. Hi'j-t Morris County C. C
Miss B. Hoyt Essex County C. C.
Miss M. Ho\ t , . Anisley C. C.
Miss K. Underhill.Phi'adelphia C. C.
Miss F. Griscom.. .Shinnecoik Hills G.C.
Miss G. Hecker .. .Bn'tusrol G. C.
Open Champion. Where Won.
Horace Uawlins. . .Newport G. C.
James Foiilis Shnnecock Hills G.C.
.Joseph Lloyd Cliieago G. C.
Fred . Herd Myopia H . C.
Willie Smith Bultimore C. C.
Harry Vardon Chicago G. (.'.
Willie Anderton. .Myopia H. ('.
HatDit tennis.
NATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIPS OF 1901.
The annual championship tournament of the United States National Lawn Tennis Association
was held as usual at the Casino, Newport, R. I. . August 13 to 21, 1901.
The former champion, Malcolm D. Whitman, of Boston, Mass., did not defend his title, and in his
absence the championship was won by William A. Larned, of Summit, N. J. Larned lost one set in
the finals to Reals C. Wright, of Boston, but beat all of his other antagonists in straight .sets. Wright
fairly earned second honors, having beaten in the earlier rounds Dwight F. Davis, of St. Louis ; Clarence
Hobart.of New York, and Raymond D. Little, of New York, among others. Larned beat Wright in
theall-comers'finals, 6-2, 6-8, 6-4, 6-4.
The championship in doubles was divided, as usual, into two sections, the tournaments being held
at Boston (F:astern championship) during the week of July 22. and Chicago (Western championship)
beginning Julv 6. The Eastern section was won by Beals C. Wright and Leonard E. Ware, of Boston,
Who beat A. f! Fuller and Lewis Perrv.in the final round, by 6-4, 6-1. 6-3. In the Western section,
Raymond D. Little and Fred. B. Alexander, of New York, beat Kriegh Collins and L. H. Waidner,of
Chicago, in the final round, by 6—4, 6—1, 6—3.
In the East vs. West finals at Newport. Ware and Wright beat Little and Alexander, by 6—1, 2—6,
6-0, 4-6, 6-1. The winners then challenged Dwight F. Davis, of St. Louis, and Holcombe Ward, of
Orange, N. J., the former holders of the championship in doubles. and were beaten, by 6— 3. 9—7,6—1.
Edward P. Larned, of Summit, X. J. (representing the Princeton preparatory schools), won the
interscholastic championship of America during the championship week at Newport, by beating
Irving C. Wright, of Boston (representing the Harvard preparatory schools), in the final round, by
The national championship for women was held at Philadelphia, during the week of June 24.
In the championship singles. Miss Elizabeth H. Moore, of Brooklyn, won first honors, by beating
Miss Juliette Atkinson, of Brooklyn (a former champion), in the semi-finals, and Miss Marlon Jones,
of California (another former champion), in the finals, by 4—6. 1—6,9—7,9-7,6-3. Miss Moore then
challenged Mi.ss Myrtle McAteer, of Pittsburgh, the former holder of the title, and won by 6—4, 3—6,
7_5^ 2—6, 6—2. In the women's doubles. Miss Juliette Atkinson, of Brooklyn, and Miss Myrtle
McAteer, of Pittsburgh, won the championship, by default, in the finals, from Miss E. H. Moore and
Miss Marion Jones. The championship in mixed doubles was won by Miss Marion Jones and Ray-
mond D. Little, who beat Miss Myrtle McAteer and Dr. H. Stevens in the finals, by 6—4, 6—4, 7—5.
The national indoor championship tournament was held in the Seventh Regiment Armory, New
York during the week of February 19. The championship in singles was won by Holcombe Ward,
of Orange, N. J. , who beat Calhoun Cragin, New York, in the final round, by 11—9. 6—2, 6—3. The
championship in doubles was won by Calhoun Cragin and Oviedo M. Bostwick, of New York, who
beat Holcombe Ward and George H. Miles, of Orange, N. J. , in the final round, by 8—6, 6—4. 5—7, 6—4.
INTERNATIONAL MATCHES.
There were no official international matches during the .season of 1901. The English Lawn
Tennis A.ssociation challenged for the Davis International Cup, but at the last moment cabled over
that it was impossible for them to get together a representative team to send over here, although the
date had been set and the American team selected.
Dwight Davis and Holcombe Ward, the American champions in doubles, however, played in the
English championship tournament at Wimbledon (near London), Eng. In the second round they
bpat G. W. Hillvard and Dr. W. V. Eaves, by 6—3, 11—9, 9—7; in the third round they won from D.
M. Hawes and H. Young, by 6—4, 6—4, 6—3, and in the semi-final round from H. W. Davies and J.
Gamble, by 6—3, 6—3, 6—3. In the finals, the American pair^beat H. R. Barrett and G. M. Simond.
by 7— 5, 6—4, 6—4, but in the challenge round for the English championship thej' met the English
champion pair, the Doherty brothers, and were beaten after an exciting match. This match was in-
terrupted bv rain the first day, after the score had reached 4-6, 6—0, 9— all ; but on the second day,
when it was played over again, the Doherty brothers vvon by 4—6, 6—2, 6—3, 9—7.
In September, Beals C. Wright and William J. Clothier, of Philadelphia, made a two weeks' trip
lo Engli-sh courts, and played in the Brighton and Eastbourne tournaments. Wright was beaten each
time in a close match by G, W. Hillyard, and Clothier was beaten in each tournament by H. S.
Mahony. Clothier, however, beat E. R, Allen, at Ea.stbonrne, and C, H. L. Cazulet, at Brighton.
Wriicht did not meet any of the other strong English players.
268
Croquet — JRoque.
LAWN T^EWms,— Continued.
CHAMPIONSHIP WINNERS OF 1901.
Title.
United States National .
Indoor National ,
Women's National
Intercollegiate
Interscholastic
All-England
Canada
Eastern States
Western States
Middle States ,
Southern States ,
New England States. . ,
Pacific Coast
Northwestern
Gulf Coast ,
New York State
New .Jersey
Pennsylvania
Massachusetts
Oregon
Connecticut
Interstatet
District of Columbia .
Metropolitan
Hudson River
Where Won.
Newport, R. I
New York
Philadelphia
Philadelphia
Newport, R. I
Wimbledon, Eng
Xiagara-on-Lake, Ont.
Boston
Chicago
Orange, N.J
Washington
Hartford, Ct....r
San Francisco
Minnetouka, Minn. . . .
New Orleans .........
BuflEalo
Orange
Philadelphia
Boston
Portland
Norfolk
Cincinnati, O
Washington
New York
Yonkers
Date.*
Aug. 13..
Feb. 19 . .
June 24..
Oct. 1 . . . .
Aug. 15..
June 24 . .
July 8..
Taly22 .,
July 6 . .
Julyl ..
May 27 .
June 17.
Aug. 26.
July 29.
June 24.
June 15.
June 10.
June 17.
June 15.
July 24 .
JulV 30 .
July 15 .
Oct. 7 . .
June 17.
Sept. 16.
Singles.
W. A. Larned
Holcombe Ward
Miss E. H Moore
F. B. Alexander (Pr.)
E. P. Larned
A. W. Gore
W. A. Larned
W. A. Larned
R.D. Little
W. A. Larned
R.D. Little
C. Hobart
G. F.Whitney
A. C. Snow
R G. Hunt
E. P. Fischer
Richard Stevens
W. J. Clothier
B. C.Wright
A.T.Goward
J. P. Paret
R. D. Little
J. C. Davidson
R.D. Little
J. P. Paret
^Doubles.
D F. Davis and Holcombe Ward .
Calhoun Cragin and O. M. Bostwick.
Misses J. P. Atkinson and Myrtle McAteer.
S. L. Russell and H. A. Plummer (Yale).
There were no doubles.
R. F. Doherty and H. L. Doherty.
. J. Clothier and JI. Ogden.
E. Ware and B. C. Wright.
D. Little and F. B. Alexander.
. A. Larned and C. Hobart.
D. Little and F. B. Alexander.
Hobart and A. P. Day.
F. Whitney and R. N. Whitney.
A. C. Snow and L. H Waidner.
J. H. Elliott and T. M. Logan.
H. Hodge and C. Smithers.
C. Hobart and S. C. Millett.
J. R. Carpenter and Dr. li. N. Willson.
fC. L, Childs and R. McKittrick.
W. A. Goss and C. D. Lewis.
Lewis Perry and W. B. Blagden,
R. D. Little and F. B. Alexander.
J. C. Davidson and Dr. L. W. Glazebrook.
R. D. Little and F. B. Alexander.
II. A. Tallant and H. D. Betts.
* Dates given are those on which tonrnaments began, f Doubles held at Magnolia, Mass. :{ Includes Ohio, Indinna, and
Kentucky.
HONOR LIST FOR THE LAST EIGHT YEARS.
Bank.
1901.*
1900.
1899.
1898.
1897.
1896.
1895.
1894,
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Larned
Wright
Davis
Ware
Hobart
Little
Clothier
Fischer
Stevens
Paret
Whitman
Davis
Larned
Wrieht
Collins
G. Wrenn
Ward
Ware
Allen
Little
Whitman ....
Davis
Larned
Paret
Collins
G. Wrenn
Ware
Wright
Whitman
Ware
Bond
Davis
Budlong
Fischer,
G Wrenn
Stevens
Millett
Belden
R. Wrenn....
Larned
Eaves
Nisbet
Jfahony
G. Wrenn ....
Whitman
Collins
Fischer
Bond
R. Wrenn ...
Larned
Neel
Hovey
Larned
Chace
Howland
R, Wrenn
Neel
Hobart
Stevens
Foote
Budlong
R. Wrenn.
Lamed.
Goodbody.
Hovey.
Chace.
Hobart.
Stevens.
Budlong.
Foote.
Parker
Hovey
Fischer
G. Wrenn....
Stevens
Whitm.nn
Ware
Sheldon
Ward
Huntington . ,
♦UnoflScial. All of the other lists are oSScial, but that for 1901 had not been issued when The World Almanac went
to press.
i^olo.
The annual polo tournament for the team championships, both senior and junior, was held at the
Brookline Country Club, in Boston, Mass., under the auspices of the Polo Association. There were
two games playeo for the junior championship and three for the senior title. The results, with tlie
former winners of the senior championships, are shown in the following table:
Date.
JUNIOR CHAMFIOXSHIP,
Winner.s. I Goals. !
Sept. 3
Sept. 6.
Sept. 7
Sept. 9
Sept. 12
Loser.-f.
Rockaway 15
Roclcawa.y I 13
Myopia, 2d..
Dedham, 2d.
Goals.
7
CHAMPIONSHIP RECORD.
Year.
SENIOR CHAMPIONSHIP.
Lakewood.
Dedham...
Lakewood.
23
18
13%
Myopia
Rockaway.
Dedliam. . .
4
1895.
18fM5.
1897.
11898.
1899.
il900.
I190I.
Clwmpioas.
M.vopia
Rockaway.
Meadowbrook.
Meadowbrook.
Westchester.
Dedliam.
Lakewood.
^roqinct— iloQur*
The animal cliiunpionsliip lotuuament of the National Roque Association was held at Norwich,
Ct. , Augustl9 to 2(5, with the following result.s:
W. L,
First Division.
W. H. Wah 1 V, Wash ...... . 11
C. C. Cox, Maiden 11
(t. C. Strong, New London. 11
W. H. Congdou. Norwich. 10
P. W, Peck, Wash 9
Skcond Division. M(.
H. P. Howard, Jr. , Wash. 9
A. L. Williams, Wash 8
J. E. Webb, Westchester.. 7
G. H. Cooper, Wiwh 6
L. Third Division. W.
1 Floyd Crauska, Moosup, ... 9
2 S. McC. Crosby, New York. 7
3 A. Pyle, Chester, Pa 6
4 W. L'. Robinson, Man.sfield. 6
J. B. Hickman, Wilmington 6 4iA. L. Brown, Norwich 2
L.
1
3
4
4
8
In the play-off of the first division tie Wahly beat both Cox and Strong, winning the champion-
ship, while Cox took second honors.
PREVIOUS CnAMPioN8-1900, G. C. Williams, Washington, D. C; 1899, G, C. Williams, Wash-
ington, D. C. ; 1898, W. H. Wahly, Washington, D. C. ; 1897, S. O. Duryca, Washington, I). C. ;
3890, E, C. Butler, Mlddletown, Ct. ; 1895, G. C. Strong, New London, Ct.
Racquets and Court Teniiis.
269
INTERNATIONAL RIFLE MATCHES.
AN international challenge rifle match was sliot at Sea Girt, N. J., September 6, between picked
teams of eight men each, representing the Ulster Rifle Association (Ireland) and the New Jersey State
Rifle Association (America). The conditions required each man to fire fifteen shots each at 800, 900,
and 1,000 yards— the team possible being 1,800. The Irish learn won by 1,620 to 1,558, the scores
being as follows :
Irfland.
U.viTEii .States.
Nams.
800
yards.
9(;0
yards .
1,000
yards.
Totals.
Namk.
600
yards.
900
yards.
1,000
yards.
61
61
60
64
58
62
63
54
Totals.
Thomas Caldwell
73
67
71
74
75
64
63
71
65
67
66
71
70
72
64
73
60
60
65
72
68
70
63
55
198
194
203
217
213
206
190
199
1,620
Dr. S-. I.Scott ..
W. S. Witherald
68
68
73
68
^3
72
72
68
550
56
71
70
65
64
63
58
68
185
"Rohprt Duncan
118
W. T. Brathwaite
Major P. \V. Richardson . .
Dr J G. Sellers
Frank Hyde
W. G Madson ...;
W. D. Foulke
W. H. H. Bull
Capt. H. Tuttle
203
197
195
Major J. K. Millner
Enoch Morgan
197
193
F W Henrv
W. S. Whittemore
Totals
190
Totals
558
549
513
575
483
1,558
An international team match for the famous Centennial Trophy was also shot at Sea Girt. N. J.,
September 5, between teams of eight men representing Canada and the United States. Conditions:
15 shots each at 800, 900, and 1,000 yards ; team possible, 1,800. Won by Canada team. 1,522; United
States team, 1,491.
AMERICAN RIFLE- SHOOTING CHAMPIONSHIPS FOR 1901.
Wimbledon cup match, at Sea Girt, N. .T.. August 31. Conditions : 30 .shots at 1,000 yards; pos-
sible, 137. Won by Capt. W. B. Martin, with 137 ; Private H. Casey second, 135; Lieut. W. W.
Cookson third, 130.
I nterstate military match for Hilton Trophy, at Sea Girt, N. J.. September 2. Conditions : Teams
of 12 men, with 7 shots each at 200, 500, and 600 yards; team possible, 1,260. Won by District of
Columbia team, with 1,101; New York team second, 1,094; Canada team third, 1,077.
Interstate military match, at Sea Girt, N. J., September 4. Conditions: Teams of 12 men, with 10
shots each at 200 and 500 j'ards; team possible, 1,200. Won by New Jersey team, with 1,074 ; Dis-
trict of Columbia team second, 1.072 ; New York team third, 1,065.
President's match for Individual Championship of United States, at Sea Girt, N.J. Conditions : 5
shots each at 200, 30'J, 500, 600, 800, and 1,000 yards ; possible, 150. Won by H. H. Liegear, with
137: Sergt. George Ctorrie second, 136; Sergt, George H. Doyle third, 133.
(j^reater New York Championship, at Oreenville, N. J., November 5. Conditions: lOOshotseach
at 200 vards, German ring target; possible, 2,500. Won by Fred. C. Ross, Chicopee Falls, Ma.S:3., with
2,238; Dr. W. G. Hudson, New York, second; L. P. Ittel, Pittsburgh, Pa^ third.
Sportsmen's Association Indoor Championship, at New York, March 3-17. Conditions : 100 shots
at 100 feet, German ring target; possible. 2,500. Won by Fred. C. Ross. Chicopee Falls, Mass., with
2,451; L. P. Ittel, Pittsburgh, Pa., second, 2,451; H. M. Spencer, Dunmore, Pa., third, 2,439.
AMERICAN REVOLVER AND PISTOL CHAMPIONSHIPS FOR 1901.
The annual championship tournament of the United States Revolver Association was held at Sea
Girt, N. J., August 30 to November 7. The championship winners were as follows : Military Revolver
Championship (25 shots each at 25, 50, and 75 yards; possible, 375)— M'on by Dr. R. H. Sayre, New
York, with 325. Pistol Championship (50 shots "at 50 yards ; possible, 500)— Won by Thos. Anderton,
Boston, Mass., with 453. Revolver Team Champion.ship (five men to team, each to shoot 10 shots at
2.5, 50, and 75 yards; pos.sible, 750)— Won by Battery A, Boston, with 596; First Troop, Philadelphia,
.second, 568.
Sportsmen's Association Indoor Championship tournament, at New York, March 3 to 17. Cham-
pionship events resulted as follows : Revolver Championship (50 shots at 75 feet ; possible, 500)— Won
by W. E. Petty, New York, with 440; Dr. R. H. Sayre, New York, second. 433. Pistol Champion-
ship (same conditions)— Won by J. A. Dietz. Jr., Newark, N. J., with 429 ; A. L. Himmelwright,
New York, second, 426; J. A. Smith, Brooklyn, third, 418.
NEW RECORDS.
Adolph Strecker, of San Francisco, Cal., created a new world's rifle record, July 18, at Shell
Mound Range, San Francisco. He scored 394 out of a possible 400 with 40 shots on German ring
target at 100 yards.
Thomas Anderton, of Boston, created a new world's revolver record, April 13, at the Walnut
Hill Range, Boston. He scored 915 in 100 shots at 50 yards, out of a possible 1,000.
i^acQurts antr (^ourt ^ntnis*
Amateub championship (.singles) of America at racquets won by Q. A. Shaw, Jr., of Boston, at
New York, Februarj' 23, Doubles won by Q. A. Shaw, Jr. , and H, P. Whitney, of Boston, at Boston,
March 17.
Amateur championship of America at court tennis won by Joshua Crane, Jr., of Boston, at
Boston, April 12.
Amateur championship of America at squash racquets won by William Post, at Tuxedo Park,
N. y. , February 24.
Amateur championship of Canada at racquets won by F. F. RoUand, at Montreal, March 9.
Amateur championship of England at racquets won by Eustace H. Miles, at London. July 15.
Intercity matches at racquets (doubles) between New York and Philadelphia, won by New York
by two matches to one.
MoMmq.
INTERNATIONAL RACES.
1869, August 27. Oxford (Eiig.) fDur beat Harvard (Am.) four over the Putuey-Mortluke course on
the Thames by three clear lengths. Time, 22.20 4-5.
1876, August 28, 29. Four-oared crews of Yale and Columbia TAm. ), First Trinity, Cambridge
(Eug. ), and Dublin (Ire.) rowed in the open amateur race at the Centennial Regatta, Phila-
delphia. In a mile and a half, straightaway, with a slight current, Dublin was beaten in the
first round and Yale and First Trinity in the second round, while Columbia withdrew.
1876, September 1. Over the same course, in the International Interuniversity race, Yale won in
9.10^, with Columbia second in 9.20, while First Trinity did not finish, one of the crew faint-
ing half-way down the course.
1878, July 4. At the Henley-on-Thames Royal Regatta, one mile and five-sixteenths, against a
slight current, four-oared crews of Columbia (Am. ) and Dublin (Ire. ) were beaten in the first
trial heat for the Stewards' Cup.
1878, Julv 4, 5. At the same regatta Columbia won the Visitors' Challenge Interuniversity race
in 8. 42, beating Univ. College, Oxford ; Jesus College, Cambridge, and Hertford College, Oxford.
1881, July 2. At Henley-on-Thames (Eng.). one mile and five-sixteenths, against a slight current,
match between four-oared crews of Hertford College, Oxford Univer.sity (Eng. ), and Cornell
Univ. (Am. ), Hertford won easily, Cornell running into the bank when behind.near the finish.
1895, July 9, 10. Henley-on-Thames Royal Regatta, one mile and five-sixteenths, against a slight
current, race for the Grand Challenge Cup in eight-oared shells. In the first round Cornell
University (Am.) rowed over alone, Leander Rowing Club failing to start. In the second
round Trinity Hall, Cambridge University (Eng. ), beat Cornell by seven lengths in 7.15.
1896, July 7. Henley-on-Thames, Royal Regatta, one mile and five-sixteenths, against a slight
current, eight-oared shells, for the Grand Challenge Cup. Yale University (Am. ) was beaten
by Leander Rowing Club (Eng.) in first round of trial heats.
1897, July 16. Henley-on-Thames Royal Regatta, one mile and five-sixteenths straightaway-, for
" Diamond Sculls." Won by E. H. Ten Eyck (Am.), Worcester, Mass., who beat H. T. Black-
stafie (Eng.) in final heat. Time, 8. 35.
1898, July 7. Henlej^-on-Thames Royal Regatta, one mile and five-.sixteenths straightaway, for
"Diamond Sculls." WonbyB. H, Howell (Am.), of Albany, N.Y., v/ho beat H. T. Blackstatfe
(Eng.) in final heat. Time, 8.29; the best time on record lor the course.
1901, July 3-5. Henley-on-Thames Royal Regatta, one mile and five-sixteenths, eight-oared
shells, for the Grand Challenge Cup. In the first round University of Pennsylvania (Am.)
crew beat London Rowing Club crew by three lengths in 7.012-5. In the second round Uni-
versity of Penns3'lvania beat Thames Rowing Club crew l)y three lengths in 7. 22. lu the final
round Leander Rowing Club crew beat University of Pennsjivania by one length in 7. 04 4-5.
1901, July 13. At Lake of Killarney, Ireland, in a special match race of three miles, the University
of Pennsylvania (Am.) crew beat the Trinity College (Dublin) crew bj- thirty lengths in
16.19 4-5. ' •' ^ _
HARVARD VS. YALE-UNIVERSITY EIGHTS.
Date.
June 30,
June 30,
June 28,
June 27,
July 1,
July 1,
June 30,
June 28,
June 26,
June 26,
July 2,
July 1,
June 29,
June 29,
June 27,
June 26,
July 1,
June 30,
June 28,
June 28,
June 29,
June 28.
June 27,
1876.
1877.
1878.
1879.
1880.
1881.
1882.
1883.
1884.
1885.
1886.
1887.
1888.
1889.
1890.
1891.
1892.
1893.
1894.
1895.
1899.
1900.
1901.
Course.
Springfield, Mass.
Springfield, Mass.
New Loudon , Ct. . .
New London, Ct. ..
New London, Ct...
iNew London, Ct.. .
New London, Ct. . .
New London, Ct. . .
New London, Ct. . .
New London, Ct.. .
New London, Ct. . .
New London, Ct...
New London, Ct. . .
New London, Ct...
New London, Ct. . .
New London, Ct...
New London, C^t...
New London, Ct. . .
New London, C^t. . .
New London, Ct. . .
New London, Ct. . .
New London, Ct. . .
New London , Ct. . .
Distance.
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
Fou r
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
Four
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles,
miles.
Winner.
Yale
Harvard. .
Harvard . .
Harvard..
Yale
Yale .":....
Harvard. .
Harvard . .
Yale
Harvard..
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Harvard. .
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Harvard..
Yale
Yale......
Time.
22.
24.
20.
22.
24.
2'>
20.
24.
20.
25.
20.
22.
20.
21.
21.
21.
20.
25.
22.
21.
20.
21.
23.
02
36
44p^
15
27
13
47
26
31
15J^
41M
56
10
30
29
23
48
01}i
47
30
521^
12 4-
37
Loser.
Harvard
Yale
Yale
Yale
Harvard
Harvard
Yale
Yale
Harvard
Yale
Harvard
Harvard
Harvard
Harvard
Hai"vard
Yale
Harvard
Harvard
Harvard
Harvard
(Yale
5j Harvard
'Harvard
Time.
22.
24.
21.
23.
25.
22.
20.
25.
20.
26.
21.
23.
21.
21.
21.
21.
21.
25.
24.
22.
21.
21.
23.
33
44
29
58
09
19
50J^
59
46
30
OoU
10}^
24
55
40
57
42J^
15
40
05
13
37 2-!
45
HARVARD VS. YALE-PREVIOUS RACES.
1852, Augusts. Lake Winipiseogee, Centre Harbor. N. H. . two miles straight to windward, in
eight-oared barges, class of 1853, Oneida, of Harvard, beat Halcyon, of Y'ale, two lengths.
1855, July 21. Connecticut River, at Springfield, three miles with a turn, barges Iris (eight-oared )
and Y. Y. (four-oared), of Harvard, beat Nereid and Nautilus (both sixes), of Yale. Allow-
auces,ll seconds per oar. Time: Iris, 22m. ; Y. Y. ,22.03: Nereid, 23.38, and Nautilus,24.38.
1859, July 26. Lake Quinsiganiond, Worcester, Ma.s.s. , three,miles with a turn. Harvard shell, 19. 18;
Yale shell, 20. 18. Harvard lapstreak, Avon, 21. 13; Brown lai)Streak. Atlanta, 24. 40. Same
course. July 27, in Citizens' Regatta, Yale shell, 19.14; Harvard, 19.16.
1860, July 24. Lake Quinsigamond, Harvard, 18.53; Yule, 19.05; Brown, 21.15.
There were no further races until 1864, when they were renewed by University slx-oared crews,
ftt three miles with a turn, and v.ith the following results:
I'.VJ'l^'ULUJL"
-'-S.'.J^r^KMIn
Roioing.
^O^^l^G—Conlimved.
271
Datk.
Course.
Winner.
July 29, 1864 Lake Quinsigamond Vale
July 28, 1865 Lake Qiinsisamoud Yale
July 27, 1866 Lake Quiusisramond Harvard
July 19, 1867 Lake Quinsigamond .Harvard
Julv 24, 1868 Lake Quinsigamond Harvard
Julv 23, 1869 Lake* Quinsigamond Harvard
Julv 22, 1870... Lake j^altonstall ' Harvard
Tima
JLoser.
Ti me .
19.01
17.42H
18.43
18.13
17.48^
18.02
(Foul)
'Harvard.. .
Harvard
Yale ,
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
19.43V^
18.09
19 10
19. 251.1^
18. 38J^
18.11
Disq.
In 1871 was begun what were then known as the Interuniversity Races, in which Harvard and
Yale were contestants:
1871, July 21. At Springfield, three miles straight, Massachusetts Agricultural, 16.46}^; Harvard,
17.23V2; Brown, 17.47%.
^1872, Julv24. At Springfield, same cour.se, Amherst, 16.33; Harvard, 16. 57; Amherst Agricultural,
17.10; Bowdoin, 17.31; Williams, 17.59; Yale, 18.13.
1873, July 17. AtSpringfield, same course, Yale, 16.59; Wesleyan. 17.09; Harvard, I7.36V2; Am-
herst, 17.40; Dartmouth. 18.07; Columbia, 18.16; Massachusetts Agricultural, 18. 261^2;
Cornell, 18.32; Bowdoin, 18. 49J^; Trinity, 19.32; Williams. 19.45.
1874, Julv 18. At Saratoga. N. Y., three miles straiglit, Columbia, 16.42; Wesleyan, 16.50; Har-
vard. 16.54; Williams, 17.08; Cornell, 17.31; Dartmouth, 18.00; Trinity, 18.23; Princeton,
18.38; Yale fouled and was withdrawn.
1875, Julv 14. AtSaratoga.N.Y., Cornell, 16.533^; Columbia, 17. 04^2; Harvard, 17.05; Dartmouth,
17.lOi4>; Wesleyan, 17.13i;2; Yale, 17.14i^; Amherst. 17.29i^; Brown, 17.33i^; Williams,
17. 431*2; Bowdoin, 17.50i^; Hamilton and Union not timed; Princeton was withdrawn.
1876, July 19. At Saratoga, N. Y., Cornell, 17.01 1^; Harvard. 17.05i^; Columbia, 17.08}^; Union,
17.27}^; Weslej-an, 17.58Ji2; Princeton, 18.10. Yale refused to enter, but rowed Harvard an
eight-oared race.
INTERCOLLEGIATE FRESHMEN RACES.
Previous to 1880 a number of races were rowed by freshmen crews of the several universities
and colleges, with six oar.s. In 1880 an agreement was entered into by Harvard and Columbia to row-
an eight-oared race annually at two miles straightaway. Subsequently, first Yale, then Cornell, and
finally University of Pennsylvania were admitted to these races, and after 1885 each annual contest
was between some two. three, or four of these five universities:
Date.
July 7,
June 30,
July 1,
June 27,
June 26,
June 25,
July 1,
June 30,
June 28,
June 27,
June 24,
June 27.
June 24,
June 9,
July 1,
1880..
1881..
1882..
1883..
1884..
1885..
1886*.
1887..
1888..
1889..
1890. .
1890..
1891..
1892..
1892..
June 28, 1893.
June 28, 1894.
June 27, 1895.
June 25, 1896.
June 23, 1897.
June 30, 1897.
June 23, 1898 .
July 2,1898..
June 26, 1899.
Course.
Xew London, Ct. . . .
Back Bay, Boston . . ,
Harlem River, N. Y
Xew London, Ct . ...
New London, Ct
New London, Ct
New London, Ct
New London, Ct
New London, Ct
New London, Ct
New London, Ct
New London, Ct
New London, Ct
Ithaca, N. Y
New London, Ct
New London , Ct
New London, Ct
New London, Ct .
Poughkeepsie, N. Y
Poughkeepsie, N. Y..
Poughkeepsie, N. Y..
New London, Ct
Saratoga Lake, N. Y.
Poughkeepsie, N. Y.
Winner.
Harvard
Harvard
Columbia . . .
Harvard .. . .
Columbia . .
Harvard . . . .
Harvard
Columbia. . .
Columbia. ..
Harvard
Cornell
Columbia. . .
Columbia. ..
Cornell
Time.
11.
9.
10.
11.
9.
12.
11.
11.
11.
12.
11.
32
05%
56
03
43^
22
53
i:i.
54
21
OOM
10.54
9.41
10.56
Yale '12. 03^^
Yale 10.23
Yale 111. 15
Yale !l0.28
Cornell.
Yale . . .
Cornell.
Yale...
Cornell.
June 29, 1899 New London, Ct.
June 28, 1900 New London, Ct.
June 30, 1900.
May 18, 1901.
June 27, 1901.
Cornell . .
I Harvard
Harvard.
. 10.18
9.191^
9.2115
11
10.573-5
9
Poughkeepsie, N. Y U. of Wis.
New Haven, Ct. (1 1-6 miles).
New London, Ct.
'Yale
I Yale .
July 2, 1901 Poughkeepsie, N. Y U. of Pa.
.22;
9.
12
.55
33V^
,01
9.452-5
14
Loser.
Columbia . . ,
Columbia..,
Harvard
Columbia.. ,
Harvard
Columbia . .
Columbia. . ,
Harvard
Haiward
Columbia.. ,
/Yale
I Columbia.
Harvard
fYale
1 Harvard . .
Columbia . .
i Columbia,
I Harvard . .
i Harvard .
I Columbia
/Columbia,
\ Harvard .
/ Harvard . .
tColumbia.
C Harvard..
^ U. of P. .
(Columbia,
f Harvard..
I Cornell
/Columbia.
lU. of P..,
kl/ Harvard.
^ 1 Cornell...
/Columbia.
lU. of P....
/Columbia.
lU. of P....
Yale
Yale
ru. of P....
\ Cornell . . .
(Columbia.
Columbia...
6
10.27 4-5iHarvard.
10.201
^ i Cornell
•5: } Columbia.
' / Syracuse . ,
Time.
11.37
9. 21%
11.10
11. 22
9.54
13.12
12.10
11.35
12. 08
12. 28
11.25
11.29
10.57
9.53J6,
9.56
11.24
12.20
12.28
10.47
11.02
11.24
11.56
10.33
11. 18^
10.22
10.26%
10.51 '
9.26^
9.29%
9.22 3-5
9.231-5
11.231-5
11.261^
11.12
11. 13
10.00
10.10
9.401^
12.19 2-5
9. 54 3-5
9. 55 1-.5
10.08
6.19
10.48
10.251-5
10.361-5
10.44 2-5
'Yale sank at half-way.
272
In
of the
1883,
1884,
1885,
1886,
1887,
' Mowing.
KO\y I'^Qt—Continar'L
INTERCOLLEGIATE ROWING ASSOCIATION.
1883 and afterward a race for fours was rowed at a mile and a half straight, under the auspices
Intercollegiate Rowing Association:
July 4. At Lake George, X. Y. , Cornell, 11. 57; University of Pennsylvania, 12. 29: Princeton,
12.40; Wesleyan, 12.47.
July 7. At Saratoga, N. Y. , University of Pennsylvania, 8. 39% ; Cornell, 8. 41 ; Princeton, 8. 49 ;
Columbia, 9. 25, and Bowdoin, not timed.
July 4. At Lake Quin.sigamond (Worcester), Mass. , Cornell finished first in 9. lOJ^, followed by
Brown, Bowdoin, and University of Pennsylvania. Referee decided Cornell disqualified for a
foul, ordered Brown and Bowdoin to row over, and placed University of Pennsylvania third.
July 15, same course, Bowdoin, 8. 26; Brown, second.
July 3. At Lake George, N. Y., Bowdoin, 8. 06; University of Pennsj^lvania, second. Won by
11^ lengths.
July 5. At Lake Quinsigamond, Cornell defeated Bowdoin by 2 feet, in 9. 28%.
SUBSEQUENT INTERCOLLEGIATE RACES.
D.ITE.
June 27, 1889.
June 26. 1890.
June 25, 1891.
June 15, 1892.
July 8, 1893 . .
June 16, 1894.
June 24, 1895.
June 26, 1896.
July 2, 1897
July 2, 1898
June 27, 1899.
June 30, 1900...
May 30, 1901.
July 2, 1901..
Course.
New London, Ct
New London, Ct
New London, Ct
Ithaca, N. Y
Lake Minnetonka. Minn.
Delaware River, Md
Poughkeepsie, N. Y
Poughkeepsie, N. Y. . . .
Poughkeepsie, N. Y.
Saratoga Lake.N. Y.
Poughkeepsie, N. Y
Poughkeepsie, N. Y
Ithaca, N. Y
Poughkeepsie, N. Y
Distance.
3 miles.
Smiles.
Smiles.
3 miles.
4 miles.
4 miles.
4 miles .
4 miles.
4 miles.
Smiles.
4 miles.
4 miles
2 miles.
4 miles.
Winner.
Time.
Losers.
Cornell
•
Cornell
14.43
Cornell
14.27^^
Cornell
Cornell
Cornell
Columbia. . .
17.26
•.;::;. 52
-1. 12^
21.25
Cornell
19. 59
Cornell
20.474 5
U. of Pa
15.51i!>
U. of Pa.
U. of Pa.
Cornell
Cornell
20. 04
19.443 5
10.
18.
52
531-5
/Columbia.,
1 U. of Pa. . . .
U. of Pa
f U. of Pa . .
1 Columbia.,
U.of Pa
U. of Pa ,
U. of Pa
Cornell
C Harvard..
^U of Pa...
(Columbia.
/Columbia.
tu. of Pa.. .
fCoi'nell
-^U of Wis.
(Columbia.
(U. of Wis.
< Cornell . . .
(Columbia.
f U. of Wis.
! Cornell . . .
J Columbia.
LGeorget'n.
5 Columbia.
I U. of Pa. . .
5 Columbia.
\ U. of Wis.
Won by.
Leiigiks or
Time.
1 Won
J" easily.
6 lengths.
6 lengths.
13 lengths.
6 lengths.
23,^1'gths.
6 lengths.
20.08
20.18
21. 25
21. 20 2-5
swamped .
16.06
16.10
16.21
'iO. QSH>
20.13 "
20. 20
19.46 2-5
'.^0.04 1-5
20. OS 1-5
20. 19 i-5
11. 02
llOSJ^I
18.58
! 19. 06 4-5
* Times not accurately taken on account of darkness ; said to be Cornell, 15. 03 ; Columbia, 16. 04.
In 1897 (May 29), Yale rowed a match race against University of Wisconsin, on Lake Saltonstall,
Ct., two miles in still water. The result: Yale,10.5l; University of Wisconsin, 11. 04.
Inlo97 (June 25), there was also a triangular i-ace at Poughkeepsie, N. Y., four miles, which re-
sulted as follows: Cornell. 20.34; Yale, 20.44; Harvard, 21.00.
In 18y8 (.rune 23), another triangular race was rowed at New London, Ct., four miles, which re-
sulted as follows: Cornell, 23.48; Yale, 24. 02; Harvard, 24.35.
OTHER IMPORTANT RACES OF 1901.
May 4. U. S. Naval Academv crew beat Yale (second) crew, in a two-mile race, on the Severn
River, Annapolis, Md. Time: Cadets, 10.26; Yale, 10.26%.
May 11. University of Pennsylvania crew beat the U. S. Naval Academy ci-ew, in a two-mile race,
on the Severn River, Annapolis, Md. Time: U. of P., 10.33; Naval .\cademy, 10.34. Also,
University of Pennsylvania Freshmen crew beat the U. S. Naval Academy second crew by two
lengths.
July 19, 20. National Championship Regatta of the National Association of Amateur Oarsmen, held
on the Schuylkill River, Philadelphia, Pa., with following re.sults:
Intermediate Single Sculls— Lou Scholes, Toronto, Out. Time, 10.15 3-5.
Association Single Sculls— A. S. Titus, New York. Time, 9. 46.
Championship Senior Single Sculls— E. H. Ten Eyck, Worcester, Mass. Time, 9.45%.
Intermediate Pair-Oared Shells— A talanta B. C, New York. Time, 10.11}^.
Senior Pair-Oared Shells— Ve.sner B. C, Philadelphia. Time, 9. 44.
Intermediate Double Shells— Detroit B. C, Detroit. Tinie, 9. 24^.
Senior Double Shells— Wachu.setts B. C. , Worcester, iMa.ss. Time, 8. 59.
Intermediate Four-Oared Shells— Passaic B. C, Newark, N. .1. Time, 9.46.
Senior Four- Oared Shells— Western R. C, St. Louis. Time, 9.09.
International Four-Oared Shells— Vesper B. C, Philadelphia. Time, 8. 31.
Intermediate Eight-Oared Shells— Winnipeg R. C, Winnipeg, Ont. Time, 7.56^.
Senior Eight-Oared Shells— Argonaut R. C., Toronto, Ont. T\me, 7.49.
July 22. English Amateur Championship ace or the "Wingfield SeuUs," on the Thames River,
London, from Putney to Mortlake, about 4J4 miles. Won by H. T. BlackstaiTe by 12 lengths.
Time, 24. 10.
Sept. 7. Professional match race for championship of the world, at Rat Portage, Ont., between Jake
Gaudaur, the Canadian holder of the title, and George Towns, the Australian challenger for the
'championship. Course, three miles with one turn. Won by Towns by Slengths.
Siol7nr)iing .
273
s:f)0 #,\'fortr^<2^amt)rCtrrje iJoat ilaccri.
Yeab.
1876..
1877 . .
1878 . .
1879 . ,
1880 . .
1881 . .
1882 . .
1883 . .
1884 . .
1885 . .
1886 . .
1887 . .
1888 . .
1889 . .
1890 . .
1891 .
1892 .
1893 . .
1894 . .
1895 .
1896 ..
1897 . .
1898 . .
1899 . .
1900..
1901..
Date.
April 8...
March 24.
April 13..
April 5...
March 22.
April 8...
April 1. ..
March 15.
April 7...
March 28.
April 3...
March 26.
March 24.
March 30.
March 20.
ISlarch 21.
April 9...
March 22.
March 17.
March 29.
March 28.
April 3...
March 28.
March 25.
March 31.
March 30,
Wiuuer.
Cambridge
Oxford "1
Cambridge ... J
Oxford
Cambridge
Oxford
Oxford
Oxford
Oxford
Cambridge
Oxford
Cambridge
Cambridge
Cambridge
Cambridge
Oxford
Oxford
Oxford
Oxford
Oxford
Oxford
Oxford
Oxford
Oxford
Cambridge
Cambridge
Oxford
Course.
Putney to Mortlake
Putney to Mortlake
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putnej'
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putney
Putuey
Putney
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to ]Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to IMortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake.
to Mortlake.
to Mortlake .
to Mortlake .
Time.
M.
20
24
22
21
21
21
20
21
21
21
22
20
20
20
22
22
19
18
21
20
20
19
22
21
18
22
s.
20
8*
13
18
23
51
12
18
39
36
29
52t
48
14
3
0
21
47
38
50
1
11 4
15
4
47
31
Won by.
Won easily.
Dead heat.
10 lengths.
'6}4. lengths.
3% lengths.
3 lengths.
7 lengths.
Z% lengths.
214 lengths.
3 lengrths.
^% lengtB.
,'2)4 lengths.
16 lengths.
\2)4 lengths.
1 length.
\H: length.
12^ lengths.
1M. lengths.
3^ lengths.
1^ lengths.
}^ length.
■5 2J^ length.s.
12 lengths.
314 lengths.
Won easily.
I2-5 length.
* In 1877 the Oxford bow damaged his oar. t In 1887 Oxford No. 7 broke his oar.
BEST PERFORMANCES ON RECORD.
(A. ) American. (Aus.) Australian. (E.) English.
Amateuk Rkcoeds.
Distance.
M.ade iu Baths.
Holder.
25 yards
40 yards
50 yards
60 yards
75 yards
80 Vards
100 vards
120 vards
150 vards
200 yards
220 yards
300 vards
400 vards i
440 Vards
500 vards I
600 vards'
660 yards
880 vards
1,000 yards
1 mile. . .
2 miles..
Smiles..
4 miles. .
Smiles..
H. A. WidPmanu ( A.)
W.Evans (E. )
J. H.X)erbvshire(E.)
E. C. Schaefer CA.)...
H. A. Widemann (A.)
E. C. Schaefer(A.)...
, Derbyshire (E.)
. Derbyshire (E. )
. Derbyshire (E.)
. Tyers (E.)
5 F. C. Lane (Aus.")....
\ J.H.Derbyshire (E.)
J. H. Derbj'shire (E.)
J. A. Jarvis (E.)
J. A. Jarvis (E.)
J. A. .Jarvis (E.)
J. A. Jarvis (E.)
J. H.
J.H.
J. H
J. H
Time.
.1. A. Jarvis (E.).
J. A. Jarvis (E.).
G. Read (Aus.)..
P. Neumat (.A.. ).
P. Neuman (A. ).
P. Neuman (A. ).
P. Neuman (A.).
H.M.P.
12 4-5
26 2-5
37
42
51 2-5
1 00
1 16 2-5
1 38 4-5
2 20
2 381-5
2 381-5
3 37 2-5
5 13 1-5
5 45 2-5
6 34
8 03
12 17 ■
13 43
24 46 4-5
1 08 071-^
145 49
2 2^ 29 3-5
2 58 00^
Made in Open Water.
Holder.
W. C. Johnson (A.)
W. B."lzard(A.)...
W. cV Johnson (A.)
E. C.'schaefer'(A.).
A. T." Kenriy (A.)...
E. C. Schaefer (A.)
E. C. Schaefer (A. )
J. A. Jarvis (E.)
P. CavilKAus.)....
J. A. Jarvis (E.)
J. A. Jarvis (E.)
Time.
M.S.
144-5
314-5
52 4-5
1 05 3-5
Profession AL Kecords.
■Open Water. Others made in baths.
Holder.
J. Haggerty.
J.
S.
I J.
2112-5! J.
.... J.
2 50 4-5
626
916
12 45 3-5
1410
25 13 2-5
Haggerty,
Cavill
Nuttall...
Nuttall ..,
Nuttall ...
J. Nuttall
Nuttall ,
Nuttall
Nuttall .
Nuttall .
Nuttall*
Time.
M.S.
24
51
102%
1 18 2-5
1 41 2-5
2 21
2 37
5 51
6 38^
12 1.3M
13 543^
26 08
SWIMMING ON THE BACK.
Distance.
Time.
Record Holder.
40 yards in bath
M. S.
29 3-5
361-5
1 13
H. H. Reeder (A. ).
60 yards in bath
E. C. Schaefer (A. ).
100 yards in bath
C. Martin (E. ).
BY WOMEN SWIMMERS.
Distance.
150 yards (Woods' Baths, England)
1 niile (open water)
2 miles (Hastings Baths)
3 miles (Hastings Baths)
20 miles (Thames River)
Time.
H.
M. S.
2 40
35 343^
21 27
09 471^
6 25 yp
Kecord Holder.
Miss M. Howarth (E.).
Miss Theresa Johnson.
Miss L. Sergeman (E.).
Miss L. Sergeman (E.).
Miss A. Beckwith (E.).
iFootljalL
INTERCOLLEGIATE GAMES OF 1901.
In the absence of aiiy recognized Intercollegiate Football Association the championship too often
remains in doubt at the end of the season, but Harvard won a clear title to that honor in 1901 by win-
ning every one of her twelve games. The final game against Yale was the biggest surprise of the
year, for the New Haven team had already beaten Princeton by 12 to 0, and was a strong favorite
over Harvard before the game. Yale is clearly entitled to second honors, but Princeton, West Point,
and Cornell have all claims to next position.
A summary of the season's games of the leading teams follows:
Games.
PorNTS
i
Scored
a
■3
be
College.
Games.
Points Scored
College.
t5
o
o
O
0
■a
a
H
*.
a
1.000
a
0
8
m
0
5
•6
0
a
i
Against
Harvard
12
12
0
254
24
Columbia
13
.615
158
91
Cornell.,
12
11
0
.916
334
14
Williams
10
6
4
0
.600
119
.=.2
Dartmouth ...
11
10
0
.909
291
47
Annapolis
11
6
4
1
.590
113
81
Yale
13
11
1
.884
256
37 1
Carlis e Iiid's.
13
5
7
1
.423
134
168
Princeton ....
11
9
1
.863
247
24
Amherst
12
4
6
2
.416
88
87
West Point...
8
5
o
.750
98
22 1
Brown
12
4
7
1
.375
70
217
Laf avette ....
12
9
3
0
.750
230
94
Wesleyan ....
10
3
6
1
.350
73
102
Univ. of Pa. .
15
10
5
0
.666
203
123 I
* In computing the averages tied games have been counted as half a won game.
The most important games of 1901 i-esulted as follows :
Date.
Place.
Winner.
Score.
Loser.
Score.
Oct. 12 ....
New York, N. Y
Harvard
18
6
6
10
8
5
11
33
6
12
24
24
6
22
24
Columbia
0
Oct 19
West Point, N. Y
Annaoolis. Md
Harvard ....
West Point
0
Oct. 21 . . .
Annapolis
University of Pa
Columbia
5
Oct 26
New Haven Ct
Yale
5
Nov. 2
Ithaca. N. Y
Princeton
Cornell
6
Nov. 2 ..
West Point. N. Y
Yale*
West Point*
5
Nov. 2
NewY^ork.N. Y
Columbia
University of Pa
University of Pa
West Point*.
Princeton
0
Nov. 9
Philadelphia, Pa
Harvard
6
Nov. 9 ,.
West Point, N. Y
New Haven. C*t
Princeton *
6
Nov. It) .
Yale
0
Nov. 16
New York, N. Y
Cornell
Columbia
0
Nov. 20 . .
West Point. N. Y
West Point
University of Pa
Annapolis
Yale
0
Nov. 20 .
Annanolis. Md
Columbia
5
Nov. 23 . .
Cambridge, M ass
Harvard
U
Nov. 28 . . .
Philadelphia, Pa
Cornell
University of Pa
6
* Tie games.
In the Triangular Intercollegiate League, Williams beat Wesleyan 11 to 5 and Amherst 21 to 5,
winning the championship, while Wesleyan beat Amherst 16 to 11 for second honors.
West Point beat Annapolis in their annual game at Philadelphia, November 30, by 11 to 5.
PREVIOUS INTERCOLLEGIATE RECORDS.
1883— Yale, 23; Harvard, 2.
1884— Y'ale, 52 ; Harvard, 0.
1885— No game plaved.
1886-Yale, 29; Harvard, 4.
1887-Yale, 17; Harvard, 8.
1888— Harvard forfeited.
1883- Yale, 6; Princeton, 0.
*1884-Yale, 6 ; Princeton, 4.
1885— Princeton, 6; Yale, 5.
»1886-Yale, 4; Princeton, 0.
1887— Yale, 12; Princeton,©.
1888-Yale, 10; Princeton, 0.
1889— Princeton, 10; Yale, 0.
* Unfinished games.
1883-Princeton,26; Harvard,?.
1884— Princeton,34; Harvard,6.
1886— Princeton, 12; Harvard, 0.
YALE- HARVARD.
1889— Yale, 6; Hai-vard, 0.
1890— Harvard, 12; Yale, 6.
1891- Yale, 10; Harvard, 0.
1892— Yale, 6; Harvard, 0.
1893— Yale, 6; Harvard, 0.
1894— Yale, 12; Harvard, 4.
y A liE- PRINC ETON.
1890— Y'ale, 32; Princeton, 0.
1891— Yale, 19 ; Princeton, 0.
1892— Yale, 12 ; Princeton, 0.
1893— Princeton, 6; Yale, 0.
1894-Yale, 24; Princeton,©.
1895-Yale, 20; Princeton, 10.
1896— Princeton, 24; Yale, 6.
HARVARD-PRINCETON.
1887— Harvard, 12; Princeton,©.
1888— Princeton, 18; Harvard, 6.
1889— Princeton,41 ; Harvard,15.
1897-Yale, 0: Harvard, 0.
1898— Harvard, 17; Yale, 0.
1899-Harvard. O; Yale, 0.
1900— Yale, 28; Harvard, 0.
1901 -Harvard, 22; Yale, 0.
1897- Yale, 6; Princeton, 0.
1898— Princeton, 6; Yale, 0.
lS99-Prineetou, 11; Yale, 10.
1900-Yale, 29; Princeton, 5.
1901— Yale, 12; Princeton, 0.
1895— Princeton, 12; Harvard,4.
1896— Princeton, 12; Harvard, 0.
(No games since 1896.)
(HtnvUnQ.
The annual tournament for the Gordon medal, which is practically emblematic of the champion-
ship, was held at Van Cortlandt Park Lake, January 26 and 28. Eight teams competed, with the fol-
lowing result: First round- Jersey City beat Thistle, 23 to 9; St. Andrew's beat Empire City, 20 to
10; INIan hat tan beat Yonkers, 24 to 12; Van Cortlandt beat Caledonian, 12 to 6. Semi-finals- Van
Cortlandt beat St. Andrew's. 21 to 3; JersejiCity beat Maiihattan. 16 to 10. Final round— Van Cort-
landt beat Jersey City, 22 to 9.
Automohilet
275
^tttomofjilrs.
FASTEST MILES ON RECORD,
(Revised to December 1, 1901.)
TiMK.
u. s.
51 4-5*.
54 2-5..
56 2-5..
1.03
1.06 2-5*.
1.06 4-5..
1.1^
1.12
1.13 2-5..
1.15
1.16 3-4..
Record Holder.
Henry Fournier
Foxhall Keene ,
A. C. Bostwick
A.L. Kiker
Alex. VVinton
Henry Fournier
L. Charley
Firhall ICeene
A. C. Bostwick
S.T.Davis
\V. K. Vanderbilt, Jr.
Power.
G.T.soline.. .
Gasoline.. .
Gasoline...
Electricity.
Gasoline.. .
Gasoline...
Gasoline.. .
Gasoline.. .
Gasoline.. .
Steam
Gasoline...
H. P.
40
40
40
40
40
35
40
40
40
Date.
Place and Conditions.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Oct.
Oct.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Oct.
16, 1901
16, 1901
16, lyoi
16, 1901
24, 1901
10, 1901
16, li<01
1, 19U1
1, U'Ol
Ifi, 1901
9. 1901
Ocean Parkway, Brooklyn. Straightaway.
[Ocean Parkway, Brooklyn. Straightaway.
jOcean Parkway, Brooklyn. Straightaway.
Ocean Parkway, Brooklyn. Straightaway.
Detroit, Mich. Circular track.
Empire City Track, Yrnkers, N. Y. Circular track.
Ocean Parkway, Brooklyn. Straightaway.
Empire City Track, Yonkers, N. Y. Circular track.
Empire City Track, Yonkers, N. Y. Circular track.
Ocean Parkway, Brooklyn. Straightaway.
Pio\ idenre, R. I. Cironlar track.
* World's records on straightaway and circular tracks.
BEST RECORDS AT ALL DISTANCES.
Distance.
1 mile..
2 miles.
3 miles.
4 miles.
5 miles.,
6 miles.
7 miles.,
8 miles.,
9 miles.,
10 miles.,
11 miles. ,
12 miles.,
13 miles..
14 miles..
15 miles.,
16 miles..
17 miles..
18 miles..
18 miles..
20 miles. .
21 miles. .
22 miles..
23 miles..
24 miles..
25 miles..
50 miles..
Gasoline Carkiages.
Time.
H. M. s.
1.06
2.13
3.20
4.27
5.33
6.40
7.47
8.54
10.01
11.09
14.02
15.21
16.38
17.55
19.10
20.24
21.40
22«6
24.12
25.25
26.42
27..^7
29.12
30.28
31.44
1.17.50
2-3
2-5
1-5
1-5
4-5
4-5
1-5
3-5
2-5
2-5
4-5
3-5
4-5
4-5
4-5
4-5
2-5
2-5
2-5
1-5
Record Holder.
Alex. Win ton..
Alex. Winton..
Alex. Wiuton..
.^ lex. Winton..
Alex. Winton..
Alex. Winton. .
Alex. Winton..
Alex. Winton..
Alex. Wintou..
Alex. Winton..,
A. C. Bostwick
A. C. Bostwick
A. C. Bostwick,
H. Fournier
H. Fournier
H. Fournier....
H. Fournier. ...
H. Fournier....
H. Fournier. . . .
H. Fournier
H. Fournier
H. F'ournier. . . .
H. Fournier
H. Fournier. . ..
H. Fournier... .
Alex. Winton...
Place and Date,
Petroit, Oct. 24, 1901...
Detroit, Oct. 24, 1901...
Detroit, Oct. 24, 1901...
Detroit, Oct. 24, 1901...
Detroit, Oct. 24, 1901...
Detroit, Oct. 24, 19iJl...
Detroit, Oct. 24, 1901...
Detroit, Oct. 24, 1901...
Detroit, Oct. 24, 1901...
Detroit, Oct. 24, 1901...
Yonkers, Oct. 8, 1901 . . .
Yonkers, Oct. 8. 1901 . . .
Yonkers, Oct. 8, 1901 . . .
Fort Erie, Sept. 26, 1901
Fort Erie, Sept. 26, 1901
Fort Erie, Sept. 26, 1901
Fort Erie, Sept. 26, 1901
Fort Erie, Sept. 26, 190!
Fort Erie, Sept. 26,-19hi
Fort Erie, Sept. 26, 19iil
Fort Erie, Sept. 26, 1901
Fort Erie, Sept. 26, 1901
?'ort Erie, Sept. 26, 1901
Fort Erie, Sept. 26, 1901
F»rt Erie, Sept. 26,1901
Chicago, Sept., 1900
Motor Tandem.s.
Time.
M. S.
Record Holder.
1.18 1-5
2.36 4-5
3.58 1-5
5.20 3-5
6.44
8.04 4-0
9.25
10.45
12.05
13.22
16.23 2-5
17.56
19.27 2-5
2(1.27
22.22 2-5
24.59 3-5
26.35 2-5
127.08 2-5
129.40
'31.10 3-5
;.S3.25 l-.T
! 34.56 2-5
|36.36
38.11 2-5
39.46 1-5
Place and Date.
Henshaw-Hedstrom ] Buffalo, Aug. 13, 1901
H enshaw- H eds trom
Henshaw-Hedstrom
Ciooks-Scherer
Henshaw-Hedstrom,
i Henshaw-Hedstrom,
Henshaw-Hedstrom
Henshaw-Hedstrom
Henshaw-Hedstrom
Henshaw-Hedstrom
Miller^Judge
Miller-Judge
Miller-.Judge
: Miller-Judge
Miller-.Judge
Miller-Judge
Miller-Judge
Miller-.Iudge
Miller-Jiidge
Miller-Judge
Miller^Judge
Buffalo, Aug. 13, 1901.
Buffalo, Aug. 13, 1901.
Philadelphia, Sept. 1, 1901 .
Buffalo, Ang. 13, 1901.
Buffalo, Aug. 13, 1901.
Buffalo, Aug. 13,1901.
Bnlialo, Aug. 13, 1901.
Buffalo, Aug. 13, 1901.
Buffalo, Aug. 13, 1901.
Cleveland, May 30, 1900.
Clevelaiid, May .30, 1900.
Cleveland, May 30. 1900.
Cleveland, .May 30, 19'iOr
C.eveland, .May 30, 1900.
Baltimoie, Sept. 7, 1899.
Baltimore, Sept. 7, 18S9.
Baltimore, Sept. 7, 1899.
Baltimore, Sept. 7, 1899.
Baltimore, Sept. 7, 1899.
New York, Sept. 4, 1S99.
Miller Judge |New York, Sept. 4, 1899
Miller-Judge INew York, Sept. 4, 1899.
Miller-Judge !Baltiinore,Sept. 22, 1^99.
Miller-Judge iBaltimore, Sept. 22, 1899.
The best records made by electric vehicles on circular tracks are: One mile— Im. 46s., bv A. L
Riker, Guttenburg-, N. J., August 18, 1901; 5 miles— 10m. 44s., by A. L. Riker, Newport* R. I.,
September 6, 1900. h , . ,
The best records made by steam vehicles on circular tracks are: One mile— Im. 39s., bv T. Griffin,
Chicago, September 18, 1900; 2 miles— 4m. 16 '2-5s., by W. L, Hibbard, Guttf^Mburg, N. J., Sep-
tember 18. 1900; 3 miles— 6m. 20s, by J. H. Howard. Newport, August 19, 1900; 5 miles— 9m
40 3-5S., byG. C. Cannon, Providence, R. I., October 7, 1901; 10 miles-20ui. 49s.. by S. T. Davis.
Trenton, N. J. , September 24, 1900.
ROAD RECORDS.
Gasoline Vehicles.
Steam Vehicles.
Electric Vehicles.
Distance.
Time.
H. M. s.
1.06.42
2.30.01
Record Holder.
Distance.
Time.
Record Holder.
Distance.
Time.
Record Holder.
25 miles
50 miles....
Alexander Fisher.
Alexander Fisher.
25 miles
50 miles
R. M. S.
58.13
2.18.27
S. T. Davis, Jr.
S. T. Davis, Jr.
25 miles
50 miles
H. M. 8.
1.00.36
2.03.30
A.L. Riker.
A. L. Riker.
A record of
November 21,
A record of
21, 1901, by J.
A record of
26,1901, by H.
A record of
1901, by G. W,
3 hours and 10 minutes was made between New York and New Haven, Ct. (82 miles),
1901, by S.W. Baruch in a road vehicle.
4 hours ar^d 18 minutes was made between Newport, R. I., and Boston (70 miles), July
M. Hamilton in a road vehicle.
15 hours and 11 minutes was made between New York and Boston (225 miles), August
W. Whipple and G. B. Adams in a road vehicle.
16J^ days was made between Toledo, 0.,and New York (825 miles), October 14-30,
Soules and J. S. Mitchell in a gasoline road vehicle.
FAMOUS LONG-DISTANCE R-4CES ABRO-A.D.
Yeak.
Course.
1895 Paris — Bordeaux — Paris .
1896 Paris — Marseilles — Paris
1898.
1899.
1900.
1901.
1901.
Paris — Amsterdam
Tour of France
Paris — Toulouse — Paris.
Paris — Bordeaux
Paris— Berlin
Miles.
Tinie.
715
1,068
933
1,429
837
346
145
B, M.
48.48
64.42
42.33 "
20.50
6.073^
17.03%'
Miles
Horse-
Per Hour.
power.
14.67
4
16.52
8
28.21
8
33.58
16
40.21
28
56.48
60
43.66
60
Chauffeur.
I^evassor.
Mayade.
Charron.
Kene De Kny£E.
Leve^h.
Fournier.
Fournier.
276
Yachfjing.
¥act)ttnfl.
The season of 1901 furnished another notable victory for American yachtsmen and yacht build-
ers by its sweeping victory in the international races for the America's Cup. Sir Thomas Lipton's
second challenge for the "blue ribbon of the sea ' ' stirred up the interest in the 90-foot class, and all
eyes were centred on the racing among these big sloops. A syndicate of New York Yacht Club mem-
bers, with Mr. \V. B. Duncan, Jr., as their managing representative, ordered a cup-defender, which
was built by the Herreshoffs at Bristol, R. I. , and called the Constitution. Commodore E. D. Morgan
got the Columbia, which beat the Shamrock I. in 1899 for the Cup, into racing trim as a trial horse,
and Mr. T. W. Lawson, of Boston, also ordered a cup-defender built in Boston, which he called the
Independence.
The building of the Independence for cup-defence caused much ill-feeling during the season.
Mr. Lawson was not a member of the New York Yacht Club, and was not elected to membership. He
was notified bj"^ the Regatta Committee that the trial races for the selection of a cup-defender were
open only to yachts registered by members of the New York Yacht Club, and a long and fruitless cor-
respondence followed. Tne Independence was eligible for only part of the races held for yachts of
her class, and she was beaten in all of these by both Columbia and Constitution. Mr. Lawson offered
a big cup to be sailed for off Boston by the big sloops, but the race fell through because neither Con-
stitution nor Columbia entered. After ineffectual attempts to get on match races or have his yacht sail
iu the trial races, Mr. Lawson had the Independence broken up by her builders.
The struggle between the Columbia and Constitution for the right to defend the cup developed
many surprises, for the older boat fully held up her end, and after winning the first two trial races, off
Newport. August 31 and September 4, she was selected by the New York Yacht Club Committee to
meet the challenger. A summary of the races sailed by the three big sloops follows :
Datb.
Newport, July 1
Newport, July 3
Newport, July 6
Newport, July 8 ,
Newport, July 10
Newport, Jul j' 11
Newport, July 12
Glen Cove, July 22
Newport, Jul}'" 29*
Newport, August 1
Newport, August 3
Newport, Augu-<tlO
Newport, August 12
Newport, August 14
Lai'chmont, August 16 . .
Larch'nont, August 17...
Oyster Bay, August 22...
Oj'ster Bay, August 24 . .
Newport, August 31t
Newport, September 2i.
Newport, September 4i.
Columbia.
Constitution.
Independence.
2. 51. 18
2.53.18
Broke down.
Did not fin
ish.
6. 49.55
5.38.06
Not timed.
5.27.12
4.59 04
6.17.35
Did not fin
ish— Witbdr
ew on accou
4.28.22
4.32.59
4.35.14
2.56.40
2.58.59
3.07.24
2. 30. 39
2.27.15
3.44.45
3.49.13
3. 42. 26
3.47.40
2. 51 17
2752.28
t3. 19. 32
3.i6.43
4.24.20
4.25.07
Did not fin
ish— No win
d.
4. 12. 32
3.41.09
/.
3.04.12
3.03.14
3.47.14
3.50.11
3.32.07
Withdrew.
3.19.42
3.34.01
Did not fin
ish— No win
d.
4.01.15
4.01.32
Winner.
Columbia by 2.00.
(No race. )
Constitution by 9. 49.
Constitution by 28. 08.
ntof fog— (No race.)
Columbia bj' 4.37.
Columbia by 2.19.
Constitution by 3. 24.
Columbia bj' 4.28.
Columbia bj' 5.14.
Columbia by l.ll.
Constitution bj'^ 2. 49.
Columbia by 0.47.
(No race.)
Constitution by 31. 23.
Constitution by 0.58.
Columbia bj' 2.57.
Columbia, walkover.
Columbia by 4.19.
(No race.)
Columbia bj' 0.17.
• Astor Cup race, t Columbia received a time allowance of 1.17 up to the race of August 10,
when this was increased to 1.20 by alterations in Constitution's rig. t Oflicial trial races for selection
of cup- defender.
Inatuning-up race off the Isle of Wight, the challenger, Shamrock II. , was struck by a squall
and carried away her mast, being badly wrecked. At the cabled request of Sir Thomas Lipton, the
date for the races, originally set for August, was postponed until September, and then the death of
President McKinley caused a further postponement, so that the first race was not sailed until Septem-
ber 26. This re.sulted in a fluke for lack of wind, and still another drifting match was abandoned un-
finished on October 1. Of the other three races, however, all were exceptionally close. Except in
the last leg of the second race, when the American yacht outpointed and outfooted the challenger
in a windward beat, the two big yachts were never two minutes apart, and the first and second races
were won by the narrow margins of 1 minute 20 seconds, and 43 seconds, corrected time. In the
last race. Shamrock II. actually finished first by 2 seconds, but the time allowance of 43 seconds she
had to concede because of her larger sail area cost her the race. The summary follows ,
Yacht. Start.
Columbia (Am.) 11.00.16
Shamrock II. (Eng.) 11.00.14
FIRST RACE, SEPTEMBER 28.
Fir-st Second Elapsed Corrected
Turn. Turn. Finish. Time. Time.
1.25.53 3.31.23 4.31.07 4.30.24
1.25.12 3.31.58 4.31.44 4.31.44
Winner.
Columbia bv 1 .20
S.13.18
3.16.10
4.83.40
4.33.38
8.12.35
3.16.10
4.32.5:
4.33.38
Columbia by 3.35
Columbia by 0.43
SECOND RACE, OCTOBER 3.
Columbia (Am.) 11.01.47 11.52.22 12.46.39 2.15.05
Shamrock II. (Eng.) 11.00.13 11.51.10 12.46.57 2.16.23
THIRD RACE, OCTOBER 4.
Columbia (Am.) 11.02.00 12.49.35 3.35.40
Shamrock II. (Eng.) 11.02.00 12.48.46 '. 3.35.38
Shamrock II. allowed Columbia 43 seconds in each race.
The Astor Cups were sailed for oEf Newport July 29. That for sloops was won hi' Constitution,
which outsailed the Columbia bj'4 miilutes 28 seconds, and that for schooners by the Elmina, which
beat the Corona by 3 minutes 14 seconds.
Some of the best racing of the year was among the 30-footei-s. There were nine of them actively
engaged, and 54 races were sailed by them. Of this class, the Carolina, owned by P. Jones, won 21
firsts, 9 seconds, and 3 thirds, out of 33 starts, while the Wa Wa, owned by R. Brooks, made the
second best record, with 11 firsts, 13 seconds, and 10 thirds in 34 starts.
Yachting.
271
Y ACRTING— Continued.
The series of international races for the Seawanhaka-Corinthian Yacht^ Club's International
Challenge Cup for small yachts, which has been held by the Caiiaclianf- since 1895, wa.s sailed in Lake
St. Louis, oft Montreal, July 25, 27, and 29. The cliallengrer was the Grey Friar, owned by Lome
Curry, an Englishman, and the defender, the Senneville, owned and sailed by F. W. Duggan. The
Canadian yacht won all three races easily, as shown in the following table :
Yacht.
Start.
Finish.
Elapsed
Time.
Winner's
Margin.
(Sennevil le ( Can. )
1.40.00
1.40.00
1.40.00
1.40.00
t.30.00
2.30.00
5. 10. .',7
6.30.12
4.0'f.50
4.16.20
4.57.00
5.01.55
3.30.5"
3.50.12
2.98.50
2.36.20
2.27.00
2.31.50
19.15
First Race — July 25. windward and back
^Grey Friar (Eiig.)
( Senneville (Can.)
7.30
Second Race — July 27, triangular
\ Grey Friar (Eng.)
(Senneville (Cati.)
4.55
Third Race— July 29, windward and back
(Grey Friar (Eng.)
A series of international races for the Canada's Cup was sailed off Chicago, in Lake Michigan,
August 10, 12, 13. and 14. The Cadillac, a Detroit yacht, had been selected as the cup-defender, and
the Invader, owned and sailed b.v Stiuson Jai'vis, was the Canadian challenger. The American
small boat won the first race by 8 "minutes 35 seconds, but the next three were all won by the chal-
lenger, as shown in the following table:
First Race — August 10, triangular
Second Race — August 12, windward and back. .
Third Race — August 13, triangular
Fourth Race — Augu^^t 14, windward and back.
Yacht.
(Cadillac (Am.)..
( Invader (Can.)..
( Cadillac (Am.)..
( Invader (Can.).
( Cadillac (Am.)..
( Invader (Can.).
( Cadillac (Am.) 11 .30.00
I tlnvadcr (Can.) 11.30.00
Start.
ll.OO.aO
.11.00.00
11.00.00
11.00.00
11.01.00
11.00.00
Finish.
1.46.35
1.65.10
2.14.22
2. 08. 00
Disqualifi
2.49.01
3.09.49
3.07.30
Elapsed
Time.
2.46.:;d
2. 55. 10
3.14 22
3.08.00
ed — Did not
3.49.01
3.39.49
3.37.30
Winner's
Margin.
8.35
6.22
finish.
Won on foul
2! 19
RECORD OF INTERNATIONAL RACES FOR THE AMERICA'S CUP.
Datk.
Aug.22, 1)^51
Aug. 8, 1870
Oct. 16, 1871
Oct. 18, 1871
Oct. 19, 1871
Oct. 21, 1871
Oct. 23, 1871
Aug. 11,1876
Aug. 12,1876
Nov. 9, 1881
Kov. 10,18'^1
Sept. 14,1885
Sept. 16,1 >i85
Sept. 9,1>86
Sept. 11,1886
Sept. 27,1867
Sept. 30,1887
Oct. 7, 189a
Oct. 9, 18^3
Oct. 13, 189:i
Sept. 7,1S95
Sept.lO,lS95
Sept. 12,1895
Oct. 16, 1893
Oct. 17, 1899
Oct. 20, 1S99
Sept. 28,1901
Oct. 3, 1901
Oct. 4, 1901
Course.
Around Isle of Wight
Xe IV York Y. C. course
New York Y. C. course ,
20 m. windward and back.
New York Y. C. course ,
20 m. windward and back,
New York Y. C. course. . . ,
New York Y. C. course
American
Yacht.
America. . .
Magic
Columbia ..
Columbia . .
*Columbia.
Sappho .. . .
Sappho . . . .
Madeleine .
20 m. windward and back. 'Madeleine
New York Y. C. course. . .
16 m. leeward and back..
New York Y. C. course
i?0 m. leeward and back. . ,
New York Y. C. course. . .
20 m. leeward and back . . ,
New York Y. C. course. . . ,
•20 m. windward and back.
15 m. windward and back,
30 m. triangular course
15 m. windward and back,
15 m. windward and back.
30 m. triangular course. . . .
15 m. leeward and back. .,
15 m. windward and back.
30 m. triangular course
15 m. iee%vard and back . . .
15 m. windward and back,
."SO m. triangular course. . . .
15 m. leeward and back...
[Mischief. .
Mischief. . ,
' I'uritan . . . .
j Puritan.. . .
Mayflower.
Mayflower.
Volunteer. .
Volunteer". .
Vigilant . . .
I Vigilant . . .
I Vigilant . .
'Defender . .
Defender . .
Defender ..
Columbia . .
I Columbia . .
Columbia . .
Columbia . .
Columbia . .
Columbia . .
Time.
10.37
3.58
6.19
3.07
4.17
5.39
4.46
5.23.54
,00
26 2-10
41
.42
35
.02
.17
English
Yacht.
7.18
4.17
4.54
6.06,
5.03
5.26
6.49
4.63
5.42
4.05
3.25
3.24
4.59.
3.55
4.43
4.53.
3.27.
3.38
4. ,30.
3.12.
4.32
46 I
09
53
05
14
41
00
18
5614
47
01
39
549-10
56
43
53
00
09
24
35
57
Aurora
Cambria
Livonia .'
Livonia
Livonia
Livonia
Livonia
Countess of )
Dufl^erin |
Countess of )
Dufferin )
Atalanta
Atalanta
Genesta
Genestsr
Galatea
Galatea
Thistle
Thistle
Valkyrie II...
Valkyrie II...
Valkyrie II...
Valkyrie III..
Valkyrie III..
Valkyrie III..
Shamrock I. . .
Shamrock I. . .
Shamrock I. . .
Shamrock II..
Shamrock II..
Shamrock II..
Time.
Result.
10.55.00 Am. boat first home bv 18.00.
4.37.38 9-10 American boat won bv 39.12.
6.46.45
3.18.15
4.02.25
6.09.23
5.11.44
5.34.53
7.46.00
4.45.3914
5.33.47
6.22.24
5.04.52
5.38.43
7.18.09
5. 12, 41 ^i'
5.54.45
4.11.35
3,35.36
3.25.19
5.08.44
f disqualified
withdrew
5.04.01
disabled
3.44.43
4.31.44
3.16.10
4.33.38
American boat won by 27. l^.
American boat won by 10.33.
* English boat won by 15.10.
American boat won by 30.21.
American boat won by 25.27.
American boat won by 10.59.
American boat won by 27.14.
American boat won by 28.30^.
American boat won by 38.54.
American boat won by 16.19.
American boat won by 1 .38.
American boat won by 12.02.
American boat won by 29.09.
American boat won b.v 19.23^.
American boat won by 11.48'^^.
American boat won by 5.48.
American boat won by 10.35.
American boat won by .40.
American boat won by8.49 1-10.
American boat won on foul.
American boat had walk over.
American boat won by 10.08.
American boat had walk over.
American boat won by 6.34.
American boat won by 1.20.
American boat won by 3.35.
J American boat won by .41.
♦Columbia disabled, but finished race. + Valkyrie III. fouled Defender, and the race waa awarded to American boat, though
the challenger finished 47 sees, ahead in 3.55.09. t Shamrock II. finished first, but lost race on time allowance of 43 sees.
FAMOU.S TIIANSATLAXTIC RACES.
In 1851 the sctiooner America crossed the ocean in 21 days. In 1866 the schooners Henrietta,
Fleetwing. and Vesta raced from Sandy Hook to the Needles, Isle of Wight, for stakes amounting to
$90,000. The Henrietta won in 13 days 21 hours 55 minutes, averaging 9^i knots for 3, 106 miles.
The Fleet wing sailed 3,005 miles and the Vesta 3,046 miles.
On Jul.v 4, 1890, the schooners Cambria and Dauntless raced from Old Kinsale Head, Ireland, to
.Sandy Hook. The Cambria won. She sailed 2,881 miles in 23 days 5 hours 17 minutes. The
Dauntless sailed 2,783 miles in 23 days 7 hours.
The schooners Coronet and Dauntless sailed a match race for $10,000 a side in 1887. The start
was made off Bay Ridge on March 12, and the race ended at Queeustown. The Coronet won. She
sailed 2.949 miles in 14 days 23 hours 30 minutes. The Dauntless sailed 2,947 miles in 16 dayi«
1 hour 43 minutes.
278
National Fanners Alliance and Industrial Union.
BEST AMATEUR PERFORMANCES ON RECORD.
Distance.
50 yards
75 vards
100 yards
120 yards
150 yards ....
200 yards
'220 yards
300 yards
440 yards.
546.8 yards*..
6(0 yards
880 yards
1,093.B1 yds.*.
l.S'.'O yards.. .
1,640.42 yds.*.
Time.
8 3-5
9 4-5
11 3-5
153^
17 :;-5
20 1-5
31 2-5
39 1-5
46 4-5
hh%
20 2 5
47
13
40 4-5
Record Holder.
S. D. See
C. B. Davidson...
S.D.See
J. S. Johnson....
J. S. Johnson
G. D. Phiilips...
J. S. .Johnson
.T. Niissen
W. Caldwell ....
G. 1). Phillips ...
J.K. MeCulIoch.
A. Naess
O. Rudd
J. Niissen
J.K.McCulloch.
J. S. Johnson
J. K. McCuiloch.
Date.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Mar.
Mar.
Jan.
Keb.
Feb.
Feb.
Dec.
J.-n
Feb.
Mar.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
28, 1885
28, 1885
30, 1883
1, 1893
1, 1893
27, ls83
26, 1893
1, 1896
6, 1897
30, 1883
27, 1896
5, 1897
5, 1S93
1, 1896
10, 1897
'-'6, 1894
6, 1897
DiBTANCB.
1 mile
2 miles
3 miles
5,CtO metresf .
4 miles
5 miles
10 miles
1 5 miles
20 miles
30 miles
4u miles
5(i miles. . .. ,
60 miles
70 miles
80 miles
9" miles
100 miles
Time.
H. M.
2
5
8
9
12
U
31
49
06
53
34
15
07
55
41
25
11
41>^
42 3-5
48 2-5
25 2-5
003^ )
24
11 1-5
17 3-5
36 2-5
20
46
59 2-5
00 3-5
15 3-5
65
57 3-5
38 1-5
Record Holder.
Date.
Kudd
Kudd
Nilsseiw
K. McCullovh
Niissen
Schiebe I
Rudd j
S. Johnson '
D. Smith j
D.Smith I
F. Donoghue... i
F. Donoghue. . . I
F. Donoghue. . . I
F. Donoghue. .. ■
F. Donoghue.. .
F. Donogliue. . .
F. Donoghue . . .
F. Donoghue. ..
I V
Feb.
Jan.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Jan.
■Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
.Jan.
Jan.
.Jan.
14, 1896
25, 1895
2, 1895
10, 1897
13, 1894
13, 1894
20, 1896
26, 1K94
56, 1894
26, 1894
26, 1893
26, 1893
2ti, 1893
26, 1893
26, 1893
26, 1893
26, 1893
26, 189:;
• Respectively 500, 1,000, and 1,500 metres, f 3 miles, 188.06 yards.
Le Roy See .skated a half mile in 1.25 1-5, and a mile in 2. 56 4-5 in the Pittsburgh (Pa.) rink,
February'l4 and 15. These are claimed to be the fastest indoor records ever made by an amateur.
Arthur G. Keane won the figure-skating championship of America in the St. Nicholas Rink, New
York, .January 25. His total score of points was 90; Irving Brokaw was second with 69,^nd W. F.
Duflfy third with 64. P'ormer holders of this championship— 1900, A. G. Keane; 1899, A. O. Keane;
1898, A. G. Keane; 1897, G. D. Phillips; 1896, H. S. Evans; 1895, G. D. Phillips,; 1894, U. D.
Phillips.
Kce Jl^ocfee^.
THii Crescent Athletic Club team won the championship of the Amateur Hockey League for
1900-01, with the New York Athletic Club team second. TheQuaker City Hockey Club, of Philadel-
phia, was the onlj"^ team in the League from outside of New York, and it won only three games,
finishing next to last. The record.
Cll'b.
Won,
Lost.
Tied.
Club,
Won.
Lost.
Tied.
Crpsrent A O
8
7
4
2
3
4
0
0
2
1 Brooklyn S. C
4
3
2
4
7
8
2
New York A. C
QuakerCity H. C
Hockey Club of N. Y....
u
St. Nicholas S. C
0
The American Hockev League championship was won in 1896-97 and in 1897-98 by the New
York A. C, in 1898-99 by the Brooklyn S. C. , and in 1899-1900 by the Crescent A. C.
The intercollegiate championship series included teams from Yale, Brown, Princeton, Columbia,
and the University of Pennsylvania. Brown won 4 lost 0 in the first round, and Yale won 3 lost 1.
Under the conditions, the highest two team.s were to play a .series of best two in three games for the
championship, which resulted as follows : First game^^YaleO, BrowuO; second game— Yale 5, Brown
1. Yale also won the intercollegiate championship for 1899-1900.
The most important of the other games played during the season resulted as follows : A 11 New
York beat All Philadelphia, 4 to 1 : Crescent A. C. beat Duquesne A. C. (Pittsburgh), ItoO; New
York A. C. beat Boston H. C, 6to2 ; Ottawa H. C. (champions of Canada) beat New York A. C, 3
to 1; Ottawa H. C. beat All New York, 5tol; Victoria H. C. (Montreal) beat Nesv York A. C.,8 to
5 ; All New York beat Victoria H. C. , 2 to 1 ; Quaker City H. C. beat Victoria H. C, 3 to 1 ;
Montreal H. C. beat New York A. C. , 6 tol; Montreal H. C. beat All New York, 5 to 0.
Kational jFaiMucrs* Alliance antJ JIutrusitrfcil Slnion,
Executive Committee — J. J. Miller, Waynesboro, Pa ;
D. F. Efird, Lexington, S. C; C. \V. Gravit, Man-
daua, N. Y.; W. A. Gardner, Andrews' Settle-
ment, Pa.
President— 3. C. Wilborn, Old Point, S. C.
Vice-President— \). M. Omwake, Greencastle, Pa.
Secretary- Treasurer — A. B. Welch, Victor, N. Y.
Lecturers— J. P. Sossauian, Charlotte, N. C. ; W. B
Gasche, Hiirtford. Kan.
The platform of the Union, besides calling for the government control of railroads, telegraphs, and
telephones, and the election of United States Senators by the people, makes the following demands:
We demand a National currency, safe, sound, and flexible; issued by the General (iovernmont only;
a full legal tender for all debts and receival)le for all dues, and an equitable and efficient means of dis-
tribution of this currency, directly to the people, at the minimum of expense and without the interven-
tion of banking corporations, and in sufficient volume to transact the business of the country on a cash
basis, (a) We demand the free and unlimited coinage of silver and gold at the legal ratio of 16 tol.
(/>) We demand a graduated income tax. (c) That cur National legislation shall be so framed in the
future as not to build up one industry at the expense of another, (d) We believe that the money of the
country should be kept as much as possible in the hands of the people, and hence we demand that all
National and State revenues shall be limited to the necessary expenses of the Government economically
and honestly administered, (e) We demand that postal savings banks be established by the Govern-
ment for the safe deposits of the savings of the people, and to facilitate exchange. (./') We are unalter-
ably opposed to the issue by the United States of interest-bearing bonds, and demand the payment of
all coin obligations of the United States, as provided by existing laws, in either gold or silver coin, at
the option of iho Govermueut and not at the option of the creditor.
Acto}'s^ Fund of America,
279
J^timan (Cremation.
At the crematory nt Fresh Pond, Lon?f Island, N.Y., the price of
not include trai;sporfatio!i or undertaker's services. No special
There are twentv-six crematories in the United States,
incineration is $30 Children under 10 years, $-20. This does not include transport;
preparation of the body or clo'hing is iiec.-ssary. The body is always incinerat'd in the clothing as received. The cofTin in
which the boily is carried to the crematory is never allowed to be remov.-d from the building, but is liurned after the incijiera-
tion. In every instance of death from eoiitasious disease the coMin wi 1 be burned with the noily, and no exposnre of the Ixjdy
will be permitted. Incineration mav be as private as the friends of the deceased desire. On the day following the incineration
the ashes will be delivered at th- office of the comnany, in a receptacle i r.videil by it, free of cost.
NUMBER OP CREMATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES.
Crkmatorib-;.
Before
18^9.
18S9.
1890.
1891.
1892.
1893.
1894.
1895.
1896.
1897.
1898.
1899.
1900.
Total.
New York. Kresh Pond, U. S.
Crem:itiou Co. (Ld.)
Buffalo
'J.36
4.2
24
14
32
12
16
34
72
38
106
2:i
's
20
28
34
12
17
8
4
i
160
30
4
3
42
si
45
n
20
9
5
3
187
37
10
60
si
43
29
23
13
12
6
i
186
27
14
67
64
62
34
41
34
14
16
h
"z
232
30
15
26
1
42
72
1
68
6
42
37
42
13
23
13
5
243
32
13
8
1
lii
87
86
74
42
38
34
22
10
15
"8
'2
2
296
41
10
1
4
68
88
96
88
88
66
66
37
31
13
n
's
'4
1
330
28
18
1
5
102
70
86
135
8.5
54
46
37
29
14
17
21
9
14
1
331
44
14
2
5
211
.54
118
160
is
82
71
34
44
16
21
34
23
25
13
1
2
'5
466
40
13
3
5
260
63
109
167
li-i
130
59
58
51
22
14
30
17
38
24
2
11
i
528
43
20
8
6
?A1
106
12s
230
106
127
56
52
33
19
22
53
18
28
30
5
36
■3
602
67
16
4
10
547
?8
149
188
50
119
188
81
54
56
31
18
14
24
25
27
3
17
1
4
3,903
484
Troy, X. Y
Swinburne Island, X. V ,
Waterville, X. Y
San H'rancisco (Odd Fellows)..
San Francisco ("Cypress Lawn)
St Louis, Mo
147
128
37
1,535
632
1 ,055
Boston ( Forest Hills)
1,055
Boston (Mt. Auburn)
50
Philadelphia
918
Chica^'o
695
Cincinnati
647
Lo3 Ano^eli'S. CaI*.
454
It.troit
418
Pittsburgh
216
Baltimore
178
Milwankee
Davenport, la . ..••
178
133
Washington, D, C
Pasadena, Cal , . . • •
116
112
100
St. Paul, Minn
56
Washington, Pa
Fort Wayne, Ind
41
13
Middletown, Ct
520
258
369
472 i
5:9
668
828
1,017
1,102
1,3&S
1,697
1,994
2,419
13,301
The above statistics of cremation in the I'nited States were prepared for The World Almanac by Louis L|pge, President
of the United States Cremation Company (Ld.), New York.
American ^Mijfst ILcauue*
President— 'P. J. Tormey,San Francisco, Cal. Vice-I^-esident—B.obevtlI. Weems, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Recoj'ding Seci'etary—'H.envy T. Fry. Chicago, 111. Corresponding Sfa'etaiy—'Erne.iit B. Cooper, Shelby-
ville, Tenn. Treasui-er— John T. Mitchell, Chi cago. 111. i)*?-6cto?-.?— William Hudson, Biitfalo. N. Y.;
Bertram D. Kribben, St. Louis, Mo.; 8. St. J. McCutchen. Plainfield, N.J. ; Clarence Brown, Toledo.
Ohio; George C. Biggar, Toronto, Out.; Fisher Ames, Boston, Mass.; William K. Talcott, Cleveland,
Ohio; Thomas A. Whelan. Baltimore. Md. ; G. L. Bunn, St. Paul, Minn.; J. Eberhard Faber, New
York, N Y. : J. C. Cummins. Des Moines, la. ; J. W. Dusenbury, Scranton, Pa. Editor of Whist—
Frederick C. Thwaits, 405 Iron Block. Milwaukee, Wis.
<^})ortsmau*3S Uenebolntt JFttntJ of ^mcrtca.
President— J a,va.Q% J. Corbett. F('ce-P?-e.S(rfeH<5— Michael Donovan. John Saunders. Treastirer—
S. W. Crowe, M. D. Secretary— 'Mich.s.el Coburn. Incorporated September 22, 1899. The purpose of
the Sportsman's Fund is to provide for sick or destitute members and burv the dead by means of
funds obtained through benefits, donations, and fees for membership, which are §2, and for life
,$50. Office, 1327 Broadway, New York
Actors' i^Ijurcl) Alliance,
Pi-eMdent—Uxght Rev. Henry C. Potter, D. D. , LL. D. ; First Vicf- President— T. F. Mackay ;
Second Vice- P-esident— Rev. Thomas R. Slicer ; General Secretary— Rex. Walter E. Bentley ;
T^rrt.tuj-er— George D. Macintj're : Members of the Council— Bev. Henry Lubeck, LL. D. ; Rev.
Thomas H. Sill. Rev. Leighton Williams, ReV. Francis .T. Clay Moran. Rev. Joseph Silverman, John
Allan Holden, Chandler Smith, Miss Harriette Keyser, Mme. Von Kleuner, Mrs. Donald McLean,
Mrs. W. G. Jones, Miss Amelia Bingham, Verner Clarges, William F. Owen, Miss Kate Claxton,
Thomas A. Stoddart, Miss Rosa Rand, Mrs. Sydney Rosenfeld, Giles R. Warren. Membership
June 10, 1901, 1,573 m the United States and Canada.
■Preside7it—Antomo
Secretary— Adolph
Actors' jFuntr of America,
President— A\. Hayman. Fir.'!t Vice- President- -J:)an\e\ Frohman. Second Vice-
Pastor. T)eciSi(?'e?-— William Harris. Secretary— Kdwin Kuowles. Assistant
Bernard.
The Actors' Fund was established in 1882. to provide assistance for disabled and needy members
of the theatrical profession, and burial for such as leave no means therefor. From organization to date
of the last financial report there has been contributed to the fund, in various ways, about $600,000.
and during that time there has been expended for relief, burials, medicines, hospital charges, etc.,
over S375,000. The amount of the Fund Mav 15, 1901. was''$184.788. The number of annual
members of the Fund is 862, and of life membei-s 118. There are 20 honorary members, including
ex-President Cleveland, Chauucey M. Depew, and Ignace Paderewski.
280
The Stage.
BIUTHPLACES AND BIRTH YEARS OF LIVING DRA>LA.TIC ANI> MUSICAL PEOPLE.
Name.
Adams, Maude ,
Albani, Emma
Alexander, George
Anderson, Mary
Arditi, Lijigi. .'.
Arthur, Julia
Bancroft, Sir S.-B
B.incroft, Lady
Bandmann, Daniel E.. .
Bano-s, Frank C
Bamabee, H. C
Barrett, Wilson
Barren, Charles
Barry more, Maurice...
Bateman, Isabel
Bateman, Kate
Belasco, David
Bell, Digby
Bellew, Ky rle
Bernhardt, Sarah
Bispham, David
Boniface, George 0
Booth, Agnes
Bourchier, Arthur. . . .
Buchanan, Virginia. . . .
Burgess, Neil
Burroughs, Marie
Byron, Oliver Doud. . . .
Calve, Emma
Cameron, Beatrice
Campbell, Mrs. Patrick
Carey, Eleanor
Cayvan, Georgia
Chanfrau, Mrs.F.S...
Clarke, George
Clarke, Creston
Claxton, Kate
Codv, William F
Coghlan, Rose . . %
Coquelin, Benoit C
Crabtree, Lotta
Crane, William H
Daly, Dan.
Damrosch, Waiter J. . .
Daniels, Frank
Davis, Jessie Bartlett. .
D'Arville.Camille
De Belleville, Frederic.
De Merode, Cleo
De Reszke, Edouard...
De Reszke, Jean
De Wolfe, Elsie
Dickinson, Anna
Dixey, Henry E
Dodson, J. E
Drew, John
Duse, Eleanora
Eames, Emma Haydeu
Earle, Virginia
Edeson, Robert
Elliott, Maxine
Ellsler, Effie
Ey tinge. Rose
Faversham, William. .
Fawcett, Owen
Fiske, Minnie Maddern
Florence, Mrs. W.J...
Fox, Delia
Frohman, Charles
Frohman, Daniel
George, Grace
Germon, Ettie
Gerster, Etelka
Gilbert, Mrs. G. H....
Gilbert, William S
Gillette, William
Goodwin, Nat C
Hackett, James K
Hading, Jane
Hammerstein, Oscar .. .
Hare, John
Harned, Virginia
Harrigan, Edward
Harrison, Maud
Hauk, Minnie
Haworth, Joseph 8. . . .
Held, Anna
H«rb«rt, Victor
Birthplace.
Born.
Salt Lake City, Utah ....
Chambly, Canada
Reading, England
Sacramento, Cal
Piedmont, Italy
1872
1851
1858
1859
1822
Canada
1869
England
1841
England
1840
Cassel, Germany
1839
1836
Portsmouth, N. Y
Essex, England
1833
1846
Boston, Mass
1841
India
Cincinnati, O
1847
1854
Bal timore, Md
1843
San Francisco
1862
Milwaukee, Wis
London
1851
1S45
Paris
1844
Philadelphia, Pa
New York City
18.=i7
1832
1843
England
1864
Cincinnati, O
1846
Boston, Mass
1h46
Sin Francisco
1866
1847
Aveyron, France
Troy, N. Y
1864
1868
London
1864
Chile, S. A
1852
Bath, Me
l^o8
Philadelphia, Pa
Brooklyn, N. Y
Philadelphia •
1837
1840
1865
New York City
1848
Scott County, Iowa
Pet«rboro, England
Boulogne, France
New York City
1845
1853
1841
1847
Leicester, Mass
1845
ls63
Breslau, Prussia
186-.'
Boston, Mass
1860
Morris, 111
18f.9
Holland
1863
Belgium
1853
Pans ■
1874
Warsaw, Poland
Warsaw, Poland
New York Citv
1855
1850
1865
Philadelphia, Pa
Boston, Mass
1842
1859
London
1857
Philadelphia, Pa
18.=.3
Vigevano, Italy
1861
Shanghai, China
New York Citv
1868
1873
Baltimore, Md
1868
Rockland, Me
Philadelphia, Pa
Philadelphia, Pa
England
1872
185S
1b37
1868
London
1838
New Orleans
1865
New York City
1846
St. Louis, Mo
1871
Sandusky, O
1858
Sandusk J', 0
1^50
New York City
1880
1845
Kaschau, Hungary
Rochdale, England
London
Hartford, Ct
1867
1821
ls:i6
1853
Boston, Mass
1857
Canada
1869
Marseilles, France
Berlin, Germany
London
1861
1847
1844
Boston, Mass
1868
New York City
1845
England ;..
1n68
New Orleans, La
Providence, R. I
Paris
1853
1865
1878
Dublin, Ireland
1860
Name.
Heron, Bijou
Hilliard, Robert S
Holland, Edmund M
Holland, Joseph Jefferson
Hopper, De Wolf
Irving, Is.ibel
Irving, Sir Henry
Irwin, May ."
James, Louis
Janauschek, Francesca
Jeirerson, Joseph
Karl, Tom
Kendal, William H
Kendal, Mrs. W. H
Kelcey, Herbert H. L
Kellogg, Clara Louise
Know-les, Edwin H
Lackaye, Wilton
Lansrtry, Lily
I.e Moyne, W. J
Mack, Andrew
Mrmnering, M.-iry
M.ansfield, Richard
Mant«ll, Robert B
Marlowe, Julia
Martinet, S.idie
Melba, Nellie
Miller, Henry
Mitchell, Maggie
Modjeska, Helena
Mordaunt, Frank
Morgan, Edward J
Morris, Clara
Morrison, Lewis
Mounet-Sully, Jean
Murphy, Joseph :.
Nethersole, Olga
Nilsson, Christine
Nordica, Lillian
Olcott, Chauncey
O'Neil, James
Paderewski, Ignace J
Palmer, A. M
Pastor, Tony
Patti, Adelina
Phillips, Adolph
Plympton, Eben
Powers, James T
Rankin, A. McKee
Ravelle, Hamilton
Rehan, Ada.
Rejane, Gabrielle
Robinson, Frederick
Robson, Stuart
Roze, Marie
Russell, Annie
Russell, Lillian
Russell, Sol. Smith
Sal vini, Tommaso
Sanderson, Sybil
Seabrooke, Thom.as Q
Sembrich, Marcella
Skinner, Otis
Smith, Mark
Sorma, Agnes
Sothem, Edward H
Sonsa, John Philip
Stanhope, Adelaide
Stevenson, Charles A
Stoddart, J. H
Studley, John B
Tearle, Osmond
Templeton, Fay
Terry, Ellen
Thompson, Deuman
Thompson, Lydia
Thursby, Emma
Toole, John L
Tree, Beerbohm
Vezin, Hermann
AValcot, Charles
Walsh, Blanche
Ward, Genevieve
Warde, Frederick
Willard, E.S
Wilson, Francis
Wyndham, Charles
Yeamans, Annie
Birthplace.
New York City
Brooklyn ".
New York City
New York City
New York City
Bridgeport, Ct
Keinton, Enarlaiid
Toronto, Caiiada
Tremont, III
Prague, Austria
Philadelphia, Pa
Dublin, Ireland
London
Lincolnshire, England...
London, England
Sumierville, S. C
Rhode Island
Virginia
St. Helens, Jersey (Eng.).
Boston, Mass...."
Boston, Mass
London -. ...
Heligoland, Germany....
Ayrshire, Scotland
Caldbeck, England
Yonkers, N. Y
Melbourne
London
New York City
Cracow, Poland
Burlington, Vt
Barnes, Surrey, England.
Cleveland, O
Jamaica, W. I
Bergerac, France
Brooklyn, N.Y
London
Wederslof, Sweden
Farmington, Me
Providence, B.I
Ireland
Poland
North Stonington, Ct....
New York City
Madrid
Lubeck, Gennany
Boston, Mass
New York City
Sandwich, Canada
Madrid
Limerick, Ireland
Paris, France
Loudon
Annapolis, Md
Paris
New York City
Clinton, Iowa
Brunswick, Mo
Milan, Italy
Sacramento, Cal
Mt. Vernon, N.Y
Leiiiberg, Austria
Cambridgeport, Mass
Mobile, Ala
Germany
England
W.ashington
Paris, France
Dublin, Ireland
Yorkshire, England
Boston, Mass
Plymouth, England
Savannah
Coventry, England
Girard, Fa
London
Brooklyn, N. Y
London ,.,.
England
Philadelphia, Pa
New York City
New York City
New York City
Wadingtou, Eingland....
Brighton, England
Philadelphia, Pa
England
Isle of Man
Born.
1863
1860
1848
1860
1862
is:o
1838
1862
1842
lb30
1829
1849
1843
1849
1855
1842
ls45
1862
1852
1831
1863
1876
1857
1854
1865
1857
1866
1859
18:«
1844
1841
1871
1846
1845
1841
1839
1870
1843
1858
1862
1849
1860
18:!8
1837
1843
1866
1850
1862
1844
1^69
1860
1857
18:;2
1836
1846
1864
1860
1848
1830
1869
1860
18.18
1867
1855
1865
1864
1854
1858
1842
18-'7
1832
1852
1861
1848
1833
1838
1867
1833
1846
1829
1«40
1873
1838
1851
1863
1866
1841
183S
STije ^taQt in Neto ¥(irfe mts. 190K
A RECORD OF TIIE IMPORTA^'T NEW PLAYS AND REVIVALS FROM NOVEMBER 15, 1900, TO NOVEMBER 16, 1901.
Belle of Bridgeport," 45 times at the Bijoti; "Foxy QuilUr," 50 times at the New York; '.'The Gay Lord Qiicx," 67'tinies at the
Criterion; while "Florodora," after 379 performances at the Casmo, is still running at the New York Theatre. (R.) Revival.
26, 1900— Garden : " L'Aiglon" (in French), If, times;
Metropolitan Opera House, April », 8 times; 24
times.
26— Daly's: "A Man of Forty," 29 times.
26— Victoria : "Star and Garter," 29 timen.
2 — Irving Place : " Der Letzte Brief," 5 times.
3 — Manhattan: "Sweet Anne Page," 29 times.
3— Republic : "The Sprightly Romance of Marsac,"
32 times.
6— Irving Place : " Rosenmontag," 5 times.
6— Bijou : " Madge Smith, Attorney," 38 times.
12— Irving Place: "Das Grebe Hemd." 18 times,
20— Carnegie Lyceum • " The Forest Ring,'' '.'4 times.
21 — Daly's: "Lady Hunlswortk's Experiment," 86
times.
24— Broadway : "A Roval Rogue," 30 times.
24— New Y'ork : "The Giddy Throng," 164 times.
24— Madison Square : '• The House That Jack Built," 18
times.
- 24— Irving Place : " Der Grosskanfmann," 7 times.
24— Fourteenth Street : (R.) "The Village Schoolmas-
ter," 18 times.
25— Victoria : " Miss Prinnt," 29 times.
31— Republic: "In the Palace of the King," 138 times
31— Knickerbocker : "Sweet Nell of Old Drury," 18
times.
31— Empire : "Mrs. Dane's Defence," 107 times.
31— Manhattan : " The Burgomaster," 33 times.
31— Academy: (R.) "QnoVadis," 33 times.
31 — Irving Place: " Die Strengen Herren," 20 times.
7, 1901— Gar len : "Tom Pinch." 14 times.
7— Herald Sq.: "The Girl from Up There," 96 times.
7— Fourteenth Street : "Garret 0'Mngh,"81 times.
8— Madison Square: " My Lady Daintv," 39 times.
14— Criterion : " When Knighthood Was in Flower," 180
times.
14— Carnegie Lyceum : "The Clown and the Locket," 34
- times.
15— Bijou . "The Climbers," 163 times.
21— Victoria : " The Night of the Fourth," 14 times.
21— Knickerbocker : (R.) "When We Were Twenty-
one," 44 times.
21— Murr.iy Hill : " Neli Gwyn," 12 times.
22— Irving Place : " Eine Karnavais-Pcsse," 6 times.
23— Broadway : "Vienna Life," 3.-. times.
26 — Savoy : " Unleavened Bread," 12 times.
31 — Irving Place : "Hinter Papa's Ruecken," 5 times.
4— Lvceum : " Richard Savage,' ' 28 times.
4 — Garrick : " Capt. Jinks of the Horse Marines," 193
tim^^s.
.S— Garden : " Under Two Flags," 135 times.
5 — Manhattan: "Lovers' Lane," 95 times; Republic,
32 times; 127 times.
11— Midison Square : " On the Quiet," 156 times.
11— Victoria : " My Lady," 93 times.
18 — Irving Place : " Der Goldbauer," 2 times.
25— Lyceum : "The L.ish of a Whip," 40 times.
25— Savoy : " The Governor's Sun," 32 times.
25— American : "The Master at Arms,'' 11 times.
26 — Irving Place : "Die Falschen Biedermaeiiner," 1
time.
Feb. 28— Irving Place : " Der Herr im Hause," 6 times.
March 4 — Knickerbocker: " To H.ave and to Hold," 40 times.
March 4— Academy : (R.) " Uncle Tom's Cabin," 89 times.
March 12— Irving Place : " Frauen von Heute," 15 times.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
De«.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan,
.Ian.
.Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
March 18— Lyceum : " The Shades of Night." 32 times.
March 19— Wallack's : " Manon Lescaiit," 15 tiints.
March 21 — Broadway : " The Price of Peace," 60 limes.
March 24 — Irving Place : "Freschneiler," 1 time.
March 31— Irving Place : " Im Ezil," 1 time.
April 1— Wallack's : "Are You a Mas(n«" S2 times.
April 11— Irving Place ; " Das Kaninchen." 1 time.
April 15— Irving Place; "Der Star," 4 times.
April 15— Empire : (R.) " D plomacy," 57 limes.
April 17— Herald Square : " The Prima Donna," S6 times.
April 22— Irving Place : "Die Zwiilingschwcsler," 17 times.
April 22 — Amevican : " Wir.chestLr," il tim-s.
May 13— American : " Tl:e Piisoner of Akicrs," 11 times.
Hay '-'O-Her.tld Square : "The Brixton Burglary," 49 times.
May 27— American : "Kit Carson," 11 times.
June 24— Knickerbocker : "The Strollers," 76 times.
July 14— Terrace Garden : "The Robber Baron," 7 times.
Aug. 19— Academy : (R.) "Arizcnn," 105 times.
Aug. 19— Fourteenth Street : " The Mormon Wife," 18 times.
Aug. 26— Criterion : "A Royal Rival," still running.
Aug. 31— Heiald Square : " Tom Moore," 40 times.
Sept. 2 — Empire : " The Second in Command," still running.
Sept. 2 — Knickerbocker: "The Rogers Brothers in Washing-
ton," 49 times.
Sept. 3— Wallack's: " Don Crsar's Return," 79 times.
Sept. 5— Weber & Fields': " Hoiiy-Toity," still running.
.Sept. 9 — Garden : " Richard Lo\ elace," 39 times.
Sept. 10 — Lyceum : "The Forest Levers," 49 times.
Sept. 16- Fourteenth Street : " Up Yoik State," 16 times.
Sept. 16— Daly's : " The Messenger Boy," --till running.
Sept. 16 — Metropolitan Opera House : " The Ladies' Para-
dise," 14 times.
Sept. 21— Savoy : " The-Red Kloof," 36 times. •
Sept. 21 — Germania : " Im Lande von Freiheit," still running.
Sept. 23— Republic : " The Bonnie Brier Busii," 57 times.
Sept. 23 — Bijou • " The Auctioneer," still running.
Sept. 24— Manhattan : "Miranda of the Balcony," still
runn'ng.
Sept. 30— Fourteenth Street : " The Cipher Code," •:4 t'mes.
Sept. 30— Madison Square : " The Liberty Belles," siill run-
ning.
Oct. 1 — Irving Place : " Das Verschleierte Bild zu Sais."
Oct. 7 — Garr ck . " A Mt ssage fiom Mars," still running.
Oct. 7— Herald Square : "The New Y.ri ers," st. 11 running.
Oct. 8— Irving Place : " Ein Unbesch iebenes Blatt."
Oct. 10— Victoria : " Sweet Marie," is times.
Oct. 12— Lyceum ; "The Love Match," 9 times.
Oct. 14— Garden : " If I Were Kimr," still running.
Oct. 14— Casino : " The Little Duchess," still running.
Oct. 14— Murray Hill: (R.) "Richelieu," 12 times.
Oct. 21— Fourteenth Street : " New England Folks,"
running.
Oct. 21— Murray Hill : (R.) " Twelfth Xi^-ht," 12 times.
Oct. 22— Criterion • " Prince Charlie," 2 times.
Oct. 22— Irving Place : "Dolly."
Oct. 28— Savoy : " Eben Holden," still running.
Oct. 28— Murray Hill : (R.) " Othello," l"? times.
Nov. 4 — Victoria : " The Way of the Woi Id," still running.
Nov. 4 — Lyceum : (R.) " A Royal Family," still running.
Nov. 4 — Broadway: " Sleeping Beauty and the Beast," still
running.
Nov. 6 — Irvmg place : " Johannisfener,"
Nov. 11 — Knickerbocker; " Qual.ty Street,'' still running.
Nov. 12 — Republic; " Under Southern Skies," still runnir
Nov. 12- " "■ ' ' ' - ' -
still
-Republic : " Under i
-Irvin^; Place : '' Die Dritte Escadron.
ing.
SOME LONG THEATRICAL RUNS.
" Cato," Addison : Drury Lane, London, April 14, 1713 ; 36
times.
" The Beggars' Opera," Gay : Lincoln's Inn Fields, London,
January 29, 1727; 62 times.
" The Duenna," Sheridan : Drury Lane, November, 1775 ;
75 times.
" The Colleen Bawn," Boucicault : Adelphi, London, Septem-
ber 10. 1860; 361 times.
" Hamlet," Shakespeare : Winter Garden, New York, No-
vember 28, 1864 ; 100 times.
" Hamlet :" Lyceum Theatre, London, October 30, 1874 ; 200
times.
" Julius Caesar," Shakespeare : Booth's Theatre, New York,
December 27, 1875 ; 103 times.
" Our Boy?," Byron ; Vaudeville Theatre, London, January
16, 1875, to April 18, 1879 ; 1,362 times.
" Les Cloches de Corneville," Planquette* Folly and Globe
Theatres, London, February, 1878 ; more than 600 limes.
" The Merchant of V.nlce," Shakespeare ; Lyceum, London,
November 1, 1879 ; 250 times.
" Hazel Kirke," Jlackiye : Madison Square Theatre, New
York, February 4, 1880 ; 486 times.
'School for Scandal," Sheridan: Vaudeville, London,
February 4, 1882 ; 404 times.
"Much Ado Ab ut Nothing," Shakespeare: Lyceum, Lon-
don, October 11, 1882 ; 21 1' times.
" Adonis," Gill : Bijou, New York, September 4, 1SS4; 603
times.
" A Trip to Chinatown," Hoyt : Madison Square, New York,
November 9, 1891 ; 656 times.
" Charley's Aunt: " Royalty and Globe, London, Dec-mber
21 , 1892, to February 24, 1897 -the record.
282
Elected.
1899.
1900.
1894.
1860.
1888.
1893.
1871.
1872.
1863.
1881.
1875.
1863.
1873.
1875.
1890.
1885.
1898.
1862.
1901.
1863.
18.!8.
1888.
1883.
1898.
1900.
1882.
1878.
1867.
1865.
1868.
1889.
1891.
1863.
1869.
1865.
1897.
1882.
1840.
1899.
1861.
1860.
1894.
1883.
1869.
1897.
1890.
Painting and Sculpture.
NATIONAL ACA
NATIONAL
Adams, Herbert, 42 West 15th St
Barse, G. R., Jr. , 7 West 43d si.
Beckwith, J. Carroll, 58 West57tli St.
Bierstadt, Albert, 322 Fifth Ave.
Blashfield, Edwin H. ,.68 West 57th St.
Blum, Robert, 90 Grove St.
Boughton, George H. , London, Eng.
Brandt, Carl L. , Hastings- on- Hudson, N.
Brevoort, J. R. , 52 East 23d St.
Bridgaian, Frederick .A., Paris, France.
Bristol, John B. , 52 East 23d St.
Brown, J. G. , 51 West 10th St.
Butler, George B. , 116 West 88th St.
Calverley, Charles, 107 East 27th St.
Chase, William IM. , 303 i^ifth Ave.
Church, F. S. , 1512 Broadway.
Clinedinst, B. West, 1000 Madison Ave.
Colman, Samuel, 59 West 45th St.
Crane, Bruce, 154 West 55th St.
Dana, W. P. \Y. , Paris, France.
De Forest, Lockwood, 7 EastlOtJi St.
Dewing, Thos. W. , 16 Gramercv I'ark.
Dielman, Frederick, 51 WestlOth St.
Dolph, J. H. , 58 West 57th St.
Fowler, Frank. 106 West 55th St.
Gaul, Gilbert, 51 West 10th St.
Gitford, R. Swain, 152 West 57th St.
Griswold, C. C. , Newtowu, Ct.
Guj', Seymour Joseph, 51 West lOtli St.
Hall, George Henry, 129 West 34th St.
Hamilton, Hamilton. Peekskill, N. Y.
Hartley, J. S. , 145 West 55th St.
Hennessy, W. J., London, Eng.
Henry, E. L., 7 West 43d St.
Homer, Wiuslow, Scarboro, Me.
Howe, Wm. H., Bronxville, N. Y.
Howland, Alfred C, 318 West 57th SI.
Huntington, Daniel, 49 East 20th St.
Inness, George, Jr., Carnegie Hall.
Johnson, David, 69 West 131st St.
Johnson, Eastman, 65 West 55th St.
Jones, Francis C. , 253 West 42d St.
Jones, H. Bolton, 253 West 42d St.
La Farge, John, 51 West lOih St.
Lippincott, Wm. H. , 14 West 22d St.
Low, Wm. H., Bronxville, N. Y.
Jlamting antr ^culptur^/
DEMY OF DESIGN.
ACADEMICIANS.
i876!''Magrath, William, 11 East 14tli St.
1885. Maynard, Geo. W. , 156 Ea.st 36th St.
1875. Miller, Charles H. , 10 East 23d St.
1885. Millet, F. D. , Broadway, Eng.
1897. Minor, Robert C, 58 West 57th St.
1895. Moeller, Louis, Wakefield. N. Y.
1884. Moran, Thomas, 37 W6st 22d St.
Y. 1891. Mowbray, H. Siddons, 66 West 11th St.
Murphy, J. Francis, 222 West 23d St.
Nehlig, Victor, Paris, France.
Nicoli, J. C. , 51 West 10th St.
Palmer, Walter L., Albany, N. Y.
Parton, Arthur, 52 West 23d St.
Perrv, E. Wood, 40 Washington Square.
Porter, Benj. C. , 3 North Washington Sg.
Robbins, Horace Wolcott, 56 East 57th St.
Rogers, John, New Canaan, Ct.
Sargent, John S. , 33 Tite St. , London, Eng.
Sellstedt, L. G. , Buffalo, N. Y.
Shattuck, Aaron D. , Granby, Ct.
Shu-law. Walter, 3 North Washington Sq.
1890. Shurtleff, R. M. , 44 West 22d St.
1882. Smillie, George H. , 650 Madison Ave.
Smillie, James D. , 156 East 36th St.
St. Gaudens, Augustus, Windsor, Vt.
Tait, Arthur F. , Yonkers. N. Y.
Tiffany, Louis C. , 335 Fourth Ave.
Tryon, D. W. , 226 West 59th St.
l^urner, C. Y. , 35 West 14th St.
Van Elten, Kruseman, Paris, France.
1865. Vedder, Elihu, Century Club.
1891. Vinton, Frederic P. , Boston, Mass.
1899. Volk, Douglas, 37 West 34th St.
Walker, Horatio, 51 West 10th St.
Ward, Edgar M. , 51 West 10th St.
Ward, J. Q. A., 119 West 52d St.
Watrons, Harry W. , 58 West 57th St.
Weir, J. Alden, 146 West 55th St.
1866. Weir, John F. , New Haven, Ct.
1897. Weldon, C. D. , 51 West 10th St.
1861. Whittredge, Worthington, Summit, N. J.
1898. Wiles, Irving R. , 106 West 55th St.
1873. Wilmarth, L. E. , Brooklyn. N. Y.
1871. Wood, Thomas Waterman, 51 WestlOth St.
1880. Yewell, George H. , 51 West 10th St.
1887.
1870.
1885.
1897.
1884.
1869.
1880.
1878.
1863.
1897.
1875.
1861.
1888.
1876.
1889.
1858.
1880.
1891.
1886.
1883.
1891.
1883.
1863.
1895.
1886.
ASSOCIATE NATION
Abbev, E. A. (elect), London, Eng.
Alexander, J. W. (elect), 123 East 23d St.
Allen, Thomas, Boston, Ma.s.s.
Beaux, Cecilia, Philadelphia, Pa.
Benson, Frank W., Salem, Mass.
Bell, E. A. (elect), 226 West 59th St.
Birney, W. V. P., 58 West 57th St.
Bogert, George H. ,318 West 57tli St.
Bricher, A. T. , 2 West 14th St.
Bridges, Fidelia, Canaan, Ct.
Brown, J. Appleton, 253 West 42d St.
Brush, George de F. , 50 East 86th St.
Champney, J. Wells, 96 Fifth Ave.
Chapman, C. T. , 58 West 57th St.
Clark, Walter, 939 8th Ave.
Coffin, William A. , 58 West 57th St.
Coleman, C. C. , 16 Gramercy Park.
Collins, Alfred Q. (elect).
Cox, Kenyon, 145 West 55th St.
Craig, Thomas B., Rutherford, N. J.
Curran. Charles C. , 16 West61si St.
Davis, C. H. (elect). Mystic. Ct.
De Luce, Percival, 52 East 23d St.
Dessar, Louis Paul, 58 West 57th St.
Earle. L. C. , Montclair, N. J. ■
Eaton, C. Warren, 318 West 57th St.
Ferguson, Henry A. , 215 West 54th St.
Foster, Ben. (elect), 253 West 42d St.
Freer, Frederick W. , Chicago, 111.
French, Daniel C, 125 West 11th St.
Gay, Edward, Mount Vernon, N. Y.
Green, Frank Russell. 211 W. 85th St.
Harper, Wm. St. John, Easthampton, N. Y.
Harrison, Alexander, 118 East 4()th St.
Hvde, William H.,105 East 61st St.
AL ACADEMICIANS.
Kost, F. W. , 146 West 55th St.
Loeb, Louis (elect), 58 West 57th St.
Loop, Mrs. Henry A. , 163 West 47th St.
Lyman, Joseph, Century Club.
McCord, George H. , 399 Classon Ave. . Brooklyn.
Mcllheuney, C. IVIorgan, Shrub Oak, N. Y.
McMonnies, Fred. W. (elect), Paris, France.
Mayer, Constant, 1298 Broadway.
Mosler, Henry, Margaretville, N. Y.
Ochtman, Leonard, Mianus, Ct.
O' Donovan, W. R. , 105 East 17th St.
Ogilvie, Clinton, 52 East 23d St.
Parsons, Charles, Boonton, N. J.
Piatt, Charles A. , 16 Gramercy Park.
Poore, H. R, , Orange, N. J.
Potthast, Edward, 52 East 23d St.
Proefer, A. P (elect) Palisades, Rockland Co.,
N. Y.
Rehn, F. K. M. , 222 West 23d St.
Remington, Frederic, New Rochelle, N. Y.
Rice, W. M. J., 55 West 33d St.
Robinson. Will. S. (elect), 202 West 74th St.
Sartain, William, 152 West 57th St.
Satterlee, Walter, 52 East 23d St.
Smedley, Wm- T. , 222 West 23d St.
Storv, George H. , 230 West 59th .St.
Tliayer, Abbott, Scarboro, N. Y.
Ulrich, Charles F., abroad.
Van Boskerck, R. W. , 58 West 57th St.
Van Laer. A. T. (elect), 30 East 57th St.
Vonnoh,. Robert, Rockland Lake, N. Y.
Walker, Henry O. , 152 West 55th St.
Whittemore, W. J., 318 West 57th St.
Wiggins, Carleton, 1079 Dean St., Brooklyn.
Paintincj and Sculpture.
283
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF DESIGN— CoJj/mMeri.
COUNCIL, 1{K)1-1902.
President, Frederick Dielman; Vice- PirMdent , J. n. Brown; Cm'respondinff Secretary, H. W.
WatnKJs; Recnrdinp Sfcretary, George H. Smillie; iTrca-siner, Lorkwood De Forest; Francis C. Jones,
C. Y. Turner. Irvinsr R. Wiles, Frank Prowler, Alfred C. iiowland, Geo. H. Yewell; Clerk of
Academy, Philip C\ Siis.
Tlie "addresses of iiiemhers of the Academy, given in the list, refer to the City of New York when
not otherwise specified. Tlie National Academy was iouiidetl in l.S2(). The schools of the National
Academy are open from the first Monday in October to the middle of Maj'. Circulars containijig
rules, co'nditions of admission, and other details may be had on application at the Academy, corner
Amsterdam Avenue and West One Htnidrcd and Ninth Street, New York.
Ti'easurer
Control. The
SOCSETY OF AMERICAN ARTISTS.
Pi-esident—^ ohn La Farse. Vice- President— K.&nyon Cox. Secretary— YirviCQ Crane.
—Samuel Isham. The above, with XL Bolton .Tones, constitute the Board
address of the Secretary is 215 West Fifty-seventh Street, New York.
The Society is composed of 110 members, which includes both sculptors and painters. Its annual
exhibition takes place at the above address, generally about the last of March, and lasts until about
May 1. Three prizes are awarded each year, namely: "The ^Vebb Prize," " The Shaw Prize. "
' * The Andrew Carnegie Prize."
ROYAL ACADEMY.
Presicten^— Sir Edward John Poynter. Keeper— 'E. Crofts. Treasurer— AUtqA Waterhouse. Librarian—
W. F. Yeames. 6'ec7-eto?-2/— Frederick A. Eaton. i?e£^iiYrrtr—C. McLean.
1898 Abbey, Edwin Austin.
1898 Aitchison. George.
1879 Alma-Tadema, Sir Law-
rence.
1879 Armstead, Henry Haugh.
1896 Bougliton, George Henry.
1891 Brock, Thomas.
1867 Cooper, Th. Sidney, C.V.O.
1896 Crofts, Ernest.
1877 Davis, Henrv W^m. Banks.
1891 Dicksee, Frank.
1887 Fildes, S. Luke.
1895 Ford, Edward Onslow.
1893 Gilbert, Alfred, M.V. O.
Honorary Retired Academicians
1867. George F. Watts.
ROYAL ACADEMICIANS.
1863 Goodall, Frederick.
1891 Gow, Andrew Carrick.
1881 Graham, Peter.
1898 Gregorv, Edward John.
1890 Herkomer, Hubert.
1860 Hook, James Clarke.
1896 Jackson, Thomas Graham
1898 Leader, Benj. Williams.
1876 Leslie, George Dun lop.
1898 Lucas, John Seymour.
1893 MacWhirter. John.
1877 Orchard.son, W'm. Quilter.
1881 Ouless, Walter William. j
1876 Poynter, Sir Edward John, i
1853, William Powell Frith;
•Belcher, John.
Bodley, George Frederick.
Bramley, Frank.
Brett, John.
Clausen, George.
Cope, Arthur Stockdale.
Crowe, Eyre.
Drury, E. A. B.
East, Alfred.
Farquharson, Joseph.
Hoyiorary Retired Associates:
Stacpoole.
ASSOCIATES.
Forbes, Stanhope A.
Frampton, George James.
Hacker, Arthur.
Hemy, Charles N.
Hunter, Colin.
John, Wm. Goscombe.
La Thangue, Henry H.
Macbeth, Robert Walker.
Murraj', David.
North, John W.
Henry Le Jeune, Philip Richard
1894 Prinsep, Valentine C.
1895 Richmond, Sir William
Blake, K. C. B.
1881 Riviere, Briton.
1869 Sant, James.
1897 Sargent, John Singer.
1877 Shaw, Richard Norman.
1887 Stone, Marcus.
1888 Thornycroft, Wm. Hamo.
1885 Waterhouse, Alfred.
1895 Waterhouse, John Wm.
1870 Wells, Henrv Tanworth.
1893 Woods, Henry.
1878 Yeames, Wm. Frederick.
18.57, John Calcott Horsley;
Parsons, Alfred.
Shannon, James J.
Smythe, Lionel P.
Solomon, J. Solomon.
Storey, George Adolphus.
Swan, John Mac A Han.
Tuke, Henry S.
Waterlow, Ernest Albert.
Webb, Aston.
Wyllie, W. L.
Morris, Erskine Nicol, Fr'^deric
NATIONAL SCULF>TURE SOCIETY.
The National Sculpture Society, with headquarters at New York, was incorporated in 1896. It is
composed of lay and sculptor members, and has for its object the spreading of the knowledge of. good
sculpture, the fostering of the taste for ideal sculpture and its production, both for the household and
museums; the promotion of the decoration of public and other buildings, squares^ and parks with
sculpture of a high class; the improvement of the quality of the sculptor' s art as applied to industries,
and the providing from time to time for exhibitions of sculpture and objects of industrial art in which
sculpture enters. The officers are as follows:
President— John Q. A. Ward. Vice-Presidents— Charles de Elay and Charles Rollinson Lamb.
Trea.surer—1. W^yman Drummond. 6Vc?-eto7/— William Herbert, 436 West 22d Street. New York.
Oouncrt— Class of 1902: Wm. T. Evans, Daniel C. French, <'. Rollinson Lamb, F. Wellington
Ruckstuhl, Augustus St. Gaudens, William Herbert; Cla.ss of 1903: Samuel P. Avery, Karl Bitter,
John J. Boyle, I. W^yman Drummond, Charles C. Haight, Charles H. Niehaus; Class of 1904: Her-
bert Adams, George B. Post, Charles de Kay, J. Q. A. Ward, J. De Witt Warner, A. Lukeman.
NATIONAL ARTS CLUB.
The National Arts Club was organized in the City of New York April 24, 1899. The President
is George B. Post, President of the Fine Arts Federation, and recently President of the New York
Chapter of the American Institute of Architects. Spencer Trask is Treasurer, and Charles de Kay
Secretary and Managing Director. The club-house is at Nos. 37 and 39 West Thirty-fourth Street,
New York, where there are two fireproof galleries for the exhibition of industrial and fine art. An art
library was started last year; there are rooms to let to non-resident members ; a Flemish cafe occtipies
the basement. Exhibitions and cafe are open to members only and their friends. The main purpose
of the National Arts Club is to show to manufacturers new ways of improving the objects they pro-
duce, and making the same more salable in the markets of the world through addition of art, and fur-
ther to open up to American artists new lines of endeavor by showing that art is not confined to the
statue and framed picture.
^mttitan Hearnctr .Societies*
Actuarial Society of America.— President, Oscar B. Ireland, Springfield, Mass.; First Vice-
President, Israel C. Pierson, New York City; Second Vice-President, RufnsW. Weeks, New York
City ; Secretary, JohnTatlock, Jr. , New York City. The Actuarial Society of America was organized
in 1889 for the purpose of promoting actuarial science, and is composed of the actuaries of life Insur-
ance companies and consulting actuaries. The membership embraces actuaries of Europe, Austral-
asia, and Canada, as well as of the United States. Annual dues, $10. Members and Associates. 130.
Alaslia Geographical Society*— President, Arthur C. Jackson, Seattle, Wash., and Juneau,
Ala.ska: Secretary, Harrington Kmerson. Organized 1898. Membership, 1,200. Semi-annual
dues. $1.
American Academy of Medicine.— President, Victor C. Vaughau, Uniyersityof Michigan;
Secretary and Treasurer, Charles Mclntire, Easton, Pa. Next annual meeting, Saratoga Springs,
New York, June 7 and 8, 1902. Object— To aosociate physicians who are also alumni of academic (or
scientific; colleges; to encourage iutending ph^ .icians to pursue a regular course of study leading to a
bachelor degree before entering upon the study of medicine; to investigate and discuss the various
problemsof " medical sociology. " Entrance fee, $5; dueSj$l per annum. Present membership, 834.
American Academy of Political and Social Science.— President, Samuel McCune Lind-
say, Ph. D. , University of Pennsylvania; Secretary, James T. Young, Ph. D. , University of Penn-
sylvania; Clerk, M. J. Smith-Fisher, Station B, Philadelphia. Founded in 1889 to pi'omote the
political and social sciences. Membership, 2,100, distributed-among every State and 34 foreign coun-
tries. Annual fee, $5 ; fee for life members, $100. Annual meeting held in April.
American Antiquarian Society.— President, Stephen Salisbury, Woi'cester, Mass. ; Corre-
sponding Secretaries— Foreign, Franklin B. Dexter, New Haven, Ct. ; Domestic, Charles Francis
Adams, Lincoln, Mass. ; Recording Secretary, Charles A. Chase, Worcester, INlass. Annual meeting
is held at Worcester, Mass. , in October. Domestic membership restricted to 140. Admission fee of
United States members, $5: annual dues of New England members, $5.
American Asiatic Association.- President, Silas D. Webb; Vice-President, Samuel D.
Brewster; Secretary, John Foord, P. O. box 1500, New York. The purposes of the society are to
foster and safeguard the trade and commercial interests of the citizens of the United States and
others associated therewith in the Empires of China, Japan, and Korea, the Philippines, and else-
where in Asia and Oceanica. Membership, 260. Organized 1898. Annual dues, $10. Auxiliary
societies at Shanghai and Yokohama.
American Association for the Advancement of Science.— President, Charles Sedgwick
Minot, Boston; Permanent Secretary, L. O. Howard, Washington, D. C. ; General Secretarv,
William Hallock, New York City; Secretary of the Council, D. T. MacDougal, New York CitV:
Treasurer, R. S. Woodward, New York City. The Association was chartered in 1874, being a continua-
tion of the American Association of Geologists and Naturalists, organized in 1840. The membership
is 3,000. Admission fee, $5; annual dues, $3. Next annual meeting, June 29-July 3, 1902, at
Pittsburgh, Pa.
American Bar Association.— President, V. M. Rose, Little Rock, Ark.; Secretarv, John
Hinkley, 215 North Charles Street, Baltimore, Md. ; Treasurer, Francis Rawle, Philadelphia, Pa.
Each State is represented by one Vice-President. Membership, about 1,700. This Association of
leading lawyers of the United States was organized in 1878.
American Chemical Society.— President, F. \V. Clarke, Washington, D. C. ; Secretarv,
Albert C. Hale, 352a Hancock Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. The Society was organized in 1876 for "the
advancement of chemistry and the promotion of chemical research. ' ' Publishes a monthly journal. .
Annual dues, $5. Total membership, November 7, 1901, 1,897.
American Climatoloj^ical Association.— President, S. D. Fisk, M. D., Denver, Col. ; Secre-
tary, Guy Hinsdale, M. D., Philadelphia, Pa, Next annual meeting at Coronado, Cal.,June2, lb02.
American Dermatological Association.— President, Geo. T. Jackson, M. D. , New York
City; Secretary', F. H. iNIoutgomery, M. D.. Chicago, 111. Next annual meeting at Boston, Mass.,
September 18-20, 1902.
American l>ia!ect Society.— President, George Hempl, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor,
Mich. ; Secretary and Treasurer, O. F. Emerson, Western Reserve University.CIeveland, Ohio. Organ-
ized in 1889 for "the investigation of the spoken English of the United States and Canada, and inci-
dentally of other non-aboriginal dialects in the same countries." Publishes "Dialect Notes" at
irregular intervals. Annual fe'?, $1. Membership, about 325. Any person or institution may become
a member.
American Economic Association,— President, Richard T. Ely, LL. D. , University of Wis-
consin; Secretary, Frank A. Fetter, Ph.D., Cornell tJniversity, Ithaca, N. Y. The objects of the
Association are the study of economic sciences and the publication of papei-s thereon,
American Entomological S«c»ety.—President..PhilipP. Calvert; Secretary, Henry Skinner,
M.D., Philadelphia, Pa. Organized 1859; incorporated 1862. Object— The study of entomology.
Membership, 140.
American Fisheries Society.— President, P. B. Dickerson, Detroit, Mich. ; Recording Secre-
tary, Seymour Bower, Detroit. Mich.; Cor re'iponding Secretary, W. DeC. Ravenei, Washington, D. C.
Organized December, 1870. Annual dues, $1. Membership, about 275.
American Folklore Society.— President, Franz Boas. American Museum of Natural History.
New York City: Permanent Secretar}', W. W. Newell, Cambridge, Mass. Organized in 1888 for "the
study of folklore in general, and in particular the collection and publication of the folklore of North
America." Membership fee, including a copy of "The Journal of American Folklore" (quarterly),
$3 per annum.
American Forestry Association.- President, James Wilson, Washington, D. C. ; Secretary,
F. II. Newell, U. S. Geolosriciil Surve.v, Washington, D. C.
American Elcctro-Tberapeutic Society.— President, Dr. Ernest Wende, Buflfalo, N. Y. ;
First Vice-President, Dr. Frederic II. Morse, Mel rose, Mass. ; Second Vice-President, Dr. D.R.Brower,
Chicago, 111.; Secretary, Dr. George K. Bill, 255 North Street, Harrisburg, Pa.
American Genealogical Society.— President, Murray E. Poole, LL. D., Ithaca, N. Y. ; Secre-
tary, L. Nelson Nichols, Ithaca, N.Y. Purpose, the promotion of the study of American genealogy
and the collection of genealogical material. Membership fee, $3; annual dues, $3.
American Geographical Society.— President, Seth Low; Vice-Presidents, W. H. H,
Moore, D. O, Mills, C. C. Tittany, 1). 1). ; Corresponding Secretaries— Foreign, William Libbey;
Domestic, Chandler Bobbins; Recording Secretary, Anton A. Raven. Offices of the Society, 15 West
Eighty-first Street, New York City. Theobjects of the Society are to encourage geographical explora-
tion and discovery; to investigate and disseminate new geographical information; to establish in the
chief maritime city of the country, for the benefit of commerce and navigation, • • ♦ a place
jhnerican Learned Societies. 285
AMERICAN LEARNED SOCIETIES— Co«<m«iecZ.
where the means will be afforded of obtaininj^ accurate information for public use of every part of
the globe. Organized in 1852; membership, l,tiOO. Annual dues, $10; no entrance fee.
Americuu Gynvcolo^icsil Society. -President, Seih O. Gordon, M. D. , Portland, Me.;
Secretary, J. Riddle (^olfo, M. D. , 22 East Thirty-fifth Street, New Yoik City. Next annual meet-
ing at Atlantic City, N. J. , May 27, 1902.
American Historical Association.— President, Charles Francis Adams, LL. D.; Secre-
tary, A, Howard Clark, Smitlisonian Institute, Washington, D. C. ; Treasurer, Clarence W.
Bowen, Ph. D. Association founded 1884, incorporated by Congress 1889. Object— The promo-
tion of historical studies. Entrance fee, $3; annual dues, $3. Membership, 1,600, including
110 life members.
American Institute of Architects.— Offices and library. The Octagon, Washington, I). C.
President, cb.arles F. McKim, New York City; Secretary and Treasurer, (ilenn Brown Washing-
ton, D. C. The Institute has 26 chapters, 399 fellows. 300 associates, 58 corres])onding and 69
honorary members. The hiitiation fee is $5; yearly dues of fellows $10 and of associates $5.
Organized in 1857.
American Institute of Electrical Engineers.— President, Charles P. Steinmetz,
excepting July and August. Membership, 1,350,
American Institute of Homceopathy.— President, A. B.Norton, M. D,, 16 West Forty-
fifth Street, New York City; General Secretary', Eugene H. Porter, M. D., 181 West Seventv-tliird
Street, New Y'ork City. Organized in 1844, and is the oldest medical organization in the 'United
States. Has 2,000 members, representing every State iu the Union, besides Canada. Will meet at
Cleveland, O., June, 1902.
American Institute of Mining Engineers.— President, E. E. Olcott, New York Citj-^;
Secretary, R. W. Raymond, 99 John Street, New York City; Treasurer, Theodore D. Rand,
Philadelphia. Membership, October 1, 1901, 2,897. Organized 1871. Annual dues, $10.
American Ijarvugological Association.— President, John W. Farlow, M. D. , Boston,
Mass. ; Secretary, James K. Newcomb, M. D. , 118. West Sixty-ninth Street, New York City. Next
annual meeting at Boston, Mass. , May, 1902.
American 3Iatliematical Society.— President, E. H. Moore; Secretary, F. N. Cole,
Columbia Universitj', New Y'ork ; Treasurer, W. S. Dennett; Librarian, D. E. Smith. Meetings
held at Columbia University, New Y'ork. Society was reorganized as the American Mathematical
Society, July, 1894. Object— To encourage and maintain an active interest in and to promote the
advancement of maihematical science. Admission fee, $5; annual dues. So: life membership, $50,
Membership, 375. The Society publishes two journals, the Bulletin and the Transactions.
American Medical As.'sociation.— President, Dr. John A. Wyeth, New York Citj' ; Secre-
tary-Editor, George H. Simmons, 61 Market Street, Chicago, 111. Next annual meeting at Saratoga
Springs, N. Y., June 10-13, 1902. Annual fee, $5, entitles to a copy of weekly journal. Member-
ship, over 11,000.
American Microscopical Society.— President, Charles E. Bessey, Lincoln, Neb. ; Secre-
tary, Henry B. Ward, Lincoln, Neb.; Custodian, Magnus Pfiaum, Pittsburgh, Pa. Organized 1878.
Incorporated at Washington, D. C, 1891. Object— The encouragement of microscopical research.
Initiation fee, S3; annual dues, $2. Membership, 300. Next annual meeting, June 27 and 28, 1902,
at Pittsburgh. Pa.
American Neurological Association.- President, Joseph Collins, M. D. , New York City
Secretary. G. H. Hammond, M. D. , 58 West Forty-fifth Street, New York City.
American Numismatic and ArcliBcoIoifical Society, 17 West Forty-third Street, New
York.-President, Andrew C. Zabriskie; Recording Secretary, Bauman L.Belden; Corresponding Sec-
retary, J. Sanford Saltus. Society founded in 1858 for the promotion of numismatics and archaeology
in the United States, possesses coin and medal collection and library. Total membership, 300.
American Ophtba mological Society.— President, O. P. Wadsworth, M. D., Boston, Mass.;
Secretary, S. B. St. John,M. D., 26 Pratt Street, Hartford, Ct. Next annual meeting at New
London, Ct. , July 14, 1902.
American Oriental Society.— President, D. C. Oilman, LL. D., Johns Hopkins University;
Corresponding Secretary, Washburn Hopkins, Yale University, 235 Bishop Street, New Haven, Ct. ;
Recording Secretary, George F. Moore. Organized September 7, 1842, for the cultivation of lea-niing
in the Asiatic, African, and Polynesian languages, and the publication of works relating to these lan-
guages. Annual fee, $5; fee for membership in section for Historical Study of Religions, $2; no ad-
mission fee. Membership, 380.
American Ornithologists' Union.— President, Dr. C. Hart Merriam ; Secretary, John H.
Sage, Portland, Ct. Organized 1883. Object— The advancement of its members in ornithological
science, the publication of a journal of ornithology and other works relating to that science, etc.
Annual dues, active members, $.5; associate, $3. Membership, 734.
American Orthopedic Association.— President, H. Aug. Wilson, M. D. , Philadelphia. Pa,;
Secretary, John Ridlon.M. D., 103 State Street, Chicago, 111. Next annual meeting at Philadelphia
Pa. , Jklay, 1902. ^ '
American Philological Association.— President, Prof. A. F. West, of Princeton University;
Vice-Presidents, Prof. C. F. Smith, of the University of Wisconsin, and Prof. George Hemple, of the
University of Michigan; Secretary and Treasurer, Herbert Weir Smj'th, of Harvard University.
Initiation fee, $5; annual dues, $3. Total membership, about 550.
American Philosophical Society.— President, (vacant^; Vice-Presidents, Coleman Seller,
and foreign members,
American Physical .Society.— President, A. A. Nichelson, University of Chicago, Chicago, 111. ;
Secretary, Prof. Ernest Merritt. Cornell University, Ithaca, N. Y.
American Psychological Association.— President, Prof. Josiah Royce: Secretary and
Trea.surer, Prof. Livingston Farrand, Columbia University. Organized in 1892 for " the advancement
of psychology as a science." Membership. 120. Annual dues, $3; no entrance fee.
American Public Health Association.— President, Dr. Henry D. Holton, Brattleboro, Vt. ;
First Vice-President, Dr. Walter Reed. Washington, D. C. ; Second Vice-President, Dr. Jesus Chico,
286 jinierican Ijearned Societies.
AMERICAN LEARNED ^OQlKTlY.'i— Continued.
Guanajuato, Mex. ; Secretary, Dr. Charles O. Projjst, Columbus, Ohio; Treasurer. Dr. Frank W.
Wright, New Haven, Ct. The next annual meeting in New Orleans, La. , in December, 1902.
American Social Science Association. -President, Oscar S. Straus, New York City:
Treasurer, W.C. Le Gendre, 59 Wall Street, New York City: General Secretary, Frederick Stanley
Root, New York City. Annual fee, $5. The Association was founded in 1865.
American Society of Civil Engineers.— President, J. J. R. Croes; Secretary, Charles
Warren Hunt; Treasurer, Joseph M. Knap. Regular meetings first and third WednesdaVs of each
month (except July and August) at 8.30 p. m. at the Society's house, 220 West Fifty- seventh Street,
New York City. Has 2,500 members. Instituted in 1852.
American Society of Curio Collectors.— President, Roy F. Greene, Arkansas City, Kan. ;
Secretar.v, F. W. Coning, Marysville, Tenu. A national society for naturalists, geologists, min-
eralogists archaeologists, numismatists, and antiquarians. Membership, 300.
American Society of Mechanical Engineers.— President, Edwin Reynolds, Milwaukee,
Wis. ; Secretary, Prof. F. R. Hutton, 12 West Thirty-first .Street, New York City. Society House,
12 West Thirty-first Street, New York Citj^. Total membership, all grades, 2,064. Two annual
meetings, in Spring and Autumn, the latter in New York City in December. Initiation fee, members
and associates, $25; juniors, $15. Annual dues, members and associates, $15; juniors, $10. The
Society was chartered in 1881. Membership is not limited in number.
American Society of Naturalists.— President, William T. Sedgwick, Massachusetts Insti-
tute of Technology ; Vice-Presidents, Lelaud O. Howard, Department of Agriculture; Lucieu M.
Underwood, Columbia University; Walter Fewkes, Smithsonian Institute; Secretar.y, A.'D. Mead,
Brown University; Treasurer, Maynard M. Metcalf, Woman's College. Annual dues, $2.
American Statistical Association. — President, Carroll D. Wright, Washington, D. C. ;
Vice-Presidents, Richmond Mayo-Smith, A. M.; Horace G. Wadlin, Henry C. Adams, Ph.D. ; John
W. Dean, A. M. ; Henry Gannett; Corresponding Secretar.v, Worthington C. Ford, Public Librarj',
Boston, Mass. ; Secretary, Davis R. Dewey; Treasurer, John S. Clark. Membership, 556. Annual
dues, S2. Association organized, 1839.
American Surgical Association.- President, Deft. Willard, M. D., Philadelphia. Pa. ;
Secretary, D. P. Allen, M. D. , 278 Prospect Street, Cleveland, Ohio. Next annual meeting at
Albany, N. Y'. , May 20-22, 1902.
Archaeological Institute of America (New York Society). —President, Dr. Julius Sachs,
New York City; Secretar.y, Prof. Nelson G. McCrea. Columbia University.
Association of American Anatomists.- President, G. S. Huntington, M. D. , New York
City; Secretary, D. S. Lamb, M. D. , SOO Tenth Street, Washington, D. C.
Association of American Phj'sicians.— President, James C. Wilson, M.D. , Philadelphia, Pa. ;
Secretar.v, Henry Hun, M. D., 149 Washington Avenue, Albany, N. Y. Next annual meeting at
Washington, D. C. , April 29 and 30, 1902.
Astronomical and Physical .Society of America.— President, Sinyon Newcomb, Wash-
ington, D. C. ; Secretary, Edwin B, Frost, Williams Bay, Wis.
Botanical Society of America.— President, Prof. J. C. Arthur, Purdue University, Lafayette,
Ind. ; Secretary, Dr. D.T. MacDougal, Botanical Garden, Bronx Park, New York City.
Geological Society of America.— President, C. D. Walcot, Director U. S. Geological Survev,
Washington, D.C. ; Secretary, H. L. Fairchild, University of Rochester; Treasurer, I. C. White ; Editor,
J. Stanley- Brown. Society founded in 1888. Has 245 fellows. Entrance fee, $10; annual dues, §10.
Publishes "Bulletin of the Geological Society of America. ' '
National Academy of Sciences.— President, Alexander Agassiz, Cambridge, Mass. ; Vice-
President, Asaph Hall, Cambridge, Mass. ; Foreign Secretary, Ira Remsen, Baltimore, Md. ; Home
Secretary, Arnold Hague, Washington, I). C. ; Treasurer, Charles D. Walcott, Washington, D. C.
The Academy, incorporated by act of Congress March 3, 1863, "shall, whenever called upon by
any department of the Government, investigate, examine, experiment, and report upon any subject
of science or art; the actual expense * * * to be paid from appropriations which may be made for
the purpose.' ' The Academy holds a stated session each year in the city of Washington on the third
Tuesday in April. An Autumn meeting is held at such place and timeas the Council shall determine.
There are at present 89 members and 28 foreign associates.
National Oeutal Association.— President, J. A. Libbey, Pittsburgh, Pa. ; Recording Secretar}',
A -pj Peck, 92 State Street, Chicago, 111. ; Corresponding Secretar3% Mar.v E. Gallup, 711 Boylston
Street Boston, Mass. Object— To cultivate the science and art of dentistry and all its collateral
branches Annual dues, $5. The Association will meet at Niagara Falls, N. Y. , on first Tuesday in
August. 1902. . A,r ^ T
National Geographic Society. -President, Alexander Graham Bell; Secretary. Alt red J.
Henry; Foreign Secretarv, Eliza R. Scidmore; Treasurer, John Joy Edson. Headciuarieis at wasu-
ington, D. C. Its purpose is "the increase and diffusion of geographic knowledge. -it puDiisnes
a monthly magazine. Annual dues for members. $2. Thereare 2, 500 members.
New York Zoological Society.— President, Levi P. Morton; Secretary, Madison Grant, 11
Wall Street, New York City; Treasurer, Charles T. Barnev; Director, William T. Hornaday. An-
nual dues, $10; life membership, $200. The Zoological Park is under the management of the Society.
.Scientific Alliance of New York. -President, C. F. Cox; Treasurer, E. G. L()ve;_Secretar.v,
N. L. Britton. New York Botanical Garden, New York Citv. The Council of the Scientifac Alliance
is composed of three delegates from each of eight scientific societies . Object— To promote cooperation
among the constituent societies, the cultivation of popular interest, and particularly to procure a build-
ing in which all the societies shall be conveniently housed, and which shall become the scientific
centre to the citv.
Society for the Promotion of Agricultural Science.— President, W. H. Jordan, Geneva,
N. Y. ; Secretarv, F. :\r. Webster, Wooster, Ohio.
Society of American Authors.— President, Rastus S. Ransom; Treasurer. Morris P. Ferris,
32 Broadwav, New York Citv; Secretarv, Lebbeus H. Rogers. Object— The advancement of the in-
terests and the protection of the rights of authors. Membership, over 400. Annual dues, $5.
Society of Chemical Industry (New York Section). —Chairman. Clifford Richardson, Long
Island City, N. Y. ; Local Secretary, H. Schweitzer, 40 Stone Street, New York City. Member-
ship. 871.
Societv of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers.-President, Clement A. Griscom;
Secretarv, W. L. Capps, 12 West Thirtv-first Street, New York City. Object— The promotion of the
art of .shipbuilding, commercial and naval. Incorporated under the laws of New York State. Head-
quarters, 12 West Thirty-first Street, New York City. Membership fee, $5; annual dues, $5. Has
775 members and associates.
llemevi of ScieMiJic Frogress in 1901. 287
i^eijiftn of cScfcntiftc JlJroflvcss iul90K
ASTRONOMY.
A VERY extensive scries of observations of the position of the minor planet Eros has been made at
all the principal observatories in this country and Europe, with the view of determining the solar
parallax, or in other words the>.sun'3 distance from the earth. This diminutive planet is our nearest
planetary neighbor, Uhe moon excepted, and offers a tolerably good method of obtaining the quantity in
question. The observations are so nuaierous that a full reduction and discussion of them cannot be had
for two or threejyears to come. The dilficulties both in observing the planet, which moves quite rapidly,
andin reducingithe observations, are so great that it is very doubtful if the results will be more trust-
v/orthy than thoseCobtained by the " liKht equation," the method now believed to be the most accurate.
A discovery of a rather startlins character, and one which furnishes food for thought and specula-
tion was madcton the evening of February 21. 1901, by Dr. Anderson, of Edinburgh, Scotland. A new
star'suddenly appeared in the constellation Perseus of a bluish white light and a little brighter than a
third ma'^nitude star. On February 19, two days before the discovery, a photograph of the same region
was taken at the Ilavvard Observatory, but no trace of the star was then visible, and another photo-
graph taken by Mr. Williams, of England, twenty-eight hours before the discovery, makes it quitti cer-
tain that the new star must have then been fainter than a twelfth magnitude star. It would there-
fore appear that it rapidly rose from the twelfth to the third magnitude in about a day. The star
continued to increase in brightness, until February 23, when it was 25 per cent, or one-fourth
brighter than any other star in the northern iiemisphere, and only falling slightly below .Sirius and
Canopus in the southern sky. This degree of brilliancy has only been surpassed by temporary stars
twice in historic times— once in 1572 and again in 1604, the dates of the discox-ery of the stars of Tycho
and Kepler, respectively. Since February 24 it has declined in brilliancy, until about April 1, when it
was of the fifth magnitude, or one hundred times fainter than at its maximum, and the color gradually
changed to orange. • Its spectrum was peculiar, quite unlike that of any other star, so far as known. It
is, of course,useless to speculate on the probable cause of this tremendous display of energy. Whatever
it'was, it must have been of appalling magnitude in order to increase the brilliancy from below the
twelfth to the first magnitude in so short an interval.
During the year two or three telescopic comets were discovered, but possessing little or no interest.
GEODESY.
The great Transcontinental Triangulation extending along the thirty-ninth parallel of latitude,
which was begun in 1871, was completed in 1900. This was one of the greatest scientific achievements of
the nineteenth century, and it not only marks an epoch in the scientific history of this country but also
in the world's geodesy. It extends from the Capes of the Delaware on the Atlantic to the coast of Cali-
fornia, keeping close to the thirty-niijth parallel— a distance of 2,625 miles. Its extreme value from a
scientific standpoint consists in the great aid it offers for the mor.^ accurate determination of the earth's
size and shape. No contributions to geodesy of equal magnitude have ever been made, the one most
nearly comparable to it being the great Indian arc executed by order of the English Government. The
curvature of the earth along this great American arc is intermediate between those of Bessel and
Clarke. The entire triangulation was divided into three sections— first, the western, of 1,047 miles in
length, characterized by the great altitude of its stations, many of them 12,000 feet high, and by the
unusual siXe of its triangles, many of the sides being over 100 miles, and not a few of them over
150 miles long; second, the central, of 756 miles from Colorado to St. Louis, Mo., with low stations
and small triangles, and third, the eastern, of 822 miles, terminating at the Delaware Capes, and
marked by small triangles, but diversified by many hypsometric features. In the executfon of
this immense work many new difficulties were met with and overcome, but| the most difficult and
tedious of all was tiie reduction of the vast amount of observations which was successfully com-
pleted under the direction and supervision of the late lamented Professor Schott, whose valuable
services the Coast Survey has utilized for more than half a century.
CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS.
A new chemical element of a pale brown color, and called Victorium, was discovered by the great
English scientist Sir William Crookes. It ranks between yttrium and erbium, and like these has not
been put to any practical use. Its atomia weight is seventeen and its spectrum lies in the ultra violet
region.
A new process for making hydrogen gas was invented by Mr. Houbon, an English scientist. Acety-
lene gas is condensed in a Caillet steel bomb up to five atmospheres — that is, a pressure of seventy-five
pounds to the square inch— and then ignited by electricity. Hj'drogen and carbon are set free, the latter
being precipitated in the amorphous form as soot. The process is without danger, and makes it possible
to prepare hydrogen on a large scale very cheaply. The invention is of >2onsiderable importance in bal-
loon technics, as the old wav of making hydrogen was quite tedious and expensive.
An invention of great economical and industrial importance was made in the manufacture of pig
iron. The object is to deprive the air of all moisture by freezing before it is sent into the furnace. This
process will very largely reduce the cost of pig iron preparatory to converting it into malleable iron and
steel.
A very valuable apparatus was devised for saving lives during a shipwreck at night. Owing to the
darkness, life belts, etc., cannot be seen when thrown to persons in the water, and to remedy this a buoy
of globular form supporting a long cylinder of sheet tin and having in it twelve compartments filled
with carbide of calcium has been invented, with the object of serving as a lamp. When the apparatus is
thrown into the sea the water passes through a perforation in the bottom of the cylinder, and coming
in contact with theicarbide generates acetylene gas. Each compartment is connected with a burner by
n pipe, proper valves preventing the escape of the gas otherwise than through the burners. When the
volume of gas in the cylinder decreases, hydrostatic pressure opens the valves and allows water to enter
the next compartment to generate an additional supply of gas, which is ignited electrically, and igni-
tion takes place in about thirty seconds after the buoy is thrown overboard. The flame furnishes a light
of about 150 candle power, and burns steadily for about three or four hours.
An equally valuable and wonderful device was perfected for signalling under the sea, by means of
which persons on ships twelve miles apart may converse with one another without wires, lights, flags,
whistles, or foghorns. This marvellous system of sea signalling was invented by Mr. A. J. Mundy, of
Boston, in conjunction with the late Prof. Elisha Gray, of Chicago. Signals are made by means of a
large bell sunk underwater and rung by a hammer connected with an electric wire. The wire runs
288 The Zionist Movement.
REVIEW OP SCIENTIFIC PROGRESS IN \^\— Continued.
from the bell to a sort of typewriter keyboard, so that a variety of strokes can be given by the operator.
The sound of the bell strokes can be heard by a person in the hold of a vessel more than a mile, and by
the submersion of a common ear trumpet fastened to a six-foot length of gras pipe the sound can be
heard at a distance of three miles. For greater distances an electrical receiver and annunciator are
used, by means of which a bell twelve miles distant cannot only be heard but echoed on a large gong
in the pilot-house. The receiver is shaped like a gigantic ear and submerged ^ it automatically &vl~
nounces the approach of other vessels, the clicking of the machinery of a small tugboat five miles away
being distinctly heard. No invention since the building of iron steamships has been of so much interest
to those who travel by sea. The terrible fog which causes about three hundred wrecks a year on the
English coast alone has lost its dangers to a vessel equipped with this valuable device.
A. new alkaloid has been discovered in tobacco. Heretofore only one alkaloid, nicotine, was known
to exist in the tobacco plant. The new alkaloid appears to be more poisonous than nicotine itself.
Chlorine lieptoxide, UI2O7, has been prepared by the action of phosphorus pentoxide on pure perchloric
acid. The reaction is very dangerous by reason of the very explosive nature of the compound, and must
be carried on very gradually at a temperature of lOO below zero. It is a colorless volatile oil, boils
at 82°, and when brought in contact with flame explodes with terrific violence.
Several other new chemical compounds were discovered, among which may be mentioned diethyl
peroxide (C2H2)202, which possesses some singular properties, biit so far none of them has been turned
to any practical use.
GEOLOGY AND EXPLORATION.
Geological research was prosecuted in 1901 with the usual vigor by the geological surveys of several
countries, and many rich contributions to the science have emanated from the pens of our own geologists
and those of Canada and Great Britain.
Valuable deposits tjf corundum were found in North Carolina, and some very rich silver and gold
mines in Arizona.
The Agricultural Department of our Government made an investigation of the alkali soils of the
Pecos Valley in New Mexico and of the Salt Lake Valley in Utah, with the view of determining the
possibilities of successful cultivation of certain plants. It is one of the most important investigations
ever undertaken by this department.
The discovery and exploration of Cleopatra's emerald mines, which were worked more than two
thousand years ago, have been successfully made by English geologists. The locality is due east of
Edfu, and about fifteen miles from the Red Sea, between latitude 25° and 24o 30'" N. The emeralds are
found in mica and talc schfsts, which compose a large part of the mountain called Jebel Sikait, about
1,800 feet high, which commands an extensive view over a wild and desolate region which was exten-
sively worked in ancient times, as shown by the excavations and tunnels found all over the locality.
Prehistoric mounds indicating the site of an Indian village have been discovered on the west bank
of Paint Creek, about a mile and a half south of Smoky Hill River, in McPherson County, Kan.
Numerous Indian relics, such as cooking utensils, bones of animals, etc., were found in the mounds,
which are arranged in groups of fifteen to twenty and about 125 feet apart. Such prehistoric Indian
remains are very rare west of the Mississippi.
AERONAUTICS,
An immense advance was made in aeronautics during the first year of the new century, and aerial
navigation would now appear to be an accomplished fact. M. Santos-Dumont, a Brazilian scientist, has
invented a dirigible airship, or balloon, which, after several successful trials in Paris, has been pro-
nounced by the highest authorities on this subject as "an unqualified success." Guided by its in-
ventor, it made the circuit of the Longchamps race-course, a distance of two and a quarter miles, six
times in succession. It answered its rudder most perfectly, and was brought to a stop repeatedly at the
exact spot designated beforehand. Subsequently it circled the Eififei Tower, returned and again stopped
at the precise place named by the judges. A balloon or airship which can be controlled and steered is
destined to work a revolution in travelling facilities. Further confirmation of its wonderful perform-
ance will be looked for with great eagerness by all scientists and others interested in aerial navigation.
During the year science lost a few of her most eminent votaries. Among those who went over to the
majority should be mentioned Dr. George M. Dawson. Director of the Geological Survey of Canada,
whose geological researches in the northern part of North America make the loss to American geology
most deeply felt. Prof. Charles Hermite, an eminent French mathematician, and Dr. A. C. Agardh, the
great Swedish botanist, have also passed away.
Two distinguished physicists, Dr H. A. Rowland, of this country, and Prof. G. F. Fitzgerald, of the
University of Dublin, also died, leaving behind them "footprints on the sands of time "—footprints
which will be a safe guide to those competent to follow them in their respective fields of research.
J. M.
K\)t Zionist JHotjemnit.
The Zionist movement aims "to obtain for the Jewish nation a publicly legally assured home in
Palestine," and has for its leaders Dr. Theodor Herzl, of Vienna ; Dr. Max Nordau, of Paris, and Chief
Rabbi Moses Gaster, of London, In this country the leaders of the movement are Prof, Richard
Gottheil, of Columbia University, New York; Rev. Dr, Stephen S. Wise, of Portland. Ore., and Mr.
Isidore D. Morrison, of New York, The financial instrument of the Zionists is the Jewish Colonial
Trust, Ltd., of London, capitalized at $10,000,000, of which $1,400,000 has been paid in. In the United
States the Zionist organization is c"alled the Federation of American Zionists, and has 165 afl&liated
societies, comprising a membership of approximately 10,000. At the fourth annual convention of the
Federation, held in Philadelphia, June 16 and 17, 1901, the following officers were elected : President,
Prof. Richard Gottheil, Columbia University; Vice-Presidents, Rev. S. N. Deinard, Chicago: Lewis A.
Dembitz, Louisville; Dr. Gustav Gottheil, New York; Dr. Marcus Jastrow, Philadelphia; Rev. B.
Leventhal, Philadelphia; Rev. M. S. Margolies, Boston; Rev. H. Masliansky, New York; Rev. Isidor
Myers, San Francisco; Rev. Joseph Seff, New York; Rev. H. Silver, Worcester, Mass.; Honorary Treas-
urer, William Morris, Philadelphia; Honorary Secretary, Isidore D. Morrison, 320 Broadway, New York,
iStatisfAcs of the Press.
289
K\^t J3rotruct(on of iJcofejs.
amkrican and Imported Publications in 1897, 1898, 1899, and 1900, Kecordkd bv "The
PUBLISHEKS' Weekly," not Including Govkknment Wokks and the
Productions of the Minor Cheap Libraries,
Divisions,
Fiction
Law
.1 nvenile Books
Llterarj', History, and Miscel.
Theology and Religion
Education and Lariffuage
Poetry and the Drama
History
Medical Science and Hygiene.
Social and Political Science. . .
Description and Travel
1897.
1898.
1899.
1900. 1
869' 905
932 1,278 1
609' 456
489
543
369 373
448
527
415
332
346
543
492
446
420
448
431
377
429
641
247
3()3
333
400
238
282
268
257
153
188
123
218
196
257
238
269
169
167
218
1921
Divisions.
Biography and Memoirs
Fine A rts and I Ihis. Books
Physical and Math. Science. .
U.seful Arts
Sports and Amusements
Domestic and Rural
Humor and Satire
Mental and Moral Philosophy.
Total
1897. 1898. 1899 1900
205
139
188,
110 i
43
57,
221
76.
195
163
174
112
42
43
20
51
4,9284,886
Of the production of 1900 there were 3,878 books by American authors, 1,390 American re-
prints of foreign authors, niostlj' fiction, and 1,090 books were by Bricish authors imported bound or
in sheets.
British Publications— The output of new books in the United Kingdom in 1900 was 5,760;
new editions, 1.389 total, 7,149. The detailed figures were: Combining the two classes, fiction and
juvenile works, 2, lOi); educational, classical, and philological, 732; history and biography, 716; theo-
logical, 708, political and social economy,^87; art, science, and illustrate'! works, 448; year books
and serials In volumes, 410; belles-lettre.s, essays, etc., 340; poetry and the drama, 370; medicine
and surgery, 266; law, 147; miscellaneous, 182. Works directly on the Boer war numbered 197.
German Publications— The German publications in 1900 numbered 24,792, distributed as
follows: Education, 3,697; belles-lettres, including fiction, 2.935; law and political science, 2,599;
theology, 2,118; commerce and industrial arts, 1,648; medicine, 1,646; language. 1.427; natural
science and mathematics, 14.390; geograohy, 1,381; history, 1.090; an, 735; war, 654; all others,
3,673.
Italian Publications— The book publications in Italy in 1900 were 9.975, of which there were
on agriculture and commerce, 1,251; medicine, 1,090; hi.story, biography, and geography. 1,008;
education. 907; statistics, 893; philosophy and cheolog}^ 881 ; legislation, 865; political economy.
488; philology, 444; science, 332; fiction, 306; poetry, 303; all others, 1^177.
French Publications— The number of book productions in France in 1900 was 13,362.
The book productions in the Netherlands m 1898 were 2,984; Switzerland, 2,825, Belgium,
2,272; Denmark, 1,092. The total book publications of the world annually approximate 76,000,
.Statistics oC tf)r J^rcss.
RowELL's American Newspaper Directory for 1901 reports the number of newspapers published in
the United States and Canada as 21,827. Of these, 938 were Canadian publications. The following was
the frequency of issue: Weekly, 15,475; monthly, 2,902; daily, 2,271; semi-monthly, 285; semi-
weekly, 611; quarterly, 176; bi-weekly, 71; bi-monthly, 69, tri-weekly, 55— total, 21,827.
The following table exhibits the number of papers printed in the several States and ( anada in 1901:
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Canada.
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
Dis. of Columbia.
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
289 1
8!
50'
270j
'681
938
329
190
41
84|
1591
359
23
72 i
Illinois
Indiana
Indian Territory.
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine ,
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri ,
1,726
862
94
1.082
707
320
193
155
208
619
811
683
224
1,045
Montana 95
Nebra.ska 608
Nevada 30
New Hampshire. . 98
New Jersey 374
New Mexico 63
New York 1,936
North Carolina 263
North Dakota 158
Ohio 1,218
Oklahoma 152
Oregon 193
Pennsylvania .. 1,393
Philippine Islands 4
Porto Rico
8
Rhode Island
58
South Carolina
131
South Dakota
273
Tennessee
288
Texas
816
Utah
73
Vermont
77
Virginia
244
Washington
226
West Virginia
191
Wisconsin
667
Wyoming
39
Total 21,827
The total numV)er of neit'spffpers published in the world at present is estimated at about 60,000,
distributed as follows: United States and Canada, 21,827; Germany, 7,000; Great Britain, 9,500;
France, 4,500; Japan, 2,000; Italy, 1,500; Austria- Hungary, 1,200; Asia, exclusive of Japan, 1,000;
Spain, 860; Russia, 800; Australia, 800; Greece, 600; Switzerland, 450; Holland, 300; Belgium,
300; all others, 1,000. Of these more than half are printed in the English language.
INTERNATIONAL LEAGUE OF PRESS CLUBS.
OflScers elected at the annual meeting in 1901: Thomas J. Keenan, Pittsburgh, President; John A.
Hennessey, New Yorl^, First Vice-President; P. C. Boyle, Oil City, Second Vice-President; Mrs.
Cynthia Westover-Alden, Third Vice-President; C. Frank Rice, Boston, Secretary, and James S,
McCartney, Philadelphia. Treasurer. Board of Governors: 0,H. Hoffman, Philadelphia; W.C.Kuch,
Philadelphia; George H.Rowe, New York; Daniel L.Hart, Wilkes- Barre, Pa. ; W.L. Mcll wane, Pitts-
burgh; H.O. Baggerly, San Francisco, and C. W.Hazensee, Boston.
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS.
Directors elected at the annual meeting in New York, September 18, 1901: F. B. Noyes, Washington
Star; C. W. Knapp, St. Lom^ Republic ; V. F. Lawson, Chicago Record; Stephen O'JMeara, Boston
Journal, A. J. Barr, Pittsburgh Post; II. \V. Scott, Portland Oieganian; George Thompson, St. Paul
Dispatch, W.L. McLean. Philadelf)hiai<,renincri5i//fiE<in; Clark Howell. A tlantaCb/iv/(7i/?ion,' H.Kidder,
New York Staats-Zeituny ; T. G. Rapier, New Orleans Picayune ; C. P.Taft, Cincmnati Times-Star ; C. H.
Grasty, Baltimore Eveving News; Whitelaw Reid,New York I'l-ibune ; M. H. De Young, San Francisco
Ctironicle. The directors elected the following ollicei's: F. B. Noyes, President; Clark Howell, First
Vice-President: T. M. Patterson, Second Vice-President; Melville E. Stone, Secretary and General
Manager; Charles S. Diehl, Assistant Secretary and Assistant General Manager; Stephen O'Meara,
Don C. Seilz, Frank B. Noyes, Victor F. Lawson, and Charles W. Knapp, Executive Committee.
290 Literature in 1901.
iLfterature in 1901.
THE NOTABLE BOOKS OF THE YEAR,'
The first year of the Twentieth Century was phenomenally prosperous for the publishing trade.
Upward of 7,000 publications were oflacially put on record, of which, perhaps, 3.000 were books wholly
new, the remainder being new editions of standard books with introductions, annotations, and iridexes
of historical, scientific, and literary value, a notable feature of publishing in 1901. The great events of
the year which directly led to the making and revising of books were the death of Queen Victoria,
whose name for half a century had been identified with a glorious era in literature ; the King Alfred
millenary celebration (for which Walter Bssant wrote his last words), the bi-centennial celebration of
the founding of Yale University (in honor of which the faculty of the University produced thirty books
that are distinct contributions to science and literature), the Pan-American Exposition, with its tragic
end when Piesident McKinley fell a victim to anarchy, and the great unrest so strongly reflected in the
books of the year. The books of retrospect and prophecy regarding the closing and opening centuries
were of lasting merit. J'he great space given to books in the daily press and the lavish advertising of
the publishers were also notablepeculiaritiesof the year. Carnegie's vast gifts to libraries also had their
effect on publishing. Araongthe noted dead in America were Ignatius Donnelly (of Shakespeore-Bacon
fame), J. G. Nicolay (joint author of the great war biography of Abraham Lincoln), John Fiske, the great
popularizer of science : Maurice ThompSv^n, and Bishop Whipple (to whose writings the world is indebted
for accurate knowledge of the American Indian). England lost Walter Besant, Robert Buchanan, and
Charlotte M. Yonge.
FICTION.
Among the great "sellers " of the year were "The Crisis," by Winston Churchill, a vivid picture of
conditions leading to the Civil War, in which Lincoln, Douglas, Sherman, Grant, etc., are characters;
"The Helmet of Navarre," by Bertha Runkle (Henry of Navarre's renunciation of the Huguenot faith);
"The Eternal City," by Hall Caine (a prophetic vision of the final adjustment of sacerdotal, royal, and
social conditions in Rome), a novel which led to much discussion and also to a lawsuit regarding the
rights of authors and editors; "Blennerhassett," by Charles Felton Pidgin, and "A Dream of Empire,"
by William Henry Venable (both dealing with Aaron Burr); "D'ri and I," by Irving Bacheller, author
of "Eben Holden " (New York in the War of 1812); "The Right of Way," by Gilbert Parker (a novel
of French Canada in which the hero conquers the vice of intemperance); "Lazarre," by Mrs. Mary
Hartwell Catherwood (the mysterious disappearance of the son of Louis XVI. and Marie Antoinette,
giving fine descriptions of American Indians); "Graustark," by G. Barr McCutch* on (Americans rescue
a little German principality from debt); "Kim," by Rudyard Kipling (Kim is a little vagabond of Irish
parentage who journeys through India with a Lama piiest, and his story is a contribution to the knowl-
edge of Kast India); "New Cdnterbury Tales," by Maurice Hewlett, and "The Cavalier," by George W.
Cable (the South in the Civil War). Novels of American problems in different localities were a distinct
feature of the year. One publishing firm brought out one each month. Others of this order are "The
New Americans" (a philosophical study of the young adult generation, wholly conscientious but
skeptical and brainy at the expense of heart, especially the "new American" woman); "The Octopus,
a Story of California," by Frank Norris, the first of a trilogy to be known as the Epic of the Wheat
(deals with war between the wheat grower and the railroad trust); "The Autocrats," by Charles K.
Lush (efforts of Western capitalists and politicians to secure a street railway franchise, leading to a
great modern trust and its attendant evils); " The Warners," by Gertrude Potter Daniels (direct attack
on trusts as exemplified in an oil tnist ; also shows mistakes of laboring classes); "By Bread Alone," by
Isaac Kahn Friedman (an enthusiastic Don Quixote enters a great Chicago steel mill and fights for the
rights of its Polish workmen); "The Portion of Labor," by Mary Eleanor Wilkins (scene, the shoe
factories of New England; the plot, a young girl's efforts to improve their condition); "J. Devlin— Boss,"
by Francis Churchill Williams (a boy who went to v/ork for a New York " boss," outgrew his master, and
became "boss"); "Shacklett: The Evolution of a Statesman," by Walter Barr f Western politics with
excellent ideas on municipal government); "Ralph Marlowe," by James Bill Naylor (the story of an
oil-boom in Ohio); "The Marrow of Tradition," by Charles Waddell Chestnutt (race problem in the
South): "The Kidnapped Millionaires," by Francis Upham Adams (a tale of Wall Street and an island
in the "Tropics where six millionaires are held captive); "Arline Valere," by Joseph Hallworth (New
York City tenement-house life, with fac-similes of author's handwriting and illustrations), and "The
Van Dwellers," by Albert Bigelow Paine (a humorous presentation of the problem of living in New York
City, for educated people of modest means). From a literary standpoint the important novels of the year
include "The History of Sir Richard Calmady," by Mrs. Mary Kingsley Harrison (a great novel dealing
with thirty-three years in the lives of a mother and her crippled son whom she had "marked " before
birth). Far more pleasant is " The Heritaye of Unrest," by Gertrude Overton, the very remarkable work
of the young daughter of an army officer (troubles of the Government with the Indians in the late sixties,
the heroine a half-breed, offering a fine study of heredity). Of great merit are "Our Friend the Char-
latan," by George Robert Gissing (a fine study of the modern man who is "all things to all people"
and "makes use" ofsCverybody); "The Old Knowledge," by Stephen Gwynn (scene, Donegal, Ireland;
the knowledge of the power, beauty, and mystery of the human soul); "A Daughter of the Veldt," by
Basil Marnan (Cape Colony, South Africa, Boer social life); "Fiander's Widow," by Mrs. Mary E.
Sweetman Blundell (an idyll of English farm life); "The Beleaguered Forest," by Elia H. Peattie
(a rich girl loses her fortune and marries a Michigan lumberman; finds herself the only woman, when
she discovers her husband a morphine eater); " The Story of Sarah," by M. Louise Forsslund( life-savers
on the Great South Bay, L. I.); "Truth Dexter," ly Sidney McCall (society novel of North and South,
shelving a true woman's power in a man's life); "The Crimson Weed," by Cristopher St. John (the weed
is revenge and the story is the theme of Ibsen's "Ghosts" transplanted into Italy and fashionable
London), and "Deborah," by .James M. Ludlow (a tale of the times of Judas Maccabseus). The latest
novels of well-known authors were Gertrude Atherton's "The Aristocrats" (published anonymously),
Mrs. Voynich's "Jack Raymond, " Henry James' "The Sacred Fount," Sarah Orne Jewett's "A Tory
Love"," Eden Phillpott's "The Good Red Earth." Herbert G. Wells' "The First Men in the Moon,"
Ralph Connor's "The Man from Glengarry." George Moore's "Sister Teresa" (sequel to "Evelyn
Innis"), John Oliver Hobbes' "The Serious Wooing," and F. M. Crawford's "Marietta."
BIOGRAPHY AND HISTORY.
The event of the year in American biography was the opening of "The Hall of Fame" in the
grounds of the New York University, and H. M. MacCracken wrote the official book on the subject. The
new century brought ten books ot review of thp Nineteenth Century, among the more notable being two
Literature in 1901. 291
LITERATURE IN \9iQl—C<mttnued.
composite volumes by leading experts in invention, science, and government, entitled "Pm^rr-'ss of the
0 ntury " and " The Nineteenth Century." " The International Year-Bock " contained a supplement of
articles by experts reviewing the cantury. "The McKinley Memorial," giving an account of the services
of mourning in all the churches, and E. Stratemeyer's "American Boys' Life of McKiniey," are the
first tributes to the martyrod President, The biographies of highest literary merit are Scudder's
"James Russell Lowell," Leslie Stephen's "Letters of John Richard Green," Balfour's and Lang's
books on "Tennyson," Jacob A. Riis' "Making of an American" (so full of wise suggtjstions on emi-
gration and citizenship as almost to belong under Political and Social), and Gail Hamilton's "Life
and Letters." Fifteen books dealt with Shakespeare, of most popular interest being Mrs. Slopes' " Shake-
speare's Family," Wingate's "Shakespeare's Heroes and Heroines on the Stage," two volumes, illus-
strated with portraits of great actors, and Streamsr's "Book Titles from Shakespeare." Of the ten
biographies of Queen Victoria those of general interest are by the Marquis of Lome and Marie Corel li.
Sixteen books dealt with Abraham Lincoln, Dan. Fish's "Lincoln Literature " being a distinct contri-
bution. "The Crisis " also shed new light on the character of Lincoln. There were six books about
Alfred the Great, Walter Besant's, Macfeyden's, and Frederic Harrison's "Bibliography of Writings
of Alfred the Great " beinsof most iraportancs. Important autobiographies were Admiral Evans' 'A
Sailor's Log." Booker T. Washington's "Up from Slavery," Dreyfus' "Five Years of My Life," and
the memories of William Mason, Clara Morris, and. Mrs. Gilbert. Other notable books were Slason
Thompson's " Eugene Field," "The Private Life of King Edward VII.," Dory's "Life of the Sultan."
Hapgood's "George Washington," W. E. Curtis' "True Thomas Jefferson," Michie's "General Mc-
Clelfan," "Practical Life of Henry Drummond." Henderson's "Richard Wagner." and "The Love-
Letters of Bis.narck." Ninjty books of American history appeared— five related to American Indians,
thirteen to the Philippine Islands, three to Hawaii, four to the United States Navy, and five to the
United States Army. Many of these were by members of the facu ty of Yale University. China was
written of in sixteen books, and South Africa in twenty-two. Twelve books were devoted to the history
of New York City. Those of Hemstreet, Norcross, and Ulmann are devoted to old landmarks, others are
chiefly of political interest, "lieffyorkitis," a, liiimorous satire on failings of New Yorkers, must fixid
a place here
POLITICAL AND SOCIAL,
Municipal government received special attention and Greater New York, owing to the election of a
new Mayor, was much written of. Of general bearing on municipal questions were Jones' "Municipal
Administration." Robinson's "Improvement of Towns and Cities;" Josiah Flynt's "The World of
Graft " (dealt with CJhicago, Boston, and New York thieves and bribe-takers); and specially of New York
were Sherman's " Inside the Machine " (1898-99 on Board of Aldermen), Myer's " History of Tammany
Hall, "Bolles' " Under Reckless Rule," and two books on " Richard Croker," one by Alfred H. Lewis and
one by the City Club of New York. Of interest to American voters are Harrison's "Views of an Ex-
President," Poien's "Shall Our Presidents Be Elected for Eight Years?" Bucher's "Education of the
American Citizen," Henry Holt's "Talks on Taxation" and "Talks on Civics," Levasseur's "The
Amf^rican Workman," Willoughhy's "State Activities in Relation to Labor in the United States," and
Calkin's "Substitutes for the Saloon" (based on facts gathered under F. G. Peabody, E. R. L. Gould,
and W. M. Sloane). Gunton's " Trusts and the Public " and J.B.Clark's "Control of Trusts" stand
out among a long list of books on that and kindred subjects. Important are " Drifting" (an anonymous
arraignment of the body politic of the British Empire), the second volume of Crozier's " History of
Intellectual Development" (reconstruction of the politics of England, France, and America for the
Twentieth Century), Cook's "Rights and Wrongs of the Transvaal War," Archibald's "Blue Shirt
and Khaki " 'comparison of American and British soldiers). Poultney Bigelow's "The Children of the
Nationi " (study of the problems of colonization). Hart's "Foundations of American Foreign Policy,"
and three important works on the negro problem, by Dubois, Winston, and Thomas.
LITERATURE.
The year brought five new editions of Shakespeare, three of Thackeray, three of Dickens, two of
Walter Scott, two of the works of the Brontes, four of George Eliot, three of Balzac, and the com-
plete works of Byron, SmoUet, Samuel Richardson, Anthony Trollope, Ainsworth, and J. F. Cooper.
Special literatures were studied in Saintsbury's first volume of "Criticism and Literary Taste in
Europe" (from earliest times to present), Lyman Abbott's "Life and Literature of the Ancient
Hebrews," Prof. Hopkins' "The Great Epic of India," Prof. Mott's "The Provencal Lyric " and Prof.
Downer's 'Frederic Mistral," Martin's "Love of Cathay " and Giles' "Chinese Literature," Prof.
Dowden's "Puritan and Anglican," Miss Mason's "Women in the Golden Ages," Brownell's
"Victorian Prose Masters," and Ohderdonk's "History of American Verse."
Books of great merit were written on Browning, Ruskin. Tolstoi, Swinburne, and Robert Buchanan;
and many of the great authors were criticised in Herbert Paul's "Men and Letters " and Richard
Gamett's 'Essays of an Ex-Librarian." "The Historical Novel," by Brander Matthews, Howelis'
"Heroines of Fiction," and Maurice's "New York in Fiction" deserve special mention. A great
Jewish Encyclopjedia^was started, to be in twelve volumes, the work of upward of 400 specialists,
edited oy American-Jewish and Christian-Hebrew scholars. An abridged edition of "Poole's Index."
limited to thirty-seven leading current periodicals, and an index to twenty-seven volumes of St.
Nioholas are very usefuL
MISCELLANEOUS.
Perhaps the very best book of the year from the standpoint of originality, intellectuality, literary
art, and absorbing interest is Maeterlinck's "Life of the Bee" in a perfect translation. Pro*'essor
Miinsterberg's "American Traits" touches on^subjects in which intelligent Americans ought to be
profoundly interested, and its spirit is altogether admirable. Christian Science has steadily gained in
adherents, churches, and discussion, but of the five books devoted to it this year four are antagonistic to
its doctrines. A coranosite book by thirty experts on "Hypnotism and Hypnotic Suggestions " roused
comment. "Hom6 Thouehts " (anonymous), Miss Hersey's "To Girls," and H. Brown's "Worry and
How to Avoid It " speak for homes and contented women. America's great need. Of popular interest
are Helena Swan's " Girls' Christian Names," W. B. Phillios' " How Department Stores Are Managed,"
Muir's "Our National Parks, "and Walter Besant's "East London." Distinct additions to geographical
knowledare ar? "Alaska" (Harriman Alaska expedition), Borc'igrevink's "First on the Antartic
Continent" (British expedition, 1898-1900), and "The Land of the Wine," by Drexel Biddle (Madeira
Islands). In honor of the international yacht race, L. A. Shafer gave the history of "The Cup Raoea," i
Witli piatores of all the boats that have been built to contend for the America's Cup.
292 Copyright Laio of the United /States.
Copyrifltjt HatD of ti)r Winiun .states.
DIRECTIONS FOR SECURING COPYRIGHT UNDER THE REVISED ACTS OF CONGRESS,
INCLUDING THE PROVISIONS FOR FOREIGN COPYRIGHT, BY ACT OF MARCH 3, 1891.
Section 4,952 of the Revised Statutes of the United States. In force December 1, 1873, as
amended by the act of June 18, 1874, as amended by the act of March 3, 1891, provides that the
author, inventor, designer, or proprietor of any book, map, chart, dramatic or musical composition,
engraving, cut, print, or photograph or negative thereof, or of a painting, drawing, chromo, statuary,
and of models or designs intended to be perfected as works of the fine arts, and the executors, admin-
istrators, ur assigns of any sucii person, shall, upon (.oniplying with the provisions of this chapter,
have the sole liberty of printing, reprinting, publishing, completing, copying, executing, finishing, and
vending the same: and, in the case of a dramatic composition, of publicly performing or representing
it. or causing it to be performed or represented by others. And authors or their assigns .shall have ex-
clusive right to dramatize or translate any of their works for which copyright shall have been obtained
under the laws of the United States.
PRINTED TITLE REQUIRED,
A printed copy of the title of the book, map, chart, dramatic or musical composition, engraving,
cut, print, photograph, or chromo, or a def<cription of the painting, drawing, statue, statuary, or model
oi design ror a work of the fine arts, for which copyright is desired, must be delivered to the Librarian
of Congress, or deposited in the mail, within the United States, prepaid, addressed ''Librarian of
CoNG-REss, Washington, D. C. " This must be done on or before daj' of publication in this or anj'
foreign country.
The printed title required may be a copy of the title-page of such publications as have title-pages.
In other cases, the title must be printed expressly for copyright entry, with name of claimant of copyright.
The style of type is immaterial, and the print of a typewriter will be accepted. But a separate title is
required for each entry. The title of & periodical must include the date and number: and each num-
l)er of a periodical requires a sepai-ate entry of copyright. Blank forms of application are furnished.
FEES.
The legal fee for recording each copyright claim is 50 cents, and for a copy of this record (or certifi-
L-att; of copyright) under the seal of the office an additional fee of 50 cents is required, making $1, if
certificate is wanted, which will be mailed as soon as reached in the records. No money is to be placed
in any package of books, music, or other publications. A money order or express order avoids all risk.
In the case of publications which are the production of persons not citizens or residents of the United
States, the fee for recording title is $1. and 50 cents additional for a copy of the record. Certificates
covering more than one entry in one certificate are not issued. Express ordei"S, money orders, and
currencv only taken for fees. No postage stamps received.
DEPOSIT OF COPIES.
Not later than the day of publication in this country or abroad, two complete copies of the best
edition of each book or other article must be delivered, or deposited in the mail within the United
States, addressed " Librarian of Congress, Washington, D. C. ," to perfect the copyright.
The freight or postage must be prepaid, or the publications inclosed in parcels covered by printed
penalt.v-labels, furnished by the Librarian, in which case they will come free by mail (7io^ ej-;)rf.<fs),
without limit of weight, according to rulings of the Post-OfHce Department. Books must be printed
♦"roin t.vpe set in the United States or plates made therefrom; photographs from negatives made in the
United States; chromos and lithographs from drawings on stone or transfers therefrom made in the
United States. In the case of paintings, drawings, statuary, or models or designs for works of art, a
photograph of the article is to be sent in lieu of the two copies. Without the deposit of copies required
the copyright is void, and a penalty of $25 is incurred. No copy is required to be deposited elsewhere.
The law requires one copy of each new edition wherein any substantial changes are made to be
deposited with the Librarian of Congress.
NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT.
No copyright Is valid unless notice is given by inserting in every copy published, on the title-page
or the page following, if it be a book ; or if a map, chart, musical composition, print, cut, engraving,
photograph, painting, drawing, chromo. statue, statuary, or model or design intended to be perfected
as a work of the finearts, by inscribing upon some portion thereof, or on the substance on which the
same is mounted, the following words, viz. ; ' ' Entered according to act of Congress, in the year ,
by , in the offlce of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, " or at the option of the person entering
the copyright, the words: " Copyright, 19—, by . "
The law imposes a penalty of $100 upon any person who has not obtained copyright who shall
insert the notice, ' ' Entered according to act of Congress, " or " Copyright, ' ' etc. , or words of the same
import, in or upon any book or other article, whether such article be subject to copyright or not.
TRANSLATIONS.
The copyright law secures to authors and their assigns the exclusive right to translate or to drama-
tize any of their works; no notice is required to enforce this right.
DURATION OF COPYRIGHT.
The original term of copyright runs for twenty- eight years. Within six months before t\ie end ot
that time, the author or designer, or his widow or children, may secure a renewal for the further
term of fourteen years, making forty-two in all.
RENEWALS.
Application for renewal must be accompanied by printed title and fee: and by explicit statement
i)f ownership, in the case of the author, or of relationship, in the case of his heirs, and must state
definitely the date and placq of entry of the original copyright. Within two months from date of
renewal the record thereof must be advertised in an American newspaper for four weeks.
TIME OF PUBLICATION.
The time of publication is not limited by any law or regulation, but the courts have held that it
should take place ' ' within a reasonable time, ' ' A «opyright may be secured for a projected as well
as for a completed work. But the law provides for no caveat or notice of interference— only for
actual entrv oi title.
ASSIGNMENTS.
Copyrights are assignable by any Instrument of writing. Such assignment is to be recorded In
the office of the Librarian of Congress within sixty days from execution. ' ' in default of which it shall
be void as against any subsequent purcha.ser or mortgagee for a valuable consideration, without
notice.' ' The fee for this record and certificate is $1, and for ft certified copy of anv record of assign-
ment $1.
A copy of the record (or duplicate certificate) of any copyright entry will be furnished, under seal
of the office, at the rate of 60 cents each.
Internatiotial Exhihition of Modern Decorative Art. 293 I
REGULATIONS FOR REGISTRATION FOR FOREIGN COUNTRIES.
OWNBRsof trade-marks used in commerce with foreign nations or with ludiitu inbtrt, li sucu
owners be domiciled in the United states or located in unj' foreign country or tribe which by treaty,
convention, or law affords similar privileges to citizens of the United States, may obtain registration
of their trade- marks by tiling in the PatentOlifice a statement specifying name, domicile, location,
and citizenship of the narty applying, the class of merchandise, and the particular description of
goods comprised in said class to which the trade-mark has been appropriated, a description of the
trade-mark itself, a drawing illustrating it, which drawing must be of n standard size, and a
statement of the mode in wliich the trade-mark is applied or affixed to the goods, and of the length
of time during which the trade-mark has been used. This statement must be signed by the owner of
the trade-mark and mu.st be accompanied by a written declaration, verified by the person or by a
memberof the firm or by an officer of the company applying, to the effect that such party iiasat the
time a right to the use of the trade- mark sought to be registered and that no other person, firm, or
corporation has the right to such use, either in the identical form or in anj' such near re.semblance
theretoas might.be calculated to deceive; that the trade- mark is used in commerce with a foreign
nation or an Indian tribe, and that the description and drawiugpresented for registration truly repre-
sent thetrade-marksoughtto be registered.
The fee forexamining and registering a trade-mark is S25, which includes the certificate. This
fee should accompauj' the application. The certificate of registration is issued in the name of the
United States of America, under the seal of the Department ol the Interior, and signed by the Com-
missioner of Patents, It remains in force for thirty years from its date, except in a case where the*
trade-mark is claimed for and applied to an article not manufactured in this country, but receives
protection under the laws of a foreign country for a shorter period. In that case it cea-ses to have any
lorce in this country at the time the trade-mark ceases to be protected in the foreign country.
At any time during the six months previous to the expiration of the thirty years the mark may be
re- registered for the same term. The right to the use of atrade-mark is assignable by an instrument
in writing, which instrument may be recorded in the Patent Office, but said instrunaent will not be
recorded priorto the filing of an application, and it must identify the application bv serial number
and date of filing, or, where the mark has been registered, by the certificate number and t be date
thereof.
KnUrnational ^xljitJitton of iHcitrccu I^ecoratibt ^ct
AT TURIN, ITALY, IN 1902.
The first International Exhibition of Modern Decorative Art will be held at Turin, in the Valen-
tine Park, from April to November, 1902. The Exhibition will comprise the artistic and industrial
productions which concern the sesthetics of the street, the house, and the room. Only original pro-
ductions whichshow adeci led tendency to the aesthetic renewal of the form will be admitted.' Neither
thesimphe Imitations of past styles nor industrial productions not inspired by a sense of the artistic can
beadmitted. Original models, even those formed of a material different from that in which they are to
be executed, will be accepted, as also simple plans and designs.
No'one will be allowed to exhibit objects except those of hia own handiwork or manufacture.
Exceptions will be made when an exhibitor, in order to complete his work, has nece-ssarily to make
use of materials which are not of his production.
The Exhibition will be under the direction of a General Commission, of which His Royal High-
ness the Duke of Aosta is President.
The programme of the Exhibition will embrace the following features :
THE MODERN HOUSE AND ITS DECORATIVE ELEMENTS.
Section 1. The painted, figured, or ornamental decoration of rooms or their parts (oil or fresco
sketches of ceilings, friezes, panels, etc.). 2. Plastic or figure decoration ol rooms or their parts
(ceilings, friezes, panels, etc. , of all materials, stone, metal, terracotta, plaster, sandstone, paste-
board, natural or composite woods). 3. Doors, windows, chimney-pi.eces, etc. 4. Pottery (vases,
artistic objects, bricks, floor-tiles, artistic tiles, etc.). 5. Glass (vases, artistic objects, stained-glass
windows, painted glass). 6. Mosaics (pavements, friezes, panels, etc.). 7. Fabrics, carpets, tapes-
tries, galloons, and braids (decorative tissues and fabrics of all kinds, art'stic hangings). 8. Lace,
embroidery, table-linen. 9. Wall papers, etc. 10. Leather and imitations (painted, stamped, and
embossed). XL Artisticba-sketwork. 12. Metals(engraved, embossed, beaten, melted). 13. Arms
and their"accessories. 14. Heating apparatus and their accessories (stoves, hot-air gratings, etc. ,
fire-dogs, shovels, tongs, guards, etc.). 15. Lighting apparatus. 16. Furniture. 17. Furnishing
items(forthe table, kitchen, toilet, etc. , clocks, etc. ). le. Silver, jewelry, enamels. 19. Medals,
coins, decorative plates, seals, plaquettes. 20. Graphic arts (posters, sketches, ex libres, stamps,
initials, headings, tail-pieces, cards, tickets). 21. Artistic prints, book illustrations. 22. Art of
book- binding.
THE MODERN ROOM IN ITS DECORATIVE WHOLE.
Section 23. Rooms or complete apartments (the complete whole of one or more rooms, pave-
ments, walls, ceilings, furniture, items, and accessories for the use of the room or apartment).
THE HOUSE AND STREET IN ITS DECORATIVE WHOLE.
Section 24. Plans of buildings and their parts. 25. Plans of streets, squares, gardens, bridges,
porches, etc. 26. Exterior decoration of home and street (designs and models of railings, balustrades,
gosts, door knockers, door handles, fountains, sconces, lanterns, summer lioases of all kinds,
enches, house fronts, etc).
PRIZES AND DIPLOMAS.
Special prizes will be given for: 1. The best plan of a modern house, villa, etc. 2. The best
decorative whole of an elegant suit, composed of at least three rooms destined for different uses.
3. The best decorative whole of an economic suit composed as above. 4. The best elegant room.
5. The best room of an economic stamp.
COBtMIS«ION FOR THE UNITED STATES.
Officers— President, Gen. L. P. Dl Cesnola : Vice- Presidents, W. E. Dodge, Count F. Prat, Whltelaw
Held, Antonio Zucca: Secretary, Louis Roversi.
Commissioners— D.O.Mills, Chas. S. Smith, John S. Kennedy, Celestino Plva, H. Russell Butler,
H. 0. Fahnestock, J. Pierpont Morgan, Chauncey M. Depew, Morris K. Jesup, J. Carroll Beckwith,
Edward D. .b-dams, Riccardo Bertelli, John M, Carrere, Chas. T. Cook, F. W. Rhlnelander, Ruther-
furd Stuyvesant. Agent for the Commission— John Getz, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.
294: The World's Fair at St. Louis in lOOS.
®!jt 22Joti(5*s JFaft nt m. %Lmxn \\\ 1803,
The centennial ol ilx- purchaseof the Louisiana Territory in 1803 will be commemoraled by an
International p]xnositioii ill the City of St, Louis, Mo, in 1903.
Tbe Louisiana Purchase Exposition Company was organized on May 3, 1901, by the election of
ninety- three directors, representing the important professional, financial, com merciai.mauulacturing,
and transportation interests of St. Louis.
The officers of the company are ; David R. Francis, President ; Corwin H. Spencer, Samuel M.
Kennard, Cvrus Daniel M. Houser, Cyrus P. Walbridge, Selh W. Cobb, Char.es H. Huttig, August
Gehner, Pierre Chouteau, Vice-Presidents; Wm. H. Thompson. Treasurer; Walter B. Stevens,
Secretary; James L. Blair, General Counsel. Twenty-five committees were appointed, representing
all departments of Exposition work.
THE SITE OF THE EXPOSITION
is at the western boundary of the city, and extends over into the county of St. Louis, outside the
city. ■ The site includes the west half of Forest Park, consisting of nearly 700 acres, the grounds of
the Washington University and contiguous lands, making a total of about 1,200 acres, or ap-
proxima ely twice as much as was ever before devoted lo an exposition. The grounds and buildings
of Washington University are valued at $5,000,000. The University buildings, three in number,
were built in 1901. and one of them is occupied as an administration building for the Exposition
Companv. Tbe other two will contain the education exhibits.
Without including the Washington University pronerty the Exposition has available about
$17,000,000. This vast «um has been contributed to the enterprise by the citizens and corporations
of St Louis, who subscribed ?5,000,000 ; by the municipality of St. Loriis, which bonded itself for
85,000,000; by the United States (Government, which appropriated $5,000,000; by the State of
Missouri, which apnropriatert SI. 000, 000, and by States which have already made appropriations
varying from §20,000 to $250,000.
THE UNITED STATES COMMISSION.
The expenditure of the $5,000,000 appropriated by the Federal Government will be made with
the approval of a Commission of nine members, who were appointed by President McKinley. This
Commission is organized as follows : Thomas H. Carter, of Montana. President; Martin H. Glynn,
of New York, Vice-President ; John M. Thurston, of Nebraska; William Lindsay, of K(-nttickv;
George W. McBride. of Oregon ; Frederic A. Betts, of Connecticut ; John M. Allen, of Mississipp'i ;
John F. Miller, ol Indiana ; Philip D. Scott, of Arkansas ; Secretary, Joseph Flory.
The United States Government has also appropriated $250,000 for a building, and a Government
Board has been appointed which will have charge of the collection, arrangement, and maintenance of
exhibits. This Board is composed as follows: J. H. Brigham. Chairman, Department of Agricul-
ture ; W. H. Michael, Department of State ; Wallace H. Hills, Treasury Department ; J. C.
Scofield, War Department ; Frank Strong, Department of Justice; John B. Brownlow, Post-Office
Department; B. F. Peters, Navy Lepartment ; Edward M. Daw.son, Department ol Interior ;
Frederic M. True, Smith.sonian Institute; W. de C. Ravenal, Commission of Fish and Fisheries;
G. W. W. Hanger, Department of Labor ; William C. Fox, Bureau of American Republics ; W. V.
Cox, Secretary ; William M. Geddes, I3isbursing Officer,
President McKinlev, some months prior to his death, i.ssued a proclamation addre.ssed to all
nations of the world inviting them to participate in this universal exposition. This Invitation has
been .sent out bv tbe State Department, and Commissioners have been named to visit diR'erent parts
of the world to aid in the collection and despatch of exhibits to St. Louis. The Commissioners named
at the date of this writing are : Thomas W. Cridler, Commissioner for Europe ; John Barrett,
Commi!5.sioner to Asia, Australia, and the Philippines; Jos^ de Olivares, Commissioner to the Argen-
tine Republic, Paraguay, Uruguay, Bolivia,and Chile ; John Taylor Lewis,Commis.sioner to Brazil ;
Ernest H. Wands, Commissioner to Peru, Colombia, and Ecuador : John Rice Chandler, Commis-
sioner to Central America ; Palmer L. Bowen. Resident Representative in Paris ; George F. Parker,
Resident Representative at London for Great Britain.
THE EXPOSITION BUILDINGS.
The principal buildings of the Exposition decided upon are : Art Building, 300x900 feet, covering
6 19acre3. costing $1,000,000; two Art Pavilions, each 200x;i00 feet, 2.75 acres; Liberal Arts,
600x525 feet, 7. 25 acres, costing $375,000;- Manufactures and liberal Arts, 525.\1,200 feet, 14.46
acres, costing $845,000; Electricity Building. 600x525 feet, 7.25 acres, costing S400, 000 ; Mines
and Metallurirv, 525x1,200 feet, 14.46 acres, costing $700,000; p:ducation, 625x750 feet, 9.04
acres, cnstine $500,000 ; Social Economy, 525x750 feet. 9.04 acres, costing 8460,000 ; Transporta-
tion. 525x800 feet, 9 61 acres, costing $660,000 ; Machinery, 525x1,000 feet, 12.05 acres, costing
700,000. fioveinment Buildine, 400x250 feet. 2 29 acres, costing $250,000; also Ordnance and
Fisheries Pavilions; Agricultural Building. 700x2,000 feet, 32.14 acres, costing $800,000. Total
acreage of buildings mentioned, 126.53 ; total estimated cost, $6,750,000.
Except a number of permanent building.s, the construction material will be steel, wood, and
staff. A uniformity of eaves line has been adopted at a height of 65 feet. The design and con-
struction of the buildings is in the hands of a Board of Architects, composed as foll.ows : Isaacs.
Tavlor, Director of Construction and Maintenarice ; Ca.ss (xiibert. Fames <fe Young, Carrere &
Hastings, Walker -fe Kimb.'ill, Van Brunt & Mowe, Theo. C. Link, Barnett, Haynes & Rarnett,
Widman. Walsh & Boisselier. The construction of the Government Building will be under the
supervision of John Knox Tavlor, architect.
The exhibits of the Exposition are divided into fifteen departments, as follows : A, Education;
B, Art; C, Liberal Arts; D, Manufactures; E, Machinery; F, Electricity; Q, Transportation; H,
Agriculture; J, Honiculture; K, Fore.stry; L, Mines and Metallurgy; M, Fish and Game; N,
Anthropology ; O, Social Economy ; P. Physical Culture.
THE EXECUTIVE STAFF.
Mr, Frederick J. V. Skiff is Dlrectorof Exhibits, and will have ashis executive staff a chief for
each department. At the time of the preparation of this statement there have been appointed Dr.
David 'r. Day, Chief of the Department of Mines and Metallurgy, with Dr. W. S. Ward as his
assistant and field director ; Prof. Halsey C. Ives, (Uiief of the Department of Art, with Charles M.
Kurtz as a.'^slstant ; Howard J. Rogers. Chief of the Department ofEducation.
A Board of Women Managem, appointed by the National Commission, will constifcteft part o€
the Exposition organization. This will be composed of twenty-one members.
South Carolina Interstate ft>nd Want Tndla)i J^^p'^:nf)0)i. 295
Soutfj (ararolma interstate auU Wiznt Jlutrian laxpoifsttion.
The South Carolina Interstate and West Indian Exposition opened in the city of Charleston,
S. C. , December 1, 1901. and will continue until May 30, 1902.
The opening day designated by the charter of the Exposition Company beijig Sunday, appropriate
religious! ... ....,.,.. ... ,„, ^, ,
on
At:
ingtoM, which set the machinery in motion and formally opened the Exposition.
The Exposition presents an exhaustive exhibit of the material resources and industrial achieve-
ments of the" Southern -States. Coupled with these are the exhibits of the manufacturers of the whole
country, the (Government exhibit, and exliibits from Cuba, Porto Rico, and Guatemala. Special
efforts have been directed to the procuring of exhibits and attendance from the West Indian islands,
with a view to fostering and increasing the already large trade of their people witli the United States.
Some twenty of the States and cities of the Union are represented at the Exposition bj^ buildings
or special exhibits. Notable among the buildings are those of Philadelphia, Pennsj'lvania, Illinois,
Maryland, New York, Cincinnati, and the Louisiana Purchase Exposition Company.
THE TVORY CITY.
Thecolorschemeof the Exposition is" Old Ivory," which is most suitable for the sunny skies of
our Soutliern coast. The central feature of the Exposition is the Southern Garden, with surrounding
Court of Palaces, built in theshapeof a horseshoe. The Court of Palaces consists of the Cotton Palace,
Palace of Commerce, and Palace of Agriculture. These three buildings contain an aggregate of
136 000 square feet of floor space.
Tlie dome of the Cotton Palace, the central building, rises 160 feet above the court, and its facade
is 360 feet. In this building is displayed the products of the cotton mills of the country, ana. as
South Carolina is the leading cotton manufacturing State of the South, and the second cotton manu-
facturing State of the Union, the display in this building is the mo.st complete and attractive that has
ever been made of the cotton industry.
The palaces of Agriculture and Commerce each contain about 40.000 square feet of floor area, in
addition to their connecting arcades, which contain in all about 20.000 square feet. PJach of the.se
buildings has a central dome and smaller turrets at the corners, emphasizing the entrances to these
as well as the centre pediments. The interior of these buildings has been particularly designed for
both effective artistic treatment and practical utility.
The Mineral and Forestry Building contains between 20,000 and 30,000 feet of floor space.
This building stands directly opposite the Administration Building. It is circular in form, with flank-
ing towers. The interior is open from the ground to the rafters, and the exterior effect of strength
and solidity is gained by huge masses of wal s, the enrichment of this structure being secured by
special ornamentation of its prmcipal and side entrances.
THE AUDITORIUM.
The Auditorium has seating capacity for 3. SOO.persons, and, in addition to its great beauty, Is
notable for anew feature in architecture— the use of the cantilever in supporting the roof and dome.
This has attracted much attention among the architects of the counti-y.
The other buildings of the Exposition Company are the Administration Building, the Art Building,
the Transportation Building, the Machinery Building, the Fisheries Building, and the Woman's
Building. The latter is unique, in that it is a colonial Plantation residence of ante-bellum days, whose
identity has been preserved, while its utility for its present occupants has been largely increased.
The Nesrro Department is under the direction of Booker T. Washington, and there are twenty-two
acres of Midway attractions.
The Fine Arts display is one of the best ever made in the United States. The extensive Govern-
ment exhibit is made by special antingement with the President of the United states and the heads
of the several departments at Washington. No appropriation in aid of the Charleston Exposition
was made by the last Congress.
The architectural style of the buildings is, as a rule, that of the Spanish renais.sance, and strongly
reminds the observer of the old "Alamo" and missions of San Antonio. The buildings are unsur-
passed for beauty by those of any previous Exposition, and reflect great -credit upon the architect,
Mr. Bradford Gilbert, of New York. One of the chief charms of the Exposition lies i i its local flavor,
as given by the great live oaks, palmettos, and hedges of Cherokee roses, bordered by the placid
Ashley River, amid the mild and equable climate of the Southern coast,
THE EXPOSITION GROUNDS.
The Exposition Grounds cover 185 acres, and have 2,000 feet frontage on Ashley River, They
embrace a half-mile race-track, at which there will be held a Winter race meeting.
The Live Stock Department covers fifteen acres, under the direct management of George F.
Weston, of the Vanderbilt stotk farms in North Carolina. Twenty-seven thousand dollars will be
paid in premiums to competitors, reinforced by special prizes offered by leading horsemen and stock-
growers' a-ssociations of the United States and Canada.
Directly in front of the Cotton Palace, across the Plaza, an elevated pergola, several hundred feet
in length, affords shade and opportunity for viewing the court to best advantixge, and forms a central
point for important scul{)tural enrichment. At the opposite ^nd stands the conningtower. Through-
out the grounds, in addition to the original and artistic groups of statuary adorning the palactes and
buildings, are about one hundred fanrious antiques, and many modern studies, lent for the occasion,
have been enlarged. Various fountains sea' lervtl over the f^i onnds are of original design.
To vi.sitors from other States and countries, the quaint and picturesque old historical city of
Charleston itself is an additional attraction of supreme interest.
The Exposition Company is chartered by the State of South Carolina, with a capital stock of
§250,000.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE EXPOSITION.
The officers of the Exposition are: F. W. Wagener. President; W. H. Welch, Vice-President;
S. H. Wilson, Treasurer; .lohn H. Averill, Director-General; John F. Ficken, General Counsel ;
J. C. Hemphill. Manager of the Department of Publicity and Promotion; E. H. Pringle, Manager of
the Department of Ways and Means ;E. L. Tessler, Jr., Managerof the Department of Exhibits and
Concessions; John F Ficken, Manager of the Department of Laws and Legislation; D. A.Tompkins,'
Managerof the Department of Textiles; James R. Townsend, of New York City, Director of Arts;
F. W, Wagener, W. H. Welch, Samuel Lapham, J C. Hemphill, J. L.David, C.S.Gadsden. John F.
Ficken, Francis K. Carey Wilie Jones,^ Directors; Bradford L Gilbert, Architect; C. T. Malcolmsou
Superintendent )f Light and Power, w. J. Craig, Superintendent of Ground*.
Commissioners represent tbe several States which have buildings or exhibits on tbe grounda
296 Polar Exploration in 1901,
jpolar iSxploratCon in 1801.
(Prepared for The World Almanac by Walter Wellman.)
Thk most Interesting and Important event in polar exploration during the year 1901 was receipt of
the news that Lieut. Peary had succeeded in reaching the most northerly extremity of Greenli^nd and
haa jeariiett that the far cape of that great glacial continent is the most northern land known to exist
in the world. It is true that the journey by which Peary learned these facts was xiade in 1900, but
information concerning the results of his work did not reach civilization until September, A.901, when
the Eric, relief ship sent out by the Pearj7 Arctic Club, of New York, returned from the Greenland
waters with news of Peary's progress during the years 1900 and 1901. The northern extremity of
Greenland was found at latitude 83o 39'. As far as man now knows, this is the land which lies
nearest the North Pole. In the old world the most northern known land is the northern extremity of
Crown Prince Rudolph Land, latitude 82o 5'. From the north cape of Greenland to the Pole the dis-
tance is 446 statute miles. From Crown Prince Rudolph Land to the Pole the distance is 545 miles.
It was already known that Greenland, and for that maiter Grinnell Land, both extended farther
north than any part of the old world. Lockwood and Brainard, of the Greely expedition, in 1882
reached latitude 83° 24' on the north coast of Greenland, and they saw capes rising still farther north.
The extent of Greenland's projection into the Polar Sea remained unknown until Lieut. Peary's
journey of the Spring of 1900. It was believed by Arctic students that its northern termination
would be found at about the 84th parallel, and by some It was hoped that Greenland or its outlying
islands might even be found running much nearer to the Pole, if not all the way thither. Lieut
Peary has shown, however, that Lockwood and Brainard were within fifteen geographic miles of the
north cape of the great glacial continent. Lieut. Peary's discovery, therefore, is of greater im-
portance in putting a stop to baseless conjecture than in its positive addition to our knowledge of the
geography of the earth.
In the World Almanac of 1901 it was stated that Peary had reached Fort Conner In March,
1900, and intended to leave on his dash for the Pole early in April. On account of his late start, ft
was added in the Almanac's summary, "Peary's friends fear that he will not be able to attain the
Poleor eclipse Abruzzi's record, but they hope he will succeed in delimiting the northern termina-
tion of Greenland.' ' As it has turned out, this was an accurate statement of the probabilities. Peary
got away from Fort Conger (latitude 81o 44f) April 15, accompanied by his faithful Henson and five
Eskimo, in an effort to attain the Pole or the farthest north. After crossing Robeson Channel
he followed the Greenland coast along the route previously traced by Lockwood and Brainard,
travelling part of the time upon the land and part upon the sea ice near the shore. As fast as the food
carried upon a sledge was consumed it was sent back to Conger in charge of an Eskimo with only a
pair of dogs, the animals which had previously been used in drawing that sledge now being available
for the remaining loads. In this way two of the Eskimo were sent back late in April and two more
early in May. May 8 Peary found the cairn which Lockwood and Brainard had made at their
farthest north, almost exactly eighteen years before. At latitude 83° 39' Peary rounded the north-
ern extremity of Greenland, finding the coast at this point to trend rapidly eastward. There, on the
most northerly known land, he built a cairn and deposited records within it.
From this point Peary and his two companions struck out over the sea ice toward the North
Pole. But as had been feared would be the case by those familiar with Arctic work, it was too late
in the year. The sea ice had become too much broken up by the advance of the warm weather, the
snow was too soft and slushy, lanes and pools appeared too often in the surface of the ice-sheet,
and travel was very difficult if not impossible. After making only eleven geographical miles north-
ward, or to latitude 8 jc> 50', Peary decided to retrace his steps to the land. His experience confirms
the conclusion which other Arctic travellers had already reached, that after the middle of May it is a
waste of time to attempt travel over the ice-sheet which covers the Polar seas. February, March,
and April are the best months, because the ice is then firmer and the snow harder for the sledge-
runners. Peary's experience and that of Nansen and Abruzzi and others shows that it is only by
braving the rigors of the Polar Winter by means of a start as soon as there is enough of the first dawn-
light to make travel possible that anything of value can be hoped for in a journey over the sea ice.
THE NORTH POLE PROBABLY SEA-SURROUNDED.
Arctic students believe that the delimitation of Northern Greenland has inferentially deter-
mined the non-existence of land nearer the North Pole than latitude 83° 39'. It is probable that
north of Siberia there are some small islands as yet undiscovered, but it is not likely that any of
them lie farther north than the 8i)ih or 81st parallel. Nor is it probable that anywhere within the
Arctic Sea, north of the northern termination of Greenland, land will be found by the explorers of
the future. The great depth of the Polar Sea, as determined by the Nansen expedition, through a
large section of the Arctic Ocean; the absence of land-born icebergs from the great polar current
which drains the inner area of that sea, indicate that no lands exist in the now undiscovered region,
and that the North Pole itself lies in the midst of an ocean which is covered the year round by a
sheet of ice more or less broken and drif'ing.
Although forced to abandon his dash lor the Pole after securing: this very small advance beyond
the land^ Peary had the satisfaction of knowing that he had achieved the highest northing as yet
reached in the Western Hemisphere, and that he had beaten all records in the approach to the
Pole excepting only those of Nansen (latitude 86o 14') and of Capt. Cagni, of the Abruzzi expe-
dition (latitude 86° 33'). Inasmuch as Nansen's record was made by leaving his base, the snip
Fram, March 14, and Capt. Cagni's by a start from the Abruzzi headquarters in Crown Prince
Rudolph Land on March 11, it is fair to presume that Peary's failure was in part due to his late start,
April 15 from Fort Conger, and in part to the rapid eastward trend of the North Greenland coast
along which Peary made his way after leaving Conger, it being necessary for him there to travel
about three miles to the eastwarrf in order to make good one mile to the northward. According to
the meagre report of Peary's opei-ations now at hand, he found an unusual qnantity of open water on
the coast of (ireenland, but whether more than is ordinarily found off all Arctic lands at that season
of the year remains to be determined by fuller tidings.
Finding his progress stopped by open water north of the north cape of Greenland. Peary imme-
diately returned to the coast, which he then proceeded to follow for a distance of aboht 160 miles to
the eastward, with a slight southern trend. He nearly reached Independence Bay, which had been
discovered and named by him at about latitude 82o on his journey over the Greenland Ice-rap in
1890. On that part of the coast he found a good deal of game, and was able to kill enough bear,
musk oxen, and hares to feed his dogs. May 22 he turned nack and on June 10 reached his outpost
at Conger, having been absent three months without accident, illness, or serious mishap.
During the Wmter of 1900-1901 Peary explored a part of Grinnell Land, to the westward of Clap*
Polar Exploration in 1901. 297
POLAR EXPLORATION IN 1901— Continued.
Conger, and there found plenty of musk oxen for that important adjunct to polar exploration, fresh
meat for the dogs. He passed a large part of the Winter. hLs third consecutive Winter in the far
north, in snow ijfloo:^, and enjoyed good health all the time.
April 5, 1901, accompanied as in the previous trip by Kenson and five Eskimo, Peary started
again for the Pole. This time he tried to avoid the open sea of May and the long eastward" journey
alon? the Greenland coast by setting out directly t<> the nortli from Grinnell Land, as tbe Nares
English expedition iiad done in 18-6. But after a march of only ten days it vvas found that both men
and dogs were out of condition, and that it was useless to attempt a serious effort to attain the Pole or
even to beat the record of approach thereto. Peary and his entire force tlien retreated southward,
and on Mav 6 reached the* Windward, which, with Mrs. Peary and iier little daughter aboard, had
been imprisoned in the ice at Payer Harbor, near Cape Sabine, for nearly eight months. In July
open water permifed the Windward to cross Smith sound to Etah, the former lieadquarters of the
expedition. In August the Eric relief ship, sent out by Peary's friends, in charge of H. Jj. Bridg-
man, of Brooklyn, arrived with new supplies aud equipment.
Jjieut. Peary established his hesidquiirters for the Winter of 1901-lfX>2 at Cape Sahlne, where the
survivors of the Greely expedition were rescued by Commander (now Rear-Admiral) Schley in
1884. In the Sprinsr of 19i»2 Pear\ hopes to make another effort to reach the PoJe via Fort Conger
and Orlnnell Land. He is reported to be in good liealth aud spirits, and his feet, which were frozen
during the first Winter of his present campaign. nece.s.sitating the amputation of seven toes, cause
him but slight inconvenience and in no way Interfere with his efficiency m the field.
MYSTERY AS TO SVERDRUP'S WHEREABOU'l^.
Capt. Otto Sverdrup, the Norwegian who was Dr. Nnnsen's ship- master in the famous voyage of
theFnim through the polar sea.s, is still somevvhere in (ireeuland waters with his expedition in that
vessel. But there Is no fresh news of him. He ha-s not been heard from since the Summer of 1899,
when he and Peary met In Kane Basin. On account of unfavorable ice conditions the Frara had
been unable to penetrate iarther to the north. Since then the movements of this expedition are
unknown. Sverdrup has now been more than three years in the Greenland region, and his slow
progress, a.s well as that of Peary, indicates the uncertainties of exploration in that field. Gov.
Neilson and Inspector .Tansen, Danish officials at Disco, report that in March, lv*Oi, they saw a
steamer far offshore in Davis straits heading northward in open water, and they conjecture "that she
may have been tlie Fram. When he left Norway in 1898 Sverirup was outfitted for a five-year
campaign in the Arctic regions, and it vvas underetood that he had two plans in view, one to reach
the Pole, if possible, and t):e other to circumnavigate Greenland. Tidings of him will be awaited
with Interest not unmixed with anxiety.
Dr. Robert St-^in, formerly of the United States Geological Survey, returned in the Windward
last Rummer after spending two years at Cape Sabine. His expl orations were unimportant,
THE BALDWIN EXPEDITION.
One other expedition now In the field seeking the North Pole Is that outfitted by William Ziegler,
of New York, and commanded by Evelyn B. Baldwin. This expedition was organized without
regard to cost, and if money is a prime factor in attaining the Pole it has excellent chances of
success. Two steamers, the America and the Frithjof, were employed during the Summer of 1901
in carrying the party and its supplies to Franz .fosef r^and, where headquarters were established at
Alger Island, which was discovered and named by the Wellman expedition of 1898-99, of which Mr.
Baldwin wa-s a member. Alger Island lies in latitude 80o 25', which gives Baldwin a little advan-
tage over Peary in that his base Is farther north than ("ape Sabine, but In that respect he is not a.s well
Rituated as was Dr. Xansen, who left his base at the 84tli parallel, or so well as Capt. (Jagnl, whose
base was near the 82d parallel. It is Mr. Baldwin's Intention to establish an outposton Crown
Prince Rudolph Land, thence to make his dash for the Pole. He has with him about forty men,
420 dogs, and a dozen Siberian ponies. His present ba.se is too far south to give him a good chance in
the race for the Pole, and tlie extent and elaborateness of his equipment are, in the opinion of Arctic
experts, a drawbacK instead of a sign of strength. The best results are usually secured bv the
simplest means. Mr. Baldwin has kept his ship, the America, at liis headquarters, and with a
favorable Summer he should in 1902 be able to push his advance post up to the 82d parallel, thence
making his dash for the Pole In the Spring of 1.M03. Mr. Baldwin has never been In favor of an early
start by a sledging party on account of the great cold and hardships which must be endured in the
dead of the Arctic Winter. In the opinion of Dr. Nansen and others who are faml lar with the prac-
tical pha.ses of the problem of reaching the Pole it is imperative that an early start he made by anv
sledding party which hopes to attain snccess. Even then the outcome is doubtful enough.
During the Summer of 1901 Admiral Makaroft made an effort to reach the Pole in the Russian
ice-breaker Ermak. An attempt was made in August and September to push through the drift ice
to the north of Novaya Zemlia, but without success. It is now admitted by the admirers of these
great ice-breaking vessels that with all their prowess in dealing with the soft, level ice of more
southerly waters, they are powerless when confronted with the thick, over-run and under- run, hard,
indestructible ma-sses which In zones and spots cover the Polar Sea. The failure of the Ermak was
-no surprise to men who were familiar with polar ice.
The Norwegian steamer Capella, which vvas sent by the Duke of Abruzzl to Franz Josef Land in
1901 to search for the three men who were lost during the ice journeys of Capt. Cagni, found no
"trace of the mis.slng men. They were undoubtedly drowned or crushed in the drift ice.
No news concerning Andr^e has been received during the year.
ACTIVITY IN THE ANTARCTIC REGIONS.
In the Antarctic field there was no actual exploration during 1901, but two well-equipped ex-
peditions are now en route for the Antarctic Ocean. One, the German expedition. In the polar ship
Gauss, left Kiel August II, 1901, and arrived at Cape Town November 23, after a voj'age of such
unexpected duration as to give rise to considerable anxiety. The ship is now on her way to the Ker-
guelen Islands, which He in latitude 60o .south, midway between Cape Good Hope and Australia,
and was expected to arrive there In December, which is the Summer season In that region. The
further movements of the expedition will depend on circumstances. The Gauss was .specially built
for polar work, aud carries a large party of scientific men.
The British expedition, In the Discovery, also built for nolar-work. left Southampton In AugiiRt,
and is now en route for Victoria Land, directly south of Nsw Zealand. There, in about latitude 75o
south It is hoped safe Winter quarters for the .shin may be found, and that thence exploration of th«
g^reat continental glaciated lands of the Interior, of which so little is known, may be successfully car-
ried on by means of sledge parties. The German and Fneiish pxpeditiono ovr^r^ot ♦'^ ^ rrv ori..s)mul-
taneou.s .suieiitific observaiions according to a prp.ii i.^ii^cd piim.
298
Statistics of Education.
.Statistics of SEtiucatioiu
UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES OF LIBERAL ARTS IN THE UNITED STATES.
(Prepared for The World Almanac by the Statisticiaa of the United States Bureau of Edncatioii. )
States and
Teeritoriks,
1899-lSOO.
North Atlantic
Division.
Maine
N. Hampshire .
Vermont . .
Massachusetts..
Rhode Island..
Connecticut
New York
New Jei"sey
Pennsylvania
South Atlantic
Division.
Delaware
Maryland
D. ol Columbia.
Virginia
West Virginia .
N. Carolina
S. Carolina
Georgia
Florida
South Central
Division.
Kentucky
Tennessee. ..
Alabama
Mis.sissippl . . .
Louisiana
Texas
Arkansas
Oklahoma....
Indian Ter. . .
North Central
Division.
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota.
South Dakota.
Nebraska
Kansas
Western
Division.
Montana ,
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico.. .
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Idaho
Washington ...
Oregon
California
N Atlantic Dlv.
8. Atlantic Dlv.
S. Central Dlv..
N. Central Div.
Western Div.. , .
Inco.mk in
ls99.hH00.
From
U. S. Gov-
Libraries,
Value of
From
From
ernment,
Totel
Income.
Bound
Scientific
Tuition
Productive
St^ite, or
Volumes.
Apparatus,
Fees.
Funds.
IVIunioipal
Appropria-
tions.
$120,500
$78,337
$78,479
$60,000
$231,624
142,964
44,350
60,000
10,000
114 350
88,000
115,000
17,754
45,246
40,600
111,327
88,933
77,500
926,797
7y4,9;i
. . • .
1,910,008
799,261
1,939.800
97 266
78.393
176,924
110,000
90,650
534,456
343,648
911.573
407,236
667,935
1,23;,896
1.224,420
240,071
3,029,649
1,056,154
1,867,791
186,111
133,828
40,000
359,939
219,581
680 000
906,009
412,643
217,264
1,686,043
653,222
1,079,436
1,592
4,980
40,000
49,628
11,950
49,000
181,645
80,259
95,200
386,026
201,000
207,202
171,321
73,401
103,100
421,477
155486
172,555
131,977
97,248
63,750
311,217
178,550
175,600
11,235
8,918
143.300
171,949
18,850
31,000
98.947
53,037
25,000
209,238
120,934
103,700
82,221
33,332
29 51)0
107,010
80,550
54,900
38.811
50,675
25,617
135,567
80,400
67,620
22,659
27,017
22,500
72476
22,500
47,800
88,838
85,183
67,155
278,679
89,269
111,700
227,099
132,766
63,525
560,267
183,353
376,280
54,327
27,000
12,250
109,077
115,650
117.000
18,000
41,600
34,000
100,325
28,000
80.300
77,500
123,134
42,847
251,914
81,000
171,650
178,722
37,895
78 000
358,752
85,065
158,050
44.973
12,200
66,412
127,775
32,500
72,017
1.200
....
19,000
20,200
6,000
7,000
5,944
....
11,144
2,600
1,350
372,800
418,969
321,851
1,237,638
478,237
709,550
154,392
115,066
87,395
382,748
218,166
373,000
901,673
480,746
307,450
1,832,147
586,893
1,070,221
249,9(12
96,448
293 583
69^.690
242,137
987,819
75,289
69,918
314,200
480,524
149,052
471,925
169,234
76,875
176,628
464.100
115,900
^15,436
241,950
94,676
75,000
569,456
178,208
299,810
280 940
163.049
107,057
685,741
206,317
409,175
4,940
3,200
45,734
53,874
10,131
12.282
23,009
4,000
33,000
65,:^38
22,753
39,900
68,551
19,236
232,000
341,566
79,784
281,500
149.481
25,748
120,000
387,885
131,000
239,500
9,642
10,000
21,690
41,232
7,335
41000
461
. ,
54,846
65,773
9,300
77.500
40,127
S6.922
72,000
160,049
68,800
124,992
435
> • • •
11,000
11,435
4,000
3.500
50,000
52,295
5,000
44,747
i4,655
6,374
61318
96,754
25,100
29,596
....
• • • •
57,000
67,110
7,640
68,542
200
60,000
50,200
4,200
45,000
56,180
12,510
60,000
119,990
44,588
60.000
25,975
22,219
80,000
82,8.8
30,086
35,850
121,070
389.435
$3,176,628
276,298
801,207
192,738
862,000
$4,028,976
$607,935
$«,531,437
3,565.351
$6,638,612
690,408
428,867
647,967
1,864,288
869,920
909,377
696,603
469,778
883,159
1,81»,133
623,437
1,096,347
2,692,161
1,567,920
2,112,898
7,093,707
2,418,578
5,110,118
267,645
477,4t)0
734.061
1,628,923
S98,787
1,382,727
$8,376,793
$6^10,653
$4,886,M0
$20,836,488
7,876,073
$15,136,181
Value ot
Grounds
and
Buildings.
$14230 900
900,000
785.000
8.818,946;
1,177,967:
6,731,300
23,142,067
4,046,500
13,567,817
95,500
2,004,226
4,546,107
2,691,200
495,000
1,422,000
819,000
1,419,000
433,000
1,597,850
3.613,568
1,107,500
535,000
1,823,300
1,694,000
630,500
60,000
65,000
8,565,361
3,667,000
9,211,065
2,008,630
2,297,445
2.739,700
2,574,225
6,269,500 j
202,000
38y,000
1,815,000 1
2,365,000
170,000
125,000
1,505,300
75,000
102.600
669,468
170,976
200,000
1,223,000
636,500
5,222,854
Productive
Funds.
13,925,0.33
11,026,718
41,093,926
9,900,697
Benefac-
tions.
$1,709,253
2,300,000 1
825,500,'
18,649,883
1,297,228
7,071,349
27,077,450
2,816,517
10,908,841
83,000
3,405,000
1,396,982
1,860,926
169,750
884,988
608,000
809,087
425,300
1,662,000
2,603,825
350.000
901,250
1,919,313
719,716
165,000
1,000
9,413,307
2,155,405
11,478,068
1.872,897
1,514,794
1,657,672
1,504,181
3,688,819
40,000
llH),000
3:^6,257
410,000
7,000
620,000
267,000
188,500
444,909
21,175.954
$60,390,497 $72,656,021
9,643,033
8,322,104
34,071,300
22,693,363
$56,537
350,000
143,320
1,117,040
151,815
782,182
1,754,895
235,753
816,264
1,000
72,802
77,531
50,000
88,473
48,100
78,383
17,308
135,524
281,706
8,500
1,000
14,900
96,660
19,548
'8,990
645,994
61,475
1,922,585
284.087
52,192
49,214
258,049
311,052
24.000
95,779
47,013
117,111
233,020
13,600
4484
"ioo
227,690
28,208
66,600
$6,407,806
433,597
666,828
8,868,551
663,302
Statistics of Education.
209
<Statij3t(cs of IStrucation.
UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES OF LIBERAL ARTS IN THE UNITED STATES,
(Prepared for The World Almanac by the Statistician of the United States Bureau of Education. )
States anp TsRunoRiBS,
1899-1900.
North Atlantic Division.
Maine
New Humpshire ,
Vermont
Massachusetts
I'liode Island
' oiiuecticut ,
Xew York
N'ew .lei-sey
Pennsylvania
South Atlantic Division
Delaware
Maryland
District of Columbia. ..
Virginia
West Virginia
North Carolina
South Cai'oliua ,
Georgia
Florida
South Central Division,
Kentucky
Ten nessee
A labama
Mississippi
Louisiana
Texas
Arkansas
Oklahoma
Indian Territory ,
North Central Division.
Ohio
Indiana
Illinois
Michigan
Wisconsin
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dilkota
iSoutl! Dakota
Nebraska
Kansas
Western Division.
Montana
Wyoming •.
CJolorado
New Mexico
Arizona
Utah
Nevada
Idalio
Wasliington
Oregon
California
North Atlantic Division.
South Atlantic Division.
South Central Division..
North Central Division..
W»steru Division . . . .
Professors
AND
I.NSTRUCTOBS.
4
2
a
9
1
3
23
5
35
2
II
7
11
3
15
9
11
5
13
24
9
4
8
16
8
1
o
4
1
1
7
7
Total
Number.
ce
3
a
e
124
80
83
816
70
317
1,441
156
967
24
276
405
168
59
169
86
95
51
250
514
119
51
143
232
93
15
8
34 902
13' 260
31 1.107
Si 298
10 [ 272
9: 381
25; 372
26 444
■.\ 44;
h
48
10
290
20
362
2
16
1
13
4
241
1
12
1
15
62
211
15
831
1291
485
85! 4.044!
74; l,333j
85
195
411
I.425I
4.780;
1,082!
14
2
81
5
Studknts.
Preparatory
Departments.
Collegiate
Departments.
1
16
15
9
11
32
24
40
31
52
114
21
6
43!
70
29
1
19
154
39
187
55
42
45
124
110
10
26
54
83 1,285
13
3
23
2
7
12
4
6
13
28
58
41
"447
3,602
313
78 1,691
16
606
566
302
243
656
552
481
207
1.106
1,645
323
195
516
1,169
581
117
105
2.671
737
2,363
545
703
955
1,537
2,003
137
341
954
72
68
432
28
71
410
67;
831
388!
406!
6571
22
470
45
626
15
88
26
110
54
338
399
265
224
841
981
255
134
378
487
365
54
85
1,207
234
1,234
220
204
276
1,034
1,012
61
283
619
776
10
47
288
104
33
453
70
37
173
282
275
<i
839
646
376
3,894
631
2,115
6.816
1,406
6,090
94
893
498
1,242
213
1,423
778
1,128
140
1,192
1,717
822
505
737
1,184
457
23
16
3,399
1.907
3.330
1,494!
2,010
1,271
1,683
1,9761
671
i:i;5i
1 146
38
33
476
12
31
57
91
59
378
2>J0'
Graduate
Departmeuts.
205
'io4
417
152
58
853
886
8
127
144
36
135
173
77
190
88
352
879
223
33
187
491
332
19
17
1,932
685
2,299
956
573
785
1,005
837
36
89
712
711
40
35
406
21
22
44
851
47:
InO
157
2.30<tl 1,4()5
184 6,094'
179 3,629
355 5.757;
929 14,237'
169, 2,6821
Jf
1.163'21.81.3 2,675
l,519j 6.409 978
3,580 6.663 2,53:^
7,160 19,30710,620
1,837 3,7041 2,393
8
5
4
470
54
257
698
145
264
4
189
173
49
35
68
18
5
2
18
92
16
22
10
31
1
2
143
251
799
76
114
137
85
113
6
3
91
56
4
27
4
3
2
7
"i9
7
179
1,905
533
192
1,874
262
United States I 480l2.fie4 1 «16 ^ nom- 0.057 88619,199; 4,750
Professional
Departrarnts.
1
34
31
48
124
"60
15
8
14
1
6
17
23
90
28
374
44
33
57
43
10
3
4
60
44
2
1
6
*"i
3
4
"*7
6
159
200
120
191
2,412
'436
2,982
32
2,527
280
1,437
619
154
388
62
130
17
694
2,149
266
68
542
708
166
44
1,716
260
3.773
1,697
300
1,251
1,116
730
19
571
395
241
71
116
570
298' 8,894
31- 2.987-
69 4,617i
790 11,8^8;
1891 9981
■a
a
114
126
"12
42
19
21
8
93
38
12
207
84
5
46
50
4
33
20
18
5
8
44
256
66
126
499
75
Toul
Number.
1,047
812
571
7,223
685
2,80i
13,098
1,896
10,572
114
1.968
2,674
2,112
646
2,526
1,410
1,744
366
3,010
5,603
1,417
790
1,805
3,09:
1,196
186
121
7.929
3,155
10,265
3.812
3.127
3,614
4,426
4,828
229
477
2,502
2,882
110
105
1,176
44
105
469
165
142
866
749
3,715
a
E
208
105
687
183
106
1,573
45
1,584
23
257
204
146
201
515
476
455
317
1,201
1,896
479
173
690
1,094
697
77
102
3,267
959
4,114
1.304
815
1.164
2,132
1,863
100
376
1,424
1,551
117
83
718
106
56
500
159
84
335
453
1.883
.38,706; 4,391
13.558 2,594
17.219; 6.308
47.24619,069
7,636! 4.404
1,377 L:9.324 1,021 124.366 36. -'-^j
300
School and (Jollef/e Foindation in 1899-1900.
OTc (Common <Scf)ooli5i of tfjr sanitetr .StaUs-
States and
Tkrbitobibs.
N. Atlantic Div.
Maine
N. Hampshire..
Vermont
Massachusetts..
Khode Island..
Connecticut
New York
New Jersey —
Pennsylvania...
S. Atlantic Div.
"Delaware
Maryland
Dis.of Columbia
Virginia
W. Virginia..
North Carolina,
South Carolina.
Georgia.
Florida
Div.
S. Central
Kentucky .
Tennessee .
Alabama. .
Mississippi
Louisiana .
Texas
Arkansas. .
Oklahoma.
Indian Territ' y
Pupils
Enrolled.
130,918
65,193
65,964
474,891
64,537
156,228
1,209,574
315,055
1,151,880
33,174
229,332
46,519
358,825
232.343
400,452
261,891
482,673
108,874
501,893
485,354
376,42;
360,177
196,169
578,418
314,662
99,602
Per cent
of Popula-
tion
Enrolled.
A verage
Daily At-
tendance.
Total
Numb«T
of
Teachers
18.86
15.98
19.20
16.93
15. 39
17.09
16.64
17.12
18.28
19. .35
19.44
16.69
19.58
24.23
21.15
21.03
21.78
20.60
24.41
24.02
20.59
23.65
14.20
18. 97
23.99
25.02
97,697
47,733
47,020
366,136
46,087
111,564
857,488
203,003
854,640
22,693
132,685
35,463
203,136
151,254
206,918
201.295
298,237
75,003
308,697
338,566
297,508
201,593
146,323
393,780
195,401
63,718
6,445
2,970
3,742
13,575
1,913
4,160
34,848
6,689
29,390
840
5,127
1,226
8,836
7,179
7,387
5,564
10,120
2,729
9.960
9,195
6,578
8,156
4,157
15,020
-6,959
2,343,
States and
Tkrritokiks.
N. Central Div.
Ohio
Indiana..
Illinois
Michigan„
Wisconsin
Minnesota
Iowa
Missouri
North Dakota..
South Dakota...
Nebraska
Kansas
Western Div.
Montana
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico. .
Arizona.... ...
Utah
Nevada
Idaho
Washington...
Oregon
California
N.Atlantic Div.
S. Atlantic Div
S. Central Div..
N. Central Div,
Western Div.
United States
Pnpils
Enrolled.
829,160
564,807
958,911
498,665
445,142
399,207
5.54,992
719,817
77,686
96,822
288.227
389,583
,39,430
14,512
117,555
36,735
16,504
73,042
6.676
36,669
97,916
89,604
269,736
Per cent
of Popula-
tion
Enrolled.
19.95
22.44
19.89
20. 92
21.51
22.79
25.28
23.17
24.34
24.11
26.97
26.49
16.20
15.69
21.78
18.81
13.42
26.39
15.77
22.67
20.46
21.62
18.17
3,633,240
2,174,U83
2,912,698
5,823,019
798,180
15,341,220
17.32
20.91
21.46
22.16
19.70
20.38
A^eraffe
Daily At^
tendance.
Total
Number
of
Te'ch'rs
616,365
429,566
737,576
350,000
309,800
243,224
364,409
460,012
43,560
68,000
181,874
261,783
24,100
10,160
73,291
22,433
10 177
50,595
4,698
21,962
64,192
64,411
197,395
26,017
15,617
26,313
15,564
13,063
10.586
28,694
16,201
4,083
4,802
9 463
11,613
1,214
570
3,597
966
399
1,466
824
1,060
8,321
3 742
7,605
2,631,368
1,329,684
1,945,8831
4,066,169
543,414
10,513,518
103,733
49,008
62..368
181,916
24,264
421,288
}3ro£tsii5i(onaI c^ci^ooLs in ti)r SEnitetr .Statts.
Yeabs.
1892-93. . .
1893-94...
1894-95...
1895-96...
1896-97...
1897-98...
1898-99. . .
1899-1900.
1892-93. . .
1893-94....
1894-95. . .
1895-96. . .
1896-97. . .
1897-98...
1898-99. . .
1899-1900.
Thkological Schools.
u
i
■a
.3
CQ
3
C
z
H
a.
142
862
7,836
147
963
7,668
149
906
8,050
144
869
8,017
157
980
8,173
1.55
958
8,871
163
996
8,261
154
994
8,009
Dental Schools.
29
513
35
794
45
968
46
854
48
826
60
961
50
948
64
1,118
2,852
4,152
5,347
^,399
6,460
6,774
7,354
7,928
Law Schools.
62
67
72
73
77
83
96
96
587
621
604
658
744
845
966
1,004
6,776
7311
8,950
9,780
10,449
11,616
11,874
12,516
Schools of Pharin.a<:v.
31
264
35
283
39
317
44
354
43
362
45
401
51
443
53
493
3,394
3,658
3,859
3,873
3,426
3,538
3,c51
4,042
Mbdical Schools.*
Regular.
u
d
a>
."
A
n
u
3
es
ic
fH
94
2,494
109
3,077
113
2,738
116
2,902
118
3,142
122
3,423
122
3,562
121
3,545
3
16,130
17.601
18,660
19,999
21,438
21,002
21,401
22,752
Nurse Training Schools.
47
666
66
131
177
298
377
393
432
^
2,338
2,710
3,985
5,094
7,263
8,806
10,018
11,164
HonnEopathic.
a
9
16
19
20
20
21
21
21
22
£
390
478
476
493
582
629
636
735
J5
"5.
1,446
1,666
1,875
1,956
2,038
1,786
1,802
1,909
Veterinary Scoi-ols.
7
114
8
118
9
132
10
139
12
153
14
173
13
153
13
124
564
554
474
382
364
326
316
362
♦ There vvere also in 1899-1900 8 FJolectic Schools an 1 Physiomedical Schor>ls, with 203 instructors and 652 i^tudents.
<Scf)ool
antr €oHrfie i^opulation in 1899^1900,
Ni;mbkr op Pupils. |
Grat>K8.
Number of Pupils.
Grapbr*
Public.
14,821,969
.1.30,425
190,000
34,177
9.470
47,4il
23',901
10.536
■ 4,021
Private.
1.240,995
18:^,.S1«
V6',73$
4«j.600
22,172
91,649
478
Total.
16,062,894
719,241
190,000
110.912,
68 070
69,.=.9:!!
91.649
23,901
11,014
4,021
Public.
9,792
21,J68
10,499
1,75.'5
Private.
426
15,000
95,000
50,000
Total.
Elementary (primary and ^am-
mar) ., ••■•• •••■
Schools for feeble-minded
(Government Indian .schools. ..
Indian schools (five civilized
tribes)
10,217
21,668
Secontlary (hiph schools and
*icndeml6R^
10,499
1.753
Universities iind colleges
Professional schools • • . .
Orphan asylums and other
benijvolent institutions
Priv.tt'^ kindergartens
16,000
Norrnal schools, .,,. ••....
95 000
Business schools. ..............
Miscellaneous(art, music, etc.)
ToUl for United States
50,000
Schools for deaf
15,715,532
1,829,700
17,645,2:«.'
Schools for blind ,.,.
The number of business echools in 1898-99 was 860; reform schools, 82; schools for the deaf , 104; schooU for the blind, 36;
schools for the feeble-minded, 29>
Universities and Colleges of the United States.
301
13tincCpal Wini\)nnititH antr (tolltQtH of t!)e ^IniteTr .States,
TABLE ONE.
The statistics embraced In this table were communicated to The Wort.d Almanac by the Presi-
dents of the respective Institutions, and represent their condition at the close of 1901.
Persons writing to the dilTerent institutions for catalogues should inclose postage stamp for reply,
and also indicate the rea.son for request.
» a
Colleges.
For eiplanation of signs, see
page 317.
1873 Add- Ran Christ. Un
1896AdelphiColleget
1859 Adrian Colleget. .
1872 Alabama Poly. Inst.t..
1861 Albion Colleget
18.36 AlfredUnivei-sityt
18151 Allegheny Colleget
1886 Alma Colleget
189.3 Am. Un. of Ilarrimant
l«9llAmerican Univ. t(&>..
1821 Amherst Colleere
1872 Amity Colleget (7). • •
1807AndoverTheol.yem...
1853 Antioch Colleset
1872 Arkansas Colleget.. .
1893 Armour Inst. Tech' yt
1842 Asheville Colleget
1«69 Atlanta Universitj't..
1820 Auburn Theol. -Sent'y
1869 Augsburg Seminary..
1860 Augustaua Colleget. . .
1^58 Baker Univei'sityt —
ia46 Baldwin Universityt-
1889 Barnard Colleget(a)..
1863 Bates Colleget
1845Bavlor Univei-sityt ..
1880 Beilevue Colleget ....
1847 Beloit Colleget
1855 Berea Colleget
1881 Bethany Colleget (g).
1854 Beth el Col lege
1867 BiddleUniversity§
1869 Boston Univei'sityt. . •
1794 Bowdoin College
1877 Brigham Young Col.t
1764 Brown Universityt. .
1880 Brvn MawrColleget
1872 Buchtel Colleget
1><46 Bufknell Universityt
1848 Burritt Colleget
1850 Butler Colleget
1870 Canisius College (g). .
1866 Carleton Colleget. • • •
1851 Carson & Newman C.t
1870 Carthage Colleget..
1880 Ca.se Sc. Appl. Sciencp
1851 Catawba Colleget (q).
1887 Catholic Univ. Am.fO
1894 Cedarville tloUeget. .
1855 Centml Colleget
1855 Central Penn' a Coll. t.
1853 Central Universityt. .
1874 Central University
l864,Centi-al\VesleyanCol.1
1891 Charles City Colleget
1875'Charleston College —
1851 Christian Univ.t (a).
1869('laflin Universityt§
Locntlon.
Denotnlnationa^
Control.
1869,Clark Universityt.
1887iClark Universityt
1889|Clemson Agri. College
1881iCoe Colleget
l8l8Colby Colleget
1819 Colgate University. . .
1847:CollegeCityof N. Y.
1874|Colorado Colleget
1754 Columbia Univ. (d)...
182l'Columbian UrBv.(e)....
18.39, Concordia CYillege
1890 Converse Colleget. ..
1857 Cornell Colleget
1868 Cornell Universityt. .
1889 Cotner Universityt . .
1878 Creighton University.
Waco, Tex
Brooklyn, N. Y.. . ,
.Adrian, Mich
Auburn, Ala
Albion, Mich
"red^N. Y
:>readville. Pa
Alma, Mich
ITarriman, Tenn.,
Washington, D. C
.Amherst, Ma.ss
College Springs, la
Andover, Mass
Yellow Springs,0.
Batesvillo. Ark
Chicago, Ill.(f/)....
Asheville, N. C
Atlanta,Ga
Auburn, N. Y
Minneapolis, Minn
Rock Island, 111
Baldwin, Kan..
Berea,0;
Manh'nBorcN.Y.
Lewiston, Me
Waco, Tex
Bellevue.Neb...
Beloit, Wis
Berea,Ky
Lindsborg, Kan. .
Russellville, Ky.
Charlotte.N.C...
Boston, Mass
Brunswick,'^Ie. .
Logan, Utah
Providence, R. I.
Bryn Mawr, Pa. ..
Akron, O
Lewisburg,Pa.
Spencer, Tenn.
Indianapolis, Ind.
Buffalo, N. Y
Northfield, MinTi . .
.Teff. Citv,Tenn . . .
Carthage, 111
Cleveland. O
Newton, N. C
Washington, U. C.
Cedarville, O
Fayette, Mo
New Berlin, Pa. ..
Pella, Iowa.
Danville, Ky
Warrenton, Mo. ..
Charles City, Iowa.
Charleston, S. C.
Canton, Mo
Orangeburg, S. C. .
Atlanta, Ga
Worcester, Mass..
Clemson Col., S.C.
Cedar Rapids, la. .
Watei-ville, Me . . .
Hamilton, N. Y. . .
Manh' n Boro,N. Y.
Colorado Sp's, Col
Manh'nBoro.N.Y.
Wa.shington, D. C.
Fort Wayne, Ind.
Spartanburg, S. C
Mt. Vernon, Iowa.
Ithaca, N. Y
Bethany, Neb
Omaha, Neb
President or Chairman of Faculty.
Christian . . .
Non-Sect . .
Meth. Prot.
Non-Sect...
Meth. Epis.
Non-Sect.. . .
Meth. Epis.
Presbyter' n
Non-Sect...
Meth. Epis.
Non-Sect....
Non-Sect....
Congregat' 1.
Non-Sect
Presbyter' n
Non-Sect. ..
No n- Sect
Non-Sect... .
Presbyter' n
Lutheran
Lutheran
Meth. Epis.
Meth. Epis.
Non-Sect
Free Bapt. . .
Baptist
Presbyter' n
Non-Sect
N'on-.Sect . . .
Lutheran.. .
BaptKt
Presbyter" u
Meth. Epis.
Congregat' 1.
Latter Day.
Non-Sect
Non-Sect.. . .
L'niv'rsalist
Baptist
Christian
Non-Sect . . .
R. Catholic.
Congregat' 1.
Baptist
Lutheran. . .
Non-Sect . .
Reformed . .
R. Catholic.
Ref. Presb. .
Meth. Ep.S.
Evangelical
Baptist ....
Pre.sbvter'n
Meth. Epis.
Meth. Epis.
Non-Sect. . .
Disciples....
Meth. Epis.
Meth. Epis.
Non-Sect ...
Non-Sect
Presbyter' n
Baptist
Bar)tist
Non-Sect. ..
Non-Sect . . .
Non-.Sect . . .
Baptist
Lutheran . . .
Non-Sect. ...
Meth. Epis.
Non-Sect. . .
Christian . . .
R. Catholic.
E. C.Snow, A. M.( Act.Pre.s.)
C. H. Levermore, Ph.D
David Jones, D'. D
W.LeRoy Broun, M. A. LL.D
Samuel Dickie, LL. D
Rev. Boothe C. Davis, Ph. D.
William H. Crawford. I). D. .
Rev. A. F. Bruske. M.S. . D. D.
J. F. Spence, A.il. ,LL. D..
John F. Hurst, D. D., LL. D,
George Harris, I). D. . LL. D.
Rev.J.C.Calhoun,A.B.,A.M
Cha.s. O. Day, D. D
^VilliamA. Bell,M.A.,LL.D
Eugene R. Long, Ph.D
V. C. Alderson (Act.Pres.).
Archibald A. Jones
Horace Bumstead, D.D
Rev. G. B.Stewart, D.D. ...
Georg Sverdrup
Gustav .Andreen, Ph.D
Lemuel H. Murlin, A. M
Rev. R. M. Fresh water,D. D.
Laura D. Gill, A. B. (Dean).
George C. Chase, D.D.,LL.D.
0.scar H. Cooper, LL. D
Rev. D. R. Kerr, Ph. D., D.D.
G.L. Collie, Ph.D.( Act.Pres.)
Wm. G.Frost, Ph.D., D.D. .
Rev. C. Swensson, Ph. D
Rev. E. S. Alderman, D.D...
Rev. D. J. Saiulers, D. D
W. F. Warren, D. D., LL.D. . .
Wra. De Witt Hyde, D.D.. . .
James H. Linford,B.S.,B.D.
W. H. P. Faunce.A.M.,D.D.
M. Carey Thomas, LL. D. . . .
Rev.A.B.Church,A.M.,B.A
John H.HarH»,LL, D
W.N. Billingsley,A.M
Scot Butler, A. M., LL. D. . .
Rev. John B. Theis, S. J. . . .
Rev. James W. Strong, D.D.
J. T. Hendei-son, A.M
Rev. Fred. I^. Sigmund, A.M.
Cady Stalev, Ph.D., LL.D...
C. H. Mebane, A. B
Rt. Rev. T..L Conaty,S.T. D.
Rev. D. MeK'inncy, D.-D
T.B..Smith,A.M.(Act. Pres.)
Rev. A. E. Gobble,A.M.,D.D
L. A. Garrison, B. A
See note "/( ," on page 317
Geo. B. Addicks, D. D. , A. M.
J. F. Hir.sch, M. A
Harrison Randolph, LL.D...
D. R. Dungan, A. M
L. M. Dunton, A.M.,D.D
Chas.M.Melden, Ph.D., D.D.
G. Stanley Hall,Ph.D., LL.D
Henry S. Hartzog, LL.D
Rev. S. B. McCormick,D. D.
Rev. Chas. L. White, A. M . .
Geo. E. Merrill. D. D.,LL. D.
Alex. Stewart Webb, LL.D. .
W. F.Slocum, LL. D. ,T). D..
N.M.Butler,LL.D.(Act. Pr.)
S. H. Greene, D. D . , LL. D. . .
Jos. Schmidt, A. M.
Benj. Wilson, B. A. , M. A.
Wm. F. King, D.D., LL.D...
J. G. Schurman, LL.D
W. P. Aylsworth, LL. D
Rev. M. P. Dowling, B. J. . . .
Slu- I Vol-
Library
16
25
15
32
25
25
18
23
30
'36
11
8
12
10
38
17
15
33
32
22
50
23
47
20
28
33
30
7
14
144
40
28
75
44
18
32
13
26
32
21
14
14
24
10
27
11
11
10
13
112
14
9
7
20
30
21
■40
18
14
32
80
34
384
164
8
31
35
366
39|
581
22.5
166
164
412
490
240
4,000
8,5011
4,0<.H!
15,.')79
15,00(1
13,700
323 15,000
259, 17,500
350l 2,500
8,000
75,0(10
4,000
52 000
7,000
4,200
410,
146
12
118
124
l.OOOl 15,000
200 2,600
300 11,000
66 27,140
170: 2,000
6191 18,000
715 10,000
372: 7,000
4«tfl— 1,500
33(|l 25,000
936 11,000
" 4,000
30 000
18,500
6,000
6,000
13,000
355,
825;
700
104
234
1,350
360
510
70,000
- 2,700
899 115,000
417 36,123
6,0i)0
22,000
4,350
7,000
23,000
15,400
4,000
5,000
2,000
2,500
245
530
252
396
285
366
331
175
350
162
150 35,000
95
271
100
235
1280
235
246
58
280
750
550
"510
326
180
1,200
6,500
5,330
5,000
18,000
6,500
1,500
14,511
1,000
6,000
1,000
20,000
5,500
3,500
, 37.000
360' 30,000
2,126' 34 ,.386
515 25,000
4,0-36 311,000
1,415, 20,000
162 4,600
426' 5,400
7161 20,000
2,980 250,000
237j 2,000
.380 11,500
802 Uniu^sities and Colleges of the United State$,— continued.
o
CollegeE — Table One.
For ezplaoation of signs, see
page 317.
Davidson College —
Defiance Colleget ...
Delaware College. . .
Denison Universityt.
Denver Universityt.
De Pauw Univ.t (<?) .
Des Moines Colleget. .
Dickinson Colleget
Doane Colleget
Drake Universityt
Drew Tlieol. Sem
Drury Colleget
Earlham Colleget —
ElmiraCollegeJ (g). ..
Elon Colleget
Kraoryfe Henry Col..
Emory College
Emporia Col ;eget
Eureka Colleget
Ewiug Colleget
Fairmouut Colleget..
Fargo Colleget
Findlay Colleget
Flsk Universityt (c)..
Fort Worth Univ.t ...
Franklin & Marsiiall.
Franklin Colleget —
Franklin College ■»• ..
Furman Universityt.
(Jale Colleget (g)
(leneral Tlieol. Sen..
Geneva Colleget
Georgetown Col. t(7).
Georgetown Univ
(^iirard College
Graubury Colleget. . .
Grant Universitj't
Greensboro Colleget
ir'nvilletfe ruse. Col. t
SreerColleget
Grove City Colleget - .
Guilford Colleget
Gnstav. AdolphusC. t
Hamilton College
Hamline Univ.t
Hiimpden-SidneyCol.
Hampton Inst. t(./). . .
Hanover Colleget
Hartford Theol.Sem.t
Harvard University..
Haverford College
Heidelberg Univ. t —
Hendrix College
Henry Colleget
Highland Universityt
Hillsdale Colleget....
Hiram Colleget
Hiwassee Colleget
Hobart College
I loly Cross College. . .
Hope Colleget
Howard Colleget
Howard Payne Coll. t
Howard Universitj't.
Illinois College
111. Wesleyan Univ.t.
Indiana Universityt..
Iowa Colleget
[owa State Colleget .
lowaWesleyanUniv.t
Jacob Tome 1 nst.t . . .
John B. Stetson Un.t .
Johns Hopkins U. (a).
Kalamazoo College^ . .
Kansas Wesleyan U.t.
Kentucky Univ.t
Ky. Wesleyan Col.t. . .
Kenyon College
Keuka Colleget
Knox Colleget
Loe*tion.
Lebanon. Tenn...,
Mitchell,S. Dak. .
Hanover, N. H. .
Davidson, N. C. .
Defiance, O.
Newark, Del
Granville, O
Univ. Park, Col. .
Greencastle, Ind.
Des Moines, Iowa.
Carlisle, Pa
Crete, Neb
Des Moines, Iowa.
Madison, N. J ....
Springfield, Mo. .
Richmond, Ihd..
Elmira, N. Y
Elon College, N.C.
Emorj', Va
Oxford, Ga
Emporia, Kan
Eureka, 111
Ewing, 111
Wichita, Kan
Fargo, N. Dak....
Findlay, O
Nashville, Tenn. . .
Fort Worth, Tex.,
Lancaster, Pa
Franklin, Ind
New Athens, O . .
Greenville,S. C
Galesville, Wis
Manh'nBoro,N.Y,
Beaver Falls, Pa..
Georgetown, Ky..
Washington, D. C.
Philadelphia, Pa
Granbury. Tex..
Ch't'n'ga, Tenu.tt
(4reensboro, N.C
rusculura, Tenn.,
Hoopeston. 111...
Grove City, Pa...
Guilford Col., N.C.
St. Peter, Minn..
Clinton, N. Y
St. Paul, Minn, (x)
Hamp.-Sidney,Va
Hampton, Va
Hanover, Ind
Hartford, Ct
Cambridge, Mass.
Haverford, Pa
riffln,0
Conwaj% Ark
Campbell, Tex. {k)
Highland, Kan,
Hillsdale, Mich.
Hiram, O
Hiwa-ssee, Tenn
Geneva, N. Y...
Worcester, Mass
Holland, Mich
East Lake, Ala. . .
Brown wood, Tex.
Washington, D.C.
Jacksonville, 111. .
Bloomington, 111.
Bloomington,Ind
Grinnell, Iowa
Ames, Iowa ,
Mt. Plea.sant.Iowa
Port Deposit, Md..
De Land, Fla
Baltimore, Md
Kjilamazoo, Mich.
Salina, Kan
Lexington, Ky.(j/)
Winche.ster, Ky. . .
Gambler, O
KfukaPark.N. Y.
Galesburpr, TU . ..
OeDominfttiena]
Control.
Presideiit «r Chairman of Faculty.
S2
Cumb. Pres. N. Green, LL.D. (Chm. Fac. ) 23
Meth. Epis. Rev.W.I.Graham.D.D., A.M 13
Non-Sect . Wm. J. Tucker, D.D., LL.D. 68
Presbyter'n Henry L. Smith, A. B., A.M. 13
Christian.. J. R. H. Latchaw,A.M.,D.D. 10
Non-Sect , . Geo. A. Harter, M. A. , Ph. D. 19
Baptist — Rev. Emory W. Hunt, D.D. 34
.Meth. Epis. H. A. Buchtel, D.D , LL.D.. 114
Meth. Epis. Rev.H. A.Gobin,D.D.... ... 28
Baptist. ... Geo. D. Adams. A.M., D.D. . 15
Meth. Epis. Geo. K. Reed,S.T. D.,LL.D. 29
Congregat'l. David B. Perry, A.M., D. D.. lO
Christian.... Wm. B. Craig, D.D.,LL. D. 90
Meth. Epis. Henry A. Buttz, DD., LL.D.
Non-Sect. Homer T. Fuller, Ph. D.,DD. 21
Or. Friends Joseph J. Mills, A.M., LL.D. 14
Presbyter'n Rev. A. C. MacKenzie, D.D. 20
Christian.... Rev.W.W.Staley,A.M.,D.D. lo
.Meth. Ep. a. R.G. Waterhouse,M.A.,D.D. 9
Meth. Ep. S. C. E.Dowman, A.M.. D.D... 14
Presbyter'n Rev. J. C. Miller, A.M., D.D. 12
Disciples . . R. E. Hieronymus, A. M 16
Baptist J. A. Leavin,F R.,D.DyG.S. 12
Congregat' 1. N. J. Morrison, D. D., LL. D. . 21
Congregat'l. Rev J.H.Morley.A.M.LL.D. 12
Ch of God.. Rev C. Manchester. D. D . . . 15
Congregat'l. Rev. Jas. G. Merrill. D.D 30
Meth, Epis. Rev, O L. Fisher. A.M., D.D. 61
Ref, in U, S. Rev J. S. Stall r, Ph.D., D.D. 26
Baptist Rev W. T. Stott, D. D. , A.M. U
Non-Sect. . R Barclay Spicer 10
Baptist A. P. Montague, LL. D 13
Presbyter'n Wm. D.Thomas, D.D., Ph.D. 10
Prot. Epis. E A. Hoffman, D.D. (Dean) 14
ReL Presb. . W P. Johnston, A.M., D.D. 15
Baptist A. Yager, Ph. D. (Act. Pres.) 19
R. Catholic. Rev. Jerome Daughertv, S.J. 108
Non-Sect. A H. Fetterolf, Ph.D.,'LL.D 67
Meth. Ep.S. H. A. Scorap, Ph. D,, LL.D 9
•Meth, Epis. Rev. John H.Race,A.M.,D.D 72
.Meth. Ep.S. Dredfeacock,A.B.,A.M.... 14
Presbyter'n Rev. J ere. Moore, D.D ^7)7
Non-sect. .. J. M. Clary, A. B., LL. B... 8
Non-Sect. . . Rev. I. C. Ketler, Ph. D.,D. D. 18
Friends Lewis L. Hobbs, A. B., A.M. 10
Lutheran... M Wahlstrom, A.M., Ph.D. 21
Non-Sect. . M. W. Stryker, D.D., LL.D.. 20
Meth. Epis Rev. G. H. Bridgman, D.D.. 67
Non-Sect.. Richard Mcllwaine, D.D 9
Non-Sect . . Rev. H. B. Fri.ssell, D. D 80
Presbyter'n D. W. Fisher, D D.,LL.D... 13
Congregat'l. Rev. C. D. Hartranft, D.D. . . g)17
Non-Sect . . . Charles Wm. Eliot, LL.D. . . 483
Friends Isaac Sharples.s,Sc.D., LL.D 19
Ref. in U.S. F. A. Sonnedecker, A.M.... •>2
Meth. Ep.S. Rev. A. C. Millar, A.M 10
Non-Sect. .T H. Bridges 19
Presbyter'n Amos A. Davis, A.B., A.M.. 7
Free Baptist C.H.Guniey. A.M. (Aet.P't) 14
Disciples.... Ely V Zollars, A.M., LL.D.. 26
Non-Sect... Rev.J. E. Lowrj', A.JI 6
Prot Epis. . Rev. Robt. E. Jones, S. T. D. 15
R. Catholic. Rev. Jos. F. Hansel man, S. J. 26
Ref. in Am. (lerrit J. Kollen,A.M.,LL.D 14
Baptist F M. Roof, A.M 10
Baptist J. H. Grove, M.S. D., A. M. 8
Non-Sect... J. E. Rankin, DD..LL.D. .. 65
Non-Sect . . . C. W. Barnes, M. A. . B. D 16
Meth. Epis.. P:dgarM.Smith.M. A.,D. D. 34
Non-Sect Joseph Swain, LL.D 70
Congregat'l. J. H.T. Main. Ph,D.(Act.P't) 30
Non-Sect . . . W. M. Beaidshear, LL.D.... 69
Meth. Epis.. J. W. Hancher, A.M.. S.T.D. 24
Non-Sect... A. W.Harris.A.M. (Director) 39
Bapti.st John F. Forbes, A.M. , Ph.D. S8
Non-Sect... Ira Rem.sen, LL.D 143
Baptist A. G. Slocum, LL.D 14
Meth. Epis.. M. E. Phillips, D.D. (Chan.) . 26
Christian.. . . B. A, Jenkins, A. M. , B. D. 61
Meth. Ep. S. Rev. John L. Weber, Litt D. 12
Prot Epis... Rev W.F.Pelrce,M.A.,LHD 26
Free Bapt.. Rev.Geo. H. Ball, A.M., D.D. 16
Non-Sect . . Thomas M<-( lellaud, D. D. , . 26
8to-
denls*
237
368
768
176
150
110
484
878
635
181
490
169
1,764
185
350
298
200
150
112
279
140
225
215
233
163
285
602
869
403
178
80
24;
120
144
215
360
725
1,693
174
821
165
(9)106
230
662
200
351
183
448
109
1,061
175
(9)75
5,124
125
374
151
35(!
55
341
460
135
94
370
17(1
150
214
910
12.^
1,421
1.13,
442
1,160
428
55(
369
651
217
618
1,108
150
215
160
«{66
Vol-
amesSo
Library
6,000
3,000
93,000
15,000
1,000
12,000
21,000
12,000
12,988
6.000
35,000
8,300
7,000
69,000
25,000
31.000
8,000
2,500
11,000
20,000
6,000
6,500
5,500
21,000
3 935
1,300
7,142
3.000
35,703
13,000
500
id .000
.30;281
4, 5(H)
12,000
85,600
16,174
1,000
6.000
7,000
8,200
400
5,000
6,000
10,000
41,000
6.500 i
15,000 i
11,000
15,000
74,000 ■
676,900
38,500
20,tiiK!
6,.'^00
800
1..500 I
9.861 '
10,000 I
6.000 '■
38,688
15,000
6,000
2,000
20.000
14,000
10,000
39,000
27,916
14,000
7,200
8,000
12.000
100,000
7,116
3,000
18,.')00
6,500
25,000
3,000
9,000
Universities and Colleger of the United ^States.—uyiumu^d. 303
CoWeges — Table One.
For explanation of signs, see
page 317.
Lafayette College. .
La CJ range Colleget
Lake Forest Uaiv.T
Lane Theol. Seminary
La Salle College
Lawrence Univ.t
1832
1858
1857
18-29
1863
1847
1866 Lebanon Valley Col. t.
1866 Lehigh University
1891 Leland Stanford, Jr.t.
1870 Leland Universityt§..
1856 lienox Colleget
1875 Liberty Colleget
1893 Lima Colleget
1865 Lincoln Colleget
1882 Livingstone Colleget§
1851 Lombard Colleget
1884 Macalester Colleget. ■
1853 Manhattan College. . .
1835 .Marietta Colleget. . ..
1819 Maryville Colleget.. . .
1863 Ma.S8. Agric. Colleget.
1865 Mass. I nsLTechu' Igy t
1830 .Mccormick Th. Sem.
1828 McKendree Colleget
1858 .McMinnville Colleget
1837 Mercer University.
1824 Miami Universityt
1857 Mich. Agric. Colleget
18O0.Middlebury Colleget.
1887 Midland Colleget
l>«2.MiIligan Colleget
1871 Mills Colleget
1892 .Mil saps College
1867 Milton Colleget
1878 Mississippi A .&M.C.t
1826 Mis.sissinpi College . . .
1889 ^ris.sou^ Valley Col.t.
1856 Monmouth Colleget..
1853 Moore's HiUColleget
1890 Morningside ( 'olleget
1880 .MorrisBrownCoileget
1887 Mount Angel College.
1837 Mt. Holyoke Colleget.
1808 Mt. St. Mary's College
1846 -Ml. Union Colleget.
1867 Muhlenberg College
1837 Muskingum Colleget.
1887 Neb. Wesleyan Un.t
1886 N'evada State Univ. t
1858 Newberry Collei^et..
1874 New Orleans Univ.t.
1825 .Newton Theol. Inst..
1831 .New York Univ. iw)
1856 .Viagara University. .
1889 .Vor.C.Ag. & Mh.Arts.
1852 .Vorth Carolina Col
1861 Northern 111. Col.t....
1861 Northwestern Coll.t...
1851 Northwestern Univ. t
1865 Northwestern Univ. f.
1861 Norwegian Luth. Col..
Notre Dame Univ
1833 0berlin Colleget
1877 Ogden College
1872 Ohio State Univ.t
1804 Ohio Universityt
1844 Ohio We.sleyan Univ.t
1870Oregon Agri. Col.t...
1865 Ottawa Universityt . •
I847ptterbein Univ. t
I886puachita Colleget
1849()xrord Colleget (q)...
1891 Pacific Colleget
1854
1875
Iy?CBtl0D.
Denominatiotial
Control.
Pacific University t
Park Colleget
1875; Parsons Colleget. . . .
1874 Peabody Nor. Col.t
1873 Penn Colleget
1870; Pen nsy I vani aColleget
1832; Pennsylvan i aCol 1 eget
1862 Penua. Military- Col. ..
1859;Penna. State Colleget.
1877lPhilaiider Smith Col.t
Easton,Pa.
La Grange, Mo —
LakeForest,lll.'.p)
Cincinnati. O
Philadelphia, Pa-.
Appleton, Wis —
Annville, Pa
S.Bethlehem, Pa..
Palo Alto,Cal
New Orleans, La. .
Hopkinton, Iowa.
Glasgow, Ky
Lima, O
Lincoln, 111
.Salisbury, N. C —
Galesburg, 111
St. Paul, Minn... .
Manh'nBoro,N.Y.
Marietta, O
Maryville, Tenn..
Amherst, Mass ...
Boston, Mass
Chicago, 111
Lebanon, 1 11
McMinnville, Ore.
Macon, Ga
Oxford, O
Lansing, Mich. . ..
Middlebury, Vt...
Atchison, Kan
Milligan,'renn —
SeminaryPark.Cal
Jack.son, Miss
Milton, Wis
starkville. Miss...
Clinton, Miss
Marshall, Mo
Monmouth, 111
Moore's Hill, Ind.
Siou.x City, Iowa...
Atlanta, Ga
Mount Angel, Ore.
s. Had ley, Mass.. .
Ernmitsburg, Md.
Alliance, O
Allentown, Pa
New Concord. O.
University Pi, Neb
Reno, Nev
Newberry, S. C.
.Vevv Orleans, La
NewtotiCntre, Mas
New York CityOv)
NiagaraFalls.N. Y
West Raleigh,N.C.
Mt. Pleasant, N.C.
Fulton, 111
Naperville, 111
Kvanston, 111
Watertown, Wis..
Decorah, Iowa
See "University of
Oberlin, O
Bowling Gr'n,Ky.
Columbus, O
Athens,0
Delaware, O
Corvallls, Ore
Ottawa, Kan
Westerville, O. . .
A rkadelphia, Ark ,
Oxford, O
Newberg, Ore
Forest Grove, Ore
Parkville, Mo
Fairfield, Iowa...
Nashville, Tenn.
Oskaloosa, Iowa.
Pittsburgh, Pa .. ,
Gettj'sburg, Pa...
Chester. Pa
StateCollege, Pa .
Little Rock, Ark..
President or Chairman of Faculty.
Presbyter" n
Baptist
Presbyter' u
Presbvter' n
R. Catholic. .
Int'deuom'l
U. Brethren.
Non-beet. ..
Non-Sect . . .
Non-.Sect. . .
Presbyter' u
Baptist
Lutheran.. .
Cumb. Pres.
Af ric. Meth.
Universalist
Presbyter' n
R. Catholic.
Non-Sect . . .
Presbyter' n
Non-Sect...
Non-Sect ..,
Presbyter' n
Meth. Epis..
Baptist
Baptist
Non-Sect ..
Non-Sect,..
Non-Sect. .
Lutheran..
Christian . .
Non-Sect. .
Meth. Epis.
E. D. Warfleld,LL.D
J ere. T. Muir, LL.D., A. M.
Richard D. Harlan, A. M . . .
C.j;
Stu-
dents*
7th Day Bap
Non-Sect. ..
Baptist
Cuinb. Pres.
United Pre.s.
Meth. Epis..
Methodist ..
Methodist ..
R. Catholic.
Non-Sect . ..
R. Catholic.
Meth. Epis.
Lutheran ..
United Pres.
Meth. Epis.
Non-Sect . . .
Lutheran
Meth. Epis.
Baptist
Non-Sect . . .
R. Catholic
Non-Sect. .
Lutheran....
Non-Sect . . .
Evangelical.
Meih. Epis .
Lutheran
Lutheran... .
Notre Dame
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect. . .
Non-Sect. ..
Non-Sect. . .
Meth. Epis.
Non-Sect. ..
Baptist
U. Brethren.
Baptist
Non-Sect. . .
Friends
Congregat'l.
Presbyter' n
Presbyter' n
Non-Sect . . .
Friends
Presbyter' n
Lutheran
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect
Brother Wolf red
Samuel Plantz. Ph.D., D.Ii,
Rev. H. U.Roop, A.M., Ph.D.
Thomas M . Drown, LL. D. . .
David Starr Jordan, LL.D. . .
R. \V. Perkins, M. A., Ph.D.
Andrew G. W'ilson. A. M.. .
Rev. J. H. Burnett, A.M....
Rev. S. P. Long, A. M
J. L.Goodknight,A.M.,D.D.
Wm. H. Goler, D. D
Charles E. Nash, A.M., D.D.
James Wallace, Ph.D
Rev. Bro. Charles. F. S. C . . .
Alfred T. Perry, A. M. ,D.D.
Samuel F. Wilson, D.D
Henrv H. Goodell, LL.D...
Henry S. Pritchett,LL.D. ..
J. R. Stevenson, D. D.(Chm.)
McK H. Chamberlin, LL.D.
H. L. Boardman, A. M
P. D. Po lock, A.M., LL.D..
Rev. David S. Tappan, D.D
J. L. Snvder, M. A. , Ph. D.
Ezra Brainerd, D.D., LL. D.
Rev. Jacob A. Clutz, D.D.
Josephus Hopwood, A.M .
Mrs. C. T. Mills, Litt D..
Wm. B. Murrah,D.D.,LL.D.
W.C.Whitford.A.l^I.,I).D.
J. C. Hardy,A.M.,LL.B...
Rev.W.T. Lowrey, D D.,A.M
William H. Black, D.D
John H. McMillan, Litt. D..
Chas. W. Lewis, D.D
W. S. Lewis D. D.,A.M....
Rev. J. M. Hender.sou,A.M.
F. Dominic.O.S.B
Mary E.Wooley,M.A.,Lit.D
Very Rev. W. L.O'Hara,A.M.
Albert B. Riker.D. D., A. M.
Rev.Theo. L. Seip, D.D
Rev. Jesse Johnson, D.D . . .
D. W.C. Huntington,!). D...
Joseph E.stubb8,D. D.,LL.D
Geo. B. Cromer, LL.D
Frederic H. Knight, A. B. ...
Rev. Nathan E. Wood, D.D..
H.M.MacC^rackeu, DD.,LL,D
Verv Rev. W.F. Likly.C. M.
Geo. T. Winston, LL.D
Rev. W. A. Lutz, A.M
J E. Bittinger, A. M
H.J.Kiekhoerer,A.M.,Ph.D.
D. Bonbright (Act. Pres.)....
A. F. Ernst. Ph.D
Rev. Laur. Larsen
John H. Barrows, D.D
Wm. A. Obenchain, A.M
W.O.Thonipson, D.D..LL.D.
Alston Ellis, Ph.D., LL.D..
lames W. Bashlord, D.D. . .
Thos. M. Watch, M. A. .Ph.D.
J. D. S. Klggs,Ph.D.,L. H.D.
George Scott, Litt. D. , Ph. D.
John W. Conger, A.B.,A.M.
John H.Thoma.s, D.D
Edwin McGrew, B.S., M.S..
Wm. N.ferrin, A.M. (Dean).
L. M. McAfee (Act. Pres.;...
Rev. F. W. Hiiiitt.Ph. D. ..
James D. Porter, LL.D
A. Rosenberger, A.B.,LL.D.
Rev.C. Martin, A. oM., D.D. .
H.W.McKnight, D.D.,LL.D
Col, Chas. E. Hyatt C.E...
C.po. W. Atherton, LL.D...
Meth. Epis.. iRev. James M. Cox, D.D.
291
1-2,
426
160
55i 373
6'
18
26
25
44
115
29
12
11
y
14
15
20
14
38
21
15
21
20
193
451
433
542
1,378
748
165
233
286
174
350
216
168
561
300
373
185
139 1,430^
10 105;
1^
7
15
15
60
11
14
10
28
12
12
206
120
260
144
662
116
153|
208!
190
230
141
35,1 550
91 288
13
18
10
25
18
24
46
35
23
12
13
221
303
174
440
512
135
612
215
532
151
215
41 600
24
8
28
8
392
166
613
60
186 1,824
20; 200
27|
10'
22'
830
102
120
360
244 2,669
9; 165
10 185
21,200
7,000
17,000
19,000
9,500
18,410
10.000
100,000
75,000
2,000
4,000
1,000
1,000
3,000
2,500
7,000
7.500
10 290
60.000
12,000
22.150
53,851
21,000
8,000
3,000
15,000
18,000
22,000
24,895
5,000
2,000
6,000
3,000
6,342
9.000
3,000
7,000
15,000
5,000
4,000
1,500
4,0U0
21.000
25,000
6,191
10,800
3,650
5,000
8.3U0
9,000
5.000
24,000
60,000
12,000
3,900
4,500
2 500
5,690
45,764
4,523
10.248
84 1,357
5' 80
130 1,465
26 405
115 1,358
281 502
23
30;
26,
19:
8'
U
21'
18
35;
151
251
16|
14
46
14
603
316
4861
1501
150
2II1
S55
277
607
383
254
276
1331
456!
4671
62.400
3,600
36,000
16,000
87,000
2,900
4,000
10,000
4,000
3,000
600
10,800
12,000
5,000
15 000
4.tiOU
24,(M)0
1,600
17,800
1,500
304 Unive7'sities and Colleges of the United States.— Ckyiitinued.
* a* I College»— Table One.
ri w !For erplanation of sig'iis. r..
«2. ,.:igi.317.
1881 Pike (}oUe-?et
1854 Polj-technic Institute.
1888 Pomona Colleget
1887 Pratt Institutet
1880 Presbvterian Col. S.Ct
1812 Princeton Theol. Sem.
1746 Princeton University.
1868 Pritchett Colleget. . . .
1871,Proseminar College . .
1874 Purdue University t .
1852 Racine College
18791 Radcliffe Colleget
1830 Randolph- Macon Col.
1893|Randolph-Macon C. i.
18:34| Rensselaer Poly. Inst.
1832;Richmond Colleget. ...
1876 Rio Grande Colleget. .
185l!Ripon Colleget
1863! Roanoke College
18.n6Rock Hill College
1863 Roger Williams U. t§.
1885Rollins Colleget
1874'Rose Poly, Inst
1766'Rutgers College
1871 !san Fran. Theol. Sem.
1866iScio Colleget
1870 Scotia Seminar>'t§ ....
1856 Seton Hall College. . . .
1865 Shaw Universitvt§
183o:Shnrtleff Colleget (q).
1867;Simpson Colleget
1875:Smith Colleget . . '.
1801!South CarolinaColl. t.
1859 S' th' nBap. Theo.Sen\.
18o6;Southern Universityt.
1845,Southwe' n Bap.U.t. . .
1875 Southwe' nPres. Univ.
1873 Southwestern Univ. t.
1885 Southwest Kansas C.t
1836:Sprlng Hill College. . .
1865|State College of KyA .
1847 State Univ. of lowat.
1879 State Univ. of Ky.t§(9)
1889;st. Anselm's College..
1858 St. Benedict's College.
1848!st. Charles College. . . .
1847jStv Francis Xavier C. .
1870 Stevens Inst, of Tech.
1789lst .John's College
1865|St. John's College
1841 St John's College
1867 St. John's University.
1858 St. Lawrence Univ. t . .
1829 St. Louis University..
1869 St. Mary's College....
182llst. Mary's College. . . .
1874;St. Olaf Colleget
1860lst Stephen's College.
1842 St. Thomas College. . .
1865!st Vincent's College.
1869|Swarthmore Colleget
1871 Syracuse Universilyl .
l»57;Tabor Colleget
1867'TalladegaColleget(c).
1883,Tarkio College f.
1893:Tavlor Universityt. . .
18»7 [Teachers' CoUegetlT. .
187o;Thiel Colleget (q)
1891tThroop Poly, Inst.t . .
1824'Trlnity College
1900 Trinity Colleget
1863 Trinity Collegel
1869 Trinity Universityl . . .
1855 Tufts Colleget
1834 Tulane University t('/i i
1881 Tuskegee 1 nstitute t §.
1859 Union Christian Col. t
1886 Union Colleget
1891 Union Colleget
1796 Union College ..
1836 Union ITieol. Sem.t ..
1831 Univ. of Alabamat . . .
ISOllUniv. of Arlzonat
Location .
BowlingGreen.Mo
Brooklyn, N. Y...
Claremout, Cal
Brooklyn, N. Y.. ..
Clinton, S. C
Princeton, N. J. ..
Princeton, N. J. . .
Glasgow, Mo
Elmhurst, 111
Lafayette, Ind
Racine, Wis
Cambridge', Mass.
Ashland, Va
Lynchburg, Va
Troy, 2n . Y
Richmond, Va
Rio Grande, O
Ripon, Wis
Salem, Va
Ellicott City, Md.
Nashville, Tenu . .
Winter Park, Fla.
Terre Haute, Ind.
N. BruiLSwiek, N. J
San Auselmo, Cal.
Sclo, O
Concord, N. C. ...
South Orange, N.J.
Raleigh, N. C
Upper Alton, 111.
Indianola, Iowa .
N' liampton, Mass.
Columbia, S. C
Louisville, Ky.
Greensboro' , Ala. .
Jackson, Tenn
Clarksville, Tenn.
(ieorgetown, Tex.
Winfield, Kan
Mobile, Ala
Lexington, Ky —
Iowa City, Iowa..
Louisville, Kj'. . . .
Manchester, N. H.
Atchison, Kan —
Ellicott City. Md. .
Manh'nBoro.N.Y,
Hoboken, N. J
Annapolis, Md
Washuigton,D.C. .
Fordham, N. Y.C.
Collegeville.Minn.
Canton, N. Y..
St. Louis, Mo.
Non-Sect —
No n- Sect . . .
Congregat'l.
Non-Sect . . . Charles jNL Pratt
Denominational
Control.
|<L«
President or Chairmau of Faculty. \^
Chas. R. Wakelaud, B. S
Henry S. Snow, A.B., LL.D.
St. Mary s. Kan. .
St. Mary's, Ky.. .
Northfield, Minn
Annandale, N. Y.
Villanova, Pa. , ,
Los A ngeles, Cal . .
Swarthmore, Pa..
Syracuse, N, Y
Tabor, Iowa
Talladega, Ala —
Tarkio, Mo
Upland, Ind
Manh'nBoro-N.Y.
Greenville, Pa
Pasadena, Cal
Hartford, Ct
Washington, D, C.
Durham, N. C. ...
Tehuacana, Tex..
Tufts Coll., Mass..
Xew Orleans, La..
Tuskegee, Ala
Merom, Ind
liarbourviUe, Ky.
College Vie w,Nen.
Schenectady, N.Y.
Manh'nBoro.N.Y.
Tuscaloosa, Ala.tt
Tucson, Ariz
Presbyter' n
Presbyter" n
Non-Sect. ..
Non-Sect...
Evangelical
Non-Sect . . .
Prot. Epls..
Non-Sect . . .
Meth. Ep. S,
Methodist ..
Non-Sect . . .
Baptist
Free Bapt..
Non-Sect . . .
Lutheran
K^ Catholic.
Baptist
Non-Sect..,.
Non-Sect...
Non-Sect...
Presbyter' n
Meth.Epis..
Presbyter' n
R. Catholic.
Baptist
Baptist
Meth. Epis.
Non-Sect . .
Non-Sect . . .
Baptist
Meth. Ep. S.
Baptist . .'. . .
Presbyter' n
Meth. Ep. S.
Meth.Epis..
R. Catholic.
Non-Sect...
Non-Sect . . .
Baptist
R. Catholic.
R. Catholic.
R. Catholic.
R. Catholic.
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect. ..
Pv, Catholic.
R. Catholic.
R. Catholic.
Universallst
R, Catholic
R Catholic.
R. Catholic.
Lutheran . . .
Prot, Epis . .
R. Catholic.
R. Catholic.
Friends
Meth. Epis.
Congregat'l.
Coiitrregat'l.
Un. Presb. .
Meth. Epls..
Non-Sect. .,
Lutheran. ..
Non-Sect. . .
Prot. Epls. . .
R. Catholic .
Meth, Ep. S.
Cumb. Pres.
Univeralist.
Non-Sect. ..
Non-Sect..
Christian . .
Meth. Epls.
Non-Sect..
Non-Sect. .
Presbyter' n
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect
Almon E.Spencer,B.A.,M.A
W.M. Paxton, D.D.,LL.D...
F. L. Patton,D.D.,LL.D....
C. S. Henienway,A.E.,Ph.I).
Rev. 1). Irion
W. E.Stone, A.M., Ph. D
Henry D. Robinson, M. A. . .
Mrs. E, Cary Agasslz
W.G.Starr, A.M., D.D
Wm. W. Smith, A.M., LL.D.
Palmer C. Rlcketts, C. E . . . .
F. W. Boatwrlght,M.A
Rev. J. M. Davis. D. D
R. C. Hughes, A.M.. D.D. . .
J. D. Dreher, A.M..Ph.D.. . .
Rev. Ero. Abraham
Rev. P. B. Guernsey, A. M. .
Rev. G. M.Ward, D.D.,LL.B.
C. LeoMees,Ph.D
Austin Scott, Ph.D., LL.D. .
Rev. Thos. F. Day, D. D
Rev. D. J. Sattertield, D. D..
Rev. John A. Stafford^S.T.L.
Charles F. Meserve, LL. D..
Rev. Stanley A. McKay. D.D.
Charles E. Shelton, A.M....
L Clark Seelye,D.D., LL.D.
F. C. Woodward, Litt. D. . .
E.Y.Munins,D.D.,LL.D...
Rev. S. M. Hosmer, D. D. ...
G. M. Savage, A.>1.,LL. D.
George Summey, D.D
Roberts. Hyer, A. M
Fred. C Demorest. D. D
Rev. Wm. J. Tyrrell, S. J., . .
J. K. Patterson, Ph.D., LL.D.
George E. MacLean, LL.D..
Rev. Chas. L. Puree, D.D.. . .
Rt. Rev. Abbot Hilary, D.D.
Rt. Rev. L Wolf, D.D
Rev. C. B. Schraulz,S.S. A.M
Rev. D. W. Hearn , S. J
Henry Morton, Ph. D. , LL. D.
Thomas Fell, Ph.D., LL.D..
Rev. Bro. Abdas, F.S.C
Rev. Geo. A. Pettlt.S. J
Rt. Rev. Peter Engel, Ph.D.
Rev. Almon Gunnison, 1).D.
Rev. W. B. Rogers, S. J
Rev. James McCabe, S.J
Rev. David Feunessy, C.R. .
ReA-, John N. Kildahl
Rev. Lawrence T. Cole, Ph. D
L. A. Delurey,O.S.A.,A.M.
Rev. J. S. Glass, CM., D.D.
Wm. W. Blrdsall, A. M
Rev. J,R,Day,LL,D, (Chan.)
J. Gordon, D.D. (Act.Pres.).
G, W. Andrews (Act. Pres.)
Rev. J, A, Thompson, D.D. .
Rev. T. C. Reade. A.M.,1).D.
Jas. K. Russell, Ph.D. (Dean;
TheophllusB. Roth, D.D...
Walter A. Edwards, A.M...
Geo. W. Smith, D.D.,LL.D..
Sister Lidwina, S.N. D
John C. Kllgo, D.D., A.M..
Jesse Anderson, A.M
Elmer Hewitt Capen, D.D..
Edwin A. Alderman, LL.D.
Booker T. Washington, A . M.
Rev.L.J.Aldrich,A.M, ,D.D,
James P. Faulkner, A.M.. ..
D. A. Hoopes
Rev. A, V, V. Raymond ,D. D.
Rev. Cha.s. Cuthbert Hall
Wm. S. Wyman, LL.D....
IF. Y. Adams (Act. Pres. ) .
10
50
17
128
6
11
102
79
7
112
13
23
21
15
6
21
10
22
14
21
21
29
7
21
17
22
28
15
32
83
16
8
11
23
11
23
14
20
38
130
11
26
I?
31
22
13
10
39
37
16
.S4
30
10
17 1
9
26
15
28
152
131
25;
"
93|
10
24
25
12;
22
Hi
125i
80
88
16,
8
28
20'
18!
4d|
m
126
700
212
3,121
65
132
1,340
90
108
1,056
115
4.%
132
276
240
216
600
12,000
4,600
74,979
1,900
70^000
171,256
750
3,930
11,020
11,000
17,000
10,000
4,000
6,500
14,000
1351 3,200
176 8,000
1951 22,000
loot 8,000
5,000
3,000
10,000
42,656
16,000
2,000
2,000
40,000
1,500
8,600
3,050
7,000
33,000
25,000
7,000
250
179
165
222
20
341
287
150
578
183
629
1,043
227
250
162
376
85
4m
27U
8,500
3,500
, 2,449
154t 25,000
620! 4,000
58,0t«J
500
2,400
15.000
15.000
50,000
10,000
8,000
4,000
39.600
16,000
„ , 13,000
435! 41,000
330 10,600
110 4,00U
306 3,400
50 17,000
2!i6j 7,500
l.S;r 3,500
206 21,000
1,800; 17,000
1,542
200
104
135
240
710
270
155
147
335
243
150
141
686
3i»9
565
6i:3
187
216
141
47
167
146
.2,000
6,00H
1,219
10,000
16,697
8,000
1,900
43,000
3,500
15,000
1,600
900, 43.000
1,1451 25,000
1 253
238
184
286
12,000 . '
8,680 \
1,200
_.., 8,000
192' 36,189
125: 76,001
413 i 26,000 1
225' 16,000
I
-A-
dnlverslties and Colleges of the United /States.— '^'^^^fr^"^--'- 305
O
CoiVgH.s — Table (J:il-.
For explanation of signs, see
pa^e 317.
1872lUnivr. of Arkansast.
l!5t)« Univ. ol Caiilorniat.
1891IUniv. ol' Chicagot- . .
ISlSiUniv. of Cincimiatit . .
1877! Univ. of Coloradot .
Univ. of Denvert...
1801 Univ. of Georgia
1889 Univ. of Idahot
IwiS Univ. of Illinoist . . .
1866 Univ. of Eiansast
1865 Univ. of Mainet
1837 Univ. of Miciiigunt. .
1868 Univ. of Minne.solat
1848 Univ. of Mississippit
1840 Univ. of Missount. . .
1895: Univ. of Montanat...
1785lUniv. of Nashviliet(9)
1869iUniv. of Nebraskat.
18t<2jUniv,of X. Mexiootf?)
Univ. of New York. . .
1795,Univ. of X.C'arolinat..
1883|Univ. of X. Daliotal . .
1^421 Univ. of Xotre Dame.
1892jUniv. of Okla.t(5).. ..
18801 Univ. of Omaiiat (q) . .
1872|Univ. of Oregont
1852" " - -
1740
1850
1880
1882
184>8
1794
188:i
1850
1791
1825
1862
1848
1869
1887
1867
1869
1802
1845
1888
1872
1861
1806
1839
1871
1631
1833
1867
1865
1892
1802
1749
1783
1795
1853
1851
1870
1868
1831
1856
186'
1826
1787
1865
1853
1852
1867
1860
1859
1856
1873
1844
Univ. of t lie Pacifict..
Univ. of Peniisyl'niaf
Univ. of Roclle>ter^. . .
Univ. of S. Cal.t (//)..
Univ. of S. Dakotat...
Univ. of theSouthi ...
Univ.ofTennesseet(c)
Univ^of Texas t
Univ. of Utaiit
Univ. of Vermontt . . .
Univ. of Virginia
Univ. of Wasliingtont
Univ. of Wisconsint..
Univ. of Woostert . . .
Univ. of VVyomingt..
Upper Iowa Univ. t. . .
Ursinus (JoUeget
U. S. Military Acad..
U. S. Naval Academy
Utah Agri. CoUegef..
Vanderbilt Univ. t
Va-s.sar CoUeget
Vincennes Univ. t
Virginia Mil. Inst
Virginia Poly. Inst,.
Wabash College
Wake Forest College.
Walden University t.
Washburn Colleget ..
Washington Ag. Col .
Wa.sh. & .Jefiferson Col.
Wash. & Lee Univ. .
Washington Collegel .
Washington Colleget.
Washington Univ.t
Waynesburg Colleget
Wellesley College^.
Wells Colleget
Weslej'an Univ.t...
Western Colleget. . .
West. Maryland Col.t
West. Reserve UniyJn
West. Univ. of Penn.t
Westfield Colleget
Westminster College.
Westminster Col.t.
W. Virginia Univ. t(g')
Wheaton Colleget.
Whitman Colleget.
Wilberforce Univ. tj.
Wiley Universityt§.
Willamette Univ.t
169.3i William & Mary Col
18491 William Jewell Col
17931 Williams C\)Uege. . .
I..ocatiOD.
DenomioaUonal
Control.
Fay' teville,Ark.(f7
Berkeley, Cal...,
jhicago, ril
jincinnati, O
Boulder, Col
8ee "Denver
Athens, Ga
Moscow, Idaho.. .
Urbana, III. {>•) ...
Lawrence, Kan . .
Orono, Me
Ann Arbor, Mich.
Minneapolis, Minn
Near Oxford, Miss.
Columbia, Mo.(«.j
Missoula,.Moiit ..
.Vasbville, Teun..
Lincoln, Neb
Albuquerque, N.M
See " New Yori<
;;hapel Hill, N. C.
GraridForks.N.Dk.
Notre Dame, Ind.
Norman, OkKi. ..
Omaha, Neb
Eugene, Ore.
San.Ios^, Cal
Philadelphia, Pa. .
Rochester, N. Y..
Los Angeles, Cal. .
Vermillion, S. Dak.
Sewanee, Tenn...
Knoxville, Tenn..
Austin, Tex. (.9)...
Salt Lake City, U. .
Burlington, Vt
Charlottesville, Va
Seattle, Wash
Madison, Wis
Wooster, O
Laramie, Wj'O
Fayette, Iowa
Collegeville, Pa. . .
West Point, N. Y.
.Annapolis, Md
Logan, Utah
Naslivilie, Tenn..
Pou.ghkeepsie,N. Y
Vincennes, Ind....
fjexington, Va
Blacksburg, Va. ..
Crawf ' rdsvilie.Ind
Wake Forest, N.C,
Nashville, Tenn,..
Topeka, Kan
Pullman, Wash . . .
Washington, Pa..
Lexington, Va
Chestertown, Md.
Wash' n Col., Tenn
St. Louis, Mo
Waynesburg, Pa..
Wellesley, Mass..
Aurora, N. Y
Middletown, Ct, . .
Toledo, Iowa
Westminster, Md.
Cleveland, O
Pittsburgh, Pa(7n)
Westfield, 111
Fulton, Mo
N. Wilmington, Pa
Morgant'n, W, Va
Wheaton, 111
WallaWalla, Wn.
Wilberforce, O
Marshall, Tex
Salem, Ore
Williamsburg, Va.
Liberty, Mo
Wiiliamst'n, Mass
President or Chairman of Faculty.
No n- Sect
IS on- Sect . I
Non-Sect (<)
Non-Sect . .
Non-Sect . .
University"
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect. .
Non-Sect . .
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect .. .
Non-Sect , . .
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect . .
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect . .
Non-Sect . .
Non-Sect . .
University' '
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect . . .
R. Catholic.
Non-sect. . .
Presbyter' n
Non-Sect. . .
Meth. Epis.
Non-Sect . . .
Baptist
Meth. Epis.
Non-Sect . . .
Prot. Epis..
Non-Sect ..
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect. ..
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect. ..
Presbyter' n
Non-Sect . . .
Meth. Epis.
German Ref.
No n- Sect . . .
Non-Sect . . .
Non-Sect . . .
Meth. lip. S.
Non-Sect. ..
Non-Sect. . .
Non-Sect....
Non-sect...
Non-Sect. ..
Baptist
Meth. Epis.
Congregat' I.
Non-Sect. . .
Presbyter' n
Non-Sect. ..
Non-Sect. . .
Presbyter' n
Non-Sect. . .
Cumb. Pres..
Non-Sect. ..
Non-Sect. . .
Meth Epi.s. .
U. Brethren
Meth. Prot.
Non-Sect. ..
Non-Sect . . .
U. Brethren
Presbyter' a
United Pres.
Non-Sect. . .
Congregat' I.
Congregat'l.
Meth. Epis..
Meth. Epis..
Meth. Epis .
Non-Sect. ..
Baptist
Non-Sect. . ,
J. L. Buchanan, A.M. ,LL.D.
Benj. IdeWiieeler, LL.D....
Wm. R. Harper, Ph.D., D.D.
Howard Avers, IjL.D
Jas. H. Rater, M. A., LL.D
Walter B.Hill, LL.D
.l!imes A. Mac Lean, Ph. D. .
Aiidrew.S. Draper, LL. D
VV. C. spangler ( Act. Chan. )
Abiam W. Harris, Sc. D
James B. Angell. LL.D
Cvrus North.'-op, LL.D
Ro!)ert B. Fulton, LL.D....
Richard Henry Jesse, LL.D.
Oscar J, Craig, A.M.. Ph.D..
W. H. Payne, LL.D., Ph.D.
E. Benj. Andrews, LL.D
C. L. Herrick, Ph. D
Francis P. Venable.Ph. D. . .
Webster Merrifield, M.A. ..
Rev. A. Morrissey, C 8. C.
David R. Boyd, A. M.
David R, Kerr, D.D., Ph.D.
Frank Strong, A. M. , Ph. D.,
Eii McC!ish,D. D
C. C. Harrison, LL,D.(Prov.)
Rush Rhees, D. D., LL.D....
Geo. F. Bonard, A. M. , D. D
(Barrett Droppers
B. L. Wiggins, M.A., LL. D.
C. W. Dabney, Ph.D.,LKD.
Wm. L. Prather, LL. D
J. T. Kingsbury, Ph.D.,D.Sc
Mat. H. Buckham, D.D
P. B. Barringer, M. D. (Ch, Fc)
F. P. Graves, Ph.D., LL.D.
Charles K. Adams, LL.D..
Rev. Louis E. Holden,D.D..
Rev. P:imerB, Smiley ,D.D.
Rev. Guy P. Benton, AM...
Rev. H. T. Spangler, DD..
Col. A.L. Mill^,U.S. A. Supt.
Cora. R. Wain wrigh t, U. S. N .
Wm. J. Kerr, B.S., D.Sc. . . .
J. H.Kirkland,LL. D,,Ph.D
Jas. M. Taylor, D.D., LL.D.
James E. Manchester, D. Sc.
Gen. Scott Shipp, LL.D
J. jVL McBryde, Ph.D., LL.D.
Rev. Wm. P. Kane, D. D . . .
C, E. Taylor, D.D., LL.D.. .
Jay B. Hamilton, D. D
Enoch A. Bryan. A. M
Rev. Jas. D. Moffat, D. D .
Geo. H. Denny, M.A., Ph.D.
C. W. Reid, Ph.D.,A.M...
Rev. Jas. T. Cooter, iL A .
W. S. Chaplin, LL.D
A.E.Turner, A.M
Caroline Hazard,M. A. ,Llt,D
J. W. Freley,M.S. ( Act. Pres. )
B. P. Raymond, D.D. ,LL. D.
L. Bookwalter, A.M., D.D .
Rev. T. H. Lewis, D.D., A.M.
Charles P. Thwing, D. D. . . .
.1. A.Brashear.ScD (A.C.)
Williams. Reese, D.D
John H. MacCracken, Ph.D
Rev. R G. Ferguson, D.D.
Charles A Blanchard, D. D.
Rev. S.- B. L. Penrose, A. B.
JoshuaH.Jones,A.M.,D. D.
Rev. M. W. Dogan, AM,..,
Willis C. Hawley, A.M.....
Lyon G. Tyler, M, A., LL. D.
John P. Greene, D. D. , LL. D.
36
230
296
160
92
131
21
334
80
53
233
250
21
109
13
6
220
10
46
25
65
21
80
62
12
268
19
12
28
62
85
97
'28
62
55
-53
171
26
16
26
26
71
69
35
100
72
10
19
35
15
16
32
23
45
23
OOi
190l
18
80!
22!
361
141
22;
175i
115;
ifl
13|
57'
Igj
19
22!
15.
642 8,2;i9
2,932. 90,000
3.520 300,000
l,2rt7 150,000
900: 23,000
1,994 30,000
329' 7,200
3,(.00' .53.792
1,150| 35.800
399, I9,8:i;-;
3,800 155,524
3,550
260 !
1,021
235
1.37tl
2.25t;
10;
84,000
18,000
40,0tlO
6,300
15,0t)0
61,000
5,000
I
546' .33,000
375: 7,000
800 .55,(Mnj
272 7,0(HI
325 4,000
456i 16.000
2471 6.000
2,47520O,OtHi
263
150
425
618 43,789
37,202
4,6<HI
7,000
17^00
36.00<J
20.tHMI
62,300
48,000
13,000
70,000
800; 22,000
177 11,000
3911 7,000
9,000
45,000
42,000
8.0<KJ
30,000
35,000
5,500
11.741
3,000
200| 37,0(Kt
307 IS.OtXl
.578
294
628'
3^j0
721
1,121
643
.560
600
614
2,619
189
464
333
381
764
798
176
260
442
491
16
2Si
84
8. Otto
8,(KMI
. ., 16,(MKI
222! 40,000
llOi 2,5ft't
3,0<K)
7,500
3,(HI0
52,4<Mi
8,50ii
59.000
3,000
6,000
40,000
869: 20,000
192' 3,000
6,000
5,600
15,200
3,000
9,000
10,000
4.200
4,817
_._ 10,0(!(t
852 12,000
893; 47,000
1
1351
2,086'
391!
8211
126i
350
3401
250'
80O
98,
292
•885
240
300
360
4.39
447
184
306 Universities and Colleges of the United States.— Contumd.
JB e| Colleges— Table One.
Q ^ jt'or explanation of signs, see
«j- page 317,
1870
187(1
1846
1854
1888
1865
1701
1881
189U|
Location.
Wilmington Colleget
Wilson College:^ (q). .
Wittenberg Colleget.
Wofford Colleget • • .
Woman's College4;((7)
Worcester Pol y. I ii . Cy )
Yale University (tO. .
Yankton Colleget I
York Colleget I
Wilmington, O
Cbambei'sbLirg, Pa
Springfield, O
Spartanburg, S. C.
Baltimore, Md. ...
Worcester, Mass.
New Haven, Ct. .
Yankton, S. Dak . .
York, Neb
Denominational
Control.
President or Chairman of Faculty.
Friends
Presbyter' n
Lutheran. ..
Meth. Kp. S.
Melh. Epis. .
Non-Sect . .
Non-Sect . . .
Congregat' 1.
U. Brethren.
James B. Unthank, M.Jbc.
Rev. S. A. Martin, D.D
J. M. Ruthraufr, I). D
James H Carlisle, LL. D.
J. F. Goucher, D.D., LL.D...
T.C.Mendenhall,Ph.D.,LLD
Arthur T. Hadley, LL. D...
Rev. Henry K. Warren, M.A
Wm. K. Schell. A.M.
S 5
Stu-
dents
11
30
20
10
30
32
280
16
11
Vol.
.nines in
Library
143^
298|
456
257
319
275
2,680
284
342
4,000
7,000
12,000
10.000
7,600
7,000
315,000
7,000
1.000
TABLE TWO-COMMENCEMENT DAYS, GRADUATES, ETC.
Colleges.
Forerplanation of signs, set-
page 317.
Com-
inenoement
Day, 1902.
Add-Ran Christ. U.t
Adelphi Colleget ....
Adrian Colleget
Alabama Poly.Inst.t
Albion CoUesret
Alfred Univensityt.
Allegheny Colleget..
Alma Colleget
Am. Univ. Harriman
Amherst College
AndoverrTheo. Sem.
Antioch Colleget ....
Arkansas Colleget- .-
Atlanta Universityt.
Auburn Theol. Sem .
Augsburg SemiHary.
Aug-ustana College. ..
Baker UNiversityt. . .
Baldwin Vniversityt
Barnard College
Bates Colleget
Bavlor Universityt.
Bellevue Colleget...
Beloit Colleget
Berea Colleget
Bethel College (Ky.)
BiddleUniversitj'§.. .
Boston Universityt. .
Bowdoln College —
Brigham Young Colt
Brown Universityt . .
Bryn Mawr Colleget
Buchtel Colleget
Bucknell College
Burrltt Colleget
Butler Colleget
Carleton Colleget ...
Carson & Newmant .
Carthage Colleget.. .
Ca.se Sc. A p' 1. Science
Catholic Un. Am. (c;..
Cedarvllle College..
Central Col. t (Mo.)..
Central Penna. Col.t.
Central Univ. t (la).
Central Univ. (Ky.).
Cen. Wesleyan Col. t.
Charles City Colleget
Claflin Universityt.
Clark Univ. t(Ga.)...
Clerason Agrl. Coll..
Coe Colleget
Colby Colleget
Colgate University. . .
College of Charleston
College City of N. Y,
Colorado Colleget —
ColumbiaUniversity.
Columbian Univ
Concordia College
Converse College ;. . .
Cornell Colleget .
ComellUnlversltyt. .
Coiner Universityt- . .
.tune 4...
.lunelS.
June 26. ..
JuueU. ..
June 12...
June 26...
June 19...
rune 19. ..
May 21. . .
June 25.. .
June 12...
June 18. . .
June 11. ..
May 29...
May 8..
May 2...
May 28...
.lune 5...
June 12...
June 11. . .
June 26...
June 4...
June 12...
June 18...
.lune 4...
Juiiel2 ..
June 4...
June 4 ..
June 26. ..
June 6...
June 18. .
June 5...
June 25...
JnnelS...
Mav 23. . ,
June 19...
June 11...
May 3a . .
May 29. .
June 5...
June 4...
June 5...
June 11..,
June 26 .
June 18...
Junell~..
.June 12. .
June 12 ..
May 14...
May 14...
June 6-8.
June 11...
July 2...
June 19. ..
June 24 ..
June 19...
June 18. .,
June 11. .
June2,3,4.
June25. . ,
June 2..
June 19. .,
June 19...
Junell. .,
Gradu
ates since
Organ!
zation.*
161
48
494
650
1,000
767
1,233
"soo
4,160
2,14
"'i36
315
1,5B2
414
'"5G0
600
189
1,031
660
35
645
118
246
4,741
4,853
217
5,388
450
191
■"184
400
894
300
190
300
173
29
183
175
250
4,000
250
"626
186
123
121
1,283
2,150
455
2,320
132
17,710
4,378
801
210
900
6,086
51
S hi
< 3
Earliest Oradnate Living.
155 J. Mil wee
48,RudoJph Seldner
.. A H. Lowrie
606lL. V. Rosser.
750
Rev. Hiram P. Burdick.
William Reynolds
920
2,868
124
281
910
490
460
185
967
575
"562
"212
556
2,796
210
2,8')0
443
173
"iei
375
880
250
178
288
W. Z Sticklin
Rev. Erastus "W. Thayer. . . .
Rev Elitts Riggs, D. D
J. B. Weston, D. J)
Classof '76, 8 graduates living
Class of '73, 4 graduates living
Rev. J.Brayton.D.D. ,LL.D.
Rev. N. C. Brun
Rev. S.G. Larson
See note ' 'in,' ' on page 317.
Mrs. Rosanna B. Walker —
J. H. Reand
Stephen D. Rowe
W. R. Williams
Rev. Joseph Collie, D. D..
George L. Pigg
Rev. C. P. Shields, A. M...
D. W. Culp, M.D
29
10
167
125
230
John Rand, A. M...
Rev. F. J. Lippitt, A.M.
See note " /," on paf/e 317.
J. M.Lyons ,
Mrs. M. M. Hill
Mrs. Nancy E. Atkinson.
JamesJ. Dow
nichard Scruggs, M. D..
Rev. J. M. Cromer
C. C Morton
E R. Barton; O. Harri.son.
Mrs. Lizzie G. Hoffman....
Mrs. F. G. B. Cutler
Prof. J.H.Frick, A.M.
Wm, L. Bulkley . A. M. , Ph. D.
123
121
828
1,250
220
1,845
131
204
844
L. A. Sease
S W.Slookey ; Mrs.C.McKee.
.\lbert W. Pai+ie ,....,
.Adams Cleglioni. D.D.
Henry L. Pinckney
Clas'iol '63,14 ,raduateslivi:i:;
F. W. ruckerman
Charles Rhind
Fred'k Perry Stanton
Rev. F. J. Biltz
'J
1876
1897
1859
1872
1844
1837
1893
1832
1832
1857
hy
1836
1870
1861
1851
1867
1854
1889
1851
1873
1857
1876
1831
1836
1851
1853
1856
1874
1855
1875
Present Address.
Weatlierford, Tex.
Brooklyn, N. Y.
Elgin. 111.
Carroll ton, Ala.
Hart.sville, N. Y.
Meadville, Pa.
Chattanooga, Tenn.
Springfield, 111.
Constantin()pIe,T' rk'y
Stanfordville,N. Y.
last report. ,♦
last report.
Poughkeepsie, N. Y.
Lake Mills, Iowa. "'
Mead, Neb.
Needham, Masa,
\
r>ewistoj), Me.
Galveston, 'lex.
Williams Bay, Wis.
Anadarko, Jnd. Ten
Vicksburg, Miss.
Palalka, Fla.
Portland, Me.
Wa.shington, D. C.
Philadelphia, Pa.
Whiteville, Tenn.
Wabash, Ind.
Faribault, Minn.
Sweetwater, Tenn.
Kausa-sCity, Mo.
1897 Cedai-ville. Ohio.
186l| Denver; (ila.sgow.Mo.
18591 Boston, Mass.
1863 Carthage. III.
1870
1882
1891)
1884
1832
1837
1840
i)V
1883
1827
18.33
1845
Warrenton, Mo.
Brooklyn, N.Y,
Lewiedale, S. C.
Marion, la. ;S.DiegoCal
Bangor, Me.
Niagara Falls, N. Y.
Sumter County, S. C.
last report.
Washington, D. C.
New York City, N. Y.
Stanton, P'la,
Concordia, Mo.
Matthew Cavanaugh 1858,Iowa'City, Iowa.
Ii89i I ChYcago* 111!
EUen B. Atwater .
Uiiiversitlea and (JoUegeti of the United States.— ConiLnud. 307
CoiajwBS — Table Two.
For explanation of signs, see
page 317.
Com;
menceiiient
Day, inoa.
Creighton Univ
Dakota Universityt..
Dartmouth College..
Davidson College —
Deflance Col leget
Delaware Collef?e
Denison Universityt.
Denver Universityt..
Des Moines College t
Dickinson Colleget .
Doane Col leget
Drake Universityt..
Drew Tlieol. Sem. . .
Drury Colleget
Earlnam Colleget . .
Emory and H'y Col
Kmory College
Eureka Colleget
Fairmount College. .
Fargo Colleif et
Finolay Colleget
FlskUniversityt(<i)..
Franklin & Marshall
FranklinCoI.t (Ind. )
Furman Universityt
General Theol. Sem .
Geneva Colleget
Georgetown Univ.. . .
Girard College
Grant Universityt...
Greensboro College^.
Greer Colleget
Grove City Colleget..
Guilford Colleget
Gustavus Adolphust
Hamilton College
Hamline Univ.t
Hampden-Sidney C.
Hampton Inst.t(/)..
Hanover Colleget —
Harvard University.
Haverford College. . .
Heidelberg Univ. t. . •
Hendrix Colleget —
Henry Colleget
Highland Univ.t
Hillsdale Colleget...
Hiram Colleget
Hiwassee Colleget...
Hobart College
Holy Cross College. . .
Howard Colleget
Howard Payne Col.t.
Howard Universityt.
IllinoisCollege
111. Wesleyan Un.t..
Indiana Universityt
Iowa Colleget
Iowa State Colleget. .
Iowa Wesley. Univ. t
Jacob Tome I nst . t . . .
John B. Stetson U.t..
Johns Hopkins Un(f;)
Kalamazoo Col'ege..
Kansas Wesi. Univ.t
Kentucky Univ.t
Kent'y Wesl'n Col.t
Kenyon College
Knox Colleger
Lafayette Coll. (Pa.).
La Grange Colleget...
Lake Forest Univ. t. .
Lane Theol. Sem
Lawrence Univ.t
Lebanon Valley Col.t
Lehigh University...
Leland Stanford,Jr.t
Lenox Colleget
Liberty Colleget
Lima Colleget
Lincoln Col. tdU.).
Livl n g^tone CoU t §
June z\.. .
Juiiell. ..
June 25.. .
May 28. .
June 5.
June 18..
June 11....
June 11. .
June 8-11
June 4. .
June 12...
June 19....
May 15...
June 12 . .
June 10...
June 10. .
June 11...
Junel9. ..
June 4....
JunelS. ..
June 19 ..
June 19. .
Junel2. . .
June 12. . .
June 8-12
May 14...
May 29. . .
June 19..
None
ir)
May 29. . .
Aug. 1. . .
June 25. ..
May 27. . .
May -.IS. .
June 26. ..
June 5...
June 11...
June 11...
June 25.. .
June 13...
June 19..
JunelS..
June 4-11
June a..
June 19. .
June2(3, .
May 20. .
June 18..
June 19. .
]\ray 28. .
May 28..
May 29..
June 26..
June 19. .
JunelS..
June 11..
June 11. .
June 12..
June 24.
May 27. .
June 10. .
.lunelS. .
June 5.
June 12. .
May 31...
June 25. .
June 12..
JniielS..
June 5...
June 11. .
May 8. .
June 19..
JunelS..
JunelS..
M&y 30. .
June 12. .
iJMay 29. .
I June 11..
IJune 11. .
I May 28.
fJracln-
Ates since
Orpani-
zntioii.*
190
'9.^00
800
168
?Si
1,000
568
' iim
17S
1,200
1,000
207
508
6.30
1,261
500
96
8
64
433
1,198
323
337
1,600
■3,337
4,945
790
760
160
590
112
353
2 608
450
' i',io2
865
24,375
737
521
73
60
79
982
450
240
1,441
790
411
19
"666
1,150
2,412
895
1,125
700
55
125
1,313
305
118
7,000
201
750
1,370
1,879
220
' '636
546
344
1,199
1,402
260
90
36
375
233
£.5
^ ;►
< J
Earliest Graduate LiTiDg.
.lames C. Kiusler,LL.D.
3,900 Arthur Livermore.
Rev. WuDL Fliuu, D. D.
156
Ezra H. Ferris.
P. V. Carlin....
171
'900
200
479
435
92
7
61
409
924
298
300
1,001
Rev. John L. McKim. .
Dan'l E. Tromble
Rev. J as. B. Brady
Classof ' 75, 4graduates living
LuzenaThornburg
William N. Harmon
Francis A. Hill
Elijah W. Dickinson
150
565
109
353
1,689
425
625
14,026
620
435
69
59
77
865
See note ' 'o, " on page 317.
Rev. John P. Shelley
See note ' ''p, ' ' on paye 317.
E. V. Gerhart, D. D. , LL. D
Rev. Timothy H. Ball
4-^
1891
1829
1840
1843
1»82
1830
1877
1869
hy
1862
1843
1842
1860
Preee&t A<ldre8s>
Omaha, Neb.
Manchester, Eng.
Cape Girardeau, Mo.
Champaign, 111,
Denver, CoL
Georgetown, Del-
Spencer, S. Dak.
1889
1838
1850
Rev. Samuel Cooke, D.D....
Rev. J. S. T. Milligan
John T. Doyle
Theo. DeBow
Rev. Jno. J. Manker, D. D.
Samuel Dodds
riobert>-C. Root
Rev. L. P. Luudgren...
Dr. Samuel P. Bishop.
Robt. C. Anderson
Classof '71 ,12graduates living
Rev. Thomas W.Hynes,D. D
Rev. Joseph Warren Cross. . .
Richard Randolph
Rev. Geo. Z. Mechling, A. M.
L.M.Mills
R. W. McAfee
Mrs. Eliza Scott Potter.
130
785!
660i
355
18
2,500
"8.54
1,699
840,
1,037!
600,
55 1
123
1,267
"*95
»• ■ ••••••
Wm. Eakin ,
Sam. Percy McDonald, M. A.
Rev. P, F.Healy
George D.Johnston
J. D. Robnett
D. B. Nichols, D. D. .
Rev. Charles B. Barton ..
Rev. W. F. Short
Andrew Wylie
Rev. J. H. Windsor
E. W. Stanton, B.Sc.M.Sc.
W. S. Mavne
Hugh W. Caldwell
Harlan P. De Laud
E. G. Sihler, Ph.D
B. Slater; J. L. McCloud
Henry M. Mayo
A. R. Milligan; S.R.Smith...
1838
1851
18S8
1855
1871
1881
1889
1890
1826
1836
by
1836
1828
1839
1854
189i
1872
1856
1851
1829
18.50
1849
1895
1870
1836
1854
1832
1854
1872
1856
1898
1886
1878
1855
1877
1861
Boston, Mass,
last report,
Cartha!ge, Ind.
HolIybrook,Va.
Americus, Ga.
Eureka, 111.
Kane, Pa.
Lancaster, Pa.
Crown Pomt, Ind.
Stamford, Ct.
Pittsburgh. Pa,
Menlo Park, Cal.
Philadelphia, Pa,
Knoxviile, Tenn.
Grove City, Pa.
Ontaiio, Cal.
Hallock,Minn.
Cincinnati, Ohio.
Covington, Va.
last report.
Greenville, 111.
Worcester, Mass.
Philadelphia, Pa.
Hamilton, Ohio.
Campbell, Tex.
Crawfordsville, Ind.
Grinnell, Iowa.
Rev. James
1,194 See note "i/
1,570
212
::::0
4611
C. Wheat, D.D.
on page ^n.
(^eo. W. Kidd, A. M...
Rev. E. H. Sawyer
Rev.B. Fay Mills...
Chattanooga, Tenn.
Mansfield, Ohio.
New York City, N. T.
Tuscaloosa, Ala,
U. s. Navy Employ^.
Mission Hill, S. Dak.
Jacksonville, HI.
Jacksonville, 111.
Wa.shington, D. C.
LosGatos, Cal.
Ames, Iowa.
Council Bluffs, Iowa.
Chesapeake Citj-, Md.
Fairport, N. Y.
New York City, N. Y.
Gd. Rapids; Detroit.
Lex. and Frank., Ky.
1831 Lynn wood, Va.
1836iHon.ston, Tex.
j 1870 Kirk wood. Mo.
1879 San Francisco, CaL
1857
1870
1869
Henry Colman, D. D
.... (Albert C. Rigler
1.14i;Chas. E. Ronaldson, M I
1,390 G. W. A. Luckey
244 W. W. Wylie ,;.
82 KateMoseley .'...
36 Classof '96, 6 graduates livinffi
S50 See note "e." on page 317. I
220' John A.D.Bioice, A.M., D.D.. 1 18S7i Cambridge, Masa.
Milwaukee, Wis.
Annville, Pa.
Philadelphia, Pa.
ia95i Lincoln, Neb.
1873 Bozeman, Mont.
1878 Scooba, Miss,
by J last report.
308 Universities and Colleges of the United States — conumi^d.
COI.LSGBS— Tablb Two.
For explanation of signs, see
page 317.
Com-
mencement
Day, 1902.
Lombard CoUeget. . .
Mac-alester Colleget. .
Manhattan College. . .
Marietta Colleger . . . .
Maryville Colleget . •
Mass. Agri. Colleget
Mass. lust. Tech. t . .
McConuicb The.Sem
McKendree Colleget.
McMinnville Col.t
Mercer University. . .
Miami Univei*sity...
Mich. Agri. Colleget
Middlebury Colleget.
Midland Colleget....
Mi lligan Colleget...
Mills Colleget
Millsaps College
Milton Colleget
Missouri ValleyCol.t
Monmouth Colleget..
Moore' s HillCoIleget
MoruingsideColleget
Morris Brown Col.t.
Mt. Angel College.. . .
Mt. Holyoke Col.t ..
Mt. St. Mary's Col...
Mt. Union Colleget. .
Muhlenberg College.
Muskingum Colleget
Neb.Wesleyan Univt
Nevada State Univ.t
Newberry College —
New Orleans Univ.t.
Newton Theol. Inst. .
New York Univ
Niagara University. .
North Carolina Col...
Northwestern Col.t.
Northw'nUn.tdll.)
Northw'nUn.t(Wis.)
Norwegian Luth. Col.
Oberlin Colleget
Ogden College .-.
Ohio State Univ.t —
Ohio Universityt
Ohio Wesleyan Un.t
Oregon Agri. C d.t. . .
Ottawa Universityt .
Otterbein Univ.t —
Ouachita Bapt. Col. t
Pacific Colleget
Pacific Universityt. .
Park Colleget
Parsons Colleget
Peabody Norm. Col.t
Penn Colleget
Pennsylvania Col.t...
Penn. Col. forWomen
Penn. Military Col. . .
Penu. State Col.t....
PhilanderSmith Colt
Polytechnic Inst
Pomona Colleget
Pratt Institutet
Presby' n Col. t(S. C. )
Princet' n Theol. Sein
Princeton University
Purdue Univei-sityf. •
Racine College
Radcliffe Colleget. ..
Randolph-Macon C. .
Randolph{ Woman's)
Rensselaer Poly. lu.s.
Richmond Col. (Va.>.
Rio Grande Colleget.
Ripon Colleget
Roanoke College
Rock Hill College....
Roger Williams U.tJ.
Rose Poly. Institute.
Rutgers College
June 5..
June 11..
June 20..
June 11. ,
May 28. .
June 18. .
June 10..
May 1. .
June 12. .
June 11. .
June 6..
June 12. .
June 20.,
June 25..
June 12 ,
May — ..
May 22.,
June 10. .
June 25..
May 22..
June 6..
June 19. .
June 19. ,
June 4 .
June 24.
June 18
July 19..
June 19. .
June 19. .
June 11..
June 5. .
June 18. .
May 27. .
June 5..
June 8...
June 17. .
May 28.
June 19. .
June 19..
June 17. .
June 18. .
June 26 .
June 12. .
June 18. .
June 19. .
June 19 .
FunelS..
June 4..
June 18..
June 4..
June 25. .
June 18..
Tune 26. .
June 5..
May 28. .
June 11. .
June 8..
June 9..
.rune 18. .
June 11. .
May 23. .
June 18..
June 25. .
June 19..
June 4..
May 6. .
June 11..
June 11..
June 7..
June 24. .
June 19. .
June 11. .
June 18. .
June 12. .
June 12. .
June 25 .
June 11..
Junel9. .
Mav 21. .
June 19. .
June 18 .
Gradu-
ates since
Orp;ani-
zation.*
375
102
966
827
400
564
2^20
1,703
' ' ho
1,000
1.071
851
1,657
64
133
559
132
283
119
1,100
285
"57
106
2,885
'2',394
505
472
325
' 250
1,425
15,852
400
68
504
6,630
236
380
3,732
47
1,239
524
4,413
896
193
604
229
45
155
427
280
' ■ *247
1,175
217
373
563
79
■■■'67
2.085
68
(^•)5,C74
8,430
1,292
600
415
■■■'39
1,290
•" "56
274
- 600
196
400
293
2,037
340
99
866
616
Wm. R, Cole, A.M . . .
J. K. Hall
Rev. J. P. McClancy.
Dr. John T. Cotton....
James Gillespie
2,220
650
'783
589
62
129
521
130
2-^3
116
33
66
Class of 68, 12 graduates living
Rev. Joseph G. Moufort
H. H. Horner ; Johns' nPierson
John H. Smith
A R. Wellborn
Rev. J. G Monfort, D.D
468
403
800
239
930
68
475
6,200
189
348
2,980
44
3,300
380
183
643
225
44
147
410
260
240
i98
332
632
76
64
2.872
4,846
1,252
500
416
'■■39
895
■54
234
442
350
286
1,183
Earliest Graduate Living.
Dr. Wm. M. Bass
LeRoy H. Kelsey, B. S
James H. Smith
Mrs.M.E. Carpenter Vincent.
F. M. Austin o
Nathan C. Twining
May Caldwell (Mrs.C. J. Orr)
Mrs. M. F. Thompson
Mrs. Jane Kahler
J. B. Trimble
Laureau C. Simmons
s .
05 «
1856
1889
1866
1838
1840
by
1837
1841
1884
1841
1834
1832
1891
1882
1866
1895
1867
1890
1858
1858
1891
1890
Mrs. Persis Woods Curtis. ..
Most Rev. Wm. H. Elder ..
See note ' 'n,' ' on pape 317.
Wm. F. Muhlenberg, M.D
Rev. James N. Buchanan . .
Mrs. May Bliss
Jas. E. Houseal,
Rev. Wm. Howe, D. D
Joseph A. Saxton
Rev. Edward W. McCarty. . .
Rev. I. Conder
B. F. Dreisbach
Samuel L. Eastman
Prof. C. Hoyer
R, B. Anderson
Rev.Eli.shaB.Sherwood,D.D,
Loving W. Gaines
Cla.ssof '78, 5 graduates living
Rev. W. D. Godman, D. D.
James K. P. Currin
Alice Boomer; Jeu- Sherman
Kate Winter Hanby
Rev. Frank P. Turner, A.B.
C. J. Edwards
Harvey W. Scott
Rev. W. T. Scott
Classof 80,12 graduates living
Linda Niude(Dorland) ..
Rev. W. F. Eyster, D.D.
Thos H. Larkin
Classof '61,7 graduates living
RufusC. Childre.ss
Class of ' 94, 11 graduatesl i ving
by
1887
1883
1832
1825
John Bradford Harper ;1875
Mrs. Rebecca Thompson...
Robt. Street ; J. W. Baker. .
George P. Tayloe.
Pi«sent Address.
Mount Pleasant, Iowa.
Porto Rico.
Middletown, jST. Y.
Charleston, W. Va.
Talladega, Ala*
lasi report.
Cincinnati, Ohio.
Lebanon, III. ; Chicago.
Astoria, Ore.
Atlanta, Ga.
Cincinnati, Ohio.
Neponset, Mass.
St. Joseph, Mo.
Butler, Tenn.
New York City, N. Y.
Edna, Tex.
Mendota. 111.
St. Louis, Mo.
Monmouth, 111.
.San Fernando, Cal.
Sioux City, Iowa.
New York City, N. Y.
1838
1837
1868
1848
1890
1869
1836
1835
1875
1872
1866
1859
1869
1866
1836
1881
by
1846
1870
1888
1857
1888
1893
1863
1879
by
1875
1839
1867
by
1888
Se£ note ' 7, " on page 317. '
Rev. James F. Smitli
-SVe note ' 'v,' ' on page 317.
Abel Storrs
Rev. P. S. Henson
Rev. Thomas D. Davis, A.M.
Luthera H. Adams
Thi^nas E. Kizer, A.M
Thomas A.- Whelan
See note ' ' u', ' ' on pape .117.
S. S. Early and Ben. McKeen
John M. Brown
1839
1831
!l840
1883
!1867
1855
il872
1885
1830
Rochester, N. Y.
Cincinnati, Ohio.
Reading, Pa.
Hebron, Ind.
Saginaw, Mich.
Cedartown, Ga.
Cambridge, Miiss.
New York City, N.
Brooklyn, N. Y.
McGaheysville, Va.
Circleville, Ohio.
Algona, Iowa.
Watertown. Wis.
Madison, Wis.
St. Joseph, Mo.
Elkton, Ky.
last report.
Winsted, La.
Cottage Grove. Ore.
Fairview,Kan. ; China,
r.os Angeles, Cal.
Harrisburg, 111.
Newberg, Ore.
Portland, Ore.
Cleone, Ore.
last report.
Los Angeles, Cal.
Crete, Neb.
St. Louis, Mo.
la«!t report.
Little Rock, Ark.
last report.
Augusta, Ga.
Roselle; Marietta. Ga.
Roanoke, Va.
Durango, Col.
Spartanburg, S. C.
Lebanon, N. H.
Chicago, 111.
Tecumseh, Neb.
Omro, Wis.
Richmond,Va.
Baltimore, Md.
Terre Haute, Ind.
Pluckemin, N. J.
Universities and Colleges of the United States.— comiw'
309
Colleges— Table Two.
Foresplaoation of sijpis, sec
page 317.
Scio College
Scotia Seminary i§. . .
Seton Hall College. . .
Shaw Univei-sitytS. . .
Simpson Colleget —
Smith Colleget
South Carolina Col. t
Southern Univ.t
Southwest Kan. Col.
Sonthw'u Bapt. Un. +
Southw'n Pres. Uu
Southwestern Univ. 1
Spring Hill CoUetje. .
State College of Ky
StateuUniv. of lowat
Stevens Inst. Tech..
St. Francis XavierC.
St. John'sCol.(D.C.)
St. John's Col. (Md. )
St. John's Col. (N.Y.)
St. John's Un. (Minn
St Lawrence Univ. t •
St. Louis University.
St.Mary'sCol.(Kan.)
St. Mary's Col. (Ky. ;
St, Olal Colleget ...
St, Stephen's College
St.ThomasVillanova
St. Vincent's College
Swarthmore Colleget
Syracuse Universitj't
Tabor Colleget
TalladegaColleget((«
Tarkio Colleger
Teachers' Colleget
ThroopPoly. Inst.t
TrinityCoUegetCt. ).
Trinity Col. 4: (D. C. )
Trinity Col.t(N. G ).
Tufts Colleget
Tulane University. ..
Tuskegee Institute..
Union ChrisfnCol. t
Union Col.t(Ky.)
Union College(N. Y. )
Union Theol. Sem —
Univ. of Alabamat. .
Univ. of A rizonat -. .
Univ. of Arkansa.st .
Uuiv. of Caliloruiat . .
Univ. of Chicagot . . .
Univ. of Cincinnatit..
Univ. of Coloradot. .
Univ of OJeorgia
Univ of Idaliot
Univ. of Illinoist
Univ. of KaiLsast
Univ. of Mainet*.
Univ. of Michigant-
Univ. of Minnesotat .
Univ. of Mississippit
Univ. of Missount. .
Univ. of Montanat...
Univ. of Nebraskat .
Univ. of N. Carolina.
Univ. of N. Dakotat.
Univ.of Notre Dame.
Univ. of Oregant
Un. of Pennsylvaniat
Univ.of Rochester .
Univ. of S. Dakotat..
Univ. of Tennesseet .
Univ. of Texa.st
Univ. of the Pacifict.
Univ. of the South . . .
Univ.of Utaht
Univ. of Vermontt . .
Univ.of "Virginia
Univ. of Washingt'nt
Univ.of Wisconsint .
Univ.of Woostert .,
Univ. of Wyomingt..
Com-
meDcement
Day, 1902.
June 19..
June 11. .
June 18. .
iMay 8..
June 12..
June 17. .
June 11. .
June 11..
June 4..
June f)..
June 11..
June h..
June 12. . .
Iuiiel9. . ,
June 23. .
June20. ..
June IS.. .
June 18. . .
J une 20. . ,
June 2^.. .
J une 20. .
J une 19. ..
J une 18. ..
June 10. ..
June 20.
J une 24.
June 6-10
J une 11..
June 18.
June 10. .
J une 19. .
J une 11. .
June 12..
J une 25 .
June 5..
June 4..
J une 18. .
J une 5.
May 30. .
J une 11. .
June 10. .
June 11.
May 13..
June 4..
June 5..
June 19. .
May 14. .
June 24. .
June 5,.
J une 18.
June 11. .
June 11.
June 11..
June 11..
Tune 19. .
June 5
4.
4.
5.
June
June
June
June 12.
June 4 ..
June 19 .
June 17. .
J une 19.
June 18. .
June 18 .
June 18. .
June 17..
June 11 .
May 22. .
June 26. . .
June 4...
June 25.,.
June 18. .
June 19. ..
June 19. .
June 19 ..
June 19. . ,
Qradti-
Ates since
Orgnni-
lation.*
1,050
532
463
398
286
2,155
2,350
372
95
"400
436
435
282
5,873
»2o
826
605
932
"'800
1,121
299
70
76
540
■ ' 148
583
2,058
191
172
173
"iSl
1,309
■■■513
1,220
5,300
421
251
26
5,120
3,103
5,002
19
274
4.404
1,800
(i/) 55-2
791
6,000
58
4.274
1,987
726
17,7
3,7
1,560
789
717
— *.
o til
5 S.
< J
260
263
329
412
'273
879
677
'400
743
800
405
118
184
147
170
1.30
818
1,121
23
1,642
2.447
178;
675
19,.516
1^50
220
1,239
500
653
' 3,600
"■304
4,325
1,060
93
400
240
26
2,'i33
2,710
18
250
4,166
1,725
"768
1,600
56
4,101
1,936
685
15,000
3,-597
1,100
■"23
173
Earliest Gradiute Living.
John D. Kernan
Caesar J oh nson ; N. F.Roherts.
Louise Anderson Burke
Thomas M. Lyles
J. V. Cla,ss and B. M. Huey
A. J. Graham
J. W. Ross
Rev. James Campbell, D. D. ,
(leorge d' Aquin
\V. B. Munson
Dexter IC. Smith
J. A ugu.stus Henderson
T.M.Killeen; J. W. O'Brien. .
Joseph H. P. Benson, D. D. S.
Edward Paunell
Rev. P. McGovei'n
Boniface Moll, A. M
Rev. F. P. Garesche
Rev. R. Dunne
Samuel Spalding
C.J. Rollefson
Rev. Joseph Carey, D.D
J. H. Magee
Isidore B. Dockweiler, A. M
R. C. Welch.
Rev. Y. B. Sims.
\V. R Littell
11
1865
1878
1870
1831
1860
1889
Present Addre&s.
Utiea. N. Y.
Haleigh, N. C.
Newkirk, Okla. Ter.
Blaui, S.C.
Birmingham; Marion.
Win field, Kan.
1858
1876
1848
1869
1858
1873
1866
1872
1»30
1848
1870
1843
1882
1828
1890
1864
1848
1887
1852
Class of '95, all graduates liv
Dr. O. W. Russell
Col. J. W. Alspaugh
Hai-vey Hersey ; W.N. Egers.
J. T. Hollis
J. J. Summerbell, D. D
J. P. Faulkner; J.E.Thomas.
Horace O. Moss
Joseph A. Saxton
James C. Foster.
Class of '95,3graduatesliving
Class of '76, 5 graduates living
1880
188;
ing
1834
1854
1857
1885
1864
1893
1828
1839
1838
bv
b>-
Rev. F. G. McFarland
Richard H. Whiteley, M A.
Rev. A. H. Mitchell, D.D....
Florence M. Corbet Johnston
James M. Matthews, M. D. .
See note "j," onpapeZll.
Benjamin F. Gould
Edmund Fish
See note
on page 317.
Thomas Elliott Bugsr.
Robt. B.Todd
Mrs. Ella R. Gleniiy
Jas. S. Dales; Wm. H. suell.
1877
1882
1828
1896
11S72
1S45
'leci
il6^:{
1 18!'
Ife'.
Clarksville, Tenu.
Dallas, Tex.
New Orleans, La.
Denison, Te.\.
Santa Ana, Cai.
State College, I'a.
Ft. Richmond; Bklyn.
Washington, D. C.
Harford, Md.
Croton-on-Hud'n,N. V
St. Paul, Minn,
New Orleans, I^.
Chicago, 111.
Lebanon, Ky.
Grand F'orks, N. Dak.
.Saratoga Springs, N.Y.
Bala, Pa.
Ix)s Angeles, Cal.
Albion, Mich.
Little Rock, Ark.
Tarkio, Mo.
by last report.
Hartford, Ct.
Winston, N. C.
Barre, Vt; Boston.
Dawking, Ala.
Daj'ton, Ohio.
Barb'rv'LKy; Fall K.
New Berlin, N. Y.
New YorkCit.v, N. "^ .
Tuscaloosa, Ala.
last report,
last report.
Rev. E. B. Kilro'.
1849
1,100
215
i',233
300
631
1,450
290
93
Oliver Hopkinson, A. M 1832
See note ' 's,' ' on poj/e 317. i
Clarence B. Antisdel 1888
S. S. Massengill !^39
Samuel Clark Red,B.A.,M.I). 1-85
De VVittC. Vestal l-.>8
J. J. Hanna, C. E '.i>s7Z
William Bradford i l^f. H
Geo. H. Peck ;i8i9
Cincinnati, Ohio.
Boulder, Col.
Summerville, Ala.
Colfax, Vv'arih.
Mason, 111.
Hoi lister, Cal.
Hillsboro, 111.
Starke, Fla.
New Iberia, La.
Mi-ssoula, Mont.
Lincoln, Neb. ; Tacoma
Stratford, Ont.
Philadelphia, Pa. '
Tampico, Teun.
Houston, Tex.
San Jose, Cal.
New Orleans, La.
Salt Lake City, Utah.
El ]Monte, Cal. .
Mrs.ClaraMcCarty Wilt,B.S.'lf^:»l Tacoma, Wash.
Levi Booth , \Wti \ Denver, Col.
Rev. John C. Miller |187l; Emporia, Kan.
W. H. Bramel il8i<l1 Salt Lake City, Utah.
310 UidoersUies and Colleges of the United /States.— coni
tji.U'CC'V
CoLLESKS — Table Two.
For azplanation of signs, gee
page 317.
Com-
menceinetit
Day. 1902.
Upper Iowa Univ. t
Ursinus CoUeget. . . .
U. S. Mil. Academy.
U. S. Naval Acad...
Utah Agri. College..
Vanderbilt Uuiv. t.. .
"Vassar Colleget
Virginia Mil. Inst —
Virginia Foly. Inst..
Wabash College
Wake Forest Cullege
Walden Uuiv
Washburn Colleget.
Wash. Agri. Col. t. . .
Wash. Col. t (Md.) ..
Wash. Col. t (Tenn. )
Washington Univ.t.
Wash. & Jeff. Col...
Wash. & Lee Univ. ..
WavnesburgCollege.
Wellesley College^;..
Wells College^
Weslej'an Univ. t —
Western Colleget —
WesLMaryl'd Col.t.
West. Reserve Univ.t
West. Univ. of Pa. t
Westfield Colleget.
Westminster C.(Mo.)
Westmin'r Col.t (Pa)
Wheaton Colleget. .
Whitman Colleget.
Wilberforce Univ. . .
Wiley Uiiiversityt.
Willamette Univ.t..
William & Mary C.
William Jewell Col..
Williams College —
Wilmington Colleget
Wittenberg Colleget.
WoObrd College
Yale University
Yankton Colleget...
York Colleget.
June 19. .
June 12..
June 12..
June 6..
June 17..
June 18..
June 11 .
,lujie27..
June 18, .
June 18..
May 29. .
May 29 .
,) une 11 .
June 19.
June 18..
May 29. .
June 19..
June 25..
June 18..
June 19..
June 23-24
June 11..
June ""5..
June 11..
June 11...
June 12. ..
June 19...
June 11...
.June 12...
June 18...
June 26...
June il. ..
Junel9. ..
May 16...
June 12...
June 25...
June 4...
June 26...
June 20...
June 6...
J une 10. ..
June 25...
June 12...
J une 11. . .
Gradu-
ates Eince
Organi-
zation.*
250
420
4,067
2,526
■ 3,750
1,879
1,773
'i'ooo
732
533
200
73
214
'3.796
3,935
2,8«U
505
1,976
195
2,253
239
606
153
291
1,600
400
■"552
62
742
■"450
4,285
118
912
655
20,278
110
214
<3
395
1,900
1,75^
3,350
Earliest Gmdnate Living.
Bev, J. L. Paine
Gen. Thomas A. Morris.
John J^ Pringle ,
H. W. Morgan, M.D.,U.D.S,
1,318
"700
' '502
190
73
190
Capt. O. M. Knight
Rev. A. S. Lloyd, D. D.
•§•0
Present Address.
1861
1834
1846
1875
1842
1874
Dr. David R. Wallace.
I. B.Scott, D.D
Perley M. Griffin
Eben F.Perkins
Judge O. P. Temple
2.000
478
^1,928
1,632
230
469
143
250
350
55
650
2,295
107
777
460
11,433
108
213
Francis Wyeth
Mrs. M. B. Howard ,
Daniel Henry Chase, LL.D.
Rev. W.T. Jackson, D.D...
Williams. Ciouse
D.
Daniel Agnew, LL.
Thomas Pittman
See note "a," on page 311.
Rev. J. M. Jfimieson, D.D.
Fayette, Iowa.
Indianapolis, Ind.
Versailles, France.
Nashville, Tenn.
Ollveville, Va.
New York City, N. Y.
1850 Waco. Tex.
1878 New Orleans, La.
1869
1849
1844
Brockton, Ma.ss,
Chesterlown, Md.
Knoxville. Tenn.
1827
1852
1833
1864
1871
C. C. Gose
Rev. Thoinas Jackson
Rev. William Wesley.
T. H. Crawford, A.M.
M.
De WittC. Allen
William Rankin, LL. JD..
Miss Ellen C. Wright, A
J. F. Mitchell
Samuel Dibble, LL. D
Class of 31,4 graduates livin,
GustaveG. Wenzlaff .
Minnie Buswell
1825
1869
1856
Harrisburg, Pa.
Waynesburg, Pa.
Middletown,Ct.
Emmetsburg, Iowa.
Denton, Md.
Reaver, Pa.
Hammond, Kan.
Hopedale, Ohio.
1883 Walla Walla, Wash.
1870Argenta, Ark.
1884 Willis, Tex.
1863Corvallis, Ore.
1855
1831
1875
1851
1856
hv
1888
Liberty, Mo.
Newark, N. J.
Wilmington, Ohio.
Springlield, Ohio.
Orangel)urg, S. C.
last report.
YiuiUion, S. Dak.
1894 Nehawka, Neb.
TABLE THREE-FINANCIAL STATISTICS OF UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES.
CtosT OF Tuition and Other Expenses of Education Itemized, and Income from Produc-
tive Funds and Benefactions During the Last College Year, Communi-
cated TO "The World Almanac" by the Colleges.
Colleges.
For explanation of signs, see
p.ige al7.
Add- Ran Christian Univ.
Adelphi College
Adrian College
Alabama Poly. Institute.
Albion College
Alfred Univei-sity
Allegheny College
Alma College
Am. Univ. o' Harriman.
Amherst College
Andover Theol. Sem
Antioch College
Arkansas Colh'H:o
Armour Inst. Technology
Asheville Collei^et
Atlanta University
Auburn Theological Sem.
Augsburg Seminary
Augustana College
Baker University
Baldwin University
Barnard CoUegeit
Bates College
Baylor University
Tuition-
Cost per
.^niimn.
$50
180
(^)15
(m)20
24
38
45
10-50
40
110
None.
30
44-50
75
150
16
None.
25
3fJ
30
36
150
50
50-60
Living
Expenses,
Board, etc.
$125
200 up.
156
134-156
110-160
100-150
150
120-160
150
12,5-300
200-2r)0
100
95-120
2(X)
300
HO
1.50
80
135 up.
72-144
101
300- 45C
90-140
00-150
Other Kx-
penses-Fees.
Books, etf.
Productive
Knnds —
.Amount of.
$25
10
12-18
30-50
30
25
17-46
20
15
20-50
60-80
11-18
15-35
15
8
None.
25
25
28-56
18
25
40
20
$10,000
66.307
(X) 2.52, 500
2r>5, 000
293,000
225. 000.
225. OOd
i,7<)6;ooo
800.000
101,000
2,500,000
None
44.000
625,000
None.
6(»,000
20, 000
85,362
366.000
1? ccn
Receipts
Total Incojne,
from
Inclniiin? Tuition or
Benefactions.
liii'i(1ei)t»l Cii.HrgeB.
$8,000
$21,000
50,000
22.912
None.
63,124
17.0(10
46.621
5, 000
32,612
105 000
128,000
7.000
20.0<.0
7,0(10
15.000
175,000
(c) 110,000
8 '500
(c) 8,^2i0
1,066,000
12,5,060
20 000
30,000
34.100
17.628
74,611
10.092
12 56G
30,600
(c) 42,867
32,000
44.000
1,132
7,346
27,600
58,500
S2.100
125.000
Universities artd Colleges of the United States.— comnueci 311
For explanation ot sign
pace 317.
['.3, Sep
Cost per
Aacura.
Bellevue College
Eeloit College
Berea College ( Ky.)
Bethel College (Ky.)
Biddle University
Boston University
Bowdoin College
Brigbam Youn;? College...
Brown Universitj'
Bryn Mawr College.. ...>...
Buchtel College
Bucknell University
Burritt College
Butler College
Carleton College
Carson and Newman Col-
Carthage College
Case School Appl. Science
Catawba College
Catholic University-
Cedarville College
Central College (Mo. )....
Central Penna. College..
Central Univ. of Iowa....
Central Univ. of Ky
Central Wesleyan College
Charles City College
Charleston College
Claflin University (rt)....
Clark Univereity (Ga. )
Clark University (Mass.)
Clemson Agri. College
Coe College
Colby College
Colgate University
College of Cityof N. Y
Colorado College
Columbia University
Columbian University
Concordia College
Converse College!
Cornell College (lowsi).. .
Cornell University(N. Y.)
Cotner University
Creighton University... .
Cumberland University ..
Dakota University
Dartmouth College
Davidson College
Defiance College
Delaware College
Denison University
Denver University
De Pauw Univereity
Des Moines College ...
Dickinson College
Doane College.
Drake University
Drew Theol. Seminary. ..
Drury College
Earlham College
ElmiraColleget
Elon College
Emory and Henry College
Emory College
Emporia College
Eureka College
Ewing College
Fairmount.College
Fargo College
Findlay College ,
Fisk University
Fort Worth University
Franklin College (Tnd. )...
Franklin College (Ohio)..,
Franklin & Marshall Col..
Furman University
Gale College >..
Gen' 1 Theol. Sem. (P. K )..
Geneva College
$80
36
Xone.
55
None.
110-125
75
11
105
125-150
40
50
10-40
45
40
25-35
32
100
10-40
Living
Expenses,
Board, etc.
Georgetown College (Ky. )
Georgetown Ualv.(D.C.).,
Girafd College
TO
22
50
32-48
24
50
24-36
35-42
40
16
None.
100
40
37^
60
GO
None.
35
150-200
100
(0 40
55
44
100-150
30
75
70
30
110
60
30-40
60
39
33
None.
36
fi.25
24
45
None.
48
65
75
30-50
50
60
30
39
30
36
30
32
14
27-50
42
40
None.
60
33
None.
42
45
100
None,
$120
72-250
65-80
100-125
64
144- 27a
250-4.50
lOU-125
400
275 350
152
150 250
80-150
120
90-150
75-120
90-125
144-21G
8(1-1.^0
300-330
110
90-140
100
, 90-120
^106-170
100 120
85-120
90
60
80
200
100
110-150
135
125-160
None.
150-250
340
160-240
72
180
90-1.50
150-350
70-115
120-160
72-128
100
200-300
100 170
80-100
110-200
180-250
90-180
200
100-200
100
114
189
1-1 :;
80-125
1.50
245
100-1 r.O
9.5-155
8!J-1.50
200
120-150
97
100-180
120-150
120
90
137
150-250
95
129. 50
75
100-150
225
108
80-160
812
None.
Other Kz-
penses-Feea,
Books, etc.
SIO
i 26-55
i 13-19
10-20
15-40
25
20-'30
■26
50-166
5-18
20
10-20
15
1.5-35
25
10
16
10-20
15-25
30
21-31
5-15
20
15
10
10
None.
10-'26
25
50
None.
20-25
42
20
10
20
51-108
15
40-60
6-12
10
15
100
40-60
15
50-100
26
60
10-18
125
30
25-50
15
15-30
10-25
35
15
25
25-30
None.
15-30
15
5
20-30
5
S-10
15
10
80
25
20
None.
100
20
S5
None.
! ^T;
Productive
Funds-
Amount of.
Recti|)ts
from
Bcnefartiono.
$24,000
856,000
450,000
125,000
752,' 000'
788,000;
100,000;
1.874,007
1,000.000
430.000
None
300,000
200,000
50,000
50,000;
890,0001
20,000
60,000
69.aoo
44,000;
550, 000
26,000
299,000
5,000
None,
61,000
417. .507
1.500,000
356, 000
13.361.977
256,075
320,000
188.813
6,891,627
200, 000
105, two
2,500,000
125,000
20.000
83,000
650,000
214,000
350.000
152, 405
150.000
400.000
235,000
204.000
20,000
145,431
40.000
16.000
100,000
49,571
48,600
214^000
None.
346.000
65,000
2,150,415
127,000
47ib00
15,987,593
$16,000
350. (JOO
18, 027
None.
Toiai I: ■"ne.
Including Ti.ii; -n <■'
Incidental Charpe*..
$25,000
(c) 40.947
24,146
12.000
35,847
140,000
400
567,369
17.1121
24,000:
64.000!
None. I
30,000
60,000
20,000
7,500
157,023
(c) 73,000
22,413
759.889
177,692
(c) 16,424
96.600
600
4,200
4,700
3,800
10,000
4.000
None.
la.ooo
700
3," 512
10. 000
8,3-58
26,600
None.
126,357
362,256
None,
4i000
965r250
80, 000
15,000
5,348
9,000
1,000
300.000
21,024
1.500
2.600
91 990
20,000
None.
14,000
38,613
8,000
3,000
"srooo
15,000
1,208
3,600
8,500
None.
20,000
13,000
46, 161
6,000
5.000
None,
G.250
(r*; 25,000
(r) 28,050
(r) 8,000
(c) 7,000
160,000
4,-; 00
14,000
11.107
6,000
(c) id,'bbo
(c)5,626
14,465
25,00{:>
16,000
153,020
16,600
31,008
98, 770
210,000
199,722
1,630.768
122, 835
5<)*o6o
36, 875
(c) 904,863
(c) 22,000
(c) 14,000
13,529
15.000
3,000
41,980
(c) 40, 000
39,260
60,000
101.979
75.000
32.000
23.000
60,463
6,000
18.000
25.147
10.000
15,(100
20.000
553,600
8, '442
44,230
5526,070
14,600
552.500
63.800
25,000
102,104
18,000
§{145.000
867,204
812 Universities and Colleges of the United jStates.—Omtinued.
Colleges — Tabif Tnp.ti .
For ejcpianation of sigus, see 1
page 317.
Graiibury College- :
Grant University !
Greensboro Female Col !
Greenville and Tus. Col. . .
G reer College
Grove City College
Guilford College
Gustavus Adolphus Col. . .
Hamilton College
Hamline University
Hampden-Sidney College
Hampton Nor. & A. I. (/;)..
Hanover College
Hartford Theol. Sem
Harvard Universitj'
Haverlord College
Heidelberg University
Hendrix College
Henry College.
Highland University
Hillsdale College
Hiram College
Hivvassee College
Hobart College
Holy Cross Colle;je
Hope College (Mich. )
Howard College! Ala. ) ...
Howard University(D. C.)
Howard Pa.vne College
Huron College
Illinois College
Illinois Wesleyan Uuiv...
Indiana University
Iowa College
Iowa State College
Iowa Wesleyan Univ
Jacob Tome Institutie
John B. Stetson Univ
Johns Hopkins Univ
Kalamazoo College
Kansas Wesleyan Univ...
Kentucky University
Kentucky Wesleyan Col..
Kenyon College
Keuka College
Knox College
, Lafayette College (Pa. )
La Grange College
Lake Forest College
Lane Theological Sem
La Salle College
Lawrence University
Lebanon Valley College...
Lehigh University
Leland Stanford, Jr. Univ.
Lenox College
Liberty College
Lima College
Lincoln College (111.)
Livingstone C:ollege
Lombard College
Macalester College
Manhattan College
Marietta College
^laryviUe College
Ma.ss. Agricultural Col
Mass. Inst. Technology. . .
McCornjick Theol. tsem...
McKendroe Collop-e
McMinnville Colicge
Mercer College
]\[iami University
Michigan Agri. College.
Middlebury College
Midland College
Milligan College
Mills College
Millsaps College
Milton College
Miss. Agrl. &Mech.Col...
Mississippi College
Missouri Valley College...
Monmouth College .,
Tuition —
Cost per
Annum.
$45
(OlS-oO
29-
50
38
;iO
45
52
30-60
75
36
50
100
None.
None.
(k) 150
150
50
50
25
1.
36-45
20-40
80
«0
18
50-60
(/)
50
30
50
39
None.
55
None.
41
100
66
150-200
30
38
22
30
75
36
50
100
40
40
None.
80-100
6
40
60-125
(mi 20
30
40
40
10
35
40
75-100
no
18
(2)80
200
None.
3f}
30
50
10
15
faO
30-40
30-36
(/) 400
30
24-36
('//U 20
85
86-50
40
Lr. iiij^
Expenses,
Board, etc.
Other Ex
penses-Fees,
Books, etc.
50
(."
$120
75-150
130
105
96
135
90
100-200
I 350
I 126
L125-175
I 80-100
'125-200
I 125
i 200-700
i 350
1 0-200
100-125
«o-li 0
108
117
125-160
100
140
185
150-175
100
90
100
9.5-125
100-150
150 250
1«jO-350
120-185
175
110
300
156
375
125-150
90-120
102 up
100
225
100
200-350
1.56
95-150
200-500
130
115-130
146
175-320
200
70-100
120
100-150
230
64
125-175
150-250
250
125-175
74
150-300
200-280
200
118-126
I !;0-115
! 100-125
108
100-150
145
100-125
70-90
100-160
86-116
125
85-130
120
125
$10
9-26
15
10
5
"io
20
50
12
35
10
30-50
100
25 up
30
60-75
10-20
I ^^
! 11
50 123
25
10
45
12
25-35
40
10
15
15
25
12-50
15-30
(!/)
20
None.
10
20
40- 50
10
15
25-75
25-50
30
45-60
30
15
25
Productive
Funds —
Amount of.
lieccipta
from
Benefactions
$10, 800
None.
40,000
20
15
15
25-50
12
30
5-20
10-12
6-10
15-30
8
5-20
25-30
10
■35
25
80-50
25
10
23
75-125
45
20-40
10-20
25
20
6
85
13-20
53-66
16
53,000
10,400
505.000
100,<iOO
150.000
927. OOU
200, 000 1
13,119,538!
1,000.000
125,000
30.000
18,000
40.000
170,323
449,7311
.... i
240,000
1,500
100. 000 i
600.000
360. 0<X)
682,8:33
58,255
208. 000;
2,500,000
208, 80-2 j
Nuue. i
45,000
375.000
200 0<M)!
250 0001
446,828
695.000
322. &37
None.
239.000
40.000
16,000,000
None.
115,000
121,000
175,000
None.
260.000
250, 0(X)
360.575
1,784.234
540,000
42, 728
40.000
207.000
43,000
;«7.621
380.000
26,097
110,000
83,244
•io'ooo
185,000
185,000
Touil Income,
Including Tuition or
Incidental Chargen.
(
$11,000
None.
16,000
1,000|
700 1
106,000'
157.700
956,167
121 , 727
2,000
1,62U
'". .V2
1 1 , :.by
6.720
2'.5b0
None.
(x) 27, 000
21,000
6.000
1,000
None.
11,000
9.714
50,000
24.343
None.
17,000
157,000
25,000
76,353
1,310
950
14.000
25,000
None.
15,000
6161
3,559!
2.5,0001
I
3,550
2,6'25
•-00
None.
185, 168
28,000
3.000
50.000
125i
17^5001
6.205
900
5l'6oo
3,280
260
3,000
$38,000
30,000
8,000
37.000
20,000
21,800
110,000
(<•) 22,074
13... M)
184. uU)
2.; 171.882
•-;.>5 614
i4,000
6, 4S:>8
§59,000
3.607
12,887
§U'7O0
21, 313
4; 600
16.400
26,000
36. mx)
180,000
47.000
100,533
25,595
28,' 601
20i).000
(c) 20.149
7,867
(c) 24.000
(c) 8,500
29.234
41,305
125,306
25,000
1,500
31.210
50,0(X)
110 0<X)
600,000
$53,' 500
5 '730
15.841
(r) 19,000
15.000
46,940
20,000
18,774
64,296
347.132
.57. 153
6,333
8.00<J
(<-) 20. 000
33,227
204 . 2vS8
25.0(J(>
10 4(i7
4,100
12,000
13.120
114, 000
11,500
26.000
_ 0
Universities and Colleges of the United States. —conttnvM. 313
CoLLBOEs — Table Three.
For explanation of eigus, see
pa^ 817.
Tuition-
Cost per
Annum.
Moore's Hill CoUeere
Morningside College
Morris.Brown College
Mount Angel College
Mount Holyoke CollegeJ.
MounCSt. Mary' B College
Mount Union College
Muhlenberg College
Muskingum College
Nebraska Wesleyan Univ.
Neva<la Stale University.
Newberrv' College-
New Orleans University.
Newton Theol. Inst
New York University
Niagara University
Nor. Car.Ag.& Mecli. Arts.
North Carolina College
Northern Illinois College-
Northwestern Col. (111.)..
Northwestern Univ. ( 1 11). .
Norvvegi.in Luther Col...
Oberlin College
Ogden College
Ohio State University
Ohio Univ. (Athens, O.)...
Ohio Wesleyan Unlv
Oregon Agri. College
Ottawa University
Otterbein University
Ouachita Baptist College..
Oxford College
Pacific College (Ore.)
Pacific University
Park College
Parsons College
Peabody Normal College.
Penu College (Iowa)
Pennsylvania College
Pennsylvania College J.
Penna. Military College....
Pennsylvania State Col....
Philander Smith College..
Pike College
Polytechnic Institute
Pomona College
Pratt I nstitute
Presbyterian Col. of S. C.
Princeton Theol. Sem
Princeton University
Pritchett College
Proseminar PllmhurstCol
Purdue University
Radcliffe Colleget
Randolph- Macon College.
Randolph (Woman's)
Rensselaer Poly. Inst
Richmond College (Va.)...
Rio Grande College
Ripon College
Roanoke College
Rock Hill College
Roger Williams Univ. (a)..
Rollins College.- ,
Rose Polytechnic Inst
Rutgers College
San Francisco Theo. Sem.
Scio College
Scotia Seminary
Seton Hall College
Shaw University
Shurtletf College
Simpson College
Smith College
South Carolina College
Southern Bapt.Theo.Sem.
Southern University...
S. W. Bapt.Univ.(Tenn.)
S. W. Presb. Univ. (Tenn. }
S'th western Univ. (Tex.)
Southwest Kansas College
Spring Hill College
State College of Kentucky
$30
33
9
60
100
(/) 300
42
5f)-75
41
20
None.
40
100- lb* I
20O
20
40
40
33-39
35-78
20
50-75
25
None.
34-46
None.
27-30
41
50
50
35
33-55
15-30
35-41
*25
40
30
100-110
500
. m ) 100
12
40
200
45-60
6-150
40
None.
150-160
30-46
40
On) 25
200
18-30
75
200
70
28
10-12
60
60
8-12
52
100
75
None.
36
None.
(0 350
12-22
36
25-32
100
40
None.
50
50
60
60
36
60-100
20
Living
Expenses,
Board, etc.
Other Ex-
penscs-Kees,
Books, etc.
\k
$117
100-130
68
150
150-180
I)
117-166
95-115
125
150
60-100
64-88
100
200-400
100
95
200
135
125-200
120-300
80
125-260
10.>-135
100-225
150 200
100-350
90 up.
120-200
110
100-160
230
115
75-180
75-220
160-300
144
110
150-244
220-290
U)
200
72
160
$7-10
15-36
15
10
14
20
15-25
12-18
25
15-30
10-30
8
30
20-55
20
18
10-20
10
10-25
10-35
10
15-76
20
46-126
16
10-60
10-30
16-20
16
7-15
50-150
12
26
Productive
Funds —
Amount of.
1"5
190-304
63
120
200-600
140
100
1 175-300
300
104-162
160
190-370
125 175
100
120
84-150
260
72
138
15
25
25-40
26
25-40
165
50
6
20
102-216
125
105
45
(0
48-58
100
103-133
300
88-133
105
100-120
87-102
120-180
200-350
110
240
150-200
60
25
15
12
10-20
10 12
40-55
31 up.
25-45
31
10-15
15-40
18-20
20-40
50
3-4
24-54
25
30
3-20
24
12
35-75
20
10-25
28-48
10
90
50
$20,000
568.000
None.
75,000
161,000
37.000
10,000
36,000
25,000
850, 000
994,470
None, i
Receiphi
from
Benefactions.
117,000
None.
1,367,747
77,000
4,000
340.000
300,000
155.355
109,000
275,000
71. 000
209,104
65.000
None.
None.
240,821
None.
5.300
32,000
136.828
55,798
868. 366
Nona
500,000
40.000
80,000
276,000
None.
100.000
Total Income,
Including; Tuitionor
Incidental Charjjea.
15.000
900
104.000
2,950,000
10. 588
1,066,787
130,000
538,031
37.600
736,000
131,556
85,000
70,000
None.
196.566
200.000
160. 000
86.000
210. OOO
517, OoO
None.
B1,50R
55,000
188,000
8,000
4,083
5,000
182,336
5,000
$4,947
(c) 13.500
10,000
None.
10.000
1-21, 273
154,700
None.
839
None.
173,000
None
6.000
5,000
14,604
11,000
None.
00,000
4,000
None.
2,100
6, .500
None.
300
25,635
2,390
None.
600
5,000
3.000
325
15.000
8.000
None.
129
1,164
2,000
9,700
11,450
7,683
9.2(;3
20,763
None.
1,000
""600
None.
1,000
None..
308,378
34, 193
17.042
10,026
15. 580
60,000
7,000
8,000
415.105
60.000
67,8-5
2,800
5,000
29.000
389,9 0
§§2.021
(c) 209, 134
8.260
337,401
54,868
(c)65.0u0
63,629
16,000
15.000
20. 000
16.207
16,440
15,000
80, OOO
70,000
25, 128
§§45,140
95,375
4,.")00
4,000
(c) 25, 420
2,300
97,838
7,' 800
20, M6
170. 802
§§83,400
22 2 >9
(c) 30,478
loibbo
6,125
18,000
15,0<X)
v§25,0'M)
§§1,478
n.246
7,000
16,500
28,723
16.204
24.092
247,740
33,280
19,027
§§7,227
17,000
§§23,000
8,700
43,000
103,000
314 V^iiversloiCo and Colleges of the United States, —continued.
dbi.LEGE8 — Table Theee.
For explanatiet) of signs, see
page 317.
Living
EzpeDses,
Board, etc
Other Es-
p«n8es-Fee<»,
Books, etc.
Tuition-
Cost per
Annum
State Univ. of Iowa.
State Uuiv. of Kentucky..
Stevens Institute Tech..
St. Anselm's College
St. Benedict's College...
St. Francis XavierCoUege
St. John's College (D.C. )..
St. John's College (Md. )
St. John's College (N. Y.)
St, John's Univ. (Minn.)
St. Lawrence University..
St. Louis University
St. Mary' s College ( Kan. )
St. Mary's College (Ky,).
St. Olal College:
St. Stephen' s College
St.Thomas Villanova Col.
St. Vincent's College
Swartlimore College
Synicu.se University (g)....
Tabor College
Talladega Col lege -
Tarkio College
Taylor Univei-slty
Teachers' College
Thiel College
Throop Poly. Inst
Trinity College (Ct.)
Trinity College (D.C.)
Trinity College (N.C.)
Trinity Univ. (Tex.)
Tufts College
Tulane University
Tuskegee Institute
Union College '.Ky.)
Union College (Neb.)
Union College (N.Y.)
Union Christian College...
Union Theological Sem
Univ. of Alabama
Univ. of Arizona
Univ. of Arkansas (;•)
Univ. of California
Univ. of Chicago
Univ. of CinciiHiati
Univ. of Colorado
Univ. of Georgia-
Univ. of Idaho
Univ. of Illinois
Univ. of Kan.sas
Univ. of .Maine
Univ. of Michigan
Univ. of Minne.sota
Univ. of Mlssis.sippi
Univ. of Missouri
Univ. of ^tloniana
Univ. of Nashville
Univ. of Nebra.ska
Univ. of New Mexico
Univ.of North Carolina...
Univ. of North Dakota
Univ. of Notre Dame
Univ. of Oklahoma
Univ.of Omaha (r/)
Univ. of Oregon
Univ. of the i'ai-itic
Univ.of Penn.sylvania......
Univ.of Rochester
Univ. of the Soutli
Univ. of .South Dakota
Univ. of S. California 'q). .
Univ. of Teiniessee '.
Univ. of Texas
Univ.of Utah
Univ.of Vermont
Univ.of Virsfii'ia
Univ.of \Va.shington
Univ. of Wisconsin
Univ. of Wooster
Univ. of Wyoming
Upper Iowa University...
Ursluus College
0. ». Military Academy-.. .
$25-75
16.
{»)
50
40
60
80-100
75
60
50
50
60
(0
30
15
None.
50
50
(i)
100-135
42
8.
30
86
75-150
50
75
100
100
50
50
100
85
60
38
36
75
80
None.
40
None.
(m)30
ttNone.
120
(m) 75
(P)
(m)50
{m)
(o)
None.
30
(.51
Co)
(0
None,
(w)
25
nNone.
(.m)
60
(m)
100
None.
75-100
None.
50
100-200
60
80-100
12-48
52-62
60
None.
30
60
{(i)
None.
(.m)
45-60
None.
30
50
t
50
$126-300
75
250-350
150
160
50
160-170
2'JO
150
160
120-200
225
140
80
225
200
200
400
250-400
130
65
115-160
72
180-380
100
220
175-300
300
94-150
110-125
180-250
148
72
110
100
130-220
75
lOOup
130
150-2.50
98-1.50
200-250
295-555
120np
200
lOOup.
110-150
159-233
140-320
133-171
100-165
175-2.50
100-160
160-180
200
225-300
225
90-135
120
200
85
120
150
200
350 5(X)
130-185
130-
125-
125-
200
300
250
115 145
9(1- ISO
12.'S-2()0
150-200
225
90- 1 25
150-200
140
150-225
150
135
t
$30
46
10-15
20-30
20
10-20
25
7
15
None.
25
30-50
10-50 .
50
10
8-17
15
35-70
15
12-20
150-250
37
25-40
25-35
27
15
6-10
10-25
25-60
15
35
30
(3/)
33
25-50
(.'/)
25-125
25
25
25
30-50
(1/)
25
150-200
25-65
5
12
35
50
5
35
15
35
43
25-50
20
25
21-56
10-30
25
10-30
55-175
60-120
10-30
45
40
50
15-25
25
12
75
t
Productive"
Funds-
Amount of.
$235,000
556.600
None.
30.000
None.
None.
500.000
50.000
None.
None.
-425,000
1,399.506
155,000
137,500
98,271
15,090
8. 866
24,379
850,000
333,750
32,000
1,300.000
1,231,000
■-52,971
4,840
554. 199
80,000
36o!6oo
130,000
3,035,027
7,372.559
3,357,308
)82.500
561,895
140,000
1,044,901
545,946
1,307,219
696,000
1,235,849
(n)
100.000
127,000
None.
None.
160,000
200. 000
16,000
3,384,705
760,741
204.430
None.
None.
425,000
170,750
244,000
420.000
378,860
None.
500,000
250, 000
None.
100. (lOO
186,000
t
Receipts
froin
Benefactions
$53,000
60.000
None
None.
42,000
14,600
9,000
None
None,
None,
9,500
(5)93.977
2.800
7,111
65.086
8,000
217,200
5,571
27,000
80,000
355,000
312,274
1,634
•2,823
16,000
None.
None.
None.
2,575,742
12,000
25,000
150.000
3,0/.
40, 000
162,000
1,500
None.
None.
None.
47600
None.
30.000
477.8;i6
40,9-0
27.300
None.
5,000
1,500
None.
24,000
16.000
20.691
None.
17,800
None.
70,500
7,670
t
Total Income,
Including Tuition or
Incidental Charges.
$330,269
7,000
68,000
10.500
50,000
89,600
15.000
13,500
16,900
83,000
C</^ 251.665
lO.bOO
25.323
(c) 20.261
12.000
(c) 157,263
(c) 26.164
78,500
§§7.400
34,060
8.L.6
(r) l,o5. 000
(r) 109.600
(c) 189.782
4.055
101,348
(c) 8,150
44,866
55.000
66,000
tt483. 263
(c) 775,654
153.724
80.001)
175,435
104.000
457,584
157.000
113.504
588.423
351,842
46,243
202.000
37,765
§§147660
72,560
55,395
27,000
50.000
50.000
942.914
53,482
(c) 52.003
. 46 000
11,000
86. 386
170,750
95. 000
85 000
154.845
80.000
444 505
35.500
50. 000
(c) 14.000
37.221
T
U'?iiversUies and ColUyes of the LttUed ^idies.—conunaed. 315
Colts'^::? — Ta&i i: fii'.u.E.
1 itii,a —
Lining j
Other Ex- |
I'lodnctive
Receipu
Total Income.
Fnr .'ipUBatioii of signs, see
Cost per
Expenses,
jv -.isvs-Fees,,
Fuiiiis—
from IncludinifTiiaii^- (--.
pap"; SI 7.
Anniiir..
§
Boanl, etc.
Rooks, etc. 1
Amount of.
Benefactions. 1
§
Lncidsntal Ch.'.rir^x.
4
U.S. Naval Academy
5^^
T'rtih A°^rL (^olle^e
None.
$150-200 1
100-200
$25
40-60
.$15,592
i.aoo.otK)
None.
$73,589
:.25,0O0
Vaiiderbilt University
Vassar College!:
100-115
300
N'otiP.
97 J, 026
$63,i62
332,069
Viiicennes University. .. .
24
l_0-lo0
15
.. . 1
. • .
7,(X)0
Virginia Military Inst _
75
Kin
. i'io
20.000
None.
55,056
Virginia Polytechnic lust
(//'): 40
100
o5
None.
None.
183,600
Wn.ha.sh ColleffP
24
60
125 up.
7.-)- 1.50
40 up.
15-30
210.000
i,"7r)0
35.ii6
Wake Forest College
Walden University
18-85
65-75
10-20
6.5(X)
18,176
Washburn Collcsre
40
120-300
10-30
80,000
15,000
20,0(X)
Washington Agri. College*^
t- None.
125
]
,
None.
80,000
Washington Col. (Md.),...
50
105
10
20,000
None.
§§2,500
Wasliington Col. (Tenn. ).
27
60-65
15
5,000
4.000
6,800
Wash ' n & JeHerson Col..
60
150
50
322,000
180.000
34,845
Washington & Lee Univ.
50
80-180
25-..0
634,000
54,000
Washington Uuivereity...
150
200 300
25 50 '
4,609,678
202,367
Way nesburg College
30
175
'J.'^
40,000
957
7,310
Weheslev CoUegei
175
225
20
599,296
173.750
(c) 259, 060
Wells Colleset
300
75
300
1,50-300
110
30 tiO
200.000
1,405,615
1,200
80, (XH)
58.663
Weslej'an University
(c) 96,552
Western College
36
160-175
iy)
5,000
13,000
Western Maryland Col....
45
10
10
Western Reserve Univ....
85
150-250
100-200
1,300.000
200,000
(0)150,000
W^estern Univ. of Peuna...
100
200
25
595.668
37,000
50, 789
Wfstfipld Collesre
30
50
I 95-125
1 90-150
20
10-25
209.000
450
23,937
3,450
Westmin.ster Col. (Mo. ;....
10,337
Westminster Col. (Pa.)...
42
130 150
15
90.000
25,000
West Virginia Univei-sity„
(»0
130 '..00
(.V)
114 369
None.
129,521
Wheaton Collesre
39
50
200
160-240
25
20 .
61.000
190,000
14,000
8.000
20.000
Whitman College
28,000
Wilberforce Univ. (a)
25-29
78-89
12-13
28,000
3,000
48,000
Wiley University
10
84
10
1,400
11,360
Willamette University....
18-45
90 140
5
40.000
500
11,000
Willifiniife Mary College....
35
90-108
31
f 132.327
(a) 15,000
26.182
William Jewell College^...
40
100 50
25
200 000
25,000
(c) 19,000
Williams College
105
272-4S1
1,664.887
106,586
Wihxiington Col. (Ohio)....
39
100
15
40. 000
2,000
5,500
Wilson C'ollefiret (n)
60
190
5-20
2.50 OOC
Wittenberg College
50
114-133
15
200,000
Wofford College
40
125
125
250
20
63 000
187 000
59,"000
§§16,000
Woman's Col. (Balt.)(g)...
(c) 65,583
Worcester Poly. Inst. (<?)„
150
1.50-225
30
615 000
20,000
73,000
Yale University
100-150
250-1,000
100
20-100
6 000 000
595.0:7
8 000
776,760
Yankton Collese
33
5-10
114,. 590
19,000
York Collesre
27
90
10
3,446
7,446
STATEMENT SHOWING THE TOTAL NUMBER OF PUPILS AND STUDENTS OF ALL
GRADES RECEIVING EDUCATION IN THE UNITED STATES IN 1898-99.
{Compiled frofn the Report of the United States Bureau of Education. )
PupiLs receiving elementary instruction (primary and grammar grades) public- 14,662,488
^' '• " " " " " " private 1,193.882 i
- ■■ ■ ■ ' ■ 488,549
166,679
103.251
55.134
68,380
Pupils receiving secondary instruction (high school grade) public,
" " "• " (in preparatory schools, .seminaries, etc. ) private
Students receiving higher education (universities and colleges)
" " " *' (profes,sional schools)
" '* " *' (normal schools)
Total number receiving education -. 16,738,363
The University of Oxford has the. reputation of having been founded by King Aifred in 872.
The first college of the University of Cambridge was founded by Hugo, Bishop of Ely, in 1257.
The University of Paris was founded by Xing Philip II. about 1200.
The first university in tht German Empire was at Prague, Bohemia, 1348.
Trinity College, Dublin, was incorporated by royal charter in 1591.
The University of Edinburgh wa.%..founded in 1582 by a charter granted by King James VL of
Scotland.
Harvard University had its beginning at Newtown, afterward Cambridge, Mass. , in 1636.
Yale Uoivarsity had its beginning at Saybrook, Ct,, in 1700, and was removed to New Haven
in 1716.
William and Mary College, fir^t steps tak«ii toward establishing it in 1617, erected at WilUams-
bnrg, Va,. and charter granted in 1693.
The first common schoolg established by legislation in Amerioa were in Massachusetts, 1645; but
the first town school was opened at Hartford, Qt. , prior to 1642.
316
(tOiltQt itOlOVU.
(Coramuiiicated to The Woeld Alma.nac by the PresideuLs of the respective inst!im!<>..
Adelphi College Brown and Gold.
Alabama Polytechnic Institute.. Orange and Blue.
Ailegheiiy College Navy Blue and Old Gold.
Alma College ....-,.,. .Cream and Maroon,
Amherst College Purule ami Whilfe.
Atlanta University. . . f Steel Gray and Crinaon.
Baker University Cadmium Orange.
Baldwiu University... .Old Gold and Seal Brown.
Barnard College Blue and White.
Bates College Garnet.
Beloit College Old Gold.
Berea College Cream and Blue.
B<3ston University Scarlet and White.
Bowdoin Col.lege White.
Brij^ham Youn^ College Crimson.
.Brown University Brown and While.
Bryn Mawr College Yellow and White.
Buohtel College Old Gold and Navy Blue.
Bucknell University ; Orange and Navy Blue.
Butler College Blue and White.'
Carleton College Maize.
Catholic University of America. .White and Gold.
Ciaflin University Old Gold and Maroon.
Clemson Agricultural College. . .Purple and Gold.
Colby University Pearl Gray.
Colgate University Maroon.
College City of New York Lavender.
Columbia University Light Blue and White,
Columbian University Orange aud Blue.
Cornell College (Iowa) Koyal Purple.
Cornell University < Carueliaii and Whit'3.
Cotner University Blue aud White.
liakota University Blue and White.
Dartmouth College., , .....Graen.
Denison University Crimson.
Denver University Ked ;ind Gold.
Dickinson College Red and White.
Drake University Blue and White.
Driiry College. . Scarlet and Gray.
Pisk University Blue and Yellow.
Fort Worth University Navy Blue and Gold.
Kranklln and Marshall College. Blue and White.
I-'i-auklin College (Ind.) Navy Blue and Old Gold.
Geneva College Yellow and White. '
Georgetown University (D. C) Blue and Gray.
Girard College Steel and Garnet.
(xrant University Old Gold and Ns\'y Blue.
Grove City College ; ... .Crimson.
Hamilton College Blue and Buff,
Hampton Institute Blue and White,
Hanover College Navy Blue and Crimson.
Hal vavd University Crimson.
Heidelberg Universitv Red, Orange, and Yellow.
Hillsdale College .,,."■. Ultra-Marine (Blue).
Hiram College ..... .Sky Blue and Cherry Red;
Holy Cross College ...Purple and White.
Howard University Red, White, and Blue.
llliuoisCollfege Yale Blue and White.
Illinois Wesleyan University . . . .Olive Green and White,
Iiuliaiia ydivt'ioity .Crimson and Cream.
Iowa College ... ..;.', Scarlet and Black.
ln\ya St.'ite College Cardinal .and Gold.
I.iwa We.sleyan University White and Purple.
John B Stetson University Green aud White.
.lohns Hopkins University Black and Old Gold,
Kansas Wesleyan Univei-slfy. . .Purple and Old Gold.
Kentucky University ',,. .Crimson.
Keuyon College Mauve.
Latayette College (Pa.) Maroon and >Vhite.
Lake Forest Uuivereity Red aud Black.
L.high University. Brown and White.
Leland University ,.. . .Blue.
Leland Stanford, Jr., Unlv Cardinal.
Manhattan College Green and White.
Mar:etta (Ml lege... Navy Blue and White.
Maryville College Orange and Garnet.
Mass. Agricultural College Maroon and White.
M.iss. Institute of Technology... Cardinal and Silver Grsiy.
McKendree College ". . ..Royal Purple.
Michigan Agricultural College. .Oliv Green
Miss. Agrl. and Mech. College. .Maroon and White.
Mount Holyoke College Pale Blue.
Mount Union College Royal Purple.
Muhlenberg College Cardinal and Steel Gray,
Nebra-ska Wesleyan University. .Yellow and Brown.
Nevada Stale University Nationa' Blu .
New York Uuiveraity Violet
Northwestern University (III.). .Royal Purple.
Oberlin College Crimson and Gold.
Ohio Statu University Scarlet and Gray.
Ohio University Olive Green and White.
Ohio Wesleyan Universitv Ked and Black.
Oregon Agricultural College. . . .Orange,
Ottawa University Sunflower Yellow.
Otterbfcin Uni^-ersity Cardinal aud Tan.
Park College Canary and Wine.
Peabody Normal Coll>^ge Light Blue and Garnet.
Penn College Old Gold and Navv Blue.
Pennsylvania College Orauge and Dark JBIue.
Pennsylvania College (Women). Purple and White.
Polytechnic Inst. (Brooklyn). . .Navy Blue and Gray.
fra'tt Institute (Brooklyn) Caduiinm Yellow.
Princeton University Orange and Black.
Purdue University Old Gold and Black.
Randolph-Macon College Black and Lt-mon.
Rensselaer Poly, Institute Cherry and White.
Richmond College (Va.) Crimson and Blue.
Ripon College Crimson.
Rollins College Royal Blue and Old Gold.
Rutgers College Scarlet.
Scio College Orange and Black.
Seton Hall College Dark Blue and Whit*.
Shaw University White and Maroon.
ShurtleS College Red and Yellow,
Simpson College Red and Old Gold.
Smith College White.
Southwestern Presbyterian Univ. Red and Black.
State University of Iowa O'd Gold.
State University (Ky.) Old Gold and Crimson.
Stevens Inst, of Technology.. ..Silver Gray and Crimson.
Southwestern University..". . , . .Yellow and Black
St. Francis Xavier College Maroon aud Pale Blue.
St. John's College (N. Y.) Maroon.
St. Lawrence University Scarlet and Brown.
St. Louis University Gold, White, and Blue.
St. Mary's College (Kan.) Whitejjind Blue.
Swarthmore College Garnet,
Sj'racuse University Orange,
Tarkio College Purple and Cream.
Taylor University Purple and Old Gold.
Teachers' College (N. Y. City).. Light Blue.
Trinity College (Hartford) Blue ana Old Gold.
Tufts College Brown and Blue.
Tulaue University Light Blue aud Olive Green.
Union Christian College Royal Purple,
Union Theological Seminary. . . .Scarlet.
University ot Alabama Crimson and Wliite.
University of Arkansas Cardinal.
University of California Blue aud Gold.
University of Chicago Maroon.
University of Cincinnati Black aud Scarlet.
University of Colorado Silver aud Gold.
University of Georgia Red and Black.
University of Idaho..,' Silver aud Gold.
University of Illinois Orange and Navy Bine.
University of Kansas Crimson and Blue.
University of Maine Light Blue,
University of Michigan Maize and Blue.
University of Minnesota Old Gold and Maroon.
University of Mississippi Crimson ana Blue.
University of Missouri Black and Old Gold.
University of Montana Copper, Gold, and Silver.
University of Nebraska Scarlet and Cream.
University of North Carolina... White and Blue.
University of North Dakota Pink and Green.
University of Notie Dame Gold and Blue.
University of Oregon Lemon Yellow.
University of Pennsy!vania^....Red aud Blue.
University of Rochester Dandelion Yellow.
University of South Dakota Vermilion. »
University of the South., ,' Royal Purple.
University of Tennessee Orauge and White.
University of Texas. ,..r Orange and White.
University of Utah Crimson and Silver.
University of Vermont Green and Gold.
University of Virginia..... Orange and Blue.
University of Washington Purnle and Gold.
University of Wisconsin Cardinal.
University of Wooster Black and Old Gold.
U. S. Military Academy Black, Gray, and Gold.
U.S Naval Academy Blue and Old Gold.
Upper Iowa University Peacock Blue.
Vanderbilt University... Black aud Gold.
Vassar College Rose and Gray.
AVash'n aud Jefferson College. . .Red and Black.
Washington aijft IjMaUulyersity . Blue and White.
Washington LB|^lfe. Myrtle and Maroon.
Wellesley CoI^^H^^ Deep Blue.
Wells College .T^^T^T. Cardinal.
Wesleyan University Cardinal and Black.
Western Reserve Uiiiverslty ...Red and White,
Western Univ. of PennsylvaniaXJM iJold and Navy Blue.
Willamette University Cardinal and Old Gold.
Williams College KoyalPurple.
Yale University Blue.
Ucference Marks Used hi I^receding College Tables. 317
(College Cheei-s were printed in the 1900 edition of Thk Wokld Almanac.)
TABLE
* All departments, t Co-education of t ho sexes.
X Education of women only. § For the education
of colored students. IT Teachers' Collose is now
part of Columbia Uuiversit.v. XX 3Iedical Depart-
ment at Mobile. Ala. tt At Athens. Tenn. . also.
(a) Co-education in Medical Department,
(6) Not yet org^anized for instruciion. Is in-
tended solely for post-graduate work.
(c) No restriction as to color.
(d) Certain courses are open to women in Colum-
bia, University, with use of library, who are students
of Barnard or Teacliers' College.
(e) (;o-education in the literary departments.
(/) Confined strictly to post-graduate work.
The national university of the church.
((7) Academic and Technical Departments at
Fayetteville; Law and Medical Dep'ts at Little
Rock ; Normal School ( lor negroes'), Pine Bluff.Ark.
(/i) W, C. Roberts, D. D., LL. D. , President,
and L. H. Blanton. D. D. ,LL. D. .Vice-President ;
consolidated with Centre College.
(i) Presbvterian in sympathy.
7) For Indians and colored j'outh, both sexes.
t
ONE.
(Jc) Also at Lancaster, Tex.
im) Located in Pittsburgh and Allegheny.
(ji) Separate department for women in the II
Sophie Newcomb Memorial College.
(o) For both sexes, except that Adelbert Col-
lege Annex is for women only.
(p) Dental and Law schools at Chicago.
(g) Report at close of 1900.
Ir) Schools Pharmacy and Medicine at Chicago.
(s) Medical Department at Galveston,
(0 President and two-thirds Trustees must be
Baptists.
(w) School of Mines at Rolla, Mo.
(V) Women admitted to graduate school ana
Departments of Fine Arts and Music.
(i'O Co-education in law, pedagogy, graduate,
r.nd commerce. The Univei-sity pruper is at Unl-
versity Heights. Bronx Borough, New York; Law
Scliool at Washington Square, New York.
(.t) College of Liberal Arts at St. Paul, Minn.;
College Physicians and Surgeons at Minneapolia
(\f) Medical Department located in Louisville.
TABLE
* All departments, t Co-education of the sexes.
X Education of women only. § For the education
of colored students.
(6) March 18, .Inne 18, December 18.
fc) Confined strictly to post-graduate work. The
national university of the clmrch.
(d) No restriction as to coloi\
(e) Serena Clay, Lincoln, 111.; C. L. Hatfield,
"Verona, Ore.; JamesHudson, Chicago; A. J. Wal-
lace, Decatur. UK; all class of '68.
(/) For Indians and colored youth.
(p) Co-education in medical school.
(i) Warren C.Eustis,Owatonna, Minn., and Henry
M. Williamson, Portland, Ore,; both class of '73.
0) L. D. L. Tosli, Argentine, Elan. ; Murray
Harris, Baird, 'i'ex. ; Flora R. Coleman, Law-
rence,Kan. ; R. Collins. Rodi, Pa, ; all class of '7cJ,
(A-) Total number of students; number of grad-
uates unknown.
(V) Mrs, Annie Barber Clarke, Dover, N. H. ;
Grace R. Canfield, Cambridge. Mass.; Mrs. D.
C. Tappan, Arlington, Mass.; all class of '83.
{in) J. M. Cavaness, Cbanute, Kan. ; O, K. Hall
and Rev. J. C. Hall, Hutchinson, Kan. ; all class
of '66.
(71) J. \V, Gillespie, Wa-shington, D, C, : George
Hester, Cleveland, O, ; S. F. De Ford, Ottawa,0. ;
W. H. Dressier, Alliance, O. ; all class of '58.
TABLE
*Free to teachers.
t At U. S. Slilitarj- Academy tuition is free. Ca-
dets are paid $540 per year each by the Govern-
ment, out of which they pay their own expenses
for board, clothing, etc. ; living expenses average
about $212 per annum.
tt Except ni professional departments.
§ At U. S. Naval Academy tuition is free. Cadets
are paid $500 per year each b j' the Government, out
of whicli thej' pay their own expenses for board,
clotiiing, etc. ; living expenses average aljout $24
per month. % Education of women only.
XX Except Law, Music, Art,
§§ Income from tuition, board, or incidental
charges onl.v.
(a) For colored students.
ib) Literary departments. $8 to $12; profes-
sional departments, $15 to $22.
(c) Exclusive of benefactions. — "
(d) Average— academic, $75; engineering, $63;
law, SlOOj medicine, $88.
(e) In Literary Department.
(/) $70 in medical departments; others free,
(fi') Free for Colorado students (except in law and
medicine), all others $20 per year,
(/i) For colored and Indian youth,
(() Living expenses included in tuition charges.
(J) 147 acres of laud.
TWO.
(o) James - MuUenbach, Chicago: Donald G.
Colp, Fargo, N. Dak,; all class of '96.
(p) J. D. Burrus, J. H. Burrus, A. W. (Lucas)
Robinson, V. E. Walker, all of Nashville, Tenn.,
except Mi-s. Lucas,of Macon, Miss. ; a 11 class of '75.
O) School of Medicine, April 15 : Theology,
May 13 ; Liberal Arts, May 21 ; La a-, June 6,
(s) Samuel W. Stanley, Rockford, 111.; A. A.
Brooks, Corpus Christi, Tex. ; Rev. A. L. Free-
man, Canandaigua, N. Y. ; all class of '51.
(0 Susie E. Cole, Akron, O, ; James B, Pierce,
Sharpsville, Pa.; Anna C. Peckham (Susler),
Hiram, O. ; all class of '73.
(i/) H. E. Hitchcock, Claremont,Cal.; Rev. W.
E. Holyoke, Chicago; Rev. E. G. Smith, Prince-
ton, 111. ; all class of '46.
(y) Miss Eva B, Williams, Blackstone, Va, ;
Miss Emma E. Cheatham, Farmville, Va. ; both
class of '96,
{w) W; E. De Claybrook, Denver, Col, ; Mrs.
Josie L. Allensworth, Trenton, Ky, ; Chas. C.
Phillips, Nashville, Tenn. ; Nannie F, Peterson
and Esther Taylor, Memphis, TeiHi. ; Benj, H.
Tucker. Mobile, Ala. ; all cla.ss of '76.
(j/) Academic Department only.
(2) R, W. Baker, Fulton, Mo.; J, P. Broadwell,
Shreveport, La. ; Robt. McPheeters, Fulton, Mo. ;
all class of '66.
THREE.
(Jc) Medical, $200.
IV) Law, $50; no charge in other branches,
(7?i) Free to State residents.
(JO 72 sections of land that cannot be sold for
less than $10 per acre.
(o) In graduate school and undergraduate classes
tuition is free. Preparatorj' and special students,
$15 a year; law, $50 a year ; pharmacy, $75 a year;
medical school, $105 a year; dentistry. $105.
fp)S150 for students residing in New Jersey,
$225 for non-residents.
(Q) Report at close of 1900.
(r) Medical and Law Schools at Little Rock and
branch Normal College at Pine Bluff not included
in report.
(«) Residents of the State, $35; non-resi-
dents, $45.
(0 Free to clerical students.
(m) For College of Letters and Science; other
departments vary.
(V) Law department, $60; medicine, $76-l(X):
free in other departments, with incidental fee oi
$5 a term.
(IV) 2,000,000 acres of land, $579,700 bonds,
(x) Federal, State, or Territorial appropriation-
{y) Chai-ges for books, fees, etc. , included In liv-
ing expenses.
(.z) Free to citizens of United States.
US
(JoUeges and ITfiiversUltd.
(tolltQtn antr sanibersitie.^.
ARRANGED ACCORDING TO LOCATION.
Location.
Name,
Adrian, Mich
Akron, O....
Albion, Mich
Albuquerque, N.M....
Alfred, N.Y
AUentown, Pa
Alliance, O
Alma, Mich
Ames, Iowa
Amherst, Mass <
Andover, Mass
Annaudale, N. Y
Annapolis. Md. <
Ann Arbor, Mich
Annville, Pa
Appleton, Wis
Arkadelphia, Ark
Ashevilie, N.C
Ashland, Va
Atchison, Kan |
Athens, O
Athens, Ga.
Atlanta, Ga )
Auburn, Ala
Auburn, N.Y
Aurora, N. Y
Austin, Tex
Baldwin, Kan
Baltimore, Md j
Barbourville, Ky
Batesville, Ark
Beaver Falls. Pa
Bellevue, Neb
Beloit, Wis
Berea, Ky
Berea, O
Berkeley, Cal
Bethany, Neb
Blacksburg, Va
Bloomington, 111
Bloomington, Ind
Boston, Mass j
Boulder, Col
Bowling Green, Ky
Bowling Green, Mo
Brooklyn, N.Y )
Brown wood, Tex
Brunswick, Me
Brvn Mawr, Pa
Bufifalo, N, Y
Burlington, Vt
Cambridge, Mass. . . . \
Campbell, Tex
Canton, Mo
Canton, N.Y
Carlisle, Pa
Carthage, 111
Cedar Rapids, Iowa. . .
Cedarville, O
Chambersburg, Pa
Chapel Hill, N.C
Charles City, Iowa —
Charleston, S.C
Charlotte, N. C
Charlottesville, Va ...
Chattanooga, Tenn...,
Chester, Pa.....
Gbloa^, UL...
LOCATIOX.
Name.
Adrian.
Buchtel.
Albion.
Univ. of New Mexico.
Alfred University^
Muhlenberg.
Mt. Union.
Alma.
Iowa State.
Amherst.
Mass. Agricultural.
Andover Theological Sem.
St. Stephen's.
St. John's.
U. S. Naval Academy.
Univ. of Michigan.
Lebanon Valley.
Lawrence University.
Ouachita.
Asheville.
Randolph- Macon.
Midland.
St. Benedict's.
Ohio University.
Univ. of Georgia.
Atlanta University.
Clark University.
Morris Brown.
Alabama Polytechnic Ins.
Auburn Theological Sem.
Wells.
Univ. of Texas.
Baker University.
Woman's.
Johns HopkinsUuiversity.i
Union.
Arkansas.
tieneva.
Bellevue.
Beloit.
Berea.
Baldwin University.
Univ. of California.
Cotner University.
Virginia Polytechnic Inst.
niinois Wesleyan Univ.
Indiana University.
Boston Universitj'.
Mass. Inst. Technology.
Univ. of Colorado.
Ogden. '
Pike.
Adelphi.
Polytechnic Institute.
Pratt Institute.
Howard Payne.
Bowdoin.
Bryn Mawr.
Canlsius.
Univ. of Vermont.
Flarvard University.
Iladcliffe.
Henry.
Christian University,
St. Lawrence University.
Dickinson.
Carthage.
Coe.
Cedarville.
Wilson.
Univ. of North Carolina.
Charles City,
Charleston.
Biddie Univei-sity.
Univ. ot Virginia.
Grant University.
Pennsylvania Military.
Armour Inst, rechnology.
McCormlck Theol. Sem.
Univ. oi Chicago.
uhe.stertowu, MU...
Cincinnati, O
Claremont, Cal
Clarksville, Tenn...
Clemson College, IS. C. .
Cleveland. O
Clinton, Miss
Clinion, N. Y ,
Clinton, S.C
College Springs. Iowa
College View, Neb
('ollegeville, Minn
Collegeville, Pa
Colorado Springs, Col..
Columbia, Mo
Columbia, S.C
Columbus, O — ".
Concord, N.C
Conxvay, Ark
Corvaliis, Ore
Crawfordsville, Ind. . .
Crete, Neb
Danville. Ky
Davidson, N.C
Decorah, Iowa
Deflauce, O
DeLand, Fla.
Delaware, O
Denver, Col...".
Des Moines, Iowa. . . j
Durham, N.C
East Lake, Ala
Eastou, Pa,
EUicott City, Md |
Elmhurst, III
Elraira, N.Y
Eion College, N.C. ....
Emmitsburg, Md
Emory, Va
Emporia, Kan
Eugene, Ore
Eureka, III.
Evauston, III
Ewing, 111
Fairfield, Iowa
Fargo, N. Dak
Fayette, Iowa
Fayette, Mo
Favetteville, Ark
Fiiidlay, O
Fordham, N.Y
Forest Grove, Ore
Fort Wayne, Ind
F'ort Worth, Tex.
Franklin, Ind
Fulton, 111
Fulton, Mo.
Galesburg, 111 \
• • • • • • «
Galesville, Wis.
Gambler, O ,
Ge«tva, N. Y. .
Georgetown, Ky.
Georgetown, Tex.
Gettysburg, Pa
Glasgow, Ky
G lasgo w, Mo
Gran bury, Tex
Grand Forks, N. Dak.
Granville, O
Greencastle, Ind
Greensboro, Ala
(Greensboro, N.C
Greenville, Pa
Greenville, S.C
Griunell. Iowa
Washington.
Lane Theological Sem.
Univ. of Cincinnati,
Pomona.
Southwestern Pres. Univ.
Clemson Agricultural.
Ca.se School AppL Science,
West. Reserve University.
Mississippi.
Hamilton.
Presbyterian.
Amity.
Union.
St. John's University.
Ursinus.
Colorado.
Univ. of Mi-ssouri.
South Carolina.
Ohio State University.
Scotia Seminary.
Hendrix.
Oregon A^iculturaL
Wabash.
Doane.
Central University.
Davidson.
Norwegian Lutheran.
Defiance.
John B. stetson Univ.
Ohio Wesleyan University.
Denver University.
Des Moines.
Drake University.
Trinity.
Howard.
Lafayette.
Rock HilL
St. Charles.
Prosemiuar.
Elmira.
Elon.
Mt. St. Mary's.
Emory and Henry. I
Emporia.
Univ. of Oregon.
Eureka.
Northwestern University.
Ewing.
Parsons.
Fargo.
Upper Iowa University.
CentraL
Univ. of Arkansas.
Find lay.
St. John's.
Pacific University.
Concordia,
Fort Worth University.
Franklin.
Northern Illiaols.
Westminster.
Knox
Lombard.
Hale.
Kenyoo.
Hobart,
(leorgetown.
Southwestern University.
Pennsylvania.
Liberty.
Pritchett.
Granbury.
Univ. of North Dakota.
Denison University.
De Pauw University.
Southern University.
({reensboro.
Thiel.
Fn rman University.
Iowa.
iC'jtlcges and U7iwersitie$.
319
COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES— C<w/mw«i
LOCATK'X.
Grove City, Pa
Guilford Colleee,N.C.
Hamilton, N. Y
Hampden-Sidney, Va.
Hampton, Va
Hanover, Ind
Hanovfer, N. H
Harriman, Tenn.
Hartford, Ct |
Haverford, Pa
Highland, Kan
Hillsdale, Mich
Hiram, O
Hiwassee, Tenn
Hoboken, N.J
Holland. Mich
Hoopeston, IlL
Hopkiuton, Iowa
Indianapolis, lud
Indianola, Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa
Ithaca, N.y
Jackson, Miss
Jackson, Tenn
Jacksonville, 111
Jefferson City. Teun. . .
Kal amazoo, Mich
Keuka Park, N.Y
Knoxville, Tenn
Lafayette, Ind
La Grange, Mo
Lake Forest, 111
Lancaster, Pa
Lansing, Mich
Laramie.Wyo
Lawrencie, Kan
Lebanon, 111
Lebanon, Tenn
Lewisburg, Pa
Lewiston, Me.
Lexington, Ky j
Lexington, Va j
Liberty, Mo
F/ima, O
Lincoln, 111
Lincoln, Neb
Llndsboi^. Kan.,
Little Rock, Ark
Logan, Utah
5
Los ABgeles, Cal j
Louisville, Ky j
Lynchburg, Va
Macon, Ga.
M.idison, N.J
Madison, Wis
Manhattan Borough,
New York City ..."
Marietta, O
.Marshall. Mo
Marshall, Tex
Maryville. Tenn...
McMinnville, Ore.
Meadville, Pa
Merom, Ind
Name.
<i rove City.
Guilford.
Colgate University.
Hampden-Sidney.
Hampton Institute.
Hanover.
Dartmouth.
Am'n Univ. of Harriman.
Hartford Theol. Seminarj'.
Trinity.
Havorford.
Highland University.
Hillsdale.
Hiram.
Hi\vassee.
Stevens Inst, of Tech.
Hope.
Greer.
Lenox.
Butler.
Simpson.
State Univ. of Iowa,
Cornell University.
Millsaps.
Soiuhwestern Bapt. Univ.
Illinois.
Carson and Newman.
Kalamazoo.
Keuka.
Univ. oi Teimessee.
Purdue University.
La Grange.
*Lake Forest University.
Franklin and Marshall.
Michigan Agricultural.
Univ. of Wyoming.
Univ. of Kansas.
McKendree.
Cumberland University.
Bucknell University.
Bates.
t Kentucky University.
State College of Kentucky.
Virginia Military Inst.
Washington & Lee Univ.
William JewelL
Lima.
Lincoln.
Univ. of Nebraska.
Bethany.
Philander Smith.
Brigham Young.
Utah Agricultural.
St. Vincent's.
Univ. of S. California,
southern Bap. Theo. Sem,
State Univ. of Kentucky.
Randolph - Macon Wo-
man's College.
Mercer University. •
Drew Theol. Seminary.
Univ. of Wisconsin.
Barnard,
Col. of City of New York.
Columbia University.
General Theol. Seminary
Manhattan.
.Vew York University.
Normal.
St. Francis Xavier.
Teachers'.
Union Theol, Seminary.
Marietta.
Missouri Valley.
Wiley University.
Maryville.
McMinnville.
Allegheny.
Union Christian.
Location.
Middlebury, Vt
Middletown, Ct
Milligan , Tenn
Milton, Wis
Minneapolis, Minn. . . j
Missoula, Mont
Mitchell, S. Dak
Mobile, Ala
Monmouth. Ill
Moore's Hill, Ind
Morgantown. W.Va. .
Moscow, Idaho
Mt. Angel, Ore
Mt. Pleasant, Iowa . .
Mt. Pleasant, N.C
Mt Vernon, Iowa
Naperville, 111. . .
f
I
Nashville, Tenn •!
Name.
I
Newark, Del
New Athens, O
Newberg, Ore
New Berlin, Pa
Newberry. S. C
New Brunswick, N. J .
New Concord. O
New Haven, Ct
New Orleans, I^^a .
Newton, N. C
Newton Centre, Mass.
New Wilmington, Pa.
New York City
Niagara Falls, N. Y
Norman, Okla
Northampton, Mass. . .
Northfield, Minn.... |
Notre Dame, Ind
Oberlin. O
Omaha, Neb j
Orangeburg, S.C
Orono, Me
Oskaloosa, Iowa
Ottawa, Kan
Oxford, Ga
Oxford, Miss
Oxford, O I
Palo Alto. Cal
Parkville, Mo
Pasadena, Cal
Pella, Iowa
Philadelphia, Pu
Pittsburgh, Pa, j
Port Deposit, Md
Poughkeepsie. N. V, . .
Princeton, N. .7 |
Providence, R.I
Pullman, Wash
Racine, Wis
Raleigh, N.C —
Reno, Nev
Richmond, Ind
Richmond, Va
Rio Grande,
Ripon, Wis
Middlebury.
Wesleyan University.
Miljigan.
Milton.
Augsburg Seminary.
Univ. of ^Iinnesota.
Univ. of Montana,
Dakota University.
Spring Hill.
Monmouth.
Moore's Hill.
West Virginia University.
Univ. of Idaho.
Mt. Angel.
Iowa Wesleyan Univ.
North Carolina.
Cornell.
Northwestern.
Fisk University.
Peabody Normal.
Roger Williams Univ.
Univ. of Nashville.
Vanderbilt University.
Walden University.
Delaware.
Franklin.
Pacific.
Central Pennsylvania.
Newberry.
Rutgers.
Muskingum.
Yale University.
Leland University.
New Orleans University.
Tulane University,
Catawba.
Newton Theol. Institute.
Westminster.
See Manhattan Borough
and Brnoklj'n.
Niagara University.
Univ. of Oklahoma.
Smith.
Carleton,
St. Olaf.
Univ. of Notre Dame.
Oberlin.
Creighton University.
Univ. of Omaha.
Claflin University
Univ. of Maine.
Penn.
Ottawa University,
Emory.
University of Mississippi
Miami University.
Oxford.
Leland Stan ford, Jr., Univ.
Park.
Throop Poly. Institute.
Central University,
Girard,
La Salle.
Univ. of Pennsylvania.
Pennsylvania.
West. Univ. of Penna.
Jacob Tome Institute.
Vassar.
Princeton Theo.Seminary.
Princeton University.
Brown Univereity.
Washington Agricultural.
Racine.
Shaw University.
Nevada State University.
Earlham,
Richmond-
Rio Grande,
Ripon.
•■pCTital ar.d Law Sclirols at Chicago, f Medical Department in LoniBville.
820
The Capitol at Washington.
COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES— Cbn^mwd.
Location.
Rochester, N.Y
Rock Island, 111
Russellville, Ky
Salem, Ore
Salem, Va
SaJlna, Kan
Salisbury, N.C.
Salt Lake City, Utah . .
San Anselmo, Cal
San Jos6, Cal
Schenectady, 35". Y
Scio, O
Seattle, Wash. ,
Seminary Park, Cal —
Sewanee, Tenn
Sioux City, Iowa
South Bethlehem. Pa.
South Hadley, Mass. . .
South Orange, N. J —
Spartanbui-g, S. C |
Spencer, Tenn
Springfield, Mo
Springfield, O
St. Louis, Mo I
St. Mary's, Kau
St. Mary's, Ky
St. Paul, Minu |
St. Peter, Minn
Starkville, Miss
State College, Pa
swarthmore, Pa
Syracuse, N.Y
Tabor, Iowa
Talladega, Ala
Tarkio, Mo
Tehuacana, Tex
Terre Haute, Ind. ...
Tiffin, O
Toledo, Iowa
Topeka, Kan
Troy, N.Y. .'.
Tucson, Ariz
Tuft's College, Mass..
Tuscaloosa., Ala ,
Tusculum, Tenn ,
Name.
Univ. of Rochester.
Augustana.
Bethel.
Willamette University.
Roanoke.
Kansa.s Wesleyan Univ.
Livingstone.
University of Utah.
San Francisco Theo. Seni.
Univ. of the Pacific.
Union.
Scio.
Univ. of Washington.
Mill's.
Univ. of the South.
Morningside.
Lehigh University.
Mt. Holyoke.
Seton Hall.
Converse.
Woffbrd.
Burritt.
Drury.
Wittenberg.
St. Louis University.
Washington University.
St, Mary's.
St. Mary's.
*Hamline University.
Macalester.
Gustavus Adolphu^.
Mississippi A. and -M.
Pennsylvania State.
Swarthmore.
Syracuse University.
Tabor.
Talladega.
Tarkio.
Trinity University.
Rose Polytechnic Inst.
Heidelberg University.
Western.
Washburn.
Rensselaer Poly. Inst.
Univ. of Arizona.
Tuft's.
Univ. of Alabama.
Greenville and Tusculum
I1QCA.T10.V.
Tuskegee, Ala,
University Park, Col.
University Place, Neb.
Upland, Ind
Upper Alton, 111
Urbana, 111
Vermillion, S. Dak
Villanova, Pa
Vincennes, Ind
Waco, Tex |
Wake Forest, N. C
Walla Walla, Wash...
Warrenton, Mo
Washingrton, D.C •
Washington, Pa
WashingtonCol. , Tenn .
Watertown, Wis
Waterville, Me
Waynesburg, Pa
Wellesley, Mass
Westerville, O.
We.stfield, 111
Westminster. Md
West Point, N.Y
West Raleigh, N, C...
Wheaton, 111
Wichita, Kan
Wilberforce, O
Williamsburg, Va
Williamstown, Mass.,
Wilmington, O
Winchester. Ky
Winfield, Kan
Winter Park, Fla
Wooster, O
Worcester, Mass,
Yankton, S. Dak..
Yellow Springs, O.
York. Neb ,
Tuskegee Institute.
Denver University.
Nebraska Wesiej'an Univ.
Tavlor University.
Shurtletf.
Univ. of Illinois.
Univ. of South Dakota.
St. Thomas.
Vincennes University.
Add-Ran Christian Univ.
Baylor University.
Wake Forest.
Whitman.
Central Wesleyan,
American University.
Catholic Univ, of America.
Columbian University.
Georgetown University.
Ho\va,rd University.
St. John's.
Tnnity.
Washington & Jefferson.
Washington.
Northwestern University.
Colby.
Waynesburg.
Wellesley.
Otterbein University.
Westfiekl. .
West Maryland.
U. S. Military Academy.
Nor. C. Ag. and Mh. Arts.
Wheaton.
Fairmount.
Wilberforce University.
William and Mary.
Williams.
Wilmington.
Kentucky Wesleyan.
Southwestern Kansas.
Rollins.
Univ. of Wooster.
Clark University.
Holy Cross.
Worcester Poly. Institute.
Yankton,
Antioch.
York.
* College of Liberal Arts at St. Paul, Minn.; College of I'hyaiciHns and Surgeons at Minneapolis.
The following are the members of the Light-House Board:
Lyman J Gage, Secretary of the Treasury and ex officio President of the Board.
Rear- Admiral Norman IL Farquhar, U. S, Navy, Chairman, Washington, D. C.
Colonel Walter S. Franklin. Baltimore, Md.
Dr. Henry S. Pjitchett, Institute of Technology, Boston, Mass,
Colonel Peter C, Hains, Corps of Engineers, U. S. Army, Baltimore, Md.
Captain Benjamin P. Lamberton, U. S, Navy, Washington, D, C,
^^_ ^ ^ , _ Washington, D. C.
At the close of the fiscal year'^1901 there were under the control of the Light- House Establishment:
Light-houses and lighted beacons, 1,:^()6- light- vessels in position, 45; light- vessels for relief, 8;
electric and gas buovs in position, 102; fog-signals operated by steam or hot air, 179; fog-signals
operated by clock-work, 222; post-lights on Western rivers, 1,827; day or unlighted beacons, 752;
whi.stling-buoys in position, 77; bell-buoys in position, 122.
^f}t Capitol at mim\)inQton,
The Capitol is situated In latitude 38o 53' 20".4 north and longitude 77° 00' 35",7 west from
Greenwich, It fronts ea.st, and stands on ii plati-au eighty-eight feet above the level of the Potomac,
The rotunda is ninety-five feet six inches in diameter, and its height from the floor to the top of
the canopy is one hundred and eighty feet three inches.
Thi» Senate Chamber is one hundred and thirteen feet three inches in length, by eighty feet three
inches in width, and thirty-six feet in height. The galleries will accommodate one thousand persons.
The Representatives' Hall Is one hundred and thirty-nine feet in length, by ninety-three feet in
width, and thirtv-slx feet in height.
The room now occupied by the Supreme Court was, until 1859, occupied as the Senate Chamber.
Pluvious to that time the court occupied the room immediately beneath, now used as a law library.
The Southern Education Board. 321
The National Council, Phi Beta Kappa, is composed of fifty aifferent college chapters in union.
At the triennial session e. Saratoga Springs, N. Y., JSeptember 12, 1901, the following officers and
Senators were elected: President, J. A. De Kemer, Schenectady, N. Y. ; Vice-Piesident^ Prof. J. C.
Van Beiischoten, Middletowu,Ct. ; Secretary and IVeasxirer, Rev. O. M. Voorhees, Three Bridges,
N. J.; Senators, .loseph H. Choate, New York City; J. A. De Remer, Schenectady, X. Y.; T. E.
Werner, New York City; Prof. E. A. Grosvenor, Amherst, Mass. ; President Ira Remsen, Balti-
more, M.(L ; Rev. O. M." Voorhees, 1 hree Bridges, N.J. ; President B. I. Wheeler, Berkeley, Cal.
itmrrtcan ILitjratfi Association,
President— Dt. J. S. Billings, Public Library, New York City. First Vice- President— J . K. Hosmer,
Public Library, Minneapolis, Minn. Second Vice- Pi-esident— ^lecira. C. Doren, Public Library, Dayton,
Ohio. Seoetary— Frederick. Winthrop Faxon, 108 Glenway Street, Dorchester, Mass. Recorder-
Helen E. Haines, Library JounuU, New York City. 2^'ea*uj-er— Gardner M. Jones, Salem (Mass.)
Public Library.
The American Library Association is a national body, organized in 1876, and incorporated in
1879. Its motto is : "The best reading, for the largest number, at the least cost. " The Association
seeks in every practicable way to develop and strengthen the public library as an essential part of the
American educational system. It therefore strives by both individual effort and local organization to
stimulate public interest in establishing and improving libraries, and thereby bring the best reading
within the reach of all. The present membership of the Association is over 1,000 in number, and its
shccessive annual meetings have been held in various places so as to accommodate all sections of the
United States and Canada.
The next conference of the American Library Association, its twenty-fourth general meeting, is to
he held near Boston, Mass., in June, 1902.
^ije J3ratJ0trg IStrucation JFtmtr,
In 1867 and 1869 George Peabody established a fund of $3,500,000, to be devoted to education in
the Southern States of the Union. Of this amount $1,380,000 being in Mississippi and Florida bonds
was not available, those of Mississippi having been repudiated and those of Florida issued while it
was a territory, never having been recognized as legal by its authorities. The fund was placed in
the charge and control of fifteen trustees, of whom Mr. Robert C. Winthrop, of Massachusetts, was
the chairman. Mr. Peabody died in London in 1869. The trustees hold meetings annuallj', usually
in New York. They fill vacancies caused by death or resignation. The present trustees are: Chief
Justice Fuller, President of the board; Joseph Choate, First Vice-President; D. C. Oilman, Second
Vice-President; Jabez L. M. Curry, LL.D., General Agent ; J. Pierpont Morgan, Seth Low, of New
York; President Theodore Roosevelt, of New York; Samuel A. Green, Richard Olney, and George
F. Hoar, of Massachusetts; ex-Mayor William A. Courtenay, of South Carolina; James D. Porter,
of Tennessee ; Henderson M. Somerville, of New York; George Peabody Wetmore, of Rhode
Island; Charles E. Fenner, of Louisiana; Hoke Smith, of Georgia. Dr. Curry is general agent of the
fund, with headquarters at Washington, D. C. , and has charge of the distribution of the fund in the
several Southern States. In its earlier history the chief aim of the fund wa.s to encourage and secure
the establishment of public school systems for the free education of all children. That having been
accomplished, the income of the fund is now used for the training of teachers through Normal Schools
and Teachers" Institutes. At its session in October, 1896, the board declared it to be inexpedient to
close the Trust in February, 1897, the power to do which was left to its discretion. In the thirty- four
years since the organization of the Trust, over $2,744,755 for education has been spent, as the income
of the sum left by Mr. Peabody. Mr J. Pierpont Morgan is the Treasurer.
5ri)e Joiju iF. <Slater JFuntr,
In 1882 Mr. John F. Slater, of Connecticut, placed in the hands of trustees the sum of $1,000,000,
tor the purpose of " uplifting the latel,v emancipated population of the Southern States and their
posterity. ' ' For this patriotic and munificent gift tlie thanks of Congress were voted, and a medal was
presented. Neither principal nor income is expended for land or buildings. Education in industries
and the preparation of teachers are promoted in institutions believed to be on a permanent basis. The
board consists of D. C. Oilman, of Johns Hopkins University, as President; Chief Justice Fuller, as
Vice-President; Morris K. Jesup, as Treasurer; J. L. M. Curry, as Secretary and General Manager,
and Bishops Potter and Galloway, and Messi-s. William E. Dodge, William A. Slater, John A. Stew-
art, Alexander E. Orr, and William H. Baldwin, Jr. The fund is a potential agency in working out
the problem of the education of the negro, and over half a million of dollars has already been ex-
pended. By the extraordinary fidelity and financial ability of the treasurer, the fund, while keeping
up annual appropriations, has increased to §1,500,000. Schools established by States, denominations,
and individuals are helped by annual donations. Among the most prominent are the Hampton
Normal and Industrial, the Spelman, the Tuskegee, and schools at Orangeburg. S. C. ; Tongaloo,
Miss.; Marshall, Tex. ; Raleigh. N. C. ; New Orleans, the Meharry Medical College at Nashville, etc.
^fjr <Souti)trn IHtrucation iJoartr,
The Southern Education Board of the Conference for Education in the South— the outcome of the
Capon Springs and Winston-Salem Conferences— has been organized with these officers and members:
Chairman, Tiohert C. Ogden, New York; Secretary, C. D. Mclver, Greensboro, N. C. ; Treasurer,
(George Foster Peabody New York; Chief Director, J. L. M. Curry, Washington, D. C. ; Chief of
Bureau uf Investigation Information, and Literature, C. W. Dabney, Knoxville, Tenn. Theobject of
this organization, with $80,000 promised for the administration for the first two years, is to awaken
and inform public opinion and secure additional legislation and revenues for the betterment of the
public schools, ' * the supreme public need of our time. ' '
322 National Educational Association.
2anil)0rjsits ISxtrnsion.
The American Society for the Extension of University Teaching was founded at Philadelphia in
June, 1890. and incorporated in March. l-(9'2. The present officers of the Society are: President,
Charles A. Brinley; Treasurer, Frederick B. Miles; Secretary, John Nolen. The office is in Phila-
delphia, Pa. The aim of University Extension is:
First— To extend higher education to all classes of people.
Second— To extend education through the whole of adult life.
Third— To extend thorough methods of study to subjects of everyday interest.
During the year 1900-1901 the Society arranged for the delivery of 95 courses of lectures at
74 Centres. The course attendance at lectures was 24,531— the largest in the history of the Society.
The attendance at classes was 10,535. The number of courses for 1900-1901, arranged by States,
showing the extent of the Society's work geographically, was as follows: Pennsylvania, 43; New
York, 21; New Jersey, 21; Maryland, 7; Connecticut, 3. The division by subjects was as follows:
History, 23; Literature, 35; Music and Art, 23; Ethics and Philosophy, 17; Economics, Political
Econornv, and Sociology, 6; Science, 1. Some notion of the constantly widening use that is being
made of "the Society's lecturers and of the University Extension system can be had from the follow-
ing list, which shows the various auspices under which the courses of last year were delivered:
Centres primarily or mainly for teachers, 3; Centres under the control of Women's Clubs, 11; People's
Institute, New York City (for worklngmen), 5 courses; Educational Institutions (Schools, Brooklyn
Institute, etc.), 9 courses; New York City Board of Education (*' Free Lectures to the People"),
14jCourses; regular University Extension Centres, 53.
The Society has just completed its tenth year of work. Since its organization there have been
delivered under its auspices 1,049 courses, comprising 6,180 lectures. The average attendance at each
lecture has been 199, and the aggregate attendance 1,231,716. The avera.ge annual attendance at
courses is now over 20,000; about 10 per cent of this number pursue the sj'stematic reading and study
recommended by the lecturers.
From Philadelphia the movement has extended into many sections of the country, being estab-
lished mainly, however, in connection with colleges and universities. The most important work,
outside of that of the general Society in Philadelphia, is carried on under the ausnices of the Univer-
sity of Chicaso. the Regents o^ the University of the State of New York, Rutgers College, New
Brunswick; the University of Wisconsin, and in California.
Tlie various University Extension Societies all publish syllabi in connection with their courses.
These contain suggestive outlines of lectures, lists of books, and other matter of interest, and are of
value for guiding home reading and study. Sample syllabi and circulars descriptive of University
Extension can be obtained by addressing John Nolen. Secretary. Ill South Fifteenth Street,
Philadelphia, Pa.
^f^t Cfjautauciiua ^gstnn of IStrticatiou*
President— Clem. Studebaker, South Bend, Ind. First Vice-President and Chairman of Executivt,
5oa?-(i— Wilson M. Day, Cleveland, O. Chancellor— John YL. V^incent, Zurich, Switzerland. Principal
of Instruct ion~G. E. Vincent, Chicago, 111. New York State Summer School, Charles E. Skinner,
Albany. N. Y., Superintendent.
The Chautauqua Assembly was organized in 1874 as the result of a joint plan ot Lewis Miller and
John H. Vincent. It holds annual sessions during July and August at Chautauqua, N. Y. The plan
includes courses of instruction in language, literature, science, and art, lecture courses, musicaies,
recitals, and concerts, and various forms of entertainment and recreation.
The Chautauqua Literary andScAentiflc Circle^ Kate F. Kimball, Cleveland, O. , Executive Secretary,
was organized at Chautauqua in 1878, with the aim of continuing the influence of the Assembly
throughout the year in all parts of the country. Since that time more than two hundred and fifty
thousand members have been enrolled. The Circle aims to promote habits of reading and study in
history, literature, science, and art, in connection with the routine of daily life. The course seeks to
give ''the college outlook" on the world and life. The essentials of the plan are: A definite course
covering four vears, each year's course complete in itself; specified volumes approved by the counsel-
lors, allotment of time by the week and month, a monthly magazine with additional readings and
notes, a membership book with review outlines, and other aid. Individual readers may have all the
privileges, and local circles maybe formed by three or four members. The time required is about
one hour daily for nine months. Certificates are granted to all who complete the course. Seals are
affixed to the certificates which are granted for collateral and advanced reading. Any one maj' become
a member of the C. L. S. C. by .sending an application, together with 50 cents (the annual fee), to
f Chautauqua Assembly, General Offices, Cleveland, O.
<a:at!)olic Summrr ^cl&ool of America*
President— "Rev. Michael J. Lavelle, LL. D. , New York. First Vice-P)-esident—B.e\. F. P. Seigfried,
Philadelphia, Pa. Second Vice- President— John A. Sullivan. New York. Treasure) — Rev. John
F. Mullany,LL. D. ,Sj'racuse,N. Y. Secretary— Warren E. Mosher, A. M. , 39 East Forty-second Street,
New York. Chnirman Er.Pc\Mve Committee- John B. Riley. Plattsburg, N. Y. Chairman B'ard of
Stiidies—Rev. Thomas McMillan, C. S. P. , New York. Chaii~man Beading Circle Board— Rey. Morgan
M. Sheedy, Altoona, Pa.
A Roman Catholic Chautauqua or Summer School was opened at New London. Ct. , in the Sum-
mer of 1892 under the auspices of distinguished clergymen and laymen, and the first meetings were
held from July 30 to August 14. The association has since acquired a site at Cliff Haven, near Platts-
burg. N. Y., on Lake Champlain, upon which the necessary buildings have been erected, and here
theSummer School is held annually in .July and August. The work of the institution is continued
throughout the year by means of reading circles and study clubs on the University Extension plan.
Kcitional IStrucational ftssociatfon*
President— ^m. M. Beardshear, Ames, la. Permanent Secretary— Irsv'm Shepard, Winona, Minn.
Treasurer— Chas. H. Keyes, Hartford, Ct. Business offices of the Association at Winona. Minn.
Depository of Association at 450 Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, D. C. Object— To elevate the
character and advance the interests of the profession o'" teaching, and to promote the cause p' public
education in the United States. Annual dues for active members and for associate members, $2.
Annual meeti: gsof the General Association are held in July. There are about 2,800 active, and an
average of 10,000 associate members. The Association has a permanent invested fund of about
$lK),0OO.
I Vkar
Elected.
2 1870...
3 1874...
4 1876...
5 1877..
6 1878..
7 1880..
8 1881..
9 1882..
10 1884..
11 1884..
12 1886..
13 1886..
14 1888..
15 1888..
16 1890..
17 1891...
18 1892..
19 1893..
20 1893..
21 1894..
22 1894..
23 1894. .
24 1894..
251895..
26 1896..
27 1896 .
28 1896..
29 1896. .
30 1896..
31 1897..
32 1897..
33 1898..
34 1899..,
35 1899..
36 1900 .
37 1900..
38 1900..
39 1901..
40 1901..
University Registration, Term of 1901-02.
^ije JFovta> immortals of tfte JFrenclj ^caticmg.
^**'* Name. Bom. Predecesso
323
Ernest Wilfred Gabriel Baptiste Legouve..
Kmile Ollivier
AlfredJean Francois Mezieres
Marie Louis Antoine Gaston Boissier
Victorian 8ardou
Edmund Armand, Due d' Audiflfret-Pasquier
Aime Joseph Edmund Rous.se — •.
Rene Francois Armand Sully- Prudhomme. .
Adolphe Louis Albert Perraud
FranQois Edouard Joachin Coppee
Ludovic Halevy
V^allery Clement Octave Gveard
Othenin P. deCleron Comted'Haussonville.
Jules Arnaud Ars6ne Claretie ;.
Eugene Marie Melchior, Vicomte de Vogue.
Charles Louis de Saulses de Freycinet
Louis Marie Julien Viaud (Pierre Loti)
Ernest Lavisse
Paul Louis Thureau-Dangln
Marie Ferdinand Bruneaere
Jose Maria de Heredia
.Albert Sorel
Paul Bourget
Henri Houssaye
Jules Lemaitre
Jacques AnatoleThibault (Anatole France).
Marquis Marie C. A. C^osta de Beauregard ..
Gaston Bruno Paulin Paris
iClaude-Adhemar (Andre Theuriet)
Louis Jules Albert Comte Vandal
Albert Comte de Mun
Gabriel Hanotaux
Clau ie Jean Baptiste Guillaume
Henri Leon Emile Lavedan
Paul De.schanel
Paul Hervieu
Augnste Emile Faguet
Eugene Marcelius Pierre Berthelot.
Charles Jean Melchior, Marquis de Vogue. . .
Edmond Rostrand
Paris, 1807
Marseilles, 1825....
Paris, 1826
Nimes, 1823
Paris, 1831
Paris, 1823
Paris, 1817
Paris, 1839
Lyons, 1828
Paris, 1842
Paris, 1834
Vire,1828
Gurey, 1843
Limoges, 1840
Nice, 1848
Foix, 1828 .......
Rochefort, 1850...
Nouvien, 1842
Paris, 1837
Toulon, 1849
Santiago, Cuba, 1842
Honfleur, 1842
Amiens, 1852
Paris, 1858
Orleans, 1853
Paris, 1844
Nyotte. Savoy, 1839.
Avenay. 1839
Marly-le-Roi, 1833..
Paris, 1861
Lumigny, 1841
Beau re voir, 1853 —
Montbard. 1822
Orleans. 1859
Brussels, 1856
Neuilly,1857
La Roche, 1847
Paris, 1827
Paris, 1829
Marseilles, 1868
Ancelot.
De Lamartine.
St. Marc-Girardin.
Patin.
Autran.
Dupanloup (Bishop).
Jules Favre.
DuvergierdeHauranne
Auguste Barbier.
De Laprade.
Comte d' Haussonville.
Comte de Falloux.
Caro.
Cuvillier-Fleury.
Desire Ni-sard.
Emile Augier.
Octave Feuillet.
Jurien de la Graviere.
Rousset.
Lemoinne.
De Mazade.
Taine.
Maxima Du Camp.
Leconte de Lisle.
Jean Victor Duruy.
Comte de Lesseps.
Camille C. Doucet.
Louis Pasteur.
Alexandre Dumas.
Leon Say.
Jules Simon.
Challemel-Lacour.
Ducd' Aumale.
Henri Meilhac.
Herve.
PailleroiL
Cherbuliez.
Bertrand.
Due de Broglie.
Bornier.
* The French Academy is one of five academies, and the most eminent, constituting the Institute
of France. It was founded in 1635 by the Cardinal Richelieu, and reorganized in 1816. It is composed
of 40 members, elected for life, after personal application and the submission of their nomination to
the head of the State. It meets twice weekly, at the Palace Mazarin, 23Quai Conti, Paris, and is
*'the highest authority on everything appertaining to the niceties of the French language, to grammar,
rhetoric, and poetry, and the publication of the French classics. " The chief officer is the secretary,
who has a life tenure of his position. The present permanent secretary is P»Iarie L. A. G. Boissier, who
was elected an Academician in 1876. A chair in the Academy is the highest ambition of most literary
Frenchnqen.
The other academies of the Institute of France are: The Academy of Inscriptions and Belles-
Lettres, with 40 members; Academy of Sciences, with 68 members; Academy of Fine Arts, with 40
members (as follows: Painting, 14, sculpture, 8; architecture, 8; engraving, 4; musical composition,
6), and Academy of Moral and Political science, with 40 members. All members are elected for life.
sanibtrsitg Begistration, Kttm of 1901=:02<
(Compiled from the Harvard Graduates' Magazine. )
Dbpartments.
Arts
Scieaces
Teachers' Colleges
Total Undergraduates
Graduate Schools
Theology
Law
Medicine
Deutistry
Other Scnools
Total Advanced Students. . .
Coordinate Women's Colleges . .
Summer Schools
Partial and Shori Conrses
Total Adjunct Departments
B
a
a
.2
0
bo
OS
.a
s
u
«!
-^
0
O
0
0
[2,099
(1,164
■( 226
481
601
••
92
526
2,099
1,282
1,608
168
387
472
ioo
[1861
[254]
441
161
814
141
85
••
••
655
494
1,727
.S2fi
799
2,350
579
■■
200!
18
630
2,198 ?
923
2,967
546
2,513
311
37
626
505
107
34
l,62o|
450
982,
a
S3
161
161
165
sii
476
1,432,
•a
— oj
}»•
106
1,106
75
[169]
75
c
be
(1,272
( 473
1,745
103
8i9
474
200
126
1,722
418
J18
a
*- u
O 9i
'A f
•1,555
1,555
170
475
350
101
102
1,198
203
578
.653
553
45
155
17.5
488
550
247
1,760
7811
. <3
453
355
808
180
376
538
361
72
1,527
185
185
773
466
1,239
115
115
0
c
u
8K9
639
1,508
115
245
156
516
375
466
1,238
563
1,801
329
97
250
148
ies
989
841 1
324
Freemasonry.
THE DEGREES IN MASONRY.
Lodge.
1. Entered Apprentice,
2. Fellow Craftsman.
3. Master Mason.
YORK RITE.
Chapter.
4. Mark Master.
5. Past Master.
6. Most Excellent Mas-
ter.
7. Royal Arcli Mason,
CouruM.
8, Royal Master.
9, Select Master,
10. Super Excellent
Master.
Commandery.
11. Red Cross Knight.
12. Knight Templar,
13. Knight of Malta.
SCOTTISH RITE.
Lodge of Perfection.
4. Secret Master,
5. Perfect Master.
6. Intimate Secretary.
7. Provost and Judge.
8. Intendant of the
Building.
9. Elect of Nine,
10, Elect of Fifteen.
11, Sublime Knight
Elect.
12, Grand Master Archi-
tect,
13, Knight of the Ninth
Arch.
14, Grand Elect, Perfect
and Sublime Mason
Councils of Princes of
Jeriisalem.
15, Knight of the East
or Sword,
Councils of Princes of
Jerusalem (Continued).
16. Prince of Jerusalem,
Chapters of Rose Croix.
17. Knight of the East
and West.
18. Knight of the Rose
Croix de H. R. D, M
Consistories of Sublime
Jh'inces of the Royal
Secret.
19. Grand Pontiff.
20. Master Ad Vitam.
21. Patriarch Noachite,
22. Prince of Libanus.
23. Chief of the Taber-
nacle,
24. Prince of the Taber-
nacle.
Consistories of Sublime
Princes of the Royal
Secret ( Continued).
!25. Knight of the Brazen
Serpent.
26. Prince of Mercy,
27. Commander of the
Temple,
28. Knight of the Sun.
29. Knight of St. Andrew
30. Grand Elect Knight,
K. H. , or Knight
of the Black and
White Eagle.
31. Grand Inspector In-
quisitor Com-
mander,
32. Sublime Prince of
the Roj'al Secret.
33. Sovereign Grand In-
spector-General of
the 33d and Last
Degree.
MASONIC GRAND LODGES IN THE UNITED STATES AND BRITISH AMERICA.
Grand
LODSES,
Alabama. ..;.
Arizona
Arkansas
Brit. Columb.
California
Canada
Colorado
Connecticut...
Delaware
Dist. of Qolum
Florida
Georgia. ..;...
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Indian Ter. . .
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Manitoba
Maryland
Massach' setts
Michigan
Minnesota . ..
Mississippi . . .
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
No.
Mem-
bers,
1901.
Grand Secretaries.
12, 110! Geo. A. Beauchamp.Montg.
735 iG. J, Roskruge, Tucson.
13,305 F. Hempstead, Little Rock.
1,699 W. J. Quinlan, Nelson.
21,579 G. Johnson, San Francisco.
25,922 J. J. Mason, Hamilton.
8,392iWm. D. Todd, Denver.
17. 4461 John H. Barlow, Hartford.
2,320iB. F. Bartram,Wilmi'gton
5,579 Wm. A. Gatley, Wash.
4,321 W.P.Webster, Jacksonville,
19,332 W. A.Wolihin, Macon,
1,300 Theop. W, Randall, Boise.
57,325 J. H. C. Dill,Bloomington.
32,122 C. W. Prather, Anderson.
3.780 J. S. Murrow, Atoka.
29,328 T. S. Parvin, Cedar Rapids.
20.740 Albert K. Wilson, Topeka,
19.870 H. B. Grant, Louisville.
5.962 R. Lambert, New Orleans.
22,277 Stephen Berry, Portland.
3,091 James A. Ovas, Winnipeg.
8,283 J. H. Medairy, Baltimore.
39.871 S. D. Nickerson, Boston.
41,917 J. S. Conover, Coldwater.
16,401 T. Montgomery, St. Paul.
9,725 J. L. Power, Jackson.
33,366 J. D, Vincil, St. Louis.
3,144 Cofnelius Hedges, Helena.
12,361 Francis E, White, Omaha,
Grand
Lodges.
Nevada
N. Brunswick
N. Hampshire
New Jersey. .
New Mexico,
New York. . .
N. Carolina.
North Dakota
Nova Scotia..
Ohio
Oklahoma . . .
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Pr. Ed. Island
Quebec
Rhode Island
S. Carolina . .
South Dakota
Tennessee . . .
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington .
W. Virginia..
Wisconsin
Wyoming
No.
Mem-
bers,
1901.
Total 877,762
858
1,817
9,369
17.386
922
106.235
31,360
3.492
3,512
46,348
2,140
5,344
53,446
535
3.668
5,220
6.056
4,677
17.221
29.021
867
10.193
13.276
5,399
6,990
17,709
1,098
Grand Secretaries.
C. N. Noteware, Carson,
J. Twining Hartt, St. John.
F. D. Woodbury, Concord.
T. H. R. Redway, Trenton,
A. A. Keen, Albuquerque.
E. M. L, Ehlers, N. Y. City.
John C. Drewry, Raleigh,
F. J, Thompson, Fargo.
Thomas Mowbray, Halifax.
J. H. Bromwell, Cincin'ti.
J. S. Hunt, Stillwater.
Jas. F. Robinson, Eugene.
W^m.A. Sinn, Philadelphia,
N. MacKelvie,Summerside
J. H. Isaacson, Montreal.
8. P, Williams, Providence.
C, Inglesby, Charleston.
G. A. Pettigrew, Flandreau.
John B. Garrett, Nashville,
lohn Watson, Houston,
C. Diehl, Salt Lake City,
W, G, Reynolds, Biirl'gton
G.W. Carrington, Riohm'd.
T, M. Reed, Olympia.
O. W. Atkinson, Wheeling.
Wm. W. Perry, Milwaukee.
W. L. Kuykeudall, Saratoga
The returns of the Grand Lodges of the United States and British America for 1900-1901 were as
follows: Whole number of members, 877,762; raised, 51,496; admissions and restorations, 23,534;
withdrawals, 17,789; expulsions and suspensions, 689; suspensions for non-payment of dues,
15,591; deaths, 13,557. Gain in membership over preceding year, 20,185,
These Grand Lodges are in full afTiiiatioii with tlie English Grand LQdge, of which the Duke of
Connaught is Grand Master, and the Grand Lodges of Ireland, Scotland, Cuba, Peru, South Australia,
New South Wales, Victoria, and also with the Masons of Germany and Austria, They are not in
affiliation and do not correspond with the Masons under the jurisdiction of the Grand Orient of
France; they, however, affiliate with and recognize Masons under the jurisdiction of the Supreme
Council. Freemasonry is under the ban of the Church in Spain, Italy, and other Catholic countries,
and the membership is small and scattered.
Freeniasonry.
325
FREEMASONRY— Co?i<mti€d.
ROYAL ARCH MASONS.
Officers of the General Grand Chapter, 1900-1903.
W.
Taylor,
Pollard,
General Ghrand High Priest— 3 2iXaQ&
Luthersville, Ga.
Dep. Otn. Orand High Priest— Arthur G.
Lowell, Mass.
Gen. Grand King— Joseph E. Dyas, Paris, 111.
Gen. Gi(ind .'Scribe— W m. C. .Swaiu, Milwaukee, Wis.
Gen. Grand Treasurer— J ohri M. Carter, Balti-
more. Md.
Gen. GrnndSecretary—ChnuopherG. Fox, Buffalo.
Gen. Gi-and Captain of the ifos«— Nathan Kingsley,
Austin, Minn.
The office of the General Grand Secretary is at BuflFalo, N. Y.
The number of grand chapters, each representing a State or Territory (except Pennsylvania and
Gen. Grand Principal Sojourner— BernaixCiQ. Witt,
Henderson, Ky.
Gen. Grand Royal Arch Captain— George E. Corson,
Washington, D. C.
Gen. Gi-and Master 'Sd Faii— Frederick W. Craig,
Des Moines, Iowa.
' " 2d Fa«— WUliam F. Kuhn,
Gen. Grand Master
Kansas City. Mo.
Gen. Grand Master
Topeka, Kan.
1st Vail— Bestor 6. Brown,
The total membership of the enrolled subordinate chapters is 194,430. The degrees conferred in
Chapters are Mark Master, Past Master, Most Excellent Master, and Royal Arch Mason. The next
triennial meeting will be held in 1903, at a place to be selected by the Council of General Grand Officers.
KNIGHTS TEMPLARS.
Officers of the Grand Encampment of the United States of Amebica.
Gi-and Master— Henry B. Stoddart, Tex.
Deputy Grand Master— George II. Moulton, 111.
Grand Generalissimo— H. W. Rugg, R. I.
Grand Captain- Ge7ie7-al—WilUa.m B. Mellish, O.
Grand Senior TFaj'den— Joseph A. Locke, O.
Grand Junior TrctJ'den— Frank H. Thomas, D. C.
Grand Treasurer— H. Wales Lines, Ct.
Gra}id Pecojder— John A. Gerow, Detroit, Mich.
The office of the Grand Master is at , and of the Grand Recorder at St. Louis, Mo.
The number of grand commanderies in the United States and Territories, each representing indi-
vidual States and Territories (except that Massachusetts and Rhode Island are combined ), is 43.
The number of commanderies under the jurisdiction of the Grand Encampment is 1,059; member-
ship, 126,048. These are exclusive of subordinate commanderies in Delaware, Idaho, Nevada, New
Mexico, Sandwich Islands, South Carolina, and Utah, with a membership of 1,412. Total member-
ship, 127,460.
The orders conferred in a commandery of Knights Templar are Red Cross, Knight Templar, and
Knight of Malta. A Mason to obtain these orders must be a Master Mason and Royal Arch Mason In
good standing, and a member of both lodge and chapter.
ANCIENT ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE MASONS.
Supreme Councii. of Sovereign Grand Inspectors-General of the Thirty-third and
Last Degree.
officers of the northern masonic jurisdiction.
M. p! Sovereign Gi-and Commander Henry L. Palmer, Wis.
P. G'r.i/^.-Co?^.— Samuel C. Lawrence, Mass. I Gr. Ti-easurer- Gen.— Newton D. Arnold, R. I.
Gr. Min. State— John C. Smith, 111. ,1 Gr. Secretary- Gen.— Clinton F. Paige, N. Y.
The personal address of the Grand Secretary- General is Binghamton, N. Y. ,and the official
address is 133 Stewart Building, New York City.
officers of the southern masonic jurisdiction.
If. P. Sovereign Gi-and Commander {acting) James D. Richardson, Tenn.
Secretary- Generah Frederick Webber, D. C.
The addresses of both of these officers are No. 433 Third Street, N. W. , Washington, D. C.
These grand bodies are in relations of amity with the Supreme Councils for France, England, Scot-
land, Ireland, Belgium, Brazil, the Argentine Republic, Uruguay, Paraguay, Peru, Portugal, Italy,
Mexico, Colombia, Chile, Central America, Greece, Canada, Cuba, Switzerland, Egypt, Tunis, and Spain.
Supreme Council of Sovereign Grand Inspectors-General of the Thirty-third and
Last Degree of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite, as Organized by
Joseph Cerneau, Thirty-third Degree, in the Year 1807.
3f. P. Sovereign Gh-and Commander Max Scheuer, N. Y.
Gi-and Secretary- General Judah Moses, N. Y.
The Sovereign Grand Consistory has had a continuous existence of ninety- four years, with its
Grand Orient at New Yo>k, where, under the aegis of the Grand Orient of France, it was organized
by M. ". I.'. Joseph Cerneau, thirty-third degree. The Supreme Council has fraternal relations with
the Supreme Councils of Great Britain and Ireland, Canada, Italy, Egypt, Cuba, and other Grand
Orients. It has jurisdiction over seventy subordinate Consistories of Sublime Princes of the Royal
Secret, which are subdivided into Lodges of Perfection, Councils of Princes of Jerusalem, Chapters
of Rose Croix, and Consistories, with a membership of many thousands. The two Consistories
in the Borough of Manhattan are Cerneau, No. 1, with over a thousand Sublime Princes, and
Giordano Bruno, No. 66, working in the Italian language. The official address of the Supreme
Council is No. 320 Temple Court, Beekman Street, New York City.
326 Sheikhs of the Kaaha, Defenders of the Mystle /S/irhie.
FREEMASONRY— 6'Q?i^/?t//cd. ^ ' ~~
ROYAL ORDER OF SCOTLAND.
OFFICERS OF THE PROVINCIAL GRAND LODGE FOR THK UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.
Prov. Grand 3Iaster— J osiah H. Drummond, Me. I*iov. Chxmd Chaplain— Hey. H. Carmichae], Va^
J*)-ov. Bep. Grand Master— Thos. H. Caswell, Cal. Prov. Fir.<tt. G-rand 3Iarischal—G. E. Corson, T). C.
Prov. Senior Grand Warden— (J.eo. M. Moulton,Ill. Pi'ov. Second Grayid Marischal—3 . H. Olcott, D. C.
Prov. Junior Grand Warden— (JhnvXes, H. Fisk, Ky. Prov. Gi-and Steward— Allison Nailor, Jr. , D. C.
Prov. Grand Secretary— W. Oscar Roome, D. C. "• " " Wm. Bromwell Meli8h,0.
Prov. Grand Treasurer— T\ios,. J. Shyrock, Md. "• " *' Harrison Dingman.
Pi'ov. Grand Sword Bearer— Y.'M.. H^igh.ley^'Psi. " " " H. H. Williams, Hawaii.
Prov. &j'and5an?ier5ea7'er— Nich. Coulson.Mich. Prov. G??-and<?Mar<i«r— James Hays Trimble, D.C.
This Provincial Grand Lodge has jurisdiction over the whole United States, and was instituted iu
1878 with the late Bro. Albert Pike as Provincial Grand Master. It has no subordinate bodies, and
the membership is 271. It holds its charter from the Grand Lodge of the Royal Order of Scotland, at
Edinburgh. The office of the Provincial Grand Master is at Portland, Me. ; of the Provincial Grand
Secretary at Washington, D. C.
SOVEREIGN COLLEGE OF ALLIED MASONIC DECREES FOR THE UNITED
STATES OF AMERICA.
Savereiffn Grand Master— Alivedi S. Kimball. Deputy Gh-and Mastei-— Charles H, Nesbitt. &rand
Abbot— Hight Rev. A. M. Randolph, D. D, Grand Senior TF«7<ien— Frederick Webber. Gi-and
Junior Warden— A. R. Courtney. Grand Almoner— Sos\a\x H. Drummond. Grand Recorder-Gen-
eral—Howard. D. Smith. Grand Bu7'sar—JohH Frederick Mayer. Grand Representative in England—
The Earl of Euston. The address of the Grand Recorder-General is Norway, Me.
The Sovereign College governs the degrees of Ark Mariner, Secret Monitor, Tylers of Solomon, St.
Lawrence the Martyr, Knight of Constantinople, Holy and Blessed Order of Wisdom, and Trini-
tarian Knight of St. John of Patmos, and is in communion with the Grand Council of Allied Masonic
Degrees of England and Grand Ark Mariners' Council of England. It is the only Masonic bodj' in the
world that confers, in addition to ritual degrees, academic degrees, which it gives /lonorisccmso. Its
highest honor of this kind is " Doctor of Universal Masonry. " Only the following Masons possess it:
Prince Demetrius Rhodocanakis. of Greece; the Earl of Euston and William James Hughan, of Eng-
land ;D. Murray Lyon, of Scotland, and Josiah H. Drummond, of Maine.
SOVEREIGN SANCTUARY OF ANCIENT AND PRIMITIVE FREEMASONRY.
RITE OF MEMPHIS-IN AND FOR THE CONTINENT OF AMERICA.
M.I. Gh'and Master- General... Ji. G. Goodale, 96o l v. I. Ch-and Chancellor-General. .J. &,. 'Phiniits,95o
V.I. GraiwL Administrate- General. W .V.¥ov<\,'i)bo \ V. I. Grand Secretary-General. .^.T. Stewart, 95o
J. Adelphi Gottlieb, M.A., M.D., LL. D., Legate of the M. I. Grand Master-General and Sovereign
Sanctuary to Foreign Countries. M. A. Gottlieb, 95^, Deputy Grand Representative and Assistant
Gi'and Examiner Mystic Temple. Office of Deputy Grand Secretary-General and Grand Examiner
ol the Mystic Temple, State of New York, 304 West One Hundred and Fourth Street, New York City.
The Sovereign Sanctuary is composed of Masons who have received the 95th degree of Patriarch
Grand Conservator of the Rite; and has jurisdiction over the continent of America. It was formally
instituted in the United States in the year 1856. The American body is in affiliation with the various
Masonic powers of the world and has a regular exchange of Representatives with England, Ireland,
New Zealand, Italy, Spain, Roumania, Egypt, etc. The Degrees of the Rite, which are ninety of in-
Rti'uction and seven official, are conferred in the subordinate bodies of the Rite thus: Fourth'to 18th
degree in a Chapter Rose Croix ; 19th to 42d degree in a Senate of Hermetic Philosophers; 43d to 90th
degree in a Council of Sublime Masters of the Great Work.
The A. and P. Rite of Memphis acknowledges the Blue Lodge as the fundamental basis of the in-
stitution, to which the Masonic allegiance of all its members is due, and from which there can be no
deviation; therefore no Mason can be allowed to join the Masonic Order of Memphis unless he is a
MasterMasonof alodgeingoodstauding, workingunderaGrand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons.
The Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine is not a regular Masonic body,
but its membership is composed strictly of Masons who have reached the 32d degree, A. A. S. Rite
(18th degree in England), or Knights Templars in good standing. There are 83 temples in the
United States, and a total rnembership of about 65,000.
The following are the Imperial officers for the United States for 1901-02: Imperial Potentate,
Philip C. ShaflFer, Philadelphia, Pa.; Imperial Deputy Potentate, Henry C. Akin, Omaha, Neb.. Im-
perial Chief Rabban, George H. Green, Dallas, Tex. ; Imperial Assistaiit Rabban, Geo. L. Brown,
Buffalo, N. Y. ; Imperial Hiph Prie.it and Prophet, Henry A. Collins, Toronto, Canada; Imperial
Oriental Gvide, Alvah P.Clayton, St. Joseph, Mo.; Impei-ial Ti-easurer, WWUam S. Brown, 520
Wood Street, Pittsburgh, Pa, ; Imperial Recorder, Benjamin W. Rowell. 28 School Street. Boston,
Mass. ; Imperial First Ceremonial Master, Rial S. Peck. Hartford, Ct. ; Imperial Second Ceremonial
Master, Edwin I. Alderman, Marion, la. ; Imperial Marshal, George L. Street. Richmond. Va. ; Im-
perial Captain of Guard, Charles F. Beck, Detroit, Mich. ; Imperial Outer Guard, Frank C. Roundv,
Chicago, 111. The Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine was instituted by the Mohammedan
Kalif Alee, the cousin-gerraan and son-in-law of the Prophet Mohammed, in the year of the Hegira
25 (A. D. 656), at Mekkah, in Arabia, as an Inquisition, or Vigilance Committee, to dispense jus-
tice and execute punishment upon criminals who escape their just deserts through the tardiness of
the courts, and also to promote religious toleration among cultured men of all nations.
<S!3Ci1tf)s Of ti)e Baatja, Bcfentrrrs of tije J^^stic .Sijriur.
Grand Coi^ncil for the Western Hemisphere: Grand SJieikhul Allah, Max Scheuer; <^-and
Sheikh Khasat, John VL. Russell; Grand Sheikh Mamhnr, i. W. Riglander; Grand Sheikh Baxesh,
William H. Peckham; Grand Sheikh Fakir ^Grand Secretary), Charles Sotheran, 33°, 26 West
Ninety-ninth Street, New York City. The Order was founded for the purposes of social intercourse
and intellectual culture, but more particularly for the study of the traditions and literature of the
Orient
Indepenaent Order of Good Templars,
327
<©trtr iFellotDsijCp^
SOVEREIGN GRAND LODGE OF THE INDEPENDENT ORDER OF ODD FELLOWS.
OFFICERS.
Gfrand Sire— A. C. Cable. Covington, Ohi6.
Deputy Grand S'ire— John B. Goodwin, Atlanta,
Oa.
Grand Secretary— 3. Frank Grant, Baltimore, Md.
Assistant Grand Secretary— iLlYin J. Curry, Balti-
more, Md.
Grand Chaplain— Rer. J. W. Venable, Hopkins-
ville, Ky.
Grand Marshal— J. B.Cockrum, Indianapolis, Ind.
Grand Guardian— John Welsh, Stratford, Ontario,
Canada.
Grand Messenger— C H, Lyman, Columbus, Ohio.
GRAND LODGES AND MEMBERSHIP.
(Reported to the Annual Communication in 1901. )
.lURISDICTION.
Alabama
Arizona
.\rkansas
British Columbia
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia.
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Indian Territory
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
No. of
Members
5,869
768
4,998
3,215
31.588
9,187
17,541
2,478
1,662
1,138
7,169
2.151
56,819
53,387
2,938
44,207
25,397
10,828
1,598
JCRIsniCTIOX.
Maine
Manitoba
Maritime Provinces.
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
No. Of
Members
20,948
3,684
5,442
7.838
52,196
30,120
15,527
2,251
34,142
3,829
11,888
1,261
13,393
24,879
850
83,214
6.738
2.624
66,297
Jurisdiction.
Oklahoma
Ontario
Oregon
Pennsylvania ..
Quebec
Rhode Island..
South Carolina.
South Dakota,.
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington. ..,
West Virginia..
Wisconsin
Wyoiuiug
No. of
Members
Total 910,128
3,662
24,474
7,504
110, 132
3,013
6,223
1,489
4,481
11,095
12,505
1,712
5,4i6
11,907
8,598
10.419
15,959
1,480
The membership of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, which includes the Grand Lodges of
Australasia, Germany, Denmark, Sweden. Switzerland, and the Netherlands, is 944,372, female
members not included The American organization is not in affiliation with an English order entitled
the Manchester Unity of Odd Fellows, who number 900,668.
The Encampment branch of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows numbers 135,209 members;
Rebekah lodges, sisters, 217,944; brothers, 132,489; Chevaliers of the Patriarchs Militant, 15,573.
The next meeting of the Sovereign Grand Lodge will be at Des Moines. Iowa, September 15-20, 1902. •
The total relief paid by the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, vear ending December 31, 1900,
was $3,876,927.75; brothers relieved, 112,764; widowed families relieved, 5,674; paid for relief of
brothers, $2,928,028.34; for widowed families, $143,840.67; education of orphans, $83,205.56;
burylug the dead, $721,853.18.
GRAND UNITED ORDER OF ODD FELLOWS OF AMERICA.
OFFICERS.
Gi-and Master— TS.. H. Morris, Chicago, IlL
Deputy Cfrand Master— h. L. Lee, Atlanta, Ga.
Grand Treasurer— 3. E. Reed, Cleveland. Ohio.
Ctrand Secretary— C H. Brooks, Philadelphia, Pa.
Assistant Grand Secretary— "E.. B. Van Dyke, Phil-
adelphia, Pa.
Grand Directors— Geo. E. Temple, St. Louis, Mo. ;
L. N. Porter, Little Rock, Ark. ; F. A. Leavens,
Mobile, Ala. ; N. A. Anderson, Natchez, MLss.
This organization is composed of colored Odd Fellows. The following is the statistical report for
August 31, 1900: Lodges enrolled, 2,592; households. 1,242; P. G. M. Councils, 181; Patriarchies, 84;
D. G. Lodges, 36; juvenile societies, 131 (2,200 members); di.strict households, 17. Total, 4.283.
Members in the lodges, according to last report, 117,500; households, 36,150; P. G. M. Councils,
4,000; Patriarchies, 2.500. Whole number of members, 162,350.
Paid to sick during year, $198,423.82; paid to widows and orphans, $40,360.29; paid for funerals,
$96,400. Amount invested and value of property, $2,150,500.
JIntrrprntrfut #rtrrr of iSfootr ^Templars,
THE INTERNATIONAL SUPREME LODGE.
R. W. G. Templar— Jos. Malins, Birmingham, Eng.
R. W. G. Coiuiselor -Geo. F.Cotterill, Seattle, Wash.
R. W. G.V. Temptor-Mrs.D.C.McKellar, Denny,
Scotland.
R. W. G. S. J. Templars— "Miss Jessie Forsyth, Boston,
Mass.
R. W. G. Secretary—^. F. Parker, Milwaukee, Wis.
R. W. G. Treasurer— W. Martin Jones, Rochester,
N. Y.
P.R. W.G. Templar— T>T. D. H.Mann, Brooklvn,N.y.
B. W. G. Chaplain— B.ey. F. B. Boyce, Sydney,
New South Wales.
B. W. G. Marshal— John Fox Smith, Port Eliza-
beth, Africa.
B. W. G. D. Marshal— Miss Charlotte A. Gray,
11 Blj-thwood Road, London, England.
R. ]V. G. A. Secretary— H. C. Cameron, Dunedin,
New Zealand.
B. W. G. Guard— Peder Svendsen, Trondhem,
Norway.
B. W. G. Sentinel— Geo. Irving, Vernon River
Bridge, Prince Edward Island.
B. W. G. ilfessengfer— Miss Emilie Lindquist,Estof,
Sweden.
The last report of the R. W. G. Secretary returned the number of grand lodges in the world as 100,
and the membership as 403.287. The membership of the juvenile branch was 172,839. The Good
Templars, which is a beneficial order, based on total abstinence, are organized in nearlv every State of
the Union, England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Germany, Denmark, Sweden and Norway, Canada,
West Indies, East, West, and South Africa, Australia, New Zealand, British India, Iceland, and other
countries. All persons becoming members of the Order are required to subscribe to the following
pledge: "That they will never make, buy, sell, use, furnish, nor cause to be furnished to others, as a
beverage, any spirituous or malt liquors, wine, or cider, and will discountenance the manufacture and
sale thereof in all proper ways. ' ' The International Supreme Lodge will hold its next biennial meet-
ing at Stockholm. Sweden, second Tuesdav in July, 1902.
328
Membership of Fraternal Organizations.
i^^ttrer of tije .Sons of ^Ttmprrauce.
NATIONAL DIVISION OF NORTH AMERICA.
M. W. Patriarch— A. Q.Lawson, D. D. , Camdea,N. J.
M. fV. Associate— Thomas Hutching-s, Halifax, N.S.
Af. ]V. Scribe— B.n. Jewell, South Hamptx)n,N. H.
31. W, T)-easurer—J . H. Roberts, Boston, Mass.
iJ/. W. Chaplain— Rey. George W. Andrews, Dal-
ton, Mass.
M. W. Condiictoi — Mrs,
Catherine's, Ont.
If. W. Sentinel— Thoraas
R r.
il/. W. Supt Y. P. Work-F.
ington, D C.
Mary L. Burgoyne, St.
H. Riley, Central Falls,
M. Bradley, Wash-
The Order of the Sons of Temperance was organized in the City of New York September 29, 1842.
It is composed of subordinate. Grand, and National Divisions. It has five National Divisions— one for
North America, one for Great Britain and Ireland, two for Australia, and one for New Zealand. In the
course of its existence it has had nearly four million members on its rolls. Its present membership in
North America is 32, 675, of whom 13, 211 are in the United States. Its fundamental principle is total
abstinence from all intoxicating liquors. Its next convention will be lield at Providence, R. I.,
July 9-12, 1902.
^Je ilo^al Arcanum*
SUPREME COUNCIL.
Supreme Regent— 3. A. Langfitt, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Supreine Vice- Regent— A. S. Robinson , St. Louis, Mo.
Supreme Orator— B.o'wavd C. Wiggins, Rome, N. Y.
Sitting Past Supreme Regent— W. Holt Apgar, Tren-
ton, N. J.
Supreme Secretary— W. O. Robson, Boston, Mass.
Supreme Jh-easurer-'E. A. Skinner, New York,
Supreme Auditor— A. T. Turner, Jr. , Mass.
Supreme Chaplain— V .W. Tompkins, N. Y. City.
Supreme War de7i— Isaac V/. Cauifield, N. Y. Cit\'.
Supreme Sentry— Carl Moller, Missouri.
Legal Adviser— John Haskell Butler, Boston. Mass.
The membership of the Order October 31, 1901, was 226,782; the number of grand councils, 24,
and subordinate councils, 1,909. The Supreme Council was organized at Boston June 23. 1877, and
incorporated under the laws of Massachusetts. Number of deaths to October 31, 1901, 23.257.
Benefits paid to October 31, 1901, $67,102,755.33. Emergency fund, October 31, 1901, $1,503,-
320. 92.
MniQf}tu of jpgtijias.
SUPREME LODGE.
Sxipreme Chancellor— OgAen H. Fethers, Wis
Supreme Vice- Chancellor— 11. R. Bangs, N. Dak.
Supreme Prelate— Q F. Easley, N. M.
Supreme Keeper of Records and Seal—R. L. C.
White, Nashville, Tenn.
Supreme Master of Exchequer— T. D. Meares,N. C.
Supreme Outer Guard— J. W. Thompson. D. C,
Mkmbkrship, January 1, 1901.
Supi-eme Inner Guard— ^m^ry Beane, Me.
Supreme Master at Arms—Wm. Simmons. Del.
President Board of Control— C F. S. Neal, Chicago,
Majo7'- General Uniform Rank— J. R. Cariiahan,
Ind.
Alabama
7,853
Arizona
1,055
Arkansas —
4,568
Br. Columbia
1,605
California —
11,604
Colorado
6,686
Connecticut..
6,3.34
Delaware
983
Dis. of Col...
1,332
Florida
3,468
Georgia
6,894
Idaho
1,374
Illinois
44.103
Indiana
42,937
Indian Ter. ..
1,962
Iowa
26,852
Kansas
11,961
Kentucky....
6,648
Louisiana —
6.516
Maine
13,101
Manitoba
529
Mar. Prov's..
1,515
Maryland....
7,359
Massach'tts .
17,188
Michigan
Minnesota...
i MissiaKippi...
1 Missouri
;Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hamp..
New Jei-sey..
New Mexico,
New York. .
N. Carolina.
13,411
8,561 i
5,846,
21,046
2,776^
6,805
846
N. Dakota.
Ohio
Oklahoma .
Ontario .....
Oregon
Pennsylv' nia
Rhode Island
5,555 Is. Carolina.
13,239 S. Dakota..
980 [Tennessee .
20,276 [Texas
4,826 'Utah
2,1561
60,115
1,657
1,233
4,318[
42,108
2,763'
5,362
2,o05i
9,120
16,554
1,066
Vermont
Virginia
Wa,sh ington
W. Virginia.
Wisconsin ..
Wyoming. . .
Subordinate
lodges
Total .
1.531
4,949
4,437
8,511
8,420
835
910
516,944
The phrase "subordinate lodges " above designates lodges in Alaska, Cuba, the Hawaiian Islands,
Mexico, and the Province of Quebec, where there are no grand lodges. Membership of the Uniform
Rank (military branch), 47,810. Membership of the Endowment Rank (life insurance branch),
f)6,561, reijresenting an endowment of $116,363,500. Total paid beneficiaries to January 1, 1901,
$15,560,181. The office of the Sujireme Keeper of Records and Seal is at Nashville, Tenn. Next
convention of the Supreme Lodge will be held at San Francisco, Cal., August 12, 1902.
J^lnntJrr.sljip of iFtaternal ^ruanifations.
According to the last reports of the supreme bodies of these organization.*? to Thk Wori.,u
Almanac, the membership of the principal fraternal organizations in the United States and Canada is
as follows
Odd Fellows 1,027,628
Freemasons 902,601
Modern Woodmen of America 642,957
Knights of Pvthias 516,944
Ancient Order of United Workmen 420,000
Improved Order of Red Men 260,459
Woodmen of the World 252,130
Knights of the Maccabees 227,936
Royal Arcanum 226,782
Foresters of America 195,206
I ndependent Order of Foresters 187,000
.\ncient Order of Hibernians of America. . 152,864
Junior Orderof United Amer. Mechanics.. 103,786
Benevolent and Protective Orderof Klks.. 100,000
Ladies' Catholic Benevolent Association... 71,668
Knightsof the Golden Eagle 70,ooo
Tribeof Ben Hur 67,428
National Union 60,:;28
Knightsof Honor 59.9.32
Knights and Ladies of Honor ' 53,736
Improved Order of Heptasophs 52,462
Order of United American Mechanics 47,011
Catholic Benevolent Legion 41,984
Ancient Order of Foresters 38,220
Sons of Temperance 32,675
Independent Order of B' nai B' rith 30,000
New England Order of Protection 29,125
Knights of Malta 26,000
Catholic Knights of America 24 ,000
Royal Templars of Temperance 23,641
United Order of Pilgrim Fathers 22,747
B rith Abraham Order 19,457
Starof Bethlehem Order 17,500
United Ancient Order of Druids 17,354
Mystic Ci rcle 16,500
Irish Catholic Benevolent Union 14,000
American Legion of Honor 7,6.30
Smaller organizations not reported 42,972
Total 6,1()2,»)63
/Statistics of Principal Fraternal Organizations. 329
<Stattstics of Jltnncipal iFratcrnal (J^ruanifatious,
American lie^fion of Honor,— Founded 1878; srraiHl councils, 5; sub-councils, 405; mem-
bers, 7,6 ;0; benefits'dishursed since organization, $41,776,898. ;>1; benefits disbursed last fiscal year,
$88o, 786; Supreme Commander, \Vm. N. Davenport, Boston; Supreme Secretary, Adam Warnock,
Boston; Supreme Treasurer, George W. Kendrick, Jr., Philadelphia.
Ben Ilnr, Tribe of.— Founded 1894; Supreme Temple, Crawfordsville, Ind. ; subordinate
rsed
F.
B'nai B'rilli, Independent Order of.— Founded 1843; grand lodges, 10; subordinate lodges,
470; members, 30,000; benefits disbursed last fiscal year. $491,837; President, Leo N. Levi, 27 Pine
Street, New York City; Vice-President and Treasurer, Jacob Furtli, Cleveland, O. ; Secretary, Solo-
mon Sulzberger, 7 Heeicman Street, New York.
Britli Abraham Order.— Founded 1859; grand lodge, 1; sub-lodges, 260; members, 19,457;
benefits disbursed since organization, SI, 477, 687; benefits disbursed last fiscal year, $128, 400 ; (irand
Master, Samuel Dorf, Manhattan Borough, New York; First Deputy Grand Master, Robert
Strahl, Brooklyn Borough, New York; Second Deputj' Grand Master, Auson Stern, Boston; Grand
Secretary, Leonard Leisersohn, Manhattan Borough, New York; Grand Treasurer, Samuel Wolt,
Brooklyn Borough, New York. (Report of 1900. )
Catholic Benevolent Legion.- Founded 1881; State councils, 6; subordinate councils, 708;
members, 41, 984; benefits disbursed since organization, .■!?12,767,911.34;benefits disbursed last fiscal
year, $1,174,165.28; President, John C. McGuire, Brooklyn Borough, New York City; Secretary,
J. D. Carroll, Brooklyn Borough, New York City; Treasurer, James Rowe, Newark, N. J.
Catholic Knigiits of America.— Founded 1877; State councils, 40; subordinate councils, 615;
members, 24,000; benefits disbursed since organization, S10,7>0,000; benefits disbursed last fiscal
year, S730, 266. 6JJ ; Supreme President, P. J. O'Connor, Savannah, Ga, ; Supreme Vice-President,
Wm. Blakeslee. Hallettsville, Tex. ; Supreme Secretary, Joseph C. Carroll, St. Louis, Mo. : Supreme
Treasurer, Chas. E. Hannauer.
Druids, United Ancient Order of.— Founded 1781 (in England), 1839 (in America); number
of grand groves, 16; sub-groves, 406; total number of members (in America), 17,354; benefits dis-
bursed in America since 1847, $4,727,811 (to May 1, 1900); benefits disbursed last fiscal year,
§191,110.02; Supreme Arch, M. A. Beckman, St. Paul, Minn. ; Supreme Secretary, H. Freudeu-
thal, Albany, N. Y. ; Supreine Treasurer, Louis Krauss, La Fayette, Ind.
Eiks, Benevolent and Protective Order of.— Founded 1868; grand lodge, 1; sub- lodges,
750; members in the United States, 100,000; benefits disbursed since organization, $1,100,00);
benefits disbursed last fiscal year, 8225,867.34; Grand Exalted Ruler, Chas. E. Pickett. Waterloo,
la. ; Secretary, G. A. Rej^nolds, Saginaw, Mich. ; Treasurer, E. S. Orris, Meadville, Pa.
Foresters, Ancient Order of.— Founded 1745; established in America 1836. The American
branch is composed of 3 high courts and 410 subordinate courts, and has 38,220 member-s. Total
membership throughout the world 914,583, as stated by the Foresters' Directory December 31, 1900
The surplus funds of the society amounted to S34,179,055, and its assets aggregated over 876,-
000,000. Benefits di-sbursed since 1836, 8116,000,000; benefits disbursed last fiscal year, §5,000,-
000. Officers of the American branch are as follows: High Chief Ranger, E. A. Hayes, Buffalo, N. Y. ;
High Sub-Chief Ranger, Harry Prout, Troy, N. Y. ; High Court Treasurer, William A. Hunter,
Manhattan Borough, New York; High Court Secretary, Robert A. Sibbald, Park Ridge. N. J.
Foresters pf America.— Is a distinct organization, not in affiliation with the above. Its
present jurisdiction is limited to the United States. Founded 1864, reorganized 1889; grand courts.
20; sub-courts, 1.590; members, 195,206; benefits disbursed, since organization, $8,520,706.70;
benefits disbursed last fiscal year, $1,020,706.70; Suprerne Chief Ranger, T. F. Donahue,
Providence, R. I. ; Supreme Sub-Chief Ranger, C. P. Rendon, Stockton, Cal. ; Supreme Treasurer,
H. W. Mace, Philadelphia, Pa. ; Supreme Secretary. E. M. McMurtry. Brooklyn Borough, New-
York City; Supreme Recording Secretary, W. Duge, Brooklyn Borough, New York.
Foresters, Independent Order of.— Founded 1874; high courts, 45; subordinate courts,
5,000; members^ 187,000; benefits disbursed since organization, $10,600,000; benetits disbursed last
fiscal year. Sl,.>45,14.5; Supreme Chief Ranger, Oronhyatekha, M. D.. Toronto, Ontario; Vice-
Chief Ranger, Victor Morin, Montreal, Quebec; Secretary, John A. McGillivray, Toronto; Treasun-r,
Harry A. Collins, Toronto.
Free Ssins of Israel, Independent Order of.— Founded 1849; grand lodges, 3; subordinate
lodges, 102; members, 12 000; benefits disbursed since organization, $6,685,(XK); benefits disbursed
last fiscal j'ear, 8207,000; Grand Master, Julius Harburger, Manhattan Borough, New Y''ork.
Deputy Grand Master, S. Hoffheimer, Manhattan Borough, New York; Secretary, I. H. Gold-
smith, Manhattan Borough, New York; Treasurer, Louis Frankenthaler, Manhattan Borough,
New York.
GoodFeilow^s, Royal Society of.— Founded 1882; grand assemblies, 3; subordinate assem-
blies, 200; members, 9,000; beiaefits disbursed since organization, $4,458,000; benefits disbursed
last fi.scal year. $355, 730. 66; Premier, J. H. McGregor, Montague, Me.; Vice- Premier, W. H.
Apgar, Trenton, N. J.; Secretary, A. J, Bates, Boston; Trea,surer, James G. Whitehouse, Provi-
dence, R. I.
Ileptasophs, Improved Order.— Founded 1878; conclaves, 720; members, 52,462; benefits
disbursed Since organization, $6,020,404.43; benefits disbursed last fiscal year, $1,075,269;
Supreme Archon, M. G. Cohen, Pittsburgh, Pa. ; Supreme Provost, C. G. Boland, Scranton, Pa. ;
Supreme Secretary, Samuel H. Tattersall, Baltimore, Md.; Supreme Treasurer, C. H. Ramsay, Boston,
330 Statistics of Principal Fraternal Organizations.
STATISTICS OF PRINCIPAL FRATERNAL ORGANIZATIONS-CoH^nwed.
Home Circle.— Founded 1879; grand councils, 2; sub-councils, 219; members, 5,800; benefits
disbursed since organization, $2,306, 000; benefits disbursed last fiscal year, $150,000; Supreme
Leader, J. Varnum Abbott, East Dedham, Mass. ; Secretary, Julius M. Swain, Boston, Mass. ;
Treasurer, John Haskell Butler, Boston, Mass.
Irish Catholic Benevolent Union.— Founded 1869; subordinate societies, 149; members,
14X)00; benefits disbursed since organization, $2,124,208: benefits disbursed lant fiscal year,
$45,371.71; President, Daniel Duffy, St. Clair. Pa.; First Vice-President, Dennis E. McCallum,
Providence, R. I. ; Treasurer, Thomas J. Foley, Gloucester, N. J. , Secretary, John E. Davis,
Philadelphia.
Knig-hts and Ladies of Honor.— Founded 1877; grand lodges, 15; sub- lodges, 965; mem-
bers, 53,736; benefits disbursed since organization, $17,648,688; benefits disbursed last fiscal year,
$1,169,500; Supreme Protector, L. B. Lockard, Toledo, O. ; Secretary, C. W. Harvey, Indian-
apolis, Ind.; Treasurer, George A. Bj'rd, Indianapolis, Ind.
Knigrhts of Honor.— Founded 1873; grand lodges, 36; subordinate lodges, 1,962; members,
59,932; benefits disbursed since organization, $74,234,577. 91-, benefits disbursed last fiscal year,
$3,443,877.29; Supreme Dictator, D. S. Biggs, Boston, Mass. ; Supreme Vice- Dictator, J. C. Shep-
pard, Edgefield, S. C. ; Supreme Reporter, Noah M. Givan, Harrisonville, Mo. ; Supreme Treasurer,
Joseph W. Branch, St. Louis, Mo.
Knights of DIalta, Ancient and Illustrious Order.— Founded in Jerusalem, 1048; in
America, 1889: grand commanderies,6; sub-commanderies, 235; members, 26,000; benefits dis-
bursed last fiscal year, $40,000; Supreme Commander, John H. Hoffman, Harrisburg, Pa. ; Supreme
Recorder, Frank Gray, Philadelphia, Pa. ; Supreme Treasurer, W. J. Rugh, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Knights of St. John and 3Ialta.— Founded 1883; grand encampment, 1; subordinate encamp-
ments, 78; membei-s, 4,017; benefits disbursed since organization, $419,516; benefits disbursed last
fiscal year, $62,078; Grand Commander, Charles Hayward, Wilmington, Del.; Lieutenant-Grand
Commander, Julius E. Kliuge, Brooklyn, N. Y. ; Grand Chancellor, Francis Houghtaling, Manhattan
^-orough. New York; Grand Almoner, Frank M. Rooney, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Knights of the Golden Eagle. -Founded 1873; grand castles, 16; sub-castles, 780; members,
70,000; benefits disbursed last fiscal year, $217,412; Supreme Chief, S. J. Southard, Bellefontaine,
O.; Master of Records, A. C. Lyttle, Philadelphia, Pa.; Keeper of the Exchequer, William Culbert-
son, Philadelphia, Pa.
Knights of the Maccabees.— Founded 1883; grand tent, 1: subordinate tents and hives,
4,000; members, 227,936; benefits disbursed since organization, $11,608,446.55; benefits disbursed
last fiscal year, $1,951,466.42; Supreme Commander, D. P. Markey; Supreme Lieutenant-Com-
mander, S. W. Trusler, Camlachie, Ont. ; Supreme Record Keeper, G. J. Siegle; Supreme Finance
Keeper, C. D. Thompson. All officers are located at Port Huron, Mich., except Lieutenant- Com-
mander.
Iiadies' Catholic Benevolent Association.— Founded 1890; subordinate branches, 721;
members, 71, 668; benefits disbursed since organization, $1,833 327; benefits disbursed last fiscal vear,
$404,000; Supreme President, Mrs. E. B. McGowan, Buffalo, N. Y. ; Supreme Recorder, Mrs. J. A.
Royer, Erie, Pa. : Supreme Treasurer, Mrs. Felice M. Girardot, Detroit, Mich.
Mystic Circle, The Fraternal.— Founded 1884; grand rulings, 8; subordinate rulings, 458;
members, 16,500; benefits disbursed since organization, $1,942,606.49; benefits disbursed last fiscal
vear, $193,559.36; Supreme Mystic Ruler, F. H. Duckwitz. Philadelphia, Pa.; Recorder, J. D.
Myers, Philadelphia, Pa. ; Treasurer, A. H. Swartz, Philadelphia, Pa.
ISational Provident Onion.— Founded 1883; sub-councils, 59; members, 3.109; benefits dis-
bursed since organization, $1,871,026.89; benefits disbursed last fiscal year, $105,000; President,
William Herries, Brooklyn Borough, New York City; Vice-President, Austin F. Knowles, Elizabeth,
N.J. ; .Secretary of the Union, Frank E. Currier, Arbuckle Building, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Secretary of
the Treasury, A. C. Jacobson, Brooklyn Borough, New York City.
National Union.— Founded 1881; sub-councils, 850; members, 60,328; benefits disbursed
since organization, $14,018,218.57; benefits disbursed last fiscal year, $1,502, 150; President, \Vm. L.
Wild, Akron, O.; Vice-President. M. G. Jeffris, Janesville, Wis.; Secretary, J. W. Myers, Toledo,
O. ; Treasurer, Charles O. Evarts, Cleveland, O.
New England Order of Protection.— Founded 1887; grand lodges, 6; sub-lodges, 324; mem-
bers, 29.125; benefits disbursed since organization, $2,708,854; benefits disbursed last fiscal year,
$439,000; Supreme Warden, James H. Flint, Boston, Mass. ; Supreme Secretary, D. M. Frye,
Somerville, Mass. ; Supreme Treasurer, John P. Sanborn, Newport, R I.
Pilgrim Fathers, United Order ot.— Founded 1879; supreme colony, 1: subordinate col-
onies, 217; members, 22,747; benefits disbursed since organization, $4,123,930. 53; benefitsdisbursed
'ast fiscal year, $471,500; Supreme Governor, H. S. Treadwell, South Boston, Mass. ; Supreme Sec-
retary, Nathan Crary, Lawrence, Mass. ; Supreme Treasurer, A. V. Bugbee, Lawrence, ]Mas.s.
Rechabites, Independent Order of.— Founded 1835 (In England), 1842 Cin America); num-
ber of tents in America, 3; sub- tents, 35; members in America, 2,600; in world, 270,000; benefits
dishursed last fiscal year in America, $3,000: in world, $793,682; High Chief Ruler. S. M. Ellis,
Pittsburgh, Pa.; High Deputy Ruler, P. F. McCloskey. East Liverpool, O.; High Secretary, James
H. Dony, Washington, D. C. ; High Treasurer. William B. Kelly, Washington, D. C.
lleil Men, Improved Order of.— Founded 1763 and 1834; great councils, 45; tribes, 3,135;
members, 260,459; benefits disbursed since organization, $17,360,714.95; benefits disbursed last
fiscal j'ear, $710,697.95; Great Incohonee, E. D. Wiley. Des Moines, la. : Great Senior Sagamore,
Thos. G. Harri.son, Indianapolis, Ind. ; Great Junior Sagamore, Thos. H. Watts, Montgomerj', Ala.;
Great Chief of Records, Wilson Brooks, Chicago, 111. ; Great Keeper of Wampum, Wm, Provin, West-
field, Mass.
lioyal Templars of Temperance.— Founded 1870; grand councils, 9; select councils, 541;
members. 23,641; benefits disbursed since organization, $7,932,750; benefits disbursed last fiscal
year, $337,750; Supreme Councilor, Frank D. Muse, Buffalo, N. Y. ; Supreme Vice- Councilor,
General Federation of Women s Clubs. 331
STATISTICS OF PRINCIPAL FRATERNAL ORGANIZATIONS— Co?iimMcd.
(^las. A. Stedman, Cleveland, O. ; Supreme Treasurer, Merchants* Bank, Buflfalo, N. Y. ; Supreme
Secretary, E. B. Rew, Buffalo, N. Y.
Scottish Clans, Order of.— Pouuded 1878; errand clans, 2; subordinate clans, 107; members,
H 44H; beiieli is disbursed since orgranization, $725,000; benefits disburse"d last fiscal year, 852,750;
itoval Chief, Walter Scott, Jr.. 495 Broadway, New York City; Royal Secretary, Peter Kerr, Boston,
Mass. ; Royal Treasurer, John Hill, St. Louis, Mo.
•Star of Bethlehem, Order of the.— Permanently^ established in America 1869; Eminent
liriiKi C<^)mmandery of N. A. reorganized and incorporated in 1884; subordinate lodges, 253; mem-
bers, 17.500; insurance auxiliary. The Ea.stern Star Benevolent Fund, 2,700 members; E. G. Com-
mander, K. Slater, \Viudsor,Ont. ; E. G. Scribe, T. C. Crowe, Detroit, Mich.
CJnited American 3Iechapics, Order of.— Founded 1845; State councils, 19; sub-councils,
~i\\\- members, 47,011; National Councilor, George H. Poulson. Trenton, N. J.; National Vice-
("oiincilor, G. M. White, 840 East 137th Street, New York City; National Secretary, John Server,
IMiiladelphia, Pa. ; National Treasurer, Joseph H. Shinn, Camden, N.J.
United American 3Iecljanics, Jnnior Order of.— Founded 1853; State councils, 33; sub-
councils, 1,272; members. 103,786; benefits disbursed since organization, $3,895,528; benefits dis-
bursed last fiscal vear, $275,790; National Councilor, Amos Cray, Jonesboro, Ind. ; Vice-Coun-
cilor, George B. Bowers, Altoona, Pa. ; Secretary, E. S. Deemer, Philadelphia, Pa. ; Treasurer, J.
.\.Sohe, Baltimore, Md.
United Workmen, Ancient Order of.— Founded 1868; grand lodges, 40; sub-lodges, 5,500;
members, 420.000; benefits disbursed .since organization, $112,044,000; benefits disbursed last
fiscal vear. 88,895.922.82; Master Workman, A. C. Harwick, Buffalo, N. Y. ; Recorder, M. W.
Sackett, Meadville, Pa. ; Receiver, John J. Acker, Albany, N. Y.
Woodmen of America, Fraternity of 3Iodern.— Founded 1883; head camp, 1; local
ramps, 10,096; members. 642.957; benefits disbursed since organization, $23.250.449. 30; benefits
disbursed last fiscal vear, $3,453,550; Head Consul, W. A. Northcott, Greenville, 111. ; Head Clerk,
C. W, Hawes, Rock island. 111. ; Head Banker, R. R. Smith, Brookfield, Mo.
Woodmen of the World.— Founded 1891; head camps, 4; local camps, 4,934; members,
2.'52.1.30: benefits disbursed since organization, $11,359,220; benefits disbursed last fiscal year,
$2,792,530; Sovereign Commander, Joseph Cullen Root, Omaha, Neb ; Sovereign Adviser, F. A.
Falkenburg, Denver, Col. ; Clerk. John T. Yates, Omaha, Neb. ; Banker, Morris Sheppard, Texar-
kana, Tex.
Kational (Council of SSaomnt,
Firat Ef.cording Secretary— Anna. G. Spencer, Prov-
idence, R. I.
Second, Recording Seer etairy — 'Km.Qline B. "Wells,
Salt Lake City. Utah.
Honorary Presidents — May Wright Sewall and
Mary Lowe Dickinson.
President— Y»,r\n\e Humphreys Gaffney, 41 River-
side Drive. New York City.
Vijce- President- at- Large— l^l&xisi P. Peck, Daven-
port, la.
Corresponding Secretary— Kate W. Barrett, Wash-
ington, D. C.
Treasurer— Hannah G. Solomon, Chicago, 111.
This orsanization is a central council of women, to which all National societies organized for anv
purpose whatsoever come to hear what other National societies are doing on other lines. Thev
counsel together as to any reform^ or movement, in which all might cooperate. It is the purpose to
send a commission to Cuba and Hawaii, to inquire into the conditions of women. The Council has a
Cabinet, and is fashioned on a plan similar to the Senate of the United States. It is self-supporting,
with the aid of patrons. Twenty National societies are represented in the Council; they aggregate a
membership of 1.200,000 w^omen. the largest representative organization in the world. It is affil-
iated with the International Council of Women The next meeting of the Council will take place in
February, 1902.
(ijcnctal jFttrtration of ISMomtn'u (EUtiis.
Pre.'idoil-'y'lTs. Rebecca D. Lowe, Atlanta, Ga.
First Vice- President— 'SlT-i. D. T. S. Denison, New
York City.
Second lice- President— Islifis Margaret J. Evans,
Detroit, Mich.
Recording Secretary— Mrs. E. A. Fox, Detroit. Mich.
Cor. Sec'y—M.rs. Geo. W. Kendrick, Jr.,Phila., Pa.
Treasurer— Mrs. Emma M. Van Vechteu, Cedar
Rapids, Ta.
A uditor—Mrs. George H. Noyes, Milwaukee, Wis
The Board of Directors are: Mrs. Edward L. Buchwalter, Springfield. Ohio; Mrs. Wm.. I. Christie,
South Butte, Mont; Mrs. Wm. T. Coad, Rapid City. S. Dak.; Mrs. Cornelia C. Fairbanks, Indian-
apolis, Ind.; Mrs. Mary Smith Lockwood, Washington, D. C. ; Mrs. Lora Rockwell Priddy, Wichita,
Kan.; Mrs. Lillian C. Streetor, Concord. N. H. ; Mrs. Anna D. West. Somerville, Mass.
This organization, incorporated in 1892, is composed of over 2.675 women's clubs, having a mem-
bership of 155,000 womeu'in the United States and foreign countries. The purpose of the P'ederation
is declared in its articles of incorporation to be "to bring into communication with one another the
various women's clubs throughout the world, that they may compare methods of work and become
mutually helpful. Constitutions of clubs applying for membership should show that no sectarianism
or political test is required, and, while the distinctively humanitarian movements maybe recognized,
their chief purpose is not philanthropic or technical, but social, literary, artistic, or scientific culture. ' '
Meetings of^the Federation are held biennially. There are 37 State federations auxiliarv to the General
Federation, and 683 single clubs in forty-one States. Several foreign clubs are members of the Federa-
tion—the Pioneer Club of London, Woman's Club of Bombay, and Educational Club of Ceylon, clubs
in Australia, South America, etc.
SOROSiS.
SoRosis. the first women's club in the United States, was founded at New York in 1868 The
following were the officers elected at the meeting held in New York City, March, 1900:
P>-esid^nt—'Slv^. D. T. S. Denison. First Vice-Pr-esident—Mrs. Em'ilv Warren Roebling. Second
Virr- Presid''nt— M-vn. A]\ce B. Stimson. TViird Fice-Pr&siden^— Rev. Phoebe A. Hanaford- Recordinn
Serrefarv—'M.TS. Miriam Mason Greeley. Corresponding Secretary— "Mrs. Alice Gilbert Demorest 68
Kast Sixtv->^ixtb Street. T^-eafmrfr— 'Mm. Antoinette B. Tavlor.
332 Theosophy.
<Kf)ristian <Scitncr.
Mrs. Lauka Lathrop, C. S. D., New York, has prepared the following statement for The
World Almanac of the claims made on behalf of Christian Science:
The revelation of Christian Science came to Rev. Mary Baker G. Eddy in the year 1866, and its
truth and power were immediately demonstrated by signs following. For thirtj'-flve years sinners
have been reclaimed, depraved appetites for opium and intoxicating drinks have been destroyed, the
sick ha^ve been healed of every disease, including insanity; the blind have received their sight, the
deaf their hearing, shortened limbs have been elongated, crooked spines have been straightened, and
law after law of the liumau mind has been broken. The one great text book of this science is '"Science
and Health, " with key to the Scriptures, by Mary Baker G. Eddy, supplemented by another book by
the same author called "Miscellaneous Writings." "Science and Health" is now in its two hundred
and first edition and the demand for it is increasing daily. The Christian Science Publishing House
is at 95 Falmouth Street, Boston, Mass., and here are published, besides the two books above men-
tioned, other works by the same author, also "The Christian Science Monthly Journal." "The
Christian Science Sentinel, ' ' and ' 'The Christian Science Bible Lessons. ' ' In the November .Journal
for 1900 there were mentioned 3,002 practioners, 445 regularly organized churches, 134 services
where no church has as yet been organized, and 75 institutes. One hundred and twentj'-four of the.se
practictioners are in Greater New York, and eighty in Manhattan Borough. There are eight regularly
organized churclies of this denomination in New York City, three of which own church buildings.
Flourishing churches have been organized in London, B^ngland; Paris, France; Dresden, Berlin, and
Hanover, Germany, and in Canada, Brazil. and Scotland. Many handsome church edifices have been
built in different cities, and many others are in process of erection. The mother church is located in
Boston, Mass. ,and those all over the country are its branches. Their services are uniform, consisting
of two meetings on Sundav and one on Wednesday evening. No sermons are preached by a personal
pastor. but a sermon made up of selections from the Bible and ' 'Science and Healtsh, ' ' with key to the
Scriptures, is read by two readers, called the first and second readers. This church is emphatically a
healing church, and" many cases of --estoration to health have been testified to during the past few
years, broug:ht about bj' attendance on one of these meetings.
Christian Science is demonstrable Christianity. Through the spiritual understanding of the teach-
ings of Christ Jesus, its followers are enabled to obey his command to "heal the sick" and do the
works He and His disciples did. The omnipotence, omnipresence, and omniscience of God are proved
to be true. Christian Science is not mind-ciire, as that is.popularlj- understood, because it recognizes
but one mind. God. It is not faith-cure, because it does not perform its wonderful works through
blind faith in a personal god. but through the understanding of man's relation to God. It is not mes-
merism or hypnotism, because it denies absolutely the power of the human mind and human will,
and claims no will but God's. Through recognizing the one mind and man as the reflection of that
mind, it forev^er establishes the brotherhood of man. It is the perfect salvation from sin, disease, and
death Christ Jesus came to bring. In "Rudimental Divine Science," Mrs. Eddy defines Christian
Science ' 'as the law of God, the law of good, interpreting and demonstrating the principle and rule of
eternal harmonj'. ' '
5ri)eo.so|)!|g.
THE UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD.
The Universal Brotherhood for the benefit of the people of the earth and all creatures wa.s founded
by Katherine A. Tingley, January 13. 1898. at New York City. This organization is the outgrowth
and expansion of the Theosophical Society founded by H. P. Blavatsky. W. Q. Judge, and others at
New York iu 1875 and reorganized under William Q. Judge at its annual convention at Boston, Mass.
in 1895. The constitution of the Universal Brotherhood was adopted by the Theosophical Society in
America at its annual convention held iu Chicago February 18, 1898. bj' which act the Theosophical
Society in America became the Literary Department of the Universal Brotherhood.
The Universal Brotherhood, or tlie Brotherhood of HumanUj', declares that brotherhood is a fact
in nature. The principal purpose of the organization is to teach brotherhood, demonstrate that it is a
fact in nature, and make it a living power in the life of humanity. Its subsidiary purpose is to study
ancient and modern '•eligiou. science, philosophy, and art, to investigate the laws of nature and the
divine powers in man. It declares in its constitution that every member has a right to believe or dis-
believe in any religious system or philo.sophy, each being required to show that tolerance for the
opinions of others which he expects for his own.
There are over 150 lode:esof the Universal Brotherhood in the United States and Canada, also
lodges in England, Ireland, Sweden, Holland, France. Germany, Greece, India. Australia, and
New Zealand. The central office of the organization is at Point Loma, San Diego, Cal.
The officers are: Katherine A. Tingley. Leader and Official Head; Frank M. Pierce, Secretary
General; E. Aug. Neresheimer, Treasurer.
THE THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY IN AMERICA.
The Theosophical Society in America is the Literarv Department of the Universal Brotherhood.
Its principal purpose is to publisli and dis.seminate literature relating to Theosophy, brotherhood,
ancient and modern religions, philosophies, sciences, and arts. Its subsidiary purpose is to establish
and build up a great library in which shall be gathered ancient and modern literature of value to the
great cause of universal brotherhood.
The headquarters of the Theosophical Society in America are at Point Loma, San Diego, Cal.
President, E. Aug. Neresheimer.
THE ECLECTIC THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY.
An independent international body, with headquarters in New York City. Its objects are:
"First, the formation of a nucleus of Universal Brotherhood; second, the comparative study of the
philosophical, rfliirious, and scientific systems of the world; third, the manifestation of the divine
l>owers in man. ' ■ It is free from control by any "Esoteric Section." Its constitution, under tlio
form of the initi;Uive and reff^r(>n(''iin. places final decisions with the votes ot the membership.
John M. Pryse, President. 17 West Ninecy-ei^hth .Street. New York City.
Heligious Statistics.
333
• iitliflious .Statistics.
NUMBERS IN THE WORLD ACCORDING TO CREED.
The followinie: estimates, by M. Foumierde Flaix, are the latest that have been made by a compe-
tent authority. (8ee Quarterly of the American Statistical Association for March, 1892. )
Cbkeds.
1 Christianity
2 Worship of Ancestors and
Confucianism
3 Hindooism
4 Mohammedanism
No. of Followers.
477,080.i58~
256,000.000
190,000,000
176,834,372
Crkeds.
5 Buddhism...
6 Taoism
7 Shintoism ...
8 Judaism
9 Poljnheism..
No. of Followers.
. 147,900 000
43,000 000
14,0(J0.000
7.18<3.0W)
117,681,669
CHRISTIANITY.
Churches.
Total Followers.
Churches.
Total Followers.
Pntholip Church
230,866,5;:}3
143,237,625
98,016.000
3,000.000
120,000
Armenian Church
1,690.0<XJ
80 OOO
Prntp<?tant (Churches
Npstorians
Orthodox Greek Ohurch
Jacobites
70 0(J<J
PViiirphi nf Ahv<v*<iniA
Total
Coptic Church
477.080,1.58
DISTRIBUTION OF SEMITIC ARYAN RACES.
Geographical
Divisions.
Europe...,
America .
oceanica .
Africa ....
Asia
Tota,! Followers.
Christianity.
Catholic
Church.
160,165,000
58.393.882
6,574,481
2,655,920
3,007,250
230,866,533
Protestant
Churches.
80,812,000
57,294,014
2,724,781
1,744,080
662, 750
143,237,625
Orthodox
Churches.
Moham-
medanism.
89,196,000
6,629,000
8,820,000
24,699,787
36,000,000
109.535,585
98.016.000 176,834,372
Judaism.
6,456,000
*130,000
400,000
200,000
7,186.000
RELIGIOUS DIVISIONS OF EUROPE.
Countries.
Russia
Germany »
Austria-Hungary
France
United Kingdom..
Italy
Spain
Belgium
Roumania
Ottoman Empire..
Netherlands
Portugal
Sweden
Switzerland
Denmark:
Greece
Servia
Bulgaria
Norway
Roumelia
Montenegro
Luxembourg
Malta ..,
Gibraltar
Catholic
Church.
"^9.600,000
17.100.000
31.100.000
35.;:}»7.000
6 500.00(J
29.850,000
16.850.000
5,880,000
100, 0<X)
320.00<J
1,545, (XX)
4,30<J,0<X)
1,000
1.172,000
3, 0<X)
10, (X)0
6, OOO
29,0(X)
1,000
30,(XJ0
5.000
200,000
160, 0(X)
16,000
Protestant
Churches.
3.400,000
29,478.000
3,9<X>.000
580.000
30,100,0<X)
62,000
29,000
15.000
15.000
11.000
2,756,000
4,698.000
1,710.000
2.089.000
10.000
1,000
1,958,000
Orthodox
Churches.
73,310,000
3,100.000
4,800.000
1,700,000
1.930.000
1,973.0(K)
1,393,000
700 000
290, 000
Jews.
3,^00.000
590.000
1,700.000
49,000
100.000
38. 000
5.000
3.000
400,000
60.000
83,000
2.000
8.000
4,000
5,000
5,000
4,000
Moham-
medans.
3,000.000
30.000
2,708,000
45,000
15,000
571.000
240,000
Total Followers 160,165.000 80,812,000 89,196,000 6, 456, 000 _ 6,629^000
The distinction between followers and actual communicants should be observed.
ENGLISH-SPEAKING RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES OF THE WORLD,
Unclassified
290.000
32.000
100, 0<X)
84.000
500. 000
50,000
2,000
55,000
70. 000
16,000
1,000
1,000
10. 000
4,000
I
1,000
2,000
1,000
1,219,000
Episcopalians I 29.200.000
Methodists of all descriptions i 18.650.000
Roman Catholics 15,600.000
Presbyterians of all descriptions 12, 250, 000
Baptists of all descriptions 9.230.000
Congregationalists I 6.1.50.000
Free Thinkers 5,250 000
etc..
Lutherans,
Unitarians
Minor religious sects
Of no particular religion..
English-speaking population.
2,800.000
2,600,000
5,500.000
17,000,000
124,1.30,000
A very large number— more than 18,000,000
the East also speak and read English.
-of Hindoos, Mohammedans, Buddhists, and others in
The estimates in the last table are from Whitaker's (London) Almanack, 1895.
The "Encyclopedia Britannica," last edition, makes a rough estimate of numbers of Protestants in
the world speaking all civilized languages, and places the Lutherans at the head, with over 42,000,000
members (mostly in Germany and Scandinavia), and the Anglican Church second, with about 20,-
000,000 members. • United States census of 1890. The American Jewish Year Book for 1900 estimated
the nmiiherof Jewsin the Uiiitefi states a; 1.058,135 :uKi in the world at 11,723.947 in 1900.
.1
334
Religious Denominations in the United States.
l^clifliottis Brnontinationis in tl)e sanitetr .States.
statistics of Ministers, Churches, and Communicants or Members, compiled by The Independent and
published in 1901.
Dbnominations.
Adventists.
Evangelical
Advent Christian
Seventh-Day
Church of God
Life and Advent Union
Church of God in Jesus Christ. . .
Armenians '. .'
Baptists:
Regular, North
Regular, South
Regular, Colored
Six Principle
Seventh-Day
Freewill
Original Freewill
General
Separate
United
Church of Christ
Primitive
Old Two Seed in the Spirit Predes-
tinarian
Brethren (River):
Brethren in Christ
Old Order, or Yorker
United Zion's Children
Brethren (Plymouth):
Brethren (I.)
Brethren (II.)
Brethren (III.)
Brethren (IV,)
Catholics:
Roman Catholics
Polish Branch.
Old Catholic
Keformed Catholics
Catholic Apostolic
Chinrsb Temples
Cheistadblphians
Christians
Christian Catholic (Dowik)
Christian Missionary Ass'n
Christian Scientists
Christian Union
Phurch of Gor> (Winnkbrennkr-
lAN)
Church Triumphant (Schwein-
kurth)
Church of the New Jerusalem*..
Communistic Societies:
Shakers
A niana
Harmony
Separatists
A Itrulsts
Church Triumphant (Koreshau Eo-
clesia)
Adonai Shomo
New Icaria
Congregation ai.ists
a
;;4
8S3
372
19
60
94
15
7,415
12,058
14,351
14
119
l,61ii
118
4511
113
25
80
2,040
300
16'2
7
20
11,636
19
6
6
95
1,248
55
10
12,000
183
460
143
5,6
3
o
30
580
1,470
211
33
95
21
9,374
18,963
16,654
Ife
115
1.486
167
550
103
204
152
3,222
473
109
8s
86
31
12,062
18
5
6
Hi
47
63
1,520
511
13
600
294
580
12
173
15
1
1
6.604
a =
I J
U a
1.147
26,816
55,316
647
3,000
2,872
8,500
973,820
1,6^18,413
l,8o4,6(.0
937
8,991
85,109
11,864
28,0U0
6,479
13,209
8,254
121,347
12,851
4,000
214
2,289
2,419
1,235
718
,610,226
15,(;00
Ki.OiO
1,500
1,394
1,277
112,835
40,000
754
1,000,000
18,214
38,000
384
7,679
1,728
1,600
•j;-.0
211(1
25
205
20
21
629,874
Denominations.
Disciples of Christ.
Dunkards:
German Baptists (Conservatives).
German Baptists (Old Order)
German Baptists (Progressive). . . .
Seventh-Day Baptists (German)..
Kpiscopalians:
Protestant Episcopal.
Reformed Episcopal.
'Evangelical Bodies :
Evangelical Associition.
United Evangelical Church.
Friends:
Friends (Orthodox).
Friends (Hicksite)..
Friends (Wilburite).
Friends (Primitive).
Friends of the Temple
German Evangelical Protestants
German Evangelical Synod..
Greek Church:
Greek Orthodox
Russi.an Orthodox
Jews.
Latter-Day Saints+:
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter
Day Saints
Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ
o£ Latter-Day SaintsJ
Lutherans:
(General Bodies:)
Gener.ll Synod
United Synod in the South .
General Council
Svnodical Conference
(Independent Synods:)
United Norwegian
Joint Svnod of Ohio
Buffalo"
Hauge's, Norwegian
Texas
German of Iowa
Norwegian Lutheran
Michigan
Danish in Annerica
Icelandic
Immanuel
Suoroai, Finnish
Norwegian Free
Danish United.
Independent Congregations.
Waldbnstromians.
Mennonites :
Mennonite
Bruederhoef
Amish
Old Amish.
Apostolic
Reformed
S<'neral Conference
Chvrch of God in Christ.
01( fWisler)
Bundes Conference
Defenceless
Brethren in Christ
X
X
J=
■*^
ax
^
—
•s.
O
6,528
10,628
2,612
850
160
100
231
173
5
6
4,961
6.686
lOi
104
1,052
1,806
47H
985
1,279
820
115
2ul
3S
52
11
9
4
4
44
52
909
1,129
4
4
41
68
201
67(1
t
1,700
796
2,200
600
1,226
1,668
215
390
1,156
2,019
2,029
2,65(1
354
1,083
457
604
25
39
97
205
11
14
402
824
27-.'
725
56
86
47
66
8
26
45
.'.11
II
60
125
375
84
151
86
2011
140
150
418
288
9
5
365
124
71
•j2
2
2
43
34
138
79
18
18
17
15
41
16
20
11
45
82
1,149,982
96.000
3,500
12,787
194
716,431
9,743
118,865
60,993
91,868
21,992
4,329
232
340
36,156
203,574
20,000
45,0u0
1,058,136
300,000
45,500
194.442
38,63#
370,409
581,029
126,872
77,362
4,600
11,483
1,700
74.0.58
67,208
7,860
10.000
3,350
6.118
5,925
37.500
8,506
25,000
20,1100
22,443
:<62
13,061
•.',0.3>i
2(19
1,680
10,395
471
610
3,060
1,176
2.963
Student Volunteer' Movevnent for Foreign Missions. 335
RELIGIOUS DENOMINATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES— Continued.
Denominatiokb .
Methodists :
Methodist Episcopal
Union Amencan M. E.
African Methodist Episcopal
African Union Meth. Protestant.
African Methodist Episcopal Zion.
Methodist Protestant
Wesleyan Methodist
Methodist Episcopal, South
Congregational Methodist
Congregational Meth. (Colored)...
New Congregational Methodist..
Zion Union Apostolic
Colored Methodist
Primitive Methodist
Free Methodist
Independent Methodist
Evangelist Missionary
MORAVIAMS,
Pkesbyterians :
Presbyterian in U.S. of A.(North).
Cumberland Presbyterita
Cumberland Presbyterian (Colored).
Welsh Calvinistic
United Presbyterian
Presbyterian in U. S. of A. (South)
Associate Ch. of North America. . .
Associate Ref. Synod of the South.
Reform Pres. in the U. S. (Synod).
Reform Pres. in N.A.(Gen. Synod).
9t
= S
■3
9
2 S
S S
s
0
a«
17,521
26,021
2,716,437
63
61
2.675
5,659
6,775
673,504
80
70
2,000
3,155
2,906
536,271
1,647
2,400
181,316
587
506
17,201
6,041
14,244
1,457,864
210
240
20,000
5
5
319
20
17
1,059
30
27
2,346
2,181
1,300
199,206
65
92
6,470
944
1,123
28,588
8
14
2,569
87
13
4,600
118
111
14,817
7,335
7,469
973,433
1,734
2,957
180,192
400
150
39,000;
105
185
12,000
918
911
115,901
1,461
2,959
225,S9U
12
31
1,053
104
131
11,3441
124
113
9,790
33
36
5,000
Denominations.
Pbesbyterians (Continued):
Reform Presb. (Covenanted)
Reform Presb. in U. S. & Canada.
Rbformko :
Reformed in America (Dutch) . . . .
Reformed in U. S. (German)
Christian Reformed ,
Salvation Abmy
schwknkfbldians
Social Brethren
Society for Ethical Ccltubs.
SpiRfTUALISTS
Theosopbical Society.
United Brethren :
United Brethren in Christ
United Brethren (Old Constitntion)
a
i
698
1,082
96
2,689
3
17
9
O
619
1,660
146
753
4
20
4
334
B a
Unitarians
Unitersalists
Volunteers of America
Independent Congregations.,
...
40
,897
670
4,229
817
550
459
736
764
500
200
54
156
40
608
107,694
243,546
16,096
40,000
306
913
1,064
45,030
695
243,841
226,643
71,000
48,426
14,126
* Swedenborgians. + Mormons. % Seceding Mormons.
The aggregate of about 28,000,000 represents actual church meihbership, and includes all Catholics, but not all persons affiliated
by family tic to Protestaut bodies. The larger of the Protestant bodies may claim twice the number of their communicants as
nominal adherents. — Editor of The Almanac.
A census of religious bodies was taken by the United States Census OflBce in 1900, but has not yet been published. It Is
expected to appear in 1902,
<Sttntras=<^ciJciol .Statistics of ^U (tnuntxitn.
The following statistics of Sunday-schools were reported at the World's Third Sunday-School Convention, held in London
July 11 to 16, 1898, and are the latest extant :
COCTNTEIES.
Etmops:
England and Wales.
Scotland
Ireland •....
Belgium
Austria
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Italy
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Russia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
European Turkey . . .
Sunday
Schools.
Teachers.
Scholars.
43,632
613,036
6,843,072
6,338
63,939
713,360
3,620
27,980
319,316
83
403
4,616
208
533
7,340
819
4,275
71,371
7,611
12,928
166,140
1,475
3,876
61,200
7,131
39,872
814,175
4
7
180
336
1,482
15,787
1,900
4,962
168,110
749
3,311
65,311
18
70
1,419
83
785
15,679
48
220
4,275
5,360
18,144
252,247
1,762
7,490
122,567
30
»70
1,420
Countries.
Asia:
India, including Ceylon
Persia
Siam ,
China
Japan
Central Turkey
Africa
North America:
United States
Canada
Newfoundland and Labrador.
West Indies
Central America and Mexico..
SoLTH America
Oceanica:
Australasia
Fiji Islands
Hawaiian Islands
Other Islands
The World
Sunday
Schools.
5,578
107
16
105
150
516
4,246
Teachers.
13,937
440
64
1,053
390
2,450
8,455
132,697
1,394,630
8,986
75,064
375
2,363
2,306
10,769
550
1,300
350
3,000
7,458
54,670
1,474
2,700
230
1,413
210
800
246,658
2,378,921
Scholars.
247,472
4,876
809
5,264
7,019
25,833
161,394
10,893,523
582,070
23,856
111,335
15,000
150,000
595,031
42,909
15,840
10,000
22,540,392
The total number of teachers and scholars in the world, according to this report, was 24,919,313.
The table does not include the schools of the Roman Catholic and Non-Evangelical Protestant churches,
scholars in Roman Catholic Sunday-schools in the United States is estimated at 900,000 by clerics.
The next World's Sunday-School Convention will be held in 1903.
The number of
Stutrent Uolunterr J^obemcut for iForrign JHissions.
Executive Committee— John B. Mott, Chairman: J. Ross Stevenson, Vice- Chairman ; Dr.
Pauline Root, Dr. W. Harley Smith, Hans P. Andersen, Bertha Conde. Fennell P. Turner, Qetieral
Secretary, Bancroft Building, No. 3 West Twenty-ninth Street, New York City; James E. Knotts,
Assistant Secretary; Harlan P. Beach, Editcational Secretai-y.
336 i^oman (ll^atljolic fj^ittattf^s o^ SainitcTr .states.
APOSTOLIC DELEGATION.
Sebastian Martinelli, Abp. Ephesus, Papal Delegate, \Va.shiiigtoii, D. C. >
Kev. Francis Marchetti, Auditor, Wasliington, D. C. | Rev. F. Z. Rooker, Secretary, Washiugton, D. C .
ARCHBISHOPS.
Baltimore, Maryland James Gibbons, Cardinal. Cons 1868
Boston, Massachusetts John J. Williams 1866
Chicago, Illinois Patrick A. Feehan 1865
Ciuciunati, Ohio Wiiliam H. Elder lS.i7
Dubuque, Iowa John J. Keane 1878
Milwaukee, Wisconsin Frederick Katzer 1886
New Orleans, Louisiana P. L. Chapelle 1897
New York, New York M. A. Corrigau Cous.
Portland, Oregon Alex.inder Chfistie
Philadelphi.i, Pennsylvania. .Patrick J. Ryan
St. Louis, Missouri John J. Rain
St. Paul, Minnesota John Ireland
San Francisco, California Patrick \V. Riordan ,. . .
Santa *"e. New Mexico Peter Bourgade
BISHOPS.
Albany, New York Thos. M.Burke Cons. 1894
Alton, Illinois James Ryan 188S
Altoona, Pennsylvania Eugene A. Garvey 1901
Belleville, Illinois J. Janssen 1888
Boise, Idaho A. J. Glorieux 1885
Boston, Alassachusetts John Br.idv (Auxiliary) 1891
Brooklyn, New York C. E. McDonnell 1892
Buffalo, New York James Edward Quigley 1897
Burlington, Vermont J. S. Michaud 1893
Charleston, South Carolina. . H. P. Northrop 1889
Cheyenne, Wyoming Thos. M. Lenihan 1897
Chicago, Illinois. A. J.McGavick (Auxiliary). 1899
Chicago, Illinois Peter J. Muldoon (Auxiliary) 1901
Cleveland, Ohio 1. F. Horstmann . . 189'J
Columbus, Ohio Henry Moeller 1900
Concordia, Kansas J.F.Cunningham 1»98
Covington, Kentucky C. P. Maes 1885
Dallas, Texas Edward J. Dunne 1893
Davenport, Iowa H. Cosgrove 1884
Denver, Colorado N.C. Matz 1896
Detroit, Michigan John S. Foley 1888
Dukitb, Minnesota James McG old rick 1889
Erie, Pennsylvania John F.Fitzmaurice 1897
Fargo, North Dakota John Shanley 1889
Fort Wayne, Indiana Herman Alerding 1900
Galveston, Texas N. A. Gall.agher 1882
Grand Rapids, Michigan H. J. Ritchter 1883
Green Bay, Wisconsin Sebastian Messmer 1892
Guthrie, Oklahoma Theodore Meerschaert 1891
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. .. .John W. Shanahan 1899
Hartford, Connecticut M. Tiernev 1894
Helena, Montana J. B. Brondel 1879
Indianapolis, Indiana S. F. Chatard 1878
Indianapolis, Indiana D. O'Donaghue (Coadjutor). 1900
Kansas City, Missouri John J. Hogan 1868
Kans.is City, Missouri J. J. Gleunon (Coadjutor) 1896
La Crosse, VVisconsin James Schwebach 1893
Laredo, Texas P. Verdagner 1890
Leavenworth, Kansas L. M. Fink 1S71
Lincoln, Nebraska Thomas Bonacum 1887
Little Rock, Arkansas Edward Fitzgerald 1867
Los Angeles, California G.Montgomery Cons.
Louisville, Kentucky William G. iVIcCloskey
Manchester, New Hampshire. D. M. Bradley
Marquette, Michigan Frederick Eis
Mobile, Alabama . .Edward P. Allen
Nashville, Tennessee Thomas S. Byrne
Natchez, Mississippi Thomas Heslin
Natchitoches, Louisiana Anthony Durier
Nesqually, Washington Edward J . O'Dea
Newark, New Jersey John J. O'Connor
New York, New Y'ork John M. Farley (Auxiliary)...
Ogdensburg, New York Henry Gabriels
Omaha, Nebraska Richard Scannell
Peoria, Illinois J. L. Spalding
Peoria, Illinois Peter Ji O'Reilly (Auxiliary)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. .E. F. Prendergitsl (Auxiliary)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. . . .R. Phelaii
Portland, Maine William H. O'Counell
Providence, Rhode Island. . . .M. Harkins
Richmond, Virginia A. Van de Vyver
Rochester, New York B. J. McQuaid
St. Augustine, Florida Vacant
St. Cloud, Minnesota James Trobec
St. Joseph, Missouri M. F. Burke
Sacramento, California Thonuis Grace
Salt Lake City, Utah Lawrence Scanlan
San Antonio, Texas.. J. A. Forrest
Savannah, Georgia Benj. J. Keiley
Scr^nton, Pennsylvania M.J. Hot>an
Sioux Falls, South Dakota. . . .Thoiiias O'Gornian
Springfield, Massachusetts... .Thomas D. Beaveii..
Syracuse, New York P. A. Ludden y. :..'.•. .'.■..
Trenton, New Jersey James A. McFaul
Tucson, Arizona Hei:ry Granjou
Vancouver Island Bertraiid Orth
Wheeling, West Virginia. .. .P. J. Donahue
Wichita, Kansas J. J. Hennessy
Wilmington, Delaware John J. Monoghan
Wilmington, North Carolina. Leo Haid
Winona, Minnesota Joseph B. Cotter
1873
1898
1872
1875
1875
1883
1887
1894
1868
1884
1»99
1897
1894
1889
1887
1896
1901
1896
1892
1887
is; 7
1900
lf>97
ISKn
1901
1S«7
1889
1868
1897
1893
1896
1887
1895
1900
1896
1896
1892
1887
1894
1900
1900
1»94
1888
1897
1886
1889
^alltQt of (a:artrinal3.
CARDINAL BISHOPS.
..60...
.1901
..64...
.1901
..78..
.18S5
..64...
.1K99
..68..
.189.T
..68 ..
.1895
..61..
.ls99
..91..
.18t<4
..67...
.1>>99
..73...
.1S97
Name. Office or Dignity. Nation. Age. Cr't'd.
Agliardi, A Bp. Albano Italian 70 1896
Mocenni, Mario Bp. Sabina Italian 79 1893
Parocchi, L. M Vice-Ch.ancellor Italian 69 1877
CARDINAI
Bacilieri, B Bp. Verona Italian ..
Boschi, G Abp. Ferrara Italian..
Capecelatro, A Abp. Capua Italian...
Casali del Drago, G. B Italian...
Casan.as.S Bp.Urgel Spanish..
Cassajares, A. M Abp. valladolid Spanish..
C.HSsetta, Fr.di Paolo Italian...
Celesia, P. G. M.. .. Abp. Palermo Italian...
C'iasca, Agostino Italian...
Coullie, Pierre H Abp. Lyons French...
Cretoni.S Italian.. .
Dell' Olio, D. M Abp.Benevento Italian..
Di Pietro, Angelo Pref. Cong. Council. .Italian.. .
Ferrari, A. A Abp. Milan Italian.. .
Ferrata, D Pf. Cong. Indul Italian...
Francicanava di B.,J.Abp. Catania Italian...
Gennavi, C Assessor Holy Office. Italian. .
Gibbons, James Abp. Baltimore American
Goossens, P. L A bp. Mechlin Belgian . .
Gotti, G. M Pf. Cong. Bishops. . .Italian . .
Herrera, J Abp. Compostella... Spanish..
Kopp, George. Abp. Breslau German..
Laboure, G. M.J... .Abp. Rennes French. . .
Langenieux, B. M...Abp. Rheims French...
Lecot, Victor L Abp. Bordeaux French...
Ledochowski, M Pref. Propaganda. . . .Polish . . .
Name. Office or Dignity. Nation. Age.
Oreglia, D. S. S Dean Sac. Coll lUlian 74.
Vaunutelli, S Bp. Frascati Italian 68.
Cr't'd.
...1873
...1887
..69. ...1896
..53 1901
..74 1893
..52.... 1894
..55 1896
..56.... 1899
..63. ...1901
..68..
.76..
..68..
..67.,
..65..
.1886
,.1889
.1895
..1897
.1893
..61. ...1897
..78. ...1886
..71 ]>i'n
..80.... 1875
CARDINAL
Cavagnis, F. Italian 61 1901
Delia Volpe, F. 8 Italian 58 . . . .18.i9
Macchi,L Secretary of Briefs.. . Italian 70 1889
Pierotti, K Italian 66 1896
PRIESTS.
Logue, Michael Abp. Armagh Irish 62.
Manara, A Bp. A neon a .Ital'an 67.
Martinelli, S Abp. Epiiesus Italian 54.
Masella, G. A I'f. Coug. Sac. Rites. Italian 76.
Mathieu, Fr. U Abp. Toulouse French 63.
Missia, James Abp. Gorz Austrian. ..64
Moran, P. F Abp. Sydney Irish 72.
Perraud, Adolphe. ..Abp. Autun Frtnch ...74.
Piirtanova, Genuaro. .Abp.RrggioCalabria li:ilian 67.
Prisco, G Abp. Naples Italian 66.
Puzyna, K. G. Bp. Krakuw Austrian..6tt.
Rampolla, M Secretary of State. ...Italian 59.
llesptghi, Pietro Vicar-General Italian 69.
Riboldl, A Abp. Ravenna Italian 63.
Richard, F. M Abp. Paris French 83.
Kichelmy, Agostino.. Abp. Turin Italian 52.
Sancha, CM Abp. Toledo Sjianish.. . .64.
Sarto, Gius^)pe Patriarch \ enice Italian 67.
Satolli, Francis Abp. Lat. Balisca. ..Italian 63.
Schl-auch, L Bp. Orosswardeiu . . . HunKariau.78.
Shrbensky, L Abp. Prague Bohemian. 39.
Svauipa, D Abp. Bologna Italian 61.
Vannutelli, V Abp. Liberia Italian 66.
Vaszary, Claudius. ...Abp. Gran Hungarian. 70.
Vaughan, Herbert.. . .Abp. Westminster... English 70.
Zabarella, A. S Italian 62.
DEACONS.
Segna, F Pf. Vatican Archives.Italian 66... 1894
Steinhuber, A Pref. Cong. Index. ..German. ...77. .. .1893
Vives V Tuto, G. C Spanish. . . .48 1899
VripepI, L Italian 69 ... . 1901
.1893
.1887
.1901
.1887
.1899
.1899
.1885
.1893
.1S99
.1896
.1901
.1^87
.1899
.1901
.1889
.1899
.1894
.1893
.1896
.1893
.1901
.1894
.1889
.1893
.1893
.1901
liishops of Heligious JJenonthiations.
337
i3tKitjOj}|i.
BISHOPS OF THE PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL CHUKCH IN THE UNITED STATES,
Diocese. Cons.
Alabftina — Robert Woodward Barnwell, Selma 1900
Alaska — Peter Trimble Rowe (missionary), Sitka 1895
Arizona and New Mexico— J. M. Kendrick (ini8s.)» Phoenix. 1889
Arkansas — William M. Brown, Little Rock ; 1897
California — William Ford Nichols, San Francisco 1890
" Sacramento: W. H. Moreland (missionary) 1899
" Los Angeles : Joseph H. Johnson 1896
Colorado-John Franklin Spauminj;, Denver 1813
Connecticut — Chauncey B. Brewster, Hartford 1897
Dakota, N. — Cameron Mann (missionary), Fargo 1901
" S.— Wm. Hobart Hare (missionary), Sioux Falls. .. 1873
Delaware— Leighton Coli-man, Wilmineton 1888
District of Columbia — W.ishiiijjton: H. Y. Satterlee 1896
Florida — Edwin Gardner Weed, Jacksonville 1886
" Southern: William Crane Gray (miss.), Orlando.. 1892
Georgia— C.Kinloch Nelson, Atlanta 18'.t2
Idaho — Boise : James B. Fnnsten (mis-sionary) 1899
Illinois — Chicago: William Edward McLaren 1875
" Ch.irle3 Palmerston Anderson, Coadjutor 1900
" Quincv: Vacant
" Springfield: Geo. Franklin Seymour 1878
•• f^ Frederick Williiiin Taylor 1901
Indiana — Joseph M. Francis, Indianapolis 1S99
" Michigan City: John H.White. 1895
Iowa — Theodore N. Morrison, Davenport 1899
Kansas — Frank R. Millspaugh, Topeka 1895
Kentucky — Thomas Underwood Dudley, Louisville 1875
" Lexington : Lewis W. Burton. 1»96
Louisiana — Davis Sessums, New Orleans 1891
Maine — Robert Co<iman, Portland 1900
Maryland— William Paret, Baltimore 1885
" Easton: William Forbes Adams 1875
Massachusetts — William Lawrence, Cambridge 1893
" Western: Vacant
Michigan — Thomas Frederick Davies, Detroit 1889
" Marquette: Gershoin M. Williams 1896
" Western : George D. Gillespie, Grand Rapids . . 1875
Minnesota— Samuel C. Edsall i899
" Duluth : James D. Morrison (missionary) 1897
Mississippi — Hugh Miller Thompson, Jackson 1883
Missouri— Daniel Sylvester Tuttle, St. Louis 1867
" West: Edward Robert Atwill, Kansas City 1890
Montana — Leigh R. Biewer (missionary), Helena 18S0
Nebraska — George Worthington, Omaha. 18^5
" A. L. Williams, Coadjutor, Omaha 1899
New Hampshire — William Woodruff Niles, Concord 1870
New Jersey — John Scarborough, Trenton 1875
" Newark : Thomas A . Starkev 1880
New York— Henry Codman Potter, New York City 1883
" Central: Frederick D. Huntington, Syracuse.. . 1869
Diocese. Cons.
New York— Western : William D. Walker, Buffalo 1883
" Albany: William Croswell Doane 1869
" Long Island : Frederick Burgess, elect
North Carolina — Joseph Blount Cheshire, Raleigh 189:i
" E.Carolina: Alfred A.Watson, Wilmington. 1884
" Asheville : J. M. Horner (missionary) 1898
Ohio — William Andrew Leonard, Cleveland 1889
" Southern ; Boyd Vincent, Coadjutor, Cincinnati 1889
Oklahoma and Indian Ter. — F. K. Brooke (miss.), Guthrie. 1893
Oregon — Benjamin Wistar Morris (missionary), Portland.. . 1868
Pennsylvania — Ozi William Whitaker, Philadelphia 1869
" Pittsburgh: Cortlandt Whitehead 1882
" Central: Ethelbert Talbot, South Bethlehem. 1887
Rhode Island— Thomas March Clark, Providence 1854
" W.N. McVickar, Coadjutor, Providence .. . 1897
South Carolina — Ellison Capers, Ciolumbia 1893
Tennessee — Thomas F. Gailor, Memphis 1893
Texas — George Herbert Kinsol ving, Austin 1892
Dallas: Alex. C. Garrett 1874
" Western: James S. Johnston (miss ), San Antonio.. 1888
Utah — Salt Lake- Abiel Leonard (miss.). Salt Lake City. . . 1888
Vermont — Arthur C. A. Hall, Burlington 1894
Virginia — Francis McNeece WTiittle, Winchester 1868
" Robert A.Gibson, Coadjutor, Richmond 1897
" Southern: Alfred M. Randolph, Norfolk 1883
West Virginia — George William Peterkin, Parkersburg 1878
" W. L. Gravatt, Coadjutor, Charlestown 1899
Wisconsin — Milwaukee : Isaac L. Nicholson 1891
" Fond du Lac : Charles C. Grafton 1«89
" " " Reginald H.Weller,Jr.,Coadjutor. 1900
Washington — Olympia: Fred.W^ Keator, elect (miss.)
" Spokane: Lemuel H.Wells (missionary).... 1892
Wyoming — Laramie: Anson R.Graves(miss.),Kearney, Neb. 1890
Africa — Cape Palmas; S.D. Ferguson (miss.), Monrovia, Lib. 1885
China — Shanghai : Frederick R. Graves (missionary) 1893
" Hankow : J. A. Ingle, elect (missionary)
Japan — Tokio: John McKim (missionary) 1893
" Kyoto: S. C. Partridge (missionary). 1900
Hawaiian Islands — Honolulu : A. Miller (until April 1,
1902)
Philippine Islands — Charles H. Brent, elect (missionary)
Porto Kico (with Cuba) — W. Cabell Brown, elect (miss.)
Charles C. Penick, late Bishop of Cape Palmas, Africa.
Retired, Fairmont, W. Va 1877
S. I. J.Schereschewsky, late Bishop of Shanghai, (]lhina.
Retired, Tokio, Japan 1877
Thomas Augustus Jaggar, late Bishop of Southern Ohio. Re-
tired, Cincinnati 1875
Channing Moore Williams, late Bishop of China and Japan.
Retired, O.saka, Japan 1866
BISHOPS OF THE METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCU.
Eesidfnce. Elected.
Thomas Bowman East Orange, N. J 1872
Randolph S. Foster Roxbury, Mass 1872
Stephen M. Merrill Chicago, III 1872
Edward G . A ndrews New York City 1872
Henrv W. Warren Denver, Col 1880
Cvrus D. Foss Philadelphia, Pa 1880
.lohnF. Hurst W.ishington, D. C 1880
John M . Walden Cincinnati, Ohio 1884
Willard F. Mallalieu Auburndale, Mass... ..... 1884
Charles H. Fowler Buffalo, N. Y 1884
William Taylor Miss.Bis.Af rica.(N.Y.C ty ) 1884
Residence. Elected.
John H. Vincent ,.„... .Zurich, Switzerland 1888
James N. FitzGerald St. Louis, Mo 1888
Isaac W. Joyce Minneapolis, Minn 1888
Daniel A. Goodsell Chattnnooga, Tenn 1888
J:inies M. Thoburn Miss.Bis.S.A8ia(N.Y.City) 1888
Charles C. McCabe Omaha, Neb 1896
E.arl Cranston Porll.and, Ore 1896
Joseph C. Hartzell Miss. Bis.Africa (Madeira) 1896
D.ivid H. Moore Shanghai, China 1900
John W. Hamilton San Fancisco, Cal 1900
Fi ank W.Warne Miss.Bis. S.Asia (Calcutta) 1900
BISHOPS OF THE METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHirUCII, SOUTH.
Residence. Elected.
John C. Keener New Orleans, La 1870
Al pheus W. Wilson Baltimore, Md 1882
J.C.Granbery Ashland, Va 1882
Residence. Elected.
C.B. G'lllowav Jackson, Miss 1886
J. S. Key....'. Sherman, Tex 1886
O.P.Fitzgerald Nashville, Tenn 1890
R.K.Hargrove Nashville, Tenn 1882 : W.A.Candler Atlanta, Ga
W.W. Duncan Spartanburg, S. C
E. R. Hendrix Kansas City, Mo
1886 I H.C. Morrison Louisville, Ky.
1886 1
1898
1898
Charles Edward Cheney Chicago, 111.
Edward Cridge Victoria, B. C.
Samuel Fallows Chicago, 111.
BISHOPS OF THE,REFORMED EPISCOPAL CIHJRCH.
Residence
Residence.
P. F.Stevens t- ..;-... .Orjngeburg, S.C.
James A. Latane Baltimore, Md.
Edward Wilson Metuchen, N. J.
BISHOPS OF THE OLD CATHOLIC CHURCH IN THE UNITED STATES.
J. R. Vilatte, Archbishop Duvall, Wis. | A. Kozlowski, Bishop Chicago, 111.
S. Kaminski, Buffalo, N, Y., is Bishop of the Polish Catholic Independent Church.
The next triennial convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church will meet in 1904.
The next quadrennial general conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church will be held May 4, 1904, the place to be deter-
mined by the book committee.
The nt xt general conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, will be held at Dallas, Tex., May 7, 1902.
The sixteenth general council of the Reformed Episcopal Church will be held in June, 1903.
338 Alliance of the Reformed Churches.
OFFICEKS OF THE LAST GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE PRESBYTERLAN CHURCH IN
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.
Jibderatoj*— Rev. Henry C. Minton, D. D. , San I Stated Clerk-Iiev. W. H. Roberts, D. D. , LL. D. ,
Anselmo, Cal. I 1319 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa.
TRUSTEES.
Preside?!^— Samuel C.Perkins, LL.D., Philadelphia. I Corresponding Secretary— B.ey. Edward B. Hodge,
Treasurer— F. K. Hippie, LL.D. , Philadelphia. I D. D. , 1319 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa.
AGENCIES OF THE CHURCH.
The following may be addressed at 156 Fifth Avenue, New York City, viz. : The Board of Home Mis-
sions, the Board of Foreign Missions, and the Board of Church Erection.
The following are located at 1319 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. , viz. : The Trustees of the
General Assembly, the Board of Education, the Board of Publication and Sabbath-School Work, and
the Board of Ministerial Relief.
The Board of Missions for Freedmen is located at 516 Market Street, Pittsburgh, Pa. , and the
Board of Aid for Colleges and Academies at 115 Monroe Street, Chicago, 111.
The Church magazine. The Assembly Herald^ has its office at 156 Fifth Avenue, New York City.
OFFICERS OF THE LAST GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN
THE UNITED STATES. *
Jfod€ra;o7'—L. M.Woods, D.D., Memphis, Tenn. Permanent C^erfc— Robert P. Farris, D. D. , St.
Stated Clerk— B,ev. W. A. Alexander, D. D., Louis, Mo.
501 College St., Clarksville, Tenn.
TRUSTEES.
President— IS. Nye Hutchinson, Charlotte, N. C. I Secretary and "" sasttrer— John R. Pharr, Charlotte,
I N. C.
SECRETARIES.
Foreign Missions— S. 'EL Chester, D. D. , Nashville,
Tenn.
Home MissimisS. L. Morris, D. D., Atlanta, Ga.
Publication— J . K. Hazen, D. D., Richmond, Va.
Education— 'Rev. J. H. Lumpkin, D, D., Memphis,
Tenn.
Colored Evangelization— B,eY. D. C. Lilly. Tusca-
loosa, Ala.
Commonly known as the Southern Presbyterian Church.
Alliance of tf}t Mtiotnn^ (Kfjurtfjes
THROUGHOUT THE WORLD HOLDING THE PRESBYTERIAN SYSTEM.
This organization represents ten Reformed and Presbyterian Churches in the United States, with a
constituency of 6,500,000; the Presbyterian Church in Canada, with a constituency of 600,000, and
more than 80 different denominations on the five continents other than North America, with a con-
stituency of at least 25,000,000 persons. The American Secretary is the Rev. W. H. Roberts, D. D. ,
Pliiladelphia, Pa. The following are the organizations in the United States and Canada which are
members of the Alliance:
PRESBYTERIAJf CHURCH IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, COMMONLY KNOWN AS THE
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH NORTH.
Stated Clerk— nev. W. H. Roberts, D.D., LL. D. , 1319 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa.
Next meeting of General Assembly, New York City, May 15, 1902. (Communicants, 1,025,388.)
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN THE UNITED STATES, COMMONLY KNOWN AS THE PRESBYTERIAN
CHURCH SOUTH.
Stated Clerk— Hev. W. A. Alexander, D.D., 501 College Street, Clarksville, Tenn.
Next meeting of General Assembly, Jacksonville, Miss., May 15, 1902. (Communicants, 227, 991. )
UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF NORTH AMERICA.
Stated Clerk— B.ev. William J. Reid, D.D., 244 Oakland Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Next meeting of the General Assembly, Allegheny, Pa., May 28, 1902. (Communicants, 130,447.)
CUMBERLAND PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH.
Stated Clerk— Rev. J. M. Hubbert, Lebanon, Tenn.
Next meeting of the General Assembly, Springfield, Mo. , May 15, 1902, (Communicants,
182,449.)
REFORMED (DUTCH) CHURCH IN AMERICA.
Stated Clerk— Rev. W. H. De Hart, Raritaoa, N. J.
Next meeting of the General Synod, Asbury Park, N. J. , June 4, 1902. (Communicants,
111,17L)
REFORMED (GERMAN) CHURCH IN THE UNITED STATES.
Stated Clerk— Rev. J. P. Stein, Reading, Pa.
Next meeting of the General Synod, Baltimore, Md., May 20, 1902. (Communicants, 250,000.)
REFORMED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, GENERAL SYNOD.
Stated Clerk— Rev. James Y. Boice, D. D., 2213 Spring Garden Street, Philadelphia, Pa.
Next meeting of the General Synod, Philadelphia, Pa., May 14, 1902. (Communicants, 4,600.)
ASSOCIATE REFORMED SYNOD OF THE SOUTH.
Stated Clerk— Rev. James Boyce, Due West, S. C.
Next meeting of the Synod, November, 1902. (Communicants, 11,000.)
SYNOD OF THE REFORMED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH.
Stated Clerk— Rev. S. G. Shaw, Ph. D. , 45 Antrim Street, Cambridge, Mass.
Next meeting of the Synod, May, 1902. (Communicants; 9,800.)
WELSH PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH.
Stated Cle7'k—Rev. D. Edwards, Lake Crystal. Minn.
Next meeting of General Assembly, September, 1904. (Communicants, 13,0001)
THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN CANADA.
Stated Clerk— Rev. Robert Campbell, D. D., Montreal, Canada.
Next meeting of General Assembly, Toronto, Canada, June 11, 1902. (Communicants, 213,671. )
Luther League of America. 330
American sanitarian Association*
This Association was organized in Boston, Mass., May 25, 1825, and incorporated in 1847. Its
objects, as defined in the report of the Committee on Organization, are as follows:
1. To collect and diffuse information respecting the state of Unitarian Christianity in our country.
2. To produce union, sympathy, and cooperation among liberal Christians.
3. To publish and distribute books and tracts, inculcating correct viewsof religion, in such form and
at suchprice as shall afford all an opportunity of being acquainted with Christian truth.
4. To su pply missionaries, especially in such parts of our country as are destitute of a stated ministry.
5. To adopt whatever other measures may hereafter seem expedient— such as contributions in belialf
of clergymeu.with insufficient salaries, or in aid of building churches.
OFFICERS.
President— 'Siev. Samuel A. Eliot, D. D., Boston,
Mass. "~
Vice- rresidents— Joseph W. Symonds, LL. D.,
Portland, Me.; Samuel Hoar, Concord, Mass. ;
Judge Willard Bartlett, New York, N. Y. ;
George E. Adams, Chicago, 111.; Horace
Davis, LL. D. , San Francisco, Cal. ; Thomas
J. Morris, Baltimore, Md.
Secretary— Rev. Charles E. St. John, Boston,
Mass.
Assistant Secretary— George W. Fox, Boston, Mass.
Treasurer— Francis H. Lincoln, Boston, Mass.
The annual meeting is held in Boston oa the Tuesday before the last Wednesday in May— that is.
Tuesday of Anniversary Week.
Wini^tvualiHt i^^neral Conbtntion,
Thk Uuiversalist General Convention has jurisdiction over the ecclesiastical organizations of the
Universalist Church in the United States and Canadian provinces. It meets biennially, the next meet-
ing being ordered for October, 1903. The Convention is composed of the presidents, vice-presidents,
and secretaries' of the State conventions, and of clerical and lay delegates from the State conven-
tions. All laws relating to fellowship, ordination, and discipline originate in the General Convention,
and it is the final court of appeal in all cases of dispute or difficulty between State conventions. It
has funds to the amount of over $300,000, the income of which, with the contributions of its constit-
uency, is used for missionary and educational objects. The officers of the Convention are: President,
W. D. Washburn, Minneapolis, Minn. ; Vice- President, Hosea M. Knowlton, New Bedford, Mass. ;
Secretary, Kev. G. L. Demarest, D. D., Manchester, N. H. ; Treasurer, Frank W. Wise, Boston, Mass.
The Young People's Christian Union of the Universalist Church was organized October 22, 1889,
"to foster the religious life among the young people, to stimulate to all worthy endeavor, to train
the young in the work of the Universalist Church, in the promulgation of its truth, and the increase of
its power and influence." It has nearly 12,000 members, and its general officers and executive
board are: President, Louis Annin Ames, 99 Fulton Street, New York; Secretary, C N. Barney,
3f West Street, Boston, Mass. ; Treasurer, George F. Sears. Chicago, 111. ; Rev. Edward G. Mason,
Hightstown, N. J.; Miss Cora A. Wilder, Victor, N. Y. ; Miss H. Ida Curry, Washington, D. C. ,
and W. V. Alexander, Stamford, Ct.
TOje (S^onflr^gational !l?(rational Qtnxtxitil
IS composed of delegates from Congregational churches, and was organized November 17, 1871. It
meets once in three years, and the next triennial meeting will be held in October, 1904. The officers
are: Moderator, Rev. Amory H. Bradford, D. D. , of New Jersey; Secretary, Rev. Asher Anderson,
D. D. , of Auburndale, Mass. ; Ti-easurer, Rev. S. B. Forbes, of Hartford, Ct. ; Registrar^ Rev. Joel S.
Ives, of Hartford, Ct.
J^eformttr (Kijurclj in America**
Officers of the General Synod of the Reformed Church in America: President, Rev. Denis
Wortman, D. D. ; Vice-President, Rev. Edward G. Read, D. D. ; Stated Clerk, Rev. William H. De
Hart, D. D. ; Permanent Clerk, Rev. William H. Ten Eyck, D. D.
The Treasurers of the Church agencies are: Synod's Board of Direction, F. R. Van Nest; loreign
missions. Rev. J. L. Amerman, Assistant Treasurer; dOTaestic missions, John S. Bussing; education.
Rev. G. H. Mandeville, D. D. ; publication, Abraham C. Holdrum. The Corresponding Secretaries
of the Boards are: Foreign missions, Rev. Henry N. Cobb, D. D. ; domestic missions, Rev. Charles
H. Pool, D. D. ; education. Rev. John G. Gebhard; publication. Rev. Isaac W. Gowen. Denomina-
tional headquarters, 25 East Twenty- second Street, New York City.
* Known formerly as the Reformed Dutch Church.
ILutijrr Utaflue of America.
President— William C. Stoever, Philadelphia, Pa. General Secretary— C. G. Qrauer, BuflFalo, N. Y.
Treasurer— Ch&r\es F. Dinkey, Rochester, N. Y.
The first National Convention of the Luther League of America was held at Pittsburgh, Pa.,
October 30 and 31, 1895. The League is a Lutheran organization, linking together the Lutheran
young people who are laboring for the good of the Church by means of many individual societies of
various names and styles of organization, each within its own immediate church. The constitution
declares that its objects shall be "to encourage the formation of the young people's societies in all
Lutheran congregations in America, to urge their affiliation with their respective State or Territorial
leagues, and with this league to stimulate the various young people's societies to greater Christian
activity and to foster the spirit of loyalty to the Church." The aggregate enrolled membership of
the various local organizations represented in the national organization is over 70, 000. These are
comprised in twenty States, fourteen of which already have permanent State organizations. The first
local organization adopting the title of "The Luther League" was organized by delegates of six
Lutheran Cbnrch societies in the City of New York, April 19, 1888.
340 The Young Peoples Christian Union
2l2aoman'j3 (JttjristCan ST^mptrance Onton.
The following statement of the purposes of the society was prepared for The World Almanac by
an officer of the Union:
The National W. C. T. U. was organized in Cleveland, Ohio, in 1874, and is the sober second thought
of the great woman' s crusade. It is now regularly organized in the forty-five States of the Union, and
in every Territory.
There are about 10.000 local unions, with a membership and following, including the children's
societies, of about half a luillion. The W. C. T. U. has forty distinct departments of work, presided
over by as many women experts, in the National Society, and in nearly every State. All the States in
the Republic except one have laws requiring the study of scientific temperance in the public schools,
and all these laws were secured by the VV. C. T. U. ; also the laws forbidding the sale of tobacco to
minors. The first police matrons and most industrial homes for girls were secured through the efforts
of this society, as were the refuges for erring women. Laws raising. Oie-^e of consent and providing
for better protection for women and girls have been enacted by many Legislatures through the
inliuence of the department for the promotion of social purity.
The World's W. C. T. U. was founded through the mfluence of Frances E. Willard in 1883, and
already has auxiliaries in more than forty countries and provinces. The wiiite ribbon is the badge
of all the W. C. T. U. members, and is now a familiar emblem in every civilized country.
Tlie headquarters of the National organization is Rest Cottage, Evanston, 111. The following are
the officers: President, Mrs. Lillian M. N. Stevens, of Maine ; Vice- Preside at-at- Large, Miss Anna
A. Gordon; Corresponding Secretary, Mrs. Susanna M. D. Fry; Recm-ding Secretai-y, Mrs. Clara C.
Hoffman ; Assistant Recording Secretary, Mrs. F. E. Beauchamp ; T)-easui-er, Mrs. Helen M. Barker..
atf^nvtfj temperance cSocietg^
General Officers.— President, Rt. Rev. Thomas Clark, D. D. , Bishop of Rhode Island ; Vice-
P)'esidents, sixty Bishops of the Protestant Episcopal Church ; Chairman, Rt. Rev. W. C. Doane,D.D.,
Bishop of Albany; Vice- Chairman, Rt. Rev. Leighton Coleman, D. D. , Bishop of Delaware; Treasurer,
Irving Grinnell ; General Secretary, Robert Graham. The Society was organized within the Protestant
Episcopal Church in 1881. Its adult membership combines those who temperately use and those who
totally abstain from intoxicating liquors as beverages. It works on the lines of moral as well as of
legal suasion, and its practical objects are : 1. Training the young in habits of temperance. 2. Rescue
of the drunkard. 3. Restriction of the saloon by legislation. 4. Counteractive agencies, such as
coft'ee- houses, workingmen's clubs, reading-rooms, and other attractive wholesome resorts. The
Churcli Temperance Legion (comprising the Knights of Temperance, Young Crusaders, and Vetn-an
Knights) deals with boys, seeking to induce them to keep sober, pure, and reverent from the earliest
.years of'manhood, and it endeavors to perpetuate those habits in men. The Legion is under the
supervision of'tlie Church Temperance Society, and Col. B. F. Watson is President, and Rev. Melville
K. Bailey, Secretary; headquarters, the Church Mission House, New York. The officers of the
Women's Auxiliary are: President, Mrs. George S. Bowdoin; Fice-Pre,nden«, Mrs. Irving Grinnell;
Treasurer, Mrs. Charles Townsend ; Corresponding Secretary, MissH. D. Fellows; Recording Secretary,
Miss H. K. Graham.
.Society of ^t ITincent tre 3|auU
This great Roman Catholic organization, founded in Paris, France, in which Its head office is
located, has branches in every part of the civilized world. Its principal mission is the care of the poor
in their homes to the end that the unity of the family may be preserved, but it conducts many other
works of charity such as free employment bureaus. Summer homes, loys' clubs, liospilal and prison
visitation committees, etc.
The local or parish branches of the Society are known as conferences; these conferences are
grouped in sections under the jurisdiction of Particular and Central Councils, and the latter, in the
United States, are under the jurisdiction of the Superior Council, which is located in New York Cit}',
with its office at No. 2 Lafa.yette Place.
The officers of the Superior Council are as follows: Spiritual Director, The Rt. Rev. Bishop
John M. Farley, V. G. ; President, Jeremiah Fitzpatrick; Vice-Presidents, Joseph A. Kernan, James
E. Dougherty and Thomas M. Mulry; Secretary, George J. (TiUespie; Treasurer, Michael J. Scanlan.
There are also twenty-nine councilors. There are sixty-four conferences in the city of New York.
(arf)cistian antr jHisstonaca? Alliance*
Officers.— Pres/deri.^ and General Superintendent, Rev. A. B. Simpson, 692 Eighth Avenue, New
York City; Secretary, A. E. Funk; Treasurer, David Crear.
The Christian Alliance was founded in 1887. It combined with the International Missionarj'
Alliance in 1897, and the present title was adopted. Membership consists of all professing Christians
who shall subscribe to the principles of the order and enroll their names. The objects of the Alliance
are stated to be " Wide diffusion of the Gospel in its fulness, the promotion of a deeper and higher
Christian life, and the work of evangelization, especially among the neglected classes in distant and
especially in heathen countries. ' ' State auxiliary and local branches are being rapidly formed. Con-
nected with the Alliance are the Missionary Training Institute. Institute for the Training of Home
Workers, Berachah Home, and Beracliah Orphanage. The headquarters of the Alliance are in New
York, but some of its buildings are located at Nj'ack, N. Y. The income of the society last year
was $265,000.
K\)t ¥ouitfi JJeopIe's (l^ijrfstian Onion^
The Young People'sChristiau Union of the United Brethren in Christ was organized June 5, 1890.
It is a union of all forms of young people's societies within the Church, uniting them for the purpose
of denominational direction. There are now in this Union 2,135 societies, of which 446 are junior
!<ocieties. The total membership is 79,575. A mission church has been built in Los Angeles, Cal., to
which over $5,000 has been paid. The Watchword is the organ of the Union. H. F. Shryse, Dayton,
Ohio is editor. The principal officers are: President, Prof. J. P. Landis, D.D.,Ph.D., Dayton, Ohio;
Corresponding Secretary, Rev. C. W. Brewbaker, Canton, Ohio; Recording Secretary . Miss Lizzie Sheets,
Vermillion, 111.; Ti-edsurer, E. Jay Rogers, Dayton, Ohio; Junior Superintendent, Rev. W. A. Dick-
•tou, Dillsburg, Pa.
American Bible Society. 341
Young ^txCn (S^ijristian Associations,
Officers of the International, Committee. —Office, No. 3 West Twenty-ninth Street, New
York. Chairman, Lucien C.Warner; Ti-easurer, Frederick B. Schenck; Qeneral Secretary , Richard C.
Morse. Board of Ti-astees — Ti-easurer, 3&m.(is TaXcotX., New York City. The International Commit-
tee is the general executive of the Associations of >(orth America. It consists of 43 representative
Christian laymen, and employs a force of 45 secretaries in the home, and 22 in the foreign fields.
Officers OF the Central International Committee.— Headquarters, No. 3 General l;ufour,
Geneva, Switzerland. Chairman, Edouard Barde; Secretary, Louis Perrot; Treasurer, Henry Fatio;
General Secretaries, Charles Fermaud and Christian Phildius. The committee is composed of mem-
hers representing America. Australia, Austria- Hungary, Belgium. Denmark, Great Britain, France,
(^ermany. Italy. Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Russia, Spain. South Africa, Sweflen, Switzerland,
Japan, and India.
Officers OF the State Executive Committee of the Young Men's Christian Asso-
ciations OF THE State OF New York. —General office. No. 156 Fifth Avenue, New York.
Chairman, Edmund P. Piatt; r/eosKre)-, Samuel Woolvertou; (Te?tf7-o^ Secretaries,
and George A. Hall. This committee was incorporated under the laws of New York, April 14,
1886, having for its object, "the establishing and assisting Young Men's Christian Associations,
and generally to provide for the spiritual, intellectual, physical, and social well-being of young men
in accordance with the aims and methods of Young Men's Christian Associations of tlie State of
New York." The membership in the State is 42,464, divided as follows: General, 24,880; Rail-
road, 9.117; Student, 2,515; French and German, 480; Boys' Departments. 5,026; "Sections,"
446. A biennial meeting of the State Association, comprising- the 149 Associations and 17 "Sec-
tions " in the State, is held in Februarj'.
Officers of the Young Men's Christian Association of the City of New York^—
General office. No. 156 Fifth Avenue, New York. Prestilent, Cleveland H. Dodge; 2Vea.<tu?'er, Samuel
Sloan, Jr. ; General Secretary, Henry M. Orne.
There are 6,219 associations in the world, of which 1,476 are in North America. The total
membership of these American associations is 268,477; they occupy 391 buildings of their own, val-
ued at $21,445,415, and have 682 libraries, containing 523,215 volumes. They employ 1,522 gen-
eral secretaries and other paid officials, and expended last year for current expenses— local. State, and
international-$3, 234,928.
¥ounfi Simomen's (^ijrtstitin Associations.
The work of the associations among women is fourfold: Physical— Systematic training in the
gymnasium, health talks, holiday excursions, and outing clubs. Social— Receptions and socials in
home-like rooms, musical and literary entertainments, helpful companionshixjs, noon rest, lunch-
rooms, boarding clubs, employment bureaus. Intellectual— Libraries and reading-rooms, educational
classes, lecture courses, concerts, librarj-, musical, and art clubs. Spiritual— Bible training classes,
evangelistic meetings, personal work. Gospel meetings.
General statistics: Number of a.ssociations in Great Britain, 1,340; United States (associations
connected with the American Committee), 483; France, 270; Germany, 400; Denmark. 400;
Sweden, 42; Norway, 16; Italy, 17; India, 65; Australasia, 46; Canada, 15; South Africa, 7.
Membership of American associations, 35,000.
The International Association was formed in 1886. General office, 1312 Champlain Building, 129
State Street, Chicago, 111. Mrs. L. W. Messer. Chairman; Miss Harriet Taylor, General Secretary.
The World's Y.W. C. A. was founded in 1894. Nine National Associations are now affiliated:
(rreat Britain, United States, Canada, Germany, Italy, France, Norway, Swede.n,and India. The head-
quarters are in London. Office, 26 George Street, Hanover square, West. The Executive Com-
mittee, Chairman, Mrs. J. Herbert Tritton, is composed of fourteen British ladies and one American,
I^Iiss Annie M. Rej'nolds, who is the World's Secretary. The first Woi'ld's Association Conference
was held in London, June. 1898. Twenty-one States of the United States have organized State asso-
ciations. Each State holds an annual convention. The national convention occurs biennially.
Each j'ear four Summer schools are held for the training of .voung women in Secretarial and Bible
work. The Evangel, the official organ of the associations, is published monthly at Chicago, 111. The
second week of November is obsei'ved as a day of prayer for young women. A special department is
maintained for young women of colleges, and through this department the Student Volunteer move-
inent is connected with the association work.
Amtrican Kx^tt .^ociet^.
This Society was founded in 1825. During seventy-six yeai-s it has been publishing books, tracts,
and periodicals, representing the best Christian literature approved by all Evangelical Christians,
and is the almoner of their gifts to the destitute. Its total issues at home, in twenty languages,
numbe'* 479,400,000 copies. It has helped Foreign Missions, in one hundred languages, to many
millions of copies. Its colporteurs have visited 14,986,116 families. Offices, 150 Nassau Street,
New York. President, Major- General O. O. Howard; Secretaries, William W. Rand, D. D. , and
George L. Shearer, D. D.
American i^itle .Society.
The American Bible Society was founded in 1816. It is a charitable institution, whose sole object
is to encourage a wider circulation of the Scriptures without note or comment. It invites the contribu-
tion and cooperation of ' ' all who accent the Bible as their rule of life and believe that every human
being is entitled to know what it teaches concerning truth and duty. ' ' The officers are a president
and twenty-six vice-presidents, headed by the Hon. J. L. Chamberlain, Maine. Among the others
are General O. O. Howard, Vt. ; Cortlandt Parker, N. J. ; Hon. Frank M. Cockrell, Mo. ; Hon.
John W. Foster, D. C. ; T. A. Brouwer, N. Y. ; Cvrus Northrop, Minn. ; James H. Carlisle, S. C. ;
Hon. Howard Van Epps. Ga. ; James H. Taft, N. Y. ; Annis Merrill, Cal. ; Hon. W. P. Dilling-
ham, Vt. ; Hon. David J. Brewer, D. C. ; Hon. James A. Beaver, Pa. ; D. C. Gilman, Md. , and
Elbert A. Brinckerhoff, N. J. , and John N. Stearns, N. Y. , Y. P. There are thirtj-six managers,
divided into four classes as to terms of office. The Secretaries are: Rev. John Fox, D. D., and Rev.
W. I. Haven, D. D. The Treasurer is William Foulke. The issues for the year 1900-1901 were
1,554,128 copies, and for the eighty- five years of the existence of the Society, 68,953.4,^4 copies.
This includes Bibles in many foreign tongues, and the languages of several American Indian trii^t-s.
(The British and Foreign Bible Society, established in 1804, has distributed to March 31,1900, 1(35,-
057,l85copie.s. > The offices of the Societyare at the Iiii)li.' Ilou-se. Fourth .Avenue, New York.
342 Bajytist Young People's Union of A7nerica.
¥ottnfi jpeople's SocCttg of ^ftristian ISntJfabtJt*
The following statistics and statement of the purposes of the organization were prepared for The
WoRLr) Almanac by Mr. John Willis Baer, General Secretary of the United Society of Christian
Endeavor:
Officers of the United Society of Christian Endeavor. —Office, Tremont Temple,
Boston, Mass. President, Rev. Francis E. Clark, D. D. ; Treasurer, Wm. Shaw; General Secretary ,
John Willis Baer.
The first Society of Christian Endeavor was formed February 2, 1881, in the Williston Church,
Portland, Me. , by Rev. F. E. Clark, pastor, for the purpose of training a large number of converts for
the duties of church membership.
Each society is in some local church, and in no sense outside. It exists simply to make the young
people loyal and efficient members of the Church of Christ. It is the Church training the young. Its
motto is, "For Christ and the Church." In November, 1901, there were nearly 62,000 societies,
with a membership of 3,600,000, chiefly in the United States and Canada, and in Australia, Great
Britain, China, India, Japan, and in aU missionary lands. It is found in about the same proportions
in all the great evangelical denominations and in all their subdivisions. Wherever it has been estab-
lished longest it is most fully indorsed by pastors and churches.
Its essential features are the prayer-meeting pledge, honestly interpreted, the lookout, prayer-
meeting, and social committees, and the consecration meeting. Other committees are optional, and
the constitution is entirelj- flexible in other points according to the needs of the local church.
The United Society is simply the bureau of information for all the societies. It prints the litera-
ture, supports one general secretary, and is the general headquarters of the work. It levies no taxes,
however, and assumes no authority, but every society manages its own afl'airs in its own way. It is
supported by the sales of its literature, badges, etc. It Is managed by a board of trustees, representing
the great evangelical denominations, the President being Francis E. Clark, D. D. , the founder of the
society; General Secretary, John Willis Baer; Treasurer, William Shaw. The executive committee
of the board of trustees meets quarterly to consult concerning the best interests of the society. The
next international convention will be held in 1903.
American JJoartr of Commiis.siontrs for iFornflii Scissions,
The head office of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions is at the Congrega-
tional House, 14 Beacon Street, Boston, Mass. There are two district offices, at the United Charities
Building, Twenty-second Street and Fourth Avenue, New York City, Rev. C. C. Creegan, D.D. , Dis-
trict Secretary, and at 153 La Salle Street, Chicago, 111., Rev. A. N. Hitchcock, Ph. D., District
Secretary. The following is a list of the officers of the Board elected at the last annual meeting:
President, Samuel B. Capen, LL. D. , Boston. Mass. ; Vice-President, Rev. Henry Hopkins, D. D. ,
Kansas City, Mo. : Prudential Committee. W. H. Davis, D. D. , Albert H. Plumb, D. D, , William P.
Ellison. G. Henry Whitcomb, Elijah Horr, D. D., Col. C. A. Hopkins, Rev. William W. Jordan,
Edward C. Moore, D. D., J. M. W.Hall, Samuel C. Darling, Edward Whitin, Rev. F. E. Clark, D. D. ;
Coi-responding Secretaries:, Judson Smith, D. D. , Charles H. Daniels, D. D. , James L. Barton. D. D. ;
Editorial Secretary, E. E. Strong, IX D. ; Recording Secretary, Henry A. Stimson, D. D. ; Assistant
Recording Secretary, Edward N.Packard, D. D. ; Tr easiirer, Frank B.. Wiggin: Auditors, E. H. Baker,
Henry E. Cobb, William B. Pliinkett.
The American Board, which is the oldest foreign missionary society in the United States, was
organized June 29, 1810. During the past ninety years of its history it has sent out over 2,300
missionaries, of whom 544 are now in service. Into the more than 500 churches which have been
organized by these missionaries there have been received from the first 157,658 members. The total
receipts from the beginning have been about ^30,000,000.
The mission fields now occupied by the Board are: Mexico; the Hawaiian and Micronesian
Islands ; Japan ; North China; Shansi, in Nortliwestern China; Foochow and Hong Kong, in Southern
China; Ceylon; Madura, in Southern India; the Marathi field of Western India; East Central Africa;
Southern Africa; West Central Africa; European and Asiatic Turkey; Austria, and Spain.
The present statistics are: 20 missions; 1,417 stations and out-stations; 1,661 places for stated
preaching, with average congregations of 85,771; 505 churches, with 51,699 membei-s, of whom 4,551
were added during the last year; 125 higher schools, with 10,225 pupils; 1,135 common schools, with
49,375 pupils; total under instruction, 62,188; missionaries and assistant missionaries, 544; native
pastors, preachers, teachers, and othernative assistants, 3,483; total missionary force, 4,027.
Winitt^ cSociets of jFree i^aptist Young J^foplc^
A gp:xeral society representing the local societies of young people of the Free Baptist Denomina-
tion. The officers are as follows: President, E. P. Metcalf, Providence, R. I. ; Vice-President, Rev. T.
J. Mawhorter, Wawaka, Ind.; Recording Secretary, Miss Bertha F. Files, Lewiston, Me. ; General
Secretary, Harry S. Myers, Hillsdale, Mich. ; General Treasurer, Rev. Arthur Given, D.D., Auburn, R. I.;
Junior Superintendent, Mrs. Harry S. Myers, Hillsdale, Mich. ; Council, Rev. J. H. Wolfe, liincoln.
Neb.; Miss Agnes H. Collins, South Danville. N. H. ; Prof. H. T. McDonald, Harper's Ferry, W. Va ;
Miss Alice Andrews, South Wayue, Wis. ; Rev. R. R. Kennan. Minneapolis, Minn. ; Mrs. Iva. House,
Lawrenceburg, Ind. ; Rev. R. E. Benjamin, Faruham, Ohio; M. E. Ricker, Lewiston, Me.; IVIiss
LoraA. Marsh, Keuka College, N. Y.
35aptij3t ¥ouus JiJeojple's Winion of .^mnn'ca*
The __.
and Canada.
Vice-Pn
loronto, ont. ; General aecreiary, Kev. j. vv. uoniey, u. jj., az^ jjearoorn street, Chicago. 111.;
Recording Secretary. Rev. H. W. Reed, Ph. D. , Chicago, 111. ; Treasurer, Frank Moody, Milwaukee,
Wis, The Union was organized .July 7 and 8. 1891. It holds annual meetings.
The Brotherhood of Andrew and Philip. 343
^Ije 29augi)trrs of tije Bing.
Thk Order of the Daughters of the King was organized on Easter Evening, 1885. It is desired by its
promoters that a careful distinction shall be made between the Daughters of the King and The King's
Daughters. This is the older society, and differs from The King's Daughters in many important
particulars. In the first place, it is more of an order than a society, and is distinctively Episcopal. Its
work is definite, and is " for the spread of Christ's kingdom among young women," and the ^'active
support of the rector's plans in the parish in which the particular chapter may be located. ' ' Its badge
is across of silver, a Greek cross fleury, and its mottoes are " Magnanimeter Crucem Sustine" and
" For His Sake. " Its colors are white and blue— white, the old royal color of Israel, and blue, the
color of the Virgin Mary, the ' ' blessed daughter of Israel's King, the Mother of the Kmg of Kings. ' '
Its constitution is framed, as far as is possible, in the terms of that of the Brotherhood of St. Andrew,
the work of the two organizations being similar. The officers of the Council are: President, Mrs. E,
A.Bradley; Vice-President, Mrs. E. J.Warner; Secretary, Miss Elizabeth L. Ryerson; ^rea^wer,
Mrs. E. R. Leonard. Office of the Council, Church Missions House, 281 Fourth Avenue, New York.
KnUrnationcil <l^rtrtr of ti)e Bing*s Iiaufll)trrs antr c^otijs.
The following information about this organization was corrected for The World Almanac by
the Recording Secretary, Mrs. Isabella Charles Davis:
Officers of the Central Council. —Office, No. 156 Fifth Avenue, New York City. Pre-n-
dent, Mrs. F. Bottome; Vice-President, Miss Kate Bond; General Secretary, Mrs. Mary Lowe Dick-
inson; Treasurer, Mrs. J. C. Davis: Recording Secretary, Mrs. Isabella Charles Davis.
The Order of The King's Daughters and Sons is a religious order of service, composed of thousands
Oi" small circles of men. women, and children united in one great organization, that is estimated now
to number over half a million members. It is an inter-denominational order, and its members may
be found in all churches and in almost all nations. It was founded by ten women in New York City,
and has spread over every State in the Union, and has its representatives in Canada, England,
Ireland, Scotland, France, Italy, Germany, India, China, Japan, Turkey in Europe and in Asia,
Australia, New Zealand, and other countries. Its members are bound individually and collectively to
serve the needy and the suffering, to consider the poor, and to be helpful in good work. Each in-
dividual circle may choose its own field of labor, but cannot escape the obligations of service.
The badge is a small cross of silver, bearing the letters I. H. N. on one side and the date 1886 on
the other, often worn with a knot of purple ribbon. The Order is an incorporated society, of which
this little cross is the seal. Its headquarters are at No. 156 Fifth Avenue, ISew York City.
Its original circle of ten women, to which have been made some additions, forms now the Central
Council or Executive Board of the Order. The officers of the International Order are members of
this Council. The first meeting of the original circle was held in New York City on January 13, 1886.
It is now fifteen years old, and it ranks among the strongest and most useful societies of the world.
It Issues a weekly magazine called The Silver Cross, which is most helpful to the members of the
Order, and takes a high rank among the religious and philanthropic periodicals of the country.
Ki^t i^rotijrr^ootJ of c^t, ^ntrrrto-
The following was prepared for The World Almanac by Mr. John W. Wood, General Secretary:
The Brotherhood of St. Andrew is an organization of men in the Protestant Episcopal Church. Its
sole object is the spread of Christ's kingdom among men. It works under two rules, known as (1) The
Rule or Prayer: To pray daily for the spread of Christ's kingdom among men, and that Christ' s blessing
may be upon the labors of the Brotherhood, and (2) The Rule of Service: To make an earnest effort
each week to bring at least one man within the hearing of the Gospel of Jesus Christ.
The Brotherhood started in St. James' Church, Chicago, on St. Andrew's Day, 1883. It takes its
name from the Apostle who, when he had found the Messiah, first found his own brother Simon and
brought him to Jesus. This Brotherhood in St. James' parish was started simply as a parochial organ-
ization, with no thought of its extending beyond the limits of the parish. Its work, however, was so
successful in bringing men to church that attention was called to it, and other Brotherhoods, having
the same objects and the same rules, were formed in other parishes in Chicago and in different parts
of the country. In 1886 there were about thirty- five of these separate Brotherhoods. It then was
proposed to form them into one general Church organization. This was done in 1886. Since that time
the Brotherhood hasgone on growing, and at present has spread to all partsof the United States. "There
are now eleven hundred and seventy-three active chapters, with a membership of about twelve thousand
men. The Brotherhood idea has also taken root in Canada, and the Brotherhood of St. Andrew in the
Church of England in the Dominion of Canada has been formed, with one hundred and eightv
chapters and two thousand men. A similar organization has been formed in the Scottish Episcopal
Church. Forty chapters have also been formed in Australia, and have been organized into a Brother-
hood of St. Andrew in the Church of England in Australia, June 12, 1896, the Brotherhood of St.
Andrew iirthe Church of England was formed.
The officers are: President, H. D. W. English, 341 Pourth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pa.; Assistant
Secretary, Carleton Montgomery, 281 Fourth Avenue, New York; Treasurer^ John P. Faure, 281
Fourth Avenue, New York; Editor of St. Andrew's Cross, John W. Wood, 281 Fourth Avenue.
The Secretary will furnish information and literature to any one who may be interested in the work.
^i]t iJrotljn-fjoo^ of ^ntrreto antr Jlijilip.
This organization, founded in 1888, held its first federal convention in the City of New York
in 1893. It is composed of members of twenty-oneevangelical denominations— the Reformed Church
in America, the Reformed Church in the United States, the Congregational, Presbyterian (North,
South. Canadian, and United), Methodist Episcopal, Methodist Protestant. Baptist, United Brethren,
Lutheran, Reformed Episcopal, Church of Christ, Progressive Brethren, Friends, United Evangelical,
Free Baptist, Federal, African Methodist Episcopal, and Evangelical Association. Its objects are
embodied in the statement that " Any man can belong to the Brotherhood who will promise to pray
daily for the spread of the kingdom of Christ among men. and to make an earnest effort each week to
bring at least one man within the hearing of the Gospel. ' ' The number of chapters of the Brother-
hood m the United States is 550, and the membership 15,000 in 35 States. The Rev. Dr. Rufus W.
Miller, the founder, Reading, Pa. , is President of the Federal Council, and Rev. C. E. Wyckoff, Irv-
ington, N. J. , General Secretary and Treasurer. The Brotherhood Star, the organ of this order, is pub-
lished monthly at 25 East Twenty-second Street, New York City.
344 l^'ka National F'lorence Crlttenton Mlssio?i.
The following statistics and statement of the purposes of the organization were prepared for The
World Almanac by Rev. Joseph F. Berry, General .Secretary of the Epworth League:
Officers of the Epworth League. —Pj-esidenf, Bishop Isaac W. Joyce. Minneapolis, Minn. ;
Vice-Presidents: Department of Spiritual Work, W. W. Cooper, Chicago, III.; Department of Mercy
and Help, Rev. W. H. Jordan, D. D. , Sioux Falls, S. Dak.; Department of Literarv Work, Rev R.
J.Cook, D. D., Chattanooga, Tenn. ; Department of Social Work, F. W. Tunnell, Philadelphia, Pa ;
General Secretary, Rev. Joseph F. Berry, D. D., 57 Washington Street, Chicago, 111. ; General Treas-
urer, R. S. Copeland. M. D. , Ann Arbor, Mich. The Central Office of the Epworth League is located
at 57 Washington Street, Chicago, 111.
The Epworth League was formed in May, 1889, by the union of five societies then existing in the
Methodist Episcopal Church, which had under their united jurisdiction about 1,500 local societies, or
"■chapters," and about 6,O0O members. On October 1, 1901, the Epworth League in the Methodist
Episcopal Church numbered 28,500 chapters, with a membership of 2,000,000.
Its purpose is to promote intelligent and loyal piety in the young members and friends of the
church, to aid them m religious development, and to train them in the works of mercy and help.
I constitution provides for development along social, intellectual, and religious lines. Its essential
features are the weekly prayer- meeting, the "intellectual' ' and "mercy and help' ' departments, and its
harmony with the otH Jiary of the church. There are no salaried officers, except the General Secretarj'.
^i)e ISiJtoortf) Heatjue of tijt ^. 2S» O^ijurci), cSoutij^
President— Bishop W. A. Candler, Atlanta, Ga. Fii'st Vice- P)-eside)it— 'Rev. J. W. Newman, D. D.,
Birmingham, Ala. Second Vice- President— Hex. W. T. McClure, Marshall, Mo. Third Vice-Presi-
dent—Itev. J. M. Barcus, Cleburne, Tex. Ti-easxirer—O. W. Patton, Nashville, Tenn. General
Secretary and Editor Epworth Era—B.ev. H. M. DuBose, D. D., Nashville, Tenn. Assistayit General
Secretary— O. W. Patton, Nashville, Tenn. Members of General Board— Rev. W. F. McMurry, St.
Joseph, Mo. ; Rev. E. H. Rawlings, Portsmouth, Va. ; Rev. Sterling Fisher, San Antonio, Tex. ;
Joseph G. Brown, Raleigh. N. C. ; Thomas B. King, Brownsville, Tenn.; N. E. Harris, Macon, Ga. ;
R. E. Allison, Bowling Gieen, Ky. ; Prof. J. H. Hinemon, Pine Bluff, Ark.
The Epworth League of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, sprang from a movement inaugu-
rated by the pastor of Trinity Church, Los Angeles. Cal. , in the year 1889, and was authorized by
the General Conference of the Church at St. Louis in 1890. The pastor then of Trinity Church
is the General Secretary now of the League organization.
The first League was organized at the First Church, Memnhis, Tenn. , January, 1891. At the
General Conference of the Church in May, 1894, the central office of the League was established at
Nashville, Tenn. Five thousand eight hundred and thirty-eight chapters have been chartered, and
the total membership is 306,580. Texas leads with a membership of more than 40,000.
The object of the League is the promotion of piety and loyalty to the Methodist Episcopal Church,
South, among the young people, their education in the Bible and Christian literature, and their en-
couragement in the works of grace and charity.
'National cSpiritualists' ^ssotiation*
The following statement was furnished The World Almanac by President H. D. Barrett:
The National Spiritualists' Association of the United States of America and Dominion of Canada
was organized September 29, 1893, in Chicago, 111., and incorporated November 1, 1893, under the
laws of the District of Columbia, where its permanent headquarters were established. Its objects are:
"The organization of the various Spiritualist societies of the United States and Canada into one
general association, for the purpose of mutual aid and cooperation in benevolent, charitable, educational,
literarv, masical, scieiitific, religious, and missionary purposes, and enterprises germane to the
phenomena, science, philosophy, and religion of Spiritualism." There are 670 local associations
of Spiritualists in the United States and Canada, 20 State as-sociations, and 55 camp-meeting
associations devoted to the interests of Spirituali-sm. The bona fide membership of these associati ns
is 250,000,while the total number interested in Spiritualism in the United States and Canada is 1,500,-
000. Three hundred and fifty lecturers, ministers, and platform mediums are now actively engaged in
promulgating the doctrines of Spiritualism. The number of ps.vchics now before the public for vari-
ous phases ofphenomenal manifestations is 1,500, while some 10,000 persons utilize their mediumis-
tic gifts in their homes. The Spiritualists have 90 churches, temples, auditoriums, etc., in the United
States. The valuation of their public buildings, camp-meeting property, and real estate is $1 ,250,000.
The membership of the National Spiritualists' Association consists of Spiritualist societies only.
Twelve regular periodicals, weeklies, and monthlies are published in the interests of Spiritualism.
The officers for the j'ear ending October 18, 1902, are as follows: President, Harrison D. Barrett,
Needham, Mass.; Vice-President, Thomas M. Locke. Philadelphia, Pa.; Secretary, Mrs. Marv
T. Lonsrley, Washington, D. C; Treasurer Theodore J. Mayer, Washington, D. C. ; T)-iistees, Illtyd
C. I. Evans, Washington, D. C ; Alonzo Thompson, Fullerton, Neb.; Clarence D. Pruden,
St. Paul, Minn.; Cassius L. Stevens, Pittsburgh, Pa. ; Geo. W. Kates, Roche.ster, N.Y. The head-
quarters of the As-^ociation are located at 600 Pennsylvania Avenue, S. E., Washington, D. C. The
ninth annual convention will be held in Bostoi^, Mass., October 21, 22, and 23, 1902.
^f^t :u<rational iFlornice (artn'ttniton ^iuuion.
PresideMt— Charles N. Crittenton, 21 Bleecker Street, New York City. General Superintendent—
Kate Waller Barrett, M. D. Secretary— Mrs. Emma L. Robertson, Washington, D. C. Treasurer-
F. B. Waterman, New York. This is an organization chartered by special act i the United States
Government for the purpose of reaching and leading into better lives unfortunate girls and women.
It consists of a chain of more than fifty homes, located in diflferent cities, as well as one each in Japan
and France, besides numerous circles, t)ie members of which visit the haunts of sin and encourage the
girls to forsake the evil life. About 80 per cent of those reached are permanently reformed. The
first nome was opened at 21 Bleecker Street, New York Citj', eighteen years ago, by Mr. Crittenton,
the founder and president, and named for his li^tle daughter, Florence. The headquarters of the
Mission are at 218 Third Street, N. W., Washington, D. C.
The Volunteers of Ainerica. 345
K^t Salbatfon ^nn^.
This is a body of men and women organized in the form of a military force, its object being the
evangelization of the unchurched masses. It has its International Headquarters at 101 Queen Victoria
Mreet, London, E. C, England, and the headquarters for the United States at 120 West Fourteenth
Street, New York City. Its officers are: (Teneral. chief-of-statf, commissioner, or commander,
colonel, brigadier, major, staff captain, adjutant, ensign, captain, and lieutenant.
Tlie .Salvation Army, known originallj- a.s the Christian Mission, was created at Mile End, London,
.luly 5, 1865, by the Kev. William Booth, a minister of the "ZMethodist New Connection." The
present name was adopted in 1878. At first treated with a good deal of derision and occasionally with
violence from the classes among which it worked, its earnestness and remarkable achievements have
graduallj' won the respect and encouragement of many of the most prominent divines and laymen of
the evangelical denominations.
At the present time there are 15,300 officers, composed of men and women whose lives are entirely
given to the work; 7,296 corpsor societies operating in forty-seven countries and colonies in thirtj'- four
languages. There are some 2,500,000 meetings held annually out doors and in. There are 15,850
brass bandsmen and 38.871 unpaid local officers, who support themselves and devote their spare time
to the work. The Social Relief Institutions for the poor number 544 and are to be found in nearly all
the great cities of the world, caring daily for about 18.000 persons. The Rescue Homes for Fallen
Women number about 100, about 5,000 girls passing through them annually, and 80 per cent of these
being permanently restored to lives of virtue and usefulness. The number of periodicals printed or
published is fifty-live, with a combined weekl j' circulation of over a million. The annual rental roll is
over $1,000,000. The amount of property owned by this organization now exceeds $4,000,000, and
the annual income is more than $5,000,000. The United States Division of the Salvation Ami}' has
to-day 2,341 officers,692 corps or societies, 27 slum posts, 18 rescue homes, with accommodations for
448 fallen women: 102 food and shelter depots, furni.shing 27,000 meals monthlj'. and providing
nightly beds for 6.000 of the homeless poor; 6 working-women's hotels, with accommodations for 250
women; 14 salvage brigades for collecting household waste, together with 6 wood and coal j-ards, fur-
nishing temporary work for 650 unemployed men ; 3 farm colonies, and 2 children's homes. Christ-
mas dinners were supplied to 150.000 persons in the great cities of the United States last Christmas,
25,000 persons being fed in Greater Xew York, where the Madison Square Garden was engaged for
the occasion, and a unique spectacle presented. The organization also has in the United States cavalry
brigades, out- riders' circuits, maternity homes, labor bureaus, women's shelters, and an inquiry
department, which looks up missing friends and relatives.
William Booth is the general and commander-in-chief of the forces throughout the world. His head-
quarters are at London. He was born in Nottingham, England, April 10, 1829, and became an
evangelist at fifteen years of age. He entered the ministry in 1852. He is the author of a number of
books, the most celebrated bemg ' In Darkest p:ngland and the Way Out." The United States
commanders are Commander and Consul Booth-Tucker.
The army numbers, according to the last reports, 1.338.corps and 4,306 officers in Great Britain;
831 corps and 1.527 officers in Australia, and 735 corps and 2,709 oliicers in the United States. The
organization extends to nearly all the countries of the world.
K\^t TJolttntetrs of ^mrrica.
The Volunteers of America is under the command of Ballingtou Booth, who is elected by its
Directors as President, and by its members as commander-in-chief. The national headquarters are at
No. 38 Cooper Square, nearly opposite Cooper Institute, New York City. The following statement
has been prepared for The World Almaxac in the office of the commander-in-chief:
The Volunteers of America is a philanthropic and religious organization, inaugurated in March,
1896, by Commander and Mrs. Ballington Booth in response to numerous requests on the part of
American citizens. It is organized in military style, having as its model the United States Army, but
in conjunction with military discipline and methods of work it possesses a thoroughly democratic
form of government, having as its ideal the Constitution of the United States of America.
The Volunteers have six regiments, under the command of six territorial and regimental officers
and their wives. These embrace nine companies or central societies that have met the higher re-
(juirements before becoming chartered by the incorporation, and nearlylOO self-supporting Posts or
.societies throughout the country, not including outposts. These societies during the la,st fiscal year
alon raised over $80,000 in support of their own rents, officers, and work. They attracted 1,113,683
persons to their Sunday and week-night meetings within the Volunteer halls, and reports further
show that 1,733. 637 were attracted to the 11,532 open-air sei-vices conducted. This is an annual
aggregate attendance of 3.793,426 persons, or a congregation of nearly 4,000,000 of people annually.
The Volunteers have four branches of philanthropic work :
1 The Sociological Branch, or that which embraces the homes that are provided for destitute
men and workingmen. The homes or hotels for work ingmen are furnished and rooms are let for SI
per week. There are four of these homes in Chicago, one m .Toliet, one in Kan.sas City, one in Brook-
lyn, and one in Philadelphia. In these homes nearly 200,000 people were lodged d'uring la.st vear,
and in the five restaurants worked'by the Volunteers 307,129 persons were fed with substantial rneals.
2. The Home of Mercy Branch. These homes are open to any young woman who comes there and
asks foradmission, and no questions are asked. Over 2.000 beds have beenprovided foryoung women
in the homes in Newark, N. J. , and Boston, Mass. Two hundred and fifty women have been perma-
nently cared for, and a large number have been restored to positions where they are doing well.
3. The Volunteer Tenement Work among the deserving poor. Though this branch of work is but
in its infancy, several families dispossessed have been provided homes, a number clothed, and many
provided with food.
4. The Philanthropic Branch is the work among the poor children. Alreadv a home has been
established in Boston and negotiations are pending for the founding of another home for these unpro-
tected little ones in or near New York.
The Volunteers have an unparalleled work in their Volunteer Prison League. Mrs. Ballington
Roo'h'smost recent report sets forth that the organization has now Leagues formed in 13 State
prisons, embracing 7,500 prisoners who are living reformed and subordinate lives within the prison
precincts. A correspondence for the moral elevation and benefit of their families is carried on with
i some 19,000 men. There are two large homes known as Hope Halls, one leased in Chicago, accom-
modating 40 men, another owned by the Volunteers in Flushing, which, with the new wing, is
expected i,i accommodate 50 men, surrounded by 10 acres of ground. Over 70 per cent of these men
have givfu s;iti--faviioM in tlie places of occupation and trust in which they have been placed.
346 Society of Twnmaiiy,, or Columbian Order.
^octets of iHlasflatoet Heisceu^ants,
The Society of Mayflower Descendants was organized in the City of New York December 22,
1894, by lineal descendants of the Mayflower pilgrims, "to preserve their memory, their records,
their history, and all facts relating to them, their ancestors, and their posterity. " Every lineal de-
scendant over eighteen years of age, male or female, of any passenger of the voyage of the May-
flower, which terminated at Plymouth, Mass., December, 1620, including all signers of "The
Compact,' ' are eligible to membership. The initiation fee is ten dollars and the annual dues are
five dollars. The annual meeting is held November 21, the anniversary of the signing of "The Com-
pact. ' ' Societies are organized in New York, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, Ohio,
Illinois, New Jersey, Michigan, Minnesota. Wisconsin, Rhode Island, and the District of Columbia,
with a membership ot 3,000. The officers of the New York Society are: Governor^ William Winton
Goodrich; Deputy Governor, Rev. Roderick Terry, D. D. ; Captain. J. Bayard Backus; Elder, Rev.
Daniel Frederick Warren, D. D. ; Secretary, Charles Waldo Haskins, 30 Broad Street, New York;
3^'easurer, William Lanman Bull; Historian, Richard Henry Greene; Surgeon, Gorham Bacon, M.D.;
Assistants, William Milne Grinnell, Samuel Dwight Brewster, Walter Steuben Carter, Charles A.
Terry, Jeremiah Richards, Walter Scott Allerton, Frederic Horace Hatch. The above societies have
formed a national organization, of which Henry E. Howland is Governor-General and Richard Henry
Greene is Secretary- General.
This Society was organized April 13, 1883, and has its office in New York at No. 105 East
Twenty-second Street. President, Frederic J. De Peyster; Fice-iVe^idente, William Jay, Rev. Lea
Luquer, Henry M. Lester, A. T. Clearwater, Nathaniel Thayer, Richard Olney, William Ely, Col. R.
L. Maury, Herbert Du Puy, Prof. Allan Marquand, Col. Henry A. Dupont, Rev. Robert Wilson ;
Treasurer, F. Ashton De Peyster; Secretary, Mrs. James M. Lawton; Executive Committee, the officers
of the society, the chairmen of the committees on pedigrees, publication, library, and finance, 'and
John K. Rees, Rev. A. V. Wittmeyer, T. J. Oakley Rhinelander, Alden Freeman, Cornelius B.
Mitchell. Descent from Huguenot ancestors is the qualification necessary for membership.
K\)t ^metican=:Kriisf) lO^istortcat .Socitt^*
Ih-esident-Genej-al— John D. Crimmins, New York City. Vice- I*resident- General— Thomas H.
Carter, Helena, Mont. Secretary- Ge7ieral -Thomas Hamilton Murray, 34 Newbury Street, Boston,
Mass. Treasurer- Ge7ieral— John C. Linehan, Concord, N. H. Librarian and Archiviist— Thomas, B.
Lawler, S^ew York City
The Society was organized at Boston, Mass., January 20, 1897, for the special study of the Irish
element in the composition of the American people; to investigate and record the influence of this
element in the upbuilding of the nation, and to collect and publish facts relating to and illustrating
that influence. The Societ j^ draws no creed lines, and is non- political. Being an American organiza-
tion in spirit and principle, it greets and welcomes to its ranks Americans of whatever race descent
and of whatever creed who take an interest in the special line of work for which the Society is organ-
ized. Tlifc membership roll contains the names of gentlemen of the seventh, eighth, and ninth
American generations. The membership is about 1, OOO. The society issues an annual bound volume
called the ' ' JournaL ' ' The annual meeting is held in New York City.
s:!)e ^cotclj-Kri.si) <S(icictg of ^mrrita.
This Society was organized in May, 1889, when the first Scotch-Irish Congress was held at Colum-
bia, Tenn. It is composed of the people of Ulster descent, residents of the United States and
Canada. Its purpose is declared to be "the preservation of Scotch- Irish history and associations, the
increase and diffusion of knowledge regarding the Scotch-Irish people, the keeping alive of the charac-
teristic qualities and sentiments of the race, the promotion of intelligent patriotism, and tlie
development of social intercourse and fraternal feeling." State societies are bemg formed, and the
growth of the organization is expected to be large, as the race is widely extended over the Union, and
particularly in the middle South, where such men as Andrew Jackson, John C. Calhoun, and Sam.
Houston were its types. Membership includes females as well as males. Communications may be
addressed to the Honorary Secretary, Rev. J. S. Macintosh, D. D. ,No. 220 Witherspoon Buildmg,
Philadelphia. The President is John Stewart, Chambersb'irg, Pa.
^octets of sramntang, or ^olumtiiau (^t^tt,
Ch'and SacJiem— Thomas L. Feitner. Sachems— John Whalen, John F. Carroll, Daniel F. McMahon,
John W. Keller, John J. Scannell, Charles F. Murphy, Randolph Guggeuheimer, Maurice Feather-
son, Asa Bird Gardiner, George W. Plunkitt, George C. Clausen, John Fox, Thomas J. Dunn. Secre-
tary—Thomas F. Smith. Treasurer— Peter F. Meyer. Sagamore— John T. Nagle. Wis/cinkie— John A.
Boyle.
This organization was formed in 1789, being the effect of a popular movement in New York, having
primarily in view a counterweight to the so-called "aristocratic" Society of the Cincinnati. It was
essentially an ti- Federalist or democratic in its character, and its chief founder was William Mooney,
an upliolsterer and a native-born American of Irish extraction. It took its first title from a notecl
ancient wise and friendly chief of the Delaware tribe of Indians, named Tammany, who had, for the want
of a better subject, been canonized by the soldiers of the Revolution as the American patron saint*
The first meeting was held May 12, 1789. The act of incorporation was passed in 1805. The Grand
Sachem and thirteen Sachems were designed to typify the President and the Governors of the thirteen
original States. William Mooney was the first Grand Sachem. TheSociety is nominally a charitable
and social organization, and is distinct from the General Committee of the Tammany Democracy,
which is a political organization and cannot use Tammany Hall without the consent of the Society.
Aztec Club of 184.7. 347
^octets of (Colonial Wiavu.
Oovernor- Oenej-al— Frederic J. De Peyster, New York. Deputy Governors- <Jeneral—\io\\\ixm\
Pell, for New York; TL M. Cadwalader, for Pennsylvania; Gen. Joseph L. Brent, for Maryland;
A. J. C. Sowden, for Massachusetts; C. F. T. Beale, for the District of Colunabia; Gen. K B. Grubb,
for New Jersey; Prof. T. S. Woolsey. for Connecticut; E. A. Chittenden, for Vermont; J. L. Lombard,
for Illinois; Henry O. Kent, for New Hampshire; R. T.W. Duke, Jr.,for Virginia; C. H. Sampson, for
Missouri; E. M. Wood, for Ohio; J. Sterling Morton, for Nebraska; H. P. Upham. for Minnesota;
Daniel L. Gooch, for Kentucky; S. R. Thorpe, for California; A. S. Dwight, for Colorado; Col. Philip
Read,U. S. A., for Wisconsin; Gov. Elisha Dyer, for Rhode Island; J. A. G. Carson, tor Georgia; F. M.
Hubbell, for Iowa; T. H.Newberry, for Michigan ; H. A. DuPont, for Delaware; J. Kennedy Stout,
for Washington; J. M. Glidden, for Maine. Secretary- Gen€rca—\yQ.\X.ev L. Suydam, 45 William
Street, New York. Deputy Secretary- General— Francis F. Spies, New York. Treasure?-- General—
Edward Shippen, Philadelphia. Registrar- General— George Norbury Mackenzie, Baltimore. Historiai^-
G'e?ie7-ai— T. J. O. Rhinelander, New York. Chaplain- General— Q . Ellis Stevens, Philadelphia. Suryeon-
General-Y. Mott Francis, M. D., Newport, R. I. Chai^cellor-Geyieral-Charles U. Bell, Boston, Mass.
The Society of Colonial Wars was instituted in 1892 to ''■perpetuate the memory of these events
and of the men who, in military, naval, and civil positions of high trust and responsibility, by their acts
or counsel assisted in the establishment, defence, and preservation of the American Colonies, and were
in truth the founders of this nation. With this end in view it seeks to collect and preserve manuscripts,
rolls, and records; to provide suitable commemorations or memorials relating to the American Colonial
period, and to inspire in its members the paternal and patriotic spirit of their forefathers, and in the
community respect and reverence for those whose public services made our freedom and unitj' possi-
ble. ' ' Eligibility is confined to an adult male descendant of an ancestor who fought in battle under
Colonial authority, from the settlement of Jamestown, Va. , in 1607, to the battle of Lexington, in
1775, or who served as Governor, Deputy-Governor, Lieutenant-Governor, Member of the Council, or
as a military, naval, or marine officer in the service of the Colonies, or under the banner of GreatBritain,
or w^ conspicuous in military, official, or legislative life during that period.
(f^rtrer ot jFtiuntrcrs anti i^atviotn of .America.
Govei~nor- General — Wil\ia.m Winton Goodrich, New York. Deputy Governor- GeneraL Gen.
William F. Draper, Massachusetts. Chaplain- General— ^e\ . William Reed Eastman, New York.
Secretary- General— T'heod.ore Fitch, New York. Treasurer- General— SmMms M. Foote, New Jersey.
Historian- General— Vrot James W. Moore, Pennsylvania. The Order was founded in 1896, and was
incorporated March 18, the object stated in the articles of incorporation being " to bring together and
associate congenial men whose ancestors struggled together for life and liberty, home and happiness,
in the land when it was a new and unknown country, and whose line of descent from them comes
through patriots who sustained the Colonies in the struggle for independence in the Revolutionary
War; to teach reverent regard for the names and history, character and perseverance, deeds and
heroism, of the founders of this country and their patriot descendants; to teach that the purpose of the
founders could have had no lasting result but for their patriot sons; to inculcate patriotism; to dis-
cover, collect, and preserve records, documents, manuscripts, monuments, and history relating to the
first colonists and their ancestors and their descendants, and to commemorate and celebrate events
in the tiistary of the CoLonies and theJlepiiblic.' '
3ri)t <Sntlers auTr Htfentrersi of America*
A NEW hereditary- patriotic order, incorporated in 1899. Ih-esident-G^€■neral—V7 alter S. Carter,
New York. Vice- Pi-esident- General— Hohett D. Benedict, New York. Secretary- General— (irenviWe
B. Winthrop, New York. T)-eusurer- General— 'Rodney S. Dennis, New York. Registrar- General—
Everett V. Abbot, New York. President of Executive Coitncii— Ralph E. Prime, Yonkers. Its
objects are: "To stimulate genealogical, biographical, and historical research, to publish oatriotic
manuscripts and records, to collect colonial and revolutionary relics, to preserve traditions, to
mark patriotic graves, to locate and protect historic sites, to erect tablets and monuments, to aid in
founding and erecting libraries, museums, and memorial buildings; and in all other fitting ways,
through broad fellowship and cooperation, to perpetuate the memory of the Settlers and Defenders
of the nation, and to exemplify and teach in all later generations their spirit of wise patriotism, to
the end that we may loyally advance the purpose for which they struggled. ' '
To be eligible, a person must be eighteen years of age, and have lineally descended (1) from a
settler in one of the thirteen original Colonies, during the first thirty- three vears of its settlement; (2)
from one who is also lineally descended from an ancestor who, between May 13. 1607, and April 19,
1775. inclusive, rendered civil or military service in the general government of such colony; and (3)
who is likewise lineally descended from an ancestor who, between April 19, 1775, and September 13,
1783, inclusive, rendered actual service to the cause of American Independence, either as a military
or naval officer, soldier, seaman, privateer, militia or minute man, associator. signer of the Declar-
ation of Independence, member of a Continental. Provincial, or Colonial Congress, or Colonial or
State Legislature, or as a recognized patriot who performed or actually counselled or abetted acts of
resistance to the authority of Great Britain ; but no claim of pligibility through descent from a settler
or from an ancestor who rendered colonial service to be valid unless the descendants of such ancestor
in the line of descent of the applicant were patriots in the War of the Revolution. Women are eligi-
ble to admission, and junior chapters of the orde^. are to be established.
^ftrc i^ltlt) of 1847.
President— Gen. W. W. H. Davis, Doylestown, Pa. Vice- Pj-esident— Dr. J. W. Brannan, New
York City. Secretary—Macrae Sykes, Kingsbridge, New York City. Treasurer— Col. De Lancev
Floyd- Jones, U.S. A., Union Club, New York City. Vice- 7^-easurer— William TurnbuU, 24-26
Thomas Street, New York City,
This society, originally composed of officers of the United States army who served in the war with
Mexico, was formed in the City of Mexico in 1847, ''with a view to cherish the memories and keep
alive the traditions that cluster about the names of those officers^ who took part in the Mexican War. ' '
Membership is confined to officers of the army, navy, and marine corps who served in the war or
their blood relatives. Each primary member may nominate as his successor his son or a blood relative,
who during the life of the primary member is known as associate- member, and on the death of the
former is entitled, as his representative, to full membership. There are 206 members.
348
Society of the Ginciujiutl.
Soctttg Of ti)t ^intinnati.
L, H. D. , K. I.
J.
QENEEAl, OFFICERS.
I*)'esid£nt- General Vacant. *
Vice- Pi-esident- General Hon. Winslow Warren, Mass.
Secretary- General Hon. Asa Bird Gardiner, LL. D.
Assistant. Secretai-y- General Hon. NicholavS Fish, N. Y.
Treasurer- General Mr. Frederick Wolcott Jackson, N.
Assistant Treasurer- General Mr. John Cropper, Va.
The historic and patriotic Order of the Cincinnati was founded by the
American and French officers at the cantonments of the Continental army on
the Hudson at the close of hostilities in the War of the Revolution for American
Independence in May, 1783.
In forming the society it was declared that, "To perpetuate, therefore, as
well the remembrance of this vast event as the mutual friendships which have
been formed under the pressure of common danger, and, in many instances,
cemented by the blood of the parties, the officers of the American army do
herebj', in the most solemn manner, associate, constitute, and combine them-
selves into one Society of Friends, to endure as long as they shall endure, or anj'
of their eldest male posterity, and in failure thereof the collateral branches
who may be judged worthy of becoming its supporters and members. "
For convenience, thirteen State societies were formed, and one in France, under the direct
patronage of Louis XVI. Upon the roll of original membei's appeared the names of all the great
historic military and naval characters of the Revolution, and upon the roll of honorary members,
elected for their own lives only, appeared many of the signers of the Declaration of Independence.
THE KIGHT TO MEMBERSHIP.
All Continental officers who had served with honor and resigned after three years' service as
officers, or who had been rendered supernumerary and honorably discharged, in one of the several
reductions of the Amei-ican army, or who had continued to the eild of the war, and all French officers
who had served in the cooperating army under Count d'Estaing, or auxiliary army under Count de
Rochambeau, and held or attained the rank of colonel for such sei*vices, or who had commanded a
French fleet or ship of war on the American coast, were entitled to become original members, and
upon doing so were required to contribute a month' ° pay.
, STATE SOCIETIES.
There are nine active State societies— viz. , those of Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut
(revived 1893), New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, and South Carolina,
and the one in France, which was dispersed at the Reign of Terror in 1793, is being re-established.
There were originally thirteen State societies, corresponding to the number of States at the close
of the Revolutionary War. Several of these became dormant in the early part of the nineteenth cen-
tury, but all these are now revived and reorganized, and those of New Hampshire, Delaware, North
Carolina, and Georgia have been provisionally recognized, and may be restored to the general society
at its next triennial meeting.
Membership descends to the eldest lineal male descendant, if judged worthy, and, in failure of
direct male descent, to male descendants through intervening female descendants.
The general society is composed of the general officers and five delegates from each State society,
and meets triennially. In 1854 it ruled that proper descendants of Revolutionary officers who were
entitled to original membership, but who never could avail themselves of it, are qualified for hereditary
membership, if found worthy, on due application.
GENERAL, OFFICERS SINCE ORGANIZATION.
The following have been the principal general officers:
PRESIDENTS-GENERAL.
1839.. Major- Gen. Morgan Lewis, A.M., N. Y.
1844. .Brevet Major William Popham, N. Y.
1848.. Brig. -Gen. H. A. Scammell Dearborn,
A. M. , Mass.
1854. .Hon. Hamilton Fish, LL. D. , N. Y.
1896. .Hon. William Wayne, Pa.
1783
1800
Gen. George Washington, LL. D. , Va^
Major-Gen. Alexander Hamilton, LL. D. ,
N. Y.
1805. .Major-Gea C. Cotesworth Pinckney,LL. D. ,
s. c.
1825.. Major- Gen. Thomas Pinckney, A.M., S. C.
1829.. Major- Gen. Aaron Ogden, LL, D. , N. J.
VICE- PRESIDENTS- GENERAL.
1784.. Major-Gen.
1787.. Major-Gen.
1799. Major- Gen.
N. Y.
Major-Gen. C. Cotesworth Pinckney, LL. D. ,
S. C.
Major-Gen.
Brig. -Gen.
Mass.
1825.. Major-Gea Aaron Ogden, LL,D., N. J.
1800.
1805.
1811.
Horatio Gates, LL. D. , Va.
Thomas Mifflin, A. I\L , Pa.
Alexander Hamilton, LL. D. ,
Henry Knox, A. M. , Mass.
John Brooks, M. D., LL. D.,
1829..Maior-Gen. Morgan Lewis, A. M. , N. Y.
1839. .Major the pion. William Shute, N. J.
1844.. Hon. Horace Binney, LL. D. , Pa.
1848.. Hon. Hamilton Fish, LL.D., N. Y.
1854. .Hon. Charles Stewart Davies,LL. D. , Mass.
1866.. Mr. James Warren Sever, A.M., Mass.
1872.. Hon. James Simons, A.M., S. C.
1881. .William Armstrong Irvine, M. D. , Pa.
1887. .Hon. Robert Milligan McLane, Md.
i 1896. Hon. Winslow Warren, Mass.
SECRETARIES- GENERAL.
1783.. Major- Gen. Henry Knox, A.M. , Mass.
1799..Ma]or the Hon. William .Jackson, Pa.
1829.. Mr. Alexander W. Johnston, Pa.
Pa.
1857.. Mr. Thomas McEwen, A.M., M. D.,
1875.. Mr. George Washington Harris, Pa.
1884. .Hon. Asa Bird Gardiner, LL.D., L.H. D.,R.L
The last triennial meeting of the general society was held in the City of New York in May, 1899.
The next triennial meeting will be held in Hartford, Ct. , in May, 19U2.
The office of tbe Secretary-General is at Garden City, Long Island, N. Y.
The number of living membei's of the Society of the Cincinnati, as reported at the triennial meet-
ing May, 1899, including those of the newly re-admitted Virginia Societj', was 580. Ex- President
Cleveland, Admiral Dewey, Lieut. -General Miles and Major-General Howard, U. S. Army, are
honorary members of the New York State Society; and Lieut-General John IVL Schofield is an
honorary member of the New Jersey State Society.
* Vacancy caused by the death of Hon. William Wayne, of Pennsylvania, November, 1901.
^So9i8 of the American Revolution.
349
SOCIETY OF THE CINCINNATI— Con/iHwerf.
The following are the presidents, vice-presidents, and secretaries of the several State societies in
active operation:
States.
Massachusetts .
Rhode Island..
Connecticut
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania . ,
Maryland
South Carolina.
Virginia
PresideuUi.
Winslow Warren
Asa Bird Gardiner
George Bliss Sanf ord
Nicholas Fish
Frank Landou Humphrej'S.
Vacant
Otho Holland Williams
James Simons
John Cropper
Vice- Presid ents.
Thornton K. Lothrop
James M. Varnuui
Henry ij. Abbott
Talbot Olyphant
Franklin D. Howell
Richard Dale
William Henry DeCourcy.
Daniel E. Huger Smith
George B. Johnston
Secretaries.
David Greene Haskins.
George W. Olney.
Morris Woodrutr Seymour.
Francis Key Pendleton.
W. T. B. S. Imlav.
Francis Marinus Caldwell.
Thomas E. Sears.
George Halg Tucker.
Patrick Henry Cary Cabell.
State societies are provisionally organized in New Hampshire, Delaware, and North Carolina, but
are not yet admitted to active membership in the general society.
A society of "Daughters of the Cincinnati" was organized in New York in 1894. It is not recog-
nized by the Society or the Cincinnati, and its assumption of the society name was formally disap-
proved by the general society at its triennial meeting in May, 1896.
*' America'* to 3Jt Stt to a Neto STune^
The Society of the Cincinnati in the State of Rhode Island at its annual meeting at Newport, on
July 4, 1901, directed the President to appoint a committee to select a new air or tune to be used in
singing the words of the national anthem •' America ' ' at the meetings of the Society, the air now in
use benig connected also with another sentiment ( ' ' God Save the King ' ' ). The new air must be an
original composition of American origin. The committee on the selection is William Watts Sherman,
Charles Howland Russell, Sylvanus A. Reed, Henry H. HoUister, Oliver Hazard Perry^ William
Butler Duncan, Jr. , Albert Ross Parsons, and the President and Secretary ex- o^io. Origmal com-
positions may be submitted to the chairman of the committee, William Watts Sherman, Newport,
R. I,
cSotis of tfje i^rboltttion-
General Pi'esident—Fj-SL-GoY. John Lee Carroll, Md.
General Vice-President— Garrett D. W. Vrooau, N.J.
Second General Vice- Pi'esident—Fope Barrow, Ga.
General Treasurer— H. M. Cadwalader, Pa.
AssMant. General Treasurer— 'H.^xxry Cadle, Mo.
General Secretary— J. M. Montgomery, N. Y.
Assistant General Secretary— V^m. H. Harris, Md.
General Registrar— Francis E. Abbott, Mass.
General Historian— YL. W. Dudley, 111.
General Chaplain— Vacant.
The society of the ' ' Sons of the Revolution ' ' was originated in New York in 1875 by John Austin
Stevens, in conjunction with other patriotic gentlemen of Revolutionary ancestry. The New York
Society was instituted February 22, 1876; reorganized December 3, 1883, and incorporated May 3,
1884, to "keep alive among ourselves and our descendants the patriotic spirit of the men who, in
military, naval, or civil service, by their acts or counsel, achieved American independence; to collect
and secure for preservation the manuscript rolls, records, and other documents relating to the War of
the Revolution, and to promote i.ntercourse and good feeling among its members now and hereafter. ' '
Eligibility to membership is confined to male descendants, above the age of twenty-one years, from an
ancestor who as either a military, naval, or marine officer, soldier, sailor, or marine, or official in the
service of any one of the thirteen original Colonies or States, or of the National Government, represent-
ing or composed of those Colonies or States, assisted in establishing American independence during the
War of the Revolution between the 19th day of April, 1775, when hostilities commenced, and the 19th
day of April, 1783, when they were ordered to cease. The last triennial meeting of the general
society was held at Denver, Col. , beginning April 19, 1899. The next triennial meeting of the
general society will be held in the city of Washington April 19, 1902.
The officers of the New York Society Sons of the Revolution are as follows : Pi-esident—
Frederick Samuel Tallmadge. Vice-President— Vacant. Secretarv— Morris P. Ferris, 146 Broad wa v.
7'y m.9i(7'er— Arthur Melvin Hatch. Registrar— '^rol. H. P. Johnston. Jlis^orian— Talbot Olyphant.
Chaplain— "Rey. INIorgan Dix.
There are thirty State societies and a society in the District of Columbia. The aggregate member-
ship is over 7,000, that of the New York State Society being over 2,000, and of the Pennsylvania
State Society over 1,000.
<^ons of ti)e American i^ebolution.
Secretary- Gene7-al— Samuel E. Gross, Chicago, IlL
Treasurer- General—C. A. Pugsley, N. Y.
Registrar- General— A. Howard Clark, D. C.
Historian- General— Geo. W. Bates, Mich.
Chaplain- Oe^ieral— Rev. E. S. Warfield, Pa.
President- General— Walter Q. Logan, N. Y.
Vice- Pres.-Gen.-lavaesD. Hancock, Pa.
Vice- Pi-es.- Gen.— i:\ioinas Pitts, Mich.
Vice- P-es.- Gen.— Tlorace Davis, Cal.
Vice- P-es.- Gen.— 3 ohn Whitehead, N. J.
Vice-P-es.-Gen.-George A. Paree, Md.
The National Society of ' 'Sons of the American Revolution' ' was organized in New York April 30.
1889, and chartered in Connecticut in 1890. Its purposes are the same as those of the older organization,
the "Sons of the Revolution." State societies exist in thirty-eight States, the District of Columbia, and
Hawaii. A California society of descendants of Revolutionary patriots, entitled "Sons of Revolu-
tionary Sires," organized July 4, 1875, having reorganized and changed its name in 1889, has been
admitted to membership. A formal movement by this society and the "Sons of the Revolution"
toward a union was attempted in 1892, and asain in 1897, but was not successful. The total mem-
bership of the organization, according to the report of the Registrar- General made at the annual con-
gress of the general society at New York City, April 30. 1901, was 9, 908. The Massachusetts Societv
has 1.392 members, the New York Society 1,213 members, and the Connecticut Society 988
members.
The New York or Empire State Society was organized February 11, 1890. The following are the
officers: Presideixt—\X alter S. Logan. Secretary -'Edwin Van D. Gazzam, 1123 Broadway, New York.
Registrar -Texxina D. Huntting. ^(storian —Azariah H. Sawyer. Chaplain— B.eY. Jesse L. Hurl-
but, D. D.
350 Societies of the War of 1812.
The Military Order of Foreign Wars of the United States was instituted in the City of New York,
December 27, 1894, b v veterans and descendants of veterans of on^r more of the five foreign wars
which the United States had been engaged in, to wit: The War of the Revolution, the War with
Tripoli, the War of 1812, the Mexican War, and the War with Spain, "to perpetuate the names and
memory of brave and loyal men who took part in establishing and maiutainirg the principles of the
Government' ' in said wars, and ' 'to preserve records and documents relating to said wars, and to
celebrate the anniversaries of historic events connected therewith. ' ' Since the establishment of the
order the United States has fought its fifth foreign war. By an amendment to the constitution all
American officers who participated in the War with Spain are rendered eligible to membership as
veteran companions.
Members are entitled "companions," and are either "veteran companions" or "hereditary com-
panions. ' ' The former are commissioned ofiicers of the army, navy, or marine corps of the United
States who participated in any of the foreign wars of the United States. The latter are direct lineal
descendants, in the male line only, of commissioned officers who served honorably in any of the said
wars. Commanderies may be established in each of the States, and State commanderies now exist in
the States of New York, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, Illinois, California, Massachusetts, Florida,
Maryland, District of Columbia, Ohio, Missouri, Vermont, Virginia, Rhode Island, Louisiana, Indiana,
and Wisconsin.
The National Commandery was instituted March 11, 1896, by the officers of the New York, Penn-
sylvania, and Connecticut commanderies. The following are the officers of the National Commandery:
a«m?iawcZ€?--(?en€mJ— Major-General Alexander S. Webb, U. S. A. Secretai-y- General— James H. Mor-
gan, St. Paul Building, New York City. Treasurer- Oeiieral—'EawaTd S. Sayres. Registrar- General-
Rev. Henry N. Wayne. HLst07-ia7i-Qeneral— Captain Samuel E. Gross, U.S. V. Judge- Advocate- Gen-
eral—Frank Montgomery Avery. Chaplain- General— ReY. C. Ellis Stevens. Recorder- General— Charles
D. Walcott. There are Vice- Presidents- General representing each State society.
Nabal (Bttitx of t^e sincmr .States.
The Naval Order of ihe United States is composed of a General Commandery and commanderies in
the States of Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, New York, California, and Illinois, and in the District of
Columbia. The General Commandery meets triennially on October 5, and the State Commanderies
meet annually in the month of November. The Massachusetts Commandery is the parent Com-
mandery, and was organized at Boston on July 4, 1890. The General Commandery was established
three years later, on June 19, 1893. The Companions of the Order are officers and the descendants of
officers who served in the navy and nxarine corps in any war or in any battle in which the said naval
forces of the United States have parmcipated. The membership clause, as adopted at the triennial
congress held at Boston, October 5, 1895, providesfor two classes of members: First, veteran officers
and their male descendants, and, second, enlisted men who have received the United States naval
medal of honor for bravery in the face of the enemy. The next triennial meeting will be held at
New York in November, 1902. . ^ • , -r t, r. -nr n
The officers of the General Commandery are: General Commander— Rear- A.o.m\ral John G. Walker.
Vice- General Commanders— Admiral George Dewey, Rear- Admiral George E. Belknap, Colonel John
Biddle Porter. General iJecorde?'— Lieutenant-Commander Leonard Chenery. Assistant General Re-
corder—Rodney Macdonough. General Treasurer— Jarvis B. Edson. late U. S. N. General Registrar—
J. V. P. Turner, late U. S. N. Genei-al Historian— Capiain R. S. Collum, U. S. M, C. General Chap-
lain—Rev. George Williamson Smith, D. D.
Socuttrs of tije amar of 1812.
SOCIETY OP THE WAR OF 1812 AND VETERAN CORPS OF ARTILLERY IN THE
STATE OF NEW YORK
Instituted as a military society by the veterans of the War of 1812, on January 3, 1826, in the
City of New York, and incorporated under the laws of the State of New York by the surviving veteran
members, January 8, 1892. , ^ ^.
The officers are: Ri-esident-Rev. Morgan Dix, D. D., D. C. L. Vice-I^-esideni— Asa Bird Gardiner,
LL.D. ,L. H. D. Secretai-y—'Howland Pell, 27 William Street, New York. Assistant Secretai-y-
Charles Isham. Treasurer— Charles Augustus Schermerhorn.
The original members comprise those who actually served in the military or naval forces of the
United States during the War of 1812, or on vessels other than merchant ships which sailed under com-
missions of letters of marque and reprisal from the United States in that war.
Eligibility to hereditary membership is confined to descendants of commissioned officers who ac-
tuallyserved in the War ot 1812, and descendantsof former membersof the Society in the State of New
York, and of other military societies of 1812.
The purposes of the order are to inspire among the members and among the American people "-.he
patriotic spirit of the men who, during the War of 1812, defended their country against hostile en-
croachments on its rights and interests and caused its sovereignty and independence to be respected ; to
inculcate and maintain the great principles of the laws of nations for which they contended ; to collect
and preserve the manuscript rolls, records, and other documents relating to that war, and to com-
memorate the land and naval victories of the American arms in that war; to undertake and assist in
the erection of proper memorials thereof; to perpetuate the mutual friendships formed in that war
under the pressure of common danger, and to promote fellowship among the members of every degree.
THE GENERAL SOCIETY OF THE WAR OF 1812.
Composed of federated State societies, in Pennsylvania, Maryland, Massachusetts, Connecticut,
Ohio, Illinois, District of Columbia, New York and New Jersey; the members of each of which State
Societies are borne upon the membershij} roll of the General Society. Any male person above the
age ot twenty-one years who participated in, or who is a lineal descendant of one who served during
the War of 1812-14 in the Army, Navy, revenue-marine or privateer service of the United States,
offering satisfactory proof to the State Society to which he makes application, and is of good moral
character and reputation, may become a member. In case of failure of lineal descendants of an
actual participant in said war, one collateral representative wkio is deemed worthy msiy be admitted
to membership. The officers are: I^tr^dent- General — 3 olin Cadwalader, Philadelphia. Pa.
Secretary- General— Qapt. Henry Hobart Bellas, U.S.A., 421 South Forty-fourth Street, Philadelphia,
Pa. Assistant Secretary- General— Rodney Macdonough, Boston, Ma'ss. 7'reas7<rer- General— Charles
Williams, Philadelphia, Pa. Registrar-General—Alhert'K.Yi.adei, M. D. , Baltimore, Md, Chaplain-
General— Rt. Rev. Leighton Coleman, S. T. D. , LL. D. , Bishop of Delaware.
351
Societies of the Union Army of 1861-65.
iHlilitars (Bxtitx of tije ILogal Hcfifon*
Com.mander-in-Chi^—lAQ\xt.-Qten. John M. Schofield. Senioi- Vice- Comm<tnder-in^ Chief— ^q&t-
Admiral George Brown. Junior Fice-CbroTnander-in-C/iie/— Brevet Col. Horatio C.King. Hecorder-
in-CAif/— Brevet Lieut. -Col. John P.Nicholson. Eegistrar-in-Chief—Breyet M&joTWUham P. Hux-
ford. 7^-easurer- in- Chief— Paymaster George De F. Barton, Chancellor- in- Chief —Brevet Brig.-Gen
William L. James. Chaplain-in- Chief— Brevet Major Henry S. Barrage, D. D. Ccnmcil-in- Chief—
Brevet Major George VV, Chandler, Col. Henry L. Swords, Capt. Roswell H. Mason, Brevet Major
A. M. Van Dyke, First Lieut. W. L. Greenleaf .
The Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States was organized by officers and ex-
oflficers of the army, navy, and marine corps of the United States who took part in the Civil War of
1861-65. Membership descends to the eldest direct male lineal descendant, according to the rules of
primogeniture. There are 20 commanderies, each representing a State, and one commandery repre-
senting the District of Columbia. The total membership of the Loj^al Legion July 31, 1900, was 9,043.
ROLL OF COMMANDERIES.
Commandery
of the—
o
Z
Ijstateof
2lstateof
SiState of
4 State of
5 1 State of
6jStateof
7 State of
8 District
9 State of
10 State of
State of
12 State of
13 State of
14 St ate of
15|Stateof
lelstateof
17 State of
18 1 State of
191 State of
20lStateof
Pa
N. Y..
Maine.
Mass . .
Cal . . . .
Wis. .
Illinois
of Col..
Ohio. . .
Mich . .
Minn..
Oregon
Mo ... .
Neb . . .
Kansas
Iowa . .
Col....
Ind....
Wash .
Vt
Headquarters.
Philadelphia.
N.Y. City....
Portland
Boston
San Francisco
Milwaukee ..
Chicago
Washmgton .
Cincinnati . . .
Detroit
St. Paul
Portland
St. Louis
Omaha
Leavenworth
Des Moines . .
Denver
Indianapolis .
Tacoma
Burlington. ..
Apr. 15,1865
Jan. 17,1866
Apr. 25,1866
Mar. 4,1868
Apr. 12,1871
May 15,1874
Mav 8,1879
Instituted.
Feb.
May
Feb.
May
May
1,1882
3,1882
4,1885
6,1885
6,1885
Oct. 21,1885
Oct. 21,1885
Apr. 22,1886
Oct. 20,1886
June 1,1887
Oct. 17,1888
Jan. 14,1891
Oct. 14,1891
Recorders.
Brev. Li eut. - CoL J. P. Nicholson .
Asst. Paymaster A. N. Blakeman
Brevet Major Henry S. Burrage.
Col. A.mold A^ Rand
Brev. Lieut. -CoL W. R. Smedberg
Capt. A. Ross Houston
Capt. Roswell H. Mason
Brevet Major Wm. P. Huxford. . .
Brevet Major A. M. Van Dyke..
Brevet Brig. -Gen. F. W. Swift. ...
Lieut. David L. Kingsbury
Capt. Gavin E. Caukin
Capt. William R. Hodges
Lieut. F. B. Bryant
Brevet Capt. George Robinsob...
First Lieut, and Adj.J.W. Muffly
Brevet Capt. James R.Saville
Col. Z. A. Smith
LieuL Commander J. E. Noel. . .
First Lieut. Wm. L. Greenleaf. . .
Address.
Chicago.
, Wash.
139 South 7th St., Phila,
140 Nassau St., New York
Oxford Bldg., Portland.
19 Milk St., Boston.
224 Sansome St., S. Fran.
Milwaukee.
76 Monroe St.
Atlantic Bldg.
Cincinnati.
Detroit.
St. Paul.
Portland.
Laclede Bldg., St. Louis.
Omaha.
Fort Leavenworth.
Des Moines.
95 Kittredge B.,Denver.
Indianapolis.
Tacoma.
Burlington.
Commander- in- Chief, Headquarters, Philadelphia.
John P. Nicholson, iSecorde?-- in- C/ii^.
Instituted October 21, 1885. Brevet Lieut.-CoL
>ocictirs of ti)t Winion ^tms of 1861:=65.
SOCIETY OF THE ARMY OF TENNESSEE.
President— Gen. GrenvlUeM. Dodge, Iowa. Vice-President^Gen.^Ij. F._ Hubbard ^Mmnesota;
Capt G A. Busse, Illinois; Mrs. Charles H. Smith, Ohio. Oorrespondinn Secretary— Gen. Andrew
Hickenlooper Cincinnati. Recording Secretary— Coi.CorneWuH Cadle, Cincinnati. Tb-eaxurer— Major
Augustus M. Van Dyke, Cincinnati. The Society was organized at Raleigh, N. C, April 14, 1865.
SOCIETY OF THE ARMY OF THE CUMBERLAND.
President— Gen. David S. Stanley. Correspondina Secretary— Gen. H. V. Boynton. Treasurer— Major
John Tweedale. Recording Secretary— C6\. J. W. Steele. Historian-'Major Charles E. Belknap. Execw-
tive Committee— Gen. J. Barnett, Chairman; Capt, J. W. Foley, Gen. W. A. Robinson, Gen. Paul A.
Oliver Major W. F. Goodspeed, Gen. J. G. Parkhurst, and the officers of the Society, ex-officio. The
Society was organized in February, 1868, and its present membership is 500.
SOCIETY OF THE ARMY OF THE POTOMAC.
P/-e5icfm«-Brevet Brig.-Gen Henry E. Tremain. U. S. V. Vice- I^esidents— First Cori)S, Capt. P.
DeLacy, U. S. V. ; Second Corps, Gen Orland Smith. U. S. V.; Third Corps, Chaplam Joseph H.
Twitchell. U. S. v.; Fourth Corps, Brig. -Gen. George D. Ruggle8,_U. S. A. ; Fifth Corps, Gen. James
G. Grindlav, U. S. V. ; Sixth Corps, Gen. J.Ford Kent. U. S. A.; Ninth Corps Gen. Henry C. Dwight,
U.S. v.; EleventhCorps,Col. Augustus C.Hamlin. U. S. V. ; Twelfth Corps, Col. C.W.Boyce.U. S.V.;
Eighteenth Corps, Col. George M. Lanfe, U. S. V. ; Nineteenth Corps, Gen. Emory Smith, U. S.V.;
Cavalrv Corns. Gen. J. P. Cilley, U. S. V. ; General Staff. Gen. Martin T.McMahon, U.S. V.; Signal
Corps. "Col. Samuel T. Cushing. U. S. V. Treasvrer-Ueut. Frank S. Halliday, 69 Hicks Street,
Brooklvn, N.Y. Recordina Sfcrffarv— Brevet Col. Horatio C. Kiner, U. S. V., 46 Willow Street,
Borough of Brooklvn, New York Citv.' Correapondin., Secrrtary— Col. W^iUiam L. Fox, Albany, N. Y.
The Society of the Army of the Potomac was organized in 1868. The present membership is 1,800.
THE ELEVENTH ARM^Y CORPS ASSOCIATION.
Presid4;nt—0en. Orland Smith. Virp-Pre.vdentfi-Gen. John T. Lockwood and Col. A. C. Hamlin.
IHvision Presidents— Ylrst, Gen. Stewart L. W^oodford; Second. Major C. W. Hagen ; Third, Gen.
Carl Schurz. Hifstorian— Col. A. C. Hamlin. Treasurer— Major Lewis Lenbuscher. Secrelary—Capt.
F. Irsch, 1 Old Slip, New York. ^ ^. ■
The Association was organized at Portland, Me. . July 5, 1890. The membership is now about one
hundred, and among the members are the following veteran officers: Gen. Franz Sigel, Gen. O. O.
Howard. U. S. A. ; Gen. Carl Schurz, Gen. Julius Stahel, Gen. Orland Smith, Gen. F. C. Winkler, |
Gen. E. W. Whittlesey. Gen. C. H. Howard, CoL F. A. Meysenburg, Col. J. C. Lee, Col. M. Weidrich,
Col. Theo. A. Dodge. I
352
Grand Army of the Republic.
<2!Srantr ^rtng of ttjr M^eputlCc-
Commander-in-Chief i Eli Torrance, Minneapolis, Minn.
Senior Vice-Com .John McElroy, Washington, D.C. \fiurgeon-6en William R. Thrall, Cincinnati, O.
Junior Ttce- Co??}.. .James O'Donnell, Chicago, 111. | C/iajoiom-m-C/i/. Thomas N.Boyle, Pittsburgh, Pa.
OFFICIAL, STAFF.
Adjutant- General Silas H. Towler, Minneapolis, Minn.
Quartermaster- Gen C Burrows, Rutherford, N.J. Judge- Adv.- Geyi.H. M. Duffield, Detroit, Mich.
/?is;)ecto?-(?e)ie?v//. .W.A.Wetherbee, Boston, Mass. S. Aide- de-Camp. .A.^. Blakeman,Mt. Vernon, N.Y.
The National Council of Admiuistration has 45 members, each department being represented by
one member.
Departments.
(45.)
Alabama
Arizona
Arkansas
Calif. & Nevada
Colo. & Wyom.
Connecticut —
Delaware
Florida
(Georgia
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Indian Ter.
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
La. cfeMississippi
ISIaiue
Maryland
Massachusetts .
Michigan
Minnesota
Missouri
IMontaiui
Nebraska
N. Hampshire..
New Jersey
New Mexico
jNew York
North Dakota. .
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
J'ennsylvania . .
Potomac
Rhode Island. . .
South Dakota..
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Va. tfe No. Caro.
Wash. & Alaska
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Department Commanders.
George F. Jackson .Birmingham
P. P. Parker 'Williams
Wm. «. Akers | Little Rock
GeorgeStone iSan Francisco
Linus E. Sherman.. Colorado ."springs.
Thomas Boudren. . .Bridgeport
John W. Worrall.. . .iPleasant Hill
F. G. Parcell iTampa
Lewis Thayer j Fitzgerald
William C.>Maxev.. Caldwell.
N. B. Thistlewood . .
Milton Garrigus
Johi S. Hammer. . .
George Metzger
Martin Norton
John Blaes
Charles W. Keeting.
Wm. L. Clayton . . .
John G. Taylor...... jBaltimore....
Silas A. Barton Waltham
James Van Kleeck. {Bay City
Wm. H. Harries Caledonia
George Hall Trenton
Frank P. Sterling. ..Helena
R. S. Wilcox Ctmaha
Alanson C. Haines.. iNewinarket
John Lawrence |New Brunswick.
John R. McFie ISanta Fe
Charles A. Orr I Buffalo
D.G. Duell iDevil's Lake
E. F. Taggart Akron
J. E. Burns iKingfisher
J. A. Sladen 'Portland
Cai ro
Kokomo
Ardmore
Davenport...
Blue Rapids..
Louisville.. .
New Orleans.
Bangor.
West Chester
Washington, D.C.
Central Falls
Levi G. McCauley. .
Israel W. Stone
Charles P. Moies
George W. Snow Springrfield
M. M. Harris Knoxville
P. B. Hunt Dallas
Rudolph Alff Salt Lake City
Joel H. Lucia iMontpelier
Peter Morton i Richmond
Harry A. Bigelow ..1 Seattle
M. B. Bartlett Parkersburg .,
Allan H. DeGroff . . . Nelson
Assistant Adjutants-General.
E D. Bacon
W.F. R. Schindler....
P. S. Smith
T. C. Masteller
1). W. Bobbins
John H. Thacher
Wm. G. Baugh
Samuel Payne '.....
George E. Whitman. . .
George Little
C. A. Partridge
R. M. Smock
Stewart Dennee
George A. Newman .
P^rankM. Riddle
G H. Bliss
R. B. Baquie
Fred. E. sprague
J. F>eonard HofTmau. .
Edw. P. Preble
C. V. H. Pond
Orton S. Clark
Thomas B. Rodgere. .
Charles F. Gage
Mart. Howe
Frank Battles
E. P. South wick
F. P. Crichton
W.H. Boughton
Albert Roberts
Harvev A. Kasson
M. L. Mock
J. E. Mayo
Charles F. Kennedy . ,
B. P. Entrikin
Philip S. Chase
Birmingham..
Phoenix
Little Rock. ..
San Francisco.
Colorado Sp'gs
Hartford
Wilmington ...
Tampa
Fitzgerald
Caldwell
Chicago
Indianapolis..
Ada
Des Moines
Topeka
Louisville
New Orleans. .
Bangor
Baltimore
Boston
Lansing
Minneapolis ..
St. Louis
Helena
Lincoln
Concord
Trenton
Santa Fe
Albany
Devil's Lake..
Akron
Guthrie
Portland
Philadelphia..
Washington...
Providence
A. T. Bridgeman ]Springfield.
Frank Seaman
.L W. Ridsre
Frank Hoffman..
Edward Baker . .
A. A. Hager
A. Melvin Cole..
W. C. Leonard Parkersburg.
E. B. Gray 'Madison
Knoxville
Dallas
Salt Lake City
Montpelier
Nat.Sol.Home
Seattle
Mem-
bers.
140
209
610
4,792
2,117
4,597
687
349
482
426
22.132
15,859
303
12.878
13,351
2,588
805
6,441
2,528
18,067
14, .564
6,115
10,965
372
5,633
3,391
5,373
167
30,143
335
25,111
1.615
1,672
28,565
2,361
1,720
1,603
1,502
848
172
3,568
932
2,501
1,398
9,530
269,507
by death during the pre-
Total,.Tune30, 1901
*New department officers are elected from January to April. 1902.
The number of Grand Army Posts June 30, 1901, was 6,778. Losses
ceding year, 8,166.
The first post of the Grand Army wa.s organized at Decatur. 111. , April 6, 1866. The first National
Encampment was held at Indianapolis, November 20, 1866. The ne.xt will be selected by the National
Council of Administration.
NATIONAL ENCAMPMENTS AND COMMANDERS-IN-CHIEF.
1866— Indianapolis Stephen A. Hurlbut,Ill.
1868— Philadelphia John A. Logan, 111.
1869— Cincinnati John A. Logan, 111.
1870— Wa.shington John A. Logan. 111.
1871— Boston A. E. Burnside, Rhode Is.
1H72— (Cleveland A. E. Burnside. Rhode Is.
1873— New Haven .Charles Devens, Jr. , Mass.
1874— Harrisburg Charles Devens, Jr. , Mass.
1875— Chicago John F. Hart ran ft Pa.
1876— Philadelphia John F. Hartranft, Pa.
1877— Providence J. C. Robinson, New York.
1878— Springfield J. C. Robinson. New York.
1879— .'Albany William Earnshaw, Ohio.
1880— Dayton Louis Wagner, Pa.
1881— Indianapolis George S. Merrill, Ma.ss.
1882— Baltimore Paul Vaii Der Voort, Neb.
1883— Denver Roberts. Beath. Pa.
1884— Minneapolis JohnS. Kountz, Ohio.
*Died February 5, 1899.
1885-Portland,Me S. S. Burdette, D.C.
1886— San Francisco Lucius Fairchild. Wis
1887— St. Louis John P. Rea. Minn.
1888— Columbus William Warner, Mo
1889— Milwaukee Russell A. Alger, Mich.
1890-Boston Wheelock G. Veazev, Vt.
1891— Detroit ...John Palmer, New York.
1892-Wa.shington A. G. Weissert, Wis.
1893— Indianapolis John G. B. Adams. Mass.
1894— Pittsburgh Thos. G. Lawler, 111.
1895— Louisville Ivan N. Walker, Ind.
1896-St. Paul ThaddeusS.Clarkson.Neb.
1897— Buffalo John P. S. Gobin, Pa.
1898— Cincinnati "James A. Sexton, 111.
1898-Cincinnati W. C. Johnson. Ohio.
1899-Philadelphia Albert D. Shaw, N. Y.
1900— Chicago Leo Rassieur, Mo.
1901— Denver Eli Torrance, Minn.
Order of Indian 'Wars of the United States. 353
AUXILIARY TO THE GRAND ARMY OF THE REPUBLIC.
National President— GaWslo. R. Jones, Bradford, Vt. National Secretary— ^.Lury Ellen Conant,
Bradford, Vt.
This organization was created by the mothers, wives, daughters, and sisters of Union soldiers of the
Civil War of 1861-65, for the purpose of aiding and assisting the C4 rand Armv of the Republic, and to
' ' perpetuate the memory of their heroic dead, "to ' ' extend needful aid to the widows and orphans, ' '
to ' ' cherish and emulate the deeds of our army nurses, ' ' and to ' ' inculcate lessons of patriotism and
love of country amonc our children and in the communities in which we live." The organization is
composed of deoartments, which are subdivided into corps, as well as detached corps in several S-ares
where no departments exist. The year ending June 30, 1901, there were 3,106 corps and 144,387
members.
cSotts of VtUv^nn, Wi. ^.
Commander-in-Chief— :e,.W. Alexander, Reading, Pa. Senior Vice-Cbmmander-in-CMef— Alfred
II. Rawitzer, Omaha, Neb. Junior Vice-Commander- iiv- Chief —Ch&xles ^. Davis, Washington, D. C.
Adjutant- General— Ylova-CQ H. Hammer, Reading, Pa. Inspector- General— 'E. F. Buck, Peoria, 111.
Quartermas<e?--Gfnertt?— Ned E. Bolton, Boston, Mass. •
Camp No. 1, Sons of Veterans, U. S. A. , was organized in the city of Philadelphia, September 29,
1879. The organization is composed of lineal descendants, over eighteen years of age, of honorably dis-
charged soldiers, sailors, or marines who served in the late Civil War. There are now about two thou-
sand Camps, with a membership of one hundred thousand distributed among twenty-nine Divisions,
corresponding to States, the general society or national body constituting the Commandery-in-
Chief. Each Camp has its own officers, the head officer being the Captain, The principal officer
of the Division is the Commander.
National ^s.^octation of j!<ratjal Untrans*
Commodore Commanding— Zohn O. Shaw, Bath, IVfe. Fleet Captain and Chief of Staff— 1, D, Baker,
Boston, Mass. Fleet Secretary— Hugh F. Madden, Bath, Me.
Tfie National Association of Naval Veterans was organized by delegates from the various associations
of naval veterans throughout the Union at a meeting held in the City of New York, in January,
1887. Any officer, appointed or enlisted man who has sei-ved in the United States Navy, United States
Marine Corps, or United States Revenue Marine Serviceduring anyportionof the time between April
12, 1861, and August 25, 1865, who has not borne arms against the United States, or been convicted
of any infamous crime, and who has been honorably discharged or resigned by an honorable accept-
ance of resignation, is eligible to membership in this association. There are 39 local associations
under the national charter, a paid membership of over 8,500, and 3,000 contributing members.
^nnotiation of (^vaWatw of W, ^. JHilitar^ i^catrtmg*
The Association, in which all graduates of the Academy in good standing are eligible for mem-
bership, has for its object the cherishiuii^ of the memories of the Military Academy at West Point and
the promotion of social inteicourse and fraternal fellowship among its srraduates. Its work has been
largely historical and it attempts to keep the history of every graduate of the Academy, boih in the
army and in civil life. General George W. Cullum, on his death, gave to it its home in the mag-
nificent Memorial Hall at West Point, and charged it with the perpetuation of his Biographical
History of the Graduates of the Academy.
The Association was formed as a result of a meeting called May 22, 1869, by General Robert An-
derson, of Sumter fame, in the office of Dr. Horace Webster, West Point, 1818. President of the
College of the City of New York. General Sylvanus Thayer, ' ' the Father of the Military Academy,' '
was its first President.
Officers for the year 1901-02: Fresident—Lieutenant-Genernl J . ]\L Schofield. Treas'urer—'PTot
Charles P. Echols. Secretary— Ciix>^a\n W. C. Rivers. Annual meeting in June, at West Point.
I^etral of lienor Herjion*
The Legion is composed of officers and enlisted men of the Union Army who, during the Civil
War, were awarded Medals of Honor for special acts of bravery and devotion. Fifteen hundred of
these medals are worn by veterans of the army, and 600 by naval veterans, of which 69 have been
awarded on account of the War with Spain. At the last annual convention the following officers
were elected: Cmnmandei^-Mosea Veale, Philadelphia* Senior Vice- Commandei — P. J. Kyle. Charles-
town, Mass. Junior Vire- Cmnr-^arider—Chs.xile^ A. Orr, Buffalo. C/iCtp/o/n— James Miller, Philadel-
phia, ^djutoni— W.J. Wray, Philadelphia. Quartermaster— l^ohle'D. Prestou, Philadelphia. Judge-
Advocate— Ch&rles A. Clark, Cedar Rapids, la. Inspector— W. L. Hill, Portsmouth. N. H. Historian
—J. Madison Drake, Elizabeth, N. J. Executive Cbmm(7^pe— Stephen B. Corliss, Chairman, Albanv,
N. Y. ; M. Emmett Urell, Washington; ,Tohn C. Hunterson, Philadelphia; Sylvester H. Martin,
Philadelphia; John F. Mackie, Philadelphia.
^rtrrr of Kntrian '^^^xn of t\)t sanitttr <Statcs.
Oommancfe?'— Brig. -Gen. Judson D. Bingham. Vice- Commander— Co\. John V. Furey. Recorder
and Treasurer— Capt. Henry Hobart Bellas, U.S. A., 421 South Forty- fourth Street, Philadelphia.
Assistant Recordei — Lieut. George R. Burnett. Historia7i—^ng. -Gen. Charles King. Council— Col.
John A. Wilcos, Major John Brooke, Capt. John M. Walton, Major S. Bingham, Major Henry E.
Smith.
This order was instituted by officers of the United States Army in Philadelphia April 23, 1896.
The objects are " to perpetuate the faithful services, heroism, and privations of the officers and
soldiers of the Army of the United States of America, as well as of 'the auxiliary forces of the several
States of the Union, in their successive camnaigns conducted against a savage foe on our frontiers, in
the interests of civilization and for the settlement and defence of our territories, at different periods
in the history of our common country since the close of the War of the Revolution ; and also to collect
and preserV'^ for publication a record of these services and other historical data relating thereto, as
well as to unite in a fraternal bond of union all those who are entitled to membei'ship therein.' '
Naval and Jtlilitary Order of the Spanish-American War. — Instituted February 2,
1899. Commander— Col. Theodore Roosevelt. Seniw Vice- Ownm^nder—Capt. Henry C. Taj'lor.
Ju)norVice-Command€7-— Brig. -Gen. Wallace F. Randolph. Secretary— L,ieut. Walter J. Sears, Navy
Department, Washington, D. C. Treasurer— 'Ensign Frank W. Toppan. BegistJXir-'Lieut. Theodore
C. Zerega. Chaplain— Charles H. Parks. Council— Col. Theodore Roosevelt, Brig. -Gen. J. W. Clous,
Capt. Henry C. Taylor, Lieut. Alfred B. Frye, Ensign Frank W. Toppan, Major Parker W West,
Lieut. W. Butler Duncan, Jr., Brig. -Gen. Wallace F. Randolph, Lieut. Theodore C. Zerega, Lieut.-
Commander Leonard Chenery, Lieut. Walter J. Sears, Chaplain Charles H. Parks. Major L. L.
Seaman, Major T. C. Chalmers, Capt. A. J. Bleecker, and Capt. John T. Hilton. Membership is com-
posed of persons who served on the active list, or performed active duty as a commissioned officer,
regular or volunteer, during the War with Spain, or who participated in the war as a naval or military
cadet. Membership descends to the eldest male descendant in the order of primogeniture.
Society of the Army of Santiago de Cuba.— Organized in the Governor's Palace at San-
tiago de Cuba, July 31, 1898. The purpose of this organization is to record the history and consei-ve
the memory of* the events of the campaign which resulted in the surrender on the 17th day of July,
1898, of the Spanish army, the city of Santiago de Cuba, and the military province to which it per-
tained. The membership of the Society shall consist of all officers and soldiers of the United States
Army (iucluding Acting Assistant Surgeons and authorized volunteer Aides) who constituted the
expeditionary force to Santiago de Cuba, and who worthily participated in the campaign between the
ddtes of June 14 and July 17, 1898, and the officers of the Society elected are as follows: President—
Major-Gen. W illiam R. Shafter, U. S. A. Firist Vice- Pi-esident—M&ior-Gea. Joseph Wheeler, U. S.
V. Second Fice- P)•e5^^:^€7^^-Major-Geu. J. Ford Kent, U. S. V. Third Vice-President— MSi]or-Gen.
John Coulter Bates, U. S. V. Fourth Vice-President— '^iaior-Qen. A^Cin&B.. Chaffee, U.S.A. Secretary
and Treasurer— ^i.&]0T Alfred C. Sharpe, Assistant Adjutant-General, U. S. A., Washington, D. C.
Begistrar-Qen€ral—lSl.ai]ov Philip Reade, Inspector-General, U. S. V. Historian— l^la\or G. Creighton
Webb, Inspector-General, U. S. V. Annual dues $1. life membership $25. No initiation fee. There
are branch societies in Massachusetts, New York, OhiO; Michigan, and Illinois.
Military and Naval Society of the Porto-Rican Expedition.— Projected at Cagnas,
Porto Rico, October 11, 1898. First annual meeting of the National Commandery held at Colum-
bus, O. , June 5, 1900. The Society is composed of the participants in the Porto Kico military and
navy expeditions of 1898, and is divided into national, territorial, and local commanderies. Officers:
National Commander— lAexxt. -Gen. Nelson A. Miles. First Vice- Commander— ISiaior-Gen. John R.
Brooke.. Second Ftce-Co>rt7>ia?uie?-— Rear- Admiral W. S. Schley, U. S. N. Thirti Vice-Covimander—
Lieut. -Commander J. C. Gil more, U. S. N. Fourth Vice- Comniandf r— Col. D. Jack Foster. National
Corresponding Secretary— Bvig.-Gen. John C. Gilmore. National Recoi'ding and Financial Secretary-
Col. Geo. B. Douavin. Nationed IVeasure?-— Major Fred. T. Jones. National Registrar— Msiiov 3 avaes
Johnston, M. D. National Chaplain— 'Rev. Dr, J. C. Schindel.
Society of Spanish War Veterans.— Officers: Commandei^-in-Chief— 'Lieut. -Gen. Nelson A.
Miles. Senior Vice-Commander-in-Chief— Col. James H. Tillman, South Carolina. Junior Vice-Com-
mander-in- Chief— Col. 'Willia.xn H. Hubbell, New York. Inspector- General— Col. Frank H. Harring-
ton, United States Marine Corps. Judge- Adi'ocate- Qeneral—'M&]or Charles E. Miller, Ohio. Surgeon-
General— Dr. S. Clifford Cox, United States Navy. Spon.wr— 'Miss Clara Barton. The uniform is
mixed blue and gray as typical of the union of the North and South during the Spanish war.
Rou/a^h Riders' Association.— Before the disbanding of the First Regiment United States
Volunteer Cavalry, serving in Cuba, the members organized the Rough Riders' Association. All
members of the regiment are eligible to membership in the Association, and membership descends
to the eldest sons of original members, as in the Order of the Cincinnati, founded by the officers of
the Revolutionary War. The following are the officers for the first year: F^-esident-Capt. Fred.
Muller. Vice-Presidents—Col. Theodore Roosevelt and Brig.-Gen. Leonard' Wood. S-'cretary- Treasurer—
Capt. W. £. Dame, Santa Fe, N. M. The next meeting of the Association will be in 1905.
Distinguished Service Order of the U. S. A.— Was organized on the battlefield near Passy,
Philippine Islands, July 1, 1899, by companions of the Medal of Honor Legion and comrades of the
regular and volunteer forces of the United States, and all who were awarded the medal of honor and
participated in the Battle of Manila Bay, May 1, 1898. The order works in the same lines adopted by
the Medal of Honor Legion. Capt. William F. Lukes, late U. S. N., Brooklyn, N. Y.,is commander.
Naval Order of St. liouis.— Instituted Mayl, 1898. Incorporated July 26, 1899. Senior
Member— CaT£)t. Caspar F. Goodrich, U. S. N. Treasurer— V. A. Paymaster T. Kinsey, late U. S. N.
Secretary— F. A. Surgeon R. Lloyd Parker, late U. S. N., Pier 14 N. R., New York. ' The particular
objects of the association are the continuation of the good feeling and fellowship begun while com-
missioned officers on board or with the United States steamship St. Louis, and to perpetuate the
menvory of the part that vessel and her consorts took in the Spauisn- American War.
National Association of Spanish-American War Veterans.— Incorporated December
14, 1899. —Its objects are " to strengthen the spirit of fraternity engendered among those who served
honorably in the military or naval service of the United States during the War with Spain or in the in-
surrection in the Philippines; to promote loyalty and patriotism ; to inculcate the i^rinciples of equal
rights and free government; to assist such former comrades in arms as need help and protection, and
to extend needful aid to the wldowsand orphans of those who have lallen. "
"All soldiers and sailors of the regular and volunteer army, navy, and marine corps of the United
States who honorably served during the Spanish-American or Philippine war are eligible to mem-
bership. ' ' The orgaiiization now extends over 4<i States, having over 300 local camps, with a mem-
bership of 25,000. The following officers for 1901-1902 were elected at the second national encamp-
ment at Buflalo, -V. Y. , September 10-12. 1901: Coin mander-in- Chief— Gen. James B. Coryell, Phila-
delphia. Senior F(Cf;-Cbmma?ide?-— Gen. William M. Kirby, Auburn, N. Y. Junior Vice- Commander—
Gen. T. E. Patterson, Chattanooga, Tenn. Adjutant- General— Col. William C. Liller, Lancaster, Pa,
Quartermaster- General— Co\. EdvvardJ. Dimmick, Chicago. Inspector- Ge-neral-Col. Russell B. Har-
rison, Indianapolis, Ind. Judge- Advocate- General— Col. Clay C. MacDonald, St. Joseph, Mo. Sur-
geon-General—Col. Francis J. Adams, Great Falls, Mont. Commissary- General— Col. Stephen O.
Smith, Asheville, N C.
Army and Navy Union. 355
Cfc>ni7raa7irf«r— Gen. John B. Gordon, of Georgia. Adjutaiit- General and Chief of Staff— Ma,jor-Gen.
George Moorman, New Orleans, La.
Army of Northern Virginia Department— Commander, Lieut. -Gen. Wade Hampton, Columbia, B.C.
Army of Tennessee Departm ut—Coinmaiuier, Lieut. -Gen. Stephen D. Lee, Starkville, Miss.
Adjutunt-Ge)ieral—BT\g. -Gen. E. T. Sykes, Columbus, Miss.
Trans-Mississippi Department— CbmmancZe?-, Lieut. -Gen. W. L. Cabell. Dallas, Tex. Adjutant-
General- Brig. -Qen. A. T. Watts, Dallas, Tex.
The Confederate Veteran, Nashville, Tenn., established by S. A. Cunningham, is the official organ of
ttiG fl/SSOcisition.
This association wa,s organized at New Orleans June 10, 1889. Its avowed purpose is strictly social,
literary, historical, and benevolent. Its constitution says that it "•'■will endeavor to unite in a general
federation all associations of Confederate veterans, soldiers, and sailors now in existence or hereafter
to be formed; to gather authentic data for an impartial history of the war between the States; to pre-
serve relics or mementoes of the same; to cherish the ties of friendship that .should exist among men
who have shared common dangers, common sufferings, and privations; to care for the disabled and
e.xtend a helping hand to the needy; to protect the widows and the orphans, and to make and preserve
a record of the resources of every member, and, as far as possible, of those of our comrades who have
preceded us in eternitv. State organizations are authorized, and are called Divisions. The permanent
headquarters of the association are at New Orleans, La. Number of Camps, 1,400. Number of mem-
bers, according to last report, about 65,000. The la.st reunion of the veterans was at Memphis, Tenn.,
May 28, 29, 30, June 2, 1901. The next reunion will be at Dallas, Tex., April, 22,23,24, and 25,1902.
WLniWa <Sonis of (Konfetrcrate Uctcrans.
The general society of this organization, which is compo.sed of representatives of local camps
throughout the United States, held its reunion at Memphis, Tenn. , May 28-30, 1901. The following
is the official roster:
Ctuninander- ill- Chief— .ludgeTt. B. Haughton, St. Louis, Mo. Adjutant' General and Chief of Staff—
William Harmer Cocke, St. Louis, Mo. Judge- Advocate-General— Gu'S,. T. Fitzhugh, Memphis, Tenn.
Commissary- General— 5. Y-lWolt Riddell. Louisville. Ky. Inspector- General— L.. H. Marreno, Jr., New-
Orleans. 5'it7vran-^enemd— Dr. W.S. Greene, Aberdeen, Miss. Chaplain-General— B.QW. Carter Helm
Jones, Louisville, Ky. Quartermaster- General— "a. D. Pearce, St. Louis, Mo.
Wiwiitti Baufifjters of ttje Coufetrcracg.
P?'6siden<— Mrs. J. A. Rounsaville. Rome, Ga. First Vice-Ih-esideiit—'Mx^. M. M. Rosenbetg, Gal-
veston, Tex. Second Vice- President— Mrs. T. J. Latham, Memphis. Tenn. Rerordiyig Secretary— Mth.
John P. Hickman, Nashville, Tenn. Corresponding Secretary-Mrs. Virginia F. McSherry,Martinsburg,
W. Va. TiensHrer-yirs. James Leigh, Norfolk, Va. Mrs. Stonewall Jackson and Mrs. M. C.
Goodlett, of New York, are honorary presidents for life.
The United Daughters of the Confederacy was organized at Nashville, Tenn., September 10,
1894. It is composed of the widow.s, wives, mothers, sisters, and lineal female descendants of men
who sei-ved honorably in the army and navy of the Confederate States, or who served in the Civil
Service of the Confederate States or one of the Southern States, or who gave personal services to the
Confederate cause. There are local federations, governed by State divisions, which in turn are sub-
ordinate to the general organization. The objects of the United Daughters of the Confederacy, as
stated in the constitution of the Society, are "social, literary, historical, monumental, benevolent,
and honorable in everj' degree, without any political signification whatever.' ' It will endeavor: (1) To
unite in the federation all bodies of Southern women now organized or that may hereafter be
formed. (2) To cultivate ties of friendship among our women whose fathers, brothers, sons, and,
in numberless cases, mothei-s, shared common dangers, sufferings, and privations; and to perpetuate
honor, integrity, valor, and other noble attributes of true Southern character. (3) To instruct and
instill'iuto the descendants of the people of the South a proper respect for and pride in the glorious war
history, with a veneration and love for the deeds of their forefathers which have created such a
monument of military renown, and to perpetuate a truthful record of the noble and chivalric
achievements of their ancestors. All with the view of furnishing authentic information from which a
conscientious historian will be enabled to write a correct and impartial history of the Confederate
side during the struggle for Southern independence. The organization now has over 550 chap^^ers in
the United States, North and South, with about 26,000 members. The last annual reunion was held
at Wilmington, N. C, in November. 1901. The next will be at New Orleans, in November, 1902.
Society of tije ^vm^ antr Nabg of tf)r (^onfetreratc ^States
IN THE STATE OF MARYLAND.
I^-esid^nt— Gen. Bradley T. Johnson. Recm-dinp Secretaj-y-Caipt. William L. Ritter. Cor-
responding Secreta,7'y—.^ ohn F. Hayden, Baltimore, Md. T)easurer— Ca.pt. F. M. Colston. There
are twelve vice-presidents and an executive committee of seven members. The Society of the Army
and Navy of the Confederate States in the State of Marj'land was organized in 1871, "to colli'Ct
and preserve the material for a truthful history of the late war between the Confederate States
and the United States of America; to honor the memory of our comrades who have fallen; to cherish
the ties of friendship among those who survive, and to fulfil the duties of sacred charity toward those
who may stand in need of them." The membership is 1,080. The annual dues are $1.
^rmg antr Kab^ Winion.
Ndfianal Oonnnander—TlusseU C. Paris, Albany, N. Y. Senior Vice- National Commander— G. L.
Kuhlman, Cincinnati, Ohio. Junior Vice- National CbmworKter— William Budy. St Paul, Minn.
Adjutant- General— 3 o^^xl Schumacker, 401 Pulaski Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. Inspector- General— M.G.
Hackett. Wa-^hington. D. C.
The Armvand Navy Union was organized at Cincinnati and incorporated under the laws of Ohio
in March, 1888. The national organization (called the National Corps) wa,'* organized in August,
1890. The Union admits to its ranks iny man who possesses an honorable discharge from the United
States service, either regular or volunteer armvand navy or marine corps, whether said service was
before, during, or since any war at home or abroad. The Union consists of 202 Garrisons, of which
four Garrisons are at Luzon Island, P. I. ; one at San Juan. P. R. , and one at Honolulu, H.I.
356 Patriotic Women s Societies. ,
JpatrCotic WLnmtxCn S^ntittitn.
COLONIAL DAMES OF AMERICA.
OFFICERS.
President— MxB. John Lyon Gardiner. First Vice- President— ^ys. Thomas Wren Ward. Second
Vice-President— Mt?,. James W. Gerard. Treasurer— M'\s.ii Helen Van C. De Peyster. Secretary— lAvs.
Timothy Matlack Cheesman, 109 University Place, New York City. J/wtoria?i— Miss Julia Living-
ston Delafield. Advisory Cb^ncii— Henry E. Howland, Franklin Bartlett. Louis V. Bright.
The Society of the Colonial Dames of America was organized in the City of New York May 23,
1890, and was the first society of women for this patriotic purpose founded in this country,
it was incorporated April 23. 1891. The Society is purely patriotic and educational in its objects,
which are : (1) To collect and preserve relics, manuscripts, traditions, and mementoes of the found-
ers aud builders of the thirteen original States of the Union, and of the heroes of the vv^'ar of Independ-
ence, that the memory of their deeds and achievements may be perpetuated. (2) To promote cele-
brations of great historic events of national importance, to diffuse information on all subjects concern-
ing American history, particularly among the young, and to cultivate the spirit of patriotism and
reverence for the founders of American constitutional history.
This Society has al ready a large membership and chapters in many States, It is a distinct organi-
zation from that which follows.
COLOF^IAL DAMES OF AMERICA.
OFFICERS OF THE NATIONAL SOCIETY.
President— Wr^. Justine Van Rensselaer Townsend. First Vice- President— Yaciint. Second Vice-
President-lSlrs. Herbert A. Claiborne, Richmond, Va. Third Vice-President— 'Mrs. Samuel Colt, Hart-
ford, Ct. Secretary— Mrs. William Reed. 103 Monument Street W. , Baltimore, Md. Assistant Seci-e-
tary— Mrs. J. J. Jackson, Baltimore, Md. Treasurer— Mrs. Ale.x:ander J. Cassatt, Philadelphia, Pa.
Reg ist7-ar— Mrs. Emil Rlchter, Portsmouth, N. H. J£is(07'ia7i—yUv,s Anne Hollingsworth Wharton.
This society is a distinct organization from the one described in the first paragraph.
The National Society is composed of delegates from the State societies. These exist in the thir-
teen original States and'in twenty-one other States and the District of Columbia, and are all incorpo-
rated. The aggregate membership is over 4,000. The President of the New York State Society is Mrs.
Samuel Verplanck. It is the sole custodian of the Colonial Museum in New York.
Under the constitution of the National Society it is prescribed that the members shall be women
"who are descended in their own right from some ancestor of worthy life who came to reside in an
American Colony prior to 1750, which ancestor, or some one of his descendants, being a lineal
ascendant 6f the 'applicant, shall have r^dered efficient service to his country during the Colonial
period, either in the founding of a commonwealth or of an institution which has survived and developed
into importance, or who shall have held an important position in the Colonial government, and who,
by distinguished services, shall have contributed to the founding of this great and powerful nation. ' '
Services rendered after 1776 do not entitle to membership, but are accepted for supplemental applica-
tions. There is no admission except through Colonial ancestry.
DAUGHTERS OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION.
OFFICERS OF THE NATIONAL SOCIETY.
President- General— Mrs. Charles W. Fairbanks. Vice- President- GeneraKm charge of organization
of chapters)— Mrs. Miranda Barney Tulloch. Vice-Presidents- Genei-al— Mrs. William P. Jewett, Mrs.
John A. T. Hull, Mrs. Washington A. Roeblins, Mrs. Jay Osbourne Moss, Mrs. Julius C. Burrows,
Mrs. William Llndsav, Mrs. George M. Sternberg, Mrs. Clark Waring, Mrs. Matthew T. Scott, Mrs.
A. A. Kendall, Mrs. Albert H. Tuttle, Mrs. J. Heron Crosman, Mrs. James D. Wyukoop, Mrs. S. B.
C. Morgan, Mrs. James R. Melon, Mrs. Moses M. Granger, Mrs. Frank Wheaton, Mrs. Addison G.
Foster, Mrs. Kate Kearne.v Henry. Chaplain-General— Mrs. William A. Smoot. Recording Secretary -
General— Mrs. Eleanor S.Washington Howard. Corresponding Secretary- General-Mrs. Robert Stock-
well Hatcher, 902 F Street, Washington, D. C. Regist7-ar- Geiieral— Miss Minnie Fogel Mickley.
Treasurer- General— Mrs. Charles Carlyle Darwin. Historian- General— Miss Susan Rivi6re Hetzel.
Assistant Historian- General— Mrs. Green Clay Goodloe.
The Society was organized in the city of Washington, D. C. , October 11, 1890. The headquarters
are in Washington. Its present membership is reported by the Secretary- General to be about 35,000.
Five hundred State chapters exist in forty-five States and Territories and the District of Columbia,
presided over by regents. Chapter regents have been appointed for England and Canada.
Any woman may be eligible for membership who is of the age of eighteen years, and who is
descended from an ancestor who, "with unfailing loyalty, rendered material aid to the cause of inde-
pendence as a recognized patriot, as soldier or sailor, or as a civil officer in one of the several Colonies
or States, or of the United Colonies or States, " provided that the applicant shall be acceptable to the
Society. Everv application for membership must be indorsed by at least one member of the National
Society, and is' then submitted to the Registrars-General, who report on the question of eligibility to
the Board of Management, and upon its approval the applicant is enrolled as a member.
DAUGHTERS OF THE REVOLUTION.
OFFICERS OF THE GENERAL SOCIETY.
P-esident- General— Miss Adaline W. Sterling. Fii'st Vice- President- General— Mrs. Nathaniel S.
Keay. Second Vice- President- General— Mrs. James L. Chapman. Recording Secretai-y- Genei-al— Mrs.
Carlton M. Moody. Treasurer- Gene^^cd— Miss Louise G. Bennet t. Coi'responding Secretary-General-
Mrs. George B. Wallis, Jr. Registrar -General— Mrs. Joseph J. Casey. i/w/ona?i-(?«n67-ai— Miss Mary
Augusta Kent, Librarian- Geiiercd— Mrs. Alexander M. Ferris. Board of Managers— Mrs. Thomas
Hill, Miss Florence O. Rand, Mrs. John A. Heath, Mrs. Henry Sanger Snow, Mrs. James B. Grant,
Mrs. George F. Daniels, Mrs. David C. Carr. Mrs. George W. Hodges, Miss Tarquinia L. Voss, Mr.s.
Andrew W. Bray, Mrs. D. Phoenix Ingraham, Mrs. Mahlou D. Thatcher, Mrs. J. P. Gerau, Mrs.
Warren Springer.
The General Society was organized in the City of New York August 20, 1891. Eligi-
bility to membership is restricted to "women who are lineal descendants of an ancestor
United States Veteran Navy. 357
PATRIOTIC WOMEN'S SOCIETIES— Cfcri/mtfed.
who was a military or naval or marine officer, soldier, sailor, or marine in actual service
under the authority of any of the thirteen Colonies or States, or of the Continental Congress,
and remained always loyal to such authority, or descendants of one who signed the Dec-
laration of Independence, or of one who as a member of the Continental Congress or of the Congress
of any of the Colonies or States, or as an official appointed by or under the authority of any such
representative bodies, actually assisted in the establishment of American independence by service
rendered during the War of the Revolution, becoming thereby liable to conviction of treason against
the Government of Great Britain, but remaining always loyal to the authority of the Colonies or
States. ' ' State societies exist in a large number of States. The office of the General Society is
156 Fifth Avenue, ISTew York. ^
UNITED STATES DAUGHTERS, 1812.
Presicfen^-G'cncraZ— Mrs. William Gerry Slade, N. Y. First Vice- I^rfsident- General— Mrfi. Alfred
Russell Mich. Second Vice- President- General— Mvs. Nelson V. Titus, Mass. Third Vice-Presid(nt-
General— Mrs. Charles A. Dyer, Me. Secretary- General— Mr^. Leroy S. Smith, N, Y. Tiramrei-
General— Miss Helen G. Bailey, Is. H. Curator- Genercd— Mrs. R, G. Barry. Md. Historian- General-
Mrs. John 3. Richardson, La. The office of the General Society is at 332 West Eighty-seventh Street,
New York. . , . - ■, . ^ , ,. ,
Membership Qualifications— An/ woman over eighteen years of age of good character and a Imeal
descendant of an ancestor who rendered civil, military, or naval service during the War of 1812, or the
period of the causes which led to that war (subsequent to the War of the Revolution), may be eligible
to membership, provided the applicant be acceptable to the Society. In all the States the initiation
fee is SI
The officers of the Empire State Societv are: Pres?(^CTj^— Mrs. William Gerry Slade. First Vice-
Fresident-Mrs. Allen T. Nye. Second Vice- President— Mrs. J. C. Hatie. Eecordinp Secretary— Mrs.
F W Ooodesen, Jr. Ckni-esponding Secretary— Mrs. Geo. B. Wallis, Jr. Assistan Corresponding
Secretary— Miss A. Mabel Sutton. T)-easurer— Mrs. G. E. Wentworth. Auditor— Mvs. James A.
Striker. i2e£?i5<rar— Mrs. Malcolm McLean, .ffwtor'ian— Mrs. E. A. Greeley, iiferaria?!.— Mrs. George
E. Stevens, New York City.
DAUGHTERS OF THE HOLLAND DAMES.
Directress- General— Mrs. Eugene A. HofTrnan. Board of Managers— Mrs. C. Roe, Z\lvs. A. C.
Chenowith, Mrs. Richard R. Benson. Sen-eUn-y— Mrs. L. Holbrook. "The Daughters of Holland
Dames Descendants of the Ancient and Honorable Families of New York," was incorporated for
the purpose of erecting a memorial to commemorate the early Dutch period of our colonial history,
and to preserve and collect historical documents relating to the same. The headquarters are at New
York.
K\)t American Natitinal Metr (tt^nn.
INCOEPOKATED Under the laws of the District of Columbia October 1, 1881. Reincorporated,
April 17. 1S93, for the relief of sufiTering by war, pestilence, famine, flood, fires, and other calam-
ities of sufficient magnitude to be deemed national in extent. The organization acts under the
QenevaTreaty, the provisions for which were made in International Convention at Geneva, Switzer-
land, August 22, 1864, and since signed by nearly all civilized nations, including the United States,
which gave its adhesion bv act of Congress March 1, 1882. Ratified by the Congress of Berne June
9, 1882. Proclaimed bv President Arthur July 26, 1882. Headquarters, Washington, D.C.
The officers of the American organization are: Board, of Consultation— The President of the United
States and Members of the Cabinet.
Executive Officers-Clara Barton, President; Brainard H.Warren, First Vice-President; Stephen E.
Barton, Second Vice-President; Ellen S. Mussey, Third Vice-President and Acting Secretary;
William J. Flather, Treasurer. The Board of Control consists of fifteen members, whose names are,
in addition to the above officers: Mr. Samuel M. Jarvis, Dr. Joseph Gardner, Mrs. J. Ellen Foster,
Mr. H. B. F. MacFarland, Mr. Abraham C. Kaufman, Gen. Darnel Hastings, Mrs. James Tanner,
CoL W. H. Micheal, and Mrs. W. B. Harrington.
J^ount Vtvnnn ILatrits' Association*
Tke Washington estate at Mount Vernon, Va. , is under the care and direction of the Mount
Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union. The founder of the Association, in 18-54, was Miss Ann
Pamela Cunningham, of South Carolina. She was the first Regent, and was succeeded in 1873 in that
position by Mrs. Macalester Laughton. She died in 1891, and the present Regent is Mrs. Justine Van
Rensselaer Townsend, of New York (a great-granddaughter of General Philip Schuyler, and great-
great-granddaughter of Philip Livingston, the signer of the Declaration of Independence). There are
Vice-Regents for thirty-two States.
mnitt^ <States VtUvan Kabg*
Obgat^zed 1899. Fleet Officers— Ownm^dore Flap Officer Cowmanding—T.Bi.G rove, 39 Burling
Slip, New York. Fleet Captain and Chief of Staff— WiW. E. Atkins, Cincinnati, Ohio. Fleet Co7n-
majid^r— Charles Leimbach, Brooklyn, N. Y. Fleet Paymaster— fi:,. F. Diistin, Providence, R. I.
I leex iSesretary— James S. Drew, 745 Columbus Avenue, New York. Qualifications for membership:
1. Service in the United States Navy or Marine Corps during the Civil, Spanish- American, Philip-
pine, or China War, or in any wars that may come. 2. Or shipmates who served on board of any
vessels of the United States Navy. United States Revenue Cutter Service. United States Lighthouse
Tenders, and members of the Naval Reserve battalions who enlisted in the United States Navy
during the Spanish- American War. Muster fee, $2. Dues, 25 cents per month.
HMOriiMft^nnMiii
358
Naval Militia.
STRENGTH OF THE NATIONAL GUARD AND OF THE AVAILABLE ARMS-BEARING
POPULATION OF EACH OF THE STATES AND TERRITORIES.
CoMPiLEB for The World Almanac from records in the War Department and reports f^'om
State authorities up to December 1, 1901, by Captain W. R. Hamilton, Artillery Corps, U. S. A.
• States and
Tebrixoriics.
Official Designation of State Troops.
Generals
and Gen'l
Staff.
Cav-
alry.
Artil-
lery.
Infantry.
Total
Number
Author-
ized.
Total Liable
to Military
Service.
State
Appropria-
tions.
22
6
7
61
48
19
13
15
14
14
17
"7
8
30
13
25
7
7
15
7
9
22
8
20
28
9
9
8
1
10
43
3
69
18
9
22
6
8
47
19
'9
4
7
42
16
13
8
11
20
9
6
326
112
241
176
72
■76
41 i
'so
43
377
129
'57
94
'96
■73
251
ii2
90
'60
'66
137
116
347
'52
59
68
46
242
169
860
41
26i
62
"68
76
65
74
169
137
158
73
;63
'68
iss
225
'72
89
642
1,032
69
140
264
'ei
64
'78
140
21
371
58
51
211
'72
269
ioi
'96
206
112
82
193
69
'87
1,917
146
336
1,646
2,955
896
2,147
452
1,160
1,169
3,428
44
746
5^6
6,694
663
l',838
1,024
1,680
764
1,261
l,83(r'
3,864
2,721
2,326
956
2,344
'952
153
1,276
2,442
271
13,301
1,621
566
4,208
449
948
9,518
600
806
71
2,090
98
1,402
2,745
290
644
911
690
900
2,561
352
7,788
898
6,471
4,108
750
3,320
1,458
12,344
2,000
21,000
10,626
4,601
3,694
2,131
3,500
2,051
* 2,700
6,592
3,429
3,729
1,800
3,600
1,124
2,113
l,l99
5,127
1,128
18,000
5,000
933
9,486
2,164
1,585
11,103
1,000
1,030
sjooo
1,000
3,000
t
1,000
t
5,176
1,877
985
2,836
1,078
261,242
9,063
17,561
187,509
212,170
77,100
129,764
26,390
39,816
75,706
316,618
1,200
22,000
23,110
688,792
359,494
65,994
318,836
210,070
306,763
197,517
99,209
170,007
400,763
345,854
270,199
221,610
443,809
34,761
152,219
6,045
58,498
269,095
27,901
1,038,287
270,544
45,692
593,937
56,449
59,078
900,302
100,000
61,322
400
191,475
57,710
288,675
436,544
39,5:^4
49,091
264,883
45,4-13
136,971
295,577
13,218
±
1
Arizona .. ..,••....
National Guard of Arizona
$4,710
Arkansas.. ...
Arkansas State Ouard . •
X
154.247
California •• ......
National Guard of California. . ....
Colorado,
National Guard of Colorado
37,000
Connecticut
National Guard of Connecticut
National Guard of Delaware
National Guard District of Columbia..
Florida State Troops
138,450
Delaware • . . . .
6,000
District of Columbia...
Florida.
31,325
16.000
Georgia .... , ,
Georgia Volunteers
25,000
Guam
Guam Volunteers .
Hawaii
Hawaiian National Guard • •
Idaho
1,000
Illinois
Illinois National Guard
205,000
Indiana
Indiana Legion ,•...,
45,000
Jndian Territory
Iowa
Indian Territory Militia*
§
60,200
Kansas
Kansas National Guard
29.150
Kentucky* ....
Kentucky National Guard
Louisiana State National Guard
National Guard State of Maine
Maryland National Guard
7,000
Louisiana
21,000
Maine
33,000
50,000
Massachusetts
Massachusetts Volunteer Militia
Michigan National Guard
32,000
Michigan
90,000
National Guard of Minnesota
Mississippi National Guard
51,000
6,000
National Guard of Missouri
10,000
Montana
Nebraska
National Guard of Montana.
Nebraska National Guard
10,000
15,000
Nevada «•
Nevada National Guard
2,000
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Hampshire National Guard
National Guard of New Jersey
National Guard of New Mexico
National Guard State of New York...
North Carolina National Guard. ...;..
North Dakota National Guard
Ohio National Guard
30,000
174,000
New Mexico
32,000
New York
675,000
North Carolina
North Dakota.
6,000
11,000
Ohio
191,000
Oklahoma National Guard
k
Oregon National Guard
30,000
Pennsylvania. . . ...
National Guard Pennsylvania
Porto Rico Battalion*
350,000
Porto Rico
37,500
Brigade of Rhode Island Militia
Samoan Volunteers
%
South Carolina
South Dakota.
South Carolina Volunteer State Troops
South Dakota National Guard
National Guard of Tennessee
Texas Volunteer Guard . .
National Guard of Utah
8,000
6,700
Tennessee
14,000
Texas
5,000
Utah
10,000
Vermont. , .
National Guard of Vermont*. .,.«....
9,500
11,200
Washiogton
National Guard of Washington
West Virginia National Guard
Wisconsin National Guard
X
West Virginia.
16,700
AVisconsin
100,000
Wvominff
Wyoming National Guard. , ,
5,000
• • • ^
952
5,574
5,842
in,fi41
187,204
10,880,707
$3,286,407
The total organized force is 124,009 men.
* None organized, f No limit. J Unknown. §None.
The xTaval Militia is now organized in nineteen States and in the District of Columbia, as follows:
California, Captain T. A. Nerney; Connecticut, Commander Fred. L. Averill; District of Columbia,
Commander Sherburne G. Hopkins; Florida. Commander J. W. Fitzgerald; Georgia, Commander
F. D. Aiken; Illinois, Captain Albert A. Michelson; Louisiana, Commander J. W. Bostick; Maryland,
Commander I. JC. Emerson; Maine, Lieutenant K. M. Bigelow; Massachusetts, Captain W. E. McKay;
Michigan, Commander G. Wilkes; New Jersey, Battalion of the East, Commander W. Irving, Bat-
talion of the West, Commander J. B. Potter; New York, Captain J. W. Miller; North Carolina, Com-
mander F. M. Morse; Ohio, Lieutenant-Commander W. G. Welbon, commanding First Battalion,
Lieutenant-Commander W. E. Wirt, commanding Second Battalion; Oregon, Lieutenant-Com-
mander R. E. Davis: Pennsylvania, Captain J. s. Muckle; Rhode Island^ Commander W. M. Little;
South Carolina, Commander R. H. Pinckney. The naval militia of Virginia has been disbanded.
The proper duty of the Naval Militia in time of war should be to man the coast and harbor defence
vessels, thus leaving free the regular force to carry on offensive operations at sea.
All matters relating to the Naval Militia come under the cognizance of the Assistant Secretary of
the Navy. Total number of commissioned oni(;ois on January 1, 1901, 435; total enlisted force of
petty officers and men, 4, 679. The Navy Department transacts all its business with the Naval Militia
through the Governors and the Adjutants-General of the States. The officer of the Navy Department
at Washington having cognizance of Naval Militia matters is Lieutenant-Commander W. H. H.
Southerland, U. S. N.
The Armed Strength of Europe.
359
TABLE SHOWING RESOURCES IN THE EV^ENT OF A GENERAL CONFLICT.
The military and naval statistics embraced in the following tables were specially prepared for The
World Almanac by Capt W. R. Hamilton, Artillery Corps, United States Army, and corrected
from the latest official reports on file at the War Department, December, 1901:
LAND FORCES.
Cl/ASSES.
Ger-
many.
Active Army & Res.
Officers.
France.
Non-com. Offs. & Men-
Non-combatants
Horses
Guns
Vehicles
First Reserve.
Officers
Non-com. Offs. & Men-
Non-combatants
Horses
Guns
Vehicles
Second Reserve.
Officers
Non-com. Offs. & Men..
Horses
Guns „
Grand War Total.
Officers
Non-com. Offs. & Men-
Horses
Guns
Peace Est'lishm't.
Infantry
Cavalry
Artillery .
Engineers and Train...
Horses
Guns
Tot. Peace Est'm't.
Men
Horses
Guns
2,
2,
23,850
126,894
159,812
148,000
3,372;
30,1101
21,340
188,790
9,000
85,300,
2,400
1,
18,600
200,400
22,005
1.959,302
37,920
129,700
3,270
32,000
21,416
2,191,664
182,600
83,100
1,872
4,000
18,470
962,390
63,790
,516.082
233,300
5,772
391,928'
67, 046 i
88,619
29.073'
134,612
3,372
576,666
134.612
3,372
Italy.
14,084
486,929
10,000
52,700
1,248
14,000
18,712
622,309
3,874
22,000
744
1 Austria-
I Hungary.
21.203'
710.660
12, 800 1
59,312!
1,008
16,000l
Russia.
37,767
1,086,686
42,315
182,300
3,354
32,400
Great
Britain.
17,600! 21,120
394.7561 2,611,340
4,250
23,912
1,200
9,200
762,300
15,620
889,500
18,400
109,330
3,636
7,000
17, 200
1,500,000
11,036
»346,603
32,100
80,000
1,314
6,000
I 154,000
784
Turkey.
7,156
234,700
31,342
712
9,200
500, 000
65,000
840
61,891 41,992 54,4231 76,037
5,133,786 1,885,412 1,997,866 5,198,026
^ 212^800
6,064
368,842
66,671
77,769
32,680
121,750
3,270
71,312
1,992
223,805
24,760
33,703
15,963
59,312
1,248
545,962' 298,231
121,750 59,312
3,270 1,248
83,224
2,208j
187,2881
47,626
35,245
14.519
69,100
1,008
284,678
69,100
1,008
291,660
7,830
712.537
147,536
155,030
33,900
182,300
3,354
180,000
30,000
I
1,049,0031 (
182,300 t-
3,3541 (
691, 639
110, 000
2,098
140,672
14,238
38,985
9.957
52,400
1,314
347,042
84,600
1,912
{ 7:
16,356
734,700
96,342
712
141,200
30,000
19,265
14,500
31,342
712
204,965
31,342
712
Artillery in this table does not include fortress guns,
eluding Indian native troops,
♦Exclusive of Indian native troops, tln-
LANO FORCES.
Classes.
Infantry
Cavalry .'.
Artillery
Engineers and Train
Total Active Army
P:a,st India Troops
Sanitary and Administrative
Troops.....
West India Troops
1st Reserves
2d Reserves
Total Peace Strength
Total War Strength
c3
CO
56,978
12,716
13,587
4,663
87,944
3,867
110,000
900.000
91,811
1,101,811
a
'SI)
0)
OJcS
fl u
fia
29,709 12,300 8,974
6,140 2,600 1,478
9,215i 7,5601 1,280
1,855' 3,478 694
46,919 25,838 12,426
470 42,678
1,354
4,289 1 5,312
I 314
64,500! 42,400
80,000 50,000
72,805! 18,052
65,000
60,000
40,743
173,743,217,305 110,452
o
u
O
u
00
02
o
16,132 105,542 41,218
4,790 3.972; 7,800
2,600
734
21,803
8,719
24,256 140,036
2,600
4,200
10,670
3,848
63,536
1,500
58,000 102.795110,300
Danubian
States.
Bui- Ser-
garia. via.
23,168
2,800
4,800
1,860
32,628
2,000
56,000
50,000
6,340
3.180
_2aio
61,630
2,400
42,000
30.150
8,853
12,062
6,649
57,714
2,700
71,000
96,000 ' 275,000 140,000 120,000 150,000 125]ooo
26,756;i44,236' 65,036! 34,628 64,030,' 60,414
160,756 522,031|315,336 180,628 356,030 256,414
CONDITIONS OF SERVICE AND AVAILABLE STRENGTH OF POWERS.
Throughout Europe and in Japan military service is founded on the principle that all citizens of
a country are bound to contribute a certain amount of time in the military organization. Germany
was the nrst country of modern times to put this principle on a scientific ba.sis, and therefore all
systems!" Europe may be said to be modifications of the German. The time taken varies in dif-
ferent countries, but all take their young men who are phj'sically able to bear arms and muster them
by actual count each year. A certain number of men being required to make up the annual quota to
keep the regiments and corps authorized by the law of the country full, the remainder are excused.
Some of these serve in the following years and some never serve with the active army but make all
their service in the reserves. The active army answers to our regular army and is composed of men
who are always under arms and ready for war. The active army generally has a reserve which, upon
the beginning of hostilities, is used to nil up to their war strength the regiments and corps. The next
class is the first reserve, called in Germany the Landwehr. The thii-d period or class is the second
reserve and is called the Landsturm. Both the Landwehr and Landsturm require only a certain num-r
ber of days each year of military sei-vice, and each also has its reserve. The active army and Landwehr
can be used outside of the country, the Landsturm is only turned out for defence of the Fatherland,
and its service is entirely within the homo country. As a recruit finishes his time, he passes from one
class to another, in the manner indicated by the three classes and their resei-ves. In Austria-Hungarv,
the soldier spends ten j-ears in the active army, two in Landwehr, and ten in the Landsturm. In France,
the first thirteen j'ears are required in the active army and its reserve, the following six in the terri-
torial army, which answers to the Landwehr, and five in the territorial reserve. In Germany, seven
years are spent in the active army and reserve, twelve in the Landwehr, and six in the Landsturm.
In Italy, three in the active army, five in its reserve, four in the mobile militia, and seven in the
territorial militia. In Russia, there are eighteen years served in the active armv and reserve, and
four in the Imperial reserve or militia. In Spain, three in the active army, nine" in the reserve. In
Turliey, six iu the active army and reserve, eight in the Redif or Landwehr, and six in the Mustahfiz
or Landsturm.
Austria- Hun-gaby— The year 1900 saw 339,783 young men attain the age of military service
liability. Out of this number but 193,346 were drawn for service, the rest being excused for physical,
moral, or mental disability, or for being sole supports of families, heads of financial or manufacturing
establishments, or for other good reasons. Of the number drawn only 143,000 were required in the
active army, while the remainder were either credited with their first period of service or placed
directly in the reserva Obligatory service begins ou the first day of January of the year that the
young man attains his twenty-first birthday.
German Empirk— The total number of registered young men liable in 1900 to service was
469.320, of which 294,400 were required to till the annual contingent for the active army. Under the
German law, young men who volunteer at the age of eighteen or nineteen are required to serve but
one year with the active army, except in time of war. There were 13,000 volunteers in addition to
the numbers given above. Liability to service in (xermany is termed '^ wehrpflicht," and this is
divided into two classes— namely, " dienstpflicht" or service liability, and " landsturmpflicht " or
landsturm liabilitj'.
France— There were 327,690 young men registered, of whom 227,314 were enrolled in the active
army, one-fourth for one year, the rest for two and three years. Tnere were 32,600 re-enlistments
for three, four, and five years. The remainder of those registered, but not enrolled, were excused for
physical, moral, or mental disability.
Italy— In Italy the tendency has been in late years to reduce as much as possible the military
burden, and of the 283,600 men registered the past year, only 93,415 were enrolled in the active
army, the remainder being either excused or postpone! till following years. There were, however,
some 46,800 men who had been excused from former yeai-s, who were enrolled in addition.
Russia— This great empire has such countless numbers to draw upon that the Russian War Office
never ascertains exactly the truth of its own figures. Over a million young men wei'e registered the
pa^t year, and of this number 388,500 were enrolled in the ranks. The remainder were divided
among the reserves.
Great Britain— The military system of Great Britain is peculiar. Militarv service is not com-
pulsory; though the events following the war in South Africa have caused British statesmen to think
seriously of making a compulsory service applicable to all able-bodied men of the empire. The
estimates for the past year had provisions in them for carrying on the war in South Africa, but at the
same time it was determined to increase the permanent strength of the army, both a.s to numbei-s and
efficiency. An army of practically 500,000 men was provided. The reserve forces of the empire
consist of the militia, the yeomanry cavalry, the volunteers, and thearmy reserve force. The num-
ber of recruits raised during the vear was 42,700 from Great Britain alone. From Australia and
other colonies, there was a force of 12,684 iu addition.
The re-arming of the military forces of all the civilized powers, that began about 1889, is now
practically complete, and the table gives the statistics of most of the countries that have adopted
magazine rifles of small calibres for their foot troops. Since the Mexican war, scarce fifty years ago?
our troops have had, first, the improved flintlock musket, which in turn gave waj' to the percussion-
cap muzzle loader, and that in turn to the single breech loader, while within the past seven years the
small-ca ibre magazine rifle has usurped the place of the single loader. To-day the great powers of
Europe are considering the advisability of adopting an automatic magazine rifle. Not only has the
small-calibre magazine improvement extended to the rifle, but has also been applied to the carbine
and pistol. An automatic pistol has in fact been adopted by several powers. In addition to the
countries given in the table, the following have armed their troops with modern arms: Abj-.ssinia
with the Remington and Berdan rifles, Bolivia with Mausers, Korea with Remingtons and Martini-
Henrys, the South African Boer governments with Mausers.
Portugal, with its older system of Kropatchek rifles, is changing to the new Steyr rifle, which
weighs 8. 36 pounds and has a calibre of . 256 of an inch The mechanism of the gun is very simple,
and its range very great. Tn Japan the Murata rifle, with its unwieldy tube system, fixed magazine,
is to be replaced by the Arisaki rifle, which is both lighter and simpler, and with much greater range
ajid power than the Murata. In ^Vfexico a strange idea took possession of the military authorities as a
result of the Spanish- American war; in effect, tliat the magazine sy.stem was exceedingly liable to get
out of order, and was too complicated for military purpo.ses. The Mexican Government has therefore
placed an order for 32,000 Remington rifles of small calibre. These new Remingtons are .'276 inch
calibre, are sighted up to 2,300 yards, and weigh H14 pounds without baj'onet. The cartridge com-
plete weighs 212 grains, has smokeless powder, and an initial velocity of 2,23 feet.
The war in South Africa developed serious defects in the Lee-Metford rifle of the British army.
The principal defect was in the poor sights, and 250, < 00 new sights had to be made and sent out to
South Africa to replace those on the rifles. The Boers and British have accused each other of using
"dum-dum" bullets in this war. During Lord Kitchener's campaign to Khartoum, it was found
that natives struck by the high- velocity bullets continued fighting, and a bullet capable of producing
greater shock or stopping power had to be used. Thus was the • 'dum-dum' ' invented. It consists of
Rifles and Small Arms.
361
THE ARMED STRENGTH OF Y.\J-R.OVE— Continued.
a bullet of the same calibre and length of the bullet of the Ijce-Metford rifle, is of lead, has a jacket of
nickel, and its head is countersunk. The nose is soft, and the ba.se is open. Tiie explosive power of
the cordite used in the cartridge tends to spread the bullet out flat from the rear. Ihis makes it of
much larger diameter, and hence, on striking, it possesses the necessary stopping power.
In Germany the new rifle is an improvement on the old .Mauser model of 1888. These improve-
ments are in the sights, adaptation of the magazine for use of the loading clip, new bayonet and
method of attachment, and in arrangement for keeping dust from magazine. The Mauser automatic
rifle of 19.0 is like the pistol of that name. The energy of recoil is utilized for its operation. The
breech moves backward upon the tiring of a cartridge, and carries the barrel with it, which move-
ment cocks the hammer and tightens a recuperating string. This stops the movement of the barrel,
but the breech continuing to move to the rear extracts and ejects the shell and tightens a second
spring. The first then expands and shoves forward the breech, which in turn shoves the cartridge,
which is at the upper end of the Tnagazine, into the chamber. The breech closes, and in turn the sec-
ond spring expands, and brings the barrel into the firing position. All that is necessary to do is to
press the trigger, and the weapon continues to fire until all the cartridges of th^magazine are used up.
Belgium, Denmark, and Austria have also been testing auloDiatic rities, but perhaps the most
remarkable of all is the mitrailleuse automatic rifle of Italy, called the ("ei-Rigotti. In this, also, the
powder gases are utilized for continuing theoperation of thegun. Bypressingthetriggersuccessively,
the cartridges are fired one by one in the usual manner, but by turning a side lever, at one pull of
the trigger all cartridges are discharged in a few seconds. The ammunition is arranged in clips con-
taining from si.x to twenty-five, according to the kind of fire desired, and the magazine can be filled
with a total of fifty. Jt is claimed that fifteen shots a second 'can be fired, or twenty-five in two sec-
onds, the detonations following each other so rapidly as to sound like one report, and the bullets fol-
lowing each other at fifty- yard intei-vals.
The anticipations regarding the wounds inflicted by the high-velocity, small-calibre rifles, like
the Mauser and Krag, have not been realized, the South African, Chinese, and Spanish-American
wars show. The wounds inflicted are of a merciful nature, producing but little shock, and, unless in
a vital part, yielding readily to treatment and recovery. As a matter of fact, the number of casual-
ties for the number of bullets expended is far less with the new rifles than lormerlj- with the larger-
calibre and slower-burning black gunpowders. The more deadly casualties of war are to-day, as ever,
in the fever and ills contracted by the soldier in camp and on the march in campaign.
RIFLES USED BY THE PRINCIPAL POWERS OF THE WORLD.
COUNTKIES.
Name of Gun or
Inventor.
Argentina.. . .'Mauser
Austria-Uung. ilannlicher
Brazil i.Mauser
Belgium. JMauser
Bulgaria |Mannlicher
Canada lI.ee-Enfi.lil
Colombia 'Mauser
China ... .jLee
Chile JMauser .
Costa Ilica
Denmark . ,
Egypt
Ecuador
France
2. 6
O
Ins.
Mauser
Krag-Jorgenson .
Lee-.VIetford
Mannlicher
Lebel
Germany jMauser.
Great Britain.
Greece . .
Holland..
Havti
Italy
Japan
Mexico ...
Morocco ..
Norway . .
Portugal .
Peru
Persia ... .
Paraguay
Uoumania
Kussia . .
Spain
Servia
Lee-Melford
Gnis
B anm ■nt-Vita!i ....
Mauser
Mannlicher-Carcano
ikiurata
Mondragon
Mauser
Krag-.Iorgenson ...
, Kropatchek.'.
, Mannlicher
Mauser
Mauser
Mannlicher
Mjuzjm
Mauser
Koka
Sweden Illemington (new) ..
Salvador jMau.ser
Siam Mannlicher
Sarawak JMauser
Switzerland ..jSchmidt-RubIn
Turkey iMauser
1893
1890
1895
l»Ju
188a
1895
1S9.!
1893
1893
18t'4
188S
1890
1899
188;!
18ii7
1890!
1893'
188 V
1. •?':).') I
189 :i!
Iv.'Si
IB')-.'
16911
1^93
1894
1889 j
1-9.1
1895
1895 1
18891
18901
18&8;
ls91 i
1895 j
1894
188j!
18i<5!
.300
.301
.315
.276
.301
.295
.303
.301
.303
.9;fi
.276
.315
.303
.296
.315
.311
.303
.433
.433
.301
.250
.315
.256
.301
.256
.315
.315
.301
.276
.256
.300
.276
.284
.315
.256
.315
.256
.296
— a c
1 ..
J g o \jsj3 a
Ins. Ins. Lbs.
48.9 60.7 ' 9.25
48.62
49.92
4S.62
50.27
49.17
49.9
48 6
49.5
4-i.6<i
50.4
52.36
49.6
49.1
51.45
49.-0
49.5
51.18
60.79
48.6
60.39
48.3 ,
48.9 ;
511.2
50.6
51.96
50.4
50.2
50.4
48.38
61.34
48.62
51.2
48. .s2
49.01
49.01
4'.i.01
61.25
48.61
5S.5
59.55
60.43
60.04
68.14
61.45
66.11
61.7
58.5
60
62.6
61.7
68.1
71.85
69.29
61.45
72.05
72.11
66.11
62.6
59.3
59 I
60.04
62 1
70.47
60
60.04
60
58.15
68.11
58.58
61.3
68.11
68.10
68.10
68.11
62.99
66.73
8.59
8.19
8.18
8.59
9.4
9.26
8.6
8.8
8.81
9.7
9.5
9.2
9.4
9.2i
9.02
9.25
9.26
9.96
8.6
8,43
8.41
8.12
8.64
8.6
8.81
10.22
9.7
8.6
9.7
8.84
8.81
8.81
8.2:
8.81
8.81
9.9
8.8"
9.48
Lbs.
10.17
9.73
9.76
9.59
10.4
10.21
9.9
10.21
10.5
10.01
10.31
10.19
10.19
10.04
10.09
9.98
10. 2J
10.5
10.8
9.9
9.17
9.:;4
9.
9.
9.
9.
11.
10.
9.
10.
9.
en ^
; 6£o
Covering
or Jacket of
Builet.
.15
.5
.3
.34
.4
.5
.5
.5
.6
9.48
9.68
9.8
9.63
10.3
10.8
10.3
10.42
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5.
5
5
5
5
5
8-10
5
8-10
1
4
5
6
8
5
5
5
8
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
6
5
5
12
Yds.
l,900|Cop. ANick..
2,187lMai!le8chort .
2,46(iiSteeI
2,187'SteeI
2,187,. Mailleschort..
2,460 Steel
2,200! Cop. & Ni k. .
2,1871 Mailleschort..
2,200!.Steel & Lead..
2,187;SteeI
2,187;.Steel
2,29S'Cop. ANiek...
2,200;C<>|». A .\ick...
2,187lsteel
2, 187 1. Mailleschort..
2,lS7;Steel
2,80n Cop. & Nick..
1,968 1 Lead & Payer.
2,296 1 Steel ANick..
2,187'Mailleschort .
2,100'Steel
2,1.^7;Copper
2,ls7 O p. A Nick..
•J,187;Mailleschort .
2,406 Steel
2,406! Copper
2,187|Mailleschort .
2,187|Mailleschort .
2,187 Mailleschort .
2,187JSteel
2,096, Cv.p. & Nick..
2,187'steel
2,100 Steel
2,624: Cop. A Nick..
2,lS7:Steel
2,187 tSteel
2,187;stfcel
2,187:Stf el-capped..
2,187, Cop. A .Nick..
z,i
^e"^
73 >.o
Gr'ns.
sl«
220
2,000
212
2,0s3
244
2,034
173
2,38s
216
1,968
253
2,083
215
2,000
2.53
2,368
236
2,000
211
2,388
211
2,388
270
1,968
245
2,000
253
2,388
274
2,073
269
2,034
245
2,000
258
1,411
258
1,493
253
2,388
190
2,264
274
1,850
193
2,388
269
2,388
182
2,296
198
1,760
253
1,891
269
2,388
210
2,388
286
2,395
246
2,000
282
2,.-88
270
2,100
276
2,066
276
2,38«
286
2,388
276
2,388
260
1,902
269
2,066
Kind of
Powder in
Cartridge.
(Peyton A
( Pupont.
Ger.S'keless.
Smokeless.
Ger.S'keless.
Ger.S'keless.
Sraokeles.s.
Cordite.
Smokeless.
Smokeless.
(/er.S'keless.
Ger.S'keless.
Gun-cotton.
Cordite.
Ger3'keless.
Vieille.
Ger.S'keless.
Cordite.
Black.
Troisdorf.
Ger.S'keless.
Smokeless.
V\ etteren .
Ger.S'keless.
Ger.S'keless.
Smokeless.
Black.
Smokeless.
Smokeless.
Siiiokcltss.
Troisflorf.
Kazan.
Gtr.S'keless.
Smokeless.
Troisdorf.
Smokeless.
Smokeless.
Smokeless.
Gun-cotton.
Smokeless.
Penetrative Power of Bullets— United States, Krag-Jorgenson at 3 feet 24.2 inches in dry oak;
Canada, Lee-Enfield at 25 yards 42 inches ia fur; Great Britain and Egypt, Lee-Metford at 25 yards
42 inches in pine; Belgium, Mauser at 109 yards 32 Inches in pine; France, Lebel at 218 yards 24
inches in pine; Germany, Mauser at 109 yards 32 inches in pin-^; Mexico, Mondragon at 25 yards 42
inches in pine; Ru-ssia, Mouzin at 310 yards 20 inches in fir; Spain, Mau-er at 13 yards 55 inches in
pine; Sweden, New Itemington at 109 yards 4 inches in deal; Switzerland, Schmidt- Rubin at 218
yards 23 inches in pine; Turkey, Mauser at 35 yards 49 inches in pine.
362
Armed Strength of Europe.
ARMED STRENGTH OF EUROPE— Om^mited.
ARMIES OF MEXICO, SOUTH AMERICA, AND ASIA.
Classks.
Infantry
Cavalry
Artillery
Engineers and train...
Total peace strength..
First reserves
Second reserves
Total war strength
Japan,
1017400
9,766
23,337
5,700
140,203
78,500
235,000
453,703
China.
100,000
100,000
500,000
Mexico.
( 18,966
\ 7,408
2,207
1,323
29,904
28.000
150,000
600,000 207,904
Brazil.
16,480
2,800
4,600
1,230
25.110
25,000
55.000
105,110
ChUe.
14,315
3,t)00
3,211
1,109
21,635
28.000
50,000
99,635
Argent,
Rep.
~16,356
5,300
2,600
1,000
26,256
24,500
50.000
100,756
India.
137,300
38,000
24,670
11,600
201,570
^06^600
401,570
Venezuela
6,300
1,100
1,050
700
9,150
12,000
150.000
171,150
NAVIES.
Class of Vessels.
^1
8
1
11
M
'cc
If:
CO a
"2
7
• ■
6
10
ii
16
8
1
11
8
26
22
220
1,652
88
412
u .
s
El
•
a
<v
•a
&
"2
26
"1
4
8
10
2
16
4
10
"9
34
36
192
4,426
122
396
0
>^
"1
5
• •
2
14
13
3
9
11
24
9
148
2,640
Portugal.
Battle-Ships, First Class
Battle-Ships, Second Class
Battle-Ships, Third Class
Coast- Defence Ships
56
25
10
14
25
27
71
72
55
49
28
218
9
32
128
108
49
118
4,958
108,913
1,112
9,842
20
25
4
23
21
24
17
24
15
47
43
74
9
22
90
55
56
186
1,965
42,316
758
4,298
14
26
■'8
6
9
20
21
9
9
11
57
10
16
64
22
85
60
1,194
23,914
354
1,746
13
2
■■5
8
3
18
19
16
6
9
^^
13
12
81
14
24
152
836
21,645
160
2,180
22
19
*17
12
16
9
11
16
18
82
9
34
GO
37
98
98
2,412
38,140
660
4,392
2
*ii
4
5
"5
15
16
24
3
"19
■32
46
641
12,659
260
1,087
1
"2
"4
1
9
17
28
1
6
4
11
23
8
8
13
6
712
8,250
184
354
"6
20
• •
"12
39
37
2
21
6
16
"17
27
47
36
730
9,712
370
1,186
1
1
7
5
• *
■4
4
5
7
16
3
"7
7
16
46
650
22,000
168
975
"2
8
A rmorpd Cruisers .•..
Cruisers. First Class
1
Cruisers. Second Class
8
Cruisers, Third Class ,
1
Gunboats, Sea-Going »..
Gunboats. River
47
1
Transports and Despatch Ves-
sels
16
Tugs, Repair, Water, Coal,
Hospital, Depot, and Special
Service
9
School and Training Ships
Subsidized and Auxiliary
Ships
Hulks and Obsoletes
3
Torpedo-Boat Destroyers
Torpedo- Boats, First Class
Torpedo- Boats, Second and
Third Classes
2
30
19,
Officers, Naval and Marine
Enlisted Men
136
2.100
Heavy Guns
781 ' 86
Second9,ry and Machine Guns.
294
348
This and the following table include all ships built or building.
NAVIES OF OTHER POWERS.
Class of Vessels.
Battle-Ships, First Class
Battle-Ships, Second Class
Battle-Ships, Third Class
Coast-Defence Ships
Armored Cruisers
Cruisers, First Class
Cruisers, Other Classes
Gunboats
Torpedo-Boat Destroyers
Torpedo-Boats, First Class
Torpedo-Boats, Second and Third Classes.
Despatch Boats, etc
Transports imd Auxiliaries
Tugs and Hulks
Heavy Guns
Secondary and Machine Guns
'5
OS
0/
a
3
0
2J
a
a
0
«
0
<>•*
0
a
0.
n
..
• •
• •
1
..
'3
'3
"2
i
* *
* '
* "
7
1
3
4
4
••
• •
••
..
1
, ,
'2
5
7
5
3
16
4
3
0
10
18
4
12
32
4
7
29
6
6
5
4
..
..
8
10
6
12
11
60
18
21
17
14
5
3
3
3
2
17 ■
n
27
8
9
2
1
1
11
24
8
22
10
5
4
7
.54
9t>
40
■68
2o
18
8
28-2
534
566
596
322
48
40
80
a
p.
6
3
4
14
12
16
19
11
37
69
127
29
IS
562
1,186
Smokeless powders are now used by all armies aud navies of the world except the army of the
United States. In that it is but partially introduced, due, so it is said, to the fact that a satisfactory
powder had not been obtained. At last this difficulty has been overconae, and two or three powders
and high explosives have given most excellent results.
The virtues of smokeless powders are: First, absence of smoke; second, greater velocities and
power to projectile, and therefore greater flatness of trajectory; third, less weight and more regu-
larity of action. Smokeles-sness makes it impossible for an enemy to discover or locate satisfactorily
opposing forces either on land or sea. Increased velocities give flatter trajectories and therefore mtich
greater accuracy of fire. Increased energies give greatenj^^^trating power and range, while decrease
of weight gives the soldier the means of carrying niauv^li^^artridges.
ateiyti^^trj
u^Sjj^^a
Civil lAsts of European Sovereigns.
363
Statistics of tije (J^ountrits of tje 212aorltr.
COUNTBIES.
Population,
China
British Empire*
Russian Empire
United States
United States and Colonies
Philippines
Porto Rico
Hawaii
Tutuila, Samoa
Guam
France and Colonies. . . .
France
Colonies
Algeria
Senegal, etc
Tunis
Cayenne
Cambodia.
Cochin-China
Tonquin
Kew Caledonia
Tahiti
Sahara
Madagascar
German Empire
Prussia
Bavaria
Saxony
Wurtemberg
Baden
Alsace-Lorraine
Hesse
Mecklenburg-Schwerin. .
Hamburg
Brunswick..
Oldenburg
Saxe-Weimar
Anhalt
Saxe-Meiningen
Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
Bremen
Saxe-Altenburg
Lippe
Reuss (Younger line) ... .
Mecklenburg-Strelitz... .
Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
Schwarzburg-Sond's's'n
Lubeck
"VValdeck
Reuss (Elder line)
Schaumburg-Lippe
German Africa
Austro-Hungarian Empire
Japan
Netherlands
Netherlands and Colonies
Borneo . ,
Celebes
Java
Moluccas ,
New Guinea
Sumatra. ,
Surinam ,
Sq. Miles,
402,680,000
395,1 5-2,105
128,9:«,n3
76,295,220
t88,000,0OO
8,0<(0.000
900,000
109,029
9,u00
4,000
65,166,967
38,641,333
21,448,064
4,429,4-.'l
183,237
1,900,000
26,502
1,500,000
2,323,499
12,000,000
62,752
12,800
1,100,000
3,500,000
56,343,014
34,463,377
6,175,153
4,199,758
2,081,151
1,866,584
1,717,461
956,170
575,140
622,530
372,580
344,250
313,668
247,603
214,697
198,717
180,443
161,129
123,250
112,118
98,371
83,939
73,623
76,485
56,565
53,787
37,204
5,950,000
47,102,000
43,760,815
5,103,924
33,042,238
1,073,500
2,000,000
21,974,li;l
353,000
200,000
2,750,000
57,141
Capitals.
4,218,401
11,712,170
8,^60,395
3,602,990
3,756,884
143,000
3,600
6,740
500
54
3,250,000
204,092
2,923,079
184,474
580,000
45,000
46,691
40,530
23,160
119,660
7,624
462
1,550,000
i8,500
208,830
134,603
29,28i
5,787
7,5'-'8
5,821
5,600
2,965
5,137
158
.,425
2,479
1,387
906
953
760
99
511
472
319
1,131
363
333
• 115
433
122
1.31
822,000
201,591
147,669
12,680
778,187
203,714
72,000
50,848
42,420
150,755
170,744
46,060
Peking.
London.
St. PetersburfT
Washington.
Washington.
Manila.
San Juan.
Honolulu.
CouNTEres.
Paris.
Paris.
Algiers.
St. Looia.
Tunis.
Caj-enne.
Saigon.
Hanoi.
Noumea.
AnUananarivo
Berlin.
Berlin.
Munich.
Dresiien.
Stuttgart.
Karlsruhe.
Strasburg.
Darmstadt.
Schwerin.
Turkish Empire
European Turkey
Asiatic Turkey
Tripoli
Bufg.aria
Kgypt
Italy
Italy and Colonies
Abyssinia ,
Eritrea
Somal Coast
Spain
Spanish Africa
Spanish Islands
Brazil
Mexico
Korea
Congo State
Persia
Portugal
Portugal and Colonies. .
Portuguese Africa
Portuguese Asia
Sweden and Norway
Sweden
Norway
Morocco
Belgium
Siam
lioamania
Brunswick.
Oldenburg.
Weimar.
Dessau.
Meiningen.
Gotha.
Altenburg.
Detmold.
Gera.
Xeu Strelitz.
Rudolstadt,
S'ndershausen
Arolsen.
Greiz.
Buckeburg.
Vienna.
Tokio.
The Hague.
The Hague.
Batavia.
Amboyna.
I Paramaribo.
Argentine Republic .
Colombia
Afghanistan
Chile
Peru
Switzerland
Bolivia
Greece
Denmark
Denmark and Colonies.
Iceland
Greenland
West Indies
Venezuela
Servia.
Nepanl
Cuba
Oman
Guatemala
Ecuador
Liberia
Hayti
Salvador
Uruguay
Khiva
Paraguay
Honduras t
Nicaragua
Dominican Republic
Montenegro
Costa Rica
Population,
Sq. Miles.
33,559,787
4,790,000
16,133,900
1,000,000
.3,154,375
9,700,000
32,449,754
34,970,785
4,500,000
660,000
210,000
17,560,216
437,000
127,172
18.000,000
13,570,545
10,,'>19,000
8,000,000
7,653,600
4,708,178
11,073,881
.5,416,000
847,503
7,328,797
5,097,402
2,231, .395
6,500,000
6,069,.321
5,700,000
5,376,000
4,800,000
4,600,000
4,000.000
3,110,085
3,000,000
3,312,551
2,500,000
2,433,806
2,447,441
2,288,193
72,445
9,780
33,763
2,444.816
2,096,043
2,000,000
1,600,000
1,600,000
1,574.340
1,300,000
1,050,000
1,211,625
915,512
840,725
700,000
600,000
420,000
420,000
600,000
245,380
309,683
Capitals.
1,652,533 ConsUntin'ple
63,8501
729,170
Tripoli,
Sofia,
Cairo.
Rome,
Rome.
398,873
37,860
400,000
110,665
425,765
189,000
56,100
70,000
196,173
203,767
1,957
3,218,130
767,316
85,000
802,000
636,000 "Teheran.
Madrid.
Rio Janeiro.
City of Mexico
Seoul.
34,038
951,785
841,025
7,923
297,321
172,876
124,445
314,000
11,373
280,550
46,314
1,095,013
331,420
279,000
256.860
405,040
15,981
472,000
24,977
Lisbon.
Lisbon.
Stockholm.
Kristiania.
Fez.
Brussels.
Bangkok.
Bucharest.
Buenos Ayres.
Bogota.
Cabul.
Santiago.
Lima.
Berne.
La Paz.
Athens.
14,780 1 Copenhagen .
101,403 Copenhsigen.
Rejkiavik.
Godtnaab.
39,756
46,740
118
.566,159
18,757
Caracas.
Belgrade.
56,800 1 Khatmandu.
41,655 Havana.
81,000 Muscat.
46,774 N.Guatemala.
144,000 Quito.
14,000j Monrovia.
29,830 Port au Prince
7,228JSan Salvador.
72,112, Montevideo.
22,.320|Khiva.
145,000 Asuncion.
42,658 Tegucigalpa.
51,660jManagua.
20,596'San Domingo.
3,486
19,985
Cettinje.
San Jose.
* These estimates of the population and area of the British Empire include the recently acquired great possessions in Africa,
statistics in detail see tabular page entitled "The British Empire." t Estimated for January 1, 1902.
For
(S^ibil Htsts of iSuropean .Soberrirjns,
Austria-Hungary, Emperor of, $3,875,000.
Bavaria, King of. $1 ,412,000.
Belgium, King of, $660,000.
Denmark, King of, $227,775; and Crown Prince,
$33,330.
Greece, King of, $260,000.
Italy, King of, $2,858,000, of wiaich $180,000 for
family.
Netherlands, Queen of, $250,000, also a large rev-
enue from domains, and $62,500 for royal family,
courts, and palaces.
Norway and Sweden, King of, $575,525.
Portugal, King of, $634,440.
Prus.sia, King of, $3,852,770; also a vast amount of
private property, ca,stles, forests, and estates, out
of which the court expenditurv. and royal family
are paid.
Rouraania, King of, $237,000.
Russia, Czar of, has private estates of more than
1,000,000 .square miles of cultivated land and
forests, besides gold and other mines in Siberia.
The annual income has been estimated at about
$12,000,000.
Saxony, King of, $735,000.
S«-v^ia, King of, $240,000.
Spain , King of, $1,400,000, besides $600,000 for family.
Wurtemberg, King of, ^^^Q^.— Barker'' s Facts.
364
Ministries of JPrincipal European Countries.
■ ^ixd%Xxxm of principal ISuropean (i^ountties*
Decembek 15, 1901.
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.
EMPIRE.
Minister Foreign Affairs -Oount Golucnowski. | Minister War— Baxon Edler von Krieghammer.
Jffin^w^erJP'inance—B. Benjamin von Kallay. I «
AUSTBIA,
Premier and Minister Interior — Dr. von Korber. Minister Justice — Baron Speus-Boden.
Minister Defences— Gowat Welsersheimb.
Minister Raihoays—Dv. von Wittek.
Minister Public Instruction— Dr. von Hartel.
Minister Finance — Dr. Bohm von Bawerk.
Premier and Minister Interior — Koloman von Szell.
Minister Defences — Baron Geza Fejervary.
Minister Commerce — Alexander von Hegedus.
Minister Education and Worship— Dr. J. Wlassitch.
Minister Finance — Ladislas Lukacs.
Minister/or Galicia — Professor Pientak.
Minister Agriculture — Baron Giovanelli.
Minister Commerce — Baron Call.
Ministerfor Bohemia — Dr. Rezek.
HUNGARY.
Minister Agriculture — Ignatius Daranyi.
Minister Justice — Dr. Plosz.
Minister for Croatia — Erv?in Cseh.
Minister at Court of Vienna — Count
Szech6nyi.
Emmanuel
Premier, Finance, and Public Works — M. De Smet
Da Naeyer.
Minister Foreign Affairs — Paul de Favereau.
Minister Interior and Public Instruction — M. de Trooz.
BELGIUM.
Minister Agriculture — M. van der Bruggen.
Minister Justice — M. van den Heuvel.
Minister Railwaj/s, Industry, and Labor — M. Liebart.
Minister PTar— General Crousebank d'Alkemade.
President and Minister Interior — Waldeck Rousseau.
Minister Foreign Affairs — M. Delcasse.
Minister Agriculture— Jea.n Dupuy.
Jlinister Finance — M. Caillaux.
Minister Colonies — M. Decrais.
Minister Commerce — M. Millerand.
FRANCE.
Minister Marine — M. de Lanessan.
Minister War — Gen. Andre
Minister Public Works — M. Baudia.
Minister Justice and Worship — M. Monis.
Minister Instruction and Arts — M. Leygues.
Minister Posts and Telegraphs — M. Mougeot.
Chancellor of the Empire — Count Bernard von
Bulow.
Minister Foreign Affairs— Bnron von Richthofen.
Minister Interior — Count von Posadowski-Wehner.
Minister Marine — Admiral Tirpitz.
G^ERMANY.
Minister Justice — Dr. Nieberding.
Minister Finance — Baron von Thielmann.
Minister Post.Office — General von Podbielski.
Minister Railroads — Dr. von Thielen.
President — Signer Tranardelli.
Minister Interior — Signor Giolitti.
Minister Foreign Affairs — Signor Prinetti.
Minister Justice— Si gnoT Cocco Ortu.
Minister War — General P. di San Martino,
Minister Marine — Vice-Admiral Morin.
President and Minister Interior — A. Kuyper.
Minister Foreign Affairs — Baron M. van Lynden,
Minister Colonies — J. van Asch van Wyck.
Minister Justice — J. A. Loeff.
President of the Council — M. Dournovo.
Minister Foreign Affairs — Count Lamsdorff.
Minister Finance — M. de Witte.
Minister Interior — M. Zipyagin.
Minister Instruction — M. BogolepofF.
Minister Imperial Household — Baron ftrederiks.
President of Council — Seiior Sagasta.
Minister War — General Weyjer.
Minister Marine — Duke de Veragua,
Minister Interior — Sefior Alphonso Gonaatoji.
Minister Finance — Senor Angel Urzaiz.
SWEOEM
ITALY.
Minister Instruction — Signor Nasi.
Minister Finance — Signor Carcano.
Minister Treasury — Signor Di Broglio.
Minister Agriculture — Signor Baccelli.
Minister Public Works — Signor Giusso.
Minister Posts and Telegraphs — Signor Galimberti,
NETHERLANDS.
Minister War — J. W. Bergansius.
Mi/lister Finance — J. J. J. Harte van Tecklenburg.
Minister Marine — 0. Kruys.
Minister Commerce — J. O. de Mareys-Oyens.
RUSSIA.
Minister Im. Domains and Agriculture — M. Yermoloff .
Minister TTar— Lieutenant-Genera 1 Kouropatkin.
Minister Marine — Vice-Admiral Tirtoff.
Minister Justice — M. Muravieff.
Minister Public Works — Prince Khilkoff.
Minister Religion— M. Pobedonostseff.
SPAIN.
Minister Justice — Marquis de Teverga
Minister Foreign Affairs — Duke de Alraodovar.
Minister Public Education — Senor Romanones.
Minister Public Works — Sailor Villanueva.
Prime Minister — Baron F. W. von Ottor.
Minister Foreign Affairs — C. H. T. A. Lagerheim.
Minister Justice — P. S. L. Annf rstedt.
Minister (Var—J. T. Crusebjorn.
Minister Marine — A. A. L. Palander.
AND NORWAY.
SWEDEN.
Minister Interior — T. E. von Krusenstjerna.
Minister Finance — Count H. H. Wachtmeister.
Minister Instfucfion — N. L. A. Claeson.
Minister Agriculture — A. T. Odelberg.
NORWAY.
President of Council and Minister of the Interior —
J. W. O. Steen.
Minister Defence — Lieut.-Col. H. G. J. Stang.
Minister Justice — O. A. Qvam.
TURKEY.
Minister Finance and Customs — E. Snnde.
Minister Public Works — J. G. Lovland.
Minister Religion and Instruction — V. A. Wexolsen.
Grand Vizier — Khali 1 Rifaat Pacha.
Minister Foreign Affairs — Tewfik Pacha.
Minister Interior — Meradouh Pacha.
Minister Finance — Reshad Pacha.
Minister Justice — Abdurrahman Pacha.
Minister War — Riza Pacha.
Minister Instruction — Zuhdi Paoha.
Minister Marine — Hassan Pacha.
Minister Public Works — Zihni Pacha.
Minister Worship— Gh\]\}) Piicha.
Heads of the Governments of the World.
365
Jl^eatrs of tlje (IKotjernmentB of tije SSiorltJ.
Dkcember 15, 1901.
Country.
Abyssinia
Af ghatiistan
Annam
Argentine Republic.
Austria- Hungary. . .
Baluchistan
Belgium
Bokhara
Bolivia
Brazil
Bulgaria
Chile ,
China
Colombia
Congo FreeState
Costa Rica
r)ahomey
Denmark
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
Egypt
France
Germany
Prussia
Bavaria
Saxony
Wiirtemberg
Baden
Hesse
liippe-Detmold
Anhalt
Brunswick
• Mecklenburg-Schwerin.
Mecklenburg-Strelitz. . .
Oldenburg
Saxe-Alteuburg
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Saxe-Meiniugen
Saxe- Weimar
Waldeck-Pyrmont
Great Britain and Ireland
Greece
Guatemala
Hayti..."
Honduras
India, Empire of
Italy
Japan
Khiva
Korea
Liberia
Luxembourg
Mexico
Monaco
Montenegro
Morocco
Nepal
Netherlands
Nicaragua
Oman
Paraguay
Persia
Peru
Portugal
Roumauia
Russia
Salvador
Sarawak
Servia
Siam
Spain
Sweden and Norway
Switzerland
Tunis
Turkey
United Statesof America.
Uruguay
Venezuela
Zanzibar
Official Head.
Title.
Menelik II
Habibulla Khan
'l^haiih Thai
Julio A. Roca
Francis Joseph
Mir Mahmud
Leopold II
Seid Abdul Ahad
General Pando
Seflor Campos Salies
Ferdinand
Jerman Riesco
Kuang Hsu (Queen, his aunt,
rules
J. M. Marroquin
Leopold (King of the Belgians) .
Rafael Iglesias
Guthili
Christian IX
Juan Isidro Jimines
General Leonidas Plaza
Abbas Pacha
Emile Loubet
William II
William II
Otto
Albert
William II
Frederick
Ernst Louis V
Alexander (A Regency)
Frederick
Prince Albreeht
Frederick Francis IV
Frederick William
August
Ernest
Leopold (Duke of Albany)
George II
William Ernest
Frederick
Edward VII
George •
Manuel Estrado Cabrera
General Tiresias Simon Sam
Terencio Sierra
Edward
Victor Emmanuel III
Mucsuhito
Seid Mahomed Rahim
Li Hsi
George W. (jibsou
Adolphus (Duke of Nassau)
General Porfirio Diaz
Albert
Nicholas
Muley Abdul Azziz
Surendra BikramShamsherJang
Wilhelmina
General JoseS.Zelaya
Seyyid Feysal binTurkee
Emilio Aceval
Muzafer ed Din
Eduardo Romana
Carlos
Charles
Nicholas II
Toma'i Regalado
Sir Charles Johnson Brooke
Alexander
Khoulalongkorn
AlphonsoXIIl
Oscar II
E. Benner
Hafiz Mehemet Pasha
Abdul Hamid JI
Theodore Roosevelt
Juan Lindolpho Cuestas
Cipriano Castro
Hamoud bin Mohamed
p]mperor .
Ameer
King
President .
Emperor. .
Khan
King
Ameer
President.
President.
Prince. . ..
President.
Emperor
Vice-President
Sovereign
President
King
King
President
President
Khedive
President
Emperor i
King J
King
King
King
Grand Duke. .
Grand Duke. .
Prince
Duke
Regent
Grand Duke. .
Grand Duke. .
Grand Duke. .
Duke
Duke
Duke
Grand Duke. .
Prince
King
King
President
President
Pcesident
Emperor
King
Mikado
Kahu
Emperor
President
Grand Duke. .
President
Prince
Prince
Sultan
Maharaja
Queen
President
Sultan
President
Shah
President
King
King
Emperor
President
Raja
King
King
King
King
President
Bey
Sultan
President
President
President
Sultan(Seyyid)
Bom.
Aug.
April
Feb. "
Aug.
April
1843
1879
18,1830
' ■ 9, 1835
1864
26,1861
1851
2, 1872
' 9, 1S35
1864
Acceded.
April 8, 1818
July
Dec.
14, 1874
31, 1838
Jan. 27,1859
April
April
Feb.
Sept.
Nov.
Jan,
April
May
April
Oct.
Nov.
Sept.
July
April
June
Jan.
Nov.
Dec.
Dec.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
July
July ■
Sept.
Nov.
Oct.
Aug.
Aug.
27, 1848
23, 1828
25, 1848
9, 1826
25, 1868
16, 1831
29, 1831
8, 1837
9, 1882
17,1819
16, 1852
16, 1826
19, 1884
2, 1826
10, 1876
20, 1865
9, 1841
24,1845
24, 1856
March
Oct.
Jan.
Oct.
Dec.
Aug.,
Dec.
Nov.
Oct.
Oct. ,
A Ug.
Sept.
Jan.
April
May
Jan.
Nov.
Nov.
Aug.
Jan.
Feb.
12,1889
3,1901
30, 1889
12. 1898
2,1848
1893
10, 1865
12, 1885
24,1899
1898
11, 1887
18, LMl
12, 1875
1900
30, 1885
8, 1898
15,1894
15, 1863
11. 1899
31. 1901
7, 1892
18, 1899
June 15, 1888
June 18,1886
Oct. 29, 1873
Oct, 6, 1891
iSept. 5, 1856
^Iarchl3,1892
March 20, 1895
May 22,1871
9,1841
11, 1869
3,18,52
1815
25, 1851
'24,1817
30, 1830
13,1848
7,1841
1878
8, 1875
31,1880
Mar. 25, 1853
Sept.
April
May
June
Aug.
Sept.
May
Jan.
28,1863
20, 1839
18, 1868
* '3, 1829
14, 1876
21, 1853
17, 1886
21, 1829
Sept.
Oct.
22, 1842
27, 1858
1865
Oct.
April
Sept.
June
Aug.
July
Sept.
Jan.
May
Jan.
Oct.
Sept.
April
Feb.
Jan.
July
Feb.
Jan.,
Dec.
Nov.
Dec.
Sept.
Aug.
June
May
Sept.
June
Nov.
May
Aug,
Oct.
March 26,1881
Nov. 2, 1894
Nov. 19, 1898
June 11,1868
March 6,1889
Oct. 1,1868
May 17,1886
Sept. 18, 1872
Dec. 21, 1900
July, 1900
Aug. 31, 1876
Sept. 14, 1901
March 1,1899
Oct., 1899
Aug. 27. 189ti
21,1885
10,1897
6,1860
13. 1900
3,1853
30, 1900
20, 1866
5,1901
12, 1893
22. 1901
31,1863
25. 1898
1. 1896
11. 1899
22,1901
29,1900
13,1867
1865
1864
11 1900
23, 1890
1, 1884
10,1889
14, i860
11,1894
17, 1881
5, 1898
1898
4, 1888
25,1898
1, 1896
14, 1899
19,1889
366
Sovereigns of Europe.
.Soijcreifluis of ISurope.
ARRANGED ACCOROrNG TO THB DATES OF THEIR ACCESSION
TO THE THRONE.
Sovereigns.
<< "
1848
1862
1853
1858
1859
1860
I860:
1860
1863
1863
1865
1866
1866
1867
1871
1872
1873
1876
1878
I
1880 i
1886!
1886
1888
1889
1889
1889
1890
1890
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1897!
1900
1800
1900
1901
1901
18
25
26
18
13
19
40
43
17
45
30
26
40
35
40
43
45
33
68
49
38
29
13
41
26
38
73
10
43
23
28
26
36
15
47
30
16
24
59
Leo XIII.. Pope
Adolphus.Grand Duke of Luxembourg
Adolphus, Pr. of Schaumburg-Lippe. .
Christian IX., King of Denmark
Frederick William, Graud Duke of
Mecklenburg-Strelitz
George II., Duke of Saxe-Meiningen .
Frederick,.Grand Duke of Baden
Ernest, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
Albert, King of Saxony
Oscar II., King of Sweden and Norway
Charles, Prince of Schwarzburg-Son-
dershausen
Francis Joseph, Empei'or of Austria. . .
Frederick, Duke of Anhalt
Henry XIV., Pr. of Reuss( Y'ugerliuei
Leopold II., King of the Belgians
Charles, King of Roumania
John II., Prince of Liechtenstein
Nicholas, Prince of Montenegro
Edward VII., King of G' t Britain, etc.
Abdul Hamid, Sultan
George I., King of the Hellenes
Henry XX IL, Pr. of Reuss(Eld. line).
William, King of Wurtemberg
Otto. King ofBavaria
Albert, Prince of Monaco
Gunther,Pr.ofSchwarzb'g-Rudolstadt
F'kAugustus,GrandDuke of Oldenburg
William II., German Emperor
Adolphus. Prince of Lippe-Detmold. .
Charles I., King of Portugal
Frederick, Prince of Waldeck
[Nicholas II., Emperor of Russia
j Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of He.s.se —
I Victor Emmanuel III., King of Italy.
William Ernest, G'd D'k Saxe- Weimar
! Alexander I., Kingof Servia
Wilhelmina. Queen of Netherlands —
Frederick IV., Grand Duke of Meck-
I lenburg-Schwerin
Leopold, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gothti.
lAlphonso XIII., King of Spain
y. m.
1810 91 9
1817 84 5
1817 84 5
1818 83 8
1819 82 2
1826 75 8
1826 75 3
1826 75 3
1838 73 8
1829 72 11
71 4
71 4
70 8
69 7
66 8
62 8
61
60
60
59
Francis Joseph, Emperor ot Austria —
Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden
Ernest, Duke of Saxe- Altenburg
John II., Prince of Liechtenstein
HenrvXXII.,Pr. of Reuss (Elder line)
Nicholas. Prince of Montenegro
Frederick William, Grand Duke of
Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Adolphus. Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe
(4eorgeI.,Kingof the Hellenes
Christian IX., King of Denmark
Leopold II., King of the Belgians. .
Charles, King of Roujuania
George II., Duke of Saxe-Meiningen. . .
Henrv XIV., Prince of Reuss ( Youngeri
line) !
Frederick, Duke of Anhalt I
Oscar IL, King of Sweden and Norway. |
Albert, King of Saxony ;
Abdul Hamid, Sultan of Turkey !
Leo XIII. , Pope i
Charles, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondens- 1
hausen I
Alphonso XIII., King of Spain I
Otto I., King of Bavaria i
William II. , German Emperor 1
Alexander I., King of Servia i
Albert, Prince of Monaco i
Charles I.. King of Portugal
Gunther, Pr. of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
Adolphus, Grand Duke of Luxembourg.
Wilhelmina, Queen of Netherlands
William. King of Wiirtemberg
Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse
Frederick, Prince of Waldeck
Nicholas II. , Emperor of Russia
Adolphus, Prince of Lippe-Detmold —
Frederick IV., Grand Duke of Mecklen-i
burg-Schwerin
Fred' k Augustas,Grand Duke,01denburg
Victor Emmanuel III. , King of Italy . . .
Leopold, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. . .
William Ernest, G'd Duke Saxe- Weimar
Edward VII. , King of Great Britain, etc.
COST OF THE BRITISH ROYAL FAINIILY.
The annuities paid bv the British people to the roval family for its support are as follows: The
King and Queen, $2,350,000; Prince of Wales, $100,000; Princess of Whales, $50,000; Princess Christian
$30,000: Princess Louise, $30,000; Duke of Connaught, $125,000; Princess Beatrice, $30,000; Duke of
(Jambridge, $60,000; Duchess of Albauy, $30,000; Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, $15,000. Total,
$2,820,000. The King also receives the revenues of the Duchy of Lancaster. During recent years these
have amounte* to about $250,000 per annum. When the royal children marry dowries are usually
provided for them. The last of the children of the late Queen Victoria to marry. Princess Beatrice,
received $150,000 as dowrj' from the British people by Parliamentary grant. The Duchess of Teck,
the late Queen's cousin, who died in 1897, enjoyed an annuity of $25,000.
ABRANOED ACCORDING TO THBIK RESPECTIVE AGES.
Sovereigns.
bB Jg
< Sc.
1830 1
1830
1831
1832
1835
1839
1840
1841
1841
1842
1845
1846
1848
1848
1848
1852
1852
1859
1859
1863
1865
1868
1868
1869
1876
1876
1880
56 0
55 9
53 10
53 8
53 1
49 4
48 6
42 11
42 5
38 3
.36 11
33
33
V
1
31 8
25 6
1882 19 0
1884 17 0
1886 15 7
d.
29
7
22
13
28
21
14
7
10
24
13
2
3
21
19
26
23
23
8
7
3
3
4
19
9
28
4
11
4
11
14
6
19
22
18
1
1
11
14
THE RULERS OF FRANCE FROM THE REVOLUTION OF 1792.
(Whitaker's
The Fust Republic.
The National Convention first sat Sept, 21, 1792
The Directory nominated Nov. 1,1795
The Consulate.
Bonaparte, Cambacer^s, and Lebrun..Dec. 24, 1799
Bonaparte, Consul for 10 years May 6, 1802
Bonaparte, Consul for life Aug. 2,1802
The Empire.
Napoleon I. decreed Emperor May 18, 1804
Napoleon II. (never reigned) died July 22, 1832
The Reatoration.
Louis XVIII. re-entered Paris May 3, 1814
Charles X. (dep. July 30, 1830, d. Nov.6,1836) 1824
Tlw, Ho^ise of Orleans.
Louis Philippe, Kingof the French 1830
(Abdicated Feb. 24, 1848 died Aug. 26, 1850.)
Almanack. )
The Second Republic.
Provisional Government formed Feb. 22,1848
Louis Napoleon elected President Dec. 19, 1848
The Second Empire.
Napoleon III. elected Emperor Nov. 22, 1852
(Deposed Sept. 4, 1870, died Jan. 9, 1873.)
The Third Republic.
Committee of Public Defence Sept. 4,1870
L. A. Thiers elected President Ans;:. 31, 1871
Marshal MacMahon elected President. May 24, 1873
Jules Grevy elected President Ian. 30, 1879
Marie F. S. Carnot elected President. . Dec. 3, 1887
(A'isassinated at Lyons, June 24, 1894. )
Jean Ca.simir Perier elected Pre.si(ient.Juiir27,1894
Felix Francois Faure elected Pres't Tan. 17,1895
Emile Loubet elected President Feb. 18, 1899
Reigning Families. 367
J^eifitiinfl iFamilies
OF THE PRINCIPAL EUROPEAN COUNTRIES.
AUSTRIA- HUNG A RY.
Francis Joseph I,, the Emperor of Austria aud King of Hungary, was born August 18, 1830,
and was proclaimed Emperor of Austria after the abdication ol" his uncle, Ferdinand I. , on Decernber
2, 1848. He was crowned King of Hungary June 8, 1867. He married, in 1854, Elizabeth, a daughter
of Duke Maximilian of Bavaria. She died by the hand of an Anarchist in Ueneva, September 10, 1898.
They had issue:
1. Archduchess Qisela, born 1856; married to Leopold, son of the Regent Luitpold of Bavaria.
Issue, two daughters and two sons.
2. Archduke Rudolph, late heir apparent, born 1858; died by suicide 1889. He married, 1881,
Stephanie, daughter of the present King of the Belgians, and had issue one daughter, the Archduchess
Elizabeth, born 1883. The widowed Crown Princess Stephanie married, March, 1900, Count Elemer
Lonyay.
3. Archduchess Marie Valerie, bom 1868; married, 1890, Archduke Francis-Salvator of Tuscany.
On the death of the Crown Prince, in 1889, the right of succession to the throne pavssed to the
Emperor's eldest brother, the Archduke Charles Louis, who was born 1833, aud died 1896; he
maiTied,lS62 (second marriage), the Princess Annunciata, daughter of King Ferdinand II. of Naples,
and had issue the Archduke P'rancis Ferdinand, boi'n 1863, who is the heir,presumptive to the throne
(married, morganatically, 1900, Countess Sophie Chotek,and renounced the claim of his issue by her to
the throne). The Archduke Otto, born 1865, and married to the Princess Marie Josefa of Saxony, and
has two sons (Archdukes Charles, born 1887, and Maximilian, born 1895); the Archduke Ferdinand,
born 1868, and unmarried, and the Archduchess Margaret Sophia, born 1870, who married, in 1893,
Albert, Duke of Wiirtemberg. By a third marriage, the Archduke Charles Louis had two daughters.
The Emperor has a second brother, the Archduke Louis Victor, born 1842, and who is unmarried.
There are over seventy other archdukes and archduchesses of Austria, cousins of the Emperor,
collateral relatives of the reigning house and members of the formerly reigning branches of Tuscany
and Modena. The family is descended from Count Rudolph of Hapsburg, who was elected Emperor
of Germany in 1273.
BAVARIA.
Otto, King of Bavaria, was born April 27, 1848, and succeeded his brother, LudwiglL, June 13,
1886, when that mad monarch committed suicide by drowning himself in the Starnberg Lake. Otto is
also crazy, and is shut up in one of his chateaux, and the kingdom is governed by Prince Luitpold, his
uncle, as regent. The latter is also the heir apparent to the throne; was born in 1821; married, 1844,
the Austrian Archduchess Augusta of Tuscany, who is dead, and has four children:
1. Prince Louis, born 1845; married the Austrian Archduchess Maria Theresa, and has six
daughtei-s aud four sons, the eldest of the latter being Prince Rupert, born 1869, and married, 1900,
his cousin. Princess Marie Gabrielle of Bavaria.
2. Prince Leopold, born 1846; married to the Austrian Archduchess Gisela, daughter of the Em-
peror Francis Joseph I. There are two daughters and two sons.
3. Princess Theresa, born 1850; Prioress of a Convent in Munich.
4. Prince Arnulf, married, and has a son.
King Otto has five cousins who bear princely titles, children of his dead uncle, Adalbert.
The royal house of Bavaria comes from the Counts of Wittelsbach of the twelfth centurj', one of
whose descendants was elevated to the rank of Elector, and a later one made Bling by Napoleon I.
BELGIUM.
Leopold II.5 King of the Belgians, was born April 9, 1835, and was a son of Leopold I. , Prince of
Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (uncle of Queeu Victoria), who was elected King of the Belgians in 1831, and
Princess Louise, daughter of King Louis Philippe of France. The present King, who ascended the
throne in 1865, was married, in 1853, to the Austrian Archduchess Marie Henriette, and has the
following children.
1. Princess Louise, born 1858: married to Prince Philippe of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.
2. Princess Stephanie, born 1864; married, 1881, to the late Crown Prince Rudolph of Austria, and
has one daughter.
3. Princess Clementine, born 1872.
The King's brother is Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders, born in 1837: married totheHohen-
zoUern Princess Marie. He has renounced his right to the throne in favor of his son. Prince Albert,
who is, thei'efore, the present heir apparent. He had two sons, the eldest being Baldwin, who died in
1891, and the other Albert, born in 1875. and married, in 1900, the Princess Elizabeth of Bavaria
(daughter of Prince Charles of Bavaria). They have cue son. Prince Leopold, born in 1901. Prince
Philippe has also two daughters, Henriette, born 1870, and Josephine, born 1872; married, 1894, to
Prince Charles of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen.
The sister of the King is the hapless ex- Empress Carlottaof Mexico, widow of Maximilian. She
was born in 1840, widowed in 1867, has no children, and is now insane.
DENMARK.
Christian IX., King of Denmark, bom April 8, 1818, was Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonder-
burg-Gliicksburg, aud succeeded to the throne of Denmark by virtue of treaty and the law of the
Danish succession on the death of his kinsman, Frederick VII., in 1863. He married the Princess
Louise of Hesse-Cassel, who died September 29. 1898, and has had the following oflfspring:
1. Prince Royal Frederick, bom 1843 : married to the Princess Louise of Sweden in 1869 and has
three daughters and five sons, the eldest of the latter being Prince Christian, born in 1870, and mar-
ried, 1898, Princess Alexandra of Mecklenburg, and hasa son, born 1899; and tne second. Prince
Charles, born 1872, and married , 1896, Princess Maud, third daughter of King Edward VII.
2. The Queen of Great Britain and Ireland (Alexandra), born 1844; married 1863, and has four
living children.
3. The King of the Hellenes (George I. ), born 1845 ; married to the Grand Duchess Olga of Russia, and
has one daughter and five sons, the eldest of the latter being Prince Constantine.
4. The Dowager Empress of Russia (Dagmar), born 1847; married the late Czar Alexander III.
in 1866, and has five children, one being the present Czar.
5. The Duchess of Cumberland (Thyra), born 1853; married the present Duke of Cumberland
(English title), son of the ex-King of Hanover, in 1878, and has three sons and three daughters. She
became insane in 1887.
6. Prince Waldemar, bom 1858; married, 1885, the Princess Marie of Orleans, daughter of the
Duke of Chartres, and has four sons and a daughter. He was elected reigning Prince of Bulgaria in
1886, bat declined.
368 Reigning Families.
REIGNING FAMILIES— Cte<m?iec{.
GERMANY.
William II., German Emperor and King of Prussia, was born January 27, 1859; succeedea his
father, the Emperor Frederick III., June 15, 1888. He married the Princess Victoria of Schleswi<;-
Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (born 1858), and has had issue:
1. Frederick William, Crown Prince, born 1882; 2. William Eitel-Frederick, born 1883; 3.
Adalbert, born 1884; 4. August, born 1887; 5. Oscar, born 1888; 6. Joachim, born 1890; 7. Victoria
Louise, born 1892.
The Emperor's brother is Prince Henry, born 1862, and married, 1888, to his cousin. Princess
Irene of Hesse, daughter of the late Princess Alice of England, and has three sons ; and the Emperor has
four sisters, all the children of the late Emperor Frederick and the Princess Victoria of England
(the Dowager Empress Frederick, who died iu 1901). The sisters are:
1. Princess Charlotte, born 1860; married, 1878, to George, hereditary Prince of Saxe-Meiningen,
and has ore daughter.
2. Princess Victoria, born 1866 ; married, 1890, to Prince Adolph of Schaumburg-Lippe (Regent
of Lippe-Detmold).
3. Princess Sophia, bofn 1870 ; married, 1889, to Constantino, Crown Prince of Greece, and has
two sons and a daughter.
4. Princess Margaret, born 1872; married, 1893. to Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse, and has
five sons.
The Emperor has an aunt, the Princess Louise, born 1838, married to the present Grand Duke of
Baden; and he has a number of cousins, descendants of the brothers and sisters of the Emperor Will-
iam I. One of these. Prince Albert, boi-n 1837, is a field mai-shal \(v the German Army, and another.
Princess Margaret, daughter of the late Prince Frederick Cliarles, is the wife of the British Duke of
Connanght,son of Queen Victoria. The reigning family is descended from Frederick of Hohenzollern,a
German count in 980, and Frederick William, the Elector of Brandenburg, 1640-88, whose son be-
came King of Prussia.
GREECE.
George I., King of the Hellenes, bom December 24, 1845, elected King in 1863. He is the son of
the present King of Denmark, Christian IX., and brotherof the Queen of Great Britain and the Dowager
Empress of Russia. Ho married, 1867, the Grand Duchess Olga, eldest daughter of the Grand Duke
CoDstantineof Ru.ssia, grand uncle to the present Emperor. They havehad six living children, fivesons
and one daughter. The eldest son is:
Prince Constantine, born 1868; married, 1889, the Princess Sophia, sister of the present German
Emperor, and has two sons. Prince George, born 1890, and Prince Alexander, born 1893, and a
daughter. Princess Helen, born 1896.
The King's eldest daughter, Alexandra, married, in 1889, the Grand Duke Paul, uncle of the
present Emperor of Russia, and died September 24, 1891, leaving a daughter and a son.
ITALY.
Victor Emnianiiel III., King of Italj% was bom November 11, 1869, and is the only son of
Humbert I., second King of United Italy, murdered by the Anarchist Bresci at Monza, July 29, 1900.
He married, in 1896, Princess Helene, daughter of Nicholas, Prince of Montenegro, and has one
daughter. Princess lolande, born June 1, 1901.
Heir apparent, Emmanuel, Dukeof Aosta, born 1869; eldest son of the late Prince Amadeus,
brother of King Humbert and ex-King of Spain; married, 1895, Princess Helene of Orleans, daughter
of the late Count of Paris, and they h^.ve had issue two children, Amadeu.s, born 1898, and Aimon,
born 1900. The three remaining sons of the late Prince Amadeus are Victor, Count of Turin, born
1870; Louis, Duke of Abruzzi, born 1873, and Humbert, Count of Salemi, born in 1889 of his second
marriage with his niece. Princess Letitia, daughter of Prince Napoleon Bonaparte and the Princess
Clotilde.
Tile following are the aunts of the King:
1. Princess Clotilde, born 1843 ; married, 1859, to Prince Napoleon Jerome Bonaparte, the late head
of the Bonaparte family, and has issue two sons and a daughter, Letitia. (See ' ' Bonapartists. ' ' )
2. Dowager Queen Maria Pia of Portugal, born 1847, and married, 1862, to the late King Louis of
Portugal, and has two sons.
The King's great aunt by man-iage, the Princess Elizabeth, widow of the Duke of Genoa, has a son
(Prince Thomas, Duke of Genoa, married, 1883, Princess Isabella, daugliterof Prince Adelbert of
Bavaria, and has one son) and a daughter, the latter being the late King Humbert's wife. The family
is descended from the Counts of Savoy, who flourished in the eleventh century.
NETHERLANDS.
\^''ilhelinina. Queen of the Netherlands and Princess of Orange- Nassau, bom August 31, 1880,
daughter of the late King William III. and Emma, daughter of Prince George Victor of Waldeck.
She married, February 7, 1901, Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. ,
The Queen's mother is the late Regent Queen Emma, whose regency lasted from the death of the
late King, her husband, November 23, 1890, until the end of the minority of her daua:hter, August 31,
1898. The Queen' s aunt is the Princess Sophia, married to the (4rand Duke of Saxe- Weimar. She has a
son. Prince Charles, born 1844, and two daughter. This family, known as the House of Orange, is
descended from the Princes of Orange, stadtholders during the Dutch Republic.
PORTUGAL.
Charles I., King of Portugal, born September 28, 1863, son of the late King Louis and his spouse,
the Princess Pia, daughter of King Victor Emmanuel of Italy. He succeeded to the throne October 19,
1889. Hfe married, 1886, the Princess Amelie of Orleans, daughter of the Count of Paris, and has two
sons, Prince Louis Philippe, Dnke of Braganza, born 1887,and Prince Manuel, Dukeof Beja, born 1889.
The King has a brottier. Prince Alpbonse, Duke of Oporto, born 1865, and unmarried ; and an aunt
married to the Prince of HohenzoUern-Sigmaringen, and has three sons.
The reigning family belongs to the House of Braganza, whose founder was an illegitimate son of
King John I. (a1 d. 1400) of the old line of Portugtiese kings.
Reigninrf Ffi/inilies. 369
REIGNING FAMILIES— aw?^miM?d.
ROUMANIA.
Charles I.^ King of Roumania, bom April 30, 1839, is a son of the late Prince Charles of
Hoheuzollern-Sierinanngen, and was elected "• ' Lord of Roumania ' ' by the nobles thereof in 1860. He
was proclaimed Kinginl881. Hemarried, 1869, Elizabeth, adaughierof the princely German House
of Wied. He has no children. ""
The succession to the throne, in the event of his being childless, has been settled by the constitution
of the kingdom upon his elder brother. Prince Leopold of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen; but he has
renounced his right to the throne in favor of his son, Prince Ferdinand, born 1865, who is, therefore,
the heir presumptive. He married the Princess Marie, eldest daughter of the late Duke of Haxe-
Coburg-Gotha (the British Duke of Edinburgh), January 10, 1893, and has two sons and a daughter.
RUSSIA,
Nicholas II., Emperor of Russia, was born May 18, 1868, and succeeded his father, the late
Emperor Alexander III. , November 1, 1894. He is married to the Princess Alice (Alix) of Hesse-
Darmstadt, daughter of the Princess Alice of Great Britain, and has four daughters, Olga, bom in
1895; Tatauia, born in 1897; Marie, born in 1899, and Anastasia, born iu 1901.
rhe late Emperor Alexander III. , born in 1845, married, in 1866, the Princess Dagmar, daughter
of the present King of Denmark, had issue three sons: 1. Nicholas, the present Emperor; 2. Grand
Duke George (the late Czarevitch), born 1871, died 1899; 3. Grand Duke Michael, horn December 4,
1878, and heir apparent since the death of his elder brother, and two daughters: 1. C^raud Duchess
Xenia, born April 6, 1875; married, August 6, 1894, her cousin, the Grand Duke Alexander, and
has a son and daughter, and 2. Grand Duchess Olga, born June 13, 1882. The uncles and aunts of the
Emperor are :
1. Grand Duke Vladimir, born 1847; married, 1874, the Princess Marie of Mecklenburg-
Schwerin, and has three sous and one daughter.
2. Grand Duke Alexis, High Admiral, born 1850. He is unmanied.
3. Grand Duchess Marie, born 1853; married to the Duke of Edinbui-gh, and has had one son
(deceased) and four daughters.
4. Grand DukeSergius, born 1857; married, 1884, Princess Elizabeth of Hesse- Darmstadt, daugh-
ter of Princess Alice ol England, and has no issue.
5. Grand Duke Paul, born I860; married, 1889, Princess Alexandra, daughter of the King of the
Hellenes. She died September 24, 1891, leaving a son, the Grand Duke Demetrius, and a daughter.
The Emperor has one grand uncle (son of the Emperor Nicholas I. ), Grand Duke Michael, born
1832, field mai-shal in the Pi.ussian Army; married, 1857, Princess Cecelia of Baden, and has issue
six living children, the eldest daughter, Anastasia, born 1860, being the wife of the late Grand
Duke of Meckleuburg-Schwerin. His second son, Michael, having married outside of royalty, has
been excluded from the army and his estates.
A grand uncle, the Grand Duke Constantine, bom 1827; died January 12, 1892; married,
1848, Princess Alexandra of Saxe-Altenburg, and had issue five children, the Grand Duke Nicholas,
born 1850, being the eldest, and the Grand Duchess Olga, born 1851, the eldest daughter, being mar-
ried to the King of the Hellenes.
A third grand uncle, the Grand Duke Nicholas, bom 1831, field marshal in the Russian Army,
died in 1891; married, in 1856, the Princess Alexandra of Oldenburg, and had issue two sons, the
youngest of whom, the Grand Duke Peter, man-ied, iu 1889, Militsa, daughter of the present
Prince of Montenegro and sister of Queen Helene of Italy.
The Russian reigning family is descended from Micliael Romanoff, elected Czar in 1613. The
members of the family for over two centuries, however, have married so generally into the German
royal houses that the present Romanofis are practically, by blood, Germans; as much so as their kins-
man, the head of the German Empire.
SAXONY.
Albert. Kjng of Saxony, born April 23. 1828, succeeded to the throne on the death of his father,
1873; marned, 1853, Caroline, daughter of Prince Gustavus of Holstein-Gottorp-Vasa. They have no
children.
The heir to the throne is the King's brother, Geoi^e, born 1832 ; married, 1859, the Infanta Maria,
daughter of the late King Ferdinand of Portugal. He has one daughter and five sons, the eldest of the
latter being Prince Frederick, born 1865, and married, 1891, the Archduchess Louise of Austria-
Tuscany, and has two sons.
The King has one sister. Princess Elizabeth, born 1830, who married Prince Ferdinand of Sar-
dinia, and is a widow.
The royal house of Saxony is one of the oldest in Europe, having given an emperor to Germany as
early as the beginning of the tenth century. The Elector of Saxony was made King in 1815.
SPAIN,
Alphonso XIIT., Kingof Spain, bom May 17, 1886, nearly six months after the death of his
father, Alphonso XII. His mother, Maria Christina, an Austrian princess, is the Queen Regent dur-
ing his minority. He has two sisters, the Princess of Asturias, Maria-de-las- Mercedes, born 1880,
wedded in 1901 to Prince Charles of Bourbon, and the Infanta Maria Theresa, born 1882.
The King's aunts are the Infantas Isabella, widow of the Count de Girgenti ; Z^Iaria, wife of Prince
Louis of Bavaria, and Eulalie, wife of Prince Antonio of Orleans, who visited the United States and the
World's Fair in 1893.
The King's grandmother is ex-Queen Isabella, born in 1830, crowned 1833, abdicated 1870. Her
husband, the Infant Francis d' Assisi, born 1822, is living.
The King's grand aunt, the Infanta Louisa, widow of the Duke of Montpensier (son of King Louis
Philippe of France), now dead, was the mother of a son and three daughters: 1. The wife of the late
Count of Paris, and mother of the French pretender, the Duke of Orleans; 2. The late Queen Mercedes,
wife of Alphonso XII. . deceased; 3. The Infanta Christina, also >''eceased.
A second cousin of the King is Don Carlos, born in 1848, and a pretender to the Spanish throne,
who is married, and has four daughters and a son. Prince Jaime, born in 1870.
The Spanish reigning famUy are Bourbons, descendants of King Louis XIV. of France.
370 The French Pretenders.
REIGNING FAMILIES— a)?iii?med.
SEE, VI A.
Alexander !.» King of Servia, born August 14, 1876, son of King Milan I. , who abdicated in
1889, and Natalie, daughter of Colonel Keschko, of the Russian Imperial Guard. Alexander was pro-
claimed King in 1889, ou the abdication of his father. He is the onlj^ child of his parents. He
married August 5. 1900, Madame Draga Maschin, a widow, who has the title Queen Draga. The ex-
King obtained a divorce from Queen Natalie in 1888.
The present reigning house was founded by Milos Todorovic Obrenovic, leader of the insurrection
against the yoke of Turkey in 1815-29. The Turkish Government recognized the quasi independence
01 Servia in 1829, and confirmed the title of Obrenovic as reigning prince. The present King is the
fifth of his dynasty, being descended from a brother of the founder.
SWEDEN AND NORWAY.
Oscar II., King of Sweden and Norway, born January 21, 1829; son of Oscar I. , and grandson of
Marshal Bernadotte. He married, 1857, the Princess Sophia of Nassau, and has had four sons, the
eldest of whom is the Crown Prince Gustavus, born 1858; married, 1881, to the Princess Victoria of
Baden, and has three sons, born in 1882, 1884, and 1889 respectively. The King's other sons are:
Prince Oscar, born 1859, married to Lady Ebba Munck, one of his mother's maids of honor, and
relinquished his rights to the throne; Prince Carl, born 1861, and married, 1897, Princess Ingeborg,
second daughter oi the Crown Prince of Denmark, and Prince Eugene, born 1865. The King has a
niece, Louise, married to the Crown Prince of Denmark. The royal family comes from Napoleon's
Marshal Bernadotte, a Frenchman, who was elected heir apparent to the crown of Sweden in 1810,
and of Norway in 1814, and became King in 1818.
WtTRTEMBERG.
William II., King of Wiirtemberg, born February 25, 1848, succeeded his uncle, King Charles
I., October 6, 1891. He married, 1877, Princess Marie of Waldeck, who died, leaving a daughter,
Pauline, born 1877. The King married, second. Princess Charlotte of Schaumburg-Lippe, by whom
Jie has no children.
The King's mother. Princess Catherine, is living, and he has an aunt, Princess Augusta, married
to Prince Herman of Saxe- Weimar, with issue of four sons and two daughters. He has a number of
cousins, one of them being the late Duke of Teck, who was married to the English Princess Mary of
Cambridge, who died in 1897.
W^t ^ttxit^s ^xtXtxCtitxn.
BONAPARTIST.
Of the Emperor Napoleon I. and his brothers Joseph and Louis, male issue is now extinct. The
Emperor' s brothers Lucien and Jerome are represented by the following living descendants, and they
constitute the present Imperialist house of France:
Prince Victor Napoleon (of the lioiise of Jerome), born July 18, 1862, is the son of the late Prince
Napoleon (who died March 18, 1891) and the Princess Clotilde, sister of the late King Humbert of
Italy. The Prince has been recognized by his party as the undisputed head of the Bonaparte familj'.
He lives in Brussels and is unmarried. His only brother. Prince Louis Napoleon, born 1864, is a
general in the Russian Army and is unmarried. His sister, Princess Letitia, born 1866, is the widow
of Prince Amadeus of Italy, her own uncle, by whom she had a son. Prince Humbert, born 1889.
The living aunt of Prince Victor Napoleon is the Princess Mathilde, born 1820; married, 1840,
Prince Demidoff of Russia; now a widow without children.
Prince Charles Napoleon, brother of the late Cardinal Bonaparte, who died February 12, 1899.
was the last representative of the eldest son of Napoleon's brother, Lucien, in the male line. He was
born 1839; was married and had two daughters— Marie, wife of Lieutenant Giotti, of the Italian
Army, and Eugenie, unmarried. He had three sisters, married respectively to the Marquis of
Roccagivoine, Count Primoli, and Prince Gabrelli, who have descendants.
Prince Roland Bonaparte is the only living male cousin of Prince Charles Napoleon. He is a son
of the late Prince Pierre Napoleon Bonaparte; was born 1858; married, 1880, the daughter of Blanc, the
proprietor of the Monte Carlo gambling-hell. His wife died in 1882, leaving him 'a daughter and a
fortune. He has one sister, Jeanne, born 1861, and married to the Marquis de Villeneuve.
Ex-Empress Eugenie, widow of Emperor Napoleon III., was a daughter of Count Cyprien de
Montijo, a Spanish grandee, and was born May 5, 1826. She married 1853. Became a widow
1873. Her only son. Prince Louis Napoleon, was killed in Zululand in 1879.
' BOURBON— ORLEANIST.
Robert, Duke of Orleans, born 1869, succeeded his father, the late Count of Paris, in 1894 as the
head of the royal family of France. He married, in 1896, the Archduchess Marie-Dorothea, daughter
of the Archduke Joseph, cousin of the Emperor of Austria. His mother (still living) was the Spanish
Infanta Louise of Montpensier, and he has one brother and four sisters, the eldest of the latter being
the Princess Amelie, who is married to the King of Portugal, and the second Helena, who is married
to the Duke of Aosta, nephew of the late King Humbert of Italy and heir presumptive to the throne.
The only uncle of the Duke of Orleans is the Duke of Chartres, born 1840, and married to a daughter
of the Prince of Joinville. The issue are two daughters and two sons, the eldest son being Prince
Henry, born 1867 (died at Saigon, Cochin-China, in 1901) ; the eldest daughter. Princess Marie,
being married to Prince Waldemar of Denmark, and the second daughter. Princess Marguerite, being
married (in 1896) to Patrice MacMahou,Duke of Magenta.
The grand uncles of the Duke of Orleans (who were the sons of King Louis Philippe) are all dead.
They were the Prince of Joinville, born 1818, died 1900, married to a daughter of Pedro I. of Brazil,
and had one daughter and one son. the Duke of Penthievre, born 1845; Henry, Duke of Aumale,
born 1822, died (childless) 1897; Anthony, Duke of Montpensier, born 1824, died 1890 (married,
1852, a sister of Queen Isabella of Spain, and had a daughter, the wife of the Count of Paris, and a
son. Prince Anthony, born 1866. who married, 1888, his cousin, the Infanta Eulalie of Spain), and
Louis, Duke of Nemours, born 1814, died 1896. He was the father of two daughtere and two sons,
the eldest son being the (i!ount of Eu, born 1842, married to a daughter of Pedro II. of Brazil, and
having three children, and the second son being the Duke of Alen^on, V)orn 1844, and married to-a
Bavarian princess (who was burned in the Puris bazaar fire in 1897), and having two children.
By the death of the Count of Chambord, in 1883, the elder line of the Bourbons of France became
extinct, and the right of succession merged in the Count of Paris, grandson of King Louis Philippe,
representative of the younger, or Orleans line.
The British Empire.
371
THE UNITED KINGDOM.
Ck>n?*TBT«s.
Area in Square
Miles.
How Acquired by England.
Dale.
Population.
England
50,840
7,470
29,785
32,583
295
.... )
12H2J
1603
1172
32,526,075
Wales .
Conquest
Scotland
Union
4,471,957
Ireland
Conquest .1
4,456,o46
Islands
Total
120,973
41,454,578
coLpONies and dependencies.
Efrope:
Gibraltar . .
Malta, etc.
Asia:
India (includinisr Burmah).
Ceylon
Cyprus
Aden and Socotra
Straits Settlements
Hong Kong
Labuan
British North Borneo
Africa:
Cape Colony
Natal and Zululand
St. Helena
Ascension
Sierra Leone
British Guinea, Gold Coast, etc.
Mauritius, etc
British South and East Africa. .
Transvaal
Orange River Colony
America:
Canada Proper
New Brunswick
Nova Scotia
Manitoba
British Columbia, etc .
Northwest Territories.
Prince Edward Island
Newfoundland ,
British Guiana ,
British Honduras
Jamaica ,
Trinidad and Tobago...
Barbados ,
Bahamas
Bermuda ,
Other Islands
AUSTRjiLASIA:
New South Wales
Victoria
South Australia
Queensland ,
Western Australia . . . .
Tasmania
New Zealand
Fiji
New Guinea (British).
2
122
1,800,258
25, 365
3,584
3,070
1,500
30J^
31
31,000
276,800
34,700
47
38
15,000
339,900
l,Obo
1,989,247
119,139
48,326
3,
370,
28,
20,
73,
383,
257,
&\
76,
7,
4,
1,
5,
8,
488
2(X)
907
956
300
500
133
200
000
562
193
754
166
794
41
742
310,700
87,884
903,690
668,497
975,876
26,215
104,032
7,423
88,460
Conqnest
Treaty cession.
/ Conquest
\ Transfer from E. India Co.
Treaty cession
Convention with Turkej*
(Aden> conquest
Treaty cession
Treaty cession
Treaty cession
Cession to Company
Treaty cession
Annexation
Conquest
Annexation
Settlement
Treaty cession
Conquest and cession.
Conquest and cession.
Conquest
Conquest
Conquest
Treaty cession
Conquest
Settlement
Transfer to Crown
Charter to Company. .
Conquest
Treaty cession
Conquest and cession .
Conquest
Conquest
Conquest •
Settlement
Settlement
Settlement
Settlement
Settlement ,
Settlement ,
Settlement
Settlement
Settlement ,
Purcha.se
Cession from the natives
Annexation
1704
26,203
1814
177,745
Begun 1757 )
1858 ;
294,266,701
1801
3,008,239
1878
187,000
1839
44,000
1785-1824
506,577
1841
221,441
1846
5,853
1877
150,000
1588, 1814
1,766,100
1843
828,500
1673
4,116
1815
200
1787
300,000
1872
23,455,000
1810, 1814
392,500
1870-1890
14,911,000
IfKK)
1,091.156
1900
207.503
1759-60-1
1763
1627
1813
r
5,338,883
1858
1670
1746
1713
198,000
1803-1814
282,000
1798
28,000
1655
681,000
1797
205,000
1605
172,000
1629
48,000
1612
16,000
255,000
1788
1,362,232
1832
1,195,874
1836
362,595
1824
502,892
1828
182,553
1803
171,066
1845
743,214
1874
121,798
1884
350,000
Estimates of area and present population are by Whitaker, and in some cases by the "Statesman's
Year- Book," except for British Africa and the late accessions there, which are corrected by P^ven-
stein's figures. The entire populatior of the empire, according to the estimates of the "Statesman's
Year- Book, " is 395,152,105, and the total area, 11,288,277. To this should be added the recent
conquests in South Africa. (See Transvaal and Orange River Colonies above. ) The Ea.st Indian
possessions extend over a territory larger than the continent of Europe without Russia; but the North
American possessions are greater still, and, inclusive of Hudson's Bay and the great lakes, have a
larger area than the whole of Europe. British Africa and Australasia are the next possessions in size.
Anew census of the British Empire was taken in 1901, but few of the returns ha(i.been published
when this edition of The World Almaxac was ready for the press.
POPULATION OF THE UN'ITED KtNGDOM BY 8UCCESSIVK CENSUSES.
1831.
~T3,090,523"
806,274
2,364,386
7,767,401
'24,028,584
1841.
1851.
""16,921.888"
1,005.721
2,888,742
6,574,278
27,390,629"
1861.
1871.
~^2M95a31
1,217,135
3,360,018
5,412,377
31,484,661
1831.
"'24.613,926'
1.360,513
3,735,573
5,174,836
34,884,848
1891. 1901.
England. . .
Wales
Scotland. . .
Ireland ...
Total ...
15,002,443
911,705
2,620.184
8,196.597
26,730,929
18.954,444
1,111,780
3,062,294
5,798,967
28,927,485
27,499,984, 1o2 5OB07S
1,501,034 ; ^^fi^ii^^
4,033403 4,471,957
4,706,448 4,456,646
*37,888,439i 41,454,678
Including 147,870 intiabitants of islands in the United Kingdom.
372
The British Iloyal FaiJiily.
Dkcembeb 1, 1901.
Edward VII. "by the grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and
of the British Dominions Beyond the Sea King, Defender of the Faith and Emperor of India," was
born November 9, 1841, and succeeded his mother January 22, 1901. He was married to the
Princess Alexandr of Denmark (born December 1, 1844) March 10, 1863. In the following table
their children and grandchildren are enumerated : [Children in small, caps. Their children follow.]
Name.
1.
2.
Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence.
George Frederick, Prince oi-
Wales
Edward Albert
Albert Frederick
Victoria Alexandra
Henry
3. Louise Victoria, Duchess of Fife.
Alexandra
Maud
4. Victoria Alexandra
5. Maud, Princess Charles of Den-
mark
6. Alexander
Born Died.
1864
1865
1894
1895
1897
1900
1867
1891
1893
1868
1869
1871
1892
1871
Married.
Princess Victoria May of Teck.
Duke of Fife
Prince Charles of Denmark.
Date.
1893
1889
1896
OTHER DESCENDANTS OP THE LATE QUEEN VICTORIA. *
6.
7.
8.
9.
Victoria Adelaide, Princess
Royal.
Frederick William (sucf' as German
Emperor, June, 1888). {Isaiie, 6
sons, 1 daughter)
Charlotte. (Issve, 1 daughter)
Henry. (Issue, 3 sons)
Sigismund
Victoria
Joachim ....;
Sophia Dorothea. ilssue,2 sous.l dau.)
Margaret. (Issii/i, 5 sons)
Alice Maud IVLary, Grand Duchess
OF Hesse."
Victoria Alberta, ilssue^ 2 sons, 2
daughters)
Elizabeth
Irene Marie. (Issue^ 3 sons)
Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse.
{Iss^i£, 1 sou, 1 daughter)
Frederick William
Victoria Alice. (Issue, 3 daughters).
Mary Victoria
Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-
Gotha, Duke of Edinburgh.
Alfred Alexander
Marie Alexandra Victoria. (Issue,
Ison, 2 daughters)
Victoria Mel ita. . (i;sii«^,lson, 1 dau.)
Alexandra Louise. (Issue, 1 son,
1 daughter).
Beatrice
Helena, Pbinci<:ss Christian
Christian Victor
Albert John
Victoria Louise
Louise Augusta
Harold
Louise, Duchess of Argyll
Arthcr, Duke of Connaught
Margaret
Arthur Patrick
Victoria Patricia
Leopold, Duke of Albany
Alice Mary
Leopold, 2d Duke of Albany, Duke of
Siixe-Cobarsi-aotha, (poslhumous)...
Beatrice Mary Victoria Feodore.
Albert Alexander
Victoria Eugenie Julia Ena
Leopold Arthur Louis
Maurice Victor Donald. . . .^
1840
1859
1860
1862
1864
1866
1868
1870
1872
1843
1863
1864
1866
1868
1870
1872
1874
1844
1874
1875
1876
1878
1884
1846
1867
1869
1870
1872
i876
1848
1850
1882
1883
1886
1853
1883
1884
1867
1886
1887
1889
1891
1901
>•••••
1866
1879
Crown Prince of Prussia (succ. as German
Emperor, March, 1888. Died June, 1888)
Princess Augusta of Schleswig-Holstein . .
Prince of Saxe-Meiningen
Princess Irene of Hesse
Prince Adolphus of Schaumburg-Lippe
Duke of Sparta, son of King of the Greeks.
Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse
1878iLouis IV. , Grand Duke of Hesse (died
March 13, 1892)
1873
1878
1900
1899
Prince Louis of Battenberg ....
Grand Duke Sergius of Russia ,
Prince Henry of Prussia
Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Qotha.
Emperor Nicholas II. of Russia
Grand Duchess Marie, daughter of Alex-
ander II. , Emperor of Russia
Ferdinand, Crown Prince of Roumania. . .
Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse
Hereditary Pi'ince of Hohenlohe-Lan-
genberg.
Prince Frederick Christian of Schleswig-
1900 Holstein ,
1876
Prince Aribertof Anhalt-Dessau.
Marquis of Lome
Princess Louise of Prussia
1884! Princess Helena of Waldeck-Pyrmont. . .
Prince Henry of Batteuberg (died 1896).
1858
1881
1878
1888
1890
1889
1893
1862
1884
1884
1888
1894
1894
1874
1893
1894
1896
1866
1891
1871
1879
1882
1886
First cousins of the late Queen Victoria in the paternal line were the Duke of Cambridge, boru
1819; Augusta. Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, born 1822, and Mar.v Adelaide, Duchess of Teck,
born 1822, died 1897. A second cousin of the Queen in the paternal line was the Duke of Cumber-
land, born 1845. There are numerous descendants of these relatives. The Queen also had a large
number of cousins through her mother, the Duchess of Kent. Whitaker's Peerage has a list of 234
living blood relatives of the late Queen. * [t^'hildreu in small caps. Their children follow.]
The coronation of King Edward VII. will take place June 26, 1902.
The British Gouernnient.
878
K^z 35rittfif) <S;^otjerument.
ThK PbKSENT COMSKRVITITK MiNISTKY.
Marquis of Salisbury |
Marquis of Lansdowue
Arthur James Balfour.
Earl of Halsbury
Dukeof Devonsbire
Sir Michael E. Hicks- Beach, Bart
Charles Thomson Ritchie
Joseph Chamberlain. . .
William St. John F. Brodrick —
Lord George Francis Hamilton. .
liord Balfour of Burleigh
Earl of Selborne
Gerald William Balfour. . .
Walter Hume Long.
Lord James of Hereford. . .
Marquis of Londonderry..
George Wyndham
Lord Ashbourne
Robert William Hanbury.
Aretas Akers- Doug las
Henry Torrens Anstruther. ^
William Hayes Fisher V
Hon. Ailwyu Fellowes )
Duke of Marlborough
Jesse CoUings
Viscount Cranbourue
Earl of Onslow
Earl of Hardwicke
Lord Raglan
Sir Robert B. Finlay, k. c
Sir Edward Carson, k. c
Earl of Pembroke .
Earl of Clarendon.
Duke of Portland..
Lord Chesham
Lord Balfour of Burleigh
Lord Balfour
Andrew Graham Murray, K. c
Earl of Leven and Melville
Lord Kingsburgh (Macdonald) .
Duke of Montrose
Charles Scoti Dickson, ic c ...
THE MINISTRY.
JANUARY 1, 1902.
Prime Minister
and Lord Privy Seal,
Foreiiin Secretary.
First Lord of the Treamry.
Lord High Ovancellor.
President of the Oauncil.
Cluxncellor of the Exc/iequer.
Home Secretary.
Colonial Secretary.
Secretary for War.
Secretary for India.
Secretary for Scotland.
Lord Privy Seal.
First Lord of he Admiralty.
President Board of Trade.
Pres. Local Government Board.
Chancellor Duchy Lancaster.
Postmaster- General.
Chief Secretary for Ireland.
Lord Chancellor for Ireland.
President Board of Agriculture.
First Commissioner of Works.
* Not in the Cabinet.
Junior Lords of ths T)-easury.
Paymxuter Gener'd.
Political Secretary Home Office.
Political Secretary Foreign Office.
Political Secretary Colonial Office.
Political Secretary India Office.
Political Secretary War Office.
Attorney- General.
Solicitor- General.
HOUSEHOLD OFFICIALS.
Lord Steivard.
Lord C/utmberlain.
Mwiter of the Horse.
Master of the Buckhounds.
SCOTLAND.
etary and Keeper of Great Seal.
Lord Justice- General.
Lord Advocate.
Keeper of the Privy Seal.
Lord Justice Clerk.
Lord Clerk Register.
Solicitor- General.
Seer
Earl Cadogan (\u the Cabinet) . .
George Wyndham
Sir David Harrel, k. c. b
Lord Ashbourne
John Atkinson, k. c
IRELAND.
Lord- Lieutenant.
Chief Secretary.
Under- Seer etay^y.
Lord Chancellor.
Attorney- General.
Thk Latk Liberal Ministby.
Earl of Rosebery.
Earl of Kimberley.
Earl of Rosebery. •»
Lord Herschell.
Earl of Rosebery.
Sir William Veruon-Harcourt.
Herbert Henry Asquith, q. c.
Marquis of Ripon.
Sir Henry Campbell- Bannerman.
Sir Henry Hartley Fowler.
Sir George O. Trevelyau, Bart.
Lord Tweedmouih.
Earl Spencer.
James Bryce.
George John Shaw-Lefevre.
Lord Tweedmouth.
Arnold Morley.
John Morley.
Samuel Walker. *
Herbert Colstoun Gardner.*
Herbert John Gladstone. *
("Ronald C. Munro- Ferguson.
-I Richard Knight Causton.
(William Alex. McArthur.
Charles Seale-Hayne.
Geo. W. Erskine Russell.
Sir Edward Grey, 'Bart.
Sydney Charles Buxton.
Lord Reay.
Lord Sandhurst.
Sir Robert Threshie Reid, Q. c.
Sir Frank Lockwood, Q. c.
Marquis of Breadalbane
Lord Carrington .
Earl of Cork and Orrery.
Lord Ribblesdaie.
Sir Geo. Otto Trevelyan, Bart.
Lord Robertson.
John Blair Balfour, Q. c.
Marquis of Lothian.
Lord Kingsburgh.
Duke of Montrose.
Thomas Shaw, q. c.
Lord Houghton (Earl of Crewe).
John Morley.
Sir David Harrel, c. b.
Samuel Walker.
I The MacDermot, q. c.
COURTS OF LAW.
House of Lords— iord High Chancellor., Earl of Halsbury, and such peers of Parliament as are holding
or have held high judicial office.
Lords of Appeal in Ordixary— Lords Macnag'hten, Davey, Robertson, and Lindley. ^
Court of Appeals— £'x-0#cio Judges^ The Lord High Chancellor, the Lord Chief Justice of England,
the Master of the Rolls, and the President of the Probate, Divorce, and Admiralty Division. Master
of the Rolls, Sir'RichardOHenn Collins. Lords Justices, Sir Roland Vaughn Williams, Sir Robert
Romer, Sir James Stirling, Sir James Charles Mathew, Sir Herbert Hardy Cozens- Hardy.
High Court of Justice, chancery Division— P?•es^o(en^ The Lord High Chancellor. Justices,
Sir Arthur Kekewich, Sir Edmund W. Byrne, Sir George Farwell, Sir H. Burton Buckley, Sir
Matthew Ingle Joyce, SirC. Swinfen B:ady.
High Court OF Justice, Queen's Bench Division— io7rf Chief Justice of England, Lord Alverstone.
Justices, Sir Alfred Wills, Sir William Grantham, Sir John Compton Lawrance. Sir Robert Samuel
Walter Phillimore, Bart., Sir
High Court of justice, Probate, Divorce, and Admiralty Hivjfiioys— President, Sir Francis
Henrj' Jeune, K. C. B. Justice, Sir John Gorell Barnes.
Court of Arcues— Judge, Sir A rthur Charles.
Bankruptcy Court— Judge. Sir R. S. Wright. Regist7-ars, J. R. Brougham, H. S. Gififard, John E.
Linklater, Herbert J. Hope, Henry J. Hood.
Commissioners in Lunacy— Earl Waldegravp, Sir J. E. Dorrington, Bart., J. D. Cleaton. Legal.
Charles S. Bagot, Hardinge Frank Giffard, (Jeorge Harold Urmson. Medical, F. Needham, Edward
Marriott Cooke, Sidney Coupland.
This and the following pages of informatiou about the British Empire have been revised for Tke
World Almanac for 1902 by the editor of Wh^taker's Almanack, London.
374
The British Government,
THE BRITISH GOVERNMENT— Cbn^mzied.
ARMY.
Command^-in-ChW Field- Marshal Earl Roberts, V. C. ,K:. G
Military -Secretov-y— Major-Gen. Sir Ian S. M.
Hamilton, K. C. B.
^4?i/to7i/-(?en€raZ— Lleut.-Gen.T.KellyKenny,C.B.
Quai^TTnaster- Oeneral — J^ieuL-Gen. Sir Charles
BirecUrr-Qeiieral Medical Bepartment— Surg. -Gen.
Fortifications— Gen. Sir R.
Mansfield Clark, Bart., G. C. B
Director- General of Ordnance— Gen. Sir H. Brack-
enbury, G. C. B.
Directm- of Military Intelligence— Ms^ioT- Gen. Sir
W. G. Nicholson, EL C. B.
FIELD MARSHALS.
H. R. H. Duke of Cambridge, Hon. Colonel-in-
Chief of the Forces.
Sir John Lintorn Arabin Simmons, Colonel Com-
mandant Royal Engineers.
Sir Frederick Paul Haines, Royal Scots Fusiliers.
Viscount Wolseley, Colonel Royal Horse Guards.
Inspector- General of
Harrison, K. C. B.
Inspector- General of Oavalry—'Ma.\0T-Gen. Henry
F. Grant, C. B.
Chaplain- General— Rt. Rev. Bishop John Taylor
Smith, D. D.
Earl Roberts, V. C. , Colonel Irish Guards, Com-
mander-in-Chief.
H. H. Prince Edward of Saxe- Weimar, Colonel
1st Life Guards.
Sir jSTeville Bowles Chamberlain, Indian Army.
H. M. German Emperor, Colonel 1st (Royal)
Dragoons.
H. R. H. Prince Christian of
Schleswig- Holstein.
Sir Robert Biddulph, G. C. B.
H. R. H. Duke of Connaught.
John Hart Dunne.
Sir Henry Evelyn Wood, V". C.
Sir Richard Harrison, K. C. B.
Edward Francis Chapman, C. B.
GENERALS— ACTIVE list.
Sir Redvers Henry Buller, V.C.
William Percival Tomkins.
Nathaniel Stevenson.
H. R H. Duke of Cumberland.
Godfrey Clerk, C. B.
George N. Channer, V. C.
Frederick G. Le Grand.
Sir Arthur P. Palmer, K. G. B.
NAVY.
Cuthbert C. Suther.
Samuel James Graham, C. B.
Sir George Corrie Bird, K C. I. E.
Sir George Digbv Barker, K. C.B.
Sir Robert Cunliffe Low, G. C. B.
Sir George Stewart White, V. C.
Lords Com>iissioners of the Admiralty.— J^jVs^ Lord, Rt. Hon. Earl of Selborne; Senior
Naval Lord, Admiral Lord Walter Talbot Kerr; Second JVaval Lcn-d, Vice- Admiral Archibald L. Doug-
las; Third Naval Lord and Controller, Rear- Admiral William Henrj' May; Junim- Naval Lcnxi, Captain
John Durnford, C. B. ; Ciml Lojd, Ernest George Pretyman.
admirals of the Fleet. —Hon. Sir Henry Keppel, Earl of Clanwilliam, Sir Algernon McLen-
nan Lyons, Sir F. W. Richards, Sir Nowell Salmon, V. C. Honoi-ary Admiral of the Fleet. —B.. I. M.
William II. , German Emperor.
Admirals. —Sir James Elphinstone Erskine, Edward S. Adeane, C.M.G., Sir Richard E. Tracev,
Sir Chas. F. Hotham, Lord Chas. T. Mon tagu- Douglas-Scott, Sir Robert H. More- Molyneux, Sir
Nathaniel Bowden-Smith. Lord Walter Talbot Kerr, Sir Edward Hobart Seymour.
Vice-Admirals. —Sir John Arbuthnot Fisher. Sir Henrj' Frederick Stephenson, Charlef= George
Fane, SirCompton Edward Domville, Sir Frederick George Denham Bedford, Albert Hastings Mark-
ham, Alfred Taylor Dale, Claude Edward Buckle, Sir Harry Rawson, Sir Cyprian A.G. Bridge,
Edmund C. Drummond, Ernest Rice, Rodney M. Lloyd, Charles Lister Oxley, Sir Robert Hastings
Harris, Hugo Lewis Pearson, John Fellowes, Charles Cooper Penrose Fitzgerald, Arthur Knyvet
Wilson, V. C. , Archibald Lucius Douglas, Atwell Peregrine Macleod Lake.
flag-officers
Nore, Vice-Adm. Albert Hastings Markham.
Portsmouth, Adm. Sir Charles F. Hotham.
Plymouth, Adm. Lord Charles T. Montagu- Doug-
las-Scott.
Queenstown, Ireland, Rear- Adm. Ed. F. Jeffreys.
Channel Squadron, Vice-Adm. Arthur K. Wilson,
V. C. : Rear- Adm. Sir Wm. A. D. Acland,Bart.
Mediterranean, Vice-Adm. Sir John A. Fisher;
Rear- Adm. Lord Charles Beresford (2nd).
N. Am. and W. Indies, Vice-Adm. Sir F. G. D.
Bedford; Comm. D. M'N. Riddel, Jamaica.
Pacific, Rear- Adm. A. K. Bickford.
East Indies, Rear- Adm. D. H. Bosanquet.
in commission.
China, Vice-Adm. Sir Cyprian A. G". Bridge; Rear-
Adm. Sir J. A. T. Bruce (2nd); Comm. Francis
Powell, Hong Kong.
Australia, Rear- Adm. Sir L. A. Beaumont.
Cape and W. Africa, Rear- Adm. Arthur W. Moore.
S. E." Coast America, Capt. R. L. (ti-oome.
Cruiser Squadron, Comm. A. L. Winsloe.
Supt. , Portsmouth, Rear- Adm. P. Aldrich.
Supt. , Devonport, Rear- Adm. T. S. Jackson.
Supt. , Chatham, Rear- Adm. S. C. Holland.
Supt. , Malta Dock, Rear- Adm. Burges Watson.
Supt. , Naval Reserves, Rear- Adm. Sir G. H. U.
Noel.
THE ESTABLISHED CHURCH OF ENGLAND.
ENGLISH ARCHBISHOPS.
1896. ' Qtnterbury, Frederick Temple, b. 1821. 1 1891. ' York^ William Dalrymple Maclagan, 6. 1826.
ENGLISH BISHOPS.
App.
1901. London, Arthur Foley Winnington Ingram,
b. 1858.
1901. Durham, Handley Carr Glyn Moule, D. D. ,
b. 1841.
1895. Winchester, Randall T. Davidson, b. 1848.
1890. Rangar, Daniel Lewis Lloyd, b. 1844.
1894. Bath and Wells, G. W. Kennion, b. 1846.
1897. Bristol, George Forrest Browne, h. 183M.
1892. Carlisle, John Wareing Bardsley, b. 1835.
1888. Chester, Francis John Jayne, b. 1845.
1895. Chichester, Ernest K, Wilberforce, /). 1840.
188.5. Ely, Lord Alwvne Compton, b. 1825.
1900. Exeter, Herbert Edward Kyle, D. D.,6. 1856.
1863. Gloucester, Charles John Ellicott, b. 1819.
1895. Hereford, John Percival, b. 1835.
1885. Lincoln, Edward King, b. 1829.
1891. Lichfield, Hon. Augustus Legge, b. 1839.
1900. Liverpool, Francis James Chavasse, b. 1846.
App.
l!S83. Llandaff, Richard Lewis, 6. 1821.
1886. Manchester, James Moorhouse^6. 1826.
1895. Newcastle, Edgar Jacob, 6. 184;>.
1893. Norwich, John Sheepshanks, b. 1834.
1901. Oxford, Francis Paget, D. D., 6.1851.
1896. Peterborough, Hon. Edwd.CarrGlyn,6,1843.
1884. Ripon, William Boyd Carpenter, ft. 1841.
1895. Rochester, Edward Stuart Talbot, l>. 18 J 4.
1890. St. Albans, John Wogan Festing, ft. 1835.
1880. St. A.iaph, Alfred George Edwards, ft. 1848.
1897. St. David's, John Owen, ft. 1853.
1885. Salisburi/, John Wordsworth, ft. 1843.
1892. -Sodor andMan, Xorman D. J. Straton,ft. 1840
1884. Smithwell, George Ridding-, ft. 1828.
1891. TriLro, John Gott, 6. 1846.
1897 Wakefield, George Rodney Eden, ft. 1853.
Worcester, .
The British Government.
375
THE BRITISH GOVERNMENT— Qjn^mued
DIPLOMATIC INTERCOURSE.
Countries.
Argentine Republic .
Austria- Hungary —
Belgium
Brazil
Chile
China
Denmark
Ecuador
Egypt
France
German Empire
Greece
Guatemala
Italy
Japan
Mexico*.
Morocco
Netherlands
Persia
Peru
Portugal
Russia
Servia
Siam
Spain
Sweden and Norway
Switzerland
Turkey
United States
Uruguay
British Representatives Abroad.
Hon. Sir \Vm. A. C. Barrington, K. C. M. G.
Rt.Hon. Sir Francis R. Plunkett, G.C.M.G.
Edmund C. H. Phipps, C. B
Sir Henry Nevill Deriug, Bart. , C. B
Audley C. Gosling
Sir Ernest Mason Satow. K. C. M. G
Sir William Edward Goshen, K. C. M. G. .
Wiiliam Nelthorpe Beauclerk
Rt. Hon. Earl of Cromer, G . C. M. G
Rt. Hon. Sir Edmund J. Monson, G. C. B. . . .
Rt. Hon. sir Frank C. Lascelles, G. C. B....
Sir Edwin Henry Egerton, K.C.B
George F. Birt .Tenner. :
Rt. Hon. Lord Currie, G. C. B
Sir Claude M. Macdonald.G. C. M. G
George Greville, C. M. G
Sir Arthur Nicolson, Bart., K. CLE
Sir Hen ry Howard, K. C. B
Sir Arthur Henry Hardinge, K. C. M. G......
William Nelthorpe Beauclerk
Sir Hugh G. MacDonell, G. C. M. G
Rt. Hon. Sir C. S. Scott, G. C. B
Sir George Francis Bonham, Bart
Reginald Thomas Tower
Rt. Hon. Sir Henry Mort. Durand, G. C. M. G.
Hon. Sir Francis John Pakenham. K. C. M. G.
Sir VVm. Convngham Greene, K.C. B
Rt. Hon. Sir Nicolas R. O' Conor, G. C. B
Rt. Hon. Lord Pauncefote, G. C. B.
Walter Baring
' Foreign Representatives in England.
I Don F. L. Doniiuguez.
Count Franz Devm.
Baron Whettnall.
; Joaquin A. Nabuco de Aran jo.
'Domingo Gana.
SirChichen LoFengLuh,K C. V. O.
M. F. E. de Bille.
Don Celso Nevares.
M. Paul Cambon.
Graf von Hatzfeldt-Wildenburg.
M. Met ax as.
Seflor Machado.
Signer A. Pansa.
Baron Tadosu Hayashi.
Sebastian B. de Mier.
Baron Gericke van Herwynen.
General MirzaMohamed All Khan.
Don Carlos G. Candamo.
.Marquis de Soveral. G. C. M. G.
M. Georges de Staal.
M. S. M. Losanitch.
Phya Prasidhi Salakar.
Duke de Mandas.
Count Carl Lewenhaupt.
'M. Charles Daniel Bourcart.
Costaki Pacha Anthropoulos.
i Joseph H. Choate.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA.
Viceroy and Govemcn-- General The Rt. Hon. LordCurzonof Kedlestou, G. M. S. I. , G. M. I. E.
Governor of Madras Lord Ampthill.
Gkivernor of Bombay - Lord Northcote.
Lientenant-Govei-noi- of Bengal Hon. Sir John Woodburn, K. C. S. 1.
Secretaries to the Government of India.
Home.— John Prescott Hewett, C. I. E.
Revenue and Agriculture. —Joseph B. Ful-
ler, C. K.
Finance and Commerce. —James Fairbairn Fin-
lay, C. S. I.
Foreign.— H. S. Barnes, C.S.I.
Military.— Major-Gen. Pelham J.M^itland,C.B.,
Col. E. de Brath.
Public Works, —a. Brereton, T. Higham.
Agents to Governor- General : Central India, C. S.
Bayley; Bojputana, A. H. T. Martindale; Balu-
chistan. Col. E. C. Yate, C. S. I.
Residents: Hyderabad, Lieut.- Col. D. W. K. Barr,
C.S. I.; Mysore, Lieut. -Col. Donald Robertson,
C. S. I. ; Cashmere, Lieut. -Col. Louis W. Dane;
Baroda, Lieut.-Col. C. W. Ravenshaw; Nepal,
Lieut.-Col. T. C. Pears; &ioaliorr, Lieut.-Col. J.
H. Newill; Indore. Lient.-Col. J. H. Jennings.
Military Establishment.
Commander-in-Chief in India.— H. E. Gen. Sir
Arthur Power Palmer, G. C. I. E. ■>
Adjutant- General, Major-Gen. H. L. Smith-Dor-
rien, D. S. O.
QuartaiiKiste)^- General^ Major-Gen. G. Henry.
Lieut. -Generals Commanding the Forces.
Madras, —Lieut-Gen. SirG. B. Wolseley, K. C. B.
Bombay. -Gen. Sir R. C. Low, G. C. B.
Bengal. —Lieut. -Gen. Sir George Luck, K. C. B.
Punjab. —Lieut. -Gen. C. C. Egerton, 0. B.
COLONIAL
Commonwealth of Australia. —Earl of Hopetoun,
K. T
New South Wales. —Earl Beauchamp, K. C. M. G.
Victoria. —Col. Sir George Sydenham Clarke.
South Australia. ^Lord Tennyson, K.C. M.G.
Queensland. —Lord Lamington, G. C. M. G.
West Australia.— Hon. Sir A. Lawlej', K. C. M. G.
Tasmania.— Sir Arthur ElibankHavelock,G. C.S.I.
New Zealand. -The Earl of Ranfurly, K. C. M. G.
South Africa.—Lord Milner, High Commisirmer.
Cape Colony.— Hon. Sir Walt. F.Hely- Hutchinson.
Natal. — Coi. Sir Henry E. McCallum.
Orange River Colony. —Lord Milner, G. C. B.
Transvaal Colony. —Lord Milner, G. C. B.
Malta. -Gen. Sir F. W. Grenfell,G.C.B.
Gibraltar. —Gen. Sir George S. White, V. 0.
Canada. —The Earl of Minto.
Newfoundland.— Sir Cavendish Boyle, KC.M.G.
Jamaica.— Sir A. W. L, Hemming, G.C.M.G.
Barbados. —Sir F. M. Hodgson, K. C. M. G.
Bahamas.— SirG. T. Carter, KC.M.G.
Bermuda?-..— Gen. Sir George Digby Barker, K C. B.
GOVERNORS.
Trinidad.- SirC. A. Moloney, K.C.M.G.
British Guiana. —Sir. F. A. Swettenham,K. C. M. G.
Hong Kong. -Sir Henry A. Blake, G. C. M. G.
Cevlon.— Col. Rt. Hon. Sir Joseph West Ridge way,
Fiji— SirG. T. M. O'Brien, KC.M.G.
Sierra Leone. -SirC. A. King-Harman, KC. M. G.
Straits Settlement.s. —Sir F. Athelstane Swetten-
ham, K. C. M. G.
Windward Islands.— Sir Robert B. Llewellyn.
Leeward Islands.— Sir H. M. Jackson, K. C. M.G.
Falkland Islands. —William G. Wilson, C. M. Q.
Mauritius.— Sir Charles Bruce, K. C. M. G.
Gold Coast Colony.— Maj. Matthew Nathan,C.M.G
British Honduras.- Col. Sir D. Wilson, K.C. M. G.
Lagos ( West Africa). —Sir W. MacGregor, K. C. M. G.
Gambia(WestAfrica).— SirG. C.Denton, K.C.M.G.
Nigeria, Southern.— Sir R. D. R. Moor.
Nigeria, Northern.— Brig. -Gen. Sir F. D. Lugard,
K C. M. G.
British East Africa.— Sir Charles N. E. Eliot.
Kl C M G
Uganda.— Sir H. H. Johnston, KCB.
376
The JBritish JParliam.ent.
The supreme legislative power of the British Empire is, by its constitution, vested in Parliament.
This body consists of two houses, the Lords and the Commons.
THE HOUSE or LORDS.
The House of Lords is composed of the whole Peerage of England aCd Of the United Kingdom, and
of certain rppresentatives of the peerages of Scotland and Ireland, but many members of these latter
have also English titles, which give them seats in the House. The Duke of Buccleuch sits as Earl of
Doncaster, and the Duke of Leinster as Viscount Leiuster. Exclusive of 1 baron, whose claim is
not established, the House at present consists of 6 Frnices of the Blood, 2 Archbishops, 22 Dukes,
22 Marquises, 122 Earls, 32 Viscounts, 24 Bishops, 320 Barons, 16 Scottish Kepresentative Peers
elected for each Parliament, and 28 Irish Pvep resent ative Peers elected for life (1 Scottish and 2
Irish Representative Peers are also included as Peers of England)— in all, 590 members.
The Lord Chancellor of England is always the Speaker of the House of Lords.
A TABLE OF BRITISH DUKES.
a>
<I>
1868
1881
1701
1703
1682
1694
1673
1801
1874
1337
1799
1694
1889
1675
1643
1694
1766
1719
1702
1707
1756
1438
1766
1716
1675
Title.
Abercorn* .
Albanyt .
Argyll . . .
Athollt
Beaufort
Bedford
Buccleuch&(1684)
QueensberryJ . . .
Carabridget
Connaughtt
Cornwall & (1892)
Yorkt
Cumberlandt
Devonshire
Fife
Grafton
Hamilton % and
Brandon
Leeds
Leinster*
Manchester
Marlborough
Montroset
Newcastle
a."Tame.
James Hamilton, 2nd Duke.
a
o
o
D
18381885
H. R. H. Leopold, 2nd Duke (minor) (0 !l884|1884
John Douglas Sutherland Campbell, 9thi
Duke (A-/ 18451900
John J. H. H. Stewart- Murray, 7th Duke. .18401864
H. A. \V. Fitzroy Somerset, 9th Duke il847 1899
Herbrand Arthur Russell, 11th Duke 1858
1893
Wm. H. W. Montagu-Douglas-Scott, 6th
Duke (a) 118311884
H. R. H. George William Frederick, 2nd Duke'1819 1850
H. R. H. Arthur William Patrick, 1st Duke 1850
Norfolk
Northumberland .
Portland
Richmond&(1870)
Gordon & (1675)
Lennoxt
1707 Roxburghet
1703 RiUland
1684 1 St. Albans
1547iSomerset
1833 i Sutherland
1814 Wellington
18741 Westminster
H. R. H. George. Prince of Wales
H. R. H. Ernest Augustus, 3rd Duke(b)....
Spencer C. Cavendish, 8th Duke
Alex. William George Duff", 1st Duke (c)
Aug. Charles Lennox Fitzroy, 7th Duke (d)
Alfred D. Douglas- Hamilton, 13th Duke
George Godolphin Osborne, lOLh Duke
Maurice Fitzgerald, 6th Duke (minor;
William Augustus Drogo Montaeru {e)
Chas. R. J. Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke (/)
Douglas B. M. R. Graham, 5th Duke
Henry P. A. Pelham-Clinton, 7th DuKe...
Henrv Fitzalan Howard, 15th Duke {g)..
Henry George Percy, 7th Duke
W. J. A. Cavendish- Bentinck, 6th Duke
Charles H. Gordon- Lennox, 6th Duke {h) .
Henry John Innes-Ker, 8th Duke
John J. Robert Manners, 7th Duke
Charles V. de Vere Beauclerk, 11th Duke (/)
A Igernon St. Maur, 15th Duke
Crom. Sutherland- Leveson-Gower, 4th Duke
Arthur Charles Wellesley, 4th Duke O).
Hugh Richard Arthur Grosvenor, 2nd Duke
1865
1845 1878
183311891
1849
182111882
1862'l895
1862 1895
188711893
187711892
187111892
18521874
1864|1879
184711860
18461899
1857 1879
1818 1860
1876,1892'
1818'l8SS|
1870 1898
18461894
;185i;i892
11849:1900
1187911899
Heir to Title.
Marq. of Hamilton,
M. P., s.
None.
Lord A. Campbell, b.
Marq. Tullibardine, s.
Marq. of Worcester, s.
Marq. of Tavistock, s.
Earl of Dalkeith, s.
None.
Prince Arthur, s.
Prince Edward, s.
Earl of Armagh, s.
Victor Cavendish, n.
Lady Alex. Duff, d.
Earl of Euston, s.
Percy D. Hamilton, c.
Marq.of Carmarthen, s.
Lord D. Fitzgerald, b.
Lord C. Montagu, u.
Marq. of Blandford, s.
Marq. of Graham, s.
Lord H. Pelham-Clin-
ton-Hope, b.
Earl Arundel & S. , s.
Earl Percy. M. P. , s.
Marq. of Titchfield, s.
Earl of March, s.
Lord A.R.lnnes-Ker,b
Marq. of Granby, s.
LdOsborneBeauclerk,b
Lord Percy St. Maur,b.
Marq. of Stafford, s.
."\larq. of Douro, s.
Lord A. Grosvenor, u.
s, son; b, brother; c, cousin; n, nephew; u, uncle.
•Irish Dukes, t Royal Dukes. J Scotch Dukes, (o) Eighth Duke of Queensberry, descendant of
the Duke of Monmouth,' son of King Charles II. (6) Son of King George V. , of Hajiover. (c) Husband
of the Princess Louise, eldest daughter of the Prince of Wales, (d) Descendant of Henry Fitzroy, first
Duke, son of King Charles II. and Barbara Villiers. {e) His mother was Miss Yznaga, of New York.
His wife (whom he married November 14, 1900) was Miss Helena Zimmerman, of Cincinnati, O^iio.
if) His wife was Miss Consuelo Vanderbilt, daughter of William K. Vanderbilt, of New York, ig)
Premier Duke, (/i) Descendant of Charles Lennox, first Duke, son of King Charles II. and Louise-
Renee de Queronailles. (i) Descendant of Charles Beauclerk, first Duke, son of King Charles
II. and Nell Gwynne. (./) Grandson of the great Duke of Wellington, the victor of Waterloo.
Husband of Princess Louise, sixth child of Queen Victoria. (0 Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotba.
ik)
THE HOUSE OF COMfVIONS.
The present House of Commons consists of 670 memljers— 465 for England, 30 for Wales, 72 for
Scotland, and 103 for Ireland.
The division of parties in the House of Commons, returned in the general elections of September
andOctober, 1900, was as follows: ConseT-vatives, 334 ; Liberal- Unionisus, 68, Liberals, 186; National-
ists, 82; the ministerial majority being 134.
The Speaker of the House is the Rt. Hon. Williaru Court Gully, K C, M. P. for Carlisle.
Population of London.
377
jpopulation oi iSfteat 25ritatn antr Xrelantr*
Cjensps of 1901.
ENGLAND.
COUTJTTKS. '
Population.
Counties.
Population.
COU.VTIBS.
Population.
COUNTIBS.
Population.
Bedford
171J249
, 254.931
195,534
190,687
814,555
322,957
266,921
620 a96
660 444
Essex
Gloucester
Hampshire
Hereford
Hertford
Huntingdon. ..
Kent
1 Lancaster
1 T.Aif»P<5f Ar
1,085.576
634,666
798,756
114,401
250,530
57,773
1,351,849
4,406,787
433,994
498,781
3,-585,139
Monmouth
Norfolk
Northampton .
Northumber-
land
292,327
460,040
338,064
602,859
514,537
182,768
19,708
239,321
508,104
1,234,382
Suffolk
384,198
Berks
Surrey
2,008,923
605,052
897,678
64.305
Bueks
Sussex
Warwick
Westmoreland
Wiltshire
Worcester.
York
Total .
Cambridge —
Chester
Cornwall
Cumberland. . .
Nottingham. ..
Oxford
273,845
488,401
3,585,122
Derby
Devon
Rutland
Shropshire
Somerset
iStaflFord
Dorset
202,962 1 Lincoln"..'."'."'
30,805,466
Durham
r
ia87,324
iMiddlesex
SCOTLAND,
Aberdeen ,
Argyll
Ayr
BanfiP ,
Berwick
Bute
Caithness
Clackmannan.
Dumbarton...
Dumfries
303,889
73.168
254,133
61,439
30,785
18,659
33,619
31,991
113,660
72,562,
Edinburgh
Elgin
Fife
iForfar
Haddington...
Inverness
Kincardine . . .
Kinross
Kirkcudbright
Lanark
437,553| i Linlithgow
44,757; iNairn
Orkney
Peebles ,
Perth
Renfrew
Ross and Cro-
marty
Roxburgh
218,350
283,7291
38,653
89,901
40,891
6,980'
39,359!
1,337,848!
64,787
9,291
27,723
15,066
123,255
268,418
76,149
48,793
Selkirk
Shetland
Stirling
Sutherland
Wigtown
Shipping popu-
lation
Total.
23,339
27,755
141,894
21,389
32,591
9,583
4,471,957
WALES.
Anglesey
Brecon
Cardigan
Carmarthen.
50,590 1
59,9061
60,237 1
135,3251
Carnarvon. .
Denbigh. ...
Flint
Glamorgan .
126,385, 1 Merioneth , 49,130
129,935i iMontgomery . . 54,892
81,727 1 .Pembroke I 88,749
860,0221 1 I
Radnor.
Total.
23,26£
1,720,609
IRELAND.
Leinster.
Carlow
Dublin
Kildare
Kilkenny....
King's
Longford....
Louth
Meath
Queen's.
37,723 1
447,266.
63,469 i
78,821 1
60,129
46,581
65,741
67,463
57,226
Westmeath. .
Wexford
Wicklow
oMUNSTEK.
Clare
Cork
Kerry
Limerick ....
Tipperary . . .
Waterford.
61,527
103,860
60,679
112,129
404,813
165,331
146,018
159,7-54
87,030
Ulstek.
Antrim
Armagh
Cavan
[Donegal
Down
Fermanagh. . .
Londonderry.
Monaghan. . . .
Tyrone.
461,240
125,2.38
97,-368
173,625
289,335
65,243
144,329
74,-505
150,468
I COXN AUGHT.
Gal way
Leitrim
Mayo
Roscommon. .
Sligo
Total.
192,146
69,201
202.627
101,639
84,022
4,456,546
The population returns are from the official census of Great Britain and Ireland taken in March,
1901. The total populatioii, eicluding army, n^vy, and merchant seamen a,broad, is 41,454,578.
Lord Mayor. Aid.
Sir Joseph Cockfield Diiiasdale,Kt. 1891 1893 1901
Sir John Whittaker Ellis, Bart. 1872 1874
Sir Henry Edmund Knight, Kt. . . 1874 1875
Sir Reg. Hanson, Bart., LIi.D.\... 1880 1881
Sir Joseph Savory, Bart 1883 1882
Sir David Evans, KC.M.G 1884 1885
Sir J oseph Renals, Bart 1885 1893
®^f)t (^its of ILontron*
Shff.Mayor
1881
1882
1886
1890
1891
1894
Aldermen. Aid.
SlrWalter Henry Wilkin,K.C.M.G. 1888
Sir George Faudel Faudel- Phillips,
Bart., G.C.I. K 1888
Col.SirH. D.Davies,M.P.,K.C.M.G. 1889
Sir John Voce Moore, Kt 1889
Sir Alfred James Newton, Bart. .. 1890
Sir Frank Green, Bart . . 1891
Shff.Mayor
1894 1895
1884 1896
1887 1897
1893 1898
1888 1899
1897 1900
All the above have passed the Civic Chair.
Sir Marcus Samuel 1891 1894
Sir James Thomson Ritchie, 1891 1896
John Pound 1892 1895
Walter Vaughan Morgan 1892 1900
Sir William PurdieTreloar.Kt.... 1892 1899
John Charles Bell 1894
George Wyatt Truscott 1895 ....
The Lord ]Mayor lias an annual salary of £10, 000
Frederick Prat Alliston 1895
Sir John C. Knill 1897
Thomas Vesey Strong 1897
Harry Georere Smal 1 man 1898
Thoma.« Boor Crosby, M. D 1898
Howard C. Morris 1801
orSoO.OOO.
1898
^Population of aontron.
London Withls: Various Eoundaeies.
Within the Registrar-General's Tables of Mortality
Within the Limits of the County of London ,
London School Board Districj;
City of London within Municipal and Parliamentary Limits
Metropolitan Parliamentary Boroughs (including the City).
Metropolitan and City Police Districts
Area in
Statute
Acres.
74,672'
(
671
75,442
443,421
POPUr^ATION.
1881.
3.815,544
3,834,194
3,834,194
50.6.58
3,834,194
4,766,661
1891.
-4,228,317
37,705
4,232,118
5,633,806
1901.
4,5.36,063
26,897
4,542,725
6,580,616
378
The French G-overmnent.
(For the Ministry, see page 364. }
POLITICAL DIVISIONS IN THE REICHSTAG.
PABTntS.
Number of
Members.
German Conservatives
Imperialists
National Social Reform Party (Anti-
Semites)
Centre (Clericals)
Poles,
National Liberals.
55
23
9
104
14
45
Pakties.
Liberal Union
Liberal People's Partj-
National People's Party
Social Democrats
Alsatian (meaning Anti-German).
Independent (unclassified)
Total (with four vacancies)
Number of
Members.
12
29
8
59
8
27
397
The largest grroup, the Clericals or Centre, represents mainly the Rhine districts and South Ger-
many. The Conservatives, though sometimes in opposition, especially on agrarian questions, are,
regarded as the ministerial party, and with them are allied the National Liberals and some smaller
groups, insuring the government a majority.
THE ARMY.
The Commander-in-Chief is the EmperOr.
i^'ieZd-J/ars/Mii-Gerierate— Prince George cif Saxony, Prince Alb recht of Prussia, Grand Duke Fred-
erick of Baden, Grand Duke Charles Alexander of Saxony, Baron von Loe, Count von Waldersee,
Prince Leopold of Bavaria.
General Staff, Chief— Count von Schlieffen.
Cbi-ps Commanders— First Corps, Eastern Prussia, Konigsberg, General Count Finck von Fincken-
stein; Second Corps, Pomerania, Stettin, Lieutenant- General von Langenbeck; Thi7d Corps, Berlin,
General von Lignitz; Fourth Corps, Magdeburg, General von Klitzing; Fifth Corps, Posen, General
von StQlpnagel; Sixth Corps, Breslau, General Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Meinmgen; Seventh
Ccjrps, Mimster, General von Billow; Eighth Corps, Coblenz, General Hereditary Grand Duke
Frederick of Baden; Nitith Corps, Altona, Lieutenant-General von Massow; Tenth Coips, Han-
over, General von StQntzner; Eleventh Corps, Cassel, General von Wittich; Twelfth Corps, Dresden,
Fiekl-Marshal-General Prince George of Saxony; Thirteeiith Corjos, Stuttgart, General von Falken-
hausen; Fourfeevth Corps, Carlsruhe, General von Billow; Fifteenth Corps, Strassburg, General
Baron von Bittenfeld; Sixteenth Corps, Metz, General Count von Haeseler; Seventeenth Coi-ps,
Dantzic, General von Lentze: Eighteenth Corps, Frankfort-on-Main, General von Lindequist; iYi?J€-
teenth Corps, ■l,e\Y>^\c, General von Treitschke; First Bavarian Ai~nw Corps, Munich, General Prince
Arnulf of Bavaria; Seco7id Bavarian Army Coi-ps, Wiirzburg, General Ritter von Xylander. ■^ —
mander of the Qtutrds— General von Bock u. Polach.
Com-
^Jt jFrtnci) Cffobcrnmcnt*
(For the Ministry, see page 364. )
Fi-esident , Emile Loubet.
The annual allowance to the President of the Republic is 600,000 francs, with a further allowance
of 600,000 francs for his expenses.
NATIONAL ASSEMBLY.
S-Eif AT K.— President, M. Falli^res; Vice- Fi-esi.dents, MM. Magnin, deVerruinac, Berenger.Deniole,
and Franck-Chauveau ; Secretary- General, M. Sorel.
Chamber OF Deputies. —jP?-esid^?i^, M. Paul Deschanel; Sea-etary- General, M.Eugene Pierre.
The number of Senators is 300, and they are at present politically divided into about 250 Republi-
cans and 50 representatives of the various shades of the opposition.
The Deputies number 585, and are divided into the following groups: Moderate Republicans (Pro-
gressists), ministerialist, forming the Centre and led by. in addition to the ministry. MM. Poincarre,
Ribot. Rouvier, 285; Groupe Meline, a fusion of the Centre and Left, led by M. Mtiline,
corresponding to moderate Radicals, 115; Radicals, forming the Left or Opposition, led by
MM Brisson, Bourgeois, Mesureur, de la Porte, Dujardin-Beaumetz, and Lockroy, 55; Socialists,
forming the Extreme Left, led bv MM. Millerand and Viviani, 40; Radical-Socialists, led by M.
Camille Pelletan, 33; Anti-Sernites and Nationalists, led by MM. Drumont and Millevoye,
30; Rallies, Constitutional Right, monarchical converts to Republicanism, and now closely
identified with the Progressists, led by Comte de Mun. Count de I'Entourbeillon, Count Grefiflilhe,
and Baron de Mackau, 15; Monarchists and Imperialists, led by MM. Cochin, de I'Aigle. de Cas-
sagnac. Prince de Ldon, and Prince d' Arentaerg, 12.
THE ARMY.
Supreme, Commander— Genersbl Brug6re.
Military Goveiiwr'of Paris— Genera,] Faure-Biguet.
Corjys Commanders— First Corps, Lille, General Jeannerot; Second Corps, Amiens, General Lanes;
Third Cyyrps, Houen, General Gallimard; Fourth Corps, Mans, General Sonnois; Fifth Corps, Orleans,
General de Longuemar; Sixth Corps, Chalons, (General Hagron; Seventh Corps, Besanjon, General
Dessirer; Eighth Coips, Bourges, General Godard; iVi»i</i a)?ps, Tours, General Tanchot; Tenth Corps,
Rennes, General Donop; Eleventh Cb?-p.<, Nantes, General Grisot; Twelfth Corps, Limoges, General
de Bryp; Thirteenth Corps, Clermont-Ferrand, General Urnier; Fourteenth Corps, Lyons,- General
Zcde; Fiftejmth Oorjxi, Marseilles, General Metzinger; Sixteenth Ooi'ps, Montpelier, General Lucas:
Seventeenth Cbrp.^. Toulouse, General Tisseyre; Eighteenth Corps, Bordeaux, General Grasset; Nine-
teenth Ckrrps, Algiers, General Caze; Twentieth Corps, Nancy, General Langlois. DivUion of Tunis—
General Begassiere.
THE NAVY^
Commanders of Sqiiadron'<andDivi.sionsofSqHadrons.—S(iua.drons of the Western Mediterranean and
Levant, Vice-Admiral de Maigret (flagship St. Louis), Commander-in-Chief; Northern Squadron,
Vice-Admiral Menard (flagship Dupuy de Lome), Commander-in-Chief ; Squadron of Extreme Orient,
Vice-Admlral Pottier(flaership Entrecasteaux). Commander-in-Chief ; Naval Division of the Atlantic,
Rear Admiral Richard (flagship Cocille) ; Naval Division of the Pacific, Rear-Admiral Germinet
1 (flagship Dugnay-Trouin); Naval Division of the Indian Ocean, Rear- Admiral KJ^sel (flagship
I D'Estaing); Squadron Protecting French Coasts, Rear-Admiral Mallarm6 (flagship Bouvines).
The Austrian- Hxiiigarian Government. 379
(For the ^[iuistry, see page 364. )
COUNCIL OF THE EMPIRE.
Fi-esident His Imperial Highness the Grand Duke Michael Nicolaevitch.
THE ARMY.
The Commander-in-Chief is the Emperor.
Commanders of Military Onvicriptions— First Oonscription, St. Petersburg, H. I. H. the Grand
Duke Vladimir Alexandrovitch. Second Oonscription, Finland, Adjutant-General General of In-
fantry Bobrikoff. ITii^-d Conscription. Vilna, General of Infantry Trotzky. Fourth Conscription,
Poland, Vacant. Fifth Conscription, Kiew, General Adjutant-General of Infantry Dragomirofl". Sixth
Oonscription, Odessa, General of Cavalry Count Moussine-Poushkin. Seventh Conscription, Moscow,
H. I. H. the Grand Duke Sergius Ale.xandrovitch. Eighth Conscrit)tix)n, Kazan, General of Infantry
MestcherinoflF. Ninth Conscription, Csmcasa^,, General of Infantry Prince Golitzin. Temth Conscript imi,
Turkestan, Lieutenant-Geueral Doukhovskoi. Eleventh Conscription, Western Siberia, General of
Cavalry Lieutenant-General Bobrinski. Tcvelfth Comci-iption, Amoor, Lieutenant-General Grodekofll
The Cossacks are not here included; they have a separate military organization.
THE NAVY.
Commander-in-Chief, H. I. H. the Grand Duke Alexis Alexandrovitch.
(For the Ministry, see page 364. )
PARLIAMENT.
President of the -Seriate— Signer Saracco. President of the Chainber of Dep «<ie5— Signor Villa.
THE ARMY.
Chief of Staff— General Saletta.
Corps CbmTOande7's— Turin, Lieutenant-General Besozzi ; Alessandria, Lieutenant-General Rugiu ;
Verona, Lieutenant-General Del Mayno; Bologna, Lieutenant-General Gandolfl; Ancona, Lieuten-
ant-General Conini; Florence, Lieutenant-General Baldissera; Rome, Lieutenant-General Toiirnon;
Naples, Lieutenant-General Mirri; Bari, Lieutenant-General Pedotti; Palermo, Lieutenant-General
Ottolenghi; Piacenza. Lieutenant-General Leone Pelloux; Milan, Lieutenant-General Ferrer.
COMMANDERS OF MILITARY DIVISIONS.
1. Turin, Lieutenant-General Riva Palazzl; 2. Novara, Lieutenant-General Barbigri; 3. Alessan-
dria, Lieutenant-General Gobbo; 4. Cuneo, Lieutenant-Greneral Sanguinetti; 5. Milan, Lieutenant-
General Oslo; 6. Brescia, Lieutenant-General Pistoia; 7. Piacenza, Lieutenant-General Gazzurelli;
8. Genoa, Lieutenant-General Cerruti ; 9. Verona, Lieutenant-General Guy; 10. Padua, Lieuten-
ant-General Lamberti; 11. Bologna, Lieutenant-General Asinari di Bernezzo; 12. Ravenna, Lieu-
tenant-General Moreno; 13. Ancona, Lieutenant-General Marras; 14. Chieti, Lieutenant-Gen-
eral Bisesti; 15. Florence, Lieutenant-General Perrucchetti ; 16. Leghorn, Lieutenant-General
Govran; 17. Rome, Lieutenant-General Feciadi Cossato; 18. Perugia, Lieutenant-General Valles; 19.
Naples, Lieutenant-General Mazza; 20, Salerno, Lieutenant-General Fantoni ; 21. Bari, Lieutenant-
General Radicati di Marmorito; 22. Catanzaro, Lieutenant-General Giardini; 23. Palermo, Lieuten-
ant-General Bellati; 24. Messina, Lieutenant-General Moriondo; 25. Sardegna, Lieutenant-General
Rogier.
THE NAVY.
Admiral— TL. R. H. Prince Thomas, Duke of Genoa. ' Oommanders of Squadrons— Active, Vice-
Admiral Magnaghi; Reserve, Vice- Admiral Bettolo; Oceanic, Vice- Admiral Candiani; Instrxcction,
Rear- Admiral Marchese.
K\)t ^ustrian-J^untjarian (Sfobernmrnt.
(For the Ministry, see page 364. )
THE AUSTRIAN REICHSRATH.
President of the House of ioj-tZs— Prince Alfred Windischgriitz. President of the House of Deputies—
Dr. Victor von Fuchs. Vice-Presidents— ^vote^'s.ov Pientak, Johann Lupul.
THE HUNGARIAN REICHSTAG.
President of the House of Maanates—Connt Albin Csaky. President of the House of Rexyresenta-
^ives— Desiderius Perezel. Vice-Pi-esident—'Raxon Bela Tallian.
THE ARMY.
The Commander-in-Chief is the Emperor.
Corps Commanders— First Corps, Cracow, L. F. M. , Baron E. Albori; Second Cor^s, Vienna,
Count Uxkiill-Gyllenband, F. Z. M. ; Third Corps, Graz, L. F. M. .E. von Sukovatti; Fourth Corps,
Buda-Pesth, L. F. M. , Prince R. Lobkowitz; Fifth Corps, Presburg, L. F. M., Archduke Frederick;
Sixth (Jorps, Kaschau, F. M. L. , H. Edler von Pokorny; iSet;e7i^/i Cbr/js, Temesvar, L. F. M., Schwit-
zer von Baversheim; Eighth Corps, Prague, F. Z. M. , Ludwig Fabini; Ninth Corps, Josefstadt, F.
M. L. ,Klobus; Tenth Corps, Przemysl, F. Z. M. , Anton Galgotzy; Eleventh Corps, Lemberg, L.
F. M. , Ferdinand Fiedler; Tioelfth Corps, Hermannstadt, F. Z. M. , Probszt Edler von Ohstorflf";
Thirteenth Corps, Agram, G. D. C., Baron A. Bechtoldsheim ; Fourteenth Corps, Innsbriick, F. M. L.,
Archduke Eugene; Fifteenth Corps, Sarajew-o, G. D. C. , Baron von Appel.
GOVERNORS OF PROVINCES.
Lower Austria — Count E. Kielmansegg. Upper Austria— Baron v. Puthon. Bohemia— Count
Carl Coudenhove. Bukowina— Baron F. Bourgoing. Carinthia— Ritter von Fraydenegg. Carniola—
Baron Victor v. Hein. Dalmatia— Military Commander E. David E. v. Rhonfeld. Galicia— Prince
Eustachius Sanguszko. Coast Land (Gtorice. Istria. Trieste) — Count Leopold Goess. Moravia— Baron
Alois Spens-Boden. Salzburg— Count St. Julien-Wallsee. Silesia— Count Joseph Thun. Styria—
Count Clary. Tirol and Vorarlberg— Count Franz Merveldt.
880
Dominion of Canada.
dominion of <^anatra.
^JouemoTT (?meraZ (Salary, $50,000) The Earl op Minto.
Ministry.
The salary of each member of the Dominion Cabinet holding a portfolio is §7, 000 per annum,
except the Premier, who receives $8,000. The present ministry was sworn into office July
11, 1896. It is liberal in politics.
Premier and President of the Privy Cbuncil—BX.
Hou. Sir Wilfred Laurier, G. C. M. G.
Secretary of State— H-on. Richard W. Scott (Sen-
ator).
Minister of Trade and Commerce— EiOn. Sir Eichard
Cartwright, G. C. M. G.
Minister of Justice—Hon. David IMills.
Minister of Mariyie and Fisheries— B.on. James
Sutherland (acting).
Minister of MilUia and Defence— TLon. Fred. W.
Borden.
Postmaster- General— "Son. William Mulock.
MinMer of Agriculture— How. Sydney A. Fisher.
Minister of Public Works— Tlon. Joseph I. Tarte.
Minister of Finance— H.oa. William S. Fielding.
Minister of Railways and Canals— Hon. A. J. Blair.
Minister of the Interior— Hon. Clifford Sifton.
Minister of Customs— Hon. Wm. Patersou.
Minister of Inlaiid HeveniLe—Hon. Micliel C. Ber-
nier.
Withcnit Portfolio— 'H.on. Richard R. Dobell.
NOT IN CABINET.
Solicitor'- General— Hon. Charles Fitzpatrick.
The Senate (Dominion Parliament) is composed of 80 members, Hon. I/awrence G. Power,
Speaker, whose salarv is $4, 000. Each Senator receives a sessional indemnity of $1, 000 and
mileage. The House'of Commons is composed of 213 membei-s, Hon. Louis P. Brodeur, Speaker,
whose salary is $4,000. Each member of the House receives a sessional indemnity of $1,.51K)
and mileage. The members of the House of Commons are elected under the several Provincial
Franchises, in accordance with a Federal act passed in 1898. The Senators are appointed for
life by the Crown on the nomination of the Governor- in- Council.
Area, Population, and Seats of Government, and Lieutenant-Governors of
THE Provinces.
Provinces.
Alberta
Assiniboia
Athabaska
British Columbia.
Manitoba
New Brunswick
Nova Scotia
Ontario
Prince Edward Island
Quebec
Saskatchewan
Mackenzie. Ungava,
and Franklin
Yukon
Keewatin
Great Lakes & Rivers.
Area,
Square
Miles. *
100,000
90,340
251,300
383,300
Popula-
tion,
1901.
61,526
66.800
t98.173
73,956 254,404
28,200 331.120
20,600 459,574
222.000 2,180,881
2.000! 103,259
347,3501,645,572
114,000 24,522
,019,200
198,300
756.000
47,400
t31,462
Seats of
Government.
Regina..,
Regina..
Regina..,
Victoria.
Winnipeg
Fredericton
Halifax
Toronto ,
Charlottetown .
Quebec
Regina ,
RegiJia.
Total 3,653,946
Li eu tenant- Governors.
Hon. A. E. Forget.
Hon- SirH. G. Joly de Lotbiniere,
K.C.M.G
Hon. D. H. McMillan
Hon. A. R McClelan
Hon. A.G. Jones. P. C
Hon. Sir Oliver Mo wat, G C. M G.
Hon. P, A. Maclntyre
Hon. L. A. Jette
Hon. A. E. Forget
Ap-
point-
ed.
1898
1898
1898
1900
1900
1896
1900
1897
1899
1898
1898
1898
*Land and water included in area, t Returns of 1891. The population in 1901 is not yet reported.
High Commissioner in, London, England, Lord Strathcona and Mount Royal, G. C. M. G.
Salary, $10,000.
The Dominion of Canada has an area of 3, 653, 946 (including the Hudson Bay ) square miles,
and comprises one- sixteenth of the land surface of the globe. It is the largest of all the British
possessions, Australia, the next in size, containing 2, 944, 628 square miles. The Government
of Canada is Federal, centred at Ottawa, which city is the capital of the Dominion, while the
provinces and the Northwest Territories have their* respective local Legislatures. The head of
the Federal Grovernment is the Governor- General, appointed by the Queen of Great Britain,
and holding office for five years, his salary being paid by the Dominion Government. '
The Lieutenant- Governors of the several provinces are appointed by the Federal Government
for a term of five years. The Legislatures are elected by the people of each province. The
highest Court in the Dominion is the Supreme Court, composed of a Chief Justice and five Judges,
each of whom receives a salary of $7, (XK) per annum, except the Chief Justice, who is paid an
additional $1, (XK). From the decisions of this Court the only tribunal to which appeal can be
made is to the Judicial Committee of the Imperial Privy Council of Great Britain. The only
other Federal Court is the Exchequer Court, presided over by a single Judge, for trying ca,ses
connected with the revenue. All others are or a provincial character, limited to jurisdiction in
their respective provinces"on]y.
Finances.
Revenue (financial year ending June 30, 1900), $51,029,994, of which $28,889, 110 was
from customs; 89,854,674 from excise; $4,345,823 (gross) from post-office; $5,232,459 from
public works, including government railways; $1,683,051 from interest on investments, and
$1,388, 024 from Dominion lands.
Dominion of Canada.
381
DOMINION OF CANADA -Conimzfcrf.
The expenditure on account of consolidated fund was §42, 975, 250, of which §10, 099, 645
was for interest; §1,420,998 for civil government; 3827,561 for administration of justice;
$830, 302 for legislation ; §523, 485 for light- house and coast ser^'iee ; S599, 832 for mail subsi-
dies and steamship subventions; §1.037,436 for Indians; SMI 1,470 for fisheries; 8145,430 for
i2:eolo.i,'ical survev and observatories ; §597, 628 for arts, aarriculture, quarantine, and statistics ;
§1, 846, 179 for militia and defence ; §2, 289, 889 for public works ; §4, 250, 608 for subsidies to
provinces; §4,807,484 for pos^office; §5.244,459 for railways and canals; §1.071,222 for
collecting customs revenue : §247, 785 for ocean and river service ; §434, 563 for immigration ;
$s43, 989 for mounted police.
National Debt.
The gross public debt of Canada on June 30, 1900, amounted to §346. 206, 980, of which
§227,958,836 is payable in London, England, and the remainder in Canada. Among the
amounts payable in Canada are government savings banks' deposits, §53,149,722, and
Dominion notes, §26,094,924. The total assets counted against gross public debt amount to
§80, 713, 173, of which amount §45, 824, 282 are sinking funds.
Militia.
The total strength of the Canadian militia June 30, 1900-1901, was 37, 131 men, including
2,298 cavalry, 1,625 field artillery, 2,218 garrison artillery, 328 engineers, 29,476 infantrj-.
Attached to the military schools and colleges there are 1,013 men, who constitute the perma-
nent force of Canada.
Trade.
Exportsfiscalvear (1899- 1900 >: To British Empire, §114,781,217; United States, §54.-
501,394; Germanv. §1,715,903: France, §1,374,770; Belgium, §1,197.798; China, §256,-
307 ; Japan, §112,' 308 ; Holland, §188, 199. Total export?, §191, 894, 723.
Imports fiscal vear( 1899- 1900): From British Empire, §49,285,329; United States, §116,-
972, 554 ; Germany, §8, 706, 641 ; France and possessions, §4,205,333; Belgium, §3,301,751;
Japan, §1,762,534; China, §624,433; Cuba, S2;35,326; South America, §945,144; Italy,
§299,040; Switzerland, §542,551; Holland, §618,182. Totalimports, §189,622,513.
Of the merchandise imported, §112,943,896 was dutiable, and §76, 678, 617 free.
Imjxjrts of coin, §8,297,438, and the exports §8, 657, 168.
Banks.
Chartered banks (October 31, 1901): Capital paid up, §67,548,410; reserve fund, §36,-
961,244; making total banking capital, §104,509,654; circulation redemption fund,
§2,151,624. Total assets, §559,310,149; total liabilities, §445,439,014; notes in circula-
tion. §57,954,779; deposits, §360.466,606: loans and discounts, §404,402,043.
Deposits in savings banks (1900): Government, §53,149,723; special, §17,425,472.
Total, §68,575,195.
Railways.
Canada has a network of railways, the total mileage of which at the end of June, 1900, was
17, 824 miles.
Fisheries.
The following is a statement of* the money value of the fisheries within the Dominion of
Canada, 1872- 99 inclusive :
1891 $18, 979, 000. 00
1892 18,942,000.00
1893 20,686,661.00
1894 20,719,573.00
1895 20, 185. 298. 00
1896 20,407,424.00
1897 22, 783, 546. 00
1898 19, 667, 127. 00
1899 21,891,706.00
1882 $16,824,092.00
1883 16,958,192.00
1884 17,776,404.24
1885 17, 722, 973. 18
1888 18, 672, 288. 00
1887 18,386,103.00
1888 17,418.510.00
1889 17,655,256.00
1890 17,725,000.00
1872 §9,570,116.05
1873 10,547,402.44
1874 11,681,886.20
1875 10, 350, 385. 29
1876 11,117,0(30.00
1877 12,00.5,934.00
1878 13,215,686.00
1879 13.529,153.00
1880 14,499,980.00
1881 15,817,163.00
General Statistics.
Post-offices (year ended June 30, 1900), 9,627; number of letters and post-cards mailed,
20,5,422,500. Tonnage of sea- going vessels entered and cleared, 14,175,121 tons register;
tonnage of shipping engaged in the coasting trade, 33, 631, 730 tons ; tonnage of shipping engaged
in the Great Lakes carrying between Canada and the United States, 12, 738, 974 tons registered,
carrying as freight 2, 795, 737 tons weight and 432, 813 tons measured ; vessels built and regis-
tered, 297; tonnage, 22,329; light- houses, 869.
Population of Cities, Census of 1901.
Montreal, 266,826; Toronto, 207.971; Quebec, 68.834; Ottawa, .59,902; Hamilton,
52,5.50; Winnipeg, 42,336: Halifax, 40, 787; St. John, 40,711; London, 37,983; Vancouver,
26, 196 ; Victoria, 20, 821 ; Kingston, 18, 043 ; Brantford, 16, 631 ; Hull, 13, 988 ; Charlottetown,
12,080; Valleyfield, 11,055; Sherbrooke, 11,765; Sydney, 9, 909 ; Moncton, 9,026; Brandon,
5, 738.
These pages of Canadian statistics were revised for The World Almanac for 1902 by
George Johnson, Esq. , F. S. S. , Statistician of the Departmentof Agricu]*-"re, Dominion of Canada.
382
Mexico.
President (Salary, $50,000) General Poefibio Diaz.
Ministry.
The salary of each member of the Cabinet is $15, 000.
/J/airs— Senor Don Igiiacio
Greneral Don
Secretary of Foreign
Mariscal.
Secretary of the Interior— Senor
Manuel G. Cosio.
Secretary of J'istice and Public Insti^uction — Senor
Doii Justino Fernandez.
Secretary of Iviprovements— Senor Don Leandj'o
Fernandez.
Area, Population, Constitution, and Government.
Secretary of Finances— Senor Don Jose Ives Lim-
antour.
Secretary of War arid Navy — Senor General Don
Bernardo Reyes.
Secretary of Communications and Commerce — Senor
General Don Francisco Z. Mena,.
States
AND
Tbrritokies.
Area
Square
Miles.
Popula-
tion.
Capitals.
States
AND
Terkitokies.
Area
Square
Miles.
Popula-
tion.
Capitals.
Aguas Ualientes.
Campeche
Chiapas
2,951
18,091
27,230
87,828
62,375
2,273
38,020
11,374
25,003
8.920
31,855
9,250
22,881
2,774
24,324
35,392
12.207
103,645
88,121
315,120
266,831
235.638
55,677
294,366
1,047,238
417,621
548,039
1,107,863
837,737
889,795
159,800
309,252
882,529
979.723
Aguas CaUentes.
Campeche.
San Cristobal.
Chihuahua.
Coahuila.
Colima.
Durango.
Guanajuato.
Chilpancingo.
Pacbuca.
Guadalajara^
Toluca.
Morelia.
Cuernavaca.
Monterey.
Oaxaca.
PuebUi.
Queretaro
San Luis Fv" '■'^"A. .
Sinaloa _
Sonora
Tabasco
3,558
25,323
33,681
76,922
10,075
32,585
11,279
1,595
29,210
35,214
24,764
58,345
463
1,561
227,233
570,814
258,845
191,281
134,794
208,102
148,776
166,803
855,975
298,039
452,720
42,245
484,608
12,578,861
Queretaro.
San Luis Potosi.
Culiacan.
Chihuahua
Coahuila
Hermosillo.
S. Juan Bautista.
CoUma
Tamaulipas
Tepic (Ter.)
Tlaxcala
Ciudad Victoria.
Duranero
Tepic.
Tlaxcala.
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Vera Cruz
Yucatan
Vera Cruz.
Merida.
Jahsco
Zacatecas
L. Calif ornia(Ter)
Federal District.
Islands
Zacatecas.
Mexico
La Paz.
Michoacan
Morelos
City of Mexico.
Nuevo Leon .
Oaxaca
Total
767,316
Puebla
The present Constitution of Mexico bears date February 5, 1857, with subsequent amend-
ments. By its terms Mexico is considered a Federative Republic, divided into States, nineteen at
the outset, but at present twenty- seven in number, with two Territories and one Federal District,
each having a right to manage" its oAvn local affairs, while the whole are bound together in one
body politic by fundamental and constitutional laws. The powers of the Federal Government
are divided into three branches— the legislative, executive, and judicial. The legislative power
is vested in a Congress, consisting of a House of Representatives and a Senate ; the executive
in a President, and the judicial in Federal Courts. Representatives elected by the suffrage of all
male adults, at the rate of one member for 40, 000 inhabitants, hold their places for two years.
The Qualifications requisite are to be twenty- five years of age and a resident in the State. The
Senate consists of two members from each State, of at least thirty years of age, who hold their
places for four years. Senators are elected indirectly, half of them being renewed every two
years. The meinbers of both Houses receive salaries of $3; OOO'each a year.
The President is elected by electors popularly chosen in a general election, holds office for
four years, and, according to the last Amendment of the Constitution, there will be no prohibition
to his re-election. In case of his sudden disability, the Secretary of Foreign Affairs officiates
in his place ; in case of leave, death, or permanent disability, Congress elects a pro tempore Pres-
ident, who acts until, in either of the two last ca.ses, a President is elected by the people. Con-
gress has to meet annually from September 16 to December 15, and from April 1 to May 31, and
a permanent committee of both Houses sits during the recesses.
Finance and Commerce.
The Federal revenues collected during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1900, were $64,261,-
076. 39 ; disbursements were about !g58, 000, 000 ; value of imports year ended June 30, 1900,
$61, 318, 175 ; value of exports, $158, 247, 933.
Army and Navy.
The army consists of infantry, 22, 964 ; engineers, 766 ; artillery, 2, 304 ; cavalry, 8, 454 ;
rural guards of police, 2, 365 ; gendarmerie, 250 ; total, 37, 103. There are over 3, 000 officers.
There is a fleet of two unarmored gun- vessels, each of 450 tons and 600 horse- power, and armed
Avith 20- pounders, one training-ship of 1,221 tons armed with four 4. 72- guns, two 57 mm.
guns and!^two 32 mm. guns, and three small gunboats.
National Debt.
The external debt, contracted in London, is £16, 500,000, and the total debt of the country-
was in 1897, in gold, $114,675,895.49; in silver, $88,549,111.80. Total, $203,225,-
067.34.
Internal Improvements.
Miles of railway in operation, 9, 593 ; miles of telegraph line, 43, 418 ; post-offices, 2, 182,
This information about Mexico, compiled mainly from the bulletins of the Bureau of Amer-
ican Republics, Washington, D. C. , was corrected to date for The World Almanac at the office of
the Mexican Embassy at Washington.
Division of Africa.
383
(Central antr <Sotttf) American ^Tratrr,
IMPORTS AND
EXPORTS.
Countries.
Year
1900
1900
1898
1900
1898
1900
1900
1900
1898
Imports. 1 Exports.
$113,485,069, $1.)4 600,412
13,444,1141 35,657,690
122.000.000 137,000,000
128,538.142 167,674.635
11,346.0281 19,735,734
6,084,898! 6,321,196
3,233,178i 6,006,864
13,431.1791 15,419,222
3,880,668; 15,377,460
Countries.
Havti (gold)
Year
1898
1899
1901
1900
1900
1899
19(t0
1900
1898
Imports.
Exports.
Argentine Rep. (gold)
Bolivia (silver)
RraTii] Ceroid)
$3,943,786
1,409,788
66,083.451
2,487,952
20.977,419
18,734,949
6.000,000
23,977,606
8,159,624
5>12,747,930
2,656.661
148,656,339
2,838,657
21,382,895
30 725 911
Honduras (gold)
Mexico *t
Chile (gold pesos)t. . . .
Colombia (silver;
Costa Rica (gold) ....
DominicanRep. (gold)
Ecuador (silver)
Guatemala* ...
Nicaragua (gold)
Paraguay (nat. cur'y)
Peru (silver)
Salvador (silver)
Uruguay (gold)
Venezuela (gold)
9,142,690
29,388,187
14.378,115
* Value of imports given in gold ; exports, silver, t Valued at $0,365 in United States curreucj'.
t Fiscal year ended 1901.
The above returns, and those of population following, were furnished The World Almanac by
the Director of the Bureau of the American Republics, Washington, D. C.
POPULATION OF THE LATIN-AMERICAN REPUBLICS.
(According to Latest Estimates.)
Argentine Republic 4,800,000
Bolivia 2,500,000
Brazil 18.000,000
Chile 3,110,083
Colombia 4,600,000
CostaRica. 309,683
Dominican Republic 600,000
Ecuador 1,300,000
Guatemala 1.574,340
Haj^ti 1,211,626
Honduras 420,000
Mexico 13,570,545
Nicaragua 420.000
Paraguay 600.000
Peru 3,000,000
Salvador 915,612
Uruguay 863,864
Venezuela 2,444,816
The Bureau of the American Republics at Washington was establislied under the recommendation
of the late International American Conference, for the prompt collection and distribution of commer-
cial information concerning the American Republics. It publishes translations of the taritls of the
countries of Latin America reduced to the United States equivalents; also handbooks of these coun-
tries, and a monthly bulletin containing the latest information respecting their resources, commerce,
and general features. Replies are also furnished to inquiries in relation to the commercial and other
affairs of the countries, and items of news giving recent laws of general interest, development of rail-
ways, agriculture, mines, manufactures, shipping, etc., are given to the press. The Bureau is sus-
tained bv contributions from the several A merican Republics in proportion to their population. The
Director is W. W. Rockhill; Chief Clerk. Williams C. Fox.
Btbfsion of Africa
AMONG THE EUROPEAN POWERS.
British Africa: Basu-
toland, Bechuanaland
Protectorate. Cape Col-
ony, Central Africa,
East Africa Protecto-
rate, Uganda Protecto-
rate. Zanzibar Protecto-
rate, Mauritius, Natal,
Niger Coast Protecto-
rate, Territory of the
Royal Niger Co., South
Africa, West Africa.
Zululand and Islands,
and the Boer colonies*
French Africa: Alge-
ria, Senegal, Frenct
Soudan and the Niger,
Gaboon and Guinea
Coast, Congo Region,
Somali Coast, Madagas-
car and Islands
Area.
2,585.220
1,232.454
Population.
41,132.612
German Africa: Togo-
land, Cameroons, South
West Africa, E»*st
Africa
Italian Africa: Eri-
trea, Somaliland
PoRTUGt^ESE Africa:
Angola, the Cong o,
Guinea, East Africa
and Islands
Spanish Africa: Rio
de Oro, Adrar, Fer-
nando Po and Islands. .
Turkish Africa: Tri-
poli and the Mediter-
ranean Coast . Egypt* . .
Congo Independent
St.\te. (Under the
sovereignty of the King
of the Belgians)
18.073,890;; Total
Area.
Population.
920.920 10,200,000
278,500
735,304
243.877
798,738
900.000
7.865.013
850,000
4,431.970
136.000
8,117.265
30.000.000
114,541,729
* Egypt and the Egj'ptian Soudan, although nominally under the suzerainty of Turkey, are really
controlled by Great Britain, and it is only a matter of time as to when they will be inconjorated into
the British Empire. Adding Egypt and the Soudan to the Empire would increase the figures above
given to 2.985,220 square miles and 47.952.877 population.
The remaining territorj' of Africa unoccupied is a part of the great Desert of Sahara and the Inde-
pendent States of Abyssinia and Liberia. Even this territory, except the last, is destined to pass
under the power of the Europeans. The tabular figures are from ' ' The Statesman ' s Year- Book. ' '
Egyptian (British) and French territory in the Soudan, according to British claims, touch along
the line of the 27th degree of latitude. Priortothe revolt of the Mahdi in 1882 Egyptclaimed Darfar,
Kordofan. Senaar, Taka, the Equatorial Province, and the Bahr-el-Ghazal Province. Though au-
thority over these was lost by the success of the Mahdi, Egypt did not relinquish her claim, and her
full authority was resumed by the victories of General Kitchener in 1898. The French were disposed
to dispute these claims and assert a right to territory as far east as the banks of the Nile, thus covering
the Bahr-el-Ghazal Province. Hence the appearance of Major Marchand at Fashoda on the Nile
many miles south of Khartoum. But this position the French have now abandoned.
384
Largest Cities of the Marth.
Hardest <tiXit% of tlje iSartfj*
POPULATION ACCORDING TO THE LATEST OFFICIAL CENSUSES.
Cities.
London
New York
Paris
Berlin
Chicago
Vienna
Canton
Tokio, Japan
Philadelpnia
St. Petersburg *
Constantinople
Calcutta
Peking
Moscow
Osaka
Bombay
Glasgow
Hamburg
Liverpool
Buenos Ayres
Warsaw
St. Louis
Brussels*
Cairo, Egypt
Boston
Naples
Manchester, England. .
Amsterdam
Rio de Janeiro
Birmingham, England
Bome
Madrid
Barcelona
Madras
Baltimore
Bnda-Pesth
Munich
Milan
Melbourne
Lyons
Leipzig
Haidarabad*
Marseilles
Leeds
Breslau
Odessa
Mexico City
Dresden
Sydney
Cleveland
Sheffield
Shanghai
Dublin*
Cologne
Turin
Kioto
Buffalo
Belfast
San P'rancisco
Bristol, England
Cincinnati
Pittsburgh
Santiago, Chile
Rotterdam
Alexandria
Edinburgh
Lodz
Copenhagen
Stockholm
Lisbon
Palermo
Frankfort-on-Main .. . .
New ( )i-leans
Detroit
Milwaukee
Bucharest
Antwerp . ,
Bradford
Washington
West Ham, England. . .
Montreal
Cen-
sus
Year,
T'Ol
1500
1S99
1900
1900
1901
est.
1898
1900
1897
est.
1901
est.
1S97
1898
1901
1901
1900
1901
1895
1897
1900
1899
1.H97
1900
1899
1901
1899
1690
1901
1899
1897
1897
1901
1900
1891
1900
1899
1891
1896
1900
i;toi
1896
1901
1900
1897
1900
1900
1891
1900
1901
est.
1901
1900
1899
1898
1900
1901
1900
1901
1900
1900
1895
1899
1897
1901
1897
1890
1899
1890
1899
1900
1800
1900
1900
1899
1899
1901
1900
1901
IdOl
Popula- I
tion. !
Cities,
4,53fi,063;
3,437,2021
2,536,834,
1,884,151
1,696,5761
1,635,647;
1,600,00111
1,440,121 1
1,21IM,697
l,267,023i
l,12n,00i'|
1,121,664|
1,000,000!
988,614'
821, 23M
770,843|
760,4'.'3;
705,7*3 ;
685,2761
663,854]
638,209
575,23s
570,844
570,062
560,892
544,057
543,9691
523.557
522,651
522,182
512,4/3
512,160
509,589
50H.397
508,957
505,763
499,953
49i.l62
490,900
4h6,028l
455,089 1
446,21*1
442,2S9l
428,9531
422,738
405,041
402,000
395,349
38t;,390]
381,7681
380.7171
380,0001
373,179
372,2291
359,295
353,139
35',387
348,965
342,782
328,842
325,902
321,626
3-.'0,628
319,866
319,766
316,479
316,i09
312,859
302,46J
301,206
29-',-99
2>*8.489
287,104
285,704
285,31 n
2>S'J,071
282,018
279,809
278,718
267,308
266,826
Montevideo
Lucknow
Nuremberg
Bordeaux
Riga
Bangkok
Teheran
Kier
Newark
Manila ;..
Nagoya
Hull
Nottingham
(^enoa
Havana
Hauover
Rangoon
Magdeburg
Kristiania
Hong Kong
Salford
Lille
Florence
Kobe, .Japan
Newcastle
Dusseldorf .....ij.;.
Leicester.....
St-ttia
Delhi
Toronto
Chemnitz
Jersey City
The Hague
Valencia
Louisville
Benares
Minneapolis
Smyrna
Seoul, Korea
Cawnpore
Yokohama
Cha 1 itenbiirg, Prussia
Portsmouth, Kugiand .
Agra
Konigsberg
Prague
Mandelay
Tabriz
Stuttgart
Allahabad
Providence
Kharkov
Bahia
Liege
In iianapolia
Bolton
Cardiff
Kansas City, Mo
Bremen
St. Paul
Ghent
Rochester..
Amritsar
Altoua, Germany
Dundee
Vilna
Jaipur
Bangalore
Bologna.
Trieste
Howrah
Venice
Elberfeld
Halle-on-Salle
Messina
Tunis
.Strasburg
Zurich
Toulouse
Adelaide*
Cen-
sus
Year.
est.
1901
1900
1896
1897
est.
est.
1897
1900
1901
1898
1901
1901
1899
1899
1900
190!
1900
1900
1891
lyoi
1896
1899
1898
1901
IPOO
1901
1900
1901
1901
1900
1900
1899
1897
1900
1901
1900
est.
est.
1901
1898
1900
1901
1901
1900
1891
1901
1881
1800
1900
1897
1890
1899
1900
1901
1901
1900
1900
1900
1899
1900
1901
1900
1901
1897
1901
1901
1899
1891
1901
1899
1900
1900
1899
est.
1900
1900
1896
1899
Popula-
tion.
266.000
263,951
261,022
256,906
256,197
250,000
250,000
247,432
246-070
244,732
244,145
240,61 >
239,753
23 7, 48 1.
235,881
235,666
232,326
229.6>>3
225,686
221,441
220,956
216,276
216,051
215,780
214,803
213,767
211,574
210,680
208,385
207,971
206,584
206,433
205,328
204,768
204,7:-!7
203,095
202,718
201,000
201,000
197,000
193,762
189,290
189,160
188,300
187,897
184,109
182,498
180,000
176,318
175,748
^75,597
174,412
171,031
lfl9,l 4
168,205
164,420
163,752
163,418
163,065
163,030
162,"0cS
162,546
161, .507
160,871
159,568
159,55'
159,030
158,975
158,344
1.57,847
157,785
156,93
156,61
156.65
153,000
150,268
150,239
149.96
148,644
CiTlKS.
Ahmadabad
Sunderland
Seville
Batcdad
Aberdeen
Valpai.-iiso
Dortmund
Barmen
Dantzig
Damascus
Manheim
Fez, Morocco
Oporto
Oldham, England..
Saratov
St. Eli-nne
Aachen
Patna
Catania
Croydon, Euglaud.
Denver
Toledo
Kazan
All 'gheny
L^mb^rg
Brunswick
Colombo, Ceylon. .
Blackburn
AKppo
Goteb'irg
Malaga
Columbus
Houbaix
X:)gpur
Nantes
Brighton
Srinai'ar
Heroshima
Yelia'erinoslav
Lahore
Bo 0t:i
Kostov-on-Don
Havre
Essen, Germany. . .
Beirut
Worcester
Suvat
Bar. illy
Posen
Meerut
Karnchi
Willes len
RhMudda
Gratz
Hou.'n
.\strakhan
Preston
Basie
Noiwich
Pernambuco
Athens
Poona *
Birkenhead
Tula
Gateshead
Kishinev
Murcia, Spain
Syracuse
New Haven
Uheims
Kiel, Germany.. .
Plymouth
.Nagasaki
Kref.ld
Kassel, Germany.
Derby
Leghorn
.Madura
P:iterson, N. J.. ..
Salonica
Cen-
Popula-
Year.
tion.
1891
148,412
1901
146,565
1897
146,205
est.
145,000
1901
143,-22
1900
14S,022
19m0
142,418
1900
141,947
1900
14:1,639
est.
140,600
1900
140,384
est.
140,000
1890
138,860
1901
137,238
1897
137,109
1896
136,030
1900
135,235
1901
135,172
1899
134,680
1901
133,875
1900
133,859
1900
131,822
1897
131,508
1900
129,8;ib
1891
128,419
1900
128,177
1891
127,836
1901
127,527
est.
127,150
1899
126,849
1897
125,579
1900
125,560
1896
124,661
1901
124,5'.'9
1896
123,902
1901
123,478
1901
122,636
1898
122,306
1897
121,216
1901
120,058
1886
120,000
1897
119,889
1896
119,470
1900
118,863
est.
118,8('0
1900
118,421
1901
118,364
1901
117,433
1900
117,014
1001
116,642
1901
115,407
1901
114,815
1901
113,735
1891
113,540
1896
113,219
i897
113,001
1901
112,982
1900
112,842
1901
111,728
1890
111,556
189';
111,486
1901
111,38.=.
19')1
110,926
1897
110,048
1901
109,887
1897
108,796
1897
108,408
19011
108,374
1900
108,027
1896
107,963
1900
107.938
1901
107,5i'9
1898
107,422
1900
106,928
1900
106,001
1901
105,785
1899
105,767
1901
106,. 501
1900
105,171
est.
105,000
• With sulmrbs.
NoTK. — The population of Chinese cities other than Canton, Peking, and Sh:inghai is omitted, because reports respecting it are
utterly untrustworthy. There are forty or more Chinese cities whose inhabitauta are numbered by rumor at from 200,000 to
1,000,000 each, but no official censuses have ever been taken; and setting aside consideration of the Oriental tendency to exaggera.
tion, there is reason to believe that the estimates of population in many instances covered districts of country bearing the same
names as the citie.s, instead of definite municipalities.
JPopiUation of the United States.
385
Jlopulatfon of tijt mniun .Statrs,
AT EACH CENSUS FROM 1790 TO 1900.
(Compiled from the Reports of the Superia^endents of the Census, )
States and
Territories.
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut —
Dakota
Delaware
D. of Columbia.
Florida
(Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Indian Territory
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico ...
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota. .
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania . .
Rhode Island. .
South Carolina.
South Dakota . .
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Vii-ginia
1820.
Washington ..
West Virjjinia.
Wisconsin
Wyoming
127,901
275,i48
72,749
32,039
340,985
56,162
147,178
664,135
152,923
298,2*39
407.350
523,159
8,765
75,448
66,557
244,022
277,426
l,3'7'2,ill
638,829
58i',295
1,047,507
83,015
502,741
4^',771
235,966
1,065,116
Total
9,633.823
1830.
309,527
30,388
297,675
76,748
39.834
34,730
516,823
157,445
343,031
687,917
215,739
399,455
447,040
610,408
31,639
136,621
140,455
269,328
320,823
1.918,608
737,987
937,903
1,348,233
97,199
581,185
«58i',904
280,651
1,211,405
12.866.020
184a
1850.
590,756
97,574
309,978
78,085
43,712
54,477
691,392
476,183
686,866
43,U2
779,828
352,411
501,793
470,019
737,699
2124167
375.651
383,702
284,574
373,306
2,428".921
753,419
1,519,467
1.724,033
108,830
594,398
829,210
291,948
1,2.39,797
30,945
17.069.453
771,623
209.897
92,597
370,792
9i,.i32
61.687
87,446
906,186
851,470
988,416
192,214
982,405
517,762
583,169
583,034
994,514
397,654
6,077
606,626
682,044
317,976
489,655
61,547
3,097,394
869,039
1,980,329
13,294
2,311,786
147,545
668,507
1,002.717
2i2,.592
11,380
314,120
1,421.661
305,391
23,191,876
1860.
964,201
435,450
379,994
34,277
460,147
4,837
112,216
76,080
140,424
1,057,286
1,711,951
1,360,428
674,913
107,206
1,155,684
708,002
628,279
687,049
1,231,066
749,113
172,023
791,306
1,182,012
28',841
6,857
326,073
672,035
93,516
3,880,735
992,622
2,339,511
52,465
2,906,215
174.620
703,708
1,109.801
604,215
40,273
315,098
1,596,318
11,594
775,881
1870.
31,443,321
996,992
' 9,658
484,471
560,247
39,864
537,464
14,181
125,015
131,700
187,748
1,184409
14,999
2,539,891
1,680,637
1,194,020
364 ,3i^
1,321,011
726,yl5
626,915
780,894
1,457,351
1,184,059
439,706
827,922
1,721,295
20,595
122,993
42,491
318,300
906,096
91,874
4,382,759
1,071,361
2,6'65i60
90,923
3,521,951
217,353
705,606
14258,520
818,579
86,786
3.30,551
1,225,163
23,965
442,014
1,054.670
9,118
'38,558,371
1880.
1,262,595
■»
40,440
802,525
864,694
194,327
622,700
1:^,177
146,608
177,624
269,493
1,542,180
32,610
3,077,871
1,978,301
1,624',615
996,096
1,648.690
939,946
648 .y36
934.943
1,783,085
1,636,937
780,773
1,131,597
2,168,380
39,169
462,402
62.266
346,991
1,131,116
119.665
5,082,871
1,399,750
3,198,062
174,768
4,282,891
276,531
995,577
1,. 542,359
1,591,749
143,963
332,286
1,512,565
75,116
618.457
1,315,497
20,789
1890.
1,513,017
59,620
1,128,179
1.208,l.i0
419.198
746,258
168",493
230,392
391,422
1,837,353
84,385
3.826,351
2,192,404
1,911,896
1,427,096
1.868,6:^5
1,118,.587
661.086
1,042,390
2,2.?8,943
2,093,889
1,301,826
1,289,600
2,679,184
132,159
1,068,910
45,761
376,530
1,444,933
153,693
5.997,853
1,617,947
182.719
3,672,316
61,834
313,767
5,268,014
345,506'
1, 151, 149 1
328,8081
1,767,518'
2,236,523
207,905
332,422
1,655,980
349,390
762,704
1,686,880
60,705
i9oa
1,828,697
63,692
122,931
1,311,664
1.4H5,053
6S9 700
90.:j,420
184,735
278,718
628.642
2,216,331
■164,001
161,772
4,821,-560
2,616,462
392,060
2,231,863
1,470,495
2,147,174
1,381,625
694,466
1,188,044
2,806,346
2,420,982
1,751.394
1,551,270
3 106,666
243,329
1,066,300
42,335
411,588
1,883,669
196..310
7,268.894
1,893,810
319,146
4,157,545
398,331
413,536
6,302,115
428,556
1,340,316
401.570
2.020,616
3,048,710
278 749
343,641
1,864,184
518,103
958.800
2,069,042
92,.531
73,677; Maine
lO-V: Census OF 1790.— Connecticut, 237,946; Delaware, 69,096; Gee
,4; 96^0; Maryland, 319,728 ; Massachusetts, 378,787; New Hanipshi
50,155,783 62.622,250+76,303,387
*The inhabitanisot Ala.ska and the Indian Territorv are not uiclnded in the enumeration of 1890. The
population of Alaska in 1890 was 30,.S29; of the Indian Territorv, 179,321, Total population of the United
States in 1890, 62,831,900. The inhabitants of Alaska were not included in the enumeration of 1880.
The population was 33,426. Total population of the United States in 1880. 50,189,209.
t Includes 91,219 persons in the military and naval service of the United States (including civiliau
employes, etc. ) stationed abroad, not credited to anv State or Terr tory,
PopcLATio.v: Census OF 1790.— Connecticut. 237.946: Delaware. 69.096: Georgia, 82,548; Kentucky,
re, 141,885; New Jersey,
184,139; New York, 340,120"; North Carolina, 393,751; Pennsylvania, 434,373-^ Rhode Island, 68,825; South
Carolina, 249,073; Tennessee. 35.691; Vermont, 85,425; Virginia, 747,610. Total U. S. , 3,929,214.
Population: Census OF 1800.— Connecticut. 251,002; Delaware, 64,273; Di.strict of Columbia, 14,083;
Georgia, 162,686; Indiana, 5,641; Kentucky, 220,955: Mai ne,t 151,719; Maryland, 341,548; :^^assach^sett.s,
422,845; Mississippi, 8.850; New Hampshire, 183.8.58; New Jersey, 211,149; New York, 589,051; North
Carolina, 478.103; Ohio, 45,365: Pennsylvania, 602.365: Rhode Island, 69.122; South Carolina, 345,591;
Tennessee, 105,602; Vermont, 154,465; Virginia, 880,200. Total U. S. , 5,308,483.
Population: Census of 1810 —Connecticut, 261.942; Delaware, 72,674: Districtof Columbia, 24,-
023, Georgia. 252.433; Illinois, 12,282; Indiana, 24,520: Kentucky. 406.611; Louisiana, 76.656; Maine. t
228,705, Maryland. 380.546; Massachusetts, 472,040; Michigan. 4,762; Mississippi, 40.352: 31is.souri, 20,846;
New Hampshire, 214,460: New Jersey, 245,562; New York, 959,049; North Carolina. 555.500; Ohio 230,760
Pennsylvania, 810.091; Rhode Island. 76,931; South Carolina, 416.115; Tennessee, 261,727; Vermont. 217,-
895; Virginia, 974,600, Total U. S., 7.239,88L t Maine a part of Massachusetts until admitted in 1820.
Pofulation Prior to 1790 faccorOing to Bancroft): 1688, aoo,000; 1714,434,600; 1727. 580,000; 1750,
1,^,000; 1764, 1,425,000; 1760, 1,695,000, 1770, 2^12,000; 1780, 2,945,000 (2,383,000 white, 562,000 colored).
386
Population of the United States.
population of tijr sanitctr States,
ACCORDING TO SEX, NATIVITY AND COLOR.
(Compiled from the Reports of the Census of 1900.)
States and
Teeritokiks.
Alabama.
Alaska....
Arizona..,
iansas .
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia.
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho ;
Illinois
Indiana
Indian Territory
J. 0>V<x> • •••• •■••••• • •••••
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire.....
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Peimsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
AVashington
AVest Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
X. \j\.tX\. , m m * •••••••■•••
Males.
916,764
45,872
71,795
675,312
820,531
295,332
454,294
94.158
132,004
275,246
1,103,201
106,369
93,367
2.472,782
1,285.404
208,952
1,156,849
768,716
1,090,227
694.733
350.995
589,275
1,367,474
1,248.905
932,490
781,451
1,595,710
149.842
564 ,.592
25,603
205,379
941,760
1(14,228
3.614,780
938,677
177,493
2.102,655
214 359
232,985
3,204,541;
210,516
664,895
216 164'
1,021 i!24
1,578,900
141.687
175.138
925,897
304,178
499,242
1,067,562
58,184
Females.
Native
Born.
Foreign
Born.
39,059,242
911,933
17,720
51,136
636,252
664 522
244,368
454,126
90,577
146,714
253,296
1,113,130
47,632
68,405
2,348,768
1,231,058
183,1031
1,075.004!
701,7791
1,056,9471
686,892
343,471
598.769
1,437,872
1,172,077
818.904
769.819
1,510,955
93,487
501,7(18
16,732
206,209
941,909
91,082
3.654,114
955,133
141,653
2,054,890
183,972
180,551
3,097,574
218,040
675,421
185,406
999.392
1,469,810
ia5,062
16&,503
928,287
213,925
459,558
1,001,480
34,347
1,814,105
50,931
98,698
1,297,275
1,117,813
448,545
670,210
170,925
258,599
504,710
2,203.928
63,221
137,168
3,854.803
2,374,341
387,202
1.925,933
1,343,810
2,096,925
1,328,722
601,136
1,094,110
1,959,1 22
1,879.329
1,246,076
1,543,289
2,890,286
176,262
888.593
32,242
323.481
1,451,785
181 ,685
5,368,469
1,889.318
206,055
3,698,811
382,651
347,788
5,816,865
294,037
1,334,788
31.3,062
2,002,870
2,869,353
222.972
298,894
1,834,723
406,739
936,349
1,553.071
75.116
14.592
12,661
24,233
14,289
367,240
91,155
238,210
13,810
20,119
23,832
12,403
90,780
24,604
966,747
142,121
4,858
305,920
126,685
50,249
52,903
93,330
93,934
846,024
541.653
505,318
7.981
216,379
67,067
177,347
10,093
88.107
431,884
13,625
1,900,425
4,492
113,091
458,7.34
15,680
65,748
985.250
134.519
5.528
88.508
17,746
179,357
53,777
44,747
19,461
111,364
22,451
515,971
17,415
Whites.
Negroes.*
1,001,152
30,507
92,903
944,580
1.402,727
529,046
892.424
153,977
191,5.32
297,333
1,181,294
66.890
154.495
4,734,873
2,458,502
302,680
2,218,667
1,416,319
1,862,309
729,612
692,226
952,424
2,769.764
2,398,563
1,737,036
641,200
2,944,843
226,283
1,056.526
35,405
410,791
1,812,317
180,207
7,1^6 881
1,263,603
311,712
4,060,204
367,624
394,582
6.141,664
419,050
557.807
380,714
1,540,186
2,426,669
272,465
.342,771
1 192,855
496,304
915,233
2,057,911
89,051
37,244,145 65,843,302 10 460,085 66.990,802
827,307
168
1,848
366 866
11.045
8,570
15,226
30,697
86,702
230.730
1,034,813
233
293
85,078
57,505
36,853
12.693
52,003
284,706
650,804
1,819
235,064
31,974
15 816
4,959
907.630
161,234
1,523
6,269
134
662
69,844
1,610
99,232
624,469
286
96.901
18.831
1,105
156,845
9,092
782,321
465
480,243
620.722
672
826
660,722
2,514
43,499
2,542
940
Chinese.
Japanese.
3
68
3,116
265
1.419
281
62
45,753
ib,i5i
599
48
699
18
51
1
455
7
120
1
204
1
25,767
61,111
1,467
1,291
1,5'J3
80
207
5
27
104
7
39
4
57
599
17
119
4
544
9
2,968
53
240
9
166
51
237
449
9
1,739
2,441
180
3
1.352
228
112
1
1,398
52
341
8
7,170
354
51
32
148
371
27
31
10,397
2,501
1,927
40
366
13
67
165
1
75
4
836
13
572
417
39
243
10
3.629
5,617
56
212
5
461
393
Indians.f
177
29,536
26,480
66
15,377
1,437
153
9
22
358
19
'4,226
16
243
62,500
382
2,130
102
593
798
O
587
6,354
9,182
2,203
130
11343
3,322
5.216
22
63
13,144
5,257
5,687
6,968
42
11,945
4,9-51
1,639
35
121
20,225
108
470
2,623
5
354
10,0.39
12
8.372
1,686
8,840,789' 119,050l 85>86 266,760
* Including all persons of negro descent, t Including Indians taxed and not taxed.
TABLE SHOAV^ING IN'CREASE IN SEX, NATIVITY, AND COLOR 1890 TO 1900.
Aggregates.
Per
CENT.
Increase.
1900.
1890.
1900.
1890.
Number.
Per cent.
Total populat ion
76,303,387
63,069,756
32,315.063
30,754,693
53,761,665
9,308,091
55,166.184
7,903,572
46,030,105
34,514,4.50
11.515,655
9;i36,079
7,488,788
126,778
14,399
273,607
100.0
100.0
13,233,631
21.0
Males
39.059.242
37,244.145
65.843,302
10,460,085
66.}i90,802
9,312.585
56,740,739
41.053.417
15,687.322
51.2
48.8
80.3
13.7
87.8
12.2
74.4
51.2
48.8
85.2
14.8
87.5
12.5
73.0
6,744,179
6,489,452
12,081,(37
1,1 1,994
11,824,618
1,409.013
10,710,634
20.9
Females
21.1
Native born
22.5
ForeiEfnborn
12.4
White
21.4
Colored
17.8
Native white
23.3
Native parents
53.8
20.6
54.7
18.3
14.5
11.9
0.2
(il)
0.4
6,538,967
4,171.667
18.9
Foreign parents
36.2
Foreign white
10,2r)0,063
8,840,789
119.050
8>,986
266,760
13.4
11.6
0.2
0.1
0.3
1.113.984
1,352,001
§7,728
71,587
§6.847
12.2
Negro
18.1
Chinese
§6.1
Japanese
497.2
Indian
§2.5
§ Decrea.se. B Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent.
Population of the United States.
387
J^opulatton oC ti)e sanitrtr .States,
ACCORDING TO SCHOOL AGE AND VOTING AGE.
(Compiled from the Reports of the Census of 1900.
States and
Tkkritukiks.
School Age.
Five to Twenty Yeabs.
Total.
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkausas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia .
Florida —
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Indian Territory
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina.
South Dakota
Tennessee
X t^.A,ct(0 ■•••••• • •••••• • • ■
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Whites.
Total*..
738,222
11,408
38,868
529,375
420,081
160,531
257.101
59,635
77,291
197,600
885,725
33,774
54,964
1,589,915
843,885
159,125
767,870
527,560
798,027
538,267
199,153
403.026
778,110
790,275
6
6
1,105,258
65,871
386,384
11,399
110,895
572,923
69.712
2,146,764
753,826
112,789
1,338,345
147,656
132,887
2,031.171
124.646
560,773
147,165
780,421
1,215,634
106,513
98,614
704,771
158,245
356,471
730,685
27,500
Negroes, f
394,152
1,718
28,371
380,815
405,868
157,752
252,760
48,782
51,212
110.537
457,958
23,827
53,261
1,565,606
825,394
121,420
763,785
507,611
693,455
276,563
198,519
318,052
769,710
783,220
608,547
253 153
1,049,414
61,032
383,229
9,703
110,708
553,230
64,137
2,119,156
490,782
110,193
1,308,510
135,960
129,875
1,986,430
122,223
218,323
140,461
589,451
955.906
105,378
98,867
435,612
153,180
341,637
726.950
26,607
Voting Aob
. 26,110,788 22,490,211
338,980
10
365
148,534
3,225
2,043
4,272
10,849
26,046
86,908
427,7^
79
69
24,238
18,389
14,882
3,912
18,8
104,512
261,453
369
84,946
7,996
4,814
1,063
378,923
55,767
289
1,781
18
172
19,585
401
25,476i
260,755
97
29,804
7,106
201
43,394
2,403
342,401
134
190,925
259.491
136
255
268,962
528
14,823
661
215
TotaL
"4137862
37,956
44,081
313,836
544,087
185,708
280,340
54,018
83,823
139,601
500,752
79,607
53,932
1,401,456
720,206
97,361
635,298
413,786
543,996
325 943
217,663
321,903
843,465
719,478
506,794
349,177
856.684
101,931
301,091
17,710
130,987
555,608
55,067
2,184,965
417,578
95,217
1,212,223
109,191
144,446
1,817,239
127,144
283,325
112,681
487,380
737,768
67,172
108,356
447.815
195,572
247.970
570.715i
37,898!
N.ttiVt;
Boro.
^Mnr^" Whites Negroes, t
405 598
26, 4^*9
30.306
305.464
318,817
133,935
173,248
47,202
73,722
127.865
493,740
13,064
38,185
932,574
646,889
94,361
477,273
346,761
518,772
299,772
178,931
279.216
. 495.734
457,353
245,76«
344,151
743.659
58,237
209,961
10,523
96,099
357,447
47,482
1,346,829;
415.048;
39,344:
985,969
100,528
101,923
1,330,099
72,820
280,221
67,079
477.739
650,599
41,939
87,465
436,389
126.1901
235,036
313 188
26.563
8,264
11,467
13,775
8,372
225,270
51,773
107,092
6.816
10,101
11,736
7,012
66,543
15,747
468,882
73,317
3,000
158.025
67,025
25.224
26,171
38,732
42,667
347.731
262,125 1
261,026!
5.026;
113,025'
43,694!
91,130
7,187
34,888
198,161
7,585
838,1361
2,530
55,8731
226,254;
8,663
42,523
487,140
54.324
3,104
45,602
9,641
87,169
25,233
20.891
11,426
69,382
12,934
257,527
11,335
232,294
25,953
34,911
226,597
489,545
181,616
275,126
45,592
60,318
77,962
277,496
19,576
50,328
1,370,209
701,761
77,865
630,665
398,552
469.206
177,878
216,856
260,979
830,049
712,245
502,384
150,530
809,797
94,873
297,817
14,652
130,648
532,750
50,804
2,145,057
289,263
93 2S7
1,180,599
101,543
131,261
1.763,482
124 001
130,375
107,353
375,046
599.961
65,205
108,027
301,379
183,999
233,129
567,213
36,262
181,471
141
1,084!
87,157
3,711
3,215
4,576
8,374
23,072
61,417
223,073
93
130
29,762
18,186
9,146
4,441
14,695
74,728i
147,348'
445;
60,406
10,456
5,193,
2,168i
197,9361
46,418
711
2,298
70
230
21.474
775
31,425;
127,1141
115
31,235
4.827!
560
51,688
2,765
152,860
184
112,236
136,875
358
289
146,122
1,230
14,786
1,006
481
Illiterates.
139,649
10,735
10,533
62,615
33,5o8
7,689
18,984
7,538
7,052
30,849
158,247
27,363
2,936
67,481
40,016
15,482
17,061
14,214
102,528
122.638
13,952
40 352
53,694
39,230
20,785
118,057
60,327
5,900
7,388
2,271
10,295
38,305
15,585
130,004
122,658
5,158
58,698
6,479
6,978
139,982
11,675
99,516
5,442
105,851
113,783
2,470
8.544
113.353
6.636
32.066
31.136
1.6.S6
3,500,194121,329 819 16,227,286' 5,102,534 19,036,143 2,065,989 2,326,295
* fncludiuff all persons in the military and naval service of the United States,
sons of negro descent.
t Including all per-
The whole number of persons of school age— that is, from 5 to 20 years of age. inclusive— in 1900 is
26 110,788, of whom 21,573,492 are from 5 to 17 years of age and 4,537,296 from 18 to '20 years of
a<Ve. These figures include, however, 217.523 persons of school age reported in Alaska, Hawaii,
Indian Territory, and on Indian reservations. Eliminating the latter from the account there are
native born. 24,689.118; foreign born. 1.204,147; native white (native parents), 14,775,476; native
white (foreign parents). 6,371.221; foreign white, 1,193,443; colored, 3,553,125; persons of negro
descent, 3,485.188; males, 12,972.994; females, 12.920,271.
Thenumberof males of voting age is 21,329.819, of which there are native born, 16,227,285;
foreign born, 5,102,534; native white (native parents). 10,636,898 ; native white (foreign parents),
3,466,721 ; foreign white, 4,932,524 ; colored. 2,293,676 ; persons of negro descent, 2,065,589.
The ratio of population to males of voting age in the entire country is 3. 6. This ratio varies,
however, for the several elements of the population, the ratio of negro population to negro males
of voting age being 4. 3.
A KEA.— According to the census of 1900, the largest county in the United States is Custer County,
Montana, \vhich has 20,490 square miles. The smallest is Bristol County, Rhode Island, which has
25 square miles.
388
Population of the United States.
J^opttlatfon of tijr sanCtrtr states,
ACCORDING TO DENSITY.
(Compiled from the Reports of the Census of 1900. )
[Thk density of popiilation is obtained b5' dividing the population of each State and Territory and
of the United States by its total land area in square miles at each census. In computmg density ot
population for the United States, the areas and population of Alaska and Hawaii in 1900. of Alaska
in 1890, and of Indian Terrritory in 1860. 1870, and 1880 are not considered. The area of Indian reser-
vations, outside of Indian Territory, is included in the area of the States and Territories in which they
are severally situated, and in that ot the United States, prior to 1890, although the population of these
Indian reservations was not ascertained, and, for this reason, cannot be considered m figuring density
of population at the censuses prior to 1890 ]
bTATES AND
TEP.urroEiKs.
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona ...'.
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia.
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Indian Territory .....
i 0 Wet •••«•••••••••••••<
x\.3.nsHS ..•■••••■•«•••••
ICentucky
Louisiana
Maine
-Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada.
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
1 ^XHS ••••«•••••■•
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Wa.shington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
The United States
I 7^0.
49.1
30.2
14
1.8
3.2
32 2
47.1
15 8
24 7
"l 1
8 1
9 7
63 4
83
6 9
9.4
11 5
1800.
51.8
32 8
lofi 6
2.8
55
5 1
34. ti
52. e
02
20.4
28 3
12 4
9 8
i 1
13 4
63 7
11 5
2 5
16 9
13 6
4 9 6 6
1810. 18?0. 1830
54.1
37.1
266.9
0 1
0.7
10 2
1.7
7.7
38.6
58
0
04
0.3
23 8
32 9
20^1
11 4
"5.7
18.0
70 9
138
"6 3
239
15 0
3.7
2 5
0 3
56 8
37.1
367.1
5^8
10
^.1
14.11
3 4!
10 Oj
41.3
65 II
O.li
1840. 1850. 1860
27.1
37 2
■28'.8'
13 2i
6.0
0 6
61 4
39.2
442.6
0 6
8.8
2.8
9.6
17 2
4 7
13.4
45.31
75 9
0.2
'2.9.
2 1
29 9
43.0
40' 3
15.2
14 8! 23 u
23
76
16
10 1
25 8
16 4
4.8
30.0
89 6
19 3
16 3
30.7
18.7
64
11.5
1.8!
64 0
39 8
485.7
10
11 7
8 5
19 1
15.0
4.0
0 6
765
46 7
861 5
1.6
15.4
152
27.5
0. 2 3. 5
19.5
7.8
16.8
47.7
91.8
3.7
8 1
56
31.6
60 1
"sio
15 5
37.3
38 3
loo 3
19 7
i9 9
32 0
19.1
24.6
11 4
19.5
59 1
123 7
6.9
t
13.1
9.9
35.3
65.7
0.3
65.0
17.9
'48 6
■§
51.4
136.0
22.2
24 0
0 8
0 1
34 4
21 9
0 5 6 6
84
18.7
8.2
2.4
03
95 0
57.3
1,251 3
2.6
17.9
30.6
37 6
"122
0.9
28 9
15 6
21 0
69.7
153.1
13.0
2.2
17.1
17.2
"o.i
0.1
36.2
90.1
0.4
81.5
20.4
t
57.4
" 06
64.6
160 9
23,3
X
26 6
2.3
0.2
34.5
24.6
0.1
"i4.2
7.9
10 8
1870.
193
' 0 1
9.1
3.6
0.4
110.9
63.8
2,195.0
3 5
20 1
' 0.2
45 4
46.8
"2i.5
4 5
33 0
16" 0
21 0
79 2
181 3
20-6
56
17 9
25 0
0 1
16
0-4
35 3
121 5
08
920
221
X
65.4
13 3
1880.
1890.
1900.
24.5
29.4
35.0
• . •
• < •
0.1
0.4
0.8
1.1
15.1
21.3
24.7
5.5
7.8
9 h
1 9
4.0
5.2
128.5
154.0
187.5
74 8
86.0
94.3
2,960.4
3,839.9
4,645.3
5.0
7.2
9.7
261
31.2
37.6
■ * ■ •
• • • »
23.9
0.4
1.1
L9
55.0
68.3
86.1
55.1
61.1
70.1
^ .
5.8
12.6
293
34.5
40.2
122
17.5
18.0
41 2
46.5
53.7
20.7
24.6
30.4
21.7
22.1
23 2
94.8
105 7
120.5
221 8
278.5
348.9
285
36.5
42.2
99
16.5
22.1
24.4
27.8
33.5
31 5
39.0
45.2
03
1.0
17
59
13.8
13 9
06
0.4
04
38 5
41.8
45.7
151 7
193.8
250.3
1 0
1.3
16
106 7
126.1
152 6
28.8
33.3
39.0
X
2.7
4.5
786
90.1
102 0
....
20
10.3
1.8
34
4 4
95 2
116.9
140.1
254 9
318.4
407 0
330
38 2
44 4
X
4.5
5.2
369
42.3
48.4
6.1
8.5
11.6
1.8
2.6
3.4
86.4
86.4
37 6
37.7
41 3
46.2
1.1
5 3
7 7
25.1
31.0
38.9
24.2
31.1
33 0
0.2
0.6
0 9
17 3
21 2
25 6
'0.02.
to 03.
t Dakota Territory. 1880, 0.9; 1870,0.1; I860. O.OX
(0.04.
The density of population of the United States, exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii, according to the
census of 1900, is 25 6— that is, there are in the United States in 1900, on the average, 25.6 Inhabltanta to
the square mile, using land surtace only. At the census ot 1790 there were leas than 5 inhabitants to
the square mile, so that the density ot the population ot the country has increased in 110 years mor«
than fivefold, although the land area ot the country in 1900, exclusive ot Alaska and Hawau» la more
than three and one-half times what It was in 1790.
.statistics of critics in ttjc mniUts Staites*
393
The statistics in tlie followiug taole were furuished IoThk World Ai-manac by the Mayors of
the respective cities.
Cities.
Albany, N.Y
Alle^lieiiy, Pa
Athiiita, Oa
Baltimore, Md
Biiigliamton,N. Y
Boston, Mass
Bridgeport, Ct
Brooklyn Boro. ,N.Y.
Buffalo, N. Y
Cambridge, Mass
Camden, iS. J
Charleston, S.C.
Chattanooga, Tenu. . .
Chelsea, Mass
Chiciigo, 111
Cincinnati, O
Cleveland, O
Cohoes, N. Y
Columbus, O
Council Blurts, Iowa..
Covington, Ky
Dallas, Tex
Davenport, Iowa
Dayton, O
Denver. Col
Des Moines, Iowa (f/).
Detroit, Mich
District of Columhia. .
Dubuque, Iowa
Dulntli, Minn
Klizabeth, N. J
Ehnira, N. Y
Erie, Pa
Fall Kiver, Masd
Fort Wayne, Ind
Grand Ilapids, Mich..
Harrisbmg, Pa
Hartford, Ct
Haverliill, Mass. (9)..
Hoboken, N. J
Holyoke, ^lass
Indianapolis, Ind
Jacksonville, Fla
Jei-sey City, N. J
Kansas City, Mo
Lawrence, Mass ,
Little Rock^A.rk
Louisville, Ky
Lowell, Mass.(<7)
Lynn, Mass
Manchester, N. H
Memphis, 'lenn
Milwaukee, Wis. (q) . .
Minneapolis, Minn.(gr)
Mobile, Ala
Nashville, Tenn
Newark. N. .T
New Bed lord, Mass. . .
New Brunswick, N.J.
New Haven, Ct
New Orleans, La
Are.iin 5 ^ "".
Siiiiare -^ 5 ""
Mile
8
11
10
4-6
13
42%
42
6
ok
4
2^
1903.^
35^
34
4
IQH
19
m
8
8
im
54
54
29
8ee
12
69U
8
7
41
5
22J^
7
18
32
1}4
IQH
28
7.6
12
24
7
IV4
20
12i^a
UH
SI
16
23
64
5
im
-m
\m
19514
Net
Public
Debt.
95,000
132.000:
100,000
550,000,
45,000
581,lllj
70,996i
1,229, 190 '
400,000;
93,000
80,000
65,0001
40,000]
35^00'
2,000,0001
375,000
402,428
25,000
150,702
28,000
65,000
60,000
40,000
100,000
140,000
75.000
325,000
below
40,000
65,000
55,000
45.000
55,5u0
108,000
51,000
95,0(10
65,000
80,000
37,175
63,000
47,000
180,000
33,000
210,000
200,000
64,000
42,000
225,000
95,000
70,000
57,000
125,000
300,000
202,718
47,000
85.000
275,000
67,000
20,000
118,000
300,000
$3 112,148
4,407.783
2,959,248
19,270,456
758,801
46,371,537
1,189,236
((()
14,313,643
3,592,934
2,500,650
3,798.200
831.000
1,090,245
25.576,468
24,863,194
14,121,530
487,286
3,667,983
185.000
2,060,200
1,971,500
275,000
2,392,000
1,748,800
551,519
§4,016,905
and at W
846,827
2,664,250
3 235,960
1,070,000
532,858
3,814,523
629,800
1.191,000
772.754
2,865,159
1,458,683
1,415,415
1,581,745
2,470,600
1.370,000
16.236,259
3.241,185
1,426,014
213,472
8,206,000
3.308,864
3,107,397
1,845.000
2,858.327
5,902.250
6,678,682
3,000,000
3.755,800
12,179.000
2, 855 ..344
935,066
3.450,000
18,012,938
A.s.sessed
Vulii.Ttion of
all T.'t.vable
Property.
t>
-«=;
$69,007,884 100
78,531 ,250 '100
53.177,717 60
430,779,622 75
21,124,375! 66%
1.152,309,299-100
62.906.222 100
748,203.7431 66%
242,349,138! 70
94,465,930il00
28,654,210 66
17,509,901 40
14,250,000 70
23,497,720 lOO
T.1X
U;itet
Mayors.
Terms Empire.
t363,116,84o
216,000,000
200,000,000
11,882,949
20
60
30
100
66,847,5901 50
3,500,000 25
26,939,505 75
23,984,900 50
15.600.000 50
43,741,840 55
144,000,000 . .
13,8,1,430 25
247.248.500 100
ashington. D. C.
26,91)7,583 66
24,600,333 33J^
18,745,0221100
17,591.684 66%
20,000,0001 50
74 ,554,380 i loo
24,984,540 75
59,956,729 50
26,631,875 66%
69,761,120 75
26.443,933| 85
28,222,400! 66%
40,247,000,100
129,184,950 67
13,498,760 50
95,500,000 70
79,776,8411 ..
39,841,6971 75
14,845,4581 333^
125,000.0001 80
71,490,735 100
52,168,015 85
32,990,7141 70
42,824,724: 60
158,174,873 100
101,513,5311 ...
16,936,699 60
38,785,840 80
157,320,684! 70
62,896,040 100
9,730,484! 75
114.49.^.483 100
141.349,610 100
$2.14 Charles A. Gaus
1.60 J. R. Murphy, Kc-c'r.
l.'2b\Livi7iffston Minix
1.95 1 Thomas G. Haym.. . .
2.40 S. L. Smith
1 49; Patrick A. CoUins . . .
l.'SO' Denin MnlvihiU
2,.'^' hicnv})' d hi Ci/i/ of
1.891 Erast us C. Knight...
IMM. H. McNamee
1.96^/bwM E. Nowrry. . . .
S.WiJ. Adf/er Smyth
lAo\Alejc. W. Chamblus..
1.78;Edward E. Willard.
o.o\)\C(trtn H. Harrimn..
2.48 Julius Flei.schmann
2.67 j 2'ovi L. Jolinson
L74iJ. H. Murphy
^.Ib John iV. Hinkle
8.10 Victor Jennings
2.00 W. A. Johnson
1.65 Ben. E. Cabell.
.. Fred. Heinz
2.66 J 11. Lindenmth
.70 R Pv. Wright, Jr....
7.10 J. J.Haktexbower
1.57 Wtn. C. Maybnry
and foot-note next
1.10 C H. Berg
3.00'Trevanion W. Hugo
^M\Patrick J. Ryan
2.31'Frank H. Flood....
1.35 John Depinet.
1.82:George Grime
.95iHenryC. Berghoflf..
1.72! Oeorge E. Perry
l.H) John A. Fi'itchey
1.75 Alex. Harbison
1.74 Isaac Poor
2.29 Allot/ Lcuikerinp
1.62 Arthur B. Chapin...
1.95 Chas. A. Bookwalter
\.W Dnncan U. J<leicher..
2.80 Mark M. Fagan
1.10 James A. Reed
\.^ James F. Leonard....
2.50 W. R. Dnley
1.50 Charles F. Grainger.
1.88 Cha.x. A. R. Dlwon. ..
1.78 William Shepherd..
1.98 William C. Clarke.
2.30 y. J. Williams ,
2.31 Davids. Rose
2.73 A. A. Ames
1.35 Thomas xS. Fry.,
1.50| James i)/. Head
2.1i\ James 31. Seymour. . .
1.74CHAS. S. Ashley...
2.o5 George A. Viehniann.
1.23 John Payne Studley.
2.20. Paul Ca' devielle
Dec. 31,1903
Apr. 1,1903
Jan. 6.1903
May 19,1903
Dec. 31,1903.
Jan. 4,1904
Nov. 11,1903
Neiv York.
Dec 31.1905
Jan. 1,1903
Jan. 1,1905
Dec. -,1903
Oct, 15,1903
Jan. 5,1903
A pr. 7,1903
July 2,1903
Apr. —,1903
Dec. 31,1903
Apr. —,1903
Apr. 1,1902
Jan. 1,1904
Apr. 1,1902
Apr. 2,1902
Apr. -,1902
Apr. 2,1903
Apr. —1902
Jan. 13,1903
page.
Apr. 1,1902
Mar. 1,1902
Jan. 1,1903
JNlar 6,1902
Apr. 7,1902
Jan —,1903
May 8,1905
]May 1,1902
Apr. 7,1902
Apr. 8,1902
Jan. 1,1902
Jan. 1,1904
Jan. 1,1903
Oct. 10,1903
June 20,1903
Dec. 31,1908
Apr. 21,1902
Jan. 1,1903
Apr. 15,1903
No<v. 15,1905
Jan. 6,1902
Jan. 5,1903
Jan. 1,1903
Jan. 9,1902
Apr. 15,1902
Jan. 5,1903
Mar. 15,1903
Oct. 10,1903
Jan. 1,1903
Jan. 5,1903
Jan. 1,1904
June 1,1903
May 7,1904
CiTiK.s. Kealty. Personalty.
BaUiuiore $258,093,371 $172,686,251
Boston 925,037,.50O 227,271,799
Buffalo (b)221 ,41)5,290 7,547,000
Chicago $279,736,080 $83,380,76.=.
Cincinnati.. 180,' 00,000 36,000,000
Cleveland v.^. 1-15,000,000 55,0ii0,0(i0
Detroit ■ 175,766,620 71,481,880
District of Columbia 182,526,608 15,962,805
Indianapolis 94,95.5,180 34,249, 7"0
Louiaville 90,im>0,000 35,000,000
(.Cities. Ukaltv. Fkesonalty
-Milwaukee $127,9.S4,7S0 $30,1"0,093
.Vewark, N. J 129,832,! 05 28,753,530
New Orleans 103,753,915 37,595,695
New York City, see nest page.
Philadelphia 907,434,963 1,668,317
Pittsburgh 319,778,905 l,9n,6J5
Providence 151,533,940 41,267,920
San Krancisco 192,000,000 250,000,000
St. Louis 316,041,190 78,681,514
For per cent of actual valuation see above.
Democrats in italics; Republicans in Roman; Citizens, Populist, Independent, Prohibition, or
non- Political in small caps.
* This is the percentage of assessment upon actual valuation, t Tax on each $100 of assessed valu-
ation for all purposes. % Cook County only, Chicago proper not computed when Almanac was printed,
and figures given do not include the assessment of capital stock or railroad property. §E.xcluding
water debt of $1,033,000. Coi See "New York City," next page. (6) Special franchise, $13,396,848.
iq) Report at close of year 1900.
394
Statistics of Cities in the United States, — continued.
Cities.
Newport, R. I
Newton, M.ass
New YorkCityt
Omaha, Neb
Paterson, N. J. («)..
Peoria, 111
Philadelphia, Pa
Pittsburgh, Pa-cq)...,
Portland, Me
Portland, Ore
Poughkeepsie,N. Y. .
Providence, R. I ,
Quinc3', 111
Reading, Pa. (7)
Richmond, Va
Rochester, N. Y
Sacramento, Cal ,
Saginaw, Mich
San l>iego, Cal
San Francisco, Cal
SaVannah, Ga
Schenectadj', N. Y..
Scran ton. Pa
Seattle, Wash
Sioux City, Iowa (9)
Soinerville, Mass
Springfield, III
Springfield, Mass
Springfield, O
St. Joseph, Mo ,
St. Louis, Mo
St. Paul, Minn. (9),.
Syracuse, N. Y
Tacoma, Wash ,
Taunton. Mass
Toledo,©
Topeka, Kan
Trenton, N. J
Trov N Y
Utica, N. Y
Washington, D. C. ...
Williamsport, Pa
Wilmington, Del
Worcester, Mass
Youkers, N. Y
Area
in
Square
Mile3.
7
2U
t308
24
114
129
28^
2214
4U
m
5
18^
74
41M
5
19
30
46
4H
m
38Ji
9
m
55
16
28
50
2m
GH
8
)1-10
8
6^
im
36
Net
Public
Debt.
21
23,000
33,700
3,582,930
125,000
105,7311
65.000
1,500,000
330,000
52,500
110,000
26,000
175,597
37,000
80.000
100,000
164,000
33,000
60,000
20,000
360,000
60,000
35,000
110,000
100,000
40,000
65,000
36,000
62,059
41,000
104,000
596,500
154,000
120,000
48,000
31,100
160,000
40,000
70,000
75,000
60,000
285,000
29,000
80,000
120,000
50,000
Assessed
Valuation of
all Taxable
Property.
$759,135
4,306,323
364,270,868
3,618,000
3,084,900
C^) 245,000
41.767,945
10,558,377
1,287,533
5,497.346
1,674,000
14,036,939
1,078,000
1,285,866
7,227,382
10,976,304
69,600
1,318,736
868,000
29,000
3,196,350
1,083,522
431,010
3,520,000
1,000,000
1,478,000
1.034 268
2,180,441
756,000
1,000,351
18,684,084
8,120,000
5,572,500
3,750,000
1,306,011
5,741,774
369,500
1,972,610
1,340,605
612,626
15,057,930
648,324
2,058,050
5.210,264
2,998,736
CM *.
0-:
^ ^-.
u a
$40,625,900
56,421,120
3,787,970,873
36,374,186!
48 678,8551
8,3ii7,355
n 909,103,285
tt321 ,696,550
46,214,560
44 000,000
14;046,521
tt 192,801,860
6,000,000
43,493,592
66,720,949
127,935,545
16,891,350
21,680,728
12,453.000
tt415.000,000
38,361,000
13,579,359
22.817,329
43,080,924
5.855,367
53,799,200
8,015,118
74,338,927
17,894,095
23,588,380
tt394 ,722,704
98,000,000
91,042,166
23,000.000
20,853,680
51,780,406
10,174,165
32,221,462
59,000.000
38,574,987
ttl98.488,413
9,210,938
40.000,000
112,043.973
38,211,230
Tax
Ratet
100
100
100
40
65
20
80
66%
100
40
66
100
20
75
100
80
66%
85
66%
80
75
65
331^
100
25
100
5
100
60
100
60-70
60
100
60
100
50-60
20
166
100
60-65
66%
80
100
Mayors.
$1.10
1.52
§
3.40
2.50
3.06
1.85
1.70
2.10
(e)70
2.45
1.60
7.72
1.45
1.40
1.98
1.30
1.54
1.10
1.62
2.38
1.34
1.10
6.70
1.59
6.00
1.40
9,85
1.50
1.90
2.24
1.67
3.40
1.86
3.26
4.60
2.15
1.37
1.74
(c)
1.64
1.50
1.64
2.37
Terms Expire.
Patrick J. Boyle
John W. Weeks
Seth Low
Frank K. Moores. . .
John Hinchliffe
William F. Bryan...
Saml. H. Ashbiidge.
J. O. Brown, Rec'r. .
F. E. Boothby
H. S. Rowe:
Oeorge M. Hine
Daniel L.D. Granger.
John A. SLeinbach . . .
Adam H. Leader
Richard 3f. Tai/lor..
A.J. Rodeubeck
George H. Clark
William B. Baum
Frank P. Frary
Eug. E. Schinftz(/;.
Herman Myei s
H. Van Voast
W. L. Connell
Thos. J. Humes
Asa H. Burton
Edward Glines
John L. Phillips
Ralph W.Ellis
Melvin L. Milligan .
John Combe
Rolla Wells
Robert A. Smith
Jay B. Kline
Louis D. Campbell. .
Richard E. Warner.
Samuel M. Jones.
J. W. F. Hughes (fir).
F. S. Katzenbach,Jr.
Daniel E. Conway. . .
Charles A. Talcott...
See foot of page.
Samuel N. Williams
George M. Fisher..
Philip J. O' Connell
Michael J. Walsh. .
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Mar.
Jan.
May
Apr.
Apr.
Dec.
July
Dec.
Jan.
^lay
Apr
1,1903
12,1903
1,1904
16,1903
1,1904
1,1903
6,1903
1.1903
1,1902
1,1902
31,1902
5,1903
1,1903
1.1902
June 30,1902
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
May
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Apr.
1,1904
7,1904
l,i90;i
4,1903
8.1904
8,1903
l,190.:i
1,1903
INIar. 19,19(12
Apr. 1,1902
5,1903
1,1903
5,1903
15,1908
3,1902
-,1905
—,1902
31,1903
Jan.
May
Jan.
A pr.
Apr.
Apr.
June
Dec.
Apr. 16,1902
Jan.
A pr.
Apr.
May
Dec.
5,1903
1,1903
6,1903
1,1903
31,1903
Dec. 31,1903
Apr. 1,1902
June 30,1903
Jan. 1,1902
Dec. 1,1902
Democrats in italics; Republicans in Roman; Citizens, Populist, Independent, Prohibition, or
non- Political in small caps, tt For division of realty and personalty see preceding page.
* This is the percentage of assessment upon actual valuation, t Tax on each $100 of assessed
valuation for all purposes, t For population by boroughs .see index. Area in square miles— Manhat-
tan,19.65; Bronx, 60.90; Brooklyn, 42.68; Queens, 127. 69; Richmond, 57.19. Taxable valuations— Manhattan
and Bronx, realty, $2,428,997,016; personalty, $440,468,558; Brooklyn, realty, $658,962,119; personalty,
$89,241,624; Queens, realty, $107,179,620; personalty, !^10,826,810 ; Richmond, realty, $42,639,506: personalty,
$9,655,620. § Tax rate, Manhattan and Bronx, $2,317; Brooklyn, $2,388 (except in 31st and 32d
Wards); Queens, $2,357; Richmond, $2,351. (6) Bonded debt (c) Tax on each $100 of assessed valua-
tion for all purposes, $1 per $100 on assessed valuation ofi agricultural real property, and $1.50 per
$100 on all other property, real and personal. (/) Union Labor Party, (flr) Election contested by
Allen Parker, Democrat; case pending in Supreme Court (g) Report at close of year 1900.
GOVERNMENT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.
The government of the District of Columbia is vested by act of Congress approved June 11, 1878, in
three Commissioners, two of whom are appointed by the President from citizens of the District having
had three vears' residence therein immediately preceding that appointment, and confirmed by the
Senate. The other Commissioner is detailed by the President of the United States from the Corps of
Engineers of the United States Army, and must have lineal rank senior to Captain, or be a (Japtain who
has served at least fifteen years in the Corps of Engineers of the Army. The Commissioners appoint
the subordinate official service of said government. The present Commissioners are H. B. F. Macfar-
land (Republican), President, whose term will expire May2, 1903; John W. Ross (Democrat), whose
term will expire May 5, 1903; Major John Biddle (non-partisan). Corps of Engineers, United States
Array, detailed during the pleasure of the President of the United States. The Secretary is William
Tindall. The ollicesof the Commissioners are 464 Ijouisiana Avenue, N. W. , Washington.
Wa.shington had a municipal government from 1802 to 1871. By an act approved February 21,
1871, Congress provided alerritorial form of government for the entire District of Columbia, with a
Governor, Secretary, Board of Public Works, and Council, appointed by the President of the United
States, and a House of Delegates and a delegate in Congress elected by the citizens of said district.
This form of government was abolished June 20. 1874, and a temporary government by three
Commissioners substituted. The temporary form of government was succeeded by the present form
of government July 1, 1878. Congress makes all laws for the District, but has intrusted to the Commis-
sioners authority to make police regulations,buildiug regulations, plumbing regulations, and other reg-
ulations of a municipal nature.
^ije .States antr ti)e SEnion.
THE THIRTEEN ORIGINAL STATES.
395
States.
Ratified the Constitution.
1 States.
Ratified the Constitution.
ll
2
Delaware
Pennsylvania
1787, December 7.
1787, December 12.
1787, December 18.
1788, January 2.
1788, January 9.
1788, February 6.
1788, April 28.
8 South Carolina
9 New Hampshire
10 Virginia
11 New York
12 No rth Carol i na„
13 Rhode Island
1788, May 23.
1788, June 21.
3
New Jersey
1788, June 26.
4
Georeria
1788, July 26.
f>
Connecticut
1789, November 21.
6
l\Ta5^saphi]SPtts
1790, May 29.
7
Maryland
STATES ADMITTED TO THE UNION.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
States.
Admitted.*
Vermont ....
Kentucky ..
Tennessee..
Ohio
Louisiana....
Indiana
Mississippi
Illinois
Alabama ....
Maine
Missouri
Arkansas....
Michigan...,
Florida
Texas
Iowa
1791, March 4.
1792, June 1.
1796, June 1.
1803, February 19.
1812, April 30.
1816, December 11.
1817, December 10.
1818 December 3.
1819, December 14.
1820, March 15.
1821, August 10.
1836. June 15.
1837, January 26.
1845, March 3.
1845, December 29.
1846, December 28.
States.
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
Wisconsin.. ..
California ...
Minnesota -.
Oregon.
Admitted.*
1848,
1850,
1858,
1859,
Kansas 11861,
1863,
1864,
1867,
1876,
1889,
1889,
1889,
1889,
1890,
1890,
1896,
West Virginia.
Nevada
Nebraska
Colorado
North Dakota.,
South Dakota.,
Montana
Washington ....
Idaho
Wyoming
Utah
May 29.
September 9.
May 11.
February 14.
January 29.
June 19.
October 31.
March 1.
August 1.
November 2.
November 2.
Novembers.
November 11.
July 3.
July 11.
January 4.
Wje Knvitovitu,
Territoriks,
Organized.
Territories.
Organized.
New Mexico
September 9, 1850
February 24, 1863
June 30. 1834
May 2, 1890
/July 16, 1790
t March 3, 1791
A riznna
District of Alaska
Tnflinn'f' . . .......
July 27, 1868
Oklahoma
Hawaii
June 14, 1900
* Date when admission took effect is given from U. S. Census reports. In many instances the act
of admission by Congress was passed on a previous data Ohio was recognized as a State by Congress
on the date given. The Census reports make the date November 29, 1802, the day the Convention to
form a Constitution adjourned, t The Indian Territory has no organized territorial government.
New Possessions.— a Government for Porto Rico was established by the Fifty-sixth Congress
(see page 176). The Philippines are under a provisional civil government appointed by the President
(pages 178, 179), and Guam ami Tutuila under Governors appointed by the President (page 176).
<Statr antr ^Territorial .Statistics.
States and
Tkrkitoriss.
Gross
Area in
Square
Miles.*
Alabama i
Alaska Ter. .
Arizona Ter.
Arkansas
California . . .
Colorado
Connecticut .
Delaware
Dist. of Col..
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Indian Ter..
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky . . .
Louisiana . . .
Maine
Maryland . . .
Massachus' tts
Michigan
Minnesota.. ..
ISIississippi . . .
Missouri
51,756
599,446
113,870
53,228
158,233
103,969
5.612
2,380
t69
58,984
59,436
83,828
58,354
36,587
31,154
56,270
82,236
40,332
49,626
33,039
12,297
8,546
97,990
86.335
46,919
69,137
E.xtreme
Breadth,
Miles.t
200
800
335
275
375
390
90
35
9
400
250
305
205
160
210
300
400
350
280
205
200
190
310
350
180
300
Extreme
Length,
Miles.
330
1.100
390
240
770
270
75
110
10
460
315
490
380
265
210
210
200
175
275
235
120
110
400
400
340
280
Capitals.
Montgomery
Sitka. IT
Phoenix.
Little Rock.
Sacramento.
Denver.
Hartford.
Dover.
Washington.
Tallahassee.
Atlanta.
Boise.
Springfield.
Indianapolis
Des Moines.
Topeka.
Frankfort.
Baton Rouge
Augusta.
Annapolis.
Boston.
Lansing.
St. Paul.
Jackson.
Jefferson C'y
States and
Teekitoriks.
--S,
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hamp . .
New Jersey . .
N. Mexico T..
Nev/ York —
N. Carolina . .
N. Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma T..
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island.
Carolina. . .
South Dakota.
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington..
W. Virginia..
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Total U. S.. 3,692,125
Gross
Area in
Square
Miles.*
147,061
77,531
110,679
9,377
8,173
122,687
53,719
52,674
70,879
44,464
§38,958
96,838
45,928
1,247
31,048
77.580
42,056
266,011
84,928
9,563
42.330
70,574
24.504
65,805
97,878
Extreme
Breadth,
Miles.t
580
415
315
90
70
350
320
520
360
230
365
375
300
35
235
380
430
760
275
90
425
340
200
290
.365
112,720
Extreme
Length,
Miles.
315
205
485
185
160
390
310
200
210
205
210
290
180
50
215
245
120
620
345
155
205
230
225
300
275
111,600
Capitals.
Helena.
Lincoln.
Carson City.
Concord.
Trenton.
Santa Fe.
Albany.
Raleigh.
Bismarck.
Columbus.
Guthrie.
Salem.
Harrisburg.
New. & Prov.
Columbia.
Pierre.
Nashville.
Austin.
Salt Lake C'y
Montpelier.
Richmond.
Oljonpia.
Charleston.
Madison.
Cheyenne.
Areas of the new possessions: Philippines, 143.000 square miles; Porto Rico, 3,600; Hawaii,
6,740; Tutuila, 500; Guam, 54 (the General Land Office gives 175).
•Gross area includes water as well as land surface. These areas are the latest (1899) officially
published by the United States General Land Office, t Breadth is from east to west. Length is from
north to south, t The District of Columbia was originally 100 square miles, but 30 miles were receded
to Virginia in 1846. § Including the Cherokee Strip and No Man's Land. || Breadth from Qaoddy
Head, in Maine, to Cape Flattery, in Washingron; length from the 49th parallel to Brownsville, on
the Rio Grande. This is exclusive of Alaska. "fThe capital will soon be removed to Juneau.
396
cState antr territorial ^obernmntts.
. States and
Tkrkitories.
liauama
Alaska.
Arizona —
Arkansas. ..
California.. .
Colorado....
Connecticut
Delaware. .
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana —
Iowa
Kansas.. ....
Kentucky .
ivonisiana .
Maine
^Maryland .
Massachusetts
Michigan... .
Minnesota.
Mississippi..
Mis.souri ....
•M'ontana. .. .
Nebraska. . .
Nevada
N. IIanii)shire
New .Jersey
New Mexico
New York . .
N. Caroliim.
North Dakota
Oliio
Oklahoma...
Oregon
Penn.sylvania
Porto Rico
JMiode Island.
8. Carolina.. .
Sojith Dakota.
Tennessee...
Texas
Utah
Vermont. . .
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin. .
Wj'omi ng. .
Governors.
Names,
W. D. Jelks
JohnG. Brady*
N. O. Murphy
Jeff Davis
Henry T. Gage
Jomes B. Oniroii
George P. McLean
John Hinm
Willunn S. Jmnings. ..
Allen D. Candler
Sanford B Dole*
Ftank W. Hunt
Richard Yates
WinfieldT. Durbin....
Albert B. Cummins...
W. E.Stanley
J. C. W. Beckham
W. W. Heard
John F. Hill
J(j/ui \V. SmU/i
W M u r ray Crane
Aaron T. Bliss
8 R. VanSant.
A. H L(^iciino ..
Alex. 3f. Dockery
Joseph K To'Jle
E. P Savage.
Rkinhoi^d Sadler...
Chester B. Jordan
Franklin .Murphy
Miguel A.Otero*
Bmij. B Odell,Jr
Charles B. Aycock
Frank White
George K INash
Thos. B. Ferguson*...
Wm. A. Stone
William H. Hunt
Charles D Kimball
M. B Mc.Siveaiey
Chas. N. Herreid
Benton JifcMillin
Joseph D. {iayers
Heber M. W'elis
William W. Stickney.
A. J. Montaiiue
Henry G. McBride
A. B. White
Robert M. Dafollette..
T)e Forest Ricliards
f^alanes
$3,000
3,000
3,600
3.000
6,000
5,000
4,000
2 0(i0
3,500
3,000
5,000
3,000
6,000
5,000
3,000
3,000
6,500
5,000
2,. 500
4.600
8.000
4.000
5.000
3,500
5.0(W
5.000
2,500
4.000
2,000
10,000
3,000
10,000
4.000
3,000
8.000
3,000
1,500
10,000
8,0(t0
3.000
3,000
3.000
4,000
4,000
2,000
1,.500
5,000
4,000
2,700
5.000
2.500
L'gth
Term,
Years.
~i'
4
4
2
4
2
2
4
4
2
4
2
4
4
2
2
4
4
2
4
1
2
2
4
4
4
2
4
2
3
4
2
2
4
4
4
4
1
2
2
2
2
4
2
4
4
4
2
4
Terms Expire.
Dea 1,1902
Dec. 14.1902
Jan. 18,190?
Jan. -, 1903
Jan. 10.1903
Jan 4,1903
Jan. 19.1905
Jan. 1.1905
Kov. 1.1902
Jnn.l3 1904
Jan. 5,1903
Jan. 11,1905
Jan 1,1905
Jan. 1,1904
Jan 11.1903
Dec. 10,1903
May 1.1904
Jan. 1,1903
Jan. 8,1904
Jan. 7,1903
Dec. 31,1902
Jan. 1,1903
1,1904
1,1905
4,19o5
3,1903
1.1903
6,1903
LBmsLATDRER.
Next Session
Beifius.
Nov. 4,1902
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan. -.1905
June 6,1905
Jan. 1,1903
Jan. 1,1905
Jan. 1,1903
Jan. —,1904
Apr. -.1905
Jan. 8,1903
Jan. 17,1903
,1905
Dec. 31, 1902-
Jan. 18,1903
Jan. 1.1903
Jan. 15,1903
Jan. 12 1903
Jan. 7,1905
Oct. 2,1902
Jan. 1 1906
Jan 14,1905
Mar. 4.1905
Jan. 6,1903
Jan. 2,1903
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Apr
Oct.
Feb
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
]\Iay
.Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
.Jan.
Jan.
.Jan.
Ian.
.Ian
.Ian.
.Ian.
.Ian.
.Ian.
,Ian.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
J.-n.
Jan.
Jan.
.Ian.
Jan.
Jan.
Oct.
Dec.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
19, 1903
12.1903
2.1903
1.190S
7.1903
1,1903
2,1903
22. 19u2
18 1903
5, 1903
P. 1903
8,1903
13,1902
13,1903
7. 1902
12. 1902
5,1903
1,1903
1,1902
7,1903
6.1903
7.1902
7,1903
5,1903
6,1903
19,1903
7,1903
14,1902
19. W03
1. 1902
7,1903
6. 1903
1,1904
-.1903
12,1903
6.1903
1. 1902
1,1902
14,1902
7,1902
5. 1903
13. 1903
5 1903
1. 1902
4.1903
12 1903
4,1903
14,1903
13, 1903
Anil.
or
Bieu.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
P>ien.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Ann.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Rien.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Ann.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien
Bien.
Bien.
Bien
Bien,
Bien.
Ann.
Bien.
Ann.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Ann.
Ann.
Bien.
Bien
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Bien.
Bier).
Bien.
Bien.
I..iniit
of
Session.
50 dys
eo'dys
60 dys
60 dys
90 dys
Non'e
60 dys
60 dys
50 dys
60 dys
60 dys
None.
60 dys
None.
40 d vs
60 dys
60 dys
None.
90 dys
None.
Kone
90 dys
None.
70 dys
60 dys
60 dys
50 dys
None.
None.
60 dys
None.
60 dys
60 dys
None.
60 dys
40 dys
None.
60 dys
60dvs
40 dys
60 dys
75 dys
None.
60 dys
None.
90 dys
60 dys
45 dys
None.
40dvs
TimeofNwt
State or
Territorial
Election.
Aug. 4,1902
Nov,
Sept
Nov.
Nov
Nov.
4.1902
1,1902
6,1902
4,1902
4,1902
tNov.4,1902
See note (a)
Oct. 1,1902
Nov. 4,1902
Nov. 4,1902
iNov. 4,1902
See note (b)
Nov. 4,1902
Nov. 4,1902
Nov. 3.1903
Apr. 22,1902
8,1902
5,1903
4,1902
4,1902
Nov. 16,1904
Nov 3,1903
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
8ept.
Nov
Nov.
Nov
Nov
Nov.
4,1902
3,1902
4.1902
6,1902
4,1902
4.1902
4,1902
4. 1902
4,1902
4,1902
4,1902
4 1902
June 2,1902
Nov. 4,1902
Nov. 4,1902
Sec note (b)
Nov. 4,1902
4.1902
4,1902
8 1904
2,1902
5,1905
8,1904
8,1904
4,1902
4,1902
Democrats
* Terrlloria! G
1904. }Tre.isiiier
November 4 or 11,
in italics. Republicans in Roman, Silver party and Populist in sm a t,7. capital-s.
overnos are appninteil by the PffSiilent. fState Treasurer and Auititor Election f"r Governor, November 8,
and Sujierinteiident' Public Instruction, (a) No date fixed upon when Almanac went to press, (b)
1902. Next Presidential election, November 8, 1904.
PAY AND TERMS OF MEMBERS OF LEGISLATURES.
States and
Tkkki-
TORIES.
•Alabama.
.Arizona. .
Arkansa.s
California
Colorado..
Conn.. ..
Salaries of
Members.
Annual or IVi
Diem, while
in Ses.sion.
Delaware
Florida...
Georgia.
Ha\ aii..
Idaho. . . .
Illinois . . .
Indiana. . .
Iowa
Kansas .
Kent'cky.
Louisiana.
$4 per diem
m
$6
$8
*7 "
i!«300!\nn ,. .
ff'.SOO " ..
$6 per diem
'.*4 "
.*-<00ann..
So tKMdiem
iFl,000ses'n
*6 per diem
$550 pr term
$3 per diem
.?5
$5
'1'khms oh
Mr.MiiHus,
Yk
IKS.
SeiKi-
llepri
gent
tois.
ative'
4
2
2
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
O
2
4
2
4
2
2
2
4
2
t)
q
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
4
2
4
4
<
State.'! and
Terri
TORIES.
Maine
IMarvland.
:Mass . . . .
^Michigan .
Minn
■VTiss'sippi.
.\n.'^.«ouri.
Montana.
Xebra.sk a
Nevada ..
N. Ham p..
N. Jersey.
N JNIexico
N. York. .
N.Caro'la.
N. Dak...
Ohio
Salaries of
Members,
Annual or Pel
Diem, while
in Session.
8150 ann..
$5 per diem
$750 ann..
$.s per diem
s-5 *'•
$400 ann....
$5 per diem
$6
$300 ann...
$8 per diem
$200 ann.. .
$500 • '
$6 per diem
$1,600 ann..
$4 per diem
$600 ann...
Tkrm.s ok
Mkmbkrk,
Ykaks.
Sen:i-
tors.
~2"
4
1
2
4
4
4
4
2
4
2
3
2
2
2
4
Ke]>iv
sent-
.•itnes
o
2
1
2
2
4
2
2
2
t>
2
1
2
1
2
States and
Terri-
tories.
Ok 1 ah 'ma.
Oregon. . . .
Penna
Porto Rico
R. Island..
S.Carol' a.
S. Dakota
Tenn
Texas
TJiah
Vermont .
Virginia ..
Wash ton.
W. Va
Wisc'nsin.
Wyoming.
Salaries of
Members.
Annual or Per
Diem, while
in Session.
$4 per diem
$1,500 ann..
$5 per diem
$5
$500 ann....
$5 per diem
Terms of
Mkmrf.rs,
Ykar.s.
Sena-
tors.
4
4
i
4
4
4
2
4
4
4
4
4
Ui'pre
sent-
alives
o
o
2
2
2
2
2
2
AH of the States and Terriforisg pay mileage also, except Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, and Utsli.
The Federal Government,
397
W^z iFttreral (jKoberntntnt.
iVeritient..... ........Theodore Roosevelt, of New York,* salary, $50,000.
Ftce-Pre*<den< VACANXt " 8,000.
THE CABINET.
Arranffedin the order of succession for the Presidency declared by Chapter 4, Acts of 49th Congress,
Ist Session. %
Secretary of State— lohn Hay, of Ohio.
Secretary I^-ea*ury— Lyman J. Gage, of III.
Secretary War— Elihu Root, of N. Y.
^tto>'jiei/-(?cneraZ— Philander C. Knox, of Pa.
Postmaster- Qeaetal— "ReviT^ Q . Payne of Wis.
Secretary iVavj/— John D. Long, of Mass.
Secretai-y /rUerio?-— Ethan A. Hitchcock, of Mo.
Secretai-y Agi'tcidture— James Wilson, of Iowa.
The salaries of the Cabinet officers are $8,000 each.
THE DEPARTMENTS.
STATE DEPARTMENT.
Assistant -Secretory-David J. Hill, N. Y .$4,500
Second Ass' t Secretary— A. A. Adee, D. C. . . . . 4,000
TliirdAss'tSea-eUu-y—U. H D. Peirce,Mass. 4,000
Chief aerk-Wm. H. Michael, Neb 2,500
CfL Dlpl' tic Bureau— Sydney Y. Smith, D.G. 2,100
C'/i. Cbnsutor J5«?eau—R.S. Chilton, Jr., D.C.. 2,100
Ch. Indexes & ^jc/iu'eji— Pendleton King.N. C.!*2400
Ch. Bureau Accounts— Thos. Morrison, N. Y. 2,100
Ch. Bureau. Rolls & Lib. —A. H. Allen, N. C. . . 2,100
Ch. Bureau Foreign Commerce — Fredieric
Emory, Md 2.100
Ch. Bureau Appointments— 1^. B. Mosher, Ky. . 2,100
TREASURY DEPARTMENT,
.^sswittJif. -Si?C7-etory—01iverL.Spauldmg, Mich. $4,500
AssUta^USen-etary—YioT&ceK. Taylor, Wis.. 4,oOO
Assistant Secrelai-y—'^SS.WX.on E. Ailes, Ohio.. . . 4,600
CTiie/ Ci<'rA;-Wallace H. Hills, N. Y 3,000
Chief Appointment Div. — Chas. Lyman, Ct 2,750
Ch Bookkeeping Dio.-W.Y.M&cl.enna.n.'S.Y. 3,500
Chief Public Moneys Div.—^ B. Daskam , Ct . . 2,500
Chief Customs Div.— Andrew Johnson, Va. .. . 2,750
Ch Loaius &Cur.J)iv.— A.T.Hantmgton.,MdSfi. 2,500
Ch. Statione^-y & Pr' g Div.—G. Simmons, D. C. . 2,500
Chief Mails and Files Div.—S,. M. Gaines, Ky . . 2,500
C'/ii>!/"7V/^tsce//aneoiM Z>/('.— Lewis Jordan, Ind. 2,500
V"'-/_ .. ~ "-- -j.A.Dumont,N.Y. 3,500
Supv. Insp. -Gen. Steav^ Ves
Director of Mint— Geo. E.
Roberts, Iowa 4,500
Goven-iiment Actuary— Jofieyih S. McCoy, N. J. 1,800
Ch Bur. SlaiL'itics—OfiCdv P. Austin, D. C 3,000
" ■ ~ ' Kimball, Me.. 4,0O0
5,000
4,000
4,500
4,500 i
Supt. Lifer-Saving Se')-vice-%. I.
Naval Sec' y Liqht- House Board— W. Maynard.
Supet^. Surr/eon- Gen.— Waiter Wyman,Mo...
Ch Bur. E)ig. & Printing— W. M. Meredith, III
Supej-visinj? ^rc/ifteci— James K Taylor, Pa..
Supt. Coast Survey— Otto H. Tittman, Mo
Com. of Navigation— K. T. Chamberlain, N. Y,
Cornpt. of I'lfasui'y—'Roht. J. Tracewell, Ind.
Auditor for Treasury— Wm. E. Andrews, Neb
Auditor for War Dept.—Y. E. Rittmaun, O..
Audito?- for Jnt. Depi.—B,. S. Pex'son, S. I)..
Audit07- for Navy Dept.—W. W. Brown, Pa.
Auditor for State, &c. —Ernest G. Timme,Wis
Auditor fofr P.O.Dept. — Henry A.Castle,Miiiu
Treasurer of K*'.— EllisH. Roberts, N. Y... .
Assistant Tre<.isurer—Jn,mesi F. Meline, Ohio.,
Register Tieas^n-y-Judsion W. Lyons, Ga
Deputy Register— Cyru s F. Adams, 111
Comp' r of Currency— Wm. B. Ridgely<-Ill
Commls. Jntn-nal Rev.— John W.Yerkes,Ky.
Dep. Com. Intei-nal Rev. — R. Williams, Jr. , I^a,
Dep. Com. JH?er«(fJ 7?ev.— J.C.Wheeler, Mich.
Solici(07- Intenuil Rev,— Geo. M. Thomas
Solicitor of Trea.^ui-y-'M. D. O'Connell, lowu.
Chief Secret Service— Jno. E. Wilkie, 111
Supt. Immigration— T. V. Powderly, Pa
$5,000
3,600
5,500
. 4,000
4,000
. 4.000
. 4,0(J0
4.00(1
4,000
6,000
3,H00
4,000
2,25i»
5,000
6,000
4,000
3,b<i0
4.500
4,.J00
S,-500
4 A''
WAR DEPARTMENT.
Assistant Secretai-y—W. Caiy Sanger, N. Y.. $4,500
Cyi?«y«erA;-JohnC. Scofield, Ga , 3,000
Adjutant-Gen.-Uaj.-Gen. H. C. Corbin 7,500
C7iM;/C7e?-A;— KP.Thian,N, Y.. 2,000
Cbmm/.s,s«?'y-<?e?i.— Brig.-Gen. J. F. Weston... 5,500
C/iief Clerk— W. A. De CaindiT, Md 2,000
Suroeon- &en.— Brig.-Gen. G. M. Sternberg 5,500
Chief aerk— George A. Jones, N. Y 2.000
Jiuiae-Adv.-Oen.—Brig.-Gen. Geo. B. Davis.. 5,500
C/iief Clsrk-h. W. Call, Kan 2,000
Tnsp - Gen.— Br\g.-Gen. J. C. Breckmridge 5,600
rvuvraer-t— Otis B. Goodall, N. H 1,400
'i' rinaster- Gch.— Brig.-Geu. M I. Ludiugton . . 5,500
C/ilef aerk— Henry D. 'Saxton. Ma.ss $2,000
/'rti/m«.sto--(Ven.—Brig.-Gen. Alfred PI Bates. 5,500
Chief C/erA— Thomas M. Exley, Mass 2,000
Ch. of Fngineers—Brig.-Geu. G. L. Gillespie.. 5,500
C/)/c/Cto-A;— Phineas J. Dempsej', Va 2,000
Qrficer Charge Pub. Btdas.—T. A. Bingham 4,500
Chi ff aerk— K. P. Coricklin, N. Y 2,400
Landscape Gardener— Georf^o H. Brown, D. C.. 2,00<J
Oiirf of Ordnanre—Bng.-Gen.A.R. Bnffington. 5,fi00
Chief C?erA— John J. Cook, D.C 2,400
Chief Signal Officer— Br\g.-Gen. A. W. Greely. . 5.500
Cliief CZe?-Ar— George A. Warren, N. Y 2 0(io
Cii. i&<".<fcPe«.0#.— Brig.-Gen.F.C.Ainsworth 5,500
NAVY DEPARTMEI4T.
Assistant Seci^etary-iihVirXesH. Darling, Vt.. $4,500
Chief CLerk—Ben]. P. Peters, Pa 3,000
Chief Yards and Docks— Q\\\\ Engineer M. T.
Kndicott§ :•• o.oOO
Chief Ordiumce—Cavt. Charles 0'Neil§ o.oOO
Chief S}iiyplie.> and .Accounts— Paymaster-Gen.
Alberts. Kenny? 5,500
(7/ner3/i°diein*— Sur.-Gen. W.KVan Reypen§ 5,500
C Mef Equipment- CsiX>i. R B. Bradford § 5,500
Chief Cbnstniction-l>i a,val Constructor P. T.
B6wles§ -•• 5,500
Chief Navigation— Capt. A. S. Crowninshield § 5.500
Engineer- in- Chief— George W. Melville § 5,500
Judge- Adv.- Gen.— Ca.pt. S. C. Lemly $3,500
Inspector Pay Co)-j)s—F. C. Cosby 4,400
Pres. Antral Exam. .Boa7'd— Rear-Admiral
John C.Watson
Pres. Naval Retir. BooT'd — Rear -Admiral
J.A.Howell
Ch. Intelligence Office— Ca,pt. C. T>. Sig.sbee..
Supt. A'aval Oi*.«.— Capt. Chas. H. D;ivis
Dirertor Nautical Aim.— Prof.W. 8 Harshman
Hydrogrnpher— Lieut. - Com. W. H. II.
Southerland 2,fi00
Marine Orrps— Brig. ,Gen. Chas. Ileywood.. . ,5500
6,375
6,375
3,500
3,500
2,400
* Private Secretarv to the President, George B. Cortelyou.
t Vacant bv the succession of Vice-President Roosevelt to the Presidency in consequence of the
ileath of President McKinley.
t The Departmentof Agriculture was made an executive department and the Secretary of Agricul-
ture m.ade a Cabinet officer after the passage of the Succession act of the 49th Congress.
5 Bank and title of Rear- Admiral while holding said office.
398
The Federal Government.
THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT— Confinzted.
POST-OFFICE
ChW C^rAr-Blain W. Taylor, W.Va $2,500
First Assistant P. M. G.—W. M. Johnsou, N.J. 4,000
Second Ass' t P. 31. G.—W.S. Shallenberger, Pa. 4,000
Third Assistant P.M.G.—E. C. Madden, Mich. 4,000
Fourth Ass' t P. 3r. G.—J. L. Bristx)W, Kan 4,000
Appointment Clerk— John H. Robiuson, Miss. 1,800
DEPARTMENT.
Supt. Foreign Sfail-S—'N. M. Brooks, Va $3,000
Sapt. 3fotiej/-.Order— James T. Metcalf, Iowa. 8,000
Gen. Supt. Railway M. -S'.— Jas. E. White, III. 3,500
Snpt. Dead-Letter Ofice—D. B. Leibhardt, lud. 2,500
Chief P. O. Inspector— W. E. Cochran, Col.. . 3,000
Supt. and Disbursing Cr/j—R.B. Merchant, Va 2,100
INTEKIOPv DEPAKTMENT.
First Ass' t Secretary— Thomas, Ryan, Kan $4,500
Assistant Secretary— Fvaiik L. Campbell. D. C. 4,000
Chief C?€j^-— Edward M. Dawson, Md 3,000
^s5'<^W2/.-(?eri.— Willis Van Devanter,Wyo. 6,000 !
Commis. Land Office— Binger Hermann, Ore. .. 5,000 ;
Ass't a>??imw.— William A. Richards, Wyo. 3,500
Commis. Pensions— H.. Clay Evans, Tenn 5,000
First Deputy Coin, of Pensions— Jas. L. Daven-
port, N. H 3,600
Second Deputy Com. of Pensions— Leyerett M.
Kelly, 111 3,600
DEPARTMENT
Solicito7--Gen. —John K Richards, Ohio $7,000
Ass't Atty.- Ge7i.— James M. Beck, Pa 5,000
Ass't Atty.-Gen. —John G. Thompson, 111 5,000
Ass'tAtty.-Ge)i.—L,omsA. Pradt,Wis 5,000
Ass't Attv.- Gen.— Heuty M. Hoyt, Pa 5,000
Ass' t Atty. - Gen. , Interior Dept. —Willis Van
Devanter, Wyo 5,000
Ass' t AUy. - Gen. , Post- Office Dept. —James N.
Tyner, Ind 4,500
DEPARTMENT OF
Ass't Secretary— Joseph H. Brigham.Ohio. . . .$4,500
Private Secretary to the Secretary— Jasper
Wilson, Iowa 2,250
Chief CtoVc— Andrew Geddes, Iowa 2,50C
Appointment C;p7-A;— Joseph B. Bennett, Wis. 2,001
Chief Weather Bureau— Willis L. Moore, 111. 5,00C
Chief Bur. Animal Indust. — D. E. Salmon, N.C. 4,00C
Director Fxjjeriment Stations— A. C. True, Ct. . . 3,000
Chief Div. Publications— Geo.Wm. Hill, Minn. 2,500
Chief Div. Accounts— T. L. Evans, Pa 2,500
Chief Bureau Soils— 'Milton Whitney, Md... 3,000
Statistician— John Hyde, Neb 3,000
Chief Bureau Forestry— Gilford Pinchot, N. Y. 3,000
Entomologist— L. O. Howard, N. Y 2.500
Commis. Education— W m. T. Harris, Mass...
Com. Indian ^^'aij's— Wm. A. Joues,Wis..
Ass't Commis. —A.Clarke Tonuer, Ohio
Commit. Patoits— Frederick I. Allen, N. Y
Ass't Commis. —Edward B. Moore, Mich
Commis. Railroads— J amefi Longstreet, Ga.. . .
Direc. Geol. Surv. — Chas. D. Walcott, N. Y . .
Chief Clerk Geol. Survey— ¥L. C. Rizer, Kan..
Directo7- Census— William R. Merriam,Minn.
Ass' t Director Cfejisus- Fred'k H. Wines, 111.
OF JUSTICE.
Solicitor State Dep«.— William L.PenfieId,Ind.
Chief Clei-k— Cecil Clay, W . Va
Solicitor Treasury— M. D. 0'Connell,Iowa
Ass' t Solicitor Treasury— F. A . Reeve, Tenn. . ,
Solicitor Int. Rev. —A. W. Wishard, Ind
General Agent— Frank Strong, A rk
Appointment Clerk— Orin J. Field
Atty. for Pardons— J a&. S. Easby-Smith,Ala,
Disbursing Clerk— Henry Rechtin.Ohio
$3,500
4,000
3,000
5,000
3,000
4,500
6,000
2,250
7,500
4,000
$4,000
2,750
4,500
3,000
4,500
4,000
1,600
, 2,400
2,300
AGRICULTURE.
aiemist—n. W. Wiley, Ind $3,000
Chief Div Biological Survey— G. H. Merriam,
N. Y 2,500
Special Agent Road Inquiry— M. Dodge, Ohio 2,500
i/i67-arian— Josephine A. Clark, Mass 1,800
Chief of Supply Division— Cyrus B. Lower, Pa. 2,000
Bureau ofFlnnt Industry—
C/iie/— B.T.Galloway, Mo 3,000
Pathologist and Physiologist — AVoert F.
Woods,Neb 2,500
^o^ojmi- Frederick V. Coville, N.Y 2,500
Poinologist—GnstaYis B. Brackett, Iowa. . . 2,500
Agrostologist—F. Lamson Scribner, Tenn . . 2,50C
Civil Sei-vice Commis.— John R. Procter, Ky. .$3,500
Civil Sei-vice Commis.— W. D. Foulke, Ind... 3,500
Civil Service Commis. —W . A. Rodenberg. HI. 3,500
Chief Examiner Civil Service— A. R. Serven. . . 3,000
Sea-efary Civil Service— John T. Doyle, N. Y.. 2,000
Commis. of Labor— C. D. Wright, Mass 5,000
Chief Clerk Labor— G. W. W. Hanger 2,500
Government Printer— Frank W. Palmer, 111. . . 4,500
Commis. of Fish and Fisheries— G. M. Bowers. . 5,000
Lilrrarian of Congress— Fierhert Putnam, Mass. 6,000
Assistant Liby^arian- A. Ft. Spofford,Ohio — 4,000
Director Bureau of American Republics— Wm.
W. Rockhill, D. C $5,000
Chief Clerk Bureau Amer. i^Q).- Williams C.
Fox, D. C
Sec. Sinithsonian ListiluteS. P. Langley, D.C
Director Bureau Americaii Ethnology— J. W.
Powell ,
Sec. Industrial Commission— F. Dana Durand
Reciprocity Commis' r— John A. Kasson
Director Nat. Bureau Standards— H. W. Strat-
ton, 111
Martin A. Knapp, N. Y., Chairman $7,500
Judson C. Clements, Ga 7,500
James D. Yeomans, Iowa 7,500
Charles A. Prouty, Vt 7,500
INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION.
Joseph W. Fifer, 111 $7,500
Edward A. Moseley, Mass., Secretary 3,500
Martins. Decker, N. Y. , Ass' t Secretary. .. 3,000
William E. Chandler, N. H $5,000
Gerrit J. Diekema, Mich 5,000
.Tames Perry Wood, Ohio 5,000
SPANISH-AMERICAN CLAIMS COMMISSION.
William A. Maury, D. C
William L. Chambers, Ala...
>«••«•••
.$5,000
. 6,000
BOARD OF
C/irairTnan- Darwin R. James, N. Y.
6'ec/-etor.v— Merrill E. Gates, N. Y.
Albert K. Smiley, N. Y.
E.Whittlesey, J). C.
William D. Walker. N. Y.
William H. Lyon, N. Y.
UNITED STATES
Augusta, Me Selden Connor.
Boston, Mas.s Augustus J. Hoitt.
Buefalo,N. Y Charles A. Orr.
Chicago, 111 Jonathan Merriam.
Columbus, Ohio Joseph W. Jones.
Concord, N. H — Hugh Henry.
Des Moines, Iowa Emery F. Sperry.
Detroit, Mich ..Oscar A. .lanes.
Indianapolis, Ina Jacob D. Lcighty.
INDIAN COMMISSIONERS.
Joseph T. Jacobs, Mich.
Philip C. Garrell, Pa.
Henry B. Whipple, Minn.
W. M. Beardshear, Iowa.
The board serves withoutrsalary.
PENSION AGENTS.
Knoxville, Tenn John T. Wilder.
Louisville, Ky Leslie Combs.
Milwaukee, Wis Edwin D. Coe.
New York City, N. Y.. Michael Kerwin.
Philadelphia, Pa St. Clair A. Mulholland.
Pittsburgh, Pa. John W. Nesbit.
San Francisco, Cal Jesse B. Fuller.
Topeka, Kan Cyrus Iceland, Jr.
Washiiu^ton D.C Sidney L. Willsou.
The Federal Government,
399
UNITED STATES ASSISTANT TREASURERS.
Rvb- Treasuries. Assistant Treasitrers.
Baltimore James M.Sloan.
Boston George A. Maiden.
Chicago W. P. Wi 1 Hams.
Cincinnati .Charles A. Bosworth.
New Orleans Charles J. Bell.
Sub- Treasuries. Assistant Treasurers.
New York Conrad N. Jordan.
Philadelphia John F. Finney .
St. Louis Barnard G. Farrar.
San Francisco Julius J.acobs.
SUPERINTENDENTS OF MINTS.
Mints. Superintendents.
Carson City.. (Equipped as Assay Office).
Roswell K. Colcord, Assayer in charge.
New Orleans Charles W. Boothby.
COLLECTORS
Mints. Superintendents.
Philadelphia. . Henry K. Buyer.
S.".n Francisco Frank A. Leach.
Denver(Equipped as Assay Office) J.L.Hodges, Assayer iu charge.
OF CUSTOMS.
Houlton, Me., Thomas H. Phair.
Bangor, Me., Albert R. Day.
Bath, Me., George Moulton, Jr.
Belfast, Me., James S. Harriman.
Castine, Me., George M. Warren.
Ellsworth, Me., Henry Whiting.
Machias, Me., Frank L. Shaw.
Kennebunk, Me., George E. Cousens.
E.astport, Me., George A. Ciirran.
Portland, Me., Charles M. Moses.
Saco, Me., JViUiam L. Gerrish.
Waldoboro, Me., Frederick W. Wight.
Wiscasset, Me., Daniel H. Moody.
York, Me., Edward H. Banks.
Poitsinouth. N. H., Rufus N. Elwell.
Bristol, R. I., Charles D. Eddy.
Newport, R. L, vacant.
Providence, R. L, Ellery H. Wilson.
Burlington, Vt., Olin Merrill.
Newport, Vt., Zophar M. Mansur.
Bridgeport, Ct.. Frank .1. Naramore.
Hartford, Ct., Ezra B. Biiley.
New Haven, Ct., John W. Mix.
New London, Ct., Thomas O. Thompson.
Stonington, Ct., Charles T. Stanton.
Barnst.able, Mass., Thacher T. Hallet.
Boston, Mass., George H. Lyman.
Edgartown, Mass., Charles H. Marchant.
Fall River, Mass., J.imes Brady.
Glouc-e.ster, Mass., William H. Jordan.
Marblehead, Mass.. Stuart F. M'Clearn.
Nantucket, Mass., Obed G. Smith.
New Bedford, M.ass., George F. Bartlett.
Newburyport, M.ass., Hiram P. Mackintosh.
Plymouth, Mass., Herbert Morissey.
Salem, Mass., John Daland.
Buffalo, N. Y., Henrv W. Brendel.
Cape Vincent, tf. Y., William J. Grant.
Plattsburg, N. Y., Walter C. Witherbee.
Dunkirk, N. Y., John Bourne.
Rochester, N. Y., Henry Harrison.
New York, N. Y., George R. Bidwell.
Niagara Falls, N. Y.. James Low.
Ogdensburg, N. Y., Charles A. Kellogg.
Oswego, N. Y., James H. Cooper.
Sag Harbor, N. Y., Peter Dippel.
.lersey City, N.J., S.D. Dickinson, Asst. Col
Bridgeton, N. J., George W. SliCowan.
Trenton, N. J., Rolan.l Billinsrham.
Somers Point. N. J., Walter Fitield.
Newark, N. J., George L. Smith.
Perth Amboy, N. J., Robert Carson.
Tuckerton, N. J., Samuel P. B.artlett.
Camden, N. J., F. F. Patterson, Asst. Col.
Philadelphia, Pa., C. Wesley Thomas.
Krie, Pa., Beni'amin B. Brown.
Wilmington, Del., Robert G. Houston.
Washington, D. C, William B. Todd.
Annapolis, Md., John K. Gladden.
Baltimore, Md., William F. Stone.
Crisfield, Md., James C. Tawes.
Alexandria, Va., Marshall L. King.
Cape Charles City, Va., C. G. Smithers.
Norfolk, Va., Richard G. Banks.
Petersburg, Va., William Mahone.
Tappahannock, Va., Thom.as C. Walker.
Newport News, Va., Jesse W. Elliott.
Richmond, Va., Joseph H.Stewart.
Beaufort, N. C, Christopher D. Jones.
Newbern, N. C, Maver Hahn.
Edenton, N. C, George W. Cobb.
Wilmington, N. C, John C. Dancy.
Beaufort, S. C, Robert Smalls.
Charleston, S. C, Robert M. Wallace.
Georgetown, S. C, L>aiah J. McCattrie.
Brunswick, Ga., Henry T. Dunn.
Savannah, Ga., John H. Deveaux.
St. Mary's, Ga., Budd Coffee.
Mobile. Ala., William F. Tibbetts.
Shieldsboro, Miss., Henry C. Turley.
Natchez, Miss., Louis J. \\ inston.
Vicksburg, Mi:-s., Joseph H. .Short.
SURVEYORS OF CUSTOMS.
Apalachicola, Fla., William B. Sheppard.
Cedar Keys, Fla., Samuel P. Anthony.
Kernandina, Fla., John W. Howell.
Jacksonville, Fla., William H. Lucas.
Key West, Fla., George W. Allen.
St. Augustine, Fla., Thom.-is B. George.
Tampa, Fla., Matthew B. Macfarlane.
Pensacola, Fla., John E. Stillman.
New Orleans, La., Augustus T. Wimberly.
Brasher, La., John A. Thornton.
Brownsville, Tex., Charles H. Maris.
Corpus Christi, Tex., James J. Haynes.
Eagle P.-I.SS, Tex., Claremout C. Drake.
El Paso, Tex., vacant.
Galveston, Tex., Frank L. Lee.
Cleveland, O., Charles F. Leach.
Sandu.sky, O., Edmund H. Zurhorst.
Toledo, O., Joseph C. Bonner.
Detroit, Mich., John T. Rich.
Grand Haven, Mich., George A. Farr.
Marquette, Mich., John Quincy Adams.
Port Huron, Mich., Lincoln Avery.
Chicago, III., William Penn Nixon.
St. Paul, Minn., John Peterson.
Duluth. Minn., Levi M. Willcuts
Milwaukee, Wis., Charles B. Roberts.
Great Falls, Mont., Ch.irles M. Webster.
S.an Francisco, Cal., Fred'k S Strattou.
San Diego, Cal., William W. Bowers.
Los Angeles, Cal., John C. Cline.
Eureka, Cal., Sterling A. Campbell.
Astoria, Ore., John Fox.
Coos Bay, Ore., John Morgan.
Portland, Ore., Isaac L. Patterson.
Yaquina, Ore.. Charles B. Crosno.
Port Townsend, Wash., F. D. Huestis.
Sitka. Ala.ska, Joseph W. Ivey.
Nogales, Ariz., Frank L. Doan.
Pembina, N. D., Nelson E. Nelson.
Honolulu, H. I., E. R. Stackable.
San Juan, P. R., George W. Wtitehead.
Portland, Me., Joshua L. Chajnberlain.
Boston, Mass., Jeremiah J. McCarthy.
Springfield, M.iss., Henry L. HinerfT .
Albany, N. Y., William Barnes, Jr.
Greenport, N. Y., .John A. Bassarear.
New York, N. Y., Silas C. Croft.
Patchogue, N. Y., Sidney O. Weeks.
Port Jefferson, N. Y., Tlieo. W. Vv^heeler.
Syracuse, N. Y., Fred'k A. Kuntzsch.
Philadelphia, Pa., Perry M. Lytle.
Pittsburgh, Pa., Mahlon M. Garland.
Baltimore, Md., John B. Hann.a.
Wheeling, W. Va., Charles H. Senseney.
Atlanta, Ga., Christopher C. Wimbish.
New Orleans, La., Fenton W. Gibson.
Louisville, Ky., Cicero M. Barnett.
Paducah, Ky., John R. Puryear.
Memphis, Tenn., James Jeffreys.
Chattanooga, Tenn., Thomas B. Stapp.
Nashville, Tenn., Joseph W. Dillin.
Knoxville, Tenn., Eli.iah W. Adkins.
Kansas City, Mo.. William L. Kessinger.
St. Joseph, Mo., William L. Beuchle.
St. Louis, Mo., Charles H. Smith.
Cincinnati, O., Lewis Voight, Sr.
Columbus, O., Elmer J. Miller.
Evansville, I»d., Walter S. Viele.
Indianapolis, Ind., Archibald A. Young.
Michigan Citv, Ind., Charles J. Bobb.
Cairo, 111., Thomas C. Elliott.
Galena, III., William Vincent.
Peoria, 111., Richard W. Burt.
Rock Island, 111., Robert G. Pearce.
Burlington, la., Charles H. Ross.
Council Bluffs, la., Leander M. Shubert.
Des Moines, la.. La Fayette Redmon.
Dubuque, la., John M. Lenihan.
Sioux City, la., James H. Bolton.
Denver, Col., Charles H. Brickenstein.
Lincoln, Neb., Charles H. Morrill,
Omaha, Neb., Cadet Taylor.
La Crosse, Wis., Robert "Calvert.
Grand Rapids, Mich., James A. Coye.
San Francisco, Cal. , Joseph S. Spear, Jr.
NAVAL OFFICERS OF CUSTOMS.
Boston, Mass., James O. Lyford.
New York, N. Y., Robert A. Sharkey.
POSTMASTERS OF
New York, Cornelius VanPt3ott, 1897.
Chicago, III., Charies Ulysses Gordon, 1897.
Philadelphia, Pa., Thos.L. Hicks, 1897,1898.
Brooklyn, N.Y., Francis H. Wilson, 1897.
St. Louis, Mo., F. W. Baumhoff, 1S98.
Boston, Mass., George A. Hibbard, 1899.
Baltimore, Md., S. Davies Warfield, 1894—
1899, 1900 (reappointed).
San Francisco, Cal., W. W. Montague,1897.
Cincinnati, O., Elias R. Monfort, 1899.
Cleveland, O.. Charles C. Dewstoe, 1899.
Buffalo, N. Y., Samuel G. Dorr, 1899.
New Orleans, La., John R. G. Pitkin, 1898.
Pittsburgh, Pa., George L. Hollidav, 189S.
Washington, D. C. Jobn A. Merrit't. 1899.
Detroit, Micii., F. B. Dickerson, 1897.
Milwaukee, Wis., K. K. Stillm.an, I89'<.
[Xew Orleans, La., John Webre. IS;tu Franci.sco, Cal., John P. Irish.
I Baltimore, Md., James H. Cable. | Philadelphia, P.a., Walter T. Merrick.
PRINCIPAL CITIES OF THE UNITED STATES.
Newark, N. J.. J.iraes L. Hays, 1899.
Minneapolis, Minn., S. B. Love.ioy, 1898.
Jersey Citv, N. J., Peter F. Wan.se r, 1898.
Louisville, "Ky., Thomas H. Baker, 1897.
Omaha. Neb.," Joseph Crow, 1899.
Rochester, N. Y., James S. Graham, 1898.
St. Paul. Minn., Andrew R. McGill, 1900.
Kansas City. Mo., Samuel F. Scott, 1898.
Providence, R. I., Clinton D. Sellew, 1901.
Denver, Col., John C. Twombly, 1899.
Indianapolis, Ind., Geo. F. McGinnis, 1900.
Allegheny, Pa., James A. Grier, 1898.
Albany, N. V., C. E. Argersinger, 1899.
Columbus, O., Robert M. Rofc-nd, 1898.
Syracuse, N. Y., Dwitr'nt H. Bruce, 1897.
Worcester, Mass., J. Evarts Greene. 1897.
rol.'d... O.. William H. Tucker, 1898.
Richmond, Va., Wrav T. Knight, 1898.
New H.aven, Ct., Jas. A. Howarth, 1898.
Lowell, Mass., Albert G. Thompson, 189S.
Nashville, Tenn., Andrew W. Wills, 1898.
Scranton, Pa., Ezra H. Ripple, 1897.
Fall River, Mass., Georsre A. Ballard, 1893.
Atlanta, Ga., Willi.im H. Smyth, 1897.
Memphis. Tenn., L. W. Dutrbw, 18'.<9.
Wilmington, Del., Hugh C. Browne, 1899.
Dayton, O., Frederick G. Withoft, 1900.
Troy, N. Y., Joseph A. Leggett, 189S.
Grand Rapids, Mich., L. K. Bishop, 1898.
Reading, Pa., Augustus M. High, 1899.
Camden, N. J., Louis T. Derousse, 1898.
Trenton. N. J.. Alexander C. Yard, 1898.
Lynn, Ma.ss., Howard K. Sanderson, 1900.
Cliavieston. S. C. G. I. Cunningham, 1898.
400
The Federal Government.
THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT— CbntmueA
THE JUDICIARY.
SUPREME COPRT OF THE UNITED STATES.
Chief Justice of the United States— Me\v A\q W. Fuller, of lUinois, born 1833, appointed 1888.
JBojvi. App.
Asso. Justice— John M. Harlan, Ky 1833 1877
'■'■ '' Horace Gray, Mass 1828 1881
" " David J. Brewer, Kan .... 1837 1889
" " Henry B.Brown, Mich... 1836 1890
Asso. Justice— George Shiras, Jr. ,Pa.
£o}'n,
1832
Edward D. wniite, La. . 1845
Rufus W.Peckham, N. Y. 1837
Joseph McKeuna, Cal... 1843
App.
K92
1894
1895
1898
Reporter— S. C. Bancroft Davis, N. Y. Clerk— 1. H. McKeuney, D. C. MarsKal-Sohxx M. Wright, Ky.
The salary of the Chief Justice of the United States is $10,500; Associate Justices, $10, »H)0 each ; of
the Reporter, $4,500; Marshal, $3,500; Clerk of the Supreme Court, $6,000.
CIRCUIT COURTS OF THE UNITED STATES.
Cir. Judges. App Cir. Judges. App.
1.
2.
6.
8.
5.
Henry F. Severens, Mich 1900
Horace H. Lurton, Tenu 1893
William R. Day, Ohio 1899
James G. Jenkins, Wis 1893
Peters. Grosscup,Ill 1899
Francis E. Baker, Ind 1901
Henry C. Caldwell, Ark 1890
Walter H. Sanborn, Minn 1892
Amos M. Thayer, Mo 1894
William W. Morrow,Cal 1897
William B. Gilbert, Ore 1892
Erskine M. Ross, Cal 1895
Le Baron B. Colt, R. 1 1884
William L. Putnam, Me 1892
William J. Wallace, N. Y 1882
E. Henry Lacombe, N. Y 1887 7.
Nathaniel Shipman, Ct 1892
Marcus W. Acheson, Pa 1891
George M. Dallas, Pa 1892
George Gray, Del 1899
Nathan Goff, W. Va 1892
Charles H. Simonton, S. C 1893
Don A. Pardee, La 1881
A. P. McCormick, Tex 1892
David D. Shelby, Ala. 1899
Salaries, $6,000 each. The .iudges of each circuit and the justice of the Supreme CJonrt for the circait constitute a Circuit Court
of Appeals. Tne Fikst Circuit consists of Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Khode Island. Second — Connecticut, New
York, Vermont. Third — Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania. Fourth — Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virffinia,
West Virginia. Fifth — Alab.iiiia, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Texas. Sixth — Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, Tennes.see.
Skvrnth — Illinois, Indiana, Wisconsin. Kighth — Arkans.'is, Colorado, Indian and Oklahoma Territories, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota,
Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming. Ni.ntii — Alaska, Arizona, California, Idaho,
Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington.
UNITED STATES COURT OF CLAIMS.
Chief Justice— Ch&Tles C Nott, N. Y. .iJAsor/o^cJ^itdf/es— Lawrence Weldon, 111. ; Stanton J. Peelle,
Ind.; John Davis, D. 0. ; Charles B. Howry, Miss. Salaries, $4,500 each. Chi^ Ci€/'A;— Archibald
Hopkins, Mass. , $3,000.
UNITED STATES COURT OF PRIVATE LAND CLAIMS.
Chief Justice— Joseph ILReed^Iowa^ J^iwiicea— Wilbur F. Stone, Col. ; Henry C. Sluss, Kan, ; Frank
1. Osborne, N. C. ; William W. Murray, Tenn. U. S. Attorney— 'M.&ithew G. Reynolds, Mo.
COURT OF APPEALS OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.
Chi^ Justice— Ti\cha.Td H. Alvey, Md. , $6,500. ,/■(«; ice^— Martin F, Morris, D. C, $6,000; Seth
Shepard, Tex. , $6,000. Cleik-nohert Willett, D. C. . $3,000.
DISTRICT COURTS OF THE UNITED STATES.
Districts. Judges. Addresses. Nalmnes.
Ala. : N. &M. Thomas G. Jones.Montgomery. $5,000
'' S. D...H.T.Toulmin ...Mobile 5,000
Alaska M. C. Brown Juneau 3,000
•' A.H. Noyes St. Michael .. . 3,000
'* J.Wickersham...EagleCity... 3,000
Arizona Webster Street. . . Phoenix 3,000
Ark.: E. D... Jacob Trieber Little Rock... 5,000
W.D. .John H. Rogers.. Fort Smith.... 5,000
Cal. : N. D. . .John J.DeHaveu San Francisco 5,000
" S.D....01in Wellborn... Dos Angeles... 5,000
Colorado Moses Hallett ...Denver 5,000
ConnectIcut..W. K Townsend.New Haveu.. 6,000
Delaware Ed.G. Bradford. . Wilmington.. 5,000
Fla. : N. D. . .Charles Swayne. . Pensacola 5,000
" S. D. ..James W.Locke.. Jacksonville.. 5.000
Ga.: N.D...Wm. T.Newman. Atlanta 5,000
" S. D . . . Emory Speer Macon 5,000
Hawaii M. S. Estee Honolulu 5,000
Idaho James H. Beatty.Boise 5,000
IlL: N. D...C. C. Kohl saat.... Chicago 5,000
'■'• S. D... J. O.Humphrey. .Springfield... 5,000
ilnd.T.: N.D.Jos. A. Gill Vinita 5,000
C. D.W.H. H.Clayton.S.McAlester. 5,000
" S. D.HoseaTownsend.Ardmore 5,000
" N.C.S.D.John R. Thomas. Vinita 5,000
Indiana John H. Baker... Indianapolis . 5,009
Iowa: N.D... Oliver P. Shiras. .Dubuque 5,000
S.D...S.McPher<on Red Oak 5,000
Kansas Wm.C. Hook Leavenworth 5,000^ Tex
Kv. : W. p.... Walter Evans... Louisville.... 5,0007 *'
N.C.: E.D..
"• W.D.
N. Dakota. . .
Ohio: N.D..
" N.D..
S.D.
W.D Walter Evans. ..Louisville
E. D. . .. A M. J. Cochran. Mavsville 5,000
La.: E.D Charles Parlauge.Nevv Orleans. 5,000
" W.D Aleck Boarman..Shreveport... 5,000
Maine Nathan Webb Portland 5,000
Maryland Thomas J. Morris.Baltimore 5,000
Mass Francis C.Lowell. Boston 6,000
Mich.: E.D.. Henry H. Swan.. Detroit 6,000
" W. D.Geo. P. Wanty... Grand Rapids 4,000
Minnesota.. .Wm. Lochren — Minneapolis.. 6,000
Miss.: N.&S. Henry C. Niles..Kosciu3KO 5,000
Montana Hiram Kuo wles.Heleua. 6,000
Districts. Judaes. Addresses. Salaries.
Mo. : E. D Elmer B.Adams. St. Louis $5,000
*' W.D. ...John F. Philips. Kansas City... 5,000
Nebraska Wm. H. Munger.Omaha 5,000
Nevada Thos.P. HawIey.Carson City... 5,000
N. Hamp Edgar Aldrich.. Littleton 5,000
New Jersey... A. Kirkpatrick., Newark 5,000
New Mexico... Wm. J. Mills .... Las Vegas 3,000
N.Y,: N,D....AlfredC. Coxe..Utica 5,000
" W. D... John R. Hazel... Buffalo 6.000
" S.D Geo. B. Adams. . N. Y. City,.,. 6.000
E.D....Edw.B.Thomas. Brooklyn 5,000
. Thos.R.Puruell. Raleigh 6,000
..James E. Boyd ..Greensboro... 5,000
..Chas.F. Amidon.Fargo 5,000
. . A. J. Ricks Cleveland .... 5,000
..F.J. Wing Cleveland. .. 5,000
..A.C.Thompson .Cincinnati 5,000
Oklahoma John H.Burford. Guthrie 3,000
Oregon C. B. Bellinger . .Portland 6,000
Pa.: E.D J.B.McPherson. Philadelphia. 5,000
"■ M.D R.W.Archbald.Scranton 5,000
" W.D Jos. Bufflngtou. Pittsburgh ... 5,000
Porto Rico Vacant San Juan 5,000
R, Island A. JluBrown Providence ... 6,000
S. Ciirolina W. H. Brawley .Charleston 5,0u0
S.Dakota John E.Carland. Sioux Falls... 5,000
Tenu.: E.&M.Chas. D.Clark. .Chattanooga.. 6,000
W.D ..E.S.Hamnioud. Memphis. 5,000
E.D D. K. Br van t.... Sherman 5,000
.,Tlios.S.Maxey.. Austin 5,000
..Edw.R. Meek... Fort Worth. . 6,000
..J. A. Marshall... Salt Lake C. . 5,000
..H.H.Wheeler. Brattleboro . 5,000
E. D E. Waddill, Jr. . .Richmond.. . . 5,000
W. D H.C. McDowell.. Big StoueGap 5,000
Washington.. .C.H.Hanford... Seattle 6,000
W.Va.:N.D... J. J.Jackson ....Parkersburg. 6,000
S.D B.F.Kelier Bramwell.... 6,000
Wis.: E.D....W.H. Seaman... Sheboygan... 6,000
•* W.D....RomanzoBunn. Madison 6,000
Wyoming John A. Riner . . .Cheyenne. . . . 5,000
W.D.
*' N.D.
Utah
Vermont ..
Va.:
United States District Attorneys and Marshals.
401
^anitetr estates district ^ttotnrss ^^ JHarsfials.
District Attop.nkys.
DlSTKICTS.
Alabama', N . . . .
" M . . . .
« S
Alaska, 1st Div.
" 'Jd Uiv.
" 3d Div.
Arizona
Arlian8.is, E. . . .
" \V....
California, N...
" S...
Colorado
CoDDecticiit
Delaw iTd
Dist. O.Columbia
Florida, N
" S
Georgia, N
S
Hawaii
Ida'no
Illinois, N
" 3
Ind'ana
Indian Ter., N .
C...
" s...
Iowa, N
" S
Kansas
Kentucky, E. ..
" W..
Louisiana, E.. ..
•" W...
Maine
Maryland
Mass lohiisetts..
Michigan, E
W...
Minnesota
Miss.&aippi, N..
" S..
Missouri, E. . . .
W....
Montana
Nebraska
Neva :a
New Hampshire.
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York, N...
S....
" E. ..
♦' W . .
N. Carolina, E . .
" W..
North Dakota...
Ohio,N
«' S
Oklahoma
Oregon
P'nsylvania, E.
M.
" W.
Porto Uico
Khode Island...
South Caro.ina..
South Dakota...
Tennessee, E...
" M...
" W . .
Texas, N
" E
" W
Utah
Vermont
Virg.nia, E
•' W
Washington.. ..
W. Virginia, N.
^ S
WiscoaBin, E...
W...
Wyoming
Names.
William Viiuehan. . . .
W. S. Keese, Jr.. . .
M. D. Wick.Tsham...
Robert A . Friedi ich. .
Jos. K.Wood
Nathan V. Harlan....
Kobert E. Morrison ..
Win. H. Whipple
James K. Barnes
M. B. Woodworm
L. II. Valentine
E. M. Crans'.on
Francis H. Parker . . .
Wm. M. Byrne
A. M. Gould
.John E eg en
J. N. Stripling
Edgar A. Angler
.Marion Erwin
Vacant
Robert V. Cozier
8. H. Bethea
Thos. Worthington...
J. B. Ktjling
Pliny L.Soper
John H. Wilkins
W. B. Johnston
H. G. McM.llan
Lewis Miles.
John S. Dean
J. H. Tiiisley
Keubt-n D. Hill
Wm. Wirt Howe
Milton C. Elstner .. .
Isaac W. Dyer
John C. Rose
II. P. Moulton
Wm. D. Gordon
George G. Covell
Milton D. Purdy
M. A, Montgomery...
Albert M. Lea
Edward A. Rozier ...
William W:irner
Wm. B. Ri^dgers
W. S. Summers
S. Suminerfield
Cha-s. J. Hambltftt ...
David (). Wa kins....
Wm.B.Childers
Gt-orge B. Cuitis
Henry L. Bunett . ...
George H. Pettit
Charit-8 H. Brown....
C. M. Bernard
Alfred E. Holtoa
Patrick H. Rourke ...
John J. Sulliviin
Wm. E Bundy
Ho ace Speed
John H. Hall
James B. Holland ....
S. J. M. McC.rrell ..
Daniel B. Heiner
N. B. K. PrttinJU...
Charle.s A. WiUon....
John G. Capers
James D. Elliott
Wm D. Wr ght
A. M. Tillmm
Georgf R:.ndolph ....
Wm. H. Atwell
M. C. McLt-moie
Henry Terrell
C. O. Whittemore
James L. Mnrtin .. . .
Fdgar All.in
Thomas M.Alderson.
Wi son K. Gay
R. Blizzard
(i. W. Atki'isoi
Milton C. Philips....
David F. Jones
Timothy F. Burke . .
Official
Address.
Biim'ngham
Montjomery . ...
Mobile
Juneiu
St. Michael
Eagle City
Pr scitt
L ttle Rock
Fort Smith
San Francisco....
Los Angeles
iKnver
Hartford ,
Wilm ngtfin .
Washington .
Pensacda ,
J:>CKsonville ....
Atlanta
Macon
Honolulu
Moscow
Chicago
S|.ringfield
Indianapolis ...
Vinita
S. McAlester ...
Ardmore
Cfdar Kapids. ..
Corydon
Top ka
Covington ......
Ixmisville
New Orleans . . .
Shreveport
Port-and
Baltimore
Boston
Detroit ,
Grand Rapids..
St. Paul
Oxford
Viiksburg
St. Louis
Kansas City ...
t^ielena
Omaha
Carson City. ...
Concord
Woodbury
Albuqu-^rque . . .
Binghamton
New Vorn
Brooklyn
Buffalo
Raleigh
Winston
Fargo
Cleveland
Cincinnati
(iuthri<?
Portland
Philadelphia ..
H irriburg
Pitts lurgh
San Juan
Piovidence ,
Cha leston
Sioux Falls
Kuoxville
Nashville ,
Memphis
Dallas
Ga.ve.ston
San Antonio. . ..
Salt Lake City..
Brattleboro . ...
N-.rf..Ik
Abingdon ,
Seattle ,
Parkersburg. ..,
Charleston
Oshxosh
La Crosse ,
Cheyenne
Dates of Cora-
mis-sions.
June
Apr.
July
June
June
June
Feb.
July
May
Mar.
Aug.
Apr.
Apr.
June
Apr.
Jan.
Jan.
Apr.
Apr.
1, 1897
14, 1»97
24, 1897!
ti, 1^00
6, 1900,
21,19.'l
15, lS.i8|
26, 19t Oj
11,1898
2, 1901 1
27, 19011
26,1901
2, 1900
15, 18!'9
23, 1901
31, 1^981
10, 1898
\:\, 1897
13, 1897
Marshals.
Names.
Jan.
Dec.
Mar.
May
Apr,
Jan.
Jan.
Feb.
Jan.
Oct.
July
Feb.
May
Dec.
Jan.
ilay
Mar.
May
Feb.
Aug.
Jan.
Jan.
Mar.
Feb.
Feb.
Dec.
Jan.
Mar.
Feb.
Dec.
June
Jan.
Dec,
June
Jan.
Jan,
May
Dec.
May
.fan.
Jan.
July
Mar.
Jan.
June
Jan.
July
Apr.
July
Feb.
June
June
Feb.
Juue
.luue
Jan.
Dec.
Feb.
Feb.
July
July
Apr.
July
Sept.
10, 1898i
2u, 1898
8, 1901
31, 1901
14, 1897
111, 1898
14, 1898
2, 189S
10, lw98
1, 1901
1, 1901
22, 1-98
26, 19 (1
20, 1898
1(1, T8 8
12, 1898
25, 1901
2, 1898
15, 1898
26, 1901
1", 1898
li>, 1898
9, 1898
28, 1898
28, 1898
20, 1898
10, 1898
LS 1898
13, 1900
15, 1896
5, 19uO
14, 1901
2o, 1898
5, 190
31, 1898
10, 1898
9, 18 8
19, 1899
6, 1893
17, 19no
In, 1898
12, 19iMi
29, P 01
In, 1898
5, 1900
10, 1898
24, l;<i 1
•A, 1897
24, 1897
1, 1898
8, 1898
18, 1898
l:(, 1899
6, 1898
8, 1898
111, 1898
211, 1899
1, 1898
2, 1898
1, 1901
1, 1^01
22, 1897
7, 1898
28. 1898
Daniel N. Cooper
Leander J. Bryan . . . .
Frank Simmons
James M. Sh 'up
F. H. Richards
Geo. G. Pcrrv
M. H. McCofd...
H. M. Cooper
S. F. Stahl
John H. Shine
Heury Z. Osborne . . . ,
Dewey C. Pailey
Edso I S. Bishop
John C. Short ,
Aulick Palmer
T. F. McGourin
John F", Horr
W. H.Johnson
John M. B irnea
E. R. Hendry
Frauk C. Ramsey ...
John C. Ames
Charles P. Hitch
H. C. Pettit
Leo E. Bennett
Beuj. F. Hackett....
John S. Hammer....
Edward Knott
Geo. M. Christian...
Wm. E. Sterne
S. G. Sh.irp
Addison 1).. lames...
Charles Fontelieu . . .
Lemuel Gustine
H. B. Saunders
William F. Airey ...
Charles K. Darling..
Wm. R. Bates
A. Oren W'heeler ....
W. H. Grimshaw ...
G. M. Buchanan
Fred. W. Collins ....
Louis C. Bohle
E.R.Durham
•)o,s. P. Woolman ....
T. L. Mathews
J. F. Emmitt ,
Kugs-ne P. Nuts
Thomas .1 . Alcott . . .
C. M. For.'iker
C. D. McDougall
Wi Ham Henkel
Chas. J. Haubert. . . .
Wm. R. Comp'on . . .
Henry C. DocKc-vy. . .
James M. Millikea..
.lohii E. Hagga t . ..
Frank M. Chandler..
Vivian .J. Fagiu
C. H.Th mpsou
Zoeth Houser
John B. Robinson ...
F. C. LeoL,ard
jS. P. Stone
Edwards. Wilson ..
[John E. Kendrick ...
|L. D. Melton
jEdw, G. Kennedy...
j Richard W. Austin..
jJohn W. Overall
(Thomas H. Baker...
iGeorKe H. (Jreen
John Grant
Geo. L. Siebrecht ...
Glen Miller
Fred. A. Field
M' rgan Treat
S. Browu Allen ,
Clareaie W. Ide
C. D. Elliott
J. K. Thompson
Thomas B. Reid.
Charles Lewiston ...
Fra k A. Hadsell ...
Official
Address.
Dates of Com-
missions.
Birmingham.. .
Montgomery ..
Mobile
Juneau
St. Michael
Eagle City
Tucsm
Little Rock
Fort Smth
San Francisco...
Los Angelv;8
Denver
New Haven
WilmiiigtOQ
Washington
Pensacola
.Jacksonville. ....
Atlanta . ......
Macon
Honolulu
Boise
Chicago
Springfield
Indianapolis ....
Mu^togee
S. McAlester . . . ,
Aidmore
Dubuque
Ues Moines
Topeka
Co- ington ....^. .
Louisville
New Orleans ....
Shreveport
Portland
Baltimore
Ro.ston
i/etroit
Grand Rapids ...
St. Paul
Oxford
.lackson
St. Louis
Kansas City
Helena
Omaha
Carson City
Concord
Trenton
Ali.nquerque ....
Auburn
New York
Broo lyn,.,. ...
Eimira
Raleigh
Greensboro
Fargo
Cleveland
Cincinnati
Guthrie
Port'and
Philadelphia ....
Harrisbur;^
Pittsburgh
Stn Juan
Providence
Chaile-tou
Sioux F:ill8
Know lie
Nashville
M mphis
Dallas
Paris
San Antonio
Salt Lake Citv...
R tia d '....
Richm^nd
Harrisonburg. ...
Tac ma
P.irkersburg
Charle-tnn
M Iwaukee
Maiison
Cheyenne
Jan.
Jan.
Mar.
June
Feb.
■lune
June
iVpr.
June
Mav
May
June
Aug.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Feb.
June
June
Oct.
Dec.
Dec.
June
Mar.
Jan.
Apr.
Jan.
Feb.
Feb.
Jan.
July
July
Dec.
Dec.
Feb.
July
Feb.
May
Feb.
Mar.
Sept.
Jan.
Apr.
July
May
Oet.
June
Mar.
Apr,
July
■Ian.
Jan.
Mar.
.June
Jan.
Mar.
Jan.
.June
Mar.
.Ian.
Jan.
Apr.
Mar.
Apr.
June
June
Mar.
Jan.
July
Mar.
Mar.
Dec.
Mar.
Jan.
Jan.
June
Feb.
Feb.
July
July
July
June
Feb.
Sept.
14, 1898
31, 1898
4. 1899
6, 1900
13, 1901
6, 190)
15. 1901
26, 1901
13, I'.iOl
29, 1898
10, 1898
6, 1898
8, 1898
10,1898
9, 1901
li>, 1899
18, 1898
25, 1901
15, 1901
9, 1901
20, 1898
18, 1901
25, 19"1
22, 1901
in, 1901
19, 1901
10, 18:(8
19, 18.18
28, 1898
VI, 1898
1, 1901
1, 1901
20, 1898
19, 1899
28, 1898
17, 1898
8, 1899
2, 1898
14, 18;^8
11, 1899
26, 1899
10, 1898
18, 1898
1, 18:l8
12, 1898
25, 18H9
24, 1898
W 1899
14, 1901
24, 1901
9, Mill
14, 1898
6, 1898
5, 19iiO
10, 1898
30, 1901
23, 1898
5, 19ii0
2, 1899
10, 1898
1(1, 1898
17, 19 0
29, 1901
23, iJul
5, 190U
5, 19.1(1
14, 1898
M, 1898
6, 1901
9, 1898
9, 1898
2j, 1898
1,1898
10, 18i<8
li), 1898
24, 1898
19, 1893
1, 1898
1, 1897
1, 1901
1, 1901
15, 1898
14, 1900
22, 189S
N., Northern ; S., Southern ; E., Eastern ; W., Western ; M., Middle.
402 United States Naval Academy at Annapolis.
SEnitetr .States J^ilitar^ .^catrrmg at W^tnt l^oiut.
Each Senator, Congressional District, and Territory— also the District of Columbia— is entitled to
have one cadet at the Academy. There are also thirty appointments at large, specially conferred by
the President of the United States. The number of students is thus limited to four hundred and eighty-
one. At present there are three extra cadets at the Academy, who were authorized by Congress to
enter it at their own expense from Venezuela, Costa Rica, and Ecuador.
Appointments are usually made one year in advance of date of admission, bj' the Secretary of
War, upon the nomination of the Senator or Representative. These nominations may either be made
after competitive examination or given direct, at the option of the Representative. The Representa-
tive may nominate a legally qualified second candidate, to be designated the alternate. The alternate
will receive from the War Department a letter of appointment, and will be examined with the regular
appointee, and if duly qualified will be admitted to the Academy in the event of the failure of the princi-
pal to pass the prescribed preliminary examinations. Appointees to the Military Academy must be
between seventeen and twenty-two years of age, free from any infirmity which may render them
unfit for military service, and able to pass a careful examination in reading, writing, orthography,
arithmetic, gi-ammar, geography, and history of the United States.
The course of instruction, which is quite thorough, requires four years, and is largely mathemati-
cal and professional. The principal subjects taught are mathematics, French, drawing, drill regulations
of all arms of the service, natural and experimental philosophj', chemistry, chemical physics, miner-
alogy, geology, and electricity, history, international, constitutional, and military law, Spanish, and
civil and military engineering, and art and science of war, and ordnance and gunnery. About one-
fourtli of those appointed usually fail to pass the preliminary examinations, and but little over one-hal i
the remainder are finally graduated. The disciplme is very strict— even more so than in the army— and
the enforcement of penalties for offences is inflexible rather than severe. Academic duties begin
September 1 and continue until June 1. Examinations are held In each January and June, and cadets
found proficient in studies and correct in conduct are given the particular standing in their class to
which their merits entitle them, while those cadets deficient in either conduct or studies are discharged.
Erom about the middle of June to the end of August cadets live in camp, engaged only in military
duties and receiving practical military instruction. Cadets are allowed but one leave of absence
during the four years' course, and this is granted at the expiration of the first two years. The pay of a
cadet is $540 per year, and, with proper economy, is sufficient for his support. The number of
students at the Academy is usually about four hundred and twentj^-five.
Upon graduating cadets are commissioned as second lieutenants in the United States Army. The
whole number of graduates from 1802 to 1900, inclusive, has been three thousand nine hundred and
ninety-three (3,993). It is virtually absolutely necessary for a pei-son seeking an appointment to
apply to his Senator or Memberof Congress. The appointments by the President are usually restricted
to sons of officers of the army and navy, who, 1: reason of their shifting residence, due to the neces-
sities of the service, find it next to impossible to obtain an appointment otherwise.
The Academy was established by act of Congress in 1802. An annual Board of Visitors is appointed,
seven being appointed by the President of the United States, two by the President of the Senate, and
three by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. Thej'' visit the Academy in June, and are pres-
ent at the concluding exercises of the graduating class of that year. The Superintendent is Colonel
Albert L. Mills, United States Army and the military and academic staff consists of seventy- two
persons. First Lieutenant William C. Rivers, First Cavalry, is adjutant.
The two oldest living graduates of the Military Academy are Joseph Smith Bryce, of New Yoi-k,
1829, and Thomas A. Morris, of Indianapolis,1834.
^aniteti .States l!<raljal ^catftms at Annapolis*
There are allowed at the Academy one naval cadet for each Member or Delegate of the
United States House of Representatives, one for the District of Columbia, and ten at large. The
appointment of cadets at large and for the District of Columbia is made by the President. The
Secretary of the Navy, as soon after March 5 in each year as ix)ssible, must notify in Avriting
each Member and Delegate of the House of Representatives of any vacancy that may exist in his
district. The nomination of a candidate to fill the vacancy is made, on the recommendation of
the Member or Delegate, by the Secretaiy. Candidates must be actual residents of the districts
from which they are nominated.
The course of naval cadets is six years, the last two of which are spent at sea. Candidates
at the time of their examination for admission must be not under fifteen nor over twenty years
of age and physically sound, well formed, and of robust constitution. They are examined
mentally by the academic board in reading, writing, spelling, arithmetic, geography, English
grammar, United States history, world's history, algebra through quadratic equations, and
plane geometry (five lx)oks of Chauvenet' s Geometry, or an equivalent). Deficiency in any one
of these subjects may be sufficient to insure the rejection of the candidate. They enter the
Academy immediately after passing the prescribed examinations, and are required to sign articles
binding "themselves to serve in the United States Nav> eight years (including the time of proba-
tion at the Naval Academy ), unless sooner discharged. The pay of a naval cadet Ls §500 a year,
beginning at the date of admission.
Appointments to fill all vacancies that may occur during a year in the lower grades of the
Line of the Navy and of the Marine Corps will be made from the naval cadets, graduates of the
year, at the conclusion of their six years' course, in the order of merit as determined by the
Academic Board of the Naval Academy.
At least fifteen api>ointments from such graduates are made each year. Surplus graduates wlio
do not receive appointments are given a certificate of graduation, an honorable discharge, and
one year' s sea pay.
The Academv was founded in 1845 by the Hon. George Bancroft, Secretary of the Navy in
the Administration of President Polk. It was formally opened October 10 of that year, with
Commander Franklin Buchanan as Superintendent. During the Civil War it was removed from
Anna}X)lis, Md. , to Newport, R. \. , but was returned to the former place in 1865. It is under
the direct supervision of the Bureau of Navigation, Navy Department. Commander Richard
Wainwrirrht, United States Navy, is the present Superintendent.
The Army.
403
^ije ^rntfi.
SEXERAL OFFICERS OF THE IiINE.
Rank. Name. 0>mmatui. Headq^iarters.
Lieutenant-GeneralNelson A. Miles United States Army Washinsjton, D.
Major-General John R. Brooke Department of the Kast New York City.
n iri,„oiiss ntic 5 Department of the Lakes ChicaETO, 111.
.ii,iv\eu». uub ^ Department of Dakota St. Paul. Minn.
C.
.Samuel B. M. Young. .Department, of California San Francisco, Cal.
. Ad na R. Chaffee Division of the Philippines .. ..Manila, P.I.
.Arthur MacArthur Uua.s.sig-ned.
, Loyd Wheaton Department of X. Philippines.. ..Manila, P. I.
Brigadier-General.. James F. Wade Department of S. Philippines. ..Cebn, P. I.
" .John C. Bates In the Philippines Manila, P. I.
" George W. Davis In the Philippines Manila. P. T.
'• .Samuels. Sumner In the Philippines Manila, P. I.
•* .Leonard Wood Department of Cuba Havana, Cuba.
" .Robert P. Hughes In the Philippines Manila, P. I.
' ' .George I\L Randall Department of the Columbia Vancouver B'ks, Wasli.
" .William A. Kobbe — In the Philippines Manila, P.I.
•' .Frederick D. Grant. . .In the Philippines Manila, P. I.
" .Franklin J. Bell In the Philippines Manila, P. I.
'* .Jacob H.Smith In the Philippines Manila, P. I.
" .Frederick Funston In the Philippines Manila, P. I.
" .William H. Bisbee In the Philippines Manila, P. I.
CHIEFS OF STAFF COKPS AND BUREAU.S OF THE WAR DEPARTMENT.
Major-General Henry C. Corbin Adjutant-General Washington, D. C.
Brigadier- General .M. I.Ludington Quartermaster-General Washington, D. C.
" .Alfred E. Bates Paymaster-General Wa.shington, D. C.
" ..John F. Weston Commissary-General.. Washington, D. C.
" .Geo. M.Sternberg Surgeon-General Washington, D. C.
" . Adolphus W. Greely. ..Chief Signal Officer Washington. D. C.
'* .George L. Gillespie Chief of Engineers Washington, D. C.
" .William Crozier Chief of Ordnance Washington, D. C.
** .Jos. C. Breckinridge. ..Inspector-General Washington, D. C.
'* .George B. Davis Judge- Advocate-General Wa.shington, D. C.
•* .Fred. C. Alnsworth Chief Record and Pension Off. .Washington, D. C.
GENERA T.S ON THE RETIRED LIST OF THE ARMY.
Anderson, T. M
Baird, Absalom
Barlow, John W . .
Barr, Thomas F. .
Bell. James M
Bell, William H....
Breck, Samuel
Bufflngton, A. R. .
Burke, Daniel W. .
Carev, AsaB
Carlin, W. P
Carlton. Caleb H. .
Carpenter, G. S. ...
Carpenter, Ii. H...
Carr, Eugene A —
Clous, John W
Coppinger, J. J —
Craighill, W. P....
Daggett, Aaron S..
Drum, R. C
Eagan, Charles P...
F'essenden, F
Forsyth, James W.
Frank, Royal T
Freeman, Henry B.
Graham, W. M —
Grierson, B. H
Hall. Robert H....
Hardin, M. D
Hawkins, H. S
Hawkins, John P..
Holabird, S. B
Howard, Oliver O.
Kellogg, Edgar R.
Kent, Jacob F
Lee, Fitzhugh
Lieber, G. Norman.
Brig. -Gen.. Philadelphia, Pa.
..Washington, D. C.
..New York Citv.
..Ft. Ethan Allen, Vt
..Chicago, 111.
..Washington, D. C.
" ..Bo.ston, Mass.
" ..Paterson,N. J.
" ..Portland, Ore.
" . . Vi n ' d Have n ,Mass
" ..i^pokane, Wash.
" ..New York Citv.
" ..Montclair, N. J.
" ..Philadelphia, Pa.
" .. Albuquerque, N.M.
" ..New York City.
" ..Washington, D. C.
" ..Chariest' wn,W.Va
'* ..Chambersburg, Pa.
..Bethesda, Md.
" ..San Francisco, Cal.
..Portland, Me.
.Washington, D
.Washington. D.
.St. Paul, Minn.
.Oakland, Cal.
.Jacksonville, 111.
.Ft. Porter, N. Y.
.Chicacro, III.
.Ft. Slocum, N. Y.
.Indianapolis. Ind.
.Washington, D. C.
.Burlington, Vt.
.Fort Logan, Col.
.West Troy, N. Y.
.Charlottesville.Va.
.Washington, D. C.
Maj.-Gen
Brig. -Gen
C.
C.
Long, Eli Brig.. Gen.
McCook, A. McD. ..Maj.-(ien.
Merriam, Henry C. Brig. -Gen
Merritt, Wesley — Maj. -(^en.
Miller, M. P Brig.-Gen.
Mills, Anson "
Moore, John "
Morgan, M. R "
Murray, Robert "
Nash, Wm. H
Ovenshine, S "
Patterson, J. H "
Pennington, A. CM. "
Robert, Henry M.. "
Rochester, W B...
Rucker, D. H
Ruger. Thos. H Maj.-Gen
Ruggles, George D. .Brig.-Gen
Sawtelle, C. G'
Schofield, .John M.Lieut,
Sell wan, Theodore. Brig.
Maj.-Gen.
Brig. -Gen
Shaffer, W. R
Sickles, Daniel E. .
Sinclair, William.,
Smith, William ...
Rtanlev, David S . .
Sullivan, Thos. C .
Sumner. E. V
Weeks, George H.
Wheaton, Frank..
Wheeler, Joseph...
Wherrv, Wm. M..
Willcox, O. B
Wilson, James H. . .
Wilson. John M
Wood, T. J
Worth. Wm. S
.Maj.
.Bri;
-Gen.
-Gen.
■Gen .
-Gen.
Maj.
Brig
-Gen .
-Gen.
..Plainfield. N. J.
.Daj'ton, O.
.Washington, D. C.
..Washington, D. C.
..Washington, D. C.
..Washington, D. C.
..SL Paul, Minn.
..Elkridge, Md.
..Columbus. O.
..Washington, D.C.
..Albany, N. Y.
..Washington, D. C.
.Hay worth, N. J.
..Washington, D. C.
.Washington, D. C.
..Greenwich, Ct.
..Washington, D. C.
.Washington, D. < '.
.St. Augustine. Fla.
.Washington, D. C.
,.San Francisco, Cal.
.New York City.
.Wa.shington, D. C.
.St. Paul, Minn.
.Chicago, III.
.Troy. O.
.Washington. D. C.
.Washington, D. C.
.Washington, D. C.
.Wheeler, Ala.
.Cincinnati, O.
.Washington, D. C.
Wilmington, Del.
Washington, D. C.
. Davton, O.
,Ft.Hamiltou,N.Y.
The army in active service as organized under the act of Congress of February 2, 1901, comprises
men, commanded by officers detailed from the corps of engineers; also a provisional force consist-
ing of 1 regiment in Porto Rico, 31 officers, and 866 native enlisted men, and 50 companies of
native scouts in the Philippines, 100 officers, and about 5.000 enlisted men. The total number of
commissioned officers, staff and line, on the active list, is 3,.s-j0, and the total enlLsted strength, staff
and line, is 77,287, exclusive of the provisional force and the hospital corps. The act cited provides
that the total enlisted strength of the army shall not exceed at any one time 100,000.
404
The Army.
RETIKEMENTS OF GENERALS ON THE ACTIVE LIST.
The following are the dates of the future :5ti rem en is of Generals now on the active list: Major-
General Elwell S. Otis, March 25, 1902; Brigadier-General George M Sternberg, Juue 8, 1902;
Major-General Loyd Wheaton, July 15. 1902: Major-General John K, Brooke, July 21, 1902; Bnga-
dier-General Robert P.Hughes, April 11, 19U3, Quartermaster-General M- I. Ludiugiuu, July 4,
1903; Brigadier-General George W. Davis, July _6, 1903; Lieutenant-Geueral Nelsou A. Miles, August
8, 1903; Major-Geueral Samuel B. M. Youug, January 9, 1904; Brigadier-General William H.
Bisbee, January 28. 1904; Brigadier-General .lacob H. Smith, January 29, 1904; Brigadier-General
William A. Kobbe, May 10. 1904; Paymaster-General Alfred E. Bates, July 15, 1904; Cbiel of Engi-
neers George L. Gillespie, October 7, 1905; Brigadier- General George M. Randall, October 8, 1905;
Inspector-General Joseph C. Breckinridge, January 14, 1906; Brigadier-Cieneral Samuel S. Sumner,
Februarys, 1906; Major-General Adna R ChalTee, April 14, 1906; Brigadier-General John ('.
Bates, August 26, 1906; Adjutant-General Henry C. Corbin, September 15, 1906; Briga<iier-General
James F. Wade, April 14, 1907: Chief Signal Officer Adolphus W. Greely, March 27, 1908; Major-
General Arthur MacArthur. June 2, 1909; C;ommissary-GenerHl John F. Weston. November 13,
19U9: Judge- Advocate-General George B. Davis. February 14. 1911; Brigadier-General Frederick
D. Grant. May 30, 1914: Chief of Record and Pension Office Fredi C. Ainsworth, September ;1,
1916; Brigadier-General Franklin J. Bell. January 9, 1919; Chief of Ordnance William Crozier,
February 19, 1919; Brigadier-General Leonard Wood, Ociober9, 1924; Brigadier-General Frederick
Funston, November 9, 1929. The retiring age of officers of the ariny is 64 years.
MILITARY DIVISIONS AND DEPARTMENTS.
Heaixiuarters of the Army.— Commander,
Lieut.-Gen. Nelson A. Miles, Washington, D. C.
Divi.sioN OF THR PHILIPPINE.S, —Consisting of
the Departments of North Philippines and South
Philippines, comprising all the islands ceded to
the United States by Spain ; headquarters, Manila,
P. I. Commander, Major-Gen. A. R. Chaffee.
Department OF North Philippines. —In-
cludes all that portion of the Philippine Archi-
pelago lying north of a line passing southeast-
wardly through the West Pa-ss of Apo, or Mindoro
Strait, to the twelfth parallel of north latitude,
thence east along said parallel to 124o 10' east of
Greenwich, but including the entire Island of
Masbate ; thence north to San Bernardino Straius;
headquarters, Manila, P. L Commander, Major-
Gen. Loyd Wheaton.
Department of South Philippines. —In-
I eludes all that portion of the Philippine Archi-
pelago lyins: south of the dividing line as above
described; headquarters, Cebu, Island of Cebu.
Commander, Brig.-Geu. James F. Wade.
Department of California.— States of Cali-
fornia and Nevada, the Hawaiian Islands and
their dependencies; headquarters, San Francisco,
Cal. Commander, Major- Gen. S. B. M. Young.
Department of the Colorado. —States of
Wyoming (except so much thereof a.s is embraced
i in the Yellowstone National Park), Colorado, and
Utah, and the Territories of Arizona and New
Mexico; headquarters, i:)enver. Col. Commander,
Col. J. M. J. Sanno, Eighteenth Infantry.
Department of the Columbia.— States of
Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and the Territory of
Alaska (except so much of Tdalio as is embraced
in the Yellowstone National Park); headquarters,
Vancouver BarracKs, Wash. Commander, Brig. -
Gen. G. M. Randall.
Department of Cuba. —Consisting of the
provinces of the Island of Cuba; headquarters,
Havana, Cuba. Commander, Brig.-Geu. Leonard
Wood.
Department op Dakota. -State? of Minne-
sota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Montana, and
so much of Wyoming and Id ho as is embraced
; in the Yellowstone National Park; headquarters.
Si. Paul, Minn. Commander, Major-Gen. E. S.
j Otis.
I Department of time East.— New England
, States, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania,
I Delaware, Maryland, District of Columbia, West
i Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina, South Caro-
lina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, and
Louisiana, and District of Porto Rico, embracing
, Porto Rico and adjacent islands; headquarters,
I Governor's Island. N. Y. Commander, Major-
Gen. John R. Brooke.
■ Department of the Lakes. -States of Wis-
consin, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Ken-
tucky, and Tennessee; headquarters, Chicago,
[111. Commander, Major-Gen. Elwell S. Otis.
Department of the Missouri.— States of
Iowa, Nebraska, Missouri, Kansas, and Arkansas,
the Indian Territory, and the Territory of Okla-
homa; headquarters, Omaha, Neb. Commander,
, Brig. -Gen. J. C. Bates.
! Department of Texas.— State of Texas ; head -
quarters, San Antonio, Tex. Commander, ("ol.
J. N. Wheelan, Twelfth Cavalry.
ARMY PAY TABLE.
Gbaos.
Lieutenant-Oeneral
Major-Geneml
Brigadier-General
Colonel
Lieutenant-Colonel
Major
Captain, mounted
Captain, not mounted
1st Lieutenant, mounted
1st Lieutenant, not mounted.
2d Lieutenant, mounted
2d Lieutenant, not mounted.
Pay of Offsckks in Active Service.
yearly Pay.
First 5 lAfter 5
years'
Service.
years'
Service
$11
7
6
3
3
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
OOOi
,5001
,6001
,600
,000,
,50o;
,000
,800
,600
,600
,500
,400
lop. c.
$3,850
3,300
2,750
2.200
1,980
l,7tJ0
1,650
1,660
1,640
After 10
years'
Service.
20 p. C.
$4,200
3,600
3,000
2,400
2,160
1,920
1,800
1,800
1,680
After 15 After 20
years' i years' \
Service. Service
30 p. c.
40 p. c.
$4,500
3.900|
3.250,
2,600:
2,340;
2,0801
1,950,
l,950l
1,820^
$4,500
4,000
3,500
2,800
2,520
2,240
2.100;
2,100|
1.960!
Pay op Retikbd Offickes.
Yearly Pay.
?irst 5
After 5
years'
vears'
Service .
Service.
$8,250
5,625
4,125
. ..
2,625
$2,887
2,250
2,476
1,875
2,062
1,500
1,650
1,350
1.485
1,200
1,320
1.126
1,237
1,125
1,237
1,050
l,115l
After 10 After 15
years'
Service
years
Service.
$3,150 $3,375
After 20
years'
Service.
J,700|
2,250
1.8001
1,620
1,440!
1,350;
1,%0,
1,260'
2,925,
2,437!
1.950 1
l,755i
1,560'
1.4621
1,462
1,365'
$3,375
3 000
2.625
2,100
1,890
1.680
1,575
1,575
1,470
The pay of non-commissioned officers Is from $18 to $45 per month, and d privates $13 per month.
Service in Porto Rico, Cuba, Philippine?. Hawaii, and Alaska, 10 per cent additional for officers and
20 per cent for enlisted men. ,
The ArDiif.
405
RELATIVE RANK OF THE SUPERIOR OFFICERS OF THE REGULAR ARMY.
Is'ame, KiiLk. ai:d Dale uf CouimisBiuD.
Uecjiiiber 1, l!01.
Corps or Kegi-
ment and Corpsi
LIEUTKNANT-GKNKRAL.
Miles, Nelson A Feb. 2,1901 general oflScer
MAJOR-OENERALS.
Brooke, John P May 22, '97[general officer
Corbin, Henry C. ...June 6, 1900;adjt. general.
Otis, ElwellH June 16,1900 general officer
Young, S. B. M Feb. 2, 1901 general officer
Chattee, Adna R Feb. 4, 19ol general officer
MacArthur, Arthur. Feb. 5,19iillgeneral officer
Wheaton, Loyd Mar. 30,1901 [general officer
BRIGADI ICR- GENERALS.
Greely, Adolphus \V. Mar. 3, '87
Breckinridge, J. C.Jan. 30, '89
Sternberg, Geo. M. ..May 30, '93
Wade, James F May26,'97
Ludington, M. I Feb.
Ainswonh, Fred. C.Mar.
sig corps.
ins, gen. dept.
med. dept.
general officer
3,'98'qni. dept.
2,'99 r. and p. office
7 Bates, Alfred K July 12, '99 pay dept
8 Weston, John F Dec. (),19U0|sub. dept
9 Bates, John C. Feb.
lOpavis, Geo. W Feb.
11 Sumner, Samutl S. .Feb.
12
13
14
16
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
23
24
25
26
27
Wood, Leonard Feb.
Hughes, Robert P.. Feb.
Randall, Geo. M. ...Feb.
Kobbe, Wm. A Feb.
Grant, Fred. D Feb.
Bell, J. Fran:<Iin....Feb.
Smith, Jacob H Mar. 30,1901
Funston, Frederick. Apr. 1,1901
Gillespie, Geo. L....May 3,1901
Davis, George B May 24.1901
2.1901 general officer
2,1901 general officer
4,1901 general officer
general officer
general officer
general officer
general officer
general officer
general officer
general officer
general officer
corps of eng
j. a. g. de
4,1901
5.1901
6. lyoi
6. 1901
18,1901
19. 1901
Bi.sbee, William H..()ct. 2, 1'JOl general officer
~" ' ord.
clepi.
office
dept.
ord. dept.
11 infantry.
25 infantry.
19 infantry,
nis. gen. dept.
med. dept.
3 infantry,
corps of eng.
corps of eng.
artillery corps
med. dept.
a. g. dept.
15 infantry,
.corps of eng.
in eg. pub.bldg
21 infantry,
med. dept.
artillery corps
a. g, dept.
sub. dept.
corps of eng.
ord. dept.
sig. corps,
supt. mil. acd.
Name, Hank, and Date of CommissioD.
Dtcemb r 1, 1901.
C.OLO.N KLB— Continued.
Crozier, William . . . .Nov.22,190l
COLONELS.
Mordecai, Alfred Jan. 31, '91
De Russy, Isaac D. . .May W, '91
Burt, Andrews July 4,'92
Snyder, Simon Sept. 16, ' 92
Burton, George H. ..Jan. 2, '95
Bache, Dallas Apr. 18, ' 95
Page, John H May 31, '95
Hains, Peter C Aug.13,'95
Suter. Charles R Oct. 12, '95
Guenther, Francis L. June 6, '96
Greenieaf, Cha?. R..Oct. 10, '96
Sheridan, Michael V.Jan. 25. '97
Moale, Edward Feb. 4,'97
Smith, Jared A Feb. 5, '97
Bingham, Theo. A.. .Mar. 9,'97
Kline, Jacob Apr. 30, '97
Korwood, Wm. II...May 3, 97
Rodgers, John I June 1, '97
ipiWurd, Thomas Sept. 11. '97
2(1 Wood ni ft; C. A May 11, "98
21 Mansfield, Samuel M.Ju V 5,'98
22 Farley, Joseph P.... July 7. "98
' Dm n woody, Hy. H. aluly 8, '98
-M i I Is. A 1 bert L , .Aug, 22, ' 98
Whitside. S. M Oct Jl6,"98il0 cavalry.
Kimball, Amos S Nov.13, '9blqm. dept
Ck)xe, Frank M Feb. 1,'99 pay dept.
28 Hasbrouck, Henry C. Feb. 13. '99, artillery corps
29 Raw PS, Jacob B Feb. 23,'99 artillery corps
30 Mcl\ibbin,Chambers.Apr. 1, "99,24 infantry.
31 Babbitt, Lawrence S.Apr. 7, ^yOrd. dept.
32 Hood, Charles C May 5. '99,16 infantry.
33| Baldwin, Theodore AMay 6, '99 7 cavalry.
34iHarbach, AbramA..Julv 19,"99 linfantry.
%!Ha-skin, William L..Oct. 16.'99 artillery corps
36; Randolph, Wallace F.Oct. 17, '99 artillery corps
37|Raflerty, Wm. A... Oct. 18. '99 5 cavalry.
38:Miner, Charles \V. ..Dec. 15, '99 6 infantry.
SgSanno, James .M. J.. Dec. 18. "99 18 infantrv.
40,Vroom, PeterD Dec. 19,"99 in-^. gen. dept.
41 Carr, C. C. C Jan. 23. 1900 4 cavalry.
42 McCaskey^ Wm. S.Jan. 29,1900 20 infantry.
43 Marye, William A.. Mar. 5.19('0 ord. dept.
44|Robe, Charles F July 13.19C0 9 infantry.
45i?-fcCrea, TuUy July 15. 19oo artillery corps
Af> Furey. John V Aug. 12,ly00 qm. dept
■ ood, Eciwin B. Nov 1,1900 qia. dept
481 Brown, Justus M Feb.
49iSmart, Charles^ Feb.
60 Marshall, James M. .Feb.
61ibimpson, John Feb.
52 Smith, Frank G Feb.
53 Sharpe, IIenr.v G...Feb.
64 Sanger, Joseph P. ..Feb.
55'Hooton, Mott Feb.
56 Williams, Constant. Feb.
57 Towar, Albert S Feb.
58 Rodney, Geo. li Feb.
59 Wells, Almond B...Feb.
60 Wint, Theodore J ..Feb.
61'Moore, Francis Feb.
62 W'heelan, James N.Feb.
63Cleary, Peter J. A.. Feb.
Corps or Regi-
ment and Corp6.
2,1901 med. dept.
2,1S01 med. depu
2, 1901 qm. dept.
2,1901 qm. dept.
2,1901 artillery corps
2,190l|sub. dept.
2.1901 ins. gen. dept.
2,1901 28 infantry.
2,1901 26 infantry.
2, 1901 1 pay dept.
2. lyoilarlillery corps
2 190111 cavalry. ,
2,1901 ecavuiry,
2,1901 11 cavalry.
2. 1901 12 caval ry.
4,1901 tned. dept.
17.1901 13 cavalry.
19, 1901 14 cavalry-
64 Hayes, Edward M..Feb
Bo'IiCbo, Thomas C Feb
eeJBabcock, John B.. ..Feb. 21,1901l!<. g. dept.
67 Jocelyn, Stephen P.Feb. 28,1901|14 infantry.
68!Garlington, E. A Mar. l,190l'ins. gen, dept
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
Ji2
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
Spurgin, Wm. F ...Mar. 1,19(1
Wallace, Wm. M.. ..Mar. l,19ol
Coolidge, Cbas. A... Mar. 2,1901
Dougherty, Wm. E.Mar. 5,19ol
Lincoln, Sumner H. Mar. 25,1901
Nye, Frank E Apr. l,190l
Goodale. G. A Apr. 1,1901
fJopincott, Kenry. .Apr. 13,1901
Roberts. Cyrus S... Apr. 13 1901
Hall, William P.... Apr. 18,1901
Thompson, J. M.... Apr. 22 1901
Lydecker, Garrett J.Apr. 30 1901
Stickney, Amos May 2 1901
Mackenzie, Alex May 3.19ol
Sniffen, Culver C... May 3,1901
De Witt, Calvin May 7,1901
Woodruff, Carle A.. May 8,1901
Hunter, ICd ward. . ..May 21.1901
(4roe.sbeck, S. M May 24.1901
Woodson, Albert E. May 31 1901
Godfrey, Edward S.June 26.1901
Wagner, Arthur L..June30,1901
Kiiizie, David H....July 1.1901
Bubb, JohnW July l,l9(il
Davis, Charles L.... July 11 1901
Baldwin, Frank D..July 26,1901
Myrick, JohiiR Aug. 1 1901
Tiernon, John L ... Aug. 22,1901
Rucker, Louis H. . .
Andrus, E. Van A.
Markley, Alfred C,
4 infantry.
15 cavalry.
7 infantry.
8 infantry.
10 infantry.
ub. dept.
17 infantry,
med. dept.
2 infantry.
;i. g. dept.
23 infantry,
corps of en?,
corps of eng.
corps of eng.
pay dept.
med. dept,
artillery corps
j. a. g. dept.
j. a. g. dept.
3 cavalry.
9 cavalry,
a. g. dept.
;irtilleiy coi-ps
12 infantry.
5 infantry.
27 infantry,
artillery corps
artillery corps
8 cavalry.
irtillery corps
.Sept.l7.19tl
.Sept. 23. 1901
.Oct. 5, 1901 1 13 infantry.
.Oct 16. 1901129 infantry.
Humphrey, Chas. F.Oct. 26,190ljqni. dept.
r>fee, Jesse M Nov. 8 19iil];^,o infantry.
Miller, James Nov. 11, 1901i22 infantry.
Auman, Wm. .
Huggins, Eli L Nov.l6.190l
LIEUTENANT-COLONKJ.S.
PTmst, Oswald H Mar. 31, '95
Heap, David P May 10,'95
Jones. William A . . . Oct. 2, 95
fJamrell, AnarewN.OcL 12. '95
Allen, Charles J.... Feb. 5. '97
Kaymond, Chas. W..Mayl8.'98
Carter. William H.. May 18, '98
Miller, Alp.xanderM.Jnly 5,'98
gJAdams. Milton B July
lOjLivermore, Wm. R..July
ll|McGinness. John R..July
12:Phipps, Frank H July
2 cavalry.
corps of eng.
corps of eng.
corp.s of eng.
corps of eng.
corps of eng.
corps of eng.
a. g. dept.
corps of eng.
5, '98;corpsof eng.
5,'98icorps of eng.
7,"98|ord. dept.
7.'98lord. dept,
ll.'98!qm. dept.
13 Wiieeler, Daniel D. Nov.
14 Barnett, Charles R .Nov. Is. '98 qm. dept.
15 Pope. Benjamin F Dea 21, '98inied. dept-
16|Reilly, James W Apr. 7. 99 ord. dept,
17jBaird, (4eorge W. ... July 12. '99 pay dept.
18;McCauley, C. A. H..Jnly 13, "99 qm. dept.
19[.-\llen, James Dec. 1,' 99 sig. corps.
20iHeyl, Charles H Dec. 19. "99 ins. gen. dept.
21:Barry, Thoma.s H...Jan. 10.19iH) a. g. dept.
22 Heuer, William H. Jan. 29,1900 corps of eng.
23 Kimball, James P. Feb. 1.1900 med. der-r.
406
The Army.
RELATIVE RANK OF THE SUPERIOR OFFICERS OF THE REGULAR K^^IY— Continued.
Name, Kank, and Date of Commission.
December 1, 1901.
LIE0T.-COLONELS—
24 Stanton, William S.
aolO'Reilly, Robert M.
Corps or Regi-
ment and Corps.
26 Kress, John A
27 Heizmann, Chas. L.
28 Heistand,Hy. O. S..
29 Whitney, Henry H
30 Hathaway, F. H. . . .
31 Girard, Alfred C —
32 Jacobs, Joshua "W. .
S3 Ward, Henry C
34 Alexander, Wm.L.
35 Craigie, David J —
3H Dodge, Francis S.. .
37 Girard, Joseph B.. .
38 Hall, JohnD
39 Harvey, Philip F..
40 Butler, JohnG
41 Bird, Charles
42 Clem, John L
43 Patten, William S.
44 Osgood, Henry B...
45 Forbush, Wm. C. . .
46 Angur, Jacob A
47 Smith, Allen
48 Dravo. Edward E. .
49 Andrews, George. .
50 Morris, Charles
51 Burbank, James B.
52 Mills, Samuel M...
53 Hennisee, A. G
54 Bowman, A. H, —
55 Swigert, S. M
56 Pratt, Richard H. . ,
57 Knox, Thomas T...
58 Mills, Stephen C...
59 Foote, Morris C
60 Rice, Edmund
61 Penney, Charles G.
62 Quintou, William. .
63 Chance, Jesse C —
64 Noble. Charles H. .
65 Stretch, John F....
66 Rogers, William P.
67 Byrne. Charles B.. .
68 Cooper, Charles L
69 Edgerly, W. S...,
70 Johnston, John A. .
71 Richards, Wm. V. .
72 Forbes, T. F
73 Diramick. E. D
74 Wilson, David B...
75 Chamberlain, J. L .
76 Duggan, Walter T.
77 Matile, Leon A
78 Price, Butler D
79 Morton, Charles
80 Gordon, Wm. B —
81 Smith, Abiel L
82 Adams, Henry H..
83 Winne, Charles K .
84 Sweet, Owen J
85 Simpson, Wm. A..
86 Myer, Albert L
87 Hatfield, C. A. P..
88 Handbury, T. H...
89 Adams, Henry M. .
90 Whipple, Chas. H .
91 Davis, Chas. KL.B.
92 Wilcox, T. E
93 Story, John P
94 Vose, William P...
95 Crowder, Enoch H ,
96 Morrison. Jasper N.
97 Dudley, Edgar S...
98 Kerr, John B
99 Reber, Samuel
100 Dorst, Joseph H...
101 McCain, Henry P. .
102 (ireenough, Geo. G.
103 Day, Selden A
101 Maus, Marion P...
lOoO'Connell, Jolin.L.
Coiitviued.
Feb. 7,1900 corps of eng.
Feb. 21,19u0|med. dept.
Mar. 5, 1900 ord. dept.
Apr. 28,1900 med. dept.
Name, Kank, and Date of Commission.
December 1, laul.
Apr. 28,1900
June 6,1900
Aug. 12,1900
8,1900
1,1900
7,1900
13,1900
Jan. 17,1901
Feb. 2,1901
Oct.
Nov,
Dec.
Dec.
Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feb.
.Feh
2.1901
2,1901
2,1901
2,1901
2,1901
2,1901
2,19Ul
2,1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2,1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2, 1901
2.1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2,1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2, 1901
4.1901
17,1901
.Feb. 19,1901
.Feb. 21,1901
.Feb. 28,1901
.Feb. 28,1901
.Mar. 1,1901
. Mar.
.Mar.
.Mar.
.Mar.
.Mar.
.Mar. 24, 1901
.Mar. 28, 1901
.Apr. 1,1901
.Apr. 1,1901
.Apr. 13.191
.Apr. 13,1901
.Apr. 18,1901
.Apr. 22,1901
.Apr. 29,1901
.Apr. 30,1901
.Ma/ 2,1901
.May 3.1901
.May
.May
.May
.May
a. g. dept.
a.d.c.tolt.gen.
qm. dept.
med. dept.
qm. dept.
17 infantry,
sub. dept.
8 infantry,
pay dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
ord. dept.
qm. dept.
qm. dept.
qm. dept.
2,190l|sub. dept.
10 cavalry.
4 cavalry.
1 cavalry,
sub. dept.
a. g. dept.
artillery corps
artillery corps
artillery corps
11 cavalry.
5 infantry.
3 cavalry.
15 cavalry,
ins. gen. dept.
ins. gen. dept.
9 infantry.
2 infantry.
23 infantry.
14 infantry.
26 infantry.
16 infantry.
28 infantry.
22 infantry,
med. dept.
14 cavalry.
7 cavalry,
a. g. dept.
7 infantry.
29 infantry.
2 cavalry.
25 infantry,
ins. gen. dept.
10 infantry.
15 infantry.
4 infantry.
8 cavalry,
prof. M. A.
sub. dept.
18 infantry,
med. dept.
21 infantry,
a. g. dept.
11 infantry.
5 cavalry,
corps of eng.
corps of eng.
pay dept.
corps of eng.
med. dept.
artillery corps
artillery corps
j.a.g.dept.
i.a.g.dept.
j.a.g.dept.
9 cavalry. ^
m.s.tolt.gen
ins. gen. dept.
a. g. dept.
artillery corps
artillery corps
a.d.c.tolt.gen.
3 infantrv.
1,1901
1,1901
2,1901
4,1901
5, 1901
3,1901
7,1901
8.1901
8,1901
May 21, 1901
.May 22, 1901
. Ma V 24,1901
.May 31,1901
.Juno 1.1901
.June27,1901
.June 30, 1901
.July 1,1901
.Julv 1,1901
.July 1.1901
.July 5,1901
! LiKUT.-coLONKLS— t'c»if»med.
106 Wiiitall, Samuel R.July 11,1901
107]Regan, James July 26,1901
108 Merrill, AbnerH...Aug 1,1901
109Enuis, William Aug. 1,1901
llOlGrimes, George S. .. Aug. 22,1901
llllDavis, John M. K.. Aug. 22.1901
112 Anderson, Geo. S. .Sept. 17,1901
113 Rodman, John B. . .Sept. 22,1901
114 Roberts, Benj. K...Sept. 23,1901
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
1
2
3
Corps or Regi-
ment and Corps.
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
O' Hara, James Sept. 23,1901
Haskell, Harry L..Sept. 27,1901
Cornman, Daniel... Oct. 5,1901
Varney, Almon L ..Oct. 15,1901
Hall, Charles B Oct. 15, 1901
Duncan, Joseph W.Oct. 16,1901
Havard, Valery Oct. 24,1901
Pond, George E Oct. 26,1901
Wygant, Henry Nov. 8,1901
Mansfield, F. W Nov.ll. 1901
Thomas, Earl D Nov. 16, 1901
MAJORS.
Comegys,Wm. H....Feb. 18, '81
Tucker, William F...Feb. 21, '82
Muhlenberg, John C. Mar. 20, '82
Smith, George R July 5, '82
Baker, John P Dec. 8, '82
Girard, Joseph B Mar. 22, '88
Quinn, James B July 22, '88
Lockwood, Daniel W.July 23, '88
Woodruff, Ezra Apr. 23, '89
Rutfner, Ernest H. ..July 2, '89
Hall, John D Aug.20,'89
Harvey, Philip F.... Feb. 9, '90
Butler, JohnG Sept.l5, '90
Hoff, John Van R. . . .June 15, '91
Adair. George W Sept. 11, ' 91
Moseley, Edward B. .Jan. 9, '92
Sears, Clinton B Sept.20,'92
Maus, Louis M Dec. 4, '92
Halford, Elijah W...Jan. 10, '93
Turrill, Henry S Apr. 7, '93
Taylor, Blair D May 31, '93
Comegys, Edward T.Oct. 26, '93
Kilbourne, Chas. E..Nov.
Reed, Walter Dec.
Kilbourne, Henry S.Feb.
Merrill, James C Mar.
Greer, John E Apr. 17, '94
Torney, George H June 6, '94
Wood, Marshall W.. June 28, '94
Pitman, John Sept. 2,'94
Powell, Charles F.... Jan. 26, '95
Knight, John G. D...Feb. 3,'95
Hoxie, Richard L Mar. 31, '95
Marshall, William L.May 10, '95
Willard, Joseph H.. .Aug. 13, '95
Crampton, Louis W.Sept. 6, '95
Gardner. Edward F.0rt. 1,'95
Bixbv, William H...Oct. 2, '95
Corbusier, Wm. H...Oct. 17, '95
Appel, Daniel M Nov. 15, '95
Perle'y, Harry O Dec. 7, '95
Rossell, William T..Jan. 6, '96
Symons, Thomas W.Mar. 31, '96
McNally, Valentine. June 6, '96
Davis, William B....Aug. 11, '96
Gray, William W.... Oct. 10, '96
Brechemin, Louis Nov. 9, '96
La Garde, Louis A... Nov. 13, '96
Banister, John M Jan. 26, '97
Rullis, John L Jan. 29, '97
Loach, Smith S Feb. 5,'97
27 infantry.
1 infantry,
artillery corps
artillery corps
artillery corps
artillery corps
6 cavalry.
20 infantry,
artillery corps
artillery corps
12 infantry.
24 infantry,
ord. dept.*
30 infantry.
13 iufantrj'.
med. dept.
qm. dept.
6 infantrj'.
19 infantry.
13 cavalry.
6. '93
4, '93
22,'94
13, '94
Shaler, Charles Feb. 22, '97
Appel, Aaron H May 3,'97
Pope, James W June 11, '97
Kingman. Dan. C July 31, '97
Powell, Junius.L Oct. 1,'97
Richard, Charles Nov. 15, '97
Carter, W. Fitzhugh.Nov.30,'97
Miller, Crosby P Feb. 4,'98
60.Ebert, Rudolph G...Apr. 17,'98 med. dept
eilGihson, Robert J Apr. 23, '98 med. dept.
pay dept.
pay dept.
pay dept.
pay dept.
pay dept.
med. dept.
corps of eng.
coi'ps of eng.
med. dept.
corps of eng.
med. dept.
med. dept.
ord. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
corps of eng.
med. dept.
pay dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
paj' dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
ord. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
ord. dept.
corps of eng.
corps of eng.
corps of eng.
corps of eng.
corps of eng.
med. dept.
med. dept.
corps of eng.
med. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
corps of eng.
corps of eng.
ord. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
pay dept.
corps of eng.
ord. dept.
med. dept.
qm. dept.
corps of eng.
med. dept
med. "dept.
med. dept.
qm. dept.
The Army.
407
RELATIVE RANK OF IHE SUPERIOR OFFICERS OF THE REGULAR ARMY— OsnC/jiuecf.
Nanie, Kank, ami Date of Commission.
December 1, 1901.
Corps or Uegi-
ment and Corps.
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
6y
70
71
72
73
74'
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
loo
lOl
l02
l03
l04
105
106
l07
108
109
HO
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
ISO
131
132
l:S3
134
135
1.36
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
MAJORS— C'ouii/iwed.
Bliss, Tasker H Apr. 30,'98 sub. dept.
Ilogers, Harry L May 2,'98:puy dept.
AUisou, James N. ...May ll,'98iSub. dept.
Black, William M.... May 18,'98 corps ot eug.
Watrous, Jerome A . June 15, '98 pay dept.
Fisk, Walter L. July 5,'98 corps of eng-
Hoessler, Solomon W.July
Derby, George McC. July
I.usk, James L July
Abbot, Frederic v.. ..July
Casey. Thomas L — July
Biugham, Theo. A... July
tiorgas, William C. . .July
Smith, Charles S July
Bluut, Stanhope E. . .July
Heath, Frank July
Taylor, Daniel M Julv
Arthur, William H. .Aug.23,'98'med. dept.
Baldwin, William H.Sept. 9, '98 sub. dept.
Quinton, William . . .Sept. 16,'98!l4 infantrj'.
Gilbert, William W.. Nov. 3,'98;pay dept.
5, '98 corps of eng.
5, '98' corps of eng.
5,'98'corps of eng.
5, '98 j corps of eng.
5, '98 corps of eng.
5, '981 corps of eng.
6, '98 med. dept.
7,'98 ord. dept.
7, '98 ord. dept.
7, '98 ord. dept.
7, '98 ord. dept.
Name, Uaiik, and Date of Commission.
December 1, 1901.
rrue, Theodore E . . .Nov. 13, '98
Bushnell, George E.. Dec. 10,'98
Birmingham, H. P.. Dec. 15, '98
Carter, Ed. Champe.. Dec. 21, '98
Ray, P. Henry Mar. 2, '99
Tweedale, John Mar.
Reese, Harrj- L Mar.
qm. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
8 infantry.
2.'99ir. and p. office.
3, '99 pay dept.
3, '99: pay dept.
7, '99 ord. dept.
8, '99 10 cavalry.
4, '99,28 infantry.
5, '99:19 infantry.
6,'99l8cavalr}\
8.'99!3cavalrj'.
Lockwood, fienj. C. .Mar. 13, '99 21 infantry.
Hughes, Martin B. . .Mar. 29, '9919 cavalry.
Reade, Philip Mar. 31, '99 4 infantry,
Van Orsdale, John T. Apr. I,'99l7 infantri
Vinson, Webster Apr.
Lyle, David A Apr.
Stedman, C. A Apr.
Buchanan, James A.May
Huston^oseph F May
Sprole, Henry W May
Steever, Edgar Z May
Wittich, Willis May 14, '99 21 infantry.
James, Wm. H. W...Mny 16,'99 23 infantry.
Hoyt, Ralph W May 16.'99 10 infantry.
Cornish, George A. . .May 25, "99 15 infantry.
'Baldwin, John A June 2, '99,22 infantry.
I Wyeth, Marlboro' C.June 8, '99 'med. dept.
1 Williams, Chas. A. ..June 8, '99 17 infantry.
Stanton, William June 9, '99 8 cavalry.
'Maus, Marion P June 16, '99 2 infantry.
ISmith, Frederick A.. June 20, '99 ins. gen. dept.
IGoodwin, Edward A.July 1,'99 7 cavalry.
iWoodburv, Thos. C. ..Uily 8, '99 19 infantry. ^
[Ward, Frederick K. .July 11, '99 1 cavalry.
IBrown, Geo. Le R. . .July 12, '99 10 infantry.
Hvde, John McE....July 13,'99qm. dept.
iPratt. Edward B July 19, '99 23 infantry.
Newbold, Charles July 22, '99 pay dept.
Cowles, Calvin D Aug. 14, '99 17 infantry.
Borden, George P Sept. 8, '99 5 infantry.
Wheelei- Wm. B Sept. 8, "99 18 infantry.
Scott, Walters Sept. 8, '99 27 infantry.
i Wallace, Hamilton S.Sept. 9, '99 pay dept.
jRodgers, Alexander. .Sept. 14, '99 4 cavalry.
(Gardener, Cornelius. Sept. 16, '99 13 infantry.
j Reynolds, Alfred Sept. 20, '99 ins. gen. dept.
!Allen, LevenC Oct. 10,'99 16 infantry. .
jSchuyler, W" alter S. ..Oct. 18, '99 2 cavalry. \
Macklin, James E. ..Oct. 19, '99 11 infantry.
jPitcher, William I.,..Oct. 20,'99 8 infantry.
Johnson, Richard W.Nov. 6, '99 med. dept.
Foster, Herbert S Nov. 15, '99 12 infantry.
Thompson, R. E Dec. l,'99sig. corps.
Dent, JohnC Dec. 15, '99 24 infantrj'.
McGunnegle.Geo. K. Dec. 18, '99 3 infantry.
Ruhlen, George Jan. 6.1900 qm. dept.
] Woodward. S. L Jan. 10,1900 1 cavalrv.
'Robertson, Edgar B.Jan. 12.1900 9 infantrj'.
Booth, Chas. A. ... Jan. 15.190O|7 infantry.
Kingsbury, H. P.. ..Jan. 23, 1900! 3 cavalry.
Townseud, C. McD.Jan. 29.1900 corps of eng.
Walker. George B. . .Jan. 29.1900 18 infantry.
Owen, William O....P'eb. 1,1900 med. dept.
Egan, Peter R Feb. 2.1900 med. dept.
144
145
T46i
1 147!
148
149
150
151
[152
il53
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177 1
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
1190
191
:192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
2U2
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
•"in
MAJORS— CV>/titn«ed
Goethals, Geo. W...Feb.
Brainard, David L..Feb.
Wakeman, Wm. J.. Feb.
Rockwell, Jas.. Jr.. Mar.
Payson, Francis L..Mar.
Minis, John Apr.
Stephenson, Wni...Apr.
McCammon, W. W . .Maj-
Greene, Henrj' A. . .May
Bolton, Edwin B. ...June
Taylor, Asher C J une
Pettit, James S.. June
Hodges, Charles L.. July
Strong, Richard P..Julj'
Hubbell, Henry W . .Aug
Loughbor'h,R. H.R Aug.
Miller, Wm. H Aug.
Ballance, John G. ..Sept.
Stewart, Wm. F Oct.
Vogdes, Anthonj-W.Oct.
Phillips, John L....Oct.
Taylor, Frank Oct.
Jones, Samuel R Nov.
Kerr, James T Nov.
Yeatman, R. T Nov.
Robinson. W. W..Jr.Nov.
McCaleb, Thos. S. ..Dec.
Davis, Thos. F Dec.
Davis, George B Dec.
Chase, Constantiue . Dec.
Brush, Daniel H Jan.
Thorp, Frank Jan.
Russell, Andrew H.Feb.
West, Frank Feb.
Chase, George F Feb.
Beck. William H. ..Feb.
Bomus, Peters Feb.
Parker, James Feb .
Polhemus, Adrian S.Feb.
Borden, William C.Feb.
Mearns, Edgar A . . . Feb.
Edie, QuvL Feb.
Crosby, William D.Feb.
Kneedler, Wm. L..Feb.
Gandy, Charles M..Feb.
Garrard, Joseph Feb.
Robinson, Frank U. Feb.
Hein,Otto L Feb.
Paddock, George H.Feb.
Fountain, S. W Feb.
Peai-son, Daniel C.Feb.
Ewing, Charles B. . .Feb.
McCaw, Walter D. .Feb.
Dodd, George A Feb.
Kean, JeOerson K. . .Feb.
Raymond, Henrj' I.Feb.
Hicke V.James B.. . .Feb.
McCleinand, E. J.. Feb.
Hunt, Levi P Feb.
Murraj', CunliHe H.Feb.
Varnum, Charles A.Feb.
Ives, Francis J Feb.
Kendall, Wm. P... Feb.
Morris, Edward R..Feb.
Wright, I!enrv H...Feb.
Tutherlj', H. E Feb.
Hare, Luther K Feb.
Jones, Thaddeus W.Feb.
Hardie, Francis H. .Feb.
Hunter, George K . .Feb.
O'Connor, Cnas. M.Feb.
Caziarc, Louis V Feb.
Rogers, Robert M . . . Feb.
Howe, Walter Feb.
Leary, Peter. Jr Feb.
Richmond, E. T. C.Feb.
Martin, Medad C.Feb.
Long, Oscar F Feb.
Scriven, George P.. Feb.
Clagett. J. Rozier..Feb.
Crane. Charles J Feb.
Bailev, Hobart K. . Feb.
Corps or Uegi-
meiit and Corps.
7, 1900
12, 1900
21,1900
5,1900
5, 1900
2,1900
28,1900
12, 1900
31,1900
9.1900
18, 1900
18, 1900
13,1900
15,1900
10,1900
11,1900
12, 1900
7, 190D
1,1900
5, 1900
8,1900
9, 1900
1,1900
12, 1900
13, 1900
14,1900
5. 1900
7,1900
13,1900
15,1900
17,1901
25,1901
2. 1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2.1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2, 1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2,1901
2,1901
2,1901
2,1901
2,1901
2.1901
2.1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2,1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2, 1901
2.1901
2,1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2.1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2.1901
2,1901
2.1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2, 1901
2, 1901
2,1901
2. 1901
2.1901
corps of eng.
sub. dept.
med. dept.
ord. dept.
pay dept. |
corps of aw^. I
med. dept.
6 infantry,
ins. gen. d6pt. i
24 infantry.
artillerj' corps
ins. gen. dept.
23 infantrj'.
a. g. dept.
artillerj- corps
6 infantry,
qm. dept.
a. g. dept.
artillery corps
artillerj' corps
med. dept.
15 infantry,
qm. dept.
a. g. dept.
22 infantry,
qm. dept.
6 infantrj'.
15 infantrj'.
sub. dept.
artillery corps
25 infantry,
ariillerj' corps
artillery corps
6 cavalry.
7 cavalrj'.
6 cavalrj'.
1 cavalrj'.
a. g. dept.
med. dept.
'med. dept.
uaed. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
9 cavalry.
2 cava by.
3 cavalrj-.
5 cavalrj-.
ins. gen. dept.
2 cavalrj-.
'med. dept.
med. dept
14 cavalrj'.
med. dept.
med. dept.
11 cavalry,
a. g. dept.
13 cavalrj'.
4 cavalrj'.
7 cavalrj'.
med. dept.
med. dept.
med. dept.
9 caval r j-.
11 cavalrj'.
12 caval r j'.
13 cavalrj'.
14caTalrj'.
15 favalrj-.
14 cavalry,
artillerj' corps
artillerj- corps
artillery corps
artillerj' corps
artillerj' corps
qm. dept.
qm. dept.
sig. corps.
2 infantry,
a. g. dept.
ins. gen. dept.
408
Melative Rank of Officers in Army and JSaoy.
THE Am/IY— Continued.
RELATIVE RANK OF THE SUPERIOR OFFICERS OF THE REGULAR AUWY— Continued.
Name, Rank, and Dite of Commission.
December 1, 1901.
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
23o
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
24b
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
28b
287
288
289
290
291
MAJORS— Co?l^i
Potts, Ramsey D...
Paulding, William..
Hills, Elbridge R. ..
Cooke, Lorenzo W. .
Eltoiibead. F. E...
Sharpe, Alfred C
Koach, George H...
Bowen, Wm. H. C.
Kobinsoii, Henry E.
Von Schrader, Fred.
\Votherspoon,W.\V.
Mason, Charles W. .
Williams, Arthur...
VVebster,EdmuudK
Irons, James A
Carrington. F. DeL. .
Lovering, L. A
Evans, Robert K...
Cooke, George F. . ..
Glassford, Wm. A..
Chubb.CharlesSt.J.
Sawyer. J. Escourt. .
Wood, Palmer G
Howland, Carver. . .
Stevens, Robert R..
Hodgson, Fred'kG.
Crittenden, John J.
Wood, William T. . .
Evans, William P. .
Bellinger, JohnB. ..
French, John T
Aleshire, James B...
West, Barringtou K .
Niskern, Albert D..
MaxfieId,Jo.seph E.
Carbaugh, H. C
Hull. John A
Downey, George F..
Dunn, John M
Harris, H. S. T
Birnie, Rogers
Craig, Louis A
Wilder, Wilber E...
(iuilfoyle, John F...
Watts, Charles H. . .
Edwards, Frank A.
Ellis, Eugene A
Dav, Matthias W...
Finley, Walter L...
Taylor, Sydney W..
Humphreys, Chas..
Lomia. Luigi
Schenck, .\lex. D. . .
Irvine, Robert J. C.
Hardin, Edward E.
Wilson, Richard H.
Eastman, Frank F,
Pratt. Sedgwick.. ..
Febiger, Lea
McClellan, John
Byrne, Bernard A . .
French, Francis H..
Augur, Amnion A .
Scott. George L
McClure, Charles..
Wolf, Silas A
lined.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb.
Feb
Feb.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Cor[is or Regl
ment and Corp.<!.
2,1901 artillery corps
2.1901 3 infantry.
2,1901 artillery corps
2.1901 2b infantry.
2,1901 14 iufantrv.
2.1901 a. g. dept.
2,1901 28 infantry.
2,1901 5 infantry.
2, 1901 14 infantry.
2.19uliqm. dept.
2, 19il 30 infantry.
2,1901 4 infantry.
2,1901 26 iufantrv.
2,1901 27 infantry.
2,19ol ins. gen. dept.
2.1901 1 infantry.
2,1901 29 infantry.
2.1901 a. g. dept.
2.1901 26 Infantry.
2.1901 sig. corps.
2.1901 27 infantry.
2,1901 qm. dept.
2.1901 12 infantry.
:j.1901 29 infantry.
2, 19iil qm. dept.
2,1901 qm. dept.
2 1901 22 iufantrv.
2,1901 20 infantry.
2.19U1 29 infantry.
2,19(1 qm.dept.
2.1901 qm. dept
2,1901 qm. dept.
2.1901 sub. dept.
2,1901 sub. dept.
2,19ol sig. corps.
2,1901 j.a. g. dept.
2,1901 j.a.g.dept.
2,1901 pay dept.
2,1901 j.a.g.dept.
4. 1901 1 med. dept.
7, 1901 lord. dept.
17, 19(1 '15 cavalry.
19.19oi!a.g.dept.
28,19^1] 1 12 cavalry.
28 1901|5'avalry.
28 1901 1 4 cavairy.
28,1901,13 cavalry.
28,1901 IScaviilry.
28.19G1 11 cavalry.
28,1901 a. g. dept.
28 1901 artillery corps
28,1901 artillery corps
28,1901 artillery corps
28 1901 9 infantry.
28 1901 7 infantrv.
28 1901 8 infantry.
28, 1901128 infantry.
28 1901 artillery corps
28,1901 17 infantry.
28.1901 artillery corps
28,1901 13 infantry.
28,1901 16 infantry.
2«,1901 20 infantry.
1.1901 10 cavalry.
1.1901 14 iufantrv.
2,1901 19 infantry.
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
S03
304
305
306
30'
308
309
1310
311
1312
1313
314
315
316
1317
i318
.319
320
321
322
323
324
,325
1326
327
328
329
330
331
33S
N.-iuie, Uank, and Date of Commission.
Decemler 1, 1901.
.Mar.
.Mar.
.Apr.
.Apr.
.May
.June
, .J(nie
..July
UAiOKn—Conthiutd
Starr, Charles G Mar.
Buttler, William C. Mar.
Kendall, Henry F.
Rogers, James S. . .
Young, George S. .
Bullard. Robert L.
Banister, Wm. B...Apr.
Krauthoff, Chas. R. A pr.
Woodruff, Chas. E.Apr.
Moon, Ht nry B Apr.
Peshine, John H.H.Apr.
Glenn, Edwin F Apr.
Ayers, Char lesG... Apr.
Goodman, Thos. C. .May
Houston, James B.. May
Cecil, George R May
Swift, Eugene L May
Anderson, Harry R.May
Patterson, Robt. H.May
Wood, Oliver E May
Dodds, Frank L Maj-
Porter, J( hn B May
Wainwright, R .-P. P. May
Fuller, KZYB, B...
Shillock, Paul
Goodier, Lewis E-
Mann, William A
Davis, Edward July
C"aliff, Joseph M July
Hobbs, Charles W..July
Best, Clermont L July
HoKkins. John D. C.Juiy
Waltz, Millard F. . . .July
Ames, Robert F July
Getty, Robert N July
Jones, Frank B July
Harris, Henry L — Aug.
Murray, Arthur Aug.
Kirkhimer, W. E Aug.
Adam«i, Thomas R..Aug.
Lundeen, John A Aug.
3.33] Crawford, Medorem. Aug.
334 Reed, Henry A Aug.
335|Cumniius, Albert S.Aug.
3361 Dyer, Alexander B.. Aug.
S37|(ire.sham. John C ...Sept.
338' Byrne, Charles Sept.
3?,9fWalker. L. H Sept
3-10 Du vail, William P.. Sept-
S41j.Adams, Heury M.. .Sept
342 Parkhurst, C. D Sept.
343 Randolph. B. H.. .Sept
3441 A bercrombie. W. R..Sept
345 Nichols, William A.Oct.
346'Terrett, Colville P.. Oct.
S47lMacNutt, Ira Oct.
348 Phister, Nat. P Oct.
349 Paxton, Alexis R .. Oct.
350 RafTeriy. Ogden....-.Oct.
351 Liitell, Isaac W Oct.
352 Bingham, (i. S Oct.
353 Macomb, I\I. ^^ Nov.
S54:Torrey, Zerali W....Nov.
355 Jackson, James B. ..Nov
l356iRay, Beecher B Nov,
Corps or Kegi-
ment and Cojps,
4,1901
5,19(1
24,1901
25,1901
1,1901
1,1901
2, 1901
8, 1901
13 191/1
13,19(1;
16.1901
22.1v:01
29,1901
3. 1901
3,1901
4, 19(1
7,1901
8.1901
8.19(1
8,1901
22, 1901
27,19(1
29,1901
31, 1901
7,1901
18,1901
1,1901
1.1901
1.1901
1, 1901
1.1901
1.1901
5,19(1
11,1901
23,19(1
26.1901
1,1901
1,1901
1,1901
1.1901
1 1901
22,19(1
22, 19(1
22 1901
23,1901
17,19(1
22, 19(1
23 1901
23,1901
23. 1901
23,1901
23. 1901
27. 19(1
5,19(1
7.19(1
15, 19(1
15.19(1
16 19(1
24 1901
26 1901
26, 19(1
4,19(1
8, 19(1
11 19(1
12,1901
25 infantry.
25 infantry.
12 cavalry.
20 infantry.
18 infantry,
sub. dept.
med. dept.
sub. dept.
med. dept.
10 infantry.
11 infantry.
5 infantry.
8 cavalry,
pay dept.
pay dept.
3 infantry,
med. dept.
artillery corps
artillery corps
artillery cor ^
j. a. g. dept.
j. a. g. dept.
5 cavalry,
10 cavalry,
med. dept.
j. a. g. dept.
14 inlantry.
artillery corps
artillery corps
artillery corps
artillery corps
artillery corps
1 infantry.
16 in an try.
23 infantry.
9 infantry,
artillery corps
artillery corps
artillery corps
ins. gen. dept.
[artillery corps
artillery' corps
artillery corps
[artillery corps
[artillery coriis
16 cavairy.
|30 infantry,
artillery corps
artillery corps
artillery corps
artillery corps
artillery corps
-SO infantry.
21 M1 fan try.
12 infantrj\
ord. dept.
2 infantry.
13 inantry.
med. dept.
qm. dept.
qm. dept.
artillery corps
24 infantry.
11 infantry-,
pay dept.
Brlattbe i^antt of (©CKctrs
IN THE UNITED STATES ARMY AND NAVY.
Generals rank with Admirals.
Li<'Utenant-Generals rank with Vice- Admirals.
Maj ir-(Tenerals ranu with Reai'-Admlr ds.
Brlgadier-Genernls rank with Commodores.
Colonels rank with Captains.
L'eutenant-Colonels rank with Commanders.
Maj ore rank with Lientenant-comtuanders.
Captains rank with Lieuteu-^nts.
Lieutenants rank with Ensigns.
The Army,
409
FIELD OFFICERS OF REGIMENTS AND OF THE ARTILLERY CORPS.
First Cavalry.
Col. Almond B. Wells.
Lt. -Col. Allen Smith.
Maj. Frederick K. Ward.
Mai. S. L. Wood war I.
Maj. Peters. Bomus.
Second Cavalrn.
Col. Eli L. Hugariiis. ,
Lt.-Col. E. D. Dimmick.
Maj. W. 8. Hrhiiyler.
Maj. Frank U. Robinsou.
Maj. Daniel C. Pearson.
Third Cavalry.
Col. Albert R Woodson.
Lt. -Col. S. M. Swigert,
Maj. Edgar Z. steever.
Maj. H. P. Kingsbury.
Maj. OttoL. Hein.
Fourth CaiKilry.
Col. CamilloC.C.Clarr.
Lt. -Col. Jacob A. Augur.
Maj. Alexander Rodgers.
Maj.Cunlifferi. Murray.
Maj. Frank A. Edwards.
Fifth Cavalin/.
Col. Wm. A. Rafferty.
Lt-Col.C. A.P.Hatfield.
Maj. Geoi-ge H. Paddock.
Mai. Charles H. Watt.
Maj. R. P. P. Wain Wright.
Sixth Cavalry.
Col. Theo. J. Wiiit.
Lt.-Col. G. S. Anderson.
Maj . Frank West.
Maj. Wm. H. Beck.
Maj. John C. Gresham.
Seventh Cavalry.
Col. Theo. A. Baldwin.
Lt.-Col. W.S. Edgerly.
Maj. Ed. A. Godwin.
Maj. George F. Chase.
Maj. Charles A. Varnum.
Eighth Cavalry.
Col. Louis H. Rucker.
Lt.-Col. Charles Morton.
Maj. Henry W.Sprole.
Maj. William Stanton.
Maj. Charles G. Ayres.
Ninth Cavalry.
Col. Edward S. Godfrey.
Lt.-Col. John B. Kerr.
Maj. M. B. Hughes.
Maj. Joseph Garrard.
Maj . Henry H. Wright.
Tenth Cavalry.
Col. S. M. Whitside.
Lt. -Col. Wm. C. Forbush.
Maj. C. A. Stedman.
Maj. George L. Scott.
Maj. Ezra B. Fuller.
Eleventh Cavalry
Col. Francis Moore.
Lt.-Col. A. G. Heunisee.
Maj. James B. Hickey.
Maj. H. E. Tutherly.
Maj. Walter L. Fiulej'.
Twelfth Cavali-y.
Col. James N. Wheelan.
Lt. -Col. Joseph H . Dorst.
Maj. Luther R. Hare.
Maj. John P. Guilfoyle.
Maj. Henry P. Kendall.
Thirteenth Cavalry.
Col. E. M. Hayes.
Lt, -Col. Eirl D. Thomas.
Maj. Levi P. Hunt.
Maj. Thaddeus W. Jones.
Maj. Eugene A. "FUK
Fourteenth Cavalry.
CoL Thomas C. Leho.
Lt.-Col. Chas. L. Cooper.
Maj. (ieorge A Dodd
Maj. Francis H. Hardie
Maj. Chas. M. O'Connor.
Fifteenth Cavalry.
Col. Wm. M. Wallace.
Lt.-Col. R. H.Pratt.
Maj. tieorge K. Hunter.
Maj. Louis A. Craig.
Maj. Matthias W. Day.
Artillei-y Corps,
Colonels.
F. L. Guenther.
J. L Rodgers.
H. C. Ha.sbrouck.
J. B. Rawles,
W. L. Ha.skin.
W. F Randolph.
T. McCrea.
F. G. Smith.
G. B. Rodney.
C. A. Woodruff.
D. H. Kiiizie.
J. R. Myrick.
J. L. Tiernon.
E. Van A. Andruss.
Lieutentaut- Colonels.
C. Morris.
J. B. Burbank.
S. M. Mills.
J. P. Story.
W. P. Vose.
G. G. Greenough.
S. A. Day.
A. H. MerrilL
W. Ennis.
G. S. Grimes.
J. M. K. Davis.
B. K Roberts.
J. O' Hara.
Majors.
A. C. Taylor.
R. P. Strong.
H. W. HubbelL
W. F. Stewart.
A. W. Vogdes.
C. Chase.
Frank Thorp.
L. V. Caziarc.
W. Howe.
P. Leary, Jr.
E. T. C. Richmond.
R. D. Potts.
E. R. Hills.
S. W. Taylor.
C. Humphreys.
L. Lomia.
A. D. Schenck.
S. Pratt
J. McCIellan.
H. R. Anderson.
R. H. Patterson.
O. E. Wood.
E. Davis.
J. M. Califf.
C. W. Hobbs.
C. L. Best.
J. D. C. Hoskins.
H. L. Harris.
A. Murray.
W. E. Birkhiraer.
r. R. Adams.
J. A. Lund^eu.
M. Crawford.
G. N. Whistler.
H. A. Reed.
A. S. Cummins.
A. B Dyer.
L. H. Walker.
W P, DuvalL
H. M. Andrews.
C. D. Parkliurst.
B. H. Randolph.
M. M. Macomb.
Fiisl Infantry.
Col. Abram A. Harbach.
Lt.-Col. James Regan.
Maj. F. de L.Cairington.
Maj. Millard F. Waltz.
51 aj. Robert N. Getty.
Second Infanti-y.
Col. Cyrus S. Roberts.
Lt.-Col. Edmund Rice.
Maj. Marion P. Maus.
Maj, J. Rozier Clagett.
Maj. Nat. P. Phister.
Third Infantry.
Col. John H. Page.
Lt.-Col. J. J. O'Connell.
3Iaj. G. K. McGunuegle.
Maj. William Paulding.
Majl George R. Cecil.
Fourth Infantry.
Col. Wm. F. Spurgin.
Lt. -Col. Butler D. Price.
Maj. Philip Reade.
Maj. Henry E. Robinsou.
Maj. Charles W. Mason.
Fifth Infanti-y.
Col. Charles L. Davis.
Lt.-Col. A. H. Bowman.
Maj. George P Borden.
Maj.Wm.H.C. Bowen.
Maj. Edwin F. Glenn.
Sixth Infantry.
Col. Chas. W, Miner. '
Lt -Col. Henry Wygant.
Maj . W. W. McCammon.
JMaj. R. H. R. Loughbor-
ough.
Maj. Thos. S. McCaleb.
Seventh Infanti-y.
Col. Charles A. Coolidge.
lit.-Col.Wm. V.Richards.
Maj. J. T. VanOrsdale.
Maj. Charles A. Booth.
Maj. Edward E. Hardin.
Eighth Infantry.
Col. Wm. E. Dougherty.
Lt.-Col. David J. Craigie.
Maj. Henry P. Ray.
Maj. Wm. L. Pitcher.
Maj. Richard H. Wilson.
Ninth Infanti-y.
CoL Charles F. Robe.
Lt. -Col. Morris C. Foote.
Maj. Edgar B.Robertson.
Maj. Robert J. C. Irvine.
Maj. Frank B. Jones.
Tenth Infantry.
Col. Sumner H. Lincoln.
Lt.-Col. W. T. Duggan.
Maj. Ralph W. Hoyt.
Maj. Geo Le K. Brown.
Maj. Henry B. Moon.
Eleventh Infantry.
Col. Isaac D. De Russy.
Lt.-Col. Albert L. Myer.
Maj. James E. Macklin.
Maj. John H. H.Peshine.
Maj. James B. Jackson.
Twelfth Infantry.
Col. John W. Bubb.
Lt.-Col. Harry L. Haskell.
Maj. Herbert S. Foster.
Maj. Palmer G. Wood.
Maj. Colville P. Terrett.
Thirteenth Infantry.
CoL Alfred C. Markley.
Lt.-Col. Jos. W. Duncan.
Maj. Cornelius Gardener.
Maj Bernard A. Byrne.
Maj. Alexis K. Paxtou.
Fourteenth Infantry.
Col. Stephen P. Joceiyn.
Lt.-Col. Wm. Qiiinton.
Maj. Charles McClure.
Maj. William A. Mann.
Maj. F. E. EI to II head.
Fifteenth Infantry.
Col. Edward Moale.
Lt.-Col. Leon A. Matile.
Maj. George A. Cornish.
Maj. Frank Taylor.
Maj. Thomas F. Davis.
Sixteenth Infanti-y.
Col. Charles C." Hood.
Lt.-Col. Charles H. Noble.
Maj. Leven C. Allen.
Maj. Francis H. French.
Maj. Robert F. An^ts.
Sevente-enth Infanti~y.
Col. G. A. Goodale.
Lt.-Col. Henry C. Ward.
Maj. Chas. A. Williams.
Maj. Calvin D. Cowles.
Maj. Lea Febiger.
Eighteenth Infantn/.
Col. James M. J. Sanno.
Lt.-Col. H. H. Adams.
Maj. Wm. B. Wheeler,
Maj. George B. Walker.
Maj. Georges. Young.
Nineteenth Infantry.
Col. Simon Snvder.
Lt. -Col. F.W.MansfieJd.
Maj. Joseph F. Husion,
Maj. Thos. C. Woodbury
Maj. Silas A. Wolf.
Tioentieth Infantry.
Col. W. S. McCa-skey.
Lt.-Col. J. B. PkOdman.
Maj. William T. Wood.
Maj\ Ammon A. Augur.
Maj. James S. Rogei-s.
Twenty-nrst Infantry.
Col. Jacob Kline.
Lt.-CoL Owen J. Sweet.
Maj. Ben, C. Lockwood.
Maj. Willis Wittich.
Maj. Wm A. Niciiols.
Twenty-second InfaiUry.
Col. James Miller.
Lt.-Col.Wm. P. Rogers.
Maj'. John A. Baldwin.
INIaj. R. T. Yeatman.
Maj. J. J. Crittenden.
Tiventy-third Infantry.
Col. J. M. Thompson.
Lt.-Col. C. G. Penney.
Maj. Wm. H. W.James.
Maj. Edward B. Pratt.
Maj. Charles L. Hodges,
Twenty- fourth Infanti-y.
Col. C. McKibben.
Lt.-Col. D. Cornman.
Maj. John C. Dent.
Maj. Edwin B. Bolton.
Maj. Zerah W. Torrey.
TweiUy- fifth Infantry.
Col. Andrew S. Burt.
Lt.-Col. D. B. Wilson.
Maj\ Daniel H. Brush.
Maj. Chas. G. Starr.
Maj. T\'m. C, Butler.
410
The Army.
FIELD OFFICERS OF REGIMENTS AND OF THE ARTILLERY CORPS— Confr/med.
Tiventy-sixth Infantry.
Col. Constant Williams.
Lt. -Col. Jesse C. Chance.
Maj. Lorenzo W. Cooke.
INtaj. Arthur Williams.
Maj. George F. Cooke.
Tioenty- seventh Infantry.
Col. Frank D. Baldwin.
Lt.-Col. a R. Whitall.
Maj. Walters. Scott.
Maj. E. K. Webster.
Maj. C. St. J. Chubb.
Twenty-eighth Infantry.
CoL Mott Hooton.
Lt.-Col. J. F. Stretch.
Maj. J. A. Buchanan.
Maj. George H. lloach.
Maj. F. F. Eastman.
Twenty-ninth Infantry.
Col. William Auman.
Lt.-Col. T. F. Forbes.
Maj. L. A. Lovering.
Maj. Carver Hovvland.
Maj. Wm. P. Evans.
Thirtieth Infantry.
Col. Jesse M. Lee.
Lt.-Col. Chas. B. Hall.
Maj . W. W. Wotherspoon
Maj Chas. Byrne.
Maj. W. R. Abercrombie.
ThePorto Rico Provisional
Regiment of Infantry.
Lt.-Col. J. A. Buchanan.
Maj. Eben Swift.
Maj. Robert L. Howze.
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING REQUIREMENTS.
Applicants for first enlistment must be between the ages of eighteen and thirty-five year's, of
good character and temperate habits, able-bodied, free from disease, and must be able to speak,
read, and write the English language.
No person under eighteen years of age will be enlisted or re-enlisted. and minors between the ages
of eighteen and twenty-one years must not be enlisted without the written consent of father, only
surviving parent, or legally appointed guardian.
For infantry and coast artillery the height must be not less than five feet four inches, and weight
not less than one hundred and twenty (120) pounds and not more than one hundrea and ninety (190)
pounds.
^For cavalry and field artillery the height must be not less than five feet four inches and not more
than five feet ten inches, and weight not to exceed one hundred and sixty- five (165) pounds. No
minimum weight is prescribed for these arms, but the chest measures must be satisfactory.
1. George Washington:
GENERALS AND LIEUTENANT-GENERALS OF THE ARMY.
OFFICERS WHO HAVE HELD THE FULL AND BREVET RANK OF GENERAL AND
LIEUTENANT-GENERAL IN THE ARMY OF THE UNITED STATES, LAWS UNDER
WHICH CONFERRED, AND PERIODS OF SERVICE UNDER SUCH COMMISSIONS.
(Prepared in the Office of the Adjutant-General of the Army.)
i: Elected General (and Commander-in-Chief) of the Continental Armv by
the Continental Congress, June 15, and commissioned by that Congress accordingly, June 16, 1775,
and accepted the commission, orally, before the Congress on the same date. Resigned December
23, 1783.
Nominated to the Senate, July 2, confirmed July 3, and commissioned by President John Adams,
July 4, 1798, to be Lieutenant-General (and Commander-in-Chief) "of all the armies raised or to be
raised in the service of the United States, " under authority conferred by an act of Congress, Mav 28,
1798. Washington held this office till his death, December 14, 1799, although he never assumed
active command of the army.
An act of March 3, 1799, authorized the appointment of a Commander of the Army as ' ' General
of the Armies of the United States, ' ' and provided that when such appointment should be once made
the office and title of Lieutenant-General should be abolished. No appointment was made under
this act. Washington then held the title of ' ' Commauder-in-Chief ' ' of the Army under his commis-
sion of Lieutenant-General.
2. Major-General Winfield Scott: Commissioned Lieutenant-General, by brevet, March 7, 1855,
to rank from March 29, 1847, under act of Congress of February 15. 1855, on account of his services
in the War with Mexico. The act provided that the grade Lieutenant-General, created by it, should
"cease and be of no etfect ' ' when once filled and vacated. General Scott held this brevet rank on the
active list to November 1, 1861, and on the retired list from that date until his death. May 27, 1866.
3. Major-General Ulysses S. Grant: Commissioned Lieutenant-General, March 2, 1864, under
act of Congress of February 29, 1864, reviving that grade and authorizing appointment thereto from
among major-generals in service "distinguished for courage, skill, and ability," and commisioned
General, July 25. 1866, underact of Congress approved that date, reviving the grade of General and
authorizing appointments thereto from among distinguished officers in service of one to command the
armies of the United States. Neither the act of 1864 nor that of 1866 fixed any limit for the
expiration of the grade of Lieutenant-General or General. General Grant vacated as General when
he assumed the office of President March 4,1869. He was appointed General, on the retired list,
March 3, 1885, by special act of Congress of that date, and died July 23, 1885.
4. Major-General William T. Sherman: Appointed Lieutenant-General, July 2.5. 1866. vice Grant,
appointed General ; and appointed General, March 4, 1869, in place of Grant, when the latter assumed
the office of President. General Sherman held the rank of General on the active li!^t until retired,
February 8, 1884, and on the retired list from that date until his death, February 14, 1891. He
received the full pay and allowances of his rank after his retirement, under act June 30. 1882.
5. Major-General Philip H. Sheridan: Appointed Lieutenant-General, March 4, 1869, vice
Sherman, appointed General.
An act of July 15, 1870, abolished the offices of general and lieutenant-general when they should
become vacant; hence when General Sherman was retired in 1885, no appointment was made in his
place; but the grade of general, on the active list, wa.s revived by the act of June 1, 1888, for
General Sheridan, who was then at the point of death, and to continue during his lifetime only, and
the grade of lieutenant-general was abolished. General Sheridan was appointed General, June 1,
1888, and died August 5, 1888.
6. Major-General John M. Schofield: Appointed Lieutenant-Gen?ral, February 5, 1895, under an
act of Congress of that date, which abolished the grade when it "shall have been once filled and
became vacant." General Schofield was retired September 29, 1896, and now holds the rank of
Lieutenant-Genera^ on the retired list.
7. Major-General Nelson A. Miles, the senior Major-General, wa.s assigned to the command of
the army upon the retirement of Lieutenant-Cieneral Schofield. The rank of Lieutenant-General
was conferred upon General Miles by an act of Congress of June 6. 1900, which provided: ''That
the senior major-general of the line commanding the army shall have the rank, pay. and allowances
of a lieutenant-general." General Miles was commissioned Lieutenant-General, February 2, 1901,
under the act of that date reorganizing the army which authorized an appointment as of that grade,
superseding the previous act of June 6, 1900.
The Navy.
411
For Organization and Bureau Officers, Navy Department, see page 397.
FLAG OFFICERS.
ADMIRAL.
Rank. Name. Duty.
Admiral George Dewey Senior Member General Board
KEAR- ADMIRALS.
Rank. Name. Imty.
Rear- Admiral. John A. Howell President Naval Retiring Board
" George C. Remey Commaader-in-Chief Asiatic Station..
" Norman H. Farquhar. Chairman Light- House Board
" JohnC. Watson President Naval Examining Board. .
Silas Casey Comdr.-in-Chie£ Pacific Station
" William T. Sampson. .Waiting Orders
" Bartlett J. Cromwell. .Comdr. -in-Chief European Station
'* Francis J. Higgiuson.. Comdr. -in-Chief N. Atlantic Station. .
" Frederick Rodgers Sr. Squadron Comdr. Asiatic Station..
" Louis Kempff Jr. Squadron Comdr. Asiatic Station. .
' ' George W. Sumner Comdt. Naval Station. League Island.
" Alberts. Barker Commandant Navy yard,New York.
•* CharlesS. Cotton Commandant Navy Yard, Norfolk
'' Robley D. Evans Pres. Board of Inspection and Survey.
Silas W. Terry Comdt. Navy Yard, Washington
" MerrillMiller Comdt. Navy Yard, Mare Island
"■ John J. Read Comdt. Navy Yard, Portsmouth
' • Henry C. Taylor Member General Board
"■ Mortimer L. Johnson..Commandant Navy Yard, Boston
" Edwin M. Shepard Comdt. Naval Station. Port Royal
Frank Wildes Comdt. Navy Yard, Pensacola ,
' ' Henry Glass Comdg. Training Ship & Sta.,San Fran,
RETIRED LIST.
Where Stationed.
Washington, D. C.
Where Stationed.
Washington, D. C
Flagship Brooklyn.
Washington, D. C.
Washington, D. C.
Flagship Wisconsin.
Washington, D. C.
.Flagship Chicago.
.Flagship Kearsarge.
.Flagship New York.
Flagship Kentucky.
League Island, Pa.
New York, N. Y.
Portsmouth, Va.
Washington, D. C.
Washington, D. C.
Mare Island, Cal.
Portsmouth, N. H.
. Wa.shington, D. C.
.Boston, Mass.
.Port Royal, 8. C.
. Pensacola, Fla.
San Francisco, Cal.
Ra
Rear
ik.
Ad
No'ine. Residence.
. Thos.O. Self ridge, Sr. Washington, D. C.
George B. Balch Baltimore, Md.
Aaron K. Hughes Washington, D. C.
John H. Upshur .....Washington, D. C.
Francis A. Roe Washington, D. C.
Samuel R. Franklin .Washington, D. C.
Stephen B. Luce Newport, R. I.
James E. Jouett Wa.shington, D. C.
Lewis A. Kimberly..W. Newton, Mass.
Bancroft Gherardi. . .East Orange, N. J.
George E. Belknap . .Brookline, Mas.s.
D. B. Harmony Santa Barbara, CaL
A. E. K. Benham . . .Washington, D. C.
James A. Greer Washington, D. C.
Aaron W. Weaver ...Washington, D. C.
George Brown Indianapolis, Ind.
John G. Walker Washington, D. C.
Francis M. Ramsay.. Washington, D. C.
Oscar F. Stanton New London, Ct.
Henry Erben New York, N. Y.
L. A. Beardslee Little Falls, N. Y.
Thos.O. Selfridge, Jr. Washington, D. C.
Joseph N. Miller New York City.
E. O. Matthews Newport, R. I.
Chas. S. Norton Brooklyn, N. Y.
Rank. Name.
Rear- Ad. Henry L. Howison . .
" Albert Kautz
WinfieldS. Schley...
'• William G.Buehler..
' ' Henry B. Robeson. . .
" Benjamin F. Day
' ' Alex. H . McCormick.
NicoU Ludlow
" James Entwistle
' ' Nehemiah M. Dyer..
" Joseph Trilley
John Lowe
** JohnSchouler
* ' Cipriano Andrade
' ' Lewis W. Robinson .
Edwin White
" Job n McGo wan ....
' ' James G. Green. . .
' • James M. Forsyth. . .
" George E. Ide
*• ' George M. Book
Oscar W. Farenholt.
William C. Gibson...
Edward T. Strong .. .
" Frank Courtis
Residence.
Yonkers, N. Y.
Amherst, Ma.ss.
New York, N. Y.
Philadelphia, Pa.
Walpole, N. H.
Glasgow, Va.
.Annapolis, Md,
Oakdale, L. I.
Paterson, N. J.
Melrose, Mass.
San Francisco, Cal.
Norton, Ct.
Annapolis, Md.
Philadelphia, Pa.
Philadelphia, Pa.
Princeton. N. J.
Washington, D.C.
Washington, D. C.
Philadelphia, Pa.
New York, N. Y.
Brooklyn, N. Y.
Maiden, Mass.
Brooklj^n, N.Y.
Albany, N. Y.
Berkeley, Cal.
Name, Residence.
E. E. Potter Belvidere, lU.
R. L. Phythian... Annapolis, Md.
Rush R. Wallace. Washington, D. C.
COMMODORES.
RETIRED LIST.*
Rank. Name. Residence. l Rank.
Commodore.. Albert G. Clary. . .Springfield, Mass. Commodore
" S. Nicholson Washington, D. C.
W. P. McCann....N. Rochelle, N.Y.
James H. Gillis. ..Delhi, N. Y.
*The grade of Commodore on the active list has been abolished.
The following are the dates of future retirements of Rear- Admirals now on the active list for age
limit, under the law: W. T. Sampson, Februarys. 1902; B. J. Cromwell, Februai-y 9, 1902; J.
A. Howell, March 16, 1902; N. H. Farquhar. April 11, 1902; G. C. Remey, August 10. 1903;
Silas Casey, September 11, 1903 : Louis Kempff. October 11, 1903 ; G. W. Sumner, December 31,
1903; M. L. Johnson, June 1, 1904; J. C. Watson, August 24, 1904; M. Miller, September 13, 1904;
F. Rodgers, October 3, 1904: J. J. Read, June 17, 1904; S. W. Terry, December 28. 1904; C.
S. Cotton, February 15, 1905; A. S. Barker, March 31,1905; Fnnk Wildes, June 17. 1905; F. J
Higginson, July 19, 1905; E. M. Shepard, September 16, 1905; Henry Glass, January 7, 1906;
Henry C. Taylor, March 4, 1907; Robley D. Evans, August 18, 1908. The retiring age of officers of
the Navy is 62 years.
THE NAVY.
The active list of the Navy comprises 1,796 commissioned and warrant officers. The enlisted
force numbers 19,541 men.
By act of Congress approved March 3, 1899, the officers constituting the engineer corps were
transferred to the line of the navy. A system of voluntary retirement was provided for by which a
certain number of vacancies in the higher grades are insured each year, thus facilitating promotion.
A force of 100 warrant machinists (afterward increased to 150) to perform engineer duty was appro-
priated for andincreases authorized in the medical, pay, and marine corps.
412
The Kavy.
THE HAW— Continued.
MARINE CORPS.
The United States Marine Corps consists of a force of 211 officers and 6,000 men.
eral Charles Heywood is commandant.
Brigadier-Gen-
iVAVAL KXAMININQ AND RETIRING BOARDS.
The Naval Examining Board consists of Rear- Admiral John C. Watson, President; Captains
Theodore F. Jewell and Asa Walker, and Commander Charles W. Rae, members.
The Naval Retiring Board is composed of Rear- Admiral John A. Howell, President; Captains
Francis A. Cook and James H. Sands, and Medical Directors John C. Wise and W. F. Dixon,
members.
NAVAL OBSERVATORY.
Superintendent, Captain Charles Tl. Davis; ^s.m^n<.<t, Lieutenant-Commander Charles E. Fox and
Professors A. N. Skinner, T. J. J. See, Milton UpdegratT, W. S. Eichelberger, W. S. Harshman, and
Frank B. Littell, members.
NAUTICAL ALMANAC.
I>irector— Professor Walters. Harshman.
CAPTAINS OF THE NAVY-ACTIVE LIST-DECEMBER 1, 1901.
Name.
Philip H. Cooper
George H. Wadleigh. ..
A. S. Crowninshield*. . .
James H. Hands
Yates Stirling
William C. Wise
Francis A. Cook..
Charles E. Clark ,
Joseph B. C'oghlan
Purnell F. ilarrington.
Louis .1. Allen
George W. Melville*..
Charles I). Sigsbee....
Colby M. Chester..
Charles J. Barclay
Benj. I'. Lamberton
French E. Chadwick..
Kichard 1'. I-eary
Bowman H. McCalla..
William 11. Whiting..
Charles O'Xeil*
Caspar K. (ioodnch. ..
Theodore F. .Jewell. . . .
William .M. Folger ...
Francis VV. Uicklns...
George F. F. Wilde....
Charles H. Davis
Charles J. Train
Ualph Aston
George W. Pigman....
Charles H. Uockwell..
George A. Converse...
Koyal B. Bradford*...
Joseph E. Craig
Charles M. I'homas. . . .
Albert ri. Snow. .
George C. Iteiter
Present Duty.
iCommission
Special duty, Samoa.
Com. Wabash.
Chief Bureau Navig.Hti'n
Mem. lietiring Board. . .
Com. San .Juan N. S
Com. Franklin
Mem. lietiriug Board....
Gov. Naval Home
Navy Vard, New Vork...
Special duty, Samoa
"avy Yard, Mare Island.
Chief Bureau of St. En..
Chief Intell gence Officer
Naval War College
Navy Yard, Boston
.Mem L. H. Bo ird
Prest. Naval War College
Sick leave.
Com.- Kearsarge
Com. Independence
Chief Bureau Ordnance
Navy Yd., I..e:ig le Island.
Mem. Exam. Board
Ins. 3d L. H. District...
Com. Brooklyn
N. Y., Pill tsmouth, N.H.
Supt. Naval Observatory.
Mem. Bd.lnap. & Survey
Inspect on duty
Navy Yard, Wash ngton.
Navy Yad, Mare island.
Corn. II inois..
Chief Bureau Equipment
Com. Albany
Com. Oregon
Com. Coiumb a
Cm. Wise ns n
Apri I
July
July
Sept.
Sept.
Nov.
Feb.
June
Nov.
Mar.
,Mar.
JMar.
Mar.
June
Oct.
May
Nov.
April
Aug.
June
jjuly
Sept.
Feb.
Feb.
July
Aug.
|Aug.
I Nov.
JMar.
I Mar.
,Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mir.
Mar.
Mar.
11. '94
10, '94
i21,'94
7,'94
16, '94
11, '94
28,'96
21,'96
18,'9tt
1,'95
3,'99
3,'99
21, '97
li,'9b
1,'9H
11, '98
7,'97
6, '97
10,'98
19, '97
21, '97
16,'97
1,'98
6,'9S
3, "98
I0,'98
10,•9^
22,'9<
3,'99
3,'99
3,'99
3,'^9
3,'99
3,'99
3,'99
3,'99i
3,'99l
Namk.
Present Duty.
Willard H. Brownson. .
William W. Mead
Edwin S. Houston
Edwin I.ongnecker
Thomas I'erry
Charles H. Stockton
Asa Walker
Eugene W. Watson...,
John F Merry
I Washburn Maynard. . . ,
Henry W. Lyon
Ijames H. Dayton
{Morris K. S. Mackenzie.
Charles S. Sperry ,
iJohn J. Hunker
: Will am W. Keisinger..
rWilliam T. Burwell....
jFranklin Hanford. . ...
,Chapm in C. Todd
Kobert .M. B rry ....
Samuel W. \"ery
Henry N. Maiin.-y
Willi m T. Sw niiurne.
iJos pi N. Hemp lill. .
Abraham B. H. Lillie..
I William H. Emi y . . ..
Geo ge A. Bicknell ...
Charles T. Hutchins. .
B nja riiu F. Ti.ley
Ha ry Kn x . .
Clifford H. West . ..
John P. Merr ;i
j JoSel'h (i. E ;ton
Fer ando P. GUmo-e..
Eugene H. C. Leutze. ..
Uriel Scbree
Commission
Com. Alabama
Com. Philadelphia
Lea> e of absence
Nav.ilS ai'n, Port Royal.
Com. Iowa
Com. Kentucky
Mem Ezam. Board
Navy Ya il, No folk
iCom. Navii Sia , Hawaii
ISecy. Light-House Bd...
Ord t" C"m. Olympia...
Com. Chicago
Cora. New York
Com. New Orleans
Coiii.Tr.Sh &Sia.,Newp'l
Waiting orders
Com. N.Y'., Puget Sound.
Ci m. Na\a' Sta., Cavile.
Ord. to C m. Bruoklyn..
Com. Dixi.'
Navy Yard, Boston
Com. Massachusetts
Navy Y . d Portsmouth.
Mem. B . Insp. & Survey
Com. Na Sta., Key West
Com. Indiana
Navy Yard, Norfolk
C m Bffalo
Spe ial iluty. Samoa. .
Navy Ya d, Was ington.
N vy Y'ard, .New York. .
N S., N w ( )rl a:iS, La. .
Navy Yar I. B .ston
C m Monadnxk,
Supt. (in Factory
Com. Ab.arenda
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
June
July
Sept.
Nov.
Dec.
[Ma-.
Mar.
3, '99
3, '99
3, '99
3,'99
n,'99
8, '99
9, '99
22,'99
29, '99
9,1900
.7,1900
Mar. 29, 1900
July 1,1900
July 1.1900
D. c.ll 1900
Nov. 22,1900
Nov. -9,1900
29,1901
11.1:01
11 1901
19,1901
3.1S01
Ian.
I Feb
Feb.
F. b.
Mar.
Mar. 3.1901
Mar. 3.1901
:Mar. :i. 901
Apr. 14,1901
May 12,1901
July 2,1901
Sept.22,1901
S pt.v2,1901
Sept.26, 901
Sept.28,19 1
Sept.- 8, 901
Oct. 9,19ul
Oct 9,1901
Oct. 26,1901
-* Has raak of Uear-Admiral while chief of bureau.
COMMANDERS OF THE NAVY-ACTIVE LIST-DECEMBER 1, 1901.
William A. Windsor...
Albert U. Couden.
Edwin C. Pendleton...
William .Swift
Henry B. Mansfield....
John D. Ford
Charles U. Koelker. . .
Frederick M. .Sjnnonds.
Walton Goodwin
Albert lioss
Kichard&on Clover
James M. Miller
John v. B. Bleecker
Andrew Dunlap
John A. B. Smith
Edward H. Gheen
Wells L. Field
Harrison G. O. Colby...
Leavitt C. I.ogan . .
Alexander B. Bates. ...
Conway H. Arnold
William S. Cowles
Robert W. Mllligan....
Edward D. Taussig....
Richard Inch
John K. Pillsbury
Wljliam H. Keeder
Inspection duty
Com. Mohican
Com. Atlanta
Com. Yorktown
Kecruit'g duty, New York
Inspection duty
Mem. Bd. Insp. & Survey
Ins. 9th L. U. District...
Sick leave
Ins. 6th L. H. District..
Naval Attache, London. ,
Navy Yard, .New York. .
Navy Yard, Portsmouth.
Ins. lOth L. H. District..
Navy Yard, New Y^ork..
Waiting orders
Walling orders
Kccruiil g duty, Boston.
Bur au 1 f E ii"p'ient... .
NavyYard.I.engue Island
Cfm. Enterprise
Asst. In Bureau of Nav..
Navy Yard, Norfolk....
Navy Yard, Washington
Ins. Mach,, Newp't>i<w8
Com. I^airle
Com. Hartford
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
April
May
Mar.
Mar.
.lune
July
Aug.
Sept.
Sept.
Dec.
Feb.
Mar.
Mar.
.\pril
Apil
May
Mar.
May
.June
Mar.
Aug.
Mar.
Aug.
Aug.
3,'99l
14,-971
21,'97|
6, '97
16,'97,
3,'99:
3,'99'
19,'97l
21, '97'
23,'97i
16,'97|
26, '9 7
5, '97
1,'98
3,'99;
28, '98!
27, '98 1
27,'98i
1,'98'
3,'99
11, '98
6,'98i
3, '99
10 '98 1
3,'99
10, '98
10,'98i
Supt. Sta.. W.& N. B'dg
Mem. Exam. Board
Ins)-.ectioii duty
Naval Home
Insp. duly, San Fran
Navy Yard, Boston
Capt of I" rt, M:.nila.. . .
Navy Y'ard, New Y^ork. .
Ins ei-ti'ii duty
Com. Helena
Naval (iiivernor, Guam
Navy Yard, League Island
Supt. Naval Academy. .
Waiting orders
Franklin J. Drake 'Com. MVnierey
Thomas C. McLean Ord. to Com Cincinnati..
William .1. Barnette jCom. Saratoga
Francis H. Delano Com. Marietta
Charles T. Forse Com. Celtic
Edwin K. Moore Navy Yard, Boston
.John A. Kodgers Ins. Hlh I,. H. District. .
Albion V. Wadhams |Com. St. Mary's
I'Jeorge VV. Baird
Charles W. Uae
Harrle Webster
Charles C. Cornwell. . .
Holland N. Stevenson.
'George H. Kearny. . ..
lAdolphMsrix
iHaymond I'. Kodgers...
IWilliamS. Moore
iRoyal K. IngersoU.
Seaton Schroeder
Duncan Kennedy
! Kichard Wainwright. . ,
.Jefferson F. Moser.
I.James I). Adams. . .
.James K. Cogswell. .
Frederic Sinper
!. James K. Self ridge. .
! William H. Everett.
Cnm. Alert..
Com. Isla <le Luzon
Ins. 7th I.. H. District..
Com. PrincetoB
Navy Yard, Boston
Mar.
3.
'99
Mar.
3.
'99
Mar.
3,
'99
Dec.
25,
'98 !
Mar.
3,
'99
iMar.
3,
'99
IMar.
3,
'99
Mar.
3.
'99
IMar.
3
'99
Mar.
3,
'99
:Mar.
3,
'99
Mar.
3.
'99
Mar.
3,
'99
Mar.
3.
'99
Mar.
3.
'99
Mar.
3,
'99
Mar.
3,
'99
Mar.
3,
'99
Mar.
3,
'99
Mar.
3,
'99
Mar.
3,
'99
Mar.
3,
'99
Mar.
3.
'99
iMar.
3,
'99
iMar.
8.
'99
iMar.
3,
'99
IMar.
3,
•99
The Navy,
413
THE ^A.yY—Ccmtinued.
COMMANUESS OF THE NAVY— ACTIVE LIST-DECKMBER 1. 12Q1. -CutUinued.
Namk
Present Duty.
I Commissi on I
John M. Ilawley
Ooftfried Blocklinger. .
Terry (iarst
Arthur B. Speyers . ...
Ebenezer S. I'rime
William I". Potter
Nathan E. Niles
Giles B. Harber
John B. Briggs
Newton E. Slason
Thomas H. Stevens
Julien S. Ogden
Charles P. Perkins
Charles (i. Bowman...,
■\ViUiam H. Beehler
3,'99'
3, '99
3,'99
3,'99
3,'99
9,'99
25,'99|
25,'99'
10.'99
2,'99
29,'99
11,'99
8,'99i
8,-'99;
Arthur P. Nazro
William W. Kimball...
William P. Day
John C. Wilson,
George P. Colvocoresses
Uriah li. Harris
KichardG. Davenport..
John A. No ris
Edward B. Barry
Herbert Winslow, .....
William H. Turner
Chales E.Colahan
Albert U. Berry
Nathaniel J. K. Patch.
Thomas S. Phelps, Jr. . .
Karl Kohrer
Navy Dr-partmeiit | Mar.
Com. Concord Mar.
Com. Isla lie Cuba. Mar.
CiMii. (ilacier. jMar.
Com. Wilmington iMar.
Com. Kanger 1 Sept.
Com. Nashrille Mar.
Naval AttacheParisASt.!'
Petersburg Sept.
Navy Var.!, .New York. . Oct.
Charge r rpedi) St,iti>n. . iNov.
Com. Manila JMar.
Sick leave :June
Kfcruiling duty 'July
Cf.m.Don Juan deAustria July
Naval Atta he Berlin, | 1
Vi.-nna, and Home jSept. 22,'99'
Ins. 2(1 L. II. District... Nov. 22,'99,
Navy Yard, Washington Dec. 8, '99'
Ins 13th L. H. Dist.ict.. Dec. 12,'99j
Ins. nth L. H. District.. Dec. 29, '99
Com. Lancaster. IJuneS0,1900
Ins. 15th L. U. District.. Dec. .■n,'99l
Com. Essex Feb 18,1900}
Londtudf expedition.... Julv 1, 1900
Com. Vicksburg I Mar. 9,1900
Com. Solace. Mar.27,ly00
Ins. 14th L. H. District. Mar,29,I900
Naval Academy July 1, 1900
Cm. Pur.ian July I, 1900
Sikleive July 23,1900
Navy Yard, Mare Island Aug.19,1900
Com. Annapolis lNov.22,1900
Namk.
John A. H. Nickels
Clinton K. Curtis
Theodorir Purt'-r
Daniel D. V. Stuart...
Cnarles A. A.iama
Kossuth Nlles ,
Warner B. Hayley
Dennis H. Mahan
.lames H. Perry
Albert V. I) xon
E'iward M. Hughes...
Samuel P. Ci mly
John Hubbard
Alexaniler McCrackin.
George L. Dyer ,
Corwin P. Kees ,
Lewis C. Heilner . . . . ,
Joseph B. Murilock.. ..
Hu^o fJsterhaus
Albert C. D Uingham..
John B. Collins
Charles E. Vreeland ...
Nathan Sargent
James H, Bull
Greenlief A. Merriam. ,
John B. Milton
William H. Nauman...
Aaron War.1
George W , Men f z
Sidney A. S aunton....
Charles W. Bartlett...,
Chauncey Thomas
Present Duty.
Com. Topeka
N.ivy Yard, Norfolk
Naval Station, Cavite...
Nhv.hI Staiion, Cavite ...
Navy Yard, Ne.w York . .
Ins. «th L. H. Distriit...
Inspection duty
Navy Yard, Puget Sound
Burea\i Sti-am Engineer'g
Waiting orders
Sick leave
Com. AllianC"-
Ins. 4th L. H. District ..
Navy Yard, Mare Island
Naval Academy
Com. Mon nga.iela
Navy Yard, New York..
Navil War ColiegK
Niival Academy
Ins. Ibth L. H. District..
Navy Yard, Pen^arola. . .
Mem. Bd. Insp. & Survey
Aiile to the Adm.r.l
Br. Hydro. Olrce, Buffalo
Ins. Ist L. H. D strict...
Ins. 12th L. H. District..
Ins. Machin., Bath, .Vie..
Navy Yard, New York. .
Chge L.H.E,t.,PortoRico
Ord. to Com. Kainbow. ..
NavalS'ation
Com. Albatross
Commiss'on
Nov.29,l!00
Dec. 11,1900
Jan. 29,1901
Feb 11,1901
Feb. 11,1901
Feb. 19.1901
Mar. 3,1901
Mar. 3,1901
Mar. 3,1901
Mar. 3.1901
Mar. 3,1901
Mar. 3,1901
Apr. 2,1901
Apr.14,1801
Apr.19,1901
May 12,1901
May 12,1901
Junc-lfi,I901
July 2,1901
July 12,1901
Julv 12,1; 01
Aug.15.1901
Sept. 2,1901
Sept i'2, 1901
Sept.2-.',1901
Sept.26,1901
Sept.28,1901
Sept.28,1901
Sept.28,1901
Oct. 9,1901
Oct. 9,1901
Oct. 26,1901
UNITED STATES NAVY PAY TABLE.
R^KK.
Ad ruiral
Rear- Admirals, first nine
Rear- Admirals, second nine.
Captains
Commanders
Lieutenant-Commanders
Lieutenants
Lieutenants (Junior Grade).
Ensierns
Chief Boat'^wain, Chief Gun-
ners, Chief Carpenters.
Chief Sail makers
Naval Cadets
Mates
Medical and Pay Directors
and Inspectors having the
same rank at sea — ...
On
On I..eave
At
Shore
or Waiting
Sea.*
Duty.
Orders.
fl3.500
+13.500
7,300
6.375
5,o()0
4.675
3,500
:J,975
3»tl0
2,550
2.500
2.125
1,800
1.530
1,500
1,275
1,400
1,190
1,400
1,400
.500
500
$500
500
700
500
4,400
Bank.
Fleet-Surgfeons and Fleet-
Paymasters
.Surgeons and Paymasters. . .
Chaplains.
Professors and Civil Engi-
neers
Naval Constructors.
At
Sea.*
$4,400
(2,800
' to
(4.200
2,800
to
2,800
2,400
to
3,500
{
On I>eave
or Waiting
Order."!.
§2 40t
to
4,0(K
2,00*
to
2.30(
2,4tt
to
3.500
3,201
to
4,200
On
Shore
Duty.
$2,000
to
3,000
1,600
to
1,900
1,500
to
2 600
2,200
to
3,200
* Or shore duty beyond sea.
Warrant officers (boatswains, gunners, carpenters, sailmakers, pharmacists, and warrant
machinists) are paid front $1,200 to $1,800 a year.
Commandants' clerks and paymasters' clerks receive from $1,000 to $1,800 a year.
Petty officers (masters-at-arms, boatswains' mates, gunners mates, gun captains, quartermas-
ters, machinists, hospital stewards, yeomen, bandmasters, first musicians, coxswains, electricians,
boiler-makers, coppersmiths, blacksmiths, plumbers and fitters, sailmakers' .mates, carpenters'
mates, oilers, printers, paintei-s, water tenders, and hospital apprentices, first' class) receive from
$360 to $840 a year.
The pay of nrst-class seamen per month is $24; seamen gunners, $26; firemen, first class, $85;
musicians, first cla.ss,S32; apprentices, first cla-ss, $2L
The pay of secotid-class seamen per month is: Ordinary seamen, $19; firemen, second class, $30;
shipwrights, $25; musicians, second class, $30; apprentices, second class, $15.
The pay of third-class seamen per month is: Landsmen, §16: coal passers, $22; apprentices,
third class, $9. , ft- ,
UNITED STATES NAVAL ENLISTMENT.
The term of enlistment of all enlisted men of the navy is four years. Minors over the age of
eighteen may be enlisted v/ithout consent of parents or guardians, but minors under, but claiming
to be over eighteen years of age, are liable, if enlisted, to punishment for fraudulent enlistment.
Only such persons shall be enl'sted as can reasonably be expected to remain in the service. Every
person, before being enlisted, must pass the physical' examination prescribed in the medical instruc-
tions. Applicants for enlistment must be American citizens, able to read and write English, and
must take the oath of allegiance.
414
The Navy.
THE ^AVY—Continiied.
VESSELS OF THE UNITED STATES NAVY.
NiME.
Armokki> Vessels.
SEA<;oiN<; Battle-ships.
Alabama
Georgia*
Illinois.
Indiana
Iowa
Kearsarge
Kentucky
Maine*
Massachusetts.
Missouri*.
Nebraska*... .
New .Jersey*.
Ohio*
Oregon
Rhode Island*. . .
Texas
Virginia*.
Wisconsin.
ARMORED CRUISERS.
Brooklyn
California*.
Colorado* . .
Maryland*. .
New York
Pennsylvania*.
South Dakota* . .
West Virginia*.
RAM.
Katahdin.
DBL. TURRET MONITOB8,
Amphitrite
Mlantouomoh.
Monaduock.. . .
B S 1S96
BS
B.S
BS
BS
BS
BS
BS
BS
BS
BS
BS
BS
BS
BS
BS
BS
BS
AC
AC
AC
AC
AC
1901
1897
1891
1893
1896
1866
1899
1891
1900
1S99
1S91
1889
1897
1898
190)
1890
AC 1901
AC
AC
U
CD
CD
CD
19U1
1891
1874
1874
1875
« °
s
11,525
15,800
11,525
10,288
11,340
11,525
11,525
12,500
10,288
12,500
15,000
15,000
12,500
10,288
14,600
6,31
14,600
11,525
9,215
14,000
13,600
13,600
8,200
14,000
13,600
14,000
2,155
3,990
3,990
8,990
T3 OT
o.rt
17
19
17
16
17
17
17
18
16
18
19
19
18
17
19
18
19
17
22
V2
22
22
21
22
22
22
17
10.5
10.5
12
Horse-
power.
11,366
19,000
10,000
9,738
12,105
11,954
12,318
16,000
10,403
16,000
18,000
18,000
16,000
11,111
18,000
8,610
18,000
10.000
18,769
23,000
23,000
23,000
17,401
23,000
23,000
23,000
5,068
1,600
1,426
3,000
Cost.
Batteries.
Main.
"$2,650,000
3,590,000
2,595,000
3,063,000
3,010,000
2,'.>.';0,000
2,250,000
2,885,000
3,063,000
2,885,000
3,73,3,600
3,405,000
2,899,000
3,222,810
3,405,000
4 13-in. B Lit, 14 6-in.
K K guns.
4 U-\u. B LR, 8 8-in.
B L R, 12 6-in. RF
guns.
4 13-in. B L R, 14 6-in.
R V guns.
4 13-in. D L R, 8 8-in.
B L R, 4 6-in. R F
guns.
4 12-in. B L R, 8 8-in.
B L R, 6 4-in. R F
guns.
4 13-in. B LR, 4 8-in.
B L R, 14 5-in. R F
guns.
4 13-in. B L R, 4 8-in
B L R, 14 5-in. R F
I guns.
4 12-in. BLR, 16 6-in.
R F guns.
4 13-in. B L R, 8 8-in.
B L R, 4 6-in. R F
guns.
4 l'.i-in. B Lit, 16 6-in.
It F guns.
4 12-in. BL R, 8 8-iD.
B L R, 12 6-in. R F
guns.
4 12-iii. BLR, 8 8-in.
BLR, 12 6-in. R F
guns.
4 12-in. B L R, 16 6-in.
R F guns.
Secondary.
16 6-pdr. R F, 6 1-pdr. R F, 4
Colts, 2 3-in. R F field.
12 3-in. R F, 12 S-pdr. R F, S
1-pdr. R F, 2 3-in. field, 2 ma-
chine, 6 automatic.
16 6-pdr. R F, 6 1-pdr. R F, 4
Colts, 2 3-in. RF field.
20 6-pdr. R F, 7 1-pdr. R F, 2 .3-
in. R F field.
20 6-pdr. R F, 4 1-pdr. R F, 4
Colts, 2 3-in. R F field.
20 6-pdr. R F, 6 1-pdr.
Colts, 2 3-in. R F field.
R F, 4
4 13-in. B L R, 8 8-in.
B L R, 4 6-in. R F
guns.
4 12-in. B L R, 8 8-in.
B L R, 12 6-in. R F
guns.
2,500,000 2 l-.'-in. B L R, 6 6-in.
BLR.
3,5'JO,000 4 12-in. B L R, 8 8-in.
B L R, 12 6-iu. R F
guns.
2,674,950 4 13-in. B L R, 14 6-in.
It F guns.
2,986,000 8 8-in. B L R, 12 5-in.
R F guns.
3,800,000 4 8-in. B L R, 14 6-in.
R F guns.
3,780,000 4 8-in. B L R, 14 6-Jn.
R F guns.
3,775,000 4 8-in. B L R, 14 6-in.
R F guns.
2,985,000 6 8-in. B L R, 12 4-in.
R F guns.
3,890,000 412-111. B L R, 8 8-in.
B L R, 12 6-in. R F
guns.
3,760,000 4 8-1 n. B L R, 14 6-in.
R F guns.
3,885,000 4 8-in. B L R, 14 6-in.
R F guns.
950,000 4 6-pdr. R F guns.
4 10-in. B L R, 2 4rin.
R F guns.
t 4 10-in. B L R.
t 4 10-in. B L R, 2 4-in.
R F guns.
20 6-pdr. R F, 8 1-pdr. R F, 4
Colts, 2 3-in. R F field.
6 3 in. R F, 8 6-pdr. R F, 6
1-pdr. R F, 2 Colts, 2 3-in. R
F field.
20 6-pdr. R F, 8 1-pdr. It F, 2
Colts.
6 3-in. R F, 8 6-pdr. R F, 6
1-pdr. 11 F, 2 Colts, 2 3-in. R
F field.
12 3-in. R F, 12 3-pdr. R F, 8
1-pdr. R F, 2 3-in. It F field, 2
machine, 6 automatic.
12 3-in. R F, 12 3-pdr. R F, 8
1-pdr. R F, 2 3-in. field, 2 ma-
chine, 6 automatic.
6 3-in. R F, 8 3pdr. R F, 6
1-pdr. It F, 2 Colts, 2 3-in. R
F field.
20 6-pdr. R F, 6 1-pdr. R F, 2
Colts, 2 3-in. R F field.
12 3-in. R F, 12 3-pdr. R F, 8
1-pdr. R F, 2 3-in. 11 F field, 2
machine, 6 autom.itic.
12 6-pdr. R F, 6 1-pdr. R F, 4 37-
mm. H R C, 2 Colts, 1 field,
12 3-in. R F, 12 3-pir. R F, 8
1-pdr. R F. 2 3-in. R F field, 2
ni.Hchine, 6 .lutomatic.
16 6-pdr. R F, 6 1-pdr. RF, 4
Colts, 2 3-in. R F field.
12 6-pdr. R F, 4 1-pdr. R F, 4
Colts, 2 3-in. R F field.
18 3-in. It F, 12 3-pdr. R F, 8
1-pdr. R F, 2 3-in. R F field, 2
m:ichine, 6 automatic.
18 3-in. R F, 12 3 pdr. R F, 8
1-pdr, R F, 2 3-in. R F field, 2
machine, 6 automatic.
18 .3-in. R F, 12 3-pdr. R F, 8
1-pdr. R F, 2 3-in. K F field, 2
machine, 6 automatic.
8 6-pdr. R F, 2 1-pdr. R F, 2
Colts.
12 3-in. R F, 12 3-pdr. R F, 8
1-pdr. R F, 2 3-in. field, 2 ma-
chine, 6 automtttlc.
18 3-in. R F. 12 3-pdr. R F, 8
1 pdr. R F, 2 3-in. R F field, 2
machine, 6 automatic.
18 3-in. R F, 12 3-i)dr. R F, 8
1 jidr. RF, 2 3-in. R F field, 2
machine, 6 automatic.
2 6-pdr. R F, 2 3-pdr. R F, 2 37-
mm. H R C, 7 1-pdr. R F, 1
Colt.
2 6-pdr. R F, 2 3-pdr. R F, 6
1-pdr. R F, 1 Colt.
2 6-pdr. R F, 2 3-pdr. R F, 2 37-
mm. H R C, 2 1-pdr. R F.
The Navy.
415
THE ^kNX— Continued.
VESSELS OF THE UNITED STATES NAVY.-Contiuued.
Namb.
Monterey
ruritan '. .
Terror
SGL. TURRKT MONITORS.
Canonicus ,
Catskill
.Fason
Lehigh
Mahopac
Manhattan ,
Montauk ,
Nahant ,
Arkansas* ,
Florida*
Nevada*
Wyoming* .
Unarmored Stkei,
"Vessels.
Albany
Atlanta
Baltimore
Boston
Charleston*
Chattanooga*
Chicago
Cincinnati
Cleveland*
Columbia
Denver*
Des Moines*
Detroit
Galveston*
Marblehead..
Milwaukee*
Minneapolis
Montgomery
Newark
New Orleans
Olympia
Philadelphia ,
Raleigh
Reina Mercedes:}:
San Francisco
St. Louis*
"2
3
.J
1889
Displace-
ment , Tons.
Speed,
Knots.
Horse-
Power.
5,244
CD
4,084
13 6
CD
1875
6,060
12.4
3,700
CD
1874
3,990
10.5
1,600
CD
CD
CD
CD
CD
CD
CD
C 1)
CD
18fi2
18B2
18t)-.'
18fi2
I8rt2
18»>2
1862
1862
1899
2,100
1,875
1,8-5
1,875
2,100
2.100
1,875
1,875
3,214
6
6
5 to 6
.=) to 6
t*
6
5 to 6
.5 to 6
11 U
340
340
340
340
340
340
340
340
3,235
CD
1899
3,214
UK
.^23.5
CD
1899
3,214
\\%
3,228
CD
1899
3,214
^14
3,218
PC
....
3,437
20
7,500
PC
1883
3,000
15.60
4,030
PC
1887
4,413
20.096
10,064
PC
1883
3,000
15.60
4,300
PC
....
9,600
22
21 ,000
PC
1900
3,100
16
4,700
PC
1883
5,000
18
9,000
PC
1890
3,213
19
10,000
PC
1900
3,100
16
4,700
PC
1890
7,375
22.8
18,509
PC
19(10
3,100
16
4,700
PC
1900
3,100
16
4,700
C
1890
2,089
19
5,227
PC
1901
3,100
16
4,700
C
1890
2,089
18
5,451
PC
....
9,600
22
21,000
PC
1891
7,375
23.073
20,862
C
1890
2,089
19
5,580
PC
1888
4,098
19
8,869
PC
3,437
20
7,600
PC
1891
5,870
21.686
17,313
PC
1888
4,324
19.678
8,815
PC
1889
3,213
19
10,000
c
PC
i888
3,090
4,098
17
19.525
3,700
9,913
PC
—
9,600
21,000
Cost.
$1,628,905
t
t
622,963
427,766
412,766
422,726
635,374
628,879
423,027
413,515
960,000
925,000
962,000
975,000
617,000
1,325,000
619,000
2,740,000
1,039,000
889,000
1,100,000
1,041,000
2,725,000
1,080,000
1,065,000
612,500
1,027,000
674,000
2,825,000
2,690,000
612,500
1,248,000
2 12-ia. B L R, 2 10-in. 6 6-pdr. R F, 4 1-pdr
B L K. Gatlings, 1 field
4 12-in. n L R, 6 4-)n. ' - - - -
K K guns.
4 10-in. B L R.
Batteribs.
Main.
Secondary.
R F, 2
2 15-
2 15
2 15
2 15
2 15
in. S B.
in. S B.
in. S B.
in. S B.
in. SB.
in. SB.
in. S B.
in. S B.
in. B L
F guns,
■in. B L
F guns.
■in. B L
F guns,
in. B L
F guns.
R, 4 4-in.
R, 4 4-in.
R, 4 4-in.
R, 4 4-in.
6 6-pdr. R F, 2 37-mm. H R C, 2
Ipdr. R F.
2 6-pdr. R F, 2 3-pdr. R F, 2 37-
mm. H R C, 2 1-pdr. R F.
2 12-pdr. H.
None.
2 12-pdr. H.
2 12-pdr. H.
2 12-pdr. H.
2 12-pdr. H.
2 12-pdr. H.
2 12-pdr, H
6 6-in. R F guns, 4 4.7-
in. R F guns,
6 6-in. R F guns, 2 8-in.
B L R,
12 6-in, R F, 6 14-pdr,
RF.
6 6-in. B L R, 2 8-in. B
LR.
14 6-in. RF.
10 5-in. R F guns.
4 8-in, B L R, 14 5-in.
R K guns.
11 5-in. 14 F guns,
10 5-in. R F guns.
\
1 8-in. B LR, 2 6-in. B
LK,8 4-in.RFguns.
10 5-in. R F guns.
10 5-in. R F guns.
10 5-in. R Fguns.
10 5-in. R F guns.
10 5-in. R F guns, 1
3-in. field gun.
14 6-in. R F guns.
1 8-in. B L R, 2 6-in, B
LR, 8 4-in, R Fguns.
10 5-in. R Fguns.
12 6-in. R Fguns.
R F, 6 1-pdr. R F, ':
R F, 5 1-pdr. R F, 2
6 6-in, R F gnns, 4 4.7-
in. R F guns.
I,796,000jl0 5-in.K F guns,4 8-in.
B L R, mounted in
barbette turrets,
armor 3 }^ and 4}^ in.
1,350,000 12 6-in. R F guns.
1,100,000 11 5-in. R F guns.
6-pdr.
Colts.
3 6-pdr.
Colts.
3 6-in. S A, 4 1-pdr. automatic.
4 1 -pdr. R F, 2 Colts.
3 6-pdr. R F, 5 1-pdr. R F, 2
Colts.
10 6-pdr. R F, 8 1-pdr. R F, 2
Colts.
2 6-pdr. R F, 4 1-pdr. R F, 2
Colts, 1 3-in. R F field.
6 3-pdr. R F, 4 1-pdr. R F, 4
automatic, 1 3-in. R F field.
6 6-pdr. R F, 4 1-pdr, R F, 2
Colts, 1 3-in. RF field.
18 3 in. R F, 12 3-pdr. S A, 4
1-pdr. automatic, 8 l-|idr. R
F, 2 3-in. R F field, 2 .30 cal.
iiiaihine, 8 .30 cal. automatic.
8 6-pdr. K F, 2 1-pdr. R F, 4
Colt automatic.
7 6-pdr. R F, 2 1-pdr. R F, 2
Colts, 1 3-in. R F field.
8 6-).dr, R F, 2 1-pdr. R F, 2
Colts, 1 3-in. R F field.
8 6-pdr. R F, 2 1-pdr. R F, 4
Colt automatic.
12 6-pdr. R F, 2 1-pdr. BF, 2
I Colts, 1 3-in. R F field.
8 6-pdr. R F, 2 1-pdr. B F, 4
Colt automatic.
8 6-pdr. R F, 2 1-pdr. R F, 4
Colt automatic.
6 6 pdr. R F, 2 1-pdr. R F, 2
Colts, 1 3-in. R F field.
8 6 pdr. R F, 2 1-pdr. R F, 4
Colt automatic.
6 6-pdr. R F, 2 1-pdr. R F, 2
Colts.
18 3-in. R F, 12 3 pdr. S A, 4
1-pdr. automatic, 8 1-pdr. 11
F, 2 3-i». R P field, 2 .3ii cal.
machine, 8 .30 cal. automatic.
12 6-pdr. H F, 2 l-pdr. R F, 2
Colts, 1 3-in. R F field.
6 6-pdr. R F, 2 1-pdr. R F, 2
Colts.
8 6-pdr. R F, 2 Colts, 4 1-pdr.
RF.
10 6-pdr. R F, 8 1-pdr. R F, 2
Colts.
14 6-pdr. R F, 7 1-pdr. R F, 1
Gatling.
1,428,000 12 6-in. BLR.
2,740,000; 14 6-in. R F guns.
4 6-pdr. R F, 4 3-pdr. R F, 2
1-pdr. R F, 2 Colts, 2 a7-mm.
R C, 1 3-in. R F field.
8 6-pdr. R F, 4 1-pdr. R F, 2
Colts.
12 6-pdr. R F, 2 1-pdr. R F, 2
Colts.
18 3-in. R F, 12 3-pdr. S A, 4
1-pdr. autom-itic. 8 1-pdr. R
F, 2 3-in. R F field, 2 .30 cal,
machine, 8 ,30 cal. automatic.
416
The Navy,
THE ^XTi—ConUnued.
VESSELS OF THE UNITED STATES NAVY.-Continned.
Namk.
Tacoma*..
GaN BOATS.
Bancroft
Bennington
CaBtine
Concord
Don Juan de Austria}:.
General AlavaJ
Helena
Isla de Cnba$
Isia tie Luzon:^
Machias
Nashville
Petrel
Topeka
Wilmington
Yorktown
Annapolis
Marietta
Newport
Princeton...
Vicksburg
Wheeling
Special Class.
Chesapeake
Dolphin
Vesuvius
Auxiliary Ckdiskbs.
Badger
Buffalo
Dixie
Panther
Prairie
Yankee
Torpedo Boats.
Ragley*
Bailey*
Barcelot
Uarnev*
Biddle* . ..
Blakeley*
Cushing
Dahlgren*
Davis
De Long*
Du I'ont
Ericsson
Karragut
Foote
Fox
(Joldsborough*
(iwin
MacKenzie
Manly
McKee
Morris
Nicholson*
O'Brien*
Porter
itodgers
Uowan..
Shubrick*
Somers
Stiletto
Stockton*
Btrlngham*
T. A.M. Craven.......
•o
li
s
^
.2H
Vn
Horse-
a. .
S-a
Power.
u
1900
-a
3,100
ctaj
PC
16
4,700'
GB
1891
839
14
1,213
GB
1888
1,710
17
^3,436
GB
1891
1,177
16
2,199
6B
1888
1,710
16
3,405
GB
1,159
14
1,600
GB
...
1,390
10
770
GB
1894
1,392
15
1,988
GB
1,030
14
1,000
G B
. . • •
1,030
14
1.000
GB
1,891
1,177
15
2,046
G B
1894
1,371
16
2,536
GB
1887
892
11
1,095
GB
1,700
16
2,000
G B
1894
1,392
15
1,894
GB
1887
1,710
16
3,392
COB
1897
1,000
13
1,227
CG B 1897
1,000
13
1,054
CO B
1897
1,000
12
1,008
CG B
1898
1,100
12
800
COB
1897
1,000
13
1,118
CG B
1897
1,000
12
1,018
TS
1898
1,175
DB
1883
1,486
16
2,253
DGB
1887
929
21
3,795
8C
4,784
16
3,200
SC
1»92
6,888
14.6
3,600
SC
1893
6,145
16
3,800
I C
1889
4,260
13
....
I c
1890
6,872
14.5
3.800
I C
1892
6,888
12.5
3,800
T B
1898
167
29
4,200
T B
1897
235
30
5,600
T B
.
66
17
600
T B
1898
167
29
4,200
T B
1898
167
23
4.200
T B
1898
165
26
3,000
T B
1888
106
22.5
1,720
T B
1897
146
30
4,200
T B
1897
154
23
1,760
T B
1898
166
26
3,000
r B
189C
165
£8
T B
1892
120
24
1,800
T B
1897
279
30
6,600
T B
1896
142
24
2,000
T B
1897
154
23
1,750
T B
1897
247
30
6,000
T B
1897
46
20
850
T B
1897
65
20
850
T «
1H97
....
T B
1897
65
19
850
T B
1897
104
24
1,750
T B
1898
174
26
T B
1899
174
26
T B
1896
165
28
....
T B
1896
1-12
24
2,000
T B
1896
182
27
3.200
T B
1899
165
26
3,000
T B
1897
146
23
1,900
T B
1888
818
18
359
T B
1898
165
26
3,00U
T B
1897
840
30
7,200
T B
1897
146
30
4,200
Cost.
l^ATTERIKS.
Main.
$1,041,000 10 6-in. K F guns.
250,000 4 4-in.RF guns.
490,000
318,500
490,000
180,000
6 6-in. BLR.
8 4-in. B F guns.
6 6-in. BLR.
4 5-in. R F guns.
280,00018 4-in. K F guns.
215,000:4 4-in. K F guns.
216,000'4 4-in. K F guns.
318,50018 4-in. K F guns.
280,000
247,000
170,327
280,000
455,000
8 4-in. R F guns.
4 6-in. BLR.
6 4-in. B F guns.
8 4-in. B F guns.
6 6-in. R F guns.
Secondary.
6-pdr. R F, 2 l-pdr. R F, 4
Colt automatic.
3-pdr. R F, 1 l-pdr. R F, 1
Colt.
6-pdr. R F, 2 3-pdr. R F, 2
37-mm. H R C, 2 Gatlings.
6-pdr. R F, 2 l-pdr. R F, 1
Colt.
6-pdr. R F, 2 3-pdr. R F, 2
37-mm. H R C, 2 Gatlings.
4 6-p(lr. R F, 4 Colts.
2 42-miM. Nordeufelts, 4 11-mm.
Niirdenfelts.
4 6-pdr. R F, 4 l-pdr. B F, 2
Colts, 1 3-in. field.
4 6-pdr. RF, 4 Colts.
4 6-pdr. CJ F, 4 Col s.
4 6-pdr. R F, 2 l-pdr.
Colt.
6-pdr. R F, 2 l-pdr.
Coltfe, 1 3-in. R F field.
3-pdr. R F, 1 l-pdr. R F,
37-mm. H R C, 2 (iatlin^s.
2£7,700|6 4-in. R F guns.
22:5,000 6 4-in. R F guns.
229,400:6 4-in. R F guns.
230,00016 4-in. R F guns.
229,40016 4-in. R K guns.
219,000'6 4-in. K F guns.
i
112,600;6 4-in. R F guns.
31 5,000 i 2 4-in. R F guns.
350,OOo'315-in.dynamitegnn8.
367,000.6 5-in. R F guns.
R F,
K F, 2
575,000
576,000
376,000
575,000
575,000
161,000
210,000
161,000
161,000
159,000
82,750
194,(«)0
81,546
159,400
144,000
li:'.,500
227,600
97,.5W1
85,000
214,500
:;9,000
48,500
24,250
45,000
89,000
165,*X»
165,000
147,000
97,500
16(1,000
129,750
75,997
25.000
129,750
236,000
194,000
2 5-in. It F gun8,4 4-in,
R F guns.
8 6-in. U F guns.
6 5-in.RFguns, 2 4-ii;,
U F guns.
8 6-in. U F guns.
2 3-pdr
, , - Colts.
4 6-pdr. K F, 2 l-pdr. K F, 1 Colt.
4 6-pdr, R F, 2 l-pdr. H F, 1 Colt.
4 6-pdr. K F, 2 l-pdr. U F,l Colt.
4 6-pdr. R F, 2 l-pdr. ItF.l Colt.
4 6-pdr. R F, 2 l-pdr. K K,l Colt.
4 6-pdr. R F, 2 l-pdr. R F,l Colt.
4 6-pdr. R F, 2 l-pdr. R F.
1 6-pdr. R F, 6 o-pdr. It F, 2
Colts.
3 3-pdr, R F, 2 Colts.
6 3-pdrs,
2 6-mm. Colts, 6 6-pdrs.
RF,
RF,
1
3-pdr.
Colt.
6-pdr.
Colts.
6-pdr.
l-pdr
R F, 2
l-pdr. R F, 1
R F, 4 l-pdr, R F, 4
R F, 4
4 6-pdrs., 4 l-pdr., 2 Colts,
3-111. field.
6 3-pdrs., 1 Colt, 1 3-in. field.
6 6-pdr. R F, 2 Colts.
6 6-pdr8., 2 Colts.
.1-pdr.
6-pdr.
3-pdr.
ii-pdr.
3-pdr.
l-pdr.
1 pdr.
l-pdr.
3-pdr.
l-pdr.
l-pdr.
6 pdr.
l-pdr.
l-pdr.
6-pdr.
l-pdr.
l-pdr.
3-pdr.
l-pdr.
l-pdr.
3pdr.
3-pdr.
l-pdr.
l-pdr.
l-pdr.
3-pdr.
3-pdr.
3-pdr.
6-pdr.
l-pdr.
R F, 3 18-in.
R F, 2 Ib-in.
RF|'3i8-in.'
R V, 3 18-in.
R F, 3 IS-in.
K K, 3 18-in.
R V, 2 18-iu.
R F, 3 18 in.
RF, 3 18-in.
R K. 3 18-iu.
R F, 3 18iu.
R K. 2 18-in.
R F. 3 IH-in.
R F, 3 18in.
K F, 2 IK-in.
R F, 2 l«iu.
R F, 2 18 iu.
R K, 3 18 in.
K F. 2 18-in.
R V, 3 IS-iu.
R K, 3 18-in.
It F, 3 IS-in.
3 IS-in.
."? 18-in.
3 18-in.
3 18-in.
K F
It F,
R F
R P,
R F, 3 18-in.
W T.
WT.
WT.
W T.
W T.
W T.
W T.
W T.
W '1'.
w r.
\\ T.
W T.
W T.
\\ T.
W T.
W T.
^V T.
W T.
WT.
W T.
W T.
\V T.
W T.
WT,
WT.
WT.
WT.
R F, 3 18-ln.
R F, 2 18-in.
R F, 2 18-in.
WT.
WT.
W t.
The Navy.
417
THE NAYY—Continiced.
VESSELS OF THE UNITED STATES NAVY.-Continued.
Nam*.
Talbot
Thornton*.
Tinge y*...
Wilkes*...
Winslow. .
SUBMARINE.
Adder*
Grampug*
Holland
Moccasin*
Pike*
Plunger*
Porpo se*
Shark*
Tor. -Boat Destroyers,
Bainbridge*
Barry*
Chauncey*.
Dale*
Decatur*.
Hopkins*.
Hull*
Lawrence
Macdonough.
Paul .Jones*..
Ferry*
Preble*
Stewart*
Truxton*
Whipple*
Worden*
T B
T B
T B
T B
T B
1897
1898
1898
1898
1896
STB 1900
STB
STB
STB
STB
STB 1896
S T B
STB
T D
T D
1898
1899
T D 1899
T D
T I)
T D
T D
T D
T D
T D
T D
T D
T D
T D
T D
T D
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
c2
46
165
165
165
14-2
120
V2{>
74
120
120
168
120
120
420
420
420
420
420
408
408
402
402
420
420
420
420
433
433
433
"I
21
2fi
26
26
24
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
29
29
29
28
28
29
29
30
30
29
29
29
29
29
30
30
Horse-
Power.
850
3,000
3,000
3,000
2,000
160
160
45
160
160
160
160
160
8,000
8,000
8,000
8,000
8,000
7,200
7,200
8,400
8,400
7,000
7,000
7,000
8,000
8,300
8,300
8,300
Cost.
$39,000
129,750
168,000
146,000
97,500
170,000
170,000
150,000
170,000
170,000
150,000
170,000
170,000
283,000
283,000
283,000
260,000
260,000
291,000
291,000
281,000
281,000
285,000
285,000
285,000
282,000
286,000
286,000
286,000
Batteries.
Main.
Secondary.
1 1-pdr. K F, 2 18-in. W
3 3-pdr. K F, 3 18-in. W
3 3-pdr. li F, 3 18-in. W
3 3-pdr. K F, 3 18-in. W
3 1-pdr, K F, 3 18-in. W
1 torpedo tube, 5 W T.
1 torpedo tube, 5 W T.
1 torpedo tube.
1 torpedo tube, 5 W T.
1 torpedo tube, 5 W T.
2 W T.
1 torpedo tube, 5 W T.
1 torpedo tube, 5 W T.
r.
T.
T.
T.
T.
2 3-in.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-iu.
2 3-iu.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-in.
2 3-in.
18-in.
R F, 5 6-pdr.
W T.
K F, S 6-pdr.
\V T.
K F, 5 6-pdr.
W T.
It F, 5 6-pdr.
W T.
K F, 5 6-pdr.
W T.
11 F, 5 6-pdr.
W T.
K F, 5 6-pdr.
WT.
R F, 5 6-pdr.
W T.
R F. 5 6-pdr.
W T.
K F, 5 6-pdr.
W T.
R F, 5 6-pdr.
W T.
K F, 5 6-pdr.
W T.
R F, 6 6-pdr.
W T.
R F, 6 6-pdr.
W T.
R F, 6 6-pdr.
W T.
R F, 6 6-pdr.
W T.
R F, 2
R F, 2
R F, 2
R F, 2
R F, 2
R F, 2
R F, 2
K F, 2
R F, 2
R F, 2
R F, 2
R F, 2
R F, 2
R F, 2
R F, 2
R F, 2
U.VAR.MORKD GUNBOATS (iN ORDER OF TONNAGE).
Yankton, Scorpion, Vixen, Gloucester, Wasp, Fr-'lc, Dorothea, El Cano|, Pinta, Stranger, Peoria, Hist, Eajjle, Hornet,
QuirosJ, Villalobo-il, Siren, Sylvia, CallaoJ, PampangaJ, ParaguaJ, Samar*, Arayat*, Aileen, Elfrida, Sylpli, Calami anes^J;,
AlbayJ, LeyteJ, Panay:}, ManilenoJ, Mariveles^., Mindoroj, Restless, Shearwater, Alvarado^, Sandovalj, Huntress, BascoJ,
Guardoquij, and UrdanetaJ. These vessels are built of steel ani iron and ca'-ry a battery of from 2 to 10 cuns, according to
size. The largest vessel has a displacement of 975 tons and Use smallest 42. They have a speed of 8 to 19 knots.
*Building or building contracted for. f-^ppropriatioa te eomplete monitors, $3,178,046. :};Captured from Spain. §Plans
being prepared.
OLD NAVAL VESSELS.
old Iron Vessels. — Alert, Jlonocacy, Michigan, and Ranger. These have a tonnage varying from 650 to 1,370 ; horse-
power, 190 to 850, and speed, 8.5 to 11.2 knots.
Old Wooden Vessels. — Adams, Enterprise, Essex, Hartford (recently rebuilt), Lancaster, and Mohican. These have a
tonnage varying from 900 to 3,250 ; horse-power, 220 to 2,000, and speed, 7.5 to 12 knots. They are now used for the train-
ing of apprentices and landsmen. - •
The above are steam vessels. In addition to the old navy vessels enumerated above, are the following sailing vessels :
Training-ship Constellation, 8 guns, built 1854; Training-ship Monongahela, built 1862; School-ships St. Mary's and Sara-
toga, and Training ship Alliance.
TUGS.
There are 39 tngs in the Naval Service, the largest of which, the Potomac, has a displacement of 677 tons, and the two
smallest, the Chickasaw and Rapido, 100 tons. Tnese vessels are distributed among the various naval stations in the United
States and the Philippine Islanus.
The following wooden vessels are unfit for further sea service ; Receiving-ships Franklin, Pensacola, Richmond, Vermont,
Wabash, Independence, Nipsic, and Constitution.
The following vessels are being used by various State naval militia r Fern, Marion, Minnesota, Portsmouth, Yaatic, Dale,
New Hampshire, and St. Louis.
The Jamestown has been transferred to the Marine Hospital Service.
The Michigan, an iron cruiser of 685 tons, is employed on special duty in the northwestern lake.S.
AUXILIARY NAVY.
The auxiliary fleet of the navy consists of 5 cruisers, 16 colliers, 23 converted yachts, and 11 vessels of a special class.
418
The Navy.
THE ^kNX —Continued.
DIMENSIONS, COAL SUPPLY, ARMOR, AND COMPLEMENT.
Ykssbls.
Alabama
Albany
Amphitrite
Arkansas
Atlanta
Baltimore
Bennington
Boston
Brooklyn
California
Castine
Charleston
Chattanooga
Chicago
Cinrinnati
Cleveland
Colorado
Columbia
Concord
Denver
Des Moines
Detroit
Don Juan de Anstria.,. .
Florida
Galveston
Georgia
Helena '
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Isla de Cuba
Isla de Luzon
Katahdin
Kearsarge <....
Kentucky
Machias
Maine
Marblebead
Maryland
Massachusetts
Miantonomoh
Milwaukee
Minneapolis
Missouri
Monadnock
Monterey
Montgomery
Nashville
Nebraska
Nevada
Newark
New Jersey
New Orleans
New York , . .
Ohio
Olympia
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Petrel...
Philadelphia \
Puritan
Kaleigh
Ueina Mercedes
Uhod- Island
San Francisco
South Dakota
St. Louis
Tacoma
Terror
Texas
Topeka
Virginia
West Virginia
Wilmington
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Yorktown
o
o
•A a)
Ft. In.
368 0
346 0
259 6
252 0
271 3
327 6
230 0
271 3
400 6
502 0
204 0
424 0
292 0
SiS 0
300 0
292 0
502 0
412 0
230 0
292 0
292 0
267 0
210 0
252 0
292 0
436 0
260 9
368 0
348 0
360 0
192 0
192 0
260 9
368 0
368 0
204 0
388 0
257 0
502 0
348 0
259 6
424 0
412 0
388 0
259 6
256 0
257 0
220 0
502 0
252 0
311
435 0
346 0
380 6
388 0
340 0
348 0
435 0
176 3
327 6
290 3
300 0
279 9
435 0
316 0
502 0
424 0
292 0
259 6
301 4
250 0
435 0
602 0
250 9
3G8 0
252 0
230 01
C3
0)
a
Ft. In
72 2
43 9
55 6
50 0
42 1
48 7
36 0
42 1
64 8
70 0
32 1
66 0
44 0
48 2
42 0
44 0
69 6
58 2
36 0
44 0
44 0
37 0
32 0
50 0
44 0
76 10
40 0
72
69
72 2
30 1
30 1
43 5
72 2
72 2
32 1
72 2
37 0
69 6
69 3
55 6
66 0
58 2
72 2
55 6
59 0
37 0
38 1
76 2
50 0
49 2
76 2
43 9
64 10
72 2
63 0
69 3
76 10
31 0
48 7
60 1
42 0
43
76
49
69
66 0
44 0
55 6
64 1
35 0
76 2
70 0
40 0
72 2
50 0
36 0
J3
be
a
Ft. In
23 6
18 0
14 6
12 6
16 10
20 0
14 0
17 0
24 0
24 6
12 0
22 6
15
20
18 0
15
24
22
14 0
15 9
15
1^ 7
12 6
12
15
23
9
23 6
25 1
24 0
11 6
11 6
15 0
23 6
23 6
12 0
23 6
14
23
25
14
92
22 6
24 0
14 7
14 10
14
11
23 9
12
18
24 0
18 0
23 6
24 0
21 6
25 4
24 0
11 7
19 6
18 0
18 0
19 1
23
18
24 6
22 6
15
14
22
15
23
24
9
23 8
12 6
14 0
Type of Engine.
E.,
E..
E.
T. S., V, T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T.S., I.C
T. S., V. T. E..
S. S., H. C
T. S., H. T,
T. S., H. T
S. S., H. C
T. S., V. T.
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T.E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
Tr. S., V. T. E
T. S., H. T. E .
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V.T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
s. s
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E.
T. S., V. T. E.,
T. S., V. T. E..
T, S., V. T, E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., H. T. E.
T. S., H. T. E.
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E.,
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E.,
T. S., I. C
T. S., V. T. E.,
Tr. S., V. T.E.
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., H. T. E ,
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. Q. E ,
T. S., V. T. E
T. 8., V,
T. 3., H. T. E .
T. S., V. T. E.,
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E.
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
X. S., V. T. E.,
8. s., n. c
T. S., H.T. E.
T. 8., H.C
T. 8., V. T. E..
S.S
T. S., V. T. E..
T. 8., 11. T. E .
r. 8., V. T. E..
T. 8., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
r. 8., I.C
T. 8., V. T. E..
II.C.C
T. 8., V. T. E..
T, 8., V. T. E..
r. 8., V.T. E..
T. 8., V. T. E..
T. S., V. T. E..
T.S., H.T. E .
T.E....
t»
p.
1^
>,
3
-.^
tc
u
c3
2
A,
o
<!S
O
o
Fl
^
d
o
3
»
P5
Tons.
Tons.
800
1,440
512
743
250
260
400
400
490
400
1,156
200
403
503
900
1,461
900
2,000
125
292
467
766
593
890
350
468
467
700
900
2,000
750
1,670
200
381
467
700
467
700
200
340
210
400
400
467
700
900
1,900
100
300
800
1,440
400
1,697
625
1,795
100
160
100
160
175
193
410
1,645
410
1,645
125
292
1,000
2,000
200
340
900
2.000
400
1,597
250
260
750
l,89i
1,000
2,000
250
886
200
233
200
340
150
400
900
2,000
40(1
400
400
80 1
900
1,900
612
743
750
1.290
1,000
2,000
400
1,169
400
1,594
900
1,900
100
200
400
1,074
307
314
350
460
600
600
900
1,900
350
627
900
2,000
467
706
250
285
500
850
273
410
900
1,900
900
100
800
400
200
2,000
300
1,440
400
380
10
2 8-11 ii 6-10
Armor.
5to6
16J^
16>|
2 8-11
S. -
11 12 12
6-10
4 2U
2&1
2&1
7-18
3to4
14 8 14
8-11 11
5to6 6>i
2><
3to4
%
COMPLK-
MENT.
The Navy.
419
THE ^kNX—Coniinued.
Boat; T. D. , Torpedo- Boat Destroyer; C. G. B. , Composite Gunboat; R. F. G. , Rapid Fire Guuj R,
Rifle when in main battery, Ram when referring to class; H. R. C, Hotchkiss Revolving Cannon;
R. F.. Rapid Fire; H. , Howitzer; R. C, Rifled Cannon; Q. F., Quick Fire; S. H., Smooth Bore;
pdr., pounder; mm., millimetres; W. T. , Whitehead Torpedo Tubes: S. T. B., Submarine Torpedo
Boat. Euglnetypes: T. S., Twin Screw; Tr. S., Triple Screw; S. S., Single Screw: H. C, Horizontal
Compound; H. C.C., Horizontal Compound Cylindrical; H. T. E., Horizontal Triple Expansion; I. C.,
Inclined Compound ; V. Q. E., Vertical Quadruple Expansion ; V. T. E., Vertical Triple Expansion.
NAVY- YARDS.
6.
Brooklyn Navy- Yard, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Charlestown Navy- Yard, Boston, Mass,
Portsmouth Navy- Yard, near Norfolk, Va.
Kittery Navy- Yard, opp. Portsmouth, N. H,
League Island Navy- Yard, Philadelphia Pa.
There are naval stations at New Loudon, Ct. ; Port Royal, S. C. ; Bremerton, Wash. ; Key West,
Fla. , a torpedo and training station at Newport, R. I. , and a training station on Yerba Buena Island,
Cal. , and the Naval Wai College, Newport, R. I. , Capt. French E. Chadwick, President.
Naval stations have been established at San Juan. Porto Rico; Havana, Cuba; Honolulu, H.I.,and
Cavity, Philippine Islands, The latter has become an Important naval base for the Asiatic squadron.
Mare Island Navy- Yard, near San Francisco,
Cal.
Pen.sacola Navy- Yard, Pensacola, Fla.
Washington City Navy- Yard, Washington, D.C.
New Orleans Naval Station, Algiers, La.
VESSELS OF THE NAVY IN COMMISSION.
Corrected to December 1, 1901.
Addresses of vessels should be obtained by application to the Bureau of Navigation, Navy Department.
NORTH ATLANTIC STATION.
Rear-Admiral F. J. Higginson, Commander-in-Chief,
Kearsarge.Flagship.Capt. B. H. McCalla. I Massachusetts Capt. H. N. Manney. I Marietta., ,..'.. Com. F. H. Delano.
Alabama Capt.W.H.Brownson. Machias Lt.-Com. H. McCrea. | Potomac Lieat. B. B. McCormick.
Illinois Capt. G. A. Converse. |
PACIFIC STATION.
Rear-Admiral Silas Casey, Commander-in-Chief.
Wisconsin, Flagship.. Capt. Geo. C.Reiter. I Farragut Lieut. T. C. Fenton. I Oregon. ..%'.:....^.. .Capt. C. M. Thomas.
Abarenda Capt. Uriel Sebree. Iowa Capt. T. Perry. . | PhuadelpWa Capt. W. W. Mead.
Concord Com.G.Blocklinger. |
EUROPEAN STATION".
Rear-Admiral B. J. Cromwell, Commander-in-Chief. "'
Chicago, Flagship... Capt. J. H. Dayton. | Albany Capt. J. E. Craig. | Nashville...,.". •...".. iCom. N. E. NileS.
ASIATIC .STATION.
Rear-Admiral George C. Remey, Commander-in-Chief of Fleet.
Bear.Acimiral Frederick Rodsrers, Senior Squadron Commander.
Rear-Admiral Louis Kempff, Junior Squadron Conimander.
Brooklyn, Flagship
of C<jin.-in-Chief .Capt. F. W. Dickins.
Capt. C C Tciitd ordered to com.inand.
Ne»v York, Flaijship
8r. Squad. Cum. Capt. M.R. Mackenzie.
Kentucky, Fla^j-ship
of Jr. Squad. Com. Capt. C.H.Stockton.
Annapolis Cum. K. Kohrer.
Celtic Com. C. T. Forse.
Don Juan deAustiiaCoiii. C.G. Biwman.
Frolic Lt.-Coin. J.M. Helm,
General Alava Lt.-Com.W.F. Halsey
Glacier Com. A; B. Speyers.
Helena Com. R. R. Ingersoll.
Iris. Lieut. W.A.Edgar.
Isia de Cuba Com. P. Garst.
Islft de Luzon Com. .I.K.Cogswell.
Manila Com. T. H. Stevens.
Monadnock Capt.F. P. Giluiore.
MonocHcy Lt.-Com. J. E Roller.
Monterey Com. F. I. Dral<e.
Nanshan Lieut, E .A. Anderson,
New Orleans Capt. C. S. Sperry.
Piscataqua Lieut. H. A. Field,
Princeton Com. .J. R. Self ridge.
Vicksburg Com. E.B. Barry.
Wilmington Com.E. S. Prime.
Wompatuck Lieut. Philip Aniirews.
Yorktown Com. William Swift.
Zafiro Lieut. John L. Purcell.
(Gunboats doing patrol duty In the
Philippine Islands.)
Albay Lieut. R. H. Osbom.
Arayat Lieiit.W.R Shoemaker
<iarJoqui Ens. Farmer Morrison
Basco N. Cadet J. H. Comfort
Leyte Ens. L. R Sargent.
Mariveles Ens W T. Tarrant.
Pampanga Lieut M. M. Taylor.
Panay Ens. J. W.Clement, Jr.
Paragna. Lieut. Y. Stirling.
Quiros Lieut. W. B. Fletcher.
Urdaneta N. Cadet C.S. Freeman.
VillaloboB Lt.-Com.H.M.P.Hu8«.
Atlanta Com. E. C. Pendleton.
Alvarado Lieut. W.T.CIu verius.
Bailey (tor. boat). Lieut. L. H Chandler.
Dolphin Lt.-Com. A. Gl eaves.
Eagle Lt.-Com.S.W. B.Diehi
Holland Lieut. H. H. Caldwell
SOUTH ATLANTIC STATION.
Com. E. C. Pendleton in charge temporarily.
SPECIAL SERVICE.
Iroquois Lieut. Hugh Rodman.
Michigan Lt.-Com. Wm. Winder
Rainbow Com. 8. A. Staunton.
Ranger Com, Wm. P. Potter.
Solace Com Herbert Wlnslow.
Uncas Ch.Bosn. J. McLaughlin.
Vixen Com. C. G. Calkins.
Yankton Lt.-Com. A. M.Kuight.
Alert Com. J. D. Adams.
Alliance Com. S. P. Comly.
Buffalo Com. CT. Hutchins.
Constellation Capt. J. J. Hunker.
Dixie Capt. R. M. Berry.
Enterprise Com. C. H. Arnold.
TRAINING SHIPS.
Essex Com. R. O.Davenport.
Hartford Com. W. H. Reeder.
Indiana Capt. W. H. Emory.
Lancaster Com. G. P. Colvocoresses
Mohican Com. A. R. Conden.
STATE NAUTICAL. SCHOOL SHIPS.
I Saratoga Com. W. H. Bamette. |
MonoDgahela Com. C. P. Rees.
Pensacola Lieut. Arthur O. Dnnn
Prairie Com. J. E. Plllsbnry.
Puritan Com. A. G. Berry.
Topeka Com. J. A. H, Nickels.
St, Mary'a Com. A. V. Wadhams
There are in addition five receiving ships, the Franklin, Independence, Richmond, Columbia, and Wabash, and two Fish
Commissiou ^hips, in commission.
"Com." stautls for Commander in all cases in this list.
420
Diplomatic and Consular Service.
Hiplamatic an^ (S^onsular cSrrbtce,
AMBASSADORS EXTBAORDrNARY AND PLENIPOTENTIARY.
Country. Name and State. Salary.
France Horace Porter. N. Y $17,500
Germany Andrew D. White, N. Y.... 17.500
Great Britain. . .Joseph H. Choate, N. Y . . . . 17,500
Argentine Rep.
Aust.- Hungary
Belgium
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
China
Colombia
Denmark
Ecuador
Greece
Guatemala
Hayti
Japan
Coxmti-v. Name and State. Salary.
Italy George V. L. Meyer, Mass.. $12,000
Mexico Powell Clayton, Ark 17,500
liussia Charlemagne Tower, Pa.... 17,500
MINISTERS PLENIPOTENTIARY.
Korea Horace N. Allen, Ohio $7,500
Netherlands... Stanford Newel, Minn 10,000
Nicaragua William L. Merry, Cal.t ... 10,000
Paraguay and
Uruguay William R. Finch, Wis 7,500
Persia Lloyd C. Griscom,Pa 5,000
Peru Ii-ving B. Dudley, Cal 10,000
Portugal Francis B. Loomis, Ohio... 7,500
Spain Bellamy Storer, Ohio 12,000
Sweden and
Norway Wm. W. Thomas, Jr. , Me. . . 7,500
Switzerland . . . .Arthur S. Hardy, N. H 7,500
Turkey John G. A. Leishman,Pa. . . 10,000
Venezuela Herbert W. Bowen, N.Y. .. 10,000
Liberia.
ENVOYS EXTRAORDINARY AND
William P. Lord, Oregon. . $10,000
.Roberts. McCormick, 111.. 12,00C
Laurence Townsend, Pa 10,000
George H. Bridgmau, N.J. . 5,000
Charles Page Bryan, 111 .... 12,000
.Henry L. Wilson, Wash... 10,000
.Edwin H. Conger, Iowa.... 12,00C
.Charles Burdett Hart, W. Va 10,000
.Laurits S. Swenson. Minn.. 7,500
.Archibald J. Sampson, Ariz. 5,000
.Charles S. Francis, N. Y.*. 6,500
.W. Godfrey Hunter, Ky.t.. 10,000
.Wm. F. Powell, N. J.§ 7,500
.Alfred E. Buck, Ga 12,000
MINISTERS RESIDENT AND CONSULS-GENERAL.
.Owen L.W. Smith, N. C $4,000 | Siam Hamilton King, Mich.
SECRETARIES OP EMBASSIES AND LEGATIONS.
Argentine Rep. Clarence L. Thunston, Neb. $1,800
Aust.-Hungary.Chandler Hale, Me 1,800
Brazil ThomasC. Dawson, Iowa... 1,800
Chile Henry J. Lenderink, Iowa. . 1,800
China Herbert G.Squiers, N. Y. . . . 2,t525
China W. E.Bainbridge. la. ( 2d sec) 1,800
Colombia Arthur M . Beaupre, 111. 11 ... . 2,000
France Henry Vignaud, La 2,625
France A. B. Blanchard, La.(2d sec.) 2,000
Germany John B. Jackson, N. .1 2,625
Germany H. P. Dodge, Mass.(2d sec). 2,000
Great Britain... Henry White, R.I 2,625
Great Britain. ..John R. Carter, Md. (2d sec). 2,000
Guatemala James G. Bailey, Ky 1,800
Italy Lewis M.Iddings, N. Y.... 2,625
Italy .R. C. Parsons, Jr. , O, (2d sec.)
Japan Huntington Wilson, 111
Japan J. M.Ferguson, Pa. (2d sec).
Korea Gordon Paddock, N. Y
Mexico Fen ton R. McCreery, Mich.
Mexico Wm. Heimke.N.Y. (2dsec. )
Nicaragua RufusA. Lane, Cal.||
Peru Richard R. Neill, Pa
Russia John W. Riddle, Minn
Russia E. V. Morgan, N.Y. (2d sec)
Spain Stanton Sickles, N. Y
Turkey Spencer F. Eddy, 111
Turkev P.M. Brown, Mass. (2d sec)
Venezuela Wm. W. Russell, Md
$7,500
$2,000
2,625
1,800
1,500
2,625
2,000
1,800
1,800
2,625
2,000
1,800
1,800
1,800
CONSULAR SERVICE.
Consul; V. C, Vice-Consul;
D. C, Deputy Consul; C. A., Com-
C. G. , Consul-General; C.
mercial Agent; Agt., Agent.
There are about 750 consular representatives of the United States of the several grades abroad.
Those at the principal places in the world are given here. Where there are a consul and vice or
deputy consul at the same place only the consul is given.
Argentine Republic.
Buenos Ayres.. Daniel Maj-er, W. Va.,C. .. $2,500
Cordoba. .John M. Thome, Pa., V.C.. Fees.
Rosario James M. Ayers, Ohio, C... 1,500
Austria- Hungary.
Buda-Pesth Frank D.Chester, Mass.,C. Fees.
Prague Ethelbert Watts, Pa.,C 3,000
Trieste F. W. Hossfeld, Iowa, C... 2,000
Vienna Carl Baileyllurst, D.C.,C.G. 3.500
Belgium.
Antwerp George F.Lincoln, Ct. . C.G. 3.000
Brussels George W. Roosevelt, Pa. , C. 2,500
Ghent Frank R. Mowrer, Ohio, C. . 2,000
Liege Alfred A. Winslow.Ind.,C. 1,500
Bolivia.
La Paz Vacant, V.C Fees.
Brazil.
Bahia Henrv W. Furniss, Ind., C. 2,500
Para K. K. Kenneday, Miss.,C.. 2,000
Pernambuco.... William L. Sewell, Ohio, C. 2,500
Rio de Janeiro.. Eugene Seeger, 111., C. G. .. 5.000
Santos Jesse H. Johnson, Tex. , C. . 2,500
Chile.
Arica John W. Liitz, Ohio, C Fees.
Iquique Charles S. Winans. Mich.,C. Fees.
Valparaiso Robert E. Mansfield, Ind. ,C. 3,000
China.
Amoy John H. Fe.sler, Col. , C. . .. 3,500
Canton Robert M. McWade, Pa., C. 3,500
Chefoo John Fowler, Mass..C 3,000
Chinkiang William Martin. N.Y.,C... 3,000
Foochow Samuel L. Gracey, Mass., C. 3,000
Hankau Levi S. Wilcox, I11.,C 3,000
Niuchwang Henry B Miller, Ore , C. .. 3,000
Shanghai John Goodnow, Minn., C.G. 5,000
Tientsin James W. Ragsdale, Cal., C. $3,500
Colombia.
Earranquilla. . .George W. Colvig, Ore., C. . 2 000
Bogota Arthur M. Beaupre, I11.,C.G. 2,000
Cartageua John C. Ingerfsoll. 111. ,C 1,500
Colon Oscar Malmros, Minn.,C... 3,000
Medellin Vacant. C Fees.
Panama Hezek. A. Gudger, N.C., C.G,
Costa Mica.
San Jose John C. Caldwell, Kan.,C..
Denmark and Dominions.
Copenhagen ...JohnC. Freeman, Wis., C
St Thomas Mahlon Van Home, R.I.,(I!.
Dominican Republic.
Puerto Plata.. ..Thomas Simpson, R. I.. C
Samana Jean M. Villain, D.R,,V.(;!,A.
San Domingo.. -C. L. Maxwell, Ohio, C. G..
Eruadm\
Guayaquil Perry M. De Leon, Ga., C.G.
Frctnce and Dominions.
Algiers, Africa.. Daniel S. Kidder, F]a.,C. ..
Bordeaux Albion W. Tourgee, N.Y^,C.
Boulogne - sur-
mer William Hale, N. C. , Agt...
Brest A. Pitel, France, Agt
Calais James B. Milner. Ind. ,(3...
Cannes Jean B. Cognet, Fr. , Agt, ..
Cette Vacant, Agt
Cherbourg Henry .1. E. Hainneville,
France, Agt
Di eppe Raoul le Bon rgeois,Fr. , Agt.
Dijon Charles Laureau, Fr., Agt..
Goree - Dakar,
Africa Peter Strickland, Ct.,C
Grenoble Charles P.H.Nason,Pa.,C...
4,000
2,000
1,500
2,500
Fees.
Fees.
2,000
3,000
Fees.
3,000
2,000
Fees.
1,500
* Also accredited to Roumania and Servia.
t Also accredited to Honduras.
i Also accredited to Costa Rica and Salvador.
§ Also charge d'affaires to San Domingo.
0 Also Secretary of Legation at Costa Rica and
Salvador.
Diplomatic and Consular Service.
421
DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR SERVICE— CoMfinued.
Guadel' pe, W.I.Louis H.Ayme, IlL, C $1,500
Havre A. M. Thackara, Pa., C 3,500
Honfleur Henry M. Hardy, Fr. , Agt
LaRochelle ....George H.Jackson, Ct. , C... 1,50C
Lille CD. Gregoire, France, Agt
Limoges Walter T. Griffin, N. Y., C.A. 1,500
Lyons John C. Covert, Ohio. C 2,500
Marseilles Robert P. Skinner,Ohio,C.G. 2,500
Mart'que,W. I.Thos. T. Prentis.Mass., C. .. 1,500
Monaco Emilede Loth, Monaco, Agt
Nantes Joseph I. Brittain, Ohio, C. 1,500
Nice Harolds. Van Buren,N.J.,C. 1,500
Noumea,N. C. . .G. M.Colvocoresses.Ct.,C.A. Fees.
Paris JohnKGowdy, Ind., C.G.. 5,000
Paris E. P. MacLean , N. Y. , D. C . G
Paris J. Allison Bowen, 111., D.C.G
Rennes Ernest Folliard,France,Agt
Rheims Wm, A. Prickitt, N. J. , C... 2,000
Roubaix Wm. P. Atwell. D. C. , C 2,000
Rouen Thorn well Haynes, S. C, C. Fees.
Saigon, Cochin
China E. Schneegans, Saigon, C.A. Fees.
St. Etienne Hilary S. Brunot, Pa. , C 2,000
St. Nazaire Thos. Sankey, France, Agt
St . Pierre C. M. Freeman , N. H. , C. A . . 1,500
Tahiti, Society
Islands Jacob L. Doty, N. Y. , C 1,000
Tamatave,Mad-
agascar William H.Hunt, N. Y. , C. 2,000
Toulon Benj. A. Jouve, France, Agt
Oei'many.
Aix laChapeUe.Frank M. Brundage,Pa.,C. . 2,500
Annaberg John F. Winter, 111., C 2,500
Apia, Samoa. ..George E. Heimrod, C. G. .. 3,000
Bamberg William Bardel,N. Y,,C.A. 2,000
Barmen Max Bouchsein, III., C 3,000
Berlin Frank H. Mason, Ohio, C.G. 4,000
Bremen H. W. Diederich,D.C., C. . .. 2,500
Breslau Ernest A. Man, Fla.,C 1,500
Brunswick Talbot J. Albert, Md„ C . . . . 2,000
Chemnitz Joseph F.Monaghan, R.I. ,C. 2,500
Coburg Oliver J.D. Hughes, Ct., C.G. 2,000
Cologne CharlesE. Barnes, 111. , C. . 2,000
Crefeld Thomas R. Wallace, Iowa, C 2,000
Dantzic Philip Albrecht, Ger. , Agt
Dresden Charles L. Cole, Pa, , C.G.... 3,000
Diisseldorf. Peter Lieber, Ind.,C 2,000
Frankfort RichardGuenther,Wis.,C.G, 3,000
Freiburg,Baden E. Theophilus Liefeld,Ct.,C. 1,500
Glauchiiu Edward A. Creevey, Ct. , C. 2,000
Hamburg Hugh Pitcairn, Pa., C -^,500
Hanover Jav White, Mich., C 1,500
Kehl CoiirtlandtK. Bolles, Pa.,C. 2,000
Leipsic B. H. Warner, Jr., Md. ,C. 2,000
Liibeck Jacob Meyer, Jr., Ger., Agt
Mainz Walter Schumann, N. Y., C. 2,500
Mannheim Heaton W. Harris. O. , C... 1,500
Munich James H.Worman,N.Y., C. 2,000
Nuremberg. .... George E. Baldwin, Ohio, C. 3,000
Plauen Thomas W. Peters, D.C.C. 2,500
Stettin JohnE. Kehl, Ohio, C 1,000
Stuttgart Edward H.Ozmun, Minn., C. 2,500
Weimar Thos. Ewing Moore, D.C., C. 2,000
Zittau Francis B. Gessner, Ohio, C . 1,500
$1,500
Great
Aberdeen
Aden. Arabia. . .
Antigua, W. 1..
Auckland, N.Z..
Barbados,W.I.
Belfast. Ire
Belize, Hond...
Belleville, Ont.,
Birmingham....
Eloemfontein . ,
Bombay, India.
Bradford, Eng.,
Bristol, Eng
Brocl^ville.Ont.
Calcutta, India.
Campb't'n,N.B.
Cape Town
Cardiff, Wales..
Britain and Dominions.
Andrew Murray, Scot., Agt
E. S. Cunningham,Tenn.,C.. 1,500
George Sawter, N. Y. , C 1,500
Frank Dillingham, Cal., C. 2,000
Sam. A. Macallister, Del., C. 2,500
Wm.W.Touvelle,Ohio, C... 3,000
William L. Avery, Mont. , C. 1,500
.Mich' 1 J. Hendrick, N.Y.,C. Fees.
Marshal Halstead, N. Y., C. 2,500
.Alfred Elliott, Agt
William T. Fee. Ohio, C 2,000
Erastus Sheldon Day, Ct., C. 3,000
Lorin A. Lathrop, Cal. , C. .. 1,500
Chas. W. Merriman, Wis., C. 1,500
R. F. Patterson, Ten n.,C. G.. 5,000
Jas. S. Benedict, N. Y. , C. A. . Fees.
W. R. Bigham, Kan., C. G.. 3,000
Daniel T. Phillips, III., C. . . . 2,000
1,500
2,000
1,500
2,000
3,000
3,000
2,666
2,500
2,000
Ceylon J^T'Uliam Morey, Me.,C.
Charloitetown,
P. E. I Delmar J. Vail,Vt.,C
Chatham. Ont. .Chas. E. Monteith, Idaho, C.
Coaticook, Que.. George N. Dale,Vt.,C
CoUingwood,
Ont William Small, D.C., C
Cork, Queenst . .Daniel Swiney, Ohio, C 2,000
Dawson, N. W.
Ter Vacant, C
Demerara George H. Moulton,Col. , C
Dover Francis W. Prescott, Agt. .
Dublin Jo.shua Wilbour, R. I., C.
Dundee John C. Higgins, Del.,C. ..
Dunfermline.. . .John N. McCunn, Wis., C. .
Durbaa, Natal. .A. H. Rennie, Natal, Agt..
Edinburgh Rufus Fleming, Ohio, C 2,500
Falmouth Howard Fox, England, C... Fees,
Fort Erie, Ont.. Ossian Bedell, N. Y.,C 1,500
Gibraltar Richard L. Sprague, C 1,500
Glasgow Samuel M.Taylor, Ohio, C... 3,000
Goderich, Ont. .Robert S. Chilton, D. C, C.A. 1,500
Guelph.Ont Charles N. Daly, N. J., C... 1,500
Halifax, N.S.... John G. Foster, Vt., C.G... .
Hamilton, Ber.. W. Maxwell Greene. R.I., C.
Hamilton, Ont. .Jas. M. Shepard, Mich,, C
Hobart,Tasm...Alex. G. Webster, Tasm. , C,
Hong Kong W, A. Rublee, Wis., C.G...
Huddersfield. . .Benjamin F. Stone, Ohio, C,
Hull, Eng William P. Smyth.Mo., C...
Kimberley, S.A.Gardner Williams, Agt
Kingston, Jam.WilliamB. Sorsby,Miss., C.
Kingston, Ont..Mar.sh. H.Twitchell,La.,C.
Leeds Lewis Dexter, R. I.,C
Liverpool James Boyle, Ohio,C 5,000
Londonderry.. . P. T. Rodger, Ireland, Agt..
Limerick Edmund Ludlow, Agt
London Wm. M.Osborne, Mass. , C.G,
London R. Westacott.Mass.,V.C. G.
London F. W. Frigout, Eng., D. C. G.
London, Ont Henry S. Culver. Ohio, C. . .
Madras Henry Scott, India, Agt
Malta John H, Grout, Mass., C
Manchester Wm, F. Grinnell, N. Y.,C..
Melbourne John P. Bray, N, Dak., C.G.
Moncton.N, B..G. Beutelspatcher. 0.,C, A.
Montreal John L. Bittinger, Mo., C.G.
Nassau, N.P Thomas J.McLain, Ohio, C-
Newcastle - on -
Tyne Horace W. Metcalf,Me,,C. .
S, W....!. .. .'.Frederick W.Goding,IlI.,C, Fees.
Niagara Falls,
Ont Harlan W. Brush, N.Y„ C. 1,500
Nottingham Silas C. McFarland,Iowa, C. 2,500
Ottawa,Ont CharlesE. Turner, Ct.,C.G. 3,500
Plymouth Joseph G, Stephens, Ind., C. Fees.
PortHope,Ont.Harry P. Dill, Me.,C 1,600
PortLouis, Mau-
ritius John P.Campbell. Cal.,C... 2,00€
Pt. Sarnia, Ont.Neal McMillan, Mich., C. . .. 1,50C
Portsmouth William J. Main, Eng, , Agt
Pt. Stanley, F,I, John E. Rowen, Iowa, C... 1,606
Prescott, Ont. . .George B. Anderson, D. C,,C, 1,50(1
Quebec William W. Henry, Vt. ,C., 2,50C
St. Christopher. Joseph Haven, 111., C. A 1,50(]
St. Helena Robert P. Pooley,N.Y.,C. .. 1,50C
St. John, N.B..IraB. Myers, Ind., C 2,00(]
St, John's, N.F.George O. Cornelius, Pa,, C. 1,60C
St. John's, Que. Charles Deal,N,Y.,C 1,500
St.Steph'n,N.B,Chas. A.McCullough,Me,,C. l,50t
St.Thomas,Ont. Michael J. Burke, 111., C. . . . 2,00(]
3,500
2,000
2,000
Fees.
. 6,000
, 2,500
. 1,500
3,666
1,500
2,000
6,000
2,000
l',5c6
3,000
4,500
Fees.
4,000
2,000
2,000
Sherbr'ke, Que. Paul Lang. N, H,, C 2,000
Sierra Leone John T, Williams, N, C, C. . 1,500
Singapore Oscar F. Williams, N.Y.,C,G 3,000
Southampton ..JohnE. Hopley, Ohio,C 2,500
St, Lucia,W, I.. William Peter, Agt
Stratford, Ont. .August G. Seyfert, Pa„ C. . . 1,600
St.Vincent,W.I.Ernest A. Richards, Agt
Suva, Fiji Alex, B. Joske,Fiji, C, A Fees.
Swansea, Wales.Griffith W. Prees, Wis., C. . . 2,500
Sydney, N.S..., George N. West, D. C, C.,,, 1,500
Sydney, N.S. W.Orlando H. Baker, C 2,000
Three Rivers... Urbain J. Ledoux, Me,, C... l,66o
422
Diplomatic and Consular Sermce,
DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR SERVICE— Cbji^imted.
Toronto, Out.... Edwin N. Gunsaulus, C, C. $2,000
Trinidad, W. I.. Alvin Smith, Ohio, C 2,000
Vancouver, B.C. L. Edwin Dudley, Mass., C. 2,000
Victoria, B. C. Abraham E. Smith, I11.,C.. 2,500
Wellingt' n,N. Z.John Duncan, Agt
Windsor, N. S. .Joseph T. Hoke, W.Va., C. . 1,000
Windsor, Ont. . .Hugh C. Morris, Mich., C. .. 1,500
Winnipeg,Man. Wm. H. H. Graham, Ind., C. 1,500
Woodst'k.N.B. Frank C. Denison, Vt.,C..., 1,500
Yarmouth, N.S.Martin J. Carter, Pa., C 1,500
Greece.
Athena Daniel E. McGinley.Wis., C. 2,600
Patras Frank W. Jackson, Pa., C. . 1,000
Teheran
Ouatemala.
2,000
Guatemala James C. McNally, Pa., C. G.
JIayli.
Aux Caj^es H. E. Roberts, Hayli, Agt..
Cape Haytien. . .Lem. W.Livingston,Fla.,C. . .
Jacmel Hugo Jensen, Ger., Agt
Port an Prince. JohnB.Terres,Hayti,V.C.G. Fees.
Honduras.
Tegucigalpa Fred'k H. Allison, N.Y., C.
Utilla Benj. Johnston, Iowa, C...
Italy.
Bologna Carlo Gardini, Italy, Agt. ..
Catania Alex. Heingartner, Ohio, C.
Civita Vecchia.. James B. Ingle, Italy, Agt.
Florence Edward C.Cramer, \Vis.,C..
Genoa R P. Pearson, N. C, C
Leghorn James A. Smith, Vt., C
Messina Charles M. Caughy, Md.,C,
Milan William Jarvis, N, H. , C. . . .
Naples A. Homer Byington,Ct., C.
Palermo James Johnston, N. J. , C. ..
Rome HectordeCastro,N.Y., C.G.
San Remo Albert Ameglio, Agt
Sorrento Fran. Ciampa, Italy, Agt...
Turin Pietro Cuneo, Ohio, C
Venice Henry A. Johnson, D.C., C.
1,000
2,000
1,000
1,500
I'ioo
2,000
1,500
1,500
2,000
2,000
2,000
3,000
Japan.
Nagasaki Charles B. Harris, I od.,C...
Osaka & Hiogo. Samuel S. Lyon, N. J., C —
Tamsui, Formo. Jas. W. Davidson, Minn., C.
Yokohama. E. G. Bellows, Wash.,C.G..
Korea.
Seoul G. Paddock,N.Y.,V.<fcD.C.G.
Liberia.
..Owen L.W. Smith, N.C.CG.
Monrovia.
3fexico.
Acapulco Geo. W. Dickinson, N.Y., C.
Chihuahua William W. Mills, Tex., C.
Ciudad Porflrio
Diaz Lewis A. Martin, W. Va. . O.
Durango Charles H. Egbert, 111., C...
Malamoras P. Merrill Griffith, Ohio, C.
Mazatlan Louis Kaiser, 111., C
Mexico AndrewD.Barlow,Mo., C.Q.
Monterej' Philip C.Hauna, Iowa, C.G.
Nuevo Laredo.. Alouzo B. Garrett,W.Va.,C.
Progreso E. H.Thompson, Mass.,C..
Saltillo Arthur H.William9,N.H.,C,
Tampico Samuel E. Magill,Ill. , C
Veracruz William W. Canada, Ind., C.
Morocco.
Tangier. S. R. Gummere, N.J.,C. G.
Netherlands and Dominions.
Amsterdam Frank D. Hill, Minn., C —
Batavia,Java. ..B. S. Rairden, Me., C.
Curasao, W. I.. Ellas H. Cheney. N.H., C
Rotterdam Soren Listoe, Minn. , C
St. Martin, W.l.Diederic C. Van Romondt,
St. Martin, C
Nlcarai/ua.
Managua. Chester Donaldson, N.Y., C.
San Juan del
Norte Chas. V. Herdllska, D. C. , C.
Parap^uty.
Asuncion John N. Ruttin,Teun., C...
1,000
1,500
3,000
3,000
1,500
4,000
Fees
4,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
Fees.
1,500
2,000
4,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
2,000
8,000
2,000
1,500
1,000
2,000
2,000
Fees.
2,000
2,500
1,500
Vladivostock..
Warsaw
San Salvador. .
JPersia.
John Tyler, Persia, V. C. G. Fees.
Peru.
Callao William B. Dickey, La., C. $3,500
Portugal and Dominions.
Fayal M. Beiiarus, Azores, Agt
Funchal, Mad . .Thomas C. Jones, Kv., c 1,500
Lisbou Jacob H. Thieriot, N.Y.,C. Fees.
Loureuzo Mar.. W. Stanley Hollis,Mass., C. 2,000
Oporto William Stuve, Port., Agt
St. Michael' s. . .Geo. H. Pickerell, Ohio, C. . . 1,500
St. Vincent J. B.Guimares, C.V.I,, Agt
Roumanla.
Bucharest W.G. Boxshall, Ron. , V. C. G. Fees.
Russia.
Batum Jas. C. Chambers, N. Y., C. . . Fees.
Cronstadt Peter Wigius, Agt
Helsingfors Victor Ek, Russia, V. C Fees.
Moscow Samuel Smith, N. J., C Fees.
Odessa Thos. E. Heenan, Minn. , C. 2,000
Riga N.P. A. Bornholdt,Russia, C. Fees.-
St. Petersburg.. Wm.R.Holloway, Ind, C.G. 3,000
Rich. T. Greener, N.Y., C. A. 2,500
Vacant, C Fees.
Salvador-.
John Jenkins. Neb. , C 2,000
Siam.
Bangkok Hamilton King, Mich, , C. G. 5,000
South African Republic.
Pretoria Wm. D.Gordon, Act. Consul
Johannesburg.. Wm. D. Gordon, Agt 2,000
Spain and Dominions.
Alicante H. W. Carey, Spain, V. C Fees.
Barcelona Julius G. Lay, D. C, C.G.... 3,000
Bilbao Carlos Yensen, Spain, Agt
Cadiz John Howell Carroll , Md. , C. 1,500
Carthagena Joseph Bowron, Spain, C. .. Fees.
Corunna Julius Harmony, N. Y., C. . . Fees.
Madrid Dean R.Wood.N. Y., V.C. Fees.
Malaga Benjamin H.Ridgely, C 1,500
Seville Walter,Sabertou,Spaiu,Agt
Teneriffe Solomon Berliner, N. Y., C. Fees.
Valencia R. M, Bartleman, Mass,, C. 1,500
Sweden and Ifbmuay.
Bergen Victor E. Nelson, Cal., C Fees.
Chrfstiania Henry Bordewich,Minn., C. 1,500
Gothenburg Robt.S.S. Bergh,N.Dak,, C. 1,500
Stockholm Joseph Muir, N. Y., C.Q.. .. 1,500
Switzerland.
Aarau Henry H.Morgan, La. , C* 2,000
Basel George Giftord, Me. , C 3,000
Berne A.L. Frankentha!,Mas.s., C. 2,000
Geneva H. L.Washington. D.C., C. 1,500
St. Gall Jas. I.McCallum,D. C.,C. G. 3,000
Vevey Wm. Cuenod, Switz. , Agt
Zurich Adam Lieberknech t. Ill . , C. 2,000
Jbnga.
Nukualofa Geo.E. Heimrod, Neb., C.G. 3,000
Turkey and Dominions.
Alexandretta. ..Wm. Ross Davis, Ohio, C. .. 1,500
Alexandria James Hewat, Egypt, Agt
Beirut,Syria. . . .Gab.Bie Ravndal,S.Dak., C. 2,000
Cairo John G. Long.Fla., C.G.... 6,000
Constantinople. C. M. Dickinson, N.Y.,C.G. 3,000
Damascus Nasif Meshaka, S3'riii, Agt
Erzeroum Leo Bergbolz, N.Y.,C 2,000
Jerusalem Selah Merrill, Mass. , C 2,500
PortSaid Harry Broadbent, Agt
Salonica P. H . Lazzaro, Agt
Smyrna Rufus W. Lane, Ohio, C... 2,500
Suez Alfred W.Haj^den, Agt
Trebizond H. Z. Longworth, Agt
Ut^uguay.
Colonla Benj. D. Manton,R. I., C. Fees.
Montevideo Albert W. Swalm, Iowa, C. . 3,000
Venezuela.
Caracas Fred'k DeSola,U,a, Agt
La Guavra Louis Goldschmidt,N.H.,0, 2,000
Maracaibo K. H. Plumacher,Tenn., C., 2,000
Puerto Cabello,. Luther T.Ellsworth,Ohio,C. 1,600
Zanzibar.
Zanzibar Charles B. Rogers, Ind., C. . 2,000
Foreign Legations in the United States. 423
iForriflU Hcflations in tfje sanitctr States.
COUNTRY. BKPRKSENTATIVKS. BANK.
Argentine Republic . .Senor Don Martin Garcia Meron Enroy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" 8enor Antonio del Vjso First Secretary of Leg.tll' n.
Austria-Hungary Mr. L. Hengelmuller von Heng«lvar Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" .Mr Liidwig von Callenberg Secretary of Legation.
'« Baron LoHis Atnbrozy de Seden Secretary of Legation.
Belgium Baron Lndovic Moncheur Envoy Extraordinr.ry and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" '.'.'.' Count Baiidouin de Lichtervelde Secretary of Legation.
<« ". .' Mr. Charles Wautera Counselor of Legation.
Bolivia.. Senor Don Fernando E. Guachaela Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" .............. .Senor Don Alberto (iutUrrei Secretary of Legation.
Brazil. .'.'. Seiihor J. F. de Assis Braaii Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" .......... '.'..^...Senbor li. lieidnerde Amaral First Secretary of Legation.
Chile Senor Don Eliodoro Infante. ; First Secretary, Charge d'Affaires.
" ,.. Senor Don Manuel Balmaceda Second Secretary.
China'!' Mr. Wu Ting-fang Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" ' "......'..'...".. Mr. Shen Tung First Secretary of Legation.
<« ""." Mr. Ou Sho-tcnun Second Secretary of Legation,
Colomlii'a.! !!!.'!!!!.'... Senor Don Carlos M.SIlva Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
Cf sta llica Senor Don Joaquin Barnardo Calvo Minister Resident.
Der mark Mr. Constantine Brun Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
D'minican Republic. . .Senor Don F. Leonte Vasqne* Charge d'AflFalrea.
Ecuador Senor Don Lnla F. Carbo Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
France M. Jules Cambon Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.
" M. Pierre de Margerie Charge d'Affaires ad interim.
" Capt. P.Vignal Military Attache.
" M. Hermite Attache.
" M. Antoine de Geof roy . V Attache.
" Lieut.-Com. de Faramond de Lafajole Naval Attache.
" M. Jules Boeufve Chancellor.
German Empire Herr von Holleben Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.
" Count Quadt Wykradt Isny Counselor of Legation and First Secretary of Embassy.
" Count von Hacke Second Secretary.
'• Count von Montgelas Third Secretary.
'« Lieut.-Com. von Rebeur-Paschwitst Naval Attache.
" First Lieut. Schroen Military Attache.
Great Britain Lord Pauncefote of Preston, dean of corps. Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.
" Mr. Arthur S. Raikes First Secretary of Embassy.
«« Mr. Percy Wyndham Second Secretary of Embassy,
'« Mr. H. C. Norman , Second Secretary of Embassy.
" , Mr, Dayrell E. M. Crackanthorpe Third Secretary.
" Col. Gearld C. Kitson, CM. G Military Attache.
" .Capt. Lewis Bayly, R.N Naval Attache.
Guatemala Senor Don Antonio Lazo Arriaga Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
Hayti Mr, J. N. Leger Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
Italy Signor Edmondo 5Inyor des Planches Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.
" Signor Francesco CarignanI di NovoH First Secretary of Embassy.
" Baron Carlo Alliotti Second Secretary of Embassy,
" Count Leopoldo Corinaldl Attache.
Japan Mr. Kogoro Taljahira Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" Mr. Midori Komatz Second Secretary.
" Lieut.-Col. C. Watanobe Military Attache.
" Mr. Durham White Stevens Counselor of Legation.
Korea Mr. Minhui Cho Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" Mr. Sin Teh Moo Second Secretary.
Mexico Senor Manuel Azplroz..... Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.
" Senor Don Jose F. Godoy First Secretary of Embassy.
" Senor Don Enrique Santibanez Second Secretary,
" Senor Jose Romero Second Secretary.
" Senor Don Rodrigo de AzpiroK Third Secretary.
" Capt. Alfredo Barron , Third Secretary.
Netherlands Baron W. A. F. Gevers Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" Mr. J. H. van Koijen Secretary of Legation.
Nicaragua Senor Don Luis F. Corea Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" Senor Don Alejandro Bermudez Secretary of Legation.
Persia Gen. Isaac Khan Minister Resident.
I'eru Mr. Manuel Alvarez Calderon Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
Portugal Viscount de Santo-Thyrso Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" Senhor Lull Augusto de Moura Pinto d'Aze-
vedo Taveira Charge d'AfEaires ad interim.
Russia Comte Cassini Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.
" Mr. de Wollant First Secretary of Embassy.
" Mr. Alexander Zelenoy Second Secretary,
" Lieut.-Col. Schebeko Military Agent.
" Baron Fersen Naval Agent.
Salvador Senor Don Rafael Zaldlvar Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" Senor Don Eduardo Perez Triana Secretary of Legation.
Siam Phya Prasiddhi Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" Mr". Frederick W. Verney Counselor of Legation.
Spain Duke of Arcos Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" Senor Don Juan Riano First Secretary of Legation,
" Senor Don Luis Pastor Second Secretary of Legation.
" Lieut.-Col. Federico de Monteverde Military Attache.
Sweden and Norway . . .Mr. A. Grip Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" ...Mr. G. V. T. de Btrale Secretary of Legation.
Switzerland Mr. J. B. Ploda Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" Mr. Charles L. E. Lardy Secretary of Legation and Charge d'Affaires ad interim.
Turkey Chekib Bey Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.
" Djeial Munif Bey First Secretary of Legation.
Uruguay Senor Dr. Don Juan Cuestas Minister Resident.
'' Senor Don Tomas Howard y Arrien Secretary of Legation.
Venezuela Senor Don Augusto F. Pulido Charge d'Affaires ad interim.
424
Foreign Consuls in the United States.
ffottiQM (^onuulB in tlje SEnitttr .States*
(In Principal Places. For Foreign Consuls in the City of New York consult Index.)
C. G., Consul-General; C, Consul; V. C, Vice-Consul; C. A., Consular Agent.
Kan., Kansas City, Jep Hansen Mailand, V.
ARGENTINE BEPtTBLIC.
Ala. , Mobile, Manuel S. Macias, C.
Cal. , San Francisco, George de Urioste, C
Ga. , Savannah, William G. Morrill, V. C.
111., Chicago, P. L. Hudson, C.
La. , New Orleans, Juan O. Bigelow, C.
Me., Bangor, J. SwettRowe, C.
Md. , Baltimore, Franklin J. Norton, C.
Mass. , Boston, Guillermo McKissock, C.
Pa. , Philadelphia, William P. Wilson, C.
Va. , Norfolk, Guillermo Klyver, V. C.
AUSTBIA-HUNGAEY,
Ala. , Mobile, W. F. Stoutz, C.
Cal. , San Francisco, Francis Korbel, C.
Fla. , Pensacola, H. Baars, V. C.
Ga. , Savannah, Edward Karow, V. C.
111. , Chicago, Alfred von Flesch, C. G.
La. , New Orleans, Franz Hindermann, C.
Md. , Baltimore, Ch. A. Martin, C.
Mass., Boston, Arthur Donner, C.
Mo. , St. Louis, Ferdinand Diehm, C.
Pa., Hazleton, Johann Nemeth, C.
Pa. , Philadelphia, Alfred J. Ostheimer, C.
Pa., Pittsburgh, Alexander Huber, C.
P. I., Manila. Alphons Debrunner, C.
S. C, Charleston, Charles Witte, V. C.
Tex., Galveston, John Reymershoffer, C.
Wis. , Milwaukee, Anton G. Veith, C.
BELGIUM.
Ala. , Mobile, Robert B. du Mont, C.
Cal. , San Francisco, Leon Guislain, G.
Col., Denver, J. Mignolet, C.
Ga., Atlanta, Laurent de Give, C.
Ga., Savannah, Leopold Charrier, C.
111. , Chicago, Ch. Henrotin, C.
Ky. , Louisville, vacant.
La. , New Orleans, A. J. Landauer, C.
Md. . Baltimore, vacant.
Mass. , Boston, E. S. Mansfield, C.
Mich., Detroit, Theophile Francois, C.
Pa. , Philadelphia, Paul Hagemans, C. G.
P. I. , Manila, L. Guislain, C. G.
S. C, Charleston, E. Wells, C.
Va. Ricluciond, W. O. Nolting, C.
BOLIVIA.
Cal. , San Francisco, Felipe Galacia, V. C.
Mo. , Kansas City, E. R. Heath, Hon. V. C.
Pa. , Philadelphia, Wilfred H. Schofi", Hon. C,
BRAZIL.
La. , New Orleans, Charles Dittman, V. C.
Md., Baltimore, Antonio C. de JMagalhaes, V. C.
Mo. , St. Louis, Affonso de Figueiredo, V. C.
Pa., Philadelphia, Napoleon Bonaparte Kelly, V.C.
S. C. , Charleston, Charles F. Huchet, V. C.
CHILE.
Cal., San Francisco, Juan M. Astorga Pereira, C.
111., Chicago, M. J. Steffens, V. C.
Md., Baltimore, R. G. Leupold, C.
Mass., Boston, Horacio N. Fisher, C.
Pa., Philadelphia, W. P. Wilson, C.
CHINA.
Cal., San Francisco, Ho Yow, C. G.
Cuba, Havana, Kwan I-Chiin, C. G.
Hawaii, Honolulu. Yang Wei-pin, C.
P. I., Manila, Chen Jih-hsiang, C. G.
COLOMBIA.
111., Chicago, Erskine M. Phelps, 0.
Mo., St. Louis, J. Arbuckle, C.
COSTA RICA.
Cal., San Francisco, Jose M. Tinoco, C.
111., Chicago, Berth old Singer. C.
La., New Orleans, Lamar C. Quintero, C.
Md., Baltimore, William A. Riordan, C.
Mass.. Boston, Joseph J. Corbett, C.
Pa., Philadelphia, Gustavo Niederleiu, C.
DENMARK.
Ala., Mobile, W H. Leinkauf, V. C.
Cal., San Francisco, H. H. Birkholm, C.
Cuba, Havana, Thorwald Christiansen Culmell.C.
Ga., Savannah, J. B. Hoist, V. C.
Hawaii, Honolulu, H. R. Macfarlane, C.
111. , Chicago, Christian H. Hansson, C.
C.
Ky., Louisville, Charles E. Currie, C.
La., New Orleans, Thyge Soegaard, V. C.
Md. , Baltimore, Morris Whitridge, V, C.
Mass., Boston, Gustaf Lundberg, C.
Mich. , Detroit, Peter Sorensen, V. C.
Minn. , St. Paul, John C. Nelson, C.
Mo. , St. Louis, Christian Hedegaard, V. C.
O. , Cleveland, William Secher, V. C.
Ore. , Portland, Borge Kringelbach, V. C.
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC.
Fla., Jacksonville, Diego M. de Moya, V. C.
Mass., Boston, Edwin M. Fowle, C. A.
Pa., Philadelphia, Thomas B. Wanamaker, C.
Porto Rico, San Juan, Juan Henriquez, C. G.
ECUADOR.
Cal. , San Francisco, SantosfiElias Santos, C.
111., Chicago, Luis Millet, C.
Mass. , Bcston, Gustavo Preston, C.
Pa. , Philadelphia, Cassius A. Green, C.
FRANCE.
Ala. , Mobile, Jean Marques, C. A.
Cal. , San Francisco, Auguste H. Dallemagne,C.G.
Col., Denver, Henry C. Charpiot, C. A.
Ga. , Savannah, F. Chastanet, V. C.
Hawaii, Honolulu, Jean A. Vizzavona, V. C.
111., Chicago, Henri Antoine Joseph Merou, C.
Ky. , Louisville, Michel Hermann, C. A.
La. , New Orleans, Frangois M. Ambrogi, C'.
Me., Portland, Ernest de Beaufort Le Prohon.C A.
Md. . Baltimore, Leonce Rabillon, C. A.
Mass., Boston, Duncan Bailly Blanchard, C. A.
Mich. , Detroit, Joseph Belanger, C. A.
Minn. , St. Paul, Fraugois Celestin Boucher, C. A.
Mo., St. Louis, Louis Seguenot, C. A.
O. , Cincinnati, Auguste L. A. Fredin, C. A.
Ore. , Portland. Charles Henri Labbe, C. A.
Pa., Philadelphia, Edouard Pesoli,C.
P. I., Manila, Adolphe J. A. G. de Berard, C.
Tex. , Galveston, Ernest H. Moet, V. C.
Wash., Seattle, Adrien Monod, C. A.
GERMANY.
Ala. , Mobile, E. Holzborn, C.
Cal., San Francisco, Adolph Rosenthal, C. G.
Cal., San Francisco, Oswald Lohan, V. C.
Cuba, Cienfuegos, Frederick W. Huuicke, V. C.
Cuba, Havana, August von Briick, C.
Cuba, Santiago, C. William Schumann, C.
D. C. , Washington, Gustave Dittmar, C. A.
Ga. , Savannah, Jacob Rauers, C.
Hawaii. Honolulu, J. F. Hackfeld, C.
111., Chicago, Walther Wever, C.
La. , New Orleans, E. von Meysenbug, C.
Md., Baltimore, Georg A. von Lingeu, C.
Mass., Boston, WilhelmT. Reincke, C.
Mo. , St. Louis, Frederich Rieloff, C.
N. C. , Wilmington, George L. Peschau, C.
O., Cincinnati, Karl Pollier, C.
Ore., Portland, Carl von Wintzingerode, C.
Pa., Philadelphia, Ferdinand Ritschl, C.
P. I. , Manila, Fried rich Kriiger, C.
S. C, Charleston, Charles Otto Witte, C.
Tex., Galveston, Julius Runge, C.
Va. , Richmond, E. K. Veterin, C.
Wash., Tacoma, Hans'Giese, C.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Ala., Mobile, Arthur Shirley Benn, V. C.
Cal., San Francisco, Wm. Clayton Picliersgill,C.G
Col., Denver, Harold V. Pearce, V. C.
Fla., Jack.sonville, Edward Sudlow, V. 0.
Fla. , Key West, W. J. H. Taylor, V. C.
Ga., Savannah, Alexander Harkness, V. C.
Hawaii, Honolulu, William R. Hoare,C.
III. , Chicago, Wm. Wyndham, C.
La., New Orleans, Arthur Vansittart, C.
Me., Portland, John Bernard Keating, V, C.
Md. , Baltimore, Gilbert Eraser, C.
Mass., Boston, John E. Blunt, C.
Minn., St. Paul, Edward H. Morphy, V. C.
Miss. , Biloxi, J. .1. Lemon, V. C.
Mo., St. Louis, Western Bascome, V. C.
Mo., Kansas City, Frank S. Young, V. C.
Neb., Omaha, Mathew Alexander Hall, V. C.
Foreign Consuls in the United States.
425
FOREIGN CONSULS IN THE UNITED STATES— Con<m«ed.
N. C, Wilmington, James Sprunt, V. C.
Ore., Portland, .Tames Laidlavv, C.
Pa., Philadelphia, Wilfred Powell, C.
P. I., Manila, Samuel H. Harford, G.
P. I. , Cebu, J. N. Sidebottom, V. C.
Porto Rico, San Juan, Wm. B. Churchward, C.
R. I., Providence, George A. Stockwell, V. C.
S. C, Charleston. H. W. Russell de Coetologon, C.
Tex., Galveston, Horace Dickinson Nugent, C.
Tutuila, Apia, Samoa, Mr. Trood, Acting V. C.
Va., Richmond, Philip Arthur Sherard Brine, V. C.
Wash., Seattle, Bernard Pelly, V. C.
GREECE.
Cal., San Francisco, Henry S. Martin, C.
Til., Chicago, Nikolaos Sallopoulos, C.
Mass., Boston, Demosthenes Th. Timayenis. C.
GUATEMALA.
Cal. , San Francisco, Felipe Galicia, C. G.
111., Chicago, George F. Stone, Hon. C.
Mass , Boston, Benjamin Preston Clark, Hon. C.
Mo., St. Louis, L.. D. Kingsland, Hon. C. G.
HAYTI.
Ala., Mobile, Jean Marques, V. C.
Ga., Savannah, T. B. Harris, V. C.
111., Chicago, Cuthbert Singleton, C.
Mass. , Boston, Benjamin C- Clark, V. C.
HONDURAS.
Cal., San Francisco, Eustorgio Calderon, C. G.
111., Chicago, George F. Stone, C. G.
La., New Orleans, Monico Cordova Serra, C. G.
Md,, Baltimore, C. Morton Stewart, Jr. , C. G.
ITALY.
Ala. , Mobile, A. Festorazzi, C. A.
Cal., San Francisco, Carlo Filippo Serra, C.
Ct. , Hartford, Michele Riccio, C. A.
Ga. . Savannah, Trapani Luigi, C. A.
Hawaii, Honolulu, F. A. Schaefer, C.
111., Chicago, Antonio Ladislao Rozwadowski, C.
La. , New Orleans, Giuseppe Saint Martin, C.
Md. , Baltimore, Prospero Schiaffino. C. A.
Mich. , Detroit, C. Pietro di Antonio, C. A.
Mass., Boston, RoccoBrindisi, C. A.
Mo. , St. Louis, Domenico Ginocchio, C. A.
O. , Cleveland, Nicola Cerri, C. A.
Pa., Philadelphia, AngelodairAsteBrandolini,V.C.
Pa., Pittsburgh, Giuseppe Natali, C. A.
P. I. , Manila, F. Reyes. C.
R. I. , Providence, M. Vervena, C. A.
S. C, Charleston, Giovanni Sottile, C. A,
Tex. , Galveston, C. Nicolini, C. A.
Va. , Norfolk, J. D. Reed, C. A.
Wash. , Seattle, C. O. A. Spencer, C. A.
JAPAN.
Cal. , San Francisco, Kisaburo Uyeno, C.
Hawaii, Honolulu. Miki Saitow, C.
111. , Chicago, Toshiro Fujita, C.
La. , New Orleans, John Walker Phillips, Hon. C.
Ore. , Portland, C. Takaki.
Pa. , Philadelphia, Alfred J, Ostheimer, C.
P. T., Manila, GoroNarita, V. C.
Tex. , Galveston, Robert Bornefeld, C.
Wash., Tacoma, Sotokichi Hayashi, C.
LIBERIA.
B.C., Washington, H. M. Turner, C.
Mass., Boston, Charles Hall Adams, C. G.
Pa., Philadelphia, Thomas J. Hunt, C.
MEXICO.
Cal., San Francisco, Alejandro K. Coney, C. G.
111., Chicago, Felipe BerriozAbal,C.
La., New Orleans, Anselmo de la Portilla, C.
Md. , Baltimore, Jose V. Dosal. C.
Mass., Bosfon, Arturo P. Cushing, C.
Mo., St. Louis, Rafael P. Serrano, C.
O. , Cincinnati, Joaquin D. Prieto, C.
Pa., Philadelphia, Ernesto Subikurski, C.
P. I., Manila, Evaristo B. Nernandez, C.
Tex., Galveston, Enrique C. Llorente, C.
Va. , Norfolk, A. C. Humphreys, V. C.
NETHERLANDS.
Cal., San Francisco, W. B. Chapman, C.
Cuba, Havana, C. Arnoldson, C.
111., Chicago, G. Birkhoff, Jr., C.
La., New Orleans, W.J. Hammond, C.
Md., Baltimore, Claa-s Vocke, C.
Mass., Boston, C. V. Dasey, C.
Mich., Grand Rapids, Jacob steketee, V. C.
Mo., St. Louis, B. B. Haagsma, C.
O., Cincinnati, F. Matt, C.
Pa., Philadelphia, Arnold Katz, V. C.
P. I., Manila, P. K. A. Meerkamp vanEmbden,C.
NICARAGUA.
Cal., San Francisco, Louis F. Lastreto, C. G
111., Chica£;o, George F. Stone, C. G.
La., New Orleans, Benjamin Viduarre, C.
Pa., Philadelphia, C. A. Green, C.
Tex., Galveston, A. Ferrier, C.
PARAGUAY.
Cal. ,San Francisco,Petrus Justus van L5ben Sels,C.
D. C, Washington, John Stewart, C. G.
PERU.
Cal., San Francisco, Enrique Grau, C.
D. C, Washington, ClifiFord Stevens Walton, C.
111., Chicago, Charles IL Sergei, C.
Ma.ss., Boston, Mateo Crosby, C.
Pa., Philadelphia, Wilfredo H, Schoff, Hon. C.
PORTUGAL.
Cal., San Francisco, IgnacioR. daCostaDuarte, C.
Cuba, Havana, Manuel Gomez le AranjoBarros,C.
111., Chicago, S. Chapman Simms, V. C.
La., New Orleans, Maurice Generelly, V. C.
Mass., Boston, Viscount de Valle da Costa, C.
Pa., Philadelphia, John Mason, Jr., V. C.
P. I. , Manila, Jesus Alvarez Perez, C.
RUSSIA.
Cal., San Francisco, Paul Kozakevitch, C.
111., Chicago, Albert Schlippenbach, C.
La., New Orleans, R. H. Nestler, V. C.
Md., Baltimore, Charles Nitze, V. C.
Mass., Boston, Charles F. Wyman, V. C.
Pa., Philadelphia, William R. Tucker, V. C.
P. L , Manila, G. de Birard, A. V. C.
S. C, Charleston, Stephen R. Bell, V. C.
SALVADOR.
Cal., San Francisco, Eucarnacion Mejia, C. G.
SPAIN.
Ala., Mobile, W. A. Le Baron, Hon. V. C.
Cal. , San Francisco, D. G. del Amo, Hon. C.
111. , Chicago, Berthold Singer, Hon. V. C.
La., New Orleans, Antonio C. Castaneira, C.
Md., Baltimore, Prospero Schiaffino, Hon. V. C.
Mo. , St. Louis, Jose M. Trigo de Claver, V. C.
Pa., Philadelphia, Horace Chester Newcomb,
Hon. V. C.
P. I., Manila, Luis Marinas y Lavaggi, C. G.
Porto Rico, San Juan,Celestino M. y Guivelalde,C.
SWEDEN AND NORWAY.
Alaska, Nome, Rasmus T, Lyng.
Cal. , San Francisco, Knud H. Lund, C.
111., Chicago, J. R. Lindgren, V. C.
La., New Orleans, Pearl Wight, V. C.
Mass. , Boston, Gjert Lootz, V. C.
Minn. , St. Paul, Engelbreth H. Hobe, V. O.
Mo. ,St. Louis, Alf. Alfred Essendrup, V. C.
Neb. , Omaha, Emric M. Stenberg, V. C.
Pa., Philadelphia, J. N. Wallem, V. C.
S. C, Charleston, Carl Otto Witte, V. C.
SWITZERLAND.
Cal., San Francisco, AntoineBorel, C.
111. , Chicago, Arnold Holinger, C.
Mo. , St. Louis, Jacques Buff, C.
Pa. , Philadelphia, R. Korradi, C.
TURKEY.
Cal. , San Francisco, George E. Hall, C. Q.
D. C, Washington, Dr. Schoenfelfl, C. G.
111., Chicago, Charles Henrotin, C. G.
Mass. , Boston, Mr. Macomber, Hon. C. G.
URUGUAY.
m., Chicago, Carlos C. Turner, C.
Mass. , Boston, Arthur Carroll, V. C.
Pa., Philadelphia, Manuel L. de Mello, C.
VENEZUELA.
Cal. , San Francisco, Adolph Canal, Hon. C.
IlL , Chicago, Pedro Alvizua, Hon. C.
O,, Cincinnati, Paul T. Walker, Hon. C.
Pa., Philadelphia, Jose Tgnacio Diaz Barcuras, C.
426
Party Divisions,
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, 56Tri AND 57TH CONGRESSES.
States.
Fifty-
sixth
congbess.*
Fifty-
seventh
congeess.*
States.
Fifty-
sixth
Congress.*
Fifty-
seventh
Congress.*
9
6
1
• •
2
11
8
4
»
6
3
•7
'!
1
6
4
1
14
11
1
4
4
lO
12
7
3
2
2
i
i
3
9
6
i
2
11
ii
4
i
9
6
3
.i
2
«
7
4
1
11
9
11
7
2
4
6
10
12
7
2
2
1
Oh
i
i
i
2
a
si.
'2
6
16
2
1
15
2
20
2
"2
2
1
"2
"2
3
10
1
fi a
0 ID
1 1
'.'. "2
12
1 7
!; 4
■4
■7
:: "s
13
io
d
'2
6
21
2
3
17
2
26
2
'2
2
i
2
"2
4
10
1
Pm
Ala.l)a.ina
Nevada
.New Hampshire
Nov Jersey
New Yorkf
North Carolina .
North Dakota....
Ohio
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
|Mouth Carolina..
iHouth Dakota....
Tennessee
Texas
"2
18
6
6
io
■7
■'8
12
1
ib
•1
Arkaiis^as
California
Colorado
Connecticut —
l^ela^vare
Florida
(lieorg^ia
Idaho
liliiiois
Indiana
lo\va
Kansas
Kentucky
IjOiii^iana .
Utah
DIaiue
Vermont
fllarvland
Vireinia
Massachusetts.
lUichi^an
DliniiCsota
Washinjrton
West Virginia....
Wisconsin
IHississippi
Wvomiue
l>Iissouri
l»lontana
Nebraska
Total
163
185
m
153
198
5§
* As constituted at the begiuning of the
Populists, one Silver party, one Fusionist.
tirst session. J Six Populists, three Silver party,
t One vacant from New York.
§ Three
PARTY DIVISIONS IN CONGRESS SINCE THE FORMATION OF THE
REPUBLICAN PARTY IN 1856.
Congresses.
Yeahs.
f —
Senai
?E.
House of Representatives.
Dem.
39
88
10
9
11
11
11
17
20
29
39
44
38
36
34
37
37
39
44
39
34
26
29
Rep.
Amer.
Union.
Ind.
Dem,
131
101
42
75
40
49
78
103
92
168
151
148
138
198
204
168
1.59
236
220
104
13455
163
153
Rep.
92
113
106
102
145
143
151
138
194
107
142
129
146
124
120
153
166
88
126
246
206
185
198
Amer.
Union.
Ind.
XXXV
1857-1859
1859-1861
1861-1863*
1863-1865*
1865-1867
1867-1869
1869-1871
1871-1873
1873-1875
1876-1877
1877-1879
1879-1881
1881-1883
1883-1885
1885-1887
1887-1889
1889-1891
1891-1893
1893-1895
1895-1897
1897-1899
1899-1901
1901-1903
20
26
31
36
41
42
58
57
47
43
36
32
37
401
42
39
39
47
38
42
46
63
56
5
2
• •
••
••
2
5
7t
2t
It
1§
• •
• ■
• •
2ir
311
5ir
lOit
imiTir
3§§§
14
bO. .
CD. .
XXXVI
XXXVll
XXXVI u
XXXIX
XL
2
3
■9
Xlil
"
XLII
XL.IH
6t
14
XL.IV
XL.V
XL.VI
16 ±
XLVII
X1.VIII
XlilX
10 J
It
1 t
1^
4
L.I
L,II
8 IT
IjIII**
81F
I,IV
711
L.V
i6irir
L.VI
9Ut
L.VII
5 II II II
Parties as con
chanee bv contes
stituted at t
ts for seats.
he bej
etc.
;iuaiu
g of eac
;h Cong
Tess ar(
J given.
Ihese
flgut
es
were lut
oie lu
.* During the Civil War most of the Southern States were unrepresented in Congress.
t Liberal Republicans.
iGreenbackers. .
5 David Davis, Independent, of Illinois.
II Two Virginia Senators were Readjusters, and voted with the Republicans.
IT People's party, except that in the House of Representatives of the Fifty-fourth Congress one
member 13 classed as Silver party.
** Three Senate seats were vacant (and continued so) and two Representative seats were unfilled
(Rhode Island had not yet effected a choice) when the session began. Rhode Island subsequently
elected two Republicans.
JtFive Pqiinlists, two Silver party, three Independents. 55 Including fifteen members classed as
Fusionists. itlT Including three members classed as Silver party. There was one vacancy.
JUSix Populists, three Silver party.
illTir Five Populists, one Silver party, two Independents, and three vacancies.
mill Three Populists, one Silver party, one Fusion party, one vacancy.
555 Ont Populist, one Silver party, one Fusionist, two vacancies.
The Fifty-seventh Congress.
427
BEGAN MARCH 4 1901, AND KNDS MABCU 4, 1903.
SENATE.
President protempore William P. Frye, Rep., of Maine.
Secretary Charles G. Bennett, Rep., of New York.
CO u
Senators.
1903
1907
1903
1907
1903
1905
1903
1907
1903
1905
1905
1907
1903
1905
1903
1907
1903
1907
1903
1907
1903
1905
1903
1907
1903
1907
1903
19U7
1903
1907
1905
1907
1903
1905
1905
1907
1905
1907
1905
1907
1905
1907
1903
1905
1905
1907
1905
1907
Alabama.
Edm' d W. Pettust
John T. Morgant . .
Arkansas.
James K. Jonest . . .
James H. Berryt...
California.
George C. Perkins .
Thomas R. Bard...
Colorado.
Henrv M. Teller...
T.MacD. Patterson.
CONNECTICUT.
OrvilleH. Piatt....
Joseph K. Hawleyt
Delaware.
Vacancy
Vacancy
Florida.
Steph. K. Malloryt
J. P. Taliaferrot...
Georgia.
Alexander S. Clay..
Augustus O. Bacout
Idaho.
Henry Heitfeld —
Fred.T. Dubois....
Illinois.
William E. Mason.
Shelby M. Cullom. .
Indiana.
Chas. W. Fairbanks
Albert J. Beveridge
Iowa.
William B. Allison.
Jona. P.Dolliver*..
Kansas.
William A. Harrist
Joseph R. Burton.
Kentucky.
William J. Deboe.
J.C.S.Blackburnt
Louisiana.
Sam. D. McEneryt
Murphy J. Foster
Maine.
Eugene Hale
William P. Frye. .
Maryland.
Geo. L. Wellington
Louis E. McComas
I Ma-ssachusetts.
Henry C. Lodge —
George F. Hoar —
Michigan,
Julius C. Burro wsJ.
James McMillan. . .
1 Minnesota.
Moses E. Clapp —
Knute Nelson
Mississippi.
H. D. Moneyt
A.J. McLaurint —
Missouri.
George G. Vestt —
F. M. Cockrellt....
Montana.
Paris Gibson
Wm. A. Clark
Nebraska.
Charles H.Dietrich.
Josephs. Millard..
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
P.
R.
R.
D.
D.
D.
Post-OflSce
Address.
Selma ,
Selma ,
Washington .
Beutonville .
Oakland
Hueneme ...
Central City.
Denver
Meriden .
Hartford.
Pensacola . . .
Jacksonville.
Marietta
Macon . . .
Lewiston ..
Blackfoot.
Chicago
Springfield . .
IndianapolLs.
Indianapolis
Dubuque
Fort Dodge
Linwood.
Abilene..
Marion....,
Versailles
New Orleans.
Franklin
R. Ellsworth
R. Lewiston .
Cumberland..
Williamsport.
Nahant
Worcester...
Kalamazoo.
Detroit
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
R.
R. Oinaha. .
St. Paul
Alexandria.
CarroUton . .
Brandon
Sweet Springs
Warrensburg.
Great Falls. . .
Butte
Hastings.
Place
of Birth.
Alabama . .
Tennessee
Mississippi
Alabama. .
5J i^
1821
1824
1839
1841
Maine '1839
Pennsylvania . .;1841
New York 1830
Ireland 1840
Connecticut —
North Carolina.
College.
Clinton.
Alfred University,,
Wabash
1827
1826
South Carolina. 1848
Virginia 11847
Georgia !1853
Georgia 1839
Missouri 1859
Illinois 1851 Yale
Hamilton
Georgetown, D, C.
Hiwassee(Pa.)
Univ. of Georgia . ,
New York.
Kentucky ,
Ohio.
1850
1829
1852
Ohio 1862
Ohio
West Virginia.
Virginia ,
Indiana.
1829
1858
1841
1851
Kentucky 1849
Kentucky il838
Louisiana 'l837
Louisiana 1849
Maine 1836
Maine 1830
Maryland.
Maryland.
Massachusetts.
Massachusetts.
Pennsylvania.
Canada
Indiana.
Norway.
Mississippi...
Mississippi |1848
1852
1846
1850
1826
1837
1838
1851
1843
1839
Kentucky
Missouri. .
N. Hampshire.
Pennsylvania . .
1830
1834
18.30
1839
Birmingham (la. ).
Rock River.
Ohio Wesleyan
De Pauw University,
Western Reserve
West Va. University,
Columbian
De Pauw University.
Ewing.
Centre.
Univ. of Virginia..,
Cumberland Univ ,
Bowdoin,
Dickinson.
Harvard .
Harvard .
Univ. of Mississippi..
Illinois 11853
Ontario, Can.... il836
Centre (Ky.)
Chapel Hill (Mo.)...
Bowdoin
lowaWesleyan Univ,
O i3
o
1847
1869
1876
1859
1872
1853
1872
1875
1859
1875
1857
1850
1866
1871
1846
1860
1848
1863
1851
Present
Vocation.
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Merchant
Capitalist
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawj'er
Public Official
Lawyer
Banker
Lawyer
Lawyer
Farmer
PublicOfficial
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer-
Lawyer
Lawyer
Farmer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
PublicOfficial
Lawyer
PublicOfficial
PublicOfficial
Railway Pres.
Lawyer
Literature
Lawyer
Lawyer
PublicOfficial
Lawyer
Farmer
Planter
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Capitalist
Miner
Banker
Banker
428
The Fifty -seventh Congress.— Continued.
SENATE— Coniinited.
s *
Senators.
1903
1905
1903
1907
1905
1907
1903
1905
1903
1907
1903
1905
1903
1905
1903
1907
1903
1905
1905
1907
1903
1907
1903
1907
1905
1907
1905
1907
1903
1905
1903
1905
1905
1907
1903
1905
1905
1907
1903
1905
19('5
1907
Nevada.
Joha P. Jones
Wm. M. Stewart. . .
New Hampshire.
Jacob H. Gallinger.
H. E. Burnham. ..
New Jersey.
Joiiu^eau
Ne"w York.
Thomas C. Piatt. .
Post-Office
Address.
Carson City
R Gold Hill.
R.
R.
R.
R.
Concord
Manchester .
Elizabeth —
R.
C. M. DepewJ R
N. Carolina.
Jeter C. Pritchard .
F. M. Simmons
North Dakota.
H. C. Hansbrough. .
P. J. McCumber.. . .
Ohio.
Joseph B. Forakert
Marcus A. Hanna t
Oregon.
Joseph Simon
John H. Mitchell..
Pennsylvania.
Boies Penrose
Matt. S. Quayl:
Rhode Island.
Nelson W. Aldrich.
Geo. P. Wetmore..
S. Carolina.
John L. McLaurin .
Benj. R. Tillman . .
South Dakota.
A. B. Kittridge * . .
Robert J. Gamble . .
Tennessee.
William B.Batet..
Edw. W. Carmack.
Texas.
C. A. Culberson
Joseph W. Bailey..
Utah.
Joseph L. Rawlins.
Thomas Kearns
Vermont.
W. P. Dillingham.
Redfield ProctorJ..
Virginia.
John W. Danielt. . .
Thomas S. Martint
Washington.
George Turner F.
Addison G. Foster. R.
We:st Virginia.
Nathan B. ScottJ....
Stephen B. Elkinsi
Wisconsin.
.rohn 01 SpoonerJ . .
Joseph V. Quarles.
Wyoming.
Clarence D. Clark. .
Francis E. Warren^;
New York..
New York . .
Place
of Birth.
England . . .
New York.
Canada
N. Hampshire
N2W Jersey . . .
New York
R.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
D.
D.
R.
R.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
D.
D.
R,
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
TNIarshall
Raleigh. .
Devil's Lake.
Wahoeton
Cincinnati.,
Cleveland. .
Portland.
Portland
Philadelphia .
Beaver
New York.
Tennessee . .
N. Carolina.
Illinois.
Illinois.
1830
1827
1837
1844
1852
College.
Yale (2 years).
Dartmouth, Medicine
Dartmouth
Yale
Ohio.
Ohio.
Providence.
Newport . . .
Germany ,
Pennsylvania.
Pennsylvania .
Pennsylvania.
Rhode Island .
England
Bennettsville
Trenton .......
Sioux Falls. . .
Yankton
Nashville.
Memphis .
Dallas
Gainesville. . .
Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City
Waterbury . . .
Proctor
Lynchburg .
Scottsville..
.Spokane ,
Tacoma .
Wheeling.
Elkins . . . .
Madison
Milwaukee ,
Evanston.
Cheyenne.
South Carolina.
South Carolina,
N.Hampshire .
New York ,
Tennessee .
Tennessee .
Alabama....
Mississippi.
Utah
Ontario, Can..
Vermont ,
Vermont ,
Virginia.
Virginia.,
Missouri
Massachusetts .
Ohio.
Ohio.
Indiana. .. ,
Wisconsin .
New York
Massachusetts.
1833
1834
1857
1854
1848
1858
1846
1837
1851
1835
1860
1833
1841
1846
1860
1847
1861
1857
1826
1858
1855
1863
1850
1862
1843
1831
1842
1847
1850
183'
1842
1841
1843
1843
1851
1844
Yale ,
Yale
Trinity (N.C.)....
Univ. Michigan.
H
C5
1865
1876
Present
Vocation.
1856
Miner
Lawyer
Public Official
Lawyer
Banker
PresidentU.S
Express Co.
Lawjer («)
Lawyer
1873 Lawyer
1880
Cornell Univ 1869
Harvard.
Jeffereon
1881
1850
Yale
Univ. Virginia.
1867
1881
Yale
Lawrence Univ....
Lebanon, Law
Virginia Mil. Inst..
Un. Miss. and Un. Va
Univ. Indiana.
Dartmouth.
Univ.Va., Law.
Uni V.Virginia..
Public Official
Lawyer
Lawyer
Capitalist
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Merchant
Lawyer
Lawyer
Farmer
1882
1874
1852
1874
1851
1867
Univ. Missouri.
1860
Univ. Wisconsin 1864
Univ. Michigan 1866
Iowa State Univ 1874
Ijawyer
Lawyer
Public Official
Journalist
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Miner
Banker
Capitalist
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lumberman
Manufacturer
Coal Miner
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
istock Raiser
D., Democrats, 29; R., Republicans, 56; P., Populist, 1; I., Independent, 1; F., Fusionist, 1;
Vacancies (Delaware), 2.
•Temporary appointment by the Governor, t Served in the Confederate Army during the Civil
War. t Served in the Union Army during the Civil War.
(a) Also Chairman Board of Directors Vanderbilt System of Railroads.
Vocations.— Lawyers, 51; merchants, 2; farmers, 4; manufacturer, 1; journalist, 1; miners, 4;
railroad presidents, 2; president express company, 1; stock raiser.l; bankers, 5; lumberman,!;
literature, 1; public officials, 9; planter, 1; capitalists, 4. Salaries of Senators are $5,000 per annum.
Th« oldest Senator in years is Mr. Pettus, of Alaban.a, who is 80; the youngest, Albert J.
Beveridge, of Indiana, who is 39.
Th^e IPifty-scventh Co7igress.— Continued.
429
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Speaker , < David B. Henderson, Rep., of Iowa.
Clerk Alexander McDowell, Rep , of Pennsylvania.
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
tleptesentatives.
Alabama.
George VV. Taylor't...
Anosto A. Wiley (a). .,
Henry D. Clayton ' —
S. J. Bowie
Chas. W. Thompson..,
J. H. Bankheadn
John L. Burnett*
William Richai-dson*t
O. W. Underwood*....
Arkansas.
P. D. McCulloch.Jr.* .
Johns. Little*
Thoma.sC. McRae*
Charles C. Reid
H. A. Dinsmore*
S. Brundidge, Jr .*
California.
F. L. Coo^lbs
Sam. D. Woods'*
Victor H. Metcalf*
Julius Kahn*
Eugene F. Loud*4:
James McLachlan**. .
James C. Needham*. . ,
Colorado.
John F. Shafroth*
JohnC. Bell*
CONNKCTICUT.
E. Stevens Henry*
N. D. Sperry*
Charles A. Russell* . . . .
EbenezerJ. Hill*
Delaware.
Lewis H. Ball
Florida.
S. M. Sparkman*t
Robt. W. Davis* t
Georgia.
Ruf us E. Lester*t
James M. Griggs*
Elijah B. Lewis*
Wm. C. Adamsou*. . . .
L. F. Livingston*t
Charles L. Bartlett*. . . .
John W. Maddox*t. . . .
Wm. M. Howard*
Parish Carter Tate*
Wm. H. Fleming*
W. G. Brantley*
Idaho.
Thos. L. Glennt
Illinois.
James R . Mann*
John J. Feely
Geo. P. Foster*
James McAndrews
Wm. F . Mahoney
Henry S. Boutell*
George E. Fos.s*
A J. Hopkins*.
Robert R. Hitt*
George W. Prince*
Walter Reeves*
Jos. G. Cannon*
Vespasian Warner*t..
Joseph V. Graff*
J. Ross Mickey
T. J. Selby
Ben.F. Caldwell*
Thomas M. Jett*
Joseph B. Crowley''. . ..
J. R Williams*
F. J. Kern
George W. Smith*.
Ph
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R,
R.
R.
R.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
P.
R.
D.
D.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
R.
Post-Office
Address.
Demopolis —
Montgomery.
lEut'aula
lAnniston
Tuskegee
Fayette
Gadsden
iHuntsville.. ..
Birmingham .
Place
of Birth.
Marianna
Greenwood .
Prescott
Morrillton
Fayetteville.
Searcy
Alabama . .
Alabama . .
Alabama . .
Alabama . .
Alabama..
Alabama . .
Alabama . .
Alabama . .
Kentucky .
Tennessee.
Arkansas..
Arkansas ..
Arkansas..
Arkansas . .
Arkansas . .
1849
1848
1857
1865
1860
1842
1854
College.
Univ. S. Carolina
Emory & Henrj'
Univ. of Alabama
Univ. of Alabama
Napa California. .
Stockton Tennessee.
Oakland New York.
San Francisco Germany. .
San Francisco Mass
Pasadena Scotland. . .
Modesto Nevada....
1862
Vauderbilt Univ..
Wesleyan Univ . .
Univ. of Virginia
1851 Andrew (Tenn. ).
1851 Cone Hill (Ark. ).
1851 Wash. &Lee (Law
1868 Vanderbilt Univ.
1850
18571
1867
1871
1878
1885
Present
Vocation.
[Denver ...
j Montrose
iRockville.
New Haven..
Killingly
Norwalk.
Missouri...
Tennessee.
1853 Columbian
1845
1853 Yale
1861
1847
1852 Hamilton
1864 Univ. of Michigan
11854 Univ. of Michigan
1851i
Mass
Connecticut .
. Mass
Connecticut ,
Faulkland.
Tampa .
Palatka .
Savannah ...
Dawson
;Montezuma ,
iCarrolltou ...
[Kings
iMacon
Rome
Lexington...
Jasper
'Augusta
Brunswick .,
Montpelier . .
Chicago
Chicago
ch'^ago
Chiciv^o. . ....
Chicago ......
Chicago
Chicago
Aurora
Mount Morris
Galesburg
Streator.
Danville
Clinton
Peoria
Macomb
Hardin
Chatham,
Hillsboro
Robinson .. ...
Carmi
Belleville
'Murphysboro.
Delaware.
Florida .
Georgia.
183d| .,.,.,
18271
1852 Yale
1845, Yale
1861 Univ. of Penna.
Georgia...
Georgia...
Georgia...
Georgia...
Georgia...
Georgia...
Georgia..,,
Louisiana.
Georgia...
Georgia...,
Georgia...
1849
1849!
1837
1861
1854
1854
1832
1853
1848
1857
1856
1856
1860
Mercer Univ
Peabody Normal.
Bowdon.
Un.Ga.'70;Un.Va
Kentucky.... 1847
Illinois
Illinois
New Jersey..
Rhodelsland
Univ. of Georgia.
North Ga. Agri...
Univ. of Georgia.
Univ. of Georgia.
1856! Univ. of Illinois. .
1875 Yale
1860 Union Col. of Law
1862'
1884
1872
1887
1875
1876
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawj'er
Banker
Farmer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Not stated
i Lawyer
1878
1889 Lawyer
1875
1873
1865
1885
1857
1881
1874
isio
1877
i875
Lawyer
Lawyer
Not stated
Conti'actor
Manufacturer
Retired
Physician
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Banker
Lawyer
Farmer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Not stated
Mass ,
Vermont
Illinois
Ohio
Illinois
Penn3
N. Carolina
Illinois
Indiana
Illinois
Ohio
Illinois
Illinois
Ohio ,
Illinois
Illinois
Ohio
1856
1863
1846
1834
1854
1848
1836
1842
1854
1856
1840
1848:
1862
1858
1850
1864
1846
Harvard.,
Harvard
Hillsdale
De Pauw Univ
Knox
Harvard ( Law) . .
Wabash ( 1 year) .
Lincoln Univ....
Indiana Univ. . .
111. State Univ.
McKendree
1876
1885
1870
1865
1878
1876' Lawyer
18971 Lawyer
1882 Lawyer
Not stated
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Not stated*
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Farmer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Editor
Lawyer
1868
1875
i868
430
The Fifty-seventh Congress.— Continmd.
'
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
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6
7
8
9
10
11
Representatives.
Indiana.
James A. Hemenway*. ,
Robert W. Miers*
William T. Zenor*
Francis M. Griffith*
EliasS. Hollidayt
James E . Watson*
Jesse Overstreet*
George W. Cromer*
Charles B. Landis*.......
E. D. Crumpacker*
George W. Steele*^
James M. Robinson*....
Abraham L. Brick*
Iowa.
Thomas Hedge*t
J. N. W.Rumplet
D. B. Henderson*t
Gilbert N. Haugeu*
Robert G. Cousins*
John F. Lacey*t
John A. T. Hull**
William P. Hepbum*t.
Walter I. Smith*
J. P. Conner*
Lot Thomas
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
6
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Kansas.
Charles F. Scott (at large)
Charles Curtis* ,
J. D. Bowersock*
Alfred M. Jackson ..
James M. Miller* —
W. A. Calderhead*t.
William A. Reeder*,
Chester I. Long*
Kentucky.
Chas. K. Wheeler*..
H. D. Allen* ,
John S. Rhea*
Daniel H. Smith*....
Harvey S. IrwinJ
Daniel L. Gooch
South Trimble
G. G.Gilbert*
J, N. Kehoe
J. B. Whitet
Vincent Boreing*t . .
Louisiana.
Adolph Meyer*t
Robt. C. Davey*
Robt. F. Broussard*.
Phanor Breazeale*..
Joseph E. Ransdell*
8. M . Robertson*
• ••■ • •
Maine.
Amos L. Allen*
Charles E. Littlefield*..
Edwin C. Burleigh*
Llewellyn Powers**.,..
Maryland.
William H. Jackson....
Albert A. Blakeney ....
Frank C. Wachter*
Chas. R. Schirm
Sydney E. Mudd*
George A. Pearre*
Massachusetts.
Gteo. P. Lawrence*
Fred. H.Gillett*
John R. Thayer*
Chas. Q. Tirrell
William S. Knox*
William H. Moody*
Ernest W. Roberts*
Samuel W. McCall*
Joseph A. Conry
Henry F. Naphen
Samuel L. Powers
William C. Lovering*t.,
William S. Greene*T
R.
D.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R
R.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
D.
D.
D.
D.
R.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
R.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
U.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
Post-Office
Address.
Boonville
Bloomington,
Corydon
Vevay. ,
Brazil
Rushville
Indianapolis..
Muncie ,
Delphi ,
Valparaiso.. .
Marion
Fort Wayne.
South Bend..
Burlington . .
Marenijo
Dubuque
Northwood. . .
Tipton
Oskaloosa. ...
Des Moines. .
Clarinda
Council Bluffs
Denison
Storm Lake.
Indiana.
Indiana.
Indiana.
Indiana.
Indiana.
Indiana.
Indiana.
Indiana.
Ohio
Indiana.
Indiana.
Indiana.
Indiana.
lola,
Topeka
Lawrence. . .
Wiufleld....
Council Grove
Marys ville. .
Logan
Medicine L'g.
Paducah
Morgantield..
Russellville. . .
Hodgen ville..
Louisville
Covington
Frankfort . .
Shelby ville...
Maysville . . .
Ii-vine
London
New Orleans
New Orleans
New Iberia. .
Natchitoches,
L. Providence
Baton Rouge.
Alfred . . . .
Rockland.
Augusta . .
Houltou . .
Salisbury
Franklinville
Baltimore
Baltimore
La Plata
Cumberland . .
North Adams
Springfield.
Worcester ....
Natlck
Andover....
Haverhill . .
Chelsea.
Winchester
Boston
Boston
Boston
Taunton
Fall River. .
Place
of Birth.
L
o
Iowa
Ohio
Scotland. . . .
Wisconsin. .
Iowa
W. Virginia.
Ohio
Ohio
Iowa
Indiana
Penna
Kansas
Kansas
Ohio
Kentucky .
Penna
Ohio
Penna
Penna
pa
Kentucky .
Kentucky..
Kentucky..
Kentucky.
Ohio
Keutuckj' .
Kentucky .
Kentucky .
Kentucky.
Kentucky..
Tennessee.
Mississippi
Louisiana. . ,
Louisiana..
Louisiana..
Louisiana. .
Louisiana ..
Maine
Maine
Maine
Maine
Maryland
Maryland
Maryland
Maryland
Maryland
Maryland
Mass
Mass
Ma.ss
Mass
Connecticut..
Mass
Maine
Penna
Mass
Ireland
New Hamp. .
Rhode Island
Illinois
College.
1860
1848
1846
1849
1842
1864
1859
1856
1858
1852
1839
1861
1860
1844
1841
1840
1859
1859
1841
1841
1833
1862
1851
1843
1860
1860
1842
1860
1852
18-14
1849
1860
1863
1854
1856
1854
1844
1854
1864
Indiana Univ.
Franklin..
Hartsville
DePauwUniv...
Franklin
Indiana Uuiv
Wabash
Valparaiso
Ohio Wesleyan.
1870
1872
1886
1882
1882
1883
1874
Present
Vocation.
Univ. of Michigan
Yale,'67;Col. Law
Western
Upper Iowa Univ.
1883
1869
Cornell (la.).
1862
1842
1839
1842
1853
18t)4
1858
1858
1852
1837
1851
1843
1839
1839
1850
1861
1864
1858
1860
1859
1851
1845
1844
1843
1853
1858
1861
1868
1852
1848
1837
1841
Iowa Wesleyan.
Upper Iowa Univ.
la. StateUn . ( Law
Univ. of Kansas.
Franklin.
Stewart-
Wash. & Lee Un
Cecilian. ..
Tusculum.
Univ. of Virginia
St, Vincent's...
Georgetown ....
Union College..
La. State Univ..
Bowdoiu.
Colby Uuiv.
Baltimore Univ. .
St. John's,Annap.
Princeton
Amherst
Amherst
Yale ,
Dartmouth...
Amherst
Harvard
Boston Univ.
Dartmouth . . .
Harvard....
Dartmouth.
1881
1862
1873
1881
1879
1871
i867
1862
1871
1882
1874
1860
1896
1878
1880
1880
1874
1869
1866
1865
1876
1881
1874
1878
1874
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Journalist
Lawyer
Operator
Not stated
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Banker
Lawyer
Lawyer
Farmer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Editor
Lawyer
Not stated
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Banker
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Druggist
Farmer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Banker
Manufacturer
Merchant
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Publisher
Lawyer
Lumber
Manufacturer
Manufacturer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Law.ver
Auditor
Lawyer
Lawyer
Manufacturer
Real Estate
The lufty-seventh Conc/ress.—o/nunned.
431
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
lU
11
12
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2
3
4
5
6
7
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3
4
5
6
7
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2
3
4
5
6
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Representatives.
Michigan.
Joiiii B. Corliss*
Henry (J. Smith*
Washington Garduer*t. .
E. L. Hamilton*
Wni.Aldeu Smith*
Samuel W. Smitli*
Edgar Weeks»t
J. W. Fordney*
Roswell P. Bishop*4:
Henry H. ApliuJ
A. B. DarraghJ
Carlos D. Sheldeu*t
Minnesota.
James A. Tawney*
Jas. T. McCleary*
Joel P. Heaivvole*
Fred'k C. Stevens*
Loren Fletcher*
Page Morris*
Frank M. Eddy*
Mississippi.
E. S. Candler, Jr
Thomas Spight*t
Patrick Henry
Andrew F. Fox*
John S. Williams*
Frank A. McLain*.. ....
Chas. E. Hookert
Missouri.
James T. Lloyd*
W. W. Rucker*
Joh n Dougherty*
C. F. Cochran*
W. S. Cowherd*
D. A. De Armoiid*
James Cooney*
Dorsey Sliackleford*
Champ Clark* .
Richard Bartholdt*
Charles F. Joy*
J. J. Butler
Edward RoOb*
W. L). Vandiver*
M. E. Bentou*
Montana.
Caldwell Edwards
Nebraska.
E. J. Burkett*
David H. Mercer*
John S. Robinson*
William].. Stark*
A. C. Shallenberger
William Neville*^
Nevada.
F. G. Newlands*
New Hampshire.
CjU'US A . Siilloway''
F. D. Currier ^
New Jersey.
H.C.Loudenslager*
John J. Gardner*4:
Benj. F. Howell*t
Joshua S. Salmon*
James F. Stewart*
Richard W. Parker*
A.L. McDermott*
Charles N. Fowler*
New York.
Frederic Storm
John J. Fitzg-rald*
Henry BristowJ
Henry A. Hanbnry
Frank E. Wilson*
(leorge H. Lind.saj'
Montague Lessler
Thomas .1, Creamer**. . .
Henry M. Goldfogle
Amos J. <"nmming.s*$. ..
William Sulzer*
Geo. B McClellan*
O. H. P. Belmont
Posl-Office
Address.
Detroit
Adrlaa„
Albion
Niles
Grand Rapids
Pontiac
Mt. Clemens..
Saginaw,W.S.
Luclington
WestBayCity
S*^. Lonis
Houghton
Pla»-c'
of Birth.
Vermont . .
New York.
Ohio
Michigan.,.
Michigan...
Michigan...
Michigan...
Indiana,...
New York.
Michigan . .
Michigan...
Wisconsin .
Penna....
Canada .
Indiana.
Ma.ss. ...
Maine .. .
Winona
Mankato
Northfieid....
St. Paul ,
Minneapolis..
Duluth IVirginla. ..,
Glenwood i Minnesota.
i
Corinth ! Florida.
Ripley iMississiupi..
Vicksburg i Arkansas. . .
West Point... I Alabama . . ,
Yazoo Citj- JTennessee..
Gloster | Mlssi.isippl.
Jackson is. Carolina,
.i S3
1H51
1>^.59
1845
1867
1857
18.52
1839
1863
1843
1841
1840
1840
1855
1853
1856
1861
College,
Columbian (Law) 1875
•" .2
Shelbyville. . .
KeytesvUlH
Liberty
S'. Joseph .
Kansas City...
Jiullef
Mai-shall..
Jefferson City
Bowl'g (ireen
St. Louis
St. Lonis
St. Louis
Perryville
Cpe Girardeau
Neosho
Missouri
Virginia
Missouri
Missouri .
Missouri
Perioa
Ireland
i Missouri
Ken tuck}' . .
Germany... .
Illinois ,
Missouri.. .
Missouri
W. Virginia,
Teuuessee..,.
.\driau
O. Wesley an Unl.
Univ. of Michigan
Uuiv.of Michigan
Univ. of Michigan
McGill (Canada).
Bowdoin
Va. Military InsL
1863
186«
18(52
1&41
18«1
1849
18.54
1852|l'niv. ot Mias.
Univ. of Mi.ss.
La Grange
U.Va.&Heidelb'g
Bozeman.
Lincoln
Omaha
Madison
Aurora
Alma
North Piatte..
Reno.
Manchester.
Canaan
R.
R.
R.
D.
R.
R.
D.
R.
R.
D.
R.
R.
J).
D.
R.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
Paulsboro
Atlantic City.
N. Brunswick
Boonton
Paterson
Newark
Jerse.v City. . .
Elizabeth
New York.
Iowa
Iowa
W. Virginia.
Connecticut..
Illinois
Illinois
Mississippi
N.
N.
Hamp..
Hamp..
Bayside, L. I
Brooklyn
Brooklyn
'Brooklyn
Brooklyn
Brooklyn
iTompkinsv'e,
IN. Y. Citv....
|N. Y. Citv
N. Y. City....
N. Y. City....
In. Y. City....
jN. Y. City....
New Jersey.
New Jersey.
New Jersey.
New Jersey.
New Jersey.,
New Jersey.
Mass
Illlaois
France
New York. .
New York. .
England —
New York...
New York. .
New York. .
Ireland
New York...
New York.. .
New Jersey.
Saxony
New York . .
1857
1865
l'<57
1848
1860
1844
1848
18.5.S
1860
1855
1849
1862
1857
1864
1849
1841
1867
1857
1866
1863
1862
1843
1848
1839
1853
1852
1846
1844
1846
1851
1848
1864
1852
1844
;1H72
1 1839
11863
11857
1839
11869
Christian Univ.. ,
,11857
il841
.11863
, 1 1865
.1X856
William Jewell.
Univ. of Missouri
1878
1870
1878
1872
1868
1881
1872
1881
1874
1878
1881
Univ. of Missouri 1872
Pre.sen t
Vocatiou.
Bethany J1873
Schleiz(Germ'nv) 1872
Yale 1874.
St. Louis Univ. . I880I
State Univ. i Mo.) 1879
CentraHMo.) 1877
Cumberland Uni. 1870
Tabor
Univ. of Nebraska
Univ. of Illinois .
McKendree
Yale,
N. Y. Uni. (Law)
Princeton
N. Y. Uuiv
Yale..
Manhattan.
'«••<••«•«.
College City N.Y.
n!y.* Univ. !;.'...
Columbia
Princeton ...
U. S. Naval.
Lawyer
Lawyer
Educator
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Timber Lands
Lawyer
Not stated
Banker
Real Estate
Lawyer
Not stated
Printer
Lawyer
Retired
Lawyer
Not stated
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawj'er
Lawyer
Lawjer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Editor
Lawyer
Lawj'er
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Editor
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Teacher
Lawj'er
Farmer
1890 Lawyer
1880 Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Banker
Lawyer
1870
1867
1877
1876
1891
1886
1880
Mining
Lawj-er
Lawyer
Not stated
Farmer
Banker
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Merchant
Lawyer
Not stated
Not stated
Physician
Real Estate
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Journalist
Lawyer
Lawyer
Not.stated
432
The Fifty-seventh Congress.— Continued.
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
8
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Representatives.
New Yob,^— Continued.
Wm. H. Douglas
Jacob Ruppert, Jr.*
Cornelius A. Pugsley
A. S. Tompkins*
J. H. Ketcham*t
VVilliani H. Draper
George N. Southwick**, . .
JobnK Stewart*
L. N. Ijittauer*....
L. W. Emerson*
Chas. L. Knapp
Jas. S. Sherman*
George W. Bay*t
M. E. Driscoll
Sereno E. Payne*
Charles W. Gillet*t
J. W. Wadsworth*t
James B. Perkins
Wm. H, Rvan*
D. S. Alexander**
Ed. B. Vreeland*
North Cakoi^ina.
John H. Small*
vy. xk.1 t'CQllJ.* •••• ••••••• •••••
I'has. R. Thomas*
Edward W. Pou
Wm. W. Kitchin*
John D. Bellamy*
Theo. F. Kluttz*
Spencer Blackburn
J. M. Moody (o)
North Dakota.
Thomas F. Marshall
Ohio.
Wm. B. Shattuc*t
J. H. Bromwell*
Robert M. Nevin
Roberts. Gordon*
John S. Snook
C. Q. Hildebrant
Thomas B. Kyle
W. R. Warnockt
J. H. Southard*
Stephen Morgan*
C. H. Grosvenor*t
E. Tompkins
James A . Norton**
William W. Skiles
H. C. VanVoorhis*
Joseph J. Gill*
John W. Cassingham
Robt. W. Tayler*
Charles Dick* (a)
Jacob A. Beidler
Theo. E. Burton*
Oregon.
Thos. H. Tongue* , . . .
Malcolm A. Moody*
Pennsylvania.
G. A. Grow* (at large).
Robt. H. Foerderer "
H.H.Bingham**
Robert Adams, Jr.*
Henry Burk
Jas. R. Young**
Edward Morrell*
Thos. S. Butler*
Irving P. Wanger*
Howard Mutchler**
Henry D. Green*
H. Burd Cassel
Wm. Connell*
Henry W. Palmer
George R. Patterson
M. E. Olmsted*
Charles F. Wright*
Elias Deemer*
RufusK. Polk*(a)
Thad. M.Mahon**
Robert J. Lewis
Alvin Evans*
R.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
D.
R.
R.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
D.
R.
R.
R.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
E.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
D.
R.
R.
R.
Post-Office
Address.
N. Y. City....
N. Y. City....
Peekskill
Nyack
Dover Plains.
Troy
Albany
Amsterdam ..
Gloversville..
Warrensburg,
Lowville
Utica
Norwich
Syracuse
Auburn
Addison
Geneseo
Rochester
BuflFalo
Buffalo
Salamanca. .,
Washington. .
ScotlandNeck
New Bern
Smithfield....
Roxboro
Wilmington..
Salisbury
Wilkesboro. . .
Waynesville .
Oakes.
Cincinnati...
Cincinnati...
Dayton
St. Mary's.. .
Paulding
Wilmington .
Troy
Urbana
Toledo
Oak Hill
Athens
Columbus
Tiffin
Shelby
Zanesville ...
Steubenville.
Coshocton . . .
Lisbon
Akron
Cleveland ...
Cleveland . . .
Hillsboro ...
The Dalles....
Glenwood
Philadelphia.
Philadelphia.
Philadelphia.
Philadelphia.
Philadelphia.
Philadelphia.
West Chester.
Norristown....
Easton
Reading
Marietta
Scranton
Wilkes Rarre
Ashland
Harrisburg. . ,
Susquehanna,
Williarasport
Danville ,
Chamb'sb'rg,
York
Ebensburg. . .
Place
of Birth.
C8 .~
New York..
New York. .
New York. .
New York. .
New York. .
Mass
New York. .
New York. .
New York..
New York..
New York. .
New York. .
New York..
New York..
New York..
New York..
Penna
Wisconsin. .
Mass
Maine
New York. .
N. Carolina.
N. Carolina.
N. Carolina.
.-Vlabama
N. Carolina..
N. Carolina.
N. Carolina.
N. Carolina.
N. Carolina.,
Missouri.
New York..
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio ,
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Connecticut.
Ohio
Ohio
Penna
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Penna
Ohio
England.
Oregon. . ,
Connecticut..
Germany . .
Penna
Penna. ....
Germany..
Penna
Rhode Island
Penna.
Penna
Penna
Penna
Penna
Nova Scotia..
Penna
Penna
Penna
Penna
Penna
Tennessee
Penni^,.
Penna.
Penna
College.
1853
1867
1850
1865
1832
1841
1863
1853
1359
1857
1847
1855
1844
1851
1843
1840
J846
1847
1860
1846
1857
1858
1869
1861
1863
1866
1854
1848
1868
1859
1854
1841
1847
1850
1855
1862
1864
1856
1838
1851
1854
1833
1853
1843
1849
1852
1846
1840
1852
1858
1852
1851
1844
1854
1860
1841
1849
1850
1847
1862
1855
1852
1859
1857
1855
1827
1839
1863
College City N.Y.
Williams ,
Harvard.
Rutgers...
Hamilton.
Williams
Univ. of Roch'ter
Union
Yale
Rochester Univ...
1884
1878
1869
1878
1877
1864
1861
Bowdoin.
Trinity (N. C.)
Wake Forest
Univ. of N. C
Univ. of N. C
Wake Forest
Univ. of Virginia
1856
1838
1866
1840
1864
1845
Ohio Wes' n Univ.
Cincinnati
Friends
Dartmouth
Ohio Wes' n Univ.
Cornell Univ
Ohio Univ.
Baldwin Univ.
Denison Univ.
Western Reserve,
Oberlin ,
Pacific Univ.
Univ. of Cal.
Amherst
Jefferson
Univ. of Penna.
Univ. of Penna.
Andover.
Yale
Lehigh Univ.
Yale
186:
Present
Vocation.
1870
Merchant
Brewer
Banker
Lawyer
Not stated
Manufacturer
Journalist
Manufacturer
Manufacturer
Manufacturer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Retired
Farmer
Lawyer
Contractor
fjawyer
Banker
1888
1881
1884
1876
1868
1887
1861
1874
1876
1872
1872
1868
1844
1862
1869
1885
1877
1887
1891
Law
yer
er
Lawy,.,^
Lawyer
Lawy
_'er
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Banker
Retired
Lawyer
Lawyer
Grain Dealer
Lawyer
Farmer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Not stated
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Not stated
Real Estate
Lawyer
Lawyer
Coal
Lawyer
Lawyer
Merchant
Farmer
Manufacturer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Manufacturer
Journalist
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Editor
Lawyer
Lumber
Coal Operator
Lawyer
Flour
Lawyer
Banker
Banker
Manufacturer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
The Fifty-seventh Congress.— continued.
433
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Representatives.
Pennsylvania— Cora.
Summers M. Jack*
Johu Dalzell*
VVm. H. Graham*t
Ernest P. Acheson*
Jos. B. Sliowalter*
Arthur L. Bates
Joseph C. Sibley*
James K. P. Hall*
Rhode Island.
1 Melville Bull*
2 Adiu B. Capron*4:
South Carolina.
1 William Elliott*t
2 W. J. Talbert*t
A.C. Latimer*
4 J. T. Johnson
5 D. E. Finley*
6 Robert B. Scarborough,. .
A. F. Lever ,
South Dakota.
Chas. H. Burke (at large)
Ebeu W. Martin "
Tennessee.
1 W. P. Brownlow*
2 Henry R. Gibson*t
3 John A. Moon* ,
4 Chas. E. Snodgrass*
5 J. D. Richardson*t
6 John W. Gaines*
7 L. P. Padgett
8 Thetus W. Sims*
9 Rice A. Pierce*t
10 M. R. Patterson ,
Texas
1 Thomas H. Ball*
2 Samuel B. Cooper*
3 R.C. De Graffenreid*
4 John L. Sheppard*
5 Choice B. Randell
6 Dudley G. Wooten
7 Robert L. Henry*
8S. W. T. Lanham*t
9 Albert S. Burleson*
10 Geo. F. Burgess
11 Rudolph Kleberg*t
12 James L. Slayden*
13 Johu H. Stephens*
Utah.
Geo. Sutherland (at large)
Vermont.
1 D. J. Foster
2 Kittredge Haskinsj
ViKGINIA.
1 William A. Jones*t
2 Harry L. Maynard
3 John Lamb*t
4 Francis R. Lassiter*
5 Claude A. Svvanson*
6 Peter J. Otey*t.
71 James Hay*
8! John F. Rixey*
9 William F. Rhea*
10 Henry D. Flood
Washington.
F. W. Cushman* (at large)
W.L.Jones*
West Virginia
B. B. Dovener*^:
2|Alston G. Dayton*
3 Joseph H. Gaines
4 James A. Hughes
Wisconsin.
1 Henry A. Cooper*
2 Herman B. Dahle*
3 Jos. W. Babcock*
4Theobold Otjen*
5 Samuel S. Barney*
6 J. H. Davidson*
7 John J. Esch*
8 Edward S. Minor*t .
R-
R-
R-
R-
R-
R-
R-
D-
R.
R.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D,
R.
R.
R.
R.
D.
D
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
R.
Post-OflSce
Address.
Indiana
Pittsburgh...
Allegheny...
Washington.
Chicora
Meadville . . .
Franklin
Ridgway
Middletown
Stillwater. . .
Beaufort
Parksville
Bel*on
Spartanburg.
Yorkville
Conway
Wallaceville.
Pierre
Dead wood
Jonesboro
Kuoxville
Chattanooga..
Crossville. . . .
Murfreesboro.
Nashville . . . .
Columbia
Linden
Union City. . .
Memphis
Huntsville...
Beaumont
Longview
Texarkana . .
Sherman .
Dallas
Waco
Weatherford ,
Austin
Gonzales.
Cuero
San Antonio.
Vernon
Salt Lake City
Burlington,..
Brattleboro. .
Wai-saw
Portsmouth . .
Richmond
Petersburg . . .
Chatham
Lynchburg...
Madison
Brandy.,
Bristol
Appomattox.
Tacorna
N. Yakim^a.
Wheelinc
Philippi
Charleston..
Huntington
Racine
Mount Horeb.
Necedah
Milwaukee
West Bend.. . .
Oshkosh
La Crosse
Sturgeon Bay.
Place
of Birth.
« .5
Penna 1852
New York. . . 1845
Penna
Penna
Penna
Penna
New York.
Penna
Rhodelsland
Mass
S. Carolina.
S. (Carolina.
S. Carolina.
S. Carolina.
Arkansas .. .
S. Carolina.
S. Carolina.
New York.
Iowa
Virginia . . .
Maryland..
Virginia . . .
Tennessee.
Tennessee .
Tennessee .
Tennessee .
Tennessee .
Tennessee.
Alabama...
Texas
Kentucky ....
Tennessee . . .
Alabama
Georgia
Missouri
Texas
S. Carolina...
Texas
Texas
Texas
Kentucky ....
Texas
England.
Vermont .
Vermont
Virginia ,
Virginia .
Virginia .
Virginia .
Virginia .
Virginia .
Virginia.
Virginia .
Virginia.
Virginia.
College.
Yale
1844
1855 Wash. & Jeff son !1875
3 —
Present
Vocation.
18.01
1859
1850
1844
1854
1841
1838
1846
1851
1858
1861
1861
1875
1861
1855
1851
1837
1855
1866
1843
1861
1855
1852
1849
1861
1859
1850
1859
1852
1857
Iowa. . .
Illinois.
Virginia
W. Virginia.
Wash. , D. C.
Canada
Wisconsin .
Wisconsin .
Vermont . .
Michigan ..
Wisconsin .
New York.
Wisconsin.
New York.
1864
1846
1863
1861
1847
1853
1847
1862
1857
1836
l?i49
1861
1840
1866
1862
1840
1856
1854
1858
1865
1867
1863
1842
1857
1864
1861
Phy. and Surg.
Allegheny
Lawyer
1865: Lawyer
Banker
l<;ditor
Oil Producer
Lawyer
Manufacturer
Banker
1884
1880
Harvard.
Univ. of Virginia.
Erskine College.
South Carolina. .
Newberry
Cornell (Iowa).
Hobart.
King....
Franklin (Tenn. )
Vanderbilt Univ. 1882
1877
1858
1879
1886
1895
1879
1862
Erskine.
SavannaLi.
Vanderbilt Univ.
Austin
Univ. of Tenn.
Univ. of Virginia
Univ. of Texas . . .
Univ. of Texas. ,
Wash. & Lee Un.
Lebanon
Univ. of Michigan
Dartmouth
1855
1850
1851
1846
1858
1861
1840
Univ. of Virginia
Va. Poly. Inst....
1876
1878
1884
1872
1883
1880
1870
1880
Farmer
Milling
Law
Far
Far'„
Lawy
Lawy
Lawy
Law
vyev
•mer
fmer
er
I'yer
yer
yer
Real Estate
Lawyer
Editor
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawj'er
Lawyer
Lawjer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Not stated
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Real Estate
Farmer
Lawyer
Lawver
Univ. of Virginia 1886
Univ. of Virginia 1886
Virginia Mil. Instll860 Banking
Wash. & Lee Un.|l877 Lawj'er
Univ. of Virginia 1875 Farmer
King Lawyer
Univ. of Virginia 1886 Lawyer
Southern Hlinois,
W. Virginia Univ.
Princeton
Northwestern
Un. of Wisconsin
Un.of Mich. (Law)
Lombard Univ. . .
Un. of Wisconsin.
1885
1878
1896
1873
1875
i887
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lumber
Lawyer
Merchant
Not stated
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawyer
Lawjer
Merchant
43J:
Reapportionment.
THE FIFTY- SEVENTH CONGRESS— Coniimied.
9
10
Representatives.
W ISCONSIN— CV«i<i?iKed.
Webster E. Brown
John J. Jenkius*4;.
Wyoming.
Frank W. Mondell*
Post-Office
Address.
R.'Rhinelauder..
R. Chip' wa Fall!-
R. Newcastle
Place
of Birth.
New York.
England...
Missouri ..
College.
1851 Un. of Wisconsin
1843
1860^
1874
Present
Vocation.
Lumber
Lawyer
Mining & Oil
DELEGATES FROM TERRITORIES.
Arizoxa.
Marcus A . Smith**
Hawaii.
Robert W.Wilcox*
New Mexico.
Bernard S. Rodey
D.
R.
R.
R.
Tucson
Honolulu
Albuquerque.
Guthrie
Kentucky . . .
Hawaii
Ireland
Penua.
1862
1865
1856
1861
Transylvania Un.
. • * .
Lawyer
Not stated
lawyer
Lawyer
Oklahoma.
Dennis T. Flynn*
....
D. , Democrats, 153. R., Republicans, 199. P. , Populists, 4. H., Silver Party, 1. Total, 357.
* Served in the Fifty-sixth House. * * Served in a previous House. t Served in the Confederate
Army during the Civil War. t Served in the Union Army during the Civil War. (a) Served in the
Spanish -American War. Salaries of Representatives are $5,000 per annum.
Vocations. —Lawyers, 240; farmers, 15; manufacturers, 13; merchants, 6; journalists, 4- bankers,
16; editors,?, physicians, 2; retired, 4; real estate, 6; lumbermen, 4; teacher, 1; mining', 2; educator, 1;
contractor,2; milling, 1; timber lands, 1; operator, 1; printer, 1; brewer, 1; grain dealer, 1; oil pro-
ducer,l; coal operators, 2; druggist, 1; publisher, 1: flour, 1; auditor,l; vocation notstated,20.
The oldest Representative is Mr. Grow, of Pennsylvania, born in 1823; the youngest is Mr. John J.
Fitzgerald, of New York, born in 1872.
Other Officers OF the House of Representatives.— Rev. H. N. Couden, Chaplain ; Henry
Casson, Sergeant-at-Arias; William J. Glenn, Doorkeeper; Joseph C McElroy, Postmaster.
^Reapportionment
OF CONCRESSiONAL DISTRICTS UNDER THE TWELFTH CENSUS.
By act of Congress approved January 16, 1901, Repi-esentatlves were apportioned amonsr the
several States, based upon the enumeration at the Twelfth Census. The act increased the whole
number of Representatives from 357 to 386.
The following States, by acts of their own Legislatures, have rearranged the counties of their
Congressional Districts in accordance with population under the new census. The other States
having more than one Representative had not taken action prior to January 1, 1902.
NEW ARRANGEMENT OF CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS.
OountieH.
3.
4.
ARKANSAS.
Dist. ^ Counties.
1. Clay, Greene, Craigheid, Mississippi, Crittenden, Cross,
Poinsett, St. I'rancis, Le?, Phillips, Woodruff.
2. Stone, Sharp, Randolph, I.aT.rr-nce, Fulton, Iznrd, Inde-
pendence, White. (Mebnrne, Jackson, Prairie, Monroe.
Washington, Kenton, .Madisoi, Carroll, Xewton, Boone,
Searcy, Baxter, Marion, Van H.iren.
Crawford, Login, Sebastian. Scott, I'olk, Sevier, Howard,
Pike, Little River, Montgomery, Miller.
5. Franklin, .John-on, I'ope, Veil, Conway, Faulkner, Perry,
Pulaski.
6. Garland, Hot Sprii g, Saline, Dallas, Grant, Desha, Cleve-
land, Lincoln, Drew, .Jefferson, Arkansas, Lonoke.
7. Hempstead, Clark, Nevada, Columbia, Union, Ouachita,
Larayettc, Calhoun, Bradley, Ashley, Chicot.
CONJS'ECTICUT.
One Representative-at-Large. The other four Congres-
sional districts remain unchaaged.
CALIFORNIA.
1. Del Norte, Humboldt, Siskiyou, Trinity, Tehama, Shasta,
Modoc, Lassen, Plumas, i^ierra Nevada, Placer, El
Dorado, Amador, Calaveras, Alpine, Mono, Mariposa,
Tuolumne.
Mendocino, Glenn. Colusv. Butte, Sutter, Yuba, Sacra-
mento, Yolo, Lake, Napa, Sonoma, Marin.
Alameda, Contra Costa, Solano.
San Francisco (part).
San Francisco ( part), San Mnteo, Santa Clara.
Santa Cr;:z, Monterey, .San Henito, Fresno, Kings, Madera,
Merced, Stanislaus, Suu ,lou<}uiu.
7. Los Angeles.
8. San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Ventura, Kern, Tnlare,
Inyo, San Uernardino, orange, Uiversid«, San Diego.
FU)RIDA.
Taylor, La Fayette, Levy, Marion, Citrus, Sumter, Her-
nando, Pasco, Hillsborough, Polk, Manatee, De Soto,
T.ee, Monroe, Lake.
Hamilton, Suwam'e, Columbia, Baker, Br-»dfoTd, Nassau,
Duval. Clay, I'utuam, St. .lohn, Volus-a, Osceola,
(irau;;e, Bievard, D.ide, .Vlachua.
2.
3.
4.
6.
6.
1.
Dist.
3. Escambia, Santa Rom, Walton, Holmes, Washington,
Jackson, Calhoun, Franklin, Liberty, Gadsden, I^eon,
Wakulla, Jefferson, Madison.
1-9. Cook.
10. Cook (part"). Lake.
ILLINOIS.
1.
12.
13.
14.
15.
1«.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
Vi.
23.
24.
25.
4.
Du Page, Kane, McHenry, Will.
Boone, De Kalb, (Jrundy, Kendall, La Salle, Winnebago.
Carroll, .Jo liavicss, Lee, Ogle, Stephenson, Whiteside.
Hancock, Henderson, McDonough, Mercer, Kock Island,
Warren.
Adams, Fulton, Henry. Knox, Scbuvlpr.
Bureau. Marshall, Peoria, Putnam, Stark, Taitewell.
Ford, Livingstiin, Logan, McLean, Wfxidford.
Clark, Cnmberland, Edgar, Iroquois, Kankakee.Vermilion.
Champaign, Coles, DeWitt, Douglas, Macon, Moultrie,
Shell.y, Piatt.
Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Greene, Jersey, Mason, Menard,
Morgan, Pike, Scott.
Christian, Macoupin, Montgomery, Sangamon.
Bond, Madison, Monroe, St. Clair, Wasliington.
Clinton, Crawford, Effingham, Fayette, Jasper, Jefferson,
Lawrence, Marion, Richland, Wabash.
Clay, Edwards, Uallatin, Hamilton, Hardin, .Tohnson,
Massac, Pope, Saline, Wayne, White.
Alexander, Franklin, Jackson, Perry, I'ulaskl. Randolph,
Union, VVilliaidson.
INDIANA.
Posey, Gibson, Vanderburgh, AVarrick, Pike, Spencer.
Knox, Sullivan, Daviess, Greene, Owen, Monroe, Martin,
Lawrence.
Dubois, Oran^i'. Crawford, Perry, Washington, Harrison,
Floyd. Clark, Sc-tt.
Jiickson, Brown, Bartholomew, .Tennings, Ripley, Dear-
born, Ohio, Switzerland, Jefferson, .lohnson.
Vigo, Vermillion, Parke, Clay, Putnam, Hendricks,
Morgan.
Hinoock, Shelbv, Henry, Rush, W.ayne, K«yett«, Union,
Franklin, Decatur.
Marion.
Reapportionment.
436
REAPPORTIONMENT— Cbn^m?i€d.
Di&t. Counties.
6. Madison, Delaware, Randolph, Jav, Wells, Adaou.
9. Fountain, Montgomery, Boone, Clinton, Carroll, Tipton,
Hamilton, Howard.
10. Warren, Tippecanoe, White, Benton, Newton, Jasper,
Lake, Porter, Laporte.
11. Cass, Miami, Grant, Wabash, Huntington, Blackford.
13. Whitley, Allen, Noble, De Kalb, Steuben, La Grange.
13. Pulaski, Starke, St. Joseph, Elkhart, Marshall, Kosciusko,
Fulton.
MASSACHUSETTS.
1. Berkshire, Franklin (part), Hampden (part).
2. Franklin (part), Hampden (part), Hampshire (part),
Worcester (part).
3. Worcester (part).
4. Worcestrr ( part), Middlesex (part).
5. Essex ( part ), Middlesex ( part).
a. Essex (part).
7. Essex ( part ), Middlesex (part).
8. Middlesex (part).
9. Suffolk (part).
10. SuflEolk ( part), Norfolk (part).
U. Suffolk (part).
12. Bristol (part), Norfolk (part).
13. Dukes, >rantacket, Bristol (part), Plymouth (part).
14. Barnstable, Plymouth (part), Bristol (part).
MINNESOTA.
1. Dodge, Fillmore, Freeborn, Houston, Mower, Olmsted,
Steele, Wabasha, Waseca, Winona.
S. Blue Earth, Brown, Cottonwood, Faribault, Jackson,
Martin, Murray, Nobles, Pipestone, Rock, Watonwan.
3. Carver, Dakota, Goodhue, Le Sueur, McLeod, Nicollet,
Rice, Scott, Sibley.
4. Chisago, Ramsey, Washington.
5. Hennepin.
6. Benton, Cass, Crow Wiug, Douglas, Hubbard, Meeker,
Morrison, Sherburne, Stearns, Todd, Wadena, Wright.
7. Big Stone, Chippewa, Grant, Kandiyohi, Lac qui Parle,
Lincoln, Lyon, Pope. Redwood, Renville, Stevens,
Swift, Traverse, Yellow Medicine.
8. Aitkin, Anoka, Carlton, Cook, Isanti, Itasca, Kanabec,
Lake, Mllle Lacs, Pine, St. Louis.
9. Becker, Beltrami, Clay, Kittson, Marshall, Norman, Otter
Tail, Polk, Red Lake, Roseau, Wilkin.
MISSOURI.
1. Adair, Clark, Knox, Lewis, Macon, Marion, Putnam,
Schuyler, Scotland, Shelby.
2. Chariton, Carroll, Grundy, Linn, Livingston, Monroe,
Randolph, Sullivan.
3. Caldwell, Clay, Clinton, De Kalb, Daviess, Gentry, Harri-
son, Mercer, Ray, Worth.
4. Andrew, Atchison, Buchanan, Holt, Nodaway, Platte.
5. Jackson.
6. Bates, Cass, Cedar, Dade,- Henry, Johnson, St. Clair.
7. Benton, Greeue, Hickory, Howard, Lafayette, Pettis,
Polk, Saline.
8. Boone, Camden, Cole, Cooper, Miller, Moniteau, Morgan,
Osage.
9. Andrain, Callaway, Franklin, Gasconade, Lincoln, Mont-
gomery, Pike, Ralls, St. Charles, Warren.
10-12. St. Loais.
13. Carter, Iron, Jefferson, Reynolds, Madisna, Perry, St.
Francois, 8te. Genevieve, Washington, Wayne, Bol-
linger.
14. Butler, Cape Girardeau, Christian, Dout;las, Dunklin,
Howell. Mississippi, New Madrid, Oregon, Ozark, Pem-
iscot, Ripley, Scott, Stoddard, Stone, Taney.
15. Barry, Barton, Jasper, Lawrence, McDonald, New.ton,'
Vernon.
16. Crawford, Dallas, Dent, Laclede, Maries, Phelps, Pulaski,
Texas, Webster, Wright, Shannon.
NEW JERSEY.
1. Camden, Gloucester, S.alem.
2. Cape May, Cumberland, Atlantic, Burlington.
3. Middlesex, Monmouth, Ocean.
4. Hunterdon, Somerset, Mercer.
5. Union, Morris, Warren.
6. Bergen, Passaic, Susaez.
7-8. Essex.
9-10. Hudson.
NEW YORK.
1. Suffolk, Nassau, Queens (part).
2-7. Kings.
8. Richmond, New Y'ork (part).
9-18. New York.
19. Westchester.
20. Sullivan, Orange, Rockland.
21. Greene. Columbia, Putnam, Dutchess.
22. Rensselaer, Washington.
23. Albany, Schenectady.
Dist. Counties.
24. Delaware, Otsego, Ulster, Schoharie.
25. Fulton, Hamilton, Montgomery, Warren, Saratoga.
2(5. Clinton, Essex, Fiaukllu, St. Lawrence.
27. Herkimer, Oneida.
28. Jeffer.sou, Lew's, Oswego.
29. Onondairfi, Madison.
30. Broome, Chenango, Tioga, Tompkins, Cortland.
31. Cayuga, Ontario, Wayne, Yates.
32. Monroe.
33. Chemung, Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben.
34. Genesee, Livingston, Niagara, Orleans, Wyoming.
35-36, Erie.
37. Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua.
NORTH CAROLINA,
1. Beaufort, Camden, Chowen, Currituck, Dare, Gates, Hert-
ford, Hyde, Martin, Pasquotank, Perquimans, Pitt,
Tyrrell, Washington.
2. Bertie, Edgecombe, Green, Halifax, Lenoir, Northampton,
Wanen, Wilson.
8. Carteret, Craven, Duplin, Jones, Onslow, Pamlico, Pendor,
Sampson, Wayne.
4. Chatham, Franklin, Johnston, Nash. Vance, Wake.
5. Alamance, Caswell. Durham, Forsyth, Granville, Guilford,
Orange, Person, Rockingham, Stokes.
6. Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Cumberland, Harnett,
New Hanover, Robeson.
7. Anson, Davidson, Davie, Montgomery, Moore, Randolph,
Richmond, Scotland, Union, Yadkin.
8. Ale.Kander, Alleghany, Ash, Cab.irrus, Caldwell, Iredell,
Rowan, Stanly, Surry, Watauga, Wilkes.
9. Burks, Catawba, Cleveland, Gaston, Lincoln, Madison,
Mecklenburg, Mitchell, Yancey.
10. Buncombe, Cherokee, Clay, Graham, Haywood, Hender-
son, Jackson, McDowell, Macon, Polk, Rutherford,
Swain, Transylvania.
PENNSYLVANIA.
1-6. Philadelphia.
7. Chester, Delaware.
8. Montgomery, Bucks.
9. Lancaster.
10. Lackawanna.
11. Luzerne.
12. Schuylkill.
13. Lehigh, Berks.
14. Wayne, Susquehanna, Wyoming, Bradford.
15. Tioga, Potter, Lycoming, Clinton.
16. Northimiberland, Montour, iiullivnn, Columbia.
17. Perry, Juniata, Mifflin, Huntingdon, Fulton, Franklin,
Snyder, Union.
18. Dauphin, Cumberland, Lebanon.
19. Camtjria, Blair, Bedford,
20. York, Adams.
21. Centre, Clearfield, Cameron, McKean.
22. Westmoreland, Butler.
23. Somerset, Fayette, G.een.
24. Washington, Beaver, Lawrence.
25. Erie, Crawford.
26. Northampton, Monroe, Carbon, Pike.
27. Armstrong, Indiana, Clarion, Jefferson.
28. Mercer, Warren, Forest, Venango, Elk.
29-32. Allegheny.
TENNESSEE.
1. Johnson, Carter, Sulliva;i, Washington, Unicoi, Hawkins,
Greene, Hancock, Claiborne, Cocke, Granger, Sevier.
2. Hamblen, Jefferson, Union, Blount, Knox, Loudon, Roane,
Anderson, Campbell, Scott.
3-4. Unchanged.
5. Sumn^, Wilson, Macon, Trousdale, Smith, Clay, Jackson,
Overton, Putnam, Fentress, Pickett, Cumberland, Rhea,
Morgan.
6. Davidson, Robertson, Cheatham, Montgomery, Stewart.
7. Houston, Humphreys, Williamson, Maury, Giles, Law-
rence, Wayne, Lewis, Hickqian, Dickson.
8-9. Unchanged.
WEST VIRGINIA.
1. Hancock, Brooke, Ohio, Marshall, Wetzel, Marion, Har-
rison, Lewis.
2. Monongalia, Preston, Taylor, Barbour, Tucker, Ran-
dolph, Pendleton, Grant, Hardy, Mineral, Hampshire,
Morgan, Berkeley, Jefferson.
3. Kanawha, Fayette, Summers, Monroe, Greenbrier,
Nicholas, Clay, Webster, Pocahontas, Upshur.
4. Tyler, Pleasants, Wood, Jackson, Roane, Braxton, Gilmer,
"Calhoun, Wirt, Ritchie, Doddridge.
5. Mason, Putnam, Cabell, Lincoln, Wayne, Boone, Logan,
Mingo, Raleigh, Wyoming, McDowell, Mercer.
; (Continued on page 640.)
436
Neio York State Gooernment.
NeU) Yorfe <^tate <2!^obernnunt»
(Jaxl-ary 1. 1902.)
Governor Benjamin B. Odell, Jr Term ex. Dec. 31. 1902. .Salary, $10,000 and mansion.
i(:eute;ia?i<-(?ove?7io?\TimothyL,. Woodruff, B'klyn. " " " 1902.. " 5,000.
Secretary to the Qovernor James G. Graham *■• 4,000. «
Secretary of Slme John T. McDonough. Albany
Comptroller Nathan L. Miller, Biughamton. .
State Treasurer John P. Jaeckel, Auburn
Attorney- General John C. Davies, Camden
State Engineer and Surveyor Edward A. Bond. Walertown. ...
Supt. of Public Instruction Charles R. Skinner, Watertown..
Superintendent of Insurance Francis Hendricks, Syracuse
Superintendent Banking Dept. . .Frederick D. Kilburn, Malone
Superintendent State Prisons Cornelius V. Collins, Troy
Superintendent Public V/a)'i:s Charles Spencer Boyd, New York
Term ex. Dec
April
Feb
May
April
Dec.
31,1902.,
1902.
1902.,
»02.,
1902.,
6,1904..
1,1603..,
9,1902.
7.1903..
31,1902.
Salary, $5,000
6,000
" 5,000
" 5.000
5,000
5,000
7,000
" 7,000
' ' 6.000
6,000
Deputy Secretaj-y of State— J. H. B. Mongin.
Deputy Su23l. of Insurance (1st)— Robert H. Hunter,
Deputy Supt. of Insurance (2d)— Henry D. Appleton.
Tax Commissioner— Z . £dgar Leaycraft, Dec. 31,
1903.
* ' George E. Priest, Dec. 31, 1901.
'• Lester F.Stearns, Dec. 31, 1902.
Salaries, $5,000 each.
CANAL BOARn.
Lieutenant-Governor, Timothy L. Woodruff.
Secretary of State, John T. McDonough.
Comptroller, Nathan L. Miller.
State Treasurer, John P. Jaeckel.
Altornej'-General. John C. Davies.
State EngineerandSurvej'or, Edward A. Bond.
Superintendent of Public Works, Charles S. Boyd.
Deputy Supt.
Ainsworth.
of Public I)istruction—Jia,xitoitii E.
RAILROAD COIJMISSIOXER.S,
Ashley W. Cole, Brooklyn, January 29,1902.
G. W. Dunn, Binghamtoii, March 15, 1902.
Frank M. Baker, Owego, January 29, 1903.
Salaries, $8,000 eacii.
John S. Kenyou, <Sec?e^ojT/.
COMMISSIOXERS OF LAND OFFrCE,
Lieutenant-Governor.Tlmoth}' L. Woodruff.
^Speaker of Asseniblj-, S. Fred. Nixon,
^secretary of State, JohnT. McDonough.
Comptroller, Nathan L. Miller.
State Treasurer, John P. Jaeckel
Attorney-General, John C. Davies.
State Engineer and Surveyor, Edward A. Bond.
The Tax Commissioners, with the Commissioners of the Laud Office, constitute a State Board of
Equalization.
STATE ARCHITECT.
George Lewis Heins, New York. Salary, $7,500.
COMMISSIONERS OF CANAL FUND.
Lieutenant-Governor, Secretary of State, Comp-
troller, State Treasurer, Attorney-General
CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSIONERS
Cuthbert W. Pound, Ithaca.
William M. Collier, Auburn.
John E. Kraft, New York.
Charles S. Fowler, Albany, Chief Examiner.
Salaries of Commissioners, $3,000 each.
STATE BOARD OF ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION
John McMackin. Dec. 31. 1904. Salary, $3,500.
John Williams. Salary, $2,500.
John Lundrigan. Salary, $2,500.
FISHERIES, GAME, AND FOREST COMMISSIONERS.
DeWitt C Middleton, Watertown, President.
Associate Commissioners. Timothy L. Woodruflf,
Charles H. Babcock. No salaries.
President's salary, $5,000.
THE GOVERNOR'S STAFF
Adjutant- General— Nelson H. Henry.
Mititarv Secretary— yLajor Harrison K. Bird, Al-
bany, N. Y.
^?:de.s-d6-Cr(/n/)— Lieut. -Col. Edward S. Fowler,
Capt. William Littauer, Capt. Charles H. Sher-
rill, Capt. George F. Roth
Aides-de-Cojinp Detailed .from NatiorMl Guard.
l^Iajor Charles O. Davis (13th Regiment), Capt.
A. E, Mclntyre, Capt. John T. Sadler. Second
Lieut. A. W. Chatfield, Capt. Joiin J. Byrne, Capt.
Seymour P. White, Capt. Charles I. De Bevoi.se,
First Lieut. Chauncey Matlock, First Lieut. Will-
iam Leland Thompson.
Aide-de-Camp Detailed from Naval Militia.
Lieutenant-Commander Alfred Brooks Fry.
STATE FISH CULTURIST.
Vacancy. Salary, $3,000.
John
CO CRT OF CLAIMS.
M.Kellogg,Ogdeusburg. ) Salaries,$5,000 each
G. D. B. Hasbrouck. }■ and $500 in lieu of
Charles T. Saxton. Clj'de. ) expenses.
QUARANTINE COMMISSIONERS.
Charles H. Murray, New York. )
Joseph Simonson. New York. S- $2,500 each.
Frederick H. Schroeder, Brooklyn. )
STATE COMMISSIONER OF HEALTH.
Daniel Lewis. M. D, , New York. Salary, $3,500.
CO.M.MISSIONER OF LABOR.
John McMackiu, New York. Dec. 31,19i)4. Sal-
ary, $3,500
Deputy, Adner F. Weber.
STATE SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS
Harry H. Bender, Albanj'. Salary, $5,000.
STATE SE.\LER OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.
Lewis Boss, Albany.
STATE INSPECTOR OF GAS METERS.
Jastrow Alexander, New York. Salary, $5,000.
STATE COMMISSION IN LUNACY.
Frederick Peterson, M. D., $7,500; William L.
■ Parkhurst, $5,000.
STATE GEOLOGIST.
F. J. H liCerrill. Salary, $3,000.
KKGKNTS OF THE UNIVEBSITY.
Anson Judd Upson, OianceUor: William Cros-
well Doane, Vice-CIianreilor. Benj. B. Odell, Jr.,
Governor: Timothy Ti. Woodruff, Lieutenant-Gov-
ernor; John T. McDonough, Secretary of State;
' Charles Yi.'A\i.\nnevSuperinlrniient of Public Instruc-
tion,ex offlcio. 1873, Martin I. Townsend; 1874,An.son
Judd Upson; 1877, Chauncey M. Depew; 1877,
Charles E. Fitch : 1877, Orris H. Warren; 1878,
Whitelaw Reid; 1881. William H. Watson; -1881.
HenrvE. Turner; 1883, St, Clair McKel way , J885,
Daniel Beach; 1888, Carroll E. Smith; 1890, Pliny
T. Sexton; 1890, T. (Jnilford Smith; 1892, William
C. Doane; 1893, Lewis A. Stimson; 1895, Albert
Vander Veer; 1897, Chester S. Lord; 1900, Thomas
A. Hendrick; 1900, Robert C. Pruyn. Secretary,
James R. Parsons, Jr. , Albany.
Legislature of the State of Neio York.
437
Hcflislature of tfje .State of NetD ¥cir1fe*
SESSION OF 1902.
Sexate.
President, Lieutenaut-Govemor Timothy L. Woodruff, Rep., of Kings County.
Dist. Names 0/ Senators. Politics. P. O. Address.
1 William M. McKinney . .Rep. . .Nortbport.
2 William W. Cocks Rep... Old Westbury.
3 Thomas H. CuUen* Dem... Brooklyn.
4 Arthur J. Audett Rep. ..Brooklyn.
5 James Henry McCabe.. .Dem. .Brooklyn.
6 Rudolph C. Fuller Rep.
7 Patrick H. McCarren*..Dem
8 Henry Marshall* Rep,
9 Joseph Wagner* Dem
10 John F. Ahearn* Dem
11 Timothy D. Sullivan*. . .Dem
12 Samuel J. Foley* Dem
13 Bernard F. Martin* Dem
14 Thomas F. Grady* Dem
15 Nathaniel A. Elsberg*. . .Rep.
16 Patrick F. Trainor Dem
17 George W. Plunkitt* Dem. .New York City
18 Victor J. Dowliug Dem.. New York City.
19 Samuel Scott Slater. Rep.
20 Thomas F. Donnell3'*...Dem
21 Joseph P. Hennessey. . .Dem
22 Isaac N. Mills Rep.
2.3 Louis F. Goodsell* Rep.
24 Henry S. Ambler* Rep.
25 William S. C. Wiley... Rep.
.Brooklyn.
.Brooklyn.
.Brooklyn.
.Brooklyn.
.New York City.
.New York City.
.New York City.
.New York City.
.New York City.
.New York City.
.New York City.
New York City.
.New York City.
.New York Citj'.
.Mount Vernon.
.Highland Falls.
.Chatham,
Bist. Names of Senators. Politics. P. O. Address.
26 William L. Thornton*.. Rep. . .Monticello.
27 Hobart Krum* Rep. . .Schoharie.
28 Edgar T. Brackett* Rep . . .Saratoga Spr' gs.
29 James Briggs McEwan..Rep. . .Albany.
30 William D. Barnes Rep. ..Brainard.
31 Spencer G. Prime Rep... Upper Jay.
32 George R. Malby* Rep. . .Ogdensburg.
33 James D. Feeter* Rep... Little Falls.
34 Garry A. Willard Rep...Boonville.
35 Elon R. Brown* Rep. . .Watertown.
36 Horace White* Rep... Syracuse.
37 Nevada N. Stranahan*. .Rep.
38 George Edward Green. .Rep. .
39 Benjamin M. Wilcox*. ..Rep
40 Edwin C. Stewart Rep..
41 Franklin D. Sherwood*. Rep. .
42 John Raines* Rep...
43 Merton E. Lewi.s Rep.
44 William W. Armstrong*Rep.
45 Timothy E. Ellsworth*..Rep. ,
.Fulton.
.Biughamton.
.Auburn.
.Ithaca.
.Hornellsville
.Canandaigua.
. .Rochester.
..Rochester.
. .Lockport.
pire
Catskill
Members of the last Senate. Senators are elected for two years,
December 31, 1902. Salary, $1,500 and mileage.
46 Lester H. Humphrey*.. Rep. . .Warsaw.
47 Henry W. Hill Rep. ..Buffalo.
48 Samuel J. Ramsperger*Dem.. Buffalo.
49 George Allen Davis* Rep. . .Buffalo.
50 Frank W. Higgins* Rep . . .Olean.
The terms of the above ex-
Republ leans 35
Democrats -. 15
Assembly.
ALBANY.
Pist. Nam€S of Members. Politics.
1 Wm. L. Coughtry* Rep..
2 Abram S. C'obns* Rep . .
3 Robert J. Higgins I. D.. .
4 Thomas G . Ross* Rep. .
ALLEGANY.
Jesse S. Phillips* Rep. .
BROOME.
1 James T. Rogers* Rep. .
2 Fred. E. Allen Rep. .
CATTAKAUGUS.
1 Myron E. Fisher* Rep..
2 Albert T. Fancher* Rep . .
CAYUGA.
1 Ernest G. Treat* Rep..
2 Charles J. Hewitt Rep. .
CHAUTACQUA.
1 J. Samuel Fowler* Reii..
2 S. Frederick Nixon* Rep..
CHEMUNG.
Charles H. Knipp* Rep. .
CHENANGO.
Jotham P. Allds* Rep. .
CLINTON.
JohnF. O'Brien* Rep..
COLUMBIA.
Elbert Payne Rep..
CORTLAND.
Henry A. Dickinson* ..Rep.,
DELAWARE.
James R. Cowan Rep. .
DUTCHESS.
1 JohnT. Smith* Rep.,
2 Francis G. Landon* Rep.
P. O. Address.
.Slingei'lands.
.Preston Hollow,
.Albany.
.Watervliet.
,Andover.
Binghamton.
.Whitney's Pt.
.Delevan.
.Salamanca.
. Weedsport.
. Locke.
..Jamestown.
.Westtield.
.Elmira.
.Norwich.
.West Chazy.
.Hudson.
.Cortland.
.Hobart.
.Fishkill.
.Staatsburg.
ERIE.
Pist. Naines of Members. Politics. P. O. Address.
1 John H. Bradlev* Dem.. Buffalo.
2 Edward R. O' MaUey. . .Rep. . .Buffalo,
3 Anthony J. Burke Dem.. Buffalo.
4 William Schneider* Rep. . .Buffalo.
5 Charles F. Brooks* Rep. ..Buffalo.
6 George Ruehl* Rep. ..Buffalo.
7 John K. Patton* Rep... .Touawanda.
8 Elijah Cook* Rep.. . .Hamburg.
ESSEX.
James M. Graeff* Rep...Westport.
FRANKLIN,
Halbert D. Stevens* Hep. . .Malone.
FULTON AND HAMILTO.V.
Clarence W. Smith Rep.. . .Johnstown.
GENESEE.
S. Percy Hooker Rep. . .LeRoy.
GREENE.
William W. Rider* Dem.. Catskill.
HERKIMER,
Samuel M. Allston* Rep. . .Ilion.
JEFFERSON.
1 Lewis W. Day. Dem.. Sacket Harbor
2 James A. Outterson Rep. . .Carthage.
KINGS.
1 John Hill Morgan* Rep.... Brooklyn.
2 John McKeown* Dem. .Brooklyn.
3 James J. Mclnerney*., .Dem.. Brooklyn.
4 Charles H.Cotton* Rep... Brooklyn.
5 George Langhorst Rep. . .Brooklyn,
6 Simon Ash Rep. ..BrooklvTi.
7 Peter J. Lally Dem.. Brooklyn.
8 John C. L. Daly* Dem. .Brooklyn.
9 William P. Fitzpatrick..Dem. .Brooklyn.
10 John Rainey Rep. ..Brooklyn,
11 Waldo R. Blackwell*. . . .Rep. . .Brooklyn.
12 Howard L. Woody Rep. . .Brooklyn.
438
Legislature of the State of New York.
ASSEMBLY— Cb?i^mwecZ,
P. O. Address.
Brooklyn.
BrookljTi.
.Brooklyn.
.Brooklyn.
.Brooklyn.
.Brooklyn.
.Brooklyn.
.Brooklyn.
.Brooklyn.
.Martiusburg.
.Geneseo.
• Earlville.
. Rochester June.
.Rochester.
.Rochester.
.Scottsville.
.Hagamans.
K.i^QS--Co7Uinued.
Dist Names of Members. Politics.
13 James B. Manee Rep..
14 John Ferre Dem.
15 Harry H. Dale.... .....Dem.
16 Gustavus C. Weber* Rep. .
17 Harris Wilson* Rep. .
18 Jacob D. Remsen* Rep..
19 John Wolf Dem.
20 William H. Pendry Dem.
21 Joseph H. Adams* Rep..
LEWIS.
Lewis H. Stiles Rep..
LIVINGSTON.
OttoKelsey* Rep..
MADISON.
Avery M. Hoadley Rep, .
MONROE.
1 Martin Davis Rep . .
2 George Herbert Smith. .Rep. .
3 Richard Gardiner* Rep. .
4 Isaac W. Salyerds* Rep. .
MONTGOMERY.
JohnW. Candee Rep..
NEW YORK.
1 Thomas F. Baldwin Dem.
2 Joseph P. Bourke Dem.
3 Anthony J. Barrett Dem .
4 William H. Burns* Dem.
5 Edward R. Finch Rep. .
6 Harry E. Oxford Dem.
7 James E. Duross* Dem.
8 Charles S. Adler* Rep. .
9 James A. Allen Rep..
10 Joh n F. McCullough Dem .
11 Clarence McAdam Dem.
12 Leon Sanders* Dem.
13 Richards ReiUey* Dem.
14 Henry W Doll Dem.
15 James E. Smith* Dem.
16 Samuel Prince* Dem.
17 James J. Fitzgerald* — Dem.
18 George P. Richter* Dem.
19 Julius H. Seymour* Rep. .
20 John H. Fitzpatrick — Dem.
21 William 8. Bennet* Rep. .
22 William F. Meeks Dem.
23 Josiah T. Newcomb Rep. .
24 Leo Ph. Ulmann* Dem.
25 John A. Weekes, Jr.*.. .Rep. .
26 Myron Sulzberger Dem.
27 Gherardi Davis* Rep. .
28 John T. DooHng* Dem.
29 Bainbridge Colby Rep. .
30 Gotthardt A. Littauer. ..Dem.
31 Arthur L. Sherer* Rep..
32 Matthew F. Neville Dem.
33 John J. Egan* Dem.
34 John J. Scanlon* Dem.
35 Franklin Grady.. L D. .
NIAGARA.
1 John T. Darrison* Rep. .
2 John H. Leggett* Rep . .
ONEIDA.
1 Michael J. McQuade*. . .Rep. . .Utica.
2 Fred. J. Brill* Rep. . .Lowell.
3 Edward M. Marson* Rep. . .Whitesboro.
ONONDAGA.
1 JamesF. Williams Rep. . .Baldwinsville.
2 Frederick D. Traub* Rep. . .Syracuse.
3 Martin L. Cadin* Rep. ..Syracuse.
4 Fred. W. Hammond*... Rep... Syracuse.
ONTARIO.
Jean L. Burnett* Rep
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
.New
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York Citv.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
York City.
.Lockport.
.Niagara Falls.
ORANGE.
Dist. Nam£s of Ilembers. Politics.
1 JohnOrr* Rep..
2 Louis Bedell* Rep..
ORLEANS.
William W. Phipps* Rep . .
P. O. Address.
Orr's Mills.
Goshen,
.Albion.
OSWEGO.
1 Thomas D. Lewis* Rep... Fulton.
2 Thomas M. Costello* — Rep, . .Altmar,
.Canandnigua.
* Members of the last Assembly. Assemblymen are elected for one year,
Republicans
Democrats
Independent Democrats
OTSEGO.
John B. Conkliug Rep. .
PUTNAM,
John R. Yale Rep. .
QUEENS.
1 Luke A, Keenan* Dem.
2 Frank X. Duer Dem .
3 George W. Doughty*. . . Rep. .
RENSSELAER.
1 John M. Chambers Rep..
2 John F. Aheru* Rep. .
3 Charles W. Reynolds*. . .Rep. .
RICHMOND.
Ferd. T. Townsend Rep. .
ROCKLAND.
George Dickey* Dem .
ST. LAWRENCE.
1 Charles S. Plank* Rep. ,
2 Edwin A. Merritt, Jr Rep..
SARATOGA.
William K. Mansfield*.. Rep. .
SCHENECTADY.
Andrew J. McMillan*... Rep...
SCHOHARIE.
George M. Palmer Dem .
SCHUYLER,
Olin T. Nye* Rep..
SENECA.
Daniel W. Mo ran Rep . .
STEUBEN.
1 Frank C. Piatt* Rep..
2 Gordon M. Patchim Rep..
SUFFOLK.
1 Willis A. Reeve Rep.
2 George A. Robinson* — Rep.
SULLIVAN.
Edwin R. Dusinbery* — Rep. ,
TIOGA.
Edwin S. Hanford* Rep. .
TOMPKINS.
George E. Monroe Rep..
ULSTER.
1 Robert A. Snyder* Rep..
2 Sands Haviland Rep. .
WARREN.
James L. Fuller .Rep. .
WASHINGTON,
William H, Hughes Rep . .
WAYNE,
Frederick W. Griffith*.. Rep,... .Palmyra.
WESTCHESTER,
1 John J. Sloane Dem.. Yonkers.
2 J. Mayhew Wainwright.Rep...Rye.
3 James K. Apgar* Rep. ..Peekskill.
WYOMING.
Henry J. McNair Rep. . .Arcade.
YATES.
Edward R. Bordwell Dem. .Penn Yan.
Salary, $1,500 and mileage.
106
4-2
2
.Cooperstown.
.Brewster.
.Longlsl'd City.
.College Point.
.Inwood.
.Troy.
.Troy.
.Petei-sburg.
.Stapleton.
.Nyack.
.Waddington.
.Potsdam.
.Cohoes, N. Side.
.S. Schenectady.
, .Schoharie,
. .Watkins.
.Seneca Falls.
..Painted Post.
. . Wayland.
. .Patch ogue.
. .Sayville.
. .Liberty.
. .Waverly.
, .Dryden.
. .Saugerties.
..Marlborough.
. .North Creek.
.Granville.
SHOWING POLITICAL AND JUDICIAL DIVISIONS OF WHICH THEY ARE UNITS.
COUNTIM.
Albany
Allegany
Broome
Cattaraugus
Cayuga
Chautauqua
Chemung
Chenango
ClinttJn
Columbia
Cortland
Delaware
Dutchess
Erie
Essex
Franklin
Fulton and Hamilton
Genesee
Greene
Herkimer
Jefferson
Kings
Lewis
Livingston
Madison
Monroe
Montgomery
Nassau
New York
Niagara
St;
29
46
38
50
39
5!)
40
26
31
24
38
26
24
47,48,49
31
32
27
45
25
33
35
3 to 9
35
46
37
43, 44
27
2
10 to 21
45
20
34
26
34
28
34
29
26
2:;
19
28
26
18
32, :]3
23
23
22
30
21
25
24
2 to 6
24
30
27
31
21
1
to 15
30
8
O BO
at V
m
giJ 5
CO ft
3
8
6
8
7
8
6
6
4
3
6
6
2
8
4
4
4
8
3
5
5
2
5
7
6
7
4
2
1
8
!>■ h. CD
•"KB
"3 2:2.
3
4
3
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
4
3
3
3
4
3
4
4
2
4
4
3
4
3
2
1
4
CotTNTlM.
Oneida
Onondaga
Ontario
Orange
Orleans
Oswego
Otsego
Putnam
Queens
}{ens8elaer
Richmond
Rockland
St, Lawrence.
Saratoga
Sciienectady. .
Schoharie
Schujier
Seneca
Steuben
Suffolk
Sullivan
Tioga
Tompkins
Ulster
Warren
Washington..
Wayne
Westchester. .
Wyoming
Yates
.5 2
3. a
34
36
42
23
45
37
33
24
2
30
1
23
32
28
28
27
40
39
41
1
26
38
40
25
31
28
42
22
46
41
25
27
28
17
30
24
21
18
1
19
7
17
22
22
21
21
29
29
29
1
17
26
26
18
23
23
28
16
30
28
^ ^ 00
lit
7
2
8
5
6
2
2
3
2
2
4
4
4
3
6
7
7
2
3
6
6
3
4
4
7
2
8
7
4
4
4
2
4
4
3
2
2
3
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
2
4
4
Jutriciavi) of tijc <State of NcU) Yocit.
JUDGES OF THE COURT OF APPEALS.
Judges.
Residences.
Kingston
Counties.
Salaries.
Politics.
Terms Expire.
Alton B. Parker, Chief Judge
Ulster
$14,200 Dem
Dec. 31, 1911
Albert Haight, Associate Judge
John Clinton Gray, " —
Buffalo.
Erie
13,700!Rep
" 31, 1908
New York....
New York
13, 700; Dem
" 31, 1902
Irving G. Vann, " —
Syracuse
Onondaga —
13,700: Rep
'• 31, 1910
Edward T. Bartlett,
New York...
New York
13,700
Rep
" 31, 1907
Denis O'Brien. *'
Watertovvn. .
Jefferson
13,700
Dem
" 31. 1903
Celora E. Martin, '*
Binghamton. .
Broome
13,700|Rep
*' 31, 1904
Edgar M. Cullen,*
Brooklyn
Kings
13,700
Dem
•' 31, 1908
William E. Werner,* "
Rochester
Monroe
13.700
Rep
•• 31, 1908
* Supreme Court Judges, sitting in the Cour
t of Appeals by d(
jsignation of Ihe C
overnor.
JUDGES OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION OF THE SUPREME COURT.
Department.
Isl. The county of New York.
2d. The counties of Kings, Queens.
Na-ssau, Richmond, Suffolk, Rock-
land, Westchester, Putnam,
Orange, Dutchess.
3d. The counties of Sullivan,
Ulster, Greene, Columbia, Scho-
harie, Albany, Rensselaer, Ful-
ton, Schenectady, Montgomery,
Saratoga, Washington, Warren,
Hamilton, Essex, Clinton, Frank-
lin, St. Lawrence, Delaware,
Otsego, Broome, Chenango, Mad-
ison, Cortland, Tioga, Tompkins,
Schuyler, Chemung.
4th. The counties of Herkimer,
Oneida, Lewis, Jefferson, Oswego,
Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca,
Wayne, Ontario, Yates, Steuben,
Livingston, Monroe, Allegany,
W^yomiiig, Genesee, Orleans,
Niag;; !, Erie, Cattaraugus,
Chauuauiua.
Justices.
Charles H. Van Brunt.
Edward Patterson
Morgan J. O'Brien
George L. Ingraham..
Chester B. McLaughlin
Frank C. Laughlin
Edward W. Hatch
Wm. W. Goodrich
Willard Bartlett
John Woodward
Michael H. Hirschberg
Almet F. Jenks
Charles E. Parker
Milton H. Merwin
Walter Lloyd Smith. .
S. Alonzo Kellogg
Edgar L. Fursman
Residences.
New York.
William H. Adams. . .
Peter B. McLennan.,
Alfred Spring
Pardon O. Williams,
Frank H. Hiscock
Port Henry
Buffalo
Buffalo
Brooklyn...
Brooklyn
Jamestown.
Newburgh..
Brooklyn...
Oswego
Utica
Elmira
Plattsburg .
Troy
Canandaigua..
Syracuse
Frankliiivilie,
Waterlown. ..
■Syracuse
Politics,
Dem..
Dem..
Dem..
Dem..
Rep...
Rep. .
Rep. .
Rep...
Dem..
Rep. .
Rep. .
Dem..
Rep, .
Rep. .
Rep. .
Rep. .
Dem.,
Terms Expire.
Dec.
Rep.
Rep.
Rep.
Rep.
Rep.
1 1
31.
31,
31,
31,
31,
31,
31.
31,
31,
31,
31,
31,
31,
31.
31,
31,
31,
1911
1914
1915
1905
1909
1909
1W09
1910
1911
1910
1910
1912
1915
1902
1902
1904
1903
•• 31, 1915
•' 31, 1906
" 31, 1909
" 31, 1911
" 31, 1910
440 Judiciary of the State of New York.
JUDICIARY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK-Continuecl.
JUSTICES OF THE SUPREME COURT.
The salaries of Justices of the Supreme Court are: First xnd Second Districts, §17,500
; remaining
Districts, $7,200 ; but non-resident Justices, sitting in the Appellate Divisions of the First and Second I
Departments, receive the same compensation as the Justices in those Departments; if
assigned to
duty in the First and Second Districts, other than in the Appellate Division, their additional com- 1
pensation is $10 per day.
t
Districts.
Justices.
Residences.
Politics. Te
rms h
xpire ;
1st. The city and county of New
George C. Barrett
New York
Dem De
c. 31
, 1913
York.
Edward Patterson
i «
Dem '
' 31
1914
Samuel Greenbaum . . .
* (
Dem '
' 31
1915
Morgan J. O'Brien —
"
Dem. '
• 31
1915
George L. Ingraham..
( *
Dem '
' 31
, 1905
Fi-ancis M. Scott
t 1
Dem •
' 31
, 1911
Chas. H. Van Brunt..
*i
Dem '
' 31
, 1911
Charles H. Truax
( «
Dem '
' 31
, 1909
James A. Blanchard . .
t (
Rep '
' 31
, 1915
Charles F. MacLean. . .
((
Dem '
• 31
, 1909
George P. Andrews...
i c
Dem '
' 31
, 1912
Philip H. Dugro
t i
Dem *
' 31
, 1914
*Johu J. Freedman —
( 1
Dem •
• 31
, 1904
Alfred Steckler
C(
Dem '
' 31
, 1904
*H. A. Gildersleeve
4 1
Dem
' 31
. 1905
James Fitzgerald
4 (
Dem '
• 31
. 1912
James A. O' Gorman..
( 6
Dem '
' 31
, 1913
tHenry Bischoff, Jr. . .
4 i
Dem '
' 31
, 1903
David Le ventritt
t 4
Dem '
' 31
, 1912
t
tLeonard A. Giegerich
t «
Dem '
• 31
, 1906
tMiles Beach —
4 4
Dem '
' 31
, 1907
John Proctor Clarke. . .
4 C
Rep
• 31
, 1915
2d. Kings, Queens, Nassau, Rich-
mond, Suttblk, Rockland, West-
William J. Gaynor ...
tEdgarM. CuUen
Brooklvn.
Dem '
Dem '
' 31
' 31
, 1907
, 1908
f (
chester, Putnam, Orange, and
Willard Bartlett
i <
Dem '
' 31
, 1911
Dutchess counties.
Martin J. Keogh
NewRochelle
Dem '
' 31
, 1909
William D. Dickey....
Wilmot M.Smith
Brooklyn
Rep •
Rep '
' 31
' 31
, 1909
1909
Patchogue
Josiah T. Marean
Almet F. Jenks
Brooklyn
Dem *
Dem '
' 31
' 31
1912
1912
Garret J. Garretson... .
William W. Goodrich..
Michael H. Hirschberg
Flushing
Rep '
Rep '
Rep '
' 31
' 31
' 31
1910
, 1910
, 1910
Brooklj'n
Newburgh
3d. Columbia, Rensselaer.Sullivan,
Ulster, Albany, Greene, and
Schoharie counties.
Samuel T. Maddox —
D. Cady Herrick
Edgar L. Fursman
A. V. S. Cochrane
Alden Chester
Bi'ooklj^n
Rep •
Dem '
Dem •
Rep
Rep '
Rep '
Dem '
' 31
' 31
' 31
' 31
' 31
' 31
' 31
, 1910
, 1905
, 1903
, 1915
, 1909
, 1910
, 1912
Albany
Troy
Hudson
Albany
Emory A. Chase
James A. Betts
Catskill
Kingston
4th. Warren, Saratoga,St. Lawrence,
Leslie W. Russell
Canton
Rep '
' 31
, 1905
Washington, Essex, Franklin,
4:Edgar A. Spencer
Gloversville
Rep '
' 31
, 1915
Clinton, Montgomery, Hamilton,
James W. Houghton.
Saratoga Springs.
Rep •
' 31
1914
Fulton, and Schenectady counties
Martin L. Stover
Amsterdam
Rep '
' 31
, 1905
S. .A.lonzo Kellogg
Plattsburg
Rep '
' 31
, 1904
Chester B. McLaughlin
Port Henry
Rep •
• 31
, 1909
6th. Onondaga, Jefferson, Oneida,
Oswego, Herkimer, and Lewis
counties.
William S. Andrews. . .
Milton H. Merwin
Maurice L. Wright
Frank H. Hiscock
Pardon C. Williams...
Svracuse
Rep '
Rep '
Rep
Rep •
Rep '
' 31
' 31
' 31
' 31
' 31
, 1913
, 1902
1905
, 1910
. 1911
Utica
Oswego
Syracuse
Watertown
6th. Otsego, Delaware, Madison,
Chenango, Tompkins, Broome,
Chemung, Schuyler, Tioga, and
Cortland counties.
Peter B. McLennan...
William E. Scripture..
Charles E. Parker
Albert H. Sewell
Burr Mattice
Syracuse
Rep '
Rep '
Rep '
Rep '
Rep '
Rep '
' 31
' 31
' 31
• 31
' 31
' 31
, 1906
, 1909
, 1915
1913
, 1910
, 1915
Rome
Owego
Walton
Oneonta
Gerritt A. Forbes
Canastota
Walter Lloyd Smith. . .
Elmira
Rep '
' 31
, 1902
George F. Lyon
Binghamton
Rep '
• 31
, 1909
7th. Livingston, Ontario, Wayne,
William H. Adams
Canandaigua
Rep '
• 31
, 1915
Yates, Steuben, Seneca, Cayuga,
and Monroe counties.
Adelbert P. Rich
tWilliam E.Werner...
Auburn
Rep •
Rep
• 31
' 31
, 1914
, 1908
Rochester
John F. Parkliurst
John M. Davy
Bath
Rep '
Rep '
Rep '
Rep. ... '
• 31
' 31
• 31
' 31
, 1902
, 1902
1909
, 1909
Rochester
Avon
Edwin A. Nash
James W. Dnnwell
Lyons
8th. Brle,Chautauqua,Cattaraugns,
Orleans, Niagara, Genesee, Alle-
gany, and Wyoming counties.
John S. Lambert
Warren B. Hooker
Daniel J. Kenefick ....
Henry A. Childs
Edward W. Hatch
Alfred Spring
Fredonia
Rep '
Rep '
Rep '
Rep '
Rep....
Rep •
Rep '
' 31
• 31
' 31
• 31
' 31
' 31
' 31
, 1903
, 1913
1913
, 1906
1909
1909
1909
( V
Buffalo
Medina
Buffalo
Franklinville
Builalo
Frank C. Laughlin
Truman C. White
Frederick W. Kruse. . .
J oil n Wood ward
i •
Rep '
Rep •
Rep
' 31
' 81
1913
1914
Olean
Jamestown
' 31. 1910
* Judges of the former New York City Superior Court t Judges of the former New
York Court
of Common Pleas. All of limited jut isdiciion. t Assigned to Court of Appeals by Goveri
ao-
.. . _
Total Vote for President, 1896 and 1900.
441
^popular anti SSlectoral Vott Cor JlresiTrnit in 1900.
States and Teebitoriks.
PopuLAu Vote.
ElectoralVote
Alabama
Arkansas
C'alil'oruia
Coiora<lo
Connecticut
Deia^vai'e
Florida
G eorgia
Idaho
Illinois .T.
Indiana^
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
ljOiiisiana.~
IVIasne
Maryland
Massachusetts ....
I>Iichigan
3rinnesota.
Mississippi
Missouri
l>Iontana
Nebraska
Nevada
Ne^y Hampshire.
Nov Jersey
New York
North Carolina-
North I>akota
Ohio
Oregon
PennsylTania
Rhode Island
Houth Carolina...
.Socth Daicota
Tennessee
Texas
I; tab
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Total
Bryan,
Dem,
Mc
Kinley,
Kep.
97,131
81,142
124.985
122,733
73, 997
18,858
28.007
81, 700
29,414
503,061
309.584
209,179
162, 601
235,103
53.671
36,822
122,271
156, 997
211, 685
112,901
51,706
351,922
37,146
114,013
6,347
35.489
164.808
678,386
157.752
20,519
474,882
33,385
424,232
19.812
47,236
39,544
144.751
267,337
45, 006
12,849
146, 080
44.833
98,807
159,285
10,164
6,358,133
55,.^>12
44,800
164, 755
93,072
102,567
22,529
7,314
35,035
26, 997
597,985
336.063
307.785
185, 955
227,128
14, 233
65,435
136,212
238, 866
316,269
190,461
5,753
314, 092
25,373
121,835
3,849
54,803
221,707
821,992
133, 081
35.891
543,918
46,526
712,665
33,784
3,579
54,530
121,194
121,173
47,139
42, 568
115,865
57.456
119.829
265,866
14,482
WooUev
Pro.'
Debs,
Soc.
Dem.
Mal-
loney,
Soc. L.
7,207,923
2,762
584
5,024
3,790
1,617
538
1,039
1,396
857
17,623
13,718
9,479
3,605
3,780
2',585
4,582
6,202
11,859
8,555
5,965
298
3,655
1^270
7,183
22, 043
1,006
731
10, 203
2,536
27, 908
1,529
1,"542
3,900
2,644
209
368
2.150
2.363
1,692
10,124
Bar-
ker,
M. K.
Pop.
208,914
7,554
654
1,029
57
601
9.687
2.374
2,778
1.605
646
'"878
908
9,607
2,826
3,065
6,'l39
708
790
4,609
12,869
"■518
4,847
1,466
4,831
176
410
1,841
2.006
268
524
700
898
1,£73
663
2.59
"390
391
2,599
903
1,329
ir294
2,074
12,622
1,688
2',936
1,423
160
106
866
7,'(J65
4,178
972
"337
1,070
4.584
213
1,141
1,438
613
1^861
833
l''644
4,244
l',104
669
"830
110
251
203
638
339
1,368
20,976
"387
274
341
672
254
147
4,284
Plurality.
352
"707
• ••
87,814 39,739 50,373 5,698
41,619 D
36, .342 D
39,770 R
29.661 L>
28,570 R
3.671 R
20.693 D
46, 665 D
2,216 D
94,924 R
26, 479 R
98,606 R
23,354 R
7,975 D
39.438 D
28,613 R
13,941 R
81,869 R
104,584 R
77.560 R
45.953 D
37,830 L>
11, 773 D
7,822 R
*2,498 D
19,314 R
56.899 R
143, 606 R
24,671 D
15,372 R
69.036 R
13,141 R
288,433 R
13,972 R
43,657 D
14.986 R
23,557 D
146, 164 D
2.133 R
29, 719 R
30,215 D
12,623 R
21.022 R
106.581 R
4,318 R
4
13
3
9
17
3
11
1,059
24
15
13
10
6
8
15
14
9
12
15
12
155
10
3
23
4
32
4
3
4
"■ 4
6
12
3
292
* Majority.
Popular Vote, McKinley over Bryan « 848, TOO
Fopular Vote, MCKinley over all 456,259
Electoral Vote, McKinley over Bryan 137
Total Popular Vote, all candidates 13,95J),587
Total PopuiavVote) including scattering votes 13)061,566
^otal VoU for l^vtuitimU 1896 anti 1900,
States.
Alabama ....
Arkansas....
California ...
Colorado
Connecticut.
Delaware....
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky ..,
Louisiana ..
1900.
1.
159,583
127,866
303, 703
221,336
180,118
41,982
38,031
122, 715
57,914
131,894
664, 094
530.800
353.766
468, 888
67,904
1896.
194, 572 1
149,347,
296,503
189, 687 1
174,390
31,460
46.461
163,061
26.695
1,090,869
637,135
521.547
336, 134
445,775
101, 046
States.
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts..
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
N. Hampshire.
New Jersey
New York
North Carolina.
North Dakota. .
1900.
1896.
105, 720
118.593
264,511
250,842
414,801
401,568
544,375
544,492
316.311
341,539
59, 103
70,545
683,656
674,019
63,641
53.217
241,443
223,245
10,196
10.315
92,352
83,670
401.050
371,014
1,547,912
1,423.876
292, 669
329,710
57, 769
47.379
States.
■•••••«
Ohio...,
Oregon,
Pennsylvania . ,
Rhode Island..,
South Carolina.
South Dakota.,
Tenne.ssee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia.,
Wisconsin.
Wyoming
1900.
1,040,073
84,182
1,173,210
56, 568
50,815
96,131
271,623
412,290
93, 180
56,216
264,095
107, 524
220,870
442,894
25,459
1806.
1,009,225
97,337
1,194,355
54,785
68,907
82,950
320,090
544,786
78, 022
63,844
394,664
93,583
199, 221
447,411
20,863
Total vote, including scattering vote, 1900, 13,961,568; 1896, 13,923, 378.
442
Popular and Electoral Vote for President.
203
'03 CO to
■ (M 10 0> -i*" t-
•U9
•O • lO
•fH • OO
Is
iO<e
•<©W •!-!
•QD
■ C<3iH
• (M 00 • : i-H
iS
o
no
So
OO
Han-
cock,
Dem.
■iHCQ^O
■■-4ia>Hto
■CO
o-^i«
■CO^rH
■00»O
•<^^oo • th
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w
CO
00
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■^
t4
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•QOM
CI
•09
•COO
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•M ?8
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0>
-<
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■OOCQ
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•to ■■.)<C<5C~
:'««-' :jS : :S=^S'
104
ot-
• S
90 '«)
•<J» •!-•
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:S
OO
i
• • -T
l< • • • -0
■S • •O •••.••••• -CO ••••■-* •rt
:!!::?•
iS :
Harri-
son,
Rep.
• . -eo ■ • •«© ■laojo • •MOO •* • • • rH (jq M 59 •<!»< .^ • ■
• . • pH • • • • rS • • • • • ■ G\ <Xi • ■ •
;^ .^ • .00
U3 ■
•* •
f-4 •
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land,
Dem
r-IOOOO
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—rm ■ -eooo -go -la ot^ ■ • • ■ouir-it-\r-< • ■ -Oi -iriio
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•ojt-cogoco
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t-ojosoo
laogoi-i
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ODOO
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i-i';iavi-HOOt-Ti<iAoomoji--so«P05^S"i
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o y V y o y
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Election Returns.
448
iSlection J^ttutxin.
BY STATES, COUNTIES, AND CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS.
ALABAMA.
COUNTIZS.
(66.)
Autauga
Baldwin
Barbour
Bibb
Blount
Bullock
Butler
Calhoun
Chambers
Cherokee
Chilton
Choctaw
Clarke
Clay...
Cleburne
Coffee
Colbert
Conecuh
Coosa
Covington
Crenshaw
Cullman
Dale
Dallas ,
DeKalb
Elmore
Escambia
Etowah ,
Fayette
iranklin
Geneva
Greene
Hale
Henry
Jackson ,
Jefferson
Lamar
Lauderdale .
Lawrence
Lee
Limestone . . .
Lowndes
Macon
Madison
Marengo
Marion
Marshall
Mobile
Monroe
Montgomery
Morgan
Perry
Pickens
Pike
Randolph
Russell
Shelby
St. Clair
Sumter
Talladega
Tallapoosa. ..
Tuscaloosa. .
Walker
Washington .
Wilcox
Winston
Total
Plurality. ...
Per cent
Scattering . . .
Whole vote
Prestdent, 1900,
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
980
444
2,714
725
1,484
1,586
744
1,835
2,837
1,167
469
658
2,066
990
660
9i)8
1,542
718
959
560
1,141
1,167
1,141
4,714
1,873
1,773
609
1,734
698
814
679
964
1,563
1,984
1,933
4,580
890
1,380
1,262
1,718
1,063
1,770
1,295
3,641
2,306
1,137
1,398
2,939
909
3,047
1,747
1,748
79
1,413
1,510
1,416
749
794
1,053
1,602
2.557
1,173
1,250
492
2,031
539
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
Bar-
ker,
M. R.
Pop.
Mc-
B/yan. Kinley
^^'^- Rep,
537
396
272
482
1,134
269
1,161
667
835
1,169
791
406
372
1,087
624
535
1,243
803
951
183
549
820
888
161
1,735
1,104
436
1,629
892
1,151
657
107
348
590
1,694
2,842
509
1,458
996
1,026
1457
1,524
511
1,679
234
685
1,139
2,24r
145
567
1,500
80
203
498
1,377
135
14J89
1,171
204
1,393
1,202
650
1,699
269
30
519
97,131 55,512
41,619
60.861 34.66
8
7
23
40
73
4
20
84
89
59
28
17
14
37
50
30
35
65
40
39
120
34
53
76
32
131
24
37
9
66
26
14
19
45
40
213
23
12
39
75
37
9
26
14
7
15
69
93
8
92
17
13
68
9
10
8
41
69
18
122
84
29
18
12
21
14
2,762
i.'79
159,583
38
74
21
30
113
7
76
198
62
392
24
33
4
94
50
19
85
81
31
59
168
122
146
50
6
31
15
164
11
89
99
5
12
86
24
86
30
17
27
28
26
10
19
36
4
8
219
112
6
60
67
15
59
35
36
12
96
411
6
44
31
39
25
27
o
15
Pbksidknt,
1896.
4,178
2.66
1,281
726
2,657
1,516
2,422
1867
1.809
2.788
2 010
1.776
1131
1.485
2 243
1,410
993
1.494
1,658
931
1,293
1.106
808
1,202
2155
4 091
1586
1923
914
1,782
1,222
1.108
1246
1,864
2 906
3,060
3,656
8,819
1,263
2,300
1.248
1,737
1812
3 001
1.043
4 056
3,168
1,201
1.944
3,948
2,653
2 128
2 682
2,210
2 07'
1442
1645
1582
1,604
1,834
1854
2 691
2,151
1.244
646
2,956
349
28»
404
1,437
650
2,619
749
846
1,222
1.057
602
310
357
502
489
472
114
1,754
881
499
69
330
447
289
519
1,446
1,379
482
873
441
483
46
503
933
675
675
3,394
5C9
1,024
1,685
1,491
1,520
642
259
2,548
764
502
520
2,778
977
1,462
463
211
862
802
773
1,051
603
1,459
922
685
905
1.101
224
46
589
ALABAMA — Continued.
130307 54,737
75,570 ..
67.441 28.13
8,609
194,672
Bryan's Democratic vote in 1896 was 105,390,
and the Populist vote. 24,917. The scattering vote:
Palmer, N. D., 6,462; Levering, Pro., 2,147.
Vote for Governor in 1900 was; Samford, Dem.,
116,167; Steele, Rep., 28,291; Crowe, Pop., 17,543;
Hargett, Pro., 1,301.
At an election held April 23, 1900, relative to the
calling of a State Constitutional Convention, there
were 70,305 votes cast for and 45,505 against.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Counties of Choctaw, Clarke, Marengo, Mobile,
Monroe, and Washington. G. W. Taylor,
Dem., 9,804; John W. Schell, Rep., 2^6.
Taylor's majority, 7,758.
II. Counties of Baldwin, Butler, Conecuh, Coving-
ton, Crenshaw, Escambia, Montgomery,
Pike, and Wilcox. A. A. Wilev, Dem. , 12,-
496; S. J. Thrower, Rep., 93; W. C. Mucky,
Rep. , 124. Wiley' s plurality. 12,372.
III. Counties of Barbour, Bullock, Coffee, Dale,
Geneva, Henry, Lee, and Russell. H. D.
Clayton, Dem., 13,420; W. O. Mulky, Rep.,
3,179; S. P. Hulman, Rep., 137; scattering, 5.
Clayton's plurality, 10,24L
IV. Counties of Calhoun, Chilton, Cleburne,
Dallas, Shelby, and Talladega. S. J. Bowie,
Dem., 10,733; M. F. Aldrich, Rep., 283; scat-
tering, 16. Bowie's plurality, 10,450.
V. Counties of Autauga, Chambers, Clay,
Coosa, Elmore, Lowndes, Macon, Randolph,
and Tallapoosa. C. W. Thompson, Dem.,
14,767; A. J. Millslead, Rep., 7,782; M.
Brewer, 5. Thompson's plurality, 6,985.
VI. Counties of Fayette, Greene, Lamar, Marion.
Pickens, Sumter, Tuscaloosa, and Walker,
J. H. Bankhead, Dem., 8,073; I. B. Morton,
Fus. ,4,218. Bankhead' s majority, 3,855.
VII. Counties of Cherokee, Cullman, De Kalb,
Etowah, Franklin, Marshall, St. Clair, and
Winston. John L. Burnett, Dem., 10,649;
N. B. Spear.s, Fus., 9,802. Burnett's major-
ity, 747.
VIII. Counties of Colbert, Jackson, Lauderdale,
Lawrence, Limestone, Madison, and Morgan.
Wm. Richardson, Dem., 13,193; A. N. Hol-
land, Rep., 8,900. Richardson's majority,
4,293.
IX. Counties of Bibb, Blount, Hale, Perry, and
Jefferson. O. W. Underwood, Dem., 10,-
591; scattering, 14. Underwood's majority,
10,577.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT,
Governor, W. D. Jelks; Secretary of State,
R. P. McDavid; Adjutant-General, W. W. Bran-
don; Attorney-General, C. G. Brown; Treasurer,
.T.Craig Smith; Superintendent of Education, J.
W. Abercrombie; Commissioner of Agriculture,
R. R. Poole; Commissioner of Insurance, N. R.
McDavid— all Democrats.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Thomas N. Mc-
Clellan; Associate Justices, Jonathan Haralson,
John R. Tyson, Henry A. Sharpe, and James R,
Dowdell; Clerk, R. F. Ligon, Jr.— all Democrats.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
The Legislature is overwhelmingly Democratic.
444
Election Returns.
ALABAMA— Cbw<i7«ted.
VOTE O* THE STATE SINCE 1872.
1872.
1876.
1880.
1882.
1884.
1886.
1888
1888.
1890.
1892.
1892.
1894.
President
President
President
Governor
President
Governor .
Governor ,
President.
Governor .
Governor.
President .
Governor .
1896. Governor
1896.
1898.
President.
Governor.
Dem.
. 79,229
.102,002
,. 90,687
.100,391
. 92.973
. .144,821
. .155,973
.117,320
. .139,910
.126.959
.138,138
.110,865
H
.128,541
.130,307
.111,936
Gh\
4,642
*762
VjOOi Governor.. 115,167
Bep.
90,272
68,230
56,178
46,386
59,144
37,116 ....
44,770 ....
56,197 ....
42,440 ....
Pop.
.... 115,522
9,197 85,181
.... 83,283
.&Pop.
89,290 ....
Pep. JSr. D.
54,737 6,462
52,164 ....
Pop.
28 291 17,543
'ro. Plu.
.... '10,974 R
.... *33,772 D
.... 34,509 D
.... '54,199 D
.... 33,829 D
576 107,621 D
343 111,203 D
583 61,123 D
1,380 97,470 D
'239
'11,437 D
52,937 D
'27,582 D
'39,251 D
2.147
75.570 D
'59,772 D
1,301 86,876 D
Majority.
ARIZONA.
Counties.
(13.)
Apache
Cochise
Coconino.,..
Gila
Graham
Maricopa. . .
Mohave
Navajo
Pima
Pinal
Santa Cruz.
Yavapai
Yuma
Congress,
1900.
Congress,
18!)6.
Smith,
l)era.
213
804
436
648
904
1, 706
424
303
877
384
281
1,213
471
Total 8,664
Plurality | 1,000
Per cent | 52.23
Whole vote.
Alur-
Kep.
^309
665
502
388
630
1,691
131
270
699
196
229
1,670
284
7,664
45.46
16,620
idsoD, y.. '
Pro. ,^^'"-
227
521
358
302
791
25
19
18
16
126 1,414
5 18"
2
9
4
3
55
10
-zu
618
271
'921
221
292 6,065
.. i 1,975
1.75 43.16
Iloran ,
O'Neill
Kep.
Pop.
18
230
262
357
415
225
140
38.5
264
240
1,063
731
43
318
246
41
413
275
148
104
'767
l",663
99
138
4,090
3,895
29^11
27.' 73
14,050
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Webster Street;
Associate .Justices, Richard E. Sloan, Fletcher M.
Doan, George R. Davis; Clerk, Lloj'd Johnston-
all Republicans.
PRESENT TERRITORTAr, GOVERNMENT.
Governor, N. O. Murphy; Secretary, Isaac T.
Stoddard; Treasurer,'!'. W. Pembertou; Auditor,
G. W. Vickers; Adjutant-General, H. P. Robinson ;
Attorney-General, C. A. Ainsworth; Superinten-
dent of Education, R. L. Long— all Republicans.
TERRITORIAL LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Council. Souse.
Democrats 8 19
Republicans 4 5
Democratic majority 4
14
VOTE OF THE TERRITORY SINCE 1878.
1878.
1880,
1882,
1884.
1886.
1888,
1890.
1892.
1894,
1896,
1898
1900
Pern.
. 2,542
. 4,095
. 6,121
. 6,595
. 6,355
. 7,686
. 6,137
. 7,152
. 4,773
. 6,065
. 8,212
Pep.
3',666
5,141
6,747
4,472
3.852
4,941
5,171
5,648
4,090
7,384
8,664 7,664
1,097
Ind.
822
Pop.
3,006
3,895
Maj.
'1,445
D
489
D
980
D
1,152
K
1.883
D
3,834
])
1,196
I)
1,981
D
'875
R
'1,975
D
82e
D
ARKANSAS.
Counties.
(75.)
1.000 D
•Plurality.
Arkansas
Ashley
Baxter
Benton
Boone
Bradley
Calhoun
Carroll
Chicot
Clark
Clay
Cleburne
Cleveland
(Columbia
Conway
Craighead
Crawford
Crittenden
Cross
Dallas
Desha
Drew
Faulkner
Frauklin
Fulton
Garland
Grant
Greene
Hempstead . .
Hot Spring
Howard
Independence
Izard
Jackson
Jefferson
Johnson
Lafayette
Lawrence
Lee
Lincoln
Little River . .
Logan
Lonoke
Madison
Marion
Miller
Mississippi
Monroe
Montgomery .
Nevada
Newton
Ouachita
Perrv
Phillips
Pike
Poinsett
Polk
Pope ,
Prairie ,
Pulaski
Randolph
Saline
Scott
Searcy
Sebastian .
Sevier ,
Sharp ,
St. Francis
Stone
Union ,
Van Buren . .
Washington .
White
Woodruff
Yell
President,
1900.
Bryan.
Deni.
Total
Plurality
Per cent
Scattering
Whole vote.
990
1.381
723
2,980
1,338
842
654
1,205
269
1,232
1,195
520
876
1,440
1,635
1.326
1,449
327
638
746
328
1,099
1.191
1,367
984
940
574
1,091
1,352
763
986
1,526
1,119
1,050
1.363
1,317
422
958
2,850
794
751
1,557
1.337
1.475
905
855
591
708
476
73S;
44:
1, 12(1
459
1,319
566
520
922
1,871
856
2,609
1,385
811
733
567
2,094
772
1,059
634
520
1.238
599
2.658
1,694
990
1,454
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
~598
524
287
1,087
641
153
244
735
430;
703
627
205
286
606
805
489
1.060
381
312
514
168
569
682
485
397
708
175
419
1,330
423
585
782
381
598
1,477
552
448
476
1,296
S92
281
848
779
1,289
375
759
37
403
29^
744
690
1,143
293
388
413
180
411
833
496
1,932
428
342
313
869
964
360
394
706
231
336
445
1,345
811
549
798
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
81,142 44,800
36,342| ..
63.471 35.06
368
127,866
9
8
2
26
5
4
'24
4
23
4
16
2
2
9
28
10
3
1
6
5
4
4
8
4
6
15
3
9
Barker
M.R.P
Puk.~-ii>h;nt,
1896.
6
8
1
20
5
4
2
14
5
73
9
57
5
11
4
20
7
4
' 7
1
10
30
21
5
3
' 9
5
8
27
Bry.in,
Oem.
1,175
1,760
980
3.548
1,730
976
910
1,790
418
1,910
1,537
1,047
1,269
2,159
2,255
1,890
1,870
625
908
1,032
15
55!
0
12
7
2
2
1
5
6
■■ 3
" 6
"l3
"l2
1
6
8
13
7
18
5
2
1
4
15
26
" 1
" 6
26
49
1
1
5
3
3
6
8
" 1
* *
11
38
2
14
5
3
29
20
2
8
7
16
1
16
"ll
"l6
2
10
3
10
6
7
1
9
10
7
3
35
49
54
53
99
2
1
14
...
584
972
6.'45
36
6. '76
Mc-
Kinley
Kep.
396
290
1,754
603
2,044
556
1,746
424
1,259
333
1,465
■703
801
125
1,627
262
1,832
1,203
1.331
292
1,392
294
2,089
567
1,507
285
1,585
588
1,653
1,050
1,831
491
608
423
1,679
337
1,946
213
1,026
236
852
273
1786
946
2 300
437
1,689
1,260
1212
336
1,073
565
815
168
1,019
436
1,008
220
1,669
469
659
733
1.366
1,029
678
217
1,085
815
864
231
572
130
1.004
51
2.315
762
•1,145
633
3 021
1,754
1.915
307
1,417
268
1,260
264
615
737
2,622
1,009
1,166
170
1,383
230
1,087
455
728
172
1,749
148
846
374
3,208
1,197
2,876
559
1,478
620
2,261
812
110103
37,512
72, 691
73.75
25.13
149,-347
Mlection Returns.
445
ARKANSAS— Cbn^mucd.
VOTE FOR STATE OFFICERS, 1900.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was: Jeff. Davis,
Dem., 88,637: H. L. Remmell,Rep.. 40,701; A. W.
Files, Pop., 3,641; Davis' plurality, 47,936. Secre-
tary of State, Treasurer. Auditor, Attorney-Gen-
eral, Laud Commissioner, Commissiouer of Agri-
culture, Superintendent of Public Instruction, and
three Railroad Commissioners were elected.
VO;rE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900,
Districts.
I. Counties of Clay, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross,
Greene, Jackson, Lawrence, Lee, Mississippi,
Phillips, Poinsett, Randolph. Sharp, St. Fran-
cis, and Woodrulf. P. D. Mcv'ulloch, Dem.,
17,066; T. O. Fitzpatrick, Pop. , f,482. McCul-
loch's majority, 10,584.
II. Counties of Bradley, Cleveland, Dallas, Drew,
Garland, Grant, Hot Spring, Jeflerson, Lin-
coln, Montgomerj% Polk, Saline, Scott, and
Sebastian. John S. Little, Dem., 13,792; E. H.
Vance, Jr.. Rep., 6,522. Little's majority, 7,270
III. Counties of Ashley, Calhoun, Chicot. Clark,
Columbia, Desha, Hempstead. Howard, La-
fayette, Little River, Miller, Nevada, Oua-
chita, Pike, Sevier, and Union. Thos. E.
McRae, Dem., 14,945: Ben. Foreman, Rep.,
8,664. McRae' s majority, 6,281.
IV. Counties of Conway, Franklin, Johnson, Lo-
gan, Perry, Pope, Pulaski, and Yell. Charles
C. Reid, Dem., 12,266: Sam. Davis, Rep. ,6,566.
Reid's majority, 5,700.
V. Counties of Benton, Boone. Carroll, Crawford,
Faulkner, Madison, Newton, Searcy, Van
Buren, and Washington. H. A. Dinsmore,
Dem., 13,924; U. S. Bratton, Rep , 8,885.
Dinsmore' s majority, 5,039.
VI. Counties of Arkansas, Baxter, Cleburne, Ful-
ton, Independence, Izard, Lonoke, Marion,
Monroe, Prairie, Stone, and White. S. Brun-
didge, Jr. , Dem. , 12,256 ; Charles F. Cole, Rep.,
6,527. Brundidge's majority, 5,729.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Jeff. Davis; Lieutenant-Governor,
Robt. L. Lawrence; Secretary of State, John W.
Crockett; Trea.surer, Thos. E. Little; Auditor, T.
C. Monroe; Attorney-General, George W. Murphy;
Superintendent of Education. J. J. Doyne; Com-
missioner of Agriculture, Frank Hill; Commis-
sioner of Insurance and ex-offlcio Commis.sioner of
Public Lands, John W. Colquitt— all Democrats.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Henry G. Bunn ;
Justices, Simon P. Hughes, CD. Wood,Burrill B.
Battle, and James E. Riddick; Clerk of the Court,
P. D. English— all Democrats.
STATE LEGISI-ATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Democrats 32 96 128
Republicans 2 2
People 11
Independent 1 i
Democratic majority. 32 92 124
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Dem. Rep. Gr. Wheel. Mai.
1872. Pres... 37,927 41,073 3,146 R
1876. Pres... 58,083 38,669 19,414 D
1880. Pres... 60,865 42,549 4,079 .... *18,316 D
1884. Pres... 72,927 50,895 1,847 .... *22 032 D
1886.Gov.... 90,650 54,070 .... 19,169 *36,580 D
U. Lab. Pro.
1888.GOV.... 99,229 .... 84,223 .... 15,006 D
1888. Pres... 85,962 58,752 10,613 641 *27,210 D
1890. Gov.. . . 106,267 .... 85,181 .... 21,086 D
Pop.
1892. Pres... 87,834 46,884 11,831 113 *40,950 D
1894. Gov.... 74,809 26,055 24,541 l,£ol *48,724 D
1896.Gov.... 91,114 35,836 13,990 851 *5q,278 D
1896. Pres. . . 110,103 37,512 .... 839 *72 .591 D
1900.Gov.... 88,637 44,701 3,641 .... *43,936 D
1900. Pres... 81,142 44.800 972 .... *36,342 D
* Plurality.
CALIFORNIA.
COUNTIBS.
(57.)
Alameda
Alpine
Amador
Butte
Calaveras
Colusa
Contra Costa..
Del Norte
El Dorado
Fresno
Glenn
Humboldt
Inyo
Kern
Kings
Lake
Lassen
Los Angeles. . .
Madera
Marin
Mariposa
Mendocino
Merced
Modoc
Mono
Monterey
Napa
Nevada
Orange
Placer
Plumas
Riverside
Sacramento..
San Benito
S. Bernardino.
San Diego
San Francisco.
San Joaquin . .
S. Luis Obispo
San Mateo
Santa Barbara
Santa Clara.
Santa Cruz..
Shasta
Sierra
Siskiyou
Solano
Sonoma ,
Stanislaus...
Sutter
Tehama
Trinity
Tulare ,
Tuolumne ..
Ventura
Yolo
Yuba ,
Total
Plurality
Per cent
Scattering...
Whole vote.
President,
1900.
Bryan,
Bern.
6,677
15
1,209
2,011
1,288
1,075
1,549
291
1,406
3,590
73'
1,698
505
1,960
872
746
326
1,358
737
904
717
1,861
1,081
532
258
1,825
1,432
1,758
1,777
1,592
442
1,134
4,325
786
2,34
2,678
25. 212
2.873
1,713
914
1,-599
4,607
1,635
1,948
4.36
1,668
2,262
3.517
1,270
642
1,1.38
485
2,246
1,530
1,333
1,687
971
124985
42.'34
Mc-
Kinley
69
1,384
2,322
1,600
648
2,165
334
1,193
3,585
494
3,902
396
1,692
1,032
584
549
19,200
764
1,681
505
2,192
811
446
284
1,964
2,017
2,449
2,155
2,009
6401
2,3291
5,506
724
3135
3,800
35, 208
3,318
1.564
1,645
1,988
7.107
2,173
1,681
702
1.898
3,114
4,381
1,058
819
1,210
544!
1,755'
1,309!
1,708'
1,510
1,179
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
332
"20
36
16
11
39
4
19
169
11
103
14
26
48
51
5
1,443
19
8
8
32
31
6
2
77
53
46
198
37
5
190
83
19
295
157
262
71
75
12
66
264
115
43
4
17
83
67
48
16
29
2
72
30
72
'54
9
5,024
164755
39,770
54.49 1.33
1,475
303.793
Pkesidknt,
1896.
iJebs,
Soc.
DeiM,
~828^
.. I
17
51
27
68
45
4
25
232
6
178
20
52
40
28
58
995
18
52
7
36
26
12
1
44
52
12s
77
39
6
152
131
17
235
289
2,035
82
59
38
123
210
155
87
11
39
167
139
34
11
25
8
165
29
75
46
20
Bryan,
L)eiii.
39
13.H0
2,114
1,511
1,243
1,370
328
1,667
3,429
825
2,462
532
1,765
868
850
524
16,015
744
877
801
2,410
1,119
575
314
2,137
1,473
2,137
1,709
1,463
585
1,679
4,837
963
2,740
3,800
30.512
3,480
2,063
982
1,916
5,218
1.948
1,908
527
1,711
2,284
3, .560
1,385
710
1,1.31
488
2,675
1,300
1,466
1,761
1,007
7,554 I 143373
2.49
48.36
Mc-
Kiuley
Kep.
13^
338
1,142
2,084
1,522
569
1,825
343
1.124
2,777
473
3,167
286
1.405
714
boO
417
16,8.39
455
1,450
563
2,067
639
300
253
1,860
2,028
1,981
1,900
1,885
674
2,054
4,610
732
2,811
3,507
30.820
3,461
1,671
1,.509
1,900
6,494
1,954
1,193
704
1,405
2,702
4,005
907
794
963
493
1,418
835
1,550
1,476
1,204
146170
2,797
49.29
7,237
296,503
Bryan's Populist vote in 1896 was 21,744. One
Bryan elector, J. W.Martin, was elected by a plu-
rality of 148 votes. The scattering vote for Presi-
dent in 1896 was: Palmer, Nat. Dem., 2,006; Lev-
enng. Pro., 2,573; Bentley, Nat. Pro., 1,047;
Matchett, Soc. L. , l,6n.
The vote for Governor in 1898 was: Maguire,
Fus. , 129,261 ; Gage, Rep. , 148,354.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Counties of Del Norte, Humboldt, La.ssen,
Marin, Mendocino, Modoc, Napa, Plumas,
Shasta. Sierra, Siskiyou, Sonoma, Tehama,
and Trinity. J. F. Farrahar, Dem., 16,27o: F.
L. Coombs, Rep., 21,227; C. T. Clark, Pro..
310; William Morgan, Soc. D., 599.
446
JElection JRetiirns.
CALIFORNIA— Con<i»?ied.
COLORADO.
II. Counties of Alpme, Amador, Butte, Cala-
veras, Eldorado, luyo, Mariposa, Mono,
Ifevada, Placer, Sacramento, t^an Joaquin,
Sutter, Tuolumne and Yuba. J. D. Sproiil,
Dem., 21,851; S. D. Woods, Rep., 23,019;
W. D. Barron, Pro., 371; W. F. Lockwood,
Soc. Dem., 402.
III. Counties of Alameda, Colusa, Contra Costa,
Lake, Solano, and Yolo. Frank Freeman,
Dem., 14,408- Victor H. Metcalf, Rep.,
22,109; Alvin W Holt, Pro., 431; R. A. Do-
gane, Soc. Dem . , 1,385
IV. County of San Francisco (part). R. Porter
Ashe, Dem., 11,742 ; Julius Kahn, Rep.,
17,111; Joseph Rowell, Pro., 84; s. D. Ben-
ham, Soc. Dem. , 969.
V. Counties Oi" San Francisco (part), San Mateo,
and Santa Clara. J. S. Henry, Dem.,
17.365; Eugene F. Loud, Rep., 23,443; F. E.
Caton, Pro., 322; C. H. King, Soc. Dem., 942.
VI. Counties of Los Angeles, Monterey, San Luis
Obispo, Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, and
Ventura. William Graves, Dem., 19,793 ;
James McLachlin, Rep., 27,081; James
Campbell, Pro., 1,693; H. G. Wilshire, Soc.
Dem. , 3,674.
VII. Counties of Fresno, Kem, Merced, Orange,
San Benito, San Bernardino, San Diego,
Stanislaus, and Tulare. W. D. Creighton,
Dem., 18,981; James C. Needljam,Rep. .23,450;
A.H. Hensley, Pro., 919; N. A. Richardson,
Soc. Dem., 1,385.
PRESEJJT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Govetnor, H. T. Gage; Lieutenant-Governor, J.
H. Netf; Secretary of State, C. F. Curry; Treas-
urer, T. Reeves; Comptroller, E. P. Colgan;
Adjutant-General, W. H. Seamans; Attorney-
General, T. L. Ford; Superintendent of Education,
T. J. Kirk; Surveyor- General, M. J. Wright— all
Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice,W. H. Beatty; As-
sociate Justices, T. B. McFarlaud,C. H. Garoutte,
•R. C. Harrison, W. Van Dyke, F. W. Henshaw,
Jackson Temple— all Republicans except Temple
and Van Dyke; Clerk, G. W. Root, Republican.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate.
Republicans 34
Democrats 6
Republican majority 28
House. Joint Ballot.
59 93
21 27
38
1872.
1876.
1880.
1884.
1886.
1888.
1890.
1892.
1894.
1894.
1896.
1898.
1900.
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Dem. Rep Amer. Pro. Or.
40,749 54,044
Pres
Pres.. 76.464 79,264
Pres.. 80,472 80,370 3,404
Pres.. 89,288 102,416 .... 2,920 2.017
Gov.. 84,970 84,318 7J317 6,432 12,227
Pres.. 117 ,729 124.816 1.591 5,761 ....
G0V..117,184 125,129 10,073
Pop. Ind
tPresll8,293 118,149 26,352 8,129 ....
Gov.. 111,944 110,738 51,304 10,561 ....
Sec... 86,443 126,541 49,734 8,262 2,405
N. D
Pres..l43,373 146,170 2,006 2,573 ....
Sor. L.
Gov. .129,261 148,354 5,143 4,297 ....
Soc.D.
Pres.. 124 ,985 164,755 7,554 5,024 ....
66
MaJ.
13,595 R
2,800 R
n02D
n3,128 R
*652 D
*7,087 R
*7,945 R
*144D
1,206 D
40,098 R
••2,797 R
19,093 R
39,770 R
Counties.
(57.)
Peksident
1900
Mc-
Arapahoe
Archuleta...
Baca
Bent
Boulder
Chaflfee
Cheyenne
Clear Creek....
Conejos
Costilla
Custer
Delta.-
Dolores
Douglas
Eagle
Elbert
El Paso
Fremont
Garfield
Gilpin
Grand
Gfunnison
Hinsdale
Huerfano
Jefferson
Kiowa
Kit Carson
Lake
La Plata
Larimer
Las Animas...
Lincoln
Logan
Mesa
Mineral
Montezuma ..
Montrose
Morgan
Otero
Ouray
Park
Phillips
Pitkin
Prowers ,
Pueblo ,
Rio Blanco....
Rio Grande...
Routt
Saguache
San Juan
San Miguel....
Sedgwick
Summit
Tiller
Washington..
Weld
Yuma .. -
Total
Plurality
Percent
Scattering
Whole vote
^'^- Rep.
33,754 25,469
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
President,
1896.
^^^^' Bryan.U*^*;-
!'"«=• Dem. 1^'"'*^
Dem. I Rep.
391
134
546
5,117
1,890
97
2,309
912
453
870
1,352
412
650
943
640
6,230
3,094
1,700
1,498
182
1,559
695
1,022
2,138
144
259
4,755
1,844
2,456
4,204
124
583
1,968
709
1,058
732
538
2,266
1,656
940
275
2,305
633
5,877
391
1,118
828
',085
1,135
1,604
163
967
9,659
191
3,386
392
122733
29,661
55.45
578
157
569
3,719
1,033
128
761
1,853
884
510
822
66
642
412
626
7,755
2,572
826
1,371
171
945
230
2,277
1,807
151
384
2,385
900
2,343
3,832
265
549
1,317
208
658
220
723
1,913
610
579
347
458
769
1,028
276
752
576
731
802
71
256
394
4,639
312
2,786
316
93,072
828
4
"ll
264
66
2
13
11
3
"75
3
16
.6
27
336
244
17
86
■'37
4
"70
"l3
79
11
290
56
2
80
137
4
50
5
27
190
6
3
23
6
30
179
5
25
7
8
2
u
21
6
61
17
301
23
42.50
1,087
221,336
3,790
i!71
1
4
13
' 3
1
■ 1
28
* 1
2
9
22
12
8
' 1
4
5
3
9
18
2
36
' 2
1
21
3
145 j 43, 000
392
135
599
6,166
2,620
105
3356
2,394
1,057
988
1,631
678
1,059
1,164
761
65 18,065
39 I 4,382
2078
2.579
250
2,343
707
1,936
3,244
155
243
6.634
2,790
3,244
5,530
210
627
618
827
846
1,371
2 411
2,183
2,204
1,569
337
3,805
562
8,419
468
1,431
1,124
1.190
1,574
2,195
217
1,348
"184
4.695
454
6
29
2
1
3
4
6
12
" 3
100
" 2
2
654
0.28
6,048
141
126
196
1,030
140
87
101
96
368
167
139
11
172
53
273
6,246
637
172
269
12
152
19
928
300
133
252
263
88
744
1,124
122
231
212
11
33
182
469
424
38
149
196
28
304
1,319
62
176
122
175
17
87
180
30
'220
879
180
161168 26,271
134882 . .
84.961 13.84
2,263
189,687
•Plurality. t8 Democratic and 1 Republican
electors were chosen.
The scattering vote for President in 1900 was:
Barker, M. R. Pop., 387; Mallonev, Soc. L.. 700.
The scattering vote for President in 1896 was:
Bentley, Nat. Pro., 386; Matchett, Soc. L.,159;
Palmer, Nat. Dem., 1; Levering, Pro., 1.717.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was: J. B. Orman,
Fus., 121,995; F. C. Goudy, Rep., 93,246: J. R.
Wylee, Pro., 3.786; D. C. Copley, Soc. L., 694;
S. B. Hutchinson, Soc. D. , 642; scattering, 372.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Dixlricts.
I. Counties of Arapahoe, Boulder, Jefrerson,
Lake, Larimer, Logan, Morgan, Park, Phil-
lips, Sedgwick. Wa8nington,Weld, and Yuma.
John F. Shafroth, Fu.s., 54,591 ; R. W.
BoiiyuRe, Rep., 41,518; S. H. Schillenger,
Pro., 1,924; C. M. Davis, Soc. D., 320; Joseph
Smith, Soc. L. , 326.
Election Returns,
447
COLORADO— a>n<znued.
II. Counties of Archuleta, Baca, Bent, Chaffee,
Cheyenne, Clear Creek, Conejos,Costilla, Cus-
ter, Delta, Dolores, Douglas, Eagle, Elbert,
El Paso, Fremont, Qarlield, Gilpin, Grand,
Gunnison, Hinsdale, Huerfano, Kiowa, Kit
Carson, La Plata, Las Aninaas, Lincoln, Mesa,
Montezuma, Mineral, Montrose, Otero, Ouray,
Pitkin, Prowers, Pueblo, Kio Blanco, Rio
Grande, Routt, Saguache, San Juan, San
Miguel, and Summit. John C. Bell, Fus.,
65,421; H. M. Hogg, Rep., 51,293; W. H.
Leonard, Soc. Dem. , 487; Nixon Elliott, Soc.
L.,388.
PBESKNT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, James B. Orman, Dem.; Lieutenant-
Governor, David C. Coates, Peo. ; Secretary of
State, David A. Mills, Peo. ; Treasurer, J. N.
Chiplev, Sil. Rep. ; Auditor, Chas. W. Cronter.
Dem.;' Adjutant-General, G. F. Gardner; Attor-
ney-General, Chas. C. Post, Dem.; Superintend-
ent of Education, Helen L. Grenfel,Dem.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, John Campbell,
Rep.; Justices, Robert W. Steele, Fus. ; William
BL. Gabbert, Dem. ; Clerk, H. G. Clark, Rep.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate, House. Joint Ballot.
Democrats 19 33 52
Republicans 2 10 12
Populists 6 9 15
Silver 8 18 21
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE ITS ADMISSION.
Dew. Rep. Or. Pj'o.
1876. Governor. .13,316 14,154
1880. President.. 24.647 27,450
1884. President.. 27 ,723 36,290
1888. President.. 37 ,567 50,774
FiisioJi.t
1892. President.. 53 ,585 38,620
Fusion.
1896. President. 161 ,153 26,271
1897. Sup.Court. 68,888 64,947
1898. Governor. 93,972 51,051
1900. Governor, 121,995 93,245
1900. President, 122,733 93,072
1,436
1.958
I'op.
M(0.
838 R
.... *2.803 R
.... •8,567 R
1,266 *13v207 R
1,638 *14,964 F
1,717 134,882
.... 3,941
.... 42,921
3,786 28,750
3,790 29,661
• Plurality, t Fusion of Pops, and Silver Dems.
CONNECTICUT.
CouNxnts.
(8.)
PbESIDSNTj
1900.
Hartford
New Haven. .
New London,
Fairfield
Windham ...
Litchfield . . .
Middlesex —
Tolland
Total
Plurality
Percent
Scattering . . .
Whole vote,
Bryan,
Dem.
147488
25, 349
6,823
15,450
2,560
4,552
3,097
1,678
73,997
4i.'02
Mc-
Kinlev
Rep."
22,427
27,771
9,582
21,316
4,949
8, 525
5,002
2,995
Wool-
ley,
Pro,
421
277
227
217
88
200
121
66
1025671 1,617
28,570! ..
56.941 0.89
908
180,118
Debs,
Soc.
Dem.
PEKSinKNT,
1896.
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kinley
Kep.
253 9,726 24,489
549 20,212.30,261
29
118
77
1.029
0.58
5,771 10, 081
12,463 22,396
1,927
3,352
2,245
1,044
5,423
8,395
5,664
3,576
56.740 110285
53.545
32.54' 63.24
7.365
174,390
For President in 1900 Malloney, Soc. L., received
898 votes. ., , .„„^
The scattering vote for President in 1896 was:
Palmer, Nat. Dem. ,4,334; Levering, Pro. , 1,808;
Matchett. Soc. L. , 1,223.
VOTE FOB STATE OFFICERS, 1900.
The vote for Governor was: S. L. Bronson,Dem. ,
81.420; Geo. P. McLean, Rep. ,95,822, C.E.Steele,
Pro., 1,548; G. A. Sweetland, Soc. Dem., 1,056;
A. Marx, Soc. L. , 898.
VOTE FOR BEPBKSENTATIVKS IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Counties of Hartford and Tolland. J. P. Tuttle,
Dem., 16,836; E. S. Henry, Rep., 25,048;
Bartholomew, Pro., 476; Doyle, Soc. Dem.,
344; Tourtelotte, Soc. L., 307.
CONNECTICUT— a>n/m?<€d.
II. Counties of Middle.sex and New Haven. O.
Gildersleeve, Dem., 28,349; N. D. Sperry,
Rep., 33,205; Kerr, Pro., 369; Bearhalter,
Soc. Dem. , 537; Grant, Hoc. L. , 289.
III. Counties of New London and Windham.
J. H. Potter, Dem.. 9,284; C. A. Russell,
Rep., 14,727; Smith, Pro., 301; Dorkins, Soc.
Dem., 32; Heibel, Soc. L., 46.
IV. Counties of Fairfield and Litchfield. C. P.
Lyman, Dem., 20,520; E. J. Hill, Rep.,
29,579; Beardsley, Pro. , 408; Scott, Soc. Dem.,
124; Harris. Soc. L., 225.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, George P. McLean; Lieutenant-Gov-
ernor, Edwin O. Keeler; Secretary of State,
Charles G. R. Vinal ; Treasurer, Henry H. Gallup;
Comptroller, Abiram Chamberlain; Attorney-
General, Charles Phelps; Adjutant-General, G.M.
Cole ; Insurance Commissioner, Edwin L. Scofield
—all Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court of Errors: Chief Justice, David
Torrence, Rep. ; As,sociate Justices, S. O. Prentice,
Rep.; Frederic B. Hall, Rep. ; Simeon E. Baldwin,
Dem., and William Hamersley, Dem.; Clerk,
George A. Conant.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. Mouse. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 22 201 223
Democrats 2 54 66
Republican majority. 20 147
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
1872. Pres..
1876. Pres..
1880. Pres..
1884. Pres..
1888. Pres.,
Dem.
45,866
61,934
64,415
67,167
74,920
Bfp. Gr
50,626
59,084
67,071
65,893
74,584
-Lab. PiQ.
1892. Pres.... 82,395 77,030
774
868
1,684
240
Pop.
806
378
409
2,489
4,234
167
Plu.
4,760 R
2,850 D
2,656 R
1,284 D
336D
1896. Pres.,
1898. Gov..
1900. Gov.
1900. Pres.
66,740
64,277
81,420
73,997
110,285
81,015
95,822
102,567
Nat. Dem.
4,026 5,365 D
4,334
Soc. b.
1,056
1,029
1,808
1,460
1,548
1,617
53 545 R
16,738 R
14,402 R
28,670 R
DELAWARE.
Counties.
(3.)
Kent
New Castle
Susses
PKESir>KNT,
1900.
Bryan,
Dem,
Mc-
Kinle'
Kep.
3,856 3,929
10,640 13.642
4,362 4,958
Total
Plurality
Per cent
■Scattering
Whole vote.
18,858 22,529
... 3,671
44.921 53.67
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
108
297
133
538
6.13
41 ,'982
Debs,
Soc.
Dem.
1
53
57
0.'l5
Prksidbnt,
1896.
Bryan,
Dem.
9,632
3,792
13,424
42'.'67
Mc-
Kinley
Kep.
12,263
4,541
1,232
31,460
16,804
3,360
58,41
In the presidential election of 1896. the Governor
refused to include the vote of Kent County in the
returns. Two certificates were returned, one
signed by ten canvassers giving Brj'an 2,047,
McKinley 1,824, and one signed by six canvassers
giving: Bryan 3,157; McKinley, 3.567; Palmer, 89;
Levering. 115.
The scattering vote in 1896 was: Palmer, N. D.,
877; Levering, Pro., 355.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was: Peter J.
Ford, Dem., 18,808; John Hann. Rep., 22,421;
R. M. Cooper, Pro. ,574; G. E. Reinicke, Soc. Dem.,
59. Hann' s plurality, 3,613.
VOTE FOB REPRESENTATIVE IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Fifty-sixth Congress (unexpired term), Edward
Fowler, Dem., 18,208; W. O. Hoffecker, Rep.,
21,718; L. M. Price. Pro., 537: J. J. Mettler, Soc.
Dem. , 53. Hoffecker' s plurality, 3,510.
Fifty-seventh Congress. Alexander M. Dalv,
Dem., 18,529; L. H. Ball, Rep., 2L711; L. W.
Brosius. Pro., 539; N. Schtofman, Soc. Dem., 62.
Ball's plurality, 3,182.
448
Election Returns.
DELA W kR'K— Continued.
PKESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, John Hunn ; Lieutenant-Governor,
Philip L. Cannon ; Treasurer, Martin B. Eurris;
Auditor, J. B. Norman ; Attorney-General, Her-
bert H. Ward; Commissioner of Insurance, Geo.
W. Marshall.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chancellor, John R. Nichol-
son, Dem.; Chief Justice, Chas. B. Lore, Dem.;
Associate Justices, Ignatius C. Grubb, Dem. ;
"W. C. Spruance, Rep. ; James Pennewill, Rep. ;
William H. Boyce, Dem. ; Clerk, William Virdin,
Denou
STATE LEGISLATTTBE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 9 20 29
Democrats 8 15 23
Republican majority. 1 5
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
1872.
1876.
1880.
1884.
1888.
1892.
1894.
1896.
1898.
President .
President .
President .
President .
Dem.
..10,206
, .13,381
.15,183
.16,976
Rep. N.J).
11,115 ....
10,740 ....
14,150 ....
13,053 ....
Pro.
President... 16,414
~ ■ ' ■ . .18,581
. .18,659
.13,424
.14,811
President ,
Governor..
President..
Treasurer.
12,973
18,083
19,880
16,804
17,549
877
So'c'.D.
400
565
189
355
454
1900. Governor ...18,808 22,421 59 584
1900. President.... 18,858 22,529 57 538
6
Maj.
909 R
2,611 D
1.033 D
S,923 D
riu.
3,441 D
498 D
1,221 R
3,630 R
2,738 R
3,613 R
3,671 R
FLORIDA.
Pr.EsinENT,
Peesidknt,
1»
jO.
1896.
Counths.
(45.)
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
17
Debs,
Soc.
Dem.
9
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
Alachua
1,346
33^1
1,545
645
Baker
198
734
112
276
16
101
3
13
247
836
33
Bradford
176
Brevard
513
121
44
2
505
337
Calhoun
196
54
30
3
205
52
Citrus
413.
308
663
15
91
252
18
8
15
" 7
6
347
355
768
35
Clay
230
Columbia
228
Dade
806
526
389
128
100
27
16
103
372
700
368
DeSoto
198
Duval
1,857
1,435
773
348
24
346
31
18
1903
1.285
1,462
Escambia
233
Franklin
239
148
25
3
294
146
Gadsden
684
39
.
597
66
Hamilton
322
96
38
14
533
74
Hernando
252
20
10
1
231
37
Hillsborough .
2,257
344
514
89
2.180
584
Holmes
839
64
46
4
396
51
Jackson
978
210
14
24
1,285
285
Jeilerson
711
117
4
, ,
1,909
242
Lafavette
326
24
13
• •
357
13
Lake
492
278
932
383
127
143
38
IHO
83
8
41
20
43
4
6
2
3
3
2
870
220
1,298
483
115
302
Lee
74
Leon
247
Levy
113
Liberty
42
Madison
510
44
83
12
885
144
Manatee
535
63
42
9
480
135
Marion
1,132
264
32
19
1130
480
Monroe...
747
254
56
22
452
369
Nassau
441
149
11
5
572
310
Orange
857
402
52
18
L086
565
Osceola
266
42
47
6
274
118
Pasco
492
983
648
35
148
250
43
9
56
■"86
17
482
1155
990
70
Polk
279
Putnam
816
St. John's
764
234
15
11
694
431
Santa Rosa . . .
519
80
8
8
561
50
Sumter
343
677
53
153
8
76
2
5
524
905
89
Suwanee
196
Taylor
1,013
421
20
13
255
31
Volusia
755
255
60
13
753
635
FLORIDA— Oontimied.
Counties.
Wakulla
Walton
Washington .
Total
Plurality
Percent
Scattering
Whole vote
Pkesident,
190U.
Bryan,
Dem.
254
382
38
28,007
20.693
73.64
7,314
19.23
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
32
30
55
1,039
1,070
38,031
2.70
Debs,
Soc.
Dem.
12
President,
1896.
Bryan,
Dem.
670
594
356
601 32. 736
21,444
70.67
L60
11,288
24.21
2,432
46,461
For President, 1900, Barker, Pop., had 1,070 votes.
Scattering vote in 1896: Palmer, N. D., 654; Lev-
ering, Pro., 1,778.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was: Jennings,
Dem., 29,251 ; McFarlane, Rep., 6,238 ; Morton,
Pop., 631.
VOTE FOE REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
J>istrtcts.
I. S. M. Sparkman, Dem., 13,440; G. B. Patterson,
Rep., 2,005.
II. R. W. Davis, Dem., 26,451; J. M. Cheney,
Rep., 5,254.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, William S. Jennings; Secretary of
State, J. L. C!rawford ; Treasurer, James B. Whit-
field; Comptroller, W. H. Reynolds; Attorney-
General, W. B. Lamar; Adjutant-General, Pat-
rick Houstoun; Superintendent of Public Instruc-
tion, W. N. Shears; Commissioner of Agriculture,
L. B. Wombwell— all Democrats.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, R. F. Taylor;
Associate Justices, M. H. Mabry and F. B. Carter;
Clerk, B. B, Wilson— all Democrats.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
The Legislature is unanimously Democratic,
consisting of 32 Senators and 68 Representatives.
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
1872.
1876.
1880.
1884.
1888.
1890.
1892.
1896.
1898.
1900.
1900.
Dem.
President.. 15,428
President.. 24 ,440
President.. 27,954
President.. 31,769
President.. 39 ,561
Comp 29,176
President.. 30,143
D. & Pop,
President,. 32,736
Dem.
Treasurer..20,788
Governor. .29,251
President. 28,007
Rep.
17,765
24,350
23,654
28,031
26,657
4,637
Pop.
4,843
Rep.
11,288
N.J). Pio.
423
654
3,999 ....
Pop.
6,238 631
7,314 1,070
475
1,778
• • • •
l',639
Maj.
2,337 R
90 D
4,310 D
3,738 D
*12,904 D
24,539 D
Pin.
25,300 D
21,444 D
16,789 D
23.013 D
20.693 D
♦Plurality.
GEORGIA.
Pkks
DENT,
President,
1900.
1896.
Counties.
Mc-
Wool-
Barker
Mc-
(137)
Bryan,
Dem.
477
Kinley
ley,
M. K.
Bryan,
Dem
Kinley
llep.
446
Pro.
Pop.
4
996
Rep.
Appling
Baker
20
488
478
500
87
76
'■ 4
1
35
527
516
62
Baldwin
410
Banks
402
269
15
110
579
389
Bartow
891
823
28
33
1026
808
Berrien
509
101
11
10
606
250
Bibb
1,897
429
250
103
33
3
9
19
1,854
528
670
Brooks
423
Bryan
246
165
1
259
171
Bulloch
767
178
16
10
1.042
511
Burke
620
167
3
, ,
1,414
193
Election Returns.
449
GEO RGI A— Continued.
COL'NTIES.
Butts
Calhoim —
Caindeu ....
Campbell. ..
Carroll
Catoosa
Charlton*...
Chatham . . .
Chattaho'ch'e
Chattooga ...
Cherokee
Clarke
Clay
Clayton
Clinch ,
Cobb
Coffee ,
Columbia.
Colquitt
Coweta
Crawford ,
Dade
Dawson
Decatur
DeKalb
Dodge
Dooly
Dougherty...,
Douglas
Early
Echols
Effingham....
Elbert
Emmanuel....
Fannin
Fayette
Floyd
Forsyth
Franklin
Fulton
Gilmer
Glascock
Glynn
Gordon
Greene
Gwinnett
Habersham. . .
Hall
Hancock
Haralson
Harris
Hart
Heard
Henry
Houston
Irwin
Jackson
Jasper
JefPei-son
Johnson
Jones
Laurens
Lee
Liberty
Lincoln
Lowndes
Lumpkin
Macon
Madison
Marion
McDuffie
Mcintosh
Merriwether..
Miller
Milton
Mitchell
Monroe
Montgomery..
Morgan
Murray
Muscogee
Newton
Pkesidext, 190".
Bryan,
Deui.
563
289
350
350
1,270
399
168
3,352
114
601
535
672
271
346
290
1,156
402
215
310
1,063
344
235
224
1,007
756
541
720
360
345
355
130
387
782
513
533
471
1,450
318
530
5,075
502
157
674
637
493
1,052
589
880
526
458
636
639
548
639
798
700
836
630
394
276
408
942
269
248
173
444
410
464
754
280
178
269
734
183
308
465
810
608
484
361
1,245
790
Ale
Kiiiley
Kep.
104
97
210
233
697
144
64
916
117
440
550
199
81
17'9
203
311
614
42
217
232
30
73
194
260
216
211
3
29
300
42
38
65
7
444
367
141
638
27
176
1,676
493
62
254
£04
303
373
218
262
16
666
422
185
32
378
81
583
477
32
128
321
166
395
149
304
4
277
308
182
66
116
289
211
234
19
116
274
92
232
222
360
272
294
Wool-
iey.
Pro.
10
4
16
15
1
1
1
19
16
4
3
7
3
39
" 7
9
1
7
9
4
6
2'
3
104
3
16
3
" 2
14
11
' 7
16
9
19
67
14
4
14
12
33
40
33
7
16
5
18
4
1
6
17
14
5
14
16
3
14
3
4
9
13
3
14
5
2
"l2
17
3
8
6
" 5
6
5
3
5
Bar-
ker,
>LRJP
20
13
64
8
1
4
16
19
42
34
26
27
"Vo
■" 4
2
6
17
21
1
102
46
3
22
"77
41
33
111
*'l
31
38
297
8
■"lO
6
48
7
200
32
31
3
61
47
29
2
51
4
2
302
6
9
50
9
152
2
37
28
5
"24
y
31
"'18
31
29
55
PRE.S., 1896.
Bryan,
Dem.
15
73
18
586
406
190
434
1,490
567
2,506
157
911
712
707
240
516
257
1,387
428
192
361
1,196
367
325
324
972
815
568
956
404
463
591
174
372
134
690
50
562
2,150
482
599
4,504
706
154
593
875
575
1,250
782
1,134
952
469
919
738
620
569
876
626
1,205
628
541
213
521
570
285
237
239
586
436
511
672
223
138
234
991
315
428
437
729
503
629
557
1,365
973
Mc-
Kinley
Kep.
317
5
209
377
733
161
l',697
349
500
702
419
534
472
212
758
873
401
135
571
62
110
290
700
439
315
365
12c
641
336
62
209
15c
507
920
345
1,117
259
392
3,005
503
122
353
523
910
773
242
582
122
686
402
339
138
568
192
486
700
110
223
239
377
514
163
646
73
536
456
286
141
409
401
538
946
55
227
268
419
441
819
323
501
580
GEORiiiA.— Continued.
President, 1900
,
Pees.
Bryan,
Dem.
1896.
Counties.
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
148
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
13
Bar-
ker,
M.U.P
93
Mc-
Kiuley
Kep.
Oconee
251
330
358
Oglethorpe . . .
625
20
7
9
1,242
106
Paulding
496
609
4
215
627
552
Pickens
295
599
4
6
458
693
Pierce
267
759
490
290
168
1,019
4
14
17
10
20
21
329
890
567
215
Pike
724
Polk
810
Pulaski
631
26
6
8
765
132
Putnam
331
8
6
• ■
438
2
Quitman
173
84
1
2
181
280
Rabun
244
70
1
, ,
404
101
Randolph
602
108
, ,
19
627
384
Richmond
2,045
215
13
29
3,716
1,698
Rockdale
393
184
2
52
473
483
Schley
221
488
163
376
2
10
44
133
266
585
327
Screven
542
Spalding
782
82
3
• •
612
239
Stewart
471
170
4
7
635
213
Sumter
780
216
2
8
1,094
371
Talbot
405
107
1
11
472
156
Taliaferro
216
100
13
60
221
261
TattnaU
738
611
20
106
517
600
Taylor
298
79
8
4
237
309
Telfair.
568
679
122
213
14
9
"25
580
809
360
Terrell
467
Thomas
1,146
432
18
19
600
620
Towns
295
837
326
60
4
4
4
29
340
878
299
Troup
199
Twiggs
321
56
2
, ,
397
128
Union
417
468
397
133
4
8
5
173
560
591
419
Upson
498
Walker
752
566
11
43
1,045
669
Walton
836
385
14
108
1,001
726
Ware
601
317
107
230
"11
*13
545
279
.330
Warren
458
Washington . .
720
282
28
82
925
1,023
Wayne
363
213
9
20
477
266
Webster
204
66
, ,
1
246
191
White
191
100
18
21
274
159
Whitfield
587
412
18
106
857
494
Wilcox
407
228
2
2
623
145
Wilkes
581
4
5
57
1,063
104
Wilkinson
422
184
5
10
610
476
Worth ,..
599
430
35,036
22
20
4,584
528
94,232
447
Total..
81,700
1,396
60, 091
Plurality
46, 665
. ,
34.141
Per cent
66.57
28.55
i.13
3.73
57.78
36.85
Scattering
8,^
98
Whole vote.
122,
715
163.061
*The certificate of the vote of Charlton County
for President in 1896 was lost, and the vote was not
included in the official canvass.
Of the scattering vote for President in 1896, Pal-
mer, N. D., received 2,708; Levering, Pro., 5 613.
The Bryan and Watson ticket had 417 votes cast
for it in the back districts after it had been with-
drawn.
VOTE FOR STATE OFFICERS, 1900.
For Governor, Allan C. Candler, Dem., 90,445;
Geo. W. Trayler, Pop., 23,235. Candler's ma-
jority, 67,210. Secretary of State, Philip Cook,
Dem., 93,235; F. L. Clement, Pop., 24,770. Cook's
majority, 68,465. Vote for other State officers
about the same.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Counties of Bryan, Bullock, Burke, Chatham,
Effingham, Emmanuel, Liberty, Mcintosh,
Screven, and Tattnall. Rufus E. Lester,
Dem., 7,272; W. R. Leaken, Rep., 4,098. Les-
ter's majonty, 3,174.
II. Counties of Baker, Berrien, Calhoun, Clay,
Colquitt, Decatur, Doughertj', Early, Mil-
ler, Mitchell, Quitman, Randolph, Terrell,
Thomas, and Worth. James M. Griggs,
Dem., 7,299.
III. Counties of Crawford, Dooly, Houston, Lee,
Macon, Pulaski. Schley, Stewart, Sumter,
Taylor, Twiggs, Webster, and Wilcox. E. B.
Lewis, Dem., 6,119.
450
Election Returns.
GEORGIA— Cbnimzted.
IDAHO.
IV. Counties of Carroll, Chattahoochee, Coweta,
Harris, Heard, Marion, Meriweather, Mus-
cogee, Talbot, and Troup. W. C. Adamson,
Dem., 7,234; A. H. Freeman, Rep., 2,288.
Adainson' s majority. 4,996.
V Counties of Campbell, Clayton, DeKalb, Doug-
las, Fulton, Newton, Rockdale, and Walton.
Leonidas F. Livingston, Dem., 8,828; C. I.
Brauau, Ind. ,2,585. Livingston's majority,
6,243.
VI Counties of Baldwin, Bibb, Butts, Fayette,
Henry, Jones, Monroe, Pike, Spalding, and
Upson. C. L. Bartl^tt, Dem., 7,375; J. T.
Dickey, Pop., 449. Bartlett's majority, 6,926.
VII Counties of Bartow, Catoosa, Chattooga,
Cobb, Dade, Floyd, Gordon, Haralson, Mur-
ray, Paulding. Polk, Walker, and Whitfield.
John W. Maddox, Dem., 9,n3; S. J. Mc-
Knight, Pop. ,,4,574. Maddox' s majority, 4,539.
VIII. Counties of Clark, Elbert, Franklin, Greene,
Hart, Jasper, Madison, Morgan, Oconee,
Oglethorpe, Putnam, and Wilkes. W. M.
Howard, Dem., 6.952, S. P. Bonds, Pop., 597.
Howard's majority. 6,355.
IX. Counties of Banks, Cherokee, Dawson, Fan-
nin, Forsvth,GihTier, Gwinnett. Habersham,
Hall, Jackson, Lumpkin, Milton, Pickens,
Rabun, Towns, Union, and White. F. C.
Tate, Dem., 9.140; H. L. Peoples, Ind. Dem.,
1,690. Tate' s majority, 7,450.
X. Counties of Columbia, Glascock, Hancock,
Jefferson, Lincoln, McDuffie, Richmond, Tal-
iaferro, Warren, Washington, and Wilkin-
son. W. H. Fleming, Dem., 5,585; Tliomas
E. Watson, Pop., 262. Fleming's majority,
5.323.
XI. Counties of Appling, Brooks, Camden, Charl-
ton, Clinch, Coffee, Dodge, Echols, Glynn,
Irwin, Johnson, Laurens, Lowndes, Mont-
gomery, Pierce, Telfair. Wayne, and Ware.
W.J. Brantley, Dem.. 8,587; W. H. Marston,
Rep., 4,263. Brantley's majority, 4,324.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Allen D. Candler; Secretary of State,
Philip Cook; Treasurer, R. E. Park; Comptroller,
W. A. Wright; Adjutant-General, P. G. Bird;
Attorney-General, J. M.Terrell; Superintendent
of Education, G. R.Glenn; Commissioner of Agri-
culture, O. B. Stevens— all Democrats.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Thomas J. Sim-
mons ; Associate Justices. Samuel Lumpkin, Henry
T. Lewis, Andrew J. Cobb, Wm. A. Little,
and Wm. H. Fish; Clerk, Z. D. Harrison-all
Democrats.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Democrats 43 166 209
Republican 1 1
Populists 9 9
Democratic majority 42 157 199
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
J)em. Rep. Pro. Maj.
1872. President 76,278 62,715 .... 13,563 D
1876. President 130,088 50,446 .... 79,642 D
1880. President 102,470 54,086 .... 48..384 D
1884. President 94,567 47,603 168 46,964 D
1886. Governor 101,159 101,159 D
1888. President 100,499 40,496 1,808 60,203 D
1890. Governor 105,365 105,365 D
Dem Jiep. J'op. Pro. Pin.
1892. President 129,361 48,305 42,937 988 81,066 D
1894. Governor 121,049 96,888 24,1611)
Drm. Pep. Nat.D. Pop. Pro. Plv.
1896. Gov' nor.120,827 85,832 .... 34,995 D
1896. Presid't. 94,2.32 60,091 2,708 .... 5,613 34,1411)
1898. Gov' nor 118 557 51,580 66,977 D
1900. (iov' nor 90,448 23,235 ...*67,213D
1900. Presid't 81,700 35,035 ... 4,584 ] .396 46,665 D
* Majority.
Counties.
(21.)
Pkksidknt,
19011.
Ada
Bannock
Bear Lake —
Bingham
Blaine
Boise
Canyon
Cassia
Custer
Elmore
Fremont
Idaho
Kootenai
Latah
Lemhi
Lincoln
Nez Perce
Oneida
Owyhee
Shoshone
Washington...
Total
Plurality
Percent
Scattering
Whole vote.
Bryan,
Dem.
2,072
1,581
1,077
1,683
1,345
852
1,314
624
690
565
2,153
1,884
1,8711
2.0041
897
355
2,1681
1.222]
884
2,994
1,349
Mc- I
Kinley
Rep.
2,689
1,672
1-052
1,457
633
686
1,342
672
261
391
2.155
1,490
1,451
1,9931
529
372
2,152
1,879
581
2.360
1,180
Wool-
ley.
Pro.
133
12
14
25
6
10
156
5
4
"l2
29
4U
168
9
7
\ 169
: 20
31
President,
1896.
10
8
4
6
4
4
11
9
1
'21
16
8
33
3
1
24
" 1
6
43
Bryan,
Djin.
T;5.31
1,363
851
1,232
1.228
862
1,178
579
599
535
1,526
1,121
1,432
1,870
1,065
305
1,089
1,092
1,140
1,760
828
29.414 26,9971 857
2,2161 .. I ... I
50.79. 46.96 1
232
57,713
48: 0.37
6,324
213 23.192
16,868
78.10^ 21.29
179
26,695
The scattering vote for President in 1896 was
Levering, Pro., 179.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVE IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Thomas L. (41enn, Fns., 28,087; John T. Morri-
son, Rep., 26,860; Amanda M.Way, Pro., 798; John
F. Stark, M.R. Pop., 23L Glenn's plurality, 2,227.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was: Hunt, Dem.,
28,628; Stewart, Rep., 26,468; Boone, Pro., 1,031;
Randolph, Pop., 246. Hunt's plurality, 2,160.
Tlie vote for Governor in 1898 was: Steunenberg,
Fus., 19,407; ISfoss, Rep., 13,794; scattering, 6,546.
Steunenberg* s plurality, 5,613,
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Frank W. Hunt, Dem. ; Lieutenant-
Governor, Thomas F. Terrill, Dem. ; Secretary of
State, C. J. Bassett.S. Rep. ; Treasurer, John J.
Plumer, Dem. ; Auditor. Egbert W. Jones, Pop. ;
Attorney-(4eneral, Frank Martin, Dem. ; Superin-
tendent of Education, Pernual French, Dem.;
Commissioner of Agriculture and Inspector of
Mines, Martin Jacobs, Pop.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Ralph P. Quaiies,
Dem. ; Associate Justices, Lsaac N. Sullivan, Rep. ;
Charles O. Stockbridge, Dem. ; Clerk, fc>ol. Ilas-
brook, Rep.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Johit Ballot.
Dem.-Fus 10 15 25
Republicans 7 20 27
Silver Repub 18 9
Pop.-Fus 3 6 9
VOTE OF THE TERRITORY AND STATE SINCE 1880.
ppm. Rep. M(tj.
1880. Congress.. . . 3.604 2,090 1,514 D
1884. Congress.... 1,.547 741 786 1)
1888. Congress .. . 6,404 9,609 3,203 K
1890. Governor . , 7,948 10,262 2,314 R
Pro. Pop. Plu.
1892. President . .... 8,599 288 10,520 1,921 P
1892. Ciovernor... 6,769 8,178 264 4,865 1,409 R
1894. Governor... 7,057 10,208 .... 7,121 3,t«7 R
Pern. Rep. Pro. Pop. Plu.
1896. President... 2.3,192 6,324 179 .... 16.868 D
1898. Governor.... 19,407 13,794 1,175 .... 6,613 F
1900. (iovernor.... 28,628 26,466 1,031 .... 2,227 F
1900. President. . . 29,414 26,997 857 213 2 216 D
Election Returns.
451
ILLINOIS.
Counties.
(lOi.)
«i:y^"'|Kful'ey
»^'"- Uep.
Prk<<ident,
1900.
Adams 8,844
Alexander — 1,760
Bond 1,629
Boone 7()4
Brown 1,968
Bureau 3,523
Calhoun 1,175
Carroll 1,266
Cass 2,626
Champaign . . 5,ul5
Christian 4,519
Clark 3,009
Clay 2,295
Clinton 2,637
Coles 3,921
Cook 186193
Crawford 2,299
Cumberland . 1,993
DeKalb 1,881
DeWitt 2,361
Douglas 2,106
DuPage 1,947
Edgar 3,783
Edwards 823
Effingham. . . . 2,979
Fayette 3,423
Ford 1,469
Franklin 2,226
Fulton 5,762
Gallatin 2,004
Greene 3,785
Grundy 1,687
Hamilton 2,467
Hancock 4,657
Hardin 839
Henderson ... 976
Henry 2,809
IrocLuois 3,736
Jackson 3,723
Jasper 2,591
Jefferson 3,33:
Jersey 2,145
Jo Daviess . . . 2,543
Johnson 1,271
Kane 5,259
Kankakee 2,674
Kendall 713
Knox 3,299
Lake 2,235
La Salle 8,671
Lawrence 2,021
Lee 2,528
liivingston . . . 4,024
Logan 3,672
Macon 4,874
Macoupin 5,472
Madison 6,753
INIarion 3,928
Marshall 1,908
Mason 2,508
Massac 796
McDonough.. 3,444
McHenry 2,076
McLean 6,613
Menard 2,078
Mercer 2,110
Monroe 1,757
Montgomery. 4,078
Morgan 4,321
Moultrie 1,975
Ogle 2,171
Peoria 9,433
Perry 2,321
Piatt 1,905
Pike 4,715
Pope 908
Pula-ski 1,07
Putnam 4.50
Randolph .... 3,278
Richland 2,042
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
8.047
2,790
2,101
3,159
988
5,478
873
3,425
1,846
6,660
3.686
2,H29
2,356]
1.96.1]
4,706
203760
2,301
1,870
5,923
2,694
2,733
3,869
3,766
1,.577
1,855
2,920
2,9.36
2,117
6,130
1,432
2,131
3,735
1,911
3,907
753
1,772
6,892
5,243
4,054
1,923
2,805
1,496
3,444
1,940
12,031
5,798
2,121
7,»10
5,136
11,781
1,961
4,820
5,805
3,501
6,086
4.814
8,106
3,221
2,210
2,027
2,057
4;076
5,234
9,487
1,6.32
3,304
1,535
3,583
4,341
1,728
5,255
10,700
2,336
2,648
3,045
1,817
2,039
738
3,04.i
1,793
183
27
15S
87
33
325
23
86
57
377
153
149
81
31
110
8,490
69
53
266
86
71
208
lis
52
36
95
111
56
143
48
66
156
58
158
25
92
263
282
140
94
155
79
144
44
393
103
94
277
170
294
86
208
3.31
122
211
169
169
95
55
90
29
191
136
583
41
124
10
175
119
50
179
299
15S
56
124
24
19
29
124
67
President,
18y6.
Debs,
Soc.
Deiii.
^%
3
13
16
3
225
2
2
1
21
53
8
3
74
18
6,752
1
2
14
8
8
12
12
3
3
3
8
3
7
12
88
"lO
"l6
71
14
12
3
6
1
8
22
82
6
5
142
16
148
1
11
13
24
20
178
82
13
4
4
"' 6
13
95
o
13
■ 17
50
2
6
102
5
34
1
6
18
Bryan,
Dem.
8, 025
1,813
1,664
657
2,063
3,961
1,176
1,480
2,470
4,643
4,639
3,103
2,272
2,572
3,982
152146
2,342
2,098
1.881
2,370
2,140
1,588
3,729
85
2,953
3,627
1,507
2,233
5,979
2,067
3,983
2,074
2,408
4,581
900
962
2,971
3,658
3,631
ILLmOlQ— Continued.
2,724
3,588
2,377
2,391
1,429
4, 852
2,370
774
3,480
1,777
8,108
1,948
2.469
4,068
3.389
4,756
5,574
6.344
3. 8.35
1,888
2,407
869
3,684
1,913
6.. 328
2.018
2,329
1,6.52
4,117
4, 323
2,077
2, 142
9,068
2, 370
1.958
5,329
1,074
1.152
479
3,081
2,062
Mc-
Kinley
Kep.
8T447
2,802
1.96r
3,111
1,024
5,474
795
3,314
1,946
6,780
3,857
2,888
2.155
1,863
4.534
221823
2,172
1,856
5,598
2,587
2,666
4.115
3,822
1,572
1,895
2,769
2,832
2,038
6,195
1,46!:
2.365
3,246
1,767
4,25C
780
1,756
6,177
5,325
3.879
1.867
2,603
1,641
3,594
2,027
12, 133
5,471
2,128
7.681
5,027
11,548
1,972
i,797
5,436
3,430
6,216
4,970
7,431
2,870
2,216
2,100
2,046
4,036
5,047
9.964
1,642
3,120
1,446
3.622
4.317
1.711
5.210
10.486
2.342
2.579
3, 111
1.852
2,081
706
3,024
1,693
Counties.
Rock Island . .
Saline
Sangamon
Schuyler
Scott
Shelby
Stark
St. Clair
Stephenson . .
Tazewell
Union
Vermilion
Wabash
Warren
Washington .
Wayne
White
Whiteside
.Will
Williamson .
Winnebago .
Woodford
Pbe-sident,
1900.
Bryan,
Dem,
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
Total
Plurality
Per cent
Scattering
Whole vote.
4,786
2,186 1
9,4991
2,167;
1,585
4,.514'
939
9,827
3,983
4,048
2,900
6,147
1,643
2,501
2,081
3,062.
3,170'
2,758
8,299
2,49,1
9,769
1,791
1,204
3,365
1,665
9,764
4,677
3,957
1,695
9,852
1,226
3,618
2,351
3,117
2,658
5,663
6,655 10, 056
2,-^60 3,723
2,498
2,^4
8,103
2,421
503061 597985
.. 94,924
44.44 1 52.83
Wool
ley.
Pro.
186
37
338
74
26
205
96
149
2:34
162
45
555
116
181
61
153
63
226
140
35
433
178
Pre-sident,
1896.
17,628
i!5o
Debs,
Soc.
Dfcm.
228
14
38
4
7
109
10
42
"91
1
42
32
7
3
17
92
11
75
14
Bryan,
Dem.
I Mc-
Kinley
I "cp.
4,692 7,323
2.296 2,605
8,582 8,998
2,334 1,848
1,598 1,261
4,709 3,071
1,030 1,636
8,345 8.960
3,776 4,728
3,743 3,703
2,998 1,842
5,749 8,767
1,739 1,321
2,604 3,394
1,979 2.351
3,102 2.906
3,421 2,771
2.788 5,577
6,873 9,249
2,582 3,027
2,447 8,242
2,453 2,447
3,538
1,131,894
9,687 464632 60'; 130
. . 142498
0.851 42.68 55.66
18,126
I 1,090,869
The scattering vote for President in 1900 was:
Barker, M. R. Pop. , 1,141; Malloney, Soc. L., 1,373;
Ellis, U. R. , 672; Leonard, U. C, 352.
The scattering vote for President in 1896 was:
Palmer, N. D., 6,390; Levering. Pro., 9,796;
Matchett, Soc, L., 1,147: Bentley, Nat. Pro., 793.
The vote for Governorin 1900 was: Alschuler,
Dem., 518.966; Yates, Rep., 580.198; Barnes, Pro.,
15,643; Perry, Soc. Dem., 8,617; Hoffman, Soc. L,,
1,319; Tine, M. R. Pop., 1,048; scattering, 984.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. County of Cook. Leon Hornstein, Dem., 28,858;
J. R. Mann, Rep., 52,775; W. P. F. Furgeson,
Pro. , 899; W. H. Collins, S. D. , 1,208.
IL County of Cook. J.J. Feely, Dem., 34,946 ; Wm.
Lorimer, Rep., 32,921 ; N. Krump, S. D., 1,064;
R. T. Cookiugham, Pro., 797; W. H. Bani-
gan,87.
III. County of Cook. George P. Foster, Dem.,
23,142; W. E. O'Neill, Rep., 17,920; C. A.
Kelly, Pro., 246; H. C. Driesvogt, S. D., 388;
scattering, 78.
IV. County of Cook. James McAudrews, Dem.,
24,435; D. W. Mills, Rep., 19,346; B. Loveless,
Pro., 362; A. M. Simons, S. D. ,710; scatter-
ing, 87.
V. County of Cook. W. F. Mahoney, Dem., 23.648;
C. C. Carnahan, Rep., 19,254; H. H. Maddock,
Pro., 354; J. Collins, S. D., 653; scattering, 58.
VI. County of Cook. Emil Hoechster, Dem., 22,-
125; H. S. Boutell, Rep., 22,655; I. J. 3iason,
Pro., 251; J. Bark, S. I). ,676; scattering, 87.
VII. County of Cook (part) and countv of Lake.
Wm. Peacock, Dem., 26,356; G. E. Foss, Rep.,
36,741; H. P. Davidson, Pro., 611; J. W. Bar-
tels,S. D. , 1,535.
VIII. Counties of McHenry, De Kalb, Kane, Du
Page, Kendall, and Grundy. J. W. Leonard,
Dem., 13,683; A. J. Hopkins, Rep., 32,452; B.
R. Morse, Pro., 1,259.
IX. Counties of Boone, Winnebago, Stephenson,
Jo Daviess, Carroll, Ogle, and Lee. H. A.
Brooks, Dem.. 15,692; R. R. Hitt, Rep., 32,616;
J. H. Keagle, Pro., 1,326.
452
Election Returns.
ILLINOIS— a)?i<i?n/crf.
ILLINOIS— ContmMcd.
X. Counties of Whitesiae, Rock Island, Mercer,
Henry, Knox, and Stark. L. B. DeForest,
Dem. , 16,699; G. W. Prince, Rep., 33,455;
C, L. Logan, Pro., 1,122.
XI. Counties of Bureau, La Salle, Livingston,
and Woodford. E. P. Holly, Dem.. 18,835;
Walter Reeves, Rep., 25,367; J. H.Wilson,
Pro., 1,055.
XII. Counties of Will, Kankakee, Iroquois, and
Vermilion. C. M. Briggs, Dem., 19,226; J.
G. Cannon, Rep. ; 30,633; J. M. Gaiser, Pro.,
x,039.
XIII. Counties of Ford, McLean, De Witt, Piatt,
Champaign, and Douglas. John Eddy, Dem.,
19,397; V. Warner, Rep., 26,865; W. P. Allen,
Pro., 1,328; V. Wever, Peo., 188.
XIV. Counties of Putnam, Marshall, Peoria, Ful-
ton, Tazewell, and Mason. Jesse Black, Jr.,
Dem., 24,775; J. B. Gratf, Rep., 25,169: G.
W. Warner, Pro., 635; J. E. Edwards, Soc.
L.,288.
XV. Counties of Henderson, Warren, Hancock'
McDonoiigh, Adams, Brown, and Schuyler.
J. Ross Mickey, Dem. , 24,491 ; B. F. Marsh,
Rep., 24,175; M. M. Rigg, Pro., 819; W.
Houseman, Peo. , 18.
XVI. Counties of Cass, Morgan, Scott, Pike,
Green, Macoupin, Calhoun, and Jersey. T«
J. Selbv, Dem., 25,795; T. Worthington, Rep.,
19,618; 'J. W. Webb, Pro. ,609; G. W. Riley,
Soc. L.,251.
XVII. Counties of Menard, Logan, Sangamon,
Macon, and Christian. Benj. F. Caldwell,
Dem. , 25,673; David Ross, Rep. ,23,648; E. D.
Henry, Pro. , 726; F. B. BuUard, Peo. , 58.
XVIII. Counties of Madison, Montgomery, Bond,
Fayette, Shelby, and Moultrie. Thomas M.
Jett,Dem., 22,847; J.J. Brenholt, Rep. ,21,245;
C. J. Upton, Pro., 731; D. Bakter, Peo., 154.
XIX. Counties of Coles, Edgar, Clark, Cumber-
land, Effingham, Jasper, Crawford, Rich-
land, and Lawrence. Joseph B. Crowley,
Dem., 24.536; Horace S. Clark, Rep. , 23.057;
D. B. Turney, Pro., 732; C. E. Palmer,
Peo.-, 78.
XX. Counties of Clay, JeflFerson, Wayne, Ham-
ilton, Edwards, Waba.sh, Franklin, White,
Gallatin, and Hardin. James R. Williams,
Dem., 21,976; A. M. Funkhouser, Rep., 19,-
716; W. H. Hughes, Pro., 770.
XXI. Counties of Marion, Clinton, Washington,
St. Clair, Monroe, Randolph, and Perry.
Fred. J. Kern, Dem., 25,299; W. A. Roden-
berg. Rep., 24,810; H. D. East, Pro., 486; G.
A. Jennings, Peo., 232.
XXII. Counties of Jackson, Union, Alexander,
Pulaski, Johnson, Williamson, Saline,
Pope, and Mas.sac. L. O. Whitnell, Dem.,
17,528; Geo. W. Smith, Rep., 22,349; J. L.
Moads, Pro. ,373.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Richard Yates; Lieutenant-Gov-
ernor, W. A. Northcott; Secretary of State, James
A. Rose: Treasurer, M. O. Williamson; Auditor,
J.S.McCullough; Attorney-General, H.J. Hamlin •
Adjutant-General, J.N. Reece; Superintendent oi
Insurance, Henry Yates; Superintendent of In-
stitutions, Alfred Bayliss— all Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Jacob W. Wil-
kins, Dem. ; Associate Justices, C. C. Boggs, Rep. :
J. N. Carter, Rep. ; J. B. Ricks, Dem. ; J. H. Cart-
wright, Rep. ; B. D. Magruder, Rep. ; John P.
Hand, Rep.; Clerks of the Court, A. D. Cadwal-
lader, Rep.; C. Mamer, Rep. ; U. J. Page, Dem.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 32 81 113
Democrats 19 72 SI
Republican majority. 13
1872.
1876.
1880.
1884.
1888.
1890.
1892.
1894.
1896.
1896.
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Bern. Bep. Gr. Fro.
President. 184,772 241,237
President. 258,601 278,232 17,207 ....
President. 277,321 318,037 26,358 440
President. 312,351 387,469 10,776 12,074
Labor.
President. 348,371 370,473 7,090 21,695
Treasurer. 331,929 321,990 .... 22,306
Pop.
President. 426,281 ,%9,288 22,207 25,870
Treasurer. 321,551 455,788 60,067 19,460
D. & Pop. N. D.
Governor 474,2-56 587.637 8,100 14,582
President. 464,632 607,130 6,390 9,796
Dem.
405,490 448,940
22
Plu.
*56,445 R
19,631 R
40,716 R
25,118 R
22,102 R
9.929 D
26,993 D
134,237 R
113,381 R
142,498 R
1898. Treasurer.
1900.
1900.
Governor.
President.
518,968 580,198
503,061 597,985
6,390
Pop.
7,886 11,753 43,450 R
.9. £>.
8,617 15,643 61,232 R
9,687 17,623 94,924 R
* Majority.
INDIANA.
Counties.
(92).
Adams
Allen
Bartholomew
Benton
Blackford . .
Boone
Brown
Carroll
Cass
Clark
Clay
Clinton
Crawford
Daviess
Dearborn
Decatur
De Kalb
Delaware
Dubois
Elkhart
Fayette
Floyd
Fountain
Franklin
Fulton
Gibson
Grant
Greene
Hamilton
Hancock
Harrison
Hendricks
Henry
Howard
Huntington...
Jackson
Jasper
Jay
Je Hereon
Jennings ... .
Johnson
Knox
Kosciusko
La G range
Lake
Laporte
Lawrence
Madi.son
Marion
Pkesident,
1900.
Bryan,
Dem.
3,337
10,764
3,300
1,563
2,191
3,718
1,450
2.690
4,672
4,134
4.114
•3,603
1,7.31
3.424
3,371
2,598
3,488
4,674
3,192
4,950
1,600
3,781
2,896
2,781
2,358
3,509
5,312
3,491
2,931
2,930
2,824
2,359
2,754
2,823
3,691
3,849
1,580
3,422
2.636
1,925
3,088
4,443
3,265
1,431
3,733
4,783
2,558
8.298
23,660
JIc-
Kiulev
Rep."
1,688
8,250
3,275
2,032
2,121
3,360
70"
2,585
4,308
3,855
3,873
3,677
1,529
3.298
2,533
2,900
3,218
8,301
1,362
6,270
2,320
3,597
3,015
1,738
2,.313
3,648
8,832
3,502
4,788
2,295
2,482
3,426
4,047
4,308
4,122
2,795
2,083
3,518
3,371
2,155
2,367
3,554
4,422
2,329
5,337
4,809
3,535
9.891
29, 2721
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
90
109
83
90
148
115
34
155
239
51
170
216
48
132
84
105
259
321
20
544
65
57
100
37
93
244
762
81
420
98
83
154
316
391
248
79
97
234
76
66
157
166
163
157
97
66
76
444
Debs,
Soc.
D^m.
163
1?
5
6
16
16
172
1
14
36
11
5
86
1
74
1
9
6
4
238
77
7
2
3
1
6
47
18
1
2
2
21
3
1
"l7
34
5
102
181
President,
1896.
Biy-an,
Dem.
"3340
9 909
3198
1.552
2,272
3,800
1480
2 764
4 851
3,785
4,482
3 747
1.655
3 785
3 313
2,520
3 678
4 253
3 005
4,986
1609
3 544
2 997
2 844
2409
3 622
5 072
3.344
2,947
2,886
2,813
2 365
2P80
3199
3.750
3 574
1.608
3,680
2 645
1850
3,083
4 349
3,372
1.665
3 418
4 511
2 421
7 590
20,654
Mc-
Kiuley
Rep.
1613
8,467
3 264
1998
2.154
3 449
726
2,546
4 392
3.897
3 823
3 607
1490
3120
2,714
2,848
3 137
7,340
1215
6150
2145
3 874
2,809
1.760
2 349
3 471
7,723
3,4.34
4 643
2,236
2,486
3 409
4,001
4 195
4,117
2.670
2,032
3 473
3,636
2,040
2 288
3.480
4.342
2 442
4 883
4 691
3 103
8,388
27,. 351
Election Returns.
453
INDIANA— a»«<i?mrd.
INDIANA— Cb?ifi?iuecf.
President,
PRKSinKNT,
1900.
1896.
Counties.
Mc-
Wool-
Debs,
Dem.
"3^49
Kinley
Hep.
2,947
ley,
Pro.
127
SnC.
Dem.
2
israrshall
3 588 2,938
Martin
1,660
1,712
21
, ,
1.719 1,384
Miami
3,849
3,812
194
13
3,602 3396
Monroe
2,397
2,788
78
1
2,422 2 486
Montgomery. .
4,102
4,507
173
4,183 4,353
Morgan
2,632
2,904
104
2
2.414' 2 688
Newton
1,165
1,715
1(10
1,204
1,545
Noble
3,077
3,400
117
3,071
3.372
Ohio
632
1,851
730
2,247
6
45
634
1,797
705
Orange
2,044
Owen
2,057
2,630
1,706
3,138
55
213
6
76
2,070
2,777
1.751
Parke
2,847
Perry
2,278
2,078
41
1
2,109
2,139
Pike
2,460
1,848
3,177
2,420
2,797
2,553
70
47
99
3
4
5
2,557
2,026
3,103
2,3.32
Porter
2,853
Posey
2,526
Pulaski
1,909
1,501
86
1
1,964
1,345
Putnam
3,251
2,682
133
12
3.218
2,622
Randolph
2,393
5,050
241
2
2,677 4,674
Riulev
2,732
2,503
1,221
2,737
2,913
874
61
158
27
16
" 1
2,714
2,602
1,237
2,o90
Rush
2,891
Scott
837
Shelby
3,846
3,291
197
2
3,828
3,219
Spencer
2,816
2,979
91
3
2,745
3,047
Starke ,
1,315
1,.340
38
3
1,214
1,289
St. Joseph
6,948
8,127
138
2
6,247
7,138
Steuben
1,522
2,715
172
35
1,674
2,655
Sullivan
4,008
2,326
201
18
4,010
2 317
Switzerland...
1,713
1,631
18
1,742
1637
Tippecanoe....
4,673
6,317
224
•5
4,639
6,239
Tipton
2,436
897
2,410
1,060
154
52
3
2,816
915
2,263
Union
1,118
7,178
8,228
110
830
7,132
8,068
Vermillion ....
1,799
2,322
107
40
1,814
2,141
Vigo
7,472
2,882
7,992
4,433
168
250
331
5
7,558
2,891
8,020
Wabash
4,319
Warren
1,117
2,167
67
, ,
1.100
2,045
Warrick
2,828
2,540
92
10
2,902
2,482
Washington . .
2,723
2,152
44
2
2,613
2,214
Wavue
4,020
6,736
219
17
4,098
6,841
Wells
3.59c
2,290
186
3
3,728
2,212
White
2, .510
2,562
114
6
2,537
2,-383
2,-361
2,271
113
1
2,494
2,242
Total
309584
336063
13,718
2,374
305573
323754
Plurality
26.479
.. 118,181
Percent
46.62
50.60
2.07
0.36
47.64' 50.81
Scattering
2,.
555
8.408
Whole vote.
664
,094
637,135
The scattering vote for President in 1900 was:
Barker, M. R. Pop., 1,438; Malloney, Soc. L., 663;
Ellis, U. Rep. ,254.
Of the scattering vote for President in 1896 Lev-
ering, Pro., had 3,056; Palmer, Nat. Dem., 2,145:
Bentley, Nat. Pro., 2,268, and Matchett, Soc.
L. , 929.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was: Kern, Dem.,
306,368; Durbin, Rep., 3.31,-531: Eckhart, Pro., 13,451;
Kelley, Soc. Dem., 2,240; Moore, Soc. L. , 644;
Burkhart, Peo., 1,504; Wilson, U. Rep., 248.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Itisirlcts.
I. Counties of Gibson, Posey, Pike, Spencer. Van-
derburgh, and Warrick. Alfred D. Owen,
Dem., 20,060; J. A. Hemen way. Rep., 22,262;
G.W.Norman, Pro., 464; M. Hallenberger,
Soc. D., 9. Hemenway's plurality, 2,202.
II. Counties of Daviess, Greene, Monroe. Owen,
Sullivan, Knox, Lawrence, and Martin.
Robert W. Miers, Dem., 24,420; P. R, Wads-
worth, Rep., 21,799; W. H. Crowder, Pro.,
513; C. F. Preslar, Pec, 396. Miers' plurality,
2,621.
III. Countiefjof Clark, Floyd, Harrison. Dubois,
Orange,Crawford, Perry, Scott, and Washing-
ton. William T. Zen or. Dem., 24,049; Hugh
T. O'Connor, Rep., 19,440; G.W.Speedy, Pro.,
249. Zenor's plurality, 5,609.
IV. Counties of Dearborn, Decatur, Jackson,
Brown, Bartholomew, Jennings, .Jefferson,
Ohio, Riplej', and Switzerland. Francis M.
Griflith, Dem., 24,249; Nathan Powell, Rep.,
22,641; George Church, Pro.. 384; J. L. Ham-
mond, Peo., 62. Griffith's plurality, 1,608.
V. Counties of Clay, Parke, Vermillion, Vigo,
Hendricks, Morgan, and Putnam. Frank E.
Horner, Dem., 24,244 ; Elias S. HoUiday,
Rep.,25.932; L. T^. Wells, Pro., 734; S-R.Hoar,
Soc. D., 294 ; J. H. Allen, Peo., 52. HoUi-
day's plurality, 1,688.
VI. Counties of Fayette, Henry, Hancock, Frank-
lin, Shelby, Union, Rush, and Wayne. David
W. McKee, Dem., 21,320; James E. Watson,
Rep., 24,203; H. C. Pitts, Pro., 947; John
Nipp, Peo., 36. Watson's plurality, 2,883.
VII. Counties of Marion and Johnson. Frank B.
Burke, Dem., 27 012; Jesse Overstreet, Rep.,
31,021; B. L. Allen, Pro., 788; Hugo Miller,
Soc. D., 190; Henry Kuerst, Soc. L.,149. Over-
street's plurality, 4,009.
VIII. Counties of Adams, Blackford, Delaware,
Jay,Madison, Randolph, and Wells. Joseph
T. Dav, Dem., 28,180; George W. Cromer,
Rep., 31,949; Dudlev Powell, Pro., 1,434;
Peter Brock, Soc. D., 74 ; W. E. Hurley,
Pop., 108. Cromer's plurality, 3,769.
IX. Counties of Boone, Clinton, Fountain, Car-
roll. Hamilton, Montgomerv, and Tipton.
David F. Allen. Dem., 22,624 ; Charles B.
Landis, Rep., 24,138; L. T. Van Cleave,
Pro., 1,055; W. B. Gill, Peo., 206. Landis'
plurality, 1,514.
X. Counties of Benton, Laporte, Jasper, Tippe-
canoe, Warren, Lake, Newton, Porter, and
White. John Ross, Dem., 23,045; E. D.
Crumpacker, Rep., 29.537; Charles W. Bone,
Pro., 638. Crumpacker's plurality, 6,492.
XI. Counties of Howard, Cass, Grant, Hunting-
ton, Miami, and Wabash. Wm. .T. Houck,
Dem., 23,688; George W. Steele, Rep., 29,177;
Nathan Johnson, Pro., 1,914. Steele's plu-
rality, 5,489.
XII. Countiesof Allen, DeKalb,LaGrange, Noble,
Steuben, and Whitley. James M. Robinson,
Dem., 22,750; Robert B. Hanna, Rep., 22,122;
T. J. Mawhorter, Pro., 699; H. H. Haines,
Peo., 168. Robinson's plurality, 628.
XIII. Counties ot Elkhart, Kosciu,sko, Fulton,
Pulaski, Marshall, St. Joseph, and Starke.
Charles C. Bower, Dem., 24,376; A.L. Brick,
Rep., 26,592; Barney U line. Pro,. 1,098; H. A.
Wiley, Peo., 79. Brick's plurality, 2,216.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Winfield T. Durbin; Lieutenant-
Governor, N.V.''. Gilbert; Secretary of State, Union
B. Hunt: Treasurer, Leopold Levy; Auditor, W.
H. Hart; Attorney-General, W. L. Taylor; Super-
intendent of Education, F. L.Jones; Commissioner
of Insurance, Auditor ex officio— iaXX Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, James H. Jor-
dan; Justices, John V. Hadley; A. Dowling,L.J.
Monks, F. E. Baker; Clerk of the Court, R. A.
Ej-own— all Republicans.
STATE liEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. Hmi.se.Jd/inlSallot.
Republicans 33 61 34
Democrats 17 39 56
Republican majority. 16 22 S8
454
Election Returns.
INDIANA— Co?t<i/<ete(f.
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
1872
1876.
1880.
1884.
Dem. Rep.
President. 163, 632 186,147
President. 213. 526 208.011
President. 225, 528 232,164
President. 244, 992 238,480
Gr. Pro.
1888. President. 261, 013 263,361
3,028
'9,881
1890.
1892.
1894.
1896.
1898.
1900.
1900.
Sec. State.
President.
Sec. State.
President.
Sec. State.
Governor
Pi'esident
233. 881
262,740
238. 732
305,573
269, 125
,306,368
309, 584
214,302
255,615
283,405
323,754
286,643
331,531
333, 063
9,533
12,986
8,293
U. Lab
2,694
Pop.
17,354 12,106
22,208 13,050
29,388 11,157
3, 056
5,867 9,961
.... 13,451
.... 13,718
Plu.
22, 515 R
5,515 D
6.641 R
6, 512 D
2,348 R
19,579 D
7.125 D
44.673 11
18,181 R
17,518 R
25. 163 R
26,470 R
iOWA.
Counties.
(99-)
Adair
Adams
Allamakee .
Appanoose..
Audubon —
Benton
Blackhawk .
Boone
Bremer
Buchanan. . .
Buena Vista
Butler
Calliouu ,
Carroll
Cass
Cedar
CerroCTordo.
Cherokee
Chickasaw . .
Clarke
Clay
Clayton
Clinton
Crawford
Dallas
Davis
Decatur..
Delaware . . .
Des Moines..
Dickinson. . .
Dubuque
Emmet. ....
Fayette
Floyd
Franklin
Fremont
Greene
Grundy
Guthrie
Hamilton...
Hancock...
Hardin
Harrison
Henry
Howard
Humboldt ..
Ida
Iowa
.Jackson ,
Jasper
Jefferson.....
Johnson
Jones
Keokuk
Kossuth
Linn ,
Louisa ,
Lucas
Lyon
Madison
GOVDRNOK,
1901.
Phil-
lips,
Dein.
1.103
1,149
1,549
1.702
1,003
2,130
1,186
1,240
1,908
1,768
374
663
687
1,9911
1,602 1
1,699
481!
854
1.852
1,040
307
2,189
3,941
1,931
793
1,653
1,603
809
2,943
259
4,775
265
1,695
819
341
1,930
6611
897]
1,264;
636:
478'
682
2,266
1,220
1.208
267
1,057
1,777
2. 292
2,190
1,166,
2,684
1,337
2,264'
1,380;
3,594]
2,456
710
1,045!
865,
1,4581
Pkesidkxt,
1900.
Bryan ]
Dem.
1,859
1,606
2.206
2,798
1,633
2,947
2,711
2,769
1,870
2,346
1,459
1,751
1,717
1,761
2,583
2.191
1,435
1,742
1,903
1,604
1,220
2,487
3,656
1,951
2,046
1,570
2,073
1,671
2.957
1,138
4,511
911
2,870
1,939
1,34
1,828
1,860
1,565
2,209
2,022
1,478
2.132
2,891
2,241
1.662
1,178
1,301
2. 003
2.506
3,434
1,852
2,403
2,048
2, 743
2,635
3,283
4,911
1,708
1,661
1,291
2,293
1.818
1,428
l,85u
2,690
1,301
2,575
2,512
2,264
1,929
2,053
938
1,167
1,224
2, 434
2.010
2,131
1,320
1,253
2,063
1,322
781
2,884
4,648
2,57
1.940
2,155
2.058
1,570
3,909
445
6,655
597
2,708
1,295
- 748
2,399
1,360
1,203
1,824
1.132
827
1,268
2,837
1,910
1,420
597
1,304
1,983
2,854
3,163
1.612
3,225
2,052
2,669
1,777
5.182
5.014
1,172
1,488
1,289
1,907
Mc-
Kiiiley
Kt-p."
Pro.
2,327
1,873
2,659
3,538
1,821
3,609
5.010
4,151
2, 178
2, 959
2,623
2,902
2,973
2.224
3, 128
2,740
3,346
2,432
2,085
1,800
2,292
3,366
5,344
2,668
3,601
1,656
2,415
2,805
4,315
1,352
4,752
1,618
3,984
2,843
2,537
2,170
2,777
2,025
2,806
3,259
2,186
3,741
3.303
2, 794
1,944
2,213
1,599
2,335
2,964
3,894
2.482
3,010
3,021
3,339
3.122
4,486
7,730
2,185
2. 225
1,666
2,590
Wool- I Debs,
ley, I Soo.
Dem.
7
2
3
102
51
57
13
112
2
3
5
3
6
8
4
4
11
■" 3
1
3
17
218
1
51
2
6
17
188
6
75
4
18
1
2
2
1
4
5
10
1
8
38
9
3
20
3
12
1
20
9
15
"ll
3
19
87
11
21
27
9
60
82
31
33
23
101
237
205
40
171
98
70
67
29
40
88
132
156
37
47
64
68
63
107
172
41
42
54
73
43
56
71
117
57
25
73
72
43
74
43
50
125
106
125
85
40
29
91
30
98
118
47
72
120
46
77
235
82
127
50
76
10\N A.— Continued.
Counties.
Mahaska
Marion
Marshall
Mills
Mitchell
Monona
Monroe
Montgomery..
INIuscatine
O'Brien
Osceola
Page
Palo Alto
Plj'mouth
Pocahontas...,
Polk
Pottawat'mie.
Poweshiek
Ringgold
Sac
Scott
Shelby
Sioux
Story
Tama
Taylor
Union ,
Van Buren
Wapello
Warren
Washington . ,
Wayne
Webster
Winnebago...,
Winne.shiek. . .
Woodbury
Worth
Wright
Total..
Plurality
Per cent
Scattering. . . .
Whole vote.
GOVESNOR,
1901.
Phil-
lips,
Dem.
2,442
2,055
1,235
1,437
365
1,431
1,269
776
2,238
1,069
744
894
1,206
1,707
716
2.579
3,807
1,02:
706
422
3,678
1,753
1,350
571
2,239
1,182
1,551
1,506
3.199
1,087
1,750
1.642
1,581
132
1,619
1,970
216
466
President,
1900.
Cum-
mins,
Kep.
"37362
2,490
2,778
1,929
1,401
1.841
2,077
1,898
2.944
1,860
861
2,230
1,577
2,131
1,496
9.526
5,141
2,265
1.747
1,605
4,505
1,926
2,641
2,508
2,742
2,068
1,975
2.041
3,962
2.101
2,191
2,022
3,073
1,078
2,940
4,063
1,160
1,819
143685 226839
.. 1 83, 154
36.80' 58.10
19, 887
390,411
Bryan,
Dem.
1^8
2,950
2,329
1,724
981
1,934
1,705
1,467
3,021
1,461
799
1,889
1,477
2,307
1,287
6,176
5,373
1,765
1,311
1,214
5,157
2,010
1,809
1,343
2,737
1,984
2.218
1,893
3,902
l,87fi
2,234
1,998
2,266
474
1,835
4,798
475
891
209179
39!52
Me-
Kinley
Kep.
4,470
2,950
4,879
2,212
2,450
2,161
2,233
2,927
3,905
2,386
1,106
3,424
1,908
2,712
2,176
12,640
6,525
3,199
2.319
2,786
6,327
2.182
3,025
4,032
3,290
2,792
2,464
2,547
4,742
2,966
2,844
2,293
4,221
2 052
3,486
7,041
1,730
2,990
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
198
153i
267 i
67 1
471
79 i
143i
831
68
45;
27
313
50
85
53
457
101
88
79
124
66
32
52
222
118
92
145
65
85
157
153
130
133
41
59
357
28
93
Debs,
Soc.
Dem.
3077851 9,479
98,606i ..
58.04' 1.79
1,579
530,800
26
7
33
4
1
4
218
4
108
7
6
8
2
5
1
200
25
12
7
8
540
8
7
8
9
5
5
5
142
3
3
29
5
3
29
1
5
2,778
i)!3i
The scattering vote for Governor in 1901 was:
Coates, Pro., 15,649; Baxter, Soc, 3,460; Weller,
Peo., 778.
The scattering vote for President in 1900 was:
U. C, 707: Peo. , 613; Soc. L., 259.
The .vote for Governor in 1899 was: White,
Dem. .183.326; Shaw, Rep., 239,543; Atwood, Pro.,
7,650; Lloyd, Pop., 1,694; scattering, 1,246. Shaw's
plurality, 56,217.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
I>Mrict!<.
I. Counties of Des Moines, Henry, Jefferson, Lee,
Louisa, Van Buren, and Washington. D. J.
O'Connell. Dem., 18,051; Thomas Hedge,
Rep., 21,419; J. T. Hus.sey, Pro., 620; E. V.
Stevens, Soc. Dem., 218. Hedge's plurality,
3,368.
II. Counties of Clinton, Iowa, Jackson, Johnson,
]\[u.scatine, and Scott. Henrj' Volrner. Dem.,
21,737; J.N. W. Rumple, Rep, 23 202; J. E.
Hart, Pro., 270; C. L. Brecken, Soc. Dem.,746;
W. A.Westphall, Soc.L. ,85; Rumple's plu-
rality, 1,465.
III. Counties of Blackhawk, Bremer, Buchanan,
Butler, Delaware, Dubuque, Franklin, Har-
din, and Wright. W. N. Bird.sall, Dem.,
18,856; D. B 'lenderson. Rep., 30.181; R. M.
Howe, Pro., 120; E. J. Dean, Ind., 20. iliiu-
dei\son's i)lurality, 11,325.
IV. Counties of Allamakee, CeiTO Gordo, Chicka-
saw, Clayton Fayette, Floyd, Howard,
Mitchell, Winneshiek, and Worth. .Tohn
Foley, Dem,, 16,796 G. N. Huugen, Rep.,
27,659; V. B. Pool. Pro., 699: J. E. Anderson,
U. C.,281. Haugen's plurality, 10,863. i
JElectio7i Returns.
455
I O W A— Comiinwd.
V. Counties of Benton, Cedar, Grundy, Jones,
Linn, Marshall, and Tama. Daniel Kerr,
Dein., 18,266; K. G. Cousins, Rep., 27,124
Geo. Slade, >>. 1).,154; .scattering, 11. Cousins
plurality. 8,858.
VI. Counties of Davis, .Tasper. Keokuk. Mana-ska
IMonroe, Poweshiek, and Wapello. A-. O.
Steck, Dem., 19,812; J.F. Lacey, Rep., 22,956;
Frank L.Rice, S. D.,154; J. R. Norman, Pop.,
75; A. B. Bronson, Ind. , 34. Lacey's plu-
rality, 3,144.
VII. Counties of Dallas, Madison, Marion, Polk,
Storv, and Warren. G. C. Crozier, Dem.,
16,365; J, A.T. Hull, Rep., 28,508; D.S. Gro.ss-
man. Pro., 1,204; L. B. Patterson, S. D., 198.
Hull's plurality, 12,143.
VIII Counties of Adams, Appanoose, Clarke,
Decatur, Fremont, Lucas, Page, Ringgold,
Taylor, Union, and Wayne. V. R. McGin-
nis, Dem., 21,347; W. P. Hepburn, Rep., 26,798;
A. B.Wray, Pro., 836. Hepburn's plurality,
5 451.
IX. Counties of Adair, Audubon, Ca.ss, Guthrie
Harri.son, Mills, Montgomerj'. Pottawat-
tamie, and Shelby. S. B. Wadsworth, Dem.,
20,207; W. I. Smith. Rep., 27,155; B. S. Taj'-
lor, Pro., 418. Smith's plurality, 6,948.
X. Counties of Boone, Calhoun, Carroll,Crawford,
Emmet, Greene, Hamilton, Hancock, Hum-
boldt, Kossuth, Palo Alto, Pocahontas, Web-
ster, and M'^innebago. R. F. Dale, Dem.,
20,648; .T. P. Connor, Rep., 36 584; P. G. Shaw%
Pro., 899. Connor's plurality, 15,936.
XI. Counties of Buena Vista, Cherokee, Clay,
Dickinson, Ida, Lyon, Monona, O'Brien,
Osceola, Plymouth, Sac, Sioux, and Wood-
burj'. W.' Mulyaney, Dem., 20,564; Lot
Thomas, Rep., 32,716; H. A. Maulley, Pro.,
1,110 Thomas' plurality, 12.152.
IX. (To fill vacancy.) S. B. W^adsworth, Dem.,
20,229; W. I. Smith. Rep., 27,154; B. S. Tay-
lor, Ind., IL Smith's plurality. 6,925.
X. (To fill vacancj'.) R. F. Dale. Dem., 19,830;
J.P.Connor, Rep., 35 009; P. G. Shaw, lud. ,
10. Connor's plurality. 15,179.
PKF.SKNT STATE GOVERNMKNT.
Governor, Albert B. Cummins ; Lieutenant-Gov-
ernor, John Herriott; Secretary of State, Win. B.
Martin; Treasurer, Gilbert S.Gilbertson; Auditor,
Frank F. Merriam; Attorney-General, Chas. W.
MuUin; Superintend :.t of Education, Richard C.
Barrett; Adjutant-General, Melvin H. Byers— all
Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Scott M. Ladd,
Rep. ; Judges. E. McClain,Rep. ; C. M. Waterman,
Rep. ; H. E. Deemer, Rep. ; J. C. Sherwin, Rep. ;
S.M. Weaver. Clerk, C. T.Jones, Rep.
STATE I.EGISLATUBE. 1902
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 39 84 123
Democrats 11 16 27
Republican majority . 28
VOTE OF THE STATE
Dem Rep.
1872. Pres 71 .134 1.31 ,178
1876. Pres 112.121 171,-332
1880. Pres 105.8-15 183.904
1884. Pres tl77.316 197,089
1888. Pres 179,887 211.598
68
SINCE 1872.
Or. Bi-o.
1892. Pres 196,367 219,795
1895. Gov 149,433 208,689
D. & Pop.
1896 Sec.State.224.812 288,715
1896. Pres 223,741 289,293
1897 Gov 194,514 224,501
Dem.
1898. Sec.State 173,000 2.S6,.524
1899.Gov 183,326 239,543
1900. Pres 209,466 307,785
1901. Gov 143,685 226,839
9.400
32,327
9,ib5
Pop.
20..595
1,472
3,550
6,402
32,118 11,052
N. D.
3..533
3,192
8,357
4,516
4,268
Pop.
3.472
1,694
So'-. D.
2,778 9,479
3,460 15.649
7,5.59
7,650
96
Plu.
*60,039 R
49,721 R
78,059 R
19,773 R
31,711 R
23,428 R
59,256 R
63,903 R
65,552 R
29,987 R
63,524 R
56,217 R
98.606 R
83,154 R
* Majority, t Democratic and G' back Fu.sion vote.
KANSAS.
COCTNTIKS.
(106.)
Allen
Anderson
Atchison
Barber
Barton
Bourbon
Brown
Butler
Chase
Chautauqua
Cherokee
Cheyenne
Clark
Clay
Cloud
Coffee
Comanclie
Cowley
Crawford
Decatur
Dickinson
Doniphan
Douglas
Edwards
Elk
Ellsworth
Finney
Ford
Franklin
Garfield
Geary
Gove
Graham
Grant
Gray
Greeley
Greenwood
Hamilton
Harper
Harvey
Haskell
Hodgeman
J ackson
Jefferson
Jewell
Johnson
Kearney
Kingman
Kiowa
Labette
Lane
Leavenworth
Lincoln
Linn
Logan
Lyon
Marion
Marshall
McPherson
Meade
Miami
Mitchell
Montgomery
Morris
Morton
Xemaha
Neosho
Ness
Norton
Osage
Osborne
Ottawa
Pawnee
Phillips
Pottawatomie
Pratt
Peesidknt,
19(W.
Bryan,
L)em.
1,757
2,682
783
1,772
2,799
2,307
2,752
956
1,280
5,302
286
199
1,826
2,045
2,066
194
3,436
4,824
1,158
2,352
1,244
2,333
502
1,311
1,228
1,006
336
610
2,605
l',609
253
694
53
145
36
1,91
194
1,261
1,658
44
24
1,745
1,912
2,192
2,171
137
1,183
293
3 425
172
4.109
lvi50
1,057
176
2,865
1,729
2.669
2,121
209
2,401
1,702
3,213
1,326
34
1,348
2,279
5831
1,212
2,901
1,2391
1,.367!
727!
1,511!
1,929,
8161
Mc-
Kinlev
Kep/
"2^8^
1,846
3,390
862
1,564
3,024
3,137
2,947
1,084
1,618
4,478
348
201
2,001
2,315
2,159
249
3,679
4,722
848
2,771
2,464
~ 3,453
523
1,632
627
1,333
525
653
2,842
l',240
368
561
58
188
118
2,204
■ 182
1,190
2,266
79
323
2,291
2,374
2,448
2,393
164
1,286
322
3,319
239
4,162
2,279
2,279
319
3,083
2,623
3,413
2,640
238
2,663
1,764
3.433
1,650
51
2,761
2,424
511
1,.329
3,128
1,555
1,509
684
1,691
2,5.56
821
Presidk.nt,
1896.
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
49
52
24
25
21
30
53
94
21
11
55
5
8
56
59
48
8
138
48
12
47
12
96
14
7
9
12
7
24
82
"ll
3
12
1
2
2
11
17
66
58
" 6
39
44
67
28
3
40
10
43
12 1
49!
27 j
27
113-
33;
471
70
" 9
54
30
9
"49
23
32
29
68
62
35
7
26
39
30
Bryan,
Dem.
1,660
1,892
2,965
7.35
1,616
3,067
2,618
2,926
9S1
1,293
5,108
322
192
1,933
2,129
2,194
170
3,410
4,765
1,032
2,392
1,332
2.574
479
1,470
1,050
994
365
643
3,152
l',i74
204
648
60
133
76
2,062
216
1,335
1,681
54
224
1,955
2,276
2 342
2,462
172
1.393
246
3,669
191
4,665
1,382
2.425
175
3,276
1,699
2,776
2,32-1
493
2,812
1,889
3.120
1,456
38
2,478
2,601
527
1,260
3,482
1,408
1,486
635
1,506
2,280
820
Mc-
Kinley
Uep.
T833
1.780
3,326
597
1,215
2,900
2,879
2,414
812
1,.%9
3,505
327
182
1,655
1.718
2,000
142
2,871
3,868
594
2.291
2,-549
3,582
322
1,3.39
460
1,084
505
555
2,609
l',()51
279
343
51
153
121
1.835
185
812
2,082
81
262
2,158
2,322
1.902
2,313
172
988
250
3.206
241
4,004
787
2.153
27J
2,860
2 285
3,052
2.269
2u3
2. .541
1.428
2.714
1,484
52
2.568
2,177
354
941
2,903
1,-325
1,256
499
1.374
2.308
621
456
Election Returns.
KANSAS — Continued.
Counties,
Rawlins
Reno
Republic
-LVIOw ••■■•••••■
Riley
Rooks
Rush
Russell
Saline
Scott
Sedgwick
Seward
Shawnee... .
Sheridan
Sherman
Smith
Stafford
Stanton
Stevens
Sumner
ThoiTias.
Trego
Wabaunsee. .
Wallace
Washington .
Wichita
Wilson
Woodson
Wyandotte . .
Total
Plurality
Per cent
Scattering
Whole vote
President,
President,
1900.
1896.
Mc-
Wool-
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Bryan,
Dem.
Kinley
Kep.
577
ley,
Pro.
7
Kinley
Kep.
668
609
439
2,857
3,769
76
3,053
3,373
1,925
2,499
53
1,913
2,033
1,527
2,013
130
1,731
1,729
1,279
2.119
30
1,448
1,890
925
927
29
971
817
717
681
6
645
515
810
1233
15
823
902
2,199
2 245
39
2,334
1,706
159
128
3
161
91
5,144
5,363
155
5,434
4,122
77
122
3
78
100
4,875
7,667
127
5,536
6,978
499
445
10
384
283
418
380
5
487
291
1,978
1,770
65
2,017
1,385
1,189
1,055
54
1,282
710
36
50
1
57
55
89
66
1
101
48
2,982
3,184
106
3,049
2,515
551
404
4
488
304
861
360
21
340
256
1,263
1,793
28
1,445
1,586
102
212
6
124
181
2 252
2,960
47
2,391
2,514
128
201
191
214
1,761
2,193
17
1.959
1,852
1,115
1.418
16
1,189
1,288
7.304
8,183
185955
77
6,882
171810
6,852
162601
3,605
159541
23. 354
12,269
45.98
52.58
i.02
51.05
47.16
1, 605
4,992
353, 766
)
336
134
The scattering vote for President in 1900 was:
For Debs, Soc. Dem. ; Mallouev, Soc. L., and Kills,
U. Ref.
For President in 1896, the Middle- of- the- Road
Populists cast 1,232 votes. The Democratic and
People's tickets had the same electors. The scat-
tering vote was: Palmer, N. D. , 1,209; Levering,
Pro., 1.921; Bentley, Nat., 630.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was: John W.
Breidenthal, Fus., 164,794; W. E. Stanley, Rep.,
181,893; Frank Hollinger, Pro . 2,662; G. C. Clem
ens, Soc. Dem. , 1,258.
VOTE FOR REPBESKNTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
At Large— J. D. Botkin, Fus., 160,950; Charles F.
Scott, Rep., 180,162; R. C. Hoyt, Pro., 2,396; F E.
Miller, Soc. Dem., 1,124. Scott's plurality. 19,212.
Din tr ids.
I. Counties of Atchison, Brown, Doniphan, Jack-
son, Jefferson, Leavenworth, Nemaha, and
Shawnee. G. W. Glick, Fus. , 19,915; Charles
Curtis, Rep., 28.733. Curtis' majority. 8 818.
II. Counties ot Allen, Anderson, Bourbon, Doug-
las, Franklin, Johnson, Linn, Miami, and
Wyandotte. M. S. Peters, Fus., 25,623; J. D.
Bowersock, Rep., 28,083. Bowersock's ma-
jority, 2.460.
III. Counties of Chautauqua, Cherokee, Cowley
Crawford, Elk, Labette, Montgomery
Neoslio, and Wilson. S. M. Jackson, Fus.,
26,760; Geo. W. Wheatly, Rep., 26,492. Jack-
son's majority, 278.
IV. Counties of Butler, Chase, Coffey, Greenwood,
L.yon, Marion, Morris, Osage, Pottawatomie,
Wabaunsee, and Woodson. Tlionias H.
Gresham, Fus., 20,670; J. M. Miller, Rep.,
24,106. Miller's majority. 3,436.
v. Counties of Clay, Cloud, Geary, Dickinson,
Marshall, Ottawa, Republic, ililey. Saline,
and Washington. W. D. Vincent. Fus. ,19,211;
W. A. Calderhead, Rep., 22,436. Calder-
head' s majority, 3,225.
KANSAS — Continued.
VI. Tully Scott, Dem. , 5,4.30; W. A. Reeder, Rep.,
19,660; John D. Dykes, Peo., 15,083. Reeder' s
plurality, 4,577.
VII. Claud Duval, Fus., 29,960; Chester I. Long,
Rep., 31,479. Long' s majority, 1,519.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, W. E. Stanley; Lieutenant-Governor,
H. E. Richter; Secretary of State, G. A. Clark;
Treasurer,Frank E.Grimes; Auditor,Geo. E. Cole;
Attorney-General, A. A. Godard; Superintendent
of Education, Frank Nelson; (commissioner of
Agriculture. F. D. Coburn; Adjutant-General, S.
M. Fox; Superintendent of Insurance, W. V
Church— all Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Frank Doster,
Pop. ; Associate Justices, Wm. R. Smith, Rep., and
W. A. Johnston, Rep. ; Clerk, D. A. Valentine, Rep.
STATE LEGISLATURE. 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Republicans SI 81 112
Fusion 2 12 14
People 7 30 37
Silver Republicans 2 2
VOTE OF THK STATE SINCE 1872.
Dem. Kep. Gr. Pro. Plu.
18'2. President... 32,il70 66.805 *33,8.35 R
1874. Governor... 35,H01 48,594 *13.293 R
1876. President... 37.002 78,322 7,770 40,120 R
1878. Governor... 37,208 74,020 27,057 36,812 R
18s0. President... 59,789 121,520 19,710 61,731 R
1882. Governor... 83,237 75,15S 20,989 8,079 D
18*4. President... 90,132 154,406 16,341 4,954 64,274 R
1SS6. Governor... 115,a97 149,615 8,094 33,918 R
U. L.
1888. President... 102,745 182,904 37,788 6,779 80,159 R
F. A.
1890. Governor... 71,357 115,025 10(5,972 1,230 8,053 R
Pop.
1892. President 157,237 16.1,111 4,539 5,874 P
1894. Governor... 26,709 148,697 118,329 5,496 30,368 K
Fr. Sil.
1895. Ch. Justice 124,272 42,888 81,411 R
Dem. -Pop. N. D.
1896. President... 171,810 159,541 1,209 1,921 12,269DP
Soc.L.
1898. Governor... 134,158 149,292 642 1,092 15,134 R
1900. Governor... 164,794 181,893 Soc.D. 2,662 17,099 H
1900. President.. .162,601 185,955 1,258 3,605 23,354 K
* Majority.
KENTUCKY.
Counties.
(119.)
Bryan,
Dem.A
Pop.
Adair
Allen
Andei-son. ...
Ballard
Barren ,
Bath
Bell
Boone
Bourbon
Boyd
Boyle
Bracken
Breathitt
Breckinridge.
Bullitt
Butler
Caldwell
Calloway
Campbell
Carlisle
Carroll
Carter
Casey
Christian
Clark
Pkesidbnt,
1900.
1,452
1,494
1,485
1,877
3,170
1,836
748
2,302
2,411
1,514
1,577
1,869
1,573
2,231
1,442
1,1.31
1,475
2,876
5.141
1,587
1,808
1,720
1,302
3,264
2,302
President,
1896.
Mc-
Wool-
Barker
Kinley
lev,
M. R,
Kep.
Pro.
Pop.
1,713
18
5
1,725
22
26
1.148
15
6
670
12
17
2,234
40
38
1.654
15
11
2,142
18
1
759
12
1
2,217
29
94
1,995
18
5
1,646
41
8
l,:il8
21
5
850
9
2,534
26
46
772
11
3
2, ,3.33
31
16
1,622
15
50
844
20
44
5,567
68
6
533
37
11
749
26
1
2,452
16
7
1,786
15
5
4,473
28
19
1,900
22
5
Bryan ,
Dem.
1,345
1,460
1,286
1,670
3,006
1,791
615
2,317
2,210
1,241
1,266
1,762
1,204
2,202
1,168
l,l;»
1,530
2,572
4,.304
1,624
1,778
1,665
1061
3,145
2,055
1,612
1,595
1,151
495
2,092
1,579
1,900
781
2,578
2,087
1,687
1,226
776
2,276
799
1,907
1,544
561
5,821
390
685
2,440
1,643
4,525
2,032
Election Returns.
457
KENTUCKY— Cbn^nwed.
Counties.
Clay
Clinton
Crittenden. . .
Cumberland..
Daviess
Edmonson...
Elliott
Estill
Fayette
Fleming
Floyd
Franklin
Fulton
Gallatin
Garrard
Grant
G raves
Grayson
Green
Greenup
Hancock
Hardin
Harlan
Harrison
Hart
Henderson . .
Henrj'
Hickman
Hopkins
Jackson
Jefferson. ...
Jessamine
Johnson
Kenton
Knott
Knox
Larue
Laurel
Lawrence. . . .
Lee
Leslie
Letcher
Lewis
Lincoln
Livingston...
Logan
Lyon
Madison
Magoffin
Marion
Marshall
Martin
Mason
McCracken. . .
McLian
Meade
Menifee
Mercer
Metcalfe
Monroe
Montgomery.
Morgan
Muhlenberg .
Nelson..
Nicholas
Ohio
Oldham
Owen
Owsley
Pendleton . . .
Perry
Pike
Powell
Pulaski
Robertson . . .
Rockcastle...
Rowan
Russell
Scott
President,
1900.
^•^"'- Kep ■
681
414
1,517
660
4,910
914
1,367
1,000
4,293
2,180
1,615
2,946
1,487
1,018
1,312
2,039
4,759
1,938
1,243
1,430
989
3,059
280
2,801
1,937
3,937
2,366
1,876
3.321
258
21,10'
1,565
1,025
7,263
1,01a
967
1,420
1,198
1,946
637
110
501
1,482
1,«71
1,515
3,392
1,005
3,046
955
2,070
1,594
246
2,952
3,020
1,463
1,470
845
1,784
1050
867
1,589
1,732
1,8.57
2,438
1,879
2,891
1,062
3,380
255
1,862
467
1,979
788
2,178
718
1,010
790
780
2,539
1,948
1,107
1,865
1,241
3,738
1,156
624
1,329
5,302
2,109
1,197
1,863
581
404
1,592
1,465
2,073
2,213
1,399
1.982
1,113
2,053
1,577
1,843
2.140
2,865
1,609
862
3,024
1,770
24,906
1,326
1.89
5,650
429
2,606
1,036
2,241
2,u52
857
1,186
1,065
2,311
1,925
906
2,624
789
3,084
1,321
1,491
997
812
2,455
2,506
1,344
919
470
1,775
1,162
1,724
1,533
1,093
2,493
1,407
1,262
3,251
667
1.124
1,115
1,580
1,019
2,290
696
4,084
494
1,637
905
1,206
2,107
Wool-! Barker
ley,
Pro.
9
4
23
14
150
6
2
17
67
40
9
17
2:^
7
34
22
40
9
10
27
20
42
3
26
16
66
26
28
82
2
169
80
5
83
1
5
8
17
11
12
2
3
37
"lO
28
13
54
3
13
29
4
30
56
28
7
3
43
7
9
15
9
28
12
45
18
33
3
34
4
21
8
31
9
8
7
7
35
M.K.
Pop.
Pkesidknt,
18y6.
Bryan,
Dem.
8
5
26
5
69
8
2
31
11
1
2
12
3
4
2
82
89
9
10
16
46
2
2
7
16
13
16
751
4
45
4
14
5
2
8
6
13
3
1
1
20
4
16
91
SI
9
1
6
114
3
7
4
34
16
4
24
8
19
1
4
20
8
1
55
3
10
3
9
" 6
4
18
" 3
o
i
5
1
707
360
1,576
621
4 952
863
1,294
929
3 938
2 013
1,410
2,465
1,414
933
1171
1852
4,699
2,002
1142
1369
1 080
2,848
216
2 690
1.951
4 000
2,115
1928
3 470
189
16,707
1428
975
7,008
795
833
1324
969
1,820
587
81
388
1433
1628
1346
3 266
969
2,756
833
1,873
1926
227
2 698
2,955
1,.389
1519
636
1,745
908
794
1609
1,642
1700
2 223
1878
2 679
946
3 373
197
1939
340
1,900
688
2 099
666
846
650
612
2,237
Mc-
Kinley
Ji,ep._
T.725
1004
1,574
1154
3.105
952
577
1.153
5,143
1,935
1,057
2175
603
396
1,595
1417
1.628
1874
1,389
1,802
1,026
1,885
1,189
1,705
1,999
2750
1,711
727
2,490
1,517
29,107
1343
1794
6165
404
2 237
955
1921
1,966
881
913
813
2,348
1833
872
2,484
763
3100
1148
1,575
568
730
2.575
2 284
935
781
359
1.765
1153
1.613
1,484
910
2 217
1446
1159
2 653
691
1,086
983
1,585
824
2141
625
3,668
449
1480
767
1038
2,111
KENTUCKY— Co??«imted.
COUNTISS.
Shelby
Simpson
Spencer
Taylor
Todd
Trigg
Trimble
Union
Warren
Washington .
Wayne
Webster
Whitley
Wolfe
Woodford . . .
Total
Plurality
Per cent
Scattering
Whole vote
Prk-sidknt,
1900.
Bryan,
Dem.
2,794
1,571
1,174
1,286
1,868
1,533
1,437
3,104
3,455
1,669
1,373
2,481
989
959
1,712
Mc-
Kinlev
Kep."
1^975
866
582
1,131
1,825
1,455
437
1,437
2,928
1,600
1,574
1894
3 634
712
1,617
235103 1 227128 3,780
7,975 ..
50.251 48.43 0.82
1,016
468.888
Wool- ] Barker
"ey, M. R.
Pro. Pop.
34
4
21
17
12
14
29
41
17
6
3'
2
6
24
21
2
2
15
74
2
30
26
12
6
39
5
6
3
Pkesidknt,
1890.
Bryan ,
Dem.
2,524
1,531
96'1
1,166
1,707
1,633
1,267
3,183
3,716.
1,536
1 191)
2,471
862
981
1,546
1,861 217890
0.40
48.87
218171
281
48.92
9,895_
\445,775
The scattering vote for President in 1900 was:
Debs, Soc. Dem., 646; Malloney, Soc. L.,390.
The scattering vote for President in 1896 was:
Palmer, Nat. Dem , 5,114; Levering, Pro., 4,781.
W. B. Smith, Democratic Elector, was elected.
In the vote for Governor in 1899 the returns
showed Taylor elected. After tak-.n^ his seat,
and Goebel, Democratic candidate, ha zing been
assassinated, the Legislature unseated Taylor and
seated Beckham, Democratic candidate for Lieu-
tenant-Governor.
VOTE FOR STATE OFFICERS. 1900.
For Governor, J. C. W. Beckham, Dem., 230,273;
John W. Yerkes, Rep., 228,755. Beckham's ma-
jority, 3,518.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
I. Counties of Ballard, Caldwell, Calloway, Car-
lisle, Crittenden, Fulton, Graves, Hickman,
Livingston, Lvon, Marshall, McCracken,
and Trigg. Charles K.Wheeler, Dem., 25,334;
Benj. Kej'S. Rep. , 16,809; J. Pile, Ind. , 251.
Wheeler's plurality, 8,525.
II. Counties of Christian, Daviess, Hancock, Hen-
derson, Hopkins, McLean, Union, and Web-
ster. H.D.Allen, Dem., 23,410; Wm. Lynch,
Rep., 19,788; John Holmes, Peo. , 203. Allen's
plurality, 3,622.
III. Counties of Allen, Barren, Butler, Edmon-
son, Logan, Metcalfe, Monroe, Muhlenberg,
Simpson, Todd, and Warren. John S.Rhea,
Dem., 19.500; IMcKenzie Moss, Rep., 19,344;
J. Glenn, Ind., 148. Rhea's plurality, 158.
IV. Counties of Breckinridge, Bullitt, Grayson,
Greene, Hardin, Hart, Larue, Marion . Meade,
Nelson, Ohio, Taylor, and Washington. D.
H. Smith, Dem., 24.920; R. M. Jolly, Rep.,
21,944. Smith's majority, 2,976.
V. County of .Jefferson. J. R. Gregory, Dem. .21,374;
H. S. Irwin, Rep., 25,085. Irwin's majority,
3,71L
VI. Counties of Boone, Campbell, Carroll, Galla-
tin, Grant, Kenton, Pendleton, and Trimble.
D. L. Gooch, Dem., 22,572; W. McD. Shaw,
Rep., 16.857; S. E. Leeds, Ind., 397. Gooch' s
plurality, 5,715.
VII. Counties of Bourbon, Fayette, Franklin,
Henry, Oldham, Owen, Scott, and Wood-
ford. Soutl Trimble, Dem., 16,325; R P.
Stoll, Rep. , lu,810 Trimble's majority, 5 515.
1 VIII. Counties of Anderson, Bovle, Garrard, Jes-
samine, Lincoln, Madison, Mercer, xvockcas-
tle.Shelbv.and Spencer. G. G. Gilbert, Dem.,
17,646, .L M.Williams, Rep., 16,602; — Court-
nev Ind. 243. Gilbert's plurality, 1,044.
458
Election Hetui^ns.
KENTUCKY— Co?iim?(erf.
IX. Counties of Bracken, Bath. Boyd, Carter,
Fleming, Greenup, Hairisou, Lewis, Law-
rence, Mason, Nicholas, Robertson, and
Rowan. J. N. Kehoe, Dem., 23,197; S. J.
Pu?h, Rep., 22, 961. Kehoe^s majoritj% 236.
X. Counties of Breathitt, Clark, Elliott, Estill,,
Floyd, Johnson, Knott, Lee, Martin, Magof-
fin, Montgomei-y, Morgan, Menifee, Pike,
Powell, and V/olfe. J. B. White, Dem.,
19,443, N. T Hopkins, Rep., 18,070. White's
majority, 1.373.
XI Counties of Adair. Bell, Casey, Clay, Clinton,
Harlan, Knox, Letcher, Leslie, Laurel, Met-
calfe, Owsley, Perry, Pulaski, Russell,Wayne,
and Whitley. Ben. V. Smith. Dem., 15,281;
Vincent Boreing, Rep., 34,406. Boreing's
majority, 19,125.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, J. W. C Beckham ; Lieutenant-Gover-
nor, L. H. Carter; Secretary of State, C. B. Hill;
Treasurer, S. W. Hager; Auditor, G. G. Coulter;
.Adjutant-General, D. B. Murray; Attorney-
General, R. J. Breckinridge; Superintendent of
Education. H. V. McChesney; Commissioner of
Agriculture, I. B. Noll; Commissioner of Insur-
ance, J. B. Chenault— all Democrats.
JUDICIARY
Court of Appeals: Chief Justice, T. H. Paynter,
Dem.; Justices, J. D. White. Dem.; George Du
Relle, Rep.; A. Rollins Burnam, Kep.; B. L. D.
Guflfy, Rep.; J. P. Hobson, Dem.; Ed C. O'Rear,
Rep. ; Clerk, Samuel J. Shackelford, Dem.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902-
Senate. House. Joint Ballot
Democrats 26 74 100
Republicans.. 12 26 38
LOmSIANA— Cowfmjfed.
President,
1900.
Parishes.
Brj-an,
Dem.
Democratic majority 14 48
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Gh\
Iho.
Dem. Eep.
. 100,212 88,816 ....
. 159,690 97,156 1,944
. 147,999 104,550 11,498
. 152,961 118,763 1,693
■ Lab.
183,800 155,134 622
Pop.
175.461 135,441 23,500
163,524 172,436 16,911
N.D.
5,114 4,781
I. D.
1899. Gov.t. 191,331 193,714 3,03812,140 2,346
1900. Gov.. . 230,273 226,755 .
Pop.
1900. Pres.. 235,103 227,128 1,861 .... 3,780
1872. Pres .
1876. Pres .
1880. Pres .
1884. Pres..
1888. Pres .
1892. Pres.,
1895. Gov...
1896. Pres, . 217,890 218,171
3,139
5,225
6,442
4,186
62
Pin.
*11,396 D
62,634 D
43,449 D
34,198 D
28,666 D
40,020 D
8,912 R
281 R
2,38311
*3,518 D
7,975 D
Feliciana, East .
Feliciana, West
Franklin
Grant
Iberia
Iberville
Jackson ,
Jefferson ,
Lafayette
Lafourche ,
Lincoln
Livingston
Madison
Morehouse
Natchitoches....
Orleans
Ouachita
Plaquemines
Pointe Coupee .
Riipides
Red River
Richland
Sabine
St. Bernard
St. Charles
St. Helena
St. James
St. John Baptist
St Landry
St. Martin
St. Mary
St. Tammany...
'Tangipahoa.....
Tensas
Terrebonne
Union
Vermilion ..
Vernon
Washington
Webster
Wmn
• ••••• •
••••••
Majority
Plurality
i Percent
! Scattering
I Whole vote
*Majority. +On Jan. 31, 1900, Wm. Goebel(Deni.) was sworn
in as Governor, having been declared elected by the Legislature.
LOUBSIANA.
Paeishks.
(69.)
Acadia
Ascension
Assumption
Avoyelles
Baton Rouge, Ea.st.
Baton Rouge,West
Bienville
Bossier
Caddo
Calcasieu
Caldwell
Cameron
Carroll, East
Carroll, West
Catahoula.
Claiborne
Concordia
DeSoto
President, President,
1900.
Bryaii,
Dem.
1896.
Mc
Kinley
Kep.
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kinlev
Kep."
Pal
mer,
N.D.
577
247
1.082
234
11
824
638
737
722
43
584
507
344
1,070
40
951
167
1,657
214
12
837
149
1.412
595
58
185
38
237
279
889
65
1,491
51
11
635
6
1,146
22
10
1,338
55
1.812
285
68
1,559
639
2,658
891
30
283
68
610
26
3
185
72
254
37
6
176
8
235
185
24
173
o
537
1
626
144
811
74
3
885
34
1,757
53
24
362
17
1, 085
80
7
923
17
1 1,940
153
26
554
320
362
350
1,030
674
333
1,282
696
1,230
517
399
153
461
845
18,168
663
567
586
1.420
462
304
543
398
435
President,
1896.
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
20
19
30
156
668
371
82
59
338
828
61
15
5
8
113
4,546
46
115
22
319
6
13
52
46
47
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kinley
Kep.
395
331
1,297
538
818
515
938
212
740
750
625
522
449
604
293
418
90
229
113
606
159
229
5
490
105
371
261
54
9
234
1,548
919
871
780
939
358
705
1,383
825
1,129
1,241
693
1,248
853
1,056
17,487
2,712
1,502
773
2,600
832
706
1,469
569
125
522
210
180
1,786
679
591
636
1,429
1,108
597
1.586
702
697
1,168
774
682
53,67114,233
39,438'
79.03
20.97
67.904
77,175
55,'i38
76,37
15
44
28
123
391
600
18
352
167
386
40
72
96
46
23
8,295
93
540
410
142
26
61
36
66
282
59
1,417
539
242
76
580
317
395
236
348
86
196
35
48
97
42
22,037
2i'.'80
10i,'046
Pal-
mer,
9
19
19
• 13
11
18
2
9
18
12
25
3-
12
7
9
789
11
11
24
37
5
11
6
11
8
43
21
24
29
93
32
5
16
25
9
5
12
5
26
6
1,834
L81
VOTE FOR STATE OFFICEKS, 1900.
The vote for Governor was: William W. Heard,
Dem., 60,206; Eugene S. Reems, Rep., 2,449; Don.
CaflTery, Jr. , M. R. Pop., 4,938; Don. Caffery, Jr.,
Rep. Fus., 9,277. Heard's majority, 43,542.
VOTE FOB REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGBESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Parishes of Plaquemines and St. Bernard, and
part of the city of New Orleans. Adolph
Meyer, Dem., 9,727; William Biophy, Rep.,
2,274. Meyer's majority, 7,453.
II. Parishes of Jefferson, St. Charles, St. .John
Baptist, and St. James, and part of the city of
New Orleans. R. C. Davey, Dem., 11,620;
Samuel C. Heaslip, Rop., 3,231; C. Zimmer-
man, Ind.,21. Davey's plurality, 7,387.
III. Pari.shesof Ascension, Assumption, Calcasieu,
Cameron, Iberia, Iberville, Lafa3'ette, La-
fourche, St. Martin, St. Mary, Terrebonne,
and Vermilion. Robei-tF. Broussard, Dem.,
9,382; Frank B. Williams, Rep. ,5,673. Brous-
sard's majoritj', 3,709.
IV. Parishes of Bienville, Bossier, Caddo, DeSoto,
Grant, Natchitoches, Rapides, Red River,
Sabine, Vernon, Webster, and Winn.
Phanor Brazeale, Dem. , 8,592; F. M. Welch,
Rep., 1,290. Brazeale' smajoritv, 7, 302.
Election lieturns.
459
hOm^lAHk.— Continued.
V. Parishes of <:!ald well. East Carroll, West Car-
roll, Catahoula, Claiborne, Concordia, Frank-
lin, Jackson, Lincoln, Madison, Morehouse
Ouachita, Richland, Tensas, and Union.
Joseph E. Randall, Dem., 6,172; Henry E.
Hardtner, Rep. ,628. Randall' s majority, 5,544.
VI. Parishes of Acauia, Avoyelles, Baton Rouge
Ea.st: Baton Rouge, West; Feliciana, East;
Feliciana, West; Livingston, Pointe Coupee
St. Helena, St. Landry, St. Tammany, Tan-
gipahoa, and Wa.shington. S. M. Robertson
Dem , 7,432; James H. Ducate, Rep., 1,455.
Robertson's majority, 5,977.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, W . W. Heard , Lieutenant-Governor, Albert Esto-
pinal ; Secretary of State. J. T. Michel; Auditor, W. S. Frazee;
Treasurer, L. E! Smith ; Attorney-General, Walter Guion, Su-
perintendent of Education, J. V. Calhoun — all Democrats.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court; Chief Justice, F. T.NicholIs; Associate Justices,
Newton C. Blanchard, Lynn B. Watkins, Jos. A. Breaux, Frank
A. Monroe; Clerk, T. McC. Hyman — all Democrats.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Both Houses Democratic.
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Dem. Rep. Maj.
1872. President 66,467 59,975 6,492 D
1872 President *57,029 71,634 14,605 R
1876. President 83,723 77,174 6,549 D
1876. President "70,508 75,315 4,807 R
1880. President 65,067 38,628 26,4-39 D
1884. President 62,529 46,347 16,182 D
1888 President 85,032 30,484 54,548 D
Ee-p. F.A. P(u.
1892. Governor n26,009 $40,135 8,502 85,874 D
Fusion.
1892. President 87,922 26,563 61,359 D
Fusion.
1896. Governor 116,216 90,138 28,078 D
Eep. NcU. B.
1896. President 77,175 22,037 1,834 55,138 D
Fus.
190O. Governor 60,206 2,449 9,277 48,580 D
1900. President 53,671 14,233 .... 39,438 D
* Count of the Eep. Returning Board, t Combined Dem. vote,
t Combined Rep. vote.
MAINE.
President,
1900.
Pkesident,
181)6.
Counties.
(16.)
Bryan,
Dem.
3.182
1,030
5,770
1,085
1,860
3,410
2,765
1,419
2,023
3,615
824
1,025
1,948
710
2,110
4,046
Mc-
Kinley
Kep.
4,688
4,192
8,824
2,235
3,4.32
6,228
2,762
2,212
3,912
6,873
2,023
2,245
3,727
1,468
3,705
6,949
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
203
280
337
65
69
257
74
48
146
237
146
192
121
65
110
235
Debs,
See.
Dem.
59
9
129
129
27
54
64
9
13
36
4
19
292
20
76
65
Bryan,
Dem.
2, .513
1,384
5,175
886
1,793
2,807
1,903
1,211
1,677
4,031
1,004
957
2,018
1,9.39
1,934
3,456
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
Androscoggin.
Aroostook
Cumberland...
Franklin
Hancock
Kennebec
Knox
Lincoln
Oxford
Penobscot ....
Piscataquis —
Sagadahoc —
Somerset
Waldo
Washington . .
York
5,548
4,879
11,017
2,578
4,306
7,889
3,286
2,596
4,779
8,414
2,342
2,725
4,696
3,252
4,627
7,531
Total
Plurality
Percent
Scattering . . . .
Whole vote. .
36,822
3483
65,435
28.613
61.89
105
2,585
2.44
720
878
0.83
34,688
29.24
6,7
118
80,465
45. 777
67.85
52
593
For President in 1896 Palmer, N. D., received 1,870 votes;
Levering, Pro., 1,570.
The vote for G-vernor, 1900, was: S. L. Lord, Dem., 39,823 ;
J. F. Hill, Rep., 73,955; Grant Rogers, Pro., 3,538; N. W.
L«rmond, Soc. D.,632.
MAINE — Continued.
VOTE FOK REPPvESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Counties of Cumberland and York. John J.
Lvnch, Dem., 10,040; Amos L. Allen, Rep.,
17,803; D P. Parker, Pro., 1,533; C. Simonton,
Soc, 30. Allen's plurality, 7,763.
II. Counties of Androscoggin, Franklin, Knox,
Lincoln, Oxford, and Sagadahoc. Halsey
H. Monroe, Dem., 11,439; Charles E. Little-
field, Rep, 19,215; O.S.French, Pro., 714; A.L.
Carleton,Soc.,r28. Littlefleld'splurality,7,776.
III. Counties of Hancock, Kennebec, Somerset,
and Waldo. Amos F. Gerold, Dem^ 10,241;
Edwin C. Burleigh, Rep., 17 ,057; W.S. Thomp-
son, Pro. 510, C. L. Nye, Soc, 291. Burleigh's
plurality, 6,816
IV. Counties of Aroostook, Penobscot, Piscata-
quis, and Washington. Thos. White, Dem.,
8,765; C. A. Boutelle. Rep, 18,833; T. B. Hum-
phrey, Pro , 745 Boutelle' s plurality, 19,068.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, John F. Hill ; Secretary of State,
Byron Boyd; Treasurer, Oromandel Smith ; Adju-
tant-General, John T. Richards; Attorney-
General, George M. Seidus; Superintendent of
Education, W. W. Stetson; Insurance Commis-
sioner, S. W. Carr— all Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Judicial Court: Chief Justice, Andrew
P. Wiswell ; Associate Justices, Lucilius A.Emery,
William H. Fogler, W. P. Whitehouse, Sewall C.
Strout, Albert R. Savage, Frederick A. Powers,
and Henry C. Peabody— all Republicans except
Strout; Clerk of the Court at Augusta, W. S.
Choate, Rep.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. Hou.<ie. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 30 132 162
Democrats 1 19 20
Republican majority
VOTE OF THE
Dem.
1872. President.. 29,087
1876. President. 49,823
Dem.
1880. President. 65,171
1882. Governor.. 63,852
1884. Governor. .58,070
1884. President.. 51,656
1888. Governor. 56,242
29 113
STATE SINCE 1872,
Bep. Gr. JPro.
61,422
66,300
1888. President.. 50,481
1890. Governor.. 45,331
1892. President.. 48 ,044
1894. Governor.. 30,621
1896. President. 34 688
1898. Governor .29,497
1900. Governor .39,823
1900. President. 38,822
74,039
72,724
77,779
71,716
68,893
73,7.34
64,214
62,923
69,599
80.465
54 266
73,955
65,435
663
4,408
1,302
3,147
3,994
Jkib.
1.344
1.298
Fop.
2,381
5,.321
iV. D.
1,870
315
235
395
1,157
2,160
3,873
2,691
2,981
3,062
2,730
1570
2,335
Soc.D.
632 3,538
878 2,585
142
Plu.
*32,335 R
16,477 R
8,868 R
8,872 R
19,709 R
20,060 R
12,651 R
£3^253 R
18,883 R
14,979 R
38,978 R
45,777 R
24,769 R
34,132 R
28,613 R
* Majority.
MARYLAND.
Counties.
(24.)
Allegany
Anne Arund'l
Baltimore C 3'
Baltimore Co.
Calvert
Caroline
Carroll
Cecil
Charles
Dorchester. .
President,
1900.
President,
1896.
Bryan,
Dem.
4,528
3,298
51.979
9,147
866
1,774
4,025
2,989
1,368
2,734
Mc-
Klnley
Rep.
Wool
5,944
4,045
58, 880
9,351
1,414
1,798
4,105
2,960
2,271
3,369
It'' iBryan,
Dem.
Soc
Dem
106 3,911
1 3,145
617140,852
56,
§
81
12
11
6
5
7,121
882
1,650
3,811
2,909
1,372
2,633
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
'5;466
, 4,0.30
61.950
9,206
1,295
1,686
4,048
3,130
2,118
3,043
460
Election Returns.
MARYLAND— Coniinweri.
Counties.
Phesident,
1890.
Frederick ..
Garrett
Harford
Howard
Kent
Montgomery .
Pr'ce George's
Queen Anne's
Somerset
St. Mary's —
Talbot
Washington . .
Wicomico
Worcester
Total
Plurality
Percent
Scattering
Whole vote.
Bryan,
Dem.
5,824
1,283
3,509
1,905
2.077
3,679
2,787
2,553
2,019
1,585
2,233
4,865
2,793
2,451
Mc
Kinley
Rep.
6,393
2,264
3,146
1,800
2,426
3,355
3,456
1,873
2,855
2,089
2,573
5,476
2,378
1,991
Wool-i Debs,
ley, I Soc.
Pro. Dem.
216
31
250
72
65
102
26
113
317
17
161
154
205
247
122271,136212 4,582
.. 13,941 ..
46.21 51.49 1.73
538
264,511
15
6
9
4
4
9
6
5
6
* 4
14
PxiESItiE.NT,
1896.
Br>an,
Dem.
5,214
1,275
3,362
1,787
1,981
3,460
2,505
2,519
2,085
1,471
2,189
4,386
2,254
1,962
908 104735
6."35
Mc-
Kinley
llep^
6,353
2,060
3,373
1,978
2,398
3,218
3,250
1,917
2,646
2,044
2,543
5,428
2,023
1,756
136959
32,224
41.751 5460
8249
250,842
The scattering vote for President in 1900 was:
Malloney, Soc. L., S91; Ellis. U. R. , 147.
Of the scattering vote for President in 1896,
Palmer, N.D., received 2,507; Levering Pro., 5,019;
MatchettjSoc. L. , 587, andBentley, Nat. Pro., 136.
VOTE FOE. KEPEESENTATIVES IN CONGBESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Counties of Caroline, Dorchester, Kent, Queen
Anne's, Somerset, Talbot, Wicomico, and
Worcester. John P. Moore, Dem., 18,173;
Wm. H. Jackson, Rep., 19,714; G. A. Cox,
Pro., 1,351.
II. Baltimore City, counties of Baltimore, Carroll,
Cecil, and Harford. J. F. C. Talbott, Dem. ,
27,420; A. A. Blackeuey, Rep. , 27,710; J. W.
Ana-ell, Pro., 1,016.
III. Baltimore City. Robert F. Leach, Jr., Dem.,
19,570; Frank C. Wachter, Rep., 21,641; H.
L. Hillegeist, Pro. , 298.
IV. Baltimore City. J. W. Denny, Dem., 20,149;
Charles R. Schirm, Rep., 21,932; Wm. Gis-
riel. Pro. , 413.
V. Baltimore City. B. H. Camalier, Dem., 17, 305;
S. E. Mudd, Rep. ,20,866; W. K. Thompson,
Pro. , 364.
VI. Counties of Allegany, Frederick, Garrett,
Montgomery, and Washington. Charles A.
Little, Dem., 20.161; George A. Pearre.Rep.,
23,541; S. M. Hockmon, Pro., 710.
PBESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, J. Walter Smith; Secretary of
State, Wilfred Bateman; Treasurer, Murray Van-
diver; Comptroller, Joshua W. Heriug; Adjutant-
General, John S. Saunders; Attorney-General,
Isidor Raynor; Superintendent of Education, M.
Bates Stevens; Commissioner of Insurance, Lloyd
Wilkinson; Commissioner of Public Lands, E.
Stanley Toadvin— all Democrats.
JUDICIARY
Court of Appeals: Chief Judge, James McSher-
ry; Associate Judges, David Fowler, A Hunter
Boyd, Henry Page, I. Thomas Jones, John P.
Briscoe, S. D. .Schmucker, and James A. Pearce;
Clerk, Allan Rutherford— all Democrats except
Schmucker and Rutherford, Republicans.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Democrats . .
Republicans.
Senate.
. 17
9
Democratic majority 8
House. Joint Ballot.
51 68
44 53
7 15
MARYLAND— a/«</n?«e(Z.
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
1872.
1876.
1880.
1884.
1888.
1891.
1892.
1895.
1896,
1897.
1899.
President.
President.
President.
President.
President.
Governor.
Dem.
67,506
91,780
93,706
96,866
106,168
108,539
Rep.
66,442
71,981
78,515
82,748
99,986
78,388
Gr.
Pro.
President. 113.866 92,736
Governor.lOC,169 124,936
President. 104,735 136,959
Comptrol. 114,064 121,173
Governor. 128,409 116,286
818
578
Fop.
796
989
N.D.
2,507
1900. President. 122,271 136,212
S. B.
908
2,827
4,767
5,120
5.877
7,719
5,918
6,096
5,275
Plu.
*1,064 D
*19,799 D
15,191 D
11,118 D
6,182 D
30,151 D
21,180 D
18,767 R
32,224 R
7,109 R
12,114 D
4,582 13,941 R
* Majority.
I^ASSACHUSETTS.
Counties.
(14.)
Barnstable..
Berkshire. . .
Bristol
Dukes
Essex
Franklin....
Hampden ..
Hampshire
Middlesex . .
Nantucket .
Norfolk
Plvmouth ..
Suffolk
Worcester . .
GOVEENOR,
1901.
PRESIDENT,
19uO.
Quincy
Dein.
508
3,334
6,709
93
12,585
1,460
6,080
1,497
20,403
58
5,069
2,929
40,871
12,766
Crane.'Bryan,
Kcp. I Dem.
Total
Plurality
Per cent ......
Scattering . . . .
Whole vote.
35.24
3,001!
8,428!
13,126
518;
25, 815
3,898
10,607
4,177
38,593
227|
11,223
7,684
35,326
23, 176
749
5,461
9,355
114
19,782
1,874
10.424
2,392
29.476
102
7,922
4,665
47.534
17,149
24,349
.324,520
185809156997
71,447! ..
57.56 37.83
Mc-
Wool-
Kinley
ley,
Bep.
Pro.
3,372
88
8,980
220
19,396
628
i 617
34
32,924
954
4,937
144!
13, 757
296
5,550
213I
49,638
1,392
375
11
15,144
373
; 10, 813
308
40,951
813
32,412
728
238866
6,202i
81, 869
57.80
i.49
3,129
414.801
Debs,
Soc.
Dem.
13
110
291
3
2.701
42
494
112
751
1
683
1,988
1,383
1,035
9,607
2.31
The scattering vote fOx President in 1900 was:
Malloney, Soc. L.,2„599; all others, 530.
For Governor. 1901, Lewis, Pro., received 4,780
votes; Berry, Soc. L., 8,898; Wrenn, Soc. D. ,
10 671.
The vote for Governor 1900: Paine, Dem., 130.078;
Dalton, Rep., 228,054; Bradley, Soc. D. , 13,260;
Berry, Soc. L. , 8,784; Fisher, I'ro., 5,950.
VOTE FOB REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Counties of Berkshire, Franklin (part), Hamp-
den (part). James H. Bryan, Dem., 10,924;
Geo. P. Lawrence, Rep., 16,520; Theodore
Koehler, Soc. D. , 543; Herman Koepke, Soc.
L. , 497. Lawrence's pluralit5% 5.596.
II. Counties of Franklin (pai-t), Hampden (part),
Hampshire (part), and Worcester (part).
Thos. W. KeiM-fick, Dem., 10,666; Fred. H.
Gillett, Rep., 17,604; Chas. Rawbone, Soc. D. ,
657. Gillett's plurality. 6,938.
III. Counties of Middlesex (part) and Worcester
(part). John R. Thayer, Dem., 16,039; Cha-s.
G. Washburn, Rep., 15,909. Thayer's major-
ity, 130.
IV. Counties of Middlesex (part), Norfolk (part),
and Worcester (part). Charles D. Lewis,
Dem., 10,493; Charles Q. Tirrell, Rep., 19,718.
Tirrell's majority, 9,225.
V Counties of Essex (part) and Middlesex (part).
Joseph J. Flynn, Dem., 15,466; William S.
Knox, Rep., 15,887; Williams. Searle, Pro.,
310; Orion L.Woodbury, Soc. L., 402; Charles
F. Jackman, Peo. ,115. Knox's plurality, 421.
VI. County of Essex (part). Daniel N. Crowlev,
Dem. ,6,534; Wm. H. Moody, Rep., 18,328;
Albert L. Gillen, Soc. D. , 2,725; Ernest C.
Peabody, Soc. L. , 778. Moody's pluralitj--,
n,794.
Election Retiwns.
461
MASSACHUSETTS— Cb?ia"7iMed.
VII. Counties of Essex (part), Middlesex (part),
and Suffolk (part). Henry Winn, Dem.,
10,815; Ernest W. Roberts, Rep., 19.595; John
Cranab, Soc. D., 1,046; Michael Fitzgerald,
Soc. L., 1,062. Roberis' pluralitj', 1,267.
VIII. Counties of Middlesex (part) and Suffolk
(part). Philip T. Nicherson, Dem., 7,970;
Samuel W. McCall, Rep.. 19,901; William E.
Stacey,Soc. L..806. McCall' s plurality, 1.193.
IX. County of Suffolk (part). Joseph A. Coury,
Dem., 14,701 ;Chas. T. Witt. Rep., 6.633; John
W. Sherman, Soc. D., 718. Conry's plurality,
8,068.
X. Counties of Suffolk (part) and Norfolk (part).
Henry F. Naphen, Dem., 23,507; George B.
Pierce, Rep., 16,318. Naphen's majority, 7,189.
XI. Counties of Bristol, Middlesex, Norfolk,
Suffolk, and Worcester (parts of each).
William H. Baker, Dem., 10,885; Samuel L.
Powers, Rep., 21,761; John A. Mclsaacs,
Soc. D., 737; Moore field Storey, Ind., 2,858.
Powers' plurality, 10,876.
XII. Counties of Bristol, Norfolk, and Plymouth
(parts of each). Chas. F. King, Dem. ,7,434;
William Lovering, Rep., 17,788; Charles E.
Lowell, Soc. D. , 2,404; Herman Regwell,
Pro., 483; George J. Hunt, Soc. L. , 843.
Lovering' spluralitj% 10,-354.
XIII. Counties of Barnstable, Bristol, Dukes, Nan-
tucket, and Plymouth (parts of each).
Charles T. Luce, Dem., 5,954; William S.
Green, Rep., 16,337; Herbert L. Chipman,
Pro., 884; William Swindlehurst, Soc. L., 480.
Green's plurality, 10,383.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT,
Governor, W. Murray Crane; Lieutenant-Gov-
ernor, John L. Bates ; Secretai'y of State, Wm. M.
Olin; Treasurer, E. S. Bradford; Auditor, Henry
E. Turner; Adjutant-General, Samuel Dalton-
Attorney-General, Herbert Parker; Secretary of
the Board of Education, Frank A. Hill; Secretary
of the Board of Agriculture, James W. Stockwell ;
Commissioner of Insurance, Fred. L. Cutting.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Judicial Court for the Commonwealth:
Chief Justice, Oliver W. Holmes; Justices, Marcus
P. Knowlton, James M. Morton, John Lathrop,
James M. Barker, John W. Hammond, and
William C. Loring; Clerk of the Court, Henry A.
Clapp.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 33 165 198
Democrats 7 72 79
Socialist Dem 2 2
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Dem. Rep. Or. I^o. Plu.
1872. President. 59,195 133,495 *74,300 R
1876. President. 108,777 150,063 .... .... *41,286 R
1880. President. 111,960 165,205 4,548 682 53,245 R
1884. President. 122,352 146,724 24..382 9,923 24,372 R
Lab.
1887. Governor.. 118,394 136.000 595 10,945 17,606 R
1888. President. 151,855 183,892 .... 8,701 32,037 R
1889. Governor.. 120,582 127,357 .... 15,108 6,775 R
1890. Governor.. 140,507 1.31,454 .... 13,554 9,053 D
1891. Governor.. 157,982 1.51,515 1,772 8,968 6,467 D
Pop.
1892. Governor.. 186,377 183,843 1,976 7,067 2,534 D
1892. President. 176,813 202.814 3,210 7,539 26,001 R
1893. Governor.. 156,916 192 613 4,885 8,556 35,697 R
1894. Governor.. 123,930 189,307 9,037 9,965 65,377 R
1895. Governor.. 121,599 186,280 7,786 9,170 64,681 R
Dem.- Pop. Rep. N. D. Pio.
1896. Governor.. 103,662 258,204 14,164 4,472 1J>4,542 R
1896. President. 105,711 278,976 11,749 2,998 173,265 R
1897. Governor.. 79.552 165,095 13,879 4,948 85,543 R
1898. Governor. 107,960 191,146 .... 4,734 83,186 R
'Star. L.
1899. Governor.. 103,802 168,902 10,778 7,402 65,100 R
1900. Governor.. 130,078 228,054 8,784 5,950 97,976 R
1900. President. 156,997 23>s,866 2,599 6,190 71,869 R
1901. Go^rernor. 114,3o2 185,809 8,898 4,780 71,447 R
MICHIGAN.
COUNTIKS.
(85.)
Alcona
Alger
Allegan
Alpena
Antrim
Arenac
Baraga
Barry
Bay
Benzie
Berrien
Branch
Calhoun
Cass
Charlevoix. ..
Cheboygan . . .
Chippewa —
Clare
Clinton
Crawford
Delta
Dickinson
Eaton
Emmet
Genesee
Gladwin
Gogebic
Gr'd Traverse.
Gratiot.
Hillsdale
Houghton
Huron
Ingham
Ionia
Iosco
Iron
Isabella
Jackson
Kalamazoo...
Kalkaska
Kent
Keweenaw . . .
Lake
Lapeer
Leelanau
Lenawee
Livingston
Luce
Mackinac
Macomb
Manistee
Marquette
Mason
Mecosta
Menominee. . .
Midland
Missaukee
Monroe
Montcalm
M'ntm'r'ncy.
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oakland
Oceana
Ogemaw
Ontonagon
Osceola
Oscoda
Otsego
Ottawa
Presque Isle..
Roscommon..
Saginaw
Sanilac
Pkesident,
1900.
Bryan,
Dem.
145
416
3,283
1,435
737
860
332
2,896
5.090
628
4,957
3,416
5,562
2,826
779
1.397
892
643
2,925
253
1,213
453
3,409
1,291
3,931
299
676
1,288
3,207
3,328
2,424
2,134
5.102
4,058
680
259
1,997
6,211
4.708
360
13,794
31
350
2,217
637
5,965
2,730
159
632
3,489
2,340
1,476
1,252
1,376
1,543
1,224
617
3,859
2,638
233
2,801
1,423
4,968
1,200
518
430
880
60
435
8,064
494
175
7,645
2,064
Mc-
Kinley
Kep
849
1,016
5,597
2,283
2,583
975
606
3,292
6,462
1,4
6,597
4,298
6,226
3,217
2,266
2,092
2,474
1,189
3,79"
441
3,081
2,857
4,808
2,351
6,486
978
2,168
3,126
4,261
4,787
8,032
3,669
5,353
5,101
1,402
1,559
2,970
6,327
6,007
1,312
17,891
452
840
3,709
1,484
6,848
2,858
405
1,060
4,244
3,146
5,239
2,186
2,804
3,122
1,783
1,420
3,874
4,826
542
5,247
2,612
6,174
2.406
1,186
982
2,635
245
1,021
5,334
1,332
328
8,414
4,177
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
12
14
239
32
81
45
6
143
236
112
188
107
295
131
84
40
74
34
139
6
24
48
185
119
396
18
93
137
167
255
441
166
282
196
23
14
69
332
256
55
816
4
14
216
38
346
152
10
15
140
90
181
84
89
39
51
56
159
149
6
126
121
458
183
47
14
175
2
33
145
17
5
208
262
Debs,
Soc.D.
1
5
25
89
39
19
2
10
23
3
103
8
293
17
47
6
8
r*
O
15
4
12
12
19
6
61
3
11
10
21
27
30
64
24
29
5
7
6
28
192
8
101
1
6
63
4
19
9
'■ 9
1
10
13
34
10
13
19
18
12
20
3
56
3
SO
13
5
25
4
427
9
Pkesident,
1896.
Bryan,
Dem.
275
3^937
1,665
1,228
997
4.59
3,157
6,298
803
4,793
3,977
6,202
3.012
978
1,616
1,001
725
3,467
350
1,237
527
4,631
1,3.37
4,914
323
837
1,745
3,972
3,987
1,995
2,808
5,691
4,758
913
2.36
2,679
6,515
5,434
422
13,584
45
548
3,066
691
6,300
2,996
236
805
3,400
2,487
1,980
1,580
1,975
1,499
1,507
687
4,209
3,651
330
3,110
1,943
5,352
1,637
560
416
1,178
62
560
3,549
371
141
8.792
3,156'
Mc-
Kinlev
Kep.
742
801
5,816
1,775
1,886
616
613
3,295
6,015
1,370
6,673
3,598
5,885
3,035
1,652
1,574
2,104
884
3,478
350
2,774
2,609
4,271
1,727
5,640
748
1,983
2,533
3,380
4,566
6,139
3,396
4,966
4,589
1,^68
1,051
2,425
6,209
5,892
940
17,053
411
888
3,810
1,403
6,861
2,894
358
806
4,153
2,697
5,110
2,176
2,887
3,105
1,524
899
4,053
4,523
479
4,682
2,649
5,840
2,534
793
758
2,270
308
859
5,202
764
282
8,362
3,631
462
Election Returns.
MICHIGAN— Co7i«Hwed.
Counties.
Schoolcraft. .
Shiawassee.. .
St. Clair
St. Joseph —
Tuscola
Van Buren. ..
Washtenaw .
Wayne
Wexford
Total
Plurality
Percent
Scattering
Whole vote
Pbksident,
1900.
Bryan,
Deiii.
~~461
3,443
4,405
3,293
2,650
3,235
5,072
28.416
1,019
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
mTi
5.051
7,427
3,194
4,741
4,890
5,378
36,745
2,520
Wool-
l-'yj
Pro.
21
390
193
102
306
150
222
558
118
Debs,
Soc.
Deiu.
V
12
50
4
14
22
44
Pkesident,
1S96.
Bryan,
Deni.
549
4.303
5. 127
3.968
3,565
3.982
5.341
370^26! 216
57 1,359
211685 316269 11,859
.. 1045841
38.881 58.09! 2.18
1,736
544.375
2,826,236714
0.52'; 43^47
Mc-
Ivinley
Rep^
975
4,655
7,164
3.185
4,275
4, 506
5.677
36.617
2.036
293582
55,868
53.92
14,196
544.492
The scattering vote for President in 1900 was:
Barker, JNI. R. Pop., 833; Malloney, Soc. L.,903.
Of the scattering vote for President in 1896, Pal-
mer, N. D., had 6,879; Levering, Pro. , 5,025; Bent-
ley, Nat. Pro. , 1,995, and Matchett, Soc. L., 297.
VOTE FOR GOVERNOR IN 1900.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was: Wm.C. Mav-
bury, Dem., 226,228; Aaron T. Bliss. Rep., 305. 612;
F. S. Goodrich, Pro.. 11.834; Heni-y Ramsey, Soc.
D. , 2,709; H. Uhlbricht, Soc. L. , 958; D.Thomp-
son, Pop. , 871. Bliss' plurality, 79,384.
The vote for Governor in 1898 was: Whiting,
Dem., 168,154; Pingree, Rep., 243,239; scattering,
9,783. Pingree' s plurality, 75,097.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Countvof Wavne(part). R. W. Jocklin, Dem. ,
20 295; .T. B. Corliss, Rep, 24,785; W. W. Tracv,
Pro., 282; F. W. Herbertz, Boc. D., 297; A
Louwett, Soc. L., 267. Corliss' plurality, 3,490.
II. Counties of Lenawee, Monroe, Jackson,
Washtenaw, and Wayne (part). INl. G. I.,oen-
necker, Dem. ,23,368; H. C.Smith, Rep.. 29,945;
F. W. Corbett. Pro. , 1,065. Smith's plurality,
6,577.
Counties of Branch, Hillsdale, Kalamazoo,
Calhoun, and Eaton. S. D. Williams, Dem.,
21.305; Washington Gardner, Rep., 25,998; O.
H. Perrv, Pro. ,'1.022; G. H. West, Soc. D.,
496. Gardner's plurality, 4,693.
Counties of St. Joseph, Cass, Berrien, Van
Buren, Allegan, and Barry. Roman J. Jarvis,
Dem., 20,498; E. L. Hamilton, Rep., 26,883;
C. A. Salyer, Pro., 968. Hamilton's plural-
ity, 6,385.
V. Counties of Ottawa. Kent, and Ionia. Wm.F.
McKuight. Dem., 21,497; Wm. A. Smith,
Rep. , 37,898: F. D. Cutter, Pro. ,790. Smith's
plurality, 16,401.
VI. Counties of Oakland, Genesee, Livingston,
Ingham, and Wayne (part). Everett L, Bniv,
Dem. , 22,532; Samuel W.Smith, Rep.. 27.941;
Lyman Klwell, I'op. , 88; N. N. Clark, Pro..
1,302; CarlLampe,3. Smith's plurality, 5,459.
VII. Counties of Macomb, Lapeer. St. Clair, Sani-
lac. Huron, and Wavne (part). Justin R.
Whiting, Dem., 15,938"; Edgar Weeks, Rep.,
22.915; J. S. West, Pro., 880; J. O. Zabel, 8.
Weeks' plurality, 6,977.
VIII. Counties of Clinton, Saginaw. Shiawassee,
and Tuscola. W. R. Burt, Dem. ,17,212; Joseph
W. Fordney, Rep., 21,522; P. R. Crosby, Pop.,
92; H. E. Eraser, Pro., 960; John Korton,
Soc. D. , 455. Fordney's plurality, 4,310.
III.
IV.
MICHIGAN— Confewjfcd.
IX. Counties of Mu.skegon, Oceana, Newavgo,
Ma.son, Lake, Manistee, We.xford, Benzie,
Leelanaw, and Manitou. Frank L. Fowler,
Dem., 12.197: Roswell P. Bishop, Rep., 21,408.
Bishop's majority, 9,211.
X. Counties of Bay, Midland, Gladwin, Arenac,
Ogemaw, lasco, Alcona. Oscoda, Crawford,
Montmorency, Alpena, Presquelsle, Otsego,
Cheboygan, and Emmet. L. i:. Joslyn, Dem.,
15,241; R. O. Crump. Rep., 22,404 Crump's
majority, 7,163.
XI. Counties of Montcalm, Gratiot, Isabella, Me-
costa, Osceola,Clare, Roscommon, Missaukee,
Kalkaska, Grand Traverse, Antrim, and
Chai'Ievoix. George Killeen, Dem., 15,064;
A. B. Darragh. Rep., 29,540; E. J. McMullen,
Pro.. 83. Darragh' s plurality, 14,476.
XII. Counties of Delta, Schoolcraft, Chippewa.
Mackinac, Ontonagon, Marquette, Menomi-
nee, Dickinson, Baraga, Houghton, Kewee-
naw^ Isle Royal, Alger, Luce, Iron, Cass, and
Gogebic. E. F. Le Gendre, Dem., 11,516; C.
D. Sheldon, Rep., 33.759; John ,Kamineu,
Pro. , 1 167. Sheldon' s plurality, 22,243.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Aaron T. Bliss; Lieutenant-Governor,
Orrin W. Robinson; Secretary of State, Fred.
M. Warner; Treasurer, Daniel McCoy; Auditor,
Perry F. Powers; Attorney-General, Horace M.
Oren; Superintendent of Education, Delos Fall;
Commissioner of State Laud Office, A. E. Wildey
—all Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Frank A. Hooker,
Rep.; Justices, Joseph B. Moore, Rep. ; Charles
D. Long, Rep. ; Claudius B. Grant, Rep. ; R. B.
Montgomery, Rep.; Clerk,Charles C. Hopkins, Rep.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Scnaie. House. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 31 90 121
Democrats 1 10 11
Republican majority 30 80 110
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Dem. Rep. Gh: JPro. Plu.
1872. Pres.... 78.350 138.458 *60,108 R
1876. Pres.... 141, 595 166,901 9,060 .... *25,S06 R
1880. Pres ....131,300 185,190 34,795 .... 53,890 R
Dem.-(rr.\ Str.-Gr.
1882.Gov 154.269 149,697 2,006 5,854 4,572 F
1884.Gov 186,887 190,840 414 22.207 3,953 R
1884. Pies.... 189,361 192,669 753 18,403 3,308 R
1886. Gov. ... 174,042 181,474 .... 25,179 7,432 R
Dem.
1887. Sup. Ct. 140,315 174,924 27,658 18,530 34,609 R
1888. Pres . . . .213,469 236,387 4^555 20,945 22,923 R
1889. Sup. Ct. 122,955 156,426 2,681 16,380 33.471 R
Indus.
1890.Gov 183,725 172,205 13,198 28,651 11,520 1)
1891. Sup. Ct. 148,271 153,211 9.121 14,144 4,940 R
Pop.
1892. Pres . . . .202,296 222,708 19,892 14,069 20,412 R
1893. Sup. Ct. 148,712 164,754 14,469 14,526 16,0.^9 R
1894. (^ov 130,823 237,215 30.012 18,788 106.392 R
1895. Sup. Ct. 108,807 189.294 25,943 18,116 80,487 R
Dnn.-Pop. A'. B.
1896.Gov 221,022 304,4,31 9,738 6,499 83,409 R
1896. Pres.... 236,714 293,582 6,879 5,025 56,868 R
1897 Sup. Ct. 139,307 210,721 30,729 7,936 71,414 R
Pop.
1898.Gov 168,142 243,239 1,656 7,006 75,097 R
1899. Sup. Ct..l65,482 216,828 4,856 8,789 51,346 R
Soc. D.
1900.Gov 226,228 305,612 2,709 11,834 79.384 R
1900. Pres.. ..211 ,685 316,269 2,826 11,859 104,584 R
' JNItijorily. t F'usion.
Election Returns.
463
MINNESOTA.
President,
President,
I'JOO.
1896.
(sa.)
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc
Kiriley
Uep.
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
Debs,
Soc.
Dem.
Bry.iii,
Dum.
Mc-
Kir.ley
Kep.
262
988
17
7
344
8do
555
1,511
48
15
791
1,553
Rpf*lrpr
771
1,790
138
52
985
1,479
T^pltrami
767
1,339
18
27
213
202
751
849
15
25
867
778
Big Stone
Rlne Karth
644
1,081
89
a
742
1,048
2,254
3,647
230
68
2,744
4,055
Brown
1,471
1,695
50
35
1,469
1,807
Carlton
467
1,119
23
14
543
1,169
Carver
1,146
1,775
34
20
1,268
1,856
518
1,074
21
29
271
351
Chippewa
Chisago
Clay
Cook
707
1,432
67
35
1,037
1.310
411
2,354
26
26
437
2,558
1,165
1,903
103
26
1,908
1,594
65
547
81
1,368
6
73
1
7
107
810
81
Cottonwood . .
1,242
Crow Wing. . .
Dakota
804
1,803
45
18
1,066
1,701
1,878
1,904
143
49
2,210
2,147
Dodge
674
1,611
181
6
911
1.900
DoLisrlafs . ...
1,194
1,917
75
12
1,361
1,976
Faribault
936
2,910
245
22
1,107
3,116
Fillmore
1,364
3,741
211
34
1,939
4,185
Freeborn
838
2,934
171
10
1,179
3,400
Goodhue
1,125
4,894
169
26
1,426
5,748
Grant
456
14,498
1.062
26.902
73
781
15
631
339
20,505
1.002
Kennepin ....
26,786
Houston
884
1,765
72
li
991
2,087
Hubbard
464
i,oo;»
29
20
344
364
Isanti
504
1,525
39
21
730
1,490
Itasca
413
993
770
1,757
13
83
9
24
724
1,150
826
Jackson
1,558
Kanabec
210
658
11
9
256
484
Kandij'ohi . . .
1,204
2,343
84
8
1,638
2,181
Kittson
562
885
30
22
762
753
Lac qui Parle
642
1,924
101
19
932
1,620
Lake
278
1,858
639
1,941
20
103
8
45
320
2,003
.595
Le Sueur
2.235
Lincoln
528
866
50
6
703
674
Lyon
879
1,540
1,844
1,691
111
110
16
31
1,351
1,653
1,623
McLeod
1,595
Marshall
905
1,457
70
4
1,222
1,200
Martin
1,238
1,819
235
31
1,327
1,739
Meeker
1,300
2,032
108
12
1,536
2,094
Mille Lacs
358
1,072
56
10
456
977
Morrison
1,838
1,880
63
24
1,734
1,960
Mower
1,081
3,076
159
25
1,407
3,379
Murray
816
1,358
51
11
1,054
1,204
Nicollet
858
1,684
64
14
837
1,803
Nobles
1,101
1,709
137
14
1,204
1,568
Norman
964
1,492
287
41
1,304
1,382
Olmsted
1,597
2,818
131
21
1,741
3,201
Otter Tail
3,257
3,446
440
56
4,482
3,544
Pine
726
1,121
23
■ 17
875
1,152
Pipestone
692
1,112
50
4
919
862
Polk
♦2,533
2,863
161
186
5,054
2,855
Pope
481
10,931
1,774
15.384
57
449
5
359
688
12,048
1,773
Ramsey
17,522
Red Lake
1,165
823
41
67
Redwood
918
2,127
110
34
1,123
1,818
Renville
1,326
2,809
146
41
1,978
2,553
Rice
1,688
2.924
152
70
2,002
3,483
Rock
573
537
1,234
632
73
18
9
4
765
527
1,209
Roseau
287
3t. Louis
4,667
8,851
181
82
7,412
9,810
Scott
1,588
373
996
931
23
49
26
7
1,706
536
1,126
Sherburne
1,008
Sibley
1,272
1,736
45
28
1,251
1,826
Stearns
4,244
2,460
119
62
4,911
2,873
Steele
1,188
1,833
107
11
1,248
2,044
Stevens
682
1,036
50
13
685
981
Swift
1,028
1.378
61
20
1,222
1,273
Todd
1,487
720
2,212
768
192
30
28
7
1,739
963
2,043
Traverse
689
Wabasha
1,406
2,114
110
20
1,630
2,530
Wadena
448
949
36
11
534
874
Waseca
1,155
1.744
51
27
1,244
1,902
Washington . .
1,279
2,984
47
37
1,558
3,995
MINjSESOTA— Coji^mwed.
Counties.
Watonwan
Wilkin
Winona
Wright
Yellow Med..
Total
Plurality
Percent
Scattering
Whole vote.
President,
1900.
Bryan .
Dem.
"~509
663
3,436
1,888
763
112901
35.'69
Mc-
Kinleyl
llt-p.
"i,509
812
3,3051
3,153j
1,743
Wool-
Pro.
66
»1,
87
100
111!
Debs,
Soc.
Dem.
lo
25,
62'
46
20
Prksidknt,
1896.
190461 8,555 3,065
77.560 .. ..
60.21' 2.70! 0.96
1,329
316,311
Bryan,
D«in.
855 1
3,528
2,172
1,015
139735
40.80
Mc-
Kinley
Uep.
r;622
631
3,935
3,312
1,578
193503
53,768
56.70
8,426
341,664
The scattering vote for President in 1900 was:
Malloney, Soc. L., 1,329.
The .scattering vote for President in 1896 '"as:
Palmer, N. D,. 3,202; Matchett, Soc. L., 876; ' ev-
eri ng, Pro., 4,348.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was; Lind, I'us.,
150,651;. Van Sant, Rep. , 152,905.
The vote for Governor in 1898 was: Lind, Fus.,
131,980; Eustis, Rep . 111,796.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVKS IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Counties of Dodge,Fillmore, Freeborn, Plouston,
Mower, Olmsted, Steele, Wabasha, Waseca,
and Winona. L. L. Bron, Dem., 18,130; C.
A. Tawney, Rep., 23,112. Tawney's major-
ity, 4,982.
II. Counties of Blue Earth, Brown, Cottonwood,
Faribault, Jackson, Lac qui Parle, Lincoln,
Lyon, Martin, Murray, Nicollet, Nobles,
Pipestone, Redwood. Rock, Sibley, Waton-
wan, and Yellow Medicine. M. E. Mat-
thews, Dem., 18,889; J. T. McCleary, Rep.,
30,253; S. D. Works, Pro., 1,620. McCleary' s
plurality, 11,364.
III. Countie.s of Carver, Dakota, Goodhue, Le
Sueur, McLeod, Meeker, Renville, Rice, and
Scott. Albert Schaller. Dem., 16,458; J. P.
Heatwole, Rep., 23,210; J. R. Lowe, Pro., 432.
Heatwole's plurality, 6.752.
IV. Counties of Chisago,Isaiiti,Kanabec,Ramsey,
and Washington. A. J. Stone, Dem., 14,840;
P. C. Stevens, Rep., 21,151. Stevens' ma-
jority, 6,310.
V. County of Hennepin. S. S. A. Stockwell,
Dem., 14,269; Loreu Fletcher, Rep., 24,724; J.
W. Johnston, Soc.L., 992; Adolph Hirsch-
field,Soc. D.,727. Fletcher;s plurality, 10,095.
VI Counties of Aitkin, Anoka, Beltrami, Benton,
Carlton, Cass, Cook, Crow Wing, Hubbard,
Itasca, Lake, Mille Lacs, Morrison, Pine, St.
Louis, Sherburne, Stearns, Todd, Wadena,
and Wright. Henry Truelson, Dem., 22.942;
Payne Morris, Rep., 30,731; R.J. Seeberger,
Pro., 698. Morris' plurality, 7,739.
VII. Counties of Becker, Bie: Stone, Chippewa,
Claj', Douglas, Grant, Kandiyohi, Kittson,
Marshall, Norman, Otter Tail, Polk, Pope,
Red Lake, Roseau, Stevens, Swift, Traverse,
and Wilkin. M. .T. Daly, Dem., 20,949; F. M,
Eddy, Rep., 25,793. Eddy's majority, 4,844
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, S. R.Van Sant; Lieutenant-Governor,
L. A. Smith ; Secretary of State, P. E. Hanson ; '
Treasurer, J. H. Block ; Auditor, R. C. Dunn;
Attorney-General, W. R. Douglas. All other
offices to be appointed by Governor. All Re-
publicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Charles M. Start,
Rep. ; Associate Justices, Calvin L. Brown, Rep. ;
John A. Lovelj',Rep. ; Charles L. Lewis, Rep.;
L. W. Collins, Rep. ; Clerk, Darius F. Ree.se, Rep.
464
Election Returns.
MINNESOTA— Co??imMed.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
96 139
23 35
Republicans 43
Democrats 12
People 1
Fusion 6
Ind. Republican 1
Republican majority 23 73
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872,
JDem. Rep. Gr. I^ro.
55,708
72,955
1880, Pres 53,315 93,90?
1872. Pres 35,211
1876. Pres 48,587
2,389
3,267
3,583
U. Lab.
Pres 104,385 142,492 1,094
Pop.
Pres 100,920 122.823 29,313
Gov 53,584 147,943 87,931
N. D.
Pres 139,735 193,503 3,202
Fas. Pop.
1898. Gov 131,980 111,796 1,766
Gov 150,651 152,905 . . .
Pres 112,901 190,461 ....
1884. Pres 70,065 111,685
1888.
189^;.
1894
1896.
1900,
1900.
286
4,684
1
6
1
96
Plu.
*20,497 R
*24,368 R
40,588 R
41,620 R
15,311 38,106 R
14,182
6,879
4,348
5,299
8,555
tl2,367 R
60,012 R
53,768 R
20,184 F
2,254 R
77,560 R
* Majority, t Majority over the Fusion electoral
vote.
MISSISSIPPI.
Counties.
(75.)
Adams
Alcorn
Amite
Attala
Benton
Bolivar
Calhoun
Carroll
Chickasaw . . .
Choctaw
Claiborne
Clarke
Clay
Coahoma
Copiah
Covington ...
De Soto
Franklin
Greene
Grenada
Hancock
Harrison
Hinds
Holmes
Issaquena
Itawamba
Jackson
Jasper
Jefferson
Jones
Kemper
Liafayette. ..
Lauderdale . .
Lawrence
Leake
Lee
Leflore
Lincoln
Lowndes
Madison
Marion
Marshall
Monroe
Montgomery.
Ne.shoba
Newton
JCoxuhee
Oktibbeha
Panola
Pke-sident,
Pkksident,
1900.
1890.
Brvan
Dem.
Mc-
Barker
Mc
Kinlev
Kep."
M. R.
Pop.
Bryan,
Dem.
Kinley
Kep.
530
113
14
507
174
773
88
19
925
57
772
27
44
983
21
1.121
138
44
1307
x64
621
66
4
636
113
392
183
360
117
868
73
30
948
33
712
69
80
1,187
79
470
52
139
666
70
699
98
113
908
54
373
17
8
514
15
676
17
8
947
7
690
22
18
676
84
iiod
106
6
347
83
1,314
54
50
1,588
63
452
206
6
731
72
734
51
9
888
58
403
36
40
592
17
139
65
266
481
28
5
483
20
314
67
6
348
48
619
142
11
237
17
1,378
66
13
1.643
144
906
39
14
1.010
74
85
13
1
97
29
824
107
15
1,089
32
423
167
9
723
181
740
32
22
871
20
492
12
1
627
55
630
196
56
934
35
688
90
73
922
72
1,025
89
14
1314
129
1,424
41
49
1,978
98
533
120
20
774
175
997
26
20
1164
91
1,032
63
32
1241
34
431
6
7
316
636
225
18
954
134
749
21
4
820
13
674
67
5
763
66
488
182
12
839
228
1,095
91
4
1286
72
1,277
62
26
1608
71
844
28
18
1050
23
803
41
90
1 055
7
1,194
16
31
1,201
9
627
7
14
715
12
666
14
11
816
27
1,043
33
11
1,235
78
MISSISSIPPI— C'o?i/m?/ed.
Counties.
Pearl River. .
Perry
Pike
Pontotoc
Prentiss ....
Quitman
Rankin
Scott
Sharkey
Simpson
Smith
Sunflower
Tallahatchie.
Tate.
Tippah
Tishomingo..
Tunica
Union
Warren
Washington .
Waj'ue
Webster
Wilkinson ...
Winston
Yalobusha.. .
Yazoo
President,
1900.
Brj-an,
Deui.
205
431
L,252
739
907
115
816
669
186
493
542
341
504
1,033
933
706
199
1,156
805
587
424
696
482
606
939
917
Mc-
Barker
Kinley
M. R.
Kep.
Pop.
41
2
197
17
131
6
182
61
210
23
34
1
I 45
12
17
24
18
4
74
no
25
Total 51,706
45,953
87.47
Plurality
Per cent
Scattering
Whole vote
8
16
38
106
123
36
189
136
122
74
156
31
42
■68
15
5,753
9.72
59403
o
3
1
6
16
2
1
22
7
1
23
42
5
43
19
29
1,644
2.' 78
Pkesidsnt,
IS'.fi;.
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
266
419
1380
944
973
171
1044
780
194
677
1077
459
779
1,125
1,063
851
174
1,262
867 i
6111
655
876 1
561;
l,095i
1.110
1,159
34
30
120
64
59
40
76
23
22
53
1
24
23
76
103
67
62
114
183
98
30
127
36
32
73
24
4,849
63,253
58,4041
90.99 6.97
1,411
69, 513
The scattering vote for pVe-sident in 1896 was:
Palmer, N. D., 1,021; Levering, Pro., 390.
At special election held in 1901 to fill vacancy in
office of Secretary of State, Power had 12,116;
George, 3,711; Quinn, 2,767; Eckford, 2,418; Dial,
1,745. To nil vacancy State Treasurer, Carlisle had
12,932; Evans, 9,424— all Democrats.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
BLstricts.
I. Counties of Alcorn, Itawamba, Lee, Lowndes,
Monroe,Oktibbeha,Prentiss,and Tishomingo.
R. S. Chandler, Dem., 6,449; J. M. Dickey,
Rep. , 329.
II. Counties of Benton, De Soto, Lafayette, Mar-
shall, Panola, Tallahatchie, Tippah, Tate, and
Union. Thomas Spight, Dem., 7,548; John
S. Burtin, Rep., 500.
III. Counties of Bolivar, Coahoma, Issaquena, Le-
flore, Quitman, Sliarkey, Sunflower, Tunica,
Warren, and Wa.shingtou. Patrick Henry,
Dem. , 3,202. No opposition.
IV. Counties of Calhoun, Carroll, Chickasaw,
Choctaw, Clay, Grenada, Kemper, Mont-
gomery, Noxubee, Pontotoc, Webster, Win-
ston, and Yalobusha. A. F. Fo.x. Dem., 8,211;
W. D. Frazer, Rep., 688; R. Brewer, M. R.
Pop., 653.
V. Counties of Attala, Clarke, Holmes, Jasper,
Lauderdale, Leake, Neshoba, Xewton, Scott,
Smith, Wavne, and Yazoo. JohuS. Williams,
Dem., 9,385; J. C. Hill, Rep., 14.
VI. Counties of Adams, Amite, Covington, Greene,
Hancock, Harrison, Jackson, Jones, Law-
rence, Marion, Perrv, Pike, and Wilkinson.
Frank A. McLain, Dem., 7,032; H. C. Turley,
Rep. , 1,048.
VII. Counties of Claiborne, Copiah, Franklin,
Hinds, Jeffereon, Lincoln, Madi,son, Rankin,
and Simpson. Chas. E. Hooker, Dem., 5,722;
N. M. Holliugsmith, M. R. Pop., 457.
PRESENT WTATE GOVKKXMENT.
Governor, A. H. Longino; liieutenant-Governor,
J. T. Harrison; Secretary of State, J. W. Power;
Treasurer, Geo. W. Carlisle; Auditor, W. Q. Cole;
Superintendent of Education, H. L. Whitfield;
Attorney-(ieneral, Monroe McClurg; Adjutant-
General, William Henry; Laud Commissioner,
E H. Nail— all Democrats.
Election Returns.
465
MISSISSIPPI— Cb?i<m2(e<^.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court : Chief Justice, A. H. Whit-
field; Associate Justices, S. H. Terral and S. S.
Calhoon; Clerk of the Court, Edward W. Brown
—all Democrats.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
The state Legislature is wholly Democratic, ex-
cept two Populists in the lower house.
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
1872.
1876.
1880.
1884.
1885.
1888.
1892.
1895.
President.
President.
President.
President.
Governor. .
President.
President.
Governor. .
Bern. Rep.
. 47,287 82,406
.112,143 52.705
. 75.750 34,854
. 76,510 43,509
. 88,783 1,081
. 85,471 30,096
. 40,2.37 1,406
. 46.873 ....
Gr. Pop.
1896. President. . . 63,253 4,849
1899.
1900.
Governor. .
President. ,
42,273
51,706
5,753
35,119 R
59,438 D
*40,896 D
33,001 D
87,702 D
55,375 D
910 10,256 29,981 D
. . . . 17,466 *22,407 D
Nat.D. PLu.
390 1,021 58,404 D
Pop.
.... 6,097 36,176 D
. . . . 10,644 45,953 D
5,797
Pro.
218
'Plurality.
MISSOURI.
Counties.
(115.)
Adair
Andrew
Atchison....,
Audrain ....
Barry
Barton
Bates
Benton
Bollinger ...
Boone ,
Buchanan . .
Butler
Caldwell . ..
Callaway . . .
Camden
Cape Gir'rd'
Carroll
Carter
Cass
Cedar
Chariton ...
Christian
Clark
Clay ,
Clinton
Cole
Cooper
Crawford
Dade
Dallas
Daviess ,
DeKalb ,
Dent
Douglas ....
Dunklin
Franklin . ..,
Gasconade..
Gentry
Greene
Grundy
Harrison . . . .
Henry
Hickory
Holt
Howard
Howell
Iron
Jackson
Jas^jer
Jetierson
Pkksident,
1900.
Itep.
2,180
2,022
1,926
3,477
2,661
2,349
3,591
1,532
1,533
4,793
8,925
1,670
1,722
4,133
1,078
2,318
3,300
755
3,350
1,820
3,828
1,326
2,021
3,585!
,405 j
,320
2,756
,318;
1,821 !
1,2.38
2,670|
1,840;
1.419
858'
2,711
2,652
575
2,459
5,519
1,532
2,209
Wool!
ley.
Pro.
2,673
2,356
1,767
1,436
2,420
l,780i
2,731
1.980
1,515
1,672
8,329
1.888
2,235
1,864
1,511
2,778
3,192
629
2,162
1,845
2,138
2,107
1,899
921
1,745
2,1.57
2,738
1,470
1,992
1,506
2,373
1,669
1,085
1,705
1,276
3,686
2,015
2,185
6,009
2,576
3,083
3,777 2,626
777, 1,270
1,765
3,134
1,975
932
22,542 21,581
9,658 8,747
2,7981 2,775
2 292
1.295
2,059
642
62
34
122
61
44
96
150
27
21
53
198
10
65
31
1
87
75
3
89
23
37
24
49
55
61
9
33
17
25
20
113
60
12
10
24
38
13
83
73
39
108
155
13
80
37
39
11
398
220
28
Uebs,
Soc.
Dem.
21
1
14
14
27
83
106
29
13
21
5.7
70
13
8
8
27
23
3
75
21
26
16
7
10
11
15
17
22
44
7
21
8
8
14
33
18
15
17
93
14
19
39
10
18
10
38
5
494
327
14
Peesident,
1896.
Bryan,
Deni.
2,311
2,191
2,272
3,984
3,151
2,824
5,073
1,762
1,485
5 075
7,336,
1,743
2,053
4,358
1,287
2,473
3,555
611
3,975
2,400
4,321
1,729
2,107
4,071
2,610
2,198
3,028
1,383
2,363
1,525
3,125
2,167
1,493
1,700
2 975
2,904
515
2,906
6,327
1,675
2,582
4,442
1,045
2,036
3,317
2,373
1,016
20, 705
7, 026 I
2,785 1 2,876
Mc-
Kinley
liep.
" 2,402
2,252
1,587
1,609
2,320
1,496
2,522
1,957
1,272
1,705
6,854
1,635
2,115
1,849
1,326
2,482
3,363
483
2,229
1.881
2359
1,983
1,953
924
1,792
2,033
2,711
1,447
1,797
1,466
2,330
1,590
1,097
1,598
961
3.797
2,185
2 000
5 808
2,778
2,956
3,234
1,194
2 397
1,-353
1,892
607
18,711
4,835
MISSOURI-
Continued.
President,
President,
1900.
lS9o.
COUNTIES.
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
1,051
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
Debs,
Soc.
Dem.
Bryan,
Dem.
4,240
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
Johnson
3,612
74
37
3.219
Knox
1.908
1,786
1,344
1,686
46
17
12
7
2185] 1,246
Laclede
2,120 1,598
Lafayette —
4,217 1 3,311
50
22
4,463 3,375
Lawrence
3,313
3,552
87
61
3 369
2.962
Lewis
2.583
2,761
1,442
1,563
44
55
26
18
2,624
3,003
1,581
Lincoln
1,564
Linn —
3,137
3,104
40
10
3,327
3,015
Livingston
2,659
2,493
125
29
3,353
2,377
McDonald
1,469
1,138
33
22
1,676
998
Macon
4,174
3,568
68
133
4,473
3,475
Madison
1,153
881
15
6
1,256
780
Maries
1,273
544
3
3
1.385
546
Marion
3.927
2,490
72
21
4,008
2,699
Mercer
1,106
1,973
41
11
1,405
1,958
Miller
1,493
1,384
1,796
1,020
22
12
4
7
1694
1,673
1.70V
Mississippi
1,074
Moniteau
1,876
1,684
32
23
2,096
1,580
Monroe
4,016
795
23
17
4,379
892
Montgomery .
2,000
1.866
83
15
2,272
1,920
Morgan
1,390
1,434
15
6
1,628
1,366
New Madrid .
1,379
668
1
3
1,639
480
Newton
2,877
2,673
148
33
3,029
2,174
Nodaway
4,055
3,858
112
53
4,577
3 437
Oregon
1,768
652
5
27
1.783
576
Osage
1,396
695
1,370
1,731
1,272
655
50
16
1
10
5
4
1,456
1,025
1,260
1,700
Ozark
1,187
Pemiscot
355
Perry
1,660
3,820
1,603
1,681
3,824
1,153
16
65
18
14
103
13
1,450
4,267
1,816
1,522
Pettis
4,119
Phelps
1,038
Pike
3,747
3,052
2,178
1,282
2,534
997
2,679
782
35
20
43
7
12
4
17
2
3,839
3,191
2,711
1,410
2,884
Platte
1,044
Polk
2,564
Pulaski
8(12
Putnam
1,159
2,337
33
16
1,376
2,.;j3
Ralls
2,161
4,006
770
1,932
18
51
4
36
2,297
4 097
814
Randolph
2,162
Ray
3,631
2,004
46
21
3 945
2,003
Reynolds
1,027
451
3
1,015
385
Ripley
1,439
822
31
2
1.442
749
St. Charles . . .
2, .343
3,324
14
34
2.448
3,173
St. Clair
2,036
1,844
75
21
2,686
1,829
St. Francois .
2,707
2,295
39
17
2,245
1,664
St. Genevieve.
1,296
935
5
, ,
1,245
903
St. Louis
3,864
6,537
60
100
3,403
6,210
St. Louis City.
59,931
60,597
327
2,750
50,091 65,708
Saline
4,901
2,814
58
29
5,615
3,050
Schuyler
1,335
1,061
65
2
1,592
1,131
Scotland
1,760
1,277
50
12
2,077
1,203
Scott
1,706
821
14
14
1,906
751
Shannon
1,279
716
8
15
1,186
689
Shelby
2,578
1,217
57
0
2,850
1,275
Stoddard
2,695
1,840
30
32
2 968
1,584
Stone
573
1.182
7
15
827
1,094
Sullivan
2,395
2,386
58
17
2.451
2.39:1
Taney
753
2,218
1,137
1,713
10
14
16
9
925
2,672
1,024
Texas
1,785
Vernon
4,306
2,356
118
61
5,133
2,230
Warren
579
1,599
15
27
691
1.680
Washington . .
1,500
1,751
12
3
1,458
1,547
Wayne
1,745
1,648
19
13
1,568 1,418
Webster
1.702
1,721
40
16
1,985
1666
Worth
1,123 1,023
34
8
1,248
885
Wright
1,500, 1,703
27
11
1,777 1,755
Total
351922 814092
5,965
6,139
363667 304940
Plurality
37,8301 ..
, ,
58,7271 ..
Percent
51.481 46.09
0 87
0.89
53 95 45.21
Scattering
5,5
38
5,413
Whole vote.
683,
656
674,019
The .scattering vote for President in 1900 was:
Barker, M. R, Pop., 4,244; Malloney, Soc. L.,
1,294.
The scattering vote in 1896 was: Palmer, Nat,
D., 2,355; Levering, Pro. , 2,169; Matchett, Soc. L.,
596, and Bentley, Nat. Pro., 293.
466
Mlection JReturns.
MISSOURI— C'o?i<«i«erf.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
T)istvicl.s.
I. Couuties of Adair, Clark, Knox, Lewis, Macon,
Marion, Putnam, Scliuyler, Scotland, and
Shelby. James T. Llovd Oem. , 33,020; Sam-
uel M. Pickler, Hep., ■'9,lo9.
II. Couuties of Carroll, Cbarilou, Grundy, Linn,
Livingston, Monroe, Kandolph, and Sulli-
van. William W. Rucker, Dem., 25,046; W.
C Irwin, Rep., 18,485.
III. Counties of Caldwell, Clay, Clinton, Daviess,
De Kalb, Gentry, Harrison, Mercer, Ray,
and Worth. .Tolin Dougherty. Dem., 22,993;
Williams. Leeper, Rep. 19,131.
IV. Counties of Andrew, Atchison, Buchanan,
Holt, Nodaway, and PlatteT"" C. F. Cochran,
Dem., 22 211; John Kinni^h, Rep., 19,595.
V. Counties of Jackson aiid Lafavette. William
S. Cowherd, Dem., 2;, 644; W. B. C. Brown,
Rep., 24,367; H. C. Marfording, Soc. D. , 476.
VI. Counties of Bates, Ca.-.-i, Cedar, Dade, Henry.
Johnson, and St. Clair. David A. De Ar-
mond, Dem., 20,017, Sam. W. Jurden. Rep.,
13,366; William O ' tkerson, Soc. D., 747.
VII. Countiesof Benton, Boone, Greene, Hickory,
Howard.Pettis, Polk, and Saline. J. Cooney,
Dem., 26,834; H. B. Pars.ms.Rep., 21,601.
VIII. Countiesof Callaway, Camden, Cole, Cooper,
Dallas, Laclede, aiaries. Miller, Moniteau,
Morgan, Osage, Phelps, and Pula.ski. Dorsey
Shackleford, Dem., 23,718; James F.Moore,
Rep., 20,634.
IX. Counties of Au^lrain, Crawford, Gasconade,
Lincoln, Montgomery, Pike, Ralls, St.
Charles, and Warren. Chain p. Clark, Dem,,
19,202; Daniel Flagg, Rep., 16,451.
X. Counties of Franklin and St. Louis, and city
of St. Louis (part). Augu.st H. Bolte, Dem. ,
17,848; Rich. Bartholdt, Rep., 24,252; T. W.
Putnam, Soc. D., 1,443.
XI. City of St. Louis (part). Patrick O'Malley,
Dem., 25, 607; Charles F. Joy, Rep., 28,375; H.
J. Poelling,Soc, L.,262.
X;i. City of St. Louis (part). James J. Butler,
Dem., 23,104; W. M. Horton, Rep., 18,551;
Charles Specht, Soc. D., 707; William Bill-
barrow, Soc. Ij., 166.
XIII. Counties of Carter, Dent, Iron, Jefferson,
Madison, Perrv, ReynokLs, St. Francis, St.
Genevieve, Shannon, Texas, Washington,
Wayne, Web.ster, and Wright. Edward
Robb, Dem., 23, 798 ; J. H. Reppy, Rep., 2^, 524.
XIV. Counties of Bollinger, Butler, Cape Girar-
deau, Christian, Douglas, Dunklin, Howell,
Mississippi, New Madrid, Oregon, Ozark,
Pemiscot, Ripley, Scott, Stoddard, Stone, and
Taney. W. D. Vandiver, Dem., 26,434; Nor-
man A. Mozley, Rep., 23,364.
XV. Counties of Barry, Barton, Jasper, Law-
rence, McDonald, Newton, and Vernon. M.
E. Benton, Dem., 26,804; .lohn R. Holmes,
Rep. 22,678, R. D. Oliver, Soc. D., 563.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Alexander M. Dockery; Lieutenant-
Governor, John A. Lee; Secretary of State, Sam,
B. Cook ; Treasurer, RoVjert P. Williams; Auditor,
Alberto. A.llen; .Adjutant - (General, W. T. Dam-
eron; Attornev-General,K{lward C. Crow; Super-
intendent of Education, William T. Carringiou;
Secretary of Agriculture, (^eo. B. Ellis; Superin-
tendent of Insurance, Thos. H. Wagner; Com-
missioner of Labor, T. P. Rixey— all Democrats.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Gavon D. Burgess;
Associate Justices, Thomas A.Sherwood, James B.
Gantt, Theo. Brace, L. B.Vulliant, W. C. Marsiuill,
Democrats, and Walton rM. Robinson, Republican ;
Clerk, J. R. Green, Dem.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Democrats 25 88 113
Republicans 9 51 60
People - _1 _1
Democratic majority. 16 36 52
MISSOURI— Continued.
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Dem.
Hep.
Gr.
Pjo.
Flu.
1872.
President.. lol,4;U
119,196
*2,429
32,237 D
1876.
President.. 203,077
145,029
3,498
....
5S,043 D
1^80.
President.. 208,609
155,567
35,045
....
55.042 1)
1884.
President.. 235,998
t202,929
U. Lab.
2,053
33,0C9 B
1888.
President.. 261,974
236,257
18,632
Pop.
4,539
25,717 I)
1892.
President.. 208,398
226,918
41,213
4,331
41,480 1)
Ibe'i.
President.. ;;6o,ii67
304.940
2,169
5.s,-;2l 1)
I'.iOO.
Governor.. 350, 045
317,905
4,35i)
5,195
32,140 it
19U0.
President.. 351,922
314,092
4,-.;44
5,965
37,830 I>
* 1
ncludinfc vote cast for O'Connor, Ind. Dem. + Republicin
.11x1 Greeiil nek Fusion vot
e.
MONTANA.
Counties.
(24.)
Beaverhead . . .
Broadwater....
Carbon
Cascade
Choteau
Custer
Dawson
Deer Lodge
Fergus
Flathead
Gallatin
Granite
Jefferson
Lewis& Clarke
Madison
Meagher
Missoula
Park
Ravalli
Silver Bow
Sweetwater....
Teton
Valley
Yellowstone..
Total
Plurality
Percent
Scattering
Whole vote .
Prrsuient,
l^-iiO.
Mc-
Wool-
Bry.nn ,
Dem.
Kiniey
Kep.
ley,
Pro.
937
767
2
572
318
4
907
930
2
2,564
1,997
26
629
1,098
7
477
980
2
209
521
2
3,395
1,636
17
913
1,228
3
1,201
1,104
14
1,297
1,146
50
1.020
401
4
980
488
21
2,763
2.043
11
1,298
1,030
14
406
414
2
1,893
1,392
15
900
903
20
1,052
892
34
12,101
3,873
35
287
460
1
457
573
3
234
363
1
654
816
8
37,146
25,373
298
11, 773
58.37
39.71
6.46
1>, bs.
Si c.
Dem.
5
5
26
56
5
2
5
121
11
24
22
9
9
42
6
1
24
59
11
240
" 4
2
19
Pkesidknt,
18:6
~ , Mc-
^P"^"' Kinley
^'^'"- Itep.
1,246
"739
1,920'
701
676
177
4 916
834
1,360
1,649
1,746
2,185
4,007
1,633
1,305
2,259
1,252
1,542
9,992
298
321
204
575
1.t4
365
953
624
723
385
446
725
413
423
61
153
1,057
315
333
365
328
207
1,275
292
293
175
429
116
63,641
708 42,537 10,494
.. 32,043 ..
1.11 80.70 19.13
186
53,217
Vote for Congress, 1900: C. Edwards, Fus. , 28,-
130; S. G. Murray, Rep. , 23,207 ; C: F. Kelly, Ind.
Dem., 9,433; M. J. Elliott, Soc. Dem., 613.
Vote for Governor, 1900: J. K. Toole, Fus., 31,-
119; D. E. Folsom, Rep., 22,691; T. S. Hogau,
Ind. Dem., 9,188; J. F. Fox, Soc. Dem., 505.
ST.\TE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate— Dem., 10; Rep. ,9; Pop., 1; Ind. Dem., 4.
House— Dem. ,27 ; Rep. ,23; Pop. ,6; Lab., 9; Ind.
Dem. , 5.
PRESENT ST.A.TE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, J. K. Toole; Lieutenant-Governor,
F. G. Higgiiis; Secretary of State, G. M. Hays;
Treasurer, A. H. Barret; Auditor, J. H. Calder-
head: Attorney-General, James Donovan; Adju-
tant-General, R. L. McCullough; Superintendent
of Education, W. W. Welch-all Fusion Demo-
crats-Populists,
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Theodore Brant-
lev, Rep. ; Justices. G. R. Milburn, Dem. ; W. T.
Piggott, Dem. ; Clei»k, Henry G. Rickerts, Dem.
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE ADMISSION.
Dem.
1889. Governor 19,564
Dem.
1892. President. .
1^94. Congress...
1896. President. .
1900.
1900.
Governor.
17.581
10,369
42.537
Fus.
31,419
Eep.
18,988
Rep. Fop.
18,851 7,334
23.140 15,240
10,494
President 37,146
22,691
25,373
Soc.D.
708
Maj.
556 D
Fro. Flu.
549 1,270 R
519 12,771 R
186 32,043 D
4,923 F
298 11,773 F
Election Returns.
467
NEBRASKA.
Counties.
(90.)
|SCP. C.JUDGE,
1901.
Adams ,
AQtelope
Banner
Blaine
Boone
Box Butte..
Boyd
Brown
Buffalo
Burt
Butler
Cass
Cedar
Chase
Cherry
Cheyenne
Clay
Colfax
Cuming
Custer
Dakota
Dawes
Dawson
Deuel
Dixon
Dodge
Douglas
Dundy
Fillmore
Franklin
Frontier
Furnas
Gage
Garfield
Gosper
Grant
Greeley
Hall
Hamilton
Harlan
Hayes
Hitchcock
Holt
Hooker
Howard
Jefferson
Johnson
Kearney
Keith
Kej'a Paha
Kimball
Knox
Lancaster
Lincoln
Logan
Loup
Madison
McPherson . . .
Merrick
Nance
Nemaha
Nuckolls
Otoe
Pawnee
Perkins
Phelps
Pierce
Platte
Polk
Red Willow..
Richardson . . .
Rock
Saline
Sarpy
Saunders
Scott's Bluff..
Seward
Sheridan
Sherman
Sioux
Hoh-
enbcck
Fus.
L586
989
85
52
1,107
394
586
303
1,479
764
1,744
1,854
1,260
256
502
432
1,4S2
1.153
1,361
1,770
602
476
1,151
233
792
2,192
7,600
259
1,603
931
596
999
1,891
212
442
45
779
1,313
1,235
786
208
361
1,569
32
1,094
1.174
937
888
202
334
51
1,136
2,951
975
85
123
1,370
25
850
705
1,279
1,194
1,759
866
201
815
740
1,966
1,122
677
1,933
210
1,603
807
2,006
244
1,561
550
538
165
Sedg-
wick,
Rep.
President,
1900.
Bryan,
Deiii.
1.629
1,212
146
91
1,277
574
671
393
1,702
1,412
1,435
2,269
1,227
297
728
637
1,708
848
Mc-
Kinley
Kep.
2,114
1,356
71
75
1,336
494
795
327
2,056
1,174
2,147
2,259
1,565
274
698
509
1,826
1,357
1,136; 1,736
1,8951 2,159
681
534
1,173
263
1,055
1,722
9,354
289
1,711
859
683
1,132
3,188
251
388
80
490
1,638
1,323
797
297
389
1,395
48
876
1.595
1,312
952
225
341
120
1,311
5,055
1,170
93
153
1,640
56
990
912
1,586
1
2.133
1,391
175
1,056
753
1,011
992
958
2,215
435
1,891
684
1,925
362
1,6.57
520
419
154
Wool-
lev,
Pro.
777
587
1,399
241
1,101
2,410
13,241
283
1,860
1,122
810
1,319
2, 701
235
670
97
880
1,766
1,571
977
284
528
1,492
43
1,283
1,587
1,179
1,109
216
353
48
1, 630
5,677
1,169
102
137
1,690
54
996
853
1,779
1,480
2,327
1.121
231
979
913
2,117
1,376
905
2.529
243
2.018
1,090
2,762
276
1,865
703
743
248
1,992
1,342
186
103
1,524
707
771
470
1,916
1,929
1,481
2,922
1,441
313
922
714
1,932
1,033
1,385
2,145
692
613
1,280
403
1,285
2,632
14,266
308
1.883
984
930
1,321
4,141
251
494
148
483
2,017
1,524
880
308
450
1,320
37
908
1,862
1,532
1,055
246
380
137
1,600
7,465
1,386
107
149
2,060
85
1,212
1,091
1,783
1,471
2,718
1,632
184
1,202
919
1.608
1, 023
1,192
2,491
481
2,238
792
2,325
400
1, 937
626
503
199
Debs,
Soc.
Dem.
70
41
4
"39
11
46
10
75
30
59
84
29
15
34
23
58
16
19
111
20
19
64
5
43
51
175
4
37
40
19
49
198
4
20
1
2
43
78
94
5
9
86
1
30
41
68
45
4
18
3
65
306
31
6
1
46
2
98
26
56
30
86
96
6
49
19
33
67
38
38
6
76
34
71
16
40
22
15
1
NEBRASKA— Continued.
5
6
4
■ 3
17
5
3
34
6
4
34
8
9
7
19
2
19
5
4
9
10
316
1
4
4
6
4
5
3
4
17
1
14
" 6
3
4
5
1
5
* 9
18
6
2
6
1
15
3
6
4
" 2
1
5
S
6
£
1
8
8
11
5
■ 4
S4
Counties.
Stanton
Thayer
Thomas
Thurston
Valley
Washington . .
Wayne
Webster
Wheeler
York
SuP.C. Judge,
1901.
Holl-
enbeck
Fus.
654
1,171
79
396
761
1,060
824
1,102
170
l,565j
Sedg-
wick,
Kep.
~63'7
1,560
86
703
730
1,376
974
1,227
122
2,060
Peesidknt,
1900.
Bryan,
Dem.
751
1,516
80
656
864
1,412
951
1,322
180
1,871
Total
Plurality ,
Percent
Scattering
Whole vote.
86,334 98,993
.. j 12. 659
42.44! 48.71
5.912
191.239
Mc-
Kinley
P>ep.
788
1,825
65
803
810
1,741
1,246
1,355
138
2,207
Wool-
ley,
Pro,
11
26
3
12
22
29
12
31
1
75
114013 121835 3,655
7,822[ ..
47.22 50.46 L51
1,117
241,443
Debs,
Soc,
Deu).
823
6.34
Total vote in Srate, 203,192; 11,953 votes cast did
not include candidates for Supreme Court.
• The scattering vote for President in 1900 was Bar-
ker, M.R. Pop., 1,104.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was: Poynter,Fus.,
113,018; Dietrich, Rep., 113,879; Jones. Pro., 4,315;
Kharas, Soc. Dem. , 674; Flick, M. R. Pop, 1,095.
VOTE FOR KEPBESEXTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Bi&trlctn.
I. Counties of Cass, Johnson, Lancaster, Nemaha,
Otoe, Pawnee, and Richardson. G. W. Berge,
Dem., 16,548; E. .L Burkett, Rep., 19,449; T.
S. Davis, Pro. , 475; G. W. Brewster, Pec, 80.
Burkett' s plurality, 2,901.
II. Counties of Douglas, Sarpy, and Washington.
E. Howard, Dem., 14,807; D. H. Mercer,
Rep., 16,277; G. E. Baird, Soc, 281; J. Jeff,
Pec ,85. Mercer's plurality, 1,470.
III. Counties of Antelope, Boone, Burt, Cedar,
Colfax,Cuming, Dakota, Dixon, Dodge, Knox,
Madison, Merrick, Nance, Pierce, Platte,
Stanton, Thurston, and Wayne. John S.
Robinson, -Fus., 22,425; J. R. Hay, Rep.,
22,250; S. Lightner, Pro., 549; E. A. Crum,
Peo. , 184. Robinson's plurality, 175.
IV. Counties of Butler. Gage, Fillmore; Hamilton,
Jefferson, Polk, Saline, Saunders, Seward,
Thayer, and York. Wm. L. Stark, Fus.,
21,032: J. D. Pope, Rep., 20,435; P. C. Bur-
haus. Pro., 700. Stark's plurality, 597.
V. Counties of Adams, Chase, Clay, Dundy,
Franklin, Frontier, Furnas, Gosper, -Hall,
Harlan, Haj^es, Hitchcock, Kearney, Nuck-
olls, Perkins, Phelps, Red Willow, and
Webster. A. C. Shellenbarger, Dem., 17,688;
W. S. Morton, Rep., 17,279; J.A.Armstrong,
Pro. ,546; J. K. Stevens, Peo. , 327. Shellen-
barger's plurality, 409.
VI. Countiesof Arthur, Banner, Blaine, Box Butte,
Brown, Buffalo, Cheyenne. Cherry, Custer,
Dawes, Dawson, Deuel, Garfield, Grant, Gree-
ley, Holt, Hooker, Howard, Keya Paha,
Keith, Kimball, Lincoln. Logan, Loup, Mc-
Pherson, Rock, Scott's Bluff, Sheridan, Sher-
man, Sioux, Thomas, Valley, and Wheeler.
Wm. Neville. Dem., 17,489; M. P. Kinkaid,
Rep., 17.280; R. W. Hannible, Pro., 662; T.
C. Holliday, Peo., 457. Neville's plurality,
209.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, E. P. Savage; Lieutenant-Governor,
C. F. Steele; Secretary of State, Geo. W. Marsh;
Treasurer, Wm. Stuefer; Auditor, Chas. Weston;
Attorney-General, F. N. Prout; Adjutant-Gen-
eral, L. W. Colby; Superintendent of Education,
W. K. Fowler; Commissioner of Public Lands, G.
D. FoUmer— all Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, J. J. Sullivan,
Dem.; Justices, S. H. Sedgwick, Rep., and S. A.
Holcomb, Fusion; Clerk, Lee Herdman, Dem.
468
Election Meturns.
'i^'EBKASK A.— Continued.
Republicans .
Fusionists . . .
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot
Eepublican majority
VOTE OF THE
Deui.
1872. President.
1876. President.
1880. President.
1884. President.
1888. President.
7,705
17 ,.554
28,523
t54,o91
80,552
18
15
3
STATE
Eep
18,242
31,916
54,979
76,903
108,425
53
47
71
62
6 9
SINCE 1872.
Gr. Pio
1892. President. 24,943
Dem.- Pop.
1894. Governor 97,815
Dem. - Pop.
1896. President. 115,880
1897. Sup. J 102,828
1898. Governor. 95,703
1899. Sup. J 109,320
1900. Governor. 113,018
1900. President. 114,013
1901. Sup. J 86.334
3,950 ....
.... 2,899
4,226 9,429
Pop.
87,213 83,134 4,902
Rep. 8il. D.
94,613 6,985
N. D.
2,885
718
Plu.
*10,540 R
*14,362 R
26,456 R
22,512 R
27.873 R
4,09a R
Rep.
102,304
89,009
92,982
94,213
113,879
121,835
98,993
Soc. D.
674 4,315
823 3.655
3,202 D-P
Pro.
1,193 13,576 D
1,625 13,819 F
1,724 2,721 F
15,107 F
861 R
7,822 R
1,836 4,072 12,659 R
* Majority, t Democratic and Greenback Fusion.
NEVADA.
Counties.
(14.)
Churchill
Douglas
Elko
Esmeralda , .
Eureka
Humboldt
Lander ,
Lincoln
Lyon. —
Nye
Ormsby —
Storey
Washoe
White Pine..,
Total
Majority
Percent
Scattering.
Whole vote.
Pkesident,
1900.
Bryan,
Dem.
6,347
2,498
62.29
3,849
3'7;71
10,196
Governor,
Pkesident,
18
<8.
1896.
Sad-
Mc-
Bryan,
Dem,
Mc-
ler,
Miilen
Kiuley
Silver.
Kep.
Rep.
38
95
156
47
142
209
265
175
499
324
1,011
127
191
158
397
69
336
134
553
22
349
284
749
98
199
85
484
36
259
111
848
30
199
301
482
113
147
31
228
12
395
370
566
284
346
596
1,149
372
284
705
1,068
513
184
14a,
311
40
3,570
3,548
8,377
1,938
22
6,439
.
35.66
35.44
81.21
18.79
2,893
10,011
10.315
The vote for Representative in Congress in 1900
was: Francis G. Newlauds, Dem., 5,975; E. S.
Farrington, Rep., 4,190.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Reinhold Sadler; Lieutenant-Gov-
ernor, J. R. Judge; Secretary of State, Eugene
Howell^ Treasurer, D. M. Ryan; Comptroller, S.
P. Davis; Superintendent of Public Instruction,
Orvis Ring; Adjutant-General, J. R. Judge, ex
officio; Attorney-General, William Woodburn—
all Silver party except Ring, Rep.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, W. A. Massey;
Justices, A. L. Fitzgerald, C. H. Belknap; Clerk
ex officio, Eugene Howell— all of the Silver party.
STATE I>EGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. Mouse. Joint Ballot
Democrats
Republicans
Silver! tes
Independents....
VOTE OF
1872.
1876.
1880.
1884.
1888.
1892.
3 16 19
6 7 13
..... 67 13
• ••■• •• O i>
THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Dem. Rep. Pop. Silver. Plu.
Pre.sident 7,847 7,146 701 D
President 9,308 10,383 1,075 R
President 9,611 8,732 879 D
President 5,578 7,193 1,615 R
President. ... 5,326 7,229 1,9U3 R
President 714 2,811 7,264 .... 4,453 P
NEVADA— Co?i<mued.
DeTn.
1894. Governor 678
1896. President
1898. Governor..... 2,060
1900. President 6,347
Rep.
3,861
1,938
3,518
3,849
Pop
711
'883
Silver. Plu.
5,223 1,362
8,377 6,439
3,570 22
. . . 2,498
NEW JERSEY.
Counties.
(21.)
Atlantic
Bergen
Burlington...
Camden
Cape May
Cumberland .
Essex
Gloucester...
Hudson
Hunterdon. .
Mercer
Middlesex . . .
Monmouth.. .
Morris
Ocean
Passaic
Salem
Somerset . . . .
Sussex
Union
Warren
Governor,
UfOl.
bey-
mour,
Dem.
Mur-
phy,
Kep.
Total
Plurality
Per cent
Scattering-
Whole vote.
3,290
6 061
5,291
8,815
1,2311
3,655 1
29, 885
2,779
36,880
4,052
9,083
7,517
7,781
5,455
1,363
12,179
2,749
3,181
2,953
8,856
3,622
166681
46 .'52
President,
19U0.
Kep.
6,051
7,401
6,877
13,571
1,877
5,567
36,780
3,504
27,88:
2,978
10,954
7,627
8,556
6.335
2,516
13.481
2,931
3,490
2,302
10,215
2^19
183814
17, 133
51.30
10,772
358 267
2,566
6,456
5,476
7,281
1,110
4,036
25,735
2,829
38,025
5,136
7,858
7,191
8,568
5,793
1,414
12,891
2,981
3,183
3,395
7,665
5,219
6,122
9,086
8,381
16,148
2,241
6,780
45,318
4,471
32,341
3,873
13,874
9,348
10,363
7,739
3,182
15,619
3,398
4,438
2,874
12.522
3,539
Wool- I Debs,
icy, Soc.
Pro. Dem.
~49
179
164808 221707 7,183
56,899
4L09I 55.27 1.79
2,743
401,050
277
165
507
553
186
642
544
342
353
312
450
216
419
490
183
259
272
170
138
317
388
To
215
11
66
1,003
87
1,373
34
210
90
63
92
25
337
32
50
52
494
72
4,609
1.14
For Governor in 1901, Brown, Pro., received 5,365
votes; Vail, Soc, 3,489; Wilson, Soc. L., 1,918.
The scattering vote for President in 1900 was :
Mallouey, Soc. L., 2,074; Barker, Peo., 669.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Counties of Camden, Cape ISfay, Cumberland,
Gloucester, and Salem. Geo. Pfeiffer. Jr. ,
Dem., 19,169; H. C. Louden«lager, Rep., 31,942;
G. J. Haven, Pro, 1,928; P. E.Ebeiding, Soc.
Dem., 374; L. L. Weilenbeck, Soc. L. , 101.
IL Counties of Atlantic. Burlington, Mercer, and
Ocean. T. J. Prickett, Dem., 17,351; J. J.
Gardner, Rep., 31,359; H. S. Powell, Pro.,
1,419; J. L. Pancoast, Soc. Dem., 418; E. F.
Wegener, Soc. L.. 75.
III. Counties of Middlesex, Monmouth, and Som-
erset. J. J. Bergen, Dem., 18,781; B. F.
Howell, Rep., 24,286; C. F. Garrison, Pro.,
768; M. Freedmau, Soc. Dem., 190 ; G. P.
Herrschaft, Soc. L.,108.
IV. Counties of Hunterdon, Morris, Sus.sex, and
Warren. J. S. Salmon, Dem. , 19,661; H^J?.
Herr, Rep. , 18,017 ; W. B. Osborn, Pro., 1,255;
G. H. Strobell,Soc.Dem.,235; F.W\ Wilson,
Soc. L., 64.
V. Counties of Bergen and Pas.saic. John John-
son, Dem., 19,708; J. F. Stewart, Rep., 34,323;
B. S. Dormida, Pro., 430; W. H. Wyatt, Soc.
Dem., 514; L. A. Magnet, Soc. L. , 395.
VI. Newark City (part of Essex County). G. H.
Lambert. Dem., 19,477; R. W. Parker, Rep.,
32,830; R. Gray, Pro., 395; T. A. Jones, Soc.
Dein., 848 ; M. Hotrman, Soc. L. , 534.
VII. Part of Hudson Couutv. A. L. McDermott,
Dein., 33,713; M. Van Winkle, Rep., 30,472; J.
W.Brown, Pro., 303; F. Krafit, Soc. Dem. ,1,336;
T. Jacob, Soc. L., 479; J. Hickoy, Ind. W., 10.
VII. To till vacancy (W. D. Dalv, deceased).
A. L. McDermott, Dem., 33,898; M. Van
Winkle, Rep., 30,472; J. Hickoy, Ind. W.,20.
VIIL County of Union and parts of Essex and
Hud.son. E. A. S. Man, Dem., 17,510; C. N.
Fowler,Rep., 27,121; T. J. Kennedy, Pro., 501;
P. Koch, Soc. D.,670; J. Gricb, Soc. L.,327.
J^lection Hetm'ns.
469
NEW 5 EK'&EY— Continued.
PRESENT STaTK GOVKKNMKNT.
Governor, Franklin Murphy; Secretary of State, George
Wurts: Treasurer, G. "B. Swain; Comptroller, W. S. Hancock;
Attorney-General, Siiniuel H. Grey ; Adjutant-Gi-neral, A. C.
Oliphaut ; Superiulendeiit of Education, C. J. Ba^rter; Cominis-
siouer of Banking and Insurance, Wni. Bettle — all Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, \V. .S. Gummere, Uep.; Justices,
.John Frank Fort, Uei..; J. Dixou, Ken.; B. V;iusyckel, Deiri.; C.
G. Garrison, Dein.; A. Q. Garreison, Dein.. M. Pitney,
Rep.; Charles E. Hendrickson, Dem.; Gilbert Collins, Kep.;
Clerk, William Itiker, Jr., Rep.
Court of Errors and Appeals : Judges, J W. Bogert, G.
Krue^er, Frederic Adiims, W. H. Vreedenbuvgh, G. D. W.
Vroom, Peter V. Voorht-es; Chancellor, 'VVin. J. Magie, and
the Supreme Court Justices.
STATK LKGISLATURF., 1902.
Semite. Assembly. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 17 46 63
Democrats 4 14 18
Kepublicau majority 13 32 4a
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Dem. Rep. Gr. Bio. Pin.
1872. President .. 76,800 91,666 *14,860 R
1876. President. .115,962 103,517 714 .... 12,445 1^
1880. President. .122,565 120..5.55 2.617 191 2,010 JJ
1884. President. .127 ,778 123,366 3,456 6,1.53 4.412 i^
1888. President. .151,493 144,344 .... 7,904 7,149 -L*
Soc.Lab.
1892. President. .171,042 156,068 1,337 8,131 14,974 D
N.D.
1896. President. 133,675 221,367 6,373 5,614 87,692 R
Soc. D.
1900. President. 164,808 221,707 4.609 7,183 56.899 R
1901. Governor.. 166.681 183,814 3,489 5,-365 17,133 R
•Majority.
NEW HAMPSHIRE.
Counties.
(10.)
Belknap ,
Carroll
Cheshire ,
Coos
Grafton
Hillsborough
Merrimack . .
Rockingham .
Strafford ,
Sullivan
Total
Plurality
Percent
Scattering
Whole vote..
President,
1900.
Bryaa,l,/y?-
Dem.7^'"''=y
h,ep.
1,819
1,859
2 120'
2,436!
1,619'
3,099
2,626
4 435
3,383
6,177
8,339 12.653
5,248; 7,517
7,367
4,987
2,559
4,719
3,792
1,538 1
35^489 '54 ,803
.. 119,314
38.42i 59.32
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
116
87
83
55
173
212
224
153
117
50
Debs,
Soc.
L>c;m.
20
14
8
11
35
331
50
184
118
19
President,
1896.
Bryan,
Dein.
978
1,214
1,272
1,489
2,306
4,965
3,310
2,992
2,259
1,045
Mc-
Kinley
Kep.
21,650
25.82
3,465
2,800
4,818
3.253
6,199
13. 080
7,715
7,881
5,483
2,750
57,444
35,794
68.65
4,576
83.670
NEW HAMPSHIRE— Con^»t»er?.
of Agriculture, Nathune J. Bachelder; Commis-
sioner of Insurance, J. C. Lineliau— all Republicans.
JUDICIAKV.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Isaac N. Blod-
gett, JDem. ; Associate Justices, William IM. Chase,
Dem.; Frank N. Pearson, Rep.; R. R. Wallace,
Rep.; J. W. Remick, Rep.; Clerk, A. J. Shurt-
leff, Rep.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 23 300 323
Democrats 1 97 98
The scattering vote for President in 1896 was:
Palmer, N. D., 3,520; Levering, Pro. , 779; Beutley,
Nat. Pro. ,49; Matchett, Soc. L., 228.
The vote for (lovernor, 1900, was: Frederick E.
Potter, Dem., 34,956; Chester B. Jordan, Rep., 53,-
891; Josiah :m. Fletcher, Pro., 1,182; Sumner F.
ClatHin, Soc. Dem., 752; scattering, 7. Jordan's
plurality, 18,935,
VOTE FOK REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Timothy .1. Howard, Dem., 17,401; Cyrus A.
SuUoway, Rep., 26.062; C. T. Wiggan, Pro.,
575; E. K Southwick. Soc. Dem., 442; scatter-
ing, 10. Sulloway's plurality, 8,661.
II. Henry F. Mollis, Dem., 17,517; Frank D. Cur-
rier, R'p., 27,440; H. O. Jackson, Pro., 537;
H. To\vie, Soc. Dem. , 263. Currier's plu-
rality, 9,923.
PRi:SENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, (, hester B. Jordan ; Secretary of State,
Edward N. Pearson; Treasurer, Solon A. Carter;
Adjutant-General, Augustus D. Ayling; Attor-
ney-General, Edwin G. Ea.stman; Superintendent
of Education, Channing Folsom^ ; Secretary Board
Republican majority 22 203 225
VOTE OF THE STATE SfNCE 1876.
1876.
1880.
1884.
1888.
President.,
President.,
President..
President.
Bern.
38.509
40,794
39.187
43,382
Rep.
41 ,.539
44.852
43,2.50
45,724
Qr. Pro.
528
1,571
1892. President.. 42,081 45,658
292
N.n.
1896. President.. 21,650 57,444 3.520
S.Ben.
442
1900. Governor.
1900. President.
34,956
35,489
53,891
54,803
552
1,566
1,297
779
37
790 1,270
Pin.
3,030 R
4,058 R
4.063 R
2,342 R
3,547 R
35.794 R
18,935 R
19,314 R
NEW MEXICO.
Counties.
r^o.)
Bernalillo . .
Chares
Colfax
Dofia Ana...
Eddy
Grant
Guadalupe. .
Lincoln .. ..
McKinley...
Mora
Otero
Rio Arriba .
San Juan....
San Miguel.
Santa Fe
Sierra
Socorro
Taos
Union
Valencia
Total
Plurality
Percent
Whole vote.
Congress,
1(*00.
Oalar-
ra
ZoloJ)
1,450
628
1,192
918
376
1,281
648
571
287
1,099
617
1,207
490
2,271
1,312
554
1,163
927
740
124
17,857
45.'31
Kodey
Kep.
3,332
377
1,134
948
255
1,137
504
773
445
1,086
448
1,525
224
2,569
l,56it
325
1.416
996
719
1^7J5
21, 56'
3.710
.54.69
39,442
Congress,
1898.
Fer-
iusson
Dein.
417
1,181
1,1.54
321'
1,215
.397
610
1,114
l',684
450
2,193
1,239
495
1150
968
512
45
Rep.
Mnj.
9,739
672 R
10,835
1,273 R
15,122
2,851 R
14,481
1,650 D
15,220
579 D
Rep. Silver.
Ptii.
17.017
66
1,931 D
18,722
• • •
2,063 R
21,567
3,710 R
Perea,
Kep.
146
727
1,286
126
668
598
536
1,147
1^684
182
2,402
1,673
317
1.407
1,049
535
1,689
16,659,18,722
2,063
47,081 52.91
35,381
PRESENT TKRKITOKI.\L GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Miguel A. Otero, Rep. ; Secretary,
J. W. Rayuolds, Rep.; Treasurer, J. H. Vaughn,
Rep.; Auditor, W. G. Sargent, Rep.; Adjutaut-
General, W. H. Whiteman, Rep.; Attornej'-
General, E. L. Bartlett, Rep.; Supt. Education,
J. F. Chaver, Rep.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, William J. Mills;
Associate Justices, John R. McFie, J. W Crum-
packer, F. W. Parker, and D. H. McMillan ; Clerk,
Jose D. Sena— all Republicans.
TERRITORIAL LEGISLATURE.
The Territorial Legislature has 8 Democrats and
28 Republicans in the two branches.
VOTE OF THE TERRITORY SINCE 1878.
J)em.
1878 9,067
1880 9,562
1884 12,271
1888 16,131
1892 15,799
Jje/)i.
1896 18,948
1898 16,659
1900 17,857
470
Election lieturns.
NEW YORK.
VOTE FOB EEPBESENTATIVES IN CONGEESS, 1900.
BxsMcts.
I. Counties of Suffolk and Nassau, and Queens
Boro, N. A^. City. Rowland Miles, Dem.,
25,715; Frederick Storm, Rep., 28,046; G. J.
Tolleur, Pro., 713; L, E. Stiles, Soc. L.,
305.
II. City of New York, Brooklyn Boro (1st, 2d,
5th, 6th, 7th, nth, and 20th Wards). John J.
Fitzgerald, Dem., 18,387; Henry B. Ketcham,
Hep. , 18,066; A. O. Carlson, Pro., 90; K. H.
Stiles, Soc. L.. 185.
III. City of New York, Brooklyn Boro (3d, 4th,
9th, 10th, 29th Wards, and part of 22d and
23d Wards). Edmund Driggs, Dem. , 22,904;
Henry Bristow, Rep. , 24,660: Henry Thomp-
son, Pro , 173; Stephen Mummery, Soc. L.,
284.
IV. City of New York, Brooklyn Boro (8th, 12th,
24th, 25th, 26th, 30th, 31st, 32d Wards, and
part of 22dand 23d Wards). Bertram T.Clay-
ton, Dem., 26.955; H. A. Hanburj', Rep.,
28,596; E. R. Keeler, Pro., 185; Hugo Vogt,
Soc. L., 554; John Smith, Soc. D. ,3.
V. City of New York, Brooklyn Boro (18th, 21st,
27th, 28th Wards, and part of 13th and 19th
Wards). Frank C. Wilson, Dem.. 22,041;
Jacob Worth, Rep., 21,164: C. S. Vander-
porter, Pro.. 510; William Hagen, Soc. L.,
1,124; H. T. Huesch, Soc. D., 96.
VI. City of New York, Brooklyn Boro a4th. 15th,
16th, 17th Wards, and part of 13th and 19th
Wards). George H. Lindsay, Dem., 18,073;
Bert. Reiss, Rep., 14,460; O. J. Copeland,
Pro., 93; Fred. Fredricksou, Soc, L>., 376;
George H. McVcj-, Soc. D., 30.
VII. City of New York (1st and part of 2d and
3d Assembly Districts Manhattan Boro) and
Richmond Boro (Staten Island). Nicholas
Muller. Dem., 13,654; J. R. O'Beirne, Rep.,
9,322; W. H. DePuy, Pro., 147; Bert. Clark,
Soc L., 206.
VIII. Citv of New York, Manhattan Boro (parts
2d, 3d, 5th, 6th, 7th, 18th, 25th Assembly Dis-
tricts). Thomas J. Creamer, Dem., 10,330;
Richard Van Cott, Rep., 10,157; John Glover,
Pro. 43; Joseph Job, Soc. L., 94.
IX. City of New Yoi'k, Manhattan Boro (4th and
12th, and parts of 2th, 6th, 8th. 10th, 16th As-
sembly Districts). Henrv M. Goldfogle,
Dem.," 13,570; Theodore Cox, Rep., 7,438; T
N. Holoen, Pro., 119; Rudolph Katz, Soc.
L. ,1,261 Alex. Jonas, Soc. D., 1,190.
X. Citv of New York, Manhattan Boro (9th and
lith, and parts of 3d, 5th, 7th, 13th, 25th As-
sembly Districts). Amos J. Cummings.Dem.,
20,585; John Glass, Jr., Rep., 12,886; E. C.
Barton, Pro., 99; C. J. Tesche, Soc. L.,
243.
XI. City of New York, Manhattan Boro (14th,
and parts of 6th, 8th, 10th, 16th Assembly
Districts). Williain Sulzer, Dem.. 14,055:
Charles Schwick, Rep., 8,976; W. J. F. Han-
ueman. Pro., 33; B. F. Keinard, Soc. D.,
1,259; Emil Miller, Soc. D., 925.
XII. City of New York, Manhattan Boro (20th
and parts of 18th, 22d, 25th, 27tli Assembly
Districts). George B. McClellan, Dem.,
15,177; Herbert Parsons, Rep., 10,736; R. W.
Turner, Pro., 35; Dow Hosman, Soc. L.,
266.
XIII. (Mtyoi New York, Manhattan Boro (parts
oflSth 15th,17th,22d, 24th, 27th, 29th Assem-
bly Districts). O. H. P. Belmont, Dem.,
18 021; W. R. Wilcox, Rep.. 14,781; T. R.
Bolton, Pro., 64; John Fitzgerald, Soc. L.,
285; Robert Hill. Soc. D., 432.
XIV City of New York, Manhattan Boro (19th,
21st, 26tb, and parts of 1.5tli.l7th, 23d, 24th,
27th, 28th, 29th, ."1st Assembly Districts)
John S. Hill, Dem .32,167: William H. Doug-
las, Rep. ,36,904; J. H. Yurnall, Pro., 130;
Peter Carroll, Soc. L., 646; Emile Neppel,
Soc. D. , 931.
NEW YORK— Conifi?nted.
XV. City of New York, Manhattan Boro (30th,
32d, 33d, and parts of 23d, 28th 29th, 31st,
34th Assembly Districts). Jacob Ruppert,
Jr., Dem., 31,592: Elias Goodman, Rep., 29.-
837; Albeit Wadhams, Pro., 145; S D
Cooper, Soc. L., 799; Wm. H. Ehret, Soc.D.,
1,-326.
XVI. City of New York. Bronx Boro (35th and
part of 34th Assembly District) and West-
chester County. C. A. Pugsley, Dem., 37,665;
Norton F Otis, Rep., 36,954; Francis Craw-
ford, Pro., 491; J. J. Kinneally, Soc. L.,
1,007; Wm. Wessling, Soc. D. , 1,060.
XVII. Counties of Rockland, Orange, and Sulli-
van. J, D. Blauvelt, Dem.. 17,953; A. S.
Tompkins, Rep., 22,663; Newton Wray,
Pro., ^^45; E. A. Gridley, Soc. L., 89.
XVIII. Counties of Putnam, Dutchess, and Ulster.
Lester Howard Dem., 969; John H. Ketch-
am, Rep. 25,618.
XIX. Counties of Columbia and Rensselaer. E.
F. McCormick,Dem.. 17,936; Wm H. Draper,
Rep., 24,104; Geo. F. Percey, Pro. ,535; F.
E. Passoness, Soc. L. , 228.
XX. County of Albany. M. H. Glynn, Dem.,
19 404; Geo. N. Southwick, Rep.. 22,360; Wm.
H. Goddard, Pro., 241; Geo. H. Stevenson,
Soc. L., 257.
XXI. Counties of Greene, Schoharie, Otsego,
Montgomery, and Schenectadv. Joseph B.
Handy, Dem., 24,965; John H. Stewart,
Rep. , 30,027 Henry Smith, Pro., 1,052 ; Peter
C. Jepson,Soc. L., 402.
XXII. Counties of Fulton, Hamilton, Saratoga,
and St. Lawrence. W. A. Pert, Dem. , 16,-
185: Lucius N. Littauer, Rep., 32,436; Chas.
W. McLain, Pro., 1,525; Fred. B. Stowe,
Soc. L. , 267.
XXIII. Counties of Clinton, Franklin, Essex,
Warren, and Washington. Chas. A. Burke,
Dem., 14,977; Lewis W^. Emerson, Rep., 30,-
604; W. H. Harwood, Soc. L., 1,030.
XXIV. Counties of Oswego, Jefferson, and Lewis.
John S. Boyer, Dem., 16,385; Albert D.
Shaw, Rep., 27,272; S. H. Barlow, Soc. L.,
XXV. Counties of Oneida and Herkimer.
Henry Martin, Dem., 18,831; James S. Sher-
man, Rep., 26,782; Frank L. Jones, Soc. L. ,
930.
XXVI. Counties of Delaware, Chenango,
Broome, Tioga, and Tompkins. Myron B
Ferris, Dem., 22,542; Geo. W. Rav, Rep..
34,184 • Chas. W. Loomi Soc. L. , 2.241.
XXVIl Counties of Onondaga and Madison
LukeMcHenry, Dem., 17,993; Michael Dri.s-
coll. Rep., 31,409; Thos. Crimmins, Pro.,
1,118.
XXViri. Counties of Cayuga, Cortland, Ontario,
Wayne, and Yates Rober '^ Orumn-o r",
Dem., 21,789; Sereno E. Payne, Rep., 3^,i/«»b;
D J. Cotton, Pro., 1,451; J. M. Rose, Soc. L.,
229.
XXIX. Counties of Chemung, Schuyler, Seneca,
and Steuben. Frank J. Nelson .Jem . 21 -
358; Chas. W. billet, Rep., 25,330; A. A. Hop-
kins, Soc i.. 1,637
XXX. Counties o. Jenesee, Livingston, Niagara,
Onean. andWyominj Chas. Ward, Dem ,
21,196 James V. Wads rth. Rep., 29,368 ; E.
S. Banister, Soc. I 1,770.
XXXI. Coun of Monroe M. S. Mindnick,
Dem. ,20,064; J. Brick erkins Rep., 26,187;
W. ^ Deven. ^^ro., 1,088 Michael Sheehan,
Soc. L., 481 • Rich. Kitcb , Soc. D., 1,039
XXXII. !ount. of Erie ^arty Wm. H. Rvao,
Dem., ^8,088; R. \. TMahany, Rep., 17,772;
B. Rei„-tein, oc. L. 619. ■
XXXIII. County of Erie (part H. W. Ric..*.-rd-
son. Jem.. 19,529; >. S Alexander, Rep,
29.120; vV O Stew, rt Sou. L. , 29
XXXIV. Count.es of Allegany Ci.itar? , and
Chautauqua. Stalmai E. Davis, Dem. , 16,-
547; Edwar B. Vreeland, Rep., 32,3S7;
John Nicholson, 1,884. \
Klect'ton Returns.
471
NEW YORK— C'o/i<mafrt.
Counties.
(61.)
Albany
AUegauy
Broome •
Cattaraugus
Cayuga
Chautauqua
Chemung
Chenango
Clinton
Columbia
Cortland
Delaware
Dutchess
Erie
P'.ssex
Franklin
Fulton & Ha'ilton
Genesee
Greene
Herkimer
Jefferson
Kings.
Lewis
Livingston
Madison
Monroe
Montgomery
Nassau
New York
Niagara
Oneida
Onondaga
Ontario
Orange
Orleans
Oswego
Otsego
Putnam
Queens
Rensselaer
Richmond
Rockland
St. Lawrence
Saratoga
Schenectady
Schoharie
Schuyler
Seneca
Steuben
Suffolk
Sullivan
Tioga
Tompkins
Ulster
Warren
Washington
W^ayne
W'estch ester
Wyoming
\ ates ....••••..,...
Total
Plurality
Percent
W^hole vote.
rRKSmBNT,
1900.
Bry.-.ni ?^=-
Bern,
Kep.
Mal-
loney,
Soc. L.
18,747 23,477
3,b23i 7,196
6,652 10,383
6,-J25' 9,944
6,330 10,327
6,660 15,320
6,. 528' 6,920
4,040
4,288
4,945
2,773
4,641
6,359
6.322
6,482
4,897
7,631
7,687 11.938
39,837 44,779
1,992 5.069
2,663
4,187 1
3,268
4,267
5,397
6,779 11, 884
106221 108985
6,311
7 882
5,383
4,389
8,105
2.852^
3,877
3,674
4,31:
5,608
7,177
19,612 26,699
5,128; 7.310
4,324 6,988
181799 153033
7,733 9,356
12,820 19,213
14,695 24,328
5,649 1 7,702
10,180 14,138
2 851, 4,667
6,602 11,165
6,140 7,894
1,346' 2,221
14,740 12.-341
13,450 17,087
6,1511 6.04
4, 020 1 4,189
5,698 15,293
5,913 9,598
4,779
4,317
1,892
3,4 9
b,VVO
3,863
2,601
3,785
8,874 12,417
5,7011 9,583
4,399
3,629
3,036
3,852
9.351
2,592
3,356
4,475
16,426
2,897
2,196
4,746
5,410
ll,.340
4,826
8,213
7,957
21,271
5,030
3,427
678386 821992 12,622
.. 1143606
43.821 52.781 0.89
Wool- Debs, g^^.^^
ley, Si'C.
Pro. Dem,
GOVEUNOK,
1900.
207
11
14
17
171
43
119
18
13
23
11
10
70
925
14
13
180 i
60
83
55
55
1,711
<j
12
44
444
47
17
4,867
67
379
1,099
16
64
45
89
20
7
2r.o
179
144
7
31
22
240
7
6
25
53
31
10
6
41
27
28
18
9
.419
11
9
230
759
8 47
499
336
591
385
363
118
176
347
390
379
741
86
2i:'.
516
263
135
299
576
596
80
384
361
1,102
221
100
640
429
634
506
279
343
30
588
32-
3
84
358
14
108
486
506
159
171
189
121
969
545
114
243
370
412
201
405
321
380
398
173
22,043
i;42
Plur.
64
12
15
22
49
42
42
18
12
20
■■ 7
21
391
44
12
99
26
28
168
174
2 331
8
7
68
1,019
24
23
6,193
26
113
336
7
25
20
23
11
23
644
83
109
26
27
14
32
3
2
4
48
34
4
1
22
5
11
24
14
22S
6
5
12, 869
0.87
28,
32, 323
Mc- jStaurh
Km ley fieUl,
Plur Deni.
66
399
04
454
4,730
3,573
3,731
3,719
3,997
8,660
392
2,319
2,334
1.637
2,124
2,990
4.251
4,942
3,077
3,648
3,695
2,115
122
2,708
5,10.0
2 764
1,460
1,731
3,503
7,087
2,182
2 664
1^623
6,393
9 633
2 0.53
3,958
4,667
4,563
1,754
875
3',637
169
9,595
3,685
1,996
709
-326
3,543
3
770
1,710
1.5.58
1,989
2,284
4,85
3.482
i.845
2.133
1,231
19,071
3,677
175929
*1,547,912
Odell,
Kep.
23,183
7,11
6,735 10,266
6,3211 1 9,860
10,196
15,115
6,478
6,797
7,008
4,101
4,456
5,039
2,815
4,705
7,917
40,261
2,023
2,695
4,283
3.307
4 327
5,555
6,452
6,305
6,151
6 ,.387
4,819
7,521
11,722
44,235
5,042
6,279
7,770
5,303
4,.345
7.920
Pre.siornt.
18!i6.
Bry.in,
iJein
6,894 11,709
108575; 106220
2,914 1 4,263
3,993i 5,501
3, 7 76 1 7,058
20,865 25,454
5,311 7,152
4,436 i 6,900
1859861147922
7 9931 9,103
13,483 18.549
15,097
5,853
23. 674
7,499
10,385 13,942
2,906, 4 599
6.678 11,081
6,194 7,842
1,369, 2,200
14,9l3il2,104
12,839 17,609
6,9191 5,884
4,101
5,784
6,073
5,099
4,338
1,977
o,o/3
9,132
5,871
3,655
3.096
3,949
9.459
2,589
3,411
4,537
16,890
2,947
2,273
4,131
15.204
9,456
6,511
3,837
2.511
3,675
12,283
9,427
4,372
4,686
5.303
11,254
4,788
8,130
7,890
20,806
4,980
3,362
17,818
3,895
5,461
6,088
5,846
6,581
5,259
3,97.1
3,07'.!
4,373
2,574
4,450
6,634
30,172
1,760
2.490
3,849
3,004
3,688
5,027
6,644
76.882
3.042
4,101
3,580
17,158
4,759
135624
6,441
11, 003
13, 695
5,485
8 971
2 993
6 401
5 820
102
11, 980
13,119
4 4."2
3 002
5 749
4 9»
3.7] i
4 203
1619
3,213
7,971
3 87
3 073
2,824
3 506
8,140
2 269
3.239
4 2.54
11, 752
2,706
2,086
693733 804859
. . 111126
44.79 51.96
*1, 548, .551
551369
38.' 76
.Mc-
Kinlev
Rep"
22,263
7,079
10,630
9,337
10,024
14,325
7,026
6,338
6,005
6,654
4,939
7,790
12, 12^
45,612
5,356
6,118
7,704
0,190
4,540
8,096
11.411
1U9135
4 466
5.461
7,.588
26,288
7,082
156-359
8 626
18. 855
25, 032
7-506
14, 086
4 664
11,411
8161
2 364
18, 694
17,221
6170
4,336
15, 287
9 638
4 903
3 838
2,692
3 853
12, 858
9 388
4,589
4 849
5 342
11,100
4,685
8,139
8,039
19.337
4,967
3 370
Pal- I Lev-
mer, ering,
N. D Pro.
819838
268469
57. 53i
359
83
128
90
143
135
92
104
54
17
55
94
244
1,124
56
64
127
55
88
151
176
3,715
51
73
106
395
141
5 541
143
468
206
126
249
33
95
166
53
633
208
293
156
123
157
103
54
37
54
118
367
86
40
103
143
69
133
77
643
67
30
18. 950
i.\^-4
M.it-
chett,
.Soc, L.
207
447
446
.362
287
449
290
29
44
175
222
272
38
463
38
143
390
181
158
261
507
463
88
257
268
511
111
'683
267
520
405
206
304
213
258
321
42
132
274
145
109
377
362
115
136
146
175
657
409
106
224
240
316
122
260
220
314
230
141
16,052
187
4
9
12
30
17
19
14
12
3
1
O
30
508
4
14
73
9
18
10
6
3,481
5
4
32
466
36
10,' 025
13
161
713
9
57
6
3
9
9
774
92
1.38
11
5
17
75
4
1
3
18
61
10
4
9
12
7
4
8
388
5
3
17,667
tl ,423,876
1.13; L24
*Xot including blank, defective, and scattering. fXot including lv2,080 bl.ink, defective, and .scattering.
VOTE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SINCE 1883.
1883. Sec. Sta
1884. Pres
1885 Gov....
1883. Ct. A p..
1887. Sec. Sta
1888. Pres....
1888.Gov....
1889. Sec. Sta
1891. Gov ....
* Populist V
§ Populist vote.
Dem.
427,-525
563,048
501,465
68,455
469.888
635,757
650,464
505,894
582,893
Rep.
446,103
562. < 101
490.-331
460,637
452,811
648,759
6,31,293
485,367
534,956
Gr.
7,221
17,002
2,1.30
2,181
V. Lnb.
70,055
2,668
18,816
25,001
.30.867
36,414
41,850
30,231
3.0,215
26,763
30,353
PIu.
18,583 R
1,047 D
11,134 D
7,818 D
17,077 D
13,002 R
19,171 D
20,527 D
47.937 D
14,651
ote in addition, 16,429. fPopuiist votp, 17,05^
6,916. I! National Demncr.iti. vote, 1«,950. If -Sf.
Dcvi. Eep.
1892. Pres .... *654,865 609,350
1893. Sec. Stat520,614 545,098
1894.Gov... }cl7,710 673,818
1895. Sec. Sta§5n. 060 601.205
1896. Pres . . . . |!o51,369 819,838
1897. Ch. Jus. .554,680 493 791
1898.Gov.... 643,921 661,707
1900. Gov .... 693,733 804,8.59
1900. Pres. IT. 678.386 821,992
Soc. L. Pro. Pin.
17,956 38,190 45,518 D
19,984 34,241 24,484 R
15,868 23,526 1.56,1(;8 R
21,497 25,2.39 90,146 R
17,667 16,052 268,469 R
20,8.54 19,6.5;i 60,889 D
23,860 18,383 17,786 R
13,493 22,704 111,126 R
12,622 22,043 143,606 R
t Populist vote, 11,049. Dem. Refoiin vote (Wheeler), i27,202.
cial Democratic vote for President, 12,869.
472
Election Returns.
VOTE OF CITY OF NEW YORK FOR MAYOR, 1901.
BOROUGHS MANHATTAN AND BRONX.
Ass'y
Kegis-
Shep-
DiST.
tr.ition.
ard.
1
4,812
2,767
1,669
2
7,936
5,041
2,091
3
8,098
4,058
3,196
4
6,887
3,361
2,437
5
8 937
3,226
4,982
6
8,836
5,286
2,687
7
9,069
4,496
3,722
8
4,959
2,168
2,100
9
9,416
3,799
4,815
10
7,850
3,397
3,419
11
7,790
3,799
3,329
12
6,037
3,032
2,113
13
6,603
3,385
2,572
14
8,277
3,854
3,442
15
7,832
4,027
3,190
16
7,556
3,814
2,585
17
7,496
3,753
3115
18
8,980
5,410
2,853
19
12,634
4.013
7,582
20
8,775
4,444
3,741
21
19.237
5,966
11.743
22
8,605
4,837
3,070
23
16,941
6,353
9,328
24
7,993
4,186
3,008
25
8,427
2,480
5 062
26
7,533
3,274
3,447
27
7,802
2,381
4,804
28
8189
4,289
2,918
29
10,493
3,142
6,760
30
10,288
4,969
4,233
31
18,110
5,825
11,011
32
11,409
5,565
4,565
33
8,653
4,299
3.755
34
18,719
8,849
8,346
35
25,588
10,954
12,507
Anxd
4,524
351,291
2,132
156,631
2,077
Total
162,298
Man-
ierre.
Keln-
ard.
7
10
13
11
11
15
20
15
22
10
22
26
10
12
19
19
14
28
19
7
28
18
24
15
11
7
13
13
12
15
30
15
11
24
59
17
617 4,323
14
23
42
185
44
94
50
158
56
223
51
28'
75
262
69
583
93
117
65
73
87
75
118
89
22
144
22
129
30
157
84
181
96
250
263
38
Han-
ford.
4
58
38
529
42
127
41
257
56
415
96
300
113
317
103
252
83
109
62
74
130
93
178
234
25
307
22
454
33
521
114
270
90
266
571
50
Total.
4,531
7,341
7,468
6,572
8,371
8,314
8,390
4.748
8.797
7,511
7,321
5,825
6164
7,968
7,452
7,310
7,115
8,585
11,817
8,410
18.179
8,172
16,092
7,590
7,672
7,245
7,259
7,855
10,047
9,956
17,236
10,775
8,240
17,876
24,570
4,355
6,409 333,093
BOROUGH OF
BROOKLYN.
Ass'y
Regis-
Shep-
Man-
Kein-
Han-
TAfnl
DlST.
tration.
ard.
ierre.
19
ard.
ford.
1
8,761
2,908
5,262
29
51
8,269
2
8,205
4,967
2,627
16
40
20
7,670
3
7,197
4,151
2.605
16
16
35
6,823
4
11,433
4,193
6,660
20
35
36
10,944
5
9,987
3,811
5,644
30
92
116
9,693
6
10,741
4,140
5,866
16
102
170
10,294
7
15,997
6,788
8,006
39
112
91
15,036
8
6,470
3,436
2,709
17
26
26
6 214
9
7,137
3,856
2,703
25
52
36
6,672
10
9,445
3,581
5,260
29
42
29
8,941
11
11,295
4,620
5,996
30
48
40
10,734
12
12,092
4,259
6.974
24
111
79
11.447
13
11.268
4,840
5,556
36
107
206
10.745
14
8,588
5,243
2,697
27
84
65
8,119
15
7,425
3,562
3,084
9
149
272
. 7,016
16
12,242
3,327
7,897
28
61
85
11,458
17
10,670
2,201
7,872
33
15
43
10,164
18
14,925
5,085
8,825
28
56
81
14,075
19
8,325
4.241
3,349
9
114
201
7,914
20
13,070
4,537
7,026
26
146
695
12,427
21
14,474
5,112
8,007
24
201
315
13,659
Total
219,759
88,858
114,625
501
1,638
2,692
210,065
BOROUGH OF QUEENS.
1
2
3
Total
15,890
11276
1,367
8,465: 6,495
4,486 6,086
728 537
13,679 13,118
39
S3
2
74
117
64
545
67
1
613
28,533
181
15,730
10,787
1,272
27,789
BOROUGH OF RICHMOND.
Total
13,771 6,009
6,772
72
71
120
13,044
Grandl I I ' i I '
Total. 615,510 265,177 296,813| 1,264 6,213 9,8341579.301
Plurallity. I .. ! 31,6361 .. I .. | .. i ..
There were 4,690 blank and defective votes cast.
Vote for Comptroller, 1901-Ladd, Dem., 256,079; Grout, Fus., 302,740; Crawford, Pro., 1,331; Kjn-
nealy, Soc. L, , 6,606; Brown, Soc. D., 9,937.
VOTE FOB CANDIDATES FOB COUNTY OFFICES, NEW YOBK COUNTY.
ForSherlff— Oakley, Dem., 155,872; O'Brien, Fus., 161,181; Brooks, Pro., 626; L.uck, Soc. L., 4,566;
Korn, Soc. D.. 6,503.
County Clerk— Fahrbach, Dem., 155,042; Hamilton, Fus., 161,597; Hull, Pro. ,606; Berger, Soc, L.,
4,617; Martin, Soc. D., 6,488.
District Attorney— Unger, Dem., 149,783; Jerome, Fus., 167,960; Stetson, Pro., 654; McDonald,
Soc. L., 4,484; Slobodin, Soc. D., 6,247.
Register— Goodwin, Dem., 154,347; Ronner, Fus., 162,281; Lindsay, Pro., 595; Hosman, Soc. L. ,
4,-585; Oliver, Soc. D., 6 545.
Vote for President of the Borough of Manhattan— Fromme, Dem., 133,733 ; Cantor, Fus., 145,635;
Stanley, Pro., 653; Pierce. Soc. L., 4,115- Abbott, Soc. D. ,5,693.
Vote for President of the Borough of the Bronx— Haffen, Dem. , 19,532; Wells, Fus., 17,983; Jewell,
Pro., 89; Early, Soc. L., 465; Eigs, Soc. D., 390.
VOTE FOE JUSTICES OF THE SUPREME COUET, 1901.
1st Judicial District— Morgan J. O'Brien, Dem., 309,167; James A. Blanchard, Fus., 165,435: John
Proctor Clarke, Fus., 160,552; Samuel Greenbaum, Fus., 172,302; Robert Van Wyck, Dem., 129,476;
Charles H. Knox, Dem., 152,235; Charles W. Dayton, Dem., 153,970 ; Thomas H. Easeu, Pro., 721;
James A. Laird, Pro., 616; Thomas Ceely, Soc. L., 4,600; Ephriam Liff, Soc. L., 4,505; Joseph Johnson,
Soc. L, 4,493; Christian Bohnser, Soc. L., 431; Louis B. Bowdin, Soc. D. , 6,399, Philip Bauer, Soc. D.,
6,381; A. Walkiel, Soc. D., 6,354; Gustav Dressier, Soc. D., 6,240.
PAST VOTE FOR MAYOR OF NEW YORK
1888-Grant, Dem., 114,111; Erhardt, Rep., 73,037; 1892-Gilroy, Dem., 173,510; Einstein, Rep., 97,923'
Hewitt, Cit. and C. Dem., •1.979. Total vote,259,r27. 1 Total vote, 271,433.
1890-Grant, Dem., 116,581 ; Scott, Muu. L., Rep., 1894— Grant, Dem., 108,907; Strong, Rep. and A.
and C. D., 93,382. Total vote, 209,963. i T. , 154,094. Total vote, 263,001.
PAST VOTE FOR MAYOR OF BROOKLYN.
1889-Chapin, Dem., 66,343 ; Baird, Rep., 57,331.
Total vote, 123.674.
1891-Boody, Dem., 75,359; Meyer, Rep., 67,895.
Total vote, 143,254.
1893— Boody, Dem., 65,123; Schieren, Rep. and L
Dem., 96,780. Total vote, 161,903.
1895-Grout. Dem., 75 .330; Wurster, Rep., 77,425;
Shepard, Ilef. Dem., 9,510. Total vote, 162,265.
Election Returns.
473
U897.
1901.
Manliat-
tan and
Broni.
143,666
77,210
55,834
13,076
9,796
1,357
Brook-
lyn.
Queens.
Kich-
mond.
Manhat
tan and
Bronx.
Brook-
lyn.
Queens.
Rich-
mond.
Van Wyck, Dem..
T<nvv r^it TTnion
76.185
65,656
37,611
6,938
3,593
824
9,275
5,876
5,639
1,096
583
684
4,"871
2,798
2,779
921
157
132
Shepard, Dem
Low, Fus
156,631
162,298
617
4, ••'.23
6,409
88,858
114,625
501
1,638
2,692
13,679
13,118
74
181
613
6,009
6,772
72
71
120
Tracy, Rep
George , J etf. Dem..
Sanial, Soc. L
Scattering
Mamerre, Pro
Keinard, f?oc. L.,..
Hanford, Soc. D.. . .
VOTE FOR ASSEMBLYMEN, MANHATTAN BOROUGH, 1901.
Ass'y
DlST.
1.
2.
3.
4.
6..
6..
7..
8..
9..
10..
n..
12..
13..
14..
15..
16..
17..
18,.
19..
20..
21,.
22,.
23..
24,.
25..
26..
27.,
29...
30...
31..,
32. .
33...
34...
35...
An.
|1
Democrat,
Baldwin 2,578
Bourke 5,022
Barrett 3 874
Burns 3,414
Drescher 3,193
Oxford 54223
Duross 4,375
Cohn 2,042
Stewart 3,725
McCullough.. 3,344
McAdam 3,731
Sanders 2,858
ReilJy 3,145
Doll 3,806
Smith 3,841
Prince 3,585
Fitzgerald 3,757
Richter 5,421
Sweetser 4,062
J. Fitzpatrick 4,313
Mendelson... 5,906
Meeks 4,745
Wheaton 6,461
Ulmann 3 935
Livingstone.. 2,-547
Sulzberger . ... 3,381
Andrews 2,374
Dooling 4.271
Maas 3,324
Litthauer . . . . 4.770
f'rawford ,... 5,782
Nelville 5,776
Eagan 4,127
.Scanlon 8,838
Morris .11,144
Sloane 256
Fusion and
Republican.
Socialist Labor.
'Coakley 1,847 Reilly....
Karman 2,057' Nagle ...
Stebbins 3,3281 Walsh...
Brown 2,252 Levitch .
finch 4,892 C'ullen....
Lapp 2,062 Hurwitz
15
54
70
201
45
100
Prohibitionist.
|2JWainwright.. 1,762
Buckley 3,806[Heudrich 41
Adler 2,2561 Jaeger 156
Allen 4,836, Cornish 21
Brand 3,2041 Werslowitz .... 235
Waite 3,32l!Babusen 58
Rieger 2,085 Rothkopf 315
Casey 2,7361 Weiyell 123
Krause 2,972!Huuter 297
Ryan 3,334[0'Toole 86
Bergstein 2,370|Delgon 966
Romer 3,077 Cosgrove 104
Searing 2,664 Keveney 140
Seymour 7,486; Mettelberg 66
B.Fitzpatrick 3.690|Olseu 76
Bennett 11,6161 Abromiet 187
Cronin 3,116 ; Wegner 99
Newcomb 9,166 Cavanagh 108
Bothmer 3,211 iMoonelis 90
Weeks 4,9.52 Sinatra 23
Weissberger ... 150
Dacey 27
Dalton 140
Walls ,34
Hilbous 171
Bernstein 95
Dubenbaum .,. 172
Fox 3,784iSwenson 106
Fuest 8,197|Rowe 283
C4rady 12,092,Gall 531
Mains 269, Sweeney 6
Griffin 1,870'Gaffhey 25
Young 3,251
Davis 4,674
Davidson 2,861
Colby 6,499
McMahon.... 4,331
Sherer. 10,983
Wilson 4.363
Larson 7
Pomeranz 25
Andrews 17
Ihmer 24
Hillard 16
Glover 15
Davie 25
Ruggard 12
Wade 70
Hazen 14
Connors 26
Gardiner 19
Donohue 82
Greutman 19
Brewer 20
Ingram 61
Beyer 15
Wetter 17
Hodell 24
Wills 8
Cook 90
Sherrone 80
Rogers 39
Duran 20
Barton 15
McAusland.,, 9
Allan 11
Lehman 16
Judd 17
Loomis 50
John 24
Crandell 12
Mazza 15
Olpf 276
Ferguson 301
Orzan 6
Carpenter 6
Socialist Democrat.
Hahn 8
Loostraud ... 37
Hillquit 589
Brown 34
Hanneman.. 131
Huber . ; 42
Pankin 242
Ellich 425
Cassidy 97
Jonas 336
Wallace 7
Modest 306
Browne 106
Fieldman 258
Frichev 96
Klippel Ill
Hoins 64
Paulitsch 74
Cheney 37
Victor 21
Keppel 184
Loewenthal., 232
Phiiiips.".*.".'.'," 307
Bock 465
Tanfer 36
Lee 504
Thomas 107
Edlin 2-56
Dittman 99
Draper 27
Hardy 106
Thomas 13
Dickert 39
VOTE FOR ASSEMBLYMEN, BROOKLYN BOROUGH, 1901.
1...
2,..
3,.
4,..
5...
6...
7...
8...
9...
10...
11...
12. .
13...
14...
15*.
16. .
17...
18...
19...
20...
21...
Campbell .... 3,074
McKeown.... 4,917
Mclnerney .. 3,957
Fi.sh 4,536
Cipperly 4,128
Schirrmeister 4,288
Graham 7,073
Daly 3,494
Fitzpatrick.. 3,819
Fiske 3,770
Shanahan 5,123
Shlickerman, 4,329
Matthews 5,056
Ferre 5,319
Dale 3.527
Martin 3,812
Morgan 5,023;
Dilthey. 2,582 Grange
Moran 2,744
Cotton 5,714! Gleiforst
Langhorst 5.265|Bisch
Ash 5,620|Vander Porten.
Lally 7,557!Murphy
McEvoy 2,612 Samuelson
Cunningham. 2,679
Rainey 5,015IWalsh
Blackwell .... 5,460 Gufhorst
Woody 6.812 Schmidt
Manee 5,271 Christiansen.. ..
Shevlin 2,-576 Loehr,
Bendrim 2,725 Gardman ,
Weber 7,399; Ebert
Scollay 2,448i Wilson 6,954 Moritz .. .
Griffith 5,289!Remsen 8,535 Sorensen.,
Wolf 4,421ISchwickart... 3,136 Velting ...
Delaney 5.013'Pendry 5,769 Mueller. ,,
Rothar 5.162 Adams 7,239 Hain
Middlesworth
Schmidt
Pontiu
Palmgren
Rowe
Barry
Johnson
Schimpf
Irwin
Bence
Cedarholm. .
Hollingworth
Owens
Knott
48
42
96
124
124
27
43
34
101
115
81
163
74 Warwick
21lMacEathron.
58 Kowenhoven
109 Hiusch
160 Johnston
215 Palmer
36
27
22
27
42
22
60
28
27
36
56
52
45
Buck 42
Atkinson.
30
Bergman 102
Jander 176
Blankenfield, 107
Held 39
Passage 21
Schnitzier..
Stamer
22iClayton
.. Fergenbaum
32]Vanderbeck.
41 Murdan 43
32|Scholl 99
11 Gack'heimer 198
39 Schmidt 687
27 Furman 308
72
204
66
274
89
*Engel, Cit. Union. 275,
NEW YORK STATE VOTE FOR ASSEMBLYMEN, QUEENS BOROUGH, 1901.
Keenan 8,340(Simpson 6,145 Dilk lILevy 122|neller 553
^ -inn.,T7-„„. ' ""' Bakke 68 Travis 84 Bubb 62
Duer 4,994|Vacheron
Christ 758! Doughty,.
4,774
474
NEW YORK STATE VOTE FOR ASSEMBLYMAN, RICHMOND BOROUGH. 1901,
I Van Name. . . 7391Townsend ,
8861 Clark.
79IFunk 85 Kruse.
112
VOTE ON PROPOSED AMENDMENT TO CONSTITUTION.
The taking away from the Legislature all authority to pass special acts exempting property from
taxation. For proposed amendment, 354,881. Against proposed amendment, 309,245.
474
J^lectlon lietiwns.
NORTH CAROLINA.
Counties.
(97.)
Alamance
Alexander —
Alleghany...
Anson ,
Ashe ,
Beaufort
Bertie
Bladen
Brunswick...
Buncombe...
Burke
Cabarrus
Caldwell
Camden
Carteret
Caswell
Catawba
Chatham
Cherokee
Chowan
Clay
Cleveland
Columbus
Craven
Cumberland. .
Currituck
Dare
Davidson
Davie
Duplin
Durham
Edgecombe. . .
Forsyth
Franklin
Gaston
Gates
Graham
Granville
Greene
Guilford
Halifax
Harnett
Ha J' wood
Henderson
Hertford
Hyde
Iredell
Jackson
Johnston
Jones
Lenoir
Lincoln
Macon
Madison
Martin
McDowell
Mecklenburg.
Mitchell
Montgomery..
Moore
Nash
New Hanover
Northampton
Onslow
Orange
Pamlico
Pasquotank . .
Pender
Perquimans ..
Person
Pitt
Polk
Randolph .....
Richmond ...
Robeson
Rockingham .
Rowan
Rutherford
Sampson
Scotland
Fkesident,
1900.
Bryan.
Dem.
774
709
1,8.56
1,513
2,316
2,420
1,102
525
3,724
1,389
1.486
1.111
498
1,046
1.342
1,607
1,489
774
898
404
2,228
1,623
2, 027
1.965
927
404
1,823
83:
1,878
2,373
3,009
2, 483
2.781
1,931
1,125
358
2,28
1.385
3,335
3,990
1.34-;
1,735
973
1,337
837
2,523
1.080
3,154
713
1,936
893
977
1.268
1,819
1,014
3,786
491
1.100
1.606
2, 600
2,247
1,992
1,322
1, 274
597
1, 196
1,137
830
1,466
3.264
484
2.264
1.264
3,280
2. 682
2,461
2,081
1,257
924
Mc-
Kin'.ey
Rep.
2,256
938
662
673
1,937
1,799
1,067
1,192
643
4,141
1.110
1,111
1,317
535
767
1,297
1,524
2,240
1,157
932
394
1,311
1,237
1.502
2,138
435
231
2,329
1.251
1,081
2,026
1,6.35
2.588
1,602
1,626
564
387
1,585
820
3,296
2,174
1,199
1,257
1,483
732
798
2,044
1.047
1,997
602
1.224
1,1H3
1.035
2,327
1.088
1.105
2,324
1,958
920
2.029
1,337
60
1,587
618
1,280
729
1,282
543
846
1.274
2.156
652
2,487
504
1.146
2, 2,52
1,555
1,981
2,002
44
Wool-
Pro.
82
26
33
7
16
28
2
63
o
21
10
19
37
14
1
27
13
50
45
" 1
13
17
' 1
11
47
1
4
15
7
37
5
"■ 3
262
1
51
Bar-
ker,
M.R.F
20
"26
2
8
25
7
95
24
6
19
26
6
20
5
Pkesident,
1S96.
Bryan, I ^^^?"
He]).
16
19
4
9
31
10
11
7
21
15
27
105
2 282
1109
737
2 317
1.571
2 513
1.699
1,714
1.279
4 088
1556
2 250
1.428
554
1,308
1372
2.6.50
2 892
812
791
476
2 661
1998
1.810
2 509
595
408
2 061
895
2,409
2 435
2 033
2,778
3197
2 069
1085
363
2,263
1222
3 479
2 255
1,665
1,901
1022
1240
1,019
2,958
1148
3 345
814
1,966
l,.^i43
1149
1 357
1681
1,204
4,714
630
1 129
2 211
2 916
2110
1807
1 568
1,700
856
1,037
1276
793
1,713
3167
469
2 482
2 172
3.457
2 882
3101
2146
2,789
2.314
640
605
1160
1761
2 207
2,255
1256
878
4610
1385
997
963
588
944
1,710
1004
1490
969
1146
299
1216
1162
2 920
2 250
436
471
2 375
1306
1147
1,924
2 759
3 888
1,834
1,645
759
347
2 178
1.065
3 455
NORTH C^ROlAJ^i A— Continued.
003
042
039
4.59
426
847
2 003
873
1824
686
1410
1 009
891
2 270
1374
930
3 921
1861
1206
1948
1699
3 184
2 302
588
1264
642
1519
1164
1016
1402
2 404
731
2,743
2 529
2 419
2,569
1465
1953
1,275
Counties.
Stanly
Stokes
Surry
Swain
Transylvania
Tyrrell
L'niou
Vance
Wake
Warren
Washington..
Watauga
Wavne
Wilkes
Wilson
Yadkin
Yancey
Total
Plurality
Per cent
Scattering
Whole vote
1'kksidext,
190 J,
Bryan,
Dein.
17265
1.443
1,898
590
529
466
1,790
1,233
4,774
1,573
834
923
3,104
1,704
2,816
950
954
Mc-
Kiiiley
Rep.
792
1.798
2,451
782
622
383
864
881
3,947
1,337
784
1,439
1,965
2,840
1.194
1.733
1.082
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
157752:133081
24,671 ..
53.89 45.47
2
15
2
37
2
2
7
1,006
6.34
Bar-
ker,
M.R.P
Pkesihe.st,
18',i6.
22
48
Brvan,
Dem.
1,427
1447
2 019
838
595
411
2 747
1465
6 401
1213
739
1063
3 214
1801
2 715
1093
1056
Mc-
Kiiiley
Rep.
^511
2 069
2 590
531
637
491
1009
1745
4 705
2175
1,289
1.176
2 248
2,835
1436
1 646
982
292 669
830 174488 155222
.. 19,2661 ..
0.28 52.69 46.87
I 1,500
I 329,710
For President in 1896 Palmer, N. D„ received 578
votes; Levering, Pro., 675; scattering, 247.
VOTE I-OR STATE OFFICKKS, 1900.
For Governor, Chai-les B. Avcock, Dem.,
186 650; Spencer B. Adams, Rep., 126 296; Henry
Sheets, Pro, 358, Aycock's plurality, 60,354. All
State officers elected were Democrats.
Vote on the constitutional amendment dis-
franchising illiterate negroes: For amendment,
182 217; against amendment, 128.285.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Counties of Beaufort, Camden, Carteret,
Chowan, Currituck, Dare, Gates, Hert-
ford, Hyde, Martin. Pamlico, Pasquotank,
Perquimans, Pitt, Tyrrc41, and Washington.
John H. Small. Dem., 18.709; Abner Alex-
ander, Rep. ,9493; Isaac M. Meekins, Ind.
Rep., 4,355. Small's plurality, 9,216.
II. Counties of Bertie. Edgecombe, Greene, Hali-
fax, Lenoir, Northampton, Warren, Wayne,
and Wilson. Claude Kitcliln, Dem.. 22 901;
Jo.seph L. Martin, Rep.. 12,521; J. T. Ken-
dall, Pro., 4. Kitehin's plurality. 10,380.
III. Counties of Bladen, Craven, Cumberland,
Duplin. Harnett, Jones, Moore, Onslow,
and Sampson. C.R.Thomas, Dem., 13,541;
John E. Fowler. Pop., 11632; E.L.Parker,
Pro., 13. Thomas' plurality, 1 909.
IV. Counties of Chatham, Fra'nklin, Johnston,
Nash, Randolph,Vance, and Wake. Edward
W. Pou, Dem., 18,929; John A.Giles, Rep.,
13,059; J. L. Jenkins, Pop., 1,096; J. M.
Templeton, Pro., 53. Pou' s plurality, 5,870.
V. Counties of Alamance, Caswell, Durham,
Granville, Guilford, Orange, Person,
ilockingham, and Stokes. W. W. Kitchin,
Dem. ,18,538; Jas. R. .loyce. Rep., 16,687; W.
H. Rod,^ers. Pro., 53: J. T. B.Hoover, Pop.,
16. Kitehin's plurality, 1,851.
VI. Counties of Anson, Brunswick, Columbus,
Mecklenburg, New Hanover, I'ender,
Richmond, Robeson, and Union. John D.
Bellamv, Dem. , 18,902; O. H. Dockerv, Rep.,
7,146; R. H. Morse, Pro., 17. Bellamy's
I)lurality, 11,756.
VII. Counties of Cabarrus, Catawba, Cleveland,
Davidson. Gaston, Iredell, Lincoln, INlunt-
gomer.v. Rowan, and Stanlv. T. F. Kluttz,
Dem., 15,712; 1. Q. Hoi ton, ]\»p. ,13.380; A.C.
Shuford. Pop., 744. Kluttz's pluralit3',2,332.
VIII. Counties of Alexander, Alleghanj', A.she,
Burke, Caldwell, Davie, P'orsyth, >Surry,
Watauga, Wilkes, and Yadkin. J. C. Bux-
ton, Dem.. 17,778; E. S. Blackburn, Rep.,
19,629, W T. Allen, Pro. , 60; J. B. Fortune,
Ind. Rep, 32. Blackburn's plurality, 1,851.
Election Heturns.
475
NORTH CAROLINA— Cona'HitecZ.
IX. Countiesof Buncombe,Cherokee,Clay,Graham,
Haywood, Henflerson, Jackson, McDow-
ell, IMacon, Madison, Mitchell, Polk, Ruther-
ford, Swain, Transvlvania, and Yancey. W.
T. Crawford, Dem., 17,250; J. M. Moody,
Rep., 19,334; S. II. Keller, Pro.. 16. Moody's
plurality, 2,084.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, C. B. Aycock; Lieutenant-(TOvernor,
W. D. Turner; Secretary of State,.!. B. Grimes;
Treasurer, B. R. Lacey; Auditor, B. F. Dixon;
Attorney-General, R. D. Gilmer; Superintendent
of Education, T. F. Toon; Commissioner of Agri-
culture, S. L. Patterson; Commissioner of In-
surance, .1. R. Young; Adjutant-General, B. S.
Royster— all Democrats.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, David M.Furches.
Rep. ; Justices, Robert M. Douglas. Rep. ; Walter
Clark, Dera. ; W. A. Slontgomery, Dem. ; Charles
A.Cook; Clerk, Thomas S. Kenan, Dem.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Democrats 39 101 140
Republicans 8 17 25
Populists 3 2 5
Democratic majority.. 28 82 110
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Dem. Eep. Qr. Pi'o. Maj.
1872. President.... 70,092 94,783 24,601 R
1876. President.. . .125,427 108,419 17,008 D
1880. President.... 124,204 115,878 1,186 .... *8,326 D
1884. President.. . .142,952 125,0(58 .... 454 *17,884 D
1888. President.. . .147,902 134,784 .... 2,789 13,113 D
Pop.
1892. President. ...132,951 100,342 44,736 2,636 32,609 D
Dehi. Eap.-Pop. Maj.
1894. Ch. Justice.. 127,593 148,-344 20,751 R.-P
Dem. Eep. Pop. Pro. Plu.
1896. Governor . . .145,216 154 0.52 30 932 .... 8,936 R
Fm. Eep. N. D.
1896. President . . .174,488 155,222 578 675 19,266 F
Dem.
1898. Judge 177,449 159,511 17,938 D
Peo.
1900. Governor... .186,650 126,296 .... 358 60,354 D
1900. President. ..157,752 133,081 830 1,086 26,671 D
* Plurality.
NORTH DAKOTA.
NORTH DXKOTX— Continued.
CouNxras.
(39.)
Pkesident,
1900.
Bryan,
Dem.
Barnes
Benson
Billings
Bottineau
Burleigh
Cass
Cavalier
Dickey
Eddy
Emmons
Foster
Grand Forks.
Griggs
Kidder
La Moure
Logan
McHenry
Mcintosh . . . .
McLean
Mercer
Morton
Nelson
Oliver
Pembina
1.076
319
50
328
339
1,636
1,211
567
235
311
241
1,532
407
70
405
35
222
125
110
41
536
575
75
1,321
12
12
S
17
2
78
44
8
7
2
1
41
2
' 9
1
23
4!
25
President,
1896.
Bryan,
Dem.
977
227
27
389
338
2,089
1,158
587
243
168
143
1,893
360
104
401
25
166
66
79
28
393
. I 58
171 1,807
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
986
549
78
369
729
3,050
730
619
278
300
216
2,432
318
176
460
70
217
336
124
115
752
"59
1,687
Counties.
Pierce
Ramsey . . .
Ransom ...
Richland..
Rolette
Sargent.. ..
Stark
Steele
Stutsman..
Towner.. ..
Traill
Walsh
Ward
WelLs
Williams..
Total ,
Plurality
Percent
Scattering . . .
Whole vote.
President,
19U0.
Bryan,
Mc-
Wool-
Debs,
Kinley
ley,
Soc.
liep.
Pro.
Dem.
276
535
5
6
495
1,146
15
29
500
922
30
10
1,399
2,067
37
33
355
566
8
6
564
764
18
9
425
779
4
4
214
724
18
2
712
1,076
30
4
454
805
14
26
409
1,535
56
16
1,802
1.809
29
16
364
880
14
25
388
966
8
13
95
20,519
249
35,891
2
731
518
15. 372
35.52
I 62.12
1.26
6.81
110
57,769
President,
i8;t6.
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kiiiley
Kep.
^222
869
766
1,843
306
587
530
572
705
303
1,673
1,707
299
584
103
20,686 26,335
5,649
43.46! 56 59
35c
47,379
75
665
579
1,160
331
636
216
322
578
394
674
2,134
193
317
83
The scattering vote for President in 1900 was:
Barker, M.R. Pop., 110.
The scattering vote for President in 1896 was:
Levering, Pro. , 358.
VOTE FOR GOVERNOR IN 1900.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was: Wapperman,
Dem., 22,275; White, Rep., 34,052; Poavne, Soc.D.,
425; Carther, Pro.,560; Fancher, Peo.,213. White's
plurality, 11,777.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVE IN CONGRESS, 1900.
At Larr/e.-M. A. Hildreth, Dem., 21,175; T. F.
Marshall, Rep., 34,887; C. H, Matt, Pro., 585; J. C.
R. Chavest, Soc. D., 412; M.S. Blair, Peo., 122.
Marshall's plurality, 13,712.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Frank White; Lieutenant-Governor;
David Bartlett; Seci'etary of State, E. F. Porter;
Treasurer, D. H. McMillan; Auditor, A. N. C'arl-
blom; Attorney-General, E. D. Comstock; Super-
intendent of Education, J. M.Devine; Adjutant-
General, E. S. Miller; Commissioner of Agricul-
ture, R. J. Turner; Commissioner of In.surance,
Ferdinand Leutz; Commissioner of Public Lands,
D. J. Laxdahl— all Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Alfred Walliu;
Justices, N. C. Young, B. E. Morgan— all Repub-
licans.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
The Legislature is composed of 92 Republicans
and 11 Democrats.
VOTE OF THE STATE AND TERRITORY SINCE 1884.
Dem.
n884. Congress 3,3.52
*1886. Congress 15,-540
*1888. Congre.ss 15,801
1889. Governor 12,733
1890. Governor 12,604
Fusion. Pop.
1892. Governor 18,995
1892. President 17,700
Dem.
1894. Governor 8,188
Dem.
1896. President 20,686
Fns.
1898. Governor 19,496
1900. Governor 22,275
1900. President 20,519
*Vote of the north half of Dakota Territory, cor-
responding to the present State of North Dakota.
Rep.
28,906
23,567
25,290
25,365
19,053
FA.
4',82i
Maj.
25,554 R
8,027 R
9,489 R
12,632 R
6,449 R
17,236
17,519
Pro.
'899
1,729 F
181 P
23.723
Rep.
26,335
Pop.
9,354
Pro.
358
Piu.
14,369 R
Plu.
5,649 R
27,308
34,052
35,891
'560
731
7,812 R
11,777 R
15,372 R
476
Election Returns.
OHIO.
Counties,
(88.)
Adams
Allen
Asliland
Ashtabula . . .
Athens
Aughiize
Belmont
Brown
Butler
Carroll
Champaign .
Clark
Clermont. ..,
Clinton
Columbiana.
Coshocton
Crawford. ..
Cuyahoga. ..
Darke
Defiance
Delaware
Erie
Fairfield.. ..
Fayette
Franklin.
Fulton
Gallia
Geauga
Greene
Guernsey. ..,
Hamilton
Hancock
Hardin
Harrison
Henry ,
Highland
Hocking
Holmes
•Huron
Jackson
Jederson
Knox
Lake
Lawrence
Licking
Logan
Lorain
Lucas
Madison
Mahoning
Marion
Medina
Meigs
Mercer
Miami
Monroe
Montgomery,
Morgan
Morrow
Muskingum. .
Noble
Ottawa
Paulding
Perry
Pickaway
Pike
Portage
Preble
Putnam
Richland
Ross
Sandusky. ...
Scioto
Seneca
Shelby
Stark
Summit
Trumbull . .,
GOVERNOE,
1901.
Kil-
bourne
Deni.
3J73
5U8
2 662
1339
1,791
3 512
3 764
3 204
7,388
1379
2 365
4 558
3 587
1,658
4,071
3 352
4 298
31.835
4 903
2,89
2.962
4 004
4 776
1861
19, 792
1296
1,675
423
1,834
2 175
36.978
4 542
3,755
1509
3147
3 699
2,525
2116
2,767
2,729
1,868
3,592
772
1,994
5,795
2,072
2,381
10, 901
2,229
4 745
3.740
1391
1.786
2 691
3 512
3 349
12.249
1,750
1,835
5 718
1,675
2420
2,689
3 105
3 572
2180
2,099
2 680
3 793
5 255
4,653
3.504
2,378
4,463
3,160
7,981
5,224
1,753
Nash,
Hep.
3 277
4 848
2 228
6314
4,636
2 268
5 498
2 495
5 103
2.257
3 770
6 439
3 844
3 646
7 638
312:
2,396
31.720
4,39
2165
3 550
4,502
3 402
2 826
17.522
2 911
3 424
1,908
4,205
3 873
42.664
5174
4174
2,531
2,129
3 893
2 599
920
3,986
4123
4 513
3,706
2,562
4.217
5,174
415
5,937
12, 569
2,<l0
6,829
3,566
2,799
3,512
1,441
5 574
1,632
15,613
2,361
2,252
6519
2,426
1,626
3.095
3,751
2,9;S2
2138
3,400
3 253
2 342
4 503
5,085
3,377
4 398
4 148
2,220
11,394
7,121
5,35;
President,
1900.
Bryan,
Dem.
3,169
6,540
3,399
3,438
2,529
4,812
6,251
4,397
8,880
1,720
3,192
6,243
4,244
2,394
5,997
3,940
5,968
42,440
6,003
3,766
3,337
4,837
5,431
2,438
19.809
2,262
2,888
1,117
2,743
3,120
40,228
5,322
4,190
2,261
4,157
3,938
2,896
3,394
3,906
3,313
3,575
3,797
1,733
2,876
6,716
2,951
4,989
15, 390
2,493
7,402
4,141
2,360
2,237
4,460
5,127
4,143
16,236
2,188
2,278
6,667
2.173
3,185
3,284
3,599
4,033
1,960
3,651
3,206
4,943
6,581
5,035
4,915
3,629
5,946
3.837
10.651
8,413
3 686
Mc-
Wool-
D.bs,
Rinley
ley,
Soc.
■ Rep.
3,535
Pro.
Dem.
68
5
5,281
100
19
2,641
64
2
9,272
257
53
6.126
99
22
2.895
31
2
8,217
248
38
2,991
£9
2
6 025
103
44
2,668
56
6
4,306
105
3
8,806
162
57
3,990
61
7
4,149
89
1
10,255
528
55
3,592
108
21
3,150
57
43
45. 299
621
983
4,834
89
6
2,684
52
6
3765
134
17
5,363
40
24
3,738
99
o
3,380
38
3
22.237
840
92
3,457
61
4
4.159
51
7
2,816
69
2
5,100
162
47
5,014
210
12
55,466
309
1,141
5,559
143
10
4,389
118
1
3,274
98
3
2,623
48
4,078
115
9
2,923
15
6
1.269
54
4.993
106
17
4,932
55
14
6,470
278
17
4,011
73
3
3.929
63
5
5.505
28
10
5,8.54
99
6
4,806
122
10
8,497
140
27
17,128
146
661
3,197
42
6
8,939
190
89
3,770
56
1
3,-510
69
41
4,545
66
54
2,015
27
9
6,197
84
15
2,103
37
, 3
19.606
240
400
2,639
64
1
2,605
96
2
7,365
281
53
2,704
53
2,131
24
3,597
35
8
4,180
75
19
3,201
68
4
2.342
13
9
4,311
172
16
3, .548
91
5
2,817
42
10
5,461
78
7
5,463
52
3
4,003
75
16
5,756
62
91
4,904
114
77
2,482
53
3
13,165
290
97
10,072
328
68
7,723
190
81
OHIO— CoJi^mMed
Counties.
Tuscarawas. . .
Union
Van Wert
Vinton
Warren
Washington . .
Wayne
Williams
Wood
Wj'audot
Total
Plurality
Per cent
Scattering
Whole vote,
GOVEr.NOE,
1901.
Kil-
bourne
Dem.
"5i227
1,866
3,480
1,290
2,060
4.079
3.981
2,514,
3,292 i
2,363
President,
1900.
Nash, Bryan,
Kep. ! Dem.
4 893'
3 266^
3 850-
1890,
3 730'
5,459
3 564
3,260
5 491
1,911;
6,867
2,484
3,582
1,648
2,675
5,399
5,263
3,049
5,752
3 268
3685251436092474882
67,567
44.53' 52.69 45.66
22,949
827,566
Mc-
Wool-
Kinley
ley,
Kep.
6,355
Pro.
75
3 561
66
4.006
49
2,141
22
4,311
58
6,542
154
4,244
281
3,416
74
7,153
159
2,397
27
10,203
543918
69, 036
..
52.29
0.99
Debs,
Soc,
Dem.
39
' 4
2
6
7
10
26
32
8
6,223
1,040,073
4,847
6.46
The scattering vote for Governor in 1901 was:
Pinney,Pro..9 878; Richardson, U. R. , 2 718; Juer-
geus, Soc. L. ,2 994; Thompson, Soc, 7,359.
The scattering vote for President in 1900 was:
Ellis, U. R., 4,284; Malloney, Soc. L., 1,688; Bar-
ker, M. R. Pop., 251.
The vote for Secretary of State in 1900 was
ISfcFadden, Dem., 474,078; Laylin, Rep., 513,389
Montgomery, Pro., 9,983; Frankenberg, U. R., 4,647
Heinse, Soc. D., 4,650; Borton, Soc. L., 1,707.
The vote for Governor in 1899 was : McLean,
Dem. ,368,176; Nash, Rep., 417,199; Jones,Nou- Part.,
106,721; Ellis, U. R. 7,799; Hammell, Pro., 5,825;
Bandlow,Soc. L., 2,439.
VOTE FOB EEPRESENTATIVES IN CONGPvESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. County of Hamilton (part). J. B. Peaslee.Dem.,
18,430; W. B. Shattuc, Rep., 26,434; John
Jones, Soc. D., 377; John Robertson, Pro.,
187; scattering, 6. Shattuc' s plurality, 8,094.
II County of Hamilton (part). HeiuT Kitter,
Dem., 22,859; J. H. Bromwell, Rep., 28,029;
W. F. Richards, Soc, D.,5'i9; E. P. Tiugley,
Pro., 136; J. Tekulve, U.R., 64; scattering, 4.
Bromwell's plurality, 5,170.
III. Counties of Butler, INIontgomery, and Preble,
U. F. Bicklev, Dem.. 28,728; R. M. Nevin,
Rep., 28,882; E. L. Rogers, Soc. D., 381; L.
Herzoz, Soc. L., 173; H. A. Thompson, U. R.,
186; J. M. Becker, Pro., 10. Nevin' s plur-
ality, 54.
IV. Counties of Allen, Auglaize, Darke, I\rorcer,
and Shelby. R. B. Gordon, Dem., 25,870; E.
C. Wright, Rep., 17,327. Gordon's majority,
8,543,
V Counties of Defiance, Henry, Paulding, Put-
nam, Van Wert, and Williams. John S.
Snook, Dem., 22,884; F. L. Kay, Rep., 19,176.
Snook's majority, 3,708.
VI. Countiesof Brown, Clermont, Clinton, Greene,
Highland, and Warren. Adam Bridge, Dem.,
20,407; C. Q. Hildebrand, Rep., 24,610. HUde-
braud' s majority, 4,203.
VII. Counties of Clark, Fayette, Madison, Miami,
and Pickawav. S. li. Taturn, Dem., 20,326;
T. B. Kvlc, Rep., 24,818; C. D. Hays, U. R,,
267. Kyle's plurality, 3,492.
Election Heturns.
411
OHIO— Continued.
VIII. Counties of Champaign, Delaware, Han-
cock, Hardin, Logan, and Union. W. J.
Frev,Dem., 21,748; W. R. Warnock, Rep.,
26^287; H. A. Rightmore, U. K, 321. War-
nock' s plurality, 4,535.
IX. Countie.s of Fulton, Lucas, Ottawa, and Wood.
N. D. Cochran, Dem., 16,697; J. H. Southard,
Rep., 29.544; B. A. Case, U. R., 1,037. South-
ard's plurality, 2.847.
X. Counties of Adams, Gallia, Jack.son, Lawrence,
Pike, and Scioto J. K. McCIuiig Dem.,
17,369; Stephen Morgan, Rep., 26,244. Mor-
gan' s majority, 8,875.
XI. Counties of Athens, Hocking, Meigs, Pen-y,
Ross, and Vinton. T. H. Craig, Dem. ,18,174;
C. H. Grosvenor,Rep 25,1-54; G. W. Dallison,
U. R. , 212. Grosvenor' s plurality, 6,980.
XII. Counties of Fairfield and Franklin. John
J. Lentz, Dem., 25,687; E. Tompkins, Rep.,
25,705; J. S. Wilkius, Pro., 349; G. F. Ebuer,
U. R.,156; C. C. Pomeroy,Soc. L.,6. Tomp-
kins' plurality, 18.
XIII. Counties of Crawford, Erie, Marion, San-
dusky, Seneca, and Wyandot. James A.
Norton, Dem.. 29,672; D. W. Locke, Rep.,
23.062; C. W. S lover, U.R. ,119. Norton's
plurality, 6,610.
XIV. Counties of Ashland, Huron, Knos, Lo-
rain, Morrow, and Richland. W. G. Sharp,
Dem., 25,247 ; \V. W. Sikes, Rep., 28,021.
Sikes' majority, 2,774.
XV. Counties of Guernsey, Morgan, Mu.skingum,
Noble, and Washington. L. W. Elleuwood,
Dem., 21 458; H. C. Van Voorhis, Rep., 22,623;
A. R. Pickens, U. R., 44, Van Voorhis'
plurality, 1,165.
XVI. Counties of JBelmont, Carroll, Harrison,
Jefferson, and Monroe. Marion Huffman,
Dem., 17,926; J. J. Gill, Rep., 22,838. Gill's
majority, 4,912.
XVII. Counties of Coshocton, Holmes, Licking,
Tuscarawas, and Wayne. J. W. Cassingham,
Dem., 26,275; George Adams, Rep., 21,283;
T. N. Madden, U. R., 217. Cas.singham's
plurality, 4,992.
XVIIT. Counties of Columbiana, Mahoning, and
Stark. John H. Morris, Dem., 25,026; R. W.
Tayler, Rep., 31,479; C. F. Bough, Pro., 909;
H. O. Bucklin, Soc. L.,143; A. C. Van Dyke,
U. R. , 138. Tayler' s plurality. 6,453
XIX. Counties of Ashtabula, Geauga, Portage,
Summit, and Trumbull. C. E. Chadman,
Dem., 20,351 ; Charles Dick, Rep., 34,129; War-
ren Cook, U. R., 227. Dick's plurality, 13,778.
XX. Counties of Lake. Medina, and Cuyahoga
(rftirt). H. B. Harrington, Dem., 22,087; J. A.
Beidler, Rep., 22,776; T. H. Madden, Soc. D.,
405; J. Kirchner, Soc. L., 164; J. C. Hanien-
berg, U. R., 164; F. O. Phillips, Ind. Rep.,
3,973; W. B. Gould, Ind. Rep., 39, Beidler' s
plurality 689.
XXI. County of Cuyahoga (part). J. V. McMahon,
Dem., 21,947 :T. E. Burton, Rep, 28,605; M.S.
Hayes, Soc. D.. 579; P. Dinger, Soc. L., 344,
A. L. Talcott, Pro., 328; G. H. Little, U. R.,
145. Burton's plurality, 6,6-58.
OHIO— (Continued.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, George K. Nash; Lieutenant-Gov-
ernor, Carl T. Nippert; Secretary of State,
Lewis C. Laylin; Tjfeasurer, Isaac B. Cameron;
Auditor, W. D. Guilbert; Commissioner of Com-
mon Schools, Lewis D. Bonebrake; Attorney-
General, John M. Sheets; Adjutant-General, Geo.
R. Gyger; Secretary State Board of Agriculture,
W. W. Miller; Commissiouer of Insurance. A. T.
Vorys— all Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, T. A. Minshall;
Associate Justices, John A. Shauck, William Z.
Davis, INIarshall J. Williams, Jacob F. Burket,
and William T. Spear; Clerk, Josiah B. Allen— all
Republicans.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. JointBalloi.
Republicans.
Democrats. . .
21
12
Republican majority.
68
42
(26
89
54
35
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Dem. Rep. Gh\ Pro. Plu.
1872. Pres 241,484 281,852 .... 2,100 40,368 R
1876. Pres 323.182 330,698 .... 1,636 7,516 R
1880. Pres 340,821 375,048 6,456 2,616 34,227 R
1883.Gov 359,693 347,164 2,949 8,362 12,529 D
1884. Pres 368,286 400,082 5,170 11,269 31,802 R
1885.Gov 341,830 359,281 2,001 28,081 17.451 R
1886. Sec. of 8.329,314 341,095 2,010 28,982 11,781 R
Lab.
1887. Gov 333,205 356,534 24,711 29,700 23,329 R
1888. Pres 395,455 416,054 3,496 24,356 19,599 R
1889.Gov 379,423 368,551 1,048 26,504 10,872 D
1890. Sec. of S. 352,579 383,548 1,752 23,837 10,970 R
Pop.
189L Gov 365,228 386,739 23,472 20,228 21,511 R
1892. Pres 404,115 405,187 14,850 26,012 1,072 R
1893.Gov 352.347 4.33.342 15,563 22,406 80,995 R
1894. Sec. of S. 276,902 413,989 49,495 23,237 137,087 R
1895. Gov...... 334 ,519 427,141 52,675 21,264 92,622 R
N.B.
1896. Sec. of S. 473,471 525,020 .... 5,469 51,549 R
1896. Pres 477.494 525,991 1.857 5,068 48 497 R
1897. Gov 401,750 429,915 1,661 7,558 28,165 R
1898. Sec. ofS.347,074 408,213 .... 7.689 61,139 R
Dem. Rep. U. R. Ind. Pro. Plu.
1899. Gov. 368,176 417,199 7,799 106,721 5,825 49,023 R
1900. Pres.474,882 543,918 4,284 .... 10,203 69,036 R
Soc.
1901. Gov. 368.525 436,092 2,778 7,359 9,878 67,567 R
OKLAHOMA.
The vote for Delegate to Congress in 1900 was
as follows: Neff, Fus., 33,.539; D. T. Flynn, Rep.,
38,253; Tucker, Soc. D., 780: Allan, M. R. Pop.,
780. Flynn's Plurality, 4,714.
TERRITORIAL LEGISLATURE, 1901.
The Council Stands: Democrats, 7; Republicans,
5; Populists, 1. The House stands: Fusion, 10;
Republicans, 16.
TERRITORIAL GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Thomas B. Ferguson; Secretary,
William Grimes; Treasurer, Cassius Rambo;
Auditor, L. W. Baxter.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, J. H. Eurford;
Associate Justices, C. E. Irwin, B. F. Burwell,
B. T. Hainer, and John L. McAtee; Clerk of the
Court. B. F. Hegler— all Republicans but McAtee,
who is a Gold Democrat.
478
Election Returns.
OREGON.
President,
Pkesidknt,
1900.
1896.
Counties.
(33.)
Bryan,
Dem.
1,615
764
Mc-
Kinlev
Kep.
1,458
931
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
D.bs,
8oc.
Dem.
41
7
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kiuley
Kep.
Baker
40
83
1,849
991
915
Benton
1.074
Clakamas. . . .
1,641
2,234
118
132
2,385
2,664
Clatsop
688
1,329
38
66
1,124
1,894
Columbia
403
863
31
30
829
1,022
Coos
888
1,153
53
31
1,-552
1,105
Crook
381
474
16
23
0/0
607
Currj'
152
308
3
2
298
300
Douglas
1,62(1
1,910
75
51
2,049
1,917
Gilliam
343
419
22
4
469
551
Grant
613
911
15
23
8.59
736
Harney
387
372
0
23
519
270
Jackson
1,525
1,565
68
72
2,362
1,387
.Josephine
744
919
45
35
1,189
844
Klamath
324
428
8
3
463
346
Lake
233
2,037
456
2,521
1
133
1
44
383
2,598
351
Lane
2.251
Lincoln
266
472
8
35
553
583
Linn
1,997
1,927
228
92
2,731
2,064
Malheur
486
478
18
7
652
312
Marion
2,318
3.112
187
89
3,420
3,744
Morrow
358
723
41
28
543
586
Multnomah...
4,436
9,948
455
347
6,446
11,824
Polk
991
1,163
102
18
1,333
1,253
Sherman
385
451
82
6
418
426
Tillamook
313
623
73
24
537
691
Umatilla
1,638
1,975
130
43
2,081
1,8,59
Union
1,646
1,512
57
66
2154
1,303
Wallowa
559
651
21
7
640
380
Wasco
1,038
1,576
85
35
1,363
1,701
Washington . .
1,114
1,655
126
49
1,566
2,082
Wheeler
243
426
11
0
Yamhill
1,235
33,385
1,586
166
36
1,730
1,782
Total
46, 526
2,536
1,494
46,662
48. 779
Plurality
13, 141
2,117
Percent
39. 55' 55. 25
3.05
i.08
49 94
50.01
Scattering
^
!69
1,896
Whole vote.
84
,010
97,
337
For President, 1900, Barki-r, M. K. Pop., had 'iO.i votes.
For President, 189ti, Palmer, N. D., had 977 votts; scatter-
ing, 919.
The vote for Justice of Supreme Court in 1900 was: T. H.
Greene, Fus., 33,388; C. F. Wolverton, Rep., 44,025; C. J.
Bright, Pro., 4,537.
VOTE FOR KEPr.ESENTATIVES I.V CONGP.ESS, 1900.
I. Bernard D.ily, Fus., 18,193; T. H. Toncue, Hep., i'1,212; W.
P. Elmore, Pro., 1,776; .J. K. Sears, JI. R. Pop., 1,687.
II. Wm. .Smith, Fus., 12,709; Malcolm Moody, Hep., 22,088;
L. Butler, Pro., 1,899; J. E, Simmons, M. R. Pop., 3,384.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, T. T. Geer; Secretary of Stste and Au'litor, F. I.
Dunbar; State Treasurer, C. S. Moore; Superintendent of Pub-
lic Instruction, J. Ho Ackerman; Adjutant-General, C. U. Gan-
tenbein; Attorney-General, D.K.N. Blackburn — all Repub-
licans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Robert S. Bean; Justices,
Charles F. Wolverton and Frank A. Moore; Clerk, J. J. Mur-
phy— all Republicans.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 20 35 65
Populists 2 .. 2
Democrats 1 2 3
Citizeus 4 14 18
Union 13 4
Fusion 112
Dem.- People 1 5 6
Republican majority 10 10
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Den. Rep. Lab. Pro.
20
1872.
1876.
1880.
1884.
1888.
1892.
1896.
1898.
1900.
Pres.
Pres.
Pres.
Pres.
Pres.
Free
Pres.
Gov.
Pres.
7,753
14,158
19.948
24,604
26,522
14,243
11,818
15,208
20,619
26,860
33,291
35,002
48,779
45,093
46,526
249
726
363
Pop.
26,965
2',87S
492
1,677
Fusibn.
2,281 35.813
46,662
2,219 34,542
2,536 33,385
PlU.
4,065 R
1,050 K
671 R
2,256 K
6,769 K
811 F
2,117 R
10,551 R
13,141 K
PENNSYLVANIA.
Counties.
(67.)
Adam.s
Allegheny
Armstrong
Beaver
Bedford
Berk.s
Blair
Bradford
Bucks
Butler
Cambria
Cameron
Carbon
Centre
Chester
Clarion
Clearfield
Clinton
Columbia
Crawford
Cumberland . .
Dauphin
Delaware
Elk
Erie
Fayette
Forest
Franklin
Fulton
Greene
Huntingdon . .
Indiana
.Jefferson
Juniata
Lackawanna .
Lancaster
Lawrence
Lebanon
Lehigh
Luzerne
Lycoming ...
McKean
Mercer
Mifflin
Monroe
Montgomery. .
Montour
Northampton
N'thumberl'd
Perry
Philadelphia..
Pike
Potter
Schu3-lkill
Snyder
Somerset
Sullivan
Susquehanna..
Tioga
Union
Venango
Warren
Washington . .
Wayne
West morel' d..
Wyoming
York
Total
Plurality
Percent
Scattering
Whole vote.
Treasurer,
1901.
Coray, Harris Bryan,
Dem. Rep. Dem.
President,
1900.
2,574
11,204
1,331
2 013
2,739
11,204
3.57
1,939
7,111
3,488
8,790
486
2 970
3 527
2,744
3 963
4J89
1,679
2 648
3 057
4,615
5,264
2,713
3,785
3.340
7,049
565
4,581
803
1.768
2.158
1228
1684
1514
12,973
5 25
1.180
1823
7992
24,289
7 543
2,402
2 692
1,791
1395
11,439
1696
7,390
8,160
2 360
15,236
782
1,709
10,847
921
2,408
1.352
2,123
1,194
1309
2 100
1394
3,752
2138
9 576
1.686
10,151
2,231
38.599
2,271
3,545
2,634
5,431
4,523
2,901
6126
3 631
8,775
759
2,063
2,361
6 014
3 026
4,679
1614
1148
3,619
3,8'
7,643
6118
2 211
5,295
7 860
890
4,779
663
1086
2.716
3,423
2 372
1,355
8 848
12.21
2 605
2,375
5 875
9,075
6 284
3 045
3,628
1631
390
9,666
946
4 687
6,971
2.710
124776
359
2 242
8,950
1 699
6,231
1112
3 033
2470
1,967
2 959
2.673
6 276
2104
11,129
1,079
7,250
291955 423498
131543
34.41
49.91
132,889
3 967
27,311
3,4.38
4,076
3,445
19,013
4,528
4,211
7.287
4,465
7,168
514
4,149
4,339
6,214
3,472
6,066
2,879
4 982
7 000
5,428
7,390
4,249
3,105
7,281
7,650
714
4,500
1,224
3,674
1,989
1,767
3,063
1,621
14, 728
8,437
2,754
3,050
10, 438
16,470
7,427
3,427
4,916
1,842
3,054
11,208
1,875
11,412
7,989
2,440
58,179
1.236
2,147
14, 496
1,319
2,151
1,376
3,527
2,638
1,3.59
4,014
2,500
6,380
2,647
11,010
1,875
13, 732
424232
36.15
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
"3,n8
71,780
6,443
6,759
4,790
13,952
9,749
8,625
9,263
6,303
10,476
971
4,222
4,684
13,809
3,002
7,955
3,157
2,954
7,705
5,587
14,673
13,794
3,254
11,816
9,637
1,309
6,483
1,039
2 427
4,645
5,687
5,950
1,805
16,763
23,230
6,343
7,089
9,775
21,793
7,750
6,319
6,950
2.-594
1,264
17,051
1,292
9,849
8,366
3,400
173657
694
3,224
15,327
2,517
6,677
1,266
5,019
7,458
2,810
5,931
5,609
10,408
3.229
16. 014
2 247
12,327
w ool-
ite y,
Pro.
124
1,874
221
364
lOll
315
398
61(1
195
492
322
40
150
215
788
235
680
182
439
624
361
761
311
116
624
607
109
184
31
111
191
334
480
77
806
592
911
461
238
936
897
500
473
149
191
395
69
495
502
78
1,419
26
295
280
38
248
138
510
373
97
1,284
472
639
435
725
142
428
712665 27,908
288433 . .
60.741 2.38
3,574
1,173.210
4,831
0.'41
Vote for State Treasurer in 1901 other than
above. Coray, Union, 93.213; Coray, Mun. League,
4,302; Harris, Pub. Opinion, 11,542; Porter, Pro.,
18 044; McConnell, Soa L. , 2,584; Watkins, Pec,
530; Barnes, Mun. Ownership, 2,674.
Election Returns.
479
PENNSYLVANIA— CoTi/mwed.
The vote for Judge of the Supreme Court, 1901,
was: Yerkes, Dem.,292 410; Yerkes, Union, 93,028;
Yerkes, Mun. League, 4,451; Potter, Rep., 420.599;
Potter, Pub, Opinion, 11,605-. Mouderau, Pro.,
17,671; Lawry, See. L.. 2 758; Haj-drick, Pub.
Ownership, 2,709; scattering, 290.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. County of Philadelphia (part). M. F. Doj'le,
Dem., 11,765; H. H. Biugham, Rep., 29,973; I.
A. Ramsej', Pro.. 189
IL County of Philadelphia (part). William E.
Hooper, Dem., 4,998; Robert Adams, Jr.,
Rep., 19,657.
III. County of Philadelphia (part). W. McAleer,
Dem., 9.059; H. Hnrk, Rep., 11,095; W. Mc-
Aleer, Mun. L.. 780; E. M. Marsh, Pro., 33; J.
C. Frost, «oc.,92: M. Stearn, Lib. Sun., 14.
IV. County of Philadelphia (part). P. J. Hughes,
Dem.,17,.S30: J. R. Young, Rep., 55,648; L. L.
Eavenson, Pro., 7.33.
V. County of Pliiladelphia (part). S. R. Carter,
Dem., 13,898; E. de V. Morrell, Rep., 45,089;
L. A. Benson, Pro. ,568. To supply vacancy,
E. de V. Morrell, Rep., 34,789.
VI. Counties of Chester and Delaware. N. M.
Ellis, Dem.. 10,098; T. S. Butler, Rep., 26,879;
J N. Hueston, Pro., 993.
VII. Counties of Bucks and Montgomery. C. Van
Artsdalen, Dem., 18,542; I. P. Wauger, Rep.,
25,422; J. McKinlay, Pro., 522.
VIII. Counties of Northampton, Monroe, Pike,
and Carbon. H. Mutchler, Dem., 18,448; R.
C. Stewart, Rep., 16,753; E. E. Di.xon, Pro., 75L
IX. Counties of Berks and Lehigh. H. D. Green,
Dem., 29,160; W. K. Stevens, Rep., 22,758; I.
P. Mcrkel,Soc.,265.
X. County of Lancaster. L. X. Spencer, Dem.,
8,502; M. Brosius, Rep., 23,143; D. von Neida
Pro., 576.
XI. County of Lackawanna. M. F. Conry, Dem.,
13,598; W. Council, Rep., 15,536; \V. H. Rich-
mond, Pro., 753; J. Szlupas, Soc. L., 99; F. M.
Spencer, Ind. Cit., 1,392.
XII. County of Luzerne. H. W. Palmer, Rep.,
18.931; S W.Davenport. Auti-T., 13,698; S. H.
Houser, Pro., 779; J. H. Harris, Soc, 367; H.
C. Purnell, W'g Men's, 1,063.
XIII. County of Schuylkill. J. W. Ryan, Dem..
13,895; G. R. Patterson, Rep., 15,519; J. P.
Schwenk, Pro., 222.
XIV. Counties of Dauphin, Lebanon, and Perry.
B. L. Forster, Dem., 1,335; M. E. Olmstead
Rep., 23,731; E. H. Molly, Pro., 1,451.
XV. Counties of Bradford, Susquehanna, Waj'ne,
and Wyoming. W. B. Packard, Dem., 12,396-
C. F. Wright, Rep., 18,261; L. J. Reynolds,'
Pro., 1.518; S. F. Lane, Peo.,44.
XVI. Counties of Tioga, Potter. Lycoming, and
Clinton. O G. Kaupp, Dem., 16,509; E.
Deemer, Rep., 19.844: W.W. ShoU, Pro., 1,363.
XVII. Counties of Northumberland, Columbia,
Montour, and Sullivan. R. K. Polk, Dem.,
16,623; C. F. Huih, Rep., 12,891; S. W. Mur-
ray, Pro., 923.
XVIII. Counties of Franklin, Fulton, Hunting-
don, Juniata, Snyder, Union, and Mitflin.
J. G. Heading, Dem., 14,464; T. M. Mahon,
Rep., 20,756.
XIX. Counties of Adams, Cumberland, and York.
H. N. Gitt. Dem., 21,280; R. J. Lewis, Rep.,
22,266; A. F. Mullen, Pro., 690.
XX Counties of Cambria, Blair, Somerset, and
Bedford. J. 3L Walters, Dem., 17,450; A,
Evans, Rep., .30,777; J. Clark, Pro., 926: W.
Rowley, Soc. L., 120.
XXI. Counties of Westmoreland, Armstrong,
Indiana, and Jefferson C. H. Gregg, Dem.,
19,156; S. M. Jack, Rep., 32,909; S. Shaffer,
Pro., 1,335.
XXII. County of Alleghenv (part). J. F. Miller,
Dem., 14,343; J. Dalzell, Rep., 36,409; J. T.
McCrory, Pro., 807; C. Rupp,Soc. L.,645.
XXIII. County of Allegheny (part). J. Hucken
stine, Dem., 6,142; W. H. Graham, Rep.»
PENNSYLVANIA— Continued.
19,957; O. L. Miller, Pro., 440; W. E. Hunt,
Soc. L.,216.
XXIV. Counties of Fayette, Greene, Washington,
and Allegheny (part). W. N. Carr, Dem.,
23,563; E. F. Aclieson, Rep., 35,939; B. A.
Bubbett, Pro., 1,361; W. H. Thomas, Soc L.,
335.
XXV. Counties of Beaver, Lawrence, Mercer, and
Butler. M. L. Lockwood, Dem., 19,^41; J. B.
Sho waiter. Rep. , 24,472.
XXVI. Counties of Crawford and Erie. A. Gas-
ton, Dem., 14,918; A. L. Bates, Rep., 18,723; I.
Monderall, Pro., 964; A. Black, Soc. L., 115;
C. Heydricks, Soc, 214.
XXVII. Counties of Venango, Warren, McKean,
and Cameron. L. Emery, Jr., Dem., 12,.590;
J. C. Sibley, Rep., 15,8o-l; H. B. Millward,
Pro., 1,376; L. Emery, Jr., Lin., 1.316.
XXVIII. Counties of Clarion Forest, Elk, Clear-
field,and Centre. J. K. P. Hall, Dem., 19,132;
A. A. Clearwater, Rep., 18,511; L. Bird, Pro.,
865; J. Gritchley, Soc. L.,115.
At Large (two Representatives voted for).— H. E.
Grim, Dem., 411,552; N. M. Edwards, Dem., 409,918;
G. A. Grow. Rep. , 683,941 ; R. H. Foederer, Jr., Rep. ,
675,099; W. M. Hague, Pro., 24,531; L. L. Grumbine,
Pro., 24,412: D. L. Monro, Soc. L., 2,657; J. R. Root,
Soc. L., 2,660: R. Bringham, Peo., 795; G. Main,
Peo., 775; J. W. Slayton, Soc. Dem., 4,026; E. Kup-
pinger, Soc. Dem., 3,995.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, William A.Stone-. Lieutenant-Gover-
nor, J. P. S. (Tobin; Secretary of the Common-
wealth, Vvilliam W. Griest; Treasurer, Frank G.
Harris; Auditor-General, E. B. Hardenbergh;
Adjutant-General, Thomas J. Stev/art; Attorney-
(^enera.1, John P. Elkiii; Superintendent of Public
Instruction, N. C. SchaefT'er; Insurance Commis-
sioner, Israel W.Durham; Secretary of Agricul-
ture, .Tohn Hamilton; Secretary of Internal
AtTairs, Jas. W. Latta— all Republicans except
Schaeffer, Dem.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, J. B. McCollum;
Associate .Justices, .1. Hay Brown, James T.
Mitchell, Wm. P. Potter, .Tohn Dean, D. Newlin
Fell, and S. L. Mestrezat; Prolhonotaries, Eastern
District, Charles S. Greene; Middle District,
William Pearson; Western District, George Pear-
son—all Republicans except Justices McColluin
and Mestrezat, who are Democrats.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 36 156 192
Democrats 13 49 62
Republican majority. 23
107
130
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
1872. Pres
1876. Pres..
1880. Pres..
1884. Pres..
1888. Pres..
1890. Gov. .
1891. Treas.
1892. Pres..
1893. Treas .
1894. Gov. .
1895. Treas .
1896. Pres.. .
1897. Au.-G.
1898. Gov. . .
1899. Treas.
Bern.
,.212.041
..366,204
..407,428
.392,785
.446,633
,.464,209
.358.617
.4.52,264
.307,102
.a33,404
.282,481
.433,228
.268.341
. 358.300
. 327,512
1900. Pres... . .424,232
190L Treas... 291,995
Rep.
349,589
384,148
444,704
473,804
526,091
447,655
419,994
516,011
442,248
574,801
456, 745
728, 300
412.652
476,306
438,000
712,665
423,498
6??-.
7,'204
20,668
16,992
Lab.
3,873
Pop.
8,714
6,979
19,484
7, 802
K.D.
11, 000
Soc. D.
4,831
Union.
93,213
Pro. Phi.
1,630 137,548 R
1,-818 17,944 R
1,939 37,276 R
15,283 81,019 R
20,947 79,452 R
16,108 16,554 D
18,429 54,377 R
25,123 63,747 R
21,358 135.146 R
23,443 241,-397 R
20,779 174,264 R
19, 274 295. 072 R
58,876 144.311 R
125, 746 118, 006 R
18,072 110,488 R
27,908 288,433 R
18,044 131,543 R
480
Election Returns.
RHODE ISLAND.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
COVKTIES.
(5.)
Bristol
Kent
Newport
Providence . . .
Washington . .
Total
Plurality
Per cent
Scattering —
Whole vote..
GOVERNOB,
1901.
Peesidknt,
1900.
Gar-
Greg-
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Wool-
Jlal-
vin,
ory,
Kinlej-
ley.
loney,
Dcm.
Rep.
Kep.
1,273
Pro.
60
Soc.L.
706
1,060
727
20
934
2,195
1,126
2,613
142
67
1.868 2,489
1,776
3,283
101
20
14,73517,660
15,223
24,194
988
1,286
795
2,171
960
2,421
238
30
19,03825,575
19,812
33,784
1,529
1,423
6.537
13, 972
. .
39.95 53.64
25.02
69.72
0 27
2.55
3.065
....
47,
678
56,568
For Governor, 1901, Brightman, Pro., received
1,945 votes; Reid. Soc. L., 1,120.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was: Littlefield,
Dem., 17,184; Gregory, Rep., 26,043: Reed, Roc. L.,
2,858; Metcalf, Pro., 1,848. Gregory's plurality,8,859.
VOTE FOE EEPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
I. Charles E. Gorman, Dem., 9,881; Melville Bull,
Rep., 16,986; William E. Brightman, Pro.,
882; .Tames Reid, Soc. li., 1,023. Bull's plu-
rality, 7,105.
IL L. F. C. Garvin, Dem., 8,870; Adin B. Capron,
Rep., 13,975; Beruon E. Helme, Pro., 769;
Herbert Longworth, Soc. L., 557. Capron' s
plurality, 5,105.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor. Charles D. Kimball; Secretary of
State, Charles P. Bennett; Attorney-General,
Charles P. Stearns; Treasurer, Walter A. Read;
Adjutant-General, Frederick M. Sackett; Auditor,
C. Gray; Commissioner ol Public Schools, Thomas
B. Stockwell; Commissioner of Insurance, Charles
Charles C. Gray— all Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, John H. Stiness;
Associate Justices, John T. Blodgett, Pardon E.
Tillinghast, George A. Wilbur, Horatio Rogers,
W. W. Douglas, and Edward C. Dubois; Clerk of
the Court, B. S. Blaisdell— all Republicans.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Semite. House. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 38 54 92
Democrats 7 18 25
Republican majority. 31
3S
67
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
1872.
1876.
1880.
1884.
1888.
1892.
1893
1894.
1895.
1896.
1896.
1897.
1898.
1899.
1900.
1900.
iw;i
President.
President.
President.
President.
President.
President.
Governor.
Governor.
Governor.
Governor.
President.
Governor.
Governor.
Governor.
Governor.
President.
Governor.
Dptti.
. 5,329
.10,712
.10,779
.12,391
.17,530
24,3.35
.22,015
.22,650
.14,289
.17,061
.14,459
.13,675
.13,224
.14,602
.17,184
.19,812
.19,038
Rep.
13,665
15,787
18,195
19,030
21,968
26,972
21,830
28,957
25,098
28,472
37,437
24,309
24,743
24,308
26,043
33,784
2'i bib
Qr. Pro.
236
422
Pop.
227
'223
369
N.D.
i,i66
Soc. L.
2,941
2,858
1,423
1,120
928
1,250
1,654
3,265
2,241
2.624
2,950
1,160
2,096
2,012
1.279
1,848
1,529
1,945
Plu
*8,336 R
*5,075 R
7,416 R
6,639 R
4,438 R
2,637 R
185 D
6,307 R
10,809 R
11,411 R
22,978 R
10,634 R
11,519 R
9,706 R
8,859 R
13,972 R
6.537 R
CociraiES.
(41.)
Abbeville,. . .
Aiken
Anderson
Bamberg
Barnwell
Beaufort
Berkeley
Charleston . . ,
Chester
Chesterfield. .
Clarendon
Colleton
Cherokee
Darlington...
Dorchester...
Edgefield
Fairfield
Florence
Georgetown. ,
Greenville . . .
Greenwood..
Hampton
Horry
Kershaw
Lancaster
Laurens
Lee.
Pkesidbnt,
1900.
^™- ..Kep.
Lexington
Marion
Marlborough .,
Newberry.
Oconee ,
Orangeburg...,
Pickens ,
Richland ,
Spartanburg . .
Sumter ,
Saluda ,
Union
Williamsburff.,
York
Total
Plurality
Per cent
Whole vote
1,866
1,470
1,858
793
1,356
378
472
1,729
1,084
836
1,314
1,130
889
1,230
770
919
670
1,290
446
1,777
1,484
936
1,330
910
1,300
1,540
302
,296
714
,368
873
,457
933
445
,269
,467
,199
,182
,256
,198
47,236
43,657
92.96
8
53
68
36
57
.385
112
27^
59
20
56
83
120
83
43
17
17
74
451
47
4
1
79
43
70
30
"'30
119
35
40
69
16'
60
101
150
91
323
37
3.579
.04
50,815
PPvESlDEKT,
1S96.
Bryan,
Dem.
2,473
1,819
3,109
2',385
289
513
1,659
1,254
1,465
1,450
1,646
l',625
1*532
1,078
1,530
459
2,718
l',672
1,372
1,191
1,557
1,943
l',672
1,936
1,232
1.528
1,392
2,729
1,261
925
4,234
1,550
1,241
1,379
1,570
2,010
58.798
49,517
85.33
Mc-
Kinley
Rep."
337
137
368
'239
444
143
1,262
76
220
207
343
'201
'216
54
136
734
288
"25
196
139
177
111
'197
313
237
64
199
282
170
468
247
326
60
1.d8
355
152
9,281
13!47
68,907
Pal-
mer,
N. D.
1
11
17
9
549
10
6
"21
' 7
'35
36
35
11
3
9
24
' 2
4
4
828
i'.20
Vote for State officers, 1900; For Governor, M. B. Mc-
Sweeney, Dem., 46,457; Secretary of State, M. K. Cooper,
Dem., 46,500; Treasurer, R. H. Jennings, Dem., 46,424. All
other candidates received about same vote. There were no
opposition c.indidates.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Counties of Berkeley (part), Charleston, Colle-
ton (part), Beaufort, Georgetown, and Will-
iamsburg (part). William Elliott, Dem., 3.666;
W. W. Beckett, Rep., 1,378.
II. Counties of Aiken, Barnwell, Saluda, Edge-
field, and Hampton. W. J. Talbert, Dem.,
6,713; J. B. Odom, Rep., 156.
III. Counties of Abbeville, Anderson. Newberry,
Oconee, and Pickens. A. C. Latimer, Dem.,
7.834; A. C. Mearick, Rep., 203.
LV. Counties of Fairfield, Greenville, Laurens,
Richland, Spartanburg (part), and Union
(part). Joseph T. Johnson, Dem., 8,189; S. T.
Poinier, Rep., 251.
V. Counties of Chester, Chesterfield, Kershaw,
Lanca.ster, Spartanburg (part). Union (part),
and York. D. E. Fiuley, Dem., 6,634; John
F. Jones, Rep., 183.
VI. Counties of Clarendon, Darlington, Florence,
Horry, Marion, Marlborough, and William.s-
burg (part). R. B. Scarborough, Dem., 7,506;
R. A. Stewart, Rep., 395.
VII. Couuiies of Berkeley (part), Colleton (part),
Lexington, Orangeburg, Richland, and Sum-
ter. J. William Stokes, Dem., 7.285; D. A.
Dantzler, Rep., 534.
Election Returns.
481
SOUTH CAROLINA— Owj^mMeff.
PRESKNT STATE GOVKRNMENT.
Governor, M. B. McSweeuy; Lieutenant-Gov-
ernor, J. H. Tillman- Secretary of .State, M. R.
(Joopt-r; Attorney-General,.!. D. Bellinger; Treas-
urer, 11. H. Jennings; Comptroller-Cieueral, J. P.
Derliam; Superintendent of Education, J. J Mc-
Mahon; Adjutant-Cieneral J. W. Floyd— all Dem-
ocrats.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Henry Mclver;
Justices. Y. J Pope, Eugene B Gary, Ira B. Jones;
Clerk, U. R. Brooks— all Democrats.
STATE LESISLATIIRE, 1902.
Senate House. Joint Ballot.
Democrats 41 123 164
Kepublioau 1 1
Democratic majority. 41 1?,2 163
VOTE OF THE STATK SINCE 1872.
Dein. Hep. Maj.
1872. President 22,683 72,290 .... 49,607 Pt
l»7t5 President 91,540 92,081 .... 641 R
1880. President 112,812 58,071 .... 54,241 D
1884. President 69,845 21,733 .... 48.112 D
1886. Governor 33,111 33,111 D
1888. President 65,825 13.736 52.089 D
Rep. Pop. Pin.
1892. President 54,692 13,345 2,407 41,347 D
Ind. Bern Maj.
1894. Governor 39,507 17,278 .... 22,229 D
Re.org. Reg.
Rep. Rep. Pin.
1896. Governor 59,424 4 432 2.780 54,999 D
1896. President. 58,798 4 223 5,058 49.517 D
1898. {4overnox- 28,159 No opposition.
1900. Governor.. 46,457 No opposition.
1900. Pre.sident.... 47,236 3,579 .... 43,657 D
SOUTH DAKOTA.
Counties.
(53.)
Aurora
Beadle
Bon Homme-
Brookings —
Broun
Brule
Buffalo
Butte
Campbell
Charles Mix..
CUark
Clay
Coddington...
C'uster
Davison
Day
Deuel
Douglas
Pidmunds
Fall liiver....
Faulk
Grant .
GregiM-y
Hamlin
Hand
Hanson
Hughes
Huti'hin.son...
Hj'de
.ferauld
Kingsbury
liiike
Ijav.'rence
Lincoln
Lyman
Mai-shall
McCook
McPhersou..
Meade
PBKSIDE.N'T,
1900
R„.oT, ' ^'<^- I Wool.
4861
915
1,028
1,084:
1,722
716
10
420'
250
l,058i
7521
1,037
805'
415
728-
1,092 i
604
567
553i
4211
301
716
259
509
594
607
272
534
115
357
86«i
901 1
2,619;
1,226|
210
7281
989 1
297
567 1
Pro.
503
1,220
1,-271
1,707
2,197
644
87
492
626
1,108
9961
1,3871
l,225j
438 1
8531
1558i
1,052!
6491
621
5211
618
1,3051
3-23:
9281
592
607
537
528
286
3741
1,330.
l,172i
.3.4;io
1,908;
429;
829:
9781
898 1
55Ul
22
55
9
172
64
5
1
1
6
17
86
30
69
3
47
105
9
10
16
3
22
47
4
35
18
21
4
15
7
37
75
32
24
27
3
30
19
5
2
Bar- 1
Bryan,
M.Ii.P|
Dem.
479
6
915
4
893
1'
1,288
25
1.827
1
668
[
79
10
286
0
369
5
594
5
816
3
1,061
2^
759
3
,515
12
733
5
1.2.30
9
668
1
380
4!
510
3
555
7
237
6
902
" 6
559
1
567
2
658
3
327
3
458
2
121
2
336
5
1.051
2
999
41
2 90.")
18
1 393
2
78
8
694
4
l.((47
11
361
President,
1896.
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
387
935
1.163
1,263
1,618
441
68
222
449
698
695
1238
1,041
429
616
1,171
698
533
371
532
430
1,029
'702
451
420
462
1,413
223
274
950
864
2 210
1„516
114
553
678
512
550
SOUTH DAKOTA— C'oniwuerf.
Counties.
Miner
Minnehaha..
Mood J'
Pennington.
Potter
Roberts
Sanborn
Spink
Stanley
Sully
Turner
Union
Walworth ..
Yankton
Uuorg'ized Co
PRK.'ilDRNT,
1900.
Bryan,
Dem.
"697
2,440
875
.784
381
1,067
549
1,087
252
152
877
1,358
282
1,268
Mc-
Kiiiley
Kep.
" "622
3,410
1,190
8a9
375
1,875
628
1,496
254
294
1,977
1,571
478
1,639
Total
Plurality
Peicent
Whole vote.
39,544 54,530
. . ! 14,986
41.141 .56.72
96.131
Wool-
ley,
Pr.j.
15
109
15
5
23
43
39
40
7
4
31
23
7
24
1,542
i.'eo
Bar-
ker,
MJl.r
2
7
8
4
2
30
1
15
■■ 2
13
9
4
6
339
6.04
Pkesident,
ld9t>.
Bryau,
Dem.
" 705
2.667
1,012
1,0,38
390
979
500
1,061
140
198
950
1,491
286
1,330
368
41,21
183
49.69
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
"582
2,429
780
739
333
1,324
,^30
1132
89
262
1,616
1297
250
1,423
337
41,042
49.46
82,950
For President, 1900, Debs, Soc. D., had 176 votes.
j For President, 1896, Levering,Pro. , had 683 votes.
I VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CON&RESS,1SOO.
I At Large— J. B. Moore, Fus. , 39,830 , C. E. Burke,
Rep., 53,853 ;0. A. Horple, Pro. .1,323.
At Large— A. E. Lee, Fus. , 40,610; E. W. Mar-
j tin. Rep. , 53,,550; M. Rodgers. Pro. , 1,241.
' The vote lor Governor in 1900 was: Lien, Fus. ,
40,091; Herned,Rep., ,53.803; Carlisle, Pro. , 1,331:
Stair, Peo.. 316.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Charles N. Herreid; Lieutenant-Gov-
ernor, George W. snow; Secretary of State, O C.
Berg; Treasurer. John Schamber; Auditor, J. D.
Reeves ; Attorney-General, John L. Pyle ; Superin-
tendent Public Instruction, E. E. Colli'ns; Commis-
sioner School and Public Lands, David Eastman.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Dick Haney; Jus-
tices, Dighton Corson and H. G. Fuller; Clerk,
Miss Jessie Fuller— all Republicans.
STATE T.EOilSI.ATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 39 78 117
Fusionists 6 9 15
P.epublican majority. 33
69
102
VOTE OF THE TERRITORY AND ST.\TE SINCE 1886.
8021
Bern. Rep.
1886. Congress* 22,339 43.365
1889. Governor 23,840 53.964
1891. Congress 7.199 17.614
1892. President 9,081 .34,888
Devi- Po]). Hep.
1896. President 41.225 41,042
1898. Governor 37.319 36.949
1900. Governor 40,091 53,803
1900. President.
39,544 54,530
F.A.
14. 587
Pop.
26,544
683
Pro.
1,542
Mai.
21.026
30,124
t3. 027
t8,344
Plu.
183
370
13,712
R
R
R
R
P
F
R
_14^986 1"^
* The vote of 1886 was that of the counties of
Dakota Territory which now compose the .state
of South Dakota.' t Plurality.
^___ TENNESSEE.
Cf>LNTIES
(96.)
Anderson
Bedford.
Benton . .,
Bledsoe . . ,
Blount . .,
Bradley .
Camp-bell .
Cannon .,
Pke.<
llENT,
PaESIIiGNT,
IflOO.
1896.
Brv.<in,
Dem.
JIc-
Kinley
Kep.
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
Bar-
ker,
M.K.P
Bn-an,
Dem.
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
7.32
1,997
10
745
2,2,^
2,172
1 .3,59
44
10
2,596
2,151
1,385
720
25
42
1,465
769
498
TU
3
478
785
825 2,201
59
970
2,652
- 909 i.579
72
1,057
1.725
479; 2,199
42
571
2,389
1,213
775
2
1,276
778
482
Section Returns.
TENNESSEE— Om^mwed.
Counties.
Carroll
Carter
Cheatham. . .
Chester
Claiborne . . .
Clay
Cocke
Coffee
Crockett
Cumberland
Davidson . . .
Decatur
DeKalb
Dickson
Dyer
Fayette
Fentress ....,
Franklin ....
Gibson
Giles
Grainger
Greene
Grundy
Hamblen
Hamilton
Hancock
Hardeman. .
Hardin
Hawkins
Haywood
Henderson.. ,
Henry
Hickman
Houston
Humphreys .
Jackson
James
Jefferson
Johnson
Knox
Lake
Lauderdale . .
Lawrence
Lewis
Lincoln
Loudon
Macon
McMinn
McNairy
Madison
Marion
Marshall
Maury
Meigs
Monroe
Montgomery.
Moore
Morgan ,
Obion
Overton ,
Perry
Pickett
Polk
Putnam
Rhea
Roane
Robertson
Rutherford . .
Scott ,
Sequatchie
Sevier
Shelby
Smith
Stewart
Sullivan
Sumner
Tipton
Trousdale
Unicoi
Prbsident,
1900.
Bryan,
Dem.
1,931
408
1,190
894
770
830
1,001
1,660.
1,428
405
6,888
909
1,528
1,691
1,980
2,282
320
2,228
3,376
2,790
960
2,868
852
959
3,262
382
1,974
1,159
1,867
1,452
1,308
2,606
1,292
738
1,561
1,479
283
816
189
4,401
558
1,807
1,481
40U
2,463
512
871
1,289
1,443
2,390
1,234
2,186
3,326
701
1,634
2;248
838
422
2,728
1,443
851
345
737
1,462
798
740
2,569
2,520
171
375
382
5,23U
1,940
1,577
2,451
2,589
1,887
675
76
Mc
Kinley
Rep
2,516
2.763
440
702
98
498
2,360
624
1,050
750
2,512
890
1,443
964
730
885
782
647
1,509
1.793
1,802
3,091
357
1,322
3,964
1.429
1,336
1367
2,515
214
1,925
931
896
341
614
935
598
2,347
1,618
3,992
201
437
1,327
202
728
1,116
1,325
2,057
1,499
1,147
1,586
763
2,495
621
1,743
1,822
66
1,053
771
764
608
514
906
1,058
838
2,429
1,132
1,429
1,498
216
2,595
2,994
1,118
793
1,742
778
1,308
222
822
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
55
37
24
8
6
12
10
45
41
13
250
"l02
39
45
20
1
64
257
26
6
30
IS
29
269
1
3
'"22
16
42
104
9
25
54
t\
o
16
7
126
"'24
'" 2
168
.52
7
16
3
96
54
2
69
320
16
6
132
Bar-
ker,
M.R.P
4
33
148
67
15
3
7
6
51
80
20
55
26
8
3
19
135
■ 3
76
"11
"■ 2
37
10
"12
54
24
60
1
4
6
26
26
■ 4
6
47
'35
58
2
'" 3
35
125
ill
24
5
1
4
20
"11
14
7
82
39
34
2
2
26
20
27
Pbeszdknt,
1896.
Bryan,
Dem.
"2^
445
A,229
1,078
1,152
836
980
1,891
1,665
418
7.511
997
1,626
1,976
2,-589
2,373
301
2,584
3,303
3,992
1,002
2,726
997
1,033
3,729
456
2,234
1,332
1,723
2,392
1,316
3,077
1,553
896
1,604
1,752
327
902
224
4,020
811
2,244
1,376
329
3,269
594
869
1,388
1,516
3,701
1,320
2,835
3.021
721
1,578
2,804
942
452
3,775
1,495
1,000
394
749
1,750
1,124
821
2,943
3,362
209
386
428
5,830
2,414
1,642
2, .512
3,171
2,119
769
89
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
2,577
2,700
496
607
2,230
548
2,582
639
1,166
800
5.720
890
1,633
841
868
1,316
798
834
1,956
2,372
1,863
3,577
286
1,506
4,468
1,490
1,427
2,165
2,824
624
2,009
1,473
988
343
465
754
647
2,638
1,683
6,243
126
709
1,203
204
992
1,447
1,324
2,235
1,463
1,024
1,801
849
2,537
641
1,634
2,934
78
1440
1,147
761
572
544
947
1,097
1,324
3,026
1,386
2,203
1,691
241
3,376
5,122
1,064
648
1,914
1,215
1,894
313
804
TENNESSEE— CbrrfinMed.
Counties.
TTnion
Van Buren
Warren
Washington . ,
Wayne
Weakley
White
Williamson.. .
Wilson
Total
Plurality
Per cent
Scattering
Whole vote
Pkesident,
1900
Bryan,
Dem.
566
425
1,9.32
1,496
576
3.609
1,658
2.140
2,674
144751
23,557
53.19
2,492
1,541
1,990
656
705
1,063
121194
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
Bar-
i ker,
M.K.P
12
II
I
60
8
123
24
50
67
1
1
30
'39
8
PSESIDBNT,
1896.
Bryan,
Dem.
"599
419
2,101
1,661
748
3,934
1,839
3,097
3,436
Mc-
Kinlev
Rep.'
T^
140
842
2,807
1,505
2,003
617
1,281
1,568
3,900
44.621 L73
410
271,623
1,368 166268 148773
17,495 ...
0.50 52.19 46.21
5,049
320,090
The scattering vote for President in 1900 was :
Debs, Soc.D., 410.
The scattering vote for President in 1896 was :
Palmer, N.D., 1,951: Levering, Pro., 3,098.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was: McMillin,
Dem. 145,708; McCall, Rep., 119,831.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
I. Counties of Carter, Claiborne, Cocke, Grain-
ger, Greene, Hamblen, Hancock, Haw-
kins, Johnson, Sullivan, Unicoi, and
Washington. E. C. Reeves. Dem., 13,107:
W. P. Brownlow, Rep., 22,364; R. G. Gar-
rett, 139; scattering, 14. Brownlow' s plu-
rality, 9,257.
II. Counties of Anderson, Blount, Campbell,
Jefferson, Knox, Loudon, Morgan, Roaue,
Scott, Sevier, and Union. W. F. Park,
Dem., 9,913; H. R. Gibson, Rep., 22,062;
W. H. Henry. 118. Gibson's plurality, 12,149.
III. Counties of Bledsoe, Bradley, Franklin,
Grundy, Hamilton, James, McMinu,
Marion, Meigs, Monroe, Polk, Sequatchie,
Van Biiren, Warren, and White. John A.
Moon, Dem., 18,363; R. S. Sharp, Rep., 16,591;
W. L. Humphrey, 311. Moon's plurality,
1,772.
IV. Counties of Clay, Cumberland, Fentress,
Jackson, Macon, Overton, Pickett, Put-
nam, Smith, Sumner, Trousdale, and Wil-
son. C. E. Snodgrass, Dem., 15,659; J. J.
Gore, Rep., 10,495. Snodgrass' majority, 5,164.
V. Counties of Bedford, Cannon, Coffee, De
Kalb, Lincoln, Marshall. Moore, and Ruth-
erford. J. D, Richardson, Dem., 14,651;
A. V. McClain, Rep., 6,895. Richardson's
majoritj% 7,756.
VI. Counties of Cheatham, Davidson, Houston,
Humphreys, Montgomerj', Robertson, and
Stewart. J. W. Gaines, Dem., 17,192; Lee
Brock, Rep., 6,256; John Heustou,62; VV. N.
Anderson, 380. Gaines' plurality, 11,936.
VII. Counties of Dickson, Giles, Hickman, Law-
rence, Lewis, Maury, Wayne, and Will-
iamson. L. P. Podgett, Dem., 12,536; J. H.
Tu-ssell, Ind. Dem., 10,600. Podgett' s ma-
jority, 1,936.
VIII. Counties of Benton, Carroll, Chester, Deca-
tur, Hardin, Henderson, Henry, Madison.
McNairy, and Perry. T. W. Sims, Dem.,
14,509; S. W. Hawkins, Rep., 12,258; J. H.
Mitchell, 406; scattering, 166. Sims' plu-
rality, 2,26L
IX. Counties of Crockett, Dyer, Gibson, Hav-
wood, Lake. Lauderdale, Obion, and Weak-
ley. Rice A. Pierce, Dem., 16,680; H. K.
Austin, Rep., 6,060; Geo. Bennett, 450; scat-
tering, 65. Pierce's plurality, 10,630.
X. Counties of Fayette, Hardeman, Shelby, and
Tipton. W. R, Patterson, Dem., 11.218;
Zachary Taylor, Rep., 6,247. Patterson's
majority, 4,971.
JElection Returns.
483
TENNESSEE— OwifMiticd.
VOTE FOR GOVEENOR, 1900.
The vote for Governor was: McMillin,Dein.,
145,708; McCall, Eep., 119.831; Chevis, Pro., 3,378;
Mullins, Pop., 1,269; Hooker, Soc. L., 257. Mc-
Millin'spluralitj', 26,877.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
CTOvernor, Benton McMilliu ; Secretary of
State. John W. Morton; Treasurer, R. E. Folk;
Commissioner of Agriculture, Thomas Paine;
Superintendent of Public Instruction, M. C.
Fitzpatrick; Comptroller, Theb. F. King; Adju-
tant-General, W.M. Brandon; Attorney-General,
G. W. Pickle— all Democrats.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, David L. Snod-
grass ; Justices, W. C. Caldwell, John S. "Wilkes,
W. K. McAllister, W. D. Beard, and A. W.
IV^cMillin. Court of Chancerj' Appeals: Justices,
M. M. Neil, S. F. Wilson, R. M. Barton, Jr. ;
Clerk, James Turney— all Democrats.
STATE I/E6ISLATUBE, 1902.
Senate. Mouse. Joint Ballot.
Democrats 28 76 104
Republicans 5 23 28
Dem.ocratic majority. 28 53 76
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Dem. Bep. Gh: I^'o. Phi.
1872. Pres 94,391 83,655 10,736 D
1874. Gov 103.061 55,843 *47,218D
1876. Pres 13.S,166 89,566 43,600 D
1880. Pres 128.191 107,677 5,917 .... 20,514 D
1884. Pres 133,270 124,090 957 1,151 9,180 D
1886. Gov 126,628 109,835 16,793 D
1888.Gov 156,799 139,014 .... 6,983 17,685 D
1888. Pres 158,779 <138,988 48 5,969 19,791 D
1890.Gov 113,549 76,081 .... 11,082 37,468 D
I. Dem.
1892.Gov 127,247 100,629 31.515 5,427 26,618 D
1892. Pres 138,874 100,331 23,447 4,851 38,543 D
1894.Gov 104,356 105^04 23,092 .... t748 R
Dem.-Pojj.
1896. Pres 166,268 148,773 .... 3,098 17,495 D
1898. Gov 105,640 72,611 1,722 2,411 33,029 D
1900.Gov 145,708 119,831 1,269 3,378 25,877 D
1900. Pres 144,751 121,194 23,557 D
* Majority, t A recount of the vote by the Leg-
islature resulted in the rejection of certain returns
for irregularities and elected Turaey Governor.
TEXAS.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
I. T.H.Ball, Dem., 17,575; S.E.Tracy, Rep., 7, 661.
II. 8. B, Cooper, Dem. , 28,884; J. Wallace, Peo..
1,730.
III. R. C. De Graffenreid, Dem., 18,673; C. G.
White, Rep. , 12,015.
IV. J. L. Sheppard, Dem.. 17,560; J. C. Gibbons.
Rep., 9,818; W. Darwin, Peo. , 1,947.
V. C. B. Raudell, Dem.. 25,377: — Thomas, Rep.,
2,499; S. Hampton, Peo. . 1,783.
VI. R. E. Burke, Dem. ,32,773; O. F. Dornblazen,
Rep., 1,694; A. M. Lumpkin, Peo. , 7,377.
VII. R. L. Henry, Dem.. 27,268; J. E. Boynton,
Rep., 1,044; — Harrison, Peo. . 1,206.
VIII. S. W. Lanham, Dem., 23,124; N. A.Dodge,
Rep., 3,267; — Daley, Peo. . 4,798.
IX. A. S. Burleson, Dem. , 23,9(57: N. Q. Hender-
son, Rep. , 2,354.
X. G. F. Burgess, Dem., 18,313; W. C. Jones,
Rep., 12,319.
XI. R. Kleberg, Dem., 18,618; R. B. Crouch,
Rep., 13,467.
XII. J. L. Slayden, Dem., 16,881; C. C. Drake,
Rep. 9 ?47
XIII. J. H.' Stephens, Dem., 28,025; C. W. John-
ston, Rep. ,4,511.
TEXAS— Cbn^mwed.
COUNTIKS.
(246.)
Pbxsidbnt,
1896.
Anderson
Angelina,
Aransas
Archer
Armstrong,
Atascosa
Austin
Bandera
Bastrop,
Baylor
Bee
Bell
Bexar
Blanco.
Borden
Bosque.
Bowie
Brazoria
Brazos
Brewster
Briscoe
Brown
Burleson
Burnet
Caldwell
Calhoun
Callahan
Cameron
Camp .
Carson
Cass
Castro ..
Chambers
Cherokee .
Childress
Clay
Coke
Coleman
CoUiD.
Collingsworth
Colorado
Comal
Comanche
Concho
Cooke
Corj-ell
Cottle
Crockett
Crosby
Dallam
Dallas
Deaf Smith
Delta
Denton
De Witt
Dickens
Dimmit
Donley
Duval....
Eastland
Ector
Edwards
Ellis
El Paso
Erath
Falls
Fannin
Fayette
Fisher.
Floyd
Foard
Fort Bend
Franklin..
Freestone
Frio
Galveston
Gillespie
Glasscock
Goliad
484
Election Meturns.
TEXAS— Continued.
COWTl^BS.
Gonzales
Gray
Grayson
Gregg
Grimes
Guadalupe —
Hale...
Hall
Hamilton
Hansford
Hardeman...
Hardin
Harris
Harrison
Hartley
Haskell
Hays
Hemphill.
Henderson.. .
Hidalgo
Hill
Hood
Hopkins
Houston
Howard
Hunt
Irion
Jackson.
Jasper
Jeft Davis. ...
Jefferson
Johnson
Jones
Blarnes
Kaufman
Kendall
Kent
Kerr
Kimble
King
Kinney
Knox
Lamar
Lampasas
La Salle
Lavaca
Lee
Leon
Liberty
Limestone...
Lipscomb. . . .
Live Oak
Llano
Loving
Lubbock
Madison
Marion
Martin
Ma,son
Matagorda...
Maverick
McCnllooh. ..
McLennan...
McMullen ...
ivrodiiia
]\Icnard
Midland
Milam
Mills
Mitchell
Montague. . . .
Montgomery.
Moore
Morris
Motley
Nacogdoches.
Navarro
Newton
NoJaii
Prksii>knt,
litOO.
Bryan,
Deni.
Mc-
Kinley
Uei>. .
2,4891
8.440!
737'
1.594
1,605
1,239
22
561
678
5,527
1,234
110
416
1,397
150
1,627
1,397
4,427
1,086
2,516
1,913
351
4,691
156
440
518
93
3^586
747
993
"266
169
558
288
119
179
413
4,187
848
180
2,868
1,184
1,680
956
3,143
135
406
748
165
953
390
83
602
347
407
512
4,868
1.58
881
312
275
3,406
690
451
3,052
1,380
27
263
1,897
4,062
769
396
2,464
970
82
1,844
46
10
532
24
95
2,524
1,122
"72
489
55
919
426
1,159
366
1,097
1,297
103
1,229
334
587
155
l',()57
142
203
'480
9
238
158
6
190
34
1,619
.323
966
1.125
'486
1,114
60
57
362
500
789
11
.339
259
416
230
1,988
64
.535
167
76
1,479
331
141
.347
897
7
' 4
1.094
1,911
350
130
Wool-
Pro.
17
"48
29
8
" 4
39
6
8
75
137
■ 87
18
' 4
3
19
48
" 3
40
49
5
47
* 6
1
10
10
7
6
38
Bar
ker,
Pop.
556
20
245
"33
6
454
'"22
3
18
23
"40
35
273
'434
198
310
5
94
287
77
3
11
Pkbsident,
1896.
Bryau,
Wen
40
43
431
263
142
17
16;
11,
42
156
126
"203
26
'43
229
" 3
117
5
227
13
74
6
44
59
1
15
17
293
273
"88
116
;*92
610
39
39
3,814
8!901
851
2,467
1,310
275
283
1,954
16
507
722
6,175
2,130
97
316
1,813
114
2,546
1,083
7,125
1,500
2,941
3,285
315
6,314
157
1,718
606
825
48
1.161
5,366
542
1,369
3,781
267
237
593
325
88
\49
292
5,971
1,150
243
3,305
1,227
2,055
890
4,940
1(10
506
1,155
54
93
1,412
704
97
496
671
518
564
7,384
148
876
349
289
4,674
1,141
368
4,615
1,943
36
1,004
157
2,894
5.988
625
356
3,353
881
2.017
2,229
23
23
354
17
49
245
5,760
1,595
19
16
692
39
664
151
1,195
183
1,475
1,296
110
1,830
45
223
458
367
102
942
869
44
389
1.211
5(16
112
391
96
1
467
18
2,191
290
261
1,476
1,329
1,012
463
1,169
30
50
149
30
7
209
1,408
22
292
561
317
132
4,126
53
580
124
45
2,190
180
147
375
933
3
5(»6
7
8:^0
2,113
345
26
TEXAS— Vohlinucd.
CJOCNTIEB.
Nueces
Ochiltree
Oldham
Orange
Palo Pinto. .
Panola
Parker
Pecos
Polk
Potter
Presidio
Rains
Randall
Red River. . .
Reeves
liefugio
Roberts
Robertson . .
Rockwall. ..
Runnels
Rusk
Sabine
San Augustine
San Jacinto. .
San Patricio .
San Saba
Scurry
Shackelford. .
..helby
Sherman
Smith
Somervell
Starr
Stephens
Sterling
Stonewall. . . .
Sutton
Swisher
Tarrant
Taylor
Throckmorton
Titus
Tom Green... .
Travis
Trinity
Tyler
Upshui-
Uvalde
Val Verde
Van Zandt
Victoria
Walker
Waller
Ward
Washington . ,
Webb
Wharton
Wheeler
Wichita
Wilbarger
Williamson. ..
Wilson
Wise
Wood
Young
Zapata
Zavala
Total
Plurality
Percent.
Scattering
Whole vote.
President,
1900.
Me-
Kep.
"Wool-
ley,
Pro.
1,140,
22
821
842 i
1,-366
1,764,
2.571 1
1,137 i
331,
258
548'
216:
2,602'
559 1
192'
213!
1,867
1,140
612
2,243|
*673'
862!
460
1,082
376
250i
'24!
2,7061
380
1,249
735 1
141 !
305
176
148
5,277
1.253
250
956
602
4,194
1,110
1,215
558
57]
2,276
1,299
971
I'SU
1,103
778
907
626
3,673
1,800
2,993
1,623
858
102
126
267337
146164
64.35
461
22
21
393
341
678
552
'888
97
420
454
'848
46
84
79
1,247
121
74
1,627
'383
524
40
341
161
73
" 9
2,470
143
857
45
44
107
158
50
'440
54
445
235
2,601
517
522
'280
227
855
1,131
760
1,371
1,770
535
"215
138
1,812,
477^
703
933
158:
462,
35
4
29
6
28
2
1
3
' 3
'39
" 7
1
60
4
' 2
27
■53
' 3
14
1
' 1
* 3
'69
2
12
79
121173^ 2,644
29139' 'a63
160
412,290
Bar-
ker,
Pop.
Pkksidknt,
Isati.
T, Mc-
B^^"' Kiulev
^^°'- liep,"
9
252
17
492
'307
3
"il7
4
362
1
'"20
■"50
3
180
"296
23
"ill
261
124
151 1
186
56
1^7
139
36:
2141
1
104
44,
53,
586
■"95
II
18
14
435
96
319
153 1
72
1,535
29
75
855
1,884
2,595
4,443
197
1,898
299
517
828
124
3,631
617;
179
138
2,869
1,283
615
2,654
964
1,249
925
557
1,182
3.33
395;
3,044 i
6
4,017
706
1,035
1,162
198
204
175
1931
7,975
1,326
271
1,871
777
4,029
1,270
1,508
1.918
538
408
3,660
884
1,461
1,328
102
1,694
1,184
890
«1
800
872
5,08;^
2,il02
5,028
2,566
1,115
14
137
554
9
2
426
196
291
637
60
589
52
418
215
1
1,560
-45
147
19
2,660
267
109
1,674
83
265
770
71
118
39
117
186
8
2,603
23
732
13
22
17
186
15
2,293
246
52
345
465
4,138
443
48(t
822
515
200
691
1,338
1,057
1,495
71
4,198
2,067
1,166
21
165
137
2,151
191
.540
778
99
390
20
20,976 290862 167520
... 202914; ...
5.09; 63.39 30.75
I 6,832
1 544,786
Counties for which no returns are given are un-
organized and held no elections.
I'he scattering vote for President in 1896 was:
Palmer, N. I)., 5,046; Levering, Pro., 1,786.
Election liettirns.
485
TP:XAS— Continued.
PKESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Joseph D. Sayers; Lieutenant-Gover-
nor, J. N. Browning; Secretary of State, J. G.
Tod; Treasurer. J. W. Robbins; Comptroller,
R. M. Love; Superintendent of Public Instruc-
tion, Arthur Lefevre; Commissioner of Agricul-
ture, Jeff. Johnson; Attorney-General, O.K. Bell
—all Democrats.
JITDICIARY.
Supreme Court: ('hief Justice, Reuben R.Gaines;
.4 ssoriate Justices, Thomas J. Brown and F. A.
Williams; Clerk, C. L. Morse— all Democrats.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Democrats 31 127 158
People 1 1
VOTE OP THE STATE SINCE 1872.
1872.
1876.
1880
-1884.
1888.
1890.
1892.
1894.
1895.
Pres...
Pres. . ,
Pres. . .
Pres. . .
Pres. . .
Gov...
Pres. . .
Com p.
Gov.
Dem.
66,455
104,755
156,4-28
225,309
234,883
262,432
Rep.
47,426
44,800
57,893
93,141
88,422
77,742
Or. Pro.
27,405
3,321
Labor.
29,459
Pop.
99,688
239,148 81,444
216,240 t62,575 149,857
241,882 55,405 159,224
Pem.-Po)).
1896. Pres. . . 370,434 167,520
Dew. Pop.
1898. Gov... 285,074 132 348
Rep.
1900. Pres... 267,337 121,173
N. D.
5,046
Pop.
20,976
3,538
4,749
2,463
2,165
2,209
t5,026
1,786
Pro.
2,644
Maj.
19,029 D
59,955 D
*98,535 D
*132,168 D
*146,461 D
*184,690 D
*139,460 D
*66,383 D
*82,658 D
*202,914 D
152,726 D
*146,164 D
* Plurality, t United vote
t Independent Republican.
UTAH.
for two candidates
Counties.
(27.)
Beaver
Box Elder.
Cache .•
Carbon
Davis
Emery
(iartield
Grand
Iron
Juab
Kane
Millard ....
Morgan
Pitite
Rich
Salt Lake..
San .luan. .
Prksidknt,
1900.
Br5-an,
])ein.
Mc-
Kiiiley
Rep.
629
1,460
3,082
621
1,380
798
395
204
708'
1,986;
1611
844
363'
2801
282
12.840
72 1
682
1,635
2,820
748
1,238
666
649
178
628
1,532
392
938
391
330
387
13,496
81
President,
1900.
Counties.
1 Rryan,
San Pete....
2.441
Sevier
1.-J61
Summit
1,763
Tooele
1,114
Uintah
773
Utah
5,391
Wa.satch
781
Washington
1,003
Wavne
282
Weber
4,092
Total
Plurality....
Per cent
Scattering . .
Whole vote
45, 006
48.' 30
KilllrV
3,575
1.581
X.hhh
l,2.=i9
639
5,6:^8
72:^.
409
324
4,586
47, 139
2. 1.33
50 b°i
1,035
93.180
Woolley, Pro., 209; Debs, Soc. D.,720; Mallon»v,
Soc. L.,106.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was: Moyle, Dem.,
44,447; Wells. Rep. , 47,600.
The vote for Representative in Congress, 1900,
was: Wm. H. King, Dem., 45,939; G. W. Bartch.
Rep., 47,443.
PKE.SENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
(Governor, Heber M. Wells; Secretary of State,
James T. Hammond; Treasurer. .John D. Dixon;
.A-uditor. ('. S. Tingely; Adjutant-General, C. S.
Barton ; .4 ttornej'-General, M. A. Breeden; Su-
perintendent of Education, A. C. Nelson; Com-
mis=5ioner of Insurance, Secretary of State, rx-
officio.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice. .1. A. Miner,
Rep. ; Justices. George W. Bartch, Rep., and
R. N, Baskin, Dem. ; Clerk, L. P. Palmer, Rep.
«TATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
The r-egislatiire is composed of 26 Democrats
and 37 Uei>ublicans.
VERMONT.
Counties.
Addison
Bennington .
Caledonia . . .
Chittenden ..
Essex
Franklin
Grand Isle..
Lamoille
Orange
Orleans
Rutland
Washington
Windham
Windsor ....
PKKSItlKNT,
1900.
Bryan ,
Dem.
XI
1,;
Total
Plurality
Percent ,
Scattering
Whole vote.
,874
,622
,014
943
12,849
22.'85
Kiuley
Hep.
3,286
2,666
2,957
3,907
758
2,737
356
1, 742
2,515
2,749
5, 901
3,819
3, 9.18:
5, 227 1
42,568!
29.7191
75.94!
4.31
56.216
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
25
30
25
53
5
17
6
15
PlIK.-ilDKNT,
I8;'fi. .
14
49
65
23
19
Bryan,
Dem.
404
653
729
1,416
277
1,150
158
440
567
442
1,661
1.396
670
674
Mr-
Kill lev
Rep.'
'4^314
3,086
3,474
4,743
873
3,444
426
2,061
3,067
3,412
6,7'.>4
4,47»i
4,829
6,128
36810,637 51.127
.. ■ .. 40,49(1
0.65 16.661 80.08
I 2,064
63.844
The scatterin.g' vote for President in 1896 was:
Palmer, N. D., 1.331; Levering, Pro.. 733.
VOTE FOR GOVERNOR, 1900.
The vote for Governor in 1900 was : John H.
Senter.Dem.,17,129; Wm.W.Sticknev.Rep., 48,441;
Henry C. Barnes, Pro., 950; Jas. Piri'e, Soc. Dem.,
567; scattering, 12. Stickney's pluraliiv, 31,312.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IX CONGRE.SS, 1900.
Pist7-icts.
I. Counties of Addison, Bennington, Chittenden,
Franklin, Grand Isle, Lamoille. and Rutland.
OzroMeachani, Dem.. 9,441; David J. Foster,
Kep., 22,845 ; Henry 31. Seeley, Pro.. 796;
scattering, 273. Foster" s plurality, 13,404.
II. Counties of (Jaledonia, Essex, Orange, Orleans,
Washington: Windham, and Windsor. Geo.
T. Swazev. DeuL 7,291; Kittridge Ha-skins,
Rep.. 23.273. Haskins' majority, 15,962.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
(lOvernor, Wm. W. Stickney; Lieutenant-Gov-
ernor, Sfartin F. Allen; Secretary of state, Fred.
A. Howland; Trea.su rer, John L." Bacon; Auditor,
Orion M. Barber; .Adjutant-General, Wm. H.
Gilmore; Superintendent of Education, W. E.
Ranger— all Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, Rus.sell S. Taft;
.Assistant .Justices, Loveland Munson, John W.
Howell. John H. Watson. H. R. Start, Jas. M.
Tyler, and W. P. Stafford ; (.'lerk, M. E. Smilie—
all Republicans.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Ftepublicans .
Democrats ...
I ndependent
30
Republican majority.. 30
VOTE or THE STATE
Dem. Jlep.
1872. Pres 10,927 41.481
1876. Pres 20,3.50 44,428
1H80. Pres 18,316 45,.567
1884. Pres 17,331 ,39..514
1888. Pres 16,788 4.5,192
1890. Gov 19,290 33,462
1892. Pres. 16,325 37,992
196
. 48
1
147
SINCE 187;
Gr. Pro.
785
1894. Gov 14,142 42,663
1896. Pres..
1898. Gov .
.. 10,6.37
. 14,686
1900. Gov 17,129
1900. Pre.s 12,849
* Majority.
51,127
38,5.55
48,441
42,568
Pop.
740
N.D.
1,331
Soc. T>.
567
1,7.52
1,460
1,161
1,415
226
48
1
Phi.
*.30.5.54 U
*24.078 R
*27,251 H
22,183 H
28.404 K
14,163 R
21,669 R
457 28.521 R
1,075
950
368
40,490 R
23,869 R
31,312 R
29,719 R
486
Election Returns.
VIRGINIA.
Counties
AND Cities.
(118.)
Accomac
Alleghany
Albemarle
Alexandria City.. .
Alexandria Co
Amelia
Amherst
Appomattox
A ugnsta
Bath
Bedford
Bland
Botetourt
Bristol City
Brunswick
Buchanan
Buckingham
Buena Vista Citj' .
Campbell
Caroline
Carroll
Charles City
Charlotte
Charlottesville
Chesterfield ,
Clarke
Craig
Culpeper
Cumberland
Danville
Dickenson
Dinwiddie
Elizabeth City
P^ssex
Fairfax
Fauquier
Floyd
Fluvanna
Franklin
Frederick
Fredericksburg. ..
Giles
Gloucester
Goochland
( T rayson
Greene
Greenesville
Halifax
Hanover ..
Henrico
Henrj'^
Highland
Tsle of Wight
.James City
King (Jeortre
King and Queen. . .
King William
Lancaster
Lee
Loudoun
Louisa
Lunenburg
L.vnchburg
Madison
.Manchester
Matthews
Mecklenburg
Middlesex
Montgomery
Nansemond
Nelson
New Kent
Norfolk City
Norfolk Co
Newport News
Northampton
Northumberland.
Nottoway
GOVERNOE,
1901.
Mon-
tague,
Dem.
X688
681
1,502
1,363
285
529
1,.35S
798
1,726
375
1,758
484
1,100
470
1,345
458
973
184
1.079
1,071
1,052
100
1,049
508
1,024
556
373
1,009
557
1,187
613
1,041
1,077
679
13.54
1,897
522
697
1,487
799
530
976
864
569
998
366
635
2,156
1,089
1.392
853
359
1.329
297
381
641
423
8.54
1 070
1.809
1,105
588
1.086
793
61:
710
1,375
675
954
1,071
1,249
200
3,7.51
2,714
1,377
900
640l
994
President,
1900.
Hoge,
Rep.
768
1,166
1,250
706
300
482
706
114
1,759
418;
1,351
488
944
217
729
457
.318
123
893
804
1,570
118
247
210
677
273
174
657
118
102
532
280
■ 382
449
1,053
1,055
1,153
507
l,535i
400 1
262
749
356
654
1,172
483
WW i
926
719
364
1,221
350
237
81
562
415
700
347
1,102
1,127
517
121
374
531
85
124
1.802
365
1.310
621
927
206
1,662
3,172
408
379
727
55
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
3,210
841
2,411
2,003
413
608
1,5161
1,082
2.8'>9
42:3
2 585
513
1,383
787
1,064
587
942
215
1339
1.077
1,434
vote t
1,011
731
1,868
1,055
415
1,512
537
1,575
727
990
731
2.136
2,610
648
790
1,785
1,748
587
1,010
484
602
1,252
511
740
2,864
1,203
2.189
1,356
512
1,206
294
480
796
462
971
1,493
2,690
1,169
634
1,081
986
647
726
1,697
686
1,102
1,481
1,530
282
3,883
2,415
1,896
1,180
809
1,076
1,460
1.451
1,671
935
421
838
990
457
2,519
454
1,982
465
1,329
281
1,177
694
922
204
1288
1,144
1,759
hrow
323
361
884
426
265
847
205
310
683
583
697
590
1,-507
1,377
1.566
678
1,702
671
353
858
354
876
1,585
459
54
1,632
1,201
1,049
1,26
540
Wool,
ley,
Pro.
6
«
i
14
8
4
13
24
21
o
o
36
1
4
45
14
25
17
11
VIRGINIA— Omfznwed,
Counties
AND CrriBs.
Orange
Page
Patrick
Petersburg
Pittsylvania
Portsmouth
Powhatan
Prince Edward.
Prince George..
Prince William.
Pi'incess Anne..
Pulaski
P.adford City....
Rappahan n ock.
Richmond Cit}'.
Richmond Co. . .
Roanoke City...
Roanoke Co
Rockbridge
Rockingham ...
Russell
Scott
Shenandoah ....
Smyth
Southampton. .
Spottsylvania...
Stafford
Staunton
Surry
Sussex
Tazewell
Warren
War.\vick
Washington . ...
Westmoreland .
Williamsburg...
Winchester
Wise
Wythe
York
Total
Plurality
Percent ,
Scattering
Whole vote...
Governor,
1901.
Mon-
tague,
Dem.
1,051
637
870
1,302
1,904"
1,458
420
670
282
820
542
842
213
637
5,386
425
1,704
794
1,470
2,076
1,448
1,463
1,451
1,198
1,580
65'
614
535
593
622
890
620
594
1,756
587
150
338
954
1,581
.356
116682
36,316
58.14
Hoge,
Rep.
President,
1900.
674
1,035
868
88
1,644
523
615
250
96
451
143
1,142
133
692
349
196
1,243
1,049
1,673
2,649
830
1,211
1,648
1,336
419
640
956
244
205
218
1,765
220
197
1,620
316
3
304
1,212
1,448
103
81.366
40.57
2.461
200.509
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kinley
Kep.
lAOO
929,
1,041
1.2141
1,026
1,2811
1,589
668
3,758
2,328
1,743
566
458
582
843
574
367
301
1,351
680
743
327
1,048
1,243
257
197
813
507
6,095
2,729
692
574
1,761
1,120
942
1,188
1,658
2,223
2,852
2,572
1,956
1,377
1,813
1,659
1,965
1,862
1,252
1,794
1,708
610
774
817
648
867
612
375
839
473
733
430
1,312
2,663
1,068
462
526
336
2,291
2,498
691
597
161
88
593
423
1,215
1,725
1.607
1,932
551
631
146080
115865
30.215
55.31
43.87
Wool-
ley,
Fro.
19
26
8
9
59
14
1
5
7
71
o
O
53
58
22
103
o
40
12
15
5
1
70
22
1
8
19
10
10
7
10
15
6
0.81
264,095
2.55
1
643
2
614
2
«71
8
508
7
1,392
6
1,684
119
1,187
22
343
9
660
^
664
14
442
34
294
40
1,855
4
640
56
1,391
5
992
12
1,163
4
447
1
2,301
39
3,024
5
1,100
15
896
12
807
7
489
13
The scattering vote for Governor in 1901 was:
Rucker, Pro., 1,896; Quantz, Soc. , 280; MoTier,
Soc, 285.
VOTE FOB BEPBESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Dvitricts.
I. Counties of Accomac, Carolina, Essex, Glou-
cester, King and, Queen, Lancaster, Mat-
thews, Middlesex, Northampton. Northum-
berland, Richmond, Spottsylvania, West-
moreland, and the city of Fredericksburg.
W. A. Jones, Dem., 16,076; J. M. Stubbs,
Rep., 8,737. Jones' majority, 7,339.
II. Counties of Charles City, Elizabeth City, Tsle
of Wight, James Citj'. Nansemond, Norfolk,
Princess Anne, Southampton, Surry, War-
wick, York, and the cities of Norfolk, Ports-
mouth, Williamsburg, and Newj)ort News.
H. L. Maynard, Dem., 20,113; C. C. Williams,
lud. , 938; R. A. Wise, Rep., 10,203; James H.
Flynn,Ind., 1,079. Maynard's plurality, 9,910.
III. Counties of Chesterfield. Goochland, Han-
over, Hem-ico, King William, New Kent,
and the cities of Richmond and Manchester.
John Lamb, Dem. ,15,274; Edgar Allan, Rep.,
7,793; Adolph Muller, Soc, 205. Lamb's plu-
rality, 7,481.
IV. Counties of Amelia, Brunswick, Dinwiddie,
Greenesville. Lunenburg, Mecklenburg, Not-
toway, Powhatan, Prince Edward, Prince
George, Sussex, and the city of Petersburg.
F. R. Lassiter, Dem., 12,796: C. E. Wilson,
Rep. , 8,058. Jvassiter' s majority, 4,738.
Election Meturns.
487
VIRGINIA— Cbn/mtted.
V. Counties of Carroll, Floyd, Frauklin. Grayson,
Henry, Patrick, Pittsylvania, and tiie city
of Danville. C. A. 8wauson, J )ein., 14,293; J.
R. Wliitehead, Hep., 10,292. Swauson's ma-
jority, 4 001.
VI. Counties of Bedford, Campbell, Charlotte,
Halifax, Montgomery, Koanoke, and tlie
cities of Lynchburg, liadford, and Roanoke.
Peter .1. Otev, Demi^ 15,948; J. B.8toval,Rep.,
2,467; A. E. Fairweftther, Ind., 2,040. Otey's
plurality, 13,481.
VII. Counties of Albemarle, Clarke, Frederick,
Greene, Madison, Page. Rappahannock.
Rockingham, Shenandoah, Warren, and the
cities of Charlottess ille and Winchester.
James Hay, Dern., 17,270; C. M. Gibbens.
Rep., 9,995. Hay's majority, 7,275.
VIII. Counties of Alexandn~a,"Culpeper, Fairfax,
Fauquier, King George, Loudoun, Louisa,
Orange, Prince William, -Stafford, and the
citv of Alexandria. John F. Rixey, Dem.,
17,071; W. J. Rogers, Rep., 9,858. Rixey' s
majority. 7,213.
IX. Counties of Elan i, Buchanan, Craig, Dicken-
son, Giles, Lea, Pulaski, Russell, Scott,
Smyth,TazeweU, Washington, Wise, Wythe,
and the city of Bristol. W. F. Rhea, Dem.,
20,164; J. A. Walker, Rep., 18,412. Rhea's
majority, 1,752.
X. Counties of Alleghany, Amherst, Appomat-
tox, Augusta, Bath, Botetourt, Bucking-
ham. Cumberland, Fluvanna. Highland,
Nelson, Rockbridge, and the cities of Staun-
ton and Bueua Vista. H. I). Flood, Dem.,
16,064; R.T. Hubard, Rep., 12,913. Flood's
majority 3,151.
STATE LEGISL.\TUBE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Democrats 38 93 131
Independents and Re-
publicans 2 7 9
WASHINGTON.
Democratic majority 36
86
122
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, A. J. Montague; Lieutenant-Gov-
ernor, J. E. Willard; Secretary of State, Joseph
T. Lawless; First Auditor, Morton Marye; Second
Auditor, Josiah Rylaud, Jr. ; Treasurer, A. W.
Harman, Jr. ; Superintendent of Free Schools,
J. W. Southall; Attorney-General, W. A. Ander-
son—all Democrats.
JUDICIABT.
Supreme Court of Appeals: President, James
Keith; Justices, S. G. Whittle, John A. Bu-
chanan, George M. Harrison, and Richard H.
Cardwell; Clerk of the Court, G. K. Tajior-all
Democrats.
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
Dem. Rep.
1872. Pres ... 91.654 93,468
1876. Pres .... 101.208 76,093
f 96,449 \ 04 11.^
{31,527} ^'"^
Pres 145,497 139,356
Gov 152,544 136,510
Leg 119,806 119.380
Pres.... 151,977 150,438
Gov 162.654 120,477
1880. Pres
1884.
1885.
1887.
1888.
1889.
Pop. Pro. Maj.
1,814 R
25,115 D
*31,527 H
138 6,141 D
16,034 D
426 D
.... 1,678 tl,539 D
897 t42,177 D
1892. Pres.
163,977 113,262
1893.
1896.
1897.
1900
1901.
Gov. . . .
Pres
Gov
Pres
Gov ...
127,940
154,709
109,655
146,080
116,682
135,368
56,840
115.865
81,365
N.D.
12,275
Pop.
81,239
2,129
2,738 t50,715 D
6,962 t39,726 D
2,350 119,341 D
2,743 t52,815 D
2.150 t3(i,215 D
1,896 35,316 D
* Hancock's actual majority in the Stale, the
Democratic and Readjuster vote both being for
him. t Plurality.
Counties.
(36.)
Adams
Asotin
Chehalis
Chelan
Clallam
Clarke
Columbia
Cowlitz
Douglas
F'erry
Franklin
Garfield
Island
Jetrerson
King
Kitsap
Kittitas
Klickitat
Lewis
Lincoln
Mason
Okanogan
Pacific
Pierce
San Juan
Skagit
Skamania
Snohomish . .
Spokane
Stevens
Thurstou
W^ahkiakum.
Walla Walla.
Whatcom . . .
Whitman
Yakima
President,
1900.
Bryan,
Dem.
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
Total
Plurality
Percent
Scattering
W^hole vote
523
328
1.0811
575
407'
1,0251
706,
619
615;
813'
81;
437,
123
895
7,8.36
489 i
934!
496!
1,382;
1,5871
457
714
396!
3,702 1
245
1,220'
203 1
2,480
5,125!
1,612
978
207 1
1,480
1,700
2,826 :
1,066,
44,833
461
393
1,850
577
123
1,668
899
1,171
516
423
52
528;
263,
687'
10,218
880 i
1,1.S9
906
1,907
1,414
514
457
887
6,269
428
1,814
175
2,961
5,515
1,121
1,298
396
2,119
2,952
2,366
1,507
Wool-
ley.
Pro.
30
23
President,
1896.
\-X'^ Bryan.
r. _' Dem.
Dem. 1
12
5
79
27
54
20
^1
18!
13
19i
318:
75'
52,
58
94
66
111
10
27
204
10
65
4
179!
306'
. 38|
36
10
61
145
180
_^\
2,3631
9
3'
108!
Ill
51
90
9
16
49
9
"17
14;
41
263
46
20
22
43
30
13
17
15
296
6
115
4
64
81
27
57
20
20
282
156
65
363
254
1,312
676
1.497
847
935
722
I
'i08j
469
181 !
500
7,497
702
1,296
644
1,584
1,715
650
912
512
5,404
283
1,573
239
2,775
5.725
1,880
1,371
3761
1,652
2,177
3,578
1,008
Mc-
Kiiiley
Kep.
243
214
1,267
'559
1,497
i 776
I 989
334
38
378
206
704
6,413
728
1,044
876
1,594
781
397
284
925
4,641
411
1,268
122
1,871
2,701
433
1,052
290
1,596
1,971
1,592
948
57,456
12,623
41.69' 53.43i 2.191
666
107,524
2,006 51,646 39,153
12.493 ..
55.191 41.84
2,656
93,583
1.87
The scattering vote for President in I'JOO was: Malloney,
See. L., 866.
The Blattering vote for President in 1896 was: Palmer,
N. D., 1,6S8 i Levering, Pro., 968.
The vote fur Governor in 1900 was : Kogers, Dem., 51,944;
Frink, Kep., 49,860 ; Dunlap, Pro., -2,103 ; Randolph, Soc. Dem.,
1,670 ; MiCorir.ic);, .'■^oc. L., 84.i.
Vote for Representatives in Congress: At Large
-F. C. Robertson, Dem. , 44,882; J. T. Ronald, Dem.,
45,448; W. L. Jones, Rep., 55,393; F. W. Cushman,
Rep. , 55,268.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Henry G. McBride, Rep. ; Secretary of
State, Sam. H. Nichols, Rep. ; Treasurer, C. W.
Maynard, Rep.; Auditor, J. D. Atkinson, Rep.;
Adjutant-General, E. G. Fox, Dem. ; Attorney-
General. W. B. Stratton, Rep. ; Supt. Education,
W. B. Bryan, Rep.; Com. Public Lands, S. A. Cal-
vert, Rep.
JUmCIAKY.
Supreme Comrt: Chief Justice, J. B. ReavivS,
Dem. ; Associate Justices, W. H. White, Dem. ; R.
O. Dunbar, M. A.Fullerlon, T. J. Anders, Wallace
Mount, H. E. H adley. Reps, ; Clerk, C. S. Reinhart.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 26 60 86
Democrats 8 20 28
Republican majority 18 40 58
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE ADMISSION.
1889.
1892.
1896.
1900.
1900.
Governor.
President.
President.
Governor.
President.
Dem.
.24,732
.29,802
Fus.
..51,646
.51,944
,44,833
Rep.
33,711
36 460
39,153
49,860
57,456
jPop. P)'0.
19,165
X. D.
1,668
2,542
968
2,103
2,363
Maj.
8,979 R
*6,658 R
*1 2,493 F
* 2,084 D
*12,623 R
Plurality.
488
Election Rpturns.
WEST VIRGINIA.
Counties.
(55.)
Barl)onr
lierkeley
I'.ouiie
Hraxton
Krooke
rabell
Ciulioun
< iiiy
Ixuldridge ...
I'll.Vfltt'
(Jiliner
(iraiit
( ; ivf^ubrif r. . .
1 iaiiipshire . .
Hancock
Hardy
Harrisou
Jacksou
Jellersoii
Kanawha
Lewis
Lincoln
Logan
Marion
Marshall
Mason
IMeicer
Mineral
Mingo
Monongalia..
Monroe
Morgan
McDowell
Nicholas
Ohio... ......
Pendleton
Pleasants
Pocahontas . .
Preston
Pntnam
Raleigh
Randolph ...
Ritchie
Roane
Summers
Taylor
Tucker
Tyler
Upshur
Wayne
\V'el)ster
Wetzel
Wirt
Wood
Wyoming
Total
I'hnalily
Percent
Si-atlering
Whole vote.
President,
1900.
Bryan,
Dem.
1^79
2,287:
956
2,103
717 i
3,251
1,268
718:
1,222
3,230
1.410,
367
2,455'
2,023 i
564!
1.292;
2,678'
2,194
2,727
4,736
• 1,702
1,487
985
S.612
2,132
2,460
2,112
1,241
1,363
1,576
1,532
586
1,218
1,254
5,394
1,157
1,085
1,000
1,323
1,676
1,126
2,154
1,571
2,066
1,822
1,4161
1199'
1,830'
865!
2,654
1,147
2,664
1,156
3,700
764
Mc- I
Kinlev
Kep." I
1,840 1
2,506
767
1,894
1,001 I
3,667
946
902
1,893
5,404
1,11
1,355
1,870
659
863
596
3,918
2,840
1.20
7,249
1,973
1,712
423
4,351
8,790
3,162
2,699
1,661
838
2,978
1,556
1,091
3,761
1,051
7,093
927
1,203
793
3,800
2,118
1,385
1,771
2,512
2,156
1,761
2,092
1,694
2,514
2,401
2,258
797
2,083
1,235
4,808
898
Wool-
ley.
Pro,
"22
23
■"16
24
58
6
7
22
72
14
8
18
8
51
4
79
24
31
56
68
138
189
10
20
42
"83
9
25
10
62
105
9
42
9
4
149
19
"ll
20
22
4
29
98.807 1198291 1,692
21 022
44. 74 1 54.281 O.'tI
274
220,870
Debs.
Soc.
]>em.
a
1
62
30
9
6
1
liO
268
0.12
President,
1896.
Brvan,
Dein.
1.644
2,085
813
2,188
748
2,959
796
606
1,231
2,783
1,356
372
2,414
1,908
584
1,146
2,485
2,286
2,4.54
4,819
1,718
1,365
992
3,304
2,107
2,493
2 122
1,307
1,204
1,484
1,579
432
986
1,226
5,016
1117
887
983
1,331
1,702
1 103
1969
1,601
2,126
1,736
1,306
1,111
1,799
947
2,443
972
2 525
1,159
2,485
613
46.' 87
Mc-
Kinley
Rep.
17573
2,497
678
1,473
935
3,038
1,186
661
1,747
4.544
1,IK)0
1,306
1,661
676
843
547
3,027
2,529
1,283
6,939
1,813
1,334
382
2,121
3,560
3,066
2,389
1,548
632
2,683
1,323
1,107
2,632
908
6,720
783
922
632
3,528
1,877
1.150
1,427
2,212
1,848
1,599
1,838
1,260
2,430
2,280
2,031
709
1,685
1,060
4,044
735
WEST VIRGINIA— a>n<m«cd.
104414
11,487
52.42
1,878
199,221
P>arUer, M. R. Pop., received 274 votes for Presi-
-ilcnt in 190(».
For Presi<lent in 1896, Palmer. N. D., had 677
votes; Levering, Pro., 1,203.
VOTK FOR STATK OFFICERS, 1900.
ForfJovernor: ilolt, Dem., 100,226; White, Rep.,
118,807; Cai-skadon, Pro., 1,373; Houston, Peo.,266.
VOTK FOR RKPRliSENTATIVES IN CONGRESS. 1900.
7)i.<s(7-ir(.s.
I. Counties of Braxton, IJrouke, Doddridge, (Jil-
nii'i', Hancock, Harrison, Lewi.s, Marsliall,
Oliio, 'I'yh'r, Wetzel. W. K. Haymoiid,
Dem., 22,733; P.. 15. Doveuer. Rep., 27,767;
Jackson, Pro., .008; .lolmson. Pec, 50.
II. Counties of Barbour, Berkeley, Ciraut, Hamp-
shire, Hardy, Jefferson, Marion, Mineral,
Monongalia, Morgan, Pendleton, Preston,
Randolph, Taylor, Tucker. Thos. B. Davis,
Dem., 27.735; A. G. Dayton, Rep., 25,347;
Young, Pro., 329.
III. Counties of Boone, Clay, Fayette, Greenbrier,
Kanawha, Logan ,»jVIercer, Mingo, Monroe,
McDowell, NicholJJs, Pocahontas, Raleigh,
Summers, Upshur, Webster, Wyoming.
D. E. Johnston, Dem., 27,667; J. H. Gaines,
Rep.. 34,237; scattering, "53.
IV. Counties of Cabell, Calhoun, Jackson, Lincoln,
Mason, Pleasants, Putnam, Ritchie, Roane,
Wavne, Wirt, Wood. Creed Collins, Dem.,
24,749; J. A. Hughes, Rep., 28,474; Shaw,
Pro., 59.
PRKSENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, A. B. White ; Secretary of state,W. M.
O. Dawson; Treasurer, Peter Silman; Auditor, A.
0. Scherr; Attorney-General, B. H. Freer; Super-
intendent oi Schools, T. C. Miller; Adjutant-Gen-
eral, S. B. Baker ; Com. of Agriculture, J .O. Thomp-
son; Com. of Labor, J. V. Barton— all Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court of Appeals : President, Henry
Brannon; Judges, (leorpre PotTenbarger, M. H.
Dent, and H. C. McWhorter; Clerk. J. A. Holley—
all Democrats except McWhorter, Rep.
ST.4TE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. Mouse. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 18 45 63
Democrats 8 26 34
Republican majority. 10
19
29
VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872.
1872.
1876.
1880.
1884.
1888.
1890.
Dem.
President.. 29,537
President. .56,565
President. .57,391
President.. 67 ,317
President.. 78,677
Sup. Judge. 78,5b4
1892. President.. 84,467
1894. Congress. . .76,146 89,605
Rep. Qr. Pi-o.
32.283
42,001
46,243 9,079 ...
63,096 805 939
U. Lab.
78,171 1,508 1,084
70,197 .... 898
Pop.
80,293 4,166 2,145
1896.
1896.
1900
1900.
Governor
President
Governor
93.974 105,477
92.927 104,414
.100,226 118,807
N.D.
677
President.. 98,807 119,829
1,054
1,203
1,373
1,692
Maj. '
2,746 B
14,564 D
*11,148 D
*4,221 D
506 D
8,337 D
4,174 D
PLu.
13,359 R
11,503 R
11,487 R
18.581 R
21,022 R
* Plurality.
WISCONSIN.
Counties.
(70.)
Adams
Ashland
Barron
Bayfield
Brown
Buffalo
Burnett
Calumet
(Chippewa. ..
Clark
CoUunbia
(Crawford
Dane
D(id.ge
Door ......... .
Dongla.s
Dium
l^au (,"laire
Prksioknt,
19U0.
Bryan,
Dem.
410
,563
945
633
„588
,2(i9
219
,910
448
,157
185
357
,129
,819
677
,194
,113
,970
Mc-
Kinley
K«p.
^,513
3,035
2,499
2,428
4,938
2,093
1,112
1,632
4,218
3,865
4,763
2,3:^3
9,397
4,785
2,:«)3
4,450
3,046
4,379
Wool-
ley,
j;ro._
29
106
159
83
134
58
50
57
141
125
284
46
512
177
57
181
144
184
8
6
' 7
1
.>
9
3
1
5
1
23
P^SSIDKNT,
1896.
Bryau,
Dem.
~391
1,'743
1,324
770
3,841
1,302
:M9
1,869
2,929
1,318
2,380
1,509
6 521
4,900
895
1,418
2,364
Mo-
Kin ley
liep.
1,432
2,7:58
2,772
2,244
5,436
2,:U)1
800
1,547
3,601
3,328
4,tM5
2.323
9,080
5,610
2,402
4,274
3,376
4.522
Election lletariis.
.t89
WISa^NSIN— Cbrefi/twed.
Counties.
Florence
Fond tlu L.ac..
Forest
Grant
(.4reen
Green Lake. . .
Iowa
Tron
.rarkson
.Fellersou
.Imiean
Kenosha
Kevvanee
La Crosse
La Fayette . . .
Ijanglade
Lincoln
Manitowoc . . .
Marathon . . . .
Marinette
Marquette
isniwaukee . . .
Monroe
Oconto
Oneida
Outagamie
Ozaukee
Pepin
Pierce
Polk
Portage
Price
Racine
Richland
Rock
^>t. Croix
Sauk
Sawyer
Shawano
Siiehoygan
Taylor
Ircmpealean .
Vernon
Vilas
Walworth
Washburn
Washington . .
Waukesha . . .
Waupaca ....
vVaushara
Winnebago . .
Wood
1900.
Bryan,
Dem.
"iTu
5,141
95
3,254
1,778
1,53-2
1,749
357
65-2
4434
1,586
2,105
1,732
3,612
2,103
1,085
1,554
4,167
3,770
1,542
867
25,596
2,248
1,119
712
4,012
1,965
471
1.042
695
2,637
529
3,857
1,524
3,096
2,082
2,494
307
1,506
4,049
1.015
1,191
1,271
489
1,742
253
2.526
3,017
1,384
525
5,609
1,880
Mc-
Kinley
Rep^
^514
6,258
378
5,611
2,967
2,084
3,272
1.319
2,639
3,729
2,914
3.078
1,752
5,362
2,853
1,596
2447
4,328
4,722
4,239
1,560
34,809
3,713
2,754
1,803
5,245
1,282
1,099
3,433
2,735
3,285
1,728
5,928
2,594i
8,249
3,371
4,3291
724;
3,244 j
5,932 j
1,420'
3,364
4,463;
1,209|
5,106'
808!
2,617]
5,129
5,284,
2,990 ■
7,468
3,136 1
Wool-
ley,
Pro.
17
210
18
287
165
82
204
38
103
203
98
67
31
198
153
49
75
67
139
177
47
751
194
74
39
225
41
39
225
73
92
57
237
231
403
202
282
24
68
124
23
168
155
37
293
30
56
254
258
127
131
76
Mai-
lon-y,
Soc. I>.
2
1
PRtSIDENT,
1806.
1
1
1
2
6
37
4
236
'" 2
3
4
1
" 1
13
2
3
5
" 8
11
l^otal 1 159285 '265866] 10, 124
plurality
Percent...
Scattering
Whole vote.
] 106581
35.961 60.03 2.18
7.065
442,894
1
%
1
3.
li
2i
1
o
5:
Brvan,
Ih'xa.
~i29
4 933
172
3.683
2,:WH
1..568
2.060
472
778
3.504
1671
1 732
1.649
3.058
2,236
956
1802
3,919
8.829
1,867
829
26,536
2 361
1.290
563
4,096
1,947
436
1,412
891
2,890
550
3,975
2,098
3,655
2 475
2K11
369
1,594
3.327
710
1,394
•>7
16
443
1,894
250
2.404
3,192
1,577
456
5,089
1,877
Mc-
Kinley
488
6,174
406
5 315
3.093
2,103
3,115
1,288
2,710
4,;i44
2,832
2,827
1835
6.297
2,919
1457
1,706
4,430
3.958
4,277
1,476
35.939
3,683
2,836
1,453
5,433
1,.535
1 301
3,724
2 861
3 537
1,448
5,849
2 636
8 282
3,462
4 623
514
3,035
6,644
13o7
3.306
4.393
754
5,347
771
2,877
5,411
5,472
3,210
7 898
2,839
524 165523 268135
.. ; .. 102612
0.12 86.99i 59.93
I 13,753
447,411
For President in 1900, Debs, Soc. Dem., had 74)65
votes.
The scattering vote for President in 1896 was:
Palmer, N. D., 4,584; Levering, Pro.. 7.509; Bent-
ley. Nat. Pro., 346; Matchett. Soc. L.. 1,314.
The A'ote for Governor in 1900 was: P,ohmrich,
Dem., 160,764; La Follette, Rep., 264,420; Smith,
Pro., -9. 707; Tuttle, Soc. Dem., 6,590; Wilke, .Soc.
L.,7,095.
VOTE FOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Districts.
1. Counties of Green, Kenosha, La Fayette, Pvacine,
,Eock, and Walworth. Gilbert T. Hodges,
Dem., 14,559; Henry A. Cooper, Rep., 28,256;
, J. R. Beve ridge. Pro., 1,279. Cooper's plu-
rality, 13.697.
i II. Counties of Columbia, Dane, Dodge, and Jef-
I ferson. .lohn A. Avlward, Dem., 18,799;
Herman B. Dahle, Rep., 22,175; L. L. Davis,
Pro., 1,010. Dahle' s plurality. 3.376.
WISCONSIN— Cb/ifmHcd.
III. Counties of Adams, ('lawXord, (iniut, Iowa,
.Tuneau, Richland, Sauk, and Vernon. Kd.
J>. Lucklow. Dhiu., 14,019; Joseph W. Bab-
cock, Rep., 26,603; W. A. Hreedeu, Pro.,
1,261. Babcockspluralitj-, 12,584.
IV. County of Milwaukee (parlj. Geo. W. Peck,
Dem., 21,691; Theobold Oljen, Rep., 24,634;
E. W. Drake, Pop., 496; Robert Miester, ,Soc.
Dem.. 2.991. Otjen's plurality, 2,943.
V. Counties of Milwaukee (part), ozankee, She-
boygan, Washington, and Wanke.sha. ( 'harles
H. Weisse, Dem., 18,066; s. .s. p.arnev. Ren
23,089; W. D. Cox, Pro., 610; H. C. 'lierger)
iSoc. D., 2,284. Barney's plurality. 5, 023.
VI. Counties of Calumet, Fond du Lac, Green
Lake, Manitowoc, Marquette, Waushara. a nd
Winnebago. James W. Wati^on, Dem.. 19,758;
James H. Davidson. Rep., 26,326; Weslev
Mott, Pro., 869; John Voss, Soc. D., 215.
Davidson's plurality, 6,568.
VII. Counties of Butlalo, Kau Claire, Jackson, l^u
Crosse Monroe, Pepin, and Trempealeau.
James P. Rice, Dem., 11,280; John J. ICsch,
Rep., 22,715; C. L. Allen, Pro., 868. Esch's
plurality, 11,435.
VIII. Counties of Brown, Door, Kewaunee, Outa-
gamie, Portage, W^aupaca, and Wood.
Nathan E. Morgan, Dem.. 16,739; Edward S.
Minor, Rep., 25.263. Minor's majority, 8,524.
IX. Counties of Ashland, Clark, Florence, Forest,
Iron, Langlade, Lincoln, Marathon, :Mar-
inelte, Oconto. Oneida, Price, Shawano. Tay-
lor, and Vilas. E. H. Schweope, Dem.. 16,993;
Webb E. Brown, Rep., 33,339; John Scott,
Pro., 1,188. Brown's piiiialitv, 16,346.
X. Counties of Barron, Baylield. Burnett, Chip-
pewa, Douglas, Dunn, Pierce. Polk.Sawver,
St. Croix, and Washburn. Frank A. Portlow,
Dem., 11,930; John J. .lenkins. Rep., 29,144;
H. A. Russell, Pro., 1.347. Jenkins' plu-
rality, 17,214.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, Robert La Follette; Lieutenant-Gov-
ernor, Jesse Stone; Secretary of State, Wm. H.
Froelich; Treasurer, James O. Davidson; Ad-
jutant-General. V. R. Boardniati; Attoriiev-(-Jen-
eral, Everett R. Hicks; Superintendent of Educa-
tion. L. D. Harvey; Commissioner of Insurance,
Emil Giljohnn; Commissioner of Railroads, G. L.
Rice— all Republicans.
JUDICIARY
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, John B, Cassoday,
Rep. ; Associate Justices, John B. Winslcnv, Dem. ;
C. V. Bardeen, Rep.; J. E. Dodge, Dem., and
Roujet D. Marshall, Rep. ; Clerk, Clarence Kel-
logg, Rep.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1902.
Senate. Assembly. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 31 81 112
Democrats 2 19 21
Republican majority
VOTE OF THE
Dem.
President. 86,477
President. 128.919
President. 114.634
President. 146.459
Governor. 114.529
29 62
STATE SINCE 1872.
91
1872.
1876.
1880.
1884.
1886.
1888.
189C.
1892.
1894.
1895.
1896.
1898.
1900.
1900.
Rep.
104.988
130,(»69
144,;-:i^7
161,157
lS3;-i-;4
Gi\ Fio.
Phi.
18,.511 R
6.150 R
29.763 R
Presiden t . 155.232
Governor. 160 ,388
President. 177.3.35
Governor. 142,950
Sup. Courtll6,024
President. 165,523
Govei'uor. 135,353
Governor. 160,764
President. 159,285
1,506 ..
7,980 .
4.598 7,t^56 14,6'^8 1 1
21,467 17,089 18,718 R
V. Ldh
176,553 8,552 14,277 21,321 R
132,088 5,447 11,246 28,320 D
Pod.
170.791 9.909 13,1.82 6..544 D
196.150 25,604 11,240 53,900 R
106,935 9.089 D
N. D
268.135 4,584 7,509 102,612 R
Pop.
173,137 8,-577 8,078 37,784 R
-ST. f,.
26-$ 420 6,590 9,707 103,656 R
265,866 524 10 124 106,581 R
490
Election Returns.
ELECTION RETURNS— CanfWitterf.
WYOMING.
Counties.
(13.)
Pbesident, 1 President,
1900. ! 1896.
Albany 1,101
Big Horn 479
Carbon 1,156
Converse 406
Crook 531
Fremont 549
.Johnson 440
(jaramie 1,538
Natrona 267
Sheridan 9
Sweetwater , 748
Uinta 1,726;
Weston 3381
itep.
1,540
843'
1.757
795
692
9l!4
466
2.181
520!
1,018|
1.101
2.102
548
1,073
591
1,080
459
563
523
467
1,628
327
1.104
996
1.726
228
Total llO, 16414,482ll0,655
Plurality 1 4.318 583
Percent 41.47 58.48
Scattering 813
Whole vote I 25,459
51.06
10,072
48^29
20,863
Bryan's Democratic vote in 1896 was 10,369; his
Populist vote, 286.
The vote for Governor in 1898 was: Alger, Dem.,
8,989; Richards, Rep., 10,383; Viall, Pop., 431.
The vote for Governor in 1894 was: Holliday,
Dem., 6,965; Richards. Rep., 10,149; Tidball, Pop.,
2,176. Richards' plurality, 3,184.
The vote for Governor in 1892 was: Osborne,
Dem. and Pop., 8,442; Iviuson, Rep., 7,446; Brown,
Pro. , 416. Osborne' s plurality, 1,691.
AOTE FOB BEPKKSENTATIVE IN CONGRESS, 1900.
Al I/aj-fl'e— Thompson, Dem., 10,017; Mondell,
Rep., 14,639.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
Governor, De Forest Richards; Secretary of
State, F. Chatterton; Treasurer, G. E. Abbott;
Auditor, Leroy Grant; Adjutant-General, Frank
A. Stitzer; Attorney -General, J. A. Van Orsdel;
Superintendent of Education, T. T. Tynan— all
Republicans.
JUDICIARY.
Supreme Court: Chief Justice, C. N. Potter,
Rep.; A.ssociate Justices, .Samuel T. Corn, Dem.,
and. Jesse Knight, Rep. : Clerk, R. C. Morris.
STATE LEGISLATURE, 1901.
Seiuite.
Republicans 18
Democrats 1
Republican majority.. 17
Hou'ie. Joint Ballot.
37 55
2 3
35
52
VOTEOt" THETKRRITORY AND STATE SINCE 1878.
1878. Congre.ss..,
1880. Congre.ss..
1882. Congre.ss..
1884. Congress..
1886. Congress..
1888. Congres.s. .
1890. Governor.
1892. President..
1892. Governor.
1894. Governor.
1896. Pre.sident.,
1W8. Govonior.
1900. President.
Dnn.
Rep.
Pop.
Scat.
Maj
2,769
3,848
• • • •
1,079 R
3907
3,760
147 D
5,813
4,702
1,111 D
5,686
7,226
1,639 R
....
8,259
1,113
7,146 R
7,657
10,451
....
2,894 R
7,153
8.879
Pro.
1,726 R
8,454
7,722
530
732 R
8,442
7,446
416
1,691 D.
PI It.
6,965
10,149
2,176
3,184 R
10,6.55
10,072
136
583 D
8.i»^9
10,.>3
4.31
l,r,94 R
10.164
14.482
4,318 R
HAWAII.
CONGRESS, 1900.
Fifty six
Congress
th
Fifty-seventh
Coiii.'rt-.->3.
Districts.
D«yid,
Dem.
Par-
ker,
Rep.
380
474
581
1.380
813
155
3,783
40.50
9,340
Wil-
cox,
lud.
432
532
711
879
1,195
341
3,990
207
42.70
David,
Dem.
136
172
395
Par-
ker,
Itep.
392
445
580
Wil-
cox,
Ind.
1
18
166
386
466
320
151
1,567
16.60
429
2
533
3
714
4
476 1 l..^l
886
5
•6
319
152
1,650
17.53
807
151
"3,756
39.92
9,408
1,097
343
Total
Plurality
Percent
Whole vote..
4.002
246
42.52
* One precinct missing.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT
Governor. Sanford B. Dole; Secretary of the
Territory, Henry E. Cooper.
TERRITORIAL LEGISLATURE. 1901.
Senate. House. Joint Ballot.
Republicans 6 7 13
Independents 9 16 25
Democrat . . 1 1
PORTO RICO.
PRESENT STATE GOVERNMENT.
OrviGE.
Governor
Secretary
Treasurer
Auditor
Com/Biasioner of In-
terior
Commissioner of Ed-
ucation
Attorney-General.. . .
Chief Insular Police.
President Superior
Board of Health...
Director of Prisons .
Director of Charities.
President Bo.ird of
Public Works
Commissioner Resi-
dent to U. S. from
Porto Rico
Name.
feg Sol .«;:
Wm. H. Hunt
Charles Hartzell ,
Wm. F. Willoughby..,
John B. Garrison . . . . ,
Wm. H. Elliott.
Martin G. Brumbaugh.
James S. Harlan
Frank Techter
Dr.Ricardo Hernandez
Maximino Luzunaris..
B. H. Osterhoudt
A. Stierle .
Federico Degetau 4
>.5
1905'«fS,000
190;>| 4,000
1905 5,0: '0
1904| 4,000
1904! 4.000
1904
1905'
1903
1905
1905
4,fi00
4,000
2,500
1,600
2,400
2,700
t5,000
* And mansion, f Paid by the United States.
The next session of the Legislative Assembly
(composefi of the Executive Council and the
House of Delegates) will be January 1 1902.
At the election for a Commissioner to the United
States in 1900 the candidates were Manuel R.
Gatell, representing the Federal (Democratic)
party, and Federico Degetau. representing the
Republican party. The vote by districts was as
follows:
District. G^tell. Degetau.
SanJuau 34 12,299
Arecibo 1 1,050
Aguadilla 31 9,397
Mayaguez 43 8,316
Ponce 26 21,145
Guayama 8 4,546
Humacao 6 1.614
Total 148 58,367
The Legislature is unanimously Republican in
both branches. The Federals (who indorsed Mr.
Bryan for President) just prior to the election de-
cided to make no contest, hence their apparent
small vote.
(BfoUctnmnit of tlje (tits of NeU3 ¥orfe.
491
LIST OF OFFICIALS AND SALARIES.
At tiiiie the Almanac went to pre38 some appointments nad been made by Mayor Low. Nothiug
official, however, could be obtained as to deputies, etc. , and the list here given will probably undergo
much change after January 1, 1902.
Mayor.— Seth Low ($15,000).
Secretary.— J. B. Reynolds, 6 City Hall ($5,000).
Bureau of Licenses.— 1 City Hall.
Clue/.— David .1 Roche ($2,800). Deputy.— Qeo.
W. Brown, .Ir. iS2,000).
Borough Presidents.
Manhattan Jiorouah.— Jacob A. Cantor, 10 City
Hall ($5,000); George W Blake, .^ecre^ar?/ ($3,500).
£ro7ix Boro.—h. F. Haffen ($5,000), 3d Ave. and
177th St.
BroolcLynBoi'o.—S. Edward Swanstrom ($5,000),
1 Boro Hall.
Queens ^ovo.— Joseph Cassidy ($3,O00), L. I. City.
EirhmondBoro.—GeoTse Cromwell ($3,000), New
Brighton.
Alaermen.
i^•esic^6/^<. — Chas. V. Fornes. Vice-President.—
John T. McCal). C/e)A-.-Michael F. Blake ($5,000).
Aldermen receive $1,000: salary per year.
Boroughs axb Districts.
Manhattan Borough. —\. Michael Kennedy; 2,
Thomas F. Foley; 3, Patrick Higgins; 4, Isaac
Marks; 5, Charles P. Howlaud; 6. Timothy P.
Sullivan;?, Charles W. Culkin;8, Max J. Porges;
9, Frank L. Dowliug; 10. Leopold W. Haiburger;
11, Reginald D. Doull; 12, James J. Devlin; 13,
Charles Metzger, 14, John J. Hagerty ; 15. Fred-
erick Richter; 16, John H. Donohue; 17, John J.
Twomey; 18, James E. Gaftney; 19, David M.
Holmes; 2J, William J. Whitaker, 21, Armitage
Mathews; 22, Samuel H. Jones; 23, Thomas F.
Baldwin; 24, John L. Florence; 25, JohnC. Klett,
26, John V. Coggey; 27, Herbert Parsons; 28.
Poluck Chamber;. 29. Joseph Oatraan; 30, John
T. McCail; 31, Franklin B. Ware; 32, John A.
Scbappert, 33, Elias Goodman; 34, James C.
Meyers ; 35, John J. Deitz ; 36, Thomas F. McCaul ,
37, James Owens.
Bronx Borouuh. —AS, John L. Goldwater; 39,
Philip Hamischfeger; 40, Jacob Leituer; 41, Wil-
liam D. Peck , 42, Frederick W. Longfellow- ; 43,
Frank Gass; 44, John H. Behnmann.
Brooklyn Borough.— Ab, Robert G. Downing,
46, James J. Bridges; 47, Moses J. Wafer; 48,
David S. Stewart; 49, Peter Holler; 50, John
Deimer; 51, Patrick H. Malone, 52, Frederick
Lundy; 53, Francis P. Kenney: 54, Andrew IVL
Gillen; 55, Webster R. Walkley; 56, Noah Tib-
bets; 57. Ernest A. Seebeck, Jr.; 58, William
Dickinson; 59, Patrick S. Keelev; 60. Frederick
Brenner, 61, William Wentz; 62, John Wirlh;
63, James H. Mclnnes; 64, Joseph A. BUI; 65,
Frank Bennett; 66, Charles Alt.
Queens Borough.— 67, Nicholas Nehrbauer; 68,
John E. McCarthy; 69, William T James; 70,
Henry Willett.
Richmond Borough. —71, Joseph H. Maloy; 72,
John D Gillies; 73, Cornelius A. Shea.
Coroners.— Criminal Courts Building
Manhattan Borough —Gustav Scholer, Solomon
Goldenkranz, M. J. Jackson, Nicholas T. Brown.
Bronx Borough— WiWid^va O' Gorman. Jr., and
Joseoh J. Berry.
Brooklyn Borough.— ^. T. Williams and M. J.
Flaherty.
Queens ^orouflrft.— Samuel D. Nutt and Leonard
Rouff, Jr., Jamaica. L. I.
Richmond Borough —G- F. Schaeffer.
Department ot Finance.— Stewart Building
Com]itroIler —Edward M. Grout ($15,000)
Deputy —
AssUlant DeviUv— James W. Stevenson ($6,000).
Assistant Depaty.—llubert L. Smith ($4 500).
First Auditor of Accounts.— John Y. Gouidsbury,
21 Stewart Building
Collector of Assessments and Arrears —William
E. McFadden. .35;Stewart Building ($4,000).
Receiver- of 7?i.Ti?s— David E. Austen. 57 Cham-
bers Street ($5,000). Deputy.— J. J. McDonough.
Ooll-e.ctor of City Revenue and Superintendent of
Markets —t'avxd O'Brien (Manhattan), (.$4,000)
City Paymaster— John H. Timmerman, 65 Reade
Street ($5,000).
CITY CHAMBERLAIN.-E. R. L. Gould, 27
Stewart Building ($12,000).
Deputy.— John H. Campbell ($5,000).
Public Works and Otlier Departments.
Comrniissioner oj.' Public Tfoj-A-.f.— George Living-
ston.
Assistant Commissioner of Public WorArs.— Fritz
Guertler.
SupeHntendent of Highways.— J aine& Q. Collins.
Superintendent of Public Buildings and Offices.—
William H. Walker.
Superintendent x>f Sewers.— 'WiUian\ H. Michules.
Superintendent of Baths.— 'Richa.nX E. Taylor.
Consulting Engineer, Department of' Public
^ro?A;.sv— F.Stuart Williamson.
Chief Engineer of Sewers.— Horace Loomis.
Ccyasulting Engineer, Depurtiaent of Public
Buildings.— LiOUis Korn.
Superintendent of Public Works (Borough Hall,
Brooklyn Borough). -William C. Redfield.
Deputy. —Otto Kempuei- (§5,000).
Chief Engineer and Superintendent of High-
ivays CBrooklyn Borough^. —Nelson P. Lewis.
Superintendent of Sewers (Brooklyn Borough).—
John Thatcher.
Commissioner of Water Supply, Gas, and Elec-
tricity.—J. Hampden Dougherty ($7,500).
^e^ju^^.— William A. De Long.
Omnnissioner of Bridges. — Gustav Lindentbal
($7,500).
Deputies.— 'l\ H \ ork (Manhattan), M. H. Moore
(Bionx),H BeanuB'klyn), J. E. Backus (Queens).
Coniinissioner of Street Cleaning.— John McGaw
Woodbury ($7,500).
Deputies.— F. M. Gibson (Manhattan), P. H.
Quinn (Brooklyn), J. Liebertz (Bronx), J. F.
O'Brien (Queens).
Tenement- House Commissioner.— R."W . DeForest,
61 Irving Place
Department of Police.
Central Office and Bureau of Elections, 300 Mul-
berrv Street. Hou.se for Detention of Witnesses,
203 Mulberry .Street.
C'ommi.'<sioner.— John N. Partridge ($5,000).
C7ii^ro/Po/ice.— Nathaniel B. Thurston ($6,000).
Deputies.— W.W. McLaughlin (Manhattan), M.
W. Cortright(Man. and Bronx), F. H. E. Ebstein,
(Brooklyn), E. P. Clayton (Queens), ($5,000 each).
Ins)/ecto7s. Sycholas Brooks, John J. Harlev, A.
A. C"ro.ss. W. L. Thomp.son, J. H. Grant, Thos.
L. Druhan, John Brennan, Thos. Murphy, Donald
Grant, James Kane ($3,500 each).
Chief Clerk. -Wniiam H. Kipp ($5,000).
Sup't. of Elect iojis- John R. Voorhis ($6,000).
Department of Health.— S. w. cor. 55th St.
and 6th Ave.
President and Commis.s-io7ier.— "Ernst J. Lederle
(.S7,500). TheCommissioner of Police and Health
Officer 1 Port of "New York ex oMcio.
Secreta)-y. —Emnioufi Clark ($5,000).
Assistant Sanitary Superintendent,
Bronx.— FAward F. Hurd.
Sanitclry Superintendent, Brooklyn
Joseph H Raymond.
Law Department.— Tryon Row.
Corporation Counsel.— George L. Rives ($15,000).
First Ass i.$tant.— Theodore Connoly ($10,OO0t.
Assistants.— Fdwnrd J. McCiuire. Arthur F.
Cosby, Geo. E. Black well, Douglas Matthewson,
Arthur E. Hadlock.
Assistant Corporaiioa Counsel for Brooklyn Boio.
—James McKeen ($10,0(iO).
Bureau of Street Openings.— i)0 W. Broad waj'.
Bureau for Collection of Arrears of Personal
Taxes.— yiartm Saxe.
Commissioners of tlie Sinkini: Fund.—
Mavor, Comptroller, Chamberlain, Chairman
Finance Oommitree. Board of Aldermen.
Kingrs County Treasurer's Office.
County T>-easurer.— John W. Kimball (^,000).
Deputy— Thos. F.Farrell ($3,600).
Borough of
Borough.—
492
firovernment of the City of Neio York.— confirmed.
Department of Fire.- 157 E. 67lh «t.
Commisniirynn'. - -Thoiniis Sturgis ($7,500).
DniulL/ for BrooLlyn <in<l Queens Boroughs. —
James H. Tullv ($5,000).
Chief ol DrpHrtment. — KawikVa F. C'roker ($6,000).
De.pntii Chief, -.fas. Dale ( Brooklyn & Qiieeus).
Fire JildrshuL— Peter .seery (MauliutUiii. Bronx,
and RiclnnoncDi Alonzo lirymer (Brooklyn and
C^neens) (S3, 000).
Si'creUirii.-A.. T. Docharty ($4,800).
'■Jepartineat of Parks. -Ai-senal, Central Park.
J'resi(lei),\ mid ViJiiiiiiixsioner of Jfan/u(ttan and
llirluniiiid Bonnif/hs. —William R. Willcox, ($5,000).
CoiHiihissioiirr of Bronkltjti mtd Queens Boroughs.—
;ck-ii:ird Young ($5,1*00).
' •'iiiiiiUssioarr of Bronx Borough. —John E. Eustis
(,.$5,000).
Secretary Pork Board. -W\\\\i^ Holly ($4,800).
^ i>ei>nrtineiit <»t' ItiiiliUiigs.
2i!ii I'oiutli Avenue
Huperinteiutfnit of Mnithaliaii and Bronx Boroughs,
-Perez M. Stewart (S7,(iliO).
Assi.sf((nt Be/juh/ -M. W. .Aikin
.Srrre!<(ry —Thomas Mc(^ill (.$5,000).
Deputy Sujif. for Hrookiijn Borough.— Wn\. M.
("alder, Boroiisli Hall.
Su/ierintend' nf of Rirfnnnnd and Queens Boroughs.
-Daniel Canipbell < sS.-iOO).
Depart III cut of Ta.xes and Assessments.—
280 Hroadsvay.
Bresident. —Samuel Strasbourger,(A8,000) ; George
J. (4illespie, William 8. Cogswell, PtUfiis L. Scott
$7,000 each.
Departisjeiit of Charities. -Foot E. 26th St
Fi-esitlen/, and Comnii.-ixionrr of .Wiu.h((t(an and
Jironx BoroudliH.—HernVcxn Folk.s ( $7.500 1.
Z>^;)«/.(/.— James E. Dougherty ($5,000).
Commissioner of lirookli/u ami (/uim.-i Boroughs
(126 Livingston St., Brooklyn Borough).— Adolph
il. Cioetliiig ..$7,500). Deputy.— TS.. (^linneu ($5,000).
Com.inissiouer of Richninud Borough. —James
Feeny ($2,-500 1.
Department of Correction. -148 E. 20th St.
Comnii-isi /)'/ — riiomjus W Rynes ($7,500).
Deputies. N. < ). Fanning i Manhattan and Bronx
Boroughs), .lohn M. G)ay (Brooklyn and Queens
Boroughs) (So,000eacb)
Department DiK-ksauJFerries.-PierA.N R.
P/v.v/f^/i/. -McDougall Hawkes (.$6,000)
Cnmmissionrrs ~\'e\ev F. Meyer (.$5,000). C. F.
Murphy (S5,000). Secretari/ -W II. Burke ($4,800).
C!'.immissioner of Jnror.x.— 127 Stewart B' Id'g.
('has. Welde (Manhattan and Bron.x). ($5,000)
S/>erial Commissioner.— H.. W Gray. 1115th Ave.
($6,000).
Commis'r of Acconnts%— 115 Stewart B'ld'g.
Wm. H. Russell (S5,000).
Civil .Service Commissioners.
346 Broadway.
W. ',. Ogden, A. T. Mason. W. A. Perine, C.
Vasiu rl)ilt, W. N. Dykemau. Theo. Banta, N. S,
Spencer (no salary).
.Serrrtami. - Lee Phillips ($6,000).
JPnblic Administrator.— 119 Nas.sau Street
W. M. Hoe3($10,0iKii V. W. Arnold, ^.«7 ($5,000).
C'liirf Clerk.- \U)hi'\\ 1) Brouson ($2,200).
Department of Education.— Park Ave. and
59th St.
Presiilent.—W\\e9> M. O' Brien.
S,'rretnrM. —A. E. Palmer ($4,000).
at 1/ Siipt. of Schools. -W. II. Maxwell ($8,000)
S'chnof Board, Manhattan n)id the Bronx -'SlWes
M O'Brien, Pres,; W. J. Ellis, Sec. ($4,500).
School Board Brooklun /?o?-o.— Charles E. Rob-
ertson, Pres.; (George G. Brown, S.-e. ($6,000).
School Board (Queens Born~V. .I.White_, Pres.;
J IL Fitzpatriek. S(-c. ($:',,000) (Fliisliing. L I.).
Sellout Board Riclimond //o/-o. — William .f. Cole,
Pres.; liobt. Brown, See. (.<2,775). JStapleton. S.I.).
Board of Kstimate and .Apportionment.—
Stewart Building, 280 Broadway.
Memliers. -'I'he Mayor. Chairman; the President
Department of Paxes, Secretary; the Comptroller,
and Corporation (^.ounsel no salary). Clerk.—
Charles V. A dee ($5,UU0).
Rapid Transit Uailroad Commissioners. -
32 Nassau St.
Alexander E. Orr, President; Woodburj' Lang-
don, Morris K. Jesiip. .lohn Claflin, J. H. Starin
Ciiarles S. Snutli; the Mayor ami Comptroller ea-
C)lHcio. Commissionei-s' eompen.sation is fixed by
the Appellate Division of the Sujirenie Court.
6'ecretoyv — Bion L. Burroughs (.$2.5o0)
City Record. -2 City Hall
Snpervi.'ior —Philip (.'owen ($5,000).
Deputy Supervisor —Solon Berrick ($2,500).
Aqueduct (oiuinissiOHers.— 280 Broathvay.
, 31ayor, Comptroller. Commissioner of Pul)lic
Works ex officio
Ojmmissioners — Maurice . I Power, John J. Rvan,
Wm. H. Ten h:vck, John P Windolph ($5.000eacii).
Secretary —H W Walker ($4,000)
Board of Asse.ssors.— 320 Broadway.
President. E. McCue; E. Cahill. T. A. Wilson,!.
B. Meyenborg. and Edward Dutty ($.3,000 each).
Secretary. — WWliMn H. Jasper ($5,000).
'Sew East River Briilge Commi.ssiou.—
258 Bnjatlwa}'.
Lewis Nixou. Pres., J. W. Bovle, Vice- Pres,;
Jas. D. Bell, Sec. ; J. D. Fairchihi, Treas. ; J. W.
Weber, S. E. Lane (.salary. $3,000 each), and the
Mayor, Commissioners.
Chief Engineer's Office, 84 Broadway, Brooklyn.
COUNTY OFFICERS.
County Clerk (Court House).— Thomas L. Hamil-
ton ($15,000). Deputy.-Yienvy Birrell ($6,000)
Kinys County Clerk (Hall of Records, Brooklyn).
—Charles F Hartzheim (fees). Deputy.— Jaliua
Muth.
SIteriff m Chambers St.). -William J. O'Brien
($12,000 and half the fees).
f//K<^/-S'/tej-/^" -Edward C. Moen ($5,000).
Deputies.— Andrew Goven, John Victor Camp-
bell, Victor Fiedler, John J. Plunkett, George C,
Snedden, Martin J. Fogerty ($2,500 each)
Warden of 0)unty Jail.— Thon^su% H. Sullivan.
Sheriff Kings County {Court BiOuse, Brooklvn).—
Charles Guden ($15,000). Und^r Slieriff: —J. Dunne.
Deputy Sheriffs. —Jas. O' Donnell, J. INIcCready,
J. J. Bradley. Wm. Cunningham.
Warden. —Richard Bergin ($3. '000).
Sheriff' Quee7is County (Long Island CM ty).— Joseph
H. De Bragga (fees).
Under Sheriff —Geo. H. Bennett (fees).
Sheriff' Richmond County (Richmond. S. I. ). —
F. C. Vitt ($6 000).
Register (City Hall Park). —John J H Ronuer
($12,000).
Z>fpi(#!/.— Matthew P. Breen ($5,000)
Register Kings Onmti/ (Hall of Records, Brook-
lyn).-
Deputy. — Warren C Tredwell (fees).
Commissioner of Recoi-ds (Hall of Recoi'ds,
Brooklyn).— George E. Waldo ($5,000).
Deputy.— Franli M Thorburn ($3,500).
STATE OFFICERS.
EXCISE DEPAflTMK:NT.-l Madison Avenue
Special Drpntii Commissioners.— George Ifiliiard
(N. Y. County) ($4,000), H. W. Jlichell (Kings
County), <ieo. L. Nichol (Richmond Conntj').
STATE- BUREAU OF ELEC". TONS. -585 B' way.
Superintendent. —John McCullagh.
Chief Depvtu.-Clurence V. C. Van Densen.
(QUARANTINE CO.M .M ISSIONERS. -11 R'wav
0>m?77i.M/o;)^;-.s-. — Frederick H. Sohroeder, /*?r.«V-
deiU; Chas. H. Murray. Treas.; Joseph Simonson
($2,500 each ).
Health Officer -Alvah 11. Doty, M D. ($12,.5(I0)
Sec7-etary.—Chi\rlPii F lirnder.
PILOT COMMISSIONERS. -17 State Street
Com7nvisioners.—.\ F. Higgins. J. II Wniches-
ter, W. B. IfiltoM, Thomas P Ball, W. I. Come.s.
Secrefxiri/. —l"nxn\e\ .\ Nash.
PORT WARDEN'S -1 Broadway.
Wardens —Wiviinx Calkins, President ; Isaac W
Edsall, Robert B. Miller, John H. Roland. Wil-
burW. Cai)ron, Wni. O'Connor, Jtohert .M. .ruhn-
stou, John fl (Junner, and Jas. E March (fees)
Secretary— .\ W. Dodge.
Criminal Courts, Manhattan and Bronx.
493
(tximw^X O^oucts, Jttantjattau antr Uroiu.
held
SUPREME COURT.
P\RT1 TKIAL TERM (the Criminal Term of the Court for the trial of indictments),
byaJnsiiceof the Supreme Court in the Criminal Courts Building.
(4ENP:R ALi SESSIONS (Parts 1, 2, 3. and 4).— In the Criminal CourtvS Buildmg, Centre and Franklin
Streets. Held by the City Judge, the Judges of the Court of General Sessions, and the
Recorder
The City Judge and the Judges of the General Sessions receive an annual sals^ry of $12,U00 each ;
all are elected for a term of fourteen years.
Name.
Rufus B. Cowiug
John W. Gott"
Joseph B, Newburger.
Martin T. McMahon...
Warren W. Foster
Office.
City Judge
Recorder
Judge of Sessions.
Term Expires.
Dec. 31, 1906
" 31,1908
" 31,1909
" 31 1909
" 31,1913
Clerknf Part 1, Trial Term, Supreme Ccmrt, and of the Ocmrt of General Sessions (oflRce in the Criminal
Courts Blinding).— Edward R. Carroll.
SPECIAL SESSIONS.
(First Division. )
Criminal Courts Building. Centre Street.
Namk. (Salary, $9,000.) Terr.i Expires.
Judge ElizurB. Uinsdale Julyl, 1905
" William E. Wyatt '* 1,1911
... " 1, 1903
'• Wiiiiuin (". Iloibrogk " 1.1907
•• John B. xMcKean " 1,1909
C;ourt is open daily, except Saturday, from 10
A. M. to 4 p. M. ; Clerk's office open Saturdays, 9
A. M. to 12 Nf. William M. Fuller, Cfer/c. Salary,
$4,000. Josephs. 3 ones. Deputy acrk. Salary,
$3,000.
CITY MAGISTRATES.
Magistrate. (Salary, $7,000.) Term Expires.
Joseph M. Deuel Julyl, 1902
LeroyB. Crane " 1.1902
HenrvA. Branu " 1,1902
John O. Mott '• 1,1905
Charles A. Flammer " 1, 19fj5
Robert C. Cornell " 1,1905
W.J.Olmsted Mayl, 1907
Clarence W. Meade " 1,1907
Joseph Pool " 1,1907
Edward Hogan July 1, 1909
.Tohn B. Mayo " 1,1909
LorenzZeller " 1.1909
Secretary, Philip Block,
MAGISTRATES' COURTS.
First District— Criminal Courts Building, Centre and Franklin Streets; Second District— 125 Sixth
Avenue (Jefferson Market); Third District— 69 Essex Street; Fourth District— 151 East 57th
Street: Fifth District-170 East 121st Street; Sixth District— East 158th Street, corner Third
Avenue; Seventh District— 54th Street, west of Eighth Avenue.
DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S OFFICE.
Criminal Courts Building, Centre and Franklin Streets. The salary of the District Attorney is
$12,000 per annum; as.sistants to District Attorney, $7,500; deputy assistants' salaries vary. Stall"
is subject to change.
Namk.
Office.
Name.
Office.
Deputy.
Nams.
Office.
William T. Jerome
(George W. Schurmau. . .
James W. Osborne
Gnwnrd S Gans
Dist.At.
Asst.
Francis P. Garvan
Edward Sandford
Charles C. Nott, Jr
Charles Albert Perkins..
Kevran J. O'Connor
Arthur C. Train
(Charles H. Studin
Carl Miner
Deputy.
Willis Monro
.lohn Henry fselin
Frank A. Lord
Marshall B. Clarke
William H. Rand, Jr. . .
IftTTlP^ W WAv
Nathan Ayer Smyth
Dean Sage, Jr „
George W. Morgan. Jr..
Henry G. Gray
Samuel Thorne, Jr
Isidor .T. Kresel
(Courts of HaU) in J^aiUjattan J$oroufif|,
APPELLATE DIVISION OF THE SUPREME COURT.
FIRST JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT, MADISON AVENUE AND TWENTY-FIFTH STREET.
Salary of Supreme Court Justices, $17,500.
Justice. Term Expires.
Chester B. McLaughlin Dec. 31, 1909
Frank C. Laughlin Dec. 31, 1909
Edward W. Hatch Dec. 31, 1909
Justice. Term Expires.
Charles H. Van Brunt, Pres. Justice. .Dec. 31, 1911
Edward Patterson Dec. 31. 1914
.Morgan J. O'Brien Dec. 31, 1915
({eorge Ij. Insrahani Dec. 31, 190.5
Cotirt opens at 1 p. m. CV^-A:- Alfred Wagstaff, salary. $5,000.
AN APPELLATE TERM to hear appeals from the City and the Municipal Courts will sit in the
County Court- House.
SUPREME COURT-SPECIAL AND TRIAL TERMS.
Namk.
Henry Bischoff, Jr
Francis M. Scott
.lames A. Blanchard.,
( 'har'.es F. Macliean . . .
Charles H. Truax
(ieorge P. Andrews...
Miles Beach
James A. r>' (Gorman..
Samuel Greenbaum . . .
Office.
Justice.
Term
Expires.
Dec
31,
190.-5
ib
31
1911
fci
31
191.T
kk
31,
1910
I
3L
1910
ih
31,
1912
i«
31,
1907 1
It
31,
1913
Ik
31.
1915
Name.
.James Fitzgerald
Leonard A. Giegerich. .
David Leveutritt
.John J. Freedman
Philii) IT. Dugro
Alfred Steckler
Henry A. (iildersleeve.
John Proctor Clarke
George C. Barrett
Office.
Justice.
Term Expires.
Dec. 31,1912
" 31,1906
" 31,1912
" 31,1904
" 31,1914
" 31,1904
" 31,1905
•• 31,1915
" 31,1913
CY«7-A;.— County Clerk Thoma.s L. Hamilton, ^x nfflcio. Deputy Clerk.— G. H. Fahrbach.
494
United States Courts in Manhattan Borough.
COURTS OF LAW IN MANHATTAN BOROUGH— r'OTtiiwitetZ.
CITY COURT.
CITY HAL.L.
The Judges are elected for a term of ten jreais at
an annual salary of $10,000.
Name.
J. M. Fitzsimons..
Theo. F. Hascall..
Samuel Seabury. .
Edw'd F. O'Dwyer
J, H. McCarthy. . .
Lewis J. Con Ian .
F. B. Delehauty . .
Office.
Chief Judge
Judge
u
Term Expires.
Dec. 31,1909
" 31,1910
'* 31,1911
** 31,1908
" 31,1903
" 31.1909
*•■ 31 ; 1910
SURROGATES' COURT.
COUNTY COURT HOUSE.
The Surrogates are elected for a term of fourteen
years at an annual salary of $15,000.
Name.
Office.
Term Expires.
Abner C. Thomas. . .
Surrogate
Jan. 1,1914
F. T. Fitzgerald
JJS'*'^'
" 1, 1907
Clerk.— ^\x(ys.. F. Smith; salary, $4,500.
I>cpui2^.— Edward H. Piepenbring; salary, $3,000.
ChW Cie^^•.— William V. Leary; salary, $8,500.
COURT OF ARBITRATION
OF THE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF
NEW YORK STATE, 32 Nassau ST.
ArbUrat07: —Vacant. CferA;. —George Wilson.
This court was established by act of the Legis-
lature. Sessions are held at the rooms of the
Chamber of Commerce, No. 32 Nassau St, for
the hearing and prompt settlement of controver-
sies among merchants, shipmasters, and others
within the Port of New York.
MUNICIPAL COURTS IN MANHATTAN AND BRONX BOROUGHS.
The Justices are elected for a term of ten years at an annual salary of $6,000. The Clerks are
appointed by th§ Justices for six years, and receive annual salaries of $3,000.
First District.— Third, Fifth, and Eighth Wards,
and all that part of First Ward lying west of ,
Broadway and Whitehall Street, including
Governor's Island, Liberty Island, Ellis
Island, and the Oyster Islands; New Court-
House, No. 128 Piince Street; Daniel E. Finn»
Justice; Frank L. Bacon, Clerk.
Second District.— All that part of First Ward east
of Broadway and Whitehall Street, Second,
Fourth, Sixth, and Fourteenth Wards; corner
Grand and Centre Streets; Herman Bolte,
Justice; Francis Mangiu, Clerk.
Third District.— Ninth and Fifteenth Wards; Sixth
Avenue, corner West Tenth Street; William F.
Moore, Justice; Daniel F. Williams, Clerk.
Fourth District.— Tenth and Seventeenth Wards;
30 First Street; George F. Boesch, Justice;
Julius Harburger, Clerk.
Fifth District.— Seventh, Eleventh, and Thirteenth
Wards; 154 Clinton Street j Benjamin HofTman,
Justice; Thomas Fitzpatnck, Clerk.
Sixth District.— Eighteenth and Twenty-first
Wards ; cor. 23d St. and Second Avenue ; Daniel
F. Martin, Jtts^ic*;,' Ab ram Bernard, Clerk.
Seventh District.— Nineteenth W^ard ; 151 East Fif-
ty-seventh Street; Herman Joseph, Justice;
Patrick McDavitt, Clerk.
Eighth District.— Sixteenth and Twentieth Wards;
269 Eighth Avenue; Joseph H. Stiner, Justice;
Thomas Costigan, Clerk.
Ninth District.— All of the Twelfth' Ward north of
East Eighty-sixth Street, east of Lenox Ave-
nue, and north of West One Hundred and Tenth
Street; 170 East One Hundred and Tweutj-- first
Street; Joseph P. Fallon, Justice; W^illiam J.
Kennedy, Clei-k; Patrick J. Ryan, Ass't Clerk.
Tenth District.— Twenty-second Ward and all of
the Twelfth Ward south of West One Hun-
dred and Tenth Street and west of Sixth Ave-
nue; 314 West Fifty-fourth Street; Thomas E.
Murray, Jiisttce; Hugh Grant, Clerk.
Eleventh District.— Northern part of Twelfth
Ward, Court-room, comer One Hundred and
Twenty-sixth Street and Columbus Avenue;
Francis J. Worcester, Jiistice ; Heman B .
Wilson, Clerk; Robt. Andrews. Ass^ t Clerk.
Bronx Borough— First District.— All that part
of the Twenty-fourth Ward which was lately
annexed to the City and County of New York by
Chapter 934 of the Laws of 1895, comprising all of the
late Town of Westchester, and part of the Towns
of Eastchester and Pelham, includingthe Villages
of Wakefield and Williamsbridge. Court-room,
Town Hall, Main St.. Westchester, New York City;
Wm. W. Penfield, Jif-s^rce; John N. Stewart, Cto-Ar.
Bronx Borough.— Second District.— Twentj--
third and Twenty- fourth Wards; East One Hun-
dred and Fifty-eighth Street, corner Third
Avenue; John M. Tierney, Jtisti.ce; Howard Spear.
Clerk.
Hanitrtr ^taUs ((touvtn in J^auiiattan iJovousi).
UNITED STATES CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS. —Post-Office Building. Judpes.-nufus W.
Peckham, Circuit .Tustice; William J. Wallace. E
Judges. CierA:. —William Parkin; salary, $3,000.
UNITED STATES CIRCUIT COURT.— Post-
Office Building.
The Judges of the Federal Courts are appointed
by the President, and confirmed by the United
States Senate, for life.
Associate Justice of the United Staf-e^ Supreme Court
and Judpe of tfie Circuit Court.— Rufus W.
Peckham; salary, .$10,000.
Circuit Judrres.—W\\Ua,m J. Wallace, E. Henry La-
combe, and Nathaniel Shipman; salaries,
i^,000 each.
der*.— John A. Shields; salary, $3,500.
General Tp/t'm.s.—'F\rst Monday in April and thirt
Monday in October.
Equity Thrm. -Last Monday in February.
Terms of Ci-iminal Court.— Second Wednesdays in
January, March, May, October, December, and
third in June.
Henry Lacombe, and Nathaniel Shipman, Circuit
Ihrm. —Last Tuesday in October.
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT. -Post-
OfQce Building:.
Judge of the District Court. —deoTge B. Adams;
salary, $5,000.
Clerk.— Thovaas Alexander.
Stated Term.— First Tuesday in every month.
Special Tis?m.— Every Tuesdaj' for retu rn of process.
United States District Attorney.— 13.enry L. Burnett;
salary, $6,000.
Assi^tatit DiMrict Attorneys.— THenry C. Piatt,
Ernest E. Baldwin, Arthur M. King. D. Frank
Lloj'^d, Clarence S. Houghton, W. Usher Par-
sons, Charles D. Baker; salaries range from
$2,000 to $3,600.
i(fa)-.s7i((/.— William Henkel; salary, $5,000.
Chief Deputy. —John Spackling; salary, $2,750.
Commissionei-s.—John A. Sliieldf-:. Samuel R. Betts,
Thomas Alexander, Henrv P. Butler, Samuel
M. Hitchcock, Ed. L. Owen. Enos N. Taft,
Daniel B. Deyo, Lorenzo Semple, William D.
Jones, Wm. P. Prentice, James L, Williams,
Jonathan Deyo.
INFORMATION ABOUT THE CITY OF NEW YORK. *«^
In the following pagres information of daily interest to citizens and visitors about the City of New York is giren, the
subjects, for convenience of reference, being arranged alphabetically. This information is of the date of January 1,1902,
but it must be borne in miad that changes in an active community like that of New York are continuously going on, and that
accuracy in details can only be guaranteed for the date of issue of the Almanac.
OPERA HOUSES AND THEATRES IN MANHATTAN AND BRONX BOROUGHS.
Namb.
Location.
Academy of Music . . .
American Theatre. . . .
Berkeley Lyceum
Bijou Theatre
Broadway Theatre. . . .
Casino
Criterion Theatre
Daly's Theatre
Dewey Theatre
Empire Theatre
Fifth Avenue Theatre.
Fourteenth St. Theatre
Garden Theatre
Garrick Theatre
Germania Theatre
Grand Opera House...
Harlem Opera House..
Herald Square Thes>,tre
Irving Place Theatre..
Keith's Theatre
Knickerbocker The'tre
Lexington Op. House.
London Theatre
Lyceum Theatre
Madison Sq. Theatre..
Manhattan Theatre. . .
Metropolis Theatre...
MetropolitanOp.House
Miner's Bowery Th. . .
Miner's 8th Ave. Th. .
Murray Hill Theatre..
New York Theatre
Olympic Theatre
Pastor's Theatre
Proctor's Palace
Proctor's Theatre
Proctor's 125th St. Th.
Republic Theatre
Savoy Theatre
Star Theatre
Thalia Theatre
Third Ave. Theatre...
Victoria Theatre
Wallack's Theatre
Windsor Theatre
E. 14th St. and Irving Place
8th Ave., near 4'2'd St
W. 44th St., near 5th Ave.. .
Broadway and 30th St
Broadway and 41st St
Broadway and 39 th St
Broadway and 44th St
Broadwav and 30th St
14th St., nearScl Ave
Broadway and 40th St
Broadway and 28th St
W. 14th St., near 6th Ave...
[Madison Ave. and 27th St..
35th St., near 6th Ave
E. Sth St., near Broadway..
W. 23d St. and 8th Ave
W. 125th St., near 7th Ave. .
Broadway and 35th St
E. 15th St. and Irving PI. ..
E. 14th St., near Broadway.
Broadway and 38th St
o8th St., near Lexington Ave.
235 Bowery
4th Ave., near 23d St
24th St., near Broadway
Broadway, near 33d St
142d St. and 3d Ave
Broadway, 39th and 40th Sts.
Bowery, near Broome St
Sth Ave., near 25th St
Lexington Ave. and 42d St. .
Broadway and 44th St
3d Ave. and 130th St
E. 14th St., near 3d Ave
E. 58th St., near 3d Ave. . . .
W. i.'3d St., near 6th Ave. . . .
125th St. and LexingtonAve,
42d St., near Broad^iay
34th St. and Broadway
Lexington Ave. and 107th St
Bowery, near Canal St
3d Ave., near 31st St
Broadway and 42d St
Broadway and 30th St
Bowery, near Canal St
Proprietors
or
Managers.
Seating
Capac-
i ity.«
|GUmore & Tompkins..
I J. J. Coleman
M. McGrory
H. B. Sire
Jacob Litt
Sire Bios
Charles Frohman
Daniel Frohman
Sullivan & Kraus
Charles Frohman
F. F. Proctor
J. W. Rosenquest
Charles Frohman
Charles Frohman
Adolph Philipp
John H. Springer. . . . .
A. Lichenstein
Sam. S. Shubert. . . . . .
H. Conried
B.F. Keith
Al. Hayman & Co
Suesskind & Rehfeldt.
Jas. H. Curtin
Daniel Frohman
Charles Frohman ... .
Harrison Grey Fiske .
Henry Rosenberg
Maurice Grau Op. Co.,
Thomas W. Miner. . . .
E. D.Miner
Henry V. Donnelly. .,
Sire Bros
F. W. Valentine
Tony Pastor
Frederick F. Proctor.
Frederick F. Proctor.
Frederick F. Proctor,
Oscar Hanunerstein. . ,
Alfred E. Aarons. . . .
Wm. Keogh
Leopold Spachner...
M. J.Dixon
Oscar Hammerstein .
O. A, Moss
Heine & Horowitz. . . ,
Prices of Admission.
(Subject to Change.)
Performances
Begin,
p. M.
2,500
2,000
450 I
900 I
2,000
1,200
1,850
1,100
1,500
1,100
1,800
1,500
1,200
900
l,4n0
2,800
1,600
1,142
1,800
1,200
1,363
1,600
1.800
'644
650
1,060
1,500
3,400
2,200
1,900
1,230
2,600
1,2011
1,000
2,200
2,000
2,000
1,500
1,500
2,500
2,600
1,750
1,200
1,700
1,700
$1.50, 1.00, 75c., 50c
50c., 35c., 25c
Special each engagement
2.00,1.50, 1.00, 75c., 50c..
2.00, 1.50, 1.00, 75c., 50c..
2.00, 1.50, 1.00, 50c
2.00 to 50c
2.00, 1.50, 1.00, 50c
l.OC, 75c., 50c., 26c
2.00, 1.50, 1.00, 50c
5Go., 25c
1.58, 1.00, 75c., 50c., 25c..
1.50, 1.00,50c
2.00, 1.50, 1.00, 50c
1.00, 75o., SOc. 35c
1.00, 75c., 50c., 25c
1.60,1.00, oOc, 25c
1.00
1.50, 1.00, 75c., SOc
50c., 26c
2.00, 1.50, 1.00, SOc
1.00, 75c., 50c., 25c
75c., SOc, 35c., 2f.c., lOc.
2.00, 1.50, 1.00, 76c., 50c..
2.00, 1.50, 1.00, 75c., SOc.
1.50, 1.00, 7oc., SOc
1.00, 75c., 50c., 25c
Admission varying
75c., 50c., 2oc., 15c
75c., 50c., 36c., 25c., 15c. .
75c., 50c. , 35c., 26c
2.00, 1.50, l.tJO, SOc
1.00, SOc, 36c., 25c., 15c.,
30c., 20c ,
oOc, 25c., 15c ,
50c., 26c ,
50c., 25c ,
1.00
2.00 to SOc
1.00, 75c., 50c., 25c., 15c.
1.00, 75c., 50c., 35c., 25c.
1.00, 76c., 50c., 26c., 15c.
8.15, mat. 2.
8.16, mat. 2.15,
2.15,
2.16.
2.
8.30.- " -
8.16.
8.15. mat
8.15, mat
8.10, mat. -/.
8.15, mat. 2.15.
8.20, mat. 2.16.
12.30 to liJ.45.
8.15, mat. 2.15.
8.15, mat. 2.16,
8.--'0, mat. 2.16.
8.15, mat. 2.15.
8.15, mat. 2.16.
8.15, mat. 2.16.
8.15, mat. 2.15.
8.15, mat. 2.15.
12.30 to 10.45.
6.15, mat. 2.
8.
8, mat. 2,15,
8.16, mat. 2.
8.30, mat. 2.16.
8.20, mat. 2.15,
8.16, mat. 2,15.
8.
8.16, mat, S.15.
8, mat, 2,
8, mat, 2.
|8.15, mat. 3.16.
'8, mat. 2.
1 p. M. continn's
2 to 10.30.
1 to 10.45.
1.30 and 7.30.
'8.15.
8.15, mat. S,15.
!8.
2,00, 1.50, 1.00, SOc
1.50, 1.00, 75c., 50c., 25c.
* Seating capacity is given, but there is usually standing room in addition for a large number of persons. Theatre-goers
should consult the daily papers as to time performance begins.
MUSIC
HALLS.
Nam*.
Proprietors or Managers.
Locstioiu
Seating
Capacity,
Broadwav Music Hall
Weber 4 Fields
Broadway and 29th St. (Admission, $2.00 to SOc.
Performance, 8.10 p, m,; matinee, 2,15 p. m.)
W, 57th St,, near 7th Ave
Sheldon & Barry
882
t2,800
1,000
Central Opera House Mus, Etoil
Jacob Kuppert
67th St, and Sd Ave <
Eden Mnsee Co
W, 23d St., neareth Ave, (10.30 a, m. to 10.30 P. m.").
Week days, SOc; Children, 26c.; Sundays, 25c. for
all
John D. Crimmins
500
Lenox Lycetim
E. S9th St. and Madison Ave
2,200
Madison Square Garden
Madison Square Garden Con-
cert Hall
Madison Square Garden Co. . . .
Madison Square Garden Co. . . .
Madison Ave., 26th and 27th Sts
12,000
26th St. and Madison Ave
1,183
t Carnegie Lyceum, seating capacity, 750.
Musical entertainments are sometimes given in halls customarily used for other purposes, such as Cooper Union Hall,
Masonic Temple Hall, Lyric Hall, Tammany Hall, Clarendon Hall, 114 East 13th St.; Germania Assembly Rooms, 291
Bowery: Atlantic Garden, SO Bowery ; Grand Central Palace, 43d St. and Lexington Ave.; seating capacity of the
Amphitheatre, 8,600 ; Concert Hall, 2,500 ; Roof Garden, 10,000. American Institute, 19 West 44th St.
MUSEUMS. — Metropolitan Museum of Art, Sth Ave. and 82d St. (Central Park); free on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday,
Saturday, from 10 a. m. to 5.30 p. m., and on Monday and Friday from 8 to 10 P. m.; open on Sanday from 1 p. m. to half hour
before sunset ; on Monday and Friday, during the day, admission is 25 cents. Museum of Natural History, Sth Ave. and 79th
St.. is open to the public free of charge on Wed., Thurs., Fri., and Sat., from 9 a. m. to 5 p, m., Sunday from 1 to 4 p. m.; also
on holidays and Tues. and Sat. evenings; admission on Mon. and Tues. is by membership titket, or payment of 25 cents.
Hours of admission to the museums vary accordins; to season. Aquarium, Castle Garden,Batter>. Zoological Gardens, Central
Park, entrance Sth Ave. and 64th St., and Bronx liark, 182d St. and Southern Boulevard.
GROUNDS FOR OUTDOOR SPORTS Berkeley Oval, Morris Heights; Manhattan Field, Sth Ave. and 156th and 156th
Sts.; Polo Grounds, Sth Ave. and lS7tl and ISSth Sts.; New York Athletic, on Travers Island, take New Haven R. R. to
Pelham Manor ; Y. M. C. A. Athletic, ISOth St. and Harlem River. In Brooklyn Borough — Baseball Grounds, 3d St., between
3d and 4th -kves., reached by cars from Fulton Ferry or Bridgre depot ; Brooklyn Driving Club, Boulevard and Kings Hijrh-
way ; Crescent Athletic, take Fort Hamilton cars ; Par.ide i ; rounds," Prospect Park. Knickerbocker Athletic Club by Central
R. E. of N. J. to Ave. A, Bayonne. Staten Island Cricket Club, take Staten Island Ferry and railroad to Livingston, S. I.
496 Information About the City of New York.
^s^lums antr J^omcs in planljattan anTr iJronx l^orougjljs.
Anthony Home, 126 E. 17th St. Sarah Hunting-
ton, Matron.
Association for Improved Instruction of Deaf
Mutes, 91-2 Lexington Ave. Emil Caiman, Prest.
Association tor Relief of Respectable Aged In-
digent Females, Amsterdam Ave., cor. W. 104tb
St. Mrs. S. E. DeGroot, Matron.
Babies' Slielter, Church Holy Communion, Recep-
tion Honse, 49 W. 20th St N. O. Halstead, Supt.
Baby Fold, Office, 353 W. 20th St. Miss Stennett,
Matron.
Rtiptist Home for Aged, E. 68th St. and Park Ave.
Mrs. l-aiini J)aytnn, Matron.
Baptist Ministers, 2020 Vyse Av.M.H.Pogson,Supt.
Bfrachali Home for Rest and Healing, 250 W. 44tb
St.; House Reception, 690 8th Ave. Mrs. O. S.
scluiltz. Supt.
Blooniingdale Insane Asylum, White Plains, N. Y.
Brace Memorial IjOdging House, 9 Duane St.
Rudolpli Ileig, Supt.
Catholic Protectory, Van Nest Station, -Office, 415
Broome St.
Chapin Home for the Aged and Infirm, 151 E. 66th
St. Mrs. R. A. Macdonald, Matron.
Charity Organization Society, 105 E. 22d St.
Chebra Hachnosath Orchim, 210 Madison St.
Children's Aid Society, Executive Office, 105 E.
22dSt.
Children's Fold, W. 155th St., near St. Nicholas
Ave. Miss O. P. Cleveland, Matron.
Christian Alliance Home, 250 W. 44th St. Miss S.
A. Lindenberger, Deaconess in charge.
Christian League Industrial Home, 5 E. 12th St.
Mrs. James I). Alexander, Supt.
Christian Workers, 129 E. 10th St. Mrs. Mary E.
Marvin, IMatron.
Colored Home and Hospital, Concord Ave. and E.
141st St. A mzi Lake, Supt.
Colored Orphan Asylum, Broadway, near W. 143d
St. M. K. Sherwiu, Supt.
Convalescents' Home, 433 E. 118th St Miss D.
Frances Pilgrim, Matron.
Cooperative Home for Self-Supporting Girls, 348
W. 14th St. Mr.s. S. A. Ellison, Matron.
Crit cnton Florence Home for Working Girls, 140
F. 1 nil St. Miss Sarah Mason, Matron.
Dominican Convent Our Lady of Rosary, 329 E.
63d St.
1 )oor of Hope, 102 E. 61st St. Miss A. J. Anderson,
Matron.
P'.dgewater Creche, 1123 Broadway.
Elizabeth Home for Girls, 307 E. 12th St Mrs. E.
S. Ilurlev, Matron.
Eva 1 1()me,153 E. 62d St Mrs. E. N. Delate, Matron.
Five Points House of Industry, 155 Worth St W.
F. Barnard. Supt
Five Points Mission, 63 Park St A.K.Sanford,Supt
Foundling Asvlum, 175 E. 68th St., near 3d Ave.
Flon'iice Night Mission, 21 Bleecker St Flora
Frofuian, Matron.
Free Home for Destitute Young Girls, 23 E. UthSt.
Mi.ssS. K. Sinythe, Supt.
Frencli Evangelical Home for Young Women, 341
W. .SOtli St Miss Elsie Bolliet, Matron,
(^erniaii Lutheran Emigrant Home, 12 State St
(ifMuuiM Odd Fellows' Home, Office, 69 St Mark's
I'l. B. Ludwig, Supt.
Hebrew Benevolent and Orphan Asylum, Amster-
dam .Ave., near 136th St David Adler, Supt.
Hebrew Infant Asylum, Eagle Ave., near E. 161st
St. TMrs. .Tennie Abarbanell, Supt.
Hebrew Sheltering Guardian Orphan Asylum,
Broadway and W. 150th St. L. Fauerbach, Supt.
Hiram Deals Memorial Home for Children, 54 S.
Washington Sq. Miss H. K. James, Matron.
Hirsch, Clara de. Home for Working Girls, E.
6.3(1 St., near 2d Ave. Miss Rosa Sonimerfield,
Supt.
Home and Training School for Children, 419 W.
19th St
Ilon.e for Aged and Infirm Hebrews, 105th St , near
Columbus Ave. Moritz Helm, Supt
Home for Friendless, for Females and Children,
Jerome Ave., cor. Woody Crest Ave. Mrs. A
A. Rudgers. Matron.
Home for Incurables, 3d Ave., cor. E. 182d St r.
(\ Jones, Supt.
Home for Old Men and Aged Couples, Amsterdam
Ave., cor. W. 112th St. Mrs, M. P. W^ebb,
Matron.
Home for Protestant Immigrant Girls, 9 State .St.
Miss Josephine Corbin. Supt.
Home for Relief of Destitute Blind, Amsterdam
Ave., cor. W. 104th St. Miss Mary J. Handley,
Supt.
Home for the Aged, 213 E. 70th St. and 106th St.,
near Columbus Ave.
Home for the Aged of the Church of the Holv
Communion (P.E.), 41 W. 20th St.
Home for Young Women, A*^ W. 9th St. MissK.
G. Cunningham, Supt. Branch at 308 2d .-^vo.
Hopper, Isaac T., Home, 110 2d Ave. Miss Mary
Finch, Matron.
House of Mercy (Protestant Episcopal), W. 213th
St., Inwood, New York City.
House of Refuge, Randall' s Island, boat ft E. 120th
St. Omar V. Sage, Supt.
House of the Good Shepherd, foot of E. 90th St.
House of the Holy Comforter for Incurables, 149 2d
Ave. S. W. Dexter, Secretary.
House of the Holy Family, 136 2d Ave.
Howard Mission and Home for Little Wanderers,
225 E. 11th St Miss S. OllilTe, Matron.
Industrial Christian Alliance, 170 Bleecker St.
Infant Asylum, Amsterdam Ave., cor. 61st St.
Rosa K. Isherwood, Matron.
Insane Asylum, Ward' s Isl. , Office, 1 Madison A v.
Isabella Heimath, Amsterdam Ave. and W. 190th
St J. W. Meyer, Supt
Jeanne d' Arc Home, 251 W. 24th St.
Jennie Clarjjson Home for Children, Office, 264
Lenox Ave.
Juvenile Asvl., 176th St & Amsterdam Ave., Re-
ception Room. 106 W. 27th St. C. Blauvelt, Supt.
Leake and Watts' Orphan House, Hawthorne Ave.,
near City Line. G. R. Brown, Supt
Leo House for German Catholic Immigrants, 6
State St.
Lutheran Pilgrim House, 8 State St. S. Keyl, Supt.
McAuley' s Water St Mission, 316 Water St S. H.
Hadley, Supt.
Margaret Louisa Home of Young Women's Chris-
tian Association, 14 E. 16th St Mi.ss J. P. Cattell,
Supt
Medical Missionary Home, 288 Lexington Ave.
Messiah Home for Childreu, 490Mott Ave. Miss
C. A. Weaver, Matron.
Methodist Episcopal Home, Amsterdam Ave., cor.
92d St. Miss H. E. Myers, Matron.
Mission of Our Lady of the Rosary for the Protec-
tion of Young Immigrant Girls, 7 State St.
Mission of the Immaculate Virgin, 2 Lafaj-ette FM.
Montefiore Home for Chronic Invalids, Broadwaj^
and W. 138th St. A. Hausmann, Supt.
Mothers' Home, 531 E. 86t h St.
National Home for Di.sabled Volunteer Soldiers,
Office, Post-Office Building, Manhattan Borough.
Newsboys' Lodging House, 9 DnaneSt.
New Sailors' Home of Prot. Epi.s. Mission to Sea-
men, 52 Market St. I). Montgomery, snpt.
New York— Asylums and Honuis bearing prefix
"New York" will be found in this list minus
the prefix.
New York City Lunatic Asylum, BlackwelPs
Island. Office, 1 Madison Ave.
Night Refuge for Homeless Women, 144 W. 15th St
Orphan Asyl. of St Vincent de Paul, 211 W.39thSt
Oi'phan Asylum, Riverside Ave., cor. W. 73d St.
Rudolph R. Reesder, Supt.
Orphanage, Church of the Holy Trinity, 400 E. 50th
St Mrs. R. Smith, Matron.
Orphan Home andAsylum of Protestant Epi.scopal
Church, 49th St, near Lexington Ave. Mrs. C.
C. Nicholson, Matron.
Peabody Home for Aged Women, 2064 Bo.ston Rd.
Presbyterian Hom^ for Aged Women, 73d St , near
Madison Ave. MLss E. MacKerlie, Matron.
Protestant Half-Orphan Asylum, 104th St and
Manhattan Ave. Miss Sarah De Yoe.
Robertson, Gilbert A. , Home, 45 Bible House.
In fort nation About the City of New York.
497
ASYLUMS AND HOMES IN MANHATTAN AND BRONX BOROUr^HS— C'c«^t/K<"<.
Roman Catholic Ori>haii Asylum for Ciirls, Sedg-
wick Ave, cf)i-. Kiiigsbiidyc Rd.
SjuTod Heart Home for AVomoii and Children, 2412
3d Ave. Miss Anne Leydon, supt.
Sailors' JIome,190Cherry St. H. < ). Aiiplehy.Snpt.
Sailors' Snng Harbor, Staten Island, oniri,;'.! Nas-
san St.
St. .\nu's Home for Children, oOO K. HOlli SI.
St. Barnaba.s' House, 304 Mnlherry St.
St. Bartholomew's Oirls' Home, 136 K. 47lli St.
iNfrs. F. <>. Jones, Supt.
St. Benedict's Home for Destitute Colored Chil-
flren,2 T,afavette PI.
St. Clare H()iis"e,145 \V. 14tli St.
St. Helena's, 311 K 14tli St.
St. .lames' Home, 21 Oliver St.
St. .John Baptist House, 233 K. 17th St.
St. .lolm's (Jnild. 501 5th .\vf.. 155 W. (il.st St. ;
Floatiiiir Hospital, Office, 1 Madison .Ave.
St. Jo.sepirs Home ior the AK-ed,2()9 W. 15th St.
St. .Joseph's Home for Destitute Children. 137 W.
31st St.
St. .Joseph's Industrial Home, 65 E. 81st St.
St. .Joseph's Orphan Asylum, 89th St.. cor. Ave. A.
St. Luke's Home for Indigent Chri.stian Females,
2908 Broadway. :Miss M. P. Darby, Secretary.
St. Marv's Home for Protection and Comfort of
Young Women, 143 \V. 14tli St.
St. Philip's Parish Home, 1119 Boston Road. Miss
A. S. Williams, Matron.
St. Zita'sTemporaryHome for Kriendle.ss Women,
'125 v.. 52d St. Miss J-:. O'Kecfe, Supt .
St. Saviour sSanitarium.Inwood, New York Citv.
Samaritan Home for the Aged, 414 W. 22(1 St. Miss
K Allen, Matron.
Scandinavian Immigrant Home. 24 0reeiiwich St.
•John Westberg, Supt.
Shelter for Respectable (iiiis, 241 W. 14th Si.
Sheltering .\ mis, 504 W. 129111 St. Miss Sarah S.
Hicliiiuind, snpt.
Sick Cbiidrens >HsKion,287 K. Broadway. JJeorge
Calder. Snpt.
Sisterhood ol the Good. Shepherd, 165 K. 93d St.
So<'ietj' fen- Prevention of Cruelty to Children. 297
4th A ve.
Straclinn, Maigaret. Home. 103 W. 27ili St. .AHss
Msiria Sibthorpe, Snpt.
Swiss ll()nn\l(l8 2d Ave. .Mrs. M. Leni|), M;ilron.
Theckla Home and P.eading Room, 313 W. ood St.
MissG. H.. Ingi'abam. .Mai ron.
Training Home ior Christian Workers. Miss
Charlotte I'orter, S'lpi.
Trinity Chapel Homef(»r Aged Women, 221 W. 24th
St. Airs. K. B. (ireoning. Matron.
Trinity 3Iission House, 211 l-'ulton St.
Webb's Academy and Home for Shipbuilders,
Sedgwick Ave., cor. Academy St. AndrewBeed,
Me-r.
We.st-Side Boys" Lodging House, 400 7th Ave.
Benjitmin W. Tice, Supt.
Wetmore Home for Friendless Girls. 49 S. Wash-
ington Sq. 31 i-s. ]M. C. I>ane, Matron.
Wilson Industrial School for Girls,125St.Mark's PI.
TVlrs. M. E. MacNamee. Woman's Shelter, 243
Jiowery.
Y(Ming Women'sChristiau Association, 7 E. 15tb St.
t'-MTKI) STATE.S NAV.^L STATION' K.NT KANC K; KOOT SAXDS STUKKT, BROOKLYN BOROUGH.
Comn:andaiit— Rear-Admiral Albert S. Barker.
Captain of the Yard— ('apt. .1. B. Coghlan.
Ordnance Officer— Commander .1. B. P>riggs.
Kquipment Officer— Commander R. P. Rodgers,
Medical Depart ment— Med. Insp. .J. C. Byrnes.
General Storekeeper— Pay Director Edwin Put
nam.
Pay Office— Pay Inspector L. G. Boggs.
Clothing Factory— Paymaster E. B. Pvojrers.
Chief Engineer of the Yard— Commander J. A.
B. Smith.-
Civil Engineers— P. C. Asserson, E. P. Goodrich,
.Xaval Constructor— W. L. Capps.
Naval Hospital— Medical Direcior H. .T. Bahin.
Naval liaboratory and Depnitnient of Instruc-
tion—Medical Director C. W. (iravnlt.
Marine Barracks— Col. H. L. ."VD-Mcle.
Inspection Board— Connn;tnder. I. !\I. Miller.
Sni-veyand Appraisal Board— Commander J. 31.
Miller.
Purchasing and Disbnrsing Paymaster f28(i
Broadway, X.Y.)— Pay Director H.M. Denniston.
Labor Board— Commander C. H. Arnold, Re-
cord er.
L. F. Bellinger.
Pa.sses to the Navy Yard will only be recognized on the day stated on the pass. Passes can be se-
cured by writing to the Captain of the Yard, or at Sands Street gate betweeti 9 a.m. and 4 p. m. A
postage stamp must be inclosed. Visiting hours are between 10 a. m. atul 4 v. m. Application to
visit the ships in the yard musi be made to the executive officers on board.
JIaUjutJrolferr.s' J^cfjulations in tijc <2:ftt) of Nrii) Yortt.
Pawnbhokkks in New Ycjrk City are regulated by statute; The rate of interest fixed by law is \\
])er cent a month or any fraction of a month for the first si.\ months, and '2 i)er cent per inonth for
eacii succeeding month upon any loan not exceeding SlOO, and 2 j^er cent a month for the tiist six
mouths audi per centa month for each succeeding monlh on any loan exceeding $1()<1 Pledges
cannot be sold until after they have been kept one year, and then at public auction by a licensed
anclioneer, after publication of at least six days in two daily newspapers desiynated by the flavor.
Pawnbrokers pay a yearly license fee of )BofM) to the city and are under the direct control' of tJie Mayor
and his Marshal. Their books must be kept open to the Mayor, Criminal Coiu-ts. Magistrates, and Police.
PROVIDENT LOAN SOCISTY, 279 4TH AVE., 186 ELDRIDCE ST,, 1 1 9 W. 42D ST.
Office hours: 9 a. m. to5 p. m. ; Saturday to 6 p. m. Ticket good foroue year only. Loans may be paid
by instalments, in sums not le.ss than $1. Rate of interest: One per cent per month, or any' fraction
thereof. On loans of $'250 and over the rate of interest is 10 percent peranntmi. Oidy one-half
montii interest charged on all loans redeemed within two weets after date of pledge. Condition of
loan: .Agreed to by the holder of the ticket m consideration of interest being charged at less than
the rate allowed by law. The Provident Loan Society of New York sluUl not be liable for lo.ssor
damage byfiie, breakage, dampness, theft, or moths; "nor shall if be liable in any event for more i
than 25 per cent in addition to the amount loaned. Otto T. P.annard. President: .James Speyer,
Treasurer; Robert W. De Forest, Secretary; Max G. IIoj)f, Assistant to Treasurer; Moses Aufses,
Manager.
The loan may be renewed at or before maturitv on payment of the full amoimtof interest due,
accompanied by" the ticket. When making payment by instalment, the full amount of interest due
on the sum loaned must be included, and the Ticket must be returTiefj. The interest due on the loan
camiMi >)e paid by instalment. The Society has thus far limited the classe-< nf 'lersonal i)ropeit v on
which it ha.s made loans to clothinir and so-called "jewelry." in-luding under that designation all
articles of gold or silver, precious stones, opera-glasses, eye-glasses, etc.
498
Information About the City of Nexo York.
iJanfes in JWaufiattan antr iJron^ i5otoufit)s.
The Clearing- House is at 77 Cedar Street, Manhattan Borough. Wm. Sherer is manager, Wm.
J. Gilpin, assistant manager. Sixty- four bants are associated for the purpose of exchanging the checks
and buls the}- hold against each other. Other banks, not members of the association, clear through
members. The representatives of the members appear at the Clearing- House at 10 o' clock a. m. every
business day, with the checks and bills to be exchanged. The resulting balances are ascertained in about
an hour, and before half- past one o'clock those indebted pay their balances, and after that hour the
other banks receive the amounts due them. The Clearing- House has been in operation since 1853.
Following are extracts from the Manager' s annual report for year ending September 30, 1901 : The
Clearing-House transactions for the year have been as follows: Exchanges. $77,020,672,493.65;
balances. $3,515,037,741.05; total transactions, S80,535,710,234. 70. The average daily transactions:
Exchanges, $254,193,638.59; balances, $11,600,784.62; total, $265,793,423.21. Total transactions
since organization of Clearing-House (4S years): Exchanges, $1,360,408,679,557.19; balances,
$04,885,824,657.44; total, $1,425,294,604,214.63.
Banks are open from 10 a. m. to 3 p. m. , and on Saturdays from JjO h- m. to 12 noon. Commercial
paper, except sight or demand bills, falling due on Saturday, is payaibfe On the following business day.
NATIONAL BANKS.
Name.
American Exchange
Astor .•••.•.....•••••
Bank of Commerce .
Bank of New York . .
Bank of N. America.
Bank of the Rep' blic
Bank of State of N.Y
Broadway
Butchers & Drovers'
Central
Chase
Chatham
Chemical
Citizens'
City
East River
Fifth National
First National
Fourth National
Gallatin
Garfield
Hanover
Hide and Leather. . .
Imp't'rs& Traders'
Irving
Leather Manuf'rs' . .
Liberty
Lincoln
Market and Fulton .
Mechanics'
Mercantile
Merchants'
Merchants' Exch ...
National Park
New Amsterdam
New York County . .
N.Y. National Exch.
Ninth National
Phenix
Seaboard
Second National
Seventh National...
Shoe and Leather. . .
United
Western
Location.
Capital.
128 Broadway. . .
18 W. 34th St
Nassau, c. Cedar
48 Wall St
25 Nassau St
Absorbed by Fir
33 William St .
237 Broadway.
B' way, cor. 3d St
320 Broadway. . .
83 Cedar St
192 Broadway . . .
270 Broadway. . .
401 Broadway . . .
52 Wall St
680 Broadway . . .
3d Ave. & 23d St.
2 Wall St
14 Nassau St
36 Wall St
23d St. & 6th Av.
11 Nassau St.§. ..
John & William
247 Broadway...
•287 Greenwich St
29 Wall St
Libertv & West.
32 East 42d St . . .
81 Fulton St
33 Wall St
191 Broadway. . .
42 Wall St
257 Broadway. . .
214 Broadway. . .
B' way, cor. 39th.
8th Av. , cor. 14th
90 West B' way.
Absorbed by Cit
49 Wall St
18 Broadway
5th Av., cor. 23d
182 Broadway. .
271 Broad wav. .
B'way&42d St.
Pine.cor . Nassau
$5,000,000
350,000
10, 000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
St Natio
i^bsorbe
1,000,000
300,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
450,000
300,000
(b)600,000
10,000,000
250,000
200,000
10,000,000
3,000,000
1.000,000
1,000,000
3,000,000
500,000
1,500,000
500,000
600,000
500,000
300,000
900,000
2,000,000
1,000,000
2,000,000
600,000
2,000,000
250,000
200,000
500,000
izens' N
1,000,000
500,000
300,000
1,700,000
1,000,000
1.000,000
2,100,000
President.
Dumont Clarke
Geo. F. Baker
Jos. C. Hendrix
Herbert L. Griggs. .
Richard L . Edwards
nal Bank.
d by Bank of North
Miles M. O' Brien . .
D. H. Rowland
Edwin Langdon —
H. W. Cannon
George M. Hard
Geo. G. Williams...
Ewald Fleitman
James Stillman
Ravmond Jenkins..
S. Kelly
George F. Baker
J. Edwd. Simmons.
Fred. D. Tappen
W. H. Gelshenen . .
Jas. T.Woodward..
D. S. Ramsay
E. H. Perkins, Jr. . .
Charles H. Fancher
N. F. Palmer
H. y. Davison
Thomas L. James . .
A. Gilbert
G.W. Garth
Fred'kB. Schenck.
R. M. Gallaway....
P. C. Loimsbury .. . .
Richard Delaiield..
R. R. Moore
Francis L. Leland . .
James Rowland
atioual Bank.
Duncan D. Parmly.
Samuel G. Bayne. . .
James Stillman
Edwin Gould
John M. Crane
H. W. Gennerich. . .
V. P. Snyder
Cashier.
Edward Bums. . ; .
Geo. W. Pancoast.
W. C. Duvall
Charles Olney
America.
Chas. J. Day
William H. Chase.
C. S. Young
E. J. Stalker
H. P. Doremus
Francis Halpin
Henry Dimse
H. M. Kilborn....
Zenas E. Newell. . .
Andrew Thompson
C. D. Backus
C. H. Patterson . . .
SamuelWoolverton
R. W. Poor
William Logan
Clarence Foote
Edward Townsend
B. F. Werner
G. W. McGarrah . .
Chas. W. Riecks. . .
William T.Cornell.
T. J. Stevens
R. U. Graff (Asst.).
James V. Lott
Wm.B. T.Keyser..
Allen S. Apgar . . . .
George S. Hickok .
G. J. Baumann
Chas. G.Dale
Rollin P. Grant . . . .
Discount Days.
Tues.and Fri.
Tues. and Fri.
Daily.
Alfred M. Bull
J. F. Thompson..
Joseph S. Case
R. W. Jones, Jr...
John L Cole
W. W. Warner...
H. A. Smith
Wednesday.
Wed. and Sat.
Tues. and Fri.
Daily.
Daily.
Daily.
Tues. and FrL
Tuesday.
Wed. and Sat.
Friday.
Daily.
Wednesday.
Tues. and Fri.
Daily.
Daily.
Tues. and Fri.
Tuesday.
Daily.
Thursday.
Tuesday.
DaUy.
Daily.
Thursday.
Daily.
Tues. and FrL
Tuesday.
Tues. and FrL
Tuesday.
Tuesday.
Daily.
>•••••
Daily.
STATE BANKS.
Bank of America . . .
Bank of Metropolis. .
Bower.v
Bronx Bor'gh Bank
Coloi\ialt
Colinnbia
Corn ExchangeJ
Eleventh Ward
Empire State Bank..
Fidelity
6th A V. Bank of N.Y.
Fourteenth Street . .
Gansevoort
44 Wall St
29 Union Square.
62 Bowery
7.31 Tremont .^v.
480 Columbus A v
5th Av.,cor.42d.
Will' m& Beaver
Ave.D. cloth St.
71 Broadway
Mad. Av.,c. 75th.
530 Fifth Ave. . . .
1 East 14th St . . .
14th , cor. Hudson
$1,500,000
300,000
250,000
50.000
100,000
300,000
«1 ,400,000
100,000
200,000
100,000
100 .uoo
200,000
William H. Perkins
Theodore Rogers. . .
John S. Foster
Wm. H. BirchaU. ..
Alexander Walker.
Joseph Fox
William A. Nash . .
Henry Steers
Leroy W. Baldwin..
Edward H.Peaslee.
A. S. Frissell
George F. Vail
T. A. Adams
W. M. Bennet
E. C. Evans
Charles Essig.
Morris M. Corwin . ,
Wm. C. Duncan. .
W. S. Griffith
Fred'k T. Martin.
Charles E. Brown .
Clinton E. Braine .
Frederick Fowler..
Frank Dean
Irving C. Gaylord..
H. M. Shelve
Thursday.
Daily.
Thursday.
Daily.
Daily.
Tues. and FrL
Friday.
Daily.
Tuesday.
* Branch of Corn Exchange Bank, t Branches at Columbus Ave. and 66th and 104th St.
t Branches, Broadway and Spring St., 23 Astor PL, 260 Columbus Ave. , 5th Ave. , cor. 19th St. , 42d
St., cor. 8th Ave., 7 E. 42d St., 2002 Bma.lwa.v, Queens County Bank, Long Island City, and 135
Kiilton Ave. , Borough of Queens. § Teniporaril v at Broadway, corner Wall St. (a) May be increased
to $5,000,000. (6) May be increased to $1,550,000.
Information About the City of New York.
409
STATE BANKS— MANHATTAN AND BRONX BOROUGHS— Cbn^mti^d.
Name.
German- American .
German Exchange. .
Germania
Greenwich
Hamilton*
Hudson Rivert
Manhattan Compa' y
Mechanics & Traders
Mount Morris
Mutual
Nassau
N. Y. Produce Exch.
Nineteenth \Yard...
Oriental
Pacific
People's
Plaza
Rlvei*side
State
Twelfth Ward
Twenty-third Ward
Union Square .'
Varick
Washington H'ghts.
Wells, Fargo & Go's
WestSidC'
Yorkville
Location.
23 Broad St
330 Bowery
190 Bowery
402 Hudson St. . .
215 W. 125th St..
260 Columbus A V
40 Wall St
565 Broad wav. . .
85 E. 125th St....
lB'way,c. 33d St.
19 Beeknian St. . .
I Prod. Exch. §
l3dAve.&57thSt.
1 122 Bowery
1 470 Broadway . . .
395 Canal St
5th Av,c.W.58th
8th Ave.,c.57thSt
378 Grand St
125lh,c.Lex'nAv
1.35th St. & 3d Av.
8 Union Sq. E....
260 W. Broadway
Amst . A V. &155th
63 Broadway
485 Eighth Ave . .
85thSt.,c.3dAv.
Capital.
President.
$750,000 CasimirTag
200,000 MichaelJ. Adrian..
200,000 Edward C. Schaefer
200,000 John S. McLean. . . .
200,000 Martin D. Fink
W. A. Nash
2,050.000 Stephen Baker. .
400,000
250,000
200,000
500.000
1,000,000
200,000
300,000
422,700
200,000
100,000
100,000
100,000
200,000
100,000
200,000
100.000
100,000
100,000
200,000
100,000
Cashier.
Leo Schlesinger
L. M. Schwau
James McClenahan .
F. H. Bichardson..
Forrest H. Parktr..
•Joseph .T. Kittel
NeLson G . Ayres . . .
Kardt B. Brundrett
Scott Foster
W. McM. IMills ...
H. C. Copeland
Oscar L. Richard...
Thomas F. Gilroy..
Charles W. Bogart.
Frederick Wagner. .
J.M. Schermerhorn'
Robert J. Hoguet. . •.
John J. Valentine . .
C. F. Tietjen
R. VanDerEmdeJ
J. F. Frederichs. ..
Charles L. Adrian
Loftin Love
William A. Hawes.
Jesse C. Joy
Peter Snyder
D. H. Pierson
A. M. Dederer
L. H. Hill
Walter Westervelt.
Wm. H. Rogers . . .
Wni. A. Sherman.
Tiouis H. Holloway
Joseph E. Kelioe..
Sara. ( '. Merwin. . .
William Milne
E. M. Clarke
H. H. Bizalliou ....
A. T. Voorhis
F. B. French
George E. Edwards
J. W.Scheu
Wm. R. Kurau
William Clark
H. B. Parsons
Theo. M. Bertino..
W. L. Frankenbach.
Discount Day^:.
Mon. fcThiirs
Tues. ami Fri.
Tues. and Fri.
Tues. and Fri.
Dailv.
Tues. and Fri.
Dailv.
Daily.
Wed", and Sat.
I-'ri.
•Sat.
1 Ti.
Tues. ami
Wed. and
Tues. and
Dailv.
Daily.
Daily.
Friday.
Daily.
Daily.
Tue.s. and Fri
None.
Tues. and Fri.
* Branch at 1707 Amsterdam Avenue, f Branch of the Com Exchange Bank.
Street and corner Columbus Avenve and 92d Street.
§ Branches at Madison Avenue, near 59th
IN MANHATTAN AND BRONX BOROUGHS.
Name.
American
Bank for Savings.
Location.
Bowery . . .
Broadway.
Citizens'..
Dollar
Dry Dock
East River
Emigrant Industrial
Empire City
Excelsior.
5thAv. &42d St.
4th Av., c. 22d St.
President.
Edward V. Loew.
Merritt Trimble. .
130 Bowery
4 Park Place
58 Bowery
Third Ave., near
148th St.
341 Bowery
3 Chambers St....
51 Chambers St...
231 W, 125th St...
23d St., c. 6th Av.
John D. Hicks
Francis A. Palmer.
Henry Hasler
John HafFen
Andrew Mills.
James MoMahon.
Isaac A. Hopper,,
William J. Roome.
Franklin 8th Ave.,c. 42d St. Archibald Turner.
German.
Greenwich.
Harlem
Irving
Manhattan
Merchants' Clerks.
Metropolitan
New York
4th Ave., c. 14th St
248 Sixth Ave
2281 Third Ave...
North River.'. ...,.,
Seamen's
Unien Dime
United States .
Washington ...
•West Side.
Casimir Tag.
John H. Rhoades...
Charles B. Tooker. .
115 Chambers St. . Wm. H. B. Totten.
644 Broadway. . . . Joseph Bird
20 Union Sq. E... P.M. Hurlbut
1 Third Ave (J. B. Carrey
8th Ave.,c.l4thSt. Peter A. Welch.. . .
No. of
Deposi-
tors.
t
Deposits.
266 W. 34th St...
74WaUSt
B'way, c. 32d St. .
6.33 Madison Ave.
Samuel D. Styles.
William C. Sturges.
Chas. E. Spragne...
Const. A. Andrews .:.
Broadway & 65th i G. E. Waldo.
St. I
SixthAv..c.9thSt.lStephen G. Cook.
5,246 1
143,826 1
130,8921
10,000'
30,3181
11,850 1
61,073
21.500'
9i?,33&i
10,5001
11,223
34,137!
108,350|
79,:«2i
35,259 !
20,000 1
21,278;
13,8791
16,381
28,479 1
$1,500,000
65,454,844
si
» £ Surplus.
g8 .... '
3>$!
72,976,3*61 4
7.0(i0,000| 4
13,158,541 zy.
I
1,^00,000
24,968,997
17..530.641
61,023,000
1,625.000
3,763,582
11,245,000
49,768,692
41.974,427
9,819,085
3>i
zy,
4
3>g
3>^|
3>gj
3-4
14,190,0001 4 \
10,721 ,926 1 31^1
8,719.944i 3><|
11,899,000 4
16,349,877 "
14,9041 5,436,724
3>^
3}^
86,722
76,313
7,393
1,300
51,571,7771 4
20,881, 595 1 3X
1,248,802 3>^
103,000 1 3J^
855,569 Z)^
$53,344
7,519,619
6.654,563
600.000
l,71ti,.Ss4
16,000
2,505,166
2,621,151
5,553,875
30,000
177,284
870,000
5,075,596
4.707,020;
778.250,
921,200'
1,097.659
i'83,lft5
050,000
2,288,536 1
369,580
4,846,846
1,194,6.59
21,507
1,027
29,000
Business Hours.
[Unless otherwise stated
banks close at 12 no'in
on .'Saturdays.]
9 A. M. to 4 p. M.; Monday,
6 to 8 p. ,M. also.
10 A. M. to 3 p. M.; Monday,
10 A. M to 6 p. M, also.
10 A. M. to 3 p. M.
ilO A. JS. to 3 p. M.
10 A. M. to 3 p. M.
: 10 A. M. to 3 p. M.; Mon. .tnd
j Sat., 7 to 9 p. M. also.
10 A. M. to 3 p. M.
10 A. M. to 3 p. M.
10 A. M. to 4 p. M.
9 A. M. to 3 p. M.; Mon. and
Sat., 7 to 9 p. M. also.
ilO A. M. to 3 p. M.; Mon., 6 to
, 8 P.M. also, except in.) une,
July, Aug., .and Sept.
10 A. M. to 3 p. M.; Monday.
1 6 to 8 p. M. also.
|lO A. M. to 3 p. M.; .Mond.iy,
10 A. M. to 8 P. M. also.
ilO A. M. to 3 p. M.
,10 a.m. to 3 P.M.; Alonday,
6 to 8 p. M. also.
10 A. M. to 3 p. M.
10 A. M. to 4 p. M.
10 A. M. to 3 p. M.
10 A. M. to 3 P. M.
]10a. M. to 3 P. M.; .Monday,
5 to 7 p. .M. also.
10 A. M. to 3 p. .M.; Monday,
6 to 8 p. M. also.
9 A. M. to 2 p. .M.
10 A. M. to 3 p. M.; Monday,
10 A. .M. to 7 p. M. also.
10 a. m. to 4 p. M.: ."^at.. 10 to
!2 noi'U, and 7 lo 9 p. m.
9 A. M. to .'! V. M.; Mon., 6 to
8 P. M. also;."5al., ■.' a. .m. to
12 M., and <> to 8 P. M. also.
9 A. M, to 3 p. M.; Mon., 6 to
8 P. M. also.
t Subject to change
500
IiifovDiation About the City of JV^evj Vork.
^afe Brposft ^omimnfe^ in J^aufjattan l^oroufjl).
American, 501 Fiftii Avenue.
Bunkers', 4 Wall Street.
Central Park. 919 Seventh Avenue,
Colonial, 220 Broadway.
Fifth Avenue, IHO Fifth Avenue.
(Tarfiekl, Si.xth Avenue and 23(1 Street.
LiiK'olu, 32 East 42cl Street, 45 East 41st Street.
Aliiiihatlan Warehouse, 42d Street and Lexington
Avenue; Seventh Avenue and 52d Street.
Mercantile, 122 Broadway.
Mercliants", West Broadvvavautl Beach Street.
Metropolitan, 3 East 14th Street.
Mount INforris, Park Avenue, corner 125th Street.
National Safe Deposit, 32 Liberty Street.
Produce Exchange, 2 Broadway.
Safe Deposit Conipauv of New" York, 140 Broad-
way.
State Safe Deposit Companv, 35 William Street.
Stock Exchange, 10 Broad street.
Titfany & Co. , lo Union Square.
^xnnt (Companies in J^anljattau iSorourjift,
With N.-^mks of Pkhsiok-nts.
A nierican Deposit and Loan Company, 149 P.road-
wtiy. (George W, Jenkins.
Anit-Vican Loan and Trust Co. , 20 Nassau St.
Atlanlic Trust Company, 49 Wall St., L. V. F.
Kaiidolpli.
Bowling (ireen Trust Company, 26 Broadway,
Edwin (iould.
Central Realty Bond and 'I'rust Company, ll.^i
Broadwav, Ifenrv Morgeuthau.
Central Trust Company, 54 Wall St. ,F. P. Olcott.
Century Trust Co., 7 Wall St.
City Trust Company. 36 Wall St.,.lames R. Curran,
Colonial Trust Conipany,222 B' way, .1. E. P>orne.
Continental Trust Companj', 30 Broad St., O. T.
Bannard.
Corporation Trust Co., 135 B'waj^ H. K. Wood.
Farmers' Loan and Trust Company, 20 and 22
William SL , PJdwin S. Marston.
Fifth Avenue Trust Company, 514 Fifth Ave.,
Levi P. Morton.
Finance llealty Trust Company, 11 Broadway,
P. M. Smith.
Guaranty Trust Company, 28 Nassau St,, W. G.
Oak num.
Holland Trust Co. , 09 Cedar St. , J. D. Vermeule.
Kiiickeri)()ckei- Trust Company. Fifth Ave., cor.
27th St. . and iiii Hroailwav. Charles T. Barnev.
Manhattan Trust Company", 20 Wall St. , John 1.
Waterburv.
INfauufacturers'-Trust Company, 20 Broad St., W.
J. Coombs.
Mercantile Trust Company, 120 Broadway, Louis
Fitzgerald.
Merchants' Trust Company. 320 Broadway, Ed-
win Langdon.
^letropolitan Trust Company, 37 Wall St. , Bray-
ton Ives,
Morion Trust (Jomp.any, 38 Na.ssau St., Levi P.
Morton.
New \\n\i Life Insurance and Trust Company, 52
Wall St.. Ihiny I'arish.
New ^'ork SMeiuity and Trust Company, 46 Wall
St., Charles S. Fairchihl.
Ne\v York Warehouse and Secuiit}' Company, 11
William st. . Frederick Sturges.
North American Trust (.'ompany, 135 Broad waj',
(Jakleish Tliorne.
Ileal Instate Trust Company, 30 Nassau St. , H. C.
Sword-;.
Registration and Trust Company, 25 Pine St.,
P. R. Bomeisler.
Southern Trust Company, 59 Wall St., G. W.
liuilou.
Standani Finance and Trttst Company, 25 Broad
St., W. C. Lane.
Standard Trust Company, 25 Broad St., W. C
Lane.
Trust Companyof America, 149 Broadwav, A shbel
P. Fitch.
Unii^n Trust Company, 80 B'way, Edward King.
I'niled States Mortgage and Trust Company, 59
( 'e<i;ir St. , (leorge W. Voung.
United States Trust Company, 45 Wail St. , John
A. Stewart.
Universal Trust Company, 135 Broadway, 1). E.
siekles.
Wasliiugton Trust Company, 280 Broadway, D.
:\[. Morrison.
iJloU'ce ^i;{tim\^Ji}tMxntn in J^anljattan antr 3^i*on.\\
IsL
2d.
:;<i.
4lli,
Oth.
6tli.
7th.
«tli.
9lli.
null,
mil.
!2lli.
i:ttli.
i4tii.
15th.
Old Slip and Front Street.
Liberty and Church .Streets.
City iTall.
Brookl.vn Bridge Arch,
it Oak Street.
\^ Elizabeth Street.
i>47 Madison Street.
19 Leouiird Street.
135 ( 'harles .street. .
'J4 Macdoiiga! .street.
*Ju.=) ftlullierry Street.
Itu") I'lki ridge Street.
Attorney and Delancey Sts.l
Union Market, E. Houston!
and Slierill'Streets. I
79 1st Avenue. I
PKKCINCT .4NJ) IX)C.4T1(>N.
16Hi. 25:5 I^Iercer Street.
17tli. 230 W. 20th Street.
18th. 327 E. 22(1 Street.
Wth. 137 W. 30th Street.
20th. 434 W. 37th Street.
21st. 160 E. 3dth Street.
22d. 347 W. 47th Street.
23(1. Grand Central Station.
24th. 163 E. 51st Street.
25th. 153 E. 67th Street.
26tli. 150 W. 68tli Street.
27th. Central Park, Arsenal.
28th. 432 !•;. 8«tb Street.
2Hth. l(»4tli SI n-fl, iie:ir3d.\ven
30th. 134 W. 100th Street.
ue.
3lst.
32(1.
33d.
34th.
Sath.
36tli.
37th.
;«ih.
;;i»ih.
401 h.
41sl.
42(1.
81st.
4.38 W. T2,TA\\ Street.
148 E. 126th Street.
Amsterdam Avenue, cor.
i52d Street.
High Bridge.
.Mevander Avenue, cor. K.
138th Street.
160tli .street, cor. 3(1 Avenue.
1956 Washington .Avenue.
Town Hall, Westchester.
Waketield.
6 Kiiigsbridge Road.
Hron.v Park.
Pier A, .\orth River.
Pier A, North River.
a^vtat Hailroati <Stationjs -JjJasisrnstv JTcafft'c^
Station.
.Si. l.oiii.s Luiou StMlioii, St. Iaxijn
Ciainl (Viitml Statiiin, NVw York t'ity
S.ut^i I u u!r Slati.iii, l^'-^ton
N..I til I iii'iii Sinlioii. Uosloii
Broail Street .Stalii.u, North Londoa KailroHd.
I'sis-scnsrers
per annum.
14,000. f-f/O
'.'l,uuu,oi;0
•jy,ios,:ks4
•iT.OUU.OUO
Station.
Park SUeit Station, U.isli.ii Subway
\Va t-rl II S'atiou, f-ftKinn ami Smith Wrstern....
.Si. I.;tzar<; St.iti'.ii, I'l Hiest, Paris
Liverpool .Street Station, Ctreut Kasterii, l.oudou.
PasseDKuM
per anmiui.
•iT, 400,000
i.'»,t>59,II»
43, OH-.', OSS
44,377,000
l7ifo7'matio7i About the City of N'eio York.
501
Uanifes in Urcolftlwu antr <auenTS Uoioufif)
NATIONAL AND STATE BANKS.
a.
Namk.
Bedford
iiroadway
Brooklyn
Kiglilli Ward
Far Hockaway
Filth Avenue
Fii-st National
Flushing
Jamaica
KinKS County
Mauufact'ers' Nat..
^rei'lianics'
MichaniCS&'l'raders
MercliauLs'
Nassau National
Niitional City
North Side
Peu|.)le's
QUfens County t
Sfiiernierhoru
Seventeenth Ward..
Spia;^ue National ...
Tuenty-sixthWard.
Iini()u5
Wallabout
Woodliaven
Location.
Bedf'd&Halsey.
12 (iraliani Ave. .
Clinton & Fulton.
3^1 Ave.&39thSt..
Far Kockavvay....
9th St. & 5th Ave.
Kent Av.»&B'vvy
Flushing
Jamaica
12 Court St
84 Broadway
Court& Mon' gue.
F'k'u&Gr' point.
808 B road uay....
Court «fe Remsen.
Inso Fulton St
33 Grand St
B' way & Greene.
I^ons^ Island Cit}'.
|353Si'hermerh'n.
l8)3;iMauhat' u A v.
[4th Av.& Atlantic
|259UAtlauticAve.
("ourt&Mou'gue.
418 Myrtle Ave..
Woodhaveu
Capital.
$15().(»(HJ
3UO,000
100,000
26,000
100,000
300,000
50,000
50,000
150,000
252,000
500,000
100,000
100,000
300,00u
300,0(10
100,000
100,000
Absorb
100,000
200,000
100,000
100,000
100. ouo
25,000
President.
K. G. Blackford
H. Batterman
H. E. Hutchinson...
John C. Kelley
S. R. Smith
A. P.Wells....
John G. Jenkins
Joseph Dykes
John H. Sutphin
O. M. Denton
John Loughran
G eorge W . White
Henry J. Oldring ....
K M. Hendrickson.
Thomas T. Barr
Gharles T.Young
Thomas W Kiley. ..
James Gascoine
Walti-r K. Frew
ed bv Mechanics'
]•;. A. 'Walker
N. T. Sprague
iJitmas Jewell
S. M. Griswold
Charles M. Knglis....
Wm. F. Wvckotr.
Cashier.
Howard M. Smith..
George F. Mns4er. ..
Thomas JNI. Hal.sey
Wm. J. Brown
V. W. Smith
I. Simonson
W. A. Field
W, H. D. Nimmo...
\V. D. Llewellyn. . .
Howard Maxwell . .
J. T. Foujitain
Cha.s. E.Wheeler....
Geo. W. Payntar
H. D. Johnson
Edgar McDonald. . .
Henry M. Wells....
Paul E. Bonner
G. W.Spence
J. H.Woodhall
Bank of Brooklvn.
WalteiOWilmnrt...
James M. Doremus.
J. K. Alexander . . .
James T. Ashley. ..,
Joseph B. Pigot
John L. Wvckoff....
Discount
Thiirsda'y.
Tues. and Fri.
Wednesday.
Wednesdaj.
Wed. and Sat.
Saturda}'.
Daily.
'i'ues. and Fri.
'I'uesday.
Tues. anil Fri.
Dailv.
Daily.
Tues. and Fri.
Tues. and Fri.
Tues. and Fri.
Tuesday .
Tues. and Fri.
Daily.
'J'ues. and Fri.
lilauUii for .Savings in Broo&l^n anti <auetns? ^orotifiljs.
Naue.
Brevoort
Brooklj'n
Bush wick
City
College Point
Dime.
Dimeof Will-
, iamsbnrg.
E. Brooklyn..
East. District
E. New York
German
German ia
Greater New
\'ork.
Greenpoint...
.Jamaica
Kings County
L. I. City
Queens Co.J. .
S. Brooklyn..
Williamsb'rg
Location.
1198 Fulton St..
Clinton&Pierre-
pont Sts.
Grand .St., cor.
Graham Ave.
4th & Flatbush
Aves.
College Point. . .
Court & Remsen
Sts.
52 Broadway
643 Myrtle Ave.
Broadway and
Gates Ave.
Atlantic a n d
Penna. Aves.
Broadway and
Boerum St.
375 Fulton St. ..
5th Ave., cor.
12th St.
845 Manhattan
Ave.
Jamaica
Broadway and
Bedford Ave.
Long Isl'dCity.
Flushing
Atlantic Ave.
and Clinton St.
175 Broadway..
President.
Felix Campbell. . .
Bryan H. Smith . .
John Davies
R. Rush more
Geo. L. Gillette. . .
B. H. Huntington
JohnMollenhauer
D. R. James
Lewis E. Meeker
Fred. Middendorf
Charles Naeher. . .
Chas. A. Schieren
C. J. Obermayer..
Timothy Perry. . .
J. H. Sutphin
James S. Beams.
W. J. Burnett. . . .
George Pople
Alex. E. Orr...
J. V. Meserole.
No. of I
Deposi-i Deposits,
tors. I
lUte
of
Int.*
5,129, §1,019,110 j 3J^
62.00o' 36,000,000' SJ^
$5,671 j 2,201 .381 ! 4
i
4,8001 1,080,000, Z'Ho,
1,934, 634,988 4
Surplus.
t59,656
9,450
11,519
4,516
4,583
20,800
11,527
3,332
10,702
4,969
12,358
11,000
3,392
31,617
26,457,916
4,233,000
3,575,272
694,850
1,155,960
6,100,000
4,851,269
435,614
3,618,795
2,102,449
8,245,187
1,936,000
31;1>
4
4
4
3^
4
3J^
3-4
1,012,751' 4
1,574,006
88,000' 40,000,000
4
$20,442,
3,000,000
69,007
38,000
65,307
I
2,184,533'
306,500
325,000
10,000
134,531
445,000
340,103
6,299
540,000
I
206,305,
647,8.35|
185,000 1
90,000
I Bii.Kiiie.s.s Hours.
[Unless otherwise stat»-i- banks
close at 12 noon on 8iitiiril.iy.s.]
9 A. M. to 3 P. M. ; Mon-
day, 7 to 9 p. M. also.
10 A. M. to 3 p. M. ; ]Nroh-
day, 5 to 7 p. ^(. also.
10 A. M. to 3 P.M. ; Mon-
day, 4 to 7 P. -M. also.
9 A. M. to 3 p. .M. ; Mon-
day, 6 to 8 p. M. also.
6 to 8 p. M. Wed. & -*at. ;
not open for business
during day.
9 A. M. to 3 P. M. ; Mon-
day, 5 to 7 p. M. also.
10 A. M. to 3 p. M. ; Mon-
day, 5 to 7 p. M. also.
9 A. M. to 3 p. M.
10a.m. to 3 P.M. ; Mon.&
Sat. , 6 to 8 p. M. also.
10 A. M. to 3 P. M.
1,336,501
8,000,000
10 A. M. to 2 P. M. ; Mon-
day, 5 to 8 p. M. also.
9 A. M. to 3 P. M. ; Mon-
day, 5 to 7 P. M. also.
9 a. m. to 4 P. M.; Mon-
day, 7 to 9 P. M. also.
9 a. m. to2P. M. ; Mon.&
Th urs. ,6 to 8 p. m. also.
9 A. M. to 3 p. M.
9 A. M. to 3 P. M. ; Mon-
day, 4 to 7 p. M. also.
9 A. M. to 4 p. M.
Mon., 4 to 7 P.M.; Wed.,
10 A. M. to 3 p. M. ;
Thurs., 7 to 8 p. Nf . ;
Sat., 10a.m. to 12 uooii.
9 A. M. to 3 P. -M. ; Mon-
day, 6 to 8 p. M. also.
10 A. M. to 3 p. M.
* Subject to change, t Branch of Corn Exchange Bank, New Y'ork City. J Report of Jan. 1, 1901.
§ Hamilton branch. 79 Hamilton Ave.
^^U Brposit (to'n in JStoofelsn antr (aueens JJoroufiljs^
I,
Brooklyn, Fulton, corner Clinton St.
BronklyuCity, Montague and Clinton Streets.
Brooklyn Warehouse and Storage Company. 335
Schermeihorn Street.
Eagle Warehouse and Storage Company, 28 Ful-
ton Street.
First National, Kent Avenue and Broadway.
Franklin, 166 Montague Street.
Long Island, Fulton and Clinton Streets.
Manufacturers' , 84 Broadway.
Pioneer. 41 Flatbush Avenue.
502
Inforinatioii About the City of JSfeio York.
The free public baths of the City of New York are located on the Hudson and East Rivers as
follows, subject to change:
Hudson River.
Battery.
Foot of Duane Street.
" West Twentieth Street.
" West Fifty- first Street,
*' W^est Eighty-second Street.
" West One Hundred and
Street
East River.
Footof Rivington Street — hot and cold water;
open entire year.
" Market Street.
" Corlears Street.
Fifth Street.
Thirty- fourth " East Eighteenth Street.
East Twenty-fourth Street.
East Fifty- first Street.
" East Ninety-first Street.
" East One Hundred and Twelfth Street.
" East One Hundred and Thirty-sixth Street.
Visitors to the public baths are required to furnish their own towels and bathing suits. These
must be removed when the bathers leave the place. The days for bathing in the season (June 12 to
September 17) are: For females, Mondaj'S,Wednesdays, and Fridays; for men and boys, the other davs
of the week and half a day on Sunday. The hours for bathing are from 5 o'clock in the morning until
9 o'clock in the evening. In very warm wea*^her the bath-houses are open all night Policemen
are in attendance to preserve order and enforce v.''^- rules.
The bath- liouses will accommodate 400 persons at trips of twenty minutes each. Each bather is
allowed twenty minutes in the water. In onch bath-house are two tanks— for adults, 4 feet 6 inches of
water; children, 2 feet 6 inches.
Ji^ojspitals in Jl^lamjatt^u antr 33ron?f iJoroufiljs.
American Veterinary, 117 W. 25th St.
Austro-Hungarian, 322 3d Ave.
Babies', 659 Lexington Ave.
Bellevue. foot E. 26th St.
Beth Israel, 206 E. Broadway. ^
Beth Israel, Jefferson and Cherry Sts. (building).
City, foot E. 26th St
Colored Home and Hospital. E. 14Ist St., cor. Con-
cord Ave.
Columbus, 226 E. 20th St.
Emergency for Women, 223 E. 26th St
Flower, Ave. A., cor. E. 63d St
Fordham, Aqueduct Ave., cor. St. .Tames.
Free Home for Incurable Cancer, 426 Cherry St.
French Benevolent Society, 320 VV. 34th St
General Memorial, 2 W. 106th St.
German, E. 77th St, cor. Park Ave.
Gouverneur, Gouverneur Slip, cor. Front St.
Hahnemann, Park Ave., near E. 67th St.
Harlem Eye, Ear. and Throat Inf., 144 E. 127th St
Harlem, 533 E. 120th St
Homoeopathic of Harlem, 63 W. 125th St.
House of Relief, 67 Hudson St
J. Hood Wright Memorial Hospital, 503 W. 131st St
Laura Franklin, Free Hospital for Children, 17 E.
111th St.
Lebanon, Westchester Ave., near Cauld well Ave.
Loomis (for Consumptives), 104 W. 49th St.
McDonough Memorial, 439 W. 41st St.
Manhattan Eye and Ear. 103 Park Avo.
Manhattan State Hospital, Ward's Island.
Maternitv, E. S9th St.. cor. 3d Ave.
Maternity Hospital of the New York Mother's
Home of the Sisters of Misericorde,531 E. 88th St
Merchant Marine. 17 State St.
Metropolitan, Blackwell's Island.
Metropolitan Throat, 351 W. 34th St
Minturn Hospital for Scarlet Fever and Diph-
theria, foot E. 16th St
Mothers and Babies" , 596 Lexington Ave.
Mt. Sinai, Lexington Ave., cor. E. 66th St.
New Amsterdam Eye and Ear, 230 W. 38th St
New York, 7 W. 15th St.
New York American Veterinary, 141 W. r>4th St.
New York College of Vet Surgeons. 164 E.d7thSt.
New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, 218 2d Ave.
New York Homoeopathic Medical College and
Hospital, A\ii. A, near E. 63<1 St.
New York Infirmary for Women and Children, 5
Livingstiin Place.
New York Medical College and Hospital for
Women, 19 W. 101st St.
New York Ophthalmic and Aural Inst,46E.12thSt.
New York Ophthalmic, 201 E. 23d St
New York Orthopo2dic, 126 E. 59th St
New York Polyclinic, 214 E. 34th St.
New Ye x Post-Gradnate, 301 E. 20th St
New Yo. i Red Ci-oss, 110 W. 82d St.
New York Sanitarium, 247 W. 49th St
New York Skin and Cancer, 330 2d Ave.
New York Society for the Relief of the Ruptured
and Crippled, 135 E. 42d St
New York Throat and Nose, 244 W. 59th St
Nursery and Child's, 571 Lexington Ave.
Pasteur Institute, 313 W. 23d St.
Presbyterian, 70th St., near Park Ave.
Riverside, North Brother Island.
Riverside (Reception), foot E. 16th St.
Roosevelt, W. 59th St., near 9th Ave.
St. Andrew' s Convalescent Hospital for Women,
213 E. 17th St.
St. Ann's Maternity, 130 E. 69th St
St. Elizabeth's, 226 W. 31st St.
St. Francis' , 609 Fifth St
St John's Guild Floating Hospital for Children,
office. 501 Fifth Ave.
St Joseph's, E. 143d St., cor. Brook Ave.
St. Joseph's Infirmary, E. 82d St., n. Madison Ave
St. Luke's, Amsterdam Ave., cor. W. 113th St
St. Mark's, 177 2d Ave.
St. Mary' s Free Hospital for Children, 407 W.34th St
St Vincent's, 157 W. Uth St.
Sanitarium for Hebrew Children, office,55 B' way.
Seton (for Consumptives), Spuyten Duj'vil.
Skene Hospital for Self-Supporting Women, 40 W.
47th St
Sloiine Maternity, W. 59th St., c. Amsterdam Ave.
Society of Lving-in Hospital, 7 Livingston Place,
314 Broome St.
Trinity, 50 Varick St
Uiiired States Marine (office. Battery).
Willard Parker, foot E. 16th St
Wumati's, E. 50thSt,cor. Park Ave.
Woman's Infirmary and Maternity Home, 247 W.
49! )J St.
Artist <^ompanir«i in iJroofel^n JJorougl),
Brooklyn, 177 Mnutagne Street
Flatbush, Flatbush Avenue nearCaton.
Franklin, 166 Montague Street
German- American Real Estate Title Guarantee
Company, 40 Court Street.
Hamilton, 191 Montague Street.
Kings County, 344 Fulton Street
Long Island Loan and Trust Company, corner
(Jourt and .Toralomon Streets.
Manufacturers', 198 Montague Street.
Nassau Loan and Trust Company, 101 Broadway.
People' s, 172 Montague Street.
Title Guarantee and Trust Company, 176 Rem-
sen Street.
Williamsburg, Broadway and Kent Avenue, and
361 Fulton Street.
Information About the City of New York.
603
<t\)Vitt\^t% in |Wan!)attan antr iJronx iJoroufltjs.
BAPTIST.
Baptist Ministers' Conference meets every Monday
at 11 A. .U., at 132 E. 23d St.
Abyssuiiaii, 16t? Waverley PL
Alexundt'i- Ave., cor. JE. 141st St.
Amity. W. 54th St., bet. 8th and 9th Aves.
Antioch, 139 W. 25th St.
Ascension, 160th St., bet. Morris and 4th Aves.
Baptist Temple, W. 46th St. . near 6th Ave.
Calvary, W. 57th St.. bet. 6th and 7th Aves.
Central, W. 42d St., nearSlh Ave.
Central Park. E. 83d St.. bet. 2d and 3d Aves.
Church of the Epiphany, 64th St. and Madison
Ave.
Church of the Redeemer, W. 131st St. , bet. Lenox
and 7th Aves.
Day Star, 501 W. 157th St.
Eagle Ave., Eagle Ave., near 162d St.
Ebeuezer (Primitive). 226 VV. 58th St.
Emanuel (German), 1151 Lst Ave.
Emanuel, 47 Suffolk St.
Fifth Ave., 6 W. 46th St.
First, W. 79th St., cor. Broadway.
First German, 336 E. 14th St.
First German (Harlem), 220 E. 118th St.
First Swedish, E. 55th St., bet. 3d and Lexington
Aves.
Hope, cor. 104th St. and Broadway.
Immanuel, Williamsbridge.
Lexington Ave., E. 111th St., cor. Lexington Ave.
Madison Ave., cor. IVladison Ave. and E. 31st St.
Mariner's Temple, 12 Oliver St.
Memorial, Washington Sq. S., cor. Thompson St.
Moruingside, W. 116th St., near 8th Ave.
Morning Star Mission for Chinese, 17 Doyers St.
Mount (Mlead, 106 E. 126th St.
:Nrount Morris, 5th Ave. , near W. 126th St.
Mount Olivet, 161 W. 53d St.
North. 234 W. 11th St.
Pilgrim. Boston Road, near Vyse Ave.
Riverside. 92d .St., cor. Amsterdam Ave,
Second Ave., 166 2d Ave.
Second German, 407 W. 43d St.
Sharon, 177 E. 87th St.
Sixteenth .St., 257 W. 16th St.
St. Paul, 358 W. 43d St.
Third German, 1127 Fulton Ave.
Tremont, 1815 Washington Ave.
Union Bapti.st Colored Mission, 136 W. 30th St. '
Washington Heights. 145th St. and Convent Ave.
West 33d St., 327 W. 33d St.
Zion. 203 W. 49th St.
CONGR EG A TIONA L.
Bedford Park. Bainb ridge Ave., cor. E. 201st St.
Bethauj% 10th Ave., near 35th St.
Broadway Tabernacle, Broadway and 34th St.
Camp Jlemorial, 141 Chrystie St.
Christ, Gray. cor. Topping St.
First of Morrisania, E. 166th St. and Forest Ave.
Manhattan, \V. 76th St. and Broadway.
North New York, E. 143d St.. near Willis Ave.
Pilgrim, Madison Ave., cor. 121st St.
Port :>rorris, 898 E. 135th St.
Smvrna ( Welsh). 206 E. Uth St.
Trinity, Washington Ave., cor. E. 176th St.
DL<CIPLES Oi*" CHRIST.
Fii-st.323W. o6thSt.
Lenox Ave. Union, 119th St., near Lenox Ave.
Second, E. 169th St., near Franklin Ave.
EVA^'GELICAL.
Dingeldein Memorial (German), 429 E. 77th St.
First Church of the Evangelical Association, 214
W. .S5th St.
Second Church of the Evangelical Association, 424
W. 55th St.
St. l'aur.s, 159E. 112th St.
Swedish Bethesda, 240 E. 45th St.
FRIEND^.
East 15th St., cor. Rutherfurd PI.
Twentieth St., 144 E. 20th St.
JEWISH.
Adas Israel, 350 E. 57th St.
Adereth El, 135 E. 29th St.
Agudath Jeshorim, 115 E. 86th St.
Ahawath Chesed, 652 Lexington Ave
Ansche Sfard, 99 Attorney St.
Atereth Israel, 323 E. 82d St.
Ateris Zwie. E. 121st St., near 1st Ave.
Beth-El, 5th Ave., cor. E. 76th St.
Beth Ham ed rash Hagodal, 54 Norfolk St.
Beth Ham ed rash Shaareii To rah, 80 Forsyth .St.
Beth Israel Bikur Cholim, 72d St. and Lexington
Ave.
Beth Teffila, 176 E. 106th St.
B'nai Israel, 225 E. 79th St.
B'nai Jeshurun, 65th St. and Madison Ave
B'nai Peyser, 316 E. 4th St.
B' nee Sholom. 630 5th St.
Brith Solam. 54 Pitt St.
Chaari Zedek, 38 Henry St.
Chefra Kadischa Talmud Thora, 622 5th St.
Darech Amuno. 278Bleecker St.
Emuuo Israel, 301 W. 29th St.
First Galiz Buckler Mugan Abraham, 87 Attor-
ney St.
First Hungarian Cong. Ohab Zadick. 172 Norfolk St.
First Roumanian Am. Congregation. 70 Hester St.
Kahal Adath Jeshurun, 14 Eldridge St.
Kehilath Jeshurun, 127 E. 82d St.
Kol Israel An.sche Poland, 22 Forsyth St.
Machzika Torah Anshar Sineer, 34 'Montgom-
ery St.
Meshkan Israel Ansche Suvalk, 56 Chrvstie St.
Moun'^Zion, 113th St. and MadLson Ave'.
Nachlass Zwee, 170 E. 114th St.
Orach Chaim, 221 K 51st St.
Reidfei Zedeck Ansche Ritone. 200 E. Broadway.
Rodoph Sholom, 63d St. and Lexington Ave.
Shaarai Berocho. 138 E. 50th St.
Shaarai Tephilla, W. 82d St., near Amsterdam
Ave.
Shearith B'nai Israel, 638 6th St.
Shearith Israel, Central Park West. cor. 70th St.
Temple Emanu-El. 6th Ave. and 43d St,
Temple Israel, 125th St. and 5th Ave.
Tiffereth Israel, 126 Allen St.
Zichrou Ephraim, 67th St., near Lexington Ave.
' LUTHERAN.
Advent, 471 W. Boulevard.
Atonement, Edgecombe Ave. and 140th St.
Bethany, 14 Teasdale PI .
Bethlehem. 239 E. 62d St.
Christ. 406 E. 19th St.
Christ, 552 W. aOtli St.
Church of Our Saviour, 179thi St. and Audubon Ave.
Emigrant House Chapel, 12 State St.
Epiphany, 72 E. 128th St.
Esthouiau Mission, 354 Broome St.
Finni.sh Lutheran Seaman's Church, 28 Old Slip.
Grace, 123 W. 71st St.
Gustavus Adolphus. 151 E. 22d St.
Harlem Swedish, 191 K. 121st St.
Holy Trinity. 47 W. 21st St.
Immanuel, 215 E. 83d St.
Immanuel, 88th St., cor. Lexington Ave.
Lithuanian Mission, 354 Broome St.
Norwegian Mission. 237 E. 123d St.
Redeemer, 228 \V. 45th St.
St. James' , Madison Ave., cor. E. 73d St.
St. John's, 81 Christopher St.
St. John's. 217 E. 119th St.
St. John's, Fulton Ave. and 170th St.
St. Luke's, 233 \V. 42d St.
St. Mark's, 323 6th St.
St. Matthew's, 354 Broome St.
St. Matthew's, E. 1.56th St., near Courtlandt Ave.
St. PauTs. .313 W. 22d St.
St. Paul's, 149 W. 123d St.
Si. Paul's, We.stchcster Ave. and 156th St.
St. Peter's, 165 5th, Williamsbridge.
St. Peter's, Lexington Ave. and 46th St.
St. I'eter's, Alexander Ave. and 141st St.
St. Stephen's, Union Ave., near 165th St.
504
Information About the City of New York.
CHURCHES IN MANHATTAN AND BRONX BOROUGHS— CbJifmiiCf/.
L IJTHERA N~Continued.
Triiiitv(l)ani.sli),lo4 IC. 54th St.
'rriiiitv,i;W Ave. I',.
Trinity, \V. lOOth St., near 10th Ave.
WH.shiiis:ti)ii ITeiyhta, W. IdSd St., near Broadway.
Zioii, 339 E. 84th St.
ME THOniS T EPISCOPA L.
Dfiwmimitional Headquarters, 150 bUi.Ave.
Allen St. iMemorial, 91 lUvhigtou St.
Bedford St., 28 Morton St.
Beekinan Hill, 319 E. 50th St.
Blinn Memorial (German), 103d St. and Lexington
A vc.
( 'alvary, 129th St. and 7th Ave.
Ceil tonary, Washington A\e. and K. 16ttth St.
Centnrv, Boston Road, NVillituii.sbridge.
Chelsea, 331 W. 30th St.
Chnrch of the People, 63 Park St.
Church of the Saviour. 109tli St. and Madison Ave.
Cornell Memorial, E. 76th St., near 2d Ave.
Duaiie, 294 Hudson St.
Eigliteenth St., 307 W. 18th St.
Eleventh St. Chapel, 545 j;. 11th St.
Fifty-.sixth St., 440 W. 56th St.
First German, 48 St. Mark's PI.
Five Points Mission, 63 Park St.
Fordham, 2700 Marion Ave.
Forsvth St., 10 Forsvth St.
Forty- fourth St. , 461 W. 44th St.
Franklin St., 176 Franklin St.
German, Elton Ave., c(n'. il. 158th St.
German, 346 W. 40th St.
(xospel JNIission to Jews, 80 2d St.
Grace, White Plains Road.
Grace, 131 W. 104th St.
I redding, 337 E. 17th St.
Hope of Israel Mission, 209 Madison St.
Italian Mission, 307 E. Il2th St.
Jane St., 13 .lane St.
.lanes, 461 W. 44th St.
.lohnSt., 44 John St.
Atadison Ave., Madison Ave., cor. 60th St.
;\retropolitan Temple, 58 7th A ve.
.Atorris Hei.ghts, Morris Heights Station.
INIott Ave., Mott Ave., cor. K. 1501 li St.
North New York, Willis Ave., cor. K. 141st St.
(>Un, White Plains Boad, Williauisbridge.
Park Ave., Park Ave., cor. 861 h St.
F'eople's, E. 61st St. , near 2d Ave.
I'erry St.. 132 Perry St.
Prospect Ave. , E. 161st St. , near Prospect Ave.
Ro.se Hill, 221 E. 27th St.
St. .Andrew's, 120 W. 76th St.
St. James' , Madi.son Ave. and 126! li St.
St. John's German, FilRou. Wakelield.
St. Mark's, W. 53d St. and 8th .Vvi
St. Paul's, h6th St. and West Va\(
St. PHnrs,((4ernuin), .308,E. 55tli - i
St. Stephen' s.Kingsbridge Road an(
Second St., 276 2d St.
Seventh St.,24 7tli St.
Swedish, Lexington Ave., cor. ]>'.. 52(1 S!,
Swedish I'.atterv, W. 24th St., neariuh Ave.
rhiitv-fillh St., 460 \V.35th St.
riiirly-seventh St.. 225 E. .S7th Si
Treniont. Wasliington Ave.,cof. Iv 178ili St.
Trinity, .S23 I-:. 118tli St.
TrinitV, INIain St.. City Island.
Pweiit J'- fourth St., ,359 W. 24th ;>! .
Cnion, 48th St., near Broadwa >
Washington H'g'ts, Amsterdan
Wasliington S(l.,137 W. 4th St.
Westchester, West Farms Road.
West Farms. 1264 Tremont Ave
Willett St., 9 Wiilett St.
Woodlawn. E 237th St., near Katonaii '.-Xvt
d Ave.
Hroadwav.
.Ave, cor. I,n3ii .St.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL ( A FllICA S).
PRESBYTERIAN.
DenominationaL Headquarters, 156 5//; ./(v.
Adams Memorial, 207 E. 30th St.
Alexander Chapel,? King St.
Bedford Park, Bedford Park.
Bethany, E. 137th St.. near Willis Ave.
Bohemian, 349 E. 74th St.
Brick. 5th Ave., cor. 37th St
Caledonian, 846 7th Ave.
Central, W. 57th St., bet. Broadway and 7th Ave.
Cliiuese Mission, 26 W. 9th St.
Christ, 228 W. 35th St.
I Ciinrch of the Puritans, 15 W. 1.30th St.
! (k)venant, 310E. 42dSt.
: East Harlem, 116th St., bet. 2d and 3d Aves.
; Kmmanuel Chapel, 737 E. 6th St.
t Empire, 252 W. 116th St.
I Faith, 359 W. 48th St.
• Fifth Ave., 5th Ave., cor. 55th St.
First,54 5th Ave.
First, Tremont, Washington Ave., near E. 174th St.
I First Union. 147 E. 86th St.
j Fourth, West End Ave. and 91st St.
I Fourth Ave. , 4th Ave. and 22d St.
I Fourteenth St., 14th St., cor. 2d Ave.
French Evangelical, 126 W. 16th St.
Good Shepherd, 152 W. 66th St.
■ Harlem, 125th St. , near Madison Ave.
Knox, cor. 72d St. and 2d Ave.
Lenox, 139th St., near 8th Ave.
Madison Ave., Madison Ave., cor. 73d St.
Madison Sq.,24th St. and Madison Ave.
Morningside, Morningside Ave. and W. 122d St.
Morrisania First, Washington Ave. and 167th St.
Mount Tabor, 122 E. 104th St.
Mount Washington, Inwood.
New York, 7th Ave. and 128tli St.
North, cor. 9th Ave. and 31st St.
Park, 86th St. and Amsterdam Ave.
Phelps Mission. 314 E. 35th St.
Riverdale, Riverdale.
Rutgers Riverside, Broadway and W. 73d St.
St. James' , 211 W. 32d St.
Scotch, 96th St. and Central I'ark West.
Sea and Land, 61 Henry St.
Second German,435 E. Houston St.
Seventh, cor. Broome and Ridge Sts.
Sixty- third,': St. Chapel, 342 E. 63d St.
Spring St., Spring St., near Varick St.
Thirteenth St., 14§ W. 13th St.
Throgg'sNeck First, Ft. Schuyler Road.
University Heights. Univer.sitv Heights.
University PL, University PI., cor. 10th St.
Washington H'g'ts, Amsterdam Ave. and 155th St
Welsh,225E. 13thSt.
West, 42d St., bet. 5th and 6th Aves.
West End. 105th St. and Amsterdam Ave.
West Farms, 1243 Samuel St.
West Fifty- first St., 359 W. 51st St.
W^estminster, 210-212 W. 23d St.
Williamsbridge First, ,32 6th St., Williamsbridge.
Woodstock, E. 16nth St. and Boston Ave.
Zion (German), 135 E. 40th St.
Bethel, 2.39W. 2.^th St.
r,ittle Zion, 236 10. 117th St.
Metropolitan Union .American
Zion, 351 Bleecker St'
330 K. 85th St.
PROTEStA NT EPISCOPA L.
Diocesan House, 29 LafayrUr I'Uice.
Rt. Rev. Henry C. Potter, Bishop of New York,
29 Lafayette Place. ,
Cathedral of St. John the Divine, Cathedral
Heights and 113th St.
All Angels'. 81st St., cor. West End Ave.
All Saints' , 286 Henry St.
All Souls', Madison Ave. and 66th St.
Anglo-American Free Church of St. George the
Martyr, 222 W. 11th St.
Ascension, 36 5th Ave., cor. lOthSt.
Ascension Memorial. 243 W. 43d St.
Beloved I)i.scii)le, 89th St., near Madison Ave.
Calvary, 273 4th Ave. ; Chapel, 220 E 23<:1 St. ; (iali-
lee Mission, 346 E. 23d St.
Cbaiiel of Christ th(> Con.soler, foot E. 26th St.
I I'ellevne llospitiil).
Chaiielnist. Eli'/ahethof Hiinirary, 2 W. 106th St.
Ciiapel of the Comforter, 8 Horatio St.
Informatioii yibout the City of JVeto York.
505
CHURCHES IN MANHATTAN AND BRONX BOROUdHS— a)7i^/?/(/«L
PRO TESTANT EPISCOPAl.— Continued.
Chapel of the Good Shepherd, Bhickwell's Island.
Chapel of the Good tthepherd f General Theological
Seiuinarv). Chelsea fc?q.
Chapel of the Messiah, 206 K. 95Th St.
(-hrist, Broadway aud W. 71st Si.
Christ, Riverdale.
Church of the Archaugel, St. Nicholas Ave., cor.
W. 114111 St.
Dii St. Esprit. K 27th St., near4th Ave.
Epiphany, 259 Le-xiugtou Ave.
(lod's I'rovidence :Missioii. 330 Broome St.
Grace, 800 Broadway.
Grace. Main St., City Island.
Grace, West Farms, Vyse A ve., near Tremont Ave.
Grace Chapel, 414 E. 14lh St.
Grace Emanuel, 212 E. 116th St.
Heaven Iv Rest, 551 ,5th Ave.
Holv Apostles,S00 9th Ave.
Holy Comforter, 34?, W. Houston St.
Holy Communion. 324 6th Ave.
Holy Cross, 43 Ave. C.
Holy Faith. E. 166th St., near Boston Ave.
Holyrood, Kingsbridge Road aiid 181st St.
Holy Sepulchre, E. 74tli St.. near Park Ave.
Holy Trinitv (St. James" Parish;, 316 K. b8lh St.
Holy Trinit.v. VV. 122d St. ant! Len(j.\ Ave.
Incarnation. 205 Madison Ave..c()r. 3alh St.
Intercession. 158th St. and Bnnulway.
Mediator, 2937 Church St. , Kingsbridge.
Mi.ssiou Church of the Advocate, \\ashington
Ave. , near E. 184th St.
Mission of P. E. Church for Seamen. 21 Coonties
Slip.
Our Saviour, foot Rutgers St. , East River.
Pro-Cathedral, 130 Stanton St.,
Reconciliation, 242 tZ. 31st St.
Redeemer, 136Lh St. , near 7th Ave.
St. Agnes' Chapel (Trinity Parish), 92d St. , near
Columbus Ave.
St. Ambrose's, 117 Thompson St.
St. Andrew's, 127th St. , near 5th Ave.
St. Ann's, St. Ann's Ave. , nearE. 140th St.
St. Ann's (Deaf Mutes), W. 148th St., near Amster-
dam Ave.
St. Augustine's Chapel (Trinity Parish), 107 E.
Houston St.
St. Barnabas' Chapel, 306 Mulberry St.
St. Bartholomew's, 348 Madison Ave. ; Mission at
207 E. 42d St. ; Oriental Mission, 209 E. 42d St. ;
Swedish Chapel, 121 E. 127th St.
St. Christopher's Chapel (Trinity Parish), 213
Fulton St
St. Chrysostom's Chapel (Trinity Parish), 201 W.
39th St.
St. Clement's, 108 AV. 3d St.
St. Cornelius', 423 W. 46th St.
St. Cornelius' Chapel, Governor's Island.
St. David's, 611 E. 158th St.
St. Edmund's Chapel, 177th St., near .Terome Ave.
St. Edward the Martyr, 109th St., near 5th Ave.
St. George's, Park Ave., Williamsbridge.
St. C^eorge's, 7 Rutherfurd PI.
St. Ignatius' , West End Ave.
St. James' , 71st St., cor. Madison Ave.
St. James' , Fordham, Jerome Ave., c. St. James St.
St. John the Evangelist, 222 W. 11th St.
St. John's Chapel (Trinity Parish), 46 Varick St.
St. Luke's, Convent Ave., cor. W. 141st St.
St. Luke's Chapel (Trinitj' Parish;, Hudson St.,
opo. Grove St.
St. Margaret's, E. 156th St., near Dawson St.
St. Mark's, 2d Ave. and 10th St.
St. Mary's, Alexander Ave., cor. 142d S.t.
St JNfarv's, Lawrence St., near Amsterdam Ave.
St. :\lary the Virgin, W. 46th St. and 6th Ave.
St. :Matthew's, \V. 84th St., near Central Park
West.
St. Michael's, Amsterdam Ave., near W. 99th St.
St. Paul's, Washington Ave., near 170th St.
St. Paul's (Trinit}' Parish), Broadwav & Vesej' St.
St. Peter's, ,S42 W. 20th St.
St. Peter's, Westchester Ave.
Kt. Philip's, 161 W. 25th St.
PROTESTAM' LPlsroi'A I^Continued.
St. Stephen's, 124 A\ . 69th St.
St. Stephen's Chapel, E. 238ih St., cor. Vireo Ave.
St. Thomas' , 5th Ave., cor. ,53(1 St.
St. Thomas' Chapel, 2.30 E. 60th St.
San Salvatore (Italian), 40 BleeckerSt.
Transfiguration (" Little Church Around the
Corner"), 5 E. 29th St.
Trinitv, Broadwav and Rector St.
Trinity Chapel, 15 W. 25th St.
Trinitv, E. 164th St., near Boston Road.
Zion and St. Timothy, 332 W. 57th St.
REFORMED CHURCH JN AMERICA.
Denxyminatlonal Headquarters. Reformed Church
Bnildmy, 25 E. 22d St.
Anderson Memorial, cor. E. 183d St. and Camber-
ling Ave.
Bloomingdale, Broadway, cor. W. 68lh St.
Church of the Comforter, Morris Ave. & E. 163d St.
Collegiate, 5th Ave., cor. W. 48th St.
Collegiate, 77th St. and West End A ve.
Collegiate, 307 W. 34th St.
Collegiate Chapel, 113 Fulton St.
Collegiate of Harlem, 1st Church, 191 E. 121st St.
Collegiate of Harlem, 2d Church, W. 123d St. and
Lenox Ave.
First Fordham, Kingsbridge Rd., u. Jerome Ave.
Fourth German, 244 W. 40th St.
German Evangelical Mission, 141 E. Houston St.
Grace, 845 7th Ave.
Hamilton Grange, W. 145th Stand Convent Ave.
Madison Ave., Madison Ave., cor. 57th St.
Manhattan, 71 Ave. B.
Marble Collegiate, 5th Ave., cor.W. 29th St.
Melrose, Elton Ave., cor. E. 156th St.
Middle Collegiate. 2d A ve. , near 7th St.
Mott Haven. 3d Ave., cor. 146th St
Prospect Hill, Park Ave. and PI 89th St
South. Madison Ave., cor. 38th St ; Manor Chapel,
348 W. 26th St. : Rogers ( 'hapel. 204 W. 18th St.
Union, Ogden Ave., near 168th St. , Highbridge.
Vermilye Chapel, 416 W. 54th St.
West Farms. Boston Road, cor. Clover St.
R I. FORMED EPJSCOPA L.
First. Madi.son Ave., cor. 55th St.
St Paul's, 236th St. and Vireo Ave.
R. FORMED CHURCH IX THE U. S.
Bethany. 235 E. 109th St.
Harbor Mission, 31 Broadwav.
Martha Memorial, 419 W. 52d St
REFORMED FRESB YTERIAN.
First, 123 W. 12th St.
Fourth, 304 W. 122d St
Second. 227 W. 39th St
Third. 238 W. 23d St.
ROMAN CA THOLIC.
Most Rev. M. A. Corrigan, Archbishop, 452 Madi-
son Ave.
All Sauits' , Madi.son Ave., cor. 129th St.
Annunciation, B. V. M., Broadway, cor. 131st St.
Ascension, 107th St., near Broadwaj'.
Assumption, 427 W. 49th St.
Blessed Sacrament, W. 71st St., near Broadwaj'.
Epiphany, 373 2d Ave.
Guardian Angel. ,513 W. 23d St
Holy Cross, 335 W. 42d St.
Holy Familv, 9th St., Unionport.
Holy Innocents, 126 W. 37th St.
HolV Name of Jesus, A msterdam Ave. and 96th St.
Holy Rosary, 442 E. 119th St.
Holy Spirit, Morris Heights.
Holy Trinity, 229 W. 82d St
Immaculate Conception, 505 E. 14th St.
Immaculate Conception ((German), 639 K. 150th St.
Maronite Chapel, 81 Washington St.
Mary Star of the Sea. 7 State St.
Most Holy Redeemer, 165 3d St.
Mo.st Precious Blood, 115 Baxter St.
rm
Information About the City of New York.
CHURCHES IN MANHATTAN AND BRONX BOROUGHS— Co««7mfd.
ROMAN CATHOLIC— Continued.
Nativity, 48 2d Ave.
Our Lady of Good Counsel, 236 E. 90th St.
Our Lady of Loretto, 303 Elizabeth St.
Our Lady of Lourdes, 468 W. 145th St.
Our Lady of Mercy, E. 190th St., cor. "Webster Ave.
Our Lady of Mt. Carmel. 473 E. 115th St.
Our Ladv of Perpetual Help, 821 E. 61st St.
Our Lady of Pompeii, 214 Bleecker St.
Our Lady of Sorrows, 105 Pitt St.
Our Lady of the Holy Scapular of Mt. Carmel, 337
E. 28th St.
Our Lady Queen of Angels, 228 E.113th St.
Sacred Heart, Marcher Ave., near E. 169th St.
Sacred Heart of Jesus, 447 W. 51st St.
St. Adalbert's, 680 E. 156th St.
St. Agnes', 143 E. 43d St.
St. Alphonsus', 312 W. Broadway.
St. Aloysius' , 200 W. 131st St.
St. Ambrose, 515 W. 54th St.
St. Andrew's, Duane St., cor. City Hall Place.
St. Angela Mericis, Morris Ave. and 163(1 st.
SL Ann's, 112 E. 12th St.
St. Anselm's, Beach Ave., near E. 152d St.
St. Anthony, 153 Sullivan St.
St. Augustine's, E. 167th St., cor. Fulton Ave.
St. Benedict the Moor, 3 W. 53d St.
St. Bernard's, 332 W. 14th St.
St. Boniface, 882 2d Ave.
St. Brigid's, 123 Ave. B.
St. Catharine of Genoa, W. 153d St., near Amster-
dam Ave. _
St. Catherine of Sienna, 420 E. 69th St.
St. Cecilia's, E. 106th St., near Lexington Ave.
St. Charles Borromeo,W.142d St., near 7th Ave.
St. Columba's, 339 W. 26th St.
St. Elizabeth's, W. 187th St., cor. Broadway
St. Elizabeth of Hungary, 345 E. 4th St.
St, Frances of Kome, 88 Fulton St.
St. Francis de Sales, 234 E. 96th St.
St. Francis of Assisi,139 W. 31st St.
St. Francis Xavier, 36 W. 16th St.
St. Gabriel's, 310 E. 37th St,
St. Ignatius. Park Ave., cor. E. 84th St.
St. James' , 32 James St.
St. Jean Baptiste's, 159 E. 76th St.
St. Jerome' s, Alexander Ave., cor. 137th St.
St. Joachim, 24 Roosevelt St.
St. John Baptist, 209 W. 30th St.
St. John Chrysostom's, 167th St.. near Hoe Ave.
St John Evangelist, 355 E. 55th St.
St. John Nepomucenes, ^9 E. 4th St.
St. John's, 2911 Church St., Kingsbridge.
St. Joseph's, 59 6th Ave.
St, Joseph's, 1850 Washington Ave.
St. Joseph's (German), 408 E. 87th St.
St. Joseph's, 125th St., cor. Columbus Ave.
St, Jo.seph's, 8 Battery Place.
St, Lawrence Chapel. E. 84th St.. cor. Park Ave.
St, Leo' s, 11 E. 28th St.
St. Lucy' s, 340 E. 104th St.
St, Luke's. 137th St. and St. Ann Ave.
St. Margaret' s, Riverdale.
St. Martin of Tours, Fordham.
St. Mary Magdalen s, 527 E. 17th St.
St. Mary' s, 438 Grand St,
St. Mary's, White Plains Road.
St. Mary's'Starof theSea, City Island.
St.Michaers,W. 32d St. and 9th Ave.
St. Monica's, 409 E. 79th St.
St. Nicholas' , 125 2d St.
St. Patrick's, Mott St., cor. Prince St.
St. Patrick's Cathedral, cor. 5th Ave. and 50th St.
St. Paul's. 121 E. 117th St.
St. Paul the Apostle's, Columbus Ave. and W.
60th St.
St. Peter's, 22 Barclay St.
St. Peter and Paul's, 159th St and St. Ann .We.
St. Philip, Bedford Park.
St, Raphael's, 509 W. 40th St.
St. Bavmond's, West Farms Road, Westchester.
St. Rose's. 36 Cannon.St.
1 St. Rose of Lima's, 512 W. 162d St.
ROMAN CA THOLIC— Continued.
St. Stanislaus' , 109 7th St.
St. Stephen' s, 149 E. 28th St.
St. Teresa' s, Rutgers, cor. Henry St.
St, Thomas the Apostle's, W. 118th St., near St.
Nicholas Ave.
St. Thomas Aquinas, 1277 Tremont Ave.
reenwich.
St. Vincent Ferrer, 871 Lexington Ave.
Transfiguration, 25 Mott St,
UNITARIAN.
Denominational Headquarter.^, 104 E. 2Wh St.
All Souls' , 245 4th Ave.
Lenox Ave., Lenox Ave., cor. 121st St
Messiah, E. 34th St., cor. Park Ave.
UNITED PRESBYTERIAN.
Charles St.. 41 Charles St.
Fii-st, 250 W. 34th St.
Harlem, 302 E. 119th St.
Seventh Ave., 29 7th Ave.
Washington Heights, 172d St, and Audubon Ave.
West 44th St., 434 W. 44th St.
UNIVERSALIST.
Church of the Eternal Hope, 142 W. 81st St,
Fourth (Divine Paternity), Central Park West and
76th St,
0 THER DENOMINA TIONS.
American Hebrew- Christian Mission, 105 E. 22d St,
American Mission to the Jews, 424 Grand St.
Aryan Lotus Circle, 144 Madison Ave.
Beacon Light Rescue Mission, 2372 3d Ave.
Broome St. Tabernacle, 395 Broome St.
Catharine Mission. 24 Catharine Slip.
Christian Israelites' Sanctuary, 108 1st St.
Christian Reformed, 21 Bank St.
Christ's Mission, 142 W. 21st St,
Church of the Strangers, W. 57th St. and 8th Ave.
Corpus Christi (English Catholic), W. 69th St.,
near Amsterdam Ave.
Cremorne Mission. {104 W. 32d St.
De Witt Memorial. Ji80 Rivington St.
East Side Chapel, 404 E. 15th St.
EvangeljBand and Mission, 21 Mott St.
First) Seventh- Day Baptist. Washington Sq. .S. , cor. i
Thompson St.
Free Methodist Mission, 349 E. 10th St.
German Apostolic, 202 W. 114th St.
Gospel Chapel, 305 W. 30th St,
Gospel Tabernacle, 692 8th Ave.
Greek Orthodox ot the Holy Trinity, 138 E. 27th St.
Interdenominational. 173 8th Ave.
International Union, jiE. ii72d St., n. Lexington Ave.
Italian Mission, 395(BroomeSt,
Manhattan Chapel, 420 E. 26th St.
Mariners' , 46 Catharine iSt.
McAuley's WaterSt. Mi.ssiou, 316 WaterSt.
Metropolitan Independent, , Carnegie Lyceum.
New Jerusalem (Swedenborgian), 114 E. 35tli si
N. Y. Rescue Band Office, 105 E. 22d St,
Olivet Memorial, 63 2d St.
146th St. Gospel Temperance Mission, 146ih si.,
near 3d Ave.
People's, 2308 2d Ave.
People's Tabernacle, 232 E. 104th St.
Russian Orthodox, 323 2d A ve.
Salvation Army. 122 W. 14th St.: 88 Cherry St.: 22
Albany St. ; 212 E. 125th St. : 668Courtlandt Ave. ;
352 W. 35th St. ; 1 Abingdonfcquare ; 1441 3d Ave. ;
158 E. 27th St.; 14 4th Ave.; 142d St. and Ale.K-
ander Ave.: 2061 Lexington Ave.; 83 and 243
Bowerv: 23 West St. ; 63 Watts St.: 23 Minetta
Lane; 532 W. ,39th St., and 96 Green wich St.
Scandinavian.Sieamen's Mis.sion, 94 Market St,
Information About the City of Neio York.
507
CHURCHES IN MANHATTAN AND BRONX BOROUGHS— Co?w!m«ed.
OTHER DENOMINATIONS— Cordinued.
.Seaman' s Rest Mission, 399 West St.
Seventh-Day Adveutists, 124 W. 115tli St.
Strachan, Margaret, Chapel, 105 W. 27t(h St.
Stranger' s Church , 123 W. 12th St. _ , „ .
St. Paul's (Evangelical Reformed), 874 E. 141st
St.
Syrian Orthodox, 77 Washington St.
Unitv Congregation, 64 Madison Ave.
Volunteers. 1 4th Ave. ; 232 J2. 125th St.
West Side Noonday Prayer, 281 Greenwich St.
Woman's Union Prayer Meeting, Harlem, Thurs-
days, 267 Lenox Ave.
0 THEE DENOMINA TIONS— Continued.
Woods Memorial Chapel, 133 Ave. A.
Young Men' sChristian Association, 156 Fifth Ave. ;
3 W. 29th St. ; 52 K. 23d St. ; 153, 222 Bowerv ; 158 K.
87th St.; 5W.125thSt.; 15othSt.,near Broadwav;
142 2d Ave. ; 49 W. ;24th St. ; 132 W. 53d St. ; 328
W 56th St.: Governor's Island; 361 Madison
Ave. ; 129 Lexington Ave. ; West End Ave., cor.
72d St. ; Park Ave., near K 151st St., and 318 W.
57th St.
Young People's City Mission, 219 E. 59th St
Young Women's Christian Association, 7 E. I6th
St. ; 460 W. 44th St.
a^i)ttrct|rs in iJroofelgu Jiotouflt)*
BAPTIST.
Baptist Temple (First in Pierrepont St. ), 3d Ave.,
cor. Schermerhorn St.
Bedford Ave., 906 Bedford Ave.
Bedford Heights, Bergen St. , cor. Rogers Ave.
Berean, Bergen St., near Rochester Ave.
Bethauy (colored j, Vanderbilt Ave., near Atlantic
Ave.
Borough Park, 49th St. and New Utrecht Ave.
Brownsville Jewish Mission, 1831 Pitkin Ave.
Bushwick, Bushwick Ave. , cor. Weirfield St.
Central, Adelphi St.. near Myrtle Ave.
Central, Marcy Ave., cor. S. 5th St.
Chinese :Mission. 164 Gates Ave.
Concord (colored) , Duffield St. , near Myrtle Ave.
Deutsche Mission, St. Nicholas Ave., near Flush-
ing Ave.
East End, Van Sickleu Ave., near Glenmore Ave.
Elmanuel. Lafa.yette Ave., cor. St. James' PI.
Emanuel Chapel. 131 Steuben St
Euclid Ave.. Pine St., cor. Fulton St
Fifteenth St., Loth St.. near 4th Ave.
First Flatbush, Nostraud Ave., cor. Lenox Road.
Firrst, in East New York, Hendrix St, near Ful-
ton St
First. E. D., Lee Ave., cor. Keap St.
Fii-st (ierman, E. D., Montrose, near Union Ave.
First German, South Brooklyn, Prospect Ave. ,
near 6th Ave.
First Greenpoint, Noble St., near Manhattan Ave.
First Swedish, Dean St., near 6th Ave.
Fourth Ave., 4th Ave. , near32d St.
Grace Chapel, BainbridgeSt., near Saratoga Ave.
Greene Ave. , Greene Ave. , near Lewis Ave.
Greenwood, meets at All Saints' P. E. Church,
7th, Ave. and 7th St
Greenwood, Chinese Branch, 18312th St
Greenwood, 'German Branch. 161 15th St.
Hanson Place, Hanson PL , cor. S. Portland Ave.
Jefferson Ave., Jefferson Ave., cor. Ormond PI.
Marcv Ave. , >Marcy Ave. , cor. Putnam Ave.
]\rembrial, 510 8th Ave.
Messiah (colored), Prospect PL. near Troy Ave.
Ocpan Hill, Rockaway Ave. , cor. Somers St
Pilgrim, Patchen Ave. , cor. McDonough St.
Second German, Evergreen Ave., cor. Woodbine.
Second Swedish, Ralph Ave., cor. Bergen St
Sixth Ave. , 6th Ave. , cor. Lincoln PI.
Strong PL, Strong PI. , cor. Degraw St.
Sumner Ave. , Sumner Ave. , cor. Decatur St.
Tabernacle, Clinton. St., cor. 3d PL
Trinity, Greeue Ave., cor. Patchen Ave.
Union, Noble, near Manhattan Ave.
Unity Baptist Mission, 870 Willoughby Ave.
Washington Ave. , Washington Ave. , cor. Gates
Ave.
"West End, 47th St. , near 3d Ave.
Wil I iamsbridge Jewish Mission,17 Manhattan Ave.
Windsor Terrace Mission, Greenwood Ave., cor.
E. 7th St •
Wyckoff Ave., Wyckoflf Ave., near Cooper Ave.
CONGREGA TIONAL.
Atlantic Ave. Mission, Atlantic, cor. Grand Ave.
Beecher Memorial, Herkimer St., near Rockawav
Ave.
Bethel, of Plymouth Church, 15 Hicks St.
Bethesda, Ralph Ave., cor. Chauncey St.
Brighton Chapel, Neptune Ave., near W. 5th St
Bushwick Ave., Bushwick Ave. , cor. Cornelia St.
Central, Hancock St., near Franklin Ave.
Clinton Ave., Clinton Ave., cor. Lafayette Ave.
Flatbush, Ave. D, cor. E. 18th St.
Iglesia (Hispano-American). Tompkins Ave., cor.
McDonoughJSt.
Immanuel, Decatur St.
Lee Ave., Lee Ave. , cor. Hooper St
Lewis Ave., Lewis Ave., cor. Madison St.
Mayflower Mission, Jay St.. cor. High St.
Nazarene (colored), Sumner Ave., near Fulton St
New England, S. 9th St, near Driggs Ave.
Park Ave., Park Ave., cor. Marcy Ave.
Park, 6th Ave., cor. 7th St.
Parkville. 18th Ave., near Ocean Parkway.
Peun.sylvania Ave., Pennsylvania Ave., near
Liberty Ave.
Pilgrim (Swedish), 413 Atlantic Ave.
Pilgrim Chapel, Henry St , cor. Degraw St.
Pilgrims. Henry St., cor. Remsen St.
Plymouth, Orange -t., near Hicks St.
Puritan, Lafayette Ave., cor. Marcy Ave.
Rockaway Ave., Rockaway Ave., near Blake St.
South. President St.. cor. Court St.
Tompkins Ave. , Tompkins Ave. , cor. Mc-
Donough St.
United, Lee Ave., cor. Hooper St
Willoughby Ave. Chapel, Willoughby Ave., cor.
Grand Ave.
JEWISH.
Ahawath Achim, Johnson Ave., near Manhattan
Ave.
Ahawath Chesed, cor. Lorimer and Stagg Sts.
Baith Israel, Boerum PL, cor. State St.
Beth Aaron, Scholes St.
Beth Hamedrash, 94 Seigel St.
Beth Hamidrash Hogodol KeserTorah, 50 Moore
St
Beth Jacob, Keap St. . near S. 5th St.
Bikur Cholim, Wyona, near Fulton St.
Bnai Sholom, 327-9 9th St.
B' nai David, 12 Moore St
B' nai Jacob, Prospect Ave.
Chebrah Bnei Sholome, 148 Varet St
ChevraSford Anshe, 125 Moore St.
Cong. BethElohim, State St. , near Hoyt St.
Cong. B' nai Scholem, 148 Varet St.
Cong. Mt. Sinai, 345 Bridge St
Cong. Tilim. 51 Manhattan A<ve.
Cook St. Synagogue, 44 Cook St
Emanuel, 4th Ave.
Ohavai Sholom, Brownsville.
608
Information About the City of Neio Yoo'k,
CHURCHES IN BROOKLYN BOROUGH— Cow^mwed.
JE WISH— Continued.
ScbolesSt. S5'nagogne, Scholes St., near EwenSt.
'IVniple Beth K\, of Cireeiipoiiit , 110 Noble St.
'J'eniple Beth Elohini, Kiap .St., near Division
.\ ve.
Temple Israel, Bedford Ave., cor, Lafayette Ave.
LUTHERAN.
Ketlileheni (German), Marion St., near Heid Ave.
Rellilehem (Swedish), 3d Ave. and Pacific St.
Ueiiileheni (Norwegian), Russell St. , near Nassau
A ve.
< 'alvary, Uochester Ave. ,near Herkimer St.
( liinarsio st.Matthew's, E.92d St.n.Flatlands Ave.
t iirist , 1084 fiafayette Ave.
I'lmanuel, 7th St., near 5th Ave.
First Scandinavian, Manhattan Ave. , near Milton
St. •
German Evangelical, Schermerhorn St. , near
Court St.
Holy Trinity, Cumberland St. , near Lafayette
Ave.
Imnianuel (Swedish), Leonard St. ,n. Dr ggs Ave.
IMessiah, Humboldt St., cor. Norman Ave.
Norwegian, William, near Van Brum.
•Our Saviour (Danish), 9th St., near 3d Ave.
Our Saviour (Norwegian), Henry St. , near 4th PI.
Redeemei', Bedford Ave. , cor. Hewes St.
Reformation, Scheuck Ave., near Hamilton Ave.
Resurrection (English), Court, cor. President St.
Salem's Danish Evangelical.
St. .lames' , 46th St. , near 4th Ave.
St. Johannes, MaujerjSt. , near Graham Ave.'
St. .John's, Bath Beach.
St. John's, 84th St. and 16tli Ave.
St. John's, New Jersey Ave., near Liberty Ave.
St. John's, Prospect Ave. , near 5th Ave.
St. John's, E. D. , Milton St., n. Manhattan Ave.
St. Luke's, Washington Ave., u. WillonghbyAve,
St. Mark's, Bushwick Ave. , cor. Jefferson St.
St. ISIatthew' s (German), N. 5th St.. n. Driggs Ave.
St. Matthew's. 6th Ave., cor. 2d St.
St. Paul's, Knickerbocker Ave., cor. Palmetto St.
St. Paul's, Henry St. , near 3d Place.
St. Paul's, Wyona, near Glenmore Ave.
St. Paul's, E. D., S. 5th St., cor. Rodney St.
St.. Paul's (iswedish), 392McDonough St.
St. Peter's, Bedford Ave., near DeKalbAve.
St. Petri's, E. D., P.odney SL , near S. 2'i St.
St. Stephen's, Newkirk Ave., cor. E. 28th St.
Trinity, Harrison St. , cor. Tompkins Place.
Trinity (Norwegian), 27th St. , near 5th Ave.
Wartbu re Chapel, Georgia Ave. and Fulton St.
Zion, Henry St., near Clark St.
Zion, Locust St. , near Grant St.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL.
Andrew's, Richmond St., cor. Jamaica Ave.
Benson Ave.. Bath Beach.
Bethany (Swedisli), Troy, cor. Herkimer.
Boron;;:!) I'ark, BorougliJl'ark.
BulTalo .\ vc., 15iillalo Ave., cor. Bergen St.
Bnshwi(k^.\ve. , Bushwick Ave. , cor. MadisonSt.
Carroll I'ark (Norwegian ), Carroll St. , near Hoy..
Cropsey A \ v., Cropsey,.A ve. , near r>ay 351 h.
De Kalb Ave., De Kalb Ave., near Franklin Ave.
Eighle<'ntliSt.. 18th St.. near 5th Ave.
Elim (Swedish). 47th St. , neartjth Ave.
Emanuel (Swedish), Dean St. , near 6th Ave.
Embu ry, I )('C^tu)\'>St. , «cor. 'Lewis A ve.
Epworth, Ki:shwick(.\ve. , cor. DeKalbAve.
Fenuiinoic St., FennimorcVSt., cor. Rogers .We.
First, i,eni).\ |{oad, near Fiatbush Ave.
First, (ireeifjioint, Manhattan Ave., near Java St.
First PI. , First PI., cor. Henry St.
B'latlands, Kings Highwa.v.
Fleet St.. Fleet St., cor. liafnyette Ave.
Fourth Ave. , 4th Ave. , cor. 47th St.
<4oodsel1, Sheridan Ave., cor. IMcKlnle.v Ave.
Grace, 7th Ave., cor. St. John's Place.
(Jra«T, I'.ny l^idgn.
Gravcst-nif, (travescmi.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL— Continued.
Greenpoint Tabernacle, Manhattan Ave., opp.
Noble St.
Hanson Place, Hanson Place, cor. St. Felix St.
Janes. Reid Ave., cor. Monroe St.
Knickerbocker Ave. , Knickerbocker Ave. , cor.
Ralph St.
Newman Memorial. Herkimer St., near Schenec-
tady Ave.
New York Ave. , New York Ave., cor. Dean St
North Fifth St., N. 5th St. , near Bedford Ave.
Norwegian, 58th St. , near 12th Ave.
Nostrand Ave. , Nostrand Ave. , cor. Quincy St.
Powers St. , Powers St. , near Lorimer St.
Ridley Memorial, Lawrence Ave. , near OceaJi
Parkway.
Russell Place, Russell Place, near Atlantic Ave.
Sands St., Henry St. , cor. Clark.
Sheepshead Baj', Voorhees Ave. , cor. Ocean Ave.
Simpson, Clermont Ave. , cor. Willoughby Ave.
Sixth Avve., 8th St., near 6th Ave.
South Second St., S. 2d St. , near Driggs Ave.
South Third St. , S. 3d St., cor. Union Ave.
St. John's, Bedford Ave., cor. 'Wilson St.
St. Paul's, Richards St. , near Sullivan St.
Summerfield,Wa.shii)gton Ave. , cor. Greene Ave.
Sumner Ave. , Sumner Ave., cor. Van Buren St.
Tompkins Ave., Tompkins Ave. ,cor. Willoughby.
Union, jl.ponard, cor. Conselyea.
Warieii sr. , Warren St. , near Smith St.
Wesley,(ilenmore Ave., cor. Shepherd Ave.
Williams Ave., WilliamsAve., near AtlanticAve.
Windsor Terrace, Greenwood Ave., cor. Prospect.
York St., York St., near Gold St.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL.
(GERMAN. )
Greene Ave. , 1171 Greene Ave.
Salem, VanderveerPark, cor. 38th St. and Ave. D.
St. John's, Sumner Place, near Flushing Ave.
St. Paul's, Marcv Ave. , cor. Pemi St.
Wyckoff St. , WyckoffSt., near Smith St.
METHODIST PRIMITIVE.
First, Park Ave., near St. Edward's.
Orchard, Oakland St. , near Nassau Ave.
Welcome, Clas.son Ave., near Myrtle Ave.
METHODIST PROTESTANT.
Grace, 'R. 92d St., cor. Church Ave.
AFRICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL.
St. John's, Howard Ave. , near Herkimer.
Union Bethel, Schenectady Ave. , eor. Deau St,
Union Zion, S. 3d St., cor. Hooper.
Wesleyan, Bridge St. , near ]\ryrtle Ave.
Zion, Fleet St. , near Mj'rtle Ave.
Zion. Gravesend Beach.
PRESBYTERIAN.
Ainslie St. . Ainslie St. , near Manhattan .\ ve
Arlington Ave. , Arlington Ave. , cor. Ellon St.
Bay Ridge, 81st St. , cor. 2d Ave.
f^Jedford, Dean St. , cor. Nostrand Ave.
Bensonhurst, l?ensonhurst.
Bethany, McDonough St. , near Howard Ave.
Bushwick, Central Ave. , cor. Covert.
Central, Marc.v Ave. , cor. JefTerson Av< .
Cit.y Park Cliapel, Concord St , near 1 1 ndsnn Ave.
ciasson Ave., Classon Ave. , cor. jMonioe St.
Cumberland St., Cumberland St. , n. .MvrtleAve
Cuyler Chapel , 3,58 Pacific St.
Durj^ea, Clermont Ave. , near Atlanlie .Ave.
Khenezer, Stockholm St., near WyckolV Ave.
lOniannel Chapel,Hamburg .-V ve., cor. I'ntnani Ave.
I'ifHi (icrman, Halsey St. , near t'ential Ave.
First, Ilenr,vSt., near Clark St.
Information About the City of New York.
509
CHURCHES IN BROOKLYN BOROUGH— 6bn<inM€d.
PRESS YTER IAN— Continued.
First (rerman, Leonard St. , cor. StaggSt.
Franklin Ave. , 163 Franklin Ave.
Priodens' Kirche, Willoughby Ave. , near Broad-
way.
Olenmore Ave., Glenmore Ave. , cor. Doscher .St.
OrH<e, 8lnyvesant Ave.,cor. Jetterson Ave.
Greene A\e., Greene Ave., near Reid Ave.
(T\vinnelt!St. Mission, 158 Gwinnett St.
Home Crest. Home Crest.
Hopkins St. (German), Hopkins St. , near Throop
Ave.
Immanuel, Newkirk Ave. , near Flatbush.
Lata vet le Ave., Lafaj'ette Ave. , cor. S. Oxford St.
r,e(Terts Park, Lefferts Park.
Memorial, 7tli Ave., cor. St. John's Place.
^to^nt Olivet, Evergreen Ave. , cor. Troutman St.
Noble St. , Noble St. , cor. Lorimer St.
Olivet, Bergen St.. near 6th Ave.
Prospect Heights, 8th Ave. . cor. loth St.
Ross St.,E. D. , Ross St. , near Bedford Ave.
Seaman's Institute, 18 Atlantic Ave.
Second. Clinton St. , cor. Remsen St.
Siloam, Prince St. , near Myrtle Ave.
South Third St., S. 3d St., cor. Driggs Ave.
Throop Ave. , Throop Ave., cor. WillouglibyAve.
Westminster, Clinton St. , cor. 1st Place.
WyckoflF Heights Chapel, 148 Wyckoff Ave.
REFORMED PRESBYTERIAN.
First, Prospect Place, near oth Ave.
UNITED PRESBYTERIAN.
First, S. 1st St., cor. Rodney St.
Second, Atlantic Ave. , cor. Bond St.
Westminster, Bainbridge St. and Hopkinson Ave.
PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL. •
Frederick Burgess, Bishop.
Advent, Bensonhurst.
All Saints' , 7th Ave. , cor. 7th St.
Ascension, Kent St. , near Manhattan.
Atonem'ut. 17th St., near 5th Ave.
Calvary, S. 9th St., cor. Marcy Ave.
Christ, E. 1). , Bedford Ave. , opposite Morton.
(Jhrist, Clinton, cor. Harrison.
(Jhrist, 31 Ave. , cor. 68th St .
Christ Chapel, Wolcott St., nearVan I'.rnii; St.
Church Foundation Chapel, Atlantic, near Albany
Ave.
Church of Our Saviour, Clin ton St. , cor. Liicincr st.
Epiphany, McDonough St. and Tompkins Ave.
Good Shepherd, McDonouuh St., nearStuyvesant
Ave.
Grace, E. D. , Conselyea St. , near Lorimer St.
Grace, HicltsSt., cor. Grace.
Holy Apostles, Greenwood Ave., cor. Prospect.
Holy Comforter Chapel. 44 I)et)evoise St.
Holy Cross Mission, 176 St. Nicholas Ave.
Holy Spirit, Bfenson Ave. , cor. 20th Ave.
Holy Trinity, Clinton St., cor. Montague St.
Incarnation, Gates Ave. , nearCla^son Ave.
Me.ssiah, Greene Ave. , cor. Clermont Ave.
Nativity, Kenilworth Plac^, near Avenue F.
Redeemer, Church of the, Pacific St. , cor. 4th Ave.
St. Alban's, Canarsie.
St. Andrew's, 47th St., near 3d Ave.
St. Ann's, Clinton St. , cor. Livingsto)i St.
St. Augustine's, St. Edward's, near Park Ave.
St. Barnabas' , Bushwick Ave. , near Kossuth Pi.
St. Bartholomew's, Pacific St.. cor. Bedford Ave.
St. Clement's, Pennsylvania Ave., cor. Liuerty
St. George's, Marc.v Ave. ,, cor. Gates Ave.
St. James', St. James' Place. "Cor. Lalayette Ave.
St. John's, St. John's Place.," cor. 7th Ave.
St. John's, 99th St.. cor. F^ort Hamilton Ave.
St. .Tohn's, Parkville.
St. John's Chapel, Atlantic Ave. , cor. Albany.
PRO TESTANT EPISCOPAL— CoiUinued.
St. Jnde's, 55th St., near 13tb .Ave.
St. Luke's, Clinton Ave., near Fulton St.
St. Margaret's, Van Brunt St. . near President St.
St. Mark's, Adelphi St., near J»e Kalb Ave.
St, Mark's, Bedford Ave. , cor. s. 5tliSi.
St. IVfartin's, President St. , cor. Smith st.
St. Mary's, Classon Ave. , near Willoughby Ave.
St. Matthew's, Throop Ave. , cor. Pulaski St.
St. Matthias, E. 23d St., Sheepshead Bay.
St. Michael's, High St. , near(4oldSt.
St- Michael's, N. 5th .St. , near Bedford Ave.
St. Paul's, Clinton St. , cor. Carroll St.
St. Paul's, Church Ave. , cor. St. Paul's Place.
St. Peter's, State .St. , ixear Bond St.
St. Pliilip's, Dyker Heights.
St. Philip's Chapel, Dean St. , near Troy .Ave.
St. Stephen's, Patchen Ave. , cor. Jeflersoti .Ave.
St. Thomas', Cooper St., cor. Bushwick .Ave.
SL Timothy's, Howard Ave. , near Atlantic Ave.
Transfiguration, Fulton St., near Railroad Ave.
Trinity, Arlington Ave., nearSchenck Ave.
REFORMED EPISCOPAL.
Church of the Intercession, Nichols Ave. , near
Etna St.
Grace, Fulton St. .near Howard Ave.
Reconciliation, Jefferson Ave. ,cor. Nostrand Avel
Redemption, Leonard St. , near Norman Ave.
REFORMED.
Bay Ridge, 2d Ave. and 80th St.
Bedford Ave. First Reformed, Bedford Ave. , cor.
Clymer St.
Bethany Chapel, Hudson Ave. , near Myrtle Ave.
Bushwick, Bushwick Ave. , near N. 2d St.
East New York, New Jersey Ave., near Fulton St.
Edgewood, 54th St. , near 14th Ave.
First, 7th Ave. , cor. Carroll St.
Flatbush, Flatbush Ave. , cor. Church Ave.
Flatbush (Second), (German), Church Ave. , opp.
Locust St.
Fiatlands, Neck Road, near Flatbush Ave.
Grace, Lincoln Road, cor. Bedford Ave.
Gravesend, Neck Road, near Ocean Parkway.
Greenwood, 41st St. , cor. 7th Ave.
Heights, Church on the, Pierrepont St, near
Monroe Place.
Kent St, Kent St., near Manhattan Ave.
New Brooklyn, Herkimer St., near Howard Ave.
New Lots, New Lots Ave. , cor. Schenck Ave.
New Utrecht, 18th Ave., near 83d St
North, Clermont Ave., near Myrtle Ave.
Ocean Hill, Herkimer St.. near Hopkinson Ave.
Reformed (German), Graham Ave, near Jackson.
South, 3d Ave. , near 52d St.
South Bushwick, Bu.shwick Ave., cor. Himrod.
St. Peter's, Union Ave. , cor. Scholes St
Twelfth St., 12th St., near 5th Ave.
ROMAN CATHOLIC.
C. E. McDonnell, Bishop.
All Saints' (German), Throop Ave., near Thorn-
ton.
Annunciation of the B. V. M. (German), N. 5th
St. , cor. Haveme.ver St.
Assumption of the B. V. M. , York St. . cor. .lay st.
Blessed Sacrament, Fulton St., cor. Euclid Avp.
Chapel of .St. John's Home, St. Mark's Ave., cor.
Albany Ave.
Chapel of St. Mary's Female Hospital, 155 Dean St.
Chapel o5.St. Mary's Ge leral Hospital, Rochester
and c>t. Mark's Aves.
Chapel of St. Peter's Hospital, Henry St., cor.
Congress St.
Chapel of the Good .Shepherd, Hr4)kinson Ave. ,
cor. Pacific St.
Chapel of the Precious Blood, 212 Putnam Ave.
510
Information About the City of New York.
CHURCHES IN BROOKLYN BOROUGH— CoJiimMetf.
R 03Li N CA THOLIC— Continued.
Chapel of the Visitation Convent, Willoughby
Ave. , cor. Clinton Ave.
Church of the Pre-sentation, Rockawaj' Ave. , cor.
St. Mark' s Ave.
Church of the Sorrowful Mother, Morgan Ave. ,
cor. Harrison PI.
Fourteen Holy Martyrs, Central Ave., eor. Covert
SL
V^uardian Angel, Boulevard, opposite Race Track
Holy Cross, Church Ave.-; cor. Prospect St.
Holy Family, Rockaway Ave. , near 98th St.
Holy Family (German), 13th St., cor. 4th Ave.
Holy Name, 9th Ave. , cor. Prospect Ave.
Hol.y Rosary, Chauncey St. , near Stuyvesant Ave.
Holy Trinity (German), Montrose Ave., near
Ewe II St.
Iiumaculate Conception, Leonard St. , cor. Maujer.
Immaculate Conception Chapel, Bushwick Ave.,
cor. De Kalb Ave.
Immaculate Heart of Mary, Fort Hamilton Ave. ,
cor. E. 4th St.
Nativity. Classon Ave., cor. Madison St.
Our Lady of Angels. 4th Ave. , cor. 74th St.
Our Lad}' of Czestohowa (Polish), 26th St., near
4th Ave.
Our Lady of Good Counsel, Madison, near Ralph
Ave.
Our Lady of Loretto (Italian), Powell St.
Our Lady of Mercy, Debevoise Place, near De
Kalb Ave.
Our Lad J- of Mount Carmel (Italian), N. 8th St.,
cor. Union Ave.
Our Lady of Perpetual Help, 5th Ave., near 59th St.
Our Lady of Victory, Throop Ave. , near McDon-
ough St.
Sacred Heart, Clermont Ave. , near Park Ave.
Sacred Heart Chapel, Villa de Sales, near Park-
ville.
Sacred Heart of Jesus and Mary (Italian), Presi-
dent St. , cor. Van Brunt St.
St. Agnes' , Hoyt St. , cor. Sackett.
St. Alphonsus' (German), Kent Ave. ,. near Man-
hattan Ave.
St. Ambrose, Tompkins Ave. . cor. De Kalb Ave.
St. Anne's, Front St. , cor. Gold St.
St. Anthony's, Manhattan Ave., opposite Milton
St. Augustine's, 6th Ave. and Sterling Place.
St. Barbara's, Central Ave. , cor. BleeckerSt.
St. Benedict's (German), Fulton St. , near Ralph
Ave.
St. Bernard's (German), Rapels'eSt. , cor. Hicks.
St. Boniface's (German), Duffield St , near Wil-
loughby St.
St. Bridget' s. Linden St. , cor. St. Nicholas Ave.
St. Casimir's (Polish), Greene Ave. , near Carlton
Ave.
St. Catherine's Chapel, Bushwick Ave., cor. Ten
Eyck St.
St. Cecilia' s, N, Henry St. , cor. Herbert St.
St. Charles Borromeo's, Sidney Place., cor. Liv-
ingston St.
St. Edward's, St. Edward's, cor. Leo Place.
St. Elias' , 720 Leonard St.
St. Finbar's, Bath Beach.
St. Francis' Chapel, 300 Baltic St.
St. Francis de Chantal. 57th St. . near 13th Ave.
St. Francis of Assisi, Lincoln Road and Nostrand
Ave.
St. Francis of Assisium Chapel, Maple St. , near
Nostrand Ave.
St. Francis Xavier's, Carroll St. , cor. 6th Ave.
St. James' Pro-Cathedral, Jay St. . cor. Chapel St.
St. Jerome, cor. Newkirk and Nostrand Aves.
St. John the Evangelist's:, 21st St. , near 5th Ave.
St. John's Chapel, Clermont Ave., near Greene
Ave.
St. John the Baptist's, Willoughby Ave., near
Lewis Ave.
St. Joseph's, Pacific St. , near Vanderbilt Ave.
St. Leonard of Port Maurice's (German), Ham-
burg Ave., cor. Jefferson St.
St. Louis' (French), Ellery St. , near Nostrand Ave.
R OMAN CA TH OLIC— Continued.
St. Malachy's, Van Sicklen Ave. , near Atlantic
Ave.
St. Mark's, Sheepshead Bay Rd. , cor. E. 14tb St.
St. Mary's, 85th St., cor. 23d Ave.
St. Mary's of the Angela (Lithuanian), S. 4th and
Roebling Sts.
St. Mary of the Immaculate Conception, Leon-
ard St., cor. Maujer St.
St. Mary ' s Star of the Sea, Court St.. cor. Luquer.
St. Matthew's, Utica Ave., cor. Degraw St.
St. Michael's, 4th Ave. , cor. 42d St.
St. Michael's Archangel (Italian), Lawrence St.,
cor. Tillary St.
St. Michael's (Gernaan), Jerome St., near Liberty
Ave.
St. Nicholas' (German), Powers St. , cor. Olive St.
St. Patrick's, Kent Ave. , cor. Willoughby Ave.
St. Patrick's, 95th St., cor. 4th Ave.
St. Paul's, Court St. , cor. Congress St.
St. Peter's, Hicks St. , cor. Warren St.
SS. Peter and Paul's, Wythe Ave., nearS. 2d St.
St. Rose of Lima' s, Lawrence Ave. , near Ocean
Parkway.
SS. Simon and Jude, Van Siclen Ave. , Gravesend.
St. Stanislaus' (Scandinavian), 14th St. , near 6th
Ave.
St. Stanislaus' (Polish), Driggs Ave., near Hum-
boldt St.
St. Stephen's, Summit St. , cor. Hicks St.
St. Teresa's, Classon Ave., cor. Butler St.
St. Thomas Aquinas', 4th Ave. , cor. 9th St.
St. ThomasAquinas' , Flatbush Ave. , near Ave. N.
St. Vincent de Paul's, N. 6th St. , near Driggs,
AVG.
St. Vincent's Chapel, 7 Poplar St.
Transfiguration, Hooper St., cor. Marcy Ave.
Visitation of the B. V. M. , Verona St., cor.
Richards St.
UNITARIAN.
m
First Unitarian Congregational Society, Pierre-
pout St., cor. Monroe Place.
Fourth, Flatbush.
Second. Clinton St., cor. Congress St.
Third, Gatys Ave. , cor. Irving Place.
Willow Place Chapel, Willow Place.
VNIVERSALIST.
All Souls' Church, S. 9th St. , near Bedford Ave.
Church of Our Father, Grand Ave. , cor. Leflferts.
Church of the Good Tidings, Quincj' St., near
Reid Ave.
Church of Reconciliation, N. Henry St. , near
Nassau Ave.
Prospect Heights, Lincoln Place, near 8th Ave.
MISCELLANEO US.
Berean Evangelical, Sumner Ave,, near Kos-
ciusko St.
Bethlehem Chapel, Prospect Place, near 6th Ave.
Brooklyn Christian Mission, 129 Boerum.
Christian Chui-ch of the Evangel,^ Leonard St.,
near Meserole Ave.
Church of Brooklyn, 1028 Gates Ave.
Church of God, 870 Willoughby Ave.
Church of Individual Dominion, Bedford Ave.,
cor. Madison St.
Church of the New Jerusalem, Monroe Place,
cor. Clark St.
Faith Gospel, 128 Meserole Ave.
First Congregation and Church of the People, 304
Clifton Place.
First Free Baptist, Keap St. , cor. Marc.v Ave.
Fraternity of Divine Communion, Bedford Ave.,
cor. Madison St.
Household of Faith. 617 Greene Ave.
New Church. 550 Bedford Ave.
Swedenborgian (New Jerusalem), Clark St. and
IMouroe Place.
United Brethren (Moravian), Jay St., near Myrtle
Ave.
(i^lutis ill iWattfjattan i^ovon^l),
PaiNCIPAL Cl.UiJS AND CLUB-HOUSES. SKE AL80 "SOCIETIES IN MANHATTAN BOBOUGH.
Name of Club.
Aldine Association. . .
American Yacht
Arion
Arkwright
Army and Navy
Authors
Barnard
Calumet
Catholic
Century Association, .
City..
Colonial .••
Coney Island Jockey.
Congregational
Craftsman's.
Democratic
Downtown Ass'n
Drug Trade
Engineers ....
Fidelio
German Leiderkranz. .
German Press
Grolier
Hardware
Harlem
Harlem Democratic...
Harlem Republican...
Harmonief
Harvard
Hudson Boat
Jockey
Knickerbocker
Knickerbocker Yacht.
Lambs
Lawyers
fjincoln
Lotos
5Ianliattau
Manhattan Chessf . . .
Merchants
Metropolitan
New Yorkf
N. Y. Athletic
N. Y. Caledonian
Y. Press
Y. Railroad
Y. Scottish
Y. Turn Verein . . .
Y. Yacht
Players
Prof. Woman's League"
Progress.
Quill
Racquet and Tennis. . .
Reform
Republican
Saint Nicholas.
Salmagundi
Seawanhaka - Corin- )
thian Yacht f
Transportation
Turf and Field
Underwriters
Union
Union League
University
Woman's
Wool
Club-House.
Membershtp.
XjOot.
1895
1S83
1854
1893
1889
18S'2
189
1879
1871
1847
1892
1S89
1879
1879
18!i4
1871
1860
1894
1888
N.
N.
N.
N.
N.
1847
1884
1884
189'.'
1886
18s2
1887
1852
ISrii
187i
1894
1871
1874
1875
1887
1870
1870
1865
1877
1871
1891
1845
1S6S
1850
1872
1872
1887
1850
1844
1888
1864
1850
1875
1888
1879
1875
1871
1871
1896
1895
1S9S
1836
1863
1865
1901
1894
111 Fifth Ave
Milton Point,Rye,N.Y.
Park Ave. & 59th St. . .
320 Broadway
16 W. 31st St ,
7th Ave. c. W. 56th St
W. 56th St. & 7th Ave
267 Fifth Ave
120 Central Park Soutii
W. 4;jd St
19 \V. 34th St
B-wav A W. 72dSt....
569 Fifth Ave
No Club-House
17 E. 'iSdSt
617 Fifth Ave
'^0 Pine St
100 William St
374 Fifth Ave
110 E. 59th St
111 E. D8th St.
21 City Hall Place
29E. 32dSt
•253 Broadway
Lenox Ave. & 123d St.
106 W. 126th St
23W. 124th St
45 W. 42dSt
'.'7 W. 44th St
FootW. 126th St
Windsor Arcade
■m Fifth Ave
College Point, L. 1
70 W. 36th St
1 20 Broadway
12 E. 8th St.'.
558 Fifth Ave
26th St. & Madison Ave
105 E. 22d St
108 Leonard St
Fifth Ave. cor. 60tb St
35th St. & Fifth Ave..
Central Park South. . . ,
846 Seventh Ave ,
116 Nassau St
12 W. 3l3tSt
241 Fifth Ave
85th St. & Lex. Ave. .
37 W. 44th St. (a)
1 6 Gramercy Park. . . .
108 W. 45th St
Cor. 5th Ave. & 63d St
772 Park Ave
27 W. 43d St
233 Fifth Ave
450 Fifth Ave
7 W. 44th St
14 W. 12th St
Resi-
dent,
300
1,500
700
None
None
'"600
1.000
1,000
ii',000
1,000
200
500
3,000
1.000
300
1,000
None
250
600
400
None.
None.
650
None.
None
50
450
Non
150
1,200
50ii
600
1,500
None
350
l,--'00
500
3,500
None
None.
None.
300
None.
None.
500
*66o
200
700
None.
Oyster Bay, L. I
Madison Ave. & 42dSt.
Westchester, N.Y...
73 William St
Fifth A ve.& 21st St.(f)
1 E. 39th St
Fifth Ave. cor. 54th St.
9 E. 46th St
W. B'way & Beach St.
Non-
Resi-
dent.
Present
Number.
Resi-
dent.
500
None.
500
500
300
500
1,400
1,800
2,000
300
450
None.
None,
None.
None.
.-,00
300
None.
None ,
None.
None,
None,
None,
125
200
None.
None.
None.
None.
None.
None.
None.
"ioo
None.
None.
None.
None.
150
500
None
700
None.
None.
None.
None.
None.
550
"600
"260
2,000
None,
None
None,
500
None.
None.
j',560
600
200
380
200
1,055
700
205
95
536
550
851
991
600
700
600
188
250
2,7! 8
1,000
300
468
1,675
105
250
600
248
47.
300
650
1,U47
100
50
146
1,200
500
584
800
207
350
873
350
2,850
400
800
1,024
"637
1,850
465
500
500
200
"473
320
500
399
150
435
1,400
1,694
1,758
200
400
Resi.
dent.
72
(c) 90
"87
875
59
42
215
250
206
Initiation
Fke.
Resi-
dent,
Non-
liesi-
dent.
flOONone.
100
25
50
25
25
25
None.
50
150
50
5
30
400
89
106
485
175
125
150
54
"'20
"54;
None.
65 (b)50
98
400
None.
368
600
None
50
175
200
r.oo
None
60
503
"'-'0
2,660
"*84
470
"'85
"94
1,271
400
170
lOH
50
5
None.
100
150
25
50
'20
10
50
50
50
None.
10
200
10
111
100
300
20
200
None.
None.
"250
10
100
300
100
100
5
10
None.
5
100
100
"ioo
200
25
50
100
50
50
25
50
95
300
(e)300
200
$20.00
None.
25.00
10.00
None.
None .
100.00
None.
.50.00
50.00
None.
None.
25.00
75.00
5.00
25.00
10.00
25.00
.50.1)0
50.00
'sloo
i6!6o
10.00
lOO.uO
None.
None.
256! 60
lu.OO
50.00
A.NNUAl.
Dubs.
Resi-
dent.
i^75.
50.
40.
50.
30.
20.
10.
85.
50.
60.
50.
70.
25.
10.
15.
-5.
50.
40.
50.
46!
12.
30.
50.
50.
10.
20.
125.
10
18.
100.
100
18.
t50.
100.
12.
75.
100.
•20.
75
300.00 100
50.00
50.00
5.00
None.
100.
50.
100.00
200.
Non
25
50
50
50.00
25.00
i66!6o
is! 60
75
60
Ij
15
2
i2
50
40
5
100
12
100
40
'25
75
25
Non-
Resi-
dent.
Secretarv.
125.00
(c)50.
26.60
5.00
(d)10.
5.00
40.00
10. UO
:;0.00
15.00
3.5.00
25.00
None.
8.00
25! 60
10.00
25.00
12.00
15.00
25.00
None.
10.00
10.00
i6.'6o
2.00
25.00
50.00
.36! 60
25.00
10.00
37.00
50.00
37.50
oO.OO
i5.6o
2.00
50.00
20.00
56! 60
56! 60
10.00
12.. 50
37.50
10.00
50.00
40.00
•25.00
25.00
75.00
(e)75.
75.00
16.00
50.00
20.00
"s'.bo
(e)45.
35.00
16.00
10.00
Chas. L. Patton.
William P. Allen.
.Julius Werner.
F. E. l\rner.
Charles U. Loriug.
Duttield •J.shorne.
Kdward L. Farris.
Charles C. Bull.
Charles .Murray.
Edward Cary.
Jatnes W. I'rvor.
Cliarle.s J. Ci. Hall.
Cornelius Feilowcs.
Cha.s. L. Beck with.
G. W. Arnold.
AVm. E. Wyatt.
Wm. R. Ste'wart.
Hanv Hall.
Chas. W. B;;ker.,
Samuel Louisson.
11. F. Laii>r.
F. C. Martini.
Thos. G. Ev.iiis.
Arthur G. Sherman.
Frank Comixes.
H. S. Sayers.
S. A. Safford.
E. Spiegelberg.
F. H. Kinnicntt.
H. J. Boleman.
F, K. Sturgis.
Jas. W. Appleton.
.1. O. Siiikinson.
John Drew.
Geo. T. WiLson.
Alex. H. Reid.
Chester S. Lord.
David B. Gilbert.
Gustave Sinionson.
Frederic S. Wells.
Wm. W. Sherman.
William A. Lane.
Chas. L. Biirnham.
John Gilchrist.
Walter Scott.
W. B YereJiice.
.Toseph Stewart, Jr.
B. Nageischmitt.
J. V. S.Oddie.
Charles E. Carryl.
Miss Alice Brown.
Chas. M. Eisig.
Chas. P. Fagmani.
U. C. Mortimer.
Edwin Baldwin.
E. A.. J ones.
Rutger B. Jewett.
J. A. Thompson.
Allen E.Whitman.
John Carstensen.
Amos T. French.
R. A. Cowles.
Franklin Bartlett.
Geo. S. Terr^'.
Otto T. Baniiard.
Mrs.W.H. Rockwell.
John P. Faure.
* Initiation fee, $50 ; members under twenty-five years of age, $25. t Report of January 1, 1901. J Initiation fee for profes-
sionals, |50 ; dues, $25. (a) Rendezvous at Bay Ridge, L. L (h) No initiation fee when applicant is under thirty years of age,
(c) Subscribing members, (d) Non-residents pay tio dues first two years, (e) Army and Navy members and clergymen, $150 ;
annnal dues, $30. (f ) New club-house, 5th Ave. and 51st St. The returns in this table are of January 1, 1902, approximately.
iittiilCc ^uiVtiinQn in l^anfjattan iJorottfii^.
Army Building.. Whitehall and Pearl Streets.
Assav Office, 30 Wall Street.
Barge Office, foot of ^Tiitehall Street.
City Hall, City Hall Park.
County Court- House, Chambers St., near B'way.
Crin;iinal Court Building, Centre and Franklin Sts,
Custom-House,Wall and William Streets.
.Jefferson Market Court, 6th Ave. and 10th. Street.
Ludlow Street Jail, near Grand Street.
Post-Office. Bi'oadway and Park P,,o\v.
Pegister' s Office, City Hall Park.
State Arsenal, 7th Avenue and 35th Street.
Sub- Treasury, Wall and Nassau Streets.
Tombs, Centre and Franklin Streets.
512 Public Library, Astor, Lenox, and Tilden Foundations.
i^utJlic HCtJvars, ^stor, ILtwm, antr KiVntw JFoimtrattons.
Established by consolidatioa of "The Trustees of the Astor Library," "The Trustees of the
Lenox Library, ' ' aud ' ' Tlie Tildeu Trust,' ' May 23, 1895, twenty-one trustees being chosen from the
trustees of tliese corporations. Tlie agreement of consolidation provided for the estabHshnient and
maintenance of a free public library and reading-room in the City of New Yorlc. with such branches
as inight be deemed advisable for" the continued promotion of the objects aud purposes of these
several corporations.
The Astor Library was founded in 1849, by John Jacob Astor, and his endowment was increased,
and land and buildings added, by the beneficence of various members of the Astor family.
The Lenox Library was founded by Janaes Lenox, who gave laud on Fifth Avenue between
Seventieth and Seventy-first Streets, large funds and valuable collections of Bibles, manuscripts, and
Americana. It received subsequently large endowments from his sister. Miss Henrietta Lenox, from
Mrs. R. L. Stuart, and others.
The Tilden Tru'^t, incorporated in 1887, was created by the will of Samuel J. Tilden, made in
1884, which gave his entire residuary estate to trustees to establish and maintain a free library
and reading-room. Along contest in the courts resulted, before the termination of the suit, in ah
agreement of compromise by which the Tilden Trust became possessed of over $2 . 000, 000.
The Trustees soon after the consolidation in 1895 determined to pursue a liberal policy and to
create a great library system not only for the use of scholars, but for the people. The best permanent
site for the future great library was considered to be in Bryaut Park, on Fifth Avenue, between Fortieth
and Forty-second Streets, on the site of the reservoir, which had become obsolete and was practically
unused. " On March 25, 189H, the Trustees made a formal address to the Mayor asking aid from the
city in securing the site of the reservoir, and in Maj% 1896, the Legislature passed a law authorizing
the removal of the reservoir and the lease of the land to the Library. On M&.y 19. 1897, another act
waspass'^d providing for the construction by the city of a library building on the reservoir site, and
for its lease to the Library, which act was amended in 1900, removing the limit of cost. On November
10 the architects were selected for the new building and on December 1 the plans were approved by
the city. The style of architecture will be Renaissance and the material used will be white marble.
The building will front on Fifth Avenue, looking east. The greatest projection of the main facade
of the building is seveutj'^-five feet back of the Fiftli Avenue building line. It is intended to malie a
terrace out of this seventy- five feet of foreground, serving as a grand approach to the main entrance.
The terrace will be 455 feet long. There will be a hallway in the centre of the building eighty feet
long aud forty feet wide. The staircases which lead to the second and third floors will be of stone,
twelve feet wide. The arches forming the vestibule will be thirtj'-five feet high and fifteen feet wide.
The entrance to the stairs and the elevators will be found on the Fortieth Street side. On the first
floor will be the main exhibition room. On the second fioor will be the rooms of the director and
trustees, lecture- room, and reading-room. The top fioor will contain the Stuart collection. There will
be about 140 feet of ground between the west elevation of the building aud the present park. The
design of the building will be monumental in character, with classical proportions. After delaj's,
owing to the inability of the city to appropriate funds for the work, the removal of the reservoir was
begun on June 6. 1899. The reservoir has since been removed and the foundations for the new build-
ing completed and the corner-stone for the buildiug laid. The Park Department, acting on behalf of
the city, entered into a contract with contractors to construct the building at a cost of $2,865,706.
In June. 1900, the Finance Department of the city requested the Librar.vto investigate the con-
dition of free circulating libraries, and on September 24 a report was made, after careful investi-
gation, recommending a definite centralized system of free circulating libraries. On December 11,
1900, the trustees of the New York Free Circulating Library offered to consolidate with the Public
Library, and on February 23. 1901, an agreement of consolidation was effected. An act permitting
libraries o deed their properties to the Public Library became a law on March 6, 1901, aud under
it the St. Agnes Free Library and the Washington Heights Free Library have conveyed all their
propeKt.v to the Public Lihrar3^
On November 14, 1900, the Library received a communication from the Board of Education for
the Boroughs of Manhattan and the Bronx, recommending cooperation with the public schools, and
on December 12 an agreement with the Board of Education was made by which books were to be
supplied in 1901, for reading-rooms in eight public schools.
On March 12, 1901, Mr. Andrew Carnegie offered to give $5,200,000 to the city for the con-
struction and equipment of free circulating libraries upon condition that the city should provide the
land and agree to maintain the libraries when built. This communication was submitted to the
Mayor on March 15, and on April 26 ati act was passed authorizing acceptance of the gift b5' the
city upon the terms imposed by Mr. Carnegie. An agreement with the city was executed on Julv
17, the Library acting as agent for Mr. Carnegie, nud^r which forty-two buildings are to be erected
in Manhattan, the Bronx, and Richmond, on sites to be selected and purchased by the city with the
approval of the Library, the buildings to he leased to the Library and to he under its control. The
cit.v agrees to provide adequateyearly maintenance of 10 percent of the cost of each building, being
agreed upon as a minimum. The Trustees of the Librarj' are
Samuel P. Avery,
.lob 1 1 Bigelow,
William Allen Butler,
John L. Cadwalader,
Daniel Huntington,
H. Van Ren. Kennedy
.Tobn S. Kennedy,
Edward King,
.Andrew H. (^reen. '■ l^ewis Cass Ledyard,
Philip Schuyler,
George W. Smith,
Frederick Sturges,
Chas. Howland l{us.sell,
William W. Appletoii.
.Alexander Maitland,
Stepben H. Olin,
Alexander E. Orr,
Henry C. Potter,
George L. Rives,
Kdward INL (Jrout, Comptroller of the City of New York, ex-offlcio.
There is an advisory committee on circulation consisting of H. E. Howland, F. W. Stevens, J. F,
Kernochan, C. Scribner. F. C'. Htmtington, W. W. Appleton; Chairman, A. Maitland.
BRANCHES— REFERENCE. -Astor Building, 40 Lafayette Place. Lenox Building, 890 Fifth Ave,
BRANCH ES-CfRCU LATINO.
Bond Street, 49 Bond St.
Ottendorfer, 136 Second Ave.
(George Bruce, 226 W. 42d St.
Jackson Square, 2.51 W. 13tli St.
Harlem. 2l!S K 125th St
Muhlenberg, 130 \V. 23d St.
Bloomingdale (and Travelling
Libraries), 20(5 W. 100th St.
Riverside, 261 W. 69th St.
Yorkville, 1623 Second Ave.
Thirty-fourth St., 215 E. .34th St.
Chatham Square, 22 P:ast H'way.
STATISTICS FOR YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1901.
Volumes called for in reference branches 605, 487
Number of readei-s " " 143,972
Visitors to art galleries 33.454
Volumes read in circulating branches 149.508
Volumes given out for Iiome use 1,620,812
Bound volumes in reference department .538,9r>7
" circulating " 179,894
Pamphlets "reference " 182,370
Invested funds, $4.0(52,240.75; income, $196,78-'. 37: expenditures, .$199,358.13,
ILihiavitn in ^anf^attan an^ iSvonx liorounij.Q.
518
Aguilar Free J.ibrary. li:5 K. 59LliSt. , 174 K llOtli
SI.. 197 K. B'way, HJ6Ave. C— Except Sun. 9 to 9.
American Institute. 19 W. 44th St.— Open 9
A.M. to 6 P.M. ; $10 initiation fee and $5 per annum.
American Museum of Natural History, Central
Park W., cor. W 77th St.
American Numismatic and Archseological So-
ciety. 17 W. 43d St.
Astor. —See ' ' New York Public Library. ' '
Benjamin & Townsend, ft. R. 26th St. —Open
daily, 9 a. m. to 5 i*. m. ; Saturday. 9 a. m. to 12 m.
Broome St., 395 iinjome St. , free.— Open Tues-
days, Wednesda.vs, and P'riduys, 4 to 9 p.m.
Bryson, W. 120th St., nr. Broadway.— Open, e. v-
cept Sunday, 8.30 A. .m. to 6 p.m.; Sat. ,9 a.m. to 1 p.m.
(Jathedrai, 123 K. 50th St.-OpHn 9.\.m. to 9 P.M.
City, 10 City Hall, free.— Open 10 a..m. to 4 p.m.
College Sett lenient Ass" n, 95 llivington St.— Open
on Wednesdaj- from 3.30 to 5 p.m. and 7.30 to 9 p.m. ;
on Saturday, 10 a.m. to 12 noon.
ColumbiaUniversity,AV. 116th & Amsterdam Ave.
Cooper Union. 8th St. & 4th Ave. 8 A..y. to 10 p..m.
He Witt Memorial, 286 Rivingtou St.— Open
daily, except Suiidav, from 3 to 8 p. m.
Harlem, 32 W. 123d St.— Open 9 a.m. to 9 p m.
Historical Sooiet J'. 170 2d Ave.— Open 9 a.m. to 6
P.M., except during August and on holidays.
Huntington Free Library, Westchester Ave. ,
We.stchester.— Open daily, except Sunday, 9A.ii.
to 10 P.M. ; on Sundays from 2 to 9 p.m.
Kingsbridge Free, Riverdale Ave., Kingsbridge.
—Open daily from 3 p. m. to 9.30 p. m.
Law Institute, 116 P.-O. Bldg.— 9 a. m to 10 p. .m.
Law Library or Equitable Life Assurance Societ.v,
120 Broadway.— Open 9 a.m. to 7 p m.
Lenox.— See 'New York Public Library."
Loan Libraries for Ships, 76 Wall St.
Masonic, 79 W 23d St.— Open 7 to 10.30 p. m.
Maimonides,723 Ijcxiugton Ave.— Open 9 a.m. to
9 p.m.; Sat.. 7 to 10 p.m. ; Sun . 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
Mechanical Engineers' , 12 W.31.st St.— Open daily,
except Sunday, 10 a.m. to 10 p.m.
Mechanics and Tradesmen' s Free, 18 E. 16th St.—
Open dailv from 8 a. >r to 8 p. >r.
Mercantile, 13 Astor Place, 426 5th Ave., 120
Broadway.— Open 8.30 a. m. to 6 p. m. Bates :
ClerKs, $4perannuin; others, $5.
MetropolitanMuseumof Art, Central Pk.it i: 82d
Mott Memorial Free Medical, 64 Madison a ve.—
Open 10 A.M. to 5 P M.
New York Free Circulating. —See "New York
Public J>ibrary. "
New York Free Circulating Library for the
Blind, 121 W. 91st St.
N. y. Port Society, 46 Catharine St., 128 Charlton.
New York Public Library. Astor, Lenox, and
Tilden Foundations, 40 I^afayetle Pi. and 895 5th
Ave.— Branches for the free c-ircnlation of liooks:
49 Bond St. , 22 K. B' way, 135 and 1523 2d .\ ve. ,
251 W. 13th St. . 130 VV.23d St. . 226 W. 42<l St., 261
W. 69lh St.. 206 W. lOOlli St.. 215 K. 34tti St., 218
]•'.. 12ath St." (J|)en daily (except Sunduy.s) ironi
9 a.m. to 9 P.M. odice of Chief of ('irciihuint? De-
partment, 226 \V. 42d St. (See i)rec-editif< jKige. )
New York Society, 107 University IMace. ( >peri 9
A. .M. to 6 P.M. Reading Jiooni open9A..M. to 9 p.m.
I )livet Memorial, 59 2d St. —Open 8 a. .m. to8 i". m.
Produce Exchange.— Open 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
P. E. Ch. Mission for Seamen, 21 Coenties Slip.
Riverdale, Rivei-dale.- Open Mon., Wed., Fri.,
Sat., 8 to 10 p. M. ; Wed. and Fri., 2 to 4 p.m.
St. Agnes' Free, 2279 Broadway. —10 a.m. to 12 m.
and 4 to 6 p. m. ; on Tues. and Sat., 8 to 9 p. m.
St. Aloysius' , 208 E. 4th St.— Open Tue.sdays and
Tliursdays from 7.30 to 9 p. m.
SI. Barnabas' .38 Bleecker St —Open 7 to 10 p.m.
Seamen's, 34 Pike St., free.— Open 10 a.m. ioIOp.m.
University Law and Pedagogy, University Bldg.,
Washington Sq. E.— Open 9 a..m. to 9 p.m.
Cniversi'iv Settlement, 184 Eldridgre .St. —Open
dailv from 1.30 to 5.30 p. m. and 7.30 to 9.30 p. m.
Wa-shington Heights, 922 St. Nicholas Ave.,
free.— Open 9 A. m. to 12 m. ; 1.30 to 9 p.m.
Webster, ft. E. 76th St.— Open 2 to 10 p. m.
Woman's Library, 9 K. 8th St.— Open 9 a. m. to 4
P.M., $1.50 per annum.
Young Men's Christian Ass'n, 52 E. 23d St., 140
2d Ave.. 129 Lexington Ave., 5 W. 125th St., 361
Madi.son Ave., 531 W. 155th St. near Broadway, 317
W 56tli St.. 158 E. 87th St., 3 W. 29th St., 222
Bowery, 49 W. 24th St., foot W. 72d St.— Open 8.30
A. M to 10 p M. : Sundays. 2 to 10 p. m.
Young Women's Christian Ass'n, 7 E. 15th
St.— Open 9 A.M. to 9.15 p.m., Sundays excepted.
JWagors of tijt (Hit^ of Kcto ¥orfe.
' Befork the Revolution, the Mayor was appointed by the Governor of the Province of New York;
and from 1784 to 1820 he was appointed bj' the Appointing Board of the State of New York, of which
the Governor was the chief member. From 1820 to the amendment of the Charter, in 1830, the Mayor
was appointed by the Common Council.
Mayors.
Teniis.
Mavors.
Terms.
Ma YOBS,
Terms.
I.Thomas Willett 1665 i
2:Thomas Uelavall 1666
SiThomas Willett 1667 !
4 Cornells Steeuwyck . .1668-1670
5 Thoma-s Delavall 1671
6 Matthias Nicolls 1672
7iJohn Lawrence 1673
8' William Dervall 1675
9 Nicholas de Meyer — 1676
lOS. van Cortlandt 1677
11 Thomas Delavall 1678
12 Francis Rom bouts i 1679
13 William Dvre 1680-1681
14 Cornells Steenwyck. . . il682-1683
15 Gabriel Minville 1684 i
16 Nicholas Bayard 1685 I
17 S. van Cortlandt 11686-1687
18 Peter Delanoy 11689-1690
19 John Lawrence ; 1691
20 Abraham de Peyster. .1692-1695
21: William Merritt 1695-1698,
22 Johannes de Peyster.. 1698-1699
23 David Provost 1699-1700
241saacde Riemer 1700-1701
25 Thomas Noell 11701-1702
26 Philip French |1702-1703
27!William Peartree 1703-17071
28 Ebenezer Wilson 1707-1710
29 Jacobus var. Cortlandt |1710-1711j
30 Caleb Heathcote 1711-1714
31' Jehu Johnson 1714-17191
(32 Jacobus van Cortlandt.
33 Robert Walters
34 Johannes Jansen
35 Robert Lurting
36 Paul Richard
37 John Cruger. Sr
38 Stephen Bavard
j39 Edward Holland
|40'John Cruger, J r
:41 Whitehead Hicks
42 David Matthews,Tory.
43 James Duane
44 Richard Varick
45F^dward Livingston
46 De Witt Clinton
47'Marinus Willett
48 De Witt Clinton
49 Jacob Radclitf.
50;De Witt Clinton
oliJohn Ferguson
52[ Jacob Radcliff
53jCadwallader D.Colden.
54'Stephen Allen
55! William Paulding
56| Philip Hone
57!William Paulding
1581 Walter Bowne
o9jG ideon Lee
;60jCornelius W Lawrence
61! Aaron riark
l62|lsaac L Varian
1719-1720
1720-1725
1725-1726
1726-1735
1735-1739
1739-1744
1744-1747
1747-1757
1757-
1766-
1776-
1766
1776
1784
1784-1789
1789-1801
1801-1803
1803-1807
1807-1808
1808-1810
1810-1811
1811-1815
1815
1815-1818
1818-1821
1821-1824
1825-1826
1826-1827
1827-1829
1829-1833
1833-1834
1834-1837
1837-1839
1839-1841
63 Robert H. Morris
64 James Harper
:65Wm. F. Havemeyer..
66 Andrew H. Mickle....
67i William V. P.rudy....
68 Wm. F. Havemeyer. . .
69;CalebS. Woodhull
70 Ambrose C. Kingsland
71 .Tacolj A.Westervelt. . .
172 Fernando Wood
73 Daniel F. Tiemann. ..
'74 Fernando Wood
75(ieorge (Jj)d\'ke
76 C. Godfrey Gunther . ...
77 John T. Hoffman
78T.Coman(act'g Mayor)
79 A. Oakey Hall
80 Wm. F. Havemever . .
81 S. B. H. Vance( Acting)
'82 William H. Wickham.
83Smith Ely
84 Edward Cooper
85'Williani R. Grace
86 1-'ranklin Edson
87 William R.Grace
88Abram S. Hewitt i
89 Hugh J. Grant
90 Thomas F. Gilroy
91 William L. Strong
92 Robert A. Van Wyck..
93Seth Low
1841-1844
1844-1846
1845-1846
1846-1847
1847-1848
1^48-1849
1849-1851
1851-1853
1852-1855
1855-1858
1858-1860
1860-1862
1862-1864
1864-1866
1866-1868
1868
1869-1872
1873-1874
1874
1875-1876
1877-1878
1879-1880
1881-1882
1883-1884
1885-1886
1887-1888
1889-1892
1893-1894
1895-1897
1898-1901
1902-1003
514
Information About the City of Neia York.
3^aritets3 in JUaniiattan Sorougl^.
Catharine, foot of Catharine Street, East River.
Centre, Centre Street, bet. Grand and Broome
Streets.
Clinton, bounded by Spring, Canal, West, and
Washington Streets.
Farmers' , Gansevoort and West Streets.
Fulton, bounded by Beekman, Fulton, South,
and Front Streets.
Fulton Fish, South Street, opp. Fulton ^^arket.
Jefferson, Greenwich Avenue and 6th Avenue,
Tompkins, 3d Avenue, bet. 6th and 7th Streets.
Union, East Houston and Columbia Streets.
Washington, bounded by Washington, West,
Vesey, and Fulton Streets.
West Washington, bounded by West, Washing-
ton, and Gansevoort Streets.
jmonumcnt.s antr .Statuts in JEanf)attan JSoroun^,
.\RTiiuR, Che-stekA. . Madison Square.
Bartholdi STATLK,see "Liberty," below.
Beethoven, bronze bust, on agranite pedestal, 16
ft. high, Central Park, on the Mall; unveiled 1884.
Bolivar, equestrian statue of Simon Bolivar, the
South American soldier and statesman. West 81st
St. entrance to Central Park.
Burns, bronze statue. Central Park, on the Mall;
unveiled 1880
Ckrvaxtks^ bust of Cervantes, author of "Don
Quixote," m Central Park.
CoLrMBi's. marble statue, in Central Park; un-
veiled 1892
Commerce, bronze figure. Central Park, near the
8th Ave. and 59t!i St. entrance; unveiled 1865
CoNKLiNo, bronze statue, Madison Square Park,
cor Madison Ave and 23d St.
Cooper. Peter statue in park opposite Cooper
Union.
Cox. bronze statue of the statesman S. S. Cox,
erected by tlie letter-carriers, Astor Place.
De Pfvster, Abraham, statue in Bowling Green
Park.
Dodge, bronze statue of William E. Dodge, at
Broadway, 6th Ave., and .36th St ; unveiled 1885.
Ericsson, statue of tlie inventor, on the Battery.
Farragut, bronze statue, Madison Square Park,
near 5th Ave and 26th .St.
Franklin, bronze statue. Printing House Square;
unveiled 1872
Garibaldi, bronze statue^ Washington Square;
unveiled 1888
Grant, Ulysses S. , tomb, Riverside Drive and
123d St. ; 160 feet high; dedicated April 27, 1897.
Greeley, bronze statue, at the front entrance of
the Tribune Office; unveiled 1890
Greeley, Greeley Square, 33d St. and Broadway.
Hale, bronze statue of Nathan Hale, the martyr
spy of the Revolution; City Hall Park, near
Broadway and Mail St.; erected by the Sons of
the Revolution in 1893
Halleck, bronze statue. Central Park, on the
Mall; unveiled 1877.
Hami LTON, granite statue of Alexander Hamilton,
Central Park, on the East Drive, above- the Met-
ropolitan Museum of Art.
Hancock, in Hancock Square, St. Nicholas Ave.
and W. 124th St.
Heine, poet, Lorelei Fountain, Mott Ave. and
161st St.
HoLLEY, bronze bust of Alexander Holley, Wash-
ington Square ; \uiveiled 1890. i
Humboldt, bronze bust. Central Park, near the
5th Ave. and 59th St. entrance.
Hunt, Richard M., Memorial, 5th Ave., opposite
Leno.K Library.
Indian Hunter, bronze figure. Central Park,
near lower entrance to the Mall.
Irving, bronze bust, Bryant Park, on W. 40th St. ;
unveiled 1866.
Lafayette, bronze statue, Union Square, lower
end of Park; unveiled 1876.
Liberty Enlightening the World, on Lib-
erty Island, in the Harbor, copper statue, on
granite and concrete pedestal; statue, 151 feet
high ; pedestal, 155 feet high; total height above
low- water mark, 305 feet 11 inches; unveiled 1886.
Lincoln, bronze statue. Union Square, southwest
corner; unveiled 1868.
Martyrs' Monument, Trinity Churchyard, in
memory of the American soldiers and .sailors
who died in the British prison ships in the Revo-
lutionaiy War.
Mazzini, bronze bust, Central Park, on the West
Drive.
Moore, bronze bust of Thomas Moore, the poet.
Central Park, near the Pond and 5th Ave. en-
trance; unveiled 1880.
Morse, bronze statue of the inventor of the tele-
graph. Central Park, near 5th Ave. and 72d St.
entrance; unveiled 1871.
Obklisk, Central Park, near the Metropolitan
Musr>um of Art; brought from Egypt, antl erect-
ed 1881, it is of granite, 70 feet long, and weighs
200 tons.
Schiller, bronze bust. Central Parks in the Ram-
ble; unveiled 18-59.
Scott, bronze statue of Sir Walter Scott, Central
Park, on the Mall; unveiled 1872.
Seventh Regiment, bronze figure of a soldier of
this regiment, to commemorate its dead in the
Civil War, Central Park, on the West Drive; un-
veiled 1874.
Seward, bronze statue, southwest cornerof Madi-
son Square Park; unveiled 1876.
Shakespe.vre. bronze .statue, Central Park, at
the lower end of the Mall ; unveiled 1872.
Sims, bronze statue of Dr. Marion Sims, Bryant
Park, north side.
Stuyvesant, marble effigy of Gov. Peter Stuy-
vesant, in the outer wall of St. Mark's Church.
The Pilgrim, bronze statue, Central Park, near
E. 72d St» entrance.
Thorwaldsen, bronze statue, 59th St., facing 6th
Ave.
Washington and La fayette. bronze statue, W.
114th St., junction Moruingside and Manhattan
Aves.
Washington, bronze equestrian statue. Union
Square, southeast side.
Washington, bronze statue, at the entrance to the
Sub-Treasury Building, Wall St. ; unveiled 1883.
Washington Marble Arch, Washington
Square, at the foot of 5th Ave.
Websteu, bronze statue. Central Park, on the
West Drive, near 72d St.
Worth, granite shaft, in honor of Major-Geueral
Worth, U. S. A., at Broadway, 5th Ave., and 2oth
St. ; unveiled 1857.
J3opulation of Neto ¥orfe ©its-
GROWTH OF THE CITY SINCE ITS EARLIEST DAYS.
1653..
1661..
1673..
1696..
1731..
1750..
1756 .
1771..
1774..
• ••••■•••
•>•«•■ <
1,206,299
1,515,301
1.891,306
1 957,284
3,350,000
, .3.549.558
. 3,595,9.%
*3.437,202
22.86lil830 202.589 1875 1.041,880 1902 " ** ..3,582,930
U. S. Census Report of 1900. Estimated population by Board of Health for Jan. 1, 1901, 3,490,091.
1120 11786 23,688
1,743 1 1790 33,131
2,500 II8OO 60,489
4,455 j 1805 75.587
8.256 1 1810 96,373
10,000 il816 100.619
10,5.30 ! 1820 ... 123.706
21,865 1 1><25 166,136
1835 253,028
1840 31-3,710
1845 358,310
1850 515,547
1855 629,904
1860 81:^,669
1865 726.836
1870 942292
1880.
1890.
1893
1897
1898 (all Boro's).
1899 " "
\9W " "
1901
Information About the City of Neio York.
615
Temporarj' Headquart^^rs, Stewart Building, 280 Broadway, Manhattan Borough.
Commander V Major-General Charles F. Roe.
Assistant Adjutants- General Col. S. H. Olin and
Lipui. -Col. Freflerick Phisterer.
Inspectors Col. W. C. Sanger and Lie^t.-Col.
W. H. Chapin.
Jiidpe- Advocate Lieut.-CoL W. W. Ladd, Jr.
Ordnance Officers and Inspectors of Small-Arms
Practice . . . Lieut. -Col N. B. Thurston and Major
W. M. Kirby.
ATTACHED TO HEADQUARTERS NATIONAL GUARD.
Quartermaster Lieut.-Col. J. I. Holly
Oor/imUi.sary of Subsistenc/;. ..U.-Col. Gilford Hurry
Surr/eon Col. Nelson Henry
Bnpineer liient.-Col. .Tohn Bogart
Sifnial Officer Major F. T. Leigh
Aide^-de- Ccimp. .Majors L. M. Greer, J. B Holland,
and R. K. Prentice.
• Armory.
J^frMERICAL
Strength.
Commander.
Adjutant.
Headquarter
Oeganeation.
Officers.
Men.
4S
46
Night.
First Signal Corps.
Park Ave. A 34th St.. Manh.
2
>>
17
5
49
6
6
6
Capt. *». Erland=en... .
Cant.C.B. Baldwin..
Monday.
Monday.
Monday.
M'liday.
Monday.
Friday.
Tuesday.
Monday.
Second Signal Corps. SOI Dean Street, B-ooklyn. .
Squadron A MadisonAve.&9UhSt.,ilaii.
Trojp C. N. Poitlaid Ave., BiooUlyn.
Thirteenth Artillery Sumner &Jefferson A vs., B'k
First Baitery 1 340 West 44th St., Manhat'n
Second Battery 4 i Avp.& i?.'?d Rt.. Manhif'n
231 .Ma'j. (). B. Brid-man.
102 Capt. C. I. DeBfvoise.
951 ICol. D. E. Austen
99 ICapt.L. Weudel
85 ICant. D. Wilson
S. R. Br^iey
T. S. Fleming
Third Battery
165-179 Clermont Ave., B'kn
109
Capt. H. S. Rasquin..
TotalattachedtoHeadquarters, September 30, 1901: Officers, 93; men, 1,671; aggregate, 1,764.
FIRST BRiCADE.
Headquarters, Park Avenne, corner of Ea.st Thirty-fourth Street, Manhattan. Brigadier-General
Geoi-ge Moore Smith, Commander: Assvitant Adjutant- General, Lieu tenant- Colonel Thomas J.
O'Donohue. Headquarter Night, Monday^
Obsanization.
Seventh
Eighth
Ninth
Twelfth
Twenty-second.
Sixty-ninth. ...
Se%enty-Sr£t...
Armory.
Park Ave. & 67th St
Park Ave. k 94th St.. ..
125 West 14th St
Columbus Ave. & 6Sd St.
Broadway & 6«th St
Sd.Ave. & 7th St
Park Ave. & 34th St....
NUMERICAL !
Strength.
Officers.
Men.
44
9'J5
41
597
38
713
34
8(19
41
544
34
656
36
642
Commander.
Col. D. Appleton. .
Col. J. M. Jarvis.
Col. W.F.Morris.
Col. G. R. Dver...
Col. F. Bartlett...
Col. E. Duffy
Col. W. G. Bates.
Adjutant.
Hea.lquartfr
Xight.
D. W.C.Falls Friday.
A.M.Locke Fridav.
E. D. Graff Monday.
K. A. De Hussy JDaHy.
C. F, Kn.ss IMonday.
J. 11. Foley I Wedneslay.
F. H. Weyman iTuesUay.
First Brigade, September 30, 1901 : Officers, 268; men, 4,886; aggregate, 5,154.
SECOND BRICADEc
Brooklyn and Queens Boroughs. . .
Headquarters, Hall of Records, Brooklj'n. Brigadier-General James McLeer, Commander; Aciiiif/
Assistant Adjutant-General, Colonel Edwai'd E. Britton. Headquarter Night. Monday.
Okganization.
Armory.
Numbkical
Strength .
Commander.
Adjutant.
Headquarter
Night.
Officers.
Men.
Fourteenth
8th Ave. and 15th St,
'3v2 Bedford Ave
Mar.-y Ave. & Havward St..
Flushing, Queens Borough..
45
43
33
5
7.!4
707
587
83
Col. A. Kline
Col. A. S. Barnes
Co!. J.G.Eddy
Capt. J. F. Klein
J. A. Anderson
G. A. Wingate
W. F. Barnes
Twenty third
Forty-seventh
17tb Sep. Company.
•Monday.
Monday.
Tuesday.
Second Brigade, September 30, 1901: Officers, 126: men, 2,111: aggregate, 2.237-
The Naval Militia of New Y-rk, headquarters, U. S.S.New Hampshire, foot of East Twenth-sisth Street, New York Citv,
is commanded by Captain Jscob W.Miller, and on September 30, 1901, was composed as follows . Headquarters, 7 officers. First
Battalion, U. S. S. N-w Hampshire, Coimiaiider W. B. Franklin, commandin,', 22 officers, 301 men ; Second Battalion, foot of
Fiftv-fifth Street, Brooklyn, Commander R. P. Forshew, coninian^ling, 2:> officers, 214 men , Second Separate Division,
Rochester, Lient. E. N. Walbridge, commanding, 6 officers, 63 men. Total Naval Militia : 57 officers, 678 men ; aggregate, 6o5.
^rt (^alltvitu in J^an^attan iSorottfifi*
Name.
Avery.S. P., Jr
American Art Galleries
American Water Color So-
ciety
Blakeslee, Theron J
Boussod, Valadoc & Co
Braiin, Clement & Co
Delmonico, L. Crist
Durand-Ruel
Fifth Avenue Art Galleries..
Historical Societv
Location.
368 Fifth Avenue. .
6 East 23d Street..
109thSt. &Am.Aye.
3.5."! Fifth Avenue....
30;! Fifth Avenue....
249 Fifth Avenue....
166 Fifth Avenue. . . .
389 Fifth Avenue....
36fi Fifth Avenue...
170 Second Avenne. .
Admission.
Free.
50c.»
Free.
Free.
Free.
Free.
Free.
Introduction
bv Member'
Name.
Keppel,Fr
KlacKner Art Gallery
Knoedler & Co
Lenox Library
Metropolitan Museum of Art.
National Academy of Design.
Schaus, William. . . .
Society of American Artists.
Tooth", Arthur, & Sons.
Location.
Admission.
20 East 16th Street.. . Free
Free.
Free.
Free.
West 28 th Street.
35.-. Fifth Avenue..
890 Fifth Avenue. .
Fifth Avenue and 82d ; Mon. & Fri.
St. (Central Park). I 25c.; other
days free.
Amsterdam Ave., n.l
109th St iFree.
204 Fifth Avenue. ... I Free.
2!5 West 57th Street. 50c.
!29> Fifth Avenue I
The private gilleries of we.ilthy New York people are estensive, and the sslections of paintines are of gre.at merit and value.
Among the most notable collections are those of the Astors and Vanderbilts, H. O. Havemeyer, William Rockefeller, Henry G.
Marqiiand, John A. Gariand, S. P.Avery, M. C. D. Borden, George J. Gould, Isaac D. Fletcher, Col. 0. H. Payne, Ch»rl««
S. Smith. Admission to view these galleries naay occasionally be obtained by applying by letter to the owners.
* At stated periods fre^.
516
InforiDxation About the City of New York.
JIarifes in jWanijattan autr Uron^e iJotoufilfts.
Headquarters, The Arsexai^ Central Park
Battery, foot of Broadwaj\
Bowling Green, foot of Broadway and Whitehall St.
Bronx, on Bronx River, lies north of E. 182d Si.
and White Plains Road, east of Southern Boule-
vard. Zoological Garden
Bryant, between othand 6th Aves. and W. 40th and
W. 42d Sts.
Cedar Park, bounded by Walton Ave. and 158th St.
and Mott Ave.
City Hall Park, Broadway, Mail St., Park Row,
and Chambei-s St
Claremont, bounded by Teller Ave.. Belmont St. ,
Clay Ave., and 170th St., in Uie24th Ward.
Corlears Hook Park, bounded by Corlears, Jack-
son, Chen-y, and South Sts.
Crotona, east of 3d Ave., south of Tremont Ave.
and 175th St., east of Boston Road, and north of
the 23d Ward line.
East River Park, l>etween Ave. B and East River,
E. 84th St. to E . 89th St.
Hamilton Fish Park, Houston and Willett Sts.
Highbridge Park, bounded by 155th St. to Wash-
ington Bridge, west of Amsterdam Ave.
Hudson Park, bounded bj' Hudson, Leroy, and
Clarkson Sts.
Jeannette Park, Coenties Slip, between Front and
South Sts.
Madison Square, between 5th and Madison Avcs.
and E. 23d and E. 26th Sts.
Morningside Park, between Columbus and Am-
sterdam Aves. and W. 110th and W. 123d Sts.
Mount Morris Park, between Madison and Mt.
Morris Aves. and 120th and 124th Sts.
Pelham Bay Park, on Long Island Sound and Ea.'<l
Chester Bay; northeast end of New York City.
Riverside Park, between Riverside and 12th Aves.
and W 72d and W 129th Sts.
Rutgers Park, foot Rutgers St.
St. Mary's Park, 149th St., St. Ann's and Rob-
bins Aves.
Stuy vesant Square, between Rutherfurd and Liv-
ingston Places and E. 15th and E. 17th Sts.
Tompkins Square, between Aves. A and B and E.
7th and E. 10th Sts.
Union Square, between Broadway and 4th Ave. and
E. 14th and E. 17th Sts.
Vancortland*. Park, northern boundary of city,
Broadway, Vancortlandt Ave., Jerome Ave.,
and Mt. Vernon Ave.
Washington Square, between Wooster and Mac-
dougal Sts. and Waverley Place and W. 4th St.
iFire iSttsine (^ompanits in 3Sroo1felstt iJoroufllj*
(Headquarters, 365 Jay Street, Bvooklyn.)
101^
102-
103 -
104-
105-
l(W
107
KW-
Hll»-
110-
lU
112-
113-
114-
115-
116-
117-
118-
119-
120-
121-
122-
123-
1238 4th Ave.
Van Brunt St., nr. Seabring.
Hicks St. , near Degraw St.
Degraw St. , near Court St.
Pierrepont St., near Fulton,
Pearl St. , near Nassau St.
Pearl St. , near Concord St.
-Front St. , near Bridge St.
(iraham Ave., n. Myrtle Av.
-Carlton Ave., n. Myrtle Ave.
('IvmerSt., nr. Berlford Avo.
Wythe Ave., near N. 8lli St.
-PowersSt.,n.ManliattanAv.
-Herkimer St., nr. N. Y. Ave.
-India St., near Franklin St.
-Scholes St., near Union Ave.
-DeKalb Ave., n. Lewis Ave.
-Hart St., near Central Ave.
-Dean St., n. Vanderbilt Ave.
-11th St., near 7ih Ave.
-S. 2d St., near Bedford Ave.
-QuincySt., n. Patchen Ave.
-Fir^>b()a1 Seth Low, Pier ft.
Main St.
engine companies.
124—155 Furman St.
125— Liberty Ave., n. Ashford St.
126— State St., near Nevins St.
127— Herkimer St., n. Ralph Ave.
128-35»th St.. cor. oth Ave.
129— Kingsland Ave. , cor. Frost.
130— EUery St., near Marcy Ave.
131—1772 Ea.stern Parkway.
132— B'ireboat David A. Boody,
Pier ft. N. 8th St.
133— Hull St. , near Broadway.
134— Bergen St., near Troy Ave.
135— Monroe St.,n. Nostrand A v.
136— Liberty Ave.,nr. Market St.
137— Morgan Ave., cor. <1 rattan.
i:«— Norman Ave., nr. Diamond.
139— 4th Ave., near 6th St
140— Prospect Av., n. Greenwood.
141— Bay Ridge Ave., nr. 2d Ave.
142-5th Ave. , near 92d St.
143-18th Ave. and 86th St.
144— W. 15th St.. near Surf Ave,
145- W. 8th St., near Surf Ave.
CENTRAL PARK.
The great park of New York extends from 59th St. to 110th St., being over 25^ miles long, and from
5th Ave. to 8th Ave., being over half a mile wide. It covers 843 acres, of which 186 are in lakes and
reservoirs and 400 in forest, wherein over half a million treesand shrubs have been planted. Thereare
9 miles of roads, oM of bridle paths, and 28^ of walks. The landscape architects of the Park were
Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux. Public park carriages can be found (except in Winter) at
the entrances on 5th Ave. and 8th Ave. The fare for an extended ride through the Park is 25 cents.
Work was begun on the Park in 1857. The following fanciful names have been officially applied to the
several entrances to the Park: 5th Ave. and .59th St., Scholar's Gate; 6th Ave. and 59th St., Artist's
Gate; 7th Ave. and 59th St., Artisan's Gate; 8th Ave. and 59th St., Merchant's Gate; 8th Ave. and 72d
St., Woman's Gate; 8tli Ave. and 81st>St., Hunter's (iate; 8th Ave. and 85th St., Mariner's Gate; 8th Ave.
and 96th St ,(4ate of All Saints; 8th Ave. and 100th St., Boy's Gate; 8th Ave. and 110th St., Stranger's
Gate; 5th Ave. and 67th St., Student's Gate; 6th Ave. and 72d St., Children's Gate; 5th Ave. and 79th
St., Miner's Gate, oth Ave. and 90th St., Engineer' s Gate. ; 5th Ave. and 96th St. , Woodman's Gate; 5th
Ave. and 102d St., Girl's Gate; 5th Ave. and 110th St., Pioneer's Gate; 6th Ave. and 110th St. , Farmer's
Gate; 7th Ave. and UOth St.. Warrior' s Gate.
FACTS ABOCT PUBLIC PARKS.
Union Square was purchased by the city in 1833 for .$116,051; Madison Square, in 1847, for $65,952;
Tompkins Square, in 1834. for $93,358; Washington Square, in 1827, for $77,970, and Manhattan Square,
in 1839, for $.54,667 The latter is assessed as a part of Central Park. The other four are assessed at
over $16,000,000, and are easily worth $20,000,000, while their original cost to the city was only $353,331.
Prospect Park, Firooklyn, contains 516 1-6 acres. In woodland, 110 acres; in lakes and watercourses,
77 acres; in meadows, 70 acres; in plantations, 259 1-6 acres; in drives, 9 miles; in bridle roads, 3 1-10
miles; in walks, 12 miles. Ocean Parkway is 5 1-2 miles long and 210 feet wide. Eastern Parkway is
2 1-2 miles long and 210 feet wide. London has 271 public parks, containing 17,876 acres of ground. The
largest European city park is in Denmark; it contains 4,200 acres. The great forest of Northern New
York covers an area of 3,588,803 acres.
146— E. 2Sd St.,ur. Voorhees Av.
147— 60th St.,u. New Utrecht Ave.
148— ('hurch Ave.,n. Bedford A v.
149— Rogers Ave., nr. Midwood.
150— l^wrence Ave., near 2d
Are.
151— Wallabout Market.
152— Central Ave., n. Decatur St.
153-86th St., near 24th Ave.
154— Town Hall, Gravesend.
155— Rogers Ave., near Ave. F.
157— R<K'kaway Ave. and Canar-
sie K R., Flatlands.
158 -105 JacKson Ave., L. I. City.
159-71 (iale St., L. I. City.
160-687 Vernon Ave., L. I. City.
161-231 Radde St., L. I. City.
162-80 Main St., L. I. City.
163-354 Flushing Ave., L. I. City.
Chemical Engine Co. No. 1, 712
Driggs Ave.
Water Tower No. 1, 124 De Kalb
Ave.
Information About the City of New York. 517
J3ost^(!^ffice (JWanljattan iJoroufifi), Ncln ¥ortt (H^itg,
NOTICE—L'are ahouid be taken when culdressini/ nuiiL vuMer for delivery in Xni: York C'iti/ lo deaiunate
the borungh thereon, a-t many of the streets i7i tfie different borougtis ttear Vie !'<iine lutine.
Cornelius Van Cott, rostmaster; Epwakd M. Morgan, Assistant Postmaster; Edward S.
Post, aecoud Assistant Postmaster.
OFFICES AND OFFICE HOURS.
SKCONO KI>OOR.
PoMt master. —Room 1, south end. Office hours. 9 a. m. to 3 p. M.
AsMiNiaiit Postmaster.— Room 2, Broadway side. Office honrs, 9 a.m. to 4 p. m.
Sii|H>riiiteiitteut City Delivery.- Room 5. Park Row side. Office hours, 9 a. m. to 4 p. m.
Auditor. — ll<Jom y, Parl< Row side. Office liours. 9 a m. to 4 f. .m.
<;ashier. — Rooms "21 and 23, Park Row side. (JHice hours. 10 a. .m. to '6 p. m.
.>Ioiiey-Orclers.— Superintendent of Department, Room 42, City Hall side. Office hours, 9 a. m.
to 5 p. M. Domestic Mouey-Orders, Rooms 40 and 41, City Hall side. Office hours, 9 a. m. to 5 v. m.
International, Koom41, City Hall side.
Inquiry Office lor Missing Lietters> etc.— Room 14, Broadway side. Office hours, 9 a. m. to
4 l^ M.
MEZZANINK i'l.OOR.
First landing at the head of main stairway, south end of i)uilding.
Order Departuieiit of lustrnction.- Room 11, Park Row side. Office hours. 9 a. m. to 4 p.m.
Assistant Custodian.— An officer of the Treasury Department in charge of the building and
walcli. l{oom9. Park Row side. Office hours, 9 .\. m. to 4 p. m.
Rejristered l^etters and Parcels Department.— Windows for reception, licjoms 4 and 6,
Rri)adwa\'side. Office hours, 8 a.m. to 6 F. m. Windows for Delivery, Rooms 4 and 6, Broadway
side. ( ntice hours, 9 a. m. to 6 p. m.
l.\ll offices on the Second and Mezzanine Flooi-s are closed on Sundays, and at 10 a. ^r. on holidaj's.
No Money-Order or Registry business transacted on these days. ]
£Ntkance flock.
Superintendent of lUaiis.— Sec. 18. Park Row side. Office hours, 9 a. m. lo 4 p. m.
Jiureau of Information.— South end ( Retail Stamp Window).
Kanii \Vindo«'.— Sec. 11, Park Row .side.
Poste itestante.— A to I Window, sec. 5. Park Row side; I to Z Window, sec. 5, Park Row
side; Advertised Letter Window, sec. 6, Park Row side; Foreign Letter Window, .sec. 7. Park Row
side; Ladies' Window, sec. 8, Park Row side.
Foreiijn Supplementary Mail Window.— Sec. 16, Park Row side.
Superintendent Foreign I>Iail l>epartnie«it.— Sec. 18. Park Row side.
Superintendent Carriers' Departmeni.— (General P. O. District, sec. 12, Park Row side.
Postage Stamps, etc.— Stamped envelopes and newspaper wrappers and postal cards. Sales in
sums over So: Windows land 2, sec. 19, Broadway side, and 6 and 9, south end. Sales iu sums of
less than S5: Windows 3, 4, and 5, sees. 17 and 18, Broadway side; windows 7 and 8, sec. 3, south
end, and booths 11 and 12, Park Row side.
OPEN ALWAYS.
Superintendent Outgoing Doniesiic l.ietter .Hails Department.— Sec. 17, Broadway side.
Kuperintendent General Posf-Oliice Delivery Department.— Sec. 9, Park Row side.
.>lail in Quantities.— For New York City delivery, received at Window 10, Broadway side.
Letters for outgoing domestic mails received at Window 13, Broadwa.v side. Letters for foreign coun-
tries received at Window 16. Park Row side. Circulars received at Window 12, Broadway side.
Mail in quantities must be a.ssoiled by States by the sender before mailing.
Delivery for Newspaper Exchange!*'.— Sec. 12, Park Row side.
Drops.— For outgoing domestic mails, sec. lo. Park Row side, and sees. 12. 13. 14. 15, Broad-
waj' side. For New York City delivery, sec. 10, Park Row side, and sec. 11. Broadway side. For
foreign countries, .sec. 17. Park Row side, and sec. 16. Broadwa.v side.
Locli-Box'es. -South end and Broadway side. Lock-boxes for newspaper exchanges. Park Row
side.
On general holidays, viz. : January 1, February 12. 22, May 30, ,Tuly 4, Labor Day, Election Day,
'I'hanksgiving Day, December 25. and such days as the President of tlie United States, or the laws,
orOovernorof the State may designate as holidays, fa.st. and thanksgiving days, all mails are closed
a.s on other days of the week, but only such carrier deliveries are made as may have been previously
announced.
BRANCH POST-OFFICES IN MANHATTAN AND BRONX BOROUGHS.
A, 186-138Greene St., bet. Prince and Houston Sta
It, .380 (4rand St., near Suffolk St.
V, 589 Hudson St., cor. Bethune St.
D, 25 and 27 Third Ave., near Eighth St.
I'l, 110-114 West 32d St., near Sixth Ave.
F, im and 401 Third .\ve., near 28th St.
<i, 1648 Broadway, cor. 51st St.
II, Lexington Ave., cor. 44th St.
I, (U)liimhu.s Ave., cor. 105th St.
.1, 2.S09 and 2311 Eighth Ave., cor. 124th St.
K, 20:5 Vjist 86th St., near Third Ave.
li, 141 East 125th St., cor. JiCxington Ave.
>!, 1965 Amsterdam Ave., bet. 157th and 158th Sts.
N, Broadwav. <-or. 69th St.
<), 122 and 124 Fifth Ave., bet. 17th and 18th Sts.
P, Produce Exchange Building.
K, Third Ave., cor. 1.50th St. (Morrisania).
S, Broadwav, cor. Hovvard St.
T, 3.319 Third Ave. , net. 164th and 165th Sts.
[All branch stations are opened on week days from 7 A. m. to 8 p.m., for money-order business
from 8 A.M. to 6 P.M., for the registry* of letters from 8 a. m. to 8 p. m. On Sundays stations are
opened from 9 to 11 a. m., and on holidays from 7 to 10 a.m. No money-order or registi-y business
transacted on Sundays or holidays. ]
U, Third Ave., cor. 103d St.
V, Southeast cor. West Broadway and Canal St.
VV, 498 Colnnihns Ave., cor. 84th St.
Y, 1160 and 1162 Tliird Ave., near 68th St.
Be<lford Park, Southern Boulevard, near
Webster Ave.
City Island, Main St. and Bay Ave.
Ili^li Bridge, Sedgwick Ave. , near Depot Place.
Kingsbridge, Kingsbridge, near K. B. Station.
riadison Square, 23d St.. cor. Madison Ave.
Tremont, 719 Tremout Ave., between Park and
Washington Aves.
University Eleigiits, University of t,he City of
New York.
Westchester, Main St. , near West Farms road.
Williainsbridge, White Plains Ave., near
Briggs Ave.
Foreign Branch, West St., cor. Morton St.
518
Information About the City of N'ew York.
Postmaster.— Room 2. Office hours, 9 a. m. to 5 p. m. Assistant Postmaster.— Hoom 3.
Office lioiirs. 9 A.M. to 5 p. M Cashier.— Room 4. Office hour-, 9 a.m. to 5 p. m. iSuperiiitendent
City Deiirery.— Room 11. Office houre, 9 a. m. to 5 p. m. .Superiuteiidem oTJIails. — Room
12. Office hours, 9 a. m . to 5 p. m. Inqiiirj' Dep't.— Rooui 9. Office lioui-s, 8 a. m. to 6 p. m.
i>foney-Orcler Dejf't.- Rooms 6, 7, aud 8. Office hours. 9 a, m. to 5 Pj m. Kegi^try Dep't.—
Room 9. Office hours, 8 a.m. to 8 p. m. Poste Restaiite.— Window in Johnsou .Street Corridor.
I'os age J^tamps. etc.o in amounts over §2.— Wholesale Window, Johnsou Street Corridor
Mail 1*1 Quantities.— Received at Wiudow ol Superiutendent of Mails iu Washingrton Street Cor-
ridor. Drops.— In Washin^on Street Corridor. I^ock Boxes.— Johnson Street Corridor.
On general holidays all mails are closed at 10 a. m. , and the first carrier delivery only is made.
D,
POST-OFFICES.
Coney Island, between Arcade Place and 8th
Street, near Surf Avenue.
Fort Hamilton, Fourth Avenue and 99th St,
Sheepshead Baj', Voorhies Avenue, between
22d and 23d Streets,
Broadway and Greene Avenue.
Fifth Avenue aud 9th Street
BRANCH
A, 14 and 16 Graham Avenue.
B, r26ti-68 Fulton Street.
C, 1191 Third Avenue.
1923 Fulton Street,
2648 Atlantic Avenue.
Flatbush, 830 Flatbush Avenue.
Gj 328 Manhattan Avenue.
Bath Beach, Bath Avenue, near 19th Street,
Blythebourne, 11th Avenue and 55th Street.
[All branch stations are opened on week days from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. ; for money-order busines.s
froin8A.M. to 6 p. M. ; for the registry of letters from 8 a. JL to 7 p.m. On Sundays stations are open
from 10 to 11 A. m. , and on holidays from 7 to 10 a. m. No money-order or registry business is trans-
acted on Sundays or holidays. ]
S.
V
W, Broadway and South 8th Street.
ospitals, Bi.isprnsarfes, iEtc», in JJrooifelsn JJotottgij.
Atlantic Ave. Dispensary, Waverly Ave., cor. At-
lantic Ave. H. T. Scudder, Pres.
Bedford Dispensary, 327 Ralph Ave. William G.
Hoopli, Pres.
Brootlvn Diet Dispensary, 21 De Kalti Ave. Mrs.
G. A. AUin, Sec. Branches, 285 Sackett St., 231
Lorimer St., 198 Howard Ave., and 883 Myrtle
Ave.
Brooklyn Homoeopathic Dispensary (E. D. ),194 S,
8d St. Geo. V. Tompkins, Sea
Brooklyn Homoeopathic Hospital and Dispensary,
109 Cumberland St. Norman S. Dike, Pres.
Brooklyn Hospital Raymond St., near De Kalb
Ave. E. H. Kidder, Sec.
Brooklyn Maternity, 48 Concord St Mre. Sidney
Starblick, Sec.
Brooklyn Training School for Nurses, De Kalb
Ave., cor. Ravmond St Mrs, T. J. Backus, Sec.
Bushwick Hospital, 1038 Greene Ave. W. M. Wat-
kins, Sec.
Bushwick and East Brooklyn Dispensary, 1099
Myrtle Ave. John W. James, Pres.
Central Homoeopathic Dispeusarj', 298 Howard
Ave. Mrs. William Hart, Pres.
Central Throat Hospital and Polyclinic Disp'y,
B' way and Howard Ave. George Gilluly, Sec.
Columbian Dispeusary, 140 Clermont Ave. Geo.
R. Kuhn, M. D. , Pres.
Dispensary (Church Charity Foundation), Atlan-
tic Ave. . cor. Albany Ave. Rev. A. C. Bunn,
Supt.
Dispensary of the College of Physicians and Sui'-
geons of St. Mary's Hospital, St Marks Ave.,
cor. Rochester Ave.
Dispensary of the Memorial Hospital for Women
and Children, 811 Bedford Ave. Mrs. J.H. Burtis,
Pres.
E. D. Hospital and Dispensary, 108 S. 3d St L.
Wiegand, Supt
Eclectic Dispensary, 142 Prince St William J.
Barker M. D. , Pres.
Eve and 'Ear Hospital, 94 Livingston St Charles
Meyer, .Supt.
Fail h Home for Incunibles, Park PL, cor. Classon
Ave. A. H. Campbell, Sec.
Gates Ave. Hfuncpopainic Dispensary. 13 Gates
.^ve. ,]. IjPsterKeep, ^Tpdical Director.
German Hospital, St Nichola- Ave. and Stan-
hope St. Oeorge A. Mahler, Sec.
Ilomnpopalhic Hospital, 109 Cumberland St J. A.
McEachron. Supt.
Home lor Consumptives. Kingston Ave., cor. But-
ler St Mrs. S. V. White, Pres.
Kings Co. Hospital, Clarkson St and E. 39th St. J.
T. Duryea, Supt.
Kingston Ave. (contagious diseases) Hospital,
Kiug.ston Ave. aud Feunimore St S. P. J.
Murray, Supt.
Long Island Throat and Lung Hospital, 55 Wil-
loughby St. D. M. WooUey, Sec.
Long Island College Disp' y, Paciiic St., near Henry
Long Island College Iiospital, Henry St., near
Pacific St Dr. R. E. Shaw, Supt
Lutherisches Hospital, East New York Ave., cor.
Powell St. George Ridel, Sec.
Memorial Hospital lor Women aud Children, Clas-
son Ave. Lpor. St. Mark's. Mrs. J.H. Burtis, Pres.
Methodist Episcopal Hospital, 7th Ave., cor. 6th
St. John S. Breckinridge, Supt.
Norwegian Lutheran Deaconesses' Home and Hos-
pital. 46th St., cor. 4th Ave. C. Ullenae.cs Pres.
Orthopoedic Dispeusarj'. Brooklyn Ho.spiial. Ray-
mond St., near De Kalb. B. B. Mosher.Sur. eon.
People's Dispensary, 65 Willoughby St T. J.
Kenua, Pres.
Polhemus Memorial Clinic, Amity St. , cor. Henry
St. William B. Davenport, Pres.
R. C. Charitable Hospital Bushwick Ave. , near
MaujerSt. Sisters of St. Domiuick.
Southern Dispensary, 547}^ Court St. Andrew
J Perrv Pres,
Skene's Sanitarium, 759 President St,
St Catherine's Hospital (R. C), Bushwick Ave. ,
near Maujer St C, E. McDonald, Pres,
St. Christopher's Hospital for Babies, 283 Hicks St
Mrs. W. G. Low, Pres.
St. Giles' Home (for cripples), 419 Clinton St,
George W. Kirk, Treas.
St. John's Hospital (Church Charity Foundation),
Atlantic Ave,, cor, Albany Ave. Rev. A. C.
Bunn. M.D., Supt.
St. Lazarus' Di.«pensary, 1423 Dean St.
St Martha's Sanitarium and Dispensary. Dean St.,
cor. Kingston Ave. Miss T. M. Kearney, Pi-es.
St. Mary's General Hospital. Rochester, Buffalo,
and St Mark' s Aves. sisters of Charity.
St. Mary's Maternity and L'emale Hospital, 156
Dean :^tu Sisters of Charity,
St Peter's Hospital, HenrV St„ cor. Congress St
Sisters of the Poor of St. Franci.s.
U.S. Naval Ho.spital, Flushing Ave., opp. Ryerson
St. (1. W. Wood, IMed. Dir.
Wells' sanitiirium for Nervous and Mental Dis-
eases, 945 Sl. Mark's A v. T. L. Wells, M.D., Supt.
Williamsl)urv' Hospital, Bedford Ave., cor. S. 3d
St Johu V. Polak, M. D. , Sec.
Information About the City of Nei'^ York. 510
ipSant)attau (12let)atei5) i^ailtoap (a^ompaus. °°
OFFICE, 195 P.IIOADWAV, MAXHATTAX BOROUGH.
George J. Gould, Pre.sidLMit. I D. W. McWilliams. Secretary anrl Treasurer.
Alfkkd Skitt, Vice-i'rf'.sideiit. I W. K. I5aki;k, General S'lpcrinteudeiit.
MANHATTAN BOROUGH ELE-^Ated RAILROADS.
(.*■« M'luSy p'ts.iex 6.50, 6S1 )
Fare, Fiye Cents. Children iinderUve years of age, free.
Fare, including transfer on the Manhattan Elevated and i'hifd Avenue surface systems, Eight Cents.
SECOND AVENUE I>INH
Trains will run between youth Ferry and laath Street daily and Sunday at Intervals of 2 to 6
minutes from o.27 am. to 12.45 a.m. midnight. Time, 41 minutes. Transfer to and from Third Avenue
Line at Chatham Square. Through trains between Canal and IHlst Streets 6.17 and 7.05 a. .m. a:id 4.59
and 6.27 p. m. South Ferry to 129th Street and Third Avenue, 8.81 miles.
STATIO.VS
i42d St. and 2d Ave.
60th St. and 2d Ave.
'57th St. and 2d Ave.
]65thSt. and 2d Ave.
23d St.l)et.lstand2d Aves. '80th St. and 2d Ave.
34th St. & 2d Ave. , branch 86th St. and 2d Ave.
to 34th St. Ferry, E. R. j92d St. and 2d Ave.
South FeiTy.
Hanover Square.
Fulton and Pearl Sts.
Franklin Square.
Chatham Square.
Canal and Allen Sts.
Grand and Allen Sts.
Rivington and Allen Sts.
Ist St. and 1st Ave.
8th St. and 1st Ave.
14th St. and 1st Ave.
19th St. and 1st Ave.
99th St. and 2d Ave.
111th St. and 2d Ave.
117th St. and 2rl Ave.
121st St. and 2d Ave.
127th St. and 2d Ave.
129th St. , connects vvith
Suburban Rapid Transit
THIRD AVENUE LINE
Trains will run daily and Sunday between City Hall ani Pelham Avenue at intervals of 3 to 4
minutes from 5.30 a.m. to 12.44 a.m., then every 20 minutes to 5. JO a.m. Trains will run daily and Sunday
between South Ferry and 129th Street at intervals of 6 minutes from 5.07 a.m. to 12 midnight, then every
20 minutes to 5.18 a.m. Branch to Grand Central Depot everj' few minutes from 6 a.m. to 12 H..\i. dailj'.
Branch to 34th Street Ferry every few minutes from 5 30 a.m. to 12 p m. daily. Time between City Hall
and Pelham Avenue, 57 minutes; Chatham Square to 12?th Street, 33 minutes; South Ferry to 129th
Street, 40 minute-s. Transfer to and from Second Avenue Line at Chatham Square.
Trains will run daily and Sunday between 129th Street and Pelham Avenue at intervals of 4 to6
minute'- from 5.18 a.m. to 11 55 p..m., tlien every 15 minutes until 5.28 a.m. Running time, 22 minutes
from 129th .Street (Second or Third Avenue) to Pelham Avenue.
129th Street and Third Avenue to Peiham Avenue and Third Avenue. 4.74 miles.
Express trains leave 177th Street and Pelham Avenue for City Hall 6.31 to 8.25 a.m., and from City
Hall 5.00 to 6.19 p.m.
South Ferry to 129th Street and Third Avenue, 8.53 miles; City Hall to 129th Street and Third
Avenue, 7.57 miles.
STATIONS.
1 18th St and 3d Ave. |76th St
l23d St. and 3d Ave. !84th St
i28th St and 3d Ave. 89th St.
|ii4th St. & 3d Ave., branch 99th St.
to 34th St Ferry, E. R. l()6th St
South Ferrj'.
Hanover Square.
Fulton and Pearl Sts.
Franklin Square.
City Hall.
Chatham Square.
Canal and Bowery.
Grand and Bowery.
Houston and Bowery.
9th St. and 3d Ave.
14th St. and 3d Ave.
and 3d Ave.
and 3d Ave.
and 3d Ave.
and 3d Ave.
and 3d Ave.
59th St and 3d Ave.
'67th St and 3d Ave.
SIXTH
149th St. and .3d Ave.
156th St. and 3d Ave.
161st St. and 3d Ave.
166th St. and 3d Ave.
1169th St. and 3d Ave.
IWendoverand 3d Aves.
ll74thSt. and 3d Ave.
;i77thSt and 3d Ave.
") between Willis' (Tremont.)
>and Ale.xauderl83dSt
J Aves. IPelhamAve.fFordham.)
and 3d Ave.
|42d .St. and 3d Ave., branch 116th St. and 3d Ave.
to Grand Central Depot. IJoth St and 3d Ave.
,47th St. and 3d Ave. il29th St
153d St. and 3d Ave. [1.33d St.
ISSth St.
143d St.
AVENUE LINE.
Trains will run daily and Sunday between South Ferry and Central Park or Harlem at intervals of
l}4 to 4 minutes from 6.22 a.m. to 12 midnight, alternately to 58th Street and 155th Street. and from 12
midnight to 5.22 a..m. every 15 minutes to 165th Street. The 58th Street station closes at midnight. A
shuttle train is run between 58th Street and 50th Street station from 7.00 p.m. and 12 midnight, al
main linetrai is ;ifter6.45 p..m. from South Ferry going to looth Street. The through time from South
Ferrv to 58th Street is 27 minutes; to 155th Street, 49 minutes. Passengers transferred at 69th Street to
Ninth Avenue Line without extra charge. Crosstown (surface) cars run from Grand Central to 42d
Street station.
South Ferry to 166th Street and Eighth Avenue, 10.76 miles; South Ferry to 68th Street and Sixth
Avenue, 5.18 miles.
STATIONS.
South Ferrj-.
Battery Place.
Rector & N. Church Sts.
Cortlandl&N. Church.
Park PI. & Church St
Chambers&W. Broad w' y
Franklin & W. Broadw' j-
Grand & W. Broadway.
8th St. and 6th Ave.
14th St. and 6th Ave.
18th St. and 6th Ave.
23d St. and 6th Ave.
28th St and 6th Ave.
33d St. and 6th Ave.
42d St. and 6th Ave.
50th St and 6th Ave.
53d St and 8th Ave. ]130tli St. and 8th Ave-
69th St. and 9th Ave. (down track only).
66th St. & Columbus Ave.'l35tli r-t. and 8th Ave.
72dSt.and Columbus Ave. 140; li St. and 8th Ave.
Bleecker &W. Broad wayl58th St and 6th Ave.
145tli St. and 8th Ave.
looth St. & 8th A ve . con-
nects with New York
& Putnam Railway.
81st St. & Columbus Ave
93d St. and Columbus Ave,
1104th St. & Columbus Ave,
; 11 6th St. and 8th Ave.
r25th St. and 8th Ave.
NINTH AVENUE LINE.
Trains will run daily and Sunday from South Ferry to 13oth Street every 4 to 6 minutes, and from
13.5th Street to South Ferry every 4 to 6 minutes between 5.31 a.m. and 11.32 p.m.; 11.32 p.m. to 5 31 a.m.
between South Ferry and 69th Street, 8 to 15 minutes. Time, 24 minutes to o9th Street; 38 minutes to
136th Street.
Passengers transferred at 59th Street to Sixth Avenue Line without extra charge.
Express trains leave 156th Street for Rector Street 7.01 to 9.05 a.m., and Rector Street for 156th
Street 2.21 to 6.25 P.M.
South Ferry to 155th Street and Eighth Avenue, 10.07 miles. South Ferry to 69th Street and Ninth
Avenue, 5.08 miles.
STATION'S
South Ferry.
Battery Place.
Rector & (4reenwich Sts.
Cortlandt & (ir'nwich St
Barclay & Greenwich Stsl
Warren & Greenwich Sts. |Christopher& Greenwich.
Franklin & Greenwich Sts 14th St. and 9th Ave.
Desbros.ses&Gr'nwich.Stsi23d St. and 9th Ave.
Houston & Greenwich Stsi30th St. and 9th Ave.
34th St and 9th Ave.
42d St and 9th Ave.
50th St. and 9th Ave.
59th St. and 9th Ave.
r\2i) Information About the City of New York.
Fakes on all New York car lines Five Cents. Children under five years of §^e free.
Owing to changes being made in motive power and routes of some of tlie lines, the information given is,
of course, subject to change.
Notice. —Numbei"s following the names of the different routes indicate the railroad company oper-
ating the line, viz. : (1) Metropolitan Street Railway; otiice, 621 Broadway. (2) Central Park,
North and East Hi ver Railroad: ofllce, 621 Broadway. (,S> Third AvtMUie Railroad; office. 3d Ave.
and 65th St. (4) Dry l^ock. East Broadway, and Battery Railroad; office, 605 Grand St. (.5)
Metropolitan Crosstown Railway; oiHce, 621 iin)adway. (6) Christopher and Tenth Street Rail-
nxid; otiice, 170 Christopher St. (7) Central Crosstown Railroad; office, 170 Christopher St. (8)
Twenty-third Street Railroad; oflice, 621 Broadway. f9) 42d St. and Grand St. Ferry Railroail:
office, 621 Broa .way. (10)42 1 St., Manhaitanville, and St. Nicholas Ave. Railwav; office, 118 E. 42d
St. (11) Union Railway,204 E. 128th St. (12) Westchester Electric R. R. tl3) Yonkers Electric R.R.
Ave. V Liine (1). -Starting Ave. A and 23d St., to 17th St., to Ave. C, to 3d St., to 1st St., to
Hotiston St. . along Houston St. to West St. , along West St. to Chambers St. Ferry. Returning from
Chambers St. Ferry on West St. to Charlton St. , to Prince St. . across Bowery to Stanton St., to Pitt
St. , to Av,e. C, to 18th St^ to Ave. A,_to 23d St.
Bleecker St. & Brooklyn
Bridge (8). -Starting at 23d St. Ferry, N. R., on 13th Ave.,
to 14th St., to Hudson St., to Bleecker St., to Wooster St., to Canal St., across Broadway to Elm St.,
to Reade St., to Centre St., to Park Row (Brookl j'^n Bridge). Returning from Brooklyn Bridge to Centre
St., to Leonard St.. to Elm St., to Canal St., on Canal St. to Greenest., to Bleecker St., to Macdougal St.,
to \V. 4th St., to W. 12th St.. to Hudson St., to 14th St., to 13th Ave., to 23d St. Ferry, N. R.
Boston Ave. lane (11).— From 129th St. and 3d Ave. Crosses Harlem River, and runs
via 3d Ave. through Mott Haven and Melrose to Boston Ave., to Bronx River, West Farms, thence
via White Plains Road to Mount Vernon. Returns by same route. Through running time, 25 minutes.
Boulevard L.ine (10).— Leaves loot E. 34th St. Runs through 1st Ave. to 42d St., 7th Ave., Broad-
way, Manhattan St. to Fort Lee Ferry (W. 130th St.). Returns by same route.
Broadway l,ijie (1 ).— Leaves South Ferry. Runs through Whitehall St. and Broadway to
7th Ave., to 59th St. (Central Park). Returns by same route to Broadway, to Bowling Green,
to State St., to Whitehall St., to South Ferry.
Central Cro.sstown (1).— Leaves E. 23d St. Ferry. Runs through Ave. A, 18th, Broadway, 14th,
7th Ave., W. 11th, West St. to Christopher St. Ferry. Returns by West St., W. 11th, to 7th Ave., to 14th
St., to Broadway, to 17th St., to Ave. A, to E. 23d St. Ferry.
Chambers & Grand St. Ferr.v (1).— Starting from Grand St. Ferry, on Grand St., to Madison
St., to New Chambers St., to Chambers St. across West St. to Pavonia Ferrj'. Returning through
West St. to Duane St., to New Chambers St., to Madison"St., to Grand St., to Grand St. Ferry.
Eoosevelt Street Branch (1). —Starting at Roosevelt St. Ferry, through South St. to James Slip, to
New Chambers St., to Chambers St., across West St. to Pavonia Ferry. Returning through West St.
to Duane St., to New Chambers St., to James Slip, to South St., to Roosevelt St. Ferry.
Christopher dk 10th St. (6);— Leaves Christopher St. Ferry. Runs through Christopher, Green-
wich Ave., Clinton P1.,E. 8th, St. Mark's PL, Ave. A, PJ. 10th to E. 10th St. Ferry Returns by E. 10th,
Ave. A,E. 9th,Stuyvesant PL, 8th St., Clinton PL, Greenwich Ave., W. 10th to Christopher St. Ferry.
City Hall «fc Ave. B (4).— Leaves Ann St. and Broadway. Runs through Park Row, E. Broadway,
Clinton, Ave. B, 14th, 1st Ave., E. 34th St. to ferry. Retaaos by same route to 2d St., Ave. A, Essex,
E. Broad w-ay. Park Row- to Broadway and An© St.
City Hall *fc A ve. D (4).— Leaves Ann St. and Broadway. Runs through Park Row, E. Broadway,
Grand, Columbia, Ave. D, 14th. Ave. A to E. 2Bd St. Ferry. Returns same route to 14th, Ave. B, 10th,
Ave. D, 8th, Lewis, Grand to starting point.
Columbus Ave. (1).— Starting at 146th St. and Lenox Ave., on Leno.x Ave. to 116th St., to Man-
hattan Ave., to 109th St., to Columbus Ave. and across the Boulevard to 9th Ave., to 53d St, , to 7th
Ave., to 45th St. and Broadway, on Broadway to Bowling Green, to State St^, to WTiitehaU St., to
South Ferry. Returning by same route.
Desbrosses & Grand St. (4).— Leaves Grand St. Ferry. Runs through Grand, Sullivan, Vestry,
Greenwich, Desbrosses to Desbrosses St. Ferry. Returns by Desbrosses, Washington, Vestry, thence
by same route to starting point.
l)esbros.ses St. Ferry Line (1).— Leaves 4th St. and 6th Ave., through 6th Ave. to Carmine
St., Varick, Watts, West to Desbrosses St. Ferry. Returns bj' same route.
Spring and Delancey Sts. (1)— Starting at Grand St. Ferry, through East St. to Delance.v St., across
Bowerj' to Spring St., to West Broadway, to Broome St., to Sullivan St., to Watts St., to West St., to
Desbrosses St. Ferrv. Returning bv same route.
East Belt, First Ave. Liine (1). -Starting at 125th St. on Lst Ave. to 23d St., to Ave. A, to 14th
St., to Ave. D, to 8th St., to Lewis St., to Houston St., to Mangin St., to Grand St., acro.ss Grand St. to
Corlear St., to Monroe St., to Jackson St., to Front St., to South St., to Front St., to Whitehall St., to
South Ferry. Returning from South Ferry to South St., to Broad St., to Water St., to Old Slip, to
South St., to INlontgomerv St., to South St., to Corlear St. . to Grand St., toGoerckSt., to Houston St.,
to Ave. D, Ui 14th St., to Ave. A, to 23d St., to 1st Ave., to 125th St.
ICastcliester Line ( 1 2).— From Mount Vernon to Eastchester. Time, 10 minutes.
Fijihth Ave. Line il).— Starting at Central Bridge and Polo Grounds (155th St.), along 8th Ave.
to Hudson St., to Canal St., to West Broadway, to Greenwich St., to Fulton St., to Church St., to Trinity
Place, to Greenwich St., to Battery Place. Returning by same route, except through Barclay St.
instead of Fulton St.
86th St. Crosstown (1 ).— Leaves foot East 92d Street. Runs through Avenue A to East 86th St.,
throutfli tratisverse road through Central Park, to 86th Street and 8th Avenue. Returns by same route.
86t!i St. ( lO).— Leaves Amsterdam Ave. and 86th St., through 86th St. to Riverside Drive.
59th St.Crossto^vn (2).— Leaves 1st Avenue and 59th Street. Runs through 59th Street to lOth
Avenue, 54th St. Rettirns by same route.
Fordhain (11).— Starts from r29th St. and 3d Ave. Crosses Harlem River, through 3d Ave.,
Mott Haven, Melrose, Morrisania,Claremont Park, Tremont,Fordham to Bedford Park. Returns
by sam.e rotUe.
42d St. & (Jrand St. Ferry Line (9).— Starting at West 42d St. Ferry, on 42d St. to 9th Ave.,
to 14th jst., to Ave. A, to 1st St., to Houston St., to Cannon St., to Grand St, to Grand St. Ferry. Puj-
turning from (4ran(l St. Ferrj', on Grand St. to Goerck St., to Houston St.-, to 2d St., to Ave. A, to 14th
St., to 9th Ave., to 42(1 St., to W. 42d St. Ferry.
42d St. Line ( lO).-Tieaves K. .34th St. Ferry, through .34th St. to 1st Ave., to 42d St., to foot W.
42d St. Transfers at 3d Ave. with 3d Ave. Line, and at 7th Ave. with Broadway and 10th Ave. Lines.
Infor^natioii About the City of New York. 521
. RAILROADS IN MANHATTAN AND BRONX BOROUGHS— 6'Q?t(i/mc(Z.
14th St. & Union Sq. Line (6).— Leaves Christopher St. Ferry. Runs through Christopher
St., Greenwich St., 9th Ave., 14th St. to 4th Ave. Returns by 14th St., 9th Ave., Gansevoort, Wash-
ington, Christopher, to Ferry.
14tli St. Line (6).— Leaves 14th Street and 4th Avenue. Runs through 14th Street to North
River. Returns bvsame route.
14th St. Ferry N. R. Line (5).— Leaves foot of Grand St., E. R. Runs through East St., to
Delancey, Spring, West Broadway, 4th,Macdougal, Waverley Place, Bank, Greenwich Ave., West
13th, 13ih Ave. , Ferry foot West 14th St.
Fourth Ave. Line (1;.— Starting at 135th St. and Madison Ave., along Madison Ave. to42d St.,
to 4th Ave., to Bowery, to Broome St., to Centre St., to Park Row and Broadway. Also to Astor
Place and Broadway. Returning from Broadway and Park Row, on Park Row to Centre St., to Grand
St., to Bowerv, to 4th Ave., to42d St., to Vanderhilt Ave., to 44th St. , to Madison Ave., to ISothSt.
Fulton, C'ortiaiidt «fc Barclay St. Ferries (1).— Leaves Fulton Ferry. Runs througli Fulton
St. from South to West St., thence every other car runs to either Barclay or Cortlaudt St. Ferry.
Grand & Cortlaudt St. (4).— Leaves Grand St. Ferry. Runs through Grand, E. Broadwaj',
Canal, Walker, North Moore, Washington to Cortlandt St. Ferry. Returns by Cortlaudt, Greenwich,
Beach, Lispenard, Brot'xlway, Canal St. ,same route to starting point.
Highbridge Line (11).— Starts from 129th St. and 3d Ave. Crosses Harlem River, and runs
via Southern Boulevard to Willis Ave., to Melrose Ave., tol6l3tSt., to Macomb's Dam Bridge,
to Highbridge. Returns by same route. Through time, 30 minutes.
Jerome Ave. Line (11 ).— Leaves Macomb's Dam Bridge for Mt. Hope, Fordham Heights, Ford-
ham, Bedford Park, Williarasbridge, Woodlawn Cemetery ( Vaucortlandt Park;. Time, 30 minute.s.
Lexington Ave. ( I ).— Starting at 140th St. and Lenox Ave., on Lenox Ave., to 116th St., to
Lexington Ave., to 23d St., to Broadway, to Bowling Green, to State St., to Whitehall St., to South
Ferry. Also line from 130th St. and Lexington Ave., on Lexington Ave. and same route to South
Ferry. Returning by same route.
Mount Vernon Line (laj.— Leaves 129th St. and 3d Ave., to Mt, Vernon, by way of 3d Ave.,
Melrose Ave., Webster Ave., to Olin Ave., to White Plains Rd., to Mt. Vernon. Runs through Mott
Haven, to Melrose, to MoiTisania,to Tremont. to Fordham, to Bedford Park (past Botanical Garden in
Bronx Park), to Williamsbridge, to Woodlawn, to Wakefield, to Mt. Vernon. Through time, one hour.
Blount Vernon Stations Line (12)..— Leaves Mount Vernon Station N. Y., N.H.&H.R.R.
Runs through First Street to Mount Vernon Avenue, to Mount Vernon Station of Harlem Division
N. Y. C. & H. R. R. Returns by same route. Through time, 10 minutes.
Ninth Ave. (1).— Starting at o4th St. and 9th Ave., along 9th Ave. to Gansevoort St., to Wash-
ington St., to Fulton St., to Greenwich St. Returning from Fulton St. to Greenwich St., to 9th Ave.,
to 54th St.
1 10th St. Line (10).— Leaves Fort Lee Ferry (foot W. 130th St.) and runs through Manhattan
St., St. Nicholas Ave., 110th St. to Ave. A. Returns by same route.
llBth St. Crosstown Line (1).— Leaves 109th St. and Columbus Ave., to Manhattan Ave.,
to 116th St, , to Pleasant Ave. Returns by same route.
125th St. Line (3).— Starts from foot 125th St., E. R. Runs through 125th and Manhattan St,
130th St. to North River. Returns by same route.
Pelham Park Line.— Leaves Bartow Station (on Harlem River branch of New Haven Kail-
road) and runs east through Pelham Park to City Island. Returns by same route.
Pelham* I>Iount Vernon, «&; New Rochelle Line (12). —Leaves Mount Vernon for Pelham
Heights, Pelham Manor, Pelham, and New Rochelle. Through time, 25 minutes.
Port Morris Line (11 ).— From 8th Ave. and ISSth St. to Mott Haven, 138th St. to Port Morris.
Returns by same route. Through time, 20 minutes.
Second Ave. (I).— Leaves Fulton Ferry, E. R. Runs through Fulton, Water, Peck Slip. South,
Oliver, Park Row, Bowery, Grand, Forsyth, Houston, 2d Ave. to E. 10th St. Returns by 2d Ave.
to Chrystie, Grand. Bowery, Division, Park Row, Pearl, Peck Slip, South to Fulton Ferry.
Second Ave. Electric Line (1).— Leaves 129th St. and 2d Ave. Runs through 2d Ave. to 10th
St. , Stiiyvesant. 4th Ave. , Bowery, Broome St. , Centre St. , to Brooklvn Bridge.
Astor Place Branch (1).— Runs from Broadway and Astor Place to 4th Ave.
Seventh Ave. &■ Amsterdam Ave. Line (9).— Starting at 106th St. and Amsterdam Ave.,
on Amsterdam Ave. to 72d St., on Broadway to 45th St., to 7th Ave., on 7th Ave. to 23d St., on 23d
St. to 6th Ave., to 4th St. Returning by same route.
Sixth Ave. Line (1).— Starting at 195th St. and Amsterdam Ave., on Amsterdam Ave., across
6.5th St. to Columbus Ave., to 59th St., to 6th Ave., to 3d St., to West Broadway, to Greenwich St., to
Fulton St., to Church St., to Trinity PI., to Greenwich St., to Battery PI. Returning by same route,
except through Barclay St. instead of Fulton St., and through West 4th St. instead of West 3d St.
Also li ranch to 59th St. and 1st Ave.
Southern Boulevard Line (II).— From 129th St. and 3d Ave., via Southern Boulevard,
throiiicli Port Morris and Woodstock, to Boston Ave. , to Bronx River, West Farms.
Tenth Ave. (10).— Leaves E. 34th St. Ferry, through 34th St. to 1st Ave.,42d St., 10th Ave.,
Amsterdam Ave., Manhattan St. to Fort Lee Ferry (W. 130th St.). Returns by same route.
Third Ave. (3).— Runs from opposite the Astor House through Park Row, Bowery, 3d Ave.,
to 'iZ^n h St., and returns by same route. Also through 125th St. at its junction with .3d Ave. to Amster-
dam Avf>. , thence northerly along .Amsterdam Ave. to Fort George, at or about 194th St.
31tli St. Crosstown (?>).— Starting at 34th St. Ferry, E. R., on 34th St., to 10th Ave., to
42dSt.. to 42d St. Ferry, N. R. Returns by same route.
28th and 29th Sts. ( 1).— Leaves West i3d Street Ferry. Runs through 13th Ave. to 24th St., to
lltJi .Ave., to2bth St., to 1st Ave., to E. 34th Street Ferry. Returns by 1st Avenue to 29th Street,
to 11th Avenue, to 24th Street, to 13th Avenue, to W. 23d St. Feri-y,
23d St. & Erie Ferry (8). -Runs f rom W. 23d St. , N. R.,toE. 23d St.,E. R.
34^/1 Street Branch (8).— Runs through 23d St. to 2d Ave. to 34th St. Ferry. Returns by same route.
Fourteenth Street Brunch (8).— Leaves West 23d St. Ferry, runs through 13th Ave. to W. 14th St.
Ferry, on 14th St., to Ave. A, to 1st St., to Houston St., to Cannon St., to Grand St. Ferry. Returning
from Grand St. Ferry, on Grand St., to Goerck St., to Houston St., to 2d St., to Ave. A, to 14th St., to
13th Ave., to 23d St. Ferry.
Tremont, AVestchester, & Unionport Line (11).— From 177th St. and Jerome Ave. to
Tremont. Fairmount, West Farms, Van Nest, Westchester, Unionport. Through time, 35 minutes.
Western Belt Line (2).— Leaves South Ferry. Runs through Whitehall, Battery PI., West, 10th
Ave. tof)4th. Returns hy same ix)ute to Battery PL, State, South Fei-ry, passing all North River ferries.
Youkers Line ( 13). —From Mount Vernon through Dunwoodie to Yonkers. Also from Yonkers
to Kingsbridge, via Lowerre, Mosholu, etc.
622
Information About the City of New York.
cStramst)ips from Neto ¥orU Qtii^.
This table gives the destination of the steamer, then the street from the foot of which the steam-
ships sail, and the location of the oflace of the agent in Manhattan Borough, City of New York.
Antigua, W. 10th St., Quebec S. S. Co., 39 B' way.
Antwerp, foot Fulton St. , N, R. , Red Star Line.
73 Broadway.
Antwerp, 7th St., Hoboken, Phoenix Line, 22
State St.
Australia, Norton & Son, Produce Exchange, and
U. S. and Australian Line, 12 Broadway.
Baltimore, Md. , Pier 7, N. R. , New York and
Ball; more Trans. Co. , on Pier.
Barbados, Martin Stores, Brooklyn Borough,
Booth & Co. , 88 Gold St.
Barbados, fo .t W, 10th St, , Quebec S. S. Co. .
39 Broadway.
Bermuda, W. 10th St., Quebec S. S. Co., 39 B' way.
Bordeaux, Atlantic Dock, Brooklj'n, Bordeaux
tt N. Co., Produce Exchange.
Bremen, 3(1 St., Hoboken, also foot Gansevoort
St. North German Llnyd 5 Broadway.
Bristol. Euvr. , !oot W. 29th St., Bristol City Line.
25 Whitehall St.
Buenos Ayres, Dock in Brooklyn Borough, Lam-
port & Holt Line, 19 Whitehall Si.
Buenos yre?;, Atlan ic Dock. Brc oklyn, Norton
Line and Prince Line. Produce Kxchange.
Callao. Merchants' Line, W. R. Grace & Ca ,
Hanover Square.
Campeche, Wai; Si. , New York and Cuba Maii
S,S. Co.. 113 Wall St.
Cape Town, Africa, Atlantic Dock, Brooklyn,
Union-Clan Line, Pronuce Exchange.
Carthagena, W. 25th .'^i.. Atlas Line, 17 State St
Chirleston. S. C. . foo- of W. 10th St., Clyde
Line, 19 State St. and 353 Broadway.
Christiauiti, 41st St., Bionklyii, >candinavian-
American Liu". Produce Exchange.
Ciei.fuegos, Wall st, . Wavdeil & Co.. 132 Pearl
St., or J. E. Ward & Co. , 113 Wall St.
Colon, foot W. 27tb St., Panama R.R. Steamship
Line, 24 State St.
Copenhagen, 1st St., Hoboken, Hamburg- Ameri-
can Line, 37 Broadway.
Copenlia<?en, ^Ist St., Brooklyn, Scandinavian-
American Line, Produce Exchange and 7
Broadway.
Costa Rica, W. 25th St. , Atlas Line. 17 State St.
CuraQoa, Robert St >res, Brooklyn Borough, Red
•' D" Line. 135 Front St.
Cura^oa, Roval Dutch W. L Line, 32 Beaver SL
Demerara, Royal Dutch W. I. Line, 32 Beaver
St,
Demerara, Demerara S.S. Line. 106 Wall St.
Demerara, W. 10th SU , Quebec S. S. Co., 39
Broadway.
Dominica, W. 10th St., Quebec 8.S. Co., 39 Broad-
way.
Dundee. Manhanset , Dock, Jersey City, Arrow
Line. 11 Br ad way.
Galveston, Burling Slip, Mallory Line, 179 Water
St. and o85 Broadway.
Genoa 1st St., Hoboken, Hamburg- American
Li'ie. 37 Broadway.
G^-noa and Gibraltar, North German Lloyd, 5
Broadway.
Genoa and Gibraltar, Union Stores, Brooklyn.
Anchor Line, 17 Broadway.
Glasgow, W. 24lh St., Anchor Line. 17 Broadway.
Glas 'ow, W. 21st St , Allan-Siate Lxne, 53 Broad-
way.
Greytown, W. 2.5th St. , At'as Line. 17 State St.
Hal i lax. Red Cross Line, 17 State .St.
Hamburg. 1st St., ilobokeu, Hamourg- American
Line. 37 Broadway.
H.ivana. Wall Si. , New York and Cuba Mail S.S.
Co. , 113 Wall St.
Havre, jMo;ton St , French Line. 32 Broadway.
Hayti, foot W. 25th St. , Atlas Line. 17 -t.ite St.
H:*yti, Royal Dutch W. I. Line, 32 B aver St.
Hull, foot Bethune St., WiisonLine, 22 state St.
Jacksonville, foot W. 10 h St. , Clyde Line, 19
State St. and 353 Broadway.
Key West, Burling Slip, Mallory Line, 179 Water
St. and 385 Broadway.
Kingston, Jamaica, foot W. 25th St. , Hambui-g-
American Line (Atlas Line), 17 State St. and
37 Broadway.
Lasjuayra, Royal Dutch W. I. Line, 32 Beaver
St.
Laguayra, Robert Stores, Brooklyn Borough,
Red *'D" Line, 135 Front St,
Leghorn, Union Stores, Brooklyn Borough,
Anchor.Line, 17 Broadway.
Leghorn, Atlantic Dock, Brooklyn Borough,
Prince Line, Produce Exchange Annex.
Leith, Manhanset Dock, Jersey City, Arrow Lin^,
11 Broadway.
Lisbon. Insu ar Navigation Co. , 6 Hanover S^
Liverpool, foot Jane St., Cuuard Line, 29 Boad-
way.
Liverpool, W. 11th St., White Star Line, 9
Broadway.
Liverpof>l, foot Bethune St., Leyland Line, 24
Stalest.
London, W. HoustonSt., Atlantic Transport Line,
1 Broadway.
Manchester. Dock in Brooklyn Borough, Lamport
& Holt Line, 301 Produce Exchange.
Marseilles. Fabre Line, 24 State St., and Anchor
Line, 17 Broadway.
Martinique, W. lOth St., Quebec S. S. Co.. 39
Broadway.
Melbourne, Atlantic Dock, Brooklyn, Amercan
and Australian Line and Tyser Line, Produce
Exchange.
Melbourne, Woodruff Stores, Brooklyn, United
States and Australasia Line, 12 Broadway.
Montevideo, Atlantic Dock. Brooklyn, Norton
Line. Prince Line, and Houston Line, all in
Produce Exchanga
Montevideo, Atlantic Dock, Brooklyn, Lamport
& Holt Line, 19 Whitehall St.
Naples, Union Stores. Brookl.yn, Anchor Line, 17
Broadway, aid Fabre Line, 24 State St. North
German Lloyd. Hamburg- American, Prince
Line, and HiVzel, Feltman & Co. 's Line all call
at Naples.
Nassau, Wall St. New York and Cuba Mail S.S.
Co., 113 Wall St.
Nassau, Bahamas S. S. Co. , 63 Wall St
New Orleans, Pier 9, N. R., Cromwell Line, Pier
9, N. R.
New Orleans, North Moore St., Southern Pacific
Co. , 349 Broadway and on Pier.
Norfo'k iud Old Point Comfort, Beach St., Old
Dominion S. S. Co. , on Pier and 81 Beach St.
Para, Martin Stores, Brooklyn Borough, Booth
S. S. Co. , 88 Gold St
Pernambuco, Dock in Brooklyn Borough, Lam-
port & Holt Lii.e, 19 Whitehall St.
Pernambuco, Atlantic Dock Brooklyn, Slomau's
Line and Prince Line, Product* Exchange.
Philadelphia, foot Oliver St., Clyde Line, on Pier.
Port an Prince, see "Hayti."
Port Elizabeth, Atlantic Dock, Brooklyn Borough,
American and African Line, 115 Produce J-.x-
change.
Portland, Maine S. S. Line, 290 Broadway, and
foot Pike St., on Pier.
Port Limon, W. 25th St, Atlas Line, 17 State
Street
Porto Rico, Colnmbia Stores, Brooklyn Borough,
N. Y. and Porto iiico S. S. Line. 1 Broadway.
Porto Rico, Robert Stores, Brooklyn Borough,
Red "D" Line, 135 Front St.
Progreso, foot Wall St , New York and Cuba Mail
S. a Co , 113 Wall St
Infortnation About the City of Neio York.
523
STEAMSHIPS FROM NEW YORK CITY— Con««ud.
Puerto Cabello. Roberts Stores, Brooklyn Bor-
ough, Red "D" Line, 135 Front St,
I Puerto Cabello, Royal Dutch W. I. Line, 32
I Beaver St.
Queenstown, Cunard^and "White Star Lines call
I here.
i' Rio de Janpiro, Atlantic Dock, Brooklyn, I*rince
I Line and sioraan's Line. Produce Exchange,
I Rio do .laneiro, Dock in Brooklyn Borough, Lam-
I port & Holt Line, Produce Exchange, 19
I Whitehall St.
Rotterdam, 6th St. , Hoboken. Holland- Amer-
, ica Line. 39 Broadway and 9 Stone St.
San Domingo, Roosevelr Su , Clyde Line, 8
Pearl St.
I Santiago de Cuba. Wall St.. New York and Cuba
Mail Line. 113 Wall St.
Savannah, Spring St., Savannah Line, on Pier
an '. 317 Broadway.
Savanilla, W. "ioth St. , Atlas Line, 17 State St
Soutnamptoii, Fulton St. , N. R,, American Line,
73 IJ road way.
Southampton, North German Lloyd Line, 5
Broadway.
St. John's. N. F., Red Cross Line, 17 State St
Stettin, 1st St , Hoboken, Scandia Line, 37
Broadway.
Stettin, Scandinavian- American Line, Produce
Exchange.
Tampico, Prentice Stores, Brooklyn Borough,
New York and Cuba Maii Line, 113 Wall St,
Trinidad, iioval Datch A". I. Line, 32 Beaver St
Trinidad, Union Stores. Bro-klyn Borough,
Trinidad Line, 29 Broadway.
Valparaiso, W. R. Grace & Co. . Hanover Square.
Vera Cruz. Wall St, New York and Cuba Mail
Linp, 113 Wall St
Wilmington. N. C, W. 10th St, Clyde Line, 19
State St, 353 Broad waj'.
iFerries from antr to JWanfjattan i^orousift, Keto ¥orfe.
Brooklyn Borough.
To Astoria.— From ft E. 92d St
" Bedloe' s Isl. (Liberty Island). —From Battery.
" BlackvveU's Island.— From ft. 26th St, ft. 52d
St, ft 70th St, ft 116th
St,K R.
-From ft. Catharine St. to
Main St., Brooklyn Boro.
From ft. E. 10th and ft. E.
23d St to Green point
Ave.. Brooklyn Boro.
" * " From ft E. 23d St. to
B' way, Brooklyn Boro.
" * " From ft. E. 42d St. to
B'way, Brooklyn Boro.
" " *■ From ft. E. Houston St. to' -
Grand St., B'klyn Boro. ■
From ft Fulton St to FuJ- j
ton St., Brooklyn Boro j
From ft Grand St. to :
Grand St, and Broadway, '
Brooklyn Koro. " I
From ft Roosevelt St. to j
Broad way. B'klyn Boro.
" From ft. Wall St. to Mon-
tague St. . B' klyn Boro.
" From ft. Whitehall St. to
Atlantic and Hamilton
Aves., Brooklyn Boro.
From ft Whitehall St. to
39th St., Brooklyn Boro.
" College Point (Queens Borough).— From ft E
99th St
" Edgewater. —From W. 130th St
" Ellis Island. -From Barge Office, White-
hall St
" Hart's Island.— From ft. 26th St., E. R.
" Hoboken.- From ft. Barclay and Christopher
Sts. to Newark and Ferry Sts ,
Hoboken.
From ft. W. 14th St to 14th St,
Hoboken.
To Jersey City.— From ft. Chambers and W. 23ji
Sts. to Pavouia Ave.,Jei-seyCity,
(Erie, Northern of New Jersey.
andN. J. &N. Y. R R.)
" ** *• Fromft.Cortlandt,Desbro.sses,and
W. 23d St.s. to Montgomery St,
Jersey City. (Pennsylvania R.
R., Lehigh ValleyR R., and New
York, Susquehanna & Western
R. R.)
•• From ft Liberty and Whitehall
Sts. to Communipaw, Jersey
City. (Central R.R. of New Jer-
sey.)
•' " Pennsylvania Annex from ft. Ful-
ton St.. Brooklyn Borough, to
Jersey City, connecting with
Penn.sylvania R.R., Lehigh Val-
ley R. R., and New York, Sus-
quehanna & Western R. R.
From ft. W. 13th St to Bay St,
Jei-sey City.
• ' North Brother Island. -From ft E. 138t^ St
" Queens Borough (Long Island CityV- From ft.
E 34th St. and James Slip to
Borden Ave , Long Island
City (L. I. R.R.).
" Randall'slsland.— From ftE 26th &E. 120th Sts.
" Richmond Borough fStaten Island).- From ft.
Whitehall St to St George,
Staten Island. (Staten Isl-
and Rapid Transit R.R. and
Trolley lines.)
" Ward's Island! —From ft E. 116th St
Weehawken.-
-From ft Franklin and ft W 42d
St (to W. Shore R.R. Depot).
From ft W 42d St. to Old Slip,
Weehawken.
smftrt!) of Sitrttoallts in J^anljattan iSoroufif),
In streets 40 feet wide 10 ft
" 50 " " 13 ■
" 60 " " 15
•• 70 " " 18
" 80 '• " 19
" " above 80, not exceeding 100 feet 20
" a'l streets more than 100 feet 22
" Lenox and 7th Aves., north of W.lldth.35
" Grand Boulevard 24
" Manhattan St 15
*• Lexington Ave 18
6 in.
In Madison Ave 19 ft.
"SthAve 30 "
"St Nicholas Ave 22 "
" Park Ave. from E 49th to E. 56th St.,
and from p:. 96th St. to Harlem River 15 "
" West End Ave 30"
" Central Park West from W. 59th St. to
W. 110th. east side 27 "
" Central Park West from W. 59th St
toW, 110th, west side 25 "
Bin.
Jivomtnrnt .Societies antr Associations
(IN MANHATTAN AND BRONX BOROUGHS).
Actuarial Society. John Tatlock, Secretary, 32
Am. Bible Society, 6 Bible House. William I.
Haven and John Fox, Sees.
Am. Church Missionary Society, 281 4th Ave. W.
Dudley Powei"S, Sec.
Am. Fine Arts Society, 215 W. 57th St. H. M.
Barry, Sec.
Am. Geographical Society, 15 W. 81st St. A. A.
Raven, Sec. ^
Am. Inst itute,19 W. 44th St. W. T. Peoples, Sec.
Am. Missionary Ass'n, 105 E. 22d St. A. F.
Beard, F P. Woodburv,and Chas. .1. Ryder, Sees.
Am. Protective Tariff League, 135 W. 23d St.
Charles A. Moore, Pres.
Am. Seamen's Friend Society, 76 Wall St. W.
C Stitt Sec.
Am. Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to
Animals, 26th St.& Madison Ave. .T.M. Knox.Sec.
Am. Society of Civil Engineers, 220 \V. 57th St.
C. W. Hunt.
Am. Sunday-School Union, 158 5th Ave. E. P.
Am.TractSociety,150 Nassau St. W.W.Rand,Sec.
Am. Unitarian Association, 104 E. 20th St. S. A.
Elliott, Pres.
Am. Water-Color Society, 109th St. , near Am-
sterdam Ave. C. H. Eaton, Sec.
Am. and Foreign Christian Union, 105 E. 22d
St L. T. Chamberlain, Sec.
Architectural League, 215 W. 57th St. W. E.
Stone, Sec.
Army Relief Society, 20 E. 42d St. Mrs. J. R.
Duryee,Sec.
Art Students' League, 215 W, 57th St. Florence
K. Upton, Sec.
Association for Befriending Children and Young
Girls, 136 2d Ave. Mrs. Thomas A. Emmet. Pres.
Association for Improved Instruction of Deaf
Mutes, 912 Lexington Ave. Paul M. Herzog,Sec.
Bar Association of City of New York, 42 W. 44th
St. B. Aymar Sands, Cor. Sec.
Beetlioven Maennerclior, 210 5th St. William
Gienow, Sec. _ . ^ „ _
Biographical Society of America, 2030 Broadway.
J. W. Brooks, Sec.
Blue Anchor Society, W.N.Pw A., 105 E. 22d St.
Miss A. Sanford, Sec.
Charitv Organization Society, 105 E. 22d St. E.
T. Devine. Gen. Sec. , ^ , „
Children's Aid Society, 105 E.22d St. C. L. Brace,
Sec
Christian Aid to EmplojTnent Society, 21 Bible
House. J. S. Stone, Sec a -c. -c. i o
Christian Alliance, 692 8th Ave. A.E.Funk, Sec.
Church Society of Promoting Christianity
Among Jews, 2814th Ave. W . H. Heigham, Sec.
City Improvement Society, 10 E. 23d St. J C.
^City V^igilince League, 105 E. 22d St. T. L. Me-
Clintock, Sec. . . ^ • * i,i- -n an^ <=..
Cong Home Missionary Society, lOo E. 22d St.
J B Clark and Washington Choate, Sees.
Cooper Union, for Advancement of Science and
A rt, 8th St. and 4th Ave. A. S. Hewitt, Sec.
Domestic and Foreign Missionary Society of the
Protestant Episcopal Church, 283 4th Ave. Joshua
Kiniber. Sec. ,,,. -r-. «« i o*. x m
Evangelical Alliance, lOo E. 22d St. L. T.
Chamberlain, Sec. „, ^ „ ,, ^
( iaelic Society, 47 W. 42d St. W. J. Balfe, Sec.
German Liederkranz, 111 E. 58th St. R. F.
Lang, Sec. , ^ ^ • ,
(German Societv, 13 Broadway. E. Lehmke, Sec.
Helping Hand Association, 229 E. 59th St. Miss
Laura Lyman. Sec.
Holland Society, 346 B' way. T. M. Banta, Sec.
Home and Foreign Missionary Society of A. M.
E. Church, 61 Bible House. H. B. Parks. Sec.
Hospital Saturday and Sunday Association, 105
E.22d St. Geo. P. Cammann, Sec.
Hotel Ass'n. 112 Park Ave. W. L. Jaques, Sec.
Huguenot Society, 105 E. 22d St. Mrs. J. M.
Lawton, Sec.
Industrial Christian Alliance, 170 Bleecker St.
Ralph Bryaut, Sec.
International Order of the King's Daughters
and Sons, 156 5th Ave. Mrs. I. C. Davis. Cor. Sec.
Irish Emigrant Society, 51 Chambers St. H. J.
Jackson.
Irish Independent League. 320 W.- 59th St. J. J.
Daly, Sec.
Jewellers' Relief Association, 12 Maiden Lane.
M. J. Lissauer, Pres.
Ladies' Christian Union, 49 W. 9th St. Mrs.
Henry Bowers, Sec.
Law and Order Society of State of New York,
34 Park Row. C. H. Alexander, Sec.
Linnseau Society, Central Park West, cor. W. 77th
St. W. W. Granger, Sec.
Maryland Society of New York. 11 Broadway.
William H. Baldwin, Pres.
Mechanical Engineers' Library Association, 12
W 31st St. Fred. R. Hutton, Sec.
Methodist Historical Society, 150 5th Ave. Jas.
R. Joy, Sec.
Missionary Society, Chelsea Sq. A. S.Mann, Sec,
Nat' 1 Christian League for Promotion of Social
Purity, 33 E. 22d St. Frances M. Applegate.Sec.
Nat'l Citizens' Alliance, 41 Park Row. H.
Nat'l 'Humane Alliance, 287 4th Ave. E. C.
Vick, Mgr.
Nat'l League for the Protection of American
Institutions, 1 Madison Ave. Jas. M. King, Sec.
Nat'l Philatelical Society, 351 4th Ave. J. W.
George. Sec.
Nat' 1 Sculpture Society, 215 W.57th St. William
Herbert, Sec.
Nat'l Society of New England Women, 891 West
End Ave. Mrs. E. J. Lawless, Sec.
Natural Science Association of America, 114 5th
Ave. W. S. Tisdale, Sec.
New England Soc.,32 Nassau St. G. Wilson, Sec.
N. Y. Academy of Science,Columbia University.
Richard E. Dodge, Sec.
N. Y. Association of Working Girls' Societies,
262 Madison Ave. Miss Grace Dodge, Sec.
N. Y. Association for Improving the Condition
of the Poor. 105 E. 22d St. !>. E. Opdvcke, Sec.
N. Y. Bible Society, 66 Bible House. C. A. B.
Pratt, Sec.
N.Y.City Church Extension and Missionary Soc.
of M. E. Church, 150 5th Ave. F. M. North. Sec.
N. Y. City Mis.sion and Tract Society, 105 E. 22tl
St. A. K. Ely, Sec.
N. Y. Dorca.s Society, 52 W. 27th St. Miss A. J.
Pomeroy. Sec
N. Y. Flower and Fruit Mission, 104 E. 20th St.
Mi.ssF. L. Russell. Sec.
N. Y. Genealogical and Biographical Society,
226 W. 58th St. PL Calkins, Jr. , Sec.
N. Y. Historical Soc, 170 2d Ave. N. Fish, Sec.
N. Y. Kindergarten Association, 29 W 42d St.
James M. Bruce. Sec.
N. Y. Ladies' Home Missionary Society, 63 Park
St A. K. Sanford, Supt.
N. Y. Law Institute, 116 P.-O. Building. J. J.
Rollins, Sec.
N. Y. Maennerchor Society, 203 E. 56th St.
Fred. Kroeck, Sec. •
N.Y. Practical Aid Society, 311 W. 45th St J. A.
Wagner, Sec.
N.Y. Scottish Soc. 241 5th Ave. J. Duncan, Sec
N. Y. Society for the Enforcement of the Crimi-
nal Law. 106 Fulton St. John J. Sleeper, Sec.
N. Y. Societv for the Prevention of Crueltv to
Children, 297 4th Ave. E. F. Jenkin.s, Sec.
N. Y. Society for the Suppre.ssion of Vice, 41
Park Row. A. Com.stock, Sec.
N. Y. Societv of Pedagogy, 41 E. 85th St John
W. Davis. Sec.
N. Y. siindaj'-School Association, 123 5th Ave.
A. H. MoKinney, Sec,
N. Y. Tvpographical Society, 320 Broadway.
N. Y. Zoological Soc , 11 Wall St. M. (irant. Sec.
NorwegiaJiSoc, 1923d Ave. A. F. Hagar,Sec.
Ohio Soc, Waldorf-Astoria. W.H.Blymer.Sec.
Information About the City of New York. 52/)
PROMINENT SOCIETIES AN1> ASSOCIATIONS- (o/,<</,,(fd.
Old Guard, cor. Broaaway ana 49th St. Root.
P. Lyon, Adjt.
Oratorio Society, 7th Ave. , near 56th St. W. B.
Tuthill, Sec.
Orphan A.sylum Society, Riverside Ave. and \V.
73d St. Mrs. James K. Richards, Sec.
Society of Humanity, 28 Lafayette Place. Mrs.
I. M. Batchelor, Sec.
Society of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, 12
Broadway. B. Moynahan. Rec. .Sec'
State Charities Aid Association, 105 K. 22d St. H.
Folks, Sec.
Pennsylvania Society of New York,7 Warren St. ' Syniphonv Soc, 24 E. 23<1 St. Laura.I. l'ost,Sec.
Barr Ferree.Sec, Tammany soc. 143 K. 14tli St. T F. Smith, Sec.
Philharmonic Society, Carnegie Hall. A.Roeb- TechmcaF Society, 192 :^(1 Ave. K. K'aclhle. Soc.
helen. Sec. Unitarian Society, 104 l*:. 20th St.
Prison Ass'n, 135 K. lath St. K. Smith, Sec. | Unit<'d Hel)rew Cliarities, 3.56 2d Ave. I. S. Isaacs,
Prol. Kpis. Sf>c. for tlitf Promotion of I'^Aangelical | Sec.
Knowledge, 2 Bible House. T. H. Topping, Sec. | liiion Veteran I^iCgion, 8 Union Square.
St. Andrew's Society, Hi5 K. 22d St., 287 K. Broad- j University ■Si-itlcment Society, 184 Khlridge St.
way. (i. A. Morrison, Sec S. M. Cromwell. Sec.
St. David's Soc, 105 K. 22.1 si. .1. I). Evans, Sec. Veteran Fircmens Association, 106 W. 31st St.
St. George's Society, 70 P.road St. L. B. j William Scott, Sec.
Sanderson, Sec Wagner .Society, cor. 7tli Ave. an<l .5«th St. K. C.
Scientific Alliance oi New York, X. V. Botani- Love, Sec.
cat Garden, Bronx Park. X. ».. Brit ion. Sec White Cro.ss Society. 224 Waverley Place. Al-
Society for Ethical Culture, 4>s E. 58th St. Rob- fred Tenny, Sec.
ert D. Kohn, Sec Woman's Aii.xiliary Hoard Missions, 283 4th
Society for Instruction in First Aid to the In- | Ave. JNfiss J. c. Emery, Sec.
jured, 105 E. 22d St. H. II. Truman, Sec Women's Prison As.socialion. 110 2<1 .A. ve. Mrs.
Society for the Prevention of Crime, 105 E. 22d I Cordelia D. Xash, Sec
SL T. £). Kenneson, .Sec. Young Men's Christian Associ<itJon, main of-
Society for the Reformation of Juvenile l>elin-
quents, Randall's Island. E.J. Wendell, Sec
Society for the Relief of Half Orphans and L)e.s-
titute Children. 110 Manhattan Ave. Mrs. J. L.
lice, 3 W. 29tli St. P.. K. Wiley. Sec.
Young Men's Christian Union, 700 Westchester
Ave. R. s. Alcoke, Sec
Young Men's Hebrew Association, 861 Lexing-
Sutherland, Sec. ton Ave. F. Younker, Sec
Society of American Artists, 215 W. 57th SL ! Young Women's Christian Association, 7 E.
Bruce Crane, Sec. ,' 15th St. Miss J. F. Bangs, Sec.
(Incorporated and organized in all the States.)
The Volunteer Life-Saving Corps of th,. State of New York. •'Inland Waters," has 898 stations
and 7,400 enrolled members, all e.xpert swimmers, yachtsmen, and boatmen, with about 2, oOO
boats, from dories to e.x pensive sail, steam, and naphtha launches, and has fifteen lifeboats of its own.
It covers all important points on all the lakes and rivers of the State from Montauk Point, L. I. , to the
shores of Lakes Erie and Ontario. It has saved 3,574 lives in eight years, and has awarded 1>70
honor medals for heroic rescues from drowning. J. Wesley Jones, President. 63 Park Row, Xew
-York ; Thomas Smith, Secretary; J. Wentworth White, Treasurer.
LIFE-SAVING STATIONS IN GREATER NEW YORK.
Boroughs of Manhattan and Bronx.— Charles W. D sbrow. Commander and Secretary;
Hudson River Division. —Frank A. Koch, Commander, from the Battery to .Spuyten Duj'vil; Eugene
A. Reilly, Vice-Commander, Whitehall Ferry to Hell Gate; Samuel L. Loew, Vice-Commander,
Harlem River Division.
,S^a/tons— North River, Battery Park, Barge Office. Governor's Island Pier, Piers 1, 2, 3. 4. 5, 6, 7,
10,12, Franklin, Grand, JMorton, Desbrosses. Fortv-ninth, Fiftieth, Fifty-fifth, sixty-first, Eighty-
third, Eighty-sixth, One Himdred and Second, One Hundred and Twenty-third, une Hundred and
Twenty- fourth, One Hundred and Forty-ninth, One Hundred and Fifty-first, One Hundred and Fifty-
fifth Streets; Cinder Beds and Audubon Park front to Inwood.
On Harlem River. — U. s. Canal. One Hundred and Si.xtv-.second Street, Wyanoke Club, One Hun-
dred and Fifty-third. One Hundred and .Sixty-fifth Streets, Lone .Star Club. One Hundred and l-'ortietli.
One Hundred and Fortj'-seventh, (Jne Hundred and Forty-ninth, One Hundred and Thirt.y-second
.Streets, Friendship Club, One Hundred and Twenty-fifth, East Ninety-eighth, East Nisiety-second
Streets.
East River. —East Eighty-seventh, Ea.st Eighty- fourth Streets, Cvgnet Club, East Sevent.v-sixth
Street, East Side House. East Sixty-fifth, East Fifty-fifth, East Fifty-first .Streets. Blackweli's
Island Ferry, East Fortj-- ninth Street, Recreation Pier. East Twenty- fourth street; RiviuKton Str<^et,
Ea.st Fifth Street, Recreation Pier, East Third Street; Corlears Park, Grand Street, Jefferson Market,
Dover Street, Coenties Slip.
Borough of Brooklyn.- Theo. Krombach, Commander, Brooklyn Division, Coney Island to
Newtown Creek.
,SYa«/on5— Manhattan Beach, Coney Island, Norton's Point, Sheepshead Bay, Plum Island. Coney
Island Creek, Bay Twenty-seventh Street, XJlmer Park, Gravesend Bay Yacht Club, Bensonhurst,
Bath Beach, West End Hotel, River View Pier, Bay Seventeenth .Street, Fifty-eighth. P'ifty-si.xtJi,
Fifty-third Street, Bay Twenty-first and Twentieth Street Piers. Gowanus Bay, P^rie Ba.sin, Amity,
Harrison. Baltic, and Bridge Streets, Catharine Street Ferry, Wallabout Basin, North Eighth Street,
Newtown Creek Bridges, and all Gowanus Creek Bridges.
Boron^h of Queens.-Jamaica Baj-, Thomas Smith. Commander.
Stations.— ilst,\va.TA\e, Bergen Beach, Ruffle Bar, Barren Island. Rockaway Beach, Broad Channel,
Old Mill Creek, Aqueduct, Breakwater, Springfield.
Long Island Sound Divisions —Ravenswood Boat Club, Clinton Avenue, Astoria, Bowery Bay,
Steinway, College Point, North Beach, Seawanhaka Boat Club, Flushing, Sandfoixl and Oak Points,
Pelham Park.
Boroug^h of Richmond.— Port Richmond, Elm Park, West Brighton. Quarantine, South Beach,
Crede's Hotel. Atlantic and Miller's Hotel, Cable's Hotel, Midland Beach, Richmond Park Beach,and
Tottenville.
There are 182 stations in New York, 44 sub-.stations. and 468 boats in service.
The corps furnishes all crews with life-saving appai"atus, medicine chests, and lifeboats where
necessary, free, and furnishes swimming instructors, and depends entirely upon the contributions of
the humane to carry on and extend its work.
526
Information About the City of Neio York.
ci)ooli3 in jmanljattan antr iJronx iJorcuBOS.
CRAPMMAR SCHOOLS.
No.
9
10
11
1£
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
•11
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
4U
Location.
Henry, Cathariae, and Oliver
Sts.
116 Henry St.
488 Hudson St.
•J03 Riviugton St. ; Annex, 71
Pitt St.
141st St. aud Edgecombe Ave.
jMiidi.sou As^e. and 85ih St.
Hester and C'lirystie Sts.
2i* King St.
I West £nd Ave and 82d St.
llTtb St. and St.Nicholas Avf .
314 W. 17th St
:i71 Madison St.
2.39 E. Houston St.
225 E. 27th St.
728 5th St.
208 W. 13th St.
335 W. 47th St.
121 E. 51st St.
844 E. 14th St.
Iliviugton and Forsyth Sts.
55 Marion St
Stauion and SheriifSts.
Mulherrvand BavardSts.
58 E.12otiiSt.& 1941 Mad' nAv.
330 5th St.
124 W. 30th St.
206 E. 42d St.
257 W. 40lh St.
Albany, Washington, and
Carlisle sts.
88tli St., bet 2d and 3d Aves,
j200 Monroe St.
357 W S5thSt
418 W. 28th St.
1108 Broome St.
il60ChrvstieSt.
■ 710 E. 9th St.
113 E. 87th St.
18 Clarke St.
|235 E 125th St.; Annex, 230
E. 12oth St.
1230 E 20th St.
No. I
IT'
42
43
44
46
46
Location.
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
I 67
i 68
I 69
! 70
I 71
! 72
! 73
' 74
36 Greenwich St.
Hester, Orchard, and Lud-
low Sts.
Amsterdam Ave. & 129th St.
12 North Moore St.
225 W. 24th St.
St. Nicholas Ave. & W. I56th
St.; Annex, i55th St., near
'• Amsterdam Ave.
124 W. 28th St.
237 E. 37th St.
211 E. 20th St.
523 W. 44th St.
206th St., In wood.
207 E. 79th St.
Amsterdam Ave. & 104th St.
140 W. 20th St.
351 W. 18th St.
1»6 E. 115th St. ; Annex, 116th
St. , near Lexington Ave. ;
Annex. 171 E. 114th St.
317 \V. 52d St.
226 E. 57th St.
College Ave. and 145th St.
3d Ave., near 170th St. : An-
; nex, Fulton Ave. , 169th and
170th Sts.
157th St. and Courtlandt Ave,
Fulton Ave. and 173d St.
2436 Webster Ave.
Locust Ave., West Farms;
Annex, Pelham Ave.,
Bronxdale; formerly P.
"^ 139
Church St. and Weber's
Lane, Kingsbridge.
114-124 Vv'. 46th St.
116 W. 128th St.
125 W. 54th St.
307 E 75th St.
188-192 7th St.
Lexington Ave., nr.lOoth St
209 E. 46th St.
220 E. 63d St.
No.
"75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
Lociiiioa.
102
103
|£5 Norfolk St.
I Lexington Ave. and estli St.
1st Ave. and .?6th St.
Pleasant Ave. and ilOth St.
i381stSt.
i225 W. 41stSt.
jMoshoiu Parkway, Bedford
) Paric.
]lst Ave. and 70th St. ; Annf?x,
! 446E.72dSt.
216 E. 110th St. ; Annex, 225 E.
110th St.
430 W. 50th St.
735 E. 138th St.
Lexington Ave. and 96th St. ;
Annex. 96th St. & Park Ave.
Amsterdam Ave.&W.77thSt.
300 Rivington St.
Lenox Ave. and 134th St.;
Annex, 61-68 W. lS5th St.
Eagle Ave. and 163d St.
Ogden Ave., Highbridge.
Broome and Ridge Sts.
93d St. and Amsterdam Ave.
68th St. and Amsterdam Ave.
13-17 E. 125th St.
Ave. A and 81st St
2d St., Westchester; Annex,
14th St. and Ave. C, West-
Park Ave. and 2d St., Will-
iamsbridge.
Eastern Boulevard, near El-
liott Ave., Throgg's Neck,
Westchester.
Westchester Turnpike, near
Classou Poii't Road; An-
nex, Van Xe:: t.
Matilda St., bet. Kossuth and
W' Chester Av.s., Wakefield ;
Annex, 5th Ave. & Kings-
bridge Road, Eastchester.
Fordham Ave., City Island.
119th St. and Madison Ave.
PRIMARY SCHOOLS.
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
1 413 E. 16th St.
269 E. 4th St.
222 Mott St.
1274 W. 10th St.
i64 Mott St.
1913 2d Ave.
'28 Cannon St.
;31 Ve.strySt.
|85 Roosevelt St.
I? Downing St.
173 Oliver St
1501 Courtlandt Ave.
215 E. .S2d St.
170 E. 77th St.
Clinton Ave , Woodlawn.
133d and 134th Sts., near 8th
Ave.
187 Broome St
102d St., bet. 2d and 3d Aves.
9tb St. and 1st Ave.
29 Horatio St.
80 Wooster St.
536 E. 12th St.
515 W. 37th St.
179 E. 124th St.
433 E. 19th St.
143 Baxter St.
272 E. 2d St.
|182d St. and W^ad.-^worth Ave.
Fox, Simpson, and 167th Sts. ,
Annex, 1163 E. 169lh St.
293 Pearl St.
51st St. and 1st Ave.
70 Monroe St.
Essex Marko ' , fJ rand and Es-
sex Sts.
138
,140
141
1 142
143
144
145
146
147
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
1160
161
162
163
164
;i65
,166
167
11th St. & White Plains Ave., 1168
Williamsb'ge, Westchester I
116 Norfolk St. 169
468 W. 58th St.
102d St. , near 1st Ave. 170
599 E. 140th St. 171
30 Allen St.
165th St. and Union Ave. 172
Spuj-ten Duyvil.
Henry and Gouverneur Sts. il73
184 Cherry St. 174
S18 E. 96th St. |l75
91st St. and 1st Ave.
Union Ave. & 149th St. ; An- 176
nex,BurnetPl. . Springhurst , '
'Andrews and Burnside Aves. ; (177
St. Ann" s Ave. , bet. 147th and I 178
148th Sts. t
Tremont & Anthony Aves. ; |179
Annex, 1787 WeeKs Ave., 1
Mt. Hope 180
Trinity Ave. and 136th St. 181
St. Nicholas Ave. & 127th St.
Ave. A. bet 77th and 78th Sts. 182
119th St, bet 2d and 3d Aves.
RivingtonandSufiToikSts. 183
105 Ludlow St.
36 and 38 Cify Hall PI. 184
609 E. 120th St.
141st St., near Brook Ave. 18i>
108th and 109lh Sts.,bet Am- i
terdam Ave. and B' way. 186
89th St, bet. Am- terdam aud
Columbus Aves.
Mott and Walton Aves., 144th
and 14Ptb Sts.
104th and 105th Sts., bet 1st
and 2d Aves.
Audubon Ave., bet.l68th aud
169th Sts.
lllih St , 5th <fe Lenox Aves,
103d and I04th- Sts., bet oth
and Madison Aves.
108th and K9th Sts. , bet 2d
and 3d A ves.
183d St. and Bfumont Ave.
Attorney and Rivingiou Sts.
Jerome and Walton Aves.,
north of 184th St
Amethyst Ave and Victor
St. (Contract let.) —
Market and Monroe Sts.
163d fet, bet. Grant and Mor-
ris Aves.
101st and 102d Sts., bet. Co-
lumbus&AmBterdamAves.
SOVandewaterSt. (Con'tlet.)
66th St., bet Broad' y & Am-
sterdam Av. (Contract hn.)
Ave. C, bet 8th and 9th Sts. ,
Unionport
66th and 67th Sts. , east of 1st
Ave. (Contract let.)
116th aud H7th Sts., east of
Leno.x Ave. (Contract let.)
129th St., bet. oih and Lenox
Aves. (Contract let. )
145th and Hfcth Sts. and Am-
sterriamAv. (Contract let )
Trainins.liyii and laothSts.,
bet. 2U and iid Aves.
Truant, 215 E. 21st St.
Information About the City of Ne'Ui York.
527
SCHOOLS IN MANHATTAN AND BRONX BOROUGHS— 0>"^i?me^.
EVENING HIGH SCHOOLS.
No.
Location.
20 Ilivington and ForSNth Sts.
60 1 211 E. iiOth St.
67 1120 W. 46th St.
No.
IF
103
Location.
33d St. and Amsterdam Ave.
119th St. and Madisou Ave.
No.
147
159
Location.
E Broadway & Scammel St.
119th St. and 2d Ave.
EVENING SCHOOLS FOR MALES.
1
8 Henry St.
22
Stauton St., cor. Sheriff St.
62
157th St. and Courtlandt Ave.
7
He.ster and Chrystie Sts.
83
216 E. 110th St.
70
209 E. 75 th St.
38
8 Clarke St.
79
42 Ist St.
75
25 Norfolk St.
39
235 E. 125th St.
25
330 5th St.
77
85th St. and 1st Ave.
IP
212 W. 13th St.
40
310 to 320 E. 20 th St.
85
735 E. 138th St.
3^
357 VV. 3oth St.
85
160 Chrystie St.
144
30 Allen St.
29
Albany and Carlisle Sts.
58
52d St., near 8th Ave.
EVENING SCHOOLS FOR FEMALES.
2 116 Henry St.
8 'King St., near Macdougal St.
71 ;i9C7thSt.
4 203 KivingtonSt.
23 Mulberry and Bayard Sts.
45 24th St., near 8th Ave.
19
13
I 57
I 59
I 49
'■ 17
14th St., near 1st Ave.
239 E. HoiLston St.
176 E. 115th St.
E. 57th St., near 3d Ave.
37th St., near 2d Ave.
335 W. 47th St.
62 ■ 157th St. and Courtland t Ave.
96 i Avenue A and 81st St
42 j Hester St. , between Orchard
I and Ludlow Sts.
92 1,54 Broome St.
64 104th St. & Amsterdam Ave.
HIGH SCHOOLS.
DE WITT CLIXTON (BOYS').
60 West 13th Si reet.
«HIGH SCHOOL OF COMMERCE.
6oth and 66th Streets, West
of Broadway.
NORMAL COLLEGE,
PARK. AVE., CORNER EAST SIXTY-EIGHTH ST.
NEW YORK UNiV.f
UNXVERSITY HEIGHTS ANU 32 WAVEKLEV PLACE.
WADLEIGH (GIRLS' ).
36 East 12th street.
^WADLEIGH CNEAV).
114th and 115th Streets, between
7th and Lenox Avenues.
PETER COOPER (MI.XED).
157th street and 3d Avenue.
«PETER CCHJPER (NEW)
166th street, between Boston
Road and Jackson Avenue.
COLLEGE CITY OF NEW YORK,
TWENTY THIRD ST. AND LEXINGTON AVE.
I
COLUMBIA UNIV.,
WEST 116TH ST., NEAR AMSTERDAM A^'E.
* Under construction.
<2^orporatr e^cfjools in JSorousfis of JWmiljattau antr iJrottx.
The School of the Protestant Half-Orphan Asylum.
The School of the Society of the Reformation of
Juvenile Delinquents (Kouse of Refuge, Ran-
dall's Island).
The School of the Leake and Watts Orphan House.
The School of the Association of the Benefit of Col-
ored Orphans (Colored (Jrphan Asylum)
The Schools of the Female Guardian Society.
Five Points Mission. Old Brewery, New York
(Chap. 129, Laws 1900).
The School established and maintained by the
Five Points House jf Industry.
The New York '^oman Catholic Orphan Asylum.
The School established and maintained by the
New York Juvenile Asylum.
The Industrial Schools established and maintained
under the charge of the Children's Aid Society.
The School established and maintained by the
New York Society for the Relief of the Ruptured
and CriDpled.
The School established and maintained by the
Nursery and Child's Hospital, including the
country branch thereof.
The Schools of the Hebrew Orphan Asylum.
The School of the Association for Befriending
Children and Young Girls (House of the Holy
Family).
The New York Institution for the Blind.
The School established and maintained by the
New York Infant Asylum.
The House of Reception of the New York Juvenile
Society.
New York Orphan Asylum.
iFice ISnsinr (Kompanits, ll^anfjattan antr l^ron^' iSorousfjs
(Headquarters, 157 and 159 East Sixty-seventh Street.)
ENGINE COM PAX I ES.
1-
2-
3-
4-
5-
6-
7-
8-
9-
10-
11-
12-
13-
14-
15-
16-
17-
18-
i 19-
i 20-
' 21-
1 J2-
I 23-
-165 W. 29th St.
-530 W. 43d St.
417 W. 17th St.
-119 Maiden Lane.
-340 E. 14th St.
-100 Cedar St.
-22 Chambers St.
-165 E. .51st St.
-55 P]. P. roadway.
-8 Stone St.
-437 E. Houston St.
-261 William St.
-99 Wooster St. ,
-14 E. 18th St.
-269 Henry St.
-223 E. 25th St.
-91 Ludlow St.
-132 W. 10th St.
-355 W. 25th St.
-47 Marion St.
-216 E. 40th St.
-159 E. 86th St.
236 W. 68th St.
124-78 Morton St.
:25 -342 5th St.
126-220 W. 37 th St.
27—173 Franklin St.
'28-604 E. nth St.
29—160 Chambers St.
30—2.53 Spring St.
31— Elm, cor. Whit«St.
32—108 John St.
33-42 f^reat Jones St.
34—440 W. 33d St.
35-223 E. 119th St
36-1849 Park Ave.
37—83 Lawrence St.
38—1907 Amsterdam Ave.
39-159 E. 67th St.
40-1.56 W. 68th St.
41-2801 Sd Ave.
42— Fulton Ave., near
167th St.
43— Out of service.
44-221 E. 76th St.
45— 11«7 Trprnnnt Ave.
46—715-717 E. 176th, near
Pai'k Ave.
47— W. 113th St., near
Amsterdam Ave.
48—2.504 Webster Ave.
49— Blackwell's Island.
50—749 E. 166th St., near
3d Ave.
51— Ft. W. 13th St. (Fire
Boat).
52— Riverdale Ave., be-
tween Dashes and
Delafleld Lanes.
53-175 E. 104th St.
54-304 W 47th St.
55—363 Broome St.
56-120 W. 83d St.
57— Pier 1 N. R. (Fire
Boat).
58-81 W. 115th St.
59-180 W. 137th St
60-606 E. 137th St.
61— Main St. . Wf»stcbeRter
62-61 White Plains Ave.
WiiHamsbridge.
63— Westchester Ave. bet.
Fulton St. & White
Plains Ave., Wake-
field.
64-12th St.. Unionport.
65-.33 W. 43d St.
68-Ft. Grand St. , K. R.
(Fire Boat).
67— 518 W. 170th St.
68-1116 Ogden Ave.
69-233d St., near Ka-
tonah Ave.
70— Scofield Ave., City
Island.
71-163d St. & Park Ave.
72—22 E 12th St.
73— 152d St. and Prospect
A^ve
74-207 W.' 77th St
75— Jerome Ave. and l83d
St.
528
Information About the City of New York.
Gr.— Grammar.
Scl)oolis in Uroottliju iJoroufilft.
Pr. —Primary.
Int. —Intermediate.
No.
1, Gr.
3, Gr.
3, Gr.
4,Int.
5, Gr.
6, Int.
7, Int.
8, Pr.
9,Gr.
10, Gr.
11, Gr.
12, Gr.
13, Gr.
14, Int.
15, Gr.
16, (4r.
17, Gr.
18, Gr.
19, Gr.
20, Int.
21, Pr.
22, Int.
23, Gr.
24,Int.
25, Gr.
26, Gr.
27, Gr.
28,Int.
29, Int.
80, Gr.
31, Gr.
.32, Gr.
33, Int.
34, Int.
35, Gr.
36, Gr.
37, Gr.
38, Pr.
:J9,Int.
40, Gr.
41, Gr.
42, Int.
43, Gr.
44, Gr.
45, Gr.
46, Pr.
47, Pr.
48, Pr.
49, Pr.
50, Pr.
51,Iut
52, Pr.
53, Pr.
54,Int.
Location.
Adams, cor. Concord st.
46th St., near 3d ave.
Hancock,n' rBedfordave.
Berkeley pi., near 5tli ave.
DulHeld, cor. .Johnson st.
Warren, near Smith st.
York, near Bridge st.
Middagh.near Henry st.
Sterling pi., cor. Vander-
bilt ave.
7th ave., near 17th st.
Washington,near Greene
ave.
Adelphi,near Myrtleave.
Degraw, near HLick.s st.
Navy, cor. Concord st.
3d ave., cor. State st.
Wilson, n' r Bedford ave.
Driggs ave., cor. N.5th st.
Maujer, near Leonard st.
S. 2d, cor. Keap st.
Union ave., n. Met. ave.
McKibbin, n. Man. ave.
Java, n' r Manhattan ave.
Conselyea, near Hum-
boldt st.
Arion pi., cor. Beaver st.
Lafayette,n'r Sumner av.
Gates, near Ralph ave.
Nelson, cor. Hicks si.
He rki nier, n' r Ralph ave.
Colmuhia, cor. Amity st.
Wolcott,n'rVanBruntst.
Dupout, near Manhattan
ave.
Hoyt, cor. President st.
Heyward, near B' way.
Norman ave., near Eck-
ford St.
Decatur, cor. Lewis ave.
Stagg, n' r Bush wick ave.
S. 4th, near Berry st.
N. 7th, near Berry st.
6th ave., cor. 8th st.
15tli St., near 4th ave.
Dean, cor. New York ave.
St.Mark's, n'rClassonave
Boerum, near Man. ave
Throop.cor. Putnam ave.
Lafayette, n'rClassonave.
Union, near Henry st.
Schermerhorn,n'r 3d ave.
N. 1st, near Bedford ave.
Maujer, n' r Graham ave.
S. 4th, n'r Havemej-^erst.
Meeker ave., cor. Hum-
boldt st
Ellery, near Broadway.
Starr, near Central ave.
Wal worth, n'rMyrtleave.
o5,Int.
56, Pr.
57, Pr.
58, Pr.
59, Pr.
60, Pr.
61, Pr.
62, Pr.
63, Int.
64, Int.
65, Pr.
66, Pr.
67, Int.
68, Pr.
69, Pr.
70, Int.
71, Int.
72, Gr.
73, Gr.
74, Gr.
75, Int.
76, Gr.
77, Gr.
78, Gr.
79, Pr.
80, Pr.
81 Pr.
82, Int.
83, Gr.
84, Gr.
85, Gr.
86, Pr.
87, Int.
88, Pr.
89, Int.
90, Gr.
91.
92, Pr.
Ijocation.
Flo.vd.n'rTompkinsave.
Bushwick ave., corner
Madison st.
Reid ave., corner Van
Buren st.
Degraw, near Smith st.
Leonard, n'r Nassau ave.
4th ave., cor. 20th st.
Kulton St. and N. J. ave.
Brad ford, n' rLiberty ave.
Hinsdale, uearGlenmore
ave.
Berriman, near Belmont
ave.
Richmond, near Ridge-
wood ave.
Osborii, near Sutter ave.
N. Elliott pi., near Park
ave.
Bushwick ave., cor. Kos-
ciusko St.
Union ave., n'r Stagg St.
Patchen ave., cor. Macon
St.
Heyward. near Lee ave.
New Lots rd., corner
Schenck st.
McDougall. cor. Rocka^
way ave.
Bushwick ave., corner
Kosciusko St.
Evergreen ave., corner
Ralph St.
Wj'ona, near Fulton st.
2d St. J near 6th ave.
Pacific .St., n'r Court st.
Kosciusko, near Sumner
ave.
New York ave. and Her-
kimer St.
Harway ave. and Hub-
bard St.
4th ave. , cor. 36th st.
Bergen, corner Schenec-
tady ave.
Glenniore,cor. Stone ave
Evergreen ave., corner
Covert St.
Irving ave., cor. Har-
man st.
Herkimei", cor. Raddepl.
Vandervoort ave.. cor.
i Thames st.
iNewkirk ave., cor. E.
31st St.
iChurch ave., cor. Locust.
|E. New Yor;<, near Al-
bany av. ( Annex No.90)
; Rogers ave., near Robin-
son St. ( .A n : le \ No. 90 )
No.
93, Int.
94, Gr.
95,Int.
96, Int.
97,Int.
98, Gr.
99, Int.
100, Gr.
101, Int.
102, Gr.
103, Int.
104, Pr.
105, Int.
106, Gr.
107, Int.
108, Gr.
109, Int.
110, Int.
111, Pr.
112, Pr.
!ll3,Int.
i
114, Int.
115,
116, Pr.
117, Pr.
1118, Int.
ill9. Int.
120, Int.
121, Pr.
122, Gr.
123, Int.
124, Int.
125, Int.
126, Gr.
|l27,Int.
I
ll28, Gr.
1 131. Gr.
1133, Pr
134,
Truant
School
Location.
Lawrenceave. ,bet.Oceau
Parkway and 3d st.
Prospectave., opp. Reeve
pi.
Van Siclen. near Neck rd.
Ocean ave., near Neck rd.
Benson, cor. 25th ave.
Ave. Z. cor. E. 26th st.
Conev Isl. rd. & Elm ave.
W. 3d, bet. Park pi. and
Sheepshead ave.
86th St., near 18th ave.
71st St. and 2d ave.
14thave. bet.53d &54thst8.
92d St., cor. 5th ave.
Ft.Hamilton av.,het.58th
and 59th sts (Br.No.103)
Hamburg & Putnam avs.
8th ave. and 13th st.
Linwood, cor. Arlington
ave.
Dumontave.jbet. Powell
and Sackman sts.
Monitor st. & Driggs ave.
Sterling pi., cor. Vander-
bilt ave.
67th St. and 18th ave.
Evergreen ave. and Mof-
fat St.
Remsen, cor. Av6. F.
Ave. M, near E. 94th st.
(Branchof No. 114).
Knickerbocker ave. and
Grove St.
Stagg St. & Bushwick av.
59th St. and 4th ave.
Flatlands.
Barren Island.
Flatlands.
Harrison ave. and He.y-
ward St.
Irving ave. and Harmon
St.
4th ave. and 13th st.
Blake & Thatford a ves.
Meserole ave. & Guern-
sey St.
7th ave., 78th and 79th
sts.
21st ave., bet. 83d & 84tli
sts.
Fort Hamilton ave., 43d
and 44th sts.
Butler St., bet. 4th and
5th aves.
18th ave. & Ocean Park-
way.
Jamaica ave., opj). En-
field St.
School buildin};s in process of erection. — 129, Gr.— Gates, near Stnyvesaut ave. 132, Gr. — Manhattan and Metropolitan aveg,
lort, Int.- 4th iive. and 40th St. 137, Int.— Saratoga ave. .Hnd Baiiibridg;' St. 140 — tth ave. and 60th st.
EvKNiNfi ScHODLS.— Night sessions are linld at S.liools Niiiulur 1, 2, 10, 13, 15, 17, 23, 24, 33, 34, 42, 4.i, 84, 8.^, 94, lOO, 101,
lii4, 114, 120 (for locations see above), and at Higli .Sciiimls No. 1, Scheriiiurhorn at., near 3d ave.; ^o. 2, South 2d, cor. Keap st.;
X.>. :;, c;ales :ivf., near Ualph ; No. 4, l.=)th St., nAir 4th ave
INDUSTRIAL AND ASYLUM SCHOOLS.
Name.
f)rphan Asylum Society of the City of ISrooklyn
K. C. Orphan A.sy lum Society ( Hoys )
ri. C. Orphan Asylum Society ((iiiis)
Church Charity Foundation of l-'inj; Island
Hr'^ioklvn Howard Colored Orphan Asylum
Industrial School Assoi-iation ( Brooklyn, E. I).)
Brooklyn Industrial School Association and Houie for Destitute Children
German Orphan Home
Convent of Sisters o£ Mercy
Sheltering Arms Nursery
Location.
14i'3-I435 AtUatic avenue.
Albany and St. Mark'B avenufs.
Willoughby, corner Sumner avmue.
.Vlbany avenue ami Herkimer street,
bean street, corner Troy avenue.
141-1.=.3 South 3d street.
Sierlinp place, near Flatbush avenue.
Graham avenue, corner Montrose avenue.
'.'73 Willousfhby avenue.
157 Dean street.
HIGH SCHOOLS.
Girls' iNostrand ave., cor Halsey st.
Boys' I Putnam, cor. Marcy ave.
'f'raining School jliyi-rson St., near Myrtle ave.
Manual Training ICourt St., cor. Livingston st.
Erasmus Hall . .. .
Eastern District . .
Commercial
I'iallinsh ave., near Church ave.
South 3d St. .'iml Driggs ave.
Bedford, cor. .(efferson ave.
Infoniiatio7t About the City of New York.
529
NetD ¥orfe illtijamtjer of (Utommtrct.
Obganizkd April 6, 1768. lucorporated by George III. March 13, 1770. Reincorporated by
the State of New York April 13, 1784. Its object is indicated in the following words of the original
charter: "Sensible that numberless inestimable benefits have accrued to mankind from commerce ;
that they are, in proportion to their greater or Ies,ser application to it, more or less opulent and potent
in all countries; and that the enlargement of trade will vastly increase the value of real estates as well
as the general opulence of our said colony, ' ' and ' ' to carry into execution, encourage, and promote,
by just and lawful ways and means, such measures as will tend to promote and extend just and law-
ful commerce."
During the decade 1760-1770, according to Lord Sheffield's Observations, the average yearly value
of American Coloniai imports from Great Britain was £1,763 409, and of exports to the same country
£1,044,591. Up to the evacuation of the city by the British and its occupation by the Americans, on
the 26th of November, 1783, the New York Chamber of Commerce had had seven presidents, thirteen
that duties should be levied under a specific instead of an ad valorem tariff— a system of which the
Chamber of Commerce has ever since been the constant advocate.
As a society the Chamber of Commerce consists of fifteen hundred regular members. Initiatory
fees have varied between the sum of ten Spanish dollars, required in 1770, and $60. which is now
demanded from every accepted caudidate^ Annual, xlues, §50 per annum. Non-resident members,
$25periannum.
The offices andmeetiiig rooms are at 32 Nassau Street, New York. Officers: President, Morris K.
Jesup- Sccretwi/, George Wilson; Treasurer, James G. Cannon.
BiBtunttn in JWaniftattan JJoroufifj.
From thx Batibby.
it
14 mile.
iJi miles.
114
2^
2%
3
m
4
.•••••«
t i
From the
City Hall.
]4 mile.
H :: ■
114 miles.
l}4 " •
m " .
2 " .
M " .
2^ " .
2M ;; .
3 " .
ZH " .
m '• ■
Feom thb Battekv.
To Hector Street.
' ' Dey Street.
" City Hall.
" Leonard Street.
'* Canal Street,
"■Spring Street.
' • E. Houston St.
" E. 4th Street.
" E. 9th Street.
" E. 14th Street.
♦•E. 19th Street.
' • E. 24th Street.
" E. 29th Street
' • E. 34th Street.
" E. 38th Street.
" E. 44th Street.
"E. 49th Street.
4^ miles
ft :: :
5H " .
6 " .
6^ " .
<?A •' .
6% •• .
7 " .
7H " .
73^ " .
7M " .,
8 " .,
m " ..
From the
City Hall,
4 miles .
^H •* ..
i!4 *' ..
iH " ..
5 " ..
5H " ..
5^ " ..
■^K " ••
6 •• ..
6% " ..
7 " ..
7H " ..
7^ " ..
m " ..
10 " ..
ToE.
"E.
*'E.
•*E.
"E.
••E.
"F^
"E.
"E.
"E.
••K
E.
E.
E.
E.
K
W.
64th
58th
63d
68th
73d
78th
83d
88th
93d
97th
102d
107th
H2th
117th
121st
126th
166th
Street.
Street.
Street.
Streets
Street.
Street.
Street.
Street.
Street.
Street.
Street.
Street.
Street.
Street.
Street.
Street,
Street.
Every twenty blocks above Houston Street measure one mile.
The distance across the city:
At Battery Place is i4 mile.
' ' Fulton Street is % mile.
' ' Chambers Street is 1 mile.
" Grand Street is 2J^ miles.
CROSSTOWN DISTANCES.
At Houston Street is 2]^ miles.
' * Fourteenth Street is 2% miles.
' ' Twenty-third Street is 2% miles.
Inwood is % mile.
From Twenty-third Street northward to One Hundred and Twenty- fifth Street the width oMhe
island averages from 2 to 2J^ miles.
JJutg Buts in J^anfjattan antr f3t(}nx iUorouflljB.
To be qualified to serve a person must be not less than 21 nor more than 70 j'ears of age, and he must
be a male citizen of the United States, and a resident of the county of New York ; and he is a resident
within the meaning of the jury law if he dwells or lodges here the greater part of the time between
the first day of October and the last day of June He must be the owner, in his own right, of real or
personal property of the value of §250; or the husband of a woman who is the owner, in her own right .
of real or personal property of that value. He mustaLso be in the possession of his natural faculties,
and not be infirm or decrepit; intelligent, of good character, and able to read and write the English
language understandingly.
THE FOLLOWING PERSONS ARE ENTITLED T( » EXEMPTION.
A Clergyman, Minister of any religion officiating as such, and not following any other calling. A
practicing Physician, Surgeon. Surgeon- Dentist, or Veterinary surgeon tiot following any other call-
uig, and a licen.sed Pharmaceutist or Pharmacist while actually engaged in his profession as a nieaus
of livelihood. An Attorney or Counsellor-at-Law regularly eugaceri fn the practice of law as a means
of livelihood. A Professor or Teacher in a college, academy, or public school, not following any other
calling. Editor, Editorial Writer, or Reporter of a daily newspaper regularly employed as such, and
not following any other vocation. The holder of an office under the United States, or the State, or city
orcoBHty of New York, whoseofficial duties, at the time, prevent his attendance as a juror. A Consul
of a foreign nation. A Captain, Engineer, or other officer actually employed upon a vessel making regu-
lar trips; alicensed Pilot, actually following that calling. A Superintendent. Conductor, or Engineer
employed by a Railroad Company other than a streetrailroad company,oraTeIegraphOperatorem-
ployed by a Telegraph Company who is actually doing duty in an office, or along the railroad or tele-
graph line of the company by which he is employed. Honorably discharged Firemen. Active and
honorably discharged Militiamen and active members of the Old Guard. Stationary Engineers, In-
spectors, Poll Clerks, and Ballot Clerks, or a person who is physically incapable. Grand, Sheriff '.s, and
Municipal Court Jurors.
pt.->
*^0
Information About the City of New York.
IS^^pcess #^'ccs in tf|e Cit§ of Keto ¥orfe.
I
Adams. -Principal office, 59 Broadway. Other
offices, New Pier 14, N R., 126 Prince St., 1550
Broadway, 47 E. 59tb St., 308 W. 124th St., 358
Ale.vander Ave.,137 W. Broadway, 311 Canal St.,
2 Great .lonPR St.,13W 23dSt.,20 E. 42d St., 250
Grand St. 2613 8th Ave., 13 E. 14th St., 70 Maiden
Lane, 9 Liberty St., 49 Howard St., 3W. 22d St,
180 and 587 Columbus Av-., 1257 and 1987 3d Ave.,
132d St. and Willis Ave., 4 Reade St., 200 Chambers
St.. 35 W. 34th St., 158 W. 127th St. ; in Jersey City,
2 Exchange PI. and Pier D, Penn. R.R. Depot.
American.— Principal office, 65 Broadway. Other
offices, 143 W. Broarl\*ay,302 Canal St., Lafayette
PI. and 4ih St., 141, 922. and 1323 Broadway, 76 and
133 5tli Ave., 121 E. 125th St., 275 W. 125th St., 138th
St. and Park Ave., Vanderbilt Ave. and 45th St.,
Madison Ave. and 47th St., 10th Ave. and 30th St.,
93 Bowerv, 315 and 683 > 'olnmbns Ave., 131 E, 36th
St., 275 \V. 125th St., 3'?69 3d Ave., Webster Ave.
and Southern Bonlevard; in Brooklvn. 8, 339, 611,
855, 1183, and 1400 Fulton St., 359 Clinton St., Kent
Ave. and S. 6th St.. 100 Broadwav, 319,1129 Myrtle
Ave., 27 Alabama Ave., 310 Washington St., 140
Greenpoint Ave., 310 Graham Ave., 296 7th Ave.,
3d .Ave. and 26th St., 3d Ave. and 52a St. ; in Jer-
sev City, 109 Hudson St.
i)avis. Turner & Co. (Foreign).— 24 Whitehall St.
Dodd.— Principal office.1354 l'>roadway; Xo. 1 As-
tor House, 172 229, 371, 401, 434, 461, 945, 957, 1196,
13.54 Broadway, Liberty, Chambers (X. iU), Cort-
landt, Desbi-osses, and W. 23d St. Ferries, Pier 28,
N. R.; Citizens' Line, foot of W. 10th St.; People's
Line, foot of Canal St.; Providence Line, foot of
Murrav St.; Stonington Line, foot of Soring St.;
Fall River Line, font of Warren St.; 173 5th
Ave., 521 7th Ave., 7-37 6th Ave., 245 Columbus
Ave.,42d St. and 6th Ave., Grand Central Depot,
1.53 K. 125th St., 273 W. 125th St., 60 W. 133d St.; in
Brooklyn Boro,52 Nas.sau St., 4 Court St., 860 Fulton
St., 38 Broadway; in Jersey City, 18 Exchange PI.
Dovvning's( Foreign).— 20 Exchange PI., 65 Beaver
St., 32 Broadway.
Hub Express Co.— Principal office. 136 Frank-
lin St. ; 312 Canal St. 52 Bayard St . . 101 Mercer St.,
135 Crosbv St., 52 and 945 Broadway.
International ( Foreign).— 52 B' way, 136 Franklin.
Long Island.— Principal offices, foot of James
Slip and foot of E. 34th St. Other offices, 304 Canal
St., 95 5th Ave., 1313 Broadway, 198 Chambers St.,
Mercer and 4th Sts., 587 Columbus Ave. ; in Brook-
lyn Borough, 333 Fulton St., Flat bush and At-
lantic Aves., Franklin and Atlantic Aves., Bush-
wick Avenue Depot, 118 Broadway.
Manhattan Delivery Co.— Principal office, 12 W.
23d St. ; orders and parcels will also be received at
offices of the Adam<^ Express, see above. Adams
Express wagons will collect packages for this
Company.
Morris' European and American Express.— 18
and 20 Broadway.
National.— Principal ofiRce, 141 Broadway. Other
EXPRK.SS Money Orders are issued by all
offices, 65 Broadway. 88 Liberty St., 158 Duane St.,
114 and 142 W. Broadway, 22 Hud.son St., 100
Maiden Lane, 12 Mott St , 105 Bleecker St., 165
Crosby St., 93 Bowery, 302 Caiial St.. 388 Grand
St., 79 E. 13th St., 121 E. 125th St., 275 W. 125 h
St., 138th SU and Park Ave., 922 Broadway, 399
Madison Ave., 4th «t. and Lafavette PL, 79 E.
iSth St., 76 and 133 5th Ave., foot of Franklin
St., foot of W. 42d «t., Vanderbilt Ave. and 44th
St., Lexington Ave. and 86th St., 315 and 683*Co-
lumbus Ave., Amsterdam Ave. and 116th St., 3369
3d Ave.; in Brooklyn Borough, 8, 493,1400 Fulton
St., Kent Ave. and South 6th St., 1129 Myrtle Ave. ,
27 Alabama Ave. , 3d Ave. and 25th St. ; in Jersey
City, 109 Hudson St. ; in Hoboken and Weehawkeu,
West Shore R. R. Depot.
New York and Boston Despatch.— 304 and 306
Canal St. , 100 Maiden Lane, 45 Church St. . foot of
Warren St., foot of Spring St., 63 Gold St., 123
Prince St.,17 W. 28th St., 6 White St.. 185 Crosby
St.., 95 5th Ave., 16 W. 4th St., 79 E. 13th St., 234
C5olumbus Ave.
New York I'ransfer Company.— See Dodd
Pitt & Scott I Foreign).— 39 Broadway.
Southern. -12 W.23d St.— See Adams.
United States. —Principal office, 49 Broadway
Other offices, 149 5th Ave., 1313 and 1-547 Broad wav,
296 Canal St., foot of Christopher St., foot of Libertv
St., 12 Fulton St. , foot of Whitehall St., 63 Gold St',
142 We.st St.,150 Duane St., W. Washington Market.
11 E. 14th St., 35 W. 3d St., 8656th Ave., 123 Prince
St., 143 E. 23d St.; in Brooklvn Borough. 10, 493
1400 Fulton St., South 6th St. and Kent Ave., 1129
Mvrtle Ave,, 3d Ave. and 25th St., 732 Manhattan
Ave., 20 Alabama Ave.; in Jersey City, 46 Mont-
gomery St., Depot of Central R. R. of New Jersey
atFerry;in Hoboken, on FerrySt.,two blocksfrorh
Ferry, also in passenger depot of Delaware, Lacka-
wanna and Western R. R. at Ferry.
Universal (Foreign).— Metzger & Co., 15 B'way.
Wells, Fargo <fe Co.— Princinai office, 63 Broad-
way. Other omces,957, 1383. arid 1991 Broadwav, 14
Park PI., 659,1047 6th Ave., 310 Canal St., luo Maiden
Lane. 29 Bayard St., 123 Prince St.. 60 E. 8th
St.,188WestSt., foot of W. 23d St., 95 5th Ave.,
348 W. 59th St., 654 Columbus Ave., 1217 3d Ave ,
659 and 1047 6th Ave., 133 W. 125rh St. ; in Brooklvn
Borough, 331, 338, 730. and 1161 Fulton St.. 106
Broadway; in Jer.sey City, 299 Pavonia Ave. and
at Ferry foot of Pavonia Ave., 613 Newark Ave..
Yoi'k and Green Sts.
Westcott— Principal office. 39 E. 42d St. Other
offices, 14 Park Place, 314 Canal St., 95 5th Ave.,
52 Lafayette PI., 1216 Broadway, foot of Chris-
topher St., foot of Barclay St., fooiof Franklin St.
footofW. 42d St., Grand Central Depot. 654 Co-
lumbus Ave., 133 W. 125th St.; in Br<.oklv?i
Borough, 338. 726 Fnlton St.,296 Flatbu.sh Ave., "20
Dean St., 1068 Bedford Ave., 106 Broadwav; in
Hoboken, Delaware. Lack, and Western R. r'. sta-
tion; in Jersey City, all offices of Ogden'sExprej^s.
the principal express companies. Rates for money
orders in United States are as follows: Notover $2.50,5 cents; not overS5, 7 cents; not over .$10. 10
cents; not over !B30, 12 cents; not over $30, 14 cents; not over S40, 17 cents; not, over $50. 20 cents;
not over $60, 22 cents; not over $75, 27 cents; not over $100, 32 cents.
Scljool BoarU for JSorougf).s Oi piantjattanautj tijeJSronk.
William .1. Ellis, Secretary.
Olhce, Park Avenue and 59n] St
COMMIi-SIONKK.
leet.
Miles M. O' Brien, Prest.
John M. Linck
Abraham Stern
Richard H. Adams
John G. O'KeoTe
Patrick F. McGowan...,
Alfred H. Morris. ,
Morris E. Sterne
.Toseph J. Kittel
Henry M. G roehl
He'^irlpBoe.
.^20 West 89th Street.
685 East 135th Street.
52 East 61s I Street.
142 f'onvent Avenue.
10 West 123d Street
224 East 12tli Street
Avvlon, Westchester.
203 West 117th St-eet
Rivei-side A ve.& 122d St
273RivingtonSt.
C"M.MISSIONEK.
f 1 0 n r y A . Roge rs .
Vernon M. Davis
George Livingston
Edward F. Farrell
.lohn B. Harrison
Waldo H. Richardson.
Thaddeus Moriarty
John T. Meehan
George H. Muth
John J. Barry
Kf^iiidenre.
14 "West 72d Street
194 Lenox .Avenue.
358 West 23(1 Street.
335 Vast 88th Street
ISO West ll.Sth Street.
79 Wa'^hinaton Place.
n9 West 130th Street.
1853 Madi.son Avenue.
61 3d Avenue.
1169 Boston Road.
NoTK.— By virtue of th*- provisions of ChaptfM* 466. of the Laws of 100', the School Board is
abolished on and after the first Monday of Ff^bruarj', 1902. and all i)Owers thereof conferred on the
Board of Education, to be appointed by the Mayor. The School Boards of Brooiclyn, Queeng, and
Richmond are likewise abolished.
Information About the City of New York.
131
.^ttamtoats from iWanftattan iJorouufj, N. ¥, <£:^it^\
TO LANDINGS ON THE HUDSON RIVER DURING SEASON OF NAVTRATTON.
Note.— Fares and piers are liable to ctumge.
jfi.'
Landing.
150 Albaiiv. People' s(nlght)Lme
liji) A i hany ( Day Line)
1211 Athens \
yy Barrvtown
lloCats'feill Night Line)....
115'Catskill f Day Line)
52iCold St3ring
55i(Jorn\vall (Cent'l Hud. Line)
55'C'orn\vall (Mary Powell).
122Coxsackie —
48|Cranstons(Cent'l Hud. Line)
48iCranston's (.Mary Powell).
SojCroton
84 F^sopus
59.Fislikill,by Ferry from Newb
oGiFishkilKCent'l Hud. Line),
oO'-Jarrisoivs
o(il< jarrisons. by Ferry from We
no! Tennantown
3.'* 'rassy Point
35 Havei-siraw
76lHighland
120 Hudson
120 Hudson (Day Line)...
80 H vde Park
SOiHvde Park (Mary Powell).
90 Kingston Point (Day Line).
lOfflMalden
67 Marlboro (Cent'l Hud. Line)
71 Milton
71 Milion (Mary Powell). . . .
Fa re. I Pier— Street.
$1.50 Canal.
2.00 Desbrosses(a)
1.00 Christopher.
1.00 Christopher.
1.00 Christopher.
1.50 Desbrosses(o)
..50 Franklin.
.-■jO Franklin.
.75 Desbrosses(a)
l.UOChristopher.
.50 Franklin.
.75|Desbrosses(a)
.SOCaiial.
.75 Franklin.
urg. SeeXewburg.
50 Franklin.
90iDesbrosses(o)
St Point also.
l.OOiCiiristopher.
.45 W. 10th (o).
.40 W. lOch(a). ■
.60 Franklin.
1.00 Christopher.
1.50 Desbrosse"s(«)
.75 Christopher.
1.00 De3brosses(n)
1.25 Desbrosses(a)
I.OO Christopher.
.60 Fr mklm.
.60 Franklin.
.75 Desbrossesv.o)
Ml
Landings.
IFare.
Pier— Street.
59 Newburgh (Cent'l Hud. Line)'
59Newburgh (Day Line)
69 Newburgh (Mary Powell)...
67!N. Hamburg (Mary Powell)
671N. Hamb'g(Cent.Hud.Line)
26:Nyack .........::.......
34'05Sining..... '.....:.'
45'Peek.5kill ...4..'...-........
45lPeekskill
75 Poughkeepsie
75 Poughkeepsie (Day Line)
75 Poughkeepsie (Mary Powell)
90 Rhiiiebeck f Rhiueclifi)
.30 Rockland Lake
26
100
156
95
41
50
50
.50
17
17
17
92!Rondout ...'
1 92iRondout (Mary Powell)
llOOrtaugerties
Stuyvesant, Smith's Land'g,
Stockport
Tarrytown ;. ^.
Tivoli :...'..■-
Troy (Citizen's [night] Line)
Ulster Landing
Verplanck
West Point (Cent.Hud.Line)
West Point (Day Line) . . .
West Point (Mary Powell)
Yonkers ..,..,'...^
Yonkers ......... ..V....,
Yoakers (Day Line)
50.50; Franklin.
.75 Dc?brosse.s(a)
.75'Desbr(.'sses(a)
.75'I>f'Sbro';ses(a)
■ 601 Franklin.
.30!W. 10th («).
.So'F'ranklin.
.45! W. 10th (ft).
.40 Canal.
60 Franklin.
1.00 Desbrossesfo)
75 Uesbrosses(a)
l.OOChristoulier.
.4qw. 10th (a).
.7.5 Franklin.
1.00
1.00
1.00
.30
1.00
1.50
Desbrosses(rt)
Christopher.
Christopher.
W. 10th ia).
Christooher.
W. 10th.
1.00 Christopher.
.45 W. 10th ((t).
.50 Franklin.
.75 Desbros.ses(o)
.75 Desbrosses(a)
.15 Franklin.
.15 W. 10th (o).
.2.5Desbrosses((£).
TO LANDINGS NOT ON THE HUDSON RIVER.
Ml.
20
Landinzs.
-Atlantic Highlands, N. J
Bedloe's(Liberty)Isld. .Exc.
230 Boston, via Fall River
215 Boston, viaStonington ......
228 Boston, via New London
215 Boston, via Providence Line
Boston, Joy Steamship Co. . .
Boston, Ocean S.S. Co
591 iiridgeport, Ct
5j''ollege Point, L. I
.Jconev Island (in Summer)..
22 David's Island
is' Elizabethport, N. J
108iEssex, Ct.§
176|Fall River, Mass
..Fishing Banks Exc.
..Fishing Banks Exc.
8 Ft. Hamilton. Ft.Wadsworth
. .1 Fori Schuyler, Ft. Hancock.
28Glf'n Cove, L. I
..Glen Island, N. Y.t Exc.
.. Governor's Island
ISGreatNeck, L. I
125Greenport, L. I
30 Greenwich, Ct
150 Hartford, Ct.§
25 Highlands, N. J
25Highland Beach, N. J
40 Huntington, L. I
27Keyport, N. J
34.L. Branch, C. R.R.N. J. Boats
Fare.
Pier — Street,
5.00
.50
$0.60 Rector.
. 25 Battery.
*3. 00 Warren.
*3.00:Spring.
*3. 00 Spring.
t4.C0 Murray.
Catharine.
Spring.
Pike St.t
.10;e. 99th.
.15W. 22d (d).
Passis, E. R.
.1519 E.R.
L 50 Peck Slip.
*2. 00 Warren.
.75E. 31st.
.75'E. 23d.
Pass'3, E.R.
Pass 3, 'E.R.
.35il3, E. R.t
.40|Cortlandt (c).
Pas.s| Whitehall.
.35113, E. R.:t
1. 5013, E. R.
.351
L 50; Peck Slip.
.35i Franklin.
.35iLittleW.12th.
.50 36, E.R,
.40; (f)
I.OOI Rector, t
Ml
Landin:^.
34 Long Branch, Patten Line..
138 Middletown, Ct.§
35lNew Brunswick, N. J
75New Haven, Ct..
76! New Haven, Starin's Line . .
120!New .London, Ct
loOlNewport, R. I
461Northport, L.I
120,Orient, L. I
24 Perth Amboy, N. J
34 Pleasure Bay, N.J
29 Portchester, N. Y
185 Providence, R I
185 Providence, R.I., Joy Steam-
ship Co
35 Red Bank, N. J Exc.
21 Rossville, S. I
140 .Sag Harbor, L.I
92|Saybro(>k, Ct.§
30Seabright, N. J
29 Sea Cliff. L. I.
1.30
26
136
-36
5
125
6
24
13
.Shelter I.sland, L.I..
South Amboy, N. J.
Southold, L. I
Stamford, Ct
St. George, S. I
Stoninglon, Ct
Tompkinsville, S. I.
Tottenville, S. I
Willets Point
Fare.
Pier — Street.
$0.35 LittleW. 12th.
l.'O Peck Slip.
.50 6, N. R.
l.OOl t^eck Slip.
75 1 >ey.
ITl.OO
*2.00
.75
1.50
.25
■Spring.
.Murray.
Broome.
13, E. R.
6. N. R.
W. 13. Battery
.35.36, E. R.
t3.00 Murray.
1.00 Catharine.
.50 Franklin.
.2.516, N. R
1.5013, E. R.
1.50 Peck Slip.
.35 LittleW. 12th.
.35 Peck Slip.t
1.5013, E. R.
.30 6, N. R.
I.5O1I3, E. R.
.S5iPeckSlip.i •
.05 Whitehall.
ft 1.50
.10
.25
Pas
Spring.
Whitehall.
6, N. R.
3, E. Pw
* Winter rate; Summer rate, $1 extra. t Runs in Summer only. J Lands at E. 31st St. al.so.
§ Runs until close of navigation. IT Winter rate; Summer rate, 50e. extra, (a) Lands also at W. 22d
St. (b) Summer rate, $1.75. (c) Lands at R. 32d St. also, and at N. 2d St. , Brooklyn. (<<) Lands also ,
at Pier 1, N. R. (e) From foot Gansevoort St. , Canal St. , Wailabout. I
532 Information About the City of Neio Yorh.
UritTflcs '\\\ aiiTr ^ijout tijc (Xrft^ of KcU) ¥orU.
BROOKLYN BRIDGE.
The bridge connecting Manhattan Borough and Brooklyn Borough over the East River from Park
Row, Manhattan Bore, to Sands and Washington Streets, Brooklyn Boro., was begun January 3, 1870,
and opened to traffic May 24. 1883. Total cost of the bridge to December 1, 1897, about $21,000,000.
Tlie tolls are: For foot passengers, free; railway fare, 3 cents, or 2 tickets for 5 cents; one horse, 3
cents; one horse and vehicle, 5 cents; two horses and vehicle, 10 cents; each extra horse above two
attached to vehicle, 3 cents; bicycles, free. On July 1. 1898. the bridge railway was leased to the
elevated railroad companies (now operated by the Brooklyn Rapid Transit), paying therefor !$250
per day ; t roUey cars, 5 cents per round trip. About 120,000 surface cars cross the bridge each month.
The caVriaapwi\\s are under control of the Bridge Commissioner, and about $60,000 per annum is
tlerive«I Irnui this source.
Tlif^ lollowiiiir are the statistics of the .structure . Wi<lth of bridge, 85 feet. Length of river span,
l,i')9r> iVet O inihc-. Length of each land .=.Dan, 9;30 feet. Length of Brooklyn approach, 971 feet.
J..engUi oi New ^oik approach, 1,562 feei 8 inches. Total length of carriageway, 5,989 feet. Total
length ol the liridi^e, with extensifjiis, 6,537 feev.
Size of Manliultaii Borough caisson, 172 x 102 feet. Size of Brooklyn Borough caisson, 168 x 102
feet. rhnl)er and iron in caisson, ,5,253 cubic yards, e'oncrete in well holes, chambers, etc. , 5,669
cubic fee*. Weight of Manhattan Borough cai.sson, about 7,000 tons. Weight of concrete filling, about
8,000 loM.s.
.Manliaitau Borough tower contains 46,945 cubic yards masonry. Brooklyn Borough tower con-
taias38,214 cubic yards ma-sonrj'. Depth of tower foundation below high water, Brooklyn Borough,
45 feet. Depth of tower foundation below high water, Manhattan Borough, 78 feet. Size of tower.s
at high water line, i40 x 59 feet. Size of towei-s at I'oof course, 136 x 53 feet. Total height of towers
above higli water, 278 feet.
Clear height of bridge in centre of river span above high water at 90° F. , 135 feet. Height of
floor at towers above higli water, 119 feet 3 inches.
Grade of roadway, 3J| feet in 100 feet. Height of towers above roadway, 159 feet. Size of an-
chorage at base, 129 x 119 feet. Size of anchorage at top, 117 x 104 feet. Height of anchorages, 89
feet front, 85 feet rear. Weight of each anchor plate, 23 toUvS.
Number of cables, 4. Diameter of each cable, loM inches. Length of each single wire in cables,
3,578 feet 6 inches. Ultimate strength of each cable, 12,000 tons. Weight of wire, 12 feet per pound.
Kach cable coiUains .5,296 parallel ( not twisted) galvanized steel, oil-coated wires, closely wrapped to
a solid cylinder, 15% inches in diameter. Permanent weight suspended from cables, 14,680 tons.
NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY BRIDGE.
Andrew H. Green, Chairman; F. W. Devoe. Evan Thomas, R. Somers Hayes, Isidor Straus,
Commissioners; Evan Thomas. Secretar J- ; Charles H. Swan, Assistant Secretary. Commissioners'
office, 21 Park Row, .Manhattan Borough. The Commissioners of the New York and New Jersey
Bridge and the Sinking Fund Commissionei's of tlie City of New York selected a location midway be-
tween 49tli and 51st Streets, Manhattan Borough. And the Stiite Commissioners have located a freight
approach along the niarifinal wharf. orplace, 5 feet west of the westerly line of West Street, with power
of the Dock Department saying what docks and turnouts shall be built upon in order that cars can be
loaded from ships without extra hsmdling. The maximum lengf.i of span is 2,710 feet. Guaranteed
cost of the bridge is .$20,000,000. and will be a double-deck bridge, as approved by the Secretary of
War .Inly 5, 1900, for trolley and steam trafhc. The law provid-s that the bridge must be completed
within ten years. The Union Bridge Company has made a contract with the companies to construct
the bridge within six years from the time it commences work, and g.ive a bond of $1,000,000 for the
faithful performance of the contract. It is intended to begin work of construction when the freight ap-
s to the bi-idge have been approved b.v the Sinking Fund Commissioners of New York City.
proaches i
NEW EAST RIVER BRIDGE.
The tower foundations for the bridge in the borough of Manh-ittau are at the I oot o£ Delancey Slip, and in the borough of Brook-
lyn at .1 point between South Fifth and South Sixth Slreet-ii. The bridge will end at Norfolk Street in the borough of Manhattan,
and at Havemeyer Street in the borouzh of Brooklyn. The dimensions of tJie bridge are as follows: Main span, 1,600 ft.; entire
bridge, between terminals, 7,'JOO ft.; width of bridge, 118 ft.; minimum height of bridge above mean high watier, 135 ft.; height nC
centre of c.ibles at top of tower.s above high water, 335 ft.; width of carriage ways, each 20 ft.; width of two foot-walks, ea<-h 103< ft.;
width of two birycle paths, each 7 ft.; width of four trolley-car tracks, centre to centre, 9^^ ft.; width of two elevated r.iii'roail
tracks, centre to centre, 11 ft. New York side — North caisson, .54.8 ft. below low water mark; south caisson, 70 ft. Brooklyn
side — North caisson, 95 ft. below low water mark; south caisson, 81 ft. The tower foundations are 23 fL above high water mark and
the towers that are to be placed on top of them are made of steel. The estimated cost is about $1 '.',000,000. The structure may bfe
completed in about liTe years.
PROPOSED BRIDGES OVER THE EAST RIVER.
No. .S. Work of construction of tower foundation in the borough of Brooklyn commenced August
29, 1901. 'I'itle to land vested in the city .September 14. 1901.
No. 4. Plans approved hv the War Department February 23, 1901. Ordinance providing for
the issue of stock to the extent of $.550,000 sisrned by the Mayor May 21, 1901. Title to land vested
in the city December 22. 1901. Work of consi rncting the piers cvmimenced .lulj' 19, 1901.
ACROSS THE HARLEM RIVER.
Second Avenue . . .
'J'hiid Avptiue
Park A v.* 133d St,
Madison .Avenue .
MacoinW's Dsim.. ..
West 173d Street.
Eighth .-Vveiuje
Suburban Transit R. R.
Public Bridge of .steel.
X. Y. C. & ». R. Railroad B
Public Bri«l£re to 138th Street.
Public Bridge.
High Bridge Aqueduct.
N. Y. & Putnam R. R. Bridge. I 145th St. (building)
West 224th Street
Spuyien Duyvil ('reek..
.Junction with Hudson
River
Willis Ave
Farmer's Bridge.
King's Bridge.
Ship Canal Bridge.
125th St. & First Ave. to
134th St. &\Vinis Ave.
West 181st Street. 'WashingtonJHridge^ _^____
High Bridge, over which the (.;roton water of the old aquednct passes, is 1,460 feet long, supported
by 13 arches on granite piers, the highest arch being 116 feel above water level. Washington Bridge,
at 10th .\venue and West 181st Street, is 2,400 feet long and 80 feet wide. The central arches are
510 feet each, and 135 feet above high water.
iForeifiU (STonsuls in KeUj ¥orit (titv.
533
Argeiitiue Kepublic— Callus Kobl, C. U. ; Felix Ij.
de Castro, V. C; P. R. Fiie«el. Chancellor;
Produce Exchange, Room 124.
Austria- Hungary.— Thomas de Dessewflfy, CO.;
Dr. Ferdinand Freyesleben, C ; Konrad de
Wiser, V. C. , 33 Broadway.
Belgium.— Pierre Mali, C, 85 Worth St.
Bolivia.— Gerardo Za, C. «., 7 Stale St., Room 812.
Brazil.— Antonio Foutoura Xavier, C. G. ; Garcia
Leao, V.C. and Chancellor, 17 State St.
Chile.— Fred' k A. Beeleu, C. G., 135 W. lltb St.
China.— C;howTsz-Chi, C. ; Lock Wing, V. ('.. 18
Broadway.
Col(jnibia.— Arturo de Briganl, C. G., 17 Statt St.
Costa Rica.— Dr. Juan .J. IJlloa.C. (i., 66 KeaverSt.
Denmark.— J. E. Leerbech. Acting Consul. &i Wall.
Dominican Rep.— Oscar Iluttlinger. ("., 116 I'.road
St.; E. H. Vivie. V. C.
Ecnador.-F. M.Silva. C. G.; R. Zevallo.s. V. C.
Egypt.— See ' 'Turkey.' '
France.-E. Bruwaert, C. G.; G. Velten, C; A.
.Iouve,V. C. ; Ch. Bayart. Viee-Chancellor, .S.5S.
William St.
German P^mp.- K. G. Buenz.C. fJ. ; A. (^eisler, C. ;
H. Sohlieben, R. Franksen, V\ C.,11 Broadway.
Great Britain.— Percv Sanderson. C. G. ; C. C.
Bayley, C, 17 State St.; C. A. S. Percival, V.C;
J. P. Smithers, 2d V. V. Office for shipping sea-
men, 2 State St.
Greece.— D.N. Bota.ssi. C G., 35 S. William St.
(Guatemala.— Dr. Joaquin Yela, C. a.; .lulius J.
Yela, Chancellor, 4 Stone St.
Hayti.— Luis J. Nicolas, C G. ; E. D. Basset, V.
C, 35 S. William St.
Hondura.s.— N. Bolet Peraza, C G., 40 Broadway.
Hunga^J^— See "Austria."
Jtaly.-G. Braiitlii, C. <i.; Count F. Prat, V. C;
G. Tosti, 2d V. C, 36 Bn^adway.
Japan.— Yasnoskc ohki. Act. c. ; Talsuichiro
Funatsu, Chancellor, 99 Na.s.sau ."^t.
Liberia.— Frederick W. Vates, c, 141 Broadway;
C T. Geyer, V. C, 19 William St.
Mexico.— .Juan N. Navarro, C.G.; A. LeonGrajeda,
V. C. , 35 Broadway.
Monaco.— Auguste Jonve. C., 35 S. William St.
Netherlands. -R. Planten, C. G., 17 William St.:
Henry Pluygers, C. . IIH Broad St.
N icaragiia. .A.. D. Str.iiis, C. (4. ; S. Argiiello,
Chancelloi. 18 Broadway.
Norway.— ("Iiristoplier Itavn, C. ; Th.
C. . 17 Slate St.
Paragnav. -Felix Aucaigne.C. G., 45(
W. K. i;ich;irds, C. ,309 liroadwav.
Persia.— 11. lliithveii Pratt, c. (i.. 2(t B
Peru.— E. 'I'inido, ('. C; K.
cellor, 19 Wliiteball St.
Portugal.— Luiz A.«le M. P. A
Ferreiia, V.C, 17 Slate St.
Russia.— W. Teplow, C. G.;
C, 17 State St.
Salvador.— Mr. Schemikow, C , 18 Broadway.
Siam.— J. T. Smith, C Ci., 1 K. 39th St.
Spain.— Jose de Navarro y Lopez de Ayala, ('. G. ;
Mariano Fnhregas Sotelo, V.C. 18 Broadway.
Sweden.— Christopher Ravn, C; Th* Hansen, V.
C, 17 Stalest.
Switzerland.— J. Bertschmann,C, 18 Exchange PI
Trinidad. —.1. de la Boi.ssiere, C G., 125 W. 37th St.
Turkev.— Aziz Bev, C G. , 17 State St.
Uruguay.-T. A. Eddy, C; W. B. Flint, V. C; A
de Buys, Chancellor, 25 Broad St.
Venezuela.— Eliius G. Esteves, C a.. 17 State St.
Hansen, V.
W. 123d St. ;
road St.
M. Carassa, Chan-
Taveira,C.(;.; A. A.
, Itooni 113.
Chr. (J. Peler.sen, V.
(ttmtttvitn in ants ^tout tijc ((tits of tlXTrUj ¥orife-
(Unless otherwise stated, office atldre.s.ses in this list are in Manhattan Borough.)
Name.
Acacia and Bay Side
Arlington
Bay View
Bergen
Calvary
Cedar Grove
Constable Hook
Cypress Hills
Evergreens .
Fair View..
Friends' . . . .
(irpenwood ,
Hoboken
Holy CrofA (R. C.)....
llolv Name (U. €.)....
Holy Trinity (It. C.)...
Jersey City
Kensico
Linden Hill (M. E.)....
L\itheran
Machpelah
Machpelah (Heb.)
Maple Grove
Marble
Moravian
Mount Hope
Mount Hope
Mount Nenoh
Mount Olivet
Mount Zion
New York Bay
Nyack Rural
Oakland
Pelham
Potter's Field
Potter's Field
Kockland
Kosedale and Linden . .
St. John (B.C.)
St. John's
St. Michael's
St. Peter's (R. C.)......
Sleepy Hollow
Staten Island .
Trinity Church
Washington
Weehawken & Palisade.
Woodlawn
Location.
Woodhaven, Que«ii8 Borough, X. Y
Arlington, N. J., 4 1-2 miles from J . C
Greenville, N. J., 2 1-2 miles from J. C.
Bergen, N. J.. 1 1-2 miles from J . C
Newtown, L. I
Near Corona, L. I., 5 1-2 miles froDi N.Y.
Bergen Point, N. J., 7 miles from J. C. .
Myrtle Ave. and J.aniaica Plank Road,
Brooklyn Borough.
Bushwitk Ave. & Conway St., Brooklyn..
Staten Island, near Ca.stfeton Comers
Prospect Park, Brooklyn Buroiigh
Brooblvii Boro', N. Y. Main entrances at
5th Av.&25th St.; 20th St., cor. 9th Av.
New Durham, N.J. ,4m. from Hoboken fer.
Flatbii.sh, L. L, Brooklyn Borough
Westside Ave., Jersey City Heights
Central Ave., East New York
Newark Ave., Jersey City, N. J
Harlem R. K., 25 m"iles from N.Y
Ea.st Williamsburg, L. I
Jamaica Turnpike, near Middle Village..
New Durham, Hudson County, N. J
Adjoining Cypress Hills Cemetery
Hoifman Boul., ti miles from L. I. City,
id St., bet. 1st and 2d Aves., N. Y. . .'. .
New Dorp, Staten Island
Mount Hope, Westchester County
Jamaica Ave., Brooklyn Borough
Adjoining Cypress Hills Cemetery. . . . .
Maspeth, L. I
Office.
38 Henry St., N.Y
2:tf Wasliington St.,J.C.
239 AVashingtonSt.,.J.C.
2! Hoboken Ave,, J. C.
266 Mulberry St., N. Y.
I2y E. 'JM S"t.,N. Y....
At Cemetery
1 iladison Ave., N. Y..
Railroad, or Ferry.
Maspeth, L. I
Ocean Ave., Greenville, N. J
Nyack, N.Y
Yonkers, N. Y
Lafayette Ave., City Island, N. Y
Flatbush, L. I., Brooklyn Borough
Hart's Island, N. Y...."
.Sparkill, Rockland Co., N.Y
Linden, N. J., 14 miles from N.Y
Jamaica Turnpike
Yonkers, N. Y
Flushing Ave., Newtown, L. I
Tonnele Ave., Jersey City Heights
Tarrytown, N. Y. . .".
Richmond Terrace, near VV^. N. Brighton
Amsterdam Ave. and W. 153d St
Near Parirville, L. I
Hoboken, N. J., 2 miles from ferries. . . .
iOu Jerome Ave., in 24th Ward
At Cemetery
W. New Brighton, N.Y.
At Cemetery
71 Brnailway, N.Y
213Washington St.,Hob.
Jay& Chapel Sts..B'k'n
Monts>>niery St., J. C
At Cemetery
At Cemetery
If, E. 4:a St., N.Y
45fi E. Houston St.,X.Y.
237 Broad viray, N. Y...
108 W. 25th St.,N. Y..
At Cemetery
1286 Bro:ulw.»y, N. Y. . .
t>3 Second St.; N.Y
Located about si.x miles
3S() Sijtth Ave., K. Y...
791 Lexington Ave. .N.Y.
22 Bible House, N. Y..
At Cemetery ! .
41 Park Row, N. Y
At Cemet«"ry
8 B'way, Nyack, N.Y..
51 Warburtoii. Yonkers.
Main St, City Island...
Almshouse, Flatbush
148 E. 20th St., N.Y...
124 W. 2;id St., N. Y...
10 W. -.3d St., N.Y... .
Jay A Chapel Sts., B'k'n
At Cemetery
225 W. 99th St., N.Y...
Montgomery St., J. C. ..
130 Main St., Tarrvtown
Sec, 20 E.12*tth St.', N.Y.
187 Fulton St., N. Y....
At Cemetery
At Cemeters"
20 E. 2:JdSt.. N.Y
Brooklyn El. from Ferries and Bridge.
Greenwood l^jike Div. Erie li. R.
Cent. R.R. of N. J., or trolley from J. C.
Curtlandt, Desl.ros.ses, W. ?3d St. Ferries.
Long Island City or Williamsburg Ferries.
Ix>ng Isl.iJid R.R., or Bkn. Rapid Transit.
Cent, R.R. of N.J. , or trolley from J . C.
Grand, Rodsevelt, and Fulton Ferries, and
also Iry cars from Brooklyn Bridge.
Trolley fr Hklyn Ferrits, or El.R.R's.
Trolley froni St. George, Staten Island.
Fulton, C.ilhnrine, andHandlton Ferries.
Cars from Bridge Depot, Fulton, Wall,
South. Catharine, and Hamilton Ferries.
Nor. U.K. (.f N.J. ; N.Y.,S. &W.;\V .S.K.H.
Fultiin, tiraiid, and Roosevelt Ferries.
Cortlandt, Desbrosses, W. '.'Sd St. Ferries.
Trolley from Brooklyn Ferries.
Cortlandt, Desbrosses, W. 23d St. Ferries.
'Harlem R. U.
Williamsburg Ferries.
Trolley from W'msburg and Fulton Fer.
Nor.U.R. of N.J.:N.Y.,S. &W.; W.S.R.K.
Same roirte.isfor '"Cypress Hills," above.
East :{4tb St. and James Slip Ferries.
Trolley.
from St. George Landing, St;it«n Island.
Putnam Div., N. Y. Central R. R.
Trolley from B'way Ferry ,Bkln Borough.
Same route as for ''Cypres.s Hills," above.
Trolley from foot of Broadvyay, Brooklyn
Borough, or E. .?4tu St. Fei-ry Depot.
Trolley from E. .S4th St. Ferry Depot.
Cent. "R. R. of N. J.; trolley from J. C.
Nor. R. R. of N J., or West Shore R.R.
Trolley from Yonkers.
Horse-car from Bartow, on N. Hav. R.R.
Cars from W'msburg and Fulton Ferries.
Boat foot of E. 26th St.
Northern R.R. of N. J. & West Sli. R.R. '
Cortland,Desbros8es,W.2:'<l St. ferries.
Trolley from W'msb'g & Fulton Ferries.
N. Y. Central or Putnam Div.
East ,S.!th and 92d St. Ferries.
Cortlandt, Desbrosses, W. 2:5d St. Ferries.
N. Y. Central or Putnam Div.
Whitehall St. Ferry.
Si.\th or Ninth Ave. Elevated R.R.
Trolley from Bridge and Ferries.
Hoboken and Weehawken Ferries.
Harlem Div., N. Y. Centra! R. It.
534
Information About the City of Neio York.
*Albemarle, Broadway and 24th Street
*Albert, University Place and lltli Street.
'■•Auierican.lStli Street and Irving Place,
tAshland, 4th Avenue and 24th Streets
tAshton, Madison Avenue and 93d Street.
•Astor House, Broadway, opposite Post-Office.
tBalmoral, Lenox Avenue and 113th Street.
*Bancrof t House, Broadway and 21st Street.
*Bartholdi, Broadwaj' and 23d Street.
4:Belvedere, 4th Avenue and 18th Street.
*Beresford, 1 West 81st Street.
*Brevoort House, 5th Avenue and 8th Street.
:tBi-istol, 5th Avenue and 42d Street.
iBroadway Central, 671 Broadway.
^Brunswick, 89th Street and Madison Avenue.
*Buckin£rham, 5th Avenue and 50th Street.
iCadilluc, Broadway and 43d Street.
iCecil, 118th Street and St. Nicholas Avenue.
jChastaignei-ay, Madison Avenue and 92d Street.
•Colonial, 125th Street and 8th Avenue.
*Chelsea, West 23d Street.
'(Continental, Broadway and 20th Street.
•Cosmopolitan, Chambers St. and W. Broadway.
•Empire. Broadway and 63d Street.
JEndicott, Columbus Avenue and 81st Street.
•Everett Hoiise, 4th Avenue and 17th Street.
tFifth Avenue, 5th Avenue and 23d Street.
tGilsey House, Broadway and 29lh Street.
•Grand, Broadway and 31st Street.
•Grand Union, 4th Avenue and 42d Street,
•Grenoble. 7th Avenue and 66th Street.
•Herald Square, 34th Street, near Broadway.
•Hoffman House, 1111 Broadway.
•Holland House, 5th Avenue and 30th Street.
•Imperial, Broadway and 32d Street.
•European Plan. tAmerican Plan. ^American
♦Kensington. 5th Avenue and loth Street.
Lorraine, otli Wenue and 45th Street
iMajestic. 4 West 7'2d Street.
tManhatian, 42d Street iind Madison Aveuuo.
•Marie Antoinette. Broadway and 66th Street.
•Metropole, Broadway, 41st and 42d Streets.
Metropolititn, Broadway and 27th Street.
Mills (Ko. 1), Bli'ecker and Thompson Streets.
Mills (No. 2), Rivington and Chrvstie Streets
'*Morton House, Broadway and 14th Street.
4:Murray Hill, Park Avenue and 40tli street.
jNetherland, corner 5th Avenue and 59th Street.
•New York, 30 East 42d Street.
•Normandie, Broadwaj'^ and 38th Street.
JPark Avenue, Park Avenue and 32d Street.
jPlaza, 5th Avenue and 59th Street.
•Roland, Madison A venue and 59th Street.
Rossmore, Broadway and 42d Street.
•St. Cloud, Broadway and 42d Street.
•St. Denis, Broadway and 11th Street.
•St. George, Broadway and 12 h Street.
tSt. Lorenz, 72d Street and Lexington Avenue.
isan Remo. 8th Avenue and 75th Street.
iSavo}% 5th Avenue and 59th Street.
tSherman Square. Broadway and West72d St.
•Sinclair House, 754 Broadway.
•Smith & .McNeil's, 197 Washington Street
Stevens House, 21 Broadway.
JSturtevant, 1186 Broadway.
•Union Square. 15th Street and Union Square.
•United States, Fulton and Water Streets.
tVendome, Broadway and 41st street.
•Victoria, Broadway and 27th Street.
•Waldorf-Astoria, 5th Aveuue,33d to 34th Street.
•Westminster. Irving Place and 16th Street,
and European Plans.
}3olice <Statton=?^ouses in JSroofelgn 23oroufltj.
(Headquarters. 16 Smith Street, Brooklyn )
Precinct and Location.
43d.
44th.
45th.
46th.
47th.
48th.
49th.
50th.
51st.
52d.
53d.
54th.
Prkctnct and Location.
4th Ava and 43d St.
6th Ave. and 16th St.
Richards and Rapelye Sts.
6th Ave. and Bergen St.
17 Butler St.
Emraei t and Amity Sts.
318 Adams St.
49 Fulton St.
Grand Ave. and Park PI.
Atlantic and Schenectady
Avas.
Miller and Liberty Aves.
Ralph Ave. and Quincy St.
55th. Gates and Throop Aves.
56th. De Kalb and Classon Aves.
57th. Flushing and Clermont
Aves,
58th. Tompkins and Vernon
Aves.
59th. Lee Ave. and Clymer St.
60th. Bedford Ave.and N. IstSt.
61st. Manliattan andGreenpoint
AVGS
62d. Humboldt & Herbert Sts.
63d. Stagg St. and Bushwick
Ave,
Precinct and Location.
64th. Hamburg & De Kalb Aves.
65th. E. Parkway and Osboru St.
66th. 9th St. and Ave. G.
67th. Grant St., near Flatbush.
Ave.
68th. Ocean and Voorhees Aves.
69th. W. 8th St., Coney Island.
70th. 19th Ave., near Bath,
71st. 86th St. and 7th Ave.
72d. Coney Id. and Foster Avs.
73d. Prospect Park.
Branch Bureau, Detective
Squad, 16 Smith St.
ILitjraritis in JScoolfel^n iSorouQ!).
Booklovers, 198 Joralemon St.
Brooklyn, 197 Montague St.— Open daily from
8.30 A. M. to 9 p. M.
Brooklyn Public Library, headquarters, 26 Bre-
voort Place; branches at 186 Brooklyn Ave., Penn-
sylvania Ave. and Fulton St. , 48th St. and 4th
Ave., and at old P.-(). Building. Bedford Ave.,
near Broadway. Flatbush Branch, Flatbush Ave.
near Caton.
Brooklyn. K D., School Library, 754 Driggs Ave.
Free fjonding Library of the Union for Christian
Work, 67 SchcM-merhorn St.
Kiiitjs County Medical Society Free Library,
1313 Bedford Ave.
Law Library, Room 29 Court- House.
Long Island Historical Society, Pierrepont and
Clinton Sts.
New Church Free Library, 98 S. Elliott PL
Pratt Institute, Free, 215 Rj'erson St. Astral
Branch, 184 Franklin Ave. ; Long [sland Branch,
571 Atlantic Ave. —Open daily from 9 a. m. to 9
p. M.
Young Men's Christian Association, 502 Fulton
Street.
Young Women's Christian Association, Scher-
merhorn St. and Flatbush Ave.— Open daily from
9 a.m. to 9 p. M.
places of Amusement m i3roc1feli>n iiJorottuij*
Academy of Music, Montague Street, near Court.
Amphion Theatre, 439 Bedford Avenue.
Bijou Theatre, Smith and L'V nsrs on Streets.
Brooklyn Art Association, 174 Montague Street,
Brooklyn In.stitule of Ari.s and Sciences, Bond,
uo.ar Fulton Sireet.
Br()oklyn Music Hall. B'dwayand .\lahama Ave.
Coluuinia Theatre. Washington and Tillarj" Sts,
Criterion Theatre, Fulton St., near (Trand Ave.
Empire. Broadway and Bedford Avenue.
Folly, Broadway and (Traliam Avenue.
GayetyTiieutre. Broadway and Throop Avenue.
Grand Opera Hou^se, Elm Place, near Fulton St.
Historical Hall, cor. Pierrepont and Clinton Sts.
Hj-de & Behman's Theatre, Adams Street, near
Myrtle Avenue.
Hyde & Behnian Aniusem"nt Co. ,381 Fulton St.
Memorial Hall, Schermerhorn Street, near Flat-
bush Avenue.
Montank Theatre, 587 Fulton Street.
Novelty Tlieutie, iMiggs .'. ve. and South 4th St,
OrpheumTheatie, FiitonSt. , cor. RockwellPL
Park Theatre, 383 Fulton Street.
Payton's Theatre, 27-31 Lee Avenue.
Star Theatre, .lay street, near Fulton street.
YoungMeu'sChristiau Association,602FultonSt.
Informatio)i About the City of New York.
535
cifiljt Of J^romfncnt i^uiltrfnrjs in JHanijattau iJorcufilj.
Name and Location.
AmerkfiD Exchaii^e Bi.:i»,'
Broadway and Cedar St.
Ainericaii Surety Co. , Broad •
way, cor. Piiie St.
American Tract Society,
Nas-SHii. cor. S[iriiceSt.
An-^onia Hotel, Broadway,
73d and 74th Sts.
Astoria Hotel, 344-350 Fifth
Ave.
Atlantic Mutual Insurance,
Wall :ind William Sts.,
S. W. cor.
Bank of Commerce, cor
Nas.s,HU .ind CeiiarSts.
Battery Park, State and
Pearl Sts.
Bishop Building, William
aud Liberty Sts.,8.E.cor.
Bowlinjr Greeu Building,
5-11 Bioailway.
Broa'l Exchange Buildin^;,
Broad St. and Exchange
PI.
Broadway (No. 84)
Broadway Chambers, N
W. cor. Broad »vay and
Chambers St.
Che.sebrough, Pearl and
State Sts
Coiiimerciai Cnble, 20-2-2
Broad St.
Corn Kxrhmifje Bank, cor.
William and Beaver Sts
Downing Building, 106 and
lOS Fulton St.
Dun (R. G. Dun), 290-294
Broadway.
Empire, Broadway and
Keitor Si.
E-tcliange Court (W. W
A.stor), Broadway aud Ex-
change Place.
Fifth Ave. and 45th St
Giliender, cor. Wall and
Nas.sau Sts.
Home Life Insurance Co.,
256 Broadway.
16
Height.
832 ft.
Dimensions
of Buildings.
23 305 ft. I in.
306 ft.
180 ft.
213 ft.
242 ft.
970 ft.
145 1^ ft
162 ft.
272 ft. 6 in.
276 ft. <oy> in.
154 ft.
225 ft.
161 ft.
255 ft., exclusive
of dome.
168 ft.
Toroof top,179ft..
to pent house,
190 ft.
223 ft.
293 ft.
160 ft.
164
. ft.
rooftop, 219 ft.
to tower, 273 ft.
oroof top,219 ft.,
to spire top, 280ft.
7^9 ft.9>^ in.
x49ft.5in.
xl00ft.5>$
in.
84 ft. 8 in. X
85 ft. 6 in.
100 ft. 7 iti.x
94 ft. 6 in.
213ft.8y2in.
X 239 f I. X
174 ft.
335 ft. X 98
ft. 9 in.
5Sft.x89 ft.
6 in. X 143
ft. 5 in.
lOfi ft. ■_• in, X
109 ft. H in.
108ft.2^in.
xl27ft,10i
ft, 9 in. X
93ft.9!^ii
60 ft. 6 in. X
97 ft. X 121
ft.7}.i;n.
162 ft. X 2iil
ft.
106 ft. 8 in.
X 102 ft. 4
in.x 236ft. j
>^in.
44 ft. 6 in. X
58 ft. 9 in. I
50 ft. 11 in.
X 95 ft.
142 X 96 X 4H
ft.
45 ft.l>^in.x
153 ft. 11 in
86 ft. 8 in. X
110 ft.7 in.
50 ft. X 74 ft.
X 103 ft.
608 ft. 1^ in.
xl30 ft.7i^
in.
78 ft.x223 ft.
10 in.
129 ft. 9M
in.x 159 ft.
4>< in.
75ft.xl50ft.
V6 ft. .•! 73 ft.
n]A in.
55 ftf 6 in. X
109 ft.
Name and L,uv.«iiun.
o 5
Heigilt.
I DiiiieuBions
lot Buildings.
Hotel Netherland, cor. 59th
St. aud Fifth Ave.
17 Toroof loji, 220 ft.lMansaru roof
I mid hl'ig.,
16
205 ft. 6 in.
Hudson Realty Co., 32-34'
liro.idwav. 1
International Bank Build-j 14 {183 ft.
ing, Broadwav and Cedai|
St., N. W.cor. j ,
.lohuston Building, 30-36 15 2U5 ft.
Broad St. i
Maiden Lane (No. 1).
Manhattan Life Insurance
Co., 64-68 Broadway. 1
Morton, 110-116 Naasau St.
Mutual Life Insurance Ca,
Liberty St.
MutnalReserve Life Ins. Co.,
cor. B'way and Dnaiie St.
N. Y. Life Insuranci- Co..
346 34s Broadwav.
New York Realty Co., 9-13
Maiden Lsne.
Park Row, 13-21 Park R«w.
Po.<tal Telegi-apli Co., cor.
Broadway and Murray St.
Pulitzer BuildiDg,Park Row
Queens Insurance Co., cor.
William and Cedar Sts.
Sherry's (Brokaw), Fifth
Ave. and 44th St.
Singer Mfg. Co., 86-89
Liberty St.
St. James, Broadway, oor.
26th St.
St. Paul Building, Ann St.
and Broad«av.
Standard Oil Building,24-30
Broadway.
Townsend, cor. Broadwav
and 26th St.
Vincent Building, Broad-
way aud Duane St.
Waldorf-Astoria Hotel,
13-19 W.33d St.
Washington Life Ins. Co.,
Broadway and Liberty St.
13 1160 ft.
17
Toroof top, 246 ft.;
to top of tower,
348 fi.
154 ft.
lO<>x!'-'5 ft.
|53 ft. 9 in. X
i 2' '3 ft.
|40 ft. 1 in.x
I 33 ft. -ly^
iu.xl53 ft.
88 \l.yi in.x
123 ft. s%
in.
26 ft. 9 in. X
50 ft. 2 in.
67x125 ft.
To roof top, 210 ft. :
i to roof garden,
230 ft.
14 To roof top, 184 ft.
ISe ft, front; to
I tower, 270 ft.
12
15 ;203'ft?"^ i"n.
39
13
22
15
11
14
16
26
15
12
14
16
19
To roof top, 309 ft.;
to tower, 382 ft
To roof top, 179ft.:
to pent house,
193 ft.
Extreme height,
375>^ ft.
195 ft.
161 ft. 3 in.
197 ft.
204 ft.
308 ft.
263 ft.
165 ft.
205 ft.
214 ft.
273 ft.
75!^ X 142 X
112 ft.
100x126 ft.
76x126 ft.
60x196 ft.
56 ft. 6 in. X
78 ft. 5 in.
104 ft. 2 in.x
153 ft.llin
70x100x155
ft.
115 ft. 4 in.x
136 ft.8in.
41 ft. 11 3^ in.
x68ft.ilt^
in.
93 ft. 10 in.
X 2v5 ft.
T4fi.l0i^in.
x93 f t.3 in.
94 ft. '^y, in.
X 14-. ft.
IIJ^ in.
39.4x27x104.
2x.=>4.:ix83.
114 ft. 1 in.x
207 ft. 1 1 in
89fl.7^ in.x
132 ft. «J^ I
in. I
50 ft. 11 in.x I
no ft. 7^ I
in. j
85 ft. X 98 ft. I
9 in. !
153 ft. 9 in. X
I 159ft.3in.
l^aflroatr pa.ssenficr .Stations in iWantattan SJorouBij.
Baltimore S Ohio, foot of Whitehall and Liberty
Streets.
Central of New Jei-sey, foot of Whitehall and Lib-
erty Streets; New Jersey Southern Division (in
Summer), foot of Rector Street also.
Delaware, liackawanna & Western, foot of Bar-
clay and Christopher Streets
Erie, foot of Chambers and West 23d Streets.
Lehigh Valley, foot of Cortlandt, Desbrosses,
and West 23d Streets.
Long Island, foot of James Slip and East 34th St.
Atlantic Avenue Branch, junction of Flatbush
and Atlantic Avenues, Brooklyn.
Manhattan Beach Division, foot of James Slip
and Ka-st 34th Street.
New Jersey & New York, foot of Chambers and
West 23d Streets.
New York & Long Branch, foot Liberty, Whitehall,
Cortlandt, Desbrosses, and West 23d Streets In
Summer, foot Rector Street also.
New York & Rockaway, foot of James Slip and
East 34th St. Also Flatbush Ave.. Brooklyn.
New York Central & Hudson River, 42d St. and
4th Ave. ; Harlem, 125th St; Mott Haven, 138th
St; 10th Ave. and 3uth St.; Manhattan, 125th
St., 162d St. ; Harlem Division. 4tb Ave. and 42d,
86th, 110th. 125th, 138th, and 183d Streets.
New Vork, .N'ew Haveu & Hartford, 4th Ave-
nue and 42d Street.
New York, Ontario & Western, foot oi Franklin
and West 42d Streets.
New York, Susquehanna & Western, foot of
Cortlandt, Desbrosses, and West 23d Streets.
Also foot of Fulton Street, Brookljni, via .\nnex.
Northern of New Jersey, foot of Chambers aud
West 23d Streets.
Pennsylvania, foot of Cortlandt, De.sbrosses, and
West 23d Streets. Also foot of Fulton Street,
Brooklyn, via Annex.
Philadelphia & Reading, foot of Whitehall and
Liberty Streets.
Stntcn Island, foot of Whitehall Street.
West shore, foot of Fraaklinand West 4241 Streets.
536
Information About the City of New York.
iliers m planljattan JSorouslj.
XoRTII UlVBE.
East Kivkk.
Pier No. Street.
niri^ *,o fBatiery PI. &
Old - & rf I Morris.
Old 4 Morris.
Uld 5, 6, \ Morris & Rec-
& 7 ; tor.
Did 8 Rector.
Old 9 & I Rector & Car-
lo / lisle.
Old 11 Carlisle.
Old 12 Albany.
Old 13 Albauy & Cedar.
New 13 Cortland t & Dej'.
Old 14 Cedar.
New 14 Fulton.
Old 15 Liberty.
7^oix7 Id /bet. Veaey &
New 15 I Barclay.
c\\A ic /Liberty & Cort-
^'" 1^ i landt.
Mow IK /Barclay and
New 16 I p^j.j, pjj^^,g_
Old 17 Cortland t.
New 17 Park PI.
New 18 Murray.
New 19 Warren.
New 20 Chambers.
New 21 Duane.
New 22 .lay.
New 23 Harrison.
New 24 Franklin.
New 25 North Moore.
New 26 Beach.
New 27 Hubert.
New 28 Laight.
New 29 Vestry.
New 30 Vestry.
New 31 Watts.
New 32 Canal.
New
New
New
Pier No. Street.
New 34 Canal.
New 35 Spring.
New36{«P^*^°^* ^^a"*!-
37 Charlton.
38 King.
39 W. Houston.
New 40 Clarkson.
New 41 Lerov.
Old 42 Canal.
New 42 Morton.
New 43 Barrow.
New 44 Christopher.
New 45, 46, & 47 W. 10th.
New 48 W. 11th.
New 49 loot Bank.
New 50 foot Bethune.
New 51 foot Jane.
New 52 foot Gausevoort.
New Pier foot W. 19th.
New Pier foot W. 20th.
New Pier foot W. 21'<t.
New Pier fool W. 22d.
New 54 \V. 24th.
New 55 W. 25th
New 56 \V. 26th.
c\\A scLi fOansevouri &!
Old o6i^ ^ Bloomfield.
New 57 W. 27th.
Old 58 Bloomfield.
New 58 W. 28th,
ri\A rxt\/ f Bloomfield &
Old 58^ \ Little W. 12th
Old 59 Little W.12th.
New 59 W. 29th.
New 60 W. 30th.
New 61 W. 31st.
New 62 W. ,32d.
New63 W. 33d.
Pier No. Street.
3 Moore.
Old 4 Broad.
New 5 Coenties Slip
New 6 Coenties Slip.
Old 7 Coenties Slip.
New 7 Coenties slip.
8 Coenties Slip.
9 & 10 Coenties & Old
Slips.
11 & 12 Old Slip.
ISOldSlip&Gouver-
neur Lane.
14 Jones Lane.
15 & 16 Wall.
17 Pine.
18 Maiden Lane.
19 Fletcher.
20&21 Burling Slip.
22 Fulton.
23 Beekman.
nid 24 Peck Slip.
New 24 Rx)Osevelt.
25 & 26 Peck Slip.
Old 27 Dover.
New 27 Catharine.
28 Dover & Roose-
velt.
Old 29 Roosevelt.
New 29 Market.
Old 30 Roosevelt & James
Slip.
New 30 Pike & Market.
Old 31 James Slip.
Street.
I Pier No.
iNewSlPike.
[Old 32 James Slip.
(New 32 Pike.
33 Oliver.
New 33 Pike & Rutgers.
Old 34 Catharine.
New 34 Rutgers.
! 35 Catharine.
Old 36 Catharine & Mar-
ket.
New 36 Jefferson.
Old 36 Market & Catha-
rine.
45 Rutgers & Jeffer-
son.
46 Jefferson.
47 Jefferson &
ton.
48 Clinton.
49 Clinton & Mout-
goniery.
50 Montgomery.
51 & 52 Gouverneur.
53 Jackson.
54 C^rlears.
55 Cherry.
56 & 57 Broome.
58 & .59 Delancey.
60 Rivington.
61 Rivington & Stan-
ton.
62 Stanton.
Cliu-
Recreation Piers.
Foot of E. 3d.
Foot of E. 24th.
Foot of E. 112th.
Foot of Barrow.
Foot of W. 50th.
Foot of W. 129th,
iiaiits in JJroottlPU autr Queens iJorouniftiei,
SHOWING SIZE, BOUNDARIES, AND VALUE.
Prospect, 516^4 acres, Prospect Park West,
Coi)e.y Island Ave., Franklin, Ocean, and Flatbush
Aves., value $27,735,000.
Fort Greene, 30 acres, DeKalb Ave.. Washington
Park, Ashland PL, Willoughby St., Edwards St. ,
and Myrtle Ave. , value $1,890, 000.
Betlford, 4 acres, Brooklyn and Kingston Aves. ,
Park PI. and Prospect PL, value $150,000.
Tompljius, 7% acres, Tompkins, (ireene, Marcy,
and Lat&yette Aves. , value $400,000.
City, 7^ acies, Edwards and Navy Sts. , Park
and Flushing Ave.s., value $325,000.
City Hall, ^ acre, junction of Court and Fulton
Sts., value $100,000.
Carroll. 2 acres. President, Court, Carroll, and
Smith Sts., value $390,000.
Winthrop, i^ acres, Nassau and DriggsAves. ,
Monitor and Russell Sts. , value $325,000.
Highland, terminus of Eastern Parkway Exten-
.sion, 20 acres. Force Tube Ave. and Barbey
St., facing Sunnvside Ave., value $250,000.
Siuis(>t, \\% acres, 41st to 43d St., 5th to 7th
Ave, \\\\w $200,000.
KimI Hook, 0 acres, Richards, Dvvight, Verona,
and William Sts. . value $150,000.
Bushwick, (J acres, Knickerbocker and Irving
Avos. , Starr and Suj-dam Sts. , value $150,000.
Institute (harden, 50 acres, Wa.shington Ave.,
Eastern Parkway, and Flatbush Ave., value
.$1,250,000.
Parade (iround, 40 acres, Coney Island Ave.,
< aton Ave., Ocean Ave., and Parade PI., value
$1,290,000.
Concourse, 70 acres, East and West 5th Sts. ,
Sea Breeze Ave., foot of Ocean Parkway, value
$1,000,000.
Dyker Beach, 144 acres, 7th Ave., New York
Hiiv, Bay 8th St., Cropseyand 14th Aves., value
$:i(y). 0(M).
Miniicipal Park, ^acre, on Joralemon St. , bet.
Court St. and Boerum PI., value $265,000.
Bensonhursl Beach, 8 acres. Bay Parkway,
Gravesend Bay, 21st and Cropsey Aves., value
$38,000.
Lincoln Terrace, 12 acres, Eastern Parkway,
Buffalo Ave. , President St. , and Rochester Ave. .
value $120,000.
Canarsie Beach, 40 acres, Rockaway Parkway
and Jamaica Ba.v, value $105,000.
New Lots Playground, 3 acres, Sackman St,
Newport, Christopher, and Riverdale Aves. .value
$16,000.
Cooper, 7 acres, Maspeth and Morgan Aves
Sharon and Guilford Sts. , value $55,000.
Irving Sq., 2,\i acres, Hamburg and Knicker-
bocker Aves. , Halsey and Weirfield Sts. . value
$70,000.
Saratoga Sq. , 4 acres, Saratoga aud Howard
Ave.s. , Halsey and Macon Sis. , value* $121, 000.
Linton, 3 acres, Bradford St., Blake, Dumont,
and Miller Aves. , value $35,000.
Brooklyn Forest, 536 acres, between Jamaica
Ave. and Union Turnpike, Flushing and Myrtle
Aves., Town of Jamaica, value $1,250,000.
Fort Hamilton, 7 acres, 4th .Ave, J)e Nyse St.,
Fort Hamilton, and New York Bay.
PARKWAYS. ■
Ocean Parkway, 5V;j miles. Prospect Park to
Coney Island, value $4.0(K).000.
Eastern Parkway, '1\^ miles, Prospect Park to
Ralph Ave., value $3,000,000.
Eastern Parkway E.vtension, 2J^ miles, Ralph
Ave. to Highland Park, value $1,300,000.
Fort Hamilton Parkwav, 4^ miles. Ocean
Parkway to Fort Hamilton, value $1,000,000.
Bay Parkway. 3miles(formerly22d Ave. i,Ort^in
Parkway toBensonhnrst Reach, value $1,000,000.
Bay Ridge Parkway (Shore Drive), 3 miles. Fort
Hamilton Ave., along shore New York Bay to
Furl Hamilton, value $3,500,000.
Information About the City of New York.
537
(Bar Association Building, No. 42 West Forty-fourth Street, New York City.)
Ih-esident— 5 ohn E. Parsons.
r''('ce-P?es.— Adrian H. Joline.
Hamilton Odell.
Vice-Pres.
Rec. Secretary—^. B. Browuell.
Cor. Secretary— 'R. Aymar Sands.
Treasurer— fi. Sidney Smith.
■Peter B. Olney.
John M. Scribner.
James M. Varnum.
At the time of the last report of the Executive Committee there were 1,663 members of the Associa-
tion. It was instituted in 1869, and its presidents have been as follows: 1870 to 1879, William M.
Kvurts; 1880 and 1881, Steplien P. Na-sh ; 1882 and 18*3, Francis .\. Hangs; 1884 and 188o, .lame.'-- C.
CarUT: 1886 and 1887, William Allen Butler; 1888 and 1889, .Joseph II. ("houte; 1890 and 1891,
Kre.lfiio R. Coudert; 1892 to 1894, Wheeler H. Peckhain ; 1895 and 1896, Joseph l.an.cqiic; 1897
to 1899. James C. Carter; 1900 and 1901, John K. Pai-sons. Tlie admission fee is $190, and ihc
aiiniiul (lues from resident members, $50, and from membprs having ollices in New \ov\v cii.Niind
residing elsewhere, $25; membei-s neither residing nor having olhces in New York Cit.v shall bi* ex-
empt Iroiii the payment of annual dues.
Tlie Lawyers' Club. -120 Broadway. New York City. 7V-«.?)<i^?jr—Wm. Allen Butler. Jr. -SVv-
reUtn/ (Did 7'r«(si/7rr— (George T.Wilson. Total membership, 1,600. Membership is not rHstrlcled to
law3'ers. There are no entrance fees, but the annual dues of resident members are .$100, and of
non-resident members, $50. Non-resident members who are public officials, .$25 per amnini, and
clergymen, whether resident or non-resident, the same. Resident membership limited to 1.200.
iSstimatctr iSopulatCon of IX^riu ¥ot:1^ (Utit^
AND ITS BOROUGHS, AS NOW CONSTITUTED, 1790 TO 1900.
(UNITED STATES CENSUS REPORT.)
Boroughs.
New York City.
ManhattaD.
lironx
Brooklyn...
Kichinond..
(Queens
1900.
1890.
1880.
1870.
1860.
1850.
1840. [ 1830.
1820.
1810.
1800.
3,437,202
1,850,093
200,507
1,166,582
61,021
152,999
2,507,414
I,911,6!^t8
1,478,103
1,174,779
696,115
5'l5,547
8,032
138,882
15,061
18,593
391.1M'2-i2,278
152,056
119,734
96,373
2.267
8,::03
5,317
7,444
79,21b
60,515
1,755
5,740
4.564
6,642
1,441,216
88,908
838,547
51,69:}
87,050
1,164,673
51,980
599,495
3S,991
' 66,559
942,292
37.393
419,921
33,029
45,468
813,669
23,593
279,122
25,49'.>
32,903
312,710 202, 5»9
5,34ri 3,023
47,613 2U.535
10,965' 7,082
14,-!80i» 9,049
123,706
2,782
11,187
6,1 :!5
8,246
1790.
49.401
33,131
1,781
4,495
3,835
6,159
The preceding table shows that the area comprised within the present limiis of the City of
population of 49,401 in 1790, which h.iil grown to 696,115 in 1850, representing an increa-se of 646,
population of the present City of New Vork had grown to 2,50",414 in 1890, or an incrt-ase since
cent. Since 1890 there has heen an incre.-jse of 929,788, or 37.1 per cent, ttie population in 1900 bei
New York had an estimated
714, or 1,309.1 percent. The
1850 of 1,811,299, or 260.2 per
ng 3,437,202.
jF^treral (Bf^tttB in NcU) ¥octt ^it^.
CUSTOM-HOUSE. — Wall, corner William Street.
CoUector.— Geo. R. Bid well*
Chief Clerk of Cusfoms (oid Sifcciul Deputy Collec-
tor.—Joseph J. Couch ($6. COO I
Deputy Collectors.— Fnin'k lla.vmond,John Quack-
enbush, James A. Cryan, Dudley F. Phelps, .John
C. Williams, Charles A. King, H. L. Swords, and
H. E. Esterbrook (83,000 each i.
Cas/iie?-.— Jeremiah M. Wood ($4,700), William
Street, corner Exchange Place.
Acting Disbiirsing Aot.~fi. W. Thompson ($4,000).
Auditor.— JosiahS. Knapp ($4,000).
Naval Officer.— Robt. A. Sharkey ($8,000), 22 Ex-
change Place.
Special Deputy Naval Officer.— 'H.. W. Gourley
($3,»00).
.9arre2/o?-.— Silas C. Croft ($8,000), William, corner
Wall Street.
Special DepiUv Surveyor. — F. S.Cooke ($4,000).
Deputy Surveyo7s.— J. H. iitorey,W H H. Hol-
ton, Collin H. Woodward ($2,500 each).
Appraiser. -George W. Whitehead ($6,000),
(Jhristopher and (Greenwich Streets.
Assistant Appraisers.— G. W. Wanmaker, G. H.
Lufburrow, Warner Sherwood, Edwin O. Harts-
horn, Lyman B. Carhart, Jos. P. Skillman, Alex.
Hamill, Michael Nathan, Harvey T. Andrews,
Thos. C. Worden ($3,000 each).
BOARD OF U. S. GENERAL APPRAISERS. -
641 Washington Street.
President, Chas. H. Ham; G. C. Tichenor, H.
M. Somerville, J. A. Jewell, T. S. Sharretts, W.
F. Lunt, W. B. Howell, I. F. Fischer, Marion
De Vries ($7,000 each).
Clerk.— James R. Lake.
SUB-TREASURY.— Wall, corner Nassau Street.
Assistant T^-easurer.— Conrad N. Jordan ($8,000).
Deputy Assistajit Treasurer and Cashier.— (ieorge
W. Marlor ($4,200).
Assistant Ca.?/ner.— Edward W. Hale ($3,600).
Assistant Cashier.— Francis Kain ($3,200).
POST-OFFICE.— B' way and Park Row. See Index.
NATION.\L BANK EXAMINER. -35 Nassau St.
Examiners. —Forrest Raynor and C. A. Hanna
(fees).
U S. ASSAY OFFICE.-SO Wall Street.
Supe7i}itendrnt.— Andrew Ma.son f$4.500).
Assayei:— Herbert G. Torrey ($3,000).
Melln- and /2^/?nfi>-.— Benjamin T. Martin (S3.000).
INTERNAL REVENUE OFFICERS.
(Compensation of Collectors not to exceed $4,500 a
year for each district, i
Second District.— 1st. 2d, 3d. 4th, 5th. 6th, 8th,
9th. loth, and parts of the 14th and 16th Wards,
Chas. H. Treat, CoUsclor. 150 Nassau Street.
Third District. -7th, 10th, Uth, 12th, 13th, 17th,
18th. 19th. 20th. 21st. 22d. and parts of the 14th
and 16th Wards, Blackwell's, Randall's, and
Ward's Islands, Ferd. Eidman, Collector. 47 E 2.3d
Street.
Fourth District, 7th Division.— From ITarlem
River north to city line. Borough of Bronx. J.
Thomas Stearns, Deputy CoUectm-, 534 Willis
Avenue, Bronx.
BrooLlyn Horongh.— First District.— Embracing
all of Long Island and Richmond Borough (Staten
Island), Edward B. Jordan, Collector, Post-Office
Building, Brooklyn Borough.
PENSION A(iENCV.~398 Canal Street.
Pension Anent.— Michael Kerwin.
COMMISSIONER OF IMMIGRATION.- Ellis
Island.
Co7nmissioner.— Thos. Fitchie ($5,000).
Assistant Cojnmissioner.—Kdward F. McSweeney
($10.96 per diem).
Supei'vising Immigrant Inspector, Contract Ixibor
Bureau. —Herbert Saxton ($7 per diem).
U.S.SHIPPINGCOMMISSIONER.-Barge Office,
C>)?n7Mwsio?i^7-.— Joseph M. Dickey ($4,000).
i)^X)u<2/.— Alfred J. Kenney ($1,600).
LAW COURTS.-See Index.
WEATHER BUREAU. -100 Broadway.
Local Forecast Official.— Fiben H. Emerv.
STEAM A''ESSELS' INSPECTORS. -P. -O. Bldg.
Suj^ervising Tnspector.—B.oht. S. Roddie ($3 000)
Local Tnsperlors.—Feter C. Petrie and Thomas
H. Barrett (.S2,500 each).
U. S. LIFE-SA VING STATIONS. -17 State Street.
I Insperior and Superintendent of Construction. —
I Capt. C. A. Abhey, of the U. S. R. C. S.
'Will probably be superseded by Nevada N. Stranahan about April 1, 1902,
538
Ijifonmiation About the City of New York.
act antr ^aii jFatrs in J^anfjattan J^orouu^.
RATES REGULATED BY LAW. —The city ordiuance regulating the rates which may ue charged
customers by cabmen is as follows ; distance is computed at twenty blocks to a mile north and south,
and seven blocks to a mile east and west:
Sec. 434. The price or rates of fare to be asked or
demanded by the owners or drivers of hackney
coaches or cabs shall be as follows:
Cabs.
1. For conveying one or mor.e persons any dis-
tance, sums not exceeding the following amount:
Fifty cents for the tii-st mile or part thereof; and
each additional half mile or part thereof, twenty-
five cents. By distance, for "stops" of over five
minutes and not exceeding fifteen minutes, twen-
ty-five cents. For longer stops, the rate will be
twenty- five cents for every fifteen minutes or
fraction thereof, if more than five minutes. For a
brief stop, not exceeding five minutes in a single
trip, there will be no charge.
2. For the use of a cab, by the hour, with the
privilege of going from place to place and stopping
as often and as long as may be required, one dollar
for the first hour or part thereof; and for each suc-
ceeding half-hour or part thereof, fifty cents, if
agreed upon in advance, otherwise mileage rate
will apply.
Coaches.
3. For conveying one or more persons any dis-
tance,sums not exceeding the following amounts:
One dollar for the first mile or part tnereof;and
each additional half-mile or part thereof, fifty
cents. By distance, for "stops" of over five min-
utes and not exceeding fifteen minutes, forty
cents. For longer stops, the rateAvill be forty cents
for every fifteen minutes. For a brief stop, not
exceeding five minutes in a single trip, there will
be no charge.
4. For the use of a coach, by the hour, with the
privilege of going from place to place and stopping
as often and long as may be required, one dollar
and fifty cents for the firet hour or part thereof;
and for each succeeding half-hour or part thereof,
seventy- five cents, if agreed upon in advance.
.5. No cab or coach shall be driven by the time
rate at a pace less than five miles an hour.
6. Line balls, two passengers, two dollars for first
mile or part thereof; one dollar for each additional
mile; firty cents for each additional passenger.
7. Elvery owner or driver of any hackney coach
or cab shall carry on his coach or cab one piece of
baggage, not to exceed fifty pounds in weight,
without extra charge; but for any additional bag-
gage he may carry he shall be entitled to extra com-
pensation at the rate of twentj'-five cents per piece.
Sec. 436. All disputes as to prices or distance shall
be settled by the Mayor's Marshal or the police.
Sec. 437. In all cases where the hiring of a hack-
ney coach or a cab is not at the time thereof speci-
fied to be by the hour, it shall be deemed to be by
the mile; and for any detention, exceeding fifteen
minutes, when so working by the mile, the owner
or driver may demand at the rate of one dollar per
hour.
Sec. 15. Every licensed hack shall be provided
with a suitable lamp on each side, and shall have
fastened across the middle of the outside of each
lamp a metal band not less than two inches in
width, bearing the official number of the license.
Every licensed hack shall have the official number
of the license legiblj' engraved or embossed upon
a metal plate and affixed inside.
Sec. 16. Every licensed hackman, immediately
after the termination of any hiring or employ-
ment, must carefully search such hack for any
property lost or left therein, and any such prop-
erty, unless sooner claimed or delivered to the
owner, must be taken to the nearest police sta-
tion and deposited with the officer in charge
within twenty-four hours ifter /he finding thereof ;
and in addition a written notice, with brief par-
ticulars and description of the property, must be
forwarded at once to the Bureau of Licenses.
Sec. 17. Every licensed hackman shall have
the right to dema: id paj'ment of the legal fare in
advance, and may reiuse employment unless so
prepaid, but no licensed hackman shall otherwise
refuse or neglect to convey any orderly person or
persons, upon request, anywhere in the city, un-
less previously engaged or unable so to do. No
licensed hackman shall carry any other person
than the passenger fii-st employing ahack without
the consent of said passenger.
The following table of distances is published by
the Mayor's Marshal:
From South Ferry to Wall Street, one-half
mile; to City Hall, one mile; to Canal Street, one
and one-half miles; to Houston Street, two miles;
to 4th Street, two and one-quarter miles; to 14th
Street, two and three-quarter miles; to 24th
Street, three and one-quarter miles ; to 37th Street,
four miles: to 42d Street, four and one-quarter
miles; to o2d Street, five and one-quarter miles •
to 82d Street, six and one-quarter miles; to 102a
Street, seven and one-quarter miles; to 122d
Street, eight miles.
East and West, from Broadway to East
River, acrass 14th Street, one mile; to East River,
across 23d Street, one mile; to East River, across
34th Street, seven-eighths of a mile; to East River,
across 42d Street, one mile; to East River, across
59th Street, one and one-quarter miles; to North
River, across 14th Street, one and one-quarter
miles; to North River, across 23d Street, one and
one-eighth miles; to North River, across 34th
Street, one and one-quarter miles; to North River,
across 42d Street, one mile; to North River, across
59th Street, seven-eighths of a mile.
Every Public Porter must wear, in a consoicuous position, a badge bearing the number of his
license, and is not entitled to receive any pay for services unless such a ban ge is worn, and if he
shall ilemand a greater sum fir his services than accords with the rates below, he shall not be en-
titled to any pay for the service. . , ., .,. J. . 1, T, ,, W • JX
Any Public Porter may decline to carry any article, if the distance he shall be required to go
shall be more than two miles. . . , ^ •
Public Port<^rs shall be entitled to charge and receive for the carrying or conveyance of any
art'cle, any distance within half a mile, twenty-five cents if carried by hand, and fitly cents if car-
ried on a wheelbarrow or hand- cart; if the distance exceeds half a mile and is within a mile, one-
half of the above rates in addition thereto, and In the same proportion for any greater distance.
?^0t0i)t of J^romCnent points (n ptanljattan antr iJronx
iJorouflijfi.
Keet Above
Sea Level.
Battery 5
CityHall 36
Fifth Avenue Hotel 38
Central Park Plaza,59th St. and 5th Ave.. 47 5
Mount Morris 100
Central Park Circle 76.5
Feet AboT«
Sea I.evel.
Reservoir, Central Park (water level) 112
MorningsidePark 132
Broadway and 118th Street 135
Kingshridge Road and 175th Street 200
Washington Bridge Road and 184th St . . . 250
Information About the City of New York. 539
ISiCijanjaes anti 33oactrs of ^Tratrt in JHauijattan 3Soroufil).
Brewers' Exchange, 109 and 111 E. 15th St.
Building Material Exchange of the City of New
York, 11 Broadway.
Chamber of Commerce, 32 Nassau St
Coai, 131 E. 58th SU
Coal and Iron, 21 Cortlandt St.
Cotree Exchauge, 113 to 117 Pearl St. and (56 Beaver
St.
Consolidated Stock Exchange, GO Broadway and
21 New St.
Cotton Exchange, Beaver and William Sts.
Fruit Exchange, 78 Park Place.
Furniture Exchange, Grand Central Palace, Lex-
ington Av-e. and 43(1 St.
Jewellers' Board of Trade, 54 Maiden Lane.
Maritime Exchange, 8 Beaver St.
Mechanics and Traders' Exchange, 1123 liroadwaj'.
Merchant Tailors' Society, 241 Filth Ave.
Metal Exchange. 234 Pearl St.
National Shoe and Leather Exchange, 320 Broad-
way.
N. Y. Boai-d of Trade and Transportation. 203
Broadway.
New York Fire Insurance Exchange, 32 Nassau St.
N. y. Furnitui-e Board of Trade. 150 Canal St.
New York Mercantile Exchange, 6 Harrison St.
N. Y. Produce Exchange, Broadway & Beaver St
N. Y. Stock Exchauge, 10 Broad St. & 13 Wall St.
Real Estate Exchange, 111 Broadwaj'.
Silk Associatiou of America, 445 Broome St.
Stationers' Board of Trade, Bennett Building, 99
Nassau SL
^rnii) of tijc saniteti <Statcs
STATIONED IN AND NEAR THE CITY OF NEW YORK
i/ead(?urtr«€r.5— Governor's Island, Ne\v York Hart)or.
Aides- de- Camp-
Co/Jiy/ia/id<??— Major-General John R. Brooke.
Capt. J. T. Dean, lOth Infantry; Capt. Edwin Landon, A. C
JJEPARTMKNT STAFF.
Chief Paymaster— lAQwX,. -Col. F. S. Dodge.
Enqineer Offl^r—C&p{ C. A F. Flagler, C. E.
Ordiuuwe Oificer— Lieut. ■ Col. J. W Reilly, O. D.
Artillery Inspector -VAeut. -Col. J P. Story, A. C
Signal OMcer— Col. H. H. C. Dun woody.
Adjuta7it- General— Coh Michael V. Sheridan.
I)isriector- General— <Jo\. P. D. Vroom.
Judcf^- Advoraie— Col. E. Hunter.
Chief Qnnrtermaster— Col. J. Simpson.
Chief Commissary— 'L'Qul -Col. E. E. Dravo.
Chief Surgeon— Col. H. Lippincott.
Army Building^ 39 Whitehall Street, Manhattan Borough, New York City Quartermaster's
Depof— Col. A. S.' Kimball. Subsistence Depo/- Major D W. Brainard. Medical Z)ppo<— 891 Wash-
ington Street, Manhattan Borough, Ne^' York City, Col. J. M. Brown. New York Arseiuxl— Hoy -
ernor's Island, Lieut. -Col. J. W. Heillv
Posts in and near the City of New York, as garrisoned November 20, 1901:
Forts. Location. Commanding Officers. Troops.
Fort Columbus Governor's Island Capt. A. Campbell j ^¥ots7 AitmerT^' ^ *^°^'
Fort Hamilton Narrows, Long Island Col. John I. Rodgers...... P'e cS^CoLt^Arti'irery*^'
Fort Hancock Sandy Hook, N, J Lt.-Col. J. B. Burbank.".3 cos. C\)ast Artillery.
FortSchuyier Throgg's Neck, N. Y. .. Major M. Crawlord 1 co. Coast Artillery.
Fort Wadsworth Xa>-rows, Staten Island.. .Lieut. -Col. S. M. Mills . . 5 cos Coast Artillery.
Fort Wood Liberty Island Major A. C. Taylor . .. Recruits and casuals.
Ft. Slocum, David's I. Near New Rochelle, N. Y. Col. A. C. WoodruflF. 3 cos. Coast Artillery.
Fort Totten Whitestone, N. Y Major Arthur Murray. . . j '^*^feQc'e?2 cos*! cS A?t^'
ProvingGround Sandy Hook, N.J Capt. E. B. Babbitt Ordnance Detachment.
}3opttlatton of t!je (tits of Neto ¥orfe.
CENSUS OF 1900.
Manhattan
Assy Dist.
2.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
! 12
I 13
I 14
15
Hi
i 17
i 18
I 19
i 20
21
22
23
24
Borough.
25, 69
62,768
47.2,5
76,852
3., 951
64.286
41,979
72,125
4^,361
65,785
41,247
7^,897
; 7.672
54,847
38,911
7^,834
40,976
46,197
65.025
42 696
89. 0.SO
48, 7y6
78, 5^5
61, 20.)
lAss'y Dist.
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
3*2 •
<>^ ■••■••• • ■ ■
134 cpart ofV
36,800
56.882
36.984
46 123
51 674
58,728
78,013
80,379
58,112
38, '296
Total 1,860.093
Bronx Borough.
34 (part of)... 53 027
35 122;396
Annex 25,085
Total
200.507
Brooklyn Borough.
Ward.
1 20,327
2 8,665
3 17.949
Ward.
4
6
6
7
8
9
10 ...
'11
12
13
14
16
li?:::::
20
:2i ....
22
1-23
124
125
26 ... .
27
.28
I Ward.
12,668 29 27,188
18,862 30 24.700
42.48531 14.609
40.471 32 8.'243
62.4141
42,876] Total 1,166,682
39.1001
22.608 Richmond Borough.
30.354 1 21,441
24 0-29 2 13.200
31,483' 3 13.701
30 269 4 9,616
56,650, 5 9,l«i3
67,309
25,133, Total 67,021
37.645
25,446; Queens Borough
58,957| 1 48.272
66.5';5l 2 40,903
61.813' 3 25,870
31.767: 4 30,761
483281 5 7,193
66 0861
43,961! Total 152,999
77,912;
Total, City of New York, 3,437,202.
540
Rewpportiontnent.
ileapporttonmrnt
OP CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS UNDER THE TWELFTH CENSUS.
(Continued from page 434.)
TEXAS.
Dist. Counties.
1. Bowie, Red Uiver, Lamar, Delta, Hopkins, Franklin,
Titus, Camp, Slorris, Cass, Marion.
2. Jefferson, Orange, Hardin, Tyler, Jasper, Newton, .Sabine,
San Augustine, Angelina, Cherokee, Nacogdoches,
Shelby, Panola, Harrison.
3. Wood, Upshur, Gregg, Rush, Smith, Henderson, Van
Zandt, Kaufman.
4. Grayson, Collin, Fannin, Hunt, Rains.
5. Dallas, Kockwell, Ellis, Hill, Bosque.
6. Navarro, Freesione, Limestone, Robertson, Brazos, Milam.
1, Anderson, Houston. Trinity, Polk, San Jacinto, Liberty,
Chambers, Galveston.
8. Harris, Fort IJend, Austin, Waller, Montgomery, Grimes,
Walker, Madison, Leon.
9. Gonzales, [-"ayette, Colorado, Wharton, Matagorda, Bra-
zoria, .lackson, Lavaca, De Witt, Victoria, Calhoun,
Aransas, Kefu^rio, Bee, Goliad, Karnes.
10. Willi.imson, Travis, Hays, Caldwell, Bastrop, Bee, Burle-
son, Washington.
11. McLennan, Falls, Bell, Coryell, Hamilton.
12. Tarrant, Parker, Johnson, Hood, Sumervfll, Erath, Co-
manche.
Cooke, Denton, Wise, Montague, Clay, Jjick, Young,
Archer, Wichita, Wilbarger, Baylor, Throckmorton,
Knox, Foard, Hardem:in, Cotile, Jlotley, Dickens,
Floyd, Hale, Lamb, Bailey, Childress, Hall, Briscoe,
Swisher. Castro, Parmer, Deaf Smitti, Uandall, Ann-
strong, Donley, Colliuirsworth, Wheeler, Gray, Carsou,
Potter, Oldham, Hartley, Moore, Hutchinson, Roberts,
Hemphill, Lipscomb, Ochiltree, Hansford, Sherman,
Dall;im.
13
Dist, Counties.
14. Bexar, Comal, Kendall, Bandera, Kerr, Gillespie, Blanco,
Burnet, Llano, Mason, McCuUoch, San Sabs, Lampasas,
Mills, Brown, Coleman.
15. Cameron, Hidalgo, Starr, Zapata, Webb, Duval, Nueces,
San Patricio, Live Oak. Atascosa, Wilson, Guadalupe,
McMullen, La Salle, Dimmit, Maverick, Zavala, Frio,
Medina, Uvalde, Kinney, Vril Verde.
16. El Paso, Jeff Davis, Presidio, Brewster, Pecos, Crockett,
Schleicher, Sutton, Edwards, Kimble, Menard, Concho,
Tom Green, Irion, Upton, Crane, Ward, Reeves, Ixjving,
Winkler, Ector, Midland, Glasscock, Sterling, Coke,
Runnels, Eastland, Callahan, Taylor, Nolan, Mitchell,
Howard, Martin, Audrews, Gaines, Dawson, Borden,
Scurry, Fisher, Jones, Shackelford, Stephens, Palo
Pinto, Haskell, Stonewall, King, Keut, Garza, Crosby,
Lubbock, Lynn, Terry, Yoakum, Cochran, Hockley.
AViSCONSlN.
1. Racine, Kenosha, TV^al worth. Rock, Green, Lafayette.
2. Jefferson, Dane, Columbia, Green Lake, Marquette,
Adams.
3. Grant, Crawford, Richland, Sauk, Juneau, Vernon, Iowa.
4. Milwaukee f part).
5. Milwaukee (part), Waukesha.
6. Sheboygan, Fond du Lac, Dodge, Washington, Ozaukee.
7. Pepin, Buffalo, Trempealeau, Jackson, Eau Claire, Clark,
Monroe, La Crosse.
8. Portage, Waupaca, Waushara, Winnebago, Calumet,
Manitowoc.
9. Brown, Kewaunee, Door, Outagamie, Oconto, Marinette.
10. Iron, Vilas, Oneida, Forest, Florence, Langlade, Lincoln,
Shawano, Marathon, Taylor, Price, Ashland, Wood.
11. Douglas. Sawyer, Pierce, Bayfield, Barron, Dunn, Burnett,
Polk, Chippewa, Washburn, St. Croix.
APPORTIONMENT OF REPRESENTATIVES UNDER THE ELEVENTH AND
TWELFTH CENSUSES BY STATES.
States.
nth.
12th.
Gain.
States.
nth.
12 th.
Gain.
States.
nth.
12th.
Gain.
States.
nth.
12th.
Gain.
Total
357
386
29
Indiana
Iowa
13
n
8
11
6
4
6
13
12
7
7
15
13
11
8
n
7
4
6
14
12
9
8
16
i
"i
"2
1
1
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
N.Hampshire.
New Jersey . .
New York ....
N. Carolina ..
North Dakota.
Ohio
1
6
1
2
8
34
9
1
21
2
30
2
1
6
1
2
10
37
10
2
21
2
32
2
'2
3
1
1
'2
S. Carolina..
S. Dakota . . .
Tennessee . . .
Texas
Utah
Vermont . ...
Virginia
Washington .
W. Virginia.
Wisconsin...
Wyoming....
7
9
10
13
1
2
10
2
4
10
1
7
2
10
16
1
2
10
3
5
11
1
••
Alabama
Arkansas
California... .
Colorado
Connecticut..
Dclaw.are ....
Florida
9
6
7
2
4
1
2
11
1
22
9
7
8
3
5
1
3
11
1
25
1
1
1 1
Kansas
Kentucky ....
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland ....
Mas'sachusette
Mirhlp-an
• ■
3
*i
1
1
Georgia
Idaho
Illinois
.. Minnesota....
.. iMississippi...
3 Missouri
Oregon . .
Pennsylvania.
Rhode Island.
RATIO OF REPRESENTATION IN THE U. S. HOUSE
From 1789 to 1793 as provided by the United States Constitution
OF
1793
1803 I
)ftsec
I on the L
rnited .
1803
1813
•■
«<
1813
1823
•«
««
1823
1833
•<
<c
1833
1843
«c
<•
1843
1853
«•
M
1853
1863
tt
M
1863
1873
••
M
1873
1883
M
M
1883
1893
«•
M
1893
1903
••
«f
1903
1913
•t
«
>• • ••• •
, 1800
1810
1820
, 1830
1840
1850
1860
, 1870
, 1880
, 1890
, 1900
THE ELECTORAL VOTE IN 1904.
The following is the electoral vote of the states as based upon the Apportionment act of 190ft
REPRESENTATIVES.
30,000
33,000
33,000
35,000
40,000
47,700
70,680
93,420
127,381
131,425
151,912
173,901
States.
Alabama.. .
Arkansas. , .
California .
CJolorado. . ..
Connecticut.
Delaware. ..
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Electoral
Votes.
11
9
10
5
7
3
5
13
3
27
15
13
States.
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts.
Michigan
Minnesota... ,
Mississippi. . . .
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska ...,•.
Electoral
Votes.
10
13
9
6
8
16
14
II
10
18
3
.8
States.
Nevada
New Hampshire.
New .Tersey
New York
North Carolina. .
North Dakota... .
Ohio
Oregon
Pennsylvania... .
Rhode Island... .
South Carolina. .
South Dakota... .
Electoral
Votes.
3
4
12
12
4
23
4
34
4
9
4
States.
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington . . .
West Virginia.
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Total..
Electoral
Votes.
~12
18
3
4
12
5
7
13
3
476
Electoral vote.> iipi;i'g5ary fo a choice 'WS.
IMPROVE YOUR SHAPE
We never use drugs, ooe^ity tablets, or
piils of any Kind to reduce fat, as they weaken
the system and often cause death.
We reduce the flesh without any discomfort to the wearer.
Obesity belts used to advantage by corpulent people, both
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a pendulous or relaxed abdomen. The use of these belts re-
duces your size and leaves no room for surplus fat to accumu-
late; also gives absolute safety from Navel Rupture; relieves
the dragging sensation peculiar to a pendulous abdomen,
and improves the shape. We will send the belt to any part
of United States or Canada. JSpecial Price, igilii.oO.
Send measure around the largest part of abdomen when
ordering belt.
COMFORTABLE BEIiTS xlIADE TO OROKR
TO BE USED AFTER ANY OPERATION.
We also make Belts int'-aluable to prospective
mothers. Those interested in the aubject call or write
and get an illustrated book— FREE.
We manufacture Triibses for all cases of Rupture*
HENRY NOLL, 768 Broadway, N. Y.
(Two doors below Wanamaker's, near Ninth Street.) liadies in Attendance for I^adies. Ex-
amination free. Closed iSundays. Established 20 Years in New York.
If you are a sufferer from rupture you have probably
tried the old style of trusses, and have found that thejr
were instruments of torture, instead of an alleviation of
your troubles.
_^_____^ WHY NOT TRY OUR TRUSS?
There is but one tinass that will cure rupture or hernia, and that, too, with absolute comfort to the wearer,
and that is our I3[PR()YED EIiASTlC TRUSS. It has effected a cure absolutely without pain,
and without interference with work or business, for thousands, and it CAN DO SO FOR YOU.
Those interested in the subject call on or ^7^ite and get a catalogue free of charge from the
lillPROVED ELASTIC TRUSS CO., T68 Broadway (near 9th St., 2 doors below Wana-
maker's), Ne"*v York Citv. Ladies in attendance for ladies. Examination free.
IS^OUR TRUSSES ARE NOT SOLD BY AGENTS OR DRUGGISTS. ESTABLISHED 20 YEARS.
I^SlmSlNTERN^FQl^ DICTIONARY
WEBSTER'S
rNTERNATJONALJ
DlCTIONAfCr,
NEW EDITION
New Plates Throughout
Now Added 25,000 NEW WORDS,
Phrases, Etc.
Prepared under the supervision of W. T. HARRIS, Ph.D., LL.D., United States Com-
missioner of Education, assisted by a large corps of competent specialists and editors.
Rich Bindings. 2364 Pages. 5000 Illustrations.
THE BEST FOR HOME AND OFFICE, BUY IT NOW.
Also Webster's Collegiate Dictionary with Scottish Glos-
sary, etc. " First class in quality, second class in size."
•; p "^v^- - ' i \'Spccxmin pages.elc., ot b'othjftioks sent on af'plHnti'{);n,.- .k '■ :
V (^ ^ G: MER^I AM <:0.y pubHsh& Springf itici; Mass. ' mSi ^ A.
Combination Perpetual Calendar
(Dimensions 4 5-8 Inches)
PIN HOLDER AND PAPER WEIGHT.
A work of Art. Lithographed in 4 Colors. Its
beauty cannot be shown in an advertisement. A prac-
tical, useful, and beautiful ornament for the Home or
Office, Library, Club, Counting Room, Schools, Col-
leges, and Court Officials. Astronomical Chart abso-
lutely accurate. Mailed, postpaid, on receipt of SOc.
R. R. VERNON,
Office and SaleEroom, 339 Broad'v^ay, New Vork CSty,
541
542
i
54;i
OMEYEAI^ FRii^mt
PUMOS»^ limmu AftseiisflitSfSS^.
WE WILL SHIP ANY CORNISH
AMERICAN PIANO OR ORGAN
UPON THE DISTINCT UNDER-
STANDING THAT. IF NOT
FOUND ENTIRELY SATISFAC-
TORY AFTER 12 MONTHS^ USE>
WE WILL TAKE IT BACK. ^ ^
thus giving you one year's free trial in your own
home and a cash bonus besides. You take no
risk when you buy on the celebrated Cornish
Plan. It is the only way Arguments and
claims are worthless in the face i f this guaran-
tee. If as good Pianos and Organs could be
bought anywhere else for as little money, we
could not afford to make an offer like this, but
we'll go further In proof of this statement,
which may to some appear extravagant, we give
to every purchaser a guarantee that is practically
a bond, secured on the whole of our plant and
MINIATURE PIANOS AND ORGANS FREETI
property, worth over ONE 3III.I.ION DOLLARS.
warranting each instrument sold to be exactly as rep-
resented. Furthermore, the ("oniish Amerieaii
Pianos and Orjuran.s are far better in quality
and jy:eneral appearance than ninety-nine iier
cent of the instruments offered for sale by any other
firm of Piano and (Ir^an .UannJacturer.s, or
any ag-ents and dealers, for twiee the amount
of money we asl^. You cannot afford to buy any
but a Cornish American Piano or Organ in face of this
guarantee, as you save half by purchasing from the only
firm of actual manufacturers of high grade Pianos and
Organs that sells exclusively to the general public at
first cost.
To erery intending purchaser we will present a
beautiful set of miniatures, being accurate representa-
tions of our Pan-American models of the latest styles
in Oornish Pianos and (Jrsrans. These miniatures con-
stitute the most costly advertisements ever issued, and
enable any one to select an instrument, no matter at
what distance they live— as the Piano and Organ, in
exact color as to wood, etc.. is exactly reproduced.
This elegant embossed set is sent free, and with it the
Cornish American Souvenir Catalogue, etc.
Th« Cornish American Souvenir (7atalos^u<>,
handsomely illustrated, with presentation plate in col-
ors, and fully depicting and describing 50 of the Paris
Exposition .Ttodels of Oornish American Pianos and
Organs, also our interesting book, "The Heart of
the I*ei»ple," and our co-partnership plan, by which
you or any one can get a
Cornish Piano or Organ Free.
Send us your address to-day, and we will mail cata-
logue and miniatures FREE, if you mention this
Alm.\nac.
CORNISH CO., Washington, N, ).
For 50 years Piano and Organ Mnkers to the .\nieiic in
People.
544
Ill
!
Book-Keeper^!]^
AT YOUR OWN HOME
in six weeks for three dollars or RETURN MONEY! Distance and experience im-
material. I find POSITIONS, too. EVERYWHERE, free of charge ! Placed pupil
September 25 at $7 dai'y (on accountancy work); October 28 at $15 weekly (sent from
Lakeville. Mass., to Tuxedo, N. Y.); October 31 at $25 weekly (see acknowledgment
below). Have placed THOUSANDS of other pupils in PAYING POSITIONS and have
applications for book-keepers, both male and female, almost DAILY. On October 2g,
igoi. had applications for EIGHT BOOK-KEEPERS. Perhaps I can place YOU, too !
"J. H. Goodwin, Dear Sir : — Have just secured position with
the C. W. Hunt Company, West New Brighton, N. Y., at a sal-
ary of $25 per week, through your instruction in account-
ancy and introductory letter. Beg to tender you my thanks."
—John J. Rowan, 214 E. 12th St., New York, Oct. 31, 1901
(sent from the otfice of Swift & Co., Chicago).
^°Up to Nov. 2, 1901, have received exactly 6303 other
and similar acknowledgments.
$
$$$
$
$
$$$
$$$
$
WRITE
for further particulars, ENCLOSING THIS CARD containing your REG-
ISTRY-NUMBER and entitling you to a valuable one-dollar article
FREE — when you Wome a pupil. FURTHERMORE, this card virill entitle'^'you to
ONE DOLLAR IN CASH for each new pupil you secure for me AND TO TWO
DOLLARS IN CASH, if you calculate nearer to the EXACT DAY and exact TIME OF
DAY when I shall open YOUR letter DURING ANY WEEK than anybody else calculates
the time when I shall open HIS letter during that week, each letter to contain the sum of
three dollars for the COURSE OF INSTRUCTION IN BOOK-KEEPING. In other
words, should your calculation be the nearer, you will be entitled to the complete course
of instruction' for ONE DOLLAR, (^i;^ Write your calculation in the upper left-hand
corner o/^our letter.
DON'T DESTROY THIS CARD, but write your name upon the margin and hand or send
It to somebody else if you cannot use it; let him do as you have done, if HE cannot use it»
and so on. until it finally reaches one who will MAKE USE OF IT— as— A FREE PASS
TO SUCCESS 1
I
TOFIVIP! OYFDQ. should this card fall into the hands of any persoa
L^lfir UVf I L^IXvJ . WHO EMPLOYS
BOOK-KEEPERS, let him preserve it until he O Expert
requires a book-'ceeper and then make \/ . Accountant
application to me for A GOODWIN
BOOK-KEEPER. I send them"
FROM anywhere TO anywhere. they
are up-to-date in all the modern, /' / /] Room 848
labor-saving, economical methods. I J L J '215 BROADWAf
and can, in short, KEEP BOOKS! V^ _^^ ^^ New York, N Y.
I
f
m
I
i
545
iti I ! I M (■,''.i',t ri i iviid I j f,'^^ j iiiiiMioili I ir' '
CHARTER ^^?,^r°l^TJ''' Trolley Parties. ) ^^^
(Delightful Excursions ( *pe
BrookljLi Kai)id Transit Coiiipaiij' controls Brooklyn Heights Railroad Company, Brooklyn Cily Railroad
Company, Brooklyn, Queens County, and Suburban Railroad, Brooklyn Union Elevated Railroad,
Kings County p;i(.'vated Railroad, Sea Beach Railway Company, Sea View Railroad Company, Nassau
p:iectric Railroad, Prospect Park and Coney Island Railroad (Culver Route), Brooklyn and Brighton
Beach Railroad,
546
Executive Offices, iVIontague and Clinton Streets, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Tl^F^Ol^T^ T^FAriHfFB coney island (west end), Brighton beach, man-
jr^JD^y)M.JlC^ iD^iCi^L-JfliDJUo H ATT AN BEACH, SHEEPSHEAD BAY, CANARSIE, SEA
GATE, GRAVESEND AND BRIGHTON BEACH^ RACE COURSES AND CONEY ISLAND
JOCKEY CLUB, BATH BEACH, BERGEN BEACH, BOWERY BAY, NORTH BEACH, FORT
HAMILTON, ULMER PARK, AMBROSE PARK. BENSONHURST, EASTERN PARK, PROS-
PECT PARK, FOREST PARK, NAVY YARD, GLENDALE PARK, AND RIDGEWOOD PARK.
CEMETERIES REACHEB,— '
ST. JOHN'S, CALVARY, GREENWOOD, EVERGREENS,
CYPRESS HILLS, MOUNT OLIVET, LUTHERAN,
HOLY CROSS, WASHINGTON, AND UNION FIELDS.
547
vie's New Publications.
Two Hundred Old-Time Songs.
This volume contains the tcorda aiid music of choicest gems of the old and familiar songs we used
to sing when we were young. It has been arranged with great care, and we have no hesitation in saying
that it is the best book of the kind published. This book of 176 pages, cantaining the words and musio of
■200 songs, will be sent by mail, postpaid, upon receipt of price. Paper cover, 25 cents; cloth, 75 cents.
MAXIx>lE GORKY'S
Name and fame will create a great demand for his
latest work, entitled "Foma Gordeyev," which we
have just issued. It contains 436 pages, bound in
cloth, and contains the latest portrait of the
author. Price, ^1.00.
RESURRECTION.
By UouNT Leo Tolbtoi. This is the most famous
of this author's works, containing six full page
illustrations. Price, bound in cloth, $1.00«
Paper cover, 50 cts.
KNIGHTS OF THE CROSS.
By Henryk Sienkiewicz. This wonderful book,
fully illustrated, bound in cloth, §51.00. Paper
cover, 50 cts.
310DERN PALxinSTRY.
This new book, containing 160 pages, is written by
Ina Oxenford, one of the greatest authorities on
this interesting subject. It gives instructions how
to be a Palmist and full instructions how to read
the band. It contains 65 illustrations iind a 16-page
complete index. All who are interested in this
subject should buy this book. Price, bound in
cloth, §1.00. Paper cover, 50 cts,
100 NEW HOUSE PLANS.
This is a new book issued under the title GEORGE
PALLISER'S MODERN BUILDINGS, and con-
tains one hundred new plans (1901), all up-to-date.
and giving full details of building all kinds of
houses costing from $500 to $12,000. Every one
thinking of building should order this book. Paper
cover, ijll.OO. Cloth bound, §2.00.
HOW TO BECOx>IE BEAUTIFUI..
By Nellie Gkeenwat. This book of 128 pages
gives hints and helps to all who wish to be beauti-
ful. Over one hundred valuable recipes. Mailed
to any address, securely sealed, on receipt of 25 cts.
in stamps,
SCIENCE OF A NEW LIFE.
This is a most valuable book, written by John
Cowan, M. D.. and dealing with the subject of mar-
riage. It is highly commended by leading medical
and religious critics. 400 pages ; 100 illustrations.
Price, $3.00. - Descriptive circular sent free on ap-
plication.
RECITATION BOOKS.
Ogilvie's 110 New Recitations and Readings.
Seven numbers, each different from the other, now
ready. Paper cover. Price, 25 cents each; or, the
seven numbers will be sent by mail, postpaid, on
receipt of $1.50.
liAURA JEAN LIBBEY'S
Thirteen best books are: The Alphabet of Love,
The Beautiful Coquette, The Crime of Hallow E'en,
Dora Miller, Daisy Gordon's Folly, Flirtations of a
Beauty, Little Leafy, Little Ruby's Rival Lovers,
Lynda I's Temptation, A Master Workman's Oath,
Only a Mechanic's Daughter, Pretty Freda's
Lovers, Wilful Gaynell. All of these books are
for sale by al 1 book dealers everywhere, or they will
be sent by mail, postpaid, for 25 cents each.
THE LETTERS OF MILDRED'S
MOTHER TO xMILDRED,
By E. D. Price.
(The Man Behind the Scenes.)
Immensely Funny and Entertaining, and full of
Graphic Character Sketches.
Mother at the Races.
Mother Tries Hotel Life.
-Mother Goes Yachting.
-Mother Escapes Matrimony.
Mother and Nature's Noble-
Mother in the Repertoire Com-
pany.
Mother in One-Night Stands.
Mother and the Angel.
Mother Is Stranded.
And Mothei takes Mildred, of the New York chorus, into
her sacred confidence, in detailing her wonderful travels and
adventures.
Handsomely bountl in cloth, $1.00.
Sold by all booksellers, or mailed on receipt of price.
HOW TO GET MARRIED ALTHOUGH
A W OMAN;
Or, the Art of Pleasing Men. By "A Young
Widow." A new book that every woman wants.
Price, 25 cents.
MRS. 3IARY J. HOLMES'
Seven best books are Dora Deane, Maggie Miller,
Lena Rivers, Meadow Brook, Tempest and Sun-
shine, Homestead on the Hillside, and The English
Orphans. We will send these seven books by mail,
postpaid, for $1.50, or 25 cents for either of them.
Stamps taken.
Any of the books advertised on this page will be sent to any address by mail, postpaid, on receipt of
ice Postage stamps taken the same as cash; one-cent stamps preferred. Address all orders to
price. Postage stamps
J. S. OQILVIE PUBLISHING COMPANY, 'VirvSiLT'
Send to us for Catalogue of Useful and Popular Book<^. Mailed free to any address, v
548
Jl*anf)attan ISUbatctr «iuTr ^ijirtr ^licmic
SURFACE RAILROAD SYSTEMS.
Fare, Including Transfer, 8 Cents.
SIXTH AVENUE LINE.
" Stations.
r (West to Franklin, Desbrosses, Chambers, Barclay and Cortlandt St.
Franklin St < Ferries, N. R.
(.East to Grand St., E. R.
W ("West to Desbrosses Franklin, Barclay, Chambers and CortlandtvSt.
g GrandSt \ Ferries, N. R.
g (East to Grand, lOth and 23d St. Ferries, E. R.
^ (West to West Shore Ferry, N. K. , and West to Broadway.
\j, 42d St \ North to Fort Lee Ferry and via Amsterdam Ave. to Fort George.
"^ (East to 42d St., E. R., and 34th St., E. R. (L. I. R. R.).
9 (North to Broadway and Fort Lee Ferry, N. R., and Amsterdam Ave.
g ^- 53dSt - to Fort George.
M f5 ( South on Broadway line to 42d St., connecting East and North Rivers.
t-( tl rt«n, c«- f Broadway line to Fort Lee,N. R., and Amsterdam Ave. to Fort George.
' ^ wtufc.1 (South, Broadway line to42d St., E. K., and 34th St.,E. R. (L. 1. R. R.).
M > (West to Fort Lee Ferry, N. R., North to Fort George.
r ^^ 125th St -^ Ea«>t to 125th St. and 3d Ave. and E. R.,and via St. Nicholas Ave. to
' "^ P ( 110th St., 3d Ave. and E. R.
^^ 135th St East to 138th St. and 3d Ave. and Bronx District.
M Qj leeth oi- /East to 161st St. and 177th St., 3d Ave. and Bronx District.
^ ^ iODiuot \ North, Jerome Ave. to Woodlawn.
9q!^ ninth avenue line.
^ Ph Cortlandt St West to Pennsylvania and Jersey Central Ferries, N. R.
M -" T7I „„wi-„ Gf /West to Franklin and Desbrosses St. Ferries, ]S(. R.
Eh g * ranklm fet | j^^s^ ^^ Grand St. Ferry, E. R.
M it r.^cKrr.co^o «t /West to Desbrosses St. Ferry, N. R.
w ^ jjesorosses fei lEast to Grand, 10th and 23d St. Ferries, E. R.
S tf (West to West Shore Ferry, N. R.
O >^ A^,\ c:*^ ) North, 10th and Amsterdam Ave. to Fort George and Broadway line
gco 4-atet < to Fort Lee Ferry, N. R.
^ l.Eastto42d St., E. R., and 34th St., E. R. (L. L R. R.).
Q (North, Broadway line to Fort Lee Ferry, N. R., and Amsterdam Ave.
•^ 66th St \ line to P'ort George.
^- CSouth, Broadway line to 42d St., E. R., and 34th St., E. R. (L. I. R. R.).
^ (West to Fort Lee Ferry, N. R. , North to Fort George.
K 125th St -( East to 125th St. and 3d Ave. and E. R., and via St. Nicholas Ave. to
> ( 110th St., 3d Ave. and E. R,
"^ 135th St East to 138th St. and 3d Ave. and Bronx District.
iKtitv, Qf /East to 16l3t St. and 177th St., 3d Ave. and the Bronx District.
l&i)i,n;5t \North, Jerome Ave. to Woodlawn.
SECOND AVENUE LINE.
' Chatham Square J'c' t. . .East to Grand, 10th and 2.3d St. Ferries, E. R.
(West to Desbrosses, Franklin, Chambers, Barclay and Cortlandt St.
P Canal St \ Ferries, N. R.
tf • (East to Grand St. Ferry, E. R.
S ^ (West to Desbrosses, Ftanklin, Chambers, Barclay and Cortlandt St.
SS GrandSt \ Ferries, N. R.
^ ^ (East to Grand, 10th and 23d St. Ferries, E. R.
^ >• 14th St East to 14th St., E. R., and 10th and Grand St. Ferries, E. R.
g «2 /East to E. R. and 34th St. (L. I. R. R.) Ferrj'.
Hp 42dst \ West to West Shore Ferry, N. R.
W;^ 111th St East via 110th St. to E. R. and West via 110th St. and St. Nicholas Ave.
f;^ 2 to Fort Lee Ferry, N. R.
^i^ THIRD AVENUE LINE.
CO ^ Chatham Square J' c' t. . .East to Grand, 10th and 23d St. Ferries, E. R.
^ P5 r,„ 1 c* (West to Desbrosses, Franklin, Chambers, Barclay and Cortlandt St.
C* - -i n^o.,H «t \ Ferries,N.R.
Mp£| GrandSt.. (.East to Grand St. Ferry, E. R.
^ ^ A^A cif /West to West Shore Ferry, N. R.
Wg 4Jabt tEastto42dSt.,E. R. , and 34th St. (L. L R. R.) Ferry.
5 pi 106th St Via 110th St., St. Nicholas Ave. to Fort Lee Ferry, N. R., East to 110th
^ t» St., E. R.
y S 125th St West to Fort Lee Ferry and Fort George and East to E. R.
pq pij 133d St *. East to Unionport and Bronx District.
fit) 138th St West to 135th St. and 8th Ave. and East to Port Morris and Bronx
^ ^ District.
- W ,4o<.v, cj. /East to Southern Boulevard and Bronx District.
H >. wytntot \\vest via Melrose Ave. and 16l3t St. to High Bridge.
iKiaf- «f /West to Jerome Ave. to High Bridge.
ioisioc lEast to Unionpcrt, Westchester and Bronx District.
177th St West to Jerome Ave., East to Unionport, Westchester and Bronx
District.
Pelham Ave. North to Bedford Park, Williamsbridge, Mt. Vernon, etc.
549
JUanJattan (ISlebatetf) Bailtoas <^2J5ttm.
/
.■■■)
jpttanljattan vSiruatrtr) laaiiuja^ SiVHUnx.-Coiitiniied.
^
^
^
^
SOMETHING ABOUT TYPE.
N none oT the arts is the advance of the some Roman letter, used in Venice in the
beautiful more pronounced than in that Fifteenth Century, reached in the highest
of the art preservative of arts. And it degree the necessary qualities of legibility
is by a return to the past, idealizing the ^nd purity of line, and that the Twentieth
typography of the Fifteenth Century, that "i^.ti: ^.^^^T^^^ '""^ '''
the highest form of the beautiful has been
From the inception of printing from
attained. Within ten years the greatest movable types, the masters who have
changes for the better have been made, handed down tlie honorable calling have
William Morris, of the noted Kelmscott taken pride in their work like all tru2 art-
Press, is quoted as saying in 1890 that no ists. Pierre-Simon Fournier, in his Man-
good book printing had been done since "el Typographique, wrote :
the middle of the Sixteenth Century, and . " Jype.-founding is not like other arts,
*u„«. +u^ A^ ^^-4.- ., * lu^ „ *■ u ^ u ^^ which imperfect workmanship mav find
that the degradation of the art had been ^ ^^^ proportionate to its relative value.
largely due to mean types. He urged the Printing should tolerate nothing that is
use of better types, a tolerance of quaint- bad, nor even that which is mediocre,
ness,and the revival of medieval methods. ?"f^J* ^^^^^ ^l l""^^ to found and print
^^ , .^. . r o J . tiad types as it does to found and print
The adverse criticism of 1890 does not perfect ones."
hold good now. A revolution has taken it is safe to say that the time will never
place in ten years from the over-ornate to come when the handicraft ofthe type-
the attractive and restful in typography, founder will be a lost art. The demand
America has not been behind in this re- ^or the artistic in type, as well as in the
gard. The Jenson type is, perhaps, the ^^h**" ^"®*' ^^"^'^^ of the age, is growing,
best-known illustration. Between Nicholas ^"^ if being met by -the founders," by
, J i.u A • T n J , which appellation the prmters of the entire
Jenson and the American Type Founders' ^^ „. \4.o'„^o+^ vu^ k^ • t
^ ^ , , country designate the American Type
Company stretch nearly 450 years. It was founders' Company, embracing the best-
in 1458 that Jenson, an engraver of the known and oldest established concerns of
Paris mint, was sent to Mainz by Charles
VII., King of France, to leirn the new art
a dozen cities.
This Company is the originator of all
L
of printing. He studied for three years, the leading type designs, and has un-
and returned to Paris. In 1471 Jenson equalled facilities for supplying everything
printed four books in Venice. He remained required in printing oftices. It has lately
in that romantic city to the end of his life, ''V^'t ^^'•^ f^^^*/! '^''^"''1' ^?''''
. , .0. ,. . ...... ^ .. which cover the widest range m type faces
in 1481. It IS said that he was not the -^^oth plain and original designs. Among
first printer to make Roman types, but that ^he new faces are the Jenson Condensed,
he made them better than did his rivals. the Abbott, the TiiTany Text, Engravers'
In honor of this old typemaker the Italic, and Arlington Italic.
Jenson type of to-day is named. Like the Additional specimen sheets are con-
French pioneer of the craft, the American stantly being issued from the ofiice, corner
type founders excel in their time in mak- of Rose and Duane streets. New York City,
ing the best faced type. On reflection, showing the new faces as soon as they are
however, it seems strange that this hand- brought out for the public verdict.
552
WHERE TO GET THE BEST OF EVERYTHING.
THE WORLD ALMANAC ADDENDA.
THE BUYER'S GUIDE.
A list of reliable and gnter prising firms wfio guarante*
to giv« yo« the best of anything of each special line.
Acetylene Gas 3facliiiies— Suitable for any
building or group of buildings anywhere — all
capacities. Search Lights, Burners, etc. Recipi-
ents of Gold Medal, Pan-American Exposition, 1901.
J. B. COLT CO., Dept. W. 21 Barclay St.. N.Y,
Accountant.
LYMA.N S. ANDREWS,
Accountant and Auditor.
Surrogates' accountings a specialty.
214 Broadway, New VTork City.
Addressing.
Rapid Addressing Machine Co.,
Dun Building,
290 Broadway,
New York.
Advertising Agencies.
MATHILDE 0. WEIL,
General Advertising Agency,
108 Times Building,
New York City.
WM. A. MOLL, Advertising Agency, 104 Times
Building, New York. Newspaper. Magazine, Pos-
ter, and Car Advertising. Artistic and effective de-
signs prepared and estimates submitted. Lowest
rates and best service. Advertising campaigns
mapped out and advice given as to best mediums
and methods.
All kinds of advertising prepared and placed by
M. Dk LEVANTB'S agency, American Tract
Society Bldg., Spruce and Nassau Sts., City.
THOS. DUNNE, Special Representative.
€::©^K #A€!<STAFF ^i
^S/e^.
\]V£WSP^A
S09 Temple
OURJ
g!53 CCmTLANOff
MAGAZ/m '
5-7-9BEEKMAJ^y
Street
fttEW YORK;
This Agency wlU fnmiah LISTS of NEWSPAPERS,
SAGAZLNES and PUBLICATIONS, throughout the TJ. S.
and Canadafl, and will prepare, free of charge, an ee-
timate of cost for any desired line of advertiBing.
ADVERTISEMEXTS PREPARED by Bkilled deeignere.
A Buccessful bnslnesa experience of 25 yeArs is at
the command of our clients at all times free-
Indorsed by American Publishers Association, and
by Individual pnbllshera throughout the country, as
reliable and responsible.
Write U8, or call, when yon have ADVERTISING un-
der consideration. >Te can sate you money.
Adverti.sing Novelties (Cellnloid), Signs,
Buttons, and (Campaign Badges.
BALDWIN & GLEASON CO.. Ltd., 58 and 60
Reade St., New York. Steel Plate Engraving.
Lithographing. Commercial and Color Printing.
Aluminum aiid I.ieather Artificial Limb
Co.,
1300 Broadway, corner 34th St., New York.
Leather lacing socket always fits the stump. Used
without pain to the wearer.
Artesian Wells.
PHILLIPS & WORTHINGTON, Contracting
Engineers. Drilled and Driven Wells, Foundation
Borings, Drainage, Diamond Drill, Core Work, and
Complete Water Works, by contract or franchise.
Bowling Green Building, 11 Broadway, New York.
Telephone. 1566 Broad.
''Artificial Human Eyes"— Made to order.
Large stock on hand. Supply all eye infirmaries
of Greater New York and vicinity. Terms reason-
able. Write for particulars. Established 1853.
MAGER & GOUGELMANN. 104 E. 12th St., N. Y.
Artificial Limbs— 0. A. FREES, 853 Broadway,
N. Y. (cor. 14th St.), manufacturer of Artificial
Limbs, Extensions for Shortened Limbs, Appli-
ances for Deformed and Paralyzed Limbs, Crutches
and Elastic Stockings. Catalogues free.
Asbestos Materials— R. M. Gilmour Mfg. Co.
Asbestos Materials. Standard Hair Felts and
Mineral Wool, Asbestos and Magnesia, Pipe Cover-
ings. Cements, Fibres, Board Sbeathings, Paper,
Packings, Paints, Roofing, for sale or applied. 84
John St., New York.
Assayers and Chemists— Ricketts & Banks,
Assays and Analyses of Ores, Minerals, Metals,
Waters, and other materials. Examinations of min-
eral properties and mineb. Tests of ores to deter-
mine best method of treatment. 104 John St.. N. Y.
Astrologer— Trial horoscope 12c. Lucky
Birthstone free. Send date of birth and
three questions. Full life readings from
cradle to grave, 50c., $1.00. Personal con-
sultation daily. Gonzales, 236 Bergen St,,
Brooklyn, N. YJ
Astrology — MME. A. One true life reader.
For trial Horoscope send 12c, and date of birth.
Complete life reading in Spanish or English by
mail. Scientific Palmistry. Personal consultation,
50c. upward. Full assortment of Occult Books end
Fortune-Telling Cards on hand. Send for prices.
63 East 125tb St., N. Y.
Autographic Registers— Autographic Regis-
ters and Manifolding Devices. Autographic Reg-
ister Co., salesroom and factory, 430 West 14th St.,
New York City. Send for catalogues of latest up-
to-date Loose-Leaf Systems and Filing Devices.
• Our experts advise gratis.
553
WHERE TO GET THE BEST OF EVERYTHING.
THE WORLD ALMANAC ADDENDA.
(CONTINUED.)
THE BUYER'S GUIDE.
^ list of reliable and enterprising firms 'w^ho guarantee
to give you the best of anything of each special line.
Auctioneers and Real Estate— Richard V.
Harnett, Henry W. Donald, Edward L. King,
Edward C. Martin, Menzo Diefendorf. Cable ad-
dress, "Harnett," New York. Telephone, 1204 Covt-
landt. Richard V. Harnett & Co. (incorporated),
Auctioneers and Real Estate Brokers, 71 and 73
Liberty Street, New York. Money loaned on bond
and mortgage. Auction sale of stocks and bonds
every Tuesday at 12.30.
Awnings.
JOHN SULLIVAN & SON, 356 Hudson St., New
York, Manufacturers of Awnings, Tents, and Flags;
Waterproof Horse, Truck, and Slerchandise Covers.
Waterproofing for the trade. Bow Covers one of
our specialties. Noiseless Window Covers.
Bicycles-WILLIS PARK ROW BICYCLE CO.
Bicycles, Bicycle Tires, and Sundries of every de-
scription. Small profit and quick sales our motto.
Wholesale and retail. Store: 23 Park Row; retail
store, 110 to 116 Nassau St., near Ann.
Billiard, Pool, Bag^atelleiTables,
and Supplies appertaining.
L. DECKER (Established 1850),
105 East 9th St., New York.
Catalogue Fre^;
Biojfrapbical Sketches.
URANIA, a Chronicle of Events. Astro-Bio-
graphical Sketches of Noted People. One of Richard
Croker. 10c. silver or 15c. stamps. 153 Sixth Ave.,
New York, U. S. A.
Bookbinders -A. NEHRBAS & SON, Practical
Bookbinders. Books of engravings and works of
art, libraries, magazines, law books, music. German
and French books, etc., bound in neat, substantial
styles at reasonable rates. 184-186 William st., near
Spruce St., New York.
Bookbinding'.
Plain and Artistic,
In all Varieties of Leather.
HENRY BLACK WELL,
University Place, cor, 10th St., N. Y. City.
Books.
The Truth Seeker Co., 28 Lafayette Place. Nev?
York, supplies books by Ingersoll, Paine, Voltaire,
and all other infidel writers. Catalogue and copy
of Truth Seeker free. Send for them.
Books and Stationery— Books sent to all parts
of the world by mail. Delivery guaranteed.
Send for free monthly bulletin. Writing Papers,
Engravings, Periodicals, French and German books.
Brentano's, Union Sq., New York, Chicago, Wash-
ington, and Paris.
Boilers and Ovens— MEIER BROS., Successors
to Anton Meier, Bakers' Oven Builders and
Boiler Setters. Mason work in general. Repair-
ing promptly attended to.
Office. 351 West 39th St.. New York.
Bottlers Supplies— Budde &Westermann. Est.
1872— Bottles, Flasks, Demijohns, Corks, Caps,
Labels, Cases, Straw Covers, Foil, Faucets, etc.;
Bottling Machinery, Bar Glassware, Hotel China,
etc. 50 and 52 Vesey St., New York.
Brokers— JACOB BERRY & CO., Nos. 44 and 46
Broadway, N. Y. A commission house working
in the interests of clients. Accept accounts of all
sizes for dealing in Stocks, Grain, and Cotton. Send
for book describing these markets, daily or weekly
reports, and fluctuation sheets. Tel., 2208 Broad.
Broom Corn— W. A. Shepard, Broom Corn and
Broom Makers' Supplies for Home and Export
Trade. Send for Price List. 150 Nassau St., N. Y.
ONONDAGA WHISK BROOM WORKS,
150 Nassau St„ New York.
Cameras and Tjcnses- Kodaks, Premos, Pocos,
and a number of other makes always on hand at
lowest prices. Send stamp for "Bargain list."
NEW YORK CAMERA EXCHANGE,
114 Fulton St., New York City, N. Y.
Carpenter and Cabinet 3Iaker— J. H. ADAM-
SON, Carpenter and Cabinet Maker and General
Woodworker, 57 Ann St., N. Y. Orders received
and promptly executed in every branch of the
building line. Jobbing attended to and estimates
cheerfully given Telephone. 2648 John.
Carpet Cleaning— The THOMAS J. STEWART
CO., Thomas J. Stewart, Pres. The leading Carpet
Cleaners of the World. 1554 Broadway, cor. 46th st..
New York; Erie and 5th sts., Jersey City; Storage
Warehouses. Padded vans for removing furniture
anywhere. Most complete and largest works in
existence.
F. ACKERMAN, 133 West 32d St., N. Y.
Steam carpet cleaning, altering, and relaying
mattresses. Bedding renovated and made over.
Telephone, 312 Mad.
CAREFUL CARPET CLEANING 00..
419, 421 and 423 East 48th St., 1558 Broadway.
Carpets cleaned by steam, by hand, or on the floor.
Ooe & Brandt, Proprietors. Teleplxon*, 132-38.
J. & W. WILLIAMS,
353 West 54th St. Established 1876.
Telephone, 366 Columbus, Send for prices.
Altering and Relaying.
654
WHERE TO GET THE BEST OP EVERYTHING.
THE WORLD ALMANAC ADDENDA.
(CONTINUED.)
THE BUYER'S GUIDE.
J^ list of reliable and enterprising firms who guaranljjj
to give you the best of anything of each special IfSlh
Caterer— A. OARDANI. Caterer and Confec-
tioner, 937 Sixth Ave., 765 Lexington Ave., N. Y.
Wedding Dinners, Receptions, etc.. furnished with
every requisite. Cooks and waiters supplied.
Telephone call, 205 Col. Branch Tel., 1253-79.
Cemeteries.
WOODLAWN CEMETERY,
Woodlawn Station
New York and Harlem Railroad, 24th Ward.',
City Office, 20 East 23d St. . New York.
CliaiMleliers.
CONSOLIDATED CHANDELIER CO.,
Manufacturers of Gas and Electric Fixtures,
Brass-Turned Fittings and Novelties.
409 to 415 E. 107th St., New York.
Chemist— WILLIAM HALE HERRICK, Analyti-
cal and Consulting Chemist. Analyses and As-
says Food Stutfs, Waters, Minerals, and other
materials. Large experience along practical organic
lines, to which special attention is given. 22 to 24
Morris St.. Jersey City, N. J.
Chinese KestaiiraBt:
Chinese Delmonico. 24 Pell Street. New York
City. Special arrangements will be made with
private parties for dinner in parlor room. Mon
Lay Won & Co.
Chinese and Japanese Goods.
Sun Kim Lung & Co., Exporters and Importers of
Fine Teas, China Ware, Fancy Silk and Dry Goods,
Silk Shawls, Silk Handkerchiefs, all kinds of China
Ware and Japanese Goods, "No. 21 Pell Street, New
York City, N. Y,
Cigars.
A. SCHULTE, Imported, Key West, and Domes
tic Cigars, N. Y. Times Building, 39 Park Row.
Stores: N. Y. World Building, Postal Telegraph
Building. 11 Wall St. Telephone, 3707 Cortlandt.
Clay- Working 3Fachinerv.
THE 0. W. RAYMOND CO.,
39 and 41 Cortlandt St., New York. Brick Pottery
and Refining Machinery, Dry and Wet Pans, and
all kinds of Clay- Working Machinery.
Cleaning and Dyeing — Metropolitan Dye
Works, West Farms Offices: 140 East 49th St.,
1500 Third Ave., 9 Chrystie St., 362 Columbus Ave.,
2645 Broadway, 45 East 125th St. Cleaning and
Dyeing of Ladies' and Gentlemen's Wearing Ap-
parel. Theatrical Dresses a specialty at shortest
notice and professional rates. Telephones.
Coal and Wood.
JAMES H. PETTENGILL, _
Successor to Carpenter & Pettengiil,
408 West 14th Street.
Telephone, 962 18th St.
Collections.
R. G. DUN & CO.,
Dun Building,
290 Broadway,
, New York.
Dancing— Miss McCabe, Dancing Academy, 21
E. 17th St., between 5th Ave. and Broadway.
Classes every afternoon and evening. Six private
lessons, any hour, «5; 4 lessons, $1; quarter, 24 les-
sons, $5. Lady and gentleman assistants. Circulars.
Dentists.
M. A. CARMAN, D.D.S.
JULIA M. CARMAN, D.D.S.
United Bank Building,
Established 1884. Broadway and Wall St.
Detective Agency,
The Mooney & Boland Detective Agency, John
Boland. President. Founded 1870; incorporated
1890. Robert J. Ferns, Vice-President, 130 Broad-
way, New York; telephone, 5414 Cortlandt. W. J.
Sutherland, Vice-President, Stock Exchange Build-
ing, Chicago; telephone, 4440 Main. Long-distance
connection.
Detectives.
Soyer's detectives are the best; unimpeachable
references. Guarantee secrecy Evidence secured in
civil and criminal affairs. 106 West 42d St. Tele-
phone. 43438th Oapt. W. L. SOYER. F V. SOYER.
Diamonds and Jewelry.
WILLIAM REIMAN, Hoffman House,
Fine Diamonds and Watches.
Broadway and 25th Street.
Telephone. 103 Madison Square.
f>ogand Cat Hospital.
Divided in Wards, with exercising grounds. All
modern improvements. Thoroughly up to date.
NEW YORK CANINE INFIRMARY.
Tel., 851 Col. 118 West 53d Street.
Electricaj JEngiueers- THE GEO. A WILL-
IAMS CO., Electrical Engineers and Contractors,
Electrical Machinery and Supplies Perfection
Steam Clamps, Columbus Radiators and Filters.
Power plants designed and installed. Electric rail-
ways built and equipped. Telephone lines and ex-
changes constructed. 53 Montgomery St., Jersey
City, N. J.
OSCILLATING
room. For par-
Electric Fans— The "Comfort
Fan" reaches every part of the
ticulars, address
The Shedd Electric and Manufactueing Co.,
Tel., 3871 Cortlandt. 136 Liberty St., New York.
555
WHERE TO GET THE BEST OF EVERYTHING.
THE WORLD ALMANAC ADDENDA.
CCONTINUED.)
THE BUYER'S GUIDE.
A list of reliable and enterprising firms who guarantee
to give you the best of anything of each special line.
JElectric Signs.
Transparencies, illuminated by gas or electric
light, all styles and sizes. EMPIRE ELEOTRIO
SIGN CO., 107 West 29tli St.. N. Y. Long-Distance
Telephone, 889 Madison Square.
Elevators* ,
OTIS ELEVATOR COMPANY,
71 Broadway,
New York.
Enaniclled Ailvertising- Signs and [Letters
(Wholesale and Retail).
O^SAR BROS.,
112 Fulton St., New York.
Advertising Contractors. Tel., 2181 John St.
Engineers' Supplies— JAMES REILLY RE-
PAIR AND SUPPLY CO., 229 and 230 West St.,
New York. Established 1867. Incorporated 1892.
Engineering Specialties, Ship Chandlery and Ship
Stores, Feed-Water Heaters and Filters, Pneumatic
Despatch Tubes, Evaporators and Condensers, Mill
and Railroad Supplies. Steamship Repairs, Boiler
Makers and Machinists, Sheet-Iron Workers,
Steam Fitters, Brass Founders, Coppersmiths.
Engraver — Wood and Photo. Send photograph,
stating whether wood cut or halftone is wanted.
Rough sketches furnished. Send good photo to
insure good work. Send for samples.
CHAS BUTT. 112 Fulton St.," New York.
Engraver and Printer— Wedding invitations,
Announcement, Visiting and Calling Cards en-
graved and printed in the latest styles and correct
forms. Send for samples and prices.
HENRY W. SOLFLEISCH. 143 Fulton St.. N. Y.
, . > — - . ■ ■ . ar-:t- ■ ■ 11. — .^---..M II.—.
JFclt -
AMERICAN FELT COMPANY,
Manufacturers of Every Description of Felt,
110 and 112 East 13th St.. New York.
Telephone. 1970 18th.
Fire Extingnisher— " KILFYRE " Dry Powder
Fire Extinguisher. Highest Award Pan-Ameri-
can Exposition. Buffalo, 1901. Will keep in any
climate. Can be used by a lady or a child. Monarch
Fire Appliance Co., 27 William St., New York City.
Circulars on application. Telephone, 2878 Broad.
Fireworlts.
THE PAIN MANUFACTURING CO.. Manufac-
turers of Pain's Manhattan Beach Fireworks.
Public and Private Displays Fireworks at whole-
sale and retail. No. 12 Park Place, New York.
Fish (Smoked and Salt)— Meierdiercks & Co.,
Curers, Packers, and Importers of Smoked and
Preserved Fish. Importers of the J. A. M. Crown
Brand Scotch Herring, J. A. M. Anchovies, O. K.
Russian Sardines and Sardellen. Smoked Salmon,
Sturgeon, Eels, etc., etc. 515 East 19th St., New
York. Telephone, 2431 18th.
Fixtures and Tools.
For Butchers' Fixtures and Tools of all kinds up
to date, call on
T. FARRELL,
326 W. 41st St., N. Y. City, Tel. Call, 192 38th St.
Flags— ANNIN & CO., 99-101 Fulton St. Estab-
lished over half a century. Manufacturers of flags,
banners, and high-grade bunting. Yacht flags, col-
lege colors, and society banners of every description
in silk and bunting. Poles, brackets, decorations.
Foot Tonic — Cogswell's Foot Tonic, which
cures chilblains, cools, soothes, rests hot, tired,
aching feet. Applied with brush. Sent postpaid
for $1 anywhere in the U. S. Sample bottle sent
postpaid for 25c. E. N. Cogswell, Surgeon Chiropo-
dist, St. James Building, 1135 Broadway, New York.
Foreign Freiclit and Express Forwarders.
PITT & SCOTT, 39 Broadway, N. Y.; 121 Water
St., Boston, Mass. Express packages and large
freight shipments forwarded to all parts of the
world; also ofifices at London, Liverpool, Paris, and
Hamburg. Tariff of rates mailed free.
Foreign Money,
Letters of Credit. Buy and sell Bills of Ex-
change on all parts of the world. Interest allowed
on deposits. WALSH & CO.,
5 and 7 Wall St., New York.
Gas Stoves.
The Montauk Table Gas Stove. Best for all home
uses. Sent on receipt of one dollar.
MONTAUK GAS STOVE CO.,
71 Gold St., New York.
Crolf Supplies.
Maker of high-grade hand-made Caddy Bags,
Golf Clubs. Golf Balls. Everything for Golf.
THOMAS WELLS, 173 Greenwich St., New York.
Agent for B. G, L Golf Goods.
Hosiery— The Only Exclusive Retail Hosiery Shop
in America. Extreme Novelties in Fine Hosiery
of all descriptions. Hand Embroidered to Order,
Special Designs in all Colors. Specialties in Gauze,
Lisle, Silk, or Cashmere for Men, Women, or Chil-
dren. PECK & PECK, 230 Fifth Ave., near 27th St.
THE WINONA MILLS, J, A. Simonds, Treasurer.
1955 Park Ave., New York. Manufacturers Fine
Seamless Hosiery. Product sold direct to consumer
through our local salesmen. Send for catalogue.
Agents wanted.
Housesmith-JOHN ELLIOTT, 51 Ann St.,N. Y.
Jobbing and repairs a specialty. Iron railing,
doors and shutters, vault lights and skylights, ele-
vator gates, doors and gratings, lire-escapes, and
stairs. 18 years in the employ of J, B. <fc J, M. Cornell.
556
WHERE TO GET THE BEST OF EVERYTHING.
THE WORLD ALMANAC ADDENDA.
(CONTINUED.)
THE BUYER'S GUIDE.
A list of reliable and enterprising firms who guarantee
to give you the best of anything of each special Une.
Iron Work for Builclin^^.
THOMAS DIMOND.
AH kinds of Iron Work for Buildings,
128 West 33d St., New York.
Telephone, 1780 Madison Square.
Lawyer.
EDWARD DEVOE,
116 Nassau St., New Y'ork. Injuries to person or
property and other legal rights; bankruptcy and
Surrogate's practice .correspondents in all cities.
JOSEPH B. BRAMAN, Main Day Offices, Equit-
able Building, 120 Broadway, New York. Tele-
phone, 3285 Cortlandt. Branch — Evening-Night-
Holiday Otfices, 1274 Broadway (between 32d and
33d Sts.). Telephone, 202 Madison Sq. All Ameri-
can, foreign, and extradition law matters. Nota-
ries public and commissioners of deeds for all
States, Territories, Canadas, and abroad. Passport
and naturalization agents. Notarial certificates
filed in all the sixty-one counties of New York, no
county clerk's certificate required.
WHIPPLE Q. SAYLES,
Attorney and Counselor,
Room 1818. 150 Nassau St., New York. P. O. Box
1717. Member of the bars of New York, New Jersey,
and United States Courts.
Iietter.s of Credit
For Travellers and
Importers.
BROWN BROTHERS & CO..
59 Wall St., New York.
IiOall^s.
E. B. MOORE,
158 Broadway,
New York.
Loans on undivided interests.
Loan Office of HENRY M'ALEENAN, 469 Fulton
St., Brooklyn, N. Y. Private entrance Lawrence
St. Telephone, 3122 Main. Established 1844.
Branch Offices: 194 Eighth Ave. and 1330 Broad-
way. New York. Special attention to messengers.
Goods shipped to all parts of the United States.
Loan Office. Established 1827
R. SIMPSON & CO., 143 W. 42d St.
Loans to any amount on Diamonds, Jewelry, etc.
Safe Deposit Vaults. Priv'ate Offices.
Telephone, 3464 38th St.
Machines for liaclies' Dress Trimmings.
For Pleating, Pinking, Fluting, and Crimping.
Manufacturers of Printing Presses (hand and foot).
NEW CHAMPION PRESS CO.,
176 Grand St., New York.
illedical Batteries.
For home use and for the use of physicians.
Wholesale and retail. See advertisement page 570.
PERCY G. WILLIAMS, Manufacturer,
Office and Salesrooms, 6 Barclay Street. N.Y.
Meerschaum Pipes.
JOSEPH LEHRKIN-DER, Manufacturer of
Meerschaum and Brier Pipes, Cigar and Cigarette
Holders, expert in pipe repairing, boiling, and
mounting. 85 Nassau St., New York.
Mercantile Agrencies.
R. G. DUN & CO..
Dun Building,
290 Broadway.
New York.
Mineral Waters.
CARL H. SCHULTZ, 430-444 1st Ave., New
York, N. Y. Telephone call, 142 Madison Square.
The only pure and correct Artificial Mineral
Waters sold in New York City to-day.
Money Advanced in any amount, on any good
security. Rents, Salaries, Chattels, and In-
comes a specialty
JOHN MULHOLLAND,
7 East 42d St. and 38 Park Row (Potter Building).
Monuments (Granite).
Artistic Monuments, Mausoleums, and Statuary
erected in any cemetery direct from quarries.
Original designs upon application. Telephone, 3681
Cortlandt. JAMES H. WALLING, 926-927 Park
Row Building, New York.
S. CLINTON SHERWOOD,
Cemetery Memorials in Granite, Monuments, Mau-
soleums, Statuary. 10 West 23d St., cor. Fifth Ave.,
New York.
Oii .Stocks.
G L BELLOWS,
HUDSON BUILDING. NEW YORK.
Dealer in stocks of dividend-paying oil com-
panies.
Old Gold and Silver. '
Worn-out Gold and Silver bought by
R. LONGMAN'S SONS,
Gold and Silver Refiners,
8 John St., New York.
Old Metals.
PAUL GRIMM,
Cash Buyer of all kinds of Rubber, Metals, and
New and Second-hand Bags.
32-34 Ferry St., New York.
Optical Goods.
C. P. GOERZ OPTICAL WORKS.
52 East Union Square. Manufacturers of the
famous Double Auastigmat Lenses and Trieder
Binoculars.
557
WHERE TO GET THE BEST OF EVERYTHING.
THE WORLD ALMANAC ADDENDA^
(CONTINUED.)
THE BUYER'S GUIDE.
A list of reliable and enterpfising firms who guarantee
to ffive you tlie best of anything of each special liiie>
Opticians.
OUR "IDEAL CLIPS" will hold your eyeglasses
firmly and without pinching.
MEYER &ELTING. 617 6th Ave., New York.
Block above Herald Building.
Packing Boxes— P. RYAN, dealer m all kinds of
packing boxes, sawdust, and box straps. Office,
109 Reade St. Telephone, 500 Franklin. 54 Crosby
St. Yards, Morton and Washington Sts. Tele-
phone, 885B Spring, New Y^ork.
Park and Seaside Attraction— THE L. A.
THOMPSON SCENIC RAILWAY CO., 150 Nassau
St., New York. The original and only scenic rail-
way, the most charming and unique source of
pleasure ever invented.
Patents— S. S. SUGAR, 189 Broadway, N. Y. So-
licitor of American and Foreign Patents. Prompt
service at lowest rates. If you desire an opinion on
your invention or any information relating to pat-
ents, etc., write me and I will advise you free ot
cost. Send for souvenir.
DATCMTO secured andsold
r n I LI 1 I 0 If you have an invention
all
over the "World.
send for our
*'IIiutf* to inventors." We mail this book
Free. It may help you tomake 3Jouey. C'ark,
Deemer &; Co., Patent Attorneys, 235 Broad-
way, New York.
Pawnbrokers— B. GUTTER & CO.. Established
1879, 449 Sixth Ave.; Private Entrance 99 W. 27th
St. Liberal Loans on Diamonds. Watches and
Pi-ecious Stones, Silverware, Bric-a-Brac, etc. Bar-
gains in Unredeemed Pledges always on hand.
Pliarniacy— Homoeopathic Pharmacy, "Bell's," 3
Vesey St., New York. Free, Family Guide to
Homoeopathy. Poultry Doctor. Bell's Pile Rem-
edy (price fl) gives immediate relief, is a positive
cure. Send full particulars. Advice free.
Photosraph Copyinj^-— For advertising, selling,
and souvenir purposes Photos copied of promi-
nent men, buildings, actresses, machinery, etc.
Send for sample of work and price list. Kern's
Photo Copying House, 314 Second St., New York.
Photographers (GeneraD.
Geo. P. Hall & Son, 212 Broadway, New York.
Telephone call, 2151 Cortlandt. Photographs for
all purposes, Bromide Enlargements, Frames, Half-
tone Plates, Views of New Y'ork and Other Cities.
Pianos.
STURZ BROS..
Artistic Piano Makers,
142 Lincoln Ave.,
NewYork, N. Y.
Piano Fortes.
NEWBY & EVANS CO..
Manufacturers of Improved Upright Piano Fortes.
Factory : East 136th St. and Southern Boulevard,
New York.
Poultry Supplies.
Excelsior Wire and Poultry Supply Co.,
Tel., 5488 Cortlandt. 28 Vesey St., N. Y. City.
Incubators and Brooders, Feed and Fixtures.
Large Catalogue free.
EXCELSIOR WIRE AND POULTRY SUPPLY
CO., Dept. A.D.. 26 and 28^esey St., New Y'ork.
Printing Oistfits and Supplies— F. WESEL
MFG. CO., 82 Fulton St., N. Y. Most complete
stock in America, Also manufacturers of electro-
typing, stereotyping, photo-engraving machinery
and supplies. Prices guaranteed lowest obtainable.
Real Estate.
Loans, Mortgages. Real Estate bought and sold.
Solicit your business.
HENRY W. BROOKS,
150 Broadway, New York.
Rheumatism and Oout cured in every case
since 1861. Famous Prescription 100,384 cures
"Incurables." Pleasant to take, 75c. bottle.
Druggists. Write for booklet. Muller Pharmacy,
74 University Place, New York.
Hoofing- New York Iron Roofing and Corrugat-
ing Co. Steel -Rooting, Pressed Standing Seam,
Roll Cap (Patent Cleat). V-Crimped (Old Style)
Steel Brick, Corrueated Steel, Sheet Metal, Clap-
hoarding, Obelisk Metallic Paint, Obelisk Metallic
Cement, Cornice. Gutters, Downfall, etc.; Black,
Painted, or Galvanized Sheets. First and Wash-
ington Sts., Jersey City, N. J.
.Sfifes and liOcks.
SAFES— New and second-hand, of all kinds and
makes. Safes bought, exchanged, and repaired.
J. M. MOSSMAN.
72 Maiden Lane. Tel., 1423 John.
Safe Deposit Vaults— COLONIAL SAFE DE-
POSIT COMPANY, St. Paul Building, 220
Broadway. Telephone, 2553 Cortlandt. Strongest
safe deposit vaults in the world. Safes at $5.00 per
annum and upward.
5.'58
WHERE TO GET THE BEST OF EVERYTHING.
THE WORLD ALMANAC ADDENDA.
(CONTINUED.)
THE BUYER'S GUIDE.
A list of reliable and enterprising firms tvIio guarantee
to give you the best of anytliing of each special line.
Sriioot Bonlis.
New and Second-Hand School Books of all pub-
lishers at reduced prices. Publishers' translations,
teachers' aids. Write for Catalogue. HINDS &
NOBLE, 4-5-6, 12-13-14 Cooper Institute, N. Y.City.
fS«-\ver Pipe-ARTHUR N PIERSON & CO..
Wholesalers and Exporters, Sewer Pipe, Flue
Lining, and Dram Tile. No. 1 Park Row, New
York; Phone, 1532 Cortlandt. Storage Yards, Fort
Lee, N. J.; Long Island City, L. I;
Sign Paiiiters-J. P. McCANN & Co., Sign
Painters. Decorations. Pictorial and Illuminated
Signs. 105 and 107 W. 31st St., N Y Designs and
estimates cheerfully furnished. Electric signs a
specialty
Sianaper lor the Trade.
W. KOVEN, Jr.
Stamping and embossing of every description
for Bookbinders, Stationers, Lithographers, Print-
ers, Pocketbook Mfrs , etc. 16 Spruce St., N. Y.
Stamps.
Postage Stajnps bought and sold. Auction sales
of stamps every month. Send for free catalogue.
BOi'ERT & DURBIN CO.,
116 Nassau St., New York City.
Stenographer.*; ami Typewriters— The State
Stenoirraphers, Shorthand R p irting, Typewrit-
ing, and Mimeographing. Morton Building, 116
Nassau St., New York, N, Y. Tel., 1.509 John, Send
for representative; rates on application.
.Storks* ItosidM, t<rain, toltoii— ALFRED M.
LAMAR, 60 Broadway, New York, Member
New York Consolidated Stock Exchange. For in-
ve.stment or on margin. Interest al lowed on daily
balances. Inquiries regarding investment or spec-
ulative securities promptly answered. Alfred M
Lamar, 60 Broadway, N. Y. Telephone, 1945 Cort.
Storage VVarehoiLses.
Columbia Warehouses, Columbus Ave., 66th to
67th St. OtSce, 149 Columbus Ave. Telephone, 71
Columbus. The New Colambia,90th St. and Amster-
dam Ave Unsurpassed facilities. Silver vaults.
Talking ^laehiiies.
Phonographs, Graphophones, Gramophones,
Zonophones. Largest stock in New York, \V. A.
BARKELEVV .fe KENT, Downtown store, 36 Vesey
St.; uptown store, 1937 Broadway, near 65th St.,
New York City.
Teas— Best Teas 35 cts. per lb. at REILLY' S,
38 Whitehall St., New York.
We are the only Importers of Tea and Coffee (ex-
clusively) that Retail at Wholesale Prices Stores
at Newark, N. J.; Troy, Syracuse, Buffalo, N. Y
Toilet Preparations— Newton Chemical Co.,-
successors to isahel Cassidy, manufacturers of
Beautifying Articles and Manicure Goods: also
large and elegant parlors for Manicuring, Facial
Massage, Chiropody, and Hair Dressing. 28 and 30
West 23d St., New York.
Trueknien.
WARWICK & THOMPSON, Warehouse and
Truckmen, Storage, E.xpress, 656 to 660 West 34th
St., New York. Reshipping agents for out of town
manufacturers. Telephone 324 38th St.
Trunks, Bags, and Suit Cases— D A. DO V LE,
Manufacturer, 1 Vesey St., 215 Broadway, 2 Astor
House, 82 Fifth Ave., cor. 14th St., 268 Sixth Ave.,
cor. 17th St., New York, N. Y. Umbrellas, fine
leather goods, pocketbooks, etc. Theatrical trunks,
sample work and repairing a specialty. Travellers'
supplies a specialty. PJstablished 1845.
Undertakers— The largest and most complete in
the world— The Stephen Merritt Burial anii Cre-
mation Co., Undertakers, Embalmers, and Funeral
Directors, 8th Ave. and 19th St., New York. Ste-
phen Merritt, Pres.; P W. Radcliffe, Vice-Pres, and
General Manager. Tel.. 14 18th St.
Uniform Contraetors— S APPEL & CO.. Yacht
Outfitters and Uniform Contractors Uniforms
for Yachts, Steamships, Railroads, Hotels, Office
Buildings, etc. 18 Fulton St , one block from Ful-
ton Ferry, cor Front St., N. Y" Phone, 3321 John.
V'aiilr and Sidewalk li^shls.
JACOB MARK,
Patentee and Manufacturer of Vault Lights, Side-
walk Lights, and Retlecting Prisms of all kinds.
7 Worth St., New York
Watchman's Time Detectors.
E IMHAUSER A CO.,
206 Broadway. New York City
Established 1869. Standard of the world.
Factory : Stuttgart, Germany.
Water Filters.
Non-Chemical. Using Weaver systems.
THE GENERAL ENGINEERING CO.,
118 W. 42d St., New York City.
'Phone, 2267 38th.
Wells (Artesian)— Made from foundations. Test
borings for water. Eastern agent for Star Drill-
ing Machine, simplest and best portable steam
machine made. Send for Catalogue.
ISAAC FURD. 104 Fulton St., New York.
559
WHERE TO GET THE BEST OF EVERYTHING.
THE WORLD ALMANAC ADDENDA.
(CONTINUED.)
THE BUYER'S GUIDE.
A itst of reliable and gnterpfising firms who guarantee
to give you the best of anything of each special lioek
Window Shailes.
Woo<l FIoors-TERWILLIGER MANUFAO-
FRED. G. LAX, manufacturer of Window Shades ' TURING CO., 23d St., under Fifth Ave. Hotel,
of every description for stores, offices, dwellings, i N. Y. % Parquet Floors, Wood Carpet, Moorish
etc. Send postalj)r call for estimate. 11 Warren Fretwork, and Grills. Branch store, 302 Fulton St„
St., New York. Telephone connection.
Wire Cloth— DEWITT WIRE CLOTH CO., 17
Warren St., N. Y.
Brooklyn. Largest manufacturers in U S.
Wrecking and Heavr Hoisting.
MERRITT <fc CHAPMAN DERRICK AND
Brass, Copper, and Steel Wire Cloth. Brass and | WRECKING CO. Offices: 27 William St., New
Copper Wire. Wire Ropes, Wire Sash Cords.
Cable address Trasmallo, New York,
York, cor. Exchange Place. Offi.ce: 36 Main St.,
Norfolk, Va. Offices Open Night and Day.
ALMOST A DAILY ^ ^ ^ ^
AT THE PRICE OF A WEEKLY*
The Thfice-a-Week World* $iM pet Year. Six to Eight Pages
of News, three times a week. The 20th Centary ^'Weekly.'*
Send $1*00 for one yearns subscription* ^ t^ t^ J(> J^ JS' ^ ,^
THE WORLD, Pulitzer Building, N. Y.
HEARING
for 30 years.
itIORE, 27
Are you hara ot hearing or
deaf? Send stamp for full pai'-
ticulars how to Restore your
hearing, by one <\'ho was deal
Write to-day JOHN GAR-
I>It. L<ookouc< Cincinnati. 0«
PHI 1 1 TRV^^i'Ei'
rV/UL-l III 25 cenls per year.
illust'd, 20 pages,
4 months
trial 10 cents. Sample Free. 6i-pat?e practi al
poultry book free to yearly subscribers. Book
alone 10 Cents, CatuloGTue of poultry books
free. " Poultry Advocate," Syracuse, N. Y.
MERCANTILE SHORTHAND «CIH)OL,
58 Liberty St.. 35 Nassau St., New York.
Acquire Profession 60 days ; expert individual in-
struction any hour ; Stenographers, Typewriters,
speed increased ; day, evening: money made learn-
ing. Tuition low Tel., 5,923 Cortlandt
MARRIAGE PAPER,
Best Published-FREE.
J. W. GUNNELS. Toledo, Ohio.
Each issue containing nearly 500 "Personal" ads
of Ladies and Gentlemen— many rich.
Agent8 — Best money-makmg business in the
world. Taking measures for warranted hand-
made line Shoes at factory prices. Ladies', 85c,;
gents', .?1.25. Instructions and sample leather free.
A. A. Welcome, Shoe Manufacturer, Burlington, Vt.
INCUBATORS
Haven Inc. Co.,
Paid for after trial, low
prices, simple, durable; for
catalogue write New
New Haven Ct.
Past and Futnre Triilv Revealed.— Thou-
sands testify that my readings come (rue. I want
you to jyrove the value of astrology. Send 10c. and
your birth date, and will send you a trial reading.
L. THOMSON, Dept. V., Kansas City, Mo.
STAMMERING.
We guarantee the best treatment known. Outline
and abundant references in illustrated pamphlet,
free. F A. BRYANT. M. D.. 105 W. 72d St.. N. Y.
Do Vou Write Ads ?
Send to-day for invaluable information.
HARPER'S FREE SYNDICATE,
Columbus, O.
560
OFFICE SPECIALTIES
The Giant «*Niaga3a"
Clip,
The newest thing cut in a clip,
is made to hold large quantities
of papers without mutilation.
Put up in boxes of 100 for desk
convenience. Price, 25 cents.
Patented Aug. 10, 1897
The
*< Niagara"
Clip.
Better than
pins for filing
letters, rec-
ords, cards,
etc. Put up
in boxes of 100, Price, $1.35 per
thousand. Sample box, 15 cents.
Patented May 18, 1897.
The Hayue Snspendetl
Inkwell.
It leaves the entire surface
of the desk clear of bottles.
Holds two kinds of ink. The
ink cannot evnporate or
gather dust. Never out of
order. It is perfection in
Inkwells. To see it is to
buy it.
Prices.
Oxidized Silver, - - $2.00
Oxidized Copper, - - 2.00
Plain Nickel Plated, - 1.50
Brass, ------ 1.50
Black Enamelled Coj)-
per, ----- 2.00
By mail, postpaid, ten cents
extra.
The Rjtefast Note Book Holder.
Save an hour a day by using it. No
springs to lift in turning leaves : occu-
pies no more space than Note Book
alone. Saves the eyes, [nsures accu-
racy. Price, $1,00, postpaid.
HUNT'S FLEXIBLE STEEL RULER.
The ruler has a perfectly straight ruling edge, cannot break or edge
nick, and will lay flat on a rolling page of any book. Ink cannot run
down and blot. Every bookkeeper should have one.
Price, 5C cents, postpaid.
The "Cinch" Clip,
The simplest and
cheapest made. Put up
in boxes of 250. Price, 60
cents per thousand.
Sample box, 15 cents.
We manufacture all
kinds of wire and other
Automatic Machinery.
NIAGARA CLIP COMPANY,
Agents wanted. Write us.
J23-J25 Liberty Street, NEW YORK.
561
THE WOMAN'S COLLEG
OF BALTIMORE.
JOHN FRANKLIN GOUCHER, President.
Young women contemplating a college course are requested to write for informa-
tion. Address
THE WOMAN^S COLLEGE,
BALTIMORE, MD,
CHARTMRED
TBE NEW YORK INSTITUTION FOR TflE INSTROCTION
OF THE DEAF AND DUMB, ^T."r
Broadway and 163d St.
The First Established Oral School for the Deaf in America,
The only Military School for the Deaf in the world. Every known instrument or aid which is of
value in education is used. Lip-reading and Articulation taught to all. Education through the ear
where there is a remnant of hearing. A mechanical trade given to each pupil. Classes in cooking for
both boys and girls. Instruction in all departments of art a special feature. Instruction in gardening
and floriculture. A completely equipped gymnasium. Military drill for the boys. A course of study
equivalent to that of common schools and academies. Send for catalogue.
ENOCH HENRY CURRIER, M. A. Principal.
THE OMNIGRAPH Sh
you telegraphy absolutely correct, in the shortest
possible time, at a total cost of four dollars.
TRANSMITTER, Key, and Sounder combined.
The transmitter sends you perfect Morse messages.
All expert operator with you all the time. Send
for circulars.
THE OMNIGRAPH MFG. CO.,
Dept. 51, 39 Cortlandt St. , New York, N. Y.
€AIf lBli(MEll^^iI«il^^
Yes, you can. We teach Electrical Engineering at your
^^^.. -ttf^t *)f' ^ •^ home by mall .It a cost within the reach of any one. No niat-
*^'»*"*^. 'H« cuJ>tear fc,w»t<tt«y J..L.tj.:ij-^j tcr where yon live, If you cau read and write, we guarantee
> — i!rsTr-> «iiT»||,,.n ti)«jfSL «^j vn — r— to teach you thoroughly. Our institute is endorsed by
,^ , J, ^ . !V. .\^ T"«~»« Thomas A. Edison and others. We teach also Mechan-
^5 6« ef <^>i«aj ocJ^ci: |K5i, ^■Xo at»i^^»^ ij.al Engineering:, 8team Enstneerlne, Mechanical
,tf«'a7/t»<' tA,»Cc4.<nf ^,„.— • Drawing, Telephony, Telegraphy, Electric Light-
^y^'^CZZ.^ct.FA • ine. Electric Railways, etc., by in.-iil. Thonsanrls are suc-
_ ^>'''T««»<>*. a. C^v»»«»^ cessful, and gaining better positions and salaries studying at
home, bv our corresponflence system. Write for our Free Illnstrated Book, "Can I Become .nn Elei-trical Engineer?"
Electrical Engineer Institute of Corr. Instruction, i>ept. 88, 240-S48 VV, 2Sd St., New York.
A POPULAR EDUCATOR.
Every boy and girl should be provided with a copy of The World Almanac and
Encyclopedia. It is the standard authority on all American questions. It is used in
schools, and indorsed by college and government officials*
562
BE A PERFECT MAN.
There is no better way to accomplish this desirable end
than by becoming a papil of Sixsmith's Physical Training
School.' You can have a course of training directed by Jimmy
Murphy (undefeated), which will far more than repay the reason-
able fee asked. A visit to
WM, SIXSMiTH, 469 5th Ave.
(NEIAFR 42D STREET),
will convince you.
A Popular Educator.
Every boy and girl should be provided with a
copy of The "World Almanac and Encyclopedia. It
is the standard!, authority on all American ques-
tions. It is used in schoo Is, and indorsed by college
and government officials.
J^IERCANTILiE SHORTHAND 8«JHOOJL,
58 Liberty St., 35 Nassau St., New York.
Acquire Profession 60 days ; expert individual in-
struction any hour; Stenographers, Typewriters,
speed increased; day, evening; money made learn-
ing, Ti-iition low. Tel., 5,923 Cortlandt.
A Handsome e^ ^
Photo- Miniature Free !
Each pctson sendmgf 50 cents for one year's
stsbscription to The Monthly World can select
one of these Photo-Miniatures*
ABOUT THE PHOTO-MINIATURES.
Twentieth Century gfenias has invented a method of producing;
on polished celluloid a hand-tinted photo-miniature that represents
in point of beauty, elegfance, and artistic merit the highest type of
photographic art* They are delicate in design and beautiful in
execution, and bear a favorable comparison with the high-priced
products of celebrated artists^ These miniatures are handsomely
mounted in gold -dipped brooches*
Each reader of this advertisement can have any picture he
desires put in one of these miniatures* Send as the best photograph
or tintype you have. Address
THE MONTHLY WORLD,
Puliizer Building, Park Row,
NEW YORK.
563
Dr, Marshall's Dry Cell Battery, $5.
A Faradic Battery with a DRY CELL for Family and Professional Use.
PATEXT APPLIED FOR, This apparatus is incased in a highly hand- pol-
ished mahogany box, and is furnished with the fol-
lowing electrodes :
One large foot plate, nickel plated; two metal
shell electrodes, two silk- covered cords, two wood
handles, and two sponge- covered disks.
We are always doing better, and have greatly im-
proved the mechanism and style, although the old
style has given perfect satisfaction during the five
years it has been on the market.
We GUARANTEE both BATTERIES to be AS
REPRESENTED, and if, for ANY reason, a pur-
chaser wishes to return a Battery after using it two
weeks, he may do so, and we will refund the price
less the cost of shipment.
NO FLUIDS TO SPILL, NO ZINCS or other parts
TO GET OUT OF ORDER. With fair treatment
^^.riM ^"11 last twenty- five years. CURES RHEUMATISM,
NEURALGIA, NERVOUSNESS, INDIGESTION,
CONSTIPATION, and PARALYSIS better than any
medicine. We send with each Battery a valuable
book giving complete and detailed directions for use
in every disease, so that anybody can understand
it fully. HOME BATTERY, No. 2, $3. 50, has also
dry cell ; is not so good a Battery, but BETTER than any other make at $12. 00, Send for Cir-
cular and Catalogue.
Dr. Marshall's Coil Spring Elastic Trusses— Single, $2.50; Double, $5.
Best Battery on Earth. If you paid
$25.00 you could not get a better one.
Elastic Stockings, $1.50.
SHALL TRUSS
506 "D" Fulton St.. Brooklyn, N. Y.
that you can get for your money. If you need anything in our line, we
can help you, for we say without hesitation that our U. S. CUSTOM-
MADE VEHICLES are unquestionably the best for the money.
OUR NAnE=PLATE ON A VEHICLE IS A GUARANTEE OF VALUE.
Mm, $46.00 m op.
I $30.00 ond UD.
HOKs, $3.95 ond UP.
ies, $21.50 ood op.
I8,$31.50 00flyp.
i, $43.95 ond op. ^ ^
M\i $5.75 BOOQI Tops, $5.00 UM SOOliS. $1.00
We are selling a strictly high-grade $100.00 BUGGY FOR $69.00.
We put RUBBER TIRES on our vehicles at a price which will save
you $10.00.
SEND FOR OTTR FREE ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE.
U. S. BUGGY & CART CO.,
Manufacturers of the Famous U. S. Custom-Made Vehicles,
sootos^I^B^oadwav. Cincinnati, Ohio, U. S, A.
564
THE
INTERNATIONAL
SPRINKLER CO.
Controlled and Managed by
Merchant & Co., Inc.
'^^iNKve.^ ^
Main Office and Works : PHILADELPHIA, PA.
southern Office: CHARLOTTE. N. C. PHILADELPHIA. PA.
New England Representatives : R. I. Supply and Eng. Co., Providence, R. I.
Canadian Agents : W. J. McGuire & Co., Toronto and Montreal.
NOTE. —All branch offices and representatives of Merchant & Co. , Inc. , can fximish
particulars.
This Company Installs Complete Either the WET or DRY System of
Automatic Fire-Extinguishing Apparatus.
Generally Approved by Insurance Companies and Boards.
20% to 70% Usual Insurance Costs Saved by Use of the " INTER-
NATIONAL" System.
J9^ Write for large catalogues— about Mills and Factories.
J8S= Write for copies of Insurance Approvals and approvals of customers.
j|®=-Write for circulars about House, Hotel, and Theatre Installations.
EVERY UP-TO-DATE CYCLIST WANTS A
Morrow Coaster Brake,
/
YOU RIDE
50 MILES
BUT PEDAL
ONLY 35 MILES
Think of resting, with your feet on the pedals, 15
miles out of every 50 you ride.
You can coast down the steepest hill in perfect
safety, and stop in an instant without the slightest strain
on the wheel or rider.
No bicycle is SAFE or COMPLETE
without a MORROW.
Price complete, on new Wheel, $5.50.
Brake separately, $4.50.
ECLIPSE MANUFACTURING CO.,
Elmira, New York, U. S. A.
565
IVHAT
IVILL
DO.
LEATHERINE makes Belts soft and pliable.
It prevents Belts from slipping in all cases.
It gives decided adhesive power to the surface of the Belt.
It saves power, and adds life and pulling strength to the Belt.
It allows them to run slack, thus saving heating of journals.
It will increase the wearing capacity.
It will make Belts absolutely Weather-Proof.
It protects them from acids, dyes, etc.
It will give better satisfaction than anything on the market.
LEATHERINE will do all we claim for it, and will make a Belt
do all that may be required of it.
SOLD IN 5 AND 10 GALLON CANS.
CHAS. A. SCHIEREN & CO.,
NEW YORK
CHICAGO .
BOSTON .
. 45-51 FERRY STREET
46-48 S. CANAL STREET
. . 119 HIGH STREET
Sole Agents.
( PHILADELPHIA . 226 N. THIRD STREET
PITTSBURGH . . . 240 THIRD AVENUE
DENVER . . . 1315 SIXTEENTH STREET
/g\,
D
ip^sGS^^in)
Dealer in Tin, Lead, Antimony, and Spelter. Also manu-
facturer of Linotype, Stereotype, and Electrotype Metal. Refiner
of Type Britannia and Solder Dross. Special attention given
to making Metal for Newspaper Work. Over lOO Newspapers
using my Metal.
ESTABLISHED 1853.
INCORPORATED 1892.
SWAN & PINCH COMPANY
REFINERS AND DEALERS IN
OILS,
151 MAIDEN LANE,
NEW YORK.
ALDEN S. SWAN,
President.
CHAS. N. FINCH,
V. - Pres. and Treas.
566
JAMES C. PEABODY,
Sec' y and Manager.
Superior Disc Drill.
A MODERN GRAIN DRILL
Better than a Hoe Drill for use in hard
ground, trash, etc Never clogs.
Perfect drill for sowing -wheat, bearded
oats, peas, Oeans, corn, beet seed, etc.
Sows all kinds of fertilizer in any
quantity.
' The Ori^nal Disc Drii!. Ask about it.
Supc
rior Disc Harrow on
Wheels. _
The only independent Disc Harrow.
The Single Disc Harrow onV/heels.
Easy to manage as a road cart.
Any boy can handle the Superior,
The only perfect Harrow.
Ask for catalogue aod prices.
THE SUPERIOR DRILL CO.
Monroe Street, SPRINGFIELD, 0.
ga;
"OLDS"
lASO
NES,
«^ ^
STATIONARY
— AIMO—
PORTABLE.
t^ 4^* Q^*
Stationary Engine.
Wtitc iot Complete Catalogfuc, "Which Descnbcs Them in DctalL
Olds
BOX H *12,
otor Works,
LANSING, MICH,
567
OLD BUILDINGS MADE MODERN.
HAAS 8c FRBID,
G^n^rsl Coritr30tor3.
Paintings Plain and Ornamental.
Mason and Plastering Work in all its Branches.
Carpenter and Cabinet Work.
Plumbing, Steam, Hot Water, and Hot Air Heating.
Iron Work of All Kinds.
Would be pleased to estimate on any work required in the
building line.
Office^Sl E. Eighth Street.
(Formerly 21 Clinton Place.)
Telephone, 811 ISth St.
Edgar Printing and Stationery Co.
PRINTING
E
STAIflPiNG
OPKICE:
668 SIXTH AVENUE
(2 doors south of 39th Street).
work:®:
59 ^^e®t 39tla Street
(2 doors east of Sixth Avenue),
NEW YORK: CIXY.
STATIONERY
BLANK BOOKS
BOOKBINDING
We print every thin gf {rom a Postal Card to a Newspaper, at Lowest
Prices^ Estimates Furnished,
A BATH FOR TWO CENTS
That is all it costs. Hovr can you ^et more
comfort for the money ? This is furnished by
VICTOR INSTANTANEOUS
WATER HEATER,
THE VICTOR occupies but little si)ace, and is always
ready for use. It will furnish you with hot water day
or night in a few seconds.
For bathing shaving, in case of sickness, or wherever
hot water is required instantly, the Victor is what
you need.
Ask your plumber for it, or write for descriptive
circular, sent free.
W. J, AD AM,600 to 610 Beach St., Jollet, 11!, i
568
Man's Mission on Earti
As set forth in THE GOLD MEDAL PRIZE
TREATISE, the best Medical Work of this
or any age, entitled
K2^0W THYSBl<F
THE SCIENCE OF LIFE, OR SELF-PRESERVATION.
Treating on Physiology of Marriage, Premature Decline, Manhood, Nervous and
Physical Debility, Atrophy, Errors of Youth (wasting), Varicocele, and All Diseases
and Weaknesses of flen, from whatever cause arising, 370 pp.. with engravings.
125 prescriptions for prevailing diseases, embossed muslin, full gilt. ONLY $1.00 by
mail, sealed. Inferior abridged edition, paper covers, 25 cents. Ciet the best.
"Write for it to-day. Tiie Key to Health and Happiness. Address
The Peabody Medical Institute,
No. 4 Bulfinch St. (opposite Revere House), BOSTON, MASS., the oldest and best in this country;
established in 1880. Author and for more than Thirty Years chief Consulting Physician to the Insti-
tute, graduate of Harvard Medical College, class 1864. Consultation by letter or in person, 9 to 6. Sun-
day, 10 to 1, Skill and experience. Expert Treatment.
Q/^O ITIV/C ^1 I Q C Kinow Thyself Manual, a Vade Mecum FREE, sealed, to
r^ \^ ^ I I I V ^ Vy V-/ ll C men only, mentioning World Almanac, 6 cents postage.
For 40 years the Peabody Medical Institute has been a fixed fact, and it will remain so. It is as standard as American Gold.
— Boston Journal.
t^The Peabody Medical Institute has many imitators, but no equals.— Boston Herald.
iTHYSJ
From the New England [Iffagazins, June, 1901.
Dr. Geo. E. Pickering, the great
medical book reviewer, of Philadel-
phia, says the ^'Science of Life, or
Self -Preservation" is the best med-
ical work tha.t has been issued
from the American press for fifty
years. It ought to be the best,
for more than a million copies have
been printed and sold.
569
PRICE $12.00.
For Home Use.
Improved Red Cross Battery, $4.00
Dry Cell 20th Century Bat-
tery, price, ----- 5,00
Double Dry Cell Perfection
Battery, price, - - - - 8.00
For Physicians
And others who desire an extra large
and very fine machine, I malce the
Double Dry Cell Dial
Battery, price, - - - $12.00
A large, beautiful machine. It has every
improvement possible. A large dial on the
face of it shows in degrees the current
taken. As good a Medical Battery as can
be made for any price.
Iwo sponge electrodes, foot plate, tic,
will be sent with each Battery. Also a book
giving full directions for applying the cur-
rents.
Send for descriptive catalogue.
PERCY 0. WILLIAMS
MANUFACTURER,
Office and Salesroom : 6 Barclay St,, New York,
570
WILLIAMS'
Medical Batteries,
Constructed from the Best of Material by
Expert Mechanics.
t2^ t^^ ft5^
OPERATED BY DRY CELLS.
NO ACiDS OR LIQUIDS.
t5* t^^ t^^
These machines are neat, compact, and
durable, ahvays ready for use, and very easily
regulated.
tS* (3*' ta^
A Po'Mivz Cure for Rheumatism, Neu-
ralgia, Lumbago, Paralysis, Etc
SENT FOR
FREE INSPECTION.
We will ship any of our ma-
chines C. O. D., with privilege of
examination. We pay all express
charges to any point in the U. S.
PRICE $4.00.
jQet'Vbur^harc Of Thc^
COMFORT
EASE.
of
the
PPEMNT
Moves when you do. AdjiLsts itself
to every bend of the body. Every
pair guaranteed. Look for "Presi-
dent" on the buckles. Trimmings
can not rust. Price 50 cents. If
your dealer cannot supply you we
will mail you a pair of latest design
postpaid on receipt of price.
C. A. EDGARTON MFG. CO.,
Box 278 Shirley. Mass.
Wickes' Refrigerators,
their merit.
PORCELAIN-LINED INSIDE
AND OUTSIDE, or oak exteriors,
are now for the first time offered to
private families. Can be had in all
sizes. They easily pay for them-
selves in the saving of ice.
The leading packing-houses
everywhere recognize Wickes' sys-
tem as the acme of perfection in
refrigerators and all their refriger-
ator cars. This is the best test of
Catalogue on application.
BILLIARD
TABLES.
We make Billiard Tables for private home use a
specialty. The table as illustrated above, ^85»
with our guarantee that it is equal to any ot our
$200 tables for playing purposes. A smaller size, $65.
By means of the aijustable top which we supply, this table
is readily converted into a handsi-'me d ning orlibrirv table.
SOLD ON EASY PAYMENTS.
Catalogue showing different size tables on application, and we
will m-iil book showing ICO new "shots" on receipt of 90 cts.
BRDNSWICK-BALKE-COLLEHDER CO , - 4tll Ave. anfl 19th St., HEW YORK.
QUICKLIGHT
is the only Lamp fit for house use. No noise, no flicking out, but is quiet, and a steady
Ight. Made in DOUBLE, SINGLE, and STAND LAMPS. Write for circular and price
list, and terms to agents.
THE GREAT OBJECTION to all of the different makes of ga.so-
line lamps heretofore offered to the public has been that thev re-
quire generating, which means tiresome delay in lighting, difficulty
in keeping in working order, and heavy expense for repairs, the
different parts of the lamps being complicated. There is also the ex-
pense of aCcohol, which is an absolute necessity with all generating
lamps. The ' • Q" requires no generating, no alcohol, no w-aiting.
It is operated the same as ordinary city gas, lights instantly, can be
turned up or down, as desired, and is absolutely safe.
You are doubtless familiar with generating lamps and
the many disagreeable features. No generating
lamp will sell at any price where our QUICK-
LIGHT LAMP is known, and as a gift the generat-
ing lamp will soon cost more money for alcohol,
repairs, etc. , than our lamp at full retail price.
We are not trying to compete with cheap lamps.
You can buy them at any price. We prefer to otfer
you the best lamp ever made.
Agents wantisti. Patented July 24
State and Countj- rights for sale. Write for terms.
1900.
QUICKLIGHT MFG. CO.
Mention
World Ax^manac.
Room 456, 204 State Street, CHICAGO, ILL
571
Telephone 7 J Melrose.
NEW YORK.
"ELITE
ff
Tubular^Chime
HALL CLOCKS.
If you intend buying a- Hall Clock, be
sure to ask your dealer to show you an
"Elite." It embodies a series of patented
devices not in any other make. It is the
only" perfect Hall Clock. Costs no more
than Clocks which lack improvements. On
sale at leading jewelry and furniture stores
all over U. S.
BAWO & DOTTER,
Manufacturers of
** Elite'' Hall Clocks and "Elite" French China,
26, 28, 30, and 32 Barclay St. and 4J Vcsey Su, New York.
572
HAVING purchased from a firm retiring from business
their entire stock of Watches, consisting of solid gold,
silver, and gold- laid cases, we shall oiler a portion of the
lot on terms never before lieard of in tlie Watch Trade.
Among the stock are American Style Watches in Gold=Laid
Cases, which we shall give to agents as premiums for selling
38 pieces of our jewelry at 10 cents each. Each and every
Watch is Guaranteed a "Perfect Timekeeper, and each Watch
is accompanied with our Guarantee for 20 Years. Think of
it! A Genuine American Style Movement Watch, in gold- laid
Ciise, and Guaranteed for 20 Years. Those wanting a first-
class, reliable timekeeper should order at once. Watch spec-
ulators can make money with these Watches. They ai-e
brand-new, without a scratch or tarnish on them, just as they
leave the workmen's hands, oiled, adjusted, and timed,
ready for instant wear. They contain all the latest and best
improvements, are reliable timekeepers, and last a liietime.
Our Watches are superb. Every flovement Guaranteed or
rioney Refunded. Fitted in a heavy, gold- laid case, and
guaranteed for 20 years. They are' honestly worth more
money. If you doubt this, send simply your name and ad-
dress, and we will forward you one Without One Cent Ex=
pense to You, if you sell 18 pieces of our jewelry at It) cents
•each. Do You Want a Watch that runs and keeps good time?
This Watch has agold-lai<-l case, handsome dial, dust-proof,
adjusted to position, patent escapement, and highly tinished.
This is a Remarkable Watch. We guarantee it, and with
proper care it sliould wear and give satisfaction for 20 years.
The movement is an American Style, expansion balan.ce,
quick train, and you can rely upon it that when you own one
of tliese Watches you will at all times have the correct time in
your possession. Do you want a Watch of this character? If
so, now is your opportunity to secure one. We Give it Free
as a premium to anyone selling 18 pieces of our handsome
jewelry for 10 cents each. Simply send your name and ad-
dress, and we will send you the 18 pieces of jewelry postpaid.
When sold, send us the $1.80, and we will send you the
handsome gold- laid Watch. We trust you, and take all you
cannot sell. We propose to give av,^ay these Watches simply
to advertise our Vxisiness. No catch- words in this advertise-
ment. We Mean Just What We Say. You require no cap-
ital while working for us. N. B. —-We v,"ill send your Watcn,
all charges prepaid, when you send us the money for the
jewelry.
is hereby offered to any
person who can prove that
we have not given FRfcE a Beautiful GoId=Laid Watch for
selling 18 Pieces of our Handsome Jeweiry at 10 cents
each. Address
$1000 REWARD
W. S. SIMPSO
19 Warrea Street, New York.
573
WE OFFER,
YOU NEED.
V'Med'Icat.
Marriage;-
Mothers!
iiOME
GUIDES;
SELF-INSTRDCTORS,
SAFE ADVISERS,
LIFE FRESERVERSi
HAyElMfr^>:;^k. you.WANTTHEn
The First Book on Ife<li and Diseniie, with
Recipes, contains all that anyone needs to know about right
nnd wrong ways of living, the causes of disease, their prevention
and cure, the symptoms and nature of common, chronic dis-
eases, and the simplest, practicable, ** common-sense"
methods of cure, including; even "Christian Science,"
and all hygienic resources, mental or physical. Over 3S0
"tried and trne" recipes for all sorts of common com-
plaints are alone wor!h the price of the book. The text is well
Illustrated with 260 cle&r-cut pictures, in addition to over
60 Color Illustrations oa 14 Plates,
showing the blood and nerves: the eye ; the vital organs and
their relations to speci il (pelvic) parts, skin, pirasitic, vene-
re:il and throat diseases ; varicocele, etc. These niiist be
seen to be appreciated , they are the finest ever placed in a
popular work — accurate, clear, and beautiful. Remember, too,
this is a complete, uneniusculated book. It ignores
lioni of the parts, propensities, vices, or errors of mankind,
shedi light of truth on dai k places, and enables the reader to
know himself all through, and escape the pitfalls of ignorance.
The ch.ipters on prostitution, sexual isolation, unhappy mar-
riage, contagious diseases, impotency, barrenness, "perverts,'-
etc, are as Dr. Eadon well says, " original, startling,
and very instructive, priceless in value, and calculated
to regenerate society." Every sufferer froiii disease will find
help somewhere in the 850 pages of this unequalled home coun-
gjllor, and to many persons it will easily save from $10
to $100 yearly.
These two books are companion volumes of about the
same size, but each is complete In itself, useful and
Interesting, with or without the other. Families really ought
to have both books. Individuals may care for only one of
them. Try one and you'll surely want the other also.
The Second Book Is Plain Home Talk, by Dr.
Foote, together with Tocology for Mothers, by Dr.
Westland. This is the book for every one who is married,
or ever expects to be. It is, in short, plain talk about the
sexual relations of mankind, marriage, its history in all
countries, curious varieties and experiments, m'stakes, reforms,
and possible improvements in marriage. The opening chap-
ters on the sexual system, and reproduction, present a fine
series of
25 Color Illustrations on 4 Plates,
to Illustrate "The Orii^ln of T^lfe," man from the egg,
foetal development, or life l>efore birth, and the " breast signs
of pregnancy" (very useful). The uses and abuses of the
great generative-function are treated frankly and fjilly,
with the hope of teaching " how to be happy though married;''
and the later " essays for married people " present
original ideas on sleeping apart, excess, moderation, jealousy,
sexual indiffcence, continence, contraception, signs of preg-
nancy, food during pregnancy, ehil i-making, barrenness, ex-
cessive child-bearing, early marriage, control of sex, etc.,
etc. All who hesitate to consult home physicians
about delicate questions will find them answered
plainly in this work. Dr. Foote's celebrated book, re-
vised and enlarged, is alone worth the price, but to rover the
needs of mothers and instruct them how to bear children
safely, with least possible discomfort and pain, and how
to care for and raise fine children. Dr. Westland's thorough
and practical Tocoloa-y for Mothers (300 pages) Is
bound in with Dr. Foote's book, making two in one, and
the latter (besides numerous illustrations for the text) has m
series of appropriate and pleasing pictures of the important
events in maternity, by well-known artists, in the form of
12 Artistic Half-Tone Plate Engravings.
MONEY BACK?
Yes ! If you can fairly say the book is not worth what you pay
for it, return it in three days, and get your money back.
THIS CUP-SLIP
IS GOOD FOR
50
C.
or
$1
IF USED V/ITHEN SIX MONTHS.
{World Almanac.)
The fair retai price of these fine new books is $1.50 each,
low enough for well-made cloth-bound books so richly illus-
trated ; but to mtroduca ihem auickly we offer the first edi-
tions thus- Use this "Clip-Slip" as 50 cents and send $1 for
whichever book you want, or we accept the "Clip-Slip ' for $1
if you order both books at once, and send f2. The books are
large and heavy, and will be sent in cardboard box by express,
unless you wish to send 16 cents each to prepay mailing.
MURRAY HILL PUB. CO,, J29 East 28th Street, New YoAu
574
RUPTURE
CURED.
The celebrated Ca!i-
'fornla Inventor, Dr.
.Pie C-'- discovered that
'the on!y remedy for
Rupture is Electricity,
_^ and in perfecting his
wonderful Electro-Magnetic Truss, and
establishing its sale throughout the world,
he gave to sufferers from this dangerous
malady the relief and security vainly
soufht for elsewhere. This renowned
appliance is radically different from all
others, and its action on the ruptured
parts is quick and effective. Cures ac-
complished by its use are numbered by
the thousand. If ruptured, investigate at
once. Gall, or send a 2-cent stamp for
new " Booklet No. 1." Address
HAQNETIC TRUSS CO.,
1145 Broadway (near 26th St.),Nev/ York,
Or 206 Post St., San Francisco.
Perfect in fit, never ragged or tincomfortable.
Very convenient, stylish, economical. Made of
fine cloth, and exactly resemble linen goods.
Turn down collars are reversible and give double
service.
No Laundry Work.
When soiled, discard. Ten collars or five
pairs of ciifFs, 25c. By mail, 30c. Sendee,
in stamps for sample collar or pair of cuffs. Name
size and style.
REVERSIBLE COLLAR COMPANY
Dept. W, Boston.
Stationary
Portable
Pumping
Hoisting
Mining
Fylcct yi C" ///q/^' tin ^ P^u ^
OPERfflNG ON GflS-GISOUNE-KEROSENE-DlSTILLME-NflPHTHfl-NflTURiSL SI3
Marine
AutomoMle
Bicycle
Motors.
Castings for
Small Motors,
Spark Coils
Spark Plugs
Mixers
Batteries
Points
Magnetos
Jjvnamos
Nickel Alloy
Packing
Smtches
Mufflers
Burners
Gears
Fittings
Indicators
Valves
Lubricators
Oils
Pumps
Meters
Propellers
Insulation Clutches Tools
A Complete Line of Power-TransRiitting Devices, Air Goinpressors, Power Pomps and jacks.
The only firm in the world devoting our efforts exclusively to the
Gas Engine and SuDpiy Business. Long-distance telephone Main 4681.
KAVANAUGH & DARLEY, Chicago, 111.
570
ILLIARD AND POOL
TABLE. S15 10
For HOMF^ USB in Any Room.
Sizes 214x5 and 3x6 Ft. Weight, 28 and 39 Lbs.
BURROWES' PORTABLt COMBINAII0N TABLE.
Improved ; cannot warp ; richly finished; 16
finest balls, 4best cues, 40 implements, FREE.
Equal to highest-priced tables for home entertaining. Admits of scientific plaj^ ing. Send for com-
plete description, FREE.
THE E. T. BURROWES CO. , 102 Spring St., - - PORTLAND. MAINE. U. S. A.
New York Salesrooms, 277 Broadway. San Francisco, 402 Battery St.
Also lareest roanuiacturers in world. Fine wire insect screens made to order. Send for Screen
Catalogue F.
Adam's Steel and Wire Works
MANUFACTURERS OF
WOVEN WIRE FENCING, ^ ORNAMENTAL STEEL FENCING,
WINDOW GUARDS, ^ ^ OFFICE AND
DESK GUARDS, ^ ^ WIRE SIGNS,
SPECIAL STEEL AND WIRE WORK, ^ ^
m JAIL WORK.
» «le
Send for Catalogue. I,et us have your specMcations.
, 600 to 610 Beach St„ Joliet, III.
^^St^& ^^Sl^^^ ^iSfflP^ ^Bl
£^Cb^i%.'
SUCCESSOR TO
STUCKY & HECK ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURI^^G COMPANY, LTD.
Mlectrical and Mechanical Engineer and Draughtsman.
"PAIRING
[llB»lll|||||i|ll!l»lttlimHI)lllll|g«l!l
WINDING
CONSTRUCTING
I^VJSRT SYST£^M
OPPOSITE MARKET STREET RAILROAD DEPOT.
I.. D. TELEPHONE No. 9??,
35 N. J. RAILROAD AVENUE,
NEWARK, N. J.
ADMIRALJt^i^mHAV ZS^i? PRESS
fiiLsEtFfl^^
T0N5
W^llifiM^#'PRE6S ii
15 kansasIcity.
nouR
OUR PLAN— We will ship this All-Steel Three- Feed Baler to any one, and if. after Ten
Days' Trial, you would rather KEEP YOUR MONEY than the ADMIRAL HAY PRESS, you
may haul it back to depot and we will pay freights both ways. We take all chances.
We Lave the FASTEST BALER AND "EASI^EST WORKER ON EARTH, Get our Circular X.
WRITE FOR PRICES.
576
ALMOST AND ACTUAL
CONSUMPTIVES
HEARKEN TO GOOD NEWS!
Recent United States Government Re-
ports show that during the year 1900 the
aeaths from Consumption were fewer by
40,000 than in 1890. How great is
modern medicine !
To successfully fortify the predisposed
Consump>tive against tliis human scourge
is a mighty step in medical progress ; to
rescue actual subjects of the disease is a
wonderful scientific achievement.
The four wonderful preparations of
Dr. Slocum— free to all threatened or
afflicted humanity — both prevent and
cure.
That such an army of people have been
spared the horrors of the malady has been
due largely to the free, broadcast distri-
They are the safeguard against and the
cure for not only Consumption but many
wasting maladies.
The Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil is the
most energetic and successful tissue-
builder known.
The Tonic is a wonderful agent for
bodily reinforcement.
The Expectorant increa.ses the breathing
capacity by giving freedom to the lungs.
The Ozojell cure for Catarrh is admira-
ble for healing purposes.
Some cases call for all four remedies in
combination ; others need only one or two
of the preparations.
Whether you have Consumption or not,
if your powers of life are failing from any
DB. SLOCUM INSTRUCTING PHYSICIANS AND STUDENTS.
themselves of his
owe their lives to
bution of these preventive and curative
remedies.
Thousands availed
free offer, and to- day
this fact.
Many, almost consumptives, were pre-
vented having the malady, and others-
actual subjects— were cure'd and saved.
The wonderful properties of these prep-
arations, which bar and prevent and
arrest and cure Tuberculosis, have been
proven to be actively germicidal, cor=
rective, tonic, and building.
As a complete armor, they turn the
shafts of disease ; as mighty weapons
that can be ■wielded by the weakest hand ,
they strike down and conquer maladies
that have already invaded the lx)dy.
cause, you should not deny yourself the
prompt benefit of the free offer which
means health to you.
Free for the Asking.
To obtain these four Free preparations,
that have never yet failed to cure, all you
have to do is to write to
Dr. T. A. SLOCUWI, 98 Pine St., New York,
and all four of the free remedies will be
sent you at once, with full directions and
instructions for their use
Editor's Note. — When writing the
Doctor, please mention The World Al-
manac, giving ezpr^ss and post-office
address, and greatly oblige.
577
J^ek£} Idea in TR.UNKS* J^ J^
Uhe Sta-llmscn. Dresser Tr\ink
Is constructed on new principles* Drawers instead of trays# A
place for everything, and everything in its place. The bottom
as accessible as the top. Defies the bag'gage-smasher. Costs
no more than a good box trunk. Sent C. O. D. with privilege
of examination. Send 2c. stamp for illtistrated catalogue.
F. A. STALLMAN,
46 W. Spring Street, ----- COLUMBUS, O.
ens
30 Years* Experience
at your call
for a Postal Card.
WE SUPPLY ALL KINDS OF ROOFING AND SIDING MATERIAL,
Delivered at your place.
What competition do you want us to
beat ?
What is the size of your building?
What is your nearest shipping point ?
When will you be ready to place your
order ?
Why not see what we have to offer you
better than \Jour local dealer
can oKer ?
Write at once. Then take your own time to consider our offer.
SCOTT 8c CO., Mfrs.,
(Establislied 30 years.)
235 Public Landing, - - - CINCINNATI, OHIO.
WHAT
WHEN
WHY
SELF-FEEDING HAY BALERS.
ALL-STEEL, full=circle, Three=Stroke coii=
tiauous Baler.
SELF FEEDER. Hakes 60 bales in 60 min-
utes. Does away with dangferous foot feeding.
LIFTING JACK— Any boy can raise or lower Press. All Bales alike. AUTOMATIC
WHIP does away with the driver. Saves a man. EASY WORKER, FAST BALER, BIG
nONEY MAKER. Sent anywhere on FREE TRIAL and APPROVAL. GET OUR CATA=
LOGUE AND PRICES. REMEMBER, YOU TRY IT BEFORE YOU BUY IT. Write a
postal card to=^day to the
SELF-FEED HAY PRESS CO.,
J300 West Eighth Street, - . - . KANSAS CITY, MO#
578
EVERY WOMAN CAN BE BEAUTIFUL
Superfluous Hair Destroyed Forever by a Wonderful Electrical Invention
Without Pain— Without Injury— Without Expense.
A God=Send to Every Tortured Woman.
Ever>' woman can now have beauty without injury as far as siiiierfiuous hair is concerned,
for the world has been given a great invention, a never- failing method for the removal of this
embarrassing blemish. This great invention is called the Mahler Electrical Apparatus, and is
manufactured bv DanielJ. Mahler, of Providence, R. I., who has been established over twenty
years lus a specialist ill the treatment of superfluous hair, who has found after twenty years of
continuous practice that the only way to bring about a quick, permanent, painless, non-
Injurioas cure is by the use of his hew electrical device. If you are a woman afflicted with
Superfluous Hair, Moles, Warts, Red Veins, or Birthmarks, and want to make the verj- best im-
pression in societv with absolutely nothing to mar it, you need
the Mahler Electrical Apparatus. It is the most inexpensive, the
least painful, the most thorough, and the very best of any
method or process for the removal of Superfluous Hair, to which
your attention has been or may be directed. If you are afflicted
with Superfluous Hair, Moles, Warts, Red Veins, or Birthmarks,
just remember that the perfect remedy, the quickest remedy, the
surest remedy, and the most inexpensive remedy is here offered you.
Every other kind of treatment is injurious. Every kind of treaiment excepting
electricity is injurious, and in time will not only cause the skin to virither, wrinkle,
become rugh. red, inflamed, unsightly, and sore, but the hair will not be destroyed.
It will grow stronger than tver. Mr. Mahler will p sitively guarantee that nothing
except electricity will effect a lifelong cure. He will sl\s> guaramee by taking a binii-
ing oath, .ind givins; a legal guarantee that the ^liihler Klectrlcal Apparatus
is a nev.rfailiiig means to rid one's sell of every form of hair blemishes. The Mah-
ler EUctrlcal Apparatufi — any w< man can operate it. I i the Mahler Elec-
trical Appa<"atiis the gene -ating power and the meth' d of its control is smplicily
itself, so that any one may understand it and rereive benefit from it. The patient does
her own operating in tlie privacy of her own home, at an outlay of but the small initial
price of the devce, the operation is accompli-hed with no loss of time and without the
least pain, anti is comvilete, quick, and vernianent. Write to-day — write quickly, and
secure Mr. Mahler's illustrated bijok and interesting treatise ALL FREE.
PROVIDENCE, R. I.
D. J.
MAHLER BUILDING,
KINDS.
Aster, 16
Pansy, 10
Bach.Button,10
10-W'ks Stck, 5
Sweet Peas.
Poppy,
Candytuft, 10
Morn. Glory, 6
Eschsehoitzia.
Zennia, 12
KINDS.
18 Portulaca,
Four O'clock.
Marigold,
Sw't William,
Petunia,
KINDS.
20
Larkspur, 6 Sweet Alyssum Nasturtium,
Calliopsis, 8 Balsam, 12 Pinks.
Sweet Mignonette.
13
8
10
10
10
All of the above sent to any
address, post-paid, for 10c.
silver or six two- cent stamps.
As a premium, and to intro-
duce our seeds into every
household, we will also send
a collection of fine beautiful
bulbs free ivith Catalogue.
SOMERVILLE NURSERY,
SOriERViLLE, MASS.
More money can be made representing us
than at any other business in America to-
day. We put up a magnificent leather-
rolled outfit, handsomely lined, with ten
sample pieces of the celebrated Rogers Sil=
ver Plated Ware. This outfit costs us
^3. (J<X You can make money with it. We
will send you this outfit and our 250-page
catalogue, containing over 3,000 illustra-
tions, by express, C. O. D. , all charges
prepaid. You can examine everything,
and if you are perfectly satisfied that what
we say' is true, pay the Express Company
SI. 00. If not, it can be returned without
costing you one cent. We have a great
many agents who make over $100.00 a
month. Send us your full name and ad-
dress, and ask us to send you the complete
outfit, confidential prices. Illustrated cata-
logue, order blanks, in fact, even,-thing
necessary to do business with. The cata-
logue gives the retail prices on everji:hing.
We allow you to keep one- half the money
received on your sales. Address
STANDARD SILVERWARE CO.,
Dept. 243, Boston, Mass.
579
To All Who Suffer From Spina! Deformities.
Eighty-five per cent cVieaper than the old methods; 100 per cent bet-
ter. Weighs ounces where others weigh pounds. For Men, Women,
and Children ; none too young, none too old to fee cured. We offer the
only Scientific Ai>pliance ever inveute'i for the relief and cure of this
unsighllv condition , cured Mr. P. B. Sheidon, the inventor, of curva-
ture of the spine of 30 years' standing.
Throw away the onmbersoine and expensive
plaster-of-parii* and sole-Ieatker jacket*.
Our Appliance is iight in weight, dar,-»ble, and conforms to the body
as not to evidencv that a support is worn. It is constructed on strictly
scientific anatomical p^imiplt-s. and is truly a godsend to all sufferers
from spinal troubles, male or female. We also m»ke Scientific Appli-
ances for protruding abdom^^n, we ik back, sfcping shoulders. Send
for free booklet and letters f loni phy^>ici:»ns, physical instructors, and
those who know from experience of onr wonderful appliances. Satis-
faction guaranteed. Price $4 to $25.
SiEAMBURri, X. Y., February 9, 1901.
After having wo-n the piaster-of-paris jackets, I can truthfully say
your appliance is far more conifr.rtable to wear. It corrects curvature
quiie as well, and fits the body so perftctly that no one would suspect
I was wearing one. You h.ive my life-long gratitude and well wishes.
Ida Blood.
tt^"!!!? plaster-of-paris jacket above mentioned weighed 8J4 pounds,
oxmces — a difference of 115 ounces.
The Philo Burt appliance put on in its place weighed 17
THE PHILO BURT MFG. CO., 20 Third Street, Jamestown, N. Y.
CHARLES J. ROSS CO.,
Manufacturers and Importers of
Artist?' anci pboto-Ep^raVers' Paper?,
Ross' Relief flar)d-Sl:ippIe DraWip^ Pape^,
Crayon and Embossed Line Tints for all kitids of Process
Engraving.
1525 Faifmouat Ave,, PHILADELPHIA, PA.
As
'€isy
LiOoK^'
Might Ju^tt J
A 4- Well Grow
Good Pruil
M%
if you are going to grow fruit at a!i. There will be no trouble
about it if you spray your trees, etc. with the
HAliDIE ST'RAy TVMTS.
They will reVch the' highest tree and the Ibwe'st vine, and c'oV'er e\ erything '
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Each isthe best of its kind in every respecft Each pump, used is
of sufficient strengrth, size, and.eapacSty tosupply several
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Miow to spi'ay. Gives best foiimnlas for mixing spraylagjma-
' terial tor each di.sease and fruit We mail it free. Ask tor a copy.
THE IfAKIHE SPRAY PIMP MFG. CO.,
— 84 Larued St., Detroit. 3Ilch., 1 . S. A.
580
ENJOV LIFE.
SMARCK BITTERS
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WM* H. MULLER, 74 B University Place, New Yotk.
ii^OE THs WAR
RHEUMATISM and GOUT CURED In •wry
case. Famous PrescMpiion Ifin QQJ
4oei th® work and dao* It well. 5llU,00«t
Cur«a "iDour«bl38." Not ffljurbus to ttomach.
75 ott. Bottle. DrujaUta. Writ© for Booklet.
Mutl«r Pharmacy. 74 UnWsHif Place. NewtorJu
SUKBOS
l:;2:ices.
To^
Embodies the latest improvements in
Inter-Communicating Telephones.
^^ ^^* {^*
Protected by broad Patents in both
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^^* t^f x^^
Only system permitting of conference
between any or all parties on system,
which is accomplished by merely inter-
locking buttons. When receiver is put
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STANLEY & PATTERSON,
Incorporated,
93 Liberty Street, New York, U. S. A.
Send for Telephone Catalogue illustrating JOO styles of instruments,
581
COMFORT TO MAlNKIPsJO.
And since 1870 aiding years to a man's life— SCHNOTER'S AUMV AXD NAVY SUSPENSOKY BANDAGE is the only
permanent relie^f for VAKICOCELE, HYDROCELE, and UUPTUHE.
Before taking notice of teXARTMiNG ABVEKTISEMENTS of so-called VAEICOCELF. CUKES see your family physi-
cian, liicideutally ask him about the CELEBRATED SCHXOTER'S SUSPENSORIES. Don't be surprised if he tells yoii he
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A SCHNOTER'S SUSPENSORY is the only ^ ^^ safeguard .ngainst V^^RlCOCELE.RUPTURE.etc.
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WHEELMEN should not be without one. / rUlp/uLrv) j \
Imlorsed by prominent phvsiciaus and * x-^D\->tjU-/0 V surgeons since 1870. Also by the "UNITED
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We .ire specialists in SUSPENSORY making, and we will cheerfully give you any information regarding VARICOCELE
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- Ask your druggist for the "GENUINE SCHNOTER'S SUSPENSORY BANDAGES." (Look for the aho%-e trade mark.)
If he h.is not our make in stock, and refuses to get it for you, fend direct to iis and we will mail to yon in plain wrapper, on
receipt of price. P.ain style, COTTON, SOc. and 40c.; LINEN, 50c., SILK, 50c., 60c., and 75c.; A. and N. .'^TYLE, no elastic,
30c.; ARMY and NAVY style, with lisle elastic belt and str.aps, COTTON, 65c.; LLNEN, 75c.; BEST SILK, $1.
Guaranteed and manufactured solely by the
J. C. SCHNOXKR CO.,
See page 588. (Headquarters) 523 6th Ave., near 31st St., New York, U. S. A.
THE WONDERFUL
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We Give an Absolute Guarantee for One Year.
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the:
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KOSENTIIAL IITSKER CO.,
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z
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Sent to any address in the U.S. or Canada, sealed
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Sye. ^^t., Roslindale; Mass.
£I)i;;afness
and Head Noises
Cured
J.
Can Be
Perma-
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Dr. Powell, of Bostcm, haa
made a startling disooyery,
based upon the ecionce of vi-
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deafness, on account of bear-
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of the highest character, flis
treatment is not a device to
wear, but a method to cure.
To those who are intereBted,
Dr. Powell will send rn Illustrated Book and
one monthi's treatment free.
Mr. C. P. Leach. 60 Grove ^., Lynn,
Ma-rs.. had been deaf for thirteen years. He
could not hear thunder. Dr. Powdl's Treat-
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Mrs. Anna S. Thompeon, 32 Waverley et.,
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Entirely cured by Dr. Fowdl's Treatment.
PHaNO-PNEUMO TREATSIENT,
22 HimtingtoQ Are.. Dept. j
BOSTON. MASS.
A GOLD WATCH FREE
This Elegant Solid Gold Filled
Hunting-Case Watch (Ladies' or
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prepaid, a fully guaranteed Ameri-
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ARTHUR rVIRG. CO.,
413 Arthur Building, = = Attleboro. riass.
YOUR FUTURE
is like an open book. I can tell you the .secrets
of your past and for years to come. I pre-
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Send for free interesting book.
DR. DERALLl. Scientific Astrologer,
Suites 1000-5 Hotel Pelham, BOSTON, MASS.
583
Color adds greatly to the value
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J. OTTMANN LiTHOGRAPHiNG CO.,
Puck Buiiding,
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PATENTS ^^^ER'T E PECK.
RELGISXEF^ED PATEINJT ATXORISI EY,
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Long Island's wonderful diversity of natural attractions makes it an ideal section
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For further information, books, etc., address
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Offices— LONG ISLAND CITY, NEW YORK.
584
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Have You a Piano? If Not, Call on «^ «^ «^
WINTERROTH & CO.,
MANUFACTURERS OF
PIANO
NO. 105 EAST 14th STREET,
Near 4th Avenue, NEW YORK.
Branch: 98 ?th Ave., cor. 1 ?th St., N. V.
62 and 64 Colden St., Newburgh, N. Y.
PIANOS FROM ^5O.00 UPWARD.
Elegant New Upright Pianos, $125 Upward.
Warranted 10 Years, with Stool and Cover.
All Makes of Pianos Constantly on Hand. Pianos Rented and Sold on Easy
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TUNED, RERAIF^ED, AIVJD EXCMAIMGED.
{^==Call and see us before purchasing elsewhere. Write for catalogue and prices,
or call us up on telephone No. 1516 18th St.
585
NEW YORK, J825.
ESTABLISHED 77 YEARS.
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THADDEUS
Writi
COPYING INKS,
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OUR PRODUCTIONS ARE USED BY
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9f
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. . . MANUFACTURERS OF. . .
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A larger assortment of White and Colored Bristol Board than is carried
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Samples and prices furnished to the TRADE only.
586
KiiRfiNfi MsciMffl
Hypnotism, WUS
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Personai
MagitBiism 'z:ryou"Lu
is the intangible power that controls human destiny. It is the tey to all
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NEW YORK INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE, Dept.B C3 . Rochester, N. Y.
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Aaron^s Chilled Platinum Pens
Positively the smoothest points and most durable.
Made in twenty st> les, suited to all penmen, and are indorsed
by 10,000 bankers, court officials, railroads, colleges, book-
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Manufactured Expressly for the Trade by the
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TRADE MARK
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1
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00n«,
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G. W. COLE CO,, Room 217. 145 Broadway. New York City.
587
%STAtBl;lSHED 1870.
J. C SCHNOTER'S
SHOULDER BRACE
For Round Shoulders.
Makes the form erect, expands the
ohest, strengthens the lungs, and is com-
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ELASTIC STOCKINGS,
KNEE CAPS, AND ANKLETS.
Also Trusses^ Abdominal Supporters,
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Competent lady attendants. Separate
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CELEBRATED SCHNOTERS SUS-
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genuine SCHNOTER bandages.
See that the inventor's initials J. O.
before the name of SCHNOTER are on
every box and bandage. For sale by all
Druggists in the United States.
"Bewaee of Imitations.'*
Explanation of Varicocele mailed free.
J. C. SCHNOTERCO.,
Sole Manufacturers,
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4 Notice— We are near 31st Street.
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If you suffer it's youf own fault; we cure Piles j sold ON
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Send for FREE book to
..QUENCER..
400 WEST 57th STREET, NEW YORK.
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THE ABOVE
XXX BOLSTER SPRING
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will surprise you. Write us for particulars. Jobbers' trade solicited.
BELLE CITY BOLSTER SPRING CO., Cor. Kacinc and !5th Sts.. Racine, Wis.
688
f.lTMBa^>WiiO«
NEWT AND F>OI^UIvAR F^UBI^ICATIONS.
A. B. C. of Electrical Experiments.
By W. J. Clftrke.
A practical, ele-
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Any student, young or old, can procure the materia, men-
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This i8 just the book that every student, young;
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THE A. B. C. OF ELECTRICITY.
By William H. Meadowcroft. This excellent primary book has
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A.Edison. 12 mo., cloth. Illustrated. Price, 50 cents.
EXCELSIOR PUBLISHING HOUSE
McKEON & SCHOFIELD, Proprietors,
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•' EXCELSIOR "
English-Spanish
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Compiled expressly to meet
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BY A. M. A. BEALE.
Convenient size for desk or
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leather, double index, $2;
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tlliANCE.
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simple principles for
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each
SPANISH AT A
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HOYLE'S GAMES CONDENSED.
A new and complete authority on all card
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Book contains 192 pages. Size 5)^x2% inches.
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If it is not good it is due nine times out of ten to your bowels ;
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oS9
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590
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GUIDE Cultivator. The beams are con-
nected to shift in unison with the wheels,
enabling the operator to guide the plow
entirely independent of the team. A very
popular make of Cultivator.
Also manufacture a full line of Riding
and Walking Cultivators. Send for Cata-
logue No. 41,
P. P. MAST & CO.,
57 CANAL ST.,
SPRINGFIELD, O.
591
LAWiJ, CEMETERY, FARM, AND RAILROAD
ENCES AND GAT
Heavy material throughout. Catalogues mailed free upon application. Absolutely
the finest Fence on the market.
The City Hall Park of New York City has recently had our Fence erected thereon.
Tree Guards and Hitching Posts carried by dealers in nearly every town.
Inquire for the Jones goods.
THE JONES NATIONAL FENCE CO.,
Home Office, Cor. Factory St and Buttles Ave., Columbus, 0.
Eastern Office, 63 Barclay St., New York City.
SIMPLICITY STUDENT LAMP.
Patented in United States and Foreign Countries.
A One-Hundred Candle-Power Li^ht for SIX HOURS'
SEKVICE, ONE CENT.
These Lamps have been permitted for use by the
National Board of Underwriters.
Street Lamps for small towns or cities.
The illuminant is gasoline stored in compartments in
the lighting fixtures, and on passing through a heating
chamber reaches the orifice in the form of gas, which
burns with a smokeless flame under a mantel heated to
incandescence. The principle has been applied to any
student lamp, pendent or stand use, an illustration of
which appears herewith. The construction is such as to
give a brilliant light with a very small consumption of
_ gasoline, and at a low cost for lighting as compared with
other methods. The light is not affected by temperature, and will burn
equally well in Summer or Winter. The lamp uses 740 stove gasoline.
There is no odor like the old g:asoline stove. Send for a sample dozen
of our Simplicity Mantels. Will be sent prepaid anywhere in the United
States for fl.25 per dozen. Send for descriptive circular, and mention
WoBLD Almanac.
H. MERKEL,
Manufacturer and Patentee,
507 and 509 Elm Street, - - - St. Louis, Mo.
592
"ftff^^^--W«
EVERY-DAY WANT
IF YOU \\m ONE
6ET T^IE OTHER.
IF YOU HAVE NEITHER
GET BOTH.
'^talBi^^^BiSl.
'Spredlite'" ^ ^
(PATENTED^
INSTANTANEOUS IN
ACTION,
CLEAN IN OPERATION,
MODERATE IN PRICE.
THE LATEST AND
ABSOLUTELY
SAFE TO HANOI
HAVERS
WRITE US FOR OUR
BEAUTIFUL
PANEL PICTURE,
"AN ORCHESTRAL
REHEARSAL,''
SIZE
EIGHT by TWENTY-FOUR.
FAGAN,
PHOTOGRAPHIC SUPPLIES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION,
Dept. W, - - - S3 Nassau St., NEW YORK.
593
Gasoline Engiries and Launches.
STATIONARY
LAUNCHES, AND
IN STOCK
AT
ALL TIMES.
MARINE MOTORS,
ACHT TENDERS,
£> ^ JL. AX E R
Send for Catalogue.
PAL
S,
Cos Cob, Ct.
Save A
r Old Carpets!
n
£stsS2
tf
2365 THIRD AVENUE.
Telephone, J 926 Has?Iem» Department D#
Manof actuters of Rugs from old and new scraps of Carpets. Silk Portieres itoto. silk
rags made a spedalty,
"BEAUTIFY YOUR HOME.
Let the skill of a modem weaver show the triomph of art and
thrift. An old, shabby, wornoot carpet can be transformed as if by-
magic into handsome rugs* Rugfs made from the sma-Iest doofmat
to the largest art square. Mail orders promptly attended to*
51)1
TM^ ^ ^ ^
OF GRMATMR N£;W YORK
Are very much in evidence, for which credit
can be given to
JACOBS & HARRIS,
TAII^ORS,
"cJ^/t?"""*'"^'' ■ New York.
Commissioners IVateI
BRAMAN'IS^'tr <
(rOUITABLC BLOG.)
Law. Passports. Notaries. &o. I
WHEH HANeill8 MhrnM
STANDARD RiCiSLESS
KNOW
Q Q Q O Q
< IS THK aesT
IrftOKM
'm Soldbyleadiig
Becorators and Vpbolstery Hoases
MAH^JTACTIFKERS, 41 WSIOH SQ., HEW TOBX
Established 186S.
MARIE KISSINGER'S
Ooms^rN/atory of
MUSIC, ACTING, AND FENCL^^G,
165 WEST 45TH STREET.
Pupils prepared for Opera, Drama, or Vaude-
ville. Productions directed. Also Ballets and
Carnivals arranged. Professionals coached. Ref-
erences Al.
Telephone Xo. 3406 Cortlandt.
China Trading Company, 108 Fulton St,,
Downing BiiiJdIng-, N«'\v York.
We beg to announce that we have opened a retail
department, and would be gratified to have you ex-
amine our line of CHINESE and JAPANESE art
o Injects.
We are direct importers, and have had Ion? ex-
perience with antique and modern pieces, W^ re-
ceive privata collections from the most celebrated
Chinese and Japanese connoisseurs.
JOHN CASBIDY,
Blank Book Manufacturer, Paper Ruler, Printer,
and Wholesale Stationer. Perforating, Paging,
Punching, Eyeletting, and Numbering for the
Trade. New York Agent for Sewing the Excelsior
Philadelphia Patent Back Books.
Railroad and Steamship Supplies a Specialty.
221, 223, and 225 1" niton St., New York.
VORCE no
Entire Expense.
iawyer GEORGE ROBINSON,
99 NASSAU STREET, NEW YORK.
FOLLEe'SflEW YORK DETECTIVE BUREAU,
ESTABLISHED 18T0.
DETECTIVES sent to any section. Agents in
every city. All civil and critninal investigations.
Telephone, 1,064-18. Open day and night. A
service for bankers, lawyers, merchants, and in-
dividuals. J. M. FULLER, Principal. 866 Broad-
way, near 17th St., New York City.
--- ■ — ■ . . -■■ - - ■ ■ - I —■-■■■ 11 I ■ I- -— • ■ a m.i ■!■■■ I
PROF. GERARD, WORLD'S
Greatest Clairvoyant and Graduate
Faiuiist.
Advice on love, law, divorce, health, changes in
business; reunites separated; and speedy, happy
marriage with one you love. If unable to call, send
25c. in coin or stamps, with day and mouth born,
and I will send you a full horoscope of your life.
$3.00 SILK ELASTIC STOCKmG g^;^N:; Yog^^ ' " '' ^^^^""' ^ ^"^
'^"sfm^;.r^^^*^!°'^FLAVFLL'T'^*^°5'sprT^ TP»rK^ 387 tricks by mail, toc.
Supporters, etc. « LM l-LL J, Phiiadefphia, Pa. ' i K^^«^^Address John G. Scheidler.01evlland,O
o9o ,. I
MRS. WJNSLOW'S
SOOTHING SYRUP
FOR CHILDxREN TEETHING
Should always be used for children while teethin<'
It soothes the child, softens the gums, allays aTi
pain, cures wind colic, and is the best remedv for
diarrhoea. 25 CENTS A BOTTLE
D. DORENDORFcSuccesJSortoC. H.Lilly),
Manufacturer of Copper Weather Vanes, Ladders'
Scaffolding, and Clothes Poles. '
44 Centre Street, = = New York.
CHAUNCEy /Vl. DEPEW:
"I am wearing Kimball's Ring, and am very well satis-
fied with it, and if I were so placed that I could not find
another I would not part with this one for many dollars.
It is doing me good, as well as those persons to whom I have
recommended it, and I have yet to hear of one who has not
been benefited by it. So far as I am concerned, I indorse
the Ring fully. "
<f^^ KIMBALL'S RING HAS THIS
TRADE-MARK ON THE INSIDE.
iWliMiPlSITOi
^^4^' NONE OTHER GENUINE.
Price, $2, Gold Covered on Outside, ^5
Sold only by S. F, KIMBALL. Successor, 3 Union Square,
Lmcoln Building, New York City.
mu^^^^^y.^.^^ P U R ATYLEN E
^^sisms^^'^nm^^^^^.
Please mention Wofo-d Almanac when you write.
SELF-SHAVING A LUXURY.
Well That's Fine |9#»1
THE "NEW GEM" SAFETY RAZOR
shaves the Steongest as well as the Mildest Beards without
the slightest danger of cutting the face. It is theSiMPiEsr,
Safest, and most I'erfect shaving device ever invented. No
practice required to (;et the best shave>-, and with t! e AtTO
MATic SxRiiPPiNii Machine the Blades are always kept in keen
cutting order.
PRICES (Post Paid).
Razor, in Tin Box, . - - ^S.OO
Riizor, with two Blades, In Handsonte Moroteo tase, 8.<»0
Razor, with three Blad-s, im Handioin* M»r»oc« C'»se, '.r>0
Automatic Stropping Mtchine, with 5Jrop, • 8.0O
Ciitalopue of Complett »f ts M»il«4 Frrt. WTiem »«l'.1»g yeur
Burchase at th» ( utUry ittr*, t«k« ■•■• without lh« ak«T»
Trade M.rk.
ineGeii GiKiery Co. . Mokers J'i^ntiMS::!:?^, »
Agents ^vanted everywhere. Always up to
date. 'Ihorouffhly Revised 19 2 Edition, "The
Little Giant Cyclopedia and Treasury of Ready
Reference." Colored Maps and Historical Chart
Plates. Over 600 pages, Flexible Morocco, ?1.
" Speaks for itself." A money-maker for active
agents. For book, terms, and circulars, address
W. W. Wilson, Publisher,14 Thomas St., New York.
ASHLEk Sr STAAB,
Practical Gilders,
106 W. 37th St., near Broadway, New York.
Fine Picture and Mirror Frames. Old Frames
repaired and regilded, equal to new. Aii work
guaranteed.
u
SE *'MRS. WINSLOW^S
SCOTHING SYRUP'
For children while teethiug. It cures diarrhoea,
wind colic, and regulates the bowels.
WURLSTZER BEATS THE WORLO^
Brass Band
INSTRITKrfc'.NTS. DKT7MS. ETC.
Reduced Prices. Don't buy until you
ee© ue>7 80-pp. Cat. B. Mailed Fbss,
The Rudolph Wurlitz«r Co.
ing B. Fourth street, CIITCINNATI
CHARLES COOPER & CO.,
Manufa«turinc Chemiste,
■04 W»rth St.. " " N riFr Yej^
Works: Kewaxlc, 19, i
o9«
THE SANITARY STILL
on your kitclien stove furnishes plenty of distilled, aerated \vat«r at.
trifling cost. Simpl* a« a t«n- kettle.
3IKS. jriilA DF.NT TRANT, widow of the famous General,
writes: "I hnve used your Sanitary Still and am very much pleased with it.
The water from the still is pure and palatable."
AI>.>riRAL. DEWEY writes: "I join with my friend, Hon, Hilary A.
Herbert, ex-Secretary of the Navy, in recommending your Sanitary Still.
The water trom the still is absolutely pure and palatable."
THE SANITARY STILL iisert in the WHITE HOUSE.
HIGHEST AWARD at the PARIS EXPOSITION. .
Only Still recognized by U. S. Government. Six styles, 110.00 up.
"Write for
Booklet.
THE CUPRIGRAPH CO.. «" ^cb?o'4'.°. '"'
THE HASTIHGS & icINTOSH TRUSS CO,
MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF
TRUSSE
Sole Makers of the Celebrated
Dr. flclntosh NaturaJ Uterine Supporteir,
for Home and Export Trade.
Send for Catalogue axid. F»rice I^ist.
S. A.
STANDARD SCAL:ES.
OSGOOD
182 Central St., =
Catalogue free.
SCALE CO.,
= BiNGHAflTON, N. Y.
Electro-Chemical Riiig^.
Cures Rheumatism, Kidney,
and all diseases caused by
acid in blood. Price, $2 ;
gold-covered, $4. Mail or 0.
O. D. Send paper size of
Trade Mark, E. C. linger. Agents wanted at
places not taken. Send for additional information.
The $2 ring sold on three weeks' guarantee ; money
refunded if not satisfactory. Not for sale by jewel-
ers or druggists. Any person who uses our name or
copies from our advertising is fraudulently trying
to do business^on the reputation of this ring
EL.ECT110-CHEJIICAL. RlNti CO..
327 Spitzer Building, Toledo. O
STRlCli & ZEIDLER,
Manufacturers
Grand and Upright Pianos,
134th St. and Brook Ave., New York.
Don't buy your cigarettes, make them. You
»an make a perfect cigarette, using any grade or
brand of tobacco you want, by my new device.
Any one can operate it. Sent postpaid, complete,
on receipt of 35 cents. J. C. Kerrigan. 104 Nevins
St., Brooklyn, N. Y.
V^OOD FLOORS.
TERWILLIGER MANUFACTURING CO.,
23d St., under Fifth Avenue Hotel, N. Y.
Seven-eighths Parquet Floors, Wood Carpet^
Moorish Fretwork, and Grills.
Branch store, 302 Fulton St., Brooklyn.
Largest manufacturers in United States.
59'
The "Globe" Ventilator
€6
AND
late
Ridgiir "
^'
Copper and Galvanized Iron,
Patented and Trade-marked.
Symmetrical. Effective. Storm Proof,
For Perfectly Ventilating
Churches, Schools, Hospitals, Theatres, Halls,
Asylums^ Government buildings. Hotels, Mills, Factoriss.
Smoky Chimneys Cured. Heat Exhausted from Attics.
"Globe'' Vep.tilators
Are Extensively Used and Give Entire Satisfaction.
"Globe Ventilated Ridging"
Combines
an Ornamental Cresting and a Snov/-Proof Ventilator,
And Is Being
Largely Specified by the Leading Architects.
Send for Catalogue C, Blue Print B, or Model.
Manufactured by
GLOBE VENTILATOR COMPANY*
too Third Street ■ - Troy, N. Y.
IT HEATS AND IT WILL GOOK, OR BOIL WATER QUICK
Can be put oa present Gas Fixtures without any chasge of Fixture.
I |\/|r> FIRE VASE GAS HEATER.
Km^ V i Vo^ for Warming Booms and for Light Cooking Purposos.
No Change of Fixture. No Rubber Pipe. No Fittings. No Flue. No Explosioa. No Odor.
Economical. Efficient. Pure, Radiant Heat.
THE
IMPROVED
It warms the largest ^
room in five minutes. !p?^.^^^-_j^^^;^
Fits any ordinary gi^» %t^,U,^'7^,
burner. No rubber hose or connections roquired.
No odor. Indispensable for gentlemen shaving.
Heats room and water at the same time. Feeis
like an open fire in bathroom or to dress by. Just
the thine,' for unheated city house hall bedrooms.
Makes the dining-room warm for brv akfast on
cold days. Invaluable in nursery to bathe chil-
dren under. Useful in sick room to heat food at
niglit. Travelling men use it instead of paying
fifty cents for a tire in their room. An absolute
necessity in the chilly days of early Fall, »ind in-
dispensable in Winter, and
in fact can be used through-
out the year with comfort
and at a great saving. In-
troduction price, small size,
§J1.25; large, ^L.'jO.
A liberal discount to the
trade. Send for wholesale
p^rice list. Also have a full
line of gas incandescent sup-
plies—100 per cent profit in
this line.
CataioOTe sent free.
This shows where the Two- Arm Bracket has been attached
to only one fixture in a I'ooni, giving heat and light.
SUVIO IMPROVED HEATING CO., 1079 " A " Third Avenisej New York.
598
Highest Awards VVorld*s Fair
. . . 1893 . . .
mi TfiiED, mm useo.^ s ^ ^^ ^^^^^^
— — — I'. Reliable
Goods in
the World.
oBAR FIXTURES,*^^
DRAIN BOARDS
]mmm
B
t-^>:f
re«
•«bii*tli4 CvMHtM* 1*6 PeiitNtMk
"^' ■ AND ALI.. --
Tin, Zinc, Braes, Copper,
Nickel and ail Kitchen and
Plated Uteneils.
Glass. Wood, Marble, Per*
celain. Etc. ' :'*''°
3
n ii9EiieTW««HiMOToiiST.. liiDiiiaAPSiia.
CEORCS WM. HOPFtAAH,
>THE BAIVKtEPERS' FRiEND. 1
Because
every
customer
recom-
mends it
to his
friends.
m YORK wmmm mm.
M. LEONARD FRAZIER,Pli.B.,LL.B., President.
(incorporated; Established Thirty Years.)
254 SIXTH AVE«
NEW YORK CtTY.
French hairdressing, manicuring, face, general
massage, scalp treatment, removal of facial blem-
ishes taught by experts. Our Professor of Chi-
ropody, with three degrees from leading American
colleges, besides twenty-eight years' experience
in the care of the feet, is regarded by competent
authority as one of the niost celebrated foot
specialists in the world. In New York he is
looked upon as the one man qualified to prepare
persons for the pedic examination in chiropody,
which all must first pass before practising here.
Forty of our gi-aduates have already passed.
Diplomas, positions. Ladies' maids taught.
1 POUND BOX POWDER 25c.
Estaltii^Sicd 17 Year.^s.
For sale by Druggi.'sts and Dealers all
Over the world.
For those who cannot attend the School, a Cor-
respondence Department has been established,
whereby any pereon with a common school edu-
cation can, by studying, say, one iiour every even-
ing for six weeks, master either CHIROPODY
or DERMATOLOGY, and two weeks for SCALP
TREATMENT, in a manner alike creditable to
all concerned. After com pleting any subject and
passing an examination, which must be certified
to before a Notary Public, in order to render the
transaction legal, a diploma will be awarded.
5S)9
PROGRESS IN ACETYLENE GENERATION
IS BEING MADE EVERY DAY. THE
SUBMERGED
CAR
SYST
THE ACKNOWLEDGED LEADER!
"IT'S JUST AS GOOD AS IT IS PRETTY."
First,
water was dropped
on carbide.
RESULT— Impure
gas, burner
carbonized, general
dissatisfaction.
I Then water was
niade to rise to the
carbide until gas
mied the bell.
RESULT— Over-
generation and
loss of gas.
The carbide feed
followed.
RESULT— hn-
provement on
both above
methods, but STILL
DEFECTIVE and
unsatisfactory.
"THE SUBMARINE."
Now we have the
Submerged
Carbide
System
•
far ahead of all!
No waste I
No smell!
and Burners
always clean
because the gas
is PURE.
All gas by our sys-
tem is made cool
and stored for use
as needed — hence
all lime particles
are precipitated
and do not clog
the burners.
THE SUNLIGHT GAS MACHINE CO.,
Send for Illustrated Catalogue.
' Mention World Almanac.
262 Broadway, NEW YORK.
600
U
LASS
HOMER BROOKE,
Established 1863.
Office 214 Broadway, New York,
NATIONAL PARK BANK BUILDiNG.
Expert in making difficult articles of Glass*
loventor and Patentee fof making' Screw Glass
Insulators for Telegraph and Telephone lines; for
Flowing Glass ; Glass Pipe and Fitting's,
Have made many difficult articles in Glass after
being declared impossible by large manuiacturees.
Send drawings or models for estimates*
!T
u
SSMsinittd the fertility &f your fa
Hitd ever^g tinte you plant eee<8
ycti ttiil get n paying er&p-
Strange how a man wiU take crop after crop off the farm, puttitif? nothingr back, and then espect
i to be prosperous. If you handled tbe manure you have on the farm properly, result*
I would be different and you sho uld not need to be be buyinj? commercial fertilizer.
The KEMP MANURE SPREADER
Wni Double atatf Trsbls ths Value of the Manupo Heap,
i It spreads all kinds of fine and coarse manure evenly; makes no *'skips;" does not dump a great
I load in one spot, but covers the entire ground evenly. Tears up coarse and lumpy manure and
I ™3,kesitfine. Better than anybodycan do it by hand. Spreads lime, wood ashes, salt, etc., equally
: well. With the drill attachment it puts the manure direct into the open drill. Made in three con-
Tenlent sizes. Ask the opinion of anybody that uses one. Write for illustrated catalogue.
KEMP & BURPEE MFG. CO., Cor. Lafayette & Geddcs Sts„ SYRACUSE, N. Y,
601
b^'-t^-:-'f:'5Z-^QAm^^
wmm
Is a wonderful chemical preparation adapted to many and vai led uses, principal
among which are the following :
It prevents rust or corrosion in metals, and will stand years of exposure in-
doors or out.
Applied to bronzes and furniture, brass and iron beds, it prolongs their use-
fulness and improves their appearance, keeping them as good as new.
Applied to leather it acts as an excellent cement, making it water proof. It is
invaluable in th: manufacture of shoes.
It is invaluable around machine shops in the cementing of belting which
is exposed to oil, water, etc.
Undertakers find it the best preparation on the market for the preservation of
caskets.
Corset manufacturers and all ether lines of business using steel stays, rods,
etc., make their product impervious to • ust by treating it with Bijou Fluid.
Wine merchants and druggists find it the best preparation for sealing bottle
goods.
As a cement it is better than any known cement or glue.
Bookbinders will find it indispensable. Its adhesive qualities make it espe-
cially valuable to this particular industry.
For picture frames and decorative purposes it takes the place of gold leaf.
Applied to the sides of a vessel it forms an anti-fouling, smooth, impervi-
ous coating, which no action of the sea can in any way penetrate, outlasting
any preparation that has ever been used for like purpose.
When applied to a structure of steel or iron, it is a perfect safeguard
against lust or corrosion.
As an enamel in manicuring the nails, it has no equal, leaving a water-
proof enamel which will last.
It is a perfect insulator for electric wires.
It is invaluable in dentistry for its use in crown, plate, and bridge work,
having proved itself better than anything previously used.
It will mend punctured tires, china, glass, wood, etc., and will outlast
and outstick anything known.
This Fluid has been subjected to the most critical tests for months, at the office,
No. 52 Broadway, New York. We shall be glad to give demonstrations of
its value and uses at any time, and invite you to call and see what it will do.
602
AGENTS
MONEY
HANDLING OUR RELIABLE Ull PS.
Brighter than electricity, cheaper than
kerosene. Thousands of testimonials
from people using them for two years.
Latest improvements. Permitted by
insurance companies. Largest factory (
in United States. Forty-three styles for
indoors and outdoors. Air pressure and
gravity lam/ps Lowest prices. Retail
$4 up. Sample lamp half price. Ex-
clusive territory to individuals or mer-
chants, i arge dealers in mantles. Il-
lustrated catalogue free.
STANDARD GAS LAMP CO.,
100 AfMO 10s SS/llCMJOArsi STREET, OHIOAOO.
Mention World Almaxac.
For Particulars
and Prices address
THIS IS NOT AN ACETYLENE GAS
MACHINE.
Ransom Automatic
Gas fflacMne
produces by a new process .i clean, odor-
less gas for Lighting-, Herring, Cooking,
Power, etc., at a cost lesstiian any other
process. For Houses, Churches, Halls,
etc., it has no equal.
Make Your Own Gas and Save
50% of What it Costs
You Now.
The cheapest and best artificial light in
the world is produced by the Ransom
Gas Machine. Absolutely safe, being
L^_^ approved by Board of Underwriters. A
^T** 60 candle-power light will not cost to
exceed one-quarter of a cent per hour.
Fifty cents per week will furnish suffi-
cient gas to do your cooking. The Ran-
^ som has no equal.
Ransom Gas Machine Co., '^il^S^:
603 \
e%>f/i
Trade Mark.
The only Polyglot—using a hundred Type Shuttles in Twenty-six Languages (fnclud-
* ing Irish), all immediately interchangeable. Now adds to its Undeniable Perfections,
Perfect Alignment and impression, etc.,
LORY
—The Best Manifolder^ Where Quality and Quantity Arc Desired^
So/oli dcwj/ lio^ -i/t^v* own 'C€A/€S
ALL (g|n ieber Sag fdt teine ^ta^^ ALL
HAMMONDSBasta al dia SU afaOHAMMONDS
USE
40 STYLES
OF TYPE,
A ohaque jour suf fit sa peine
Bo ympo nenemest o edc^
ApxsTOV Tr) f][xspot n Haxta auTrjc
^Ml^Hammonds usi^ 40 styles type
USE
40 STYLES
OF TYPE.
THE HAMMOND TYPEWRITER CO.,
69th to 70th Street, East River, - - - NEW YORK, N. Y.
London Branch Office: 50 Queen Victoria St., London, G. C.
604
A
"nON'T try to make yourself sweet
^ and clean by using a scented soap.
T\ISEASE germs lodge on your skin
*^ from the dust about you.
JTSK a sulphur soap that destroys
"^ them and sweetens by its disin-
fecting and purifying qualities.
DEWARK of counterfeits. Take only
-^ Glenn's Sulphur Soap.
or the Toilet and Bath,
It ParifTeii Hfeaffs and Prevents Disease-
At all drug stores, of mailed on receipt of 30c. by The C. N. Crittenton Co#,
US Fulton St, New York.
ill!i ETalr an^ WIiis7£€s^1>yei Black and Browa^ iSO eenti.
Our remarkable
recent inventions
enable us to otler
the public an in-
tensely brilliant,
smokeless gas at
much less cost
than city gas, bet-
ter, safer, and
cheaper than elec- \
tricity, and cost- |
ing but one-fourth j
as much as acety-
lene. Most dura- j
ble and least ex- j
pensive apparatus
to maintain in ef-
fective perpetual
operation. Gives services of lighting, cooking, and heating, and operating pumping
engines. Fullest satisfaction guaranteed, and easy terms. The very apparatus for
suburban homes, institutions, etc. We construct special apparatus also for fuel gas
for manufacturing, producing gas equivalent to city gas at 50 cents per 1,000 cubic
feet, and made to respond to very large demands; also for lighting towns, etc. Cook-
ing by gas rescues a person from the intolerable heat experienced with other stoves.
SEND FOR CATALOGUE. Mention WoELD ALMANAC.
C. M. KEMP MFG. CO.,
UDO €uiIford Avenue,
096
BALTIMORE, MD.
Same size as Cut.
Medallion five times size of Cut.
Same size as Cut.
SL
^^f\ 229 Bowery,
NEW YORK.
J. ABRAHAMS, Proprietor.
ManufcLCfurers of
Thoto JetiDelrjr and J^cH)eltie4:
riNniNGS, FRAMES,
DIMS a V d MA C MINER Y
for MA NUFA C TURING
Of PUirro JJi WEI^R Y.
Stipplied
PHOTOGRAPHS on
METAE MOUNTED for
THE TRADE.
Export Orders Solicited.
We are ^e Largest Manufacturers of Photo Jewelry in America. We Make and
bupply the 1 rade with Findings, Frames, Dies, Machinery. We make a Specialty
ot cquippmg new concerns with all the Machinery and Materials necessary to start
m business. JNorelties for Religious. Political, and Business Purposes at low prices.
WRITE EOR TERMS ON PHOTO-3IINIATURES EOR PREMIUM
PURPOSES FOR DEPARTMENT STORES AND NEWSPAPERS.
M. P. & M. Button Press.
This press is guaranteed to
work M. P. & M. parts with
the most exact register.
Each press is fitted, and all
dies are thoroughly tested
on the various sizes of parts
before leaving the factory.
The power is applied by a
swinging foot-pedal; all
pounding contact with floor
is obviated. The lever is
mortised through the up-
right shaft or plunger,
which makes a straight
line motion, and insures
perfect register. The dies
are mounted on a revolving
dial plate which is simul-
taneous in action, and the
parts may be fed into one
die while the operation ia
performed upon the other.
W« Supply The New York World with Ph
Monthly World Newspaper=riagazine. 5end
M. P. & M. Medallion Press.
(Patents Pending
for Press and Dies.)
This press will .securely
assemble and close in me-
dallion£»'.» ^^^Ainches
and do>4its > ^ ~ ^^er-
fect accurac ' jLiibf% f-"
are fitted tc 'evolving dial
plates, and by removing
the centre binding bolt
upon which the dial plate
revolves, one size can be
readily substituted for an-
other. Made in two sizes.
Number two will carry
from 3^ inohei to 6x8
inohes. Number three will
•arry all siies up to nine
Inches In diameter.
oto-Miniatures forPremiuup Purposes for The
2c. Stamp for 42-Page L'lwtrated Catalogues
'>9
PECIAL TO "W
Having recently issued a new
J. C
iLMANAC" kL,..
) readers sending for same I will send
ull Qyarl
^93 Third Avenue
HISKEY
VRS OLD, a brand that has been kno'
ity, and recommended by physicians
purposes on that account, for the ,
rs, for
ao
EXPRESS
PREP/ "^
:s on boxes to indicate co
I the price of any articl
'.ly satisfactory. Having >
York World for many ye,
of the genuineness of th)
For Arizona, Colorado, <
■iew Mexico, Nevada, Ut
ling, must call for twent;
write for particulars befo
My Specialties Ar*
ER GALT.ON IN ONE-GALl
$1.50|iMuscatel ..
ba 1.50! Holland G
r, No. 3 2. 251 Angelicas
r. No. 4.«.. 2. 50 Old Tom G:
•e 3.00 Jamaica Ru
, No. 3 2. 25 California E
1.50l
lude bottles sealed and boxed.
des' ' to any point east of the .
LETE PRICE 1.1ST MAJl
HILDS,
- - - New Yc
L
>^e are the
Supply the Tra-
I of equipping ne
in business. Nc
WRITE -
PURPQS.
M. P. & M.
Wo
I
We Supply
Monthly Worif
TABLE
^
i^
SEE
.^OSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY
3 9999^06175 491 5
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